OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# High-sticking

High-sticking can refer to two infractions in the sport of ice hockey.
High-sticking the puck, as defined in Rule 80 of the rules of the National Hockey League, may occur when a player intentionally or inadvertently plays the puck with his stick above the height of the shoulders or above the cross bar of a hockey goal. This is defined as a non-penalty foul, and can result in a stoppage of play.
As a penalty, high-sticking is defined in Rule 60 of the rules of the National Hockey League. It may occur when a player hits an opponent's head, face, or neck with their stick in an action judged not to be the result of normal play.

## High-sticking the puck (non-penalty foul)

For the purposes of high-sticking the puck, a "high stick" is defined as a stick held above the height of its holder's shoulders. When judging the legality of a goal, a stick is considered a "high stick" if the place where the stick contacted the puck is above the cross bar of a hockey goal.
If a high stick comes in contact with the puck and the team who touched it regains control of the puck, then a stoppage of play results and the next face-off will take place in a disadvantageous position to the offending team. However, if a high stick comes in contact with the puck and the puck is then touched by the opposing team, play is allowed to continue.
If the puck goes into the opposing net after coming into contact with a high stick, the goal is disallowed. However, if a player knocks the puck into his own net with a high stick, the goal is allowed.

## High-sticking (penalty)

For the purposes of a high-sticking penalty, a "high stick" is defined as a stick held above the height of an opponent's shoulders.
A penalty is assessed if a player strikes an opponent with a high stick as part of an action which is not judged to be "committed as a normal windup or follow through of a shooting motion, or accidental contact on the opposing center who is bent over during the course of a face-off." If no injury results from the play, then high-sticking results in a minor penalty. If the player hit is injured "in the manner of drawing blood or otherwise", then the guilty player can be assessed a double-minor penalty. It is possible for referees to review a high-sticking double minor penalty to confirm that the correct call was made.
If a referee judges that a player has deliberately attempted to injure an opponent by way of high-sticking, then that player can be assessed a match penalty (ejected) for high-sticking. This judgement is made regardless of whether the player was successful in injuring their opponent.
# Tommy Riggs and Betty Lou

Tommy Riggs and Betty Lou is a radio situation comedy broadcast in various time slots from 1938 to 1946.

## Career

Tommy Riggs (born October 21, 1908, in Pittsburgh) switched back and forth from his natural baritone to the voice of a seven-year-old girl, Betty Lou. These dialogues found a shape in later episodes when the character of Betty Lou Barrie was established as Riggs' niece.
In 1931, Riggs ran a poultry business, as well as serving as a pianist-vocalist on radio station WCAE in Pittsburgh. When station manager J.L. Coffin heard Riggs' little girl voice, he put The Tom and Betty Program on WCAE's schedule, and Riggs later moved on to KDKA (Pittsburgh), WTAM (Cleveland) and, in 1937, WLW (Cincinnati), where Harry Frankel (aka Singin' Sam) called a New York agent. An audition in New York led to a transcribed series for Chevrolet, and after Rudy Vallée heard the Chevrolet show, Riggs' agent told him he had two days to get ready for an appearance on Vallée's Royal Gelatin Hour. Vallée signed him for a 13-week contract. The audience reaction was strong: Riggs wound up spending a record 49 weeks on the Vallee show, catapulting him to fame and his own program.
The cast included Bert Wheeler, Hank Ladd, and Dick Wheeler. Ben Gage was the announcer, and Victor Young was musical director. Anita Ellis was the program's vocalist. Sam Moore and Robert Brewster were writer and producer, respectively.
It was one of the earliest shows scripted by comedy writer, comedian and bestselling author Jack Douglas. Despite the contributions of Douglas, Riggs never attained a level equal to that of Fanny Brice, famed for her Baby Snooks character. In the 1940s, Riggs faded as the popularity of Edgar Bergen (whose Charlie McCarthy character was inevitably compared to Betty Lou) expanded. Tommy Riggs and Betty Lou ran from 1938 to 1940 on NBC, then returned for the summer of 1942 on CBS, after which was picked up for a single season on NBC in 1942–43. Riggs then joined the Navy, taking Betty Lou to Allied camps in the Far East for 18 months; when he returned, radio audiences had largely forgotten him. Riggs had a final run on CBS in the summer of 1946, after which returned to Pittsburgh, where he died in 1967.

## Legacy

Riggs was later awarded a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, and is one of only two honorees who share his star with a fictional character (the other, Clayton Moore and the Lone Ranger).
In order to find out how he was able to do Betty Lou's voice in the first place, Riggs consulted with doctors at Cornell Medical College. He was told that his throat muscles were unusually large and strong—the strongest they had seen, causing the unusual condition.
Wally Maher played the character Wilbur on Tommy Riggs and Betty Lou and later used the same voice, mannerisms and catchphrases ("I like him, he's silly") when voicing Screwy Squirrel in Tex Avery's short-lived animated series of the same name.
# Louisa County Airport

Louisa County Airport (IATA: LOW, ICAO: KLKU, FAA LID: LKU), also known as Freeman Field, is a public use airport located two nautical miles (4 km) southeast of the central business district of Louisa, a town in Louisa County, Virginia, United States. Although most U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier for the FAA and IATA, this airport is assigned LKU by the FAA and LOW by the IATA.

## Facilities and aircraft

Louisa County Airport covers an area of 171 acres (69 ha) at an elevation of 493 feet (150 m) above mean sea level. It has one asphalt paved runway designated 9/27 which measures 4,301 by 100 feet (1,311 x 30 m). There is a full-service FBO, Cavalier Aviation, LLC, on-site, with fuel and maintenance. For the 12-month period ending May 30, 2008, the airport had 20,987 aircraft operations, an average of 57 per day: 96% general aviation, 2% air taxi and 2% military.

## Events

Louisa County Airport hosts several events throughout the year featuring airplane rides and introductory flight lessons.
# French frigate Terpsichore (1763)

Terpsichore was a 36-gun frigate of the French Navy. She took part in the War of American Independence.

## Career

Terpsichore took part in operations against the Salé Rovers, under Captain Jean-François Aubé de Braquemont, along with Danaé.
In 1775, she was the flagship of the Escadre d'évolution under Guichen, conducting exercises from Brest with a 12-ship division comprising four frigates, five corvettes, a lugger and two cutters, and 1885 men. In June 1776, she collided with Solitaire and both ships had to repair in Cadiz.
In 1776, she was under Poute de Nieuil, at Rochefort, in the squadron under Du Chaffault.
In 1779, she was under Lombard, cruising first around Ile de Ré, Ile d'Aix and Brest, and then part of the squadron under Orvilliers.

## Fate

Terpsichore was condemned in Brest in August 1783, and sold in March 1787.

## Citations

* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Roche (2005), p. 433.
* ↑ Mézin, p. 25.
* ↑ Archives nationales (2011), p. 198.
* ↑ Archives nationales (2011), p. 200.
* ↑ Lacour-Gayet (1905), p. 72.
* ↑ Roche (2005), p. 419.
* ↑ Lacour-Gayet (1905), p. 608.
* ↑ Archives nationales (2011), p. 218.
* ↑ Archives nationales (2011), p. 241.
* ↑ Archives nationales (2011), p. 243.
* ↑ Lacour-Gayet (1905), p. 640.
# Trigonodon

Trigonodon is an extinct genus of prehistoric ray-finned fish. Species include Trigonodon jugleri.
# Our Lady of the Assumption Cathedral, Battambang

The Cathedral of Battambang (Khmer: ក្រុងបាត់ដំបងវិហារ; French: Cathédrale de Battambang), or Cathedral of Our Lady of the Assumption (French: Cathédrale de Notre Dame de l'Assomption), was a former Roman Catholic cathedral in Battambang, Cambodia. It was built during the French colonial government in Cambodia and was destroyed in 1975 by the Khmer Rouge.
# Parhaego

Parhaego (Korean: 발해고; Hanja: 渤海考) or the Reflections on Balhae is a history book about the Balhae civilization, written by Yu Deuk-gong, who was a Silhak (practical studies) scholar during the Joseon Dynasty. It describes the king of Balhae, the vassals of Balhae, geography and geology, government system, foods and clothing, etc. It is an early book that argued that Balhae should be included as part of Korean history. Parhaego is notable for referring to Balhae and Silla as the northern and southern kingdoms, within a unified account of Korean history.
The first modern edition was published by the Chōsen Kosho Kankōkai in 1910.

## Purpose

The author criticizes that they did not systematically describe the history of the invention during the Goryeo Dynasty. The front of the book argues that Balhae's history should be accepted into the Korean history system. He made it clear that Balhae was the heir of Goguryeo, and brought it into the category of Korean folk history, and argued that the period of war with Silla should be regarded as the era of the Republic of South Korea.
He also claimed that because Goryeo did not publish the history of the project, he could not claim the territorial rights of Jurchen and Khitan, which occupied Goguryeo and Balhae. In this regard, Parhaego's historical location is very important.

## Contents

The Parhaego consists of nine parts, including a preface. The monarch part is a kind of a forecastle, documenting the king. The vassal part is written about Balhae's military, scholars, and diplomats. The clothing part deals with the clothing according to the business world, and the market part with the local products. The Korean part contains titles in Balhae, and the national document part consists of the letters from Balhae to Japan. The dependency part states that Balhae was a subordinate state.

### Preface by Pak Chega

Park Pak Chega, a practical scholar of Bukhakpa during the reign of King Jeongjo of the Joseon Dynasty, wrote about his friend, Yu Dŭkgong, saying, "This book is in line with his previous reviews."
   Because my friend Yu Hyepung is knowledgeable, well written, and knows details of the past. What he is trying to say is that Wang, the founder of Goryeo Dynasty, lamented that he could not restore Goguryeo territory. So I found that it was in accord with what I had previously reviewed, and I was struck by Yu Hyepung's talent for observing the situation of the world and observing the resources of the king.
# Awl

Awl may refer to:

## Tools

* Bradawl, a woodworking hand tool for making small holes
* Scratch awl, a woodworking layout and point-making tool used to scribe a line
* Stitching awl, a tool for piercing holes in a variety of materials such as leather or canvases

## Biology

* Butterfly species called "awl", of the family Hesperiidae
** Awls, genus Hasora
* Awl-flies, family Xylophagidae
* Awl nematode, or genus Dolichodorus

## People

* Aime M. Awl (1887–1973), American scientific illustrator
* Farah Awl (1937–1991), Somali writer
* William Maclay Awl (1799–1876), American psychiatrist and politician

## Other uses

* AA-4 'Awl', the NATO reporting name for the Raduga K-9 air-to-air missile
* Academic Word List, a word frequency list from a broad range of academic texts
* Alliance for Workers' Liberty, a Trotskyist group in Britain
* Arizona Winter League, a former instructional baseball league
* The Awl, a current events and culture website in New York City
* Statement List (German: Anweisungsliste (AWL)), an instruction list language of Siemens
* Alas Nacionales, a former airline, ICAO airline code AWL
# Commandment Keeper Church, Beaufort South Carolina, May 1940

Commandment Keeper Church, Beaufort South Carolina, May 1940 is a 1940 short documentary film which shows religious services taking place in a South Carolina Gullah community.
The documentary film was directed by Zora Neale Hurston.
In 2005, Commandment Keeper Church was selected for the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".
# United Press International Radio Network

Originally named "UPI Audio," the United Press International Radio Network was a news service for radio and television stations from wire service United Press International. It was the first such service offered by a major news agency and existed from 1958 to 1999.
A late 1950s offshoot of UPI's television footage service, "UPI Movietone," later known as United Press International Television News or UPITN, "UPI Audio," began selling the sounds of newsmakers stripped from newsfilm, plus the voices of UPI reporters and stringers to client radio stations.
It was originally done on a piecemeal basis, with UPI's wire for broadcasters, known as the National Radio Wire, carrying lists of available material. Over time, that list came to be called a billboard, and it moved several times a day. As the operation grew, it was expanded from dial-up telephone to feeds by leased line, the audio material, now branded as Audio Roundup was fed at specific times, usually at ten minutes past the hour.
In early 1966, UPI acquired the assets and key personnel of a similarly named (but previously unrelated) competing service, Radio Press International. Out of that merger came an audio service that at its peak served more than a thousand U.S. radio stations and many foreign clients, including other networks such as NPR, RKO, Britain's Independent Radio News and even CNN in its early years when CNN, then headed by former UPI and UPTN executives Reese Schonfeld and Burt Reinhardt, effectively reunited UPI audio with UPITN video.
In the early 1970s, UPI Audio began offering a newscast at the top of the hour.
Soon thereafter, it added live sportscasts and business reports. Among UPI Audio's sportscasters of the late 1970s were Keith Olbermann and Sam Rosen.
Unlike most commercial radio networks, which usually paid local stations to air their programming (and commercials), UPI charged stations cash for its broadcast services, allowing them to sell their own advertising within or adjacent to UPI broadcasts. It is the model that then-rival wire service Associated Press also used when it followed UPI into the radio network field in the mid-1970s.
The service name was changed from UPI Audio to UPI Radio Network in 1983 to reflect the greater focus on live programming.
After a long period of changing ownerships, business models and bankruptcies, UPI declined into a shell of a news service by 1999, when its then-Saudi Arabian ownership was convinced by its handpicked CEO, Arnaud de Borchgrave, to exit the broadcasting business United Press had pioneered back in the 1930s. The rump UPI sold its client list of its radio network and broadcast wire to its former rival, the AP.
# Taoyuan Main Public Library

Taoyuan Main Public Library (Chinese: 桃園市立圖書館; pinyin: Táoyuán Shìlì Túshūguǎn) is the central library of Taoyuan, Taiwan. It is located on Nanping Road, Taoyuan District, and it is a part of Taoyuan Zhongzheng Arts and Cultural Business District. The main library was estimated to be completed by the end of 2021, and it began trial operation on December 17, 2022. It is the largest local public library and the fourth largest public library in Taiwan by total area, after National Central Library, National Taiwan Library and National Library of Public Information.

## Architecture
### Old building

The former building of Taoyuan Main Public Library was located in the Department of Cultural Affairs building of Taoyuan City Government. It was opened in 1983, comprisound floors and oes 5 above-grne below. It was changed to "Library of Cultural Affairs Bureau" after the opening of the new main library.

### New building

The new building of Taoyuan Main Public Library consists of two buildings above the ground, the library and the cinema, which will be connected by a balcony on the second floor. The library comprises 8 above-ground floors and two below, in addition to the library, there are facilities such as cinemas, cultural and creative plazas, and theme restaurants. The design competition was held on April 12, 2017. T.C.K. Architect Engineer Planner and Azusa Sekkei [ja] (Japan) won the first place with the green building theme of "Tree of Life". The design concept of the "Tree of Life" is composed of five elements: "Eco Tube", "Knowledge Spiral", "Bookshelf Structure", "Green Spiral" and "Eco Skin".

### Floor Plan

| Floor | Use |
| 8 | General Affairs, Mail Room, Bidding Announcement Room, Meeting Room |
| 7 | Audio-Visual Area, On-Air Studio, Language Learning Area, Promotional Activities Area, Group Rooms, Information Searching Area, Meeting Room |
| 6 | General Collections (900), Multicultural Zone, Reference, Local Collections, Taoyuan District Resource Center |
| 5 | General Collections (500-800), New Arrivals |
| 4 | General Collections (000-400), Teen Reading Area, Group Rooms, Maker Space |
| 3 | Family Reading Area, Display Area, Parent-Child Study Room, Story Theater, Foreign Language Children's Books |
| 2 | Information, Self-Checkout Area, Visual Impairment Service, Senior Reading Area, Periodicals/Newspapers, Copy Area |
| 1 | Public Lobby, Lecture Hall, Studying Room, Bookstore/Shopping Mall, Security |
| B1 | Automobile Parking, Motorcycle Parking |
| B2 | Automobile Parking |
Taoyuan Main Public Library
* RFID Self-Checkout Machine, Children's Area (3F)
* Comics Area (4F)
* Book Collections Area (5F)
* Book Collections Area (6F)
* Foreign Language Collections Area (6F)
* Simplified Chinese Collections Area (6F)
* Audio-Visual Area (7F)
# Pavilion by the Lake

Pavilion by the Lake (Chinese: 湖边凉亭) is a painting during Korean peninsula’s Joseon dynasty period. Created in the late 18th century AD, this painting measures 45.4 cm in height and 27.6 cm in width. This painting is created by an unknown artist whose style name is Samoje (literally, "Studio of Three-Five"). The artist, probably a professional painter from the jungin (middle people) class of Joseon dynasty cannot be ascertained due to lack of documentation. So it is difficult to confirm the identity and the given name of the artist. The composition of the "Pavilion by the Lake" were likely adapted from popular painting manuals of Ming dynasty (1368–1644) imported from China. One of the most prominent examples for those painting manuals was the Mustard Seed Garden (Chinese: 芥子園畫傳, Jieziyuan Huazhuan) manual of painting.

## Description

With Chinese influence, Korean peninsula’s painting originated during the Three Kingdoms period in the form of mural painting. It eventually developed into monochrome painting or light painting. Naturalistic themes became popular subjects for Korean painting. The "Pavilion by the Lake‍", belonging to the late 18th century, was created during Korean peninsula’s Joseon dynasty period. It might be painted by a professional painter belonging to jungin or the middle people of Joseon. This painting measures 45.4 cm in height and 27.6 cm in width. The painter has used the term Samoje (literally, "Studio of Three-Five") as his style name. But neither definite identity nor the given name of the painter has ascertained. Current view is that "Pavilion by the Lake" was probably adapted from a popular Ming dynasty painting manual imported from China, such as the famous "Mustard Seed Garden" painting manual. In 1915, the painting was donated to Metropolitan Museum of Art by Rogers foundation. The painting was exhibited at the Korean Art exhibition of Metropolitan Museum in 2006 and 2010 respectively.
# Penicillium discolor

Penicillium discolor is a species of the genus of Penicillium which occurs in nuts, vegetables and cheese and produces chaetoglobosins (chaetoglobosin A - J), palitantin, cyclopenin, cyclopenol, cyclopeptin, dehydrocyclopeptin, viridicatin and viridicatol.
# James McGuinness (bishop)

James Joseph McGuinness (2 October 1925 – 6 April 2007) served as the eighth Roman Catholic bishop of Nottingham from 1974 to 2000.

## Priestly ministry

He was born in Derry City, Northern Ireland, he was educated at St Columb's College, Derry, and the seminaries at Carlow College, and St. Mary's, Oscott . He was ordained priest on 3 June 1950, aged 24, for the Diocese of Nottingham by Bishop Edward Ellis.
He served as bishop's secretary and eventually vicar general in the diocese.

## Episcopal ministry

On 2 February 1972, McGuinness was appointed coadjutor bishop of Nottingham and titular bishop of Sanctus Germanus by Pope Paul VI. He received his episcopal consecration on the following 23 March. On 31 October 1974, he succeeded to become Bishop of Nottingham, where he remained until his retirement in 2000.
In 1980 the Diocese of Hallam was created and Bishop McGuinness contributed sixteen parishes from his diocese in north Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire to the new diocese.
An obituary noted that McGuinness served as Chairman of the National Youth Conference in his early years at the Bishops’ Conference and "played a great part in the visit of Pope John Paul II to Great Britain in 1982."
He died on 6 April 2007, aged 81 and is buried in St Barnabus Cathedral, Nottingham.