OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Canon Speedlite

Speedlite is a brand of Canon electronic flashes designed for use with the manual-focus FD system, the autofocus EOS system, and various other cameras such as the Canonet 35mm rangefinders and the PowerShot G series advanced digital compact cameras.
# Canon T50

The Canon T50, introduced in March 1983 and discontinued in December 1989, was the first in Canon's new T series of 35mm single-lens reflex cameras compatible with Canon's FD lens mount. SLR sales were falling in 1983 from the market's 1981 peak, and Canon chose to try greater automation to revive sales and remain competitive. This approach had found favor in compact cameras such as the AF35M "Autoboy" (Japan) or "Sure Shot" (US). The T50 had a power winder built in giving a continuous shooting rate of 1.4 frames per second, as well as an advanced auto-exposure mode, although it was still a manual focus camera. Unlike those compact cameras and the higher-end models in the T series, the T50 did not have power rewind, relying on a manual crank. The camera's electric systems were powered by two AA batteries in the grip, which gave enough power to shoot 75 24-exposure rolls, or 50 36-exposure rolls.
The T50 used a new shutter design. Canon's previous A series cameras used a horizontally travelling cloth shutter, while the T50 (and subsequent T series models) used a vertically travelling metal blade shutter which allowed for faster shutter speeds and higher flash X-sync speeds. Only a modest increase was seen in the T50; more would be available in subsequent cameras.
Only Program AE (Auto Exposure) mode was available on the T50, in line with its role as a simple beginner's camera. A couple of years earlier, Konica had tried a similar approach with their FP-1.
Canon released a new flash unit for the T50, the Speedlite 244T. This simple-to-use flash used an infrared preflash to judge the distance to the subject, and only had two buttons; a power switch and a film speed setting which toggled between 100 and 400 ISO film speed.
# 1982 in Scotland

"none" is preferred when the title is already sufficiently detailed; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
Events from the year 1982 in Scotland.

## Incumbents

* Secretary of State for Scotland and Keeper of the Great Seal – George Younger

### Law officers

* Lord Advocate – Lord Mackay of Clashfern
* Solicitor General for Scotland – Nicholas Fairbairn; then Peter Fraser

### Judiciary

* Lord President of the Court of Session and Lord Justice General – Lord Emslie
* Lord Justice Clerk – Lord Wheatley
* Chairman of the Scottish Land Court – Lord Elliott

## Events

* 10 January – The lowest ever Scottish and UK temperature of -27.2 °C is recorded at Braemar, in Aberdeenshire. This equals the record set in the same place in 1895, and the record will be equalled again at Altnaharra in 1995.
* February – first production from the Fulmar Oil Field in the North Sea.
* 25 March – Roy Jenkins wins the Glasgow Hillhead by-election for the Social Democratic Party.
* 6 May – 1982 Scottish regional elections, resulting in Labour winning the largest number of local councillors in the regions, followed by the Conservatives.
* 31 May–1 June – Pope John Paul II's visit to the United Kingdom embraces Edinburgh and Glasgow.
* 12 June – Faslane Peace Camp established.
* 24 June – Coatbridge and Airdrie by-election: Tom Clarke retains the seat for Labour.
* 19 July – Kessock Bridge opened over the Beauly Firth.
* 2 December – Glasgow Queen's Park by-election: Helen McElhone retains the seat for Labour previously held by her husband despite a swing of 9.4% to the Scottish National Party.
* 6–11 December – The 1982 European Curling Championships take place in Kirkcaldy.
* The Carron Company ironworks of 1759 at Falkirk goes into receivership.
* First discovery on the Isle of Skye of fossilized dinosaur footprints, at Lealt.

## Births

* 5 January – Darren Mackie, footballer
* 15 May – Douglas Simpson, field hockey forward
* 21 October – David Mansouri, field hockey defender
* 14 November – Stephen Hughes, footballer
* 6 December – Susie Wolff, racing driver
* 12 December – Louise Carroll, field hockey defender

## Deaths

* 4 February
** Alex Harvey, glam rock musician (born 1935)
** Anne Gillespie Shaw, engineer and businesswoman (born 1904)
* 20 February – Isobel Wylie Hutchison, explorer (born 1889)
* 1 May in Provo, Utah – William Primrose, Scottish-born violist (born 1904)
* 1 July – Alexander Reid, playwright (born 1914)
* 20 October – Jimmy McGrory, footballer (born 1904)

## The arts

* Soft rock band Wet Wet Wet forms in Clydebank as "Vortex Motion".
# Dalekmania

Dalekmania is a 1995 direct-to-video documentary released in the United Kingdom. "Dalekmania" is the name given to the craze or "mania" among children in the United Kingdom in the 1960s for all things associated with writer Terry Nation's creations, the Daleks, who were then regularly appearing in the BBC's television drama series Doctor Who.

## Production

Borrowing that name, Dalekmania is also a 1995 documentary film that examines that mid 1960s craze and focuses in particular on the two 1960s Doctor Who films, Dr. Who and the Daleks and Daleks - Invasion Earth 2150 AD which both feature Peter Cushing as Dr. Who and the Daleks. Interviews cover the making of the films and their fans. The documentary is the main Special Feature on the Dalek movie DVD release - although the introduction sequence is omitted.
The documentary Dalekmania starts from the beginning, at least as far as the Dalek movies are concerned, and runs through their history, at the same time interviewing actors like Roberta Tovey, who played Dr. Who's granddaughter, Susan, in the two films, and Jill Curzon, who played his niece Louise, in the second film. There are also appearances from actors Barrie Ingham and Yvonne Antrobus, who played the leaders of the Thals in the first film.
The actors give interesting personal accounts of the filming of these movies including anecdotes about the tough porters who were brought in from Covent Garden Market to play the male Thals and their shock when they learned that they would have to shave their chests and arms and wear wigs and make-up to get into character.
The documentary also reveals that the men operating the Daleks were supposedly not treated particularly well, as none of the other actors can recall seeing anyone get in or out of a Dalek, or ever actually meeting a Dalek operator. They recall fond memories of working with cast members who have since died, including Peter Cushing and Roy Castle.
Also interviewed in the documentary is script writer and Dalek creator Terry Nation, who shares his thoughts on the differences between Doctor Who on television and the Dalek movies. He also explains the pride he took in his mechanical creations and the lengths he went to over the years to protect their image.
There are also contributions from fans of the films, in the form of Gary Gillatt and Marcus Hearn, editors of magazines concerned with Doctor Who. They attempt to explain the huge impact that the Daleks have had on the public imagination over the years.
The Daleks used during filming were made by London-based model maker Julian Vince, who was also interviewed in the documentary. However, his Daleks were not seen in the final edit due to rights restrictions issues with the BBC (i.e. the fact that the Julian Vince-created props were shown moving and were thus actual Dalek characters, rather than empty props). The sole-remaining Dalek prop in the final edit is a static first movie Red Dalek, seen with Michael Wisher as the cinema commissionaire, and this prop was built by Steve Allen and David Brian.
# DPP8

Dipeptidyl peptidase 8 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the DPP8 gene.
This gene encodes a member of the peptidase S9B family, a small family of dipeptidyl peptidases that are able to cleave peptide substrates at a prolyl bond. The encoded protein shares similarity with dipeptidyl peptidase-4 in that it is ubiquitously expressed, and hydrolyzes the same substrates. These similarities suggest that, like dipeptidyl peptidase IV, this protein may play a role in T-cell activation and immune function. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. A relatively specific inhibitor of DPP8 and DPP9, Val-boroPro-, leads to increased activation of the inflammasome though both NLRBP1 and CARD8 and can trigger pyroptosis.
# DPP1

DPP1 may refer to one of two enzymes:
* Cathepsin C
* Diacylglycerol diphosphate phosphatase
# 1983 Berlin Marathon

The 1983 Berlin Marathon was the 10th running of the annual marathon race held in Berlin, West Germany, held on 25 September. Belgium's Karel Lismont won the men's race in 2:13:37 hours, while the women's race was won by Britain's Karen Holdsworth in 2:40:32. West Germany's Gregor Golombek (1:55:10) and Gabriele Beyer (2:51:12), won the men's and women's wheelchair races. A total of 5121 runners finished the race, comprising 4886 men and 235 women.

## Results
### Men

| Rank | Athlete | Nationality | Time |
| | Karel Lismont | Belgium | 2:13:37 |
| | James Ashworth | United Kingdom | 2:14:01 |
| | Werner Meier | Switzerland | 2:15:06 |
| 4 | Franz Homberger | Germany | 2:15:27 |
| 5 | Wiktor Sawicki | Poland | 2:16:15 |
| 6 | Jonathan Kilsby | United Kingdom | 2:17:31 |
| 7 | Paul Campbell | United Kingdom | 2:18:52 |
| 8 | Helmut Dreyer | West Germany | 2:21:13 |
| 9 | Clemens Hoube | West Germany | 2:21:27 |
| 10 | Istvan Denes | West Germany | 2:21:31 |
| 11 | Richard Umberg | Switzerland | 2:21:55 |
| 12 | Wojciech Ratkowski | Poland | 2:22:08 |
| 13 | Kazimierz Marczuk | Poland | 2:22:10 |
| 14 | Norbert Bollweg | West Germany | 2:22:18 |
| 15 | Rolf Barr | Sweden | 2:22:40 |
| 16 | John Barker | United Kingdom | 2:22:50 |
| 17 | Keith Brackstone | United Kingdom | 2:22:56 |
| 18 | Adrian Philpott | Ireland | 2:23:10 |
| 19 | Sam Lambourne | United Kingdom | 2:23:27 |
| 20 | Ulf Llunge | West Germany | 2:23:41 |

### Women

| Rank | Athlete | Nationality | Time |
| | Karen Holdsworth | United Kingdom | 2:40:32 |
| | Jean Lochhead | United Kingdom | 2:43:56 |
| | Renata Walendziak | Poland | 2:44:07 |
| 4 | Else Ulrich | Denmark | 2:49:03 |
| 5 | Helen Comsa | Switzerland | 2:51:34 |
| 6 | Angelika Brandt | West Germany | 2:52:14 |
| 7 | Jutta von Haase | West Germany | 2:53:43 |
| 8 | Ulla Meyer | West Germany | 2:54:12 |
| 9 | Mathilde Heuing | West Germany | 2:54:31 |
| 10 | Anna Krol | Poland | 2:56:30 |
| 11 | Eroica Staudenmann | Switzerland | 2:57:19 |
| 12 | Françoise Nicolas | France | 2:58:09 |
# Campiglia dei Foci

Campiglia dei Foci is a village in Tuscany, central Italy, administratively a frazione of the comune of Colle di Val d'Elsa, province of Siena. At the time of the 2001 census its population was 873.
# Campiglossa achyrophori

Campiglossa achyrophori is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Campiglossa of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

The species is found in Sri Lanka, Taiwan.
# CBV Binnenland

CBV Binnenland is a Dutch basketball club based in Barendrecht. Its women's team plays in the national first tier Vrouwen Basketball League (VBL). The men's team plays in the national second tier Promotiedivisie.

## Honours
### Women's team

Vrouwen Basketball League
* Champions (1): 2013–14
NBB Cup
* Champions (3): 2004, 2014, 2015
Supercup
* Champions (2): 2015, 2018
WBL Final Four
* Champions (6): 2001, 2002, 2005, 2011, 2013, 2014

### Men's team

Promotiedivisie
* Champions (1): 2010–11

## Notable players

* Natalie van den Adel (5 seasons: '06-'08, '10-'12, '13)
# Glengarry Pioneer Museum

The Glengarry Pioneer Museum was established in 1962 by the Glengarry Historical Society. In 2013, the Museum was incorporated as a non-profit organization, and was awarded charitable status later that year. It is located in the hamlet of Dunvegan, in the township of North Glengarry, Ontario, in the United Counties of Stormont, Dundas and Glengarry in Eastern Ontario. The Museum provides a look at the pioneer and Celtic history of eastern Ontario (Upper Canada) from before 1812 until the 1920s.
The museum features twelve 19th-century log or wood-frame buildings with historic artifacts. The buildings include a mid-19th-century period inn (the oldest still-functioning bar in Ontario), a functioning blacksmith shop, a livery shed with farming equipment, a cheese factory, a barn with sleighs, a barn with tools, a trapper's cabin and a schoolhouse. The former township hall building features several displays including a general store, a doctor's office, the roles of women in the household, the War of 1812 and other exhibits. An 1870s "Orange Lodge" houses a reception area, gift shop, displays, and offices. The most recent addition is an open-sided pavilion suitable for fairs, presentations, large parties and receptions.
The museum is open seasonally: daily in the summer; weekends spring and fall.
# Clergé

Clergé was the greatest player of real tennis in the mid 18th century, with the height of his career being about 1753 in France. He is credited with being the first world champion of any sport, holding the real tennis title from 1740 until 1765, when Raymond Masson succeeded him. He was particularly good in a four-handed game. Also known to history as Clergé de Elder, the dates of his birth and death are unknown.
# Flight 117

Flight 117 may refer to:
* Air France Flight 117, crashed on 22 June 1962
* Singapore Airlines Flight 117, hijacked on 26 March 1991
# Canal de Bolama

Canal de Bolama is a strait in the coast of Guinea-Bissau on the Atlantic Ocean.

## Geography

The Canal de Bolama runs from NW to SE and is located to the east of the Bissagos Islands, separating Galinhas, at the eastern end of the group, from Bolama, the easternmost island close to the mainland.
# Centre Sportif Lacroix-Dutil

The Centre Sportif Lacroix-Dutil is a multi-purpose arena in Saint-Georges, Quebec, Canada. It has a capacity of 2,476.

## History

In 2011, plans were revealed for an expansion of the facility. It involved an extension constructed on an adjacent car park.
# Cherry Grove, North Carolina

Cherry Grove, North Carolina may refer to:
* Cherry Grove, Caswell County, North Carolina, an unincorporated community
* Cherry Grove, Columbus County, North Carolina, an unincorporated community
# Bhagwati Prasad Shukla

Bhagwati Prasad Shukla is an Indian politician and member of the Bharatiya Janata Party. Shukla was a member of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly from the Lucknow East constituency in Lucknow district.
# Chetogaster

Chetogaster is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.

## Species

* Chetogaster argentifera Malloch, 1936
* Chetogaster auriceps Paramonov, 1968
* Chetogaster canberrae Paramonov, 1954
* Chetogaster oblonga (Macquart, 1847)
* Chetogaster violacea Macquart, 1851
* Chetogaster viridis Malloch, 1936
# Bhoodsidhhanath

For other uses related to Sidhhanath Temple, see: Sidhhanath Temple (disambiguation)
Bhoodsidhhnatha is another name for the Hindu deity Siddhanath, who is believed to be incarnation of Shiva. Siddhanath is patron god of adjacent regions and one of among several regional protective (Kshetrapal) gods of Maharashtra. There is a temple dedicated to Bhoodsidhhnatha at the village of Bhood in Maharashtra., India.

## Chaitra-Astami

An annual festival celebrating Bhoodsidhhanatha is held on Chaitra Krishna Ashtami, a three-day celebration of the deity's wedding ceremony. On the first day, a bullock cart race is organised near the temple. Second day is the most important day and on this day Sasankathi(Holy long wooden or metallic bar) and Diva(Holy lamp) are the main attractions. On the third day Kusumba(Type of Bhang) is served as Prasadam to Bhoodsidhhnatha.
# Eocystites

Eocystites was a genus of Cambrian stem-group echinoderm of Australia and Vermont.
# Bibija Kerla

Bibija Kerla (born 23 October 1959) is a Bosnian speed skater. She competed at the 1984 Winter Olympics and the 1988 Winter Olympics, representing Yugoslavia.
# Chhota Puiautha

Chhota Puiautha is a village in Barisal District in the Barisal Division of southern-central Bangladesh.
# 1960 Uber Cup qualification

The qualifying process for the 1960 Uber Cup took place from 29 June 1959 to 25 February 1960 to decide the final teams which will play in the final tournament.

## Qualification process

The qualification process is divided into four regions, the Asian Zone, the American Zone, the European Zone and the Australasian Zone. Teams in their respective zone will compete in a knockout format. Three singles and four doubles will be played on the day of competition. The teams that win their respective zone will earn a place in the final tournament to be held in Philadelphia, United States.
The winners of the 1957 Uber Cup, the United States were exempted from the qualifying rounds and automatically qualified for the challenge round. Therefore, Canada automatically qualified for the final tournament since there was no other opponent in the American zone qualifiers.

### Qualified teams

| Country | Qualified as | Qualified on | Final appearance |
| United States | 1957 Uber Cup winners | 18 March 1957 | 2nd |
| India | Asian Zone winners | 3 December 1959 | 2nd |
| Denmark | European Zone winners | 25 February 1960 | 2nd |
| Canada | Sole representative of the American Zone | 1 March 1959 | 1st |
| New Zealand | Australasian Zone winners | 26 September 1959 | 2nd |

## Asian Zone
### Bracket

| Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Final | Final |
| 5 September 1959 – Singapore | 5 September 1959 – Singapore |
| Malaya | 7 |
| Malaya | 7 | 3 December 1959 – Jamshedpur | 3 December 1959 – Jamshedpur |
| Hong Kong | 0 | 3 December 1959 – Jamshedpur | 3 December 1959 – Jamshedpur |
| Hong Kong | 0 | Malaya | 2 |
| | | India | 5 |
| Bye | | India | 5 |
| India | | | |

### Final
## European Zone
### Bracket

| First round | First round | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Final | Final |
| 4 December 1959 – Copenhagen | 4 December 1959 – Copenhagen | | |
| Denmark | 7 | | |
| Denmark | 7 | 11 January 1960 – Edinburgh | 11 January 1960 – Edinburgh | |
| England | 0 | 11 January 1960 – Edinburgh | 11 January 1960 – Edinburgh |
| England | 0 | Denmark | 5 |
| | | Scotland | 2 |
| Scotland | | Scotland | 2 |
| Scotland | | | | 25 February 1960 – Copenhagen | 25 February 1960 – Copenhagen |
| Bye | | | | 25 February 1960 – Copenhagen | 25 February 1960 – Copenhagen |
| Bye | | | | Denmark | 6 |
| | | | | Ireland | 1 |
| Sweden | | | | Ireland | 1 |
| Sweden | | 18 January 1960 – Dublin | 18 January 1960 – Dublin | | |
| Bye | | 18 January 1960 – Dublin | 18 January 1960 – Dublin | | |
| Bye | | Sweden | 0 | | |
| | | Ireland | 7 |
| Ireland | | Ireland | 7 |
| Bye | | | |

### Final
## Australasian Zone
### Bracket

| Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Final | Final |
| 29 June 1959 – Melbourne | 29 June 1959 – Melbourne |
| Australia | 5 |
| Australia | 5 | 26 September 1959 – Wellington | 26 September 1959 – Wellington |
| Indonesia | 2 | 26 September 1959 – Wellington | 26 September 1959 – Wellington |
| Indonesia | 2 | Australia | 1 |
| 15 August 1959 – Dunedin | 15 August 1959 – Dunedin | | Australia | 1 |
| 15 August 1959 – Dunedin | 15 August 1959 – Dunedin | New Zealand | 6 |
| Thailand | 3 | New Zealand | 6 |
| New Zealand | 4 | | |
# Bernard Charles Molloy

Bernard Charles Molloy (1842 – 26 June 1916) was an Irish lawyer, soldier and politician. His brother was James Lynam Molloy, a successful Irish composer.

## Life

Molloy was educated at St. Edmund's College, Ware and at the University of France and the University of Bonn. He became a barrister in the Middle Temple in 1872. He was a Captain in the French Army and won a gold medal for his service during the Franco-Prussian war. He was also Private Chamberlain in the court of the Vatican.
In 1874 he ran for election as member of parliament for the constituency of King's County. He was not elected, but ran again and won in 1880, and in 1885 was elected for the new seat of Birr for the Home Rule party, a seat which he held until the general election of 1900. He was a Middle Temple lawyer and penal reformer.
He resided at Drummond Lodge, near Milltownpass County Westmeath.
# FDX2

Ferredoxin 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the FDX2 gene. It participates in heme A synthesis and iron-sulphur protein synthesis.
Mutations in FDX2 cause mitochondrial myopathy.
# Canada Innovation Corporation

Government of Canada Innovation Corporation is a planned arms-length Government of Canada organization whose mandate is a focused, outcome-driven investment approach to increase Canadian business expenditure on R&D across all sectors and regions of Canada and help to generate new and improved products and processes that will support the productivity and growth of Canadian firms. It was created through the Canada Innovation Corporation Act that received royal assent on June 22, 2023, it is currently a subsidiary of the Canada Development Investment Corporation as an interim measure, it plans to launch as a departmental corporation in 2026–2027.
# Central Street

Central Street may refer to:

## United States

* Central Street (Evanston, Illinois)
** Central station (CTA Purple Line)
** Evanston Central Street (Metra)
* Central Street District, Andover, Massachusetts
* Central Street Historic District (Millville, Massachusetts)
* Central Street Historic District (Narragansett, Rhode Island)

## Other countries

* Central Street (Harbin, China)
* Central Street (Helsinki, Finland)
* Central Street (Taiwan)
# English High School

English High School can refer to:
Listings on the National Register of Historic Places:
* English High School (Lynn, Massachusetts)
* English High School (Worcester, Massachusetts)
# Big Ship (Cliff Richard song)

"Big Ship" is a song by Cliff Richard, released as a single in May 1969. It peaked at number 8 on the UK Singles Chart.

## Background and release

"Big Ship" was written by Raymond Froggatt and was close to being selected as Lulu's entry for the 1969 Eurovision Song Contest. However, it was rejected in favour of "Boom Bang-a-Bang". In January 1969, record producer Mickie Most wrote in Melody Maker that "Big Ship" was "a number one record ... not just here but all over the world" and was "strongly in line for a future record" by Herman's Hermits. The band did record the song but it remained unreleased until its inclusion on the box set Into Something Good: The Mickie Most Years 1964–72.
Cliff Richard's manager Peter Gormley heard about the song and given the success of Richard's Eurovision song "Congratulations" the year before decided to get him to record a version. It was recorded with the Mike Vickers Orchestra, who performed all instrumentation on the track. "Big Ship" was released as a single with the B-side "She's Leaving You", written by the Shadows' drummer Brian Bennett, who also conducted the orchestra that backs the song.

## Reception

Reviewing for Record Mirror, Peter Jones wrote that "the chorus, with organ and voices added, is dead commercial, and Cliff fills in the verses with his usual warmth and clarity. There Is a shanty-ish sort of feel to it and some excellent brass figures behind. Not his best, but better than most". For New Musical Express, Derek Johnson described the song as having a "breezy air of light-hearted gaiety and vitality. Set to a rollicking nautical-flavoured score, with a vocal group joining in the chorus, it's a happy-go-lucky ditty in much the same mould as "Good Times"".

## Track listing

* "Big Ship" – 2:26
* "She's Leaving You" – 3:28

## Charts

| Chart (1969) | Peak position |
| Australia (Go-Set) | 29 |
| Australia (Kent Music Report) | 38 |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders) | 13 |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Wallonia) | 45 |
| Denmark (IFPI) | 7 |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 8 |
| Singapore (Radio Singapore) | 1 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 8 |