OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Holy See–Italy relations

Holy See–Italy relations are the special relations between the Holy See, which is sovereign over the Vatican City, and the Italian Republic.

## History

Relations with the Kingdom of Italy were difficult during the papacies of Pius IX and Leo XIII, who had to endure the status of prisoner of the Vatican after the capture of Rome, refusing to recognize the Law of Guarantees. Leo XIII forbade Christians from participating in elections and accused the Italian state of being controlled by freemasons.
It was only under Pius XI that the Lateran Treaty was signed, establishing the State of Vatican City, allowing for greater papal autonomy.
The new secular Italian Republic established in 1946 recognized freedom of religion. However, under Pius XII and Paul VI, the Christian Democrats thrived and had great influence on Italian politics, in order to stop the Italian Communist Party from gaining power.

## Diplomatic Legations to the Vatican in Italy

Due to the size of the Vatican City State, embassies accredited to the Holy See are based in Italy. Embassy officials of other countries also stay in Italy. Treaties signed between Italy and the Vatican City State permit such embassages. The Embassy of Italy to the Holy See is unique amongst foreign embassages in that it is the only embassy based on its home territory.
The Holy See maintains formal diplomatic relations with 176 sovereign states, the European Union, and the Order of Malta; 69 of the diplomatic missions accredited to the Holy See are situated in Rome, though those countries then have two embassies in the same city, since, by agreement between the Holy See and Italy, the same person cannot be accredited simultaneously to both.
This is shown clearly by the fact that Italy recognizes the People's Republic of China (PRC) and the PRC's Embassy to Italy is in Rome. However, the Vatican City State recognizes the Republic of China (ROC, which controls Taiwan) and as such, the ROC Embassy to the Holy See is also in Rome.

## Pope Francis

On 14 February 2025, Pope Francis was admitted to Rome’s Gemelli Hospital after days of breathing difficulties. He was initially treated for bronchitis, and later diagnosed with pneumonia in both lungs. 10 days later, The Vatican confirmed the Pope remained in critical condition with respiratory and kidney issues, but was in good spirits and eating normally. The Vatican reported the next day that his thrombocytopenia was stable, but did not provide a prognosis due to the complexity of his condition.On March 3, he suffered two episodes of acute respiratory insufficiency, requiring non-invasive mechanical ventilation. His condition remains guarded, and he has not been seen publicly since his hospitalization, marking his longest absence since becoming pope in 2013.
# Mzikayise Mashaba

Mzikayise Mashaba (born 13 January 1989) is a South African international footballer who most plays for Chippa United as a midfielder.

## Career

Born in Johannesburg, Mashaba previously played club football for Platinum Stars, Free State Stars and Bidvest Wits.
He made his international debut for South Africa in 2012.
# Eighty-sixth Amendment of the Constitution of India

The Eighty-sixth Amendment of the Constitution of India, provides Right to Education for the age of six to fourteen years and Early childhood care until the age of six. It has inserted Article 21A (Right to Education as a Fundamental Right ) & replaces Article 45 (Early Childhood Education) of Directive principles of State policy and amended Article 51A (Fundamental Duties) to add new duty of parents for providing education to his child between the age of six and fourteen years.

## Text

   BE it enacted by Parliament in the Fifty-third Year of the Republic of India as follows:-
   1. Short title and commencement:
   (1) This Act may be called the Constitution (Eighty-sixth Amendment) Act, 2002.
   (2) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, appoint.
   2. Insertion of new article 21A:
   After article 21 of the Constitution, the following article shall be inserted, namely:-
   Right to education.-
   "21A. The State shall provide free and compulsory education to all children of the age of six to fourteen years in such manner as the State may, by law, determine.".
   3. Substitution of new article for article 45:-
   For article 45 of the Constitution, the following article shall be substituted, namely:- .
   Provision for early childhood care and education to children below the age of six years.
   "45. The State shall endeavour to provide early childhood care and education for all children until they complete the age of six years.".
   4. Amendment of article 51A:
   In article 51A of the Constitution, after clause (J), the following clause shall be added, namely:-
   "(k) who is a parent or guardian to provide opportunities for education to his child or, as the case may be, ward between the age of six and fourteen years."
   The full text of Article 45 of the Constitution, after the 86th Amendment, is given below:
      The State shall endeavour to provide, within a period of ten years from the commencement of this Constitution, for free and compulsory education for all children until they complete the age of fourteen years.
      45. Provision for early childhood care and education to children below the age of six years:
# Manuel Sagarzazu

Manuel Sagarzazu (15 October 1903 – 25 July 1990) was a Spanish footballer. He played in two matches for the Spain national football team in 1927.
# Łany, Opatów County

Łany is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wojciechowice, within Opatów County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) south of Wojciechowice, 12 km (7 mi) east of Opatów, and 70 km (43 mi) east of the regional capital Kielce.
# Mohamed El-Sayed (fencer)

Mohamed El-Sayed (Egyptian Arabic: محمد السيد; born 3 March 2003) is an Egyptian épée fencer. He won the bronze medal in men's épée fencing at the 2024 Summer Olympics. He won the gold medal in the men's individual épée event at the 2022 Mediterranean Games held in Oran, Algeria.
# Mats Johansson (footballer)

Mats Johansson (born 28 May 1962) is a retired Swedish football goalkeeper.
Johansson played top-flight football for three different Swedish clubs (IFK Norrköping, Örebro SK and Degerfors IF), and won the Swedish cup twice; in 1988 with Norrköping and in 1993 with Degerfors.
# Al Naser Wings Airlines

Al Naser Wings Airlines (Arabic: أجنحة الناصر), formerly known as Al-Naser Airlines, was a small Iraqi airline based in Karrada, Baghdad, Iraq. The airline operated scheduled domestic flights to places in the Middle East, mostly to Damascus, Syria. On 24 February 2019, Al Naser Wings filed for bankruptcy, and on 16 April 2019, the airline ceased all flight operations.

## History

Al-Naser Airlines is registered with the Civil Aviation Authority of Iraq to hold an air operator's certificate. It started operating in 2005 for the US military in Iraq, and in 2009 entered the civil sector operating its first flight to Kuwait in February 2009. In 2017 Al-Naser Airlines was renamed Al Naser Wings Airlines.

## Destinations

Prior to closing, Al-Naser offered flights to the following destinations:
Al Naser Wings Airlines destinations :
| Country | City | Airport | Airport codes | Airport codes | Notes | Refs |
| Country | City | Airport | IATA | ICAO | Notes | Refs |
| Armenia | Yerevan | Zvartnots International Airport | EVN | UDYZ | | |
| Azerbaijan | Baku | Heydar Aliyev International Airport | GYD | UBBB | | |
| Bahrain | Muharraq | Bahrain International Airport | BAH | OBBI | Terminated | |
| Iran | Isfahan | Isfahan International Airport | IFN | OIFM | | |
| Iran | Mashhad | Mashhad International Airport | MHD | OIMM | | |
| Iran | Tehran | Imam Khomeini International Airport | IKA | OIIE | Terminated | |
| Iraq | Baghdad | Baghdad International Airport | BGW | ORBI | Hub | |
| Iraq | Basra | Basra International Airport | BSR | ORMM | | |
| Iraq | Erbil | Erbil International Airport | EBL | ORER | Terminated | |
| Iraq | Najaf | Al Najaf International Airport | NJF | ORNI | | |
| Jordan | Amman | Queen Alia International Airport | AMM | OJAI | Terminated | |
| Lebanon | Beirut | Beirut–Rafic Hariri International Airport | BEY | OLBA | Terminated | |
| Syria | Damascus | Damascus International Airport | DAM | OSDI | | |
| Turkey | Istanbul | Istanbul Airport | IST | LTFM | | |

## Fleet

The Al Naser Wings Airlines fleet consisted of the following aircraft as of August 2017:
Al Naser Wings Airlines fleet :
| Aircraft | In service | Orders | Passengers | Notes |
| Boeing 737-400 | 1 | — | 168 | |
| Total | 1 | — | | |

### Previously operated

* Airbus A340-600
* Airbus A340-300
* Boeing 737-200
* Boeing 767-223
# Driscoll Children's Hospital

27°44′54″N 97°23′10″W﻿ / ﻿27.7484°N 97.3862°W﻿ / 27.7484; -97.3862
Driscoll Children's Hospital is a children's hospital located in Corpus Christi, Texas and was founded as a charity children's hospital in 1953 by the last will and testament of Clara Driscoll with the assistance of her primary physician Dr. McIver Furman. In 1970, Driscoll Children's Hospital had its status changed from charity only to not-for-profit. Driscoll Children's Hospital is the 7th largest employer in Corpus Christi. Driscoll was the first hospital in South Texas to provide pediatric emergency services and to perform an organ transplant. It is accredited by the Joint Commission (JC). Driscoll Children's Hospital operates as the only asthma camp in South Texas, Camp Easy Breathers.
# All Saints' Church, Hovingham

All Saints' Church is an Anglican church in Hovingham, a village in North Yorkshire, in England.
The church was built in the 11th century, from which period the tower survives. The remainder of the church was rebuilt in 1860, in a 13th-century style, by Rohde Hawkins. The tower was re-roofed in about 1970. The church has been grade II* listed since 1954.
The church is built of limestone with a Westmorland slate roof, and consists of a nave, north and south aisles, a south porch, a chancel with a north vestry, and a west tower. The tower has three stages, and contains a round-arched west doorway with free-standing shafts and four orders. Above are string courses, a 9th-century carved cross, a round-headed window and slit windows in the middle stage, and above are narrow double bell openings, a 10th-century wheel cross, an east clock face, and a corbel table. The south doorway is Norman, with two orders, and in the south wall of the chancel is a re-set round-arched doorway.
Inside, the reredos is a stone slab carved in about 800, but very worn from previously having been set in the south wall of the tower. It depicts eight human figures under an arcade, with a plant scroll at the bottom, incorporating carvings of birds. It is described by the Corpus of Anglo Saxon Stone Sculpture as one of the "most complex and ambitious" carvings of its period in the area, and possessing an "ease and delicacy". A 10th-century carved cross was stolen in 2015.
# Jimmy Williams (rugby league)

Jimmy Williams (birth unknown – death unknown) was an English professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1920s. He played at club level for Featherstone Rovers, as a goal-kicking stand-off.

## Background

Jimmy Williams was born in Featherstone, Wakefield, West Riding of Yorkshire, England.

## Playing career

Williams made his début for Featherstone Rovers on Saturday 27 August 1921, and he played his last match for Featherstone Rovers during the 1928–29 season.

### Testimonial match

Williams's benefit season at Featherstone Rovers, shared with Arthur Haigh, took place during the 1928–29 season.
# Air Holland

Air Holland Charter B.V. was an airline based in the Netherlands. It operated passenger and cargo charters to Africa, Asia and the Mediterranean, as well as dry and wet leasing of aircraft to other airlines. It ceased operations on 25 March 2004. The airline was headquartered in Oude Meer, Haarlemmermeer.

## History

Air Holland was founded in 1984 by John Block. It took a while for the airline to gain its operating certificate after KLM and Transavia Airlines attempted to stop the airline from getting it. In the early 1990s, Transavia Airlines attempted to purchase Air Holland but they were unsuccessful.
In 1991, Air Holland had to temporarily suspend all operations due to financial difficulties and a loss of DFL 30 million for the end of 1990. On 20 December 1991 Air Holland took to the skies again under A.R. Marx's management.
On 20 February 2004 Air Holland suspended its operations again. Its operations, flights, and aircraft were taken over by HollandExel from the Amsterdam businessman Erik de Vlieger. On 25 March 2004 the airline ceased operations due to financial difficulties.

## Fleet

Air Holland only operated Boeing aircraft. Its fleet consisted of the following:
Air Holland fleet :
| Aircraft | Total | Introduced | Retired | Notes |
| Boeing 727-200 | 3 | 1985 | 1988 | |
| Boeing 737-300 | 3 | 1997 | 2000 | |
| Boeing 757-200 | 11 | 1988 | 2004 | |
| Boeing 767-200ER | 1 | 1990 | 1991 | Leased from Britannia Airways |
| Boeing 767-300ER | 3 | 2002 | 2004 | Transferred to HollandExel |
# Director of Public Relations and Psychological Warfare of the Myanmar Army

The Director of Public Relations and Psychological Warfare (Burmese: ပြည်သူ့ဆက်ဆံရေးနှင့် စိတ်ဓာတ်စစ်ဆင်ရေး ညွှန်ကြားရေးမှူး; IPA:) is Major General Zaw Min Tun. He holds key leadership roles within the military and government, most notably serving as the chief of the Tatmadaw True News Information Team and heading the press team of the State Administration Council (SAC), which governs Myanmar following the military coup in February 2021.

## Subordinate units

* Myawaddy Army Broadcasting Department
* Myawaddy Publishing House
* No. (1) Army Television and Radio Broadcasting Unit
* Army Educational Schools
* Border Public Relations Units
# ONE 162

ONE 162: Zhang vs. Di Bella was a combat sport event produced by ONE Championship that took place on October 21, 2022 at the Axiata Arena in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

## Background

The event marked the promotion's 17th visit to Kuala Lumpur and first since ONE: Mark of Greatness in December 2019. The event was first time in the two years the organization has hosted an event outside Singapore.
A ONE Strawweight Kickboxing World Championship bout for the vacant title between Zhang Peimian and Jonathan Di Bella headlined the event. Former champion Sam-A Gaiyanghadao announced retired from international competition after returning to Thailand from Singapore and where he had coached at Evolve MMA.
Former Glory Welterweight Champion Nieky Holzken and former ONE Lightweight World Championship challenger Islam Murtazaev were previously scheduled to meet in a lightweight kickboxing bout at ONE: X, but Murtazaev pulled out from the card due to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, all Russian athletes were removed from the card as a result of the Singaporean government banning them from entering the country and the bout was postponed to this date. In turn, Holzken withdrew from the bout due to an injured and was replaced by Constantin Rusu.
A flyweight muay thai bout between Chorfah Tor.Sangtiennoi and Denis Purić was scheduled to take place at the event. However, Chorfah withdraw due to has sustained an injury during training at the Sangtiennoi Camp and was replaced by Tagir Khalilov.
At the weigh-ins, Tagir Khalilov, Constantin Rusu and Gustavo Balart all failed hydration test and were forced to take catchweights. Khalilov weighed in at 137.5 lbs, 2.5 pounds over the limit, Balart came in at 130.75 lbs, 5.75 lbs over the strawweight limit, and Rusu at 173.25 lbs, 3.25 pounds over the limit.

## Results

* ↑ For the vacant ONE Strawweight Kickboxing World Championship.
* ↑ Rusu missed weight (173.25 lbs)
* ↑ Balart missed weight (130.75 lbs)
* ↑ Khalilov missed weight (137.5 lbs)

## Bonus awards

The following fighters received $50,000 bonuses.
* Performance of the Night: Eko Roni Saputra
# FlyDamas

FlyDamas Airlines (Arabic: فلاي داماس) was a Syrian airline based at Damascus International Airport. Using a single Boeing 737-300 aircraft, it operated scheduled flights to Iraq, Kuwait, Syria and Sudan.

## History

FlyDamas had planned to launch flights on 1 April and 1 November 2015; however, this did not occur. The airline operated its first flight on 10 December 2015 between Damascus and Qamishli. Although it was planning flights to many destinations, FlyDamas initially only operated flights to Qamishli. For this reason, the airline may be affiliated with the Syrian government and may have been transporting supplies to the city for the Syrian Army.
FlyDamas began flights to various countries in the Middle East and Africa, using a Boeing 737-500 leased from Alexandria Airlines. However in November 2016 they acquired their own Boeing 737-300. In August 2017, FlyDamas began to lease a freighter Boeing 737-400 from Mid Africa Aviation for dedicated cargo.
As of January 2021, the airline suspended operations with plans to resume its services.

## Corporate affairs

FlyDamas was owned by Ammar A-Kadri and managed by Samer Al-Dehni, former commercial director of Cham Wings Airlines. He says the goal of FlyDamas was to lend support to its "mother company", Syrian Air, which is under sanctions amid the Syrian Civil War.

## Destinations

FlyDamas flies to the following destinations as of November 2016:
| $^{[Base]}$ | Base |
| City | Country | IATA | ICAO | Airport |
| Baghdad | Iraq | BGW | ORBI | Baghdad International Airport |
| Basra | Iraq | BSR | ORMM | Basra International Airport |
| Damascus | Syria | DAM | OSDI | Damascus International Airport$^{[Base]}$ |
| Khartoum | Sudan | KRT | HSSS | Khartoum International Airport |
| Kuwait City | Kuwait | KWI | OKBK | Kuwait International Airport |
| Najaf | Iraq | NJF | ORNI | Al Najaf International Airport |
| Qamishli | Syria | KAC | OSKL | Qamishli Airport |

## Fleet

The FlyDamas fleet consists of the following aircraft as of August 2017:
FlyDamas fleet :
| Aircraft | In fleet | Notes |
| Boeing 737-300 | 1 | Acquired in November 2016 |
FlyDamas has also operated the following aircraft:
FlyDamas historic fleet :
| Aircraft | Total | Notes |
| Boeing 737-500 | 1 | Leased from Mid Africa Aviation |
| Boeing 737-400F | 1 | Wet leased from Mid Africa Aviation |
# Sodium apolate

Sodium apolate (INN) or lyapolate sodium (USAN) is a vasoprotective.
# St Andrew's Church, Wimpole

St Andrew's Church, Wimpole is a Grade II* listed building in Wimpole, Cambridgeshire, England. It remains an active parish church within the Orwell Group of Parishes, holding services on the first and third Sundays of each month.
The church is next-door to Wimpole Hall, the largest house in Cambridgeshire. The church dates from medieval times but the current building is mainly the result of a rebuilding project in the 18th century carried out by one of the owners of the hall, the Earl of Hardwicke. The Earl's architect was Henry Flitcroft, who demolished the medieval church on the site apart from the north chapel (sometimes known as the Chicheley Chantry), which was incorporated in the new building.
The part of the church nearest the house is faced in stone, but the rest of the structure is mainly in red brick.
There are a number of monuments in the church including one by John Flaxman. A stained-glass window commemorates Thomas Agar-Robartes, one of a number of MPs who were killed in World War I, and his mother Mary, Viscountess Clifton. In the graveyard is a monument to Elsie Bambridge, the daughter of Rudyard Kipling, who left Wimpole Hall to the National Trust.

## Organ

There is an organ in the west gallery. When it was inspected for the National Pipe Organ Register in the 1980s, it was not possible to date the case, but it contained a 19th-century Brindley & Foster instrument "in a dreadful state". The organ has since been rebuilt, using material salvaged from another instrument. It still retains the diapason pipes from the Brindley & Foster organ.

## Access

The Wimpole Estate is managed by the National Trust as a tourist attraction, but the church does not belong to the Trust.
# Wimpole House

Wimpole House at 28–29a Wimpole Street is a group of Grade II listed town houses on the corner of Wimpole Street and New Cavendish Street in the City of Westminster, London.
The building was designed by Charles Worley in a Flemish renaissance style and built in 1892–93 as a speculation for Samuel Lithgow, whose legal practice was based in Wimpole Street and centred on Marylebone. The foundation stone was laid by his mother, Mary Mason Lithgow, in September 1892. When it was complete, Lithgow moved his business there and let some of the rooms to medical practitioners, but most of the building was used as a nursing home until 1940, when the proprietor, a Miss Lancaster, died.
It was described in Nikolaus Pevsner's Buildings of England as a "somewhat ridiculous pink terracotta pile".
# Irrawang High School

Irrawang High School is a government-funded co-educational secondary day school, located on Mount Hall Road, Raymond Terrace, in the Port Stephens region of New South Wales, Australia.
Established in 1983, the school has a teaching staff of 80 and enrolled approximately 830 students in 2018, from Year 7 to Year 12, of whom 17 percent were Indigenous Australians and four percent were from a language background other than English. The school is operated by the NSW Department of Education; the principal is Nicole Huxley.
One of two public secondary schools in the area, the school draws students from Raymond Terrace, Medowie and other outlying areas.
The school's mascot is a koala named 'PBL Pete,' after the NSW Positive Behaviour for Learning framework, a Florida Man who also attends the school. A YouTube channel, named Irrawang High School PBL contains videos promoting the school's values of respect, responsibility and personal best, also based around PBL.