OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Flag of Cameroon

The national flag of Cameroon (drapeau national du Cameroun) was adopted in its present form on 20 May 1975 after Cameroon became a unitary state. It is a vertical tricolour of green, red and yellow pales, with a yellow five-pointed star in its center. There is a wide variation in the size of the central star, although it is always contained within the inside stripe.

## Description

The colour scheme uses the traditional Pan-African colours (Cameroon was the second state to adopt them). The centre stripe is thought to stand for unity: red is the colour of unity, and the star is referred to as "the star of unity". The yellow stands for the sun, and also the savannas in the northern part of the country, while the green is for the forests in the southern part of Cameroon.
The previous flag of Cameroon, used from 1961 to 1975, had a similar colour scheme, but with two gold (darker than the third stripe by comparison) stars in the upper half of the green. It was adopted after British Southern Cameroons joined with Republic of Cameroon to create the Federal Republic of Cameroon. The two stars represented the two components of the federation, East Cameroon and West Cameroon.
The original flag of the State of Cameroon and the Republic of Cameroon, made law by Law No. 46 of 26 October 1957, was the simple tricolour. It was confirmed on 21 February 1960 in the new constitution.

## Military flags and ensigns

Military flags and ensigns of Cameroon are following British practice with different designs.

## Colors

| | Green | Red | Yellow |
| HEX | #007a5e | #ce1126 | #fcd116 |

## Historical flags
### Colonial-era

* Flag of the German Colonial Office
* Proposed flag of German Cameroon
* Flag of French Cameroon (1916–1960)
* Flag of British Cameroons (1922–1961)
* Flag of the State of Cameroon (1957–1960).

### Post-independence

* Flag of the Republic of Cameroon (1960–1961).
* Flag of the Federal Republic of Cameroon (1961–1975)

## Similar colours

The flag of Cameroon uses the Pan-African colors that is used by many African countries in the region, most notably with similar designs in the flags of Senegal, Guinea and Mali.
# Andrew Brown (pitcher)

Andrew Aaron Brown (born February 17, 1981) is a former professional baseball relief pitcher. He has played parts of three seasons in Major League Baseball for the Cleveland Indians and Oakland Athletics.
Brown was originally drafted by the Atlanta Braves in the sixth round of the 1999 Major League Baseball Draft. He was traded by Atlanta to the Los Angeles Dodgers on January 15, 2002, in a deal for Gary Sheffield; and from Los Angeles to Cleveland on May 19, 2004, as the player to be named from an earlier deal for Milton Bradley.
In 2005, he appeared on the Indians roster for two different stints but never appeared in a game. In 2006, while with the Buffalo Bisons, he was called up to the Cleveland Indians on August 13.
On November 8, 2006, he was traded from Cleveland to the San Diego Padres along with third baseman Kevin Kouzmanoff in exchange for second baseman Josh Barfield. On June 28, 2007, Brown was traded to the Oakland Athletics, once again for Milton Bradley.
On January 29, 2009, Brown was released to clear a roster spot for Russ Springer. On April 28, 2009, Brown signed back with the Oakland Athletics on a minor league deal, but did not pitch in their organization before becoming a free agent at the end of the season. He signed with the Washington Nationals as a minor league free agent before the 2010 season, then was traded to the St. Louis Cardinals on May 24. The Cardinals released him on August 19.
# Pecalang

Pecalang (pronounced "pechalang") are a type of local, traditional security officers of an administrative village in Bali, Indonesia. They are uniquely present in Bali and usually engage in mundane tasks such as assisting traffic control, but during large, usually religious events, they are tasked with general security. Pecalang work in coordination with other state security and law enforcement agencies, such as the Satpol PP and the police, but they only report to the village head, known as kepala desa. Bali has had hansip and pecalang security bodies for hundreds of years, and these forces traditionally reported to one of the royal families of the historic Bali Kingdoms.
It has been reported that some 22,000 pecalang were deployed for Nyepi celebrations in 2017.

## Uniform

Pecalang wear white and black-checkered Balinese sarongs and black vests over their shirts. They also wear the traditional Balinese headdress, known as udeng.
# Blue Blood (1914 film)

Blue Blood (Italian:Sangue blu) is a 1914 Italian silent drama film directed by Nino Oxilia and starring Francesca Bertini, Amedeo Ciaffi and Anna Cipriani.

## Cast

* Francesca Bertini as Princess of Monte Cabello
* Amedeo Ciaffi
* Anna Cipriani as Diana
* Angelo Gallina
* Andrea Habay
* Fulvia Perini as Contessa Simone de la Croix
* Elvira Radaelli
# Florida State Road 265

State Road 265 (SR 265) is a short north–south route in Tallahassee.

## Route description

SR 265 runs along Magnolia Drive from U.S. Route 27 (US 27; Apalachee Parkway) north to Seventh Avenue, crossing US 90 (Tennessee Street). North of Miccosukee Road (County Road 146 or CR 146), the road continues past Tallahassee Memorial Hospital. At the intersection with Seventh Avenue and the hospital entrance, Centerville Road continues as CR 151.

## History

SR 265 was established by January 1980 running along the same routing it does today. By October 1993, the state highway was extended south and west along Magnolia Drive to end at SR 61 south of downtown Tallahassee. Currently, signage along this portion of the road at its two endpoints show this road as County Road 265 (CR 265). Some agencies show this portion of the road as a county road, such as Tallahassee Public Works, while others, such as Florida Department of Transportation's GIS data hub, do not list it as a county road.

## Major intersections

The entire route is in Tallahassee, Leon County.
| mi | km | Destinations |
| 0.000 | 0.000 | US 27 (Apalachee Parkway / SR 20) / CR 265 south (Magnolia Drive) |
| 0.750 | 1.207 | US 90 (Tennessee Street / SR 10) |
| 1.296 | 2.086 | CR 146 (Miccosukee Road) |
| 1.431 | 2.303 | Centerville Road (CR 151 north) / Seventh Avenue |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi ||||
# Florida State Road 430

State Road 430 (SR 430) is an east–west state highway in Daytona Beach, running between SR 483/Clyde Morris Boulevard and SR A1A/Atlantic Avenue.
West of the Halifax River, the route runs along Mason Avenue; the Seabreeze Bridge over the river is a dual span connecting to a one-way pair on the beachside, with Oakridge Boulevard eastbound and Seabreeze Boulevard westbound.
West of SR 430's western terminus, Mason Avenue continues for 1.873 miles (3.014 km) as County Road 430 (CR 430) to Williamson Boulevard (CR 4009).

## Major intersections

The entire route is in Volusia County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Daytona Beach | 0.000 | 0.000 | SR 483 south / CR 483 north (Clyde Morris Boulevard) / CR 430 west (Mason Avenue) | |
| Daytona Beach | 0.988 | 1.590 | SR 5A (Nova Road) | |
| Daytona Beach–Holly Hill line | 2.069 | 3.330 | US 1 (Ridgewood Avenue / SR 5) | |
| Daytona Beach | 2.474– 2.908 | 3.982– 4.680 | Seabreeze Bridge over Halifax River (Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway) | Seabreeze Bridge over Halifax River (Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway) |
| Daytona Beach | 3.353 | 5.396 | SR A1A (North Atlantic Avenue) | |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# Pierre de Labriolle

Pierre Champagne de Labriolle (18 June 1874 – 28 December 1940) was a French philologist, Latinist and historian.

## Biography

Pierre Champagne de Labriolle, conventionally known as Pierre de Labriolle, was born in Asnières-sur-Seine, Île-de-France on 18 June 1874. He was educated at the University of Paris. He was employed as a professor of French literature at the Université Laval in Montreal in 1898–1901, and of Latin language and literature at the University of Fribourg in 1904–1919, University of Poitiers in 1919–1926 and University of Paris (faculté des lettres de Paris) from 1926 until May 1940.
Labriolle specialised in early Christian literature in Latin and in particular Tertullian. Among his most notable works are History and Literature of Christianity from Tertullian to Boethius (1920) and La Réaction païenne : étude sur la polémique antichrétienne du Ier au VIe siècle (1934, lit. 'The pagan reaction: study of the anti-Christian polemic of the first to sixth century'). According to the scholar John Granger Cook, writing in 2000, the latter work was "still unsurpassed in its scope and erudition".
Labriolle was the father of the Slavist François de Labriolle.

## List of works

* Un apologiste du IVe siècle, Lactance, Librairie de Montligeon, 1904
* Saint Vincent de Lérins, Paris, Bloud, 1905
* Tertullien jurisconsulte, Paris, L. Larose et L. Tenin, 1906
* Saint Ambroise, Paris, Bloud, 1908
* La correspondance d'Ausone et de Paulin de Nole : avec une étude critique, des notes et un appendice sur la question du Christianisme d'Ausone, Paris, Bloud, 1910
* La crise montaniste, Paris, Ernest Leroux, 1913
* Les sources de l'histoire du montanisme, Paris, Ernest Leroux, 1913
* Histoire de la littérature latine chrétienne, Paris, Les Belles Lettres, 1920
* Les Satires de Juvénal : Étude et Analyse, Paris, Mellottée, 1932
* La Réaction païenne : étude sur la polémique antichrétienne du Ier au VIe siècle, Paris, L'Artisan du Livre, 1934

### Works in English translation

* History and Literature of Christianity from Tertullian to Boethius, tr. Herbert Wilson, London, Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co., 1924
* The Life and Times of St. Ambrose, tr. Herbert Wilson, St. Louis, B. Herder Book Co., 1928
# Serge Lancel

Serge Lancel (5 September 1928 – 9 October 2005) was a French archaeologist, historian and philologist.

## Publications

* Tipasa de Maurétanie, éd. Ministère de l'Éducation nationale, Algiers, 1966
* Verrerie antique de Tipasa, éd. De Bocard, Paris, 1967
* Actes de la conférence de Carthage en 411, 4 tomes, coll. Sources chrétiennes, éd. du Cerf, Paris, 1972-1991
* [sous la dir.] Byrsa I. Mission archéologique française à Carthage, éd. INAA, Tunis / éd. École française de Rome, Rome, 1979
* [sous la dir.] Byrsa II. Mission archéologique française à Carthage, éd. INAA, Tunis / éd. École française de Rome, Rome, 1982 ISBN 2728300372
* Introduction à la connaissance de Carthage. La colline de Byrsa à l'époque punique, éd. Recherches sur les civilisations, 1983
* Carthage, Paris, éd. Fayard, 1992 ISBN 2213028389
* Hannibal, Paris, éd. Fayard, 1995 ISBN 221359550X
* Saint Augustin, Paris, éd. Fayard, 1999 ISBN 2213602824
* Pax et concordia : chrétiens des premiers siècles en Algérie (IIIe}-VIIe siècles) with Paul Mattei, éd. Marsa, Paris, 2001
* L'Algérie antique. De Massinissa à saint Augustin, éd. Mengès, Paris, 2003 ISBN 285620421X
* Une saison en Numidie, éd. Tchou, Paris, 2007
# Fernand Mossé

Fernand Mossé (25 May 1892 – 10 July 1956) was a 20th-century French philologist and historian, specialized in Germanic languages and German literature.

## Biography

An agrégé of English, Fernand Mossé was a lecturer at the Bangor University in Wales. He later taught in lycées in Nice and Nancy. In 1926, he was appointed directeur d'études [fr] at the École pratique des hautes études. In 1938, he defended his doctoral dissertation, devoted to periphrastic forms of English. In 1949 he was appointed to the chair of languages and literatures of Germanic origin at the Collège de France.

## Selected bibliography

* 1914: La Laxdoela Saga : légende historique islandaise, Paris, Alcan (translation)
* 1933: La Saga de Grettir, Paris, Aubier Montaigne (translation)
* 1938: Histoire de la forme périphrastique être + participe présent en germanique, Paris, Klincksieck
* 1942: Manuel de la langue gotique, Paris, Aubier Montaigne
* 1942: Manuel de l'allemand du Moyen Âge, des origines au XIVe siècle (with Alfred Jolivet), Paris, Aubier Montaigne
* 1946: Manuel de l'anglais du Moyen Âge, des origines au XIVe siècle, 4 vol., Paris, Aubier Montaigne
* 1947: Esquisse d'une histoire de la langue anglaise
* 1959: Histoire de la littérature allemande (ed), Aubier
# Fasnacht (doughnut)

Fasnacht (also spelled fastnacht, faschnacht, fosnot, fosnaught, fausnaught) is a fried doughnut of German origin served traditionally in the days of Carnival and Fastnacht or on Shrove Tuesday, the day before Lent starts. Fasnachts were made as a way to empty the pantry of lard, sugar, fat, and butter, which were traditionally fasted from during Lent. In the U.S., they are commonly associated with Pennsylvania Dutch cuisine, though they are not exclusive to it. They are found in some other areas of the United States with large German-American populations.

## Overview

The Pennsylvania Dutch in the area surrounding Lancaster, York, Lebanon, Berks and other PA Dutch counties in Pennsylvania, celebrate Fastnacht. Most chain supermarkets in eastern Pennsylvania offer fasnachts. A similar culinary treat is the Polish Pączki. Pączki are traditionally eaten in Poland on the Thursday prior to Fasnacht Day, although in Polish communities of the US, the tradition is more commonly celebrated on Fasnacht Day. Commonly pączki are round, rather than having straight sides, and they are filled with jelly, or creme filling.
In parts of Maryland, the treats are called Kinklings, or "Kuechles" (not to be confused with kichel) and are only sold in bakeries on Shrove Tuesday. The German version is made from a yeast dough, deep fried, and coated or dusted in powdered sugar or cinnamon sugar; they may be plain or filled with fruit jam. Pennsylvania Dutch fasnachts can often be potato doughnuts, and may be uncoated, dusted with table sugar, or powdered with confectioner's sugar. Some purists insist that the uncoated pastry be eaten drizzled with honey.
The term is synonymous with the Carnival season which is called Fasnacht in southern Germany, Switzerland, Alsace and Austria. Although usually written "Fastnacht", there are many local spoken varieties: Fasnacht, Fassenacht, Fasnet, Fauschnaut, etc.
The word Fastnacht originates from the German words "fast", which is the shortened version of the verb "fasten", which means "to fast", and "Nacht", meaning night, indicating the eve of the traditional Lenten fasting period observed by many Christian denominations. It is the equivalent celebration to Mardi Gras or Carnival.

## Gallery

* Round fasnachts
* A powdered fasnacht
# Harry Fanok

Harry Michael Fanok Jr. (born May 11, 1940) is a retired American professional baseball player, a right-handed pitcher who was nicknamed "The Flame Thrower" for his blazing fastball. Fanok made 16 appearances, all in relief, for the 1963–64 St. Louis Cardinals of Major League Baseball, but he sustained a career-shortening injury to his throwing arm in August 1963 while pitching for the Triple-A Atlanta Crackers. He was born in the Whippany section of Hanover Township, New Jersey to a Ukrainian-American family.
The 6 ft (1.8 m), 180 lb (82 kg) Fanok signed with St. Louis in 1959 after attending what is now the Morristown-Beard School and Hanover Park High School, where he was a baseball standout. After four seasons in minor league baseball, originally as a third baseman before converting to pitching, he began the 1963 season as a member of the MLB Cardinals' pitching staff. He stayed with them for almost two months and 12 games played, fashioning a 2–1 record and recording one save, with 25 strikeouts in 252⁄3 innings pitched.
But Fanok allowed 21 bases on balls and 24 hits, and was told to change his customary three-quarters throwing motion to a straight overhand delivery by Cardinal manager Johnny Keane. Sent back to Triple-A Atlanta to find his rhythm, Fanok pitched well — striking out 146 batters in 127 innings — and was overpowering in an exhibition game against the New York Yankees. A week later, he suffered his sudden shoulder injury.
Fanok would make only four more appearances in the majors, for the 1964 Cardinals. All told, he struck out 35 batters in 331⁄3 major league innings, allowing 29 hits and 24 walks.
In trying to come back from his injury, Fanok developed a mental block. He had always been wild, but his control completely deserted him. He retired from baseball after the 1967 campaign.
He returned to New Jersey after his playing days but eventually settled in Chardon, Ohio.
# Centre culturel international de Cerisy-la-Salle

The Château de Cerisy-la-Salle, located in the French commune of Cerisy-la-Salle (in the Manche département, region of Normandy), hosts the Centre culturel international de Cerisy-la-Salle (CCIC), a prestigious venue for intellectual and scholarly encounters founded in 1952 by Anne Heurgon-Desjardins. The center is the home of the famous Colloques de Cerisy ("Cerisy Conferences"), a series of seminars which constitute an important reference in the recent history of French intellectual life. The expression "Colloque de Cerisy" also refers to the proceedings of these seminars, which are available from various publishers.
# Molochansk

Molochansk (Ukrainian: Молочанськ, IPA:; Russian: Молочанск, German: Halbstadt) is a city in Polohy Raion, Zaporizhzhia Oblast, Ukraine. The Molochna River flows through the city. Population: 6,099 (2022 estimate).
Molochanks was occupied by the southern front of the Russian invasion of Ukraine in late February 2022.

## History

Molochansk was founded in 1804 by Plautdietsch-speaking Mennonite settlers who were invited by Empress Catherine the Great to settle on the vast steppes of the Tsar's Russian empire. They called the new village "Halbstadt". Mennonites had earlier, in 1789, founded the Chortitza Colony at the invitation of Catherine the Great. It was the successful founding of Chortitza that encouraged expansion into the Molochna River region. By 1850, there were over 50 Mennonite villages south and east of Molochansk/Halbstadt.
Because of hostile national policies toward Mennonites in the 20th century Soviet Union, almost no Mennonites are left in the region. During Soviet rule, a large number of people lost all their possessions, left the country, or were relocated to the remote parts of Kazakhstan.
In 2004, the 200th anniversary of Molochansk/Halbstadt was celebrated with worldwide distinguished guests in attendance. Canada's ambassador to Ukraine was present at this gala event.

## Demographics

Ethnic distribution according to the 2001 Ukrainian census:
Ethnic groups in Molochansk
percent
Ukrainians
76.34%
Russians
21.17%
Belarusians
0.93%
Bulgarians
0.38%
Germans
0.30%
Tatars
0.13% :

## Gallery

* Heinrich H Willms Mill
* Heinrich H Willms Residence in Molochansk
* Mädchenschule (Girls' School), presently the Mennonite Centre
# Ferrara railway station

Ferrara railway station (Italian: Stazione di Ferrara) is the main station serving the city and comune of Ferrara, in the region of Emilia-Romagna, northern Italy. Opened in 1862, it forms part of the Padua–Bologna railway, and is also a terminus of three secondary railways, linking Ferrara with Ravenna and Rimini, Suzzara, and Codigoro, respectively.
The station is currently managed by Rete Ferroviaria Italiana (RFI). However, the commercial area of the passenger building is managed by Centostazioni. Train services on the main line, and on the line to Ravenna and Rimini, are operated by Trenitalia. Each of these companies is a subsidiary of Ferrovie dello Stato Italiane (FS), Italy's state-owned rail company.
Train services on the other two lines, to Suzzara and Codigoro, are operated by Ferrovie Emilia Romagna (FER), which is owned by the region of Emilia-Romagna and most of its provinces.
Be careful when using the small elevators as they are located away from the foot traffic and present a greater theft risk.

## Location

Ferrara railway station is situated at Piazzale della Stazione, at the northwestern edge of the city centre, between Via San Giacomo and Viale della Costituzione.

## History

The station was opened on 26 January 1862, together with the rest of the Bologna–Ferrara section of the Padua–Bologna railway. Three months later, on 15 April 1862, Ferrara was transformed from a terminal station into a through station, when the next section of that railway, from Ferrara to Pontelagoscuro, came into operation.

## Features

Today's passenger building, renovated several times over the years, has a central hall with a ticket office and waiting room. In its two lateral wings, there are a bar, restaurant, newsagent and tobacconist, and a bicycle storage area.
The station also has two underground pedestrian underpasses that connect the first track with the remaining 5 served by three platforms.
Outside the building, there are a taxi stand, the large parking area for bicycles (300 places), car parking (60 spaces), motorcycle parking (40 spaces), a two lane bus station for urban buses and, across the street, four bus stops for suburban buses.

## Redevelopment work

Currently, the comune of Ferrara is working on the redevelopment of the station, including the insertion of a new roundabout access from Viale della Costituzione, the construction of public parking for bikes and cars and the addition of special shelters for urban buses.
The station is also affected by work on the extension of the Bologna metropolitan railway service (SFM), as it is to be a terminus of an SFM Ferrara–Bologna–Imola line.
Additionally, the station will be a terminus of a commuter service, to be introduced in the urban section (as far as Quartesana) of the FER line to Codigoro.

## Passenger and train movements

Bologna metropolitan railway service: Line S4A :
Legend :
The station has about 5 million passenger movements each year.
The passenger trains calling at the station include regional, express, InterCity, and Eurostar trains.
A total of about 220 passenger trains serve the station each day.
# Little Diversified Architectural Consulting

Little Diversified Architectural Consulting is an architectural firm founded in 1964 and headquartered in Charlotte, North Carolina. It was the largest firm in North Carolina in 2013 and has an employee size of over 1200 when it was also the AIA North Carolina Firm of the Year.

## Notable Projects

| Project | Location | Year | Awards | Certifications |
| NASCAR Hall of Fame | Charlotte, North Carolina | 2010 | American Architecture Award Southeast Construction Best Architectural Design Award of Excellence | |
| Northeastern University - Charlotte Campus | Charlotte, North Carolina | 2023 | IIDA Carolinas DesignWorks Awards, Honorable Mention CoreNet Carolinas CORE Awards, Finalist | LEED Gold |
| 4Roots - Regenerative Farm Campus | Orlando, Florida | 2025 | FEFPA Architectural Showcase Award of Merit AIA Charlotte Award AIA Orlando Award | Living Building Net Positive Carbon |
| The Heartest Yard - Congenital Heart Center | Charlotte, North Carolina | 2020 | IIDA Carolinas Design Works Awards - Honorable Mention | |
| Lowe's Global Tech Hub | Charlotte, North Carolina | 2023 | CoreNet Global Innovator's Award, Finalist - 2023 CoreNet Carolinas CORE Awards, Project of the Year >100k SF - 2023 IFMA Carolinas Innovation of the Year | |
| The Livery Stable | Tarpon Springs, Florida | 2024 | 2023 Interior Design Excellence Awards (IIDA Florida Central Chapter), Project of the Year - Unbuilt category AIA Orlando Design Award | |
| The Parkline | Durham, North Carolina | 2021 | Rethinking the Future Award USGBC Climate Champion Award ASLA Southeast Regioanl Conference Merit | |
| The Thread | Rock Hill, South Caroline | 2024 | AIA Charlotte Honor Award 2022 AIA Charlotte Design Awards, Adaptive Reuse/Preservation, 2024 | |
| Ally Charlotte Center | Charlotte, North Carolina | 2021 | Heavy Hitters CRE Award Winner IIDA Carolinas Design Works Award ENR Southeast Best Project Award of Merit | LEED Silver WELL Building Certified - Gold WiredScore Platinum Certified |
| NeoCity Academy High School | Kissimmee, Florida | 2019 | Leading By Design Citation of Excellence Award American School & University Outstanding Design USGBC Climate Champion Award | Pursuing LEED |