OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Friedland, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern

Friedland is a town in the district Mecklenburgische Seenplatte, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany.
It is only 22 km from the district seat and bigger town Neubrandenburg, but still Friedland remains a local center for surrounding communities like Galenbeck (Kotelow, Lübbersdorf, Schwichtenberg), Brunn and Boldekow, and has approximately 6,500 citizens. The former municipality Genzkow was merged into Friedland in May 2019.
It was founded in 1244 by the Prince-electors Otto and Johann of Brandenburg, then having the name Vredeland.

## Notable people
### Sons and daughters of the city

* Andreas Helvigius (1572–1643), philologist, educator
* Friederike Krüger (1789–1858), served disguised as a man during the Napoleonic Wars, 1813 to 1815
* Emilie Mayer (1812–1883), composer of Romantic music
* Rudolf Berlin (1833–1897), ophthalmologist

### People who have worked here

* Johann Heinrich von Thünen (1783–1850), agriculturist and economist, led the Liepen family in 1806 and married the Friedland mayor and estate owner Helena Sophia Berlin.
* Daniel Runge, (DE Wiki) (1804–1864), theologian and parliamentarian, attended the scholars’ school here
* Ernst Boll (1817–1868), natural scientist, was a house teacher in Friedland
* Fritz Reuter (1810–1874), low German poet, studied at the school in Friedland
* Wilhelm Sauer (1831–1916), organ builder, spent his youth in Friedland
# The Beck Diet Solution

The Beck Diet Solution, authored by Judith S. Beck, uses cognitive and behavioral techniques to teach dieters how to lose weight and continually motivate themselves to maintain their weight loss. It is one of the first books to apply Cognitive Therapy techniques to dieting and permanent weight loss.

## Overview

Based on the premise that many dieters are able to make short term changes in their behavior, but then end up gaining weight back, The Beck Diet Solution teaches dieters to change their thinking so that they can change their behavior for the long term. By following the Cognitive Therapy techniques, dieters learn to: think differently and overcome common dieting pitfalls and sabotaging thoughts; eat favorite foods while steadily losing weight, feel in control in the most challenging situations; feel confident in their ability to follow a healthy diet and exercise plan; remain motivated to maintain weight loss for life. Dr. Beck utilizes tools such as hunger monitoring scales, daily planning schedules, weight loss graphs, and motivational cards to facilitate the process.

## Writers

The foreword of the book was written by Beck's father, Aaron T. Beck, who is widely regarded as the father of cognitive therapy.
Beck is the President of Beck Institute for Cognitive Behavior Therapy and is internationally renowned in the field of Cognitive Behavior Therapy. She wrote the basic textbook, Cognitive Behavior Therapy: Basics and Beyond (2nd edition), which has been translated into 20 languages.
Beck also published The Beck Diet Solution Weight Loss Workbook, the Complete Beck Diet for Life, and The Diet Trap Solution which can be used alone or along with The Beck Diet Solution.
# Hockey in the Netherlands

Hockey in the Netherlands may refer to:

## Field hockey

* Field hockey in the Netherlands
* Netherlands men's national field hockey team
* Netherlands women's national field hockey team

## Ice hockey

* Netherlands Ice Hockey Association
* Netherlands men's national ice hockey team
* Netherlands women's national ice hockey team
# The Ancestor

The Ancestor (Italian: L'antenato) is a 1936 Italian comedy film directed by Guido Brignone and starring Antonio Gandusio, Paola Barbara and Mercedes Brignone. It is an adaptation of a play by Carlo Veneziani, and was made at the Palatino Studios in Rome.

## Cast

* Antonio Gandusio as barone di Montespanto
* Paola Barbara as Germana
* Mercedes Brignone as signora Leuci
* Aldo Silvani as Ascanio
* Olivia Fried as Vannetta
* Minna Rubino Rossini as Fanny
* Maurizio D'Ancora as Guiscardo di Montespanto
* Guglielmo Barnabò as Bergandi
* Claudio Ermelli as Samuele
* Vittorio Simbolotti as Egido
* Dina Romano
* Alessandra Varna
* Rocco D'Assunta
* Giovanni Conforti
# Youxian

Youxian may refer to:
* Youxian District, in Mianyang, Sichuan, China
* You County, in Hunan, China
* Yóuxiān, a class of immortals called Xian in Chinese philosophy.
# Linda Eisenhamerová

Linda Eisenhamerová is a Czech hairstylist and make-up artist. She was nominated for an Academy Award in the category Best Makeup and Hairstyling for the film All Quiet on the Western Front.

## Selected filmography

* All Quiet on the Western Front (2022; co-nominated with Heike Merker)
# Hawkshaw Bridge

The Hawkshaw Bridge is a cable-stayed suspension bridge crossing the Saint John River near Nackawic-Millville, New Brunswick, Canada.
Built in 1967, the bridge has a main span of 217 m (713 ft).
# Hog Lake (Florida)

Hog Lake is the historical name for Lake Granada, a natural freshwater lake in the Sun 'N Lake community, in Highlands County, Florida. Lake Granada has a surface area of 19.6-acre (79,000 m$^2$). About 1-acre (4,000 m$^2$) of this is a manmade island inside the lake. The lake is directly north of the Sun 'N Lake community center and is inside a park. The country club restaurant is directly north of the lake.
The island inside Lake Granada contains a picnic pavilion and may be reached by a wooden footbridge. Swimming and boating are not allowed on Lake Granada. Fishing is allowed from the bridge.
# Yolanda

Yolanda or Yolonda may refer to:

## Places

* Yolanda, California
* Yolanda Shrine, monument located at Barangay Anibong, Tacloban, Leyte

## Film

* Yolanda (film), a 1924 film starring Marion Davies
* Yolanda and the Thief, a 1945 musical-comedy film
* Yolanda (1952 film)
* Yolanda "Honey Bunny", in the 1994 film Pulp Fiction

## Music

* Yolanda Be Cool, an Australian band

### Songs

* "Yolanda", by Bobby Blue Bland
* "Yolanda", by Pablo Milanés
* "Yolanda Hayes", by Fountains of Wayne
* "Yolanda, You Learn", by Lyle Mays and Pat Metheny

## Other uses

* Tropical Storm Yolanda, tropical cyclones named Yolanda
* Yolanda, a synonym of the orchid genus Brachionidium
* Yolanda (ship), a Cypriot cargo ship
* Yolanda, the Black Corsair's Daughter, 1905 adventure novel by Italian novelist Emilio Salgari
* Yolanda, a platforming video game for the Amiga
# Hog Lake

Hog Lake may refer to the following bodies of water:
Canada:
* Hog Lake, Argyle, Nova Scotia
* Hog Lake, Region of Queens Municipality, Nova Scotia
* Hog Lake, near Kearney, Ontario
United States:
* Hog Lake, near Dales, California
* Hog Lake (Florida)
* Hog Lake, Santa Fe Township, Clinton County, Illinois
* Hog Lake, LaPorte County, Indiana
* Hog Lake, Jamestown Township, Steuben County, Indiana
* Hog Lake, near Sumner, Missouri, drained in 1911
* Hog Canyon Lake, also known as Hog Lake, Spokane County, Washington
# Liner lock

The Linerlock is a locking mechanism for folding pocket knives. A Linerlock is a folding knife with a side-spring lock that can be opened and closed with one hand without repositioning the knife in the hand. The lock is self-adjusting for wear. The modern Linerlock traces its lineage to the late 19th century, but in the 1980s the design was improved by American custom knifemaker Michael Walker.

## History

Linerlock knives have been around since the late 19th century. The Cattaraugus liner locking patent, 825,093 was issued on July 3, 1906. After 1923 when the patent expired, it was used by other manufacturers such as in the common military and lineman's issue two-blade electrician’s knife; the Camillus TL-29 for the locking screwdriver-stripper blade, until 2007 when the Camillus Cutlery Company went out of business.
Walker refined and popularized the design, eventually securing a trademark for the name "Linerlock" in March 1990. Walker's improvement to the design was to facilitate true one handed opening of the knife. This was accomplished by removing the weak back spring and adding a heat-treated stop pin to align the blade in the open position. Walker added a detent ball to hold the blade in the closed position using the same spring force from the liner.

## Construction

Linerlock mechanisms are most commonly composed of titanium alloy or steel. The linerlock's locking side liner is split from the top toward the bottom, similar to an automotive leaf spring (also called a lock bar) that butts up against the tang of the blade to prevent the blade from closing. In an interview with Blade in 1988, Walker stated, “This long leaf-spring effect cuts down on stress on the locking mechanism". As the lock on the original electrician's knife was mostly to hold a screwdriver blade open (the knife blade, itself was secured by a slip joint method), Walker's refinements prevented the knife blade from closing on the user's hand and converted it into a true lock.
To release the lock, the user presses the lock bar back toward the handle side, at which time the blade is free to close. In the closed position the lock bar (leaf spring) rests alongside the handle and the blade.

## Variations

There are a number of other variations on the Linerlock or locking liner, depending on the knife manufacturer. One example would be the frame lock, sometimes called the Reeve Integral Lock and used on the Sebenza. With the "frame lock," the frame rather than the liner acts like the leaf spring/lock bar. Another variation, known as the inset Linerlock has the leaf spring embedded into the plastic scales of the handle, technically forgoing a metal liner. Kershaw Knives uses "a pin-and-dimple lock" on a knife designed by custom knifemaker RJ Martin called the "Nerve" to keep the blade closed.
Some of the many knife makers and knife manufacturing companies that utilize the Linerlock, in alphabetical order, include:
* Benchmade
* Buck Knives
* Cold Steel
* Ernest Emerson
* Fällkniven
* Gerber Knives
* Ken Onion
* Leatherman
* Michael Walker
* Mike Snody
* Microtech Knives
* Robert Terzuola
* Spyderco
* Strider Knives
* Victorinox
# Yolanda's tuco-tuco

Yolanda's tuco-tuco (Ctenomys yolandae) is a species of rodent in the family Ctenomyidae. The species is endemic to Santa Fe Province, northeast Argentina, where it lives near the Paraná and San Javier rivers. Its karyotype has 2n = 50 and FN = 78. It is named after Argentine biologist Yolanda Davis.
# Ysgol Llanfyllin

Ysgol Llanfyllin is a bilingual all-through school for ages 4 to 18 in Llanfyllin, Powys. It opened in September 2010 after the merger of Llanfyllin County Primary School and Llanfyllin High School.
In September 2018, plans to merge the two schools were submitted to Powys County Council. It had been forecast that the combined pupil numbers would fall from 844 in January 2019 to 702 in 2023. The plans were approved in March 2019. Consultation for the merger ended with 63% supporting the merger and 29% against. In November 2019, the school's name was decided, and Llanfyllin High School headteacher Dewi Owen was named its headteacher.
As of May 2023, the school had 678 pupils and 424 surplus places. All bar one of the county's eleven secondary or all-through schools had surplus places.
# Liner service

A liner service in merchant shipping is a shipping service that operates to a timed schedule visiting a fixed loop of ports and operated by one or more ships.

## Service

A liner service is one of the two main classifications of merchant shipping, the other being tramp shipping. The service is expected to be regular, scheduled, repeated and published. From once established the frequency is generally expected to be no more than monthly, the actual frequency depending on the business available.

## History

The development of liner services, both cargo liners, and passenger liners, seems to have developed from the 1850s with the increasing adoption of steam power to attain more regular scheduled services.
Whereas up until 1956 cargo liners relied upon gears to handle variable sided loads, from about 1956 containers and cellular ships began soon after, with the increasing dominance of the container ship for trade.
# Roberto Eyzaguirre

Roberto Eyzaguirre (September 10, 1923 – October 19, 2004) was a Peruvian-American classical pianist and famed piano pedagogue. He was a longtime friend and pupil of the legendary 20th-century virtuoso pianist Claudio Arrau, who had studied under a pupil of Franz Liszt. He was noted for his colorful playing and "big tone."

## Biography

Eyzaguirre studied piano performance at the National Conservatory of Music in Lima, Peru before moving to New York City in his early twenties to study with Claudio Arrau. In New York, he met June Gallaher, who was studying opera at the Juilliard School of Music. They married in 1948.
With Arrau's assistance, Eyzaguirre made his Carnegie Hall debut in the 1960s, receiving favorable reviews from the New York music critics. Despite showing early signs of exceptional promise, Eyzaguirre's career was cut short due to ulcers. Unable to return to performing, he received a doctorate in musicology from the University of Miami and turned to teaching. He taught at School of the Holy Child, Sam Houston State University, and Houston Baptist University. His successful students included the acclaimed conductor John Axelrod.
Eyzaguirre was an esteemed pedagogue in the Houston area. He taught at Sam Houston State University in 1972–1973, and Houston Baptist University in 1973–1981 and perhaps beyond. He collaborated with accomplished accompanist Edith Orloff during the late 1970s. Eyzaguirre gained a loyal following from students at these Texas universities who sought his musical advice decades after. Eyzaguirre was also an accomplished recitalist in the Houston area. One memorable recital was a shared recital at Houston Baptist University where he performed the "Carnival" of Schumann, one of his favorite teaching works.
Eyzaguirre was also briefly mentioned in Beryl Singleton Bissell's The Scent of God: A Memoir.
# Schubring

Schubring is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Harald Walter Bernhard Schubring (stage name Ted Herold, 1942–2021), German rock and roll singer
* Julius Schubring (1839–1914), German classical scholar
* Marc Schubring (born 1968), German composer
* Nicholas Saputra Schubring (born 1984), Indonesian actor and film producer
* Walther Schubring (1881–1969), German Indologist
# Gushan station

Gushan station may refer to the follow stations:

## Railway Station

* Gushan railway station (Taiwan) (鼓山站), a railway station in Kaohsiung, Taiwan
* Gushan railway station (Shanxi) (孤山站), a railway station in Datong, Shanxi, China
* Gushan railway station (Hunan) (谷山站), a railway station on Changsha–Zhuzhou–Xiangtan intercity railway in Changsha, Hunan, China

## Metro Station

* Gushan station (Fuzhou Metro) (鼓山站), a metro station in Fuzhou, Fujian, China
# Zubi Shiyi Mai Jiujing

The Zubi Shiyi Mai Jiujing (simplified Chinese: 足臂十一脉灸经; traditional Chinese: 足臂十一脈灸經; pinyin: Zúbì Shíyī Mài Jiǔjīng), or Cauterization Canon of the Eleven Vessels of the Foot and Forearm, is an ancient Chinese medical text that was excavated in 1973 from a tomb in Mawangdui Han tombs site that was sealed in 168 BCE, under the Han dynasty. It was handcopied in seal script around 215 BCE, under the Qin dynasty, on the same sheet of silk as a longer medical text called Recipes for Fifty-Two Ailments. The Cauterization Canon describes the path of eleven vessels or channels (mai 脉) inside the body and explains how to perform cauterization to treat the ailments associated with each vessel.
# Mampikony (disambiguation)

Mampikony may refer to several places in Madagascar:
* Mampikony, a commune in Mampikony District, Sofia Region.
* Mampikony II, a commune in Mampikony District, Sofia Region.
* Mampikony, a district in Sofia Region.
# The Baudelaire Fractal

The Baudelaire Fractal is the debut novel by Canadian poet Lisa Robertson. Published in 2020, it shifts locations between London, Vancouver, Paris and the French countryside, dealing with a modern writer who has unexpectedly written the complete works of Charles Baudelaire.
The novel was shortlisted for the Governor General's Award for English-language fiction at the 2020 Governor General's Awards.
# 2024 Manoa murders

On March 10, 2024, a familicide occurred in Manoa, Hawaii, a neighborhood of Honolulu. Paris Oda (46) murdered his wife Naoko (48) and their three children, Sakurako (17), Orion (12), and Nana (10) before killing himself in a murder-suicide. Oda used a kitchen knife to fatally stab himself and his family. It is Hawaii's deadliest mass killing since the Xerox murders in 1999.
Police first received an anonymous call at 8:30 am regarding an argument within the home. Officers were sent to the home at 8:34 am, and knocked on the door but received no response and did not notice any disturbance. The same caller later called again and police returned to the house at 9:15 am and met the caller, a tenant who lived inside the house. They soon discovered the bodies.
Paris was under severe financial trouble in 2023, and in February of 2024, he revealed to his wife that he had not paid taxes in years, while telling relatives that he would rather die than go to prison for unpaid taxes. He also said that “he wanted to kill his family and burn the house down.” He had texted his wife in February that they needed a plan to "do it" and take his children with them because he believed no one could take better care of them than himself. Paris unsuccessfully attempted to purchase a firearm in March. He did not have any history of violence.
# Haworthia mirabilis var. mundula

Haworthia mirabilis var. mundula is a variety of Haworthia mirabilis merged in 2012. It was originally Haworthia mundula.

## Native range

This plant is native to southwest Bredasdorp in the Cape Provinces of South Africa.

## Description

Haworthia mirabilis var. mundula is a plant that is green with windows in its leaf to allow light in. Normally, in habitat, it will mostly be underground, hence the windows. It is a retuse type Haworthia.
# Le Voyage à Alger

Le Voyage à Alger is a 2009 film.

## Synopsis

When the War of Independence ends, a widow must find a roof for her six children. Luckily, a Frenchman about to leave offers her the house he is about to vacate. But a high-placed local bureaucrat does not agree to such a gift. After losing all hope of obtaining the property due to the bias of the local authorities, she decides to go to the capital with her children to speak to the president of the Republic. Based on a true story.

## Awards

* Fespaco 2011
* Jornadas Cinematográfica de Cartago 2010
# Hôtel de La Mamye

The Hôtel de La Mamye in Toulouse, France, is a Renaissance hôtel particulier (palace) of the 16th century.

## History

It was built from 1540 for N. de La Mamye and redesigned throughout the 16th century for its descendants, the councilor to the Parliament Guillaume de La Mamye, then Pierre de La Mamye.
The most interesting parts of the hotel are visible in the inner courtyard and date from the 1540s. Large Doric, Ionic and then Corinthian columns follow one another at each level of the elevation, recalling prestigious Roman monuments such as the Colosseum or the Theatre of Marcellus. In the courtyard also stands a large polygonal Renaissance stair tower.
The building is organized around a courtyard and a garden. The elevations are of brick, the stone is reserved for the frames of the bays, except for the south elevation of the court entirely in stone.

## Pictures

* Hôtel de la Mamye
* Renaissance facade.
* The stair tower.
* Doric capital.
* Ionic capital.
* Corinthian capital.
# The Manor House, Chipperfield

The Manor House (formerly known as Pingelsgate) is a country house in Chipperfield, Hertfordshire, England. It dates from the late medieval period. It has been listed Grade II* on the National Heritage List for England since December 1986.
It has its origins in a late medieval hall house possibly dating from the early 16th century. It has been speculated that it was rebuilt for a clerk, Thomas Gulston, prior to the 1590s. It was refronted in brick for a John Marriott in the 1710s. A cistern on the house is dated 1716. North and south wings in symmetrical design were added to the original frontage of the house in 1912 by owner Samuel Blackwell. The house has wooden panelling with the arms of the Kettell family. The panelling was transferred to the house in 1852 following the demolition of the Manor House in Kings Langley High Street by Robert Blackwell, who renamed this house from Pingelsgate to the Manor House.
The house is 2 storeys high in red brick with a wide frontage of 11 windows.
The comedian and actor Peter Sellers bought the Manor House in the 1960s. It was subsequently owned by Gerald Legge, 9th Earl of Dartmouth.
It was available to rent at £10,000 a month in 1998 (equivalent to £222,260 in 2023).
# Henry Percy Harris

Sir Henry Percy Harris KBE (8 September 1856 - 23 August 1941) was a British Conservative Party politician who served first on the London County Council, and then as a Member of Parliament.
Henry Percy Harris was born on 8 September 1856, the son of Sir George David Harris, a member of the London County Council from its creation in January 1889. Henry Harris was educated at Eton College and Christ Church, Oxford University, before qualifying as a barrister in 1881.
Like his father, Henry Harris served on the London County Council, he representing Paddington from 1892 to 1910. He was deputy chairman of the Council between 1898–1899 and chairman between 1907 and 1908. He was among the Council group allied to the Conservative Party, first known as the Moderate Party then, from 1906, the Municipal Reform Party. From 1904 he led the group and later became chairman of the related London Municipal Society.
Harris was elected as Conservative and Unionist Member of Parliament (MP) for Paddington South at the general elections of January and December 1910. In the 1918 general election he stood as a Conservative supporter of David Lloyd George's coalition Government and was re-elected unopposed. He then retired from Parliament and did not contest the 1922 general election.
In 1917 he was made a Knight Commander (KBE) of the Order of the British Empire for his services as Chairman of the London War Pensions Committee.
He died on 23 August 1941 at the age of 84.