OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mission Camp

Mission Camp is a historic locale, site of a later Butterfield Overland Mail stagecoach station, located about four and a half miles (7.2 km) west of Wellton on the south bank of the Gila River, in Yuma County, Arizona. It was located 11.49 miles (18.49 km) miles east of Gila City, Arizona, 4.51 miles (7.26 km) west of the original Butterfield stage station at Filibusters Camp, and 15.14 miles (24.37 km) west of Antelope Peak Station, a later station that with Mission Camp Station replaced Filibusters Camp Station.
In 1862, during the American Civil War, the Union Army garrisoned a post at the stage station with California Volunteers. It was located about 35 miles (56 km) east of Yuma.
After stagecoach travel resumed in the late 1860s Mission Camp became a stagecoach station once again until 1879 when the Southern Pacific Railroad came into Arizona through Yuma, making it obsolete.
# Tandem Friends School

Tandem Friends School is a coeducational secondary school founded in 1970 in Albemarle County, Virginia, just outside Charlottesville, by educators John Howard and Duncan Alling. In 1995, it joined the Friends Council on Education, adopting the educational beliefs and practices of the Quakers. The current head of school is Whitney Thompson. The Upper School, grades 9-12, has approximately 130 students, while the Middle School, grades 5-8, has approximately 105 students. The head of the Upper School is Russell Combs, and the head of the Middle School is Paul Cronin. The mascot is a badger and the original mascot was a tree.

## History

Founded in 1970, Tandem is the first Friends School in the U.S. that started as a non-Quaker School. The school is accredited by the National Association of Independent Schools and the Virginia Association of Independent Schools and is a member of the Council on Education.

## Traditions

Longstanding Tandem traditions include Morning Meeting, Meeting for Worship, Spring Day, Blue Ridge Day, Speaker Series, Emphasis Week, Open Mic, Sophomore Seminars, and Senior Projects.
The Saturday before Mother's Day has been the date of the annual Mother's Day Music Festival, a small festival to honor mothers and to showcase local musicians. A notable past act to play on the quad at Tandem Friends School for the Mother's Day Music Festival was Dave Matthews on May 12, 1991 and May 10, 1992 which included bassist Stefan Lessard who was a student at Tandem at the time.

## Athletics

Tandem Friends School fields up to eighteen sports teams and maintains a no-cut policy. The school's JV and varsity teams compete in the Greater Piedmont Athletic Conference (GPAC). Middle School athletic teams compete with various other middle schools in the surrounding area. The Varsity Girls' Soccer Team won the VISAA Division II State Championship in the Spring of 2010, and repeated in Spring of 2011 and Spring of 2012.

## Arts Program

Tandem Friends School has an Arts program that encompasses visual arts, drama, and music. Drama and art are each taught for one semester each year in the Middle School grades. Art electives abound in the Upper School, as well as drama classes and an after-school drama program that presents a musical in the fall, a one-act play festival in the winter, and a comedy or drama in the spring.
5th through 7th graders take regular music classes. The school has a jazz band, Rock and Roll bands, as well as other music class offerings. Tandem sports two fully equipped music rooms, with guitars, basses, and a drum kit, as well as many other instruments for performing and recording.

## Notable faculty

* Amy Laufer, member of the Virginia House of Delegates (2024-present)
# Natronai ben Hilai

Natronai ben Hilai (Hebrew: נטרונאי בן הלאי or Natronai the Gaon, Hebrew: נטרונאי הגאון; Full name: Natronai ben Hilai ben Mari) was Gaon "head rabbi" of the Sura Academy of Rabbinic Judaism in Lower Mesopotamia from 857 until 865. He held this post for ten years. He is responsible for more written responsa to queries posed to him by world Jewry than any of his predecessors, and maintained close contact with the Jews of al-Andalus (now Spain and Portugal).

## Responsa

Naṭronai was elderly when he became Gaon. Nonetheless, he issued many responsa. Questions were addressed to him from all parts of the Jewish diaspora. His answers, about 300 of which have been preserved in various compilations (e.g., in Shaʿare Ṣedeq, Teshubot ha-Ge'onim, and Qebbuṣat ha-Ḥakamim, Teshuvot Rav Natrunai Gaon, Jerusalem 5771, edited by Y. Brody), show his thorough mastery of the subjects treated as well as his ability to impart knowledge.
Natronia always employed the language with which his correspondents were most conversant. He wrote equally well in Jewish Babylonian Aramaic and Medieval Hebrew. He was the first attested Gaon to use Arabic (in the form of Classical Judeo-Arabic for scholastic correspondence.

## Opposition to Karaites

Natronai staunchly opposed Karaite Judaism. He endeavored to enforce the observance of every rabbinic provision emanating from or as explained by either of the Talmudic academies in Babylonia. Since the Karaites rejected the ritualistic forms of these schools, he made strenuous efforts to establish uniformity among the Rabbanites. The origin of many ritualistic formulae is traced to him.
Naṭronai was also credited with a mastery of kefitzat haderech (qəfiṣáth haddérekh "shortening of the way"), or magical transit. He allegedly miraculously transported himself to France, where he instructed the people, and then returned to Mesopotamia the same way. Hai ben Sherira, however, denied this, suggesting that some adventurer may have impersonated Natronai and imposed on the Jews of France.
# Bin

BIN or Bin may refer to:

## Abbreviations

* Badan Intelijen Negara, Indonesia's state intelligence agency
* Bank Identification Number
* Belgian Institute for Normalization
* Believe in Nothing
* Black Information Network, a radio network
* British India (FIFA country code: BIN), the portions of present-day India, Bangladesh, Pakistan, and Myanmar that were under British colonial rule
* Business identification number

## Physical containers

* Waste container
* Recycling bin
* Bulk box, a pallet-size box used for storage and shipping of bulk quantities
* Coal bin

## People

* Bin Uehara, a Japanese singer
* Bin Ukishima (浮嶋 敏, born 1967), Japanese footballer and manager
* Bianca Bin, a Brazilian actress
* BIN (Band), Japanese musical group
* Paulo Bin (born 1941), Brazilian footballer

## Places

* Bin (city), a settlement in Xia- and Shang-dynasty China
* Bin, Iran, a village in Mazandaran Province, Iran
* Bin County, Shaanxi in Xianyang, Shaanxi, China
* Bin County, Heilongjiang in Harbin, Heilongjiang, China

## Science and mathematics

* an interval (mathematics), a mesh, or another partition of a topological space, used in different applications fields:
** Histogram bin
** Data binning, a data pre-processing technique
** Bin (computational geometry), space partitioning data structure to enable fast region queries and nearest neighbor search

## Other uses

* Sin bin, an informal name for a penalty box in sports
* In Arabic personal names, "son of", e.g. in "Hamad bin Khalid bin Hamad" (a variant of ibn)
* Bini language (ISO code: bin), a language of Edo State, Nigeria
* /bin, a folder in the Unix filesystem
* Bin, a location in a cellar where wine is stored; see glossary of wine terms
# Time in a Bottle

"Time in a Bottle" is a song by singer-songwriter Jim Croce. It appeared on Croce's 1972 ABC third album You Don't Mess Around with Jim and was featured in the 1973 ABC made-for-television movie She Lives! After Croce was killed in a plane crash in September 1973, the song was aired frequently on radio, and demand for a single release built. The single of "Time in a Bottle" became Croce's second and final track to reach number one in the United States.

## Composition

Croce wrote the lyrics after his wife Ingrid told him she was pregnant in December 1970.
The arrangement features a harpsichord that producer Tommy West discovered had been left in the mixing studio.

## Reception

Cash Box magazine called the song "a sweet, tender ballad filled with Croce’s magical vocal touch". Record World called it "an instant classic and an extremely moving record."
"Time in a Bottle" was the third posthumous Billboard number-one hit after "Sittin' on the Dock of the Bay" by Otis Redding and "Me and Bobby McGee" by Janis Joplin.
After the single finished its two-week run at the top of the charts in early January 1974, the album You Don't Mess Around with Jim became No. 1 for five weeks.
In 1977, Time in a Bottle was chosen as the title of a compilation album of Croce's love songs.

## Track listing

7" single (ABC-11405)
* "Time in a Bottle" – 2:24
* "Hard Time Losin' Man" – 2:23

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 1,000,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||

## In popular culture

* The song was performed on a 1977 episode of The Muppet Show.
* The song was used in television commercials for Mateus wine in 1983.
* The song was sung by Leslie Chow (Ken Jeong) and Alan Garner (Zach Galifianakis) in an elevator in The Hangover Part II.
* The song was featured in X-Men: Days of Future Past in a slow-motion sequence showcasing the character Peter Maximoff/Quicksilver.
* In 2016, Apple released an iPhone 6s commercial called "Timer" which played some of "Time in a Bottle"; the commercial also features Sesame Street's Cookie Monster interacting with Siri.
* The song was featured in the Marvel Cinematic Universe television series Agatha All Along end credits for episode seven "Death's Hand in Mine".
# Thor & Loki: Blood Brothers

Thor & Loki: Blood Brothers is a four episode motion comic from Marvel Knights Animation released in April 2011. It is based on the 2004 miniseries Loki by Robert Rodi and Esad Ribic.
A DVD containing all four episodes was released on September 13, 2011, from Shout! Factory.

## Plot

Loki has become the ruler of Asgard. However, he does not have dominion over Hela, the goddess of death. Loki is demanding fealty from everyone in Asgard. Hela asks Loki for the soul of Thor for her "legions in Nifelheim". Sif is imprisoned at the ending of the first segment.
Karnilla, the queen of Nornheim, meets Loki in the second segment. She pleads for the release of Balder from imprisonment. In the third segment, Loki orders the destruction of the Bifröst. In a flashback, Odin defeats Laufey in battle.
In the final segment, Loki refuses to execute Thor and spurns Hela.

## Voice cast

According to producer Ruwan Jayatilleke, the voice cast was drawn from Broadway theatre, but under pseudonyms. Nevertheless, the credited cast is:
* David Blair as Loki, god of tricks who has become the ruler of Asgard
** Barney Townsend as young Loki
* Daniel Thorn as Thor, god of thunder
* Katharine Chesterton as Hela, goddess of death
* Ziggy McShane as Daia, concubine
* Serena Merriman as Farbauti
* Phoebe Stewart as Karnilla
* Deborah McKinely as Frigga, Lorelei
* Elizabeth Diennet as Sif
* Joe Teiger as Odin
* James Hampshire as Balder
* Rich Orlov as Warden
* Heimdall, guardian of the rainbow bridge
# Louis I d'Orléans, duc de Longueville

Louis I d'Orléans, Duke of Longueville (1480 – Beaugency, 1 August 1516), was a French aristocrat and general, Grand Chamberlain of France and governor of Provence.
Louis was the second son of François I, Duke of Longueville, and Agnes of Savoy. He succeeded his elder brother François II in 1512, and became Duke of Longueville, Count of Montgommery, Count of Tancarville, Prince of Châlet-Aillon, Marquis of Rothelin and viscount of Abberville. His paternal grandfather, Jean, Count of Dunois, was the illegitimate son of Louis I, Duke of Orléans – son of King Charles V of France.
On 16 August 1513, Louis was taken prisoner by the English at the battle of the Spurs when he attempted to bring relief to the siege of Thérouanne. He was sent to Catherine of Aragon, who first lodged him in the Tower of London while she dealt with the Scottish invasion and the battle of Flodden. Longueville was treated very well in England, having a relationship with Jane Popincourt. He stood in for Louis XII of France in the marriage ceremony with Mary Tudor in Greenwich Palace on 13 August 1514.
Louis married in 1504, Johanna of Hachberg-Sausenberg, daughter of Philip of Hochberg. They had:
* Claude (1508 – November 9, 1524), Duke of Longueville and peer of France
* Louis II (1510 – June 9, 1537), married Marie of Lorraine (Mary of Guise), succeeded his brother
* François (1513–1548), Marquis of Rothelin, married Jacqueline de Rohan and had issue:
** Léonor d'Orléans, duc de Longueville, and Francoise d'Orléans
** Another source claims the Marquis had an affair with Françoise de Blosset, resulting in a daughter, Francoise d'Orléans-Rothelin.
* Charlotte (1512–1549), Mademoiselle de Longueville prior to her marriage to Philippe, Duke of Nemours
# 1987 WTA Argentine Open

The 1987 WTA Argentine Open was a women's tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts at the Buenos Aires Lawn Tennis Club in Buenos Aires, Argentina and was part of the Category 1 tier of the 1988 Virginia Slims World Championship Series. The tournament ran from 30 November until 6 December 1987. First-seeded Gabriela Sabatini won the singles title.

## Finals
### Singles

Gabriela Sabatini defeated Isabel Cueto 6–0, 6–2
* It was Sabatini's 3rd and last singles title of the year and the 5th of her career.

### Doubles

Mercedes Paz / Gabriela Sabatini defeated Jill Hetherington / Christiane Jolissaint 6–2, 6–2
* It was Paz's 2nd title of the year and the 8th of her career. It was Sabatini's 4th title of the year and the 13th of her career.
# Thorium heptaphosphide

Thorium heptaphosphide is a binary inorganic compound of thorium metal and phosphorus with the chemical formula ThP$_7$. This is the most phosphorus-rich binary compound of a tetravalent thorium.

## Synthesis

Thorium heptaphosphide can be synthesized from the elements with addition of iodine at 830 K.

## Properties

Thorium heptaphosphide forms black rod-shaped crystals of orthorhombic crystal system. It decomposes to Th$_2$P$_{11}$ at 650 K in vacuo.
# Orly 4 station

Orly 4 station is an Orlyval station in front of Terminal 4 of Orly Airport. It was previously called Orly – Sud under the airport's previous terminal naming scheme. It consists of two half stations on a viaduct that runs along the northern facade of the terminal. The access is through Gate K in the baggage claim area.
The station is located near the Aéroport d'Orly stop on Île-de-France tramway Line 7.
From Orly 4 station, passengers can travel to Orly 1, 2, 3 station for free. Passengers traveling to Antony station, the connection point to RER B trains to Paris, must pay a premium fare at the exit fare gates before exiting the Orlyval system.
# Molybdenum diphosphide

Molybdenum diphosphide is a binary inorganic compound of molybdenum metal and phosphorus with the chemical formula MoP$_2$.

## Synthesis

Molybdenum diphosphide can be obtained by heating molybdenum with red phosphorus in a closed tube at 550 °C:
    Mo + 2P → MoP$_2$

## Properties

Molybdenum diphosphide forms black crystals of orthorhombic crystal system with space group A2$_1$am. It is insoluble in water. It decomposes when heated, releasing molybdenum monophosphide and white phosphorus:
    4MoP$_2$ → 4MoP + P$_4$

## Uses

Molybdenum diphosphide can be used as a catalyst.
# Gujii

The Guji Oromo are an Oromo clan living Guji Zone in southern Oromia of Ethiopia. They are distinguished by their agro-pastoral lifestyle. According to a population projection from 2007, the total population of the Guji Oromo is above 5 million. The Guji have lived in their territory for many centuries. They claim that their cradle land is Girja.
The Guji live in a fertile and natural resource-rich region in Ethiopia: the Guji Zone in the Oromia Region, which is named for them. The known gold mining area of Adola, the dense natural forest of Bada Magada, the Nechisar National Park and Shakiso-Adola evergreen forests are the natural areas which have been conserved by the Guji Oromo.
Guji people is also well known by preserving and promoting Gadaa system. The Gadaa system is a traditional socio-political, economic, and cultural system practiced by the Guji people of Oromia, Ethiopia. It is an indigenous democratic system used to govern society, manage conflicts, and organize leadership.
Dawa Guji's picture

## Language

The Guji speak an Oromo dialect of the Southern Oromo variety.

## Religion

In the Guji Zone where most Gujis are found, there are three major religions: original Oromo religion (Waaqa), Islam and Christianity. However, according to the 2007 Census conducted by the Central Statistical Agency of Ethiopia (CSA), 60% of the population said they were Protestant Christianity, and 2.11% said they practised Orthodox Christianity. The remaining practiced cultural religion and Islam.

## Education

The Guji people are known for using a large number and wide variety of proverbs in many social and conversational contexts.
# Chamber jazz

Chamber jazz is a genre of jazz involving small, acoustic-based ensembles where group interplay is important. It is influenced aesthetically by the small ensembles of chamber music in musical neoclassicism and is often influenced by classical forms of Western music, music as well as non-Western music or culture. along with various folk genres such as Celtic music, Central European, or Latin American music.
American bassist John Kirby (1908-1952) is arguably the first chamber jazz musician with a sextet he led in the 1930s and '40s. However, many other early exponents originated in Europe so significant neoclassical composers of Europe, like Igor Stravinsky, are important. The German ECM Records also played a role in popularizing the genre beginning in the late 1960s. It is also noted for using instruments not normally associated with jazz. For example, chamber jazz will make use of the oboe, mandolin, cymbalum, or the tabla.
The non-Western influences or instrumentation make chamber jazz at times listed as a kind of world music. At other times the fusion of neoclassical with jazz is deemed to be New Age and several albums of chamber jazz were released by Windham Hill Records. Windham Hill itself was co-founded by a musician linked to chamber jazz and was initially known for folk or world music.
The term is also used, on occasion, to simply mean the fusion of chamber music with jazz. In this case, it means something similar to third stream but without the orchestral aspect third stream leans toward. Jazz is not traditionally considered chamber music. According to the definition of "chamber music", which is defined by Chamber Music America (CMA), chamber music is "works for small ensembles of 2–10 members, playing one to a part and generally performing without a conductor." Although the term "chamber jazz" might not be accepted by all, there are still musicians who play jazz in the tradition of chamber music. There are also chamber music groups that play chamber music in a style that can be considered "jazz".
Musician Ahmad Jamal performed "Chamber Music of the New Jazz", which can be a representative music piece of chamber jazz. During recent years, chamber jazz is performed more and accepted by a larger audience.

## Notable musicians linked to chamber jazz music

The following have sources describing them as musicians who have performed chamber jazz. In some cases it is unclear if they agree with that description. Further many or most of these musicians are primarily known for other genres of jazz or other genres of music.
* Billy Childs
* Eddie Daniels
* Dave Douglas
* Mark Feldman
* Erik Friedlander
* Jimmy Giuffre
* Chico Hamilton – An early proponent.
* Mark Isham
* John Kirby - perhaps the first chamber jazz musician.
* Brad Mehldau
* Modern Jazz Quartet
* Meg Okura – She has been dubbed "The Queen of Chamber Jazz."
* Peter Sprague
* Russel Walder
# Odisea (album)

Odisea is the debut studio album by Puerto Rican reggaeton artist Ozuna. It features collaborations from J Balvin, Anuel AA, Zion & Lennox, Nicky Jam, and De La Ghetto.
It was released on August 25, 2017, through VP Records, Dimelo VI Distribution and Sony Music Latin. The album was supported by eight singles: " Si No Te Quiere”, “No Quiere Enamorarse”, "Dile Que Tú Me Quieres", "Tu Foto", "Bebé", "El Farsante", "Se Preparó", and "Síguelo Bailando". The album debuted at number 22 on the US Billboard 200 and number 1 on the Top Latin Albums chart with first week sales of 18,000.

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Italy (FIMI) | Platinum | 50,000$^‡$ |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | Gold | 20,000$^‡$ |
| United States (RIAA) | 28× Platinum (Latin) | 1,680,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Result |
| 2018 | Billboard Latin Music Awards | Latin Rhythm Album of the Year | Nominated |
| 2018 | Billboard Latin Music Awards | Top Latin Album | Nominated |
| 2018 | Billboard Music Awards | Top Latin Album | Won |
| 2018 | Latin Grammy Awards | Best Urban Music Album | Nominated |
| 2019 | Billboard Latin Music Awards | Latin Rhythm Album of the Year | Won |
| 2019 | Billboard Latin Music Awards | Top Latin Album | Won |
# Vasily Sovpel

Vasily Dmitriyevich Sovpel (Belarusian: Васіль Дзмітрыевіч Соўпель; Russian: Василий Дмитриевич Совпель; born 20 March 1999) is a Belarusian professional footballer who plays for Turan.

## Honours

Gomel
* Belarusian Cup winner: 2021–22
# Pál Széchenyi (disambiguation)

Pál Széchenyi may refer to:
* Pál Széchényi (archbishop) (1645–1710), Archbishop of Kalocsa
* Pál Széchényi (1789–1871) (1789–1871) Imperial and Royal chamberlain
* Pál Széchenyi (politician) (1838–1901) politician, minister
* Pál Széchényi (chamberlain) (1853–1937), chamberlain
* Pál Széchényi (solider) (1918–1944), soldier
# Signatories of Rhodesia's Unilateral Declaration of Independence

The Unilateral Declaration of Independence of Rhodesia from the United Kingdom was signed by 12 ministers of the Rhodesian Cabinet, headed by Prime Minister Ian Smith, on 11 November 1965. Four junior members of the Cabinet—two ministers without portfolio, the chief whip and the deputy minister of information—did not sign, but were included in the official photograph.

## Signatories

The 12 signatories were:
| Signatory | Position |
| Ian Smith | Prime Minister |
| Clifford Dupont | Deputy Prime Minister Minister of External Affairs Minister of Defence |
| The Duke of Montrose | Minister of Agriculture |
| Jack Howman | Minister of Tourism Minister of Information |
| William Harper | Minister of Internal Affairs Minister of Public Service |
| Desmond Lardner-Burke | Minister of Justice and Law and Order |
| Ian Finlay McLean | Minister of Health Minister of Labour and Social Welfare |
| Jack Mussett | Minister of Housing and Local Government |
| George Rudland | Minister of Trade, Industry, and Development |
| A. P. Smith | Minister of Education |
| Phillip van Heerden | Minister of Mines, Lands, and Water Development |
| John Wrathall | Minister of Finance Minister of Posts |
Four junior members of the Cabinet did not sign, but were included in the official photograph:
| Signatory | Position |
| Ian Dillon | Chief Government Whip |
| Lance Smith | Minister without portfolio |
| Andrew Dunlop | Minister without portfolio |
| P. K. van der Byl | Deputy Minister of Information |
# Corynebacterial porin B

Porins B and C are cell wall channel-forming proteins from Corynebacterium. Porin B from Corynebacterium glutamicum (Brevibacterium flavum) allows the exchange of material across the mycolic acid layer, which is the protective nonpolar barrier. Porin B has an alpha helical core structure consisting of four alpha-helices surrounding a nonpolar interior. There is a disulfide bridge between helices 1 and 4 to form a stable covalently bound ring. The channel of PorB is oligomeric.