OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Halden Hound

The Halden Hound (Norwegian: Haldenstøver), is a medium-sized Norwegian dog breed of the hound class, used for hunting hares and other plains quarry. It resembles an American Foxhound but is smaller. It was named after Halden, a town in southeastern Norway.

## Description
### Appearance

The Halden is similar to the American Foxhound in appearance although it is smaller. Haldens stand between 17 and 21.5 inches at the shoulder, and weigh approximately 40-55 lbs. They have smooth, very dense coats, hanging ears, and are white with black patches as well as brown shading on the head and legs. They are strong dogs with rectangular bodies and straight, solid backs. The tail is fairly thick, carried low, and hangs down toward the hocks. The skull is slightly domed with a pronounced stop and a straight nosebridge. The cheeks are flat. The ears are pendulous and curled, and the eyes are dark brown and kind. The nose is black. Breeders of Haldens aim for a particular foot shape, with high, tight, long toes and dense fur, for greater stability and warmth as the terrain they hunt through is often snowy and difficult to navigate.

### Temperament

The Halden is a loving and an affectionate pet as well as a good hunting breed. They are said to be good family dogs and to behave well with children. Haldens are hardy and energetic, able to bear cold weather and maintain a quick pace for extended periods. They do best in homes with large areas to play or owners who provide extensive exercise. Prolonged periods of inactivity can cause them to become restless and unhappy. The Halden does not hunt in packs, as many hounds do. They are bred to hunt alone with their owner.

## Health

The Halden is a healthy breed, with no known health problems. They have an average lifespan of 12 years.

## History

The Halden is one of three Norwegian hare hound breeds, and is the smallest in size. Bred for scent hunting, the breed is believed to have been developed through crossing local Norwegian scenthounds with scenthounds from Sweden, Germany, and England. It was first developed in the early 1900s, and the breed standard was established in the 1950s. The Halden is relatively rare, seldom seen outside Norway.
# Morgan Creek (California)

Morgan Creek is a 4.1-mile-long (6.6 km) stream in Mono and Inyo counties of eastern California, in the western United States.
It flows from the high eastern Sierra Nevada in the Inyo National Forest, through Round Valley, to its confluence with Pine Creek near the Owens River northeast of Bishop in the Owens Valley.

## Course

Morgan Creek flows from Sierra Crest headwaters, through Upper Morgan Lake and Lower Morgan Lake, with a right tributary draining Bear Creek Spire through Spire Lake and Split Lake. A left tributary is from the Mount Morgan cirque, the Finch Lake cirque, and two other cirques on the south.
The Morgan Creek mouth is the confluence with Pine Creek, northeast of the Pine Creek—Rock Creek and Rock Creek—Owens River confluences.
# Hindu Temples: What Happened to Them

Hindu Temples – What Happened to Them is a two-volume book by Sita Ram Goel, Arun Shourie, Harsh Narain, Jay Dubashi and Ram Swarup. The first volume was published in the Spring of 1990.

## Contents

The first volume includes a list of 2,000 mosques that the authors claim had been built on top of the location of Hindu temples, based primarily on the books of Muslim historians of the period or inscriptions found on mosques. The second volume excerpts from medieval histories and chronicles and from inscriptions concerning the destruction of Hindu, Jain and Buddhist temples. The authors claim that the material presented in the book as "the tip of an iceberg".
The book contains chapters about the Ayodhya debate. The appendix of the first volume contains a list of temple-destructions and atrocities that the authors claim took place in Bangladesh in 1989. The book also criticizes "Marxist historians", and one of the appendices of the second volume includes a questionnaire for "Marxist professors", one of whom was an Indian historian Romila Thapar.

## Reception

Cynthia Talbot, writing in 1995 about religious identities in pre-modern India, noted temple desecration to have been on the rise in Andhra Pradesh only since the late sixteenth century—while such a statistic did hold true for Goel's too, she cautioned that his estimates were "largely inflated" as a result of his uncritical reliance upon Perso-Arabic chronicles and inscriptions. Romila Thapar has criticized Goel's list, arguing that he does not understand how to read historical sources contextually.
# Ten Guide

The Ten Guide was a television channel provided by Network Ten to digital television viewers in Australia. It began broadcasting on 1 July 2004 network-wide simultaneously on Network Ten in Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Adelaide, and Perth and was broadcast 24 hours per day. The channel ceased broadcasting on 20 November 2007.

## Features

The Ten Guide featured a twenty-four-hour television guide for programming on Channel Ten. The channel also provided an updated television schedule for Channel Ten's programming, including information for the availability of native high-definition and ratings classification. Realtime weather information was also available for select Australian cities.

### Live preview

A live video preview of Channel Ten was available on the Ten Guide. The live video preview was in a small, widescreen format.

### Advertising

The Ten Guide advertised new and high rating television programs from Channel Ten via a large billboard loop. The advertising contained minimal broadcast information, however contained images of celebrities featured on Channel Ten.

## Identity

The Ten Guides' onair look changed several times since July 2004 when the channel launched. The initial onair identity of the Ten Guide featured a small 16:9 ratio preview of Network Ten. The design and colour scheme was based on Network Ten's on-air branding in 2004, with the use of light blue, light grey, and white.
The most recent onair identity of the Ten Guide, prior to the channel's closure, launched on 1 June 2007. The guide featured a larger 16:9 ratio preview of Network Ten's main service. The design and colour scheme was based on Network Ten's on-air branding which launched in early 2007.

## Demise

The Ten Guide was closed down on 20 November 2007, due to the channel needing to be removed to free up more room on the spectrum to enable the increase of the bit rate to the Network Ten and Ten HD channels, as well as providing an increased digital programming guide, which can be read on some digital televisions and set top boxes.
# 1940 Hawaii Rainbows football team

The 1940 Hawaii Rainbows football team represented the University of Hawaiʻi (now known as the University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa) as an independent during the 1940 college football season. Led by first-year head coach Eugene Gill, the Rainbows compiled an overall record of 2–5.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| October 18 | Hawaiian Polar Bears | Honolulu StadiumHonolulu, Territory of Hawaii | L 28–35 | 15,000 |
| October 25 | Healani | Honolulu StadiumHonolulu, Territory of Hawaii | L 13–28 | 12,000 |
| November 1 | Hawaiian Polar Bears | Honolulu StadiumHonolulu, Territory of Hawaii | W 21–20 | |
| November 15 | Healani | Honolulu StadiumHonolulu, Territory of Hawaii | L 4–25 | 7,000 |
| December 7 | San Diego State | Honolulu StadiumHonolulu, Territory of Hawaii | W 33–7 | 22,000 |
| December 14 | Denver | Honolulu StadiumHonolulu, Territory of Hawaii | L 16–19 | 22,000 |
| January 1 | Fresno State | Honolulu StadiumHonolulu, Territory of Hawaii (Pineapple Bowl, rivalry) | L 0–3 | 22,000 |
# Njiru, Nairobi

Njiru is a neighbourhood in the city of Nairobi. Located within the larger Eastlands area of Nairobi, it is approximately 13 kilometres (8.1 mi) east of the central business district.

## Location

Njiru is located approximately 13 kilometres (8.1 mi) east of Nairobi's central business district, straddled by Kangundo Road to the north and south, within the Eastlands area. It was formally part of larger Embakasi division. It borders other neighbourhoods such as Kayole, Ruai, Saika and Mwiki. Electorally, Njiru is placed under Kasarani Constituency; Njiru however, forms part of the larger sub-county of the same name that spans through neighbourhoods as far as from the Outer Ring Road to the furthest east in Kamulu.

## Overview

Njiru is generally a low-income to medium-income, mixed-use neighbourhood located in Nairobi's Eastlands area. The neighbourhood exhibits characteristics of a medium-density suburb, having a mix of storey buildings as well single-family dwellings.

## Njiru Sub-county

The sub-county borrows its name from the neighbourhood. It is the second largest sub-county after Lang'ata with an area of 129.9 km$^2$ (50.2 sq mi). It borders Embakasi sub-county. It covers eastern to the furthest east area in Nairobi: from Kariobangi South, Dandora, Ruai, Saika, Njiru, parts of Kayole, to Kamulu. The sub-county has a population of 626,482, the highest after Embakasi and Kasarani sub-counties; with a population density of 4,821 square kilometres (1,861 sq mi).
The sub-county is headquartered in Ruai, headed by a Deputy County Commissioner, working under the Ministry of Interior.
# Settler state

A settler state is an autonomous or independent political entity established through settler colonialism by and for settlers. This occurs when a migrant settler society assumes a politically dominant position over the indigenous peoples and forms a self-sustaining state that operates independently of the metropole, the homeland of a colonial empire. Such states are founded upon settler domination over the natives. In many cases, indigenous populations were largely displaced, eliminated, and subject to colonial genocide and ethnic cleansing. Unlike conventional colonies, which primarily exploited natural resources for the benefit of the metropole, settlers saw settled land as their homeland, and sought to strengthen settler institutions. Countries that have been described as settler states include the United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Israel, and Taiwan, and formerly South Africa, Liberia, and Rhodesia.

## Characteristics

In settler states, settler colonists and their descendants typically form the demographic and political majority, displacing the once-dominant indigenous populations. For instance, in Canada, white settlers and their descendants now make up the majority, while indigenous peoples constitute only 5% of the population. Furthermore, foreign languages, customs, and policies are forcibly imposed on the indigenous people, as seen with the enforcement of the English language and Western values in the Anglosphere.
Settler states such as the United States and Australia have maintained strong cultural connections to their colonial roots in the British Empire, even after gaining independence. These countries have retained the same colonial-era practices of domination and exploitation, while largely excluding the values of indigenous peoples.
Prior to the transition to settler states upon independence, these territories begin as settler colonies, subordinate to the metropole of the ruling colonial empire.
# Omišalj

Omišalj (Italian: Castel Muschio; German: Moschau) is a coastal municipality in the north-west of the island of Krk in Croatia. The population of Omišalj itself is 1,887 (2021), while the municipality also includes the nearby village of Njivice, bringing the total population to 2,992. Omišalj is best known in modern times for hosting the Krk Bridge, the Rijeka Airport as well as Port of Rijeka oil terminal.

## Climate

Since records began in 1970, the highest temperature recorded at the local weather station was 40.0 °C (104.0 °F), on 19 July 2007. The coldest temperature was −10.7 °C (12.7 °F), on 10 January 1985.

## History

Omišalj is located close to one of the oldest settlements on Krk, dating from the 1st century when it was built by the Romans and named Fulfinum. The town was built on the cliff overlooking the bay of Kvarner, some 80 meters above sea level. It is the site of an early Christian basilica. Omišalj was first mentioned in 1153 and is one of the oldest places on the island of Krk, an important Glagolitic and cultural center. The town was referred to in the 12th century as "Castri musculi": this is from the Latin Ad musculi, meaning "the place of shells".
The land between the castles of Dobrinj and Omišalj, as well as the areas in and around Dubašnica and Poljica, were settled by Vlachs and Morlachs (originally Romanians who later diverged into Istro-Romanians) by Ivan VII Frankopan during the second half of the 15th century. They formed a community in the island of Krk that would last until 1875 when the last speaker of the Istro-Romanian dialect of the island died.

## Folk Theater Festival

The Festival pučkog teatra ("Folk Theater Festival") takes place in Omišalj every year, which is "a kind of celebration of folk dramatic expression." The performances take place on Prikešte Square in Omišalj and in the old castle in the town of Grobnik, Primorje-Gorski Kotar County.
# Akitsu Springs

Akitsu Springs (秋津温泉, Akitsu onsen) is a 1962 Japanese drama film directed by Yoshishige Yoshida, starring Mariko Okada and Hiroyuki Nagato.

## Plot

Shortly before the end of World War II, young soldier Shusaku, ill with tuberculosis, arrives at Akitsu, expecting to die soon. Shinko, daughter of a widow and innkeeper, helps him to recover and invigorates his will to live. They fall in love, and although she is first willing to follow him when he suggests to commit suicide together, they eventually let go of their plan. Shinko muses to marry Shusaku, but her mother intervenes and sends him away. Over a span of 17 years, Shusaku, now married and a father, continues to meet with Shinko, but also has affairs with other women. During their last encounters, she declares that she is now ready to die with him, but Shusaku is reluctant. When he leaves Akitsu again after a visit, Shinko, who has sold her inn and is tired of living, commits suicide alone, later found by the grieving Shusaku.

## Cast

* Mariko Okada as Shinko
* Hiroyuki Nagato as Shusaku Kawamoto
* Jūkichi Uno as Kenkichi Matsumiya
* Eijirō Tōno as Priest
* Kei Taguchi
* Asao Koike as Osaki
* Akira Nagoya as Shimamura
* Sō Yamamura as Mikami
* Taiji Tonoyama as Rokusuke

## Production

Akitsu Springs was Mariko Okada's 100th film and the first under the direction of her future husband Yoshida.

## Awards

* 1962 Kinema Junpo Award for Best Actress for Mariko Okada
* 1962 Mainichi Film Award for Best Actress for Mariko Okada

## Home media

Akitsu Springs was released on DVD in France in 2008 and in Japan in 2013 as part of DVD boxes with collected works by Yoshida.
# Impostor (short story)

"Impostor" is a science fiction short story by American writer Philip K. Dick. It was first published in Astounding SF magazine, 3 June 1953.

## Plot

Spence Olham, a member of a team designing an offensive weapon to destroy invading aliens known as the Outspacers, is confronted by a colleague and accused by security officer Major Peters of being an android impostor designed to sabotage Earth's defenses. The impostor's spaceship was damaged and has crashed just outside the city. The android is supposed to detonate a planet-destroying bomb on the utterance of a deadly code phrase. Olham, in an attempt to clear his name and prove his humanity, manages to escape his captors and return to Earth after they fail to kill him on the Moon. Upon reaching Earth, Olham contacts his wife, Mary, but is soon ambushed by security officers waiting for him by his house. Out of options and with Major Peters' forces closing in, Olham decides to prove he is a human by finding the crashed Outspacer spaceship and recovering the android's body from the wreckage. The discovery of a bloody knife by the wreckage indicates to Olham that Peters was correct and that the real Spence Olham had already been killed. The android, now aware of the truth of its existence, proclaims "If that's Olham, then I must be..." causing the bomb to detonate, the explosion visible even to the Outspacers of Alpha Centauri.

## Adaptations

The story was adapted in 1962 as an episode of the British science fiction television series Out of This World. Like most episodes of the show, it was wiped and is now lost, although an incomplete audio-only recording has survived and is available on DVD.
Impostor, a feature film based on the story, was released in 2002 starring Gary Sinise, Madeleine Stowe and Vincent D'Onofrio.
# Embassy of South Korea, Kyiv

Embassy of South Korea in Kyiv (Korean: 주우크라이나 대한민국 대사관; Ukrainian: Посольство Республіки Корея в Україні) is the official diplomatic mission of the Republic of Korea in Ukraine. The embassy is located at 12 Striletska St., Kyiv. The embassy was officially established in 1992, following Ukrainian independence in 1991 and the establishment of relations between the nations in 1992.

## History

After Ukraine declared independence on August 24, 1991, South Korea recognized Ukraine on December 30, 1991. On February 10, 1992, diplomatic relations were established between the two nations.
On Friday, January 31, 2025, South Korea declared new ambassadors to 11 different countries including the Ukraine ambassador. As well South Korea appointed a new role for a Cuban ambassador.

## List of Ambassadors

* Ahn Hyun Won (1993–1995)
* Han Chun Lee (1995–1998)
* Kang Geun Taek (1998–2000)
* Jang Shin (2000–2003)
* Lee Seong Joo (2003–2006)
* Ho Sun Cheol (2006–2008)
* Park Roe Byuk (2008–2011)
* Kim In-jung (2011–2014)
* Sol Kyung Hoon (2014–2016)
* Lee Young Goo (2016–2019)
* Kwon Ki Chang (2019–2021)
* Kim Hyung Tae (2021–2025)
* Park Ki-Chang (2025 – )
# China Resources Mixc Lifestyle

China Resources Mixc Lifestyle Services (CR Mixc Lifestyle; Chinese: 华润万象生活; pinyin: Huárùn Wànxiàng Shēnghuó) is a publicly listed Chinese property management and commercial operational services provider in China.
It is a subsidiary of China Resources Land (CR Land) which it used to be part of until it was spun off in 2020.
The company is known for operating the Mixc brand of luxury shopping malls in China.

## Background

CR Mixc Lifestyle's origins can be traced back to 1994 when China Resources invested into Beijing Huayuan Real Estate Company Limited. It then started its property management business which focused on residential property management services. Later on the company reorganized into CR Land.
In 2000, the Shenzhen Mixc mall commenced construction and opened in 2004 as the first under the "Mixc" brand. The "Mixc" brand was developed for commercial operational services.
In 2005, CR Land acquired certain properties from China Resources which allowed CR Land to commence its property management services for office buildings.
In 2017, CR Mixc Lifestyle was incorporated as a company which would contain CR Land's property management and commercial business.
On 9 December 2020, CR Land spun out CR Mixc Lifestyle as a separate entity and held its initial public offering on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange to become a listed company. The offering raised US$1.6 billion.
In December 2022, CR Mixc Lifestyle became a member of the Hang Seng Index.
# East St. Louis Community College Center

East St. Louis Community College Center (ESLCCC) serves as host to Illinois community colleges operating satellite campuses in the city of East St. Louis, Illinois. Students can attend community college classes within their home community. ESLCCC is located at the East St. Louis Higher Education Campus in East St. Louis at 601 James R. Thompson Blvd.

## History and background

ESLCCC opened in January 1999, on the former campus of Metropolitan Community College. MCC had been closed by the Illinois Community College Board for irregularities in its operations. ESLCCC is operated by the Southern Illinois Collegiate Common Market, a consortium of five Southern Illinois community colleges and the Southern Illinois University Carbondale and Edwardsville campuses. The Center provides for classroom instruction from Southwestern Illinois College and Kaskaskia College.
# Murho Estate

Murho Estate was a chieftaincy and later became a Zamindari (estate) of Ahir in erstwhile Bhagalpur district of Bihar (now in Madhepura district).
The name of the estate derives from a Murho village of Madhepura District. Members of the Murho family were landlords of the Kosi division.

## History

The Murho Zamindari (Estate) was ruled by Majhraut clan Of Yadava. It was the one of the largest and respected zamindari estate of Bihar.
* Ras Bihari Lal Mandal
Babu Rasbihari Lal was an ardent freedom fighter and social reformer, according to litterateur Dr. Bhupendra Narayan Yadav Madhepuri, Rasbihari Babu was scholarly in many languages like Hindi, Urdu, Persian, Bengali, English, French and Sanskrit.
* Bindheshwari Prasad Mandal
Chairman of Mandal Commission and former Chief Minister of Bihar, Babu B.P. Mandal was born in this zamindar family. He was the son of Zamindar Babu Ras Bihari Lal Mandal.
# 1940 Furman Purple Hurricane football team

The 1940 Furman Purple Hurricane football team was an American football team that represented Furman University as a member of the Southern Conference (SoCon) during the 1940 college football season. In their ninth year under head coach Dizzy McLeod, the Purple Hurricane compiled an overall record of 5–4 with a conference mark of 4–3, and finished eighth in the SoCon.
Furman was ranked at No. 81 (out of 697 college football teams) in the final rankings under the Litkenhous Difference by Score system for 1940.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 27 | | Erskine* | Sirrine StadiumGreenville, SC | W 40–0 | |
| October 5 | | at Wake Forest | Groves StadiumWake Forest, NC | L 0–19 | 4,000 |
| October 11 | | The Citadel | Sirrine StadiumGreenville, SC (rivalry) | W 36–7 | 3,500 |
| October 19 | | at Ohio* | Ohio StadiumAthens, OH | L 6–15 | 9,000 |
| October 26 | | Davidson | Sirrine StadiumGreenville, SC | W 40–7 | 6,000 |
| November 2 | | at NC State | Riddick StadiumRaleigh, NC | W 20–6 | 12,000 |
| November 9 | 2:30 p.m. | at VPI | Miles StadiumBlacksburg, VA | L 21–38 | 4,000 |
| November 16 | | South Carolina | Sirrine StadiumGreenville, SC | W 25–7 | 8,500 |
| November 23 | | Clemson | Sirrine StadiumGreenville, SC | L 7–13 | 19,000 |
| *Non-conference game |||||||
# Surveyor 4

Surveyor 4 is the fourth lunar lander in the American uncrewed Surveyor program sent to explore the surface of the Moon. This spacecraft crashed after an otherwise flawless mission; telemetry contact was lost 2.5 minutes before touchdown. The planned landing target was Sinus Medii (Central Bay) at 0.4° north latitude and 1.33° west longitude.
Surveyor 6 successfully landed near the crash site of Surveyor 4 a few months later in November 1967.

## Equipment

This spacecraft was the fourth in a series designed to achieve a soft landing on the Moon and to return photography of the lunar surface for determining characteristics of the lunar terrain for Apollo lunar landing missions. Equipment on board included a television camera and auxiliary mirrors, a soil mechanics surface sampler, strain gauges on the spacecraft landing legs, and numerous engineering sensors. Like Surveyor 3, Surveyor 4 was also equipped with a surface claw (with a magnet in the claw) to detect and measure ferrous elements in the lunar surface.
After a flawless flight to the Moon, radio signals from the spacecraft ceased during the terminal-descent phase at 02:03 UT on July 17, 1967, approximately 2.5 minutes before touchdown. Contact with the spacecraft was never reestablished, and the mission was unsuccessful. The solid-fuel retrorocket may have exploded near the end of its scheduled burn.