OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1960 Republican Party vice presidential candidate selection

This article lists those who were potential candidates for the Republican nomination for Vice President of the United States in the 1960 election. After winning the Republican presidential nomination at the 1960 Republican National Convention, incumbent Vice President Richard Nixon needed to choose a running mate. President Dwight D. Eisenhower strongly supported UN Ambassador Henry Cabot Lodge Jr. Though Lodge lacked charisma as a campaigner, his foreign policy experience and stature as ambassador made him an appealing candidate. However, Lodge was unpopular with the Republican right, who did not want a Northeastern moderate on the ticket. Nixon also strongly considered conservative Minnesota Representative Walter Judd and moderate Kentucky Senator Thruston Morton. After a closed session with Republican Party leaders, Nixon announced his choice of Lodge. The Republican convention ratified Nixon's choice of Lodge. The Nixon–Lodge ticket lost the 1960 election to the Democratic ticket of Kennedy–Johnson.

## Potential running mates
### Finalists

* UN Ambassador Henry Cabot Lodge Jr. from Massachusetts (1953-1960)
* Senator Thruston Morton from Kentucky (1957-1968)
* Representative Walter Judd from Minnesota (1943-1963)

### Others

* Secretary of the Treasury Robert B. Anderson from Texas (1957-1961)
* Senator Everett Dirksen from Illinois (1951-1969)
* Representative Gerald Ford from Michigan (1949-1973)
* Secretary of Labor James P. Mitchell from New Jersey (1953-1961)
* Governor Nelson Rockefeller from New York (1959-1973)
* Senator Hugh Scott from Pennsylvania (1959-1977)
* Secretary of the Interior Fred A. Seaton from Nebraska (1956-1961)
* Former State Representative Philip Willkie from Indiana (1948-1954)
Ford would eventually be chosen as Vice President by President Nixon in 1973 to replace Spiro Agnew and Ford would succeed to the presidency when Nixon resigned in 1974. Ford chose Nelson Rockefeller as his Vice President in 1974.
# Julius Katchen

Julius Katchen (August 15, 1926 – April 29, 1969) was an American concert pianist, possibly best known for his recordings of Johannes Brahms's solo piano works.

## Career

Katchen was born in Long Branch, New Jersey, and debuted at age 10, playing Mozart's D minor Concerto. Eugene Ormandy heard of his debut, and invited him to perform with the Philadelphia Orchestra in New York. He studied music with his maternal grandparents, Mandell and Rosalie Svet, immigrants from Europe who had taught at the Moscow and Warsaw conservatories, until he was 14. He attended Haverford College, completing a four-year degree in philosophy in three years, graduating first in his class in 1946. He went to Paris and was invited to represent the United States at the first International UNESCO Festival, where he played Beethoven's Emperor Concerto with the Orchestre National de la Radiodiffusion Française. He then toured Europe in the spring of 1947, playing recitals in Rome, Venice, Naples, Paris, London and Salzburg. After this, he decided to live in Paris permanently, saying "In France piano students come together constructively, and they can even become friends. They attend one another's concerts and applaud. In the US they go to hear a colleague play, but only in the hope of seeing him break his neck."
He married Arlette Patoux, of Le Vesinet, France in 1956. His pupils in France included Jean-Rodolphe Kars and Pascal Rogé.

## Death and legacy

In December 1968, Katchen played at a two-day show in London hosted by the Rolling Stones. Katchen played two works (one of them de Falla's Ritual Fire Dance). There is a DVD of the show called "The Rolling Stones Rock and Roll Circus". His last public appearance was with the London Symphony Orchestra on December 12, 1968, playing Ravel's Concerto for the Left Hand. He succumbed to cancer the next spring and died at the age of 42 at his home in Paris.
Katchen and Arlette were avid and astute collectors of netsuke; 195 pieces from their collection were sold at auction in 2005 and 2006 for £1.2 million ($2.2 million) (Sotheby's 2005 and 2006). A further 392 were sold at auction in 2016 and 2017 for £2.3 million ($3 million) (Bonhams 2016 and 2017), including Katchen's favorite piece (acquired after his death by Arlette) depicting a shaggy dog and pup by famed 18th century artist, Gechu, which brought the second highest price ever for a netsuke sold at auction.

## Notable recordings

Katchen's six-disc set of Johannes Brahms's Works for Solo Piano (Decca) is highly regarded and often cited as one of the best available recordings of Brahms's piano music. In 2016, Decca released a 36-disc set of his complete recordings for the label. In the late 1960s he recorded the Brahms trios for Decca with Josef Suk and János Starker. He also recorded the three violin sonatas with Suk, and the second cello sonata with Starker, but died before they could record the first sonata.
Katchen was the soloist in Benjamin Britten's first recording of Diversions, op. 21 for piano left hand and orchestra in 1954 with the London Symphony Orchestra.
# Chaffee-Hunter House

The Chaffee-Hunter House is a historic building located in Des Moines, Iowa, United States. Built in 1886, the single family dwelling is named for its first two residents, Henry L. Chaffee and Edward H. Hunter who bought it from Chaffee in 1891. The house calls attention to Hunter who served as the local postmaster from 1894 to 1898. He conceived and implemented the idea of a streetcar-mounted collection box for the mail. It was later implemented in other cities in the country. The 2½-story frame Queen Anne structure features a gable-on-hip roof with intersecting gables, a brick foundation, wrap-around porch, and dormer windows. The house was individually listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1998. It was included as a contributing property in the Polk County Homestead and Trust Company Addition Historic District in 2016.
# Nikoloz Mali

Nikoloz Mali (Georgian: ნიკოლოზ მალი; born 27 January 1999) is a Georgian professional footballer who plays as a right-back for Erovnuli Liga club Dinamo Batumi and the Georgia national team.
He is the two-time Georgian champion.

## Career

A product of Saburtalo academy, Mali spent seven seasons at this club. On 29 April 2017, he scored his first top-league goal in a 5–0 win over Shukura. Overall, between 2018 and 2021, he won all three domestic trophies at Saburtalo and once received an individual recognition by being named in Team of the Season.
In early February 2022, Mali signed a two-year contract with Dinamo Tbilisi. During this period he added another league and Super Cup titles to his tally.
Before the start of the 2024 season, Mali joined reigning champions Dinamo Batumi.
Mali made his international debut for Georgia on 8 September 2020 in the UEFA Nations League against North Macedonia.

## Career statistics
### International

    As of 8 September 2020
Georgia :
| Year | Apps | Goals |
| 2020 | 1 | 0 |
| Total | 1 | 0 |

## Honours
### Club
#### Erovnuli Liga (2)

    2018, 2022

#### Georgian Cup (2)

    2019, 2021

#### Super Cup (2)

    2020, 2023

### Individual
#### Team of the Season (1)

    2019
# Gaetano Orsolini

Gaetano Orsolini (7 March 1884 – July 1954) was an Italian sculptor, medallist and engraver.
Orsolini was born in Montegiorgio. He was most notable for his work on Italian memorials to the First World War and as the designer of Italy's variant of the Allied Victory Medal. He died in Turin.

## Sources

* "Gaetano Orsolini". Montegiorgio - Rete Civica. Archived from the original on May 9, 2006.
* "Gaetano Orsolini". Montegiorgio - Rete Civica. Archived from the original on Sep 29, 2007.
* This article about an Italian sculptor is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Giuseppe Zigaina

Giuseppe Zigaina ( 2 April 1924 – 16 April 2015) was an Italian neorealist painter and an author.

## Life and career

Born in Cervignano del Friuli, Udine, as a child Zigaina showed an early propensity for drawing. He studied at the College of Tolmino, and at 19 he held his first exhibition. In 1946 he met Pier Paolo Pasolini, with whom he established a solid artistic collaboration which included the illustration of some books and the involvement in some films as an actor and as a writer. After the death of Pasolini Zigaina wrote several books about his art.
After winning the Fontanesi Prize at the Venice Biennale in 1950, Zigaina's works were gradually influenced by the German New Objectivity. Starting from 1965 he eventually adopted the technique of engraving, which became gradually distinctive of his artistic production. In 1984 Zigaina moved to San Francisco to teach at the Art Institute.
# Ignacio Aguirre

Ignacio Aguirre (b. San Sebastián, Jalisco, December 23, 1900 – Mexico City, July 11, 1990) was a Mexican painter and engraver.
He was born in San Sebastián, Jalisco, Mexico on December 23, 1900 to Ignacio Aguierre de Santiago and Delfina Camacho.
Aguirre fought under Venustiano Carranza against Pancho Villa during the Mexican Revolution from 1915 to 1917. Afterwards he worked as a sorter in several mines, and then he participated in the uprising of 1920, in favor of Álvaro Obregón. He was inspired by the works of his friends Julio Castellanos and Manuel Rodríguez Lozano, and started studying painting with them and Diego Rivera. From 1921 to 1929 he worked in the Secretaria de Comunicaciones y Obras Públicas and in the private secretariat of the president, the Secretaria Privada del Presidente de los Estados Unidos Mexicanos.
In 1928 he joined the Teatro Ulises group, where he worked as scenographer. After 1931 he taught drawing and painting in the Universidad Nacional de México and in the Instituto Nacional de Bellas Artes. He was founding member of the Liga de Escritores y Artistas Revolucionarios (LEAR) in 1934, and in 1937 of the Taller de Gráfica Popular (TGP), where he became director in 1953. He was also member of the Salón de la Plástica Mexicana, and worked together with Pablo O'Higgins and Alfredo Zalce for a longer period.
In 1940, 1942, 1944 and 1948 his works were exhibited in New York. Together with other artists, he founded the Frente Nacional de Artes Plásticas in 1952. His most important exhibition was from 1956-1957 with the Frente Nacional de Artes Plásticas in Eastern Europe. In Mexico, he presented an exhibition titled "La China, nueva vista por un mexicano" (China, a new look by a Mexican).
He did woodcuts, oils, tapestry design, engravings, watercolors and pencil drawings. His most political work was engravings and include works such as El Regreso del Bracero, Campesinos, Adelita and Zapata. Important landscapes include Paisaje de Morelia, Manzanillo, 1966 and Paisaje Mexicano, 1976. His works have solid lines and intense colors favoring green, yellow, pink, blue and red. He favored rural and folk scenes.
# Abelardo Ávila

Abelardo Ávila Villarreal (Jalpan de Serra, Querétaro, December 17, 1907-Mexico City, July 26, 1967) was a Mexican engraver of the Costumbrista work, notably with Sociedad Mexicana de Grabadores. He also one mural along with Pedro Rendón at the Abelardo L. Rodríguez market in Mexico City. Disciple of Francisco Díaz de León and Carlos Alvarado Lang.

## Biography

Ávila was born in 1907 in Jalpan de Serra, Querétaro. From 1921 to 1926 he studied painting at the Academia de Bellas Artes in the city of Querétaro. After receiving a scholarship, he continued studying at the Academia Nacional de Artes Plásticas in Mexico City. In 1929, with an interest in woodcut, he entered a third school called the Taller de Grabado, de Madera y Metal.

### Artistic career

In 1934, he joined the fine arts workshop of the Liga de Escritores y Artistas Revolucionarios. That same year, he painted a mural "Los problemas del obrero" (The worker's problems), in collaboration with painter Pedro Rendón, a disciple of Diego Rivera, at the Abelardo L. Rodríguez market in Mexico City. He also participated, under the supervision of Rivera, in the creation of murals such as "Los mercados" (the markest) by Ángel Bracho, "Influencia de las vitaminas" (influence of the vitamins) by Antonio Pujol; and "Los alimentos y Escenas populares" by Ramón Alva Guadarrama.
In 1938, Abelardo Ávila was a student at the recently inaugurated "Escuela de Artes del Libro", where he learned from the Czech master Koloman Sokol.
Ávila was prevented by the Ministry of Public Education from working as a drawing teacher, so he obtained a job as an inspector of chicken stores in the city, a job he carried out for 25 years. From there he obtained the nickname El Pollero, with which he was known.
In 1947 he was one of the founding members of the Sociedad Mexicana de Grabadores, with which he did most of his artistic work. He also gave classes at the Escuela Nacional de Pintura, Escultura y Grabado "La Esmeralda" from this time until his death. He was also a founding member of the Salón de la Plástica Mexicana. The themes of his work were mostly Costumbrista which gave him a reputation as a historian.
Ávila is recognized as one of the great Mexican exponents of engraving. During his lifetime, he exhibited in places such as the Art Institute of Chicago (1939), the Grand Central Art Galleries in New York (1946), the Ministry of National Education in Buenos Aires (1949) and the Galliera Museum in Paris (1958). ). In 1968, he was recognized at the Palacio de Bellas Artes as part of the Salón Nacional de Pintura y Grabado.
He died at age fifty nine of a heart attack on July 24, 1967, in Mexico City, leaving behind his wife, artist Cecilia Bustamante.
# Celia Calderón

Celia Calderón (1921–1969) was a Mexican visual artist, known for her engraving work, oil paintings, and watercolors. She was a member of the Sociedad Mexicana de Grabadores, Taller de Gráfica Popular, and the Salón de la Plástica Mexicana.

## Life

Celia Calderon was born in the state of Guanajuato in 1921 to Felix Calderón and Enedina Olvera. In 1942, she entered the Escuela Nacional de Artes Plásticas, where she became romantically involved with one of her professors, Julio Castellanos, who also influenced her artistic development. She also studied at the Escuela de las Artes del Libre, learning graphic art under Francisco Díaz de León. In 1950 she received a scholarship from the British Council to study at the Slade School of Fine Art in London. In 1957, she was invited by the Soviet government to travel to China and study at the Beijing Artists’ Center where she also exhibited her work.
Her last residence was General Molinos del Campo No. 53 in Tacubaya. She committed suicide on October 9, 1969, shooting herself in the head at the Academy of San Carlos.

## Career

Calderón began her career teaching at the Academy of San Carlos in 1946 due to her impressive watercolor skills. She continued teaching throughout her career including various generations of artists at the Sociedad para el Impulso de las Artes and the Escuela Nacional de Artes Plásticas. She had her first individual exhibition in 1951, and during her lifetime, her work was presented in venues in Mexico, the United States, Canada, South America and various European countries.
In 1947, she was invited to join the Sociedad Mexicana de Grabadores and in 1952, the Taller de Gráfica Popular. She was also a founding member of the Salón de la Plástica Mexicana. In 1955 she won the Salón de Otoño of the Salón de la Plástica Mexicana.

## Artistry

She is best known for her graphic work although she also produced important oils and watercolors. She also worked with xylography, metal and linoleum etching and intaglio. Her watercolor work was praised by art critic Justino Fernández, considered the father of Mexican art history. Her imagery mostly consisted of popular personages with her graphic work focusing on Mexican heroes.
# Jack Edwards (YouTuber)

Jack Benjamin Edwards (born 18 October 1998) is an English YouTuber, social media influencer and author. He has built an online following posting videos about books, popular culture and university life since 2016, and is associated with the internet sub-communities of BookTube, BookTok and EduTube. As of July 2024 he has over 1.38 million subscribers on YouTube and over 1.1 million followers across TikTok and Instagram.

## Early life and education

He is from Brighton and studied English Literature, Politics, and History at A-level, the results of which he opened on camera on his channel. Edwards was invited to interview at Oxford University for the English Q300 undergraduate degree. He attended the University of Durham to study English literature in the Q300 program. During his time there, he was a member of St Cuthbert's College. He was the first member of his family to attend university.

## Career

Edwards began documenting his experiences at university on YouTube in 2016. The dean of his college attributed a rise in applications to the college he attended to Edwards' channel, calling it "the Jack Edwards effect".
He now has over one million subscribers on his main channel @jack_edwards, and nearly 500,000 on his second channel @jack_in_the_books. He is known for posting about popular culture, including reading the book recommendations of popular actors, musicians, and reality stars. He is also active on TikTok and Instagram. Edwards is signed by the Sixteenth talent agency. He published The Uni-Verse: The Ultimate Guide to Surviving University with Harper Collins in 2020.
In 2021, Edwards launched Ink Outside the Box, a stationery company. In 2023, Edwards announced that he would be closing down the company.
In 2023, Edwards was announced as a "thinker in residence" for that year's Hay Festival, focusing on digital storytelling and online media. As part of his role, he interviewed Alice Oseman. That year he also hosted the 2023 Booker Prize official livestream at Oxford University.
Edwards appeared as a panellist on series eight of Between the Covers. His episode aired on BBC Two on 19 November 2024.
# Giovanni Abagnale

Giovanni Abagnale (born 11 January 1995) is an Italian rower. He competed in the men's coxless pair event at the 2016 Summer Olympics. and the coxless Pair at the 2020 Summer Olympics.
He won a silver medal at the 2017 World Rowing Championships in the coxless four. Abagnale is an athlete of the Gruppo Sportivo della Marina Militare.
# Chain Bridge (Easton, Pennsylvania)

Chain Bridge or Change Bridge, also known as the Lehigh Canal Swinging Bridge and as Wire Towing Path at Pool No. 8, is a historic change bridge spanning the Lehigh River at Palmer Township and Williams Township, Northampton County, Pennsylvania. It was built in 1856–1857, and consists of three stone piers and two spans. Each pier is approximately 30 feet high. In 1972, the bridge consisted of the piers and the cable.
The chain bridge was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974. The NRHP listing included a 5-acre (2.0 ha) area. It is included within a large historic district, Lehigh Canal: Eastern Section Glendon and Abbott Street Industrial Sites, which has numerous other structures and buildings, and which was listed on the NRHP in 1979.

## Gallery

* The central pier
* The right pier
# Springdale Aerodrome

Springdale Aerodrome (TC LID: CCD2) is a registered aerodrome located 4 nautical miles (7.4 km; 4.6 mi) west of Springdale, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada.
# Sidaire

Sidaire (Irish: Suí Dachair) is a townland in the civil parish of Magheracross in County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland. It is located in the historical barony of Tirkennedy.
Sidaire is 327.37 acres in area, and is bounded by the Ballinamallard River to the south, the town of Ballinamallard to the east and the Enniskillen Road to the west.

## Gallery

* Fields in Sidaire
* Sidaire townland
* Road in the area
# Pedro Sarabia

Pedro Alcides Sarabia Achucarro (born 5 July 1975) is a Paraguayan football manager and former player who played as a defender. He is the current manager of Nacional Asunción.

## Career

Sarabia made his debut for the Paraguay national team in 1995, and has got 47 caps. He represented Paraguay at the World Cups in 1998 and 2002.
Sarabia retired from active professional football on 7 July 2012 playing for Libertad against Rubio Ñú (1-0) in the last game of the Apertura 2012 tournament. He was substituted on the 26th minute of the second half.
# Timoth Moses Mayala

Timoth Moses Mayala (born September 19, 1998), more commonly known as Timoth Mayala, is a Tanzanian gospel singer-songwriter, pianist, music composer and music producer. He is carrying the purpose of sharing the gospel messages through the songs and music. He is known for his songs such as "Nikubali", "Yesu Ni Rafiki", "Ni Mungu" in collaboration with "Goodie Mgeta", and "Tembea Nami".

## Early life and education

Timoth Moses Mayala was born in Kahama, Shinyanga, Tanzania in 1998. In 2004, he and his family moved to Tabora Region. In 2016, he returned to live in the Kahama Town.
Between 2006 and 2012, Timoth Moses Mayala attended the King'wangoko Primary School. He attended the Kashishi Secondary School for his ordinary level education, which took place between 2013 and 2016. He obtained both primary and O'level education in Tabora.
He then moved to Kigoma Region, where he studied at the Muyovozi Secondary School for his advanced level education between 2017 and 2019. He graduated from the University of Dar es Salaam in 2022 with a Bachelor of Arts degree in music.

## Career
### Music

Timoth Moses Mayala started to show interest in music (especially music production) during his childhood, but he could not make any further steps until he reached the high school. During his high school studies, he started to learn piano and singing from his high school friends.
In 2019, Timoth Moses Mayala went to the music studio, and for the first time he recorded his first song "Nikubali" which was officially released in 2020. He then continued to record other songs afterwards. In 2020, he joined the USCF-Mlimani's Praise and Worship Team and the "University Choir" of the University of Dar es Salaam as the tenor in both. His membership at USCF - Mlimani lasted until 2022, while he remained a choir member at the "University Choir" up to 2022. In 2023, he joined the praise and worship team at EAGT Mlimani church as the tenor, later on, in 2024 he joined the music department of the church as the piano and guitar player.
Timoth Moses Mayala officially started his music career as a gospel musician in 2024 with the release of two video songs "Ni Mungu" and "Tembea Nami", consecutively.
Timoth Moses Mayala has performed with various choirs including the University Choir at several official events of the University of Dar es Salaam, the USCF-Mlimani Praise and Worship at CCC-Upanga in 2021, and the Aflewo Tanzania Choir at Tanganyika Packers in 2024.

## Discography
### Singles

| Year | Title | Album | Format |
| 2020 | Nikubali | Non-album single | audio |
| 2021 | Yesu Ni Rafiki | Non-album single | audio |
| 2021 | Ni Mungu (featuring Goodie Mgeta) | Non-album single | audio, video |
| 2023 | Furaha Yangu | Non-album single | audio |
| 2024 | Tembea Nami | Non-album single | audio, video |
# KwaZulu Marlins

The KwaZulu Marlins are a South African basketball team based in Durban, KwaZulu-Natal. Established in 1994, the Marlins play in the Basketball National League (BNL).
The Marlins won the Premier Basketball League in 1997 and the BNL in 2024, and were runners-up in 2007. The team is coached by Graig Gilchrist since 2013. Notable former players include Samkelo Cele and Thabo Sithole.

## Honours

Premier Basketball League / Basketball National League
* Champions (2): 1997, 2024
** Runners-up (1): 2007
*** Semi-finalist (4): 2013, 2018, 2021, 2023

## Head coaches

* Graig Gilchrist: (2013–present)