OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Italian bombing of Mandatory Palestine in World War II

The Italian bombing of Mandatory Palestine in World War II was part of an effort by the Royal Italian Air Force (Regia Aeronautica) to strike at the United Kingdom by attacking those parts of the British Empire in the Middle East.

## Background

On 10 June 1940, the Kingdom of Italy declared war on the French Republic and the United Kingdom. The Italian invasion of France was short-lived and the French signed an armistice with the Italians on 25 June, three days after France's armistice with Germany. This left the British and the forces of the Commonwealth of Nations for the Italians to contend with in the Middle East.
Successively on 19 October 1940, four Italian SM.82s bombers attacked American-operated oil refineries in the British Protectorate of Bahrain, damaging the local refineries. The raid also struck Dhahran in Saudi Arabia, but caused little damage.

## Bombing campaign

Starting in July 1940, the Italian bombing of the British Mandate of Palestine was primarily centered on Tel Aviv and Haifa. However, many other coastal towns such as Acre and Jaffa also suffered.
The last Italian bombing on the territories of the British Mandate of Palestine occurred in June 1941. Haifa and Tel Aviv were hit, but with little damage and few casualties.

### Bombing of Haifa

Haifa was hit many times by the Italians, targeting the port and refinery, starting in June 1940. The 29 July 1940 issue of Time reported a bombing at Haifa by SM82 bombers during the previous week, with a dozen casualties. The Italians claimed a huge success which the British did not deny.
Where the British oil pipeline from Kirkuk reaches tidewater, "Ten big Italian bombers, flying at great altitude from the Dodecanese Islands, giving the British bases at Cyprus a wide berth, dropped 50 bombs on the Haifa oil terminal and refinery." The bombing started fires which burned for many days afterwards, and the refinery's production was blocked for nearly one month. British fighters from a base on Mount Carmel were too late to overtake the Italians returning to their base in Italian Dodecanese.

### Bombing of Tel Aviv

On 9 September 1940, a bombing raid on Tel Aviv caused 137 deaths. There was another raid on Tel Aviv on 12 June 1941 with 13 deaths, done by the Italians or by the French, based in Syria.
Historian Alberto Rosselli pinpointed that the bombing of Tel Aviv that killed 137 people was because the Italian bombers were on their way to the strategic port and refineries of Haifa, but were intercepted by British aircraft. Forced to go back, the Italians received orders to drop their bombs on the port of Tel Aviv, but in attempting to avoid the attacking British planes they dropped the bombs by mistake on a civilian area near the port.

## Gallery

* A casualty of the Italian bombing of Tel Aviv on 10 September 1940
* Memorial in Tel Aviv to the 137 killed in the Italian Royal Air Force raid of the city on 9 September 1940.
* Destruction of Muslim graveyard and the Istiklal Mosque by Italian bombers during the bombing of Haifa, September 1940.
# Zvezda po imeni Solntse

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Zvezda po imeni Solntse (Russian: Звезда по имени Солнце, lit. 'A star called the Sun') is the seventh studio album by the Soviet rock band Kino, released on August 29, 1989. The album was the last album released before lead vocalist Viktor Tsoi's death.

## Recording history

The recording of the draft version of the album took place at Georgy Guryanov, where the group's home studio was located. The recording was made at the same port studio where the previous album was made. The musicians decided to record the final version in a professional studio. For this, the director of the group, Yuri Belishkin, rented the studio of the singer Valery Leontiev in Moscow, where in December 1988 - January 1989 the final version of the album was recorded.

## Release history

The album was first released in 1989 on cassette and reel-to-reel, sold at the band's concerts. It did not receive a proper release until 1993, when Moroz Records released it on vinyl. The 1993 re-release cover art depicts a solar eclipse. In 1995, the album was released in Germany on CD. The album received its first Russian CD release in 1996.
In 2019, the original album was remastered and reissued by Maschina Records. Yuri Kasparyan, Igor Tikhomirov [ru], and Viktor Tsoi's son, Alexander, were involved in the production and approval process.

## Music style

The Album is described as post-punk, new wave and alternative rock with elements of indie rock. The main song, "Zvezda po imeni Solntse", is a mix of all of these styles. Every composition on Zvezda po imeni Solntse represents a different genre: "Pesnya bez Slov" ― synth rock; "Neveselaya Pesnya" ― folk metal; "Skazka" ― gothic rock; "Mesto dlya Shaga Vperyod" ― funk; "Pachka Sigaret" ― space rock; "Stuk" ― hard rock and alternative metal; "Pechal" ― jangle pop; "Aprile" ― folk rock.

## Track listing

Thematically, it is significantly different - the lyrics tell about personal struggles and are filled with reflections on the meaning of life and death.
* "Песня без слов" (Song Without Words) — 5:06
* "Звезда по имени Солнце" (Star Called Sun) — 3:45
* "Невесёлая песня" (Unhappy Song) — 4:18
* "Сказка" (Tale) — 5:58
* "Место для шага вперёд" (Space for a Step Forward) — 3:39
* "Пачка сигарет" (Pack of Cigarettes) — 4:28
* "Стук" (Knock) — 3:50
* "Печаль" (Sadness) — 5:32
* "Апрель" (April) — 4:40

## Personnel

* Viktor Tsoi – Vocals, Guitar
* Yuri Kasparyan – Lead Guitar
* Igor Tikhomirov – Bass Guitar
* Georgiy Guryanov – Yamaha RX-5
# Shimon Shenhar

Shimon Shenhar (Hebrew: שמעון שנהר; 19 September 1942 – 11 March 2012) was an Israeli football manager and footballer.

## Early life

Shenhar was the son of Israeli footballer Otto Schlefenberg.

## Career

After managing teams in Israel, Shenhar was appointed manager of the Federated States of Micronesia national football team, where he was described as a "local hero" and helped set up the Micronesia president's visit to Israel as well as help secure the release of an Israeli woman held in a Micronesian prison, with the Foreign Ministry claiming that a number of Micronesia's United Nations votes in favor of Israel could be attributed to Shenhar. He was also described as "authoritarian style clashed with local customs".

## Personal life

Shenhar was married and had four children.
# Melanie Maurer

Melanie Maurer (born 17 June 1988) is a Swiss professional racing cyclist, and duathlete, who last rode for UCI Women's Continental Team Stade Rochelais Charente-Maritime. She rode in the women's road race event at the 2020 UCI Road World Championships. In 2022, Maurer won the World Triathlon Long Distance Duathlon Championships, after finishing second in both the 2018 and 2019 editions.

## Personal life

Outside of sport, Maurer works as a sports therapist.
# Barlassina

Barlassina is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Monza and Brianza in the Italian region Lombardy, located about 28 kilometres (17 mi) north of Milan and 17 kilometres (11 mi) south of Como. The town extends over two areas, the one to the east sloping down towards the Seveso valley and the one to the west higher than the rest of the town because it is located on the Groane plateau, surrounded on three sides by the Groane Park. The bordering municipalities are: Lentate sul Seveso to the north, Meda to the east, Seveso to the south/east, Cogliate to the west.
# Ąžuolynas

Ąžuolynas (lit. 'Oak Grove') is a public park in Lithuania's second largest city, Kaunas, in the Žaliakalnis elderate. The park covers about 84 hectares and is the largest urban stand of mature oaks in Europe. Vydūnas Alley serves as the park's northern border. It is a popular recreational destination for the inhabitants of Kaunas. Most of its trees are oaks ranging in age from 100 to 320 years old, but it also holds linden, birch, and maple trees.
The current park is what remains of a much larger oak forest that grew around the city, and was connected to the forests in Karmėlava, Rumšiškės and Kaišiadorys. Those forests were cut down during the 14th, 15th, and 16th centuries, and the timber was used in city buildings, bridges, castles, and ships. The section of the forest between Kaunas and Garliava was cut down in the 19th century.
A valley in the park is named for the poet Adam Mickiewicz, who rested there during his days as a teacher in Kaunas schools. In 1938 Tadas Ivanauskas established the Kaunas Zoo in the northern corner of the park. A year later Kaunas Sports Hall, which hosted Eurobasket 1939, was established near Ąžuolynas. The park's infrastructure was reconstructed in 1955; in 1966 the Valley of Songs (Lithuanian: Dainų slėnis) was installed. The park is used extensively for sports activities of students of the Lithuanian Academy of Physical Education located nearby. A section of Ąžuolynas, Vytautas Park, contains a number of recreational attractions for children.
# Llangristiolus

Llangristiolus is a village and community in the middle of Anglesey, Wales, southwest of Llangefni, and is named after Saint Cristiolus. The River Cefni flows through the village. The village is within a mile of the A5 and A55 roads. The village of Rhostrehwfa is in the community.
The church of St Cristiolus dates from the 12th century.

## Notable people

* Henry Maurice (ca.1647–1691), a Welsh clergyman
* Richard Owen, (1839–1887), a Welsh Calvinistic Methodist minister and preacher.
* Edward Greenly (1861–1951), English geologist, buried at Llangristiolus
* Medwyn Williams (born ca.1940), a Welsh vegetable gardener, 11 x gold medallist at the Chelsea Flower Show.
* Naomi Watts (born 1968), film actress, lived in Llangristiolus with her maternal grandparents at Llanfawr as a child.
* Rhun ap Iorwerth (born 1972), MS for Ynys Môn resides in the village
* Meinir Gwilym (born 1983), musician and broadcaster, educated at Ysgol Henblas within the village.
# Anthony Cook (defensive back)

Anthony Cook (born June 20, 2000) is an American football safety who is a free agent. He played college football at Texas. He signed with the Kansas City Chiefs as an undrafted free agent in 2023.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | 20-yard shuttle | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump | Bench press |
| 6 ft 0+1⁄8 in (1.83 m) | 188 lb (85 kg) | 31+1⁄8 in (0.79 m) | 8+3⁄4 in (0.22 m) | 4.63 s | 1.57 s | 2.59 s | 4.31 s | 6.97 s | 34.0 in (0.86 m) | 10 ft 5 in (3.18 m) | 12 reps |
| All values from Pro Day ||||||||||||

### Kansas City Chiefs

On May 6, 2023, the Kansas City Chiefs signed Cook to a three-year, $2.70 million contract as an undrafted free agent. He was released on August 29.
# Jack Wills (trade unionist)

Jack Vesey Wills (June 1877 – 14 July 1933) was a British trade unionist.
Born in Poplar, in East London, Wills completed an apprenticeship as a bricklayer and joined the Operative Bricklayers' Society. He also joined the Social Democratic Federation and, in time, became active in the Labour Party. He moved to Bermondsey, and was appointed to its council as an alderman in 1909, also serving on the Board of Guardians and, eventually, as Mayor of Bermondsey. A supporter of workers' education, he was the first treasurer of the Central Labour College, and served on the executive of the National Council of Labour Colleges.
During this period, Wills became interested in syndicalism, and joined the Industrial Syndicalist Education League. He became one of its most prominent speakers, travelling the country to address meetings, in particular during the London building workers' strike of 1914. Later that year, he was a founder of the Building Workers' Industrial Union (BWIU), and was elected as its first general secretary. He was also elected as co-president of the First International Syndicalist Congress, held in London in 1913, but his position as a councillor proved controversial, and he agreed to resign in order that the congress could move to discuss other matters.
Wills remained on the local council, where he became a leader of the left-wing of the Labour group, often coming into conflict with Alfred Salter, the Labour group's overall leader. He became known as a champion of the rights of municipal employees. This enabled him to win election as general secretary of the National Union of Corporation Workers in 1921, defeating Manny Shinwell, Chuter Ede, John Allen, Henry Bye and D. G. Stephens. He immediately arranged for the union's head office to move to Bermondsey, and spent much of the decade campaigning against the contracting out of council services, and for the maintenance of existing levels of pay.
Under Wills' leadership, the NUCW was supportive of the UK general strike; although most of its members were not asked to join the strike, those working in relevant industries were called out and given strike benefits. Unlike many other unions, NUCW membership remained steady at around 12,000 workers, and in 1928 it was renamed as the "National Union of Public Employees" (NUPE). Wills succeeded in affiliating the union to the Trades Union Congress and consequently increased its profile. He died in 1933, aged 66, while still in office.
# Sopwith 1919 Schneider Cup Seaplane

The Sopwith Schneider of 1919 was a British racing seaplane. It was a single seat biplane intended to compete in the 1919 Schneider Trophy. After this race was abandoned due to fog, the Schneider was rebuilt into a landplane racer as the Sopwith Rainbow, being destroyed in a crash in 1923.

## Development and design

In 1919, it became possible to restart the Schneider Trophy races for seaplanes, which had not been held since 1914 owing to the First World War. As it was last won by the Sopwith Schneider development of the Sopwith Tabloid, the race was organised by the British Royal Aero Club, and was planned to be held at Bournemouth on 10 September that year. In order to compete in the 1919 race, the Sopwith Aviation Company designed a small floatplane, powered by the new Cosmos Jupiter radial engine. It was of all-wooden construction, with single bay wings.

## Operational history

The Sopwith entry, registration G-EAKI, along with entries from Supermarine (the Sea Lion) and Fairey (the Fairey III) was one of three British entries to compete in the race (the Avro 539 was eliminated prior to race-day). On the day of the race, the weather was poor, with thick fog. The Sopwith, flown by Harry Hawker together with the Fairey entry, abandoned the race owing to the fog, while the Supermarine aircraft hit debris following alighting to try to find where it was on the course, sinking when it tried to land again. The only aircraft to complete the race, the Italian SIAI S.13 was disqualified as the pilot consistently missed one of the turning points, the race being declared void.
In 1920, the Schneider Cup racer was rebuilt as a landplane and re-engined with a 320 hp (239 kW) ABC Dragonfly as the Jupiter engine which powered it in 1919 was unavailable, and known as the Sopwith Rainbow. It was entered into the 1920 Aerial Derby, but was disqualified.
It was rebuilt again in 1922 by H.G. Hawker Engineering, (Sopwith Aviation having gone into receivership in 1920), being fitted with a Bristol Jupiter II. It finished second in the 1923 Aerial Derby on 6 August, but was destroyed in a crash on 1 September 1923.

## Specifications (Schneider)

Data from British Civil Aircraft 1919-1972:Volume III
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Length: 21 ft 6 in (6.55 m)
* Wingspan: 24 ft 0 in (7.32 m)
* Height: 10 ft 0 in (3.05 m)
* Wing area: 221.75 sq ft (20.6 m$^2$)
* Gross weight: 2,200 lb (1,000 kg)
* Powerplant: 1 × Cosmos Jupiter , 450 hp (336 kW)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 170 mph (274 km/h, 150 kn)
# Abronia ochoterenai

Abronia ochoterenai, Ochoterena's arboreal alligator lizard or Northern Chiapas arboreal alligator lizard, is a species of arboreal alligator lizard in the family Anguidae. The species, which is native to extreme southern Mexico, was described in 1939 by Rafael Martín del Campo.

## Etymology

The specific name, ochoterenai, is in honor of Mexican biologist Isaac Ochoterena Mendieta.

## Geographic range

A. ochoterenai is endemic to the Mexican state of Chiapas, where it is found at elevations of 1,800–2,300 m (5,900–7,500 ft).

## Reproduction

A. ochoterenai is viviparous.
# Meionite

Meionite is a tectosilicate belonging to the scapolite group with the formula Ca$_4$Al$_6$Si$_6$O$_{24}$CO$_3$. Some samples may also contain a sulfate group. It was first discovered in 1801 on Mt Somma, Vesuvius, Italy. It was named by Rene Just Haüy after μειωυ, the Greek word for less, in reference to the less acute pyramidal form as compared to vesuvianite.
As an end-member of the scapolite solid solution, meionite has the largest cell dimension and very high thermal stability at high pressures. This indicates that meionite is one of the primary minerals in deep seated basic or intermediate magmatic processes. Meionite also breaks down to grossularite + kyanite + quartz + calcite at high pressure, similar to the upper pressure limits of anorthite. This sets its occurrence to the crustal rocks.
# Tooele Valley Airport

Tooele Valley Airport (ICAO: KTVY, FAA LID: TVY), also known as Bolinder Field, is a public use airport in Erda, Tooele County, Utah, United States. It is owned by the Salt Lake City Department of Airports and is located five nautical miles (9.26 km) northwest of the central business district of the City of Tooele. According to the FAA's National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2009–2013, it is categorized as a general aviation airport.
Although most U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier for the FAA and IATA, this airport is assigned TVY by the FAA but has no designation from the IATA (which assigned TVY to Dawei Airport in Dawei, Myanmar).

## Facilities and aircraft

Bolinder Field-Tooele Valley Airport covers an area of 641 acres (259 ha) at an elevation of 4,321 feet (1,317 m) above mean sea level. It has one runway designated 17/35 with an asphalt surface measuring 6,102 by 100 feet (1,860 x 30 m).
For the 12-month period ending September 21, 2023, the airport had 70,424 aircraft operations, an average of 193 per day: 99% general aviation, and 1% air taxi. At that time there were 22 aircraft based at this airport: all single-engine.
# 2002 Minnesota Senate election

The 2002 Minnesota Senate election was held in the U.S. state of Minnesota on November 5, 2002, to elect members to the Senate of the 83rd and 84th Minnesota Legislatures. A primary election was held on September 10, 2002.
The Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party (DFL) won a majority of seats, remaining the majority party, followed by the Republican Party of Minnesota. The new Legislature convened on January 7, 2003.

## Predictions

| Source | Ranking | As of |
| The Cook Political Report | Likely D | October 4, 2002 |

## Results

Summary of the November 5, 2002 Minnesota Senate election results :
| Party | Party | Candidates | Votes | Votes | Seats | Seats | Seats |
| Party | Party | Candidates | No. | % | No. | ∆No. | % |
| | Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party | 66 | 1,080,975 | 49.69 | 35 | 4 | 52.24 |
| | Republican Party of Minnesota | 64 | 994,454 | 45.71 | 31 | 5 | 46.27 |
| | Independence Party of Minnesota | 17 | 73,439 | 3.38 | 1 | 1 | 1.49 |
| | Green Party of Minnesota | 8 | 19,315 | 0.89 | 0 | | 0.00 |
| | Constitution Party of Minnesota | 1 | 1,006 | 0.05 | 0 | | 0.00 |
| | Independent | 1 | 2,614 | 0.12 | 0 | | 0.00 |
| | Write-in | N/A | 3,606 | 0.17 | 0 | | 0.00 |
| Total | Total | Total | 2,175,409 | 100.00 | 67 | ±0 | 100.00 |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 107,451 | 4.71 | | | |
| Turnout (out of 3,518,184 eligible voters) | Turnout (out of 3,518,184 eligible voters) | Turnout (out of 3,518,184 eligible voters) | 2,282,860 | 64.89 | 5.22 pp | 5.22 pp | |
| Source: Minnesota Secretary of State, Minnesota Legislative Reference Library ||||||||
# Babacar Dione (footballer)

Babacar Dione (born 22 March 1997) is a Belgian-senegalese professional footballer who plays as a striker for Apollon Limassol.

## Personal life

Born in Senegal, Dione moved with his parents to Belgium in early age.

## Career statistics
### Club

As of 25 November 2023
| Club | Season | Division | League | League | Cup | Cup | Europe | Europe | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Mouscron | 2016–17 | First Division A | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 0 |
| Mouscron | 2017–18 | First Division A | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 0 |
| Mouscron | 2018–19 | First Division A | 10 | 1 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 10 | 1 |
| Mouscron | 2019–20 | First Division A | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 2 | 0 |
| Mouscron | 2020–21 | First Division A | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 0 | 0 |
| Mouscron | 2021–22 | First Division B | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 3 | 0 |
| Mouscron | Total | Total | 16 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 17 | 1 |
| Lokomotiv Plovdiv | 2022–23 | First League | 35 | 4 | 2 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 37 | 4 |
| Lokomotiv Plovdiv | 2023–24 | First League | 19 | 4 | 2 | 2 | – | – | – | – | 21 | 6 |
| Lokomotiv Plovdiv | Total | Total | 54 | 8 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 58 | 10 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 70 | 9 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 11 |
# Meyenheim

Meyenheim (German: Meienheim) is a commune in the Haut-Rhin department in Grand Est in north-eastern France. It lies on the Ill river, 12km east of Soultz-Haut-Rhin.
# Alexia Barros

Alexia Barros (born October 27, 1994, in New Bedford) is a Cape Verdean basketball player representing the national women's basketball team. She plays as a guard and is 5 feet 8 inches (172 cm) tall. She attended Lethbridge College in 2015.

## Career Statistics

In 2019, Barros played in three games for the 2019 FIBA Women's Afrobasket, as well as two games in the qualifiers. In the qualifiers, she averaged 11 points, 6 rebounds, 0.5 assists per game, and an efficiency rating of 7. In the finals, she averaged 11.7 points, 2.7 rebounds, and 3 assists per game, with an efficiency rating of 7.3. In 2021, she played one game in the 2021 FIBA Women's Afrobasket - Qualifiers, where she scored 12 points, with no recorded rebounds or assists, resulting in an efficiency rating of 7. The overall average for her performance across these events stands at 11.4 points, 3.7 rebounds, and 1 assist per game, with an efficiency rating of 7.
# Lazaar

Laazar is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Achraf Lazaar (born 1992), Moroccan footballer
* Fiona Lazaar (born 1983), French politician
* Kamel Lazaar (born 1952),Tunisian-Swiss financier
* Lina Lazaar (born 1983), Tunisian art critic
* Mehdi Lazaar (born 1993), Belgian footballer
* Moncef Lazaâr (1942–2018), Tunisian actor and screenwriter
# Torrington Municipal Airport

Torrington Municipal Airport (IATA: TOR, ICAO: KTOR, FAA LID: TOR) is two miles east of Torrington, in Goshen County, Wyoming. The National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015 categorized it as a general aviation facility.

## Facilities

The airport covers 517 acres (209 ha) at an elevation of 4,207 feet (1,282 m). It has two asphalt runways: 10/28 is 5,703 by 75 feet (1,738 x 23 m) and 2/20 is 3,401 by 60 feet (1,037 x 18 m).
In the year ending May 31, 2023 the airport had 3,842 aircraft operations, average 74 per week: 94% general aviation, 5% air taxi, and <1% military. 27 aircraft were then based at this airport: 24 single-engine, 2 multi-engine and 1 helicopter.