OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mst. Khaleda Khanum

Khaleda Khanum is a Bangladesh Awami League politician and a member of the Bangladesh Parliament from a reserved seat.

## Career

Khanum was elected to parliament from a reserved seat as a Bangladesh Awami League candidate in 2019.
# Tom McNamara (baseball)

Thomas Henry McNamara (November 5, 1895 – May 5, 1974) was a professional baseball player. He appeared in one game in Major League Baseball during the 1922 season for the Pittsburgh Pirates as a pinch hitter. Listed at 6 ft 2 in (1.88 m), 200 lb, he batted and threw right-handed.
Born in Roxbury, Massachusetts, McNamara attended Princeton University from 1919 to 1922 and came to the majors for one game on June 25, 1922. Primarily an outfielder, he was used as a pinch hitter by Pirates manager George Gibson in the fifth inning of game against the Cincinnati Reds, replacing pitcher Hal Carlson. McNamara grounded out, then was replaced in the field by Earl Hamilton. He never appeared in a major league game again.
The same year McNamara played in the Michigan–Ontario League with the Flint Vehicles, hitting for them a .313 average and three home runs in 13 games.
McNamara died in Danvers, Massachusetts, at the age of 78.

## Sources

* ↑ Baseball Reference – Major league profile
* ↑ Retrosheet Box Score – Cincinnati Reds 7, Pittsburgh Pirates 4. Game Played on Sunday, June 25, 1922 (D) at Redland Field
* ↑ Baseball Reference – Minor league career
# Canopy interception

Canopy interception is the rainfall that is intercepted by the canopy of a tree and successively evaporates from the leaves. Precipitation that is not intercepted will fall as throughfall or stemflow on the forest floor.
Many methods exist to measure canopy interception. The most often used method is by measuring rainfall above the canopy and subtract throughfall and stem flow). However, the problem with this method is that the canopy is not homogeneous, which causes difficulty in obtaining representative throughfall data.
A method employed to avoid this problem is covering forest floor with plastic sheets and collecting the throughfall. The disadvantage of this method is that it is not suitable for long periods, because in the end the trees will dry from water shortage, and the method is also not applicable for snow events.
The method by Hancock and Crowther avoided these problems by making use of the cantilever effect of branches. If leaves on a branch hold water, it becomes more heavy and will bend. By measuring the displacement, it is possible to determine the amount of intercepted water. this method was refined in 2005 by making use of strain gauges. However, the disadvantages of these methods are that only information about one single branch is obtained and it would be quite laborious to measure an entire tree or forest.
# Martin Grehan

Martin Grehan (born 9 October 1984) is a Scottish footballer who played as a forward before becoming professional. Prolific as an amateur and winning the 5 a-side Scottish Cup 2003 in Dunfermline and 2004 edition in Hamilton with Inter Silky Soccer.

## Career

Grehan was born in Glenrothes. After a spell in the East Fife Youth system, Grehan spent some time in the Amateurs with Fife side Kettle United. During his time at United he played with the Scotland Amateur Team. Grehan then joined Scottish Premier League club Motherwell from junior team Dundonald Bluebell in January 2008. He became the first junior player to join the club since legend Dougie Arnott back in the late 1980s. Soon after, Grehan went on a month's loan to Scottish Third Division club Forfar Athletic, and made an immediate impact by scoring on his debut.
Grehan was released by Motherwell and then signed for Scottish Second Division club Stirling Albion in the summer of 2008.
Grehan was unveiled by manager Ian McCall on 29 January 2010 as a Partick Thistle player having signed for an undisclosed fee. He scored his first Thistle goal to give The Jags a 2–1 victory, away to Ross County, during the second last match of the 2009–10 season.
After his spell at Thistle, Grehan moved to Stranraer. Grehan went on to play 27 games for Stranraer, scoring 5 goals, as the club reached the end of season play-offs, losing in the final against Albion Rovers. Grehan signed for Alloa Athletic in the 2012 summer transfer window. However, after only one season at Alloa, he was released by Paul Hartley in May 2013. Grehan then returned to Stranraer for the 2013–14 season in June 2013. Grehan departed Stranraer after one season and signed for League One rivals Stenhousemuir on 6 June 2014. Grehan had a short spell with Arbroath in 2015, before dropping back into junior football with Kilbirnie Ladeside in February 2016.
Grehan signed with BSC Glasgow in 2017 and spent three seasons with the Lowland League club before announcing his intentions to move on in July 2020.
On 5 October 2020, Grehan signed for West of Scotland League team Gartcairn. He later resigned with BSC Glasgow on 7 January 2021.
Drumchapel United announced the signing of Grehan on 22 May 2021.
# Kim Crabbe

Kim Crabbe is an American former soccer player who played as a striker.

## Early life

Crabbe was born in the United States. She grew up in Reston, United States.

## Education

Crabbe attended George Mason University in the United States. She helped the soccer team win the league.

## Career

Crabbe was called up to represent the United States internationally. She became the first Black woman to be called up to the United States women's national soccer team.

## Style of play

Crabbe mainly operated as a striker. She was known for her speed.

## Personal life

Crabbe has lived in Wilmington, North Carolina, United States. She has worked as a youth manager.
# Battle of Sadakhlo

The Battle of Sadakhlo was a military battle fought from 19 to 23 December 1918, between the First Republic of Armenia and the Democratic Republic of Georgia during the 1918 Armeno-Georgian war. The battle was one of the most significant events during the war between Armenia and Georgia.

## Battle

The Armenian forces began their attack on December 19, 1918, When the right flank of the Armenian army Under General Drastamat Kanayan who managed to skirt the main Georgian forces in Sadakhlo, Seizing Shulaver in the process and cutting off the Georgian rear to Sadakhlo. The Armenians engaged against the defense of Sadakhlo directly now, But Faced Heavy casualties against the Georgian armoured train, the Georgians labored to consolidate their position even though the rails to their rear had been cut and they risked encirclement. On 22 December the Armenians struck again and managed Captured the Sadakhlo station and the outskirts of the village but were then forced back once more by the Georgian troops and armored train. On 23 December, Drastamat Kanayan ordered twelve companies to a full-scale offensive. After hours of fierce pitched combat the Armenians seized the strategic village, taking rich bounty consisting of three locomotives, more than a hundred freight cars laden with food and ammunition and some 130 prisoners of war. Following the humiliating battle, General Tsulukidze was relieved of his command and replaced with Giorgi Mazniashvili.
# Mst. Tahmina Begum

Mst. Tahmina Begum (born 25 August 1952) is a Bangladesh Awami League politician and a former Jatiya Sangsad member representing the Madaripur-3 constituency. She currently serving as president of Kalkini Upazila Awami League.

## Career

Begum was elected to parliament from reserved seat as a Bangladesh Awami League candidate in 2019.
Begum was elected to Parliament in 7 January 2024 from Madaripur-3 as an Independent candidate. She defeated Awami League candidate Abdus Sobhan Golap. She received 96,633 votes while her nearest rival Golap received 61,971 votes.
# Year One

The term "Year One" in political history usually refers to the institution of radical, revolutionary change. This usage dates from the time of the French Revolution. After the official abolition of the French monarchy on 21 September 1792, the National Convention instituted the new French Revolutionary Calendar. It declared the day after abolition – 22 September, redesignated as 1 Vendémiaire – to be the first day of the Republic and the beginning of Year I. The Maoist dictator Pol Pot (Saloth Sâr) was educated in Paris, France to join the French Communist Party as a student which was inspired by the French Revolutionary Calendar of Year One as well as the works of Robespierre and the Reign of Terror. The Cambodian Civil War had led the various campaigns of Operation Menu, Chenla Two and the Fall of Phnom Penh which declared the new revolutionary calendar as Year Zero on 17 April 1975, which the Queen Sisowath Kossamak fled to Beijing and Lon Nol heading to exile in Hawaii and then California as the people of every urban centers in Cambodia are evacuated into rural co-operatives which inspired by the Great Leap Forward by Chairman Mao. On 5 January 1976, Pol Pot who became ("Brother Number One") renamed the country from the Khmer Republic to Democratic Kampuchea established by Angkar.
# Marylin Díaz

Marylin Viridiana Díaz Ramírez (born November 18, 1991) is a Mexican footballer who plays as a defender for UNAM in Mexico. She played for the Mexico women's national team.

## Playing career
### Club
#### UE L'Estartit

In early January 2011, Díaz joined then-Superliga team UE L'Estartit as a winter transfer. She was there only six months.

#### FC Kansas City (NWSL)

In January 2013, Diaz was included in a list of 55 players from the U.S., Canada, and Mexico national teams that were allocated to the eight teams in the new National Women's Soccer League. As part of the NWSL Player Allocation, she was allocated to FC Kansas City. In March 2013, the Mexican federation informed the club that Diaz would not be joining the team.

#### Real Celeste

As of January 2015, she was playing for Real Celeste in Mexican women's national league.
# Felícitas Chaverri Matamoros

Felícitas Chaverri Matamoros (9 May 1894 – 6 October 1934) was a Costa Rican pharmacist and poet. In 1917, she became the first woman to obtain a university degree in Costa Rica in the field of pharmacy. She also later became the first woman to head the Department of Drugs and Narcotics of the Ministry of Public Health.

## Biography

Born as María Felícitas Bernabé Chaverri Matamoros on 9 May 1894 in Atenas, Alajuela, Costa Rica, Felícitas Chaverri Matamoros was the daughter of Vicente Chaverri Solera and his wife María Teresa Matamoros González. Her family later moved to Heredia, where she completed her school education.
In March 1907, she enrolled in the Liceo de Heredia, where she obtained a bachelor's degree in humanities. This was the first time the Liceo de Heredia held a mixed graduation, that is, where they included women in what had once been an institution exclusive to men. During the year 1910, she wrote a series of poems, including Desdichada and La Esperanza. In March 1912 she was admitted at the School of Pharmacy despite the opposition from some professors on the ground that the regulations did not authorize the entry of women.
Her graduation on 23 November 1917 with a bachelor's degree in pharmacy made her to become the first woman to obtain a university degree in the country in pharmacy. This also paved the way for the entry of other women in higher education in Costa Rica. Following she worked for the advancement of women's rights particularly in the field of higher education.
She married professor Clímaco Pérez Arrieta on 25 December 1921, with whom she had three children.

### Death and posthumous honors

On April 7, 1931, the government named Felícitas as the head of the Department of Drugs and Narcotics of the Ministry of Public Health, making her the first women to hold this position. Two years later, she contracted a lung disease and died in San José on October 6, 1934 at the age of 40 years.
After her death, the Faculty of Pharmacy dedicated the 29th Week of Pharmacy to María Felícitas. On Novermber 15, 1868, the Secretary General of Federación Centroamericana de Mujeres Centroamericanas (Central American Federation of Central American Women) bestowed a posthumous honorary diploma on her in honor of her participation in the recognition of women in higher education and in Costa Rican medicine. To recognize her contribution in the field of pharmacy, in 2002, she was inducted into La Galería de las Mujeres de Costa Rica (the Gallery of Costa Rican Women) at the National Institute of Women (INAMU: Instituto Nacional de las Mujeres).
# Masuda M Rashid Chowdhury

Masuda M Rashid Chowdhury (22 July 1951 – 13 September 2021) was a Jatiya Party (Ershad) politician and a Jatiya Sangsad member from a reserved seat during 2019–2021.

## Career

Chowdhury was a faculty member at the department of sociology of the University of Dhaka. She was elected to the parliament from a reserved seat as a Jatiya Party (Ershad) candidate in February 2019. In June, the then chairperson of the party, Hussain Muhammad Ershad had temporarily suspended her from the party which was reinstated two months later by the new chairperson GM Quader.

## Personal life

Chowdhury was married to A.B.M. Fazle Rashid Chowdhury Hiru, son of AKM Fazlul Kabir Chowdhury.

## Death

Chowdhury died on 13 September 2021 at the age of 70 at the BIRDEM hospital in Dhaka.
# Santa Maria Museum of Flight

The Santa Maria Museum of Flight is an aviation museum located at the Santa Maria Public Airport in Santa Maria, California.

## History

The origins of the museum lie in the efforts of fifteen business leaders who formed a committee in 1983 to evaluate the possibility of an aviation museum. Less than one year later, the Santa Maria Aeronautical Museum and Exhibits was chartered. The museum initially opened in 1988 as a gift shop in the Santa Maria Airport terminal building. Construction on a 6,000 sq ft (560 m$^2$) hangar began in June 1989, with plans at the time eventually calling for a 140,000 sq ft (13,000 m$^2$) facility. The museum opened to the public in July 1990.
A second hangar, built as a set for the movie The Rocketeer, was brought in from a different location at the airport and by 1994 was being renovated for use by the museum. Two years later, after the Western Spaceport Museum and Science Center failed, the Museum of Flight acquired its collection.
The museum received an F-4S on loan from the National Museum of Naval Aviation in February 2000.
The museum was engaged in fundraising to build a 7,200 sq ft (670 m$^2$) hangar in 2003.
A memorial garden for the Ninety-Nines women's pilots association was dedicated in 2012.
While the museum was closed due to the COVID-19 pandemic it added a new member of the board of directors and replaced the roof and siding on one of the hangars.

## Facilities

The Edward J Horkey Memorial Research Library is located in the museum's Early Aviation Hangar and holds over 4,000 books.

## Collection

* Douglas A-4C Skyhawk
* Fleet 2
* Hughes H-1 – replica
* Lockheed P-38 Lightning – scale replica
* McDonnell Douglas F-4S Phantom II
* Rotorway Exec 90
* Rutan Quickie
* Stinson L-5 Sentinel
* Stinson Reliant

## Events

The museum held an annual airshow called Thunder Over the Valley until 2015.
# Nassarius multivocus

Nassarius multivocus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Nassariidae, the Nassa mud snails or dog whelks.
# Savannah Weekly Echo

The Savannah Weekly Echo was an early African American newspaper, founded by Robert and Thomas T. Harden and D. Griffin in 1879. The newspaper circulated in Savannah, Georgia and its surrounding area — primarily Florida and South Carolina — until 1884. The central mission of the Echo was to serve the people's interests. During its active period, it purported to have the largest circulation of any African American paper in the South and offered condensed news for its busy readers.
The editor-in-chief of the Savannah Weekly Echo was Thomas T. Harden, with local editor James A. Sykes. The Echo covered a wide variety of topics, including racial concerns, national and international news, technological advancements, local events, prominent individuals, and cultural phenomena. It also addressed pressing issues of its time, such as the ongoing cholera pandemic and transportation updates. Most notable of these, however, was its extensive coverage of the civil rights movement, racial injustices, and other aspects of black life in the American South.

## Reputation

The Savannah Weekly Echo had a reputation for being cut-throat and severely disparaging in its critique of race relations in America. This is largely attributed to the threatening, "in-your-face" style of editor Thomas T. Harden. The Atlanta Constitution wrote in 1882 that "Echo" was not a sufficient title for this publication. "It is not hot enough. The Blade, the Defiance, the Agitator, and the Scorcher call loudly for the Singer." While Harden's harsh writing style was viewed disapprovingly, his calls for national attention to the injustices faced by black citizens in Post-Civil War America reached a wide audience.
In 1883, the Savannah Weekly Echo highlighted a grievous occurrence that it claimed had been overlooked by other prominent newspapers: the forcible expulsion of nearly 200 black men from their lands, homes, and families by the Ku Klux Klan. While The Atlanta Constitution sarcastically commended the success of the Echo in fighting the "imaginary ku klux", the story was picked up by a variety of newspapers across the nation, including:
* the Port Huron Daily Times of Port Huron, Michigan
* the Lawrence Daily Journal of Lawrence, Kansas
* the Vermont Phoenix of Brattleboro, Vermont
* the Kennebec Journal of Augusta, Maine
In its publications, the Savannah Weekly Echo characterized these black men as peaceful, law-abiding members of society who contributed positively to their community. Judge Jackson, a well-known figure in Savannah, offered differing perspectives on the matter and contradicted claims made by the Echo. Northern newspapers such as the ones listed above stood with the Echo, calling for the swift and immediate punishment of the Ku Klux Klan members, and for Judge Jackson to put an end to the violence.
# Martin Hardie (footballer)

Martin Hardie (born 22 April 1976) is a Scottish football coach and former footballer.
Hardie started his career with Queen's Park in 1996, subsequently playing for eight different clubs, including two spells at Partick Thistle and also playing for both guises of Airdrieonians.

## Career

Upon joining St Johnstone, Hardie was suspended for the opening game of the 2006–07 season. He marked his debut for the club just three days later with a goal in a 3–1 win over East Fife in the League Cup. On 27 January 2007, Hardie scored late winner for second-placed St Johnstone against top-of-the-table Gretna at McDiarmid Park. The win closed the gap between the two teams to nine points, as Saints pushed Gretna to the last day in the championship race. Hardie was named Division One's Player of the Month for March 2007. Hardie also scored Saints' only goal in a 2–1 defeat against Celtic in a Scottish Cup semi final played in April 2007.
During a Scottish Cup semi final against Rangers in April 2008, a late challenge by Hardie damaged Steven Naismith's cruciate ligament. Hardie apologised to Naismith, who had been his teammate at Kilmarnock, for the tackle after the game.
Playing for Dunfermline Athletic, Hardie scored 8 goals for the side as they won the Scottish First Division in 2011. His appearances included a vital last minute goal against Ross County in a 1–0 win, and two goals to beat Raith Rovers 2–1 in a title deciding game. He opened his second season account with Dunfermline with a 30-yard top corner free-kick. It came in the last minute against Inverness Caledonian Thistle to gain a point and further demonstrated his prowess as a set piece specialist.
In July 2012, Hardie signed for Greenock Morton. He was released at the end of the season. On 18 July 2013 Martin Hardie signed for Airdrieonians on a 1-year contract however he left the club in January 2014, retiring from professional football.
Hardie was appointed manager of BSC Glasgow on 8 May 2021. in July 2021 he was relieved of his duties without having managed the team in a competitive game.

## Honours
### Partick Thistle

* Scottish Football League Second Division: Winners 2000–01
* Scottish Football League First Division: Winners 2001–02

### St Johnstone

* Scottish League Challenge Cup: Winners 2007–08
* Scottish Football League First Division: Winners 2008–09

### Dunfermline Athletic

* Scottish Football League First Division: Winners 2010–11

### Morton

* Scottish Football League First Division: Runners-Up 2012–13
# LC0

LC0 may refer to:

## Places

* Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport Launch Complex 0 (LC-0), a spacelaunch rocket site in Virginia, USA
* Left Coulee Airport (FAA airport code LC0), Winifred, Fergus County, Montana, USA; see List of airports in Montana

## Other uses

* Leela Chess Zero (Lc0, lc0), an open-source chess engine computer program
* LC$_0$, the Maximum Tolerable Concentration amount for acute toxicity
* BYD Auto (WMI code LC0) in vehicle identification numbers (VINs)
# Khaleda Panna

Khaleda Panna is a Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician and a former member of parliament from a reserved seat.

## Career

Panna was elected to parliament from reserved seat as a Bangladesh Nationalist Party candidate in 2005. She was a lawyer of the Bangladesh Supreme Court.

## Death

Panna died in November 2020.
# Schoolhouse Children's Museum & Learning Center

The Schoolhouse Children's Museum & Learning Center is located in a historic school building, the Boynton School (also known as the Boynton Beach Elementary School), at 129 East Ocean Avenue in Boynton Beach, Palm Beach County, Florida.

## The school

The school was built in 1913, replacing a one-room school on the same site. Designer was West Palm Beach architect William Maughlin. It has two floors and six classrooms, and housed 12 grades. It was Boynton Beach's only school for 14 years. This was a "whites only" school until the integration of Florida schools in the 1960s.
In 1927 a high school was built next door, and this building became an elementary school. Electricity and indoor plumbing were installed at that time.
In 1990 the Boynton Elementary School closed, though the building continued to be used for community programs. On March 7, 1994, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.
In the 1990s the former school was the cornerstone of a revival of downtown Boynton Beach. In 1998-99 the building underwent a $14 million restoration funded by the City of Boynton Beach and the Florida Division of Historical Resources of the Florida Department of State.
A historical marker was erected in 2008.

## The museum

Since 2001 the former school is the home of the Schoolhouse Children's Museum & Learning Center. "Its mission is to encourage families to learn the history of Boynton Beach and Palm Beach County through interactive exhibitions and programs." It features hands-on, interactive exhibits about history, maritime history, marine life, local and regional history, and period home, general store, and school life displays. "Our exhibits provide an interactive glimpse of life for early Florida Pioneers – before the days of computers, cell phones, televisions or even cars."