OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Wayne Shot Me

John Wayne Shot Me was an indie band from Ammerzoden, the Netherlands.

## History

John Wayne Shot Me was formed by Thijs van den Broek in 1998, originally as a one-man recording only project. When his songs received positive reviews in several small underground music magazines, John Wayne Shot Me was asked to perform live. Thijs then decided to form a band with his friends Merijn van Pelt, Geert van Beers and his sister Marieke van den Broek. Soon the band signed to the Belgian label Ines Boukov/62TV Records and many releases and shows all over Europe followed.
Allegedly due to a legal issue about their bandname with the inheritors of actor Marion Michael Morrison, also known as John Wayne, the band decided to split up in December 2006 . They played their last concert in 's-Hertogenbosch, the city where the bandmembers met in highschool.
John Wayne Shot Me was known for their short melodic twisted popsongs about love, technology and monsters. Most songs featured (samples of) toy instruments and outdated gameconsoles. The band released 3 albums and some singles, including a split 7-inch with the Californian band Grandaddy. The band also worked with Kimya Dawson, Julia P Hersheimer, Austin Lace and many others.

## Line-up

* Thijs van den Broek – vocals, guitars, electronics
* Marieke van den Broek – vocals, keyboards, guitars, electronics
* Geert van Beers – vocals, drums
* Merijn van Pelt – bass guitar
Occasionally the following people are mentioned as band members as well:
* Fred Stiens keyboards
* Emilio the friendly robot a plastic robot that accompanied the band on stage

## Selective discography

* John Wayne Shot Me – (self released, 1998) (cassette)
* Swinging with ines – (Ines Boukov Records, 1999) (split CD album with Poney and Super Prestige)
* The artificial octopus cassette – (self released, 1999) (cassette)
* John Wayne Shot Me / Grandaddy split 7-inch (Ines Boukov Records/62TV Records, 2000)(split 7-inch with Grandaddy)
* Flying Time – (Octane Foil, 2000) (compilation 7-inch featuring Charlottefield, A Series Of Wheels, Johnny Domino and John Wayne Shot vs Blimey!)
* Fortran catapult – (62TV Records, 2001) (CD album)
* Fortran catapult – (Octane Foil, 2001) (vinyl album, alternate track list)
* Let sleeping monsters sleep – (62TV Records, 2004) (CD EP)
* The purple hearted youth club – (62TV Records, 2005) (CD Album)
Exclusive tracks on compilations:
* "r2d2 won't you come" on Les enfants children – (Purderous Magina, 1999)
* "a sale all" in (track with blimey!) on But you don't really care about music, do you? – (LVR, 2003)
* "i love perth" on everything's ending here (tribute to Pavement – (Homesleep, 2003)
* "waiting for the moon to rise" on a century of covers (tribute to Belle and Sebastian) – (Kirsten's Postcard, 2006)
# Karnal Mughal Bridge

The Mughal Bridge, at Karnal in Haryana state of India, was built during the reign of Shah Jahan and it is mentioned in Jahangir's memoirs of Tuzk-e-Jahangiri.

## History

The bridge was laid out by Shah Jahan. It is an example of Mughal architecture. The bridge was used to facilitate travelers during the 17th Century and locally called Badshahi Pul. This bridge is also known as 'Old Badshahi Bridge'.This bridge was built around 1540-44 AD.Its situated near National Highway number 1.

## Architecture

Its structurally sound bridge consisting of three arches made up of stone. There are four domed shaped tops strengthened by buttresses and arches on either sides. This bridge is protected by Haryana Government but still in dilapidated condition.
# E. C. Banfield

E. C. Banfield (September 19, 1828 – November 12, 1887) was a New Hampshire lawyer who served as Solicitor of the United States Treasury.

## Biography

Everett Colby Banfield was born in Wolfeboro, New Hampshire, on September 19, 1828. He was educated at Phillips Exeter Academy, graduating in 1845, and Harvard University, graduating in 1850. Banfield studied law with Nathan Clifford and John P. Healy, was admitted to the bar and practiced in Boston.
Banfield was elected to the Massachusetts House of Representatives in 1861, and served one term. In 1863, Banfield was confirmed as U.S. Consul in Algiers. He accepted a legal position in the New York Custom House in 1866. Banfield was appointed Solicitor of the Treasury in 1869 and served until 1874.
In 1874 Banfield accepted a position with the Pacific Mail Company in San Francisco. Banfield later returned to Wolfeboro, where he practiced law part-time. E. C. Banfield died in New York City on November 12, 1887. He was buried in Wolfeboro.

## Personal life

Banfield was married to Anne S. Fiske (1834–1915). Anne was the sister of Helen Hunt Jackson.
# Furu Platinum

Furu Purachina (降るプラチナ, lit. Falling Platinum) is Akino Arai's fourth official album release.

## Track listing

* "スプートニク"
    (SUPUUTONIKU, Sputnik)
* "願い事"
    (Negaigoto, The Wish)
* "ガレキの楽園"
    (Gareki no Rakuen, Paradise of Rubble)
* "Flower"
* "Orange Noel"
* "愛の温度"
    (Ai no Ondo, Temperature of Love)
* "Réve"
    (Dream)
* "音叉"
    (Onsa, Tuning Fork)
* "赤い砂白い花"
    (Akai Suna Shiroi Hana, Red Sand White Flower)
* "降るプラチナ"
    (Furu Purachina, Falling Platinum)
* "メロディ"
    (Merodi, Melody)
# .429 DE

The .429 DE (10.9x33mmRB) is a cartridge introduced in 2018 by Magnum Research for the Desert Eagle line of handguns.

## Design

The .429 DE is a .50 AE case that is necked down to accept .429-diameter (10.9mm) bullets used in the .44 Magnum. The cartridge features a 25% increase in velocity and 45% increase of energy over a standard 240-grain .44 Magnum load of 1,285 ft⋅lbf (1,742 J) at 100 yd (91 m). The .429 DE offers increased speed and accuracy over the .50 AE due to its lighter and slimmer projectile. Also, due to its use of the same cartridge design, one can easily convert a .50 AE Desert Eagle to .429 DE with only a barrel change. Though very similar to the obsolete .440 Cor-Bon, it is not interchangeable with that cartridge. The same bolt and magazines can be used with both the .429 DE and the .50 AE-chambered Desert Eagle. In 2021, the .429 DE was accepted into SAAMI standardization.
# Eddelak-Sankt Michaelisdonn

Kirchspielslandgemeinde Eddelak-Sankt Michaelisdonn was an Amt ("collective municipality") in the district of Dithmarschen, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It was situated near the Kiel Canal, approx. 25 km south of Heide, and 10 km north of Brunsbüttel. Its seat was in Sankt Michaelisdonn. In January 2008, it was merged with the Amt Kirchspielslandgemeinde Burg-Süderhastedt to form the Amt Burg-Sankt Michaelisdonn.
The Amt Kirchspielslandgemeinde Eddelak-Sankt Michaelisdonn consisted of the following municipalities (with population in 2005):
* Averlak (640)
* Dingen (714)
* Eddelak (1.462)
* Sankt Michaelisdonn (3.728)
53°59′N 9°07′E﻿ / ﻿53.983°N 9.117°E﻿ / 53.983; 9.117
* This Dithmarschen location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# 1952 Spanish motorcycle Grand Prix

The 1952 Spanish motorcycle Grand Prix was the eighth and final round of the 1952 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season. It took place on 5 October 1952 at the Montjuïc circuit.

## 500 cc classification

| Pos | Rider | Manufacturer | Laps | Time | Points |
| 1 | Leslie Graham | MV Agusta | 48 | 2:06:18.3 | 8 |
| 2 | Umberto Masetti | Gilera | 48 | +26.9 | 6 |
| 3 | Ken Kavanagh | Norton | 48 | +30.2 | 4 |
| 4 | Nello Pagani | Gilera | | | 3 |
| 5 | Reg Armstrong | Norton | | | 2 |
| 6 | Syd Lawton | Norton | | | 1 |
| 7 | Siegfried Wünsche | DKW | | | |
| 8 | Fernando Aranda | Gilera | | | |
| 9 | Ray Amm | Norton | | | |
| 10 | John Grace | Norton | | | |
| 11 | Ewald Kluge | DKW | | | |
| 12 | Rudi Knees | Norton | | | |
| 13 | Humphrey Ranson | Norton | | | |
| 14 | Harry Lindsay | Triumph | | | |
| 15 | Siegfried Vogel | Norton | | | |

## 125 cc classification

| Pos | Rider | Manufacturer | Laps | Time/Retired | Points |
| 1 | Emilio Mendogni | Moto Morini | 24 | 1:05:12.3 | 8 |
| 2 | Leslie Graham | MV Agusta | 24 | +17.5 | 6 |
| 3 | Cecil Sandford | MV Agusta | 24 | +2:00.2 | 4 |
| 4 | Romolo Ferri | Moto Morini | 24 | +2:46.0 | 3 |
| 5 | Hermann Paul Müller | Mondial | 23 | +1 lap | 2 |
| 6 | Luigi Zinzani | Moto Morini | 23 | +1 lap | 1 |
| 7 | Dick Renooy | Eysink | | | |
| 8 | José Maria Llobet | Montesa | | | |
| 9 | Ewald Kluge | DKW | | | |
| 10 | Toon van Zutphen | Eysink | | | |
| 11 | Ramon Soley | MV Agusta | | | |
| 12 | Mobi Vierdag | Eysink | | | |
| 13 | Paul Feurstein | Puch | | | |
| 24 starters, 13 finishers ||||||
| Source: ||||||

## Sidecar classification

| Pos | Rider | Passenger | Manufacturer | Laps | Time | Points |
| 1 | Eric Oliver | Lorenzo Dobelli | Norton | 24 | 1:09:49.1 | 8 |
| 2 | Jacques Drion | Inge Stoll | Norton | 24 | +2:23.2 | 6 |
| 3 | Cyril Smith | Les Nutt | Norton | | | 4 |
| 4 | Otto Schmidt | Otto Kölle | Norton | | | 3 |
| 5 | René Bétemps | André Drivet | Norton | | | 2 |
| 6 | Rudolf Koch | Adolf Flach | BMW | | | 1 |
| 7 | Siegfried Vogel | ? | Norton | | | |
# John W. O. Brenner

Rev. John William Otto Brenner (July 11, 1874 – September 30, 1962) was an American Lutheran minister who served as president of the Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod from 1933 to 1953.
Benner was born in Hustisford, Wisconsin. In 1896, he graduated from Wisconsin Lutheran Seminary in Mequon, Wisconsin. He served as pastor of Saint John's Evangelical Lutheran Church in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, until 1958. He served on the board of Northwestern College in Watertown, Wisconsin, and of Wisconsin Lutheran Seminary.
# Gheorghe Adamescu

Gheorghe Adamescu (July 23, 1869 – March 4, 1942) was a Romanian literary historian and bibliographer.
Born in Bucharest, his parents were Romanian Orthodox priest Andrei Adamovici and his wife Angelina (née Teodorescu). He attended Saint Sava High School and the literature faculty of the University of Bucharest. Following graduation, Adamescu took specialized courses at the University of Geneva and at the Paris-based École pratique des hautes études and École Nationale des Chartes. His first published work was the 1892 Luptele pentru naționalitate ale românilor în 1848. A high school teacher, his assignments included: inspector general for primary and normal schools in 1902, general secretary at the Public Instruction Ministry in 1911, editorial secretary at Albina from 1897 to 1916 and deputy director at the Mihail Dragomirescu-led Institute of Literature and Bibliography. He was elected a corresponding member of the Romanian Academy in 1921, and was also an affiliate of the Romanian Writers' Society and of the Romanian Athenaeum. His submissions appeared in Revista literară, Convorbiri Literare, România, România Literară, Satira, Tocila, Peleșul, Ritmul vremii and Anuarul Ateneului Român. He wrote a number of important works of bibliography; his contribution to literary history includes a 1914 history of Romanian literature.
# Kate Small

Kate Small is an American writer. Her work has appeared in The Boston Review, Nimrod, The Madison Review and elsewhere.
Stories by Small have been reprinted in Best New American Voices and New Stories From the South.
She earned her MFA in creative writing from San Francisco State University and lives in Friday Harbor, Washington, where she teaches humanities at the Spring Street International School.

## Books

The Gap in the Letter C: Stories (Fourteen Hills Press, 1999)
# E. C. Alft

Elmer Charles "Mike" Alft Jr. (July 13, 1925 – November 22, 2021) was an American historian and former mayor of Elgin, Illinois. Born in Chicago, Illinois, he graduated Phi Beta Kappa from Grinnell College in 1949 and received his master's degree from Syracuse University in 1950. He taught at Elgin High School for four decades while serving as city councilman, mayor, secretary of the Board of Trustees of the Gail Borden Public Library District, and various other capacities in local government. In addition he was a part-time instructor at Elgin Community College.
Alft was elected to the Elgin City Council in the at-large election in April, 1963. Four years later, he was elected Mayor, succeeding Clyde Shales. As was the custom at the time, Alft did not seek reelection when his four-year term expired in 1971. William Rauschenberger was elected to succeed him.
He may be best known as a historian of Elgin. He has published several books on the history of Elgin and the surrounding area, in addition to hundreds of articles for the local newspaper, the Elgin Daily Courier-News. He also wrote a biweekly column on Elgin's history. In 2001, Alft appeared on C-SPAN as part of a panel of local historians discussing Upton Sinclair and Theodore Dreiser.

## Works

* Your Illinois Banks, Illinois Bankers Association, 1957
* A Century of Service: The First National Bank of Elgin, Elgin, 1965
* Elgin High : a centennial history and record book, 1869–1969, Board of Education, Elgin Public Schools, 1969
* Elgin Area Landmarks: A Community Heritage Tour Guide, Elgin Area Historical Society, 1975
* South Elgin, A history of the village from its origin as Clintonville, South Elgin Heritage Commission, 1979
* Hanover Township, Bartlett Historical Society, 1980
* The Elgin Historic District, Elgin Area Historical Society and Gifford Park Association, 1980
* Elgin, An American History 1835-1985, Crossroads Communications, 1984
* Sherman Hospital: A century of caring, Crossroads Communications, 1987
* Old Elgin: A Pictorial History, G. Bradley Publishing, 1991
* Elgin: Days Gone By, Crossroads Communications, 1992
* Books and More: a history of the Gail Borden Public Library, 1996
* Elgin's Black Heritage, City of Elgin, 1996
* Elgin Time: A History of the Elgin National Watch Company 1864-1968, Elgin Area Historical Society, 2003
* An Elgin almanac: a book of stories, records, lists and curiosities, City of Elgin, 2004
* Elgin parks: A community history, City of Elgin, 2005
* Elgin: A Women's City, Elgin Area Historical Society, 2008
* Promoting Elgin: A centennial history of the Elgin Area Chamber of Commerce, 1908–2008, Elgin Area Chamber, 2008
* Hispanics in Elgin: A brief history, Elgin Area Historical Society, 2010
* A History of Elgin History, Elgin Area Historical Society, 2011, ISBN 978-0-9815626-3-6

## Sources

* Alft Family History
* Mike Alft, former Elgin mayor, historian and longtime library board trustee, dead at age 96
# G. T. Lapsley

Gaillard Thomas Lapsley (1871–1949) was an American constitutional historian and fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge, 1904–1949.
A brass plaque dedicated to Lapsley's memory can be found in Trinity College Chapel.
He graduated from Harvard University in 1893.

## Selected publications

* The county palatine of Durham: A study in constitutional history. Longmans Green, New York, 1900.
* The America of today, being lectures delivered at the local lectures summer meeting of the University of Cambridge, 1918. University Press, Cambridge, 1919.
* "The Parliamentary title of Henry IV", English Historical Review, XLIX (1934).
* Some recent advance in English constitutional history: (before 1485). University Press, Cambridge, 1936.
* Crown, community, and Parliament in the later Middle Ages; studies in English constitutional history. Blackwell, Oxford, 1951. (Oxford Studies in Mediaeval History, Vol. 6.)
# James Grundy

James Grundy may refer to:
* James Grundy (chess player) (1855–1919), English-American chess master
* James Grundy (cricketer) (1824–1873), English cricketer
* James Grundy (politician), British politician
* Jimmy Grundy (politician) (James Caldwell Grundy Jr., 1923–2020), American politician and businessman
# Giovanni Grancino

Giovanni Grancino (1637–1709), son of Andrea Grancino, was one of the early Milanese luthiers, and may have worked with his brother, Francesco.
Giovanni was the most prominent member of the family of luthiers Grancino [de]. Other members included Andrea Grancino, Francesco Grancino, Gianbattista Grancino (or Giovanni Battista Grancino) and Paolo Grancino. Their instruments were played by Yehudi Menuhin (violin), Siegfried Palm (cello) and Adrian Beers (double bass), among others.
Grancino's workshops were all located on Contrada Larga, now Via Larga in Milan. His instruments bear the characteristic segno della corona (mark of the crown).
Although the luthiers of Milan created instruments of varying quality, Grancino's violins, violas, cellos and double basses are considered superior. Grancino used a varnish which was a finely textured clear yellow to pale brown color.
Grancino's early instrument patterns and designs were influenced by Niccolò Amati of Cremona, whose impressive works influenced many Italian luthiers of the period. However, Grancino's later productions show flatter arching and narrower form under the influence of Stradivari. Grancino's cellos tend to be larger than others, yet with a clear sound characteristic of the Italian luthiers.
The Grancino manufactory was continued by members of the Testore family. The eldest of them, Carlo Giuseppe Testore, built a violin for Grancino which is now housed in the National Music Museum on the campus of the University of South Dakota.
Among Grancino's students was the Milanese luthier Giovanni Vasallo.
Grancino's violins play an interesting role in fiction. Canadian author, Emily-Jane Hills Orford's (born Toronto, 1957) novel, "Spring" (PublishAmerica 2005), features a Grancino violin with a mystery to unravel. American Harold Decker's self-published novel, "I, Giulia: The View Through F-Holes," recounts the life of his treasured Grancino violin. Canadian children's performer, Peggy Hills, (born Toronto 1950) also featured a Grancino violin in her children's recording, "Peggy's Violin", which was nominated for a Juno in 2007.
# Idiopteryx obitsyella

Idiopteryx obitsyella is a moth in the family Lecithoceridae. It was described by Pierre Viette in 1986. It is known from Madagascar.
# Eddelak

Eddelak is a municipality in the district of Dithmarschen, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.
# Grüenfeld railway station

Grüenfeld is a railway station in the Swiss canton of Zurich and municipality of Richterswil. The station is on the Wädenswil to Einsiedeln railway line owned by the Südostbahn. The station is served by Zurich S-Bahn service S13, from Einsiedeln to Wädenswil.

## Services

As of the December 2023 timetable change, the following services call at Grüenfeld:
* Zürich S-Bahn S13: hourly service between Wädenswil and Einsiedeln, via Biberbrugg
# John Ross Woodring

John Ross Woodring (J. Ross Woodring) (1883–1946), a newspaperman, was born in Macy, Indiana, on December 23, 1883. He received his B.S. from DePauw University and taught school for two years upon graduation. He began his newspaper career with his father, Wilford Ash Woodring (d. December 9, 1913), in Peru, Indiana, in 1909. Ross became owner and editor of the Peru Evening Journal and the Peru Morning Journal upon the death of his father in 1913.
Woodring was also a showman, and was part owner of the Alderfer Circus, which summered in Peru and wintered in Denver.
Woodring moved to Canada, eventually settling in Edmonton, Alberta, where he worked as the managing editor of the Edmonton Bulletin newspaper. He also farmed west of Edmonton in the Hattonford area, where he produced a number of local shows for the community. Woodring married Grace Juanita Rockwood (1913–2009), and had one daughter, Elizabeth Joan (1934-2012).
Woodring is buried in Edmonton in the Municipal Cemetery.
# Katalin Farkas (soprano)

Katalin Farkas (born January 5, 1954, Budapest) is a Hungarian opera singer, soprano. Since 1982 she is with the Budapest National Opera.
She studied at the Franz Liszt Academy of Music, opera department, graduated in 1982. Before that she learned to play piano and flute.
She made guest performances in Italy, Germany, Switzerland, Luxembourg and Spain.

## Recordings

Her recordings are with Hungaroton.
* 1985: Atalanta (opera)
* 1985:La serva padrona
* 1986: Don Sanche
* 1987: Der geduldige Sokrates
* 1988: Il pastor fido (Handel)
* 1990: Floridante
* 1990: Brockes Passion (Handel)
* 1993: Terpsicore
# E. Bryant Crutchfield

Ernest Bryant "Crutch" Crutchfield (February 5, 1937 – August 21, 2022), was an American executive. He was perhaps best known for his invention of the "Trapper Keeper", a type of loose-leaf ring binder geared to students.

## Life and career

Crutchfield was born in Greenville, Alabama, the son of Belle Griggers and Ralph Crutchfield, both workers at a cotton mill. He attended Auburn University, where he earned his degree in 1960; he was the first person in his family to attend college. Crutchfield moved to Atlanta, where he worked for the stationery manufacturer Montag, which was later bought by Mead.
In 1971, Crutchfield participated in the development of the ABC television special Good Vibrations from Central Park, which featured the Beach Boys and Carly Simon, but also included pitches for Mead's product line, in a bid to get students to start thinking about school and school supplies. He also earned in-house awards for his product developments
Crutchfield had begun to evolve his loose-leaf ring binder "Trapper Keeper" in the 1970s, but took his time bringing it to market. It was officially released nationwide in 1981 by Mead. The company estimated that by the end of the 1980s, half of American middle and high schoolers owned one.
Crutchfield died in August 2022 of bone cancer at hospice in Marietta, Georgia, at the age of 85.
# Kendrix

Kendrix is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Cory Kendrix (born 1988), American musician
* Gerrid Kendrix, American businessman, accountant, and politician
* Moss H. Kendrix (1917–1989), American public relations specialist