# China United Airlines

China United Airlines (CUA) is a low-cost airline and a subsidiary of China Eastern Airlines. It is headquartered at Beijing Daxing International Airport in Beijing.
In 2019, the painted aircraft of China United Airlines won Top 1 at the World Classic Aircraft Award.

## History

China United Airlines was established in 1986 as an arm of the civil transport division of the People's Liberation Army Air Force. In November 2002, all scheduled services were ceased, followed by a full suspension of flight operations in 2003 due to a Chinese governmental regulation prohibiting the Army from being directly involved in commercial activities. On June 4, 2005, the Civil Aviation Administration of China approved the relaunch of the airline, now with Shanghai Airlines holding 80 percent of the stake, as well as China Aviation Supplies Holding Company as a secondary shareholder. Even though China United Airlines has since then lost its military status, it is uniquely still permitted to use military air bases as destinations, in contrast to other Chinese airlines and other airlines in general.
In 2000, China United Airlines spent US$120 million to buy a Boeing 767-300ER, which was previously ordered by Delta Air Lines, as Jiang Zemin's private jet. Several days before its first flight, covert listening devices were found installed in the toilet, corridor, and even in Jiang's headboard. The devices were believed to be controlled and monitored by satellite. The Central Intelligence Agency, the United States Embassy in China, and China United Airlines refused to comment on this incident. The specific aircraft was sold to Air China. It operate for over a decade in Air China's fleet and was sold to the Sunday Airlines of Kazakhstan in 2014 after its retirement.
China United Airlines was acquired by China Eastern Airlines in October 2010.
With the opening of the Beijing Daxing International Airport on 26 September 2019, China United Airlines began service at the new airport as its main hub and ceased service from Beijing Nanyuan Airport, which was its main operating base for 35 years.

## Corporate

The headquarters is on the grounds of Beijing Daxing International Airport in Daxing, Beijing. Previously the headquarters were in Fengtai. The customer service center is in Xinhua, Shijiazhuang, Hebei.

## Destinations

| Country | City | Airport | Notes |
| China (Anhui) | Fuyang | Fuyang Airport | |
| China (Anhui) | Hefei | Hefei Xinqiao International Airport | |
| China (Beijing) | Beijing | Beijing Daxing International Airport | Hub |
| China (Fujian) | Fuzhou | Fuzhou Changle International Airport | |
| China (Fujian) | Longyan | Longyan Guanzhishan Airport | |
| China (Guangdong) | Foshan | Foshan Shadi Airport | |
| China (Guangdong) | Guangzhou | Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport | |
| China (Guangdong) | Jieyang | Jieyang Chaoshan International Airport | |
| China (Guangdong) | Shenzhen | Shenzhen Bao'an International Airport | |
| China (Guangdong) | Zhanjiang | Zhanjiang Wuchuan Airport | |
| China (Hainan) | Sanya | Sanya Phoenix International Airport | |
| China (Henan) | Nanyang | Nanyang Jiangying Airport | |
| China (Hunan) | Changsha | Changsha Huanghua International Airport | |
| China (Inner Mongolia) | Baotou | Baotou Airport | |
| China (Inner Mongolia) | Hailar | Hailar Dongshan Airport | |
| China (Inner Mongolia) | Hohhot | Hohhot Baita International Airport | |
| China (Inner Mongolia) | Ordos | Ordos Ejin Horo International Airport | |
| China (Jiangsu) | Lianyungang | Lianyungang Baitabu Airport | |
| China (Jiangsu) | Nanjing | Nanjing Lukou International Airport | |
| China (Jiangsu) | Wuxi | Sunan Shuofang International Airport | |
| China (Jiangxi) | Ganzhou | Ganzhou Airport | |
| China (Shaanxi) | Yulin | Yulin Airport | |
| China (Shandong) | Linyi | Linyi Qiyang International Airport | |
| China (Shanghai) | Shanghai | Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport | |
| China (Shanghai) | Shanghai | Shanghai Pudong International Airport | |
| China (Sichuan) | Chengdu | Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport | |
| China (Xinjiang) | Ürümqi | Ürümqi Diwopu International Airport | |
| China (Zhejiang) | Hangzhou | Hangzhou Xiaoshan International Airport | |
| China (Zhejiang) | Quzhou | Quzhou Airport | |
| Japan | Fukuoka | Fukuoka Airport | |
| Japan | Shizuoka | Shizuoka Airport | |
| Russia | Vladivostok | Vladivostok International Airport | |
| South Korea | Cheongju | Cheongju International Airport | |
| South Korea | Jeju | Jeju International Airport | |
| South Korea | Muan | Muan International Airport | |
| South Korea | Seoul | Incheon International Airport | |

## Fleet

As of January 2025, China United Airlines operates an all-Boeing 737 Next Generation fleet composed of the following aircraft:
China United Airlines fleet :
| Aircraft | In service | Orders | Passengers |
| Boeing 737-700 | 5 | — | 144 |
| Boeing 737-800 | 55 | — | 186 |
| Total | 60 | — | |
The airline previously operated the following aircraft:
China United Airlines retired fleet :
| Aircraft | Total | Introduced | Retired | Notes |
| Airbus A319-100 | 3 | 2012 | 2015 | Transferred to People's Liberation Army Air Force. |
| Hawker Siddeley Trident | 10 | 1986 | 1993 | |
| Tupolev Tu-154M | 11 | 1986 | 2011 | Transferred to People's Liberation Army Air Force. |

## Special liveries

China United Airlines has a total of 7 special livery aircraft in service, all of which are named after cities in China:
* B-5448 (Boeing 737-800) – named and decorated after Huangguoshu Waterfall, Anshun, Guizhou
* B-5665 (Boeing 737-800) – named and decorated after Baotou, Inner Mongolia
* B-5470 (Boeing 737-800) – named and decorated after Rizhao, Shandong
* B-7561 (Boeing 737-800) – named and decorated after Xingyi, Guizhou
* B-5471 (Boeing 737-800) – named and decorated after Qingyang, Gansu
* B-1750 (Boeing 737-800) – named and decorated after Lianyungang, Jiangsu
* B-7371 (Boeing 737-800) – named and decorated after Wuhu, Anhui
* China United Airlines Special Liveries
* A Boeing 737-800 (B-5448) in Anshun Huangguoshu Waterfalls livery.
* A Boeing 737-800 (B-5665) in Create a Dream - Baotou livery.
* A Boeing 737-800 (B-5470) in Fantasy Ocean Rizhao livery.
* A Boeing 737-800 (B-7561) in Xingyi Million Peak Forest livery.
* A Boeing 737-800 (B-1750) in Lianyungang - Flower and Fruit Hill livery.
* A Boeing 737-800 (B-7371) in Happy Wuhu livery.