OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Aeroflot Flight 773

Aeroflot Flight 773 was a scheduled domestic Soviet Union passenger flight from Moscow to Simferopol that crashed following a bomb explosion on 10 October 1971.

## Aircraft

The aircraft involved was a Tupolev Tu-104B registered as CCCP-42490 to the Ukraine Civil Aviation Directorate of Aeroflot. Initially built in a 100 passenger configuration, the Tu-104 was later converted to a 115 passenger configuration. At the time of the accident, the aircraft had logged 13,062 flight hours and 10,452 pressurization cycles.

## Crew

Seven crew members were aboard the flight. The cockpit crew consisted of:
* Captain Konstantin Romanovich Klyushnik
* Co-pilot Anatoly Yefimovich Vorobevsky
* Navigator Vladimir Alekseevich Solodyannikov
* Flight engineer Valentin Alekseevich Bezrodny
* Radio operator Viktor Ivanovich Obedkov
The two flight attendants consisted of Svetlana Vladimirovna Papushina and Boris Nesterovich Marchenko.
A policeman was also on board, but was counted as a passenger in the report.

## Synopsis

The aircraft arrived at Moscow from Simferopol at 19:02, after which the aircraft was prepared for the return trip to Simferopol. Weather conditions at the time were overcast with low clouds and a visibility of 6 kilometers. Flight 773 took off from Vnukovo Airport at 20:16. Thirty-one seconds later the crew contacted ATC and reported that they were heading for Chornaya Gryaz. The controller ordered the aircraft to climb to 1,500 m (4,900 ft). At 20:16:44 the controller contacted Flight 773 asking them if they had passed through 1,200 m (3,900 ft), but there was no response. The controller attempted several times to contact the crew without success.
Just seconds after the crew reported to the controller about the takeoff, an explosion tore through the aircraft, damaging the left side of the fuselage and supports to the left wing and severing control cables to the tail. The aircraft began rolling to the right with a loss of altitude. Seven kilometers from the airport at 150–200 m (490–660 ft) the cargo hold collapsed and some passenger seats were thrown out. Some 2,700 m (8,900 ft) later, the aircraft crashed at a speed of 550–600 km/h (340–370 mph) at an angle of 10-14° in a 90° right bank near the village of Baranovo, Naro-Fominsky District, some 10 km (6.2 mi) southwest of Vnukovo Airport. All 25 people on board died, including film actress Raisa Zvereva.

## Investigation

An investigation showed that debris that fell from the aircraft before the crash showed signs of fire damage. Fragments of TNT were also found. It was concluded that the explosion was the result of a bomb that was located in the luggage compartment; however, it was later revealed that a bomb of 400–800 grams of TNT was placed in a hand baggage on the cabin floor, probably under seat 45. The investigation finished in 1973 without finding the suspect who placed the bomb.
# Arab New Zealanders

Arab New Zealanders refers to people from Arab countries, particularly Lebanon, Syria, Palestine, Iraq, and Jordan and also small groups from Egypt, Algeria, Tunisia, Morocco, Libya, Yemen and Sudan, who emigrated from their native nations and currently reside in New Zealand. The term also refers to descendants of diasporic Arabians such as descendants of Arab merchants to Asian nations, whose ancestral origins may be traced to merchants hailing from the Southern Arabian nations such as Yemen and Oman and the Arab nations of the Persian gulf region. Most Arab New Zealanders are of Lebanese and Iraqi descent because they were the first Arabs to arrive in New Zealand. Therefore, an Arab New Zealander is a New Zealander of Arab cultural and linguistic heritage or identity whose ancestry traces back to any of various waves of immigrants originating from one or more of the twenty countries comprised by the Arab world.

## History

People from the Arab world have been migrating in numbers to New Zealand since the 1900s beginning with those from Lebanon. In 1936 there were 1,261 people of Lebanese origin in New Zealand; it has been estimated that in the early 1980s the descendants of Lebanese totalled 5,000. Many assimilated and moved to other parts of the country. In the 1890s there was a move to introduce legislation that would stop Lebanese migration and ban those already resident from peddling goods. This proved successful and few migrants arrived from Lebanon as a result.

## Today

Recently Iraqis in New Zealand have replaced Lebanese, of which there are approximately 1,000 as the most common Arab migrant group with more than 6,500 settling mostly in the main centres. Statistics show that nearly 15,000 Middle Eastern immigrants (including those of Persian origin) moved to New Zealand since 1997. However, New Zealanders with an ethnic Arab background are likely to be greater in number, since many migrants have had children in New Zealand. Many of these migrants have entered under the humanitarian category when seeking residence in New Zealand.

## Religion

The Lebanese brought with them different Christian and Muslim faiths. The three main Christian followings are Maronites, Eastern Orthodox and Melkites (Greek Catholics). The three main Muslim followings are Shia, Sunni and Druze. Many of the other Arab people however follow mainly Islam, and it is thought that more than half of all migrants from the Arab world are Muslim.

## Notable people

* Bobby Chinn, chef
* Ben Ellis (rugby league) (born 1982), former rugby league footballer
* Shirefie Coory (c.1865–1950), businesswoman
* Assid Corban (1925–2018), politician
* Joe Karam (born 1951), New Zealand former rugby footballer
* Ranginui Walker (1932–2016), academic and author
* Assid Abraham Corban (1864–1941), viticulturist and wine-maker
# Helenów, Gmina Adamów

Helenów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Adamów, within Łuków County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies approximately 9 km (6 mi) south-west of Adamów, 29 km (18 mi) south-west of Łuków, and 56 km (35 mi) north-west of the regional capital Lublin.
# Marte Mapu

Marte-Myles Mapu (born November 8, 1999) is an American professional football safety for the New England Patriots of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at Sacramento State, where he was named the Big Sky Conference's Defensive Player of the Year in 2022.

## Early years

Mapu was born on November 8, 1999, in Hawthorne, California. He attended Hawthorne High School, where he played quarterback and wide receiver on the football team. Mapu is of American Samoan descent.

## College career

Mapu redshirted his true freshman season for the Sacramento State Hornets. Mapu's redshirt junior season in 2020 was canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. As a redshirt senior, he was named second team All-Big Sky Conference. Mapu used the extra year of eligibility granted to college athletes due to the COVID-19 pandemic and returned for a sixth season. He was named the Big Sky Conference's Defensive Player of the Year in 2022.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight |
| 6 ft 2+5⁄8 in (1.90 m) | 217 lb (98 kg) |
| Values from Pro Day ||
Mapu was drafted by the New England Patriots in the third round (76th overall) of the 2023 NFL draft. In Week 15 against the Kansas City Chiefs, Mapu recorded his first career interception against Patrick Mahomes.
On August 27, 2024, Mapu was placed on injured reserve to begin the season. On October 5, Mapu was activated from injured reserve.
# Safad al-Battikh

Safad al-Battikh (Arabic: صفد البطيخ) is a municipality in Nabatiye Governorate, in the Bint Jbeil District of southern Lebanon, about 111 kilometres (69 mi) from Beirut. The village is situated in the north eastern outskirts of the town of Tebnine, in the heart of the Lebanese Shia Muslim community of Jabal Amel. The village is 680 metres (2,230 ft) above sea level.

## History

In the 1596 Ottoman tax records, the village, named صفد البطيخ (same as today but some history books transliterate differently such as Safad al-Battih), was located in the Ottoman nahiya (subdistrict) of Tibnin under the Liwa of Safad, with a population of 10 households and 2 bachelors, all Muslim. The villagers paid a fixed tax-rate of 25% on agricultural products, such as wheat (1,300 akçe), barley (420 akçe), fruit trees (380 akçe), goats and beehives (20 akçe), in addition to "occasional revenues" (80 akçe); a total of 2,200 akçe.
In 1856 it was named Safed on Kiepert's map of Palestine/Lebanon published that year, while in 1875, Victor Guérin passed by and noted: "to my left, on a high hill, the small village of Safed el-Bathikha, inhabited by both Métualis and Christians."
In 1881, the PEF's Survey of Western Palestine (SWP) described the village (which it called Safed el Battîkh): "A village, built of stone, containing about 100 Metawileh and fifty Christians, situated on hill-top, surrounded by arable land. The water supply is from several perennial springs and ten cisterns in the village."

### Modern era

The current Bint Jbeil province was created in 1922 by French colonials.
In 2009, there were 125 members of the Lady of the Assumption parish of the Melkite Church in the village.

## Demographics

In 2014 Muslims made up 64.37% and Christians made up 35.45% of registered voters in Safad al-Battikh. 63.06% of the voters were Shiite Muslims and 26.21% were Greek Catholics.
# Henin, Poland

Henin is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Poniatowa, within Opole Lubelskie County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies approximately 2 km (1 mi) north of Poniatowa, 9 km (6 mi) north-east of Opole Lubelskie, and 36 km (22 mi) west of the regional capital Lublin.
# Spring Valley High School (Nevada)

Spring Valley High School is located in the Spring Valley community in unincorporated Clark County, Nevada, United States. The school, serving grades 9 through 12, is a part of the Clark County School District. The school's mascot is a grizzly bear. The school's curriculum offers 8 Career/Technical Education Programs and an International Baccalaureate Diploma. Their sports rivals are Durango High School, Sierra Vista High School, and Bonanza High School. The principal/IB Head of School, Tara Powell, was appointed in June 2021.

## International Baccalaureate

Spring Valley High School offers IB as a magnet program. It is an authorized International Baccalaureate Middle Year and Diploma Program World School. It also offers the IB Career Path program. The Middle Years program is wall to wall in the 9th and 10th grade. The inaugural class of IB DP graduated in May 2020. Approximately 50% of the candidates earned the IB diploma that year.

## AVID

Spring Valley HS is an AVID (Advancement Via Individual Determination) National Demonstration School. Spring Valley has the largest AVID program in Nevada and is the only Demonstration school in the state. Spring Valley opened with its first group of AVID students who graduated in 2008. AVID is an elective college prep program which helps students prepare for college and life. AVID's mission is to close the opportunity gap by preparing all students for college readiness and success in a global society.

## Athletics
### 4a regional qualifiers

* Boys wrestling - 2024

### Nevada Interscholastic Activities Association State Championships

* Girls Basketball - 2014
* Softball - 2016
* Bowling - 2018, 2019
* Cheerleading- 2014- 2020

## Notable alumni

* Tyler Anderson, baseball player, Los Angeles Dodgers
* Gary Payton II, basketball player, Golden State Warriors
* Aaron Blair, baseball player, San Francisco Giants

## Feeder Schools

* Clifford J. Lawrence Junior High School
* Victoria Fertitta Middle School
* Walter Johnson Junior High School
* Kenny Guinn Middle School
* Grant Sawyer Middle school
# Saintoise

The saintoise (French pronunciation:; Antillean Creole: Sentwaz) or canot saintois (literally: dinghy from les Saintes) is a fishing boat without a deck, traditionally maneuverable with the sail or the ream. It is native to the les Saintes archipelago where it spread throughout the Lesser Antilles. The saintoise is an integral part of the heritage and the cultural identity of the archipelago. The practice of using sailing saintoises developed quickly in Guadeloupean water sports since 2001 when it officially became a new sport, the traditional sailboat racing.

## Description

The traditional saintoise is constructed from several types of wood to create the hull (spruce for the keel, mahogany for the edges and the floor, Tabebuia pallida for members and bow). Sails (foresail and mainsail) are linked to the mast and the boom (in bamboo) by lianas called ailes de ravèt (literally: cockroach wings). The boom is longer than the mast. The boat is ballasted by rocks and is navigated by a crew of at least five persons, maintaining speed doing trapeze.
Numerous shipyards exist today in les Saintes, Guadeloupe and la Désirade.

## Origin

The traditional saintoise was created by ship carpenters from the Brittany province of France, who settled in les Saintes around the 18th century, and needed a small fishing boat. It is perfectly crafted to sail in the Caribbean Sea; its hollow and slender shape added to the jib and the mainsail allow it to efficiently navigate close-hauled.
Upon the arrival of outboard motors in the 1960s, Alain Foy, a shipbuilder from Les Saintes, adapted the boat to the new technology and created the motor-driven saintoise. It spread rapidly among the fishermen of the Lesser Antilles, mainly in Guadeloupe, Dominica, Martinique, la Désirade, Marie Galante, Saint-Barthélemy and Saint-Martin where it replaced the unstable Gommier, a traditional dugout fishing boat. The hull became more stable and adapted to the weight of the engine. Today, hulls previously crafted in wood are made in composite materials as well.

## Water sports

After a long time being mainly used for local regattas in the natural bay of Les Saintes, traditional saintoise sailboat racing became a popular sport in Guadeloupe and quickly became more democratic since the creation of the tour of Guadeloupe in Saintoise (T.G.V.T) in July, 2001. Its success has been growing each year.
It has also become very popular in Saint-Barthélemy and les Saintes, where there are organized regattas during the Patron saint's day of these islands.
# 1945 San Marino general election

General elections were held in San Marino on 11 March 1945. The British Army had required a fresh election for the final elimination of all fascist-friendly politicians. The result was a victory for the Committee of Freedom, which won 40 of the 60 seats in the Grand and General Council.

## Electoral system

Voters had to be citizens of San Marino, male and at least 24 years old.

## Results

| Party | Party | Votes | % | Seats |
| | Committee of Freedom | 2,214 | 65.97 | 40 |
| | Popular Alliance | 1,142 | 34.03 | 20 |
| Total | Total | 3,356 | 100.00 | 60 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 3,326 | 99.11 | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 30 | 0.89 | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 3,356 | 100.00 | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 5,846 | 57.41 | |
| Source: Nohlen & Stöver |||||
# Edith Fowke

Edith Fowke, CM (née Margaret Fulton; 30 April 1913 in Lumsden, Saskatchewan – 28 Mar 1996 in Toronto) was a Canadian folklorist. Fowke was educated at the University of Saskatchewan. She hosted the CBC Radio program Folk Song Time from 1950 to 1963. She wrote numerous books in collaboration with folklorist and composer Richard Johnston, including Folk Songs of Canada (Waterloo Music Company 1954), Folk Songs of Quebec (Waterloo 1957), Chansons canadiennes françaises (Waterloo 1964), and More Folk Songs of Canada (Waterloo 1967). She is particularly noted for recording the songs of traditional singers O. J. Abbott, LaRena Clark, and Tom Brandon. Edith Fowke died in Toronto in 1996.

## Books

* Resources in your library
* Resources in other libraries
* Resources in your library
* Resources in other libraries
* Folk Songs of Canada (1954)
* Fowke, Edith (1969). Sally Go Round The Sun: 300 Songs, Rhymes, and Games of Canadian Children. ISBN 0-385-02513-0.
* Lumbering Songs from the Northern Woods (1970)
* Fowke, Edith and Bram Morrison (1972). Canadian vibrations = Vibrations canadiennes. Toronto: Macmillan of Canada.
* The Penguin Book of Canadian Folk Songs. Selected and Edited by Edith Fowke (1973)
* Fowke, Edith; Glazer, Joe (1973). Songs of Work and Protest. New York: Dover Publications. ISBN 9780486228990. OCLC 260008507. )
* Folklore of Canada:Tall Tales, Stories, Rhymes and Jokes From Every Corner of Canada (1976)
* Folktales of French Canada (1979)
* Singing Out History: Canada's Story in song (1984)
* Traditional Singers and Songs from Ontario by Edith Fowke and Katherine Boykowycz (1985)
* Red Rover, Red Rover: Children's Games Played in Canada (1988)
* Tales Told in Canada (1988)
* Canadian Folklore Perspectives on Canadian Folklore (1988)
* A Family Heritage: The Story and Songs of Larena Clark by Edith Fulton Fowke and Jay Rahn (1994)
* Legends Told in Canada. 1995.
* Fowke, Edith (1993). Folktales of French Canada.
* Vikar, L; Jeanette Panagapka (2004). Songs of the North Woods: As sung by O J Abbott and Collected by Edith Fowkes.

## Recordings

* Collected Folk Songs are in the Canadian Museum of Civilization
Commercially issued recordings:
* "Irish and British Songs from the Ottawa Valley" (sung by O. J. Abbott) (Folkways FM 4051)
* "Authentic Canadian Folk symbol" (sung by LaRena Clark) (Clark Records LCS 108) (1978)
* "Canada at Turn of the Sod" (sung by LaRena Clark) (LCS 110) (1979)
* "Canada's Queen of Song" (sung by LaRena Clark) (LCS 107) (1978)
* "LaRena Clark: Canadian Garland" (Topic 12T140) (1965)
* "Far Canadian Fields: Companion to the Penguin Book of Canadian Folk Songs" Leader LEE 4057 (1975)
* "Folk Songs of Ontario" (Folkways FM 4005) (1958)
* "Lumbering Songs from the Ontario Shanties" (Folkways FM 4052) (1961)
* "Tom Brandon of Peterborough, Ontario" (Folk-Legacy FSC-10) (1963)

## Awards and honours

* 1978: Member of the Order of Canada
* 1983: Fellow of Royal Society of Canada
* 2000: Lifetime Achievement Award, Folk Alliance (posthumous)
* 2011: Canadian Songwriters Hall of Fame
# Find Your Man

Find Your Man is a 1924 American silent action/melodrama film starring Rin Tin Tin and June Marlowe. It was directed by Mal St. Clair who persuaded Warner Bros. to hire his friend, Darryl F. Zanuck, to write the screenplay; this began a long association between Zanuck and Rin Tin Tin. Filming took place in Klamath Falls, Oregon. This film survives. It was transferred onto 16mm film by Associated Artists Productions in the 1950s and shown on television.
Find Your Man was promoted as “wholesome melodrama at its very best.”

## Plot

Paul Andrews (Eric St. Clair) returns home to the Pacific Northwest after combat service during World War I. During his absence he has lost contact with the girl he loves, Caroline Blair (June Marlowe). He embarks on a journey in search of her with his dog Rin Tin Tin (“Rinny”).
After hopping a freight train, they disembark in a lumber camp. Paul and Rinny rescue a young woman from the abusive mill boss, Martin Daines (Pat Hatigan). The girl turns out to be his sweetheart, Caroline. When a murder is committed, Paul is falsely accused: the only witness to the crime is Rin Tin Tin, and the murderer determines to destroy the intelligent canine, who recognizes the true assailant. Caroline intervenes and saves Rinny. When Martin kills her stepfather, suspicion falls on Paul, but Rinny manages to extract a confession from the murderer. The faithful dog provides evidence at the Paul’s trial that exonerates his master, proving him man’s best friend.

## Cast

* June Marlowe - Carolina Blair
* Rin Tin Tin - Buddy, a dog
* Eric St. Clair - Paul Andrews
* Charles Hill Mailes - Gregory Mills
* Pat Hartigan - Martin Dains
* Fred R. Stanton - Sheriff
* Lew Harvey - Half-Breed
* Heinie Conklin - Lumberjack

## Reception

The Advertiser praised Rin Tin Tin for his “marvelous athletic stunts” and Eric St. Clair and June Marlowe for their “exceptional skill” in portraying the young lovers.

## Box Office

According to Warner Bros records the film earned $283,000 domestically and $43,000 foreign.
# Building at 143 Highland Avenue

143 Highland Avenue is a well-preserved late 19th-century tenement house in the town of Hardwick, Vermont. It was built about 1889 to serve as housing for workers in the area's granite quarries, and preserves a number of the utilitarian features that characterize these types of worker housing. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2000.

## Description and history

143 Highland Avenue is located in a residential area north of the commercial center of Hardwick, on the south side of Highland Avenue between Daniels Road and Riverside Terrace. It is a large 2+1⁄2-story wood-frame structure, with a gabled roof and clapboarded exterior. Its main facade is oriented to the east, facing its parking area. It is symmetrically arranged and five bays wide, with a modest center entrance sheltered by a shed-roof porch that extends between flanking polygonal bays. The roof above is pierced by two shed-roof single-window dormers. The gabled sides are four bays wide; with the basement exposed at the rear and left side due to the lot's sloping terrain. The interior houses mirror-image units on the first and second floors, with an additional unit in the attic space. The basic layout of the first and second floor units is historical, although accommodations have been made for plumbing (not present in the original construction) during rehabilitation of the structure. Period woodwork was retained during the rehabilitation as much as possible, and an ahistoric rear porch system was replaced by one more closely resembling that of early photographs.
This building was constructed about 1889, in order to address burgeoning demand for worker housing in the area's granite quarries and processing sheds. Unlike other industrial communities, Hardwick's businesses did not build company-owned housing to satisfy this demand, relying instead on local residents to provide housing. This tenement was apparently built by J.J. Campbell, who purchased the parcel and lived in a house across the street.