OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Joaquín Edwards Bello

Joaquín Edwards Bello (Spanish pronunciation:; May 10, 1887 – February 19, 1968) was a Chilean writer and journalist of British descent.

## Life

Edwards Bello was born in Valparaíso, one of the most important ports in Chile. His family, the Edwards, is still one of the most influential in the country. Joaquín studied at The Mackay School and later at the Liceo Eduardo de la Barra. To complete his education, his family decided in 1904 to send him to Europe. His first novel, El inútil (The Useless One would be the translation), generated such reactions in Santiago that he emigrated to Brazil for some time. The main character was Eduardo Briset Lacerda, a rich young man with social conscience, like Edwards.
Edward Bello was a strong supporter of the National Socialist Movement of Chile.
Suffering from Hemiparesis, Edwards Bello shot himself in 1968.

## Awards

* Atenea Award, University of Concepción (1932)
* Premio Marcial Martínez (1934)
* Premio Nacional de Literatura de Chile (1943)
* National Prize for Journalism (1959)
* Decoration Hijo Ilustre de Valparaíso (1958)
# Abdul Mannan (aviation executive)

Abdul Mannan (c. 1942 – 4 August 2020) was a Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician and a Jatiya Sangsad member representing the Dhaka-2 constituency.

## Career

Mannan was elected to parliament from Dhaka-2 as a Bangladesh Nationalist Party candidate in 1991, 1996, and 2001. He served as the state minister of civil aviation and tourism. He was an adviser to former prime minister and chairperson of Bangladesh Nationalist Party, Khaleda Zia. In 2010, he was made the president of the Dhaka District unit of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party.
# St Lawrence's Church, Aldfield

St Lawrence's Church is the parish church of Aldfield, a village in North Yorkshire, in England.
The first church on the site was built in the 14th century. It was rebuilt in the 1780s. In 1878, St Mary's, Studley Royal was completed, and superseded St Lawrence as the parish church, but in 1969 St Lawrence was restored to the role. The church was Grade II* listed in 1967.
The church is built of gritstone rubble, with a slate roof. It has a three-bay nave, with a bellcote at the west end. There is a north transept with a vestry, and just a small east projection as a sanctuary. The building is in the Gothick style, with pointed windows, many of which have Y-shaped tracery. There is a sundial, which is inscribed "1696 Mr. A. SMITH R.W R.L." Inside, there is a three-decker pulpit, with a sounding board and original candlesticks, box pews throughout, and an organ at the west end.
# Whitey Witt

Lawton Walter "Whitey" Witt (born Ladislaw Waldemar Wittkowski; September 28, 1895 – July 14, 1988) was an American professional baseball outfielder. He played all or part of ten seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) with the Philadelphia Athletics, New York Yankees, and Brooklyn Robins. In his career, he hit .287 (1,195-for-4,171) with 18 home runs and 300 RBI. He was the last surviving person to have played on the 1923 New York Yankees championship team, the first year the Yankees won the World Series.
Witt was well known for having been knocked unconscious by a thrown soda bottle at a game in Sportsman's Park in St. Louis in 1922. The Yankees were locked in a tight pennant race with the St. Louis Browns that year. The person who threw the bottle from the stands was never identified, though the Yankees and Witt came back to win the series (thanks to a key hit by Witt) defeating the Browns by one game for the pennant.
He is distantly related to actress Alicia Witt.
# Felipe Zetter

Felipe Zetter Zetter (3 July 1923 – 15 March 2013) was a Mexican football defender who played for Mexico national team in the 1950 FIFA World Cup.

## Career

Zetter played as a defender for Club Atlas, captaining the side to its first Mexican Primera División championship in 1951.

## Distinction

Felipe is the first footballer from Guanajuato to participate in a FIFA World Cup (1950).
# Stan Thomas (baseball)

Stanley Brown Thomas (born July 11, 1949) is a former professional baseball pitcher. Thomas pitched in all or part of four seasons in Major League Baseball from 1974 until 1977.

## Amateur career

Thomas attended Florida State University and the University of New Haven. From 1968 to 1970, he played collegiate summer baseball in the Cape Cod Baseball League for the Yarmouth Red Sox.

## Professional career

Thomas was originally drafted by the Washington Senators in the 27th round of the 1971 Major League Baseball Draft. The next season, the Senators became the Texas Rangers, and Thomas made his major league debut in 1974 for that team. After two seasons in Texas, he was traded along with Ron Pruitt from the Rangers to the Cleveland Indians for John Ellis at the Winter Meetings on December 9, 1975. Thomas was chosen in the 1976 MLB expansion draft by the Seattle Mariners. He split the 1977 season between the Mariners and the New York Yankees to end his major league career. He was dealt along with cash from the Yankees to the Chicago White Sox for Jim Spencer and Tommy Cruz on December 12, 1977. The transaction also included an exchange of minor-league right‐handed pitcher, with Ed Ricks going to the White Sox and Bob Polinsky to the Yankees.
# Kadir Seven

Kadir Seven (born 5 May 2003) is a Turkish professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for Çorum.

## Professional career

A youth product of Kardemir Karabükspor and 5000 Evlerspor, Seven began his senior career in amateur football with Orduspor 1967 in 2021 helping them get promoted into the TFF Third League, and quickly gained attention for his play. On 1 July 2022, he transferred to Giresunspor. He made his senior and professional debut with Giresunspor as a late substitute in a 1–0 Süper Lig win over Kasımpaşa on 20 August 2022.
# Syed Kamal Bakht

Syed Kamal Bakht (1930 – 15 December 2000) was a Bangladeshi politician and a Member of Parliament of Satkhira-1.

## Early life

Syed Kamal Bakht was born in 1930, to a renowned Bengali Muslim Syed family also known as the Hashimi family in the village of Tetulia in Tala, Satkhira, Khulna District. His father, Syed Jalaluddin Hashmey, was a Speaker at the Bengal Legislative Assembly. As a part of the Muslim Student League, he took part in the Bengali language movement.

## Career

Bakht successfully won a seat in the 1970 Pakistani general elections but did not become a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan due to the outbreak of the Bangladesh Liberation War. He played an important role as a freedom fighter. He was elected to parliament from Khulna-13 as an Awami League candidate following the 1973 Bangladeshi general elections. He lost this seat in the next election to M. Mansur Ali but regained it in 1986 when the constituency was renamed to Satkhira-1. He served in this second term until 1988, in which he lost it to his relative Syed Didar Bakht of the Jatiya Party. At the 1991 Bangladeshi general election, Bakht again lost, this time to Jamaat-e-Islami politician Ansar Ali. He managed to defeat Ali at the subsequent 1996 Bangladeshi general election.

## Death

Bakht died of old age on 15 December 2000.
# Gustavo Sánchez (footballer)

Luis Gustavo Sánchez Saucedo (born 3 May 2000) is a Mexican professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for Liga MX club Monterrey.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 20 May 2023
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Monterrey | 2020–21 | Liga MX | 3 | 0 | – | – | 2 | 1 | – | – | 5 | 1 |
| Monterrey | 2021–22 | Liga MX | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | 0 |
| Monterrey | 2022–23 | Liga MX | 2 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | 0 |
| Monterrey | Total | Total | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 1 |
| Raya2 (loan) | 2021–22 | Liga de Expansión MX | 19 | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 19 | 1 |
| Raya2 (loan) | 2022–23 | Liga de Expansión MX | 13 | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 13 | 1 |
| Raya2 (loan) | Total | Total | 32 | 2 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 32 | 2 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 38 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 3 |
* ↑ Appearances in CONCACAF Champions League

## Honours

Monterrey
* CONCACAF Champions League: 2021
# Loveday King

Loveday King (née Carter; born September 1935) is a former English female darts player.

## Personal life

King was born Loveday Carter to parents John and Vivienne. She married Tommy King, and they had two daughters, Patricia and Lorraine, and one son named Mark.

## Career

King won the inaugural Indoor League ladies' Darts championship in 1973, defeating Jessie Catterick 2–0 in the final. This was the first ever televised women's darts tournament. Later, she continued to play county Darts for Cornwall from 1974 until 1990.
King went on to win the BDO Gold Cup in 1981, defeating Jean Smith 3–2 in the final, having beaten tournament favourite Maureen Flowers en route. She also played in the World Masters in the early 1980s, before losing to New Zealand's Jane Karena in the last 32. King quit the BDO in 1984.
# Shah Md. Soliman Alam

Shah Md. Soliman Alam is a Jatiya Party (Ershad) politician and a former member of parliament for Rangpur-5.

## Career

Alam was elected to parliament from Rangpur-5 as a Jatiya Party candidate in 2001. He switched to the Bangladesh Nationalist Party in 2013. He was the convener of the Mithapukur Upazila unit of the BNP. In January 2019, he announced he was retiring from politics.
# Humberto Medina (footballer)

Humberto Medina (5 September 1942 – 24 November 2011) was a Mexican footballer. He was born in Guadalajara, Jalisco. He competed at the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City, where the Mexico placed fourth.
# Ariel Beresniak

Ariel Beresniak (born 3 December 1961) is a Swiss specialist in Public Health and Health Economics, author of reference books and scientific articles in modeling and decision-making analyses.

## Biography

Beresniak is a physician specialized in public health from the Faculty of Medicine at University of Marseille, France . He also obtained a master's degree in economics and a PhD in applied mathematics in Economics at the Claude-Bernard University (France), and an Accreditation to Supervise Research (Habilitation a Diriger des Recherches). Beresniak was Chief Medical Officer of Epidemic Surveillance in Gabon in 1989 before contributing to implement medico-economic methodologies in the pharmaceutical industry for assessing the value of innovative treatments. He was Head of Health Economics for Glaxo-Wellcome (1993–1999) and Global Head of Pharmacoeconomics for Serono International (1999–2004). Since 2005, Beresniak is CEO of Data Mining International. He has been short-term consultant for the World Health Organization and the European commission in the fields of Public health and Health Economics.

## Scientific contribution

Beresniak is author of the reference book "Health Economics" published in French and Portuguese. He publishes two dictionaries: one dictionary of Health Economics published in French and Spanish, and one dictionary of terms used in health industries published in French. Beresniak is also coauthor of "Understanding Pharmacoeconomics" published in French and "Pharmacoeconomics" published in Japanese. Beresniak is known to have led the ECHOUTCOME project, a European Commission funded research, establishing that the QALY indicator (Quality Adjusted Life Years) is not scientifically validated to be used in Decision making and could lead to divergent results with the same dataset. These findings have generated an international controversy because the QALY indicator is still currently promoted as reference case by some national health technology assessment agencies such as the NICE (National Institute for Health and Care Excellence) in the UK. Beresniak was also project leader of the FLURESP project, a European Commission funded research, with the objective to compare cost-effectiveness of 18 public health interventions against human pandemic influenza. Beresniak confirmed the value of universal influenza vaccination of the entire population, which is a strategy appearing more "cost-effective" compared to vaccination limited to "at-risk groups" as still widely recommended by health authorities. Beresniak also found that the most effective measures against influenza epidemic mortality are the development of more intensive care units equipped with ECMO extracorporeal oxygenation platforms for managing acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS).
# Amzad Hossain (Meherpur politician)

Amzad Hossain is a Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician and a former member of parliament for Meherpur-2.

## Biography

Amzad Hossain was born on 30 December 1958. He earned his Secondary School Certificate.
Hossain was elected to parliament from Meherpur-2 as a Bangladesh Nationalist Party candidate in 2008.
# Ryszard Schnepf

Ryszard Marian Schnepf (born 22 September 1967) is a Polish politician and diplomat.

## Early life

Schnepf was born in Warsaw, Poland on 22 September 1951, to Polish mother Alicja Szczepaniak-Schnepf (born 1930), recognized as Righteous Among The Nations, and father, colonel Maksymilian Schnepf (1920–2003), who, until 1968, was head of the communist military office (Studium Wojskowe) at the University of Warsaw.
Ryszard Schnepf graduated from history at the University of Warsaw. He defended doctoral thesis there.

## Career

Since 1978 he has been working as a lecturer at the University of Warsaw. In the early 1990s Schnepf joined the diplomatic service. Between 1991 and 1996 he served as Ambassador to Uruguay and Paraguay and between 2001 and 2005 to Costa Rica. From 2007 to late 2008 he served as the under-secretary of state of Poland, as part of the Foreign Ministry. From 2008 to 2012 he was ambassador to Spain.
On 14 January 2013, Ryszard Schnepf presented his credentials to U.S. President Barack Obama in a formal ceremony at the Oval Office, marking his official recognition as Ambassador of the Republic of Poland to the United States. He served as Poland's Ambassador until 31 July 2016. He was succeeded as Ambassador by Piotr Wilczek. On 26 August 2024, he took the post of Chargé d'affaires to Italy, accredited also to San Marino.

## Honours

* Grand Cross of the Order of Isabella the Catholic (Spain, 2012)
* Grand Cross of the National Order of Juan Mora Fernández (Costa Rica, 2004)
# Yamid Haad

Yamid Salcedo Haad (born September 2, 1977) is a Colombian former professional baseball catcher who played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Pittsburgh Pirates and San Francisco Giants.

## Career

In a brief stint with the Pittsburgh Pirates in 1999, Haad went 0-for-1 in one game played. In 2005, he served as the Giant's backup catcher behind Mike Matheny since previous backup Yorvit Torrealba was traded to the Seattle Mariners. Haad's playing time with the Giants was limited to only 10 starts, with Matheny starting the large majority of games, until a steroids suspension ended his season. For the year, he had only two hits in 28 at-bats, for a batting average of .071.
On December 1, 2006, the Tampa Bay Devil Rays signed him to a minor league contract and invited him to spring training for the 2007 season. On April 9, 2007, Haad signed a minor league contract with the Cleveland Indians.
On June 12, 2008, Haad was called up by the Indians, but on June 19, Haad was designated for assignment in favor of veteran catcher Sal Fasano without appearing in a game.
In February 2009, Haad signed a minor league contract with the Seattle Mariners.
Haad played for the Tecolotes de Nuevo Laredo of the Mexican League in 2010.

## Steroids

On May 31, 2006, Haad received a 50-game suspension for testing positive for performance-enhancing drugs.
# Jorge López (footballer, born 1957)

Jorge López Malo (born 14 August 1957) is a Mexican former footballer. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Billy Rose (curler)

William Warren Rose (April 11, 1904 – October 6, 1987) was a Canadian curler. He was the skip of the 1946 Brier Champion team representing Alberta. Rose was born in Sedgewick, Alberta and was inducted into the Alberta Sports Hall of Fame and Museum in 1980.
# Jean Desgranges

Jean Desgranges (22 April 1929 – 10 March 1996) was a French footballer. He played in one match for the France national football team in 1953. He was also named in France's squad for the Group 4 qualification tournament for the 1954 FIFA World Cup.
# Emily Brown

Emily Brown, or Emilie Brown may refer to:
* Emilie Brown, also known as Emily Brown, American director, producer and voice actress
* Emily Brown Portwig (1896–1960), American clubwoman and pharmacist
* Emily Sophie Brown (1881–1985), American politician
* Emily Brown (ice hockey) (born 1998), American ice hockey player
* Emily Brown (runner) (born 1984), American steeplechase runner, 2006 All-American for the Minnesota Golden Gophers track and field team
# Abdul Gani (Meherpur politician)

Mohammad Abdul Gani is a Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician and a former member of parliament for Meherpur-2.

## Career

Gani was elected to parliament from Meherpur-2 as a Bangladesh Nationalist Party candidate in 2001.
# Knockdown

Knockdown or knock-down may refer to:
* Knockdown, a situation in full-contact combat sports where a fighter is down or vulnerable, often preliminary to a knockout
* Knockdown, a nautical term for a near-capsize
* Knockdown (arcade game)', an arcade game released by Namco
* "Knockdown" (Castle), the thirteenth episode of the third season of the TV series Castle
* Knockdown (G.I. Joe), a fictional character in the G.I. Joe universe
* "Knockdown" (song), a song by Alesha Dixon
* Knockdown, Gloucestershire, a hamlet near Sherston, Wiltshire, United Kingdom
* Gene knockdown, a genetic modification technique
* knock-down fastener
* knock-down furniture
* Knock-down kit, a complete kit needed to assemble a vehicle
* Knockdown resistance, genetic resistance to pyrethroid insecticides in many insect species
* Knockdown texture, a drywall finishing style
* KnocDown, a music producer
# Jorge Rodríguez (footballer, born 2001)

Jorge Alejandro Rodríguez Hernández (born 3 September 2001) is a Mexican professional footballer who plays as a left-back for Liga MX club Toluca, on loan from Deportivo Toluca. Rodríguez also played for the Mexico national team.

## International career

Rodríguez was called up by Raúl Chabrand to participate with the under-21 team at the 2022 Maurice Revello Tournament, where Mexico finished the tournament in third place.
He makes his senior Mexico debut on 31 of May 2024 in a friendly against Bolivia, with Mexico taking the 1–0 victory.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 29 July 2023
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Toluca | 2020–21 | Liga MX | 4 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4 | 0 |
| Toluca | 2021–22 | Liga MX | 30 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 30 | 0 |
| Toluca | 2022–23 | Liga MX | 12 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 12 | 0 |
| Toluca | Total | Total | 46 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 46 | 0 |
| Necaxa (loan) | 2023–24 | Liga MX | 23 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 2 | 0 | 25 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 69 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 71 | 0 |
* ↑ Appearances in Leagues Cup

### International

    As of match played 31 May 2024
Appearances and goals by national team and year :
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Mexico | 2024 | 1 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 1 | 0 |
# Charlie Kelly (mountain biker)

Charles Richard Kelly (born 1945) is a mountain bike pioneer whose writing, advocacy, and entrepreneurship shaped the sport. Along with Marin County local Fred Wolfe, Kelly founded Repack, the first downhill time-trial race, on October 21st, 1976 in Fairfax, California. Kelly then partnered with his then-roommate Gary Fisher and Bay Area framebuilder Tom Ritchey to found the first bike shop specifically for mountain bikes. Kelly was inducted into the Mountain Bike Hall of Fame in 1988.

## Life

Kelly attended Tamalpais High School in Mill Valley, California, at the foot of Mount Tamalpais.
During the late sixties and early seventies Kelly was a roadie for a San Francisco rock band, the Sons of Champlin. When the band broke up in 1977, Kelly turned his attention to his passion for bicycling and "klunker" bikes he and his friends were constructing from old frames and taking off-road.
In 1972 Kelly was a founding member and later president of Velo-Club Tamalpais, a bicycle club whose membership included most of the early Marin County mountain bike pioneers. In 1976 he started promoting the Repack downhill race, the first great mountain bike event. In connection with his downhill racing efforts, he commissioned custom off-road bicycle frames from builders Craig Mitchell and Joe Breeze. These were among the first "mountain bikes" ever built.
In 1979 Kelly joined his former roommate Gary Fisher and framebuilder Tom Ritchey in a business venture called MountainBikes, the first place in the world people could buy a complete mountain bicycle, rather than putting it together themselves. This is not to be confused with the company Specialized, who in 1981 sold the first production mountain bike, that could be bought in a bike shop and rolled away that same day. In 1982 Kelly sold his interest in the company to Fisher, who renamed it Fisher Mountain Bikes. Also in 1979, Kelly began contributing articles to bicycle publications on the new and growing sport of mountain biking.
In 1980 Kelly and Denise Caramagno started the first mountain bike magazine, The Fat Tire Flyer. Until 1986 this was the only publication for mountain bikers. In 1983 Kelly participated in the founding of the National Off-Road Bicycle Association, the first sanctioning body for mountain bike racing, and in collaboration with Tom Hillard, wrote the first set of rules for off-road bicycle racing.
Kelly is the author of a definitive history of the sport of mountain biking, Fat Tire Flyer: Repack and the Birth of Mountain Biking.
He was inducted into the Mountain Bike Hall of Fame in 1988.
# Pacific Southwest Railway Museum Association

The Pacific Southwest Railway Museum Association (PSRMA) is a museum in San Diego, California of the railroad history of the pacific southwest region. Founded in 1961, the PSRMA has been providing visitors with the opportunity to experience the rich railroad history of California through interactive exhibits, and vintage train rides. It was originally named San Diego County Railway Museum and, from 1988 to 2000, as San Diego Railroad Museum.
# Daduhepa

Daduhepa (also written Daduḫepa or Duduḫepa) was a Hittite queen (Tawananna) who reigned in the 14th century BC. Her lineage is obscure, but she is believed to have been the consort of either Tudḫaliya I or Šuppiluliuma I.

## Biography

Daduhepa was one of the queens of the Hittite New Kingdom, and was one of the first Hittite queens to have a Hurrian name after the Hittites incorporated that group into their empire.
In some sources, Daduhepa is stated to have been a wife of Šuppiluliuma I along with Ḫenti, who also had a Hurrian name. In this case, she would have had the sons Arnuwanda II and Muršili II.
In more recent studies, evidence points to Daduhepa being the consort of Šuppiluliuma's father, who is known as Tudḫaliya or Tašmišarri. Because she was written about as being queen during her son's rule, Daduhepa is believed to have outlived her husband and maintained her status of queen, as per the Tawananna tradition. She has been found depicted and named on several seals alongside her son Šuppiluliuma. She retained her status until her death around 1345 BC, after which Henti, the first wife of Šuppiluliuma, assumed the title of Tawananna and the queenship.