OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Icaricia icarioides blackmorei

Icaricia icarioides blackmorei, the Puget blue, is a butterfly native to the Puget Sound area in the northwestern U.S. state of Washington. It is a subspecies of Boisduval's blue (Icaricia icarioides).

## Description

The Puget blue is a small blue and grey butterfly with a wingspan of around 1.8 inches (4.6 cm) in the family Lycaenidae. The male has dorsal wings that are a silvery blue with a wide dark margin. The female is grey brown with diffuse blue patches at the base of the wings, with chocolate brown inner wings. The range of this subspecies spans from Vancouver Island and the Olympic Mountains in alpine to subalpine habitat to the lowland prairies of the South Puget Sound.

## Conservation status

At this time, the Puget blue has not yet been designated endangered or threatened by the federal government, but it is a candidate subspecies for restoration in the state of Washington. Populations in the prairies have declined due to the loss of prairies as well as the encroachment of woody vegetation such as Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) and Scotch broom (Cytisus scoparius).

## Threats

Scotch broom out-competes the host plants of this butterfly subspecies and as a nitrogen fixer it alters the natural nutrient balance in the soils. Because many prairie species, such as their host plant, the lupine (Lupinus lepidus and Lupinus albicaulis), have adapted to thrive on much lower nutrient levels the increased nutrient loading greatly inhibits the lupines ability to thrive. The subalpine populations have increased as logging activities have cleared land allowing the expansion of the lupine. The biggest threat to the subalpine populations is climate change, while the prairie populations are most threatened by habitat loss and fragmentation. Land management techniques used to maintain prairies such as controlled burns, can either help or hurt populations of native butterflies. If timed correctly controlled burns can greatly increase that year's lupine crop, giving the Puget blue a better chance of success.
# Galoubet

Galoubet may refer to:
* Galoubet A, a show jumping horse
* A type of Pipe (instrument)
# HD 40873

HD 40873 is a star in the northern constellation of Auriga, a few degrees to the south of Delta Aurigae. Located around 455 light-years distant, it shines with a luminosity approximately 38 times that of the Sun and has an effective temperature of 7,753 K. It is a suspected variable star and has a fairly rapid rotation rate, showing a projected rotational velocity of 134 km/s. Eggen (1985) suggested it is a probable member of the Hyades Supercluster.
Samuel Molyneux named this star Telescopica in Auriga. Flamsteed catalogued it as 35 Camelopardalis Heveliana, which is the name James Bradley continued to use, although it is within the borders of the modern constellation Auriga. Francis Baily reclassified it to Auriga as star 1924 in the British Association's 1845 Catalogue of 8377 Stars.
HD 40873 is considered to be an Am star, a chemically peculiar star with unusually strong absorption lines of metals. It has been given a spectral type of kA5mA7IV, although other catalogues have given more normal classifications such as A7 V or A7 III.

## Components

HD 40873 has a 9th magnitude class A5 companion about half an arc-minute away. It is designated as SAO 25549. The companion is itself a pair of stars, each of similar brightness, separated by 0.6".
# Immediacy

Immediacy may refer to:
* Immediacy, a concept in English law, see duress in English law
* Immediacy, a concept in vested interest (communication theory)
* Immediacy, a condition in the Buddhist Twelve Nidānas
* Immediacy (philosophy), a philosophical concept
* Immediacy, one of the 10 principles of the Burning Man event
* Imperial immediacy, in the Holy Roman Empire, the status of persons not subject to local lords but only to the emperor
* Immediacy index, a measure of the importance of published scientific articles
# Giulio Dinarelli

Giulio or Giuliano Dinarelli (1629–1671) was an Italian painter of the Baroque period, active in Bologna. He was a pupil of Guido Reni.
# Jacques Fame Ndongo

Jacques Fame Ndongo (born 15 November 1950) is a Cameroonian politician from the Cameroon People's Democratic Movement. He has served as Minister of Higher Education since 2004, currently in Joseph Ngute's government.
# Dinoderinae

The Dinoderinae comprise a subfamily of the beetle family Bostrichidae. There are five to seven genera. They live in wood. Some species are known as pests of wood-based and other stored products.
Genera include:
* Dinoderopsis
* Dinoderus
* Prostephanus
* Rhizoperthodes
* Rhyzopertha
* Stephanopachys
# Giants Challenge

The Giants Challenge is a one-day mountain-bike marathon held in April in the Giant's Castle area of the Drakensberg Mountains in South Africa.
# Edda Soligo

Edda Soligo (17 July 1905 – 2 March 1984) was an Italian film and television actress.

## Selected filmography

* Adam's Tree (1936)
* The Man from Nowhere (1937)
* The Former Mattia Pascal (1937)
* Il signor Max (1937)
* To Live (1937)
* Tonight at Eleven (1938)
* A Romantic Adventure (1940)
* Lucky Night (1941)
* The Secret Lover (1941)
* The King's Jester (1941)
* Torrents of Spring (1942)
* The Two Orphans (1942)
* Lively Teresa (1943)
* No Turning Back (1945)
* Peddlin' in Society (1946)
* Night Taxi (1950)
* La figlia del diavolo (1952)
* Naples Sings (1953)
* Storms (1953)
* Frine, Courtesan of Orient (1953)
* The Most Wonderful Moment (1957)
* The Law (1959)
* Girl with a Suitcase (1961)
# GRW +70 8247

GRW +70 8247 is a white dwarf star located 42 light-years from Earth in the constellation Draco. With a magnitude of about 13 it is visible only through a large telescope.

## Properties

Although photographed in the 19th century as part of the Carte du Ciel project, the star was not determined to be a white dwarf until G. P. Kuiper observed it in 1934. This makes it the fifth or sixth white dwarf discovered. At first, its spectrum was thought to be almost featureless, but later observation showed it to have unusual broad, shallow absorption bands. In 1970, when light that it emitted was observed to be circularly polarized, it became the first white dwarf known to have a magnetic field. In the 1980s, it was realized that the unusual absorption bands could be explained as hydrogen absorption lines shifted by the Zeeman effect.
# HD 40979

HD 40979 is a triple star system in the northern constellation of Auriga. The combined brightness of this group lies below the typical limit of visibility to the naked eye at an apparent visual magnitude of 6.74. It is located at a distance of approximately 108 light years from the Sun based on parallax. The system is receding with a radial velocity of +32 km/s. It has a relatively high rate of proper motion, traversing the celestial sphere at the rate of 0.182″ per year.
The primary, designated component A, is an F-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of F7V. It is an estimated 2.51 billion years old and is spinning with a projected rotational velocity of 9.1 km/s. The star has 1.21 times the mass of the Sun and 1.26 times the Sun's radius. It has a higher metallicity than the Sun – what astronomers term the relative abundance of elements with a higher atomic number than helium. The star is radiating 1.96 times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 6,077 K. As of 2002, there is one extrasolar planet known to be orbiting around this star. An infrared excess suggests a debris disk is orbiting the star at a separation of 16.10 AU with a mean temperature of 80 K.
The magnitude 9.11 secondary, component B, is a co-moving companion at an angular separation of 192.5″ from the primary, which corresponds to a projected separation of around 6,400 AU. It has 83% of the mass of the Sun. This star in turn has a magnitude 12.00 companion, component C, at a separation of 3.877″±0.013″ along a position angle of 37.969°±0.178°, as of 2015. This equates to a projected separation of 129 AU. The star has an estimated 0.38 times the Sun's mass.

## Planetary system

In 2003, the detection of a giant planet orbiting the primary was announced. It was discovered using the radial velocity method, which allow selected orbital elements of this object to be determined.
The HD 40979A planetary system :
| Companion (in order from star) | Mass | Semimajor axis (AU) | Orbital period (days) | Eccentricity | Inclination | Radius |
| b | ≥3.83±0.36 M$_J$ | 0.855±0.049 | 263.84±0.71 | 0.269±0.034 | — | — |
# Edward Wight

Edward Wight, D.D. was an Anglican priest in Ireland in the second half of the 18th century.
Wight was educated at Trinity College, Dublin. He was Archdeacon of Limerick from 1751 until his death in 1790.
# Coates Swalesong

The Coates Swalesong is a 1970s British two-seat homebuilt monoplane.

## Development and operational history

The Swalesong S.A.II was designed and built by J. R. Coates. It is a low-wing wooden construction (spruce with plywood skin) cantilever monoplane with a fixed tricycle undercarriage, with pilot and passenger sitting side-by-side in an enclosed cockpit with a sliding canopy. It first flew on 2 September 1973, powered by a 90 hp (67 kW) Continental PC60 Ground Power Unit converted to Continental C90 standard. A simplified version, the Swalesong S.A.III, was designed for homebuilding, which could be powered by engines of 85–108 hp (63–81 kW).
Only one S.A.II G-AYDV and one simplified S.A.III were built. The Swalesong S.A.II survives at Breighton Airfield, East Yorkshire. The CAA G-INFO website shows that its registration is current in February 2021.

## Variants
### Swalesong S.A.I

    Designation of Luton Minor registration G-AMAW built by Jim Coates in the 1950s, not connected with S.A.II or S.A.III

### Swalesong S.A.II

    Prototype, one built.

### Swalesong S.A.III

    Simplified design for amateur construction, one built.

## Specifications (SAII)

Data from Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1975–76
General characteristics
* Length: 19 ft 0 in (5.79 m)
* Wingspan: 26 ft 5 in (8.05 m)
* Height: 7 ft 3 in (2.21 m) (overall)
* Wing area: 120 sq ft (11 m$^2$)
* Airfoil: NACA 23013.5
* Empty weight: 730 lb (331 kg)
* Max takeoff weight: 1,207 lb (547 kg)
* Fuel capacity: 24 imp gal (29 US gal; 110 L)
* Powerplant: 1 × Continental C90 air-cooled four-cylinder horizontally opposed engine, 90 hp (67 kW)
* Propellers: wooden fixed-pitch-bladed, 5 ft 2 in (1.57 m) diameter
Performance
* Maximum speed: 130 mph (210 km/h, 110 kn) at 1,000 ft (300 m)
* Cruise speed: 95 mph (153 km/h, 83 kn) at 1,000 ft (300 m) (econ. cruise)
* Stall speed: 49 mph (79 km/h, 43 kn) (flaps down)
* Never exceed speed: 170 mph (270 km/h, 150 kn)
* Range: 450 mi (720 km, 390 nmi)
# Evil Genes

Evil Genes is a book by Barbara Oakley, a systems engineer, about the neurological and social factors contributing to chronic antisocial behavior. The text was published on October 31, 2007, by Prometheus Books.
The book has earned both praise and criticism for its treatment of what Oakley considers gaps in psychological research surrounding "successfully sinister" individuals—those who show subclinical symptoms of personality disorders, and who are often found in positions of authority in politics, religion, business, and academia.
# Dentellaria

Dentellaria is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Pleurodontidae.

## Species

Species within the genus Dentellaria include:
* Dentellaria amabilis (C. B. Adams, 1850)
* Dentellaria anomala (Pfeiffer, 1849)
* Dentellaria atavus (Pfeiffer, 1859)
* Dentellaria bronni (L. Pfeiffer, 1846)
* Dentellaria candescens (C. B. Adams, 1850)
* Dentellaria cara (C. B. Adams, 1849)
* Dentellaria catadupae (H. B. Baker, 1935)
* Dentellaria invalida (C. B. Adams, 1850)
* Dentellaria okeniana (L. Pfeiffer, 1845)
* Dentellaria pallescens (C. B. Adams, 1851)
* Dentellaria peracutissima (C. B. Adams, 1845)
* Dentellaria perplexa (Férussac, 1832)
* Dentellaria picturata (C. B. Adams, 1849)
* Dentellaria schroeteriana (L. Pfeiffer, 1845)
* Dentellaria simson (Pfeiffer, 1852)
* Dentellaria sinuata (O. F. Müller, 1774)
* Dentellaria sloaneana (Pfeiffer, 1868)
* Dentellaria strangulata (C. B. Adams, 1849)
* Dentellaria tridentina (Férussac, 1832)
* Dentellaria valida (C. B. Adams, 1850)

### Synonyms

* Dentellaria pachygastra (Gray, 1834): synonym of Pleurodonte pachygastra (Gray, 1834)
* Dentellaria tridentula Miller, 1878: synonym of Isomeria bituberculata (L. Pfeiffer, 1853): synonym of Isomeria bourcieri (Reeve, 1852) (junior synonym)
* Dentellaria latidentata Miller, 1878: synonym of Isomeria bituberculata (L. Pfeiffer, 1853): synonym of Isomeria bourcieri (Reeve, 1852) (junior synonym)
# Hoher Eichham

The Hoher Eichham (also Hocheichham), at 3,371 m (AA), is the most dominant mountain in the southeastern part of the Venediger Group in the High Tauern in Austria. Four arêtes radiate from its summit towards the north, east, south and southwest. To the southeast is the glacier of Nilkees and, to the northeast, is the Hexenkees. The Großer Eichhamkees to the northwest and the Kleiner Eichhamkees to the southwest have shrunk to insignificant slabs of ice. On the North Arête is a rock tower, the Eichhamturm (3,255 m above sea level (AA)). Along the continuation of the arête lies the Großer Hexenkopf (3,313 m above sea level (AA)), which is roughly 600 metres as the crow flies from the Hoher Eichham. On the East Arête is the Niederer Eichham ("Lower Eichham", 3,247 m above sea level (AA)). From this subpeak a ridge branches southeast linking it with the Sailkopf; the lowest notch on this arête being the Sailscharte (3,080 m above sea level (AA)). The Hoher Eichham may have first been climbed during a military survey using triangulation in the 1850s. The first visit to the summit by tourists was on 16 July 1887 by Berlin alpinists, Carl Benzien and Hermann Meynow using the South Arête. They were led by the Zillertal mountain guide, Hans Hörhager, from Dornauberg.

## Ascent

The mountain is usually ascended from the Bonn-Matreier Hut. Here, the climber initially heads for the Sailkopf using its normal route, then drops about 130 metres of height along its northwest arête to the Sailscharte. Next the Nilkees is crossed, heading westwards to the Eichhamscharte notch(3,125 m above sea level (AA)). Alternatively one can start at the Nilljoch Hut (1,990 m above sea level (AA)) heading straight up the Niltal valley to the Nilkees glacier and the Eichhamscharte. From the Eichhamscharte the route now climbs the southern flank up to about 3,200 metres. The climbing route that now follows involves a short, steep section of rock face and a descent into a notch just before the summit block (grade II). The route is very exposed but may be secured by climbing bolts. From the Bonn-Matreier Hut to the top takes about 3½ hours. In crossing the Nilkees, the risk from crevasses is quite low, however, depending on the conditions, crampons and an ice axe may be useful.
# Eleazar, son of Pinhas

Eleazar was the son of Pinhas associated with the priests in taking charge of the sacred vessels brought back to Jerusalem after the Babylonian Exile (Ezra 8:33).
* This article related to the Hebrew Bible is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# INS Beas

The following ships of the Indian Navy have been named INS Beas:
* INS Beas (1958) was a Type 41 Leopard-class frigate launched in 1958, commissioned in 1960 and broken up in 1992
* INS Beas (2000) is a Brahmaputra-class guided-missile frigate launched in 2000
# GR 1

The long distance footpath GR 1 is one of the paths in the grand randonnée network in France. It takes in the great forests outside Paris.

## Course
### Porte Maillot

The starting point is the Porte Maillot metro station.

### Bois de Boulogne to Forêt de Marly

The path crosses the bois de Boulogne, goes around the hippodrome de Longchamp, crosses the Seine by the Avre footbridge (built by Gustave Eiffel) and goes into Saint-Cloud.
It crosses the parc de Saint-Cloud and comes out at Marnes-la-Coquette.
It comes to Vaucresson, then La Celle-Saint-Cloud, the upper part of Louveciennes and the edge of the park of the former Château de Marly then enters the Marly Forest.

### From Forêt de Marly to Forêt de Rambouillet

It goes through Feucherolles (where it will eventually terminate), the small village of Davron, Thiverval-Grignon and comes to Neauphle-le-Vieux zigzagging through the countryside via Saint-Germain-de-la-Grange.
It comes to Méré then Montfort-l'Amaury where it enters the Forest of Rambouillet.
It comes out of the forest at Gazeran to go through Rambouillet town, then back into the forest as far as Saint-Arnoult-en-Yvelines.

### From Forêt de Rambouillet to Forêt de Fontainebleau

It then crosses the Forest of Saint-Arnoult to Dourdan and goes along the valley of the river Orge as far as Breuillet.
It crosses the wood of Baville de Saint-Yon to Boissy-sous-Saint-Yon going through Saint-Sulpice-de-Favières, then Torfou and Lardy.
Then it goes into the parc naturel régional of the French Gâtinais, through Janville-sur-Juine, Boissy-le-Cutté, D'Huison-Longueville, Vayres-sur-Essonne, Boutigny-sur-Essonne, Buno-Bonnevaux, turns off towards Malesherbes following the valley of the river Essonne, then goes through the Forest of Fontainebleau from Le Vaudoué to Melun.

### From Forêt de Fontainebleau to Forêt de Crécy

It passes in front of the Château de Vaux-le-Vicomte, then goes to Blandy, Champeaux, Andrezel, Verneuil-l'Étang, Chaumes-en-Brie, Fontenay-Trésigny, Marles-en-Brie, La Houssaye-en-Brie and crosses the Forest of Crécy up to Crécy-la-Chapelle.
It goes through Bouleurs and Nanteuil-lès-Meaux, arriving at the river Marne at Meaux.

### From Forêt de Crécy to Feucherolles

The GR 1 completes its circuit at Feucherolles.
# HMS Aggressive (shore establishment)

HMS Aggressive was a shore establishment of the British Royal Navy during World War II, based at Newhaven, East Sussex.

## Service history

Founded in November 1941 as a base for Coastal Forces, it was first named Forward II, but was renamed Aggressive on 4 November 1942. Based at the London & Paris Hotel and at the East Quay, it was decommissioned on 16 April 1945.
From September 1942 Aggressive was the base for the 1st Steam Gun Boat Flotilla, vessels powered by steam turbines, under the command of Peter Scott.
A plaque commemorating the men who served at Aggressive was unveiled on 28 November 2009 at Newhaven Fort.
# Cocoraque Butte Archaeological District

The Cocoraque Butte Archaeological District is located in Ironwood Forest National Monument, in Pima County, Arizona. Added to the National Register of Historic Places on October 10, 1975, it features ancient Hohokam ruins, hundreds of well-preserved petroglyphs, and the historic Cocoraque Ranch. The age of the petroglyphs range from 1150 to 2000 years old.
# Jaime Green

Jaime Kanani Ushiroda Green (born May 11, 1977) is an American attorney who is the first lady of Hawaii as the wife of Governor Josh Green.

## Early life and education

Green (née Ushiroda) grew up in Kaneohe and attended Iolani School, graduating in 1995. She later graduated from Brown University in 1999 and earned her Juris Doctor from William S. Richardson School of Law of University of Hawai'i in 2002. Her mother, Yvonne Makaimoku Ushiroda, was Native Hawaiian.

## Career

She practiced law for two years before deciding to focus her career on child advocacy. She worked for Project Visitation which serves siblings who are separated by the foster care system, and as a volunteer guardian ad litem for the Hawaii State Judiciary. She is also listed as a member of Green Health International LLC and serves on the board of directors of the social services organizations Hale Kipa and Pacific Gateway Center.
As First Lady of Hawaii, she plans to advocate for children and families through supporting food banks and advancing childhood literacy. Other priorities include mental health services and the Hawaii State Department of Hawaiian Home Lands backlog. She also hopes to develop a Native Hawaiian Cultural Center.

## Personal life

She married Josh Green in 2006. The couple met at the Hawaii State Capitol when she was clerking for Senator Suzanne Chun Oakland. They have two children, who are the first young children to live in the governor's mansion since 1986.
She was raised in the Church of Latter Day Saints.
# Incision (band)

Incision is a Dutch hard rock band from Wogmeer, North Holland, that formed in February 2008.

## History

Incision started in February 2008, when four small town boys decided to start playing straight up classic hard rock. Some changes to the line-up the band occurred in 2009. They had their first gig in a local bar where the members performed live for the first time. Over the next few months the band performed all over the province North Holland (Netherlands). Mid-way through the year complications arose which resulted in the departures of some band members which left them stranded. The band continued to write songs and a new member was introduced to the group. During this period the band struggled to find a suitable lead vocalist, but eventually found one, and the band played several gigs throughout 2010.
2011 saw another line-up change as a result of musical differences. After an opportunity to open for Oliver/Dawson Saxon (UK), the band got booked throughout 2011 and people started to take notice of them and their new show and look. Half way through the year yet another member had been replaced. With a new member to strengthen the band they honed their performance and remained active for the remainder of the year. At the start of 2012 they recorded their first demo, which was released on March 3.
Throughout 2012 the band kept on touring but also began to write new material for on the road and future releases. With Roy on board as a full-time writer the band's style continued to evolve.
At the end of the year Incision was asked to perform on a benefit for a festival that was raising funds to help reduce infant deaths across the globe. After the completion of this gig Dani left the band.

## Members
### Former members

* Arnoud Corbee - drums (2008)
* Justin Reijnders - vocals (2008–2009)
* Timon Dik - bass (2008–2009)
* Jason Bos - bass (2009–2010)
* Wouter Ewalt - guitar (2008–2011)
* Daniel van Straalen - bass (2011–2012)
* Samuel van Straalen - drums (2008–2013)
* Jesse Peetoom - vocals (2010–2013)
* Jeroen Beers - guitar, backing vocals(2008–2013)
* Roy Lust - guitar, backing vocals(2011–2013)
* Jim Snel - bass guitar, backing vocals, (2013–2013)

## Discography

Take Off! (Demo, 2012)
# City People Magazine

The City People Magazine is a Nigerian soft-sell, entertainments magazine and newspaper awarding political people artists, actors and newspapers in publication of City People Media Group.

## About magazine

The magazine was founded by City People Media Group in 1996 circulating all Nigerian regions, with the annual awarding event came to exist in 2005 together with City People Entertainment and was also launched in Ghana in 2009 by the high commissioner of Nigeria to Ghana, before the City People Group Media, it was published under Media Techniques Limited.
The City People Group Media was founded by Oluseye Olugbemiga Kehinde, a journalist who was publisher in African Confidential and once editor in Herald newspaper, African Concord and Tempo magazine. It also awards Islamic artists which began existing in 2018. In 2012 City People Magazine awarded Airtel for the "Best Telecoms Company Of The Year 2012".