OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Messier marathon

A Messier marathon is an attempt, usually organized by amateur astronomers, to find as many Messier objects as possible during one night. The Messier catalogue was compiled by French astronomer Charles Messier during the late 18th century and consists of 110 relatively bright deep-sky objects (galaxies, nebulae, and star clusters).

## When and where a marathon is possible

The number of Messier objects visible in any one night varies depending on a few factors, including the location of the observer, the duration of daylight and nighttime, and the season (the positions of the Messier objects relative to the Sun varies with the season, as does the length of the night).

### Location

Because Messier compiled his catalog from a northern latitude, not all of the Messier objects are visible from the southern hemisphere. In particular, M81, M82, M52, and M103 make southern-hemisphere Messier marathons difficult, because they are all located at a declination of 60° north or greater. Although a Messier marathon can be attempted from any northern latitude, low northern latitudes are best. In particular, a latitude of around 25° north lends the best possibility to complete a Messier marathon at the right time of year.

### Season

At low northern latitudes, particularly around latitude 25° north, it is possible to observe all Messier objects in one night during a window of a few weeks from mid-March to early April. In that period the dark nights around the time of the new moon are best for a Messier marathon.

### Other times of year

Less complete Messier marathons can be undertaken at other times of the year, with the actual quantity of Messier objects seen depending upon season and location. In particular, there is a short period around the autumnal equinox when most of the objects can be seen.

## The marathon

The Messier Marathon was invented independently by American astronomers Tom Hoffelder, Donald Machholz, and Tom Reiland in the 1970s. Typically an observer attempting a Messier marathon begins observing at sundown and will observe through the night until sunrise in order to see all 110 objects. An observer starts with objects low in the western sky at sunset, hoping to view them before they dip out of view, then works eastward across the sky. By sunrise, the successful observer will be observing the last few objects low on the eastern horizon, hoping to see them before the sky becomes too bright due to the rising sun. The evening can be a test of stamina and willpower depending on weather conditions and the physical fitness of the observer. Particularly crowded regions of the sky (namely, the Virgo Cluster and the Milky Way's Galactic Center) can prove to be challenging to an observer as well, and a Messier marathon will generally budget time for these regions accordingly.

## Organized marathons

Marathons are typically organized by a local astronomy organization or astronomical society as a special type of star party. These are usually attempted at least once every year. Some clubs issue certificates/awards either for participation or for achieving a set number of objects.
# Westville Congregational Church

The West Congregational Church of Taunton, formerly the Westville Congregational Church, is a historic church located at 415 Winthrop Street in Taunton, Massachusetts. Built in 1792 and moved to its present location in 1824, it is the city's oldest church building, and a well-preserved example of Federal period architecture.
The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.

## Description and history

The West Congregation Church is located in the center of Westville village on the west side of Taunton, at the northwest corner of Winthrop and North Walker Streets. It is a single-story rectangular wood frame structure, with a gable roof and clapboard siding. An entry vestibule projects from the east-facing front facade, topped by a gable roof and a square tower topped by an octagonal belfry and cupola. The main entry is framed by pilasters and topped by a cap-molded entablature.
The West Congregational Society was organized in 1792 by dissenters from the First Parish Church, and built this meeting house in Oakland village at the corner of Glebe and Oakland Streets. In 1824 the building was disassembled and moved to the present location, on land purchased from John West, owner of the local mill. It is the city's oldest surviving church building, and a fine example of a Federal period church.
# Maxime Lehmann

Maxime Robert Lehmann (17 December 1906 – 24 April 2009) was a footballer who played in the late 1920s, the 1930s and the early 1940s as defensive midfielder. Born in Switzerland, he represented France internationally.

## Biography

Born in Basel, Lehmann played his youth football with FC Concordia Basel and advanced to their first team in 1922, remaining with them until 1926, when he switched across town to FC Basel.
During his first season, 1926–27, with Basel Lehmann played four friendly matches. In the end of season friendly match on 5 June 1927 he scored two goals as Basel won 3–1 against local team Black Stars Basel. Lehmann played his domestic league debut for the club during the next season. This was an away match on 4 September 1927 as Basel lost 2–3 against FC Bern. During his two seasons at the club Lehmann played a total of 24 games for Basel, scoring those two aforementioned goals. Fifteen of these games were in the Swiss Serie A, one was in the Swiss Cup, and eight were friendly games.
Following his time in Basel, Lehmann moved to Paris, where he spent one season with Stade Français before joining FC Sochaux in 1929, where he would remain until 1938. With them, he was twice French Division 1 Champion (1935, 1938) and won the 1937 Coupe de France. He also played in two international matches with the France national football team: a 2–0 loss against Spain and a 3–0 victory against Belgium. As the Second World War broke out, Lehmann returned to Switzerland and joined FC Biel-Bienne. He spent the remainder of his active football career with them and played 51 league matches in five years, before retiring in 1944.
# Life Without Soul

Life Without Soul (1915) is a lost horror film, directed by Joseph W. Smiley and written by Jesse J. Goldburg. This film is an adaptation of Mary Shelley's 1818 Gothic novel Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus. The film is about a doctor who creates a soulless man. In the end, it turns out that a young man has dreamed the events of the film after falling asleep reading Shelley's novel.
This version is considered a lost film and the second film version of Frankenstein. The first version was the Edison Manufacturing Company's 12-minute short film Frankenstein (1910), written and directed by J. Searle Dawley.

## Production

This full-length film (broken into five parts), was produced by the Ocean Film Corporation and featured English-born actor Percy Darrell Standing wearing little to no make-up as the 'Brute Man'. The story is about the Brute Man killing the sister of his creator (Dr. William Frawley) on her wedding night. Frawley pursues his creation across Europe finally killing him by shooting him. Frawley then dies of exhaustion. A framing device reveals that the story is being read from a book. The film was reissued in 1916 by the Raver Film Corporation with added scientific documentary footage detailing the reproduction methods of fish.

## Cast

* Percy Standing as The Creation (aka Brute Man)
* George De Carlton as Frankenstein's Father
* Lucy Cotton as Elizabeth Lavenza
* Pauline Curley as Claudia Frawley
* Jack Hopkins as Henry Claridge
* David McCauley as Victor Frawley, as a child
* Violet De Biccari as Elizabeth, as a child
* William A. Cohill as Dr. William Frawley
# Katerynivka, Luhansk Oblast

Katerynivka (Ukrainian: Катеринівка) is a rural settlement in Luhansk urban hromada, Luhansk Raion, Luhansk Oblast (region), Ukraine. Population: 16,311 (2022 estimate)
The city was formerly named Yuvileine (Ukrainian: Ювілейне; Russian: Юбиле́йное), as part of the Soviet Union, and during its early years following Ukrainian independence. On 12 May 2016 it was renamed Katerynivka by the Ukrainian government in a systematic renaming of small cities as part of decommunization.
As of 2022, the city is under the control of the Russian military as a part of the invasion of Ukraine and occupation, but that annexation by Russia has not been accepted by the international community. The city was previously controlled by the self-declared Luhansk People's Republic.
# Harbinger Resistance

The Harbinger Resistance is a fictional organization appearing in the Valiant Comics universe.

## History

The Harbinger Resistance was started by the renegade Harbinger Faith Herbert, alias Zephyr, to combat the world dominating aspirations of Harbinger Foundation founder, Toyo Harada. Later on (according to Rai #0) this same resistance would be led by renegade Omega-class Harbinger Pete Stanchek, also called "Sting", a friend of Zephyr, who would mysteriously disappear around the year 2056. Leadership of the resistance would end in the hands of Peter Stanchek's descendant, John Stanchek, who would defeat Toyo Harada.
It is of important note that on a journey into the 20th century, Magnus, Robot Fighter would be the one to convince Zephyr to found the resistance in the first place, stating that it was her destiny to do so..
vteValiant Comics :
Valiant Universe (1992–1994) :
Acclaim Comics (1994–2004) :
Valiant Entertainment (2005–present) :
* This comics-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Noel (surname)

Noel or Noël is the surname of the following:
* Bill Noël (1914–1987), Texas oil industrialist and philanthropist
* Cecilia Noël (fl. 1990s–2020s), Peruvian-born Latin music artist
* Christian Noël (born 1945), French fencer
* Claude Noël (born 1955), Canadian hockey player and coach
* David Noel (born 1984), American basketball player
* Edmond Noel (1856–1927), governor of Mississippi
* Edward Noel (Indian Army officer), British soldier and spy
* Ellen Kyle Noel (1815–1873), Irish Canadian novelist
* Evan Noel (1879–1928), British rackets player
* Fabrice Noël (born 1985), Haitian football player
* Fania Noël, Franco-Haitian author and activist
* Gerard Noel (disambiguation), several people
* Iván Noel (1968–2021), Argentinian producer and director
* Jaylin Noel (born 2002), American football player
* Jhonkensy Noel (born 2001), Dominican baseball player
* Jimmy Noel (1903–1985), American actor and stuntman
* John Noel (disambiguation), several people
* Jules Achille Noël (1815–1881), French landscape and maritime painter
* Magali Noël (1931–2015), Turkish-French actress and singer
* Nerlens Noel (born 1994), American basketball player
* Nate Noel (born 2002), American football running back
* Paul Noel (1924–2005), American basketball player
* Philip Noel (born 1931), 68th Governor of Rhode Island
* Rico Noel (born 1989), American baseball player
* Roden Noel (1834–1894), English poet
* Sofía Noel, adopted name of the Belgian-born Spanish soprano Sophie Heyman (1915–2011)
* Tom Cecil Noel (1897–1918), British First World War infantry officer turned aerial observer

## Fictional

* Tessa Noël, character in the television series Highlander: The Series
# Enola, Arkansas

Enola is a town in Faulkner County, Arkansas, United States. It is part of the Central Arkansas region. The population was 318 at the 2020 census.

## Geography

Enola is located in eastern Faulkner County 19 miles (31 km) northeast of Conway, the county seat. Arkansas Highway 107 passes through the center of the town, leading north 18 miles (29 km) to Quitman and southwest 2.5 miles (4.0 km) to Arkansas Highway 36.
According to the United States Census Bureau, Enola has a total area of 18 square kilometres (7.0 sq mi), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2010, there were 338 people, and as of 2000, 72 households, and 58 families residing in the town. The population density was 47.8 people/km$^2$ (124 people/sq mi). There were 79 housing units at an average density of 20.1 units/km$^2$ (52 units/sq mi). The racial makeup of the town was 99.47% White, 0.53% from other races. 1.06% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 72 households, out of which 34.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 68.1% were married couples living together, 12.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 18.1% were non-families. 16.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.61 and the average family size was 2.86.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 24.5% under the age of 18, 4.8% from 18 to 24, 23.9% from 25 to 44, 25.0% from 45 to 64, and 21.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 88.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.3 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $40,139, and the median income for a family was $41,591. Males had a median income of $32,083 versus $28,750 for females. The per capita income for the town was $20,685. About 10.9% of families and 11.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.7% of those under the age of eighteen and 17.9% of those 65 or over.

## Education

Public education for elementary and secondary school students is provided by the Mount Vernon–Enola School District, which leads to graduation from Mount Vernon–Enola High School. The district's elementary school is based in Enola. The district was formed by the July 1, 1991, consolidation of the Enola School District and the Mount Vernon School District.
# Alfa Romeo II

Alfa Romeo II (rechristened Black Jack IV) is a maxi yacht designed in 2005 by Reichel/Pugh for yachtsman Neville Crichton. First-to-finish in the 2009 Transpacific Yacht Race ("the Transpac"), she also set a new elapsed-time Transpac race record for monohulls.
Alfa Romeo II is a "Reichel/Pugh 100" design measuring 30.48 m (100.0 ft) overall. She features a 44 m (144 ft) carbon fibre mast built by Southern Spars, water ballast, and a canting keel. She is thought to be capable of 35 knots (40 mph; 60 km/h) downwind in a fresh breeze. Some of the boat's systems are operated via PLCs, automatically stepping up engine speed as power is required to operate the hydraulic ram actuating the canting keel, or disengaging the propeller when it is retracted into the hull to reduce drag.

## History
### 2009 Transpac Race

Total crew of about seventeen sailors included Stanley Honey, navigator; Olympian Ben Ainslie, English Gold Medalist Finn sailor of the 2008 Summer Olympics; and members of the Ericcson 4 crew, recently victorious in the Volvo Ocean Race. According to the 7 July 2009 morning report, Alfa Romeo II broke the Transpac race record for most miles covered in one day, set in the 2005 race by Morning Glory, by sailing 399 nautical miles (459 mi; 739 km) in 24 hours. She improved that on both following days; on 8 July 2009, Alfa Romeo II reported 420 nautical miles (480 mi; 780 km); on 9 July 2009, she reported 431 nautical miles (496 mi; 798 km). She was first to finish the 2009 Transpac race, in which she set a new elapsed-time record of 5 days, 14 hours, 36 minutes, 20 seconds. She has been first to finish in at least 140 races.

### 2009 Sydney to Hobart Yacht Race

In 2009, she was the first to finish the Sydney to Hobart Yacht Race.

## Sponsorship

The Alfa Romeo yachts owned by Neville Crichton are sponsored by Alfa Romeo Automobiles S.p.A. of Turin, Italy. They own the Alfa Romeo name and other intellectual properties such as logos, emblems (used on Alfa Romeo III), and manner of depicting the name as shown on the mainsail of Alfa Romeo II in the infobox.
In 2006 the team is also sponsored by SLAM, an Italian company producer of technical sailing sportswear, that provides the team of technical clothing.
# 2003 Sydney to Hobart Yacht Race

The 2003 Sydney to Hobart Yacht Race, sponsored by Rolex, was the 59th annual running of the "blue water classic" Sydney to Hobart Yacht Race. As in past editions of the race, it was hosted by the Cruising Yacht Club of Australia based in Sydney, New South Wales.It began at Sydney Harbour, at 1pm on Boxing Day (26 December 2003), before heading south for 630 nautical miles (1,170 km) through the Tasman Sea, past Bass Strait, into Storm Bay and up the River Derwent, to cross the finish line in Hobart, Tasmania.
The 2003 fleet comprised 56 starters of which 52 completed the race and 4 yachts retired.

## Results
### Line Honours results (top 10)

| Position | Sail Number | Yacht | State/Country | Yacht Type | LOA (Metres) | Skipper | Elapsed Time d:hh:mm:ss |
| 1 | M10 | Skandia | Victoria | Jones IRC Maxi 98 | 30.00 | Grant Wharington | 2:15:14:06 |
| 2 | NZL10001 | Zana | New Zealand | Bakewell-White Maxi 30m | 30.00 | Stewart Thwaites | 2:15:28:30 |
| 3 | A99 | Grundig AAPT | New South Wales | Dovell MBD Open 66 | 20.00 | Sean Langman | 2:20:19:39 |
| 4 | C1 | Brindabella | New South Wales | Jutson 79 | 24.08 | George Snow | 2:21:30:08 |
| 5 | NOR2 | Andrew Short Marine | New South Wales | Davidson Volvo Ocean 60 | 19.46 | Andrew Short | 2:22:10:50 |
| 6 | 8844 | Seriously TEN | New South Wales | Davidson Volvo Ocean 60 | 19.50 | John Woodruff | 2:22:53:56 |
| 7 | USA16 | Zaraffa | United States | Reichel Pugh 65 | 20.49 | Skip Sheldon | 2:23:56:36 |
| 8 | 8880 | Ichi Ban | New South Wales | Farr 52 | 15.79 | Matt Allen | 3:03:33:44 |
| 9 | MH 888 | Nokia 2UE | New South Wales | Farr Volvo Ocean 60 | 19.44 | Peter Sorenson | 3:04:42:28 |
| 10 | 1836 | Yendys | New South Wales | Judel Vroljik JV52 | 15.75 | Geoff Ross | 3:07:40:23 |

### Handicap results (top 10)

| Position | Sail Number | Yacht | State/Country | Yacht Type | LOA (Metres) | Skipper | Corrected Time d:hh:mm:ss |
| 1 | 9407 | First National Real Estate | New South Wales | Farr Beneteau 40.7 | 11.92 | Michael Spies Peter Johnson | 3:14:14:17 |
| 2 | SM117 | Tilting at Windmills | Victoria | Joubert Modified John Dory 42 | 12.83 | Thorry Gunnersen | 3:15:43:19 |
| 3 | 5995 | Nips-N-Tux | New South Wales | Jeppesen IMX 40 | 12.10 | Howard De Torres | 3:15:48:13 |
| 4 | R33 | Chutzpah | Victoria | Murray Burns Dovell Sydney 38 | 11.60 | Bruce Taylor | 3:15:58:45 |
| 5 | MH106 | Impeccable | New South Wales | Peterson 3/4 Tonner IOR | 10.20 | John Walker | 3:16:40:31 |
| 6 | SM2 | Another Challenge | Victoria | Murray Burns Dovell Sydney 38 | 11.78 | Lou Abrahams | 3:16:45:00 |
| 7 | 533 | Pippin | Tasmania | Farr 37 | 11.40 | David Taylor | 3:16:51:48 |
| 8 | 6565 | Team Lexus | New South Wales | Murray Burns Dovell Sydney 38 | 11.78 | Rupert Henry | 3:17:28:27 |
| 9 | R 1111 | Toecutter | Victoria | Hick 31 | 9.45 | Robert Hick | 3:19:55:27 |
| 10 | HI8 | Asylum | Queensland | Murray Burns Dovell Sydney 38 | 11.78 | Wayne Kirkpatrick | 3:17:44:49 |
# Hexisopodidae

Hexisopodidae is a family of solifuges, first described by Reginald Innes Pocock in 1897.

## Genera

As of October 2022, the World Solifugae Catalog accepts the following two genera:
* Chelypus Purcell, 1902
* Hexisopus Karsch, 1879
# Noël Liétaer

Noël Liétaer (17 November 1908 – 21 February 1941) was a French association footballer. He played for U.S. Tourcoing and Excelsior AC Roubaix, and earned 7 caps for the France national football team, and played in the 1934 FIFA World Cup. A soldier in the French Army's 100th Infantry Regiment, he died of an illness in Rostock as a prisoner of war in 1941.
# Prithviraj Samyogita

Prithviraj Samyogita is a Bollywood film. It was released in 1946.

## Cast

* Prithviraj Kapoor
* Meena Shorey
* Bharat Vyas
* Tewari
* Sheyama
# Progressive Youth Federation of India

The Progressive Youth Federation of India (PYFI) is the youth wing of the Revolutionary Communist Party of India (RCPI). It was established in 1986. The organisation is active in West Bengal and Assam. It follows the principles of scientific socialism.
The slogan of PYFI is "Struggle, Peace and Progress".

## Flag

The length and breadth of the flag is 3:2, the colour of the flag is blue. There is a red star (★) in the top right corner of the flag, whichsymbolises "struggle", and on the right of the flag, "PYFI" is written vertically in white.

## State secretaries

1. Assam: Hamdur Rahman (i/c) 2. West Bengal: Sanjay Basu

## State presidents

1. Assam: Uttam Chetia (i/c) 2. West Bengal: Abhijit Chakraborty
# Eschiva of Bures

Eschiva of Bures, also known as Eschiva II (died in or after 1187), was Princess of Galilee in the Kingdom of Jerusalem from 1158 to 1187.

## Parentage

Eschiva's parentage is uncertain. Historian Martin Rheinheimer proposes that she was the daughter of either Elinand (who was Prince of Galilee between about 1144 and 1148), or of Radulf of Issy (who was a nephew of William I of Bures, Prince of Galilee). Historian Hans Eberhard Mayer refutes Rheinheimer's view, saying that William I of Bures and his second wife, Ermengarde of Ibelin, were Eschiva's parents. If Mayer is right, Eschiva must have been born after William and Ermengarde married around 1135.

## Marriages

Eschiva was given in marriage to Walter of Saint Omer who was first mentioned as Prince of Galilee in March 1159. Mayer proposes that King Baldwin III of Jerusalem arranged the marriage because he wanted to merge the concurring claims of the Bures and Saint-Omer families to Galilee. Holding the largest fief in the kingdom, the princes of Galilee were to send 100 knights to the royal army.
Walter died in early 1174. The widowed Eschiva soon married to Raymond III of Tripoli. According to the contemporaneous Ernoul, Baldwin III's successor, Amalric, arranged the marriage.
# Pulivalu

Pulivalu is a 1975 Indian Malayalam film directed by J. Sasikumar and produced by V. M. Chandi, with Prem Nazir, Jayabharathi, Jose Prakash and Sreelatha Namboothiri in the lead roles. Its score was composed by M. K. Arjunan.

## Cast

* Prem Nazir
* Jayabharathi
* Jose Prakash
* Sreelatha Namboothiri
* M. G. Soman
* Manju Bhargavi
* Meena
* Muthukulam Raghavan Pillai
* Veeran

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by M. K. Arjunan and the lyrics were written by Sreekumaran Thampi.
| No. | Song | Singers | Lyrics |
| 1 | "Kaali Malankaali" | C. O. Anto | Sreekumaran Thampi |
| 2 | "Lajjaavathi" | K. J. Yesudas, Vani Jairam | Sreekumaran Thampi |
| 3 | "Oru Swapnathil" | P. Madhuri | Sreekumaran Thampi |
| 4 | "Paathiraanakshathram" | K. J. Yesudas | Sreekumaran Thampi |
| 5 | "Vasanthaminnoru" | K. J. Yesudas | Sreekumaran Thampi |
# Hasan Ayaroğlu

Hasan Ayaroğlu (born 22 March 1995) is a Turkish footballer who plays as a winger for Ankara Keçiörengücü.

## Career

Ayaroğlu is a youth product of Ankaragücü, having joined their youth academy in 2005. He made his professional debut with Ankaragücü in a 3–0 Süper Lig loss to Antalyaspor on 25 March 2012. In 2015, he transferred to Eskişehirspor, and was promptly loaned out to Ankaragücü and Kastamonuspor before returning to their first team. He transferred to Alanyaspor in 2018, and was with the club until January 2021. On 25 January 2021, he transferred to Denizlispor.

## International career

Ayaroğlu is a youth international for Turkey, having represented the Turkey U18s, U19s, and U20s.