OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sheeri Rappaport

Sheeri Rappaport (born October 27, 1977) is an American actress. She is most famous for portraying lab technician Mandy Webster on CSI: Crime Scene Investigation.
Rappaport made her television debut with a guest role on Clarissa Explains It All. She portrayed the Amazon Otere on Xena: Warrior Princess, and also made guest appearances on 7th Heaven, The Drew Carey Show, The District and Strong Medicine. She also appeared in the films Claustrophobia, Seeing Other People, and The United States of Leland.
Apart from CSI, Rappaport also portrayed Officer Mary Franco in seasons 7 and 8 of NYPD Blue. Other roles include a manipulative Catholic schoolgirl in the 1996 teen horror film Little Witches, and as Lois Lane in the Blayne Weaver film, Losing Lois Lane.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1996 | Little Witches | Jamie | |
| 2002 | Parting Gifts | Gina | Short Film |
| 2002 | Speakeasy | Party Mother | |
| 2003 | The United States of Leland | Second Officer | |
| 2003 | Claustrophobia | Gina | |
| 2004 | Larceny | Rhonda | |
| 2004 | Seeing Other People | Naomi | |
| 2004 | Clean | Lola | Short Film |
| 2004 | Losing Lois Lane | Lois Lane | Short Film |
| 2004 | Last Night | Susanna | Short Film |
| 2004 | The Vision | Zoe | Short Film |
| 2011 | 6 Month Rule | Kristi | |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1993 | Clarissa Explains It All | Piper Henderson | Episode: "Piper Comes to Visit" |
| 1994 | CBS Schoolbreak Special | Liz | Episode: "My Summer as a Girl" |
| 1996 | Beverly Hills, 90210 | Sherry | Episode: "Bleeding Hearts" |
| 1996 | For My Daughter's Honor | Missy Ross | TV Movie |
| 1997 | Two Small Voices | Amy | TV Movie |
| 1998 | 7th Heaven | Connie Gannon | 2 Episodes |
| 1998 | Xena: Warrior Princess | Otere | 2 Episodes |
| 1998 | Malcolm & Eddie | Allison | Episode: "That's What Friends Aren't For" |
| 2000–2001 | NYPD Blue | Officer Mary Franco | 13 Episodes |
| 2000–2012 | CSI: Crime Scene Investigation | Mandy Webster | 38 Episodes |
| 2003 | Boomtown | Janice Edwards | Episode: "Lost Child" |
| 2003 | The District | Lorraine | 2 Episodes |
| 2004 | The Drew Carey Show | Anabelle / Annabelle | 3 Episodes |
| 2005 | Strong Medicine | Melissa Nauls | Episode: "We Wish You a Merry Cryst-Meth" |
# Dimethylglycine

Dimethylglycine (DMG) is a derivative of the amino acid glycine with the structural formula (CH$_3$)$_2$NCH$_2$COOH. It can be found in beans and liver, and has a sweet taste. It can be formed from trimethylglycine upon the loss of one of its methyl groups. It is also a byproduct of the metabolism of choline.
When DMG was first discovered, it was referred to as Vitamin B$_{16}$, but, unlike true B vitamins, deficiency of DMG in the diet does not lead to any ill-effects and it is synthesized by the human body in the citric acid cycle meaning it does not meet the definition of a vitamin.

## Uses

Dimethylglycine has been suggested for use as an athletic performance enhancer, immunostimulant, and a treatment for autism, epilepsy, or mitochondrial disease. There is no evidence that dimethylglycine is effective for treating mitochondrial disease. Published studies on the subject have shown little to no difference between DMG treatment and placebo in autism spectrum disorders.

## Biological activity

Dimethylglycine has been found to act as an agonist of the glycine site of the NMDA receptor.

## Preparation

This compound is commercially available as the free form amino acid, and as the hydrochloride salt [2491-06-7 ]. DMG may be prepared by the alkylation of glycine via the Eschweiler–Clarke reaction. In this reaction, glycine is treated with aqueous formaldehyde in formic acid that serves as both solvent and reductant. Hydrochloric acid is added thereafter to give the hydrochloride salt. The free amino acid may have been obtained by neutralization of the acid salt, which has been performed with silver oxide.
    H$_2$NCH$_2$COOH + 2 CH$_2$O + 2 HCOOH → (CH$_3$)$_2$NCH$_2$COOH + 2 CO$_2$ + 2 H$_2$O
# Stadionul Clujana

Stadionul Clujana is a multi-use stadium in Cluj-Napoca. It is currently the home ground of Sănătatea Cluj and Universitatea Cluj youth academy. It currently holds 2,000 people. This was also the home ground of Dermata Cluj, CFR Cluj, and Sănătatea Cluj.

## Gallery

* Exterior view of the stadium.
* Artificial turf ground of the stadium.
* View of the stadium from the main stand.
# Stadionul Cetatea

Stadionul Cetatea is a multi-purpose stadium in Târgu Neamț, Romania. It is currently used mostly for football matches. In the past, the stadium was the home ground of Ozana Târgu Neamț. The stadium holds 2,000 people.
# Dirty Water Club

The Dirty Water Club was a long-running (in a town where most tend to be short-lived) London club night featuring bands influenced by 1960s garage punk. It was named after The Standells' 1966 hit single "Dirty Water".
The club night started in October 1996 in the Tufnell Park neighbourhood of north London, at a venue called The Boston (The Standells' hit glorifies the U.S. city of Boston, Massachusetts). It hosted weekly live performances.
Past performers have included The White Stripes, The Fleshtones, Billy Childish (of Thee Headcoats, The Buff Medways, and The Musicians of the British Empire), The Woggles, The Von Bondies, The Dirtbombs, Thee Michelle Gun Elephant, The 5.6.7.8's, The Horrors and The Brian Jonestown Massacre. The club has also seen some original 1960s/70s performers, such as The Monks, Kim Fowley, GONN, Radio Birdman, The Rising Storm, and Sky Saxon of The Seeds, grace its stage with PJ Crittenden as the booker/DJ/promoter and Professor Blinding as the sound and equipment expert.
The club night's influence was widespread, with venues in both Australia and Italy starting up club nights named "Dirty Water" and with PJ Crittenden, the club's promoter and regular DJ being invited to perform at festivals all across Europe and in the USA.
The in-house record label, Dirty Water Records, was launched in 2004 with the debut single by The Dirty, followed up by a 7-inch EP by Thee Exciters in 2005 and then, after the re-release of the classic 1979 Lyres single How Do You Know? c/w Don't Give It Up Now in May 2007, the release schedule was increased to pretty much one release per month.
The Dirty Water Club held its last night at The Boston venue on 19 June 2009, the final bill being original 1960s garage band GONN, The Masonics and Speak & the Spells. The Professor wanted to concentrate on his main business and the remaining partner PJ decided not to continue under the "Dirty Water Club" name without him. Monthly live music events continued to take place under the auspices of Dirty Water Records and at a variety of venues. PJ is now retired from the gig promoting hobby but a 25th anniversary reunion show was planned for October 2021.
# Mae Ai

Mae Ai may refer to:
* Mae Ai District
* Mae Ai Subdistrict
* Mae Ai Municipality
# East Hull A.R.L.F.C.

East Hull A.R.L.F.C. is an amateur rugby league team from Kingston upon Hull. They play their home matches at Rosmead Sports Centre, Hull and currently compete in the Yorkshire Men's League. The team's strip colours are blue and white and the away colours are red and white. The coaches comprise Lee Radford, John McCracken and Josh Hodgson.
The club was previously known as Mysons, but changed their name to East Hull in 1996.
The club defeated professional opposition in the 2004 Challenge Cup with a 26–14 victory in their third round tie against Swinton Lions.
The club previously competed in the National Conference League, but withdrew in 2014 due to a shortage of players and funding.
East Hull run many junior teams and these play home matches at St Richards Primary School on Marfleet Lane in Hull.

## Honours

* National Conference League Premier Division
** Winners (1): 2007–08
* National Conference League Division Two
** Winners (1): 2003–04
* BARLA National Cup
** Winners (3): 1985–86, 2007–08
* BARLA Yorkshire Cup
** Winners (3): 1983–84, 2002–03, 2006–07
# Atma, İliç

Atma is a village in the İliç District of Erzincan Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Atma tribe and had a population of 44 in 2022.
The hamlet of Yeşilyurt is attached to the village.
# Euglandina turris

Euglandina turris is a species of predatory air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Spiraxidae.

## Subspecies

* Euglandina turris longurio Pilsbry & Cockerell, 1926
# Frozen tissue array

Frozen tissue array consists of fresh frozen tissues in which up to 50 separate tissue cores are assembled in array fashion to allow simultaneous histological analysis.

## History

Paraffin tissue array was developed during late years in the 1980s; this array can help scientists high throughput analyze gene and protein expressions in multiple tissue samples, especially analyze different protein levels with antibodies by immunohistochemistry. Various paraffin tissue arrays are now commercially available from many biotech companies. Most of the arrays can be easily made by microarraying instrument (Beecher Instruments Inc.). However, paraffin embedded tissues have limitations. Buffered formalin solutions cross link proteins and nucleic acids when they are used for fix tissues. The DNA, RNA, and protein within the tissues are damaged in various levels during the fixation. Therefore, many scientific experimental results from formalin fixed tissues are not reliable. Since frozen tissue sections don't go through any fixation procedures, and therefore, the DNA, RNA, and protein in frozen tissues retain their native characteristics much more than in paraffin embedded tissues. Scientists who have been developing antibodies for therapeutic purpose all need their preliminary results from frozen tissues to get approval from FDA. Consequently, frozen tissue array should be the best tool for high throughput analysis on this purpose.

## Procedure

Frozen tissue cores with 2 mm diameter from the regions of interest are removed from frozen tissue OCT blocks at different freezing temperature since each tissue type has their own temperature preference at frozen stage. Then all the frozen tissue cores are inserted in a recipient OCT frozen block in a precisely spaced, array pattern. Sections from this block are cut using a cryostat, mounted on a microscope slide and then analyzed by any method of standard histological analysis. Each frozen tissue array block can be cut into 100–500 sections, which can be subjected to independent tests. Tests commonly employed in frozen tissue array include immunohistochemistry, and in situ hybridization.
# Fullerton, Maryland

Fullerton is an unincorporated community (part of northern Overlea) in Baltimore County, Maryland, United States. The area is often considered part of Nottingham, despite being part of Overlea. Fullerton residents have either 21236 or 21206 as their ZIP code.

## History

In 1976, Fullerton Elementary School was established. The school colours are green and yellow, and the mascot is a mouse. As of 2014, the school served 553 pre-K-to-fifth-grade students and employed thirty-three teachers. The attendance rate in 2011 and 2012 was equal to or greater than 95 percent. Every Independence Day, a fireworks show is put on at Fullerton Park, a field adjacent to the school.2013 Schedule of Fireworks Displays,
The movie theatre Beltway Movies 6 (located in the Belair Beltway Plaza shopping centre) was featured in the 2000 John Waters film Cecil B. Demented.
There was a major fire at an empty building owned by the Schmidt Baking Company on Fitch Lane in Fullerton in April, 2008.
In 2013, police received numerous complaints about rowdy teens being loud and destructive around a roller rink known as Skate Land, located behind the local Denny's. The troubles prompted the county to withhold renewal of the venue's amusement hall license; the county had also threatened to revoke the hall's skating license. After negotiations with the county, Skate Land is now only permitted to hold parties and events Monday through Thursday, and only until 9 P.M.

## Locations in Fullerton
### Major roads

* U. S. Route 1 (Belair Road)
* I-95 (J.F.K. Memorial Highway)
* I-695 (Baltimore Beltway)

#### Other roads

* Fullerton Avenue
* Kenwood Avenue (MD 588)
* Lillian Holt Drive
* Perry Hall Boulevard
* Putty Hill Avenue
* Rossville Boulevard
* White Marsh Boulevard (MD 43)

### Parks

* Belmar Park
* Fullerton Park
* Lillian Holt Park and Center for the Arts
* Linover Park

### Churches

* Kenwood Presbyterian Church
* St. Joseph Church
* St. Michael the Archangel Church

### Other locations

* Baltimore County Central Alarmers #155 (fire department)
* Chesley Place (home of the Natural History Society of Maryland)
* Fullerton Community Center
* Fullerton Dental Care
* Fullerton Elementary School
* Fullerton Manor Bingo (bingo hall)
* Fullerton Mini Storage (self-storage facility)
* Fullerton Pub & Crab House
* Fullerton Reservoir
* Gardens of Faith Memorial Gardens (cemetery)
* Lassahn Funeral Home
* Overlea-Fullerton Recreation Center
* Overlea Fullerton Senior Center
* Sipple Farm
* Skate Land (roller rink)
# Fullerton, New South Wales

Fullerton is a locality within the Upper Lachlan Shire of New South Wales, Australia. At the 2016 census, Fullerton had a population of 48.
The locality's north eastern border is defined by the Abercrombie River, and its eastern border is defined by the Bolong River, which comes to a confluence with the Abercrombie River. These rivers are part of the Lachlan catchment, in the Murray-Darling Basin. A cemetery with the same name, Bolong Cemetery, is situated in the south of the locality and contains over 100 graves.
The main road running through Fullerton is Fullerton Road, which comes to a junction with Peelwood Road to the south, with the latter continuing on to Crookwell.
# Balanchivadze

The Balanchivadze (Georgian: ბალანჩივაძე) is a Georgian family name from the Imereti region in western Georgia.
The Balanchivadze family name comes from these towns of Imereti: Banoja, Didi Jikhaishi, Kukhi, Kvitiri and Tchkvishi.
The most notable member of the Balanchivadze family was George Balanchine, one of the 20th century's most famous choreographers, a developer of ballet in the United States and the co-founder and ballet-master of New York City Ballet.

## Notable members

* Meliton Balanchivadze, Georgian musician
* Andria Balanchivadze, Georgian composer
# Frank Fertitta Jr.

Frank Joseph Fertitta Jr. (October 30, 1938 – August 21, 2009) was an American entrepreneur. He was the founder of Station Casinos, a gaming company based in Summerlin South, Nevada. The company started out as a locals casino operator on July 1, 1976, opening the Bingo Palace, which was later renamed Palace Station.

## Background

Fertitta was born on October 30, 1938, in Beaumont, Texas, to Frank Joseph Fertitta and Josephine Grilliette. He graduated from Galveston's Kirwin High School in 1956 and married Victoria Broussard in 1958. Fertitta arrived in Las Vegas, Nevada from Texas with his wife Victoria in 1960. Frank began his career in gaming as a bellman at the Tropicana while learning to become a dealer.
Over the next 16 years until 1976, he worked as a dealer, pit boss, baccarat manager and general manager at properties including the Stardust; Tropicana, Circus Circus, Sahara and the Fremont in downtown Las Vegas.
Fertitta felt there was a gap in the market for casinos that locals could visit and where casino workers could come after work and as a result, opened his first local casino, named "The Casino" in 1976. This 5,000-square-foot (460 m$^2$) square gambling hall was attached to the Mini-Price Motor Inn and was a short drive from Las Vegas Boulevard. "It was pretty much desert," son Lorenzo Fertitta told the Las Vegas Sun in 2005. "People thought he was crazy." However, today Station Casinos is one of the biggest local casino operators in Las Vegas.
Fertitta Jr. died on August 21, 2009, of complications from heart surgery at the Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Beverly Grove, Los Angeles, California at the age of 70. He was interred at the Palm Desert Memorial in Las Vegas, Nevada.
# Radical 84

Radical 84 or radical steam (气部) meaning "steam", "air" or "breath" is one of the 34 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals in total) composed of 4 strokes.
In the Kangxi Dictionary, there are 17 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical.
气 is also the 81st indexing component in the Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China.
The radical character is an ancient form of 氣, and used as the simplified form of it in Simplified Chinese.

## Evolution

* Oracle bone script character
* Bronze script character
* Large seal script character
* Small seal script character

## Derived characters

| Strokes | Characters |
| +0 | 气 (also SC/ancient variant form of 氣) |
| +1 | 氕 ($^1$H) |
| +2 | 氖 (Ne) 気$^{JP}$ (=氣) 氘 ($^2$H) |
| +3 | 氙 (Xe) 氚 ($^3$H) |
| +4 | 氛 氜 氝 |
| +5 | 氞 氟 (F) 氠 氡 (Rn) 氢$^{SC}$ (=氫) |
| +6 | 氣 氤 氥 氦 (He) 氧 (O) 氨 (ammonia, NH$_3$) 氩$^{SC}$ (=氬) |
| +7 | 氪 (Kr) 氫 (H) |
| +8 | 氬 (Ar) 氭 氮 (N) 氯 (Cl) 氰 (cyanogen, NCCN) |
| +9 | 氱 氲$^{SC/HK}$ (=氳) |
| +10 | 氳 |
In modern Chinese, this radical is used to form characters representing gaseous chemical elements and compounds.

## Literature

* Fazzioli, Edoardo (1987). Chinese calligraphy : from pictograph to ideogram : the history of 214 essential Chinese/Japanese characters. calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko. New York: Abbeville Press. ISBN 0-89659-774-1.
* Lunde, Ken (Jan 5, 2009). "Appendix J: Japanese Character Sets" (PDF). CJKV Information Processing: Chinese, Japanese, Korean & Vietnamese Computing (Second ed.). Sebastopol, Calif.: O'Reilly Media. ISBN 978-0-596-51447-1.
# Flounder tramping

Flounder tramping is a traditional method of catching flounder or other flat fish by wading in shallow water and standing on them.
This method of fishing was used in the coastal waters and river estuaries of South West Scotland, particularly at Palnackie on the Solway, for centuries. Once trapped the fish were often secured by impaling them on a leister before being bagged. A leister is the local name for a trident or three pronged long handled spear. Although traditional, the use of leisters to aid capture is no longer permitted (presumably for safety reasons).
A similar technique is still used in Cumbria, particularly in the Duddon Estuary and Morecambe Bay, where it is called treading. Treaders wade along channels at low water until they tread on a flounder; the fisher will then lift the fish by inserting a finger into the gill opening of the fish.

## Flounder tramping championships

On the first Saturday each August, at Palnackie, on the Urr Water, hosts the World Flounder Tramping Championships. Several hundred competitors walk out onto the mud flats of the Urr Water estuary, south of the village, at low tide. They feel for flounder hiding beneath the mud with their toes, and trap the fish beneath their feet. The competition is held to raise funds for the Royal National Lifeboat Institution.
In July 2010 Dumfries and Galloway Council announced its intention to ban the flounder tramping championships on "Health and Safety" grounds.
# R. Krishnan

R. Krishnan may refer to:
* R. Krishnan (director) (1909–1997), Indian film director, of the duo Krishnan–Panju
* R. Krishnan (politician), Indian politician
* R. S. Krishnan (1911–1999), Indian physicist
* Ramanathan Krishnan (born 1937), Indian tennis player
* Ramesh Krishnan (born 1961), Indian tennis player
# Shemaryahu Gurary

Shemaryahu Gurary, also known by his Hebrew initials as Rashag, (1897–1989) was a rabbi following the Chabad-Lubavitch dynasty of Hasidism. His father was Menachem Mendel Gurary. He was a son-in-law of Yosef Yitzchok Schneersohn, the sixth Chabad-Lubavitch rebbe, and the brother-in-law of Menachem Mendel Schneerson, the seventh. He worked with his father-in-law in Russia and Poland and moved to the U.S. in 1940.

## Biography

He was the director in Warsaw of the Tomchei Temimim yeshiva network.
Upon the death of his father-in-law in 1950, he was considered as a possible successor to him but soon ceded his position to his brother-in-law Menachem Mendel Scheerson.
Gurary's son Barry Gurary had disputes with the Chabad-Lubavitch dynasty.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Yosef Yitzchok Kaminetzki, Days of Chabad, Kehot 2002, p. 139
* ↑ Rapoport, C. (2011). The Afterlife of Scholarship A Critical Review of 'The Rebbe' by Samuel Heilman and Menachem Friedman. Oporto Press. Page 170.
# Stanislav Yegorshev

Stanislav Yegorshev (born September 21, 1987) is a Russian professional ice hockey defenceman who is currently an unrestricted free agent. He most recently played for Avtomobilist Yekaterinburg in the Kontinental Hockey League (KHL). He has previously played the majority of his professional career with fellow Russian club, HC Severstal of the KHL.
# Dim Days of Dolor

Dim Days of Dolor is the eighth studio album by Norwegian gothic metal band Sirenia. It was released on November 11, 2016 through Napalm Records. It is their first album with French vocalist Emmanuelle Zoldan following the departure of Ailyn.
On October 6, 2016, it was released a lyric video for "The 12th Hour". A music video was made for the song "Dim Days of Dolor" directed by Owe Lingvall and released on November 11, 2016.

## Background

Dim Days of Dolor was composed in the beginning of 2016, and recorded between June and July of that year in Morten Veland 's personal recording studio (Audio Avenue Studios) in Tau, Rogaland. Additional recordings were made at Sound Suite Studios in Marseille.
On July 5, Sirenia announced that their female vocalist Ailyn Giménez left the band for "personal reasons". She didn't participate in any of the final recording sessions held for this work, but she recorded the full album in demo version during the early stages.
On August, the album was mixed at Hansen Studios in Ribe, Denmark. The cover artwork was again created by Gyula Havancsák from Hjules Illustration And Design.
On September 8, French mezzo-soprano singer Emmanuelle Zoldan was officially announced as the new female vocalist, once the instrumental recordings and mixed were finished. Later, her vocal tracks were included.
The album was performed live for first time in Postbahnhof, Berlin on November 10, at the beginning of an extensive European tour.
One of the notable aspects is the little presence of Veland's harsh vocals, and the less participation of the traditional French opera choir (The Sirenian Choir) in most of songs, in comparison to their previous albums.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Morten Veland

## Personnel

Credits for Dim Days of Dolor adapted from liner notes.
Sirenia
* Morten Veland – harsh vocals (track 3, 9, 10), guitars, bass, keyboards, theremin, drum programming, engineering
* Emmanuelle Zoldan – female vocals, choir vocals, lyrics translation (tracks 9, 12)
Additional musicians
* Joakim Næss – clean male vocals (tracks 2, 6)
* Damien Surian, Mathieu Landry, Emilie Bernou – The Sirenian Choir
Production
* Jacob Hansen – mixing, mastering
* Gyula Havancsák – cover art, design, layout
* Andreas Kalvig Anderson – photography
* Hervé Brouardelle – photography

## Chart positions

| Chart (2016) | Peak position |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Wallonia) | 150 |
| Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade) | 89 |
| UK Rock & Metal Albums (OCC) | 34 |