OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Michail Melas

Mihail Melas (Greek: Μιχαήλ Μελάς; 1833 – 17 June 1897) was a Greek politician and merchant, who served as Mayor of Athens from 1 October 1891 until 31 October 1894.

## Biography

He was born in Syros, the son of Georgios Melas, a member of the Filiki Eteria and the scion of a distinguished Epirote family. He studied law in Paris and became involved with commerce at an early age, importing Russian wheat to London and Marseilles. From these activities he amassed a large fortune.
In 1874, Melas settled permanently in Athens, where he soon achieved a distinguished place among Athenian high society. He played a crucial role in the foundation of the Athens Club in 1875, the Greek capital's oldest and most exclusive gentlemen's club, and served as its president in 1882–1886 and 1888–1897. In 1890, he was elected to the Greek Parliament for Attica. He became mayor of Athens in 1891, holding the office until 1894, after an unsuccessful first attempt in 1883, when he lost to Dimitrios Soutsos. Melas also served in the founding board of the Hellenic Red Cross, and as chairman of the Ethniki Etaireia, a secret nationalist society, which played a major role in the outbreak of the disastrous Greco-Turkish War of 1897. Melas is also notable as one of the first Athenians to build a house in Kifissia, then a suburban summer resort for the capital's wealthy families. He was also an avid art collector, and during his stay in Marseilles, he chaired the local French Cultural Club for several years. In 1886–1888, he served as president of the Filekpaideftiki Etaireia ("Learned Society"), a charitable educational society founded in 1836.

## Family

He was married with Eleni Voutsina and had seven children: Maria, wife of Ektoras Romanos, chamberlain of Prince Nicholas of Greece; Anna, wife of the landowner Apostolos Papadopoulos; Georgios (1866–1931) a judge and private secretary of King Constantine I; Pavlos (1870–1904), an Army officer and hero of the Macedonian Struggle; Leon (1872–1905), a lawyer and politician; Konstantinos Melas (1874–1953), a Navy officer and politician; and Vassilios (1879–1956), a general and also president of the Athens Club.
# Kunhar River

The Kunhar River (Urdu: دریائے کنہار) or River Kunhar, is a 177 kilometres (110 mi) long river, located primarily in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, northern Pakistan. It is in the Indus River watershed basin.

## Origin and route

Kunhar is the main river in the Naran Valley. It originates from the Lulusar Lake, near the Babusar Pass at the elevation of 3455m, in the Kaghan Valley. Melting snow and natural tributaries are the main source of water for the Kunhar river. It joins Jhelum river at Pattan.
# Kpando Municipal District

Kpando Municipal District is one of the eighteen districts in Volta Region, Ghana. Originally created as an ordinary district assembly on 10 March 1989 when it was known as Kpando District, until the southern part of the district was split off by a decree of president John Agyekum Kufuor on 19 August 2004 to create South Dayi District; thus the remaining part has been retained as Kpando District. However on 28 June 2012, the southern part of the district was later split off to create North Dayi District on 28 June 2012; while the remaining part was elevated to municipal district assembly status on the same year to become Kpando Municipal District. The municipality is located in the western part of Volta Region and has Kpando as its capital town.

## Background

Kpando, the municipal district capital, is about 70 km from Ho, the regional capital. The location of the Municipality places it at a strategic position with potential for fast economic growth and development. The municipality lies within Latitudes 6° 20’ N and 7° 05’ N, and Longitude 0° 17’ E. The Volta Lake, which stretches over 80 km of the coastal line, demarcates the western boundary. The Kpando Municipality shares boundaries with Biakoye District in the north, Afajato South District to the East and North Dayi District in the south.
The population of the Municipality according to 2010 population and housing census stands at 53,736 with 25,904 males and 27,832 females. Kpando Municipal is one of the oldest districts in the Volta Region of Ghana which span into the current Oti Region. Kpando Tokor is a fishing community along the Lake Volta. It also serve as a point to crossing the Lake Volta to Afram plains and other nearby villages using outboard motor powered boats or the government operated pontoon.

## Boundaries

Kpando Municipal District is bounded by:
* the Lake Volta to the west,
* Afadzato South to the East,
* Biakoye District to the north, and
* North Dayi District to the south.

## Villages

In addition to Kpandu, the capital town and Administrative Centre made up of Kpando Gabi, Kpando Tsakpe and Kpando Aloyi, the Kpando Municipal District contains the following villages:
| Kpando Agbenoxoe Kpando Agudzi Kpando Aziave Kpando Bame Kpando Dafor Kpando Dzewoe | Kpando Dzigbe Kpando Dzoanti Kpando Fesi Kpando Gadza Kpando Konda | Avetikofe (Kpando) Tokor (Kpando) Gbefi Hoeme Gbefi Tonu Sovie Kudzra |

## Tertiary Institutions

* Margaret Marquart Catholic Nursing Training College

## Senior High Schools

* Bishop Herman College
* Kpando Senior High School
* Kpando Technical School

## Hospitals

* Margaret Marquart Catholic Hospital
* St. Patrick's Hospital

## Sources

* "Districts of Ghana". Statoids.
* GhanaDistricts.com
# ColumBUS

ColumBUS is the primary provider of mass transportation in Columbus, Indiana with five routes serving the region. As of 2019, the system provided 228,818 rides over 30,234 annual vehicle revenue hours with 5 buses and 5 paratransit vehicles.

## History

Public transit in Columbus began with mulecars in 1892, with the John S. Crump Street Railway. By 1901, the mulecars were replaced with streetcars, which in turn were replaced by buses in 1932. In 2020, fares were proposed to be increased for the first time in 40 years, from 25 to 50 cents. However, as of 2023, fares are indefinitely suspended.
In 2022, ColumBUS trialed a new Route 1, with dedicated stops, compared to the flag-down system in place.

## Service

ColumBUS operates 5 regular weekday bus routes on a pulse system with all routes departing Mill Race Station at 5 after the hour. Buses operate on a flag-down system with posted bus stops interspersed throughout the routes.
Hours of operation for the system are Monday through Friday from 6:00 A.M. to 8:00 P.M. and on Saturdays from 6:00 A.M. to 6:00 P.M. There is no service on Sundays. The service is fare free.

## Mill Race Station

Mill Race Station, located at 850 Lindsey St, is the primary transfer point for ColumBUS. The transfer point features an indoor waiting area, restrooms, and five bus bays. The facility opened on March 31, 2011, northwest of downtown Columbus. The location along the railroad line would allow easy transfers to passenger trains if passenger rail service were to return to Columbus.

## Fixed route ridership

The ridership statistics shown here are of fixed route services only and do not include demand response services.
# Klek mountain, Croatia

Klek is a mountain in north-western Croatia, near Ogulin in Karlovac County. It is the easternmost mountain of the Velika Kapela range of the Dinaric Alps.
The mountain is one of the best-known Croatian botanist reserves and home to a number of protected species of mountain flora.
According to the 17th century tale, during the nights of storm, the summit of Klek is a midnight gathering point for witches and fairies.
In the early 20th century, Klek's east and south face nurtured numerous Croatian rock climbers. The longest route length exceeds 200 m, with difficulty up to 5.12a.

## Geography and geology

Klek is positioned as a prominent ridge on the eastern tips of Velika Kapela, and its slopes descend toward Ogulin and the valley of Dobra. The peaks are steep and rocky, and there are two most important ones, Klečice or Mali Klek (1058 m), and Veliki Klek (or just Klek, 1182 m), with its prominent vertical 200 meters high "southern rock".
Klek rose during the Alpine orogeny in Tertiary, and geologically it consists of carbon sediments, i.e. Jurassic limestone and dolomite, while the peak part is made of Cretaceous limestones.
There are several speleological objects on the massif: the Horvat's or Klek cave (Klečka spilja in Croatian), the Half-cave (Polupećina in Croatian), the Jarunčica na Zakopi pit cave, and two pits found in this century, the Witch's pit cave (133 m deep), and another one whose entry is near the peak, at the height of 1162 m.
The climate is mountain with heavy rainfall, which encourages the formation of seeping and torrent streams that gather in Klek's ravine (Klečka draga in Croatian) or Peras' gulch (Perasov jarak in Croatian). Behind Peras' gulch on the northern slope of Klek there is also a ruin of the old Frankopan castle Vitunj, above a village named the same.

## Climate

A weather station exists there at an elevation of 1,000 metres (3,300 ft). The minimum recorded temperature for the winter of 2024–2025 was −9.4 °C (15.1 °F), on February 19th.
# Lyubov Streicher

Lyubov Lvovna Streicher (3 March 1888 - 31 March 1958) was a Russian composer, teacher, and violinist, as well as a founding member of the Society for Jewish Folk Music.
Streicher was born in Vladikavkaz. She graduated from the St. Petersburg Conservatory, where she studied with Leopold Auer, Mikhail Gnessin, Anatoly Lyadov, and Maximilian Steinberg. In 1908, she joined Gnessin and Lazare Saminsky as founding members of the Society for Jewish Folk Music in St. Petersburg. The Society was part of the Jewish art music movement. It promoted Jewish folk music through research, composition, performance, and publishing. Branches of the Society were established in several Russian cities, and it remained active through 1919.

## Compositions

At least one of Streicher’s compositions, “A Simple Soviet Man,” was recorded commercially by pianist Maria Yudina in 1937. Streicher’s compositions included:

### Ballet

Noch Fialki

### Chamber

Armenian String Quartet
Improvisation (cello and piano)
Sonata (cello and piano)
String Quartet
Suite (string quartet)
Suite on Folk Themes of the Peoples of the Soviet Union (string quartet)

### Operetta

Chasi (for children; text by Elizaveta Polonskaya)

### Orchestra

Jewish Poem
Zhenshchina Vostoka (chorus and orchestra; text by Elizaveta Polonskaya)

### Piano

Six Pieces
Sonata
Twelve Children’s Pieces on Folk Themes of the USSR

### Vocal

“A Simple Soviet Man” (with Sergey Germanov; lyrics by Vasily Lebedev-Kumach )
“Klyatva” (text by Elizaveta Polonskaya)
Romances (text by Fyodor Tyuchev and Paul Verlaine)
Seven Poems from Eugene Onegin (text by Alexander Pushkin)
“Shir Hashirim”
“Song of Songs”
Ten Jewish Work Songs
“Ya Lesom Shia”
# Erol Keskin

Erol Keskin (2 March 1927 – 1 October 2016) was a Turkish football forward who played for Turkey in the 1948 Summer Olympics and 1954 FIFA World Cup. He also played for Fenerbahçe SK and Adalet SK Istanbul.

## International statistics
### International goals

| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1 | 20 November 1949 | 19 Mayıs Stadium, Ankara, Turkey | Syria | 5-0 | 7-0 | 1950 FIFA World Cup qual. |
| 2 | 17 June 1954 | Charmilles Stadium, Geneva, Switzerland | South Korea | 7-0 | 7-0 | 1954 FIFA World Cup |
| Correct as of 7 October 2016 |||||||
# Nancy Jay

Nancy Jay (1929-1991) was an American feminist sociologist of religion and is best known for her posthumously published book Throughout Your Generations Forever.

## Biography

Nancy Jay was born in South Africa and was raised in New England. Between 1946 and 1949, Jay attended Radcliffe College, but paused her studies to raise her family. Jay remarried and returned to Radcliffe, graduating with a BA in Anthropology in 1967. After briefly studying clinical psychology at Harvard, Jay enrolled in a Sociology graduate program at Brandeis University, eventually earning her doctorate in 1981 under the guidance of Egon Bittner and Kurt Wolff.
Jay was a research associate and lecturer in the Women's Studies in Religion Program at Harvard Divinity School between 1981 and 1991, studying theoretical approaches to the sociology of religion outlined by Émile Durkheim and Max Weber through the lens of gender studies.
Nancy Jay died in 1991 and Throughout Your Generations Together was published posthumously the following year. Following its publication, Throughout Your Generations Together was reviewed positively by academics and won the 1993 American Academy of Religion Award for Excellence in the Study of Religion in the category of Analytical-Descriptive Studies.

## Thought

In Throughout Your Generations Forever, Jay argued that across multiple cultures, blood sacrifice maintained and legitimated patrilineal kinship structures. Unlike maternal parentage, the paternity of an infant prior to genetic paternity testing was uncertain. To construct an unambiguous patriline without illegitimate sons, patriarchs developed sacrificial rituals which were transmitted between father and son. Jay argued that the opposition between the purifying power of sacrifice performed by men counteracted the pollution of childbirth and menstruation performed by women, allowing patrilineal societies to create pure paternal lineages. Among multiple cultures including the Ancient Greeks, the Hebrews, the Romans, the Nuer, the Ashanti Kingdom, and the Native Hawaiians, Jay noted that sacrifice was performed by men virtually exclusively, with rare exceptions of women in non-reproductive roles (e.g. consecrated virgins, post-menopausal women) performing certain sacrificial rites. Jay further extends this analysis to the Roman Catholic Church, arguing that the sacrificial tradition of the Eucharist is inseparable from Apostolic Succession.
# Julianna Cannamela

Julianna Marie Cannamela (born June 26, 1997) is an All American collegiate artistic gymnast. She currently represents the LSU Tigers women's gymnastics; competing in the Southeastern Conference.

## Early life

Julianna Marie Cannamela was born on June 26, 1997, in Pineville, North Carolina, to parents, John and Dawn Cannamela. She has three brothers, John Jr., Jacob and Joseph. In the spring of 2015, Cannamela graduated from Parkwood High School.

## Gymnastics career

In 2001, at the age of four, Cannamela enrolled in recreational gymnastics classes at Southeastern Gymnastics in Weddington, North Carolina. Julianna remained at the club for her entire club competitive career.

### 2011–15: Club competitive career

Cannamela moved up to Level 10 for the 2011 season; at the age of thirteen. She was second at Regionals and twenty-first at Nationals. A year later, during the 2012 season, Cannamela was fifth at Regionals. Later, she finished third in the all-around at her second J.O. Nationals. In addition, she won a silver medal on bars. On August 5, 2012, it was announced that she had verbally committed to Louisiana State University and their gymnastics program. Julianna competed as a Level 10 for the 2013 season; her third year. At Regionals, Cannamela finished second in the all-around and was the bars champion. At Nationals, she was fourteenth. Cannamela was a fourth year Level 10 for the 2014 season. She was third at Regionals and thirty-first at Nationals; tied with Aya Mahgoub and Kristen Quaglia. On November 12, 2014, Cannamela signed the National Letter of Intent to the LSU Lady Tigers team. Her final season as a Level 10 gymnast was for the 2015 season; where she placed second at Regionals and twenty-third at Nationals.

### 2016–present: College gymnastics career
#### 2016: Freshman season

Cannamela signed to the LSU Tigers women's gymnastics program on November 12, 2014, for the 2015-16 season. In a press release, Head coach D-D Breaux touted Cannamela as an "a very balanced all-arounder".
# Fikret Arıcan

Fikret Arıcan (17 July 1911 – 25 May 1993) was a footballer and chairman of Turkish sports club Fenerbahçe SK between 1984 and 1986. He was regarded as one of the best Turkish football players of the pre-war era.
He was born in Istanbul, Turkey. He started his football career with Fenerbahçe when he was 12. He also managed the football team twice between 1945 and 1947 and in 1955. Fikret Arıcan played eight times for the Turkey national team between 1931 and 1937 and scored two goals. He was also part of Turkey's squad at the 1936 Summer Olympics.
# Yevgeniya Nyukhalova

Yevgeniya Nyukhalova (born (1995-05-23)23 May 1995) is a Ukrainian female volleyball player.
With her club Voléro Zürich she competed at the 2015 FIVB Volleyball Women's Club World Championship.
She played for Thompson Rivers University.

## Clubs

| Club | From | To |
| VK Severodontchanka [uk] | 2007-2008 | 2012-2013 |
| Voléro Zurich | 2013-2014 | 2014-2015 |
| Entente Sportive Le Cannet-Rocheville | 2015-2016 | 2015-2016 |
| PSL-F2 Logistics Manila | August 2016 | October 2016 |
| VK Severodontchanka [uk] | 2016-2017 | 2016-2017 |
| LP Kangasala | January 2017 | … |
# Aharon Amir

Aharon Amir (Hebrew: אהרן אמיר; January 5, 1923 – February 28, 2008) was an Israeli Hebrew poet, a literary translator and a writer.

## Biography

Aharon Amir was born in Kaunas, Lithuania. He moved to Palestine with his family in 1933 and grew up in Tel Aviv. His father, Meir Lipec, was later director of the publishing house Am Oved. He attended Gymnasia Herzliya high school. At the time of the British Mandate in Palestine, while studying Arabic Language and Literature at the Hebrew University, Amir was a member of the Irgun and Lehi undergrounds as well as a founding member of the Canaanite movement (canaanism), which saw Hebrew or Israeli culture as defined by geographical location rather than religious affiliation. Amir was married to Bettine, a poet and painter. He had three children from a previous marriage.
He died of cancer on February 28, 2008, at the age of 85, and left his body to science.

## Literary career

Amir translated over 300 books into Hebrew, including English and French classics by Melville, Charles Dickens, Camus, Lewis Carroll, Joseph Conrad and Virginia Woolf, Edgar Allan Poe, Ernest Hemingway, John Steinbeck, Emily Brontë and O. Henry. He also translated works by Winston Churchill and Charles de Gaulle. He founded and edited the literary magazine Keshet, which he closed in 1976 after eighteen years of publication to concentrate on his own writing. In 1998, the magazine was revived as The New Keshet.
He was often known in Israel thanks to a popular song by Meir Ariel, which cited Amir's translation of Hemingway's Islands in the Stream.

## Awards and recognition

* In 1951, Amir was awarded the Tchernichovsky Prize for exemplary translation.
* In 2003, he was awarded the Israel Prize, for translation.

## Publications
### Books Published in Hebrew

* Qadim (poetry), Machbarot Lesifrut, 1949 [Qadim]
* Love (stories), Machbarot Lesifrut, 1951 [Ahava]
* And Death Shall Have No Dominion (novel), Zohar, 1955 [Ve-Lo Tehi La-Mavet Memshala]
* Seraph (poetry), Machbarot Lesifrut, 1956 [Saraph]
* Nun (trilogy), Massada, 1969-1989 [Nun]
* Yated (poetry), Levin-Epstein, 1970 [Yated]
* Prose (stories), Hadar, 1972 [Proza]
* A Perfect World (novel), Massada, 1975 [Olam She-Kullo Tov]
* A Separate Peace (poetry), Massada, 1979 [Shalom Nifrad]
* Aphrodite or the Organized Tour (novella), Ma'ariv, 1984 [Afroditi o Ha-Tiyul Ha-Meurgan]
* Heres (poetry), Zmora Bitan, 1984 [Heres]
* The Clouds Return After the Rain (poetry), Bialik Institute/Machbarot Lesifrut, 1991 [Ve-Shavu He-Avim Ahar Ha-Geshem]
* Aaron's Rod (poetry), Zmora Bitan, 1996 [Mate Aharon]
* The Villains (novel), 1998 [Ha-Nevalim]

### Books in Translation

* And Death Shall Have No Dominion(Le soldats du matin); French: Paris, Le Seuil, 1961
# Cham Darvahi

Cham Darvahi (Persian: چم درواهي) is a village in, and the capital of, Darvahi Rural District in Ab Pakhsh District of Dashtestan County, Bushehr province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 92 in 21 households, when it was in Shabankareh District. The following census in 2011 counted 90 people in 19 households, by which time the rural district had been separated from the district in the formation of Ab Pakhsh District. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 68 people in 19 households.
# Kurekchay

The Kurekchay (Azerbaijani: Kürəkçay) is one of the tributaries of the Kura River located in northwestern Azerbaijan.
On 14 May 1805, on the bank of the river (not far from Ganja), the signing of the Treaty of Kurekchay took place, which transferred the Karabakh Khanate to Russian control.
# Kanisha Jimenez

Kanisha Jimenez (born 28 November 1995) is a Puerto Rican female volleyball player. She participated in the 2013 FIVB World Grand Prix.
She played high school volleyball at Academia Discipulos de Cristo in Bayamón, Puerto Rico. Later played for University of Tennessee.
# My GamesFever

My GamesFever was a live daytime interactive game show formerly aired on MyNetworkTV stations owned by the Fox Television Stations Group. Featured in the two-hour program were interactive games where the viewers could win cash prizes. The show aired from 1 p.m. – 3 p.m, in two separate feeds (Eastern and Pacific) every Monday through Friday.

## Format

On My GamesFever, the contestants were home viewers. American residents 18 or older could enter the contest by text messaging a request or using the network's website. Potential contestants could enter up to twenty-five times per phone number on each show.
After a few moments, a contestant was notified whether or not their entry is chosen (at random) to proceed to another random selection process. If an entry was selected in the second phase, the contestant was called on his or her home or mobile phone, depending on the method of entry. The contestant then came on-air and was given a chance to play.
Contestant selection was based on call volume, as reflected by an on-screen thermometer. When the thermometer reached a certain level, or after a certain amount of time, a caller was selected to play the game. A $.99 fee was charged for each text message entry, in addition to standard text messaging rates charged by the wireless provider. Entries on the website were free. Regardless of the method of entry, each entry had an equal chance of being selected. Residents of certain states were ineligible to play various entry methods.

## Programming history

The show premiered online on December 4, 2006 and began its television broadcasting one week later. The program aired without commercials.
The show ended on April 20, 2007 with 105 episodes with the last episode having all on air personalities on the show.
My GamesFever was broadcast from Miami, Florida, under a grant from the Governor's Office of Film and Entertainment. and was produced by Shine Matrix Limited in association with 20th Television.

## Games

My GamesFever featured various minigames that were played throughout the program. The rewards for the games were usually cash prizes ranging from $200 – $500 in cash. Most games were word games, featuring variations on anagrams, word searches, crosswords and fill-in-the-blanks.