OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Eucalyptus stenostoma

Eucalyptus stenostoma, commonly known as the Jillaga ash, is a small to medium-sized tree, endemic to a restricted part of New South Wales. It has rough, fissured bark on the lower trunk, smooth creamy white bark above, lance-shaped adult leaves, flower buds in groups of thirteen to nineteen or more, white flowers and spherical fruit with a small opening.

## Description

Eucalyptus stenostoma is a tree that typically grows to a height of 25 m (82 ft), often with a leaning trunk, and forms a lignotuber. The bark on the lower trunk is rough, fissured, shortly fibrous and greyish black, the bark above smooth, white or yellow with insect scribbles and is shed in ribbons. Young plants and coppice regrowth have leaves that are green to greyish, slightly paler on the lower surface, egg-shaped to lance-shaped, up to 180 mm (7.1 in) long and 60 mm (2.4 in) wide. Adult leaves are arranged alternately, glossy green, lance-shaped to curved, 90–1,950 mm (3.5–76.8 in) long and 10–30 mm (0.39–1.18 in) wide on a petiole 10–20 mm (0.39–0.79 in) long. The flower buds are arranged in leaf axils in groups of thirteen to nineteen or more on an unbranched peduncle 15–30 mm (0.59–1.18 in) long, the individual buds on pedicels 4–10 mm (0.16–0.39 in) long. Mature buds are oval, 5–6 mm (0.20–0.24 in) long and 3–4 mm (0.12–0.16 in) wide with a conical to rounded operculum. Flowering occurs in summer and the flowers are white. The fruit is a woody, spherical glaucous capsule 7–12 mm (0.28–0.47 in) long and 6–12 mm (0.24–0.47 in) wide with the valves enclosed below the rim.

## Taxonomy and naming

Eucalyptus stenostoma was first formally described in 1972 by Lawrie Johnson and Donald Blaxell in Contributions from the New South Wales Herbarium. The type specimens were collected in 1965 by David John Hynd (born 1937), near the head of the Tuross River north-west of Nerrigundah. The specific epithet (stenostoma) is from ancient Greek words meaning "narrow" and "opening", referring to the opening of the fruit.

## Distribution and habitat

Jillaga ash grows only in the catchment areas of the Tuross and Deua Rivers, in steeply sloping dry woodland on relatively infertile soils. Rare and difficult to locate, however, it is locally abundant in some sites.

## Conservation status

Eucalyptus stenostoma is classified as "endangered" under the Australian Government Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999.
* Flower buds
* Glaucous fruit
* Immature red leaves
# Şenyurt, Amasra

Şenyurt is a village in the Amasra District, Bartın Province, Turkey. Its population is 216 (2021).

## History

The name of the village was mentioned as Zurnacı in the records of 1928.

## Geography

The village is 30 km from Bartın city center and 15 km from Amasra town centre.
# Max Ward (aviator)

Maxwell William Ward OC AOE (22 November 1921 – 2 November 2020) was a Canadian aviator and founder of Wardair Airlines, at one time the third-largest air carrier in Canada.

## Early years

Ward was born 22 November 1921 in Edmonton, Alberta. After completing Grade 11 at Victoria High School in Edmonton, and working at the Canadian National Railways, he joined the Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF) in 1940.

## Aviation career

During the Second World War, Ward received his wings on 2 November 1941 and was assigned to training command as an instructor as part of the British Commonwealth Air Training Plan. He was stationed at various training bases for the duration of the war. While in Regina, he married Marjorie Doretha Skelton in 1944.
In 1946, after leaving the air force, Ward worked at a few other jobs before joining with Jack Moar, who was flying out of Yellowknife, Northwest Territories. Wishing to start a flying service to the north, Ward purchased a small de Havilland Fox Moth biplane to carry both passengers and freight and started his first company, Polaris Charter Company. When he was unable to obtain a commercial flying license on his own, he found a partner in George Pigeon and established Yellowknife Airways on a 50-50 basis, each contributing one aircraft. The skirmish with bureaucracy was the first of many that punctuated Ward's aviation career. This was a short-lived operation that was dissolved in 1949 when Pigeon sold his part of the company forcing Ward to pay off his assets.
After two years in Alberta, including flying for Associated Airways, Ward worked in construction before returning in 1951 to Yellowknife to work for Associated Airways, but he lost his job the next year.

### Wardair

After flying as a charter pilot for two years, the opportunity arose to get a license for Ward to operate his own commercial air service. With this Class 4B Charter license and a brand new de Havilland Canada DHC-3 Otter single-engine prop aircraft, Wardair was formed in May 1953.
Wardair operated within Canada until the 1960s when Ward started looking at overseas charter as a business opportunity. He took Wardair public in 1961 but retained a controlling interest. By the mid-1970s, Wardair Canada had developed into Canada's largest international air charter carrier and from 1984 flew scheduled routes. After another 20 years of economic rollercoasters, competition from the likes of Air Canada and Canadian Pacific Airlines and government regulation, Ward finally sold Wardair in 1989 to PWA International, the parent company of Pacific Western Airlines, which had also acquired CP Air. Wardair then became part of the new Canadian Airlines which operated as Canadian Airlines International.
In 1991, Ward published his autobiography, The Max Ward Story.

## Awards and honours

* International Northwest Aviation Council – Billy Mitchell Award, 1971
* Order of Icarus, 1973
* Trans-Canada Trophy (McKee Trophy), 1973
* Canada's Aviation Hall of Fame, 1974
* Officer of the Order of Canada, 1975
* Alberta Order of Excellence, 1989
* Canadian Business Hall of Fame, 1993
* Canadian Travel Hall of Fame, 2018
# Euphemia II, Countess of Ross

Euphemia II, Countess of Ross (also Euphemia Leslie) was the daughter of Alexander Leslie, Earl of Ross and his wife Isabella Stewart, daughter of Robert Stewart, 1st Duke of Albany. She was the only child and heir of Earl Alexander, and succeeded to the earldom de jure upon his death in 1402.

## Life

She became a ward of her grandfather Robert Stewart, 1st Duke of Albany from a precept of 11 July 1405, and never seems to have exercised much power in the province of Ross. Governor Albany became Regent and persuaded her to resign the earldom to his own second son, John Stewart, Earl of Buchan. This action was challenged by Domhnall of Islay, Lord of the Isles, who claimed the earldom on behalf of his wife Mariota and who became an enemy of the Albany Stewarts. In 1411 he marched an army of 10,000 Islesmen and Ross vassals against Albany's main northern ally, Alexander Stewart, Earl of Mar.
There was a failed attempt to marry Euphemia to Thomas Dunbar, the son of Thomas Dunbar, Earl of Moray.
Euphemia thereafter disappears from the record, retiring to the nunnery of North Berwick. Some histories report that she was a hunchback 'of a weakly constitution, small, and deformed'.
# Škrabče

Škrabče (pronounced) is a small dispersed settlement northeast of Nova Vas in the Municipality of Bloke in the Inner Carniola region of Slovenia.
# Maximum (MAX album)

Maximum is MAX's debut studio album released under Avex Trax. The album consists entirely of Japanese language covers of Eurobeat songs. The album sold more than 1.2 million copies becoming the group's most successful release. It spent 4 non-consecutive weeks at #1. It is also the 15th best-selling album of 1997.

## Track listing

| # | Title | Songwriters | Time |
| 1. | "Love Love Fire" | Yuko Ebine, Groovesurfers, Giancarlo Pasquini | 4:24 |
| 2. | "Extasy" | Alberto Contini, Y. Ebine, Groovesurfers | 3:37 |
| 3. | "Tora Tora Tora" | Andrea Leonardi, Kazumi Suzuki, Tiger Boys | 3:49 |
| 4. | "So Much In Love" | G. Pasquini, K. Suzuki, Tiger Boys | 4:03 |
| 5. | "Broken Heart" | A. Contini, G. Pasquini, K. Suzuki, Groovesurfers | 3:45 |
| 6. | "Because I Need You ~Ai wa Mada Ikiteru Noni~" | A. Contini, Y. Ebine, G. Pasquini, Groovesurfers | 3:45 |
| 7. | "Reality" | A. Contini, Y. Ebine, G. Pasquini, Groovesurfers | 3:26 |
| 8. | "Kiss Me Kiss Me, Baby" | G. Pasquini, K. Suzuki, Hinoky Team | 3:21 |
| 9. | "Summer Time" | G. Pasquini, K. Suzuki, Groovesurfers | 3:57 |
| 10. | "Koisuru Velfarre Dance ~Saturday night~ (Hyper J-Euro Mix)" | Yasushi Akimoto, Alfredo Pignagnoli, Davide Riva | 4:59 |
| 11. | "Seventies" | G. Pasquini, K. Suzuki, Groovesurfers | 3:50 |
| 12. | "Get My Love!" | Y. Ebine, Syrups | 3:43 |
| 13. | "Stranger in the Night" | Y. Ebine, Groovesurfers | 3:48 |

## Charts

Album - Oricon Sales Chart (Japan)
| Release | Chart | Peak Position | Sales Total | Chart Run |
| December 11, 1996 | Oricon Weekly Albums Chart | 1 | 1,288,260 | 27 weeks |
| December 11, 1996 | Oricon Yearly Albums Chart | 15 | 1,288,260 | |
# Maximum-value composite procedure

A maximum-value composite procedure (or MVC) is a procedure used in satellite imaging, which is applied to vegetation studies. It requires that a series of multi-temporal geo-referenced satellite data be processed into NDVI images. On a pixel-by-pixel basis, each NDVI value is examined, and only the highest value is retained for each pixel location. After all pixels have been evaluated, the result is known as an MVC image.
An alternative method is the maximum value interpolated procedure (MVI), which not only retains the NDVI maximum values within a period, but also retains temporal data. This allows the detection of a representative NDVI value for each time period, using simple linear interpolation. A profile simulation shows that MVI has a significant error reduction compared with the MVC method.
# Ethel Hanrahan

Lieutenant Colonel Ethel Frances Hanrahan, OBE (6 May 1909 – 17 August 1981) was an Australian Army nurse who served in England and the Middle East during the Second World War. For her services in the Middle East, she was mentioned in despatches twice for gallant and distinguished services. In February 1947, she was appointed the first matron at the Repatriation General Hospital, Heidelberg.

## Early life

Ethel Frances Hanrahan was born on 6 May 1909 at Longreach, Queensland, the eldest child of four children to John Joseph Hanrahan, police sergeant, and his wife Ethel Frances (née Baker). She attended Banana State School in 1917, and St Ursula’s Convent, Yeppoon from 1920 to 1926 where she excelled in music and was first violin in the school's orchestra in 1926. Initially completing commercial courses in typing, she later trained as a nurse at Brisbane General Hospital from 1930 to 1934. She worked as a nursing sister at Rosemount Hospital from 1935 to 1939.

## Second World War

On 15 December 1939, Hanrahan enlisted in the Second Australian Imperial Force and joined the Australian Army Nursing Service in Brisbane as a nursing sister. She was one of 19 Queensland nurses that embarked with the 2/3rd General Hospital on 8 May 1940 from Sydney, arriving in Gourock, Scotland on 23 July 1940. Whilst in the United Kingdom, she served at the 2/3rd Field Ambulance and 2/3rd General Hospital.
Hanrahan served in the Middle East with the 2/2nd Australian General Hospital at Kantara, Egypt, from December 1940 to February 1942. She was twice mentioned in despatches. On her return from the Middle East in 1942, she served as matron within 107th, 116th and 117th Australian General Hospitals over the next three years. She was promoted to major in March 1943 and then to lieutenant colonel in September 1945 with her final appointment as matron of the 112th Australian General Hospital, Greenslopes, Brisbane, from October 1945 to January 1947.

## Later life

In February 1947, Hanrahan was appointed the first matron at the Repatriation General Hospital, Heidelberg, where she was affectionately known as "Billie". The Australian Centre for the Moving Image has footage of Hanrahan escorting Prince Philip during the Royal Visit of the Hospital in March 1954. She retired from the role of matron in May 1969.
On 25 February 1963, Hanrahan was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire during an investiture ceremony by Queen Elizabeth II during the 1963 Australian Royal Visit. A hand coloured studio portrait of her taken in 1967 is located at The Australian War Memorial, Canberra. She died on 17 August 1981 and is buried at the Southport Lawn Cemetery.
# Ethel Harriet Comyns-Lewer

Ethel Harriet Comyns-Lewer (née Garrett, (1861-01-28)28 January 1861 – (1946-02-08)8 February 1946) was a British ornithologist, periodical publisher and editor. Her work Feathered World would lead her to be the first women editor, owner and/or publisher outside of the traditional 'Woman's' magazine sphere.

## Life

Ethel Harriet Garrett was born on the 28 January 1861, in Dum Dum, India. The eldest child of Newson Dunnell Garrett, an Anglo-Indian officer in the Royal Artillery, and Elizabeth Kate Louisa Jane. She was niece of both the suffragette Millicent Fawcett and the first woman to qualify in Britain as a physician and surgeon, Elizabeth Garrett Anderson, as well a cousin Philippa Fawcett, the first woman Senior Wrangler.
In 1884, she was involved in the founding of the Ladies' Typewriting Office of Chancery Lane. This society, with links to the Society for the Employment of Women and Women's Printing Society, trained young women for careers in the new commercial world, as well as operating as a typewriting office for individual business.
She married Alexander Comyns in 1887, taking the name Ethel Harriet Comyns, and together they had three children. Alexander would go on to found the ornithological publication the Feathered World but would die only eighteen months later. After his death she took over as editor of the paper raising its circulation to 12,000 - 20,000 weekly by 1892. She would go on to found more publications, which were chiefly popular publications on birds. At the time of her takeover she was the only woman editor, owner and publisher outside of the traditional 'Woman's' magazine space.
She would remarry in 1896 to publisher and editor S. H. Lewer, taking the surname Comyns-Lewer, as did her three children. During the first world war her son, Alexander David, would be killed during Battle of Messines in November 1914. Her two daughters Ethel Rachel and Olive Alexander, would eventually work as editors with her on Feathered World, along with BBC broadcaster A. P. Thompson.
She retired from Feathered World in 1935 and travelled extensively with her husband during their retirement. She died on 8 February 1946.

## Works

On top of her work on Feathered World, Comyns-Lewer co-wrote several books with her husband on the topic of poultry. She also, with the geneticist Reginald C. Punnett, undertook genetic studies of poultry and collaborated with him on a bibliography that was published by Feathered World as part of Punnett's Notes on Old Poultry Books.
# Maxtech Consumer Products

Maxtech Consumer Products Limited, a Canadian design and manufacturing group, markets hand tools and power tool accessories under its brands and private labels throughout North America and Europe. Their headquarters have been in Waterloo, Ontario since they began operating in 1977.

## History

Maxtech developed as part of a larger manufacturing group under the name Mastercut Industries Inc., until splitting into its own company in the 1990s. The company was started by Kacee (Kailash, K.C.) Vasudeva, who also started Maxtech Manufacturing Group, originally Maxi-Flow. The manufacturing company, that produced automotive parts and tools for the Consumer Products business, was forced to shut its doors because of rising costs and an uneven Canadian dollar. The majority of production for the Consumer Products group had been moved overseas, and at that point the remaining production was moved there as well. Vasudeva and the company have been recognized with multiple honours since they began operating.
The company engineers and designs hand and power tool accessories under several in house brands, as well as for major retailers under their private labels in North America. The company started with one product, a hacksaw, and one retailer, and has grown to a major supplier of private label products.

## Products

Maxtech specializes in hand tool, mechanic's tools, and power tool accessory lines for retailers.
Maxtech supplies private label tools to Canadian Tire (Jobmate, Mastercraft, Maximum), Sears (Craftsman), The Home Depot (Husky), Home Hardware (Benchmark, Home Handyman), and other retailers as well as products under the Maxtech Brand. In 2009, Maxtech supported Canadian Tire's Jumpstart Charity, which helps financially challenged families and children to get involved in sports.
In 2009 Maxtech expanded their product line to include tables, workbenches and stands for DIY’ers. In 2011, they are rolling out a new workbench under private label through Canada.
In 2020, in response to the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic, Maxtech began retailing small batches of Level 2 face masks.
Maxtech introduced reusable cases for tool sets in the 1990s, and has gained several patents and awards for their cases.
# Eugene Cowles

Eugene Cowles (January 17, 1860 – September 22, 1948) was a Canadian operetta singer and actor. He began recording in 1898 and continued through 1921.
He is most commonly associated with the ballad "Forgotten" which was recorded by a variety of artists in the first decade of the 20th century. Composed by Cowles himself, his original 1906 recording of the song for Victor stayed in print for over two decades. He created the role of Sándor in The Fortune Teller in 1898.

## Honors

His 1898 recording of Victor Herbert's "Gypsy Love Song" was added to the National Recording Registry in 2004.
# Maximilian Joseph von Tarnóczy

Maximilian Joseph von Tarnóczy (Hungarian: Tarnózy Miksa) (24 October 1806 – 4 April 1876) was an Austrian Cardinal and Archbishop.
He was born in Schwaz on 24 October 1806, the son of Franz Xaver von Tarnóczy (Tarnóczy Ferenc), a Hungarian-Bavarian nobleman (1756–1837) and his second wife, Catherine von Sprinzenberg (1776–1837). He studied in Innsbruck and Salzburg and in 1829 became a priest. In 1832 he received a doctorate in theology and worked as a teacher at the Salzburg Lyceum.
In 1850 he was appointed Archbishop of Salzburg, a position he held until his death in 1876.
As Archbishop of Salzburg, Tarnóczy wielded huge power in Rome, so much so that when he arrived at the First Vatican Council, Pope Pius IX welcomed him with the words, "Ecco il mezzo papa, che puo far dei vescovi" ("See the demi-Pope, who can make Bishops"). The Archbishop of Salzburg had the power to ordain and consecrate the Bishop of Gurk; a power Tarnóczy exercised when he consecrated Prince-Bishop Valentin Wiery in 1858.
Pope Pius IX elevated Tarnóczy to the rank of Cardinal the consistory of 22 December 1873 and appointed him Cardinal-Priest of Santa Maria in Aracoeli.
He died on 4 April 1876 at age 69.
# Euderces boucardi

Euderces boucardi is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Louis Alexandre Auguste Chevrolat in 1862 and is known from Central and North America, specifically from Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Honduras, Guatemala, and southern Mexico (Chiapas).
# Balfour Hutchison

Lieutenant-General Sir Balfour Oliphant Hutchison, KBE, CB (12 February 1889 – 26 April 1967) was a Scottish soldier who served in both the First and Second World Wars.

## Early life and First World War

Born on 12 February 1889, Hutchison was the son of Alexander Hutchison, of Braehead, Kirkcaldy, Fife. His older brother, Robert, later became a politician and a senior officer in the British Army. After attending Uppingham School, Hutchison received a commission as a second lieutenant into the Royal Artillery Supplementary Reserve on 26 June 1909. On 9 December 1911 Hutchison transferred to the 7th Hussars, and received a promotion to lieutenant on 9 August 1913. During the First World War Hutchison served with his regiment in the Mesopotamian campaign, and was mentioned in despatches four times.

## Between the wars

Remaining in the army during the interwar period, Hutchison served in a variety of staff and regimental appointments, including as a General Staff Officer (GSO) with the Mediterranean Expeditionary Force, before returning to the United Kingdom and attending the Staff College, Camberley as a student from 1923 to 1924. His fellow students there included Montagu Stopford, Michael Gambier-Parry, Dudley Johnson, Gordon Macready, Arthur Percival, Frederick Pile, Edmond Schreiber and John Smyth, all of whom, with the exception of Smyth, were destined to become general officers. He then served for two years as a staff captain with Scottish Command, before being sent to Northern China, joining the Shanghai Defence Force as a staff captain, later being made Deputy Assistant Quartermaster-General.
Returning to the United Kingdom in early 1928, Hutchison served with Eastern Command as Deputy Adjutant and Quartermaster-General. He transferred to the 10th Royal Hussars on 11 October 1930, and from 1935 to 1937 he succeeded Willoughby Norrie as commanding officer of the regiment. From October 1937 until November 1938, he served as assistant adjutant and quartermaster-general to the Mobile Division, commanded by Major-General Alan Brooke, who had been one of Hutchison's instructors at the Staff College.

## Second World War

Hutchison was invested as a Commander of the Order of the British Empire in 1940, when he was Deputy Quartermaster-General, Middle East, and with it came a promotion to the acting rank of major general. He was invested as a Companion of the Order of the Bath in 1941. He gained the rank of major-general on 17 January 1942, when he was General Officer Commanding Sudan and Eritrea. He gained the rank of honorary lieutenant-general on 10 December 1945 upon retirement as Quartermaster-General, Army Headquarters India. He was invested as a Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire in 1946. He was mentioned in despatches several times during the war, including on 26 July 1940.

## Personal life

Hutchison married Audrey Jervis-White-Jervis, daughter of Herbert Jervis-White-Jervis and Beatrice Ruggles-Brise, on 28 January 1920. They had five children. He lived at Rendham Court, Rendham, Saxmundham, Suffolk, where he died on 26 April 1967.
# Žnidarić (surname)

Žnidarić is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ivana Žnidarić (born 1985), Croatian model
* Mia Žnidarič (born 1962), Slovenian singer
# Eureka (French automobile)

The Eureka was a French automobile manufactured from 1906 until 1909. A single-cylinder voiturette with friction transmission and belt final drive, it was built at Automobiles Mainetty from La Garenne-Colombes, and used either a 6 hp De Dion or a 12 hp Anzani engine.
# Euglandina tenella

Euglandina tenella is a species of predatory air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Spiraxidae.
# Barhiaga

Barhiaga is a town in the Manni Department of Gnagna Province in eastern Burkina Faso. The town has a population of 1,410.