OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Yucatán State Police

The Yucatán State Police (In Spanish: Policía estatal de Yucatán) is a Mexican law enforcement agency which operates public safety services, traffic enforcement and social prevention of the delict in the state of Yucatán. The State Police is a division of the Department of Public Safety of Yucatán (Secretaría de Seguridad Pública, in Spanish), a centralized organism of the state government. Its current chief is General Commissioner Luis Felipe Saidén Ojeda, since 2007. Its headquarters are located in the western city of Mérida.

## Vehicles

As of 2015, the State Police had 1,365 vehicles including cars, pick-ups, ambulances, boats, a helicopter and a plane.
| Vehicle | Country | Type | Notes |
| Dodge Avenger | United States | Police car | |
| Dodge Charger | United States | Police car | |
| Ford Police Interceptor | United States | Police car | |
| Chevrolet Tahoe | United States | SUV | |
| Dodge Durango | United States | SUV | |
| Ford Explorer | United States | SUV | |
| FL-EGP Harley-Davidson | United States | Motorbike | |
| Dodge Dakota | United States | Pick-up | |
| Dodge RAM | United States | Pick-up | |
| Nissan Frontier | United States | Pick-up | |
| Nissan Titan | United States | Pick-up | |
| Ford E-350 | United States | Van | There are armoured versions. |
| Ford Transit | United States | Van | |
| Bell 407 | United States | Helicopter | |

## Ranks and insignia

The State Police ranks are organized in: (from highest to lowest)
| | High-Command | High-Command | High-Command | High-Command | High-Command | High-Command | High-Command | High-Command | High-Command | Inspectors | Inspectors | Inspectors | Inspectors | Inspectors | Inspectors | Inspectors | Inspectors | Inspectors | Officers | Officers | Officers | Officers | Officers | Officers | Officers | Officers | Officers | Basic ranks | Basic ranks | Basic ranks | Basic ranks | Basic ranks | Basic ranks | Basic ranks | Basic ranks | Basic ranks | Basic ranks | Basic ranks | Basic ranks |
| State of Yucatan | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| State of Yucatan | Secretary/Chief | Secretary/Chief | Secretary/Chief | Undersecretary | Undersecretary | Undersecretary | Director | Director | Director | 1st Inspector | 1st Inspector | 1st Inspector | 2nd Inspector | 2nd Inspector | 2nd Inspector | Subinspector | Subinspector | Subinspector | 1st Officer | 1st Officer | 1st Officer | 2nd Officer | 2nd Officer | 2nd Officer | Subofficer | Subofficer | Subofficer | First police | First police | First police | Second police | Second police | Second police | Third police | Third police | Third police | Police agent | Police agent | Police agent |

## Secretaries of Public Safety

Before 2008, the Department of Public Safety was known as Department of Roads and Protection.
* (2018 - 2021): Luis Felipe Saidén Ojeda (current)
* (2012 - 2018): Luis Felipe Saidén Ojeda
* (2007 - 2012): Luis Felipe Saidén Ojeda
* (2001 - 2007): Javier Medina Torre
* (1995 - 2001): Luis Felipe Saidén Ojeda
* (1993 - 1995): ?
* (1991 - 1993): Federico Cuesy Adrián
* (1988 - 1991): Henry Boldo Osorio
* (1984 - 1988): ?
# Bates Log House

The Bates Log House, also known as "Bates House", at 5143 Spurr Rd. in Lexington, Kentucky, was built around 1800. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.
According to its 1982 National Register nomination, it was deemed significant as:
   an outstanding example of a log structure especially in that the two wings of the house are also constructed of log. The relatively unaltered state of this building with its asymmetrical composition makes it unique. It was built in three sections, each at a different time, although all in a relatively short span of time. There were very few log structures of this size built in this area, as owners would often abandon their log structures for a new brick building or make additions in other materials other than log. As was the custom, the house was covered in clapboard probably fairly early, which has kept the logs in a good state of repair. The size and the remaining original fabric of this building put it into a singular category within the architectural history of central Kentucky.
Its architecture includes elements of Greek Revival (including in its main fireplace's mantel) and Gothic style.
In 1982, it was planned that the structure would be renovated to serve as a guest house.
The University of Kentucky holds color transparency/photo images of the house taken by Carolyn Murray-Wooley.
# Radicular artery

The anterior and posterior radicular arteries are 32 pairs of small/ variously sized arteries that enter an intervertebral foramen, bifurcating within it to form an anterior and a posterior radicular artery which accompany the anterior root and posterior root of a spinal nerve, respectively. They supply the corresponding spinal cord segment as well as the anterior and posterior root of the spinal nerve and its sensory ganglion (dorsal root ganglion).
At the level of the lumbosacral enlargement, a relatively large radicular artery (the great radicular artery) that reaches the spinal cord is often present.

## Anatomy
### Supply

The radicular arteries are crucial for adequate arterial supply of most of the spinal cord as the anterior and posterior spinal artery do not provide sufficient arterial supply to the spinal cord by themselves - with the exception of the cervical portion of the spinal cord. An injury to a spinal nerve may thus also entail an injury to the corresponding radicular artery with consequent ischaemic damage to the corresponding spinal cord segment.
The radicular arteries additionally provide arterial supply to the posterior and anterior roots of a spinal nerve as well as the sensory ganglion.

## Relationship with segmental medullary arteries

In the thoracolumbar region, most segmental medullary arteries regress during early development to form radicular arteries; those that persist give off radicular arteries as branches. Radicular arteries can sometimes be functionally replaced by segmental medullary arteries. However, unlike those arteries, radicular arteries do not form anastamoses with the anterior or posterior spinal arteries. Radicular arteries are also generally smaller. The so-called great radicular artery it is in fact a segmental medullary artery.
# Book of Treasures

The Book of Treasures (Old French: Li livres dou tresor), also referred to by its modern Italian and French titles Tesoro and Trésor, is a series of manuscripts written in Old French by Florentine politician, poet, historian and philosopher Brunetto Latini.
A compendium of the knowledge of the time, it is regarded as the first encyclopedia written in a modern European language.

## History

The book was written in Langue d'oïl during the author's exile in France between years 1260 and 1267, because at the time, as the author explained, "it was the most enjoyable and most common spoken language" ("la parleure est plus delitable et plus comune a touz languaiges").
A contemporary 13th-century Italian translation exists, misattributed to Bono Giamboni. The original is currently held at the National Library of Russia, Saint Petersburg. Napoleon had intended to have the French text of the Book of Treasures printed with commentaries, and appointed a commission for the purpose. It was at last published in the Collection des documents inédits (1863), edited by Polycarpe Chabaille from 42 mss.

## Description

The original publication included 298 pages and 155 miniatures. It was bound in brown leather with mosaic designs.
It consists of three books:
* the "universal history" knowledge of the time – beginning with Biblical history, followed by the history of Troy, Rome and the Middle Ages, it contains a natural history section and a comprehensive compilation of astronomy and geography, and addresses certain animal and bird species in-depth;
* ethics: the thinking of modern and classical moralists and considers the vices and virtues that characterize humanity;
* matters related to "politics and the art of governing", which according to the author "is the most honorable and the highest science, the noblest of professions on earth".
The artist's imagination fills the margin of 18 pages with one of the most highly developed and earliest series of arabesques in the history of European miniature. The illustration of natural history employs traditional layouts dating to Romanesque bestiary.
# Selective Catholic schools

Selective Catholic schools were Roman Catholic secondary schools that existed in England until the beginning of the twenty-first century. They emerged from successive governments' desire to create a free market in the state education system. These schools were able, primarily through selecting by interviewing prospect pupils along with their parents, to attract pupils from motivated families who were committed to the education and advancement of their children and to the schools themselves.
The London Oratory School in Fulham was one of the last to select its intake, until 2006 interviewing pupil candidates and their parents; afterwards it continued to select a small portion of its intake based on musical aptitude. The John Fisher School in leafy Purley, Surrey, was interviewing prospect boys and their parents as recently as 2008.
In 1999, the government banned pupil selection by interview and many of the ancillary processes these schools used to determine their intake. Some selective Roman Catholic schools introduced a points admission system that effectively permitted them to select pupils, typically with candidates who are from "fully practising Catholic families" given priority, followed by other Roman Catholics, then non-Catholics.
Interviews, quizzing parents about their occupations, and obtaining previous school reports have been outlawed by the Schools' Admissions Code.
# Pineapple Bowl

The Pineapple Bowl was a college football bowl game played during the late 1930's, 1940s and early 1950s in Honolulu, Hawaii, at Honolulu Stadium. The game featured the then-Hawaii Rainbows and an invited team from the mainland.

## History

The Pineapple Bowl was a renamed continuation of the Poi Bowl, which had first been played in January 1936. After the attack on Pearl Harbor, the bowl game was suspended for five years. The final edition of the game was played in January 1952. It was held on New Year's Day except in 1950, when the holiday fell on a Sunday.
Following the demise of the Pineapple Bowl, the all-star Hula Bowl was first played in January 1960. The University of Hawaii attempted to revive the Pineapple Bowl in 1980, but the NCAA Special Events Committee turned down their request. The Aloha Bowl was later approved and first played in December 1982.

## Game results

The University of Hawaii went 3–6 in the Pineapple Bowl. The only other team to appear more than once in the bowl was Oregon State, who went 2–0.
| Date | Winner | Winner | Loser | Loser |
| January 1, 1939 | UCLA | 32 | Hawaii | 7 |
| January 1, 1940 | Oregon State | 39 | Hawaii | 6 |
| January 1, 1941 | Fresno State | 3 | Hawaii | 0 |
| January 1, 1947 | Hawaii | 19 | Utah | 16 |
| January 1, 1948 | Hawaii | 33 | Redlands | 32 |
| January 1, 1949 | Oregon State | 47 | Hawaii | 27 |
| January 2, 1950 | Stanford | 74 | Hawaii | 20 |
| January 1, 1951 | Hawaii | 28 | Denver | 27 |
| January 1, 1952 | San Diego State | 34 | Hawaii | 13 |
While NCAA records indicate the first playing of the Pineapple Bowl was in January 1940, contemporary newspaper reports indicate the January 1939 edition (which the NCAA lists as a Poi Bowl) was also played using that name.
The media guide of the now-Hawaii Rainbow Warriors football program does not include any Pineapple Bowl games in their bowl game history. Results do appear in the NCAA's bowl game history, in the "Unsanctioned Or Other Bowls" section.
# Conus papilliferus

Conus papilliferus, common name the papilla cone, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.
Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of stinging humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all.

## Description

The shell of Conus papilliferus is relatively small to medium-sized, with adult shells varying in size between 20 mm and 50 mm. The shell is characterized by its conical shape and intricate patterns. The coloration of the shell can vary, but it typically features a combination of light and dark hues that provide camouflage against the seabed. The surface of the shell is adorned with fine spiral ridges and grooves, which add to its intricate appearance. The aperture is narrow, and the outer lip is thin and slightly flared.
The shell's structure is adapted to its marine habitat, providing protection against predators and harsh environmental conditions. The species exhibits a high degree of morphological variation, which is common among marine gastropods and is influenced by environmental factors such as water temperature, salinity, and substrate type.

## Distribution

This marine species is endemic to Australia and occurs in the shallow subtidal zone off New South Wales, Queensland and Victoria.
# Bates-Englehardt Mansion

Bates-Englehardt Mansion, also known as St. Johnsville Community House, is a historic home located at St. Johnsville in Montgomery County, New York, United States. It was built in 1869 as a three-story Italianate style mansion. It has a 35 feet by 40 feet main block with a two-story kitchen wing in the rear. A brick solarium was added in 1916 and enlarged and converted to an auditorium in 1934. The original Italianate style flat roof with cupola was replaced in 1916 with a Georgian style roof. The front entrance features a Colonial Revival style porch added in 1909.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1989.
# Sturnira koopmanhilli

Sturnira koopmanhilli is a species of leaf-nosed bat found in South America.

## Taxonomy

It was described as a new species in 2006. The holotype had been collected in 1991 in Cotacachi Cayapas Ecological Reserve—a nature reserve in Ecuador. The eponyms for its species name "koopmanhilli" are American zoologist Karl Koopman (1920 – 1997) and British mammalogist John Edwards Hill (1928 – 1997).

## Description

Males have a forearm length of 49.2–52.4 mm (1.94–2.06 in), while females have a forearm length of 48.1–52.2 mm (1.89–2.06 in). Additionally, males weigh 30.0 g (1.06 oz), while females weigh 25.5–31.5 g (0.90–1.11 oz). It has a dental formula of 2.1.2.32.1.2.3 for a total of 32 teeth.

## Range and status

S. koopmanhilli has been documented in Ecuador and Colombia. It has been documented at a range of altitudes, from 300–2,000 m (980–6,560 ft) above sea level. The extent of its geographic range is also poorly understood, as are any threats that it may be facing. As of 2016, it was evaluated as a data deficient species by the IUCN because basic details of its biology and ecology are not yet known. It is possibly impacted by the deforestation of the Tumbes-Chocó-Magdalena region.
# We Go Up (NCT Dream song)

"We Go Up" is a song recorded by South Korean boy band NCT Dream, the youth-oriented unit of the group NCT under the management of SM Entertainment, as the lead single for their third homonymous extended play. It was digitally released by SM Entertainment, with Dreamus as the South Korea distributor, along with its music video on August 30, 2018.

## Background and release

In August, SM Entertainment announced that NCT Dream would release a new EP, We Go Up, on September 3. It was also announced that this would have been Mark's last comeback, due to him graduating from the group in the following December. On August 22, the "timeline" for the comeback was revealed. On August 29, 2018, the teaser for the music video was released.

## Composition

"We Go Up" was written by Kenzie and Mark. The former also participated in the production alongside Andrew Bazzi, MZMC, Michael Woods (Rice N' Peas) and Kevin White (Rice N' Peas). Rice N' Peas also worked on the arrangement. Musically, the song is described as a "retro vibe", hip-hop track with "tinny percussion and booming bass" that "drive the track as the members serve up swaggering raps and harmonious vocals".

## Commercial performance

"We Go Up" debuted at number 73 on the Gaon Digital Chart for the week September 8, 2018, making it the group's highest-charting song to date. The song debuted on the US World Digital Song Sales chart at number 11 and on the K-Pop Hot 100 at number 7.

## Music video

The music video for "We Go Up" focuses heavily on the choreography and shows the group enjoying summer and playing around. Eccentric motifs like bubbles and rocket ships are also included.

## Charts

Weekly chart performance for "We Go Up" :
| Chart (2018) | Peak position |
| South Korea (Gaon) | 73 |
| South Korea (K-pop Hot 100) | 7 |
| US World Digital Song Sales (Billboard) | 11 |

## Sales

Sales for "We Go Up" :
| Region | Sales |
| United States | 1,000 |

## Release history

Release history and formats for "We Go Up" :
| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| Various | August 30, 2018 | Digital downloadstreaming | SM EntertainmentDreamus |

## Credits and personnel

Credits adapted from album's liner notes.

### Studio

* SM LVYIN Studio – recording, digital editing
* The Vibe Studio – recording
* doobdoob Studio – digital editing
* SM Big Shot Studio – engineered for mix
* SM Yellow Tail Studio – mixing
* Sterling Sound – mastering

### Personnel

* SM Entertainment – executive producer
* Lee Soo-man – producer
* Yoo Young-jin – music and sound supervisor
* NCT Dream – vocals
** Mark – lyrics, background vocals
** Renjun – background vocals
** Haechan – background vocals
** Chenle – background vocals
* Michael Woods (Rice N' Peas) – producer, composition, arrangement
* Kevin White (Rice N' Peas) – producer, composition, arrangement
* Kenzie – producer, lyrics, composition, vocal directing
* Bazzi – composition
* MZMC – composition
* Andrew Choi – background vocals
* Lee Ji-hong – recording, digital editing
* Jeong Mo-yeon – recording
* Jang Woo-young – digital editing
* Lee Min-kyu – engineered for mix
* Koo Jong-pil – mixing
* Joe LaPorta – mastering
# Typhoon Mindulle (2004)

Typhoon Mindulle, known as Typhoon Igme in the Philippines was a typhoon that struck the Philippines, Taiwan and China in late June 2004, and caused extensive damage in Philippines and Taiwan.

## Meteorological history

The monsoon trough spawned a tropical depression on June 23 near Guam. It tracked westward, becoming a tropical storm that night and slowly strengthened as it continued westward due to vertical wind shear. When the shear abated, Mindulle quickly intensified, reaching typhoon strength on June 27 and peaking at 125 knots (144 mph) on June 28. Land interaction with Luzon to its south weakened Mindulle, and the typhoon weakened as it turned northward. On July 1, Mindulle hit eastern Taiwan before accelerating to the northeast and becoming extratropical near South Korea on July 4.

## Impact

Mindulle caused 56 deaths and property damage estimated around $833 million (in 2004 USD) in Philippines and Taiwan. In the Philippines, floods left more than 30 dead and more than 10 missing persons. In southern Taiwan, flooding was the worst experienced in the previous 25 years, with some areas reaching 1.5 m of precipitation over several days, resulting in 22 deaths and 14 missing persons. Floods and landslides occurred at various locations.
# List of Israeli films of 1998

A list of films produced by the Israeli film industry in 1998.

## 1998 releases

| Premiere | Title | Director | Cast | Genre | Notes |
| 1 March | Dangerous Acts (Hebrew: מסוכנת) | Shemi Zarhin | Gila Almagor, Natan Datner, Moshe Ivgy, Dror Keren | Thriller | |
| 2 September | Yom Yom (Hebrew: יום יום, lit. "Day after day") | Amos Gitai | Moshe Ivgy, Hanna Meron, Juliano Mer, Dalit Kahan | Drama | Israeli-French co-production |
| 26 November | Circus Palestine (Hebrew: קרקס פלשתינה lit. Zirkus Palestina) | Eyal Halfon | Yoram Hattab, Jenya Dodina | Drama | |

### Unknown premiere date

| Premiere | Title | Director | Cast | Genre |
| ? | Tzedek muchlat (Hebrew: צדק מוחלט, lit. "Absolute justice") | Arnon Zadok | Gabi Amrani, Yona Atari, Saar Badishi, Shmil Ben Ari | Drama |
| ? | Aviv (Hebrew: אביב) | Nadav Levitan | Tchelet Semel | Drama |
| ? | Buzz (Hebrew: באזז) | Eli Cohen | Sharon Zur, Itzik Atzmon, Ahuva Keren, Yuval Segal | Drama |
| ? | Pa'amaim Buskila (Hebrew: פעמיים בוסקילה, lit. "Buskila Twins") | Jacob Kotzky and Ze'ev Revach | Ze'ev Revach | Comedy |
| ? | Super Boy (Hebrew: סופר בוי) | Hanoch Rosen | Tom Avni | Adventure, Comedy, Thriller |
| ? | The Legend of the Silent Man (Hebrew: אגדת האיש ששתק) | Doron Nesher | Shmil Ben Ari, Dorin Caspi | Drama |

## Awards

| Ophir Award This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (September 2010) | Wolgin Award This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (September 2010) |
# Bill Killen

William 'Bill' Michael Killen (November 5, 1938 – July 13, 2024) was an American politician and Democratic member of the Idaho State Representative from 2006 to 2012.

## Early life, education and career.

Killen earned his bachelor's and master's degrees in electrical engineering from Stanford University and earned his law degree from University of Idaho College of Law. He served on the city council McCall from 1994 to 1997 and as mayor from 1996 to 1997.

## Elections
### 2010

Killen was unopposed in the Democratic primary. Killen defeated Republican nominee Craig Thomas and Libertarian nominee Mikel Hautzinger with 56.7% of the vote.

### 2008

Killen was unopposed in the Democratic primary. Killen defeated Libertarian nominee Mikel Haulzinger with 76.7% of the vote.

### 2006

Killen was unopposed in the Democratic primary. Killen defeated incumbent Republican Kathie Garrett(who won in 2004 by 9 votes) and Constitution Party nominee Katherine Frazier.
# Bath Covered Bridge

The Bath Covered Bridge is a historic covered bridge over the Ammonoosuc River off US 302 and NH 10 in Bath, New Hampshire. Built in 1832, it is one of the state's oldest surviving covered bridges. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976, and underwent a major rehabilitation in the 2010s.

## Description and history

The Bath Covered Bridge is located on the west side of the village center of Bath, carrying West Bath Road over the Ammonoosuc River. The bridge has a total length of over 390 feet (120 m) and a roadbed that is just over 22 feet (6.7 m) wide. The bridge consists of four spans supported by Burr trusses, resting on stone piers and abutments, and is finished with vertical board siding. When originally built, it had only three spans, but when the bridge was raised in the 1920s, a third pier was added, as were laminated arches to strengthen the bridge.
The bridge is the fifth to stand on this site, where a bridge has stood since at least 1794. That bridge was washed away by flooding in 1806, as were subsequent bridges in 1820 and 1826. The fourth bridge was destroyed by fire in 1830. The bridge serves a primarily rural residential population, and sees relatively little traffic. The bridge was closed to traffic in October 2012 for safety, structural, and cosmetic reasons. After 21 months and $3 million in repairs, it re-opened in August 2014.