OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lagomar

Lagomar is a residential neighbourhood and resort of Ciudad de la Costa in Canelones, Uruguay.

## Geography

This resort is located just east of the Carrasco neighborhood (barrio) of eastern Montevideo, on the Río de la Plata coast.

## History

The name of the resort is in association with the saline waters of the lake just north of Avenida Luis Giannattasio (lake by the sea, sea being the Rio de la Plata). Lagomar was created as a resort in 1952 and was developed as part of the Costa de Oro near Montevideo and Canelones. It changed its profile from the 1970s, when it gradually reached a breaking point because of population pressure, becoming a permanent residential area for the middle and upper middle classes. Between 1985 and 1996 the population grew 42%. To meet this population increase, in the second half of the 1990s it became further urbanized with shops and facilities. The resort became part of the Ciudad de la Costa by Act of October 19, 1994.

## Population

In 2011 Lagomar had a population of 8,066.
| Year | Population |
| 1963 | 418 |
| 1975 | 3,127 |
| 1985 | 4,949 |
| 1996 | 7,021 |
| 2004 | 7,798 |
| 2011 | 8,066 |
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística de Uruguay

## Transport

Route 10 passes along the seafront leading from Carrasco, known as the Rambla de Montevideo. Lagomar is divided by the long Avenida Luis Giannattasio, along which are concentrated the main commercial and service activities of the place. The major roads named Rio de Janeiro and Buenos Aires connect this avenue to the Rambla on coast. On the northern rim of the resort is the west–east Ruta Interbalnearia.
# LCISD

LCISD can refer to:
* Lamar Consolidated Independent School District
* Lubbock-Cooper Independent School District
* Lyford Consolidated Independent School District
# Mendonsa

Mendonsa is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alyssa Mendonsa (born c. 1990), Indian singer
* Loy Mendonsa, Indian musician
* Warren Mendonsa (born 1979), Indian musician behind Blackstratblues
# Äschhorn

The Äschhorn is a mountain of the Pennine Alps, located north of Zermatt in Valais. The main summit (Ober Äschhorn) has an elevation of 3,669 metres while the lower summit (Unter Äschhorn) has an elevation of 3,618 metres. The Äschhorn is separated from the Zinalrothorn by the Ober Äschjoch (3,622 m).
# Mary Jane McCaffree

Mary Jane McCaffree Monroe (née Fleming; October 28, 1911 – July 23, 2018) was a White House Social Secretary during the Eisenhower administration and a press and personal secretary for First Lady Mamie Eisenhower. She also served as a protocol specialist in the office of the Chief of Protocol and co-wrote a book on the subject.

## Early years

Born Mary Jane Fleming in New York City, she worked as a secretary for different executives of the 1939 New York World's Fair and as a secretary at a steel company and a distillery. In 1952, she became office manager for the Citizens for Eisenhower headquarters and began serving as Mamie Eisenhower's personal secretary in the 1952 presidential campaign.

## The Eisenhowers

When Dwight D. Eisenhower won the presidential election, McCaffree went with the Eisenhowers to the White House and remained there for the duration of both of his terms (1953–1961). She was not only his social secretary, but she remained the now-First Lady's private and press secretary, helping her to answer nearly 1,000 letters a month and dozens of daily requests for public appearances.
First Ladies in the past have had social secretaries and clerks, but the positions were never recognized as part of the institutionalized presidency, until McCaffree was listed in the Congressional Directory's top White House personnel as "Acting Secretary to the President's Wife."

## Protocol specialist

Ten years after Eisenhower's presidency, McCaffree was a protocol specialist in the Office of the Chief of Protocol, part of the State Department, from 1971 to 1975. This led to her co-writing a book, titled Protocol: The Complete Handbook of Diplomatic, Official and Social Usage (ISBN 978-1-935451-16-7), in 1977.

## Personal life

While working at the White House, she married Floyd McCaffree, a history and political science professor, who died in 1963. Her second husband, Harry Monroe Jr., an auto dealer, died in 2004.
Mary Jane died at age 106 in Juno Beach, Florida, on July 23, 2018.
# Simon Fischer

Simon Fischer may refer to:
* Simon Fischer (ice hockey) (born 1988), American-born ice hockey player
* Simon Fischer (musician), Australian violinist
* Simon Fischer nut butters manufactured by Solo Foods
* Simon Fischer, fictional character introduced in Season 3 of the television series Covert Affairs
# Shadow V

Shadow V may refer to
* nickname of Ari Romero, a Mexican wrestler
* Shadow V (fishing boat), a fishing boat destroyed during the murder of Louis Mountbatten and others
# Robert Burnett (disambiguation)

Robert Burnett was a naval officer.
Robert Burnett may also refer to:
* Robert Meyer Burnett (born 1967), filmmaker and DVD producer
* Rob Burnett (American football) (born 1967), former defensive end
* Rob Burnett (producer) (born 1962), producer, director and writer
* Bobby Burnett (1943–2016), American football player
* Sir Robert Burnett, 5th Baronet (died 1759) of the Burnett baronets
* Sir Robert Burnett, 7th Baronet (1755–1837) of the Burnett baronets
* Sir Robert Burnett, 11th Baronet (1833–1894) of the Burnett baronets
# Rudbārži Station

Rudbārži Station is a railway station on the Jelgava – Liepāja Railway.
# Sonia Sutcliffe

Sonia Szurma-Woodward (née Oksana Szurma; born 10 August 1950), known as Sonia Sutcliffe, is the former wife of the British serial killer Peter Sutcliffe.

## Marriage to Sutcliffe

Sonia married Peter William Sutcliffe on 10 August 1974, her 24th birthday, two years after she began treatment for schizophrenia. When she found out that she could not have children due to previous miscarriages she went back to studying to be a teacher.
Her relationship with her husband was later characterised by the writer Gordon Burn as domineering, with Sonia willing to slap him down "like a naughty schoolboy". When her husband was found guilty of the murder of multiple women in 1981, Sonia remained married to him and continued to live in their Bradford matrimonial home. They separated around 1989 and divorced in July 1994 on grounds of unreasonable behaviour. Barbara Jones, a journalist who had many conversations with Sonia, described her as "the most irritating, strangest and coldest person I've ever met. She's so incredibly prickly and demanding".

## Libel case against Private Eye

In May 1989, a libel action against the satirical magazine Private Eye, brought by Sutcliffe, came to court. Her decision to sue was made shortly before the limitation on such actions, then six years, was due to expire. The case concerned a January 1981 article that detailed her attempts to make financial deals with newspapers and claimed that she was attempting to profit from her husband's crimes. Private Eye admitted at the time that it had made two errors in the article, but the plaintiff (Sutcliffe) rejected the offer of a correction.
At the end of the trial on 24 May, Sutcliffe was awarded record libel damages against the magazine of £600,000, or £100,000 more than the previous highest amount. The editor, Ian Hislop, stated that "If that's justice, I'm a banana", and announced his immediate intention to appeal. A crowd-sourced fund named "Bananaballs" was successfully set up to pay for the appeal's legal costs and the damages were eventually reduced to £60,000. Two other newspapers Sutcliffe had sued, the Daily Express and the Daily Star, settled with her out of court.
One other newspaper which formed part of her legal action, the News of the World⁠, did not settle. When the case came to court in December 1990, details emerged which demonstrated she had benefitted financially from her husband's crimes. In court, George Carman, the newspaper's QC, described her as "dancing on the graves of her husband's victims". The jury found for the News of the World, and she was ordered to pay both sides' legal costs.

## Later life

Sutcliffe married hairdresser Michael Woodward on 2 May 1997.
# Badiyal

Badiyal is a panchayat village in the southern state of Karnataka, India. Administratively, Badiyal is under the Yadgir Taluka of Yadgir district in Karnataka. Badiyal is 13.5 km by road east of the village of Bendebembli and 41 km by road south of the town of Yadgir. The nearest rail station is Chegunda Station, and the nearest railhead is in Yadgir.
There are five villages in the Badiyal gram panchayat: Badiyal, Gudur, Kodapur, Sangwar, and Mungal.

## Demographics

At the 2001 census, the village of Badiyal had 2,691 inhabitants, with 1,391 males and 1,300 females.
# LCL

LCL can mean:

## Science, technology, engineering, medicine

* Lateral collateral ligament (disambiguation), one of several ligaments located on the lateral side of a joint:
** Fibular collateral ligament, a ligament of the knee joint
** Lateral collateral ligament of ankle joint
** Radial collateral ligament of elbow joint
* Less than container load, a service of freight forwarders for part loads in shared container
* Less-than-car load freight, less than a full boxcar or box motor
* Liquid crystal laser
* Lifted condensation level or lifting condensation level, a meteorological term
* Lazarus Component Library, the Lazarus GUI subsystem, similar to Borland VCL
* Lower control limit, a statistical process control term
* Lymphoblastoid cell line, the outcome of lymphocyte infection by Epstein–Barr virus
* Light Center Length, the distance between the center of the filament (or arc tube) and a reference plane - usually the bottom of the lamp base

## Companies, groups, organizations

* LCL S.A., the new name of Crédit Lyonnais, a French bank
* League of Legends Continental League
* Lee County Library (Georgia)
* Liberal and Country League, a political party in Australia
* Lincoln City Libraries, the public library system of Lincoln, Nebraska
* Loblaw Companies Limited, a food retailer in Canada

## Arts, entertainment, media

* Lights, Camera, Lexi! a Disney show
* Laura Coates Live, an editorial pundit, talk and interview show on CNN
* Loeb Classical Library, a series of Greek and Latin texts with English translations

### Fictional elements

* Li C Lik-cheung (李氏力場), a conspiracy theory of a force field located above the area of Hong Kong, invented and built by Li Ka-shing for the purpose of preventing typhoons from negatively affecting the locality
* LCL, source of life, an orange fluid said to be carrying all of the vital elements necessary to make organisms live in Neon Genesis Evangelion

## Other

* Labor Contract Law, a 2008 Chinese law intended to protect workers
# Melody of Hate

Melody of Hate (German: Haß ohne Gnade) is a 1962 West German thriller film directed by Ralph Lothar and starring Maria Perschy, Horst Frank and Dietmar Schönherr.

## Cast

* Maria Perschy as Claudia / Martina
* Horst Frank as Rasan
* Dietmar Schönherr as Dr. Elmer
* Dorothee Parker as Sybille
* Otto Storr as Leitender Professor des Sanatoriums
# The Lives of the Saints (Baring-Gould)

The Lives of the Saints is a sixteen-volume collection of lives of the saints by Sabine Baring-Gould, first published between 1872 and 1877 by John Hodges, of London, and later republished in Edinburgh in 1914.
The volumes are arranged according to the month of each saint's principal feast day.

## Volumes

* The Lives of the Saints: Volume I - January
* The Lives of the Saints: Volume II - February
* The Lives of the Saints: Volume III - March
* The Lives of the Saints: Volume IV - April
* The Lives of the Saints: Volume V - May
* The Lives of the Saints: Volume VI - June
* The Lives of the Saints: Volume VII - July Pt. 1
* The Lives of the Saints: Volume VII - July Pt. 2
* The Lives of the Saints: Volume VIII - August
* The Lives of the Saints: Volume IX - September
* The Lives of the Saints: Volume X - October Pt. 1
* The Lives of the Saints: Volume X - October Pt. 2
* The Lives of the Saints: Volume XI - November Pt. 1
* The Lives of the Saints: Volume XI - November Pt. 2
* The Lives of the Saints: Volume XII - December
* The Lives of the Saints: Volume XIII - Appendix
# Epilobium hirtigerum

Epilobium hirtigerum, commonly known as the hairy willow herb, is a species in the family Onagraceae.
It is found in Australia, Indonesia, New Zealand, including the Chatham Islands, and South America.
In Australia, it is found in New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria, and Western Australia. In New South Wales, it is widespread in moist and often weedy places. In Western Australia, it is endemic and found in the South West, Wheatbelt and Peel regions.
# Randy Mitton

Randy Mitton (born September 22, 1950) is a Canadian retired National Hockey League linesman. His career started in 1972 and ended in 2004. During his career, Mitton officiated in one Stanley Cup Finals series, 2,109 regular season games, 156 playoff games, the 1987 Canada Cup, and two All-Star games.
# Shadow Valley

Shadow Valley is a north to northwest flowing drainage within the Mojave Desert of San Bernardino County, California. A section of Interstate 15 passes through the valley between Mountain Pass and Halloran Springs. The valley drains to the north from the west flank of the Mescal Range, the Ivanpah Mountains and, Cima Dome within the Mojave National Preserve. North of I-15 the valley lies between Clark Mountains to the east and Shadow Mountain to the west. To the north of Shadow Mountain, Kingman Wash becomes the main drainage and turns to the west south of the Kingston Range. The Mesquite Mountains and the Mesquite Valley are to the northeast.
# Leopolis, Wisconsin

Leopolis is an unincorporated census-designated place in Shawano County, Wisconsin, United States. The community is located on County Highway D, between the towns of Herman, and Pella, Wisconsin. As of the 2010 census, its population is 87.
| Looking east at Leopolis | Looking west at Leopolis |
# Rudby

Rudby is a village and civil parish, 4 miles (6.4 km) from the market town of Stokesley in the North Yorkshire, England.

## Geography

It is adjoined to another village called Hutton Rudby and it lies on the River Leven.
The parishes of Hutton Rudby, Middleton on Leven, Rudby and Skutterskelfe, since 2016, combined are part of the Rudby neighbourhood planning area.

## Governance

An electoral ward in the same name exists. This ward stretches east to Appleton Wiske and has a total population taken at the 2011 Census of 3,521.

## Gallery

* Coul Beck joining the River Leven just upstream from Rudby
* Sexhow Park Farm
# Krmine

Krmine (Serbian Cyrillic: Крмине) is a village in the municipality of Banja Luka, Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
# Badiyazzamapur

Badiyazzamapur is a village in Chandpur District in the Chittagong Division of eastern Bangladesh.
# Laurence Kirwan

Laurence Kirwan may refer to:
* Laurence P. Kirwan (1907–1999), British archaeologist
* Laurence A. Kirwan (born 1952), British plastic surgeon
# Fair trade law

A fair trade law was a statute in any of various states of the United States that permitted manufacturers the right to specify the minimum retail price of a commodity, a practice known as "price maintenance". Such laws first appeared in 1931 during the Great Depression in the state of California. They were ostensibly intended to protect small businesses to some degree from competition from very large chain stores during a time when small businesses were suffering. Many people objected to this on the grounds that if the manufacturers could set the price, consumers would have to pay more even at large discount stores. The complexity of the market also made the enforcement of these laws almost impractical. As the chain stores became more popular, and bargain prices more common, there was a widespread repeal of the laws in many jurisdictions. By 1975, the laws had been repealed completely
# Zygaena orana

Zygaena orana is a species of moth in the family Zygaenidae. It is found on Sardinia and in North Africa, including Morocco, Algeria and Tunisia.
The larvae feed on Lotus creticus and Lotus cytisoides.

## Subspecies

* Zygaena orana orana
* Zygaena orana contristans Oberthür, 1922
* Zygaena orana oberthueri Bethune-Baker, 1888
* Zygaena orana sardoa Mabille 1892
* Zygaena orana tatla Reiss, 1943
* Zygaena orana tirhboulensis Hofmann & G. Reiss, 1982
# Ernst Leumann

Ernst Leumann (11 April 1859 – 24 April 1931) was a Swiss Indologist and a pioneer of the research into Jainism and the languages of Turkestan whose work is in consideration even today.

## Early life

Ernst Leumann was born in Berg, a village in the Canton of Thurgau, on the 11th of April 1859. While in school, he developed an interest in linguistics through his Latin teacher Friedrich Haag, who later went on to become a professor at the University of Berne.
During the course of his studies, he relocated – after two terms in Geneva and Zürich (1877-78) – in autumn 1878 to Leipzig.

## Career

His studies on linguistics in Zürich and Geneva and of Sanskrit in Leipzig and Berlin were followed by his doctorate in 1881 in Strasbourg. His dissertation was Etymologisches Wörterbuch der Sanskritsprache (in German) (Etymological Dictionary of the Sanskrit Language).
1882–84 working on Sanskrit-English Dictionary in Oxford.
1884 Professor in Frauenfeld (Schweiz). 1884 Professor of Sanskrit at University Strasbourg. In 1909–10 he was dean. 1919 became honorary professor in Freiburg.

## Publications
### Author

* Beziehungen der Jaina-Literatur zu anderen Literaturkreisen Indiens (Relations of Jain literature to other literature of India) (in German)
* Übersicht über die Āvaśyaka-Literatur Glossar (Overview on Āvaśyaka literature, glossary) (in German)
* Das Aupapâtika Sûtra, erstes Upânga der Jaina : 1. Teil – Einleitung, Text und Glossar (in German) (Aupapâtika Sûtra, the first jain Upânga : part 1, introduction, text and glossary)
* Die Nonne. Ein neuer Roman aus dem alten Indien (in German) (The Nun, A new Tale from Old India)

### Editor

Series Indica.

### Posthumous publications

* Ernst Leumann (1934). Übersicht über die Avasyaka-Literatur. Aus dem Nachlaß herausgegeben von Walther Schubring [Overview about the Avasyaka Literature. Published by the estate of Walther Schubring.] (in German). Hamburg.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
* Ernst Leumann (1998). Nalini Balbir (ed.). Kleine Schriften [Small Writings] (in German). Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag. ISBN 9-783-4470-4882-8.

## Literature

* Catalogue of the Papers of Ernst Leumann in the Institute for the Culture and History of India and Tibet at the University Hamburg (in German)
# Rattlesnake Island

Rattlesnake Island may refer to:
* Rattlesnake Island (Clear Lake), in Lake County, California
* A previous name for Terminal Island, in Los Angeles County, California
* Rattlesnake Island (Lake Erie), in Ohio
* Rattlesnake Island (New Hampshire), in Lake Winnipesaukee
* Rattlesnake Island (Okanagan Lake), in British Columbia
* Rattlesnake Island (Queensland), in Halifax Bay, used for bombing practice
# Shapeless

Shapeless (Japanese: シェイプレス, Hepburn: Sheipuresu) is a remix album by Buck-Tick, released on August 24, 1994. All songs were remixed by European artists, and some song titles are translated into English. It reached number five on the Oricon chart.

## Track listing

* "Jupiter (Silver Moon Mix)" remixed by Peter Smith and Jon Tye
* "D.T.D (Air Liquide Mix)" remixed by Ingmar Koch (Air Liquide)
* "In the Glitter Pt 1 (Glitter Mix)" remixed by Dominic Woosey (Neutron 9000)
* "Brain, Whisper, Head, Hate Is Noise" remixed by Richard Kirk (Cabaret Voltaire)
* "Iconoclasm (Don't X Ray Da DAT Mix)" remixed by Autechre
* "In the Glitter Pt 2 (Aphex Mix)" remixed by Aphex Twin
* "Killing (Urb Mix)" remixed by Jon Tye
* "Evil Flowers (Neutron 9000 Mix)" remixed by Dominic Woosey (Neutron 9000)
* "Dress (Spicelab Mix)" remixed by Oliver Lieb
* "Hyper Love (Hardfloor Remix)" remixed by Hardfloor
# Leora's stream salamander

The Leora's stream salamander or ajolote (Ambystoma leorae) is a rare species of mole salamander in the family Ambystomatidae. It is endemic to a very small area of land in the Iztaccihuatl-Popocatepetl National Park on the border of the State of Mexico with Puebla, with a single known population on Mount Tlaloc. Its very specific requirements as regards water quality militates against its survival in a habitat where water is being extracted, cattle graze and the salamander has traditionally been eaten as food. It has been listed as a threatened species by the Mexican Government and as "critically endangered" by the International Union for Conservation of Nature.

## Distribution

This species is endemic to the Sierra Nevada in central Mexico. It was historically restricted to six locations in the Iztaccihuatl-Popocatepetl National Park (IPNP) located on the border of the State of Mexico with Puebla. Long ago it disappeared from the heavily polluted Rio Frio where it was first found. A recent research rediscovered a new and relict locality of A. leorae, possibly the last one (Sunny et al. 2014a). The new study reports that the critically endangered species persists in a single population on Mount Tlaloc, located adjacent to Mexico City, one of the largest and most densely urbanized area on earth.

## Habitat

The salamanders were found in two small streams (2 m wide, 6.5 m depth) with cold water temperature (12 to 15 °C), highly elevated oxygenation water level (78% dissolved oxygen) surrounded by small alpine grassland (Muhlenbergia sp.) and mountain forest (Pinus hartwegii and Abies religiosa). The study show low genetic diversity but high average heterozygosity, and three genetic subpopulations were recognized in the restricted geographic range (Sunny et al. 2014a).

## Conservation status

Because of the species limited distribution, the clearance of the forest, and the pollution and consumption of the water by humans, it is classified by the IUCN as a critically endangered species (Shaffer et al. 2004) and as a threatened species by the Mexican government (SEMARNAT 2010). In the geographic distribution of the species, there are several threats that are modifying the ecosystem, including alteration of the stream to collect the water for human consumption, introduction of cattle, and the direct collection of specimens for traditional food (Sunny et al. 2014b).