OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gloucester, Essex and Beverly Street Railway

The Gloucester, Essex & Beverly Street Railway was a former street railway operating in the Cape Ann region of Massachusetts. Incorporated in 1893 in Gloucester, the railway first opened for operation on August 21, 1895, and was completed in its entirety by September 30, 1896. The railway was sold to the Gloucester Street Railway in 1900.

## Route

The Gloucester, Essex & Beverly operated a trunkline from Beverly to Essex along what is today Massachusetts Route 22 and from Essex to Gloucester along what is today Massachusetts Route 133. There was also a branch line to Ipswich, forking off near Chebacco Lake. In total, the GE&B operated 23 miles of track. The mainline and Ipswich branch both ran with 30-minute headways during the summer, and 60-minute headways during the winter.

## Fare Structure

Fares from Gloucester to West Gloucester and Essex were five cents and ten cents, respectively. The full mainline fare, from Gloucester to Beverly, was 30 cents. Travel along the Ipswich branch cost five cents.
# Fallout (The Mayfield Four album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Fallout was the debut album released by the Mayfield Four, an American rock band. The album spawned two singles: "Don't Walk Away" and "Always." "Inner City Blues" is a cover of a Marvin Gaye song, "Inner City Blues (Make Me Wanna Holler)."
This album features a much more soul-influenced sound than their second album, Second Skin, which moved the band's music into a more hard rock direction. The themes explored on this album touch upon love, heartbreak and redemption.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Myles Kennedy except where noted
# Coongan Station

Coongan Station is a pastoral lease that was once a sheep station but now operates as a cattle station in Western Australia.
It is approximately 55 kilometres (34 mi) north of Marble Bar and 117 km (73 mi) south-east of Port Hedland on the Coongan River in the Pilbara region of Western Australia.
The station was established at some time prior to 1896, when it was owned by a Mr. Hardey. The following year the station was owned by the Robinson brothers. The Robinsons, Percy and John, started with a flock of 2,000 sheep.
In 1910, the property supported a flock of 17,500 sheep, which produced 250 bales of wool.
Percy Robinson died in 1943 at the age of 77 years.
# Christoff Cliff

Christoff Cliff (Hristov Kamak \'hris-tov 'ka-m&k\) is a rocky cliff forming Aytos Point on the coast of Bransfield Strait, eastern Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica. The cliff rises to over 300 m at the southern extremity of an offshoot of Serdica Peak and has ice-free eastern and southern slopes. The cliff overlooks Boyana Glacier to the west and Srebarna Glacier to the northeast. The cliff is named after the famous Bulgarian singer Boris Christoff (1914-93).

## Location

The cliff is located at 62°42′00″S 60°03′30″W﻿ / ﻿62.70000°S 60.05833°W﻿ / -62.70000; -60.05833 which is 2 km southeast of Serdica Peak, 2.7 km southwest by south of Radichkov Peak and 2.4 km southeast by east of Silistra Knoll.

## Maps

* L.L. Ivanov et al. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich Island, South Shetland Islands. Scale 1:100000 topographic map. Sofia: Antarctic Place-names Commission of Bulgaria, 2005.
* L.L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich, Robert, Snow and Smith Islands. Scale 1:120000 topographic map. Troyan: Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2009. ISBN 978-954-92032-6-4
# Gerenzano

Gerenzano is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Varese in the Italian region Lombardy, located about 25 kilometres (16 mi) northwest of Milan and about 25 kilometres (16 mi) southeast of Varese.
Gerenzano borders the following municipalities: Cislago, Rescaldina, Rovello Porro, Saronno, Turate, Uboldo.

## Transports

Gerenzano is served by train transportation with Gerenzano-Turate station, situated on the line connecting Varese and Laveno Mombello to Milan. This line is operated by FNM.

## Education and culture

Gerenzano has two public primary schools (one entitled to Pope Giovanni XXIII and one to G.P. Clerici) and one public middle school (entitled to the Italian scientist Enrico Fermi). There are no high schools in the comune.
A public library is also present in the territory, along with a public auditorium.

## Sports

In Gerenzano are located the following sport teams:
* Gruppo Sportivo Gerenzano, Twirling
* Polisportiva Salus Gerenzano, Football, Volleyball, Basketball and other activities
* A.S.D Gerenzanese Calcio, Football
# Georges Melchior

Georges Melchior (15 September 1889 – 2 September 1944) was a French actor of the silent era. He appeared in 67 films between 1911 and 1937.

## Selected filmography

* Fantômas (1913)
* L'Atlantide (1921)
* The Clairvoyant (1924)
* My Priest Among the Rich (1925)
* Le p'tit Parigot (1926)
* The Temple of Shadows (1927)
* Siren of the Tropics (1927)
* The Dying Land (1927)
* House in the Sun (1929)
* Sister of Mercy (1929)
* For an Evening (1931)
* Billeting Order (1932)
* The Citadel of Silence (1937)
# Christ Church, Broad Town

Christ Church is the parish church of the village of Broad Town in Wiltshire, England. Constructed between 1844 and 1846 as a late Commissioners' church, it remains an active parish church and is a Grade II listed building.

## History

Historic England gives a construction date for the church of 1844–1846. Nikolaus Pevsner records the architect as W. Hinton Campbell and writes "The detail quite seriously and generously done". The land was given by Horatio Nelson Goddard, and money from eight members of the Goddard family was augmented by a large amount from the Marchioness of Ailesbury.
Repairs and refurbishment in 1937 included replacement of timbers affected by dry rot and woodworm.
The cookery writer Jane Grigson is buried in the churchyard, alongside her husband, Geoffrey. The church remains an active parish church and holds regular services.

## Architecture and description

The church is of ashlar Bath stone, with six bays and a bellcote. Pevsner describes Christ Church as "in the lancet style" and its Historic England designation records it as "a handsome building". The church is designated Grade II.

## Parish

A chapelry was created for the new church in 1846 from parts of the parishes of Broad Hinton and Clyffe Pypard, and the vicars of those two parishes were to take turns in appointing a perpetual curate to serve the church. Broad Town was given parish status in 1857. Between 1951 and 1974, Broad Town had no vicar and was instead allied with St Bartholomew and All Saints Church in Wootton Bassett. Today, the parish is part of the Lyneham and Woodhill benefice, alongside five neighbouring parishes.
Parish registers from 1847 are held at the Wiltshire and Swindon History Centre, Chippenham.
# Gerald Nordland

Gerald Nordland (1927–2019) was an American museum director and art critic.

## Biography

Nordland was dean of the Chouinard Art Institute (1960–64), then at the Washington Gallery of Modern Art (1964–1966), the San Francisco Museum of Art (1966–1973), and director of the Milwaukee Art Museum (1977–1985), and the UCLA New Wight Art Gallery (1973–1977). He co-founded Artforum magazine and authored over 60 publications.

## Awards and honours

* 1985 Guggenheim Fellow – for Fine Arts Research

## Publications

Including co-authored books, and exhibition catalogues:
* Gaston Lachaise, 1882–1935: sculpture and drawings (Los Angeles, 1964)
** Gaston Lachaise, 1882–1935 (Ithaca, NY, 1974)
* Ray Parker (Washington, 1966)
* Gaston Lachaise: the man and his work (New York, 1974)
* Fourteen abstract painters (Los Angeles, 1975)
* Catalog of the UCLA collection of contemporary American photographs (Los Angeles, 1976)
* Richard Diebenkorn Monotypes (Los Angeles, 1976)
* Alberto Burri: a retrospective view, 1948–77 (Los Angeles, 1977)
* Reuben Nakian: recent works (New York, 1982)
* Ulfert Wilke, a retrospective (Salt Lake City, 1983)
* Richard Diebenkorn (New York, 1987)
* Ynes Johnson (1996)
* Twentieth century American drawings from the Arkansas Arts Center Foundation collection (Little Rock, Ark, 1998)
* Reuben Diebenkorn: revised and expanded (New York, 2001)
* Jon Schueler: to the North (London, 2002)
* Uncompromising Vision: The art of Jack Jefferson (2004)
# Gerhard Wagner

Gerhard Wagner may refer to:
* Gerhard Maria Wagner (born 1954), Austrian priest, gave up appointment as auxiliary bishop of Linz
* Gerhard Wagner (admiral) (1898–1987), naval officer
* Gerhard Wagner (physician) (1888–1939), leader of the Reich Physicians' Chamber
* Gerhard Wagner (physicist), German-American physicist
# Chrysocoma

Chrysocoma is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae, native to Africa and Australia.

## Species

* Chrysocoma acicularis Ehr.Bayer
* Chrysocoma candelabrum Ehr.Bayer
* Chrysocoma cernua L.
* Chrysocoma ciliata L.
* Chrysocoma coma-aurea L.
* Chrysocoma esterhuyseniae Ehr.Bayer
* Chrysocoma flava Ehr.Bayer
* Chrysocoma hantamensis J.C.Manning & Goldblatt
* Chrysocoma horizontalis Vell.
* Chrysocoma longifolia DC.
* Chrysocoma microphylla Thunb.
* Chrysocoma mozambicensis Ehr.Bayer
* Chrysocoma oblongifolia DC.
* Chrysocoma obtusata (Thunb.) Ehr.Bayer
* Chrysocoma ovata Forssk.
* Chrysocoma paniculata Vell.
* Chrysocoma pedunculata Vell.
* Chrysocoma puberula Schltr. ex Merxm.
* Chrysocoma rigidula (DC.) Ehr.Bayer
* Chrysocoma schlechteri Ehr.Bayer
* Chrysocoma sparsifolia Hutch.
* Chrysocoma strigosa Ehr.Bayer
* Chrysocoma tomentosa L.
* Chrysocoma tridentata DC.
* Chrysocoma valida Ehr.Bayer
# Chu Ting-shun

Chu Ting-shun (Chinese: 朱丁順; pinyin: Zhū Dīngshùn; 30 November 1928 – 26 December 2012) was a Taiwanese folk musician and yueqin player.
Born in Hengchun, Pingtung County, in 1928, when the area was still under Japanese rule, Chu began learning the music indigenous to the area on his own in 1945. In 1951, he entered his first singing competition, and, two years later, started formal training in Hengchun folk music. Chu Ting-shun was introduced to the piano by fellow musician Chu Hsien-chen. In 1993, Chu Ting-shun gave his first lesson in Hengchun folk music. One of his most prominent students was Chen Ming-chang. Chu won the Best Concert Award at the 14th Golden Melody Awards. Five years later, he received the Lifetime Contribution Award. Chu was named a "living national treasure" by the Taiwanese government in September 2012. He died on 26 December 2012, and was posthumously presented with the citation in June 2013.
# Four Notes – Paul's Tune

"Four Notes – Paul's Tune" is a song performed by Paul Harvey and the BBC Philharmonic. The song was released as a digital download on 22 October 2020. Proceeds from the song were split between the Alzheimer's Society and Music for Dementia. The song peaked at number thirty-two on the UK Singles Chart, and number one on the UK Singles Download Chart.

## Background

Paul Harvey went viral in September 2020, when son Nick posted a video online of an "old party trick" where Paul (a former music teacher living with dementia) composed a song from just four notes. It was picked up by BBC Radio 4's Broadcasting House for World Alzheimer's Day; The show's host later arranged for the BBC Philharmonic Orchestra to record the song.

## Chart performance

On 2 November 2020, the song was at number seventy-one on the Official Chart Update in the UK. On 4 November 2020 the song was heading for the official UK top twenty with over 11,000 downloads. On 6 November 2020, the song entered the UK Singles Chart at number thirty-two, the song also reached number one on the UK Singles Downloads Chart and Scottish Singles Chart.

## Personnel

Credits adapted from Tidal.
* Daniel Whibley – Composer
* Paul Harvey – Composer
* BBC Philharmonic – Orchestra

## Charts

| Chart (2020) | Peak position |
| Scotland (OCC) | 1 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 32 |
| UK Singles Downloads (OCC) | 1 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| United States | 22 October 2020 | Digital downloadstreaming | Redrocca |
# Functional group (disambiguation)

The term functional group may have several meanings:
* Functional group, in organic chemistry, a group of atoms responsible for the characteristic chemical reactions of a molecule
* Functional group (ecology), a collection of organisms
* The Party of the Functional Groups, also known as Golkar, a political party in Indonesia
# Giry

Giry may refer to:

## People

* Arthur Giry (1848–1899), French historian
* Louis Giry (1596–1665), French lawyer, translator and writer
* Odet-Joseph Giry (1699–1761), French clergyman
* Sylvie Giry-Rousset (born 1965), French cross-country skier

## Places

* Giry, Nièvre, France

## Fictional characters

* Madame Giry, from The Phantom of the Opera
* Meg Giry, from The Phantom of the Opera
# Falun Township

Falun Township may refer to:
* Falun Township, Saline County, Kansas
* Falun Township, Roseau County, Minnesota
# Boys in Heat

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Classic Rock | |
| Collector's Guide to Heavy Metal | 7/10 |
Boys in Heat is the second album by the American glam metal band Britny Fox, released in 1989. After this album, singer "Dizzy" Dean Davidson left the group and formed the band Blackeyed Susan. He was replaced by singer Tommy Paris. The album debuted at No. 149 on the Billboard 200 albums chart dated November 25, 1989, and peaked at No. 79 the following week, staying there for 3 weeks. The song "Hair of the Dog" was originally recorded by Nazareth on the album Hair of the Dog (1975).

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Dean Davidson, except where indicated

## Personnel
### Band members

* "Dizzy" Dean Davidson - lead vocals, rhythm guitar, lead guitar on track 8, harmonica
* Michael Kelly Smith - lead guitars, backing vocals
* Billy Childs - bass, keyboards, backing vocals
* Johnny Dee - drums, backing vocals, cowbell and tambourine in "Hair of the Dog"

### Production

* Neil Kernon - producer, engineer, mixing
* Chris Trevett - engineer, mixing
* Oz Fritz, Paul Berry, Dan Gellert - engineers
* Howie Weinberg - mastering at Masterdisk, New York

## Charts

| Chart (1989) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 79 |
# Coleophora curta

Coleophora curta is a moth of the family Coleophoridae.
The larvae feed on Suaeda altissima, Suaeda paradoxa and Suaeda confusa. They feed on the generative organs of their host plant.
# Colonia Malligasta

Colonia Malligasta is a municipality and village in La Rioja Province in northwestern Argentina.
# Boston, Suzak

Boston is a village in Jalal-Abad Region of Kyrgyzstan. It is part of the Suzak District. Its population was 2,713 in 2021.
# Boston-class cruiser

The United States Navy's Boston class were the first guided missile cruisers in the world. Both ships in this experimental class were originally Baltimore-class heavy cruisers that had been decommissioned after World War II, but were redesignated as guided missile heavy cruisers (CAGs) and entered refit in 1952. The lengthy conversion and modernization project (aka SCB 48) involved replacing the aft triple 8-inch gun turret and its supporting structure with two twin launchers for Terrier anti-aircraft guided missiles. The forward two 8-inch gun turrets remained unchanged. The forward superstructure was modified to include the Terrier's associated radars and electronics, the aft superstructure was completely replaced, and the Baltimore class's two funnels were trunked to one.
Owing to the Boston class's experimental nature, the ships were only partially converted, with a full conversion to be carried out if the new weapon systems were successful. Had the ships been fully converted, the forward 8-inch turrets would have been replaced with additional Terrier launchers.
In 1968 both Boston-class guided missile heavy cruisers were reclassified back to heavy cruisers (CAs), in part due to the extensive use of their 8-inch guns for shore bombardment during the Vietnam War. While they had retained their Terrier missiles, the swift advance of technology had made these pioneering weapons obsolete after little more than a dozen years' service, and the ships' main battery was once again their six remaining 8-inch guns in the forward turrets.
Various proposals for limited modernization or complete reconstruction (including SCB 003.68) were considered but ultimately rejected. In 1970 both Boston class ships were decommissioned for the final time, eventually struck from the Naval Vessel Register, and sold for scrap.

## Ships in class

| Ship Name | Hull No. | Converted at | Laid down | Launched | Commissioned | Decommissioned | Fate |
| Boston | CAG-1 | New York Shipbuilding Corporation | 30 June 1941 | 26 August 1942 | 1 November 1955 | 5 May 1970 | Sold for scrap, 28 March 1975 |
| Canberra | CAG-2 | New York Shipbuilding Corporation | 3 September 1941 | 19 April 1943 | 15 June 1956 | 2 February 1970 | Sold for scrap, 31 July 1980 |
# Boston, Tennessee

Boston is an unincorporated community in Williamson County, Tennessee. Boston is 10.8 miles (17.4 km) west-southwest of Franklin. The Sparkman-Skelley Farm, which is listed on the National Register of Historic Places, is located in Boston.
# Colombia at the 2024 Winter Youth Olympics

Colombia is scheduled to compete at the 2024 Winter Youth Olympics in Gangwon, South Korea, from January 19 to February 1, 2024. This will be Colombia's third appearance at the Winter Youth Olympic Games, having competed at every Games since the second edition in 2016.
The Colombian team consisted of five athletes (two men and three women) competing in three sports. Skeleton athlete Tomás Palmezano and speed skater Isabella Caicedo were the country's flagbearers during the opening ceremony.

## Competitors

The following is the list of number of competitors (per gender) participating at the games per sport/discipline.
| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Cross-country skiing | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Skeleton | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Speed skating | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| Total | 2 | 3 | 5 |

## Cross-country skiing

Colombia qualified two cross-country skiers (one per gender).
| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Quarterfinal | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Samuel Jaramillo | Men's 7.5 km classical | — | 33:34.7 | 78 |
| Samuel Jaramillo | Men's sprint freestyle | 4:19.30 | 79 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Juliana Castaño | Women's 7.5 km classical | — | 38:54.2 | 73 |
| Juliana Castaño | Women's sprint freestyle | 5:00.89 | 73 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Skeleton

Colombia qualified one male skeleton athlete.
| Athlete | Event | Run 1 | Run 1 | Run 2 | Run 2 | Total | Total |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Tomás Palmezano | Men's | 56.53 | 18 | 56.81 | 17 | 1:53.34 | 17 |

## Speed skating

Colombia qualified two women.

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank |
| Isabella Caicedo | 500 m | 42.87 | 20 |
| Isabella Caicedo | 1500 m | 2:19.42 | 25 |
| Isabella Vargas | 500 m | 43.443 | 26 |
| Isabella Vargas | 1500 m | 2:17.84 | 23 |
# Colonial National Invitational (tennis)

The Colonial National Invitation was a men's tennis tournament played at the Colonial Country Club in Fort Worth, Texas from 1962 to 1973. The club hired Tut Bartzen as a tennis pro and made him responsible for hosting the tournament. The inaugural edition in 1962 was an amateur-only event. In 1967 it became a professional tournament, which meant that amateurs could not compete. The total prize money for the tournament that year was $15,000 and the first-prize, won by Rod Laver, was $1,700. The following year, 1968, a women's professional event was added which was won by Ann Haydon Jones. The tournament was part of the WCT Tour from 1971 to 1973 and was held on outdoor hard courts.

## Finals
### Singles

| Year | Champions | Runners-up | Score |
| 1962 | Roy Emerson | Chuck McKinley | 4–6, 6–2, 6–3 |
| 1963 | Chuck McKinley | Ham Richardson | 6–3, 3–6, 10–8 |
| 1964 | Rafael Osuna | Manuel Santana | 3–6, 6–3, 6–2 |
| 1965 | Arthur Ashe | Fred Stolle | 6–3, 6–4 |
| 1966 | Rafael Osuna | Cliff Drysdale | 6–2, 3–6, 6–3 |
| 1967 | Rod Laver | Dennis Ralston | 8–6, 6–0 |
| 1968 | Ken Rosewall | Andrés Gimeno | 6–4, 6–3 |
| 1969 | Rod Laver | Ken Rosewall | 6–3, 6–2 |
| 1970 | Rod Laver | Roy Emerson | 6–3, 7–5 |
| 1971 | Rod Laver | Marty Riessen | 2–6, 6–4, 3–6, 7–5, 6–3 |
| 1972 | John Newcombe | Ken Rosewall | 5–7, 1–6, 7–5, 6–4, 6–4 |
| 1973 | Eddie Dibbs | Brian Gottfried | 7–5, 6–2, 6–4 |

### Doubles

| Year | Champions | Runners-up | Score |
| 1962 | Rafael Osuna Antonio Palafox | Roy Emerson Fred Stolle | 6–1, 6–4 |
| 1963 | Rafael Osuna Antonio Palafox | Ronnie Fischer Cliff Buchholz | 6–3, 6–2 |
| 1964 | Pierre Darmon Jean-Noël Grinda | José Luis Arilla Manuel Santana | Not played, shared |
| 1965 | Arthur Ashe Ham Richardson | Roy Emerson Fred Stolle | 3–6, 14–12, 6–4 |
| 1971 | Roy Emerson Rod Laver | Tom Okker Marty Riessen | 6–4, 7–5 |
| 1972 | Tom Okker Marty Riessen | Ken Rosewall Fred Stolle | 6–2, 6–2 |
| 1973 | Brian Gottfried Dick Stockton | Owen Davidson John Newcombe | 7–6, 6–4 |
# Favières, Seine-et-Marne

Favières (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Seine-et-Marne department in the Île-de-France region in north-central France.

## Demographics

Inhabitants of Favières are called Favièrois.
# Bracondale Hill

Bracondale Hill, also known as Hillcrest Village or Hillcrest (not to be confused with Hillcrest in North York), is a residential neighbourhood of Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Annexed by the old City of Toronto in 1909 and developed in 1911 from the Turner estate, Bracondale Hill is on the eastern border of West End Toronto; neighbouring Midtown (east of Bathurst), stretching above Davenport Road from the south, below St. Clair Avenue West from the north, Wychwood Park & Bathurst St. to the East and Winona Dr. to the West. This neighbourhood is home to the Hillcrest Village Business Improvement Area (BIA).

## Character

The area is home to mostly large, early 20th century, single-family homes surrounding Hillcrest Park that overlook the city. Many multicultural restaurants and shops are located nearby on St. Clair West to the north, and on Davenport Road/Ossington Avenue to the southwest of the neighbourhood.
Its main commercial shopping area is along St. Clair Avenue. It has several main streets: Bathurst Street, a four-lane arterial road running north–south on the east; St. Clair Avenue, a four-lane arterial road, with streetcar right-of-way, on the north running east–west; and Davenport Road running east–west to the south.
In the eastern section at Bathurst and Davenport is the Wychwood Park enclave. From 1926 to 1967, a part of this area was represented by the Bracondale constituency in the Ontario Legislative Assembly.
# Bracorina

Bracorina is a settlement in Lochaber, in the Highland council area of Scotland. It is located on the northern side of Loch Morar, 5 km east of the village of Morar, at the end of a minor road. A footpath continues alongside the loch, to the remote hamlet of Tarbet.
* This Highland location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Bougoula, Sikasso

Bougoula, Sikasso is a small town and commune in the Cercle of Kolondieba in the Sikasso Region of southern Mali. In 1998 the commune had a population of 4,035.