OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Robert Mullen Company

Robert Mullen Company was a public relations company in Washington DC. The firm was founded in 1952 by Robert R. Mullen, who was a campaign press secretary for Dwight D. Eisenhower and information director for the Marshall Plan. A Watergate committee report revealed that the Robert Mullen Company had in at least two instances been a front for CIA operations abroad, in addition for former CIA intelligence case officer and head of the White House plumbers E. Howard Hunt.
In 1971 the Robert Mullen Company was purchased by future U.S. Senator Robert Foster Bennett, son of U.S. Senator Wallace Foster Bennett. He closed it down in 1974.

## History
### Watergate

In 1972 the company received public attention in relation to the Watergate scandal when staff writer E. Howard Hunt, a former CIA intelligence case officer and Mullen employee, was revealed to have been running a group of Nixon Administration "plumbers" responsible for the break-in. He was subsequently convicted of conspiracy and served time in prison after a check with his name on it found at the scene of the break-in connected him to one of the burglars.

### CIA relationship

A report by Howard Baker, the Republican vice-chairman for the Watergate committee:
   The Mullen Company has maintained a relationship with the Central Intelligence Agency since its incorporation in 1959. It provided cover for an agent in Europe and an agent in the Far East at the time of the Watergate break-in. ...
As well as for former then recently retired Agency case officer E. Howard Hunt, responsible for the break-in that touched off the Nixon Administration-toppling Watergate Scandal.

### Demise

Bennett's principal client at the time of the Watergate was the CIA-aligned Summa Corporation, the holding company of billionaire Howard Hughes. In 1974, after his CIA ties and those of the Mullen Company had been revealed by the Watergate investigation, he closed the Company and joined Summa full-time as the public relations director for the parent firm and Vice President for Public Affairs for Hughes Airwest, the airline.

## Notable Clients

* American Bar Association
* The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
* American Automobile Association
* General Foods
* United States Department of Health, Education, and Welfare
* Central Intelligence Agency
# Ruyi Du Ab District

Ruyi Du Ab District is a district in Samangan Province, northern Afghanistan. The estimated population in 2019 was 50,661.
# La mujer prohibida

La mujer prohibida may refer to:
* La mujer prohibida (1972 TV series), a Venezuelan telenovela
* La mujer prohibida (1991 TV series), a Venezuelan telenovela
# Sub-divisional inspector

Sub-divisional inspector was a rank used in the London Metropolitan Police from the 1870s or 1880s until 1949. A sub-divisional inspector ranked above an inspector and below a chief inspector. As the title suggests, he or she commanded a sub-division or held an equivalent administrative position. The equivalent rank in the Criminal Investigation Department was divisional detective inspector or first class detective inspector. In 1949, the rank was absorbed into that of chief inspector, although in 1953 officers who held the position of sub-divisional commander were regraded again to superintendent grade I, and are thus equivalent to modern superintendents.
Rank was indicated by a number of diamond-shaped Bath Stars (or "pips") that were worn on either the standing collar or the epaulettes. A single star was worn from 1880 to 1922, two stars from 1922 to 1941, and three stars from 1941 to 1949.
Bertha Clayden was the first (and possibly only) woman to be promoted to the rank, in 1934.
* This article relating to law in the United Kingdom, or its constituent jurisdictions, is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Eau Galle, Dunn County, Wisconsin

The Town of Eau Galle (/ˌoʊˈɡæli/) is located in Dunn County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 797 at the 2000 census. The unincorporated community of Eau Galle and the ghost town of Welch Point are located in the town.

## History

One theory is that Eau Galle meant "bitter water". However, the placename ultimately is a modified version of the Eau Galle River's French name, Au Galet, literally "with the gravel-bank". Eau ("water") and au ("with the") are pronounced alike in French.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 47.9 square miles (124.2 km$^2$), of which, 47.4 square miles (122.7 km$^2$) of it is land and 0.6 square miles (1.5 km$^2$) of it (1.21%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 797 people, 303 households, and 229 families residing in the town. The population density was 16.8 people per square mile (6.5/km$^2$). There were 333 housing units at an average density of 7.0 per square mile (2.7/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 99.25% White, 0.13% African American, 0.25% Asian, 0.38% from other races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.75% of the population.
There were 303 households, out of which 31.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 65.7% were married couples living together, 6.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.1% were non-families. 17.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 4.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.63 and the average family size was 3.01.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 25.8% under the age of 18, 6.4% from 18 to 24, 28.1% from 25 to 44, 24.5% from 45 to 64, and 15.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 105.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 110.3 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $39,167, and the median income for a family was $43,875. Males had a median income of $29,808 versus $21,016 for females. The per capita income for the town was $17,103. About 7.2% of families and 9.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.3% of those under age 18 and 10.7% of those age 65 or over.
# Texas Tax Reform Commission

The Texas Tax Reform Commission (TTRC) was created by Texas Governor Rick Perry in 2005 to modernize the state tax system and provide long-term property tax relief as well as sound financing for public schools. Upon the Commission's creation, Governor Perry requested that the "ultimate recommendations on reforming the state tax structure focus on the goals of lowering property taxes, ensuring greater tax fairness, and providing a long-term, reliable source of funding for public schools" in Texas.
On 4 November 2005, Perry named the 24 members of the Commission. The team included a diverse, bipartisan group of private sector leaders representing all segments of the Texas economy. John Sharp, a Democrat and former Texas Comptroller from 1991 to 1999, was chosen to steer the Commission as its chairman.
Over the next four months, the Commission would travel across the State of Texas, holding hearings at which public input by citizens was encouraged. On 29 March 2006, the Commission released its Final Report.
# Telephone numbers in Liechtenstein

Liechtenstein previously used the Swiss telephone numbering plan (+41) under area code 075. (This was dialled as +41 75 from outside Switzerland and Liechtenstein). However, on 5 April 1999, it adopted its own international code +423. Consequently, calls from Switzerland now require international dialling, using the 00423 prefix and the seven-digit number.
Liechtenstein Numbering Plan (ITU-T E.164) :
| Leading digit(s) | Number of digits | Services |
| 1 | 3-4 | Access codes |
| 2 | 7 | Fixed-line services |
| 3 | 7 | Fixed-line services |
| 4 | 7 | reserved |
| 5 | 9 | reserved |
| 60-68 | 9 | International mobile services |
| 69 | 9 | Voicemail services for national mobile services |
| 7 | 7 | National mobile services |
| 80 | 7 | Special services: Free services |
| 81-83 | 7 | Special services (reserved) |
| 84 | 7 | Special services: Split-cost services |
| 85-86 | 7 | Special services (reserved) |
| 87 | 7 | Special services: Fixed-cost services |
| 88 | 7 | Special services (reserved) |
| 89 | 7 | Special services: Personal number services |
| 900 | 7 | Premium services: Business, marketing |
| 901 | 7 | Premium services: Entertainment, games, callback |
| 902-905 | 7 | Premium services (reserved) |
| 906 | 7 | Premium services: Adult entertainment |
| 907-999 | 7 | Premium services (reserved) |
Liechtenstein Numbering Plan (ITU-T E.164)
# Zeenat Begum

Zeenat Begum (born Shamim Akhtar; 11 November 1931 – 11 December 2007), sometimes known as Zeenat, was a Pakistani singer. She was known as The Queen of Yesteryear for singing songs in films and on radio.

## Early life

Zeenat Begum was born Shamim Akhtar in 1931 on November 11 at Malerkotla, Punjab, British India.

## Music career

Zeenat Begum was a tawaif and a renowned classical singer. She was discovered by Pandit Amar Nath around 1937. Her first success as a playback singer came in 1942 when she sang for Govind Ram's Punjabi film Mangti (1942) and she also made her debut as an actress in the film. The film was marked as the first Golden jubilee film produced in Lahore.
Her first Hindi film was Nishani (1942). She sang for other notable films including Panchhi (1944), Shalimar (1946), Shehar se Door (1946) and Daasi (1944).
Zeenat Begum migrated from Lahore to Bombay in 1944. She sang for several music directors in Bombay, including younger brothers of Pandit Amar Nath – Pandit Husnlal Bhagatram, Master Ghulam Haider, Pandit Gobind Ram etc. The last film she sang for in India was Mukhda (1951). She migrated to Pakistan and joined Lahore Radio station and worked there until the late 1950s. After the independence of Pakistan in 1947, many new playback singers arrived in Pakistan which affected the playback singing career of Zeenat Begum. Though she remained a prominent singer of Radio Lahore in 1950s and 1960s.

## Personal life

Zeenat married Abdul Jabbar, they later divorced in 1955. Later she married Saqlain Rizvi and they had one child together.

## Death

She died on 11 December 2007 in Lahore, Pakistan.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Film | Language |
| 1942 | Nishani | Hindi |
| 1942 | Mangti | Punjabi |
| 1943 | Sahara | Hindi |
| 1944 | Daasi | Hindi |
| 1944 | Chand | Hindi |
| 1944 | Panchhi | Hindi |
| 1944 | Gul Baloch | Punjabi |
| 1945 | Champa | Hindi |
| 1946 | Kahan Gaye | Hindi |
| 1946 | Shehar se Door | Hindi |
| 1946 | Rehana | Urdu |
| 1946 | Shalimar | Hindi |
| 1946 | Khush Naseeb | Hindi |
| 1948 | Teri Yaad | Urdu |
| 1949 | Ek Thi Larki | Hindi |
| 1949 | Kaneez | Hindi |
| 1949 | Pheray | Urdu |
| 1950 | Jahad | Urdu |
| 1950 | Hamari Basti | Urdu |
| 1950 | 2 Aansoo | Urdu |
| 1950 | Shammi | Punjabi |
| 1951 | Mukhda | Hindi |
| 1951 | Eid | Urdu |
| 1951 | Ghairat | Urdu |
| 1951 | Billo | Punjabi |
| 1952 | Shola | Urdu |
| 1952 | Nath | Punjabi |
| 1953 | Sailab | Urdu |
| 1953 | Ilzam | Urdu |
| 1963 | Ik Tera Sahara | Urdu |
| 1970 | Naya Savera | Urdu |
| 1975 | Mohabbat Zindagi Hai | Urdu |
# Robert Muldrow

Robert Muldrow (June 11, 1864 – July 28, 1950) was an American geologist.

## Biography

Born on June 11, 1864, in Oktibbeha County, Mississippi, in 1887 Muldrow joined the US Geological Survey. In 1888 he was the youngest co-founder of the National Geographic Society. In 1898 he did the first scientific measurements of Denali (Mount McKinley), and had Muldrow Glacier named after him. He retired in 1927, and died in Arlington, Virginia, on July 28, 1950. Robert and his wife Elizabeth were laid to rest in Arlington National Cemetery.
# Rusthall Common

Rusthall Common is a 2.7-hectare (6.7-acre) geological Site of Special Scientific Interest in Rusthall, a suburb of Tunbridge Wells in Kent. It is a Geological Conservation Review site. It is owned by the Manor of Rusthall and managed by Tunbridge Wells Commons Conservators.
This Quaternary site is important for its examples of sandstone weathering, especially Toad Rock, which stands on a narrow base moulded by periglacial wind erosion.
There is access to the site from Rusthall Road.
# Ronald Fraser

Ronald Fraser may refer to:
* Ronald Fraser (actor), (1930–1997), Scottish actor
* Ronald Fraser (historian), (1930–2012), British historian
* Ron Fraser (1933–2013), American baseball coach
* Ronnie Fraser (1929–2010), Scottish journalist and politician
* Ron Frazer (1928–1983), Australian actor
# La Puebla de Arganzón

La Puebla de Arganzón (also written Lapuebla de Arganzón) is a municipality located in the province of Burgos, Castile and León, Spain. It is in the Comarca del Ebro and the Judicial district Miranda de Ebro. According to the INE, the municipality had a population of 529 inhabitants in 2009.
La Puebla de Arganzón and the adjacent municipality of Condado de Treviño together constitute the enclave of Treviño, part of the territory of Burgos, surrounded by the Basque province of Álava.
La Puebla de Arganzón has a surface area of 18.87 square kilometres (7.29 sq mi) with a population of 529 and a population density of 28.03 per square kilometre (72.6/sq mi).
The municipality of La Puebla de Arganzón is made up of two towns, the more important one sharing the name La Puebla de Arganzón; the other is Villanueva de la Oca, a small rural community.
There was older settlement named Arganzón, about a kilometre away from the present La Puebla. Its existence is cited as early as the year 871, but it disappeared in the 18th century.
The present Puebla de Arganzón was founded toward the end of the 12th century, at a time of border wars between the kingdoms of Castile and Navarre. It obtained a fuero establishing it as a community in 1191. According to José Joaquín de Landázuri, that fuero was granted by the Navarrese king Sancho VI ("Sancho el Sabio", "Sancho the Wise"), not by Alfonso VIII of Castile.
A large part of medieval La Puebla de Arganzón, a boat-shaped area that stretches from north to south, survives today, although new development has increased the size and population in recent years.

## Demographic history

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1897 | 621 | — |
| 1900 | 622 | +0.05% |
| 1910 | 625 | +0.05% |
| 1920 | 680 | +0.85% |
| 1930 | 636 | −0.67% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1940 | 617 | −0.30% |
| 1950 | 613 | −0.07% |
| 1960 | 568 | −0.76% |
| 1970 | 506 | −1.15% |
| 1981 | 501 | −0.09% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1991 | 232 | −7.41% |
| 1996 | 265 | +2.70% |
| 2001 | 402 | +8.69% |
| 2004 | 465 | +4.97% |
| 2008 | 489 | +1.27% |
Source: 2001, 2004, 2008 :

## In fiction

The fictional liberal crusader Salvador Monsalud, hero of the ten books of the second series of Benito Pérez Galdós's Episodios Nacionales (written 1875–1879) was a native of La Puebla de Arganzón.
# Eau Galle

Eau Galle may refer to any of the following places in Wisconsin:
* Eau Galle, St. Croix County, Wisconsin, a town
* Eau Galle, Dunn County, Wisconsin, a town
** Eau Galle (community), Dunn County, Wisconsin, an unincorporated community
* Eau Galle River
# Yamshchikov

Yamshchikov, feminine: Yamshchikova is a Russian language surname derived from the occupation yamshchik.
The surname may refer to:
* Olga Yamshchikova, Soviet female World War II ace
* Savva Yamshchikov, Soviet and Russian art historian, restorer, and essayist
* Margarita Yamshchikova [ru] (1872-1959), Russian writer, alias Al. Altayev
# Texas Tank Bernard

Texas Tank Bernard was an American professional wrestler from Texas.

## Professional wrestling career

He wrestled in the South during the 1970s. Tex decided to go to wrestle in New York about 1978, including a wrestling promotion out of New York City, New York called Vega International Wrestling Promotions, promoted by Osvaldo Vega.
Tex had always been big, even when he was a child. He weighed 501 pounds in 1979. Tex also had experience in judo, jiu jitsu, and karate. His finishing move in the wrestling ring was the Big Splash.
During his time with Vega International Wrestling Promotions, he had many bloody wrestling matches with wrestler Mike DiBlanco. In 1979, after wrestling with Vega Promotions, Tex also wrestled with some World Wrestling Federation (WWF) wrestlers including Sammy Rivera and S. D. Jones.
# Hrbine

Hrbine (Serbian Cyrillic: Хрбине) is a village in the municipality of Glamoč in Canton 10, the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was nil, down from 85 in 1991.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Ethnicity/National Affiliation, Religion and Mother Tongue 2019, pp. 508–509.
# Redland, Oregon

Redland is an unincorporated community located in Clackamas County, Oregon, United States. It is located six miles (9.7 km) east of Oregon City and four miles (6.4 km) south of Carver.
The community was named for the color of the soil there.
Redland post office was established in 1892 and closed in 1903.
# Horslunde

Horslunde is a village on the island of Lolland in south-eastern Denmark. In January 2024 its population was 598. Horslunde is now part of Lolland Municipality and belongs to Region Zealand.
Sites of interest in Horslunde include Reventlow-Museet Pederstrup and the town's three churches, Horslunde Church, Nøbbet Church, and Nordlunde Church.

## Notable people

* Christian Ditlev, Count of Reventlow (1710–1775) a Danish Privy Councillor, nobleman and estate owner; buried in Horslunde church
* Christian Ditlev Frederik, Count of Reventlow (1748–1827) a Danish statesman and reformer; buried in Horslunde church
* Juan Fugl (1811 in Horslunde – 1900) an early Danish immigrant to Tandil in Argentina
* Rasmus Friis (born 1871 in Horslunde - date of death unknown) a sports shooter, competed at the 1912 Summer Olympics
# Lathyrus japonicus

Lathyrus japonicus, the sea pea, beach pea, circumpolar pea or sea vetchling, is a species of flowering plant in the legume family Fabaceae, native to temperate coastal areas of the Northern Hemisphere, and Argentina.
It is a herbaceous perennial growing trailing stems 50–80 cm (20–31 in) long, typically on sand and gravel storm beaches. The leaves are waxy glaucous green, 5–10 cm (2.0–3.9 in) long, pinnate, with 2-5 pairs of leaflets, the terminal leaflet usually replaced by a twining tendril. The flowers are broad, with a dark purple standard petal and paler purple wing and keel petals; they are produced in racemes of up to twelve flowers.

## Description

Lathyrus japonicus is a perennial plant. The stem grows to 15 to 30 cm (6 to 12 in) and is limp, has no wings and is often hairless. The leaves are alternate, greyish green and somewhat succulent, almost stalkless with large, wide stipules. The leaf blades are pinnate with three to five pairs of narrow lanceolate leaflets with blunt tips, entire margins and a terminal tendril. The inflorescence has a long stem and five to twelve purple flowers, each 14 to 20 mm (0.6 to 0.8 in) long, turning bluer as they age. These have five sepals and five petals and are irregular with a standard, two wings and a fused keel. There are ten stamens and a single carpel. The fruit is a long brown pod up to 50 mm (2.0 in) in length. This plant flowers in mid-to-late summer (July and August in the Northern Hemisphere, January and February in the Southern Hemisphere).

## Distribution and habitat

Lathyrus japonicus is native to temperate parts of Europe, Asia, North and South America. Its typical habitat is sandy or stony seashores and other coastal locations. The unusually extensive native range is explained by the ability of the seeds to remain viable while floating in sea water for up to five years, enabling the seeds to drift nearly worldwide. Germination occurs when waves abrade the hard outer seed coat on sand or gravel.
The pods can be eaten, but like many members of the genus Lathyrus they contain β-oxalyl-L-α,β-diaminopropionic acid, which can cause paralysis called lathyrism. The leaves of the plant are used in Chinese traditional medicine.
# Henry Hirst

Henry Hirst (1838 – 14 December 1911) was a 19th-century Member of Parliament from Southland, New Zealand.

## Private life

Hirst was born in 1838 in Huddersfield, Yorkshire, England. He received his education at Huddersfield College. He arrived at Port Chalmers in Otago on the Agra on 30 October 1858 and first settled in the Te Anau / Manapouri area in Southland. Together with John Watts-Russell of Christchurch, he explored Breaksea Sound for open land for sheep farming, but they were unsuccessful in this venture. Next, Hirst settled at Riverton where he had a butchery. In 1860 he married Margaret, a daughter of William and Motoitoi Dallas from the Neck on Stewart Island, in August 1861, he was the first who managed to drive cattle from Southland to the Gabriel's Gully gold field during the Otago gold rush. Some time later, Hirst was farming at Orepuki. When gold was discovered in the locality in 1866, the government resumed the land that he was farming, and he bought another property in the town where he lived for the rest of his life.

## Political career

Hirst was elected onto Wallace County Council in 1877 and was its first chairman for eight years. He remained on the county council until his death.
Hirst represented the Wallace electorate from 1879 to 1881, when he was defeated by one vote; and from 1884 to 1887, when he was again defeated. Hirst had further unsuccessful attempts of winning the Wallace electorate in 1890, 1893, and 1896.
Hirst was instrumental in having what became the Tuatapere Branch extended to Riverton.

## Death

Hirst died on 14 December 1911 at Orepuki. He was survived by two sons and six daughters.
# Harry Manoy

Henry Manoy (24 November 1879 – 15 December 1954) was a New Zealand merchant and sports administrator. He served as president of the New Zealand Rugby Football Union from 1927 to 1928.

## Early life and family

Manoy was born in Napier in 1879, the son of Jewish Russian storekeeper and merchant Abraham Manoy and Australian-born Maria Moss. They moved to Motueka in 1882, and Manoy was educated at Nelson College from 1894 to 1896. After 10 years working in Wellington and South Africa, he returned to Motueka, where he joined his father to form A. Manoy and Sons, a general merchants company. His brother Lionel's second wife was the painter Mina Arndt.

## Sports administration

Manoy was a strong advocate for the formation of the Golden Bay-Motueka Rugby Union, and went on to serve as that union's president. He was elected president of the New Zealand Rugby Football Union in 1927 for a one-year term, and was also active as a foundation member of the Motueka golf and bowling clubs, and as an official of the Motueka athletics club.

## Death

Manoy died in Motueka in 1954. He had never married.
# Le diable à quatre

Le diable à quatre (The devil to pay) may refer to:
* Le diable à quatre (ballet), an 1845 ballet by the choreographer Joseph Mazilier and the composer Adolphe Adam
* Le diable à quatre (opera), a 1759 opera by Christoph Willibald Gluck
* Le diable à quatre, a 1937 opera by Jean Françaix
* Le diable à quatre, ou La Femme acariâtre, an 1809 opera by Jean-Pierre Solié
* Le diable à quatre, a 1987 Canadian film starring Lucie Laurier
# Maki Matsumoto

Maki Matsumoto may refer to:
* Lady Bullseye (Maki Matsumoto), a Marvel Comics character
* Maki Matsumoto, a character in the anime television series Cardcaptor Sakura
* Maki Matsumoto (actress) [ja] (born 1973), Japanese actress
* Maki Matsumoto (announcer) [ja] (born 1996), Japanese television announcer