OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Frederick John Gooder

Frederick John Gooder was a New Zealand cricketer active from 1884 to 1885 who played for Wellington cricket team Frederick appeared in one first-class match. Frederick was born in Wellington, New Zealand on 17 January 1862 and died in Wellington, New Zealand on 13 April 1948. He scored 10 runs, reaching 5 runs in each of his two innings.
# French ship Eylau (1808)

The Eylau was an 80-gun Bucentaure-class 80-gun ship of the line of the French Navy, designed by Sané.
Begun as Saturne, she was renamed Eylau while still under construction. She was commissioned on 11 March 1809 under Captain Jurien de La Gravière.
In 1811, she was the flagship of Admiral Allemand. The next year she was transferred to Toulon.
After the Bourbon Restoration, she took station in the Caribbean under Captain Larue.
She was eventually broken up in Brest in 1829.
# 1959 PAP prime ministerial election

This is the only Prime Ministerial Election in Singapore history. The People's Action Party Central Executive Committee met on the victory of the 1959 Singaporean general election to elect a Prime Minister. At the end of the election, Lee Kuan Yew won by a mere 1 vote, that was voted by the then party Chairman Toh Chin Chye.

## Candidates
### Lee Kuan Yew

On 12 November 1954, Lee, together with a group of fellow English-educated middle-class men whom he himself described as "beer-swilling bourgeois", formed the 'socialist' People's Action Party (PAP) in an expedient alliance with the pro-communist trade unionists. This alliance was described by Lee as a marriage of convenience, since the English-speaking group needed the Chinese-speaking pro-communists' mass support base while the communists needed a non-communist party leadership as a 'smoke-screen' because the Malayan Communist Party was illegal. At that time, almost 70% of Singapore spoke Chinese and various Chinese dialects as their native tongues, and those who speak English as their native tongue only comprised 20% or so of the population. They were therefore, a minority.
Their common aim was to agitate for self-government and put an end to British colonial rule.
An inaugural conference was held at the Victoria Memorial Hall, attended by over 1,500 supporters and trade unionists. Lee became secretary-general, a post he held until 1992, save for a brief period in 1957.

### Ong Eng Guan

A staunch anti-communist and PAP treasurer, he was a Chinese-educated orator who was one of the pioneer members of the People's Action Party (PAP) Ong was well known among the Chinese community in Singapore, In the 1957 City Hall Elections, he was elected mayor after the PAP won 13 out of 32 seats contested, and due to the other opposition parties dividing themselves over the remaining 19 seats, the PAP gained the majority.
Ong's anti-colonial stance shocked the British government and every City Council meetings then were considered entertainment for the spectators there. Ong continued to be in helm over the city council for two years until when the PAP gained control over Singapore in 1959, when the council was scrapped.

## Results

Summary of the Singapore PAP Prime Ministerial Election results :
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Percentage (%) | Percentage (%) |
| Lee Kuan Yew | People's Action Party | 6+C | 50.00 | |
| Ong Eng Guan | People's Action Party | 6 | 50.00 | |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 12 | 100.00 | 100.00 |
| Rejected votes | Rejected votes | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Total vote cast | Total vote cast | 12 | 100.00 | 100.00 |
# Culver House

The Oliver Culver House is the oldest residential structure in the city of Rochester, New York, and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

## History

Oliver Culver was born in 1778 in Connecticut and came to Rochester, New York as a surveyor. One of Rochester’s early pioneers with diverse interests, Culver undertook surveying, road building, fur trading, shipbuilding and worked as a coroner, businessman, politician, and community leader. His legacy for the city of Rochester includes the establishment of St. Luke’s Episcopal Church on Fitzhugh Street, laying down East Avenue, and early log-school house near the Indian Landings. He built one of the first canal boat and shipping vessels for a trade route connecting the Great Lakes along the canal system. Later in his life, he also served in the State Legislature.
The house was built by Oliver Culver on the southwest corner of East Avenue and Culver Road within the East Avenue Historical District East Avenue Historic District. The original part of the house was built in 1805 as a smaller frame house. In 1816, a new house was built in front of and attached to the older house, the structure that largely remains today. The house was used as a tavern which featured both the front entrance for men and a separate side entrance for women. On the second floor, there is a ballroom with an elliptical ceiling adapted from ship hull design, two symmetric mantles, and a springboard floor constructed to accommodate large number of occupants. The Oliver Culver House has been described as “one of the most charming houses in the Genesee Valley“
In 1906, the owner of the house at the time, third-generation Caroline Culver and her husband relocated the house from the corner of East Avenue and Culver Road to its current location on East Boulevard by East Avenue, about 1,000 ft in distance along the East Avenue. During this move, the old part of the house in the back was partially destroyed. This part was later restored and extended to enlarge the room that is now the library of the house. The house exemplifies the federal neoclassic elements such as slenderness, symmetry, and restraint typified by the American housebuilders of the era.
From its construction in 1816 through 1945, three generations of Culver family resided in the house. In 1945, the house was purchased by Elizabeth Gibson Holahan to be used as her residence. She served as president of the Landmark Society of Western New York (1952-1961), and as president of Rochester Historical Society (1977-2000). She served as director of the restoration of the Revolutionary War General Philip Schuyler Mansion (1764), supervisor of the excavation and restoration of Stone-Tolan House - the oldest house (1792) in Monroe County, director of the restoration of the Patrick Barry Mansion (1857) and undertook relocation and restoration of the George Eastman’s boyhood home from Waterville to the George Eastman House.
# Cirrhochrista primulina

Cirrhochrista primulina is a moth in the family Crambidae. It is found in New Guinea.
The wingspan is about 26 mm. The forewings are white, suffused with yellow-buff. The costa is deeper yellow up to the middle and there is a dark red-brown and silvery streak beneath it. The antemedial band, medial and postmedial lines are red-brown and silvery. The hindwings are silvery white.
# Costel Mozacu

Costel Ciprian Mozacu (born 30 September 1976 in Plopii-Slăvitești, Romania) is a Romanian football midfielder who played with Aris Limassol in Cyprus. His former teams are: Steaua Mizil, Tractorul Brașov, Olimpia Satu Mare, Oțelul Galați, Petrolul Ploieşti, Steaua București and FC Naţional București, Concordia Chiajna.
# Brownlee, Nebraska

Brownlee is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in Cherry County, Nebraska, United States. As of the 2010 census it had a population of 15. It is located on the North Loup River, 5 miles (8 km) west of U.S. Route 83 in the Sandhills region of the state.

## History

Brownlee was given the maiden name of the founder's grandmother.
* Community Hall
* Brownlee church
# CULTAN Fertilization

CULTAN Fertilization, or Controlled Uptake Long Term Ammonium Nutrition, is a type of injection fertilization where the entire amount of nitrogen needed for a plant to grow is injected at one time. During CULTAN fertilization, nitrogen is applied at the first signs of nitrogen deficiency in plants. Fertilizer is more commonly spread on the surface of fields in either a liquid or powder form by spraying it.

## Injecting fertilizer

Although CULTAN fertilization is only done for nitrogen application, injection irrigation can also be used for other types of fertilizers. The most common way to inject fertilizer into the ground, regardless of chemical type, is through the drip method. The drip method involves an irrigation pump and a chemical injection pump. The two work simultaneously, slowly releasing nitrogen, letting it ‘drip’ from the system and then seep into the soil. If farming on a large scale, an engine (such as a tractor) is needed to move the system across the field.

## Advantages

According to a study from the Czech Republic, injecting nitrogen into the soil leads for a higher dry matter content of the plant. Dry matter content is important because the nutrients found in plants are found in the ‘dry’ section, not the water that is also in the plant. CULTAN fertilization, like all forms of injection fertilization, allows for a more precise application and a more uniform distribution of the fertilizer. These methods allow the spread of nitrogen regardless of the condition of the field (wet, muddy) and reduce soil compaction caused by tractors moving along the field. Soil compaction can eventually lead to erosion. Labor is also significantly reduced when compared to convention, surface fertilization.

## Disadvantages

Research has shown that average total yield is lower in crops that have been injected with nitrogen. The equipment used to inject fertilizer into the ground is more expensive than the typical spraying equipment, so injection is mostly used on smaller produce operations.
# Elina Colomer

Elina Colomer (1922–1987) was an Argentine film actress.

## Selected filmography

* When Spring Makes a Mistake (1944)
* Our Natacha (1944)
* Lost Kisses (1945)
* Los secretos del buzón (1948)
* An Almost Merry Widow (1950)
* Juan Mondiola (1950)
* My Divine Poverty (1951)
* The Count of Monte Cristo (1953)
* The Falcón Family (1963)
* La familia hippie (1971)
# Bem me Quer

Bem me Quer (English: Broken Bonds) is a Portuguese soap opera (telenovela) broadcast and produced by TVI. It is written by Maria João Mira. The soap opera (telenovela) premiered on October 26, 2020 and ended on November 12, 2021. It is recorded in Serra da Estrela and also in Aveiro.

## History

"Bem me Quer" tells of the adventures of a shepherdess who's spent all her life in a remote village in Serra da Estrela and is suddenly forced to go and live in the city. It's a romantic story that touches on topics such as family and friendship, ambition and greed: but mostly, love. Maria Rita lives with her grandfather, they are small producers of traditional local cheese. She loves her life and wouldn't exchange it for anything, but her freedom and the world she knows are at risk, as the dairy is threatened by imminent bankruptcy.

## Actors

| Actor/Actress | Character |
| Kelly Bailey | Maria Rita Raposo |
| José Condessa | David Quintela |
| Bárbara Branco | Vera Trindade de Sousa |
| Pêpê Rapazote | Henrique Trindade de Sousa |
| São José Correia | Mercedes Trindade de Sousa |
| Joaquim Horta | Rodolfo Quintela |
| Julie Sergeant | Carmo Quintela |
| Pompeu José | Honório Raposo |
| Rita Ribeiro | Teodora Romão |
| David Carreira | Artur Cunha |
| Patrícia André | Luzia Cunha |
| Paula Neves | Célia «Celinha» Romão |
| André Nunes | Pompeu Romão |
| Frederico Barata | João Carlos «Joca» Romão |
| Helena Caldeira | Marlene Simões |
| Sofia Aparício | Madalena Quintela |
| Luísa Ortigoso | Aldina Cavaco |
| Inês Aguiar | Laura Cunha |
| Lucas Dutra | João Maria Trindade de Sousa |
| Gabriela Mirza | Leonor Quintela |
| Margarida Corceiro | Constança Trindade de Sousa |
| Angie Costa | Susana «Suzy» Romão |
| Marisa Cruz | Carolina Raposo |
| Luís Gaspar | Barnabé |
| Duarte Gomes | Nuno |
| Vítor Hugo | Paulo |
| Joana de Verona | Lara |

### Guest cast

| Actor/Actress | Character |
| Cucha Carvalheiro | Júlia Trindade de Sousa |

### Child cast

| Actor/Actress | Character |
| João Pereira | Alexandre «Alex» Romão |
| Gabriela Sousa Pina | Sandra Cunha |
| Mel Barbosa | Maria Trindade de Sousa Cunha |
# Benjamin Wickham MacDonald

Benjamin Wickham MacDonald (1853-1920) was a company manager and shipping executive in Queensland, Australia.
Macdonald was once the Russian Empire consul for Queensland. He became the general manager of the Australasian United Steam Navigation Company and partner in shipping company, Macdonald Hamilton.
MacDonald has been attributed as having influenced the way Queensland's trade and export industry developed.

## Awards

* Queensland Business Leaders Hall of Fame, 2015
# Charles Clark (rugby union)

Charles Clark (1857 - 1943) was a rugby union international who represented England in 1875. Making his debut at just 19 years old, he scored the first international try in Ireland.

## Early life

Charles William Henry Clark was born on March 19, 1857, in Walton, Lancashire (now in Liverpool). He was the oldest of at least eight children of Charles (born 1832) and Henrietta (nee Taylor) (born 1833). His mother was from Birmingham whilst his father, a Spice and Seed Merchant, had been born in Antigua. Charles senior, son of Mary and William Clark, had arrived in England at some before 1841 and at that time was living in Liverpool with his British Antiguan mother Mary and three older siblings, all of whom had been born in Antigua also. After Charles senior married Henrietta and Charles William Henry had been born, the family moved to Cheshire. The rest of Charles's siblings were born in Rock Ferry.

## Rugby union career

Parker played his club rugby for Liverpool F.C. From here he was called up for his only international appearance on December 13, 1875 at Rathmines in Dublin in the Ireland vs England match Clark's contribution was particularly notable for scoring the first try in Ireland's debut home international match and helped England on their way to victory.

## Career and later life

Charles William Henry Clark continued his father's business and became a Rice and Spice Miller based in Lancashire. He married Jean Cowan Taylor (1862 - 1940) in 1890 and they had two children, Doris (born 1893 who would become a Justice of the Peace) and Eric born 1898. He died on 17 October 1943 in Thornhill, Aughton near Ormskirk.
# Charles Clark Loomis

Charles Clark Loomis, (February 26, 1921 - July 14, 2011) was a mathematical physicist on Project Orion.
Loomis joined General Atomics division of General Dynamics Corporation at the John Jay Hopkins Laboratory for Pure and Applied Science, San Diego, California.

## Project Orion

Loomis, was a mathematical physicist from Los Alamos, who helped Ted Taylor with his ideas for Project Orion. He in charge of General Atomic's first computers. Loomis's office was next door to Taylor's. Taylor told him about the sense of discouragement because Orion was so big, but he said "Well, think big! If it isn't big, it's the wrong concept. What's wrong with it being big?" it was this discussion that everything flipped for Project Orion. It was Loomis's call that if you were serious about exploring the solar system, who not use something the size of the Queen Mary? He understood that bombs could in principle do it. Loomis is listed on a report indicating he had worked on the meter model tests.

## Later career

Charles Loomis joined S-Cubed after Project Orion was cancelled.

## Death

Loomis died on July 14, 2011.
# Benoît-Hermogaste Molin

Benoît-Hermogaste Molin (born 1810 in Chambéry-1894) was a Savoyard and French painter, portraitist, genre painter and History painter.
He studied at the School of Paintings in Chambéry, his native town. He became a pupil of Gros in Paris. He presented regularly his paintings at the Salon (since 1843). His portrait of Joseph de Maistre was praised. Painter at the Court, until 1860 when the Duchy of Savoy was annexed by France, he became Director of Chambéry Musée des beaux-arts in 1850.
# Charles O'Niellan

Charles O'Niellan (some sources O’Mellan) was appointed Dean of Armagh in 1443 and served until 1475.
# Berhampur Patta

Berhampur Patta or Brahmapuri Patta saree is registered (application no. 220) under the Geographical Indications (GI) of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act by Government of India. The "sari" meant for women and the "joda" meant for men. For this famous silk work, Brahmapur is also known as silk city of India.
The Berhampuri silk saree is unique due to its typical Odissi style of weaving and kumbha, particularly phoda, temple type design. "The zari work border design is different from others. The weaving technique is said to have originated over 200 years ago. The finely woven sarees were known to be exported to southeast Asian and other countries through the Gopalpur port in the days of yore. The sarees also adorn the deities of Jagannath, Balabhadra and Subhadra at the Jagannath temple in Puri.

## Marketing

Most of these products are sold through cooperative societies and Boyanika. There are three weavers cooperative societies in the Brahmapur town. They sell products worth Rs 1.50 crore to Rs 2 crore annually.for marketing they have own website and also some leading online shopping sites are enabling online orders for these fabric products.
# Benton Township, Lake County, Illinois

Benton Township is a township in Lake County, Illinois, United States, and includes all of the village of Winthrop Harbor, most of the village of Beach Park, and small portions of the cities of Zion and Waukegan. As of the 2010 census, its population was 18,951. Zion Township was formed from Benton Township on September 12, 1930.

## Geography

Benton Township covers an area of 14.9 square miles (38.5 km$^2$); of this, 0.27 square miles (0.7 km$^2$) or 1.92 percent is water. Lakes in this township include Sand Pond. The streams of Bull Creek and Dead River run through this township.

### Cities and towns

* Beach Park
* Winthrop Harbor

### Adjacent townships

* Pleasant Prairie Township (north)
* Bristol Township (northwest)
* Zion Township (center)
* Newport Township (west)
* Waukegan Township (south)
* Warren Township (southwest)

### Cemeteries

The township contains nine cemeteries: Benton Greenwood, Briggs Family, Buffalo Grove Catholic, Catholic, Colchester, County Line, Cranberry Lake, Pineview and Rosecrans.

### Major highways

* Illinois Route 137

### Airports and landing strips

* Waukegan Regional Airport
# Benton Township, Knox County, Missouri

Benton Township is an inactive township in Knox County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.
Benton Township has the name of Thomas Hart Benton, a state legislator.
# Elwin Hawthorne

Elwin Hawthorne (1905–1954) was a British painter, and part of the so-called East London Group. He was often described as an English Utrillo.
Hawthorne was born Elwin Hawthorn in Poplar, London, in 1905. one of six sons and a daughter, whose father was a painter and decorator. He left school aged 14, without obtaining any qualifications. With no job, he took art courses at Bethnal Green Men's Institute and the Bow & Bromley Evening Institute. He adopted the spelling "Hawthorne" from 1928, having been catalogued as such at an East London Art Club exhibition held at Whitechapel Art Gallery. He subsequently worked, for three years, as assistant to Walter Sickert.
He exhibited regularly at Lefevre Galleries, who paid him a retainer and had first refusal on his works, and hosted two solo exhibitions. He painted a number of buildings in London, including St John-at-Hampstead, and the since-demolished St Andrew's church in Vanbrugh Park. Further afield, his subjects include North Foreland Lighthouse. One of his painting was shown in the British pavilion at the 1936 Venice Biennale.
He served in the army during World War II, which conflict saw the end of his exhibiting. After discharge, he became a wages clerk for Plessey and taught art part-time.
Hawthorne died in the King George Hospital at Ilford, Essex, on 15 October 1954 and was survived by his wife, Lilian (ne Leahy; they married in 1937 and she died in 1996), who was also an East London Group artist, and their two children. By the time of his death, aged 49, he had become so disenchanted with the art world that he had used one of his paintings, on board, as a shelf in a coal bunker. It was later recovered by his wife. HIs estate at probate was worth £1442 8s.
The author David Buckman has described him as:
   a prominent talent in the [East London] Group and an integral part of the lost history of one of the major artistic movements to come out of the East End in the last century.
A number of Hawthorne's works are in public collections in the United Kingdom, including Manchester Art Gallery, the Laing Art Gallery, Ulster Museum, St. Anne's College (University of Oxford), Russell-Cotes Art Gallery & Museum, Aberdeen Art Gallery & Museums, Herbert Art Gallery & Museum, Camden Local Studies and Archives Centre, and the Harris Museum & Art Gallery.
# Charles Boateng

Charles Boateng may refer to:
* Charles Boateng (footballer, born 1989), Ghanaian footballer
* Charles Boateng (footballer, born 1997), Ghanaian footballer
# French ship Eure (1886)

Eure was a Meurthe-class aviso of the French Navy. She was launched in 1886. She is notable as having claimed territories of the Southern Indian Ocean for France, including the Kerguelen Islands in 1893. She continued to serve in the Pacific until 1901.

## Career

Construction of Eure began in 1886 at the Ateliers et chantiers du Havre. She was part of a 1885 order comprising six other avisos of the same class (Meurthe, Drôme, Aube, Durance, Rance and Manche), designed as mixed sail and steam ships. Eure was launched on 5 April 1886, and commissioned on 14 August 1890 at Rochefort, where she was based.
President Sadi Carnot sent Eure on a mission to claim the French Southern and Antarctic Lands for France. On 1 January 1893, Eure entered Baie de l'Oiseau, North of Kerguelen Islands. Commander Lieutard, the commanding officer, held a ceremony at Port-Christmas the next day, where a copper plaque inscribed « EURE - 1893 » was set. He repeated this in various locations of the archipelago in the following 15 days. Eure continued her claims at île Saint-Paul on 22 January 1893, and at île Amsterdam on 24 January, before returning to Réunion and Madagascar.
* Port-Christmas on 2 January 1893
* Port-Gazelle on 8 January 1893
In 1897, under Alphonse Lecuve, Eure toured New Guinea and Brisbane, finally arriving at Nouméa in New Caledonia. From then on, she was attached to the French Pacific Fleet.
Eure was decommissioned on 8 March 1901.

## Commanding officers

* 1891-1897 : Commander Lieutard
* 1897-1898 : Commander Lecuve
* August to October 1899 (interim): Captain Docteur
* 1899-1901 : Commander Vallée

## Use as a coal hulk

In 1911 Eure was stripped at Nouméa to become a hulk and sent to Sydney, where she was sold to the Northern Steamship Company in 1912. On 26 January 1913 she arrived at Auckland, towed by the steamer Ihumata. The hulk held up to 2,000 tons of coal. In 1939 she was towed to nearby Sulphur Beach and sold for breaking up, which was done by 1942. Masts from the ship still lay on the beach in the 1960s.

## Citations

* 1 2 3 4 Roche (2005), p. 201.
* 1 2 "Northern Steam Ship Company of Auckland - Vessel details". 19 January 2022. Archived from the original on 19 January 2022. Retrieved 28 January 2024.
* ↑ "Northern S.S. Company. Auckland Star". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 23 May 1913. Retrieved 28 January 2024.
* ↑ "Photograph: Masts of coal-hulk EURE (1886) on Northcote Beach, early 1960s". New Zealand Maritime Museum. Retrieved 28 January 2024.
# Cserépy Film

Cserépy Film was a German film production company which operated during the silent era. It was founded by the director Arzén von Cserépy. In 1922, it became affiliated with the much larger Ufa company, and in 1924, it was merged into it entirely. The company was notable for a number of epics it made, particularly the Fridericus Rex series of films about Frederick the Great which enjoyed enormous popularity with Weimar German audiences.