OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1975 Virginia Cavaliers football team

The 1975 Virginia Cavaliers football team represented the University of Virginia during the 1975 NCAA Division I football season. The Cavaliers were led by second-year head coach Sonny Randle and played their home games at Scott Stadium in Charlottesville, Virginia. They competed as members of the Atlantic Coast Conference, finishing in last. After a 1–10 campaign with many blowout losses, Randle was fired as head coach.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | TV | Result | Attendance |
| September 13 | Navy* | Scott StadiumCharlottesville, VA | | L 14–42 | 29,740 |
| September 20 | VMI* | Scott StadiumCharlottesville, VA | ABC | W 22–21 | 25,176 |
| September 27 | at Duke | Wallace Wade StadiumDurham, NC | | L 11–26 | 21,750 |
| October 4 | North Carolina | Scott StadiumCharlottesville, VA (South's Oldest Rivalry) | | L 28–31 | 28,175 |
| October 11 | at South Carolina* | Williams–Brice StadiumColumbia, SC | | L 14–41 | 51,574 |
| October 18 | at Virginia Tech* | Lane StadiumBlacksburg, VA (rivalry) | | L 17–24 | 41,000 |
| October 25 | Wake Forest | Scott StadiumCharlottesville, VA | | L 21–66 | 20,171 |
| November 1 | at Vanderbilt* | Dudley FieldNashville, TN | | L 14–17 | 21,680 |
| November 8 | East Carolina* | Scott StadiumCharlottesville, VA | | L 10–61 | 21,950 |
| November 15 | Syracuse* | Scott StadiumCharlottesville, VA | | L 0–37 | 17,250 |
| November 22 | at No. 20 Maryland | Byrd StadiumCollege Park, MD (rivalry) | | L 24–62 | 44,867 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecomingRankings from AP Poll released prior to the game |||||||
# Cándido Martínez

Cándido Martínez Collar (1 September 1899 – 16 June 1960) was a Spanish footballer who played as a goalkeeper for Real Madrid and Atlético Madrid. He was one of the great goalkeepers of Real Madrid's early history, playing with them for seven years.

## Club career

Born in Madrid, he joined the ranks of his hometown club Real Madrid in 1920, playing for one year as a substitute. Cándido began to appear as Real Madrid's starting goalkeeper in 1921 at the hand of coach Juan de Cárcer, taking over from Hernández Coronado, after the latter had a bad 1920–21 season in which Real failed to win a single trophy. He quickly become an undisputed starter, forming a great defensive partnership with Félix Quesada and Pedro Escobal, and together with them, Cándido helped the club to win six regional championships (1921–22, 1922–23, 1923–24, 1925–26, 1926–27 and 1927–28). Cándido played a pivotal role in helped the club reach the 1924 Copa del Rey Final, which was Real's first Copa del Rey final in 7 years, losing 0–1 to Real Unión, courtesy of a goal from José Echeveste.
In the summer of 1925 he went out on a tour in England, Denmark, and France with Real Madrid, and on his return to Madrid, Cándido spoke wonders about the European public and the great influx in the stadiums. On numerous occasions Cándido played for other Spanish clubs as a guest in friendlies against foreign teams, such as when, in August 1925, Cándido played for Deportivo de La Coruña against Nacional de Montevideo of Uruguay, in a match which was basically a heroic fight between the A Coruña defense and the Uruguayan forward line, and such was Cándido's performance and the enthusiasm that he aroused among the fans that at the end of the match he was carried out on their shoulders. However, he remained loyal to Real Madrid until 1928, when the club's board of directors decided that the poor performances of an aging Cándido did not allow him to continue defending Madrid's goal, and so, he ended up in the neighboring club, Atlético Madrid, with whom he played for one year before retiring at the end of the 1928–29 season.

## International career

Like many other Real Madrid players of that time, he was summoned to play for the 'Centro' (Madrid area) representative team, and he was part of the Madrid side that reached the final of the 1923–24 Prince of Asturias Cup, an inter-regional competition organized by the RFEF. Cándido started in the infamous final against Catalonia where he conceded 4 goals in a 4–4 draw, and in the replay in the following day, he again conceded 3 goals as his side lost 2–3.

## Honours
### Club
#### Real Madrid

* Campeonato Regional Centro:
** Champions (6): 1921–22, 1922–23, 1923–24, 1925–26, 1926–27 and 1927–28
* Copa del Rey:
** Runner-up (1): 1924

### International
#### Madrid

* Prince of Asturias Cup:
** Runner-up (1): 1923–24
# Cándido Muatetema Rivas

Cándido Muatetema Rivas (20 February 1960 – 16 June 2014) was a political figure in Equatorial Guinea who was Prime Minister from 2001 to 2004.

## Biography

Muatetema was born in Batete, a village in southern Fernando Po (today Bioko) near Luba. His maternal side, the Rivas, was of Cuban descent.
Muatetema was General Treasurer of the State from November 1991 to August 1993 and served in the government as Secretary of State for Youth and Sports from December 1993 to January 1996. He was also a co-founder of the youth section of the Democratic Party of Equatorial Guinea (PDGE) and was the youth section's General Coordinator from 1993 to 1995. He later became Deputy Secretary-General of the PDGE.
From June 1996 to February 2001, Muatetema was Second Secretary of the Chamber of People's Representatives. He was also a member of CEMAC's Inter-Parliamentary Commission and Vice-President of its Economic Affairs Sub-Commission from April 2000 to February 2001.
Muatetema was appointed prime minister by President Teodoro Obiang Nguema on 26 February 2001, succeeding Ángel Serafín Seriche Dougan. His government was sworn in on 27 February and President Obiang emphasized on this occasion that it needed to show unity and "cohesion".
Muatetema and his government resigned on 11 July 2004, and Obiang appointed Miguel Abia Biteo Boricó to succeed him on 14 July. The structure of his government was a cabinet with 50 ministerial posts.
He was appointed Equatorial Guinea's Ambassador to Germany in 2005, a posting he held until his death in 2014.
Cándido Muatetema Rivas died in Berlin, Germany, on 16 June 2014, at the age of 54.
# Cynthia Sakai

Cynthia K. Sakai (born March 13, 1982) is a Japanese American jewelry designer and founder of design company Vita Fede.

## Early life

Sakai was born and raised in California. Her mother worked in luxury fashion and her father worked as an architect.

## Career

Sakai launched her first accessories line, Girlboy by Koco, at the age of 18.
At the age of 21, she started a multiline showroom in Los Angeles and worked as actress.

## Vita Fede

After she received a handcrafted bracelet from Florence, she traveled to Italy to find and meet the local artisan. She was inspired and founded Vita Fede in 2009. The brand's products are made in Italy and distributed throughout Europe, Asia, South America, Canada and the Middle East. In 2014, Sakai became a member of the Council of Fashion Designers of America.
# Douglas Fitzgerald Dowd

Douglas Fitzgerald Dowd (December 7, 1919 – September 8, 2017) was an American political economist, economic historian and political activist.

## Academic career

From the late 1940s to the late 1990s, Dowd taught at Cornell University, the University of California, Berkeley and other universities. He has authored books that criticize capitalism in general, and US capitalism in particular.
He was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in the field of economic history for the academic year 1959–1960.
Many of his writings and audio transcripts are available on his website.

## Personal life

Dowd was the son of a Jewish mother and a Catholic father. The strong dislike for each side of the family for the other side led him during his youth to embrace an antireligious attitude.
Dowd claimed to be "non-religious" without saying if he was an agnostic or atheist.

## Politics

Dowd was one of the nominees of the Peace and Freedom Party for Vice President in the 1968 US presidential election. He agreed to be on the ticket in New York in order to prevent the selection of Jerry Rubin. The party's presidential candidate that year was Black Panther Eldridge Cleaver, who finished a distant fifth in the election.
During the protest-occupation of Willard Straight Hall at Cornell University in April 19, 1969, Dowd was sympathetic with the efforts of the Students for a Democratic Society (SDS), who organized continuous picketing that day in front of the Hall's main entrance, in support of the African-American protesters in the building. With Professor Dowd’s encouragement, the picketing was replaced around midnight, with about 20 volunteers who circled the building in a quiet vigil until morning. Dowd recommended selecting the volunteers "for their ability to keep calm in a crisis situation."
Dowd was a sponsor of the War Tax Resistance project, which practiced and advocated tax resistance as a form of protest against the Vietnam War.
Dowd was the faculty sponsor of the West Tennessee Voters Project in Fayette County, Tennessee, that inspired a sizable number of Cornell students to become more active in civil rights work in the South one year after the gruesome murder of Andrew Goodman, Michael Schwerner and James Chaney in Philadelphia, Mississippi.
# Douglas Loftus

Douglas Haig Loftus (1917-1991) was a South African flying ace of World War II, credited with 4 'kills' and 1 shared.
After joining the Permanent Force he served with the Coastal Artillery before moving to the South African Air Force, joining 1 Squadron SAAF. He was part of the squadron that formed the basis of 2 Squadron SAAF in Kenya, flying Hawker Furies. He scored his first victory on 24 October in a Hurricane loaned from 3 Squadron.
In May 1941 he led a detachment of the squadron to fly Hurricanes in the Western Desert. In June they converted to Tomahawks and he was appointed Officer Commanding on 21 August. He was awarded the DFC in September 1941 and he returned to South Africa where he formed 7 Squadron SAAF as first Commanding Officer. The squadron flew Hurricane I's in the Western Desert in July 1942. He was promoted Lieutenant Colonel in July and in August appointed Wing Leader of 7 SAAF Wing.
He was awarded a DSO in June 1943
In April 1944 he returned to South Africa as OC of 11 OTU Squadron SAAF until September 1945 before taking over 7 Wing again at AFB Waterkloof. He was appointed the first Commandant of the South African Air Force College.
# Drayton Arms, Earls Court

The Drayton Arms is a Grade II listed public house at 153 Old Brompton Road, Earls Court, London.
It was built in the late 19th century, and the architect is not known.
# Down south

Down South may refer to:
* Down South (film), a 1931 Toby the Pup cartoon
* Down South (album) or the title song, by Doc Watson, 1984
* Down South, an album by Rhett Akins, 2008
* "Down South", a song by Tom Petty from Highway Companion, 2006
# Down the Aisle (The Wedding Song)

"Down the Aisle (The Wedding Song)" is a doo-wop ballad recorded and released by girl group Patti LaBelle and the Bluebelles in 1963. The song became a hit success for the Philadelphia-based vocal group following the controversial release of their "debut hit", 1962's "I Sold My Heart to the Junkman".

## Background

By 1963, the controversy over the hit song, "I Sold My Heart to the Junkman", which was credited to the Bluebelles singing group but was rumored to be recorded by another group, had died down. Despite getting credit for "Junkman", the group failed to find a follow-up hit with songs such as "Go On" and "Cool Water". Finally, Newtown released their next single, which is dedicated to a wedding day.
The song is notable for lead singer Patti LaBelle singing in a high whistle register vocal near the end of the song while backed up by her lower-octave singing partners. The group recorded an alternate version that same year.

## Credits

* Lead vocal by Patti LaBelle
* Background vocals by the Bluebelles: Nona Hendryx, Sarah Dash and Cindy Birdsong

## Chart performance

| Charts | Peak Position |
| U.S. Billboard Hot 100 | 37 |
| U.S. Billboard R&B chart | 14 |
| U.S Cashbox Top 100 | 39 |
| U.S Cashbox Top 50 R&B | 8 |
The song was one of the first Bluebelles songs to be given massive play on both AM pop and rhythm and blues radio stations. The song later became a favorite for "blue night basement parties" and slow dances. .
| Year-end charts 1964 | Rank |
| U.S. Cashbox Top R&B Records | 40 |

## Popular culture

* The song is heard in the 1995 film, Stonewall
# Downstream-peptide motif

The Downstream-peptide motif refers to a conserved RNA structure identified by bioinformatics in the cyanobacterial genera Synechococcus and Prochlorococcus and one phage that infects such bacteria. It was also detected in marine samples of DNA from uncultivated bacteria, which are presumably other species of cyanobacteria.
Downstream-peptide RNAs are found upstream of short open reading frames (ORFs) that are predicted to encode short peptides (usually between 17 and 100 amino acids). One of the ORFs is apparently down-regulated when cells are grown with an insufficient supply of nitrogen sources. The Downstream-peptide motif has a structural resemblance to a different candidate RNA structure called the glnA RNA motif which was shown to be a functional glutamine binding riboswitch in cyanobacteria. The most striking similarity is the nucleotide conservation within the P1 stem of both motifs, and this and other similarities was discussed previously.
It was hypothesized that Downstream-peptide RNAs correspond to riboswitches, based on multiple lines of evidence. First, glnA RNAs are often located in the presumed 5′ untranslated regions of multiple classes of genes involved in nitrogen metabolism. This, and other evidence, suggests that glnA RNAs are riboswitches, and their structural similarity to Downstream-peptide RNAs in turn suggests that Downstream-peptide RNAs are also riboswitches. Second, Downstream-peptides are consistently positioned in a place that is consistent with a cis-regulatory role in regulating the downstream ORFs, although the biological role of the ORFs is unknown. Third, the pseudoknot structure has a moderate complexity that is typical of riboswitches. Finally, the observation of regulation of a downstream ORF by nitrogen availability also suggests a cis-regulatory role of the element.
This hypothesis is supported by biochemical and genetic data. First, both Downstream-peptide RNAs and glnA RNAs selectively bind glutamine. Second, reporter gene analysis of the Downstream-peptide motif revealed that this RNA promotes reporter gene expression upon binding of glutamine and can therefore be considered an activating riboswitch. Possible candidates to be regulated by the Downstream-peptide motif are genes that frequently carry the Downstream-peptide motif in their 5′UTR and encode small, unknown proteins that contain DUF4278 and are putative regulators of glutamine synthetase. This hypothesis is supported by the finding that expression of the DUF4278-containing glutamine synthetase inhibitory factor IF17 encoding gene gifB was shown to be regulated by the structurally related glnA RNA motif.
Downstream-peptide RNAs overlap a predicted non-coding RNA called yfr6 that is over 200 nucleotides in length, but it was proposed that only the upstream region (corresponding to the Downstream-peptide motif) functions as an RNA structure. A distinct predicted non-coding RNA called yfr14 overlaps both yfr6 and Downstream-peptide RNAs. However, it is unclear whether yfr6 or yfr14 have any function beyond the now-established role of the Downstream-peptide riboswitch.
# Calculated

Calculated is the only studio album by the American punk rock band Heavens to Betsy, released on March 21, 1994, by Kill Rock Stars. The album received positive reviews from critics.

## Recording and release

Calculated was recorded in Seattle, Washington, between November 30 and December 3, 1993. It was released on March 21, 1994, by the independent record label Kill Rock Stars.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Robert Christgau | A− |
Calculated received positive reviews from music critics. AllMusic reviewer Kurt Morris stated that "Sawyer keeps the beats tight and Tucker is always brimming over with passion and the kind of power of which many bands in the hardcore scene aren't even capable. Not so much in an overtly masculine manner, but through intelligently refined viciousness transmitted via the appropriate musical spectrum". Similarly, Robert Christgau highlighted Tucker's noisy guitar playing as well as Sawyer's controlled drumming. Trouser Press wrote that "despite the pair’s rudimentary instrumental skills, the songs are well formed, and their contrasting vocal styles (Tucker’s warbly fortitude versus Sawyer’s spine-chilling screams) create a mighty tension."

## Track listing

All music is composed by Heavens to Betsy

## Personnel

Credits are adapted from Allmusic.
* Corin Tucker – vocals, guitar, drums
* Tracy Sawyer – bass, drums, guitar, sound effects
* Gloria Anzaldúa – editing
* James Bertram – photography
* Tiffany Clendenin – photography
* John Goodmanson – engineer
* Heavens to Betsy – producer
# Dragoș Benea

Dragoș Benea is a Romanian politician currently serving as a Member of the European Parliament for the Social Democratic Party.
# Dowsing (disambiguation)

Dowsing is a method of divination that attempts to locate ground water or other buried materials.
Dowsing may also refer to:
* William Dowsing (1596–1668), English Puritan and iconoclast
* Dowsing (band), an American emo band
* Dowsing (horse) (1984–1993), American Thoroughbred racehorse
Dowse may refer to:
* Dowse (surname)
* Dowse Art Museum, in Lower Hutt, New Zealand
# Drin

Drin may refer to:
* Drin (river), a river in Albania, Kosovo and North Macedonia
* Drin Valley, the valley in northern and eastern Albania, North Macedonia, and Kosovo along the Drin river
* Drin, a townland in County Down, Northern Ireland
* Drins, a group of chlorinated insecticides whose names end in "-drin":
** Aldrin
** Dieldrin
** Endrin
# D. J. Williams (Welsh nationalist)

David John Williams (26 June 1885 – 4 January 1970) was one of the foremost Welsh-language writers of the twentieth century and a prominent Welsh nationalist.

## Life

Williams was born at Pen-rhiw, a farmhouse near Llansawel, Carmarthenshire, moving with his family to a smaller farm, Abernant, near Rhydcymerau in 1891. He left home in 1902 and spent four years working in the south Wales coalfield. He resumed his studies, eventually studying English at the University College of Wales, Aberystwyth and Jesus College, Oxford. At Oxford he became friends Flora Forster, who declined his offers of marriage. For most of his life he taught English at the grammar school in Fishguard (now Ysgol Bro Gwaun), Pembrokeshire.
He died in 1970 in Rhydcymerau.

## Politics

A socialist, he was one of the founders of Plaid Cymru, the Welsh National Party, in 1925. He took part, with Saunders Lewis and Lewis Valentine, in the symbolic burning of a bombing school in Penyberth in north-west Wales in 1936, for which he served nine months in Wormwood Scrubs prison.

## Literary career

Williams was a short story writer of renown and also the author of two volumes of autobiography. All his work is inspired by his vision of his native locality, of a close-knit community where common values give worth to all. Hen Dŷ Ffarm ("The old farmhouse") was translated into English by poet Waldo Williams in 1953 as part of a UNESCO programme to promote minority languages to wider audiences.
He held the Irish journalist and poet George William Russell, who wrote with the pseudonym Æ, in high regard, publishing a pamphlet A.E. a Chymru ('A.E. and Wales') in 1929 and a translation of Æ's The National Being under the title Y Bod Cenhedlig in 1963.

## Works

* A.E. a Chymru (1929), concerning the Irish writer George William Russell
* Hen wynebau ("Old faces"), 1934. A portrait of his native locality.
* Storïau'r tir ("Stories of the land"), 1936, 1941, 1949. A series of three volumes of short stories.
* Hen dŷ ffarm ("The old farmhouse"), 1953. Autobiography.
* Mazzini (1954), concerning the Italian politician Giuseppe Mazzini
* Yn chwech ar hugain oed ("When I was twenty-six years old"). 1959. Autobiography.
* Y Bod Cenhedlig (1963), translation of The National Being by George William Russell
* Y Gaseg Ddu ("The black mare"), 1970. Short stories.

## Sources

* Jenkins, Dafydd (1973), D. J. Williams. Writers of Wales series. Cardiff : University of Wales Press. An English introduction to his life and work.
* 'Williams, David John (1885–1970)'. In Meic Stephens (Ed.) (1998), The new companion to the literature of Wales. Cardiff : University of Wales Press. ISBN 0-7083-1383-3.
* http://www.cofiantdj.net/cyhoeddiadau-d-j.html
# Cyrenaica Transitional Council

The Cyrenaica Transitional Council, also shortened as CTC, is the claimed government of the Libyan region of Cyrenaica, formed on 6 March 2012.
# Cyrenaica (disambiguation)

Cyrenaica is a historic region of Libya.
Cyrenaica may also refer to:
* Crete and Cyrenaica
* Islamic Tripolitania and Cyrenaica
* Ottoman Cyrenaica
* Italian Cyrenaica
* Emirate of Cyrenaica
* Cyrenaica province
# Cyrene

Cyrene may refer to:

## Antiquity

* Cyrene (mythology), an ancient Greek mythological figure
* Cyrene, Libya, an ancient Greek colony in North Africa (modern Libya)
** Crete and Cyrenaica, a province of the Roman Empire
** Cyrenaica, the region around the city
** Cyrenaics, an ancient Greek school of philosophy

## Modern-day places

* Cyrene, Georgia, a community in the United States
* Cyrene, Missouri, a community in the United States

## Games and TV fiction

* Cyrene (Xena: Warrior Princess), a fictional character in the television series Xena: Warrior Princess
* Cyrene (Creative Kingdom), a setting in the online game Entropia Universe

## Ships

* Cyrene (steamboat), a steamboat that ran on Puget Sound and Lake Washington, 1891–1912
* HMS Cyrene, a sailing frigate of the Royal Navy, sold in 1828 at Bombay
* USS Cyrene, a 1944 United States Navy motor torpedo boat tender

## Science

* 133 Cyrene, an asteroid
* a synonym for Nycerella, a genus of spiders
* Cyrene, a trade name for dihydrolevoglucosenone
# D'Abruzzo

D'Abruzzo is an Italian surname meaning "of Abruzzo". Notable people with this surname include the following:
* Alan Alda (born Alphonso D'Abruzzo, 1936), American actor
* Robert Alda (born Alphonso D'Abruzzo; 1914–1986), Italian-American actor
* Stephanie D'Abruzzo (born 1971), American actress and puppeteer