OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# European Centre for Algorithmic Transparency

The European Centre for Algorithmic Transparency (ECAT) provides scientific and technical expertise to support the enforcement of the Digital Services Act (DSA) and researches the impact of algorithmic systems deployed by online platforms and search engines. Launched in 2023, ECAT is part of the Joint Research Centre within the European Commission, working in close collaboration with the Directorate General Communications Networks, Content and Technology (DG CONNECT).

## Context and mission

The ever-increasing societal impact of online platforms such as social networks, online marketplaces, and search engines has created an urgent need for public oversight of the processes at the core of their businesses. The automated processes deployed to moderate content and curate information for users warrant particular scrutiny, as they affect everything — from social interactions, to news and entertainment consumption, to shopping habits.
The DSA requires designated Very Large Online Platforms (VLOPs) and Very Large Online Search Engines (VLOSEs) operating in the European Union to identify, analyse and assess certain systemic risks stemming from the design and functioning of their service and related systems, including algorithmic systems. Moreover, they must commit to addressing identified risks, directly or indirectly related to the functioning of the algorithmic system in use.
ECAT's mission is to contribute to the supervision and enforcement of the DSA in two core ways. Firstly, by providing technical assistance and practical guidance for the enforcement of the DSA. Secondly, by researching the long-running impact of algorithmic systems to inform policy-making and contribute to the public discussion.
Throughout its work, ECAT takes an interdisciplinary approach by integrating technical, ethical, economic, legal and environmental perspectives. It also engages with an international community of researchers and practitioners within academia, civil society, national public administrations and industry. Its ultimate goal is to guarantee that European citizens can navigate a safer digital environment.

## Activities

ECAT's work has three pillars:
1. Platform assessments and investigations
* Algorithmic system inspections to support enforcement of the DSA.
* Technical tests on algorithmic systems to enhance the understanding of their functioning.
* Advice on procedures to secure data access to regulators and researchers.
2. Scientific research and foresight
* Study of the short, mid and long-term societal impact of algorithmic systems.
* Identification and measurement of systemic risks associated with VLOPs and VLOSEs and risk mitigation measures.
* Development of practical methodologies towards fair, transparent and accountable algorithmic approaches, with a focus on recommender systems and information retrieval.
3. Networking and community building
* Sharing of knowledge and facilitation of discussions on algorithmic transparency with international stakeholders.
* Acting as a knowledge hub for research conducted through data access provided by the DSA.
# Andi Abaya

Andrea "Andi" Dennise Lim Abaya (born January 8, 2002) is a Filipino-Chinese actress, singer, dancer and television personality. She was first seen on Philippine TV in December 2020 as a housemate of Pinoy Big Brother: Connect where she was dubbed as the "Cheerdance Sweetheart ng Parañaque" and was placed as 2nd Big Placer.

## Early life

Abaya was born on January 8, 2002. She attended De La Salle Santiago Zobel and San Beda Alabang and was part of the school's cheerdance team. Before entering Pinoy Big Brother, she was a freshman at De La Salle University. Andi also appeared on various commercials and TV advertisements like Eskinol and Charmee.

## Career

In May 2021, Abaya was introduced as part of Dreamscape Entertainment's The Squad Plus, where she was nicknamed "Andi".
Fresh out of the Big Brother house, Andi scored her first ever showbiz stint: a lead role in the film Caught in the Act.
In July 2021, Andi was announced as new cast member of hit series Huwag Kang Mangamba as Mikay. Later that year, she was cast together with her love team Kobie Brown in iQiyi's first Filipino local original Saying Goodbye, which premiered in December 2021. They also starred in the series Love in 40 Days, which premiered in May 2022 and in the Netflix film The Entitled, which premiered in July 2022.
In June 2022, Star Magic released its first ever produced film "Connected", where she starred with other Pinoy Big Brother: Connect ex-housemates.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2021 | Caught In The Act | Elaine | Main Role |
| 2022 | Connected | Gabbie Verano | Main Role |
| 2022 | The Entitled | Caitlyn | Supporting Role |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Network/Platform | Notes |
| 2020–2021 | Pinoy Big Brother: Connect | Herself Credited as "Andrea Abaya" | Kapamilya Channel/A2Z | 2nd Big Placer |
| 2021 | Huwag Kang Mangamba | Mikay | Kapamilya Channel/A2Z TV5 | Guest role |
| 2021 | Saying Goodbye | Joni Canlas | iQiyi | |
| 2022 | Love in 40 Days | Celine De Vera | Kapamilya Channel/A2Z TV5 | Supporting role |
| 2022 | PIEnalo: Pera o Bayong | Herself | PIE Channel | Celebrity player |
| 2022 | PIE Galingan | Herself | PIE Channel | Guest co-host |
| 2022 | The Iron Heart | Maia | Kapamilya Channel/A2Z TV5 | Supporting role |
| 2023 | Teen Clash | Mandy | IWantTFC | Supporting role |
| 2025 | Incognito | train passenger | Kapamilya Channel | Guest role |

## Discography

Singles :
| Year | Title | Album |
| 2021 | Nariyan Ka Lang Pala | Caught In The Act: Inner Love |
| 2021 | Tanging Hiling | Caught In The Act: Inner Love |

## Awards and nominations

Awards and Nominations :
| Year | Award Giving Body | Category | Nominated Work | Results | Reference |
| 2021 | 4th Asia Pacific Luminare Awards | Most Impressive Teen Actress of The Year | The Entitled | Won | |
| 2021 | RAWR Awards 2021 | Favorite Newbie (with Kobie Brown) | The Squad Plus | Nominated | |
# The Derbyshire Blues

The Derbyshire Blues were a militia regiment raised in Derby by the Duke of Devonshire in response to the invasion by Charles Edward Stuart ('Bonnie Prince Charlie') in 1745. As Lord Lieutenant of Derbyshire, the Duke had responsibility for raising a militia in defence of the realm, and as a member of the Whig aristocracy he was opposed to any attempt to usurp King George II. The Militia Act 1745 made provision for calling out the militia in England during the Jacobite rising, and on 13 September 1745 the Government sent letters directing the lord-lieutenants of counties in England and Wales to call out the militia. A meeting had taken place on 28 September at the George Inn, a coaching inn in Iron Gate, "to consider of such measures as are fit to be taken for the support of the Royal Person and government of H. M. King George, and our happy constitution in Church and State, at a time when rebellion is carrying on in favour of a Popish Pretender." The name of the militia is derived from the colour of their blue uniform, intended to distinguish the militia from regular soldiers in red uniform.
The Duke arrived in Derby from Chatsworth with his son, the Marquess of Hartington, towards the end of November 1745 (the Jacobites had entered Preston on the 26th), and used the George Inn as his headquarters. He reviewed 600 men in two regiments of 300 men each, raised by subscription by the gentlemen of Derby and Derbyshire, and 120 men raised and paid for by the Duke himself. The regiments were led by Sir Nathaniel Curzon and the Marquess of Hartington. However, these troops withdrew towards Nottingham on 3 December on the news that Charles Edward Stuart had entered Ashbourne, approximately 13 miles away, with 9000 men.
When the prince arrived in Derby on 4 December, he called at the inn and demanded billets for his troops. The event is re-enacted every year on the anniversary of the Prince's arrival.

## The George Inn

The inn is now a public house called "Jorrocks", having had several different names since the 1980s. First, it changed from "The George" to "Mr. Jorrocks", only to be renamed "Lafferty’s" during a fad period for Irish theme pubs, and "Mr Jorrocks" for a while in the 2000s, before taking on its current name.
52°55′25″N 1°28′39″W﻿ / ﻿52.92360°N 1.47750°W﻿ / 52.92360; -1.47750
# Pilocarpaceae

The Pilocarpaceae are a family of crustose lichens in the order Lecanorales. The species of this family have a cosmopolitan distribution and have been found in a variety of climatic regions. Pilocarpaceae was circumscribed by Alexander Zahlbruckner in Adolf Engler's influential 1905 work Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien.
In 2004, the family Micareaceae included the genera; Helocarpon, Micarea, Psilolechia, Roccellinastrum, and Scutula. Then in 2005, molecular phylogeny based on mitochondrial rDNA sequences showed that the genus Helocarpon was not related to the Micareaceae family and the rest of the genus were related to the Pilocarpaceae family and other genera.

## Description

Pilocarpaceae species are crustose and have ascomata in the form of an brightly-coloured apothecium with a poorly-developed margin comprising loosely-intertwined hyphae. The ascospores are hyaline and often elongated with one or more septa.

## Genera

Pilocarpaceae contains 32 genera and an estimated 445 species. The following list shows the genera, authority, year of publication, and number of species as of 2020 (unless a newer source is cited).
* Aquacidia Aptroot (2018) – 3 spp.
* Badimiella Malcolm & Vězda (1994) – 1 sp.
* Baflavia Lücking (2008) – 1 sp.
* Bapalmuia Sérus. (1993) – 22 spp.
* Barubria Vězda (1986) – 2 spp.
* Brasilicia Lücking, Kalb & Serus. (2008) – 6 spp.
* Bryogomphus Lücking, W.R.Buck, Sérus. & L.I.Ferraro (2005) – 1 sp.
* Byssolecania Vain. (1921) – 7 spp.
* Byssoloma Trevis. (1853) – 60 spp.
* Calopadia Vězda (1986) – 27 spp.
* Calopadiopsis Lücking & R.Sant. (2002) – 2 spp.
* Ceratopycnidium Maubl. (1907) – 2 spp.
* Eugeniella Lücking, Sérus. & Kalb (2008) – 11 spp.
* Fellhanera Vězda (1986) – about 100 spp.
* Fellhaneropsis Sérus. & Coppins (1996) – 9 spp.
* Kantvilasia P.M.McCarthy, Elix & Sérus. (2000) – 1 sp.
* Lasioloma R.Sant. (1952) – 9 spp.
* Leimonis R.C.Harris (2009) – 2 spp.
* Loflammia Vězda (1986) – 5 spp.
* Loflammiopsis Lücking & Kalb (2000) – 1 sp.
* Logilvia Vězda (1986) – 1 sp.
* Micarea Fr. (1825) – 126 spp.
* Podotara Malcolm & Vězda (1996) – 1 sp.
* Pseudocalopadia Lücking (1999) – 1 sp.
* Roccellinastrum Follmann (1968) – 7 spp.
* Schadonia Körb. (1859) – 4 spp.
* Septotrapelia Aptroot & Chaves (2007) – 4 spp.
* Sporopodiopsis Sérus. (1997) – 2 spp.
* Sporopodium Mont. (1851) – 24 spp.
* Szczawinskia A.Funk (1984) – 5 spp.
* Tapellaria Müll.Arg. (1890) – 23 spp.
* Tapellariopsis Lücking (1999) – 1 sp.
* Uluguria (Vězda) Vězda (2004 - sp.
# Doyran, Adıyaman

Doyran is a village in the Adıyaman District, Adıyaman Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Sinikan tribe and had a population of 635 in 2021.
# Omagh (film)

Omagh is a 2004 Irish film dramatising the events surrounding the Omagh bombing and its aftermath, co-produced by Irish state broadcaster RTÉ and UK network Channel 4, and directed by Pete Travis. It was first shown on television in both countries in May 2004.
Michael Gallagher, whose son Aiden (Paul Kelly) was killed in the bombing, is played by Gerard McSorley, originally from Omagh. Out of respect for the residents of the town, it was filmed on location in Navan, County Meath, Republic of Ireland. The film ends with the Julie Miller song Broken Things, which was performed by local singer Juliet Turner at the memorial for the victims of the Omagh bombing.

## Reception

Rotten Tomatoes reported that 88% of critics gave the film positive reviews, with an average score of 7.2/10, however this is based upon a sample of only 8 reviews.
Critics particularly noted the gritty realism and powerful acting in the film. In his review, Scott Foundas of Variety said that it "serves as a companion piece to writer producer Paul Greengrass' superb 2001 pic Bloody Sunday, but emerges as a startlingly powerful achievement in its own right".

## Awards

The film won a number of awards. Most notably, it won the 2005 BAFTA TV Award for Best Single Drama. It also won a 'Discovery Award' at the 2004 Toronto International Film Festival. At the Irish Film and Television Awards, the film won the awards for 'Best Irish Film' and 'Best Actor (Gerard McSorley)', and was nominated for a further five awards, including 'Best Film Director', 'Best Script' and 'Best Actress' for Michele Forbes.
# Adgur Kakoba

Adgur Paatovich Kakoba (Abkhaz: Адгәыр Какәаба; Russian: Адгур Паатович Какоба; born 24 November 1965 in Atara) is the current Minister for Education and Science of Abkhazia. Kakoba was appointed on 15 October 2014 by newly elected President Raul Khajimba as Minister for Education, Science, Sports and Youth Policy. The latter two portfolios were transformed into separate State Committees on 30 March 2015.
# Maciste and Prisoner 51

Maciste and Prisoner 51 (German: Maciste und der Sträfling Nr. 51) is a 1923 German silent action film directed by Luigi Romano Borgnetto and starring Bartolomeo Pagano, Karl Beckersachs and Karl Falkenberg. It was one of several German films featuring the Italian peplum hero Maciste.

## Cast

* Bartolomeo Pagano as Maciste
* Karl Beckersachs
* Karl Falkenberg
* Leopold von Ledebur
# La Celia Aritha Prince

La Celia Aritha Prince (born in Kingstown, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, 1977) became Ambassador of St. Vincent and the Grenadines to the United States on May 30, 2008. Prince was the youngest ambassador in the Washington diplomatic corps.

## Education

Prince earned an LLB from the University of the West Indies in 1999 and her Legal Education Certificate from the Hugh Wooding Law School, qualifying as a lawyer in 2001.

## Career

At first, she practiced as a barrister-at-law and solicitor in St. Vincent and the Grenadines prior to earning a master’s studies in law at Cambridge University. In 2003, Prince took up a fellowship in multilateral trade negotiations and was assigned to the CARICOM delegation at the Secretariat of the Free Trade Area of the Americas in Puebla, Mexico for a short time at the World Trade Organization in Geneva, Switzerland.
She first served in Washington beginning in September 2005, as minister counselor at the Embassy of St. Vincent and the Grenadines and alternate representative to the Organization of American States. She succeeded Fitzgerald Bramble as deputy chief of mission.
Prince stepped down as ambassador in July 2016 and joined the OAS. Lou-Anne Gaylene Gilchrist was appointed as her replacement.
# Guns! Guns! Guns!

Guns! Guns! Guns! is a supplement published by Blacksburg Tactical Research Center in 1991 for use with any role-playing game system.

## Contents

Guns! Guns! Guns! provides step-by-step instructions on how to design virtual firearms for any roleplaying game system. Some of the parameters covered are damage value, projectile velocity, range limit, and barrel length. The book provides conversions of this data for eight different RPG systems, including GURPS and Torg.

## Publication history

Guns! Guns! Guns! (also known as 3G) was written by Greg Porter and published by Blacksburg Tactical Research Center in 1988. The following year, a 55-page 2nd edition was published. This was followed in 1991 by a much expanded 92-page 3rd edition.
The follow-up More Guns! was published in 1993, with additional rules and over 500 sample weapon designs for ten different game systems.

## Reception

In the April 1993 edition of Dragon (Issue #192), Rick Swan called this book "fascinating but demanding", pointing out that the book's approach "has more in common with physics texts than game books." Swan concluded with a qualified recommendation, saying this book "can be scary if you’re still using your fingers to keep track of hit points. But for the mathematically inclined, Guns, Guns, Guns is worth investigating."

## Other reviews

* Games Review, August 1989 (Vol. 1, Iss. 11, p. 26)
* Critical Miss, Summer 1999 (Issue 3)
* Casus Belli #106
# Mitchellville, Arkansas

Mitchellville is a city in Desha County, Arkansas, United States. The population was 360 at the 2010 census.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.3 square miles (0.78 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics
### 2020 Census

Mitchellville, Arkansas – Racial and ethnic composition Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race. :
| Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) | Pop 2000 | Pop 2010 | Pop 2020 | % 2000 | % 2010 | % 2020 |
| White alone (NH) | 2 | 10 | 1 | 0.40% | 2.78% | 0.34% |
| Black or African American alone (NH) | 487 | 335 | 273 | 97.99% | 93.06% | 93.17% |
| Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Asian alone (NH) | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0.20% | 0.00% | 1.37% |
| Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Some Other Race alone (NH) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Mixed Race or Multi-Racial (NH) | 1 | 2 | 3 | 0.20% | 0.56% | 1.02% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 6 | 13 | 12 | 1.21% | 3.61% | 4.10% |
| Total | 497 | 360 | 293 | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% |
As of the census of 2000, there were 497 people, 180 households, and 129 families residing in the city. The population density was 3,322.5 inhabitants per square mile (1,282.8/km$^2$). There were 197 housing units at an average density of 1,316.9 per square mile (508.5/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the city was 0.40% White, 98.19% Black or African American, 0.20% Asian, 1.01% from other races, and 0.20% from two or more races. 1.21% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 180 households, out of which 38.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 30.6% were married couples living together, 35.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.3% were non-families. 26.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.76 and the average family size was 3.33.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 38.0% under the age of 18, 9.3% from 18 to 24, 18.7% from 25 to 44, 20.9% from 45 to 64, and 13.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 29 years. For every 100 females, there were 75.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 64.7 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $17,625, and the median income for a family was $19,500. Males had a median income of $20,000 versus $16,042 for females. The per capita income for the city was $8,680. About 39.2% of families and 43.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 56.9% of those under age 18 and 53.8% of those age 65 or over.

## Education

The Dumas School District serves Mitchellville.
# Gonobahini

Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal – Gonobahini (JGB; Bengali: জাতীয় সমাজতান্ত্রিক দল – গণবাহিনী, lit. 'National Socialist Party – People's Army'), better known as just Gonobahini (Bengali: গণবাহিনী, lit. 'People's Army'), was the armed wing of the Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal. The group was mainly composed of former Mukti Bahini members from the 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War.

## History

In 1972, a section of the Bangladesh Chhatra League, the student wing of the Bangladesh Awami League split to form the Jatiyo Samajtantrik Dal, led by Serajul Alam Khan.
The party called for establishing socialism through an armed revolution. As a result, the Gonobahini was formed and led a violent insurgency against the government of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman. In 1974, Hasanul Haq Inu led a group of armed men to attack the residence of then home minister Mansur Ali, which resulted in a massacre. The Gonobahini is also accused of killing numerous Bangladesh Chhatra League and Awami League members.

## Disbandment

When Ziaur Rahman was freed by members of the Gonobahini, Ziaur Rahman realized that the disorder set off by them in the mutiny had to be suppressed firmly if discipline was to be restored in the Bangladesh Army. Ziaur Rahman declared martial law, cracked down on the Jatiyo Samajtantrik Dal and Gonobahini, Abu Taher was sentenced to death and other party figures had various terms of imprisonments.

## Criticism

In 2016, Bangladesh Awami League general secretary Syed Ashraful Islam remarked that Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal and Gonobahini had created the political atmosphere that led to the assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman. Opposition party leaders also hold its activities responsible for Sheikh Mujib's killing. Other opposition figures have called it "the Al Qaeda of its day."
# Clearing the Trail

Clearing the Trail is a 1928 American silent Western film directed by B. Reeves Eason and starring Hoot Gibson. It was produced and released through Universal Pictures.

## Cast

* Hoot Gibson as Pete Watson
* Dorothy Gulliver as Ellen
* Fred Gilman as Steve Watson
* C. E. Anderson as Don Talbot
* Philo McCullough as Silk Cardross
* Andrew Waldron as Judge Price (credited as Andy Waldron)
* Duke R. Lee as Cook (credited as Duke Lee)
* Monte Montague as Tramp
* The Universal Ranch Riders as Ranch Hands

## Production

Clearing the Trail was shot largely on location at Lone Pine, California.

## Preservation

With no prints of Clearing the Trail located in any film archives, it is a lost film.
# Side Pie

Side Pie was a pizza restaurant in Altadena, California that began during the Covid-19 pandemic of 2020 as a pop-up in the yard of the Altadena home of owner-chef Kevin Hockin and his wife, Rosanna Kvernmo.

## History

On March 19, 2020, Hockin closed Collage Coffee, his shop in the Highland Park section of Los Angeles, telling customers he would reopen when the pandemic abated. He built a wood-fired brick oven in the sideyard of his Altadena home and, with the help of two other chefs, opened Side Pie, serving thin-crust pizza through a slot cut into his fence. The restaurant was publicized via an Instagram page and quickly developed a clientele. A neighbor's complaint to the Los Angeles County Department of Public Health eventually led to the restaurant's closing. Hockin reopened Side Pie in a commercial space on the corner of Altadena Drive and Lake Avenue in May 2021.
Side Pie appeared on a list of the 10 best pizzerias in Los Angeles in the Los Angeles Times in August 2022; in November 2024, The Infatuation included Side Pie on a similar list. Both publications praised the "Kevin Lyman" pizza. (Lyman, who co-founded the Warped Tour, was a neighbor of Hockin's.)

## Deadhead connection

Hockin is a longtime fan of the Grateful Dead, dating back to his youth in Atlanta, Georgia. When he opened Side Pie, he incorporated his love for the band into the restaurant's motif. His pizza oven featured the Dead's "skull and roses" logo, and he sold a line of tie-dyed clothing that incorporated the band's legacy look while promoting Side Pie.
Hockin was involved with the LA-area Deadhead community and led outings to Dead-related shows. Side Pie held all-ages musical performances—many by local Dead tribute bands—on the loading dock of the outdoor seating area behind the restaurant. One of the performances before the Eaton Fire, on October 12, 2024, was by the Altadena-based duo Dawes, whose singer-guitarist Taylor Goldsmith is a Deadhead.

## The Eaton Fire

Side Pie operated at 900 East Altadena Drive until it burned down in the Eaton Fire on January 8, 2025. That morning Hockin and Kvernmo took their daughter Juliet to Disneyland to celebrate her seventh birthday. Hockin was uninsured at the time of the fire. Hockin said he planned to rebuild when it was safe.