OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of MPBL rivalries

Despite having only ran six seasons as of 2024, the Maharlika Pilipinas Basketball League (MPBL) has already developed rivalries between its member teams.
Due to the league using a single round-robin format in every season thus far, the league’s rivalries mostly revolve around their playoff match-ups, where they play multiple games in a series. Others may involve contention within the division and/or the league overall, or the proximity of the teams. Some rivalries have also extended into other leagues, such as the Pilipinas Super League (PSL) and FilBasket when both teams compete in the same season or tournament.

## North Division

* Nueva Ecija–Pampanga rivalry
** During the early to mid-2020s, the two teams have become consistent contenders in the North Division. With both teams being based in Central Luzon, this added geography to the rivalry. The two teams met in the playoffs twice, both in the division semifinals, with Nueva Ecija winning the 2022 meeting and Pampanga winning the 2024 meeting.
* Nueva Ecija–San Juan rivalry
** Since the start of the professional era, both teams have become consistent contenders in the North Division. Although they only met in the MPBL playoffs twice, including a North Division finals match-up in 2022, it has also extended into other leagues.
* Pampanga–San Juan rivalry
** A notable rivalry in the early to mid-2020s, both teams faced off in the playoffs three times in four seasons from 2020 to 2024, culminating in back-to-back battles for the North Division title in the latter two seasons, with Pampanga winning both.

## South Division

* Batangas City–Zamboanga rivalry
** Both teams met in the playoffs in three consecutive seasons from 2019 to 2022, with all three series going the full three-game length. The culmination of this streak was a South Division finals match-up which Zamboanga won.

## Interdivisional

* Davao Occidental–San Juan rivalry
** A notable rivalry during the amateur era, Davao Occidental and San Juan are the only two teams to meet in back-to-back national finals (2019 and 2021), with San Juan winning the former and Davao Occidental winning the latter.

## Defunct

* Bacoor City–Imus rivalry
** The league's first intra-provincial rivalry, Bacoor City and Imus fought for triumph in Cavite. The rivalry itself, however, wasn't as competitive as Bacoor City won all four meetings against Imus, none of which happened in the playoffs. The rivalry ended after the 2023 season following Bacoor City's departure.
# HNoMS Thor

Three ships of the Royal Norwegian Navy have borne the name HNoMS Thor or Tor, after the Norse god of thunder Thor:
* HNoMS Thor (1872) was a monitor launched in 1872, and wrecked on the way to scrapping in 1919.
* HNoMS Tor (1939) was a Sleipner-class destroyer launched in 1939. In 1940 she was captured by the Germans and renamed Tiger. Returned to the Royal Norwegian Navy after the Second World War, she served until 1959, then sold for scrapping.
* NOCGV Tor is a Nornen-class patrol vessel commissioned in 2007 and currently serving with the Norwegian Coast Guard, which is part of the Royal Norwegian Navy.
# Toofan (MRAP)

The Toofan (Persian: طوفان, lit. 'Storm or Hurricane'), sometimes known as Toophan, Toufan or Tufan, is an Iranian MRAP armored vehicle. It was designed and manufactured by the Iranian Ministry of Defence to enter into service with the IRGC Ground Forces and NAJA.

## History

The MRAP was first seen at the 2016 IPAS convention in Iran. The Toofan was publicly unveiled on November 20, 2018 with Defense Minister Brigadier General Amir Hatami attending the event. Five Toofans were initially produced.
Due to the Toofan's resemblance to the STREIT Group's Typhoon MRAP, the STREIT Group announced after the unveiling that it was exploring legal options for compensation.
On June 26, 2021, Toofans are shown in a parade held by the Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF) in Camp Ashraf, Diyala.

## Design

The Toofan was developed to provide Iranian forces with a highly mobile vehicle that is capable of carrying out logistics and combat missions in all possible theaters of war. The features of the Toofan are that it is ambush protected with ballistic protection to resist land mines, improvised explosive devices (IEDs) and steel core bullets. It can be outfitted with STANAG 4569 level 2 or 3 protection.
It has a 360 hp engine, is able to drive through 1.5 m (4 ft 11 in) of water and climbing barriers of 50 cm (20 in). It can carry up to 10 personnel and is equipped with run-flat tires allowing it to drive for 50 km (31 mi) with a flat tire. A spare tire is mounted on the right side. It can also drive at speeds of up to 100 km/h (62 mph).
The MRAP's components are made in Iran, except for the gearbox, engine and suspension. A V-shaped hull underneath is used to deflect explosions from underneath.
Its appearance resembles the STREIT Group Typhoon MRAP with similarities based on its physical appearance and its dimensions.

### Armaments

The Toofan can be equipped with semi-heavy weapons onto the tailgate gun shields and turrets if needed, including a 12.7mm heavy machine gun with gun shield.

## Cost

The cost of the program is disclosed but during his address to the press, Brigadier General Hatami stated that "such a vehicle costs around $500,000 in the international market, [while] Iranian experts have manufactured [the] Toofan at a much lower price."

## Operators

* Iran:
** Artesh
*** Ground Forces
** Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
*** Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Ground Forces
** Iranian police (NAJA).
* Iraq:
** Popular Mobilization Forces.
# Lampsilis reeveiana

Lampsilis reeveiana, commonly known as the Arkansas broken-ray, is a species of freshwater mussel, an aquatic bivalve mollusk in the family Unionidae, the river mussels.

## Distribution

Lampsilis reeveiana is native to the central United States, primarily found in the Ozark region of Arkansas and Oklahoma. Its range may extend to parts of Mississippi, Kansas, and Texas. The species is typically found in the upper reaches of the North Fork River in Missouri and northern Arkansas, as well as in streams flowing southward off the Salem and Springfield plateaus in Missouri.

## Habitat

This species inhabits freshwater rivers and streams with sandy or gravelly substrates, which are suitable for burrowing and filter-feeding. It prefers flowing water environments, typical of many species in the genus Lampsilis.

## Life cycle and behavior

Like other freshwater mussels in the family Unionidae, Lampsilis reeveiana has a complex life cycle that includes a parasitic larval stage known as glochidia. These larvae must attach to a suitable fish host to metamorphose into juvenile mussels. The species is believed to use aggressive mimicry, with mantle lures that resemble small fish to attract host fish, thereby increasing the chances of glochidia attachment. Known host fish include the largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides).

## Conservation status

The conservation status of Lampsilis reeveiana has not been evaluated by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). However, according to NatureServe, it is ranked as G4 (Apparently Secure), indicating that the species is not currently at high risk of extinction.
Despite this, localized threats exist. Habitat degradation due to river modifications, sedimentation, and pollution from agricultural and industrial activities can negatively impact populations. Additionally, competition with invasive species, such as zebra mussels (Dreissena polymorpha), may further threaten certain populations by altering habitat conditions and outcompeting native mussels for resources. Conservation efforts, including habitat restoration and water quality monitoring, are essential for ensuring the long-term stability of this species.
# The Hebrew Goddess

The Hebrew Goddess is a 1967 book by Jewish historian and anthropologist Raphael Patai, in which the author argues that historically, the Jewish religion had elements of polytheism, especially the worship of goddesses and a cult of the mother goddess.

## Earlier themes

Raphael Patai's first exploration of this theme was in his 1947 book, Man and Temple in Ancient Jewish Myth and Ritual (New York: Nelson), where he cites textual evidence that was not repeated in his later works.

## Thesis

The Hebrew Goddess supports the theory through the interpretation of archaeological and textual sources as evidence for veneration of feminine beings. Hebrew goddesses identified in the book include Asherah, Anath, Astarte, Ashima, the cherubim in Solomon's Temple, the Matronit (Shekhina), and the personified "Shabbat Bride".
The later editions of the book were expanded to include recent archaeological discoveries and the rituals of unification (Yichudim), which are to unite God with his Shekinah.
The identification of the pillar figurines with Asherah in this book was the first time they had been identified as such.

## Editions

* Patai, Raphael (1967). The Hebrew Goddess. Wayne State University Press. ISBN 0-8143-2271-9.
A third, enlarged edition, was published in 1990 by Wayne State University Press.
# Ali McCann

Alistair Edward McCann (born 4 December 1999) is a professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for EFL Championship club Preston North End. Born in Scotland, he represents Northern Ireland at international level.

## Early and personal life

Born in Edinburgh, McCann and his brothers Lewis (who is also a footballer) and Ross (who is Scotland and GB 7s player) were born and raised in Scotland to a Northern Irish father and an English mother.

## Club career

McCann moved from Hutchison Vale Boys Club to St Johnstone in 2012. He made his senior debut on 29 January 2018.
McCann joined Stranraer on loan in February 2019.
In May 2021 he was monitored by Celtic. He moved to Preston North End on 31 August 2021.

## International career

McCann has played youth football for Northern Ireland, including at under-21 level.
On 15 November 2020, McCann made his senior international debut, against Austria.
In October 2023 he pulled out of the Northern Ireland squad due to injury.

## Career statistics

    As of 4 March 2025
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National cup | National cup | League cup | League cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| St Johnstone | 2016–17 | Scottish Premiership | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| St Johnstone | 2017–18 | Scottish Premiership | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| St Johnstone | 2018–19 | Scottish Premiership | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| St Johnstone | 2019–20 | Scottish Premiership | 29 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 4 |
| St Johnstone | 2020–21 | Scottish Premiership | 34 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 43 | 2 |
| St Johnstone | 2021–22 | Scottish Premiership | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 9 | 0 |
| St Johnstone | Total | Total | 71 | 6 | 9 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 96 | 6 |
| Stranraer (loan) | 2018–19 | Scottish League One | 13 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 1 |
| Preston North End | 2021–22 | EFL Championship | 28 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 31 | 1 |
| Preston North End | 2022–23 | EFL Championship | 31 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 2 |
| Preston North End | 2023–24 | EFL Championship | 31 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 33 | 0 |
| Preston North End | 2024–25 | EFL Championship | 29 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 34 | 1 |
| Preston North End | Total | Total | 119 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 133 | 4 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 203 | 9 | 16 | 0 | 16 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 242 | 11 |
* ↑ Includes Scottish Cup, FA Cup
* ↑ Includes Scottish League Cup, EFL Cup
* 1 2 3 Appearances for the U20 team in Scottish League Challenge Cup.
* ↑ Appearances in UEFA Europa League

## Honours

St Johnstone
* Scottish Cup: 2020–21
* Scottish League Cup: 2020–21
# Vilmos Halpern

Vilmos Halpern (12 February 1910 – 27 September 1969) was a Hungarian football player and manager who managed Dutch side Ajax between 1940 and 1941, before moving to Dutch amateur side NOAD.
He later managed a number of club sides in Switzerland - FC Grenchen (1951) and AC Bellinzona (1955–1956). He also coached LAC Frisia 1883 [nl], LSC 1890 [nl], VUC Den Haag [nl], and Holland Sport.

## Personal life

Vilmos was born in Budapest, to Sara Izrael and Chaim Wolf Halpern. He was married to Antje Postma.
# Ivan Shcheglovitov

Ivan Grigoryevich Shcheglovitov (Russian: Иван Григорьевич Щегловитов; 25 February [O.S. 13 February] 1861 – 5 September 1918) was a right-wing politician who served as the Russian minister of Justice and the last chairman of the State Council of the Russian Empire.

## Life

Graduate of the Imperial School of Law. Held various posts in the Senate and the Ministry of Justice between 1890 and 1905; Assistant Minister of Justice (1906), Minister of Justice (1906-1915), Member of the State Council (1907), and Chairman of the State Council (January 1917). Shcheglovitov was one of the main instigators of a notorious Blood libel case against Menachem Beilis in 1913.
After the February Revolution he was imprisoned by the Bolsheviks in the Peter and Paul Fortress; later transferred to Moscow and executed by the Bolsheviks during the period of Red Terror.
# The Ragged Princess

The Ragged Princess is a 1916 American silent comedy drama film directed by John G. Adolfi and starring June Caprice, Harry Hilliard, and Richard Neill.

## Cast

* June Caprice as Alicia Jones
* Harry Hilliard as Harry Deigan
* Richard Neill as Thomas Deigan
* Tom Burrough as Dr. Halpern
* Florence Ashbrooke as Mrs. Langford
* Sidney Bracey as Toby Rice
* Caroline Harris as Housekeeper
* Jane Lee as Little Jane
* Katherine Lee as Little Katherine
# Chinese Rowing Association

The Chinese Rowing Association (CRA, Chinese: 中国赛艇协会) is a singular rowing sports organization governed by the All-China Sports Federation, serving as the national body for rowing in China.

## Biography

Originally established as the "China Rowing Association" on January 15, 1973, it was re-branded as the "China Boat Association" on March 9, 1979, and subsequently reverted to "China Rowing Association" on September 28, 1979. The headquarters is located in Beijing. In 1973, the China Rowing Association formally affiliated with the International Rowing Federation.
# Simon Tischer

Simon Tischer (born 24 April 1982) is a German volleyball player. He was born in Schwäbisch Gmünd.

## Career
### Clubs

* Maoam Mendig
* 2004-2007 VfB Friedrichshafen
* 2007-2009 Iraklis Thessaloniki V.C.
* 2009-2011 Olympiacos S.C.
* 2010-2011 Ziraat Bankası Ankara
* 2011-2012 Dinamo Krasnodar
* 2012-2013 Jastrzębski Węgiel
* 2013-2014 ASUL Lyon Volley
* 2014-2018 VfB Friedrichshafen
# The President's Memorial Award

The President's Memorial Award or President's Award is presented by the Academy of Science Fiction, Fantasy and Horror Films, in conjunction with their annual Saturn Award ceremony. The award is given for quality genre entertainment, and is named in honor of academy founder, Dr. Donald A. Reed.

## Recipients

Below is a list of recipients and the year the award was presented:
* Time Bandits (1982)
* Roger Corman (1984)
* Jack Arnold (1985)
* Woody Allen (1986)
* The Purple Rose of Cairo (1986)
* Joseph Stefano (1987)
* Marshall Brickman (1987)
* The Manhattan Project (1987)
* Mike Jittlov (1988)
* The Wizard of Speed and Time (1988)
* Carrie Fisher (1990)
* Batman (1991)
* Robert Shaye (1992)
* Gale Anne Hurd (1993)
* Steven Spielberg (1994)
* Bryan Singer (1996)
* Robert Wise (1996)
* Billy Bob Thornton (1997)
* James Cameron (1998)
* Gods and Monsters (1998)
* William Friedkin (1999)
* David Shepard (1999)
* Richard Donner (2000)
* Dustin Lance Black (2001)
* Sherry Lansing (2002)
* James Cameron (2003)
* Gale Anne Hurd (2004)
* Steven E. de Souza
* Elsa Lanchester
* Guillermo del Toro (2018)
# Battle of Sich (1674)

The Battle of Sich took place between the Ottoman-Crimean army and the Zaporozhian Cossacks, during the Ottoman-Crimean campaign into the Sich, at night on 19 December 1674. Description of this battle only appears in Cossack chronicles.

## Prelude

Sultan Mehmed IV and Khan Selim I Giray planned a campaign into the Sich with the goal of destroying it, thus ending the frequent Cossack campaigns and raids of Ivan Sirko into their lands. 15,000 Ottoman Janissaries and 40,000 Tatars were to take part in the campaign.

## Battle

Turkish-Tatar army launched their campaign into the Sich once the rivers froze, at night to avoid getting detected. However, they were noticed by a Cossack named Shevchuk or Chefchika, who alerted his comrades, and made the presence of intruders in the Sich known to the other 150–350 Cossacks, which allowed them to react on time and equip their guns. Cossacks launched an attack on the Turkish-Tatar army, firing at them with muskets from all directions, which put the Turkish-Tatar army into the state of disorganized panic, and wiped out nearly all Ottoman Janissaries as a result. Khan Selim I Giray hastily retreated back to Crimea with remnants of Turkish-Tatar army before the 2,000 Cossack cavalrymen could catch up to them.

## Aftermath

13,500 Turks were killed, 150 captured and Tatars suffered heavy losses. Cossacks suffered 50 killed. After this battle, Ivan Sirko with Cossacks sent a reply to Khan Selim I Giray. They wrote:
   We, the Cossack troops of the Sich, would never have conceived the idea of entering upon this war had you not commenced hostilities. You have sent against us (what treachery!) not only your savage Tartars, but also the troops of that old fool, the Sultan. Had it not been for the intervention of our constant friend, the great Lord Jesus — we might all have perished in our sleep! Now, since your disloyal ways have brought upon you disaster — refrain from troubling us. Otherwise, we will treat you after our fashion, and that of our noble Cossack ancestors, by beating down your own gates! We wish your Majesty a long and prosperous reign.
Ivan Sirko wanted revenge for the attack on Sich, this inspired his Crimean Campaign in 1675.
# IRadio

iRadio is a music-driven youth radio station broadcast in the Border, West, Mid-East and Midland regions of Ireland. The station is one of four music-driven youth stations that were licensed by the Broadcasting Authority of Ireland to challenge the current duopoly in the 15-34 age bracket for those outside Dublin by national stations RTÉ 2FM and Today FM.
The station, based in Athlone and broadcasting to an average listenership of 227,000, was created by the merger of i102-104FM and i105-107FM on 4 July 2011. The combined 15-county franchise was awarded a new ten-year license in 2019.
In August 2023, it was announced that iRadio would be acquired by Bauer Media Audio Ireland. On 4 December, the purchase was completed.
# Valeriya Yegay

Valeria Yegay (born 13 December 1986) was an Azerbaijani group rhythmic gymnast. She represented her nation at international competitions.
She participated at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing. She also competed at world championships, including at the 2005, 2007 and 2009 World Rhythmic Gymnastics Championships.
# RV MTA Selen

RV MTA Selen is a Turkish research vessel owned by the General Directorate of Mineral Research and Exploration (MTA) in Ankara and operated by its division of Geophysical Directorate for subsea geophysical exploration in shallow waters.

## Characteristics

MTA Selen is 20 m (65 ft 7 in) long, with a beam of 5.60 m (18 ft 4 in) and a max. draft of 3.30 m (10 ft 10 in). Assessed at 91.08 GT and 30.64 NT, the boat has a speed of 9 knots (17 km/h) in service. She was built in 2010 and commissioned in January 2011.
# Ewbank

Ewbank is a brand of cleaning products founded in the United Kingdom in 1864. Originally owned by Entwisle and Kenyon Ltd, then by Earlex Ltd.

## History

In 1864, Ewbank was founded in Accrington, Lancashire, by John Ramsbottom and George Hacking. Originally the company produced water meters. They were joined by John Haworth, James Entwisle, and James Kenyon. When the founders retired, the company was renamed Entwisle and Kenyon Limited. Around 1875, Entwisle & Kenyon began manufacturing washing machines and mangles.
In 1882 Richard Walton Kenyon visited the U.S. to source wooden blocks for mangles, and came across a carpet sweeper factory in Chicago. Recognizing the potential for the product in the UK market, Kenyon designed a carpet sweeper for Ewbank. It went on sale in 1889, and became the leading product of its kind in the UK, where carpet sweeping became commonly known as "ewbanking". The name 'Ewbank' originated from the Ewbank area of Accrington, where the factory was located. Several models of sweepers were produced, such as the 'Standard' and 'Parlour Queen', as well as miniature versions designed specifically for children.
Following World War II Ewbank established itself as a major manufacturer of floor-care products, with a presence both in the UK and internationally. While the initial models used metal casing, by the mid 1970's the sweepers were made from Novodur.
By the mid-1970s Ewbank was owned by Prestige. In 2003, the company was acquired by Earlex Ltd. In November 2013 Ewbank became independent once again and has since established subsidiary companies in the US and Hong Kong.
The company has expanded its product line to include carpet cleaners, vacuum cleaners, floor scrubbers, steam cleaners, and polishers.