OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Branchdale, Pennsylvania

Branchdale is a census-designated place (CDP) in Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 328 at the 2020 census.

## Geography

Branchdale is located at 40°40′14″N 76°19′16″W﻿ / ﻿40.67056°N 76.32111°W﻿ / 40.67056; -76.32111 (40.670453, -76.321152).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 0.9 square miles (2.3 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

At the 2000 census there were 436 people, 185 households, and 113 families living in the CDP. The population density was 513.7 inhabitants per square mile (198.3/km$^2$). There were 204 housing units at an average density of 240.4 per square mile (92.8/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 99.54% White, and 0.46% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.46%.
Of the 185 households 28.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 47.6% were married couples living together, 11.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 38.9% were non-families. 34.1% of households were one person and 19.5% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.36 and the average family size was 3.04.
The age distribution was 24.5% under the age of 18, 6.9% from 18 to 24, 28.9% from 25 to 44, 19.3% from 45 to 64, and 20.4% 65 or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 89.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 83.8 males.
The median household income was $27,321 and the median family income was $36,563. Males had a median income of $31,944 versus $21,563 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $14,378. About 5.7% of families and 12.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.6% of those under age 18 and 8.8% of those age 65 or over.

## Education

The school district is Minersville Area School District.
# Deschambault Lake (Saskatchewan)

Deschambault Lake /dəˈʃæmboʊ/ is a freshwater lake in the north-eastern region of the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. The identically-named community of Deschambault Lake resides on its shore. There are also four Indian reserves on the lake — Kimosom Pwatinahk 203, Mistik Reserve, Pisiwiminiwatim 207, and Muskwaminiwatim 225 — and a provincial recreation site.
Access to Deschambault Lake and its amenities is from Highways 106 and 911.

## Description

Deschambault Lake is a large lake divided into two sections by the Deschambault Channel. The western section is known as Ballantyne Bay. While several rivers flow into the lake, Deschambault and Ballantyne Rivers are the primary inflows. Other significant rivers include Puskwakan River and Palf Creek. Deschambault River begins at Wapawekka Lake and drains the nearby Wapawekka Hills. Ballantyne River begins at Big Sandy Lake and drains the Cub Hills. Deschambault Lake and its catchment are part of the Sturgeon-Weir River drainage basin. The Sturgeon-Weir River is a tributary of the Saskatchewan River.

## Parks and recreation

The provincial Deschambault Lake (South East Arm) Recreation Site (54°42′22″N 103°14′05″W﻿ / ﻿54.7062°N 103.2346°W﻿ / 54.7062; -103.2346) is situated on the Southeast Arm of Deschambault Lake. It is leased by Northern Lights Lodge, which also has a facility at the neighbouring Limestone Lake. Northern Lights Lodge is a fishing lodge with a campground, cabins, and access to the lake for fishing. There is also a dock and boats for rent.
Deschambault Lake Resort is on the eastern shore of Ballantyne Bay. The resort has a motel, cabins, and a campground. There is access to the lake for fishing, boating, and swimming.
The Puskwakau River enters Deschambault Lake at the south end of Ballantyne Bay. Puskwakau River Recreation Site (54°30′37″N 103°31′40″W﻿ / ﻿54.5104°N 103.5278°W﻿ / 54.5104; -103.5278) is just upstream from the river's mouth where Highway 106 crosses it. The park has a small campground and access to the river for fishing.

## Fish species

Fish commonly found in Deschambault Lake include burbot, cisco, lake whitefish, longnose sucker, northern pike, walleye, white sucker, and yellow perch.
# Nickheads

Nickheads is a daily interactive show presented by Mark and Laura, airing every weekday from 4 pm up to 6 pm on Nickelodeon UK. During Nickheads there are crazy games where viewers must try to guess the outcome via the sky remote. The show also airs popular Nickelodeon shows such as SpongeBob SquarePants and Drake & Josh and during these shows questions about the show pop up at the bottom of the screen and viewers must answer via the sky remote. The viewer at the end of the hour with the most points is the winner. Nickheads is currently airing its second series.
# John Braheny

John Braheny (December 9, 1938 – January 19, 2013) was an American author and singer-songwriter. He released a solo album in 1968, Some Kind of Change, on the Pete label. He was born in 1938 in Iowa. He also wrote songs for others, including "December Dream" in 1967, which was recorded by The Stone Poneys who included lead vocalist Linda Ronstadt. It was released on the band's Evergreen - Volume Two album that year.
He died on January 19, 2013, aged 74.

## Discography

* 1968 Some Kind of Change (Pete Label)
# Richard Gregson

Richard John Gregson (5 May 1930 – 21 August 2019) was a British talent agent, film producer and screenwriter.

## Career

Gregson spent his early career working in America, alongside stars such as Robert Redford, Julie Christie, Alan Bates and Gene Hackman and director John Schlesinger. He married the American actress Natalie Wood on 30 May 1969. The couple filed for divorce on 4 August 1971, and the divorce was finalised in April of the following year. Together they had one child, the actress Natasha Gregson Wagner, born 1970.
Gregson was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay at the 33rd Academy Awards for his work on The Angry Silence with his elder brother, Michael Craig, and Bryan Forbes.
Among his clients were Joe Janni, John Schlesinger, and Alan Bates.

## Personal life

He was born in India to Violet Hanson, a granddaughter of Reginald Hanson, who was Lord Mayor of London from 1886 to 1887, and her second husband, Captain Donald Gregson, formerly of the 3rd Indian Cavalry. In 1933, his uncle, Charlie Hanson, drowned somewhat questionably in the River Thames. Gregson's parents divorced in 1944 and his mother remarried; she lived until the age of 100.
In 2012, he published a memoir titled Behind the Screen Door: Tales from the Hollywood Hills.
Gregson had three children – Sarah, Charlotte and Hugo – by his first wife, Sally, whom he divorced in 1967. He had a daughter, Natasha, by his second wife, Natalie Wood. He was married to the British author Julia Gregson from 1984 until his death in 2019. The couple had one daughter, Poppy.
On 21 August 2019, his daughter, Natasha Gregson Wagner, announced his death from Parkinson's disease in Wales, on her mother's tribute Instagram account, also sharing a photo of him and her together taken earlier in the year. He was 89 years old.

## Select credits

* The Angry Silence (1960) – co-writer
* Downhill Racer (1969) – producer
# Marial, Oregon

Marial is an unincorporated community and the site of a former post office in Curry County, Oregon, United States. Located along the Rogue River approximately 48 miles (77 km) from its mouth on the Pacific Ocean. The area was home to Takelma Indians, then to white and Karok settlers, before becoming part of a designated wilderness. Buildings preserved at the Rogue River Ranch pioneer farm complex, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, represent the former center of Marial. Nearby are the Tucker Flat Campground and a riverside lodge named Marial.
Marial is in the Klamath Mountains in the Rogue River – Siskiyou National Forest. The nearby Lower Rogue River Trail, a National Recreation Trail, runs roughly parallel to the river between Grave Creek and Illahe through the Wild Rogue Wilderness. The 36-mile (58 km) stretch of the river between Grave Creek and Illahe is designated Wild and Scenic and is "one of the best-known whitewater runs in the United States". Marial is about 23 miles (37 km) downstream of Grave Creek and 13 miles (21 km) upstream of Illahe by water.

## History

Marial was the third of three post offices established in the late 19th and early 20th centuries along the canyon of the lower Rogue River. After the Rogue River Wars of 1855–56 and the forced removal of most of the Takelma and other native people who lived along the river, a small number of newcomers began to settle along or near the canyon. These pioneers, some of whom were former gold miners married to Karok Indian women from the Klamath River basin, established gardens and orchards, kept horses, cows, and other livestock, and received occasional shipments of goods sent by pack mule over the mountains. Until the 1890s, the settlers remained relatively isolated from the outside world. In 1883, one of them, Elijah H. Price, proposed a permanent mail route by boat up the Rogue River from Ellensburg (later renamed Gold Beach) to Big Bend, about 35 miles (56 km) upstream. In early 1895 the Post Office Department agreed to a one-year trial of the water route, established a post office at Price's log cabin at Big Bend, and named Price postmaster. Price named the new post office Illahe, a word derived from the Chinook Jargon word ilahekh, meaning "land" or "earth".
In 1897, the department established a post office near the confluence of the Rogue and the Illinois rivers, 8 miles (13 km) downriver from Illahe, at what became Agness. A third Rogue Canyon post office, established in 1903 upriver from Illahe, was named Marial after the first postmaster's daughter, Marial Billings. To avoid difficult rapids, carriers delivered the mail by mule or horse between Illahe and Marial and after 1908 between Agness and both upriver communities. Marial, at river mile (RM) 48 or river kilometer (RK) 77, is about 13 miles (21 km) from Illahe and 21 miles (34 km) from Agness by water. The Marial post office closed in 1954. It was "the last postal facility in the United States to still be served only by mule pack trains". Congress established the Wild Rogue Wilderness in 1978.
# Luciano Canepari

Luciano Canepari (Italian pronunciation:; born 19 January 1947) is an Italian linguist. Canepari was a professor in the Department of Linguistics at the University of Venice, where he received his academic training.
He developed a phonetic transcription system called canIPA, based on the official IPA. The canIPA consists of 500 basic, 300 complementary and 200 supplementary symbols, a few of which are encoded in Unicode. It is a work in progress, intended to permit the transcription of all world languages in more exact detail than the official IPA. It has seen little use apart from its inventor or his co-authors.

## canIPA

Luciano Canepari made a phonetic alphabet called canIPA. In the books of Canepari, both IPA and canIPA are shown, IPA as offIPA. This is the main criticism of IPA. The canIPA has many unfamiliar rows and columns not in the IPA.
Consonants
| | Bilabial | Bilabial rounded | Palatalized Bilabial | Uvularized Bilabial | Labio-Apical | Labiodental | Labiodental rounded | Palatalized Labiodental | Uvularized Labiodental | Dental-Bilabial |
| Seminasal | ꬺ̥ ꬺ | ꬺ̥̑ ꬺ̑ | ꬺ̧̊ ꬺ̧ | ꬺ̥ʶ ꬺʶ | ꬺ̺̊ ꬺ̺ | ꬺ̪̊ ꬺ̪ | ꬺ̪̑̊ ꬺ̪̑ | ꬺ̧̪̊ ꬺ̧̪ | ꬺ̪̊ʶ ꬺ̪ʶ | |
| Nasal | m̥ m | m̥̑ m̑ | m̧̊ m̧ | ᵯ̥ ᵯ | m̺̊ m̺ | ɱ̊ ɱ | ɱ̥̑ ɱ̑ | ɱ̧̊ ɱ̧ | ɱ̊ʶ ɱʶ | |
# Zygovisti

Zygovisti (Greek: Ζυγοβίστι, also Ζιγοβίστι Zigovisti) is a village in the municipal unit Dimitsana, western Arcadia, Greece. It is located in the mountains east of the river Lousios, 3 km southeast of Dimitsana and 4 km north of Stemnitsa. At 1160 m elevation, it is one of the highest villages in Greece. There is a large marble book in the village square, commemorating the Greek War of Independence. It is considered a traditional settlement.

## Historical population

| Year | Population |
| 1981 | 154 |
| 1991 | 131 |
| 2001 | 142 |
| 2011 | 79 |
| 2021 | 27 |
# Yany Prado

Yany Prado Torres (born 2 January 1991) is a Cuban actress. She is best known for playing Génesis in La doble vida de Estela Carrillo and Irma in La reina soy yo. In 2021, Prado starred on the Netflix's series Sky Rojo as Gina.

## Life and career

Prado was born in Havana on 2 January 1991, but moved to Mexico at age eleven together with her family. She went to Televisa's Centro de Educación Artística where she studied acting. Her first television role was in 2010 in the Mexican series La rosa de Guadalupe as Carolina and other characters in the following years. Prado made her television comeback in 2017 in La doble vida de Estela Carrillo playing Génesis. The role gave her a nomination for Best Young Lead Actress at the 36th TVyNovelas Awards.
In 2018, she played La Negra in the Mexican TV series Tres Milagros, and, in 2019, she played La Luchis in Ringo and Irma in La reina soy yo.
In 2019, she was cast to play the role of Gina in the Netflix Spanish series Sky Rojo.

## Filmography

Television roles :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2010–2014 | La rosa de Guadalupe | Various | 4 episodes |
| 2015 | Como dice el dicho | Pamela | 1 episode |
| 2017 | La doble vida de Estela Carrillo | Génesis | Main role |
| 2018 | Tres Milagros | Luz María "La Negra" | Main role |
| 2019 | Ringo | La Luchis | Recurring role |
| 2019 | La reina soy yo | Irma "El Huracán" | Main role |
| 2021–2023 | Sky Rojo | Gina | Lead role |
| 2024 | Zorro | Dr. Kohl | |
| 2024 | El Conde: Amor y honor | Violeta | |
| 2024 | Y llegaron de noche | Amelia | |
| 2025 | La Jefa | Yadira Castro | |

## Awards and nominations
### Premios TVyNovelas

| Year | Category | Nominated work | Result | Ref. |
| 2018 | Best Young Lead Actress | La doble vida de Estela Carrillo | Nominated | |
# Adolph Lomb Medal

The Adolph Lomb Medal, awarded by the Optical Society is a prize for young scientists (within 10 years of their highest degree) for their contributions to optics. It is named after Adolph Lomb, treasurer of the Optical Society of America from its founding until his death in 1942.

## Medal winners

* 1940 David MacAdam
* 1942 James G. Baker
* 1944 R. Clark Jones
* 1946 Wayne G. Norton
* 1948 David S. Grey
* 1950 H. Richard Blackwell
* 1952 Aden B. Meinel
* 1954 William Sinton
* 1956 Walter R. J. Brown
* 1958 Edward L. O'Neill
* 1960 Ian Mills
* 1962 Jean-Pierre Barrat
* 1964 Gordon H. Spencer
* 1966 C. Kumar Patel
* 1968 Douglas C. Sinclair
* 1970 Marlan O. Scully
* 1972 Robert L. Byer
* 1974 James Forsyth
* 1976 Marc D. Levenson
* 1978 Eli Yablonovitch
* 1980 David M. Bloom
* 1982 Won T. Tsang
* 1984 Edward H. Adelson
* 1986 David A. B. Miller
* 1988 Janis A. Valdmanis
* 1990 Andrew M. Weiner
* 1992 David F. Welch
* 1992 Mohammed N. Islam
* 1993 Henry C. Kapteyn
* 1994 Robert W. Schoenlein
* 1995 Turan Erdoğan
* 1996 Frederick A. Kish Jr.
* 1997 Ekmel Özbay
* 1998 Benjamin J. Eggleton
* 1999 Jun Ye
* 2000 Mikhail Lukin
* 2001 Barbara A. Paldus
* 2002 Susana Marcos Celestino
* 2003 Alexei Vladimirovich Sokolov
* 2004 Randy Bartels
* 2005 Marin Soljacic
* 2006 John Charles Howell
* 2007 Shanhui Fan
* 2008 L. Cary Gunn
* 2009 Rebekah A. Drezek
* 2010 Jeremy O'Brien
* 2011 Elizabeth Hillman
* 2012 Hatice Altug
* 2013 Andrea Alù
* 2014 Alexander Szameit
* 2015 Jeremy N. Munday
* 2016 Jennifer Dionne
* 2017 Dirk Robert Englund
* 2018 Andrei Faraon
* 2019 Laura Na Liu
* 2020 Chaoyang Lu
* 2021 Laura Waller
* 2022 Ido Kaminer [he]
* 2023 William Renninger
* 2024 Deep Jariwala
* 2025 Peter McMahon
Source:
# Henry Ley (organist)

Henry George Ley FRCM HonRAM (30 December 1887 – 24 August 1962) was an English organist, composer and music teacher.

## Early life and education

Born in Chagford, Devon, Ley was the son of the Rev. Gerald Lewis Henry Ley and Beatrice Emma Hayter-Hames. His father, his maternal grandfather and several other maternal relatives served as Rector of Chagford.
Ley was a chorister at St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle, a music scholar at Uppingham School and in 1906 became an organ scholar at Keble College, Oxford. In 1908 he was president of the University Musical Club, and later he was an exhibitioner at the Royal College of Music, where he was a pupil of Sir Walter Parratt and Marmaduke Barton.
His younger brother John William Ley was killed in 1917 during the First World War, at the age of 19.

## Career

Ley served as organist at St Mary’s, Farnham Royal, from 1905 to 1906 and at Christ Church Cathedral, Oxford, from 1909 to 1926.
He became a professor of organ at the Royal College of Music in 1919 and was precentor of Radley College and Eton College, in charge of the chapel music, from 1926 to 1945. He was an Honorary Fellow of Keble College from 1926 to 1945.
He died at Feniton in Devon in on 24 August 1962.

## Works

Ley composed a number of choral works in the Anglican tradition, including anthems and chant settings. He also composed a setting of the Prayer of King Henry VI, also known as the Founder's Prayer.
# J.Sheon

J.Sheon (born 24 December 1985) is a Taiwanese rapper, singer and producer. J.Sheon debuted with his self-titled album J.Sheon街巷 in May 2017. In 2018, he won the Billboard Radio China Top New Artist Awards 2017.

## Career

J.Sheon, an alumnus of Queensborough Community College, moved to New York at the age of 19 and spent eight years there. According to him, he started to produce music because he was bored.
In 2012 or 2013, he suddenly decided to take his music career more serious and moved back to Taiwan. He did cover See You Again in Mandarin on YouTube which became popular.
He signed up with Sony Music Taiwan and in 2017 debuted with his self-titled album J.Sheon街巷.
In 2018, he won the Billboard Radio China Top New Artist Awards 2017.

## Discography
### Album

* J.Sheon街巷 (2017)
* The Alley巷子內 (2019)
* OUTCOMES 結果論 (2024)

### Singles

* You'll Never Know / 別問很可怕 (2017)
* 壞蛋特調 (2017)
* friDay 超展開 (2018)
* THAT FIRE (2019)
* 輸情歌 (2019)
* 愛已死 (2020)
* SHERRY BOMB at 12 AM (2020)
* 不良示範 (2022)
* 同個世界 - bilibili & Disney《正義的算法》片尾曲 (2022)
* 某某 (with ICE杨长青) [2023]
* 萬餓城市 (feat. 同理 Zunya) - 影集《美食無間》片頭曲 (2023)
* 慣老闆 (feat. 瘦子E.SO) [2024]
* 生不帶來死不帶走 (feat. 剃刀蔣 RAZOR) [2024]
# Laing's Nek

Laing's Nek, or Lang's Nek is a pass through the Drakensberg mountain range in South Africa, south of Charlestown, at 27°27′39″S 29°52′10″E﻿ / ﻿27.46083°S 29.86944°E﻿ / -27.46083; 29.86944 at an elevation of 5400 to 6,000 ft (1,800 m). It is the lowest part of a ridge that slopes from Majuba Hill east to the Buffalo River. Before the opening of the railway in 1891, the road over the nek was the main artery of communication between Durban and Pretoria. The railway crosses the pass via a 2,213 ft (675 m) tunnel.

## History

There are two possible explanations for its name. It could be named after Henry Laing, owner of a farm at its foot, or after William Timothy Lang, who bought a farm in 1874 at its base.
When the Boers rose in revolt in December 1880, they occupied Laing's Nek to oppose the entry of British reinforcements into the Transvaal. On 28 January 1881, a small British force endeavoured to drive the Boers from the pass but was forced to retire after the Battle of Laing's Nek. During the Second Boer War, the Boers once again fortified this position in order to prevent General Buller from crossing into Transvaal. At Battle of Laing’s Nek, the British fought the Boers from 2–10 June, eventually forcing the Boers from the position.
# William Henry Longhurst

William Henry Longhurst (6 October 1819 – 17 June 1904) was an English organist at Canterbury Cathedral, and a composer.

## Life

He was born in Lambeth in 1819, son of James Longhurst, an organ-builder. In 1821 his father started business in Canterbury, and Longhurst began his seventy years' service for the cathedral there when he was admitted as a chorister in January 1828. He had lessons from the cathedral organist, Highmore Skeats, and afterwards from Skeats's successor, Thomas Evance Jones. In 1836 he was appointed under-master of the choristers, assistant organist and lay clerk. He was the thirteenth successful candidate for the fellowship diploma of the College of Organists, founded in 1864.
In 1873 he succeeded Jones as organist of Canterbury Cathedral, and held the post until 1898. His services were recognised by the dean and chapter in granting him, on his retirement, his full stipend, together with the use of his house in the cathedral precincts. The degree of DMus was conferred on him by the Archbishop of Canterbury in 1875. He died in Harbledown, Canterbury, on 17 June 1904.

## Works

As a composer Longhurst devoted himself chiefly to church music. His published works include twenty-eight short anthems in three books, and many separate anthems; a morning and evening service in E; a cantata for female voices, The Village Fair; an Andante and Tarantella for violin and piano; many hymn tunes, chants, songs, and short services. An oratorio, David and Absalom, and other works remained unpublished.
# Ranjit Dev

Ranjit Dev was an important ruler of Deva dynasty of Jammu. Jammu State was situated between Chenab and Ravi rivers. He ruled Jammu between 1733 and 1782. During his time Jammu was sacked by Sikhs of Bhangi Misl and became its tributary. He was succeeded by Raja Braj Dev.

## Battle of Jammu 1774

During his time Battle of Jammu was fought in which Raja Braj Dev secured victory.

## Relations with Mughals

Ghansar Dev, also known as Ghansar Chand, was the second son of Dhruv Dev and was born in ca.1715 (or perhaps earlier). He occupied the regency of Jammu State from 1735–1747, as Ranjit Dev had been arrested and imprisoned at Lahore between the years 1735–1747 due to the Mughals suspecting him of being disloyal to their governor of the hill region, therefore Ghansar served as regent in his elder brother's absence.