OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John S. Dyson

John Stuart Dyson is a political and business leader in New York. He serves as the chairman of Millbrook Capital Management and has been active in businesses for a number of years. He is an alumnus of Cornell University and holds a master's degree from Princeton University. He was Commissioner of Commerce during the creation of the tourism advertising campaign "I Love New York", by his deputy, William S. Doyle.

## Career

Dyson attended Cornell University's College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, where he was a member of Alpha Delta Phi fraternity. He graduated in 1965. He spent a decade in New York state government, including four years in the Cabinet of Gov. Hugh Carey. In April 1975, Carey appointed Dyson as Commissioner of Agriculture and Markets. In December 1975, Dyson was appointed by Carey to serve as Commissioner of Commerce, which put him in charge of economic development and tourism. While serving as Commerce Commissioner, the "I Love New York" campaign was founded. In 1979, Dyson left the Commerce Department when Carey appointed him Chairman of the New York Power Authority, which runs a series of power plants around New York State, including a large hydroelectric plant in Niagara Falls. Dyson was retained as Power Authority Chairman by Gov. Mario Cuomo and served until 1985.
In 1986, Dyson ran for the Democratic nomination for the U.S. Senate as a moderate Democrat, a race Cuomo encouraged him to undertake. Despite spending over $6 million and being endorsed by several state Democratic leaders, including New York City mayor Ed Koch and city council president Andrew Stein, Dyson lost the Democratic nomination to consumer advocate Mark Green, who only spent about $800,000. However, Dyson remained on the ballot as the nominee of the Liberal Party of New York.
In 1994, Dyson was appointed as Deputy Mayor of New York City by Mayor Rudy Giuliani. As deputy mayor, Dyson was in charge of economic development and finance for the city. He served as deputy mayor until 1996, when he returned to private life. He continued to serve in the Giuliani Administration from 1996 to 2002 in the part-time position of Chairman of the Mayor's Council of Economic Advisors. In the economic advisors chairmanship, Dyson worked on economic issues impacting the city following the September 11 terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center. From 1981 to 2001, Dyson was an appointee of the Governor of New York on the Board of Trustees of Cornell University. He was the primary donor for the Applied Economics and Management program, Charles H. Dyson School of Applied Economics and Management, named after Dyson's father.

## Winery business

Dyson is the owner of Millbrook Vineyards and Winery in Millbrook, New York, Williams Selyem Winery in the Russian River Valley, California, and Villa Pillo in Tuscany, Italy. In 2020 he sold a minority share of Williams Selyem Winery to Domaine Faiveley, the family-owned Burgundy winemakers.
# Nikhil Goyal

Nikhil Goyal is an American sociologist, educator, and policymaker. He is the author of Live to See the Day: Coming of Age in American Poverty, an intimate chronicle of three Puerto Rican children who grew up in the poorest neighborhood of Philadelphia during the era of welfare reform, mass incarceration, and educational inequality. Most recently, he served as Senior Policy Advisor on Education and Children for Senator Bernie Sanders on the Senate Committee on the Budget and Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. He previously taught as an adjunct sociology professor in New York University's Prison Education program. His reporting and columns have appeared in The Wall Street Journal, Washington Post, The Nation, and other publications.
Goyal holds a BA from Goddard College and M.Phil and Ph.D from the University of Cambridge. He lives in Vermont.

## Books

* Live to See the Day: Coming of Age in American Poverty. Metropolitan/Macmillan. August 2023.
* Schools on Trial: How Freedom and Creativity Can Fix Our Educational Malpractice. Doubleday/Random House. February 2016.

## Selected articles

* Goyal, Nikhil. "Why banning 'meal shaming' isn't enough." Washington Post. May 29, 2019.
* Goyal, Nikhil. "These Politicians Think Your Kids Need High-Stakes Testing—but Not Theirs." The Nation. March 29, 2016.
* Goyal, Nikhil. "Solutions for Stressed-Out High-School Students." Wall Street Journal. February 12, 2016.
# Ujwal DISCOM Assurance Yojana

Ujjwal DISCOM Assurance Yojana (UDAY) is the financial turnaround and revival package for electricity distribution companies of India (DISCOMs) initiated by the Government of India with the intent to find a permanent solution to the financial mess that the power distribution is in. It allows state governments, which own the DISCOMs, to take over 75 percent of their debt as of September 30, 2015, and pay back lenders by selling bonds. DISCOMs are expected to issue bonds for the remaining 25 percent of their debt.

## Launch

The scheme was announced by Piyush Goyal, Minister of State (IC) for Power, Coal & New and Renewable Energy (Now Railway minister and coal minister) in November 2015. The scheme is optional for the states to join. Jharkhand became the first state to come under uday scheme. Other states that have given their in-principle approval are Gujarat, Chhattisgarh, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Rajasthan, Punjab, Haryana, Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Telangana, Assam.
Recently Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu and Mizoram joined, thereby making the total of 27 states to have joined. Till November 2017, only states that have not joined it are Odisha and West Bengal. Till now 31 states/UT have joined this scheme Mizoram being the 27th state to join. Lakshadweep joined the scheme on 28 February 2018, bringing the total of states and Union Territories covered to 32.
# Craig Waddell

Craig Waddell (born 18 January 1995) is a Scottish curler, a 2019 European bronze medallist. He is from Stirling.

## Teams
### Men's

| Season | Skip | Third | Second | Lead | Alternate | Coach | Events |
| 2010–11 | Graeme Black | Kyle Waddell | Peter Macintyre | Craig Waddell | | | SMCC 2011 (8th) |
| 2012–13 | Hammy McMillan Jr. | Sandy Reid | Moray Combe | Craig Waddell | | | SMCC 2013 (10th) |
| 2014–15 | Kyle Waddell | Callum Kinnear | Cameron Smith | Craig Waddell | | David Ramsay | SJCC 2015 |
| 2015–16 | Robin Brydone | Craig Waddell | Calum Greenwood | Callum Kinnear | | | SJCC 2016 (5th) |
| 2015–16 | Robin Brydone | Ross McCleary | Calum Greenwood | Craig Waddell | | | SMCC 2016 (8th) |
| 2016–17 | Stuart Taylor | Craig Waddell | Fraser Davidson | Gavin Barr | | | SMCC 2017 (9th) |
| 2017–18 | Fraser Hare | Jay McWilliam | Craig Waddell | Scott Hamilton | | | SMCC 2018 (8th) |
| 2018–19 | Robin Brydone | Craig Waddell | Gregor Cannon | Fraser Davidson | | | SMCC 2019 (4th) |
| 2019–20 | Ross Paterson | Kyle Waddell | Duncan Menzies | Michael Goodfellow | Craig Waddell | Ian Tetley | ECC 2019 |
| 2019–20 | Cameron Bryce | Craig Waddell | Gregor Cannon | Derrick Sloan | | David Ramsay | SMCC 2020 (5th) |
| 2020–21 | Cameron Bryce | Craig Waddell | Gregor Cannon | Luke Carson | | | |
| 2021–22 | Ross Paterson | Kyle Waddell | Duncan Menzies | Craig Waddell | Euan Kyle (WCC) | Tom Brewster | SMCC 2022 , WCC 2022 (5th) |
| 2022–23 | Kyle Waddell | Craig Waddell | Mark Taylor | Gavin Barr | | | |
| 2023–24 | Kyle Waddell | Craig Waddell | Mark Taylor | Gavin Barr | | | |
| 2024–25 | Kyle Waddell | Craig Waddell | Mark Taylor | Gavin Barr | | | |

### Mixed

| Season | Skip | Third | Second | Lead | Events |
| 2014–15 | Craig Waddell | Heather Morton | Cameron Smith | Jodie Milroy | SMxCC 2015 |
| 2015–16 | Craig Waddell | Mili Smith | Cameron Smith | Sophie Sinclair | SMxCC 2016 |
| 2016–17 | Craig Waddell | Mili Smith | Cameron Smith | Sophie Sinclair | SMxCC 2017 |
| 2017–18 | Craig Waddell | Mili Smith | Cameron Smith | Sophie Sinclair | SMxCC 2018 (5th) |

### Mixed doubles

| Season | Male | Female | Events |
| 2018–19 | Craig Waddell | Alice Spence | SMDCC 2018 |
| 2021–22 | Craig Waddell | Kirstin Bousie | SMDCC 2022 (13th) |

## Personal life

Waddell is the grandson of 1979 European champion Jimmy Waddell. His older brother Kyle is also a curler. They played together at the 2019 European championships.
# Alice Spence

Alice Spence (born 30 June 1991 in Dumfries) is a Scottish curler from Lockerbie.

## Career
### Youth

Spence began her junior career by winning a gold medal at the 2009 European Youth Olympic Winter Festival, playing lead for the Scottish team, skipped by Anna Sloan.
Spence was the alternate on the Scottish team (skipped by Eve Muirhead) at the 2011 World Junior Curling Championships, where the team would win a gold medal, though Spence would not play in any games. Spence played second for Scotland at the 2012 World Junior Curling Championships on a team skipped by Hannah Fleming. The team would go on to win the gold medal.
While attending Queen Margaret University, Spencer played lead for Great Britain (skipped by Fleming) at the 2013 Winter Universiade. The team finished in fourth place.

### Women's

Spence played lead for Scotland at the 2014 European Mixed Curling Championship on a team skipped by Kyle Smith. They would finish fourth.
After playing one season for Lorna Vevers, Spence she returned to the Fleming rink in 2013 and has played for her ever since. She has played second on the team since 2014. The team won the 2018 Scottish Women's Curling Championship and defeated the Eve Muirhead Olympic team for the right to represent Scotland at the 2018 Ford World Women's Curling Championship.

## Personal life

Spence is employed as a lab technician.
# Princess Magogo Stadium

Princess Magogo Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium in KwaMashu, a township near Durban, South Africa. It is currently used mostly for football matches and was utilized as a training field for teams that participated in the 2010 FIFA World Cup after being renovated and upgraded in 2009 to meet FIFA specifications.
The stadium is named after Princess Constance Magogo, a Zulu princess who spent much of her life as a singer and composer while developing an understanding for Zulu tradition and culture.
# Pleurostylodon

Pleurostylodon is an extinct genus of notoungulate belonging to the family Isotemnidae. It lived during the Middle Eocene, in what is now Argentina.

## Description

This genus is known from numerous remains, mainly cranial, allowing to reconstruct its morphology. It was approximately the size of a dog, with an appearance evocating a tapir or a boar.
Pleurostylodon had a large skull, widening in the orbital arch area, and narrowing in the posterior area of the muzzle, whose terminal part was enlarged and had small incisors ; there was no diastema after the canines. The muzzle was shorter than in more derived and specialized toxodonts such as Adinotherium, and the occipital area was narrower. Several characteristics of its maxilla, of its teeth and of its unspecialized auditory region evocates Homalodotherium.
The third upper incisor was enlarged, and vaguely resembling a canine, while the canine was larger and lanceolate. The premolars and molars had an external edge outside the sinuous protoloph, with a strong parastyle and a fold of the paracon. The protoloph and metaloph were complete, except in the first upper premolar, while the protocon and the hypocon were separated in the non-worn teeth. A sort of hook and several small crests were present in variable numbers in the median valley of the molars.

## Classification

The genus Pleurostylodon was first described in 1897 by Florentino Ameghino, based on fossil remains found in Argentina in Middle Eocene terrains. The type species is Pleurostylodon modicus, but Ameghino described numerous other species in subsequent years, including P. complanatus, P. crassiramis, P. recticrista, P. similis.
Pleurostylodon is one of the better known genera of the family Isotemnidae, a group of basal notoungulates comprising numerous relatively unspecialized genera of variable size. The Isotemnidae family is considered by some to be paraphyletic, in which case Pleurostylodon may be closer to the basis of Toxodontia, which includes various derived genera such as Toxodon.
# Eren

Eren is a popular Turkish male name meaning "saint", "wise", "brave" and "well-educated".

## Etymology

Eren is derived from the Turkish word er, combined with the suffix -en. Er originates from the Proto-Turkic *ēr, meaning "man", but also "brave" and "soldier". It is also an adjective derived from the Turkish verb ermek, meaning "to reach", "to mature" and "to attain sainthood". Together, Eren has several meanings: "man", "brave", "hero", "noble", "wise", "well-educated", "saint", "intuitive".

## Given name

* Ali Eren Beşerler (born 1975), Turkish footballer
* Ali Eren Demirezen (born 1990), Turkish amateur boxer
* Ali Eren İyican (born 1999), Turkish footballer
* Eren Albayrak (born 1991), Turkish footballer
* Eren Aydın (born 1982), Turkish footballer
* Eren Beyaz (born 1985), Turkish basketball player
* Eren Bilen (born 2000), Turkish footballer
* Eren Bülbül (2002–2017), Turkish murder victim
* Eren Derdiyok (born 1988), Swiss footballer
* Eren Dinkçi (born 2001), Turkish-German footballer
* Eren Bali (born 1984), Turkish engineer and technology entrepreneur
* Eren Erdem (born 1986), Turkish politician
* Eren Eyüboğlu (1913–1988), Romanian-born Turkish artist
* Eren Güngör (born 1988), Turkish footballer
* Eren Keles (born 1994), Austrian-Turkish footballer
* Eren Kinali (born 2000), English footballer
* Eren Keskin (born 1959), Turkish human rights activist
* Eren Özen (born 1983), Turkish footballer
* Eren Ozker (1948–1993), American puppeteer
* Eren Ozmen (born 1958), Turkish-American businesswoman
* Eren Şen (born 1984), German-Turkish footballer
* Eren Taşkin (born 1992), German footballer
* Eren Tozlu (born 1990), Turkish footballer
* Evren Eren Elmalı (born 2000), Turkish footballer
* Muhammed Eren Kıryolcu (born 2003), Turkish footballer

### Fictional characters

* Eren Yeager, the main character of the manga and anime series Attack on Titan (Shingeki no Kyojin)

## Surname

* Efkan Eren (born 1989), Turkish basketball player
* Emrah Eren (born 1978), Turkish footballer
* Erdal Eren (1964–1980), Turkish execution victim
* Hasan Eren (1919–2007), Turkish linguist
* Hasibe Eren (born 1975), Turkish actress
* İbrahim Eren (born 1980), Turkish bureaucrat
* John Eren (born 1964), Turkish-Australian politician
* Mehmet Eren Boyraz (born 1981), Turkish footballer
* Semra Eren-Nijhar (born 1967), German-Turkish writer
* Tayfun Eren (born 1959), Australian politician
* Halil İbrahim Eren (born 1956), Turkish footballer
# Santiago Ramírez (baseball)

Santiago Ramírez (born August 15, 1978) is a former professional baseball pitcher. He played part of one season in Major League Baseball for the Washington Nationals, appearing in four games. He also played in Nippon Professional Baseball for the Chunichi Dragons in 2007, appearing in 27 games.

## Career

Ramírez was signed as anamateur free agent by the Houston Astros in 1997. After spending the next two seasons playing baseball in the Dominican Republic, Ramírez made his minor league debut in 1999 with the Martinsville Astros, Houston's rookie-level minor league affiliate. He made 25 appearances as a relief pitcher for Martinsville, winning two games and losing one with a 1.45 earned run average (ERA) and 17 saves.
He became a free agent after the 2004 season, and spent one season in the Kansas City Royals organization before signing with the Nationals.
Ramírez was released by Washington on July 1, 2006 and joined the Chunichi Dragons in 2007. After spending the 2008 season in the Mexican League with the Sultanes de Monterrey, he played for the Worcester Tornadoes of the independent Can-Am League in 2009, his last professional season.
# Coenagrion syriacum

Coenagrion syriacum is a species of damselfly in the family Coenagrionidae. It is found in Israel, Lebanon, Syria, and Turkey. Its natural habitats are swamps, freshwater marshes, ponds, and canals and ditches. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Dublin Review of Books

The Dublin Review of Books (drb) is an Irish review of literature, history, the arts, and culture.
The magazine publishes long-form essays exploring themes related to newly published books; shorter, more conventional book reviews; blog entries on a wider variety of topics; and short extracts from books that highlight their broader arguments.

## History

Established in 2006, the drb launched its first full issue as an online quarterly review in Spring 2007. Founded and jointly edited by Enda O'Doherty, an Irish Times journalist, and Maurice Earls, the proprietor of Books Upstairs bookshop in Dublin, it is consciously modelled on its near-namesakes, the New York Review of Books and the London Review of Books. The magazine aims to provide writers with a forum to develop their arguments and share knowledge in longer review-essays than those found in conventional newspapers and magazines. Along with The Dublin Review, The Honest Ulsterman, The Stinging Fly, Poetry Ireland Review and various other titles, it is one of a number of periodicals to have contributed to a boom in Irish literary journals over the past decade.
Since Autumn 2012, the drb has been published fortnightly online, with additional material published between each issue in the form of shorter blog posts.

## Contributors

Since the magazine's inception, many notable writers, poets, academics, diplomats, and politicians from Ireland and further afield have contributed to it. Previous contributors have included:
* John Banville, novelist
* Paul Bew, historian and life peer
* Angela Bourke, historian and novelist
* John Bruton, former Taoiseach of Ireland and EU Ambassador to the United States
* Mary E. Daly, economic historian
* Seamus Deane, poet, novelist, critic, and intellectual historian
* Terry Eagleton, British critic and literary theorist
* Marianne Elliott, historian
* Ronan Fanning, historian and commentator
* Joschka Fischer, former Foreign Minister and Vice Chancellor of Germany
* Roy Foster, historian
* Tom Garvin, political scientist and historian
* Nicola Gordon Bowe, British art historian
* David Goodall, British diplomat and former High Commissioner to India
* Adrian Hardiman, member of the Supreme Court of Ireland
* Eckhard Jesse, German political scientist
* Ryszard Kapuściński, Polish journalist, photographer, poet, and author
* Philip MacCann, British author
* Lara Marlowe, American journalist
* Frank McGuinness, writer
* Eiléan Ní Chuilleanáin, poet
* Conor O'Clery, journalist and writer
* Joseph O'Connor, novelist
* Cormac Ó Gráda, economic historian
* Eunan O'Halpin, historian
* Brendan O'Leary, political scientist
* Kevin O'Rourke, Chichele Professor of Economic History at Oxford University and Fellow of All Souls College, Oxford
* Siobhán Parkinson, writer
* Pat Rabbitte, former Labour Party politician and minister
* Ivor Roberts, former British diplomat
# Backcheck

The backcheck is an ice hockey defensive transition play made (primarily) in the neutral zone. It is a type of checking. The purpose of the backcheck is to try to limit the opponent's options as they head up the ice towards the backchecking team's end zone. The backcheck may be initiated by situations such as having lost the puck in the opponent's half of the ice, the opponents having played through the first line of pressure in their own end zone, or having lost a faceoff in the neutral zone.
In simpler words, backchecking is when a team loses possession of the puck, typically in their offensive zone, and then chases the opposing team as the opposing team skates down the ice towards the first team's defensive zone. Backchecking is typically done by the forwards on the team, as the defensemen are typically already in position and playing against the opposing team. The purpose of a backcheck is to mainly pressure the forwards of the opposing team, as well as to balance out the numerical advantage the other team may have in an odd man rush, rushes where the number of players are unbalanced, leaving the rushing team with an advantage (i.e. 3 on 2, or a rush where 3 players are trying to score against 2 defending players).
An important aspect of backchecking is counting the opponent's players. This is to make sure that the opponents are not gaining any significant numerical advantages on the ice during transition. Failure to adequately count numbers in particular in the neutral zone by the backchecking team most likely leads to numerical advantages by the opponent when, and if, entering the backchecking team's end zone.
A proper backcheck leads to significantly less time and space for the opponents during transition, and as such may cause them to turn the puck over, effectively avoiding an end zone entry altogether - if not, then the defensive team will still be well organized following a zone entry by the opponent, and thus a proper backcheck also helps in limiting scoring chances in subsequent play on the ice.
Players that are known to excel at defensive responsibilities in all areas of the ice, such as on the backcheck, are normally referred to as 200-foot players.
# Middleborough High School

Middleborough High School is a public high school located in Middleborough, Massachusetts, established in 1873. The school is located at 71 East Grove Street. Middleborough High has an approximate student enrollment of 850 students in grades 9–12. The school's mascot is known as the "Sachem" and the school colors are black and orange. The current building opened in 2021.
# Strange (En Vogue song)

"Strange" is a 1991 song by American vocal girl group En Vogue, and appears on their first compilation album, Remix to Sing (1991). The song features Maxine Jones and Dawn Robinson on lead vocals. It is known as "Strange (House Remix)", the original version is from their debut album, Born to Sing (1990). A commercial single was never officially released, the song was only serviced to dance clubs in the US and UK. It peaked at number 44 on the US Billboard Dance Club Songs chart. It was their final single from the album.

## Critical reception

Edward Hill from The Plain Dealer noted that the song "swings on the new-jack tip". David Quantick from Smash Hits described it as "slow" and "velvety" in his review of Born to Sing.

## Charts

| Chart (1991) | Peak position |
| US Dance Club Songs (Billboard) | 44 |
# Ari Moura

Ari Moura Vieira Filho (born 31 July 1996), is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as a winger for Ukrainian club Metalist 1925 Kharkiv.
Ari Moura was selected as a player of the Round during the 2023–24 Ukrainian Premier League round 29 when on his efforts of scoring two goals Metalist 1925 Kharkiv managed to tie with Polissya Zhytomyr at 3.
# Nick Burd

Nick Burd (born April 17, 1980) is an American novelist.

## Career

Nick Burd attended the University of Iowa and received his MFA from The New School.
In 2009, Burd published his first novel, The Vast Fields of Ordinary, which received many positive reviews. The Vast Fields of Ordinary won the American Library Association's Stonewall Book Award in the Children's and Young Adult Literature category. The novel was also a finalist for a Lambda Literary Award for LGBT Children's/Young Adult literature. The New York Times listed The Vast Fields of Ordinary as one of the most notable books of 2009. The novel also received a positive review from The New York Times. Publishers Weekly called The Vast Fields of Ordinary "deceptively quiet" and "fresh" and said that Burd was "an author to watch."
Burd was also listed by Out as one of its "OUT 100," a list of 100 people who made important contributions to LGBTQ culture and politics in 2009.
He is working on his second novel.
Since writing The Vast Fields of Ordinary, Burd has worked in the entertainment industry as a creative director, winning two Clio Awards and a Shorty Award for his work on the digital campaigns for BoJack Horseman and Daredevil.