OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# RAF Wellingore

Royal Air Force Wellingore or more simply RAF Wellingore is a former Royal Air Force fighter relief landing ground located 1.9 miles (3.1 km) south of Navenby, Lincolnshire and 10 miles (16 km) south of Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England.

## History

The airfield was originally opened in 1917 as a Royal Naval Air Service station called Wellingore Heath. The airfield reopened in 1935. By the winter of 1939/40, the airfield was fully operational and consisted of two grass runways, a concrete perimeter track and several hangars. It initially operated as a Relief Landing Ground (RLG) for RAF Cranwell before later operating as a RLG for RAF Digby. Various squadrons equipped with Spitfires, Hurricanes, Blenheims and Beaufighters flew from the station.
The airfield was closed in 1947.

### Squadrons

* No. 29 Squadron RAF (Blenheim then Beaufighter night fighters) - July 1940 to April 1941
* No. 402 Squadron RCAF (Hurricanes) - May 1941 to June 1941 & (Spitfires) January 1944 to April 1944
* No. 412 Squadron RCAF (Spitfires) - October 1941 to May 1942
* No. 54 Squadron RAF - June 1942 to June 1942
* No. 81 Squadron RAF (Spitfires) - September 1942 to October 1942
* No. 154 Squadron RAF (Spitfires) - September 1942 to November 1942
* No. 288 Squadron RAF - December 1942 to January 1943
* No. 309 Polish Fighter-Reconnaissance Squadron
* No. 349 (Belgian) Squadron RAF (Spitfires) May 1943
* No. 416 Squadron RCAF (Spitfires) - May 1943 to June 1943 & September 1943 to October 1943
* No. 439 Squadron RCAF (Hurricanes) - August 1943
* No. 613 Squadron RAF (Mustangs) - April 1943 to May 1943
* No. 17 Service Flying Training School RAF (Harvards and Oxfords)- 1944-45

#### Units

* No. 3 (Coastal) Operational Training Unit RAF
* No. 11 Service Flying Training School RAF
* No. 17 Service Flying Training School RAF
* No. 19 Flying Training School RAF
* No. 56 OTU
* No. 2953 Squadron RAF Regiment

### John Gillespie Magee Jr

In December 1941, John Gillespie Magee, Jr., author of the famous aviation poem "High Flight", took off from Wellingore on his final flight, in which he was killed.

### Guy Gibson

In November 1940, Guy Gibson, who later led Operation Chastise (better known as the Dambusters Raid), was stationed at Wellingore. Later in November 1940, he flew from here to Cardiff for his wedding. He had his first victories as a nightfighter pilot operating from here. In April 1942, a German intruder aircraft attacked Gibson's aircraft while landing at Wellingore, injuring his navigator.

## Post-war use

The station was used as a prisoner of war camp before being handed back to the local land owner. Many of the original buildings, including the control have been demolished. A number of airfield defence concrete bunkers remain dotted around the airfield which has been returned to agricultural use.
# Summer Haven, Florida

Summer Haven is an unincorporated community in southeast St. Johns County, Florida, United States, located just south of the Matanzas Inlet, on a narrow strip of land between a shallow marsh and the Atlantic Ocean.
Summer Haven is a small beach resort which began with cottages used by farmers. It consists of approximately 60 structures, mostly single family homes.
Around 1890, Thomas A. Mellon started vacationing in Summer Haven. Eventually the community attracted other well known people, including Cornelius Vanderbilt Whitney, Owen D. Young, and author Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings.
After severe nor’easters in 1962, Summer Haven was declared a disaster area, and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers constructed an 1,800-foot granite revetment along the northern portion. After Hurricane Dora in 1964, the existing revetment, which fronts the majority of the upland development in the reach, was extended by an additional 1,070 linear feet. South of the revetment, development is limited to one row of single-family residences. When possible, St. Johns County has been purchasing structures and lands in this southern area and not allowing further development.

## Road access

Until the construction of the Old A1A road in the 1920s, Summer Haven was only accessible by boat, or by driving along the beach. Because this section of Florida State Road A1A washed out frequently during storms, it was moved inland in the 1970s after Hurricane Dora, and the Old A1A became a county road.
The road was rebuilt after washouts caused by Hurricane Jeanne in 2004, and Tropical Storm Fay in 2008. Local residents filed suit to ensure ongoing maintenance of the road by the county, and a decision was issued on May 20, 2011. Attorney Thomas Ruppert of the Florida Sea Grant and Peter Byrne of Georgetown University have expressed concerns about the broader consequences of the precedents set by this case, which may enable more affluent property owners to sue in order to fund rebuilding on the grounds that engineers have failed to anticipate sea level rise. The precedents set have the potential to direct public funding towards expensive, unrealistic projects, and away from coastal mitigation measures for less affluent communities.
# R2T

R2T may refer to:
* Race to the Top, an education initiative announced in 2009 by Secretary Arne Duncan
* Remember Two Things, the 1993 album by the Dave Matthews Band
# Quercus affinis

Quercus affinis is a species of oak native only to Mexico, mostly to the Sierra Madre Oriental pine-oak forests.

## Description

Quercus affinis is a medium-sized evergreen tree which grows up to 16 or 20 meters tall. The leaves are dark green and glossy with toothed edges. Young leaves are sometimes flushed bronze. Trees produce flowers and catkins in the spring, which by autumn mature into small, rounded acorns up to 1.5 cm long. With its laurel-like leaves it can be confused with its close relative Q. laurina, with which it easily hybridizes in the wild.

## Range and habitat

Quercus affinis ranges through the mountains of eastern Mexico, between 1200 and 2600 meters elevation. Its range includes the Sierra Madre Oriental of Nuevo León, Tamaulipas, San Luis Potosí, Guanajuato, Querétaro, Hidalgo, and Veracruz states, the eastern Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt of Veracruz and Puebla, and the Sierra Madre de Oaxaca of Puebla and Oaxaca, with some outlying populations in the Sierra Madre del Sur of Guerrero.
Quercus affinis is typically found in cloud forest, frequently associated with Liquidambar styraciflua. It also found in oak forests, pine–oak forests, and pine forests. It favors shallow karstic limestone soils with acid pH.

## Conservation

The pine–oak forests of Mexico have been extensively logged for timber, firewood, and charcoal. Other threats include habitat loss from forest clearing for cattle pasture and agriculture.
Despite logging and loss of habitat across its range, its population is considered stable.

## Cultivation

It has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.
# Summit Heights

Summit Heights is a planned community in north Fontana, California.

## History

Summit Heights is a 316-acre master-planned community in Fontana, California adjacent to Etiwanda, Rancho Cucamonga, California. Located along Summit Avenue and Beech Avenue, construction of the community began in 2002 on a portion of the community. Homes in this community have been built by PulteGroup, KB Home, and Hovnanian Enterprises

## Geography

Summit Heights is at the base of the San Gabriel Mountains and is in between Interstate 15 and Interstate 210 forming a triangle.

### Design and development

The Summit Heights development is divided into six "block". Throughout all the blocks there are a total of 1,051 single-family residential lots with various lot sizes. Home sizes in this community range from 1,200 sq. feet to 3,200 square feet. Houses
Summit Heights also has two neighboring shopping centers, Summit Heights Gateway and Falcon Ridge Town Center.
The community also has 2 park within the boundaries and a water park, skate park, and dog park titled Fontana Park to the north-east on Summit Avenue, with a lifestyle center called the Jessie Turner Center.

## Demographics

In the community, the median household income is about $102,000 annually. The average priced home is $300,000 to $400,000 depending on sq. footage and number of bedrooms.

### 2010

65% of all residents in Summit Heights are Hispanic with 20% being white and 15% another race according to City Data for Summit Heights

## Education

The community is served by the Etiwanda School District and Chaffey Joint Union High School District. A branch of the San Bernardino Public Library is located on the east outskirt of the neighborhood.
Etiwanda Colony and Summit Intermediate both serve elementary and middle school students in the community. Etiwanda High School serves grades 9-12.
Etiwanda Colony has been named a California Distinguished School and Summit Intermediate has been named a National School to Watch and California Distinguished School.
# Amy Wong (disambiguation)

Amy Wong is a character from the animated series Futurama.
Amy Wong may also refer to:
* Amy Wing-Hann Wong, Canadian visual artist
* Amy Wong (producer), Hong Kong television drama producer
# R325 road (Ireland)

The R325 road is a regional road in County Mayo and County Roscommon in Ireland. It connects the N83 and N17 roads at Glentavraun near Ireland West Airport in County Mayo to the R361 at Cloonarragh near Castlerea in County Roscommon, 24.5 kilometres (15.2 mi) away (map of the route).
The government legislation that defines the R325, the Roads Act 1993 (Classification of Regional Roads) Order 2012 (Statutory Instrument 54 of 2012), provides the following official description:
    Glentavraun, County Mayo — Cloonarragh, County Roscommon
    Between its junction with N83 at Glentavraun in the county of Mayo and its junction with R361 at Cloonarragh in the county of Roscommon via Sonvolaun and Kilmovee in the county of Mayo: Crunaun, Kiltybranks and Loughglinn in the county of Roscommon.
# Amityville (disambiguation)

Amityville most commonly refers to Amityville, New York, USA.
Amityville may also refer to:
* Amityville, Pennsylvania, USA
* "Amityville", a song by Eminem from The Marshall Mathers LP
* "Amityville (The House on the Hill)", a 1986 song by Lovebug Starski
* Amityville horror franchise; see Works based on the Amityville haunting
# Amudat

Amudat is a town in Northern Uganda. It is the main municipal, administrative and commercial center of Amudat District and the district headquarters are located there. The district is named after the town.

## Location

Amudat is located in Amudat District, Karamoja sub-region, in Northern Uganda. It lies 85 kilometres (53 mi) southeast of Moroto, the largest town in the sub-region and 400 kilometres (250 mi) northeast of Kampala, Uganda's capital and largest city. The coordinates of the town are:01 57 00N, 34 57 00E (Latitude:1°57'08.0"N, 34°56'40.0"E (Latitude:1.952223; Longitude:34.944445).

## Overview

Amudat was selected to be the headquarters of the newly established Amudat District, which was created by Act of Parliament and began functioning on 1 July 2010. The town is the most eastward of all the 111 district capitals in Uganda.

## Population

As of January 2011, it was estimated that the population of Amudat was about 1,900.

## Points of interest

The following points of interest lie within the town limits or near its borders:
* The headquarters of Amudat District Administration
* The offices of Amudat Town Council
* Amudat Hospital - A 100-bed public hospital, administered by the Church Missionary Society
* Amudat Central Market
# Sun Sumei

Sun Sumei may refer to:
* Sun Sumei (engineer), Singaporean engineer
* Sun Sumei (athlete) (born 1968), Chinese Olympic sprinter
# R415 road (Ireland)

The R415 road is a regional road in Ireland, which runs north-south from its junction with the R403 in Allenwood to the R448 (formerly the N9) at Crookstown, passing through Kildare town, and crossing the N78 between Kilcullen and Athy. The route is entirely within County Kildare.
The route is 39.3 km (24.4 mi) long.

## Route

The official description of the R415 from the Roads Act 1993 (Classification of Regional Roads) Order 2012 reads:
    R415: Allenwood Cross — Kildare — Crookstown Upper, County Kildare
Between its junction with R403 at Allenwood Cross and its junction with R445 at Dublin Street in the town of Kildare via Derrymullen, Kilmeage, Allen Cross, Milltown, Rathbride Cross, Little Curragh, Whitesland East; Station Road and Market Square in the town of Kildare all in the county of Kildare (map of this 16.8 km segment)
and
between its junction with R445 at Claregate Street in the town of Kildare and its junction with R418 at Fontstown Lower via Modus Media Road in the town of Kildare; Greyabbey, Newtown Cross, Kingsbog, Nurney, Mylerstown Cross and Boley Cross roads all in the county of Kildare (map of this 14.6 km segment)
and
between its junction with the R418 at Fontstown Upper and its junction with R448 at Crookstown Upper via Ballyadams Cross, Boleybeg and Crookstown Lower all in the county of Kildare map of this 7.9 km segment).
# R418 road (Ireland)

The R418 road is a regional road in Ireland, which runs north-south from the R448 at Kilcullen to Athy, County Kildare, and then to the N81 in Tullow, County Carlow.
En route it meets and shortly later leaves the N78 in the town of Athy, and also crosses R448 in the town of Castledermot. The section between Athy and Kilcullen was formerly part of the N78 until the latter was rerouted to Mullamast as part of the M9 motorway project.
The route is 60 km (37 mi) long.
# R413 road (Ireland)

The R413 road is a regional road in Ireland, which runs west-east from Kildare to Ballymore Eustace, all in County Kildare. En route, it skirts, and largely demarcates, 10 km (6.2 mi) of the northern edge of the Curragh.
The route is 23 km (14 mi) long.

## Route

The official description of the R413 from the Roads Act 1993 (Classification of Regional Roads) Order 2012 reads:
    R413: Kildare — Kilcullen — Barrymore Eustace, County Kildare
Between its junction with R415 at Station Road in the town of Kildare and its junction with R412 at Brannockstown via Melitta Road in the town of Kildare; Curragh, Ballymany Cross, Curragh, Kinneagh Cross, Castlemartin, Kilcullen and Newabbey all in the county of Kildare (map of this 17.6 km segment)
and
between its junction with R412 at Brannockstown and its junction with R411 at Main Street Ballymore Eustace via Ardinode West all in the county of Kildare (map of this 5.4 km segment).
# Quince Ensemble

Quince Ensemble (sometimes referred to as Quince Contemporary Vocal Ensemble) is a contemporary treble vocal ensemble that specializes in contemporary classical music. In 2010, founding members, Amanda DeBoer Bartlett and Kayleigh Butcher met at a Neko Case concert in Bowling Green, Ohio while attending Bowling Green State University. Focusing on an all-female group, the two assembled a five-member ensemble consisting of McKayela Collins-Hornor, Aubrey von Almen, Liz Pearse, Kayleigh Butcher, and Amanda DeBoer Bartlett within a year. As performance schedules became more demanding, Aubrey and McKayela left the group, and Carrie Henneman Shaw of Ensemble Dal Niente joined the ensemble, resulting in the current quartet roster.
Quince has since performed extensively throughout the United States, performing primarily new music works by 20th and 21st century composers including: David Lang, Morton Feldman, and Steve Reich and most recently, Jennifer Jolley, Evan Williams, Paul Pinto and Kate Soper.
Quince is signed to New Focus Recordings, and has released two albums with them. In July 2017, Quince's Hushers was judged "Critic's Choice" by Opera News and they were named "the Anonymous 4 of new music." They have also collaborated with high-caliber artists and ensembles such as Eighth Blackbird, Third Coast Percussion, Ensemble Dal Niente, and Laurie Anderson.

## Discography

| Name | Date | Label | Format |
| Realign The Time | 2014 | Self-Release | CD, Vinyl, Digital Download |
| Hushers | 2017 | New Focus | CD, Digital Download |
| Motherland | 2018 | New Focus | CD, Digital Download |
| David Lang's love fail | 2021 | Innova Records | CD, Digital Download |
| This a Changin' World | *2024 | unknown | Digital Download |

## Collaborative albums

| Name | Date | Artist | Label | Format |
| Scenes & Lines | 2017 | Austin New Music Co-Op | Willow Street Recordings | Digital Download |
| Play What They Want | 2017 | Man Forever | Thrill Jockey | CD, Digital Download |
# Quince Orchard

Quince Orchard may refer to:
* Quince Orchard, Maryland, an unincorporated area and neighborhood of Gaithersburg, Maryland
* Quince Orchard Road, part of Maryland Route 124
* Quince Orchard High School, a high school on Quince Orchard Road
# Amyris (flatworm)

Amyris is a genus of flatworm belonging to the family Faubelidae.

## Description

Members of Amyris are characterized by having a true seminal vesicle, an interpolated granule vesicle, a cuticularized cirrus, and a Lang's vesicle.

## Taxonomy

Currently, the following species are accepted in Amyris:
* Amyris bulbosa Beveridge, 2018
* Amyris favis Sopott-Ehlers & Schmidt, 1975
* Amyris hummelincki Marcus & Marcus, 1968
# Mahatma College of Education, Pandikot

Mahatma College of Education, Pandikot is a B.Ed. college of Nileshwaram town in Kasaragod District, India.

## History

The college was established in the year 2008. It got affiliation with the Kannur University on the same year.

## Courses offered

* B.Ed. in English, Mathematics, Physical Science, Natural Science and Social Science: 100 seats.
# Sulphatara

Sulphatara or Solfatara is an Italian term for a volcanic vent that releases gaseous substances containing sulfur.
It is also the name of a strain of bacteria that causes skin disease.
# Amotherby

Amotherby is a village and civil parish in North Yorkshire, England. It is about 3 miles (4.8 km) west of Malton.

## Description

The village appears in the Domesday Book (1086) as 'Aimundrebi' which is derived from 'Eymund's farm'.
The 2001 census recorded a population of 357 for the parish, increasing to 399 at the 2011 Census. St Helen's Church, Amotherby is a Grade II listed building.
Amotherby sits on two main roads, the B1257 between Helmsley and Malton and the Kirkbymoorside to Malton road. Both roads meet at a busy junction in the village, with traffic from Helmsley and Kirkbymoorside meeting towards Malton.
The village used to have a railway station on the Thirsk and Malton line. The station closed to passengers in 1930 but stayed open to goods until 1964.
The village is home to Malton Foods Ltd (formerly known as Westlers) which produces ready meals for the foodservice and retail sectors. The Company has been part of Zwanenberg Food Group UK since November 2013.

## Governance

An electoral ward in the same name exists. This ward stretches north to Kirby Misperton with a total population taken at the 2011 census of 2,032.
# Amotekun

The Western Nigeria Security Network (WNSN), codenamed Operation Amotekun (Yoruba for "Leopard" or "Cheetah") and simply known as the Amotekun, is a security outfit based in all the six states of the South Western, Nigeria, responsible for curbing insecurity in the region. It was founded on 9 January 2020 in Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria as the first regional security outfit initiated by a geopolitical zone in Nigeria.

## History

Amotekun is a Yoruba word that means "One that looks like a leopard," leopard being translated to "amotekun." Because of this, Amotekun properly means cheetah, but as in this case, it is often mistransliterated to leopard. Operation Amotekun (Leopard) was established on 9 January 2020 by the six state governors of all the South Western states of Nigeria, namely; Lagos State, Oyo State, Ogun State, Ondo State, Osun State and Ekiti State. The establishment of the security outfit was subject to the decision by all the six state governors at the regional security summit held in Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria in June 2019 through Development Agenda for Western Nigeria Commission (DAWN). In support of the outfit, all the six state governors contributed 20 vehicles each, except Oyo that contributed 33 vehicles, in order to assist the operatives in carrying out their duties, making a total of 133 vehicles for the startup, they also procured 100 units of motorcycles each, making a total of 600 motorcycles. The members of the outfit were drawn from local hunters, the Oodua Peoples Congress (OPC), Agbekoya, Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps (NSCDC) and vigilante group.

## Operation

The operatives of the security outfit will assist police, other security agencies and traditional rulers in combating terrorism, banditry, armed robbery, kidnapping and also help in settling herdsmen and farmers contentions in the region. For the startup, Lagos, Osun and Ekiti states, recruited 1,320 operatives for the operation, while they will carry dane guns like local hunters, operating in about 52 deadly blackspots all over the southwest region.

## Controversy

On 13 January 2020, the Nigeria police warned that they will arrest any operative of the outfit that carries illegal arms.
On 14 January 2020, the Federal government of Nigeria declared Operation Amotekun as an illegal operation, stating that it is not backed by the Nigerian constitution.
On 23 January 2020, the vice president of Nigeria, Yemi Osinbajo, met with the six state governors of the south western Nigeria and they all agreed to work together towards the progress of Operation Amotekun.
# Anak Agung Gde Sobrat

Anak Agung Gde Sobrat (1912–1992) was a painter in Indonesia.

## Biography
### Early life

Sobrat was the son of an aristocratic family from the town of Padangtegal in Ubud. Prior to World War II, he was also known as I Dewa Sobrat. As a child, he was exposed to various forms of art such as shadow puppet performances and sacred dances at the village's temples. He learned to make shadow puppets from his grandfather. This became the basis for his skillful depiction of the Ramayana and Mahabharata in his early paintings.

### Influence of Walter Spies

Sobrat and his neighbor Anak Agung Gde Meregeg were the first two artists in Padangtegal to meet Walter Spies, at the end of the 1920s. Spies was a German artist who together with Rudolf Bonnet was thought to be the agent of change for the modernization of Balinese art. Sobrat worked and lived with Spies for a year. Spies' influence can be seen in his early works, particularly those with split or double horizons. He learned western style painting from Spies and Rudolf Bonnet. In the early 1930s, Bonnet considered him to be the most talented Balinese artist of the period for his drawing skill, color composition and his versatility. It is from Bonnet that he learned portraiture.
From 1957 and 1959 Sobrat taught at the Academy of Fine Arts in Yogyakarta.

## Works

In his early career, before 1930, Sobrat produced mainly Wayang (shadow style) paintings. Some of his early works can be found in the Museum Puri Lukisan in Ubud, Bali, Indonesia. Sobrat produced many portraits, mostly of his daughter.

## Reception

Bonnet once wrote that Anak Agung Gde Sobrat was the most talented artist in Bali. His works can be found in several museums throughout the world: Bali Museum; Museum Puri Lukisan - Ubud, Bali; Rijksmuseum voor Volkenkunde - Leiden; and Tropenmuseum - Amsterdam. In Bali, his pre-war and modern works can be viewed at the Puri Lukisan Museum.
# Madignano

Madignano (Cremasco: Madignàa) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Cremona in the Italian region Lombardy, located about 45 kilometres (28 mi) southeast of Milan and about 35 kilometres (22 mi) northwest of Cremona. As of 31 December 2006, it had a population of 2,977 and an area of 10.8 square kilometres (4.2 sq mi).
The municipality of Madignano contains the frazione (subdivision) Ripalta Vecchia.
Madignano borders the following municipalities: Castelleone, Crema, Izano, Ripalta Arpina, Ripalta Cremasca.

## Transportation

Madignano is served by the Madignano railway station on the Treviglio–Cremona line.