OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fiji Senior League

The Fiji Senior League, or the Digicel Senior League for sponsorship reasons, is the second-highest division within the Fijian football league system after the Fiji Premier League. It is contested by ten teams with two groups, one of six teams and the other of four teams. The league is run and overseen by the Fiji Football Association in Fiji.
The champions of the Fiji Senior League are promoted to the Premier League with the other promotion coming from the play-offs. The league starts in February / March. The senior league is popular to "blood" the Fiji youth players to prepare them for professional football.

## Current clubs
### Viti Levu Zone

Central Division
* Tailevu Naitasiri F.C.
* Tailevu North F.C.
* Lami F.C.
Western Division
* Rakiraki F.C.

### Vanua Levu Zone

* Bua FC
* Dreketi FC
* Nadogo FC
* Seaqaqa FC
* Savusavu FC
* Taveuni FC

## Previous winners
### Viti Levu Zone

* 2014: Tailevu Naitasiri F.C. - Promoted to 2015 Fiji Premier League
* 2016: Rakiraki F.C. - Promoted to 2017 Fiji Premier League
* 2017: Tavua F.C. - Promoted to 2018 Fiji Premier League
* 2018: Nasinu F.C. - Promoted to 2019 Fiji Premier League
* 2019: Navua F.C. - Promoted to 2020 Fiji Premier League
* 2020: Nadroga F.C. - Promoted to 2021 Fiji Premier League
* 2022: Tavua F.C. - Promoted to 2023 Fiji Premier League
* 2023: Nasinu F.C. - Promoted to 2024 Fiji Premier League
* 2024: Tavua F.C. - Promoted to 2024 Fiji Premier League

### Vanua Levu Zone

* 2015: Dreketi F.C. - Promoted to 2016 Fiji Premier League
* 2016: Bua F.C.
* 2017: Seaqaqa F.C.
* 2019: Savusavu F.C.
* 2020: Bua F.C.
* 2022: Seaqaqa F.C.
* 2023: Savusavu F.C.
* 2024: Bua F.C.
# LACAB GR.8

The LACAB GR.8 Doryphore was a prototype Belgian multi-role combat aircraft of the 1930s. A twin-engined biplane, it was intended to carry out bombing and reconnaissance missions, as well as act as an escort fighter. It was already obsolete when completed and no more were built.

## Development and design

In 1934, the Belgian Air Force drew up a specification for a multi-purpose bomber and long-range reconnaissance aircraft, which could also act as a heavy fighter. To meet this requirement, designs were produced by Les Ateliers de Constructions Aéronautiques Belges (LACAB) and by Stampe et Vertongen (the Stampe SV-10).
The LACAB design was a twin-engined biplane of mixed construction, with a slab-sided steel tube fuselage with plywood and fabric covering and wooden, two-bay unequal-span wings. It was powered by two Gnome-Rhône Mistral Major radial engines mounted between the wings, and was fitted with a fixed tailwheel undercarriage.
Manually operated gun turrets, each mounting two machine guns, were mounted in nose and dorsal positions, while two more guns were in a ventral position.
The sole prototype first flew on 14 May 1936 and was handed over to the Belgian Air Force for testing on 2 July 1936. The Spanish Republican Air Force attempted to buy the prototype LACAB GR.8, but the international arms embargo prevented delivery to Spain.
The prototype was badly damaged in a landing accident on 4 April 1938 with its undercarriage and starboard wings destroyed. Although the aircraft was repaired, it was not flown again, and no production was undertaken. The GR.8 was scrapped after the German invasion of Belgium in May 1940.

## Operators
### Belgium

* Belgian Air Force

## Specifications

Data from Plane Facts:The unaesthetic LACAB
General characteristics
* Crew: Three
* Length: 13.45 m (44 ft 2 in)
* Wingspan: 18.00 m (59 ft 1 in)
* Height: 4.15 m (13 ft 7 in)
* Wing area: 65.0 m$^2$ (700 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 3,400 kg (7,496 lb)
* Gross weight: 5,200 kg (11,464 lb)
* Powerplant: 2 × Gnome-Rhône 14Kdrs 14-cylinder air-cooled radial engine, 580 kW (780 hp) each
Performance
* Maximum speed: 360 km/h (220 mph, 190 kn)
* Range: 1,000 km (620 mi, 540 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 8,800 m (28,900 ft) (absolute ceiling)
* Time to altitude: 7 min to 4,000 m (13,100 ft)
Armament
* Guns: 6× 7.62 mm machine guns in nose, dorsal and ventral turrets
* Bombs: 800 kg (1,800 lb) bombs
# Beckermet Mines railway station

vteWhitehaven, Cleator & Egremont Railway :
Legend :
Beckermet Mines railway station was situated at Pit No.1 of the mine of the same name. It was used by workmen's trains which travelled along a branch which curved eastwards off the Moor Row to Sellafield line, primarily to handle the iron ore lifted at the site.
The mine was opened in 1903 in open country west of the hamlet of Haile, Cumbria, England. The site's surroundings remained rural in 2013.

## History and location

The line off which the branch was built was one of the fruits of the rapid industrialisation of West Cumberland in the second half of the nineteenth century. Tracks were laid southwards from Whitehaven and Moor Row as far as Egremont by the Whitehaven, Cleator and Egremont Railway, opening to passengers on 1 July 1857. By the 1860s the company sought to extend southwards from Egremont to meet the coastal line at Sellafield, aiming for Millom, Barrow-in-Furness and beyond. The Furness opposed this, but the two companies came to an accommodation and built the Egremont to Sellafield extension as a joint line.
When winnable ore was found north east of Beckermet some years later the railway was well placed to serve it, with a workmen's service being a natural consequence in the days long before mass car ownership and road public transport. Beckermet Mine and its workmen's halt were Twentieth Century additions to the line. Services began in 1912 with three trains each way daily from Moor Row, calling at Woodend, Egremont and St Thomas Cross Platform.
The station was very likely to have been an unstaffed halt, no platform is identified as such on contemporary OS maps. The mine's products continued to be taken away by rail until the 1970s.

## Rundown and closure

An online source gives the mine's closure date as 1973, whilst three books give it as 1980. Both sides could be right, as Florence, Ullcoats and Beckermet mines were joined underground in their later years. The mine's product was the last traffic on any of the lines built by the Whitehaven, Cleator and Egremont Railway. The "main line" off which the branch was built closed when Beckermet Mine closed, all the way back to Corkickle. It lay unused until 1993, when it was lifted.
The exact date the workmen's service ended is not yet confirmed.

## Afterlife

By 2013 the site of the mine was occupied by the Beckermet Industrial Estate with road access only.
| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| St Thomas Cross Platform Line and station closed | LNWR & FR Joint Railway | Terminus |
# Abuli fortress

The Abuli fortress (Georgian: აბულის ციხე, romanized: abulis tsikhe) is a Bronze Age megalithic structure formerly located in the first Georgian kingdom of Diauehi, now in the Akhalkalaki Municipality in Georgia's southern region of Samtskhe-Javakheti. A cyclopean fort built using a dry masonry technique, it is located on the southern slope of Mount Patara Abuli, at an elevation of 2670 meters above sea level, in the Lesser Caucasus mountains, southwest of Paravani Lake. The fortress is inscribed on the list of the Immovable Cultural Monuments of National Significance of Georgia.

## Architecture

The Abuli fortress, locally known also as Korogli (ultimately from Turkic Koroğlu), shares many architectural features with the Shaori fortress, another major cyclopean hillfort strategically located in the area around Paravani Lake.
The Abuli fortress is a large and complex structure, built of 3-5-meter-high volcanic basalt blocks, without using mortar. It consists of the central fortified area, which includes the "citadel" with an area of 60×40 meter. The central area can be accessed through two gates from the south and the east. Dwellings or hideouts, of various size and shape, sometimes organized in two or three levels, comprise the so-called "residential area" and spread to the east of the "citadel".

## Archaeological background

No archaeological excavations have been carried out at Abuli and Shaori, making it difficult to precisely date or assign them to any particular culture. In general, the spread of cyclopean fortresses is an archaeological testimony to the social changes in the South Caucasus in the Middle-to-Late Bronze Age, reflecting social differentiation and emergence of newly empowered elites. These forts were typically constructed on the steep slopes of mountains. Settlement distribution and cultural material suggest that those in charge of these hill forts exercised control over arable land and resources, but they may also have provided economic and defensive functions for their hinterlands. In September 2019, a multiyear archaeological research project was launched by Georgia's culture heritage authorities for further study and conservation of the country's megalithic complexes, including those at Abuli, Shaori, Avranlo, and Sameba.
# Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences

Fellowship of the Academy of Medical Sciences (FMedSci) is an award for medical scientists who are judged by the UK Academy of Medical Sciences for the "excellence of their science, their contribution to medicine and society and the range of their achievements".

## Fellowship

Fellows are entitled to use the post-nominal letters FMedSci; see Category:Fellows of the Academy of Medical Sciences (United Kingdom) for examples of fellows.
# Strangled Harmony

Strangled Harmony is a 1915 American silent comedy film featuring Oliver Hardy.

## Cast

* Bobby Burns - Pokes
* Walter Stull - Jabbs
* Billy Ruge - Runt
* Ethel Marie Burton - Ethel (as Ethel Burton)
* Oliver Hardy - (as Babe Hardy)
* Frank Hanson
* Edna Reynolds
# Social Democratic Pole of Romania

The Social Democratic Pole of Romania (Romanian: Polul Democrat-Social din România, PDSR) was an electoral alliance in Romania ruling from 2000 to 2003 in a coalition government.

## History
### Formation

It was founded by the Party of Social Democracy in Romania (PDSR), and of two smaller parties, the Romanian Social Democratic Party (PSDR) and the Humanist Party of Romania (PUR).

### 2000 legislative election

In the 2000 legislative election, they gained 155 of 346 seats in the Chamber of Deputies, and 65 of 143 seats in the Senate. In 2001, the PDSR and PSDR merged into the Social Democratic Party (PSD).

### Dissolution

The two remaining parties dissolved the alliance in 2004, ahead of the local elections, in which they competed against each other. The PUR even attacked the PSD heavily for its system of "local barons". For the parliamentary election in November, they still managed to set up a new alliance, called National Union PSD+PUR to counter the center-right Justice and Truth Alliance (DA).

## Electoral history
### Legislative elections

| Election | Chamber | Chamber | Chamber | Senate | Senate | Senate | Position | Aftermath |
| Election | Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | Position | Aftermath |
| 2000 | 3,968,464 | 36.61 | 155 / 345 | 4,040,212 | 37.09 | 65 / 140 | 1st $^1$ | PDSR minority government (with UDMR support) |
Notes:
$^1$ Social Democratic Pole of Romania members: PDSR (59 senators and 139 deputies), PSDR (2 senators and 10 deputies), and PUR (4 senators and 6 deputies).

### Presidential elections

| Election | Candidate | First round | First round | First round | Second round | Second round | Second round |
| Election | Candidate | Votes | Percentage | Position | Votes | Percentage | Position |
| 2000 | Ion Iliescu | 4,076,273 | 36.4% | 1st | 6,696,623 | 66.8% | 1st |
# Castor Gardens Middle School

Castor Gardens Middle School, previously known as Woodrow Wilson Middle School, is a historic, American middle school located in the Castor Gardens neighborhood of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It is a part of the School District of Philadelphia.
Castor Gardens Middle School has been a certified International Baccalaureate School since 2012, and also offers algebra 1.

## History and notable features

The school was designed by architect Irwin T. Catharine, who was also architected other buildings within the Philadelphia area. It is a three-story, fifteen-bay, brick and limestone building created in the Classical Revival style. It features a projecting center entrance pavilion, four Doric order columns supporting an entablature, and a balustraded parapet.
The school's namesake was the 28th President of the United States, Woodrow Wilson, but in 2022, the School District of Philadelphia renamed the school to Castor Gardens Middle School, reflecting the neighborhood it resides in, due to increasing incidents of related Black Lives Matter protests after the murder of George Floyd, which rendered the school a potential target of violence from the protesters due to the racial views of its namesake, Woodrow Wilson.
The historic school building was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1986.

### Present day

On November 14, 2017, the school was placed on lockdown at 1:45 p.m. due to reports of a gun in the school. Police surrounded the school and investigated every classroom in search for the reported firearm and later again that same afternoon to dismiss classes. The lockdown was officially declared over at 5:23 p.m. No one was harmed and no firearm was found.
On March 15, 2019, the school was placed on lockdown again, this time for approximately two hours due to reports that a student had brought three live rounds of ammunition into the building, police took the alleged suspect into custody. No weapon was discovered inside the school and no one was harmed during the incident.
On November 19, 2024, the school was placed on lockdown for a third time for 1 hour and 15 minutes from 12:15 p.m. to 1:30 p.m. after reports of a stabbing which occurred between a student and two employees. One employee suffered a cut in the arm, while another suffered a cut in their abdomen. Philadelphia police discovered the suspect hiding behind a bookshelf, and then proceeded to restrain them then take them into custody, recovering the weapon in the process. The two stabbed employees recovered from the incident and returned shortly after.
# Tullytrasna

Tullytrasna (from Irish Tulaigh Thrasna, meaning 'The Cross Hill') is a townland in the civil parish of Templeport, County Cavan, Ireland. It lies in the Roman Catholic parish of Corlough and barony of Tullyhaw.

## Geography

Tullytrasna is bounded on the north by Tullybrack townland, on the south by Corlough townland, on the west by Corrachomera and Tullywaum townlands and on the east by Corracholia More and Knockmore, County Cavan townlands. Its chief geographical features a mountain stream, forestry plantations and spring wells. Tullytrasna is traversed by minor public roads and rural lanes. The townland covers 126 statute acres.

## History

In earlier times the townland was probably uninhabited as it consists mainly of bog and poor clay soils. It was not seized by the English during the Plantation of Ulster in 1610 or in the Cromwellian Settlement of the 1660s so some dispossessed Irish families moved there and began to clear and farm the land. Before the Ordnance Survey it comprised three different townlands Tullytrasna, Cornamucklagh (Irish Corr na Muclach, meaning ‘The Round Hill of the Piggeries’), alias Cornamuck (Irish Corr na Muc, meaning ‘The Round Hill of the Pigs’) and Tullyteskin, alias Tullyteskill. The townlands were then merged in the Survey.
A deed by Thomas Enery dated 29 Jan 1735 includes the lands of Cornamuck.
Deeds dated 10 December 1774 and 13 December 1774 by John Enery of Bawnboy includes: Cornamuck.
A lease dated 17 September 1816 John Enery of Bawnboy includes Tullyteskin, otherwise Tullyteskill, Tullytrasna and Cornamuck.
The Tithe Applotment Books for 1826 list sixteen tithepayers in the townland.
The Ordnance Survey Name Books for 1836 give the following description of the townland- The townland is bounded by a large mountain stream on the south side.
The Tullytrasna Valuation Office Field books are available for September 1839.
In 1841 the population of the townland was 69, being 32 males and 37 females. There were thirteen houses in the townland, all were inhabited.
In 1851 the population of the townland was 48, being 26 males and 22 females, the reduction being due to the Great Famine (Ireland). There were eight houses in the townland, all inhabited.
Griffith's Valuation of 1857 lists fourteen landholders in the townland.
In 1861 the population of the townland was 49, being 23 males and 26 females. There were seven houses in the townland and all were inhabited.
In 1871 the population of the townland was 54, being 27 males and 27 females. There were nine houses in the townland and all were inhabited.(page 296 of census)
In 1881 the population of the townland was 51, being 25 males and 26 females. There were eleven houses in the townland, all were inhabited.
In 1891 the population of the townland was 42, being 21 males and 21 females. There were ten houses in the townland, one of which was uninhabited.
In the 1901 census of Ireland, there are fourteen families listed in the townland.
In the 1911 census of Ireland, there are eleven families listed in the townland.

## Antiquities

* The site of Corlough Dispensary
* Stepping stones over the river
# Chinese fireworks

Chinese fireworks or paper fireworks, also known by the French terms feux pyriques or feux arabesques, is a type of optical toy box that displays pictures with twinkling light effects. The pictures are printed or painted on paper, parchment or cardboard plates, and contain perforated elements. A wheel with a spiraling pattern on coloured transparent paper is made to rotate between a light source and the picture plates, causing the light that shines through the perforations to flicker and to change colour.
The box is usually a wooden cabinet with a drawer to store the plates and a theatre window above, with a slit to hold a picture. Some versions have two slits so the pictures can be changed without much interruption. Dutch Chinese fireworks picture plates are square and found in two sizes: 32 cm and 40 cm. The wheel is usually set in motion through a clockwork mechanism. Some versions had a cylinder instead of the wheel. The light source used to be candles or oil-lamps.
Chinese fireworks creates an effect, the effect was used to create the impression of flames, fireworks, fountains, sun rays, city lights, et cetera. Many other pictures displayed abstract patterns. Also coats of arms and short texts are among the known extant plates.

## History

Chinese fireworks were probably developed from the raree shows that were popular in the 17th and 18th century, which regularly featured coloured transparent paper behind cutouts and perforations that were lit from behind with candles.
Most Chinese fireworks seem to have been made in The Netherlands between 1775 and 1800. It was also popular in England in the 19th century. Hardly any large Chinese fireworks boxes were made after 1850. Simpler versions were produced for children, or they could craft their own by following instructions in children's periodicals.
Editions of the Encyclopædia Britannica from 1810 to 1823 contained an extensive explanation of how one could produce several sorts of "optical imitations of fire-works".
The principle of the Chinese fireworks was adapted for magic lantern slides. The chromatrope can be regarded as a further development of this technique.
# The Philanthropist (Cincinnati, Ohio)

The Philanthropist was an abolitionist newspaper printed in Cincinnati, Ohio, starting in 1836, edited by James G. Birney, and printed Achilles Pugh for the Ohio Anti-Slavery Society. Originally published at New Richmond, Ohio due to complications with Cincinnati mayor Samuel W. Davies, the paper moved to Cincinnati in April 1836 to resume publication. The plan had always involved Cincinnati, but Birney wanted to publish a few issues out of the jurisdiction of Davies first. The paper often gave readers two sides of an argument, printing news items from the South that were proslavery and then critique them.
The paper was the target of at least two episodes of mob violence in the city. One incident occurred on July 30, 1836, when rioters broke into the printing offices of the paper and vandalized the interior, scattering the types throughout the streets. The mob continued to the Pugh's house and the residence of Birney, leaving both places undisturbed. They returned to the offices and debated on whether to burn the material, deciding not to do so because they were feared that the homes in the area might also catch fire.
The mob then proceeded to the offices of Charles Hammond, editor of the Cincinnati Daily Gazette. Hammond was an ally of Birney insofar as free speech was concerned, though not an abolitionist. Deciding against action on the Gazette offices, the mob dispersed to the black areas of town and began vandalizing the area when gunfire erupted. After brief dispersal, the mob returned to the area and found abandoned homes, which they proceeded to enter and deface. At this point mayor Samuel W. Davies, who had watched the destruction of the office earlier, instructed the crowd to disperse.
During a second incident in September 1841, described in the Cincinnati Gazette, the printing press and office of the Philanthropist were destroyed. Indiana's Neel's [Neil's] Creek Anti-Slavery Society subsequently approved a set of resolutions condemning the attack, which "aimed a death-blow at the freedom of the press & the liberty of our country."
# Bistorta amplexicaulis

Bistorta amplexicaulis (synonym Persicaria amplexicaulis), the red bistort or mountain fleece, is a species of flowering plant in the buckwheat family Polygonaceae, native to China, the Himalayas, and Pakistan. It is a damp-loving herbaceous perennial growing to 1.2 m (4 ft) tall and wide, with heart-shaped pointed leaves, downy beneath, and narrow spikes of rose-red or white flowers in summer.
Numerous cultivars have been developed for garden use, including 'Firetail'.

## Etymology

The Latin specific epithet amplexicaulis means "clasping or embracing the stem", and refers to the leaves' habit of growing around the stem.
# Tunker, Indiana

Tunker is an unincorporated community in Washington Township, Whitley County, in the U.S. state of Indiana.

## History

Tunker was founded in 1839, and was named after a family of settlers, the Tunker family. A post office was established in Tunker in 1886, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1904.

## Geography

Tunker is located at 41°02′55″N 85°33′27″W﻿ / ﻿41.04861°N 85.55750°W﻿ / 41.04861; -85.55750.
# Holland Public Schools

Holland Public Schools is a school district in Holland, Michigan, United States, founded in 1848. There are 314 teachers, with an average of 14 years experience each, most possessing master's degrees. They offer instruction in the core curriculum along with other programs, including art, music, athletics, theater, forensics, K-12 Spanish, technology literacy, special education, English as a Second Language, and extra-curricular activities.

## Schools

* Holland Heights School (TK-5)
* Holland Jefferson School (TK-5)
* Holland West School (TK-5)
* Holland Language Academy (K-5 Two-Way Bilingual Immersion)
* Holland Middle School (6-8)
* VR Tech School (8-12)
* Holland High School (9-12)

## Notable alumni

* Hopwood DePree - owner of Tic Toc Studios