OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Elena Hut

Elena Hut (Italian: Refugio Elena; French: Refuge Hélène), is a refuge in the Alps in Aosta Valley, Italy.

## Name

The refuge gains its name from that of a young shepherdess, Hélène, living with her father in the meadows of Pré-de-Bar.

## Location

It is located on the southern edge of the Mont Blanc massif at the eastern end of the Italian Val Ferret at an altitude of 2,062 metres. It is commonly used as an overnight stop for walkers undertaking the eleven-day Tour du Mont Blanc, and above the refuge the path crosses into Switzerland at the Col du Grand Ferret (2,537 m).
It was built shortly before World War II, but destroyed by avalanche in 1960. It was rebuilt in 1995 and can be reached in an hour's walk from the valley car park at Arnouvaz.
# El-Fish

El-Fish is a fish and fish-tank simulator and software toy developed by Russian game developer AnimaTek, with Maxis providing development advice. The game was published by Mindscape (v1.1) and later by Maxis (v1.1 + v1.2) in 1993 on 5 diskettes.
Each fish in El-Fish has a unique Roe, similar to the genome. This allows the user to catch fish and use selective breeding and mutation to create fish to their own tastes for placing them in virtual aquariums. Around 800 possible genetic attributes (fin shape, body color, size, etc.) are available, which can be selectively shaped into virtually infinite numbers of unique fish. Once fish are created, El-Fish will algorithmically generate up to 256 animation frames so that the fish will appear to swim smoothly around the tank.
The tank simulator is very customizable for this game's era. The player can select from a large number of backdrops and tank ornaments for the fish to swim between. The user can also import their own images to use as tank ornaments. El-Fish includes a fractal based plant generator for creating unique aquarium plants. There are several "moving objects" that can be added to the tanks which the fish will react to, such as a cat paw, fibcrab, and a small plastic scuba diver. The user can also procedurally generate background music for their tank using an in-game composer, or choose a separate MIDI music file to be played for each virtual aquarium, and feed the fish.
The tank simulator can run as a memory-resident program in MS-DOS, making it a screensaver. Multiple tanks can be displayed via El-Fish's slideshow feature.

## Development

El-Fish was created by Vladimir Pokhilko, Ph.D. and Alexey Pajitnov (the creator of Tetris), who had backgrounds in mathematics, computer science, and psychology. They were attempting to create software for INTEC (a company that they started) that would be made for "people's souls". They developed this idea, calling it "Human Software", with three rules:
* The software needs to be "aesthetically beautiful".
* The software needs to be constructive.
* The software needs to bring feeling to people that they would not otherwise enjoy.

## Reception

Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| Satellite Times | 92% |
| Power Unlimited | 96/100 |
Computer Gaming World called the graphics as state-of-the-art, but questioned whether there was enough substance to warrant its purchase. The reviewer, an aquarium owner, criticized the "software toy" on its "inability to sustain the player's interest. Once the aquarium has been created and viewed, there just isn't much else happening", with no simulation of an ecosystem needing ongoing maintenance as he had hoped.
In 1996, Computer Gaming World declared El-Fish the 13th-worst computer game ever released.
# Gustave Duchesne de Bellecourt

Gustave Duchesne, Prince de Bellecourt (1817 – 1881) was a French diplomat who was active in Asia, and especially in Japan. He was the first French official representative in Japan from 1859 to 1864, following the signature of the Treaty of Amity and Commerce between France and Japan in 1858.

## China

Gustave de Bellecourt was Secretary of the French legation in China in 1857, under Jean-Baptiste Louis Gros. He participated to the operation against China in the Second Opium War. In 1858, Gustave Duchesne de Bellecourt arrived in Japan as the secretary of the mission for the Franco-Japanese Treaty of Trade and Amity, led by Jean-Baptiste Louis Gros.

## Japan career

The following year, he went again to Japan, arriving on 6 September 1859, and became the first French representative in the country, with the title of "Premier ministre plénipotentiaire de France au Japon". He was assisted by the translator Father Girard. Duchesne de Bellecourt played an important political role in Japan in the late 1850s and 1860s, alongside fellow Western diplomats Dirk de Graeff van Polsbroek, Townsend Harris, Rutherford Alcock and Max von Brandt. Although these men were bound by personal friendship, national rivalries and differences in dealing with the Japanese led to conflict and antagonism. However, the chaotic and ungovernable circumstances of the first few years forced them to cooperate.
In 1860, the servant of Duchesne was attacked with a sword and badly wounded in front of the French legation at the Temple of Saikai-ji in Edo.
In 1861, Duchesne was promoted to the position of ambassador. He was generally in agreement with Rutherford Alcock in his positions against the Bakufu.
In 1863, Duchesne was involved in the negotiations for the reparations following the Namamugi incident, in which foreigners were killed by a party from Satsuma.
Duchesne, who had been a witness to Western interventions in China, was a strong advocate of the use of force to govern relations with Japan. He supported the French intervention in the 20 July 1863 Bombardment of Shimonoseki by Captain Benjamin Jaurès and the August 1863 armed intervention of the British in the Bombardment of Kagoshima.
Duchesne however was strongly criticized by the French government for taking such bellicose steps, for the reason that France had much more important military commitments to honour in other parts of the world, and could not afford a conflict in Japan.
In 1864, Duchesne de Bellecourt was succeeded at his post in Tokyo by Léon Roches, heralding an era of much stronger involvement by France.

## Tunisia career

Duchesne de Bellecourt was to be sent to Tunis, as Consul-General.
Gustave Duchesne de Bellecourt received the medal of the Légion d'Honneur.

## Publications

* La colonie de Saïgon: les agrandissements de la France dans le Bassin du Mekong
# Joshua (surname)

Joshua is a surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Anthony Joshua (born 1989), British professional boxer
* Bob Joshua (1906–1970), Australian politician
* Dakota Joshua (born 1996), American ice hockey player
* Daryne Joshua (born 1992), South African filmmaker
* Ebenezer Joshua (1908–1991), Vincentian politician
* Hirondina Joshua (born 1987), Mozambican poet
* Ivy Joshua (1924–1992), Grenadian trade unionist and politician
* Jaycen Joshua, American mixing engineer
* Maurice Joshua, American record producer
* Neo Jessica Joshua (born 1987), better known as Nao, English singer-songwriter
* Prem Joshua (born 1958), German-Indian musician
* Rosemary Joshua (born 1964), Welsh operatic soprano
* T. B. Joshua (1963–2021), Nigerian charismatic pastor
* Von Joshua (born 1948), American baseball player
# Glastonbury chair

Glastonbury chair is a nineteenth-century term for an earlier wooden chair, usually of oak, possibly based on a chair made for Richard Whiting, the last Abbot of Glastonbury, England. The Glastonbury chair was known to exist since the Early Middle Ages, but seems to have disappeared from use in part of the Later Middle Ages; it re-emerged in use in Italy by the fifteenth century AD.
In England it was made originally from a description brought back from Rome in 1504 by Abbot Richard Beere to Glastonbury Abbey, and was produced for or by John Arthur Thorne, a monk who was the treasurer at the abbey. Arthur perished on Glastonbury Tor in 1539, hanged, drawn and quartered alongside his master, Richard Whiting, the last Abbot of Glastonbury, during the dissolution of the monasteries. The Abbot sat on a Glastonbury chair during his trial at Bishop's Palace, Wells, where one of the two original surviving examples (illustrated) can still be seen, together with other chairs of this age and later reproductions.
Another chair of the same style, believed at the time to be of the same date, was owned by Horace Walpole and kept in his Gothic pile Strawberry Hill in Twickenham, Middlesex. When the contents were sold in 1842, the then vicar of Glastonbury, the Reverend Lionel Lewis, made an impassioned speech telling the bidders the chair belonged in Glastonbury. Nobody bidding against him, Lewis took the chair to St John's Church in Glastonbury where it remains. However, this chair is now believed to be a later copy.
The Glastonbury chair design has become popular with reenactors, owing to its simple construction, wide availability of plans (see External links), and the opportunity for extensive decorative carving. As a result, there are likely more chairs of this pattern in existence now than there ever were in period.
The chair does not fold. Although it is frequently assumed to do so, especially when made with circular tenons, triangular frames remain rigid even if they are joined by bearings. If the tenons are tusked then the chair may be quickly dismantled for shipping. Chairs for re-enactment are usually made in this way, but there is no evidence in period that they were regarded as being especially portable. The peripatetic nature of upper-class life in the 15- and 16-hundreds meant most of its furniture was made to be transported.
# INAS 336

The INAS 336 is an Indian naval air squadron based at INS Garuda, Kochi .

## History

Ever since its inception, the submarine has been one of the most important factors in deciding the fate of sea battles. With this in mind, the Indian Naval Headquarters ordered the formation of a new Anti-Submarine Warfare (ASW) squadron.
INAS 336 was commissioned on 20 December 1974 at INS Garuda. The first Squadron Commander, Cdr D K Yadav, read the Commissioning Warrant. The squadron was initially a standby squadron for INS Vikrant and was also assigned the task of training Westland Sea King crew on type. Conversion training of pilots and observers on the Sea King subsequently became the primary task of the squadron, which the squadron has been doing with competence and alacrity. More than a quarter of century since commissioning the ‘Flaming Arrows’ has seen many a budding Naval aviator and veteran ‘Rotor Head’ pass through its hallowed portals to become front line ASW/ ASV and Marine Commando helicopter aircrew.
# Fen Prefecture

Fenzhou or Fen Prefecture (汾州) was a zhou (prefecture) in imperial China centering on modern Fenyang, Shanxi, China. It existed (intermittently) from 488 to 1912. During the Ming dynasty and Qing dynasty it was known as Fenzhou Prefecture (汾州府; Fenzhou Fu).
# Galenika

Galenika can refer to:
# Gogana conwayi

Gogana conwayi is a moth species in the family Drepanidae, first described by Jeremy Daniel Holloway in 1976. It is found on Borneo, at Mount Kinabalu. The species is known from only four specimens.

## Appearance

Gogana conwayi is a pale yellow in color with fine brown banding on the wings. It somewhat resembles Euphalacra semisecta, but differs in size and shape of the hindwings.

## Original publication

Holloway, Jeremy Daniel (1976). Moths of Borneo with special reference to Mt. Kinabalu. p. 94. (as Ametroptila conwayi).
# Inija Trinkūnienė

Inija Trinkūnienė (born 25 October 1951) is a Lithuanian ethnologist, folklorist, sociologist, psychologist, head of folk music group Kūlgrinda and the high priestess (krivė) of the Romuva community of the old Lithuanian faith. She became the high priestess after the death of the previous high priest (krivis), her husband Jonas Trinkūnas, in 2014. She is a founding member of the European Congress of Ethnic Religions. She holds a master's degree in psychology from Vilnius University. She was a featured speaker in the Indigenous Plenary Session at the Parliament of the World Religions in Toronto in 2015.
# Josh Webber

Josh A. Webber is a Canadian, award-winning independent filmmaker, director, producer, and screenwriter. A graduate of the New York Film Academy in New York City (2009), he has pursued a career working on commercials, television programs, short and feature films.
His first short film, Batter Up (2009), won the Golden Honu Award for Best Family Short in the Big Island Film Festival and received awards in several North American Film Festivals including Best Family Film in the Palm Beach International Film Festival, and Best Canadian Film in the Young Cuts Film Festival.
Webber has written, directed and produced several feature films including A Broken Code (2012), There Is Many Like Us (2015), Secrets of Deception (2017), and Never Heard (2018), Born A Champion (2020)American Rackets (2021). His upcoming projects, ISSAC & Athena Saves Christmas are both slated for release (2024), and promises to captivate audiences.
Webber has also worked as the Director of Photography and editor on several television programs and with corporate clients such as General Motors, Ford, McDonald's, DreamWorks, Warner Brothers, Budweiser, and Red Bull to produce promotional videos, documentaries, and commercials.

## Filmography

Television
* Ben Baller Show (2012–2013) (Season 1, 6 episodes; Season 2, 8 episodes) [Director of Photography]
* In Reverie (2012–2013) (11 episodes) [Director of Photography]
* Art of Punk (2013) (8 episodes) [Director of Photography]
Short Films
* Batter Up (2009) [Director, Producer, Writer, Editor]
* In His Shadow (2012) [Director of Photography]
* Bang (2013) [Director of Photography]
* White Wedding (2015) [Director, Producer, Director of Photography, Editor]
* Down the Scale (2015) [Director, Director of Photography, Editor]

### Films

* 2012 A Broken Code - (Azienda) Director, Producer, Director of Photography, Editor
* 2015 Newark Ave - Director, Director of Photography, Editor]
* 2015 There Is Many Like Us (documentary film) - Director, Producer, Writer, Director of Photography, Editor
* 2017 Secrets of Deception - Director, Producer, Writer, Editor
* 2018 Never Heard - Producer
* 2021 Born a champion - Producer
* 2021 Issac - Producer, Director
* 2021 American Rackets (In production) [Director, Producer, Director of Photography, Editor]
* TBA Athena Saves Christmas (In production) - Director, Producer, Writer
# INAS 323

The INAS 323 is an Indian naval air squadron based at INS Hansa, Goa. It operates the multi-role helicopter HAL Dhruv in maritime configuration. The primary role of the squadron is Search and Rescue, Special Operations and Coastal Surveillance.

## History

Indian Navy commissioned its newest aircraft squadron in the presence of Raksha Rajya Mantri Shripad Naik and Vice Admiral R. Hari Kumar on 19 April, 2021. The squadron is equipped with state of art ingenuously built HAL Dhruv designed and built by Hindustan Aeronautics Limited. The aircraft in use has been heavily modified for naval use and incorporates 19 major changes to suit the Navy's need.
Indian Navy ordered 16 helicopters for search and rescue operations in 2017. These features advance instrumentation overs its older brethren Mk.1 variant already in-service with the Indian Navy. The newer aircraft features full digital glass cockpit, powerful Shakti engine and hosts of other sensors and equipment. Six of the 16 ordered will feature low frequency dunking sonar from Bharat Electronics
One of the helicopter from INAS 323 was equipped with Medical Intensive Care Unit (MICU) by Hindustan Aeronautics Limited.

## Operations

Initially, the squadron was commissioned with 3 helicopters. The first CO is Cdr Samik Nundy. An ace Dhruv pilot, with an extensive experience in operating the chopper..

## Gallery

* HAL Dhruv-MR during the commissioning of INAS 323 at INS Hansa, Goa.
* Commissioning of INAS 323 at INS Hansa, Goa.
* A Medical Intensive Care Unit (MICU) installed onboard ALH Mk III from INAS 323 at INS Hansa.
# Fawfieldhead

Fawfieldhead is a hamlet and civil parish in Staffordshire, England. It is situated north-east of Leek and south of Buxton, in the Peak District National Park.
It has a parish council.
# Julián Casanova

Julián Casanova Ruiz (born 1956 in Valdealgorfa) is a Spanish historian. He teaches contemporary history at University of Zaragoza, and has been a visiting professor in US, UK and Latin America universities as well as a recurring visiting professor at Hungary's Central European University. He is currently a Distinguished Research Fellow at the Weiser Center for Europe and Eurasia, University of Michigan. He's a columnist for El País and frequent talk show guest at radio station Onda Cero.
In 2008 he was nominated to join the panel of experts in the first judicial investigation (conducted by judge Baltasar Garzón) of the Francoism crimes.
# Gogana fragilis

Gogana fragilis is a moth in the family Drepanidae first described by Charles Swinhoe in 1902. It is found on Borneo.
Adults are dark shining grey with a red-brown streak at the end of the cell on the forewings, as well as some minute silvery specks along the costa, in the cell and interspace below the subcostal vein and along the outer margin. The marginal borders of both wings are dark.
# Elgin, Missouri

Elgin is an unincorporated community in Shelby County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.

## History

A post office called Elgin was established in 1887, and remained in operation until 1907. The community has the name of George Elgin, a pioneer citizen.
# 1957–58 New York Knicks season

The 1957–58 New York Knicks season was the 12th season for the team in the National Basketball Association (NBA). With a 35–37 regular season record, the Knicks did not qualify for the 1958 NBA Playoffs.

## NBA draft

Note: This is not an extensive list; it only covers the first and second rounds, and any other players picked by the franchise that played at least one game in the league.
| Round | Pick | Player | Position | Nationality | School/Club Team |
| 1 | 5 | Brendan McCann | G | United States | St. Bonaventure |
| 2 | 13 | Larry Friend | G/F | United States | California |

## Regular season
### Season standings

| Eastern Divisionvte | W | L | PCT | GB | Home | Road | Neutral | Div |
| x-Boston Celtics | 49 | 23 | .681 | - | 25-4 | 16-13 | 8-6 | 20-16 |
| x-Syracuse Nationals | 41 | 31 | .569 | 8 | 26-5 | 8-20 | 7-6 | 21-15 |
| x-Philadelphia Warriors | 37 | 35 | .514 | 12 | 15-11 | 11-19 | 11-5 | 17-19 |
| New York Knicks | 35 | 37 | .486 | 14 | 16-12 | 11-18 | 8-7 | 14-22 |
    x – clinched playoff spot

### Record vs. opponents

1957-58 NBA Records :
| Team | BOS | CIN | DET | MIN | NYK | PHI | STL | SYR |
| Boston | — | 7–2 | 8–1 | 9–0 | 7–5 | 6–6 | 5–4 | 7–5 |
| Cincinnati | 2–7 | — | 6–6 | 8–4 | 4–5 | 6–3 | 3–9 | 4–5 |
| Detroit | 1–8 | 6–6 | — | 6–6 | 4–5 | 5–4 | 6–6 | 5–4 |
| Minneapolis | 0–9 | 4–8 | 6–6 | — | 1–8 | 3–6 | 3–9 | 2–7 |
| New York | 5–7 | 5–4 | 5–4 | 8–1 | — | 4–8 | 3–6 | 5–7 |
| Philadelphia | 6–6 | 3–6 | 4–5 | 6–3 | 8–4 | — | 7–2 | 3–9 |
| St. Louis | 4–5 | 9–3 | 6–6 | 9–3 | 6–3 | 2–7 | — | 5–4 |
| Syracuse | 5–7 | 5–4 | 4–5 | 7–2 | 7–5 | 9–3 | 4–5 | — |
# Fällbach

The Fällbach is a river of Saxony, Germany. It is a left tributary of the Schwarzwasser, which it joins near Breitenbrunn.
# Federico II da Montefeltro

Federico II Paolo Novello da Montefeltro (died c. 1370) was the reigning Count of Urbino from 1364 until his death.
He was the son of Nolfo da Montefeltro and his wife, Margherita Gabrielli, daughter of Italian nobleman and condottiero Cante dei Gabrielli. He married Teodora Gonzaga (b. 1343), daughter of condottiero Ugolino Gonzaga by his second wife, Camilla della Gherardesca. They had four sons, of which Antonio returned to become Count of Urbino in 1364.
# Garrison, Utah

Garrison is an unincorporated community in western Millard County, Utah, United States. It is home to a Utah Department of Transportation yard and office, but other than that, offers no services.

## ZIP code

The 84728 ZIP code, which includes Garrison as the primary population center, has 158 residents spread out over 335.54 square miles. The median household income is $37,857 and 62 out of 83 housing units are occupied. Three public school run by the Millard School District serve the area covered by the ZIP code: the Garrison School (elementary), Garrison 7th & 8th, and Eskdale High School.

## Geography

Garrison is located in Snake Valley in the far west central area of the state just east of the Nevada state line. In fact, some of the town's farms and structures are legally in Nevada. The Great Basin National Park is in Nevada just a few miles west of the border, accessed via Baker.

## History

Founded as a cattle rustling and outlaw community in the 1850s, the town of Garrison later became the center of mining interests. The name comes from the Garrison family who farmed in the area. After mining interests subsided, the Garrisons had a livestock and hay ranch. Mrs. Garrison was a schoolteacher who also handled the mail, and the town's name honors her.

## Climate

Garrison experiences a semi-arid climate with hot summers and cold winter. Due to Garrison's elevation and aridity, the Diurnal temperature variation is substantial.
Climate data for Garrison, Utah :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 71 (22) | 73 (23) | 79 (26) | 86 (30) | 95 (35) | 108 (42) | 106 (41) | 104 (40) | 98 (37) | 91 (33) | 80 (27) | 72 (22) | 108 (42) |
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 41.4 (5.2) | 47.1 (8.4) | 54.8 (12.7) | 64.5 (18.1) | 73.4 (23.0) | 84.4 (29.1) | 92.3 (33.5) | 89.2 (31.8) | 80.0 (26.7) | 67.1 (19.5) | 53.2 (11.8) | 43.3 (6.3) | 65.9 (18.8) |
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 15.4 (−9.2) | 20.9 (−6.2) | 26.2 (−3.2) | 32.2 (0.1) | 39.6 (4.2) | 48.1 (8.9) | 56.6 (13.7) | 55.6 (13.1) | 45.3 (7.4) | 34.2 (1.2) | 24.6 (−4.1) | 16.8 (−8.4) | 34.6 (1.4) |
| Record low °F (°C) | −21 (−29) | −26 (−32) | −5 (−21) | 9 (−13) | 12 (−11) | 27 (−3) | 33 (1) | 33 (1) | 20 (−7) | 1 (−17) | −14 (−26) | −20 (−29) | −26 (−32) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 0.43 (11) | 0.48 (12) | 0.83 (21) | 0.72 (18) | 0.72 (18) | 0.43 (11) | 0.54 (14) | 0.72 (18) | 0.73 (19) | 0.76 (19) | 0.61 (15) | 0.42 (11) | 7.42 (188) |
| Average snowfall inches (cm) | 4.4 (11) | 4.2 (11) | 6.1 (15) | 2.9 (7.4) | 1.0 (2.5) | 0.2 (0.51) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 1.4 (3.6) | 3.7 (9.4) | 3.1 (7.9) | 26.8 (68) |
| Source: The Western Regional Climate Center ||||||||||||||
# 1611 in Denmark

Events from the year 1611 in Denmark.

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Christian IV
* Steward of the Realm –

## Events

* April – The Kalmar War begins as Denmark-Norway declares war upon Sweden.
* 3 May – Danish forces lay siege to Kalmar. The Siege of Kalmar ends on August 3.
* 26 June – The Swedish Storming of Kristianopel.
* 3 July – Battle of Risbye.
Undated
* A Statue of Leda and the Swan is mounted on a tall column an installed on an artificial islet in the Port of Copenhagen.

## Births

* 2 February – Ulrik of Denmark, Prince of Denmark (died 1633 in Poland)
* 3 February – Christian Ulrik Gyldenløve, military officer (died 1640)
Undated
* 12 November – Joachim Gersdorff, statesman (died 1661)

## Publications

* Caspar Bartholin the Elder, Anatomicae Institutiones Corporis Humani (1611)