OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Battle of Morina

Cyrillic: Битка код Морине, Albanian: Beteja e Morinës took place on July 7, 1998, in the village of Morina, in the Gjakova District of Kosovo, during the Kosovo war.

## Background

The control of the Morina Pass ensured the uninterrupted flow of weapons and supplies from Albania, allowing the Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA) to fortify its positions in the operational Zone of Dukagjini. This logistical advantage enabled the KLA to maintain and strengthen their already expanded presence, established in April from Nec to Junik, despite relentless Serbian attacks.
On June 14,1998, and May 25, 1998, the village of Morina was shelled by Serbian forces.

## The battle

The battle took place in the region of Reka Keqe and was commanded by Agron (Osman) Rama and Sylejman Sylejmani under Brigade 138, which was led by Agim Ramadani. The battle itself was commanded by Sadri Avdyli. The battle ended in a victory for the KLA against Yugoslav forces, who secured the critical supply corridor of the Morina Pass and forced Yugoslav troops to retreat. The operation established a critical corridor for KLA operations in western Kosovo.

## Aftermath

The village of Morina later became a key route in transporting Albanian refugees from Kosova to Albania. On May 14, 1999 Morina was reported to have been destroyed.
Ramush Haradinaj, marking the 25th anniversary of the Battle of Morina in 2023, stated that it "marked a new chapter in our liberation war in Dukagjin." He emphasized the fighters' contributions and their role in securing vital supply routes near the Albanian border, which helped strengthen the KLA’s position. Haradinaj honored those KLA soldiers who lost their lives.
# Avonmore, Victoria

Avonmore is a locality in the City of Greater Bendigo, Victoria, Australia. At the 2021 census, Avonmore had a population of 42.

## Etymology

Avonmore was originally called "South Elmore", although the local community found it unsuitable due its similarity to Elmore. In 1910 Residents of South Elmore held a meeting to create a new name, Where a farmer suggested the name "Avon". This was agreed upon with the addition of the second syllable of "more".
# Smell rights

Smell rights are claims of ownership to particular smells. These rights can include copyright or non-conventional trademark.
In France, the scent of a perfume is not eligible for copyright.
In 2006, a Dutch court ruled that a perfume could have a copyright. The case was a claim of French cosmetics company, Lancôme, on the property of the scent of its perfume Trésor against the version of such fragance done by the Dutch firm Kecofa. The Dutch High court granted the protection given that scent as long as it is perceptible and original.
Legal commentators have described possible systems for trademarking scents. WIPO has collected information on the use of registration of the such called "Olfactory marks" as a tendency among national offices of trademark.
In the United States, Hasbro has a trademark for the smell of Play-Doh.
# Odeon Cinema, Harrogate

The Odeon Cinema is a cinema in Harrogate, in North Yorkshire, England. Built in 1936, it is notable for its Art Deco style. It is a Grade II listed building.

## History and description

The cinema is situated at the junction of East Parade and Station Avenue.
It was built as one of the Odeon Cinemas of Oscar Deutsch. The architect was Cecil Clavering of the Harry Weedon partnership, and the style, by the same firm, was first produced for the Odeon, Kingstanding. The Harrogate Odeon was built as a copy of the Odeon Cinema, Sutton Coldfield, opened in April 1936; the listing text for that building describes that the foyer, staircase and auditorium are "each defined as a separate block in a complex, carefully massed and expressionistic composition" inspired by the Titania-Palast in Berlin, built in 1928. Further Odeon Cinemas in similar style were built in York and Scarborough.
On its opening on 28 September 1936, the cinema seated 1,049 in the stalls and 598 in the circle; the first film shown was Where's Sally?. It was converted in 1972 to house three screens, with 532 seats in the front stalls and former circle for one screen, and 108 seats each for two screens in the former rear stalls. It was further converted in 1989 to four screens, and later to five screens.
A heritage plaque was placed on the building in 2009 by the Harrogate Civic Society.
# Bendigo (suburb)

Bendigo is a suburb of the City of Greater Bendigo, Victoria, Australia. It is the central suburb of the city.
# Euperipatoides

Euperipatoides is a genus of ovoviviparous velvet worms in the family Peripatopsidae. All species in this genus have 15 pairs of legs in both sexes. All species are found in New South Wales, Australia. E. rowelli is also found in the Australian Capital Territory.

## Species

The genus contains the following species:
* Euperipatoides kanangrensis Reid, 1996
* Euperipatoides leuckartii (Sänger, 1871)
* Euperipatoides rowelli Reid, 1996
# Tasmanipatus

Tasmanipatus barretti, the giant velvet worm, is a species of velvet worm in the Peripatopsidae family. It is the sole species in the genus Tasmanipatus and is ovoviviparous.

## Taxonomy

Tasmanipatus barretti was described by Ruhberg et al. in 1991. The generic name Tasmanipatus refers to the species' distribution in Tasmania, Australia. The specific name barretti refers to Australian naturalist Charles Leslie Barrett, who was sent a specimen from St Marys. Barrett is thought to have published the first record of the species, though he did not recognise it as a new species.

## Morphology

The dorsal surface is mauve with a darker median stripe. The ventral surface is creamy-white. There are 15 pairs of oncopods (legs). Adults are typically 35–40 mm long, but may extend to 75 mm while walking. The common name refers to its size, which is large among the Peripatopsidae; however, much larger velvet worms exist in the Peripatidae (see Mongeperipatus solorzanoi).
# Novaya Zhizn (Mensheviks)

Novaya Zhizn (Russian: Новая жизнь, New Life) was a daily newspaper published by a group of Mensheviks associated with the literary magazine Letopis, including Nikolai Sukhanov, Vladimir Bazarov, Stroev, Denitsky and A. N. Tikhonov. It was published in Petrograd from 18 April (1 May) 1917 until 16 July 1918 (with a total of 354 issues) and then in Moscow from June to July 1918, when it was closed down. The most known contributor was Maxim Gorky. The Swedish correspondent of the newspaper was Paul Olberg. Its run was interrupted in September 1917, when publication was suspended on the orders of the Russian Provisional Government. Before the October Revolution, Bolshevik leaders Zinoviev and Kamenev published their opposition in this newspaper, leaking the news and jeopardizing the coup d'etat. This move was later used against them by Stalin.
It should not be confused with the Bolsheviks' paper Novaya Zhizn, which was published for two months in 1905.
# Akseli Lankinen

Akseli Lankinen (born (1997-08-31)31 August 1997) is a Finnish male volleyball player. He is part of the Finland men's national volleyball team. He competed at the 2015 European Games in Baku. On club level he plays for Kuortane Lentopallo.
# The Invention

The Invention is a 1957 unpublished play by Wole Soyinka. It was first performed at the Royal Court Theatre in 1959. The play portrays the story of seven South African men who attempts to produce a foolproof method of racial identity.

## Critical reception

Larson criticised the play as"clearly a lesser drama than those which Soyinka- was soon to write". He argued that the script is not well polished and that the play was written when Soyinka was at the beginning of his career - twenty-five years old.
# Azmeer Yusof

Azmeer bin Yusof (born 25 May 1987) is a retired Malaysian professional footballer who plays for Malaysia Super League side Kedah as a left back. He played and also coach with DEHARAMAIN UBFC in the A3 League 2024.

## Club career

Azmeer has played with Kuala Lumpur and Proton before signing with Perak in 2010. He later was released by Perak at the end of 2011 season.
For the 2012 season, Azmeer signed with Pos Malaysia. He joined Negeri Sembilan on a three-month loan in August 2012 for the 2012 Malaysia Cup campaign. He later signed with Negeri Sembilan permanently for the 2013 Malaysia Super League season. After only a season with Negeri Sembilan, he returned to Perak FA for the 2014 Malaysia Super League season.
Azmeer later signed with ATM for 2015 season before moved to Kedah in 2016. He signed with the amateur team Kelana United for the 2021 season. Kelana United competed in the Subang Football League alongside Najmi Football.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 11 March 2020
| Club | Season | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Kedah | 2016 | 20 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 8 | 0 | – | – | 34 | 1 |
| Kedah | Total | 20 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 34 | 1 |
| Kuala Lumpur | 2017 | 16 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | – | – | 19 | 0 |
| Kuala Lumpur | 2018 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 7 | 0 |
| Kuala Lumpur | Total | 23 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 26 | 0 |
| Kedah | 2019 | 13 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 7 | 0 | – | – | 24 | 0 |
| Kedah | 2020 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 3 | 0 |
| Kedah | Total | 16 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |

## Honours

Kedah
* Malaysia Cup: 2016
* Malaysia FA Cup: 2019
Kuala Lumpur
* Malaysia Premier League: 2017
# Gianluca Nannelli

Gianluca Nannelli (born August 22, 1973 in Florence) is an Italian former motorcycle racer, winner of the Italian Supersport championship in 2003.
# Capdenac-Gare

Capdenac-Gare (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Capdenac Estacion) is a commune in the Aveyron department in southern France. The old village of Capdenac is directly west of Capdenac-Gare, across the river Lot. In the southern outskirts of Capdenac-Gare is the area of Massip.
As the name suggests, Capdenac-Gare is the home to the railway station serving Capdenac.
# Scott Cinema, Bridgwater

Scott Cinema (originally the Odeon Cinema) was a cinema in Bridgwater, Somerset England. Built in 1936, it was notable for its Art Deco style.

## History
### The Odeon

The cinema opened as one of the chain of Odeon Cinemas. It was designed by Thomas Cecil Howitt, who designed other cinemas of the Odeon chain including the Odeon Cinema, Weston-super-Mare. The film The Amateur Gentleman was shown on the opening night, 13 July 1936.
The auditorium seated 1,525, of which 931 were in the stalls and 594 in a raised balcony that did not overhang the stalls. There were stage facilities, used by local drama companies. Externally, the corner entrance was below a tower, and to its left the building included a row of shops with flats above.

### The Classic, and later

It was renamed the Classic in 1967, after its sale to the Classic Cinema chain. In 1973 there was a conversion into a bingo club in the stalls section, and two cinemas, each seating 250, in the raised balcony section.
It closed as a Classic Cinema in 1983, and later opened as an independent company. Following this, it then formed part of the Scott Cinemas chain, being renamed Scott Cinema about 2005. There was refurbishment in 2005, 2011 and 2013.
The cinema finally closed on the 29 September 2022 after 86 years of operation, prior to Scott Cinemas moving to a new cinema nearby at Northgate Yard, Bridgwater.
# Elmore, Victoria

Elmore is a town in Victoria, Australia, north-east of Bendigo on the Campaspe River. Elmore is close to the Whipstick State Park.
At the 2016 census, Elmore had a population of 776.

## History

In the 1840s a small settlement developed on the Campaspe River servicing pastoral runs. The post office opened on 1 January 1849 as Bertram's Inn. On 1 January 1850 it was renamed Campaspie (sic). In 1864 when the township was established the name became Runnymede and in around 1882 the name was changed again to Elmore.
A Court of Petty Sessions opened at Elmore on 17 December 1965, despite its proximity to the then-existing court at Rochester. It closed on 1 January 1983, having sat for only 24 hours and heard 280 cases in 1981.

## The town today

Local businesses include a branch of the Bendigo Bank, café, wine store, fish and chip shop, IGA supermarket, BP petrol station, the Shamrock Hotel, a two-storey old building slowly being restored to its original state, the Railway Hotel, the Victoria Hotel, the Elmore Bakery, the Elmore Pharmacy and a medical centre. A railway station is also located in Elmore.
In the first week of October one of Australia's oldest and largest field days is held at Elmore. In 2004 there were 45,000 visitors. The first field day was held at Elmore in 1964. There is now a permanent site with pavilions, conference rooms and catering facilities which are hired out.
In January 2007, the Elmore Events Centre was the location of the 2007 Australian Scout Jamboree, the 21st Australian Jamboree. Over 13,000 people attended from 22 different countries and all of the Australian states and territories. Elmore Events Centre planned to host the 2022 Australian Scout Jamboree, the 26th Australian Jamboree.
The town has an Australian Rules football team playing in the Heathcote District Football League.
Golfers play at the course of the Elmore Golf Club on Hunter Road.
Elmore is also noted for being the home of the famous Elmore Oil, a product invented by longtime Elmore resident Ralph Linford in 1998. This is a natural oil used for the relief of arthritis pain. Elmore Oil uses the well-known eucalyptus oil grown locally in the region.
# Antonia Ferreira

Antónia Adelaide Ferreira (Godim, Peso da Régua, June 4, 1811 — Godim, Peso da Régua, March 26, 1896), often referred to in Portugal as "Ferreirinha", was a Portuguese businesswoman. She is known for leadership in the cultivation of port wine and for the winemaking innovations she introduced to Portugal.

## Life

Ferreira began her career in the wine industry when she inherited many vineyards from her wealthy family. Her father arranged for her to marry a cousin, but he was uninterested in the family business and wasted a large part of her fortune. The marriage produced two children: a daughter, Maria de Assunção, later known as the Countess of Azambuja, and one son, António Bernardo Ferreira. She was widowed at age 33, at which point she began to exercise her role as executive of the family estates.
Ferreira received her nickname, Ferreirinha (an affectionate diminutive of her name in Portuguese), for her devotion and care for the working families who farmed her lands and vineyards. She was supported in her business efforts by her administrator José da Silva Torres, who eventually became her second husband.
Ferreira fought against the lack of support for local viticulture in the Portuguese government; during the time much Portuguese wine was imported from Spain. She also fought against the phylloxera pestilence which eventually destroyed much of European grapes, including those in Portugal and her own vineyards. Ferreira traveled to England to learn the most modern and efficacious techniques to battle the disease and import them back to Portugal; she also learned and imported new processes for wine production. The Ferreirinha invested in many new vineyards, especially in areas with large exposure to sunlight, although she maintained the original vineyards she had inherited in northern Portugal. Most of her wine was exported to England, the first major importer of port wine.
When she died in 1896, Ferreira left behind a large fortune and near thirty vineyards. She is considered one of the leaders in the history of the Douro valley and an influence in to the continued popularity and success of Portuguese wines, surviving through the phylloxera blight of the late 19th century.
In 2004 a Portuguese television series provided a fictional re-enactment of her life.
# Leonard Calderbank

Rev Canon Leonard Calderbank (3 June 1809 – 24 June 1864) was a Roman Catholic priest and canon of Clifton.
He was the son of Richard and Jane Calderbank. He was born on 3 June 1809 at Standish, near Wigan, Lancashire. He was educated first at a school in his native village, and afterwards at Ampleforth College, in Yorkshire. In December 1829, he left Ampleforth and moved to Prior Park College, near Bath, Somerset. Thereafter, he went to complete his theological studies at Rome; where, on 11 November 1832, he was ordained to the priesthood.
He returned to England in 1833, and he was sent upon a mission in the Catholic Church's Western District, where he was placed successively at Trelawny; Tawstock, Devon; Weobley, Herefordshire; Poole, Dorset; and Cannington, Somerset.
In April 1839, he was appointed chaplain of the Convent of the Immaculate Conception, in Sion House, at Spetisbury, near Blandford Forum, Dorsetshire.
On 9 November 1849, he was recalled to Prior Park by Bishop Hendren, then Vicar Apostolic of the Western District. For nearly a year, he held at Prior Park the double position of vice-president and professor of theology at St Paul's College.
On 9 October 1850, he was again sent upon the mission, being appointed to the charge of the Catholic congregation of St. Peter's in the city of Gloucester. He was shortly afterwards installed as a canon of Clifton. As missionary rector (the then title for a parish priest) at Gloucester, he oversaw the construction of a new church and presbytery, the former of which was opened in March 1860.

## Death

Calderbank died of heart disease on 24 June 1864, aged 55.
# Rittenhouse Club

Rittenhouse Club was a private institution and social club in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It was founded in 1875 to allow "businessmen, intellectuals and artists to socialize in a congenial, friendly atmosphere."

## History
### 19th century

The Gentlemen's club was founded in 1874 as the Social Arts Club of Philadelphia by Dr. William Pepper and Silas Weir Mitchell. The club was renamed in late 1875 when it moved to a new building on Rittenhouse Square that had been the home of James Harper.
James E. Carpenter, Esquire was later the governor of the Rittenhouse Club. He was instrumental at securing the former home of Congressman James Harper in 1875.
By 1880, the northern side of Rittenhouse Square was the de facto "most fashionable address in Philadelphia." In 1900, the club expanded by adding an adjoining townhouse. This created not only a larger structure but also more prestige fronting the square.
The Rittenhouse Club had many of the faculty of the University of Pennsylvania along with gentlemen architects such as from the T-Square Club. Members of the Northern Pennsylvania business elite intermingled with architects, professors and clergymen. These included during the fashionable Gilded Age, steamship magnate Clement Griscom, architect Frank Furness, along with his Shakespeare scholar sibling Horace Furness. The University of Pennsylvania provost Dr. William Pepper, his nephew Senator George Wharton Pepper, and financier E.T. Stotesbury held prominent positions in the Club.

### 20th century

After the end of World War II, due to tax loopholes being removed, general business changes and economics caused many members to move to the suburbs. The Rittenhouse Club suffered a slow decline of members and the "building slid from elegance into genteel decay."
In the early 1990s, the Rittenhouse Club building was finally closed and sold. Today, "Only the discreet letters “RC” on the brass doorplates identify 1811 Walnut Street as the former home of one of Philadelphia's most prestigious clubs. The Beaux-Arts façade remains, but the building behind it is gone."

## Early Members

* James Edward Carpenter (1841-1901).
* Louis H. Carpenter (1839-1916).
* Edward Walter Clark, Jr. (1857-1946).
* Frank Furness (1839-1912).
* George Fort Gibbs (1870-1942).
* George Byron Gordon (1870-1927).
* Robert Sturgis Ingersoll.
* George W. Pepper (1867-1961).
* Owen Wister (1860-1938).

## Selected publications

* Nathaniel Burt, The Perennial Philadelphians: The Anatomy of an American Aristocracy (Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1999), p.264.
* Nancy Heinzen, Perfect Square: A History of Rittenhouse Square (Philadelphia, PA: Temple University Press, 2009), p.95.
* Liz Spikol, “Comcast CEO Brian Roberts Buys at 10 Rittenhouse,” CurbedPhilly, October 19, 2012. http://philly.curbed.com/archives/2012/10/19/comcast-ceo-brian-roberts-buys-part-of-10-rittenhouse.php
# Montazeau

Montazeau (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Montaseus) is a commune in the Dordogne department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in southwestern France.
It is fairly close to Bergerac and Bordeaux. Many of its inhabitants derive their principal income from winemaking.
# Jack Connolly (ice hockey, born 1900)

John Joseph Connolly (August 24, 1900 – July 16, 1967) was a Canadian ice hockey player who played in the professional leagues during the 1920s.
Connolly played Major League hockey with the 1925–26 Vancouver Maroons of the Western Canada Hockey League.

## Career statistics

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 1925–26 | Minneapolis Millers | CHL | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 |
| 1925–26 | Vancouver Maroons | WCHL | 15 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 2 |
| 1926–27 | Moose Jaw Warriors | PrHL | 32 | 29 | 24 | 53 | 61 |
| 1927–28 | Stratford Nationals/Windsor Hornets | CPHL | 32 | 5 | 3 | 8 | 9 |
| 1928–29 | St. Paul Saints | AHA | 25 | 6 | 1 | 7 | 24 |
# Amin Esmaeilnezhad

Amin Esmaeilnezhad (Persian: امین اسماعیل‌نژاد; born 17 December 1996 in Malekan) is an Iranian professional volleyball player whose current club is Verona.

## Honours
### National team

* Asian Championship
** Gold medal (1): 2021
** Silver medal (1): 2023
* Asian U23 Championship
** Gold medal (1): 2017
* Hubert Wagner Memorial
** Bronze medal (1): 2022
* Asian Games
** Gold medal (1): 2023

### Club

* Iranian Super League
** Champion (1): 2022 (Shahdab Yazd)
** Third place (2): 2018 (Paykan Tehran), 2023 (Pas Gorgan)
* Asian Championship
** Bronze medal (1): 2022

### Individual

* Best opposite: 2017 Asian U23 Championship
* Best opposite: 2022 Iranian Super League
* Most valuable player: 2022 Iranian Super League
* Best scorer: 2022 Hubert Wagner
* Best opposite: 2023 Iranian Super League
* Best opposite: 2023 Asian Championship
# Filippo De Col

Filippo De Col (born 28 October 1993) is an Italian footballer who plays as a right defender for Serie C Group A club Vicenza.

## Career

De Col started his professional career at Milan, leaving the club in 2011, signing with Legnago Salus. After an outstanding season in Serie D, he then signed with Virtus Entella in July 2012.
On 1 July 2013 De Col signed with Serie A-bound Verona, being immediately loaned to Virtus Lanciano, in Serie B.
De Col and colleague Claudio Terzi were involved in a WhatsApp match-fixing scandal along with Emanuele Calaiò at the end of the 2017–18 season.
On 2 September 2019, his contract with Spezia was dissolved by mutual consent.
On 23 January 2020, he returned to Virtus Entella, signing a contract until the end of the 2019–20 season with an extension option.
On 17 June 2021, he joined Südtirol on a two-year contract.
After two seasons at Südtirol, De Col moved to Vicenza on contract until 30 June 2025.
# Rani Sahiba

Rani Sahiba is a Bollywood film. It was released in 1940. An action film, the cast included Prakash, Rajkumari, Urmila, Samson.
# Jeren

Jeren is a given name and a surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Branko Jeren (born 1951), Croatian engineer and politician
* Jeren Kendall (born 1996), American baseball player
* Jeren Kurbanklycheva (born 1955), Turkmen composer