OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Denis Behan

Denis Behan (born 2 January 1984) is an Irish football coach and former player who played as a forward. He spent many years playing for League of Ireland clubs Cork City and Limerick, as well as in the English Football League for Hartlepool United.

## Youth level

Behan has won under age level Munster Youths and Munster Senior Cup medals, and was part of Cork City's run of two consecutive Under 21 League of Ireland. He has been capped for the Republic of Ireland at U16, U17, U18, U21 and U-23 levels. He scored in City's two successful U21 league finals, against Bohemians and St Patrick's Athletic.

## Senior career
### Cork City

Behan joined Cork City from Brentford. He became a regular first team squad member and was known for his knack of scoring spectacular goals, he is currently the all-time top scorer in the Setanta Cup. Behan came on in the penultimate game of the 2005 LOI season against Derry City, and provided an assist as Cork City won only their second League of Ireland title.
In September 2007, Behan recorded his first senior hat trick for Cork City in their FAI Cup quarter-final Replay at home to local rivals Waterford United. He also scored the winner in the 2007 FAI Cup Final when Cork City took on Longford Town.

### Hartlepool United

On 16 July 2009, it was confirmed that Cork City had accepted a bid from Hartlepool United to take Behan and fellow Cork City team-mate Colin Healy to Victoria Park. However, only Behan signed as Healy accepted a late offer from Championship side Ipswich Town.
On 22 August 2009, he scored his first goal for Hartlepool (and the club's first of the new season) in a 2–1 loss to Bristol Rovers. He got his second with a sublime free-kick from around 30 yards out in a 3–0 win at Oldham on 5 September, and his third goal for the club ensured a 2–2 draw at Stockport County on 29 September. A fourth followed in the next game, at Exeter City on 3 October, where he opened the scoring after a defensive blunder. Pools went on to lose 3–1, however.
In May 2011, he was not offered a new contract by the club, along with nine other players from the 2010–11 squad.

### Limerick

Behan signed for Limerick on 23 June 2011 along with Joe Gamble.

### Cork City

Behan signed for Cork City on 31 January 2013. He had signed for College Corinthians earlier in the week but was released from his contract once Cork City became interested. Behan had his contract cancelled by mutual consent on 30 July 2013.

## Personal life

Behan was raised in Abbeyfeale, County Limerick, Ireland, but was born in Tralee, County Kerry. He managed an under-15 Carrigaline United schoolboy side during his time at Cork City.

## Honours
### Cork City

* League of Ireland (1): 2005
* FAI Cup (1): 2007
* Setanta Sports Cup (1): 2008

### Limerick'

* League of Ireland First Division (1): 2012
* Munster Senior Cup (1): 2011–12
# Iain Tennant

Sir Iain Mark Tennant KT FRSA (11 March 1919 – 25 September 2006) was a Scottish businessman.

## Life and career

Born in North Berwick, the only son of John Edward Tennant and Georgina Helen Kirkpatrick, he was educated at Eton College and Magdalene College, Cambridge. He served in Egypt with the 2nd Battalion, Scots Guards from 1940 to 1942, and was an intelligence officer with 201 Guards' Brigade. He was captured at the surrender of Tobruk and was a prisoner of war in Italy and Germany until 1945.
In 1946 he married Lady Margaret Helen Isla Marion Ogilvy (1920-2014), daughter of Colonel David Ogilvy, 12th Earl of Airlie in Westminster. and had a two sons, Mark and Christopher and a daughter; Christopher died before his death in 2006. His daughter, Emma, married Sir Jocelyn Stevens.
Tennant's business appointments include chairman of Grampian Television from 1968 to 1989 (he was vice-chairman from 1960 to 1968), director of Caledonian Associated Cinemas from 1950 to 1990; director of Clydesdale Bank from 1969 to 1989; director of Abbey National Building Society; and honorary director with Seagram Co Ltd; chairman of Glenlivet and Glen Grant Distilleries Ltd; and was chairman of the board of Gordonstoun School from 1957 to 1972.
Tennant was a member of the Royal Company of Archers since 1950. He was a Deputy Lieutenant of Moray in 1954, alongside Kenneth Mackessack. He was Lord Lieutenant of Moray from 1963 to 1994, Lord High Commissioner to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland in 1988 and 1989, and Crown Estate commissioner for Scotland from 1970 to 1990. He was appointed a Knight of the Thistle in 1986. He also served on Moray and Nairn County Council from 1956 to 1964. He was a fellow of the Royal Society of Arts.
# Mine (Bazzi song)

"Mine" is a song by American singer-songwriter Bazzi. The song was self-released digitally on October 12, 2017. The song made its chart debut on February 3, 2018, after becoming an internet meme. The song charted in various countries including the United States, where it peaked at number 11 on the Billboard Hot 100. The single was certified platinum in the United States, Australia, Canada, Sweden and New Zealand. The song was later featured as the 14th track on his debut album Cosmic, which was released on April 12, 2018.

## Background and release

Bazzi recorded the initial ideas for the song in a few voice memos that were dated July 5, 2017. One contained him whistling the opening notes of the song, another contained him beatboxing, and another contained him singing the lyrics “I'm so fucking happy you're alive” which ended up being used in the final song.
The song became an internet meme after gaining popularity in late January 2018. The videos featured a slideshow of different pictures of the subject of the video with the Snapchat "hearts" filter and overlaying lyrics. The last word of each song line was surrounded by different "heart" and "kiss" emojis.

## Certifications

Certifications for "Mine" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | 3× Platinum | 210,000$^‡$ |
| Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil) | Diamond | 250,000$^‡$ |
| Canada (Music Canada) | 5× Platinum | 400,000$^‡$ |
| Denmark (IFPI Danmark) | Platinum | 90,000$^‡$ |
| France (SNEP) | Gold | 100,000$^‡$ |
| Germany (BVMI) | Gold | 200,000$^‡$ |
| Italy (FIMI) | Gold | 25,000$^‡$ |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Platinum | 30,000$^‡$ |
| Poland (ZPAV) | Platinum | 20,000$^‡$ |
| Portugal (AFP) | Platinum | 10,000$^‡$ |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | Gold | 30,000$^‡$ |
| Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland) | Gold | 10,000$^‡$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Platinum | 600,000$^‡$ |
| United States (RIAA) | 5× Platinum | 5,000,000$^‡$ |
| Streaming |||
| Sweden (GLF) | Platinum | 8,000,000$^†$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. $^†$ Streaming-only figures based on certification alone. |||
# David Cullen (musician)

David Thompson Cullen (born March 19, 1959) is an American guitarist, composer, and arranger of various styles of guitar music, including classical, jazz, and world music. He is an artist in residence at Elizabethtown College in Elizabethtown, Pennsylvania.

## Biography

Cullen began playing guitar at age seven. He joined a rock band at 14 before taking up the classical guitar at 15. From 1977 to 1981, he attended the Hartt School of Music at the University of Hartford. Notable performances include a New York debut recital for the American Institute of Guitar's International Guitar Festival in 1985, a Merkin Concert Hall live broadcast for WNYC in 1988, and the 92nd Street Y New York Guitar Festival in 2004. He is an Artist in Residence at Elizabethtown College and teaches jazz and classical guitar at Kutztown University of Pennsylvania, Millersville University, and West Chester University.

## Discography

* 2000 One Night, One Guitar (Solid Air)
* 2001 Indigo Blue (Solid Air)
* 2001 Equilibré with Michael Manring (Solid Air)
* 2001 Classical Jazz (Solid Air)
* 2001 Holiday Guitar (Solid Air)
* 2002 Exploding Colors (Solid Air)
* 2002 In the Pocket (Solid Air)
* 2002 The Collection (Solid Air)
* 2003 Grateful Guitar (Solid Air)
* 2008 Guitar Travels (Solid Air)
Appearances
* 1997 Windham Hill Records Guitar Sampler (Various Artists) (Windham Hill)
* 2004 Henry Mancini: Pink Guitar (Various Artists) (Solid Air)
* 2007 Woodsongs (Various Artists) (New Land Music)
# I Got Love (Nate Dogg song)

"I Got Love" is a song by American hip-hop and R&B recording artist Nate Dogg. The song is the first single released from the album Music and Me (2001). The song was produced by Bink.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2001) | Peak position |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 45 |
| US Rhythmic (Billboard) | 33 |

## Certifications

Certification for "I Got Love" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Platinum | 30,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Live CD (disambiguation)

Live CD may refer to:
* Live CD, a computer operating system written to a bootable CD, and run as a "live" operating system. See also Live USB
* A "live" CD, meaning a recorded live performance album
* Live CD, an album by Ivri Lider
# Kalaena River

Kalaena River is a river in South Sulawesi, Sulawesi island, Indonesia, about 1600 km northeast of the capital Jakarta.

## Geography

The river flows in the center of Sulawesi with predominantly tropical rainforest climate (designated as Af in the Köppen-Geiger climate classification). The annual average temperature in the area is 22 °C. The warmest month is September, when the average temperature is around 24 °C, and the coldest is March, at 22 °C. The average annual rainfall is 4176 mm. The wettest month is April, with an average of 660 mm rainfall, and the driest is September, with 117 mm rainfall.
# Ali Abbasi (television host)

Ali Abbasi (Urdu: علی عباسی) (6 August 1961 – 30 July 2004) was a Pakistani-born Scottish television presenter.

## Biography

Born in Karachi, Abbasi moved from Pakistan to Glasgow in 1962, with his parents as a child and joined BBC Scotland as a travel presenter in the 1980s. He went on to publish numerous books and became a champion for the Gaelic language, appearing in the Gaelic children's series Dè a-nis? and the comedy series Air ais air an Ran Dan ("Back on the Ran Dan")
He joined BBC Scotland as a travel presenter in 1994 from Glasgow City Council, where he worked as an art gallery assistant. As well as presenting travel news at the BBC, Abbasi worked as an audio technician with outside broadcasts and radio cars.
Abbasi was appointed Gaelic reading champion by the Scottish Executive in 2003.
Abbasi died in Glasgow of lupus.
# Blair McDougall

Blair McDougall is a Scottish Labour Party politician and former political adviser who has served as the Member of Parliament for East Renfrewshire since 2024. He is best known as head strategist to the Better Together campaign during the 2014 Scottish independence referendum.

## Career

He was educated at the University of Glasgow, where as chair of the Labour Club he was Ross Kemp's campaign manager during the 1999 Rectorial election.
He went on to serve as chair of Scottish Labour Students from 2001 to 2003 before becoming a special adviser to Ian McCartney, Minister for Trade, Foreign and Commonwealth Office and James Purnell, Secretary of State for Culture, Media & Sport in the governments of Tony Blair and Gordon Brown.
In 2006 he took the post of Youth Representative on Labour's National Executive Committee.
Between September 2009 and July 2010, as part of an initiative led by Tony Blair, McDougall worked for Rwandan president Paul Kagame as an "adviser on governance and strategic communications".
Following Labour's defeat at the 2010 general election, McDougall coordinated David Miliband's unsuccessful campaign for the party leadership. He became Campaign Director of Better Together in 2012. After the No vote in the referendum on 18 September 2014, McDougall explained a key element of success had been regular and rigorous voter research and message testing.
In 2014, he was appointed to an advisory role in Jim Murphy's successful campaign for the Scottish Labour leadership. Murphy subsequently lost his seat to the SNP in the 2015 general election.
In April 2017, McDougall was confirmed as the Scottish Labour candidate for Murphy's former constituency of East Renfrewshire in the 2017 general election. He came third in that election, with 26.7% of the vote, a fall in the Labour vote of over 7 points as compared with the 2015 election, in which Murphy came second with 34% of the vote.
In January 2020, Labour MP Jess Phillips hired McDougall as Scotland adviser for her unsuccessful leadership campaign.
McDougall announced in July 2023 that he was running to be the Labour candidate for East Renfrewshire at the 2024 United Kingdom general election. He was elected as MP for East Renfrewshire after beating incumbent Kirsten Oswald.
According to his register of members interests, McDougall worked "as a consultant delivering international governance aid programmes for democratic activists in Belarus, Kosovo and Serbia", on behalf of the National Democratic Institute from February to April 2024. He also worked as a consultant for the East West Management Institute, based in Georgia, USA.
McDougall is the chair of the Stop Uyghur Genocide Charity.

## Personal life

McDougall is married to Mary and has two children.
# Track stand

The track stand or standstill is a technique that bicycle riders can use to maintain balance while their bicycle remains stationary or moves only minimal distances. The technique originated in track cycling and is now used by other types of cyclists wishing to stop for a short time without putting a foot on the ground, such as bike commuters at stop signs. To perform a track stand, a cyclist holds the cranks in an approximately horizontal position with the front wheel steered to the left or right, and pedals forward, and back in the case of a fixed-gear bicycle, which the steered front wheel converts into a side-to-side motion.

## Origin and use

The term originated from use of the technique by track cyclists prior to starting, or as a tactic in track sprinting whereby riders will initially ride very slowly and maneuver across the track in an effort to get their rival to take the lead so that they can then draft (or slipstream) behind, conserving energy for the final sprint.
Other types of cyclists also use the technique. Commuters and bike messengers use it while stopped in traffic, especially at red lights, mountain bikers use it in difficult terrain to determine a path and BMX cyclists use it in preparation for tricks.

## Technique

A cyclist executing a basic track stand holds the bicycle's cranks in a horizontal position, with their dominant foot forward. Track stands executed on bicycles with a freewheel usually employ a small uphill section of ground. The uphill needs to be sufficient to allow the rider to create backward motion by relaxing pressure on the pedals, thus allowing the bike to roll backwards. Once the track stand is mastered, even a very tiny uphill section is sufficient: e.g. the camber of the road, a raised road marking, and so on. Where no such uphill exists, or even if the gradient is downhill, a track stand can be achieved on a freewheeling bicycle by using a brake to initiate a backwards movement. If a fixed-gear bicycle is being used, an uphill slope is not needed since the rider is able to simply back pedal to move backwards. In both cases forward motion is accomplished by pedalling forwards. The handlebars are held at approximately a 45-degree angle, converting the bike's forward and back motion into side-to-side motion beneath the rider's body. This allows the rider to keep the bike directly below his center of gravity.
Those proficient at the track stand can maintain the position indefinitely. More difficult variations, mostly for show or track stand competitions, involve complications such as putting the non-dominant foot forward, sitting down, or taking one or both hands off the handlebars.
# Murder in West Virginia law

Murder in West Virginia law constitutes the intentional killing, under circumstances defined by law, of people within or under the jurisdiction of the U.S. state of West Virginia.
The United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported that in the year 2020, the state had a murder rate near the median for the entire country.

## Felony murder rule

In the state of West Virginia the common law felony murder rule is codified at W. Va. Code § 61-2-1 (1991). This statute provides that someone kills another during the commission of, or attempt to commit arson, kidnapping, sexual assault, robbery, burglary, breaking and entering, escape from lawful custody, or a felony offense of manufacturing or delivering a controlled substance shall be guilty of first degree murder.

## Penalties

Source:
| Offense | Mandatory sentencing |
| Involuntary manslaughter | Up to 1 year in jail |
| Voluntary manslaughter | 3 to 15 years in prison |
| Second-degree murder | 10 to 40 years in prison |
| First-degree murder | Life imprisonment without the possibility of parole, or life-with-parole after 15 years |
# 1657 in South Africa

The following lists events that happened during 1657 in South Africa.

## Incumbents

Commander of the Cape of Good Hope - Jan van Riebeeck

## Events

* Nine VOC servants freed at Jan van Riebeeck's recommendation to farm along the Liesbeeck River as "free burghers."
* Free burghers become exempt from taxation, are allowed slaves, but must sell produce to the VOC, as Jan van Riebeeck seeks to meet fresh produce demands for passing ships.
* The free burghers nominate people among them who can serve as representatives at the Council meetings at the Cape. The first burgher Councillor, Steven Jansz, is appointed by Rijcklof van Goens.
* Doman, the Goringhaiqua Khoi-Khoi leader, is sent to Batavia for interpreter training.
* Jan van Riebeeck and Commissioner Rijckloff van Goens discuss Khoi-Khoi policy, and they introduce territorial segregation. Van Riebeeck also gets encouraged to continue persuading the Khoi-Khoi peacefully.
* Abraham Gabbema is sent on an investigative mission into the interior and he both discovers and names the Berg River, Diamantberg, Paarlberg, and Klapmutsberg.
* The Coornhoop farmhouse begins construction.
* Slaves are imported into the Cape Province first from West Africa, and then in more numbers from Madagascar, Ceylon, and the Dutch East Indies.
# Laurabell Kabrits

Laurabell Kabrits (born 3 March 1999) is an Estonian rhythmic gymnast. She won bronze with 5 balls at the 2020 European Championships.

## Personal life

Kabrits took up gymnastics at age seven. Outside the gym her hobbies are taking walks, shopping, travelling, reading. Laurabell received the 2021 For Services to Gymnastics award from the Estonian Gymnastics Federation. She's studying nursing at the Tallinn Health Care College. She speaks Estonian, English, and Russian.

## Career

Laurabell debuted at the 2015 World Cup in Lisbon, finishing 37th in the All-Around, 35th with hoop, 39th with ball, 39th with clubs and 38th with ribbon. In 2017, she participated at the European Championships in Budapest where she performed with hoop and clubs taking 37th and 43rd places. In August of that year she competed at the World Cup in Kazan, finishing 39th in the All-Around. She was then selected for the World Championships in Pesaro, being 47th in the All-Around, 46th with hoop, 57th with ball, 46th with clubs, and 50th with ribbon.
In 2018, Kabrits took part in the World Cup in Sofia ending 41st in the All-Around, 39th with hoop, 28th with ball, 46th with clubs, and 38th with ribbon. In 2019, she integrated the senior national group participating in the European Games in Minsk taking 7th place, and the World Championships in Baku being 19th in the All-Around, 19th with 5 balls, and 18th with 3 hoops and 4 clubs.
In 2020, the season was cut short thanks to the COVID-19 pandemic but she competed at the 2020 European Championships in Kyiv, where her and her teammates Evelin Naptal, Arina Okamanchuk, Carmely Reiska and Alina Vesselova made history by winning Estonia's first European medal: bronze in the 5 balls final, behind Ukraine and Israel.
In 2021, Kabritsl took part in the World Championships in Kitakyushu, Japan. The Estonian group made of Evelin, Evelin Naptal, Arina Okamanchuk, Carmely Reiska, Alina Vesselova finished 13th in the All-Around and both the routines.
Since 2022, she has worked as head coach of the Garant Gymnastics club in Tallinn.
# Juan José Torres (athlete)

Juan José Torres (born 26 November 1957) is a Spanish middle-distance runner. He competed in the men's 3000 metres steeplechase at the 1984 Summer Olympics.
# Dora Creek

Dora Creek is a watercourse that is located in Greater Newcastle in the Hunter region of New South Wales, Australia.

## Course and features

Dora Creek River rises below Watagan Mountains west of Martinsville, and flows generally southeast by south, joined by two minor tributaries, before reaching its river mouth within Lake Macquarie, near the town of Dora Creek. The river descends 40 metres (130 ft) over its 22.5 kilometres (14.0 mi) course.
The merged flows of Dora Creek together with Lake Macquarie reaches the Tasman Sea of the South Pacific Ocean at Swansea.
The F3 Freeway crosses the creek, west of Morisset.
# Type 4 Ha-To

The Type 4 Ha-To (試製四式重迫撃砲 ハト, Shisei yon-shiki jū-hakugekihō hato) was a self-propelled gun developed by the Imperial Japanese Army for use in World War II.

## History and design

The Type 4 Ha-To was conceived as a mobile fire support platform in late 1943. It made use of the already existing Type 3 300 mm heavy mortar mounted on a modified chassis that was based on the one used for the Type 4 Chi-To medium tank and on the Type 4 Chi-So armored medium tracked carrier. The armor was "thinner" than the Chi-To and the engine compartment was moved to the front. The mortar had a range of 3,000 m (1.9 mi) and launched a 170 kg (374 lb) projectile. The gun itself weighed close to 1.5 tons, and to keep the center of gravity from shifting and tipping the vehicle over, it could not be elevated more than 50 degrees. For transportation the barrel was laid horizonal and when set to fire, the rear and baseplate were lowered down to the ground.
The first prototype was completed in late 1944 and taken to the Imperial Japanese Army Academy for testing. Although testing indicated that it would be an effective weapon, it was expensive to produce, and the Japanese Army Technical Bureau shifted its attention to self-propelled multiple rocket launchers instead, which were easier to produce.
An additional three units were produced before the surrender of Japan, but none were used in combat.
# Torashi Shimazu

Torashi Shimazu (島津 虎史, Shimazu Torashi, born August 20, 1978) is a former Japanese football player.

## Club statistics

| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | J.League Cup | J.League Cup | Total | Total |
| 2003 | Ventforet Kofu | J2 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 0 | 0 |
| 2004 | Ventforet Kofu | J2 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 0 | 0 |
| 2005 | Ventforet Kofu | J2 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 0 | 0 |
| 2005 | Tokushima Vortis | J2 League | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | 8 | 0 |
| 2006 | Tokushima Vortis | J2 League | 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 23 | 0 |
| 2007 | Tokushima Vortis | J2 League | 26 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 26 | 0 |
| 2008 | Tokushima Vortis | J2 League | 27 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | 28 | 0 |
| 2009 | JEF United Chiba | J1 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | Total | Total | 83 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 0 |