OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# European Patrol Corvette

The Modular and Multirole Patrol Corvette (MMPC), previously named European Patrol Corvette (EPC), is a Permanent Structured Cooperation (PESCO) project that was adopted by the European Council on 12 November 2019. The objective is to design and develop a new class of surface combatants. The project originally involved Italy and France, the former being the coordinator. The two countries would soon be joined by Greece as well as Spain, and gradually, by several other European countries such as Denmark, Norway and Romania.
In 2022, it was indicated that the project would receive a further €200 million from the EU's European Defence fund (EDF).

## Design and description

The ships will have a conventional hull of different dimensions, armament and propulsion systems.
While early thinking had suggested that up to three variants of the ship were to be considered, the concept subsequently evolved into two versions:
* Combat variant (FCM, reported Italian preference): 3D radar and combat management systems, short to medium range surface-to-air missiles (SAM), anti-torpedo countermeasures, envisaged top speed: 25–26 knots (46–48 km/h; 29–30 mph);
* Long-range patrol variant (LRM, reported French preference): 3D radar and combat management systems, short to medium range SAMs, envisaged top speed: 24 knots (44 km/h; 28 mph)
A 2024 report noted that the main differences between the LRM and FCM versions would encompass the propulsion, sensors, and weaponry configurations. The FCM variant was to include additional anti-ship missiles and countermeasures against torpedoes and drones. Both variants would have the capacity to accommodate helicopters. Key to the design was a modular concept in order to "increase standardisation across European navies, allowing interoperability and adaptability in joint missions and enhancing EU military autonomy in economic, technological, and security domains". In November 2024, Navantia (Spain), Fincantieri (Italy), and Naval Group (France) signed a consortium agreement for the second phase of the project. The consortium is expected to be joined by the Greek engineering company HYDRUS.
The participating member states aim to potentially sign a contract as early as 2025 and expect the keel laying of the first ship to take place in 2026 and delivery to start in 2030.

## Participants

States:
* Italy - Project coordinator
* France
* Greece
* Spain
* Denmark
* Norway
* Romania
* Portugal - Observer
* Croatia - Observer
* Ireland - Observer
Main companies:
* Naviris (a 50/50 joint venture between Fincantieri and Naval Group)
* Fincantieri
* Naval Group
* Navantia

## Expected users

* Italian Navy
** To succeed the Comandanti-class patrol vessel
* French Navy
** To succeed the Floréal-class surveillance frigates
* Spanish Navy
** To succeed the Descubierta-class corvettes and Serviola-class patrol boats
* Romanian Naval Forces
** To succeed the Tetal-I and Tetal-II corvettes
* Hellenic Navy
# Ada Smolnikar

Ada Smolnikar-Bešter (born 1935) is a Slovenian gymnast. She competed in seven events at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Central Coast AVA

Central Coast is an American Viticultural Area (AVA) that spans along the Central California Pacific coastline from the San Francisco Bay Area south through Monterey, San Luis Obispo and Santa Barbara Counties. It was established on November 25, 1985 by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms (ATF), Treasury after reviewing the petition submitted by Taylor California Cellars, a winery in Gonzales, California, to establish the "Central Coast" viticultural area. The boundaries of the Central Coast AVA, which have been expanded twice, include portions of six counties where approximately 100,000 acres (40,469 ha) cultivated with Chardonnay being more than half of the varietal. Within the multi-county AVA are numerous established appellations that share the same maritime climate produced by the Pacific Ocean.

## Counties

County names in the United States automatically qualify as legal appellations of origin for wine produced from grapes grown in that county and do not require registration with the Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB). TTB was created in January 2003, when the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms, or ATF, was extensively reorganized under the provisions of the Homeland Security Act of 2002. The counties within Central Coast are:
* San Francisco County
* Alameda County
* Contra Costa County
* San Mateo Cpunty
* Santa Clara County
* Santa Cruz County
* Monterey County
* San Benito County
* San Luis Obispo County
* Santa Barbara County
# Rick Joseph

Ricardo Emelindo Joseph Harrigan (August 24, 1939 – September 8, 1979) was a Dominican professional baseball corner infielder, who played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Kansas City Athletics and the Philadelphia Phillies in all or parts of five seasons (1964–1970).
Born in San Pedro de Macorís, Joseph stood 6 feet 1 inch (1.85 m) tall and weighed 192 pounds (87 kg). He batted and threw right-handed.

## Baseball career

Originally signed by the San Francisco Giants, Joseph played in their minor league system from 1959 to 1963, batting .320, .319, and .326, respectively, in his first three seasons. On December 2, 1963, he was drafted by the Kansas City Athletics in the 1963 minor league draft.
Joseph made his big league debut with the Athletics on June 18, 1964. On November 29, 1966, he was drafted by the Philadelphia Phillies in the 1966 minor league draft. The Phillies sent him to their San Diego Padres farm team. There, in 1967, Joseph received the Most Valuable Player Award of the Triple-A Pacific Coast League (PCL), after batting .300 with 24 home runs for the league champion Padres. The performance earned him an August 31 call-up to the Phillies.
On September 16, 1967, against the Los Angeles Dodgers, he hit his first MLB home run, a pinch-hit, walk-off grand slam off Ron Perranoski to give the Phillies an 8-4 win. Through 2019, Joseph is the last MLB player to hit a walk-off grand slam for his first career home run.
After playing the next three seasons with Philadelphia as a utility player, Joseph became expendable when emerging young players such as Don Money and Greg Luzinski, as well as veteran Deron Johnson began to signal a changing of the guard. As such, on January 12, 1971, he was traded by the Philadelphia Phillies to the Chicago White Sox for pitcher Bucky Brandon. Joseph would play the next three years for several minor league and Mexican League teams, never again playing in the major leagues.
Joseph died in 1979 of complications from diabetes.
# Church of St. Michael, Štip

Church of St Michael (Macedonian Cyrillic: Свети Архангел Михаил), also called Fitija (Фитија) is the most valuable medieval monument of Štip, North Macedonia.
The church was built as the central feature of a monastery in 1332. Its endower was protosebastos Hrelja, a nobleman of Serbian kingdom that ruled Štip since 1282. It is located next to the road linking the suburb with the castle Isar. In 1334 Hrelja, with consent of king Stefan Dušan, donated the church to Chilandar, the Serbian monastery in Holy Mount Athos. The donation was confirmed in 1381 by the new lord of Štip Konstantin Dejanović with a charter.
In Ottoman times the church was turned into a mosque and lost its frescoes.
St Michael has a cross-in-rectangle base with a dome above it. The outer decoration shows all the signs of fine Byzantine architecture with facades in layers of bricks and stone.
Today the church is just a chapel (paraklis). Until recently it had an old iconostasis with icons by Georgi Zoografski but in 2000 it got a new, marble one, painted by Pero of Skopje.
# S-309309

S-309309 is an experimental MGAT2 inhibitor developed as an anti-obesity drug by the Japanese company Shionogi. Phase II trial results are expected in late 2023.
# Oelfke

Oelfke is a German surname and a Low German (Plattdüütsch) masculine given name.

## Origin and meaning

The name Oelfke, name of farmers from the "Hohe Heidmark" of the administrative district Heidekreis in Lower-Saxony, Germany traces back to Ol, Oel=Adel (nobility), Od=Besitz (property), like Oleff, Oloff, Odulleib, that's the one who has the life in sense of "being inheritor", simply expressed that's the one who owns the inheritance of farmer. The farm's name "Oelfkenhof" in Oerbke is already traced to the "Celler Schatzregister" of 1438.
A descendant of the Oelfke family immigrated to the area of Hamburg, Minnesota where thousands of his descendants now live.

## Variants
### Oelfke

* Heinz Oelfke (born 1934), German author
* Monika Fornaçon, born Oelfke (born 1964), German football referee

### Oelfken

* Tami Oelfken (1888–1957), German author and school reformer

### Oelke

* Brigitte Oelke (born 1975), Swiss musician and actor
* Jürgen Oelke (born 1940), German rowing coxswain

### Oelkers

* Bryan Oelkers (born 1961), American Major League Baseball pitcher
* Claire Oelkers (born 1985), singer of German rock band Karpatenhund
* Olga Oelkers (1887–1969), German fencer
# Ionospheric absorption

Ionospheric absorption (ISAB) is the scientific name for absorption occurring as a result of the interaction between various types of electromagnetic waves and the free electrons in the ionosphere, which can interfere with radio transmissions.

## Description

Ionosphere absorption is of critical importance when radio networks, telecommunication systems or interlinked radio systems are being planned, particularly when trying to determine propagation conditions.
The ionosphere can be described as an area of the atmosphere in which radio waves on shortwave bands are refracted or reflected back to Earth. As a result of this reflection, which is often very crucial in the long-distance propagation of radio waves, some of the shortwave signal strength is decreased. In this regard, ISAB is the primary limiting factor in radio propagation.

## Attenuation mechanics

ISAB is only a factor in the period of the day where radio signals travel through the portion of the ionosphere facing the Sun. The solar wind and radiation cause the ionosphere to become charged with electrons. At night, the atmosphere becomes drained of its charge, and radio signals can go much further with less loss of signal. In particular, low frequency signals that would be attenuated to nothing during the day will be received much further away at night.
The specific amount of attenuation can be derived as a function of the Inverse-square law. The lower the frequency, the greater the attenuation.
Relative ionospheric absorption can be measured using a riometer.
# Trammell Crow Center

Trammell Crow Center is a 50-story postmodern skyscraper at 2001 Ross Avenue in the Arts District of downtown Dallas, Texas. With a structural height of 708 ft (216 m), and 686 ft (209 m) to the roof, it is the sixth-tallest building in Dallas and the 18th-tallest in the state. The tower was designed by the architecture firm Skidmore, Owings and Merrill, and has a polished and flamed granite façade, with 1,200,000 sq ft (110,000 m$^2$) of office space. It was originally built as the new headquarters of Ling-Temco-Vought, which had outgrown its previous headquarters at 1600 Pacific Tower.
Trammell & Margaret Crow Collection of Asian Art, an arts venue showcasing artwork owned by the Crows, is at the building's base.
The building underwent widescale renovations, beginning in 2017, to attract a newer workforce and update amenities, including over 20,000 square feet of new retail space, a conference center, and gym on the bottom two floors. This renovation is being undertaken by Stream Realty.

## Major tenants

* Goldman Sachs
* Stream Realty Partners
* Vinson and Elkins
* Baker Botts
* Citigroup
* Invesco
* Gibson Dunn
# Bandō Kakitsu I

Bandō Kakitsu I (初代 坂東 家橘, Shodai Bandō Kakitsu, 1847 – March 18, 1893) was a Japanese kabuki actor of the Uzaemon acting lineage, also commonly known as Ichimura Uzaemon XIV (十四代目 市村 羽左衛門, Jūyondaime Ichimura Uzaemon). He was an influential actor during the Kaei through Meiji eras of the Japanese imperial calendar. He is best known for his wagotoshi roles.

## Early life

Bandō Kakitsu I was born in 1847, the son of kabuki actor Ichimura Takenojō V. In November 1848, Kakitsu appeared on stage for the first time under the stage name Ichimura Takematsu III. His father suddenly grew ill and died on August 20, 1851.

## Career

In August 1868, Kakitsu took the name Ichimura Uzaemon XIV in a traditional actor naming ceremony called a shūmei. He became the zamoto (manager, troupe head) of the Ichimura-za.
In November 1868, he produced the play Kanadehon Chūshingura, and played the roles of En'ya Hangan, Ōboshi Rikiya and Ashikaga Tadayoshi.
September 1871 brought debt to the Ichimura-za too great for Kakitsu to handle, forcing him to leave the theater to Fukuchi Mohei, who changed the name to Murayama-za.
Kakitsu returned in November 1871 to perform in the classic Yoshitsune Senbon Zakura.
Kakitsu appeared on stage for the last time in March 1893 in the drama Yamabiraki Meguro Shinfuji. He died soon afterward.

## Notable Roles

| Year | Theater | Play | Roles | Notes |
| 1868 | Ichimura-za | Kanadehon Chūshingura | En'ya Hangan, Ōboshi Rikiya and Ashikaga Tadayoshi | Also the producer, acted in the theater he managed |
| 1871 | Nakamura-za | Yoshitsune Senbon Zakura | | |
| 1873 | Murayama-za | Taiko no Oto Chiyū Sanryaku | Sakurai, Takigawa and Ukyō | |
| 1873 | Nakamura-za | Tsuyu Kosode Mukashi Hachijō | Chūshichi | The play is also commonly referred to as Kamiyui Shinza |
| 1873 | Murayama-za | Hana Momiji Nori no Ongaku | | |
| 1881 | Shintomi-za | Kumo ni Magō Ueno no Hatsuhana | Lord Matsue | The play is also commonly referred to as Kōchiyama |
| 1881 | Shintomi-za | Tsuchigumo | Minamoto no Raikō | |
| 1886 | Chitose-za | Mekura Nagaya Ume-ga-Kagatobi | Minosuke | The play is also commonly referred to as Kagatobi |
| 1893 | Ichimura-za | Yamabiraki Meguro Shinfuji | | This was his final stage appearance |
# Rick Langford

James Rick Langford (born March 20, 1952) is an American former professional baseball pitcher who played for the Pittsburgh Pirates and Oakland Athletics of Major League Baseball (MLB) from 1976 through 1986. He has served as a coach for the Toronto Blue Jays in MLB and for their farm teams in Minor League Baseball.

## Career

Langford grew up in Varina, Virginia. He attended Varina High School, where he participated in four sports. He signed with the Pittsburgh Pirates as a free agent in 1973. He made his MLB debut with the Pirates in 1976. Before the 1977 season, the Pirates traded Langford, Tony Armas, Doug Bair, Dave Giusti, Doc Medich and Mitchell Page to the Oakland Athletics for Phil Garner, Chris Batton, and Tommy Helms.
In a streak that began on May 23, 1980, Langford pitched 22 consecutive complete games. The streak ended on September 17, when he came within 1⁄3 of an inning of another complete game. He then pitched consecutive complete games in his next three starts. Langford led the American League in complete games and innings pitched that year, and also won a career high 19 games for the Athletics. Charlie Metro was one of his coaches in Oakland and had this to say about him: "Rick Langford was another one of those pitchers with Oakland who was a little short on stuff but great on moxie. He knew how to pitch to get the most out of his skills. Boy, he had a lot of determination. He was a likeable guy. He'd give you a good effort every time he was out on the mound. Billy [Martin] loved him."
In 1983, Langford was hit by a line drive in his elbow and tore a muscle in the elbow when trying to play through the injury. However, he'd already been in decline before then. Although he reportedly had a sore elbow late in the 1982 season, his lackluster statistics (11-16, 4.32 ERA) led baseball writer Rob Neyer to wonder if he'd been injured earlier in the season. Neyer estimated that in 1981, Langford threw as many as 129 pitches per complete game, a heavy workload for a young pitcher even then. A's manager Billy Martin has often been criticized for overworking Langford and the other members of the 1981 rotation He had a 4–19 win–loss record from the 1983 through 1986 seasons. He attempted a comeback to baseball in 1988, pitching for the Columbus Clippers, a minor league baseball affiliate of the New York Yankees. The Yankees did not promote him to the major leagues, and he retired after the season.
Langford joined the Toronto Blue Jays organization in 1996 as a pitching coach in the minor leagues. He served as a major league pitching coach in 2002. After the 2008 season, the Blue Jays named Langford their roving minor league pitching instructor. The Blue Jays named Langford their major league bullpen coach for the 2010 season. After the 2010 season, he became the Blue Jays' pitching rehab coordinator. He became the pitching coach for the Syracuse Chiefs of the Class AAA International League.

## Personal life

Langford lives in Florida with his wife Terrie, an art teacher. They have two children: Jamie, an elementary school teacher, and Travis, a lieutenant in the United States Air Force.
# Dobre, Lublin Voivodeship

Dobre is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wilków, within Opole Lubelskie County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies approximately 4 km (2 mi) north-east of Wilków, 16 km (10 mi) north of Opole Lubelskie, and 47 km (29 mi) west of the regional capital Lublin.
# FreightWise

FreightWise is an American logistics technology company based in Brentwood, Tennessee that provides cloud based software (Shipper TMS) and insights for transportation operations. The company has customers across America and Canada. FreightWise developed a connected operations cloud platform that provides insights to physical operations organizations in the transportation, and supports the safety and efficiency of those operations.

## History

The company was founded in Brentwood, TN in 2015 and is led by CEO Chris Cochran. Before founding FreightWise, Cochran co-founded TracBack Solutions, a parcel shipments auditing technology and services company that sold to AFS Logistics in 2013.
FreightWise listed on the 2nd spot in the Inc. 5000 list of the fastest growing companies in the United States in 2019. The company, since that time, has been listed on the Inc 5000 list 6 times.
In 2022, the company secured funding from 3 private equity firms, including late-stage venture capital funding, led by Unigestion.
In 2023, FreightWise acquired the Kuebix transportation management system (TMS) platform from Trimble which previously acquired the company for $220m. The combination of the two companies made FreightWise one of the largest Shipper TMS platforms in North America.
FreightWise's customers include Meta, Great Plains Manufacturing and American Cast Iron Pipe Company .
# Adam Wong

Adam Wong (born 29 March 1985) is a Canadian male artistic gymnast, representing his nation at international competitions. He participated at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, Greece and at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, China. In the 2006 Commonwealth Games, he took first for floor. He participated in the 2006 World Championship finishing tied for ninth. He competed for Bonavista Energy Corp. and earned a silver medal in the team Obstacle Course at the 2018 Calgary Corporate Challenge.
# Francisco Astaburuaga Cienfuegos

Francisco Solano Asta-Buruaga y Cienfuegos (July 21, 1817 – June 13, 1892) was a Chilean politician and lawyer.

## Biography

Astaburuaga was born in Talca on July 21, 1817. His parents were Cayetano Astaburuaga Valdovinos and Petronila Cienfuegos Silva.
He studied in Presbítero Juan de Díaz Romo School and Instituto Nacional. Studied Law in Universidad de San Felipe; and was sworn in as lawyer on September 5, 1832.
Astaburuaga married on June 10, 1853, with María del Rosario Vergara Rencoret.

## Works

* Diccionario Geográfico de la República de Chile; Second Edition. Santiago, Chile; 1899.
# Franz Cramer

Franz Anton Dorotheus Cramer or François Cramer (12 June 1772 – 1 August 1848) was an English violinist and conductor who was Master of the King's/Queen's Musick from 1834 until his death.
He was born in either Mannheim or London, the son of Wilhelm Cramer and the brother of Johann Baptist Cramer. He was no doubt his father's pupil. Next to nothing seems to be known about his activities or compositions, yet he was appointed Master of the King's Musick in 1834, by King William IV, succeeding Christopher (or Christian) Kramer, who was no relation.
The king died in 1837, and Cramer continued as Master of the Queen's Musick to Queen Victoria. He did not contribute any music to her coronation, leading The Spectator to complain that he had been allowed "to proclaim to the world his inability to discharge the first, and the most grateful duty of his office — the composition of a Coronation Anthem".
He died in 1848 aged 76, and was succeeded by George Frederick Anderson.
The only composition of Cramer's that has survived is a Capriccio (Album Leaf) for violin, which is in manuscript in the British Museum.

## Sources

* ↑ Philip H. Highfill; Kalman A. Burnim; Edward A. Langhans (1975). A Biographical Dictionary of Actors, Actresses, Musicians, Dancers, Managers, and Other Stage Personnel in London, 1660-1800: Corye to Dynion. SIU Press. p. 23. ISBN 978-0-8093-0693-0.
* ↑ William Barclay Squire (1888). "Cramer, Franz" . In Stephen, Leslie (ed.). Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 13. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
* ↑ The Spectator Archive - 11 AUGUST 1838, Page 13 - METROPOLITAN LIBRARY OF MUSIC
# Agwara

Agwara (or Agwarra) is a Local Government Area in Niger State, Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the town of Agwara.
It has an area of 1,538 km$^2$ and a population of 57,413 at the 2006 census.
The postal code of the area is 923.

## Climate

The climate is hot and oppressive, with a wet season that is overcast and partly cloudy, and a dry season that is partly cloudy.
A daily maximum temperature of 97°F is typical during the 2.3-month hot season, which runs from February 24 to May 2. April has an average high temperature of 99°F and low temperature of 80°F, making it the hottest month of the year in Agwara.
A daily high temperature below 88°F is typical during the 2.8-month cool season, which runs from July 3 to September 27. December, with an average low of 66°F and high of 90°F, is the coldest month of the year in Agwara.
# Dobryłów

Dobryłów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ruda-Huta, within Chełm County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland, close to the border with Ukraine. It lies approximately 16 km (10 mi) north-east of Chełm and 78 km (48 mi) east of the regional capital Lublin.
# Northern whitefin gudgeon

The northern whitefin gudgeon (Romanogobio belingi) is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Gobionidae, the gudgeons. It is distributed in the northern Black Sea basin (Dniester, Southern Bug, and Dnieper riverine systems), southern Baltic Sea basin (Oder, Vistula), southern North Sea basin (Elbe, Rhine). Also, reports from lakes Ilmen and Ladoga and its basins have been made, which are questionable. Their maximal length is 11.5 cm, with a maximal reported age of 5 years.
Named in honor of Demeter (Dimitry) E. Beling, Director of the Dnieper Biological Station, authority on Ukrainian fishes frequently cited in Slastenenko’s paper.