OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ruhland

Ruhland (Sorbian: Rólany) is a town in the Oberspreewald-Lausitz district, in Upper Lusatia, Brandenburg, in eastern Germany. It is situated on the river Schwarze Elster, 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) southwest of Senftenberg.
Ruhland station is a major railway junction, for freight and for passenger services. The hourly 4-way connection between locomotive-hauled passenger services converging from Hoyerswerda, Cottbus, Leipzig and Dresden is a most impressive sight.

## History

It was first mentioned in 1317. The town was at various times ruled by Bohemian, Hungarian, Saxon and Polish monarchs, before it was annexed by Prussia in 1815. In 1705, the town was visited twice by Augustus II the Strong. From 1815 to 1825, Ruhland was part of the Province of Brandenburg, from 1825 to 1919 of the Province of Silesia, from 1919 to 1938 of the Province of Lower Silesia, again from 1938 to 1941 of the Province of Silesia and again from 1941 to 1945 of the Province of Lower Silesia. From 1945 to 1952 it was part of Saxony and from 1952 to 1990 of the Bezirk Cottbus of East Germany.

## Demography

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1875 | 2,086 | — |
| 1890 | 2,358 | +0.82% |
| 1910 | 3,126 | +1.42% |
| 1925 | 3,768 | +1.25% |
| 1933 | 4,137 | +1.17% |
| 1939 | 4,864 | +2.73% |
| 1946 | 5,440 | +1.61% |
| 1950 | 5,664 | +1.01% |
| 1964 | 5,325 | −0.44% |
| 1971 | 5,232 | −0.25% |
| 1981 | 4,670 | −1.13% |
| 1985 | 4,612 | −0.31% |
| 1989 | 4,413 | −1.10% |
| 1990 | 4,325 | −1.99% |
| 1991 | 4,191 | −3.10% |
| 1992 | 4,131 | −1.43% |
| 1993 | 4,080 | −1.23% |
| 1994 | 4,052 | −0.69% |
| 1995 | 4,037 | −0.37% |
| 1996 | 4,089 | +1.29% |
| 1997 | 4,134 | +1.10% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1998 | 4,178 | +1.06% |
| 1999 | 4,232 | +1.29% |
| 2000 | 4,262 | +0.71% |
| 2001 | 4,215 | −1.10% |
| 2002 | 4,157 | −1.38% |
| 2003 | 4,121 | −0.87% |
| 2004 | 4,093 | −0.68% |
| 2005 | 4,106 | +0.32% |
| 2006 | 4,043 | −1.53% |
| 2007 | 3,982 | −1.51% |
| 2008 | 3,948 | −0.85% |
| 2009 | 3,935 | −0.33% |
| 2010 | 3,896 | −0.99% |
| 2011 | 3,819 | −1.98% |
| 2012 | 3,754 | −1.70% |
| 2013 | 3,747 | −0.19% |
| 2014 | 3,693 | −1.44% |
| 2015 | 3,665 | −0.76% |
| 2016 | 3,693 | +0.76% |
| 2017 | 3,655 | −1.03% |
| 2018 | 3,672 | +0.47% |
# Gyrinomimus grahami

Gyrinomimus grahami is a flabby whalefish of the genus Gyrinomimus, found in all the southern oceans.

## Size

This species reaches a length of 31.0 cm (12.2 in).

## Etymology

The fish is named in honor of David H. Graham, a New Zealand ichthyologist and marine biologist.
# Paulo Renato (footballer)

Paulo Renato Valério Calado Rodrigues (born 14 May 1987), known as Renato, is a Portuguese former professional footballer who played as a central defender.

## Club career

Born in Alcácer do Sal, Renato was promoted from Sporting CP's famed youth academy in 2007–08, after having spent his first senior year at lowly Real S.C. on loan. At the end of the season he was loaned again, to Segunda Liga side S.C. Olhanense, returning to Sporting in June 2009.
In the summer of 2009 yet another loan for Renato befell, now to C.F. Estrela da Amadora; the Lisbon-based club had just finished in midtable in the Primeira Liga, but was relegated to the third division due to irregularities. He subsequently returned to Olhanense, with the Algarve team now in the top flight.
From 2010 to 2015, Renato alternated between the second and third tiers, representing no fewer than six clubs. On 26 February 2015 he moved abroad for the first time, signing with Major League Soccer side San Jose Earthquakes. He made his debut in top-division football on 7 March at the age of 27, featuring 90 minutes in a 1–0 away loss against FC Dallas.

## International career

Renato participated in the 2007 FIFA U-20 World Cup, playing all the matches and minutes as Portugal exited in the round of 16.
# Stargazer (Carman novel)

Stargazer is a 2008 children's fantasy novel, the fifth book in the Land of Elyon series by American writer Patrick Carman. It takes place shortly after Into the Mist, in which Roland tells his story while they are sailing.
The audiobook is narrated by Ellen Archer.

## Plot

Alexa Daley, the protagonist, had only recently defeated the Abaddon (the main antagonist throughout the series)...or so she thought.
Abaddon was last seen falling back into the black pit in which he was contained, defeated along with Victor Grindall, one of Abaddon's underlings. Abaddon had taken on a new form, a metal serpent of the sea, harnessing the deadly power of electricity.

## Characters

The main character is Alexa Daley. Her father is Warvold, and her uncle is Roland.

## Books in this series

* Into the Mist (Prequel)
* The Dark Hills Divide (Book 1)
* Beyond the Valley of Thorns (Book 2)
* The Tenth City (Book 3)
* Stargazer (Book 4)
# Eustigma

Eustigma is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Hamamelidaceae.
Its native range is Southern Central China to Northern Vietnam and Taiwan.
Species:
* Eustigma balansae Oliv.
* Eustigma honbaense H.Toyama, Tagane & V.S.Dang
* Eustigma lenticellatum C.Y.Wu
* Eustigma oblongifolium Gardner & Champ.
# Quincy, Illinois, micropolitan area

The Quincy–Hannibal, IL–MO Combined Statistical Area, as defined by the United States Census Bureau, is an area consisting of one county in Western Illinois and three counties in northeast Missouri, anchored by the cities of Quincy and Hannibal.
As of the 2020 census, the μSA had a population of 114,649.

## Counties

In Illinois
* Adams
In Missouri
* Lewis
* Marion
* Ralls

## Communities

All populations are based on the 2012 census.

### Anchor Cities

* Quincy Pop: 40,798
* Hannibal Pop: 17,814

### Places with 1,000 to 5,000 inhabitants

* Vandalia (partial) Pop: 4,017 (~2,000 are inmates at a local prison)
* Palmyra Pop: 3,610
* Monroe City (partial) Pop: 2,485
* Canton Pop: 2,376
* Camp Point Pop: 1,129
* Payson Pop: 1,020

### Places with 500 to 1,000 inhabitants

* New London Pop: 981
* Mendon Pop: 948
* La Grange Pop: 931
* Clayton Pop: 704
* Perry Pop: 702
* La Belle Pop: 656
* Golden Pop: 641
* Ursa Pop: 626
* Lewistown Pop: 530
* Liberty Pop: 516
* Center Pop: 512

### Places with less than 500 inhabitants

* Ewing Pop: 452
* Loraine Pop: 313
* Plainville Pop: 264
* Rennselaer Pop: 231
* Lima Pop: 163
* Coatsburg Pop: 147
* Columbus Pop: 99
* Monticello Pop: 98
* La Prairie Pop: 47

### Unincorporated places

* Beverly
* Bigneck also spelled Big Neck
* Burton
* Durham
* Fall Creek
* Fowler
* Hickory Grove
* Kellerville
* Kingston
* Marblehead
* Marcelline
* Maywood
* Meyer
* North Quincy
* Paloma
* Philadelphia
* Richfield
* Steffenville
* Taylor
* West Quincy
* Williamstown

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 78,771 people, 30,816 households, and 20,705 families residing within the μSA. The racial makeup of the μSA was 95.21% White, 3.00% African American, 0.16% Native American, 0.37% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.33% from other races, and 0.92% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.82% of the population.
The median income for a household in the μSA was $32,718, and the median income for a family was $39,937. Males had a median income of $29,475 versus $20,381 for females. The per capita income for the μSA was $16,320.
In 2015 Quincy, Illinois was named as a finalist for the All-American City.

## Education

Quincy, IL is home to institutions of higher education including John Wood Community College, and Quincy University.

## Transportation

Quincy Transit Lines serves the Quincy area. The Carl Sandburg and Illinois Zephyr Amtrak trains serve Quincy station.
# Kershaw station

Kershaw Depot, also known as the Southern Railway Depot, is a historic train station located at Kershaw, Lancaster County, South Carolina. It was built in 1926, by the Southern Railway, and is the second or third depot built in Kershaw. The interior plan consists of a central ticketing area flanked by white and "colored" waiting areas. The Southern Railway sold the depot in 1945, and it has since been used as a florist and craft shop.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1990.
# A Noble Was Born in Chaos

"A Noble Was Born in Chaos" is the second single by Versailles. The single was distributed exclusively at a concert at Shibuya-AX on March 19, 2008. All three songs would later be on the band's debut album Noble.
# Villel

Villel is a municipality located in the province of Teruel, Aragon, Spain. As of 2022, the municipality has a population of 329 inhabitants.
Villel is home to a ruined medieval castle. It is the birthplace of 19th-century statesman Francisco Tadeo Calomarde.
# Farrow, County Westmeath

Farrow is a townland in County Westmeath, Ireland. It is located about 11.65 kilometres (7 mi) north–west of Mullingar. This place name is not to be confused with Farra which is in the neighbouring townland of Rathbennett or Barr of Farrow which is a townland in County Leitrim.
Farrow is one of 15 townlands of the civil parish of Leny in the barony of Corkaree in the Province of Leinster. The townland covers 365 acres (1.48 km$^2$). The neighbouring townlands are: Ballyvade and Cullenhugh to the north, Rathaniska and Rathbennett to the east and Grange, Piercefield and Piercefield (or Templeoran) to the south. The south–west boundary of the townland borders the shore of Lough Iron.
In the 1911 census of Ireland there were 2 houses and 6 inhabitants in the townland.
# Anastasiya Kisse

Anastasiya Kisse (Bulgarian: Анастасия Антоновна Кисе; Ukrainian: Анастасія Антонівна Кіссе; born (1995-07-27)27 July 1995) is a Bulgarian and Ukrainian individual rhythmic gymnast. She represented her nation at international competitions. She competed at world championships, including at the 2011 World Rhythmic Gymnastics Championships.
She holds both Bulgarian and Ukrainian citizenships.

## Early life

Anastasiya was born on July 27, 1995, in Odesa, Ukraine, to the Ukrainian politician of Bulgarian origin Anton Kisse and his wife Galina Kisse.

## Education

Kisse has lived and studied in Ukraine, Russia, Bulgaria, Azerbaijan and The United Kingdom. She has graduated secondary school in London, England, after living there for three years. She has studied law in Bulgaria for onr year and currently studies Finance in UNWE in Sofia, Bulgaria. She also has a bachelor's and master's degree from the K. D. Ushynsky South Ukrainian National Pedagogical University in Odesa.
She speaks several languages, including English, Bulgarian, Ukrainian and Russian.

## Career

Kisse starts training at the age of 3 in Ukraine. Later she moves and continues training in Bulgaria. She has also lived and trained in Azerbaijan and with the national team of Russia in Novogorsk in Moscow. She was a member of the Junior Olympic team of rhythmic gymstastics of Bulgaria. Kisse has taken part and won medals in the Junior Olympic Games and many more.
However, Kisse was forced to retire from sports after her last trauma in the back, which doesn't allow her to continue training. She puts an end to her career in 2014.
She is currently working in the Russian embassy in Sofia, as well as a coach to an Estonian gymnast.

## Personal life

Anastasiya's father is the current president of the Association of Bulgarians of Ukraine and the deputy of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine Anton Kisse. Anastasiya has two older brothers, Gennadiy and Maksim. Gennadiy has graduated Law in the Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv and currently works as an assistant to the Prosecutor General of Ukraine, while Maksim has graduated the Odesa National Economics University in Ukraine. Anastasiya holds both Ukrainian and Bulgarian citizenship.
Anastasiya is close friends with the Russian 2016 Olympic All-around silver medalist Yana Kudryavtseva and the 2016 Olympic All-around Champion and gold medalist Margarita Mamun.
# Andreas Bovenschulte

Andreas Bovenschulte (born 11 August 1965) is a German lawyer and politician of the Social Democratic Party (SPD) who has been serving as the President of the Senate and Mayor of Bremen since 2019.

## Early life and education

Bovenschulte was born 1965 in Hildesheim and studied jurisprudence at the University of Bremen.

## Political career

In the late 1980s, Bovenschulte served as the University of Bremen’s student council president.
From 2010 to 2013 Bovenschulte was chairman of the SPD in Bremen and since August 2019 he is ruling mayor of Bremen.
As one of the state's representatives at the Bundesrat, Bovenschulte serves on the Committee on Foreign Affairs and on the Committee on Defence. On behalf of the SPD, he coordinated the Bundesrat’s selection of new judges for the Federal Constitutional Court in 2020.

## Other activities

* Business Forum of the Social Democratic Party of Germany, Member of the Political Advisory Board (since 2020)
* Cultural Foundation of the German States (KdL), Ex-Officio Member of the Council (since 2019)
* spw – Zeitschrift für sozialistische Politik und Wirtschaft, Member of the Editorial Board
* Wilhelm and Helene Kaisen Foundation, Member of the Board of Trustees (since 2019)
# Tomb of King Muyeol

The Tomb of King Muyeol (Korean: 무열왕릉; Hanja: 武烈王陵) is the tomb of Muyeol of Silla (r. 654–661) and is currently located in Seoak-dong, Gyeongju, South Korea. On January 21, 1963, it was designated Historic Site of South Korea No. 20.
The tomb has yet to be excavated. It is a tumulus tomb that is approximately 13 m (43 ft) high and has a circumference of 112 m (367 ft). There is a partially remaining monument to the tomb in its front. This monument was damaged during the Joseon period (1392–1897). Because of writings on the monument, it is known with certainty who the tomb belongs to. This is the only Silla tomb for which we know the owner's identity with certainty.
# Thomas Plumer Halsey

Thomas Plumer Halsey MP (26 January 1815 – 24 April 1854) was a member of parliament for Hertfordshire from 1846 to 1854.

## Early life

He was the son of Joseph Thompson Whately (1774–1818), who, on his marriage in 1804 to Sarah Halsey (d. 1864), the only child of Thomas Halsey, MP, assumed that surname by act of parliament. Among his siblings were Emma Halsey (wife of William Tyrwhitt-Drake) and Jane Halsey (wife of George Tyrwhitt-Drake). From his mother's second marriage to the Rev. John Fitz Moore, he had an elder half-sister, Georgiana Theodosia Halsey, who married Col. Leopold Grimston Paget (youngest son of Berkeley Paget, MP, and a grandson of Henry Paget, 1st Earl of Uxbridge).
His paternal grandfather was Rev. Joseph Whately, of Nonsuch Park, Rector of Widford, and Prebendary of Bristol Cathedral.

## Career

Halsey was elected member of parliament for Hertfordshire unopposed in January 1846 following the elevation of the previous incumbent, James Grimston to the House of Lords.
Halsey owned and estate called The Hall in Hertfordshire.

## Personal life

On 23 January 1839, he married Frederica Johnston, the only child of Gen. Frederick Johnston, at Marylebone. Together, they were the parents of:
* Frederick Halsey (1839–1927), who married Mary Julia Wells in 1865.
* Ethelbert Arthur Sackville Halsey (d. 1854), who died as an infant.
On 24 April 1854, Halsey, his wife and his infant son, Ethelbert, were drowned in the shipwreck of the steamer SS Ercolano in the Gulf of Genoa, along with 13 other English passengers. Fellow passenger Sir Robert Peel survived by swimming. Their older son, Frederick survived as he was a pupil at Eton at the time. He went on to become the first of the Halsey Baronets.
# Central BC Railway and Forestry Museum

53°55′18″N 122°43′56″W﻿ / ﻿53.9217°N 122.7321°W﻿ / 53.9217; -122.7321
The Prince George Railway & Forestry Museum is in Prince George, British Columbia. Its collection consists of over sixty pieces of rolling stock (including a 1906 steam locomotive being restored and a GMD GF6C electric locomotive), ten historical buildings and numerous smaller artifacts on an 8-acre (32,000 m$^2$) site. The museum opened on July 20, 1986.
In 2025, a vintage Nathan M5 Airchime train horn was stolen from the museum, the third train horn theft it had experienced in the past year.
# Fairmont Municipal Airport (Minnesota)

Fairmont Municipal Airport (IATA: FRM, ICAO: KFRM, FAA LID: FRM) is a city-owned public-use airport located two nautical miles (3.7 km) southeast of the central business district of Fairmont, a city in Martin County, Minnesota, United States.
The airport at this location was dedicated in 1951.

## Facilities and aircraft

Fairmont Municipal Airport covers an area of 229 acres (93 ha) at an elevation of 1,162 feet (354 m) above mean sea level. It has two asphalt paved runways: 13/31 is 5,505 by 100 feet (1,678 x 30 m) and 2/20 is 3,300 by 75 feet (1,006 x 23 m).
For the 12-month period ending May 30, 2008, the airport had 9,400 aircraft operations, an average of 25 per day: 91% general aviation, 7% air taxi and 1% military. At that time there were 30 aircraft based at this airport: 83% single-engine, 10% multi-engine, 3% jet and 3% ultralight.

## History

In 1959 North Central Airlines began scheduled service using Douglas DC-3 aircraft. The flight route was from Minneapolis–St. Paul International Airport, Mankato, Fairmont, Worthington, and Sioux Falls, SD. Scheduled service by various commuter airlines continued until 1996.
# Hesychius I (bishop of Vienne)

Saint Hesychius or Isicius (French: Isice or Hésychius; died c. 490) was a bishop of Vienne in the Dauphiné, France. He is venerated as a saint by the Catholic Church.

## Life
### Origins

Hesychius or Isicius (occasionally also Isique or Ysile) is mentioned in the first extant list of the bishops of Vienne, the Catalogue of bishop Ado of Vienne (799-875)
He married Audentia, with whom he had two sons, Avitus, his successor in the episcopal seat of Vienne, and Apollinaris of Valence, who became bishop of Valence. He was apparently related to Sidonius Apollinaris, prefect of Rome and later bishop of Clermont.
According to the historian Bernard Bligny (1979), Hesychius belonged to "one of the principal Gallo-Roman families of 'Bourgogne', the Hesychii, a branch of the Syagrii", of whom several members were bishops of Vienne (three) and Grenoble (four).

### Episcopacy

According to tradition, confirmed at least in part by the historian Ulysse Chevalier in his Notice chronologico-historique sur les archevêques de Vienne (1879), Hesychius was a senator before governing the diocese of Vienne. The Dictionnaire historique de la Suisse states that he was descended from a family of the senatorial nobility and was closely related to the Emperor Avitus.
In his Chronique (VI) Bishop Ado mentions Hesychius as the reigning bishop when Saint Severus of Vienne dedicated a church in Vienne at the time of the death of Saint Germanus of Auxerre. Lucas however maintains that whereas the dedication must have taken place in 448 and Severus' death in 450, Hesychius' episcopacy was later, probably between 475 and 490.
Hesychius seems to have died in about 490; his son Avitus succeeded him as bishop of Vienne.

## Cultus

Saint Hesychius occurs in the Martyrologium Hieronymianum under the date of 16 March. (The website Nominis.cef.fr gives for Saint Ysile the date of 15 March). He is also celebrated in the diocese of Grenoble-Vienne on 1 July , together with Saint Martin and all the bishop saints of Vienne.
# Barrette (song)

"Barrette" (Japanese: バレッタ, Hepburn: Baretta) is the 7th single by Nogizaka46. It was released on November 27, 2013. It debuted in number one on the weekly Oricon Singles Chart. It was the 14th best-selling single of the year in Japan. It has sold a total of 515,965 copies, as of July 28, 2014 (chart date). It reached number one on the Billboard Japan Hot 100. A song from the single, Tsuki no Ōkisa (月の大きさ), was the second opening theme of season 15 of the Naruto: Shippuden anime television series.

## Release

This single was released in 4 versions. Type-A, Type-B, Type-C and a regular edition. The center position in the choreography for the title song is held by Miona Hori who is a member of 2nd generation.

## Participating members
### Barrette

3rd Row: Marika Itō, Misa Etō, Asuka Saitō, Manatsu Akimoto, Mai Fukagawa, Himeka Nakamoto, Hina Kawago, Kazumi Takayama
2nd Row: Reika Sakurai, Erika Ikuta, Rina Ikoma, Yumi Wakatsuki
1st Row: Nanase Nishino, Mai Shiraishi, Miona Hori (centre), Nanami Hashimoto, Sayuri Matsumura
# Guillermo Casanova

Guillermo Casanova (21 May 1918 – 16 July 1981) was a Chilean footballer. He played in five matches for the Chile national football team in 1942. He was also part of Chile's squad for the 1942 South American Championship.
# Hideo Takubo

Hideo Takubo (田久 保英夫, Takubo Hideo, January 25, 1928 - April 14, 2001) was a noted Japanese author. He studied French literature at Keio University, and won the 61st Akutagawa Prize in 1969 for Fukaikawa (Deep River), the 37th Yomiuri Prize in 1985 for Kaizu, and the 50th Noma Literary Prize in 1997 for Kodamashu.
# Woodville, Rhode Island

Woodville is a small village in the towns of Richmond and Hopkinton in the U.S. state of Rhode Island.

## Overview

Located north of the Richmond village of Wood River Junction, Woodville is located upon the Wood River. A section of Woodville Road runs through the village, connecting Switch Road in Richmond to the town center of Hopkinton at Main Street (Rhode Island Route 3).
The mailing address "02832", Hope Valley, is used for the section of Woodville in Hopkinton. The section of Woodville in Richmond uses the mailing address "02894", Wood River Junction.
# Palicourea calothyrsus

Palicourea calothyrsus is a species of flowering plant in the family Rubiaceae. It is endemic to Ecuador.
# Figure 2 Ranch Airport

Figure 2 Ranch Airport (FAA LID: 88TA) is a private airport located 24 miles north of Van Horn, Culberson County, Texas, USA. It is located on the Figure 2 Ranch formerly owned by James M. West Sr. and his descendants who installed the airport.
# René Journiac

René Journiac (Saint-Martin-Vésubie, 11 May 1921 – Cameroon, 6 February 1980) was a French magistrate and high functionary. He served as a prominent counsellor on African affairs and as leader of the government's "African Department [fr]" during the presidency of Valéry Giscard d'Estaing.
Journiac first rose to power under Georges Pompidou as a right-hand man of Jacques Foccart and was seen as perpetuating the latter's approach of maintaining French influence in its former colonies through a web of personal relationships with African strongmen. This led the French historian Pascal Geneste to quip that "what Foccart was to de Gaulle, Journiac is to Pompidou".
After the election of Giscard in 1974, Journiac largely took over Foccart's functions in the Secretariat for African and Malagasy Affairs; the latter was renamed to the African Department. The main instigator of strong relations with Mobutu's Zaire, he signed a defense pact with the Zairese regime in 1974 which gave way to substantial French aid to Mobutu during the 1977 civil war. In 1977, documents forgotten by the mercenary Bob Denard during a coup attempt in Benin revealed the complicity of Journiac (alongside Omar Bongo, Hassan II and Gnassingbé Eyadéma) in the attempt. He was also closely involved in Operation Tacaud in Chad and played an important role in negotiating with Jean-Bédel Bokassa (who allegedly threatened to beat Journiac with his cane when the latter proposed that he step down) in the period that built up to the French-orchestrated 1979 coup.
In 1980, while travelling in a Gabonese airplane piloted by a nephew of Omar Bongo, Journiac's plane crashed in Cameroon, killing him. Martin Kirsch briefly succeeded him as head of the African Department before being replaced by Guy Penne [fr].