OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Glendale

Glendale is the anglicised version of the Gaelic Gleann Dail, which means valley of fertile, low-lying arable land.
It may refer to:

## Places
### Australia

* Glendale, New South Wales
** Stockland Glendale, a shopping centre
* Glendale, Queensland, a locality in the Shire of Livingstone

### Canada

* Glendale, Calgary, Alberta, a neighbourhood
* Glendale, Nova Scotia
* Glendale Secondary School, a highschool in Hamilton, Ontario

### New Zealand

* Glendale, New Zealand, a suburb of Wainuiomata, Lower Hutt

### United Kingdom

* Glendale, Northumberland, England
* Glendale, Skye, Scotland
* Glendale, a neighbourhood of Robroyston, Glasgow, Scotland

### United States

* Glendale, Arizona, largest city with this name
* Glendale, California, a city in Los Angeles County
** Glendale University College of Law in Glendale, California
** Glendale Boulevard
** Glendale Freeway
* Glendale, Humboldt County, California
* Glendale, Colorado, in Arapahoe County
* Glendale, Boulder County, Colorado
* Glendale, Idaho
* Glendale Heights, Illinois
* Glendale, Illinois
* Glendale, Daviess County, Indiana
* Glendale, Indianapolis, Indiana
* Glendale, Kansas
* Glendale, Kentucky
* Glendale, Massachusetts
* Glendale, Missouri
* Glendale, Nevada
** Glendale Avenue
* Glendale, New Hampshire
* Glendale, Camden County, New Jersey
* Glendale, Mercer County, New Jersey
* Glendale, Queens, New York
* Glendale Township, Logan County, North Dakota
* Glendale, Ohio
* Glendale, Oklahoma
* Glendale, Oregon
** Glendale University, an unaccredited online school (not affiliated with the Glendale University College of Law)
* Glendale, Rhode Island
* Glendale, Utah, a town in Kane County
* Glendale, Salt Lake City, Utah, a neighborhood
* Glendale, Washington, a community on Whidbey Island
* Glendale, Wisconsin, a city in Milwaukee County
* Glendale, Monroe County, Wisconsin, a town
* Glendale (community), Monroe County, Wisconsin, an unincorporated community

## Other uses

* Battle of Glendale, a battle of the American Civil War in Henrico County, Virginia
* A character in the animated streaming television series Centaurworld
# Ancistroceras

Ancistroceras is one of the two ancestral lituitids from the late Early Ordovician (Arenigian). The other being Holmiceras.
The shell is weakly annulate, starts off with 1.5 to 2 contiguous or slightly separated whorls followed by a rapidly expanding orthocone with an apical angle of about 30 deg. Growth lines are sinuous, show a pronounced hyponomic sinus in the coiled juvenile portion at the apex but almost none at the mature aperture of the orthcone. Holmiceras is similar except that its whorls are more loosely coiled and it is known only from the Arenigian whereas Ancistroceras ranges through most of the Middle Ordovician.
Ancistroceras may have given rise to Rhynchorthoceras by a loss of the juvenile coiled portion, replacing it with a short semi-tubular cyrtoconic section. Ancistroceras may also have given rise to Lituites by evolving a narrower, less rapidly expanding, orthocone along with greater ornament and a complex aperture.
# Legal Rights Observatory

The Legal Rights Observatory (LRO) is a legal rights organisation allegedly affiliated with the Hindu nationalist organization Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh. It is led by Vinay Joshi, a former RSS worker. According to Joshi, the group consists of 150 volunteers, and he takes all decisions about filing legal petitions on behalf of the group. Joshi denies the group's connection to the RSS. The group is particularly active in Northeastern India.

## Legal complaints

The LRO has filed several legal complaints against media organisations. In April 2017, the LRO threatened the India Today TV channel with a police complaint for inviting human rights activist Nandini Sundar to a debate about India's Maoist insurgency; Sundar had previously published a book on the subject. The LRO described Sundar as a Naxal worker. In October 2017, the LRO objected to the 9th Anuradha Gandhi Memorial Lecture, commemorating the wife of jailed Naxal leader Kobad Ghandy, describing it as an anti-national event. The event concluded peacefully, amid raised concerns among the organisers and the police. Following the introduction of the Citizenship Amendment Bill 2016 in the Indian parliament, the LRO filed a complaint with the Home Ministry against four media organisations opposing the bill. The LRO alleged that the organisations were participating in illegal financial transactions and other criminal activities, and stated that the Home Ministry had initiated an inquiry following its complaint. The Home Ministry stated that it had not begun an inquiry, but had passed the complaint to the government of Assam.
The LRO has also filed several legal complaints against the Catholic Church. In August 2017, the LRO sent a letter to Pope Francis through the Holy See ambassador in Delhi, demanding an immediate apology from the Pope for discrimination and persecution, which they alleged the Church was committing against local tribes in north-east India. In November 2017, before the Gujarat Assembly elections, the LRO lodged a complaint against the Archbishop of Gandhinagar, Thomas Ignatius MacWan. When the Election Commission of India received the LRO complaint, it served a notice to the archbishop asking for clarification. MacWad had written to his constituents, asking them to pray for politicians who would "remain faithful to the Indian Constitution and save the country from nationalist forces". In 2017, Joshi complained to the National Commission for Protection of Child Rights, alleging that two missionary schools were forcing their children to participate in protests against the funeral of the leader of an indigenous faith. A Christian group in Meghalaya accused the LRO of harassing Christians by filing complaints and court suits against several Christian leaders.
# Hibbertia porcata

Hibbertia porcata is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to south-eastern continental Australia. It is a small, low-lying to prostrate shrub with linear leaves and yellow flowers with fifteen to twenty-five stamens arranged around three hairy carpels.

## Description

Hibbertia porcata is a low-lying to prostrate shrub that typically grows to a height of 25–45 cm (9.8–17.7 in) with branches up to 50 cm (20 in) long. The leaves are linear, mostly 4–6 mm (0.16–0.24 in) long and 0.5–0.8 mm (0.020–0.031 in) wide on a petiole 0.3–1.2 mm (0.012–0.047 in) long. The leaves are sparsely hairy on the upper surface, the lower surface is glabrous and the edges are rolled under. The flowers are arranged singly on the ends of the branches on a peduncle 4–10 mm (0.16–0.39 in) long. There are linear bracts mostly 4–6 mm (0.16–0.24 in) long and the five sepals are 5.5–7 mm (0.22–0.28 in) and joined at the base with lobes of varying dimensions. The five petals are broadly egg-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, yellow, about 11 mm (0.43 in) long with fifteen to twenty-five stamens and sometimes a few staminodes arranged around the three hairy carpels, each carpel with four to six ovules.

## Taxonomy

Hibbertia porcata was first formally described in 2013 by Hellmut R. Toelken in the Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens from specimens collected by Erwin Gauba near Lake George in 1949. The specific epithet (porcata) means "ridged", referring to the tip of the sepal lobes.

## Distribution and habitat

This hibbertia is only known from a few specimens collected in eucalypt woodland on the Central and Southern Tablelands and South West Slopes of New South Wales, and a single record from near Christmas Hills in Victoria.
# Meeting Nikaïa

The Meeting International de Nice "Nikaïa is an annual one-day outdoor track and field meeting at the Stade Charles-Ehrmann in Nice, France. First held on 16 August 1976, it was held in June or July each year until 2001, when the meeting folded due to financial reasons. It was part of the IAAF Grand Prix circuit from 1998 to 2001. It was revived on 17 June 2023 as a Bronze-level World Athletics Continental Tour meeting.
The meeting was host to a world record in 1988, when Soviet athlete Sergey Bubka set a men's pole vault world record of 6.06 m (19 ft 10+1⁄2 in). The final edition in 2001 saw a world record of 9:25.31 in the women's 3000 metres steeplechase by Poland's Justyna Bąk and a European record in the women's pole vault with Svetlana Feofanova's clearance of 4.62 m (15 ft 1+3⁄4 in).
# Gurjar Aandolan

Gurjar Aandolan is a 2014 Indian action film based on the 2008 Gurjar agitation in Rajasthan written and directed by Aarun Nagar and produced by Kirti Motion Pictures under his banner. It stars Aarun Nagar, Surendra Pal, Mushtaq Khan, Ehsan Khan, Leena Kapoor, Ali Khan, Rajendra Singh, Gurjar Bali and Ravi Verma. It was theatrically released on 17 October 2014.

## Synopsis

The film centres on the Gurjar population. Since India's independence, the Gurjar community had been demanding reservation for itself. However, the government ignored the demands. After fifty years of peaceful protest, the Gurjars made Pradhan Ji their leader and took a more radical approach. The chief minister thought about giving reservation to the Gurjar community, but the other caste leader, Nagina Singh, threatened the chief minister with withdrawal of support from his party, burying the idea. For this reason the angry Gurjars burned train tracks under Ji's leadership, breaking the rail connection between the financial capital Mumbai and Delhi. As the news of this movement began to resonate in India as well as abroad, the state government used the police force to suppress this movement, killing 72. The Gurjar society continued to demand its reservation in a peaceful manner.

## Cast

* Aarun Nagar
* Surendra Pal
* Mushtaq Khan
* Ehsan Khan
* Leena Kapoor
* Ali Khan
* Ravi Verma
* Mahaveer Singh Fauji
* Kamal Verma
* Rajendra Singh Gurjar

## Music

The film’s soundtrack was composed and produced by Aarun Nagar with lyrics by Aarun Nagar, Khalil Jawed, Sanjit Nirmal, and Dhananjay. The first song, "Hum Gurjar Jite Hai Sean Se", was sung by Raja Hasan.
# Sidney A. Hill House

The Sidney A. Hill House is a historic house at 31 Chestnut Street in Stoneham, Massachusetts. The Queen Anne style Victorian wood-frame house was built c. 1895 for Sidney A. Hill, a partner in a shoe manufacturing business. The gables of the house feature Stick-style aprons and bands of cut shingles, and a porch that wraps around parts of the front and side of the house that features turned balusters and posts, and more Stick style detailing.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984, and included in the Nobility Hill Historic District in 1990.
# Moelfre (hill)

Moelfre is a hill in Wales on the far western edge of the Snowdonia National Park, 3 miles (4.8 km) from the village of Dyffryn Ardudwy, 5 miles (8.0 km) from the village of Llanbedr and about 10 miles (16 km) from the town of Harlech. It forms part of the Rhinogydd range. Moelfre reaches a height of 589 metres (1,932 ft).
Moelfre is a prominent peak that separates Cwm Nantcol from Ysgethin Valley. Moelfre is also known for a legend of three women who worked on the sabbath and were turned into standing stones.
# Mayo Airport

Mayo Airport (IATA: YMA, ICAO: CYMA) is located 1.5 nautical miles (2.8 km; 1.7 mi) north of Mayo, Yukon, Canada, and is operated by the Yukon government. The airport was formerly served by Air North.
# So Rare

"So Rare" is a popular song published in 1937 by composer Jerry Herst and lyricist Jack Sharpe. It became a no. 2 chart hit for Jimmy Dorsey in 1957.
The version by Carl Ravell and his Orchestra, from a session on 4 June 1937, was the earliest recording of the song, although it is unclear whether it was the first released version. The earliest popular versions of "So Rare" were the 1937 releases by Guy Lombardo and his Royal Canadians and by Gus Arnheim and his Coconut Grove Orchestra.
Before it had been recorded or even published, Fred Astaire had sung "So Rare" on his radio show The Packard Hour. This was the recollection of Jess Oppenheimer, then a writer for the show, who recommended the song on behalf of his friend Jerry Herst, then an "aspiring songwriter". According to Oppenheimer, this led to "So Rare" being "snapped up by a publisher who heard it on the program".
Since 1937, "So Rare" has been recorded by numerous artists, but it notably became a late-career hit in 1957 for Jimmy Dorsey, reaching #2 on Billboard magazine's pop charts, and #4 on the R&B singles chart. Recorded on 11 November 1956 and released on the Cincinnati label Fraternity, Jimmy Dorsey's version, which had a decidedly rhythm and blues feel unlike the earlier versions, became the highest-charting song by a big band during the first decade of the rock and roll era. Credited on the label to "Jimmy Dorsey with Orchestra and Chorus", the vocals are by the Artie Malvin Singers. Billboard ranked this version as the No. 5 song for 1957.
Less than two months after "So Rare" became a hit, Jimmy Dorsey died from lung cancer.

## Recorded versions

* Carl Ravell and his Orchestra (1937)
* Henry King & His Orchestra (1937)
* Gus Arnheim and his Coconut Grove Orchestra (1937)
* Jimmy Ray & the Southern Serenaders (1937)
* Guy Lombardo and his Royal Canadians (1937)
* Carroll Gibbons And The Savoy Hotel Orpheans (1937)
* Josephine Bradley and her Ballroom Orchestra (1937)
* Edgar Hayes Quintet (1942)
* Vera Lynn (1952)
* Marian McPartland and George Shearing (1953)
* Toots Thielmans (c.1955)
* Bing Crosby (1957)
* Jimmy Dorsey (1957)
* The Kirchin Band & The Bandits (1957)
* Frank Chacksfield & his Orchestra (1958)
* Don Cherry (1958)
* Jimmy Carroll Orchestra (195?)
* Andy Williams (1959)
* Dick Richards & his Orchestra (1959)
* Bobby Byrne And The Alumni Orchestra (1959)
* Ella Fitzgerald (1960)
* Mavis Rivers (1960)
* Esquivel y su Orquesta (1960)
* Mose Allison (1961)
* King Curtis (1961)
* Bill Black (1962)
* Chet Atkins (1964)
* Ray Conniff (1965)
* The Mills Brothers (1967)
* The Voices of East Harlem (1974)
* Joe Pass and Jimmy Rowles (1981)
* Beegie Adair (2009)
# Superplastic forming

Superplastic forming is an industrial process used for creating precise and complex components out of superplastic materials.

## Process

The material is first heated up to promote superplasticity. For titanium alloys e.g. Ti 6Al 4V and some stainless steels this is around 900 °C (1,650 °F) and for aluminium alloys e.g. AA5083 it is between 450 and 520 °C. In this state the material becomes soft so processes that are usually used on plastics can be applied, such as: thermoforming, blow forming, and vacuum forming. Inert gas pressure is applied on the superplastic sheet forcing it into a female die. A release agent, such as ZYP Coatings JK-41, is also commonly used on molds to facilitate release from the die. This allows the process to have high precision.

## Advantages and disadvantages

The major advantage of this process is that it can form large and complex workpieces in one operation. The finished product has excellent precision and a fine surface finish. It also does not suffer from springback or residual stresses. Products can also be made larger to eliminate assemblies or reduce weight, which is critical in aerospace applications. Lower strength required and less tooling costs. McDonnell Douglas utilized SPF design and production technology into the F-15 in the 1980s, while in Europe an example of application can be found in some Eurofighter Typhoon assemblies(e.g. engine bays panels, foreplanes, slats).
The largest disadvantage of the process is its slow forming rate. Cycle times vary from two minutes to two hours, therefore it is usually used in low volume production applications. Another disadvantage is the non-uniformity of the produced part thickness. Several methods are used to improve the thickness uniformity of SPF parts. One is to apply a designed varying gas pressure profile instead of a constant pressure. Another approach is to tailor the contact friction between the die surface and the superplastic sheet.
# Robot Patent

The Robot Patent is an English-language scholarly term for the imperial decrees (patents) in the 1700s abolishing compulsory labor (robot) of serfs, issued by Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor, who had carried out a register of all land with a division between peasant and noble holdings. Joseph II outlawed the buying of 'rustic' land by the nobility and at the same time giving the rusticalists security of tenure. His motive was to prevent the increase in 'dominical' land, which paid fewer taxes to the government. This led to the survival of the peasantry, with rustic land still having the robot. In 1789 it was abolished by Joseph II, but Leopold II restored it when his brother Joseph II died in 1790. The abolition of the Robot during the Revolutions of 1848 broke the last legal tie which held the peasants to the land, and was seen as a great victory by the peasants.
When the Robot Patent was ended, the landlords had no interest in keeping peasantry to the soil. The smaller peasants sold their land and moved into the cities. The larger landlords could now run their great estates more economically. However the small gentry were ruined; they could not run estates even with the robot compensation as it was far too little, in contrast with Hungarian nobles who owned mills, paper factories, and coal mines, all gained by the much larger compensation paid to them.
# Linkeroever

Linkeroever (Literal translation: Left bank) is an area in the city of Antwerp, on the left bank of the Scheldt river. Historically it was a neighbourhood which belonged to Zwijndrecht, but on 19 March 1923, it was attached to Antwerp. Linkeroever has a population of 16,545 (2021). Before receiving its current name the area was known as "Borger Weert Polder".

## Notable buildings in Linkeroever

* Chicagoblok (Europark)
# Everything Matters But No One Is Listening

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 62/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Paste | 6.5/10 |
| Pitchfork | 5.4/10 |
| The Skinny | |
Everything Matters But No One Is Listening is the debut studio album by Beach Slang's lead singer James Alex and his side project Quiet Slang. It was released on May 18, 2018 under Polyvinyl Record Co.

## Critical reception

Everything Matters But No One Is Listening was met with generally favorable reviews from critics. At Metacritic, which assigns a weighted average rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream publications, this release received an average score of 62, based on 5 reviews.

## Charts

Chart performance for Everything Matters But No One Is Listening :
| Chart (2018) | Peak position |
| US Heatseekers Albums (Billboard) | 11 |
| US Independent Albums (Billboard) | 39 |
# Greenhorn on the Frontier

Greenhorn on the Frontier is an historical, young-adult novel by the American writer Ann Finlayson.
It is set in 1770s Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, just before the American Revolutionary War, and tells the story of nineteen-year-old Harry Warrilow and his twenty-three-year-old sister, Sukey, who move their few possessions by hand cart to start their own farm on the Western Pennsylvania frontier. The plot features characters like Simon Girty, Arthur St. Clair, and Indian tribes such as the Shawnee and Lenape.
# Gustaaf Adolf Maengkom

Gustaaf Adolf Maengkom (11 March 1907 – 25 May 1984) was a former Indonesian Minister of Justice in the Djuanda Cabinet and Indonesian ambassador to Poland.

## Life

Maengkom was born on 11 March 1907 at Tondano, Minahasa, then part of the Dutch East Indies.
Maengkom studied at the College of Law or Rechtshoogeschool te Batavia (RHS) in Batavia, but did not finish.$^{:21}$ After the Proclamation of Indonesian Independence, he became a member of the Tamtomo Battalion in the Siliwangi Division from 1947 to 1949.$^{:21}$ He subsequently served as a District Court judge in the cities of Denpasar in Bali, Sukabumi and Cianjur in West Java, and Jakarta.$^{:221}$
From 1957 to 1959 Maengkom served as Minister of Justice in the Djuanda Cabinet led by Prime Minister Djuanda. Subsequently from 1962 to 1966, Maengkom served as Indonesian ambassador to Poland.$^{:21}$
Aged 77, Maengkom died on 25 March 1984 at Jakarta.
# German Reform Movement (New York City, 1800s)

The German Reform Movement was a political movement active in New York City during the late 19th century.
# Mnemea phalerata

Mnemea phalerata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Francis Polkinghorne Pascoe in 1865. It is known from Borneo and Malaysia.
# Banksia tridentata

Banksia tridentata, commonly known as yellow honeypot, is a low-growing shrub that is endemic to the southwest of Western Australia. It has narrow egg-shaped leaves with a sharp point on the tip, greenish yellow flowers in heads of between 85 and 125, and elliptical to egg-shaped follicles.

## Description

Banksia tridentata is a shrub that typically grows to a height of 15–50 cm (5.9–19.7 in) and forms a lignotuber. It has narrow egg-shaped leaves 15–45 mm (0.59–1.77 in) long and 2.5–5 mm (0.098–0.197 in) wide on a petiole 1–3 mm (0.039–0.118 in) long. There is a small sharp point on the tip and sometimes two or three small teeth near the tip of the leaf. The flowers are greenish yellow and arranged in heads of between 85 and 125 with hairy, linear, tapering involucral bracts up to 15 mm (0.59 in) long at the base of the head. The perianth is 25–28 mm (0.98–1.10 in) long and the pistil 30–40 mm (1.2–1.6 in) long. Flowering occurs from August to September and the fruit is a sparsely hairy, elliptical to egg-shaped follicle 11–15 mm (0.43–0.59 in) long.

## Taxonomy

This species was first formally described in 1856 by Carl Meissner who gave it the name Dryandra tridentata and published the description in Hooker's Journal of Botany and Kew Garden Miscellany.
In 1893 Benjamin Daydon Jackson accidentally listed it in Index Kewensis under Banksia, thus unwittingly publishing the name Banksia tridentata. This is now the current name for the species, as in 2007 all Dryandra species were transferred to Banksia by Austin Mast and Kevin Thiele.

## Distribution and habitat

Banksia tridentata grows in kwongan between the Arrowsmith and Hill Rivers.

## Ecology

An assessment of the potential impact of climate change on this species found that its range is unlikely to contract and may actually grow, depending on how effectively it migrates into newly habitable areas.

## Conservation status

This banksia is classified as "not threatened" by the Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife.
# Small nucleolar RNA SNORD57

In molecular biology, snoRNA U57 (also known as SNORD57) is a member of the C/D box class of snoRNAs. This family functions to direct site-specific 2'-O-methylation of substrate RNAs.
This snoRNA was originally cloned from human HeLa cells during a screen for intron encoded snoRNAs. It is predicted to guide the 2'O-ribose methylation of 18S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) at residue A99 3
# Superplastic forming and diffusion bonding

Superplastic forming and diffusion bonding (SPF/DB) is a technique allowing the manufacture of complex-shaped hollow metallic parts. It combines Superplastic forming (SPF) with a second element "Diffusion Bonding" to create the completed structures.

## Principle

Two metal sheets are welded together at their edges, then heated within the confines of a female mould tool.
When the part is hot, an inert gas is injected between the two sheets ; the part becomes hollow to the form of the mould. Parts may be welded in other areas than the edges to give an internal structure as the sheets are blown.

## Applications

* Hollow titanium blades for jet engines.
* Military aircraft structures such the aft fuselage of the McDonnell Douglas F-15E Strike Eagle. McDonnell Douglas (McDonnell Aircraft Company) developed the production equipment and tooling technology in St. Louis during the mid-1980s through the leadership of engineers Ray Kittelson, Vern Mueller, David Rohe and Duane Jennings.
# Hamidiye, Bozüyük

Hamidiye is a village in the Bozüyük District, Bilecik Province, Turkey. Its population is 50 (2021).