OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Zingster Strom

The Zingster Strom is a distinctive, river-like arm of the Barther Bodden lagoon, south of the Zingst peninsula on Germany's Baltic Sea coast. It lies between the island of Kirr and the Zingst and runs from east to west in a semi-circular arc, both ends being open to the south. It is less than one hundred metres wide in places and about three kilometres long. Unlike its rather shallow neighbouring waterbodies it is over six metres deep in places. At its northernmost point lies the village of Zingst with its harbour and a water fowl roosting area. Two smaller islands, Brunstwerder and Gänsebrink, are located in the Strom. The Strom used to have direct access to the Baltic via the Alte Stramminke, a former inlet.
54°25′38″N 12°42′55″E﻿ / ﻿54.42722°N 12.71528°E﻿ / 54.42722; 12.71528
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# Dippy egg

Dippy eggs may refer to:
* Over-easy fried eggs
* Soft-boiled egg
# Shinya Inoué

Shinya Inoué (井上 信也, Inoue Shin'ya, January 5, 1921 – September 30, 2019) was a Japanese American biophysicist and cell biologist, a member of the National Academy of Sciences. His research field was visualizing dynamic processes within living cells using light microscopy.

## Early life and education

Inoué was born in London, England, the son of a diplomat. He built his first polarized light microscope from a discarded machine gun base and a tin tea can. He attended Tokyo Metropolitan University, and went to Princeton University for his graduate studies.

## Career

He was a member of the faculty at Dartmouth College (1959–1966) and a professor at the University of Pennsylvania (1966-1982), before joining the Marine Biological Laboratory in Woods Hole, Massachusetts in 1982.

## Research

Inoué can be considered the father of the field of cytoskeleton dynamics. In the 1940s and 50s, he built the first microscope capable of imaging dynamic processes in live cells, using polarized light, and proved for the first time that the mitotic spindle is composed of aligned protein fibers. We now know these fibers are microtubules. By perturbing cells with agents that cause microtubules to depolymerize (e.g. colchicine or high pressure) or polymerize excessively (e.g. D$_2$O), Inoué demonstrated that spindle fibers are in a state of rapid dynamic equilibrium with a pool of soluble subunits in the cytoplasm. He went on to show that artificial polymerization and depolymerization of spindle fibers can generate forces within the cell. He proposed that chromosomes are normally moved by such forces during mitosis. These ideas were summarized in a seminal review in 1967. He also was the first to develop video microscopy. He wrote a major textbook on the subject. Consistent with Inoué's pioneering ideas, it is now widely believed that chromosome movement during mitosis is powered by microtubule depolymerization. We also know that force generation by polymerization and depolymerization of cytoskeletal protein fibers is perhaps the most ancient of motile mechanisms within cells, whose use extends back to bacteria.

## Personal life

Inoué died in East Falmouth, Massachusetts, on September 30, 2019.

## Education

* 1951 Ph.D. Biology, Princeton University
* 1950 M.A. Biology, Princeton University
* 1944 Rigakushi Zoology, University of Tokyo, Japan

## Honors

* Order of the Sacred Treasure, Gold Rays with Neck Ribbon, May 2010
* International Prize for Biology, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, December 2003
* Ernst Abbe award, New York Microscopical Society, 1997
* United States National Academy of Sciences, Elected, April 1993
* E.B. Wilson Medal, 1992
* Rosenstiel Award, 1987
* Guggenheim Fellowship, 1970
# Mississinawa Township, Darke County, Ohio

Mississinawa Township is one of the twenty townships of Darke County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census recorded 688 people living in the township.

## Geography

Located in the northwestern corner of the county, it borders the following townships:
* Gibson Township, Mercer County - north
* Allen Township - east
* Jackson Township - south
* Jackson Township, Randolph County, Indiana - southwest
* Madison Township, Jay County, Indiana - northwest
No municipalities are located in Mississinawa Township.

## Name and history

Named from the Mississinawa Creek, it is the only Mississinawa Township statewide.
The first settler within the bounds of today's Mississinawa Township was Philip Reprogle, who arrived in 1833. Six years passed before the township's establishment in March 1839; it was created from a part of Jackson Township. Its borders were later extended northward to include part of Gibson Township when the rest of that township became part of Mercer County. The first church in the township was a Methodist congregation that was established in 1851, while the township's first school was founded at an unknown date.

## Government

The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year before it. There is also an elected township fiscal officer, who serves a four-year term beginning on April 1 of the year after the election, which is held in November of the year before the presidential election. Vacancies in the fiscal officership or on the board of trustees are filled by the remaining trustees.
# Krootuse

Krootuse is a village in Kanepi Parish, Põlva County in southeastern Estonia.
Politician Heinrich Mark (1911–2004) was born in Krootuse.
# System Preferences (EP)

System Preferences is an EP by New York City-based electronic music artist Rioux, released on 21 April 2014.

## Credits

* Erin Rioux - Recording, producing, performing, mixing, mastering and artwork
* Grant Jefferson - Juno synthesizer on "Tree Torrent"
# Yazıcameydan, Daday

Yazıcameydan is a village in the Daday District of Kastamonu Province in Turkey. Its population is 97 (2021).
# Epermenia turicola

Epermenia turicola is a moth in the family Epermeniidae. It was described by Reinhard Gaedike in 2013. It is found in Kenya and Tanzania.
# Diprion

Diprion is a genus of conifer sawflies in the family Diprionidae. There are at least 12 described species in Diprion.

## Species

These species belong to the genus Diprion:
* Diprion hani D.R. Smith & Cho, 2008 – South Korea
* Diprion hutacharernae D.R. Smith, 1979 – Oriental region
* Diprion jingyuanensis G.R. Xiao & Y. Zhang, 1994 – China
* Diprion kashmirensis M.S. Saini & Thind, 1993 – India
* Diprion koreanus Takagi, 1931 – Japan, Korea, Russia
* Diprion liuwanensis X. Huang & G.R. Xiao, 1983 – China
* Diprion nanhuaensis G.R. Xiao, 1983 – China
* Diprion nipponicus Rohwer, 1910 (black-spotted pine sawfly) – Japan
* Diprion pini Linnaeus, 1758 (pine sawfly) – Palaearctic
* Diprion similis (Hartig, 1834) (introduced pine sawfly) Palaearctic, Nearctic
* Diprion tianmunicus Zhou & X. Huang, 1983 – China
* Diprion wenshanicus G.R. Xiao & Zhou, 1983 – China
# Star Fireworks

Star Fireworks is a British company that stages professional fireworks displays and special effects for events. It specializes in providing choreographed firework sequences for film and television use. It was formed in 1971. It was known as Bracknell Fireworks until the name of the company was changed in 2005. Its main offices are in Bracknell, Berkshire.

## Notable clients

Star Fireworks has become well known for its fireworks and special effects for the UK version of the reality television show Big Brother. It has fired finale fireworks for every Big Brother series at Elstree Studios since 2002.

## Awards

In 2013, Star Fireworks won the British Firework Championships Champion of Champions competition in Plymouth, Devon, in which previous winners from the past six years are invited to compete. The company was also crowned British Champions in 2010. In 2008, they won the British Firework Championships Northern heat in Salford, Greater Manchester and placed second in the main competition. The company has also won or been runner-up in various other UK firework competitions.

## Professional memberships and associations

Star Fireworks are members of the British Pyrotechnists Association (BPA). The company directors are Members of the Institute of Explosives Engineers.

## Representation of the UK fireworks industry

Company staff are noted for their heavy involvement in representing the UK professional fireworks display industry in the UK and in Europe. Andy Hubble, a director of Star Fireworks, has acted as a consultant and media representative to the British Government's former Department of Trade and Industry (DTI), on its firework safety campaign, from 1995 to 2005. He chaired the British Pyrotechnists Association from 2008 to 2010 and a second term from 2013 to 2016, with a third term from 2020 to 2023, sitting on various Government committees concerning professional fireworks and explosives safety and control in the UK. Andy has sat on the Council of the Institute of Explosives Engineers since 2016. He has represented UK interests as part of a multi-national team producing harmonized firework regulations across the EU sitting on the European Committee for Standardization (CEN) Technical Committee for Category 4 Fireworks (professional fireworks). He is also a regular columnist for Fireworks (magazine) magazine and the Journal of the Institute of Explosives Engineers.
In 2013 Star Fireworks took action when changes in the European Pyrotechnic Directive threatened their business and others with closure, gaining the support of local Member of Parliament (MP) Dr Phillip Lee and the Consumer Affairs Minister Jo Swinson MP who, with the industry, found a solution to the problem.
# Garrett Ford Jr.

Garrett Ford Jr. (born July 6, 1970, in Morgantown, West Virginia) was an American football running back for the West Virginia Mountaineers. His father, Garrett Ford Sr., was the first African American assistant coach in school history, is a member of the West Virginia Hall of Fame and played for the Denver Broncos for two seasons.

## Collegiate career

Ford came to West Virginia in 1989, and made an immediate impact. He became the first tailback at his school to rush for 100 or more yards in his debut. He shared starting time with Eugene Napoleon on a Mountaineers squad that had just come from a Fiesta Bowl loss to Notre Dame the previous year in the National Championship game. Ford rushed for 733 yards and 6 touchdowns that season, the only season he started. His totals were second on the team, behind All-American quarterback Major Harris.
Ford's next three seasons as a Mountaineer had Ford at a backup role to Michael Beasley in 1990 and Adrian Murrell in 1991 and 1992. Ford rushed for a total of 821 yards and 6 touchdowns in those three seasons as backup, including 335 yard seasons in '90 and '91.
# Francis Korkpor

Francis S. Korkpor (born September 5, 1952) is a Liberian jurist and lawyer. He served as Chief Justice of Liberia from 2013 to 2022.

## Early life and education

Korkpor was born in the town of Zao, Lao Clan, Nimba County, Liberia on September 5, 1952. Korkpor's career in public service and the law spans over three decades, and includes service as a private lawyer, prosecutor, and Supreme Court Justice.
He earned his bachelor of arts at the University of Liberia in 1976 before going on to earn his criminal justice degree from the North Carolina Justice Academy in the United States of America from 1977–1978. He returned to Liberia after completing his criminal justice program and enrolled at the UL Louis Arthur Grimes School of Law where he graduated in 1982 with a bachelor of laws degree.

## Career

Korkpor entered government as a prosecuting attorney in 1982, the same year he graduated from the Law School. While serving at the Ministry of Justice, he aggressively prosecuted repeated offenders, violent criminals, and public officials who committed ethical defilements or indecencies. His untiring work as a prosecutor in the Department of Litigation earned him promotion to the posts of Assistant Minister for Economic Affairs in 1985, and Assistant Minister for Legal Affairs in 1988. He served in the latter position until the beginning of the civil war, which forced him to travel to the United States, where he pursued advanced legal education.
Having gained experience in practice as a Counsellor during the early 1980s, Korkpor resigned from government and established the Tiala Law Firm in Monrovia. As a busy private lawyer, Korkpor was a testament to his ability to provide sound legal services to the people of Liberia; especially human rights organizations and journalists who were targets of the erstwhile government of Charles Taylor. He also represented the legal interests of several other organizations like the Catholic Church of Liberia. During the period of private practice, Korkpor established himself as one of Liberia’s foremost legal minds and built partnerships and maintains collegiality within the Liberian National Bar Association (LNBA).
Korkpor has pursued a reform agenda for strengthening the third branch of the Liberian government in a number of key areas:
* Office of the Court Administrator
* Creation of the Office of Court Inspectors
* The Judiciary Inquiry Commission & the Grievance and Ethics Committee
* Record keeping and Information Technology
* Regional Justice and Security Hubs
* Infrastructure
* Judicial Training Institute
In September 2022, Korkpor planned to retire as chief justice in due to his turning 70 years old, the maximum age for a Liberian supreme court justice as specified in the constitution. On September 27, Korkpor announced his retirement.
# Etihad Campus tram stop

Etihad Campus is a tram stop on the East Manchester Line (EML) of Greater Manchester's light-rail Metrolink system. The stop is located by the Etihad Campus adjacent to the City of Manchester Stadium. The stop has a staggered platform layout, and has wide platforms in order to cope with large crowds which use the stop on match days or other events.
Initially intended to be known as Sportcity-Stadium, after the Sportcity area it serves, the proposal was changed following the announcement of Manchester City's Etihad Campus project. The station opened on 11 February 2013, after a three-day free trial for local residents. The station was constructed as part of Phase 3a of the Metrolink's expansion.

## Services

Services run every twelve minutes on each route at most operating times.
| Preceding station | Manchester Metrolink | Following station |
| Holt Towntowards Eccles | Eccles–Ashton (peak only) | Veloparktowards Ashton-under-Lyne |
| Holt Towntowards Eccles | Eccles–Ashton via MediaCityUK (off-peak only) | Veloparktowards Ashton-under-Lyne |
| Holt Towntowards Altrincham | Altrincham–Etihad Campus (evenings and Sundays only) | Terminus |
| Holt Towntowards MediaCityUK | MediaCityUK–Etihad Campus (peak only) | Terminus |
For events such as football matches and concerts at the nearby Etihad Stadium and Arena, a stabling siding to accommodate waiting trams prior to the event finishing was constructed to allow quicker transportation of people following the conclusion of such events, but Metrolink does not run extra trams since the regular service was increased in January 2024.
# Mississauga—Streetsville

Mississauga—Streetsville could refer to:
* Mississauga—Streetsville (federal electoral district)
* Mississauga—Streetsville (provincial electoral district)
# Kropacz coat of arms

Kropacz (Kropáč or Niewiadomski II) is a Polish coat of arms and Czech coat of arms. It was used by several knight and szlachta (cs šlechtice) families in the times of the Kingdom of Poland, Kingdom of Bohemia and Duchies of Silesia.

## History

6 June 1473 Wacław of Niewiadom was promoted to the lord of the Rybnik.

## Blazon

In a field of blue morningstar on two morningstars.

## Notable bearers

Notable bearers of this coat of arms include:
* Václav Kropáč z Nevědomí - owner of Rybnik (1473–1494),
* Jan Kropáč z Nevědomí and his son Mikuláš Kropáč z Nevědomí - owner of Bučovice (1494–1512)
* Jindřich Kropáč z Nevědomí - owner of Ivanovice na Hané (1503–1513),
* Albert Kropáč z Nevědomí - owner of Ivanovice na Hané (1513–1527),
* Bohuš Kropáč z Nevědomí - owner of Ivanovice na Hané (1527–1539),
* Jan Kropáč z Nevědomí - owner of Hranice (Přerov District) (1533–1572).
# Synarthothelium

Synarthothelium is a genus of lichen-forming fungi of uncertain familial placement in the order Arthoniales. It has two species of corticolous (bark-dwelling) crustose lichens that occur in tropical regions of the Americas.

## Taxonomy

The genus was circumscribed by the Dutch lichenologist Laurens Sparrius in 2009. Synarthothelium is distinguished from other genera in the Arthoniaceae by the presence of a thalline margin surrounding its reproductive structures (ascomata). While superficially resembling some members of the family Roccellaceae, such as Schismatomma and Mazosia, Synarthothelium differs in its ascus structure and larger spores. The asci are clavate (club-shaped) to globose (roughly spherical), similar to those found in Arthothelium (referred to as Arthothelium-type), and contain large ascospores.
The genus shares some characteristics with Cryptothecia and Stirtonia, which also have large spores and similar asci. However, these genera lack distinct ascomata and have different thallus structures. Synarthothelium can be further distinguished from Arthonia, Arthothelium, and Synarthonia based on various morphological features.
Another genus in the Arthoniaceae with a thalline margin is Amazonomyces, but it is strictly leaf-dwelling (foliicolous), has differently shaped spores, and produces abundant reproductive structures with very large conidia. The ascomata of Synarthothelium most closely resemble those of Arthothelium, but differ in having a thalline exciple, a carbonised excipulum, and non-muriform ascospores.
The genus Paradoxomyces, while sharing some features with Synarthothelium, lacks a thalline margin and is known only as a lichenicolous fungus (growing on other lichens) without its own visible thallus or associated algae.
Synarthothelium was originally classified tentatively in the family Arthoniaceae before being placed as incertae sedis (uncertain position) in the order Arthoniales in 2016, because of a lack of molecular sequence data.

## Habitat and distribution

The genus Synarthothelium is known from two species, both found in tropical regions of the Americas. These lichens are corticolous, meaning they grow on tree bark. Synarthothelium sipmanianum, the type species of the genus, has been recorded in Venezuela. It was discovered on Cerro Guaiquinima [es], a tepui in Bolívar State, at elevations between approximately 1000 and 1500 metres above sea level. The species was found growing on the base of Stegolepis plants and in forested areas along small streams.
Synarthothelium cerebriforme, the second known species in the genus, has been collected in Costa Rica. It was found in San Gerardo de Dota, a cloud forest located in San José Province, at an elevation of about 2800 metres. The specimen was collected from a sapling in a mixed, open Quercus (oak) forest on a steep slope.
# Epermenia trifilata

Epermenia trifilata is a moth in the family Epermeniidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1932. It is found on Java in Indonesia.
# Diporiphora reginae

Diporiphora reginae, the plain-backed two-line dragon, is a species of agama found in Australia.
# Zaplous baracutey

Zaplous baracutey is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Zayas in 1975. It is known from Cuba.
# 2020 in shooting

This article lists the main target shooting events and their results for 2020.

## World Events
### 2020 Olympic Games

The 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo were postponed until 2021.
* Shooting at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Qualification
* Shooting at the 2020 Summer Olympics
* Shooting at the 2020 Summer Paralympics – Qualification
* Shooting at the 2020 Summer Paralympics

### International Shooting Sport Federation
#### ISSF World Cup

* 2020 ISSF World Cup

### FITASC

2020 Results

## Regional Events
### Europe

European Shooting Confederation:
* February 23 - March 1: 2020 European 10 m Events Championships in Wrocław, Poland
B Matches:
* February 6-8: InterShoot, held in Den Haag, Netherlands

## National Events
### United Kingdom
#### NRA Imperial Meeting

* October, held at the National Shooting Centre, Bisley A mini-Imperial was held between lockdowns, with social-distancing enabled by the outdoor nature of fullbore rifle shooting.
** Queen's Prize winner: DC Luckman (GBR)
** Grand Aggregate winner: Parag Patel (GBR)
# McAfee (disambiguation)

McAfee is an antivirus and computer security company.
McAfee may refer also to:

## Places in the United States

* McAfee, Kentucky, unincorporated community in Mercer County, Kentucky
* McAfee, New Jersey, an unincorporated area in Vernon Township, New Jersey
* McAfee Coliseum or RingCentral Coliseum, a stadium in Oakland, California
* McAfee Peak, in the Independence Mountains of Nevada

## Other uses

* McAfee (surname), including a list of people with the surname McAfee and MacAfee
* McAfee, the tune to the hymn "Near to the Heart of God" written by Cleland Boyd McAfee
# Kropfenstein Castle

Kropfenstein Castle is a type of castle known as a cave castle in the municipality of Waltensburg/Vuorz of the Canton of Graubünden in Switzerland. It is a Swiss heritage site of national significance.

## History

There are no surviving records indicating when or how this castle was built. From the style of construction it appears to have been built in the 13th century and was in operation until the 15th century. By the 14th century the Counts of Kropfenstein begin to appear in historical records. They appear to have adopted the castle's name when they took up residence there. In addition to the area around the castle, the Counts had close relations with the Herrschaft of Rhäzüns. The Kropfenstein line died out in the 15th century and the castle began to fall into disrepair.

## Castle site

The castle is reached through a path that was cut into the rock on the east side. Eventually a parapet was built along the path to prevent falls.
The castle walls follow the edge of the cliff making its shape very irregular. Due to the overhanging rock wall, the castle remains in generally good condition with limited weathering. The castle was three stories tall with embrasures that are still visible on the upper two stories. The exact floor plan of the castle is unknown but it was probably divided into several rooms. The first room is only about 2 m (6.6 ft) wide and was probably used as a store room. The western part of the castle is up to 6 m (20 ft) wide and contained the castle living quarters and kitchen. Nothing is known about the castle roof, but it may have been just a canopy to keep rain out.
# Epimactis pulsatella

Epimactis pulsatella is a moth in the family Lecithoceridae. It was described by John David Bradley in 1961. It is found on Guadalcanal.
# Hiravadi

Hiravadi is a village in Tapi district of Gujarat state of India.
# Shi Yanjue

Shi Yanjue (Chinese: 释演觉; born April 1956) is a Chinese Buddhist monk and the current president of the Buddhist Association of China, succeeding Shi Xuecheng, who was accused of sexual harassment.

## Biography

Shi Yanjue was born in Gangu County, Gansu, in April 1956. In January 1982, he took refuge in the Three Jewels under Shi Changhui (释常慧) at Xiangji Temple in Xi'an, Shaanxi.
In June 2004, he became vice-president of the Buddhist Library of China. On November 5, 2006, he was proposed as the new abbot of Guangji Temple. In 2015 he was vice-president of the Buddhist Association of China. In May 2016, he received an honorary doctorate in Philosophy in Buddhist Studies from the Mahachulalongkornrajavidyalaya University. In August 2018, he was named acting president of the Buddhist Association of China, replacing Shi Xuecheng. On December 2, 2020, he was elected president of the Buddhist Association of China at the 10th National Congress of the Buddhist Association of China.