OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Francisco Codera y Zaidín

Francisco Codera y Zaidín (Huesca, Spain, 23 June 1836– 6 November 1917) was a Spanish historian, philologist and Arabist scholar. Among his students, known in the academic field as the Beni Codera, were Arabists Rafael Altamira and José Deleito.

## Life

Codera Zaidín was a Professor of Greek, Hebrew and Arabic respectively in Granada, Zaragoza and the Central University,. As the principal student of Pascual Gayangos, he was an outstanding Arabist and succeeded him to the chair of Arabic at the Central University. He was appointed a permanent member of the Real Academia de la Historia on 20 April 1879. He was a language academic at the Royal Spanish Academy from 1910.

## Works

Rigorously positivist, his works generally focus on historiographic sources of Arab origin (Estudios de historia arábigo-española, Decadencia y Desaparición de los Almorávides en España, 1899, reissued with an important introductory study by María Jesús Viguera Molins in 2004). His works include Tratado de numismática arabigoespañola ('Treaty of Arabo-Spanish Numismatics'), (1879); Estudios críticos de Historia árabe española ('Critical Studies of Spanish Arab History') (1917, 2 vols.) and above all, his monumental Biblioteca arabigohispana ('Arab-Hispanic Library') (1882–1895, 10 vols.).
He also contributed to scholarship in Aragonese phonetics and promoted Arabic studies in Spain. He retired to his native town of Fonz, in the province of Huesca, to devote himself to his scholarly studies and the writing of treaties on agriculture. His students include Julián Ribera. His archive is conserved at the "Biblioteca de la Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia" (UNED).
# Alexandre Brito

Alexandre Miguel Soares Carvalho Brito (born 19 July 2005) is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays for Sporting CP B as a defensive midfielder.

## Career

Brito is a youth product of ACRD Carenque and SC Linda-a-Velha, before moving to the youth academy of Sporting CP in 2017. On 21 February 2022, he signed his first professional contract with Sporting, and was promoted to their reserves for the 2023–24 season. On 30 May 2024, he extended his contract with the club until 2027. On 13 November 2024, he started training with the senior Sporting squad for the first time. He made his senior and professional debut with Sporting as a substitute in a 2–2 Primeira Liga tie with Arouca on 15 February 2025.

## International career

Born in Portugal, Brito is of Cape Verdean descent. He was called up to the Portugal U18s for a set of friendlies in 2022.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 27 February 2025
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Europe | Europe | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Sporting CP B | 2023–24 | Liga 3 | 25 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 25 | 2 |
| Sporting CP B | 2024–25 | Liga 3 | 8 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 8 | 0 |
| Sporting CP B | Total | Total | 33 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 33 | 2 |
| Sporting CP | 2024–25 | Primeira Liga | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 4 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 35 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 37 | 2 |
* ↑ Appearances in UEFA Champions League
# Book Institute

The Book Institute (Polish: Instytut Książki) is a Polish national cultural institution that was opened on 11 January 2004 in Kraków, Poland.

## History

The establishment of the Book Institute was initiated by the Minister of Culture, Waldemar Dąbrowski. The institution includes Polish literature. At the time of its inauguration, the Book Institute operated in the Villa Decius, and after renovation, it moved to the building at 1 Szczepańska Street.
On 1 April 2010, the Book Institute took over the publishing of magazines under the patronage of the Ministry of Culture and National Heritage.
Since 2005, the Book Institute has funded the Transatlantyk award in the amount of €10,000, awarded to ambassadors of Polish literature abroad. The award was presented for the first time during the Congress of Translators of Polish Literature in Kraków in 2005.
In 2015, it moved to a historic building purchased from Radio Kraków at 6 Wróblewskiego Street.

## Directors

* Andrzej Nowakowski (2004–2005)
* Magdalena Ślusarska (2005–2008)
* Grzegorz Gauden (2008–2016)
* Dariusz Jaworski (2016–2024)
* Robert Kaźmierczak (acting, 2024)
* Grzegorz Jankowicz (2024–present)
# Your Love (Brandon Heath song)

"Your Love" is a song by contemporary Christian musician Brandon Heath from his third album, Leaving Eden. It was released on September 14, 2010 as the first single from the album. This song achieved the No. 1 spot on the Christian Songs Chart on January 22, 2011, and was on the chart for 27 weeks. In addition, the song got to No. 20 on the Heatseekers Songs Chart on February 5, 2011, and was on the chart for three weeks. This song was the No. 5 song of the year on the Christian Songs chart. "Your Love" is nominated for Best Contemporary Christian Music Song at the 54th Grammy Awards.
"Your Love" also features on the compilation album WOW Hits 2012, and the film soundtrack Courageous.

## Background

The song's meaning is about God's great love for his creation and believers, and it is a song that leads believers to a sense of direction and guides them on the appropriate pathway.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2010-11) | Peak position |
| US Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles (Billboard) | 12 |
| US Christian Airplay (Billboard) | 1 |
| US Christian Songs (Billboard) | 1 |
| US Top Heatseekers (Billboard) | 20 |

### Decade-end charts

| Chart (2010s) | Position |
| US Christian Songs (Billboard) | 30 |
# List of Soviet films of 1944

A list of films produced in the Soviet Union in 1944 (see 1944 in film).

## 1944

| Title | Original title | Director | Cast | Genre |
| 1944 ||||||
| David Bek | Давид-Бек | Hamo Beknazarian | Hrachia Nersisyan, Avet Avetisyan, Hasmik | Biopic |
| Days and Nights | Дни и ночи | Aleksandr Stolper | Vladimir Solovyov | Drama |
| Duel | Поединок | Vladimir Legoshin | Sergei Lukyanov | Crime drama |
| Ivan Nikulin: Russian Sailor | Иван Никулин - русский матрос | Igor Savchenko | Ivan Pereverzev | Drama |
| The Last Hill | Малахов курган | Iosif Kheifits, Aleksandr Zarkhi | Nikolay Kryuchkov | Drama |
| Nebo Moskvy | Небо Москвы | Yuli Raizman | Pyotr Aleynikov | Drama |
| Once There Was a Girl | Жила-была девочка | Viktor Eisymont | Nina Ivanova | Drama |
| Rainbow | Радуга | Mark Donskoy | Nina Alisova, Natalya Uzhviy, Vera Ivashova | War film |
| Silva | Сильва | Aleksandr Ivanovsky | Zoya Smirnova-Nemirovich, Sergei Martinson | Operetta film |
| At 6 P.M. After the War | В шесть часов вечера после войны | Ivan Pyryev | Marina Ladynina, Ivan Lyubeznov, Yevgeny Samoylov | Drama |
| The Ural Front | Большая земля | Sergey Gerasimov | Tamara Makarova, Viktor Dobrovolsky, Sofya Khalyutina | War film |
| The Wedding | Свадьба | Isidor Annensky | Erast Garin, Zoya Fyodorova, Alexey Gribov, Faina Ranevskaya, Sergey Martinson | Comedy |
| We from the Urals | Мы с Урала | Lev Kuleshov, Aleksandra Khokhlova | Aleksei Konsovsky, Yanina Zhejmo, Sergei Filippov, Aleksandr Mikhajlov, Georgy Millyar | Drama |
| Zoya | Зоя | Lev Arnshtam | Galina Vodyanitskaya | Biopic |
# Hidromek

Hidromek is a Turkish heavy equipment manufacturer of backhoe loaders, hydraulic excavators, wheel loaders, and motor graders. Founded in Ankara in 1978 by Hasan Basri Bozkurt, as of 2024, Hidromek has around 2400 employees across six production facilities - four in Ankara, one in Izmir and one in Thailand.

## History

Hidromek was founded in 1978 by Hasan Basri Bozkurt in a small workshop in Ankara. In the first years, Hidromek produced parts such as pumps and torque converters for construction machines. In the following years, Hidromek was engaged in the business of producing and assembling loader and digger attachments on the agricultural tractors and converting them into a construction machine. In 1989, Hidromek produced its first original machine, the first backhoe loader. In 1999, Hidromek made its first international sale to Tunisia. In 2000, Hidromek produced the first excavator. Production and assembly facilities are located in Ankara and Izmir, overseas production and assembly facilities are located in Spain, Russia and Thailand. In 2013, Hidromek acquired the Motor Grader unit of Japanese machinery manufacturer Mitsubishi Heavy Industries.
Hdromek started to develop military heavy equipment for armies. In 2014, the Spanish Army bought HMK102B backhoe loaders.

## Hidromek's Products

* Backhoe loaders
* Wheel excavators
* Crawler excavators
* Special purpose excavators
* Motor graders
* Wheel loaders
* Soil compactors

## Gallery

* Hidromek Excavator.
* Hidromek Backhoe Loader Hidromek at Bauma 2007.
* Hidromek vehicle on a road in the Philippines.
* HMK 102B ALPHA Backhoe loader.
* Hidromek Crawler excavator.
# List of ambassadors of Australia to Mongolia

The Ambassador of Australia to Mongolia is an officer of the Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade and the head of the Embassy of the Commonwealth of Australia to Mongolia. The Ambassador resides in Ulaanbaatar. In 2008, Australia moved its diplomatic accreditation to Mongolia from Beijing to Seoul. Australia's first resident Ambassador to Mongolia, John Langtry, was appointed in December 2015. Australia appointed an Honorary Consul in Ulaanbaatar in 2007, and in 2011 an office of Austrade opened in Ulaanbaatar. That office was upgraded to an Australian Consulate-General which opened on 30 March 2012.

## List of officeholders
### Heads of mission

| Ordinal | Officeholder | Residency | Term start date | Term end date | Time in office |
| 1 | Lawrence John Lawrey | Moscow, Soviet Union | 12 June 1972 (1972-06-12) | April 1974 (1974-04) | 1 year, 9 months |
| 2 | James Plimsoll | Moscow, Soviet Union | 23 April 1974 (1974-04-23) | 4 August 1977 (1977-08-04) | 3 years, 103 days |
| 3 | Murray Bourchier | Moscow, Soviet Union | 4 August 1977 (1977-08-04) | August 1980 (1980-08) | 2 years, 11 months |
| 4 | David Wyke Evans | Moscow, Soviet Union | 1 March 1981 (1981-03-01) | March 1984 (1984-03) | 3 years |
| 5 | Ted Pocock | Moscow, Soviet Union | 21 March 1984 (1984-03-21) | September 1987 (1987-09) | 3 years, 5 months |
| 6 | Robin Ashwin | Moscow, Soviet Union | 28 September 1987 (1987-09-28) | May 1991 (1991-05) | 3 years, 7 months |
| 7 | Cavan Hogue | Moscow, Soviet Union | 29 May 1991 (1991-05-29) | 26 December 1991 (1991-12-26) | 211 days |
| 8 | Michael Lightowler | Beijing, China | 1991 (1991) | 1996 (1996) | 4–5 years |
| 9 | Ric Smith | Beijing, China | 1996 (1996) | 2000 (2000) | 3–4 years |
| 10 | David Irvine | Beijing, China | 2000 (2000) | 2003 (2003) | 2–3 years |
| 11 | Alan Thomas | Beijing, China | 2003 (2003) | 2007 (2007) | 3–4 years |
| 12 | Geoff Raby | Beijing, China | 2007 (2007) | August 2008 (2008-08) | 0–1 years |
| 13 | Peter Brock Rowe | Seoul, South Korea | August 2008 (2008-08) | February 2009 (2009-02) | 6 months |
| 14 | Sam Gerovich | Seoul, South Korea | March 2009 (2009-03) | 16 March 2013 (2013-03-16) | 4 years |
| 15 | Bill Paterson | Seoul, South Korea | 16 March 2013 (2013-03-16) | December 2015 (2015-12) | 2 years, 8 months |
| 16 | John Langtry | Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia | December 2015 (2015-12) | January 2019 (2019-01) | 3 years, 1 month |
| 17 | Dave Vosen | Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia | January 2019 (2019-01) | August 2021 (2021-08) | 2 years, 7 months |
| (n/a) | Neil Sanderson (Chargé d’affaires) | Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia | August 2021 (2021-08) | 6 July 2022 (2022-07-06) | 11 months |
| 18 | Katie Smith | Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia | 6 July 2022 (2022-07-06) | incumbent | 2 years, 240 days |

### Consul-General and Trade Commissioners

| Name | Start of term | End of term |
| Jargalant Elbegsaikhan (Honorary Consul) | June 2007 | April 2011 |
| David Lawson | April 2011 | February 2013 |
| Tony Burchill | February 2013 | May 2015 |
| Brendan Coyne | May 2015 | December 2015 |
# The Naked Citizen

The Naked Citizen is a movie written and directed by Başar Sabuncu and starring Şener Şen. It tells about the troubles of the middle class (officer) section of the period and a period of the life of İbrahim, who was overwhelmed by these troubles.

## Story

İbrahim is a civil servant, begins to suffer from financial difficulties. Although he does a lot of additional work, his economic situation is getting worse and worse. Finally, he loses himself and undresses, and starts running in the middle of a street. He became known as the Naked Citizen after the media discovered the incident. In this way, he will earn thousands of times the amount of money he could not earn as an honest officer.

## Cast

* Şener Şen
* Nilgün Akçaoğlu
* Candan Sabuncu
* Ertuğrul Bilda
* Erdinç Bora
* Erhan Dilligil
* Renan Fosforoğlu
* Salih Kalyon
* Hikmet Karagöz
* Pekcan Koşar
* Zihni Küçümen
* Burçin Terzioğlu
* Kamran Usluer
* Bilge Zobu
# National Democratic Alternative (Portugal)

The National Democratic Alternative (Portuguese: Alternativa Democrática Nacional, ADN), originally the Democratic Republican Party (Portuguese: Partido Democrático Republicano, PDR) until October 2021, is a Portuguese political party, founded in 2014. In 2022, the party attracted some attention for its COVID-19 denialist views after the party president claimed on a televised debate that "there wasn't an excess of mortality in Portugal because of Covid", and that "there is proof that only 152 people died of Covid (in Portugal)".
On 22 September 2022, the party left the European Democratic Party due to ideological divergencies regarding the LGBT community.
The party has a significant support base from Brazilian Evangelical Christians, as Brazilian and Portuguese immigrants have the right to vote in each other's elections. Brazilian congressman and Evangelical pastor Marco Feliciano endorsed the party. Policies that appeal to Evangelicals include opposition to drugs and abortion.
The party achieved its best electoral result in the 2024 Portuguese legislative election. During the election it was involved in a controversy with the Democratic Alliance (AD) spearheaded by the Social Democratic Party (PSD). The AD alleged that ADN was taking its votes by having similar initials. Leader Bruno Fialho said that these allegations were evidence that AD leader Luís Montenegro believed that the Portuguese people were stupid; Fialho added that nobody had confused the PSD with its main rival, the Socialist Party (PS).

## Election results
### Assembly of the Republic

| Election | Leader | Votes | % | Seats | +/- | Government |
| 2022 | Bruno Fialho [pt] | 11,451 | 0.2 (#14) | 0 / 230 | 0 | No seats |
| 2024 | Bruno Fialho [pt] | 102,132 | 1.6 (#9) | 0 / 230 | 0 | No seats |

### European Parliament

| Election | List Leader | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | EP Group |
| 2024 | Joana Amaral Dias | 054,120 | 1.4 (#8) | 0 / 21 | 0 | – |

### Regional assemblies

| Region | Election | Leader | Votes | % | Seats | +/- | Government |
| Azores | 2024 | Rui Matos | 378 | 0.3 (#10) | 0 / 57 | New | No seats |
| Madeira | 2024 | Miguel Pita | 772 | 0.6 (#12) | 0 / 47 | 0 | No seats |
# Battle of Sarsa

The Battle of Sarsa was fought on 21 December 1704 between the Khalsa and the Mughal Empire.

## Background

By 1704, Guru Gobind Singh and his Sikhs were under immense pressure as the Mughals and hill chiefs laid siege to Anandpur Sahib, cutting off all supplies and forcing the Sikhs to survive on leaves and tree bark. Many, including the Guru’s mother, urged him to accept Wazir Khan’s offer of safe passage, backed by an oath on the Quran and promises from the hill chiefs. Knowing the enemy’s deceit, the Guru tested their sincerity by sending out bullock carts filled with worthless items, which were immediately looted. Despite this betrayal, continued pressure from his followers and mother left him with no choice but to agree to leave. On the night of December 20-21, 1704, under cold winds and rain, the Guru’s family and a group of Sikhs left first, led by Udai Singh, while the Guru planned to follow. However, as they moved out, the Mughals and hill forces broke their oath and attacked, leading to the chaotic and tragic Battle of Sarsa, where the Sikhs were scattered, and many lost their lives.

## Battle

The Sarsa River, usually dry, had turned into a powerful, raging current due to heavy rains in the hills, making it impossible to cross. The first group of Sikhs waited on the riverbank for Guru Gobind Singh to arrive. The Guru set out with his two elder sons and about 400 Sikhs. Before he could reach the river, his group was attacked by a large Mughal force under Wazir Khan. While the Guru and his men were engaged in battle, another Mughal unit launched an assault on the Sikhs waiting by the riverbank.
Amidst the rain, cold, darkness, and fierce fighting, confusion spread among the Sikhs. Many were killed, including Udai Singh and his warriors. Some courageous Sikhs attempted to cross the dangerous river on horseback, carrying the Guru’s family with them. Though they reached the other side safely, they lost all their belongings, including important manuscripts, to the floodwaters. After crossing the river, the Guru’s family was separated. His mother, Mata Gujri, along with his two younger sons, Baba Zorawar Singh and Fateh Singh, were unable to travel far. They were taken in by Gangu, a former servant of the Guru’s household, who led them to his village, Saheri. Meanwhile, Mata Sundari and Mata Sahib Devi disguised themselves as village women and moved toward Ambala for safety. Gobind Singh and his men also suffered heavy losses. Despite fighting bravely, most of his warriors were either killed in battle or drowned while trying to cross the river. By the time he reached the other side, only 43 Sikhs remained with him, including his two elder sons, Ajit Singh and Jujhar Singh, the "Five Beloved Ones" (Panj Pyare), and other warriors. As they continued their journey, they received alarming news—nearly a thousand Mughal soldiers were marching toward them from Sirhind, while another force was crossing the Sarsa River.
# Glade Knight

Glade M. Knight (born 1944 in Utah) owns and operates multiple sources of income, including real estate investment trusts (REITs), corporate partnerships, and a large ranch with prize-winning horses. He is a patriarch for the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.

## Career

Knight is the chairman and CEO of Apple Suites Realty Group Inc. (founded 1999). Apple Hospitality is the corporate name of Apple Suites, and is the latest of 10 Apple programs. He has other investments, partnerships, and affiliations in the petroleum-based energy industry, as well as other real estate unrelated to Apple REITs.

### Real Estate

Most recently, Glade Knight was the founder, chairman, and CEO of Apple REITs 7, 8, and 10 until they were merged into Apple Hospitality REITs. Knight also was the CEO of Apple Hospitality until 2014, when he gave the position to his son Justin Knight. Previous Apple-rooted REIT companies 2, 5, and 6 also were sold or merged with various other companies, after some time under Knight's Chairman- and-CEO-ship.
Each of the most recent ventures of the Apple program, which are outlets of franchised companies Hilton and Marriott brands, have brought in billions of dollars in profits for the realty group, plus money from liquid mergers or straight corporate purchases.

#### Controversy

There was an investigation of Apple REITs by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) over violations (made from 2008 and 2011) that resulted in a grand total of nearly $1.7 million in personal and corporate fines. The investigation was covered in Investment News, Virginia Business, and New York Times.

### Education

Glade Knight helped create BYU's Entrepreneurial Department of the Graduate School of Business Management and, he holds a position on the BYU National Advisory Council. He also holds numerous education positions in Virginia, including Member of the Graduate School of Real Estate and Urban Land Development Advisory Board at VCU and founder of Southern Virginia University, where he served as chairman from 1996 to 2015.
He has an honorary doctorate from SVU and both a BA and MBA (through the Marriott School of Management) from BYU. Knight created the Cowboy/Cowgirl Ethics Scholarship for SVU students. The award includes custom boots, a free trip to any of the ranches he owns, and $1000 to advance their education.

## Personal life

He is married to Kathleen Knight and has four adult children and 13 grandchildren. He has a close friendship with Bill Marriott.
He is a competitive horse racer, and he has ranches in Virginia and Texas. His Texas ranch has been awarded “Top Owner and Top Breeder, All Ages, All Divisions” twice.
He has at different times been called Elder Knight (as a missionary in England), Bishop, Stake President, and Patriarch [all followed by "Knight"] while officiating in his church callings as a member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.
# Adriano Spadoto

Adriano Luís Spadoto (born 19 February 1977 in Piracicaba, São Paulo) is a former Brazilian football player.

## Career

He was signed by Swiss team FC Thun along with Adriano Pimenta in summer 2005.
He signed a 6-month contract with Paranavaí in January 2007. He then transferred to Fortaleza.
In January 2008, he signed a contract until the end of Campeonato Paulista for Mirassol.
He began his career playing for Guarani FC (Campinas-SP). After that, he was transferred to Esporte Clube Cruzeiro (Belo Horizonte-MG) where he became a professional, In January 1999 he was negotiated with Atlético Clube de Paranavai (Paraná State. In May 2000 he was transferred to J. Malucelli and won João Havelange Cup for Green Group (equivalent to third Division). In 2003 he was negotiated with Figueirense FC (Florianópolis-SC). In 2004 he played for Santa Cruz FC (Recife-PE). In 2005 he played for aSport Clube Recife (Recife-PE) and after that he was transferred to Guarani FC and was transferred to Europe.
# BTR-7

The BTR-70DI is a Ukrainian upgrade of the Soviet BTR-70 with BTR-80 hatch and new diesel engines.

## Description

The vehicle is a 8x8 wheeled armoured personnel carrier.
It has 2 FPT Iveco Tector engines (from the Iveco EuroCargo truck) P4 (Euro III), 150 hp each.
Can be optionally fitted with modular turrets "Ingul" or "Bug" or with the "Zaslon" active protection system.

## Variants

* BTR-70DI (БТР-70Дi), also known as BTR-7 "Defender" - armoured personnel carrier
* BTR-70DI-02 "Svityaz" (БТР-70Дi-02 "Свiтязь") - armoured command vehicle. The first vehicle was built in 2012
* BMM-70 (БММ-70) - armored medical vehicle, at least six were built
* BREM-7K (БРЕМ-7К), also known as BREM-2000 - armoured recovery vehicle equipped with specialized lifting and recovery equipment

## Operators

* Ukraine: As of 2 March 2025, Ukraine lost 33 BRT 7 (15 destroyed,3 damaged and abandoned,15 captured.
* Russia: At least 15 were captured by Russian forces during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.