OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Supply Priorities and Allocations Board

The Supply Priorities and Allocations Board (SPAB) was a United States administrative entity within the Office for Emergency Management which was created and dissolved during World War II. The board was created by President Franklin D. Roosevelt via Executive Order 8875 on August 28, 1941, and dissolved less than five months later. The purpose of the Supply Priorities and Allocations Board was to coordinate the distribution of materials and commodities related to national defense and to assist the Office of Production Management (OPM) in carrying out their overlapping duties.$^{:73,77}$ The board's membership consisted of the director general (William S. Knudsen) and associate director general (Sidney Hillman) of the OPM, Secretary of War Henry L. Stimson, Secretary of the Navy Frank Knox, administrator of the Office of Price Administration Leon Henderson, chairman of the Economic Defense Board Henry A. Wallace (who was also the Vice President of the United States) and the special assistant to the president supervising the Lend-Lease program, Edward Stettinius, Jr.$^{:53,67,77–78,87}$ The president retained the power to appoint an executive director and to select the chairman of the board from its members. The only chairman of SPAB during its short lifespan was Vice President Wallace and its sole executive director was businessman Donald M. Nelson.
The board's duties were essentially to determine how to best allocate the resources of the United States among the American public, allied militaries and the United States military which, at the time of SPAB's creation, had not yet entered the war. Critics complained that the board's membership created several conflicts in the chain of command. For example, Henderson was inferior to Knudsen as the director of a subdivision of the OPM but was his equal as a fellow board member of SPAB.$^{:78–79}$ Regardless, SPAB was successful in increasing military aid to the Soviet Union, consistent with President Roosevelt's stated policy on Russia, despite strong opposition from the Office of Production Management and others.$^{:79,82}$
Less than four months after SPAB was created, the United States formally entered the World War II when it declared war upon Japan on December 8, 1941. SPAB seemed poised to dramatically increase in importance. However, this increased significance was short-lived; on January 16, 1942, President Roosevelt issued Executive Order 9024, establishing the War Production Board (WPB). The War Production Board superseded the Supply Priorities and Allocations Board and the Office of Production Management and absorbed both boards' duties. Donald M. Nelson, former executive director of SPAB, became the first chairman of the WPB.
# Jonny Hill (rugby union)

Jonny Hill (born 8 June 1994) is an English professional rugby union player who plays at lock for Premiership club Sale Sharks. Hill is the nephew of former Rugby league international Paul Loughlin.

## Career
### Club

Hill first started playing rugby at local club Luctonians. He represented Gloucester on two occasions in the Anglo-Welsh Cup. On 21 June 2015 it was announced that he would leave Gloucester to join their rivals Exeter Chiefs. In the 2019 Premiership final he scored a try as Exeter were defeated by Saracens. The following year Hill started in both the Premiership and European Rugby Champions Cup finals as Exeter defeated Wasps and Racing 92 to complete a League and European double.
In December 2021, it was announced that Hill will be joining Sale Sharks for the 2022 season.

### International

Hill represented the England under-20 team twice during the 2014 Six Nations Under 20s Championship and was selected for the 2014 IRB Junior World Championship however an ankle injury prevented his involvement.
Hill was selected in England's 34 man squad for their 2018 summer tour of South Africa and was an unused substitute in the third and final Test. On 31 October 2020 he made his England debut, pairing with Maro Itoje in the second row, in England's delayed final Six Nations match away to Italy, which England won to become the 2020 Six Nations champions. In December 2020 Hill came off the bench for England as they defeated France in extra-time to win the Autumn Nations Cup. He scored his first International try against Italy during the 2021 Six Nations Championship.
In May 2021 coach Warren Gatland included Hill in his squad for the 2021 British & Irish Lions tour to South Africa. He did not participate in any of the Test series but did score a try in a tour match against the Stormers.
In a match against the Wallabies on 2 July 2022, Hill was given a Yellow Card for pulling the hair of his opponent lock Darcy Swain. He was lucky to escape further sanctions by the citing committee despite hair pulling being illegal according to the World Rugby rule book, with one commentator remarking that he "better keep his suit fresh", implying a likely judicial hearing. The Wallabies went on to win the match, scoring multiple tries and gaining the lead while Hill was serving his Yellow Card. He was labelled an "English villain" in the Australian press as a result of the incident.

### International tries

    As of 4 October 2022
| Try | Opposing team | Location | Venue | Competition | Date | Result | Score |
| 1 | Italy | London, England | Twickenham Stadium | 2021 Six Nations Championship | 13 February 2021 | Win | 41 – 18 |

## Honours

England
* Six Nations Championship: 2020
* Autumn Nations Cup: 2020
Club
* European Rugby Champions Cup: 2019–2020
* Premiership: 2019–2020
* Premiership runner up: 2017–2018, 2018–2019, 2020–2021, 2022–2023
# Gösta Lindh

Gösta Lindh (8 February 1924 – 4 January 1984) was a Swedish association football player who won a bronze medal at the 1952 Summer Olympics. Between 1950 and 1954 he played 31 international matches and scored two goals.
# Randhir Singh (academic)

Randhir Singh (2 January 1922 – 31 January 2016) was a Marxist scholar, political theorist and teacher from India. He was born in Manuke in what was later the Moga district of Punjab, India, and was raised in Lahore where his father was a doctor. He was a founder of the Indian student movement in the 1930s and a freedom fighter who remained in jail during India's freedom movement in the 1940s.
He was a professor at Delhi University and retired in 1987. Former Nepali prime minister Baburam Bhattarai said he was "one of the greatest Marxist scholars of our time."
# Owen Caissie

Owen Andrew Caissie (born July 8, 2002) is a Canadian professional baseball outfielder for the Chicago Cubs of Major League Baseball (MLB).

## Amateur career

Caissie grew up in Burlington, Ontario, and attended Notre Dame Catholic Secondary School. Caissie played for Canada's Junior National team.

## Professional career
### San Diego Padres

The San Diego Padres drafted Caissie in the second round, with the 45th overall selection, of the 2020 Major League Baseball draft. He was the first player from Canada selected. He signed with the team on June 24, 2020, and received a $1,200,004 signing bonus. Caissie spent the remainder of the summer training in Ontario due to the 2020 minor league season being canceled because of the COVID-19 pandemic.

### Chicago Cubs

On December 29, 2020, the Padres traded Caissie, pitcher Zach Davies, Reginald Preciado, Yeison Santana, and Ismael Mena to the Chicago Cubs in exchange for pitcher Yu Darvish and catcher Víctor Caratini. He began the 2021 minor league season with the Rookie-level Arizona Complex League Cubs, where he batted .349 with six home runs before being promoted to the Low-A Myrtle Beach Pelicans.
In 2022, Caissie played in 105 games for the High–A South Bend Cubs, hitting .254/.349/.402 with 11 home runs, 58 RBI, and 11 stolen bases. In the 2022 Arizona Fall League he batted .220.
Caissie spent the 2024 season with the Triple–A Iowa Cubs, playing in 127 games and slashing .278/.375/.473 with 19 home runs, 75 RBI, and 11 stolen bases. Following the season, the Cubs added Caissie to their 40-man roster to protect him from the Rule 5 draft.
Caissie was optioned to Triple-A Iowa to begin the 2025 season.

## International career

Caissie played for the Canadian national baseball team at the 2023 World Baseball Classic.
# Xian Henghan

Xian Henghan (Chinese: 冼恒汉) (September 30, 1911 – November 19, 1991) was a People's Liberation Army lieutenant general and People's Republic of China politician. He was ethnically a member of the Zhuang people and born in Tianyang County, Guangxi. He participated in the Baise Uprising of November 1929 and later joined the Chinese Red Army. He was Chinese Communist Party Committee Secretary and governor of Gansu until his dismissal in 1977. He died in Lanzhou.
# 6th Central People's Committee

The 6th Central People's Committee (CPC) of North Korea was elected by the 1st Session of the 6th Supreme People's Assembly on 17 December 1977. It was replaced on 5 April 1982 by the 7th CPC.

## Members

| Rank | Name | Hangul | 5th CPC | 7th CPC | Positions |
| 1 | Kim Il Sung | 김일성 | Old | Reelected | President of the Republic |
| 2 | Kim Il | 김일 | Old | Reelected | First Vice President of the Republic |
| 3 | Kang Yang-uk | 강량욱 | Old | Reelected | Vice President of the Republic |
| 4 | Choe Hyon | 최현 | Old | Not | — |
| 5 | Pak Song-chol | 박성철 | Old | Reelected | Vice President of the Republic |
| 6 | O Jin-u | 오진우 | Old | Reelected | — |
| 7 | So Chol | 서철 | New | Reelected | — |
| 8 | Ri Jong-ok | 리종옥 | New | Reelected | — |
| 9 | Yim Chun-chu | 임춘추 | Old | Reelected | — |
| 10 | O Paek-ryong | 오백용 | New | Reelected | — |
| 11 | Kye Ung-tae | 계웅태 | New | Not | — |
| 12 | Kim Hwan | 김환 | New | Reelected | — |
| 13 | Hong Si-hak | 홍시학 | New | Not | — |
| 14 | Kim Man-gum | 김만검 | Old | Not | — |
| 15 | No Tae-bok | 아니태복 | New | Not | — |
| References: ||||||
# Hamet Jerid

El Hamma du Jérid is a town and commune in the Tozeur Governorate, Tunisia. As of 2004, it had a population of 6,259 inhabitants.
# Bangkok Challenger

The Bangkok Challenger (formerly known as SAT Bangkok Open, Chang-Sat Bangkok Open and KPN Bangkok Open) is a tennis tournament held in Bangkok, Thailand since 2009. The event is part of the ATP Challenger Tour and is played on outdoor hard courts.

## Past finals
### Singles

| Year | Champion | Runner-up | Score |
| 2009 | Florian Mayer | Danai Udomchoke | 7–5, 6–2 |
| 2010 | Grigor Dimitrov | Konstantin Kravchuk | 6–1, 6–4 |
| 2011 | Cedrik-Marcel Stebe | Amir Weintraub | 7–5, 6–1 |
| 2012 | Dudi Sela | Yuichi Sugita | 6–1, 7–5 |
| 2013 | Blaž Kavčič | Jeong Suk-young | 6–3, 6–1 |
| 2014 | Hyeon Chung | Jordan Thompson | 7–6$^{(7–0)}$, 6–4 |
| 2015 | Yūichi Sugita | Marco Trungelliti | 6–4, 6–2 |
| 2016 | Mikhail Youzhny | Go Soeda | 6–3, 6–4 |
| 2017 | Janko Tipsarević | Blaž Kavčič | 6–3, 7–6$^{(7–1)}$ |
| 2018 | Marcel Granollers | Mats Moraing | 4–6, 6–3, 7–5 |
| 2019 | Henri Laaksonen | Dudi Sela | 6–2, 6–4 |
| 2020 | Attila Balázs | Aslan Karatsev | 7–6$^{(7–5)}$, 0–6, 7–6$^{(8–6)}$ |

### Doubles

| Year | Champions | Runners-up | Score |
| 2009 | Joshua Goodall Joseph Sirianni | Michail Elgin Alexandre Kudryavtsev | 6–3, 6–1 |
| 2010 | Gong Maoxin Li Zhe | Yuki Bhambri Ryler DeHeart | 6–3, 6–4 |
| 2011 | Pierre-Ludovic Duclos Riccardo Ghedin | Nicholas Monroe Ludovic Walter | 6–4, 6–4 |
| 2012 | Divij Sharan Vishnu Vardhan | Lee Hsin-han Peng Hsien-yin | 6–3, 6–4 |
| 2013 | Chen Ti Huang Liang-Chi | Jeong Suk-young Nam Ji-sung | 6–3, 6–2 |
| 2014 | Pruchya Isaro Nuttanon Kadchapanan | Chen Ti Peng Hsien-yin | 6–4, 6–4 |
| 2015 | Bai Yan Riccardo Ghedin | Chen Ti Li Zhe | 6–2, 7–5 |
| 2016 | Johan Brunström Andreas Siljeström | Gero Kretschmer Alexander Satschko | 6–3, 6–4 |
| 2017 | Grégoire Barrère Jonathan Eysseric | Yūichi Sugita Wu Di | 6–3, 6–2 |
| 2018 | Gerard Granollers Marcel Granollers | Zdeněk Kolář Gonçalo Oliveira | 6–3, 7–6$^{(8–6)}$ |
| 2019 | Gong Maoxin Zhang Ze | Hsieh Cheng-peng Christopher Rungkat | 6–4, 6–4 |
| 2020 | Andrey Golubev Aleksandr Nedovyesov | Sanchai Ratiwatana Christopher Rungkat | 3–6, 7–6$^{(7–1)}$, [10–5] |
# Justice Gibson

Justice Gibson may refer to:
* Ernest W. Gibson III (1927–2020), associate justice of the Vermont Supreme Court
* Fred L. Gibson (1874–1956), associate justice of the Montana Supreme Court
* James Gibson (judge) (1902–1992), presiding justice of the New York Supreme Court (4th District), and a judge of the New York Court of Appeals
* John Bannister Gibson (1780–1853), justice, and chief justice of the Pennsylvania Supreme Court
* Phil S. Gibson (1888–1984), chief justice of the Supreme Court of California
* Rankin Gibson (1916–2001), associate justice of the Ohio Supreme Court
# Rangula Kala

Rangula Kala (English: A Colourful Dream) is a 1983 Indian Telugu-language drama film written and directed by B. Narsing Rao. The film won the Best Feature Film in Telugu, at the 31st National Film Awards "For a vivid portrayal of urban life as seen by a sensitive painter in search of his identification with the masses". It was screened in "Indian Panorama" of the 9th International Film Festival of India.

## Plot

The film chronicles the life a skilled painter who fails to gain recognition, subsequently gets idealistically inspired to oppose the art of the elite.

## Soundtrack

* Jam Jammalmarri Writer:Devi Priya,Singer:Gaddar
* Bhadram Koduko Writer:Guda Anjaiah,Singer:Gaddar
* Madhana Sundari Writer:Guda Anjaiah,Singer:Gaddar
* Podala Podala Writer:Guda Anjaiah,Singer:K.B.K.Mohan Raju,

## Awards

* Nandi Award for Best Supporting Actress – K. Sankutala
# Thomas B. Finley Law Office

Thomas B. Finley Law Office, also known as the J. F. Jordan Law Office, is a historic law office located at Wilkesboro, Wilkes County, North Carolina. It was built during the early 1880s, and is a small one-story frame building one room wide and two deep. It has sawnwork bargeboards and decorative finials in the Carpenter Gothic style. It is owned by the Wilkes Heritage Museum.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982. The Thomas B. Finley House in North Wilkesboro was listed in 2008.
# The Man from Mexico

The Man from Mexico is a 1914 silent film produced by the Famous Players Film Company and Daniel Frohman. It starred John Barrymore in his second feature film and was remade in 1926 as Let's Get Married starring Richard Dix. The film was rereleased by Paramount in 1919 as part of the company's "Success Series" reissue of early successes. The Man from Mexico is now a lost film.
The film is based on a Broadway play by Henry A. DuSouchet and was first performed in 1897 with William Collier, Sr. Collier toured the play and it became a staple of his repertoire.

## Cast

* John Barrymore - Fitzhugh
* Wellington Playter - Prison Warden
* Harold Lockwood - Danton
* Pauline Neff - Clementia Fitzhew
* Anton Ascher - Schmidt
* Fred Annerly - Louis
* Winona Winter - Sally
* Nathaniel Sack
# Yager Museum of Art & Culture

The Yager Museum of Art & Culture is located on the campus of Hartwick College in Oneonta, New York and is open to the public during the academic year; summer hours vary.
The museum features archaeology collections from the Upper Susquehanna area of prehistoric and early Native American items. Other collections include ethnographic North and South American Indian artifacts, including baskets, pottery, clothing, rugs, jewelry, and masks, craft items from Micronesia, and fine art from the United States, Europe, Russia, and Asia. Among recent acquisitions are over 150 photographs and prints by Andy Warhol, given by the Andy Warhol Foundation for the Visual Arts as part of their Photographic Legacy Program.
Also on Hartwick's campus is the Foreman Gallery, a contemporary art gallery with several changing exhibitions per year.
Together, the Yager Museum and the Foreman Gallery provide a focus for the college's Museum Studies minor program. Students develop exhibitions and public programs as part of the Museum Studies curriculum.
The Yager Museum is a member of the International Association of Academic Museums & Galleries, AAMG, the American Alliance of Museums, and the Museum Association of New York MANY.
# Lička Jesenica

Lička Jesenica is a settlement in the Lika region of Croatia, in the municipality of Saborsko, Karlovac County.

## History

In 1933, Chetnik formations were organised on the territory of Srpske Moravice, Gomirje and Lička Jesenica. They had a minor political influence until 1941 when a large number of them were killed in the first wave of liquidations.$^{:346}$
In May 1941, the Ustaša government began targeting known and suspected JRZ members with arrests. The prominent JRZ members in Lička Jesenica at the time were Dušan Vukelić, Miljenko Milaković, Ilija Žutić and Stanislav Nasadil.$^{:352}$
On 28 May in the afternoon, the first mass arrests were made by the Ustaše in Plaški, including of a teacher from Lička Jesenica. Initially, they were held in the jail in Plaški, then transferred to the Ogulin castle. There, they were held for about 20 days, forced to sing "Sprem'te se, sprem'te četnici" (a Chetnik anthem) while sweeping the streets by their captors. Around 6 June, late in the evening, they were led out of the Ogulin tower into its courtyard and lined up in a zig-zagging column. They were all forced to sign a document with "I the undersigned with my own hand sign that in the time of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia I acted against the interests of the Croat nation, the Ustaša movement and the Poglavnik" (Croatian: Ja niže potpisani vlastoručno se potpisujem da sam za vrijeme Kraljevine Jugoslavije radio protiv interesa hrvatskog naroda, ustaškog pokreta i Poglavnika). The next day, they were transported by train to the Danica concentration camp.$^{:354,355}$
In late June or early July 1941, the priest in Jesenica was arrested. In early July, he had not yet been sent away. As of a 15 July document, all he had been sent to a concentration camp.$^{:359}$

## Culture

Orthodox church of St Elias in Lička Jesenica was built in 1751. The village feast celebrating St. Elias, the saint protector of the village, is traditionally held on August the 2nd.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census, the settlement of Lička Jesenica has 100 inhabitants. This represents 22.52% of its pre-war population according to the 1991 census.
The 1991 census recorded that 98.42% of the village population were ethnic Serbs (437/444), 0.23% were ethic Croats (1/444) and 1.35% were of other ethnic origin (6/444).
* v

## Sights

* St. Elias Orthodox Church
* Jasenica river
* the old bridge over the Jasenica river, dating back to 1810
# Edward Piper (organist)

Edward Piper (dates unknown) was an English organist.

## Career

Piper was paid as Organist in the 1560-1 accounts of the Chichester Cathedral treasury. He was also a Lay Vicar in the cathedral and was appointed Master of the Choristers in 1562. His short tenure as Organist was to fill a one year interim role for Thomas Coring, who resumed his position in 1561.
# Roy Dalgarno

Frederick Leslie Roy Dalgarno (2 December 1910 – 1 February 2001) was an Australian social realist artist.

## Early life, education and training

Born in Melbourne, Victoria (Australia) in 1910, Dalgarno was educated at Ballarat Grammar School. From 1926 to 1930 he attended National Gallery Art School in Melbourne, where he met social realists Noel Counihan and Herbert McClintock. He then attended the Academy of Art under Dattilo Rubbo from 1930 to 1932. From 1932 to 1934 he attended East Sydney Technical College Painting & Drawing. Later, between 1951 and 1953 he was at Ecole des Beaux Arts in Paris, including in 1951–52 William Hayter's Atelier 17 (etching). In 1980 he studied etching and collography at the Pratt Graphic Centre, New York.

## Career

He joined the Communist Party of Australia in the 1930s but, according to art historian Bernard Smith, his bohemian temperament was incompatible with party puritanism. He left the party in 1949. In the late 1930s he travelled to the canefields of North Queensland, where he concentrated on his painting.
He co-founded the Studio of Realist Art (SORA) Sydney in 1945. From 1947 to 1949 he worked as lecturer at the East Sydney Technical College. After studying in Paris, he moved to India, where he co-founded Editions Anarkali, publisher of fine arts in Bombay, while being employed as a visiting lecturer in lithography at the School of Fine Arts.
In 1953 he won the First Prize for Diploma Students, lithography, at the Ecole des Beaux Arts, Paris. In 1965 he won first prize at the Mahasartra State (India) exhibition.
In 1975 he moved to Auckland, New Zealand, where he worked as a lecturer in drawing and composition at the Auckland Society of Arts.

## Death

Dalgarno died in Auckland of pneumonia in 2001.

## Legacy

Described as a socialist bohemian and a social realist painter, his work commissioned by the Australian maritime and mining trade unions is perhaps the best remembered, for its depiction of Australian workers and working conditions.
The art historian Bernard Smith wrote of Dalgarno: "He belongs to that great generation of social realist Australian artists who flourished during World War II and early post-war years but – in the aftermath of the Cold War – are now largely stored and forgotten by curators." ('Artist of the Everyday' The Australian, 23 February 2001)
# Tommy Neill

Thomas White Neill (November 7, 1919 – September 22, 1980) was an American professional baseball player and outfielder who appeared in Major League Baseball in parts of two seasons (1946–1947) with the Boston Braves. For his MLB career, he compiled a .255 batting average in 55 at-bats, with 14 hits (including two doubles and one triple) and seven runs batted in. Born in Hartselle, Alabama, he batted left-handed, threw right-handed, and was listed as 6 feet 2 inches (1.88 m) tall and 200 pounds (91 kg).
As a member of the 1946 Birmingham Barons, Neill led the Double-A Southern Association in hits (207), batting average (.374) and runs batted in (124). In 1949 with the Nashville Volunteers of the same circuit, Neill came in second in the batting race, finishing with an average of .3460 — just .0004 behind Pat Haggerty, who later became known as a longtime National Football League referee.
Neill spent 15 years in professional baseball (1938–1943, 1946–1954). He died in Houston, Texas, at the age of 60.
# Land (manga)

Land (Japanese: ランド, Hepburn: Rando) is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Kazumi Yamashita. It was serialized in Kodansha's seinen manga magazine Morning from March 2014 to July 2020, with its chapters collected in 11 tankōbon volumes.

## Publication

Written and illustrated by Kazumi Yamashita, Land serialized in Kodansha's seinen manga magazine Morning from March 13, 2014, to July 9, 2020. Kodansha collected its chapters in eleven tankōbon volumes, released from October 23, 2014, to September 18, 2020.
In August 2024, Yamashita confirmed on her Twitter account that an English version is being planned. In February 2025, Yen Press announced that it licensed the series for English publication.

## Reception

Land placed 13th on Takarajimasha's Kono Manga ga Sugoi! ranking of top 20 manga for male readers in 2016. The series ranked 50th, alongside What Did You Eat Yesterday?, on Da Vinci magazine's 17th annual "Book of the Year" 2017 list. In December 2019, Brutus magazine included the series on their "Most Dangerous Manga" list, which included works with the most "stimulating" and thought-provoking themes. The series won the 25th Tezuka Osamu Cultural Prize's Grand Prize in 2021.
# Bread (1924 film)

Bread is a 1924 American drama film directed by Victor Schertzinger. Based on the best-selling novel of the same name by Charles G. Norris, the film stars Mae Busch.

## Cast

* Mae Busch as Jeanette Sturgis
* Robert Frazer as Martin Devlin
* Pat O'Malley as Roy Beardsley
* Wanda Hawley as Alice Sturgis
* Eugenie Besserer as Mrs. Sturgis
* Hobart Bosworth as Mr. Corey
* Myrtle Stedman as Mrs. Corey
* Ward Crane as Gerald Kenyon
* Raymond Lee as Ralph Beardsley
* Valentine Black as Child (uncredited)

## Preservation

With no prints of Bread located in any film archives, it is a lost film.