OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chautauqua County/Jamestown Airport

Chautauqua County/Jamestown Airport at Robert H. Jackson Field (IATA: JHW, ICAO: KJHW, FAA LID: JHW) is a county-owned, public-use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) north of the central business district of Jamestown, in Chautauqua County, New York, United States. It is mostly used for general aviation.
As per the Federal Aviation Administration, this airport had 4,415 passenger boardings (enplanements) in calendar year 2008, 3,560 in 2009, and 3,679 in 2010. The National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015 categorized it as a non-primary commercial service airport.
Until 2018, the airport was subsidized by the Essential Air Service to provide passenger air service. The EAS funding was terminated in January 2018, as not enough passengers were utilizing the airport.

## Facilities and aircraft

Chautauqua County/Jamestown Airport covers an area of 788 acres (319 ha) at an elevation of 1,723 feet (525 m) above mean sea level. It has two runways with asphalt surfaces: 7/25 is 5,299 by 100 feet (1,615 x 30 m) and 13/31 is 4,500 by 100 feet (1,372 x 30 m).
For the 12-month period ending December 31, 2009, the airport had 16,394 aircraft operations, an average of 44 per day: 84% general aviation, 16% scheduled commercial, and <1% military. At that time there were 25 aircraft based at this airport: 76% single-engine, 20% multi-engine, and 4% helicopter.

## Airlines and destinations

After the suspension of the EAS funding, Southern Airways Express, the lone operator at the airport, withdrew its service, leaving the airport without any permanent airline tenants. Boutique Air has requested to restore service to the airport but is insisting on EAS funding to do so. The Federal Aviation Administration rejected any restoration of EAS funding to the airport in February 2019, reiterating its previous stance in withdrawing the funds.

### Statistics

Top domestic destinations: Mar 2017 – Feb 2018 :
| Rank | City | Airport name & IATA code | Passengers |
| 1 | Pittsburgh, PA | Pittsburgh International (PIT) | 1,100 |
| 2 | Buffalo, NY | Buffalo Niagara International (BUF) | <10 |

## Ground transportation

The airport is served by New York State Route 60 and the Southern Tier Expressway.
Various taxis have access to and from the airport. The Hertz Corporation has a car rental counter.

## Shops and restaurants

The airport currently has no permanent shops. The Tarmac Cafe, which previously provided meal services, closed in 2016.

## Incidents and accidents

* On June 6, 2023, a Cirrus SR22 crashed shortly after taking off from Jamestown Airport. The two occupants of the aircraft were killed in the accident.
* On August 5, 2024, a Cessna Citation X carrying 2 pilots crashed while landing at the runway of the airport. The plane subsequently caught fire and was destroyed. The two pilots survived the accident but were injured. The flight had departed from Dunkirk Airport and was en route to Fort Lauderdale Executive Airport when the pilots began to smell smoke in the cabin, in reaction to this the crew decided to land at Jamestown Airport.
# Enhanced Tactical Fighter

The Enhanced Tactical Fighter (ETF), later renamed Dual-Role Fighter (DRF), was a strike fighter/interdictor program conducted by the United States Air Force (USAF) between 1980 and 1984, to seek replacements for the General Dynamics F-111 Aardvark. It resulted in the McDonnell Douglas F-15E Strike Eagle.

## Competition

In March 1981, the USAF announced the Enhanced Tactical Fighter program to procure a replacement for the F-111 Aardvark. The program was later renamed the Dual-Role Fighter (DRF) competition. The concept envisioned an aircraft capable of launching deep air interdiction missions without requiring additional support by fighter escort or jamming.
General Dynamics submitted the F-16XL, while McDonnell Douglas submitted the F-15E Strike Eagle. The Panavia Tornado was also a candidate, but since the aircraft lacked a credible air superiority fighter capability, coupled with the fact that it is not American-made, it was not seriously considered. The DRF evaluation team, under the direction of Brigadier General Ronald W. Yates, ran from 1981 through 30 April 1983.
Though the two aircraft were competing for the same role, they were fairly different in design approach. The twin-engine F-15E Strike Eagle is basically an F-15D Eagle two-seat trainer with the back-seat station modified to support ground-attack instruments. The single-engine F-16XL has major structural and aerodynamic differences from the original F-16 Fighting Falcon, resulting in a promising design which, with its radically redesigned cranked-delta wing, greatly boosted performance; if selected, the single- and two-seat versions were to be designated F-16E and F-16F, respectively. As such, the XL would have required much more effort, time and money to put into full production. Additionally, the Strike Eagle has two engines, which gives it more thrust and capacity to carry more weapons and/or armor. Furthermore, engine redundancy can be very useful for an aircraft whose mission involves operating within the reach of anti-aircraft artillery and surface-to-air missiles, in addition to the standard threats of fighter aircraft and interceptors.
On 24 February 1984, the USAF chose the F-15E; key factors in the decision were the F-15E's lower development costs compared to the F-16XL (US$270 million versus US$470 million), a belief that the F-15E had future growth potential, and possessing twin-engine redundancy. The USAF was initially expected to procure 400 aircraft, a figure later revised to 392. The two F-16XLs were returned to the USAF and placed in storage at Edwards Air Force Base, Mojave, California.
# Avraham Rinat

Avraham S. Rinat-Reiner (Hebrew: אברהם רינת; born 3 June 1929) is a Dutch-Israeli theoretical physicist who worked as professor at the Weizmann Institute of Science.
Rinat was born in Amsterdam. During his childhood he was friends with Anne Frank. During World War II Rinat went into hiding on a farm in Hollandscheveld. He ended up in Westerbork transit camp where he remained until the liberation of the camp. In 1958 he obtained his PhD at the University of Amsterdam under professor J. de Boer with a thesis titled: "Structure effects in the interaction between nuclei and atomic electrons".
Rinat was elected a corresponding member of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1981.
# Dieter Salbert

Dieter Salbert (2 August 1932 – 6 July 2006) was a German composer.

## Life

Born in Berlin, Salbert received piano lessons from 1938 and began early with improvisations on piano and accordion. After his Abitur in 1952 at the Humboldt-Gymnasium in Berlin-Tegel, he studied composition and piano at the Stern Conservatory and passed the final examination in composition in 1957.
From 1959, he lived in Nuremberg, where he presented his own works in the Kabarett "Die Roten Funken". Afterwards, he studied school music at the Hochschule für Musik und Theater München. In the following years he was Musikdozent [de] at the Akademie Remscheid [de], at the Pädagogische Hochschule Braunschweig [de] and at the Fachhochschule Braunschweig. In 1986, he received his doctorate in Hamburg. In 1981, he founded the "Neue Akademie Braunschweig" and established the Synthesizer Music Festival Braunschweig, which he directed until 2001.
Salbert published over 200 compositions, including orchestral and choral works, chamber music and radiophonic productions.
Salbert died in Meine aged 83.

## Honours

* 1965: Förderpreis der Stadt Nürnberg
* 1975: Richard-Wagner-Medaille der Stadt Bayreuth
* 1985: Niedersächsisches Künstlerstipendium
* 1986: Verdienstorden der Bundesrepublik Deutschland am Bande
* 1993: Nominierung für den Deutscher Schallplattenpreis

## Compositions

* Theatralische Messe. Text from the liturgy and by Rainer Kirsch, Eva Zeller, Kurt Marti, Álvaro Menéndez Leal, Eckart Bücken [de], Helmut Preißler. Premiere 1977 in Braunschweig (Martinikirche; Martini-Kantorei, conductor: Werner Burkhardt)
* Stationen der Hoffnung. A scenic oratorio for soprano, narrator, choir, pantomime, string orchestra, guitar, bass guitar, synthesizer, percussion and organ. Text: Paul Gerhardt, Martin Luther, Uwe Hoppe among others, premiere 1981 Braunschweig (Madrigalchor Braunschweig)
* Tageszeiten. A secular oratorio based on poems by Rahel Mann (1937) for 2 solo sopranos, choir, orchestra, organ, percussion and synthesizer. Premiere 18 June 1985 Nürnberg (Meistersingerhalle; Hans-Sachs-Chor Nürnberg, conductor: Wolfgang Riedelbauch)
* Europa. Musik für den Frieden for soprano, bass, choir and orchestra. Text: Nelly Sachs among others, premiere 20 November 1991 Nürnberg (Meistersingerhalle; Hans-Sachs-Chor, conductor: Wolfgang Riedelbauch)
* Shalom, Luther… for Choir and trombone (after Martin Luthers Choral Ein feste Burg ist unser Gott). Premiere 7 June 1996 Nürnberg (St. Egidien, Nuremberg; Hans-Sachs-Chor, conductor: Wolfgang Riedelbauch)
# Kayden Harrack

Kayden Michael Harrack (born 5 November 2003) is a professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for National League club Dagenham & Redbridge. Born in England, he plays for the Grenada national team.

## Club career

Harrack starting playing football with the youth academy of Brentford at the age of 8, and moved to Queens Park Rangers at the age of 13. He went on trial with Arsenal in the summer of 2020, and Fulham in the autumn of 2020.
In August 2023, he signed a first professional six-month contract. He departed Queens Park Rangers upon the expiration of this deal, joining League Two club Morecambe on a contract until the end of the season.
On 31 December 2024, Harrack had his contract with Morecambe terminated by mutual consent, allowing him to join National League side Dagenham & Redbridge on an eighteen-month deal.

## International career

Born in England, Harrack is of Grenadian descent. He was called up to represent the Grenada national team for a set of friendlies in March 2022. He debuted with Grenada in a 0–0 friendly tie with Gibraltar on 24 March 2022, coming on as a late sub in the 79th minute.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played 1 March 2025
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Morecambe | 2023–24 | League Two | 7 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 7 | 0 |
| Morecambe | 2024–25 | League Two | 8 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 13 | 0 |
| Morecambe | Total | Total | 15 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 20 | 0 |
| Dagenham & Redbridge | 2024–25 | National League | 7 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 22 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 28 | 0 |
* ↑ Appearance(s) in EFL Trophy
* ↑ Appearance in National League Cup

### International

    As of match played 18 October 2024
Appearances and goals by national team and year :
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Grenada | 2022 | 5 | 0 |
| Grenada | 2023 | 6 | 0 |
| Grenada | 2024 | 4 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 15 | 0 |
# Bernhard Klosterkemper

Bernhard Klosterkemper (17 April 1897 – 19 July 1962) was a German general (Generalmajor) in the Wehrmacht during World War II and a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross of Nazi Germany. Klosterkemper surrendered to Allied troops in May 1945 and was released in 1947.

## Awards and decorations

* Iron Cross (1914)
** 2nd Class on 4 February 1918
** 1st Class on 1 October 1918
* Wound Badge (1918) in Black on 11 May 1918
* Honour Cross of the World War 1914/1918 on 6 November 1934
* Sudetenland Medal with Prague Castle Bar
* Iron Cross (1939)
** 2nd Class on 15 April 1940
** 1st Class on 9 June 1940
* West Wall Medal on 22 November 1940
* Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 4 July 1944 as Oberst and commander of Grenadier-Regiment 920
# Clarion County Airport

Clarion County Airport (ICAO: KAXQ, FAA LID: AXQ) is a public airport three miles northwest of Clarion, a borough in Clarion County, Pennsylvania. It is owned by the Clarion County Airport Authority.
The airport is on the Detroit Sectional chart. Fuel is provided by airBP; facilities include parking, hangars, passenger terminal and lounge, flight school, aircraft rentals, pilot supplies, telephone, wi-fi, a snooze room, and restrooms.
Most U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier for the FAA and IATA, but this airport is AXQ to the FAA and has no IATA code.

## Facilities

The airport covers 219 acres (89 ha) at an elevation of 1,458 feet (444 m). Its one runway, 6/24, is 5,003 by 75 feet (1,525 x 23 m) asphalt.
In the year ending September 2, 2020, the airport had 2,776 aircraft operations, average 53 per week: 99% general aviation, and 1% military. 14 aircraft were then based at the airport: 12 single-engine, and 2 helicopter.
# Clarion Municipal Airport

Clarion Municipal Airport (ICAO: KCAV, FAA LID: CAV) is a city-owned public-use airport located one nautical mile (1.85 km) northwest of the central business district of Clarion, a city in Wright County, Iowa, United States. This airport is included in the FAA's National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2009–2013, which categorized it as a general aviation facility.
Although many U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier for the FAA and IATA, this facility is assigned CAV by the FAA but has no designation from the IATA (which assigned CAV to Cazombo Airport in Angola).

## Facilities and aircraft

Clarion Municipal Airport covers an area of 255 acres (103 ha) at an elevation of 1,162 feet (354 m) above mean sea level. It has one runway designated 14/32 with a concrete surface measuring 3,515 by 60 feet (1,071 x 18 m).
For the 12-month period ending May 6, 2009, the airport had 3,750 general aviation aircraft operations, an average of 10 per day. At that time there were 12 aircraft based at this airport: 75% single-engine, 17% multi-engine and 8% ultralight.
# Clarksville–Montgomery County Regional Airport

Clarksville–Montgomery County Regional Airport (IATA: CKV, ICAO: KCKV, FAA LID: CKV) (John F. Outlaw Field), or simply Outlaw Field, is seven miles northwest of Clarksville, in Montgomery County, Tennessee, United States. It is owned by the city of Clarksville and Montgomery County and is near Fort Campbell.

## History

It opened in 1937 as a private airport. It was taken over by the United States Army Air Corps during World War II and became known as Clarksville Army Airfield. It was established as a sub-base for the larger Campbell Army Airfield in Fort Campbell, Kentucky, and was activated on 1 June 1942 as a primary basic flying training (level 1) airfield. It conducted flying training until inactivated on 31 October 1945. It remained inactive until transferred to USAF Tactical Air Command on 31 March 1946 and remained under USAF control until 1959 when the Air Force turned over all airport facilities to the United States Army.
In 1960 it returned to public airport status.
Ozark Airlines provided commercial air service to Clarksville from 1955 through 1979. Flights were flown to Nashville and St. Louis, the latter with stops en route.
Southern Airways briefly served Clarksville in 1962 with flights to Nashville and Memphis, the latter with two stops en route.
Air Kentucky then served Clarksville from 1980 through 1985. In 1981 Air Kentucky became Allegheny Commuter, a code-share feeder carrier for USAir. Service was provided to Nashville and Louisville.
Express Airlines II, operating as Northwest Airlink, briefly served Clarksville in late 1987/early 1988 with one-stop flights to Memphis.
Commuter airline Prime Air was the final carrier at Clarksville from 1985 through 1989, initially with flights to Nashville followed by one-stop flights to St. Louis.

## Facilities

Outlaw Field covers 452 acres (183 ha) at an elevation of 550 feet (168 m). It has two asphalt runways: 17/35 is 5,999 by 100 feet (1,828 x 30 m) and 5/23 is 4,004 by 100 feet.
For the 12-month period ending July 1, 2020, the airport had 32,475 aircraft operations, average 89 per day: 80% general aviation, 17% military and 3% air taxi. 86 aircraft were then based at the airport: 75 single-engine, 5 multi-engine, 1 jet and 5 helicopter.
In 2017, a $12.9 million modernization project began. It included the reconstruction of Runway 17-35 and the parallel taxiway, modernization of the airfield lighting and NAVAIDS, and improvement of drainage features. The modernization project was completed in 2019 and allows for heavier aircraft to utilize the airport.

## Future

The terminal was reconstructed in 2011; groundbreaking was on December 17, 2010. The terminal was fully reconstructed by spring 2012.
# Clearview Airpark

Clearview Airpark (ICAO: K2W2, FAA LID: 2W2) is an airport located in Westminster, Maryland, United States.
Clearview Airpark houses 30 general aviation aircraft with 15,300 operations annually (2011). The airport has been in operation since 1966.
# Subhas Sarkar

Subhas Sarkar (born 25 November 1953) is an Indian gynecologist and politician. He was elected to the Lok Sabha, lower house of the Parliament of India from Bankura, West Bengal in the 2019 Indian general election as a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party. He served the constituency from 2019 to 2024. He has already served as the Union Minister of State in the Ministry of Education (India) in the Second Modi ministry.

## Political career

He contested from Bankura as Bharatiya Janata Party candidate in 2019 Indian general election and defeated a veteran politician and Bengal Minister Subrata Mukherjee of All India Trinamool Congress by over 1 lakh votes. On 8 July 2021, he was made the Minister of State for Education during the cabinet reshuffle in the Narendra Modi cabinet.
# Maszów Górny

Maszów Górny is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rudnik, within Krasnystaw County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland.
# The Christmas Letter

The Christmas Letter is a 2024 American Christmas comedy film written by Michael J. Cunningham, directed by Tori Hunter and starring Angus Benfield, Chevy Chase and Randy Quaid. It is Hunter's feature directorial debut.

## Cast

* Angus Benfield as Joe Michaels
* Chevy Chase
* Regina Schneider as Deb Michaels
* Brian Posehn
* Kristoffer Polaha
* Brian Doyle-Murray
* Randy Quaid as Rich the Delivery Guy
* Caley Chase
* Lance Bonza
* Jeremy Warner

## Production

In December 2023, it was announced that Chase was cast in the film. In January 2024, it was announced that Doyle-Murray and Quaid were also cast in the film. They reunite having worked together in the Vacation films (their casting in this film is most likely an allusion to the Christmas installment).
Filming occurred in Utica, New York in January 2024. Filming wrapped near the end of January that same year. Local personalities such as Utica mayor Michael Galime and WKTV anchor Kristen Copeland filmed cameo roles.

## Release

The film was released on November 12, 2024.
# 1544 in Sweden

Events from the year 1544 in Sweden

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Gustav I (1523 - 1560)

## Events

* January 13 - The Västerås arvförening declare Sweden to be a Hereditary monarchy, with the right of the eldest legitimate son to be heir to the throne and the younger sons to be Dukes. It is also officially declared a Protestant Kingdom: Requiem, the worship of saints and pilgrimages is banned, crucifixes is removed from the churches, and the opposition to the new religious order is declared heretics.
* - Olaus Magnus is appointed Catholic Arch Bishop of Sweden by the pope in his exile in Rome.
* The former nuns of the Skänninge Abbey are forcibly moved to Vreta Abbey.

## Deaths

* - Johannes Magnus, last Catholic archbishop (born 1488)
# Linda Sokhulu

Linda Sokhulu (born 13 September 1976) is a South African actress. In 2014, she received best actress nomination at the 10th Africa Movie Academy Awards.

## Career

Starting in 2004, Sokhulu played "Cleo Khuzwayo" in Generations. In 2013, Sokhulu starred in her first feature film, Felix, and played the role of the mother of an aspiring teenage saxophonist. She got nominated for best actress at SAFTA and Africa Movie Academy Awards. The film also won awards at Durban International Film Festival, where it was described as "a worthy contender with any Hollywood blockbuster". In 2007, she played "Nomathemba" in local soap Ubizo: The Calling. In 2008, she play "Pamela" in Sokhulu & Partners. On 27 January 2022, Sokhulu joined the cast of 7de Laan in a contract starring role.
She voices secret agent Mama K in the upcoming animated series, Supa Team 4.

### Filmography

* Isidingo
* Generations (2004 - 2007)
* A Place Called Home (2006)
* Ubizo: The Calling (2007)
* Shreds and Dreams (2010 & 2014)
* Felix (2013)
* Rhythm City (2019)
* Umkhokha (2021)
* 7de Laan (2022)

### Accolades

* 2012 Golden Horn Award for Best Actress in a Lead Role in a TV drama
* 2016 Golden Horn Award for Best Actress in a Lead Role in a TV drama
* 2016 Golden Horn Award for Best Supporting Actress in a TV soap
* 2017 Golden Horn Award for Best Actress in a Lead Role in a TV drama
* Africa Movie Academy Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role

## Personal life

Sokhulu was born on 13 September 1976, in Durban, however she spent her formative years in Umlazi. She attended St. Anne's Diocesan College in Hilton, KwaZulu-Natal near Pietermaritzburg (1990-1993) before attending Cambridge College in 1994 then studied fashion at Technikon Natal.
# Manila Digger F.C.

Manila Digger F.C. is a Filipino professional football club founded in 2018.

## History

The Diggers began their journey in professional football in the 2023 edition of the Copa Paulino Alcantara. They then entered the 2024 season of the Philippines Football League.

## Players

    As of 28 February 2025
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 1 | GK | PHI | Michael Asong |
| 2 | DF | PHI | Johnmar Barsanilla |
| 4 | FW | CMR | Dilane Wamba |
| 5 | DF | GAM | Modou Joof |
| 6 | DF | GHA | Daniel Ashley |
| 7 | FW | PHI | Jim Ashley Flores |
| 8 | MF | NGA | Ifeanyi Ugwu |
| 9 | MF | PHI | Carlo Dorin |
| 10 | FW | BRA | Abner |
| 11 | FW | GAM | Saikou Ceesay |
| 12 | MF | GAM | Modou Manneh |
| 13 | MF | PHI | Eric Giganto (vice-captain) |
| 14 | FW | PHI | Kintaro Miyagi |
| 15 | MF | GAM | Ousman Gai |
| 16 | DF | PHI | Jimson Crestal |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 17 | DF | PHI | Jordan Jarvis |
| 18 | DF | PHI | Darwin Regala |
| 19 | DF | PHI | Emilio Bongolan |
| 20 | DF | PHI | Dean Ebarle (captain) |
| 21 | GK | PHI | Nelson Gasic |
| 22 | MF | PHI | Earl Piñero |
| 23 | MF | PHI | Kenji Nishioka |
| 24 | DF | PHI | Zachary Taningco |
| 29 | MF | PHI | Shirmar Felongco |
| 30 | FW | CMR | Jacques Ebene |
| 44 | MF | JPN | Hayato Kame |
| 77 | FW | CHN | Su Diao |
| 97 | GK | BRA | Johnny Wesley |
| 99 | DF | PHI | Jovan Marfiga |
| — | MF | PHI | Dylan de Bruycker |

## Domestic tournament records

| Season | Division | League Position | Copa Paulino Alcantara |
| 2023 | Did not participate | Did not participate | Group stage |
| 2024 | PFL | 7th | TBD |
# Jeomgog Formation

The Jeomgog Formation (Korean: 점곡층; Hanja: 點谷層; RR: Jeomgok-cheung) is an Early Cretaceous (Albian) geologic formation of the Hayang Group in the Gyeongsang Basin of South Korea.

## Fossil content

Fossil theropod tracks have been reported from the formation.