OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Galaxy 17

Galaxy 17 is a communications satellite owned by Intelsat to be located at 91° West longitude, serving the North American market. Galaxy 17 was intended to replace SBS 6. It was built by Alcatel Alenia Space (which is now Thales Alenia Space), in its Cannes Mandelieu Space Center, France.
Galaxy 17 was launched by Arianespace from Kourou, French Guiana on an Ariane 5 rocket along with Astra 1L. It became operational at 74° West longitude in the geostationary orbit and replaced SBS-6 which was moved out of the geostationary orbit to a parking orbit in the Graveyard orbit. This took place on July 7, 2007. Galaxy 17 began its move to 91° West longitude when Horizons-2 was launched and placed in the 74° West longitude slot. Horizons-2 was originally slated to replace SBS-6 but the launch was delayed, possibly due to the delayed repairs of the Sea Launch vessel.
Galaxy 17 is the first primarily European satellite to cover the U.S. Built by a French/Italian manufacturer, it was launched on a French rocket from a French spaceport. Galaxy 17 became operational again in mid July, 2008, when it took over traffic of Galaxy 11. As Galaxy 11 has effectively been replaced, any references to Galaxy 11 can now be considered references to Galaxy 17.
# Copa Antioquia

The Abierto National Copa Antioquia was an annual golf tournament held in Medellín, Colombia. It was founded in 2009 and formed part of the Latin America based Tour de las Américas.
It became an event on both the second tier European Challenge Tour and the Canadian Tour schedules in 2010.

## Winners

| Year | Tour(s) | Winner | Score | To par | Margin of victory | Runner-up |
| Abierto Internacional Copa Antioquia |||||||
| 2011 | CHA, TLA | Joaquín Estévez | 274 | −10 | Playoff | Charles-Édouard Russo |
| Abierto Internacional de Golf II Copa Antioquia |||||||
| 2010 | CAN, CHA, TLA | David Vanegas | 272 | −12 | 4 strokes | Nate Smith |
| Abierto Internacional de Golf Copa Antioquia |||||||
| 2009 | TLA | Peter Gustafsson | 272 | −8 | 1 stroke | Daniel Altamirano |
# Cameroon at the Olympics

Cameroon first participated at the Olympic Games in 1964, and has sent athletes to compete in every Summer Olympic Games since then. The nation withdrew from the 1976 Summer Olympics after three days of competition, to join the broad African boycott in response to the participation of South Africa, which still had sporting links with apartheid South Africa. Cameroon also participated in the Winter Olympic Games on one occasion, in 2002, with a single representative, Isaac Menyoli.
Cameroonian athletes have won six medals, including the gold medal in football at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
The Cameroon Olympic and Sports Committee was created and recognized by the IOC in 1963.

## Medal tables
### Medals by sport

| Sport | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| Athletics | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Football | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Boxing | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Weightlifting | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (4 entries) | 3 | 1 | 2 | 6 |

## List of medalists

| Medal | Name | Games | Sport | Event |
| Silver | Joseph Bessala | 1968 Mexico City | Boxing | Men's welterweight |
| Bronze | Martin Ndongo-Ebanga | 1984 Los Angeles | Boxing | Men's lightweight |
| Gold | Football team Patrice Abanda Nicolas Alnoudji Clément Beaud Daniel Bekono Serge Branco Joël Epalle Lauren Samuel Eto'o Carlos Kameni Modeste M'bami Patrick Mboma Albert Meyong Ze Serge Mimpo Daniel Ngom Kome Aaron Nguimbat Geremi Njitap Patrick Suffo Pierre Wome | 2000 Sydney | Football | Men's competition |
| Gold | Françoise Mbango Etone | 2004 Athens | Athletics | Women's triple jump |
| Gold | Françoise Mbango Etone | 2008 Beijing | Athletics | Women's triple jump |
| Bronze | Madias Nzesso | 2012 London | Weightlifting | Women's 75 kg |
# DPP9

Dipeptidyl peptidase 9 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the DPP9 gene.

## Function

This gene encodes a protein that is a member of the S9B family in clan SC of the serine proteases. The protein has been shown to have post-proline dipeptidyl aminopeptidase activity, cleaving Xaa-Pro dipeptides from the N-termini of proteins. Although the activity of this protein is similar to that of dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4), it does not appear to be membrane bound.
In general, dipeptidyl peptidases appear to be involved in the regulation of the activity of their substrates and have been linked to a variety of diseases including type 2 diabetes, obesity and cancer. Several transcript variants of this gene have been described but not fully characterized. More specifically, DPP9 interacts with the NLRP1 protein and affects the level of activation of the NLRP1 inflammasome. This function involves binding to a complex of full-length NLRP1 and a proinflammatory fragment of NLRP1 after activation by autocleavage. A similar mechanism allows DPP9 to regulate the CARD8 inflammasome.

## Animal studies

Genetic analysis of knockout alleles of DPP9 in mice and zebrafish showed a severe phenotype that could be rescued by mutation of NLPR1.

## Clinical significance

Mutations in NLRP1 that block DPP9 interaction lead to a rare Mendelian condition called Autoinflammation with Arthritis and Dyskeratosis A homozygous recessive syndrome dubbed Hatipoğlu syndrome is attributed to mutations in DPP9 with a phenotype of failure to thrive, skin manifestations, pancytopenia, and susceptibility to infections.
This gene has also been linked to severe COVID-19.
# Dactylicapnos

Dactylicapnos (climbing dicentra; formerly included in Dicentra) is a genus of frost-tender perennial or annual climbers native to the Himalayas, northern Burma, central southern China, and northern Vietnam.

## Description

Leaves are compound, with leaflets arranged in threes (perennial species) or pinnately (mostly annuals). The leaflet at the end of each leaf is transformed into a branched tendril.
Flowers are heart-shaped and have four pale yellow to orange petals. The outer petals are pouched at the base and bent slightly outwards at the tip.
The fruit is a capsule with two valves, dehiscent in most species, but indehiscent in D. scandens.
# Camponotus japonicus

Camponotus japonicus, commonly known as the Japanese carpenter ant, is a species of ant native to eastern Asia. It is black, and one of the largest ants. A nest has about ten to thousands of individuals, and it can be a pest when it enters households or protects aphids. There are several subspecies of this ant in different areas of Asia, with the largest of the species being located in northern China.

## Appearance

The queen is black, but has microscopic brown hair protruding from the thorax and abdomen. They are 17 millimeters long. Before mating, the queen has four transparent brown wings supported by brown veins. The 12-millimeter-long male has a longer and straighter antennae and a slimmer body. Unlike the workers, both the queen and the male has three ocelli.
The workers are divided into three subcastes based on their size, which varies from 6 to 15 millimeters. The largest subcaste of workers is also called the soldier.

## Range

Camponotus japonicus inhabits a wide range, including Japan, Korea, Pakistan,Iran, the Philippines, China, Mongolia and Russia (Siberia). It was first identified in India in the state of Arunachal Pradesh in the Tawang district near Kitpi lake, at an elevation of 1700 meters.

## Parasitism

This ant serves as a host species for the parasite, Niphanda fusca. The butterfly species will release cuticular hydrocarbons (CHCs) that mimic the CHC of the adult male ant. The ant will then adopt the third instar larva of N. fusca into its nest, feed it mouth-to-mouth, and raise it on its own. This behavior is an example of brood parasitism and obligate parasitism.
It hosts Polyrhachis lamellidens as a parasite too.
# 1983 Benson and Hedges Open – Doubles

Chris Lewis and Russell Simpson defeated David Graham and Laurie Warder to win the 1983 Benson and Hedges Open doubles competition.

## Seeds

A champion seed is indicated in bold text while text in italics indicates the round in which that seed was eliminated.
* John Alexander / Phil Dent (first round)
* Scott McCain / Bernard Mitton (first round)
* Rod Frawley / Jeff Simpson (semifinals)
* David Graham / Laurie Warder (final)

## Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | J Alexander P Dent | 6 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | R Crowley R Evett | 7 | 6 | | | R Crowley R Evett | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Grant S Maloney | 7 | 3 | 6 | | M Grant S Maloney | 6 | 3 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | S Brawley M Lewis | 6 | 6 | 4 | | | | | | | R Crowley R Evett | 6 | 1 | 4 | | | | |
| | C Fancutt D Siegler | 6 | 3 | 4 | | | | | | 4 | D Graham L Warder | 4 | 6 | 6 | | | | |
| 4 | D Graham L Warder | 4 | 6 | 6 | 4 | D Graham L Warder | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | R Case B Drewett | 6 | 3 | 7 | | R Case B Drewett | 5 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | P Johnston J McCurdy | 3 | 6 | 5 | | | | | | | | | | | 4 | D Graham L Warder | 6 | 3 |
| | B Derlin D Mustard | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | C Lewis R Simpson | 7 | 6 |
| | H Hansson E Oncins | 3 | 4 | | | B Derlin D Mustard | 6 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Scott Bondurant Armand Molino | 7 | 4 | 5 | 3 | R Frawley J Simpson | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | R Frawley J Simpson | 6 | 6 | 7 | | | | | | 3 | R Frawley J Simpson | 6 | 6 | 3 | | | | |
| | B Dyke G Whitecross | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | C Lewis R Simpson | 7 | 4 | 6 | | | | |
| | J Frawley D Lewis | 4 | 4 | | | B Dyke G Whitecross | 7 | 6 | 2 | | | | | | | | | |
| | C Lewis R Simpson | 6 | 3 | 6 | | C Lewis R Simpson | 6 | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | S McCain B Mitton | 4 | 6 | 3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Campiglossa

Campiglossa is a genus of fruit flies in the family Tephritidae. There are at least 190 described species in Campiglossa.
# Canada Lake

Canada Lake is located in the Town of Caroga in Fulton County in the U.S. state of New York. Unlike the nearby Caroga lakes, Canada Lake is very deep which provides colder water for species such as trout to survive. There is an annual draw down on the lake by way of a control structure on the outlet of Stewart Landing. The impoundment of this water has created a lake complex of Lily Lake, Canada Lake, West Lake and Green Lake.

## Fishing

Fish found within this lake include brown trout, brown bullhead, lake trout, chain pickerel, smallmouth bass, lake whitefish, yellow perch and pumpkinseed. Canada Lake has excellent fishing for both brown trout and lake trout in the deeper parts of the lake. Smallmouth bass can be found along the rocky shores of Canada Lake.

## History

The lake's north shore road was built in the 1840s providing easier access to the lake itself. Homes and hotels were built, wood burning steamers carried tourists on the lake, and Canada Lake became a popular resort destination. Most of the cottages that now dot the shores of Canada, and connecting Green, and West Lakes were built in the late 1800s and early 1900s.
# Dafydd Roberts

Dafydd Roberts (18 August 1892 – 11 October 1965) was an activist and chairman of the Capel Celyn Defence Committee during the movement to save the village of Capel Celyn, which was flooded to create the Treweryn Reservoir.

## Life

Roberts was born in Weirglodd-ddu, Capel Celyn, Merionethshire, the youngest son of John and Margaret Roberts. He resided in the village for the greater part of his life before moving down the valley to a farm called Cae Fadog. In addition to farming, Roberts worked as a postman for over 40 years. He became an Elder at the local chapel. In 1960, a private bill sponsored by Liverpool City Council was brought before Parliament to develop a water reservoir in the Tryweryn Valley. The development would include the flooding of Capel Celyn.
The residents were initially reserved and shy, but they were encouraged by Elizabeth May Watkin Jones who was a local teacher. They became angry and protested, and Roberts was chosen as the executive of the Capel Celyn Defence Committee, with Elizabeth Jones as the secretary. Jones coordinated the many letters they received with support, and appeared in television interviews with her harp.
Roberts went with Elizabeth Jones, Gwynfor Evans and Dr. Tudur Jones to London and Liverpool to protest against the forced evacuation of the village. The story of Capel Celyn was widely reported in the press, but ultimately the cause was lost and construction began on the dam.
Like many others from Capel Celyn, Roberts moved to Bala, where he died on 11 October 1965, aged 73, shortly before the official opening of the reservoir.
# 1982 Cotton Bowl Classic

The 1982 Cotton Bowl Classic was the 46th edition of the college football bowl game, played at the Cotton Bowl in Dallas, Texas, on Friday, January 1. Part of the 1981–82 bowl game season, it matched the third-ranked Alabama Crimson Tide of the Southeastern Conference (SEC) and the #6 Texas Longhorns of the Southwest Conference (SWC). Down by ten points, slight underdog Texas rallied in the fourth quarter to win, 14–12.

## Teams

Both teams entered the matchup with identical 9–1–1 records.

### Texas

The Longhorns were ranked #1 entering their fifth game of the season, but they lost to Arkansas, and a tie to Houston three weeks later knocked them out of serious championship contention.

### Alabama

Alabama was co-champion of the Southeastern Conference who had been ranked #2 after their first game, but a loss to Georgia Tech and a tie four weeks later knocked them out of contention, though they won the SEC title due to them having a perfect SEC record along with Georgia. Their win over Auburn the previous game gave Bryant his 315th win.

## Game summary

Televised by CBS, the game kicked off shortly after 1 p.m. CST, a half hour after the Fiesta Bowl started on NBC.
Trailing 10–0 in the fourth quarter, the Longhorns scored their first points with a quarterback draw by Robert Brewer on a third-and-long with 10:38 remaining. On Texas' next possession, Terry Orr scored from eight yards out to cap an eleven-play, eighty-yard drive to put the Longhorns up 14–10 with 2:05 remaining. Alabama's Joey Jones returned the ensuing kickoff to the Texas 38-yard line, and Alabama quarterback Walter Lewis took over with 1:54 left. On the very next play, UT's William Graham picked off a Lewis pass at the one. The Longhorns took a safety to insure better field position and make the final margin 14–12.

### Scoring

First quarter
    No scoring
Second quarter
* Alabama - Jesse Bendross 6-yard pass from Walter Lewis (Peter Kim kick)
Third quarter
    No scoring
Fourth quarter
* Alabama - Kim 24-yard field goal
* Texas - Robert Brewer 30-yard run (Raul Allegre kick)
* Texas - Terry Orr 8-yard run (Allegre kick)
* Alabama - Safety, punter John Goodson downed ball in the end zone
    Source:

## Statistics

    Statistics Texas Alabama First Downs2115 Rushes–yards52–15844–163 Passing yards201144 Passes12–22–08–13–1 Total Offense74–35957–307 Punts–average6–365–45 Fumbles–lost0–01–1 Turnovers02 Penalties–yards4–171–5
    Source:

## Aftermath

Texas climbed to second in the final AP poll, while Alabama fell to seventh.
# Candler Hospital (Savannah)

Candler Hospital is a historic 384-bed hospital currently located at 5353 Reynolds Street in Savannah, Georgia. It was originally founded in 1804 as a Seamen's Hospital and poor house and eventually became known as Savannah Hospital. It is the second oldest hospital in America in continuous operation. In 1931 the hospital was endowed by Coca-Cola founder, Asa Griggs Candler and renamed after his brother Warren Akin Candler, who led the hospital to become affiliated with the Methodist Church. Candler Hospital later merged St. Joseph's Hospital, another hospital also located in Savannah. The Candler campus is now home to the 62,000 sq ft Nancy N. and J.C Lewis Cancer & Research Pavilion, the region's National Cancer Institute selected cancer center, a national destination for cancer care. Candler Hospital also houses a Level II NICU, and the Mary Telfair Women's Hospital which offers specialized care for women.
It is included in Savannah Historic District.
# Dalu

Dalu or DALU may refer to:

## Places
### China

* Dalu, Anhui (大路乡), Lingbi County, Anhui
* Dalu, Heilongjiang (大陆街道), in Nanshan District, Hegang, Heilongjiang
* Dalu (大路乡), a township, Tongshan County, Hubei
* Dalu Subdistrict, Anshan (大陆街道), in Tiexi District, Anshan, Liaoning
* Dalu, Guangxi (大菉镇), a town in Fangcheng District, Fangchenggang, Guangxi

### Elsewhere

* Dalu, Meghalaya, India
* Dalu, Iran, a village in Kurdistan Province, Iran
* Dalu, a village in Sânger Commune, Mureș County, Romania

## People

* Dalu, Lugal (King) of the Ancient Sumerian City-State of Adab

## Other uses

* Directly affiliated local union
* Dalu (大路), the Chinese name for the 1934 film The Big Road
# Dalemiani

Dalemiani referred to the followers of Massimo D'Alema, a former leading member of the Democratic Party, a political party in Italy.
The Dalemiani were generally social democrats who want the party to join the Party of European Socialists. D'Alema organized his faction as Reformists and Democrats, welcoming also some Lettiani and some Populars. Historic Dalemiani include Peppino Caldarola, Pier Luigi Bersani, Anna Finocchiaro, Nicola Latorre and Marco Minniti.
At the 2009 leadership election D'Alema supported Bersani. However, since his election, Bersani gained autonomy, so that journalists started to talk about Bersaniani.
# Dalen, Telemark

Dalen is the administrative centre of Tokke Municipality in Telemark county, Norway. The village is located at the flat river delta where the river Tokke flows into the west end of the lake Bandak. The village of Eidsborg lies about 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) north of Dalen and the village of Åmdals Verk lies about 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) to the south of Dalen.
The 0.77-square-kilometre (190-acre) village has a population (2022) of 532 and a population density of 688 inhabitants per square kilometre (1,780/sq mi).
The village of Dalen is the westernmost endpoint of the Telemark Canal which runs from Dalen to the town of Skien to the southeast. Dalen became a tourist site due to all the canal traffic. The Dalen Hotel, built in 1894, is among the largest wooden buildings in Norway.
The Tokke Hydroelectric Power Station is a hydroelectric power station that is located on the east side of Dalen. The power station exploits the change in height from the lake Vinjevatn to the lake Bandak at Dalen. Statkraft's regional headquarters for Eastern Norway are located in Dalen. This headquarters oversees and manages 38 power stations in the region. Dalen's population increased as the power systems were constructed during the 1950s, but then declined again after this finished by the 1960s.

## Name

The village is named Dalen. In Norwegian, the preposition used for locations can vary depending on the name. "In Dalen" is translated på Dalen—literally "on Dalen".
# Dalnegorsky

Dalnegorsky (masculine), Dalnegorskaya (feminine), or Dalnegorskoye (neuter) may refer to:
* Dalnegorsky District, a former district of Primorsky Krai, Russia
* Dalnegorsky Urban Okrug, a municipal formation, which the town of Dalnegorsk, Primorsky Krai, Russia, is incorporated as
# Damsol

Damsol is a district of Donggala Regency, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. The district capital is Sabang.
# Damski

Damski is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Mel Damski (born 1946), American film and television producer
* Jon-Henri Damski (1937–1997), American essayist, weekly columnist, poet, and community activist
# Dan Connolly

Dan Connolly may refer to:
* Dan Connolly (American football) (born 1982), American football player
* Dan Connolly (computer scientist)
# Canoparmelia

Canoparmelia is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Parmeliaceae. The widespread genus contains about 35 species. Canoparmelia, a segregate of the parmelioid lichen genus Pseudoparmelia, was circumscribed by John Elix and Mason Hale in 1986.

## Description

Canoparmelia lichens have grey or rarely yellow-green thalli containing the secondary chemicals atranorin and chloroatranorin, or rarely usnic acid, in the cortex. The thallus is made of more or less rotund lobes that are 3.0–5.0 mm wide and lack cilia; the medulla is white. The underside of the thallus is black or brown with naked brown margins and simple rhizines of the same colour. Canoparmelia produces small ellipsoid ascospores that measure 10–14 by 6–8 μm. The conidia are fusiform (spindle-shaped) or bifusiform, measuring 7–10 μm long.

## Species

* Canoparmelia alabamensis (Hale & McCull.) Elix (2001)
* Canoparmelia albomaculata C.H.Ribeiro & Marcelli (2002) – Brazil
* Canoparmelia amabilis Heiman & Elix (1999)
* Canoparmelia antedeluvialis (Brusse & Sipman) Elix (1997)
* Canoparmelia aptata (Kremp.) Elix & Hale (1986)
* Canoparmelia austroamericana Adler (1987)
* Canoparmelia caribaea (Hale) Elix & Hale (1986)
* Canoparmelia caroliniana (Nyl.) Elix & Hale (1986)
* Canoparmelia cassa Marcelli & C.H.Ribeiro (2002) – Brazil
* Canoparmelia concrescens (Vain.) Elix & Hale (1986)
* Canoparmelia consanguinea Marcelli, Canêz & Elix (2009) – Brazil
* Canoparmelia corrugativa (Kurok. & Filson) Elix & Hale (1986)
* Canoparmelia cryptochlorophaea (Hale) Elix & Hale (1986)
* Canoparmelia ecaperata (Müll.Arg.) Elix & Hale (1986)
* Canoparmelia epileuca (Hale) Elix & Hale (1986)
* Canoparmelia eruptens (Kurok.) Elix & Hale (1986)
* Canoparmelia herveyensis Elix (1993) – Australia
* Canoparmelia inornata (Hale) Elix & Hale (1986)
* Canoparmelia martinicana (Nyl.) Elix & Hale (1986)
* Canoparmelia nairobiensis (J.Steiner & Zahlbr.) Elix & Hale (1986)
* Canoparmelia nashii Jungbluth & Marcelli (2011)
* Canoparmelia owariensis (Asahina) Elix (1993)
* Canoparmelia pustulescens (Kurok.) Elix (1993)
* Canoparmelia pustulifera Benatti, S.M.Martins, C.Vos & Emily Holt (2017) – Brazil
* Canoparmelia quintarigera Aptroot (1991) – Magagascar
* Canoparmelia rarotongensis Louwhoff & Elix (2000) – Rarotonga
* Canoparmelia raunkiaeri (Vain.) Elix & Hale (1986)
* Canoparmelia rodriguesiana (Hue) Elix (1999)
* Canoparmelia roseoreagens Marcelli, Canêz & Elix (2009) – Brazil
* Canoparmelia rupicola (Lynge) Elix (2001)
* Canoparmelia sanguinea Marcelli, Benatti & Elix (2009) – Brazil
* Canoparmelia somaliensis (Müll.Arg.) Elix & Hale (1986)
* Canoparmelia subroseoreagens Marcelli, Canêz & Elix (2009) – Brazil
* Canoparmelia tamaulipensis T.H.Nash & R.-E.Pérez (2010)
* Canoparmelia terrapapia Elix (1999)
* Canoparmelia texana (Tuck.) Elix & Hale (1986)
* Canoparmelia zambiensis (Hale) Elix & Hale (1986)
* Canoparmelia zimbabwensis (Hale) Elix & Hale (1986)
The taxon once named Canoparmelia amazonica (Nyl.) Elix & Hale (1986) has been analysed molecularly and shown to belong in the genus Parmelinella.