OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# FPT Industries

FPT Industries was formed in July 1939 as Fireproof Tanks Ltd (commonly known as FPT) as a subsidiary of Airspeed Ltd at Portsmouth Airport in response to an Air Ministry requirement for the development and manufacture of self-sealing fuel tanks for the impending war with Germany.
The intention of the board of directors was to commence work on the manufacture of self-sealing fuel tanks for aircraft entering service with the Royal Air Force, the highest priority being the Fairey Battle single engined bomber which, although obsolete, was regarded as a front line bomber by the Royal Air Force.
The early tanks were of welded aluminium structure, with the sealing material applied as a composite layer on the outside. A major problem with welded aluminium tanks is weld decay and metal fatigue in the seams due to vibration in service. In response to this, the company started to develop flexible fuel bladders in the early 1940s. One of the earliest examples of this was a composite flexible fuel bladder with self-sealing coatings for the Supermarine Spitfire MkIX.

## Post-war

During the war years and into the emerging jet age, Fireproof Tanks Ltd developed new technologies in rubber formulation, moulding, and sheet production in order to remain a leader in other specialist markets such as the creation of hovercraft skirts. Working with Saunders Roe at Cowes on the Isle of Wight, the company became so important to the hovercraft industry that the now renamed FPT Industries was bought by the British Hovercraft Corporation in 1966.

## Rationalisation of the aircraft industry

The British Hovercraft Corporation was bought out by Westland Helicopters of Yeovil and a period of stability came as Westlands developed cutting edge composite material manufacture as part of its approach to advanced helicopter design and hovercraft construction. This paid dividends with advances in rotor blade design such as BERP rotors, later seen on the Westland Lynx and EH101 helicopters.

## Post-1990 and the GKN buyout

In the 1990s, Westland Group was purchased by GKN Plc, which restructured the businesses before selling its shares in Westland Helicopters to Agusta of Italy. Finding the advanced composite business that Westlands had developed attractive, GKN retained the other Westland companies and renamed them GKN Aerospace.
During this time, FPT Industries diversified again by developing advanced materials for helicopter emergency flotation systems (EFS) and now manufactures EFS equipment for many large commercial and military helicopter types.
GKN Aerospace Portsmouth, as the business is now known, still manufactures self-sealing fuel tanks, and other fuel systems as well as helicopter EFS.
GKN Aerospace Portsmouth, together with Portsmouth Aviation and Hants & Sussex Aviation, are now all that remain of the once large aircraft manufacturing base at Portsmouth Airport which built aircraft such as the Airspeed Oxford, the Horsa glider and components for the Hawker Siddeley Trident.
# Mengkofen

Mengkofen is a municipality in the district of Dingolfing-Landau in Bavaria in Germany. It lies in the Aiterach River valley.

## Subdivision

The municipality includes 10 former municipalities (Gemarkungen), and other villages:
* Hofdorf
* Hüttenkofen
* Martinsbuch
* Mengkofen
* Mühlhausen
* Puchhausen
* Süßkofen
** Ginhart
** Hagenau
* Tunding
* Tunzenberg
* Weichshofen
# Melissa Aronczyk

Melissa Aronczyk is a Canadian media studies scholar working in the United States. She is a member of the faculty of Rutgers University in the School of Communication and Information and affiliated faculty in Sociology and with the Eagleton Institute of Politics. Her expertise includes media and political promotion, corporate political advocacy, nationalism, and the political purposes of branding. Dr. Aronczyk has published three books, Branding the Nation: The Global Business of National Identity from Oxford University Press in 2013,; Blowing Up the Brand: Critical Perspectives on Promotional Culture from Peter Lang, in 2010 (co-edited with Devon Powers). and A Strategic Nature: Public Relations and the Politics of Environmentalism (Oxford University Press, co-authored with Maria Espinoza) in Spring 2022.
Dr. Aronczyk's work has been featured on the BBC, in The Washington Post, The Intercept, Grist Magazine, and the podcast Drilled, among other media outlets.
In 2015, she was co-recipient of the International Communication Association's Outstanding Young Scholar Award. Prior to joining Rutgers, she was a professor of communication at Carleton University in Ottawa. She holds a Ph.D. from the Department of Media, Culture and Communication at New York University.
# FGB

FGB may refer to:
* Fibrinogen beta chain, encoded by the FGB gene
* First Guaranty Bank, an American bank
* First Gulf Bank, an Emirati bank
* Franco-German Brigade, a unit of the Eurocorps
* Führer Grenadier Brigade, a unit of the Germany Army active during World War II
* Functional Cargo Block (Russian: функционально-грузовой блок, Funktsionalno-gruzovoy blok), a spacecraft and International Space Station component
# Meral Özsoyoglu

Zehra Meral Özsoyoglu is a Turkish-American computer scientist specializing in databases, including research on query languages, database model, and indexes, and applications of databases in science, bioinformatics, and medical informatics. She is the Andrew R. Jennings Professor Emeritus of Computer Science at Case Western Reserve University.

## Education and career

Özsoyoglu earned bachelor's and master's degrees from Middle East Technical University in Ankara before moving to the University of Alberta in Edmonton, Canada for her doctoral studies. Her 1980 dissertation, Distributed Database Query Optimization Using Semi-Joins, was supervised by Clement T. Yu.
She was one of the authors of the GYO algorithm to test acyclicity of hypergraphs.
She joined the faculty at Case Western Reserve University in 1980, becoming the first female faculty member in her department and the second in the engineering school. She also became the first female chair of her department.
She was editor-in-chief for ACM Transactions on Database Systems from 2007 to 2014, the first female editor-in-chief of the journal, and the editor-in-chief of the Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment for 2011–2012. She has also served as program chair for four database conferences.

## Recognition

Özsoyoglu was named a Fellow of the Association for Computing Machinery in 2011 "for contributions to database management systems". In 2018 she won the 2018 ACM SIGMOD Contributions Award "for dedicated service to the database community". The award cited her service as editor-in-chief for ACM Transactions on Database Systems and the Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment and as program committee chair for the VLDB conference and the Symposium on Principles of Database Systems.
# Meralco Bolts 3x3

The Meralco Bolts 3x3 were a Philippine 3x3 basketball team which competed in the PBA 3x3, organized by the Philippines' top-flight professional league, Philippine Basketball Association (PBA). The team is affiliated with the Meralco Bolts, a member franchise of the PBA.

## History

The Meralco Bolts, competing as Meralco Bolts 3x3, are among the participating PBA franchise teams in the inaugural 2021 PBA 3x3 season.
Meralco would clinch its first ever title by winning the grand finals of the third conference of the 2023–24 PBA 3x3 season breaking the title streak of TNT Triple Giga which has won the previous six conferences.
Following the shelving of the PBA 3x3 after the conclusion of the 2023–24 season, the team would be disbanded.
Its players and staff would become part of the Philippine national under-23 3x3 team which played in the 2024 3x3 FIBA Nations League.
# Extent File System

Extent File System (EFS) is an older extent-based file system used in IRIX releases prior to version 5.3. It has been superseded by XFS.
# FVT

FVT may refer to:
* Final value theorem
* Fire Victim Trust
* Flash vacuum thermolysis
* Future Vision Technologies
# Mental health in Malaysia

Mental health in Malaysia encompasses the prevalence, social and economic burden, and treatment of mental health disorders in Malaysia.
Studies have indicated a high prevalence of mental disorders among adolescents and adults in Malaysia. For example, a 2015 survey indicated that almost 40% of adults in the Malaysian capital Kuala Lumpur met the criteria for a mental disorder. Furthermore, the prevalence of mental disorders among the Malaysian population was found to have increased three-fold between 1996 and 2015. This has been attributed to rapid cultural and lifestyle changes, which has led to an increased level of perceived stress among Malaysia's population.

## Adolescent mental health
### 2022 National Health and Morbidity Survey

A 2022 survey conducted by the Ministry of Health indicated that the prevalence of mental disorders, loneliness and suicidal ideation had increased among Malaysian adolescents, compared to when the survey was conducted in prior years.

#### Depression

26.9% of the adolescents met the criteria for depression. The prevalence of depression was higher among female adolescents than male adolescents, with 36.1% of females experiencing depression, compared to 17.7% of males.

#### Loneliness

16.2% of adolescents reporting feeling lonely "most of the time or always". The prevalence of loneliness was significantly higher among female adolescents, than male adolescents, with 20.3% of females reporting feeling lonely, compared to 11.6% of males.

#### Suicide

* 13.1% of adolescents experienced suicidal ideation (18.5% of females and 7.6% of males)
* 10% of adolescents made a suicide plan (14.3% of females and 5.7% of males)
* 9.5% of adolescents attempted suicide (13.4% of females and 5.7% of males)

## Adult mental health

A 2015 survey of 29,460 Malaysian adults found that 29.2% of the respondents met the criteria for a mental health disorder. In comparison, 10.7% of Malaysian adults met the criteria for a mental health disorder in 1996.
The prevalence of mental health disorders was 39.8% for adults living in the Malaysian capital Kuala Lumpur.

## Mental health services

A 2018 study found that Malaysia had ratio of 1.27 psychiatrists per 100 000 people, with the capital Kuala Lumpur having a significantly higher ratio than rural areas.
It is estimated that only 20% of Malaysians with a mental disorder will receive professional treatment. This has been attributed to social stigma about mental illness and a lack of awareness on mental health problems.
# Fa La La

Fa La La may refer to:
* Fa La La, a 2011 album by Victoria Shaw
* Fa La La (album), a multi-album project by Rasputina vocalist Melora Creager
* "Fa La La", a 2011 song by Justin Bieber from Under the Mistletoe
* "Fa La La", a 2011 song by Jim Brickman
* "Fa La La", a 2008 song by The Kooks from Konk
# FFA Private Bank

FFA Private Bank is a financial institution based in Dubai (DIFC), United Arab Emirates specializing in the fields of capital markets, wealth management and advisory services.

## History and profile

FFA Private Bank (Dubai) Ltd, founded in 2006, is regulated by the Dubai Financial Services Authority (DFSA) and operates from within the Dubai International Financial Center, and is fully owned by FFA Group Holding ltd, a Dubai based company registered in the DIFC.
FFA Real Estate Ltd, fully owned by FFA Group Holding ltd, is actively involved in the development and management of real estate projects and properties across Europe, notably through FFA Real Estate GMBH, its German subsidiary.
# Falkner Street

Falkner Street is a street mostly in Canning, with a short section in Edge Hill, Liverpool, England. The street, built during the early-mid 19th century, is named after Edward Falkner, who had previously commissioned the construction Falkner Square. Constructed at a time when Liverpool had less than 100,000 houses, the Falkner Street houses sold for around £1,000 (equivalent to £123146 in 2023) and were affordable to only the wealthiest 1% of the population.

## Topography

Falkner Street runs from Hope Street in the west to Grove Street in the east, where it is broken by the Liverpool Women's Hospital. Only short sections remain between that point and Crown Street, when its course resumes until reaching the junction of Smithdown Lane and Overbury Street. Along this latter stretch it forms the southern boundary of Crown Street Park, the site of Liverpool's first railway station.

## Redevelopment

The area around Falkner Street was significant redeveloped during the 1960s and 1970s. The Liverpool Echo reported in 1960 that some of the worst blocks of housing in the area where around Falkner Street. New build redevelopment around the area was announced in 1969, with the aim being to build new accommodation to "embody in the plan many of the existing buildings" in an attempt to make new builds "blend in" with existing properties. The scheme, designed by architects from Kingham Knight Associates, intended to provide 1,640 homes in the area around Falkner Street, including 400 provided in the Falkner Street phase itself. Following years of demolition and rebuild, emphasis in the mid-1970s "shifted violently away from clearing to improving", with many homes in Falkner Street instead listed as being of "architectural interest" and renovated instead of being bulldozed.
As well as new housing, redevelopment plans also included recreational facilities and in 1976, a new public park was created at the former Crown Street railway yard at land in Falkner Street. However, a children's playground that had been set up in Falkner Street with £8,000 from urban aid funds was in a vandalised and disused state by the 1980s, then being used as a rubbish tip.

## Notability

Notable residents have included Brian Epstein, manager of the Beatles pop group, who owned the ground floor flat at No 36 and let John Lennon and then wife Cynthia Lennon use it during the first few months of their marriage and through her pregnancy in 1962 and 1963.
62 Falkner Street is a Grade II listed house, which was the subject of a 2018 four-part documentary on BBC Television, A House Through Time. It forms a pair of houses with no 60, which were built in the 1820s according to Historic England, or 1840 according to research for the BBC.
# Metasia rebeli

Metasia rebeli is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Slamka in 2013. It is found in Egypt.
# Metasia phragmatias

Metasia phragmatias is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Oswald Bertram Lower in 1903. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from Queensland.
The wingspan is about 14 mm. The forewings are whitish ochreous with fuscous markings and some fuscous suffusion at the base. The hindwings have the same colour as the forewings.
# Metasia pharisalis

Metasia pharisalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Francis Walker in 1859. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from Queensland.
# Falsely Accused Carers and Teachers

Falsely Accused Carers and Teachers, which usually uses the acronym F.A.C.T., is a voluntary organisation set up in the United Kingdom to support carers, teachers, and other professionals who have been falsely accused and/or wrongly convicted of abuse or misconduct; and to campaign for improvements in investigative practice and for reform of the criminal justice system.
The organisation developed from support groups for those accused of abusing children in the residential care system. The first group was set up in North Wales in 1992, to support those accused of abuse as part of the North Wales child abuse scandal. F.A.C.T. itself was set up in late 1999, following allegations of abuse made across North West England, notably at the St George's School in Formby, Merseyside, where one of those accused and later cleared of all charges was football manager Dave Jones. Several other local groups later merged with it to form a national organisation.
F.A.C.T. has submitted evidence to several inquiries into child abuse and the criminal justice system. In 2005, Wrexham Council refused permission for a conference, arranged by F.A.C.T. and at which cultural historian Richard Webster was to have been the main speaker, to be held at the former Bryn Estyn children's home. In November 2012 the organisation criticised what it called "false allegations and wrongful convictions" in relation to the North Wales child abuse scandal.
# Falsehood (2001 film)

Falsehood (2001) is a short film written and directed by Kenneth Lui starring Anne Welles, Mark Irvingsen, Marie-Noelle Marquis and Stuart Proffitt. Its style is a highly visual fusion of film noir against classic fairy tale motifs. It is written in the style of a courtroom drama with neo-noir elements.

## Story

The film opens on an idyllic pasture where a young Bo Peep awakens from an ill-timed nap to find her sheep missing. After searching for her sheep with no luck, she finds bloody wool remains and believes that The Big Bad Wolf has eaten her flock. Years later, the grown up Bo Peep (Anne Welles) is working as a public defense attorney and confronts her own prejudice when she's assigned to defend The Big Bad Wolf (Mark Irvingsen) in the infamous Red Riding Hood (Marie-Noelle Marquis) rape trial.
In the tradition of fables, the film makes use of the interactions between humans and imaginary characters to explore themes of racial discrimination and hypocrisy set in a dark fairy tale world.

## Cast

* Anne Welles as Little Bo Peep
* Mark Irvingsen as The Big Bad Wolf
* Marie-Noelle Marquis as Little Red Riding Hood
* Stuart Proffitt as The Hunter
* Barbara Scolaro as Storybook Hand
* Troy Barron as Bailiff
* Timothy Brennen as The Prosecutor
* Erynn Dana Dalton as Rapunzel
* Allison Ehly as Young Little Bo Peep
* Kim Farris as The Cat
* Zachary Hahn as The Judge
* Adrian Hasenmayer as Reporter
* Nancy Hasenmayer as Grandma
* Cathy King as Cinderella
* Mike Kruzel as Bailiff
* Thomas Mounkes as Bailiff
* Ariadne Shaffer as Snow White Charming

## Festivals and awards

| Worldfest Houston 2001 | Platinum Award, Best Experimental Drama |
| Edgeworks Film Festival 2002 | Best of Show, Shorts Category |
| Method Fest 2002 | Best Writer/Director, Best Actress, Best Student Film, Audience Award |
| Lake Arrowhead Film Festival 2002 | |
| “Fine Cut” on PBS 2002 | |
| “Tight Shorts” UCLA-TV 2002 | |
| International Cinematographers Guild Shortfilm Showcase 2002 | Ken Glassing - Emerging Cinematographer Award |
| Cannes Film Festival 2002 | |
| Orinda Film Festival 2003 | |
| ITVfest 2011 | Best Director |

## Other Showings
### KCET Fine Cut

On August 16, 2002 the Sixth season of KCETs “Fine Cut – A Festival of Student Film” program aired Falsehood. Before the film began, a warning was issued for adult content, in reference to its coarse language, violence, and sexual content. An interview with writer/director Kenneth Lui was aired after the film.

### Web series

In 2011, Falsehood was re-released as a web series on StayTunedTV and blip.tv. As a web series, Falsehood was nominated by StayTunedTV for five awards: Best Drama, Best Actor in a Drama (Mark Irvingsen), Best Actress in a Drama (Anne Welles), Best Director (Kenneth Lui), and Best Writer (Kenneth Lui). It was awarded the Best Director award at the StayTunedTV/ITVFest Awards 2011.
# Merosargus concinnatus

Merosargus concinnatus is a species of soldier fly in the family Stratiomyidae.

## Distribution

Mexico.
# Merosargus ethelia

Merosargus ethelia is a species of soldier fly in the family Stratiomyidae.

## Distribution

Panama.
# Meterana diatmeta

Meterana diatmeta is a species of moth in the family Noctuidae. This species is endemic to New Zealand.
# Mesocrambus candiellus

Mesocrambus candiellus is a species of moth in the family Crambidae described by Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer in 1848. It is found in Portugal, Spain, Italy, on the Balkan Peninsula and in Russia, Asia Minor and Syria.
# Merschbach

Merschbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.

## Geography

The municipality lies in the Dhron valley in the Hunsrück. Merschbach belongs to the Verbandsgemeinde of Thalfang am Erbeskopf, whose seat is in the municipality of Thalfang.

## History

In 1281, Merschbach, which at the time was held by the Counts of Hunolstein, had its first documentary mention. As a result of the turmoil of the French Revolution, Merschbach lay under French rule beginning about 1800. In 1814 it was assigned to the Kingdom of Prussia at the Congress of Vienna. Since 1947, it has been part of the then newly founded state of Rhineland-Palatinate.

### Population development

Since the 1970s, the municipality's population has shrunk markedly. While Merschbach still had 104 inhabitants in 1970 when the Verbandsgemeinde of Thalfang am Erbeskopf was founded, by March 2009, there were only 61.

## Politics

The municipal council is made up of 6 council members, who were elected by majority vote at the municipal election held on 7 June 2009, and the honorary mayor as chairwoman.

## Culture and sightseeing
### Buildings

Merschbach has at its disposal a small chapel.

### Natural monuments

Among the municipality's natural monuments are a limetree and an oak.
# Methuen Cove

Methuen Cove (60°46′S 44°33′W﻿ / ﻿60.767°S 44.550°W﻿ / -60.767; -44.550) is a cove between Cape Anderson and Cape Whitson on the south coast of Laurie Island, in the South Orkney Islands off Antarctica. It was charted in 1903 by the Scottish National Antarctic Expedition under William Speirs Bruce, who named it after H. Methuen, the expedition's accountant.
# Methoxyqualone

Methoxyqualone (2-Methoxyqualone) is a quinazolinone-class chemical compound which has been sold as a designer drug, first identified in Mongolia in 2022. It is closely related in structure to compounds such as etaqualone and nitromethaqualone which have previously been sold as designer drugs, and is presumed to have similar sedative effects.
# Metroxylon warburgii

Metroxylon warburgii commonly called the natangura palm, is a species of flowering plant in the family Arecaceae. The specific epithet is in honor of Otto Warburg. The common name is from the Bislama name natanggura.

## Habitat

It is found in Solomon Islands and Vanuatu. It can be found in lowland, swampy areas and the floodplains of Vanuatu, New Hebrides, and Samoa. It thrives in sunny, hot environments with a lot of water, and cannot live in the cold.

## Growth

It is a medium-large solitary palm tree that can grow up to about 10m tall. It has spiny leaf bases and leaves that slight bend backward. The plant reaches maturity around eight years old, and is also monocarpic, which means that it can only flower once before it dies.

## Uses

It is widely used as a material for thatching houses. The seeds are also used as vegetable ivory, and in French they are called noix d'ivoire (literally: "ivory nuts").
# Fascial compartments of the forearm

The fascial compartments of the forearm are the posterior compartment of the forearm and the anterior compartment of the forearm.