OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Carenesycha velezi

Carenesycha velezi is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Martins and Galileo in 1995. It is known from Colombia.
# Casearia lasiophylla

Casearia lasiophylla is a species of flowering plant in the family Salicaceae. It is endemic to Brazil.
# George Jarvis (footballer)

George Henry Jarvis (3 December 1889 – 1969) was a Scottish footballer who played in the Football League for Stoke.

## Career

Born in Glasgow, Jarvis started his football career at Scottish Junior sides Glasgow Benburb and Cambuslang Rangers before joining Celtic. He spent most of his at Celtic time out on loan at a number of clubs including Motherwell, Vale of Leven, Ayr United, Clyde, St Mirren, Falkirk and Stevenston United.
Jarvis joined English Football League club Stoke in 1919 where he played at centre forward during the 1919–20 season and he went on to score ten goals. He returned to Scotland with in 1921 Clydebank after suffering from homesickness. He went on to play for Dunfermline Athletic, Ayr United and Ayr Fort.

## Career statistics

Source:
| Club | Season | League | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Celtic | 1914–15 | Scottish Division One | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| Stoke | 1919–20 | Second Division | 30 | 10 | 1 | 0 | 31 | 10 |
| Stoke | 1920–21 | Second Division | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Stoke | Total | Total | 32 | 10 | 1 | 0 | 33 | 10 |
| Career Total | Career Total | Career Total | 39 | 10 | 1 | 0 | 40 | 10 |
# European numerals

The term European numerals may refer to:
* The Sanskrit numeral system originated in India and is to this day used in Arabia and referred to as the Hindi numeral system in the Middle East, but called Arabic numerals in the Western world, arriving in Europe in the 11th century, it is the most commonly recognised numeral system in the world, consisting of digits 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9
* Roman numerals, the numeral system devised and formerly used by the Romans and still used today to write names such as Elizabeth II or Henry VIII, etc.
# Eutomostethus ephippium

Eutomostethus ephippium is a species of common sawfly in the family Tenthredinidae.

## Subspecies

These two subspecies belong to the species Eutomostethus ephippium:
* Eutomostethus ephippium ephippium (Panzer, 1798)$^g$
* Eutomostethus ephippium vopiscus (Konow, 1899)$^g$
Data sources: g = GBIF,

## Ecology

Eutomostethus ephippium has been recorded on various grasses including species of Poa.
# Eutomostethus luteiventris

Eutomostethus luteiventris is a species of sawflies belonging to the family Tenthredinidae, subfamily Blennocampinae.

## Distribution and habitat

This species is present in the Nearctic realm and in most of Europe, with exception of the Balkan and Iberian Peninsula. It mainly inhabits wet meadows and hedge rows.

## Description

Eutomostethus luteiventris can reach a length of 5–7 millimetres (0.20–0.28 in). Head, antennae and thorax are shining black. Abdomen is orange, with black basal plates and apical segments. Wings are rather infuscate. Legs are mainly orange, but the apical half of the forefemurs are black.

## Biology

Adults can be found in May and July, while larvae are present in July and August. Adults feed on nectar of Anthriscus sylvestris, while larvae are monophagous, feeding only on Juncaceae (Juncus articulatus, Juncus conglomeratus and Juncus effusus).
# Eupithecia yubitzae

Eupithecia yubitzae is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in the valleys of northern Chile: the Azapa, Chaca and Camarones valleys.
The larvae feed on Acacia macracantha and Prosopis tamarugo.
# Eupithecia zingiberiata

Eupithecia zingiberiata is a moth in the family Geometridae. It was described by David Stephen Fletcher in 1956. It is found in Kenya.
# Chupampa

Chupampa is a corregimiento in Santa María District, Herrera Province, Panama with a population of 1,231 as of 2010. Its population as of 1990 was 2,448; its population as of 2000 was 1,237.
# Château Wagenbourg

Château Wagenbourg is a castle in the commune of Soultzmatt, in the department of Haut-Rhin, Alsace, France. It has been a listed historical monument since 1987. It has been owned by the family of Joseph and Jacky Klein since 1905.
# Euston Road School

The Euston Road School is a term applied to a group of English painters, active either as staff or students at the School of Drawing and Painting in London between 1937 and 1939. The School opened in October 1937 at premises in Fitzroy Street before moving to 314/316 Euston Road in February 1938. The School was founded by William Coldstream, Victor Pasmore and Claude Rogers. Graham Bell was a substantial theoretical influence on these teachers and Rodrigo Moynihan was also closely associated with the School. Students at the school included Lawrence Gowing, Tom Carr, Peter Lanyon, Vivien John and Thelma Hulbert. The writer Adrian Stokes and the poet Stephen Spender attended drawing classes. Vanessa Bell and Duncan Grant were among visiting teachers to the School. The emphasis was on acute representational painting based on observation. The School emphasised naturalism and realism, in contrast to the various schools of avant-garde art then prevalent. Many of the members were on the political left, and naturalism was seen as an attempt to make art more relevant and understandable to non-specialists and members of the public. To this end, Bell and Coldstream spent three weeks in working-class lodgings in Bolton, Lancashire in April 1938 painting cityscapes showing local factories. The resulting paintings were not highly regarded locally in Bolton. Later in 1938, the Euston Road artists contributed to the Fifteen paintings of London exhibition held at the Storran Gallery. In an attempt to engage the wider public, private invitations were sent to everyone named Brown, in the Post Office telephone directory.
The School closed at the start of the Second World War, as its members joined the Armed Forces, worked as war artists or, in the case of Pasmore, were imprisoned for being a conscientious objector. A small exhibition, Members of the Euston Road group was held at the Ashmolean Museum in 1942. In 1945 Pasmore, Coldstream, Rogers and Gowing were all teaching at the Camberwell School of Art and two further exhibitions followed, The Euston Road School and others at the Wakefield Art Gallery in 1948 and a group retrospective organised by the Arts Council which toured Britain throughout 1948 and 1949. By the end of 1949 the artists had embarked on separate projects, with Coldstream leaving Camberwell for the Slade School of Art.
# Euston Square Gardens

Euston Square Gardens is a public garden on Euston Road in the London Borough of Camden.
The gardens are the northern gardens of the former residential Euston Square, the southern gardens were renamed Endsleigh Gardens.
The gardens are enclosed by railings and covered with grass and London plane trees. The two lodges at the gardens date from 1870 and were once the entrance to Euston station. They are inscribed with the names of the London and North Western Railway.
A worksite for High Speed 2 and the proposed Euston St Pancras railway station is situated at the gardens. This is to construct an underground pedestrian link between Euston railway station and Euston Square tube station.

## Protest

A protest camp against HS2 was set up in the park in September 2020. This included a tall construction made largely of pallets that the protestors dubbed “Buckingham Pallets”.
It was revealed in January 2021 that protesters had built a 100ft tunnel under the gardens as part of protests against the planned High Speed 2 railway. Nine activists occupied the tunnels starting 27 January as part of the protest. The first protester left the tunnel on February 5 A second protester left on the 6th. A third left on the 15th and a fourth on the 17th. A 5th was evicted on the 23rd and a further 3 left on the 25th. The final protester left on the 26th.
In March, a freedom of information request revealed that the Metropolitan Police had spent £140,000 on policing the tunnels during the removal of the protesters.

## Historic maps

* The East and West Euston Square Gardens at the centre of an 1874 Ordnance Survey map
* The evolution of the gardens are visible on this 1895 Ordnance Survey map after renaming
* The encroaching boundaries of Euston railway station to the gardens are visible on this 1953 Ordnance Survey map
# Billie Lee Turner (botanist)

Billie Lee Turner (February 22, 1925 – May 27, 2020) was an American botanist and professor of botany at the University of Texas at Austin where he also directed the botany research programme and herbarium.
He died from COVID-19 in Round Rock, Texas, during the COVID-19 pandemic in Texas.

## Biography

Born in Yoakum, Texas, Turner lived almost his entire life in Texas, apart from military service and attending graduate school. He was schooled in Texas City from 1939, graduating in 1943 and enlisting in the US Army, transferred to the Army Air Corp and navigation school, becoming second lieutenant. In 1945 he joined the 15th Air Force division at the Giulia Airfield in Cerignola, Italy. He was awarded the Purple Heart when he was injured in a sortie over Brenner Pass. During the post war occupation, he was stationed in Heidelberg and Straubing, Germany as First Lieutenant, and finally in El Paso, Texas.
He received his B.S. in Biology from Sul Ross State University in 1949 and later obtained his M.S from Southern Methodist University and his Ph.D. from Washington State University. All his studies were covered by the G.I. Bill. Turner joined the University of Texas at Austin as Instructor 1953, becoming full professor in 1961. He was chair of the department from 1967 to 1974, and Director of the Herbarium (TEX) from 1967 to 1998. Late in his life, the herbarium was renamed the Billie L. Turner Plant Resources Center. In 1993, he arranged an endowment named after Dr. George M. Hocking to support the collection of floristic texts at the University of Texas at Austin Libraries.
He was married three times, and was the father of two sons (including the geographer Billie Lee Turner II) and adopted father of two more. Obituaries report his behavior occasionally led him into difficulty at the University of Texas, and several efforts were made to have him fired.

## Research

Turner's main interest was spermatophyte plants. He worked extensively on the flora of Mexico. He focused on the composites and legumes. Plants named in his honor include Lophospermum turneri. His last research article was in 2010 and book in 2015. His research career spanned 60 years, with over 700 publications.

## Books

* Vegetational Changes in Africa over a Third of a Century (1958) with Homer Leroy Shantz
* The Legumes of Texas (1959),
* The Atlas of the Vascular Plants of Texas(2003) Turner et al
* Biochemical Systematics (1963) with Ralph Alston
* Plant Chemosystematics (1984) with J. B. Harborne
* The Comps of Mexico; A Systematic Account of the Family Asteraceae, 1996—2017, in 27 volumes
# Château de Saint-Hubert (disambiguation)

Château de Saint-Hubert is a French royal mansion in Le Perray-en-Yvelines.
Château de Saint-Hubert or Schloß Hubertus may also refer to:
* Château du Grand Chavanon, also known as the Château de Saint-Hubert, historic château in Neuvy-sur-Barangeon, Cher, France.
* Schloß Hubertus, a 1934 film
* Schloß Hubertus, a 1954 film
* Schloß Hubertus, a 1973 film
* Schloss Hubertus, an 1895 novel by Ludwig Ganghofer
# Château de Saint-Laurent-les-Tours

The Château de Saint-Laurent-les-Tours is a ruined castle in the commune of Saint-Laurent-les-Tours in the Lot département of France.

## History

A fortress was built on Mount Serenus in the 7th century, during the reign of King Dagobert I, to defend and monitor the valley. A village, then called Saint-Sérénus, grew around it. It sheltered Spérie, beatified for having resisted her brother who wanted to marry her against her will and who, with the help of a cousin, executed her at the place called ("le ruisseau des barbares" ("the brook of the barbarians"). Her body lies in the crypt of the church of Sainte Spérie. Her cult was for a long time the object of a pilgrimage which supported the creation of a village which became Saint-Céré, later renamed Saint Lauren and Saint-Laurent-les-Tours.
The castle belonged for eight centuries to the Viscounts of Turenne who built the two towers, the only vestiges of the construction, after the sackings of the French Wars of Religion. Louis XI was the owner. It passed into the ownership of the Noailles family, and was bought by Lafon du Verdier in 1895 who completed the remaining buildings of the current manor. The castle was transformed by Jean Lurçat who, in 1945, set up his tapestry studio there.

## Description

The castle ruins consist of parts of the enceinte and two square towers, one dating from the 13th century and the other from the 15th. The corps de logis, rebuilt in the 19th century in a neo-medieval style, was acquired by the painter and tapestry maker Jean Lurçat, who set up his workshop there, decorating the walls, ceilings, doors and windows. Numerous works of the artist are preserved here, including tapestries, paintings and ceramics made between 1943 and his death in 1966. The logis and the furniture were given to the département by his widow.
The castle is the property of the département. It is open to the public for six months of the year. It has been listed since 1889 as a monument historique by the French Ministry of Culture.
# Cyperus nutans

Cyperus nutans is a sedge of the family Cyperaceae that is native to Australia, China, India, Bangladesh, south-east Asia, Malaysia, India, and Indonesia.
The rhizomatous perennial sedge typically grows to a height of 1.5 metres (4.9 ft). The culms are three sided with sharp edges and concave sides. The culms are typically up 100 cm (39 in) in length and have a diameter of 10 mm (0.39 in). The leaves are usually shorter than the culms and have a width of around 6 to 12 mm (0.24 to 0.47 in). It blooms between February and July and produces brown flowers. Each compound inflorescence has six to ten primary branches up to a length of 30 cm (12 in). The narrow-cylindrical spikes have a length of 2 to 3 cm (0.79 to 1.18 in) with a 5 mm (0.20 in) diameter. After flowering a dark brown narrow-ellipsoid to narrow-obovoid shaped nut will form.
The species was first formally described by the botanist Martin Vahl in 1805 as part of the work Enumeratio Plantarum, from a specimen collected in India. The only two subspecies are Cyperus nutans subsp. nutans and Cyperus nutans var. nutans.
The plant is found in northern and eastern Australia in coastal areas in the states of New South Wales, Queensland, Northern Territory and Western Australia. In Western Australia it is found around shady swamps and pools in the Kimberley region where it grows in sandy-clay soils. In New South Wales it is only found in the north-eastern corner where it is found along creek banks.
# 1972 IIHF European U19 Championship

The 1972 IIHF European U19 Championship was the fifth playing of the IIHF European Junior Championships.

## Group A

Played in Boden, Luleå, and Skellefteå, Sweden, from March 26 to April 2, 1972
| Team | SWE | URS | TCH | FIN | FRG | NOR | GF/GA | Points |
| 1. Sweden | | 4:1 | 6:4 | 5:1 | 6:2 | 11:2 | 32:10 | 10 |
| 2. Soviet Union | 1:4 | | 4:2 | 8:2 | 9:4 | 8:2 | 30:14 | 08 |
| 3. Czechoslovakia | 4:6 | 2:4 | | 4:1 | 17:2 | 10:1 | 37:14 | 06 |
| 4. Finland | 1:5 | 2:8 | 1:4 | | 6:5 | 9:2 | 19:24 | 04 |
| 5. West Germany | 2:6 | 4:9 | 2:17 | 5:6 | | 6:4 | 19:42 | 02 |
| 6. Norway | 2:11 | 2:8 | 1:10 | 2:9 | 4:6 | | 11:44 | 00 |
Norway was relegated to Group B for 1973.

## Tournament Awards

* Top Scorer: Håkan Dahllöf (10 Points)
* Top Goalie: Krister Sterner
* Top Defenceman:Boris Verigin
* Top Forward: Zdeněk Paulík

## Group B

Played in Lyss, Switzerland from March 25–30, 1972.

### First round
#### Group 1

| Team | POL | YUG | ITA | AUT | NED | GF/GA | Points |
| 1. Poland | | 9:3 | 5:1 | 6:2 | 9:1 | 29:07 | 8 |
| 2. Yugoslavia | 3:9 | | 5:4 | 6:1 | 7:6 | 21:20 | 6 |
| 3. Italy | 1:5 | 4:5 | | 4:5 | 12:4 | 21:19 | 2 |
| 4. Austria | 2:6 | 1:6 | 5:4 | | 3:5 | 11:21 | 2:6 |
| 5. Netherlands | 1:9 | 6:7 | 4:12 | 5:3 | | 16:31 | 2 |

#### Group 2

| Team | SUI | ROM | HUN | DEN | FRA | GF/GA | Points |
| 1. Switzerland | | 6:4 | 3:2 | 9:2 | 15:0 | 33:08 | 8 |
| 2. Romania | 4:6 | | 6:4 | 7:1 | 7:2 | 24:13 | 6 |
| 3. Hungary | 2:3 | 4:6 | | 7:3 | 4:1 | 17:13 | 4 |
| 4. Denmark | 2:9 | 1:7 | 3:7 | | 3:0 | 09:23 | 2 |
| 5. France | 0:15 | 2:7 | 1:4 | 0:3 | | 03:29 | 0 |

### Placing round

| 9th place | Netherlands | 9:3 (2:3, 4:0, 3:0) | France |
| 7th place | Austria | 6:3 (2:0, 1:1, 3:2) | Denmark |
| 5th place | Italy | 5:3 (1:3, 4:0, 0:0) | Hungary |
| 3rd place | Yugoslavia | 5:4 (3:1, 0:1, 2:2) | Romania |
| Final | Switzerland | 4:2 (1:1, 2:1, 1:0) | Poland |
Switzerland was promoted to Group A for 1973.
# Contextual empiricism

Contextual empiricism is a theory about validating scientific knowledge. It is the view that scientific knowledge is shaped by contextual values as well as constitutive ones.
# Fındıcak, Gemlik

Fındıcak is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Gemlik, Bursa Province, Turkey. Its population is 40 (2022).
# Capron, Virginia

Capron is a town in Southampton County, Virginia, United States. The population was 141 at the 2020 census.

## History

Belmont, Rose Hill, and the William H. Vincent House are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

## Geography

Capron is located at 36°42′39″N 77°12′6″W﻿ / ﻿36.71083°N 77.20167°W﻿ / 36.71083; -77.20167 (36.710770, -77.201726).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 0.2 square miles (0.4 km$^2$), all of it land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 167 people, 72 households, and 45 families living in the town. The population density was 1,036.0 people per square mile (403.0/km$^2$). There were 79 housing units at an average density of 490.1 per square mile (190.6/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 72.46% White and 27.54% African American.
There were 72 households, out of which 26.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.6% were married couples living together, 11.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 37.5% were non-families. 36.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.32 and the average family size was 3.04.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 24.0% under the age of 18, 6.0% from 18 to 24, 30.5% from 25 to 44, 23.4% from 45 to 64, and 16.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females there were 103.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.4 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $45,000, and the median income for a family was $50,833. Males had a median income of $36,750 versus $25,417 for females. The per capita income for the town was $22,588. None of the population or families were below the poverty line.
# Carthy

Carthy is a surname, and may refer to:
* Brian Carthy, Gaelic games correspondent and commentator
* Deborah Carthy-Deu (born 1966), Puerto Rican actress
* Eliza Carthy (born 1975), English folk musician
* John Carthy (1972–2000), Irish citizen who was shot dead by the Garda Emergency Response Unit
* John Dennis Carthy (1923–1972), British zoologist
* Martin Carthy (born 1941), English folk musician
# Gangs of Oz

Gangs of Oz is an Australian television documentary series on the Seven Network narrated by actor Colin Friels. The show looks at real stories of Australia's criminal underworld with accounts from criminals, their families and the police who risk their lives to catch them.

## Episodes

Season 1
* Episode 1 – Middle Eastern Gangs – The Power, The Passion, The Betrayal
* Episode 2 – The Aussie Mafia – Inside The Family
* Episode 3 – The Bikies – Inside The Band of Brothers
* Episode 4 – The Gangland Wars – The Tale of Three Gangs
* Episode 5 – Asian Gangs – Chasing The Dragon
Season 2
* Episode 1 – The Bikies – Taking Care of Business
* Episode 2 – The Bikies – For Love Or Money
* Episode 3 – Young Guns... Loose Canons
* Episode 4 – Armed and Dangerous
* Episode 5 – White Powder Wars
* Episode 6 – In From The Cold
* Episode 7 – Friends in High Places
# George Gray (shot putter)

George Gray (1865–1933) was a Canadian shot putter who held the world record of 43 feet 11 inches (13.39 m) from 1887 through 1902. He earned 188 first place medals and trophies through his career along with national titles in Canada, the United States, England, and Ireland.

## Biography

Gray was raised in Coldwater, Ontario, Canada and first competed in the shot put in 1885. Gray won the prestigious British AAA Championships shot put event at the 1888 AAA Championships.
On 24 May 1889 he is recorded as being recognized as the first Canadian athlete to set a world best in an athletics event with a shot put distance of 45' 2".(Note: 45' 1 3/4".).
He won the shot put title AAU (United States National) Championship 10 times: 1887–1894, 1896 and 1902, the record number of wins in that event.
He was, remarkably, to remain unbeaten throughout his career and held the world's best mark until early the next century (to 1902; 1904).
He is reported as working as a manager in the Lumber industry and was also a candidate for post of Chief of the Toronto Fire Brigade, for which he was not successful.
In 1973, Gray was inducted into Canada's Sports Hall of Fame and is recognized as one of Canada's most important early athletes. The trophy he won at the 1887 World Fair is one of exhibits held by the Canadian Sports Hall of Fame.

## World Best Marks

There were no official world records until the formation of the International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF) in 1912. However, world best marks before that are universally recognized.
Gary recorded 8 such world best marks:
* 13.38 m (43 ft 10+3⁄4 in) at New York on 22 September 1888.
* 13.76 m (45 ft 1+3⁄4 in) at Barrie on 24 May 1889.
* 14.07 m (46 ft 2 in) at New York on 20 September 1890.
* 14.11 m (46 ft 3+1⁄2 in) at Saint Catherine's on 10 August 1891.
* 14.12 m (46 ft 4 in) at New York on 12 September 1891.
* 14.22 m (46 ft 7+3⁄4 in) at New York on 19 September 1891.
* 14.32 m (46 ft 11+3⁄4 in) at Chicago on 18 September 1893.
* 14.75 m (48 ft 4+3⁄4 in) at Ottawa on 1 August 1898.
# Chraponianka

The Chraponianka is a small river of Poland. it becomes a tributary of the Skrwa Prawa near Pianki.
* This article related to a river in Poland is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Chraplewo

Chraplewo may refer to the following places:
* Chraplewo, Nowy Tomyśl County in Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)
* Chraplewo, Szamotuły County in Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)
* Chraplewo, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-central Poland)
# George R. Kayser House

The George R. Kayser House is in Kingman, Arizona. The house was built in 1911 in the Colonial Revival style. The house is on an important corner located in the residential area development of 1910 to 20. There was a housing boom in Kingman. The house is on the National Register of Historic Places.
It was evaluated for National Register listing as part of a 1985 study of 63 historic resources in Kingman that led to this and many others being listed.