OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alice Hoover

Alice Hoover (October 27, 1928 – December 10, 2014) was an American backup infielder who played in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League. Listed at 4’ 11”, 105 lb., Hoover batted and threw right-handed. She was dubbed Pee Wee or Sniffle.
Born in Reading, Pennsylvania, the diminutive Alice Hoover started playing organized softball at age 14 with the local Kaufmann Maids team. She was signed by the league before the 1948 season and was assigned to the Fort Wayne Daisies, where she did not see much action. She appeared in just six games and went hitless in four at-bats.
In 1949, Hoover decided not to go back to the league. Instead, she went to work in a shirt factory production line for the next 33 years. Afterwards, she switched careers and worked for Western Electric, the primary supplier to AT&T, for nearly 16 years. She retired in 1993.
Following her retirement, Hoover actively participated in a number of events coordinated by the AAGPBL Players Association. She was among those present in November 1988, when the Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum inaugurated a permanent display at Cooperstown, New York, that honors the league's girls as well as the entire staff.
Alice Hoover died in 2014 at the age of 86 in her home in Reading, Pennsylvania.

## Sources

* 1 2 "Alice Hoover – – Biography / Obituary". All-American Girls Professional Baseball League. Retrieved 2019-05-27.
* 1 2 Engelhardt, Brian (2011-07-09). "Alice Hoover". Society for American Baseball Research. Retrieved 2019-05-27.
* 1 2 Madden, W. C. (2005) The Women of the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League: A Biographical Dictionary. McFarland & Company. ISBN 978-0-7864-2263-0
* ↑ Madden, W. C. (2000) All-American Girls Professional Baseball League Record Book. McFarland & Company. ISBN 978-0-7864-0597-8
* ↑ Before A League of Their Own. National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum. Retrieved on September 5, 2016.
# Hartl

Hartl is a municipality in the district of Hartberg-Fürstenfeld in Styria, Austria.
# Snowbound (horse)

Snowbound (March 21, 1958 - December 16, 1989) was the first horse to be ridden to an Olympic individual gold medal by an American rider. The rider was Bill Steinkraus at the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City.

## Life and career

Snowbound was foaled in California in 1958. He was a dark bay Thoroughbred, standing 16.1 hands (65 inches, 165 cm) high. He was sired by Hail Victory and out of the mare Gay Alvena; his registered name was Gay Vic. He was used as a racehorse for several years in California, before being sold to Hall of Fame show jumper Barbara Worth Oakford. By that time, Snowbound had suffered two tendon injuries in his legs. Oakford said that the horse "might as well be snowbound as to think he'd make a show horse" and the name Snowbound stuck. In 1964, Snowbound was seen at a show by Sir John Galvin, who purchased him for the United States Equestrian Team. Snowbound soon became the mount of show jumping rider William "Bill" Steinkraus.
In 1965, Snowbound and Steinkraus won four FEI Nations Cups, and by the summer of 1968, Snowbound had made clear rounds in 15 of the 16 Nations Cups he had competed in. Snowbound's tendon injuries flared up again from time to time throughout his show career, and at each recurrence Steinkraus rested the horse until he was completely sound. Snowbound was not jumped in small shows, but saved for large competitions. He and Steinkraus were named to the US Olympic team in 1968, and competed in the Mexico City Olympic Games. Snowbound was one of only two horses to go clear in the first round of the Olympics. In the next round, no horse went clear. During the final round of the competition, Steinkraus felt that something was not right when Snowbound jumped the penultimate fence. However, he finished the course with a clean round and the best time, winning the individual gold. At the end of the course, Snowbound came up lame with a recurrence of his tendon problem, and left the ring on three legs. He and Steinkraus were the first American horse and rider to win an individual gold medal in Olympic equestrian competition. At the age of 14, Snowbound was retired to Galvin's farm outside Dublin.
On April 2, 2005, Snowbound was inducted into the Show Jumping Hall of Fame.
# Count of Assumar

Count of Assumar was a Portuguese title of nobility granted, on 30 March 1630, by King Philip III of Portugal, to D. Francisco de Melo, son of Constantino de Bragança, a junior member of the House of Cadaval.
As Francisco de Melo supported the right of the Habsburgs to the Portuguese throne, even after their expulsion on 1 December 1640, the county returned to the Crown, and it was granted, again, by Prince Regent Pedro (who later became Peter II of Portugal) to D. Pedro de Almeida, on 11 April 1677.

## List of counts of Assumar
### First creation

* Francisco de Melo

### Second creation

* Pedro de Almeida (1630–1679)
* João de Almeida Portugal (1663–1733)
* Pedro Miguel de Almeida Portugal e Vasconcelos (1688–1756), also 1st Marquis of Alorna
* João de Almeida Portugal (1726–1802), 2nd Marquis of Alorna
* Pedro de Almeida Portugal, 3rd Marquis of Alorna (1754–1813), 3rd Marquis of Alorna
* João de Almeida Portugal (1786–1805)
* Miguel de Almeida Portugal (1787–1806)
* Leonor de Almeida Portugal, 4th Marquise of Alorna, known as Alcipe (1750–1839), 4th Marchioness of Alorna.

## Family name

The Counts of Assumar family name was Almeida Portugal, once the 1st Count, D. Pedro de Almeida, descended through his paternal grandfather from the Almeida family (Counts of Abrantes) and through his paternal grandmother from the Portugal family (Counts of Vimioso).
# Klerksdorp Airport

PC Pelser Airport is a South African airport located in the city of Klerksdorp.

## History

In April 1912, an airplane was first seen in Klerksdorp. Twenty years later, in 1932, the city council decided to build an airfield on the western town grounds and in 1937 a flying club was founded. The airport was located on the site of the current prison, west of the road to Orkney. Mr. Jimmy Oosthuizen, who was a well-known lawyer in the town until his death in 1985, won the Governor General's Trophy for the town in 1938.
During the Second World War, the airport was leased by the city council to the government for a nominal sum of R2 per year.
Later it was moved to the present site, south of the cemetery, and in 1964 to Mr. P.C. Pelser, then Member of Parliament for Klerksdorp and later named Minister of Justice.
# Pranavananda Vidyamandir

Pranavananda Vidyamandir is a school located in Chaitanya Avenue, Durgapur, West Bengal, India. Pranavananda Vidyamandir is a Co-educational Day School affiliated to the Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations (CISCE). The school was founded by Bharat Sevashram Sangha. The first batch of students passed the ICSE 10th standard examination in 1987.
# Cryomyces antarcticus

Cryomyces antarcticus is a fungus of uncertain placement in the class Dothideomycetes, division Ascomycota. Found in Antarctica, it was described as new to science in 2005. It has been found to be able to survive the harsh outer space environment and cosmic radiation. A proposed mechanistic contributor to the unique resilience observed in C. antarcticus is the presence of its thick and highly melanized cell walls. This melanin may act to protect DNA from damage while C. antarcticus is exposed to conditions that are unsuitable for typical DNA repair systems to function.
# Manfred Koempel-Pilot

Manfred Koempel-Pilot (1895–1944) was a German stage and film actor. He is also sometimes credited as André Pilot. Before the outbreak of World War I, Franz Kömpel trained as an operetta tenor at the Berlin Academy of Music. After serving on the front, he began his career in stage and film under the name Manfred Kömpel. In Vienna in particular, he became a favorite with theater audiences: on the occasion of a guest performance on stage, the Badener Zeitung called him the "most beautiful man in Vienna".

## Selected filmography

* The Girl from the Rhine (1922)
* The Shot in the Pavilion (1925)
* Mrs Worrington's Perfume (1925)
* A Song from Days of Youth (1925)
* The Seventh Son (1926)
* The Secret of One Hour (1926)
* A Modern Casanova (1928)
* It's You I Have Loved (1929)
* There Were Two Bachelors (1936)
# General St. Clair

General St. Clair may refer to:
* Arthur St. Clair (1737–1818), American officer in American Revolutionary War who later served in the Ohio Territories
* James St Clair (1688–1762), Scottish soldier and Whig politician
# Psilocybe neoxalapensis

Psilocybe neoxalapensis is a species of psilocybin mushroom in the family Hymenogastraceae. Found in Veracruz, Mexico, it was originally described in 2005 under the name Psilocybe novoxalapensis, but this naming was later determined to be invalid, and it was renamed P. neoxalapensis in 2009. It is in the Psilocybe fagicola complex with Psilocybe fagicola, Psilocybe oaxacana, Psilocybe banderillensis, Psilocybe columbiana, Psilocybe keralensis, Psilocybe herrerae, and Psilocybe teofiloi.

## Description

* Pileus: The cap of P. neoxalapensis is 8–30 mm (0.3–1.2 in) in diameter. The shape is conical to campanulate (bell-shaped), often with a prominent papilla (a nipple-shaped structure), and does not change shape considerably as it ages. The cap is hygrophanous, meaning it assumes different colors depending on its state of hydration. When it is moist, the cap is dark reddish brown to chocolate brown, sometimes in the center, occasionally with a greenish-blue tinge. When moist, radial lines can be seen through the cap that correspond to the positions of the gills underneath. When the cap is dry, it becomes much paler, a light yellow-brown to olivaceus brown color.
* Gills: On the underside of the mushroom's cap, there are narrow gills that are moderately crowded together, and they have an adnexed to sinuate attachment to the stipe. They are initially cream colored, and becomes dark purple-brown with a lighter edge as the spores mature.
* Spore print: deep reddish purple-brown color
* Stipe: The slender reddish-brown stipe is 30–50 mm (1–2 in) long by 1–2 mm thick, and usually slightly thicker towards the base. The color is paler towards the apex and the lower half is covered by small, floccose whitish fibrils. The stem base has a long whitish pseudorhiza which can be up to 150 mm. The flesh is thin and membrane-like, white to brownish.
* Veil: The mushroom has a thin cobweb-like partial veil that does not last long before disappearing; sometimes, the partial veil leaves an annular zone on the stipe that may be darkened by spores.
* Taste and odor: farinaceous and slightly of oil paint
* Stain: All parts of the mushroom can stain a bluish color if handled or bruised, however there is so much natural reddish to brown pigment that the blue bruising is difficult to see.

### Microscopic characteristics

In deposit, the spores are a deep reddish purple-brown color. The use of an optical microscope can reveal further details: the spores are subellipsoid when seen in side view, and rhomboid in frontal view, with dimensions of (3.5-) 5 - 6 (-7) by 6.5–8.5 μm. The basidia (spore bearing cells of the hymenium), are 14-25 by 4.5-7.5 μm, four-spored. The cheilocystidia (cystidia on the gill edge) have two forms - Type A is narrowly lageniform and measures 15–27 by 5–7 μm, often branched at the apex and type two are subventricose-subcylindrical or narrowly utriform, measuring 25 - 32 x 6 - 9 μm.
# Snowbound (2001 film)

Snowbound is a 2001 thriller film directed by Ruben Preuss and starring Erika Eleniak, Monika Schnarre, and Peter Dobson.

## Cast

* Erika Eleniak as Barbara Cates
* Monika Schnarre as Liz Garnett
* Peter Dobson as Gunnar Davis
# Güzelyalı, Manavgat

Güzelyalı is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Manavgat, Antalya Province, Turkey. Its population is 173 (2022).
# Kishanpur Ghurka

Kishanpur Ghurka is a village in Sultanpur Lodhi tehsil in Kapurthala district of Punjab, India. It is located 16 kilometres (9.9 mi) from the city of Sultanpur Lodhi, 40 kilometres (25 mi) away from district headquarter Kapurthala. The village is administrated by a Sarpanch who is an elected representative of village as per the constitution of India and Panchayati raj (India).
# Crawford DP08

The Crawford DP08 is a second-generation Daytona Prototype sports racing car, designed, developed and built by American manufacturer Crawford Composites, in 2008.
# Cryometer

A cryometer is a thermometer used to measure very low temperatures of objects. Ethanol-filled thermometers are used in preference to mercury for meteorological measurements and can measure temperatures in the range of −38 to 70 °C (−36 to 158 °F). Their main physical limitation is the freezing and boiling point of the liquid used.
There are many types of devices used as cryometers to measure temperatures below the freezing point of common liquids:
* thermocouples: these can be used down to measure about 1 K temperature.
* vapour pressure thermometers: these can be used to measure temperatures down to about 0.5K
* resistance thermometers: these can be used to measure temperatures at 0.01 K.
* melting curve thermometers: these can be used to measure temperatures between about 0.001K and 0.5K
* resistance noise thermometers: these can be used to down to about 0.001K
* magnetic thermometers: which are used at 0.001 K temperatures.
* nuclear-resonance thermometers: these are required to measure very low temperatures such as 0.0000001 K.
# Artifice (disambiguation)

Artifice was a literary magazine that existed 2009–2017.
Artifice may also refer to:
* The Artifice, visual arts online magazine
* The Artifice (play), 1722 comedy by Susanna Centlivre
* Artifice Studio, Canadian video game developer
# Joe Stoy

Joseph E. Stoy is a British computer scientist. He initially studied physics at Oxford University. Early in his career, in the 1970s, he worked on denotational semantics with Christopher Strachey in the Programming Research Group at the Oxford University Computing Laboratory (now the Oxford University Department of Computer Science). He was a Fellow of Balliol College, Oxford. He has also spent time at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in the United States.
In 2003, he co-founded Bluespec, Inc., a United States electronic design automation company. It provides a functional programming language named Bluespec SystemVerilog (BSV), a Haskell variant extended as a high-level hardware description language to design electronic chips.
His book Denotational Semantics: The Scott-Strachey Approach to Programming Language Semantics (MIT Press, 1977) is now a classic text.
Stoy married Gabrielle Stoy, a mathematician and Fellow of Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford.
# Eurockot Launch Services

Eurockot Launch Services GmbH is a commercial spacecraft launch provider and was founded in 1995. Eurockot uses an expendable launch vehicle called the Rockot to place satellites into low Earth orbit (LEO). Eurockot is jointly owned by ArianeGroup, which holds 51 percent, and by Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center, which holds 49 percent. From 2000 through 2022, Eurockot launched from dedicated launch facilities at the Plesetsk Cosmodrome in northern Russia. Following the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, international economic sanctions have placed the arrangement on hiatus.
Eurockot performed its first commercial launch in May 2000.
# Countdown to Devil

Countdown to Devil is the first studio album by rock band Heaven Below. The album was released on February 11, 2009.

## Composition
### The Laughing Dead

"The Laughing Dead", the tenth track on the album, was at one time, a candidate for the name of the band. Having a lyric mentioning "Heaven Below", the song helped the band decide on its current moniker. EMURG describes the song as one being "about enjoying every minute of life".

### When Daylight Dies

"When Daylight Dies" has been played on more than 4 dozen radio stations in the United States including Hard Drive and The Rock 30. Lead vocalist Patrick Kennison and Marty O'Brien, Heaven Below's bassist at the time who performed and continues to perform in We Are the Fallen befriended Ben Moody of Evanescence and We Are the Fallen. When Moody heard the track, he told the band that while he'd like to produce the entire Countdown to Devil album, that he had availability for one song only. When Moody stated that he wanted to make "a cinematic song that sounds like something epic", Kennison agreed to have Moody work on the song.

## Critical reception

EMURG states that the vocals for the album "are right on par with their dominating drums and guitars". With respect to "The Takeover", the second track of the work, the site states that lead vocalist Patrick Kennison "makes a valid attempt" to "overshadow those drums" but "once the guitar solo hits, all hope is lost". EMURG goes on to say that "This song is musically driven and it doesn’t matter what the lyrics are at this point" and states that "The Congregation" has a similar measure to it. "Judgment Day”, a tune about looking inside of one's self and wishing to improve upon who they are is described as "a fitting ending" with EMURG giving them "kudos for ending on a “smart”note rather than seeking to end the album with a brutal mosh-worthy song". The site goes on to exclaim that ending with "Judgement Day" "gives [the listener] a more satisfied feeling", as the listener's "brain is mentally full of great music".

## Track listing

* "All Rise" - 0:55
* "The Takeover" - 3:35
* "The Congregation" - 3:31
* "Scream" - 3:58
* "Heartbreak Anthem" - 2:50
* "A Thousand Years" - 4:03
* "When Daylight Dies" - 3:59
* "The Radio Song" - 3:46
* "Major Tom" - 4:12
* "The Laughing Dead" - 3:39
* "In the Arms of Your Lies" - 3:09
* "Judgement Day" - 3:54
* "When Daylight Dies" (acoustic) - 3:57
# Enterographa serusiauxii

Enterographa serusiauxii is a species of leaf-dwelling lichen in the family Roccellaceae. It is found in Guadeloupe.

## Taxonomy

The lichen was formally described as a new species in 2020 by Elise Lebreton and André Aptroot. The type specimen was collected in the Littoral de Robin municipality of Trois Rivières, Guadeloupe. Here it was found growing on living leaves of Garcinia humilis in a coastal forest. The species had been found decades ago by Father Casimir Le Gallo, who collected many leaf-dwelling lichens that he sent to the National Museum of Natural History, but it was not published and not documented again until its recollection in 2019. The specific epithet honours Belgian lichenologist Emmanuël Sérusiaux, who the authors noted for his "profound interest in foliicolous lichens and in the lichen flora of Guadeloupe".

## Description

The lichen has a crustose, pale-cream to off-white thallus that is verrucose (covered with tiny warts). The thallus is up to 0.9 centimetres (0.35 in) in diameter and about 0.1 mm thick. The photobiont partner is a green alga of genus Trentepohlia. The apothecia of the lichen are oval to irregularly slit-shaped, and immersed in the thallus. The ascospores number eight per ascus, and are hyaline, 7 to 9-septate, and typically measure 27–29 by 2.5–3.5 μm. The medulla of Enterographa serusiauxii contains gyrophoric acid, resulting in a positive C+ red chemical spot test.

## Habitat and distribution

The lichen is known only from Guadeloupe, where it grows on the living leaves of both Garcinia humilis and Calophyllum calaba near the coast.
# Ferrando

Ferrando is an Italian surname.

## Notable people

Notable people with the surname include:
* José Luis Adsuar Ferrando, Spanish politician
* Linda Ferrando, Italian tennis player
* Luigi Ferrando, Italian bishop
* Marco Ferrando, Italian politician
* Martín Ferrando, Uruguayan footballer
* Rafael Ferrando, Spanish astronomer
* Salvador Ferrando, Mexican painter
* Stephen Ferrando, Italian missionary
# Potempa

Potempa may refer to:
* Potempa (surname)
* Potempa murder of 1932
* Potępa, village in Silesian Voivodeship, southern Poland
# St Mary's Church, Tickhill

St Mary's Church is a Grade I listed Anglican church in Tickhill, South Yorkshire, England. Dating from the early 12th century and built with local Magnesian Limestone the structure today is predominantly of Perpendicular style with glimpses of earlier Norman, Early English and Decorated styles. The large west tower of the church is 128 feet (39 m) high. It is an active place of worship in the Diocese of Sheffield.

## Organ

The organ was originally built in 1857 by Charles Brindley (Sheffield). One of his earliest organs, the influence of Edmund Schulze – whom Brindley met at the Great Exhibition of 1851 – is clear notably in the complete Diapason chorus of the Great.
The current organ is the result of several major rebuilds and regular additions. Its most recent additions are the Pedal Double Trumpet 16'; which was added in 2007, and a protective canopy; added in 2010.

## Peal

| | Diameter | Weight | Weight (modern equivalent) | Date | Founder | Inscription | Notes |
| Treble | 281⁄4" | 5 cwt. 0 qr. 10 lb | 258.55 kg | 1896 | John Taylor & Co. | "My voice I'll raise, the Lord to praise" | The gift of Anna Maria Alderson, Tickhill |
| 2nd | 291⁄4" | 5 cwt. 2 qr. 21 lb | 288.94 kg | 1896 | John Taylor & Co. | "On Earth bells do ring In Heaven angels sing Hallelujah" | The gift of Anna Maria Alderson, Tickhill |
| 3rd | 321⁄4" | 6 cwt. 2 qr. 18 lb | 338.38 kg | 1726 | Not recorded | "Be light and glad in God rejoice which is our strength and stay" | |
| 4th | 331⁄4" | 5 cwt. 0 qr. 10 lb | 258.55 kg | 1726 | Not recorded | "Always be joyful and lift up your voice to Jacob's God" | |
| 5th | 361⁄4" | 7 cwt. 3 qr. 11 lb | 398.71 kg | 1815 | James Harrison of Bacton | | |
| 6th | 38" | 9 cwt. 0 qr. 0 lb | 457.22 kg | | Not recorded | "Most sweet on every pleasant strings, strike up with Lute ad Harp" | |
| 7th | 411⁄4" | 11 cwt. 0 qr. 7 lb | 562.0 kg | 1796 | James Harrison of Bacton | | |
| Tenor | 441⁄4" | 13 cwt. 3 qr. 7 lb | 701.71 kg | 1726 | Not recorded | "Our sounding is eaich man to call to serve the Lord both grait and small" | Tuned to E♭ (flat) |
| Service Bell | 211⁄2" | | | 1727 | Not recorded | | The gift of Anne Teykhill, widow of Tickhill, daughter and heir of Richard Brownlow of Thrumpton |
# Xanthodaphne sofia

Xanthodaphne sofia is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Raphitomidae.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 8 mm, its diameter 3 mm.
(Original description) The small, delicate shell is whitish, with a four-whorled brown, trochiform, sinusigera protoconch and four subsequent rather slender whorls. The transverse sculpture consists of faint delicate lines of growth, which are puckered or gathered into a sort of narrow frill or band, appressed against the suture and bounded in front by the smooth anal fasciole, on which the anterior ends of the wavelets become obsolete. The spiral sculpture is rather strong on the periphery of some of the earlier whorls, but elsewhere consists of faint threads and grooves which are extended forward more or less distinctly to the end of the siphonal canal. The notch is small, not deep and close to the suture. The fasciole is smooth and slightly impressed. The aperture is elongate and simple (the specimen being an adolescent). The thin columella is without callus. Its edge is slightly reflected and so twisted as to make the axis of the shell, viewed from the anterior end, minutely pervious. The siphonal canal is narrow and rather long. The thin outer lip is arched forward.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off South Carolina, USA; Guadeloupe