OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ntreev Soft

Ntreev Soft (Korean: 엔트리브 소프트) was a South Korean video game development studio primarily known for the development of the online multiplayer golf game PangYa as well as the anime-styled MMORPG, Trickster Online. It was shut down on February 15, 2024 by its parent company NCSoft, citing their financial troubles and the developer's string of flops.

## History

The company first split off from the South Korean game developer Sonnori [ko] in late 2003, and had the majority of its shares bought by iHQ in 2005. Those shares were transferred to the holding company of SK Telecom after they purchased the majority shares of iHQ in 2007, making SK Group the Parent company of Ntreev Soft until 2012.
Ntreev Soft initially used to host the North American version of the MMORPG Grand Chase before transferring the rights to KOG's North American branch KOG Games, then known as Kill3rCombo, in 2010.
On 8 July 2011, NCSoft Corporation started a contract with SK Telecom to acquire Ntreev Soft Co., Ltd. from SK Group because NCSoft has never succeeded in launching casual online games. On 15 February 2012. NCSoft acquired Ntreev Soft from its parent company, SK Telecom.
Ntreev Soft closed down on February 15, 2024, after an attempt at reorganization by its parent company NCsoft and being run on deficit for 11 years.

## Works
### Developed

| Year | Title | Platforms(s) | Notes |
| 2003 | Trickster Online | Microsoft Windows | Discontinued in 2014 |
| 2004 | PangYa | Microsoft Windows | Discontinued in South Korea in 2016; the last remaining server in Thailand discontinued in 2024 |
| 2006 | Super Swing Golf | Wii | Co-developed with Tecmo |
| 2009 | PangYa: Fantasy Golf | PlayStation Portable | |
| 2009 | White Day: A Labyrinth Named School | Mobile | A port of the 2001 video game |
| 2010 | Clickr | Microsoft Windows | |
| 2010 | Pro-Baseball Manager | Microsoft Windows, Android | Discontinued in 2017 |
| 2011 | Alicia | Microsoft Windows | Discontinued in 2014 |
| 2012 | MVP Baseball Online | Microsoft Windows | Discontinued in 2016 |
| 2012 | Rolling Kongs | iOS | |
| 2017 | Pro-Baseball H2 | Android, iOS | Discontinued in 2024 |
| 2018 | PangYa Mobile | Android | Discontinued in 2020 |
| 2021 | Pro-Baseball H3 | Android, iOS | Discontinued in 2024 |
| 2021 | Trickster M | Android, iOS, Microsoft Windows | Discontinued in 2024 |

### Publishing-only

Ntreev Soft published these games in South Korea only unless otherwise noted.
| Year | Title | Platforms(s) | Developer(s) | Notes |
| 2007 | BlackShot | Microsoft Windows | Vertigo Games | |
| 2007 | Super Swing Golf: Season 2 | Wii | Tecmo | |
| 2008 | Crimson Gem Saga | PlayStation Portable | Ironnos | |
| 2008 | Grand Chase | Microsoft Windows | KOG Studios | Launched in the North America by Ntreev USA |
| 2011 | Cheonjayeongungjeon | Microsoft Windows | Snail Game | Discontinued in 2012 |
| 2012 | Heroes of Newerth | Microsoft Windows | S2 GamesFrostburn Studios | Discontinued in 2013 |

### Cancelled

| Title | Platforms(s) | Notes | Ref. |
| PangYa M | Microsoft Windows | Cancelled in 2022 | |
# Luigi Luvoni

Luigi Luvoni (1859–1904) was an Italian engineer and painter.

## Biography

Luvoni was born in Lombardy, Italy in 1859.
He married Giuseppina Lorioli (1846, Milan - 1900, Stresa).
Architect Luigi Boffi designed a house for him, Villa Teresita, in 1888. The house was built in Stresa, Italy and Luvoni and his family moved in in 1890.
He exhibited his work in 1883 at Milan: Lasciami pregar vivo l'angelo che pinto amai (inspired by the Cantico dei Cantici by Felice Cavallotti), Due amici, Facciamo la pace, and Fiori del' convento.
In 1883, at Rome, he exhibited: Garibaldi; Portrait of bambina, and Lungo il naviglio;
In 1884, at Turin, he exhibited: Allo studio , Al lavoro , and Un dominò rosa.
In 1886 at Milan, he displayed: I nostri bisnonni; Diana e Tom; and Bagnanti.
His wife, Giuseppina Lorioli, was the subject of a painting by Daniele Ranzoni.
Luigi's portrait by Tranquillo Cremona is on display at the GAM of Milan.
Luvoni collected artworks and his collection was endowed to city of Milan in 1900.
# Sonja Lumme

Sonja Lumme (born 6 October 1961, in Kristinestad) is a singer in Finland who represented her country in the Eurovision Song Contest 1985 in which she sang Eläköön elämä. She got 58 points and came 9th place overall. Lumme made further attempts to win for Finland, participating in the 1988 Finnish final and in 1989, she came fifth with "Rakkauden Laulut". Her final attempt was in 1992 with the song "Rakkauden bulevardi" which came third.

## Discography

* Pallo hallussa (1984)
* Maitoa, maitoa (1987)
* Kanavanvaihtaja (1988)
* Ilyas-Farris (1989)
* Hyvin menee, naapurit nauraa (1989)
* Helibori humpsis ja pokasaha soi (1990)
* Meitin Finland (1991)
* Bonjour kirvesvartta (1992)
* Ne halii meitin (1993)
* Tunti torvisoittoa (1994)
* Pure lenkki (1995)
* Parhaat (2000) (osittain samanlainen sisältö kuin vuonna 1989 ilmestyneessä Parhaat-kokoelmassa)
* Kun Eurojentalolla tanssittiin (2001)
* Me olemme taas (2003)
# Pasieguito

Bernardino Pérez Elizarán (21 May 1925 Hernani, Guipúzcoa – 21 October 2002 Valencia), commonly known as Pasieguito, was a Spanish football player and manager.
As a player, in an 18-year career, Pasieguito played at three clubs, including multiple spells at Valencia CF. With Valencia he made 293 appearances overall and won the Copa del Rey in 1949 and 1954.
In a 22-year managerial career he managed four clubs, including Valencia over three distinct periods; he won the Copa del Rey in 1979 and the UEFA Super Cup in 1980. He was the most successful manager in the history of CE Sabadell: under his guidance, the Catalan club finished fourth in the 1968–69 La Liga and qualified for the 1969–70 Inter-Cities Fairs Cup, their only European appearance ever.

## Honours
### As player

Valencia
* Copa del Rey: 1949, 1954
* Copa Eva Duarte: 1949

### As manager

Valencia
* UEFA Super Cup: 1980
* Copa del Rey: 1979
# Gymnastics at the 2011 Pan American Games – Women's artistic team all-around

The women's artistic team all-around competition of the gymnastics events at the 2011 Pan American Games in Guadalajara, Mexico, was held on October 24 at the Nissan Gymnastics Stadium. The defending champions were Ivana Hong, Shawn Johnson, Nastia Liukin, Samantha Peszek and Amber Trani from the United States.

## Results

| Position | Country | | | | | Total |
| | United States Bridgette Caquatto Jessie DeZiel Brandie Jay Shawn Johnson Grace McLaughlin Bridget Sloan | 59.200 | 56.600 | 52.625 | 51.325 | 219.750 |
| | Canada Kristina Vaculik Peng-Peng Lee Coralie Leblond-Chartrand Mikaela Gerber Dominique Pegg Talia Chiarelli | 56.050 | 51.425 | 55.175 | 54.800 | 217.450 |
| | Mexico Elsa García Marisela Cantú Ana Lago Karla Salazar Yessenia Estrada Alexa Moreno | 56.400 | 52.975 | 53.075 | 51.875 | 214.325 |
| 4 | Colombia Nathalia Sánchez Bibiana Vélez Gabriela Gómez Jessica Gil Catalina Escobar Yurany Avendaño | 55.625 | 52.450 | 51.250 | 50.650 | 209.975 |
| 5 | Brazil Daniele Hypólito Bruna Leal Adrian Gomes Priscila Domingues Daiane Dos Santos Gabriela Soares | 56.175 | 48.900 | 53.425 | 51.325 | 209.825 |
| 6 | Venezuela Yarimar Medina Fanny Briceño Ivet Rojas Maciel Peña Eliana González Johanny Sotillo | 54.675 | 48.750 | 53.600 | 49.600 | 206.625 |
| 7 | Cuba Dovélis Torres Dayana Rodríguez Yahajara Sese Yaney Hernández | 55.475 | 46.000 | 49.800 | 50.600 | 201.875 |
| 8 | Argentina Merlina Galera Lucila Estarli Maria Stoffel Agustina Estarli | 52.600 | 43.675 | 47.100 | 49.150 | 192.525 |
# Chinquapin Mountain

Chinquapin Mountain is a summit in the U.S. state of Oregon. The elevation is 6,089 feet (1,856 m).
Chinquapin Mountain was named for the Chinquapin trees in the area.
Chinquapin Mountain and nearby Little Chinquapin Mountain are both shield volcanoes. They contain olivine basalt.
# Mark Shoots First

Mark il poliziotto spara per primo (internationally released as Mark Shoots First) is an Italian poliziottesco film directed in 1975 by Stelvio Massi. It is the sequel of Mark il poliziotto.

## Cast

* Franco Gasparri: Mark Terzi
* Lee J. Cobb: commendator Benzi
* Massimo Girotti: vice questore Spaini
* Ely Galleani: Angela Frizzo
* Nino Benvenuti: Ghini
* Andrea Aureli: giornalista
* Spiros Focás: Morini
* Guido Celano: Mario Borelli

## Release

Mark Shoots First was released theatrically in Italy on 22 December 1975 where it was distributed by P.A.C. (Produzioni Atlas Cinematografica). The film grossed ₤1.227 billion Italian lira in Italy.
# Dressler syndrome

Dressler syndrome is a secondary form of pericarditis that occurs in the setting of injury to the heart or the pericardium (the outer lining of the heart). It consists of fever, pleuritic pain, pericarditis and/or pericardial effusion.
Dressler syndrome is also known as postmyocardial infarction syndrome and the term is sometimes used to refer to post-pericardiotomy pericarditis.
It was first characterized by William Dressler at Maimonides Medical Center in 1956.
It should not be confused with Dressler's syndrome of haemoglobinuria named for Lucas Dressler, who characterized it in 1854.

## Presentation

Dressler syndrome was historically a phenomenon complicating about 7% of myocardial infarctions, but in the era of percutaneous coronary intervention, it is very uncommon. The disease consists of persistent low-grade fever, chest pain (usually pleuritic), pericarditis (usually evidenced by a pericardial friction rub, chest pain worsening when recumbent, and diffuse ST elevation with PR segment depression), and/or pericardial effusion. The symptoms tend to occur 2–3 weeks after myocardial infarction but can also be delayed a few months. It tends to subside in a few days, and very rarely leads to pericardial tamponade. Elevated ESR is an objective but nonspecific laboratory finding.

## Causes

It is believed to result from an autoimmune inflammatory reaction to myocardial neo-antigens formed as a result of the MI. Similar pericarditis can be associated with any pericardiotomy or trauma to the pericardium or heart surgery which is called a postcardiotomy syndrome.

## Diagnosis
### Differential diagnosis

Dressler syndrome needs to be differentiated from pulmonary embolism, another identifiable cause of pleuritic (and non-pleuritic) chest pain in people who have been hospitalized and/or undergone surgical procedures within the preceding weeks. ischaemic heart disease.

## Treatment

Dressler syndrome is best treated with high-dose aspirin. In some resistant cases, corticosteroids can be used but are not preferred (avoided) in the first month due to the high frequency of impaired ventricular healing leading to an increased rate of ventricular rupture. Other NSAIDs, though once used to treat Dressler syndrome, are less advocated and should be avoided in patients with ischemic heart disease. One NSAID in particular, indomethacin, can inhibit new collagen deposition, thus impairing the healing process for the infarcted region. Other NSAIDS should be used only in cases refractory to aspirin. Heparin should be avoided because it can lead to hemorrhage into the pericardial sac, leading to tamponade. The only time heparin could be used with pericarditis is with coexisting acute MI, in order to prevent further thrombus formation.
# Salvador Escrihuela

Salvador Escrihuela Quiles (28 February 1951 – 6 August 2021) was a Spanish professional football player and manager.

## Career

Born in Tavernes de la Valldigna, Escrihuela played as a winger for Alzira, Sabadell, Granada, Alavés, and Gandía. He spent seven seasons with Granada over two spells, scoring 39 goals in 215 games.
He managed Dénia in 1991–92 season.
# 1897 in Scandinavian music

The following is a list of notable events that occurred in the year 1897 in Scandinavian music.

## Events

* 27 April – Carl Nielsen's first choral work, Hymnus amoris, completed the previous year, receives its première at the Music Society (Musikforeningen) in Copenhagen, with the composer conducting. Viggo Bielefeldt, Tia Krëtma and Katie Adler are the soloists.
* 11 June – Norwegian composer Edvard Grieg and his wife Nina celebrate their 30th wedding anniversary at the Fossli Hotel near the Vøringfossen waterfall. In recognition of the occasion, Grieg would write his famous piano piece, "Gratulanterne kommer", later known as Wedding Day at Troldhaugen

## New works

* Hugo Alfvén – Symphony No. 1
* August Enna – Concerto for violin and orchestra in D major
* Ivar Hallstrom – Little Karin (opera)
* Asger Hamerik – Symphony no. 6 ("Spirituelle") for string orchestra
* Ernst Mielck – Symphony in F minor, Op. 4

## Popular music

* Alice Tegnér
** "Årstiderna"
** "Lasse liten"

## Births

* 6 March
** Ingrid Lang-Fagerström, Swedish royal harpist (died 1990)
** Knudåge Riisager, Danish composer (died 1974)
* 17 April – Harald Sæverud, Norwegian organist, composer, and conductor (died 1992)
* 31 July – Eric Bengtson, Swedish film score composer (died 1948)
* 29 August – Helge Rosvaenge, Danish operatic tenor (died 1972)
* 6 December – John Fernström, Swedish violinist, conductor and composer (died 1972)

## Deaths

* 17 October – Isidor Dannström, Swedish composer (born 1812)
# Svitlana Malkova

Svitlana Malkova (Ukrainian: Світлана Малкова; born 1990, in Mykolaiv, Ukraine) is a Ukrainian female trampoline gymnast and member of the national team. She was champion of the World Games, medalist of the European Games and European Championships.
# The Incredible Jazz Guitar of Wes Montgomery

The Incredible Jazz Guitar of Wes Montgomery is an album by the American jazz guitarist Wes Montgomery. Most of its tracks exemplify two of Montgomery's distinguishing techniques: "thumb picking" and the use of octaves.
In 2017, the album was selected for the National Recording Registry by the Library of Congress as "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| All About Jazz | |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz | |
The album is considered by many fans and critics to be the pinnacle of Montgomery's recorded studio work. The Penguin Guide to Jazz selected it as part of its suggested "Core Collection".
AllMusic critic Michael G. Nastos praised the album, writing: "Setting him apart from the rest, this recording established Montgomery as the most formidable modern guitarist of the era, and eventually its most influential...Montgomery is clearly talented beyond convention, consistently brilliant, and indeed incredible in the company of his sidemen, and this recording—an essential addition to every jazz guitarist fan's collection—put him on the map."
Of the CD reissue, critic Chris May of All About Jazz wrote: "The Incredible Jazz Guitar burst onto the US scene in 1960 like a benign hurricane, and it still sounds like a gale almost 50 years later... Montgomery—empathetically accompanied by pianist Tommy Flanagan, bassist Percy Heath (then riding high with the Modern Jazz Quartet), and drummer Albert Heath—makes the guitar sound like it never had before. It has sounded similar since, of course, thanks to the legion of Montgomery-influenced players, but rarely so close to perfection.... The Incredible Jazz Guitar endures, and will continue to do so."

## LP Track listing

* "Airegin" (Sonny Rollins) – 4:26
* "D-Natural Blues" (Wes Montgomery) – 5:23
* "Polka Dots and Moonbeams" (Jimmy Van Heusen, Johnny Burke) – 4:44
* "Four on Six" (Montgomery) – 6:15
* "West Coast Blues" (Montgomery) – 7:26
* "In Your Own Sweet Way" (Dave Brubeck) – 4:53
* "Mr. Walker" (Montgomery) – 4:33
* "Gone With the Wind" (Allie Wrubel, Herb Magidson) – 6:24
* Tracks 1, 2, 4, 5, and 6 recorded at Reeves Sound Studios, NYC, January 26, 1960
* Tracks 3, 7, and 8 recorded at Reeves Sound Studios, NYC, January 28, 1960
* For CD reissues, track 7 is often listed as ""Mr. Walker (Renie)". "Renie" is an unrelated 12-bar blues composition by Wes Montgomery that was originally released on the 1960 Montgomeryland LP by the Montgomery Brothers.
Riverside RLP 12-320, RLP 1169; Fantasy OJC 036, OJCCD 036-2

## Personnel

Musicians
* Wes Montgomery – electric guitar
* Tommy Flanagan – piano
* Percy Heath – bass
* Albert Heath – drums
Production
* Orrin Keepnews – producer, liner notes
* Jack Higgins – engineer (recording)
* Paul Bacon-Ken Braren-Harris Lewine – design
* Lawrence N. Shustak – photography
# Numb (Holly McNarland song)

"Numb" is a song by Canadian musician Holly McNarland, released as the lead single from her debut studio album, Stuff. The song was very successful in Canada, peaking at number nine on the RPM 100 Hit Tracks chart and number five on the RPM Alternative 30. The song is featured on MuchMusic's Diamond certified compilation album, Big Shiny Tunes 2.

## Track listing

European CD single
* "Numb"
* "Mr. Five Minutes"
* "Stormy"

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (1997) | Peak position |
| Canada Top Singles (RPM) | 9 |
| Canada Rock/Alternative (RPM) | 5 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (1997) | Position |
| Canada Top Singles (RPM) | 76 |
# John Pyne

John Pyne (died 1679) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons at various times between 1625 and 1653. He supported the Parliamentary cause during the English Civil War, but fell out with Oliver Cromwell during the Interregnum. At the Restoration he was exempted from the general pardon.

## Life

Pyne was the son of Thomas Pyne and his wife Amey Hanham, daughter of Thomas Hanham, serjeant-at-law, of Wimborne Minster, Dorset.
In 1625, Pyne was elected Member of Parliament for Poole. He was re-elected in 1626 and 1628 and sat until 1628 when King Charles decided to rule without parliament for eleven years. In 1629, his father already dead, he succeeded to the estates of his grandfather in several counties including the manors of Crewkerne and Little Windsor.
In April 1640, Pyne was re-elected MP for Poole in the Short Parliament, and he was elected again for Poole in the Long Parliament in November 1640. On the outbreak of the Civil War he was Lieutenant-Colonel of Lord Paulet's Somerset Trained Band, the 800-strong force of local militia. However, Paulet was a committed Royalist and Pyne led the regiment over to the Parliamentarians. In August 1642 the regiment was routed by a Royalist force at the Battle of Marshall's Elm. However, it took part in the Siege of Sherborne in September and was still active at the Second Battle of Modbury in February 1643.
In 1643 Pyne was listed as a colonel of the militia raised for the сounty of Somerset and a commissioner for levying taxes for the parliament. Though a strong republican, and an opponent of the Church and churchmen, he withdrew from taking any part as soon as he saw what he thought were the ultimate designs of Oliver Cromwell, and he strongly disapproved of the trial and death of King Charles I.
Pyne refused also to join any of the plots and conspiracies from the death of the Protector to the restoration of the monarchy under King Charles II. However he was one of the twenty persons excepted out of the Act of Oblivion.
Pyne succeeded at last in obtaining the pardon of himself and eldest son (then 27 years of age), which was signed at Breda in 1660. His circumstances appear to have been much reduced as a result of the civil wars, and he seems to have sold and encumbered his property to pay off debts, and perhaps to meet fines and penalties, the consequence of his part in it. Pyne died in 1679 at a "very advanced age".

## Family

Pyne married Eleanor Hanham, daughter of Sir John Hanham, of the City of London, and of Wimborne, Dorset. She was possessed of a good fortune and various estates and died 1662, aged 53, leaving him with four sons and two daughters. In 1668, Pyne married for the second time, to Amey, daughter of John White, of Tharnhull, who died in 1692, leaving no children.
Pyne disinherited his eldest son, John Pyne, who died unmarried, at Pitney, in 1696 and lost his second son Arthur at Aleppo. His estates therefore went to his third son Charles.
# Brookesia nana

Brookesia nana, also known as the nano-chameleon, is a species of chameleon endemic to montane rainforests in northern Madagascar (North of 16°S). Unlike some chameleons, Brookesia nana does not change colors, which is an example of paedomorphism. The majority of northern Brookesia species are restricted to rainforest.
The species was discovered by herpetologist Frank Glaw and other German researchers in 2021 in the rainforest on the Sorata massif in northern Madagascar. Described in 2021, it could represent the world's smallest reptile. Brookesia nana is not arboreal, as it tends to inhabit the forest floor. It is likely that the species is endangered due to deforestation in Madagascar. Miniaturism is believed to evolve from habitat loss.

## Description

The nano-chameleon is blotchy brown in color with a yellow-orange tail. Like other Brookesia species, females are generally larger than the males to accommodate their eggs. Adult males measure 22 mm (0.87 inch) in total length (including tail), while females are slightly larger at 29 mm (1.1 inches). This species of chameleon has rows of dorsolateral tubercles along its vertebral column and also has a pelvic spine. There is an absent dorsal pelvic shield in the sacral area. Male chameleons have shorter tails than females which differs from species of the Brookesia minima group. New species is most similar to Brookesia micra. Brookesia nana contain relatively large genital organs which are necessary for successful copulation.

## Evolution

The chameleon genus Brookesia is made up of species which were divided into two lineages. One of the lineages is made up of miniaturized species. Evolution of miniaturized body results in consequences to the survival of Brookesia.

## Conservation status

Brookesia nana is known from a single location. Much about this species remains unknown which makes it difficult to evaluate conservation status. This species is at higher risk due to low elevation and deforestation, slash-and-burn agriculture, and cattle. Madagascar officials have established a reserve in Sorata mountain, in Madagascar, to protect remaining forest habitats and B. nana.
# Vardanzi

Vardanzi, also Vardanze, is an ancient and medieval town located 40 kilometres (25 mi) north-east of Bukhara, Uzbekistan. Today there is a reserve in Shafirkan Bukhara region. Historian Narshakhi recorded that Vardana was a big settlement containing the Kuhandiz Ark, a fortified inner city. From "time immemorial" the rulers of Vardana—the Vardan-khudats—resided here. Vardana was founded much earlier than Bukhara. It was built by an otherwise unknown Sasanian prince named Shapur, son of a Sasanian ruler Khusraw (possibly either Khosrow I (531-578) or Khosrow II (590-628)) and situated on the fringe of Turkestan. Remnants of the old Vardana settlement, now known as Vardanze, have survived as a large hill. Vardana, Narshakhi believed, was older than Bukhara, having been built in the 6th century A.D. At the time, Vardanzi was large and well-known city, but due to the translational motion of sand, in the 19th century it was bombarded by them and became uninhabitable.
Vardanzi was ruled by a dynasty of kings who bore the title of Vardan-khudat. The city in those days was of great strategic, industrial and commercial importance. It was a border crossing point for the nomads. The Arabs, led by Qutayba ibn Muslim in the years 708–709, conquered the Romitan possession of Vartan-haudatov.
According to legend, this town was built by a Sassanian prince who had moved to Bukhara and received land from his ruler more than two thousand years ago. Construction of a canal in the area made the Persian prince Shapur popular. The channel—Shapurkam—was named after the legendary prince.