OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Front-engine design

Front-engine design is an automotive design where the engine is in the front side of the car, connected to the wheels via a drive shaft. The main types of Front engine design are:
* Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout, the traditional automotive layout for most of the 20th century.
* Front-engine, front-wheel-drive layout, which became dominant in passenger cars by the late 20th century.
* Front-engine, four-wheel-drive layout.
Advantage of front engine design is better cabin space for passengers, and also bigger boot space. Disadvantage is that more weight of the car goes on front wheels and less weight goes on the rear wheels, that causes understeer.
# Gallegos (disambiguation)

Gallegos may refer to:

## People

* Gallegos, a common Spanish surname for "those from Galicia"

## Places

* Gallegos (Mieres), parish in Mieres, Asturias, Spain
* Gallegos, Segovia, village and municipality in the province of Segovia, Spain
* Gallegos de Solmirón, village and municipality in the province of Salamanca, Spain
* Río Gallegos, city in Santa Cruz, Argentina
* San Felices de los Gallegos, village and municipality in the province of Salamanca, Spain

## Other

* Gallegos River, in the province of Santa Cruz, Argentina
* Rómulo Gallegos Prize, Venezuelan prize for literature
# Scalicus gilberti

Scalicus gilberti is a species of marine ray-finned fish belonging to the family Peristediidae, the armoured gurnards or armored sea robins. This species is found in western central Pacific Ocean in Hawaii. Some authorities regard this taxon as a junior synonym of S. engyceros.
# Florentius de Faxolis

Florentius de Faxolis, in Italian Fiorenzo de' Fasoli (c. 1461 – 18 March 1496), was an Italian priest and music theorist.
Florentius entered the pay of Cardinal Ascanio Sforza in 1481–1482, while the cardinal was living in Rome and Naples. His rise after this was rapid. In 1482, he obtained a canonry in the collegiate church of San Fiorenzo in Fiorenzuola d'Arda. In 1483, he was appointed chaplain of Santa Maria della Stella [it] in Milan. In 1484, he received a papal dispensation allowing him to become a priest before the canonical age.
At the cardinal's behest, Florentius wrote a treatise in Latin on music theory, the Liber musices (Book of Music), between 1485 and 1492. It is preserved in a single manuscript—now in Milan, Biblioteca Trivulziana [it], 2146—illuminated by Attavante degli Attavanti or his atelier. It contains 95 folios and is divided into three books. The only contemporary theorist cited by Florentius is Blasius Romero. The work closes with a poem by Francesco Tranchedino.

## Editions

* Book on Music, ed. Bonnie J. Blackburn and Leofranc Holford-Strevens (Harvard University Press, 2010).
* Un manuale di musica per Ascanio Sforza: il Liber Musices di Florentius (Ms. 2146 della Biblioteca Trivulziana di Milano), ed. Francesco Rocco Rossi (PhD diss., University of Pavia, 2007), vols. 1 and 2.
# Rock Lake Pool

Rock Lake Pool was an outdoor swimming pool located in South Charleston, West Virginia operating from 1942 to 1985. Being 550 feet (170 m) long, it was billed as "the largest and most beautiful pool in the East." The pool was built in an old rock quarry in the 1930s and opened by Joe, David, and Sam Wilan in 1942. The pool was enclosed by tall natural rock walls that provided high dives. The pool was very popular in both West Virginia and neighboring states and on one occasion, even drew a crowd of around 4,000 swimmers in one day. After a long decline, the historic pool eventually closed in 1985 due to increased insurance cost and competition from other pools. The site is now owned by Rock Lake Presbyterian Church.
The pool was surrounded by rock walls which were used as natural high dives. It also included things such as a 50-foot slide, water trampoline, spraying fountain, trapeze and miniature churning sternwheel.
The Wilan brothers, who owned the pool, forbade blacks from swimming there. During the 1960s, West Virginian civil rights leader Bernard Hawkins led protests against the segregated Rock Lake Pool.
Soon after its initial closing, Rock Lake Pool re-opened as Rock Lake Golf and Games. The old pool house had been transformed into a restaurant and indoor arcade. The front entrance and parking lot had been changed into a go-cart track. In the rock quarry where the old pool was located, it was partially filled in to build a mini golf course. In the remaining swimming pool area, a sectioned off area allowed for bumper boats. Rock Lake Golf and Games eventually closed in 2006.
The area was purchased by the Rock Lake Presbyterian Church in 2006 for $440,000. In 2008, The remainder of the pool was filled in to create a playground. The final demise of the pool brought a variety of emotions from residents who remembered it either with memories of fun days playing there or as a place they were denied access to.
# Marko Sopi

Mark Sopi (1938-2006) was an Albanian prelate of the Roman Catholic Church.

## Biography

Mark Sopi was born on in Binač, Vitina, Kingdom of Yugoslavia (modern Kosovo) on February 6, 1938. From 1995 to 2006 he was the titular bishop of Celerina. From 1995 to 2000 he served as Apostolic Administrator of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Skopje in Macedonia, while from 2000 until his death in 2006 he was the Apostolic Administrator of the Roman Catholic Apostolic Administration of Prizren. After his death, bishop Dodë Gjergji succeeded him as new Apostolic Administrator of Prizren.
# Electoral district of Badcoe

Badcoe is a single-member electoral district for the South Australian House of Assembly. It was created by the redistribution conducted in 2016, and was contested for the first time at the 2018 state election.
Badcoe lies south-west of the Adelaide city centre and includes the suburbs of Keswick, Ashford, Forestville, Everard Park, Black Forest, Clarence Park, Clarence Gardens, Kurralta Park, Glandore, Edwardstown, Ascot Park, North Plympton, South Plympton and parts of Millswood and Plympton. At its creation, Badcoe was projected to be notionally held by the Labor Party with a swing of 4.2% required to lose it.$^{:Appendix12}$
Badcoe is named after Peter John Badcoe VC (1934–1967) who grew up in Adelaide before joining the Australian Army in 1952. He served in artillery and infantry and was killed in the Vietnam War.
Badcoe was created as a replacement for Ashford, which was abolished at the 2018 state election. In February 2017 the member for Ashford, Steph Key, announced that she did not intend to contest the 2018 election.

## Members for Badcoe

| Member | Member | Party | Term |
| | Jayne Stinson | Labor | 2018–present |

## Election results

2022 South Australian state election: Badcoe :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labor | Jayne Stinson | 11,780 | 50.0 | +11.2 |
| | Liberal | Jordan Dodd | 6,876 | 29.2 | −3.6 |
| | Greens | Finn Caulfield | 2,697 | 11.4 | +3.9 |
| | One Nation | Tristan Iveson | 722 | 3.1 | +3.1 |
| | Animal Justice | Fiona Eckersley | 571 | 2.4 | +2.4 |
| | Australian Family | Nicole Hussey | 488 | 2.1 | +2.1 |
| | Family First | Ken Turner | 428 | 1.8 | +1.8 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 23,562 | 96.2 | |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 931 | 3.8 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 24,493 | 89.1 | |
| Two-party-preferred result ||||||
| | Labor | Jayne Stinson | 15,263 | 64.8 | +10.1 |
| | Liberal | Jordan Dodd | 8,299 | 35.2 | −10.1 |
| | Labor hold | Labor hold | Swing | +10.1 | |
# Hopeman railway station

Hopeman railway station served the village of Hopeman, Moray, Scotland from 1892 to 1957 on the Highland Railway's branch line from Alves.

## History

The station opened on 10 October 1892 by the Highland Railway. The station closed to passengers on 14 September 1931 and completely on 30 December 1957. Between 1 January 1917 and 2 June 1919 passenger services, except school services, had been withdrawn as a wartime measure.
Despite being closed to passengers the station was host to a LMS camping coach in 1935 and 1936 followed by three camping coaches from 1937 to 1939.
# Social Science Computer Review

Social Science Computer Review is a peer-reviewed academic journal that covers the use of computers in the field of social science, including artificial intelligence, computer simulation, and electronic modelling. The founding editors-in-chief were G. Garson (North Carolina State University) and Ronald Anderson (University of Minnesota). The current editor-in-chief (from 2024) is Deana A. Rohlinger (Florida State University). It was established in 1983 and is published by SAGE Publications in association with the Social Science Computing Association.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in Scopus and the Social Sciences Citation Index. According to the Journal Citation Reports, its 2017 impact factor is 3.253, ranking it 20th out of 105 journals in the category "Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications", 2nd out of 98 journals in the category "Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary", and 14th out of 88 journals in the category "Information Science & Library Science".
# Flying Fox, Queensland

Flying Fox is a rural locality in the Scenic Rim Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Flying Fox had a population of 61 people.

## Geography

The locality consists of a pair of north-south valleys. The watercourse Flying Fox Creek rises to the south (Beechmont) and flows north through the eastern valley of the locality of Flying Fox exiting to the north (Ferny Glen) where it becomes a tributary of the Coomera River. An unnamed creek also rises to the south (Beechmont) and flows north through the western valley of the locality of Flying Fox where it becomes a tributary of Flying Fox Creek on the locality's northern boundary.

## History

Flying Fox State School opened on 21 June 1920 and closed in 1962. It was on the western side of Upper Coomera Road near the Coomera River (approx 28°04′52″S 153°09′22″E﻿ / ﻿28.0810°S 153.1561°E﻿ / -28.0810; 153.1561﻿ (Flying Fox State School (former))), now within the present-day boundaries of neighbouring Ferny Glen.

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Flying Fox had a population of 65 people. The locality contained 19 households, in which 53.8% of the population were males and 46.2% of the population were females with a median age of 41, 3 years above the national average. The average weekly household income was $2,399, $961 above the national average.
In the 2021 census, Flying Fox had a population of 61 people.

## Education

There are no schools in Flying Fox. The nearest government primary schools are Canungra State School in Canungra to the north and Beechmont State School in neighbouring Beechmont to the south-east. The nearest government secondary schools are Tamborine Mountain State High School in Tamborine Mountain to the north and Nerang State High School in Nerang to the north-east.
# François Sainte de Wollant

François-Paul Sainte de Wollant (20 September 1752, in Antwerp – 30 November 1818, in Saint Petersburg) was a Flemish engineer. He is best known for a number of fortifications in Imperial Russia which were built under his supervision, such as a now-lost 1794 battery on the site of the later Konstantin Battery in Sevastopol. In Tiraspol, Transnistria, a park is named after him.
# Rhabdatomis draudti

Rhabdatomis draudti is a moth in the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by William D. Field in 1964. It is found in Costa Rica.
# Average cost method

Average cost method is a method of accounting which assumes that the cost of inventory is based on the average cost of the goods available for sale during the period.
The average cost is computed by dividing the total cost of goods available for sale by the total units available for sale. This gives a weighted-average unit cost that is applied to the units in the ending inventory.
There are two commonly used average cost methods: Simple weighted-average cost method and perpetual weighted-average cost method.

## Weighted average cost

Weighted average cost is a method of calculating ending inventory cost. It can also be referred to as "WAVCO".
It takes cost of goods available for sale and divides it by the number of units available for sale (number of goods from beginning inventory + purchases/production). This gives a weighted average cost per unit. A physical count is then performed on the ending inventory to determine the number of goods left. Finally, this quantity is multiplied by weighted average cost per unit to give an estimate of ending inventory cost. The cost of goods sold valuation is the amount of goods sold times the weighted average cost per unit. The sum of these two amounts (less a rounding error) equals the total actual cost of all purchases and beginning inventory.

## Moving-average cost

Moving-average (unit) cost is a method of calculating ending inventory cost.
Assume that both beginning inventory and beginning inventory cost are known. From them the cost per unit of beginning inventory can be calculated. During the year, multiple purchases are made. Each time, purchase costs are added to beginning inventory cost to get cost of current inventory. Similarly, the number of units bought is added to beginning inventory to get current goods available for sale. After each purchase, cost of current inventory is divided by current goods available for sale to get current cost per unit on goods.
Also during the year, multiple sales happen. The Current goods available for sale is deducted by the amount of goods sold, and the cost of current inventory is deducted by the amount of goods sold times the latest (before this sale) current cost per unit on goods. This deducted amount is added to cost of goods sold.
At the end of the year, the last Cost per Unit on Goods, along with a physical count, is used to determine ending inventory cost.
# Athletics at the 1983 Pan American Games – Women's long jump

The women's long jump event at the 1983 Pan American Games was held in Caracas, Venezuela on 28 August.

## Results

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Result |
| | Kathy McMillan | United States | 6.70 |
| | Eloína Hechavarría | Cuba | 6.61 |
| | Pat Johnson | United States | 6.33 |
| 4 | Shonel Ferguson | Bahamas | 6.31 |
| 5 | Tudie McKnight | Jamaica | 6.19 |
| 6 | Esmeralda García | Brazil | 6.18 |
| 7 | Adelina Polledo | Cuba | 6.14 |
| 8 | Karen Nelson | Canada | 6.13 |
| 9 | Conceição Geremias | Brazil | 6.04 |
| 10 | Rowan Maynard | Antigua and Barbuda | 4.63 |
# Atalante

Atalante is the French name for Atalanta, a heroine of Greek mythology.
Atalante also may refer to:

## Places

* 36 Atalante, an asteroid
* L'Atalante basin, a deep hypersaline anoxic basin in the Mediterranean sea.

### Greece

* Atalante (island), an island in Central Greece
* Atalante (Attica), an island in Attica, Greece
* Atalante (Macedon), a town of ancient Macedon, Greece
* Atalante (Phthiotis), a town in Phthiotis, Greece

### Fictional locations

* Númenor, a fictional island in J. R. R. Tolkien's legendarium, also called "Atalantë"

## People

* Atalantē, sister of Macedonian general Perdiccas and wife of Attalus

### Fictional characters

* Atlantes, a magician in Boiardo's Orlando Innamorato (1482)

## Arts and entertainment

* L'Atalante, a 1934 French film
* Akallabêth, a short story by Tolkien about the Fall of Númenor, subtitled Atalantë

## Transportation and vehicles

* Atalante, a body style for the 1937 Bugatti Type 57 automobile
* French ship Atalante, various ships of the French Navy

## Other uses

* Atalante Quebec, a far-right group in Quebec
# Hopemead State Park

Hopemead State Park is an undeveloped public recreation area on the eastern shore of Gardner Lake, 8 miles (13 km) west of Norwich, Connecticut. The state park covers 60 acres (24 ha) in the towns of Bozrah and Montville and is managed by the Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection.

## History

The park lands were purchased in 1954 with funds bequeathed by George Dudley Seymour. Seymour's trustees acquired the land from the children of James E. Fuller, who had bought them when they were the lakeside farm of Salomon Gardner. The donation of the land to the state was announced in 1955. At the time of the donation, the site included a main house, summer lodge, carriage house, and barn. The structures were torn down and the site allowed to return to its natural state.

## Activities and amenities

The undeveloped site offers opportunities for hiking and fishing. The main trail runs through forested land for a little over a mile from Cottage Road to Gardner Lake.
# Sawtooth Lake

Sawtooth Lake is an alpine lake in Custer County, Idaho, United States, located high in the Sawtooth Mountains in the Sawtooth National Recreation Area. The lake is approximately 6.8 miles (10.9 km) southwest of Stanley. A trail from the Iron Creek trailhead and campground leads approximately 5 miles to Sawtooth Lake. The Iron Creek trailhead can be accessed from State Highway 21 via Sawtooth National Forest road 619.
With a surface elevation of 8,435 feet (2,571 m) above sea level, Sawtooth Lake often remains frozen into early summer. At the southern end of the lake is Mount Regan at 10,190 feet (3,110 m) in elevation.
Sawtooth Lake is in the Sawtooth Wilderness and wilderness permit can be obtained at trailheads. The hike to Sawtooth Lake from the Iron Creek trailhead is one of the most popular hikes in the Sawtooth National Recreation Area. This trail gains 1,710 feet (520 m), takes 5 to 6 hours round trip, and offers great views of Alpine Lake, Alpine Peak, and the Sawtooth Valley. Visitors are permitted to camp anywhere in the National Forest, and Sawtooth Lake often serves as a camp for further hikes throughout the northern Sawtooth Wilderness.
# Raw device

In computing, specifically in Unix and Unix-like operating systems, a raw device is a special kind of logical device associated with a character device file that allows a storage device such as a hard disk drive to be accessed directly, bypassing the operating system's caches and buffers (although the hardware caches might still be used). Applications like a database management system can use raw devices directly, enabling them to manage how data is cached, rather than deferring this task to the operating system.
In FreeBSD, all device files are in fact raw devices. Support for non-raw devices was removed in FreeBSD 4.0 in order to simplify buffer management and increase scalability and performance.
In Linux, opening a block device with the O_DIRECT flag replaces raw device usage. Raw devices were removed entirely from the Linux kernel in the 5.14 release.
# Marian Iancu

Marian Alexandru Iancu (born 11 July 1965 in Bucharest) is a Romanian businessman, president of oil company Balkan Petroleum (UK) Limited, and was the president of Romanian football club FC Politehnica Timișoara.
After living abroad until the age of nine due to his parents' job, Iancu played competitive football in his youth, and then worked as an auto mechanic. He made about 60.000 lei/month at a time when the average salary in Romania was 2.500 lei/month and soon became the owner of seven shops that sold spare auto parts for Dacia cars. Later he studied economics, finance and banking
In October 2014, he was sentenced to 12 years in prison for money laundering and tax evasion in the so-called RAFO-VGB case.
# Atalanta Kërçyku

Atalanta Kërçyku (born June 27) is an Albanian TV host and beauty pageant titleholder known for representing Albania in Miss World 2019, as well as hosting, writing, and starring in several Albanian television programs.

## Biography

Kërçyku was born in Elbasan, Albania, and is the first child of the Kërçyku family; she has a sister and a younger brother. Kërçyku studied architecture for five years. While she was a student, her journey into the world of showbiz began.
After a successful experience in beauty competitions, Atalanta was chosen by Albania to represent the country in Miss World 2019. After winning the crown of Miss World in Albania, she was classified in the top 42 in London, where the Miss World 2019 competition was held. Immediately after the experience in England, Kërçyku started her television career.

## Career

Kërçyku has been part of Albanian television for 10 years. With six Miss crowns and television experience, Kërçyku was invited to be a moderator of the most followed sports program, Procesi Sportiv, for Top Channel's 2020–2021 season. She hosted the program for a season. At the same time, she was invited to various television panels, where she talked more about life as a celebrity as well as the challenges of being one of the Albanian women with the most crowns won.
Furthermore, Kërçyku hosted E diell in 2021–2022. In 2022 she began a new role as a writer: beginning in December, she created and directed the program Politikan N'Tigan.
In October 2023, Kërçyku was selected to be one of the stars, as well as a contender, on Dancing with the Stars.
# 2024 Pakistani provincial elections

The 2024 Pakistani provincial elections may refer to:
* 2024 Balochistan provincial election
* 2024 Khyber Pakhtunkhwa provincial election
* 2024 Punjab provincial election
* 2024 Sindh provincial election
# De Lesseps Field

De Lesseps Field was a small, but important airfield in early aviation in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Opened sometime before 1910, an airfield was created from three farms by engineer William Griffith Trethewey (1865–1926). The airfield was located near present-day Hearst Circle and the Wishbone on a 600 acres (2.4 km$^2$) site in York Township (just outside Weston, Ontario).
The grassy airfield was later used by French aviator Count Jacques Benjamin de Lesseps (1883–1927) and later renamed after him. The property remained in the hands of the Trethewey family after the death of Trethewey, but in 1928 Trethewey's son Fred sold it to airline Skyways Limited. de Havilland Canada established their first home here in 1928 (building a small hangar) to build Gipsy Moth and Tiger Moth aircraft, but left for Downsview in 1929. Skyways remained owners until some time after 1931 and the airline moved to the Malton Airport. The farm and airfield was later re-developed as residential housing forming what is now the residential neighbourhood called Brookhaven-Amesbury. No trace of the airfield remains in the area.
Besides aircraft manufacturing, the airfield hosted air shows starting in 1910 (hosted by the Ontario Motor League).
This airfield was one of many airfields in the greater Toronto area during the early 20th Century, but most of the airfields disappeared before World War II:
* Armour Heights Field 1917–1919
* Barker Field 1927–1953
* Downsview Airfield 1929–2024
* Leaside Aerodrome 1927–1931
* Long Branch Aerodrome 1915–1919
* Toronto Aerodrome 1928–1939
Most of the airfield related buildings were temporary or converted from farm use. De Havilland's first factory was in an old vegetable warehouse because it had double doors wide enough to accommodate assembled aircraft. A larger hangar was built in 1929, but it was moved along with the aircraft manufacturer to Downsview.
The later owners of the airfield, Skyways Limited, used the facilities to train pilots.
# Flexiseps elongatus

Flexiseps elongatus is a species of skink endemic to Madagascar.
# François Sallé

François Sallé (1839–1899) was a 19th-century French realist painter. He is best known for the painting The Anatomy Class at the Ecole des Beaux-Arts (1888).