OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Packard Stadium

Packard Stadium was a college baseball park in the southwestern United States, located in Tempe, Arizona, a suburb just east of Phoenix. It was the home field of the Arizona State Sun Devils of the Pac-12 Conference from 1974 to 2014.
Opened in 1974, it was named for William Guthrie Packard, longtime president of Shepard's Citations, made possible by a gift from his children, Guthrie and Peter, who were ASU alumni.
The stadium was designed by Guirey, Srnka, Arnold & Sprinkle Architects and built by E. F. Hargett & Company.
In 2001, the playing surface was renamed Bobby Winkles Field in honor of Bobby Winkles, the school's first varsity baseball coach, who coached the Sun Devils to a 574–173 (.768) record from 1959–71. In 2006, the name of Jim Brock, the school's all-time winningest varsity coach, was added to the stadium. He coached the Sun Devils to a 1100–440 (.714) record from 1972–94, As a result, the full name of the stadium was "Bobby Winkles Field-Packard Stadium at Brock Ballpark."
Packard Stadium underwent upgrade renovations beginning in 1997. The construction of a $1 million players clubhouse and events plaza down the left field line was completed in August 2004. The structure featured a state-of-the-art clubhouse for the Sun Devil players, including custom hardwood lockers, a training room, video room and an equipment storage area. The top level of the clubhouse was an events plaza for hosted outings during games and also had an office for the coaching staff.
The outfield wall was lined with orange trees and just beyond the left field fence was the East Rio Salado Parkway and Tempe Town Lake. The diamond was aligned northeast (home plate to center field), at an approximate elevation of 1,150 feet (350 m) above sea level.
The Sun Devils have an all-time record of 2358–1154 (.671) in 93 seasons of baseball, with 33 post-season appearances and 21 College World Series appearances. With five NCAA titles (1965, 1967, 1969, 1977, 1981), ASU is tied for third. In 46 years of varsity baseball dating back to 1959, ASU is 2025–809–1 (.714).
Packard's existence was made possible through a gift to Arizona State from Guthrie and Peter Packard. Both are alumni of ASU, and the stadium is a tribute to their late father, a prominent member of the publishing industry for many years. Mr. Packard served Shepard's Citations for 51 years rising to president and chairman of the board.
In 2013, the Sun Devils ranked 20th among Division I baseball programs in attendance, averaging 2,809 per home game.

## Move to Phoenix Municipal Stadium

In 2013, The Arizona Board of Regents approved Arizona State University's 25-year lease to Phoenix Municipal Stadium, which is 2.5 miles (4.0 km) northwest of the Tempe campus. The ASU baseball program has history at the site, as Sun Devil Reggie Jackson was the first college player to hit a home run out of Phoenix Municipal Stadium. The Sun Devils began playing at Phoenix Muni in 2015 after which Packard Stadium was redeveloped to help pay for improvements to Sun Devil Stadium.
# Philippi, Western Cape

Philippi is a large urban and semi-rural area in Cape Town's Cape Flats region, in the Western Cape, South Africa.
It comprises the Philippi Horticultural Area to the west, which is sparsely populated compared to the surrounding city and contains many farms. This area produces around 80% of Cape Town's freshproduce, and generates around half a billion rand's worth of economic output per annum.
It also includes the suburbs of Brown's Farm, Philippi East and Samora Machel located within its eastern half. The neighbourhoods of Gugulethu and Nyanga are located to its north.

## History

The nomadic Khoi pastoralists once used the land for grazing their animals and hunting for food. The first community of local residents was recorded in 1833 during which time it was known as "Die Duine" (The Dunes). The Philippi Germans arrived in Cape Town in three groups between 1860 and 1883, and became known for their ability to grow vegetables in the sandy soils of the Cape Flats.
Until the 1970s the area was mainly used for grazing with a few farms located in the area. Phillipi was established in the late 1970's after black farm workers were banned from a local farm.
As resistance to apartheid grew in the 1980s Philippi increasingly became a place of refuge from the political unrest in the former homelands. Additional residents came to live in Philippi when farms in Mitchell's Plain were eliminated due to urban sprawl.
At least half of Cape Town's vegetables are grown in the Philippi Horticultural Area, despite being surrounded by residential suburbs which include townships, informal settlements and century-old neighborhoods.
The ability to grow produce is greatly aided by the fact that the area sits on top of a large aquifer. The Germans developed farming methods over three generations to adapt to the extreme weather conditions and sandy soil. One of these practices was no-till farming. Its use is being reintroduced and encouraged today.

## Economy

The Philippi Horticultural Area provides up to 80% of Cape Town's fresh produce. Continuing urban development within the horticultural area has been controversial amid concerns that it will have a negative impact on food sustainability within Cape Town broadly. The area's agricultural activities generate R484 million of economic output annually.
Philippi is seen by government and businesses as ideal for certain business related developments. Philippi is slated for a number of large developments including the 'Philippi Mini-City'.
# Aleksandar Tišma

Aleksandar Tišma (Serbian Cyrillic: Александар Тишма; 16 January 1924 – 16 February 2003). was a Serbian novelist.

## Biography

Tišma was born in Horgoš, Kanjiža on the present-day border of Serbia and Hungary, to a Serbian father and a Hungarian-speaking Jewish mother. He completed his elementary and middle school education in Novi Sad before going on to study economy and French language and literature in Budapest during World War II, finally graduating in Germanistics from the University of Belgrade Faculty of Philology. From 1945 to 1949 he worked as a journalist for Slobodna Vojvodina and Borba newspapers, and then as editor and redactor at Matica srpska until his retirement in 1982.
He became a corresponding member of the Vojvodina Academy of Sciences and Arts (VANU) in 1979 and was promoted into a regular member in 1984, and subsequently became a regular member of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts (SANU) upon their fusion 1992. From 2002, he was also a member of the Academy of Arts, Berlin.
Tišma's works were concerned with themes of humanity's search for freedom, and suffering, violence, horror and guilt people encounter along the way. Along with Czesław Miłosz, Danilo Kiš and György Konrád, his works are sometimes classified as part of "Mitteleuropa" literature—dark and contemplative, yet humanistic and thought-provoking.
In political affairs, Tišma often publicly supported and acted in favor of pro-democratic movements in Serbia, although he was reluctant to openly join any political organization. In 1993, as a sign of disagreement with Slobodan Milošević's regime and increasing nationalist hysteria in the country, he left Serbia and lived in self-imposed exile in France until 1996. He died in 2003, aged 79, in Novi Sad.
His works have been translated into 17 languages. Among other awards, he received the Novi Sad October Award, the NIN Award for best novel of the year (for The Use of Man, 1976), the Andrić Prize and the Austrian State Prize for European Literature (1995). He also translated works of other authors from German and Hungarian into Serbian, notably Imre Kertész's novel Fatelessness.
# Peg wooden doll

Peg wooden dolls, also known as Dutch dolls (German: Grödner Gliederpuppen), are a type of wooden doll from South Tyrol, Italy. They originated as simple lathe-turned dolls from the Val Gardena in the Alps. The name Pennywoods is also used for dolls of this type, in particular those made in the United States. These dolls were sold undressed. Children would then make their clothing from scraps of fabric.
Other similarly-constructed wooden dolls, using a jointing technique where the arms and/or legs are attached to the body with pegs, are some of the oldest surviving dolls, and were made worldwide. Sometimes a peg wooden doll's arms or legs are locked together by the jointing system, so if one arm is moved the other will move. An advanced form of peg joints is where the body pegs are "split" and attached separately allowing independent movement.
Tuck comb dolls are a special style of peg wooden doll, named for their carved hair comb. The head and body are turned as one piece. The hair is usually painted with curled fringes and with a painted comb. Early tuck comb dolls had elongated, graceful proportions, nicely carved details, painted slippers, and sometimes with wood pendant earrings. Some dressed as merchants were called pedlar dolls.

## Gallery

* Peg wooden doll from Val Gardena, late 19th century
* Peg wooden doll from Val Gardena, late 19th century
* Peg wooden doll from Val Gardena, late 19th century
* Peg wooden doll from Val Gardena, late 19th century
* Peg wooden doll from Val Gardena, late 19th century, rear view
# Lake Villa Township, Illinois

Lake Villa Township is located in northwestern Lake County, Illinois. The population was 40,276 at the 2010 census.

## Geography

Lake Villa Township has a total area of 26.1 square miles (67.6 km$^2$), of which 3.2 square miles (8.4 km$^2$) or 12.47% is water. Geologically, it is a region of glacial till, with numerous glacial lakes and wetlands. Principal lakes are Cedar Lake, Deep Lake, Crooked Lake, Sand Lake, Miltmore Lake, and Fourth Lake.

### Cities and towns

* Antioch (small portions)
* Grayslake (small portion)
* Lake Villa (central areas)
* Lindenhurst (vast majority)
* Old Mill Creek (small parts)
* Round Lake Beach (north third)
* Round Lake Heights (north half)

### Unincorporated areas

* Fox Lake Hills
* Ingleside (all parts east to Hazelwood Drive)
* Venetian Village

### Adjacent townships

* Antioch Township (northwest, north)
* Newport Township (northeast)
* Warren Township (southeast)
* Avon Township (south)
* Grant Township (southwest)

## History

Lake Villa Township was created in 1913 from parts of Antioch, Avon, and Grant townships. Early settlements, long predating the creation of the township, included Monaville and Stanwood. In 1883, the Chicago businessman Ernst Johann Lehmann bought 300 acres (1.2 km$^2$) in Stanwood, had the name changed to Lake Villa, and established the Lake Villa Hotel. Lehmann encouraged the Wisconsin Central Railroad Company to lay its new railway through the area, and in 1886 the new line opened with a station in Lake Villa. The Lehmann family would come to dominate the immediate area, for a time.
The railroad acted as a spur to enterprise beyond the farming which was the mainstay of the larger region. Resorting was the principal industry in the township into the 1930s. Prior to modern refrigeration, ice cutting drew seasonal labor.
The most important development following the Lehmann era was probably the creation of the village of Lindenhurst, subdivided by N. H. Engle and Sons in 1952 on the former Lehmann estate. The village was incorporated in 1956 and quickly became a force in the township.
Over the past decade the township landscape has become increasingly marked by subdivisions and strip malls, with a corresponding reduction in farm- and woodland. However, large areas of green space have been preserved by the Lake County Forest Preserves; units include Duck Farm, Grant Woods, Hastings Lake, and MacDonald Woods.

## Government officials

* Township supervisor: Dan Venturi
* Township clerk: Jean K Smuda
* Township trustees: Paul Berker, Joy Johnson, Barbara Stout, Jerold Coia
* Township highways: Jim Jorgensen
* Township assessor: Jeffrey Lee
# Protocol Against the Smuggling of Migrants by Land, Sea and Air

The Protocol Against the Smuggling of Migrants by Land, Sea and Air, supplementing the Convention against Transnational Organised Crime, was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in 2000. It is also referred to as the Smuggling Protocol. It is one of the three Palermo protocols, the others being the Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, especially Women and Children and the Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing and Trafficking in Firearms, Their Parts and Components and Ammunition.
The Smuggling Protocol entered into force on 28 January 2004. As of October 2022, the protocol has been signed by 112 parties and ratified by 151.
The Protocol is aimed at the protection of rights of migrants and the reduction of the power and influence of organized criminal groups that abuse migrants. It emphasizes the need to provide migrants with humane treatment, and the need for comprehensive international approaches to combating people smuggling, including socio-economic measures that address the root causes of migration.
The Protocol requires States Parties that have ratified to ensure that migrant smuggling (also called people smuggling) is criminalised in accordance with its terms, and those set out in the Convention on Transnational Organised Crime.
Given the current political priority around people smuggling, it is perhaps surprising that a concerted international focus on defining and responding to migrant smuggling only occurred in the 1990s. This focus followed sharp rises in irregular migration to the United States, and to Europe in the 1980s and 90s. A focus on those who facilitate irregular migration – rather than migrants themselves – was seen as a critical element of any response. The resulting legal framework was the Protocol against the Smuggling of Migrants by Land, Sea and Air (Migrant Smuggling Protocol), that supplements the parent instrument, the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime.
The Migrant Smuggling Protocol does not provide a complete or self-contained legal regime but instead exists as part of a "dense web of rights, obligations and responsibilities drawn not just from the Protocol and Convention but also from the law of the sea, human rights law, and refugee law."
Unlike human trafficking, people smuggling is characterized by the consent between customer and smuggler – a contractual agreement that typically terminates upon arrival in the destination location. However, smuggling situations can nonetheless in reality descend into situations that can best be described as extreme human rights abuses, with smuggled migrants subject to threats, abuse, exploitation and torture, and even death at the hands of smugglers (see for example, case studies in Gallagher and David, International Law of Migrant Smuggling, 2014, 9–10).
# Sungai Limau (state constituency)

Sungai Limau is a state constituency in Kedah, Malaysia, that has been represented in the Kedah State Legislative Assembly.

## Demographics

* Malay 94.07 (94.1%)
* Chinese 5.61 (5.61%)
* Other ethnicities 0.26 (0.26%)
* Indian 0.07 (0.07%)

## History
### Polling districts

According to the gazette issued on 30 March 2018, the Sungai Limau constituency has a total of 19 polling districts.
| State constituency | Polling districts | Code | Location |
| Sungai Limau (N20） | Matang Buloh | 012/20/01 | SK Permatang Buloh |
| Sungai Limau (N20） | Sungai Dedap | 012/20/02 | SK Sungai Dedap |
| Sungai Limau (N20） | Gelam Tiga | 012/20/03 | SMA Nahdzah |
| Sungai Limau (N20） | Bukit Choras | 012/20/04 | SMA Nahdzah |
| Sungai Limau (N20） | Bukit Besar | 012/20/05 | SK Bukit Besar |
| Sungai Limau (N20） | Simpang Tiga Luar | 012/20/06 | SK Simpang Tiga Sungai Daun |
| Sungai Limau (N20） | Simpang Tiga | 012/20/07 | SJK (C) Aik Min |
| Sungai Limau (N20） | Selengkoh | 012/20/08 | SK Haji Kassim Jasin |
| Sungai Limau (N20） | Sungai Daun | 012/20/09 | SK Sungai Daun Tengah |
| Sungai Limau (N20） | Sungai Limau | 012/20/10 | SK Sungai Limau |
| Sungai Limau (N20） | Kabu Sepuloh | 012/20/11 | SMK Sungai Limau |
| Sungai Limau (N20） | Sungai Kering | 012/20/12 | SK Sungai Kering |
| Sungai Limau (N20） | Sedaka | 012/20/13 | SK Ulu Sedaka |
| Sungai Limau (N20） | Ulu Sedaka | 012/20/14 | SK Ulu Sedaka |
| Sungai Limau (N20） | Padang Lumat | 012/20/15 | SMK Batu 17 |
| Sungai Limau (N20） | Batu Enam Belas | 012/20/16 | SK Padang Lumat |
| Sungai Limau (N20） | Kampung Titi Batu | 012/20/17 | SJK (C) Pei Hwa |
| Sungai Limau (N20） | Dulang Kechil | 012/20/18 | SK Dulang |
| Sungai Limau (N20） | Dulang Besar | 012/20/19 | SMK Dulang |

### Representation history

Kedah State Legislative Assemblyman for Sungai Limau :
| Assembly | Years | Member | Party |
| Constituency created from Sala ||||
| 11th | 2004–2008 | Azizan Abdul Razak | PAS |
| 12th | 2008–2013 | Azizan Abdul Razak | PR (PAS) |
| 13th | 2013 | Azizan Abdul Razak | PR (PAS) |
| 13th | 2013–2018 | Mohd Azam Abd Samat | PR (PAS) |
| 14th | 2018–2020 | Mohd Azam Abd Samat | GS (PAS) |
| 14th | 2020–2023 | Mohd Azam Abd Samat | PN (PAS) |
| 15th | 2023–present | Mohd Azam Abd Samat | PN (PAS) |
# Ouyang Yuqian Grand Theater

The Ouyang Yuqian Grand Theater (simplified Chinese: 欧阳予倩大剧院; traditional Chinese: 歐陽予倩大劇院; pinyin: Ōuyáng Yǔqiàn Dàjùyuàn) is a theater in Liuyang, Hunan, China. The theater, which opened in 2002, consists of 15000 square meters, including a movie theater, a bar, an arts training centre, and a teahouse. The theater was named after Chinese dramatist Ouyang Yuqian, and is used for drama, musical, and children's performances. It stands on the riverside of Liuyang River, and is backed by Tianma Mountain.
# Cliropamine

Cliropamine (INNTooltip International Nonproprietary Name; developmental code name D-16427) is a positive inotropic drug of the phenethylamine and amphetamine families which was never marketed. It was first described by 1986.
# Mick Rea

Michael Desmond Rea (born 10 December 1956) is a former Australian rules footballer who played for Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL) and Perth in the West Australian Football League (WAFL).
Recruited from Edithvale-Aspendale, Rea made three appearances with Melbourne late in the 1978 VFL season, all of which they lost. He wasn't kept on Melbourne's list the following year and joined Perth, with whom he would be a prolific forward until 1988, except for a brief stint with Mines Rovers in Collie during the 1984 season.
Rea topped the goal-kicking at Perth every season between 1982 and 1988 and he won two Bernie Naylor Medals as the WAFL's leading goal-kicker. He won the first in 1985 when he kicked exactly 100 goals and he backed it up in 1986 with 90 goals as Perth played senior finals for the first time since 1978 and the third-last occasion as of 2014. Although Rea never reached double figures for Perth's senior team despite averaging 3.87 goals per match, in his last appearance when relegated after indifferent form to reserve grade he kicked fourteen goals.
# Roquetoire

Roquetoire (French pronunciation:; West Flemish: Rokesdorn) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region of France about 7 miles (12 km) southeast of Saint-Omer.
# Kamurú language

Kamurú (Camuru) is an extinct Karirian language of Brazil. It is sometimes considered a dialect of a single Kariri language.
# Fernando E. Franca

Dr. Fernando E. Franca (May 28, 1925- July 1, 1992) was an explorer, physician, airplane pilot and an inventor.
Fernando Estanislao Franca Martínez was born in Havana, Cuba in 1925 to Dr. Fernando Franca Reguéira a physician, and Marina Martínez Barreto. He was the younger of 2 children. His older sister Olga Franca Martínez (married Sherwood Wolfer) was a lawyer. Dr. Franca was the cousin of economist Porfirio Franca y Álvarez de la Campa who was a President of the Cuban Republic under the Pentarchy of 1933. Dr. Franca's uncle was physicist-mathematician Pablo Miquel Merino, a colleague and collaborator of Albert Einstein and the founder of the Society of Cuban Physics and Mathematics Sciences.
In the late 1940s and early 1950s, Franca hosted a number of nightclubs and cabarets located in Old Havana and in Havana's Chinatown.
In 1950 Dr. Franca married Julia Maria Velasco Morin. They had a son Fernando Ramon Franca formerly a fashion designer in New York City and later an interior designer in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. Their marriage ended in divorce in 1953.
In 1955 Dr. Franca married Eva Quesada Condis in Havana, to whom he remained married until his death in 1992. They had 2 sons both born in Havana: Frank Franca a photographer in New York City, and Eduardo Franca a Medical Doctor in Miami.
Dr. Franca held Medical Doctorates from the University of Havana, Cuba; The University of Salamanca, Spain, and The University of Miami, US. He was also a graduate of Belen Jesuit College in Havana, where one of his classmates was Fidel Castro.
Among his many interests, Franca was an inventor, notably of medical and surgical instruments designed to ease the work of surgeons performing delicate surgical procedures.
Franca Glacier in Antarctica is named in honor of Franca for his work in the Antarctic:
In 1973 and 1974, Dr, Franca served as the Medical Officer and Station Manager of Palmer Station in Antarctica. Palmer Station is an American scientific research center for the study of marine biology. The station also houses year-round monitoring equipment for global seismic, atmospheric, and UV-monitoring networks, as well as a site for the study of heliophysics. Palmer also hosts a radio receiver that studies lightning over the Western Hemisphere. Franca Glacier is a glacier in Antarctica, flowing northeast into the head of Solberg Inlet, Bowman Coast, to the south of Houser Peak. The glacier was photographed from the air by the United States Antarctic Service, 1940, and the U.S. Navy, 1966. It was surveyed by the Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey, 1946–48, and named by the Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names in 1977 after Fernando E. Franca, Medical Officer and Station Manager, Palmer Station, 1974.
# Michael Spencer (disambiguation)

Michael Spencer is a British billionaire businessman and philanthropist.
Michael or Mike Spencer may also refer to:
* Michael Spencer (producer), Canadian film producer
* Michael G. Spencer, computer scientist, electrical engineer, and professor at Morgan State University
* Mike Spencer, English record producer and recording engineer
* Mike Spencer, one of the characters in True Blood
* Michael Shane Spencer (born 1972), Major League Baseball outfielder