OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Non-voting stock

Non-voting stock is the stock that provides the shareholder very little or no vote on corporate matters, such as election of the board of directors or mergers. This type of share is usually implemented for individuals who want to invest in the company's profitability and success at the expense of voting rights in the direction of the company. The investors still get dividends and can participate in capital gains as the shares can be bought and sold in the same way as normal shares. Preferred stock typically has non-voting qualities.
Many countries such as Germany, Russia, the United Kingdom and other commonwealth realms have laws or policies against multiple/non-voting stock. In the US, not all corporations offer voting stock and non-voting stock, nor do all stocks usually have equal voting power. Warren Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway corporation has two classes of stocks, Class A voting stock (NYSE: BRK.A) and Class B non-voting stock (NYSE: BRK.B). The Class B stock carries 1/10,000th of the voting rights of the Class A stock, but 1/1,500th of the dividend.

## Takeover

Non-voting stock may also thwart hostile takeover attempts. If the founders of a company maintain all of the voting stock and only sell non-voting stock to the public, takeover attempts are unlikely. They may occur only if the founders are willing to tender an offer by an unfriendly bidder.
There are consequences to not releasing voting rights to common shareholders; these include fewer supplicants for a friendly takeover, displeased shareholders as a result of the corporation's limited growth potential, and difficulty finding bidders for additional non-voting shares in the market. However, this is debatable since all publicly traded companies have their common shares in the open market for anyone to purchase. Examples include Tencent buying a non-voting 12% stake in Snap Inc. in 2017.
# Ells (surname)

Ells is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Glenn Ells (born 1934), Canadian politician
* Harry Leander Ells (1854–1943), American politician
* Roy Ells (1914–1979), Canadian politician
* Steve Ells (born 1966), American businessman
# Dan Daley

Dan Daley is an American politician. He is a Democrat representing the 96th district in the Florida House of Representatives. Previously, he served as a city commissioner and vice mayor of Coral Springs, FL.

## Education

Daley earned a BS in subjects like Political Science and Criminology from Florida State University in 2010, and JD from Shepard Broad Law Center at Nova Southeastern University in 2015.

## Political career

Daley served as a city commissioner in Coral Springs, FL from 2012 to 2019, and also as vice mayor from 2015 to 2017.
In 2019, he was the only candidate to qualify for the special election to replace Jared Moskowitz as the Florida state representative for the 97th district. He had been endorsed by Moskowitz and Congressman Ted Deutch, among others.
Daley sits on the following House subcommittees:
* Local Administration
* Transportation & Tourism Appropriations
* Workforce Development & Tourism
On April 21, 2022, Daley attempted to stage a sit-in demonstration to prevent a vote on Florida's congressional district maps. Opponents of the tactic compared his actions to an insurrection. The demonstration was ultimately unsuccessful.
# Sam Rush

Samuel John Rush (born 26 March 1972 in London) is an English sports administrator, agent and executive who was chief executive at Derby County for almost five years.

## Career

A former rugby union player who scored for Oxford University against a Major Stanley's XV, and in front of 71,000 supporters at Twickenham in the 1995 Varsity Match, Rush had spells with Nottingham, Rugby Lions and Saracens.
Rush is a qualified solicitor who began his career at city law firms SJ Berwin, and Bird and Bird.
Rush was the chief operating officer at SFX Sports Group which was acquired for an undisclosed sum in November 2006 by Wasserman Media Group, where he then became president of international business at. In November 2010 he was named the third most influential sports lawyer by Sports Business International magazine. He has also been named as one of the top 50 most influential people in sport by the Times newspaper.
During his career Rush represented David Beckham, including handling his transfer from Manchester United to Real Madrid in 2003.
Rush was appointed as the president and chief executive of Derby County in September 2012, starting the role officially in January 2013.
In November 2014 he was named FC Business Championship chief executive of the year. In October 2015, he signed a new five-year contract at Derby. Chairman Mel Morris stated: “Rush is a big reason for the turnaround in the football club and a main for reason for me having joined the club”.
During his time at the club Derby reached the play-offs final in 2014 and the play-off semi-finals in 2016, and he was described by manager Steve McClaren as “the glue that holds the club together”.
In May 2017 Rush left Derby with both parties later issuing claims for breach of contract. In March 2018 an employment tribunal found that Rush had been unfairly dismissed by Derby County. In October 2019, Derby County issued a statement saying the two parties had settled their respective differences on agreed terms.
Rush is now chief executive and director at the sports agency 366 Group.
Rush has also held long term roles as a board member of the Amateur Boxing Association and as Treasurer of the British Association for Sport and Law.

## Personal life

Rush is married to Caroline with children Ella, an international heptathlete, and Johnny, residing in Derbyshire and London. His son Johnny is a Gibraltar U21 international footballer.
# Jacksonia spinosa

Jacksonia spinosa is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south of Western Australia. It is an erect, spindly, compact or spreading shrub with dull green branches with about twenty very sharply pointed end branches 0.5–1.3 mm (0.020–0.051 in) long, leaves reduced to dark brown, broadly egg-shaped scales, yellow-orange flowers with red markings, and woody, densely hairy pods.

## Description

Jacksonia spinosa is an erect, spindly, compact or spreading shrub that typically grows up to 0.3–2.5 m (1 ft 0 in – 8 ft 2 in) high and 0.6–1.7 m (2 ft 0 in – 5 ft 7 in) wide. It has dull green branches, the end branches short, straight, very sharply-pointed up to 20 on each branch, 0.5–1.3 mm (0.020–0.051 in) long. Its leaves are reduced to dark brown, broadly egg-shaped scales 0.5–1.7 mm (0.020–0.067 in) long and 0.4–1.7 mm (0.016–0.067 in) wide. The flowers are scattered along the branches on pedicels 3.5–4.3 mm (0.14–0.17 in) long, with broadly egg-shaped bracteoles 0.6–1.1 mm (0.024–0.043 in) long and 0.5–0.8 mm (0.020–0.031 in) wide on the upper part of the pedicels. The floral tube is 10.6–1.2 mm (0.417–0.047 in) long and the sepals are membranous, with lobes 4.7–6.7 mm (0.19–0.26 in) long and 0.8–1.1 mm (0.031–0.043 in) wide. The standard petal is yellow-orange with red markings, 5.8–6.2 mm (0.23–0.24 in) long and 6.8–9.0 mm (0.27–0.35 in) deep, the wings are yellow orange with red markings, 5.3–5.5 mm (0.21–0.22 in) long, and the keel is yellow-orange with red markings, 4.9–5.2 mm (0.19–0.20 in) long. The stamens have pink filaments and 3.5–6.3 mm (0.14–0.25 in) long. Flowering occurs throughout the year, and the fruit is a woody, densely hairy pod 7–9 mm (0.28–0.35 in) long and 3.0–3.5 mm (0.12–0.14 in) wide.

## Taxonomy

This species was first formally described in 1805 by Jacques Labillardière who gave it the name Gompholobium spinosum in his Novae Hollandiae Plantarum Specimen. In 1811, Robert Brown transferred the species to Jacksonia as J. spinosa in Abraham Rees's Rees's Cyclopædia. The specific epithet (spinosa) means 'spiny'.

## Distribution and habitat

This species of Jacksonia grows in coastal shrubland or woodland on sand over granite, limestone or laterite, from north-east of Walpole to Cape Arid National Park and inland as far as the Porongupup and Stirling Range National Parks, in the Avon Wheatbelt, Esperance Plains, Jarrah Forest, Mallee,Swan Coastal Plain and Warren bioregions of southern Western Australia.

## Conservation status

Jacksonia spinosa is listed as "not threatened" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
# Sullivan & Company

Sullivan is an independent, WBENC-certified woman-owned, brand agency located on the High Line in New York City. Founded in 1990 by Barbara Apple Sullivan, Managing Partner, it has been named an Inc. 5000 "Fastest Growing Company" for eight consecutive years (2010–2018).

## Services

Working primarily with a roster of blue-chip clients, Sullivan produces integrated marketing, design, and digital experiences with a specialty in technology, financial services, higher education, and lifestyle.

## Awards

* 2015, Fast Co. Innovation by Design Award Finalist, Cornell Tech
* 2015, Webby “People's Voice Award" Winner, Cornell Tech
* 2015, Gramercy Institute, “Most Valuable Partner” Award, Sullivan & Imprint
* 2015, BMA B2 for "Best Corporate Brand/Identity" Winner, Crown Castle
* 2015, Appy Award Finalist, National Baseball Hall of Fame “The Beacon” App
* 2014, Content Marketing Institute "Agency of the Year" Finalist, Imprint
* 2012-2014, Inc. Magazine "5000 Fastest Growing Companies in America"
* 2012-2014, Gramercy Institute, “20 Rising Stars”
* 2014, Financial Marketing Strategy “Best Global Strategy” Award, Merrill Lynch
* 2014, Interactive Media "Best in Class: Corporate Website" Award, Baker Tilly
* 2014, CSS Awards "Featured Websites," Duke University & Liquidnet
* 2013, B2B Magazine, "Who's Who"
* 2012, BtoB Magazine, "Top Small Agency of the Year”

## Notable clients

Sullivan manages companies such as:
* ADP
* American Express
* Bank of America / Merrill Lynch
* Brown University
* Business Wire
* Charles Schwab
* Cognizant
* Cornell Tech
* Crown Castle
* CQ Roll Call
* Duke University
* Human Rights Watch
* Everyday Health
* Fidelity Investments
* Institute for Contemporary Art at VCU
* Liquidnet
* LinkedIn
* National Baseball Hall of Fame
* New York University Stern School of Business
* TD Ameritrade
* Tyco
* WebMD
* Weill Cornell Medical College
* Windstream
# Don't throw the baby out with the bathwater

"Don't throw the baby out with the bathwater" is an idiomatic expression for an avoidable error in which something good or of value is eliminated when trying to get rid of something unwanted.
A slightly different explanation suggests this flexible catchphrase has to do with discarding the essential while retaining the superfluous because of excessive zeal.

## History

This idiom derives from a German proverb, das Kind mit dem Bade ausschütten. The earliest record of this phrase is in 1512, in Narrenbeschwörung (Appeal to Fools) by Thomas Murner, which includes a woodcut illustration showing a woman tossing a baby out with waste water. It is a common catchphrase in German, with examples of its use in work by Martin Luther, Johannes Kepler, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Otto von Bismarck, Thomas Mann, and Günter Grass.
Thomas Carlyle adapted the concept in an 1849 essay on slavery:
   And if true, it is important for us, in reference to this Negro Question and some others. The Germans say, "you must empty-out the bathing-tub, but not the baby along with it." Fling-out your dirty water with all zeal, and set it careening down the kennels; but try if you can keep the little child!
Carlyle is urging his readers to join in the struggle to end slavery, but he also encourages them to be mindful of the need to try to avoid harming the slaves in the process.

## Alternative expressions

The meaning and intent of the English idiomatic expression is sometimes presented in different terms.
* Throw out the champagne with the cork
* Empty the baby out with the bath
# Panhandle–Plains Historical Museum

Panhandle–Plains Historical Museum is a history museum located on the campus of West Texas A&M University in Canyon, Texas, United States, a small city south of Amarillo. The museum's contents are owned and controlled by the Panhandle-Plains Historical Society, while West Texas A&M University and the Texas A&M University Board of Regents maintain and provide the facilities. Panhandle–Plains Historical Museum is the largest history museum in the state of Texas with 70,000 visitors annually and more than three million artifacts.
The museum's permanent exhibits include American Western life and agriculture history artifacts, art, paleontology, geology, Native American art and artifacts, firearms, antique vehicles, decorative arts and furniture, petroleum industry artifacts, sports artifacts, and textiles. The museum also features the outdoor Pioneer Town that includes a livery, saloon, schoolhouse, pioneer cabin and other buildings.
The Panhandle-Plains Historical Society was founded in 1921 by faculty and students of West Texas State Teachers College and area supporters to preserve the history of pioneer life and natural history in the West Texas region. The museum received financial assistance from the Commission of Control for the 1936 Texas Centennial. The museum opened its permanent and present location on April 14, 1933.
The noted historian Angie Debo served as curator of the museum from 1933 to 1934.
In 2001, the museum underwent a $5.8 million renovation.
Some of the permanent exhibits include "People of the Plains: Experiments in Living", displays the difference and similarities of past and present Southern Plains settlers; "Pioneer Town", a recreation of a small settlement in the Texas Panhandle in the early 1900s; "The Don D. Harrington Petroleum Wing", a two floor exhibit showing the Texas Panhandle's oil boom years in the 1920s and 1930s; and "The T-Anchor Ranch House", an exhibit outside of the museum which recreates the original house that was constructed in the late 1870s.

## Gallery

* Paleontology gallery
* Pioneer cabin
# Kilbride, County Westmeath (civil parish)

Kilbride (Irish: Cill Bhríde) is a civil parish in County Westmeath, Ireland. It is located about 9 km (6 mi) south of Mullingar.
Kilbride is one of 10 civil parishes in the barony of Fartullagh in the province of Leinster. The civil parish covers 1,990.9 acres (8.057 km$^2$).
Kilbride civil parish comprises 7 townlands: Beggstown, Fearmore, Gibbonstown, Kilbride, Moorerow or Tonlegee, Simonstown, and Whitewell.
The neighbouring civil parishes are: Moylisker and Enniscoffey to the north, Pass of Kilbride to the east, Castlelost to the south and Carrick to the west.
# Nesocerus

Nesocerus is a genus of leafhoppers belonging to the family Cicadellidae from the Malagasy region. This genus counts at present 35 recognized species. As a large proportion of the Nesocerus species are known only from a few or single specimens.
A recent study revealed that the endemic genus Nesocerus is much more speciose that was previously suspected. The known fauna has increased from eight to 37 species. More species undoubtedly await discovery with more intense sampling in Madagascar. This study is the first to use phylogenetic methods in examining relationships within a genus of idiocerine leafhoppers. Additional knowledge of ecology and life history of these species may help to elucidate the factors that yielded the high degree of diversity in this group. This diverse endemic genus may be useful as a model organism for understanding diversification processes in Madagascar.
# Chuck Kress

Charles Steven Kress (December 9, 1921 – March 4, 2014) was an American professional baseball player and manager.

## Biography

This first baseman played in all or parts of four seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) between 1947 and 1954 for the Cincinnati Reds, Chicago White Sox, Detroit Tigers and Brooklyn Dodgers, appearing in 175 games. His seventeen-year active career was interrupted by three years' service in the United States Army during World War II (1943–1945). Kress was born in Philadelphia, where he attended Frankford High School.
Kress threw and batted left-handed, and was listed as 6 feet (1.8 m) tall and 190 pounds (86 kg). In MLB, he appeared in one full season, 1949, and parts of three others. In that full campaign, he began the year with the Reds, got into twenty-seven games, then was sold to the White Sox in June. In Chicago, he batted .278 in ninety-seven games with 104 hits and became the White Sox' regular first baseman. But only one of his hits was a home run, and after Kress began 1950 by going hitless in eight at bats, he was sold to the St. Louis Cardinals' organization and returned to the minor leagues. A productive 1953 season (25 home runs, 121 runs batted in, and .321 batting average) earned him one further partial season in the majors, 1954, when he appeared in thirty-seven games for the Tigers and Dodgers and batted .163, largely as a pinch hitter. He played professionally into the 1959 season.
In his 175 big-league games, Kress batted .249 with 116 hits, including twenty doubles. His lone MLB home run was a solo shot off the Tigers' Fred Hutchinson on July 1.
As a minor leaguer, he got into 1,745 games and became a manager in the Tigers' and Philadelphia Phillies' farm systems.
He retired from baseball in 1961, and moved to Rush Lake, Minnesota, in 1973, to St. Joseph, Missouri, in 1980, and to Sandpoint, Idaho, in 2002.
# Noah Glass

Noah Glass is an American tech entrepreneur and software developer, whose early work included launching Twitter and Odeo, a podcasting company that closed in 2017. Glass is credited for coining the name "Twitter", which began as "Twttr".

## Career

After leaving Industrial Light & Magic, Glass worked on several projects with Marc Canter, founder of MacroMind which later became Macromedia, birthplace of the Shockwave multimedia platform.
He later developed an app that allowed a user to enter an audio blog entry from a remote cell phone location. His small start-up, known as AudBlog, was eventually folded into a partnership with Evan Williams, of Blogger. The duo then created Odeo, a podcasting company.
In 2006, while with Odeo, Glass helped to create and develop the seed idea for what would eventually become known as Twitter, and he is acknowledged as being responsible for coining the name "Twitter", which began as the abbreviated version, "Twttr". In the book, Hatching Twitter, by Nick Bilton, Glass is given credit as being a Twitter co-founder, having helped realize the idea, and designing some of its core features.
# Bisbee-Douglas Copper Kings

The Bisbee-Douglas Copper Kings was a primary moniker of the minor league baseball teams based in Bisbee, Arizona and Douglas, Arizona between 1947 and 2003. They played as members of the Arizona–Texas League from 1947 to 1948, Southwest International League in 1951 and Arizona–Mexico League from 1955 to 1958.
The Bisbee-Douglas teams were an affiliate of the New York Yankees from 1947 to1948, Brooklyn Dodgers from 1950 to 1951 and Pittsburgh Pirates from 1956 to 1958.

## History

The Arizona–Mexico League was active from 1955–58 and was the successor of the Arizona–Texas League. Following the 1955 season the team moved to Douglas for the 1956, 1957 and 1958 seasons.
The original Arizona–Mexico League team featured future major leaguers Clint Courtney, Johnny Keane, Jim Tobin and Earl Wilson.
In 1958 the Copper Kings did something no other professional team has done. All 9 players of the starting line–up hit a home run in the same game. See the external link below.
In 2003, the Bisbee-Douglas Copper Kings were briefly reconstituted in an independent professional league, also known as the Arizona–Mexico League, which suspended operations three weeks into the season. The 2003 Copper Kings resumed minor league play under manager Butch Hammett. Their general manager was John Guy. Local baseball historian David Skinner was minority owner. The Copper Kings ended with a final record of 9–7, tied for second place.
The 2003 Copper Kings gained national attention with their colorful promotions including Ted Williams Night in which they gave away free popsicles to their fans in relation to Ted Williams being cryogenically frozen in Scottsdale, Arizona. The 2003 club also made news with the signing of former National League base-stealing champion Chuck Carr, who played center field for the abbreviated season. Former Richmond Braves shortstop Jose Mateo also played with the Copper Kings.

## The ballpark

The team played home games in both Bisbee and Douglas. In Bisbee they played their home games at Warren Ballpark, the oldest ballpark in the United States, constructed in 1909. Games in Douglas were played at Copper King Stadium. Warren Ballpark, built with adobe and steel, still stands in a suburb of Bisbee as does Copper King Stadium in Douglas.
# Shiloh, DeKalb County, Alabama

Shiloh is a town in DeKalb County, Alabama, United States. It incorporated in 1962. At the 2020 census, the population was 321. Shiloh is located atop Sand Mountain.
Shiloh is the subject of a dispute over repeated flooding of homes, caused by the expansion and raising of Alabama State Route 75. An agreement to fix this problem has not been implemented.

## Geography

Shiloh is located west of the center of DeKalb County at 34°27′56″N 85°52′38″W﻿ / ﻿34.46556°N 85.87722°W﻿ / 34.46556; -85.87722 at an elevation of 1,263 feet (385 m). It is bordered to the northeast by the city of Rainsville and to the southwest by the town of Fyffe. Alabama State Route 75 passes through Shiloh, connecting Rainsville and Fyffe.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Shiloh has a total area of 1.7 square miles (4.4 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 289 people, 116 households, and 80 families residing in the town. The population density was 168.5 inhabitants per square mile (65.1/km$^2$). There were 135 housing units at an average density of 78.7 per square mile (30.4/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 97.58% White, 1.38% Native American, 0.35% from other races, and 0.69% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.69% of the population.
There were 116 households, out of which 30.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.2% were married couples living together, 11.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.2% were non-families. 25.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.49 and the average family size was 3.00.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 22.8% under the age of 18, 10.7% from 18 to 24, 31.1% from 25 to 44, 20.1% from 45 to 64, and 15.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 86.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 84.3 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $34,861, and the median income for a family was $36,696. Males had a median income of $29,219 versus $25,893 for females. The per capita income for the town was $28,431. About 4.3% of families and 9.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.2% under the age of 18 and 15.2% ages 65 or older.