OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gartheiniog quarry

Gartheiniog quarry was a slate quarry served by the Hendre Ddu Tramway. It is located about a mile west of Aberangell in Merioneth (now Gwynedd), North Wales near the confluence of the Nant Maesygamfa and the Afon Angell. It worked the Narrow Vein, the highest-quality slate vein in the Abercorris Group.

## History
### Early exploration

In 1873, a "take note" (permission to explore for minerals) was granted by Sir Edmund Buckley to search for slate near Gartheiniog Farm. In 1880 that John Jenkins and James Williams, of Aberystwyth took a lease on the land between the Afon Angell and Nant Maesygamfa. They started quarrying there, where the Narrow Vein surfaced.

### Owen and Mallory

In 1881 the Gartheiniog Slate Company Limited was formed to work the quarry commercially. By 1884, the company was owned by Henry Owen of nearby Gartheiniog Farm and Henry Mallory who had recently moved to Aberystwyth from England. Owen and Mallory appointed Edward Hurst Davies as their mine agent. In 1886 an adit was completed that allowed underground mining and in 1887 the quarry was connected to the Hendre Ddu Tramway which ran just to the south of the quarry mill.
Henry Owen died in 1896, and Mallory took over the quarry. The quarry struggled financially around the turn of the century. Between 1909 and 1914, it supplied slabs to the Inigo Jones enamelling works at Groeslon. Mallory died in 1915 and his wife took over as owner of the quarry company.

### Standard Housing Company

The Housing, Town Planning, &c. Act 1919 set off a post-War boom in housing construction in Britain. In 1920, the Standard Housing Company was formed to mass-produce houses built of slate and timber. It purchased the slate quarries at Llangynog and Gartheiniog. It also purchased timber plantations at Gartheiniog and near Aberystwyth. The quarries and plantations were purchased from William Clayton Russon and Roland Morgan, both of whom were undischarged bankrupts, both of them became directors of the company. Morgan would later be convicted of running multiple stock scams, including the Standard Housing Company.

### Gertrude Russon

The Standard Housing Company failed within 18 months and the quarry was sold to Gertrude Russon, William Clayton's wife. She ran the quarry though it struggled financially. It closed down in 1927, was re-opened briefly, then failed again in 1931.

### Later operations

In 1932, George Hadrill took a lease of Gartheiniog and operated it until 1933. Hadrill had been a fighter pilot in the war. He added an enamelling works at the quarry to create a new line of products. Despite this he failed in 1934.
In 1935, the quarry was purchased by Bowley’s Quarries Ltd, a subsidiary of S. Bowley and Son, a London producer of oil-based products. Bowley's operated Gartheiniog until 1937 when the quarry closed for good.
# Oswald Hanfling

Oswald Hanfling (21 December 1927 – 25 October 2005) was an ordinary language philosopher who worked at the UK's Open University from 1970, until his retirement in 1993. At the Open University he, together with Stuart Brown and Godfrey Vesey, pioneered the teaching of philosophy to a higher-education standard via the means of BBC-broadcast radio and television programmes and written course books.

## Early life

Oswald Hanfling was born in Berlin in 1927. His parents were Jewish and when their business was vandalised on Kristallnacht in 1938, he was sent to England by Kindertransport and lived in Bedford with a foster family. After the Second World War, he traced his family to Israel, with the help of the Red Cross.
Hanfling left school at the age of 14 to become an "office boy". For the next 25 years he worked in business, eventually running his own employment agency for au pairs. He picked up the English language through reading comics as a young boy.

## Education

Bored by business, Hanfling studied 'A' levels and then enrolled on a Bachelor of Arts in philosophy by correspondence at Birkbeck College. He gained a first, then embarked on a PhD, which he completed in 1971.

## Academic work

Hanfling was appointed as a lecturer at the Open University in 1970, and worked there until retiring as a professor in 1993. The primary influence on his thought was the later Wittgenstein. He was a regular attendee of the meetings of the British Society of Aesthetics and a contributor to their journal.

## Publications

* Logical Positivism, Blackwell, 1981, ISBN 978-0-631-12853-3
* Essential Readings in Logical Positivism, (Editor), Blackwell, 1981, ISBN 978-0631125662
* The Quest For Meaning, Blackwell,1987, ISBN 978-0-631-15333-7
* Life and Meaning: A Philosophical Reader (Editor), Blackwell, 1988, ISBN 978-0-631-15784-7
* Wittgenstein's Later Philosophy, Palgrave Macmillan, 1989, ISBN 978-0-333-47575-1
* Philosophical Aesthetics (Contributing Editor), Blackwell, 1992 ISBN 978-0-631-18035-7
** Hanfling's contributions being "The Problem of Definition', "Aesthetic Qualities", and "The Ontology of Art".
* "I heard a plaintive memory" in: (ed.) A. Phillips, Griffiths, Wittgenstein Centenary Essays, Royal Institute of Philosophy supplement 28 (1991)
* Ayer, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1997, ISBN 978-0-7538-0182-6
* Philosophy and Ordinary Language: The Bent and Genius of Our Tongue, Routledge, 2003, ISBN 978-0-415-32277-5
* Wittgenstein and the Human Form of Life, Routledge, 2002, ISBN 0-415-25645-3
# Javier Méndez (Chilean footballer)

Javier Jesús Méndez Henríquez (born 6 June 1949) is a Chilean former footballer who played as a forward.

## Career

At club level, he played for Unión Española, Naval, Coquimbo Unido, Aviación, Huachipato and Wolfsberger AC.
He played in four matches for the Chile national football team from 1974 to 1975.
He was also part of Chile's squad for the 1975 Copa América tournament.

## Personal life

He is the younger brother of Eugenio Méndez, who is also a Chilean former international footballer.

## Honours

Chile
* Copa Acosta Ñu: 1974
# United Cerebral Palsy

United Cerebral Palsy (UCP) is an international nonprofit charitable organization consisting of a network of affiliates. UCP is a leading service provider and advocate for adults and children with disabilities. As one of the largest health nonprofits in the United States, the UCP mission is to advance the independence, productivity and full citizenship of people with disabilities through an affiliate network.

## History

United Cerebral Palsy was founded in 1949 by Leonard Goldenson (who later became Chairman of the broadcast network ABC) and his wife Isabel, and Jack and Ethel Hausman. United Cerebral Palsy pioneered the use of fundraising telethons.

## Service provider

UCP, through its more than 66 local affiliates across the United States, as well as in Canada and Australia, provide a broad array of services and resources to children and adults with a broad range of disabilities. Each affiliate provides a different menu of services tailored to their local needs and capabilities, but often include education, employment, health & wellness, housing, parenting & family training and support, sports & leisure, transportation, and travel assistance. UCP has a combined budget of more than $750 million for research, public policy advocacy and direct services. System-wide, an average of 85 percent of all revenue is dedicated to programs.

## Advocacy

In addition to raising money for services and research, UCP also engages in public policy advocacy, including promoting access and opportunity for people with disabilities, and the provision of services. In the United States, UCP was one of the catalyst organizations advocating for the adoption of the Americans With Disabilities Act in 1990.

## Calls for name change

In April 2013, United Cerebral Palsy of Central Maryland announced that it would change its name from UCP to Unified Community Connections to make it clearer which clientele is served by the organization. Other affiliates have chosen not to include the phrase "United Cerebral Palsy," as part of their doing business as names or logos even if it might remain part of their legal names, in an effort to be more encompassing of their programs and services.
In 2013, the United Cerebral Palsy of Greater Chicago merged with Seguin Services and has since been called UCP Seguin of Greater Chicago.

## Leadership

UCP is led by a 16-person Board of Trustees and President/CEO Armando A. Contreras. The headquarters is in Washington, D.C.

### Accreditation

UCP meets the standards of the National Health Council and the Better Business Bureau/Wise Giving Alliance.
# Noor Harazeen

This page is subject to the extended confirmed restriction related to the Arab-Israeli conflict.
Noor Harazeen (born 1989) is a Palestinian journalist and filmmaker who gained attention for her coverage of the 2023 Israel–Hamas war as CGTN's correspondent in Gaza.

## Career
### Early life and education

Harazeen was born in Cairo, Egypt in 1989, and moved to Dubai, UAE with her parents at an early age. The family remained in Dubai until 2006, when they moved to Gaza.
In 2008, Harazeen began studying English education at Al-Azhar University in Gaza and started working as a reporter for Al-Etejah in 2012. She graduated from Al-Azhar University in 2013.
In 2014, Harazeen began working as a reporter for CGTN. She has also worked for TeleSUR, CCTV, and AJ+.

### Political activism

Harazeen has expressed her support for the BDS Movement.
In 2012, she met PFLP member Leila Khaled and wrote on her Facebook page "With the Amazing Laila Khalid, The PLFP Resistance fighter Who hijacked ‘ TWA Flight 840 ‘ on its way from Rome to Athens".
Several of Harazeen's family members were part of the militant organization Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ), including her uncle Majed Al-Harazeen, who was killed in a 2007 air strike.

### 2023 Israel-Hamas war

At 6:30 am on 7 October 2023, Harazeen heard the sound of rockets being fired from Gaza.
When Israel's military urged residents to evacuate northern Gaza, Harazeen decided to relocate to southern Gaza with her husband and two children. She asked her parents to evacuate with her, but they refused to come, as they feared a second Nakba. However, Harazeen was reunited with her parents several weeks later.
During the war, Harazeen mainly reported from a hospital, focusing on the children who were brought into the hospital. She described 15 October as one of her most challenging days, as she witnessed children with missing limbs and heads being brought into the hospital.
By early November, she had 100,000 followers on Instagram, which was attributed to her ability to speak English.
# Sørstraumen Bridge

Sørstraumen Bridge (Norwegian: Sørstraumen bru) is a cantilever bridge that crosses the Sørstraumen in the inner part of the Kvænangen fjord. The bridge lies just west of the village of Sekkemo in Kvænangen Municipality in Troms county, Norway. The 440-metre-long (1,440 ft) bridge has a main span that is 120 metres (390 ft) long. The prestressed concrete bridge is part of the European route E6 highway.
# Şabran

41°12′41″N 48°59′10″E﻿ / ﻿41.21139°N 48.98611°E﻿ / 41.21139; 48.98611
Shabran (Azerbaijani: Şabran) is a city in and the capital of the Shabran District of Azerbaijan.

## History

Known as Davachi (Azerbaijani: Dəvəçi) until 2010, Shabran received city status in 1961. The name of Shabran comes from an historic medieval town of the same name that was a port some 15km further north.

## Demographics

The officially registered population of Shabran in 2010 was 23,248. Azerbaijanis and Tats are the largest ethnic groups.

## Transport

Shabran Railway Station
# Oscar F. Holcombe

Oscar Fitzallen Holcombe (December 31, 1888 – June 18, 1968) was an American businessman who served as the mayor of Houston, Texas, for 22 years, in 11 non-consecutive terms.

## Biography

Holcombe was born in Mobile, Alabama, and raised in San Antonio, Texas. He moved to Houston when he was 18, and founded his own construction business, the O. F. Holcombe Company, at age 26. His business acumen and contacts eventually made Holcombe a millionaire.
Six years after founding his business, in 1921, Holcombe won his first term as mayor. He served as mayor from 1921 to 1929. Holcombe was defeated in the 1929 election by Walter Monteith, who supported a more fiscally conservative approach. Holcombe ran for mayor again in 1931, promising to do more for the unemployed, but Monteith was elected again.
Holcombe served subsequent mayoral terms from 1933 to 1937, 1939 to 1941, 1947 to 1953, and 1956 to 1958. His administrations were considered to be conservative and pro-business, though Holcombe was also aggressive about expanding the city's boundaries and improving public services (such as libraries, a municipal auditorium, and an improved sewage system).
Holcombe married Mary Grey Miller on May 3, 1912. They had one daughter, Elisabeth, who married Henry Markley Crosswell, Jr.

## Honors

During the early 1960s, Houston renamed the stretch of Bellaire Boulevard east of Southside Place, which runs through the Texas Medical Center, as Holcombe Boulevard. In the late 1980s, the municipality of West University Place also renamed Bellaire Boulevard as Holcombe Boulevard within its jurisdiction.
# Titan FC 28

Titan FC 28: Brilz vs. Davis was a mixed martial arts event, held on May 16, 2014 at the First Council Casino Hotel in Newkirk, Oklahoma.

## Background

Originally Mike Ricci was slated to take on George Sotiropoulos, but Ricci suffered an injury and the bout was called off and rescheduled for June 6th.
The event was originally scheduled to be headlined by a light heavyweight bout between former UFC vets Vinny Magalhaes and Jason Brilz, However Magalhaes pulled out of the fight and was replaced with Bellator vet Raphael Davis.
Former UFC vet Daniel Roberts took on Brock Jardine in lightweight fight as the co main event.
Former King of the Cage Junior Welterweight Champion & TUF contestant Ricky Legere faced Todd Moore in a welterweight clash.
Dave Herman was originally scheduled to fight former Bellator & WSOF vet D.J. Linderman, however Linderman pulled out of the bout and was replaced by Kalib Starnes.

## Official fight card

* ↑ Illegal Knee
# Ted Fritsch

Theodore Leo Fritsch (October 31, 1920 – October 4, 1979) was an American baseball, basketball, and football player who played running back for the National Football League (NFL)'s Green Bay Packers from 1942 to 1950. He also played two seasons for the Oshkosh All-Stars of the National Basketball League (NBA). Fritsch also played as an outfielder for the Portsmouth Cubs, Nashville Vols, and Los Angeles Angels minor league baseball teams in 1944. He attended Spencer High School in Spencer, WI and the High School's football field was named after him. Notre Dame de la Baie High School's football field in Green Bay is also named after him. Fritsch died in 1979 of a heart attack. He was inducted into the Green Bay Packers Hall of Fame.
His son, Ted Fritsch, Jr., also played in the NFL in the 1970s.

## NFL career statistics

Legend :
| | Won the NFL championship |
| | Led the league |
| Bold | Career high |

### Regular season

| Year | Team | Games | Games | Rushing | Rushing | Rushing | Rushing | Rushing | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving |
| Year | Team | GP | GS | Att | Yds | Avg | Lng | TD | Rec | Yds | Avg | Lng | TD |
| 1942 | GNB | 11 | 8 | 74 | 323 | 4.4 | 55 | 0 | 9 | 60 | 6.7 | 31 | 0 |
| 1943 | GNB | 10 | 6 | 54 | 169 | 3.1 | 14 | 4 | 2 | 55 | 27.5 | 32 | 0 |
| 1944 | GNB | 9 | 7 | 94 | 322 | 3.4 | 18 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 1.7 | 13 | 0 |
| 1945 | GNB | 10 | 9 | 89 | 282 | 3.2 | 31 | 7 | 3 | 13 | 4.3 | 9 | 0 |
| 1946 | GNB | 11 | 8 | 128 | 444 | 3.5 | 32 | 9 | 2 | 13 | 6.5 | 12 | 1 |
| 1947 | GNB | 12 | 12 | 68 | 247 | 3.6 | 48 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1948 | GNB | 12 | 11 | 37 | 173 | 4.7 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1949 | GNB | 12 | 8 | 69 | 227 | 3.3 | 27 | 1 | 6 | 81 | 13.5 | 35 | 0 |
| 1950 | GNB | 12 | 0 | 7 | 13 | 1.9 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| | | 99 | 69 | 620 | 2,200 | 3.5 | 55 | 31 | 25 | 227 | 9.1 | 35 | 1 |

### Playoffs

| Year | Team | Games | Games | Rushing | Rushing | Rushing | Rushing | Rushing | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving |
| Year | Team | GP | GS | Att | Yds | Avg | Lng | TD | Rec | Yds | Avg | Lng | TD |
| 1944 | GNB | 1 | 1 | 17 | 58 | 3.4 | 15 | 1 | 1 | 26 | 26.0 | 26 | 1 |
| | | 1 | 1 | 17 | 58 | 3.4 | 15 | 1 | 1 | 26 | 26.0 | 26 | 1 |
# Vincent Seatelli

Vincent Seatelli (born 26 November 1971) is a French former professional footballer who played as a striker.
# List of towns and villages in County Dublin

This is a list of towns and villages in County Dublin, Ireland, many of which are suburbs of Dublin city.
* Top
* A
* B
* C
* D
* E
* F
* G
* H
* I
* J
* K
* L
* M
* N
* O
* P
* Q
* R
* S
* T
* U
* V
* W
* X
* Y
* Z

## A

* Adamstown
* Artane
* Ashtown
* Athgoe

## B

* Balbriggan
* Baldoyle
* Balgriffin
* Ballinteer
* Ballsbridge
* Ballyboden
* Ballybrack
* Ballybough
* Ballyboughal
* Ballyfermot
* Ballygall
* Ballymount
* Ballymun
* Ballyroan
* Balrothery
* Barnacullia
* Bayside
* Beaumont
* Belfield
* Blackrock
* Blanchardstown
* Bluebell
* Bohernabreena
* Booterstown
* Brittas
* Broadstone

## C

* Cabinteely
* Cabra
* Carrickmines
* Castleknock
* Chapelizod
* Cherrywood
* Cherry Orchard
* Churchtown
* Citywest
* Clondalkin
* Clongriffin
* Clonsilla
* Clonskeagh
* Clontarf
* Clonturk
* Coolmine
* Coolock
* Corduff
* Cornelscourt
* Crumlin

## D

* Dalkey
* Damastown
* Darndale
* Dartry
* Deansgrange
* Dollymount
* Dolphin's Barn
* Donabate
* Donaghmede
* Donnybrook
* Donnycarney
* Drimnagh
* Drumcondra
* Dún Laoghaire
* Dundrum

## E

* East Wall
* Edmondstown

## F

* Fairview
* Finglas
* Firhouse
* Foxrock

## G

* Garristown
* Glasnevin
* Glasthule
* Glencullen
* Glenageary
* Goatstown
* Grangegorman

## H

* Harold's Cross
* Hollystown
* Howth

## I

* Inchicore
* Irishtown
* Islandbridge

## J

* Jobstown
* Johnstown

## K

* Kill O' The Grange
* Kilbarrack
* Killester
* Killiney
* Kilmacud
* Kilmainham
* Kilnamanagh
* Kilternan
* Kimmage
* Kinsealy
* Knocklyon

## L

* Leopardstown
* The Liberties
* Loughlinstown
* Loughshinny
* Lucan
* Lusk

## M

* Malahide
* Marino
* Merrion
* Milltown
* Monkstown
* Mount Merrion
* Mulhuddart

## N

* Newcastle
* Naul
* North Strand
* North Wall

## O

* Oldbawn
* Oldtown
* Ongar

## P

* Palmerstown
* Perrystown
* Phibsborough
* Poppintree
* Portmarnock
* Portobello
* Portrane

## R

* Raheny
* Ranelagh
* Rathcoole
* Rathfarnham
* Rathgar
* Rathmichael
* Rathmines
* Rialto
* Ringsend
* Rockbrook
* Rolestown
* Rush
* Rathmintin

## S

* Saggart
* Sallynoggin
* Sandycove
* Sandyford
* Sandymount
* Santry
* Shankill
* Skerries
* Smithfield
* Stepaside
* Stillorgan
* Stoneybatter
* Sutton
* Swords

## T

* Tallaght
* Templeogue
* Terenure
* The Coombe
* Ticknock
* Tyrrelstown

## W

* Walkinstown
* Whitechurch
* Whitehall
* Windy Arbour
# DX Freight

DX Freight (Previously known as Nightfreight GB) is a United Kingdom-based delivery and logistics company. The company is part of the DX Group, which was founded in 1975 and is headquartered in West Midlands, England.
DX Freight specializes in the delivery of parcels, documents, and freight items throughout the UK and Europe. The company offers a range of delivery services, including next-day delivery, same-day delivery, and international delivery. DX Freight uses a variety of vehicles, including vans, lorries, and trailers. The company operates from depots throughout the UK.

## History

Nightfreight GB was founded in 1984. A year later a cooperative with several transport companies was formed. They assisted each other with parcel deliveries around the country. The original group consisted of seven depots, and a hub operation in Willenhall. Over the next few years, the Nightfreight network grew, with new members joining the consortium.
In 1990, a purpose built hub was introduced in Willenhall. The company developed and introduced a computerized parcel tracking system (NightTrak). This was to speed up the operation of the company. During the beginning of the 1990s, various companies that had previously been consortium members, became owned subsidiaries of the company.
In August 1993, it was listed on the London Stock Exchange as a PLC until January 2001, after which the company was placed back into private ownership. In September 1995, Hay Pollock was acquired, which subsequently became the International and Logistics arm of the company.
In April 2004, a new home delivery service, Deliver2Home, was launched adding to the one man home and white glove two man Pacemaker delivery services. The company over time developed a niche in delivering irregular dimension and weight, or IDW, freight and became the market leader within that segment. Nightfreight operated over 1,000 vehicles, and employed over 2,500 people, spanning across three hubs and fifty two depots around the United Kingdom.
On 15 March 2012, Nightfreight GB was acquired by the DX Group, resulting in a business with combined revenues of approximately £300m per year. The acquisition created the United Kingdom and Ireland's largest independent mail, courier, and network distribution service provider. On 27 February 2014, DX Group announced its First Day of Dealings(FDoD) on the AIM Stock Market.
# Red Sea International Airport

Red Sea International Airport (IATA: RSI, ICAO: OERS) (Arabic: مطار البحر الأحمر الدولي) is an international airport in Hanak, Tabuk in northwestern Saudi Arabia serving the tourism megaproject in development The Red Sea Project. Designed by British architects Foster + Partners, the airport began operations on September 21, 2023, and is expected to service one million passengers in 2030.

## Background

The airport is purposely situated 20 km from the coastal lagoons and islands that are also in development as part of The Red Sea Project. The airport will be able to serve amphibious seaplanes with a dedicated water runway.

### History

On 20 and 21 July 2022, the first flight tests were carried out at the airport.
On 21 September 2023, Saudia launched the first regular service between King Khalid International Airport in Riyadh and Red Sea International, operating twice weekly on Thursdays and Saturdays.
On 18 April 2024, Red Sea International Airport welcomed its first international flight from Dubai International Airport via flydubai.

## Airlines and destinations
### Passenger

| Airlines | Destinations |
| flydubai | Dubai–International |
| flynas | Dammam |
| Saudia | Jeddah, Riyadh |