OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# College of Agriculture and Natural Resources

College of Agriculture and Natural Resources may refer to:
* College of Agriculture and Natural Resources (Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology), in Ghana
* University of Maryland College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, in the US
# Davide penitente

Davide penitente, K. 469 (also Davidde penitente), is a cantata by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, to texts by Saverio Mattei [it]. The cantata was commissioned by the Wiener Tonkünstler-Societät, and first performed on 13 March 1785 in the Vienna Burgtheater. Most of the music is derived from the unfinished Great Mass in C minor, K. 427 (1782–83), although two arias ("A te, fra tanti affanni" and "Fra l'oscure ombre funeste") and a cadenza for the last movement ("Chi in Dio sol spera") were newly composed for the work.
It has a duration of approximately 45 minutes.

## Authorship of text

The theme of the work is based on the Psalms and the First Book of Samuel of the Old Testament. The text was previously attributed to Lorenzo Da Ponte, following a report by Vincent Novello. However, it is now known that the text is taken from Italian translations of the Psalms by Saverio Mattei [it] (1742–95).

## Structure

* Alzai le flebili voci al Signor (Andante moderato: Chorus)
* Cantiamo le glorie e le lodi (Allegro vivace: Chorus)
* Aria: Lungi le cure ingrate (Allegro aperto: Soprano II)
* Sii pur sempre benigno (Adagio: Chorus)
* Duet: Sorgi, o Signore, e spargi i tuoi nemici (Allegro moderato: Sopranos I and II)
* Aria: A te, fra tanti affanni – Udisti i voti miei (Andante – Allegro: Tenor)
* Se vuoi, puniscimi (Largo: Double choir)
* Aria: Fra l'oscure ombre funeste – Alme belle (Andante – Allegro: Soprano)
* Terzetto: Tutte le mie speranze (Allegro: Sopranos I and II, Tenor)
* Chi in Dio sol spera (Adagio: Chorus) – Di tal pericoli non ho timor (Chorus)

## Recordings

* 1990 – Krisztina Laki, Nicole Fallien, Hans Peter Blochwitz – Nederlands Kamerkoor, La Petite Bande, Sigiswald Kuijken – CD Deutsche Harmonia Mundi
# Bruno II of Isenburg-Braunsberg

Bruno II of Isenburg-Braunsberg (born around 1179) was the Count of Isenburg-Braunsberg from 1210 until 1255.
| Preceded by: | Bruno II | Succeeded by: |
| Bruno I of Isenburg-Isenburg | Count of Isenburg-Braunsberg 1210–1255 | Bruno III |
# Château Le Grand Verdus

The Château Le Grand Verdus is a manor house and a wine estate in Sadirac, Gironde, Aquitaine, France.
The château was built in the 16th century.

## Architectural significance

It has been listed as an official monument since 1978.
# Etambagolla

Etambagolla is a village in Sri Lanka. It is located within Central Province.
# Born equation

The Born equation can be used for estimating the electrostatic component of Gibbs free energy of solvation of an ion. It is an electrostatic model that treats the solvent as a continuous dielectric medium (it is thus one member of a class of methods known as continuum solvation methods).
It was derived by Max Born.
$\Delta G=-{\frac {N_{A}z^{2}e^{2}}{8\pi \varepsilon _{0}r_{0}}}\left(1-{\frac {1}{\varepsilon _{r}}}\right)$ where:
* N$_A$ = Avogadro constant
* z = charge of ion
* e = elementary charge, 1.6022×10$^{−19}$ C
* ε$_0$ = permittivity of free space
* r$_0$ = effective radius of ion
* ε$_r$ = dielectric constant of the solvent

## Derivation

The energy U stored in an electrostatic field distribution is:$U={\frac {1}{2}}\varepsilon _{0}\varepsilon _{r}\int |{\bf {E}}|^{2}dV$Knowing the magnitude of the electric field of an ion in a medium of dielectric constant ε$_r$ is $|{\bf {E}}|={\frac {ze}{4\pi \varepsilon _{0}\varepsilon _{r}r^{2}}}$ and the volume element $dV$ can be expressed as $dV=4\pi r^{2}dr$, the energy $U$ can be written as: $U={\frac {1}{2}}\varepsilon _{0}\varepsilon _{r}\int _{r_{0}}^{\infty }\left({\frac {ze}{4\pi \varepsilon _{0}\varepsilon _{r}r^{2}}}\right)^{2}4\pi r^{2}dr={\frac {z^{2}e^{2}}{8\pi \varepsilon _{0}\varepsilon _{r}r_{0}}}$Thus, the energy of solvation of the ion from gas phase (ε$_r$ =1) to a medium of dielectric constant ε$_r$ is:${\frac {\Delta G}{N_{A}}}=U(\varepsilon _{r})-U(\varepsilon _{r}=1)=-{\frac {z^{2}e^{2}}{8\pi \varepsilon _{0}r_{0}}}\left(1-{\frac {1}{\varepsilon _{r}}}\right)$
# 1961 WCHA men's ice hockey tournament

The 1961 WCHA Men's Ice Hockey Tournament was the 2nd conference playoff in league history. The tournament was played between March 10 and March 11, 1961. All games were played at home team campus sites. By being declared as co-champions, both Minnesota and Denver were invited to participate in the 1961 NCAA Men's Ice Hockey Tournament.
Though not official designations, Minnesota is considered as the East Regional Champion† and Denver as the West Regional Champion‡.

## Format

The top four teams in the WCHA, based upon the conference regular season standings, were eligible for the tournament and were seeded No. 1 through No. 4. In the first round the first and fourth seeds and the second and third seeds were matched in two-game series where the team with the higher number of goals scored was declared the winner. Rather than decide upon a single tournament champion, the WCHA declared the winners of the two series as co-tournament champions.

### Conference standings

Note: GP = Games played; W = Wins; L = Losses; T = Ties; PCT = Winning percentage; GF = Goals for; GA = Goals against
1960–61 Western Collegiate Hockey Association standingsvte :
| | Conference | Conference | Conference | Conference | Conference | Conference | Conference | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall |
| | GP | W | L | T | PCT | GF | GA | GP | W | L | T | GF | GA |
| Denver†* | 18 | 17 | 1 | 0 | .944 | 127 | 31 | 32 | 30 | 1 | 1 | 242 | 59 |
| Minnesota* | 20 | 14 | 6 | 0 | .700 | 100 | 68 | 29 | 17 | 11 | 1 | 126 | 111 |
| Michigan | 24 | 15 | 8 | 1 | .646 | 97 | 79 | 28 | 16 | 10 | 2 | 108 | 89 |
| Michigan Tech | 24 | 13 | 11 | 0 | .542 | 92 | 58 | 29 | 16 | 13 | 0 | 132 | 78 |
| North Dakota | 24 | 7 | 16 | 0 | .313 | 81 | 133 | 29 | 9 | 19 | 1 | 100 | 151 |
| Michigan State | 20 | 5 | 15 | 0 | .250 | 55 | 90 | 27 | 11 | 16 | 0 | 121 | 115 |
| Colorado College | 22 | 4 | 18 | 0 | .182 | 68 | 161 | 24 | 4 | 20 | 0 | 76 | 175 |
| Championship: Minnesota, Denver † indicates conference regular season champion * indicates conference tournament champion |||||||||||||||

## Bracket

| Finals March 10–11 | Finals March 10–11 | Finals March 10–11 | Finals March 10–11 |
| 1 | Denver | 9 | 8 |
| 4 | Michigan Tech | 1 | 2 |
| 2 | Minnesota | 3 | 3 |
| 3 | Michigan | 1 | 3 |
Note: * denotes overtime period(s)

### Finals
#### (1) Denver vs. (4) Michigan Tech

* Denver won series 17–3

#### (2) Minnesota vs. (3) Michigan

* Minnesota won series 6–4

## Tournament awards

* None
# Die 4 da

Die 4 da is an Austrian television series.
# Diedra leuschneri

Diedra leuschneri is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in the United States, where it has been recorded from California.
The moth is about 16 mm. Adults have been recorded on wing in May, September and October.
# Digitalis transiens

Digitalis transiens is a species of flowering plant in the family Plantaginaceae which is endemic to Morocco. It was recently also classified as a synonym of D. subalpina. It has yellow flowers with woolly hairs on its lip and throat. The corolla length is 11 to 13mm.

## Taxonomy

A specimen of Digitalis transiens collected at around 2,000 metres in altitude near Aït Mesan in the Atlas Mountains by Johannes Justus Rein and Karl Fritsch during their excursion to Morocco in the early 1870s had been misidentified as D. atlantica, and using that misidentification, in 1878 the Irish botanist John Ball then synonymised D. atlantica to D. lutea in error.
It took until 1940 before the French botanist René Maire described it as a new species, but it has since had a confused and turbulent taxonomic history. Karol Marhold in 2011 in the Euro+Med Plantbase, for example, does not even recognise the species, but does include two different taxa both called D. atlantica, the correct one endemic to Algeria, and the other Moroccan one without authority attribution presumably being D. transiens.

## Description

Based on Ball's 1878 description, it is distinguished from Digitalis lutea by having smaller, more abundant flowers, and the leaves in the inflorescence being somewhat bract-like.
# Diego Centeno

Diego Centeno (1514 Ciudad Rodrigo - 9 July 1549 Chuquisaca, Bolivia) was a Spanish conquistador. He arrived to South America and the recently conquered Inca Empire in 1534 at the age of 20, followed by, among others, Pedro de Alvarado, conqueror of Guatemala. In the ensuring battles between the Pizarro brothers and the Almagristas led by Diego de Almagro and, after his defeat and execution in 1538, by his son, Centeno took the party of Pizarro and New Castile. After the downfall of both parties, Diego fought with the Spanish royal forces of Pedro de la Gasca after the defeat and death of Blasco Núñez Vela on the hands of Gonzalo Pizarro. He was defeated in the battle of Huarina by Francisco de Carvajal but managed to reunite with de la Gasca and defeat the forces of Gonzalo and de Carvajal in the battle of Jaquijahuana.
# Diego Cavanagh

Santiago Miguel "Diego" Cavanagh y Hearne (May 16, 1905 – July 30, 1977) was an Argentine polo player at the 1936 Summer Olympics.
He was a squad member of the Argentine polo team, which won the gold medal. He did not compete in the Berlin tournament, but was a reserve player.
His younger brother Roberto Cavanagh was also a squad member. He played in both games.
# Dichloroaniline

Dichloroanilines are chemical compounds which consist of an aniline ring substituted with two chlorine atoms and have the molecular formula C$_6$H$_5$Cl$_2$N. There are six isomers, varying in the positions of the chlorine atoms around the ring relative to the amino group. As aniline derivatives, they are named with the amino group in position 1. They are all colorless, although commercial samples can appear colored due to the presence of impurities. Several derivatives are used in the production of dyes and herbicides.
Dichloroaniline isomers :
| Compound name | CAS# | Melting point |
| 2,3-Dichloroaniline | 608-27-5 | 20–25 °C (68–77 °F) |
| 2,4-Dichloroaniline | 554-00-7 | 59–62 °C (138–144 °F) |
| 2,5-Dichloroaniline | 95-82-9 | 47–50 °C (117–122 °F) |
| 2,6-Dichloroaniline | 608-31-1 | 36–38 °C (97–100 °F) |
| 3,4-Dichloroaniline | 95-76-1 | 69–71 °C (156–160 °F) |
| 3,5-Dichloroaniline | 626-43-7 | 46–52 °C (115–126 °F) |
# Dichomeris miltophragma

Dichomeris miltophragma is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1922. It is found in the Brazilian states of Pará and Amazonas and in Peru.
The wingspan is 13–16 mm (0.51–0.63 in). The forewings are leaden grey, with three oblique vermillion-red blotches edged by dark brown red and then whitish, first on the base of the dorsum, the second from beneath the costa at one-fourth to near the middle of the dorsum, the third traversing the disc at two-thirds. There is an irregular-edged ferruginous line margined by pale ochreous running around the posterior two-fifths of the costa and termen. The hindwings are dark grey.
# Dichomeris millotella

Dichomeris millotella is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Pierre Viette in 1956. It is found in Madagascar.
# Diego Seminario

Diego Seminario De Col (born May 13, 1989) is a Peruvian actor and industrial designer. He is most known for his role of Gianfranco Bogani in the hit Peruvian television show Al fondo hay sitio. He graduated from the Pontifical Catholic University of Peru.

## Television

* Esta sociedad as El Chato
* Al fondo hay sitio as Gianfranco "Gianguapo" Bogani
# Diego Scandella

Diego Scandella (born May 7, 1964 in Montreal, Quebec) is a Canadian-Italian professional ice hockey coach. He is currently serving as assistant coach of Swiss NLA team HC Ambrì-Piotta.

## Career

A Canadian of Italian descent, Scandella came to Italy in 1988, where he played professionally for HC Bergamo. Following his playing career, he turned to coaching. He moved from Bergamo to Milan in 1991, where he served as assistant coach of the Devils Milano and contributed to winning the 1992 and 1993 Italian championship.
From 1998 to 2000, he was head coach of another Italian Serie A team, HC Bruneck, before heading to Switzerland to join the coaching staff of National League A (NLA) side HC Lugano as an assistant, while also working in the youth ranks. During his almost seven years at Lugano, the team won two national championships (2003 and 2006).
Scandella moved to HC Ambrì-Piotta in 2008, taking over the assistant coach position, and in October 2016 joined the coaching staff of the club's youth ranks.

## National team coaching

Scandella has worked as a video manager for Team Canada on several occasions, including the 2007 and 2012 Spengler Cup. He also served on the coaching staff of the Swiss national team during the 2010 World Championship and served as assistant coach and head coach of the Hungarian national team.
# Diethyl maleate

Diethyl maleate is an organic compound with the CAS Registry number 141-05-9. It is chemically a maleate ester with the formula C$_8$H$_{12}$O$_4$. It is a colorless liquid at room temperature. It has the IUPAC name of diethyl (Z)-but-2-enedioate.

## Synthesis

The material is synthesized by the esterification of maleic acid or maleic anhydride and ethanol.

## Uses

One of the key uses for the compound is in production of the pesticide Malathion. It has also been used medically as a chemical depletory of glutathione. It has been studied extensively with regard to renal function. Other medical uses include treatment of breast cancer and its monitoring with Positron Emission Tomography. It is also used as a food additive and has Food and Drug Administration clearance for indirect food contact.
In synthetic organic chemistry it is a dienophile and used in the Diels-Alder reaction.
With the invention of polyaspartic technology the material also found another use. With this technology an amine is reacted with a dialkyl maleate - usually diethyl maleate - utilizing the Michael addition reaction. These products are then used in coatings, adhesives, sealants and elastomers.
# Dimock

Dimock can refer to:
* Dimock, South Dakota
* Dimock Township, Pennsylvania
* Dimock (surname)
# Dine Doneff

Dine Doneff (born 1965), also known as Kostas Theodorou, is a Macedonian composer and multi-instrumentalist.

## Biography

Born in West Germany to Macedonian parents and raised in the northern Greek prefecture of Edessa, Dine Doneff (or Kostas Theodorou, according to his Greek citizenship name) has been active as a musician and composer since the mid-eighties. Faced with the choice between school and music, he left his home village and fled to Thessaloniki. He became a self taught musician.
By the 90s he was working as an arranger, ensemble director and producer on studio recordings. Alternating between touring abroad, he joined the group Savina Yannatou & Primavera en Salonico in 2001, with four albums released by ECM; from 2002 to 2005 he taught at the Technical Education Institute of Epirus and the University of Macedonia. Later, under the fictional auspices of ‘no bizz productions’, he became the pivot, and inspiration, of “ninety nine (99)”, improvised public rehearsal performances in a small underground theatre in Thessaloniki from 2005 to 2011 involving onstage encounters between Doneff and musicians, dancers, actors, poets and visual artists. Interludes of composing for the theatre and silver screen were interspersed with forays into theatre direction and, under the name of Tome Rapovina, directing and editing short films. From 2014 to 2016, he worked as a composer and actor with the Kammerpiele in Munich and the Thalia Theater in Hamburg.
As a result of his appearance as an ECM artist, Dine Doneff together with painter & photographer Fotini Potamia, founded the label “neRED music” following a suggestion of Manfred Eicher, ECM’s founder and producer. The label’s first releases “Rousilvo” 2018 and "IN/OUT" 2019, are marketed in cooperation with ECM Records.
Collaborations with (among others): Danny Hayes, Frank Köllges [de], Michalis Siganidis, Ara Dinkjan, Arto Tunçboyaciyan, Petro Lukas Chalkias, Luis Sclavis, Michel Godard, Sainkho Namtchylak, Theodosii Spassov, Takis Farazis, Argiris Bakirtzis, Ziad Rajab, Floros Floridis, Haig Yazdjian, Yannis Thomas, Christian Reiner, Anja Lechner, Natalia Mann, Luc Perceval.

## Discography (in selection)

* 1999: Nostos - Lyra
* 2003: Echotopia - FM Records
* 2005: Sumiglia - ECM
* 2008: Songs Of An Other - ECM
* 2015: Songs of Thessaloniki - ECM
* 2018: Rousilvo - neRED/ECM
* 2019: IN/OUT - neRED/ECM
# Dik Abed

Sulaiman "Dik" Abed (22 October 1944 – 19 January 2018) was a South African-born cricketer, who played professionally in England and later captained the Netherlands.

## Life and career

Abed was born to a Cape Malay family in District Six, Cape Town, South Africa. He was one of five brothers. He grew up playing club cricket in the Western Province Cricket Association, which at the time was unsegregated, but was ineligible to play at provincial level because of his race during apartheid. He represented the Western Province non-white team before moving to England in 1967 to see if he could establish himself as a professional in league cricket.
Abed played as Enfield's professional in the Lancashire League for 10 seasons, from 1967 to 1976, scoring 5,271 runs at an average of 27.17 and taking 855 wickets at 10.27 with his fast-medium bowling. In 1968, when Enfield won the championship for the first time in 25 years, he took 120 wickets at an average of 9.30 and made 458 runs at 20.90. When Enfield won again in 1971, Abed took 101 wickets at 7.99 and made 662 runs at 28.78. He resisted offers from other league clubs and a first-class county and stayed with Enfield. The counties may also have been reluctant to engage him in the wake of the D'Oliveira affair. The Warwickshire coach Alan Oakman told Abed the authorities had instructed him not to sign Abed for the county.
In an attempt to make South African cricket more acceptable to world opinion and to ensure the tour to Australia in 1971–72 went ahead, the South African cricket authorities offered Abed and another non-white player, Owen Williams, a place on the touring team. However, not only did the South African National Party government refuse to allow the initiative to proceed, but Abed and Williams also refused to be a part of what they considered a token gesture.
After marrying a Dutch woman, Abed moved to the Netherlands in 1977 and became a Dutch citizen in 1981. He played club cricket for HBS Craeyenhout, leading the club to three national titles, and for VRA Amsterdam. He captained the Netherlands team in the 1982 ICC Trophy. He eventually had to retire from cricket due to an eye injury, but remained active in the game. He retired to an aged-care home across from the HBS grounds.
# Diospyros elliptifolia

Diospyros elliptifolia is a tree in the family Ebenaceae. It grows up to 18 metres (60 ft) tall. Inflorescences bear up to three flowers. The fruits are roundish, drying black, up to 3 cm (1 in) in diameter. The specific epithet elliptifolia is from the Latin meaning 'elliptic leaves'. Habitat is mixed dipterocarp forests from sea-level to 800 metres (2,600 ft) altitude. D. elliptifolia is found in Sumatra, Borneo and the Philippines.
# College of Agriculture in Gonbad

The College of Agriculture in Gonbad was first established as a junior college in 1985 in the city of Gonbad-e Qabus, Iran. The junior college changed into the Gonbad College in 1999. Associate degree courses in fields such as crop production and technology, forest technology, range and watershed management, wood technology, fisheries and animal sciences are offered at the college.
# David Scott (of Scotstarvit)

David Scott (1689 – 1 December 1766), of Scotstarvit, was a Scottish Member of Parliament. He was the son of David Scott of Scotstarvit (died 1718).

## Biography

Scott was returned to Fife in 1741, and held that seat for a decade. In 1751, he was returned to Aberdeen, for which he sat until his death. By his wife Lucy, daughter of Sir Robert Gordon, he had several children, including:
* David Scott of Scotstarvit, eldest son and heir, died without issue;
* Maj-Gen. John Scott (British Army officer) (d. 1776);
* Marjory, who married David Murray, 5th Viscount of Stormont.
# Bruno II von Berg

Bruno II von Berg (died 29 May 1137) served as the Archbishop of Cologne from 1131, until his death in 1137. Bruno II was a son of Count Adolf III of Berg. In 1119 he was mentioned as a Provost in Cologne, and he became the provost of St. Gereon in Cologne in 1127. In 1130 he was elected the Archbishop of Trier, but refused.
Bruno was selected on Christmas Day of 1131 by King Lothar of Germany and a papal legate as the Archbishop of Cologne. In 1133 he converted his own keep at Altenberg into a monastery. Bruno died in 1137 in Apulia on a campaign with King Lothair of Germany against Roger II of Sicily.
# Black Stone (film)

Black Stone (Korean: 블랙스톤) is a 2015 South Korean—French film about a young South Korean army recruit who deserts the military after facing sexual abuse. It stars the South Korean actor Won Tae-hee, who is shown in brief full-frontal nudity.

## Plot

Black Stone tells the story of a deserting army recruit who returns to his parents' home in Seoul, where they worked in a food processing factory, to find they have disappeared. Intent on discovering where they have gone, he enters the jungle where his father was born, and finds it to be contaminated. The film is the last part of a trilogy about environmental pollution, inspired by the French film director Robert Bresson and the Thai film director Apichatpong Weerasethakul.
# C'est la Vie (Henri Dikongué album)

C'est la Vie is an album by the Cameroonian musician Henri Dikongué. It was released in 1997.
The album was dedicated to Fela Kuti and Robert Mitchum. It was a success on European world music charts, and sold more than 9,000 copies in its first month of release. Dikongué promoted it by touring North America.

## Production

The album was produced by Gilles Fruchaux. The title track was sung in French; Dikongué wrote all of the album's songs, and also played classical guitar. Dikongué was influenced by the sound of bossa nova.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Robert Christgau | A− |
| Los Angeles Times | |
| MusicHound World: The Essential Album Guide | |
JazzTimes noted that "Dikongue's musical turf isn’t the dance-driven world of intensely rhythmic West African styles, but a softer melange, grounded in elements of Brazilian influences and a general emphasis on acoustic instruments." Robert Christgau wrote that Dikongué is "what happens when Afropop becomes world music—when it targets broad-minded European connoisseurs rather than rhythm-schooled African sophisticates." The Indianapolis Star opined that Dikongué "has a most gorgeous, lilting folk sound."
The Washington Post stated that "Dikongue's distinctive style melds classical guitar, Latin-jazz balladry and French chansons." The Orange County Register praised Dikongué's "sweetly suave style," writing that he "crafts low-key, folk- and jazz-infused Afro-pop."
AllMusic wrote: "Offering an interesting alternative to zouk and makossa, Cameroon's Henri Dikongue favors an introspective, sensitive and ballad-heavy approach on C'est la Vie."
# FQA

FQA may refer to:
* Final quality audit, the last process flow before shipping a product
* Floristic Quality Assessment, a tool used to assess an area's ecological integrity
* FQA, the ICAO code for Quikjet Airlines, Bangalore, India