OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Abul Hasnat Md. Abdul Hai

Abul Hasnat Muhammad Abdul Hai (Bengali: আবুল হাসনাত মোহাম্মদ আব্দুল হাই; died 12 October 2010) was a Bangladeshi politician. He was elected a member of the Jatiya Sangsad (National Parliament) from the seats of 227 Sunamganj-4 (Vishwambhar and Sunamganj sadar) and 228-Sunamganj-5 (Chhatak-Dowarabazar). He was elected a member of parliament for the first time as an independent candidate from Sylhet-4 in the 1973 first parliamentary elections. In the second parliamentary election an independent candidate in 1979, he was elected a member of the parliament in the Sylhet-5 constituency. He was a member of the Jatiya Party's elected a member of the parliament from Sunamganj-5 seat in the last 1986 in the third parliamentary election.

## Birth and early life

Abdul Hai was born into a Bengali Muslim family in the village of Bhatgaon in Chhatak (then under Sylhet district). He was the second of the three sons of Moulvi Abdul Wahid and Mahebun Nesa. His elder brother, Abdul Hoque, was also a politician and participated in the Bangladesh Liberation War.

## Political life

Abdul Hai, a senior politician in Sunamganj District of Sylhet Division of Bangladesh. He was elected a member of parliament for the first time as an independent candidate from Sylhet-4 in the 1973 first parliamentary elections. In the second parliamentary election an independent candidate in 1979, he was elected a member of the parliament in the Sylhet-5 constituency. He was a member of the Jatiya Party's elected a member of the parliament from Sunamganj-5 seat in the last 1986 in the third parliamentary election.

## Death

Abdul Hai died on 12 October 2010 at his home in Sunamganj.
# Lee McLaughlin (actor)

Lee McLaughlin (4 May 1936 – 20 September 2007) was an American stunt man and film and television actor from Pennsylvania. He had minor roles in the television shows Bonanza, Starsky & Hutch, CHiPs, and Fantasy Island and the films Bound for Glory, Silver Streak, The Car, Elvira, and Mistress of the Dark.

## Biography

McLaughlin was born in Chester, Pennsylvania. His acting career began in 1969 with a bit part in "Bonanza", which was the first of three appearances on the show. He had minor roles in Up Your Alley in 1971, "Starsky & Hutch" in 1975, and Silver Streak and Bound For Glory in 1976. He returned to television with other minor roles, including "Switch", "One Day at a Time", "Starsky & Hutch", and "CHiPs", as well as a bit part in the film The Car in 1977.
In 1978, he did "Fantasy Island", his third and final "Starsky & Hutch", and The Cheap Detective.
His final acting credit was 2003's Greasewood Flat.
McLaughlin died on 20 September 2007 in Northridge, California.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1969-1972 | Bonanza | Clerk / 2nd Poker Player / Bum #2 | 3 episodes |
| 1971 | Up Your Alley | Sissy | |
| 1975-1978 | Starsky & Hutch | Earl / Al O'Riley / Frisco Fats | 3 episodes |
| 1976 | Silver Streak | Fat Man #2 | |
| 1976 | Bound for Glory | Heavy Chandler - "Insane" Man | |
| 1977 | Switch | Bodyguard | Episode: "The Snitch" |
| 1977 | One Day at a Time | Beer Belly | Episode: "Schneider Loves Ginny" |
| 1977 | The Car | Marvin Fats | |
| 1977 | CHiPs | Onion Driver | Episode: "Taking Its Toll" |
| 1978 | Fantasy Island | The Bartender | Episode: "The Prince/The Sheriff" |
| 1978 | The Cheap Detective | Fat Man | |
| 1981 | Back Roads | Deputy | |
| 1985 | Gus Brown and Midnight Brewster | | TV movie |
| 1985 | The Fall Guy | | Episode: "Dead Ringer" |
| 1988 | Bonanza: The Next Generation | The Mayor | TV movie |
| 1988 | Elvira: Mistress of the Dark | Earl Hooter | |
| 1993 | The Skateboard Kid | Sheriff | |
| 1994 | Forced to Kill | Bartender | |
| 1996 | Raven Hawk | Dunbar | TV movie |
| 1996 | Baby Face Nelson | Farmer | |
| 1996 | Renegade | Fat Ernie | Episode: "High Rollers" |
| 2000 | Ed Gein | Warren Hill | |
| 2003 | Greasewood Flat | Jim | (final film role) |
# Changchung Cathedral

Changchung Cathedral (Korean: 장충성당) is the nominal cathedral of the Diocese of Pyongyang, North Korea, located in the Changchung neighborhood of Songyo-guyok, Pyongyang. It is one of only four official Christian places of worship in Pyongyang. It operates under the Korean Catholic Association.

## History

Before the division of Korea, Pyongyang was the city with the highest number of Christian believers in Korea, and was known as the "Korean Jerusalem". By 1945, nearly 1⁄6 of its citizens were Christians. Therefore, Pyongyang was made into the only diocese in northern Korea.
After the division of Korea, however, the Communist government under Kim Il Sung persecuted Christians as imperialist collaborators and spies; even the famous Christian Nationalist Cho Man-sik, initially more influential than Kim, was arrested and shot. Much of the Catholic community was either killed or imprisoned, and many more fled south.
The original cathedral, built of red brick in the late 19th century, was destroyed in the Korean War by American forces. Earlier, in 1949, the last formal Bishop of Pyongyang, Francis Hong Yong-ho, had been imprisoned by the communist government; he later disappeared. His death was acknowledged by the Holy See in 2013, although the exact date of death is unknown.
In 1988 a new cathedral was opened in East Pyongyang. At the same time, two nondenominational Protestant churches were opened in an effort by the government to show religious freedom.

## Operation

The cathedral is operated by the Korean Catholic Association and is not affiliated with the Holy See. Because of the strained relations with the Holy See, the cathedral currently has no bishop or even an ordained priest. There is no resident priest either. Masses are occasionally offered by foreign clergy when they visit Pyongyang. In 2015, an agreement was reached between the Korean Catholic Association and the Catholic Bishops' Conference of Korea, allowing South Korean priests and bishops to celebrate Mass and administer the sacraments in the Cathedral on major feast days.
There is a noodle factory associated with the church that receives financial support from the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Seoul and Catholic Koreans in the United States.
# Ra'anan Naim

Ra'anan Naim (Hebrew: רענן נעים; 31 December 1935 – 7 September 2009) was an Israeli politician who served as a member of the Knesset for the Alignment from 1981 to 1984.

## Biography

Born in Benghazi in Libya in 1935, Naim made aliyah to Israel in 1949. He attended the Hebrew school established by the Jewish Brigade, as well as the Ben Shemen Agricultural School and Beit Berl. He worked as an agricultural trainer in Kfar Hoshen, and in 1963 was amongst the people who re-established moshav Ramot Naftali. He served as secretary of the purchasing organisation of the Galilee moshavim, and also as director of the Moshavim Movement in the Galilee region.
In 1981 he was elected to the Knesset on the Alignment list, and served on the Economic Affairs committee. He lost his seat in the 1984 elections. In the 1988 elections he headed a new party, the Movement for Moshavim, but it failed to cross the electoral threshold.
He died in 2009 at the age of 73.
# 2012 Internationaux de Strasbourg

The 2012 Internationaux de Strasbourg was a professional tennis tournament played on clay courts. It was the 26th edition of the tournament which was part of the 2012 WTA Tour. It took place in Strasbourg, France between 19 and 26 May 2012.

## Singles main draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| GER | Sabine Lisicki | 13 | 1 |
| ITA | Francesca Schiavone | 14 | 2 |
| RUS | Maria Kirilenko | 16 | 3 |
| ESP | Anabel Medina Garrigues | 31 | 4 |
| GER | Mona Barthel | 32 | 5 |
| NZL | Marina Erakovic | 40 | 6 |
| CZE | Klára Zakopalová | 42 | 7 |
| AUT | Tamira Paszek | 52 | 8 |
| CAN | Aleksandra Wozniak | 53 | 9 |
* Rankings are as of 14 May 2012

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Alizé Cornet
* Sabine Lisicki
* Virginie Razzano
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Lauren Davis
* Mirjana Lučić
* Alexandra Panova
* Anastasija Sevastova
The following players received entry as lucky losers:
* María José Martínez Sánchez
* Mandy Minella

### Withdrawals

* Flavia Pennetta (wrist injury)
* Klára Zakopalová (sickness)
* Elena Vesnina (right wrist injury)

### Retirements

* Maria Kirilenko (right ankle injury)
* Anastasija Sevastova (low back injury)

## Doubles main draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| RSA | Natalie Grandin | CZE | Vladimíra Uhlířová | 43 | 1 |
| BLR | Olga Govortsova | POL | Klaudia Jans-Ignacik | 106 | 2 |
| LUX | Mandy Minella | FRA | Pauline Parmentier | 171 | 3 |
| HUN | Tímea Babos | TPE | Hsieh Su-wei | 172 | 4 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of 14 May 2012

### Retirements

* Alberta Brianti (left calf injury)

## Finals
### Singles

Francesca Schiavone defeated Alizé Cornet, 6–4, 6–4
* It was Schiavone's 1st singles title of the year and the 5th of her career

### Doubles

Olga Govortsova / Klaudia Jans-Ignacik defeated Natalie Grandin / Vladimíra Uhlířová, 6–7$^{(4–7)}$, 6–3, [10–3]
# Shafi Ahmed Chowdhury

Shafi Ahmed Chowdhury Qureshi (Born: 1 September 1938) is a Bangladeshi businessman and politician. He is a two-time Member of Parliament elected from Sylhet-3 seat in the Bangladesh National Parliamentary Election. He was elected a member of the Jatiya Sangsad in the February 1996 elections and the October 2001 elections.

## Birth and early life

Shafi Ahmed Chowdhury was born into a Bengali Muslim family in South Surma of Sylhet District, Bangladesh. The family claimed descent from Banu Ummayya of the Arab Quresh tribe.

## Career

In his personal life he is a businessman.

## Political life

He participated in all the elections from that 1986 year. He did not join 2014 Election the party in the decision. elected a member of the Jatiya Sangsad in the February 1996 elections and the October 2001 elections. He was defeated in the 1986, 1991, June 1996, 2008 and 2018 election.
# Andreas Babler

Andreas "Andi" Babler (born 25 February 1973) is an Austrian politician who has been the leader of the Social Democratic Party of Austria (SPÖ) since June 2023 and vice-chancellor of Austria since March 2025. He has been described as being a left-wing populist.

## Early life

Babler grew up in a Semperit family in Möllersdorf, part of the municipality of Traiskirchen. He went to technical college in Mödling and subsequently worked in machine construction, as a warehouse labourer, and in a mineral water bottling plant. After starting his career in politics, he studied political communication at the University for Continuing Education Krems (MSc).

## Political career

In 1989, Babler joined the Socialist Youth Austria (SJÖ), where he rose to become the state secretary for the SJ Lower Austria, then the federal secretary of the SJÖ, and lastly vice president of the International Union of Socialist Youth (IUSY). In 1995, he became a member of the town council of Traiskirchen. He became mayor of Traiskirchen in 2014. In his first election he received the best election result for the SPÖ in Traiskirchen since 1945: 73.1 percent, an increase of 4.2%.
Babler has received regular nationwide attention due to the Traiskirchen refugee camp, the largest refugee camp in Austria and one of the largest in Europe. In the 2023 Lower Austrian provincial election, Babler received 20,000 preferential votes. Traiskirchen was one of very few towns with increases for the SPÖ. Subsequent to this success, he was named the chairperson of a reform commission of the Social Democratic Party of Lower Austria. Following his success in the Lower Austrian provincial election in 2023, Babler was appointed member of the upper chamber of the Austrian Parliament, the Federal Council (Bundesrat), as a representative for Lower Austria in March 2023.
On 23 March 2023, Babler announced his candidacy for the 2023 Social Democratic Party of Austria leadership election as a surprise candidate. The results of the membership election were announced on 22 May 2023 and Babler came in second with 31.5% of the votes. Babler and other party members requested that a run-off among the party members should be held between him and Hans Peter Doskozil, who came in first at 33.7%; the SPÖ leadership decided in a vote of 25–22 against it. Instead, an election for the party chair with the candidates Doskozil and Babler was held among 603 delegates at an extraordinary party congress on 3 June 2023. According to the first counting of the ballot on 3 June 2023, Doskozil won over Babler with 53% versus 47% of the votes. As the ballot was recounted on 5 June 2023, it was found that during the first counting the votes for Babler erroneously had been attributed to Doskozil and that vice versa the votes for Doskozil erroneously had been attributed to Babler. Babler accepted his election as party leader on 6 June 2023.
In the 2024 legislative election, the SPÖ received 21.1% of the vote, down by 0.1%, however, they gained a seat, going from 40 to 41. Five months after the election, the SPÖ joined a coalition government with the ÖVP and NEOS, with Babler becoming vice-chancellor.
# CFVD-FM

CFVD-FM, also known as Horizon 95,5 and Plaisir 95,5, is a French language hot adult contemporary radio station that operates at 95.5 FM in Dégelis, Quebec, Canada.
Created by Radio Dégelis Inc., the station was licensed in 1978 at 1370 kHz AM with a transmitter of 1000 watts, and was licensed to convert to FM in 1994.
CFVD-FM applied twice to the CRTC, in 2006 and 2010, to add an FM transmitter at Rivière-du-Loup, Quebec which would operate at 102.5 MHz; they were denied both times.
To highlight its 30th anniversary, the station took on the name Horizon FM in 2008.
In 2012 the station was acquired by a group called Attraction Radio, who later morphed into Arsenal Media. Since 2021 Arsenal Media has incorporated the station in its Plaisir branding, which designates pop and nostalgia-oriented content.

## Transmitters

Those transmitters were installed in 1983 and 1985 respectively. In 1983 the station established a repeater in Cabano, CFVD-FM-1; at 102.7 MHz and 50 watts; this repeater closed down after the core station migrated from AM to FM.
# CHCT-FM

CHCT-FM is a French-language Canadian radio station located in Sainte-Marie, Quebec.
Owned and operated by Arsenal Media (formerly Attraction Radio), it broadcasts on 105.3 MHz with an effective radiated power of 4,500 watts (class A) using a directional antenna.
The station has a country music format branded as Hit Country 105.3.

## History

On October 28, 2019, the CRTC approved an application by 10679313 Canada Inc. to operate a French-language commercial FM radio station in Sainte-Marie, Quebec. The station will operate at 105.3 MHz (channel 287A) with an average effective radiated power (ERP) of 1,159 watts (maximum ERP of 4,500 watts with an effective height of antenna above average terrain of 89.3 meters). The call sign for the new 105.3 will be CKAQ-FM. The call sign was later changed to its current CHCT-FMand is a sister station to CHEQ-FM.
The station signed on the air on October 9, 2020 as Hit Country 105.3.
# Northwest Montana History Museum

The Northwest Montana History Museum, at the restored Central School building in Kalispell, Montana, United States, is a history museum featuring exhibits that illuminate the history of the Northwest Montana region and Flathead Valley.
Operated by the non-profit Northwest Montana Historical Society, the Northwest Montana History Museum is housed in the 22,000-square-foot (2,000 m$^2$) Richardsonian Romanesque-style four-story stone and brick Central School building, constructed in 1894 and completely restored and renovated in the late 1990s.
Current permanent exhibits focus on Montana pioneer Frank Bird Linderman, the Northwest Montana timber industry, Northwest Native American culture, Flathead Valley history, Central School, and the turn-of-the-century community of Demersville.
# MM Shahin

MM Shahin is a Bangladeshi politician, businessman, journalist, and former parliamentarian. He was elected a member of parliament from the Moulvibazar-2 (Kulaura Upazila) seat in the general elections of February 1996 and 2001.

## Political life

Shahin was elected a member of parliament from the Moulvibazar-2 (Kulaura Upazila) seat in the elections of February 1996 and 2001. He was defeated by Nawab Ali Abbas Khan in the 2008 general election. On 15 November 2018, he joined the Bikalpa Dhara. He was defeated in the eleventh parliamentary elections of 2018.
# CKGS-FM

CKGS-FM is a French-language Canadian radio station located in Saguenay, Quebec. The station serves the borough of La Baie.
Owned and operated by Arsenal Media (formerly Attraction Radio), it broadcasts on 105.5 MHz with an effective radiated power of 6,000 watts (class A). The station has a country music format. It is better known to be the home of controversial host Louis Champagne since November 2010.
The station was originally licensed by the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) in March 2007. However, because the applicant had requested the 99.9 FM frequency, which was adjacent to CKAJ-FM's newly licensed rebroadcaster on 99.7, the license was made conditional on the applicant submitting a new application for the use of a different frequency. CKGS-FM has later submitted an application to use 105.5 MHz, which was approved by the CRTC in August 2008.
On August 2, 2010, CKGS-FM applied to the CRTC to add a transmitter at Chicoutimi which would operate at 105.9 MHz. This application was denied on December 13, 2010.
On July 3, 2012, 9202-1617 Québec inc. received approval from the CRTC to change CKGS-FM's frequency to 105.7; as of December 2014, the station has yet to relocate its signal to the new frequency. That same year, the station would be sold to its current owners, Attraction Radio. According to the stations' website, CKGS-FM still remains at 105.5 as of 2016.
In November 2014, it was announced that CKGS-FM and sister station CKRS-FM (now CILM-FM) would join Cogeco's Rythme FM network starting February 9, 2015; this followed the CRTC's approval of CKRS's format change, which sought an Adult Contemporary format and a reduction in local talk programming.
In August 2018, Attraction Radio abandoned the Rythme FM network affiliation for an in-house branding "O". CKGS-FM would break the simulcast of CILM-FM on September 17, 2019, when it adopted the Country-Western format as Hit Country 105,5. Cogeco would acquire CILM-FM in April 2022, with that station rejoining Rythme FM soon after.
# Pearloid

Pearloid is a plastic that is intended to resemble mother of pearl. It is commonly used in making musical instruments, especially for pickguards, electric guitar inlays, and accordions.

## Production

Pearloid is produced by swirling together chunks of celluloid in a solvent, then curing, which gives it a mother of pearl effect. It is sliced and bonded to or inlaid in other materials, such as the wood of guitar necks.

## Use

Pearloid is used in any context where genuine mother of pearl or abalone might be used, as it is much cheaper. Gibson uses it as a substitute for the mother of pearl inlays in the fretboards on most of its guitars. Various colored versions are often used on items intended to have a retro appearance.
# Noapara, Jessore

Noapara (Bengali: নওয়াপাড়া) is a major town and municipality in Jessore District in the division of Khulna, Bangladesh. It is one of the major urban centres of Abhaynagar Upazila. It is situated along the Bhairab River.

## Demographics

Religions in Noapara (2011) :
| Religion | Religion | Percent | Percent |
| Islam | Islam | 90.25% | 90.25% |
| Hinduism | Hinduism | 9.47% | 9.47% |
| Other or not stated | Other or not stated | 0.28% | 0.28% |
According to the 2022 Bangladesh census, Noapara city had a population of 96,058 and a literacy rate of 82.19%.$^{:388–394}$
According to the 2011 Bangladesh census, Noapara city had 21,267 households and a population of 85,856. 16,299 (18.98%) were under 10 years of age. Noapara had a literacy rate (age 7 and over) of 63.67%, compared to the national average of 51.8%, and a sex ratio of 978 females per 1000 males.
# Caroline J. Simard

Caroline Simard is a Canadian civil servant who, since 2022, has been the Commissioner of Canada Elections. She had previously served as the Vice Chair of Broadcasting at the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC), and had been Legal Council in Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada and an expert in the UN International Telecommunication Union. Simard holds 'Top Secret' security clearance.
She holds degrees in law from the University of Montreal, the University of Quebec in Montreal, and McGill University. Her Doctoral thesis, from McGill's Institute of Comparative Law, is entitled "The regulatory principle of techno-economic neutrality as a tool for implementing new generation networks".
# Old St Margaret's Church, Harwood Dale

Old St Margaret's Church is a ruined Anglican church in Harwood Dale, a village in North Yorkshire, in England.
The church was built in 1634 for Thomas Posthumous Hoby, in memory of his wife. In 1862, it was replaced by the current St Margaret's Church, Harwood Dale, a mile down the valley, and it gradually fell into ruin. The surviving ruins were consolidated in the later 20th century. They were grade II listed in 1967, and the site was made a scheduled monument in 2004. Despite this, the structure suffered further damage, and some stones were stolen, leading to access to the site being restricted.
The church is built of grey sandstone and has no roof. It has a rectangular plan, measuring 13.9m by 4.6m, with a south porch and a west bellcote. At the east end is a three-light window with a transom, and the west end has a two-light round-arched window with a keystone. In the north wall are two-light windows, and a blocked doorway with an ogee arch. All the windows have chamfered frames and mullions. No internal features survive, although there are traces of plaster on the walls.