# Three Amigos

¡Three Amigos! is a 1986 American Western comedy film directed by John Landis, written by Lorne Michaels, Steve Martin, and Randy Newman (who also wrote the film's songs), produced by Michaels and George Folsey Jr. (who also served as second unit director), and starring Martin, Chevy Chase, Martin Short, Alfonso Arau, Tony Plana, Patrice Martinez, and Joe Mantegna. It is the story of three American silent film stars who are mistaken for real heroes by the suffering people of a small Mexican village. The actors must find a way to live up to their reputation and stop a malevolent group of bandits.
Orion Pictures released Three Amigos on December 12, 1986, and it earned $39.2 million against a budget of $25 million.

## Plot

In 1916, the bandit El Guapo and his gang collect tribute from the Mexican village of Santa Poco. Carmen, the village leader's daughter, searches for someone who can rescue her townspeople. Visiting a village church, she sees a silent film featuring The Three Amigos, a trio of gunfighters who protect the vulnerable. Believing they are real heroes, Carmen sends a telegram asking them to come and stop El Guapo.
At Goldsmith Pictures in California, Lucky Day, Dusty Bottoms, and Ned Nederlander, the actors who portray the Amigos, demand a salary increase for their next project but their supervisor Harry Flugelman dismisses them from the studio instead. They soon receive Carmen's telegram, misinterpreting it as a job offer to perform a show in Santa Poco. The Amigos enter the studio to retrieve their costumes and head for Mexico.
At a cantina near Santa Poco, a German pilot inquires about El Guapo and demands respect for his friends who will arrive soon. The Amigos stop at the cantina in costume soon afterward and are assumed to be the German's friends. They mistake the fearful patrons for star-struck fans and perform a cheerful song and dance ("My Little Buttercup"). After they leave, the German's associates arrive and shoot up the cantina when the off-guard patrons mock their fine clothes. Carmen picks up the Amigos and takes them to the village, where they are pampered in the best house in town.
The following day, when El Guapo's men raid the village, the Amigos do a Hollywood-style stunt show that leaves the men bemused. The bandits ride off, making the villagers think they have defeated the enemy. The village throws a victory party for the Amigos. The following day, El Guapo and his gang come to Santa Poco and call them out, but they think it's another show. After Lucky is shot, they realize they are confronting real bandits and beg for mercy, explaining that they are harmless actors. El Guapo decides they are not worth killing, orders the village looted, and kidnaps Carmen. The Amigos leave Santa Poco in disgrace.
Ned persuades Lucky and Dusty to defeat El Guapo and become real heroes. They try summoning a magical swordsman to locate El Guapo, but Dusty botches the ritual and shoots the swordsman. At his hideout, El Guapo prepares for his 40th birthday party, when he will accept a shipment of weapons from the German and then bed Carmen. The Amigos find the hideout by following the German's plane and swinging in from the outer wall with mixed results. Lucky is immediately captured and chained in a dungeon, Dusty crashes into Carmen's room, and Ned is suspended from a piñata.
Lucky frees himself, but Dusty and Ned are discovered and held captive. The German, having idolized Ned's quick-draw and gun-spinning pistol skills in childhood, challenges him to a shootout. Ned kills the German, and Lucky holds El Guapo at gunpoint long enough for Carmen and the Amigos to escape in the German's plane.
Returning to Santa Poco with El Guapo's army in pursuit, the Amigos rally the villagers to stand up for themselves with their best talent, sewing. The bandits arrive and are shot at by Amigos from all sides, forcing them to retreat as El Guapo takes a fatal wound. The villagers, all dressed as Amigos, gather around him. He compliments the Three Amigos on their cleverness, then shoots Lucky in the foot before dying.
The villagers offer the Amigos all their money, but they refuse it, stating, "Our reward is that justice has been done." They then ride off into the sunset.

## Cast

* Steve Martin as Lucky Day, a silent film actor.
* Chevy Chase as Dusty Bottoms, a silent film actor.
* Martin Short as Ned Nederlander, a silent film actor.
* Alfonso Arau as "El Guapo", the leader of a group of banditos.
* Tony Plana as "Jefe", El Guapo’s second in command.
* Patrice Martinez as Carmen, the daughter of the head of the village.
* Joe Mantegna as Harry Flugleman, the head of Goldsmith Pictures that Lucky, Dusty, and Ned work for.
* Phil Hartman as Sam, one of Flugleman's personal assistants.
* Jon Lovitz as Morty, one of Flugleman's personal assistants.
* Tino Insana as Studio Guard
* Loyda Ramos as Conchita
* Phillip Gordon as Rodrigo
* Kai Wulff as The German pilot
* Fred Asparagus as The Bartender
* Norbert Weisser and Brian Thompson as The German's associates
* Randy Newman as Voice of the Singing Bush
* Rebecca Underwood as Hot Senorita (kisses Ned at the close of the film)

## Production

The film was written by Steve Martin, Lorne Michaels, and Randy Newman. Martin had the initial idea and commissioned two writers to write it, but he didn't like their script. When he showed the script to Michaels, he suggested they throw out the other script and that the two of them co-write the movie. They wound up adding Randy Newman as a co-writer to work on the songs for the movie. Martin originally had the working title Three Caballeros, the same as the Disney cartoon.
Newman contributed three original songs: "The Ballad of the Three Amigos", "My Little Buttercup", and "Blue Shadows on the Trail", and the musical score was composed by Elmer Bernstein.
The film was shot outside Grants, New Mexico, and in Simi Valley, California; Coronado National Forest; Old Tucson Studios; Culver City and Hollywood.
During post-production, John Landis was on trial over the Twilight Zone tragedy and could only edit at night. When he turned his final cut over to the studio, they took over and removed many scenes.
Martin performed his own lasso tricks for the film — a skill he acquired at the age of twelve while working at Disneyland.
The production went through many cast changes before filming. Martin had been attached to the project since 1980 and he, Dan Aykroyd, and John Belushi were originally going to star. At one point, Steven Spielberg was slated to direct; he wanted Martin, Bill Murray, and Robin Williams to play Lucky, Dusty, and Ned, respectively. After Belushi was offered the part, it next went to John Candy. Candy recommended Short to Martin, as they had worked together at SCTV. Martin and Short became close friends and continue to perform together. Candy was later seen riding a horse in the 1991 film Delirious. While Steve Martin has top billing in some posters as well as DVD covers today, Chevy Chase has top billing in the film itself.
Martin reportedly developed tinnitus after filming a pistol-shooting scene. But in an interview with Pitchfork, he clarified that the tinnitus was from years of listening to loud music and performing for noisy crowds.
There were difficulties between the main actors and Landis. Most famously, Chase refused to tell a particular joke that he thought would make his character look like a "moron". Chase agreed to do the line after Landis threatened to give it to Short instead. Chase recalled making a "hideous" insult about Landis's supposed lack of stunt precautions at a 50-foot (15 m) cliff, in reference to Landis's ongoing Twilight Zone accidental death trial, which Landis overheard on live microphone and over which he nearly started a fistfight. Chase later said that making this movie was "the most fun I've ever had".

### Deleted scenes

Several deleted scenes were included in the Blu-ray release. An alternative opening features Santo Poco being pillaged by El Guapo and his men, prompting Carmen's search for help. Extended sequences of the Three Amigos at the studio mansion and backlot lead into another deleted subplot involving an up-and-coming rival actress at the studio, Miss Rene (Fran Drescher). A billboard featuring a Miss Rene film is visible when the Amigos steal their costumes from the studio.
A number of deleted scenes featuring Sam Kinison as a mountain man were lost, as were most of Drescher's other scenes.

## Music

Elmer Bernstein wrote the score for Three Amigos and Randy Newman wrote the songs.
* "The Ballad of the Three Amigos"
* "Main Title"
* "The Big Sneak"
* "My Little Buttercup"
* "Santo Poco"
* "Fiesta and Flamenco"
* "El Guapo"
* "The Return of the Amigos"
* "Blue Shadows on the Trail"
* "The Singing Bush"
* "Amigos at the Mission"
* "Capture"
* "El Guapo's Birthday"
* "The Chase”
* "Amigos, Amigos, Amigos"
* "Farewell"
* "End Credits"

## Reception
### Box office

Three Amigos grossed $39.2 million in the U.S.

### Critical response

On Rotten Tomatoes the film holds an approval rating of 45% based on 42 reviews and an average rating of 5.2/10. The site's critical consensus reads, "Three Amigos! stars a trio of gifted comedians and has an agreeably silly sense of humor, but they're often adrift in a dawdling story with too few laugh-out-loud moments." On Metacritic it has a weighted average score of 52 out of 100 based on 13 reviews, indicating "mixed or average reviews". Audiences surveyed by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade "B" on an A+ to F scale.
Roger Ebert of the Chicago Sun-Times gave the film one star out of four, writing, "The ideas to make Three Amigos into a good comedy are here, but the madness is missing." Janet Maslin of The New York Times wrote that it was "likable" but lacked a "distinctive style", though certain jokes are crafted with "enjoyable sophistication". Caroline Wetsbrook of Empire awarded the film three out of five stars and wrote that it was "good-natured enough to sustain its ultimately thin premise".
Neil McNally of the website Den of Geek called it a cult film that was "unfairly overlooked" when first released and praised the performances of Martin, Chase, and Short; the comedic timing of Landis's direction; and Bernstein's "sweeping, majestic" score. The film was ranked 79th on Bravo's list of the "100 Funniest Movies".