OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# FK Sukthi

Klubi i Futbollit Sukthi, commonly referred to as FK Sukthi is an Albanian professional football club founded on 10 July 2009, based in Sukth. Together with Teuta Durrës and KF Erzeni Shijak they form the trio of football teams from Durrës that compete in country's four divisions. The club's home ground is New Sukth Stadium, which has a seated capacity of 1,000.

## List of managers

This is a chronological list of the managers who have guided FK Sukthi since 2009.
* Xhevair Kapllani (2009–2013)
* Eduard Curri (2013–2015)
* Ismail Çira (2015)
* Odise Soko (2015–0)
# Godfrey Tawonezvi

Godfrey Tawonezvi is an Anglican bishop in Zimbabwe: he has been the inaugural Bishop of Masvingo since 2002.
# Krishna Gaur

Krishna Gaur is an Indian politician serving as a Minister of State (Independent Charge) in the Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly from December 2023. Elected from Govindpura constituency in the 2018 and 2023 Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly elections, Gaur is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party. She defeated her nearest rival, Girish Sharma of Indian National Congress by 46,359 votes. She is the first woman ever to be elected as an MLA from Bhopal. She was also the mayor of Bhopal and the chairperson of the Madhya Pradesh State Tourism Corporation.

## Political career

In 2005, Gaur was appointed the chairperson of the Madhya Pradesh State Tourism Corporation. She had also served as the mayor of Bhopal.
In 2018, Gaur succeeded her father-in-law, Babulal Gaur in the Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly election from the Govindpura seat, which she won by defeating Indian National Congress candidate, Girish Sharma with a margin of 46,359 votes.
In 2023 Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly election, Gaur once again won from the Govindpura seat, defeating Ravindra Sahu of Indian National Congress by a margin of 1,06,668 votes. She took oath as a Minister of State (Independent Charge) in the cabinet of Chief Minister Mohan Yadav on 25 December 2023.

## Personal life

Gaur was married to Purushottam Gaur, the son of veteran politician Babulal Gaur. Purushottam Gaur died in 2004. She is a businesswoman and social worker residing in Swami Dayananda Nagar, Bhopal.
# Fritz Schmidt (Generalkommissar)

Fritz Schmidt (19 November 1903 in Eisbergen, nowadays part of Porta Westfalica, Westphalia – 26 June 1943 in Chartres) was the German Commissioner-General for Political Affairs and Propaganda in the occupied Netherlands between 1940 and 1943, one of four assistants to the Governor-General, Arthur Seyss-Inquart.
He is regarded as a compromiser and promoted the interests of Anton Mussert and the Nationaal-Socialistische Beweging (NSB).
Schmidt died at the age of 39 on 26 June 1943, after he "fell, jumped, or was pushed out of a train" and was succeeded by Wilhelm Ritterbusch.
# 1960 Oklahoma State Cowboys football team

The 1960 Oklahoma State Cowboys football team represented Oklahoma State University–Stillwater during the 1960 college football season. The 1960 season was Oklahoma State's first as a member of the Big Eight Conference. In their sixth season under head coach Cliff Speegle, the Cowboys compiled a 3–7 record (2–5 against conference opponents), tied for sixth place in the conference, and were outscored by opponents by a combined total of 126 to 102.
On offense, the 1960 team averaged 10.2 points scored, 186.2 rushing yards, and 26.0 passing yards per game. On defense, the team allowed an average of 12.6 points scored, 196.4 rushing yards, and 64.0 passing yards per game The team's statistical leaders included Jim Dillard with 631 rushing yards and 20 points scored, Jim Elliott with 90 passing yards, and Tommy Jackson with 110 receiving yards.
Tackle Harold Beaty was selected as a first-team All-Big Eight Conference player.
The team played its home games at Lewis Field in Stillwater, Oklahoma.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 17 | at No. 19 Arkansas* | War Memorial StadiumLittle Rock, AR | L 0–9 | |
| September 24 | at No. 16 Missouri | Memorial StadiumColumbia, MO | L 7–28 | 26,000 |
| October 8 | at Tulsa* | Skelly StadiumTulsa, OK (rivalry) | W 28–7 | 16,238 |
| October 15 | at Houston* | Rice StadiumHouston, TX | L 7–12 | 15,000 |
| October 22 | No. 15 Kansas | Lewis FieldStillwater, OK | L 7–14 | 30,000 |
| October 29 | Iowa State | Lewis FieldStillwater, OK | L 6–13 | 17,042 |
| November 5 | at Kansas State | Memorial StadiumManhattan, KS | W 28–7 | 9,000 |
| November 12 | at Nebraska | Memorial StadiumLincoln, NE | W 7–6 | 27,421 |
| November 19 | Colorado | Lewis FieldStillwater, OK | L 6–13 | 22,000 |
| November 26 | Oklahoma | Lewis FieldStillwater, OK (Bedlam Series) | L 6–17 | 32,381 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecomingRankings from AP Poll released prior to the game |||||

## After the season

The 1961 NFL draft was held on December 27–28, 1960. The following Cowboys were selected.
| Round | Pick | Player | Position | NFL club |
| 3 | 32 | Harold Beaty | Guard | Los Angeles Rams |
| 6 | 79 | Frank Parker | Tackle | Cleveland Browns |
# Guilherme Tâmega

Guilherme Tâmega is a Brazilian bodyboarding champion.
Born 3 September 1972, in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, Tamega won the Shark Island Challenge bodyboarding event three times in a row. He competed in the international bodyboarding World Tour. Tâmega won six world titles, plus six runner-up places, and was twice crowned ISA World Bodyboarding Games champion.
# Eupithecia asempiterna

Eupithecia asempiterna is a moth in the family Geometridae first described by Hiroshi Inoue in 2000. It is found in India and Nepal.
# Harley Knoles

Harry Knoles (1880-1936) was a British film director of the silent era.

## Selected filmography

* The Greater Will (1915)
* The Master Hand (1915)
* Bought and Paid For (1916)
* His Brother's Wife (1916)
* The Devil's Toy (1916)
* The Volunteer (1917)
* The Stolen Paradise (1917)
* The Price of Pride (1917)
* Adventures of Carol (1917)
* The Little Duchess (1917)
* A Square Deal (1917)
* The Burglar (1917)
* Souls Adrift (1917)
* The Page Mystery (1917)
* The Social Leper (1917)
* Stolen Orders (1918)
* Little Women (1918)
* Bolshevism on Trial (1919)
* Guilty of Love (1920)
* Half an Hour (1920)
* A Romantic Adventuress (1920)
* The Great Shadow (1920)
* Carnival (1921)
* The Bohemian Girl (1922)
* Lew Tyler's Wives (1926)
* Oh, Baby! (1926)
* Land of Hope and Glory (1927)
* The White Sheik (1928)
* The Rising Generation (1928)
* Irish Hearts (1934)
# James Duncan (missionary)

James Duncan (1 February 1813 – 30 December 1907) was a New Zealand missionary and presbyterian minister. He was born in Airdrie, Lanarkshire, Scotland on 1 February, 1813.
# Ken Giggall

George Kenneth Giggall OBE (15 April 1913 – 23 September 1999) was an Anglican bishop.

## Biography

Giggall was born on 15 April 1913 and educated at Manchester University. After a period of study at St Chad's College, Durham. He was ordained deacon in 1939 and priest in 1940 and began his ministry as a curate at St Alban's Cheetwood and St Elisabeth's Reddish.
In 1945 he joined the Royal Navy as a chaplain, serving until 1968 when he became Dean of Gibraltar. In 1973 he was appointed Bishop of St Helena, a position he held until 1979. He died on 23 September 1999.
# Exzisus

Exzisus is a 1987 horizontally scrolling shooter released in arcades in Japan by Taito and published overseas by TAD Corporation. The player controls a giant robot that can transform into a space-ship or be accompanied by robotic animal helpers in an attempt to free four planets from a mechanical enemy.

## Gameplay

Players control a giant flying robot that can walk along the surface of each level as well as crouch. The robot is equipped with bombs to fire from its back and guns to shoot simultaneously. By collecting A items, the robot can transform into a ship which had the advantage of adding one extra point of health and increasing speed. However, once the player transforms into the ship, the ship can not brush against the surface of the level or it would count as a hit. Despite that, the surface will disappear during boss fights, yet the ship and its bombs can still detect it, though the ship will not be damaged by it.
Any mechanical animals assisting the player during the robot form will converge with the robot once the A item was collected, combining their firepower. The levels contain checkpoints, though an on-screen map also shows the player how close to the end they are. While destroying enemy waves, there is always a midsection composed of various barriers that the player needs to avoid getting hit by such as asteroids and ice-blocks. During a boss fight, the map will change to the boss' health meter. Extra lives are awarded with every 100,000 points.

## Legacy

Exzisus was included in compilations of Taito arcade games: Taito Memories II Joukan for the PlayStation 2 in Japan and Taito Legends for the PlayStation 2, Xbox, and Microsoft Windows in North America and Europe.
# 1781 Epsom Derby

The 1781 Epsom Derby was the second running of The Derby - the horse race known as the "greatest turf event in the world". It took place on 24 May 1781 on Epsom Downs in Surrey, England, and was won by Young Eclipse, owned by gambler Dennis O'Kelly and ridden by Charles Hindley.
The previous year, Lord Derby had instigated a race at Epsom Racecourse for three-year-old horses, the name of which had been decided on a coin toss between Derby and Sir Charles Bunbury, a member of the Jockey Club (although it may have been that Bunbury deferred to Derby, who was his host at the time). The race was over 1 mile (although in 1784 that would be increased to 1 mile 4 furlongs, the distance it has been ever since).
The 1780 race had been won by Bunbury's horse Diomed, which was the favourite, beating Boudrow, owned by Dennis O'Kelly. In this second running of the race, it was O'Kelly who had the winner, Young Eclipse, another colt by the pre-eminent sire of the day, Eclipse. He beat Sir John Lade's Crop who was much the more fancied of the runners, going off 5/4 favourite.

## Race details

* Winner's prize money: £1,312 10s
* Going: not known
* Number of runners: 14 or 15
* Winner's time: not known

## Full result

| | Horse | Jockey | Trainer | Owner | SP |
| 1 | Young Eclipse | Charles Hindley | not known | Dennis O'Kelly | 10/1 |
| 2 | Crop | not known | not known | Sir John Lade | 5/4 fav |
| 3 | Prince of Orange | not known | not known | Lord Clermont | not known |
| also | Arbutus | not known | not known | Lord Clermont | not known |
| also | Seducer | not known | not known | Mr Walker | not known |
| also | Scarf | not known | not known | Lord Milsingtown (sic) | not known |
| also | Alphonso | not known | not known | Duke of Cumberland | not known |
| also | Dorilas | not known | not known | General Smith | not known |
| also | bay colt by Sweetwilliam | not known | not known | Duke of Queensberry | not known |
| also | bay filly by Herod | not known | not known | Mr Kingsman | not known |
| also | colt by Metaphysician | not known | not known | Mr Douglas | not known |
| also | Prospect | not known | not known | C Davers or Danver | not known |
| also | Shag | not known | not known | Lord Craven | not known |
| also | Cauliflower | not known | not known | Mr Sulsh | not known |
| also | King William | not known | not known | Lord Derby | not known |

## Winner details

Further details of the winner, Young Eclipse:
* Foaled: 1778
* Sire: Eclipse
* Dam: Juno by Spectator
* Owner: Dennis O'Kelly
* Breeder: Dennis O'Kelly
# Kristian Skrede Gleditsch

Kristian Skrede Gleditsch FBA (born 9 October 1971 in Oslo, Norway) is a Norwegian political scientist and a professor at the University of Essex, holding the title of Regius Professor. His main fields of research are on the topics of conflict, democratistation and non-violent mobilisation.

## Education and career

Gleditsch holds a cand.mag. degree from the University of Oslo (1993), and a PhD in political science from the University of Colorado (1999). He was a researcher at the University of Glasgow and the University of California San Diego before moving on to Essex in 2005. Since 2003 he has also held a minor position at the Peace Research Institute Oslo (PRIO) and in 2007-2011 he received a major "Young Excellent Researcher" grant from the Research Council of Norway. In 2013, he received a Starting Grant from the European Research Council.
Gleditsch is one of the editors of Research and Politics (2015- ) and has previously been co-editor of the British Journal of Political Science (2010-2013). He is member of the editorial boards of several other academic journals.
He is a member of the board of the American Political Science Association (2016-2019) and has headed the Conflict Processes Section (2014-2016). He has held a number of positions in the International Studies Association, of which he was Vice President 2013–2014.

## Awards

He has received several prizes and distinctions for his scientific work, including the Helen Dwight Reid Award from the American Political Science Association for best dissertation in the field of international relations, law, and politics in 2000. He also received the Karl Deutsch award for young researchers within international politics and peace research, awarded by the International Studies Association in 2007.
In 2017, Gleditsch was appointed as a Regius Professor at the University of Essex, the only such appointment for a professor of political science. He was elected a Fellow of the British Academy in 2024.

## Personal life

Kristian Skrede Gleditsch is the son of Kari Skrede and Nils Petter Gleditsch, and is married to Theodora-Ismene Gizelis.

## Selected bibliography

* Kristian Skrede Gleditsch: All International Politics Is Local. The Diffusion of Conflict, Integration, and Democratization. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press (2002).
* Ward, Michael D. & Kristian Skrede Gleditsch. Spatial Regression Models. In the series Quantitative Applications in the Social Sciences. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage (2008).
* Cederman, Lars-Erik; Kristian Skrede Gleditsch, & Halvard Buhaug. Inequality, Grievances, and Civil War. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press (2013).
# Fuentestrún

Fuentestrún is a municipality located in the province of Soria, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality had a population of 78 inhabitants.
# Guru Nanak Dev Engineering College, Bidar

Guru Nanak Dev Engineering College and abbreviated as the GNDEC is a centre of technical education, in Bidar, Karnataka. It was established in the August 1980 by the Prabandhak Committee Gurudwara, Sri Nanak Jhira Saheb, Bidar. The college is approved by the All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE).

## History

Initially Guru Nanak Dev Engineering college was affiliated to Karnataka University, Dharwad. When Gulbarga University was created, it came under the jurisdiction of Gulbarga University, Gulbarga.
Now the college is affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belgaum and approved by All India Council for Technological Education (AICTE), New Delhi and accredited by National Board of Accreditation (NBA), New Delhi.
Sardar Joga Singh, President of Nanak Jhira Trust, established the premier institute in the year 1980. The college started with an annual intake of 120 students, in three disciplines, and as of 2009 had an annual intake of 570 students in seven undergraduate disciplines and one master's discipline. It currently has 2800 students.
The college has an Administrative building, Auditorium, Central Library, Laboratories, Workshops, Seminar Halls, Digital class room and Hostel accommodation. The college has stringent intake standards. A Candidate who has passed the Second Year Pre-University or XII standard or equivalent examination with Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, and Bio Technology and obtained at least 60% aggregate marks in these subjects is eligible.

## Departments

* Computer Science Engineering
* Information Science and Engineering
* Electronics and Communication Engineering
* Mechanical Engineering
* Electrical and Electronics Engineering
* Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning
* Computer Science & Engineering (Data Science)
* Civil Engineering
* Master of Business Administration
* Master of Technology

## Notable alumni

* Ravinder Singh, (author) of I Too Had a Love Story Can, Love Happen Twice? "Like it happened Yesterday" and Your Dreams are Mine Now. New book "tell me a story"
* Jaideep Sahni, Screen Writer, Song Writer of films like Chak De! India, Khosla Ka Ghosla, Company, Bunty Aur Babli and Rocket Singh: Salesman of the Year.
* Kultar Singh Sandhwan,18th Speaker Of Punjab Legislative Assembly.
# Iwamoto

Iwamoto may refer to:
* Iwa Moto, Filipina actress and model
* Iwamoto (surname), a Japanese surname
* C/2018 Y1 (Iwamoto), a comet discovered in 2018, named after the astronomer
# Lake Tungjong and Lake Chonapo Important Bird Area

The Lake Tungjong and Lake Chonapo Important Bird Area (동정호 천아포) is a 2100 ha site lying on the western shore of the Sea of Japan, about 30 km east of the city of Wonsan in north-eastern Kangwon Province in North Korea. Part of it is protected as one of North Korea's designated Natural Monuments. It comprises two coastal lagoons and was identified by BirdLife International as an Important Bird Area (IBA), mainly because it supports populations of wintering water and wetland birds. Species using the site include swan geese, mute swans, whooper swans and red-crowned cranes.
# Faizal Hamid

Faizal Hamid is a Singaporean footballer, born on September 9, 1981, and plays for current S-League club, Gombak United and also the Singapore national football team as a defender. He usually plays at right-back
Faizal came from a football powerhouse in the secondary school set-up, Siglap Secondary School. He then started his footballing career with Geylang United's academy team with the likes of Syed Fadhil and Lionel Lewis. However, it was Home United who offered him a professional contract and was soon a regular in the team.
Faizal's promising exploits as a youngster with Home United caught national team coach, Radojko Avramovic's eyes and he was soon handed a debut against Indonesia in 2004. Unfortunately, only 19 minutes into his first ever international game, he suffered an injury and had to go off.
It was only 3 years later did he played for his country again. Having moved to S-League champions, SAFFC. He displaced national team defender, Hafiz Osman off his regular place. And so a friendly against UAE it was and he was soon back in the national team set-up.
Aside from football, Faizal Hamid holds a diploma in Electrical Engineering from Ngee Ann Polytechnic.
Faizal initially considered quitting football for a year to concentrate on his career in the Singapore Prison Service, but decided to put his plans on hold to play for the National Team in the 2010 FIFA World Cup Qualifiers.
He has since signed for Gombak United FC.
# Ginzburg criterion

Mean field theory gives sensible results as long as one is able to neglect fluctuations in the system under consideration. The Ginzburg criterion tells quantitatively when mean field theory is valid. It also gives the idea of an upper critical dimension, a dimensionality of the system above which mean field theory gives proper results, and the critical exponents predicted by mean field theory match exactly with those obtained by numerical methods.

## Example: Ising model

If $\phi$ is the order parameter of the system, then mean field theory requires that the fluctuations in the order parameter are much smaller than the actual value of the order parameter near the critical point.
Quantitatively, this means that
    $\displaystyle {\mathcal {\langle }}(\delta \phi )^{2}\rangle \quad {\ll }\quad \langle \phi \rangle ^{2}$
Using this in the Landau theory, which is identical to the mean field theory for the Ising model, the value of the upper critical dimension comes out to be 4. If the dimension of the space is greater than 4, the mean-field results are good and self-consistent. But for dimensions less than 4, the predictions are less accurate. For instance, in one dimension, the mean field approximation predicts a phase transition at finite temperatures for the Ising model, whereas the exact analytic solution in one dimension has none (except for $T=0$ and $T\rightarrow \infty$).

## Example: Classical Heisenberg model

In the classical Heisenberg model of magnetism, the order parameter has a higher symmetry, and it has violent directional fluctuations which are more important than the size fluctuations. They overtake to the Ginzburg temperature interval over which fluctuations modify the mean-field description thus replacing the criterion by another, more relevant one.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Pathria, R. K.; Beale, Paul D. (2011). Statistical mechanics (3rd ed.). Boston: Academic Press. p. 460. ISBN 9780123821881. OCLC 706803528.
# Ezra A. Burrell

Ezra A. Burrell (November 3, 1867 – June 5, 1930) was a Republican politician from Idaho. He served as the tenth lieutenant governor of Idaho from 1907 to 1909 during the administration of Governor Frank R. Gooding. He was a native of Illinois. Burrell died in 1930 and is buried at Forest Lawn Memorial Park in Los Angeles, California, where he moved in 1918.
# Khandra College

Khandra College, is the Honours and General Degree College in Khandra, in the Paschim Bardhaman district, West Bengal, India. It offers Undergraduate Courses in Arts, Commerce and Science. It is affiliated to Kazi Nazrul University, Asansol. It was established in 1981.

## Departments
### Arts,Commerce and Science

* English
* Economics
* Geography
* Political Science
* History
* Mass Communication
* Accountancy
* Finance
* Taxation
* Physics
* Chemistry
* Zoology
* Mathematics

## Accreditation

The college is recognized by the University Grants Commission (UGC).
# Gulf Coast League Tourists

The Gulf Coast League Tourists or GCL Tourists were a minor league baseball club, that was an affiliate of the Pittsburgh Pirates during the 1970 season.
The team played in the rookie-level Gulf Coast League. The Tourists were the second Pirates' affiliate in the league, playing alongside the Gulf Coast League Pirates. The team's Tourists moniker was derived from the fact that they did not have a home field, only serving as a road club. The Tourists folded after their lone season.

## 1970 season

| Year | Record | W-L% | Finish | Manager | Playoffs |
| 1970 | 26-36 | .413 | 7th GCL | Ed Napoleon | Did not qualify |
# Joseph-François-Louis-Charles de Damas

Duke Joseph François Louis Charles de Damas (28 October 1758 – 5 March 1829 in Paris) was a French general.
As a colonel, he was aide-de-camp to the commander in chief of the French Expeditionary Force in the American Revolution from 1780 to 1781. After his return, he was given the command over a dragoon regiment.
In June 1791, he was entrusted to cover the escape of King Louis XVI, but left his regiment and joined the king in Varennes, where he was arrested. Sentenced to death in Paris, he was pardoned and followed the Comte d'Artois to Italy, was named maréchal de camp in 1795 and was en route to join the Quiberon expedition, when he was shipwrecked in Calais and was captured by the Republicans.
Under the Consulate, he was again pardoned, accompanied Artois as general adjudant to Ile-Dieu, served from 1797 to 1801 in the Prince de Condé's émigré army. After the Bourbon Restoration, he was made a Peer of France and the general lieutenant and captain of the Chevaulegers. He followed Louis XVIII in 1815 to Belgium, became captain of the 18th division at Dijon, and received a dukedom in 1825.
In the Mémoires relatifs à la révolution (20th Vol., Par. 1823), he wrote a report on the events at Varennes.
# Guru Nanak Gurdwara Smethwick

Guru Nanak Gurdwara Smethwick (ਗੁਰੂ ਨਾਨਕ ਗੁਰਦੁਆਰਾ ਸਮੈਦਿਕ) is a Sikh gurdwara in Smethwick, in Sandwell, near Birmingham in the West Midlands of England. It was established in October 1958 in a former church building which had been bought earlier in the year at a cost of £11,600.$^{:73}$