OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Raymond–Céstan syndrome

Raymond–Céstan syndrome is caused by blockage of the long circumferential branches of the basilar artery. It was described by Fulgence Raymond and Étienne Jacques Marie Raymond Céstan. Along with other related syndromes such as Millard–Gubler syndrome, Foville's syndrome, and Weber's syndrome, the description was instrumental in establishing important principles in brain-stem localization.

## Presentation

* Ipsilateral ataxia and coarse intention tremor (damage to superior and middle cerebellar peduncle)
* Ipsilateral paralysis of muscles of mastication and sensory loss in face (damage to sensory and motor nuclei and tracts of CN V)
* Contralateral loss of sensory modalities in the body (damage to spinothalamic tract and medial lemniscus)
* Contralateral hemiparesis of face and body (damage to corticospinal tract) may occur with ventral extension of lesion
* Horizontal gaze palsy may occur (as in lower dorsal pontine syndrome)
# Lilly Lippeatt

Lillian Lippeatt (born August 28, 2004) is an American artistic gymnast. She became a United States national team member in 2019 and made her international debut at the 2019 Gymnix International.

## Career
### Junior

Lippeatt began gymnastics in 2007. Her first national competition was the 2015 HOPES Championships in Chicago, where she placed first on uneven bars and fifth all-around.
In March 2017, Lippeatt competed at the Nastia Liukin Cup, placing first on floor exercise and beam, and seventh all-around. That same month, Lilly went on and qualified as a Junior International Elite at KPAC Elite qualifier. In July 2017 she competed at the US Classic, placing seventh on floor and tenth all-around. She also competed at the 2017 P&G Championships. There Lippeatt ranked 15th all-around, 25th on vault, 24th on uneven bars, 14th on balance beam and tenth on floor exercise.
In August 2018, Lippeatt competed at the US Gymnastics Championships in Boston and placed 21st all-around.
She joined the United States' junior national team on February 24, 2019. In March 2019, she made her international debut at Gymnix International alongside fellow American juniors Skye Blakely, Olivia Greaves and Kaylen Morgan. The American team won the junior team final. Individually Lippeatt finished fifth all-around and won bronze on balance beam. In July 2019, she competed at the GK US Classic, placing ninth all-around. At the US Gymnastics Championships in Kansas City that August, Lippeatt finished fifth on uneven bars and floor exercise, and eighth all-around. Lilly was named Region 5 Elite Athlete of the year September 2019.

### Senior

Lippeatt joined the senior national team on March 3, 2020. She made her senior debut on March 6–8 at Gymnix International. With teammates MyKayla Skinner, Faith Torrez and Emily Lee, she won team gold and individually placed eighth on balance beam.
February 28, Lilly competed in the 2021 Winter Cup Senior Division. She had a great showing and tied for third on floor with Shilese Jones and finished up fourth all-around. This earned her a spot on the Senior National team for the second time.
# Liu Jiahui (gymnast)

Liu Jiahui (born (1996-03-31)31 March 1996 in Handan) is a Chinese individual rhythmic gymnast.

## Career

Liu has competed for China at World Championships, including at the 2014 World Rhythmic Gymnastics Championships where the Chinese team finished 13th. She also participated at the 2014 Asian Games, finishing 10th in the individual all-round. She also competed at the 2015 World Rhythmic Gymnastics Championships.
In June 2017, Liu competed at the 2017 Asian Championships and finished 6th in the all-round. She won a bronze medal in the ball final behind Kaho Minagawa of Japan.
She began the sport in primary school in Handan, China.
# Elling Enger

Elling Enger (22 February 1905 - 28 January 1979) was a Norwegian composer, organist, and choir conductor.

## Biography

Enger was born in Skotfoss, Norway, and got his musical educated at the Conservatory of Music in Oslo. He worked as organist in Tromsø (1930–36), and later as organist and choir conductor in Oslo. He has written the song "Bli med, bli med til livet!" ("Join, join in to life!"), as well as cantatas, orchestra pieces, motets, organ works, and the like.
# Sigurd Islandsmoen

Sigurd Islandsmoen (August 27, 1881 – July 1, 1964) was a Norwegian composer. Sigurd Islandsmoen made significant contributions to the music of the Church of Norway. In all he wrote some 70 opuses, among these five feature-length works for orchestra, choir and soloists. He is perhaps best known for his composition Requiem written between 1935 and 1936 and first premiered in 1943.

## Background

Sigurd Islandsmoen was born in Bagn (Sør-Aurdal), in Oppland county, Norway. He grew up on the family farm, the youngest of nine siblings. He was the brother of Norwegian educator and politician, Olaus Islandsmoen. He studied at the music academy of Oslo, later as well in Leipzig, where amongst others Max Reger was his teacher. The time in Leipzig is believed to have had a great influence on his musical development, and especially the organist Karl Straube (1873–1950) and conductor Arthur Nikisch (1855–1922).
He took an exam at Elverum Teacher Academy in 1904 and worked as a teacher from 1904 to 1916. First he worked as a teacher and organist for some years in his home village of Bagn, and later he worked for the six years as music teacher in Gjøvik. From 1916 to 1961 he was church organist in Moss, Norway. Through his position as organist at Moss, he made a great effort for the city's musical life. He initiated the formation of Moss Orchestra Association in 1924 and served as conductor for a long series of years. He was also the leader of several local choir and bands as well.

## Career

He composed numerous oratorios and orchestral works, chamber music, piano, organ and choir works. Perhaps his most popular work is the song Det lysnet i skogen with lyrics by Jørgen Moe. Other notable pieces include Requiem (premiered in 1943), an opera – Gudrun Laugar, two symphonies, oratorios, Israel i fangenskap (premiered in 1931) and Heimat frå Babel (first performed in 1934), the choral work Missa solemnis (premiered in 1954), two symphonies, Norsk Ouvertyre and other orchestral works, chamber music, piano and organ works and a number of choral works.
Islandsmoen was knighted by First Class of the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav and from 1952 received a Government artist salary. Bagn Bygdesamling, a small museum on the home farm at Sør-Aurdal, created by Islandsmoen's brother Olaus, contains an exhibition of the composer's work.
A teacher at Oslo Conservatory of Music, his students include Bjørn Fongaard.

## Selected works

* Norsk Ouvertyre, (1913)
* Israel i fangenskap, (1931)
* Heimatt frå Babel, (1934)
* Requiem, (1943)
* Missa Solemnis, (1954)
* Missa Nidrosiense, (1963)
* Gudrun Laugar, (1964)
# Hans Neuhoff

Hans Ludwig Neuhoff (born 1959) is a German cultural sociologist, musicologist and politician (AfD). He has been professor for sociology and musical psychology at the Cologne University of Music since 2004. Neuhoff was elected to the European Parliament in the 2024 European Parliament election.

## Life and career

Neuhoff studied musicology at the TU Berlin and received a Ph.D. in 1994. He has worked on various cross-cultural projects concerning music and dance with artists from diverse backgrounds such as India, the Middle East and Africa. In 2015 Neuhoff attended a conference about music and immigration and demanded that artists with a migration background should receive equal opportunities in their musical careers.

## Politics

Neuhoff joined the AfD in 2017. He has held various offices in the party, including chairman of the AfD Bonn and member of the executive committee of the AfD North Rhine-Westphalia.
He was elected into the City Council of Bonn in the 2020 North Rhine-Westphalia local elections. In 2024 he was criticised by the local party chapter because he only attended 13 of 36 council sessions since he assumed office in 2020.
Neuhoff was elected to the 8th position of the AfD’s electoral list for the 2024 European elections. During the election campaign, Neuhoff attended a panel discussion staged by the local Chamber of Commerce and Industry in which he claimed that Russia poses no threat as long as Vladimir Putin 'is there'.
One day after the 2024 European elections, Neuhoff successfully proposed the exclusion of the leading candidate Maximilian Krah from the AfD-delegation.

## Personal life

Neuhoff is married and has three children. His wife was born in Burkina Faso.
# Northwest Nazarene Nighthawks

The Northwest Nazarene Nighthawks (formerly the Crusaders) are the athletic teams that represent Northwest Nazarene University, located in Nampa, Idaho, in intercollegiate sports as a member of the Division II level of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA), primarily competing in the Great Northwest Athletic Conference (GNAC) since the 2001–02 academic year.
The Nighthawks previously competed in the D-II Pacific West Conference (PacWest) during the 2000–01 school year; and in the Cascade Collegiate Conference (CCC) of the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA) from 1993–94 to 1999–2000.

## Sports sponsored

| Men's sports | Women's sports |
| Baseball | Basketball |
| Basketball | Cross country |
| Cross country | Golf |
| Golf | Lacrosse$^1$ |
| Lacrosse$^1$ | Soccer |
| Soccer | Softball |
| Track and field | Track and field |
| $^1$ – club teams ||

## Rivalries

The school's main rival is the NAIA's College of Idaho, located a short distance to the west in Caldwell, Idaho.

## Notable People

A prominent former member of the school's athletic department is Scott Flemming, who coached India’s national basketball team for several years.
# Ski lodge

A ski lodge or day lodge is a building located in a ski area that provides amenities such as food, beverages, seating area, restrooms, and locker rooms for skiers and snowboarders. Larger resorts have a day lodge at each base area and also at mid-mountain, summit, or remote locations within the ski area.
Ski lodge can also refer to a resort area hotel such as Timberline Lodge in Oregon, or a ski club owned building with meeting space and overnight accommodations for members.

## Notable ski lodges

Notable ski lodges include Skoki Ski Lodge in the Skoki Valley of Alberta, Canada's Banff National Park which was designated a National historic site of Canada in 1992, Badger Pass Ski Lodge in U.S. Yosemite National Park and the Lake Albina Ski Lodge which overlooks Lake Albina in Kosciuszko National Park in Australia.
# Pep Young

Lemuel Floyd Young (August 29, 1907 – January 14, 1962) was a professional baseball player. He played all or part of ten years in Major League Baseball for the Pittsburgh Pirates (1933–40), Cincinnati Reds (1941) and St. Louis Cardinals (1941 and 1945), primarily as a second baseman.
The high point of his career was when he finished 14th in voting for the 1938 National League MVP for playing in 149 games and having 562 at bats, 58 runs, 156 hits, 36 doubles, 5 triples, 4 home runs, 79 RBI, 7 stolen bases, 40 walks, .278 batting average, .329 on-base percentage, .381 slugging percentage, 214 total bases and 5 sacrifice hits.
In 10 seasons he played in 730 games and had 2,466 at bats, 274 runs, 645 hits, 128 doubles, 34 triples, 32 home runs, 347 RBI, 18 stolen bases, 152 walks, .262 batting average, .308 on-base percentage, .380 slugging percentage, 937 total bases and 38 sacrifice hits.
He died in his hometown at the age of 54.
# 1974 Virginia Slims of Denver

The 1974 Virginia Slims of Denver was a women's tennis tournament played on indoor carpet courts at the Denver Auditorium Arena in Denver, Colorado in the United States that was part of the 1974 Virginia Slims World Championship Series. It was the third edition of the tournament and was held from September 23 through September 29, 1974. Third-seeded Evonne Goolagong won the singles title and earned $10,000 first-prize money.

## Finals
### Singles

Evonne Goolagong defeated Chris Evert 7–5, 3–6, 6–4
* It was Goolagong's 3rd title of the year and the 52nd of her career.

### Doubles

Françoise Dürr / Betty Stöve defeated Mona Schallau / Pam Teeguarden 6–2, 7–5

## Prize money

| Event | W | F | SF | QF | Round of 16 | Round of 32 |
| Singles | $10,000 | $5,600 | $2,800 | $1,400 | $700 | $350 |
# Roco Sandu

Roco Sandu (born 30 July 1966) is a former Romanian professional footballer. He was part of one of the best football generation of CSM Reșița with players like Leontin Doană, Vasile Ciocoi or Cristian Chivu.
# Kazimierz Rafalik

Kazimierz Rafalik (2 May 1938 – 13 February 2025) was a Polish sculptor, photographer, publicist, social activist, graduate of the Poznań University of Technology, member of the Association of Polish Sculptors, the Association of Visual Artists, the Greater Poland Association of Sculptors and the Ecological Association of Creative Communities "Ekoart".

## Creativity

Rafalik created individual figurative forms and complex compositions combining many materials. For his work, he used, among others: bronze, brass, acid-resistant steel, wood and plastics.
He was the creator of many plaques, including those at the Monument to the 600th Anniversary of the Battle of Grunwald in Poznań, medals and statuettes.

## Exhibitions and expositions

The artist exhibited his works at over 200 exhibitions in the country, including: the Salon of Contemporary Art in Koszalin, BWA in Wrocław, the Henryk Sienkiewicz Museum in Poznań, the Gallery of the Association of Polish Sculptors in Warsaw, and the Sculpture Biennial; and abroad (Czech Republic, Germany, USA, Greece, Bulgaria, Lithuania).

## Awards and distinctions

* Award of the Ministry of Culture and Art (1989)
* Person of the Year of "Gazeta Poznańska" (2005)
* October Award of the City of Wrocław (2006)
* Person of the Year "Lazarus" Poznań
* WZAP founding members award
* IANICIUS Award named after Klemens Janicki for services to Polish culture
* FENIKS expressionist award named after Tadeusz Miciński
* Award for activities for the integration of arts named after Jerzy Sulima-Kamiński
* Silver medal "Labor Omnia Vincit" for promoting the idea of organic work from the Society. Hipolit Cegielski in Poznań
* Golden Cross of Merit (2022)
# Roger Mawdley

Roger Mawdley (died 1630) was an English politician who was Mayor of Poole (1588-1589) and Member of Parliament for Poole (1597–1598).
# Glamoč Fortress

Glamoč fortress (Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian: Glamočka tvrđava / Гламочка тврђава) is a medieval fortress located on the north slopes of Staretina mountain just above town of Glamoč. The construction of the fortress started as early as 14th century.

## Gallery

* Fortress
* Tower
# Sorus

A sorus (pl.: sori) is a cluster of sporangia (structures producing and containing spores) in ferns and fungi. A coenosorus (pl.: coenosori) is a compound sorus composed of multiple, fused sori.

## Etymology

This Neo-Latin word is from Ancient Greek σωρός (sōrós 'stack, pile, heap').

## Structure

In lichens and other fungi, the sorus is surrounded by an external layer. In some red algae, it may take the form of depression into the thallus.
In ferns, the sori form a yellowish or brownish mass on the edge or underside of a fertile frond. In some species, they are protected during development by a scale or film of tissue called the indusium (pl.: indusia), which forms an umbrella-like cover.

## Life cycle significance

Sori occur on the sporophyte generation, the sporangia within producing haploid meiospores. As the sporangia mature, the indusium shrivels so that spore release is unimpeded. The sporangia then burst and release the spores.

## As an aid to identification

The shape, arrangement, and location of the sori are often valuable clues in the identification of fern taxa. Sori may be circular or linear. They may be arranged in rows, either parallel or oblique to the costa, or randomly. Their location may be marginal or set away from the margin on the frond lamina. The presence or absence of indusium is also used to identify fern taxa.

## Gallery

* Sorus of Phlebodium aureum
* Scattered sori
* Linear sori
* Sori covering a frond's entire underside (acrostichoid)
* Fern sorus with immature sporangia
* Circular sori with mature sporangia
* Sori with indusia at different stages of development.
* Fungal sori of the meadowsweet rust gall.
* Large sori
* Polypodium vulgare
* Sword fern. The indusia have opened, revealing the sporangia. Scale bar, 1 mm
# 2 Pegasi

2 Pegasi is a single star in the constellation Pegasus, located approximately 394 light years away from the Sun based on parallax. It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, red-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.52. The object is moving closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of −19 km/s. It has a magnitude 12.7 visual companion, designated component B, at an angular separation of 30.4″.
This is an aging red giant star with a stellar classification of M1+III, currently on the asymptotic giant branch, having exhausted the hydrogen at its core and evolved away from the main sequence. The star has expanded to an estimated 55 times the radius of the Sun. It is radiating 646 times the luminosity of the Sun from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 3,921 K.
# Ana Poščić

Ana Poščić (born (1998-11-24)24 November 1998) is a female artistic gymnast. She represents her nation at international competitions. She participated at the 2015 European Games in Baku. She also competed at European Championships, including at the 2014 European Women's Artistic Gymnastics Championships.
# Brandy Davis

Robert Brandon Davis (September 10, 1927 – June 12, 2005) was an American professional baseball player, manager, coach and longtime scout who spent 52 years in the game. In his playing days, the outfielder appeared in 67 games in Major League Baseball for the Pittsburgh Pirates during the 1952 and 1953 seasons. He threw and batted right-handed, stood 6 feet (1.8 m) tall and weighed 170 pounds (77 kg), and was a native and lifelong resident of Newark, Delaware.

## Playing career

Prior to his professional career, Davis played baseball at Newark High School and Duke University and served in the United States Marine Corps. His pro career began in the Pittsburgh organization in 1951, when he batted a composite .313 across three lower levels of minor league baseball. He then spent 55 games in the majors for the 1952 Pirates, a team that would lose 112 games. He drew a base on balls in his initial big-league appearance as a pinch hitter on April 15; then, the following day, he started in right field and collected two hits in four at bats against left-hander Cliff Chambers of the St. Louis Cardinals. But Davis struggled at the plate thereafter; overall he hit only .179 and spent part of the year with Class B Waco. In 1953, he spent much of the year in the minor leagues before his recall in September for his final trial with the Pirates. But that resulted in only a .205 average in 39 at bats.
Davis' 25 career MLB hits included three doubles and one triple. He batted .187 lifetime with three runs batted in. But he showed speed on the base paths, stealing nine bases during his 55-game 1952 stint with the Pirates. His obituary, noting his offensive struggles, observed: "He was forced from the league after it was discovered he could not successfully steal first base."

## Longtime scout

His playing career continued through 1957, then Davis became a player-manager in the Los Angeles Dodgers' organization from 1958 to 1960. After that season, he sporadically served as a manager in the minor leagues, but concentrated primarily on scouting. He worked for multiple organizations, including his hometown MLB team, the Philadelphia Phillies. In 1972, he served on the coaching staff of the Phils' interim manager, Paul Owens.
Davis was inducted in 1989 to the Delaware Sports Museum and Hall of Fame. For some time he served on its board of governors. He died at age 77 at his Newark residence.
# Segra Park

Segra Park, formerly known as Spirit Communications Park, is a baseball park in Columbia, South Carolina. It is the home of the Columbia Fireflies, a Minor League Baseball team playing in the Carolina League. It opened in 2016 and can seat up to 9,077 people.

## Background

Columbia was without minor league baseball since the Capital City Bombers relocated to Greenville, in 2004. Plans were approved to build a new stadium to attract a Minor League Baseball team in 2014, with Spirit Communications, a local telecommunications company, buying the naming rights.
Developers broke ground on Spirit Communications Park on January 6, 2015. Architectural firm Populous built the stadium, with an estimated 8,500 capacity, on a budget of $37 million, with $30 million coming from public funds, $7 million from the team. The Savannah Sand Gnats of the Class A South Atlantic League announced in May 2015 that they would move to Columbia for the 2016 season, and be known as the Columbia Fireflies. Their first game at Spirit Communications Park, on April 14, 2016, was a 4–1 victory over the Greenville Drive attended by 9,077 people.
In its first season, Ballpark Digest named Spirit Communications Park it's 2016 Ballpark of the Year. It's the first time that a stadium has received the honor in its first year since Fluor Field at the West End, home of the Greenville Drive did in 2006.
On September 7, 2018, the ballpark hosted the United Music Festival hip hop concert with Ludacris, Flo Rida, Nelly, and Ying Yang Twins.
Originally known as Spirit Communications Park, the facility was renamed Segra Park in January 2019 following the merger of Spirit Communications and Lumos Networks Corp into Segra.
# Tánima Rubalcaba

Tánima Rubalcaba Cantón (born 24 December 1980) is a Mexican retired footballer who played as a forward. She has been a member of the Mexico women's national team.

## International career

Rubalcaba was part of the Mexican team at the 1999 FIFA Women's World Cup, but made no appearances during the tournament.
# Desert Lady / Fantasy

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic link | |
Desert Lady / Fantasy is the fourth recording released by the Toshiko Akiyoshi Jazz Orchestra featuring Lew Tabackin. Not to be confused with the 1989 Lew Tabackin (Quartet) Concord Records release, Desert Lady. The album received two Grammy Award nominations in the "Best Large Jazz Ensemble Performance" and (for the song, "Bebop") "Best Arrangement on an Instrumental" categories.

## Track listing

All arrangements by Akiyoshi. All songs composed by Akiyoshi except as noted:
* "Harlequin Tears" – 8:15
* "Desert Lady" / "Fantasy" (Tabackin / Akiyoshi) – 15:39
* "Hangin' Loose" – 9:38
* "Hiroko's Delight" – 8:48
* "Broken Dreams" (Tabackin) – 8:25
* "Bebop" (Gillespie) – 6:37

## Personnel

* Toshiko Akiyoshi – piano
* Lew Tabackin – tenor saxophone, flute (piccolo)
* Walt Weiskopf – tenor saxophone, soprano saxophone, flute
* Jerry Dodgion – alto saxophone, soprano saxophone, flute
* Jim Snidero – alto saxophone, soprano saxophone, flute
* Scott Robinson – baritone saxophone, bass clarinet
* Michael Ponella – trumpet
* John Eckert – trumpet
* Greg Gisbert – trumpet
* Joe Magnarelli – trumpet
* Herb Besson – trombone
* Luis Bonilla – trombone
* Conrad Herwig – trombone
* Tim Newman – bass trombone
* Doug Weiss – bass
* Terry Clarke – drums
Guest
* Daniel Ponce – conga drums (track 2, "Desert Lady" / "Fantasy")

## References / external links

* Columbia CK-57856
* Allmusic
* 1994 Grammy nominations, Best Large Jazz Ensemble Performance and (for the song, "Bebop") Best Arrangement on an Instrumental (LA Times link)
* This 1990s jazz album-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e