OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Henry Laurie

Henry Laurie (1837/1838?–14 May 1922) was an Australian philosopher, a journalist, and the first professor of philosophy at the University of Melbourne.
Laurie was educated at the University of Edinburgh where he was strongly influenced by the philosopher Alexander Campbell Fraser. Laurie did not graduate from the university for health reasons, and then moved first to Canada, then to Victoria. In Australia, he became a journalist and contributed to the Warrnambool Examiner, and subsequently edited the weekly newspaper, the Warrnambool Standard, in partnership with a printer and journalist named William Fairfax. His interests remained literary and philosophical throughout.
In 1886, he was offered the job of Chair of Mental and Moral Philosophy at Melbourne, having written two articles on philosophy. One, "A Plea for Philosophy", rebutted objections to the study of philosophy including those who were worried that the study of philosophy would "be antagonistic to the Christian faith". The second piece, "The Study of Mental Philosophy", also broadly advocated the study of philosophy and rebutted criticisms from those who said the endeavour was "useless or impossible". As a professor, Laurie kept his philosophical opinions to himself but was critical of the works of Herbert Spencer. His teaching of logic drew on William Hamilton's writings.
He received an honorary LL.D from St Andrew's University in 1886. On 11 January 1871, he married Frances, the daughter of William Spalding. They had three sons.
# Henry Law

Henry Law may refer to:
* Henry Law (priest) (1797–1884), Church of England priest, Dean of Gloucester
* Henry Law, 7th Baron Ellenborough (1889–1945), officer and member of the House of Lords
* Henry Spencer Law (1802–1885), English barrister
# Henry Laverne

Henry Laverne (born Henri Allum; 1888 or 1890 – 4 September 1953) was a French stage and film actor; Laverne was also a comedian and humorist for a decade, as well as a singer on occasion. As an actor, he was usually billed Henry-Laverne in his time (later Henri Laverne) and starred in about twenty films and plays; credits include six films and plays from Sacha Guitry, such as The Lame Devil (1948). As a comedian, he was one half of then-famous comic duo Bach and Laverne (1928–1938; Bach et Laverne in French); one of their 157 comedy sketches was adapted as the lyrics to Ray Ventura's hit comedy song "Tout va très bien, Madame la Marquise" (1935; lit. "All is very well, Madam the Marchioness").

## Biography

Henry Laverne was born Henri Allum in 1888 or 1890 at Boulogne-sur-Mer, France.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1918 | Les bleus de l'amour' | Alfred Brunin | |
| 1930 | Lévy et Cie | | |
| 1930 | Le tampon du capiston | Capitaine Reverchon | |
| 1931 | Y'en a pas deux comme Angélique | Socrate Berlingot | |
| 1931 | Le lit conjugal | Laroze | |
| 1932 | Adhémar Lampiot | | |
| 1933 | Bariole | | |
| 1934 | Casanova | Leduc | |
| 1934 | L'article 382 (1934) | | |
| 1948 | The Lame Devil | Le roi Louis XVIII | |
| 1949 | Keep an Eye on Amelia | Le cocher de fiacre | |
| 1949 | Mademoiselle de la Ferté | Le professeur | |
| 1950 | The Treasure of Cantenac | Pierre | |
| 1951 | Deburau | L'aboyeur | |
| 1951 | Monsieur Fabre | Le maire | |
| 1951 | La poison | Le président | |
| 1952 | Massacre in Lace | | (final film role) |
# Denis Coe

Denis Walter Coe (5 June 1929 – 3 March 2015) was a British Labour Party politician. He was Member of Parliament (MP) for the marginal Middleton and Prestwich constituency from 1966 to 1970, when it was gained by the Conservative Alan Haselhurst.
Coe was born in Whitley Bay, Northumberland. He earned a Scout Silver Medal for Gallantry after saving a young girl from drowning in Cullercoats Bay when he was 14. He served in the armed forces before returning to the North East to begin a career in teaching. He later left the area again to move to London, where he studied economics at the London School of Economics. This triggered his move into politics and he was elected to Middleton and Prestwich as a Labour MP in 1966.
Following the 1970 election, Coe worked in the arts world and went on to establish the British Youth Opera. In 2008, he published his memoirs – Variety Certainly Adds Spice.
# Henry Norr

Henry Norr (born 1946) is an American technology journalist and activist. He was formerly a technology columnist at the San Francisco Chronicle
In 2002, Norr wrote in the Chronicle about Intel Corp.'s Fab 18 chip plant in Qiryat Gat, Israel, which was responsible for $1.8 billion in exports. The column was controversial because of the land ownership issues stemming from the 1948 Arab-Israeli war. Pro-Israel organizations accused him of being anti-Semitic, which he denies, pointing out that he is Jewish.
Norr was fired in April 2003. He had been arrested in an anti-war demonstration on March 20, the day after the United States attacked Iraq. The Chronicle suspended him without pay a few days later, then fired him. The Chronicle's employee rules, and California law, permitted workers to attend demonstrations and engage in political activity. The Chronicle told Norr he was fired for falsifying his time card. Others in the newsroom said that he was fired for his political activity, which included involvement in Palestine solidarity work.
In 2004, Norr received a financial settlement with The Chronicle over the firing, which included his retirement, health benefits, and a statement published in the Chronicle. California law prohibits employers from firing employees on the basis of political activities. Norr said the settlement would allow him to continue freelance writing.
He now writes for the MacInTouch and Mondoweiss web sites, among others.
# Deposition (chemistry)

In chemistry, deposition occurs when molecules settle out of a solution. Deposition can be defined as the process of direct transition of a substance from its gaseous form, on cooling, into a solid state without passing through the intermediate liquid state.
Deposition can be viewed as a reverse process to dissolution or particle re-entrainment.
# Henry Sephton

Henry Sephton (c. 1686 – 2 June 1756) was the leading mason and architect in St Helens, Lancashire during the second quarter of the eighteenth century, the architect-builder of Ince Blundell Hall and Halton Court House, Halton, Cheshire (now a hotel), who worked in both classical and Gothic revival styles, including the expansion of Prescot Parish Church.
# Denis Rousseau

Denis L. Rousseau (signing papers as D. L. Rousseau) is an American scientist. He is currently professor and university chairman of the department of physiology and biophysics at Albert Einstein College of Medicine.

## Biography

Rousseau is professor and university chairman of physiology and biophysics at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine, of Yeshiva University, a position he has held since 1996. He received his B.A. from Bowdoin College and received his Ph.D. in physical chemistry from Princeton University. After holding a position as research associate in the physics department at the University of Southern California, studying with Sergio Porto, he joined AT&T Bell Laboratories in 1969.

## Research

In the 1970s, he used infrared spectroscopy to demonstrate that what was thought to be a newly discovered form of water, polywater, was structurally similar to human sweat. This result suggested that the novel properties of polywater were due to contamination from biological impurities, and later described the proposal of polywater as an example of pathological science. He is also a pioneer in using resonance Raman spectroscopy to study heme proteins, notably hemoglobin, cytochrome c oxidase, nitric oxide synthase, and the folding of cytochrome c.

## Significant publications

* Rousseau, Denis L. (January–February 1992). "Case Studies in Pathological Science". American Scientist. 80 (1): 54–63. Bibcode:1992AmSci..80...54R.
# Dermatocarpon vellereum

Dermatocarpon vellereum is a species of lichen belonging to the family Verrucariaceae.
# Henry Wolff

Henry Wolff may refer to:
* Henry Drummond Wolff (1830–1908), British diplomat and politician
* Henry Drummond Wolff (Basingstoke MP) (1899–1982), British politician
* Henry William Wolff (1840–1931), British co-operative activist
# Herman Langelius

Herman Langelius (1614 – 1666), was a Dutch Protestant minister known best today for his portrait by Frans Hals.

## Biography

He was born in Haarlem but was first called to Rotterdam. In 1654 he became bible corrector in Leiden along with L. Vinckius and Henricus Rulaeus. He later became a preacher in Amsterdam and was featured after his death there in a 12-page sermon called Last hours of Rivet, Bassecourt, Langelius and Landtman., by the Amsterdam preacher Casparus de Carpentier.
# Deothsidh

The place of Sidh Baba Balak Nath's gufa Deotsidh is a pilgrimage town in Barsar tehsil, Hamirpur district, Himachal Pradesh, India. The nearest broad gauge railway station is in Una district, about 60 kilometres (37 mi) distant, and the nearest airport is about 172 kilometres (107 mi) away in Chandigarh.

## Annual fair

Beginning on 14 March, which is in the Hindu month of Chaitra, an annual fair is organised at Deotsidh and attracts thousands of devotees from all over India and abroad. The fair commemorates Baba Balak Nath, an incarnation of Lord Shiva in Kali Yuga.

## General information

The Shrine - Baba Balak Nath Trust is the Overall Authority to Look After the Temple And Local Premises including the Library, Langar and Sarai. The Main Gufa is Located in the south of the Hilltop which is strictly banned for physical visit for women devotees. However, the women in a different Queue are allowed to have Darshans from a platform located some 5 Metre ahead of the Samadhi Place. Many pilgrims prefer to walk uphill from nearly Shrine of Shahtalai chanting hymns and Bhajans, performing strict religious exercises.
Local Police are deployed in numbers when there is a seasonal rush of Pilgrims majority of which arrive from Punjab and neighbouring states. Apart from the Main Shrine, there are Permanent and seasonal novelty shops located in Deotsidh operated mostly by the local residents. During the peak Season of Melas There are number of food stalls and cool water points are installed by pilgrims serving the traffic and by passersby. The cleanliness drive and open littering becomes a regular drive during such times.

## Climate

Deotsidh is situated at an average elevation of 1110 M above sea level in the Mid Shivalik Ranges Of The Outer Himalayas and Experience varying climates throughout the year ranging from Cool Winters ( Mid October to Mid April ) with Maximum Day Temperatures going as high as 20 °C with record low of -3 °C . Summers ( Mid April to Mid July ) are often moderate with Hotter days and pleasant nights at 37 °C to 17 °C, Monsoons lasts from Mid July to early September with Fair amount of Rainfall . Due to its geographical Location, Pine Forests are spread in large number . The last recorded snowfall occurred on 7 January 2012
Landscape
Deotsidh, as it is located in the Central Shivalik ranges at a sea level height of above 1000 meters presents a complete 360° panoramic view of far south Naina Devi and Bhakra Dam, lowlands Of Western Una and Hamirpur District. The far northern views of the Dhauladhar Himalayan ranges, the hills of Mandi District and some of the regions of Jalori Pass, the lower hills of Solan and the Hill Of Bahadurpur and Swarghat of Bilaspur District.

## Attractions

The village is a part of a pilgrimage circuit that includes the Chintpurniji, Brajeshwarji, Jawalamukhiji and Chamunda Devi temples. The village has a Deotsidh temple dedicated to Baba Balak Nath , from the top of which can be seen Bhakhra Dam, one of the largest dams in the world.
# Herbert Gaskin

Herbert Gaskin (born 29 January 1882, date of death unknown) was a cricketer. He played in three first-class matches for British Guiana in 1901/02.
# Depalpata

Depalpata is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae.

## Species

* Depalpata mirabilis Rothschild, 1919
* Depalpata pridgeoni Joicey & Talbot, 1922
# Der göttliche Tivoli

Det guddomelige Tivoli (The Divine Circus) is a 1982 opera by Per Nørgård. The opera portrays the schizophrenic Swiss artist Adolf Wölfli (1864-1930) from his harsh upbringing in Switzerland to the asylum where Wölfli spent 30 years while producing his artworks. Originally composed in Danish the opera was recorded on disc for the first time in 2008 at a performance by Stadttheater Bern in German.

## Recording

* Der Göttliche Tivoli (sung in German) Bernd Gebhardt (bass-baritone), Fabienne Jost (soprano), Steffen Kubach (baritone), Jianeng Lu (tenor), Tadahiro Masujima (tenor), Sandra Rohrbach (mezzo-soprano), Simone Tschöke (contralto), Andrea Stadel (soprano), Daniel Szeili (tenor) & Hubert Wild (baritone) Dorian Keilhack SACD - 2 discs Dacapo
# Desiya Paravai

Desiya Paravai (transl. National bird) is a 2006 Indian Tamil-language action drama film directed by Babu Ganesh starring himself, Suresh, Urvashi, Nizhalgal Ravi, Vineetha, and Vadivelu.

## Cast

* Suresh as David
* Urvashi
* Vichu Sivakumar
* Nizhalgal Ravi
* Babu Ganesh as Raja
* Vinitha as Priya
* Roopasri
* Vadivelu as Azhagu
* Kumarimuthu

## Production

The film began production in 1996 as Naan Oru Indian (transl. I am an Indian). The film is about the Kargil War, and reportedly ten percent of the audio cassette sales were donated to the war victims in 2003. The nine getups of Vadivelu's character were publicized by the makers prior to the film's release.

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by Ilayaraaja. The lyrics are written by Ilayaraaja, Kamakodiyan, Mu. Metha and Vaali.
* "Chittuk Kuruvi Kuruvi" - Mano, S. Janaki
* "Yemarathe Yematra" - S. N. Surendar, Selvakumar, chorus
* "Deepavali Innikki" - S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, K. S. Chithra, Arunmozhi, chorus
* "Priya Priya" - P. Unnikrishnan, Bhavatharini
* "Chinna Chinna" - Ilayaraaja, chorus
* "Chengal Pattu Chinnachittu" - Mano, chorus

## Reception

Malini Mannath of Chennai Online wrote that "Not much expectation from this film, so not much disappointment either".
# Cornwallis (1787 ship)

Cornwallis was a snow that the Honourable East India Company (EIC) had built in 1787 at Bombay Dockyard for the Bengal Pilot Service. A French privateer captured her in 1796.

## Career

On 12 November 1792, Cornwallis left Calcutta for the Andaman Islands, together with the EIC's vessels Juno, Union, and Seahorse, all under the command of Captain Archibald Blair, in Union. They were carrying some 360 settlers and supplies for six months to establish a settlement on North Andaman Island. A gale dispersed the vessels, but all arrived, with Cornwallis, the last to arrive on 14 December. Cornwallis was under the command of Captain C. Crawley, who on 27 December wrote a letter to Blair reporting on a mutinous attitude among the European members of his crew. At the end of December Crawley was relieved of duty and replaced by Lieutenant Wales, of the Bombay Marine, who was then in command of the Ranger. At the same time Cornwallis was removed from the Pilot Service and transferred to the Andaman Station.
On 23 March 1793 Cornwallis arrived at Port Cornwallis with a detachment of sepoys. Major A. Kyd, the superintendent for the Andamans, then dispatched her for Achoon (Aceh) and the coast of Pedeir (or Pedir; the north part of the coast of Sumatra), to purchase rice and livestock. On her return she was to sail to the Carnicobars to gather coconuts for planting.

## Fate

A French privateer captured Cornwallis on 10 December 1796, or 19 December, at Balasore Roads. Cornwallis was under the command of Mr. Atkins. Her captor was Esperse, of 22 guns, Captain Le Dane. There is no record in available online resources of any vessel named Esperse, or any corsair captain named Le Dane. However, a French source reports that Cornwallis arrived at Mauritius on 25 January 1797. It further reported that she was a prize to Enterprise, Captain Leblond.
# China National Highway 327

China National Highway 327 (G327) runs southeast from Guyuan, Ningxia via Heze, Shandong towards Lianyungang, Jiangsu. It is 2,024 kilometres in length. It was extended to Guyuan in the 2013 National Highway Network Plan.

## Route and distance

Route and distance :
| City | Distance (km) |
| Guyuan, Ningxia | |
| Pengyang County | |
| Zhenyuan County, Gansu | |
| Qingyang City (Xifeng District) | |
| Heze, Shandong | 0 |
| Juye, Shandong | 163 |
| Jiaxiang County, Shandong | 286 |
| Jining, Shandong | 310 |
| Yanzhou, Shandong | 538 |
| Qufu, Shandong | 654 |
| Sishui, Shandong | 721 |
| Pingyi, Shandong | 1123 |
| Fei County, Shandong | 1167 |
| Linyi, Shandong | 1207 |
| Linshu, Shandong | 1345 |
| Lianyungang, Jiangsu | 2024 |
# Cleatus Davidson

Cleatus Lavon Davidson (born November 1, 1976) is a former Major League Baseball infielder. He played 12 games for the Minnesota Twins in 1999, mostly at second base and shortstop.
From 2003 to 2008, Davidson played for independent teams. In 2008, he played for the Long Beach Armada of the Golden Baseball League.
# Frederick Watson

Frederick or Fred Watson may refer to:
* Frederick Beilby Watson (1773–1852), British courtier
* Frederick Watson (artist), Canadian fashion illustrator and painter
* Fred Watson (Australian footballer) (1882–1968), Australian rules footballer
* Fred Watson (Scottish footballer) (1888–1917), Scottish footballer
* Fred Watson (Frederick Garnett Watson, born 1944), English-born astronomer and popular scientist in Australia
* Frederick Watson, pseudonym of John Leslie (director) (1945–2010), American pornographic film actor-director-producer
# Columbia, Fayette County, Indiana

Columbia is an unincorporated community in Columbia Township, Fayette County, Indiana.

## History

Columbia was laid out in 1832. It took its name from Columbia Township. A post office was established at Columbia in 1833, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1903.

## Geography

There are only three roads in the entire Columbia area: South County Road, West Columbia Road and West Monroe Street.
# Collège Saint-Michel

Collège Saint-Michel (German: Kollegium St. Michael) is a Gymnasium school located in Fribourg, Switzerland. It was established in 1582 by the Jesuit order as a boys' school.
It is a public and secular secondary school preparing for university studies. It is located in the heart of the city of Friborg on Belzé hill. It is a mixed and bilingual high school (French, German) which has around 1,300 students. Alongside the gymnasium classes, the school also houses the Passerelle, an adult training course offered to holders of a professional or specialized maturity. The reputation of Collège St-Michel, founded in 1582, extends well beyond the canton of Friborg and many personalities were trained there.

## Personalities
### Rectors

* Pierre Michel (1582–1888)
* Jean-Baptiste Jaccoud (1888–1924)
* Hubert Savoy (1924–1939)
* Romain Pittet (1939–1952)
* Mgr Edouard Cantin (1952–1971)
* Abbé André Bise (1971–1983)
* Michel Corpataux (1983–1989)
* Jean Baeriswyl (1989–1996)
* Nicolas Renevey (1996–2004)
* Jacques de Coulon (2004–2008)
* Matthias Wider (since 2008)

### Notable teachers

* Jean-Pierre Dorand
* Fabrice Hadjadj
* Félicien Morel
* Claude Schorderet
* Denis Clerc
* Michel Bugnon-Mordant
* Laurent Bardy
* Caroline Julen

## Notable alumni

* Erich von Däniken, ancient astronaut theorist
* Patrick Aebischer (1954– ), president of the EPFL
* Abbé Joseph Bovet (1879–1951), composer
* Dominique de Buman (1956– ), national councilor
* Jacques Chessex (1934–2009), writer
* Michel Dénériaz (1928–1999), radio host and game show
* Joseph Deiss (1946– ), former federal councilor
* Antoine Dousse (1924–2006), bookseller, teacher and writer
* Claude Frochaux (1935), writer, publisher
* Emile Gardaz (1931–2007), poet and writer
* Félix Glutz, vaudois politician
* François Gross (1931–2015), journalist
* Pierre Hemmer (1950–2013), one of the Internet pioneers in Switzerland
* Armin Jordan (1932–2006) orchestra conductor
* Cardinal Charles Journet (1891–1974)
* Anthony Kohlmann (1771–1836), Jesuit educator
* Mgr Pierre Mamie (1920–2008), bishop
* Jules Marmier (1874–1975), Swiss composer, cellist, organist and choirmaster
* Georges Python, conseiller d'État, principal founder in 1891 of the University of Fribourg
* Gaston de Raousset-Boulbon (1817–1854), adventurer, conqueror of the desert of Sonora (Mexico)
* Count Gonzague de Reynold (1880–1970), historian and writer
* Léon Savary (1895–1968), writer and journalist
* Peter Scholl-Latour (1924–2014), journalist
* Vladimir Serbinenko, Switzerland's first gold medallist at the International Mathematical Olympiad
* Father Joseph-Marie Timon-David (1835–1842), founder of Congregation of the Sacred Heart of Jesus
* Ernst Wilczek (1862–1948), botanist
# Hero (2015 Japanese film)

Hero is a 2015 Japanese mystery comedy-drama film directed by Masayuki Suzuki (ja) and based on the Japanese television drama series of the same name. It was released on July 18, 2015.

## Plot

A simple hit and run turns out to be anything but when prosecutor Kohei Kuryu realises the victim was a witness in a case against the yakuza.

## Cast

* Takuya Kimura as Kohei Kuryu
* Keiko Kitagawa as Chika Asagi
* Takako Matsu as Maiko Amamiya
* Kōichi Satō
* Tetta Sugimoto
* Gaku Hamada
* Bokuzō Masana
* Yō Yoshida
* Yōji Tanaka
* Katsuya
* Yutaka Matsushige
* Norito Yashima
* Fumiyo Kohinata
* Takuzō Kadono [ja]
* Kōji Ōkura [ja]

## Reception

The film was number-one on its opening weekend, grossing ¥733 million. It remained in number-one in the following weekend, with ¥368 million. The film was the third highest-grossing Japanese film at the Japanese box office in 2015, with ¥4.67 billion in revenue.
# China National Highway 336

China National Highway 336 (G336) runs from Tianjin to Shenmu, Shaanxi.
# 1044 Teutonia

1044 Teutonia, provisional designation 1924 RO, is a stony asteroid from the central regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 16 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 10 May 1924, by astronomer Karl Reinmuth at Heidelberg Observatory in southwest Germany. The asteroid was named after the land inhabited by the Teutonic people.

## Classification and orbit

Teutonia orbits the Sun in the central main-belt at a distance of 2.2–2.9 AU once every 4 years and 2 months (1,510 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.14 and an inclination of 4° with respect to the ecliptic.
The asteroid's observation arc begin 17 years prior to its official discovery observation, with its first identification as A907 EE at Taunton Observatory (803) in March 1907.

## Physical characteristics
### Lightcurves

Images of the object made during 2007 were used to produce a light curve that gave a synodic period of 2.84 ± 0.04 h. However, a study made in 2006 gave a period of 3.153 ± 0.003, which can not yet be ruled out. The brightness of the object varied by 0.20 ± 0.03 in magnitude over the course of each rotation.

### Diameter and albedo

According to the surveys carried out by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite IRAS, the Japanese Akari satellite, and NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Teutonia measures between 15.20 and 17.929 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.2449 and 0.3340. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link derives an albedo of 0.3613 and a diameter of 15.30 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 10.8.

## Naming

This minor planet was named for the land once inhabited by the Teutons, a Germanic tribe that lived in what is now Jutland. The name was proposed by astronomer Gustav Stracke.