OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Selim Sadak

Selim Sadak, (born 1954) is a Turkish politician of Kurdish origin.

## Background

Selim Sadak was born in İdil and graduated from the Mathematics department of Diyarbakır Eğitim Enstitüsü. He then worked as a freelancer in Kurdish, English and Arabic.
He is married and has 10 children.

## Political career

In the 1991 Turkey Parliamentary general election, he joined Leyla Zana, Mahmut Alınak, Hatip Dicle, Orhan Doğan, Ahmet Türk, Sırrı Sakık and Sedat Yurtdaş in the Social Democratic Populist Party (SHP) and was elected as the member of parliament for Şırnak in the 19th Parliament of Turkey. In March 1994, the parliamentary immunity was lifted from Selim Sadak, Orhan Dogan, Hatip Dicle and Leyla Zana. On 16 June 1994 the Democracy Party (DEP) was closed down by the Turkish Constitutional Court, and Selim Sadak, along with other members of the party, were put in prison. Based on a decision by the State Security Court he was sentenced to 15 years in prison in 1994. In April 2004 the European parliament condemned the imprisonment of Sadak and hoped for the quashing of the sentence in a resolution. He was released in June 2004 following a decision of Turkey's Appeal Court.

### Later career and prosecution

Following his release from prison, Sadak toured the countryside testing the possibilities of founding a new party. At the time he saw it difficult a Kurdish party could be formed without referencing Öcalan. Sadak along with Leyla Zana and Hatip Dicle set up the Democratic Society Party (DTP) and was elected mayor of Siirt under the DTP, receiving 49,4% of the votes in the local elections in March 2009.
In December 2009, however, Turkey banned the DTP due to alleged links with the PKK and Selim Sadak as well as Ahmet Türk, Aysel Tuğluk, Leyla Zana and Nurettin Demirtaş, were banned from politics for 5 years. In 2010 he was dismissed by the Interior Ministry as Mayor of Siirt after a sentence of 10 months imprisonment from 2008 got confirmed, a decision he objected. Then the Council of State Administrative Trials Board General Council overruled the decision of the Interior Ministry to dismiss Sadak and ruled he can stay Mayor of Siirt until the end of his term.
On 26 April 2010 he was sentenced of 1 year imprisonment because he used the word Kurdistan and on the 13 April to 10 months imprisonment for a photo depicted in a calendar of 2010.
In August 2011 he was sentenced in Siirt Criminal Court to five months in prison, a sentence which was later converted to a fine.
On 7 October 2011 he was sentenced in Diyarbakir court to one year and eight months prison for terrorist propaganda in relation to a speech that he made in 2007.
# Si Todos Fuesen Iguales a Ti

Si Todos Fuesen Iguales a Ti (English: If Everyone were like you; Portuguese: Se Todos Fossem Igual a Você) is a song written by Vinicius de Moraes, Antonio Carlos Jobim and adapted by David Trueba. This version is performed by Rosa León and Miguel Bosé and was first included on León's album Ay Amor! in 1992. Miguel Bosé later included this track on the special edition of his album Papito.
# Slam Creepers

Slam Creepers were a rock band from Vansbro, Sweden formed by Björn Skifs in 1962 and broke up in 1969. Björn Skifs then went on a solo career. They had some moderate hits including a cover of a Foundations song "We Are Happy People". Skifs would later find success with a number 1 hit "Hooked on a Feeling as a member of Blue Swede.
The name is a humorous anglicisation of Swedish 'slamkrypare', 'mud crawlers', a slang name for a kind of shoes.

## Discography
### Singles

* "Go On Home Baby" / "Nobody" - Bill BT 106 - 1966
* "Cross A Million Mountains I've Got A Way Of My Own" - Bill BT 110 - 1966
* "You've Lost That Lovin' Feelin'" / "See Saw" - Bill BT 113 - 1967
* "Funny How Love Can Be" / "En Sång Om Kärlek" - Bill BT 114 - 1967
* "Big Black Piano Too Good To Be Real Bill" BT 118 - 1967
* "Lemon Tree" / "Open The Door To Your Heart" - Bill BT 119 - 1967
* "Joe's Got The Right" / "I Put A Spell On You" - Bill BT 121 - 1967
* "It's Saturday" / "Listen Hold It Baby" - Bill BT 122 - 1968
* "Love A Go Go" / "Vansbro Memories" - Bill BT 123 - 1968
* "Mister Personality Man" / "Cash Box Ladies Behaviour Bill" BT 126 - 1968
* "We Are Happy People" / "I Just Couldn't Get You Out Of My Mind" - Bill BT 128 - 1968
* "Ha Ha Ha" / "Livin' With Lies" - Bill BT 129 - 1968
* "My Horoscope" / "Vi Lever Glada Dagar" - Bill BT 130 1968
* "Land Of Love" / "Sweet Ruth" - Bill BT 136 - 1969
* "Every Bit Of My Life" (Credited to "Björn Skifs" / "Lovey Dovey" - Bill BT 141 - 1969

### EP

* "Nobody" / "Good To Me" / "Go On Home Baby" / "Gotta Take The First Plane Home" - Bill BTE 105 - 1966

### Albums

* Bubbles - Bill BTLP 11 - 1967
* Sweet Ruth - Bill BTLP 12 - 1968
# Sarie Magdalena Perold

Sarie Magdalena Perold (née Lombard; 19 May 1928 – 11 November 2011) was a South African botanist and bryologist who specialised in the study of liverworts. She was particularly known for her extensive work on African thallose liverworts, especially the genus Riccia.

## Early life and education

Born in Johannesburg, to a teacher father and a housewife mother who ran a nursery school, Perold graduated from Kensington high school in 1945 with four distinctions and received her B.Sc. degree from the University of the Witwatersrand in 1949, majoring in anatomy and histology. She had originally wanted to study medicine like her brother but had to settle for medical technology instead.

## Career

She worked as a laboratory technician in various institutions from 1950 to 1967, and co-authored four papers while at the Wits Medical School. In 1979, at the age of 51, Perold began her career in bryology at the Botanical Research Institute (later the South African National Biodiversity Institute). She initially worked as an assistant to Dr. Robert Magill on southern African mosses before beginning her research on Ricciaceae at the suggestion of Professor O.H. Volk of the University of Würzburg. Despite her late start in the field, she became one of the leading experts on African liverworts. She authored over 100 scientific papers and published the first fascicle of the liverwort volume in the Flora of southern Africa series. She described 53 new liverwort taxa, including 36 in the family Ricciaceae.

## Recognition

Her contributions to botany were recognised with several awards, including the R.A. Dyer Prize (1992), the Junior Captain Scott Medal (1993), and the South African Association of Botany Silver Medal (2011). Perold served on the International Association for Plant Taxonomy's permanent Nomenclature Committee for Bryophytes from 2000 to 2005.
Perold was highly regarded in the international bryological community and maintained regular correspondence with leading experts worldwide. She frequently hosted visiting bryologists and participated in international conferences, including presenting papers at several South African Association of Botanists congresses and attending two Association pour l'etude taxonomique d'Afrique tropicale congresses abroad.
Perold was known for her meticulous research and detailed taxonomic work. She collected more than 5,000 specimens across South Africa, Lesotho, Swaziland, Malawi, Réunion, and Zimbabwe. Although she officially retired in 1993 at age 65, she continued her research work on a part-time basis until 2009. She taught bryology to second-year botany students at the University of Pretoria from 1992 to 1997.

## Personal life

She was married to the writer and film director Jan Perold, known for Afrikaans feature films such as Die ruiter in die nag (1963). She died peacefully in her sleep in Pretoria on 11 November 2011, aged 83.
# Telecommunications in Saint Lucia

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
Telecommunications in Saint Lucia include internet, radio, television, and mobile and landline phones.

## Internet

Saint Lucia's country code top-level domain is .lc. Prior to the 21st century internet was available only by satellite. As of 2000, there were 5 Internet service providers serving the country. 90% of the city population has an internet connection but rural villages are only rarely connected. An average internet contract costs $42.99 per month.

## Telephone

As of 2008, approximately 90,000 landlines and 100,000 mobile cellular lines were in use.
Also as of 2008, the telephone system consisted of two parts:
* Domestic: System is automatically switched.
* International: Submarine fibre optic link with Martinique (France), Saint Vincent and the Grenadines and Barbados.
Saint Lucia is part of the North American Numbering Plan with area code 758. although the original area code 809 numbers may still be used. Under the 809 area code, in 2020 there were a total of 241,000 phone connections with 203,000 of them being mobile connections.

## Radio

Radio broadcasts in St. Lucia were initially provided by the Windward Islands Broadcasting Service (WIBS) during 1954–1972. The locally established Radio Caribbean International has served the island since 1961, while the government-owned Radio St. Lucia broadcast from 1972 until 2017.
* Radio broadcast stations: AM 2, FM 7 (plus 3 repeaters), shortwave 0 (1998), includes VQH-AM 660
* Radios: 111,000 (1997)

## Television

Launched in 1966, the privately owned Saint Lucia Television Station (SLTV) was the first service of its kind in the country; it relayed programming from the Caribbean Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) of Barbados. In 1981, it was succeeded by the Helen Television Service (HTS), whose schedule consisted of American content sourced from satellite.
* Television broadcast stations: 3 (of which two are commercial stations and one is a community antenna television or CATV channel) (1997)
* Televisions: 100,000 (2005)
# Cavalry Barracks railway station

Cavalry Barracks is a railway station in Hyderabad, India, located on the Manmad- Secunderabad section of the South Central Railway. The cantonment area is accessible from this station.

## Lines

* Hyderabad Multi-Modal Transport System
* Secunderabad–Bolarum route
| Code | Name | km |
| CVB | Cavalry Barracks | 0 |
| ALW | Alwal | 1 |
| AMQ | Ammuguda | 1 |
| AMGU | Ammuguda C | 1 |
| RKO | Ramakistapuram | 2 |
| BDNH | Bhudevi Nagar | 2 |
| NRDMT | Neredmet | 3 |
| BOZ | Bolarum Bazaar | 3 |
| DYE | Dayanand Nagar | 4 |
| SFX | Safilguda | 4 |
| BMO | Bolarum | 5 |
| MJF | Malkajgiri | 5 |
| MLY | Moula Ali | 6 |
| LGDH | Lalaguda Gate | 6 |
| STPD | Sitafalmandi | 7 |
| SC | Secunderabad | 8 |
# Nelida Milani

Nelida Milani (born Pula, 1939) is an Istrian Italian writer from Croatia. Jointly with Anna Maria Mori, she was the recipient of the Rapallo Carige Prize for Bora in 1999.
# Southern West Virginia King's Warriors

Southern West Virginia King's Warriors was an American soccer club based in Forest Hill, West Virginia. The King's Warriors played in the South Atlantic Division of the Premier Development League.

## About

The club is "a Christian sports ministry of The Nehemiah Group, Inc." and is affiliated with Countryside Baptist Church in Forest Hill, West Virginia.

## Stadium

King's Warriors home matches were played at the East River Soccer Complex in Bluefield. They also played at the YMCA Paul Cline Memorial Youth Sports Complex in Beckley for the 2012 and 2013 seasons.

## Year-by-year

| Year | Division | League | Regular Season | Playoffs | Open Cup |
| 2012 | 4 | USL PDL | 8th, South Atlantic | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |
| 2013 | 4 | USL PDL | 6th, South Atlantic | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |
| 2014 | 4 | USL PDL | 3rd, South Atlantic | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |
| 2015 | 4 | USL PDL | 3rd, South Atlantic | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |
| 2016 | 4 | USL PDL | 4th, South Atlantic | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |

## Head coaches

* Scott Reitnour (2012–2014)
* John Miglarese (2014–2016)
# Cholic acid

Cholic acid, also known as 3α,7α,12α-trihydroxy-5β-cholan-24-oic acid is a primary bile acid that is insoluble in water (soluble in alcohol and acetic acid), it is a white crystalline substance. Salts of cholic acid are called cholates. Cholic acid, along with chenodeoxycholic acid, is one of the two major bile acids produced by the liver, where it is synthesized from cholesterol. These two major bile acids are roughly equal in concentration in humans. Derivatives are made from cholyl-CoA, which exchanges its CoA with either glycine, or taurine, yielding glycocholic and taurocholic acid, respectively.
Cholic acid downregulates cholesterol-7-α-hydroxylase (rate-limiting step in bile acid synthesis), and cholesterol does the opposite. This is why chenodeoxycholic acid, and not cholic acid, can be used to treat gallstones (because decreasing bile acid synthesis would supersaturate the stones even more).
Cholic acid and chenodeoxycholic acid are the most important human bile acids. Other species may synthesize different bile acids as their predominant primary bile acids.

## Medical uses

Cholic acid, sold under the brand name Cholbam, is approved for use in the United States and is indicated as a treatment for children and adults with bile acid synthesis disorders due to single enzyme defects, and for peroxisomal disorders such as Zellweger syndrome.
It was approved for use in the European Union in September 2013, and is sold under the brand name Orphacol. It is indicated for the treatment of inborn errors in primary bile-acid synthesis due to 3β-hydroxy-Δ$^5$-C$_{27}$-steroid oxidoreductase deficiency or Δ$^4$-3-oxosteroid-5β-reductase deficiency in infants, children and adolescents aged one month to 18 years and adults.
Cholic acid FGK (Kolbam) was approved for medical use in the European Union in November 2015. It is indicated for the treatment of inborn errors of primary bile acid synthesis, in infants from one month of age for continuous lifelong treatment through adulthood, encompassing the following single enzyme defects:
* sterol 27-hydroxylase deficiency (presenting as cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis, CTX);
* 2- (or alpha-) methylacyl-CoA racemase (AMACR) deficiency;
* cholesterol 7 alpha-hydroxylase (CYP7A1) deficiency.
The most common side effects include peripheral neuropathy (nerve damage in the hands and feet), diarrhea, nausea (feeling sick), acid reflux (stomach acid flowing up into the mouth), esophagitis (inflammation of the food pipe), jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes), skin problems (lesions) and malaise (feeling unwell).

## Cancer

A meta-analysis on the relationship of fecal bile acid concentrations to the development and progression of colorectal cancer was reported in 2025. It was found that higher fecal concentrations of cholic acid are associated with a higher risk/incidence of colorectal cancer. Bile acids have been implicated as carcinogens in the gastrointestinal tract.

## Interactive pathway map

Click on genes, proteins and metabolites below to link to respective articles.
* ↑ The interactive pathway map can be edited at WikiPathways: "Statin_Pathway_WP430".
# Thyroid dyshormonogenesis

Thyroid dyshormonogenesis is a rare condition due to genetic defects in the synthesis of thyroid hormones.
It is due to either deficiency of thyroid enzymes, inability to concentrate, or ineffective binding.

## Signs and symptoms

The symtptoms of this disease are:
Very Frequent
* Decreased circulating thyroxine level
* Elevated circulating TSH concentration
Frequent
* Abnormality of epiphysis
* Congenital hypothyroidism
* Constipation
* Delayed closure of the cranial suture.
* Delay of proximal femoral epiphyseal ossification
* Feeding difficulties
* Goitre
* Big posterior fontanelle
* Neurodevelopmental problems
* Neonatal jaundice
* Umbilical hernia
Occasional
* Abnormality of circulating thyroglobulin concentration
* Slow heart rate
* Saddle nose deformity
* Edema of face
* Decreased reflexes
* Hypotonia
* Hypothermia
* Increase of radioactive iodine uptake
* Mental handicap
* Large tongue
* Neonatal hyperbilirubinemia
Very Rare
* Sensorineural hearing loss

## Cause

This is due to inability to produce thyroid hormones due to congenital absence of peroxidase or dehalogenase enzymes

### Types

One particular familial form is associated with sensorineural deafness (Pendred's syndrome).
OMIM includes the following:
| Type | OMIM | Gene |
| Type 1 | 274400 | SLC5A5 |
| Type 2A | 274500 | TPO |
| Type 2B | 274600 (Pendred) | SLC26A4 |
| Type 3 | 274700 | TG |
| Type 4 | 274800 | IYD |
| Type 5 | 274900 | DUOXA2 |
| Type 6 | 607200 | DUOX2 |

## Diagnosis

Diagnosis can be made by elevated serum TSH level and low T4 or free T4 level. Thyroid dyshormonogenesis diagnosis is based on high radioactive iodine (RAI) uptake of the thyroid gland followed by more than 90% release after sodium perchlorate administration. Thyroid dyshormonogenesis is diagnosed with a 50%-90% release after perchlorate administration, which can be confirmed by genetic testing.

## Treatment

Levothyroxine is the treatment of choice (starting dose 10-15 mcg/kg/day), with the immediate goal of raising the serum T4 level above 130 nmol/L (10 ug/dL) as quickly as possible; with these doses, serum TSH usually normalizes within 2–4 weeks. Frequent laboratory monitoring in infancy is essential to make sure of optimal neurocognitive outcome. Serum TSH and T4 should be measured every 1–2 months in the first 6 months of life, every 3 months between 6 months and 3 years of age, and 4 weeks after any dose change.
# Caldwell Municipal Airport (Kansas)

Caldwell Municipal Airport (FAA LID: 01K) is a city-owned public-use airport located one nautical mile (1.2 mi; 1.9 km) east of the central business district of Caldwell, a city in Sumner County, Kansas, United States.

## Facilities and aircraft

Caldwell Municipal Airport covers an area of 80 acres (32 ha) at an elevation of 1,157 feet (353 m) above mean sea level. It has one runway designated 17/35 with a turf surface measuring 2,460 by 110 feet (750 by 34 m). For the 12-month period ending November 19, 2008, the airport had 900 general aviation aircraft operations, an average of 75 per month.
# FEM (TV channel)

FEM (the first letters of the word "feminine" or "female" and roughly homophonous with femme, but also the Norwegian word for "five") is a Norwegian television channel targeting young women. It broadcasts from London and is the second channel of TVNorge, part of Warner Bros. Discovery EMEA.
FEM was created for the launch of the digital terrestrial television platform RiksTV and started broadcasting on September 3, 2007.
The channel will show series such as Dirt and Big Love as well as original programming.

## Logos

* FEM first logo from 2007 to 2024

## Programming

* List of programs broadcast by FEM
# DeJarnette's Tavern

DeJarnette's Tavern, also sometimes called DeJarnette House, Daniel DeJarnette Tavern, or Staunton River Hunt Club, is a nationally registered historic place near Nathalie, Halifax County, Virginia. This wooden structure with stone foundations and chimneys was built in the late eighteenth century, perhaps about 1780, and consists of one and one-half stories, with a supra-attic and cellar. Most of the first floor was occupied by a large tavern room.

## History

The tavern served as a stagecoach station, and perhaps as a mustering location for Revolutionary War soldiers. It is named after Daniel DeJarnette, who was the son of Revolutionary War captain, James Pemberton DeJarnette. Several accounts indicate that Daniel DeJarnette may have won the tavern in a contest of strength or wrestling.
According to a 1980 newspaper story:
   The DeJarnette tavern is believed to have attracted a sports minded clientele – those interested in horse racing, card playing, cock fighting and the like. One rumor about the house that has been passed down through the generations is that a Yankee peddler was killed and buried there. One version of the legend has the peddler buried under the house, and another has him lying under the large rocks which go out from the front porch toward the highway.
# Lucía Lacarra

Lucía Lacarra (born 24 March 1975) is a Spanish ballet dancer who has been a principal with the Bayerisches Staatsballett (Bavarian State Opera Ballet) from 2002 to 2016. A recipient of the Prix Benois de la Danse, she was named the Dancer of the Decade in 2011, at the World Ballet Stars Gala in Saint Petersburg.

## Early life

Born in the Basque town of Zumaia, Gipuzkoa, Lacarra was interested in dance from an early age but only received training from the age of 10 when a ballet school opened in her hometown. After participating in a summer course run by Rosella Hightower, she studied for three years with Mentxu Medel in San Sebastián before attending Víctor Ullate's school in Madrid, along with Tamara Rojo and Angel Corella. She soon became a member of his Ballet de Victor Ullate, dancing George Balanchine's Allegro Brillante when she was 15, as well as other modern abstract ballets.

## Career

After four seasons with Ullate, she moved to Roland Petit's Ballet de Marseille as a principal, dancing leading Esmeralda in his Notre Dame de Paris. Over the next three years, she created roles in seven other Petit ballets including Le Guépard where she danced Angélique, and Le jeune homme et la mort where she partnered with Nicolas Le Riche. In 1997, she joined the San Francisco Ballet where she performed in various classical and contemporary works, taking the title role in Helgi Tómasson's Giselle (1999). There, she paired with the Frenchman, Cyril Pierre.
   "I love to do bad stuff! I don't want to get typecast in goody roles." (Lucía Lacarra, 2001)
In 2002, Lacarra moved to Munich where she became a principal with the Bayerisches Staatsballett, partnering Cyril Pierre with whom she has participated in guest performances around the world. In recent years, she has created the roles of Princess Natalia and of Princess Odette in John Neumeier's Illusions – Like Swan Lake, Katharina in John Cranko's The Taming of the Shrew and Hippolyta/Titania in Neumeier's A Midsummer Night's Dream. She left the company in 2016 at the end of Ivan Liška's directorship. From 2007, she began a dancing partnership with Marlon Dino which led to their marriage in 2010. They divorced in 2017. Her partner is Matthew Golding (2019-present).

## Awards

In 2002, Lacarra received the Nijinsky Award. In 2003, at a gala in Moscow's Bolshoi Theatre she was awarded the Prix Benois de la Danse as best female dancer for her role of Tatjana in Cranko's Onegin. In 2011, at the World Ballet Stars Gala in St Petersburg, she was named the Dancer of the Decade.
# Kumoyo Island

Kumoyo Island is the fifth and final studio album by Japanese psychedelic rock band Kikagaku Moyo. It was released on May 6, 2022 through the band's Guruguru Brain label.

## Recording

Due to COVID19 lockdowns in Amsterdam, where the band was based, Kikagaku Moyo returned to Tsubame Studios in Asakusabashi, Tokyo. This is the studio where they had recorded some of their earliest material. The album was recorded over 1.5 months from November 2020 to January 2021.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 83/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Pitchfork | 7.8/10 |
| Uncut | |
Kumoyo Island received generally positive reviews from music critics. At Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, the album received an average score of 83, based on 4 reviews, which indicates "universal acclaim".
Pitchfork described Kumoyo Island as a " farewell album that feels like both a reinvention and a culmination."
Chris Deville of Stereogum said "it rivals 2018’s Masana Temples as the group’s finest album, and it may well be the most fun." Stereogum awarded it their Album of the Week.

## Personnel

* Go Kurosawa - vocals, drums, percussion, guitar, flute/recorder
* Tomo Katsurada - vocals, guitar, percussion, cello, occasional horns
* Kotsu Guy - bass guitar, occasional rhythm guitar
* Daoud Popal - guitar, percussion, occasional drums
* Ryu Kurosawa - sitar, keyboards, synthesizers, piano, organ
Produced by Kikagaku Moyo Tracks 4,5,6 mixed by Hideki Urawa All other songs mixed by Yui Kimijima Mastered by Soushi Mizuno