OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Eragrostis mexicana

Eragrostis mexicana, the Mexican lovegrass, is an annual grass found from North America down to Argentina. Its specific epithet "mexicana" means "from Mexico". Its diploid number is 60.

## Taxonomy

Eragrostis mexicana was formerly four distinct Eragrostis species: E. mexicana, E. neomexicana, E. orcuttiana, and E. virescens. They are now united into E. mexicana, with the first two species forming E. mexicana subsp. mexicana and the last two forming E. mexicana subsp. virescens. All four former species are related by their diploid number of 60, their flowers with three stamens, and dark brown, reticulate caryopses. The two subspecies differ in the occurrence of glandular depressions below culm nodes, spikelet color, and plant size. Subspecies mexicana consists of smaller (15–50 cm (5.9–19.7 in) tall) grasses lacking glands with more purplish spikelets, while subspecies virescens consists of larger (75–120 cm (30–47 in) tall) grasses possessing glands with grey-green spikelets. The former grows in compact soil while the latter grows in cultivated areas.

## Description

Eragrostis mexicana is a densely tufted annual growing 10–130 cm (3.9–51.2 in) tall, with slender culms that are either simple or loosely branching. The pale leaves are long-attenuate, growing 1–5 mm (0.039–0.197 in) wide. The top of the leaf sheaths are bristly, with sheaths being about a half to two-thirds as long as the internodes. Its ligules are ciliate. The ellipsoid to ovoid panicle is very lax and open, growing 4–20 cm (1.6–7.9 in) long (usually less than half the height of the total plant), with the spreading and ascending floral branches bearing scattered spikelets. The ovate-lanceolate spikelets are borne on ascending, stiff pedicels up to 8 mm (0.31 in) long. The straw-colored or orangish spikelets are 2–2.5 mm (0.079–0.098 in) wide, and can be tinged with purple. The acute glumes have scabrous keels, the first being about 1.5 mm long and the second 1.8–2 mm long. The grey-green lemmas are 1.8-2.5 mm long and also have scabrous keels. Its hyaline paleas have scabrous keels as well, with obtuse to truncate apices. Its anthers tend to be purplish. Its caryopses have shallow to deep grooves.
The grass flowers from August to October.

## Distribution and habitat

Eragrostic mexicana can be found in disturbed areas such as waste places and road verges, or on dry hills and mountains. It grows from Iowa and Delaware down to southwest American states and Mexico, advancing as far south as Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay, sometimes in lomas regions.
# Fuentesaúco de Fuentidueña

Fuentesaúco de Fuentidueña is a municipality located in the province of Segovia, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 310 inhabitants.
# Dahira viksinjaevi

Dahira viksinjaevi is a moth of the family Sphingidae which is known from China.
# Edward Harrison Compton

Edward Harrison Compton (11 October 1881 – 6 March 1960) was a German landscape painter and illustrator of English descent.

## Biography

Compton was born in Feldafing in Upper Bavaria, Germany, the second son of notable landscape painter Edward Theodore Compton. He received his early art training from his father, and after a period of study in London at the Central School of Arts and Crafts settled back in Bavaria.
Like his father he was inspired by the Alps to become a mountain painter ("Bergmaler") working in both oils and watercolour. However, an attack of Polio at the age of 28 meant that he had to find more accessible landscapes to paint in Germany, England, northern Italy and Sicily. He also provided illustrations for several travel books published by A & C Black.
Compton exhibited at galleries in Munich and Berlin, and also in England at the Royal Academy in London and in Bradford. He died in Feldafing in 1960.
He had two sisters, both of whom were artists: Marion Compton, the flowers and still-life painter, and Dora Keel-Compton, flower and mountain painter.

## Paintings (selected)

* The Matterhorn
* A mountainous landscape
* Matterhorn
* Summer Mountain (1905)
* Sheep in a winter landscape (1905)
* South Bavarian countryside with farmhouse near E.H. Compton´s home (1906)
* Virgin of the Wengernalp
* The Matterhorn
* Alpental (1914)
* Church in Mongrivello, Savoyan Alps, Aosta valley entrance (about 1910)
* Berghof (1919)
* Monastery of Säben Klausen in South Tyrol (1919)
* Farm in St. Leonhard (1921)
* Holy Blood (1941)

## Illustrated books

* Baillie-Grohman, W. A. Tyrol (A & C Black, 1908).
* Baillie-Grohman, W. A & Compton, E. T. Germany (A & C Black, 1912).
* Farrer, Reginald. The Dolomites; King Laurin's Garden (A & C Black, 1913).
* Compton, E.H. Chester watercolours (A & C Black, 1916).
* Newth, J. D. Austria (A & C Black, 1931).
Compton also provided the watercolour frontispiece for Andrews, W. & Lang, E. Old English towns (T W laurie, 1909).
# Holdenville Armory

The Holdenville Armory, at US 270 and N. Butts St. in Holdenville, Oklahoma, was built in 1936. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1936.
Its construction was a Works Progress Administration-funded project. It is a red brick one-story 100 by 198 feet (30 m × 60 m) building with "allusion" to Art Deco style.
Its nomination states:
   As a WPA building, the armory is exceptional for its use of brick construction materials and decorative pilasters. Architecturally it is unique within the Holdenville community in terms of type, allusion to art deco style, scale and character of workmanship. Construction of the armory provided job opportunities for destitute oil field workers at a time when there were few within the region. It is also significant that the building itself contributed to the military preparedness of a National Guard unit that distinguished itself during the course of World War II.
# Coquet

Coquet may refer to:

## Places

* River Coquet, a river of Northumberland
* Coquet Island

## People

* Amélie Coquet (born 1984), French football player
* Ernie Coquet (1883–1946), English football full-back
* Henry of Coquet (died 1127), Danish hermit and Roman Catholic saint
# Fawell

Fawell is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Beverly Fawell (1930–2013), American politician, sister-in-law of Harris
* Harris W. Fawell (1929–2021), American politician
* Scott Fawell, American politician
* William Fawell, Archdeacon of Totnes
# Fuenzalida

Fuenzalida is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Humberto Fuenzalida (1904–1966), Chilean geographer, geologist and paleontologist
* Orozimbo Fuenzalida (1925–2013), Chilean Roman Catholic bishop
* José Pedro Fuenzalida (born 1985), Chilean footballer
* Ricardo Fuenzalida (born 1992), Chilean footballer
# Dahiri

Dahiri may refer to:
* Sindhi people
* Dahiri, Ivory Coast
# Ignaz Schwinn

Ignaz Schwinn (April 1, 1860 – August 31, 1948) was a German-American bicycle designer, who co-founded, and eventually owned, the Schwinn Bicycle Company.
He was born in the town of Hardheim, Grand Duchy of Baden, in 1860. In his early years, he completed a mechanical apprenticeship, then he became an itinerant bicycle repairman. Schwinn reportedly had a dispute with an early partner in Germany over brake designs and sought his fortune abroad. He arrived in Chicago in 1891 and, by 1895 had teamed with German immigrant Adolph Arnold to found Arnold, Schwinn, and Company. In 1908, Schwinn bought Arnold's interest, becoming sole owner. Ignaz Schwinn maintained the original company name and ran operations through World War II. After this his son Frank succeeded him, the name was changed to the Schwinn Bicycle Company, and the corporation grew to have a nationwide market.
Ignaz Schwinn died of a stroke in Chicago on August 31, 1948, and was buried at Rosehill Cemetery.
# Jagdgeschwader 71

Jagdgeschwader 71 may refer to:
* Taktisches Luftwaffengeschwader 71 "Richthofen" of the German Air Force or
* Jagdgeschwader 71 (World War II) of Nazi Germany's Luftwaffe
# Cornbread Nation 1

Cornbread Nation 1: the Best of Southern Food Writing is an essay collection edited by John Egerton, published by University of North Carolina Press in October 2002.
It includes about 48 pieces of writing about Southern cuisine. Authors include Roy Blount Jr. and Nikki Giovanni.

## Contents

Some essays have more of a scholarly character, while some others are what Wilda Williams of Library Journal characterizes as ones that "read like a Southern Living puff piece." Mark Knoblauch of Booklist stated that "fascinating minutiae" are the focus of the former ones.
Essays include:
* One on Craig Claiborne by James Villas

## Reception

Kirkus Reviews stated that the book is (metaphorically) "A delicious feast".
Williams stated that overall this is, metaphorically, "a tasty collection".
# Jassic

Jassic (Yassic) can refer to:
* Jassic people
* Jassic language
# Fawkener

Fawkener is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Sir Everard Fawkener (1694–1758), English merchant and diplomat
* William Fawkener (banker), Governor of the Bank of England from 1743 to 1745
* William Augustus Fawkener (c.1750–1811), British civil servant and diplomat
# Front for Change/Social Pole

The Front for Change/Social Pole (Spanish: Frente para el Cambio/Polo Social) is a progressive political party in Argentina.
At the 2005 legislative elections, sections of the party joined the Encuentro Amplio with other left-wing parties in Buenos Aires and Buenos Aires Province. The coalition did badly and lost its existing national representation.
* This article about an Argentine political party is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Damian Dróżdż

Damian Dróżdż (born 20 December 1996) is a motorcycle speedway rider from Poland.

## Career

Dróżdż rode in the top tier of British Speedway, riding for the Belle Vue Aces in the SGB Premiership 2018.
He rode in Poland for Kolejarz Rawicz from 2020 to 2023.
# Ignaz Schuppanzigh

Ignaz Schuppanzigh (20 July 1776 – 2 March 1830) was an Austrian violinist and friend of Beethoven, and leader of Count Razumovsky's private string quartet. Schuppanzigh and his quartet premiered many of Beethoven's string quartets, and in particular, the late string quartets. The Razumovsky quartet, which Schuppanzigh founded in late 1808, is considered to be the first professional string quartet. Until the founding of this quartet, quartet music was played primarily by amateurs or by professional musicians who joined together on an ad hoc basis.

## Biography

Schuppanzigh was born in Vienna, son of the professor of Italian at the Theresian Military Academy. After abandoning his early preference for the viola, he established himself before his 21st birthday as a virtuoso violist and violinist, as well as a conductor. He gave violin lessons to Beethoven, and they remained friends until Beethoven's death.
Schuppanzigh's dedication to his quartet playing played a pivotal role in the transition of quartet performance and composition. Prior to Beethoven, the quartet repertoire could be performed successfully by either competent amateurs or professionals with few rehearsals. Beethoven's quartets, starting with the three of Op. 59 dedicated to Count Razumovsky, introduced many new technical difficulties that could not be completely overcome without dedicated rehearsal. These difficulties include synchronized complex runs played by two or more instruments together, cross-rhythms and hemiolas, and difficult harmonies that require special attention to intonation. When informed that Schuppanzigh had complained about a particularly difficult passage, Beethoven is said to have remarked, "Does he really believe that I think about his silly fiddle when the muse strikes me to compose?"
Razumovsky's quartet also premiered works by other composers. Franz Schubert dedicated his A minor "Rosamunde" quartet to Schuppanzigh.
Schuppanzigh's was the first professional string quartet that gave concerts for subscription-paying audiences.
Schuppanzigh is said to have brought Beethoven to a brothel, incurring the composer's wrath, after which he avoided Beethoven for several months. Beethoven often joked about his corpulence, referring to him as 'Milord Falstaff', a comment aimed at both his weight and his propensity for food, drink and carousing. Beethoven wrote a short comical song dedicated to him, "Lob auf den Dicken – Schuppanzigh ist ein Lump" (Praise to the Fat One – Schuppanzigh is a rascal), WoO 100 (1801).
Schuppanzigh was described as being handsome in his youth, but in adult life he became seriously obese. Toward the end of his life, his fingers reputedly grew so fat that he was unable to play in tune, and reputedly died of paralysis in Vienna.
# Evolution in Four Dimensions

Evolution in Four Dimensions: Genetic, Epigenetic, Behavioral, and Symbolic Variation in the History of Life is a book by Eva Jablonka and Marion J. Lamb about evolutionary biology. First published by the MIT Press imprint Bradford Books in 2005, the book challenges the gene-centric view of evolution for what the authors consider its excessive focus on the role of DNA sequences in evolution and biological inheritance. The book's title refers to the argument made by the authors that evolution by natural selection, rather than only acting on DNA sequence variation, acts on four different systems or "dimensions": genetic, epigenetic, behavioral, and symbolic. It includes cartoon illustrations by Anna Zeligowski, an artist and physician.

## Reviews

Steven Rose reviewed Evolution in Four Dimensions favorably for the Guardian, describing it as "a lucid book that restores subtlety to evolutionary theory". Andrew Lloyd of St. Vincent's University Hospital reviewed the book favorably as well, describing it as "engagingly well-written" and praising the cartoon illustrations. Stuart Newman also reviewed Evolution favorably, calling it "gracefully written, in a tone that is unusually relaxed and confident given the complexity and broad range of its subject matter and the iconoclastic ideas of the authors." Michael Benton praised it as "one of the best written [books] that I have read in years: clear, succinct, thoroughly signposted, and with ample summaries and reviews of difficult areas." In a more mixed review of the 2017 revised edition, Russell Bonduriansky of the University of New South Wales argued, "Jablonka and Lamb do not quite pull off the Herculean feat of clarifying how all of these dimensions and processes [referring to the "four dimensions"] fit together into a coherent picture of evolution. Yet, this book certainly succeeds in a more modest but still important objective—to compel readers to ponder new evidence and question long-held assumptions." Similarly, Aaron D. Blackwell argued that Jablonka and Lamb propose a new theory of evolution based on the four dimensions they describe, but fail to detail what exactly such a theory would look like. Blackwell acknowledges, however, that "it is hard to fault them for this one" because "[o]ur understandings of epigenetics and cultural inheritance are still limited".
# Coosa Bald National Scenic Area

Coosa Bald National Scenic Area is a federally designated National Scenic Area within Chattahoochee National Forest in northern Georgia, US. The 7,100-acre (2,900 ha) scenic area is administered by the U.S. Forest Service. The scenic area was established at the same time as the nearby Ed Jenkins National Recreation Area.
The National Scenic Area was established by Public Law 102-217, known as the "Chattahoochee National Forest Protection Act" of 1991,
# Czech Republic national under-18 baseball team

The Czech Republic national under-18 baseball team is the national under-18 team representing the Czech Republic in international baseball competitions. The organization is currently ranked 14th in the world by the World Baseball Softball Confederation. They compete in the bi-annual U-18 Baseball World Cup.
# Jay Abbass

Jay Abbass (born 1957) is a lawyer, businessman, former stockbroker and former political figure in Nova Scotia, Canada. He represented Halifax Chebucto in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 1993 to 1998 as a Liberal member.

## Early life

He was born in Fredericton, New Brunswick and was educated at Saint Mary's University and Dalhousie University.

## Political career

Abbass was an unsuccessful candidate for a seat in the provincial assembly in the 1988 election, finishing third in the Halifax Citadel riding. In the 1993 election, he defeated New Democrat Eileen O'Connell by 106 votes in the Halifax Chebucto riding. He served in the Executive Council of Nova Scotia as Minister of Labour, Minister of Human Resources, Minister of Justice and Attorney General. Abbass resigned from cabinet on April 1, 1997, and announced he was not running in the next election.

## After politics

Abbass was named to the board of governors for Dalhousie University in 2006.
# Epsilon Fornacis

ε Fornacis (Latinised as Epsilon Fornacis) is the Bayer designation for a high proper motion binary star in the southern constellation of Fornax. It is faintly visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.89. Based upon an annual parallax shift of 31.06 mas, the system is located roughly 105 light years from the Sun. At that distance, its visual magnitude is reduced by an interstellar absorption factor of 0.09 due to dust.
This is an astrometric binary star system. The best fit to the radial velocity data yields an orbital period of roughly 13,770 days (37.7 years) with an eccentricity of around 0.28. The semimajor axis of their computed orbit is about 13 au, or 13 times the distance of the Earth from the Sun. The primary, component A, is an evolved K-type subgiant star with a stellar classification of K2 V Fe-1.3 CH-0.8, where the suffix notation indicates the absorption lines of iron and the carbon-hydrogen bond are abnormally weak. However, classifications earlier than Gray et al. (2006) consistently showed it as type G5 IV, matching the subgiant categorization.
The primary has an estimated 91% of the Sun's mass, but has expanded to 253% times the Sun's radius. It has a quiet (inactive) chromosphere and is most likely an old star with an age over 12 billion years. The star is spinning slowly with a projected rotational velocity of 1.1 km/s. Since leaving the main sequence, it has increased in luminosity to 4.5 times that of the Sun, which is being radiated from its outer atmosphere at an effective temperature of 5,068 K.
Based upon its estimated orbit, the secondary, component B, has at least 42%±10% times of the Sun's mass.
# Federico II

Federico II may refer to:
* Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor (1194–1250)
* Federico II da Montefeltro (died c. 1370)
* Frederick II of Saluzzo (died in 1396)
* Federico II, Duke of Mantua (1500–1540)
# Joseph-François Duché de Vancy

Joseph-François Duché de Vancy (29 October 1668, Paris – 14 December 1704) was a French playwright.

## Life

He was the son of a gentleman in the household of Louis XIV and was himself a valet de chambre du roi. He followed Anne-Jules, 2nd duc de Noailles to Spain as his secretary. His talents gained him a pension from Madame de Maintenon, and a commission from her for Vancy and Jean Racine to compose sacred poems, edifying stories and religious tragedies for the maison de Saint-Cyr (Absalon, Jonathas, Débora). Vancy also wrote opera librettos modelled on Racine, the best known of which were Céphale et Procris and Iphigénie en Tauride (the latter with additions by Antoine Danchet). He was a member of the Académie des inscriptions.

## Works
### Plays and libretti

* Céphale et Procris, tragédie lyrique, music by Élisabeth Jacquet de La Guerre, Académie royale de musique, 15 March 1694 Text online
* Les Amours de Momus, ballet, music by Henri Desmarets, Académie royale de musique, 25 May 1695 Text online
* Téagène et Chariclée, tragédie lyrique, music by Henri Desmarets, Académie royale de musique, 12 April 1695 Text online
* Les Fêtes galantes, ballet, music by Henri Desmarets, Académie royale de musique, 10 May 1698
* Jonathas, tragedy drawn from the Scriptures, Château de Versailles, 5 December 1699 Text online
* Scylla, tragedy, music by Theobaldo di Gatti, Académie royale de musique, 16 September 1701 Text online
* Débora, tragedy drawn from the Scriptures, 1701
* Iphigénie en Tauride, tragédie lyrique, with Antoine Danchet, music by Henri Desmarets and André Campra, Académie royale de musique, 6 May 1704 Text on line
* Absalon, five-act tragedy drawn from the Scriptures, 7 April 1712 Text online

### Varia

* Les Préceptes de Phocylide avec des remarques & des pensées & peintures critiques à l'imitation de cet auteur, 1698 Text online
* Lettres inédites de Duché de Vanci contenant la relation historique du voyage de Philippe d'Anjou, appelé au trône d'Espagne, ainsi que des ducs de Bourgogne et de Berry ses frères, en 1700..., éditées par Colin et Raynaud, Paris : Librairies de Lacroix, 1830. Text online
* Recueil d'histoires édifiantes, pour servir de lectures à de jeunes personnes de condition, 1706
# Hardinsburg, Dearborn County, Indiana

Hardinsburg is an unincorporated community in Lawrenceburg Township, Dearborn County, Indiana.

## History

Hardinsburg was laid out in 1815. It was named after Henry Hardin, the original owner of the town site. A post office was established at Hardinsburg in 1820, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1836.
# Ikhtiyor Abdullayev

Lieutenant general Ikhtiyor Abdullayev (Uzbek: Ixtiyor Baxtiyorovich Abdullayev, Russian: Ихтиёр Бахтиёрович Абдуллаев; born May, 22, 1966) is the head of the National Security Service of Uzbekistan, appointed by President Shavkat Mirziyoyev to replace Rustam Inoyatov in January 2018. He was fired from this post in February 2019 amid allegations that he tapped President Shavkat Mirziyoyev's phone. Abdullayev had previously served as the prosecutor-general of Uzbekistan, since 2015. He previously served as a Presidential advisor, before replacing Rashid Qodirov as prosecutor general.

## Early life and career

He was born on May 22, 1966, in the Uchko‘prik District of the Fergana Region of the Uzbek SSR. He graduated from Perm State University, receiving a degree in law. In the late 1980s and early 1990s, he worked in various justice departments in Fergana, acting as the a judicial executive for the Fergana City Court at one point. In 2000, he was appointed Chairman of the Andijan Regional Court, a position he served in until 2001, when was appointed as a deputy state advisor to the president for the coordination of law enforcement and control bodies. In 2009, he became State Advisor to the President of Uzbekistan. On January 22, 2010, by decree of the President of Uzbekistan, he was appointed a member of the Senate of Oliy Majlis of the second convocation. On April 21, 2015, Abdullaev took the office of Prosecutor General of the Republic of Uzbekistan. On January 31, 2018, he was appointed chairman National Security Service a position he would hold for a year until he was dismissed by President Shavkat Mirziyoyev.
On February 11, 2019, Ikhtiyor Abdullayev left the post of chairman of the National Security Service of his own free will due to deteriorating health (being at the head of the department, he underwent two complex surgical operations on the cervical and lumbar spine, as well as eye surgery).