OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Flora von Thüringen

Flora von Thüringen is an extensive botanical coverage of the plants occurring in Thuringia in central Germany. Conceived and initiated by the German naturalist Jonathan Carl Zenker in 1836, its completion was delayed by his untimely death in 1837. The botanists Diederich Franz Leonhard von Schlechtendal (1797–1866) and Christian Eduard Langethal (1806–1878) continued the project and the monumental 12-volume work was published in 1855 by Friedrich Mauke of Jena. The work includes 1444 engraved plates, hand-coloured by Ernst Schenk (1796–1859), as well as descriptive text in German.
# Elisabeth Gyllenstierna

Elisabeth Gyllenstierna (1581–1646) was a Swedish court official. She was the överhovmästarinna to Christina, Queen of Sweden, from 1634 until 1639.
She was the daughter of the riksdrots baron Nils Göransson Gyllenstierna af Lundholm and Ebba Bielke af Åkerö. In 1608, she married the admiral and riksråd nobleman Hans Claesson Bielkenstierna (d. 1620). She was appointed head lady in waiting in 1634. During her tenure, she is known to have made use of her position to recommend relatives to offices, and it is noted that she had her daughters Ebba and Karin and her niece Ebba Gyllenstierna to maids-of-honours.
# Copăceni, Vâlcea

Copăceni is a commune located in Vâlcea County, Oltenia, Romania. It is composed of six villages: Bălteni, Bondoci, Copăceni, Hotărasa, Ulmetu (the commune centre) and Vețelu.
# Fiber to the telecom enclosure

Fiber to the Edge (FTTE), fiber to the telecom enclosure (FTTTE) or fiber to the zone (FTTZ), is a fiber to the x networking approach used in the enterprise building (hotels, convention centers, office buildings, hospitals, senior living communities, Multi-Dwelling Units, stadiums, etc.). It is a standards-compliant structured cabling system architecture that extends the optical fiber backbone network from the equipment room directly to a telecommunications enclosure (TE), access node, ONT, or media converter installed in a common space to serve a number of users or devices in a nearby area.
In other words, fiber reaches directly from the main distribution frame of a building out to the edge devices, eliminating or reducing the need for intermediate distribution frames.

## Implementation

Its implementation is based on the TIA-569-B “Pathways and Spaces” technical standard, which defines the Telecommunications Enclosure (TE), and TIA/EIA-568-B.1 Addendum 5, which defines the cabling when a TE is used. The FTTE architecture allows for many media choices from the TE to the work area; it may be balanced twisted pair copper, multi-mode optical fiber, or even wireless if an access point is installed in or near the TE.
Depending on the user’s needs, FTTE can be deployed in low-density or high-density configurations. A low-density system might use one or two inexpensive 8-port Ethernet mini-switches as an example (these switches have eight 10/100 Mbit/s Ethernet copper ports and one 1 Gbit/s Ethernet fiber uplink).
A high-density FTTE design might use commonly available 24- or 48-port switches (these switches are configured with one 1 Gbit/s uplink port per twelve 100BASE-TX user ports). This relatively high work area-to-backbone port ratio provides better performance than is typically provided to enterprise users. Both low and high-density FTTE architectures provide excellent performance in terms of bandwidth delivered to the work area.

## Pros and cons

* Advantages
** Low Cost
** Non-blocking or low-blocking performance better supports convergence
** Extremely flexible to deploy; supports Moves, Adds & Changes
** Enables consolidation of electronics into a centralized Telecommunications Room
** Allows the use of a variety of media from the TE to the user
* Disadvantages
** TE location is near the user and must be secured
# Crawl frontier

A crawl frontier is a data structure used for storage of URLs eligible for crawling and supporting such operations as adding URLs and selecting for crawl. Sometimes it can be seen as a priority queue.

## Overview

A crawl frontier is one of the components that make up the architecture of a web crawler. The crawl frontier contains the logic and policies that a crawler follows when visiting websites. This activity is known as crawling.
The policies can include such things as which pages should be visited next, the priorities for each page to be searched, and how often the page is to be visited. The efficiency of the crawl frontier is especially important since one of the characteristics of the Web that make web crawling a challenge is that it contains such a large volume of data, which is constantly changing.

## Architecture

The initial list of URLs contained in the crawler frontier are known as seeds. The web crawler will constantly ask the frontier what pages to visit. As the crawler visits each of those pages, it will inform the frontier with the response of each page. The crawler will also update the crawler frontier with any new hyperlinks contained in those pages it has visited. These hyperlinks are added to the frontier and the crawler will visit new web pages based on the policies of the frontier. This process continues recursively until all URLs in the crawl frontier are visited.
The policies used to determine what pages to visit are commonly based on a score. This score is typically computed from a number of different attributes. Such as the freshness of a page, the time the page was updated and the relevance of the content with respect to certain terms.

## Components
### Frontier API/Manager

The Frontier Manager is the component that the web crawler will use to communicate with the crawl frontier. The frontier API can also be used to communicate with the crawl frontier.

### Middlewares

The frontier middlewares sit between the manager and the backend. The purpose of middlewares is to manage the communication between frontier and the backend. Middlewares are an ideal way to add or extend additional functionality simply by plugging additional code.

### Backend

The backend component contains all the logic and policies that are used in a search. The function of the backend is to identify the pages to be crawled.
# China Grand Rally

The China Grand Rally (also known as China Silk Road Rally) was a rally raid held in China from 2013 to 2016. It was promoted by the former Dakar Rally winner Hubert Auriol.
With about 6.000 km of distance and 12 timed stages crossing the regions of Shaanxi, Ningxia, Inner Mongolia, Gansu, and Xinjiang, it was the second largest marathon rally held in 2013.

## Winners

| Year | Cars | Cars | Bikes | Bikes |
| Year | Driver Co-driver | Car | Rider | Bike |
| 2013 | Zhou Yong ?? | Haval | Pablo Oscar Pascual | Jincheng |
| 2014 | Christian Lavieille Jean-Pierre Garcin | Haval | Wen Min Su | Jincheng |
| 2015 | Stéphane Peterhansel Jean-Paul Cottret | Peugeot 3008 DKR | Armand Monleón | KTM 450 Rally |
| 2016 | ?? ?? | ?? | Joan Barreda | Honda CRF450 Rally |
# Edward Hawford

Edward Hawford D.D. (died 1582) was an English churchman and academic, Master of Christ's College, Cambridge from 1559. While Hawford was a somewhat conservative and administrative-minded academic politician head of house, no friend of religious enthusiasm and suspected of covert Catholicism. Christ's became a Puritan centre under his mastership.

## Life

He was son of Thomas Hawford and his wife Margaret Wade of Clipston, Northamptonshire. He was a student of Jesus College, Cambridge, graduated B.A. in 1543, was elected fellow of Christ's College, and commenced M.A. in 1545.
Hawford was proctor in 1552. In 1553 he became rector of Glemsford in Suffolk. On 12 June 1554 he was instituted rector of two-thirds of the rectory of Clipston, and subscribed the Roman Catholic articles in 1555. He was elected master of Christ's College in 1559, and on 14 February 1561 was collated to a prebend in Chester Cathedral.
In 1563 Hawford was made vice-chancellor of the university, and, having taken the degree of D.D. in 1564, was still in office when Queen Elizabeth visited Cambridge on 5 August Hawford did his share in receiving her, and took part in the divinity act held in her presence. The dean and chapter of Norwich Cathedral sent him £100 in 1569 as an acknowledgment of the help which he had given them in the matter of their charter, and he bestowed the money on his college. He also made an addition to the college garden. He was one of the heads mainly responsible for the new university statutes drawn up in 1570: they displeased the Puritan party at Cambridge, who decried their supporters, and Hawford was accused of having dragged his feet in removing Catholic books and vestments from his college. On 11 December he was one of the assessors of the vice-chancellor in the proceedings against Thomas Cartwright.
Hawford was appointed one of the visitors of St John's College and helped to revise its statutes in 1575–6. The majority of the fellows of Christ's College were unhappy at his ejection of the Puritan Hugh Broughton from his fellowship in 1579, and wrote to the chancellor and to Sir Walter Mildmay against his action. Hawford refused to give way, but his decision was reversed in 1581.
Hawford died on 14 February 1582, as is stated on the brass placed to his memory in the college chapel. He left money to the college in his will.
# Clematis horripilata

Clematis horripilata is a species of vine in the family Ranunculaceae. Its inflorescence contains several light greenish yellow flowers. This plant can be found in South Asia and Southeast Asia. It has been known by the synonym Naravelia laurifolia.

## Description

Clematis horripilata is a perennial climbing plant which grows primarily in a wet, temperate forest habitat up to altitudes of 51 metres. Leaves are broad and lanceolate; petals are linear, and green with yellow ovaries. Tendrils are trifurcate.
# Ernest Tubb (album)

Ernest Tubb is an album by American country singer Ernest Tubb, released in 1975 (see 1975 in music).

## Track listing

* "I've Got All the Heartaches I Can Handle" (Shel Silverstein)
* "If You Don't Quit Checkin' on Me (I'm Checking Out on You)" (Larry Cheshier, Murry Kellum)
* "Busiest Memory in Town" (Geoff Morgan)
* "I'm Living in Sunshine" (Jimmie Rodgers)
* "You're My Best Friend" (Wayland Holyfield)
* "It's Time to Pay the Fiddler" (Don Wayne, Walter Haynes)
* "She's Already Gone" (Jim Mundy)
* "I'd Like to Live It Again" (Smokey Stover)
* "Door Is Always Open" (Bob McDill, Dickey Lee)
* "Somewhere County Somewhere City USA" (Chris Stevenson)
* "Holding Things Together" (Merle Haggard)

## Personnel

* Ernest Tubb – vocals, guitar
* Pete Michaud – guitar
* Charlie Hammond – guitar
* Howard Owsley – pedal steel guitar
* Henry Dunlap – piano
* Owen Bradley – piano
* Johnny Gimble – fiddle
* Harold Bradley – bass
* David Evan – bass
* Don Mills – drums

## Chart positions

| Chart (1975) | Position |
| Billboard Country Albums | 45 |
# Essen family

The Essen family or von Essen is the name of a Baltic German noble family which later became part of the Swedish and Russian nobility.

## History

The first known ancestor was Thomas von Essen (d. 1615–1627) who was from Lääne län in Estonia. His son Alexander von Essen received Swedish nobility, but was not introduced in the Swedish House of Nobility. His descendants, Reinhold Wilhelm von Essen (1669–1732) and Hans Henrik von Essen (1674–1729), were elevated to Baron in 1717 and 1719. Hans Henrik von Essen was later elevated to comital rank.
Another was Magnus Gustav von Essen (1759–1813), a Russian lieutenant general and military governor of Riga. Nikolai von Essen (1860-1915), Admiral of the Imperial Russian Navy, hailed from the Livonian branch of the family, but not Count Peter Essen who was born a commoner.

## Notable family members

* Magnus Gustav von Essen (1759–1813), Russian general
* Hans Henric von Essen (1775–1824), Swedish statesman
* Carl Gustaf von Essen (1815—1895), Finnish Pietistic priest
* Fredrik von Essen (1831–1921), Swedish baron, Marshal of the Realm, and Minister of Finance
* Siri von Essen (1850–1912), Finnish-Swedish actress
* Nikolai Ottovich von Essen (1860–1915), Russian admiral
* Thomas Von Essen (b. 1945), American civilian administrator, New York City Fire Commissioner
* Max von Essen (b. 1974), American actor and singer
* Jonas von Essen (b. 1991), Swedish baron and two-time world memory champion
* Charlotte von Essen (b. 1963), Director-General of the Swedish Security Service since 2021
* Magnus Gustav von Essen
* Hans Henric von Essen
* Fredrik von Essen
* Siri von Essen
# 1922 Brown Bears football team

The 1922 Brown Bears football team represented Brown University as an independent during the 1922 college football season. Led by 21st-year head coach Edward N. Robinson, the Bears compiled a record of 6–2–1.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 30 | | Rhode Island State | Andrews FieldProvidence, RI (rivalry) | W 27–0 | |
| October 7 | | Colby | Andrews FieldProvidence, RI | W 13–0 | |
| October 14 | | Syracuse | Andrews FieldProvidence, RI | T 0–0 | |
| October 21 | 2:30 p.m. | at Lehigh | Taylor StadiumBethlehem, PA | W 6–22 | |
| October 28 | | Boston University | Andrews FieldProvidence, RI | W 16–6 | |
| November 4 | | at Yale | Yale BowlNew Haven, CT | L 20–0 | 30,000 |
| November 11 | | Bates | Andrews FieldProvidence, RI | W 27–12 | |
| November 18 | 2:00 p.m. | at Harvard | Harvard StadiumBoston, MA | W 3–0 | 30,000 |
| November 25 | 2:00 p.m. | vs. Dartmouth | Fenway ParkBoston, MA | L 0–7 | 22,000 |
| All times are in Eastern time |||||||
# Copăcele

Copăcele is a commune in Caraș-Severin County, western Romania with a population of 1,087 people. It is composed of four villages: Copăcele, Ohaba-Mâtnic, Ruginosu and Zorile. At the 2011 census, 61.1% of inhabitants were Ukrainians and 38.4% Romanians. Copăcele is situated in the historical region of Banat.
| In Romanian | In Hungarian | In Ukrainian |
| Copăcele | Ruténtelep | Копечеле |
| Ohaba-Mâtnic | Mutnokszabadja | Охаба-Митнік |
| Ruginosu | Rugyinóc | Руджиносу |
| Zorile | Zoltánfalva | Зоріле |
# Connecticut's 9th House of Representatives district

The ninth Connecticut House of Representatives district elects one member of the Connecticut House of Representatives. Its current representative is Jason Rojas. The district consists of parts of the cities of East Hartford and Manchester and parts of the town of Glastonbury.

## List of representatives

| Representative | Party | Years | District home | Note |
| Christopher Stone | Democratic | 1999 – 2009 | East Hartford | Did not run for reelection |
| Jason Rojas | Democratic | 2009 – present | East Hartford | Incumbent |

## Recent elections

State Election 2008: House District 9 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Democratic | Jason Rojas | 7,024 | 54.6 | −14.0 |
| | Republican | Clifton E. Thompson | 5,200 | 40.4 | +13.0 |
| | Working Families | Jason Rojas | 636 | 4.9 | +1.0 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 2,535 | 19.7 | −21.5 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 12,860 | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Swing | -13.0 | |
Democratic Primary, August 12, 2008: House District 9 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Jason Rojas | 636 | 53.4 |
| | Democratic | Joseph S. Hachey | 554 | 46.6 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 82 | 6.9 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,190 | |
State Election 2006: House District 9 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Democratic | Christopher R. Stone | 6,879 | 68.6 | −25.9 |
| | Republican | Daniel Moura | 2,750 | 27.4 | +27.4 |
| | Working Families | Geronimo Valdez | 387 | 3.9 | −1.6 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 4,129 | 41.2 | −37.8 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 10,034 | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Swing | -26.7 | |
State Election 2004: House District 9 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Democratic | Christopher R. Stone | 8,759 | 94.5 | +31.5 |
| | Working Families | Herbert E. Sullivan, Jr. | 509 | 5.5 | +5.5 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 8,250 | 89.0 | +63.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 9,268 | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Swing | +25.0 | |
State Election 2002: House District 9 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Democratic | Christopher R. Stone | 6,251 | 63.0 | −1.5 |
| | Republican | Ron Osella | 3,673 | 37.0 | +1.5 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 2,578 | 26.0 | −2.9 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 9,924 | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Swing | -1.5 | |
State Election 2000: House District 9 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Democratic | Christopher R. Stone | 7,358 | 64.5 | +11.4 |
| | Republican | Dennis A. Brenner | 4,055 | 35.5 | −11.4 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 3,303 | 28.9 | +22.7 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 11,413 | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Swing | +11.4 | |
State Election 1998: House District 9 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Christopher R. Stone | 4,847 | 53.1 |
| | Republican | Richard D. Veltri | 4,282 | 46.9 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 565 | 6.2 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 9,129 | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Swing | |
# Crambus proteus

Crambus proteus is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Graziano Bassi and Wolfram Mey in 2011. It is found in South Africa.
# Chipingomyia manica

Chipingomyia manica is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Chipingomyia of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

Tanzania, Zimbabwe.
# Edward Haven Mason

Edward Haven Mason (June 8, 1849 – March 21, 1917), of Boston, Massachusetts, was the first philatelist to study, and to write on, proofs and essays of United States postage stamps and postal stationery.

## Collecting interests

Mason specialized in collecting and studying proofs and essays related to United States postal history and wrote extensively on the subject. His books include: Essays for United States Postage Stamps, published in 1911; The Proofs and Essays for the U.S. Envelopes, also in 1911, and More Essays for United States Postage Stamps, in 1912.
Mason's listings of proofs and essays were the basis for their listing in Scott U.S. Specialized Catalogue of Stamps.

## Publication restraints

At the time Mason performed his studies and wrote, it was illegal in the United States to publish illustrations of United States postage stamp material. As a result, his works have no illustrations.

## Honors and awards

Edward Mason was named to the American Philatelic Society Hall of Fame in 1949.

## Legacy

Only ten copies of Mason's books, with photographs interleaved by the New England Stamp Company, were especially printed. Copies of these interleaved books are located at the Collectors Club of New York and at the Smithsonian Institution, in the library of the National Postal Museum.

## Personal life

Mason was born in Newton, Massachusetts on June 8, 1849, the son of United States Attorney David H. Mason and the brother of attorney and football coach Frank A. Mason.
He married Lelia Sylvina Nickerson on February 1, 1877, and they had three children.
He died at his home in Boston on March 21, 1917.
# Clematis fremontii

Clematis fremontii is a species of flowering plant in the buttercup family known as Fremont's leather flower. It is endemic to the United States where it is known from several disjunct populations throughout the central and southeastern states. Previously unknown populations were discovered in the mid-2000s in Tennessee and Georgia. Other names for this plant include Fremont's crowsfoot, Fremont's leather-plant, leatherplant, and rattleweed.

## Description

This species produces hairy stems up to 70 cm (28 in) tall, but usually they are between 15 and 40 cm (5.9 and 15.7 in). The leathery leaves are oval in shape and up to 14 cm (5.5 in) long and 11 cm (4.3 in) wide. The inflorescence is a single urn-shaped flower. The flower has hairy bluish or purple lance-shaped sepals with greenish tips. The fruits are long achenes borne in a cluster.
This plant is generally found on limestone soils in glades and prairies. It is sometimes planted in gardens.
* In cultivation
# Essenbach

Essenbach is a municipality in the district of Landshut, in Bavaria, Germany. It is situated 9 km northeast of Landshut.
It is the site of Isar Nuclear Power Plant.

## Twin towns

Essenbach is twinned with:
* Savigneux, Loire, France, since 1997
* Savignano Irpino, Italy, since 2005
# 1922 Boston University football team

The 1922 Boston University football team was an American football team that represented Boston University as an independent during the 1922 college football season. In its second season under head coach Charles Whelan, the team compiled a 2–4–3 record and was outscored by a total of 76 to 63.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 30 | | at Colby | Waterville, ME | T 3–3 | |
| October 7 | 3:00 p.m. | at Boston College | Braves FieldBoston, MA (rivalry) | L 6–20 | |
| October 14 | | at Vermont | Centennial FieldBurlington, VT | L 7–0 | |
| October 21 | | at Holy Cross | Fitton FieldWorcester, MA | T 7–7 | |
| October 28 | | at Brown | Providence, RI | L 6–16 | |
| November 4 | | at Dartmouth | Memorial FieldHanover, NH | L 7–10 | |
| November 11 | | at Providence College | Providence, RI | W 7–0 | |
| November 18 | | at New Hampshire | Memorial FieldDurham, NH | T 13–13 | |
| November 25 | | at Tufts | Tufts OvalMedford, MA | W 14–0 | 6,000 |
| All times are in Eastern time |||||||
# Belval-en-Argonne

Belval-en-Argonne (French pronunciation:, literally Belval in Argonne) is a commune in the Marne department in northeastern France.
# Coogler

Coogler is a surname of German origin, and an Americanized version of Kugler. Notable people with the surname include:
* J. Gordon Coogler (1865–1901), American poet
* L. Scott Coogler (born 1959), American judge
* Ryan Coogler (born 1986), American film director, producer and screenwriter
# Bringhi River

The Bringhi or Brengi river is a river in Anantnag, Jammu and Kashmir, India. It flows for a total of 30 kilometres (19 mi) before feeding Jhelum River at Haji Danter, Anantnag. It is formed by the confluence of three streams Nowbugh stream, Ahlan Gadol Stream, and Daksum Stream. Nowbugh Stream originates from the glaciers of Margan Top, Daksum Stream originates from the glaciers of Sinthan in Anantnag district. The river passes through a gorge at Daksum (altitude 2,438 metres (7,999 ft)). Kokernag is in the Bringhi river valley. It is one of the tributary of river Jhelum. Sir Walter Lawrence wrote in his book The Valley of Kashmir that the brang river which disappears at Dewalgam village in the fissures of the limestone is the real source of the Achabal spring. Recently a sink hole appeared in the river at wandevelgam which sucked in the whole flow of the water. This is the second time a sink hole has appeared in this river.