OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ellaphie Ward-Hilhorst

Johanna Ellaphie Ward-Hilhorst (10 July 1920 Pretoria – 30 June 1994 Cape Town) was a South African botanical artist.
She received her early education in Pretoria. After matriculating from Pretoria Girls' High School she started work in 1939 as a cartographer in the Survey Department of the Witwatersrand Gold Mines. At the end of World War II, she moved to the Netherlands to study watercolour painting under the eye of her uncle Gerhardus Hilhorst, a distinguished natural history artist.
Returning to South Africa, she worked in the advertising world as a freelance commercial artist in Cape Town and Johannesburg until her retirement in 1970 when she finally had the time to indulge her talents as a botanical artist. Since she always had a love and fascination for the genus Pelargonium, she set about illustrating all the known species. This massive project resulted in the publication of three volumes in 1977, 1981 and 1988. The entire collection of the original 314 water-colours and 160 habit sketches in pencil was acquired by the Brenthurst Library in Johannesburg in 1989. Completed plates of Pelargonium were found in her studio after her violent death.
She was a prolific worker, finishing over 800 botanical watercolour paintings in 24 years. Other genera on which she worked included Sarcocaulon, Haemanthus, Rhus, Plectranthus, Hessea, Strumaria, as well as Gasteria, Serruria and Diascia. She was in great demand by botanists to illustrate plants from their particular fields of interest. 42 of her paintings were published in Fiowering Plants of Africa and she also made frequent contributions to Bothalia, Aloe, SA Journal of Botany, National Cactus & Succulent Journal, Cactus & Succulent Journal (USA) and Veld & Flora Archived 2007-07-26 at the Wayback Machine.
Examples of her work are in the permanent collection of the Hunt Institute for Botanical Documentation, Pittsburgh, USA., the Shirley Sherwood Collection as well as many important private collections.

## Awards and honours

The Botanical Society of South Africa awarded her the Cythna Letty Medal in 1988: the South African Association of Botanists conferred the Certificate of Merit on her contribution to systematic botany and in 1990 she received a Gold Medal for the Haemanthus paintings at the Royal Horticultural Society Exhibition in London.
She is commemorated in Pelargonium ellaphieae E. M. Marais, Gasteria ellaphieae E.van Jaarsveld and Tylecodon ellaphieae Van Jaarsv.

## Publications

* 1984 A Revision of the genus Haemanthus - with Deirdre Snijman (Journal of South African Botany Suppl. vol. 12)
* 1988 Pelargoniums of Southern Africa (3 vols.) - with J. J. A. Van der Walt, P.J. Vorster (Juta) ISBN 0-86843-006-4
* 1994 Gasterias of South Africa - with Ernst J. van Jaarsveld (Fernwood Press) ISBN 1-874950-04-0
* 1995 Ericas of South Africa - with Dolf Schumann and Gerhard Kirsten (Fernwood Press) ISBN 0-9583154-3-4

## Links and sources

* Botanical Artists' Association of Southern Africa (BAASA) Archived 2012-03-08 at the Wayback Machine
* Hunt Institute for Botanical Documentation
# Ellangowan

Ellangowan may refer to:
* Ellangowan (horse) (1920–after 1935), a racehorse
* Ellangowan, Queensland, a locality in the Toowoomba Region, Australia
* Ellangowan, a pseudonym of Scottish author James Glass Bertram (1824–1892)
* Ellangowan, a fictitious location in Scotland in Walter Scott's novel Guy Mannering
# Elliot Forbes

Elliot Forbes (August 20, 1917, Cambridge, Massachusetts – January 9, 2006, in Cambridge), known as "El", was an American conductor and musicologist noted for his Beethoven scholarship.

## Life and career

Forbes came from a Boston Brahmin family; his father, Edward W. Forbes, was the director of Harvard's Fogg Art Museum. He attended Harvard, receiving a BA in 1941 and an MA in 1947, both in music; he studied with Walter Piston, and while he was a graduate student, he was assistant conductor of the Harvard Glee Club. From 1947 to 58, he taught at Princeton University, but in 1958 he returned to Harvard and remained there for the rest of his life as Fanny Peabody Professor of Music (and, after 1984, Professor Emeritus.)
He was the chief conductor of the Harvard Glee Club and Radcliffe Choral Society from 1958 to 1970; his students included Isaiah Jackson, now director of the Pro Arte Chamber Orchestra of Boston, and William Christie, founder and director of the European baroque ensemble Les Arts Florissants. While conductor, he led both groups on a tour around the world in 1967.
Aside from conducting, his scholarly work focused on the life and work of Beethoven, particularly his choral music. His edition of Thayer's Life of Beethoven (1964) has been called "a substantial contribution to Beethoven scholarship." He also wrote two notable volumes of the history of music at Harvard, and edited the Harvard-Radcliffe Choral Music Series. He was on the boards of the New England Conservatory, Pro Arte Chamber Orchestra, and Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum, whose piano is dedicated in his honor.
He received Harvard's Alumni Medal in 1991 and an honorary doctorate in 2003. Right up to his death, he remained an unflagging supporter of undergraduate performers, frequently attending events at which he was the only faculty member present.
Forbes was married to Kathleen Brooks Allen. His grandson is musician Ed Droste from Grizzly Bear.

## Notable works

* A Neglected Work in Beethoven's Choral Music: the Funeral Cantata, Essays on Music in Honor of Archibald Thompson Davison (Cambridge, Massachusetts, 1957), 253–61
* Ed.: Thayer's Life of Beethoven (Princeton, NJ, 1964, 2/1967)
* The Choral Music of Beethoven, American Choral Review, xi/3 (1968–9) [whole issue]
* Beethoven as a Choral Composer, PRMA, xcvii (1970–71), 69–82
* Beethoven's Choral Music: a Reappraisal, American Choral Review, xxiv/2–3 (1982), 67–82
* A History of Music at Harvard (Cambridge, Massachusetts, 1988–93)
# Hochalp

The Hochalp is a mountain of the Appenzell Alps, located south of Urnäsch in the canton of Appenzell Ausserrhoden.
# Cyperus noeanus

Cyperus noeanus is a species of sedge that is native to parts of Turkey.
# Hollowell (surname)

Hollowell is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alicia Hollowell (born 1984), American softball player
* Barry Hollowell (1948–2016), Canadian Anglican bishop
* Bud Hollowell (born 1943), American baseball player and writer
* Donald L. Hollowell (1917–2004), American lawyer
* Fred S. Hollowell (1883–1960), New York politician
* Gavin Hollowell (born 1997), American baseball player
* James Hollowell (1823–1876), English soldier and Victoria Cross recipient
* Matt Hollowell (born 1971), American baseball umpire
* Terri Hollowell (born 1956), American singer
* T. J. Hollowell (Thomas Anthony Hollowell, born 1981), American football player
# Calgary Wranglers (WHL)

The Calgary Wranglers were a junior ice hockey team that played in the Western Hockey League from 1977 until 1987. The Wranglers played their home games in Calgary, Alberta, Canada, at the Stampede Corral.

## History

The previous Calgary WHL (at that time called the Western Canada Hockey League, or WCHL) franchise, the Calgary Centennials, had moved south to become the Billings Bighorns shortly after the end of the 1976–77 WCHL season. A new investor group bought the existing Winnipeg Monarchs franchise and relocated them to Calgary before the start of the 1977–78 WCHL season. They would last 10 years in Calgary before relocating again to Lethbridge, Alberta, becoming the Hurricanes. After 35 years, the Wranglers name was revived when the Calgary Flames re-located their American Hockey League affiliate to the Scotiabank Saddledome and re-named them after the old team.

## Season-by-season record

Note: GP = Games played, W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties Pts = Points, GF = Goals for, GA = Goals against
| Season | GP | W | L | T | GF | GA | Points | Finish | Playoffs |
| 1977–78 | 72 | 18 | 40 | 14 | 303 | 404 | 50 | 4th Central | Out of playoffs |
| 1978–79 | 72 | 28 | 38 | 6 | 349 | 392 | 62 | 3rd Central | Lost Central division final |
| 1979–80 | 72 | 43 | 27 | 2 | 376 | 319 | 88 | 2nd East | Lost in first round |
| 1980–81 | 72 | 46 | 24 | 2 | 368 | 295 | 94 | 2nd East | Lost WHL final |
| 1981–82 | 72 | 41 | 29 | 2 | 334 | 266 | 84 | 4th East | Lost East division semi-final |
| 1982–83 | 72 | 44 | 26 | 2 | 353 | 258 | 90 | 3rd East | Lost East division final |
| 1983–84 | 72 | 36 | 36 | 0 | 353 | 345 | 72 | 6th East | Lost in first round |
| 1984–85 | 72 | 39 | 31 | 2 | 382 | 351 | 80 | 4th East | Lost East division semi-final |
| 1985–86 | 72 | 23 | 47 | 2 | 288 | 378 | 48 | 8th East | Out of playoffs |
| 1986–87 | 72 | 23 | 46 | 3 | 304 | 390 | 49 | 7th East | Out of playoffs |

## NHL alumni

* Darrell Anholt
* Murray Brumwell
* Len Barrie
* Dan Bourbonnais
* Colin Chisholm
* Ray Cote
* Mark Greig
* Mike Heidt
* Doug Houda
* Trent Kaese
* Darin Kimble
* Kelly Kisio
* Ross McKay
* Dana Murzyn
* Jim Playfair
* Ken Quinney
* Warren Skorodenski
* Randy Smith
* Mark Tinordi
* Brian Tutt
* Mike Vernon
* Leigh Verstraete
* Bob Wilkie
* Carey Wilson
* Mike Zanier
# Commander-in-Chief of the Navy

Commander-in-Chief of the Navy may refer to:
* Commander-in-Chief of the Argentine Navy
* Commander-in-Chief of the Chilean Navy
* Commander-in-Chief, China (Royal Navy)
* Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Navy
* Commander-in-Chief of the Pakistan Navy
* Commander-in-Chief of the Russian Navy
* Commander-in-Chief, Africa (Royal Navy)
* Commander-in-chief of the Royal Thai Navy
# Dagny Lind

Dagny Lind (7 November 1902 – 13 January 1992) was a Swedish film actress. She appeared in 15 films between 1923 and 1977.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1923 | Gamla gatans karneval | Gullan Storm | |
| 1924 | Dan, tant och lilla fröken Söderlund | Ms. Söderlund | |
| 1926 | Lyckobarnen | Elisabeth | |
| 1930 | Frida's Songs | One of Hasse's girlfriends | Uncredited |
| 1946 | Crisis | Ingeborg | |
| 1946 | When the Meadows Blossom | Mrs. Hellman | |
| 1949 | Son of the Sea | Sigrid Bakken | |
| 1950 | To Joy | Grandmother | Uncredited |
| 1953 | The Beat of Wings in the Night | Mrs. Tornelius | |
| 1953 | Bread of Love | Bouncer's Mother | |
| 1954 | Seger i mörker | Mrs. Persson | Uncredited |
| 1958 | Rabies | Moster | TV movie |
| 1959 | A Lion in Town | Burgomaster's Wife | Uncredited |
| 1977 | Paradise Place | Alma | |
# Hanging Glacier

Hanging Glacier may refer to:
* Hanging glacier, generic term for a type of glacier
* Hanging Glacier (Jefferson County, Washington)
* Hanging Glacier (Mount Shuksan)
# Hanging Glacier (Jefferson County, Washington)

Hanging Glacier is a located northeast of Mount Anderson in the Olympic Mountains and Olympic National Park, U.S. state of Washington. The glacier starts north of a saddle between Mount Anderson and East Peak at about 5,700 feet (1,700 m). Like all the glaciers in Olympic National Park, Hanging Glacier is in a state of retreat.
# Hans Kristian Seip

Hans Kristian Seip (6 November 1881 - 25 March 1945) was a Norwegian road engineer and politician for the Liberal Party. He spent most of his professional career in the Norwegian Public Roads Administration. As a politician he was Mayor of Bergen and County Governor of Sogn og Fjordane, and served two terms in the Norwegian Parliament. He is also known as the father of political scientist Jens Arup Seip.

## Personal life

He was born in Røyken as the son of priest Jens Laurits Arup Seip (1852–1913) and Marie Fredrikke Aubert (1853–1931), He was the brother of academic Didrik Arup Seip, nephew of educator and politician Karl Seip, and great-grandson of military officer and politician Andreas Martin Seip.
Hans Kristian was the father of political scientist Jens Arup Seip and thus father-in-law of historian Anne-Lise Seip. He was also the uncle of forester Hans Kristian Seip.

## Career

Hans Kristian Seip graduated from the technical school in Kristiania in 1900, and after working for the Norwegian Public Roads Administration for two years he studied one year at Zürich Polytechnikum. He then returned to Norway to work for the Norwegian Public Roads Administration in Møre from 1903 to 1909, Hordaland from 1909 to 1915 and as engineer in Bergen from 1915 to 1921. From 1921 to 1929 he was the director of roads in Bergen county.
Seip was elected to Bergen city council in 1913. He was re-elected several times, and served until 1928; from 1922 to 1924 he served as mayor. He represented the small Prohibition Party. He was also a deputy representative to the Norwegian Parliament during the terms 1925-1927 and 1928–1930, but represented the Liberal Party on the national level.
On 2 November 1929 Seip was appointed County Governor of Sogn og Fjordane. While stationed here he was elected to the Norwegian Parliament twice; in 1934 and 1937. The scheduled election in 1940, however, was not held due to the German invasion of Norway in April 1940 and subsequent occupation. In 1941 Seip was removed from the position as County Governor. He retired to Fjærland, and worked on the history of Sogn og Fjordane County Municipality. He died in March 1945, a month and a half before the liberation of Norway.
# Hans Kroh

Hans Kroh (13 May 1907 – 18 July 1967) was a German paratroop general in the Wehrmacht and Bundeswehr and a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords of Nazi Germany.
Kroh started his military career in 1935; he transferred to the Luftwaffe in 1936. He took part in the Battle of Crete for which he received the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 21 August 1941. In Africa, Kroh served in the Ramcke Parachute Brigade. Kroh commanded the 2nd Parachute Division in the Battle for Brest; he was taken prisoner on 18 September 1944. Kroh was released from custody in 1948 and joined the Bundeswehr in 1956 as Oberst. In 1957 he was promoted to Brigadegeneral and appointed a divisional commander. He retired in 1962 at the rank of Generalmajor. Kroh died in 1967.

## Awards

* Iron Cross 2nd Class (22 May 1940) & 1st Class (22 May 1940)
* Medaglia d'Argento al Valor Militare (9 February 1942)
* German Cross in Gold on 24 December 1942 as Major in the I./Lw.Jg.Brig. 1
* Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords
** Knight's Cross on 21 August 1941 as Major and commander I./Fallschirmjäger-Regiment 2
** 443rd Oak Leaves on 6 April 1944 as Oberstleutnant and commander of the Fallschirmjäger-Regiment 2
** 96th Schwerter on 12 September 1944 as Oberst and leader of the 2. Fallschirmjäger-Division
* Great Cross of Merit (12 September 1962)
# Hapelothrips

Hapelothrips is a genus of thrips in the family Phlaeothripidae.

## Species

* Hapelothrips albipes
# Hans Lynge

Hans Lynge (born 1906 in Nuuk, died 1988 in Haderslev) was a Greenlandic writer, dramatist, painter, politician, printmaker, and sculptor. Many of his sculptures involve mothers or indigenous heroes, but he also did official sculptors of well known Greenlanders. His paintings draw on similar themes of Greenlandic legend and mothers while having the European influence of Impressionism. He played a role in the history of Greenland theatre as well. He also wrote several books depicting Nuuk.
His father was pastor Niels Lynge who was a painter in his own right.
# Da Água Morta River

The Da Água Morta River is a river on the border between São Paulo and Paraná states in southern Brazil. Arising in the Serra do Itapirapuã [pt], it flows into the Itararé River.
# Daa Festival

Daa Festival is an annual festival celebrated by the chiefs and people of Talensi Traditional Area especially the Baare and Tong Nayiri communities near Bolgatanga in the Upper East Region of Ghana. It is usually celebrated in the month of October.

## Celebrations

During the festival, visitors are welcomed to share food and drinks. The people put on traditional clothes and there is durbar of chiefs. There is also Tampana dance and drum. There is a mode of dressing that depicts their traditional culture and how their ancestors migrated to their present abode.

## Significance

This festival is celebrated to mark the bumper harvest throughout the year and also to thank the gods for peace in the land.
# Da pacem Domine (Pärt)

Da pacem Domine (Give peace, Lord) is a choral composition by Arvo Pärt on the Latin prayer for peace Da pacem Domine, first composed in 2004 for four voices. Different versions, also for and with string instruments, were published by Universal Edition.

## History

The work was commissioned by Jordi Savall for a peace concert in Barcelona on 1 July 2004. Pärt began the composition two days after the 2004 Madrid train bombings, in memory of the victims. It was first recorded on 29 March 2005 by the Hilliard Ensemble in St. Gerold, Austria. In Spain, it has been performed annually to commemorate the victims.
The text is a 6th or 7th-century hymn based on biblical verses 2 Kings 20:19, 2 Chronicles 20:12,15 and Psalm 72:6-7. Da pacem Domine is in one movement and takes about five minutes to perform. It was originally set for four voices. Pärt later wrote several versions, also for voices and string orchestra, and for instruments alone, string quartet or string orchestra. They were published by Universal Edition. The first performance for the version for voices and string orchestra was in Tallinn on 18 May 2007 at the Niguliste Church, with the Estonian Philharmonic Chamber Choir and the Tallinn Chamber Orchestra, conducted by Tõnu Kaljuste.
The music critic and writer David Vernier commented on the composer's subtle techniques of composition, forming the structure of the music from "elemental materials" such as "sonority, voicing, and rudimentary harmonies". Vernier noted "an almost complete subordination of rhythmic influence and the relegation of melody to a more or less implied presence".
A review in The New York Times mentioned the composer's "temporal rootlessness" and continued:
   On the surface these are slow-moving, meditative scores. “Da Pacem Domine” (2004), a prayer for peace, is cast in sustained tones with little harmonic growth and hardly any momentum, yet a listener is drawn inexorably into its hypnotic four-part unaccompanied vocal texture.

## Recordings

* Arvo Pärt: Lamentate / Da Pacem Domine & Lamentate, Hilliard Ensemble, 2005
* Da pacem, Estonian Philharmonic Chamber Choir, Paul Hillier, 2006
* In principio, Estonian Philharmonic Chamber Choir, Tõnu Kaljuste, 2009
# Handy Shipping Guide

The Handy Shipping Guide is an online magazine that in its current format provides news and an information directory catering to the international freight and logistics industry.

## History

The Handy Shipping Guide initially started in 1887 in London as a printed weekly source of information on vessels that were loading / unloading or else preparing to sail globally, the location of British registered ships as well as information on vessels that had cleared UK customs for departure and those that were about to enter bond. The publication also contained lists of vessels overdue.
The printed guide, which closed in December 1988, now provides historians with a critical research resource that provides economic and maritime data from an important period of history - from the height of the European Empires through to the rise of the United States and the towards the end of the Cold War. The National Maritime Museum in England holds a large collection of the original printed format which is accessible to researchers, though the collection is incomplete.

## Resurrection

On 22 May 2009 the Handy Shipping Guide resumed publishing in an online format. Now combining a service directory as well as its primary news page which aimed at a wider audience across the global logistics industry, the new Guide's first story reported the winning of "Mariner of the Year, 2009" by Captain Richard Phillips.
The new online magazine – or e-zine – started at an opportune time when the traditional freight press, still largely based around "hard-copy" publications, was struggling due to the effects of the Great Recession and the change in readers habits to web-based sources of information. As a result, it established itself well in the new market for digital information and has been consulted by the global mainstream press on stories and the News Archive has proved invaluable as a reference source to many journalists tracking the history of a particular story.
# Happy Valley, Queensland

Happy Valley may refer to:
* Happy Valley, Queensland (Fraser Island), a town on K'gari
* Happy Valley, Queensland (Mount Isa), a suburb in Mount Isa
# Harbourton, New Jersey

Harbourton is an unincorporated community located within Hopewell Township in Mercer County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. It is located along County Route 579 at the intersection with Harbourton-Mount Airy Road. The Harbourton Historic District, encompassing the community, was listed on the state and national registers of historic places in 1974.

## Historic district

The Harbourton Historic District is a 7-acre (2.8 ha) historic district encompassing the community around the junction of Harbourton/Rocktown and Harbourton/Mt. Airy Roads. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on December 31, 1974 for its significance in agriculture, architecture, and commerce. The district includes seven contributing buildings. The oldest section of the village store was built in 1768, and operated as a store until 1962. It is now a private residence. The Baptist Church features Carpenter Gothic architecture.

## Education

All of Hopewell Township, including Harbourton, is served by the Hopewell Valley Regional School District.
# Harbourville, Nova Scotia

Harbourville is a community in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, located in Kings County on the Minas Channel of the Bay of Fundy.

## History

The area of Harbourville was originally granted to the Best family of New England Planters. They did not settle at Harbourville but logged the land which gained the location the name of Shingle Log Brook. The land around the brook was purchased by John Given and James Owens in 1824. They settled at the brook a few years later, built a pier and carried out logging as the area became known as Givens Wharf. The Hamilton family joined the settlement in 1829. The community became first a logging, then shipbuilding and trading centre exporting lumber and agricultural products from farms in the Berwick area of Annapolis Valley in the 1840s and 50s. On March 13, 1860 residents voted to choose the name Harbourville, reflecting the sheltered harbour created by the brook and piers. A Methodist church, which still stands as a United Church, was built in 1860 and a school house was built in the next year. The community declined in the late 19th century as timber resources were depleted and the Windsor and Annapolis Railway, later the Dominion Atlantic Railway, took over agricultural exports from the Annapolis Valley. The harbour continued to be used by inshore fishermen. Tourism became an industry in the early 20th century as a number of summer hotels operated, later replaced by summer cottages along the bay. Famous Hollywood actress Theda Bara owned a cottage in the area called "Baranook". Fishing and tourism remain the principle industry. Harbourville's wharves were always managed locally and never became part of the Small Craft Harbour program of the federal government. Maintenance and operation of the wharves were taken over by the Harbourville Restoration Society in 1999. The east wharf was restored by the society in 2003 and the west wharf was restored in 2009.

## Geography

The community is located on the coastal side of the North Mountain. The community is centered on the mouth of Givans Brook which widens to a tidal harbour protected by two wharves. Harbourville is the terminus of Nova Scotia Route 360 which connects the community to Exit 15 of the Highway 101 and the town of Berwick to the south. Harbourville includes the rural areas near it as far as Burlington to the south, Turners Brook to the west and Canada Creek to the east.