OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Smashing Magazine

Smashing Magazine is an online publication primarily catering to web developers and web designers worldwide. Launched in 2006 by Sven Lennartz and Vitaly Friedman, both then part of the German-based Smashing Media AG, the magazine focuses on providing resources and insights to the web development community.
In 2012, the magazine expanded its offerings by organizing web design conferences across Europe and North America. These events, known as SmashingConf, were initiated by Vitaly Friedman and Marc Thiele and provide a platform for practitioners to learn, interact, and network.
Several sources have acknowledged Smashing Magazine's influence within the web development world. The Huffington Post ranks it as a leading platform for web developers to find job opportunities.
Conferences
Smashing Magazine hosts four annual conferences that take place in New York City, San Francisco, Barcelona, and Freiburg. Each conference consists of two-day, single-track talks and workshops featuring industry professionals discussing web design trends and insights. Notable speakers include Stefan Sagmeister, Jon Burgerman, Peter Sunde, and Daniel Burka.
Library
On November 27, 2012, Smashing Magazine launched their Smashing Library, containing more than 60 eBooks and videos on web design. The library provides content on design best practices and coding techniques.
Newsletter
A bi-monthly email newsletter highlights the magazine's content. As of August 2022, the newsletter had over 176,000 subscribers.

## Awards and recognition

Smashing Magazine received Shorty Award in 2010 and the .net Awards for Best Blog in 2008.
# Eumetabola

Eumetabola is an unranked clade of Neoptera. Two large unities known as the Eumetabola and Paurometabola are probably from the adelphotaxa of the Neoptera after exclusion of the Plecoptera. The monophyly of these unities appears to be weakly justified.
According to a phylogenetic analysis, the Eumetabola clade originated 390–350 million years ago, in the Late Devonian.

## Phylogeny

The phylogeny of Eumetabola is shown in the cladogram, using the molecular phylogeny of Wipfler et al. 2019 for the Polyneoptera, Johnson et al 2018 for the Paraneoptera (where Psocomorpha contains Phthiraptera), and Kjer et al 2016 for the Holometabola.
# Balreagh

Balreagh is a townland in County Westmeath, Ireland. It is located about 10.26 kilometres (6 mi) north–east of Mullingar.
Balreagh is one of 34 townlands of the civil parish of Rathconnell in the barony of Moyashel and Magheradernon in the Province of Leinster. The townland covers 828.14 acres (3.3514 km$^2$).
The neighbouring townlands are: Clondalever (Taghmon), Clondalever (Kilpatrick) and Gigginstown to the north, Jeffrystown, Edmondstown and Killynan (Pratt) to the east, Killynan (Cooke) and Clonkill to the south, Downs and Rathcorbally to the west and Taghmon to the north–west.
In the 1911 census of Ireland there were 14 houses and 51 inhabitants in the townland.
# Stenotrema pilula

Stenotrema pilula, also known as the pygmy slitmouth, is a species of pulmonate land snail in the family Polygridae.

## Physical appearance

The shells of pygmy slitmouths are smaller than the majority of Stenotrema species, with an elevated spire and 5 or more whorls. The surface of the shell is covered by the fine, long hairs typical of species of the Stenotrema genus. The parietal tooth is long and hooked, and curves inwards into the interdenticular sinus. There is a large notch in the basal lip. The shell is commonly chestnut brown in color.
Pygmy slitmouths range from 5.5 to 5.6 mm (0.21-0.22 in) in width and 4–5 mm (0.16-0.20 in) in height.

## Ecology

The pygmy slitmouth is endemic to the southeastern Appalachian Mountains, where it has been found in Tennessee, North Carolina, and South Carolina. NatureServe claims the species has been found in Virginia, but there are no historical records of its existence in the state. The species is listed as vulnerable globally and at the Tennessee and North Carolina state levels.
Pygmy slitmouths are most commonly found in leaf litter or under logs along the hillsides of dense hardwood forests. It appears to favor higher elevations, and is rarely found below elevations of 2000 ft (609.6 m).
# Short Sarafand

The Short S.14 Sarafand was a British biplane flying boat built by Short Brothers. It was planned as a general reconnaissance aircraft for military service. When it was built in 1932 it was the largest aeroplane in the United Kingdom.
The Sarafand was first proposed by Oswald Short in 1928 as an enlarged development of the Singapore II, to provide transatlantic range capability. Short managed to persuade first his chief designer Arthur Gouge and then the Chief of the Air Staff, Sir Hugh Trenchard (later Viscount Trenchard) of the feasibility of such a large aircraft and Air Ministry specification R.6/28 was drawn up to define the project. It was conducted as a public/private joint venture, the Air Ministry funding it with £60,000 and Short Brothers providing the rest. The aircraft was originally designated the Short R6/28 before being named the Sarafand.

## Design

The Sarafand was a six-engined biplane flying boat with equal span wings. Due to the high wing end loads, Gouge specified corrugated steel spars for both upper and lower wings. The six engines, in tractor/pusher pairs, were housed in monocoque nacelles mounted between the wings on integral girders; the central nacelle was further supported by two pairs of splayed struts to the lower wing-roots. The hull, largely constructed of anodised Alclad, had a stainless-steel planing bottom. It had a monoplane tail unit with one large fin and two small auxiliary fins on the tailplane.

## Operational history

The Sarafand prototype was built at No. 3 Shop at Rochester, but the shop did not have enough height to fit the upper wing. The semi-completed flying boat was launched into the river on 15 Jun 1932 and moved to a new slipway, originally called the Barge Yard, for final assembly. The maiden flight, with Shorts' chief test pilot John Lankester Parker at the controls and Oswald Short as co-pilot, was made at Rochester on the River Medway on 30 June 1932. Only one S.14 was built (serial S1589); it was later used for experimental flying at the Marine Aircraft Experimental Establishment at Felixstowe. The Sarafand was scrapped there in 1936.

## Operators
### United Kingdom

* Royal Air Force
** Marine Aircraft Experimental Establishment at Felixstowe

## Specifications

Data from The Short "Sarafand"
General characteristics
* Crew: 9 (2 pilots, navigator, radio operator, engineer, four gunners)
* Length: 89 ft 5 in (27.25 m)
* Wingspan: 120 ft 0 in (36.58 m)
* Height: 30 ft 4 in (9.25 m)
* Wing area: 3,460 sq ft (321 m$^2$)
* Empty weight: 44,753 lb (20,300 kg)
* Gross weight: 70,000 lb (31,751 kg)
* Powerplant: 6 × Rolls-Royce Buzzard V12 engine in three tractor/pusher pairs, 850 hp (630 kW) each
Performance
* Maximum speed: 150 mph (240 km/h, 130 kn)
* Range: 1,450 mi (2,330 km, 1,260 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 13,000 ft (4,000 m)
* Rate of climb: 750 ft/min (3.8 m/s)
Armament
* Guns: Four 0.303 in Lewis machine guns mounted on Scarff rings; provision was made for a 1½-pounder (37 mm) gun to be fitted in the bow.
# Cuma, Karacasu

Cuma is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Karacasu, Aydın Province, Turkey. Its population was 937 in 2019.
# Holy Trinity Cathedral

Holy Trinity Cathedral, Cathedral of the Holy Trinity or Trinity Cathedral may refer to:

## Africa

* Holy Trinity Cathedral (Addis Ababa), Ethiopia
* Holy Trinity Cathedral (Accra), Ghana

## Americas
### Canada

* Holy Trinity Cathedral (New Westminster), British Columbia
* Holy Trinity Ukrainian Orthodox Cathedral, Vancouver, British Columbia
* Holy Trinity Ukrainian Orthodox Metropolitan Cathedral, Winnipeg, Manitoba
* Cathedral of the Holy Trinity (Quebec), Quebec City

### Caribbean

* Holy Trinity Cathedral, Port-au-Prince, Haiti
* Holy Trinity Cathedral (Kingston), Jamaica
* Holy Trinity Cathedral, Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago

### Mexico

* Holy Trinity Cathedral, Autlán

### United States

* Trinity Cathedral (Phoenix, Arizona)
* Holy Trinity Orthodox Cathedral (Chicago), Illinois
* Trinity Cathedral (Easton, Maryland)
* Cathedral of the Holy Trinity (New Ulm, Minnesota)
* Trinity Cathedral (Omaha, Nebraska)
* Trinity & St. Philip's Cathedral (Newark, New Jersey)
* Archdiocesan Cathedral of the Holy Trinity, New York City
* Trinity Cathedral (Cleveland, Ohio)
* Trinity Cathedral (Pittsburgh), Pennsylvania
* Holy Trinity Cathedral (Salt Lake City, Utah)

## Asia

* Holy Trinity Cathedral, Yangon, Burma
* Holy Trinity Church, Shanghai, China
* Holy Trinity Cathedral, Kowloon, Hong Kong
* Holy Trinity Cathedral, Palayamkottai, India
* Trinity Cathedral, Jerusalem, Israel
* Holy Trinity Cathedral, Karachi, Pakistan

## Europe

* Cathedral of the Holy Trinity, Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Holy Trinity Cathedral, Ruse, Bulgaria
* Holy Trinity Cathedral, Oulu, Finland
* American Cathedral in Paris, France
* Holy Trinity Cathedral of Tbilisi, Georgia
* Cathedral of the Holy Trinity, Gibraltar
* Holy Trinity Cathedral, Athens, Greece
* Christ Church Cathedral, Dublin (formerly Cathedral of the Holy Trinity), Ireland
* Holy Trinity Cathedral, Riga, Latvia
* Down Cathedral (Cathedral Church of the Holy and Undivided Trinity), Downpatrick, Northern Ireland
* Holy Trinity Cathedral, Arad, Romania
* Holy Trinity Cathedral, Blaj, Romania
* Holy Trinity Cathedral, Gherla, Romania
* Holy Trinity Cathedral, Žilina, Slovakia
* Holy Trinity Cathedral (Magadan) [ru], Magadan, Russia
* Holy Trinity Cathedral of the Alexander Nevsky Lavra, St. Petersburg, Russia
* Old Trinity Cathedral (demolished), St. Petersburg, Russia
* Trinity Cathedral, Saint Petersburg, Russia
* Trinity Cathedral (Sergiyev Posad), Russia
* Trinity Cathedral, Trubchevsk, Russia
* Holy Trinity Cathedral (Niš), Serbia
* Trinity Cathedral, Yekaterinburg
* Trinity Cathedral, Chernihiv, Ukraine
* Holy Trinity Cathedral (Lymanske), Ukraine
* Trinity Cathedral, Kyiv, Ukraine

## Oceania

* Holy Trinity Cathedral, Wangaratta, Victoria, Australia
* Holy Trinity Cathedral, Auckland, New Zealand
# Robert Scott-Kerr

Brigadier General Robert Scott-Kerr CB CMG DSO MVO (2 November 1859 – 25 November 1942) was a British Army officer.
After being educated at Eton and Trinity College, Cambridge, he was commissioned in the 24th Regiment of Foot in 1879, transferring shortly thereafter to the Grenadier Guards. He saw service in the Zulu War in 1879, where he fought at the Battle of Ulundi. Promotion to lieutenant followed on 1 July 1881, and in 1885 he fought in the Mahdist War. He was promoted to captain on 16 December 1890, and to major on 19 September 1896. Following the outbreak of the Second Boer War in 1899, Scott-Kerr served with his regiment in South Africa. He took part in the operations in the Orange Free State April to May 1900, and in the Orange River Colony May to November 1900, including the actions at Biddulphsberg (May 1900) and Wittebergen (July 1900), where he was mentioned in despatches and for which he was awarded the Distinguished Service Order (DSO). After peace was declared in May 1902, he left South Africa on board the SS Bavarian and arrived in the United Kingdom the following month.
On his return from South Africa, he was in July 1902 appointed second in command of the 2nd Battalion Grenadier Guards, and from 1904 to 1908 he commanded the 1st Battalion Grenadier Guards. He was made a Member of the Royal Victorian Order in 1908 and a Companion of the Order of the Bath in the 1914 Birthday Honours.
On the outbreak of the First World War he was promoted to brigadier general and took command of 4th (Guards) Brigade in the British Expeditionary Force. He was wounded on 1 September, commanding 4th Brigade in a rearguard action during the Retreat from Mons, and returned to England. The injuries proved so severe that he never again held a field command; he commanded a brigade in the Home Forces for the remainder of the war, before retiring in 1919.
He was appointed a Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George in the 1919 New Year Honours.
# Sun Queen

"Sun Queen" is a song by Scottish singer-songwriter and acoustic guitarist Gerry Cinnamon. It was released as a single on 11 October 2019 by Little Runaway Records as the second single from his second studio album The Bonny.

## Music video

A music video to accompany the release of "Sun Queen" was first released onto YouTube on 10 October 2019.

## Charts

| Chart (2019) | Peak position |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 52 |
| Scotland (OCC) | 2 |
| UK Indie (OCC) | 7 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 64 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Gold | 400,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| United Kingdom | 11 October 2019 | Digital downloadstreaming | Little Runaway Records |
# John Young (pitcher)

John Young was an American baseball player who played as a pitcher in the Negro league during the 1920s.
Young debuted in the Negro leagues in 1923 with the Memphis Red Sox and the St. Louis Stars. He returned to St. Louis in 1924, which was his final professional season.
# George Hele Treby

Lieutenant-Colonel George Hele Treby (c. 1727 – 12 May 1763) was a British soldier and politician from Devonshire.

## Origins

He was the younger son of the politician George II Treby (c.1684–10 Mar 1741), of Plympton House, Plympton St Maurice, Devon, MP for the family's Rotten Borough of Plympton Erle, and was the younger brother of George III Treby (c.1726-1761), MP for Plympton Erle.

## Career

He was commissioned into the British Army and was promoted to captain and later Lieutenant-Colonel in the 1st Foot Guards in 1758.
Treby entered the House of Commons for Plympton Erle at a by-election in 1761 to replace his elder brother, George III Treby. However, he died in 1763. He was replaced at the following by-election by his brother-in-law, Paul Henry Ourry (1719-1783), who also inherited the Treby family's residence, Plympton House.
# Bernhard

Bernhard is both a given name and a surname. Notable people with the name include:

## Given name

* Bernhard of Saxe-Weimar (1604–1639), Duke of Saxe-Weimar
* Bernhard, Prince of Saxe-Meiningen (1901–1984), head of the House of Saxe-Meiningen 1946–1984
* Bernhard, Count of Bylandt (1905–1998), German nobleman, artist, and author
* Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld (1911–2004), Prince Consort of Queen Juliana of the Netherlands
* Bernhard, Margrave of Baden (born 1970), German prince
* Bernhard Beibl (born 1979), Austrian musician
* Bernhard Frank (1913–2011), German SS Commander
* Bernhard Garside (born 1962), British diplomat
* Bernhard Goetzke (1884–1964), German actor
* Bernhard Grill (born 1961), one of the developers of MP3 technology
* Bernhard Hantzsch (1875-1911), German ornithologist, Arctic researcher, and writer
* Bernhard Heiliger (1915–1995), German sculptor
* Bernhard Höfler (born 1986), Austrian politician
* Bernhard Langer (born 1957), German golfer
* Bernhard Maier (born 1963), German celticist
* Bernhard Raimann (born 1997), Austrian American football player
* Bernhard Riemann (1826–1866), German mathematician
* Bernhard Siebken (1910–1949), German Nazi SS commander, executed for war crimes
* Bernhard Vogel (1932–2025), German politician
* Bernhard Zintl (born 1965), German pole vaulter
* Prince Bernhard von Bülow (1849–1929) Prince, Prime Minister of Prussia and Chancellor of the German Empire

## Surname

    See also de:Bernhard (Familienname)
* Christian Bernhard (born 1963), Austrian politician (ÖVP)
* Christoph Bernhard (1628–1692), German composer
* Georg Bernhard (1875–1944), German journalist and politician
* Marc Bernhard (born 1972), German politician
* Michael Bernhard (born 1981), Austrian politician
* Rudolf Bernhard (1901–1962), Swiss comedian
* Ruth Bernhard (1905–2006), photographer
* Thomas Bernhard (1931–1989), Austrian playwright and novelist
* Sandra Bernhard (born 1955), comedian, singer, actress and author
* Timo Bernhard (born 1981), sports car racer
* Nadja Bernhard [de] (born 1975), Austrian news presenter
# Secutron

Secutron is a Canadian manufacturer of engineered fire alarm systems supported by a global network of authorized Engineered Systems Distributors. Secutron is registered trademark of Mircom Technologies Ltd. and part of the Mircom Group of companies.
Secutron has been manufacturing fire alarm systems since 1973, including conventional and intelligent fire alarm control panels, fire alarm networks, fire and security integration systems, and fire alarm accessories. Company is certified to the ISO 9001:2008 standards and guidelines.

## History

Secutron was founded in 1973. In 2004 Mircom acquired Secutron from Tyco Group.

## Standards

Secutron is a member of recognized industry organizations including:
* National Fire Protection Association (NFPA)
* California Automatic Fire Alarm Association (CAFAA)
* Security Industry Association (SIA)
* Fire and Security Association of India (FSAI)
Secutron products carry all the requisite regulatory agency approvals including Underwriters Laboratories (UL), Factory Mutual (FM), California State Fire Marshal (CSFM), City of New York (MEA), US Coast Guard, Loss Prevention Certification Board (LPCB) UK and American Bureau of Shipping (ABS).
# Rajakaruna

Rajakaruna (Sinhala: රාජකරුණා, romanized: Rājakaruṇā; Tamil: ராஜகருணா) is a Sinhalese surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Denuwan Rajakaruna (born 1990), Sri Lankan cricketer
* Harshana Rajakaruna (born 1980), Sri Lankan politician
* Sarathchandra Rajakaruna (1940 – 2011), Sri Lankan politician
* Sobitha Rajakaruna, Sri Lankan puisne justice of the Supreme Court
* Upali Rajakaruna (born 1975), Sri Lankan wheelchair tennis player
# Marcel Brillouin

Louis Marcel Brillouin (French pronunciation:; 19 December 1854 – 16 June 1948) was a French physicist and mathematician.
Born in Saint-Martin-lès-Melle, Deux-Sèvres, France, his father was a painter who moved to Paris when Marcel was a boy. There he attended the Lycée Condorcet. The Brillouin family returned to Saint-Martin-lès-Melle during the Franco-Prussian War of 1870 to escape the fighting. There he spent time teaching himself from his grandfather's philosophy books. After the war, he returned to Paris and entered the École Normale Supérieure in 1874 and graduated in 1878. He became a physics assistant to Éleuthère Mascart (his future father-in-law) at the Collège de France, while at the same time working for his doctorates in mathematics and physics, which he gained in 1880 and 1882, respectively. Brillouin then held successive posts as assistant professor of physics at universities in Nancy, Dijon and Toulouse before returning to the École Normale Supérieure in Paris in 1888. Later, he was Professor of Mathematical Physics at the Collège de France from 1900 to retirement in 1931.
In 1911 he was one of only six French physicists invited to the first Solvay Conference. He was awarded the Prix La Caze for 1912. Brillouin was elected to the Académie des Sciences in 1921. He was an officer of the Legion of Honour.
During his career he was the author of over 200 experimental and theoretic papers on a wide range of topics which include the kinetic theory of gases, viscosity, thermodynamics, electricity, and the physics of melting conditions. Most notably he:
* built a new model of the Eötvös balance,
* wrote on Helmholtz flow and the stability of aircraft,
* worked on a theory of the tides.
Brillouin died in Paris (16 June 1948). His son Léon Brillouin, also had a prominent career in physics.
# Treyarnon

50°31′36″N 5°01′21″W﻿ / ﻿50.5266°N 5.0226°W﻿ / 50.5266; -5.0226
Treyarnon (Cornish: Trearnen) is a hamlet west of St Merryn in Cornwall, England, UK near Padstow. Treyarnon Beach is a small beach nearby with a caravan park, Youth Hostel and café.

## Treyarnon Bay

Treyarnon has a car park (often full at busy times), toilet facilities and a useful shop (Treyarnon Bay Beach Store). It is a popular spot for bodyboarding, where most surfers go to the beach next door, Constantine Bay. Dogs are allowed all year around and there is lifeguard cover in the summer. The beach has a very dangerous left hand side. The tide comes in very quickly around the island on the left hand side, often leaving people cut off from the mainland. It has a partially constructed rockpool which acts as a swimming pool for older children at low tide.
The headland at the end of the beach features an island (Trethias Island) which is completely separated from the mainland by a steep, deep gulley. The gulley can be easily explored at low tide and there are plenty of jumping opportunities. At the end of the gulley on the left, there is an opening which leads to a large cave, this cave extends through the entire headland and emerges into the cove adjacent to Treyarnon. It is only accessible at low tide however and is extremely dangerous otherwise.
Many clifftop benches are dedicated to relatives of locals and visitors 'who loved this place'. 'Lark song and sea sound in the air, and splendour, splendour everywhere' is one inscription on a bench between Treyarnon and Constantine Bays. Another nearby is the mysterious 'The Captain and the Purple Lady - The sun is always over the yardarm'.
The South West Coast Path runs down the side of Treyarnon beach, across the back of the beach, and then along the other side of the beach. The coast hear runs north–south, the next beach to the north being Constantine and to the south being Porthcothan.

## Other bays

There are a series of small coves to the south of Treyarnon beach. In order, these are:
* Wine Cove
* Pepper Cove
* Warren Cove
* Fox Cove
The South West Coast Path runs at the back of these coves but they are inaccessible from the path. The cliffs around these coves are unstable, with a large rockfall occurring at Fox Cove in 2020 which caused the coast path to be moved back as the previous course of the path had collapsed.
Just south of Trethias Island are three Promontory forts formed by earthworks designed to defend the individual points between the coves. These forts and the land around are Scheduled monuments.
On 12 May 1969, an empty tanker bound for breaking, the Hemsley I, was wrecked in Fox Cove after the master mistook his location. The vessel was broken up on site.
# Jeremiah Hill (basketball)

Jeremiah Devonte Hill (born September 4, 1995) is an American-born Cameroonian basketball guard for Élan Chalon of the LNB Pro A.

## Professional career

Hill attended Richmond Hill High School and in 2013 committed to play college basketball at Savannah State. Hill later transferred to Valdosta State, where in 2017 he was named to the 2017 NABC Coaches Division-II All American Team. Hill averaged 19.6 points, 5.5 rebounds and 4.3 assists per game as a senior.
Hill then played a season with the Jacksonville Giants of the American Basketball Association (ABA). He won the ABA championship with Jacksonville in 2018. On April 10, 2018, Hill signed with the Lakeland Magic. During a February 6, 2019 game against the Maine Red Claws, Hill scored a career high 30 points, including eight three-point shots, during 24 minutes of play. In July 2019, Hill signed with BC Astana in Kazakhstan. He helped Astana win the 2021 national championship and received 2020-21 Asia-Basket.com All-Kazakhstan League Player of the Year and Finals MVP honours.
On July 24, 2021, he signed with Parma Basket of the VTB United League. On March 9, 2022, he moved to BCM Gravelines-Dunkerque of the French ProA to replace injured Marcquise Reed.
On July 22, 2022, he signed a contract to move to Seville to play for Real Betis of the Liga ACB.
On January 7, 2023, he signed with Bàsquet Girona of the Liga ACB. He moved to Runa Basket Moscow of the VTB United League for the 2023-24 campaign. On June 22, 2024, Hill signed a deal with Élan Chalon of the Ligue nationale de basket.
On July 22, 2024, he signed with Élan Chalon of the LNB Pro A.

## National team

Hill was selected to play for the Cameroonian men's national team.