OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gangalanathasamy Temple, Aziyur

Gangalanathasamy Temple, Aziyur, is a Siva temple in Aziyur in Nagapattinam District in Tamil Nadu (India).

## Vaippu Sthalam

It is one of the shrines of the Vaippu Sthalams sung by Tamil Saivite Nayanars Appar and Sundarar.

## Presiding deity

The presiding deity is known as Gangalanathasamy. His consort is known as Karpagavalli.

## Structure

The temple has compound walls on four sides. It has big entrance with wooden gates. The temple has one prakara. After going through the entrance Vinayaka, bali peetam and nandhi are found. After the second entrance a huge front mandapa is found. Near to it facing east, the shrine of the presiding deity is found. In the north of the front mandapa, facing south, the goddess is found. In the outer prakara, in the south west corner Pralayam Kattha Vinayaka, Subramania with his consorts Valli and Deivanai and Gajalakshmi are found. In the east of the prakara, in south east, Bairava and Surya are found. Azi refers to the sea. There are separate shrines for Muruga and Pidari. In order to get rid of from the sin of the Sura Samhaaram, Muruga consecrated five Linga and set up them five Shiva temples. Of them, this is one of the temple. In this temple there are shrines of presiding deity and the goddess. The temple has a tank.

## Location

This temple is located at Tiruvarur-Nagapattinam road, via Kilvelur in between Kilvelur and Sikkal.
# Jean Pierre Pellissier

Jean Pierre Pellissier (28 September 1808 in St. Arey, France – 11 June 1867 in Bethulie, Orange Free State, South Africa) was a missionary from the Paris Evangelical Missionary Society to Southern Africa.

## Career

Pellissier arrived in Cape Town, South Africa on 5 September 1831, where he stayed at Wamakersvallei (Wellington, South Africa) for two months, to learn Dutch.
Perllissier departed from Wamakersvallei to Kuruman, South Africa to do mission work among the Tswana people (Zeerust). Local infighting between rival tribes caused him to move to the area north of the Orange River in 1833, to a site where the London Missionary Society had an unsuccessful attempt to start a mission station among the Khoi people. He later named the mission station Bethulie (meaning Eloah – house of God). The land of the mission station was transferred to the Paris Mission Society in 1836. Besides his mission work, Pellissier made a great contribution towards practical education and medicine among the local people. This resulted in one of the best-developed mission stations in southern Africa beyond the Orange River for that period.

## Family life

Pellissier married Martha Thorpe Murray (b.23 February 1814, d.17 October 1887) a 1820 Settlers child. He had six daughters and 1 son: Henriette (b.1835), Amelie (b.1838), Louise (b. 1841), Marie (b.1843), Charlotte Caroline Klynveld (b.1846), Emilie (b.1848), Samuel Henri (b.1850).
Notably, their daughter Charlotte, married Herman Klynveld, a Dutch-born legal professional who would become a member of the Volksraad and notable political figure in the Orange Free State. This links the Pellissier family to significant political events and figures in South African history.

## Acknowledgement

In 1861 he was officially acknowledged as a medical practitioner by the local government of the Orange Free State.
# Edward Daniel Stone

Edward Daniel Stone (1832 – 17 September 1916) was an ordained deacon, classical scholar and a schoolmaster at Eton College.

## Early life

He was the son of Lucia Catherine Stone (née Boswell) and Joseph Stone. His siblings were Walter George Boswell Stone, an antiquarian; William Harry Stone, and Edith Stone.
He attended Eton College beginning in 1845 and in 1856 he received a BA from King's College, Cambridge. Three years later he received his master's degree at Cambridge. From 1855 until 1862, he was a Fellow of King's. In 1860, he was ordained a deacon of the Church of England.

## Career
### Educator

Beginning in 1857, he was assistant master at Eton, a position he held for about 27 years. His students included Sir Henry Babington Smith and Sir Evelyn Ruggles-Brise. On 20 November 1873 he was admitted into the Chemical Society.
Reilly stated that in 1884, he established a school in Broadstairs, Kent in Stone House and operated the school until 1895. Stone moved to Abingdon, Berkshire after retirement in 1898, living with his son Rev. Francis Joseph (Frank) Stone, who was the Science Master at Radley College.

### Author

He was the author of The Field of Rivalry: An Heroic Poem, in four books, written in the 1850s. Stone published Dorica, a volume of poems, four of which were in Dorset dialect. The volume was inspired by poet William Barnes. In 1912, Stone published Herbert Kynaston: A Short Memoir with Selections from His Occasional Writings a memoir of Herbert Kynaston (1835 - 1910), principal of Cheltenham College, canon of Durham Cathedral and professor of Greek at Durham University.

## Personal life

In August 1861, Stone married Elizabeth Theresa "Lily" Vidal. Their ten children included Lucy, Frank, Ned, Ruth, Mary, Margaret, William Johnson, Guy, Faith, and Christopher. They adopted Nelly Stone.
During his life, Stone corresponded with his son-in-law Compton Mackenzie.
Stone died on 17 September 1916 in Abingdon and is buried in Radley at St. James's Churchyard.

## Works

He was a Greek and Latin scholar. Among others he published:
* The Hannibalian Or Second Punic War, 1881
* Ionides: Exercises in Greek Iambics, 1883
* Dorica; (A Book of his Poetry) Kegan Paul, Trench & Co, 1888
* Selection from the Greek tragedians, 1890
* Tu Es Petrus. An Examination of Two Passages in S. Matthew's Gospel, and of the Doctrine of the Real Presence, 1909
* Florilegium Latinum; Translations Into Latin Verse, with Francis St John Thackeray, 1923
# Epididymal secretory protein E1

The epididymal secretory protein E1, also known as NPC2 (Niemann-Pick intracellular cholesterol transporter 2), is one of two main lysosomal transport proteins that assist in the regulation of cellular cholesterol by exportation of LDL-derived cholesterol from lysosomes. Lysosomes have digestive enzymes that allow it to break down LDL particles to LDL-derived cholesterol once the LDL particle is engulfed into the cell via receptor mediated endocytosis.
NPC2 works cooperatively with the NPC1 protein to facilitate the exportation of LDL-derived cholesterol out of the lysosome to regulate the concentrations of lipids and cholesterol in the body. Epididymal secretory protein E1 is a protein associated with Niemann-Pick disease, type C, which is one of the 3 types of the Niemann-Pick diseases (Type A, B, and C). This disease can lead to an over accumulation of cholesterol and lipids in different types of tissues, including the brain. It is caused by a mutation in the NPC2 gene that impairs the body's ability to transport lipids or cholesterol intracellularly.

## Structure

The epididymal secretory protein E1 is a small soluble glycoprotein consisting of 132 amino acids that is found in a large variety of cells.

## Function

Lysosomal secretion of cholesterol is one part of the regulation of cholesterol in the body. LDL particles are low density lipoproteins that carry cholesterol to cells. LDL particles are engulfed into cells by receptor-mediated endocytosis. Once the LDL is engulfed this results in the budding of the receptors to disassemble from the LDL vesicle and move back up to the outer membrane of the cell. This is due to the pH on the outside of the cell being less acidic than the inside of the cell. After this budding process the lysosomes fuse with LDL particles. Lysosomes break down the LDL into cholesterol and other lipids (fatty acids), hence LDL-derived cholesterol. The epididymal secretory protein E1 (NPC2) is produced via transcription of the NPC2 gene and recruits and transfers the LDL-derived cholesterol to the sterol-binding pocket in the N-terminal domain of the NPC1 protein to be transferred from the lysosome lumen and excreted from the lysosome membrane.

## Clinical significance

Since the epididymal secretory protein E1 plays a role in the intracellular transport of cholesterol, a mutation in the gene that produces it (NPC2 gene) can cause serious issues that lead to Niemann-Pick disease, type C. Niemann-Pick disease, type C is a rare disorder that results in the over accumulation of lipids and cholesterol in different types of tissues in the body due to this protein being ubiquitous. Symptoms vary per individual and can be fatal at birth or go undiagnosed up until adulthood.
# Gobiesox cephalus

Gobiesox cephalus, the riverine clingfish or smooth clingfish, is a species of clingfish from the family Gobiesocidae. It is found in the coastal river drainages of the Caribbean from Cuba south to Colombia and Venezuela. It occurs in freshwater, and sometimes in brackish water, preferring a fast current. It is a solitary species which feeds on fishscales, insects and small fish. It is the type species if the genus Gobiesox and was described by Bernard Germain de Lacépède in 1800 with Amérique méridionale (Central America) given as the type locality.
# Geophilus brevicornis

Geophilus brevicornis is a species of soil centipede in the family Geophilidae found on the continental United States, ranging from New Orleans to Galveston and south Illinois. It's deep orange and grows up to 50 millimeters (2 inches) long, with a robust, almost cylindrical body, 55 or 57 leg pairs, a relatively small cephalic segment, generally smooth scuta (sclerotised plates on the anterior (front) dorsal (upper) surface, just behind the head) with distinct scuto-spiscutal sutures, and mandibles each with a single rather large tooth (sometimes two).

## Related species

Geophila brevicornis is a junior homonym of G. brevicornis C.L. Koch, 1837 (now Stenotaenia linearis). G. brevicornis was at first thought to be a male of G. laevis (now Geophilus vittatus), but upon closer examination they differed in the size of the cephalic segment and length of antennae (both relatively smaller in G. brevicornis), as well as the punctations of the head, number of segments, and robustness of body.
# Gonçalo Malheiro

Gonçalo Pinto de Mesquita Viegas Malheiro (born 11 May 1978, in Porto) is a Portuguese rugby union footballer. He plays as a fly-half. He works as a civil engineer. He took his degree at University of Porto.
Malheiro played at first at CDUP. He spent a season at Madrid 2012, in 2004/05, where he became a professional and was the top scorer of the Spanish League, with 249 points scored.
He had 39 caps for Portugal, since his debut, in 1998, scoring a total of 261 points (8 tries, 25 conversions, 42 penalties and 15 drop goals). This makes him the current top scorer for the "Lobos".
Malheiro played twice at the 2007 Rugby World Cup finals, with New Zealand, in a 108–13 loss, scoring the first drop goal of the tournament, and Romania, in a narrow 14–10 loss, scoring a penalty.
His last cap was at the 8–23 loss to Romania, at 1 December 2007, for the Six Nations B.
# Ellery Queen's Operation: Murder

Ellery Queen's Operation: Murder is a murder mystery game published by Spinnaker Software in 1986 that presents a mystery based on The Dutch Shoe Mystery by Ellery Queen.

## Gameplay

Ellery Queen's Operation: Murder uses a VHS videocassette to provide an interactive murder mystery game in which players watch segments of a 30-minute drama. Between segments, clues are read aloud from eight playing cards.

## Reception

David M. Wilson reviewed the game for Computer Gaming World, and stated that "The concept of players actively participating in the denouement is not wholly bad [...] because families need to learn how to interact more with each other instead of always viewing their forms of entertainment passively."
In a retrospective review for Flick Attack, Rod Lott found that the acting in the dramatic segments was very bad, and concluded, "I can't imagine anyone having the patience to play this game more than once."
# Gordon G. Grose

Gordon Glen Grose (March 21, 1925 - March 11, 1993) was an engineer at the McDonnell-Douglas Corporation. He won the Wright Brothers Medal in 1974 with Michael J. Wendl, J. L. Porter, and Ralph Pruitt for a paper discussing future aircraft designs that integrate fly-by-wire controls with engine inlets/nozzles and advanced pilot displays.

## Biography

Grose attended Indiana Technical University, graduating with BS in aerospace engineering, after which he joined Chance Vought in 1945. In 1948 he went to work for McDonnell Aircraft as a staff aerodynamics engineer. He eventually managed research projects in flight mechanics and external aerodynamics and later worked on communication performance during atmospheric reentry, which was one of the critical problems in America's emerging space program.

## Awards

* Wright Brothers Medal 1974
# Jean Pierre Targete

Jean Pierre Targete is a fantasy and science fiction artist.

## Career

He created the cover art for many of the Avon paperback editions of The Chronicles of Amber and for the Second Foundation Trilogy.
Targete illustrated the cards Claw-Hide, Doppel Shock, and Myzary for the 1995 Fleer Ultra Spider-Man set.

## Personal life

He was born in New York City and raised in Miami, Florida. He currently works and lives in Winnetka, California.
# International Balloon Festival of Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu

The International Balloon Festival of Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu is the largest hot air balloon festival in Canada. It is held each August in Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, Quebec, about 40 minutes southeast of Montreal and about halfway between Montreal and Vermont.
The festival is situated at the Saint-Jean Airport and weather permitting (no storm activity detected within range, 50 km (31 mi), and winds above 12 km/h (7.5 mph)), there are two flight launches each day: a morning flight at 6:00 am and an evening flight between 6:00 and 7:00 pm. Other festival activities include amusement rides, musical and comedy shows and "Nuits magiques" (tethered night flights).
This festival went on hiatus in 2020, but returned in 2022. The 2023 edition, which was also the 40th edition in the festival's history, was held from August 11-13 and August 17-20, 2023. The 2024 edition will be held from August 9-11 and August 15-18, 2024.
# 1783 Albitskij

1783 Albitskij, provisional designation 1935 FJ, is a carbonaceous Adeonian asteroid from the middle region of the asteroid belt, approximately 22 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 24 March 1935, by Georgian–Russian astronomer Grigory Neujmin at the Simeiz Observatory on the Crimean peninsula. The asteroid was named after Soviet astronomer Vladimir Albitzky.

## Orbit and classification

Albitskij is a member of the Adeona family (505), a large family of carbonaceous asteroids, when applying the Hierarchical Clustering Method to its proper orbital elements. It has also been dynamically classified as a member of the Eunomia family (as many other members of the Adeona family), which can be ruled out, due to the fact, that this family consist of stony rather than carbonaceous asteroid.$^{:23}$
The asteroid orbits the Sun in the central main belt at a distance of 2.3–3.0 AU once every 4 years and 4 months (1,587 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.13 and an inclination of 12° with respect to the ecliptic.
In 1933, it was first identified as 1933 TB at the U.S. Oak Ridge Observatory in Massachusetts, two years prior to its discovery. The body's observation arc begins one month after its official discovery with the first used observation made at Uccle Observatory in Belgium.

## Physical characteristics

In the SMASS taxonomic scheme, Albitskij is a Ch-subtype, a hydrated C-type asteroid. It has also been characterized as a common carbonaceous C-type by Pan-STARRS photometric survey. This agrees with the overall spectral type of the Adeona family (505).$^{:23}$

### Rotation period

Published by Cláudia Angeli and Maria Barucci, a rotational lightcurve was obtained for this asteroid from photometric observations made at the French Haute-Provence and Pic du Midi observatories by astronomers at Meudon in the early 1990s. It gave a rotation period of 12 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.4 magnitude (U=2).

### Diameter and albedo

According to the surveys carried out by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite IRAS, the Japanese Akari satellite and NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Albitskij measures between 20.47 and 25.6 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.03 and 0.07.
The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link agrees with the results obtained by IRAS and derives an albedo of 0.07 and a diameter of 21.3 kilometers, based on an absolute magnitude of 11.85.

## Naming

This minor planet is named after Soviet astronomer, discoverer of minor planets and head of Simeiz Observatory, Vladimir Albitzky (1891–1952). His research included variable stars and the measurement of radial velocities. The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 1 June 1980 (M.P.C. 5357).
# Geophilus brunneus

Geophilus brunneus is a species of soil centipede in the family Geophilidae found in Bloomington Township, Monroe County, Indiana. It grows up to 23mm long and has an olive brown body, deep orange head segment, and light orange caudal segment, as well as between 47 leg pairs (in males) and 49 (in females), pitted posterior coxae, one very small tooth on the mandibles, and generally enlarged caudal legs in the male. The scutum (sclerite just behind the head) is irregularly punctate, somewhat anteriorly narrowed, and slightly broader in the female than the male; the episcutal sutures are plain and have a greener tinge than the rest of the back.
# Kings & Queens (The Gits album)

Kings & Queens is an album of early recordings by The Gits, recorded in 1988 and released in 1996 on Broken Rekids. The album was originally self-released by the band in 1988 under the name Private Lubs but did not receive an "official" release until 1996 when released under the Kings & Queens moniker. Several of the tracks that appear on this record were later re-recorded for The Gits debut album Frenching the Bully (1992).

## Track listing

* "Eleven" – 4:01
* "Cut My Skin, It Makes Me Human" – 2:31
* "A" – 1:34
* "Running" – 2:44
* "Look Right Through Me" – 1:51
* "It All Dies Anyway" – 4:27
* "Monsters" – 3:01
* "It Doesn't Matter" – 3:28
* "Snivelling Little Rat Faced Git" – 1:05
* "Still You Don't Know What It's Like" – 3:46
* "Tempt Me" – 2:17
* "Gitsrumental" – 1:45
* "Kings and Queens" – 2:15
* "Ain't Got No Right" – 2:38
* "Loose" – 2:23
* "Graveyard Blues" (Live) – 3:20
# Ellsworth Township, Antelope County, Nebraska

Ellsworth Township is one of twenty-four townships in Antelope County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 249 at the 2010 census.
The village of Brunswick lies within the township.
# Julius Goltermann

    Julius Goltermann should not be confused with Georg Goltermann (1824–1898), the composer of eight cello concertos.
Johann August Julius Goltermann (15 July 1825 – 4 April 1876) was a 19th-century German cellist and music professor.

## Life and career

Julius Goltermann was born in Hamburg, Germany on 15 July 1825. He studied cello with Friedrich August Kummer in Dresden before holding a professorship of cello at the Prague Conservatory from 1850 to 1862 – there he taught the cellist David Popper. Between 1862 and 1870 he was a member of the court band at Stuttgart. He retired in 1870.

## Death

He died in Stuttgart, Germany on 4 April 1876 aged 50.
# Jean Pierre Sioussat

Jean Pierre Sioussat (September 22, 1781 – April 2, 1864) was a Paris-born American who was the first Master of Ceremonies during the presidency of James Madison. Dolley Madison was known to manage the weekly state dinners that the President hosted, and as her duties expanded, Dolley hired Sioussat. He had prior worked for the British Minister and "his knowledge of French customs made him particularly valuable at official functions."
During the Burning of Washington during the War of 1812, Sioussat assisted Dolley Madison, the White House doorman John Suse' and Paul Jennings in saving the George Washington portrait and evacuating the White House.
# 1870 Liverpool Plains colonial by-election

A by-election was held for the New South Wales Legislative Assembly electorate of Liverpool Plains on 29 January 1870 because Charles Cowper had been appointed Premier and Colonial Secretary, forming the fifth Cowper ministry.

## Dates

| Date | Event |
| 13 January 1870 | Cowper appointed Colonial Secretary. |
| 13 January 1870 | Writ of election issued by the Governor. |
| 21 January 1870 | Nominations. |
| 29 January 1870 | Polling day |
| 5 February 1870 | Return of writ |

## Result

1870 Liverpool Plains by-election Saturday 29 January :
| Candidate | Candidate | Votes | % |
| Charles Cowper (re-elected) | Charles Cowper (re-elected) | 721 | 85.6 |
| Edward Parnell | Edward Parnell | 120 | 14.3 |
| Joseph Abbott | Joseph Abbott | 1 | 0.1 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 842 | 100.0 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | 0 | 0.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | 842 | 35.6 |
# Geophilus bosniensis

Geophilus bosniensis is a species of soil centipede in the family Geophilidae endemic to Bosnia and Herzegovina. It grows up to 30 millimeters and has 75 leg pairs, as well as sternites unseparated in the median but with a suture line, and sternal pore areas in the trunk segments only. Overall, the identity and phyletic position of this centipede are uncertain.

## Related species

Geophilus strictus Latzel, 1880 is similar to G. bosniensis, but differs in that it has fewer hairs, a longer cephalic plate, a lack of anal leg claws, and pleural glands which "open in a pit covered by the last ventral shield". G. hirsutus Porat, 1871 (now Necrophloeophagus punctiventris Newport, 1844) corresponds to G. bosniensis in the strong bristles, but differs slightly from it in the very long cephalic plate, the final, narrow anal plate, and the large number (about 50) of pleural glands.
# Gorgodera

Gorgodera is a genus of flatworms belonging to the family Gorgoderidae.
The species of this genus are found in Europe, Northern America, Australia.
Species:
* Gorgodera amplicava Looss, 1899
* Gorgodera asiatica Pigulewski, 1943
* Gorgodera attenuata Stafford, 1902
* Gorgodera australiensis Johnston, 1912
* Gorgodera circava Guberlet, 1920
* Gorgodera cygnoides (Zeder, 1800)
* Gorgodera cylindrica Meskal, 1970
* Gorgodera dollfusi Pigulewsky, 1946
* Gorgodera dunhua Wang, Jin & Zhang, 1991
* Gorgodera euzeti Lees & Combes, 1968
* Gorgodera granatensis Gonzalez-Castro, 1942
* Gorgodera japonica Yamaguti, 1936
* Gorgodera loossi Sinitzin, 1905
* Gorgodera media Strom, 1940
* Gorgodera microovata Fuhrmann, 1924
* Gorgodera minima Cort, 1912
* Gorgodera opaca Stafford, 1902
* Gorgodera pagenstecheri Sinitzin, 1905
* Gorgodera pawlowskyi Pigulewski, 1952
* Gorgodera permagna Lutz, 1926
* Gorgodera simplex Looss, 1899
* Gorgodera translucida Stafford, 1902
* Gorgodera unexpecta Chin, 1963
* Gorgodera varsoviensis Sinitzin, 1905
# Emarginula punctulum

Emarginula punctulum is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Fissurellidae, the keyhole limpets.