OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dedza Prison

Dedza Prison is the prison located in the town of Dedza, in the central region of Malawi, at the foot of Dedza Mountain (7,211 feet or 2,198 meters). The prison was built to provide a secure and safe environment for prisoners, offer rehabilitation programs and vocational training, and prepare inmates for reintegration into society upon release.
The aim of the prison is to contribute to the reduction of crime and the promotion of community safety through the incarceration and rehabilitation of offenders.

## History
### Formation

Dedza Prison was established in the 1920 during the colonial era of Nyasaland (now Malawi). The prison was part of the colonial administration's efforts to establish a formal criminal justice system in the region.

## Structures

The prison complex consists of several buildings, including cellblocks, dormitories, kitchen and dining areas, administrative offices, a hospital wing, a chapel, recreational spaces, and vocational training workshops.

## Facilities

Dedza Prison offers basic amenities to its inmates, including cells with bunk beds and shared facilities, a kitchen and dining area, a hospital wing with basic medical care, a chapel for religious services, recreational spaces for exercise and leisure activities, and vocational training workshops.

## Capacity

The capacity of Dedza Prison is not specified, but it is one of the 23 district prison stations managed by the Malawi Prison Service.

## Vision

The vision of Dedza Prison is to become a model correctional facility in Malawi, providing humane and effective rehabilitation programs for prisoners.

## Mission

The mission of Dedza Prison is to provide a safe, secure, and rehabilitative environment for prisoners, preparing them for successful reintegration into society.

## Challenges

Dedza Prison faces challenges such as overcrowding, poor sanitation, and inadequate funding, similar to other prisons in Malawi.
# Dennis Edwards (disambiguation)

Dennis Edwards (1943–2018) was an American soul and R&B singer, notably a lead singer in The Temptations.
Dennis Edwards may also refer to:
* Dennis Edwards (footballer) (1937–2019), inside forward, mostly for Charlton Athletic
* Dennis Edwards (American football) (born 1959), defensive end for the Los Angeles Rams
* Dennis Edwards Jr. (1921–2017), judge in New York City
# Customs and Border Protection

Customs and Border Protection may refer to:
* Australian Customs and Border Protection Service
* U.S. Customs and Border Protection
# Francesco Maria Febei

Francesco Maria Febei (1616 – 29 November 1680) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Titular Archbishop of Tarsus (1667–1680).

## Biography

Francesco Maria Febei was born in Orvietto, Italy in 1616. On 18 April 1667, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Alexander VII as Titular Archbishop of Tarsus. He served as Titular Archbishop of Tarsus until his death on 29 November 1680.

## Episcopal succession

* Episcopal succession of Francesco Maria Febei
* While bishop, he was the principal consecrator of:
* Giuseppe Armenj, Bishop of Teramo (1670);
* Carlo Pellegrini (bishop), Bishop of Avellino e Frigento (1673);
* Domenico Sorrentino (bishop), Bishop of Ruvo (1673);
* and the principal co-consecrator of:
* Giannotto Gualterio Archbishop of Fermo (1668);
* Giuseppe Eusanio, Titular Bishop of Helenopolis in Bithynia (1670);
* Nestor Rita, Titular Bishop of Zenopolis in Lycia (1670);
* Domenico de' Marini, Titular Archbishop of Teodosia (1670);
* Domenico Gianuzzi, Titular Bishop of Dioclea in Phrygia (1670);
* Francesco Casati, Titular Archbishop of Trapezus (1670); and
* Louis d'Anglure de Bourlemont, Bishop of Fréjus (1679).
* He also assisted in the consecration of Giuseppe Maria Sebastiani, Vicar Apostolic of Malabar (1659).
# Caroline Elliot

Caroline Elliot may refer to:
* Carma Elliot (Caroline Margaret Elliot, born 1964), British diplomat
* Caroline Dawson (also Caroline Elliot and Caroline McKenzie-Dawson), fictional character in BBC TV series Last Tango in Halifax
# Francis Howard (priest)

Francis George Howard (b Grantchester 5 December 1843 - d Cambridge 10 December 1889) was Censor of Fitzwilliam House, Cambridge from 1881 until his death.
Howard was educated at St Paul's and Trinity College, Cambridge. He was ordained a priest in the Church of England in 1867. After a curacy in Grantchester he was Chaplain to the non collegiate students from 1871 until his appointment as Censor.
# Carreg Cennan

Carreg Cennan is a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) in Carmarthenshire, Wales (Grid reference SN670191). The site consists of a 19.5-hectare (48-acre) strip of land surrounding a line of carboniferous limestone cliffs.
The site includes the spectacular limestone cliffs topped by Carreg Cennen Castle, as well as broadleaved woodland and limestone grassland.
# Caroline Walch

Caroline Walch (born 17 June 1961) is an English snooker player. She has won titles on the World Ladies Billiards and Snooker circuit and was runner-up in the 2000 World Women's Billiards Championship.

## Career

Walch began her sporting career in 1983. In 1985, she won the Pontins (Brean Sands) Ladies tournament, was the losing finalist in the UK championship, and a semi-finalist in the world championship. She reached the world championship semi-finals again the following year.
At the 1991 Home Internationals tournament, Walch and Kim Shaw, representing England, won the women's competition. Walch won all her matches, and England finished top of the table ahead of Scotland on frame difference. The other teams participating were Northern Ireland, the Republic of Ireland, Wales and the Isle of Man.
Walch, paired with Jimmy White, reached the 1991 World Masters Mixed Doubles final, but they lost 3–6 to Steve Davis and Allison Fisher.
In 2000, Walch was runner-up in the World Women's Billiards Championship, losing the final 50–218 to Emma Bonney.

## Career highlights

Snooker
| Outcome | No. | Year | Championship | Opponent | Score |
| Semi-finalist | 1 | 1984 | Women's World Snooker Championship | Natalie Stelmach | 0-4 |
| Runner-up | 2 | 1985 | Pontins Ladies' Bowl Champion | | |
| Winner | 3 | 1985 | Brean Sands Ladies' Tournament | | |
| Semi-finalist | 4 | 1985 | Women's World Snooker Championship | Stacey Hillyard | 2-4 |
| Runner-up | 5 | 1985 | Tuborg Ladies UK Championship | | |
| Runner-up | 6 | 1986 | Pontins Ladies' Bowl Champion | | |
| Runner-up | 7 | 1987 | Pontins Ladies' Bowl Champion | Stacey Hillyard | 1–3 |
| Runner-up | 8 | 1987 | East Anglian Ladies Championship | | |
Billiards
| Outcome | No. | Year | Championship | Opponent | Score | Ref. |
| Runner-up | 1 | 2000 | World Women’s Billiards Championship | Emma Bonney | 50–218 | |
# Francis Nicholls

Francis Nicholls may refer to:
* Frankie Knuckles (1955–2014), American DJ and record producer
* Francis T. Nicholls (1834–1912), two-term governor of Louisiana
# Franciszków

Franciszków may refer to the following places:
* Franciszków, Kutno County in Łódź Voivodeship (central Poland)
* Franciszków, Krasnystaw County in Lublin Voivodeship (east Poland)
* Franciszków, Lublin County in Lublin Voivodeship (east Poland)
* Franciszków, Pabianice County in Łódź Voivodeship (central Poland)
* Franciszków, Skierniewice County in Łódź Voivodeship (central Poland)
* Franciszków, Świdnik County in Lublin Voivodeship (east Poland)
* Franciszków, Gmina Chynów in Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
* Franciszków, Gmina Jasieniec in Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
* Franciszków, Radom County in Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
* Franciszków, Wołomin County in Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
* Franciszków, Żyrardów County in Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
# Carpelimus quadripunctatus

Carpelimus quadripunctatus is a species of spiny-legged rove beetle in the family Staphylinidae. It is found in North America.
# Carpelimus weissi

Carpelimus weissi is a species of spiny-legged rove beetle in the family Staphylinidae. It is found in North America.
# Frank Clayton Matthews

Frank Clayton Matthews (born December 31, 1947) is an American prelate who served as Suffragan Bishop of Virginia between 1993 and 1998 and later as Director of the Office of Pastoral Development.

## Early life and education

Matthews was born December 31, 1947, in Raleigh, North Carolina. He was educated at the public schools of Raleigh. He later studied at Hampden–Sydney College from where he graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in 1970. While at Hampden-Sydney he was on the Dean's List and was the recipient of the Algernon Sydney Sullivan Award. He was also a member of Omicron Delta Kappa and Eta Sigma Phi. Matthews married Martha Hughes in June, 1969 and together had one son. He also studied at the Virginia Theological Seminary from where he earned his Master of Divinity in 1973. While at the seminary, he carried out his clinical pastoral education at Austin Hospital, Melbourne in Australia. In May 1994 he was awarded an honorary Doctor of Divinity from the Virginia Seminary.

## Ordained ministry

Matthews was ordained deacon in June, 1973 by the Bishop of North Carolina Thomas Fraser, and then as priest in April, 1974, by the Bishop of Atlanta Bennett Sims. From 1973 till 1976 he served as chaplain at Holy Innocents' Episcopal School in Atlanta and subsequently served as assistant priest at Holy Innocents Church. In 1976 he became assistant at Christ Church in New Bern, North Carolina, where he remained till 1979. In 1980, he was appointed rector of Emmanuel Church at Brook Hill, Virginia where the church membership increased to over 900, from 500 at the time of his installation. He also subsequently served as Dean of North Richmond and chaired the diocesan Commission on Ministry. From 1987 and 1994, he served as Canon to the Ordinary of the Diocese of Virginia.

## Bishop

On the third ballot, Matthews was elected Suffragan Bishop of Virginia on May 1, 1993, at a special council meeting which took place at the Virginia Theological Seminary. He was then consecrated bishop on September 11, 1993, by Presiding Bishop Edmond L. Browning in the Washington National Cathedral. He resigned the post in 1998 after he was named as Director of the Office of Pastoral Development, a post he retained till his retirement on June 30, 2017.
# Cassie Fliegel

Cassie Fliegel (born 1984) is an American actress and screenwriter. She is the granddaughter of basketball player Bernie Fliegel, as well as the sister of entrepreneur Jordan Fliegel.

## Education

Fliegel attended high school at Cambridge Rindge and Latin School in Cambridge, Massachusetts and pursued a higher education at Harvard University. At Harvard, she majored in English studies and acted in several plays at the American Repertory Theater.

## Selected filmography
### Television

* L.A. Forensics (2007)
* Greek (2007)
* The Office (2008)
* Raising the Bar (2009)
* Nip/Tuck (2009)

### Film

* Don't Look in the Cellar (2008)
* The 41-Year-Old Virgin Who Knocked Up Sarah Marshall and Felt Superbad About It (2010)
* Kissing Strangers (2010)
* The Tommyknockerz (2011 short)
* Aliens vs. Avatars (2011)
* Night of the Dead (2012)
# Carro armato

Carro Armato (armored vehicle) was the Italian Army's designation for tanks from 1938. This would be followed by a letter and a series of numbers. The letter would be either L, M or P meaning light, medium, and heavy tank respectively. The official Italian military tank classification differed from contemporary classifications in other countries. The numbers would follow the pattern of X/Y where X would be the weight in tonnes and Y the year of adoption (i.e. the L6/40 weighs 6 tonnes and was adopted in the year 1940). The following are some Carro Armatos that entered service:
* Carro Armato L5/21: Fiat L5/21 light tank
* Carro Armato L5/30: Fiat L5/30 light tank
* Carro Armato L6/40: Fiat L6/40 light tank
* Carro Armato M11/39: Fiat M11/39 medium tank
* Carro Armato M13/40: Fiat M13/40 medium tank
* Carro Armato M14/41: Fiat M14/41 medium tank
* Carro Armato M15/42: Fiat M15/42 medium tank
* Carro Armato P40: Fiat P26/40 heavy tank
NOTE: The L3/33 and the L3/35 tankettes were designated "Fast Tank" (Carro Veloce) and were initially known as the CV-33 and the CV-35.
# 1966 Minnesota Golden Gophers football team

The 1966 Minnesota Golden Gophers football team represented the University of Minnesota in the 1966 Big Ten Conference football season. In their 13th year under head coach Murray Warmath, the Golden Gophers compiled a 4–5–1 record and were outscored by their opponents by a combined total of 160 to 124.
Linebacker Tim Wheeler received the team's Most Valuable Player award. Defensive lineman Ron Kamzelski and defensive lineman Bob Stein were named Academic All-Big Ten.
Total attendance at five home games was 248,248, an average of 49,600 per game. The largest crowd was against Iowa.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 17 | at Missouri* | Faurot FieldColumbia, MO | L 0–24 | 48,500 |
| September 24 | Stanford* | Memorial StadiumMinneapolis, MN | W 35–21 | 43,351 |
| October 1 | Kansas* | Memorial StadiumMinneapolis, MN | L 14–16 | 43,147–43,579 |
| October 8 | at Indiana | Seventeenth Street Football StadiumBloomington, IN | T 7–7 | 34,721 |
| October 15 | Iowa | Memorial StadiumMinneapolis, MN (rivalry) | W 17–0 | 62,631 |
| October 22 | at Michigan | Michigan StadiumAnn Arbor, MI (Little Brown Jug) | L 0–49 | 71,749 |
| October 29 | Ohio State | Memorial StadiumMinneapolis, MN | W 17–7 | 49,489 |
| November 5 | at Northwestern | Dyche StadiumEvanston, IL | W 28–13 | 35,549 |
| November 12 | Purdue | Memorial StadiumMinneapolis, MN | L 0–16 | 49,085 |
| November 19 | at Wisconsin | Camp Randall StadiumMadison, Wisconsin (rivalry) | L 6–7 | 45,372 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecoming |||||
# Clogwyn Du'r Arddu

Clogwyn Du'r Arddu (Welsh pronunciation:, translates as the "black cliff of the black height"), is a north-facing rhyolite set of cliffs located on the northern flank of Snowdon mountain. Clogwyn Du'r Arddu is considered to be one of the best traditional climbing areas in Britain, and has been called "The shrine of British climbing", and a "crucible for the development of most of the finest climbers in Britain and the scene of many of their finest achievements".

## Structure

Cloggy is a north-facing mountain crag that requires a long walk-in from Llanberis. The cliff is broken into several large buttresses, most notably: East Buttress, The Pinnacle (lies above the East Buttress), West Buttress, and Far West Buttress. The cliff's circa 300 metres (980 ft) in height and mountain elevation, combined with the steepness and quality of rock, gives it the feel of a face on an alpine mountain.

## Climbing history

The first recorded climb was the 1798 ascent of the Eastern Terrace by Peter Bailey Williams and William Bingley, both botanists looking for alpine plants. However, it was not until the 1920s, that British rock climbers began to scale the main buttresses, starting with the East Buttress in 1927 (Fred Pigott with Pigott's Climb, 4 pitches 83-metres at HVS 5a), and the West Buttress in 1928 (Jack Longland, with Longland's Climb, 5 pitches 126-metres at VS 4c).
Since these early ascents, the cliff came to attract leading British rock climbers of every era including: Colin Kirkus (Great Slab 1930, and Chimney Route 1931 with J. Edwards, Curving Crack 1932), Joe Brown (The Boulder 1951, Llithrig 1952, The Corner 1952, Shrike 1952, November 1957), Don Whillans (Vember 1951, with J. Brown), and John Menlove Edwards (Chimney Route 1931 with C. Kirkus, and Bow Slab 1941).
During the mid-1980s, it became the focus of the leading British rock climbers of the day, particularly Jerry Moffatt (who freed Master's Wall in 1983), John Redhead (who freed Margins of the Mind in 1984), who were striving to free up the main face of the Great Wall (or Master's Wall), in the middle of the East Buttress. In 1986, Johnny Dawes eventually freed the route and called it Indian Face, which at a grade of E9 6c, was considered one of the most dangerous and difficult traditional rock climbs in the world.
While the cliff contains routes of all difficulties, few other crags in Britain contain such a concentration of routes above the extreme E7-grade.

## Filmography

* Documentary: Hughes, Alun (director) (2006). Johnny Dawes & The story of Indian Face (Motion picture). Hughes Prod. Retrieved 9 January 2022.
# Coudray

Coudray may refer to:

## Places

* Coudray, Eure, France
* Coudray, Loiret, France
* Coudray, Mayenne, France
* Coudray-au-Perche, in the Eure-et-Loir département, France
* Coudray-Rabut, in the Calvados département, France
* Le Coudray, in the Eure-et-Loir département, France
* Le Coudray-Macouard, in the Maine-et-Loire département, France
* Le Coudray-Montceaux, in the Essonne département, France
* Le Coudray-Saint-Germer, in the Oise département, France
* Le Coudray-sur-Thelle, in the Oise département, France

## People with the surname

* Clemens Wenzeslaus Coudray (1775–1845), German neoclassical architect
* François Coudray (1678–1727) French sculptor
* Georges Coudray (1902–1998) French politician
* Tiana Coudray (born 1988) American equestrian and dancer

## Other uses

* 27712 Coudray, a main-belt asteroid
# HD 40657

HD 40657 is a single star in the equatorial constellation of Orion, near the constellation border with Monoceros. It has an orange hue and is faintly visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.52. The star is located at a distance of approximately 289 light years from the Sun based on parallax. It is drifting further away with a radial velocity of +26 km/s.
This is an aging giant star with a stellar classification of K1.5III-IIIb CN-1, where the suffix notation indicates an underabundance of cyanogen in the spectrum. Having exhausted the supply of hydrogen at its core, this star cooled and expanded off the main sequence. At present it has 25 times the radius of the Sun.
HD 40657 is a suspected variable star with a brightness that has been measured ranging from magnitude 4.54 down to 4.58. It is an estimated 2.27 billion years old with 1.68 times the mass of the Sun and is spinning with a projected rotational velocity of 2.1 km/s. The star is radiating 196 times the Sun's luminosity from its swollen photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,317 K.
# Helical band actuator

A helical band actuator, generally known by the trademark Spiralift, is a complex and specialized linear actuator used in stage lifts and material handling lifts. The actuator forms a high-capacity telescoping tubular column (lifting capacities to 25,000 pounds, travel to 40 feet).

## Raison d'être

Pierre Gagnon was awarded a US patent for the “Push Actuator” in 1989. Gagnon developed the actuator to substitute hydraulic cylinders in stage and orchestra lift systems. Hydraulic jacks were the predominant push actuators used in performing arts facilities, but they had their issues.
The piston rods of a hydraulic lift extend below the platform they support by more than the length that the lift travels. For lifts at grade, housings for the rods are often sunk into support holes, known as caissons, that are inaccessible and often complicated by groundwater levels. If placed above ground, the space occupied by the rod housings is unusable. Gagnon's actuator eliminates caissons and reduces the volume of unusable space below the platform of the lift.
Another significant issue with hydraulic lifts is platform drift, the tendency of a platform to lower due to depressurization of the hydraulic system over time. Helical band actuators do not suffer from platform drift because they are rigid mechanical devices.
Traveling nut screw jacks and rigid chain actuators can also be effective at addressing these issues with hydraulic jacks, and are also used for stage lifts.

## Principle of operation

The telescoping column is formed by a pair of interlocking stainless steel bands. One band has a vertical rectangular profile and the other horizontal, much like an oversized Slinky. The vertical band spirals up on itself into a stacked helix, forming the wall of the column, while at the same time, the horizontal band interlocks the continuous spiral seam of the vertical band. When the column lowers, the bands separate and retract into two compact coils. The bands are combined, separated and stored by an assembly located at the base of the column. The result is an efficient (50%-80%) telescoping lifting column.
To incorporate the device into a lift system, multiple helical band actuators are arranged below the lift platform where they are powered by an electric motor(s) and synchronized transmission. Helical band actuators require a separate lateral support mechanism, usually provided in the form of guide rails or self-guiding frame, such as a pantograph (e.g. a scissor lift).
# Henry de Hastings (died 1250)

Henry Hastings (died 1250), was an English soldier and noble.
He was the eldest son of William de Hastings and Margaret Bigod. Henry fought during the Saintonge War in Poitou in 1242 and was taken prisoner at Saintes. He was summoned to serve in Scotland in 1244. In 1250, he took the cross, but died in July 1250. Henry was buried at St Mary's Church, Astbury in Cheshire.

## Marriage and issue

Henry married Ada of Huntingdon, daughter of David, Earl of Huntingdon and Maud of Chester, they are known to have had the following known issue:
* Henry de Hastings (died 1268), married Joan de Cantilupe.
* Ada de Hastings, married to Hubert Hovel.
* Margery de Hastings
* Hilary de Hastings, married firstly William de Harcourt, and secondly Robert de Frankeville.
# HMCS Columbia

Several Canadian naval units have been named HMCS Columbia.
* HMCS Columbia (I49) (I) was a Town-class destroyer that was originally commissioned as USS Haraden (DD-183) until transfer to the Royal Canadian Navy in 1940 by way of the Royal Navy.
* HMCS Columbia (DDE 260) (II) was a Restigouche-class destroyer that served in the RCN and Canadian Forces from 1959 to 1974.

## Battle honours

* Atlantic 1940–1944
# HMCS Comox

Several Canadian naval units have been named HMCS Comox.
* HMCS Comox (J64) (I) was a Fundy-class minesweeper that served with the Royal Canadian Navy from 1938–1945.
* HMCS Comox (MCB 146) (II) was a Bay-class minesweeper that served the Royal Canadian Navy from 1954–1957. She was sold to Turkey.

## Battle honours

* Atlantic 1940–45
# Cycas chenii

Cycas chenii is a species of cycad endemic to the Red River valley of Yunnan, southern China. It is found in Honghe County and Shuangbai County, Yunnan. It is most closely related to Cycas guizhouensis.

## Distribution

Cycas chenii has been recorded in the following townships (Zhou, et al. 2015).
* Dutian (独田乡), Shuangbai County (type locality)
* Lianhua (莲花), Honghe County
* Menglong (勐龙河), Honghe County
* Qingshuihe (清水河), Shuangbai County
# Cycas conferta

Cycas conferta is a species of cycad. It is native to rocky areas of the Northern Territory in Australia, including Kakadu National Park.
# Cycas changjiangensis

Cycas changjiangensis is a plant species in the cycad order, Cycadales. It is endemic to Hainan Island of southern China. It grows at elevations of 600–800 metres (2,000–2,600 ft). It is found only in a small area in Bawangling 霸王岭国家森林公园, Changjiang County, western Hainan Province, China.
Cycas changjiangensis has a trunk up to 50 cm (20 in) long but much of this is often subterranean. Leaves are pinnate, up to 130 cm (51 in) long, with spines along the rachis. Leaflets are in 40–70 pairs, with prominent midveins on both surfaces. The green to yellow-brown seeds are less than 2 cm (0.79 in) wide.
This is an endangered species with perhaps 2000 individuals remaining in the wild.