OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Standard Color Reference of America

The Standard Color Reference of America (and its supplement the U.S. Army Color Card) is a book of reference fabric swatches of different colors produced by The Color Association of the United States (CAUS), each color specified by “cable number” (and therefore sometimes known as cable colors). Until its 10th edition in 1981, the guide was called the Standard Color Card of America, and until 1955 the CAUS was called The Textile Color Card Association of the United States (TCCA). Thus, the guide was often referred to as the TCCA Color Card.
Among other uses, the American national flag and many state flags are officially specified based on the Standard Color Reference, as are those of a handful of other countries, such as the Philippines.
   The Standard Color Reference of America was issued in 1915 for the purpose of simplifying color work by standardizing color for the U.S. The card offers a palette for color choice and at the same time help to facilitate the selection of colors. Primarily directed to the textile, fashion and environmental industries. It can be effectively used by everyone who has the responsibility of matching and combining colors. There are 16 pages of 12 colors each in the 10th edition. Each page offers a series of harmonious color combinations whether by color pairing or by groups. The Standard Color reference is a supplemented by a special U.S. Army Color Card showing, in silk ribbon form, the key shades of the U.S. Armed Forces, which are approved and accepted by the Quartermaster general. Like previously published editions, the new 1981 Standard reference presents a comprehensive palette for color choice and is a help to facilitate the selection and coordination of shades. Primarily directed to the fashion, textile and environmental industries. Note that the standards name or standard number will always signify the color so designated in this card. The names which have been adopted are purely descriptive and to be used only in such manner. In order to facilitate choice and coordination of colors, the pure silk samples have been arranged to afford the user a medium to visualize both the highlights and low-lights of each color. Therefore, when matching to a brilliant shiny surface use the satin side of the fabric; when matching to a dull surface use the flat side of the fabric.
# Shobhita

Shobhita (IAST: Śobhita, r. c. 982–986 CE) was an Indian king belonging to the Naddula Chahamana dynasty. He ruled the area around Naddula (present-day Nadol in Rajasthan), and achieved military successes against the Paramaras of Chandravati.

## Reign

Shobhita was a son of his predecessor Lakshmana. He is also known as Sohita or Sohiya.
According to the Sundha Hill inscription, Shobhita "took away the glory of" the lord of Arbuda (Mount Abu). Historian R. B. Singh theorizes that this lord of Arbuda was probably Aranyaraja, a ruler of the Paramara branch of Abu. Dasharatha Sharma identifies him with another Paramara ruler named Dharanivaraha, who had been attacked and defeated by the Chaulukya king Mularaja. Sharma theorizes that Shobhita sided with Mularaja in this conflict.
Shobhita has been described as the lord of Dhara in the Sewari inscription of his descendant Ratnapala. Dhara was the capital of the imperial Paramara dynasty of Malwa. Historian D. C. Ganguly speculated that "Dhara" was a mistake for "Thara", which was a city in the 12th century Mewar region. However, according to Dasharatha Sharma, Shobhita fought against the Paramaras of Malwa, and occupied their capital Dhara. R. B. Singh notes that Shobhita's successor Baliraja is said to have defeated an army of the Paramara monarch Munja. Singh theorizes that Shobhita might have captured Dhara for a brief period, while Munja was busy in his southern campaigns against the Chalukyas of Kalyani.
Shobhita was succeeded by his son Baliraja. A Mount Abu inscription wrongly names Baliraja as the predecessor of Shobhita: this is directly contradicted by other inscriptions of the family.
# Shooting at the 1973 SEAP Games

Shooting events at the 1973 Southeast Asian Peninsular Games was held between 2 and 7 September at Mount Vernon Shooting Club, Singapore.

## Medal summary
### Men's

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| Clay Pigeon | Ally Ong | 135 pts | Tang Kee Kong | 131 | Pichit Busapawongsai | 122 |
| Team Clay Pigeon | Malaysia Ally Ong Edmund Yong Stanley Lim Yap Pow Thong | 529 | Singapore Frank Oh Tang Kee Kong David Oh Peter Ho | 505 | Thailand | 461 |
| Free Pistol | Sutham Aswanit | 532 pts | Hồ Minh Thu | 519 | Wang Siew Meng | 516 |
| Team Free Pistol | THAILAND | 2067 | SOUTH VIETNAM | 2027 | MALAYSIA | 2006 |
| Centre Fire Pistol | Viraj Visessiri | 581 pts | Loh Kok Heng | 573 | Luong Hien Dun | 570 |
| Team Fire Pistol | THAILAND | 2272 pts | SOUTH VIETNAM | 2253 | SINGAPORE | 2182 |
| Air Pistol | Vinich Chareonsiri | 379 pts | Nguyễn Văn Xuân | 374 | S. Thammavongsa | 370 |
| Team Air Pistol | THAILAND | 1464 pts | SOUTH VIETNAM | 1445 | SINGAPORE | 1411 |
| Air Rifle | Kyaw Shein | 379 pts | Paisarn Chamornmarn | 375 | Lauw Peng Eng | 362 |
| Team Air Rifle | THAILAND | 1464 pts | BURMA | 1445 | SINGAPORE | 1411 |
| Rapid Fire | Viraj Visessiri | 585 pts (rec) | Loh Kok Heng | 570 | Chan Koon Yau | 566 |
| Team Rapid Fire | THAILAND | 2325 pts | SINGAPORE | 2212 | MALAYSIA | 2124 |
| Target Rifle | Mok Hong Heen | 173 pts | In Yao | 168 | Kyaw Shein | 163 |
| Team Target Rifle | SINGAPORE | 550 pts | BURMA | 515 | KHMER REPUBLIC | 471 |
| Service Rifle | Din Hassan | 173 pts | Kyaw Shein | 168 | Bounmak Xongmixay | 163 |
| Team Service Rifle | SINGAPORE | 478 pts | BURMA | 419 | LAOS | 345 |
| Trap | C. Pavit | 173 pts | Tang Kee Kong | 168 | Tunku Mahkota Johor | 163 |
| Team Trap | THAILAND | 501 pts | SINGAPORE | 483 | MALAYSIA | 476 |
| Standard Rifle | Chawalit Kamutchati | 549 pts | Kyaw Shein | 547 | Loh Kok Heng | 532 |
| Team Standard Rifle | BURMA | 2175 pts (rec) | THAILAND | 2170 | SINGAPORE | 2090 |
| Small Bore Rifle | Chawalit Kamutchati | 590 pts | Kyaw Shein | 586 | Daniel Perreau | 581 |
| Team Small Bore Rifle | THAILAND | 2344 pts | BURMA | 2333 | MALAYSIA | 2302 |

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Thailand (THA) | 14 | 2 | 2 | 18 |
| 2 | Singapore (SIN) | 4 | 7 | 7 | 18 |
| 3 | Burma (BIR) | 2 | 7 | 1 | 10 |
| 4 | Malaysia (MAS) | 2 | 0 | 7 | 9 |
| 5 | South Vietnam (VNM) | 0 | 5 | 1 | 6 |
| 6 | Cambodia (KHM) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 7 | Laos (LAO) | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| Totals (7 entries) | Totals (7 entries) | 22 | 22 | 22 | 66 |
# Divisadero

Divisadero may refer to:

## Places
### Mexico

* Divisadero, Chihuahua, a town on the Ferrocarril Chihuahua al Pacífico (Copper Canyon railroad)
* Divisaderos, Sonora

### United States

* Divisadero Street, in San Francisco
* Divisadero Street, in Visalia, California

## Other

* Divisadero (novel), a novel by Canadian author Michael Ondaatje
* Divisadero Group, a group of geologic formation the Patagonian Andes
# Divisa

Divisa may refer to:
* Divisa, Panama, a town in Azuero Peninsula
* Divisa Alegre, a Brazilian municipality located in the northeast of the state of Minas Gerais
* Divisa Nova, a Brazilian municipality in the state of Minas Gerais
* Da Divisa River, a river of Santa Catarina state in southeastern Brazil
* Salto da Divisa, a Brazilian municipality in the northeast of the state of Minas Gerais
# Stanford Stevens

Stanford Stevens (1897-1974) was an American artist who specialized in watercolor and drawing. He lived in and around Tucson, Arizona from the 1930s though his death in 1974 exhibiting extensively in the Southwest, throughout the United States and Mexico.

## Life

Stevens was born in St. Albans, Vermont in 1897. He received an A.B. from Harvard in 1919, specializing in Fine Arts. He studied at the Academia Julien in Paris for two years, and one year in New York City under George Pierce Ennis and Guy Pène du Bois.
Stevens exhibited at the Salon des Artistes Francais in Paris and leading watercolor shows throughout the United States most notably the American Water Color Society, the Boston Society of Watercolor Painters, and the Philadelphia Watercolor Show.

## Tucson, Arizona

In the 1930s Stevens moved to Tucson and for many years showed regularly at the Arizona Inn and was associated with the Gerry Peirce Gallery. At the start of World War II he took at job with Consolidated Vultee plant in Tucson, which manufactured aircraft.
He had numerous solo exhibitions including: Macbeth Gallery in New York; Copley Galleries, Boston; Gibbs Gallery, Charleston, South Carolina; Camelback Gallery, Phoenix, Arizona; Fine Arts Gallery, Tucson, Arizona; Pan American Gallery, San Antonio; Closson Galleries, Cincinnati; Joslyn Memorial Museum, Omaha; and in Houston, Mexico City, Guanajuato and Guadalajaro.
Stevens was a member of the 261 Gallery Group and had a solo exhibition at the gallery in April 1952. He was a member of the American Watercolor Society for over 25 years. His work can be found in the permanent collections of the Wood Gallery, Montpelier, Vermont; Rockland Gallery, Maine; and the Ford Foundation and International Business Machine Collections.
On December 20, 1974 Sevens died at his home in the colonial Mexican Silver town of Alamos. Mexico.

## Philosophy

Stevens wrote in his published “Notes for a Painting Class.” In 1956 “Most of watercolor painting is done best before you start to paint, that may be true of any form of art, but I think it applies most to watercolor. It is what you do beforehand, how you think out your subject, and how you plan its execution; those are the things that count most in the end.
# Stazione Sperimentale per le Industrie degli Oli e dei Grassi

45°28′29.6″N 9°13′35.3″E﻿ / ﻿45.474889°N 9.226472°E﻿ / 45.474889; 9.226472
The Stazione Sperimentale per le Industrie degli Oli e dei Grassi (SSOG) (Oils and Fats Experimental Station) is a special Agency of the Chamber of Commerce in Milan. It is an Institute for applied research, established in Milan in 1904, and operating on a national scale with the specific aim of promoting the technical and technological progress in the oils, fats and derived products industry. In 1999 SSOG was transformed into a public economic institution with important legal, operational and administrative modifications which, however, have left its mission and functions unchanged.
# Stazione Sperimentale per la Seta

The Stazione Sperimentale per la Seta (SSS) (Silk Experimental Station) is a special Agency of the Chamber of Commerce in Milan. It is an Institute for applied research, established in Milan in 1923, and operating on a national scale with the specific aim of promoting the technical and technological progress in the silk and derived products industry. In 1999 SSS was transformed into a public economic institution with important legal, operational and administrative modifications which, however, have left its mission and functions unchanged.
# Starry bent-toed gecko

The starry bent-toed gecko (Cyrtodactylus astrum) is a species of gecko endemic to southern Thailand and peninsular Malaysia. The epithet (astrum) references the star-like pattern formed by the white tubercules present on the gecko's back. It is found in lowland forests.
# Shorea woodii

Shorea woodii is a tree in the family Dipterocarpaceae, native to Borneo. It is named for the botanist Geoffrey Wood.

## Description

Shorea woodii grows up to 40 metres (130 ft) tall, with a trunk diameter of up to 60 cm (2 ft). The bark is smooth at first, becoming fissured. The red, leathery leaves are elliptic to ovate and measure up to 37 cm (15 in) long.

## Distribution and habitat

Shorea woodii is endemic to Borneo, where it is confined to Sarawak. Its habitat is lowland mixed dipterocarp forests.

## Conservation

Shorea woodii has been assessed as endangered on the IUCN Red List. It is threatened by land conversion for plantations. It is also threatened by logging for its timber. Shorea woodii does occur in one protected area: Bukit Mersing National Park.
# Dispatched rnd transporter family member 3

Dispatched RND transporter family member 3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DISP3 gene.
# Divaricate

Divaricate means branching, or having separation or a degree of separation. The angle between branches is wide.

## In botany

In botany, the term is often used to describe the branching pattern of plants. Plants are said to be divaricating when their growth form is such that each internode diverges widely from the previous internode, producing an often tightly interlaced shrub or small tree. Of the 72 small leaved shrubs found on the Banks Peninsula, for example, some 38 are divaricating.
# Divarctia

Divarctia is a monotypic genus of tiger moths in the family Erebidae. The genus contains one species, Divarctia diva, from Central Asia.
# Shortage (disambiguation)

A shortage is a situation in which the demand for a product or service exceeds its supply in a market.
Shortage may also refer to:
* Shortages related to the COVID-19 pandemic
* Shortage economy
* Shortages in Venezuela
# Shire of Violet Town

The Shire of Violet Town was a local government area about 170 kilometres (106 mi) northeast of Melbourne, the state capital of Victoria, Australia. The shire covered an area of 935 square kilometres (361.0 sq mi), and existed from 1895 until 1994.

## History

Violet Town was first incorporated as a shire on 11 April 1895, having previously been part of the Shire of Benalla and the Shire of Euroa.
On 18 November 1994, the Shire of Violet Town was abolished, and along with the Shires of Euroa, Goulburn and some neighbouring districts, was merged into the newly created Shire of Strathbogie. Caniambo and Tamleugh were transferred to the newly created City of Greater Shepparton, whilst the Warrenbayne district was merged into the newly created Shire of Delatite.

## Ridings

The Shire of Violet Town was divided into three ridings, each of which elected three councillors:
* North Riding
* Central Riding
* South Riding

## Towns and localities

* Boho South
* Caniambo
* Creek Junction
* Earlston
* Gowangardie
* Koonda
* Marraweeny
* Tamleugh
* Upotipotpon
* Violet Town*
* Council seat.

## Population

| Year | Population |
| 1911 | 2,447 |
| 1954 | 1,424 |
| 1958 | 1,460* |
| 1961 | 1,360 |
| 1966 | 1,236 |
| 1971 | 1,186 |
| 1976 | 1,248 |
| 1981 | 1,272 |
| 1986 | 1,393 |
| 1991 | 1,443 |
* Estimate in the 1958 Victorian Year Book.
# Shire of Tungamah

The Shire of Tungamah was a local government area in the Goulburn Valley region, about 240 kilometres (149 mi) northeast of Melbourne, the state capital of Victoria, Australia. The shire covered an area of 1,143 square kilometres (441.3 sq mi), and existed from 1878 until 1994.

## History

Tungamah was once part of the vast Echuca Road District, which formed in 1864, and became and a shire from 1871. It extended along the south bank of the Murray River, from Mount Hope Creek in the west, to the Ovens River in the east.
Tungamah was first incorporated as the Shire of Yarrawonga on 15 May 1878. On 17 April 1891, the East Riding, which contained the town of Yarrawonga, was severed and incorporated as the Shire of North Yarrawonga. As such, the shire was renamed Tungamah, after its main town, on 17 February 1893, and North Yarrawonga was renamed Yarrawonga on 12 May 1893. On 1 April 1953, the North West Riding also severed, becoming the Shire of Cobram.
On 18 November 1994, the Shire of Tungamah was abolished, and along with the Shires of Cobram, Nathalia, Numurkah and Yarrawonga, was merged into the newly created Shire of Moira. The Katandra West district was transferred to the newly created City of Greater Shepparton.

## Wards

The Shire of Tungamah was divided into four ridings on 1 October 1964, each of which elected three councillors:
* Central Riding
* South Riding
* South West (Katandra) Riding
* North West (Invergordon) Riding

## Towns and localities

* Almonds
* Boosey
* Boweya North
* Invergordon
* Katandra
* Lake Rowan
* Marunga
* Pelluebla
* St James
* Telford
* Tungamah*
* Waggarandall
* Youanmite
* Youarang
* Yundool
* Council seat.

## Population

| Year | Population |
| 1954 | 2,258 |
| 1958 | 2,300* |
| 1961 | 2,446 |
| 1966 | 3,223 |
| 1971 | 3,147 |
| 1976 | 2,958 |
| 1981 | 2,813 |
| 1986 | 2,691 |
| 1991 | 2,912 |
* Estimate in the 1958 Victorian Year Book.
# Shire of Upper Gascoyne

The Shire of Upper Gascoyne is a local government area in the Gascoyne region of Western Australia, inland from Carnarvon and about 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) north of the state capital, Perth. The Shire has an area of 57,939 square kilometres (22,370 sq mi), much of which is uninhabited land or sparsely vegetated sheep station country, and its seat of government is the small town of Gascoyne Junction. It has a population of 170 (2021 census), 56% of whom identify as Aboriginal.

## History

The Upper Gascoyne Road District was gazetted on 10 February 1887. On 1 July 1961, it became a Shire under the Local Government Act 1960, which reformed all remaining road districts into shires. The original Road Board office is now a heritage-listed site.

## Wards

The shire is divided into 3 wards, each with two councillors:
* North Ward
* South Ward
* East Ward

## Towns and localities

The towns and localities of the Shire of Upper Gascoyne with population and size figures based on the most recent Australian census:
| Suburb | Population | Area |
| East Lyons River | 13 (SAL 2021) | 11,014.3 km$^2$ (4,252.6 sq mi) |
| Gascoyne Junction | 65 (SAL 2021) | 21.1 km$^2$ (8.1 sq mi) |
| Gascoyne River | 87 (SAL 2021) | 26,744.9 km$^2$ (10,326.3 sq mi) |
| West Lyons River | 0 (SAL 2021) | 20,042.8 km$^2$ (7,738.6 sq mi) |

## Notable councillors

* Everard Darlot, Upper Gascoyne Road Board member 1887; later a state MP
* Lionel Kelly, Upper Gascoyne Road Board member 1927–1928; later a state MP

## Heritage-listed places

As of 2024, 19 places are heritage-listed in the Shire of Upper Gascoyne, of which one is on the State Register of Heritage Places, the Upper Gascoyne Road Board Office in Gascoyne Junction.
# Statue of Óscar Romero

A bronze statue of Salvadoran archbishop Óscar Romero is installed in Los Angeles' MacArthur Park, in the U.S. state of California. The 6.5-foot, 450-pound sculpture was made in El Salvador by artist Joaquin Serrano. The artwork was installed in November 2013, and cost $350,000.
# Shopping centre Valkea

Kauppakeskus Valkea is a shopping mall in Oulu, Finland. The mall includes about 60 shops, department store Sokos and 66 apartments. It's Osuuskauppa Arina's biggest investment so far, about 100 million euros. The estimated amount of new jobs it offers is about 400. The building is currently the tallest apartment building in downtown Oulu.
The mall was opened on 14 April 2016. The opening weekend gathered over 80 000 people to the mall. The opening day itself attracted over 23 000 shoppers.

## Stores
### International chains

* Bik Bok
* Carlings
* Clas Ohlson
* Cubus
* Dinsko
* Gina Tricot
* Glitter
* Granit
* Volt
* Indiska
* Polarn O. Pyret
* Telia
* The Body Shop
* Flying Tiger Copenhagen

### Finnish shops/chains

* Elisa
* Fonum
* Gazoz
* Instrumentarium
* Jasmin
* Karkkipäivä
* Kultajousi Elegance
* Natural
* Mick's
* Noomi
* Rags
* Seppälä
* Silmäasema
* Sokos
* Sokos Herkku Kiosk
* Suomalainen Kirjakauppa
* Ombrellino
* Kairahouse

### Restaurants and cafés

* Arnold's
* Bacaro Doppio
* Classic Pizza
* Friends & Brgrs
* Hanko Sushi
* Jungle Juice Bar
* Chinese restaurant Kirin
* La Torrefazione
* Picnic
* Pizzarium
* Rosso
* Sokos Herkku Restaurant
* Spice Ice
* Wok's

### Other services

* S-Bank
* Original Sokos Hotel Arina conference rooms
* Posti SmartPOST unit

## 2024 stabbings

The shopping centre Valkea was the site of two stabbing incidents in June 2024.
The first incident happened on 13 June 2024 at about 18:30 Finnish time. The suspect, Juhani Sebastian Lämsä, was identified as a far-right activist with a Neo-Nazi background and was arrested on the spot. The victim was a 12-year-old boy.
The second incident happened on 18 June 2024 at about 21:25 Finnish time. The victim was a 26-year-old man.
# Shopping court

A shopping court is a type of neighborhood shopping center that developed, particularly in Greater Los Angeles, in the 1920s. Most had a few boutiques, themed shops (as today in a festival marketplace), and cafes, up to a dozen and sometimes included offices and studios. A linear walkway or patio connected the units, which was relatively new, as up to then, collections of shops under a management or coordination were connected by a public sidewalk, as in Westwood Village or Country Club Plaza. Patios of buildings in Mexico, Latin America and the Mediterranean inspired the design on the shopping court, as those regions also inspired much of the Southern California architecture during that era, e.g. Spanish Colonial Revival architecture. Shopping courts proliferated in the 1930s in affluent residential areas such as Hollywood, Beverly Hills, and Pasadena, and in resorts like Palm Springs and Santa Barbara. They were limited in impact as the scale could not accommodate larger stores and store windows did not draw attention of passing motorists.

## Examples

* Carmel-by-the-Sea – Carmel Plaza
* Carthay Circle – Carthay Center (planned, mostly unbuilt
* Downtown Los Angeles – Olvera Street (in form a pedestrian mall, but the selection of shops, restaurants and stands were selected as for a themed shopping court)
* Fairfax District –
** Farmers Market (not a true farmer's market)
** Town & Country Market
* Hollywood – Crossroads of the World
* Southwest Los Angeles – Producer's Public Market
* Santa Barbara – El Paseo
* Ventura – La Floreira
In Mexico:
* Pasaje Polanco in Mexico City, 1938; Colonial californiano style
# Anarmodia glaucescens

Anarmodia glaucescens is a moth in the family of Crambidae. It was described by George Hampson in 1918. It is found in Ecuador.
# Anambodera palmarum

Anambodera palmarum is a species of metallic wood-boring beetle in the family Buprestidae. It is found in Central America and North America.
# Analytical Chemistry (journal)

Analytical Chemistry is a biweekly peer-reviewed scientific journal published since 1929 by the American Chemical Society. Articles address general principles of chemical measurement science and novel analytical methodologies. Topics commonly include chemical reactions and selectivity, chemometrics and data processing, electrochemistry, elemental and molecular characterization, imaging, instrumentation, mass spectrometry, microscale and nanoscale systems, -omics, sensing, separations, spectroscopy, and surface analysis. It is abstracted and indexed in Chemical Abstracts Service, CAB International, EBSCOhost, ProQuest, PubMed, Scopus, and the Science Citation Index Expanded. According to the Journal Citation Reports, it has a 2022 impact factor of 7.4. The editor-in-chief is Jonathan V. Sweedler (University of Illinois).