OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mahlon Marsh Day

Mahlon Marsh Day (1913–1992) was an American mathematician, who specialized in functional analysis, geometry of linear spaces and amenable semigroups.

## Career

In 1939 he graduated from Brown University. He became a member of the Institute for Advanced Study in the years 1939-40 and later in 1948–49. In most of his career, between the years 1940–83, he was a professor of mathematics in University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. In June 1983, a conference named "the Geometry of Normed Linear Spaces" was held in honor of Day at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. A proceedings issue to the conference was published in Contemporary Mathematics. In the preface for this proceedings issue, Day was described as "the first American mathematician to study normed spaces from a geometric standpoint". His monograph "Normed Linear Spaces" from 1973 is highly cited and considered to be classical in the field. In the field of amenable semigroups, his work under this name, is highly cited and considered fundamental to the field. He served as an editor of Illinois Journal of Mathematics in the years 1968-73 and 1981–85.

## Selected publications

* Day, M. M. (1957). Amenable semigroups. Illinois Journal of Mathematics, 1(4), 509–544.
* Day, M. M. (1973). Normed linear spaces. In Normed Linear Spaces (pp. 27–52). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.
* R. G. Bartle, N. T. Peck, A. L. Peressini, J. J. Uhl (Editors). Geometry of Normed Linear Spaces. Contemporary Mathematics. Volume: 52; 1986; 171 pp. Book front matter.
# Ephemerophila

Ephemerophila is a genus of moths in the family Geometridae.

## Species

* Ephemerophila decorata (Moore, [1868])
* Ephemerophila humeraria (Moore, [1868])
* Ephemerophila subterminalis (Prout, 1925)
# Wołczyn (disambiguation)

Wołczyn may refer to:
* Wołczyn, a town in the Opole Voivodship, Poland
* Wołczyn, West Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-west Poland)
* Wołczyn, Polish spelling of Vowchyn (Воўчын), a village in Belarus
# Fruitland, California

40°17′45″N 123°49′31″W﻿ / ﻿40.29583°N 123.82528°W﻿ / 40.29583; -123.82528
Fruitland (formerly Elk Prairie) is an unincorporated community in Humboldt County, California. It is located 6 miles (10 kilometers) east-southeast of Weott, at an elevation of 1,004 feet (306 m).
A post office operated at Fruitland from 1890 to 1934. The first settlers of Fruitland were a colony of immigrants from the Netherlands who planted orchards sponsored by David Page Cutten, the namesake of Cutten, CA, approximately 37 mi (60 km) northwest of Fruitland. The isolation of this colony in a time when there was little adequate long-distance transportation ultimately led to the dissolution of the colony's fruit market.
# Halbro

Halbro Sportswear Limited is a British manufacturer of sportswear and equipment for both codes of Rugby.
The company was established in Wigan in 1919, but is now based in the town of Horwich, Greater Manchester. The name Halbro is a portmanteau of its two original founders, Hallet, a coal merchant, and Broughton, a sports retailer.
Clubs using Halbro jerseys include the RAF Rugby League Team and many northern rugby union clubs, and also at football in the Scottish League Two supplying Annan Athletic.
# Seguenzia elegantissima

Seguenzia elegantissima is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Seguenziidae.

## Description

The size of the shell varies between 2 mm and 3 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off the Philippines.
# Prehospital and Disaster Medicine

Prehospital and Disaster Medicine is a bimonthly peer-reviewed medical journal covering research in the field of emergency medicine, including out-of-hospital and in-hospital emergency medical care, disaster medicine, emergency public health and safety, and disaster mental health and psychosocial support. It was established in 1985 as the Journal of the World Association for Emergency and Disaster Medicine, obtaining its current title in 1989. It is published Cambridge University Press on behalf of the World Association of Disaster and Emergency Medicine. The editor-in-chief is Jeffrey Michael Franc (University of Alberta).

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in:
* CAB Abstracts
* CINAHL
* Embase
* MEDLINE/PubMed
* Science Citation Index Expanded
* Scopus
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2018 impact factor of 1.010.
# Halton Castle (disambiguation)

Halton Castle is a castle in Runcorn, Cheshire.
Halton Castle may also refer to:
* Halton Castle, Lancashire
* Halton Castle, Northumberland
# Erik Braal

Erik Braal (born May 16, 1971) is a Dutch professional basketball coach, currently serving as head coach for Heroes Den Bosch. He was the head coach of Donar from 2015 until 2020. Braal was the most successful coach ever for the club with seven trophies won.

## Career

Braal was head coach of Rotterdam Basketbal for five years, from 2003 till 2008. After that he became head coach of West-Brabant Giants. He led the team to the Dutch Finals for the first time in club history, in 2009–10.
In 2011 he signed with Aris Leeuwarden. In 2012–13 he led Aris to the Finals, also for the first time in history. His team surprised everyone by beating heavy favorite EiffelTowers Den Bosch in the semifinals.
In March 2014, he signed with Austrian team Oberwart Gunners. Oberwart Gunners fired Braal during the 2004 / 2015 season due to poor results.
In June 2015, he signed a two-year deal with Donar Groningen.On 14 April 2020, Donar announced Braal's contract would not be extended in mutual consent. Braal won the most trophies in club history, with seven in total.
On 15 June 2021, Braal signed a 2-year contract with Heroes Den Bosch. He won the 2021–22 Dutch national championship with Den Bosch after beating ZZ Leiden 3–2 in the Dutch finals.

## Honours
### Donar

* 4× Dutch Basketball League: (2016, 2017, 2018, 2022)
* 3× Dutch Supercup: (2016, 2018, 2022)
* 2× Dutch Cup: (2017, 2018)

### Individual awards

* 4× DBL Coach of the Year: (2006, 2008, 2017, 2018)
* FIBA Europe Cup Fan Vote Coach of the Year: (2018)
# Eriogonum brachyanthum

Eriogonum brachyanthum is a species of wild buckwheat that is commonly known as shortflower buckwheat. It is native to eastern California and western Nevada, particularly the Mojave Desert region, where it is common to abundant, and even sometimes weedy. It is also known from southern Oregon. The plant grows in sandy habitats such as desert flats and sagebrush. It also grows in pinyon-juniper and montane conifer woodlands. It is an annual herb that grows 30 to 40 centimeters tall. Leaves are located at the base of the stem, woolly, and oval or rounded in shape. The top of the stem is occupied by a branching inflorescence bearing many widely spaced clusters of flowers. Each individual flower is about a millimeter wide and light yellow in color. Flowers bloom from April to November.
# Ernest Graham

Ernest Graham may refer to:
* Ernest R. Graham (architect) (1866–1936), American architect
* Ernest R. Graham (politician) (1886–1957), American politician
* Ernie Graham (1946–2001), singer-songwriter
# Half Rate

Half Rate (HR or GSM-HR or GSM 06.20) is a speech coding system for GSM, developed in the early 1990s.
Since the codec, operating at 5.6 kbit/s, requires half the bandwidth of the Full Rate codec, network capacity for voice traffic is doubled, at the expense of audio quality. The sampling rate is 8 kHz with resolution 13 bit, frame length 160 samples (20 ms) and subframe length 40 samples (5 ms).
GSM Half Rate is specified in ETSI EN 300 969 (GSM 06.20), and uses a form of the VSELP algorithm. Previous specification was in ETSI ETS 300 581–2, which first edition was published in December 1995.
For some Nokia phones one can configure the use of this codec:
* To activate HR codec use enter the following code: *4720#
* To deactivate HR codec use enter the following code: #4720#
# Keshar

Kesar means "saffron flower" in Sanskrit,
Kesar may refer to: The Saffron (Autumn) Crocus. It is a flower which mainly grows in northern India. It is used in decorating desserts and sweet dishes it is of red colour and gives the dish yellow colour and its taste.

## Places

* Keshar, Iran (disambiguation), places in Iran

## People

* Keshar Jung Rayamajhi, Nepalese politician
* Keshar Man Rokka, Nepalese politician
# Martino Gomiero

Martino Gomiero (7 December 1924 – 20 November 2009) was the Catholic bishop of the Diocese of Adria-Rovigo, Italy.

## Career

Ordained on 4 July 1948, Pope John Paul II appointed Gomiero diocesan bishop of Velletri-Segni on 5 June 1982 and he was ordained on 11 July 1982. On 7 May 1988, Bishop Gomiero was appointed bishop of the Adria-Rovigo Diocese retiring on 11 October 2000.
# Epacris purpurascens var. onosmiflora

Epacris purpurascens var. onosmiflora is a small Australian plant from the heath family. It grows on sandstone based soils in the Blue Mountains region of central eastern New South Wales.
See also Epacris purpurascens var. purpurascens.
# Azenia virida

Azenia virida is a species of moth in the family Noctuidae (the owlet moths). It was first described by William Barnes and James Halliday McDunnough in 1916 and it is found in North America.
# Hambakdo

Hambakdo (Korean: 함박도) or Hambaksom is an island in Yonan County, South Hwanghae Province, North Korea.

## Background

The 1953 Armistice Agreement, which was signed by both North Korea and the United Nations Command (UNC), ended the Korean War and specified that all islands in former Hwanghae Province except the five islands including Yeonpyeong Island and Baengnyeong Island would remain under the control of the UNC and South Korea.
However, they did not agree on a maritime demarcation line, primarily because the UNC wanted to base it on 3 nautical miles (5.6 km) of territorial waters, while North Korea wanted to use 12 nautical miles (22 km).
The five islands were Yeonpyeong Island, Baengnyeongdo, Daecheongdo, Socheongdo and U Island. However, U Island was actually part of Ganghwa County since 1918. Also, South Korea is not a signatory of the 1953 Armistice Agreement.
In 1965, there was a clash in this island South Korean fishermen caught clams on the island. North Korea detained and eventually returned the fishermen. South Korea claimed that Hambakdo is a part of Ganghwa County.
South Korea registered Hambakdo to Tract index in 1978. Hambakdo was uninhabited until 2017. In 2019, South Korean newspaper noticed that there are North Korean military buildings in Hambakdo. It caused huge debates in South Korea.
On September 5, 2019, Chosun Ilbo reported that the island has a radar with range of 30 to 60 kilometers.
South Korean government on September 18, 2019, confirmed that no offensive weapons are on the island.
Board of Audit and Inspection confirmed claims made by South Korean government that Hambakdo is north of northern limit line and is a North Korean island.
# Zinguédéga

Zinguédéga is a village in the Zorgho Department of Ganzourgou Province in central Burkina Faso. The village has a population of 890.
# Epermenia theimeri

Epermenia theimeri is a moth of the family Epermeniidae. It is found in Italy.
# Eristalis flavipes

Eristalis flavipes, the orange-legged drone fly, is a species of hoverfly native to North America. It flies from early April to mid-October, and occurs in a wide variety of habitats, particularly wetlands. Hoverflies get their names from the ability to remain nearly motionless while in flight. The adults are also known as flower flies for they are commonly found around and on flowers, from which they get both energy-giving nectar and protein-rich pollen. The larvae are aquatic filter-feeders of the rat-tailed type.

## Description

Eristalis flavipes strongly resembles a bumblebee. For terms see Morphology of Diptera. It is 13 to 17 mm long.

### Head

The face, cheeks (gena) and facial stripe are shining black with short yellow pile. The antennae are dark brown and plumose basally. The eyes are broadly contiguous in the male, with eye pile confined mostly to a vertical stripe.

### Thorax

The mesonotum, pleurae, and scutellum, with very abundant, long, bright yellow pile over shining black except the center of the nearly hairless mesonotum. The scutellum is wholly light yellow.

### Abdomen

The abdomen is a deep shining black with the second segment dark red and covered with long black hairs with some yellow hairs intermixed.

### Wings

The wings are hyaline with luteous veins. The female has a large brown spot at the central part of wing. The wing veination: includes a sinuous r$_{4+5}$ vein, a closed cell r1. The anterior cross- vein (r-m) is oblique and near the middle of discal cell (dm).

### Legs

The legs are deep black, with black pile. Joints are reddish the anterior tarsi are brown, the middle and posterior tarsi are light reddish-yellow. The hind femora are somewhat elongate. The hind tibiae are bent.
* Eristalis wing
* Insect leg
* Eristalis head
* Syrphid antenna
* Dorsal view of Syrphid thorax
# Eristalis fraterculus

Eristalis fraterculus, the black-spotted drone fly, is a species of hoverfly with a holarctic distribution. It flies from early June to late October, and occurs in tundra and taiga.
# BBL Cup Winners' Cup

The Cup Winners' Cup was a peripheral cup competition of the British Basketball League. It was a pre-season tournament competed over two legs, one home and one away, between the winners of BBL Cup and BBL Trophy from the previous season. Each leg was staged prior to the beginning of the regular season and was considered the curtain-raiser for the new BBL campaign. The winner was decided over a total aggregate score over the two game series.

## History

The competition was first announced on 13 July 2007 with the inaugural series taking place between Guildford Heat (BBL Cup winners 2006-07) and Plymouth Raiders (BBL Trophy winners 2006-07).
The first leg, which took place on 9 September in Plymouth, saw a tight affair finish 83-77 to the visiting Guildford Heat, despite the Raiders clawing back from an 18-point deficit to take the lead during the third quarter. Another close game in the second leg played in Guildford the following weekend, on 15 September, saw the Guildford Heat defeat the Plymouth Raiders 93-91 and claim the inaugural BBL Cup Winners' Cup 176-168 on aggregate.
The second edition saw Trophy winners Heat competing to retain their crown against the 2008 BBL Cup winners Milton Keynes Lions. The first leg, played in Milton Keynes on 14 September, saw the visitors claim a slender advantage to win 89-91. The second leg, on 19 September, was almost as close and finished 68-60 to the home-court Heat, resulting in a 10-point aggregate victory for the Guildford Heat, who retained the Cup.
The Cup Winners' Cup hasn't been competed for since and thus was only staged twice.

## Previous finals

* 2007/08: Guildford Heat 176-168 Plymouth Raiders (Aggregate score)
* 2008/09: Guildford Heat 159-149 Milton Keynes Lions (Aggregate score)
# Zeppos

Zeppos may refer to:

## People

* Nicholas Zeppos (army general), Greek army general in the 1930s.
* Nicholas S. Zeppos (born 1954), American lawyer and university administrator.

## Other

* Captain Zeppos, a Belgian children's television program in the 1960s.
# Epimanikia

Epimanikia (singular epimanikion) are liturgical vestments of the Eastern Orthodox Church and Eastern Catholic Churches. They are cuffs (Russian: нарука́вницы, по́ручи, нарука́вники - narukávnitsy, póruchi, narukávniki) made of thickened fabric, usually brocade, that lace onto the wrists of a bishop, priest, or deacon. There is usually a cross embroidered or appliquéd to the center.
Bishops and priests attach the epimanikia to the sleeves of the sticharion. Since the deacon wears a more elaborate sticharion as an outer garment, its large winged sleeves are not bound by epimanikia; rather he wears the epimanikia underneath, tied to his endorrason (inner cassock) (Russian: подрясник, podryasnik)
Among most ethnic groups, the epimanikia will be worn by bishops and priests only when they vest fully for the Divine Liturgy. However, among stricter Russian Orthodox clergy a bishop or priest will wear the epimanikia any time he wears the epitrachelion. Deacons always wear the epimanikia whenever they vest.
In the Armenian Orthodox usage, the epimanikia is called baspan. It is like the garments worn in Byzantine tradition.
The Syriac zende are similar to the epimanikia, but extend to cover the entire forearm.
They are roughly analogous to the maniple used in the Western Christianity.

## Vesting prayer

* right hand:
Thy right hand, O LORD, is become glorious in power:
thy right hand, O LORD, hath dashed in pieces the enemy.
And in the greatness of thine excellency thou hast overthrown them that rose up against thee. (Exodus 15: 6-7)
* left hand:
Thy hands have made me and fashioned me: O give me understanding, that I may learn thy commandments. (Psalm 119: 73)
# Halkarni

Halkarni is a city situated in the south west corner of Maharashtra, TK: Gadhinglaj Taluka, Kolhapur district - 416506, India. The population of Halkarni is around 9,000. It is surrounded by hills. The distance between Gadhinglaj and Halkarni is about 20 km. Buggdikatti and Terani are villages surrounding it . A police station is situated in the village for the security of people. There are number of private hospitals and medicals are available in the village. A government hospital was built. Water is supplied to the whole village through a well in NAREWADI village through a pipeline. Farming is the main occupation of the villagers. They have a side business of selling milk cow or buffalo to the milk dairies. A Maharashtra state electricity board (MSEB) substation is installed outside the village. Halkarni is connected to Gadahinglaj via state transport buses (ST buses). Halkarni is also connected to Karnataka via Khanapur through Karnataka state transport buses . The route of entering in Karnataka from Maharashra is HALKARNI TO SANKESHWAR. Private traveller companies came to exist which gives services to reach Mumbai and Pune.

## Language

Marathi being the state language is also spoken as a local language in Halkarni. Marathi is widely understood in Halkarni. English is also used in social communication.
Halkarni is popular for its market area. It is famous for tobacco powder (in Marathi called as Tapkir). It is surrounded by Basarge, Khanapur, and there are many temples like Ramling, Virbhadra, laxmi, Hanuman, the Jain temple, etc.
The schools are in Halalkarni :
Halkarni Bhag High School, Halkarni. Now junior college is also started... Urdu Vidya Mandir Halkarni, Now started Urdh High School....
# Hambaricho Mountain

Hambaricho, (Amharic ሐምባርቾ), at an elevation of 3058 meters above sea level, is one of the highest mountains in southern Ethiopia. It is located in the Central Ethiopian Regional State in Kambata (Amharic ከምባታ) Zone. Durame, the capital city of Kambata Zone, is located at the foothills of the Hambaricho Mountain. The mountain has a lot of historical, cultural, and spiritual significance to the local Kambata community. It is believed that the first seven kinship groups of tribes of the Kambata lived on Mount Hambaricho from ancient times, and the Kambatas still refer to these groups as "Hambaricho Lamala" (ሀምበሪቾ ላማላ) (the seven kin-groups of Kambata) as the original/founding groups of the Kambata. As can be learned from historical sources based on oral traditions, people radiated from this historical center of Mount Hambaricho and began to settle around the mountain.
The Hambaricho Mountain and its ranges served as the administrative center and seat for successive Kambata kings from 16th century until the last decade of 19th century when the last Kambata Woma (king) and his advisors were captured and executed during the invasion and military occupation of Kambata by the armies of Menelik II from 1890 to 1893.
After the conquest, the rule of the Woma was replaced by the rule of the Balabat, the local nobility until it lost importance after the Ethiopian civil war.However, Hambaricho continued to serve as acenter for the Kambata people. After the conquest of Kambata Dejazmatch Bashah Aboye was "believed to have relocated his garrison" headquarters to Hambaricho. Tessema Darge, who led the conquest against Kambatta, had "lived at Hambaricho garrison and then relocated it into a new garrison in Angacha, Kambata."
The Kambata people (ከምባቲ ምናደቡ) used to gather in Hambaricho annually to celebrate the Masala festival with gifata (patriotic and war songs) and shalla (cultural songs and dances) in the presence of the revered Abba Serecho (አባ ሰሬቾ), who was generally believed to have possessed immense Spiritual gift, spiritual power. Today, one can get a panoramic view of Hambaricho from Durame, an administrative center of Kambata Zone, and from other places in the Zone. The Kambata Zone administration has built 777 staircases that crisscross the mountain from the bottom to the summit which made the Hambaricho Mountain easily accessible for ocal and international visitors b& tourists. Kambata engineers managed the project from site survey and design to construction and completion of the stairs, demonstrating a great engineering performance. In the words of the Regional Centre for Mapping of Resources for Development (RCMRD) expert, Degalo Sendabo, the newly inaugurated Hambaricho Mountain staircase is "one of the best viewpoints to see the Great Rift Valley of Eastern Africa." The 777 stairs project, coupled with other ongoing Hambaricho Tourism and Green Development Projects (HT GDP), is part and parcel of making "the historical center of Kambata people" one of the tourist destination centers in Southern Ethiopia.
# Epimactis suffusella

Epimactis suffusella is a moth in the family Lecithoceridae. It was described by Francis Walker in 1864. It is found on Borneo.
Adults are straw coloured, the forewings slightly rounded at the tips and the costa and exterior border mostly fawn colour. There is a diffuse fawn-coloured discal patch. The exterior border is slightly convex and oblique.
# Hamada Dam (Shimane, Japan)

Hamada Dam is a gravity dam located in Shimane Prefecture in Japan. The dam is used for flood control and power production. The catchment area of the dam is 33.8 km$^2$. The dam impounds about 27 ha of land when full and can store 5000 thousand cubic meters of water. The construction of the dam was started on 1959 and completed in 1962.