OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Garita Creek Formation

The Garita Creek Formation is a geologic formation in New Mexico that contains vertebrate fossils characteristic of the Carnian Age of the late Triassic .
The formation may be synonymous with the Tecovas Formation in Texas.

## Description

The formation consists mostly of gray red to red or mottled gray green mudstone containing limestone nodules. About 25% of the formation is massive fine-grained laminar gray red sandstone. It rests conformably on the Santa Rosa Formation, and is overlain disconformably by the Trujillo Formation. The total thickness of the formation is 122–152 meters (400–499 ft). It is exposed throughout the drainage of the Conchas River and its tributaries west to the Sangre de Cristo Mountains.

## Fossils

The formation contains vertebrate fossils of Desmatosuchus, Typothorax, Paratypothorax, Postosuchus, rauisuchians, metoposaurids, Ceratodus, and indeterminate phytosaurs. Drepanosaurids, including Unguinychus and at least one other unnamed species, have been described from the formation's Homestead Site.

## History of investigation

The formation was first named by Lucas and Hunt in 1989 for beds formerly assigned to the informal lower shale member of the Chinle Formation in the Tucumcari Basin. The formation definition has been criticized as a junior synonym for the Tecovas Formation across the border in Texas.
# Garithaianik

Garithaianik was a district of Siunik in the old Armenia, ruled by a local family whose main ruler was Nerseh Garithaiani c. 850
# Gary Hall (taekwondo)

Gary Kenneth Hall MBE is a British former taekwondo athlete, trainer and performance director for the British Taekwondo team.

## Career

Hall was national taekwondo champion of Great Britain for 10 years. He has represented Great Britain at three European and World Championships.
He became the performance director for the Great Britain Taekwondo Team in 2006 and has led team in all major events since 2001. Hall was the team leader at the 2004 Athens Olympics and the 2008 Beijing Olympics and performance director at the 2012 Summer Olympics.
Hall was appointed Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in the 2022 Birthday Honours for services to taekwondo.
# Ganpat Andalkar

Ganpat Andalkar (born 15 April 1935) is an Indian wrestler. He competed in two events at the 1964 Summer Olympics. He was the recipient of the Arjuna Award in 1964 for his contribution to wrestling.
# Ganpat Sahai

Ganpat Sahai was an Indian politician. He was elected to the Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Parliament of India from the Sultanpur, Uttar Pradesh as a member of the Indian National Congress.
# Ganpataul

Ganpataul is a village in the Begusarai District of the Indian state of Bihar. It lies some 36 kilometres north of Begusarai, in the Mansurchak Block.
# Charlene Tse

Charlene Tse Ning (born October 9, 1963, in Guangzhou, China), also known as Shallin Tse, is a Hong Kong–based Chinese actress. A Hakka, she is the winner of the 1985 Miss Hong Kong Pageant. She has acted in numerous television series produced by Hong Kong's TVB.

## Filmography
### TV series

* New Heavenly Sword and Dragon Sabre (1986)
* Genghis Khan (1987)
* ’’The Foundling’s Progress’´(1987)
* Two Most Honorable Knights (1988)
* The Sword and the Sabre (1989)
* Deadly Secret (1989)
# Charles Fiske

Charles Fiske (March 16, 1868 - January 8, 1942) was bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Central New York from 1921 to 1936.

## Biography

Fiskie was born on March 16, 1869, in New Brunswick, New Jersey, the son of William H. Fiskie and Mary Houghton. he was educated at the schools in new Brunswick and studied at Rutgers College. he then joined his father's newspaper staff, whilst being registered as a law student. He also worked as a correspondent for The New York Times and later also was private secretary to Stewart L. Woodford who was Lieutenant Governor of New York. Later he studied at St Stephen's College and then at General Theological Seminary from where he graduated in 1896 and was ordained deacon that same year by Bishop John Scarborough of New Jersey. He was ordained priest in 1897.
As a priest he became a member of the New Jersey associate missions and then served congregations in Westfield, New Jersey, Somerville, New Jersey, the Church of the Transfiguration in Philadelphia, St john's Church in Norristown, Pennsylvania and finally as rector of the Church of St Michael and All Angels in Baltimore.
In 1915 Fiskie was elected Bishop Coadjutor of Central New York and was consecrated on September 29, 1915, by Presiding Bishop Daniel S. Tuttle. He became diocesan bishop in 1924 and retired in 1936. he died on January 8, 1942, in Baltimore and his funeral was held at st Michael and All Angeles Church in Baltimore on January 10, presided over by Bishop Edward T. Helfenstein.
# Charles Boarman (disambiguation)

Charles Boarman (1795–1879) was a United States Navy officer.
Charles Boarman may also refer to:
* Charles Boarman (pioneer) (1828–1880), American pioneer and frontier physician
* Charles Boarman Harris (1857–1942), American physician and surgeon
# Charles Wyndham

Charles Wyndham or Windham may refer to:

## Politicians

* Charles Wyndham, 2nd Earl of Egremont (1710–1763), British peer and MP
* Charles William Wyndham (1760–1828), English MP for Midhurst 1790–95, New Shoreham 1795–1802, and Sussex 1807–1812
* Charles Wyndham (1796–1866), English Member of Parliament (MP) for West Sussex 1841–1847
* Charles Wyndham, 3rd Baron Leconfield (1872–1952), British peer
* Sir Charles Wyndham (1638–1706), MP for Southampton 1679–89 and 1689–98 and St Ives 1698–1701
* Sir Charles Ash Windham (1810–1870), British Army officer and MP
* Charles Edwin (died 1801), born Charles Wyndham, MP for Glamorgan 1780–89

## Others

* Charles Wyndham (actor) (1837–1919), British actor (who assumed the name)
# Charles Regan

Charles Regan (11 May 1842 – 17 May 1921) was an English cricketer who played for Derbyshire in 1877.
Regan was born in Barnsley and became a brewer's traveller. Between 1873 and 1881 he was living variously in Romford, Essex, Barnsley and Croydon, Surrey.
Regan made his debut for Derbyshire in the 1877 season in May against Lancashire when he made his top score of 22. He played in the next four matches for the county until the middle of June. He batted in the upper-middle order throughout his short spell at the club.
Regan was a right-handed batsman who played 10 innings in 5 first-class matches with an average of 9.00 and a top score of 22. In 1884, he appeared for Essex against Surrey in a match without status.
Regan died in Southend-on-Sea at the age of 79.
# Gaston Tchangana

Gaston Tchangana is a Congolese football manager. He has been in charge of the Congo national team three times.

## Career

He had a brief period in charge of the Congo national team in 2001 before being replaced by Noël Minga after a FIFA World Cup qualifying defeat against Tunisia. In 2005, he succeeded Christian Létard as Congo manager, initially alongside former national team captain Célestin Mouyabi, after Létard criticised the Congolese Football Federation. Tchangana was replaced by Noël Tosi the following year, but returned for a third stint in charge in 2007 after Tosi was dismissed. Congo failed to qualify for the 2008 Africa Cup of Nations and he was replaced by Ivica Todorov.
# Charles Kanner

Charles G. Kanner was an architect in Los Angeles. He was the second generation owner of Kanner Associates, founded by his father Herman Kanner in 1946. His son Stephen Kanner later took over the firm. Kanner was born in St. Louis, Missouri, and studied architecture at the University of Southern California. He served in the United States Air Force.
The company completed many commercial projects from bowling centers to shoe stores during the 1950s and 60s, often in the googie style . They restored historic buildings in Los Angeles including Holmby Hall near University of California Los Angeles in Westwood Village, Los Angeles, California. and also advised mayors Tom Bradley and Richard Riordan on redevelopment projects. Kanner served as president of the Southern California Chapter of the American Institute of Architects. Los Angeles Times architecture critic described Kanner's firm as a “highly personal practice” creating scrupulously crafted projects.” Comparing the firm to more famous “starchitects,” Whiteson described them as part of a “ ” creating everyday buildings that “set the style for much of what is being built around us”
Kanner also advised Los Angeles mayors Tom Bradley and Richard Riordan on redevelopment projects. Kanner served as president of the Southern California Chapter of the American Institute of Architects. He was elected a fellow of the AIA in 1979.
Kanner was inspired by architects of the Bauhaus school and Los Angeles modernists Richard Neutra and Rudolph Schindler. His work is included in the book Pop Architecture edited by Frances Anderton.
Kanner died of pancreatic cancer in Santa Monica, California in 1998 at the age of 67
# Gatecrasher (comics)

Gatecrasher, in comics, may refer to:
* Gatecrasher (Marvel Comics), a Marvel Comics character and leader of Technet
* Gatecrasher (Black Bull Entertainment), the first title from Black Bull Entertainment
# Chavdar

Chavdar may refer to:

## Places

* Chavdar Municipality, Sofia Province, Bulgaria
* Chavdar, Sofia Province, a village in Bulgaria
* Chavdar, Smolyan Province, a village in Bulgaria
* Chavdar Peninsula, Antarctica

## People with the given name

* Chavdar Atanasov (born 1973), Bulgarian footballer
* Chavdar Djurov (1946–1972), Bulgarian pilot and skydiver
* Chavdar Tsvetkov (born 1953), Bulgarian footballer
* Chavdar Voyvoda, 16th-century Bulgarian rebel leader
* Chavdar Yankov (born 1984), Bulgarian footballer
* Tchavdar Georgiev is a writer, US producer, director and editor of films

## Other uses

* Chavdar (company), a Bulgarian coachbuilder
* Chavdar Partisan Brigade, a Bulgarian partisan group of World War II
* PFC Chavdar Byala Slatina, a Bulgarian football club
* PFC Chavdar Etropole, a Bulgarian football club
# Chaturbhuj Temple (Khajuraho)

Chaturbhuj Temple (Devanagari: चतुर्भुज मंदिर) is a temple dedicated to the Hindu god Vishnu in Khajuraho, India in the village of Jatakari. It is also known as Jatakari Temple (Devanagari: जटकारी).
The name Chaturbhuja (lit. "One who has four arms") is an epithet of Vishnu. The temple was built by Yasovarman of the Chandela Dynasty in c. 1100 CE.$^{:22}$ This is the only temple in Khajuraho which lacks erotic sculptures.
As part of the Khajuraho Group of Monuments, the temple was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1986 because of its architecture and testimony to the Chandela dynasty.

## Architecture

The temple consists of a sanctum without ambulatory, vestibule, mandapa and an entrance porch. The temple stands on a Modest (chabutara).
Around the wall, there are three bands of sculptures (see also image of outer wall).

## Main idol

The main idol in the temple is of four-armed Vishnu (also seen in the image). It is 2.7 meters in height.

## Gallery

* Chaturbhuj Temple, Khajuraho India
* Main Idol (Vishnu), Chaturbhuj Temple, Khajuraho India
* Roof, Chaturbhuj Temple, Khajuraho India
* Ganga-Yamuna Sculpture Chaturbhuj Temple, Khajuraho India
* Ganga-Yamuna Sculpture Chaturbhuj Temple, Khajuraho India
* Outer Wall, Chaturbhuj Temple, Khajuraho India
* Shiva Sculpture on Outer Wall, Chaturbhuj Temple, Khajuraho India
# Chaturi Thalagalage

Chaturi Thalagalage is a Sri Lankan former cricketer who played as a batter. She appeared in one Test match and six One Day Internationals for Sri Lanka in 1998 and 1999. She played domestic cricket for Colts Cricket Club.
Thalagalage made her One Day International debut on 11 April 1998, playing against Pakistan in Colombo. She scored 19* in the match, which Sri Lanka won by seven wickets. In two further ODIs during that tour, she scored eleven and nought. She played her only Test match during the same tour, scoring eleven and five in a 309-run victory for Sri Lanka over Pakistan. She played one further series: three ODIs against the Netherlands in 1999. In between scores of 21* and 7, she reached her highest total, and only half-century, in international cricket: 68 runs. She did not appear again for Sri Lanka after 1999, and completed her international career with 126 runs in One Day International cricket, at an average of 31.50, and 16 runs in Test cricket, at an average of 8.00.
# Charley River

The Charley River is an 88-mile (142 km) tributary of the Yukon River in the U.S. state of Alaska. Flowing generally northeast from the Mertie Mountains (named after geologist John Beaver Mertie, Jr.) in the northeastern part of the state, the river lies entirely within Yukon–Charley Rivers National Preserve. The Charley River enters the larger river downstream and 55 miles (89 km) northwest of Eagle.
In 1980, the Charley River and all of its main tributaries became part of the National Wild and Scenic Rivers System. A total of 208 miles (335 km) was declared "wild" along the entire main stem as well as Copper, Bonanza, Hosford, Derwent, Flat-Orthmer, Crescent, and Moraine creeks.
The Charley River watershed is forested chiefly with black spruce and white spruce. This general locus within the Yukon River catchment is the approximate westernmost limit of the black spruce, Picea mariana. The river forms part of the boundary between the Southeast Fairbanks and Yukon–Koyukuk census areas.

## Boating

The Charley River is generally floated by raft or inflatable canoe or kayak. The upper river is rated Class III (intermediate) on the International Scale of River Difficulty, rising to Class IV (advanced) in high water. The lower 76 miles (122 km) are rated Class II (novice) to III. Dangers include swift current, overhanging or submerged vegetation, rocks, rapids, and weather-related fluctuations in water levels.
# Gasterophilus haemorrhoidalis

Gasterophilus haemorrhoidalis (also called nose botfly or lip botfly) is a species of the genus Gasterophilus that lays eggs on the lips and around the mouth of horses, mules and donkeys. Their hatching is simulated by moisture from licking or feeding of hosts.
First instar development: Penetrate epidermis of the lips of hosts and migrate into mouth.
Second instar: move to stomach and duodenum(first section of small intestine)
Third instar: larvae become detached after some time and then pass to the rectum and re-attach themselves.
Appearance: Postsutural scutum with ground color uniformly brown or black legs yellowish brown, with femora distinctly darkened; abdomen ground color dark brown or black, with reddish-yellow or orangish setae posteriorl. Males possess a surstylus that abruptly tapers distally, with short surstylar setae that reach at most halfway to the sagittal plane. Regarding egg description, the pedicel is long and slender, with a width/length ratio of approximately 1/6 in lateral view, comprising 2/5 of the total egg length.
Egg Description: Pedicel long and slender, with width/length ratio around 1/6 in lateral view, accounting for 2/5 of the total egg length.
In Equidae, third-stage larvae attach to the stomach, but also to the rectum, sometimes in great numbers. Heavy infestation can cause anal prolapse in foals and mules.
They do not parasitise humans.
# Gasteropelecus levis

The silver hatchetfish (Gasteropelecus levis) is a member of the genus Gasteropelecus in the family Gasteropelecidae. It is a relatively small fish that is often kept in aquariums. It is compressed laterally, with black and gold lines running along its side, adults will grow up to 3.5 cm in the wild and 6 cm in the aquarium.

## In the aquarium

It has the capability of "flying" out of an aquarium, so precautions should be taken. It uses the ability to "fly" to catch insects.
# Chehalem

Chehalem may refer to:

## Geographic

* Chehalem Mountains, a mountain range named for a band of the Atfalati people
* Chehalem Creek, a tributary of the Willamette River
* Chehalem Gap, the former name of Rex, Oregon
* Chehalem Mountains AVA, an American Viticultural Area
* Chehalem, Oregon, an unincorporated community in Washington County, 4 miles southwest of Sherwood, Oregon
* Chehalem, Oregon, a historical name for Newberg, Oregon
* Chehalem Valley, the valley formed by Chehalem Creek
* West Chehalem, Oregon, a former community in Yamhill County, 5 miles northwest of Newberg, Oregon

## Other

* Chehalem Airpark, a private airport in Yamhill County
* Chehalem blackberry, a cultivar of the blackberry, also known as 'Chehalem'
* Chehalem Elementary School in the Beaverton School District
* Chehalem Mountain Heliport, a heliport in Washington County
* Chehalem (winery), a winery in the Chehalem Mountains AVA
* Chehalem Valley Middle School in the Newberg School District
# Crimes Are To Be Paid

Crimes Are To Be Paid is a 1972 Taiwanese and Hong Kong film.

## Cast

* O Chun Hung
* Tien Feng
* Tien Ni
* Wang Lai
* Chan Chun
* Maang Lee
* Zhu Mu
* Kong Ban
* Wong Chung Shun
# Eugeniusz Pieniążek

Eugeniusz Pieniążek (1934-2020) was a Polish pilot and engineer. In 1971 he used an airplane Kukułka [pl] he constructed himself to escape from People's Republic of Poland, flying to Yugoslavia, from which he emigrated to Sweden.
He died on 7 February 2020.
# Fructan beta-(2,6)-fructosidase

Fructan beta-(2,6)-fructosidase (EC 3.2.1.154, beta-(2-6)-fructan exohydrolase, levanase, 6-FEH, beta-(2,6)-D-fructan fructohydrolase) is an enzyme with systematic name (2->6)-beta-D-fructan fructohydrolase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
    Hydrolysis of terminal, non-reducing (2->6)-linked beta-D-fructofuranose residues in fructans
The best substrates are the levan-type fructans such as 6-kestotriose [beta-D-fructofuranosyl-(2->6)-beta-D-fructofuranosyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside] and 6,6-kestotetraose [beta-D-fructofuranosyl-(2->6)-beta-D-fructofuranosyl-(2->6)-beta-D-fructofuranosyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside].
# Calliostoma maekawai

Calliostoma maekawai is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Calliostomatidae within the superfamily Trochoidea, the top snails, turban snails and their allies.

## Distribution

This species occurs in Philippines.
# 1565 Lemaître

1565 Lemaître, provisional designation 1948 WA, is a highly eccentric Phocaea asteroid and sizable Mars-crosser from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 8 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 25 November 1948, by Belgian astronomer Sylvain Arend at the Royal Observatory of Belgium in Uccle, Belgium. It was named after cosmologist and priest Georges Lemaître.

## Classification and orbit

Lemaître is a Mars-crossing asteroid, as it crosses the orbit of Mars at 1.666 AU. It is also an eccentric member of the Phocaea family (701). This asteroid orbits the Sun at a distance of 1.6–3.2 AU once every 3 years and 8 months (1,353 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.35 and an inclination of 21° with respect to the ecliptic. As no precoveries were taken, and no prior identifications were made, Lemaître's observation arc begins on the night following its official discovery observation.

## Physical characteristics

In the SMASS taxonomy, Lemaître is characterized as a Sq-type, a transitional class of stony S-type and Q-type asteroids.

### Lightcurves

In September 2007, a rotational light-curve of Lemaître was obtained from photometric observations by American astronomer Brian D. Warner at his Palmer Divide Observatory, Colorado. It gave a rotation period of 11.403 hours with a brightness variation of 0.04 magnitude (U=2), superseding a provisional period of 2.4 hours with an amplitude of 0.03 magnitude, derived from photometric observations made by Arnaud Leroy, Bernard Trégon, Xavier Durivaud and Federico Manzini two months earlier (U=1+).

### Diameter and albedo

According to the surveys carried out by the Japanese Akari satellite and NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Lemaître measures between 6.90 and 8.00 kilometers in diameter, and its surface has an albedo between 0.22 and 0.334. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a standard albedo for Phocaea asteroids of 0.23 – derived from 25 Phocaea, the family's most massiv member and namesake – and calculates a diameter of 8.76 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 12.5.

## Naming

This minor planet was named in honour of Belgian priest, astronomer and professor of physics, Georges Lemaître (1894–1966), widely regarded as the father of the Big Bang theory. The lunar crater Lemaître also bears his name. Lemaître was the first minor planet to be numbered after the end of World War II. The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 1 June 1975 (M.P.C. 3824).
# Canon Sinuum (Pitiscus)

The Canon Sinuum is the main part of Bartholomaeus Pitiscus' Thesaurus Mathematicus sive Canon Sinuum ad radium 1.00000.00000.00000 published as a folio in 1613 (misprinted on two of the titles 1513, by omission of a C in the Roman numeral MLCXIII) in Frankfurt. It is a table of sines, originally computed by Rheticus, with the sines given every 10 seconds to 15 places, with first, second, and third differences. This table spans 270 pages.
In addition, the Canon Sinuum gives the sines to 15 places for every second of the first and last degrees of the quadrant, as well as several other tables.
# Enrique Nieto (architect)

Enrique Nieto y Nieto (October 6, 1880 or 1883 – January 20, 1954) was a Spanish architect known for his Modernisme style (not to be confused with modernism), which he continued to receive commissions to design even after it fell out of favor. He was a student of Antoni Gaudí and followed his master's style when he designed noted projects in Barcelona and Melilla. In 1939, he was appointed city architect of Melilla, a Spanish enclave in North Africa. Mellila's collection of modernisme-style buildings constitutes the second largest concentration of representatives of the style outside of Barcelona.

## Places of worship

Nieto designed the main synagogue, Or Zaruah (or Holy Light) synagogue in 1924, the Central Mosque, and several buildings for the Catholic Church in Melilla.

## Other buildings

Art Nouveau was the driving force of Melilla's architecture during the first half of the 20th century. Brought to Melilla by Enrique Nieto, the style is deeply rooted in a city which was overcome with floral ornamentation. From that moment on, Melilla promoted a style that managed to take root and progress, changing all that had been built in the city before. Plants, flowers, animals and women's faces filled the Art Nouveau façades, in which the brown and cream colour ranges brought out the ornaments. Nieto is cited for receiving design inspiration from the noted Mezquita de Córdoba (Cordoba mosque).
His notable work also includes the La Reconquista and Palacio Municipal (later renamed Autonomous City Palace) in Plaza de Europa. Nieto designed the National Theatre and Cinema building in Melilla in the 1920s which has a more geometrical style than most modernisme designs.
He retired in 1949 and died of a heart attack five years later.

## Selected works

* C/ García Cabrelles, 1 y 3 (1928)
* C/ General Prim, 7, 9, 10, 12, 16, 20 (1909–1910)
* Cine Nacional (1929)
* Avenida Juan Carlos I, 1 (1915–1916)
* Edificio "La Reconquista", Plaza Menéndez Pelayo, s/n (1915)
* Edificio "El Acueducto", c/ Reyes Católicos, 2 (1928)
* Casa de Tortosa o antiguo Economato Militar (1914)
* Casino Militar (1932)
* Sinagoga Yamín Benarroch, c/ López Moreno (1924)
* C/ López Moreno, 2, 14 y 20 (1924, 1923 y 1928)
* Palacio de la Asamblea (1933–1948)
* Edificio de "El Telegrama del Rif" (1912)
* Cámara de Comercio, c/ Cervantes, 7 (1913)
* Mezquita Central (1945)
* Avenida de la Democracia, 8
* Mercado del Real (1932)
* C/ Cardenal Cisneros, 2 (1935)
* C/ Cándido Lobera, 2 y 4 (1933–1935)
* Monumento a los Héroes de España (1941)

## Gallery

* Antigua redacción de El Telegrama del Rif
* Casa de José García Álvaro (Edificio "El Acueducto")
* Cámara Oficial de Comercio, Industria y Navegación
* Mezquita Central
* Avenida de la Democracia, 8