OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pessalli

Jonas Henrique Pessalli (24 September 1990 – 12 June 2017) was a Brazilian professional footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Career

Pessalli played with Grêmio Barueri on loan from Grêmio.
In October 2016, Pessalli signed with Neftchi Baku until the end of the 2016–17 season.

## Death

On 12 June 2017 Pessalli lost control of his Audi A5 Sportback when going around a corner and crashed sideways against a utility pole. The crash was so strong that it tore the pole of the ground. Pessalli died on the spot because of his injuries. He was 26.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played 19 April 2017
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Angers | 2012–13 | Ligue 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 0 |
| Angers | 2013–14 | Ligue 2 | 12 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 15 | 2 |
| Angers | 2014–15 | Ligue 2 | 16 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 20 | 5 |
| Angers | 2015–16 | Ligue 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 0 | 0 |
| Angers | 2016–17 | Ligue 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 0 | 0 |
| Angers | Total | Total | 29 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 36 | 7 |
| Neftchi Baku | 2016–17 | Azerbaijan Premier League | 7 | 1 | 3 | 3 | – | – | 0 | 0 | – | – | 10 | 4 |
| Paraná | 2017 | Série B | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 5 | 1 | 8 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 36 | 4 | 10 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 54 | 12 |
# Peter Crinnion

Peter Crinnion (born 12 February 1939) is a former Irish cyclist. He competed in the individual road race at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# Jonha Falls

The Jonha Falls (also called Gautamdhara Falls) is a waterfall located in Ranchi district in the Indian state of Jharkhand.

## Geography
### Location

Jonha Falls is located at 23°20′30″N 85°36′30″E﻿ / ﻿23.34167°N 85.60833°E﻿ / 23.34167; 85.60833
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the district. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map. Jonha Fall can be seen without using 722 steps of stairs via Jonha Fall Resort.

## The falls

Situated at an edge of the Ranchi plateau, the Jonha Falls is an example of a hanging valley falls. The Gunga River hangs over its master stream, Radu River and forms the falls. One has to descend 722 steps to admire the surroundings. Water in the falls drops from a height of 43 metres (141 ft).
The Jonha Falls is an example of a nick point caused by rejuvenation. Knick point, also called a nick point or simply nick, represents breaks in slopes in the longitudinal profile of a river caused by rejuvenation. The break in channel gradient allows water to fall vertically giving rise to a waterfall.

## Culture

There is a tourist rest house which encloses a Buddhist shrine with a deity of Lord Gautama Buddha. A temple and an ashram dedicated to Buddha was built atop Gautam Pahar by the sons of Baldeo Das Birla. A fair is organized in Jonha every Tuesday and Saturday.
Many remains of Buddhism are present in Jonha Falls, situated on Gautam Hill, 38 km away from the capital Ranchi. There is an ancient temple of Lord Gautam Buddha on the hill of Jonha Falls. This temple was built hundreds of years ago by Raja Baldev Das Birla.

## Transport

The Jonha Falls is 40 kilometres (25 mi) from Ranchi. It is approachable by both road and train. Jonha Station is just 1.5 km from the fall. For travel by road, one has to take the Ranchi-Purulia Road and after travelling for about 20 miles (32 km) one has to travel about 3 miles (4.8 km) off the main road.
# Menow (song)

"#menow" is a song recorded by South Korean girl group Fromis 9 for their first studio album Unlock My World. It was released as the album's lead single by Pledis Entertainment on June 5, 2023.

## Background and release

On May 15, 2023, Pledis Entertainment announced Fromis 9 would be releasing their first studio album titled Unlock My World on June 5. On May 17, the track listing was released with "#menow" announced as the lead single. On May 31, the highlight medley teaser video was released. On June 4, the music video teaser was released. The song was released alongside the album and its music video on June 5.

## Composition

"#menow" was written by Cho Su-jin, composed and arranged by Ryan S. Jhun, Jeppe London Bilsby, Stally, and Pateko, with Svea Kågemark, and Celine Svanbäck participating in the composition. "#menow" was composed in the key of F-sharp minor, with a tempo of 118 beats per minute.

## Commercial performance

"#menow" debuted at number 13 on South Korean's Circle Digital Chart in the chart issue dated June 4 to 10.

## Promotion

Prior to the release of Unlock My World, on June 5, 2023, Fromis 9 held a live event on YouTube and Weverse to introduce the album and its song, including "#menow", and to communicate with their fans. The group subsequently performed on three music programs in the first week: Mnet's M Countdown on June 8, KBS's Music Bank on June 9, and SBS's Inkigayo on June 11. On the second week, they performed on two music programs: SBS M's The Show on June 13, MBC M's Show Champion on June 14, where they won first place on the former.

## Accolades

On South Korean music programs, "#menow" achieved a first place win on the June 13 episode of The Show.

## Release history

Release history for "#menow" :
| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| Various | June 5, 2023 | Digital downloadstreaming | PledisYG Plus |
# Specificity constant

In the field of biochemistry, the specificity constant (also called kinetic efficiency or $k_{cat}/K_{M}$), is a measure of how efficiently an enzyme converts substrates into products. A comparison of specificity constants can also be used as a measure of the preference of an enzyme for different substrates (i.e., substrate specificity). The higher the specificity constant, the more the enzyme "prefers" that substrate.
The following equation, known as the Michaelis–Menten model, is used to describe the kinetics of enzymes:
    ${\ce {{E}+ S <=>[k_f][k_r] ES ->[k_{cat}] {E}+ P}}$
where E, S, ES, and P represent enzyme, substrate, enzyme–substrate complex, and product, respectively. The symbols $k_{f}$, $k_{r}$, and $k_{\mathrm {cat} }$ denote the rate constants for the "forward" binding and "reverse" unbinding of substrate, and for the "catalytic" conversion of substrate into product, respectively.
The Michaelis constant in turn is defined as follows:
    $K_{M}={\frac {k_{r}+k_{cat}}{k_{f}}}$
The Michaelis constant is equal to the substrate concentration at which the enzyme converts substrates into products at half its maximal rate and hence is related to the affinity of the substrate for the enzyme. The catalytic constant ($k_{cat}$) is the rate of product formation when the enzyme is saturated with substrate and therefore reflects the enzyme's maximum rate. The rate of product formation is dependent on both how well the enzyme binds substrate and how fast the enzyme converts substrate into product once substrate is bound. For a kinetically perfect enzyme, every encounter between enzyme and substrate leads to product and hence the reaction velocity is only limited by the rate the enzyme encounters substrate in solution. Hence the upper limit for $k_{cat}/K_{M}$ is equal to rate of substrate diffusion which is between 10$^8$ and 10$^9$ s$^{−1}$M$^{−1}$.
# Lula (footballer, born 1946)

Luiz Ribeiro Pinto Neto (16 November 1946 – 11 February 2022), best known as Lula, was a Brazilian footballer who played as a winger and went on to become a manager. He died on 11 February 2022, at the age of 75.

## Honours

Palmeiras
* Taça Brasil: 1967
Fluminense
* Campeonato Carioca: 1969, 1971, 1973
* Taça de Prata: 1970
Internacional
* Campeonato Gaúcho: 1974, 1975, 1976
* Campeonato Brasileiro Série A: 1975, 1976
# Union of Evangelical Congregational Churches in Portugal

The Union of Evangelical Congregational Churches in Portugal is a congregational church in Portugal, a member of the World Evangelical Congregational Fellowship.
Its headquarters is located in Lisbon. In 2004 it has 23 congregations, eight house fellowships and 300 members.
# Japan men's national water polo team

The Japan men's national water polo team is the representative for Japan in international men's water polo.

## Results
### Olympic Games

* 1932 – 4th place
* 1936 – 14th place
* 1960 – 14th place
* 1964 – 11th place
* 1968 – 12th place
* 1972 – 15th place
* 1984 – 11th place
* 2016 – 12th place
* 2020 – 10th place
* 2024 – 11th place

### World Championship

* 2001 – 16th place
* 2003 – 15th place
* 2005 – 14th place
* 2007 – 16th place
* 2011 – 11th place
* 2015 – 13th place
* 2017 – 10th place
* 2019 – 11th place
* 2022 – 9th place
* 2023 – 11th place
* 2024 – 13th place

### World Cup

* 2018 – 7th place
* 2025 – Qualified

### World League

* 2006 – 15th place
* 2007 – 16th place
* 2008 – 11th place
* 2009 – 7th place
* 2010 – 11th place
* 2011 – 10th place
* 2012 – 11th place
* 2013 – 7th place
* 2014 – Intercontinental Preliminary round
* 2015 – Intercontinental Preliminary round
* 2016 – 6th place
* 2017 – 8th place
* 2018 – 4th place
* 2019 – 6th place
* 2020 – 5th place

### Asian Games

* 1954 – Silver medal
* 1958 – Gold medal
* 1962 – Gold medal
* 1966 – Gold medal
* 1970 – Gold medal
* 1974 – Silver medal
* 1978 – Silver medal
* 1982 – Silver medal
* 1990 – Silver medal
* 1994 – Silver medal
* 1998 – 4th
* 2002 – Silver medal
* 2006 – Silver medal
* 2010 – Silver medal
* 2014 – Silver medal
* 2018 – Silver medal
* 2023 – Gold medal

### Asian Swimming Championships

* 2012 – Silver medal
* 2016 – Gold medal

### Asian Water Polo Championship

* 2009 – Bronze medal
* 2012 – Bronze medal
* 2015 – Gold medal

## Current squad

Roster for the 2024 Summer Olympics.
The roster was announced on 16 July 2024.
Head coach: Shiota Yoshinori
* 1 Katsuyuki Tanamura GK
* 2 Seiya Adachi W
* 3 Taiyo Watanabe D
* 4 Daichi Ogihara D
* 5 Kai Inoue W
* 6 Toi Suzuki (c) W
* 7 Kiyomu Date W
* 8 Mitsuru Takata CB
* 9 Ikkei Nitta D
* 10 Yusuke Inaba W
* 11 Keigo Okawa W
* 12 Kenta Araki CF
* 13 Towa Nishimura GK
# Johann Jakob Kaup

Johann Jakob von Kaup (10 April 1803 – 4 July 1873) was a German naturalist. A proponent of natural philosophy, he believed in an innate mathematical order in nature and he attempted biological classifications based on the Quinarian system. Kaup is also known for having coined popular prehistoric taxa like Pterosauria, Machairodus, Deinotherium, Dorcatherium, and Chalicotherium.

## Biography

He was born at Darmstadt. After studying at Göttingen and Heidelberg he spent two years at Leiden, where his attention was specially devoted to the amphibians and fishes. He then returned to Darmstadt as an assistant in the grand ducal museum, of which in 1840 he became inspector. In 1829 he published Skizze zur Entwickelungsgeschichte der europäischen Thierwelt, in which he regarded the animal world as developed from lower to higher forms, from the amphibians through the birds to the beasts of prey; but subsequently he repudiated this work as a youthful indiscretion, and on the publication of Darwin's Origin of Species he declared himself against its doctrines. The extensive fossil deposits in the neighbourhood of Darmstadt gave him ample opportunities for palaeontological inquiries, and he gained considerable reputation by his Beiträge zur näheren Kenntniss der urweltlichen Säugethiere (1855–1862). He also wrote Classification der Säugethiere und Vögel (1844), and, with Heinrich Georg Bronn, Die Gavial-artigen Reste aus dem Lias (1842–1844). He was elected as a member of the American Philosophical Society in 1862.
He died at Darmstadt.

## Mastodon fossil

A particularly important incident in the history of paleontology involves Kaup. In 1854 he bought the American mastodon found in 1799 in Orange County, New York. This is the mastodon immortalized in Charles Willson Peale's painting of the 1801 excavation (painting executed between 1806 and 1808). This mastodon was on display for many years in Peale's Philadelphia Museum and is currently on display in Hessisches Landesmuseum Darmstadt, Germany This mastodon is the first complete example found in the United States, and may be only the second fossil animal ever mounted for display.

## Taxon described by him

* See Category:Taxa named by Johann Jakob Kaup

## Taxon named in his honor

* Kaupichthys L. P. Schultz, 1943 is a genus of eels of the family Chlopsidae that was named after him.
* Physiculus kaupi Poey, 1865 is a bathydemersal fish found in the Western Atlantic Ocean.
# Adam Farouk

Adam Farouk (born 12 December 1985) is a French former footballer who is last known to have played as a defender for Noisy-le-Sec.

## Career

In 2004, Farouk signed for Dutch top flight side RBC from Racing Club de France in the French fourth division, where he made 13 league appearances and scored 0 goals. However, that October, he suffered a knee injury.
In 2005, he was released by RBC.
In 2006, he signed for French fifth division club Noisy-le-Sec after not playing for 1 year and a half due to injury.
# Saranda forest

Saranda forest is a dense forest in the hilly region of West Singhbhum, East Singhbhum, Saraikela district in the Indian state of Jharkhand. This area used to be the private hunting reserve of the Singh Deo family (the erstwhile rulers of Saraikela). The forest covers an area of 820 km². Saranda (Serengda) literally means "700 hills" in local language.
The perennial rivers, Karo and Koina, pass through these forested areas supporting a diverse floral and faunal resource. Sal (Shorea robusta) is the most important tree in the forest. Although sal is a deciduous tree and sheds its leaves in early summer, the forest undergrowth is generally evergreen, which has such trees as Mangoes, Jamun, Jackfruit, and Piar. Other important trees are Mahua, kusum, Tilai, Harin hara (Armossa rohitulea), Gular (Ficus glomerata), and Asan.
The reserved forests hosts many animals. Wild elephants are common in Saranda and Porahat forests. It is an important overlapping habitat of the elephants from adjacent Kedunjhar (Keonjhar) district of Odisha. Herds of Sambar and Chital roam about the forests. Bison is still found. Tigers were never numerous. Leopards are more common.
The iron ore mining towns including Gua, Chiria, Kiriburu and Noamundi. The area was previously disturbed by Maoist and Naxal influences, but problems have subsided in recent years, and it has turned out to be a major tourist hub. There are many tourist places in the Manoharpur region. The peak season between October and March is now brimming with tourists.
Thalkobad is a scenic village at a height of 550 m (1,800 ft) in the heart of the forest. Thalkobad is about 89 km (55 mi) from Chakradharpur, 46 km (29 mi) from Manoharpur, and about 160 km (99 mi) from Jamshedpur.
# Julien Valéro

Julien Valéro (born 23 February 1984) is a French former professional footballer who played as a striker. During his career, he played for Caen, Nîmes, Sète, Beauvais, Quevilly and Luçon.

## Career

Born in Perpignan, Valéro's family moved to Granville, Manche when he was young. He began playing professional football with Caen in the north of France, where his size (1.87 meters) made him a formidable striker. After starting at Caen, Valéro spent most of his career in the lower levels of French football. His finest moments were during Quevilly's historic run to the 2012 Coupe de France Final. Valéro scored four goals for Quevilly during the competition, including one in the quarter-final against Olympique de Marseille played at his former club's Stade Michel d'Ornano.
# Manon Souyris

Manon Souyris (born 30 June 1993) is a French professional racing cyclist, who currently rides for UCI Women's Continental Team Winspace Orange Seal. In October 2020, she rode in the women's edition of the 2020 Liège–Bastogne–Liège race in Belgium.

## Major results
### 2011

    4th Road race, UCI Junior Road World Championships

### 2013

    9th Cholet Pays de Loire Dames

### 2014

    5th Grand Prix de Plumelec-Morbihan Dames

### 2015

    6th Grand Prix de Plumelec-Morbihan Dames

### 2018

    6th Kreiz Breizh Elites Dames

### 2019

    7th La Périgord Ladies
    9th SwissEver GP Cham-Hagendorn

### 2022

    3rd Grand Prix Velo Alanya
# Maurice Benton Ball

Maurice Benton Ball (November 10, 1924 – April 7, 1994) was an American politician who served in the Texas House of Representatives from 1963 to 1965.
Ball was born on November 10, 1924, in Wichita Falls, Texas. He was raised in Archer City, Texas. He attended Burkburnett High School and graduated in 1942. That same year, he enlisted in the United States Navy and served in the Pacific Theater. After the war, he attended Southern Methodist University and graduated in 1948 with a degree in business administration. He later joined the real estate and construction industries. In 1962, he was elected as a Republican representing Dallas County.
He died on April 7, 1994, aged 69, at his home in Dallas. He was survived by his wife, Audrey Dorine Nelson, and four children.
# Roy Goodman

Roy Goodman (born 26 January 1951) is an English conductor and violinist, specialising in the performance and direction of early music. He became internationally famous as the 12-year-old boy treble soloist in the March 1963 recording of Allegri's Miserere with the Choir of King's College, Cambridge, under David Willcocks.

## Life and career

Goodman was born in Guildford, studied at the Royal College of Music, and became a Fellow of the Royal College of Organists and Associate of the Royal College of Music. He has also served as Director of Music at the University of Kent in Canterbury and Director of Early music Studies at the Royal Academy of Music.
As a violinist and concertmaster, he played from 1975 to 1985 under the baton of Iván Fischer, John Eliot Gardiner, Charles Mackerras, Roger Norrington, and Simon Rattle (at Glyndebourne Opera). He was viola d'amore soloist with the Academy of St Martin in the Fields under Neville Marriner and the Philharmonia Orchestra under Vladimir Ashkenazy. He has also played as soloist on baroque violin with Frans Brüggen, Philippe Herreweghe, Christopher Hogwood, René Jacobs, Trevor Pinnock and Ton Koopman.
In July 1999 Goodman conducted the premiere of Jonas Forssell's Trädgården (The Garden) at the Drottningholm theatre in Stockholm, the first new opera to be premiered there in modern times.
As a conductor, Roy Goodman is known for his special expertise with early music, which he often directed from the violin, harpsichord or organ. He was conductor of Reading Youth Orchestra (1974–1976), founder and director of the Brandenburg Consort (1975–2001), co-director of the Parley of Instruments (1979–1986), Principal Conductor of the Hanover Band (1986–1994) and Music Director of the European Union Baroque Orchestra (1989–2004). He is Principal Guest Conductor of the English Chamber Orchestra and Director Emeritus of the European Union Baroque Orchestra. He has served as Guest Conductor with over 100 other orchestras, ensembles, and opera companies. In 2006 he made his debut with the Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra in Amsterdam and returned to San Francisco Opera to conduct a new production of Mozart’s The Marriage of Figaro.
As a conductor Goodman has made over 120 recordings ranging from Monteverdi to Copland. Goodman has also directed more than forty world premières of contemporary music.
In 2003, Goodman pleaded guilty to operating his 24 foot trailer-sailer yacht Royana while under the influence of alcohol. Goodman ran this small yacht aground on Calshot Spit, near Southampton.
Roy Goodman made his New Zealand debut in 2007, performing a series of Baroque concerts. Following the enthusiastic response of audiences and critics, he accepted the position of Principal Guest Conductor for the Auckland Philharmonia Orchestra, which he held until 2011. In 2010, he made his debut at the Sydney Opera House with three concerts, and in 2011 he was affectionately named the "Rafa Nadal of conductors" by Radio New Zealand. He has three children and five grandchildren.
# Logista

Compañía de Distribución Integral Logista Holdings, S.A., or Grupo Logista is a Spanish company, through its subsidiaries, operates as a distributor of products and services to proximity retailers in Southern Europe. The company distribution includes different product categories such as tobacco, convenience, pharmaceutical, books and periodicals, as well as e-transactions among others. Logista also provides long distance and full load transport services, temperature-controlled transportation services, industrial parcel and parcel and express courier services.
The group serves approximately 300,000 delivery points in Spain, France, Italy, Portugal and Poland, as well as approximately 45,000 point of sale terminals. It supplies clients in various sectors comprising tobacco, publishing, books, e-transactions, health, HORECA, wholesale distribution, and public sectors.

## History

Logista's origins go back to Tabacalera's (then Altadis) distribution division, from which it spun off in 1999.
In 2008 Imperial Tobacco Group (now Imperial Brands) acquired Grupo Logista, maintaining independent management of the company.
In 2014 the Compañía de Distribución Integral Logista Holdings, S.A.U (Grupo Logista), parent company of the Compañía de Distribución Integral Logista S.A.U Operating Company (former Group's parent company) was created. Logista began trading on Spanish stock exchanges on July 14, 2014, at a price of €13 per share and is part of the IBEX Medium Cap®.

## Companies of the Group

The company operates in Europe through numerous group entities, such as Logista, Integra2, Logesta, Logistadis, MidSid, Nacex, Supergroup and Terzia among others.

## Infrastructure

Logista European infrastructure network comprises some 400 warehouses, including 42 central/regional warehouses and 363 service points, surpassing 1 million m$^2$ of warehousing.
# Sergio Salgado

Sergio Mario Salgado Cofré (born September 12, 1958) is a Chilean former footballer who played for Unión Española, Iberia, Union La Calera, Cobresal, Colo Colo, Deportes Antofagasta, Universidad de Chile, Cobresal and San Marcos de Arica. He played predominantly as a midfielder.
# Juste Brouzes

Juste Brouzes (20 January 1894 – 28 February 1973) was a French footballer. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1928 Summer Olympics.
# Bazyli Wójtowicz

Bazyli Wójtowicz (2 April 1899 – 3 April 1985) was a Polish sculptor. His work was part of the sculpture event in the art competition at the 1936 Summer Olympics.
# Tiago Adan

Tiago Adan Fonseca (born 14 March 1988), simply known as Tiago Adan, is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as a forward for Marsaxlokk in the Maltese Premier League.

## Club career
### Real Kashmir

On 26 October 2021, Adan signed for the Snow Leopards on a season-long deal.
On 27 December 2021, he made his debut for the club in the I-League, against Aizawl in a 3–2 win, in which he scored a brace.

### Marsaxlokk

In June 2022, newly promoted Maltese Premier League club Marsaxlokk secured the services of Adan, on a one-year deal.

## Honours
### Real Kashmir

* IFA Shield: 2021
# News Café

News Café is a Philippine television public affairs show broadcast by Solar News Channel and 9TV. Originally hosted by Jing Magsaysay, it aired from November 30, 2012 to March 12, 2015, and was replaced by Profiles. Mitzi Borromeo serve as the final host.

## Hosts
### Final host

* Mitzi Borromeo (2014–15)

### Former hosts

* Jing Magsaysay (2012–13)
* Amelyn Veloso (2013–14)