OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Friedrich Adler (architect)

Friedrich Adler (15 October 1827 – 15 September 1908) was a German architect and archaeologist.
After having studied at the Bauakademie (Academy of Architecture) in his native Berlin, he began teaching there in 1855, and was soon famous for building churches. In 1863, he was named a professor of architectural history at the academy.
Due to his profound knowledge of antique architecture, he took part of Ernst Curtius' archaeological expedition to Asia Minor.
He was part of the leading directory of the major excavations in Olympia (1874–81), and took part in the planning of the whole enterprise, which was at first scheduled to last no more than five years. At one point, he was even leader of the excavations. He was also the editor, together with Ernst Curtius, of the publication of the excavations report.
Adler died in his home city of Berlin, aged 80.

## Archaeological works (as co-editor, together with Ernst Curtius)

* "Olympia: die Ergebnisse der von dem Deutschen Reich veranstalteten Ausgrabung" (Olympia, Results of the Excavation). Tome I-V (1890–1897).
* "Olympia und Umgegend" (Olympia and its surroundings); (2 maps and a plan, drawn by Adler's son-in-law Wilhelm Dörpfeld and Johann August Kaupert; 1882).

## Architectural works

Adler designed and built many structures, among them 300 churches, some villas, castles and manor houses, holiday resorts, urban residential buildings etc.
* Lutheran St. Peter's Church, Berlin, as master builder for Heinrich Strack as of 1850 (destroyed in WW II)
* Babelsberg Palace, Potsdam, as master builder for Heinrich Strack as of 1850
* Lutheran Village Church, Gräben, as architect, refurbish, as of 1855
* Lutheran Christ Church, Berlin, as architect between 1862 and 1865 (destroyed in WW II)
* Lutheran Saint Thomas Church (Berlin), as architect between 1865 and 1869 (severely damaged in WW II, rebuilt)
* Meyenburg Castle as architect, refurbished in 1865/1866
* Lutheran Christ and Garrison Church, Wilhelmshaven, as architect between 1869 and 1872 (severely damaged in WW II, rebuilt)
* Lutheran St. Peter's Church, Bromberg (today's Bydgoszcz), as architect between 1872 and 1878 (converted into Catholic Sts. Peter and Paul Church on 2 July 1945)
* Lutheran Redeemer Church, Jerusalem, as architect, built after his designs by his pupil Paul Ferdinand Groth between 1893 and 1898
* Lutheran St. James Church, Luckenwalde
* Lutheran Village Church, Atzendorf (a part of today's Staßfurt)
* Lutheran St. Nicholas Church, Frankfurt upon Oder, as architect he designed and added a new double-towered façade
* Lutheran Church, Schwetz (today's Świecie)
* Calvinist Church, Insterburg (today's Chernyakhovsk)
* Lutheran Castle Church of All Saints, Wittenberg, as architect he directed the intrusive renovation between 1883 and 1892
* Lutheran St. Peter's Cathedral, Schleswig, as architect he designed and added a new western main tower between 1888 and 1894
* Catholic St. Peter's Collegiate Church, Bad Wimpfen, as architect he renovated the church and designed and completed the unaccomplished towers between 1898 and 1902.
# XEEW-AM

XEEW-AM is a radio station in Matamoros, Tamaulipas, Mexico, operated by RadioDual. It is known as W1420 and carries a talk radio and spanish oldies format.

## History

The station received its concession on August 31, 1954.
# Xavier Garbet

Xavier Garbet (b. 1961) is an theoretical plasma physicist and a professor at Nanyang Technological University (NTU). He is currently appointed as the Temasek Chair in Clean Energy, as his professorship was established by a $6 million endowment from Singapore's state investment firm, Temasek Holdings. This appointment aims to support a magnetic confinement fusion research and manpower training program at NTU for clean energy development in Singapore.

## Early life and career

In 1982, Garbet received a Bachelor's degree in Physics from Paris-Sorbonne University. He then earned a Master's degree in plasma physics from Paris-Saclay University. Subsequently, he earned a PhD degree in theoretical and high-energy physics in 1988 and a Habilitation à diriger des recherches (French habilitation) in 2001 from Aix-Marseille University.
Garbet was hired by the French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission (CEA) in 1988. He was a visiting scientist at General Atomics from 1994 to 1995 and led a plasma transport modelling task force at the Joint European Torus from 2001 to 2004. In 2008, he became a research director at CEA. In 2022, he joined NTU as a professor of theoretical and computational plasma physics and was appointed as the Temasek Chair in Clean Energy.

## Honours and awards

Garbet was awarded the CNRS Silver Medal by the French National Centre for Scientific Research for his work on plasma confinement fusion in 2010.
In 2019, he was awarded the Fernand Holweck Medal and Prize by the Société Française de Physique.
In 2022, Garbet was awarded the Hannes Alfvén Prize for his theoretical contributions to the dynamics of magnetically confined fusion plasmas.
# Puthuff

Puthuff is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Hanson Puthuff (1875–1972), American painter
* William H. Puthuff (1768/1769–1824), American soldier, businessman, and politician
# Zoran Radmilović Award

The Zoran Radmilović Award is an award presented by the Sterijino Theatre in Novi Sad, Serbia to actors predominating in dramatic arts.
The award is presented annually, since 1988. From its debut, it is considered one of the most prominent awards within Serbian theatre. The award itself is a bronze figure of Zoran Radmilović, an eminent Serbian theatre, television and film actor of the 20th-century.

## Laureats

| Year | Recipient | Role | Production |
| 1988 | Milan Gutović | Uče | Ruženje naroda u dva dela |
| 1989 | Lazar Ristovski | Pavao | Original falsifikata |
| 1990 | Žarko Laušević | Andreja | Kanjoš Macedonović |
| 1991 | Anica Dobra | Nevena | Urnebesna tragedija |
| 1992 | Branimir Brstina | Gaius Marcius Coriolanus | Coriolanus |
| 1993 | Lidija Stevanović | Mirandoline | Mirandoline |
| 1994 | Dragan Mićanović | Pomet Trpeza | Dundo Maroje |
| 1995 | Goran Šušljik | Torquato Tasso | Torquato Tasso |
| 1996 | Rastko Lupulović | Timon | Timon of Athens |
| 1997 | Branimir Popović | Iago | Othello |
| 1998 | Sergej Trifunović | Nebojša | Folkeri iz raja |
| 1999 | Anita Mančić | Marina | Karolina Nojber |
| 2000 | Nebojša Dugalić | Mamerko | Kocka iz Kartage |
| 2001 | Nebojša Glogovac | Kiklop | Sanda |
| 2002 | Milica Mihajlović | Gospava | Čudo u Šarganu |
| 2003 | Jelena Đokić | Ateh | Hazarski rečnik |
| 2004 | Aleksandra Janković | Irene | America: Volume II |
| 2005 | Nenad Jezdić | Lepi Dule | Smrtonosna motoristika |
| 2006 | Ivan Bosiljčić | Don Krsto | Don Krsto |
| 2007 | Jasna Đuričić | The Mother | Ja ili neko drugi |
| 2008 | Ljubomir Bandović | Chafa | Chafa |
| 2009 | Nada Šargin | Rose | Nevinost |
| 2010 | Gordan Kičić | Wolf | Hair |
| 2011 | Nikola Đuričko | Publius Ovidius Naso | Metamorphoses |
| 2012 | Hana Selimović | Sena Zolj | Otac na službenom putu |
| 2013 | Slobodan Stefanović | Manulaća | Zona Zamfirova |
| 2014 | Goran Jevtić | Roger | Noises Off |
| 2015 | Branislav Lečić | Pericles | Pericles |
| 2016 | Miloš Samolov | Kijan | Vuksha & Kijan |
| 2017 | Boris Milivojević | Macbeth | Macbeth |
| 2018 | Katarina Žutić | Frosine | The Miser |
| 2019 | Rade Šerbedžija | George | Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? |

## Zoranov brk

There is also a special award, Zoranov brk (Zoran's Moustache), linked with this award.
# Lentinula boryana

Lentinula boryana is a species of edible agaric fungus in the family Omphalotaceae that is found in subtropical Americas. Originally described as Agaricus boryanus by Miles Joseph Berkeley & Camille Montagne in 1849, it was moved to the genus Lentinula and given its current name by David Pegler in 1976. It is the type species of the genus Lentinula.
# Margaret Taylor (disambiguation)

Margaret Taylor may refer to:
* Margaret Taylor (1788–1852), wife of Zachary Taylor and First Lady of the United States from 1849 to 1850
* Margaret Young Taylor (1837–1919), American leader in The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
* Margaret L. Curry (born Taylor, 1898–1986), American state parole officer and medical social worker
* Peggy Taylor (1912–2002), American singer and television announcer
* Peg Taylor (cricketer) (1917–2004), New Zealand cricketer
* Peggy Taylor (spy) (1920–2006), French World War II spy
* Peggy Taylor (EastEnders), a character from EastEnders
# Ravichandra

Ravi Chandra is a 1980 Kannada-language romantic drama film directed by A. V. Sheshagiri Rao, written by Shankar-Sundar and produced by Parvathamma Rajkumar. The film starred Rajkumar in dual roles along with Lakshmi and Sumalatha. Veteran actress Savitri featured in a prominent role in this film. This was Sumalatha's debut film in Kannada. The screenplay, dialogues and lyrics are written by Chi. Udaya Shankar.
This was Rajkumar's immediate release after Nanobba Kalla which also had him in dual roles - making it the only instance in his career where he appeared in dual roles in successive movies.

## Cast

* Dr. Rajkumar in a dual role as Ravi and Chandra
* Lakshmi as Shanti
* Sumalatha as Sheela (voice dubbed by B. Jayashree)
* Savitri as Ravi's mother
* Vajramuni as Banjo
* Tiger Prabhakar as Shatranj, Banjo's henchman
* Shivaprakash
* Venkatappa
* Ellappa
* Suryakumar
* Babu
* Thimma Reddy
* Sampath in a cameo
* Papamma as Ratnabai
* Baby Sushma
* Chandru
* Madan
* Peter (dog)

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by Upendra Kumar with lyrics by Chi. Udaya Shankar. All the songs composed for the film were received extremely well.
# Arp 239

Arp 239 is the designation in the Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies for the following pair of gravitationally interacting spiral galaxies in the constellation Ursa Major:
* NGC 5278
* NGC 5279
# Telescopic toilet

A telescopic toilet, retractable toilet, or pop-up toilet, is a type of toilet which is stored underground and then raised (usually hydraulically) above ground when in use.
A very common type of telescopic toilet is a telescopic urinal, and they have often been employed at nighttimes or on weekends to discourage street urination.

## History

Telescopic toilets were first invented and installed in the Netherlands in the form of telescopic urinals. In 2002 they were introduced in London for night time use, with more being installed in 2012. By 2014 there were over 200 across Sweden, Belgium, Denmark, the United Kingdom, and the Netherlands. In 2016 the first female telescopic toilet was introduced in Amsterdam.
In 2014 a telescopic urinal shot up out of the ground due to a gas explosion, injuring the nearby system manager; usage of telescopic urinals was halted for a while, and then resumed. In 2023 a maintenance worker was crushed to death by a telescopic urinal on Shaftesbury Avenue in London when it fell suddenly on him, and a second telescopic urinal was subsequently shut.
# Xavier Galezowski

Xavier Galezowski (1832–1907) was a Polish ophthalmologist practicing in France who was one of the first clinical practitioners of his specialty.

## Education

Galezowski was born as Ksawery Gałęzowski in Lipowiec, Poland (after partitions part of the Russian Empire), to Franciszek and Antonina née Szokalska. He earned a degree in medicine from the University of St. Petersburg in 1858 and received a gold medal for his thesis on the ophthalmoscope. After moving to Paris and studying ophthalmology with Louis-Auguste Desmarres, Galezowski earned another medical degree from the Medical Faculty of Paris.
Prof Alexander Dyce Davidson trained under Galezowski and Desmarres in Paris.

## Career

Galezowski opened his private ophthalmologic clinic in Paris in 1867. As one of the first private practitioners of his specialty, and due to his skill, Gazelowski's public reputation grew and his clinic treated an average of 8800 patients per year. Galezowski created the Journal d'Ophtalmologie (later the Recueil d'Ophtalmologie) in 1872—the first French journal of ophthalmology. In 1882 he published in the medical journal "The Lancet" the first description of retinal migraine. Among his patients was Paul Lafargue, who spoke admiringly of Galezowski's work in a letter to Friedrich Engels, who also suffered from tear duct problems, dated July 28, 1887.
Galezowski was also awarded the National Order of the Legion of Honour for service the Franco-Prussian war.
# MTHFD1L

Monofunctional C1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, mitochondrial also known as formyltetrahydrofolate synthetase, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MTHFD1L gene (methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (NADP+ dependent) 1-like).

## Function

One-carbon substituted forms of tetrahydrofolate (THF) are involved in the de novo synthesis of purines and thymidylate and support cellular methylation reactions through the regeneration of methionine from homocysteine. MTHFD1L is an enzyme involved in THF synthesis in mitochondria.
In contrast to MTHFD1 that has trifunctional methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase, methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase, and formyltetrahydrofolate synthetase enzymatic activities, MTHFD1L only has formyltetrahydrofolate synthetase activity.

## Clinical significance

Certain variants of the MTHFD1L are associated neural tube defects. Different alleles of SNP rs7646 in the 3′ UTR of MTHFD1L are differentially regulated by microRNAs affecting MTHFD1L expression.
# Howard W. Jackson

Howard Wilkinson Jackson (August 4, 1877 – August 31, 1960) was the Mayor of Baltimore, Maryland for two separate mayoral administrations, the first of four years from 1923 to 1927 and the second administration of three terms of four years each (12 years) from 1931-1943, especially being influential during the "hard times" of economic upheaval of the "Great Depression", building and organizing a municipal social welfare system for the massive numbers of unemployed, homeless and destitute in Baltimore during along with the beginning of the defense build-up and war effort for World War II that transformed the City.
As a still, influential former mayor of the City, he later supported the racial integration of the student body of musicians at the Peabody Conservatory of Music in the Peabody Institute in 1949, the relatively smooth integration of the local Baltimore City Public Schools in September 1954, and added his support to later mayoral administrations of Mayors Thomas L.J. D'Alesandro, Jr., J. Harold Grady, and Board of School Commissioners efforts after the United States Supreme Court unanimous decision of May 1954, in Brown vs. Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas.
Under his first mayoralty, a large number of public schools were constructed, including several co-educational secondary schools including Forest Park High School in the northwestern City and a new "Castle on the Hill" landmark structure of Collegiate Gothic stone architecture for the "capstone of Baltimore's public education": The Baltimore City College, third oldest public high school in America, when ground was broken and cornerstone laid in 1924. When completed four years later it was the most expensive and elaborate high school built in America at the time
# Lago Blanco tuco-tuco

The Lago Blanco tuco-tuco (Ctenomys fodax) is a species of rodent in the family Ctenomyidae. It is known only from the Lago Blanco area in southern Argentina. Its karyotype has 2n = 28 and FN = 42.
# Lelu Island

Lelu Island is a small island in Lelu Harbour, in the Lelu municipality of Kosrae. It is home to the Leluh archaeological site.

## Education

Kosrae State Department of Education operates Lelu Elementary School on Lelu Island. High school students attend Kosrae High School in Tofol.
# Ravichandran

Ravichandran is an Indian name. Notable people with the name include:
* Ravichandran (Tamil actor) (1942–2011)
* Ravichandran (Tamil film director) (born 1971)
* N. Ravichandran (professor) (1955), professor at IIM Ahmedabad
* N. Ravichandran, Indian business magnate
* Ravichandran Ashwin (born 1986), Indian cricketer
* Ravichandran (Kannada actor) (born 1961), film actor, director and producer
* V. Ravichandran (active since 1997), Tamil film producer
* Govindasamy Ravichandran, Indian fisherman and former participant of a murder case in Singapore
# The Asiatic Journal and Monthly Register for British India and Its Dependencies

The Asiatic Journal and Monthly Register for British India and its Dependencies was a regular publication which aimed to be “a faithful register of Indian Occurrences”.

## About the Journal

The journal was sponsored by the East India Company, and was designed to record and share information relating to India and the East India Company, and covered a broad range of commercial, political and cultural content. The journal was printed for Black, Parbury and Allen, booksellers to the East India Company.
The preface of the first volume states its aims:
    The convenience and gratification of that extensive portion of the British Public, which either at home or abroad is connected with our Indian dominions, have been the objects pursued in the projection and conduct of the Asiatic Journal.
    It was obvious, that while the East-Indies opened to every British reader, and especially to every one immediately interested in its concerns, the widest field of useful and liberal information, there was much which could only be explored and detailed in a work expressly devoted to those objects.
The journal was issued for almost forty years, from 1816 to 1845, in three series, each with a different name:
* 1816-1829 - Series 1: The Asiatic Journal and Monthly Register for British India and its Dependencies
* 1830-1843 - Series 2: The Asiatic Journal and Monthly Register for British and Foreign India, China, and Australasia
* 1843-1845 - Series 3: The Asiatic Journal and Monthly Miscellany

## Contents

The contents of the journal were arranged in sections titled:
* Original Communications
* Memoirs of Eminent Persons
* History, Antiquities, Poetry
* Natural History, Geography
* Review of New Publications
* Debates at the East-India House
* Proceedings at the East India Colleges of Hertford and Fort William, and Military Seminary
* India Military and Commercial Intelligence
* Appointments, Promotions, Resignations, &c.
* Births, Marriages and Deaths
* East India Shipping Intelligence, Arrivals and Departures, Lists of Passengers to and from India
* Ship Letter-Mails
* London Markets
* Notices of Sales at the East-India House
* Times appointed for the East-India Company’s Ships for the Season
* Prices Current of East-India Produce
* India Exchanges and Company’s Securities
* Daily Prices of Stocks, &c. &c.
# Mangoopur

Mangupur is a village in Sultanpur Lodhi tehsil in Kapurthala district of Punjab, India. It is located 14 kilometres (8.7 mi) from the city of Sultanpur Lodhi, 20 kilometres (12 mi) away from district headquarter Kapurthala. The village is administrated by a Sarpanch who is an elected representative of village as per the constitution of India and Panchayati raj (India).
# Felix Rottenberg

Felix Rottenberg (born 4 June 1957, in Amsterdam) is a Dutch politician and former chair of the Labour Party.
# Mangopay

Mangopay is payments company providing modular infrastructure technology for e-commerce platforms, particularly online marketplaces and platforms, such as Vinted, Chrono24, Rakuten, and La Redoute.
Mangopay is licensed in the EU/EEA by the CSSF (Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier) and in the UK by the FCA (Financial Conduct Authority).
In November 2023, Mangopay became authorised as an Electronic Money Institution (EMI) by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA).
In October 2023, the company was named one of FXC Intelligence's most promising cross-border payment companies.
In November 2023, Mangopay announced the launch of its FX product to provide multi-currency pricing, local settlements and treasury management for clients to offer cross-border payments.
In May 2024, Mangopay announced the launch of its payment processor-agnostic Fraud Prevention solution to defend against threats, including account takeover, reseller fraud, payment fraud, chargebacks, and returns abuse.
Mangopay offers application programming interfaces (APIs) enabling developers to incorporate payment capabilities into their platforms and applications. Mangopay's products are modular, allowing clients to select specific components to set up their desired payments flow.

## History

Mangopay was launched in 2013 and was a spin off from Leetchi.com, which was founded by Celine Lazorthes in Paris, in 2009.
In 2015, Mangopay and Leetchi.com were acquired by French bank Crédit Mutuel Arkéa.
In 2018, Romain Mazeries was appointed to the position of Mangopay CEO.
In April 2022, Mangopay was acquired by private equity firm Advent International, which injected €75m of primary capital.
In November of the same year, the company acquired Polish anti-fraud specialist Nethone for an undisclosed sum. Its acquisition added cybercrime protection to Mangopay's suite of services.
In March 2023, Mangopay acquired Dublin-based payments startup WhenThen for an undisclosed sum. In the same month, the company was named as the Best Platform and Marketplace Provider at the Merchant Payments Ecosystem (MPE) Awards.
In July 2024, Mangopay was named in the world's top 250 fintech companies by CNBC.
In September 2024, Mangopay announced the appointment of former global director for payments and commerce partnerships at Meta Sergi Herrero as CEO.
# Alsórajk

Alsórajk is a village in Zala County, Hungary.
# The Manor of Northstead

The Manor of Northstead is a 1954 comedy play by the British writer William Douglas Home. It is a sequel to his 1947 hit The Chiltern Hundreds. The title refers to the Manor of Northstead.
It premiered at the Theatre Royal, Nottingham before transferring to the Duchess Theatre in London's West End where it ran for 307 performances between 28 April 1954 and 22 January 1955. The original London cast included A.E. Matthews, Jean Lodge, Marie Lohr, Charles Heslop, Bryan Coleman, Ronald Adam, Arthur Hewlett and Viola Lyel.

## Original cast

* Beecham - Charles Heslop
* Captain Lord Pym, MC (Tony) - Bryan Coleman
* Lady Cleghorn (Caroline) - Viola Lyel
* Lady Pym (June) - Jean Lodge
* Lady Pym (June) (Replacement) - Anne Rawsthorne
* Lord Cleghorn - Ronald Adam
* Mrs Beecham (Bessie) - Lorraine Clewes
* Sir Ronald MacRonald - Arthur Hewlett
* The Countess of Lister - Marie Lohr
* The Earl of Lister - A. E. Matthews
# Kotmale Mahaweli Maha Seya

Kotmale Mahaweli Maha Seya is a stupa located in Kotmale, Sri Lanka.

## History

The stupa came from an idea by the former Minister of Mahaweli Development and then Leader of the Opposition, Gamini Dissanayake.
The stupa was built in commemoration of over 50 submerged temples and the people who lost their properties as a consequence of the Mahaweli Development programme in the early 1980s. The Mahaweli Development Project was the largest development project conducted in Sri Lanka after the country obtained independence.
The foundation stone was laid by President J. R. Jayewardene on 20 March 1983. The work was completed and the stupa was opened by President Maithripala Sirisena and Prime Minister Ranil Wickramasinghe on 20 June 2016.
The stupa is 88 m (289 ft) tall, making it the second-largest stupa in Sri Lanka, second to Ruwanweli Maha Seya in Anuradhapura, built in 140 BC. Its structure was designed by Vidya-Jyothi Dr. A.N.S. Kulasinghe.