OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sigismund Streit

Sigismund Streit (13 April 1687 – 20 December 1775) was an Electorate of Brandenburg merchant and art patron of the 18th century in Venice.

## Life

Born in Berlin, he came to Venice in 1709, where he accumulated substantial wealth. He died childless and bequeathed his collection as foundation to institutions in the Holy Roman Empire, in particular the Berlinisches Gymnasium zum Grauen Kloster in Berlin. He came to own paintings by Canaletto, Antoine Pesne, Jacopo Amigoni, Francesco Zuccarelli, and Giuseppe Nogari. He was a contemporary of another patron Johann Matthias von der Schulenburg.
# Carlos Blanco Galindo

Carlos Blanco Galindo (12 March 1882 – 2 October 1943) was a Bolivian military officer who served as the 32nd president of Bolivia from 1930 to 1931.

## Biography

Carlos Blanco was born in Cochabamba, Bolivia. A career military officer and a lawyer, Blanco was one of the leaders of the insurrection that toppled from power Hernando Siles, who had attempted to extend his term in office in view of the grave challenges posed by the onset of the Great Depression and other looming political crises. Unable to impose his will, Siles resigned and left his cabinet collectively in charge; it was this "Silista" cabinet that was, in fact, overthrown by the coup led by Blanco (in alliance with the parties opposed to Siles) in late June 1930.
Blanco's term was short and rather simple; his main task was to call new elections, which took place within seven months of his swearing-in. In every other matter, he seemed to defer to his rather capable technocratic Cabinet, led by Daniel Sánchez Bustamante (1871–1933) – the grandfather, incidentally, of future president Gonzalo Sánchez de Lozada. Upon the election, and assumption of office, of Daniel Salamanca, Blanco was named ambassador to Uruguay, but returned briefly to the active service upon the eruption of the Chaco War with Paraguay (1932–35). He would later write a number of books.
Blanco died in Cochabamba in October 1943.

## Publications

* Blanco Galindo, Carlos (1918). Documentos para la historia de Bolivia: Cartas del General Antonio José de Sucre, Gran Mariscal de Ayacucho (in Spanish). La Paz: Litografía e Imprenta Moderna. OCLC 4618549.
* —————————— (1920). Compendio de la historia de las campañas de Napoleón (in Spanish). La Paz.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
* —————————— (1922). Resumen de la historia militar de Bolivia: Guerras de la independencia e internacionales (in Spanish). La Paz: Intendencia de Guerra. OCLC 2489592.
* ——————————; et al. (1928). Historia de Bolivia: Crónica del año 1828 (in Spanish). Cochabamba: Editorial López. OCLC 1123261645.
* ——————————; et al. (1936). Expediciones al Chaco (in Spanish). Cochabamba: Editorial Canelas. OCLC 253753611.
# Tomás Monje

Tomás Monje Gutierréz (21 December 1884 – 1 July 1954) was a Bolivian judge, jurist, and politician who served as the 41st president of Bolivia from 1946 to 1947.

## Background and earlier career

Born in Coroico, La Paz Department, he was a noted intellectual and judge. He served as deputy minister of agriculture 1926–27. From 1930 until 1936, he was Attorney general.

## President of Bolivia

In his capacity as head of the Bolivian Supreme Court, he was named president by the forces that toppled President Gualberto Villarroel via coup d'état on 21 July 1946. Monje happened to be ill at the time, however, which is why his deputy, Néstor Guillén, filled in for him for 27 days, until Monje was well enough to be sworn in August of the same year. Very much a caretaker president, Monje Gutiérrez was in charge with the simple task of calling elections as soon as possible. This done, he transferred power to the winner of the January 1947 elections, the conservative Enrique Hertzog.

## Post-Presidency and death

At that point, Monje returned to relative obscurity, dying in La Paz on 1 July 1954.

## Sources

* Mesa José de; Gisbert, Teresa; and Mesa Gisbert, Carlos D., "Historia de Bolivia", 3rd edition. pp. 577–578.
vtePresidents of Bolivia :
Category
List :
Offices and distinctions :
Political offices
Preceded byEduardo Díez de Medina
Minister of Instruction and Agriculture 1926–1927
Succeeded byNatalio Fernández
Preceded byNéstor Guillén
President of Bolivia 1946–1947
Succeeded byEnrique Hertzog
Government offices
Preceded byNéstor Guillén
President of the Government Junta 1946–1947
Office dissolved :
* This article about a Bolivian politician is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# 1951 Maine Black Bears football team

The 1951 Maine Black Bears football team was an American football team that represented the University of Maine as a member of the Yankee Conference and Maine Intercollegiate Athletic Association during the 1951 college football season. In its first season under head coach Harold Westerman, the team compiled a 6–0–1 record (3–0–1 against Yankee Conference and 3–0 against MIAA opponents) and won the Yankee Conference and MIAA championships, and outscored opponents by a total of 193 to 40. It was the first undefeated season in the history of the Maine football program.
The team gained 1,601 rushing yards and 379 passing yards (21 for 55). On defense, they gave up 934 rushing yards and 706 passing yards. The team's individual statistical leaders included:
* Halfback Ed Bogdanovich gained 562 rushing yards on 113 carries. He was also the leading rusher in the Yankee Conference and the only unanimous choice for the All-Yankee Conference team.
* Gene Sturgeon and Steve Novick shared the quarterback position. Sturgeon completed nine of 25 passes for 185 yards, two touchdowns and six interceptions. Novick completed 10 of 23 passes for 155 yards, two touchdowns, and four interceptions.
* End Bob Whytock caught 10 passes for 239 receiving yards.
* Bogdanovich and fullback Gordon Pendleton tied with 30 points each.
Seven Maine players received all-conference honors: Bogdanovich; Sturgeon; center Winfred "Bud" Brown; offensive end Harry Easton; offensive guard and team captain Peter Pocius; defensive tackle Gordon Thorburn; and defensive backJack Butterfield.
The team played its home games at Alumni Field in Orono, Maine.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 29 | Rhode Island | Alumni FieldOrono, ME | W 12–0 | |
| October 6 | Vermont | Alumni FieldOrono, ME | W 42–0 | |
| October 13 | at New Hampshire | Lewis FieldDurham, NH (rivalry) | T 0–0 | |
| October 20 | Connecticut | Athletic FieldOrono, ME | W 49–19 | |
| October 27 | at Bates | Garcelon FieldLewiston, ME | W 26–7 | |
| November 3 | at Colby | Seaverns FieldWaterville, ME | W 24–0 | 3,500 |
| November 10 | Bowdoin | Alumni FieldOrono, ME | W 40–14 | 11,600 |
| Homecoming ||||||
# Einārs

Einārs, or Einars, is a Latvian masculine given name, which is the cognate of the given name Einar. People bearing the name Einārs include:
* Einārs Gņedojs (born 1965), Latvian footballer
* Einars Repše (born 1961), Latvian politician, physicist, financier
* Einārs Tupurītis (born 1973), Latvian middle distance runner
# T. J. Sikkema

Tyler James Sikkema (born July 25, 1998) is an American professional baseball pitcher in the Cincinnati Reds organization. He played college baseball for the Missouri Tigers.

## Amateur career

Sikkema attended Central DeWitt High School in his hometown of DeWitt, Iowa. In 2016, his senior season, he went 8-1 with a 1.03 ERA, earning All-State honors. Unselected in the 2016 Major League Baseball draft, he enrolled at the University of Missouri where he played college baseball for the Missouri Tigers.
In 2017, Sikkema's freshman year at Missouri, he appeared in 22 games (three starts), pitching to an 8-2 record with a 2.72 ERA and four saves, earning a spot on the All-SEC Freshman Team. As a sophomore in 2018, Sikkema pitched in 16 games (making ten starts), going 3-5 with a 3.34 ERA. After the season, he played for the Falmouth Commodores of the Cape Cod Baseball League where he went 1-3 with a 1.72 ERA in 31+1⁄3 innings, and was named a league all-star. In 2019, his junior season, he compiled a 7-4 record with a 1.32 ERA in 17 games (13 starts), striking out 101 batters in 88+2⁄3 innings. He was named to the All-SEC Second Team.

## Professional career
### New York Yankees

Sikkema was selected by the New York Yankees with the 38th overall selection of the 2019 Major League Baseball draft. He signed with the Yankees for the slot value of $1.95 million and made his professional debut with the Staten Island Yankees of the Class A Short Season New York–Penn League. Over 10+2⁄3 innings, he gave up one run. He did not play a minor league game in 2020 due to the cancellation of the minor league season caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. He missed all of the 2021 season due to a shoulder injury.
Sikkema was assigned to the Hudson Valley Renegades of the High-A South Atlantic League to begin the 2022 season.

### Kansas City Royals

On July 27, 2022, Sikkema, Beck Way, and Chandler Champlain were traded to the Kansas City Royals in exchange for Andrew Benintendi. He was subsequently assigned to the Northwest Arkansas Naturals of the Double-A Texas League. Over 18 starts between Hudson Valley and Northwest Arkansas, Sikkema went 1-6 with a 4.83 ERA and 83 strikeouts over 69 innings. He was selected to play in the Arizona Fall League for the Surprise Saguaros after the season. He returned to the Naturals for the 2023 season. Over 34 relief appearances, Sikkema went 4-4 with a 5.85 ERA and 63 strikeouts over 72+1⁄3 innings.

### Cincinnati Reds

On December 6, 2023, the Cincinnati Reds selected Sikkema in the minor league phase of the Rule 5 draft.
# StartUp (podcast)

StartUp is an American podcast from Gimlet Media hosted by Alex Blumberg and Lisa Chow. While the first two seasons follow stories of starting businesses – Season 1 about the starting of Gimlet Media itself, and Season 2, a dating company called "Dating Ring" – the third season follows one business per episode. Season 4 began by following Gimlet Media again, then aired episodes focusing on other companies. Season 6 followed the making of the TV series created about the podcast. The most recent season covers the founding of Success Academy Charter Schools in New York City. The final season of Startup premiered in late 2019 and covered the process of selling Gimlet Media to the streaming media company Spotify.
The first episode was released on September 5, 2014, featuring Alex Blumberg pitching his company to venture investor Chris Sacca. As of February 2015, the podcast received roughly 1,000,000 listens per month.
Alex, Inc., a sitcom based on the podcast, premiered on ABC on March 28, 2018. The series stars Zach Braff, with Blumberg serving as an executive producer. The series was cancelled after the first season.

## Reception

Jack Conway of Podcast Review called the show "[c]onfessional and genuinely thrilling."

### Awards

| Award | Year | Category | Result | Ref. |
| Academy of Podcasters | 2015 | Business | Finalist | |
| Academy of Podcasters | 2016 | Business | Won | |
# Tarzan & Jane (song)

"Tarzan & Jane" is a song by Danish group Toy-Box from their debut album, Fantastic (1999). It was released as the lead single in 1998 in Germany and then re-released in 1999 to coincide with the premiere of Disney's Tarzan. The song became a top 10 hit in Denmark, the Netherlands, Norway, and Sweden. On the Eurochart Hot 100, "Tarzan & Jane" reached number 15. Outside Europe, it peaked at number 27 in New Zealand and number 41 in Australia.

## Critical reception

In her review of the Fantastic album, AllMusic editor Heather Phares described "Tarzan & Jane" as a "youthful, catchy song". Chuck Taylor from Billboard called it an "ultra-kitschy track". He noted further that the formula here is "identical [to Aqua's "Barbie Girl"]: a husky, accented male vocal accompanied by a sweet, girly-girl chorus. The story this time is obvious enough, describing the jungle passion between Tarzan and Jane, accented by chimpanzee chuckles and our hero's signature swinging-through-the-trees cry." Pan-European magazine Music & Media commented that it is "one of the silliest songs to come along in quite some time, this nonetheless incredibly catchy slice of Europop was very successful in the Danish duo's home country, and is now sweeping across most of continental Europe. It could be argued that artists such as Steps, Dr. Bombay and Aqua—who enjoy such mass appeal—have created a general environment where fresh, energetic, lightweight pop can flourish."

## Track listing

* German CD single
* "Tarzan & Jane" (Single Version) – 2:59
* "Tarzan & Jane" (Maxi Version) – 4:07
* UK & Europe CD Maxi-Single
* "Tarzan & Jane" (Single Version) – 2:59
* "Tarzan & Jane" (Maxi Version) – 4:07
* "Tarzan & Jane" (Club Version) – 4:10
* US CD Maxi-Single
* "Tarzan & Jane" (Single Version) – 2:59
* "Tarzan & Jane" (Maxi Version) – 4:07
* "Tarzan & Jane" (Club Version) – 4:10
* German 12" Vinyl
* "Tarzan & Jane" (Single Version) – 2:59
* "Tarzan & Jane" (Maxi Version) – 4:07
* "Tarzan & Jane" (Club Version) – 4:10
# Gavin Rose

Gavin Rose (born 29 September 1969) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with the Sydney Swans in the Australian Football League (AFL).
Rose was drafted initially by Collingwood, with the 38th selection of the 1989 National Draft. He didn't manage to break into the seniors during his time at the club and was traded to Sydney.
At the Swans he was used early on as a defender but developed into a ruckman. He was Sydney's leading ruckman in 1994 and 1995, topping the hit-outs in both years.
After leaving Sydney, Rose returned to East Perth, his original club.
# Tarzan and the Golden Lion

Tarzan and the Golden Lion is an adventure novel by American writer Edgar Rice Burroughs, the ninth in his series of twenty-four books about the title character Tarzan. The story was first published as a seven part serial in Argosy All-Story Weekly beginning in December 1922; and then as a complete novel by A.C. McClurg & Co. on March 24, 1923.

## Plot summary

The story picks up with the Clayton family: Tarzan, Jane Porter and their son Korak, returning from their adventures in the previous novel (#8). Along the way, they find an orphaned lion cub, which Tarzan takes home and trains.
Flora Hawkes, a previous housemaid of the Claytons, has overheard of Tarzan's discovery of the treasure chamber in the lost city of Opar (from The Return of Tarzan and Tarzan and the Jewels of Opar) and has managed to copy his map to it. She concocts a plan to lead an expedition to collect the gold. As a contingency to discourage any local denizens from questioning them, she seeks out and finds a Tarzan look-alike named Esteban Miranda to accompany them.
Two years pass since the Clayton family adopted their lion cub, making the year around 1935 and Tarzan is about 47 years old. His Greystoke estate has become so financially depleted due to his support of the Allies war efforts, and he concludes it was time to return to Opar for another withdrawal.
Tarzan encounters Hawkes' party, where he is drugged and ends up in the hands of the Oparians. Queen La, who has come into disfavor with the high priest, feels she has nothing to lose by escaping with Tarzan through the only unguarded route — a path to the legendary valley of diamonds, from which no one has ever returned. There, Tarzan finds a race of humans who are little better than animals in intelligence, being enslaved by a race of intelligent gorillas. With the help of his golden lion Jad-bal-ja, Tarzan uses the natives to restore La to power. Before leaving, he accepts a bag of diamonds as a reward.
Meanwhile, Esteban Miranda convinces Tarzan's Waziri party to take the gold from Hawkes' party while most of them are out hunting. He then buries the gold so he can retain it later. The real Tarzan eventually confronts the imposter, who still manages to pilfer Tarzan's bag of diamonds. Miranda is then chased by Jad-bal-ja, but he escapes into a river, before finding himself later captured and permanently imprisoned by a local tribe. Tarzan loses the diamonds, but he's still able to attain the gold and return with it.

## Film adaptations

The novel was made into a motion picture in 1927.

## Comic adaptations

Tarzan and the Golden Lion has been adapted into comic form by Gold Key Comics in Tarzan nos. 172-173, dated April–May 1969, with a script by Gaylord DuBois and art by Russ Manning.
The book was the basis for an episode of Filmation's animated Tarzan, Lord of the Jungle series. Here, the intelligent gorillas are depicted as a race of gorilla men called the "Bolmangani", where they imprison a race of monkey people and many other animals, but they fight along Tarzan.
# Tarzan and the Great River

Tarzan and the Great River is a 1967 adventure film starring Mike Henry in his second of three film appearances as Tarzan. The twenty-seventh and penultimate film of the Tarzan film series that began with 1932's Tarzan the Ape Man, the film was produced by Sy Weintraub and Steve Shagan, written by Bob Barbash (from a story by Barbash and Lewis Reed), and directed by Robert Day. Released on September 1, 1967, it was followed by Tarzan and the Jungle Boy in 1968.

## Plot

Tarzan is called to Brazil by an old friend, The Professor (Paulo Gracindo) to help stop the Jaguar Cult, led by Barcuma (Rafer Johnson), from destroying native villages and enslaving the survivors in his search for diamonds. Tarzan is assisted by Captain Sam Bishop (Jan Murray), a riverboat pilot, and Bishop's young ward, Pepe (Manuel Padilla Jr.), as well as Baron (a lion) and Cheeta (a chimpanzee). On their way they encounter Dr. Ann Philips (Diana Millay), who has witnessed the destruction of a village, and wants to continue fighting a plague by giving much-needed inoculations to natives who live along the Amazon River. Tarzan is able to track down Barcuma and fights him, Tarzan after a long struggle is able to kill barcuma, drowning him in a pool of water.

## Cast

* Mike Henry as Tarzan, the British Lord of Greystoke
* Jan Murray as Captain Sam Bishop, an American crusty riverboat pilot, ally to Tarzan
* Manuel Padilla, Jr. as Pepe, Sam Bishop's youthful native ward
* Rafer Johnson as Barcuma, Afro-Brazilian leader of the Jaguar Cult
* Diana Millay as Dr. Ann Philips, American physician attempting to inoculate Brazilian natives
* Paulo Gracindo as The Professor, Tarzan's Brazilian old friend
* Eliezer Gomes as Barcuma's Afro-Brazilian lieutenant (uncredited)
* Carlos Eduardo Dolabella as Agonizing tribesman in canoe (uncredited)
* Luz del Fuego as Tribeswoman (uncredited)

## Production notes

The movie was filmed entirely on location in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (Rio de Janeiro Zoo, Parque Lage and Tijuca Forest).
Dinky, the chimp portraying Cheeta, bit Mike Henry on the jaw during filming, requiring twenty stitches. The chimpanzee was destroyed, and Henry later sued the producers for this accident and other unsafe working conditions on all three of his Tarzan films. The parties settled out of court.
# Tarzan and the Jewels of Opar

Tarzan and the Jewels of Opar is a novel by American writer Edgar Rice Burroughs, the fifth in his series of twenty-four books about the title character Tarzan. The story first appeared in the November and December issues of All-Story Cavalier Weekly in 1916, and the first book publication was by McClurg in 1918.

## Plot summary

Tarzan returns to Opar, the source of the gold where a lost colony of fabled Atlantis is located, in order to make good on some financial reverses he has recently suffered. While Atlantis itself sank beneath the waves thousands of years ago, the workers of Opar continued to mine all of the gold, which means there is a rather huge stockpile but which is now lost to the memory of the Oparians and only Tarzan knows its secret location.
A greedy, outlawed Belgian army officer, Albert Werper, in the employ of a criminal Arab, secretly follows Tarzan to Opar. There, Tarzan loses his memory after being struck on the head by a falling rock in the treasure room during an earthquake. On encountering La, the high priestess who is the servant of the Flaming God of Opar, and who is also very beautiful, Tarzan once again rejects her love which enrages her and she tries to have him killed; she had fallen in love with the apeman during their first encounter and La and her high priests are not going to allow Tarzan to escape their sacrificial knives this time.
In the meanwhile, Jane has been kidnapped by the Arab and wonders what is keeping her husband from once again coming to her rescue. A now amnesiac Tarzan and Werper escape from Opar, bearing away the sacrificial knife of Opar which La and some retainers set out to recover. There is intrigue and counter intrigue the rest of the way.

## Film adaptations

Burroughs' novel served as a partial basis (along with The Return of Tarzan) of the silent film serial The Adventures of Tarzan (1921); subsequently it was the basis for the silent film Tarzan the Tiger (1929) and a partial basis for the more recent film The Legend of Tarzan (2016).

## Comic adaptations

The book has been adapted into comic form on a number of occasions. Notable adaptations include those of Gold Key Comics in Tarzan nos. 159-161, dated May–September 1967 (script by Gaylord DuBois, art by Russ Manning), and Marvel in Tarzan, Lord of the Jungle nos. 1-6, 8 and 10-11, dated June–November 1977 and January, March–April 1978.

## Other use of Jewels of Opar

Talinum paniculatum is a native plant from West Indies and Central America and has common names of Fameflower and Jewels-of-Opar.
# Zaritap Community

Zaritap Community (Armenian: Զառիթափ Համայնք Zaritap Hamaynk) is a rural community (municipality) and administrative subdivision of Vayots Dzor Province in southeastern Armenia, consisting of a group of villages whose administrative centre is at Zaritap.

## Villages

| Settlement | Type | Population (2011 census) |
| Zaritap | Village, administrative centre | 1,380 |
| Artavan | Village | 321 |
| Bardzruni | Village | 361 |
| Gomk | Village | 139 |
| Kapuyt | Village | 23 |
| Khndzorut | Village | 500 |
| Martiros | Village | 601 |
| Nor Aznaberd | Village | 126 |
| Saravan | Village | 245 |
| Sers | Village | 189 |
| Ughedzor | Village | 21 |
| Akhta | Abandoned village | 0 |
| Horadis | Abandoned village | 0 |
# Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)

Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT or PEDT; IUPAC name poly(2,3-dihydrothieno[3,4-b][1,4]dioxane-5,7-diyl)) is a conducting polymer based on 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene or EDOT. It was first reported by Bayer AG in 1989.

## Polymer

PEDOT possesses many advantageous properties compared to earlier conducting polythiophenes like 3-alkylthiophenes. For example, the polymer is optically transparent in its conducting state and has high stability, moderate band gap, and low redox potential. Its major disadvantage is its poor solubility, which is partly circumvented by use of composite materials such as PEDOT:PSS and PEDOT-TMA.
The polymer is generated by oxidation. The process begins with production of the radical cation of EDOT monomer, [C$_2$H$_4$O$_2$C$_4$H$_2$S]$^+$. This cation adds to a neutral EDOT followed by deprotonation. The idealized conversion using peroxydisulfate is shown:
    n C$_2$H$_4$O$_2$C$_4$H$_2$S + n (OSO$_3$)$_2$$^{2−}$ → [C$_2$H$_4$O$_2$C$_4$S]$_n$ + 2n HOSO$_3$$^−$
Polymerization is usually conducted in the presence of polystyrene sulfonate (PSS), which acts as a template. PSS also provides a counter ion, which balances the charges in the reaction and hinders the formation of by-products such as 3,4-ethylenedioxy-2(5H)-thiophenone, and keeps the PEDOT monomers dispersed in water or aqueous solutions. The resulting PEDOT:PSS composite can be deposited on a conductive support such as platinum, gold, glassy carbon, and indium tin oxide.

## Uses

Applications of PEDOT include electrochromic displays and antistatics.
PEDOT has also been proposed for photovoltaics, printed wiring, and sensors. PEDOT has been proposed for use in biocompatible interfaces.