OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kazumasa Nagai

Kazumasa Nagai (Japanese: 永井 一正, Nagai Kazumasa; Ōsaka, April 20, 1929) is a Japanese printmaker and graphic designer. He attended the University of the Arts in Tokyo to study sculpture, but had to stop due to health problems.
In 1964, he took part in documenta III, in Kassel.
He was a founding member of the Nippon Design Center (NDC, established in 1959), where he was its President from 1975 to 1986, Vice-President until 2001, and Senior Executive Advisor until today.
Although his first works were abstract at the beginning, he changed for handmade designs of animals and plants in the 1980s. Some of his works appeared on the cover of LIFE.
His work is held in many museums, including the Fine Arts Museum of San Francisco, the National Gallery of Australia, the Museum of New Zealand, the British Museum, the University of Michigan Museum of Art, the Walker Art Center, the Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam, the National Museum of Contemporary Art in Tokyo, the Museum of Applied Arts and Sciences, and the Museum of Modern Art.

## References and sources

* ↑ Helen. "Kazumasa Nagai: a 90-year-old designer and his fantastic beasts. | USA Art News". Retrieved 2021-01-08.
* ↑ "New freedom in poster art". New Nation. March 11, 1981. Kazumasa Nagai who directs the Japan Design Centre...
* ↑ Popova, Maria (2019-12-12). "Gorgeous Vintage Japanese Illustrations of Animals and Scientific Phenomena". Brain Pickings. Retrieved 2021-03-26.
* ↑ "Kazumasa Nagai". FAMSF Search the Collections. 2018-09-21. Retrieved 2021-01-08.
* ↑ Nagai, Kazumasa. "(Poster for the joint exhibition by four artist)". Item held by National Gallery of Australia. Retrieved 2021-01-08.
* ↑ "Collections Online - Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa". collections.tepapa.govt.nz. Retrieved 2021-01-08.
* ↑ "print | British Museum". The British Museum. Retrieved 2021-01-08.
* ↑ "Exchange: Kazumasa Nagai Design Life". exchange.umma.umich.edu. Retrieved 2021-01-08.
* ↑ "Poster for The World of Kazumas Nagai (at Ikeda 20th Century Museum)". walkerart.org. Retrieved 2021-01-08.
* ↑ Grrr.nl. "Kazumasa Nagai - Kazumasa Nagai". www.stedelijk.nl. Retrieved 2021-01-08.
* ↑ "Juxtapoz Magazine - Poster Art From the Incredible Kazumasa Nagai". www.juxtapoz.com. Retrieved 2021-03-26.
* ↑ "Japanese furoshiki designed by Kazumasa Nagai". collection.maas.museum. Retrieved 2021-03-26.
* ↑ "Kazumasa Nagai. Kazumasa Nagai Exhibition at Imabashi Gallery. 1969 | MoMA". The Museum of Modern Art. Retrieved 2021-01-08.
* documenta III. Internationale Ausstellung; Katalog: Band 1: Malerei und Skulptur; Band 2: Handzeichnungen; Band 3: Industrial Design, Graphik; Kassel/Colonia 1964
# 1Malaysia for Youth

1Malaysia for Youth, usually stylised as iM4U, was an initiative of the former Malaysian government of Barisan Nasional (BN) led by Najib Razak. It was created to encourage the volunteerism among Malaysian youth.

## History

The program launched in July 2012 and in January 2013 the first group of twenty iM4U ambassadors was announced.

## DRe1M

In addition to encourage volunteering, 1M4U offers funds to any youth organisations through the Dana Sukarelawan 1Malaysia (DRe1M) initiative. The funds were disbursed according to the submitted proposal.

## Number Plate Prefixes

In conjunction with the 1Malaysia for Youth movement, former Malaysian Prime Minister Dato' Sri Mohammad Najib Razak, introduced a new special prefix of number plates, named 1M4U. Sale of the number plate prefix started on 10 March 2013. The former Malaysian Prime Minister himself was set to get the number plate 1M4U 11, as 11 being his favorite number.
The objective of introducing this special prefix is to raise funds as support for the movement's activities. Some were donated to the Poverty Eradication Foundation, the Malaysian Children's Hope Foundation and the National Athletes Welfare Foundation.

## Dissolution

IM4U became dormant and was dissolved after the downfall of BN government in the 2018 general election.
# Nawashi

A nawashi is a person with a recognized proficiency in the historic erotic art of Japanese bondage. The word nawashi is used in SM circles to mean "rope artist".
Other terms used in Japan for rope artists within SM culture are kinbakushi and bakushi, with "bakushi" being more typical.
In early 2007 a documentary movie entitled Bakushi produced by Naoya Narita and directed by Ryūichi Hiroki was released. In it, Hiroki interviews three Japanese ropemasters (bakushi), Chimuo Nureki, Haruki Yukimura, and Go Arisue, along with three of their models, Hiromi Saotome, Sumire, and Taeko Uzuki.
Two famous nawashi are the late Osada Eikichi (2001) and Akechi Denki (2005). Other notable Japanese bakushi are Naka Akira, Haruki Yukimura, Hajime Kinoko, Randa Mai, Go Arisue, Chimuo Nureki and Chiba Eizoh. One notable female bakushi is Benio Takara.
The art of kinbaku has become more well known in the West since the mid-1990s, with a number of notable non-Japanese practitioners shaping their rope art in Japanese inspired forms.

## Glossary

* kinbaku (緊縛): (noun) bondage
* shibari (縛り): (verb) to tie or bind
* nawa shibari (縄縛り): (noun) rope tying
* nawashi (縄師): (noun) literally,"a maker of rope", but in SM circles in means "rope artist"
* kinbakushi (緊縛師): (noun) tight binding (bondage) master
* bakushi (縛師): (noun) abbreviated form of kinbakushi
# Brandon Fleming (writer)

Brandon Fleming was a British playwright and screenwriter. He co-wrote the 1925 stage melodrama None But the Brave with Bernard Merivale.

## Partial filmography

* The Eleventh Commandment (1924)
* Mayfair Girl (1933)
* Great Stuff (1933)
* Forging Ahead (1933)
* The Flaw (1933)
* If I Were Rich (1936)
* Melody of My Heart (1936)
* Such Is Life (1936)
* All In (1936)
* There's Always a Thursday (1957)
* Alive on Saturday (1957)
* The Bank Raiders (1958)
* Dangerous Afternoon (1961)

## Selected plays

* The Eleventh Commandment (1921)
* None But the Brave (1925)
# Drogheda (barony)

Drogheda (Irish: Droichead Átha) is a barony in County Louth, Ireland.

## Etymology

Drogheda barony derives its name from Drogheda (Droichead Átha, bridge of the ford).

## Location

Drogheda is found in south County Louth, straddling the River Boyne.
Drogheda barony is bordered to the north by Ferrard and to the south by Lower Duleek, County Meath.

## History

The town was officially founded by Hugh De Lacy in 1194, although the Vikings were said to settle here as early as 911. Following the Norman invasion the de Berminghams and Plunketts were among the Earls of Louth.

## List of settlements

Below is a list of settlements in Drogheda barony:
* Drogheda
# William Gardiner (botanist)

William Gardiner (1808-1852) the 'Dundee poetical botanist,' was a Scottish umbrella maker, poet, and bryologist.

## Life

William Gardiner was born in Dundee, at Overgate, on 13 July 1808. According to Lawley, his mother sold pottery, while his father, William senior, was a weaver, gardener, botanist and poet. William junior's grandfather, James Gardiner, was also a weaver. He received little education as a child, but learned how to read and write.
At the age of 10, William was apprenticed to an umbrella-maker. After completing his apprenticeship, he joined the business of a Mr George Robertson, another umbrella maker and hosier. Umbrella-making became his primary source of income until the 1840s when he became a full-time plant collector.
Wanting to continue his education, he took evening classes on botany. He regularly visited natural localities around Dundee to fuel his botanical passion. This was early in the mornings or in the evening at the end of his workday.
William Gardiner junior died on the 21st of June 1852 at the age of 43 after suffering a fever.

## Botany and bryology

The Botanical Society of Edinburgh employed Gardiner in 1838 to collect Alpine plants in Scotland. Around this time, the Botanical Society of London also employed him as a plant collector. In 1844 he left George Robertson's company and worked as a paid botanical collector, working for both institutions and individuals alike.
According to Leisure & Culture Dundee, Sir William J Hooker offered Gardiner a botanical appointment, which he declined due to family commitments.
In the United Kingdom, Gardiner's specimens are cared for at the Natural History Museum in London, the Kew Herbarium, the Department of Biological Sciences, Dundee University, Hull University, the Bromfield Herbarium, and the Hancock Museum in Newcastle upon Tyne. Elsewhere in the world, The University and Jepson Herbaria at the University of California, Berkeley, the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle and the National Herbarium of Victoria, Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria also hold his specimens. Under the title Twenty lessons on British Mosses; first steps to a knowledge of that beautiful tribe of plants ... illustrated with specimens Gardiner authored books which include mounted specimens for educational purposes. They resemble exsiccata booklets.
These exsiccatae-like books have attracted renewed academic attention in the 21st century, particularly by historians and artists who have focused on these works as material culture that mixed poetry, 'botanical science and mounted local plant specimens.'

## Standard author abbreviation

The standard author abbreviation Gardiner is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name.
# Johnny Leverón

Johnny Harold Leverón Uclés (born 7 February 1990) is a Honduran international footballer who plays for Olimpia in the Liga Nacional de Fútbol de Honduras.

## Career
### Club

In December 2008, he signed for F.C. Motagua, and played with the Honduran club until 2012. Leverón made his official debut in the Honduran league on 19 April 2009 with Motagua in the 3–6 defeat against Marathón in San Pedro Sula. While with Motagua he appeared in 83 league matches and scored nine goals.
In January 2013 it was revealed his agent was looking for a move abroad. In February 2013 he signed a contract to play in MLS for Vancouver Whitecaps FC.
In 2015 Levenón signed for Mexican Ascenso MX team, Correcaminos UAT.

### International

Leverón represented Honduras in the 2007 Pan American Games in Rio Janeiro. He was captain of the under 17 team and scored three goals for his squad. He also played in the 2007 FIFA U-17 World Cup in Korea and at the 2009 FIFA U-20 World Cup in Egypt.
He made his senior debut for Honduras in an April 2010 friendly match against Venezuela and has, as of January 2013, earned a total of 22 caps, scoring 3 goals. He has represented his country in one FIFA World Cup qualification match and played at the 2012 Summer Olympics. He also played at the 2011 UNCAF Nations Cups as well as at the 2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup.

## Career statistics
### International goals

| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1 | 18 December 2010 | Estadio Olímpico Metropolitano, San Pedro Sula, Honduras | Panama | 1–0 | 2–1 | Friendly |
| 2 | 18 December 2010 | Estadio Olímpico Metropolitano, San Pedro Sula, Honduras | Panama | 2–1 | 2–1 | Friendly |
| 3 | 21 January 2011 | Estadio Rommel Fernández, Panama City, Panama | El Salvador | 1–0 | 2–0 | 2011 Copa Centroamericana |
| 4 | 13 July 2021 | BBVA Stadium, Houston, United States | Grenada | 3–0 | 4–0 | 2021 CONCACAF Gold Cup |

## Honours and awards

F.C. Motagua
* Liga Profesional de Honduras: 2010–11 C
C.D. Marathón
* Liga Profesional de Honduras: 2017–18 C
Honduras
* Copa Centroamericana: 2011
# Catholic High School, Petaling Jaya

Catholic High School Petaling Jaya (CHSPJ), known as SMJK Katholik or 公教中学 is a co-educational government Catholic missionary school in Petaling Jaya, Malaysia.

## Transportation

* Taman Jaya LRT station

## Academics

The school achieved 2.03 of average grade in Sijil Pelajaran Malaysia 2022, which performed the best in the district educational office as said by Lim Hui Ying.

## Extracurricular activities
### Sports

The school team Calyx All-Girls finished second in the All-Girls category in Cheer 2015, and they won top prize in Cheer 2018.

### Music

The school band won the 2005 National Level High School Brass Band Competition held in Penang.

## Notable alumni

* William Cheng - Chairman of The Lion Group
* Edmund Yeo - film director
* Xandria Ooi - Hitz.tv VJ, journalist, emcee, host
* Koe Yeet - Malaysian artist-singer
* Yeoh Li Tian - National chess player
* Victor Gu - National debater, politician, host
* Fong Kui Lun - Member of the Malaysian Parliament for Bukit Bintang, Chairman of the Catholic High School Alumni Association
# Acacia burrowii

Acacia burrowii, commonly known as Burrow's wattle, is a tree belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that is native to eastern Australia.

## Description

The tree only has single stem typically grows to a height of less than 13 m (43 ft) and grey coloured ribbony bark. It has glabrous, scurfy, reddish-brown coloured branchlets that are angular towards the apices. Like most species of Acacia it has phyllodes instead of true leaves. The flat, straight, or slightly curved phyllodes have a narrowly elliptic shape with a length of 2.5 to 11 cm (0.98 to 4.33 in) and a width of 4 to 10 mm (0.16 to 0.39 in) and have one to three slightly prominent main veins. It blooms between July and October producing yellow flowers. The flower-spikes have a length of 1.5 to 3 cm (0.59 to 1.18 in) packed with golden coloured flowers. After flowering thinly coriaceous to crustaceous seed pods form that have a linear shape and are slightly constricted between seeds with a length of 4 to 11 cm (1.6 to 4.3 in). The dark brown to black seeds with an oblong-elliptic shape are longitudinally arranged in the pods.

## Distribution

It is endemic to north western New South Wales and south eastern Queensland. It is found on the plains around Cobar and Nyngan in the south withit's range extending north through Yetman and the Pilliga Scrub into south eastern Queensland from around Goodiwindi and Moonie, Queensland in the south up to around Eidsvold in the north where it is found in rocky hillsides in loamy or sandy soils as a part of Eucalyptus forest and woodland communities or sometimes dense scrubland.
# Substitution hypothesis

The substitution hypothesis or twin hypothesis states that the sightings of a risen Jesus are explained not by physical resurrection, but by the existence of a different person, a twin or lookalike who could have impersonated Jesus after his death, or died in the place of Jesus on the cross. It is a position held by some Gnostics in the first to third century, as well as some modern Mandaeans and Muslims and a few skeptics.

## Christian and Gnostic traditions

The Book of Thomas the Contender, a Gnostic text thought to have been written in the late second or the third century, cites Jesus as stating, when speaking to Thomas the Apostle, "[I]t has been said that you are my twin and true companion.". Additionally, the third century text Acts of Thomas (not to be confused with the Gospel of Thomas) contains an episode in which the risen Jesus appears "in the likeness of" Thomas the Apostle, and is subsequently mistaken for Thomas by a king. However, these early texts do not expressly put forward any sort of substitution hypothesis with respect to the death and resurrection of Jesus.
The Second Treatise of the Great Seth, a Gnostic text from the third century, claims that Simon of Cyrene was crucified in the place of Jesus. The text is written from the first-person narrative perspective of Jesus, attributing to Jesus statements such as "I was laughing at their ignorance" when the crowd mistakenly crucifies Simon of Cyrene, and asserting that this deception was made possible because "I [Jesus] was altering my shapes, changing from form to form."
The Gospel of Barnabas describes Jesus escaping crucifixion through being raised alive to heaven by a committee of holy angels; afterwards, Judas Iscariot is supernaturally transformed to look identical to Jesus, and is subsequently crucified in Jesus' place. Concerning its date of composition, few academics argue that the Gospel of Barnabas was composed any earlier than the 14th century, although a minority of scholars see it as containing portions of an earlier work.
Paul William Roberts reports in his 1995 travel narrative Journey of the Magi: In Search of the Birth of Jesus, that some contemporary Mandaeans hold that Thomas the Apostle was the twin brother of Jesus and was crucified in Jesus' place.

## Islamic perspective

A verse in the Qur'an saying of Jesus that "they killed him not, nor crucified him, but so it was made to appear to them" has been interpreted by many Muslims to mean that a different man who only appeared to be Jesus died in his place. Muslim scholars do not agree on the identity of the substitute, but he is often thought to have been one of the Apostles (most often, Judas) or Simon of Cyrene.
# Barrel chicken

Barrel Chicken (Chinese: 桶仔雞; pinyin: tǒng zǐ jī; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tháng-á-kuê), also known as Wongzi Chicken (甕仔雞), Wonggang Chicken (甕缸雞), Kiln-Roasted Chicken (窯烤雞), or Earthenware Chicken (甕窯雞), is a traditional Taiwanese roast chicken dish. The name derives from the cooking method, where a whole chicken is placed inside a metal barrel or clay kiln for roasting. The dish is popular in rural and mountainous areas of Taiwan and is commonly sold at Rechao restaurants and traditional night markets.

## Cooking Method

Barrel Chicken is prepared using a cylindrical metal barrel or clay oven. The chicken is marinated, then suspended inside the barrel and slow-roasted over charcoal.

## Regional Variations and Development

Originally a simple home-cooked dish in Taiwan's rural areas, Barrel Chicken gained popularity in the 1990s as a specialty in central and southern Taiwan. However, the 1999 Jiji earthquake severely affected tourism in the region, leading to a decline in the dish's popularity. It later experienced a resurgence, especially in Yilan county after the completion of the Hsuehshan Tunnel in 2006, which made travel to the region more accessible.
Several regional variations have since emerged:
* Jiaoxi, Yilan – Developed a popular "Barrel Chicken Street," featuring different styles, including volcanic-roasted chicken.
* Guanziling, Tainan – Introduced Teapot Kiln Chicken (茶壺甕缸雞), cooked in a ceramic pot.
* Dakeng, Taichung and Zhushan, Nantou County – Use red brick kilns for roasting, emphasizing a smokier flavour.

### Chicken Varieties

Different regions prefer different chicken breeds for Barrel Chicken, each with unique textures and flavours:
* Red-Feathered Chicken (紅羽土雞) – More tender, commonly preferred in northern Taiwan.
* Black-Feathered Chicken (黑羽土雞) – Slightly chewier, favored in central and southern Taiwan.
* Fighting Chicken (鬥雞) – Mostly used in Hakka cuisine, known for its firm texture.

### Traditional Eating Style

The traditional way of eating Barrel Chicken is by tearing the meat apart with gloved hands rather than using utensils. The meal is often accompanied by side dishes such as:
* Litsea cubeba (馬告) and lemongrass (香茅) (used in Indigenous Taiwanese restaurants)
* Seasoned salts (五色彩鹽), including curry salt, bamboo charcoal salt, and kimchi salt
* Herbal marinades, sometimes using traditional Chinese medicine ingredients
* Garlic and scallions, stuffed inside the chicken before roasting
# Akio Chen

Akio Chen (Chinese: 陳慕義; pinyin: Chén Mùyì; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Tân Bō͘-gī; born 29 September 1956) is a Taiwanese actor. He won the Golden Bell Award for Best Actor in a Miniseries or Television Film in 2006.
He played the role of Lih in the 2004 film Come the Black Dog directed by Stan Yin. In 2009, Chen appeared in The Sight of Father’s Back, a segment of Chang Tso-chi's anthology film How Are You, Dad. In The Boar King (2014), directed by Kuo Chen-ti, Chen's character dies during Typhoon Morakot. Prior to taking a leading role on the 2017 television drama The Teenage Psychic, Chen had appeared in several supporting roles on television. At the 60th Golden Horse Awards, he won Best Supporting Actor for his performance in Old Fox.
# 1998 Hamilton Tiger-Cats season

The 1998 Hamilton Tiger-Cats season was the 41st season for the team in the Canadian Football League and their 49th overall. The Tiger-Cats finished in first place in the East Division for the first time since 1989, when they last appeared in the Grey Cup, with a 12–5–1 record. They appeared in the Grey Cup where they lost to the Stampeders.

## Offseason
### CFL Draft

| Rd | Pick | Player | Position | School |
| 1 | 1 | Tim Fleiszer | DL | Harvard |
| 3 | 13 | Devin Grant | OL | Utah |
| 4 | 21 | Tarek Jayoussi | WR | Calgary |
| 5 | 29 | Jeff Brown | CB | Acadia |
| 6 | 36 | Benjie Hutchison | DL | British Columbia |
| 6 | 43 | Robert Yelenich | LB | York |

## Preseason

| Week | Date | Opponent | Results | Results | Venue | Attendance |
| Week | Date | Opponent | Score | Record | Venue | Attendance |
| A | June 18 | at Winnipeg Blue Bombers | L 9–17 | 0–1 | | |
| B | June 24 | vs. Toronto Argonauts | L 14–22 | 0–2 | | |

## Regular season
### Season standings

East Division :
| Team | GP | W | L | T | PF | PA | Pts |
| Hamilton Tiger-Cats | 18 | 12 | 5 | 1 | 503 | 351 | 25 |
| Montreal Alouettes | 18 | 12 | 5 | 1 | 470 | 435 | 25 |
| Toronto Argonauts | 18 | 9 | 9 | 0 | 452 | 410 | 18 |
| Winnipeg Blue Bombers | 18 | 3 | 15 | 0 | 399 | 588 | 6 |

### Schedule

| Week | Game | Date | Opponent | Results | Results | Venue | Attendance |
| Week | Game | Date | Opponent | Score | Record | Venue | Attendance |
| 1 | 1 | July 1 | at Calgary Stampeders | L 20–21 | 0–1 | | |
| 2 | 2 | July 8 | vs. Winnipeg Blue Bombers | W 33–13 | 1–1 | | |
| 3 | 3 | July 17 | at Winnipeg Blue Bombers | W 29–7 | 2–1 | | |
| 4 | 4 | July 23 | at Montreal Alouettes | W 23–21 | 3–1 | | |
| 5 | 5 | July 30 | vs. Saskatchewan Roughriders | W 26–8 | 4–1 | | |
| 6 | 6 | Aug 7 | at Edmonton Eskimos | W 39–10 | 5–1 | | |
| 7 | 7 | Aug 13 | vs. Edmonton Eskimos | W 48–23 | 6–1 | | |
| 8 | 8 | Aug 20 | at Toronto Argonauts | L 6–42 | 6–2 | | |
| 9 | 9 | Aug 27 | vs. BC Lions | W 28–8 | 7–2 | | |
| 10 | 10 | Sept 7 | vs. Toronto Argonauts | W 26–7 | 8–2 | | |
| 11 | 11 | Sept 13 | at Montreal Alouettes | W 30–9 | 9–2 | | |
| 12 | 12 | Sept 20 | vs. Montreal Alouettes | T 31–31 | 9–2–1 | | |
| 13 | 13 | Sept 27 | at BC Lions | L 31–34 | 9–3–1 | | |
| 14 | 14 | Oct 4 | vs. Winnipeg Blue Bombers | W 35–21 | 10–3–1 | | |
| 15 | 15 | Oct 11 | vs. Calgary Stampeders | L 18–35 | 10–4–1 | | |
| 16 | 16 | Oct 16 | at Saskatchewan Roughriders | W 34–31 | 11–4–1 | | |
| 17 | 17 | Oct 23 | at Toronto Argonauts | W 45–8 | 12–4–1 | | |
| 18 | 18 | Nov 1 | vs. Montreal Alouettes | L 11–22 | 12–5–1 | | |

## Postseason

| Round | Date | Opponent | Results | Results | Venue | Attendance |
| Round | Date | Opponent | Score | Record | Venue | Attendance |
| East Final | Nov 15 | vs. Montreal Alouettes | W 22–20 | 1–0 | | |
| Grey Cup | Nov 22 | vs. Calgary Stampeders | L 24–26 | 1–1 | | |

### Grey Cup

| Team | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Total |
| Hamilton Tiger-Cats | 3 | 13 | 2 | 6 | 24 |
| Calgary Stampeders | 4 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 26 |