# 2023 Kuwaiti National Assembly

The 2023 Kuwaiti National Assembly (commonly known as Majlis 2023) was the 17th legislative session of the National Assembly. Members were elected on 6 June 2023. The session started on 20 June 2023. The session was dissolved on 15 February 2024 due to Abdulkarim Al-Kanderi allegedly insulting Emir Mishal Al-Ahmad.

## General elections

After the 2022 election results were annulled on 19 March, elections were held on 6 June 2023. 38 MPs kept their seats from the annulled 2022 parliament. The Opposition kept its majority in parliament, while only one woman was elected. The turnout was 59.27% of the 470,369 voters that cast their votes. Hadas and Salafis both won three seats, and the Shiite Taalof group won two seats. The 42 remaining seats were won by unaffiliated MPs. The rate of change in elected members was 24%, compared to the 2022 elections. On July 26, the constitutional court rejected all appeals regarding the electoral process and results confirming the legitimacy of the session and results.

## Members
### Elected members

| Constituency | Members |
| First Constituency | Abdullah Al-Mudhaf |
| First Constituency | Osama Al-Zaid |
| First Constituency | Ahmed Lari |
| First Constituency | Khaled Al-Ameera |
| First Constituency | Hassan Jawhar |
| First Constituency | Dawood Marafie |
| First Constituency | Essa Al-Kandari |
| First Constituency | Hamad Al-Midlij |
| First Constituency | Osama Al-Shaheen |
| First Constituency | Adel Al-Damkhi |
| Second Constituency | Marzouq Al-Ghanim |
| Second Constituency | Shuaib Shabaan |
| Second Constituency | Abdullah Al-Anbaie |
| Second Constituency | Falah Dhahi |
| Second Constituency | Mohammed Al-Mutair |
| Second Constituency | Abdulwahab Al-Essa |
| Second Constituency | Bader Nashmi |
| Second Constituency | Fahad Al-Masoud |
| Second Constituency | Hamad Al-Matar |
| Second Constituency | Bader Al-Mulla |
| Third Constituency | Muhalhal Al-Mudhaf |
| Third Constituency | Ahmed Al-Sadoun |
| Third Constituency | Abdulkarim Al-Kanderi |
| Third Constituency | Muhannad Al-Sayer |
| Third Constituency | Abdulaziz Al-Saqabi |
| Third Constituency | Jenan Boushehri |
| Third Constituency | Hamad Al-Obaid |
| Third Constituency | Fares Al-Otaibi |
| Third Constituency | Hamad Al-Olayan |
| Third Constituency | Jarrah Al-Fouzan |
| Fourth Constituency | Bader Sayyar |
| Fourth Constituency | Mubarak Al-Tasha |
| Fourth Constituency | Mutib Al-Thaydi |
| Fourth Constituency | Mohammad Al-Ruqaib |
| Fourth Constituency | Mohammed Hayef |
| Fourth Constituency | Mubarak Al-Hajraf |
| Fourth Constituency | Abdullah Fahaad |
| Fourth Constituency | Saad Al-Khanfour |
| Fourth Constituency | Fayez Al-Jamhour |
| Fourth Constituency | Shuaib Al-Muwaizri |
| Fifth Constituency | Saud Al-Asfoor |
| Fifth Constituency | Hamdan Al-Azmi |
| Fifth Constituency | Khaled Al-Munaes |
| Fifth Constituency | Hani Shams |
| Fifth Constituency | Marzouq Al-Hubaini |
| Fifth Constituency | Fahad bin Jamea |
| Fifth Constituency | Abdulhadi Al-Ajmi |
| Fifth Constituency | Mohammed Al-Mahhan |
| Fifth Constituency | Majed Mussaed |
| Fifth Constituency | Mohammed Al-Huwaila |
| Source: KUNA (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) ||

### Appointed members

* 44th Cabinet of Kuwait (20 June 2023 — 20 December 2023)
* 45th Cabinet of Kuwait (17 January 2024 — 15 February 2024)

## Speaker and committees elections

The Speaker as well as his deputy, secretary, and controller were elected via direct vote from the MPs on the first session on 20 June 2023. Minister Essa Al-Kandari announced that the government will not vote on these elections.

### Speaker election

Former Speaker Ahmed Al-Sadoun announced his intention to run for speaker elections on 7 June 2023. During the opening session, Ahmed Al-Sadoun and Dawood Marafie ran for the speaker position. Marafie withdrew against Al-Sadoun, later going unopposed.

### Deputy speaker election

Mohammed Al-Mutair, deputy speaker of the annulled 2022 parliament, and Marzouq Al-Hubaini announced their intention to run for the deputy speaker position.
| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| | Mohammed Al-Mutair | Independent | 32 | 69.57 |
| | Marzouq Al-Hubaini | Independent | 14 | 30.43 |
| Total | Total | Total | 46 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | Valid votes | 46 | 93.88 |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 3 | 6.12 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 49 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 65 | 75.38 |
Al-Mutair got 32 votes, while Al-Hubaini got 14. The sixteen government ministers did not vote.

### Secretary and controller elections

Mubarak Al-Tasha won the secretary position unopposed. Mohammed Al-Huwaila won the controller position, but Hani Shams and Falah Dhahi withdrew.

### Committees elections

Three permanent committees held elections which are the Education & Culture Committee, Health, Societal, & Labor Committee, and the Budgets Committee.
In the Education & Culture Committee election, Hamad Al-Matar got elected with 22 votes, Jenan Boushehri got 17 votes, Abdulhadi Al-Ahli got with 12 votes, Hamad Al-Olayan got 10 and Mohammed Al-Huwaila got 9 votes. Fahad bin Jamea withdrew.
In the Health, Societal & Labor Committee election, Bader Al-Enezi got elected with 22 votes, Hani Shams with 12 votes, Majed Masaed and Saad Al-Khanfour got 11 votes, Fahad bin Jamea got 9 votes. Fares Al-Otaibi withdrew.
In the Budgets Committee election, Abdulwahab Al-Essa got elected with 22 votes, Adel Al-Damkhi got 19 votes, Saud Al-Asfoor and Osama Al-Zaid got 17 votes, Hamad Al-Matar got 16 votes, and Fahad Al-Masoud got 14 votes. Bader Al-Mulla withdrew after getting 14 votes in the election.

## Leadership
### Council’s Office members

* Speaker: Ahmed Al-Sadoun
* Deputy Speaker: Mohammed Al-Mutair
* Secretary-General: Khaled Abu Salib

#### 1st session

* Secretary: Mubarak Al-Tasha
* Controller: Mohammed Al-Huwaila
* Legislative & Legal Committee President: Muhannad Al-Sayer
* Economic & Financial Committee President: Shuaib Al-Muwaizri
* Priorities Committee President: Abdullah Fahaad

#### 2nd session

* Secretary: Osama Al-Shaheen
* Controller: Falah Dhahi Al-Hajri
* Legislative & Legal Committee President: Muhannad Al-Sayer
* Economic & Financial Committee President: Shuaib Al-Muwaizri
* Priorities Committee President: Abdullah Fahaad

### Government
#### 44th Government

* Prime Minister: Ahmad Al-Nawaf
* First Deputy Prime Minister: Talal Al-Khaled
* Deputies: Ahmad Al-Fahad, Essa Al-Kandari, and Saad Al-Barrak
* Secretary-General: Saleh Al-Mulla

#### 45th Government

* Prime Minister: Mohammad Sabah Al-Salem
* First Deputy Prime Minister: Vacant
* Deputies: Fahad Yusuf Al-Sabah, and Emad Al-Atiqi
* Secretary-General: Saleh Al-Mulla

## Committees

On June 20, 8 of 11 permanent committees got their seats unopposed.
* Petitions & Complaints Committee (Chair: Hamdan Al-Azmi)
Members: Mohammed Hayef, Khaled Al-Otaibi, Khaled Al-Tammar, Abdulhadi Al-Ajmi.
* Defense & Interior Committee (Chair: Khaled Al-Otaibi)
Members: Majed Masaed, Khaled Al-Tammar, Mohammed Al-Mahhan, Bader Al-Shammari.
* Economic & Financial Committee (Chair: Shuaib Al-Muwaizri)
Members: Bader Al-Mulla, Abdullah Fahaad, Abdulwahab Al-Essa, Abdullah Al-Anbaie, Dawood Marafie, Bader Al-Enezi.
* Legislative & Legal Committee (Chair: Muhannad Al-Sayer)
Members: Osama Al-Shaheen, Jarrah Al-Fouzan, Mubarak Al-Tasha, Jenan Boushehri, Abdulkarim Al-Kanderi, Abdulaziz Al-Saqabi.
* Education & Culture Committee (Chair: Hamad Al-Matar)
Members: Abdulhadi Al-Ajmi, Mohammed Al-Huwaila, Hamad Al-Olayan, Jenan Boushehri.
* Health, Societal, & Labor Committee (Chair: Saad Al-Khanfour)
Members: Majed Masaed, Hani Shams, Fahad bin Jamea, Bader Al-Enezi.
* Foreign Affairs Committee (Chair: Abdullah Al-Mudhaf)
Members: Marzouq Al-Hubaini, Shuaib Shabaan, Abdulkarim Al-Kanderi, Abdulaziz Al-Saqabi.
* Public Utilities Committee (Chair: Vacant)
Members: Mubarak Al-Hajraf, Dawood Marafie, Mohammed Al-Mahhan, Mohammed Al-Huwaila, Ahmed Lari, Fahad Al-Masoud, Fares Al-Otaibi.
* Budgets Committee (Chair: Adel Al-Damkhi)
Members: Hamad Al-Matar, Saud Al-Asfoor, Fahad Al-Masoud, Abdulwahab Al-Essa.
* Protection of Public Funds Committee (Chair: Muhalhal Al-Mudhaf)
Members: Hamad Al-Olayan, Jarrah Al-Fouzan, Mutib Al-Thaydi, Osama Al-Shaheen.
* Priorities Committee (Chair: Abdullah Fahaad)
Members: Muhammad Al-Sayer, Hamad Al-Obaid.

## Legislation
### First Session

The first session ran from 20 June until 2 August 2023. On July 13, the government and parliament unanimously voted in favor of the new “Residential Cities” law. This law allowed private companies to develop new residential areas in Kuwait in order to solve the housing crisis. On July 14, parliament added housewives to the governmental Afiya medical insurance.
On August 1, parliament passed the “High Electoral Commission” law. The commission will organize future general elections. It also permitted members, including Musallam Al-Barrak and Bader Al-Dahoum, that were sentenced to jail in Amir-offending cases run in future elections. It also banned all political advertisements and rallies 24 hours before Election Day. It also stated that residents would vote in the constituency their Civil ID address is in. Finally, the commission must release the whole election result within ten days.

## Dissolution

On February 7, Abdulkarim Al-Kanderi pointed out differences between the Amiri speech during the opening of the second session and the Amiri speech of Mishal Al-Ahmad after he took oath. On February 13, parliament rejected the government and Al-Sadoun’s request to censor Al-Kanderi’s comments on February 7 by 44-16. On February 15, the government requested the dissolution of parliament after it considered Al-Kanderi’s comments as an insult towards the emir. Resulting in the dissolution of parliament by the emir on the same day of the request.