OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gananite

Gananite (simplified Chinese: 赣南矿; traditional Chinese: 贛南礦; pinyin: gànnánkuàng) is a rare bismuth fluoride mineral form of bismuth trifluoride with a general formula of BiF$_3$. Gananite is an isotropic mineral that belongs to the space group P43m. This means that gananite does not show any colors in cross polarized light, because when polarized light passes through it, it does not split into two perpendicular rays. In other words, because gananite is an isometric mineral, it does not exhibit double refraction. Moreover, this tells us that this mineral is not birefringent. Its color in plane-polarized light is blackish-brown, and it does not show pleochroism.

## Discovery and occurrence

It was first described in 1984 for an occurrence in the Laikeng Mining District, Gan County, Ganzhou Prefecture, Jiangxi Province, China. The name is given for its occurrence in the Southern Ganzhou (Gannan) region of China. In the Gannan occurrence, the only reported location, it occurs in quartz veins in association with wolframite, native bismuth, bismuthinite, pyrite and chalcopyrite.

## Uses

Despite the obscurity of gananite and its very limited use, it is sometimes used in China as a bismuth ore.
# Nicolas Bonnal

Nicolas Bonnal (born 16 October 1976) is a French former professional footballer who played as a midfielder and later worked as a manager.
# Oxford Book of Modern Verse 1892–1935

The Oxford Book of Modern Verse 1892–1935 is a poetry anthology edited by W. B. Yeats and published in 1936 by Oxford University Press. A long introductory essay starts from the proposition that the poets included should be all the "good" ones (implicitly the field is Anglo-Irish poetry, though notably a few Indian poets are there) active since the death of Tennyson. In fact, the selection of poets is idiosyncratic: late Victorians are strongly represented, while the war poets of the First World War are not. The modernist tendency does not predominate, though it is not ignored; Georgian poetry is covered quite thoroughly; and Oliver St. John Gogarty is given space and praised in the introduction as a great poet.
Yeats was influenced by his personal feelings, including poems by friends (e.g. Gogarty, Shri Purohit Swami), as well as Margot Ruddock, with whom he was having a relationship. He notes that Rudyard Kipling and Ezra Pound are under-represented because paying their royalties would have cost too much, though he did not say which of their poems he would have included.
# 2008 Ballon d'Or

The 2008 Ballon d'Or, given to the best football player in the world as judged by an international panel of sports journalists, was awarded on 2 December 2008. Cristiano Ronaldo won the award, being his first of five. His win also began a 10-year dominance of the award between him and Lionel Messi — which eventually led to an intense rivalry between the two. Both players had won five Ballon d'Or awards before the dominance was ended in 2018 by Luka Modrić.

## Rankings

| Rank | Player | Nationality | Club(s) | Points |
| 1 | Cristiano Ronaldo | Portugal | Manchester United | 446 |
| 2 | Lionel Messi | Argentina | Barcelona | 281 |
| 3 | Fernando Torres | Spain | Liverpool | 179 |
| 4 | Iker Casillas | Spain | Real Madrid | 133 |
| 5 | Xavi | Spain | Barcelona | 97 |
| 6 | Andrey Arshavin | Russia | Zenit Saint Petersburg | 64 |
| 7 | David Villa | Spain | Valencia | 55 |
| 8 | Zlatan Ibrahimović | Sweden | Internazionale | 30 |
| 9 | Kaká | Brazil | Milan | 29 |
| 10 | Steven Gerrard | England | Liverpool | 28 |
| 11 | Marcos Senna | Spain | Villarreal | 16 |
| 12 | Emmanuel Adebayor | Togo | Arsenal | 12 |
| 13 | Wayne Rooney | England | Manchester United | 11 |
| 14 | Sergio Agüero | Argentina | Atlético Madrid | 10 |
| 15 | Frank Lampard | England | Chelsea | 8 |
| 16 | Franck Ribéry | France | Bayern Munich | 7 |
| 17 | Samuel Eto'o | Cameroon | Barcelona | 6 |
| 18 | Gianluigi Buffon | Italy | Juventus | 5 |
| 19 | Michael Ballack | Germany | Chelsea | 4 |
| 19 | Cesc Fàbregas | Spain | Arsenal | 4 |
| 21 | Didier Drogba | Ivory Coast | Chelsea | 3 |
| 21 | Sergio Ramos | Spain | Real Madrid | 3 |
| 21 | Nemanja Vidić | Serbia | Manchester United | 3 |
| 24 | Edwin van der Sar | Netherlands | Manchester United | 2 |
| 24 | Ruud van Nistelrooy | Netherlands | Real Madrid | 2 |
| 26 | Karim Benzema | France | Lyon | 0 |
| 26 | Pepe | Portugal | Real Madrid | 0 |
| 26 | Luca Toni | Italy | Bayern Munich | 0 |
| 26 | Rafael van der Vaart | Netherlands | Real Madrid | 0 |
| 26 | Yuri Zhirkov | Russia | CSKA Moscow | 0 |
# Idris Nuradeen

Idris Nuradeen (born 15 January 2002) is a Nigerian professional footballer who plays for Vora.
# Benedek Tomcsányi

Benedek Tomcsányi (born 31 October 2001) is a Hungarian artistic gymnast.

## Career

Benedek Tomcsányi won a bronze in the senior team event at the 2020 European Men's Artistic Gymnastics Championships.
# Glebe Park, Brechin

Glebe Park (known as the "Carnegie Fuels Stadium at Glebe Park" for sponsorship reasons) is a football stadium in Brechin, Scotland, which is the home ground of Brechin City.
Glebe Park opened in 1919. The ground had just one portable stand, which had been used at the Perth agricultural show. Brechin City joined the Scottish Football League in 1929, when a pavilion was added and the Cemetery End terrace was covered. The biggest ever attendance was 8,123, against Aberdeen in a Scottish Cup tie played on 3 February 1973. This attendance was greater than the population of Brechin. Floodlights were installed and used for the first time in 1977, in a match against Hibernian.
The old stand was replaced by a new Main Stand, with 290 seats, in 1981. Sponsorship by the Stewart Milne group and a Football Trust grant of £210,000 financed the construction of a 1,228 seat stand at the Trinity Road end of the ground. This stand had double the capacity of Brechin City's average attendance, which attracted criticism from non-league clubs in England, who believed that the Football Trust should fund their developments instead.
Unusually, the largest stand in the ground was built behind the goal, rather than the side opposite the Main Stand. This was because that side is constrained by a terrace and the Glebe Park hedge, which runs past more than half of the pitch. The hedge was threatened in 2009 because Glebe Park's pitch dimensions were too small for it to meet UEFA requirements, at just 67 yards wide. A fine was suspended by the SFA because Brechin City carried out some work to resolve the problem. There is a small training pitch behind the hedge.
Glebe Park has also been used for the reserve team matches of Scottish Premiership club Aberdeen.
# Jean Stern (fencer)

Jean Stern (19 February 1875 – 15 December 1962) was a French Olympic champion épée fencer.

## Personal life

Stern was Jewish. He was born in Paris, the son of French banker Louis Stern (1840-1900). His father was the son of Antoine Jacob Stern, also well known in banking circles, and a scion of the wealthy Stern family of the AJ Stern & Co. banking house.
Jean Stern was also the cousin of composer Fernand Halphen, and nephew of actress Sophie Croizette. In 1904 Stern married Claude Lambert, daughter of Baron Léon Lambert and Baroness Zoe Lucie de Rothschild.

## Olympic fencing career

Stern competed with the French épée team at the 1908 Summer Olympics in London at 33 years of age. During the Games, the French team defeated Denmark (10-6), Great Britain (12-5), and Belgium (9-7), and won the gold medal. Stern also competed in the individual épée event, finishing in 12th place.
# Somasundaram

Somasundaram or Somasundaran (Tamil: சோமசுந்தரம், romanized: Cōmacuntaram) is a male given name in South India and Sri Lanka. Due to the South Indian tradition of using patronymic surnames it may also be a surname for males and females.

## Notable people
### Given name

* Kumaravel Somasundaram (born 1962), Indian cancer biologist, professor in the Indian Institute of Science
* Madurai S. Somasundaram (1919–1989), Carnatic music vocalist
* Mi. Pa. Somasundaram (1921–1999), Tamil journalist, poet, writer and musicologist
* S. D. Somasundaram (1930–2001), political leader and administrator, cabinet minister of the Tamil Nadu state
* V. Somasundaram, Indian politician, member of the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly

### Surname

* Guru Somasundaram, Indian actor who works in the Tamil and Malayalam film industries
* Ponisseril Somasundaran (born 1939), American mineral engineer
* Pradip Somasundaran (born 1967), Indian playback singer
* Rajan Somasundaram, composer, drummer, violinist and music producer based in Raleigh
* Somasundaram Nadesan, QC (1904–1986), Sri Lankan Tamil lawyer, civil rights activist, member of the Senate of Ceylon
* Somasundaram Senathirajah (1942–2025), Sri Lankan politician, Member of Parliament
# Parauapebas

Parauapebas is a municipality in the state of Pará in the Northern region of Brazil.

## Geography

To the north is the municipality of Marabá; to the east, Curionópolis; to the south-east, Canaã dos Carajás; to the south, Água Azul do Norte; to the south-west, Ourilândia do Norte, and to the west, São Félix do Xingu.
The municipality contains part of the Tapirapé-Aquiri National Forest, a 196,504 hectares (485,570 acres) sustainable use conservation unit created in 1989. It contains 68.9% of the Carajás National Forest, a 411,949 hectares (1,017,950 acres) sustainable use conservation unit created in 1998 that includes mining operations in a huge deposit of high-grade iron ore. Carajás Mine is located in the boundaries of the municipality.

## Transport

There are direct road connections with Marabá to the north-east, Curionópolis to the east, and Canaã dos Carajás to the south.
One of Brazil's only inter-city rail services (Carajás Railway) is operated by rail freight operator Vale and links São Luís with Parauapebas, which carried 330,000 passengers in 2019.
The municipality is served by Carajás Airport.

## Sport

Parauapebas Futebol Clube is the municipality's soccer club.
# Yuck

Yuck is an exclamation of disgust.
Yuck may also refer to:

## Music

* Yuck (band), a British rock band
** Yuck (album), their 2011 album
* "Yuck" (song), by Joyryde, 2019
* "Yuck", by 2 Chainz feat. Lil Wayne from Based on a T.R.U. Story (2012)
* "Yuck", by Logic from Bobby Tarantino II (2018)
* "Yuck", by Charli XCX from Crash (2022)

## Others

* Yuck factor, the wisdom of repugnance
* Yuck (Yin Yang Yo!), a character in animated television series Yin Yang Yo!
* "Yuck!", 2009 track from Matt Tilley's prank phone call album The Final Call
* Yuck!, 1984 book by James Stevenson
* Yuck! The Nature and Moral Significance of Disgust, 2011 book by Daniel R. Kelly
* Yuck! (film), 2024 French animated short film
# Ernie Steele

Ernest Raymond Steele (November 2, 1917 – October 16, 2006) was an American football running back in the National Football League (NFL) for the Philadelphia Eagles, and the "Steagles", a team that resulted in the temporary merger of the Eagles and Pittsburgh Steelers in 1943. A graduate of Highline High School in Burien, Washington (which made him a charter member of its Athletic Hall of Fame in 1999), he played college football at the University of Washington and was drafted in the tenth round of the 1942 NFL draft by the Pittsburgh Steelers.
He played in two NFL championship games for the Philadelphia Eagles.
After ending his football career, Steele opened a diner and sports bar in Seattle, named "Ernie Steele's." It became a landmark and operated under that name until he sold it in 1993. After the sale it was known for eight years as Ileen's Sports Bar, but the back was called "The Ernie Room." Since 2001, it has been a drag bar called Julia's.
Steele died in Seattle, Washington, on October 16, 2006.

## NFL career statistics

Legend :
| | Won the NFL Championship |
| Bold | Career high |
| Year | Team | Games | Games | Rushing | Rushing | Rushing | Rushing | Rushing | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving |
| Year | Team | GP | GS | Att | Yds | Avg | Lng | TD | Rec | Yds | Avg | Lng | TD |
| 1942 | PHI | 10 | 1 | 24 | 124 | 5.2 | 55 | 0 | 7 | 114 | 16.3 | 36 | 1 |
| 1943 | PHI-PITT | 10 | 1 | 85 | 409 | 4.8 | 47 | 4 | 9 | 168 | 18.7 | 60 | 2 |
| 1944 | PHI | 9 | 2 | 59 | 247 | 4.2 | 56 | 5 | 1 | 22 | 22.0 | 22 | 0 |
| 1945 | PHI | 7 | 1 | 20 | 212 | 10.6 | 46 | 1 | 3 | 42 | 14.0 | 31 | 0 |
| 1946 | PHI | 9 | 4 | 31 | 108 | 3.5 | 43 | 1 | 5 | 69 | 13.8 | 24 | 0 |
| 1947 | PHI | 12 | 5 | 26 | 138 | 5.3 | 49 | 1 | 4 | 62 | 15.5 | 44 | 0 |
| 1948 | PHI | 12 | 2 | 13 | 99 | 7.6 | 56 | 1 | 2 | 43 | 21.5 | 32 | 1 |
| | | 69 | 16 | 258 | 1,337 | 5.2 | 56 | 13 | 31 | 520 | 16.8 | 60 | 4 |
# Nate Adcock

Nathan Masler Adcock (born February 25, 1988) is an American former professional baseball pitcher. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Kansas City Royals, Texas Rangers, and Cincinnati Reds.

## High school

Before playing professionally, Adcock attended North Hardin High School. He was drafted by the Seattle Mariners in the fifth round of the 2006 Major League Baseball Draft and began his professional career that year.

## Professional career
### Seattle Mariners

With the AZL Mariners in 2006, Adcock went 0–2 with a 3.31 ERA in 10 games (three starts). In 2007, he went 3–11 with a 4.58 ERA in 22 games (21 starts) for the Wisconsin Timber Rattlers and High Desert Mavericks. He pitched for Wisconsin again in 2008, going 2–5 with a 3.72 ERA in 15 games (14 starts), striking out 82 batters in 77 1/3 innings. He began the 2009 season with High Desert.

### Pittsburgh Pirates

On July 29, 2009, he was traded with Ronny Cedeño, Jeff Clement, Aaron Pribanic, and Brett Lorin to the Pittsburgh Pirates in exchange for Ian Snell and Jack Wilson. He finished the year with the Lynchburg Hillcats and went 8–9 with a 5.29 ERA in 28 games (23 starts) that season. In 2010, he went 11–7 with a 3.38 ERA in 27 games (26 starts) for the Bradenton Marauders. He was taken by the Kansas City Royals in the 2010 Rule 5 Draft.

### Kansas City Royals

On December 9, 2010, Adcock was selected by the Kansas City Royals in the Rule 5 Draft. Adcock made his major league debut on March 31, 2011, which was Opening Day. He pitched a scoreless eighth inning against the Los Angeles Angels.

### Arizona Diamondbacks

On June 13, 2013, the Arizona Diamondbacks claimed Adcock off of waivers and assigned him to the Reno Aces of the Triple–A Pacific Coast League. On July 31, he was removed from the 40–man roster and sent outright to Triple–A Reno.

### Texas Rangers

On December 5, 2013, Adcock signed a minor league contract with the Texas Rangers. He had his contract selected to the major league roster on July 24. He was sent outright to Triple-A and elected free agency on October 31.

### Cincinnati Reds

On December 23, 2014, Adcock signed a minor league deal with the Cincinnati Reds. On July 31, 2015, it was discovered by doctors that Adcock sustained a tear in his ulnar collateral and would need Tommy John surgery, ending his season.

### Baltimore Orioles

On February 29, 2016, Adcock signed a minor league contract with the Baltimore Orioles. Adcock did not appear for the Orioles organization as he continued his recovery from surgery, and elected free agency on November 6, 2017.

## Post-playing career

On November 7, 2018, Adcock was hired as an area scout for the Miami Marlins, ending his playing career.

## Pitching style

Adcock was a sinkerballer. His sinker was thrown in the low 90s and had superb movement; it averaged nearly a foot of tailslide break away from left-handers and in toward right-handers. Complementing his sinker were a four-seam fastball, slider, curveball, and changeup.
# Nate Eaton

Nathan Eaton (born December 22, 1996) is an American professional baseball infielder and outfielder in the Boston Red Sox organization. He has previously played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Kansas City Royals. He played college baseball at the Virginia Military Institute, and was drafted by the Royals in the 21st round of the 2018 MLB draft, and made his MLB debut with them in 2022.

## Career
### Kansas City Royals

Eaton attended Thomas Dale High School in Chester, Virginia and played college baseball at the Virginia Military Institute. In 2018 he batted .287/.402/.507 while leading the Southern Conference with 36 steals and being caught five times. He was drafted by the Kansas City Royals in the 21st round of the 2018 Major League Baseball draft. He made his professional debut with the Idaho Falls Chukars and played in 2019 with the Lexington Legends, batting .233/.305/.336 in 497 at bats and stealing 18 bases in 19 attempts.
Eaton did not play for a team in 2020 due to the Minor League Baseball season being cancelled because of the COVID-19 pandemic. He played 2021 with the Arizona Complex League Royals and Quad Cities River Bandits, and for three minor league teams that season batted .243/.350/.368 in 272 at bats with 23 stolen bases in 26 attempts. After the season, he played in the Arizona Fall League and was selected to play in the Fall Stars Game.
Eaton started 2022 with Northwest Arkansas Naturals before being promoted to the Omaha Storm Chasers, and in 2022 between the two teams he batted .285/.358/.465 in 388 at bats with 23 stolen bases in 28 attempts.
The Royals promoted Eaton to the major leagues for the first time on July 14, 2022. That same day, Eaton logged his first career hit, a solo home run off of Anthony Banda. The blast helped fuel the Royals to a 3-1 victory over the Toronto Blue Jays. He was removed from the 40-man roster and returned to the minors on July 18. He had his contract selected back to the major league roster on August 3. In 2022 with the Royals he batted .264/.331/.387 in 106 at bats with 11 steals in 12 attempts.
Eaton made Kansas City's Opening Day roster to start the 2023 season. Eaton made his pitching debut on April 10, 2023 against the Texas Rangers. He pitched a scoreless ninth inning, hitting 94 mph (151 km/h) with his fastball and striking out Adolis García. Eaton struggled for Kansas City in 2023, playing in 28 games and hitting just .075/.125/.075 with no home runs, one RBI, and three stolen bases. Following the season on November 2, Eaton was designated for assignment by the Royals. He cleared waivers and was sent outright to Triple–A Omaha on November 8.
Eaton spent the 2024 campaign with Triple–A Omaha, playing in 116 games and batting .252/.299/.439 with 16 home runs, 60 RBI, and 27 stolen bases. Eaton elected free agency following the season on November 6, 2024.

### Boston Red Sox

On November 20, 2024, Eaton signed a minor league contract with the Boston Red Sox.
# Irene Calvert

Lillian Eileen Mercer Calvert (10 February 1909 – 19 May 2000), known as Irene Calvert, was a Northern Irish politician and economist who served as a Member of Parliament for Queen's University Belfast.

## Early life and education

Born in Belfast, as Lilian Irene Mercer Earls, she studied at Methodist College Belfast but for health reasons did not take examinations. Leaving school at the age of 18, she worked for some years in various stores, before going to Queen's University Belfast from 1933 to 1936 to study economics and philosophy.

## Career

In 1941, she was appointed to the vacant post of Chief Welfare Officer for Northern Ireland, immediately having to organise care for a flood of wartime evacuees including those evacuated to Northern Ireland from Gibraltar.
In 1944, Calvert, who had developed an interest in politics after her welfare work, was urged to contest a by-election for the Queen's University Belfast constituency to put a woman's point of view. She was unsuccessful but stood again in the 1945 Northern Ireland general election, as an independent candidate, and on this occasion succeeded in taking a seat. She held the seat until she stood down at the 1953 election. In Parliament, she refused to discuss the constitutional question, which she regarded as a distraction from the real task of social reform, including the passage of the Education Act (Northern Ireland) 1947. In her resignation speech, she did however question whether the Northern Irish economy could thrive while the partition of Ireland continued.
In 1950, Calvert began working at the Ulster Weaving Company as an economist, and having successfully helped build up their institutional sales was appointed a managing director. In 1956 she was invited to become a group chairman at the Duke of Edinburgh's Study Conference on Industry. She also served on the Belfast City Chamber of Commerce, becoming its first (and indeed only) woman president in 1965 and 1966. She also served on Queen's University's Senate and Board of Curators, and was active in The Irish Association for Cultural, Economic and Social Relations.
In 1964, she took up the position of executive manager (subsequently development manager) of the parent company of Great Southern Hotels and the Irish railway catering enterprise, a subsidiary of CIÉ, the State-owned transport authority. She worked there until early 1970. In 1970, she was briefly Head of Households for Doris Duke. She retired to Dublin, where she was an active supporter of the Irish Labour Party well into her eighties.

## Personal life

Calvert married Raymond Colville Calvert. They met in 1926 at the University Drama Society. He was a stockbroker and writer, including poems, ballads, and radio plays. He died suddenly 11 July 1959 in Bangor, County Down. They had a son Peter who was with his mother when she died. Calvert died at the Royal Hospital, Donnybrook, on 19 May 2000.
# Nashua Pirates

The Nashua Pirates were a minor league baseball team, based in Nashua, New Hampshire. The team started in 1983 as the Nashua Angels, an affiliate with the California Angels in the Eastern League. The club changed affiliations in 1984 to the Pittsburgh Pirates and were then renamed the Nashua Pirates. The team's home ballpark was Holman Stadium.
During the mid-1980s, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania initiated a plan to construct a ballpark for a new Minor League Baseball team in the city. This ballpark, named Riverside Stadium, attracted the Pirates, which moved the Nashua affiliate to Harrisburg. The team was renamed the Harrisburg Senators, a nod to the previous Senators franchise.

## Season-by-season

| Year | Record | Finish | Manager |
| 1983 | 60-80 | 6th | Winston Llenas |
| 1984 | 58-82 | 7th | Billy Scripture |
| 1985 | 66-73 | 6th | Johnny Lipon |
| 1986 | 62-78 | 8th | Dennis Rogers |
# Neal Finn

Cornelius Francis "Neal" Finn (January 24, 1904 – July 7, 1933) was an American professional baseball second baseman. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Brooklyn Robins / Dodgers and Philadelphia Phillies. Finn was born in Brooklyn, New York.
Finn was also an alternate for the silver medal winning USA II bobsled team at the 1932 Winter Olympic Games. He died during the 1933 season after surgery to repair an ulcer.
In 321 games over four seasons, Finn posted a .262 batting average (274-for-1044) with 125 runs, 3 home runs and 102 RBI. He finished his career with a .961 fielding percentage playing at second and third base.