OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jeremiah 18

Jeremiah 18 is the eighteenth chapter of the Book of Jeremiah in the Hebrew Bible or the Old Testament of the Christian Bible. This book contains prophecies attributed to the prophet Jeremiah, and is one of the Books of the Prophets. This chapter includes the fourth of the passages known as the "Confessions of Jeremiah" (Jeremiah 18:18–23).

## Text

The original text of this chapter is written in the Hebrew language. This chapter is divided into 23 verses.

### Textual witnesses

Some early manuscripts containing the text of this chapter in Hebrew are of the Masoretic Text tradition, which includes the Codex Cairensis (895), the Petersburg Codex of the Prophets (916), Aleppo Codex (10th century), Codex Leningradensis (1008). Some fragments containing parts of this chapter were found among the Dead Sea Scrolls, i.e., 4QJer$^a$ (4Q70; 225-175 BCE) with extant verses 15–23.
There is also a translation into Koine Greek known as the Septuagint, made in the last few centuries BCE. Extant ancient manuscripts of the Septuagint version include Codex Vaticanus (B; ${\mathfrak {G}}$$^B$; 4th century), Codex Sinaiticus (S; BHK: ${\mathfrak {G}}$$^S$; 4th century), Codex Alexandrinus (A; ${\mathfrak {G}}$$^A$; 5th century) and Codex Marchalianus (Q; ${\mathfrak {G}}$$^Q$; 6th century).

## Parashot

The parashah (plural parashot) sections listed here are based on the Aleppo Codex. Jeremiah 18 is a part of the Seventh prophecy (Jeremiah 18-20) in the section of Prophecies of Destruction (Jeremiah 1-25). {P}: open parashah; {S}: closed parashah.
    {P} 18:1-4 {S} 18:5-6 {S} 18:7-8 {S} 18:9-10 {S} 18:11-12 {P} 18:13-17 {S} 18:18-23 {S}

## Verse 2

    Arise and go down to the potter’s house, and there I will cause you to hear My words.
In the New Testament, Matthew's gospel refers the words which were "spoken by Jeremiah the prophet" anticipating the use of the money paid to Judas Iscariot for his betrayal of Jesus. Whilst the text of Zechariah 11:12-13 is a closer match to the gospel, writers such as John Calvin, Carl Friedrich Keil and Heinrich Meyer have suggested that an error on the part of the evangelist "might readily enough occur through a reminiscence of Jeremiah 18:2".

## Verse 6

    "O house of Israel, can I not do with you as this potter?" says the Lord.
    "Look, as the clay is in the potter's hand, so are you in My hand, O house of Israel!
* God as the potter and Israel as the clay "underscores God's complete control" (Isaiah 29:16; Isaiah 45:9).
# Figure eight (angling)

The figure eight is a technique used by anglers to fish specifically for the muskellunge. It has been developed due to the nature of the fish's hunting style. Essentially, the figure eight is a final enticement performed by the angler just before lifting the lure out of the water for another cast. To help visualize the concept, think of a roller coaster. As the lure is moved from side to side, it also moves up and down.
The figure eight is named after the pattern in which the angler pulls the lure through the water next to the boat in an attempt to get a following fish to bite. The muskellunge is known for “following” a lure up to the boat rather than immediately striking it. Anglers use different tactics to influence a following muskellunge into biting the bait, such as the figure eight. The figure eight has become a general term used for all boat-side tactics used to catch a following fish. Other boat-side tactics used are "circles", "squares" (L-turns), and "dead sticking".

## Performing a figure eight

A successful figure eight begins by watching for a muskellunge behind the lure while retrieving. Retrieve the lure until only 12-18 inches of line are left between the lure and rod tip. Figure eights take focus; one must anticipate the lure getting close to the boat and make the first turn big and fast. After the first turn, the lure should be brought on a long straightaway and make turn number two. Turn number two should go away from the boat rather than towards it to avoid being “handcuffed”, where the lure stops its action and the fish loses interest. Perform the figure eight with the lure, not the rod. This keeps the lure moving in the water. Keep the fish interested. Use every bit of the rod length to create a large figure eight with wide, round turns. Do not do anything abrupt. Make it easy for the fish to take the lure. However, keep a close eye on lure speed. A big drop in speed might decrease the fish’s desire to chase. Other techniques when performing a figure eight include a speed burst, where lure speed is increased dramatically, and dead-sticking, where the lure is completely stopped in the water (not good with bladed baits).

## Proper tackle

A long rod is superior for the figure-eight technique; it allows a bigger and deeper figure-8 pattern to be executed. Short rods naturally create a shorter overall figure-eight pattern. They result in tighter-radius patterns, which are often difficult for larger muskies to follow. The longer rod increases the entire size of the figure eight, including widening the turns. Collectively, it becomes far easier for a large fish to follow the lure throughout the entire process. The long rod is also superior after the fish hits. Short rods are stiffer and less forgiving. Additional length helps to keep a very even pressure on the fish at all times, so it cannot break the line or shake the hook loose. This even pressure also prevents tearing in the fish’s mouth which results from excessive pressure during battle. The long rod also enables one to keep a thrashing fish down in the water better, leading to greater success.
# Jeremy Holmes

Jeremy Holmes (born 1943) is a British psychiatrist and writer.

## Life

Jeremy Holmes was born in London in 1943. He trained at Cambridge University and University College London. He practices as a Consultant Psychotherapist in North Devon. He also holds the post of visiting professor at University College London (UCL) and was Senior Clinical Research Fellow at Peninsula Medical School until 2003. He is retired and spends time travelling UK giving talks on attachment theory to therapy organizations.

## Works

* John Bowlby and Attachment Theory. Routledge. 1993. ISBN 9780415077293.
* The Search for the Secure Base: Attachment Theory and Psychotherapy. 2001.
* Exploring in Security. 2010. - winner of the 2010 Goethe Award for Psychoanalytic and Psychodynamic Scholarship - A book which attempts to bring together attachment theory and modern psychoanalytical theory and demonstrate how attachment theory can be used in psychotherapeutic practice.
* with Lindley, Richard. The Values of Psychotherapy. Studies in Bioethics. Foreword by R. D. Hinshelwood.
# Fesenkov

Fesenkov may refer to:
# Jeffrey Urbach

Jeffrey Urbach is an American physicist, currently focusing in biophysics of cellular dynamics and mechanics and physics of Soft Matter at Georgetown University and is an Elected Fellow of the American Physical Society.
# Filename mangling

The process of filename mangling, in computing, involves a translation of the file name for compatibility at the operating system level. It occurs when a filename on a filesystem appears in a form incompatible with the operating system accessing it. Such mangling occurs, for example, on computer networks when a Windows machine attempts to access a file on a Unix server and that file has a filename which includes characters not valid in Windows.

## FAT Derivative Filesystem
### Legacy support under VFAT

A common example of name mangling occurs on VFAT file systems on versions of Windows from Windows 95 onwards. The VFAT specification allows Long File Names (LFNs). For backwards-compatibility with MS-DOS and older Windows software, which recognizes filenames of a maximum of 11 characters in length with 8.3 format (i.e.: an eight-letter filename, a dot and a three-letter extension, such as autoexec.bat), files with LFNs get stored on disk in 8.3 format (longfilename.txt becoming longfi~1.txt), with the long file name stored elsewhere on the disk.
Normally, when using compatible Windows programs which use standard Windows methods of reading the disk, the I/O subsystem returns the long filename to the program — however, if an old DOS application or an old Windows application tries to address the file, it will use the older, 8.3-only APIs, or work at a lower level and perform its own disk access, which results in the return of an 8.3 filename. In this case, the filenames become mangled by taking the first six non-space characters in the filename and adding a tilde (~) and then a number to ensure the uniqueness of the 8.3 filename on the disk. This mangling scheme can turn (for example) Program Files into PROGRA~1. This technique persists today when people use DOSBox to play classic DOS games or use Windows 3.1 in conjunction to play Win16 games on 64-bit Windows.

## Unix Filesystems

Unix file names can contain colons or backslashes, whereas Windows interprets such characters in other ways. Accordingly, software could mangle the Unix file "Notes: 11\04\03" as "Notes_ 11-04-03" to enable Windows software to remotely access the file. Other Unix-like systems, such as Samba on Unix, use different mangling systems to map long filenames to DOS-compatible filenames (although Samba administrators can configure this behavior in the config file).

## Mac OS

macOS's Finder displays instances of ":" in file and directory names with a "/". This is because the classic Mac OS used the ":" character internally as a path separator. Listing these files or directories using a terminal emulator displays a ":" rather than the "/" character, though.
# Jennifer S. Henderson

Jennifer Erin Henderson (née Stuart; born June 10, 1976) is an American lawyer from Alaska who has served as an associate justice of the Alaska Supreme Court since 2021. She was previously a judge of the Anchorage Superior Court from 2017 to 2021 and of the Alaska District Court from 2012 to 2017.

## Early life and education

Henderson was born Jennifer Erin Stuart in La Mesa, California. She studied politics, philosophy, and economics at Claremont McKenna College, graduating in 1998 with a Bachelor of Arts summa cum laude and Phi Beta Kappa membership. She then attended Yale Law School, graduating with a Juris Doctor in 2001. At Yale, Henderson was an editor of the Yale Journal of Law and Feminism.

## Legal career

After law school, she was a law clerk for Alaska Supreme Court justice Warren Matthews from 2001 to 2002, then for U.S. circuit judge Kim McLane Wardlaw of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit from 2002 to 2003.
From 2003 to 2007, she served as an Assistant District Attorney in the Anchorage District Attorney's Office. She served as an associate of the law offices of Farley & Graves in Anchorage from 2007 to 2012.

## Judicial career
### Alaska state court service

Henderson was appointed to the district court by Alaska Governor Sean Parnell in 2012. She was then elevated to the superior court by Governor Bill Walker in 2017.

### Alaska Supreme Court

In May 2021, the Alaska Judicial Council submitted three names, Dani Crosby, Yvonne Lamoureux, and Henderson to the governor. The vote was contentious after the governor raised questions why a nominee Superior Court Judge Paul Roetman had not been advanced; it was the second time the governor had to ask for new nominees from the council. On July 7, 2021, Governor Mike Dunleavy appointed Henderson as an associate justice of the Alaska Supreme Court.
# Firewater (band)

Firewater is an American band founded by American singer/instrumentalist Tod A. in New York City in 1995, after the breakup of his previous group Cop Shoot Cop. A self-described "world punk" band, Firewater incorporate diverse elements of world music with punk rock rhythms, including cabaret, ska, jazz, folk and most notably Eastern European influences such as klezmer and gypsy music, which has led to their inclusion in the gypsy punk genre.
By 2012, Firewater had released seven studio albums and seen some success, particularly in Europe and on United States college radio stations.

## Biography

After Tod left his previous group, Cop Shoot Cop, he quickly regrouped and formed Firewater to explore the styles of music Cop Shoot Cop had only hinted at, including klezmer, gypsy, jazz, and ska forms. Labeled a musical collective, Tod has remained Firewater's only consistent member, acting as singer-songwriter and bassist/guitarist. Throughout their fluctuating line-up, the band has occasionally featured numerous notable musicians, including Duane Denison of the Jesus Lizard, Yuval Gabay of Soul Coughing, David Ouimet of Motherhead Bug and Foetus, Jennifer Charles of Elysian Fields, Hahn Rowe, Tamir Muskat and Ori Kaplan of Gogol Bordello and Balkan Beat Box.
Their album Songs We Should Have Written (2004) is a collection of cover songs. It includes songs written by Robyn Hitchcock, The Rolling Stones ("Paint It Black" reinterpreted as a crawlingly slow raga which "shove(s) a few downers down the song's throat to counter the original version's adrenaline-fueled fire"), and a "dark and sweet" take of Sonny and Cher's "The Beat Goes On", described as "10 times more ominous and 20 times more pleasurable" than the original. The album also includes a modern rendition of the Johnny Cash anthem "Folsom Prison Blues".
After recording Songs We Should Have Written, singer Tod A took a three-year sabbatical, traveling through Thailand, India, Pakistan, Turkey and Indonesia and chronicling his experiences on his blog "Postcards from the Other Side of the World." During this time, he wrote and recorded the band's sixth studio album, The Golden Hour, with the help of various local musicians and friends, including Firewater producer Tamir Muskat. The record was released May 6, 2008, through Bloodshot Records in the US and Noise-o-lution in Europe. Firewater's seventh studio album, International Orange!, was released in September 2012, accompanied by international touring.

## Discography

* Get Off the Cross, We Need the Wood for the Fire (1996) – Jetset
* The Ponzi Scheme (1998) – Uptown/Universal
* Psychopharmacology (2001) – Jetset
* The Man on the Burning Tightrope (2003) – Jetset
* Songs We Should Have Written (2004) – Jetset
* The Golden Hour (2008) – Bloodshot
* International Orange! (2012) – Bloodshot
Album appearances
* Live at KEXP Vol.5- "Electric City" (2009)
# Final straw

Final straw is an allusion to the proverb "It is the last straw that breaks the camel's back".
It may also refer to:
* Final Straw, a 2003 album by the rock band Snow Patrol
** Final Straw Tour, a concert tour in 2003–2005 by Snow Patrol
* Final Straw: Food, Earth, Happiness, a 2015 film
* The Final Straw (TV series), a 2022 American game show
# Jeremy Lalrinnunga

Jeremy Lalrinnunga is an Indian weightlifter from Aizawl, Mizoram. He represented India in the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics in Buenos Aires. He won the gold medal in the Boys' 62 kg category weightlifting with a lift of 274 kg (124 kg in snatch and 150 kg in clean and jerk). It was India's first gold medal in the Youth Olympic Games. Jeremy won silver medal in Asian weightlifting championship. At the 2019 World Weightlifting Championships, Lalrinnunga finished at 21st rank at the Men's 67 kg event. He won gold in the 2022 Commonwealth Games, in the 67 kg category, with a game record lift of 140 kg in snatch and 160 kg in clean and jerk.

## Early life

Lalrinnunga was born on October 26, 2002, in Aizawl, Mizoram. In the early 1990s, his father Lalneihtluanga Ralte was well-known on the Mizoram boxing circuit. Jeremy comes from a lowly background because his family circumstances prevented him for a very long time from pursuing his aspirations. His father began working as a labourer on contract with the neighbourhood Public Works Department in an effort to provide for his family (PWD).

## Indian army

Lalrinnunga joined the Indian army in May 2019 as a Naib Subedar in the 17th Battalion of the Brigade of the Guards.

## Major results

| Year | Venue | Weight | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Total | Rank |
| Year | Venue | Weight | 1 | 2 | 3 | Rank | 1 | 2 | 3 | Rank | Total | Rank |
| Youth Olympic Games |||||||||||||
| 2018 | Buenos Aires, Argentina | 62 kg | 120 | 124 | 124 | 1 | 142 | 147 | 150 | 1 | 274 | |
| Commonwealth Games |||||||||||||
| 2022 | Birmingham, England | 67 kg | 136 | 140 GR | 143 | 1 | 154 | 160 | 165 | 1 | 300 GR | |
# Jerome Silberstein

Jerome D. Silberstein, owner of Silberstein, Awad & Miklos (May 27, 1924 - February 20, 2005) Silberstein, Awad & Miklos won the largest verdict of the year in 2002 in Nassau County. The 35 million dollar verdict was against hospital and pediatric neurology for negligent diagnosis and treatment of enzyme disorder. Silberstein is renowned for the 1986 "Personal Best" case against Dr. Dumbroff, which turned into a class action suit for about 100 injured by Dumbroff, who operated with his non-physician wife and chauffeur.
In 1987, the Dumbroff case resulted in record-setting settlement. Silberstein was a trial attorney for the Public Service Mutual Insurance Company and in a ten-year time frame never lost a single case. Some of his great legal victories were: Gallo, Fusfeld, & Baez. These cases were great victories for the client, the firm and the New York Bar Association. Each set historical precedents. The New York Law Journal named Jerome D. Silberstein's prior firm, Reichenbaum & Silberstein, as one of the five big winners in medical malpractice suits against the city in December 1987. Reichenbaum & Silberstein, having settled a case for $2.6 million, was second of the five top firms listed. Silberstein graduated from Brooklyn Law in 1950 and was a trial lawyer for 50 years.
He also represented The Dental Society. In February 1967, Silberstein won one of the largest cases in Nassau history for one, Arthur Lebowitz, who was run down and left with two fractured legs. Silberstein said, "Lebowitz was once an avid skier who would never again be able to indulge in the social and athletic activities that composed a substantial part of his life prior to the accident." The verdict was for 500K (an astronomical verdict for 1967) in damages to Mr. Lebowitz. Archived 2006-08-18 at the Wayback Machine

## Trivia

* Father to fashion designer Ivy Supersonic
* This American law–related biographical article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Flag of Kirovohrad Oblast

The Flag of Kirovohrad Oblast is the official flag of Kirovohrad Oblast, an oblast in Ukraine. It was adopted on 29 July 1998. The authors of the flag are Vitaliy Kryvenko and Kostiantyn Shliakhovyi.
The flag is rectangular with the ratio of 2:3. It is divided into two vertical stripes: raspberry on the left and yellow on the right. On the raspberry stripe is the coat of arms: an image of a yellow steppe eagle, which is based on a golden statuette found in the Scythian Melgunov Kurgan. The yellow color symbolizes wealthiness, while the raspberry color symbolizes dignity, strength, and Cossack heritage.
# Flavopunctelia

Flavopunctelia is a genus of foliose lichens in the family Parmeliaceae. The genus contains species that are widespread in temperate and tropical areas. The genus is characterised by broad, yellow-green lobes, point-like (punctiform) pseudocyphellae on the thallus surface, and bifusiform conidia (i.e., threadlike with a swelling at both ends). All species contain usnic acid as a major secondary chemical in the cortex. Flavopunctelia was originally conceived as a subgenus of Punctelia by Hildur Krog in 1982; Mason Hale promoted it to generic status in 1984.

## Species

* Flavopunctelia borrerioides Kurok. (1999)
* Flavopunctelia darrowii (J.W.Thomson) Hale (1984)
* Flavopunctelia flaventior (Stirt.) Hale (1984)
* Flavopunctelia lobulata Elix & Adler (1987)
* Flavopunctelia praesignis (Nyl.) Hale (1984)
* Flavopunctelia soredica (Nyl.) Hale (1984)
# Fisher Branch Airport

Fisher Branch Airport (TC LID: CKX4) is located 6 nautical miles (11 km; 6.9 mi) east of Fisher Branch, Manitoba, Canada.
# Jilantagaan

Jilantagaan is a small island to the east of Bantayan Island in the Philippines. The entire island forms a single barangay (Hilantagaan) of Santa Fe.
# Jesse Woolley

Jesse Woolley (born 27 March 2001) is an English professional footballer who plays as striker for FA WSL club Bristol City.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played 28 April 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Bristol City | 2017–18 | Women's Super League | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
| Bristol City | 2018–19 | Women's Super League | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 9 | 1 |
| Bristol City | 2019–20 | Women's Super League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Bristol City | 2020–21 | Women's Super League | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Bristol City | 2021–22 | Championship | 11 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 15 | 0 |
| Bristol City | 2022–23 | Championship | 16 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 23 | 2 |
| Bristol City | 2023–24 | Women's Super League | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Total | Total | Total | 37 | 1 | 7 | 1 | 16 | 1 | 60 | 3 |
| Reading F.C. | 2023–24 | Championship | 10 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0 |
| Total | Total | Total | 10 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 46 | 1 | 8 | 1 | 16 | 1 | 71 | 3 |

## Honours

Bristol City
* FA Women's Championship: 2022–23
# Eristalis hirta

Eristalis hirta, the black-footed drone fly, is a common Western North American species of syrphid fly, first officially described by Loew in 1866. Hoverflies get their names from the ability to remain nearly motionless while in flight. The adults are also known as flower flies as they are commonly found on and around flowers, from which they get both energy-giving nectar and protein-rich pollen. The larvae are aquatic filter-feeders of the rat-tailed type.

## Distribution

This species is found in Western North America and Northern Europe in raised bogs, ditches and temporary pools.

## Description

For terms see Morphology of Diptera

### Size

    Length: 10–15 mm (0.39–0.59 in)

### Head

The frons are a shiny black with light brownish yellow pile. The face and frons of female is unusually broad. The pile of the face is light brownish yellow except the facial stripe (tubercle) and the cheeks which are a shiny black. The antennae are very dark brownish black. The arista is slightly plumose basally. The eyes are contiguous only in males.

### Thorax

The thorax is dark, shiny, brownish black with yellowish pile. The scutellum is lighter Brownish and shiny. The pleurae are covered with pale yellow pile.

### Legs

The legs are black and yellow. The front and middle femora are black with pale yellow apices and the hind femur bases and apices are yellow. The front and hind tibia are black, with the basal half or more pale yellow and middle tibia mostly pale yellow. The tarsi are all black except the middle leg basitarsi, which are yellow.

### Abdomen

The abdomen is black with yellow bands and spots. The second segment has a large, sharply marked, yellow orange spots on the sides, widely separated by opaque black medially. The light yellow posterior marginal bands of the second third and fourth segments are unusually prominent. Segments three and four are shiny black, with yellow bands posteriorly.

### Wings

The wings are hyaline, or very faintly infuscated in the middle and anterior half. The pterostigma (pt) is small. Veination: spurious vein (sv), looping of R$_{4+5}$ into r$_{4+5}$, closed cell r$_{2+3}$.
* Eristalis wing
* Insect leg
* Eristalis head
* Syrphid antenna
* Dorsal view of Syrphid thorax