OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Elmesthorpe

Elmesthorpe (sometimes spelt Elmersthorpe, Elmsthorpe or Aylmersthorpe) is a village and civil parish in the Blaby district of Leicestershire, England. It is situated to the south-east of Earl Shilton, near to Hinckley on the A47 road. In 2004, the parish had an estimated population of 520, reducing to 509 at the 2011 census.

## History

The village's name means 'outlying farm/settlement of Æthelmaer or Ailmer'.
The village has been inhabited from at least Roman times as there is evidence of Roman occupation within the parish.
In 1297, Elmesthorpe was home to numerous farms and 40-50 families. The Black Death and a failing economy caused the village to depopulate and for a time disappear.
In 1485, it is thought King Richard III and his troops stayed in the partially ruined church for shelter on their march from Leicester to the Battle of Bosworth; with the king and his officers sheltering within the church, and the soldiers camping outside.
The parish church is dedicated to Saint Mary and was built in the 13th century. It had "long been in ruins" by the mid 19th century, but the tower was still standing. In 1869 the church was partially rebuilt, in a smaller scale, within the ruins of the church. This, the present church, occupies the east-end of the church and is accessed through the Tower and west end of the church, which have been left as ruins.
The village's population had begun a slow recovery by 1710, at which point 40 people were recorded as living in the village. In 1863 Elmesthorpe gained its own railway station on the South Leicestershire Railway. The "new village" grew up around this station; starting with workers' cottages and an inn built by The Earl of Lovelace, with designs by architect C.F.A. Voysey.
In 1871, The Imperial Gazetteer of England and Wales described Elmsthorpe as:
   "...a parish in Hinckley district, Leicester; on the Leicester and Nuneaton railway, 3 miles NE by E of Hinckley. It has a station on the railway; and its post town is Hinckley. Acres, 1,650. Real property, £1,446. Pop., 45. Houses, 5. The living is a rectory, united with the p. curacy of Earl-Shilton, in the diocese of Peterborough. The church was used as the headquarters of Richard's army previous to the battle of Bosworth; and is now in ruins."
In the 1920s a boot and shoe manufacturers opened in the village, called "Harvey, Harvey & Company".
In the 1930s, the government started to address the population of Elmesthorpe, which had not recovered from its collapse in the 13th century. The government initiated a scheme which brought families from depressed areas to make a living from the land. In 1935 Church Farm was purchased by the Land Settlement Association, who built 43 smallholdings in the village. This continued to the 1960s, when the scheme ended. Many of the smallholdings were then purchased by their tenants.
The 1960s saw both the railway station and the shoe factory close.
# Christopher Hart

Chris or Christopher Hart may refer to:

## Public officials

* Christopher A. Hart, American National Transportation Safety Board chairman (2014–2017)
* Chris Hart IV (born 1968), American legislator in Florida House of Representatives
* Chris R. Hart (born 1972), American legislator in South Carolina House of Representatives

## Others

* Christopher Hart (actor) (born 1961), Canadian magician
* Christopher Hart (novelist) (born 1965), English journalist
* Christopher K. Hart, American banking executive in California since 2002
* Chris Hart (musician) (born 1984), American-born Japanese singer/songwriter/producer

## Characters

* Chris Hart, regular from 1997 to 1999 on British soap opera (List of Family Affairs characters)
# Cyprazepam

Cyprazepam is a drug which is a sedative-hypnotic benzodiazepine derivative. It has anxiolytic properties, and presumably also has hypnotic, skeletal muscle relaxant, anticonvulsant and amnestic properties.

## Synthesis

The lactam moiety in benzodiazepams is active towards nucleophiles and numerous analogues have been made by exploiting this fact.
For example, heating demoxepam with N-cyclopropylmethylamine leads to amidine formation, the minor tranquilizer cyprazepam.
# Esther Clark (physician)

Esther Bridgman Clark (1900–1990) was one of the first woman physicians in California. She was the only pediatrician in the mid San Francisco peninsula in 1927, and was an early partner of the Palo Alto Medical Clinic in the 1930s.

## Life

Clark was born of Stanford art professor Arthur B. Clark and Grace Clark in Palo Alto. She was raised in Palo Alto and educated at Stanford, and practiced medicine in Palo Alto until her retirement in 1973. As a physician, Clark did house calls as well as office appointments, focused on community health and prevention, served the region for many years. She co-founded the Palo Alto Medical Clinic, and later founded the Children's Health Council. She emphasized immunization, and chaired the American Academy of Pediatric Child Accident Prevention Commission.
Clark's brother, Birge Clark, was a prominent local architect, who designed the building for the Palo Alto Medical Clinic at 300 Homer Avenue, Palo Alto, known today as the Roth Building.

## Legacy

Palo Alto's Esther Clark Park (on the border of Los Altos Hills) is a large property that Clark sold to the city for use as a park. Clark bought the land in 1944 from Ruolf Isenberg, who had used it in the 1930s as an airstrip for the area. The property was a portion of the Rancho La Purísima Concepción, and includes a historic marker for the Juana Briones earth and wood home that was located nearby, at 4155 Old Adobe Road.
# Broadwaters

Broadwaters is an electoral ward in Kidderminster, Worcestershire, England. The ward elects three councillors to both Wyre Forest District Council and Kidderminster Town Council. The population of the ward at the 2011 census was 7,933, and its area is 2.2465 square kilometres (0.8674sqmi).

## Governance

Broadwaters is in the parliamentary constituency of Wyre Forest. Three councillors serve the ward:
* Mary Rayner (Independent)
* Peter Young (Health Concern)
* Sarah Rook (Labour - Group leader)
| Election | Councillor | Councillor | Councillor | Councillor | Councillor | Councillor |
| 2002 | | Marion Spragg (Hea) | | ? | | ? |
| 2003 | | Marion Spragg (Hea) | | Robert Wheway (Lib) | | ? |
# Billville, Indiana

Billville is an unincorporated community in Posey Township, Clay County, Indiana. It is part of the Terre Haute Metropolitan Statistical Area.
# Fat Truckers

The Fat Truckers were a British electroclash group from Sheffield, comprising Ben Rymer, Mark Hudson and Ross Orton. They toured in support of Jarvis Cocker, apparently wielding light sabres on stage and described themselves as writing songs about "cheap motorbikes, import-export business and multiplex cinemas - we're a social comment on modern living" and having a fondness of Henderson's Relish.
The band split up in 2004. Orton now works in production with Pulp's Steve Mackey, and has recently worked with M.I.A. Rymer DJs as part of Gucci Soundsystem and Hudson has his own band, Meat for a Dark Day.

## Discography
### Albums

* The First Fat Truckers Album Is for Sale (2003)

### Singles

* "Superbike" (2001)
* "Teenage Daughter" (2001)
* "Anorexic Robot" (2003)

### Remixes

* Louie Austen featuring Peaches - "Grab My Shaft" (2003)
# 1924 in Estonia

This article lists events that occurred during 1924 in Estonia.

## Events

* Tallinn Jewish School was established.
* 1 December – Estonian coup d'état attempt.

## Births

* 17 October – Ülo Sooster, Estonian painter
# Bengal Criminal Law Amendment

The Bengal Criminal Law Amendment Ordinance of 1924, enacted into law as Bengal Criminal Law Amendment Act in 1925, was a criminal law ordinance enacted in October 1924 in Bengal, in British India. The law was implemented to stem the rise in revolutionary nationalism by the Jugantar group against The Raj in Bengal after 1922. Following the collapse of the Nonviolent movement, the remnants of the Anushilan Samiti reformed under the leadership of Surya Sen, Hem Chandra Kanungo and Bhupendranath Dutta and re-engaged in nationalist independence movements against the Raj. A string of violence through 1923 saw murders of police witnesses and informers, culminating in the attempt to assassinate Charles Tegart by Gopinath Saha, leading to the mistaken killing of another European. In response, following a number of requests from the Governor of Bengal, the ordinance was enacted extending the extraordinary powers of the Regulation III of 1818. It removed rights of Habeas corpus, reintroduced measures of indefinite and arbitrary detentions, and trials by tribunal without jury and without right of appeal. The ordinance was enacted into law in 1925 and remained in force for 5 years. Almost One hundred and fifty people were detained under the law, including among the notable detainees Subhas Chandra Bose, later Congress leader. The act was re-enacted in 1930, and later formed a basis for the Burma Criminal Law Amendment in 1931.
# Bene Lario

Bene Lario (Comasco: Bee) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Como in the Italian region Lombardy, located about 60 kilometres (37 mi) north of Milan and about 25 kilometres (16 mi) northeast of Como. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 319 and an area of 5.7 square kilometres (2.2 sq mi).
Bene Lario borders the following municipalities: Carlazzo, Grandola ed Uniti, Lenno, Porlezza.
# Choa Chu Kang Public Library

Choa Chu Kang Public Library is a public library on the 4th and 5th floor of Lot One, Choa Chu Kang, Singapore. The library generates an average of 1.3 million loans each year. It is the second public library owned by the National Library Board to be located inside a mall.

## History
### 1997 to 2008

The library was first opened on 22 February 1997 on the 3rd floor of Lot One. It was opened by the then-Minister for Health and the Environment, Yeo Cheow Tong. The library had an area of 1,477 square-metres and a book collection of about 174,663 volumes and a journal collection of 9,837 volumes.
The library was the first in Singapore to install self-check machines for borrowing and returning of books. It was prototyped with Borrower's Enquiry Machines with CashCard payment in June 1998. The library also had a Customer Service counter which displays a picture of the last tiger to roam this part of Singapore.
The library was closed on 1 November 2008 for the relocation.

### 2008 to 2019

The library was relocated to the 4th floor for a larger space area. It was reopened on 21 November 2008 by the Member of Parliament for Hong Kah GRC, Zaqy Mohamad. The new library had its seating capacity increased from 93 to 233. It also has new shelves and new books. The new library was 38% larger than the one on the third floor.
The library was inspired by the nearby farming industries in Choa Chu Kang, Lim Chu Kang and Kranji. The design concept of the Choa Chu Kang Community Library steers towards the serenity of nature, with the use of green and wood tones.

### 2019

On 10 June 2019, the library was 'temporarily' closed without warning, supposedly for improvements, leaving thousands of Choa Chu Kang residents without access to library space, facilities and books for a period of two years until 2021. It was reopened on 28 October 2021.

## Volumes

The library currently has approximately 190,000 volumes comprising magazine titles, fiction titles and non-fiction titles.
The Children's Collection has about 74,000 volumes while the Adults' Collection contains 95,240 volumes of books. There are about 390 local and international magazine titles and 10 newspaper titles.
The library collection will grow to 210,000 volumes by the first quarter of 2009.

## Facilities

The library has facilities that include:
* Online public access catalogue
* Multimedia stations
* Self-service borrowing stations
* Library e-kiosks
* Book drop
* 'Storytelling zone' (For library staff and volunteers to read to children)
* 'Talk zone' (For users to make and receive telephone calls)

## Opening hours

The library opens from Monday to Sunday at 11am to 9pm. It only opens till 5pm on Christmas' Eve, New Year's Eve and the eve of Chinese New Year. It closes on public holidays. The Study and Multimedia Zone is open from 9am to 10pm (including Public Holidays, eves of Christmas, New Year, and Chinese New Year). The bookdrop is open from 10am to 10pm daily.
# Cyclops Nuclear Submarine Captain

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Cyclops Nuclear Submarine Captain is the second studio album by Dogbowl, released in 1991 by Shimmy Disc.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Dogbowl

## Personnel

Adapted from Cyclops Nuclear Submarine Captain liner notes.

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog |
| United States | 1991 | Shimmy Disc | CD, CS, LP | shimmy 043 |
| Europe | 1991 | Shimmy Disc | CD | SDE 9135 CD |
# 1885 Invercargill mayoral election

The 1885 Invercargill mayoral election was held on 26 November 1885.
In a rematch from the 1882 election, John Lyon McDonald was elected, defeating former mayor John Kingsland.

## Results

The following table gives the election results:
1885 Invercargill mayoral election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Independent | John Lyon McDonald | 385 | 66.15 |
| | Independent | John Kingsland | 197 | 33.84 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 188 | 32.31 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 582 | |
# Eupithecia obscurata

Eupithecia obscurata is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in French Guiana.
# Benton Township, Howell County, Missouri

Benton Township is an inactive township in Howell County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.
Benton Township has the name of the local Benton family.
# Fast N' Loud season 11

This is a list of episodes for Fast N' Loud Season 11. Season 11 started on August 29, 2016.
| No. in series | No. in season | Title | Original air date | U.S. viewers (million) |
| 96 | 1 | "Parked in the Keys" | August 29, 2016 (2016-08-29) | 1.424 |
| After building and selling more cars than they can count, Richard and Aaron hit the beach for a much needed break so they can finally answer some of the questions and comments their fans have sent in over the years. |||||
| 97 | 2 | "Harley and Me" | September 5, 2016 (2016-09-05) | 1.916 |
| Richard buys Aaron a 1942 Harley-Davidson WLA '45 with the aim of rebuilding the bike appropriate to its original era in order to participate in a vintage race on the New Jersey shore in just two weeks. |||||
| 98 | 3 | "Hot off the Pantera" | September 12, 2016 (2016-09-12) | 1.527 |
| Looking to make a smash debut at an all-new Barrett-Jackson auction in eight weeks, Richard buys into Aaron’s plan to build a first-ever ’72 Pantera fitted with a custom turbo-charged Ford EcoBoost V6 engine. |||||
| 99 | 4 | "Pan-tera’s Labyrinth" | September 19, 2016 (2016-09-19) | 1.606 |
| A last minute problem arises with the turbo-charged EcoBoost '72 Ford Pantera Aaron is building for the new Barrett-Jackson Northeast, which in turn, forces Richard to gamble by bringing his quarter-million dollar 2005 Ford GT to the auction instead. |||||
| 100 | 5 | "Gas Monkey Grillers" | September 26, 2016 (2016-09-26) | 0.573 |
| Richard Rawlings with friends from the Gas Monkey Garage & "Street Outlaws" cast take a look online at how far adrenaline junkies will go for thrill. Clips cover it all with plane, bus, motorcycle, & race car crashes. |||||
| 101 | 6 | "The Pickup Artist" | October 3, 2016 (2016-10-03) | 1.516 |
| Richard and Aaron set an ambitious deadline of just six weeks to turn an old '49 Chevy pickup into a show-quality truck in time to debut at the big Lone Star Throwdown. |||||
| 102 | 7 | "Pickup The Pieces" | October 10, 2016 (2016-10-10) | 1.473 |
| Richard and Aaron's goal of turning an old '49 Chevy pickup into a show-quality truck comes down to the wire as they race to finish it in time to debut at the Lone Star Throwdown. |||||
| 103 | 8 | "Camaro Rising" | October 17, 2016 (2016-10-17) | 1.755 |
| After a number of tough builds, Richard decides to do something nice for Aaron and the Monkeys and buys them a '67 Camaro mounted on a K5 chassis hoping it will lift their spirits. |||||
| 104 | 9 | "Porsche 9-1-1" | October 24, 2016 (2016-10-24) | 1.669 |
| Aaron's idea to build a "junkyard Porsche" capable of going head-to-head against Richard's 2015 Porsche 911 Turbo S goes awry when the expensive conversion kits he's bought don't fit as planned. |||||
# Charles H. Foy

Charles Henry Foy or Foye (c. 1809 – 30 May 1866) was a sailor in the U.S. Navy during the American Civil War. He received the Medal of Honor for his actions during the Second Battle of Fort Fisher on January 15, 1865.

## Military service

Foy became a merchant seaman at age 18 in 1825. In his early 50s, Foy joined the Navy from Boston in July 1861, and was assigned to the Union steamer USS Rhode Island (1861).
On January 15, 1865, the North Carolina Confederate stronghold of Fort Fisher was taken by a combined Union storming party of sailors, marines, and soldiers under the command of Admiral David Dixon Porter and General Alfred Terry.

## Medal of Honor citation

   The President of the United States of America, in the name of Congress, takes pleasure in presenting the Medal of Honor to Signal Quartermaster Charles H. Foy, United States Navy, for extraordinary heroism in action while serving on board the U.S.S. Rhode Island during the action with Fort Fisher and the Federal Point batteries, North Carolina, 13 to 15 January 1865. Carrying out his duties courageously during the battle, Signal Quartermaster Foy continued to be outstanding by his good conduct and faithful services throughout this engagement which resulted in a heavy casualty list when an attempt was made to storm Fort Fisher.
General Orders: War Department, General Orders No. 59 (June 22, 1865)
Action Date: January 15, 1865
Service: Navy
Rank: Signal Quartermaster
Division: U.S.S. Rhode Island
# Euphrosine (annelid)

Euphrosine is a genus of polychaetes belonging to the family Euphrosinidae.

## Description

The genus lives in marine benthic environments and has cosmopolitan distribution.

## Etymology

The name is from Greek Euphrosyne, meaning merriment; she was one of the three Graces.

## Taxonomy

Euphrosine contains the following species:
* Euphrosine abyssalis Kudenov, 1993
* Euphrosine affinis Horst, 1903
* Euphrosine arctia Johnson, 1897
* [?] Euphrosine arctica
* Euphrosine armadillo Sars, 1851
* Euphrosine armadilloides Ehlers, 1900
* Euphrosine armata Kudenov, 1993
* Euphrosine aurantiaca Johnson, 1897
* [?] Euphrosine balani
* Euphrosine bicirrata Moore, 1905
* Euphrosine borealis Örsted, 1843
* Euphrosine calypta Essenberg, 1917
* Euphrosine capensis Kinberg, 1857
* Euphrosine ceylonica Michaelsen, 1892
* Euphrosine cirrata Sars, 1862
* Euphrosine cirrataepropinqua Amoureux, 1982
* Euphrosine cirribranchis Hartmann-Schröder & Rosenfeldt, 1992
* Euphrosine digitalis Imajima, 2009
* Euphrosine dumosa Moore, 1911
* Euphrosine echidna Kudenov, 1993
* Euphrosine filosa Edwards, 1833
* Euphrosine foliosa Audouin & H Milne Edwards, 1833
* Euphrosine globosa Horst, 1912
* Euphrosine heterobranchia Johnson, 1901
* Euphrosine hortensis Moore, 1905
* Euphrosine hystrix Horst, 1903
* Euphrosine keldyshi Detinova, 1986
* Euphrosine laureata Lamarck, 1818 [or Savigny, in]
* Euphrosine limbata Moore, 1911
* Euphrosine longesetosa Horst, 1903
* Euphrosine maculata Horst, 1903
* Euphrosine magellanica Ehlers, 1900
* Euphrosine maorica Augener, 1924
* Euphrosine mastersi Haswell, 1878
* Euphrosine monroi Kudenov, 1993
* Euphrosine mucosa Horst, 1903
* Euphrosine multibranchiata Essenberg, 1917
* Euphrosine myrtosa Lamarck, 1818 [or Savigny, in]
* Euphrosine notialis Ehlers, 1900
* Euphrosine obiensis Horst, 1903
* Euphrosine orientalis Gustafson, 1930
* Euphrosine panamica Chamberlin, 1919
* Euphrosine pelagica Horst, 1903
* Euphrosine pilosa Horst, 1903
* Euphrosine polyclada Imajima, 2003
* Euphrosine pseudonotialis Imajima, 2009
* Euphrosine ramosa Imajima, 2003
* Euphrosine samoana Augener, 1927
* Euphrosine setosissima Ehlers, 1900
* Euphrosine sibogae Horst, 1903
* Euphrosine superba Marenzeller, 1879
* Euphrosine tosaensis Imajima, 2001
* Euphrosine triloba Ehlers, 1887
* Euphrosine tripartita Hoagland, 1920
* Euphrosine uruguayensis Rullier & Amoureux, 1979
* Euphrosine zaveruchi (Averincev, 1972)
# Eupromerella semigrisea

Eupromerella semigrisea is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Bates in 1861.
# Eupromerella plaumanni

Eupromerella plaumanni is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Ernst Fuchs in 1959.
# Christian Mayer

Christian Mayer may refer to:
* Christian Mayer (astronomer) (1719–1783), Czech astronomer and teacher
* Christian Mayer (skier) (born 1972), Austrian former alpine skier
* Christian Mayer (Wisconsin politician) (1827–1910), Wisconsin manufacturer, mayor and legislator
* Christian Gustav Adolph Mayer (1839–1907), German mathematician
* Christian Ludwig Mayer (born 1974), German pianist and composer
# Brognon, Ardennes

Brognon (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Ardennes department in northern France.
# Eupithecia ochrata

Eupithecia ochrata is a moth in the family Geometridae. It was described by David Stephen Fletcher in 1951. It is found in Uganda.
# Benton Township, Keokuk County, Iowa

Benton Township is a township in Keokuk County, Iowa, United States.
# Bounthavy Sipasong

Bounthavy Sipasong (Lao: ບຸນທະວີ ສີປະສົງ; born 4 June 1996) is a Laotian professional footballer who plays as a central defensive midfielder for Master 7 FC in Lao League 1.
# Cristoforo Rustici

Cristoforo Rustici, known as il Rusticone, (1552 in Siena – 1641 in Siena) was an Italian painter active in Siena who is known for his religious compositions and allegorical scenes representing the twelve months.

## Life

He was born in Siena in 1552 in an artistic family of architects and artists originally from Piacenza who had settled in Siena in the 16th century. His father Lorenzo, known as Il Rustico or Lorenzo di Cristoforo Rustici, was a prominent Renaissance painter of stucco and grotesque decorations. His younger brother Vincenzo Rustici (1556–1632) was also a painter. His nephew Francesco Rustici was one of the leading followers of Caravaggio working in Siena.
He trained with his father, Lorenzo Rustici and later with il Sodoma. He is mainly known for a series of compositions representing the twelve months. He also produced many religious works for the local churches.
# Cristoforo Savolini

Cristoforo Savolini (1639 – 1677) was an Italian painter of the Baroque period, active in the region near Pesaro and his native town of Cesena.

## Biography

A student of the Caravaggio-inspired Cristoforo Serra, he was inspired by Guercino and Guido Cagnacci. One of his patrons was the Cesenese Ludovico Ugolini. He painted the altarpiece of San Donnino in the church of San Domenico in Cesena. Savolini died from a riding accident in 1677, aged 38.