# Eckhard J. Schnabel

Eckhard J. Schnabel (born May 9, 1955 in Bad Cannstatt) is a German evangelical theologian and professor of the New Testament. He is the author of numerous scholarly books, Bible commentaries, specialist articles and lexical contributions.

## Biography

After graduating from the Friedrich-Schiller Gymnasium Marbach in Marbach am Neckar, Germany, Schnabel studied from 1974 at the State Independent Theological University of Basel in Basel, Switzerland. In 1979 he produced his work on the Holy Scripture and its emergence as a problem of the Protestant Church: An investigation on the understanding of writing and inspiration of Protestant theology and church . Schnabel graduated as Master of Theology . In 1983 he received his doctorate in law from the University of Aberdeen with his PhD in Law and Wisdom from Ben Sira to Paul: A Tradition Historical Inquiry Into the Relation of Law, Wisdom, and Ethics.
Between 1985 and 1988, Schnabel was a New Testament Lecturer, first at the Asian Theological Seminary in Quezon City, Philippines and, in 1987/1988, as study director for Biblical Studies at the Asia Graduate School of Theology in Manila . As a lecturer for New Testament he was from 1988 to 1998 at the (present) Giessen School of Theology, between 1989 and 1998 at the (present) Biblisch-Theological Academy Wiedenest in Bergneustadt. From 1998 to 2012 he was a New Testament professor at the Trinity Evangelical Divinity School (TEDS) near Chicago and since 2012 at the Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary in South Hamilton, Massachusetts (USA).
Since 1981 Schnabel has been teaching at the Kraków Bible Institute, Poland, and since 1983 at the Evangelical Theological Faculty in Leuven, Belgium. Since 2006 he has been teaching at the Providence University College and Theological Seminary, Otterburne, Manitoba and since 2007 at the Colombo Theological Seminary, Colombo, Sri Lanka. Since 2010, he has been conducting pastoral courses at Timothy Training International, Hong Kong, China.
Schnabel is a member of the New Testament Society, the Tyndale Fellowship Evangelical Theological Society, Institute for Biblical Research, the Society of Biblical Literature, and Deputy Editor-in-Chief of the Bulletin for Biblical Research . Between 1991 and 1998 he served on the board of the Evangelical Theology Working Group, the Fellowship of European Evangelical Theologians between 1994 and 1998, the Society for New Testament Studies since 1988, the Tyndale Fellowship since 1990, and the Evangelical Theological Society since 1998, Institute of Biblical Research and Society of Biblical Literature .
He was involved in missionary operations with Operation Mobilization in Latin America and Europe between 1979 and 1981, and with Missionary with Overseas Missionary Fellowship from 1984 to 1988 in Manila, Philippines.
Between 1981 and 1983 he worked in charge at the Park Baptist Church, Aberdeen, Scotland, between 1998 and 2007 at the Village Church of Gurnee, and since 2012 at the First Congregational Church of Hamilton, Massachusetts. He has lectured since 1998 in various locations such as the Arlington Heights Evangelical Free Church and the Barrington Evangelical Free Church.
In addition to German and English, he is fluent in six ancient languages and four other languages that he uses for research purposes.

## Degrees

* 1974 - Abitur (Friedrich-Schiller-Gymnasium)
* 1979 - Lic. Theol (Th.M) (Staatsunabhängige Theologische Hochschule Basel)
* 1983 - Ph.D. (University of Aberdeen)

## Awards

Schnabel was awarded the 2003 Johann Tobias Beck Prize for Early Christian Mission, a 1,800-page book that, according to the convicting body, represents a significant contribution to theology from an evangelical perspective. As a comprehensive compendium of New Testament history and theology, it would probably become the standard work on the subject of "Mission in the New Testament" for years, according to its laudator Heinz-Werner Neudorfer .

## Personal

Eckhard J. Schnabel is married to Barbara. The couple have two children.

### Books

* Schnabel, Eckhard J. (1985). Law and Wisdom from Ben Sira to Paul: a tradition historical enquiry into the relation of law, wisdom, and ethics. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck. ISBN 978-3-16-144896-6.
* ——— (1986). Inspiration und Offenbarung : die Lehre vom Ursprung und Wesen der Bibel (in trans. Inspiration and Revelation: The Doctrine of the Origin and Nature of the Bible. Theologische Verlagsgemeinschaft. Wuppertal: SCM & R. Brockhaus. ISBN 9783417295191. OCLC 18091141.
* ——— (1993). Das Reich Gottes als Wirklichkeit und Hoffnung : neuere Entwicklungen in der evangelikalen Theologie (in trans. The kingdom of God as reality and hope. Recent Developments in Evangelical Theology). TVG--Orientierung. Wuppertal: R. Brockhaus. ISBN 9783417295405. OCLC 29609264.
* ——— (1995). Sind Evangelikale Fundamentalisten? (in trans. Are Evangelicals Fundamentalists?). TVG--Orientierung. Wuppertal: R. Brockhaus. ISBN 9783417290677. OCLC 32936983.
* ——— (2002). Urchristliche Mission (in trans. Original Christian Mission). Wuppertal: SCM & R. Brockhaus. ISBN 9783417294750. OCLC 56880425.
* ——— (2004). Early Christian Mission: Jesus and the Twelve - Paul and the Early Church (2 volumes). Downers Grove, IL: IVP Academic. ISBN 9780830827909. OCLC 56085703.
* ——— (2006). Paul's First Letter to the Corinthians. Historisch Theologische Auslegung, Neues Testament. Vol. 4. Wuppertal: SCM & R. Brockhaus. ISBN 9783417297249. OCLC 71816727.
* ——— (2008). Paul the Missionary: Realities, Strategies and Methods. Downers Grove, IL: IVP Academic. ISBN 9780830828876. OCLC 231162262.
* ——— (2011). 40 Questions about the End Times. 40 questions series. Grand Rapids, MI: Kregel Academic & Professional. ISBN 9780825438967. OCLC 745979891.
* ——— (2011). Acts. Zondervan Exegetical Commentary on the New Testament. Vol. 5. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan. ISBN 9780310243670. OCLC 773371794.
* ——— (2013). Das Neue Testament und die Endzeit (in trans. The New Testament and the End Times). Giessen ; Basel: Brunnen-Verlag. ISBN 9783765590160. OCLC 864670248.
* ——— (2015). Der Brief des Paulus an die Römer, Kapitel 1-5 (in trans. The Letter of Paul to the Romans: Volume=1: Chapters 1-5). Historical Theological Interpretation (HTA). Wuppertal: SCM & R. Brockhaus. ISBN 9783417297317. OCLC 908257931.
* ——— (2016). Der Brief des Paulus an die Römer, Kapitel 6-16 (in trans. The Letter of Paul to the Romans. Volume 2: Chapters 6-16). Historical Theological Interpretation (HTA). Wuppertal: SCM & R. Brockhaus. ISBN 9783417297355. OCLC 948695988.
* ——— (2017). Mark: an introduction and commentary. Tyndale New Testament Commentaries. Downers Grove, IL: IVP Academic. ISBN 978-0-8308-4292-6.
* ——— (2018). Jesus in Jerusalem: The Last Days. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans. ISBN 9780802875808.
as co-author
* with Heinz-Werner Neudorfer : The Study of the New Testament, Vol. 1, An Introduction to the Methods of Exegesis, SCM R. Brockhaus, Witten 1999, ISBN 978-3-417-29434-7 .
* with Heinz-Werner Neudorfer: The Study of the New Testament, Vol. 2, Special Problems, Exegetical and hermeneutic basic questions, SCM R. Brockhaus, Witten 2000, ISBN 978-3-7655-9462-5 .
* with Stanley E. Porter: On the Writing of New Testament Commentaries, Brill 2012, ISBN 978-9-00423291-4 .
* with David W. Chapman: The trial and crucifixion of Jesus: texts and commentary, Mohr Siebeck, Tübingen 2015, ISBN 978-3-16-151674-0 .

### Articles

* ——— (1995). "History, Theology and the Biblical Canon: an Introduction to Basic Issues". Themelios. 20 (2): 16–24.
* ——— (2002). "John and the Future of the Nations". Bulletin for Biblical Research. 12 (2): 243–271. doi:10.2307/26422287. JSTOR 26422287.
* ——— (March 2002). "Israel, the people of God, and the nations". Journal of the Evangelical Theological Society. 45 (1): 35–57.
* ——— (Fall 2005). "The Objectives of Change, Factors of Transformation, and the Causes of Results: The Evidence of Paul's Corinthians Correspondence". Trinity Journal. New Series. 26 (2): 179–204.
* ——— (2008). "Jewish Opposition to Christians in Asia Minor in the First Century". Bulletin for Biblical Research. 18 (2): 233–270. doi:10.2307/26423845. JSTOR 26423845.
* ——— (June 2011). "Fads And Common Sense: Reading Acts in the First Century and Reading Acts Today". Journal of the Evangelical Theological Society. 54 (2): 251–278.

### Chapters

* ——— (2004). "Textual Criticism: Recent Developments". In McKnight, Scot; Osborne, Grant R. (eds.). The Face of New Testament Students. Grand Rapids, MI & Leicester: Baker Book House & Apollos. pp. 59–75. ISBN 0801027071.