# Writing with Fire

Writing with Fire is a 2021 Indian documentary film directed by filmmakers Sushmit Ghosh and Rintu Thomas about the journalists running the Dalit women led newspaper Khabar Lahariya, as they shift from 14-years of print to digital journalism using smartphones. It is the first Indian feature documentary to be nominated for an Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature.
Produced under Ghosh and Thomas' Black Ticket Films banner, the film had its world premiere at the 2021 Sundance Film Festival, where it won two awards, the Audience Award and a Special Jury Award in the World Cinema Documentary category. It received unanimous acclaim from film festivals and critics, winning several international awards and critical acclaim from the press. It was named a "Critics Pick" by The New York Times, and Jason Rezaian at The Washington Post called it "the most inspiring journalism movie — maybe ever". In 2023, Writing With Fire won a Peabody Award for Best Documentary Film, making Rintu and Sushmit the first Indian filmmakers in the award's 83-year history to win this recognition.

## Synopsis

Writing with Fire tells the story of Khabar Lahariya, the only news agency in India run by Dalit (oppressed-caste) women. Armed with smartphones, these women journalists report from some of the most difficult regions of the country, risking everything to speak truth to power. Led by Chief Reporter Meera and her feisty understudy, crime reporter Suneeta, the film bears witness to the wit, intelligence and compassion of these journalists in confronting the most urgent stories of our times.
Set in the backdrop of an increasingly polarized world, Writing with Fire journeys with Meera and her band of sisters for five years - as they break traditions on the frontlines of India's biggest issues and within the confines of their homes, redefining what it truly means to be powerful.

## Release

Writing With Fire had its theatrical opening in November 2021 in New York (Film Forum), Los Angeles (Laemmle Royal), Chicago (Gene Siskel Film Center) and Austin (Austin Film Society)- making it the first Indian documentary film to have a US theatrical release. With the overwhelmingly positive critics reviews and audience response to the film’s opening week, screenings expanded to more cities across the US.

## Reception
### Critical reception

The film has garnered a 100% score on Rotten Tomatoes from critics based on 51 reviews, with an average rating of 8.40/10. The site's critical consensus reads, "Writing with Fire pays stirring tribute to the power of journalism -- and presents a chilling glimpse of the forces aligned against it." Metacritic, which uses a weighted average, assigned the film a score of 83 out of 100, based on 11 critics, indicating "universal acclaim".
Jessica Kiang from Variety reviewed the film as a "rousing, inspirational tribute to the pride of grassroots Indian journalism". Inkoo Kang at The Hollywood Reporter called the film "insightful and inspirational". while Kate Erbland at IndieWire reviewed it "profound". The Los Angeles Times called the film "a vital, stimulating dispatch from the frontlines of consequential citizen journalism" while the San Francisco Chronicle, giving the film a 5-star review, said "even Woodward and Bernstein would be inspired by the women reporters of India's Writing with Fire".

### Reception by Khabar Lahariya journalists

The film and its impact was received positively by Kavita Devi, the co-founder of Khabar Lahariya, and various team members who appeared with the film at film festivals and conferences with the filmmakers over 14 months since its world premiere at Sundance. Meera Devi, the main protagonist of Writing With Fire and Managing Editor of the news outlet, described the impact of the film as "From a global perspective, we have become a lot more popular since the film came out [in Sundance]. Both personally and professionally, it has really amplified the newspaper and its work. We have witnessed a completely different kind of popularity – and that is really good." Describing the unique relevance of the film, filmmaker Shabani Hassanwalia, a board member of Khabar Lahariya wrote, "May this documentary, which follows three KL journalists through a critical phase of Khabar Lahariya’s evolution, be watched far and wide, and may it continue to do what great documentaries are made to do: bear witness to truths that help us see, for the first time." Over a year later, once the film was nominated for an Academy Award, the organisation issued a statement criticising the film for presenting a simplified, incomplete profile of their work and "consuming focus of reporting on one party", which NPR identified as the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), India's national ruling party. Srishti Mehra, outreach manager at Chambal Media, claimed that this "misrepresentation" could negatively affect the security and reputation of Khabar Lahariya and its journalists.

## Accolades

Following its release, Writing with Fire was showcased at numerous film festivals and won several awards, including the World Cinema Documentary Special Jury Award: Impact for Change and the World Cinema Documentary Competition Audience Award at the 2021 Sundance Film Festival. In December 2021, it was announced that the film had entered the shortlist of candidates for the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature in the 94th Academy Awards in 2022, and the next February it was announced that it had been nominated in this category.
| Award | Date of ceremony | Category | Recipient(s) | Result |
| Academy Awards | 27 March 2022 | Best Documentary Feature | Rintu Thomas and Sushmit Ghosh | Nominated |
| Asia Pacific Screen Awards | 11 November 2021 | Best Documentary Feature Film | Rintu Thomas and Sushmit Ghosh | Nominated |
| Belfast Film Festival | 13 November 2021 | Maysles Brothers Award for Feature Documentary | Rintu Thomas and Sushmit Ghosh | Won |
| Bergen International Film Festival | 28 October 2021 | Checkpoints Award for Best Human Rights Documentary | Rintu Thomas and Sushmit Ghosh | Won |
| BlackStar Film Festival | 9 August 2021 | Best Documentary Feature | Writing with Fire | Won |
| BlackStar Film Festival | 9 August 2021 | Audience Award – Best Documentary Feature | Writing with Fire | Won |
| Cinema Eye Honors | 1 March 2022 | Audience Choice Prize | Rintu Thomas and Sushmit Ghosh | Nominated |
| Cinema Eye Honors | 1 March 2022 | The Unforgettables | Meera Devi | Won |
| Cinema for Peace Awards | | Women's Empowerment | Writing with Fire | Won |
| Dokufest | 14 August 2021 | Truth Dox | Rintu Thomas and Sushmit Ghosh | Won |
| Films from the South Festival | 18 November 2021 | Doc:South Award | Rintu Thomas and Sushmit Ghosh | Won |
| IDA Documentary Awards | 4 March 2022 | Best Feature | Rintu Thomas and Sushmit Ghosh | Nominated |
| International Documentary Film Festival Amsterdam | 26 November 2021 | NPO IDFA Audience Award | Rintu Thomas and Sushmit Ghosh | Won |
| Kraków Film Festival | 5 June 2021 | Silver Horn for Best Film on Social Issues | Rintu Thomas and Sushmit Ghosh | Won |
| Kyiv International Film Festival "Molodist" | 5 June 2021 | Best Documentary | Rintu Thomas and Sushmit Ghosh | Won |
| Mountainfilm | 31 May 2021 | Special Jury Prize – Best Documentary Feature | Rintu Thomas and Sushmit Ghosh | Won |
| Peabody Awards | 11 June 2023 | Documentary | Writing with Fire | Won |
| Producers Guild of America Awards | 19 March 2022 | Outstanding Producer of Documentary Motion Pictures | Rintu Thomas and Sushmit Ghosh | Nominated |
| San Francisco International Film Festival | 17 April 2021 | McBaine Documentary Feature Award | Rintu Thomas and Sushmit Ghosh | Won |
| Seattle International Film Festival | 18 April 2021 | Special Jury Prize – Documentary Competition | Writing with Fire | Won |
| Social Impact Media Awards | 10 February 2022 | Best Documentary | Writing with Fire | Nominated |
| Social Impact Media Awards | 10 February 2022 | Best Director | Rintu Thomas and Sushmit Ghosh | Won |
| Social Impact Media Awards | 10 February 2022 | Best Cinematography | Sushmit Ghosh and Karan Thapliyal | Won |
| Sundance Film Festival | 2 February 2021 | Audience Award: World Cinema Documentary | Rintu Thomas and Sushmit Ghosh | Won |
| Sundance Film Festival | 2 February 2021 | World Cinema Documentary Special Jury Award: Impact for Change | Rintu Thomas and Sushmit Ghosh | Won |
| Valladolid International Film Festival | 30 October 2021 | Time of History Award | Writing with Fire | Won |
| Valladolid International Film Festival | 30 October 2021 | Fundos Award | Writing with Fire | Won |
| Wisconsin Film Festival | 20 May 2021 | Audience Favorite Documentary Feature | Writing with Fire | Won |
| Yamagata International Documentary Film Festival | 14 October 2021 | Citizens' Prize | Writing with Fire | Won |