# President of the University of Jordan

The President of University of Jordan plays a central role as a senior government official overseeing the management of the largest and oldest public university in Jordan. The appointment, made by royal decree from the King of Jordan based on the recommendation of the Board of Trustees, reflects the significant influence and responsibility associated with this position. The university president holds the highest position at the university and is at the top of the hierarchy. Through the university's branches in Amman and Aqaba, the university has a vast academic community with over 1,600 faculty members and more than 50,000 students spread across 25 schools.
As the President, the role is multifaceted, covering academic, administrative, and financial responsibilities. The president has the authority to determine and approve university policies and procedures, with oversight from the Board of Trustees. This includes reviewing general administrative and academic policies to align them with the institution's mission and societal needs. The president also plays a key role in appointments, from vice presidents to deans, and oversees the creation and modification of colleges, departments, centers, institutes, and academic programs.

## Selection process

The requirements for appointing the President of the University of Jordan include a term of four years, renewable once, with the appointee being of Jordanian nationality and holding the rank of professor as a faculty member. The appointment is made by royal decree based on the recommendation of the Board of Trustees, and the selection is made from a list of three candidates proposed by the Board.

## Powers and duties

The president’s responsibilities are diverse and include shaping policies, managing staff, enforcing ethical standards, representing the university externally, managing crises, and steering the university collectively towards its overarching goals while maintaining its integrity within the broader academic landscape. The president has significant power in shaping the university's direction, not only by determining policies and procedures but also by approving them. This includes a comprehensive review of both administrative and academic policies to ensure they align seamlessly with the institution’s overarching mission and address the evolving needs of the community. In addition to their central role in policy formation, the president holds a crucial position in the complex network of managing staff affairs, from appointing vice presidents to deans, with direct oversight over the creation or modification of colleges, departments, centers, institutes, and academic programs. The president is, at heart, the architect of the university’s academic landscape.
The president is responsible for approving the university's code of ethics, a founding document that guides ethical and behavioral standards within the academic community. Their role extends beyond the campus, where the president serves as the official representative in various fields, including interactions with government bodies, appearing before courts, and participating in public and formal meetings.
As a member of the Board of Trustees by virtue of their position, the president’s influence extends to faculty appointments, renewals, and terminations, thus playing a key role in shaping the faculty body.
In times of necessity or unexpected circumstances, the president has discretionary power to suspend classes partially or entirely. This ability to make swift decisions emphasizes the president's role as the ultimate decision-maker, ensuring the safety of the university community.

## Assistants and deputies

The president holds the highest position at the university and is at the top of the hierarchy, while the Vice President holds the highest levels within college groups.
Within the president's executive team, five main vice presidents play pivotal roles. Among them is the vice president for the humanities colleges, responsible for shaping the academic landscape in this field, while the vice president for the scientific colleges focuses on the complexities of scientific disciplines, ensuring their growth and development. The vice president for administrative affairs handles administrative matters, streamlining organizational efficiency.
Additionally, the vice president for planning, development, and financial affairs plays a critical role in guiding the university towards its strategic goals. Finally, the vice president for centers and community service, who also serves as the head of Aqaba branch, leads community engagement initiatives.

## List of University of Jordan presidents

The 15th and most recent president of the university is Nathir Obeidat, appointed in 2021. Of the previous presidents:
| No. | Name | Date of Appointment | Date of Completion | Duration of Presidency |
| 1 | Nasir al-Din al-Asad (First term) | February 26, 1966 | August 20, 1968 | 2 years, 176 days |
| 2 | Abdulkareem Khalefah | August 21, 1968 | August 15, 1971 | 2 years, 359 days |
| 3 | Abdelsalam Majali (First term) | August 18, 1971 | June 10, 1976 | 4 years, 297 days |
| 4 | Ishaq Al-Farhan | June 10, 1976 | April 6, 1978 | 1 year, 300 days |
| | Nasir al-Din al-Asad (Second term) | June 1, 1978 | September 20, 1980 | 2 years, 111 days |
| | Abdelsalam Majali (Second term) | September 21, 1980 | July 9, 1989 | 8 years, 261 days |
| 5 | Mahmoud Al-Samra | July 10, 1989 | August 16, 1991 | 2 years, 37 days |
| 6 | Fawzi Gharaibeh | August 17, 1991 | August 20, 1998 | 7 years, 3 days |
| 7 | Walid al-Ma'ani | September 20, 1998 | January 15, 2002 | 3 years, 117 days |
| 8 | Abdullah al-Musa | February 11, 2002 | December 2, 2004 | 2 years, 295 days |
| 9 | Abd al-Rahim al-Hunayti | December 5, 2004 | May 30, 2007 | 2 years, 176 days |
| 10 | Khaled al-Karaki | May 31, 2007 | July 27, 2010 | 3 years, 57 days |
| 11 | Adel al-Tuwaisi | September 15, 2010 | February 1, 2012 | 1 year, 139 days |
| 12 | Ekhleif al-Tarawneh | March 25, 2012 | March 16, 2016 | 3 years, 357 days |
| 13 | Azmi Mahafzah | April 16, 2016 | June 14, 2018 | 2 years, 59 days |
| 14 | Abdel-Karim Al-Qudah | August 30, 2018 | August 4, 2021 | 2 years, 339 days |
| 15 | Nathir Obeidat | August 4, 2021 | Present | 3 years, 208 days |

## Post-Presidency

The president's service ends when their term expires, resignation is accepted, or in the event of death. Removal from office is decided by the university council or board of trustees based on a justified recommendation. When the president's service ends, specific conditions apply. It is worth noting that a president who served at the university before their appointment is entitled to a severance pay and their financial entitlements are calculated based on their length of service at the university. Upon leaving office, the president retains the title of Professor.