OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kamel Lemoui

Kamel Lemoui (28 February 1939 – 3 January 2022) was an Algerian football player and manager.

## Playing career

Born in Batna, Lemoui played club football for RC Paris B, Béziers, US Biskra, MC Alger, CR Belcourt, Olympique de Médéa and JS El Biar. He also earned seven caps for the Algeria national team between 1963 and 1968.

## Coaching career

Lemoui managed the Algeria national team.

## Death

He died from COVID-19 on 3 January 2022, at the age of 82, during the COVID-19 pandemic in France.
# Jesús Gil Manzano

Jesús Gil Manzano (Spanish pronunciation:; born 4 February 1984) is a Spanish football referee. He officiates in the Spanish Primera División. He made his La Liga debut on 25 August 2012 in a game between Málaga and Mallorca. Gil Manzano also appeared in the 2013–14 Copa del Rey quarterfinals game between Racing de Santander and Real Sociedad, where Racing refused to play after one minute.
Following the game between Barcelona and Girona on 23 September 2018, that ended 2–2, Lionel Messi refused to shake his hand after the match. He has also refereed in top league matches of various countries, such as on 10 February 2019, in the derby PAOK - Olympiacos 3–1.

## Honours

* Vicente Acebedo Trophy (2017–18)

## Record

2021 Copa América – Brazil :
| Date | Match | Venue | Round |
| 18 June 2021 | Chile – Bolivia | Cuiabá | Group stage |
| 23 June 2021 | Ecuador – Peru | Goiânia | Group stage |
| 3 July 2021 | Uruguay – Colombia | Brasília | Quarter-finals |
# Newfoundland and Labrador Route 301

Route 301, also known as Terra Nova Road, is a 17.5-kilometre-long (10.9 mi) east–west highway on the island of Newfoundland in the province of Newfoundland and Labrador. It serves as the only road connection to the town of Terra Nova, connecting with Route 1 (Trans-Canada Highway) within Terra Nova National Park at the other end.
Route 301 is entirely a very rough dirt road, and still has yet to be paved. The route starts off with a sharp right turn followed by sharp left turn, and is a relatively straight road afterwards, with a few slight bends. There are no other communities or junctions of any kind along the highway. In 2021, Terra Nova Road was voted Worst Road in Atlantic Canada by the Canadian Automobile Association's Worst Roads list.

## Major intersections

| Location | km | mi | Destinations | Notes |
| Terra Nova | 0.0 | 0.0 | Fork in the road in downtown | Western terminus |
| Terra Nova National Park | 17.5 | 10.9 | Route 1 (TCH) – Clarenville, Gander, Grand Falls-Windsor | Eastern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# Sisabanibadahara

Sisabanibadahara is a village development committee in Morang District in the Koshi Zone of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census, it had a population of 3978 people living in 733 individual households.
Villages on Sisabanibadahara are Sukchar, Kaderuwa, Sisabani, Badahara, Koyalpur, etc
# Asia Pacific College

Asia Pacific College (APC) is a private tertiary education institution in Makati, Metro Manila, Philippines. It was established in 1991 as a non-profit joint venture between IBM Philippines and the SM Foundation. Its program is focused on information technology in consortium with the National University.

## Programs

The Commission on Higher Education certifies the college as one of the four Centers of Excellence in IT Education in the Philippines.

## Internship program

The Industry-Academe Cooperative Education Program, also known as the I-ACE Program, is an internship program of the Asia Pacific College, in which students on their senior year are assigned to work full-time for a company for a period of two consecutive terms.
During the internship program, the interns are not expected to enroll in any academic courses in school for they will be working full-time (eight hours a day, Mondays to Fridays) at their companies. Interns are invited to attend monthly Saturday sessions with the Career & Placement Office to discuss updates, issues or problems encountered.
# Portage Municipal Airport

Portage Municipal Airport (FAA LID: C47) is a city owned public use airport located two nautical miles (4 km) northwest of the central business district of Portage, a city in Columbia County, Wisconsin, United States. It is included in the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2025–2029, in which it is categorized as a local general aviation facility.

## Facilities and aircraft

Portage Municipal Airport covers an area of 106 acres (43 ha) at an elevation of 825 feet (251 m) above mean sea level. It has two runways with asphalt surfaces: the primary runway 18/36 is 3,770 by 60 feet (1,149 x 18 m) and the crosswind runway 4/22 is 2,668 by 40 feet (813 x 12 m).
For the 12-month period ending June 7, 2023, the airport had 4,750 aircraft operations: 95% general aviation, 4% military and 1% air taxi.
In August 2024, there were 21 aircraft based at this airport: all 21 single-engine.
# Aloysius

Aloysius (/ˌæloʊˈɪʃəs/ AL-oh-ISH-əs) is a given name.

## Etymology

It is a Latinisation of the names Alois, Louis, Lewis, Luis, Luigi, Ludwig, and other cognates (traditionally in Medieval Latin as Ludovicus or Chlodovechus), ultimately from Frankish *Hlūdawīg, from Proto-Germanic *Hlūdawīgą ("famous battle"). In the US, the name is rare, with fewer than 0.001% of babies receiving the name since the 1940s. Most of those were Roman Catholics.

## People

* Aloysius (born 1963), Indonesian politician
* Aloysius Ambrozic (1930–2011), Roman Catholic cardinal
* Aloysius Bertrand (1807–1841), French Romantic poet, playwright, and journalist
* Aloysius Foster (born 1943), American jazz drummer
* Aloysius Gonzaga (1568–1591), Italian aristocrat and saint
* Aloysius John Jordan (1906–1957), English rugby league footballer who played in the 1930s
* Aloysius Leo Knott (1829– 1918), American politician, lawyer and educator
* Aloysius Lilius (1510–1576), Italian doctor, astronomer, philosopher and chronologist
* Aloysius Pang (1990–2019), Singaporean actor
* Aloysius Pieris (born 1934), Sri Lankan Sinhala Jesuit priest
* Aloysius Schmitt (1909–1941), Roman Catholic priest
* Aloysius Stepinac (1898–1960), Yugoslav Croat prelate
* Aloysius Szymanski (1902–1956), given name for Baseball Hall of Famer Al Simmons
* Aloysius Paulus Maria van Gaal (born 1951), given name for Dutch football manager Louis van Gaal
* Aloysius John Wycisło (1908–2005), American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church who served as the eighth bishop of the Diocese of Green Bay

## Fictional characters

* Alo Creevey, in the UK television series Skins
* Aloysius “Al” Binewksi, carnival ringmaster and father of the protagonist in Geek Love.
* Aloysius T. McKeever, hobo squatter in the 1947 Christmas film It Happened on Fifth Avenue
* Aloysius O'Hare, villain of the 2012 film The Lorax
* Aloysius Parker, the chauffeur of Lady Penelope Creighton-Ward in the 1960s TV series Thunderbirds
* Aloysius Pendergast, protagonist of several novels by Douglas Preston and Lincoln Child
* Aloysius K. Randall, protagonist in the war film Wake Island (film)
* Aloysius Samberly, a season 2 recurring character on the television series Agent Carter
* Aloysius Snuffleupagus (Mr. Snuffleupagus), on Sesame Street
* Aloysius (teddy bear), in Evelyn Waugh's 1945 novel Brideshead Revisited
* Sister Aloysius, in the play Doubt: A Parable and the film adaptation Doubt
* Aloysius, an anthropomorphic wolf in Highlights magazine features
* Aloysius Devandander Abercrombie, the self-described protagonist of the 1993 Primus song, “My Name is Mud”
* Doctor Aloysius James Animo, a mad scientist obsessed with genetic experiments on animals from the american animated series “Ben 10”
* Aloysius, the cousin of “Elias or the struggle of the nightingale”, by Maurice Gilliams
* Aloysius, the taxidermised cat belonging to Rhoda/Yoda in series 5, episode 6 ("Caravan of Courage") of Brassic

## Education

* St Aloysius' College
# 1940 Drexel Dragons football team

1940 Drexel Dragons football team was head coached by Walter Halas.
Drexel was ranked at No. 570 (out of 697 college football teams) in the final rankings under the Litkenhous Difference by Score system for 1940.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result |
| September 28 | | Juniata* | Philadelphia, PA | L 0–14 |
| October 5 | | at Buffalo* | Rotary FieldBuffalo, NY | L 13–20 |
| October 12 | | Gettysburg | Philadelphia, PA | L 0–41 |
| October 19 | | RPI* | Philadelphia, PA | L 0–26 |
| October 26 | | at Delaware* | Frazer FieldNewark, DE | L 0–19 |
| November 2 | 2:30 pm | Lowell Textile* | Philadelphia, PA | W 8–0 |
| November 9 | | at Swarthmore* | Swarthmore, PA | L 6–18 |
| November 16 | | at Ursinus | Collegeville, PA | W 12–8 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecomingAll times are in Eastern time ||||||
# Portales Municipal Airport

Portales Municipal Airport (ICAO: KPRZ, FAA LID: PRZ) is a city-owned, public-use airport located four nautical miles (7 km) southwest of the central business district of Portales, a city in Roosevelt County, New Mexico, United States. According to the FAA's National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2009–2013, it is classified as a general aviation airport.
Although many U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier for the FAA and IATA, this airport is assigned PRZ by the FAA but has no designation from the IATA (which assigned PRZ to Prineville Airport in Prineville, Oregon).

## Facilities and aircraft

Portales Municipal Airport covers an area of 502 acres (203 ha) at an elevation of 4,078 feet (1,243 m) above mean sea level. It has two asphalt paved runways: 1/19 is 5,700 by 60 feet (1,737 x 18 m) and 8/26 is 4,560 by 60 feet (1,390 x 18 m).
For the 12-month period ending April 1, 2021, the airport had 37,000 aircraft operations, an average of 101 per day: 92% general aviation and 8% military. At that time there were 31 aircraft based at this airport: 27 single-engine, 3 multi-engine and 1 helicopter.
# Abington station

Abington station is an MBTA Commuter Rail station in Abington, Massachusetts. It serves the Plymouth/Kingston Line, and is located off Center Avenue (MA 123). It serves as a park and ride stop for the towns of Abington, Rockland, and Hanover.

## History

The Old Colony Railroad opened through Abington in November 1845. Construction of a new brick station building began in 1887 and was completed around August 1888. Passenger service on the line ended on June 30, 1959, after the completion of the Southeast Expressway.
The modern station opened along with the rest of the Old Colony Lines on September 29, 1997.
# Cassinian

The Cassinian is the latest age of the Canadian Epoch when thought of temporally and the uppermost stage of the Canadian Series when thought of stratigraphically. The Canadian, either as a series or as an Epoch is the name that has been given to the Lower, or Early, Ordovician in North America and has been applied worldwide.
The Cassinian is named for the Fort Cassin Formation of Vermont. Rocks of Cassinian age are found in the Champlain Valley and among other places in North America in the Great Basin of Western Utah and Nevada, and in the uppermost El Paso Group in southern New Mexico and west Texas.
The Cassinian has been given a span of only 1.2 million years, with a range from 473 - 471.8 m.y.a. which may be short, looking at the El Paso section and Early Ordovician cephalopod evolution
In worldwide terms the Cassinian is upper, or late Arenigian which is exactly equivalent to the newly proposed Floian, both spanning the same 6.8 million years. In the four part Canadian series, the Cassinian is late upper Canadian, preceded by the Jeffersonian, and is equivalent to the upper Blackhillsian stage of the Ibexian which has been sought to replace the Canadian as the Lower Ordovician in North America. However the Ibexian, named for the Ibex region in western Utah, extends 2.7 .m.y. into the Cambrian taking up more than half of the Trempealeauan. The Cassinian is followed in North America by the Whiterockian and by the newer ICS Dapingian, given respective durations of 9.8 and 3.7 m.y. and in older chronologies by the 7.8 million year Llanvirnian.
# Nıso

Nısa is a village in the municipality of Dico in the Lerik Rayon of Azerbaijan.
# Sedia gestatoria

The sedia gestatoria (Italian:, literally 'chair for carrying') or gestatorial chair is a ceremonial throne on which popes were carried on shoulders until 1978, which was later replaced outdoors in part with the popemobile. It consists of a richly adorned, silk-covered armchair, fastened on a suppedaneum, on each side of which are two gilded rings; through these rings pass the long rods with which twelve footmen (palafrenieri), in red uniforms, carry the throne on their shoulders. On prior occasions, as in the case of Pope Stephen III, popes were carried on the shoulders of men.
The sedia gestatoria is an elaborate variation on the sedan chair. Two large fans (flabella) made of white ostrich feathers—a relic of the ancient liturgical use of the flabellum, mentioned in the Constitutiones Apostolicae—were carried at either side of the sedia gestatoria.

## History

It was used in the solemn ceremonies of the coronation of a new pope until the enthronement ceremony was discontinued. It also was used for solemn entries of the pope to St. Peter's or to public consistories. In the first case, three bundles of tow were burnt before the newly elected pontiff, who sits on the sedia gestatoria, while a master of ceremonies says: "Pater Sancte, sic transit gloria mundi" (Holy Father, so passes the glory of the world). The custom of carrying the newly elected pope, and formerly in some countries, a newly elected bishop to his church, can be traced back centuries and is comparable with the Roman use of the sella curulis, on which newly elected consuls were carried through the city.
Magnus Felix Ennodius, Bishop of Pavia, records in his "Apologia pro Synodo", Gestatoriam sellam apostolicae confessionis, alluding to the Cathedra S. Petri, still preserved in the choir of St. Peter's at Rome. This is a portable wooden armchair, inlaid with ivory, with two iron rings on each side.
Besides the use of the sedia gestatoria at the coronation of the pope (which seems to date from the beginning of the sixteenth century) it served in the past on different other occasions, for instance when the pope received the yearly tribute of the Kingdom of Naples and of the other fiefs, and also, at least since the fifteenth century, when he carried the Blessed Sacrament publicly, in which case the sedia gestatoria took a different form, a table being fixed in front of the throne. Pius X made use of this on the occasion of the Eucharistic Congress at Rome in 1905.

## Discontinuance

Pope John Paul I initially declined to use the ceremonial throne carried on shoulders, along with several other symbols of papal authority, but was eventually convinced that it was necessary to make him visible to the crowds in Saint Peter's Square. He was the last pope to use the portable throne.
Pope John Paul II discontinued the use of a throne carried on shoulders in 1978. Neither of his successors, Pope Benedict XVI and Pope Francis, has revived it.
# Meyer–Schuster rearrangement

The Meyer–Schuster rearrangement is the chemical reaction described as an acid-catalyzed rearrangement of secondary and tertiary propargyl alcohols to α,β-unsaturated ketones if the alkyne group is internal and α,β-unsaturated aldehydes if the alkyne group is terminal.

## Mechanism

The reaction proceeds by three major steps: (1) the rapid protonation of oxygen, (2) the slow, rate-determining step comprising the 1,3-shift of the protonated hydroxy group, and (3) the keto-enol tautomerism followed by rapid deprotonation. Formation of the unsaturated carbonyl compound is irreversible. Solvent is important and solvent caging is proposed to stabilize the transition state.

## Rupe rearrangement

The reaction of tertiary alcohols containing an α-acetylenic group does not produce the expected aldehydes, but rather α,β-unsaturated methyl ketones via an enyne intermediate. This alternate reaction is called the Rupe reaction, and competes with the Meyer–Schuster rearrangement in the case of tertiary alcohols.

## Use of catalysts

The traditional Meyer–Schuster rearrangement is induced by strong acids, which introduces competition with the Rupe reaction if the alcohol is tertiary. Milder conditions are possible with transition metal-based and Lewis acid catalysts (for example, Ru- and Ag-based catalysts). Microwave-radiation with InCl$_{3}$ catalyst to give excellent yields with short reaction times and good stereoselectivity.

## Use in organic synthesis

The Meyer–Schuster rearrangement has been used in a variety of applications, from the conversion of ω-alkynyl-ω-carbinol lactams into enamides using catalytic PTSA to the synthesis of α,β-unsaturated thioesters from γ-sulfur substituted propargyl alcohols to the rearrangement of 3-alkynyl-3-hydroxyl-1H-isoindoles in mildly acidic conditions to give the α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds. One of the most interesting applications, however, is the synthesis of a part of paclitaxel in a diastereomerically-selective way that leads only to the E-alkene.
The step shown above had a 70% yield (91% when the byproduct was converted to the Meyer-Schuster product in another step). The authors used the Meyer–Schuster rearrangement because they wanted to convert a hindered ketone to an alkene without destroying the rest of their molecule.

## History

The reaction is named after Kurt Meyer and Kurt Schuster. Reviews have been published by Swaminathan and Narayan,
# Tendai Moyo

Tendai Moyo, also known as Varaidzo Tendai Moyo, is the Zimbabwean-born co-founder and CEO of Ruka Hair, a direct to consumer hair extension brand for Afro-Caribbean women who prefer natural hair.

## Life and career

Moyo was born in Harare, Zimbabwe. In post-colonial Zimbabwe, social expectations pressurised Black women with African American hair type 3c and above, that is, with tightly curled, coiled or kinky hair, hair that has its own requirements. Convention required them to wear their hair as straight as possible, in order to mimic ideas of European standards of beauty. Moyo found that hair straightening, whether by using chemical relaxers, hair irons or hot combs, causes hair breakage, hair loss or scalp burns and is an expensive and lengthy process that also implies there is something wrong with black hair worn naturally. This view is an expression of racial discrimination and feeds internalized racism.
Moyo moved to Malawi, then to Swindon in the UK where, unlike in the USA where some 35% of African-American women can find their hair products in supermarkets, she found it impossible to find black hair salons or products. Moyo studied at the London School of Economics and Political Science gaining a B.Sc in Business, Mathematics & Statistics in 2018. She also received a certificate in Jen Rubio - Direct to Consumer from The Business of Fashion in December 2018. After graduating, Moyo worked in banking, as Head of Finance at Educo limited, from 2017 to 2019 and as a consultant with Bain & Company until 2020. She was inspired by the natural hair movement and then turned her attention to the lack of availability of Afro-Caribbean hair products in the UK.
Fewer than 1% of salons in the UK cater for Afro-Caribbean women’s hair, the main products sold being chemical relaxers. Moyo wanted to see Black women’s curly, coily and kinky hair textures and hair products represented in the mainstream haircare industry. In 2021, Moyo co-founded Ruka Hair with Nigerian colleague Ugo Agbai. Crowdfunding, to help their Black-owned startup business, raised money fast, their investors including Ian Hogarth, founder of Songkick, Tom Adeyoola, founder of MeTail and cofounder of Extend Ventures, and Nicole Crentsil, founder of Black Girl Fest.
For Afro-Caribbean women wanting natural hair with styling options, the company now makes biodegradable, natural hair extensions of different lengths in hair texture types up to 4c. These are available direct to the wearer. Ruka Hair is the only Black-owned hair concession to open in the department store Selfridges. Moyo believes in the importance of educating clients, stylists, salon owners and hair product producers about the nature and care of Afro-Caribbean hair and so hosts training videos, In addition, the British Beauty Council has successfully pushed for Afro-Caribbean hair care to be included in UK hair stylist qualification syllabuses.
# Interventionism (medicine)

Interventionism, when discussing the practice of medicine, is generally a derogatory term used by critics of a medical model in which patients are viewed as passive recipients receiving external treatments provided by the physician that have the effect of prolonging life, or at least of providing a subjective sense of doing everything possible.
Interventionism is commonly encouraged by terminally ill patients and their family members when they are emotionally unprepared to acknowledge that the patient is going to die. Most healthcare providers are uncomfortable telling people that further cure-oriented or life-extending treatment is futile medical care, and patients and families are frequently angry with the provider or feel rejected by the provider when they are given accurate, but negative, information about the patient's prospects. In nearly all cases, "something" can be done for the patient, and families often reward and encourage a provider who proposes a string of useless and potentially harmful treatments; as a result, it is easier for providers to substitute worthless and expensive activity than to honestly admit that nothing will extend the patient's life. An example of one of these interventions is the use of drug-eluting stents for treatment of cardiovascular disease – while initially recommended only for clinically stable patients without comorbidities, physicians began to increasingly use the technology off-label for treatment of more serious disease, with increased morbidity and mortality compared to less invasive procedures.
Interventionism is related to optimism bias. This is the belief that the patient will beat the odds, no matter how unlikely this might be. Optimism bias encourages patients to undertake treatments that have only tiny chances of success, in the erroneous and irrational belief that they will be part of the tiny minority that is successful, rather than part of the vast majority who are not.
With terminally ill patients, the attitude of interventionism prevents providers and patients from taking full advantage of palliative care options. The primary focus for palliative care is improving the patient's immediate, daily life through better management of medications, practical assistance, planning for possible complications, and other services. Patients who use palliative care services usually live longer, have fewer disruptive medical crises, incur fewer medical expenses, and have significantly higher quality of life.
# David Doyle House No. 2

The David Doyle House No. 2 was a historic house at Arkansas Highway 5 and White County Road 953 in El Paso, Arkansas. It was a single-story wood-frame structure built in a T shape, with a cross gable roof configuration and a combination of weatherboard siding and bead-board siding. The latter was found under the hip roof that extended around the western elevation, which included the projecting section of the T. The gable at the western end was decorated with vernacular Folk Victorian woodwork. The house was built about 1904 and was one of the best-preserved examples of this form in the county.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1991. It has been listed as destroyed in the Arkansas Historic Preservation Program database.