# Simon Stone

Simon Stone (born 19 August 1984) is an Australian film and theatre director, writer and actor.

## Early life

Stone is Australian, but was born in Basel, Switzerland and grew up in Cambridge and Melbourne. His father, Stuart Stone, was a biochemist and his mother, Eleanor Mackie, a veterinary scientist. Stuart Stone died of a heart attack aged 45; Stone, aged 12 at the time, witnessed it, and has spoken about the ways in which that trauma has influenced his work.

## Career
### Theatre

In 2007 Stone founded the independent theatre company The Hayloft Project and adapted and directed their inaugural production of Frank Wedekind's Spring Awakening. This production was remounted in 2008 at Belvoir St Theatre and was described in The Sydney Morning Herald as "a lean, contained, ultimately furious, liberating production that is well-attuned to Wedekind's poetic rhythms, wit and pubescent discoveries". Other productions Stone adapted and directed for The Hayloft Project include Platonov, 3xSisters, The Suicide and The Only Child, a new version of Henrik Ibsen's Little Eyolf which won the Sydney Theatre Award for Best Independent Production.
In 2009 he directed Aleksei Arbuzov's The Promise for Belvoir. In 2010 he directed and co-wrote with Mark Leonard Winter, Thomas Henning and Chris Ryan a version of Seneca's Thyestes for The Hayloft Project and Malthouse Theatre, Melbourne. He directed The Cherry Orchard for Melbourne Theatre Company in 2013.
In 2011 Stone became the resident director at Belvoir. In his first year he wrote and directed The Wild Duck, after Henrik Ibsen, which has become his calling card production and has played internationally, including at the Holland Festival. In 2011 he also directed Robyn Nevin in Lally Katz's Neighbourhood Watch for Belvoir and adapted and directed Bertolt Brecht's Baal for the Sydney Theatre Company.
For Theater Basel, where he was a house director from 2015, he has directed Angels in America, John Gabriel Borkman (for which he won the 2015 Nestroy Theatre Prize), Three Sisters, and Korngold's opera Die tote Stadt. A companion project with the works of August Strindberg, Hotel Strindberg, premiered at Theater Basel in 2018.
For Ivo van Hove's company Internationaal Theater Amsterdam, he has directed Euripides' Medea in his own new adaptation, Husbands and Wives, Ibsen House, a new play by Stone which threads together the plots of several of Ibsen's plays in a new modern scenario, and Flight 49, inspired by the novel Op Hoop van Zegen by Herman Heijermans.
In 2016, Stone premiered an adaptation of Federico García Lorca's Yerma at the Young Vic in London. The production starred Billie Piper in the title role, and was well reviewed, returning for a second run in 2017 before transferring to the Park Avenue Armory in New York in 2018. It won the Laurence Olivier Award for Best Revival in 2017.
Stone directed Luigi Cherubini's opera Médée at the 2019 Salzburg Festival, returning there in 2023 for Martinů's The Greek Passion sung in English. He took his production of Euripides' Medea, with Rose Byrne and Bobby Cannavale, to the Brooklyn Academy of Music in 2020. He made his debut at the Metropolitan Opera in New York in 2022 with Donizetti's Lucia di Lammermoor, set in present-day America's Rust Belt.
In 2023, he idealized the direction of Arrigo Boito's Mefistofele for the opening night of the new season of the Teatro dell'Opera di Roma.
His updated adaptation of Phaedra was produced at the National Theatre February to April 2023; the company included Mackenzie Davis, Assaad Bouab and Janet McTeer.
Stone has acted in the television series John Safran's Music Jamboree, MDA, Blue Heelers, Rush, City Homicide, and the films Jindabyne, Kokoda, Balibo, Blame, and The Eye of the Storm.

### Film

Stone's directorial debut film The Daughter premiered at the 2015 Toronto International Film Festival and was released in Australia on 17 March 2016 and he won Best Adapted Screenplay at the AACTA Awards.
He directed the British drama film The Dig in 2021. It focuses on an archaeological dig in Sutton Hoo in 1939.

## Personal life

Stone married Jessamy Dyer in 2004 though the marriage ended in divorce. He has since married again. His current wife is Stefanie Hackl, a dramaturge.

## Philosophy

Stone likes to take pieces from the standard theatre canon which, with the help of his cast, he reworks into intimate, almost cinematic performances. He often works from improvisation creating an entirely new script through which the original play nevertheless shines. This practice is sometimes referred to as "over-writing".
Stone believes in theatre as a place for polemic: "One can't make theatre based on fear and compromises. Without argument, there is no art."
Yet, at the same time, he acknowledges that his own art has its roots in finding a language for the trauma of his father's death. "I certainly couldn't talk to people about what had happened to me. Especially at a young age, people are very confronted by 'how on earth do I even talk about that absurdly dark thing that happened to Simon?'. Of course, in cinema and literature, you find conversation partners. They're not talking back but they kind of are because they're telling you you're not the only person who's been through that thing."

## Filmography
### Film (as actor)

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2006 | Kokoda: 39th Battalion | Max Scholt | |
| 2006 | Jindabyne | Billy 'The Kid' | |
| 2008 | Nice Shootin' Cowboy | Cormac | Short film |
| 2009 | Balibo | Tony Maniaty | |
| 2010 | A Love Story | Robin | Short film |
| 2010 | Blame | Nick | |
| 2011 | The Eye of the Storm | Peter | |
| 2012 | Being Venice | Lenny | |

### Film (as director / writer)

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2013 | The Turning | Director |
| 2015 | The Daughter | Director / Writer |
| 2021 | The Dig | Director |
| 2025 | The Woman in Cabin 10 | Director |

### Television (as actor)

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2002–2003 | MDA | Jason Henderson | 5 episodes |
| 2002–2005 | Blue Heelers | Mary Farris / Clayton Sanders |
| 2009 | City Homicide | Billy Pierce / Will Fenech | 1 episode |
| 2009 | Rush | Ted Holston | 1 episode |

### Television (as director / writer)

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2017 | National Theatre Live: Yerma | Director | TV movie |
| 2019 | Verdi: La Traviata | Stage Director | Direct-to-video |
| 2021 | Korngold: Die Tote Stadt | Stage Director | TV movie |
| 2022 | The Metropolitan Opera HD Live | Stage Director | TV series, season 5, episode 9: "Donizetti: Lucia di Lammermoor" |
| 2022 | Die Teufel von Loudun | Stage Director | Direct-to-video |

## Stage
### As actor

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2001 | Antony and Cleopatra | | Melbourne Grammar School |
| 2002 | The Bridge | | Butter Factory Theatre, Wodonga with HotHouse Theatre |
| 2002 | The Sea | | University of Melbourne |
| 2006 | Sugar Mountain | | Cinema Nova, Melbourne |
| 2006 | A Kind of Hush | | Cinema Nova, Melbourne |
| 2006 | Jet of Blood | | Theatre Works, Melbourne |
| 2007 | Ashes to Ashes | | Fortyfivedownstairs, Melbourne |
| 2007 | Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? | | Belvoir Street Theatre, Sydney |
| 2008 | Miss Julie | | Belvoir Street Theatre, Sydney |
| 2024 | Castro's Children | Musician: Keyboardist | West Melbourne Gasworks |

### As writer / director

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2007–2009 | Spring Awakening | Director | Fortyfivedownstairs, Melbourne, Belvoir Street Theatre, Sydney, Arts House Meat Market, Melbourne with The Hayloft Project |
| 2006 | Chekhov Re-Cut: Platonov | Adaptor / Artistic Director | The Hayloft, Melbourne |
| 2008 | The Soldier's Tale | Adaptor | Sacred Heart Chapel, Melbourne with The Hayloft Project |
| 2008 | Pool (No Water) | Director | Red Stitch Actors Theatre, Melbourne |
| 2009 | Three Sisters | Director / Artistic Director | Arts House Meat Market, Melbourne with The Hayloft Project |
| 2009 | Leaves of Glass | Director | Red Stitch Actors Theatre, Melbourne |
| 2009 | The Promise | Director | Belvoir Street Theatre, Sydney |
| 2009 | Rough Draft #3 | Director | Wharf Theatre, Sydney with STC |
| 2009 | The Only Child | Director/ Artistic Director | Belvoir Street Theatre, Sydney with The Hayloft Project |
| 2009 | B.C. | Director / Artistic Director | BlackBox, Melbourne with The Hayloft Project |
| 2010 | Yuri Wells | Artistic Director | The Garden of Unearthly Delights, Adelaide with The Hayloft Project |
| 2010 | The Suicide | Adaptor / Director / Artistic Director | Belvoir Street Theatre, Sydney with The Hayloft Project |
| 2010–2011 | Human Interest Story | Dramaturge | Malthouse Theatre, Melbourne, Belvoir Street Theatre, Sydney |
| 2010; 2012 | Thyestes | Director / Artistic Director / Writer | Tower Theatre, Melbourne, Carriageworks, Sydney with The Hayloft Project |
| 2010 | The Nest | Artistic Director | Northcote Town Hall, Melbourne with The Hayloft Project |
| 2011 | Baal | Director | Malthouse Theatre, Melbourne, Wharf Theatre with STC |
| 2011–2016 | The Wild Duck | Adaptor / Director | Belvoir Street Theatre, Sydney, Malthouse Theatre, Melbourne, Nationaltheatret, Oslo, Halle E i MuseumsQuartier, Vienna, Muziekgebouw aan 't IJ, Amsterdam, Barbican Theatre, London, Heath Ledger Theatre, Perth |
| 2011; 2014 | Neighbourhood Watch | Director | Belvoir Street Theatre, Sydney, Southbank Theatre, Melbourne with MTC |
| 2012 | Strange Interlude | Adaptor / Director | Belvoir Street Theatre, Sydney |
| 2012 | Death of a Salesman | Director | Belvoir Street Theatre, Sydney, Geelong Arts Centre, Theatre Royal Sydney |
| 2012 | Face to Face | Adaptor / Director | Sydney Theatre with STC |
| 2013 | Cat on a Hot Tin Roof | Director | Belvoir Street Theatre, Sydney, Theatre Royal Sydney |
| 2013 | The Cherry Orchard | Adaptor/ Director | Southbank Theatre, Melbourne with MTC |
| 2013 | Miss Julie | Adaptor | Belvoir Street Theatre, Sydney |
| 2013 | Hamlet | Director | Belvoir Street Theatre, Sydney |
| 2014 | Die Orestie | Director | Theater Oberhausen, Germany |
| 2014 | The Government Inspector | Adaptor / Director | Malthouse Theatre, Melbourne, Belvoir Street Theatre, Sydney |
| 2014–2015; 2018 | Thyestes | Writer / Director | Theater Bellevue, Amsterdam, Théâtre Nanterre-Amandiers, France, Space Theatre, Adelaide with The Hayloft Project |
| 2014 | Medea | Adaptor / Director | Stadsschouwburg, Amsterdam |
| 2015–2019 | John Gabriel Borkman | Director | Burgtheater Vienna, Theater Basel, Switzerland, Haus der Berliner Festspiele, Berlin, Theatre Basel, Switzerland, Grand Théâtre de Luxembourg, Akademietheater, Vienna, Thalia-Theater, Hamburg, The State Theatre of Nations, Moscow |
| 2016–2019 | Husbands and Wives | Director | Stadsschouwburg Amsterdam, deSingel, Antwerpen, Belgium, Stadsschouwburg Amsterdam |
| 2015 | Rocco und seiner Brüder | Director | Münchner Kammerspiele, Munich |
| 2015 | Angels in America | Director | Theatre Basel, Switzerland |
| 2016 | Peer Gynt | Director | Deutsches Schauspielhaus, Hamburg, Nationaltheatret, Oslo |
| 2016–2019 | Drei Schwestern (Three Sisters) | Director | Theatre Basel, Switzerland, Haus der Berliner Festspiele, Berlin, Theater im Pfalzbau, Ludwigshafen, Germany, Pushkin Drama Theatre, Moscow, Residenztheater, Munich |
| 2017 | Rocco et ses Freres (Rocco and His Brothers) | Director | Théâtre des Célestins, Lyon, France |
| 2017 | Lear | Director | Felsenreitschule, Salzburg for Salzburg Festival |
| 2017–2018 | Yerma | Director | Young Vic Theatre, London, Park Avenue Armory, Manhattan |
| 2017–2021 | Ibsen House | Director | Stadsschouwburg Amsterdam, Cour du Lycee Saint-Joseph, Avignon, France, Schaubühne am Lehniner Platz, Berlin, deSingel, Antwerpen, Belgium, Online – International |
| 2017–2018 | Les Trois Soeurs (The Three Sisters) | Director | Odéon -Théâtre de l'Europe, France, Théâtre National Populaire, Villeurbanne, France, Teatro Carignano, Turin, Italy, deSingel, Antwerpen, Belgium, Le Quai, Angers, France |
| 2018 | Eine Griechische Trilogie (A Greek Trilogy) | Director | Theater am Schiffbauerdamm, Berlin with Berliner Ensemble |
| 2018–2020 | Medea | Adaptor / Director | Teatros del Canal, Madrid, Barbican Theatre, London, Großes Festspielhaus, Salzburg, Brooklyn Academy of Music, Zorlu PSM, Istanbul, Theater im Pfalzbau, Germany |
| 2018–2019 | Hotel Strindberg | Director | Burgtheater Vienna, Theater Basel, Switzerland, Haus der Berliner Festspiele, Berlin |
| 2018–2019 | Husbands and Wives | Director | Stadsschouwburg Amsterdam |
| 2018; 2021 | Yerma | Director | Park Avenue Armory, Manhattan, Schaubühne am Lehniner Platz, Berlin |
| 2019 | La Trilogie de la Vengeance (The Vengeance Trilogy) | Director | Odéon-Théâtre de l’Europe |
| 2019 | La Traviata | Director | Palais Garnier, Paris |
| 2019; 2021 | Die Tote Stadt (The Dead City) | Director | National Theatre, Munich |
| 2020–2021 | Flight 49 | Director | Stadsschouwburg, Amsterdam |
| 2021 | Tristan und Isolde | Director | Grand Théâtre de Provence, France |
| 2021 | Unsere Zeit (Our Time) | Director | Residenztheater, Munich |
| 2022 | Wozzeck | Director | Vienna State Opera |
| 2022 | Lucia di Lammermoor | Director | Metropolitan Opera House, New York, Dorothy Chandler Pavilion, Los Angeles |
| 2022 | Angels in America | Director | Residence Theatre |
| 2023 | Phaedra | Adaptor / Director | Lyttelton Theatre, London with Royal National Theatre |
| 2023 | Innocence | Director | Royal Opera House, London |
| 2024 | Castro's Children | Composer / Director / Musical Director | West Melbourne Gasworks |