OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Khalil Rashow

Khalil Rashow or Xelîl Cindî Reşo (born 1952) is a contemporary Kurdish academic, writer and researcher.
He was born in the village of Mam Rasha in district of Sheikhan in Mosul province in northern Iraq. From 1970 to 1974 he studied at the department of Kurdish language and literature of University of Baghdad.
He moved to Czechoslovakia in 1986 and received his PhD from the Oriental Institute of Charles University in Prague in 1991. From 1985 to 1991 he was the head of Society of Kurdish Students in Europe (KSSE).
He has been teaching Kurdish language at the University of Göttingen since 1996. From 1999 to 2005 he has conducted research in cooperation with Professor Kreyenbroek on Yazidi religious beliefs. He is considered as an expert on Yazidi folklore.
From 2013 to 2015, he served as Ambassador of the Republic of Iraq to Vietnam.

## Books

* Êzidiyatî: li ber roşnaya hindek têkistêt ayinê Êzidiyan (Yazidism: In Light of Some Yazidi Religious Texts), Korî Zanyarî Kurd, Baghdad 1979. (in Kurdish, co-authored with Xidir Silêman).
* Kurdish national liberation movements in southern Kurdistan 1939-1968, APEC Publishers, Stockholm, 1994. (in Arabic)
* Du´a û dirozêt Êzidiyan (Prayers of the Yazidis), in two parts, Einbeck Publishers, Germany, 1997. (in Kurdish)
* Nehwa me´rifat haqîqet al-diyana al-êzidiya, Rabun Publishers, Sweden, 1998.(in Arabic)
* Perin ji Edebê Dînê Êzidiyan (Pages from religious literature of Yazidis), in two volumes, Spîrêz Publishers, Duhok, 2004. (in Kurdish)
* Sacred Poems and Religious Narratives from the Yezidi Tradition, Berlin, Iranika. (co-authored with Prof. Kreyenbroek) (in English)
# Baseball's Golden Age

Baseball's Golden Age is a television program that chronicles the history of baseball focusing mainly on the 1920s through the 1960s, the "golden age of baseball". It is broadcast on Fox Sports Net Sunday nights at 8 p.m. and is produced by Flagstaff Films. Thirteen 30-minute episodes have been produced. The show has featured material on the effect of World War II on baseball, teams winning the pennant after years of losing, and pieces on individual players, both well known and not so well known. The show also contains never-before-seen footage provided fans, players, and players' families. The first episode featured a segment on "the sights and sounds of the game" which included peanuts and popcorn and the cracking sound of the bat. It also focused on the rivalry between the three New York City teams of the time, the New York Yankees, Brooklyn Dodgers, and New York Giants, and a comparison of Joe DiMaggio and Ted Williams.
The series is narrated by Alec Baldwin. It is produced by Flagstaff Films, headed by Steven Stern, who is a founding partner in Black Canyon Productions, won multiple Peabody and Emmy Awards for such television achievements as the graceful baseball trilogy "When It Was a Game" and the eye-opening look at the dramatic gloved-fist demonstration at the 1968 Olympics, "Fists of Freedom." The footage for the series comes from Flagstaff Films library, arguably the most impressive private collection of baseball film in the U.S
The series is available from Baseball Direct in a special 3-DVD Collection.

## Episode list

| No. | Title | Original release date |
| 1 | "DiMaggio, Williams & the Great Bambino" | July 6, 2008 (2008-07-06) |
| 2 | "The Greatest All-Stars Ever" | July 13, 2008 (2008-07-13) |
| 3 | "When The Game Changed Forever" | July 20, 2008 (2008-07-20) |
| 4 | "The Boys of Spring" | July 27, 2008 (2008-07-27) |
| 5 | "Willie, Mickey and the Duke" | August 3, 2008 (2008-08-03) |
| 6 | "The War Years" | August 10, 2008 (2008-08-10) |
| 7 | "Baseball's Biggest Move" | August 17, 2008 (2008-08-17) |
| 8 | "The Dynasty Begins" | August 24, 2008 (2008-08-24) |
| 9 | "The Greatest Season Ever" | August 31, 2008 (2008-08-31) |
| 10 | "The Greatest Pitchers of the Era" | September 7, 2008 (2008-09-07) |
| 11 | "The Shoulders of Giants" | September 14, 2008 (2008-09-14) |
| 12 | "The Way It Was" | September 21, 2008 (2008-09-21) |
| 13 | "The Fall Classic" | September 28, 2008 (2008-09-28) |
# Joe Perez (baseball)

Joseph Perez (born August 12, 1999) is an American professional baseball third baseman in the Chicago White Sox organization. He has previously played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Houston Astros.

## Amateur career

Perez attended Archbishop McCarthy High School in Southwest Ranches, Florida. As a senior, he hit .526 with nine home runs and 37 runs batted in (RBIs) and went 4–0 with a 1.88 earned run average (ERA) and 40 strikeouts as a pitcher. He was drafted by the Houston Astros in the second round of the 2017 Major League Baseball draft. He signed, forgoing his commitment to play college baseball at the University of Miami.

## Professional career
### Houston Astros

Perez made his professional debut in 2018 with the Gulf Coast League Astros, batting .364 over 11 at-bats, and played 2019 with the Tri-City ValleyCats, hitting .188 with seven home runs and 27 RBI over fifty games. Due to the cancellation of the 2020 Minor League Baseball season because of the COVID-19 pandemic, he did not play for a team. Perez started 2021 with the Fayetteville Woodpeckers before being promoted to the Asheville Tourists and Corpus Christi Hooks. Over 106 games between the three teams, he slashed .291/.354/.495 with 18 home runs, 61 RBIs, and 34 doubles. Perez was selected to the 40-man roster following the season on November 19, 2021.
On April 8, 2022, the Astros called Perez up to the major leagues for the first time and made his MLB debut that night. He spent the remainder of the year in the minor leagues, slashing .290/.359/.417 with 7 home runs and 37 RBI in 83 games for four minor league affiliates.
Perez was optioned to the Triple-A Sugar Land Space Cowboys to begin the 2023 season. In 87 games, he batted .255/.328/.399 with 10 home runs and 47 RBI. On August 1, Perez was designated for assignment following Houston's acquisition of Justin Verlander. He was released by the Astros organization on August 4.

### Pittsburgh Pirates

On August 11, 2023, Perez signed a minor league contract with the Pittsburgh Pirates organization. He spent the remainder of the year split between Pittsburgh's Double–A and Triple–A affiliates.
Perez began the 2024 campaign with the Triple–A Indianapolis Indians before he was reassigned to the Double–A Altoona Curve. In 69 games split between the two affiliates, he batted .220/.288/.352 with six home runs and 39 RBI. Perez was released by the Pirates organization on July 14, 2024.

### York Revolution

On July 30, 2024, Perez signed with the York Revolution of the Atlantic League of Professional Baseball. In 13 games for the Revolution, he slashed .277/.294/.404 with two home runs, eight RBI, and two stolen bases. With York, Perez won the Atlantic League championship.

### Chicago White Sox

On January 22, 2025, Perez signed a minor league contract with the Chicago White Sox.
# 2014 Hounslow London Borough Council election

The 2014 Hounslow Council election took place on 22 May 2014 to elect members of Hounslow Borough Council in London, England. This was on the same day as other local elections.

## Results

Labour maintained control winning 49 seats. The Conservatives won 11 seats.
# Ed Whiting

Edward C. Whiting (1860 – ???), was an American professional baseball player who played catcher in the Major Leagues from 1882 to 1884. He would play for the Baltimore Orioles and Louisville Eclipse. He was the uncle of Jesse Whiting.
# Bruno Fistori

Bruno Fistori (born January 11, 1991, in Córdoba, Argentina) is an Argentine footballer currently playing for Independiente Medellín of the Primera A in Colombia.

## Teams

* Chacarita Juniors 2010–2011
* Independiente Medellín 2011–2012
# Starke County Airport

Starke County Airport (ICAO: KOXI, FAA LID: OXI) is a public airport 3 miles (4.8 km) northwest of Knox, in Starke County, Indiana. The airport was founded in April 1977.
The airport is home to iFLY Indiana Powered Paragliding. A United States Powered Paragliding Association (USPPA) approved Paramotor school. iFLY Indiana Powered Paragliding was founded in 2018 and is a full service school providing instruction, gear and service to the Powered Paragliding community.
The training field is one of the best in country as the property is surrounded by open farmland and very few obstacles.
# Roberto Juarroz

Roberto Juarroz (5 October 1925 – 31 March 1995) was an Argentine poet famous for his "Poesía vertical" (Vertical poetry).

## Biography

Born in Coronel Dorrego, Roberto Juarroz published 14 volumes of poetry in all, numbered successively 1 to 14, under the general title "Poesía vertical", the first appearing in 1958 and the final one posthumously in 1997. A fifteenth volume was edited by his wife, the poet and critic Laura Cerrato, and published after his death. W.S. Merwin published a bilingual selection of Juarroz' poems in 1977 (Kayak Books) which was re-issued in an enlarged edition in 1987 (North Point Press), both volumes entitled Vertical Poetry. In 1992 Mary Crow published her translations of the later work as Vertical Poetry: Recent Poems (White Pine Press), which won a Colorado Book Award. In 2011 Crow's translations of a selection of Juarroz' final poems will appear as Vertical Poetry: Last Poems (White Pine Press). He died in 1995 in Temperley.

## Literary style and critical reception

The poetry of Juarroz is spare and sometimes cryptic, with lines such as "busco las espaldas de Dios" ("I seek the back of God"). Octavio Paz wrote: "Each poem of Roberto Juarroz is a surprising verbal crystallisation: language reduced to a bead of light. A major poet of absolute moments." For Julio Cortázar, his poems included both "the most elevated, and most profound, written in Spanish in recent years". Andreas Dorschel calls the "philosophical poetry" of Roberto Juarroz "transparent and dark at the same time", and praises "its lightness and its metaphysical wit".

## English translations

* Juarroz, Roberto. Vertical Poetry, trans. by W.S. Merwin. Kayak Books, 1977. ISBN 978-0-685-67046-0.
    Enlarged edition, North Point Books, 1988 ISBN 978-0-86547-307-2.
* Juarroz, Roberto. Vertical Poetry: Recent Poems, trans. by Mary Crow. White Pine Press, 1992. ISBN 978-1-877727-08-5.
* Juarroz, Roberto. Vertical Poetry: Last Poems, trans. by Mary Crow. White Pine Press, 2011.
Translations of individual poems have appeared in many anthologies, including "The Vintage Book of World Poetry" and "The Poetry of Our World: An International Anthology of Contemporary Poetry," and literary magazines, including Salamander, Literal: Latin American Voices, Seneca Review, Hawai'i Review, and Visions International.
# Plaxiphora boydeni

Plaxiphora boydeni is a small uncommon chiton in the family Mopaliidae, endemic to the East Coast of the South Island, New Zealand, Stewart Island and the Chatham and Subantarctic Islands.

## Description and habitat

A flat oval chiton with an undistinguished appearance and no distinct markings on the eroded valves apart from the occasional white blotch. Girdle narrow, cream to mid-brown, also with occasional white blotches, covered in nodules. Usually attached to open rock surfaces on wave-exposed shores in the mid to low intertidal zone.
# Kevin Toms

Kevin Toms (born 22, April 1957 in Paignton is a British video game designer who founded Addictive Games and created the original Football Manager, a simulation game released in the early 1980s. It included a portrait of his bearded face on publicity material and cassette covers.

## Life and career

Toms worked as a professional computer programmer for large companies in the late 1970s and early 1980s. He developed games in his spare time, taking over a year to create the original versions of his Football Manager game for the TRS-80 and ZX81. Toms began selling these versions by mail order in 1982 through advertisements placed in computer magazines using the name Addictive Games. The game became a big success, particularly after being ported to the ZX Spectrum, and began to be stocked by high street stores. When the stores ordered thousands of copies, Toms quit his day job to run Addictive Games. Football Manager was ported to a wide variety of systems (there were sixteen different versions by 1987). Between 1982 and 1987, Toms ran the company which published a number of games by other programmers as well as new games from Toms, Software Star and President. Toms then sold Addictive to Prism Leisure Corporation, although he still created two more versions of Football Manager for them; Football Manager 2 and Football Manager World Cup Edition.
Toms returned to corporate work and moved to New Zealand to work as a software architect for large companies. By 2018, he had relocated to Canada. Toms currently resides in the Netherlands.
Circa 2003, Toms created an online football management game called New Zealand Football Championship Manager based on New Zealand's national league and as of 2010 was working on a new football manager style game for the iPhone. In August 2015, Toms began rewriting the original 1982 Football Manager game for mobile devices after pitching the idea to his followers, drawing on his work experience of business app development. The new game, Football Star* Manager (KTFSM), was released in 2016 to an overwhelmingly positive response from buyers – many of them former players of the original Football Manager series. KTFSM was first released on iOS and Android; since its release, the game has been ported to macOS, Windows 10 and Amazon Fire. The game is as near to the original Football Manager as you can get on the new platforms.
In January 2022, Kevin launched a Kickstarter to fund a new version of his Football Manager game, Football New Manager, to mark the 40th anniversary of the original game It was renamed Kevin Toms Football Game and released in 2023.

## Releases

* Football Manager (1982)
* Software Star (1985)
* President (1987)
* Football Manager 2 (1988)
* Football Manager: World Cup Edition (1990)
* New Zealand Football Championship Manager (2003)
* Kevin Toms Football Star* Manager (2016) - a reimagining of the original game for mobiles, PC and Mac
* Kevin Toms World Football Cup (2018) - a World Cup version for mobiles, which is no longer available
* Kevin Toms Football Game (2023) - a new free-to-play mobile game
# Baseball, Minnesota

Baseball, Minnesota is a television documentary series that premiered on the FX Network. The show followed a minor league baseball team, the St. Paul Saints, through the 1996 season. Until the FX network's format change in 1997, this was the only television series that was neither live nor a rebroadcast of a syndicated series. The 22 episode series premiered in August 1996.
The soundtrack (including the theme song "Famous") was performed by rock group Ted's Lunch.
# Gauge (actress)

Gauge is an American pornographic actor and feature dancer.

## Career

After having appeared in about 140 movies, Gauge left the pornographic film industry in 2005 due to a contract dispute with her management company. She was certified as a surgical technologist, but she reported that she was often turned down for jobs because of her adult film career. She retrained as a makeup artist, but suffered similar issues.
While Gauge was studying to become a surgical technician, an anesthesia student recognized her as a pornographic actor, word spread among the staff and, when she was set to graduate, no one would sign off on her required hours. Later, while working at a hospital, her boss sexually harassed her and the hospital's complaints department did not believe her so she resigned.

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Ceremony | Result | Award | Work |
| 2003 | XRCO Award |
| 2003 | XRCO Award | Won | Best Threeway Sex Scene (with Aurora Snow & Jules Jordan) | Trained Teens |
| 2005 | KSEXradio Listener's Choice Award | Won | Favorite Porn Star (Not a KSEXradio Host) | — |
# ½ no Shinwa

"½ no Shinwa" (1/2の神話, Nibun no Ichi no Shinwa, lit. "Half the Myth") is the fourth single by Japanese entertainer Akina Nakamori. Written by Masao Urino and Yoshiyuki Ohsawa, the single was released on February 23, 1983, by Warner Pioneer through the Reprise label. It was also the lead single from her first greatest hits album Best Akina Memoires.

## Background

"½ no Shinwa" was originally titled "Furyō ½" (不良1⁄2, Furyō Nibun no Ichi, lit. "Half as Bad"), but NHK executives insisted to have the title changed under the network's strict broadcasting regulations. Lyricist Urino was dissatisfied with the title change, as he felt it hindered the impact of the song.
Composer Ohsawa self-covered "½ no Shinwa" on his 1994 album Collage. Nakamori has re-recorded the song for the 2006 compilation Best Finger 25th Anniversary Selection. In 2010, she re-recorded the song for the pachinko machine CR Nakamori Akina: Utahime Densetsu ~Koi Moni Dome nara~ (CR中森明菜・歌姫伝説〜恋も二度目なら〜, CR Akina Nakamori: Utahime Legend ~If Love Is For the Second Time~).

## Chart performance

"½ no Shinwa" became Nakamori's second No. 1 on Oricon's weekly singles chart and sold over 573,100 copies.

## Track listing

All music is arranged by Mitsuo Hagita.

## Charts

| Chart (1983) | Peak position |
| Japan (Oricon) | 1 |

## Release history

| Year | Format(s) | Serial number | Label(s) |
| 1983 | 7inch LP | L-1660 | Warner Pioneer |
| 1988 | 8cm CD, CT | 10SL-133, 10L5-4043 | Warner Pioneer |
| 1998 | 12cm CD | WPC6-8661 | Warner Pioneer |
| 2008 | Digital download | - | Warner Pioneer |
| 2014 | Digital download - remaster | - | Warner Pioneer |
# Jomvu Constituency

Jomvu is a constituency in Kenya. It is one of six constituencies in Mombasa County. It was curved out of Changamwe Constituency after the promulgation of the New Constitution in 2010. It had a population of 163,415 people in the 2019 census.It comprises three wards: Miritini, Mikindani, and Jomvu Kuu.

## Members of Parliament

| Election | MP | Party |
| 2013 | Bady Twalib | Wiper Democratic Party |
| 2017 | Bady Twalib | Orange Democratic Movement (ODM) |
| 2022 | Bady Twalib | Orange Democratic Movement (ODM) |
# Dan Turpin

Daniel "Terrible" Turpin is a character published by DC Comics. Created by Jack Kirby, he first appeared in New Gods #5 (November 1971).
Turpin is a supporting character of Superman and a member of the Metropolis police. Turpin has appeared in various media outside comics, primarily in association with Superman. Joseph Bologna voices the character in Superman: The Animated Series, where he is modeled after Kirby.

## Fictional character biography

In Turpin's first appearance, he is one of the few citizens of Metropolis aware that a secretive war is taking place in the city between super-powered beings. When this war turns violent, Turpin's boss tries to take him off the case, but Turpin ignores him. Turpin leads the fight against Kalibak, using the city's energy to assist Lightray and Orion in defeating him. Turpin is injured, but survives.
He keeps his job and becomes Lieutenant Inspector of the Metropolis Special Crimes Unit. In the third Superboy series, Turpin is sent to Hawaii to investigate whether they need a Special Crimes Unit of their own. While initially skeptical, a visit from the Female Furies convinces Turpin that the islands need an SCU. In later Superman titles, Turpin is loyal to Maggie Sawyer before her transfer to Gotham City. His romantic feelings for her fall apart when he learns she is lesbian.
He has spent a long time fighting threats in Metropolis; such as the rampaging group of mutants called the 'Underworlders'.
In Final Crisis, Turpin investigates the case of several missing children and Orion's death. He is possessed by Darkseid, but freed after Batman shoots him with a poisonous Radion bullet.

## Other versions

* An alternate universe variant of Dan Turpin appears in Superman: The Dark Side.
* An alternate universe variant of Dan Turpin appears in Superman's Metropolis. This version is a low-class worker and member of a revolution against Superman, who is the ruler of a dystopian Metropolis.
* Dan Turpin appears in Elseworld's Finest.
* Dan Turpin appears in Injustice 2. After Superman is defeated and his Regime disassembled, Turpin is assigned to oversee his imprisonment before being killed by Talia al Ghul's daughter Athanasia.

## In other media
### Television

* Dan Turpin appears in Superman: The Animated Series, voiced by Joseph Bologna. This version is the leader of the Metropolis Special Crimes Unit who is physically modeled after Jack Kirby. In his most notable appearance in the two-part episode "Apokolips... Now!", Turpin is killed by Darkseid during his attack on Earth.
* Dan Turpin appears in the Smallville episode "Bulletproof", portrayed by David Paetkau. This version is a rookie Metropolis police officer. He also appears in the Smallville Season 11 comic series.

### Film

* Dan Turpin makes a non-speaking cameo appearance in Superman: Unbound.
* Dan Turpin appears in The Death of Superman, voiced by Rick Pasqualone.

### Video games

Dan Turpin appears as a character summon in Scribblenauts Unmasked: A DC Comics Adventure.

### Miscellaneous

Dan Turpin appears in the GraphicAudio production of Superman: The Never Ending Battle.
# Oparara vallus

Oparara vallus is a species of spider in the family Desidae that is endemic to New Zealand.

## Taxonomy

This species was described as Ixeuticus vallus by Brian John Marples in 1959 from female and male specimens. It was most recently revised in 1973. The holotype is stored in Canterbury Museum.

## Description

The female is recorded at 5.16mm in length. The cephalothorax is coloured orange brown with black shading laterally. The legs are reddish brown with indistinct bands. The abdomen is darkly coloured.

## Distribution

This species is only known from Westland, New Zealand.

## Conservation status

Under the New Zealand Threat Classification System, this species is listed as "Not Threatened".
# List of South Korean films of 2000

A list of films produced in South Korea in 2000:
| English/Korean Title | Director | Cast | Genre | Notes |
| 2000 |||||
| Anarchists | Yu Yong-Sik | Jang Dong-gun Kim Sang-Joong Jeong Jun-Ho Kim In-kwon | Action film | |
| Asako in Ruby Shoes | E J-yong | Lee Jung-jae | | |
| Barking Dogs Never Bite | Bong Joon-ho | Lee Sung-jae Bae Doona | | |
| Bichunmoo | Kim Young-jun | Shin Hyun-joon Kim Hee-sun | | |
| Bloody Beach | Kim In-soo | Kim Hyun-jung Lee Hyeon-gyun | | |
| Bongja | Park Chul-soo | Seo Kap-sook Shim Yi-young | | |
| Chunhyang | Im Kwon-taek | | | Entered into the 2000 Cannes Film Festival |
| Coming Out | Kim Jee-woon | Gu Hye-ju, Shin Ha-kyun | Short | |
| Die Bad | Ryoo Seung-wan | Ryoo Seung-wan Park Seong-bin Ryoo Seung-bum | | |
| Ditto | Kim Jung-kwon | Yoo Ji-tae Kim Ha-neul | | |
| The Foul King | Kim Jee-woon | Song Kang-ho | | |
| Il Mare | Lee Hyun-seung | Lee Jung-jae Jun Ji-hyun | | |
| Interview (2000 film) | Byun Hyuk | Lee Jung-jae Shim Eun-ha | | |
| The Isle | Kim Ki-duk | Jung Suh | | |
| Joint Security Area | Park Chan-wook | Song Kang-ho Lee Byung-hun Lee Young-ae | | |
| Libera Me | Yang Yun-ho | Choi Min-soo | | |
| Nightmare | Ahn Byeong-ki | Kim Gyu-ri Choi Jung-yoon Ha Ji-won | Slasher film | |
| Pisces [ko] | Kim Hyung-tae | | | |
| Real Fiction | Kim Ki-duk | Joo Jin-mo | | Entered into the 23rd Moscow International Film Festival |
| The Record | Kim Ki-Hun | Lee Young-Ho | | |
| Secret Tears [ko] | Park Ki-Hyung | | | |
| Tears | Im Sang-soo | Jun Han | | |
| Virgin Stripped Bare by Her Bachelors | Hong Sang-su | Mun Seong-kun Lee Eun-ju | | Screened at the 2000 Cannes Film Festival |
| Vanishing Twin | Yoon Tae-yong | Ji Soo-won Koo Pil-woo | | |