# 1994 Massachusetts gubernatorial election

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vte :
The 1994 Massachusetts gubernatorial election was held on November 8, 1994. Incumbent Republican governor Bill Weld won reelection as Governor of Massachusetts by the largest margin in state history, winning every single county and all but 6 of the state's 351 municipalities. As of 2024, this is the most recent election in which Boston, Somerville, Lawrence, Chelsea, Brookline, Northampton, Provincetown, Monterey, Great Barrington, Ashfield, Williamstown, Williamsburg, Shelburne, Sunderland, and Pelham voted for the Republican candidate for governor.

## Republican primary
### Governor
#### Candidates

* Bill Weld, incumbent governor

### Lieutenant governor
#### Candidates

* Paul Cellucci, incumbent lieutenant governor
Incumbent governor Bill Weld and Lieutenant Governor Paul Cellucci were unopposed for renomination.

## Democratic primary
### Governor
#### Candidates

* George A. Bachrach, former state senator from Watertown
* Michael J. Barrett, state senator from Cambridge
* Mark Roosevelt, state representative from the Back Bay and member of the Roosevelt family
In 1987, Barrett succeeded Bachrach as the senator from the Middlesex and Suffolk District. The district was composed of Cambridge, Belmont, Watertown, and the Allston-Brighton neighborhood of Boston.

##### Declined

* Joseph P. Kennedy II, U.S. representative (1987–1999)
In 1993 a Boston Globe poll showed Kennedy within one percentage point of popular incumbent William Weld in a hypothetical gubernatorial match-up, prompting prominent state Democrats to try and recruit him for the race. Though no other Democrat was polling near Weld, Kennedy decided to forgo the race and remain in Congress.

#### Results

Massachusetts Democratic Gubernatorial Primary, 1994 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Mark Roosevelt | 215,061 | 47.91% |
| | Democratic | George Bachrach | 120,567 | 26.86% |
| | Democratic | Michael J. Barrett | 111,199 | 24.77% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 446,827 | 100.00% |

### Lieutenant governor
#### Candidates

* Bob Massie, activist
* Marc Draisen, state representative from Roslindale

#### Results

Massachusetts Democratic Lt. Gubernatorial Primary, 1994 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Bob Massie | 193,508 | 52.66% |
| | Democratic | Marc Draisen | 173,896 | 47.34% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 367,404 | 100.00% |

## General election
### Debates

1994 Massachusetts gubernatorial election debates :
| No. | Date | Host | Moderator | Link | Republican | Democratic |
| Key: P Participant  A Absent  N Not invited  I Invited W Withdrawn | Key: P Participant  A Absent  N Not invited  I Invited W Withdrawn | Key: P Participant  A Absent  N Not invited  I Invited W Withdrawn | Key: P Participant  A Absent  N Not invited  I Invited W Withdrawn | Key: P Participant  A Absent  N Not invited  I Invited W Withdrawn | | |
| Key: P Participant  A Absent  N Not invited  I Invited W Withdrawn | Key: P Participant  A Absent  N Not invited  I Invited W Withdrawn | Key: P Participant  A Absent  N Not invited  I Invited W Withdrawn | Key: P Participant  A Absent  N Not invited  I Invited W Withdrawn | Key: P Participant  A Absent  N Not invited  I Invited W Withdrawn | Bill Weld | Mark Roosevelt |
| 1 | Oct. 18. 1994 | Boston Herald WCVB-TV | Natalie Jacobson | C-SPAN | P | P |
| 2 | Oct. 26. 1994 | The Boston Globe WBZ-TV | Liz Walker Jack Williams | C-SPAN | P | P |

### Polling

| Source | Date | Weld (R) | Roosevelt (D) |
| Boston Herald | Oct. 2, 1994 | 60% | 29% |

### Results

Governor Weld defeated Democrat Mark Roosevelt by a 71%–28% margin, the largest gubernatorial margin of victory in modern Massachusetts history. Roosevelt won only six municipalities statewide (Amherst, Cambridge, Leverett, Otis, Shutesbury and Wendell). All six municipalities voted for Weld in 1990, meaning that he won every municipality in the state in a gubernatorial election.
Massachusetts gubernatorial election, 1994 :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| Republican | Bill Weld (incumbent) | 1,533,390 | 70.85% | +20.66 |
| Democratic | Mark Roosevelt | 611,650 | 28.26% | −18.68 |
| Libertarian | Dean Cook | 14,698 | 0.68% | New |
| LaRouche Was Right | Jeffrey W. Rebello | 3,907 | 0.18% | New |

### Results by county

1994 United States gubernatorial election in Massachusetts (by county) :
| County | Weld - R % | Weld - R # | Roosevelt - D % | Roosevelt - D # | Others % | Others # | Total # |
| Barnstable | 73.2% | 68,719 | 24.0% | 22,576 | 2.8% | 2,604 | 93,899 |
| Berkshire | 60.9% | 30,430 | 35.3% | 17,618 | 3.8% | 1,919 | 49,967 |
| Bristol | 63.8% | 105,751 | 31.2% | 51,702 | 5.1% | 8,413 | 165,866 |
| Dukes | 62.4% | 3,748 | 33.4% | 2,007 | 4.2% | 255 | 6,010 |
| Essex | 72.4% | 189,618 | 24.1% | 63,019 | 3.5% | 9,237 | 261,874 |
| Franklin | 66.6% | 18,226 | 30.0% | 8,217 | 3.4% | 927 | 27,370 |
| Hampden | 72.4% | 109,631 | 23.0% | 34,860 | 4.5% | 6,840 | 151,331 |
| Hampshire | 62.1% | 33,965 | 33.8% | 18,449 | 4.1% | 2,239 | 54,653 |
| Middlesex | 67.8% | 376,503 | 28.7% | 159,190 | 3.6% | 19,875 | 555,568 |
| Nantucket | 71.2% | 2,131 | 26.5% | 794 | 2.3% | 70 | 2,995 |
| Norfolk | 69.4% | 187,155 | 26.9% | 72,479 | 3.8% | 10,201 | 269,835 |
| Plymouth | 73.5% | 123,320 | 23.1% | 38,747 | 3.4% | 5,744 | 167,811 |
| Suffolk | 57.0% | 99,615 | 36.5% | 63,716 | 6.5% | 11,352 | 174,683 |
| Worcester | 73.7% | 184,578 | 23.3% | 58,306 | 3.0% | 7,490 | 250,374 |

## Other races

* Republican Joe Malone was re-elected as Treasurer over Democrat Shannon O'Brien.
* William F. Galvin was elected Secretary of the Commonwealth for the first time.