OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Joke (disambiguation)

A joke is a humorous question, short story or quip.
Joke(s) or The Joke may also refer to:

## Music

* Joke (rapper), a French rapper
* "The Joke" (string quartet), nickname of Op. 33 No. 2 String Quartet by Joseph Haydn
* "The Joke" (song), a 2017 song by Brandi Carlile
* "Joke", a 2015 song by Chastity Belt from Time to Go Home
* "The Joke", a 1995 song by The Fall from Cerebral Caustic
* "The Joke", a 1991 song by Human Resource
* "The Joke", a 2007 song by Lifehouse from Who We Are

## Other media

* "Joke" (sketch), a comedy sketch by Rowan Atkinson and Richard Curtis
* The Joke (novel), a 1967 novel by Milan Kundera
* The Joke (film), a 1969 film based on the Kundera novel
* Jokes, an unfinished 2000 film by Harmony Korine
# Flèche (fencing)

The flèche /ˈflɛʃ/ is an aggressive attacking technique in fencing, used with foil and épée.

## Background

In a flèche, a fencer transfers their weight onto their front foot and starts to extend the arm. The rear leg initiates the attack, but the ball of the leading foot provides the explosive impulse that is needed to drive the fencer toward the opponent. Continuing to bring the weapon, arm, and front shoulder forward, the fencer picks up their back foot, crossing their front leg, and landing it in front of the other foot - as if taking an exaggerated walking stride. It is at this point, when the back foot lands and just after that arm has become fully extended, that the hit should be made. In foil, the attack is considered over when the back foot lands, and the opponent can seize right-of-way by initiating an attack.
After attempting the hit, the fencer continues to move forward, running past their opponent, to avoid the riposte if he or she was parried, or a counterattack. If the fencer moves past as quickly as possible, the opponent generally only has one chance to hit the fleching fencer as they pass. Rules prevent body contact with the opponent in foil. Infraction of the rule may result in a warning, awarding a touch to the opponent, and/or expulsion from the competition. In épée, contact merely results in a stopping of play without penalty, unless it was done with jostling, brutality, or to avoid being hit.
The flèche involves speed and an element of surprise. The flèche is absolutely not a charge down the piste at an opponent at distance. The flèche utilizes timing, not distance, so the distance shouldn't be greater than a step-lunge.
The flèche is only used in foil and épée. In sabre, it is forbidden for the back foot to pass in front of the front foot, outlawing the flèche.
The flèche is not allowed in some types of tournaments, especially in high school fencing. For example, the flèche is forbidden in New Jersey interscholastic fencing.

## History

The term flèche is a French term meaning "arrow," referring to the surprising style of the attack. Under FIE rules it is illegal for a sabreur to cross his or her legs, making the flèche illegal. Sabreurs can instead use a flunge — a portmanteau of flying and lunge — where a lunge (generally cutting to head) is made with a leap to give speed and close the extra distance.
# Debrunner

Debrunner is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Catherine Debrunner (born 1995), Swiss athlete
* Hans Werner Debrunner (1923–1998), Swiss German historian and theologian
* Irène Debrunner (born 1952), Swiss swimmer
* Richard Debrunner (born 1937), Swiss wrestler
# Culex vishnui

Culex vishnui is a mosquito belonging to the Culicidae family. It is the most common vector (carrier) of the Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) in India, Sri Lanka, Thailand, and Sarawak.
# Death Valley freshwater ecoregion

The Death Valley freshwater ecoregion is a freshwater ecoregion in the western United States. It consists of endorheic rivers, lakes, and springs in the drainages of the Owens, Amargosa, and Mojave Rivers, in central-eastern California and southwestern Nevada.
Most of the ecoregion lies between 610 and 1,220 meters elevation. It consists of north–south trending mountain ranges that rise along fault zones, separated by sedimentary basins. The ecoregion reaches to the peak of Mount Whitney (4,421 metres (14,505 ft)) in the Sierra Nevada, and descends to the Badwater Basin in Death Valley, which is the lowest point in North America at −86 metres (−282 ft).

## Fauna

The ecoregion is home to several endemic species and subspecies of fish, some of which have very limited ranges. Several are adapted to extreme environments. The small and isolated ranges and populations of many native species and subspecies make them particularly vulnerable to extinction.
There are four endemic species of pupfish, the Owens pupfish (Cyprinodon radiosus), Devil's Hole pupfish (Cyprinodon diabolis), Cyprinodon nevadensis, and the Death Valley pupfish (Cyprinodon salinus). C. nevadensis has five recognized subspecies and the Death Valley pupfish has two. The Death Valley pupfish live at the lowest elevations in Death Valley, where summer temperatures can reach 130 °F (54 °C).
The Devil's Hole pupfish is found only in a single spring-fed limestone cavern in Ash Meadows, California, and at 23 square yards (19 m$^2$) has the smallest known range of any vertebrate species.
The Owens sucker (Catostomus fumeiventris) is endemic to the Owens River basin, and has been introduced to June Lake in the Mono Lake basin as well as the Santa Clara River in coastal Southern California. The ecoregion is home to endemic subspecies of Tui chub (Gila bicolor), and three endemic subspecies of speckled dace (Rhinichthys osculus). The endemic Ash Meadows killifish (Empetrichthys merriami) is thought to be extinct.

## Conservation and threats

For over a century the ecoregion's rivers and streams have been altered by water diversion for agriculture and cities and groundwater extraction. Construction of the Los Angeles Aqueduct in the early 20th century diverted Owens Valley and Mono Lake headwater streams to coastal Los Angeles, hundreds of miles south, and desiccated the Owens River.
Introduced species also threatened native and endemic species.

## Protected areas

Protected areas include Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge, which encompasses a desert oasis of over 30 springs and seeps that cover an area of 756 km$^2$, and is home to the Devil's Hole pupfish. Death Valley National Park protects the Amargosa River basin and the springs and caverns of the Death Valley region.
# Solanum paniculatum

Solanum paniculatum, commonly known as jurubeba, is a nightshade common in almost all of Brazil. It is used as a medicinal plant and has a bitter taste.
An infusion of its stem and its root in sugar cane alcohol (cachaça) is popularly used as an apéritif or a digestif.
The fruits are traditionally consumed in rural areas pickled in brine and vinegar.

## Synonyms

Well known in its native range, this species has been described time and again under different now-invalid names. Some of these are homonyms of other Solanum taxa.
* Solanum belfort Vand.
* Solanum belfortianum Dunal
* Solanum botelhianum Dunal (unjustified emendation)
* Solanum botelho Vand.
* Solanum chloroleucum Dunal
* Solanum dictyoticum Roem. & Schult.
* Solanum jubeba Vell.
* Solanum macronema Sendtn.
* Solanum manoelii Moric.
* Solanum reticulatum Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.
    Solanum reticulatum of de Jussieu from Dunal in de Candolle is S. vellozianum.
    Solanum reticulatum of Dunal in Poiret is S. crotonoides as described by Lamarck
* Solanum rothelianum Steud. (lapsus)
Two varieties were once recognized, but they are not generally considered valid anymore:
* Solanum paniculatum var. ellipticum Chodat
    Not to be confused with S. ellipticum, described by Brown. The S. ellipticum of de Conceição Vellozo refers to S. cylindricum.
* Solanum paniculatum var. integrifolium Dunal
    Not to be confused with the S. integrifolium of Poiret, which refers to S. aethiopicum
Similar nightshade species that were once included with S. paniculatum but are now considered distinct are:
* Solanum pseudoauriculatum (as f. flavescens or ssp. pseudoauriculatum)
* Solanum acutilobum (as var. acutilobum)
* Solanum albidum Dunal (as var. chulumani)
# Solanum paucijugum

Solanum paucijugum is a species of plant in the family Solanaceae. It is endemic to Ecuador.
# Culey, Meuse

Culey (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Meuse department in Grand Est in north-eastern France. Between 1973 and 2014 it was part of the commune of Loisey-Culey.
# Solladahalli

Solladahalli is a village in the southern state of Karnataka, India. It is located in the Kudligi taluk of Bellary district in Karnataka.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Solladahalli had a population of 5552 with 2870 males and 2682 females.
# Scarlet Fantastic

Scarlet Fantastic were a British pop band active in the 1980s, consisting of Maggie K. De Monde and Rick P. Jones. The duo were former members of pop trio Swans Way, who had a hit with "Soul Train" in 1984. Scarlet Fantastic reached the Top 40 of the UK Singles Chart only once, with October 1987 single "No Memory", a song which would become popular a few years later on the rave and Ibiza dance music scenes.
Since No Memory was a hit, De Monde has performed with her band The Mighty K, released the album Union as part of the duo Maggie & Martin, and has made guest appearances on various projects including Empire State Human and glean.
In 2016, Maggie De Monde resurrected the Scarlet Fantastic name with the release of her album Reverie and the Beyond Pluto EP. In 2021, Scarlet Fantastic released the singles "Better Day" and "Make Way For Love" (produced by HiFi Sean Dickson of The Soup Dragons) as tasters for a new album with tracks co-written with John L. Walters of 1980s band Landscape.

## Discography
### Singles

* "No Memory" (Arista Records) (1987) - UK No. 24
* "Plug Me In (To the Central Love Line)" (1988) - UK No. 67
* "Film Star Kiss"
* "Stay"
* "No Memory 91" (1991)
* "Better Day" (2021)
* "Make Way For Love" (2021)

### Albums

* 1987: 24 Hours (CD version, 10 tracks)
* 1988: 24 Hours (LP version, 10 tracks)
* 2011: 24 Hours (CD re-release, 17 tracks)
* 2016: Reverie (CD, 12 tracks)
# Stan Grant

Stan Grant may refer to:
* Stan Grant (journalist) (born 1963), Australian journalist
* Stan Grant (Wiradjuri elder) (born 1940), elder of the Wiradjuri tribe of Indigenous Australians
# Louis-Charles de Hautefort de Surville

Louis-Charles de Hautefort de Surville, Marquis de Surville (27 June 1656 – 19 December 1721) was a French nobleman and military officer, and a favourite of Louis XIV.

## Biography

Surville was born in Paris, the eldest son of Gilles de Hautefort, 4th Marquis de Hautefort and Marthe d'Estourmel.
He was a page in the Grande Écurie du Roi (the royal stables at Versailles) of Louis XIV. He served as a volunteer at the siege of Aire-sur-la-Lys in 1676 and the siege of Cambrai in 1677 during the Franco-Dutch War. Surville then accompanied the king during the siege of Ypres and Ghent in 1678. The king appointed him an ensign in the Régiment du Roi and he fought at the Battle of Saint-Denis on 14 August 1678, the last major action of the war.
In 1684 he was appointed lieutenant-colonel of the Toulouse Regiment. On 25 March 1693 he was appointed lieutenant-colonel of the Régiment du Roi, the most prestigious colonelcy in the French Royal Army. On 30 March the same year he was promoted to brigadier. In 1695, the king made Surville a knight of the Order of Saint Louis and on 30 January 1696 he was promoted to maréchal de camp. During the War of the Spanish Succession, he served initially Flanders under Louis, Duke of Burgundy. He was then appointed aide-de-camp to Marsal Tallard. He was present at the Battle of Speyerbach on 15 November 1703, where he distinguished himself, as well as the siege of Landau in 1704. He was created a lieutenant general in 1703. Surville served in the Flanders campaign of 1705 under Louis-François de Boufflers and was injured during the siege of Lille in 1708.
In June 1709, he was given command of French forces during the siege of Tournai. Surville was forced to capitulate to the Duke of Marlborough on 3 September 1709 after a siege lasting two months, during which the defenders ran out of supplies. After the defeat, his favour with the king fell and he was dismissed from service. Surville was forced to melt down his silverware in order to obtain money. He died in Paris on 19 December 1721.
In 1686 he married Anne-Louis de Crevant d'Humières, daughter of Louis de Crevant, Duc de d'Humières. The marriage produced six children.
# Deer River

Deer River may refer to a water body or a community:

## Canada

* Deer River (Manitoba), a tributary of the Dog River

## United Kingdom

* River Deer, a tributary of the River Tamar in Cornwall

## United States

* Deer River (Michigan), a stream in Iron County
* Deer River, Minnesota, a city and a stream in Itasca County
* Deer River (Mississippi River), a river of Minnesota
* Deer River (New Hampshire), a tributary of Ossipee Lake
* Deer River (Black River), a tributary of the Black River (New York)
** An unincorporated community in Lewis County, New York, named after the stream
* Deer River (St. Regis River), a tributary of the St. Regis River in New York

## Other

* Red Deer River
* Forked Deer River
# Solidago flexicaulis

Solidago flexicaulis, the broadleaved goldenrod, or zigzag goldenrod, is a North American species of herbaceous perennial plants in the family Asteraceae. It is native to the eastern and central parts of the United States and Canada, from Nova Scotia west to Ontario and the Dakotas, and south as far as Alabama and Louisiana. It grows in a variety of habitats including mesic upland forests, well drained floodplain forests, seepage swamp hummocks, and rocky woodlands.
The plant is called the "zigzag goldenrod" because the thin, wiry stem zigs and zags back and forth, changing direction at each node (leaf attachment point). The plant bears sometimes as many as 250 small yellow flower heads, some at the end of the stem, others in the axils of the leaves. The leaves are very broad, almost round, but with an elongated tip at the end and large teeth along the edges.
Solidago flexicaulis shares some similarities to Solidago albopilosa, both molecularly and physically. There is some evidence indicating that the plant is an ancient autopolyploid of S. flexicaulis.

## Galls

This species is host to the following insect induced galls:
* Asteromyia modesta (Felt, 1907)
* Gnorimoschema gallaesolidaginis (Fitch, 1855)
external link to gallformers
# Some of My Best Friends Are DJs

Some of My Best Friends Are DJs is the second studio album by Canadian turntablist Kid Koala, released on Ninja Tune in 2003. It peaked at number 26 on the UK Independent Albums Chart.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 78/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Alternative Press | 4/5 |
| Blender | |
| Entertainment Weekly | B+ |
| HipHopDX | 7/10 |
| Pitchfork | 7.4/10 |
| Resident Advisor | 4.0/5 |
| Rolling Stone | |
| Spin | A |
| The Village Voice | B+ |
On Metacritic, Some of My Best Friends Are DJs received an average score of 78 out of 100 based on 16 reviews, indicating "generally favorable reviews".
Sam Samuelson of AllMusic gave the album 4.5 stars out of 5, saying: "More subtle than Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, Some of My Best Friends Are DJs shows a serious artist crafting his medium."
In an article for the Los Angeles Times, Susan Carpenter described the album as "sound collage to the extreme, a comedic smorgasbord that makes excellent use of some of the more bizarre spoken-word snippets that have been committed to vinyl over the years."

## Charts

| Chart (2003) | Peak position |
| UK Independent Albums (OCC) | 26 |
# Solo / Quartet

Solo / Quartet is an album by American jazz vibraphonist Bobby Hutcherson, recorded in 1981 and 1982 and released on the Contemporary label.

## Reception

The AllMusic review by Scott Yanow stated: "This is one of vibraphonist Bobby Hutcherson's most unusual and interesting releases... The quartet set is excellent but it is Bobby Hutcherson's solo performances that are most memorable and unique".
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
| The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide | |

## Track listing

    All compositions by Bobby Hutcherson except as indicated
* "Gotcha" - 6:08
* "For You, Mom and Dad" - 5:15
* "The Ice Cream Man" - 6:58
* "La Alhambra" - 5:44
* "Old Devil Moon" (E. Y. Harburg, Burton Lane) - 7:47
* "My Foolish Heart" (Ned Washington, Victor Young) - 5:23
* "Messina" - 7:26
   * Recorded at Ocean Way Recording in Hollywood, California on September 28 & October 9, 1981, February 1 & 2, and March 1, 1982

## Personnel

* Bobby Hutcherson - vibes, marimba, xylophone, bells, chimes, boo-bam
* McCoy Tyner - piano (tracks 4-7)
* Herbie Lewis - bass (tracks 4-7)
* Billy Higgins - drums (tracks 4-7)
* John Koenig - bells (track 3)
# Scelolyperus meracus

Scelolyperus meracus is a species of skeletonizing leaf beetle in the family Chrysomelidae. It is found in North America.
# Scorpion spider

Scorpion spider may refer to:
* Platyoides and other genera of family Trochanteriidae
* Arachnura in the family Araneidae
Note: The latter group is also named Scorpion-tailed Spiders, to distinguish them from the first group which is tailless.
# Schak

Shakeil Luciano, known professionally as Schak, is a DJ from North Shields, Tyne and Wear, in North East England.
Prior to becoming a DJ, Schak worked as a lifeguard and later for HM Revenue and Customs.
Schak released his debut single "Moving All Around (Jumpin')" on Trick Records in October 2022. The song samples "Bumpin' & Jumpin'" by Kim English. Following the release of the single, Schak has held flash mobs in various locations including a B&Q store, a Tyne and Wear Metro train, the Shields Ferry, on board a bus, and outside of St James Park following a Newcastle United victory. During these events, Schak performed a DJ set. The track was also awarded Radio 1's Hottest Record by Danny Howard.
Schak has been involved in the north east Mákina scene and is behind the character Nanna Makina.
# Something to Live For (Phyno album)

Something to Live For is the fourth studio album by Nigerian singer Phyno. It was released on 12 November 2021.

## Background

The 16-track album has a running time of fifty-five minutes and it features Flavour, the Cavemen, Olamide, D Smoke, Peruzzi, Jay Teazer, J Dess, Bee Pee, Pappy Kojo and Anjulite. The production was handled by Chillz, Rexxie, Masterkraft, Ransombeatz, Blaq Jerzee, TYMG, Eli, Runcheck, Marvie, Soularge and Flengy. Swaps, STG, MixMonster, Exraordinaire and Jaysynths did the mix and master.

## Singles

On 9 July 2021 Phyno released "Bia" alongside its video as a single off the album.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Pulse Nigeria | 6.1/10 |
| Naijaloaded | 7/10 |
Motolani Alake of Pulse Nigeria described the album as Phyno's exercise in grown topics around gratitude, his journey, love, loss, braggadocio and more. Also noting that the album is too long at 16 tracks and 55 minutes, and that "Paracetamol", "Love Me Right" and "Bia" were not needed. The album was rated 6.1/10 at the end.
Joy Dennis of Naijaloaded rated the album 7/10, adding that the album is something the industry has missed and "It's a breath of fresh air".
# Delangokubona SA Business Forum

The Durban based Delangokubona Business Forum, sometimes known as amaDelangokubona, claims to be a legitimate business association but is widely described as a 'mafia'.
It's tactics have included armed disruptions of construction sites and threats accompanied by demands for a percentage of contacts and armed demands that certain businesses not operate in certain areas.
Delangokubona has been connected to and strongly supportive of former South African President Jacob Zuma and former Durban Mayor Zandile Gumede, both of whom have been investigated for large scale corruption.
President Cyril Ramaphosa has condemned the organisation for engaging in 'robbery' and called for a law enforcement crackdown.
# Schinia ultima

Schinia ultima is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found in North America, including Colorado, Kansas, Nebraska, Oklahoma, Missouri and Texas.
The wingspan is about 23 mm.
# Deft

Deft may refer to:
* Deft (gamer) (born 1996), League of Legends player
* USS Deft (AM-216), an Admirable-class minesweeper
* Deft (company)

## Distinguish from

* Delft
# Sommelsdijk

Sommelsdijk is a village on the island of Goeree-Overflakkee, South Holland, the Netherlands, and part of the municipality of the same name. Sommelsdijk has (1 January 2022) 7,195 inhabitants which makes it the second largest settlement after Middelharnis on the island.
In the past, Sommelsdijk was the only place on the island of Goeree-Overflakee that was part of the province of Zeeland. In 1805 it was made a part of Holland, and remained such under the amendment of the Dutch Constitution of 1814.
Early March 1941 during the Second World War, nearly two hundred young men from Sommelsdijk were incarcerated for one month because of insulting the German army and the Dutch police.
Sommelsdijk was a separate municipality until 1966, when it became part of Middelharnis. Most recently, it was made part of the new municipality of Goeree-Overflakkee in 2013.

## Attractions

The centre of Sommelsdijk is protected by the Dutch Monument Law. Its Dutch Reformed Church used to be the largest church on the island, but not much remains of the original building, because of several fires and other damage.
Next to the church is the Streekmuseum Goeree-Overflakkee (Municipal Museum of Goeree-Overflakkee). The front street has several monumental buildings form the 17th and 18th centuries. On the western dike is a raised windmill.

## Notable people

* Arie Luyendijk (born 1953), winner of the Indy 500 (1990, 1997)
* Cornelis van Aerssen van Sommelsdijck

## Gallery

* Houses in Sommeldijk
* Dutch Reformed church
* Old postcard of Sommelsdijk with harbour and mill
* The Municipal Museum of Goeree-Overflakkee
# Sommelier India

Sommelier India - The Wine Magazine is an Indian wine magazine dedicated to wine and the culture surrounding wine. The magazine was founded by Reva K. Singh and Shiv Bir Singh. International and Indian wine writers contribute to Sommelier India. This includes two Master of Wine one of whom is wine writer and critic Jancis Robinson. The magazine has been in publication since September 2005. Each issue is approximately 80 pages and is written by Indian and International wine writers.
The magazine also organises Sommelier India Wine Competition (SIWC) for wines imported and domestically produced in India. The competition used to be judged by a panel of judges led by Steven Spurrier.
Sommelier India is owned by Consolidated Media Int.
# Decroix

Decroix (French pronunciation:) is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Emile Decroix (1904–1967), Belgian racing cyclist
* Éric Decroix (born 1969), French footballer
* Julien Decroix, better known as Soan, (born 1981), French singer-songwriter
* Lieselot Decroix (born 1987), Belgian road cyclist
* Marjolein Decroix (born 1992), Belgian alpine skier