OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Romeo Vučić

Romeo Vučić (born 30 January 2003) is an Austrian professional footballer who plays as a striker for Grazer AK on loan from Austria Wien.

## Career

Vučić is a youth product of Rapid Wien before joining the youth academy of Austria Wien in 2014. He was promoted to their reserves and eventually senior team in 2021. He signed his first professional contract with Austria Wien on 3 July 2021. He signed his first professional contract with the club on 22 March 2022. He made his senior debut with Austria Wien in a 0–0 Austrian Football Bundesliga tie with Austria Klagenfurt on 21 November 2021.
On 19 July 2024, Vučić joined Grazer AK on a season-long loan.

## International career

Vučić is a youth international for Austria, having represented the Austria U15s and the U16s.

## Personal life

Vučić's father, Novak, is a Bosnian-born football director in Austria.
# El Paso Marathon

The El Paso Marathon is an annual running event held in El Paso, Texas since 2007. It is an official Boston Marathon qualifier and includes a half marathon as well as a 5K race. It is organized by the non-profit El Paso Marathon Foundation. Over 3,000 runners participated in the 2019 Marathon, Half Marathon and 5K.

## Course

When founded, the full marathon was a point to point race, which started at the top of Transmountain Road and ended at Union Plaza in Downtown El Paso. Elevation loss from start to finish is 1584 ft. A new course debuted in 2018 which starts and ends downtown at Southwest University Park.
The half marathon and 5K race start and finish on Anthony St. in front of Union Plaza Park.

## Marathon winners

The following is the list of marathon winners over the years:
| Year | Men | Time | Women | Time | Finishers |
| 2025 | Derek Weber | 2:46:55 | Nina Lane | 3:07:42 | 560 |
| 2024 | Hector Falcon | 2:38:03 | Anais Arce | 3:14:14 | 298 |
| 2023 | Cole Shugart | 2:35:20 | Colleen Everett | 2:55:13 | 238 |
| 2022 | Drew Campbell | 2:42:49 | Sarah Strong | 2:56:12 | 282 |
| 2021 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2020 | Billy Atkinson | 3:01:51 | Perla Retana | 3:27:07 | 307 |
| 2019 | Jose Corona | 2:54:36 | Jennifer Liechti | 3:29:18 | 248 |
| 2018 | Miguel Perez | 2:54:06 | Jesica Terrzas | 3:27:38 | 259 |
| 2017 | Samsom Mutua | 2:43:26 | Jamie Dawes | 3:08:45 | 251 |
| 2016 | Miguel Perez | 2:47:11 | Lauren Reasoner | 3:15:11 | 314 |
| 2015 | Dylan Villescas | 2:33:53 | Anita Perez | 2:55:33 | 365 |
| 2014 | Bashar Ibrahim | 2:45:04 | Catherine Camilletti | 3:30:49 | 373 |
| 2013 | Bashar Ibrahim | 2:44:34 | Larisa Pitchkolan | 3:14:00 | 322 |
| 2012 | Efrain Moreno | 2:41:45 | Larisa Pitchkolan | 3:12:48 | 366 |
| 2011 | Ronnie Hoppe | 2:54:11 | Larisa Pitchkolan | 3:20:00 | 255 |
| 2010 | Edgar Trillo | 3:07:39 | Larisa Pitchkolan | 3:17:36 | 279 |
| 2009 | Patrick Flores | 2:55:11 | Angie Song-Rooney | 3:22:12 | 237 |
| 2008 | Dirk Hendrik de Heer | 2:43:54 | Angie Song-Rooney | 3:22:09 | 199 |
| 2007 | - | - | - | - | n/a |
# Marco Perchtold

Marco Perchtold (born 21 September 1988) is an Austrian professional footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder for Grazer AK.

## Honours

Pasching
* Austrian Cup: 2012–13
# Bounleuth Saycocie

Colonel Bounleuth Saycocie (1 September 1931 - 23 October 2014) was a Lao military and political figure of the Second Indochina War and the Laotian Civil War.

## Early life

Bounleut Saycocie was born in the Hineboune District of Khammouane province and attended the Lycée Pavie in Vientiane, followed by the Lao Military Academy at Dong Hene in Savannakhet Province. He later attended staff courses at the French Army Staff School (École d'État-Major) in Paris and at the United States Army Command and General Staff College in Fort Leavenworth, Kansas.

## Career

From 1960 to 1962 he was promoted to lieutenant colonel and served as Military Attaché to the Royal Lao Embassy in Washington D.C. He was again promoted to colonel in 1962 and served as Chief of the Special Cabinet (Military Affairs) of the Ministry of Defense until 1964. From 1964 to 1966, he was appointed Chief Logistics Officer of the Royal Lao Army in Vientiane.
Col. Bounleut attempted a coup on 31 January 1965, with Phoumi Nosavan attempting his own coup at the same time. Both coups were crushed by Kouprasith Abhay by 3 February. Undaunted by his failure, Bounleut conspired with General Thao Ma to prepare for the 1966 Laotian coup. After the coup failed, Bounleut took refuge in Thailand where he remained until 1968, when he moved to France.
Along with Phoumi, he is said to have assisted in drafting the plan for Thao Ma's coup attempt in August 1973. Bounleut accompanied Thao Ma in the latter's seizure of Wattay Airbase on 20 August 1973. While Thao Ma commandeered aircraft, Bounleut drove an armored car into Vientiane to take over the radio station. At 07:00 hours, he broadcast a communiqué calling for the replacement of Prince Souvanna Phouma by Prince Boun Oum as Prime Minister of the Royal Lao Government. As the coup was suppressed, Bounleut stole a Cessna U-17 and returned to Thailand.
After the Lao People's Democratic Republic was established by the Pathet Lao in December 1975, Col. Bounleuth became a leader of the anti-communist political and military resistance against the communist Lao government and their Vietnamese mentors.

## Later life and death

Col. Bounleuth finally immigrated to the US in 2000 as a political refugee and settled in Minneapolis, Minnesota. He suffured a stroke a few years later that left him paralyzed and bed ridden until his death on 23 October 2014 at the age of 83.
# Conservatism in Bangladesh

Conservatism in Bangladesh refers to the Bangladeshi variant of conservatism (Bengali: রক্ষণশীলতাবাদ). In Bangladesh, conservatism is closely related to the traditional, social, and religious identities in the politics. Conservative political parties seek to establish a nation state, holding traditional Bangladeshi culture, national identity, multiculturalism and social values, supporting religious values, Bangladeshi nationalism and economic liberalism. Conservatism is the political agenda of some leading parties in Bangladesh including Bangladesh Nationalist Party, Jatiya Party (E) and Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami.
Conservative politics began mainly in the late-1970s and remained dominant till now. After the independence in 1971, secular-socialist Awami League failed to stem the country's internal turmoil and bring about economic growth, leading to the rise of conservatives in politics, which was, however, largely a result of the 1975 coups. National conservatives developed a nationalism based on religion and territory of Bangladesh and promoted economic liberalisation in the country, whereas Islamists promoted religious nationalism. After the June 1996 Bangladeshi general election, centrist Awami League came to power. Right-wing conservatives led by the BNP & Jamaat again came to power by winning 2001 general election, but eventually lost in the 2008 general election.
Early conservatives promoted national, social and religious conservatism, claiming Bangladeshi nationalism as its core value. It "represents a mixture of traditional Bengali customs and moderate Islam". Though "language and culture was at the core of Bangladeshi national identity, most people still identified as religious." So, conservatives associated Islamic ideals to gain supports from the general masses. Upon taking power, Ziaur Rahman, founding chairman of BNP, introduced a state-sponsored Islamisation that impacted significantly on society and culture. But in mid-1980s, considering the overall situation of the country, conservatives adopt some progressive values, promoting progressive conservatism. However, radical conservatives oppose western culture, calling it "alien culture", and seek to establish a religion-based state. Fiscally, most of the conservatives support social justice and promote market economy with limited interventionism, while a few promote welfare capitalism.
Bangladeshi society remains highly socially conservative in compared with western society. According to bdnews24.com, most Bangladeshis oppose homosexuality, same-sex marriage, gambling and drinking. In recent years, "a puritan, ritualistic version of Islam" has gained prominence in the country, which overwhelms people's support for conservatism.

## List of conservative political parties in Bangladesh
### National conservative

* Bangladesh Nationalist Party
* Jatiya Party (Ershad)
* Bangladesh Jatiya Party

### Social conservative

* Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami
* Bangladesh Tarikat Federation
# Bad Dinosaurs

Bad Dinosaurs is a children's animated television program about a family of dinosaurs, first broadcast on Netflix on March 28, 2024.

## History

Bad Dinosaurs is based on the web series Dinosaurs: Terrible Lizards, which was first published on YouTube in 2015. It was created by Joel Veitch, Alex Mallinson, and David Shute.
In 2022, the series was announced by Netflix Animation, to be developed for television by the production company Snafu Pictures. The series was cancelled after the first season.

## Production

After a period of funded development, production began in early 2022. The series was directed by Simone Giampaolo. Joel Veitch was the showrunner, the head writer was Natt Tapley, and David Shute remained on the writing team.
The score was composed by Jamie Robertson.
# John Smith (dentist)

John Smith FRSE PRCSEd LLD (1825–1910) was a Scottish dentist, philanthropist and pioneering educator. The founder of the Edinburgh school of dentistry, he served as president of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh (1883) and president of the British Dental Association. He was the official surgeon/dentist to Queen Victoria when in Scotland.

## Life

Smith was born in Edinburgh, the son of dental surgeon John Smith. His family lived at 30 Frederick Street in the New Town.
He was educated at the Edinburgh Institution, the University of Edinburgh (MD 1847) and the Royal College of Surgeons. He conducted postgraduate studies in London and Paris, making drawings of gunshot and sabre wounds. He took over his father's dental practice in 1851.
In 1856 Smith started teaching the first regular courses on dental physiology and diseases in Scotland. His lectures were given at Surgeons' Hall as part of the Edinburgh Extramural School of Medicine. He was surgeon dentist to the Royal Public Dispensary. He co-founded the Hospital for Sick Children in 1859. Recognising the need for improved training, he founded, together with Francis Brodie Imlach, Peter Orphoot and Robert Nasmyth, the Edinburgh Dental Dispensary in 1860.
In 1862 Smith was elected a member of the Harveian Society of Edinburgh and served as president in 1888. In 1871 he was appointed Surgeon Dentist to Queen Victoria, and elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, upon the nomination of John Hutton Balfour. In 1876 he was elected a member of the Aesculapian Club and was Honorary Secretary from 1887 to 1905.
The Dental Dispensary grew into the Edinburgh Dental Hospital and School by 1879.
He was awarded an honorary doctorate (LLD) by the University of Edinburgh in 1884.
Smith was also a moderately successful playwright. He was a senior elder in St Andrews Parish Church in Edinburgh.
In his final years he lived at 11 Wemyss Place, a fine Georgian house on the Moray Estate in Edinburgh's New Town. The dental practice element (in the same property) was taken over by William Guy from around 1899.
He died on 15 April 1910. He is buried on the edge of the path which runs over the central vaults in Warriston Cemetery.

## Family

In 1853 he married Elizabeth Marjory Peters (1830–1912).

## Publications

* Handbook of Dental Anatomy and Surgery (1864).
# 50 Hz

50 Hz is a frequency that may refer to:
* the utility frequency (power line frequency) in large parts of the world
* the frame rate of video broadcasts in large parts of the world
# Iris sphincter muscle

The iris sphincter muscle (pupillary sphincter, pupillary constrictor, circular muscle of iris, circular fibers) is a muscle in the part of the eye called the iris. It encircles the pupil of the iris, appropriate to its function as a constrictor of the pupil.
The ciliary muscle, pupillary sphincter muscle and pupillary dilator muscle sometimes are called intrinsic ocular muscles or intraocular muscles.

## Comparative anatomy

This structure is found in vertebrates and in some cephalopods.

## General structure

All the myocytes are of the smooth muscle type.
Its dimensions are about 0.75 mm wide by 0.15 mm thick.

## Mode of action

In humans, it functions to constrict the pupil in bright light (pupillary light reflex) or during accommodation. In lower animals, the muscle cells themselves are photosensitive causing iris action without brain input.

## Innervation

It is controlled by parasympathetic postganglionic fibers releasing acetylcholine acting primarily on the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (M3) of iris sphincter muscle. Preganglionic fibers originate from the Edinger–Westphal nucleus, travel along the oculomotor nerve (CN III), and make nicotinic cholinergic synapses on neurons in the ciliary ganglion. Those neurons' postganglionic parasympathetic fibers then enter the eye through the short ciliary nerves. The short ciliary nerves then run forward and pierce the sclera at the back of the eye, traveling between the sclera and the choroid to innervate the iris sphincter muscle.
# Acacia cangaiensis

Acacia cangaiensis is a species of Acacia native to eastern Australia.

## Description

The tree or shrub typically grows to a height of 2 to 6 metres (7 to 20 ft) in height. The bark is dark brown and smooth or finely fissured. It has terete branchlets with fine white to yellow appressed hairs. The simple axillary inflorescences occur in groups of 7 to 25 with spherical flowerheads that have a diameter of 5 to 7 mm (0.20 to 0.28 in) and contain 24 to 43 bright yellow flowers that occur between January and March. The flat, leathery, straight to curved and twisted seed pods that form after flowering have a length of 2 to 14 cm (0.79 to 5.51 in) and a width of 9 to 12 mm (0.35 to 0.47 in).

## Taxonomy

The species was first formally described by the botanists Mary Tindale and Phillip Kodela in 1991 as part of the work Acacia tesellata, A. cangaiensis and A. dangarensis (Fabaceae, Mimosoideae), three new species from Northern New South Wales, Australia as published in the journal Australian Systematic Botany. It was reclassified as Racosperma cangaiense in 2006 and transferred back into the genus Acacia in 2006. The specific epithet is taken from the Cangai State forest from where the type specimen was collected.

## Distribution

The species has a limited distribution in the small area of north eastern New South Wales in the Gibraltar Range National Park to the Nymboida National Park including the Cangai State Forest. It is often part of dry sclerophyll forest communities growing on rocky slopes and ridges in skeletal sandy soils.
# 2022 Canadian Championship final

The 2022 Canadian Championship Final was a soccer match played between Vancouver Whitecaps FC and Toronto FC at BC Place on July 26, 2022. The match determined the winner of the 2022 Canadian Championship, Canada's primary men's domestic cup competition.
Vancouver Whitecaps won their second title in a 5–3 penalty shoot-out victory following a 1–1 draw, qualifying them for the 2023 CONCACAF Champions League.

## Teams

| Team | League | City | Previous finals appearances (bold indicates winners) |
| Vancouver Whitecaps FC | Major League Soccer | Vancouver, British Columbia | 6 (2011, 2012, 2013, 2015, 2016, 2018) |
| Toronto FC | Major League Soccer | Toronto, Ontario | 9 (2011, 2012, 2014, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021) |

## Background

This was the fifth time Vancouver Whitecaps FC and Toronto FC faced each other in the Canadian Championship final with Toronto FC having won all previous ties. The most recent finals meeting took place in 2018 when Toronto FC won 7–4 on aggregate.

### Path to the final

Each tie of the four-round tournament was played as a single-leg fixture. Toronto FC received a bye in the preliminary round for being a finalist of the 2021 tournament.
| Vancouver Whitecaps FC | Vancouver Whitecaps FC | Round | Toronto FC | Toronto FC |
| Opponent | Result | Round | Opponent | Result |
| Valour FC (H) | 2–0 | Preliminary round | Bye | Bye |
| Cavalry FC (A) | 1–1 (5–3 p) | Quarter-finals | HFX Wanderers FC (A) | 2–1 |
| York United FC (H) | 2–1 | Semi-finals | CF Montréal (H) | 4–0 |

## Match details

| Vancouver Whitecaps | Toronto FC |
| GK | 55 | Cody Cropper |
| CB | 28 | Jake Nerwinski |
| CB | 4 | Ranko Veselinović |
| CB | 6 | Tristan Blackmon |
| RM | 11 | Cristian Dájome | 62' |
| CM | 31 | Russell Teibert (c) | 73' |
| CM | 20 | Andrés Cubas |
| LM | 27 | Ryan Raposo | 82' |
| RW | 9 | Lucas Cavallini | 73' |
| CF | 25 | Ryan Gauld |
| LW | 24 | Brian White |
| Substitutes: ||
| GK | 60 | Isaac Boehmer |
| DF | 2 | Marcus Godinho |
| DF | 19 | Julian Gressel | 62' |
| DF | 23 | Javain Brown | 82' |
| MF | 33 | Michael Baldisimo | 73' |
| MF | 45 | Pedro Vite |
| FW | 87 | Tosaint Ricketts | 73' |
| Manager: Vanni Sartini ||
| GK | 25 | Alex Bono |
| RB | 47 | Kosi Thompson |
| CB | 27 | Shane O'Neill | | 82' |
| CB | 5 | Lukas MacNaughton | | 83' |
| LB | 44 | Domenico Criscito |
| CM | 21 | Jonathan Osorio |
| CM | 4 | Michael Bradley (c) | 69' |
| CM | 11 | Jayden Nelson | | 88' |
| RW | 10 | Federico Bernardeschi |
| CF | 9 | Jesús Jiménez | | 62' |
| LW | 24 | Lorenzo Insigne | | 88' |
| Substitutes: ||
| GK | 1 | Greg Ranjitsingh |
| DF | 7 | Jahkeele Marshall-Rutty |
| DF | 15 | Doneil Henry | | 82' |
| FW | 20 | Ayo Akinola | | 62' |
| DF | 23 | Chris Mavinga | | 83' |
| DF | 38 | Luca Petrasso | | 88' |
| FW | 77 | Jordan Perruzza | | 88' |
| Manager: Bob Bradley ||
* Assistant referees:
* Chris Wattam
* Michael Barwegen
* Fourth official:
* Drew Fischer
* Fifth official:
* Stefan Tanaka-Freundt
# Battle Creek (California)

Battle Creek is a 16.6-mile-long (26.7 km) creek located in Shasta and Tehama counties, California. It is a major tributary to the Sacramento River.
The eastern side of the Battle Creek watershed falls within the northernmost part of the Sierra Nevada mountain range, as it transitions into the southern Cascade Range. The undisturbed part of the watershed is richly diverse in both plant and animal species. The tributaries of Battle Creek originate from dozens of underground springs.
The creek is part of a $67 million Chinook salmon restoration project, a PG&E Battle Creek Hydroelectric Project. Many adjacent properties hold conservation easements protecting them from development.
In addition to the Chinook salmon, the creek has steelhead, rainbow, and brown trout. Counterintuitively, first-year data from a post-wildfire soil erosion study funded by Sierra Pacific Industries, a large industrial timber company, show that control sites disturbed only by fire produced substantially more water runoff and soil erosion than did sites that received post-wildfire salvage logging. However, given this document was written by an employee of the large timber company which has extensively salvage logged the watershed, the results are questionable. Reviews of the document prepared by two hydrologists on behalf of Battle Creek Alliance, a local environmental group, argued that it contained substantial flaws.
The industrial timberland in the Battle Creek watershed is upstream of the restoration project. The clearcutting and post-fire salvage logging which has been occurring since 1998 is the subject of the documentary film "Clearcut Nation", produced by Battle Creek Alliance. A Citizen’s Water Monitoring Project has been collecting water quality data both upstream and downstream of the industrial timberland since 2009. This data was analyzed by a statistical hydrologist in 2014.
Battle Creek was named in commemoration of an 1849 battle between Indians and early white trappers.
* South fork of Battle Creek in June 2016 downstream of industrial timberland after one inch of rain
* Battle Creek in March 2010
# Kakambal ni Eliana

Kakambal ni Eliana (transl. twin of Eliana / international title: Eliana's Twin) is a 2013 Philippine television drama fantasy series broadcast by GMA Network. Directed by Roderick Lindayag, it stars Kim Rodriguez. It premiered on April 15, 2013 on the network's Afternoon Prime line up. The series concluded on August 23, 2013 with a total of 93 episodes.

## Premise

The story revolves around the life of Eliana, a girl who was born with a black snake attached to her back. The reptile wraps itself around her hand every time she experience extreme emotions like sadness or anger. She spends her life hidden in a basement, until she manages to get away. In the process, she strives to find out the truth about herself and her family.
She will eventually discover new things and meet people that will eventually change her life. In the outside world, she meets new friends and two of them, Gabo and Julian fall in love with her. Gabo is a street-smart lad who accepts Eliana for who she is, while Julian is a fashion photographer who is bewildered by Eliana's beauty, not knowing that she has a snake twin. However, she also meets her rival, Margarita, who is Julian's model-girlfriend and unknown to everyone, her half sister.

## Cast and characters
### Lead cast

* Kim Rodriguez as Isabella Eliana Cascavel-Dominguez

### Supporting cast

* Jean Garcia as Isabel "Bel" Cascavel-Dominguez (formerly Monteverde)
* Kristoffer Martin as Gabriel "Gabo" Santillan
* Jomari Yllana as Emmanuel "Eman" Dominguez
* Chynna Ortaleza as Minerva San Beda
* Enzo Pineda as Julian de Vera
* Lexi Fernandez as Margarita "Marga" Dominguez
* Leo Martinez as Eddie Cascavel
* Eva Darren as Aurora Cascavel
* Sherwin Revister as the voice of Naja

### Recurring cast

* Antonio Aquitania as Sebastian "Basti" Monteverde
* Sherilyn Reyes-Tan as Nora Dominguez
* Carlene Aguilar as Angie De Vera
* Jay-R as Nathan De Vera
* Ernie Garcia as Samuel Dominguez
* Carmen Soriano as Henrietta Monteverde
* Mosang as Tetay
* Rez Cortez as Prof. Banal
* Aicelle Santos as Kate Banal
* Sue Prado as Cora
* Anette Samin as Claire Cascavel
* Marnie Lapuz as Mrs. San Jose

## Development

Screenwriter, Des Garbes Severino conceptualized and developed the series in mid-2011, initially titled as Serpentina. The idea for the series is inspired from the urban myth—that has been around since the 80's—about the daughter of a mall owner who has a snake twin and dwells in a secret room/basement of the mall. The title later changed to Kakambal ni Eliana.
On February 11, 2013 the four main characters underwent "snake workshop" with two Mexican black kingsnakes. The drill required them to get familiarized with all the snake species.

## Ratings

According to AGB Nielsen Philippines' Mega Manila household television ratings, the pilot episode of Kakambal ni Eliana earned a 12.2% rating. The final episode scored a 17.3% rating.

## Accolades

Accolades received by Kakambal ni Eliana :
| Year | Awards | Category | Recipient | Result | Ref. |
| 2013 | 27th PMPC Star Awards for Television | Best Daytime Drama Series | Kakambal ni Eliana | Nominated | |
# Thomas Carroll

Thomas Carroll or Tom Carroll may refer to:

## Sports

* Thomas Carroll (cricketer) (1884–1957), Australian
* Tom Carroll (hurler) (fl. 1880s), Irish
* Thomas Carroll (martial artist) (1938–1999), American
* Tom Carroll (Australian footballer) (born 1939), with Carlton
* Tom Carroll (English footballer) (born 1992)
* Tom Carroll (infielder) (1936–2021), American baseball infielder
* Tom Carroll (pitcher) (born 1952), American baseball pitcher
* Tom Carroll (surfer) (born 1961), Australian
* Thomas Carroll (hurler) (born 1992), Irish
* Tom Carroll (pole vaulter) (born 1928), pole vaulter also known as Jack Carroll, 1951 All-American for the Minnesota Golden Gophers track and field team

## Other

* Thomas King Carroll (1793–1873), governor of Maryland
* Thomas H. Carroll (1914–1964), president of George Washington University
* Thomas J. Carroll (1909–1971), Catholic priest and civil rights activist
* Thomas Carroll (Greek Orthodox priest), Irish priest in the Greek Orthodox Church