OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# William Bradford (Attorney General)

William Bradford (September 14, 1755 – August 23, 1795) was a lawyer and judge from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and the second United States Attorney General in 1794–1795.

## Early life

He was the son of the printer William Bradford and was born in Philadelphia. He began his education at the Academy of Philadelphia, then attended Princeton University, where he formed a lifelong friendship with Virginian James Madison, before graduating in 1772. When he returned to Philadelphia he read law with Edward Shippen. His progress was delayed by the American Revolutionary War.

## Military career

In 1776, when the Pennsylvania militia was called out, William volunteered as a private. Later that year, the militia was organized into a "flying camp" with Daniel Roberdeau as the first brigadier general in the states forces. General Roberdeau chose the young man as an aide, and later promoted him to brigade major on his headquarters staff.
When his militia term expired, he joined the Continental Army as a captain and company commander in the 11th Pennsylvania Regiment commanded by Richard Hampton. By the end of the year, he saw action in the Battle of Trenton. While at Morristown, New Jersey, he was named a deputy to the muster master-general on April 10, 1777, and he was promoted to lieutenant colonel. During the encampment at Valley Forge in late 1777 and early 1778, his headquarters was at the David Havard House. He resigned after two years due to ill health and returned home in early 1779.

## Legal career

Bradford joined the bar before the Pennsylvania Supreme Court in September 1779. He was named as the state's Attorney General in 1780, and served until 1791. In 1784, he married Susan Vergereau Boudinot, the only daughter of Elias Boudinot. The following year, 1785, Bradford was elected a member of the American Philosophical Society. On August 2, 1791 Bradford represented General William West and argued the first recorded case before the U.S. Supreme Court, West v. Barnes losing the decision.

### Supreme Court Justice

On August 22, 1791, Bradford was appointed to the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, and served for three years. In 1793, Governor Thomas Mifflin asked his help to reduce the use of the death penalty. His report to the legislature was in the form of an essay, "An Inquiry how far the Punishment of Death is Necessary in Pennsylvania". In the next reorganization of Pennsylvania's penal code, the use of capital punishment was substantially reduced. Other states followed the Pennsylvania example.

### Attorney General

On January 8, 1794, George Washington named him Attorney General for the United States to replace Edmund Randolph.

## Death and legacy

He died while in office as US Attorney General in 1795. He was buried with his wife's family in Saint Mary's Episcopal Churchyard in Burlington, New Jersey. A cenotaph for Bradford was built at his family's burial plot in Laurel Hill Cemetery in Philadelphia.
Bradford County, Pennsylvania, was named in his honor.
# Gaj Czernięciński

Gaj Czernięciński (Polish pronunciation:) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Turobin, within Biłgoraj County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies approximately 7 km (4 mi) south-east of Turobin, 27 km (17 mi) north of Biłgoraj, and 55 km (34 mi) south of the regional capital Lublin.
# Gierniak

Gierniak is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Krzczonów, within Lublin County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies approximately 4 km (2 mi) south-west of Krzczonów and 31 km (19 mi) south of the regional capital Lublin.
# Gorajec-Zagroble

Gorajec-Zagroble is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Radecznica, within Zamość County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies approximately 10 km (6 mi) south of Radecznica, 30 km (19 mi) west of Zamość, and 68 km (42 mi) south of the regional capital Lublin.
# Doug Wooldridge

Doug Wooldridge (born 19 December 1985 in Lindsay, Ontario) is a rugby union prop who played for Ontario Blues and Canada. Wooldridge made his debut for Canada in 2009 and was part of the Canada squad at the 2015 Rugby World Cup. Few months after the World Cup, Wooldridge joined ASM Clermont in Top 14 as a medical cover for the Georgian tight head prop, Davit Zirakashvili.
# Gołąb, Chełm County

Gołąb is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rejowiec Fabryczny, within Chełm County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies approximately 7 km (4 mi) west of Rejowiec Fabryczny, 24 km (15 mi) west of Chełm, and 43 km (27 mi) east of the regional capital Lublin.
# Gołębie, Lublin Voivodeship

Gołębie is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dołhobyczów, within Hrubieszów County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland, close to the border with Ukraine. It lies approximately 7 km (4 mi) north-east of Dołhobyczów, 24 km (15 mi) south-east of Hrubieszów, and 126 km (78 mi) south-east of the regional capital Lublin.
# Sikkim Alpine University

Sikkim Alpine University, established in 2021, is a new private university at Namchi, Sikkim, India. This private University was established by the State Legislature of Government of Sikkim by Act 4 of 2006 and further amended with Act 14 of 2021. It offers different undergraduate and postgraduate degree courses.
# Kim Tae-young (military)

Kim Tae-young (Korean: 김태영; 13 January 1949 – 26 February 2025) was the 42nd Minister of National Defense and 34th Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff of the Republic of Korea Armed Forces.

## Biography

Kim graduated from Kyunggi High School, the most prestigious high school in Korea at the time, in 1968. After failing to be admitted to a university he applied for, he took a year off and was admitted to the Korea Military Academy in 1969.
In 1970, he was sent to Heeresoffizierschule II in West Germany as an exchange student. Upon returning to Korea, Kim graduated from the Republic of Korea Military Academy in 1973. He was first stationed at the 1st Infantry Division Artillery Branch. He has served as Commanding General, 6th Artillery Brigade (1997–1998), Commanding General, 35th Infantry Division (1999–2000), Commanding General, Capital Defense Command (2004–2005), and Chief Director, Joint Operations Headquarters, Joint Chiefs of Staff (2005–2006). Before assuming the position of Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff in 2008, he was Commanding General of the First ROK Army.
In September 2009, he replaced Lee Sang-Hee as the 42nd Republic of Korea Minister of National Defense.
Despite being considered as a good military officer with his skill from both inside and outside of the ROK military, he started to suffer strong criticism after the sinking of ROKS Cheonan. In May 2010, he offered his resignation to President Lee Myung-bak, although it wasn't accepted.
On 25 November 2010, he stepped down from his post as Minister of Defense in the wake of criticism he received for his handling of the shelling of Yeonpyeong. The next day it was announced that his successor would be Kim Kwan-Jin, his JCS Chairmanship predecessor. He left office on 3 December 2010.
Kim died on 26 February 2025, at the age of 76.
# Rätus Frei

Ratus Frei (September 8, 1932 – 1984) was a Swiss ice hockey player who competed for the Swiss national team at the 1956 Winter Olympics in Cortina d'Ampezzo. He died in 1984.
# Fayette County Airport (Tennessee)

Fayette County Airport (ICAO: KFYE, FAA LID: FYE) is a county-owned, public-use airport located two nautical miles (3.7 km) southwest of the central business district of Somerville, in Fayette County, Tennessee, United States. According to the FAA's National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2009–2013, it was classified as a general aviation airport.
Although most U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier for the FAA and IATA, this airport is assigned FYE by the FAA but has no designation from the IATA.

## Facilities and aircraft

Fayette County Airport covers an area of 138 acres (56 ha) at an elevation of 436 feet (133 m) above mean sea level. It has one runway designated 1/19 with an asphalt surface measuring 5,000 by 75 feet (1,524 x 23 m).
For the 12-month period ending June 30, 2019, the airport had 10,016 aircraft operations, an average of 27 per day: 99% general aviation, <1% air taxi, and <1% military. At that time there were 43 aircraft based at this airport: 39 single-engine and 4 multi-engine.
# Naila and the Uprising

This page is subject to the extended confirmed restriction related to the Arab-Israeli conflict.
Naila and the Uprising is a 2017 documentary film focusing on the story of Palestinian feminist Naila Ayesh and other Palestinian women who played prominent roles in the First Intifada in the late 1980s.

## Background

Naila Ayesh is a Palestinian feminist from Nablus, West Bank, born in 1961. As a young adult in the 1980s, she joined the left-wing Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine. In 1987, while pregnant, she was arrested by the Israeli Shin Bet and detained in the Moscovia Detention Centre in Jerusalem. There, she was tortured until she miscarried and was subsequently denied medical treatment. Following a report by a Hadashot journalist exposing the torture, Ayesh was released later in the 1987. She later played a role in organising protests during the First Intifada and co-founded the Women’s Affairs Center in the Gaza Strip.

## Summary

The documentary was directed by Brazilian director Julia Bacha and produced by Just Vision.
Suhad Babaa of Just Vision stated that Palestinian women "stepped into leadership positions when thousands of men were arrested, deported or killed during Israel’s repression of the uprising," but that the role of both women and nonviolent resistance in the First Intifada has been overlooked. Bacha has stated that she "didn’t actually launch the project wanting to make a feminist movie," but that the Intifada grew to the size it did "was because women played such a strong leadership role, and that emerged in the process of the research we conducted."

## Reception

The Hollywood Reporter reviewed the documentary as "by turns startling and dismaying," saying that it "paints an indelible picture of how, with many men deported or arrested, women stepped into the arena of political and social organizing, only to be told their role was over when Yasser Arafat returned from exile to form the Palestinian Authority in 1994 with a crew of all-male leaders." Khelil Bouarrouj of the Institute for Palestine Studies has described the documentary as "the docudrama on Palestine for the MeToo movement," saying that the Palestinian women of the First Intifada "came damn close to victory until the boy's club led by the Old Man pushed aside the very women who embody Palestinian hope." Jennifer Creery of the Hong Kong Free Press stated that the documentary "at times makes for uncomfortable viewing" and was "a harrowing story, beautified by intricate illustrations that depict a tale of bitter loss, resistance and unwavering hope."
# Wellington Cepeda

Wellington Cepeda (born November 25, 1973) is a Dominican professional baseball coach and former pitcher who currently serves as the bullpen coach for the Arizona Diamondbacks of Major League Baseball (MLB). He has previously served as a manager in the Dominican Professional Baseball League. He played in minor league baseball as a right-handed pitcher from 1997 to 2000.

## Career

Cepeda began his career as a pitcher in the Arizona Diamondbacks organization. He spent 1997 with the AZL Diamondbacks, 1998 with the South Bend Silver Hawks, 1999 with the High Desert Mavericks, and spent his final season in 2000 back with South Bend.
Cepeda began his coaching career as the pitching coach for the Missoula Osprey in 2003 and 2004. He spent the 2005 though 2007 seasons as South Bend's pitching coach. Cepeda spent the 2008 and 2009 seasons as the pitching coach of the Visalia Oaks / Visalia Rawhide. He returned to South Bend as pitching coach for the 2010 through 2013 seasons. He spent the 2014 and 2015 seasons as the Mobile BayBears pitching coach. In 2019, Cepeda was the manager of the AZL Diamondbacks.

### Miami Marlins

Cepeda was hired as the Miami Marlins' bullpen coach following the 2019 season. On October 2, 2024, Cepeda was fired alongside the entirety of the Marlins coaching staff.

### Arizona Diamondbacks

On November 28, 2024, Cepeda was hired to be the new bullpen coach and assistant pitching coach for the Arizona Diamondbacks.
# Matt Friend

Matthew Jonas Friend (born June 24, 1998) is an American stand-up comedian, actor, commentator, voice actor, and impressionist.

## Early life

Friend grew up in Chicago and took acting classes at The Second City as a kid. He is Jewish. For college, he originally attended Tufts University (like his father, who was roommates with Hank Azaria during his time there), but later transferred to NYU, partially because he wanted to be in New York City to further his comedy career. Friend cited Mike Myers, Don Rickles, Rich Little, and Johnny Carson as notable influences.

## Career

While at NYU Gallatin, Friend was a production intern at The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon. In 2023, Friend's impressions began to garner significant social media attention. He began performing these impressions both on live television and for audiences on TikTok, Snapchat, and Instagram. John Stamos discovered him on TikTok early in the pandemic and has been a mentor/advocate for his career.

### United Talent Agency

In March 2023, Friend signed with talent agency UTA.
He performed at the White House Correspondents Dinner on April 27, 2024.
# Liberty Tree (disambiguation)

The Liberty Tree (1646–1775) was a famous elm tree that stood in Boston, Massachusetts in the years before the American Revolution.
Liberty Tree or Tree of Liberty can also refer to:
* Tree of Liberty (symbol), a symbol of the French Revolution
* Liberty pole or Tree of Liberty, a wooden pole which served as a similar symbol of freedom
* Liberty Tree District, a historic district in Boston
* Liberty Tree Mall, shopping mall in Danvers, Massachusetts
* Jefferson's Tree of Liberty, 2008 album by Jefferson Starship
* Tree of Liberty (newspaper), published in Pittsburgh in the early 1800s
* The Tree of Liberty, a book by Elizabeth Page that served as a basis for 1940 the American film, The Howards of Virginia
# XHOZ-FM (Veracruz)

XHOZ-FM is a radio station on 91.7 FM in Xalapa, Veracruz.

## History

The concession for XEOZ-AM 960 was awarded to Luis Ignacio Santibañez Patiño on January 16, 1946, with the current concessionaire being created in 1983. In 1994, the station gained its FM counterpart and adopted the ACIR Satélite contemporary hit music format. The station then transitioned to the Amor romantic music format in the early 2000s.
On October 27, 2022, the station's air staff announced their departure. Carlos Ferráez then took over operations on November 1, initially retaining the Amor name and branding used by ACIR. The change followed the sale or shutdown of five other ACIR stations across Veracruz during 2022.
On September 21, 2023, OZ Radio, S.A. de C.V., surrendered the station's authority to operate on AM, becoming an FM-only station.
# Tuhala

Tuhala is a village in Kose Parish, Harju County in northern Estonia. As of the 2011 census, the settlement's population was 105. It is believed that settlement in Tuhala dates back around 3,000 years.
The Tuhala Karst Area, named after the village, lies for the most part in neighbouring Kata village. It has Estonia's largest area of porous karst, with several underground rivers and sinkholes. The karst area is best known for its Witch's Well (also in Kata).

## Tuhala Manor

Tuhala Manor was first mentioned in 1468 as Toall. It belonged to several Baltic German families: Tödwen (1468–1517); Delwig (1517 – mid-16th century); Ulrich (?–1663); Wrangell (1663–1693); Mellin (1692–1863); Lilienfeld (1863–1919). The cartographer Ludwig August Mellin was born in the manor. The last main building had two storeys and was built c. 1800. Its early Classical appearance was changed to a more Neoclassical appearance in the 1880s. The manor was burned down during the Revolution of 1905, along with more than 150 manors in Estonia. It was never restored; nowadays only few parts of the walls remain. Some of the outbuildings have been preserved.
* Tuhala Manor after the fire in 1905
* The Tuhala River in Tuhala

## Notable people

* Ludwig August Mellin (1754–1835), Baltic German politician, cartographer, writer and journalist, born in Tuhala Manor
* Hjalmar Mäe (1901–1978), Estonian politician, born in Tuhala
# Radio Times with Marty Moss-Coane

Radio Times with Marty Moss-Coane was an hour-long radio talk show hosted by Marty Moss-Coane, broadcast on WHYY five days a week. The show was produced in Philadelphia and featured local Philadelphia politicians, academics and artists, including guests such as Governor Ed Rendell, as well as national and international figures of interest, like Nobel Prize winner Muhammad Yunus.
The show was broadcast live weekdays at 10:00AM EST, rebroadcast at 11:00PM EST and the show occasionally hosted TV specials with notable guests on WHYY TV. Philadelphia Magazine called Radio Times the "Best Radio Program in Philadelphia." The show and its host have been acknowledged as one of WHYY Radio's strongest assets.
Radio Times was primarily a radio call in show divided between caller participation and hosted interview and discussion. During a normal show, Marty Moss-Coane typically interviewed guests and then invited callers to ask questions and make comments on the air.
Radio Times' theme music was "Can't Run But" by Paul Simon off his 1990 album The Rhythm of the Saints.
In February 2017, Radio Times was cut to a one-hour format. The program previously was two hours in length with segments divided between Moss-Coane and another host.
The program's final show aired on November 18, 2022.
# The Adventure of the Peerless Peer

The Adventure of the Peerless Peer is a 1974 adventure pastiche novel written by Philip Jose Farmer, writing as Dr. John H. Watson, about the meeting of Sherlock Holmes and Tarzan. This was one of several works Farmer wrote that involved Tarzan.

## Plot

The story is presented as a lost manuscript of Watson's, edited by Farmer. On orders from his older brother Mycroft, Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson travel to Africa and form an alliance with the titular peer, Lord Greystoke a.k.a. Tarzan, to hunt down the nefarious Von Bork (from "His Last Bow") and stop his deadly new weapon.

## Reissues

Due to copyright issues, it was rewritten as "The Adventure of the Three Madmen"—with Mowgli from The Jungle Book replacing Tarzan—in The Grand Adventure collection (1984). It was reissued by Titan Books in 2011 (ISBN 0-857-68120-6) as part of The Further Adventures of Sherlock Holmes series. It has the abbreviated title of The Peerless Peer.
# Jayakody

Jayakody (ජයකොඩි) is a Sinhalese surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bathiya Jayakody (born 1976), member of Sri Lankan pop duo Bathiya and Santhush
* Marcelline Jayakody (1902–1998), Sri Lankan Catholic priest, musician, lyricist, author, journalist and patriot.
* Edward Jayakody (born 1952), Sri Lankan musician, singer and composer.
* Lakshman Jayakody (1930–2010), Sri Lankan Cabinet Minister.
# Dissotidendron

Dissotidendron is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Melastomataceae.
Its native range is Cameroon to Tanzania and Southern Tropical Africa.
Species:
* Dissotidendron apricum (Gilg ex Engl.) Ver.-Lib. & G.Kadereit
* Dissotidendron arborescens (A.Fern. & R.Fern.) Ver.-Lib. & G.Kadereit
* Dissotidendron bussei (Gilg ex Engl.) Ver.-Lib. & G.Kadereit
* Dissotidendron caloneurum (Gilg ex Engl.) Ver.-Lib. & G.Kadereit
* Dissotidendron cordatum (Gilg) Ver.-Lib. & G.Kadereit
* Dissotidendron dichaetantheroides (Wickens) Ver.-Lib. & G.Kadereit
* Dissotidendron glandulicalyx (Wickens) Ver.-Lib. & G.Kadereit
* Dissotidendron johnstonianum (Baker f.) Ver.-Lib. & G.Kadereit
* Dissotidendron lanatum (A.Fern. & R.Fern.) Ver.-Lib. & G.Kadereit
* Dissotidendron melleri (Hook.f.) Ver.-Lib. & G.Kadereit
* Dissotidendron polyanthum (Gilg) Ver.-Lib. & G.Kadereit
# If You Knew Susie

"If You Knew Susie" is the title of a popular song written by Buddy DeSylva and Joseph Meyer. It was published by Shapiro, Bernstein & Co. in 1925. The sheet music included ukulele tabs by Richard Konter. In the largely comic song, a man sings that he knows a certain woman named Susie to be much wilder and more passionate than most people realize.
The song, which was originally written for Al Jolson, became Eddie Cantor's best-known success of the 1920s, recorded on April 6, 1925 and the bestseller for five weeks during the year. Years later, Jolson told Cantor "If I knew it was that good, you dog, I'd never have given it to you!".

## In popular culture

* Eddie Cantor (Buddy Doyle) sings this in The Great Ziegfeld (1936).
* The melody is used as a musical theme in the film The Affairs of Susan (1945).
* The song is sung as "If You Knew Susie As We Know Susie" by Frank Sinatra and Gene Kelly in the film Anchors Aweigh (1945), with more suggestive lyrics, such as "She's not choosy".
* The song is sung in Ziegfeld Follies (1946).
* A film by the same name, starring Cantor, was released in 1948.
* The song is sung in the biopic The Eddie Cantor Story (1953).
* The song is arranged and performed by John Serry Sr. and his ensemble for RCA Victor on RCA Thesaurus (1954).
* The song was used in the 1966 film The Silencers, the first of several spy thriller/spoof films starring Dean Martin as Secret Agent Matt Helm. In the opening scenes of the movie, Martin's character "thinks" an altered version of the lyrics, as he imagines romancing one of the film's several lovely ladies. Martin's rendition of the song (with the accurate lyrics) also appeared on the movie's soundtrack album.
* In the film Arthur, Dudley Moore sings the trope "If you knew Susan like I know Susan...". Susan was Moore's character's unfated bride.
* Ruth Cracknell sings the song in several episodes of the television series Mother and Son.
* The song is sung by Adam Driver in the film The Man Who Killed Don Quixote (2018).
# Nothing Else (album)

Nothing Else is the official debut studio album by American electronic musician Lorn. It was released on Brainfeeder on June 7, 2010. The album was mastered by Clark.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| BBC | favorable |
| Fact | |
| NME | |
| Pitchfork | 7.5/10 |
| The Skinny | |
| Tiny Mix Tapes | |
Rob Wacey of AllMusic stated that the album "was a resounding success, receiving widespread acclaim." He said, "Many noted its evocative nature throughout, depicting tones and textures of melancholy, paranoia, and aggressiveness through an unwavering dark electronic sound palette and crystalline production techniques." Si Truss of Fact praised "its melancholy intensity and its sheer aggressive force" as "an effect achieved by the combination of Lorn's meticulous, clever production and some aggressive mastering care of UK producer Chris Clark." He added, "there's little denying that Nothing Else is an exceptionally strong full-length debut from an artist with clear talent."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Lorn

## Personnel

Credits adapted from liner notes.
* Lorn – production
* Clark – mastering