OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# La Châtre-Langlin

La Châtre-Langlin (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Indre department in central France.

## Geography

The Anglin flows northwest through the middle of the commune.
# Lothar von Metternich

Lothar Johann Reinhard von Metternich (23 August 1551 – 17 September 1623) was the Archbishop-Elector of Trier from 1599 to 1623.

## Biography

Lothar von Metternich was born in Schloss Vettelhoven in Grafschaft on 31 August 1551, the son of Johann von Metternich (1500-1562), Lord of Vettelhoven and bailiff of Saffenberg, and his fourth wife, Katharina von der Leyen zu Adendorf (1528-1567). He attended the University of Cologne from 1567 to 1577; the University of Perugia from 1577 to 1579; and the University of Padua from 1579 to 1581. In addition to his native German, he was fluent in Flemish, French, Italian, and Latin.
He became a Domizellar at the Cathedral of Trier in 1570; a canon of the cathedral in 1575; and Domscholaster in 1590. He was ordained as a priest on 13 June 1599.
Following the death of Archbishop of Trier Johann von Schönenberg, the cathedral chapter of the Cathedral of Trier elected Metternich as coadjutor archbishop on 7 August 1599. Pope Clement VIII confirmed his appointment on 11 October 1599. Bishop emeritus of Osor Coriolani Garzadori consecrated Metternich as a bishop on 30 July 1600 in the church dedicated to Florinus of Remüs in Koblenz.
Metternich's chief goal as archbishop was to improve the finances of the Archbishopric of Trier. He introduced a number of new taxes. In 1609, he joined the Catholic League, which resulted in further expenses for the Archbishopric. He participated in the imperial election of Matthias, Holy Roman Emperor in 1612 and of Ferdinand II, Holy Roman Emperor in 1619.
After a long illness, Metternich died on 17 September 1623 in Koblenz. He is buried in the Cathedral of Trier.
# Hedychium griersonianum

Hedychium griersonianum is a monocotyledonous plant species described by Rosemary Margaret Smith. Hedychium griersonianum is part of the genus Hedychium and the family Zingiberaceae. No subspecies are listed in the Catalog of Life.
# Punta Colorada Airstrip

Punta Colorada Airstrip (IATA: PCO, ICAO: MMPL) is a privately owned public-use dirt airstrip located south of the town of La Ribera, Municipality of Los Cabos, Baja California Sur, Mexico.
It is located in the Punta Colorada area of the East Cape area on the Gulf of California coast.
It is used solely for general aviation purposes.
# Scillonian (magazine)

Scillonian is a quarterly magazine of the Isles of Scilly, first published in 1925.
It has reported on historical maritime events such as the wreck of the SS Delaware in 1871, the grounding of the SS Minnehaha in 1910, and the grounding of the passenger ferry Scillonian in 1951.
# Erbessa regis

Erbessa regis is a moth of the family Notodontidae first described by Hering in 1925. It is widely distributed across the upper Amazon basin, from Bolivia north to Ecuador.
# Pietro Ranieri

Pietro Ranieri was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Strongoli (1535–1541).

## Biography

On 15 November 1535, Pietro Ranieri was appointed by Pope Paul III as Bishop of Strongoli. On 7 December 1535, he was consecrated bishop by Giovanni De Rosa, Bishop of Krk with Giacomo Ponzetti, Bishop of Molfetta, and Alfonso Oliva, Bishop of Bovino, serving as co-consecrators. He served as Bishop of Strongoli until his resignation in 1541.
# Crocetta (Milan Metro)

Crocetta is a Milan Metro station on Line 3. The station was opened on 16 December 1990 as part of the extension of the line from Duomo to Porta Romana.
The station is located in Largo della Crocetta, in the city centre just outside the core area, near the Teatro Carcano and the Ca' Granda. The station is at the confluence of Corso di Porta Romana, Corso di Porta Vigentina and Via Alfonso Lamarmora.
Like its northern nearest stations, it is underground in two overlapped tunnels. In initial projects the station was to be called Lamarmora, taking the name from the street which originates from the point where the station is located.
# Hedydipna

Hedydipna is a genus of sunbirds. It contains the following species, which are sometimes included in genus Anthreptes.
| Scientific name | Common name | Distribution |
| Hedydipna collaris | Collared sunbird | sub-Saharan Africa |
| Hedydipna platura | Pygmy sunbird | Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ivory Coast, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Sudan, Togo, and Uganda. |
| Hedydipna metallica | Nile Valley sunbird | Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Libya, and Yemen |
| Hedydipna pallidigaster | Amani sunbird | Kenya and Tanzania |
The name Hedydipna comes from the Greek hēdudeipnos, meaning "dainty-supping" or "sweet-eating" — a reference to the nectar sipping habits of these species. These sunbirds are largely restricted to Africa and western islands in the Indian Ocean, though the Nile Valley sunbird is found as far east as Yemen.
# John Burnside (disambiguation)

John Burnside (born 1955) was a Scottish writer.
John Burnside may also refer to:
* John Burnside (plantation owner) (1800–1881), owner of the Houmas House
* John Burnside (inventor) (1916–2008), gay activist and inventor of the teleidoscope
# Aloeides almeida

Aloeides almeida, the Almeida copper, is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It is found in South Africa, where it is known from the Western Cape and the Cape Peninsula and the main Cape Fold Mountains, north to Ceres and east along the mountain ranges to the Eastern Cape.
The wingspan is 25–29 mm for males and 28–30 mm females. Adults are on wing from September to November and from February to April. There are two generations per year.
# Delanie

Delanie is the name of:
* Delanie Forbes (born 1976), English actress
* Delanie Gourley (born 1995), American softball pitcher
* Taryn Delanie Smith (born 1997/1998), African-American beauty pageant competitor
* Delanie Walker (born 1984), American football tight end
* Delanie Wiedrich (born 1996), American beauty pageant titleholder
# Erbessa semiplaga

Erbessa semiplaga is a moth of the family Notodontidae. It is found in Colombia.
# Francesco Rinuccini

Francesco Rinuccini or Francesco Ruccini (died 1678) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Pistoia e Prato (1656–1678).

## Biography

Francesco Rinuccini was born in Florence, Italy. On 28 Aug 1656, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Alexander VII as Bishop of Pistoia e Prato. On 10 Sep 1656, he was consecrated bishop by Federico Sforza, Cardinal-Priest of Santi Silvestro e Martino ai Monti, with Annibale Bentivoglio, Titular Archbishop of Thebae, and Luca Torreggiani, Archbishop of Ravenna, serving as co-consecrators. He served as Bishop of Pistoia e Prato until his death on 11 Mar 1678.
While bishop, he was the principal co-consecrator of Celio Piccolomini, Titular Archbishop of Caesarea in Mauretania (1656) .
# El profesor particular

El profesor particular (English title:The private professor) is a Mexican telenovela by Televisa produced by Arcadio Gamboa and directed by Manolo García for Telesistema Mexicano. Is original story and adaptation by Julio Alejandro.

## Cast

* Luz María Aguilar
* Isabelita Blanch
* Aurora Castillón
* Josefina Escobedo
* Bárbara Gil
* Juan Manuel González
* Miguel Manzano
* Fernando Mendoza
* Ramón Menéndez
* Ricardo Mondragón
* Juan Felipe Preciado
* Alicia Rodríguez
* Dolores Tinoco
* Enrique Álvarez Félix
# Saivres

Saivres (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Deux-Sèvres department in western France.
Its inhabitants are known as "Saputiens" or "Saputiennes".
# Prairie View (Pleasant Green, Missouri)

Prairie View, also known as the Betteridge Property and Crestmead, is a historic plantation house located at Pleasant Green, Cooper County, Missouri. It was built in 1859 by John Taylor, and is a two-story, Italianate/Greek Revival style frame dwelling with a 1+1⁄2-story rear ell. It features a single story porch with fluted Doric order columns and paired brackets in the eaves. It is notable for its contribution to local commerce and agriculture of the region. The plantation utilized slave labor from the time of its completion until the end of the Civil War.$^{:3}$ The Prairie View plantation is a private residence and the current owners are Robert and Ann Betteridge. The Betteridge family have owned Prairie View since 1903 when Robert Betteridge's grandfather William Betteridge bought the house and legally changed the name from Prairie View to Crestmead.
Prairie View was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.
More than half of the original plantation was destroyed by fire March 3, 2008. Over the course of several years the home was restored to its original state.
# George Martin (Michigan judge)

George Martin (c. 1815–December 15, 1867) was a justice of the Michigan Supreme Court from 1851 until his death in 1867.
Born in Middlebury, Vermont, Martin was the son of a tavern-keeper and graduated from Middlebury College in 1833, and thereafter read law to gain admission to the bar in Vermont.
In 1836, he moved to Michigan, settling at Grand Rapids. He was a justice of the peace of the village of Grand Rapids, and was a prosecuting attorney for a time, but held no other important office until in 1851, at the age of thirty-six, he was made a circuit judge to succeed Edward Mundy. By virtue of his office of circuit judge he was also a member of the Supreme Court as it was then constituted, and he continued the duties of both courts until the organization to which he was elected in the spring of 1857. Martin continued for more than sixteen years to hold that post under the two following judicial systems. When the independent court was organized, he drew the chief-justiceship by lot, and afterwards was chosen to that post by his associates, and held it until his death, which took place sixteen days before the close of his term. By dint of his office, he was also an ex officio Regent of the University of Michigan. He was described as having "extra ordinary gifts, and with them the vices that were common to many of his predecessors and contemporaries, — intemperance and unthrift", and that he was "keen to detect in a record some technical defect that would enable him to get rid of the case without taking the trouble to study it". In one noted case, Twitchell v. Blodgett, he stated that he "could not allow to judicial doubts more potency than to legislative certainty". In the last three years before his death, Martin "was so unfit to work that he filed but few opinions".
# Lyngdal IL

Lyngdal Idrettslag is a local sports club from Lyngdal. It is the youth club of Ingvild Stensland, former captain of the Norway women's national football team.
Lyngdal Idrettslag takes part in football, handball, volleyball, basketball, orienteering, athletics, and other sports.
Lyngdal's men's football team in playing in the Fourth Division, the fifth tier of Norwegian football, after being promoted from the Fourth Division in 2012. Former players include Espen Hægeland, Raymond Hofstædter, Stefan Strandberg, Jakob Ertzeid Toft, Zlatko Tripić, Mathias Rasmussen and Julian Ryerson. Lyngdal's women's handball team plays in the fourth division.
# Schinia unimacula

The rabbitbush flower moth (Schinia unimacula) is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found from central Arizona and New Mexico, north to Colorado, south-western Wyoming and Utah, west to Nevada and California, and north to Oregon, Idaho and Washington.
The wingspan is about 25 mm. Adults are on wing from July to October.
The larvae feed on Ericameria species, including Ericameria nauseosa and Ericameria paniculata.
# Erbessa seducta

Erbessa seducta is a moth of the family Notodontidae first described by Louis Beethoven Prout in 1918. It is found in Venezuela.
The length of the forewings is 15–16 mm.
# Francesca Biagini

Francesca Biagini (born 31 July 1973) is a German and Italian mathematician specializing in mathematical finance, stochastic calculus, and probability theory. Topics in her research include fractional Brownian motion and portfolio optimization for inside traders. She is a professor of applied mathematics and vice president for international affairs and diversity at Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, and president of the Bachelier Finance Society.

## Education and career

Biagini was a high school student in Pistoia, and earned a laurea in mathematics in 1996 from the University of Pisa, under the mentorship of Margherita Galbiati. She completed a doctorate in 2001 at the Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa, with the dissertation Quadratic hedging approach for interest rate models with stochastic volatility supervised by Maurizio Pratelli.
She worked as an assistant professor at the University of Bologna from 1999 to 2005, when she moved to Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich as an associate professor. After declining an offer to become a chaired professor at the University of Hanover in 2008, she was given a chair as full professor of applied mathematics at the University of Munich in 2009.
She became vice president for international affairs and diversity at the University of Munich, and is president of the Bachelier Finance Society for the 2020–2021 term.

## Books

With Massimo Campanino, Biagini is the coauthor of Elementi di Probabilità e Statistica (Springer, 2005), an Italian-language textbook on probability theory and statistics translated into English as Elements of Probability and Statistics: Introduction to Probability with the De Finetti's Approach and to Bayesian Statistics (Springer, 2016). With Yaozhong Hu, Bernt Øksendal, and Tusheng Zhang, she is the coauthor of the monograph Stochastic Calculus for Fractional Brownian Motion and Applications (Springer, 2008).

## Recognition

Biagini was awarded the Princess Therese of Bavaria Prize, an award for outstanding women scientists at Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, in 2019.
# Saivaza

Saivaza is a village and urban commune (municipality) located in the Atsinanana region of eastern Madagascar, It is located in the Antanambao-Manampotsy (district).
# Crosby, Alabama

Crosby is an unincorporated community in Houston County, Alabama, United States.

## History

Crosby was most likely named for John Crosby, who served as the first postmaster. A post office operated under the name Crosby from 1886 to 1934.
# John E. Lake

John E. Lake (May 2, 1845 – December 29, 1920) was an entrepreneur and politician in Newfoundland. He represented Burin in the Newfoundland House of Assembly from 1897 to 1900 as a Conservative.
The son of George Lake and Elizabeth Poole, he was born in Fortune. As an outfitter for schooners, Lake played an important role in the development of the Grand Banks fishery. He also operated a salmon and lobster cannery, a boot and shoe factory and a furniture-making business. In 1894, he established a large sawmill at Milltown, later adding two more sawmills at Conne River and Little River. Lake went bankrupt in 1917 but his two sons took over the sawmills.
# Lü Jiangang

Lü Jiangang (simplified Chinese: 吕建刚; traditional Chinese: 呂建剛; pinyin: Lǚ Jiàngāng; born 19 February 1979) is a Chinese baseball player who was a member of Team China at the 2008 Summer Olympics. He was the winning pitcher against Chinese Taipei, that was the Chinese Team's only win from the Olympics. He also pitched for China at the 2009 World Baseball Classic. He beat Chinese Taipei again in this tournament.

## Sports career

* 1994 Tianjin Municipal Team;
* 1998 National Team;
* 1999-2002 Japan Chunichi Dragons Team;
* 2003–Present Tianjin Municipal Team

## Major performances

* 2001/2005 National Games - 1st;
* 2006-2007 National League - 1st;
* 1998/2002/2006 Asian Games - 4th;
* 2008 Olympic Games - 8th
# Schinia tertia

Schinia tertia is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found in the western parts of the United States from Minnesota and Illinois to Texas, west to California, north to Idaho.
The wingspan is about 25 mm. Adults are on wing from April to October in two generations.
The larvae feed on Ericameria, Isocoma pluriflora and Liatris.
# Hair Too Long

"Hair Too Long" is a song by British pop rock band The Vamps. The song was released as a digital download on 20 April 2018 through Sony Music Entertainment. It serves as the third single from their third studio album Night & Day, being included on the second part of it, called Day Edition.

## Music video

A music video to accompany the release of "Hair Too Long" was first released onto YouTube on 20 April 2018 at a total length of three minutes and thirty-one seconds.

## Charts

| Chart (2018) | Peak position |
| Scotland (OCC) | 31 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| United Kingdom | 20 April 2018 | Digital download | Sony Music Entertainment |
# Portland Press

Portland Press Limited is the wholly owned publishing subsidiary of The Biochemical Society. It is a publisher of journals and books in the cellular and molecular life sciences. The surplus from the sales of its publications are returned to the scientific community via the activities of The Biochemical Society.
Portland Press publishes books, a magazine, The Biochemist, and several print and online academic journals:
* Biochemical Journal
* Biochemical Society Symposium (online only)
* Biochemical Society Transactions
* Bioscience Reports
* Cell Signalling Biology
* Clinical Science
* Essays in Biochemistry
* Neuronal Signaling
# Ashley River

The Ashley River is a blackwater and tidal river in South Carolina, rising from the Wassamassaw and Great Cypress Swamps in western Berkeley County. It consolidates its main channel about five miles west of Summerville, widening into a tidal estuary just south of Fort Dorchester. The river then flows for approximately 17 mi (27 km) along the historical banks of the City of North Charleston before reaching peninsular Charleston. The much wider Ashley joins the Cooper River off the Battery in Charleston to form Charleston Harbor before discharging into the Atlantic Ocean. As of 2012 the land around the Ashley River (or in Ashley Barony, as the original land grant was called) is mostly undeveloped.
The river was named for Anthony Ashley Cooper, 1st Earl of Shaftesbury and chief Lord Proprietor of the Carolina Colony by explorer Robert Sandford. In 1675 Cooper was granted 12,000 acres (4,900 ha) of land along the river after a permanent settlement was made at Albemarle Point in 1670. This settlement was the “first permanent European settlement” in South Carolina and today Albemarle Point is known as Charles Towne Landing. The settlement would be moved to its current peninsular location across the river ten years later and is well known as Charleston.
The land closest to the river was developed by plantation owners throughout the eighteenth century. During the Revolutionary War the British occupied the plantations from 1780 to 1782. The major crops grown along the Ashley River included rice, indigo, and cotton. After the Civil War much of the region began to be used predominantly for hunting and tourism.
The Ashley River area contains 26 separate sites listed in the National Register of Historic Places with 22 mi (35 km) being designated a State Scenic River, extending from Sland's Bridge (US Highway 17-A) near Summerville to the Mark Clark expressway (I-526) bridge in Charleston. Within this segment, a visitor can experience a blackwater swamp, the tides of the Atlantic, and much of the history of South Carolina. Some of the sites include Drayton Hall, Middleton Place, Magnolia Plantation, and the Colonial Dorchester State Historic Site. The River ranges from 6 to 8 feet in depth.
# Saviem SM Europe

The SM Europe was a range of medium/heavy trucks manufactured by the French company Saviem.

## History

In 1967, Saviem launched the Europe cab (Type 860), as part of its extended collaboration with the German MAN. The new cab was also used by MAN models. In return, MAN supplied the engines fitted to the Renault models with the Europe cab (SM10, SM12, SM170, SM200, SM240, SM 260, SM280 and SM300/340 V8).

## Technical details
### SM 10

The SM 10 was powered by the 7.26-litre MAN 0846 HMN84 straight-six engine with a maximum power output of 170 PS (170 bhp; 130 kW). The gearbox was the 6-speed Saviem 330.

### SM 240 and SM280

Both the SM 240 and SM 280 models were powered by an outdated 10.69-litre MAN 2156 turbocharged straight-six engine with a maximum power output of 202 bhp (205 PS; 151 kW). The 32-tonne GVW SM 240 was the only model sold under the Saviem badge in the UK by early 1975. The SM 280 was 36 tonnes GVW. The trucks used a 12-speed manual gearbox from ZF.

### SM300 and SM340 V8

The SM300 range was powered by an outdated, Saviem-tuned 14.96-litre 2858 M3 MAN V8 engine with a maximum power output of 304 bhp (308 PS; 227 kW) at 2,200 rpm and a torque of 1,030 N⋅m (760 lb⋅ft) at 1,600 rpm. Older versions used the similar 2658 M42 version. The gearbox was a 10-speed "synchromesh" unit developed by Saviem and codenamed 350. Brakes were air-operated drums. Suspension was made of leaf springs on both axles, with telescopic dampers on front and anti-roll bar on rear. The trucks had a 38-tonne GVW as a maximum.
# Heckler v. Campbell

Heckler v. Campbell, 461 U.S. 458 (1983), is a United States Supreme Court case concerning whether the United States Secretary of Health and Human Services could rely on published medical-vocational guidelines to determine a claimant’s right to Social Security benefits.

## Background

In 1978, the Secretary of Health and Human Services promulgated regulations in order to implement the statutory definition of disability. People who were disabled were separated into two groups: those who could not perform any gainful work and those with less severe impairments. For this second group, the Secretary promulgated guidelines to examine whether the claimant could perform either their former work or some less demanding employment by creating a matrix that evaluated four factors that had been identified by Congress: physical ability, age, education, and work experience. Information was also compiled about what jobs were available.
Carmen Campbell claimed she had a back condition that kept her from working at her former job as a hotel maid. Ms. Campbell had been born in Panama, and though she had limited ability to speak and write English, she could read and understand English to a fair degree. The administrative law judge in her case found that by using the guidelines, there were a significant number of jobs that existed that Ms. Campbell could perform and concluded that she was not disabled.
Ms. Campbell's case was appealed to the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit which reversed the decision, saying that the guidelines did not provide evidence that specific alternative jobs existed, and that the determination that Ms. Campbell was not disabled was not supported by substantial evidence as required by the Social Security Act.

## Opinion of the Court

In an opinion delivered by Justice Powell, the Supreme Court reversed the Second Circuit, saying that “[w]here the statute expressly entrusts the Secretary with the responsibility for implementing a provision by regulation, review is limited to determining whether the regulations promulgated exceeded the Secretary’s statutory authority and whether they are arbitrary and capricious.” The Court decided that even where an agency's enabling statute expressly required that it hold a hearing, the agency could rely on its rulemaking authority to determine issues that didn't require case-by-case considerations.
The Court held that the Secretary’s reliance on the guidelines was not inconsistent with the Social Security Act, nor were the guidelines arbitrary and capricious.
Justice Brennan concurred while pointing out that the record contained scant evidence about Ms. Campbell's ability to do "light work."
Justice Marshall dissented essentially on the same grounds.