OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Iguanomorpha

Iguania is an infraorder of squamate reptiles that includes iguanas, chameleons, agamids, and New World lizards like anoles and phrynosomatids. Using morphological features as a guide to evolutionary relationships, the Iguania are believed to form the sister group to the remainder of the Squamata, which comprise nearly 11,000 named species, roughly 2000 of which are iguanians. However, molecular information has placed Iguania well within the Squamata as sister taxa to the Anguimorpha and closely related to snakes. The order has been under debate and revisions after being classified by Charles Lewis Camp in 1923 due to difficulties finding adequate synapomorphic morphological characteristics. Most iguanians are arboreal but there are several terrestrial groups. They usually have primitive fleshy, non-prehensile tongues, although the tongue is highly modified in chameleons. Today they are scattered occurring in Madagascar, the Fiji and Friendly Islands and Western Hemisphere.

## Classification

The Iguania currently include these extant families:
* Infraorder Acrodonta
** Family Agamidae – agamid lizards, Old World arboreal lizards
** Family Chamaeleonidae – chameleons
* Infraorder Pleurodonta – American arboreal lizards, chuckwallas, iguanas
** Family Leiocephalidae
*** Genus Leiocephalus: curly-tailed lizards
** Family Corytophanidae – helmet lizards
** Family Crotaphytidae – collared lizards, leopard lizards
** Family Hoplocercidae – dwarf and spinytail iguanas
** Family Iguanidae – marine, Fijian, Galapagos land, spinytail, rock, desert, green, and chuckwalla iguanas
** Family Tropiduridae – tropidurine lizards
*** subclade of Tropiduridae Tropidurini – neotropical ground lizards
** Family Dactyloidae – anoles
** Family Polychrotidae
*** subclade of Polychrotidae Polychrus
** Family Phrynosomatidae – North American spiny lizards
** Family Liolaemidae – South American swifts
** Family Opluridae – Malagasy iguanas
** Family Leiosauridae – leiosaurs
*** subclade of Leiosaurini Leiosaurae
*** subclade of Leiosaurini Anisolepae

## Phylogeny

Below is a cladogram from the phylogenetic analysis of Daza et al. (2012) (a morphological analysis), showing the interrelationships of extinct and living iguanians:
The extinct Arretosauridae (Paleogene iguanians from Central Asia) are alternatively classified in either the Acrodonta with other Old World iguanians, or in Pleurodonta as a sister group to the Crotaphytidae.

## Conservation status

As of 2020 The IUCN Red List of endangered species lists 63.3% of the species as Least concern, 6.7% Near Threatened, 8.2 vulnerable, 9.1% endangered, 3.1% critically endangered, 0.3 extinct and 9.2% data deficient. The major threats include agriculture, residential and commercial development.
# Marie Majerová

Marie Majerová (1 February 1882 – 16 January 1967) was a Czech writer and translator.

## Biography

The daughter of working-class parents, she was born in Úvaly and grew up in Kladno. When she was sixteen, she began working as a servant in Budapest. She went on to complete her education in Prague, Paris and Vienna. She was a member of the Czechoslovak Communist Party from its inception and was also involved in the feminist movement.
In 1907, she published a collection of stories Povídky z pekla a jiné (Stories from Hell and other stories) and a novel Panenství (Maidenhood). Her writing concerns itself with the oppression of the working class and of women. She also wrote literature for children.
Majerová was married twice: first to the journalist Josef Stivín and then to the graphic artist Slavoboj Tusar.
She died in Prague at the age of 84. After cremation, her remains were buried at the Jan Žižka National Monument at Vítkov. In 1990, her ashes were moved to Olšany Cemetery, together with those of about 20 other communist leaders which had also originally been placed in the Jan Žižka National Monument.

## Works

The 1937 film Virginity, directed by Otakar Vávra, was based on her novel Panenství. Her novel Siréna was the basis for the screenplay for the 1947 film of the same name with English title The Strike, directed by Karel Steklý. The 1947 film received a Golden Lion at the Venice Film Festival.
Czech-Canadian author Josef Škvorecký has said that his character Marie Burdychova in The Miracle Game was physically based on Marie Majerová.

## Selected works

Source:
* Náměstí republiky (Republic Square). novel (1914)
* Nejkrásnější svět (The Most Beautiful of Worlds), novel (1920)
* Mučenky (Passionflowers), short stories (1924)
* Přehrada (The Dam), novel (1932)
* Siréna (The Siren), novel (1935), translated in 1953
* Havířská balada (Ballad of a Miner) (1938)
* Spisy, collected works in 19 volumes (1962)
# Kanthal (alloy)

Kanthal is the trademark for a family of iron-chromium-aluminium (FeCrAl) alloys used in a wide range of resistance and high-temperature applications. Kanthal FeCrAl alloys consist of mainly iron, chromium (20–30 wt%) and aluminium (4–7.5 wt%). The first Kanthal FeCrAl alloy was developed by Hans von Kantzow in Hallstahammar, Sweden. The alloys are known for their ability to withstand high temperatures and having intermediate electric resistance. As such, it is frequently used in heating elements. The trademark Kanthal is owned by Alleima AB.

## Characteristics

For heating, resistance wire must be stable in air when hot. Kanthal FeCrAl alloy forms a protective layer of aluminium oxide (alumina). Aluminium oxide has high thermal conductivity but is an electrical insulator, so special techniques may be required to make good electrical connections.
Ordinary Kanthal FeCrAl alloy has a melting point of 1,425 °C (2,597 °F). Special grades can be used as high as 1,500 °C (2,730 °F).
Depending on specific composition the resistivity is about 1.4 μΩ·m and temperature coefficient is +49 ppm/K (+49×10$^{−6}$ K$^{−1}$).

## Uses

Kanthal is used in heating elements due to its flexibility, durability and tensile strength. Its uses are widespread, for example in toasters, home and industrial heaters, kilns and diffusion heaters (used to make crystalline silicon).
In comparison to the other types of resistance wire used in vaping such as Nichrome, titanium-alloy and stainless steel, Kanthal is durable enough to withstand the temperatures required, but flexible and cheap enough to be practical for vaping purposes.
# Brad Milosevic

Brad Milosevic (born 26 May 1989) is an Australian long-distance runner. He won the half marathon at the Oceania Marathon and Half Marathon Championships (2014) in 1:05:33. and the 2014 NSW Short Course Cross Country race. Major Titles & International CV: 2017 Nagoya City Half Marathon, Japan- Champion, 2016 NSW State Open Championships, 10,000m -Champion, 2015 Melbourne Marathon- Champion, 2015 Sydney City 2 Surf - Champion 2015 NSW State long-course & short-course XC Championships -(2nd) 2015 Nagoya City half marathon, Japan- Champion, 2014 Blackmores Sydney Australian half-marathon -Champion, 2014 Gold Coast Oceania half-marathon- Champion, 2014 Sydney City 2 Surf- (2nd), 2014 NSW State 5,000m - Champion, 2014 NSW State short course Cross-Country- Champion He was born in 1989 and grew up in Kings Langley near Sydney.

## Running career

Milosevic rose in Australia's running scene with Girraween Athletics Club. In 2014, he came second in the City2Surf (Sydney). On 9 August 2015, he won the 2015 edition of the City2Surf race. On 18 October 2015, he fulfilled the Olympic "B" standard when he finished the 2015 Melbourne Marathon in 2:16:00.
In 2017, Milosevic competed in the men's marathon at the World Championships in Athletics held in London, placing 60th in the time of 2:25:14.
# Vladimir Bulgak

Vladimir Bulgak (Russian: Владимир Булгак; born 9 May 1941) is a Russian engineer, bureaucrat and politician. He served in different capacities in various cabinets of Russia, including deputy prime minister.

## Early life and education

Bulgak was born in Moscow in 1941. He holds a degree in electric communications and later studied at the Institute of Economic Administration.

## Career

Bulgak began his career in the Komsomol. He joined the ministry of communications in 1983 and served as bureaucrat there until 1990.
Then he was appointed minister of telecommunications and mass media on 25 July 1990 and served in the post until 17 March 1997. He was the deputy prime minister in Viktor Chernomyrdin's government from 17 March 1997 to 28 April 1998.During his tenure Bulgak was in charge of science, research, production and industry policies. He was appointed minister of science and technology to the cabinet led by Prime Minister Sergey Kiriyenko on 30 April 1998. Bulgak was in office until September 1998.
He was reappointed deputy prime minister for industry and communications to the cabinet of Prime Minister Yevgeny Primakov and served in the post from 16 September 1998 to 25 May 1999. In July 1999, Bulgak was made chairman of the board of Svyazinvest JSC, largest telecommunications holding company in Russia.
# Benjamin Rosenberger

Benjamin Rosenberger (born 15 June 1996) is an Austrian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Grazer AK.
# Empress Dowager Xiaohe

Empress Dowager Xiaohe (孝和皇太后; 1582 – 1619), of the Wang clan, was a Ming dynasty consort of the Taichang Emperor and the biological mother of Tianqi Emperor.

## Biography

Lady Wang became a concubine of Taichang Emperor when he was the crown prince. She was chosen to be a concubine of Taichang Emperor with the rank of Lady of Selected Service (Chinese: 選侍; Pinyin: xuǎn shì), a third rank Consort of the Crown Prince.
In December 1605, Lady Wang gave birth to Zhu Chanluo's first son who would become the Tianqi Emperor. Lady Wang was promoted to the rank of Talented Lady. In 1607, she gave birth to another son who lived only until 1610.
When Zhu Youjian became emperor, he posthumously awarded his mother with title of Empress Dowager Xiaohe Gongxian Wenmu Huici Xietian Sheng and moved her tomb to Qingling to be buried alongside her husband.

## Titles

* During the reign of the Wanli Emperor (r. 1572–1620):
** Lady Wang (王氏; from 1582)
** Lady of Selected Service (選侍)
** Talented Lady (才人; from 1604)
* During the reign of the Tianqi Emperor (r.1620–1627):
** Empress Dowager Xiaohe Gongxian Wenmu Huici Xietian Jusheng' (孝和恭獻溫穆徽慈諧天鞠聖皇太后; from 1621)

## Issue

* As Lady of Selected Service:
** Zhu Youjiao, the Tianqi Emperor (熹宗 朱由校; 23 December 1605 – 30 September 1627), the Taichang Emperor's first son
* As Talented Lady:
** Zhu Youxue, Prince Jianhuai (簡懷王 朱由㰒; 1607–1610), the Taichang Emperor's second son
# World Water Index

The World Water Index (WOWAX) is a global stock market index established in February 2002 by Société Générale in cooperation with SAM Group and Dow Jones Index/STOXX.
It contains the globally largest 20 corporations of the water supply, water infrastructure and water utilities/treatment sector.
The index' assortment of shares is rebalanced every quarter of a year, and revised every six months.
The ISIN of the WOWAX is XY0100291446 and US98151V3006, respectively.

## Companies

Index details, full composition May 2017 :
| country | company |
| Britain | Spirax-Sarco Engineering PLC |
| South Korea | Coway Co., Ltd. |
| France | Veolia Environnement |
| Hong Kong | Guangdong Investment LTD |
| United States | Flowserve Corp |
| Japan | Miura Co LTD |
| Britain | Pentair PLC |
| United States | A. O. Smith Corp |
| United States | Xylem Inc |
| United States | Aqua America Inc |
| United States | Calgon Carbon Corp |
| United States | Masco Corp |
| Chile | Inversiones Aguas Metropolitanas |
| Japan | Kurita Water Industries LTD |
| United States | American Water Works Co Inc |
| Britain | United Utilities Group PLC |
| Switzerland | Geberit AG-REG |
| Britain | Severn Trent PLC |
| Japan | Toto Ltd. |
| Japan | Lixil Group Corp |
# Three by Tennessee

"Three by Tennessee" is an episode of the television series Kraft Television Theatre that consisted of three one-act plays by Tennessee Williams:
* Mooney's Kid Don't Cry with Ben Gazzara and Lee Grant
* The Last of My Solid Gold Watches with Thomas Chalmers and Gene Saks
* This Property is Condemned with Zina Bethune and Martin Huston

## Reception

Variety called it "hardly worth the effort".
The Montreal Star called it "an experiment not completely successful but wonderfully exciting all the same."
The Chicago Reader wrote "all plays have been skilfully shortened and given the proper mood by director Sidney Lumet and are beautifully performed."
# Las Vega's (Chilean TV series)

Las Vega's is a Chilean television soap opera created by Javier Cuchacovic and Nicolas Wellmann, and starring Francisca Imboden, Lorena Bosch, María Jose Bello, and Josefina Montané. It first aired on Canal 13 from March 17 to July 18, 2013.

## Cast
### Main characters

* Francisca Imboden as Verónica Díaz.
* Lorena Bosch as Mariana Vega.
* María José Bello as Antonia Vega.
* Josefina Montané as Camila Vega.

### Supporting characters
#### Related to Las Vega's club

* Cristián Arriagada as Pedro Vargas
* Cristián Campos as José Luis "Coto" Bravo
* Mario Horton as Vicente Acuña
* Álvaro Gómez as Robinson Martínez
* Ignacio Garmendia as Juan Pablo Vallejos
* Pablo Macaya as Mauro Durán / Ricardo "Richi" Álvarez

#### Others

* Julio Milostich as Álvaro Sandoval
* Catalina Guerra as Rocío Muñoz
* Claudio Arredondo as Germán Soto
* Katty Kowaleczko as Teresa Acuña
* Héctor Morales as Benjamín Ossandón
* Verónica Soffia as Natalia Silva
* Pablo Schwarz as Boris Vallejos
* Paula Sharim as Magdalena Gutiérrez
* Paulo Brunetti as Javier Riesco
* Antonella Orsini as Lorena Riesco / Lorena Bravo
* Cristóbal Tapia-Montt as Carlitos "Charly" Vega
* Fedra Vergara as Belén Valdebenito
* Martín Castillo as Renzo Zapata

### Guest appearances

* Alejandro Trejo as Carlos Vega
* Ramón Farías as Hernán Aguirre
* Sandra O'Ryan as Fernanda Valdés
* Pablo Ausensi as Vicente's chief
* Verónica González as Luisa
* Noelia Arias as Roxana Olivera
* Felipe Ríos as Saúl
* Eduardo Cumar as trader
* Catalina Olcay as Jéssica Pavez
* Javier Baldassare as Gutiérrez.
* Matias Stevens as Novio.
* Loreto González as Daniela.
* Sebastián Arrigorriaga as Cristián
* Teresa Munchmeyer as Señora Ana
* Agustín Moya as Sr. Acuña
* Edinson Díaz as Rubén / Ramón
* Nathalia Aragonese as Scarlet
* Christian Ocaranza as Alex
* Gabriel Martina as Pibe
* María Eugenia García-Huidobro as Vanessa
* Aldo Parodi as the theater professor
* Mariana Prat as the Kindergarten director
* Luz María Yacometti as the lady of civil registration
* Martín Cárcamo (cameo)
* Tonka Tomicic (cameo)
* Pancho Saavedra (cameo)
* Dominique Gallego (cameo)

## International broadcast

* Mexico: XHST-TDT.
* Paraguay: La Tele (2014-2015).
* Peru: Willax.
* South Africa: Star Novela E1.
* Venezuela: Televen (2014).

## International versions

* Colombia: Las Vega's (2016).
* Mexico: Las Bravo (2014).
# Gil Marks

Gilbert Stanley Marks (May 30, 1952 – December 5, 2014) was an American food writer and historian noted for his reference and cookbooks on the subject of Jewish food. He was the founding editor of Kosher Gourmet magazine. He moved to Israel and became a citizen in 2012 and died of lung cancer on December 5, 2014, at the hospice at Hadassah Hospital in Jerusalem.

## Education

Marks was born in 1952 in Charleston, West Virginia. After graduating from high school at Talmudical Academy of Baltimore, Marks studied at Yeshiva University, and graduated with an M.A. in Jewish history, M.S.W. in social work and rabbinical ordination from Rabbi Isaac Elchanan Theological Seminary, a Yeshiva University affiliate.

## Published works

Marks was the founding editor of Kosher Gourmet magazine, in 1986, which ran for about six years before closing in the early 1990s.
The following books written by Marks have been published:
* The World of Jewish Cooking: More Than 500 Traditional Recipes from Alsace to Yemen (Simon & Schuster, 1996)
* The World of Jewish Entertaining: Menus and Recipes for the Sabbath, Holidays, and Other Family Celebrations (Simon & Schuster, 1998)
* The World Of Jewish Desserts: More Than 400 Delectable Recipes from Jewish Communities (Simon & Schuster, 2000)
* Olive Trees and Honey: A Treasury of Vegetarian Recipes from Jewish Communities Around the World (Wiley, 2004)
* Encyclopedia of Jewish Food (Wiley, 2010)
Marks was also among the international team of contributors to Meals in Science and Practice: Interdisciplinary Research and Business Applications (Woodhead Publishing, 2009).

## Awards

Olive Trees and Honey is a 2005 James Beard Foundation Award winner and a 2006 IACP Cookbook Award finalist.
The Encyclopedia of Jewish Food earned Marks a place on the Forward 50 for 2010, a list of fifty American Jews "who have made a significant impact on the Jewish story in the past year", in the newly created "Food contributors" category. The book was also nominated for the 2011 James Beard Foundation Award for "Reference and Scholarship" and was recognized by Library Journal as the best reference book of 2010 in the Food category.
# Soisy-Bouy

Soisy-Bouy (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Seine-et-Marne department in the Île-de-France region in north-central France.

## History

On 16 November 1240, Edmund Rich (1175–1240), also known as Saint Edmund or Eadmund of Canterbury, and as Saint Edmund of Abingdon, a 13th-century archbishop of Canterbury in England, died here at the house of Augustinian Canons.

## Demographics

Inhabitants of Soisy-Bouy are called Bouyards. In 2022, the commune had 844 inhabitants, reflecting a +2.55% increase compared to 2016.
# Security Council of Abkhazia

The Security Council of Abkhazia (Russian: Совет Безопасности Республики Абхазия), abbreviated as the Sovbez of Abkhazia (Russian: Совбез Абхазии) is the highest national security decision-making body in the Government of Abkhazia, serving as an advisory body to the President of Abkhazia. The Security Council provides way for the implementation of the constitutional powers of the President given to him/her by the Constitution of Abkhazia. It is located at the buildings on 32 Mahadzhirov Embankment.

## Sovbez structure

The council has the following structure:
* President of the Republic
* Prime Minister
* Speaker of the People's Assembly
* Security Council Secretary
* General Prosecutor
* Minister of Defense
* Chairman of the State Security Service
* Minister of the Interior
* Minister of Foreign Affairs
* Chief of the General Staff
The Secretary of the Security Council is an official that reports directly to the President and is also appointed and dismissed by the President. The apparatus provides organizational, technical and informational and analytical support for the activities of the Security Council.

## Secretaries of the Council

* Astamur Tarba (2 February 2000-April 2003)
* Almasbey Kchach (April 2003 – 2005)
* Stanislav Lakoba (2005-25 August 2009)
* Alexander Voinsky (25 August 2009 – 18 August 2010)
* Otar Khetsia (18 August 2010 – 5 December 2011)
* Stanislav Lakoba (6 December 2011 – 29 October 2013)
* Nugzar Ashuba (29 October 2013 – 4 June 2014)
* Muhamed Kilba (28 October 2014 – 22 January 2020)
* Beslan Kvitsiniya (since 22 January 2020)
# Protean (disambiguation)

Protean is the adjectival form of the Greek sea-god name Proteus.
Protean may also refer to:
# 1932 Arkansas State Indians football team

The 1932 Arkansas State Indians football team represented First District Agricultural and Mechanical College—now known as Arkansas State University—as a member of the Arkansas Intercollegiate Conference (AIC) during the 1932 college football season. Led by second-year head coach Jack Dale, the Indians compiled an overall record of 3–4 with a mark of 1–4 in conference play.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 23 | | Northwest Mississippi* | Kays FieldJonesboro, AR | W 60–0 | |
| September 30 | | Hendrix | Kays FieldJonesboro, AR | L 20–26 | 3,000 |
| October 7 | | Arkansas State Teachers | Kays FieldJonesboro, AR | W 26–0 | |
| October 28 | | at Magnolia A&M | Magnolia, AR | L 0–15 | |
| November 2 | 2:45 p.m. | at West Tennessee State Teachers* | Memorial FieldMemphis, TN (rivalry) | W 12–6 | |
| November 11 | | Arkansas A&M | Kays FieldJonesboro, AR | L 0–13 | |
| November 18 | | Ouachita Baptist | Kays FieldJonesboro, AR | L 0–13 | |
| *Non-conference gameHomecomingAll times are in Central time |||||||
# Kiviõli

Kiviõli (/ˌkɪviˈoʊli/ KIV-ee-OHL-ee; Estonian:) is an industrial town in Ida-Viru County, Estonia, established in 1922. The main industry in the town is oil shale mining, which gives the town its name.

## History

In 1922, the joint-stock company Eesti Kiviõli (lit. 'Estonian stone oil') established an oil shale quarry in land belonging to the village of Salaküla, and mining commenced in 1930. A worker's settlement belonging to the village of Varinurme was built in the 1930s and named Kiviõli after the joint-stock company. Kiviõli became a town in 1946.

## Demographics

Ethnic composition 1970–2021 :
| Ethnicity | 1959 | 1959 | 1970 | 1970 | 1979 | 1979 | 1989 | 1989 | 2000 | 2000 | 2011 | 2011 | 2021 | 2021 |
| Ethnicity | amount | % | amount | % | amount | % | amount | % | amount | % | amount | % | amount | % |
| Estonians | 6017 | 57.6 | 5789 | 51.9 | 4914 | 44.5 | 3958 | 38.1 | 2921 | 39.5 | 2179 | 38.7 | 1924 | 39.6 |
| Russians | - | - | 4431 | 39.7 | 5184 | 47.0 | 5369 | 51.7 | 3793 | 51.2 | 3020 | 53.6 | 2498 | 51.5 |
| Ukrainians | - | - | 152 | 1.36 | 228 | 2.06 | 308 | 2.96 | 157 | 2.12 | 109 | 1.93 | 136 | 2.80 |
| Belarusians | - | - | 93 | 0.83 | 139 | 1.26 | 184 | 1.77 | 119 | 1.61 | 79 | 1.40 | 69 | 1.42 |
| Finns | - | - | 368 | 3.30 | 348 | 3.15 | 308 | 2.96 | 193 | 2.61 | 100 | 1.77 | 68 | 1.40 |
| Jews | - | - | 13 | 0.12 | 11 | 0.10 | 10 | 0.10 | 3 | 0.04 | 2 | 0.04 | 0 | 0.00 |
| Latvians | - | - | 41 | 0.37 | 25 | 0.23 | 19 | 0.18 | 10 | 0.14 | 10 | 0.18 | 10 | 0.21 |
| Germans | - | - | - | - | 74 | 0.67 | 83 | 0.80 | 46 | 0.62 | 49 | 0.87 | 31 | 0.64 |
| Tatars | - | - | - | - | 13 | 0.12 | 26 | 0.25 | 14 | 0.19 | 7 | 0.12 | 6 | 0.12 |
| Poles | - | - | - | - | 26 | 0.24 | 22 | 0.21 | 11 | 0.15 | 7 | 0.12 | 7 | 0.14 |
| Lithuanians | - | - | 18 | 0.16 | 27 | 0.24 | 24 | 0.25 | 17 | 0.23 | 14 | 0.25 | 12 | 0.25 |
| unknown | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 70 | 0.94 | 4 | 0.07 | 5 | 0.10 |
| other | 4427 | 42.4 | 248 | 2.22 | 61 | 0.55 | 79 | 0.76 | 51 | 0.69 | 54 | 0.96 | 86 | 1.77 |
| Total | 10444 | 100 | 11153 | 100 | 11050 | 100 | 10390 | 100 | 7405 | 100 | 5634 | 100 | 4854 | 99.9 |

## Neighborhoods of Kiviõli

Included in the town limits, but somewhat separate from the main part of the town, are the districts of Küttejõu and Varinurme.
There are five neighborhoods of Kiviõli:
* Küttejõu
* Lepatee
* Sala-Aru
* Soopealse
* Varinurme.

## Notable people

Notable people that were born or lived in Kiviõli include the following:
* Peeter Simm (born 1953), film director
* Kristina Kallas (born 1976), Estonian Minister of Education and Research

## Gallery

* Kiviõli oil factory
* Ash mountains