OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Charis (butterfly)

Charis is a genus of the Riodinini tribe of metalmark butterflies (family Riodinidae). Nineteen species have been identified within the Charis cleonus complex (however, further analysis has revised this clade to contain 22 species) and eight species within the Charis gynaea group (clade). Charis butterflies are common in the Neotropics and often live in primary and secondary growth. The Charis cleonus group exhibits contemporary parapatric distributions throughout Amazonia and are thought to have speciated allopatrically; residing in "areas of endemism". Some evidence suggests that Charis (among other Riodininae groups) are reproductively isolated by mating preferences for different topographic areas and different times—of which, may have promoted speciation between the various groups.

## Species

* Charis cleonus complex
** Charis major subgroup
*** Charis ma Harvey & Hall, 2002
*** Charis major (Lathy, 1932)
*** Charis matic Harvey & Hall, 2002
** Charis cleonus subgroup
*** Charis ariquemes Harvey & Hall, 2002
*** Charis brasilia Harvey & Hall, 2002
*** Charis breves Harvey & Hall, 2002
*** Charis cacaulandia Harvey & Hall, 2002
*** Charis caryatis Hewitson, 1866
*** Charis cleonus (Stoll, 1781)
*** Charis cuiaba Harvey & Hall, 2002
*** Charis humaita Harvey & Hall, 2002
*** Charis ipiranga Harvey & Hall, 2002
*** Charis iquitos Harvey & Hall, 2002
*** Charis manicore Harvey & Hall, 2002
*** Charis manu Harvey & Hall, 2002
*** Charis maues Harvey & Hall, 2002
*** Charis negro Harvey & Hall, 2002
*** Charis palcazu Harvey & Hall, 2002
*** Charis rocana Harvey & Hall, 2002
*** Charis santarem Harvey & Hall, 2002
*** Charis tapajos Harvey & Hall, 2002
*** Charis tefe Harvey & Hall, 2002
* Charis gynaea group
** Charis barnesi Hall & Harvey, 2001
** Charis callaghani Hall & Harvey, 2001
** Charis gallardi Hall & Harvey, 2001
** Charis gynaea (Godart, 1824)
** Charis nicolayi Hall & Harvey, 2001
** Charis smalli Hall & Harvey, 2001
** Charis zama Bates, 1868
# C. W. Miller Livery Stable

C. W. Miller Livery Stable is a historic multi-story livery stable located at Buffalo in Erie County, New York. It is a six-story, rectangular masonry building 65 feet wide and 236 feet deep, built between 1892 and 1894. As horses were phased out and automobiles became more common, it was converted for use as a parking garage.
Designed by Lansing and Beierl, it was nationally known because of its engineering and other innovations to handle the requirements of horses and wagons, coaches, etc. in a vertical environment. Originally built with long ramps, in the 1920s it was modified with steeper ramps so that motor vehicles could move more efficiently between floors. When opened, it was proclaimed a "palace for horses."
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2007.
The site was purchased in 2017 by Buffalo Public Schools for its Emerson School of Hospitality. It was redeveloped in conjunction with the late real estate developer Mark Croce in converting the facility to a culinary school, in partnership with the Curtiss Hotel next door.
# Austin Airport (Nevada)

Austin Airport (IATA: ASQ, ICAO: KTMT, FAA LID: TMT, formerly 9U3) is a public use airport owned by the U.S. Bureau of Land Management five miles southwest of Austin, in Lander County, Nevada.
Many U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier for the FAA and IATA, but this airport is TMT to the FAA and ASQ to the IATA (which assigned TMT to Porto Trombetas Airport in Pará, Brazil).

## Facilities

Austin Airport covers 1,205 acres (488 ha) at an elevation of 5,735 feet (1,748 m). Its single runway, 18/36, is 5,999 by 75 feet (1,829 x 23 m).
In the year ending June 24, 2020, the airport had 3,720 aircraft operations, average 71 per month: 84% general aviation, 10% air taxi, and 7% military. Four aircraft were then based at this airport, all single-engine.
# Archie Roe

Archibald Roe (9 December 1893 – 17 October 1947) was an English professional footballer who scored 19 goals in 59 appearances in the Football League playing for South Shields, Birmingham, Gillingham, Arsenal, Lincoln City and Rotherham County. He played as a centre forward.

## Career

Roe was born in Hull, in the East Riding of Yorkshire. He began his football career with The Wednesday before the First World War, but never appeared for the first team. When competitive football resumed after the war, Roe joined South Shields, newly elected to the Second Division. He scored their first goal in the Football League, the only goal of the home game against Birmingham on 1 September 1919. Roe must have impressed his opponents, because he signed for them a few weeks later having played only twice in the league for South Shields. The Sports Argus' report of his Birmingham debut describes him as "about the most prominent member of the home front line ... in evidence in every attack carried out by Birmingham." Nevertheless, he played only three first-team games in his only season at the club.
Roe spent the next season in the Third Division with Gillingham, where he found more playing time but few goals, scoring twice from 16 league appearances. In 1921 he dropped into non-League football with Midland League side Castleford Town. His performances with Castleford earned him a move a year later back to the Football League with Arsenal. Though he only played four First Division games for the club, he scored freely for their reserve team.
In November 1923 Roe completed his tour of the Football League divisions when he signed for Lincoln City of the Third Division North. Although he joined well after the start of the season, he still became their leading scorer for 1923–24; described as "hard as nails despite only being of moderate height", he scored 12 goals from 30 games in all competitions in the year he spent with the club. His last move was to Rotherham County, where the "fearless" Roe's three goals from seven games – one on his debut and two more in his next three games – failed to prevent the club finishing bottom of the Third Division North.
After retiring from the game, Roe became a publican in Sheffield. He died while visiting family in Wigan, Lancashire, in 1947 at the age of 53.
# Georgy Shchokin

Georgy Vasilovich Shchokin (ukr.: Гео́ргій Васи́льович Що́кін) (born May 27, 1954, in Zaporizhzhya) is a Ukrainian businessman, sociologist, psychologist and a politician of Russian ethnicity. He is also the founder and owner of MAUP, a private college known for its close ties with David Duke and other Holocaust deniers.

## Biography

Shchokin graduated from the Kyiv Pedagogical Institute in 1981.
He is the founder and owner of the Interregional Academy of Personnel Management.
Shchokin heads the Ukrainian "Miloserdiye" Foundation. He is a part owner and vice-president of the two vanity presses — International Biographical Centre (UK) and American Biographical Institute that have been described as scam operations.
# Manzaneque

Manzaneque is a municipality of Spain located in the province of Toledo, Castilla–La Mancha. The municipality spans across a total area of 12.22 km$^2$ and, as of 1 January 2024, it has a registered population of 398.
# Arabi, Bushehr

Arabi (Persian: عربي) is a village in Markazi Rural District of the Central District in Dashti County, Bushehr province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 1,096 in 253 households. The following census in 2011 counted 1,178 people in 302 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 1,135 people in 334 households.
# Jacko hoax

The Jacko hoax was a Canadian newspaper story about a gorilla supposedly caught near Yale, British Columbia in 1884. The story, titled "What is it?, A strange creature captured above Yale. A British Columbia Gorilla", appeared in the British Columbia newspaper the Daily Colonist on July 4, 1884. The original newspaper article describes "Jacko" as a gorilla and not a Sasquatch. However, the "Jacko" story has been used by Bigfoot advocates as evidence for the existence of Sasquatch. Many books about Bigfoot and cryptids have featured the event and cite the original newspaper article. In 2008 Michael Cremo discussed the story as possible proof for the existence of Sasquatch. The "Jacko" story was featured on the A&E television documentary series Ancient Mysteries about Bigfoot, season 4, episode 18 narrated by Leonard Nimoy. The story was also mentioned on the Bigfoot episode of the television series In Search of..., season 1, episode 5, also narrated by Nimoy. The Jacko story was mentioned in a 1976 documentary called The Mysterious Monsters.
Loren Coleman explained in 2003 how this story achieved its popularity: "During the 1950s, a news reporter named Bruce McKelvie found the article about Jacko. McKelvie shared the Jacko account with Sasquatch researchers John Green and René Dahinden. McKelvie told them that this was the only record of the event due to a fire that had destroyed other area newspapers at the time. The story's appearance in Ivan T. Sanderson's 1961 Abominable Snowman: Legend Come to Life propelled the Jacko story into history."
Loren Coleman continued, "John Green continued digging and finally found two important articles that threw [skeptical] light on the whole affair. Green wrote of[f] the Jacko story as a piece of probable journalistic fiction in Pursuit in 1975." But by then the story had taken on a life of its own. Combatting this, the writer Joe Nickell cited the Mainland Guardian's dismissal of the case (below) as a hoax.
On July 9, 1884, the Mainland Guardian newspaper in New Westminster, British Columbia stated "that no such animal was caught, and how the Colonist was duped in such a manner, and by such a story, is strange." On July 11, 1884, the newspaper British Columbian reported that about 200 people went to view "Jacko" at the jail where he was supposedly kept, but the people found only a man at the jail who fielded questions about a creature that did not exist.
Anthropologist and Bigfoot enthusiast Grover Krantz suggests that Jacko was purchased by P. T. Barnum and exhibited as Jo-Jo the Dog-Faced Boy. Photos of Jo-Jo between 1884 and 1885 indicate Jo-Jo was replaced. However, Bigfoot researcher Chad Arment claims that Jo-Jo was not Jacko, as Jo-Jo could speak many languages and could write his name according to an article in The New York Times, October 13, 1884.
# Republic of Korea public service examinations

The Republic of Korea public service examinations are examinations held to screen applicants to the South Korean Civil Service, South Korean Foreign Service and South Korean Legal Service. The examinations are open to all Republic of Korea citizens, and the applicant need not be the holder of a degree or have any other experience; passing the exams are in themselves sufficient for recruitment; however the exams are notoriously difficult.

## Background

Korea has a long history of selecting by public examination, in pre-Republic times by the Gwageo examinations, to choose those most able to fill the ranks of public office.
The Korean civil service exams are used to select applicants for the Korean Civil Service at the ninth (new entry) rank. Following recruitment, promotion is based primarily on seniority, except for a number of direct entry recruitments at the seventh and fifth rank, through the passing of the seventh and fifth rank examinations (고등고시). For those passing the exam and entering the service at the fifth rank, this is equivalent to 25 years of seniority working from the entry level upward.
Similar exams existed for the legal profession, called the bar examination (the Korean system differed significantly from those in other jurisdictions in that passing the exam was in itself was sufficient to enter the profession and one need not have attended a law school and received a law degree) and for the Korean foreign service.
The civil service exam for fifth grade civil servants is divided into three sections. The first test includes language logic, data analysis, situational judgment, Constitution, Korean history, and English. Language logic, data analysis, and decision-making are called PSAT (Public Service Aptitude Test) and each has 40 questions. The constitution is 20 questions. English and Korean history are replaced by certificates. The second test includes economics, administrative law, administration, politics, and information system theory. The second exam is held for a total of 5 days with one subject per day. It takes about 10 pages of test paper for two hours that day. The third test is an interview.
The 7th grade civil service exam is divided into two sections. In the first test, there are seven subjects: Korean, Korean history, English, Constitution, Administrative Law, Public Administration and Economics. There are 20 questions each. The second test is an interview.
The 9th grade civil service exam is divided into two sections. There are five subjects in the first test: Korean language, Korean history, English language, Public Administration, and Administrative Law. There are 20 questions each. The second test is an interview.
# Gaerwen

Gaerwen (Welsh pronunciation) is a village on the island of Anglesey in the community of Llanfihangel Ysgeifiog in Wales. It is located in the south of the island 4 miles (6.4 km) west of Llanfairpwllgwyngyll and 4 miles (6.4 km) southeast of Llangefni . The A5 runs through the village, and the A55 runs just a few hundred metres north. According to the 2011 Census Gaerwen is now listed by the Office for National Statistics as Llanfihangel Ysgeifiog. The population of the community is 1,551. Gaerwen, Pentre Berw and Llangaffo form a small built up area.
The village gets its name from a combination of the Welsh words Caer (mutated to Gaer), meaning 'fortification', and Wen, meaning 'white'. There are no clear remains of a fort in the area, although the name was originally that of a farm in the area, before becoming the name for the entire settlement.

## Gaerwen Hoard

An important Bronze Age hoard was found near Gaerwen in the nineteenth century. Comprising 2 gold lockrings and 2 penannular bracelets, it is now in the collections of the British Museum.

## Attractions

Facilities in Gaerwen include two public houses, and four churches. There are two disused windmills in the north of the village and a modern industrial estate making up the south west portion.
There is a primary school and a football pitch in the middle of the village. There is also a fish and chip shop with a barber shop next door. A science park on the south of the A55 Junction was opened in 2018.
There is a war memorial at the heart of the village paying tribute to those who fell in both World Wars.

## Governance

An electoral ward electoral of the same name as the Community exists. The population of this ward at the 2011 census was 2,016.

## Rail lines

The village was served by a railway station on both the North Wales Coast Line and the Anglesey Central Railway.
# Race Driver: Create & Race

Race Driver: Create & Race (V8 Supercars 3: Create and Race in Australia) is a racing video game developed by Firebrand Games and published by Codemasters exclusively for Nintendo DS. It is part of the TOCA / Race Driver series.

## Modes

* World Tour Mode – The player races through a series of touring-car races from across the world. Reward points are gained to buy items such as extra championships, new challenges, cheats, track designer parts and customization parts in the Rewards shop.
* Pro Tour Mode – A harder version of World Tour mode, in which the other drivers are more skilled, damage is more realistic and the player has to drive with the manual gears.
* Simulation – This mode contains Free race, Time trial and Challenge mode.
* Track Designer – An innovative part of the game in which players create their own race track and can race it in Multiplayer championships.

## Development

Race Driver: Create and Race is the second racing game developed by Firebrand Games to run on the Octane game engine (after Cartoon Network Racing). The engine was upgraded to support a track editor and Firebrand Games would go on to reuse it for DS versions of Race Driver: Grid and Dirt 2.

## Reception

Aggregate scores :
| Aggregator | Score |
| GameRankings | 78.47% |
| Metacritic | 76/100 |
Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| 1Up.com | C+ |
| Eurogamer | 8/10 |
| GamePro | 3.75/5 |
| GamesMaster | 67% |
| GameSpot | 7.5/10 |
| GameZone | 8.4/10 |
| IGN | 8.2/10 |
| Nintendo Power | 7.5/10 |
| Nintendo World Report | 8/10 |
| Official Nintendo Magazine | 83% |
Race Driver: Create & Race was met with positive reception upon release; it has a score of 79% and 76 out of 100 according to GameRankings and Metacritic.
At Christmas 2007, the game was in IGN's Buyer's Guide for the DS, in which it was one of the ten titles in no particular order, but was the only racing game. Eurogamer's top 12 DS games for Christmas included Race Driver as well as being the only racing game on the list.
The game was IGN's Racing Game of the Year for the DS.
# 1898 French legislative election

Legislative elections were held in France on 8 and 22 May 1898. The government of Jules Méline, who had been prime minister since April 1896, had relied on the support of conservatives, contrary to the convention of republican concentration, according to which no government should rely on the support of monarchists and Bonapartists in the Chamber of Deputies if it could not rely on a republican majority.
The elections were dominated by the Dreyfus affair, and saw several notable supporters of Dreyfus (Joseph Reinach, Jean Jaurès, Jules Guesde) lose their seats. Twenty-two professed anti-Semites were also elected (six of whom were elected after campaigning under the "anti-juif" or "anti-Jew" label), including Édouard Drumont.
Whilst the incumbent governing alliance led by Méline won more seats than any other faction, this victory was short-lived. Due to a combination of factors, such as the ongoing Dreyfus Affair, deputies within Méline's faction relying on support from Radical voters to secure their seats, and the overall strengthening of extremists across the political landscape, Méline could not rely on his own faction to support him. When the Chamber of Deputies reconvened on 22 June 1898, these fears were realized, after sufficient monarchist and progressist members of Méline's faction broke ranks and voted to support the Radicals instead.
Ultimately, the election saw the defeat of Méline and his supporters: the Radical victory in the Chamber of Deputies allowed Henri Brisson to form a republican government.

## Results

Seats :
| | Progressives | 3,262,725 | | 254 |
| | Independent Radicals | 1,293,507 | | 104 |
| | Monarchists | 887,759 | | 44 |
| | Socialists | 791,148 | | 57 |
| | Radical-Socialists | 629,572 | | 74 |
| | Nationalists | 250,101 | | 6 |
| | Ralliés | | | 32 |
| | Miscellaneous right | | | 10 |
| | Revisionists | | | 4 |
| Total | Total | | | 585 |
| Total votes | Total votes | 8,106,123 | – | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 10,779,123 | 75.20 | |
| Source: Roi et Presidents |||||
# Can'tcha Say (You Believe in Me)

"Can'tcha Say (You Believe in Me)", also known as "Can'tcha Say (You Believe in Me)/Still in Love" or "Can'tcha Say" is a song written by Tom Scholz that was released by Boston on their 1986 album Third Stage. It was released as the third single from the album and reached #20 on the Billboard Hot 100, making it their last Top 40 hit in the United States. It also reached #7 on the Billboard Mainstream Rock chart and #27 on the Cashbox chart. In Canada, the song peaked at #88.
Although not released until 1986, Boston recorded "Can'tcha Say (You Believe in Me)" over 1981, 1982 and 1983. The released version seamlessly combines what were originally separate songs. According to the Third Stage liner notes, the song is about a reunion. Scholz used the Rockman amplifier he invented to produce an effect in which the electric guitars sound like violins. "Can'tcha Say (You Believe in Me)" was the first song on which Scholz recorded his guitar part using a Rockman, in conjunction with a ten band equalizer for changing sounds.
Boston Phoenix critic Milo Miles criticizes "Can'tcha Say (You Believe in Me)" as "tedium." He singles out the line "Where there's a will there's a way" as an example of the song's "prosaic, cliched lyrics." However, Billboard regarded the song as one of the "best bets" to follow up on the success of the #1 single from Third Stage, "Amanda." Cash Box praised Scholz' guitar playing and said that Brad Delp's vocals are "stacked to the sky" to give "an overall rock/choir effect." Los Angeles Times critic Steve Pond praises the "persuasive" sound at the climax, which he likens to the sound of "a couple dozen guitars" revving up. Jerry Spangler of the Deseret News praised the song as a ballad that sounds like a "sure-fire winner". Paul Elliott of TeamRock.com rated it Boston's 8th greatest song. Elliott said that this song along with "Still in Love" are "two great AOR songs in one." Philip Booth of the Lakeland Ledger praises the song's "a cappella vocal opening." Tom Alesia of The Wisconsin State Journal regards the song's title as Boston's worst.
Despite its chart success, "Can'tcha Say (You Believe in Me)" was omitted from Boston's 1997 Greatest Hits album, for which the San Antonio Express criticized the package.

## Charts

| Chart (1987) | Peak position |
| Canada Top Singles (RPM) | 88 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 82 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 20 |
| US Mainstream Rock (Billboard) | 7 |
# Dee Dee Ramone I.C.L.C.

Dee Dee Ramone I.C.L.C. (Inter-Celestial Light Commune) was an American punk rock group featuring Ramones bassist Dee Dee Ramone.

## History

The band was formed by Ramone and Carco in 1994 in New York City. In 1989 Dee Dee had quit performing with The Ramones, the group he co-founded, but stayed on good terms with the other Ramones and often wrote songs for the group while dabbling in other musical projects. Dee Dee and Carco quickly became friends after a chance meeting at an infamous Green Door party on St. Mark's Place in 1992. After several live shows and drummers in the three piece line up the two members decided to move to Amsterdam to record for Rough Trade Records' World Services. The four-song EP Chinese Bitch and the album I Hate Freaks Like You were both released in 1994. The band were well known for their exciting live shows and would go on to tour 22 countries in a 10-month period, though never touring the U.S. During work on their second full-length album, the band were dropped by their label. Some of those songs would eventually be recorded by the Ramones on their final album !Adios Amigos!
With this development, John Carco left the band and moved to Los Angeles where he formed the band Metro with Pete Stahl. Dee Dee Ramone formed the Ramones tribute band The Ramainz with his wife Barbara Zampini and former Ramones members Marky Ramone and C. J. Ramone.

## Members

* Dee Dee Ramone – vocals, guitar (1994–1996)
* Johnny Carco – bass, vocals (1994–1996)
* Danny Arnold Lommen – drums (1994–1996)

## Discography

* Chinese Bitch EP (1994)
* I Hate Freaks Like You (1994)