OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Laura Fortunato (academic)

Laura Fortunato is an evolutionary anthropologist whose research investigates the evolution of human social and cultural behavior. She investigates topics such as the evolution of kinship and marriage systems, social complexity and culture. She is Professor of Evolutionary Anthropology at the University of Oxford.

## Education

Fortunato completed a 5-year Laurea in biological sciences from the University of Padova in 2003, followed by graduate degrees (MRes and PhD) in anthropology from University College London (2004 and 2009). Between 2010 and 2013 she held an Omidyar Fellowship at the Santa Fe Institute. She joined the University of Oxford in 2013, as University Lecturer in Evolutionary Anthropology and Tutorial Fellow at Magdalen College. She is also an External Professor and a member of the Science Steering Committee at the Santa Fe Institute.
Fortunato is a member of the steering group of the UK Reproducibility Network.
Other areas of work include open research, especially the provision of training of related practices, and effective computing for research reproducibility utilizing free and open source software. She is a Director of the Software Freedom Conservancy.
In September 2023 Fortunato was awarded a Title of Distinction of Professor of Evolutionary Anthropology, backdated to 2021, by the University of Oxford.

## Selected publications

* Fortunato, L., Clare Holden, Ruth Mace. 2006. From bridewealth to dowry? A Bayesian estimation of ancestral states of marriage transfers in Indo-European groups. Human Nature 17(4): 355–376
* Fortunato, L., Fiona Jordan 2010. Your place or mine? A phylogenetic comparative analysis of marital residence in Indo-European and Austronesian societies. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 365(1559): 3913–3922.
* Fortunato, L., Marco Archetti. 2010. Evolution of monogamous marriage by maximization of inclusive fitness. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 23(1): 149–156.
* Fortunato, L. 2011. Reconstructing the history of marriage strategies in Indo-European-speaking societies: monogamy and polygyny. Human Biology 83(1): 87–105.
* Fortunato, L. 2011. Reconstructing the history of residence strategies in Indo-European-speaking societies: neo-, uxori-, and virilocality. Human Biology 83(1): 107–128
* Fortunato, L. 2012. The evolution of matrilineal kinship organization. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 279(1749): 4939–4945
* Fortunato, L., 2017. Insights from evolutionary anthropology on the (pre) history of the nuclear family. Cross-Cultural Research 51(2): 92-116.
* Munafò, M.R., Chambers, C.D., Collins, A.M., Fortunato, L. and Macleod, M.R., 2019. Research Culture and Reproducibility. Trends in Cognitive Sciences.
# Maximum (disambiguation)

The maximum is an extreme value in a set.
Maximum may also refer to:
* Maximum (MAX album)
* Maximum (Murat Boz album)
* "Maximum" (song), a song by Murat Boz
* Maximum (character), a fictional superhero published by DC Comics
* Maximum break in snooker is often known as maximum
* The general maximum, an economic policy in the French Revolution
* Maximum (film), a 2012 Bollywood movie
# Ramón de Trobat

Ramon Trobat i Vinyes (died April 1698) was the son of Francesc Trobat i Trias and a native of Barcelona, where he trained in the law. During the Catalan Revolt of 1640, he sided with the rebels and served in the army. He came to the notice of the French, and served as an adviser to Cardinal Mazarin at the negotiations for the Peace of the Pyrenees. A prominent member of the French government in Roussillon after its annexation to France, he was named one of the original six councilors of the Sovereign Council on 7 June 1660, promoted to president à mortier on 24 November 1680, and named its first president 18 April 1691. In addition, he was an avocat général of the Sovereign Council from 1660 until 1681, when he was named intendant of Roussillon, a position he retained until his death in 1698.
# Zenobia (plant)

Zenobia, called honeycup, is a North American genus of shrubs in the family Ericaceae.

## Description

Zenobia is a hairless shrub, sometimes with a waxy coating on the foliage. The leaves are elliptical or egg-shaped. The plant has numerous white flowers in flat-topped or elongated arrays, each flower has 5 separate sepals and 5 united petals, forming a bell-shaped corolla. Each flower can produce up to 200 egg-shaped seeds in a dry capsule.

## Fossil record

10 fossil fruits of †Zenobia fasterholtensis have been described from middle Miocene strata of the Fasterholt area near Silkeborg in Central Jutland, Denmark.

### Species

* Zenobia cassinefolia (Vent.) Pollard
* Zenobia pulverulenta (W. Bartram ex Willd.) Pollard
* Zenobia speciosa (Michx.) D. Don
# Stanhopea embreei

Stanhopea embreei is a species of orchid.
The classification of this species was published by Calaway H. Dodson in Selbyana, 1: 128. 1975. The original isotype was collected by Dodson.
Distribution: Cañar (Ecuador, Western South America, Southern America).
The holotype is kept at Systematic Entomology Laboratory (SEL).
Etymology: This species is named for Alvin Embree, an American orchidologist.
Molecular analysis by Whitten al. revealed the major chemical component of this species fragrance is trans-methyl cinnamate.
Closely related species are Stanhopea frymirei & Stanhopea jenischiana based on molecular data.

## Gallery

* Stan. embreei in spike
* Stan. embreei developing inflorescence
* Stan. embreei flower
* Stan. embreei detail view of labellum and column
* Stan. embreei back view of labellum
# Mike McBurney

Mike McBurney (born 12 September 1953) is a Welsh footballer, who played as a forward in the Football League for Tranmere Rovers.
# Thayeria obliqua

Thayeria obliqua is a freshwater fish in the family Characidae of the order Characiformes. It is a tropical fish. It resides in the basin of the Tocantins River and Guaporé River in Brazil.
# Döwletli District

Döwletli District was a district of Lebap Province in Turkmenistan. Its administrative center was the town of Döwletli.
On 28 November 2017, Beýik Türkmenbaşy District was dissolved, and its territories were transferred to this district.
On 9 November 2022, this district was dissolved and its territories were divided between Hojambaz District and Köýtendag District. The capital of the district, Döwletli, was transferred to the former.
# Greta Ferušić

Greta Ferušić Weinfeld (26 June 1924 – 23 January 2022) was a Bosnian professor & dean of architecture at the University of Sarajevo. Greta was the only Bosnian woman to survive Auschwitz and the only person in the world to survive both Auschwitz and the Siege of Sarajevo.

## Biography

Ferušić was born and raised in Novi Sad (now in Vojvodina, Serbia), to a wealthy Bosnian Jewish family. She was 19 years old when she, her parents, two aunts, and an uncle were sent in April 1944 to Auschwitz. When the camp was liberated by the Red Army on 27 January 1945, she weighed 33 kilograms (73 lb). She was the only member of her family to survive the Holocaust.

## After the Holocaust

After the war, she returned to Yugoslavia and started studying Architecture in Belgrade, then later in Paris. In Belgrade she married Seid Ferušić, a secular Bosniak, and moved to town of Sarajevo in 1952. She applied to be a teaching assistant at the University of Sarajevo where she also continued her studies. She later became the first woman to graduate there. After graduation, she became a professor at the Faculty of Architecture. Later she was promoted to dean of Architecture and directed various architectural projects in the republic of Yugoslavia.

## Siege of Sarajevo

Refusing to be dislocated when the siege of Sarajevo began in April 1992, Greta and her husband shared in the fate of their city, but insisted that her son, his wife, and their children leave the city when a special convoy evacuating the Jews of the city was organized on 15 November, 1992, by the American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee. She was interviewed for the Bosnian TV channel Hayat TV in 1994 for a documentary called Od Auscwitza do Sarajeva ("From Auschwitz to Sarajevo").
In February 2004, Ferušić was awarded the Polish Auschwitz Cross (Krzyż Oświęcimski), a Polish decoration awarded to honour survivors of Nazi concentration camps. She was the last person to receive this medal.

## Greta

In 1997, Haris Pašović produced and directed a biographical film, Greta, about her. The film producers received a grant from the Charles Stewart Mott Foundation to transform it from a video format to a professional 35mm film format. The film has been shown in different film festivals, such as Avignon, New York, London, Amsterdam, San Francisco, Rome, Stockholm, Sarajevo, Ljubljana and others.

## Personal life

In 1948, she married her university classmate Seid, a Bosnian Muslim, and they settled in Sarajevo and had a son. Her husband died in 2007. Ferušić died at her residence in Sarajevo on 23 January 2022, at the age of 97.
# Škrilje, Ig

Škrilje (pronounced) is a village in the Municipality of Ig in central Slovenia. The municipality is part of the traditional region of Inner Carniola and is now included in the Central Slovenia Statistical Region.
The site of an Iron Age fortified settlement has been found on Stražar Hill west of the settlement on a strategic point above the Iška Gorge.
# Søndre Høland

Søndre Høland is a former municipality in Akershus county, Norway.
It was created when Høland municipality was split in two on 1 July 1924. At that time Søndre Høland had a population of 2,106.
On 1 January 1964 Søndre Høland was merged with Nordre Høland, Setskog and Aurskog to form the new municipality Aurskog-Høland. Prior to the merger Søndre Høland had a population of 2,173.
# Gardner Brewer

Gardner Brewer (1806 – September 30, 1874) was one of the wealthiest Boston merchants of the 19th-century.
Brewer was born in Boston. After becoming an adult, he was for some time a distiller, but afterward engaged in the dry-goods trade, and founded the house of Gardner Brewer & Co., which represented some of the largest mills in New England, and had branches in New York and Philadelphia. In this business, by accurate method combined with great sagacity, he accumulated a fortune, which, at his death, was estimated at several millions of dollars. Brewer at one time took an active part in politics as a Republican. He was also a strong protectionist, and took great interest in the industrial development of the country. He used his large wealth liberally for the public good, and shortly before his death gave to the City of Boston a beautiful fountain, which stands on an angle of the common. His residence, on the site of the house of John Hancock, is one of the finest private dwellings in the city. The "great fire" in Boston (November 1872) destroyed the old warehouse of the firm; but before the end of 1873 a new building, one of the costliest in Boston, was erected on its site. He died in Newport, Rhode Island at his villa. He was the older brother of the naturalist Thomas Mayo Brewer.
# TB10Cs2H1 snoRNA

TB10Cs2H1 is a member of the H/ACA-like class of non-coding RNA (ncRNA) molecule that guide the sites of modification of uridines to pseudouridines of substrate RNAs. It is known as a small nucleolar RNA (snoRNA) thus named because of its cellular localization in the nucleolus of the eukaryotic cell. TB10Cs2H1 is predicted to guide the pseudouridylation of LSU3 ribosomal RNA (rRNA) at residue Ψ1167.
# Stanhopea cirrhata

Stanhopea cirrhata is a species of orchid endemic to Central America (Costa Rica, Honduras, Nicaragua and Panama).
# Mike Taylor (guitarist)

Michael C. Taylor (July 21, 1948 – September 5, 2010) was an American guitarist, songwriter, and arranger. After a successful musical career, he became an historian, archaeologist and preservationist. He is widely remembered as a performer and co-writer on John Denver's song "Rocky Mountain High".

## Early life

Taylor was born in Fayetteville, North Carolina, the son of Katie Steed and George F. Taylor. As a boy, he and his father collected native American arrowheads and similar artifacts around the area where they lived. As a teenager, he taught himself to play the acoustic guitar. By his late teens and early twenties, he had become the lead guitarist for folk singers in both Fayetteville and New York.

## Musical career

Taylor rose quickly in the music world, serving as lead guitarist for Joni Mitchell and similar artists, all before his 21st birthday. Herb Metoyer was one of his early influences and mentors.
He joined The John Denver Band in 1969, and was involved in writing, arranging, and performing such songs as "Rocky Mountain High", "Sunshine on My Shoulders", and "The Eagle and the Hawk".

## "Rocky Mountain High"

Taylor was given songwriting and performing credit for this John Denver hit, which is one of the two state songs of Colorado. In an interview, Denver said of the song's creation "Mike sat down and showed me this guitar lick and suddenly the whole thing came together. It was just what the piece needed. When I realized what I had — another anthem, maybe; a true expression of one's self, maybe — we changed the sequencing of the album we'd just completed, and then we changed the album title."

## Historian, archaeologist and preservationist

In the early 1970s, he moved to Hilton Head, South Carolina, where his interest in the past was rekindled. He enrolled in the University of South Carolina, studying archaeology and anthropology. He became a research fellow in those fields at the university, and changed his career focus to those areas. In 1985, he and a group of Hilton Head residents began creating what is now called the Coastal Discovery Museum. Taylor became its first director in 1988. He later wrote and narrated Mike Taylor’s History of Hilton Head Island, an audiocassette feature in Southern Living magazine, and a video series about Hilton Head that aired on the History Channel, as well as several similar projects.
In 2002, Taylor was named Executive Director of the South Carolina Battleground Preservation Trust. Among the many accomplishments during his tenure were the preservation of Battery White, a Civil War Confederate fortification near Georgetown; and the confirmation and preservation of Fort Pemberton, a Confederate site on James Island.
Taylor died on September 5, 2010, in Hilton Head, South Carolina at age 62.
# Thayeria

Thayeria is a genus of tetras from the Amazon Basin, and the Approuague and Maroni Rivers in tropical South America. It includes three species, including the blackline penguinfish, T. boehlkei. Members of this genus, among other characteristics, are small, have one lateral black stripe, and have a vesica piscis shape. They are peaceful.

## In aquaria

In captivity this species will live on average 3–5 years with proper husbandry. They like most tetras and family of Characidae thrive in small shoals of 5 individuals or more. They will often establish a dominance pecking order among the group.
Penguin tetras are commonly found in fish stores and are available from online retailers, they require at least 20 US gallons of swimming area, and will typically grow to around 3 inches.
These fish are known for their atypical swimming position that has them swimming at a slight upright angle, and will inhabit the top and middle regions in their aquarium.

## Species

* Thayeria boehlkei S. H. Weitzman, 1957 (blackline penguinfish)
* Thayeria ifati Géry, 1959
* Thayeria obliqua C. H. Eigenmann, 1908 (penguinfish)

## Location and habitat

Thayeria inhabits small streams and the margins of smaller rivers in the lowland Amazon basin, where it is part of the highly diverse Neotropical fish fauna.
# SpareBank 1 Nøtterøy–Tønsberg

SpareBank 1 Nøtterøy–Tønsberg is a Norwegian savings bank, headquartered in Nøtterøy, Norway. The banks main market is Vestfold. The history of the bank goes back to 20 June 1857 with the establishment of the first savings bank in Nøtterøy.
# Eugene Cook

Eugene Cook may refer to:
* Eugene A. Cook, Associate Justice of the Texas Supreme Court
* Eugene Cook (musician), leader of the band Synco Six, one-time band of musician Alphonse Trent
* Eugene Cook (Georgia judge), Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of Georgia
# Randall Cole

Randall Cole is a Canadian film director and screenwriter. He is most noted for his 2008 film Real Time, for which he was a Genie Award nominee for Best Original Screenplay at the 29th Genie Awards in 2009.
Originally from London, Ontario, he is a graduate of the Canadian Film Centre. He also wrote and directed the feature films 19 Months (2002) and 388 Arletta Avenue (2011), and was a writer for the horror television series Darknet.
# TDM Ou Mun

TDM Ou Mun (Chinese: 澳視澳門), formerly known as TDM Chinese (Chinese: 澳廣視中文台), owned by TDM - Teledifusão de Macau, S. A., is the first broadcasting channel in Macau. It is free-to-air, and in the Cantonese language. It is mainly focused on local news and informative programs such as "TDM News", "Macau Forum" and "Financial Magazine" etc. Also, it includes local living programs such as "Our people, our life" etc.
It was the only television channel in Macau until 1990, when the Portuguese-language programming spun-off to its own channel in 1990. TDM planned to create the channel in late 1987, with initial test broadcasts scheduled for January 1988. By broadcasting in Cantonese, it would also lure potential viewers in Hong Kong. The service would also attract the Hong Kong advertising market in line with its ban on tobacco advertising scheduled for 1990, but would cause concern from the Hong Kong government because viewers would be attracted to "dangerous" advertisements.

## Availability outside Macau

From 15 August 2023, TDM Ou Mun will also available to cable systems within the Pearl River Delta region of China, with a formal launch date of 1 October.
# Louis de Beausobre

Louis Isaac de Beausobre (19 August 1730 – 3 December 1783) was a German philosopher and political economist of French Huguenot descent. He was born in Berlin, the son of the French Protestant churchman and ecclesiastical historian Isaac de Beausobre and his second wife, Charlotte Schwarz. He is not to be confused with his elder half-brother, the pastor and theologian Charles Louis de Beausobre (1690–1753).
Beausobre was educated at the Collège Français in Berlin, where he was taught and greatly influenced by Johann Heinrich Samuel Formey. He went on to study philosophy at Frankfurt an der Oder, and later in Paris. On his return to Berlin he was received as a member of the Prussian Academy of Sciences in 1755.
Frederick the Great, out of esteem for Isaac de Beausobre, adopted Louis as his son, and supported him in his studies.

## Works

* Dissertations philosophiques, dont la première roule sur la nature du feu, et la seconde sur les différentes parties de la philosophie et des mathématiques (1753) Online text
* Le Pyrrhonisme du sage (1754)
* Le Pyrrhonisme raisonnable (1755) (a second edition of Le Pyrrhonisme du sage) Online text
* Nouvelles considérations sur les années climatériques, la longueur de la vie de l’homme, la propagation du genre humain, et la vraie puissance des États, considérée dans la plus grande population (1757) Online text
* Essai sur le bonheur, ou Réflexions philosophiques sur les biens et les maux de la vie humaine (1758) Online text
* Introduction générale à l'étude de la politique, des finances et du commerce (1764) Online text
* "Réflexions sur la nature et les causes de la folie", published in 5 parts in Histoire de l'Académie royale des sciences et des belles-lettres for 1759 and 1760 (1766-7)
* "Réflexions sur les songes", published in Histoire de l'Académie royale des sciences et des belles-lettres for 1762 (1769)
* "Sur l'enthusiasme", published in Nouveaux Mémoires de l'Académie royale for 1779 (1781)
# Mika Luttinen

Mika Kristian Luttinen is a Finnish vocalist who formed the black metal band Impaled Nazarene in 1990. After numerous line-up changes, he remains the only original member. Besides his main project, Mika has been involved in various other bands around the globe, such as the Canadian metal band Obscene Eulogy and the French black punk band, The Rocking Dildos which was formed by owner of the French label Osmose Productions, Hervé and himself. While in Impaled Nazarene, he was also involved with the band, Diabolos Rising (name later changed to Raism), together with then Rotting Christ keyboard player, Magus Wampyr Daoloth. Luttinen has made notable guest appearances in many bands, such as The Crown, Hypnos, Ancient Rites (Ancient Rites singer Gunther Theys was also Mika's best man at the latter's wedding. Mika has stated that his songwriting is influenced by many early thrash metal bands, such as Sodom and Kreator. Elements of Motörhead's music are also incorporated into his work, such that an Impaled Nazarene single was named Motörpenis.

## Discography
### Impaled Nazarene

* Tol Cormpt Norz Norz Norz... (1992)
* Ugra-Karma (1993)
* Suomi Finland Perkele (1994)
* Latex Cult (1996)
* Rapture (1998)
* Nihil (2000)
* Absence of War Does Not Mean Peace (2001)
* All That You Fear (2003)
* Pro Patria Finlandia (2006)
* Manifest (2007)
* Road to the Octagon (2010)
* Vigorous and Liberating Death (2014)

### Diabolos Rising

* 666 (1994)
* Blood, Vampirism & Sadism (1995)

### Obscene Eulogy

* Defining Hate: The Truth Undead (2004)

### Raism

* The Very Best of Pain (1996)
* Aesthetic Terrorism (1997)

### The Rocking Dildos

* On Speed (1997)
* Horny Hit Parade (1997)
# Yamashiro

Yamashiro is a Japanese word with kanji often meaning mountain castle (山城). There are however other kanji spellings.
* Yamashiro, Kyoto, former town in Japan
* Yamashiro, Tokushima, former town in Japan
* Yamashiro Province, former Japanese province
* Japanese battleship Yamashiro, a battleship of the Imperial Japanese Navy
* Yamashiro Onsen, an onsen in Kaga, Ishikawa province
* Yamashiro Park Taiyogaoka Stadium, an athletic stadium in Uji, Kyoto, Japan
* Yamashiro Historic District, a villa, restaurant, and gardens in Los Angeles, California
* Yamashiro, or yamajiro, category of Japanese castle in which the main structures are located on a mountain
In addition to kanji variation, the word could also be read as Yamagusuku in the Ryukyu Islands.

## People

Yamashiro is also a Japanese surname. In the Okinawan language, the kanji is read Yamagusuku. Notable people with the surname include:
* Prince Yamashiro (d.643)
* Danny Yamashiro (1967- )
* Hiroshi Yamashiro (1958- )
* Junya Yamashiro (1985- )
* Rafael Yamashiro (1963- )
* Shingo Yamashiro (1938–2009)
* Shoji Yamashiro, pseudonym for Tsutomu Ōhashi
* Stephen K. Yamashiro (1941–2011)
* Mary Yamashiro Otani (1923–2005)
* Augusto Miyashiro Yamashiro (1949- )

### Fictional characters

* Aoba Yamashiro
* Tatsu Yamashiro
# Aquitaine (disambiguation)

Aquitaine was a region of France, now part of the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region.
Aquitaine may also refer to:
* Aquitaine Basin
* French ship Aquitaine, two ships of the French Navy
* TER Aquitaine, the regional rail network serving the Aquitaine région
* Aquitaine (train), an express train that ran between Bordeaux and Paris
* The Duchy of Aquitaine, a historic fiefdom in France
* Aquitaine (the city), Attis Aquitaine, or Invidia Aquitaine in Jim Butcher's Codex Alera book series
# Spente le Stelle (Opera Trance) – The Remixes – Part One

Spente le Stelle: Opera Trance & Emma Shapplin The Remixes Part One is a mini remix album by Opera Trance of the Emma Shapplin songs, Spente le Stelle and Cuor Senza Sangue. Both songs are from Shapplin's debut album, Carmine Meo. The Cuor Senza Sangue remix is sung by Chiara Zeffirelli, who featured as the leading soprano of Atylantos.
* Spente le Stelle [Yomanda Radio Edit] - Emma Shapplin
* Spente le Stelle [Yomanda Remix] - Emma Shapplin
* Cuor Senza Sangue [Odji de C. Mix] - Chiara Zeffirelli
* Spente le Stelle [Yomanda Dub] - Emma Shapplin
* Cuor Senza Sangue [Odji de C. Instrumental] - Chiara Zeffirelli
The Spanish version of Cuor Senza Sangue remix (Cuerpo sin Alma), performed by Emma Shapplin, is found in her single Discovering Yourself.