OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lynn, Arkansas

Lynn is a town in Lawrence County, Arkansas, United States. The population was 288 at the 2010 census.

## Geography

Lynn is located in western Lawrence County at 36°0′24″N 91°15′8″W﻿ / ﻿36.00667°N 91.25222°W﻿ / 36.00667; -91.25222 (36.006640, -91.252121).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 2.3 square miles (6.0 km$^2$), all land.

### Highways

* Highway 25 is Lynn's Main Street. It leads northeast 13 miles (21 km) to Black Rock and southwest 5 miles (8 km) to Strawberry.
* Highway 361 leads south out of Lynn 8 miles (13 km) to Saffell.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 315 people, 136 households, and 96 families residing in the town. The population density was 50.5 people/km$^2$ (131 people/sq mi). There were 151 housing units at an average density of 24.2 units/km$^2$ (63 units/sq mi). The racial makeup of the town was 97.46% White, 0.95% from other races, and 1.59% from two or more races. 0.63% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 136 households, out of which 29.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.4% were married couples living together, 14.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.4% were non-families. 26.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.32 and the average family size was 2.74.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 25.1% under the age of 18, 7.6% from 18 to 24, 26.0% from 25 to 44, 23.5% from 45 to 64, and 17.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 85.8 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $22,778, and the median income for a family was $27,375. Males had a median income of $29,688 versus $20,625 for females. The per capita income for the town was $14,409. About 8.4% of families and 13.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.0% of those under age 18 and 28.6% of those age 65 or over.

## Education

Hillcrest School District operates area schools, including Hillcrest Elementary School in Lynn and Hillcrest High School in Strawberry. On July 1, 2004, the Lynn School District combined with the River Valley School District to form the Hillcrest School District. Home of the Screamin' Eagles.
# Harold M. Mulvey

Harold M. Mulvey (December 5, 1914 – February 27, 2000) was the 18th Attorney General of Connecticut, serving from 1963 to 1968.

## Early life and career

Mulvey was born on December 5, 1914, in New Haven, Connecticut, and had four siblings. He attended local public schools in New Haven, and then went off to college, receiving a Bachelor of Arts from Fordham University in 1938, and receiving his law degree from there in 1941.
After serving in World War II in the Coast Guard for four years, he commenced private law practice for a brief period in New York, opened a law office in New Haven and then became the Corporation Counsel of New Haven under Mayor Richard C. Lee, serving from 1961 to 1963. He had previously been a member of the Connecticut Marketing Authority from 1955 until 1961.

## Political and judicial career

In 1963, Mulvey, a Democrat, was appointed by Connecticut Governor John Dempsey to be the state Attorney General, filling the unexpired term of Albert L. Coles. He served for four years until 1967, when he won election to the office outright. He resigned a year later to accept an appointment to the Connecticut Superior Court.
During his time as a Superior Court judge, he presided over the emotionally-charged murder trials of several Black Panthers in the 1970s.

## Personal life and death

Mulvey, a devout Catholic, was married to Genevieve Carroll Mulvey. They had one daughter, Ann M. Mulvey.
Mulvey died on February 27, 2000, in Hamden, Connecticut at the age of 85.
# Smolov Squat Routine

The Smolov Squat Routine is a weight training program for increasing squat strength, originating from Russia. It is named after its creator, Sergey Smolov “the Russian Master of Sports”.
The squat routine is a strength program broken down into four phases which last for a total of 13 weeks.
The four phases are:
* Phase In — A two-week phases that uses a variation of squats and lunges.
* Base Cycle — A 4-week segment which requires 4 squat sessions a week. You will re-test your one-repetition maximum at the end of this cycle.
* Switching Cycle — Squat negatives and Olympic type lifts such as the power clean are utilized.
* Intense Mesocycle — Three squat sessions a week are programmed leading up to the final squat test to measure your strength gains.
It is considered one of the most difficult squat routines around with recommendations that only elite level athletes use the program due to the high frequency and volume.
Throughout the program, Smolov demands three to four days per week, with some weeks squatting back to back days.
Strength gains have been noted between 50–130 pounds (22–58 kg).
Popularized by Pavel Tsatsouline through his books.
# Cycling at the 1952 Summer Olympics

The cycling competition at the 1952 Summer Olympics consisted of two road cycling events and four track cycling events, all for men only. 215 cyclists from 36 countries competed in the six events.

## Medal summary
### Road cycling

| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Road race, Individual details | André Noyelle Belgium | Robert Grondelaers Belgium | Edi Ziegler Germany |
| Road race, Team details | Belgium (BEL) Robert Grondelaers André Noyelle Lucien Victor | Italy (ITA) Dino Bruni Gianni Ghidini Vincenzo Zucconelli | France (FRA) Jacques Anquetil Claude Rouer Alfred Tonello |

### Track cycling

| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Pursuit, Team details | Italy (ITA) Marino Morettini Loris Campana Mino de Rossi Guido Messina | South Africa (RSA) Alfred Swift George Estman Robert Fowler Thomas Shardelow | Great Britain (GBR) Ronald Stretton Donald Burgess George Newberry Alan Newton |
| Sprint details | Enzo Sacchi Italy | Lionel Cox Australia | Werner Potzernheim Germany |
| Tandem details | Lionel Cox and Russell Mockridge (AUS) | Raymond Robinson and Thomas Shardelow (RSA) | Antonio Maspes and Cesare Pinarello (ITA) |
| Time trial details | Russell Mockridge Australia | Marino Morettini Italy | Raymond Robinson South Africa |

## Participating nations

215 cyclists from 36 nations competed.
* Argentina (6)
* Australia (6)
* Austria (4)
* Belgium (11)
* Bulgaria (5)
* Canada (2)
* Chile (4)
* Czechoslovakia (6)
* Denmark (13)
* Finland (11)
* France (10)
* Germany (5)
* Great Britain (12)
* Guatemala (5)
* Hungary (6)
* India (5)
* Italy (11)
* Japan (4)
* Jamaica (1)
* Liechtenstein (2)
* Luxembourg (4)
* Mexico (4)
* Netherlands (6)
* New Zealand (2)
* Norway (3)
* Pakistan (2)
* Romania (5)
* South Africa (5)
* South Korea (3)
* Vietnam (4)
* Soviet Union (10)
* Sweden (8)
* Switzerland (10)
* United States (9)
* Uruguay (7)
* Venezuela (4)

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Italy (ITA) | 2 | 2 | 1 | 5 |
| 2 | Australia (AUS) | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 |
| 2 | Belgium (BEL) | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 |
| 4 | South Africa (RSA) | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| 5 | Germany (GER) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 6 | France (FRA) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 6 | Great Britain (GBR) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (7 entries) | Totals (7 entries) | 6 | 6 | 6 | 18 |
# Nephelium cuspidatum

Nephelium cuspidatum, also known as rambutan hutan in Malay and buah sibau in Iban, is a species of flowering plant, a tropical forest fruit-tree in the rambutan family, that is native to Southeast Asia.

## Varieties

Varieties include:
* N. cuspidatum var. cuspidatum Blume
* N. cuspidatum var. robustum (Radlk.) Leenh.
* N. cuspidatum var. eriopetalum (Miq.) Leenh.
* N. cuspidatum var. multinerve Leenh.
* N. cuspidatum var. bassacense Leenh.
* N. cuspidatum var. ophiodes Leenh.

## Description

The species grows as a tree to 40 m in height with a 3–6 m bole and small buttresses. The pinnate leaves have 2–13 pairs of oval to oblong leaflets. The inflorescences consist of spikes or racemes of pink and white flowers. The hairy, oval, red to yellowish-red fruits are 2–4 cm long by 2–3 cm in diameter, each containing a seed covered with an edible, white sarcotesta.

## Distribution and habitat

The species occurs over a wide range extending from Myanmar to Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam, the Philippines, the Malay Peninsula, Borneo, Sumatra and Java. It occurs in mixed dipterocarp forest, usually on ridges and hillslopes.

## Usage

The species is widely cultivated and the fruits sold in markets.
# More Kiss / Song for You

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Hotexpress | Favorable |
"More Kiss / Song for You" is the debut single by the Japanese girl idol group Fairies, released in Japan on September 21, 2011 on the label Sonic Groove (a subsidiary of Avex Group).
It is a double-A-side single.
The physical CD single debuted at number 9 in the Oricon weekly singles chart.

## Release

The single was released in two versions: CD-only and CD+DVD.

## Charts
### Single

| Chart (2011) | Peak position |
| Japan (Oricon Weekly Singles Chart) | 11 |

### "More Kiss"

| Chart (2011) | Peak position |
| Japan (Billboard Japan Hot Top Airplay) | 1 |

## Awards

| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result |
| 2011 | "More Kiss" | Japan Cable Awards — New Artist | Won |
# Abdul Bari Firangi Mahali

Abdul Bari Firangi Mahali (1878–1926) was an Indian Muslim scholar and writer from the Firangi Mahal palace in Lucknow. He authored 111 books.

## History

His descendants moved from Sihali, Barabanki to the Firangi Mahal around 1692. In 1915, he was residing in Lucknow.

## Politics

During the First World War he asked the Sultan of Turkey to support Britain or remain out of the war.
On 26 January 1919 he presided over a protest meeting in Lucknow against the British attitude against Muslims.
He was highly active in the Khilafat movement.
He preached Hindu-Muslim unity, especially during the Khilafat agitation, and was an associate of Mahatma Gandhi. On other occasions, he urged Muslims not to sacrifice cows in respect of the Hindus.

## Institutions

* In his opposition to Western education, he founded Madarssa-i-Nizamia in Lucknow.
* He set up Anjuman-i-Khuddam-i-Kabba (1914) to prevent desecration of Muslim Holy places by the British.
* He was the founder member of Darul Mussannefin Shibli Academy, (1915–1916).
* He was the founder member of Jamia Millia Islamia in United Provinces, India (1920).
# 1917 College of Emporia Fighting Presbies football team

The 1917 College of Emporia Fighting Presbies football team represented the College of Emporia as a member of the Kansas Collegiate Athletic Conference (KCAC) during the 1917 college football season. Led by Raymond McCrory in hsi first and only season as head coach, the Presbies compiled an overall record of 6–2 with an indentical mark in conference play, placing third in the KCAC.
McCrory, a graduate of the University of Wisconsin, was hired in the summer of 1917 as physical director and athletic coach at the College of Emporia.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| October 5 | at Baker | Baldwin City, KS | W 14–0 |
| October 19 | at Southwestern (KS) | Winfield, KS | L 14–16 |
| October 26 | Fairmount | Emporia, KS | W 35–0 |
| November 2 | Ottawa (KS) | Emporia, KS | W 33–6 |
| November 9 | at Bethany (KS) | Lindsborg, KS | W 16–0 |
| November 15 | at Cooper | Sterling, KS | W 26–0 |
| November 22 | Washburn | Emporia, KS | W 16–0 |
| November 29 | Kansas State Normal | Emporia, KS | L 0–14 |
# Grady, Arkansas

Grady is a city in Lincoln County, Arkansas, United States. The population was 305 at the 2020 census, down from 449 at the 2010 census. It is included in the Pine Bluff, Arkansas Metropolitan Statistical Area.

## Geography

Grady is located in northeastern Lincoln County along U.S. Route 65. It is 22 miles (35 km) southeast of Pine Bluff and 11 miles (18 km) northwest of Gould.
According to the United States Census Bureau, Grady has a total area of 1.9 square miles (4.8 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics
### 2020 census

Grady racial composition :
| Race | Number | Percentage |
| White (non-Hispanic) | 73 | 23.93% |
| Black or African American (non-Hispanic) | 182 | 59.67% |
| Asian | 1 | 0.33% |
| Other/Mixed | 13 | 4.26% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 36 | 11.8% |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 305 people, 178 households, and 91 families residing in the city.

### 2000 census

As of the census of 2000, there were 523 people, 184 households, and 142 families residing in the city. The population density was 278.0 inhabitants per square mile (107.3/km$^2$). There were 241 housing units at an average density of 128.1 per square mile (49.5/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the city was 31.36% White, 65.77% Black or African American, 0.19% Asian, 1.72% from other races, and 0.96% from two or more races. 2.87% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 184 households, out of which 34.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.5% were married couples living together, 21.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 22.8% were non-families. 20.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 4.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.84 and the average family size was 3.32.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 33.5% under the age of 18, 9.2% from 18 to 24, 23.1% from 25 to 44, 19.5% from 45 to 64, and 14.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.3 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $22,321, and the median income for a family was $24,500. Males had a median income of $26,250 versus $20,313 for females. The per capita income for the city was $11,679. About 33.6% of families and 38.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 51.3% of those under age 18 and 28.3% of those age 65 or over.

## Government and infrastructure

Arkansas Department of Correction operates the Cummins Unit and the Varner Unit in Varner, an unincorporated area in Lincoln County, near Grady.

## Education

The Star City School District operates public schools serving Grady. Its high school is Star City High School.
Previously Grady Public Schools operated public schools. In 2004 the Arkansas Legislature approved a law that forced school districts with fewer than 350 students apiece to consolidate with other districts. As a result, on July 1, 2004, the Grady School District was merged into the Star City district.
# Rudy Owens

Rudy C. Owens (born December 18, 1987) is an American former professional baseball pitcher. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Houston Astros.

## Career

Owens attended Mesa High School in Mesa, Arizona, where he played for the school's baseball team.

### Pittsburgh Pirates

The Pittsburgh Pirates drafted Owens out of Mesa in the 28th round (830th overall) of the 2006 Major League Baseball Draft. After attending Chandler-Gilbert Community College for the 2007 college baseball season, he signed with the Pirates as a draft-and-follow prospect.
In 2009, Owens was named a Class-A All-Star, South Atlantic League (SAL) All-Star, and SAL Most Outstanding Pitcher after going 10-1 with a 1.70 ERA in 19 games. He was also named the Pittsburgh Pirates' Minor League Pitcher of the Year. In 2010, Owens was named an Eastern League All-Star and was again named the Pirates' Minor League Pitcher of the Year. The Pirates added him to their 40 man roster after the 2011 season to protect him from the Rule 5 draft.

### Houston Astros

On July 24, 2012, Owens was traded alongside Robbie Grossman and Colton Cain to the Astros in exchange for Wandy Rodríguez. He spent the rest of the 2012 season with the Oklahoma City RedHawks, the Astros' Triple–A affiliate, and remained with the affiliate through 2013.
On May 23, 2014, the Astros recalled Owens from Triple–A Oklahoma City to make his Major League debut against the Seattle Mariners. On October 9, Owens was removed from the 40–man roster and sent outright to Oklahoma City.

### Oakland Athletics

Owens signed a minor league deal with the Oakland Athletics in November 2014

### Los Angeles Dodgers

Owens was traded to the Los Angeles Dodgers on April 4, 2015. He pitched in 11 games across three levels for the Dodgers organization and was 0–4 with a 3.89 ERA. The Dodgers released him on July 16, 2015.

### Colorado Rockies

Owens signed a minor league deal with the Colorado Rockies on July 25, 2015.

### Somerset Patriots

On June 15, 2016, Owens signed with the Somerset Patriots of the Atlantic League of Professional Baseball.

### Fortitudo Baseball Bologna

On May 8, 2017, Owens signed with the Fortitudo Baseball Bologna of the Italian Baseball League.
# Rudy Rufer

Rudolf Joseph Rufer (October 28, 1926 – October 25, 2010) was a professional baseball player. He played in 26 games in Major League Baseball between the 1949 and 1950 seasons for the New York Giants, primarily as a shortstop.
Rufer spent two years of his four-year college baseball career playing at Dartmouth College and the other two at the University of Oklahoma. He also played for the minor league Wilmington Blue Rocks, for whom he still holds many team records.
Rufer resided in Malverne, New York, and was father to seven children. For twenty five years he was a scout for the Los Angeles Dodgers.
# Wilton, Arkansas

Wilton is a city in Little River County, Arkansas, United States. The population was 374 at the 2010 census, down from 439 at the 2000 census.

## Geography

Wilton is located in northeastern Little River County. U.S. Routes 59 and 71 pass through the city as its Main Street. The highway leads south 5 miles (8 km) to Ashdown, the county seat, and north 16 miles (26 km) to Lockesburg.
According to the United States Census Bureau, Wilton has a total area of 1.3 square miles (3.3 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 439 people, 162 households, and 121 families residing in the town. The population density was 336.7 inhabitants per square mile (130.0/km$^2$). There were 202 housing units at an average density of 154.9 per square mile (59.8/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 58.31% White, 40.77% Black or African American, and 0.91% from two or more races.
There were 162 households, out of which 30.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.6% were married couples living together, 16.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.3% were non-families. 23.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.71 and the average family size was 3.12.
In the town the population was spread out, with 26.0% under the age of 18, 10.0% from 18 to 24, 25.3% from 25 to 44, 22.8% from 45 to 64, and 15.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 109.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 108.3 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $31,696, and the median income for a family was $32,019. Males had a median income of $30,625 versus $16,563 for females. The per capita income for the town was $13,478. About 8.1% of families and 15.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 19.4% of those under age 18 and 22.1% of those age 65 or over.

## Notable people

* L. Clifford Davis, civil rights, attorney, judge
# Alan Gardner, 2nd Baron Gardner

Alan Hyde Gardner, 2nd Baron Gardner KCB (5 February 1770 – 22 December 1815), was a British admiral.

## Naval career

Born the son of Admiral Alan Gardner, 1st Baron Gardner, he followed his father into the Royal Navy. In 1796 he was captain of the frigate HMS Heroine, in 1802 he was captain of Resolution, and in 1805 of the 74-gun HMS Hero – in the latter he was present at the action off Ferrol in 1805, and led the vanguard at the Battle of Cape Finisterre later that year.
In 1815 it was announced that he was to be created a viscount, but he died before the patent had passed the Great Seal. He passed on the title of Baron Gardner to his son, Alan.

## Marriage and issue

* His first marriage was on 9 March 1796 to Maria Elizabeth Adderley, the daughter of Thomas Adderley and his wife Margaretta Bourke, later Baroness Hobart (d. 1796), and stepdaughter since 1792 of Robert, Baron Hobart, the future Secretary of State for War and the Colonies 1801–04. The couple divorced in 1805, after Lord Gardner discovered his wife's adultery and secret delivery of a child in June 1803, and brought about an ecclesiastical suit followed by an Act of Parliament, citing her adultery with a Henry Jadis (the father of her son born in 1803, Henry Fenton Gardner, who was declared illegitimate by the House of Lords in 1825). According to the Treatise on Adulterine Bastardy, the divorced Mrs Gardner married her lover immediately afterwards, and they raised Henry Fenton as their own child and with the Jadis surname.
* His second marriage (as 2nd Baron Gardner) was on 10 April 1809 to Charlotte Elizabeth Smith (d. 27 March 1811), third daughter of Robert Smith, 1st Baron Carrington, and his wife Anne Boldero-Barnard. The couple had one son Alan (29 January 1810 – 2 November 1883) and one daughter, Hon. Charlotte Susannah Gardner (29 December 1810 – 15 August 1859), m. 1835 Edward Vernon Harbord, 4th Lord Suffield (1813–1853) without issue. These children were "Irish twins" (born in the same calendar year, and within twelve months of each other); Lady Gardner died three months later.
The 2nd Baron Gardner inherited his father's barony and baronetcy in 1809. He died 1815, leaving legitimate issue. Efforts were made in 1824 to seat his son as a peer, and to ensure that Fenton Gardner (son of Lord Gardner's first wife) would not inherit the peerage. The subsequent proceeding in the House of Lords established that Alan Legge Gardner was the 3rd Baron Gardner, and that his (alleged) half-brother was in fact illegitimate. The proceedings heard evidence from domestic servants and also medical practitioners, testifying to the possible lengths of human gestation; the medical evidence also received an eccentric contemporary commentary by Robert Lyall. This commentary includes a science-fictional experiment to calculate the exact length of human gestation, which Lyall calls the Experimental Conception Hospital.
# Calamita melanorabdotus

Calamita melanorabdotus is a possible species of frog reported from Brazil in 1799. A 19th century treatise considered it to be a junior synonym of Hyla lactea, but it is now considered a nomen dubium.