OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ministry of the Revolutionary Armed Forces (Cuba)

The Ministry of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Cuba (Spanish: Ministerio de las Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias – MINFAR), also known as the Ministry of the FAR, is a Cuban military agency which is the executive body of the Cuban Revolutionary Armed Forces. The current Minister of the FAR is Corps General and longtime Chief of Staff Álvaro López Miera.

## Leadership structure

* First Secretary – Miguel Díaz-Canel
* Commander in Chief – Miguel Díaz-Canel
* Minister of the FAR – Álvaro López Miera
* Chief of Staff – Álvaro López Miera

## Responsibilities

The MINFAR directs, controls, and executes the policy of the Communist Party of Cuba and the government regarding the activities of the readiness of the nation to defend itself. It is responsible for the budget of the military, as well as for making arms deals with other countries. This ministry fulfills these obligations in coordination with other government agencies and institutions. The powers and functions of the MINFAR are regulated in legislation from the National Assembly of People's Power.

## Ministers

† denotes people who died in office.
| No. | Minister | Took office | Left office | Time in office | Party | Ref. |
| 1 | Castro, RaúlComandante Raúl Castro (born 1931) | 16 February 1959 | 24 February 2008 | 49 years, 8 days | PCC | — |
| 2 | Regueiro, Julio CasasCorps General Julio Casas Regueiro (1936–2011) | 24 February 2008 | 3 September 2011 † | 3 years, 191 days | PCC | |
| 3 | Cintra Frías, LeopoldoCorps General Leopoldo Cintra Frías (born 1941) | 9 November 2011 | 15 April 2021 | 9 years, 157 days | PCC | |
| 4 | López Miera, ÁlvaroCorps General Álvaro López Miera (born 1943) | 15 April 2021 | Incumbent | 3 years, 323 days | PCC | |
# WWWA World Martial Arts Championship

The WWWA World Martial Arts Championship was a secondary women's professional wrestling title in All Japan Women's Pro-Wrestling in the 1990s. This title was contested under kickboxing rules.

## Title history

Key :
| No. | Overall reign number |
| Reign | Reign number for the specific champion |
| Days | Number of days held |
| No. | Champion | Championship change | Championship change | Championship change | Reign statistics | Reign statistics | Notes | Ref. |
| No. | Champion | Date | Event | Location | Reign | Days | Notes | Ref. |
| 1 | Bat Yoshinaga | March 17, 1991 | Live Event | Tokyo, Japan | 1 | 1,302 | Yoshinaga defeated Kaoru Ito to become inaugural champion. | |
| — | Vacated | October 9, 1994 | — | — | — | — | Yoshinaga retires and vacates the championship. | |
| 2 | Fumiko Ishimoto | March 21, 1995 | Wrestling Queendom – Success | Osaka, Japan | 1 | | Ishimoto defeated Kumiko Maekawa to win the vacant championship. | |
| — | Deactivated | 1995 | — | — | — | — | The MMA-Division of AJW was discontinued due to lack of competition and the title de facto abandoned. | |

## Footnotes

* ↑ The length of the championship reign is too uncertain to calculate.
# North Bendigo tram stop

North Bendigo is the sixth tram stop in Bendigo, Victoria, Australia, on the Vintage 'Talking' Tram network which is operated by Bendigo Tramways, under the supervision of The Bendigo Trust.

## History

North Bendigo was opened to the public upon completion of the North Bendigo section of tramway, on 23 November 1942. The former Charing Cross - Lake Weeroona section of tramway was diverted from its former location, and on to its current location near the former Commonwealth Government Ordnance Factory, adjacent to the Yungera railway line in North Bendigo. Following the closure of the former SEC Bendigo public tramways, the stop has been used for tourism purposes, due to its close proximity to the Bendigo Joss House Temple.

## Facilities

North Bendigo consists of an original 1930s tram stop shelter and has toilet facilities available (Disabled Accessible) for customers.
# Zak Smith

Zak Smith (born July 16, 1976), also known as Zak Sabbath, is an American artist, role-playing game author, and adult film actor.

## Early life and education

Smith was born in Syracuse, New York and grew up in Washington, D.C. After receiving a BFA from Cooper Union in 1998, he studied at the Skowhegan School of Painting and Sculpture in Skowhegan, Maine and went on to receive an MFA from Yale University in 2001.

## Career

Apart from his work as role-playing game author and artist Smith is also known as a hardcore porn actor.
Public collections containing Smith's art include the Museum of Modern Art, the Whitney Museum of American Art, the Walker Art Center and Saatchi Gallery. Some of his works are shown on Artsy. Zak Smith is represented by Fredericks & Freiser Gallery in New York City. He is known for his portraiture in a style that blends influences including abstract painting and comic book art. These portraits include his series of paintings of strippers, Girls in the Naked Girl Business.
His work Pictures Showing What Happens on Each Page of Thomas Pynchon's Novel Gravity's Rainbow is a multimedia composition of 760 drawings, photos, and paintings, one for each page of the novel's first printing. It was exhibited at the 2004 Whitney Biennial and is now owned by the Walker Art Center.

## Personal life

Smith lived and worked in Brooklyn, New York until October 2007, when he moved to Los Angeles. He was formerly in a long-term relationship with adult industry performer Mandy Morbid. Smith describes himself as an anarchist.

## Sexual abuse allegations

Due to allegations of abuse by several women including Morbid, Wizards of the Coast announced in February 2019 they would be removing all references to Smith from the print and digital editions of Dungeons & Dragons fifth edition. Kenneth Hite, a former RPG collaborator, apologized to the women and said he would donate the proceeds from their upcoming book to a non-profit addressing domestic violence. OneBookShelf announced it would no longer work with Smith and would donate revenue generated from existing titles with Smith to the Rape, Abuse & Incest National Network. Smith was also banned from attending Gen Con. Smith denied the accusations and filed a defamation lawsuit against Morbid.
# Bugatti Type 1

The Bugatti Type 1 or Prinetti & Stucchi Type 1 was an automobile designed by Ettore Bugatti and produced by Prinetti & Stucchi in 1899. It had four engines, two on each side of the rear axle. The first real production Bugatti was the Bugatti Type 13. At the age of 17, Ettore Bugatti won a race at Reggio Emilia on the Type 1.

## Type 0

The Type 0 was the original "Bugatti" Branded vehicle being constructed in 1897, it was originally a Prinetti & Stucchi motorcycle, however it was fit with the 2 De Dion-Bouton motors, which was significantly more powerful then the 0.75 hp (0.76 PS; 0.56 kW) 98 cc (6.0 cu in) Single in the Prinetti and Stucchi, with a 400 cc (24 cu in) 2.25 hp (2.28 PS; 1.68 kW) De Dion-Bouton twin. Ettore would describe it as "Lethargically slow but fantastic handling". The vehicle would have three wheels. The car was a proof of concept for Bugatti for the Type 1. The car would be dubbed the Type 0 in 1913, and before then be laballed as just the "1897 Bugatti". It would ultimately remain a one off, and would be destroyed in World War I.

## Type 1

The Type 1 would be designed by Ettore while he was an apprentice at Prinetti & Stucchi. When the 1899 Reggio Emilia race was announced, Ettore was aloud to convert a Prinetti & Stucchi into a Tricycle so he could race with it. This original Type 1 would be fit with 2 De Dion-Bouton Singles, which unlike the Type 0 would be two engines put together instead of just being a twin. This car would also be a Tricycle. The versions with multiple engines would be labelled the "Type 1/1" for the single motor version, "Type 1/2" for the twin motor version, and the "Type 1/4" for the quad motor version.

## Engines

| Name | Displacement | Horsepower | Horsepower RPM | Torque | Torque RPM | Weight |
| Type 0 | 400 cc (24 cu in; 0 L) | 2.25 hp (2.28 PS; 1.68 kW) | 1,850 | 6.8 N⋅m (5 lb⋅ft) | 1,000 | 231 kg (509.3 lb) |
| Type 1/1 | 301.5 cc (18.4 cu in; 0.3 L) | 3 hp (3.04 PS; 2.24 kW) | 3,000 | 11.25 N⋅m (8.30 lb⋅ft) | 2,200 | 195 kg (429.9 lb) |
| Type 1/2 | 603 cc (36.8 cu in; 0.6 L) | 6 hp (6.08 PS; 4.47 kW) | 3,400 | 22.5 N⋅m (16.6 lb⋅ft) | 2,000 | 235 kg (518.1 lb) |
| Type 1/4 | 1,206 cc (74 cu in; 1 L) | 12 hp (12.17 PS; 8.95 kW) | 3,700 | 45 N⋅m (33.19 lb⋅ft) | 1,800 | 270 kg (595.2 lb) |
# Aino Riikka Purje

Aino Riikka Purje (born 11 June 1996) is a Finnish retired rhythmic gymnast. She represented her country in international competitions.

## Career

In 2013 Aino was a member of the Finnish group that competed at the World Championships in Kyiv, along Solja Sade, Jenni Kaita, Riikka Kangas, Heleri Kolkkanen and Sonja Kokkonen, she was 20th in the All-Around.
In June 2014 her, Riikka Kangas, Heleri Kolkkanen, Elina Koprinen, Kristina Lapina and Sonja Kokkonen participated in the European Championships in Baku finishing 12th overall, 13th with 10 clubs and 10th with 3 balls & 2 ribbons. In September the group finished 17th in the All-Around, 15th with 5 pairs of clubs and 19th in the mixed event at the World Championships in Izmir.
At the 2015 European Games Finland was 11th in the All-Around qualification and did not advance to finals. In July the group won two bronze medals in the All-Around and with 5 ribbons at the 2015 Summer Universiade in Gwangju. Two months later Aino, Heleri Kolkkanen, Elina Koprinen, Iina Linna, Sonja Kokkonen and Kati Rantsi competed at the World Championships in Stuttgart, being 15th overall, 14th with 10 clubs and 13th with 3 balls & 2 ribbons.
In February 2016 she took part in the World Cup in Espoo, taking 5th place in the All-Around and with 5 ribbons and 6th in the mixed event. In April they competed at the Olympic Test Event in Rio de Janeiro ending in 4th place, narrowingly missing the Olympic qualification. At the European Championships in Holon the Finnish group was 7th in the All-Around, 10th with 5 ribbon and 5th in the mixed event.
# Boca de Cupe

Boca de Cupé is a corregimiento in Pinogana District, Darién Province, Panama with a population of 1,167 as of 2010. Its population as of 1990 was 901; its population as of 2000 was 902.
The town is not served by any paved roads, with the Pan-American Highway to the north ending at Yaviza. It is reachable by boat up the Tuira River. Civilians are not permitted to travel further east towards Colombia.
In the early 1900s, a single-gauge railway ran to the town from the Cana gold mines. It ceased operating in 1911.
Villages within the corregimiento further up the river include Sobiaquirú.
# Ragnhild

Ragnhild or Ragnhildr is a Nordic feminine given name, and may refer to:

## People

* Ragnhild (saint) (fl. 1100), Swedish saint
* Ragnhildr, mother of Harald I of Norway
* Ragnhildr in ríka, daughter of Eric of Jutland, wife to Harald Fairhair and mother of Eric Bloodaxe, e.g. in Heimskringla
* Ragnhildr, daughter of Erling Skialgson, brother-in-law to Óláfr Tryggvason
* Ragnhild, daughter of Amlaíb mac Sitriuc of Dublin and mother of Gruffudd ap Cynan of Gwynedd
* Ragnhild (962-1002), under the Slavic name of Rogneda of Polotsk princess of Principality of Polotsk, princess consort of Rus'
* Princess Ragnhild of Norway (1930–2012)
* Ragnhild Aamodt (born 1980), Norwegian handball player
* Ragnhild Aarflot Kalland (born 1960), Norwegian politician for the Centre Party
* Ragnhild Barland (1934–2015), Norwegian politician for the Labour Party
* Ragnhild Eriksdotter (died 984), daughter of Eric Bloodaxe
* Ragnhild Haga (born 1991), Norwegian cross-country skier
* Hildr Hrólfsdóttir (Ragnhildr Hrólfsdóttir), daughter of Hrólfr nefja and wife of Rognvald Eysteinsson
* Ragnhildur Steinunn Jónsdóttir (born 1981), Icelandic television personality
* Ragnhild Michelsen (1911–2000), Norwegian actress
* Ragnhild Mowinckel (born 1992), Norwegian alpine skier
* Ragnhild Sigurdsdotter, daughter of Sigurd Hart, identified as the mother of Harald I of Norway in the Ragnarssona þáttr
* Ragnhild Sollund, Norwegian professor and author
* Ragnhildis Olafsdottir (fl. 1140), daughter of Óláfr Guðrøðarson and wife of Somerled

## Other

* Ragnhild, the daughter of archaeologist Sigurd Swenson in the film Gåten Ragnarok (2013)
* SS Ragnhild, a number of ships with this name
* Ragnhild Hansen, one of the children stolen by the witches in The Witches (novel)
# Lee Jong-hwa

Lee Jong-hwa may refer to:
* Lee Jong-hwa (footballer)
* Lee Jong-hwa (actor)
* Lee Jong-hwa (diver)
# Danielle Kelly

Danielle Kelly (born 24 May 1986) is an Australian former artistic gymnast. She won a bronze medal at the 2003 World Championships in the team competition.

## Career

Kelly first joined the senior national team in 2002. She finished seventeenth in the all-around at the 2003 WOGA Classic. She then competed at the 2003 Pacific Challenge with Hayley Tyrell, Lisa Skinner, Monette Russo, Jacqui Dunn, and Stephanie Moorhouse, and the team finished fourth. She was selected to represent Australia at the 2003 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships alongside Monette Russo, Belinda Archer, Allana Slater, Jacqui Dunn, and Stephanie Moorhouse. During the qualification round, Kelly scored a 9.050 on vault and an 8.437 on the floor exercise to help the team qualify for the team final in seventh place. Kelly did not compete in the team final, but received the bronze medal that the team won, which was Australia's first team medal at the World Artistic Gymnastics Championships.
Kelly was selected to represent Australia at the 2004 Summer Olympics; however, she tore a calf muscle before the competition and had to withdraw. She was replaced by Karen Nguyen.
# Biwako Broadcasting

Biwako Broadcasting Co., Ltd. (BBC) (びわ湖放送株式会社, Biwako Hōsō Kabushiki-gaisha, lit. Lake Biwa Broadcasting), is a fee-free commercial terrestrial television station serving Shiga Prefecture of Japan. It was started broadcasting in 1972.
It is a member of the Japanese Association of Independent Television Stations (JAITS, Popular name Independent UHF Station). In October 2006, Biwako Broadcasting starts digital TV broadcasting.

## Offices

* The head office - 16–1, Tsurunosato, Ōtsu, Shiga Prefecture
* Hikone office - K1 Building, 1-3-1, Kyomachi, Hikone, Shiga Prefecture
* Tokyo office - Posco Tokyo Building (4th floor), 7-11-14, Ginza, Chūō, Tokyo
* Osaka office - Umeda Shiga Building (12th floor), 1-1-49, Umeda, Kita-ku, Osaka

## History

* May 22, 1971 - Biwako Broadcasting Co., Ltd. is founded.
* April 1, 1972 - BBC starts to broadcast.
* October 1, 2006 - BBC starts digital TV broadcasting.
* July 24, 2011 - BBC ends analog TV broadcasting

## Stations
### Analog - JOBL-TV (as of 7/24/11 end date)

* Otsu (Mt. Usa) - Channel 30
* Hikone - Channel 56
* Kōsei - Channel 53

### Digital - JOBL-DTV

* Remote controller ID: 3
* Otsu (Mt. Usa) - Channel 20
* Hikone - Channel 29
* Kōsei - Channel 29
* Otsu Ishiyama - Channel 20
* Otsu Fujio - Channel 20
* Yōkaichi - Channel 48
* Kōka Ohara - Channel 29
* Otsu Yamanaka - Channel 20
* Shigaraki - Channel 52
* Takatsuki Takano - Channel 45

## Program

* News CATCH (ニュースCATCH, Nyūsu Kyatchi) - News
* Kirarin Shiga (キラりん滋賀) - Information variety show
* Kurashi safety (くらしsafety, Kurashi Sefuti) - Disaster measures information
* Biwako Company (びわ湖カンパニー, Biwako Kanpani) - Regional variety show
* Shiga Economy NOW (滋賀経済NOW, Shiga Keizai NOW) - Economic news
    and more
# Mexican Creole hairless pig

The Mexican Creole hairless pig is a unique genotype that is believed to have been introduced to Mexico during the Spanish conquest. The genotype is being conserved by researchers of UNAM at the Faculty of veterinary medicine and animal husbandry.
The Mexican Creole hairless pig, known as cerdo pelón in Spanish, is small with a grey/black color and no hair. It has a narrow snout and long head. The cerdo pelón has been used in traditional Yucatán cuisine for dishes like Cochinita pibil and "Cabeza de cochino."
The Mexican Creole hairless pig is now considered endangered. It is threatened by the popularity of and crossbreeding with industrial breeds like the Large White pig and Duroc pig. A similar breed to the cerdo pelón, the Creole pig of Haiti, is now considered extinct.
# Hypoxida rhizophylla

Hypoxida rhizophylla is an herbaceous plant belonging to the family Hypoxidaceae and is endemic to the Seychelles Islands. It is interesting for three reasons: Its six-petaled flowers at six inches (15 centimeters) width are the largest flowers of any Seychelles native plant. Surprisingly for such a small island group, these flowers come in at least four natural varieties or subspecies, having purple, dark red, orange or yellow flowers, which grow at various altitudes. Finally, the leaf tips, if they come in contact with the soil, will develop a plantlet which can grow as large as the mother plant.
# Prometheus (moon)

Prometheus /prəˈmiːθiːəs/ is an inner satellite of Saturn. It was discovered on 24 October 1980 from images taken by the Voyager 1 probe, and was provisionally designated S/1980 S 27.
In late 1985 it was officially named after Prometheus, a Titan in Greek mythology. It is also designated Saturn XVI.
Prometheus is extremely elongated, measuring approximately 137 km × 81 km × 56 km (85 mi × 50 mi × 35 mi). It has several ridges and valleys and a number of impact craters of about 20 km (12 mi) diameter are visible, but it is less cratered than nearby Pandora, Epimetheus, and Janus. From its very low density and relatively high albedo, it is likely that Prometheus is a very porous icy body. There is much uncertainty in these values, however, and so this remains to be confirmed.

## Interactions with F Ring and other moons

Prometheus is a shepherd satellite for the inner edge of Saturn's narrow F Ring. Pandora orbits just outside the F Ring, and has traditionally been viewed as an outer shepherd of the ring; however, recent studies indicate that only Prometheus contributes to the confinement of the ring.
Images from the Cassini probe show that Prometheus's gravitational influence creates kinks and knots in the F Ring as it shepherds material from it. The orbit of Prometheus appears to be chaotic, due to a series of four 121:118 mean-motion resonances with Pandora. The most appreciable changes in their orbits occur approximately every 6.2 years, when the periapsis of Pandora lines up with the apoapsis of Prometheus, as they approach to within approximately 1400 km. Prometheus is itself a significant perturber of Atlas, with which it is in a 53:54 mean-longitude resonance.

## Selected images

* Prometheus pulling material from the F Ring
* Prometheus tugging kinks into the F Ring
* Voyager 2 (August 25, 1981) image
* Cassini image (with moon's Saturn-facing end at lower right) reveals a surface covered with a blanket of fine material.
* Image from Jan. 27, 2010. Saturnshine illuminates the moon's night side.
* Brightened version of same image
* Prometheus flyby (December 6, 2015)

## Animations

* Prometheus collides with the F ring, pulls a streamer, and leaves behind a dark channel. 12 seconds 107 kbit/s
* Movie of Prometheus and the F Ring looped once. 5 seconds 48 kbit/s
# 1989 Ilhwa Chunma season

On 1 November 1988, Tongil Sports Co., Ltd. announced the organization of Ilhwa Chunma Football Club and chose Dongdaemun Stadium in Seoul as its home stadium. Then on 18 March 1989, 108 days after the announcement, the organizing ceremony was held at the Sheraton Walkerhill Hotel in Seoul. Ilhwa Chunma participated in its first season as the 6th professional football team of Korean Professional Football League.

## Staff
### Coaching staff

* Manager : Park Jong-Hwan
* Coach : Won Hong-Jae
* Trainer : Lee Jang-Soo
* Team Physician : Lee Sang-Don

## Squad

* Goalkeeper
Kim Young-Ho, Na Chi-Seon, Ahn Hyo-Chul
* Defender
Lim Jong-Heon, Kim Hyun-Seok, Choi Chung-Il, Kim Young-Joo, Jang Chang-Soon, Park Jong-Dae, Yoo Seung-Gwan, Ko Jeong-Woon, Park Sang-Rok, Kim Kyung-Bum, Moon Won-Geun
* Midfielder
Baek Jong-Chul, Ha Sung-Jun, Kim Yong-Se, Kim I-Ju, Nam Ho-Sang, Oh Dong-Cheon, Bang In-Woong, Ahn Ik-Soo, Jung Pyeong-Ryeol
* Forward
Min Byung-Eun, Han Yeon-Su, Jang Jeong, Kim Ki-Wan, Park Doo-Heung, Son Woong-Jung, Kim Jae-So

## Season results
### KPFL table

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 2 | Lucky-Goldstar Hwangso | 40 | 15 | 17 | 8 | 53 | 40 | +13 | 47 | |
| 3 | Daewoo Royals | 40 | 14 | 14 | 12 | 44 | 44 | 0 | 42 | Qualification for the Cup Winners' Cup |
| 4 | POSCO Atoms | 40 | 13 | 14 | 13 | 49 | 50 | −1 | 40 | |
| 5 | Ilhwa Chunma | 40 | 6 | 21 | 13 | 44 | 52 | −8 | 33 | |
| 6 | Hyundai Horang-i | 40 | 7 | 15 | 18 | 34 | 49 | −15 | 29 | |
* ↑ Qualified as champions of the Korean National Football Championship.

### Personal awards

Rookie of the Year Award: Ko Jeong-Woon Best XI: Lim Jong-Heon
# Russian wandering

In the history of Russian Orthodox religion the tradition of wandering (Russian: странничество, strannichestvo) was a special way of life, a form of piety, devotion, and the search of God, which consisted in rejecting the earthly ways of life. A person was called странник, strannik, literally "wanderer". It is similar to the concept of (Christian) pilgrimage and often is translated in English with this term. However, in Russian language pilgrimage is denoted by a different word: (Russian: паломничество, palomnichestvo). The major distinction is that pilgrimage has a finite goal: a visit of some holy place, while strannichectvo is the wandering way of life. It should be distinguished from aimless wandering, or wandering of the poor, vagrancy. For the purpose of this distinction, the terms "spiritual wandering" and "holy wanderer" were used.

## History

Strannichestvo did evolve from the Christian tradition of pilgrimage. Some pilgrims carried out pilgrimage into several places spending a considerable part of their life for this. Over time it has evolved into a particular kind of spiritual feat, which could include pilgrimage. Stranniks were welcome by Russian common folk. In return for hospitality, strangers described the holy (and other) places they visited, peddled holy relics and texts.
Unlike European mendicant orders, Russian stranniks were ordinary people, rather than monks.
Superficially a Russian strannik and a vagrant looked alike in their way of life. The main difference is that for a strannik peregrination is a spiritual value, while for a vagrant or a travelling beggar it is an inevitable hapless state due to overwhelming circumstances.

## Wanderers schism

In the last quarter of the 18th century, a priestless Old Believers tolk (denomination) emerged, who declared that the only way of salvation from the Antichrist was the clandestine, fugitive way of life. The reason for that was the belief that Peter the Great with his reform of the Russian church was the Antichrist and all state institutions are those of the Antichrist. This denomination was called stranniki ("wanderers") or beguny [ru] ("runaways").

## In culture

* The Wanderer, a 1867 poem by Apollon Maykov
* The Enchanted Wanderer, a 1873 novel by Nikolai Leskov