OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Joseph Gardner (murderer)

Joseph Martin Luther Gardner (January 15, 1970 – December 5, 2008) was an American fugitive and convicted criminal who was executed in South Carolina for murder. Gardner was one of several men who kidnapped and raped 25-year-old Melissa McLauchlin on December 30, 1992. McLauchlin was then shot five times by Gardner before her body was dumped on the side of a road. After the murder, Gardner fled the state and remained a fugitive for nearly two years. He was added to the FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives list on May 25, 1994, and was captured in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on October 19, 1994.

## Murder

On December 30, 1992, an intoxicated 25-year-old Melissa McLauchlin locked herself out of her house in North Charleston, South Carolina. As she crossed the street towards a grocery store, she was picked up by Gardner and two other men; Matthew Carl Mack and Matthew Paul Williams. The three men kidnapped McLauchlin and took her back to a mobile home where she was raped repeatedly and assaulted. McLauchlin was then bound with a blindfold, handcuffed, and placed on the floor inside a car.
As the men drove along a highway, McLauchlin broke free from the handcuffs and tried to escape. Gardner then pushed her head back and shot her twice in the face. He then dumped her body along a highway in Dorchester County where he shot her another three times, killing her.
The murder was racially motivated, with Gardner making a New Year's Resolution to kill a white woman, after watching news footage of the acquittal of police officers for the beating of Rodney King. The group planned to kill a white woman as revenge for "400 years of oppression", including slavery. Notes were found explaining the motive.

## Aftermath

All three men fled the state after the crime. Mack and Williams were arrested in January 1993, but Gardner remained a fugitive for nearly two years. He was added to the FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives list on May 25, 1994. He was captured in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on October 19, 1994, and taken back to South Carolina to face trial. Gardner was the 437th fugitive to be placed on the FBI's Ten Most Wanted fugitives list and spent nearly five months on the list before being captured.
Mack and Williams were sentenced to life in prison, while two other men who participated in the rape of McLauchlin each received less than ten years in jail as part of a plea deal. Gardner was the only person involved in the crime to receive a death sentence, as he was the one who had killed McLauchlin.

## Execution

Gardner was executed on December 5, 2008, via lethal injection at Broad River Correctional Institution in Columbia, South Carolina. He declined to make a final statement.
# Amina Bari

Amina Bari (Bengali: আমিনা বারী) was a Jatiya Party (Ershad) politician and member of the Bangladesh Parliament from a reserved women's seat.

## Career

Bari was elected to parliament from a reserved women's seat as a Jatiya Party candidate in 1986. She died in 2018.
# Dennis Raven

Dennis Raven (born 26 November 1967) is a Dutch judoka. He competed in the men's heavyweight event at the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Black Nirvana

"Black Nirvana" is a song by Italian singer Elodie. It was written by Elodie, Federica Abbate, Jacopo Ettorre, Leonardo Grillotti, Federico Mercuri, Giordano Cremona and Eugenio Maimone, and produced by the collective Itaca.
It was released by Island Records on 31 May 2024. It peaked at number seven on the Italian singles chart.

## Music video

The music video for the song, directed by Attilio Cusani, was released on YouTube on the same day.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

Weekly chart performance for "Black Nirvana" :
| Chart (2024) | Peak position |
| Italy (FIMI) | 7 |
| Italy Airplay (EarOne) | 2 |

### Year-end charts

2024 year-end chart performance for "Black Nirvana" :
| Chart (2024) | Position |
| Italy (FIMI) | 45 |

## Certifications

Certifications for "Black Nirvana" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Italy (FIMI) | Platinum | 100,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Curry Without Worry

Curry Without Worry is a San Francisco, California-based soup kitchen known for its menu of Nepalese cuisine. The charity serves free dinner to mostly impoverished persons on Tuesday afternoons from kiosks that simultaneously operate in San Francisco and Kathmandu. Curry Without Worry also encourages "successful people" to eat at its kiosks as a way to emphasize similarities between persons of different economic strata. Meals are vegan and typically include rice, kwati, curried vegetables, spicy achar, timur chutney and flatbread.

## History

Curry Without Worry was founded in 2006 by Shrawan Nepali, an immigrant to the United States from Nepal. Nepali used the profits from a San Francisco-area restaurant in which he was a part owner to start the organization. The charity's president is Jesse Seaver.
# Stop Flirting

Stop Flirting is a 1925 American silent comedy film directed by Scott Sidney and starring Wanda Hawley, John T. Murray, and Ethel Shannon. It is based on the 1923 West End play of the same title, which itself is based on the original 1922 Broadway musical For Goodness Sake by Frederick J. Jackson.

## Synopsis

On their honeymoon Vivian Reynolds finds her husband Perry in the company of other woman twice. To teach him a lesson she begins flirting with every man she encounters. To pay her back, Perry then stages his death in a plane crash. When she discovers the truth she is even more enraged. After a further series of misadventures the couple eventually reconcile.

## Cast

* Wanda Hawley as Vivian Marsden Reynolds, The Bride
* John T. Murray as Perry Reynolds, The Groom
* Hallam Cooley as Jeffrey Newfield
* Ethel Shannon as Marjorie Leeds
* Jimmie Adams as Baron Foucould
* Vera Steadman as Suzanne
* Jack Duffy as Joseph, the Butler
* James Harrison as Teddy
* David James as Bobby Anderson
* Rolfe Sedan as One of Vivian's Admirers
# Daniel Solas

Daniel Solas (born 17 September 1946) is a French former professional footballer who played as a left-back and defensive midfielder.

## Club career

Solas played for seven different clubs during his career: Gond-Pontouvre, Angoulême, Paris Saint-Germain, Paris FC, Bastia, Caen, and Amboise. He made a total of 318 appearances and scored 3 goals in the first two tiers of France.

## International career

Solas was a U21 international for France.
# Prospect Vale, Tasmania

Prospect Vale is a rural/residential locality in the local government areas (LGA) of Launceston (1%) and Meander Valley (99%) in the Launceston LGA region of Tasmania. The locality is about 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) south-west of the town of Launceston. The 2016 census recorded a population of 5067 for the state suburb of Prospect Vale. It is a small suburb of Greater Launceston. Prospect Vale has a small shopping centre, Prospect Vale Marketplace, containing a Woolworths supermarket and a small industrial park lies within its boundaries. Sporting grounds include the St Patrick's Old Collegians Football Club Oval, who compete in the Northern Tasmania Football Association.

## History

Prospect Vale was gazetted as a locality in 1963.
The land was originally used by European settlers for cattle grazing and horse studs. The suburb was originally part of the adjacent suburb of Prospect, which was proclaimed in 1958. Prospect primary school was the area's first school. This school is now known as Summerdale primary school, and is in the suburb of Summerhill. It contains two schools, the public Prospect High School and a private Catholic school, St. Patricks College.
St Patrick's moved to the current site in the late 1950s, to where the Rising Sun Hotel, a 2-storey 12-room building had been first built. The current school buildings were built c. 1961 for around 400 students.

## Geography

Most of the boundaries are survey lines.

## Road infrastructure

National Route 1 (Bass Highway) runs through from south-east to south-west.
# Chad Robinson

Chad Damian Robinson (20 October 1980 – 26 November 2016) was an Australian professional rugby league footballer. Robinson spent several years in Australia's National Rugby League with the Parramatta Eels and the Sydney Roosters and a season with Super League side Harlequins RL.
Robinson had been reported missing on 26 November 2016, but less than a month later on 22 December 2016, he was found dead in his car.

## Playing career

Having won the 2002 NRL Premiership, Robinson traveled to England to play the 2003 World Club Challenge against Super League champions, St Helens R.F.C. Robinson played from the interchange bench in Sydney's victory. He played from the interchange bench for the Roosters in the 2003 NRL grand final which they lost to the Penrith Panthers. Robinson played for the Sydney Roosters from the interchange bench in their 2004 NRL grand final loss to cross-city rivals, Canterbury-Bankstown.
In 2005, Robinson joined Parramatta and played 20 games as the club won the minor premiership. Parramatta went into the finals series as one of the favourites to take out the 2005 premiership but lost 29–0 to North Queensland in the preliminary final in a shock upset. Robinson subsequently played in Parramatta's finals campaigns in 2006 and in 2007 which saw the club reach the 2007 preliminary final against Melbourne. Robinson's last year at Parramatta saw the club fail to reach the finals and he departed the side at the end of 2008. In July 2008 he signed a two-year deal with the Super League side Harlequins starting in 2009.

## Personal life

Robinson is the older brother of former Cronulla-Sutherland Sharks player Tim Robinson. He was reported missing at about 7:30 PM on 26 November 2016. On 22 December 2016, Robinson was found dead inside a crashed car by electrical workers in a gorge in the outer Sydney suburb of Kenthurst. His death was later determined to be a suicide.
# Melching Field at Conrad Park

Melching Field at Conrad Park is a baseball stadium located in DeLand, Florida. The primary tenant of Melching Field is the Stetson University Hatters college baseball team, a Division I program playing in the ASUN Conference.

## Features

Melching Field features 2,500 chair and benchback seats, with room for approximately 500 more spectators in a grass berm area along the first base foul line. The partially covered grandstand includes a large press box with two radio broadcast booths, a television broadcast booth, a media area, and two luxury boxes. The lower section of seating between the first and third base dugouts features chair-back box seats, while the upper section features bench-back seating. Underneath the grandstand, fans can find a full-service concession area and restrooms.
Player amenities include home and visiting locker rooms, coaches' offices and a covered batting cage area. The field itself features natural grass and symmetrical outfield dimensions. An electronic scoreboard is located beyond the left field fence.

## History

The ballpark is named for R. Dale Melching, a Stetson alumnus and donor who represented the United States national baseball team at the 1942 Amateur World Series in Havana, Cuba. Prior to the ballpark's opening in 1999, the previous home of the Stetson Hatters baseball team, Conrad Park, was located on the same site, with home plate then located where center field now exists in Melching Field. Conrad Park was the home of spring training games during the 1940s and 1950s, as well as the home of the DeLand Red Hats of the Florida State League.
Melching Field opened on February 12, 1999, where a crowd of 2,874 saw the Stetson Hatters defeat the University of Louisville 4–3. Since that time, over 250,000 fans have witnessed Hatters baseball at Melching Field, including 49,200 fans in 2005 (which was the 32nd highest attendance in all of NCAA baseball, despite the fact Stetson is a smaller school of less than 3,000 undergraduates.)

## Secondary tenants

Besides Hatters baseball, Melching Field has also hosted a number of Atlantic Sun Conference baseball tournaments (1989, 1991, 1993, 1996–97, 2002–09, 2012), along with high school and amateur tournaments. Several Daytona Cubs games in 2004 after the Cubs home ballpark, Jackie Robinson Ballpark, was damaged in Hurricane Charley. Beginning in 2009, the field has hosted home games of the DeLand Suns, a collegiate summer baseball team and member of the Florida Collegiate Summer League.
In 2018, for the first time, Melching Field hosted a Regional round in the NCAA Baseball tournament. The host team from Stetson University ultimately won the round and advanced to its first-ever Super Regional round appearance.
# Tomb of Ahmad ibn Ishaq

The Tomb of Ahmad ibn Ishaq (Persian: آرامگاه احمد بن اسحاق) is a shrine in Sarpol-e Zahab, Sarpol-e Zahab County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. This shrine belongs to the Shiites and attributed to one of the close companions of Imam Hasan al-Askari, named Ahmad ibn Ishaq Ash'ari Qomi (died between 874 and 877 CE, buried here). The tomb of Ahmad Ibn Ishaq is located almost in the center of Sarpol-e Zahab and is considered the most important shrine of this city.

## Specification

The foundation of the building is steel and brick. The main building has four large porches, four small porches, a porch all around the outside of the building and the shrine itself. The entrance of the shrine consists of a large entrance 12 meters wide and 16 meters high. A blue dome 27 meters high and 15 meters in diameter with finials 27 meters high on both sides. The tomb, in addition to the large entrance that forms the entrance and the main shrine, also has three side doors.
The shrine, which is built on the grave, is decorated with gold and chrome and its dimensions are 1.80 * 2.20 meters and it is 2.5 meters high. The facade of the building from outside made of 5 cm Isfahani brick. A different view has been used for the interior architecture. The floor and 1.5 meters from the body (all around) are decorated with green marble and the rest up to the ceiling is decorated with 3 cm Isfahani brick with turquoise tile mortar. Ceilings and porches are also made of traditional bricks and tiles in the form of knots.

## Reconstruction

The old building was destroyed during Iran-Iraq War (1980-1988). In 1989, renovation of the building began. In 2011, a comprehensive plan for the reconstruction of this tomb was established. The building was damaged again in the earthquake on November 12, 2017. Reconstruction of the Tomb of Ahmad Ibn Ishaq began again in October 2018 by the Islamic Revolution Housing Foundation, Endowment and Charity Organization and Mostazafan Foundation. The renovation task was done with a metal structure on a land with an area of 2,500 square meters and with 3,500 square meters of infrastructure on 2 floors in 2020.

## Courtyard

The courtyard with the purity and beauty of the shrine, adapted from Islamic and traditional architecture, which is located in the eastern part of this religious building, with the beautiful eucalyptus trees, is used as a mosque in religious festivals.

## Cemetery

In another part of the courtyard and around it, the graves of the martyrs of the Iran-Iraq War and the city cemetery of Sarpol-e Zahab are located.
# Movimento lento

"Movimento lento" is a song by Italian singer Annalisa with featuring vocals by Federico Rossi. It was written by Annalisa, Jacopo Ettorre, Eugenio Maimone, Leonardo Grillotti and Merk & Kremont.
It was released by Warner Music Italy on 28 May 2021 as the second single from the re-issue of her seventh studio album Nuda10. The song peaked at number 8 on the FIMI Singles Chart and was certified triple platinum in Italy.

## Music video

The music video of "Movimento lento" was directed by Mauro Russo and released onto YouTube on 8 June 2021.

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Italy (FIMI) | 3× Platinum | 300,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# John Lemon (prospector)

John Lemon was a prospector in the U.S. state of Alaska. In 1879, Lemon operated a placer mine with James Hollywood in what was the District of Alaska. Lemon and Hollywood mined for gold in what would later be named Lemon Creek. In the same year, Lemon and Hollywood also worked in Silver Bay. In 1880, Lemon was in the Cassiar Mountains. He traveled to Sitka, Alaska early in the year, where he joined the Edmund Bean party, and in the summer of 1880 helped blaze a trail over Chilkoot Pass to the headwaters of the Yukon River. The area in which Lemon mined has since been incorporated into modern day Juneau, Alaska.

## Legacy

Several natural landmarks, at least one structure and the neighborhood that grew around the site of his placer mine in present-day Juneau have been named for John Lemon. They include:
* Lemon Creek, Alaska, a mixed use neighborhood in Juneau, surrounding both banks of its namesake Lemon Creek.
* Lemon Creek, a watershed on which John Lemon prospected, and operated a placer mine. The creek is filled by meltwater from local glaciers.
* Lemon Creek Glacier, the primary source of water feeding Lemon Creek.
* Lemon Creek Correctional Center, an Alaska state prison located adjacent to Lemon Creek.
# Anwar Ratol

Anwar Ratol (sometimes spelt Anwar Rataul) is a small, yellow variety of mango known for its sweetness and fiberlessness. It is sometimes called the 'mini powerhouse'. It is cultivated in the Punjab and Sindh regions of Pakistan, and near the village of Rataul in Uttar Pradesh, India. It is very sweet in taste with less fiber.

## History

Anwar Ratol was first cultivated near Rataul, a village in Uttar Pradesh. Sheikh Mohd Afaq Faridi, a Muslim farmer returned to the village after completing his inter college in 1905, he noticed a young mango tree near one of the farms. He asked a gardener to graft the plant, and in a year's time, four mango trees sprouted. Years later, Afaq Faridi resigned from his job and devoted his life to this ‘sweet mission’. After his marriage, he set up a mango nursery that he called Shohra-e-afaq in 1928 and got it registered in 1935. He named this mango variety Anwar Rataul, now popularly known simply as the Rataul mango. In 1947, someone took sample plants to Pakistan and planted this mango breed in the Multan region. The variety became famous, and symbol of pride for Pakistan.

## Variations

There are two variations of this mango:
The early season variety is fragile and prone to the climate elements. Much of the crop is destroyed by strong wind and heavy rain, but it is also the most popular and sweeter of the two varieties. Its growing season is very short - just a few weeks in May and June.
The late season variety is more stable, with a thicker skin and is less sweet. It grows in July and August.

## "Mango diplomacy"

Since 1981, Pakistan has been sending Anwar Ratol mangoes to heads of state and diplomats as part of its "mango diplomacy" to promote their mangoes around the world and create better relations with other countries like Australia and India.
# Amadou Lamine-Guèye

Amadou Lamine-Guèye (20 September 1891 in Médine, French Sudan – 10 June 1968 in Dakar) was a Senegalese politician who became leader of the Parti Sénégalais de l'Action Socialiste ("Senegalese Party of Socialist Action"). In 1945 he and his associate, Léopold Sédar Senghor, were elected to represent Senegal in the French National Assembly. Gueye was also elected to the French Senate in 1958.
He gave his name to the 1946 Lamine Guèye law [fr] (Loi Lamine Guèye) which granted French citizenship to all inhabitants of France's overseas colonies.

## Early life

Amadou Lamine-Guèye was born in Médine, French Sudan (now part of Mali), on 20 September 1891. He was educated in France, where he graduated as a lawyer in 1921. He was the first African with a doctorate in French law.

## Political career

Upon his return to Africa, Guèye founded a political party and became mayor of Saint-Louis, Senegal, in 1924.
He became leader of the French Socialist Party in Senegal in 1937, and was elected as one of two Senegalese representatives to the National Assembly alongside Léopold Senghor in 1944. He was elected once again the following year, and also became mayor of Dakar. Guèye pursued what would become known as the Lamine Guèye law [fr] (Loi Lamine Guèye), which sought to give equal rights to all natives of French overseas territories. This was enacted on 7 May 1946.
Lamine-Gueye was an advocate for Senegalse assimilation with France. He was antifascist and pro-women's rights.
Guèye lost his seat in the Assembly in 1951 elections after Senghor left to form his own party. Guèye reconciled with Senghor, and was once again elected in 1958. A year later, he was elected as the first President of the independent National Assembly of Senegal.

## Death

He died in Dakar on 10 June 1968. At the time, he was the President of the National Assembly.

## Family and private life

He was the grandfather of Senegalese alpine skier Lamine Guèye.
# Arutanga–Reureu–Nikaupara

Arutanga–Reureu–Nikaupara is a Cook Islands electoral division returning one member to the Cook Islands Parliament. Its current representative is Tereapii Maki-Kavana, who has held the seat since 2018.
The electorate was created in 1981, when the Constitution Amendment (No. 9) Act 1980-1981 adjusted electorate boundaries and split the electorate of Aitutaki into three.

## Members of Parliament for Arutanga-Reureu-Nikaupara

Unless otherwise stated, all MPs terms began and ended at general elections.
| Election | Member | Party |
| 1989, 1994 | Ngereteina Puna | Cook Islands Party |
| 1999, 2003, 2004, 2006, 2010 | Teina Bishop | Cook Islands Party |
| 2014 | Teina Bishop | One Cook Islands Movement |
| 2016 byelection | Pumati Israela | One Cook Islands Movement |
| 2018 | Tereapii Maki-Kavana | Cook Islands Party |

## Election results

2022 Cook Islands general election: Arutanga-Reureu-Nikaupara :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Cook Islands | Tereapaii Maki-Kavana | 206 | 57.4 | +5.8 |
| | One Cook Islands | Teinakore Bishop | 111 | 30.9 | +17.5 |
| | Democratic | Atina Currie | 42 | 11.7 | +11.7 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 359 | | |
| | Cook Islands hold | Cook Islands hold | Swing | −11.7 | |