OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chub (disambiguation)

Chub is a common name for fish in several families and genera.
Chub also may refer to:

## Places

* Chub, Texas, community in the United States
* Chub Creek, a stream in Minnesota
* Chub Lake (disambiguation)

## Other uses

* Squalius cephalus or chub, a species of European freshwater fish
* Chub (container), a type of container
* HMS Chub, several ships
* Chub, chubbing, a legislative discussion among several members to waste time and/or block action; see Filibuster
* Chub (gay slang), large, overweight, or obese man in the gay community
* Chub (haircut), traditional Ukrainian Cossack haircut
* CHUB-FM, a radio station licensed to Red Deer, Alberta, Canada
** CKWV-FM, a radio station in Nanaimo, British Columbia, Canada, which held the call sign CHUB from 1949 to 1995
# Billy Broderick

William Denis Broderick (19 May 1908 – 4 April 1946) was an Irish swimmer. He competed in the men's 400 metre freestyle event at the 1928 Summer Olympics.
# Billy Bromage

William Bromage (born in Derby, England) was a footballer who played in the Football League for Gainsborough Trinity and Sheffield United, and in the Midland League for Doncaster Rovers.
He started out with First Division Derby County in 1900 though made no appearances before joining Derby Hills Ivanhoe in 1901. He moved to Second Division Gainsborough Trinity in 1902 making his Football League debut at Stockport County that September. In 1904 he was at non league Whitwick White Cross before joining First Division Sheffield United in 1905 making his debut the following February at Goodison Park in a 3–2 defeat to Everton. He signed for Midland League side Doncaster Rovers in 1910, where he became club captain in that year and scored a total of 26 goals in all competitions before leaving to play in local football in Leicester in 1913.
Later he became a trainer at Derby County.
He was one of 6 brothers who played professionally - Harry, Enos, Joe, George and Jack. His uncle Enos Bromage played as keeper for Derby County in the inaugural season of the Football League.
# Bingham Township, Hancock County, Iowa

Bingham Township is one of sixteen townships in Hancock County, Iowa, United States. At the 2000 census, its population was 487.

## History

Bingham Township was organized in 1878. Bingham is the name of John Bingham, a pioneer settler from England.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, Bingham Township covers an area of 35.36 square miles (91.6 km$^2$) (91.58 square kilometers); of which 35.28 square miles (91.4 km$^2$) (99.78 percent) is land and 0.08 square miles (0.21 km$^2$) (0.22 percent) is water.

### Cities, towns, villages

* Woden

### Adjacent townships

* Grant Township, Winnebago County (north)
* Linden Township, Winnebago County (northeast)
* Crystal Township (east)
* Britt Township (southeast)
* Orthel Township (south)
* Wesley Township, Kossuth County (southwest)
* Buffalo Township, Kossuth County (west)
* German Township, Kossuth County (northwest)

### Cemeteries

The township contains three cemeteries: Bingham Township, Christian Reformed and Immanuel Lutheran Church.

### Major highways

* Iowa Highway 111

## School districts

* Titonka Consolidated School District
* Woden-Crystal Lake Community School District

## Political districts

* Iowa's 4th congressional district
* State House District 11
* State Senate District 6
# Biojoule Thermal Power Station

Biojoule Thermal Power Station is a 2.4 MW (3,218 hp) biogas-fired thermal power station in Kenya, the largest economy in East African Community.

## Location

The power station is located in Naivasha, Nakuru County, approximately 93 kilometres (58 mi), by road, northwest of Nairobi, the capital of Kenya, and the largest city in that country. The approximate coordinates of the power plant are:0°41'37.0"S, 36°25'55.0"E (Latitude:-0.693611; Longitude:36.431944).

## Overview

The power station, which is expected to come online in March 2015, has a generating capacity of 2.4 Megawatts. Construction was completed in January 2015. Biojoule Kenya Limited, the company that owns he power station, signed a 20-year power purchasing agreement with Kenya Power and Lighting Company, to supply 2MW to the national electricity grid. Once operational, the power station will be the first biogas-fired power plant to sell power to the national grid. Power is generated using plant waste generated on the 800 hectares (2,000 acres) Gorge Farm, near Lake Naivasha, owned by VP Group, an investor in the power project. The plant material is allowed to decompose anaerobically, generating gases, including methane. The gases are burnt, generating heat, which is used to heat water, generating steam. The steam is then used to run electricity generators. Some of the heat is used to warm greenhouses on the arm. The power generated will be evacuated via a substation within nearby Naivasha Town.

## Developers and financing

Biojoule Power Station was constructed at a cost of KSh591 million (US$6.5 million). The power station is 50% owned by the family that owns VP Group. The remaining 50% is owned by unnamed investors from the United Kingdom. CfC Stanbic Bank provided a loan of US$3.25 million, while the owners raised the remaining US$3.25. The power remaining over after sale to Kenya Power will be sold to the VP Group and some will be used internally by the power station.

## Other considerations

In addition to producing electricity and heat, the plant will produce an estimated 35,000 tonnes of fertilizer annually, from the remnants of anaerobic digestion. In addition to the plant material generated at Gorge Farm Energy Park, more raw material will be sourced from the neighboring Van den Berg Roses Farm.
# Eupithecia zelmira

Eupithecia zelmira is a moth in the family Geometridae first described by Louis W. Swett and Samuel E. Cassino in 1920. It is found in the US states of Oregon and California.
The wingspan is about 20 mm. Adults have been recorded on wing from February to July and in December.
# Château de Pommier (Saint-Front-la-Rivière)

The Château de Pommier is a château in Saint-Front-la-Rivière, Dordogne, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France.
45°27′43″N 0°43′36″E﻿ / ﻿45.46194°N 0.72667°E﻿ / 45.46194; 0.72667
* This article about a castle or château in France is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Château Vicomtal Saint-Pierre de Fenouillet

The Château Vicomtal Saint-Pierre de Fenouillet is a ruined 11th century castle in the commune of Fenouillet in the Pyrénées-Orientales département of France. Livret De Famille Mairie De Toulon
The castle is now the property of the commune. It has been the site of archaeological digs since 2000.
# Gábor Reisz

Gábor Reisz (born 19 January 1980) is a Hungarian film director and screenwriter.

## Life and career

Born in Budapest, Reisz majored in film theory and film history from the Eötvös Loránd University. His university graduation film For Some Inexplicable Reason premiered at the 49th Karlovy Vary International Film Festival. It received critical acclaim and was awarded the Special Jury Prize and the Audience Award at the Turin Film Festival, and the Best Director Award at the Sofia International Film Festival.
Reisz's second feature film Bad Poems premiered at the 2018 Tallinn Black Nights Film Festival. It won four Hungarian Film Awards [hu] including the prizes for best film and best director, was awarded best film at the MonteCarlo Film Fest and received the jury's special mention prize at the 2018 Turin Film Festival.
In 2023, Reisz's Explanation for Everything premiered at the 80th Venice International Film Festival, where it won the Horizons competition. It was later awarded the Gold Hugo at the Chicago International Film Festival.

## Filmography

* For Some Inexplicable Reason (2014)
* Bad Poems (2018)
* Explanation for Everything (2023)
# Eugoa crassa

Eugoa crassa is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by Francis Walker in 1862. It is found on Borneo. The habitat consists of various types of lowland forests, including limestone, wet heath forests and alluvial forests.
# Frank Clement (athlete)

Francis James "Frank" Clement (born 26 April 1952 in Glasgow) is a retired Scottish athlete who competed in the 1500 metres. He was a member of Bellahouston Harriers and a graduate of Strathclyde University.
Clement was an Olympic 1500 m finalist coming fifth at the 1976 Games in Montreal in a time of 3:39.65. He was also fourth in the 1978 Commonwealth Games in Edmonton.
In 1973 Clement achieved success in the European Cup final which he won in a time of 3:40.8, defeating future Olympic bronze medalist Paul-Heinz Wellmann and 1974 European champion Klaus-Peter Justus. He also won the 1973 World Student Games (Universiade) 1500m in a time of 3:42.32 defeating the top American runner Tony Waldrop. Clement was a UK 1,500 metres and mile record holder in the 1970s and won the Emsley Carr Mile in 1973 and again in 1974. Clement also won the AAA 1,500 metres title in 1972.
Clement improved the British record for 1,500 metres in 1974 to 3:37.4. He set British mile records of 3:54.95 in 1975 and 3:54.2 in 1978. Clement recorded his fastest time for 1,500 of 3:35.66 in 1978. His other personal bests included: 800 metres – 1:45.76; 1,000 metres - 2:19.81 (1975); 2,000 metres - 5:02.8 (1978).
After retiring from competitive athletics, Clement worked for 26 years for Glasgow City Council, where he was race director of the Glasgow Women's 10,000m.
# Freedom of spirit

Freedom of spirit may refer to:
* Autonomous learning
* Cognitive liberty
* Critical consciousness
* Freedom of religion
* Freedom of thought
* Free will
* Meditation
* Mental prayer
* Spiritual experience
# Chop (film)

Chop is a 2011 American horror comedy film directed by Trent Haaga, starring Will Keenan and Timothy Muskatell. The film was Haaga's directorial debut.

## Cast

* Will Keenan as Lance Reed
* Timothy Muskatel as The Stranger
* Chad Ferrin as Bobby Reed
* Tanishaa Mukerji as Emily Reed
* Adam Minarovich as Detective Williams
* Jeffrey Sisson as Jeff the Freak
* Camille Keaton as Mrs. Reed

## Release

The movie was released on DVD, Video on demand, Microsoft Movies & TV, Amazon Prime Video, PlayStation Video and iTunes Store on 27 December 2011.

## Reception

Joel Harley of Starburst rated the film 5 stars out of 5, criticising the first half an hour of the film, while writing that the film is "fitfully amusing and admirably zany, most notably during its first major chop sequence". Howard Gorman of Scream rated the film 4 stars out of 4. Corey Danna of HorrorNews.net rated the film 5 stars out of 5, writing, "With a terrific cast and script, “Chop” manages to be a hell of a fun film, one that is unpredictable, hilarious, and fun."
Scott Hallam of Dread Central rated the film 4 stars out of 5, praising the acting, the humour, the F/X, and the film's uniqueness. Dave Canfield of ScreenAnarchy wrote a positive review of the film, writing, "Once again Bloody Disgusting Selects has found a genuine minor gem to join the ranks of the increasingly must see series of titles on their label."
# Charles Bochus

Charles Bochus (December 30, 1802 – January 10, 1878) was a merchant and political figure. He represented Prince Edward in the Legislative Assembly of Upper Canada from 1836 to 1841 as a Conservative member.
He was a captain in the militia and lived in Picton. He died there at the age of 75.
# C22H25NO2

The molecular formula C$_{22}$H$_{25}$NO$_2$ (molar mass: 335.44 g/mol) may refer to:
* JWH-250, or 1-pentyl-3-(2-methoxyphenylacetyl)indole
* JWH-302
* Lobelanine
* RTI-120
* SKF-89976A
# Cristina Rodriguez Galán

Cristina Rodriguez Galán (born November 28, 1956, in Andorra la Vella) is an Andorran diplomat who was their ambassador to France and Permanent Delegate to UNESCO from June 24, 2015, until 2019. She was also Minister of Health, Welfare and Labour of Andorra.
# Cayo Coco

Cayo Coco (Cays) or (The Keys) is an island on the north coast of central Cuba, known for its all-inclusive resorts. It lies within the Ciego de Ávila Province and is part of a chain of islands called Jardines del Rey (King's Gardens). The cay is administered by the Morón municipality, has a surface area of 370 km$^2$, and is named after the white ibis, locally called coco (coconut) birds. The island is known for its long beaches and many resort hotels.

## History

Used as a hideout by buccaneers in the early colonial period, the island was home to a small settlement of fishermen and charcoal producers until 1955, when the freshwater supply was exhausted and the market for charcoal ended with the spread of electrification after the Cuban Revolution. A causeway connecting the island to the Cuban mainland opened on July 26, 1988, and resort construction began. The first resort, Guitart Cayo Coco (now the Hotel Colonial Cayo Coco), opened in 1993. The Cuban exile group Alpha 66 attacked the resort with machine guns in 1994 and 1995, but there were no injuries.
Cayo Coco and the neighboring Cayo Guillermo provided settings for Ernest Hemingway's Islands in the Stream and The Old Man and the Sea.
On September 9, 2017, Cayo Coco was hit by Hurricane Irma, causing devastation to the strip of hotels that it hosts, including the Jardines Del Rey Airport and the nearby towns of Ciego de Ávila, and Morón

## Tourism

The causeway linking Cayo Coco to the mainland is 27 kilometres (17 miles) long and runs across Bahía de Perros (Bay of Dogs). It took 16 months to build and required 3 million cubic metres (110 million cubic feet) of stone. The causeway caused concern among environmentalists because it disturbed the tidal flow, thus changing the salinity and temperature of the water. A number of gaps were created in the causeway to restore some water flow. Wild flamingos still live in the shallow waters of the bay and can often be seen from the causeway, albeit less frequently. Two short causeways link Cayo Coco to Cayo Guillermo (to the west) and Cayo Romano (to the east).
Still largely wild with swamps and scrubland populated by wild cattle, the islands boast about a dozen large international hotels currently offering approximately 5000 rooms: the Jardines del Rey project plans to eventually offer 32,000 rooms. Beaches are attractive for tourists and the enormous coral reef off the north coast attracts divers from around the world.
The island has its own international airport, the Jardines del Rey Airport (Aeropuerto Jardines del Rey; airport codes IATA: CCC, ICAO: MUCC). Since 2005, tourists can fly directly in to the airport on Cayo Coco. An earlier airport, the Cayo Coco Airport has been reclaimed as a small natural park called Parque Natural El Baga. Prior to the construction of the Jardines del Rey Airport, tourist flights for area resorts landed at the Máximo Gómez Airport (Aeropuerto Máximo Gómez; airport codes IATA: AVI, ICAO: MUCA) near Morón on the Cuban mainland.
Thomas Cook Group was a major tour operator for Cayo Coco, transporting holidaymakers from Manchester, Glasgow and London Gatwick from 2007, until its collapse in 2019.
# Euriphene aurivillii

Euriphene aurivillii is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found in Cameroon.
# Carpelimus

Carpelimus is a genus of spiny-legged rove beetles in the family Staphylinidae. There are at least 100 described species in Carpelimus.
# Ganga Singh College

Ganga Singh College is a degree college in Chhapra, Bihar. It is a constituent unit of Jai Prakash University. College offers Intermediate and Three years Degree Course (TDC) in Arts and Science.

## History

College was established in the year 1966.

## Departments

* Arts
** Hindi
** Urdu
** English
** Philosophy
** Economics
** Political Science
** History
** Psychology
* Science
** Mathematics
** Physics
** Chemistry
** Zoology
** Botany
# Chiodecton montanum

Chiodecton montanum is a species of saxicolous (rock-dwelling), lichen in the family Roccellaceae. It was formally described as a new species in 1990 by the Swedish lichenologist Göran Thor. Chiodecton montanum is distinguished by its yellow pigments (secalonic acid derivatives and skyrin) in the medulla, a thallus that is tightly attached to the substrate, and a hymenium infused with oil droplets and granules.

## Description

Chiodecton montanum has a thallus (lichen body) that can be either smooth and very thin or slightly roughened (verruculose), with a thickness of 0.5–1 mm. Its colour varies from dull reddish-brown to grey-brown or yellowish-grey. When tested with potassium hydroxide solution (K+), parts of the thallus react by turning yellow or reddish-yellow, indicating the presence of secalonic acid pigments. The thallus is typically bordered by a black prothallus, a thin layer of fungal growth that helps define the lichen's boundary, and can form large, continuous patches that cover areas of up to 50–100 cm across.
The fertile structures, known as stromata, are scattered or sometimes fused into brain-like clusters. These stromata range from 0.5 to 2 mm wide individually, but when clustered, they can reach up to 3.5 mm across. Each stroma is constricted at the base and roughly globose (rounded), often covered with a whitish powdery coating (pruinose). The apothecia, which are perithecioid (flask-shaped), are very numerous on each stroma, with more than 10 per structure. The visible part of the apothecia, or disc, is typically small and speck-like, although it can occasionally widen up to 0.5 mm.
The exciple, the outer wall of the apothecium, is 10–20 μm thick on the sides, while the hymenium, the spore-producing layer, is 100–140 μm thick and densely filled with oil droplets. The asci (spore sacs) measure 75–90 μm long and 10–15 μm wide, and the paraphysoids (filamentous structures that support the asci) are 1–1.5 μm thick. The ascospores themselves are 40–56 μm long and 3–5 μm wide. In addition, the conidia (asexual spores) are 11–16 μm long and 1 μm wide.

## Habitat and distribution

The lichen is found in New Zealand and Tasmania, where it grows in sheltered and moist rock crevices.
# For Keeps (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
| Pitchfork Media | (7.9/10) link |
| Stylus Magazine | (B) link |
For Keeps is the third and final album by The Field Mice. It was also their very first (and only) full-length release on Sarah Records - their previous two, Skywriting and Snowball, being mini-albums. "For Keeps" adheres to the Field Mice blueprint of ambient electronica combined with wistful acoustic/jangle pop with Bobby Wratten's lovelorn lyrical obsessions, best represented on the alternately reflective and soaring highlight that is "Star of David".
Despite the middle section of side two being taken up with three successive slow-paced and pastoral-sounding ballads, the album still demonstrates a certain eclecticism that one comes to expect from The Field Mice. Opener "Five Moments", for instance, is a beautifully atmospheric showcase of co-vocalist Anne-Marie Davies' characteristically ethereal vocals. The album's most uptempo [and euphoric] track, "Coach Station Reunion", cheekily steals the guitar riff from The Beatles' "Doctor Robert" via an electric Byrds-ian Rickenbacker guitar, whilst "This Is Not Here" gives the origin of its title away with its blatant Lennon-esque stylings fronted by some psychedelic guitars and phased vocal effects. Two instrumentals bookend the second half: the first, "Tilting at Windmills", shows a more ambient side to the band, whilst the album's rockiest moment; the seven-minute "Freezing Point" which features frazzled Loop-like repetition and caustic guitars at its final coda, brings things to a noisy conclusion.

## Track listing

* "Five Moments" – 5:16
* "Star of David" – 5:22
* "Coach Station Reunion" – 3:10
* "This Is Not Here" – 4:58
* "Of the Perfect Kind" – 6:11
* "Tilting at Windmills" – 4:38
* "Think of These Things" – 4:17
* "Willow" – 4:20
* "And Before the First Kiss" – 5:55
* "Freezing Point" – 7:19

### 2005 bonus tracks

The following tracks appear on the 2005 reissue of the album from LTM recordings.
* "Missing the Moon"
* "A Wrong Turn and Raindrops"
* "An Earlier Autumn"
* "September's Not So Far Away"
* "Between Hello and Goodbye"
* This 1990s alternative rock album–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Brogrammer

"Brogrammer" or "tech bro" are slang terms for stereotypically masculine programmers. Brogrammer is a portmanteau of bro and programmer. It is often used pejoratively to describe toxic masculinity and sexism in the technology industry, but some programmers self-describe themselves as a brogrammer positively as a word for "sociable or outgoing programmer", and it also tends to represent a subculture within the greater tech industry. An example sometimes cited of targeted advertising toward "brogrammers" is an early (before 2012) Klout hiring advert posted at a Stanford University career fair as "Want to bro down and crush some code? Klout is hiring." The company later described it as a joke and as an unfortunate misstep.
Brogrammer culture has been said to have created an entry barrier based on adherence to the image presented by its participants, rather than ability. It can be viewed as antithetical to geek culture, which emphasizes ability and passion for field over image.

## Effects on participation of women in computing

In a 2015 interview, Megan Smith, top policy advisor on technology to President of the United States Barack Obama, said to an audience gathered at Capitol Hill that tech companies acknowledge that their hiring of women is less than stellar; however, "despite promises to do better, only those that make it a top priority will see progress." Smith also noted brogrammer culture as a contributing factor to the issue.
In a dissenting article in Gizmodo, Sam Biddle argues that the sexist effect of brogrammer culture has been overblown by the press. He does not deny that there are "brogrammers", rather he argues that "the brogrammer as phenomenon is mythology, a fairytale figure conjured up by the confused and outmoded to explain progress in an old and stodgy industry." Whether or not the "brogrammer effect" is significant, many new initiatives have arisen that seek to promote women in computer science and counter hostile culture.
# Cuchu Ingenio

Cuchu Ingenio is a small town in Bolivia. In 2001 it had an estimated population of 406.