OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pythonodipsas

The western keeled snake (Pythonodipsas carinata) is a species of snake in the family Pseudaspididae. It is native to western Namibia, southwestern Angola, and southwestern Zambia, and is the only member of the genus Pythonodipsas.

## Taxonomy

P. carinata is most closely related to Pseudaspis cana. Together these two monotypic genera make up the subfamily Pseudaspidinae of the family Lamprophiidae.
Pythonodipsas closely resembles the colubrine genus Spalerosophis, although the two are not closely related.

## Description

P. carinata is unusual in possessing greatly fragmented head shields, a peculiar maxillary dentition (3rd to 6th largest, posterior-most tooth large and grooved), a reduced number of palatine teeth (including a greatly enlarged "fang"), and hypapophyses developed throughout the vertebral column. It was once thought to be a possible evolutionary intermediate between vipers and non-venomous colubroids, but it is now known not to be closely related to vipers.

## Behavior

P. carinata are nocturnal.

## Diet

P. carinata eat vertebrates, with lizards comprising 67% of the diet, rodents 25%, birds 4%, and unidentified vertebrate bones 4%. Among lizard prey, geckos (39% of all prey) and skinks (18%) predominated. Both nocturnal (Afroedura, Chondrodactylus, Palmatogecko and Pachydactylus) and diurnal geckos (Rhoptropus and Narudasia) were eaten. All skink prey were Mabuya sp. Mammalian prey were eaten primarily by larger snakes.

## Distribution and habitat

P. carinata is a rare snake restricted to gravel plains and arid savannah.

## Reproduction

P. carinata lay eggs. Females probably mature between 47.5 and 51.0 cm snout-vent length, and males between 29.0 and 31.0 cm snout-vent length. Juveniles are born at sizes between 16 and 18 cm.
# Yochi Dreazen

Yochi J. Dreazen (born c. 1976) is an American journalist whose area of expertise is military affairs and national security. As of 2016, he is the deputy managing editor and foreign editor of Vox and the author of a book, The Invisible Front: Love and Loss in an Era of Endless War, which details the story of one Army family's fight against military suicide. In the past he has been a reporter for The Wall Street Journal and National Journal and managing editor for news at Foreign Policy.
He is a frequent guest on radio and television programs, including The Diane Rehm Show (NPR) and Washington Week with Gwen Ifill (PBS).

## Life

Dreazen was born in Chicago, Illinois in 1976. In 1994, he graduated from the Ida Crown Jewish Academy, where he started a student newspaper. He spent a year in Israel before attending college. He graduated magna cum laude from the University of Pennsylvania in 1999, with degrees in history and English. As a student at the University of Pennsylvania, Dreazen edited the independent student newspaper, The Daily Pennsylvanian.
Dreazen's first employer was The Wall Street Journal. He arrived in Iraq in April 2003, less than a month after the start of the Iraq War, with the 4th Infantry Division; he lived in Baghdad for the next two and a half years, where he was The Wall Street Journal's main Iraq correspondent.
In total, Dreazen spent more than five years in Iraq and Afghanistan during the 11 years he worked at The Wall Street Journal. He has reported from more than three dozen countries, including China, Japan, Morocco, Pakistan, Russia, Saudi Arabia, and Turkey.
In 2010, the Military Reporters & Editors Association recognized Dreazen's work with its top award for domestic coverage. His work included articles about suicide among soldiers and the psychological traumas that affect veterans of the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan.
His book, The Invisible Front, was the finalist for the J. Anthony Lukas Work-in-Progress Award, jointly awarded by the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism and Harvard's Nieman Foundation for Journalism. In the award citation, the judges cited the book's "detailed compassionate and compelling report from the front lines of what Dreazen calls 'the Army's third war' – its fight against the plague of military suicides in the wake of our prolonged conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan." The book was also named one of "100 Notable Books of 2014" by The New York Times Book Review and one of Amazon.com's "10 Best Books of the Month"
Dreazen lives in Washington, D.C., with his wife Annie Rosenzweig, and their two children.

## Works

* The Invisible Front: Love and Loss in an Era of Endless War. Crown Publishers. 2014. ISBN 978-0-385-34783-9.
# Tac/Scan

Tac/Scan (夕ック/スキャン) is a space combat shooter released as an arcade video game in 1982. It was developed by Sega Electronics (formerly Gremlin Industries) and published by Sega. An Atari 2600 version was released in 1983.
The game uses 3D vector graphics that switch between overhead and third-person perspectives. The player commands seven units in squadron formation through waves of attacking enemies; the player can gain reserve units, while being able to command the units to perform various actions, including firing at enemies, getting into formation, or a "tac" maneuver.
Tac/Scan is an unlockable game in the PlayStation 2 version of Sega Genesis Collection.

## Gameplay

The game starts with seven individual ships in play. The ships can be lost in any of the three stages by hitting a tunnel, getting shot, or colliding with an enemy, the laser-firing Ahmins composing the superfleet from the planet of Ahm. The player is able to "collect" and earn the ships back as the game progresses. The squadron can drop down to one ship in the game, but still have four "back-up" ships. If the final ship in play is lost, however, the game is over (even if the player has unused "back-up" ships). This is different from other games that give the player ships sequentially.
In the first stage, the player pilots their ships through waves of attacking enemies. The player can either fire upon them, or "tac" their ships around them. The second stage is much like the first, except that it is from a 3-D third-person perspective from behind the player's ships. In the third stage, the player pilots their ships down a space warp tunnel, and will lose any ships that touch the side of the tunnel.

## Reception

In Japan, Game Machine listed Tac/Scan on their July 1, 1983 issue as being the twenty-second most-successful table arcade unit of the month.
# Giorgi Nemsadze

Giorgi Nemsadze is a Georgian rugby union player who plays as a lock and flanker for the Georgia national rugby union team.
# X (Royal Hunt album)

X is the tenth studio album released by the band Royal Hunt on 20 January 2010, on Scarlet Records in Europe and on Marquee/Avalon Records in Japan.

## Track listing

All songs written by André Andersen.
* "Episode X (Arrival)" - 1:59
* "End of the Line" - 4:49
* "King for a Day" - 4:49
* "The Well" - 4:52
* "Army of Slaves" - 6:00
* "Shadowman" - 5:35
* "Back to Square One" - 5:24
* "Blood Red Stars" - 6:21
* "The Last Leaf" - 4:25
* "Falling Down" - 4:15
* "Episode X (Departure)" - 1:06
* "Sixth Sense" (European bonus track) - 4:25

## Personnel
### Band members

* Mark Boals – vocals
* Marcus Jidell – guitar
* André Andersen – keyboards and guitar, producer
* Andreas Passmark – bass
* Allan Sørensen – drums

### Additional musicians

* Kenny Lubcke, Maria McTurk, Henrik Brockmann, Michelle Raitzin, Gertrud Mogelgaard – backing vocals

## Production

* Recorded at North Point Productions, Media Sound and Sun Studios
* Michelle Raitzin's vocals recorded by Bill Malina at Sherman Oaks Studios, Los Angeles
* Mixed at Puk Studios by Lars Overgaard and André Andersen
* Mastered by Jan Eliasson at Audio Planet
* Cover, booklet & artwork design by Kai Brockschmidt
* Photography: Allen Ross Thomas
* Management: Michael Raitzin/Majestic Ent. Co LLC.

## Charts

| Chart (2010) | Peak position |
| Japanese Albums (Oricon) | 89 |
# Franklin J. Schaffner Achievement Award

The Franklin J. Schaffner Achievement Award is an American film award established by the Directors Guild of America (DGA), given to an associate director or Stage Manager in recognition of their service to the industry and the Guild.
Named after the American director Franklin J. Schaffner, it was first awarded at the 43rd Directors Guild of America Awards in 1991.

## Recipients

| Year | Recipient(s) | Ref. |
| 1990 | Chester O'Brien and Mortimer O'Brien | |
| 1991 | Marilyn Jacobs-Furey | |
| 1992 | James "Woody" Woodworth | |
| 1993 | James Wall | |
| 1994 | Larry Carl | |
| 1995 | Don Lewis Barnhart | |
| 1996 | Joseph L. Dicso | |
| 1997 | C.J. Rapp Pittman | |
| 1998 | Robert Caminiti | |
| 1999 | Scott L. Rindenow | |
| 2000 | Robert N. Van Ry | |
| 2001 | Anita Cooper-Avrick | |
| 2002 | Esperanza Martinez | |
| 2003 | Peery Forbis | |
| 2004 | Stanley Faer | |
| 2005 | Donald E. Jacob | |
| 2006 | Terry Benson | |
| 2007 | Barbara J. Roche | |
| 2008 | Scott Berger | |
| 2009 | Maria Jimenez Henley | |
| 2010 | No award | No award |
| 2011 | Dennis W. Mazzocco | |
| 2012 | Dency Nelson | |
| 2013 | Vince DeDario | |
| 2014 | Julie E. Gelfand | |
| 2015 | Tom McDermott | |
| 2016 | No award | No award |
| 2017 | Jim Tanker | |
| 2018 | Mimi Deaton | |
| 2019 | Arthur E. Lewis | |
| 2020 | Joyce Thomas | |
| 2021 | Garry W. Hood | |
| 2022 | Valdez Flagg | |
| 2023 | Gary Natoli | |
# XHMOR-FM

XHMOR-FM is a radio station on 99.1 FM in Yautepec de Zaragoza, Morelos, primarily serving Cuernavaca. It is owned by Grupo Diario de Morelos and carries an adult contemporary format known as La 99.

## History

XHMOR received its concession on October 29, 1992. It was initially owned by Federico Bracamontes Galvez, founder of the Diario de Morelos newspaper. The two media remain co-owned.
This station was previously known as Mix 99.1.
# XFH

XFH may refer to:
* Hall XFH, a prototype U.S. Navy fighter aircraft of the 1932s
* X-ray fluorescence holography, an imaging method
# Hermsdorf

Hermsdorf may refer to the following places:
* in Germany:
** Hermsdorf, Brandenburg, in the Oberspreewald-Lausitz district, Brandenburg
** Hermsdorf, Saxony-Anhalt, in the Börde district, Saxony-Anhalt
** Hermsdorf, Saxony, in the Weißeritzkreis district, Saxony
** Hermsdorf, Thuringia, in the Saale-Holzland district, Thuringia
** Hermsdorf (Berlin), part of the borough Reinickendorf in Berlin
* in Poland:
** Hermsdorf, the German name for Jerzmanowa, Głogów County
** Hermsdorf the German name for Sobięcin
** Hermsdorf am Kynast, the German name for Sobieszów, part of Jelenia Góra
* in the Czech Republic:
** Hermsdorf, the German name for Heřmánky, a village in Nový Jičín District
# XL-Viewer 5000

The XL-Viewer 5000 is a senior elderly smartphone especially developed for the use by the elderly. This smartphone has a 1Ghz MediaTek Dual-Core processor, 512MB RAM, 4GB ROM, 3.5Inch IPS WVGA TFT screen, 5-points multi-touch touchscreen, Dual-SIM 2G 3G, GPS, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth 4.0, 5 Mega Pixel camera, SOS-Panic button, 2500mAh battery and runs on a Nucleus RTOS system as Android as its operating system with a user-friendly and basic XL-Viewer interface. The design of this phone is ergonomic and has an IP rating water resistant housing. The phone supports multiple-languages and shares location by GPS when the SOS button is used.
# XL

XL or variants may stand for:

## Arts and entertainment

* XL (band), a J-Pop band
* XL Recordings, a British independent record label
* XL, a character in the animated series Buzz Lightyear of Star Command

## Businesses and organizations
### Transportation

* XL Airways France, a French airline
* XL Airways Germany, a German charter airline
* XL Leisure Group, a major United Kingdom tour operator, which ceased operations in 2008
** XL Airways UK, a defunct British airline which was part of XL Leisure Group
* LAN Ecuador (IATA airline code XL)
* the base trim level for Ford trucks

### Other businesses and organizations

* XL Axiata, an Indonesian mobile phone network operator
* XL Center, a civic center in Hartford, Connecticut, United States
* XL Cola, a Swedish soft drink
* XL Group, a financial services company headquartered in Ireland with executive offices in Bermuda
* XL Recordings, a British independent record label
* Excel Esports, a British esports organization (shortened name is "XL")
* North Texas Intermediate Sanctions Facility, a privately operated prison facility (TDCJ shorthand is "XL")

## Science and technology

* X$_L$, inductive reactance, a property of an inductor
* XL (programming language), a programming language designed to support concept programming
* XL models, of the Atari 8-bit computers (1200XL, 600XL, 800XL)
* Weather Star XL (also known as just XL), a computer used by The Weather Channel for local forecasts
* Nintendo DSi XL, the fourth and final model in the Nintendo DS line, released in 2009, and a larger version of the Nintendo DSi
* Nintendo 3DS XL, the second model in the Nintendo 3DS line, released in 2012, and a larger version of the original Nintendo 3DS
* New Nintendo 3DS XL, the fifth model in the Nintendo 3DS line, released in 2014, and a larger version of the Nintendo 3DS XL and New Nintendo 3DS (which is a larger version of the original 3DS)
* New Nintendo 2DS XL, the sixth model in the Nintendo 3DS line, released in 2017, and a larger version of the Nintendo 2DS

## Other uses

* American bully XL, type of dog
* 40 (number) in Roman numerals
* XL (Extra large), a clothing size
* Excess-of-loss reinsurance, a particular non-proportional type of reinsurance contact
# XL-100

The XL-100 was a line of solid-state television sets introduced by RCA in 1971. The "XL" stands for extended life chassis while the 100 refers to RCA's emphasis of 100% solid-state chassis. Initially the top-of-the-line RCA color televisions, they would become lower-end as the Colortrak and Dimensia series were introduced (in the mid-1970s and early 1980s, respectively) The original models replaced the RCA "Vista" and "New Vista" color television series. The XL 100 name was discontinued in the late 1990s.

## Expansion of RCA model lines based on the XL-100 chassis

During later model years, the XL-100 line became the middle and then lower-priced color televisions in the RCA lineup. RCA introduced the "Colortrak" in 1976 and toward the end of analog television, the "Dimensia" lines in the mid 1980s. In later years, all three TV lines used the same RCA CTC-xxx (CTC is RCA's acronym for Color TV Chassis) chassis and the main differences were in cabinet design and electronic features. The evolution of XL-100 to Colortrak is featured in a 1976 magazine advertisement and at the end RCA introduces the "Colortrak" as "XL-100 Colortrak", RCA also launched TV commercials touting XL-100 Colortrak.
Towards the end of its availability, XL-100 had been downgraded to a basic television with few features. When color TVs began providing video inputs and other features, XL-100 models in the late 1980s often had only a standard 75 ohm unbalanced dipole coaxial cable input. Higher-end XL-100 models in the 1980s had a digital keypad and a digital channel indicator, but did not have remote capabilities, while the lower XL-100 sets had basic rotary dial tuners. The models sold in the early 1990s also had RCA jacks for composite video and stereo audio input accessed by tuning the TV to channel 91 and console models had remote control operation.
# XL-388

XL-388 is a drug which acts as a potent and selective inhibitor of both subtypes of the mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR), mTORC1 and mTORC2. It is being researched for the treatment of various forms of cancer, and has also been used to demonstrate a potential application for mTOR inhibitors in the treatment of neuropathic pain.
# Xanthopiodus

Xanthopiodus is a genus in the longhorn beetle family Cerambycidae. There are at least three described species in Xanthopiodus, found in Madagascar.

## Species

These three species belong to the genus Xanthopiodus:
* Xanthopiodus angulicollis Fairmaire, 1897
* Xanthopiodus hiekei Vives, 2001
* Xanthopiodus oculatus Villiers, Quentin & Vives, 2011
# Here & There – S.E.S. Singles Collection

Here & There – S.E.S. Singles Collection is a compilation album in Japanese released in 2001 by S.E.S. under the record label VAP.

## Single

"Lovin’ You" was the first and only promotional single from the album. Released August 2, 2000, it was S.E.S.'s seventh and last full Japanese single. It has sold approximately 3,000 copies. It was accompanied by a single EP, containing remixes and instrumentals.

### Track listing

* Lovin' You
* Love Is...Day By Day (4:34)
* Lovin' You (Opus Mix) (4:30)
* Lovin' You (Muse Mix) (4:58)
* Lovin' You (Instrumental) (4:51)
* Love Is...Day By Day (Instrumental) (4:34)

## Track listing

* めぐりあう世界 (4:59)
* Believe in Love (5:15)
* 夢をかさねて (More Boost Mix) (5:09)
* Lovin You (Opus Mix) (4:29)
* (愛)という名の誇り (Single Version) (5:20)
* Unh~Happy Day (5:14)
* T.O.P. -Twinkling Of Paradise- (Masters Funk Remix) (4:54)
* Love is..day by day (4:35)
* Sign Of Love (DJ Tavouret Clubmix) (6:15)
* Round & Round (4:09)
* 海のオーロラ (Blizzard Mix) (5:44)
* Lovin' You (4:51)
* めぐりあう世界 (Miami DJ Mix) (5:17)
# QV68

QV68 is the tomb of Meritamen, the daughter and Great Wife of Ramesses II, in Egypt's Valley of the Queens. It was mentioned by Champollion and Lepsius, and later excavated by Ernesto Schiaparelli (the director of the Egyptian Museum in Turin).
Lepsius gives a short description of this tomb. In his list this is tomb number 12.

## Tomb

The main hall contains several scenes with deities. Meritamen appears before Neith, Thoth, Ra-Harakhti and Hathor. Meritamen is shown consecrating Mehet boxes before Osiris and Hathor, who are seated in a kiosk. The inscriptions identify the Queen as The Osiris, King's Daughter, Great Royal Wife, Lady of Both Lands, Merytamen, may she live. She is said to be "Bringing a box of clothing, eternally; consecrating the box of clothing three times" (sic).
Further scenes show the deceased offering to Khnum, and offering two vases to Ptah.
Meritamen was buried in a red granite sarcophagus which is now in the Berlin Museum (15274). The inscriptions identify her as The [King's Daughter], Great [Royal Wife], Lady of Both Lands, Merytamen, justified, and as The Osiris, King's Daughter beloved of him, Great Royal Wife, Lady of Both Lands, Merytamen, justified.
# Sphecomyia vittata

Sphecomyia vittata (Wiedemann, 1830), the Long-horned Yellowjacket, is an uncommon species of syrphid fly observed throughout North America, concentrated in the eastern half of the continent. Hoverflies can remain nearly motionless in flight. The adults are also known as flower flies for they are commonly found on flowers, from which they get both energy-giving nectar and protein-rich pollen. The larvae have been found in sap runs and tree wounds.

## Distribution

Canada, United States.
# Åsetesrett

Åsetesrett (archaic spelling Åsædesret) is one of the Ancient Norwegian property laws under which the eldest child has priority inheritance rights to agricultural property.

## Summary

Åsetesretten is a priority right to take over an agricultural property inheritance. When the farmer dies, only lineal descendants have inheritance rights to agricultural property. If there are several agricultural properties involved, the eldest child may choose only one parcel. The heir is obliged to pay the other siblings their share of the estate (originally only 50% to sisters). Traditionally, the value of the estate was given by the father or else is estimated, usually below its actual valuation. If the father left no son, his eldest surviving daughter inherited.
Before reforms of the 1970s, daughters did inherit, but their share was limited to one-half that of the sons' shares. Currently, there is an appraisal, but the value is typically low. If a farm or estate is of such a size that several families can exist on it, the father is allowed to divide it among his children; however, this is on the condition that the eldest son or daughter will not receive less than one-half of the farm or estate. This serves to limit the partitioning of agricultural farm land.
# Amadea

Amadea may refer to:

## People

* Amadea Palaiologina of Monferrato (1418–1440), queen consort and wife of king John II of Cyprus
* Princess Amadea Reuss of Köstritz
* Hon. Miranda Amadea Chaplin (born 1956), daughter of Anthony Chaplin, 3rd Viscount Chaplin
* Amadea Fredonia (1631–1633), daughter of Julius Frederick, Duke of Württemberg-Weiltingen
* Amadea Qureta, a 2018 contestant on The Voice Kids Indonesia (season 3)

### Fictional characters

* Amadea, a version of Cinderella, from The Coachman Rat
* Amadea, a fictional hen from Sauerkraut (TV series)

## Other uses

* Amadea (ship), several ships of the name
** MS Amadea, a cruise ship owned by Amadea Shipping Company and operated by Phoenix Reisen
** M/Y Amadea, a superyacht built by Lürssen and owned by Russian oligarch Suleyman Kerimov
* Amadea Resort, part of the Prime Plaza Hotels and Resorts in Indonesia
# Pietro Redondi

Pietro Redondi (born 1950) is an Italian historian of science, known for his work on Galileo Galilei.
Redondi obtained his doctorate in 1978 at the School for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences in Paris, in the History of Science. In 1981-1992 he did research for the CNRS at the Centre Alexandre Koyré in Paris, and from 1985 to 1990 as deputy director. In 1983 he was at the Institute for Advanced Studies. From 1983 he was Assistant Professor (Professore Associato), then Full Professor of History of Science at the University of Bologna. Redondi is a professor at the Faculty of Psychology of the University of Milano-Bicocca.
In 2012 he was visiting professor of art history at the Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers in Paris.
Redondi has four children: a boy and three girls (two are twins).

## Book on Galileo

In his 1983 book, Redondi developed a new approach to the trial of Galileo. According to this approach, the main reason for his conviction as "vehemently suspected of heresy" was not his advocacy of the Copernican worldview, but his earlier conflict with the Jesuits in his book Il Saggiatore of 1623, in which he advocated an atomist theory of Democritus that ran counter to Aristotelian doctrines endorsed by Rome as well as the Catholic doctrine of the Eucharist. A report to the Inquisition (sent anonymously in 1624, and first discovered by Redondi in the archives of the Inquisition) did not succeed at the time. The Jesuits saw a new opportunity in 1632 to start a trial of Galileo. Until then the pope and the Curia had patronized Galilei, but withdrew their support in 1632.
Redondi also dealt with the reception of Galileo and the idealization of Galileo in the 19th century. He also dealt with the Galilean researcher Alexandre Koyré.
From 1983 until 1993 he was founding editor of History and Technology. In 1985 he was awarded the Bronze Medal of the CNRS.
# Margetson

Margetson is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Arthur Margetson (1887–1951), British stage and film actor
* James Margetson (1600–1678), English churchman, Church of Ireland Archbishop of Armagh from 1663
* John Margetson, KCMG (1927–2020), British ambassador to Vietnam, the United Nations, and the Netherlands
* Martyn Margetson (born 1971), Welsh former professional footballer and Wales international
* Philip Margetson KCVO MC QPM (1894–1985), assistant commissioner of the London Metropolitan Police
* Stella Margetson (1912–1992), English novelist and writer
* William Henry Margetson (1861–1940), British painter and illustrator
* William James Margetson (1874–1946), Anglican priest in the first half of the twentieth century
# Tac-tac

Tac-tac is a 1982 Mexican film. It was directed by Luis Alcoriza.