OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gaius Cestius Gallus (governor of Syria)

Gaius Cestius Gallus (d. 67 AD) was a Roman senator and general who was active during the Principate. He was suffect consul for the second nundinium of the year 42 as the colleague of Gaius Caecina Largus. Gallus was the son of Gaius Cestius Gallus, ordinary consul in 35.

## Governor of Syria

Gallus was proconsul of Syria from 63 to 65. He marched into Judea with a force of over 30,000 men in September 66 in an attempt to restore order at the outset of the First Jewish-Roman War. As assembled at Antioch, Gallus' army comprised Legio XII Fulminata, detachments from the three other legions based in Syria, six cohorts of auxiliary infantry, and four alae of cavalry. These regular troops were supported by 14,000 allies provided by Agrippa II and other client rulers.

## Jewish Revolt

With his force reduced by detachments sent to occupy Galilee and the Judean coast, Gallus turned inland to subdue Jerusalem. After suffering losses amongst his baggage train and rearguard, Gallus reached Mount Scopus and penetrated the outer city, but was apparently unable to take the Temple Mount. After a siege of nine days, Gallus decided to fall back to the coast. His decision appears to have been based on the loss of siege equipment by ambush and the threatened cutting of his supply lines as the October rains began.
The war-like faction in Jerusalem, under Shimon bar Giora, rose up against the Roman contingent, pursuing them as far as Antipatris, via Beit Horon.
Josephus initially estimated the number of Roman losses at 515, but in the ensuing rout, the dead among the Imperial Roman army numbered 5300 infantrymen and 380 cavalrymen. This incident befell the Roman army in the lunar month of Heshvan, during the 12th year of the reign of Nero, and marked the beginning of the war with Rome.

## Death

Soon after his return to Syria, and before the spring of 67, Gallus died. According to Titus Flavius Josephus the legate was broken by shame at a major and unexpected Roman defeat. Gallus was succeeded in the governorship of Syria by Licinius Mucianus. Emperor Nero appointed the future Emperor Vespasian as commander of the Roman forces assembled in the province to crush the rebellion in Judea.
# Flavio Méndez Santiago

Flavio Méndez Santiago (alias El Amarillo) is a Mexican drug lord of Los Zetas.

## Kingpin Act sanction

On 24 March 2010, the United States Department of the Treasury sanctioned Méndez Santiago under the Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Designation Act (sometimes referred to simply as the "Kingpin Act"), for his involvement in drug trafficking along with fifty-three other international criminals and ten foreign entities. The act prohibited U.S. citizens and companies from doing any kind of business activity with him, and virtually froze all his assets in the U.S.

## Arrest

He was captured on January 18, 2011 in Villa de Etla, Oaxaca.
# 14627 Emilkowalski

14627 Emilkowalski (prov. designation: 1998 VA) is a stony asteroid from the central region of the asteroid belt, approximately 7 kilometers (4.3 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 7 November 1998, by American astronomer Richard Kowalski at the Quail Hollow Observatory (761) in Zephyrhills, Florida, United States. The asteroid is the namesake of the recently formed Emilkowalski family of asteroids. It was named after Emil Kowalski, mentor of the discoverer.

## Orbit and classification

Emilkowalski orbits the Sun in the central main-belt at a distance of 2.2–3.0 AU once every 4 years and 2 months (1,531 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.15 and an inclination of 18° with respect to the ecliptic.
The first unused observation at Palomar Observatory (DSS) dates back to 1953. The first used precovery was taken at Siding Spring Observatory in 1975, extending the asteroid's observation arc by 23 years prior to its discovery.

### Emilkowalski family

Emilkowalski is the biggest member and namesake of a collisional group of asteroids, that resulted from the destruction of a larger parent body. The disruption happened approximately 220,000 years ago and it is one of the most recent asteroid breakups discovered in the main belt. The recently formed stony Emilkowalski family (family identification number: 523) consist of only 4 identified members.$^{:8,24}$ The other members are (126761) 2002 DW$_{10}$, (224559) 2005 WU$_{178}$ and (256124) 2006 UK$_{337}$.

## Naming

This minor planet is named after American Emil Kowalski (1918–1994) from Syosset, New York, who inspired the discoverer of space science when he was still a child. The approved naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 4 August 2001 (M.P.C. 43192).

## Physical characteristics

Emilkowalski has been characterized as a rare DL-type by Pan-STARRS photometric survey. It has also been assigned a taxonomic type of a darker carbonaceous and a common stony asteroid, respectively.$^{:24}$

### Rotation period

Between January and March 2012, photometric observations for this asteroid were made by a team led by Petr Pravec at Ondřejov Observatory, Czech Republic. The three obtained rotational lightcurves gave an identical period of 11.131 hours with a brightness variation of 0.55, 0.64 and 0.65 in magnitude, respectively (U=3/2+/3-). Previously, in 2008, a lightcurve was obtained from observations at the Simeiz Observatory and the Chuguev Observing Station (121) in Ukraine, as well as at Maidanak Observatory in Uzbekistan. It also gave a period of 11.131 hours with an amplitude of 0.85 in magnitude, which implies an elongated shape (U=n.a.).

### Diameter and albedo

According to the surveys carried out by NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Emilkowalski measures between 6.98 and 7.84 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo of 0.09 and 0.201.
The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a standard albedo for carbonaceous asteroids of 0.057 and hence calculates a larger diameter of 10.6 kilometers.
# Enzo Díaz

Enzo Díaz may refer to:
* Enzo Díaz (footballer, born 1992), Argentine forward
* Enzo Díaz (footballer, born 1995), Argentine defender
# Hog-nosed catfish

The hog-nosed catfish (Corydoras multiradiatus) is a tropical freshwater fish belonging to the Corydoradinae sub-family of the family Callichthyidae. It is native to South America, and is found in the western Amazon basin in Ecuador and Peru. This species is traditionally placed in Brochis but the genus is a synonym of Corydoras. FishBase continues to recognize Brochis as a valid genus.
The fish has about 17 dorsal fin rays as compared with the 11 or 12 commonly seen in Corydoras splendens. The snout is considerably longer than other species in the genus which explains the common name. The fish will grow in length up to 6.7 centimetres (2.6 inches).
The hog-nosed catfish lives in a tropical climate in water with a 6.0–7.2 pH, a water hardness of 15 dGH, and a temperature range of 21–24 °C (70–75 °F). It feeds on worms, benthic crustaceans, insects, and plant matter. It lays eggs in dense vegetation and adults do not guard the eggs.
The hog-nosed catfish is of commercial importance in the aquarium trade industry, although it is relatively rare or confused with C. splendens. Care is virtually identical to C. splendens.
# Josef Benedikt Engl

Josef Benedikt Engl (1867 – 1907), also known as J.B. Engl, was a German caricaturist and illustrator. He was known for his work for the journal Simplicissimus, to which he contributed to all issues until his death.

## Engl's Work

* Der Zentrumsmann
* Aus der Praxis eines Heiligen
* Abgewinkt
* Unsern Feinden
* Ein guter Gedanke
* Der geheime Tanzboden
* Der Landapotheker
# Fighting Gravity

Fighting Gravity may refer to:
* Fighting Gravity (band), a Ska-Pop Music Group based out of Richmond, Virginia
* Fighting Gravity (film), a 2009 documentary about women in ski jumping competitions
# Henry Walter Wood

Henry Walter Wood (ca. 1825 - 3 September 1869) was an English architect based in Nottingham.

## Career

He was born around 1825 in Nottingham, the son of architect and surveyor Henry Moses Wood. He trained as an architect in his father's practice.
He married Frances Mary Crofts, daughter of William Crofts of Lenton, at Holy Trinity Church, Lenton on 21 May 1857. They had three children:
* Mary Nina Wood (1858-1905)
* Philip Crofts Wood (b. 1859)
* Charles Henry Wood (1860-1861)
In 1866, Henry Walter Wood petitioned for divorce on the grounds of her adultery with George Eaton Stanger, surgeon and deacon at Castle Gate Congregational Chapel. The trial in 1867 lasted 3 days and Henry was awarded £3,000 (equivalent to £335,500 in 2023) in damages.
He continued in practice in Nottingham and was also the manager of the Nottingham and Derbyshire Insurance Company. He died in Llandudno on 3 September 1869.
# Holst (surname)

Holst and von Holst are surnames. In Denmark and Norway they are of Medieval origin, meaning Holsatian (person from Holstein). They may refer to:

## Holst

* Alison Holst (born 1938), New Zealand food writer and television chef
* Amalia Holst (1758-1829), German writer, intellectual, and feminist
* Arne Holst (1904–1991), Norwegian bobsledder
* Axel Holst (1860–1931), Norwegian professor of hygiene and bacteriology
* Bodil Holst, Danish physicist
* Carl Holst (born 1970), Danish politician
* Christian Holst (born 1981), Danish/Faroese football player
* Dagmar Holst, German rower
* Eduard Holst (1843–1899), Danish actor, dancer, playwright and composer
* Elise Holst (1811–1891), Danish stage actress.
* Erika Holst (born 1979), Swedish ice hockey player
* Ewout Holst (born 1978), Dutch swimmer
* Frederik Holst (1791–1871), Norwegian medical doctor
* Gilda Holst (born 1952), Ecuadorian writer
* Gilles Holst (1886–1968), Dutch physicist
* Gustav Holst (1874–1934), English composer
* Hanne-Vibeke Holst (born 1959), Danish author
* Hans Faye Holst (1788–1843), Norwegian politician
* Hans Holst, 17th century Danish woodcarver
* Henning Holst (1891–1975), Danish field hockey player
* Imogen Holst (1907–1984), British conductor, composer and writer, daughter of Gustav Holst
* Johan Jørgen Holst (1937–1994), Norwegian politician
* Johan Throne Holst (1868–1946), Norwegian industrialist and politician
* Kai Holst (1913–1945), Norwegian resistance fighter and member of Milorg
* Knut Holst, Norwegian Nordic skier
* Lars Holst (1848–1915), Norwegian journalist, newspaper editor and politician
* Peter Theodor Holst (1843–1908), Norwegian politician
* Poul Christian Holst (1776–1863), Norwegian government official
* Spencer Holst (1926–2001), American writer and storyteller
* Svea Holst (1901–1996), Swedish film actress
* Theodor von Holst (1810–1844), English painter
* Thomas Holst (born 1964), German serial killer
* Timothy Holst (1947–2009), American ringmaster
* Toke Holst (born 1981), Danish handballer
* Waldemar Holst (1907–1975), German Korvettenkapitän

## von Holst

* Erich von Holst (1908–1962), German behavioral physiologist
* Erik von Holst (1894–1962), Estonian/German ice yacht designer and sailor
* Hermann Eduard von Holst (1841–1904), Estonian-German-American historian
* Hermann V. von Holst (1874–1955), American architect
* Johan Hübner von Holst (1881–1945), Swedish sport shooter

## Other

* Maria van der Holst-Blijlevens (born 1946), Dutch sprint canoer
* Niels Holst-Sørensen (1922–2023), commander-in-chief of the Danish Air Force and European champion athlete
* Jon Holst-Christensen (born 1968), Danish retired male badminton player
* Joachim Holst-Jensen (1880–1963), Norwegian film actor
* June Holst-Roness (1929–2008), mayor of Freetown, Sierra Leone
# Gabie Figueroa

Gabriella "Gabie" Figueroa (born February 21, 1992) is an American former professional ice hockey player who played for the New York Riveters of the National Women's Hockey League (NWHL).

## Playing career

Figueroa was originally a defenseman. She first played hockey when she was a 9-year-old. She got into the sport because a bunch of her brother's friends from school were playing. Before every game, she tapes her own stick. She believes doing so increases her puck control.

### Youth

She played youth hockey for a number of clubs including Bridgewater Bears, Princeton Tiger Lilies, New Jersey Colonials and Connecticut Polar Bears and The Lawrenceville School. Playing for Lawrenceville, she was named an all state player three times. As a youth player, she sometimes played on all girls teams and mixed gender teams at the same time.

### Collegiate

Figueroa attended college at Princeton University, where she played for the women's ice hockey team. Her senior season in 2013-2014 finished with 13 points on 12 assists and a goal. After finishing her career at Princeton, she initially believed her playing days were over because of the lack of opportunities for women to play after college.

### NWHL

On August 15, 2015, Figueroa joined the New York Riveters for the inaugural 2015/16 NWHL season. Because of salary cap restraints, most players needed to work other jobs including Figueroa who made the league minimum of $10,000. As a result, she only trained with the team two times a week with games played on Sunday. When not training, she worked as a project engineer for Gilbane Building Company. That season, she played in all 18 regular season games for the team, along with making post-season appearances. She also played in the first game ever played in the league when the Riveters took on the Connecticut Whales. She also scored the team's first ever goal.
In 2016, she participated in the NWHL Free Agent Camp, watched by general managers from several teams in the league. She was one of only three defenders playing for her team in a scrimmage match. In September 2016, it was announced that Figueroa would join the practice squad for the New York Riveters in their 2016/17 season. Playing for the Riveters in 2017, injuries to other players meant she sometimes was playing as a forward. By mid-season, she had scored three times for her team.

### National team

She played for the United States women's u-18 national ice hockey team. With the team for the 2010 IIHF U-18 World Championship, she won a silver medal.

### Coaching

In 2016, she was involved with running a USA Hockey ADM clinic.

## Personal

Originally from Branchburg, New Jersey, Figueroa attended college at Princeton University. Figueroa graduated from Princeton in 2014 with a degree in structural engineering.
# GVV Unitas

The Gorinchemse Voetbalvereniging Unitas is a Dutch association football club from Gorinchem. It is among the oldest football clubs of the Netherlands and for most of the 20th century played in the highest leagues of amateur football. In 2018 the first team of GVV Unitas returned to the Hoofdklasse. They won promotion to the Derde Divisie in 2020.

## History

GVV Unitas was founded on 19 April 1898. It joined the main KNVB leagues in 2007, initially as a Derde Klasse team. In 2011 Unitas promoted to the Tweede Klasse. In 1924 it won a Tweede Klasse championship, promoting to the Eerste Klasse, at that time the highest league of Dutch football. In 1926 Unitas relegated to the Tweede Klasse. It won Tweede Klasse championships in 1928, 1944, and 1946 but did not promote to the costly leading league.
In 1956 Unitas promoted for a second time to the Eerste Klasse, after winning its fifth Tweede Klasse championship, and after a league above the Eerste Klasse had been established. In 1963 and 1967 it became champion of the Eerste Klasse without promoting. In 1970 Unitas relegated to the Tweede Klasse, immediately returning to the Eerste with a sixth Tweede Klasse championship.
In 1998 the club celebrated 100 years with several events. Coen Moulijn suffered a heart attack at the event he attended.
Since 2018 Unitas is back the Hoofdklasse, after taking a championship in the Eerste Klasse. It finished the first Hoofdklasse season in decades in 5th position. Last game of the first Saturday squad of the 2018–2019 season ended in a 7–0 loss to SV Meerkerk.

## Current squad

    As of 6 August 2023
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 1 | GK | NED | Luc van Dongen |
| 4 | DF | NED | Alexander McDermott |
| 6 | DF | NED | Mekonen Kibrom Mihreteab |
| 7 | FW | SMA | Elmer de Vries |
| 8 | MF | NED | Joey Lokasi |
| 10 | MF | NED | Najim Haddouchi |
| 16 | MF | NED | Daan Ruwaard |
| 17 | FW | NED | Raphael Nartey |
| 18 | MF | NED | Daan Goes |
| 19 | FW | NED | Thomas Schalekamp |
| 20 | FW | NED | Mauritsio Helstone |
| 21 | MF | ERI | Medhanie Habtemariam |
| 24 | DF | ERI | Essey Kiflom |
| 25 | DF | NED | Freek Langermans |
| 26 | FW | NED | Gijs van de Louw |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 31 | FW | BOE | Guillermo Montero |
| — | GK | NED | Félino Helderton |
| — | DF | NED | Junior Ashu |
| — | DF | NED | Shaquille Codrington |
| — | DF | NED | Giannique de Vulder |
| — | DF | NED | Kevin Nikolov |
| — | MF | NED | Melis Kocan |
| — | MF | NED | Brandon Markham |
| — | MF | NED | Boris Pijlman |
| — | MF | NED | Sem van den Dool |
| — | MF | NED | Noam van Wijk |
| — | FW | NED | Jip Kegge |
| — | FW | NED | Daan Romijn |
| — | FW | NED | Shenty Saez |

## Players who became internationals

* Jan Peters
* Robert Verbeek
* Hans Vonk
* Frank Wels
# Flame-crested manakin

The flame-crested manakin (Heterocercus linteatus) is a species of bird in the family Pipridae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical swampland.
# 1463 in France

Events from the year 1463 in France

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Louis XI

## Births
### Full date missing

* Antoine Duprat, cardinal and politician (died 1535)

## Deaths
### Full date missing

* Jean Bureau, artillery commander (born c.1390)
* William Vorilong, philosopher and theologian (born c.1390)
* François Villon, poet and criminal (born 1431; disappeared from view in 1463)
* Marie of Anjou, queen consort (born 1404)
# Holospira pityis

Holospira pityis, common name pinecone holospira, is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Urocoptidae.

## Distribution

This species occurs in Texas, USA.
# Josef Bek

Josef Bek (1918–1995) was a Czech film and television actor.

## Selected filmography

* Playing with the Devil (1945)
* The Strike (1947)
* Případ Z-8 (1948)
* Operation B (1952)
* Anna Proletářka (1953)
* The Strakonice Bagpiper (1955)
* Escape from the Shadows (1959)
* Konec cesty (1960)
* Lucie (1963)
* Svět otevřený náhodám (1971)
* Princess Goldilocks (1973)
# Jeff Julian

Jeff Julian may refer to:
* Jeff Julian (runner) (born 1935), New Zealand marathon runner
* Jeff Julian (golfer) (1961–2004), American golfer
# Donald Zilkha

Donald Elias Zilkha (born April 8, 1951) is an American financier and businessman. He was born in New York and was a graduate of Wesleyan University He founded Zilkha & Company (1987) and Zilkha Venture Partners (1999) and Zilkha Partners (2008).

## Early life

He is the son of Ezra Zilkha. The Zilkha family were bankers from the Middle East. The patriarch Khedouri Zilkha established the bank in 1899. The family was nationalized in three countries, from 1950 to 1956 (Iraq, Syria and Egypt) and had to rebuild in the US and Europe. Zilkha attended Lycee Francais de New York before attending high school at The Hill School. He entered Wesleyan University, where he graduated from the College of Social Studies in 1973.

## Career

Zilkha joined J.P. Morgan in 1973 and worked for the bank in positions of increasing responsibility in tax incentivized transactions, restructuring and mergers & acquisitions. In 1982, he joined James D. Wolfensohn & Company where he had responsibility in mergers & acquisitions and venture capital. In 1987, Zilkha formed his own investment advisory boutique, Zilkha & Company, focused on strategic development and mergers & acquisition transaction for blue chip Australian and European companies. By 1994, Zilkha assumed a principal role in the acquisition of Colt's Manufacturing Company, the historic American firearms manufacturer. The company had struggled in Chapter 11 for four years and Zilkha bought 95% of the business which he restructured over 19 years. Subsequently, Zilkha and his firm became involved in several other private equity transactions. In 1999, Zilkha established Zilkha Venture Partners. In 2001, Zilkha became associated with Yale's Sachem Ventures. In 2008, Zilkha formed Zilkha Partners L.P. which has a concentrated portfolio of investments in US publicly traded small capitalization companies.

## Personal life

Zilkha is married to Ingrid Virginia Urrutia Soler and they have three children. His prior marriage to Valerie Kleinprintz ended in divorce (2003).
Zilkha is a trustee emeritus of Wesleyan University . He is a member of The Council on Foreign Relations and on the Business Council of the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York
Zilkha is involved in various wine and food groups. He served as Maitre of the Commanderie de Bordeaux (2012-2017) was a founder of the Commanderie des Costes du Rhone (2008) and currently is responsible for Lex XXVI.
# Dermatodothella

Dermatodothella is a genus of fungi in the class Dothideomycetes. The relationship of this taxon to other taxa within the class is unknown (incertae sedis). A monotypic genus, it contains the single species Dermatodothella multiseptata.
# Gabicce Mare

Gabicce Mare, also named Gabicce (Romagnol: Gabéc), is a town and comune (municipality) in the province of Pesaro and Urbino, in Italy, region Marche. It is located about 70 kilometres (43 mi) northwest of Ancona, 16 kilometres (10 mi) north of Pesaro, and is close to the borders with the province of Rimini, in Emilia-Romagna.
The village has once been a fisherman's place, but nowadays it is a summer tourist center with several beaches. The town is considered by some to be part of the historical region of Romagna, forming an extension of the riviera romagnola.

## Main sights

* Baia Imperiale. The nightclub, with its distinctive columns, has been used as a filming location for several Italian films, including Abbronzatissimi  [it] (1991) and S.P.Q.R.: 2,000 and a Half Years Ago (1994).

## Twin towns

* Ötigheim, Germany, since 1999
* Brussels, Belgium, since 2003
* Eguisheim, France, since 2007
# Galium uncinulatum

Galium uncinulatum, common name bristly bedstraw, is a species of plants in the Rubiaceae. It is native to Mexico, Guatemala, Costa Rica, Panama, Texas, and Arizona.
# Flint River (St. Mary, Jamaica)

The Flint River (St. Mary, Jamaica) is a river of Jamaica.
# Glover House

Glover House may refer to:

## in the United States (by state)

* Henry Burt Glover House, Anniston, Alabama, listed on the NRHP in Calhoun County, Alabama
* Glover House (Newtown, Connecticut), NRHP-listed
* John Glover House, Newtown, Connecticut, NRHP-listed
* Glover–McLeod–Garrison House, Marietta, Georgia, listed on the NRHP in Cobb County, Georgia
* Clarke–Glover Farmhouse, Southbridge, Massachusetts, NRHP-listed on the NRHP in Massachusetts
* Glover House (Quincy, Massachusetts), NRHP-listed
* Gen. John Glover House, Marblehead, Massachusetts, NRHP-listed
* Glover Cabin, Anaconda, Montana, listed on the NRHP in Deer Lodge County, Montana
* Isaac Glover House, Haddon Heights, New Jersey, listed on the NRHP in Camden County, New Jersey
* Kurth–Glover House, Lufkin, Texas, listed on the NRHP in Angelina County, Texas
* William and Nettie Glover House, Brigham, Utah, listed on the NRHP in Box Elder County, Utah
* Glover House (Spokane, Washington), listed on the NRHP in Spokane County, Washington
* Ezra Glover Jr. House, New Richmond, Wisconsin, listed on the NRHP in St. Croix County, Wisconsin