OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Georg of Limburg

Georg of Limburg, count of Limburg (died 1552), son of Adolf of Limburg, count of Limburg.
He married in 1539 Irmgard von Wisch, Lady van Wisch of Wisch op Oud-Wisch, Wildenborch, Overhagen and Lichtenvoorde, Hereditary Countess von Bronckhorst (ca 1520–1587). They had issue:
* Hermann Georg of Limburg, count of Limburg and Bronckhorst (born 1540, died 1574);
* Maria (died 1637), married in 1567 Werner, Altgraf von Salm-Reifferscheidt (died 1629).
After the death of her husband, Irmgard von Wisch was regent for her son, Hermann Georg of Limburg. Finally she inherited the possessions of her uncle, Count Joost van Bronckhorst-Borculo and brought those territories to the Limburg Stirum.

## Gallery

* Castle of Wisch, in Gelderland, was inherited by the Limburg Stirum in the 16th century from Irmgard von Wisch, Countess von Bronckhorst.
* Ending a long succession dispute between the heirs of the last lords of Borculo, the Court of Gelders gave on 20 December 1615 the lordship of Borculo to Count Joost van Limburg and Bronkhorst.
* Castle of Lichtenvoorde, in Gelderland, Netherlands
* Coat of arms of Bronckhorst
* Coat of arms of Wisch
* Coat of arms of Borculo
* Castle of Wildenborch, in the Netherlands

## Literature

* Genealogische Handbuch des Adels, Gräfliche Häuser A Band II, 1955;
* W. Gf v. Limburg Stirum, "Stamtafel der Graven van Limburg Stirum", 's Gravenhage 1878;
* This biography of a member of a noble house or article about nobility is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Etch (protocol)

Etch was an open-source, cross-platform framework for building network services, first announced in May 2008 by Cisco Systems. Etch encompasses a service description language, a compiler, and a number of language bindings. It is intended to supplement SOAP and CORBA as methods of communicating between networked pieces of software, especially where there is an emphasis on portability, transport independence, small size, and high performance. Etch was designed to be incorporated into existing applications and systems, enabling a transition to a service-oriented architecture. It was derived from work on the Cisco Unified Application Environment, the product acquired by Cisco as part of the Metreos acquisition.

## History

The mid-2008 release was planned to supported Java and C#. A second wave of support was supposed to include Ruby, Python, JavaScript, and C.
In July 2008, Etch was released under the Apache 2.0 license.
As part of the open source process, Etch was submitted to the Apache Incubator to be accepted as a new podling. On August 25, 2008, the formal vote was proposed and was eventually passed. In September 2008 Etch entered the start-up phase within the Apache Incubator.
Cisco announced the Unified Application Environment had its "end of life" on February 8, 2012.
In January 2013, Etch has become an Apache top-level project.
Etch was marked as a "retired" project in December 2016. No replacement project has been announced or specified.
# Hueytlalpan

Hueytlalpan (municipality) is a town and municipality in the Mexican state of Puebla in south-eastern Mexico.
# Geissoloma

Geissoloma is a genus of flowering plants in the monotypic family Geissolomataceae, native to the Cape Province of South Africa. Geissoloma marginatum is the only species in the family. It is sometimes called guyalone in English. The plants are xerophytic evergreen shrubs and are known to accumulate aluminum.

## Description

Geissoloma marginatum is a low evergreen shrub of ½-1¼ m high, covered in overlapping large, leathery, simple, scale-like, opposite leaves in four rows along the stems. It has very small stipules on the petioles. Flowers are bisexual, subtended by bracts, and have four red to pinkish petaloid sepals, four petals partially united, eight stamens, and four carpels. The fruit is a capsule with four seeds.

## Phylogeny

Recent phylogenetic analysis resulted in the following tree.
# Hugh Blackburn

Bailie Hugh Blackburn (/ˈblækbərn/) (2 July 1823 – 9 October 1909) was a Scottish mathematician. A lifelong friend of William Thomson (later Lord Kelvin) and the husband of illustrator Jemima Blackburn, he was professor of mathematics at the University of Glasgow from 1849 to 1879. He succeeded Thomson's father James in the chair of mathematics.

## Life

Blackburn was born on 2 July 1823 in Craigflower, Torryburn, Fife. He was brought up at Killearn House, Stirlingshire, the seventh of eight children of wealthy Glasgow merchant John Blackburn and his wife Rebecca Leslie Gillies, the daughter of a Church of Scotland minister and a relative of Colin Maclaurin. His elder brother was Judge Colin Blackburn, Baron Blackburn. His father became wealthy off sugar and slavery in Jamaica, becoming a merchant on his return to Glasgow. In the 1830s, when the British government emancipated the slaves, John received compensation for the ownership of over 550 slaves.
Blackburn was educated at the Edinburgh Academy and Eton before entering Trinity College, Cambridge in 1840. There he met Thomson, who entered in the same year; he was also a member of the Cambridge Apostles. During this time he invented the Blackburn pendulum. In the Mathematical Tripos examinations of 1845 he graduated fifth wrangler, while Thomson graduated second wrangler.
He entered the Inner Temple in 1847 but was never called to the bar; his name was withdrawn in 1849, the year in which he became a professor of mathematics at the University of Glasgow. He married Jemima Wedderburn (cousin of James Clerk Maxwell), the daughter of James Wedderburn, Solicitor General for Scotland. He died on 9 October 1909 at his estate in Roshven, Inverness-shire.

## Works

* A treatise on trigonometry, London, 1855. Part of the Encyclopedia Metropolitana.
* A short sketch of the constitutional history of the University of Glasgow and of Glasgow College in that University: with remarks on the Universities (Scotland) Bill, 1858
* (ed. with William Thomson ) Sir Isaac Newton's Principia, 1871
* Elements of plane trigonometry for the use of the junior class of mathematics in the University of Glasgow, 1871
# John Albert Sheppard

John Albert Sheppard (September 1, 1875 – July 31, 1947) was an educator, farmer and political figure in Saskatchewan, Canada. He represented Moose Jaw County in the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan from 1905 to 1916 as a Liberal. He died July 31, 1947.

## Early life and education

He was born in Mount Forest, Ontario in 1875, the son of Irish immigrant John Sheppard and Margaret Reid. John Albert Shepard has at least 3 siblings (David Nelson Sheppard, Emma Alberta Shepard and Thomas James Sheppard). Sheppard was educated in Mount Forest and at the normal school in Toronto. Sheppard taught school in Ontario and in the Moose Jaw district. In 1896, he married Florence Herring and had 3 children.

## Political career

Sheppard was speaker for the Saskatchewan assembly from 1912 to 1916. He was defeated by John Edwin Chisholm in a 1916 by-election requested by Sheppard to "give him the opportunity of vindicating his character by an appeal to the people". Sheppard was reacting to the findings of a Royal Commission which found him guilty on two charges of receiving money in return for liquor licenses.

## Curling achievements

Sheppard was also an active and accomplished curler. He was part of the winning team in the Grand Challenge at the Regina Bonspiel in 1909. The winning team also included Dr. R.M. Mitchell from Weyburn, J.D. Stewart from Arcola, and G.A. Scott from Davidson.
In 1926, Sheppard's team won the Governor General's Trophy – District Cup, with the Lakeview Curling Club.
# Kirigaoka

Kirigaoka (霧が丘, Kiri-ga-oka) is a small suburb of Yokohama city located in the Midori-ku ward (緑区). It translates directly into a "Misty Hill". Kirigaoka is bound from the North-West by Tōmei Expressway, from the North by Tōkaichiba (十日市場) neighbourhood, from the East by a Niharu-shimin-no-mori (新治市民の森, Niiharushiminnomori) forest and in the South by another suburb called Wakabadai (若葉台).
Kirigaoka also has 9 parks with the main park being called Kirigaoka-kōen (霧が丘公園).
One of the major areas with apartment complexes surrounded by a lot of greenery is called Kirigaoka Green Town (霧が丘グリンタウン). Part of the apartments are private and another part is for rent.
A koban, having a police officer on duty is located at the 3-chome 3-banchi 2-ban address. Nearby is a post office and a bus stop called Yūbinkyoku-mae (郵便局前). Kirigaoka is also home to a famous movie director Akira Kurosawa's - Kurosawa Film Studio.

## Education

Yokohama Municipal Board of Education [ja] operates public elementary and junior high schools. Kirigaoka (1-6-chome) is zoned to Kirigaoka Compulsory Education School (霧が丘義務教育学校) a.k.a. Kirigaoka Gakuen (霧が丘学園) which includes both elementary and junior high school. It was formed on April 1, 2010 (Heisei 22) as a merger of an existing junior high school and elementary school. Previously Kirigaoka had three elementary schools and a middle school.
There is also a senior high school, Kirigaoka High School [ja], operated by the Kanagawa Prefectural Board of Education.
# George Hahn (politician)

Frederick George Jacob Hahn (3 November 1911 – 5 February 1963) was a Social Credit party member of the House of Commons of Canada. He was born in Killaly, Saskatchewan and became a business executive, merchant, principal and teacher by career.
He was first elected at the New Westminster riding in the 1953 general election. He was re-elected there for a second and final term in the 1957 election. In 1958, Hahn was defeated by William McLennan of the Progressive Conservative party.
Hahn ran to succeed Solon Low at the 1961 Social Credit leadership convention but came in third. A few weeks prior to the convention, he unsuccessfully campaigned for another Parliament seat in a 29 May 1961 by-election at Esquimalt—Saanich. He placed fourth with 16% of the vote. He subsequently ran unsuccessfully in the 1962 election at Vancouver Centre.
# Eupatorium perfoliatum

Eupatorium perfoliatum, known as common boneset or just boneset, is a North American perennial plant in the family Asteraceae. It is a common native to the Eastern United States and Canada, widespread from Nova Scotia to Florida, west as far as Texas, Nebraska, the Dakotas, and Manitoba. It is also called agueweed, feverwort, or sweating-plant. In herbal medicine, the plant is a diaphoretic, or an agent to cause sweating. It was introduced to American colonists by natives who used the plant for breaking fevers by means of heavy sweating, and commonly used to treat fever by the African-American population of the southern United States. The name "boneset" comes from the use of the plant to treat dengue fever, which is also called "break-bone fever." It is nearly always found in low, wet areas.

## Description

Eupatorium perfoliatum grows up to 100 cm (39 inches) tall, with opposite, serrate leaves that clasp the stems (perfoliate). The stem is hairy. The plant produces dense clusters of tiny white flower heads held above the foliage. In Illinois, the plant blooms during late summer and early fall. Its native habitats include damp prairies, bogs, and alluvial woods.
Eupatorium perfoliatum can form hybrids with other species of the genus Eupatorium, for example Eupatorium serotinum.

## Phytochemistry and safety

Eupatorium perfoliatum leaves and roots contain mixed phytochemicals, including polysaccharides (containing xylose and glucuronic acid), tannins, volatile oil, sesquiterpene lactones, sterols, triterpenes, alkaloids, and various flavonoids, such as quercetin, kaempferol, and caffeic acid derivatives. E. perfoliatum and several of its related species are listed on the Poisonous Plants Database of the US Food and Drug Administration, with E. perfoliatum described as an "unapproved homeopathic medicine" with unknown safety by the US National Library of Medicine.
Holistic health companies marketing fraudulent supplement products that contained E. perforliatum with claims of benefit against COVID-19 were warned by the US Food and Drug Administration in 2020 about making illegal health claims and scamming consumers from their money.

### Traditional medicine

Eupatorium perfoliatum (also called boneset) was used in traditional medicine by Native Americans who applied extracts for fever and common colds. By the early 20th century, it was reported as commonly used by rural African-Americans in the Deep South to treat fever, including dengue fever, though it was considered less effective for yellow fever and typhoid fever. Possible effects of E. perfoliatum for these uses remain undefined by adequate scientific research, and are unconfirmed by high-quality clinical research. If consumed in large amounts, tea made from its leaves may cause diarrhea.
# Huacuilu station

Huacuilu station (simplified Chinese: 华翠路站; traditional Chinese: 華翠路站; pinyin: Huácuì Lù Zhàn; Jyutping: Waa$^6$ceoi$^3$ Lou$^6$ Zaam$^6$) is a light metro station on Nanhai Tram Line 1 of Foshan Metro, located in Foshan's Nanhai District. It opened on August 18, 2021.
There is a ceramic cultural art wall installation on the concourse, which displays modern historical and cultural celebrities such as Zhu Ciqi, Kang Youwei and Wong Fei-hung, reflecting the history and culture of Nanhai District.

## Station layout

The station has an island platform under Foping 3rd Road.
| G | - | Exits A & B |
| L1 Concourse | Lobby | Ticket Machines, Customer Service, Shops, Police Station, Safety Facilities |
| L2 Platforms | Platform 1 | TNH1 towards Leigang (terminus) |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left ||
| L2 Platforms | Platform 2 | TNH1 towards Linyuedong (Xiaxi) |

## Exits

| Exit letter | Exit letter | Exit location |
| A | A1 | Foping 3rd Road, South Huacui Road, Yicui Garden |
| A | A2 | Foping 3rd Road, South Huacui Road, Nanhai Yijing Garden |
| B | B1 | Foping 3rd Road, North Huacui Road, Zhonghai Markham East Garden, Vanke Golden Area |
| B | B2 | Foping 3rd Road, North Huacui Road, Zijincheng Commercial Street |

## Gallery

* Concourse
* Cultural art wall installation
* Exit B1
* Exit B2
# Foel Hafod-fynydd

Foel Hafod-fynydd is a subsidiary summit of Aran Fawddwy in southern Snowdonia, North Wales, Wales, United Kingdom. It tops the east ridge of Erw y Ddafad-ddu. Creiglyn Dyfi nestles in the bowl between Foel Hafod-fynydd and Aran Fawddwy.
The summit is grassy marked by a few stones. Esgeiriau Gwynion lies to the north, Llechwedd Du to the east, and Gwaun Lydan to the south.
# Hugh Blackburne

Hugh Charles Blackburne was the Bishop of Thetford from 1977 until 1981.
Blackburne was born into an ecclesiastical family on 4 June 1912 and educated at Marlborough and Clare College, Cambridge before beginning his ordained ministry as a curate in Almondbury. He was then a chaplain in the Forces and then held incumbencies at Milton, Hampshire, Harrow, the Hillsborough parishes and Ranworth before being ordained to the episcopate. He died on 15 October 1995.
# Gem City Roller Derby

Gem City Roller Derby (GCRD) is a women's flat track roller derby league based in Dayton, Ohio. Founded in 2006, the league features two teams that compete against teams from other leagues, plus three home league teams that play each other. Gem City is a member of the Women's Flat Track Derby Association (WFTDA).

## History and organization

GCRD was founded as Gem City Rollergirls in January 2006 by Ginger Clark and Andrea Moore, known as "Helen of DesTroy" and "Cyn Vicious". The league initially formed two teams, the Queens of Hearts and the Aces of Spades, that later became the Rude Girls and Damage Inc. After a decrease in league membership, the two teams became one for several years. Steady growth led to a return of the two-team structure for the 2014 season. The new team names are The Purple Reign and The Violet Femmes.
Gem City rebranded in June 2016 as Gem City Roller Derby, and further expanded to include three intraleague home teams, who play one another during the travel team off season: Bully Frogs, Snark Attack, and Murder Squad. The Bully Frogs were the initial home season champion, with a 174–154 victory over the Murder Squad in March 2017.

## WFTDA

GCRD initially joined the Women's Flat Track Derby Association (WFTDA) in December 2007. However, after struggling to maintain a sufficient number of eligible skaters, GCRD was unable to play any fully sanctioned bouts during the 2008 season. During 2009 several long-standing skaters left the league, which also incurred increases in rink costs; however the league survived. In 2010, the league reverted to the status of apprentice members of the WFTDA. The league grew each year following and, during the 2013 boot camp, nearly doubled in size to a total of over fifty skaters. Gem City earned its full WFTDA status back for the 2014 season.

### Rankings

| Season | Final ranking | Playoffs | Championship |
| 2008 | NR NC | DNQ | DNQ |
| 2009 | 18 NC | DNQ | DNQ |
| 2014 | 181 WFTDA | DNQ | DNQ |
| 2015 | 123 WFTDA | DNQ | DNQ |
| 2016 | 104 WFTDA | DNQ | DNQ |
| 2017 | 78 WFTDA | DNQ | DNQ |
* league did not receive WFTDA final rankings 2010-2013
# Diocese of Toamasina

Diocese (or Bishopric) of Toamasina may refer to :
* the present Anglican Diocese of Toamasina
* the precursor of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Toamasina, which was called the Diocese of Toamasina
# 1915–16 Liverpool F.C. season

The 1915–16 Liverpool F.C. season saw Liverpool compete in the wartime football league, which was set up following the outbreak of World War I. They competed in the Lancashire Section Principle Tournament and the Lanacashire Section Supplementary Competition.

## Squad statistics
### Appearances and goals

| No. | Pos | Nat | Player | Total | Total | Principle | Principle | Supplementary | Supplementary |
| No. | Pos | Nat | Player | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| | DF | ENG | Jack Bamber | 14 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
| | FW | ENG | Billy Banks | 21 | 4 | 16 | 3 | 5 | 1 |
| | DF | ENG | Norman Bradley | 13 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| | GK | SCO | Kenny Campbell | 11 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| | MF | ENG | Tommy Cunliffe | 14 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
| | FW | SCO | Jimmy Dawson | 11 | 2 | 11 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| | MF | SCO | Tom Fairfoul | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| | MF | ENG | Arthur Goddard | 26 | 3 | 20 | 3 | 6 | 0 |
| | (unknown) | ENG | James Henderson | 9 | 1 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| | (unknown) | | James Kennedy | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| | MF | EIR | Billy Lacey | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| | DF | ENG | Ephraim Longworth | 32 | 1 | 22 | 1 | 10 | 0 |
| | MF | ENG | Alex McGhie | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| | DF | SCO | Donald McKinlay | 29 | 4 | 23 | 4 | 6 | 0 |
| | FW | ENG | Arthur Metcalf | 15 | 5 | 9 | 3 | 6 | 2 |
| | DF | ENG | James Middlehurst | 27 | 0 | 19 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
| | MF | ENG | William Molyneux | 7 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| | FW | ENG | Fred Pagnam | 34 | 30 | 26 | 21 | 8 | 9 |
| | FW | ENG | Ernie Pinkney | 24 | 3 | 17 | 2 | 7 | 1 |
| | FW | ENG | George Ritchie | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| | GK | EIR | Elisha Scott | 15 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| | MF | SCO | James Scott | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| | DF | ENG | Sam Speakman | 11 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| | GK | ENG | Ted Taylor | 10 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 0 |
| | DF | ENG | Walter Wadsworth | 20 | 2 | 12 | 1 | 8 | 1 |
| | (unknown) | | Robert Waine | 5 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 1 |
| | FW | | Wilfred Watson | 28 | 13 | 18 | 7 | 10 | 6 |
| | FW | ENG | Dai Williams | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| | DF | ENG | Ted Winn | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
# Kalammawadi Dam

Kalammawadi Dam, is a gravity dam on Dudhaganga river near Radhanagari in the State of Maharashtra, India. Kalammawadi dam is the biggest dam in Kolhapur District. The dam construction was initiated by the Government of Maharashtra in 1983 and was completed in 1999. It is being used for irrigation as well as hydro-electricity power generator. There are great locations for outings, listed on Kolhapur Tourism
The dam was built on Dudhaganga river, which is located in the south western part of Kolhapur district in Maharashtra, it was inaugurated by Indira Gandhi, the late prime minister of India. With a water storage capacity of 28 Thousand Million Cubic(TMC), the dam is located amidst a scenic surrounding with the backdrop of a thick forest cover. The surrounding dense forest has a large biodiversity. It is also home to India's endangered bison which is called the Gaur. The dam is situated at village Kalammawadi (Dudhaganga Nagar). It has left and right canals connected to carry water for irrigation purposes. The hydroelectric power generation house has three electric generators in good working conditions beneath the dam. There are many villages on bank of Dudhganga river which uses the dam water for domestic purposes. There is a temple of the goddess Kalamma damDevi.

## Specifications

The height of the dam above lowest foundation is 73.08 m (239.8 ft) while the length is 1,280 m (4,200 ft).

## Purpose

* Irrigation
* Hydroelectricity
# Eternal Memories

"Eternal Memories" is Crystal Kay's debut single, released on July 1, 1999. Kay was thirteen years old when this single was released. The title track was written by Yoko Kanno, a well-known Japanese composer and arranger. "Eternal Memories" was first heard in a commercial for "Vitamin Water" and was later recorded in full. Despite peaking at #47, "Eternal Memories" has since become Kay's eighth best selling single.

## Track listing

* Eternal Memories - 5:10
* Fly Away - 4:58
* Fly Away (Acapella) - 4:33 (12" single exclusive)
* Eternal Memories (Instrumental) - 5:07 (12" single exclusive)

## Charts

"Eternal Memories" debuted on the Oricon Singles Chart at #47. It charted for a further four weeks.
| Charts (1999) | Peak Position | Total Sales |
| Oricon Singles Chart | 47 | 19,990 |
# Dreams of Dark and Light: The Great Short Fiction of Tanith Lee

Dreams of Dark and Light: The Great Short Fiction of Tanith Lee is a collection of fantasy, horror and science fiction stories by author Tanith Lee. It was released in 1986 and was the author's first book published by Arkham House . It was published in an edition of 3,957 copies.

## Contents

Dreams of Dark and Light contains the following tales:
* "Foreword", by Rosemary Hawley Jarman
* "Because Our Skins Are Finer"
* "Bite-Me-Not or, Fleur de Fur"
* "Black as Ink"
* "Bright Burning Tiger"
* "Cyrion in Wax"
* "A Day in the Skin (Or, The Century We Were Out of Them)"
* "The Dry Season"
* "Elle Est Trois, (La Mort)"
* "Foreign Skins"
* "The Gorgon"
* "La Reine Blanche"
* "A Lynx With Lions"
* "Magritte's Secret Agent"
* "Medra"
* "Nunc Dimittis"
* "Odds Against the Gods"
* "A Room With a Vie"
* "Sirriamnis"
* "Southern Lights"
* "Tamastara"
* "When the Clock Strikes"
* "Wolfland"
* "Written in Water"
# Gate equivalent

A gate equivalent (GE) stands for a unit of measure which allows specifying manufacturing-technology-independent complexity of digital electronic circuits. For today's CMOS technologies, the silicon area of a two-input drive-strength-one NAND gate usually constitutes the technology-dependent unit area commonly referred to as gate equivalent. A specification in gate equivalents for a certain circuit reflects a complexity measure, from which a corresponding silicon area can be deduced for a dedicated manufacturing technology.
In digital circuit design, a dedicated standard cell library is employed for each manufacturing technology (e.g., CMOS). The standard cell library comprises many different logic gates, for example a NAND gate. For each logical type of logic gate, e.g., a two-input NAND, there usually exist different physical realizations in the standard cell library, for instance with different output drive strengths.
Basically, a two-input drive-strength-one NAND gate in CMOS technology consists of four transistors.
# Foelgastell

Foelgastell (Welsh pronunciation) is a village and community in the county of Carmarthenshire, west Wales. The village has seen much new building of comparatively expensive housing over the past two decades and is within the electoral ward of Gorslas to the west of the social housing area of Cefneithin.
51°48′46″N 4°06′41″W﻿ / ﻿51.8129°N 4.1114°W﻿ / 51.8129; -4.1114