OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chabanière

Chabanière (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the department of Rhône, eastern France. The municipality was established on 1 January 2017 by merger of the former communes of Saint-Maurice-sur-Dargoire (the seat), Saint-Didier-sous-Riverie and Saint-Sorlin.
# Chacras de Coria

Chacras de Coria is a small town located in an oasis in the north of the province of Mendoza, Argentina, a few kilometers from the capital city.
Due to its characteristics of a micro-climate during summer months, the area is popular for recreation. It relies on tourism generated through its wineries and museums, things which have resulted in a busy food pole and variety.
# Chacra

Chacra is an Andean term (a loanword from the Quechua word chakra, meaning "farm, agricultural field, or land sown with seed"; Hispanicized spellings include chacra, chajra, and chagra) for a small garden or farm, often on the outskirts of a city, which produces food for the inhabitants of the city. The term is most commonly used to refer to farms located on ejidos (agricultural commons) in parts of Latin America. Chacras today are frequently used for horticulture as well.
The word has been borrowed into Portuguese as chácara and is commonly used in Brazil to refer to a small farm.
# Fulton Chain Railway

The Fulton Chain Railway was incorporated as the Fulton Chain Railroad in 1896, and opened that year. After reorganization in 1902, the company, then operated by the New York Central Railroad, was renamed the Fulton Chain Railway. The line, also known as the Old Forge Branch, was 2.204 miles (3.547 km) long, and connected Fulton Chain to Old Forge, where Fulton Navigation Company ships made connections. The New York Central gained control of the company in 1917, and operated its line until July 11, 1932. A short stub at the Fulton Chain end remained the property of the company until January 1, 1937, when the Fulton Chain Railway was merged into the New York Central.
# Chaganam Rajupalem

Chaganam Rajupalem is a village panchayath located in the Sydapuram Mandal, Nellore district of Andhra Pradesh state, India.

## Demographics

The local language of the village is Telugu. The total population is 2,987. Males are 1,517 and females are 1,470, living in 728 houses. The total area of Chaganam is 30.24 square kilometers.
# Chalon, Isère

Chalon (French pronunciation:, before 2012: Châlons) is a commune in the Isère department in southeastern France.
# Funny Valentine

Funny Valentine is the second studio album by avant-rock, experimental trio Massacre, recorded 17 years after the first. For this album guitarist Fred Frith and bass guitarist Bill Laswell were joined by English drummer Charles Hayward, who replaced original drummer Fred Maher.
Funny Valentine was recorded at Laswell's studio, Orange Music, in West Orange, New Jersey in January of 1998.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
In a review at AllMusic, Rick Anderson stated that Funny Valentine is a little "weak" at the beginning but improves as the album progresses. He said some of the tracks display "the sense of humor that animated so much of Killing Time". Anderson opined that Funny Valentine is "great", but not "quite as great" as Massacre's first album. He felt that it needs "a little more discipline and a little less length, but not much more discipline and not too much less length".

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Massacre
Source: AllMusic, Discogs.

## Personnel
### Massacre

* Fred Frith – guitar
* Bill Laswell – bass guitars
* Charles Hayward – drums

### Sound and artwork

* Robert Musso – engineer
* Allan Tucker – mastering
* Massacre – producer
* Kazunori Sugiyama – associate executive producer
* John Zorn – executive producer
* Ikue Mori – design
* Adolf Wölfli – artwork
Source: Discogs.
# Funny Valentines

Funny Valentines is a 1999 American drama film directed by Julie Dash and starring Alfre Woodard. It is based on J. California Cooper's short story of the same name. The film was produced by Starz! Pictures and released in selected theatres and later premiered on cable television.

## Synopsis

Looking to escape a troubled marriage, a woman returns to her hometown, where she repairs a broken friendship with her cousin and finds true happiness.

## Cast

* Alfre Woodard as Joyce May
* Loretta Devine as Dearie B.
* CCH Pounder as Ethel B.
* Peter Jay Fernandez as Danny
* Megalyn Echikunwoke as Lauren
* Kajuana Shuford as Gail
* Kiara Tucker as Young Joyce
* Saycon Sengbloh as Young Dearie B.
* Christopher Dunn as Robert Earl
* Tom Wright as Dr. Thomas Holder
* Von Coulter as Troy Watts

## Production

Filming occurred in Wilmington, North Carolina. This is the second movie co-starring Alfre Woodard and Loretta Devine after Down in the Delta.

## Critical response

The film and performances received positive reviews from critics. Laura Fries from the Variety magazine wrote in her review: "Director Julie Dash fosters a real sense of affection for these characters. Like her film debut, “Daughters in the Dust,” Dash provides a lush atmosphere, creating a visual treat with intricate flashback sequences and inviting locations."
At The 2000 Black Reel Awards the film received five nominations.
# Chaim Janowski

Chaim (Chajkel) Janowski (June 15, 1853 in Wołkowysk – 10 January 1935 in Tokyo) was a Polish chess master and organizer.
Born into a Jewish family in Wołkowysk (then Russian Empire), he was the older brother of Dawid Janowski. He was educated in Łódź (then Congress Poland) where lived and played chess for many years. Chaim twice took fourth in 1897 and 1898 (Wiktor Abkin and Gersz Salwe won), won followed by Samuel Rosenblatt, W. Abkin, Mojżesz Grawe, in 1899/1900, and took 3rd, probably behind Salwe and Akiba Rubinstein, in 1904/1905.
He was one of the founders of Music Association "Hazomir" in Łódź in 1901. Chaim Janowski became the second (after a Russian colonel Konstanty Manakin) president of the Łódź Chess Club (Łódzkie Towarzystwo Zwolenników Gry Szachowej) in 1907–1912. In that time, he was an organiser of the fifth All-Russian Masters Tournament (1907/1908), and tournaments in which Frank James Marshall and Efim Bogoljubow participated.
After the First World War, he played in a team match Warsaw vs. Łódź (lost two games to Dawid Przepiórka) in 1922. Then, he went abroad and settled in Berlin. Later, together with his son, he moved to Japan. His wife, Hanna, a music school teacher, died in 1900 at the age of 26. He died in Tokyo and was buried in Yokohama, close to a small, local Jewish colony, in 1935. His son, Leon, became a professor of the Tokyo conservatoire.
# Chaim Kiewe

Chaim Kiewe (Hebrew:חיים קיוה; October 8, 1912 in Dlottowen, German Empire – May 12, 1983 in Bat Yam, Israel) was an Israeli artist.

## Biography

Chaim (Egon) Kiewe was born in the village Dlottowen (Eastern Prussia) in 1912. His parents Luis Kiewe and Johanna Toller, the only Jewish family in the village, owned an inn and a horse ranch. As a teenager he moved to Berlin, where he graduated high school and joined the Zionist youth movement HaHalutz. In 1934 he immigrated to Israel and joined Kibbutz Na’an.
He painted as an autodidact in his free time. His first works are portraits of Kibbutz members, and Kibbutz landscapes. In the 1940s he was a member of the "Hagana" organisation and in the year 1947 he was arrested in wake of "Operation Agatha" (Black Saturday). He was sent to Rafa Prison, where he sketched the life of the prisoners. In 1948, he was a company commander in the Givati Brigade, during the 1948 Arab–Israeli War. In the late 1940s he designed sets and costumes for plays, staged by the Na’an studio.
In 1950 he had his first one-man exhibition in the Katz Gallery in Tel Aviv, and in 1951 he made his first trip to Paris, there he worked in the "Grande Chaumiere" academy and exhibited at "La Galerie" on Rue de Seine. After a couple of months he came back to Israel and in 1953 he grounded with J. Zaritzky and A. Steimazky the painting seminar of the kibbutz movement. In the next years he ran the seminar by himself. Between 1954 and 1959 he was a member of the "Ofakim Hadashim" (New Horizons) group and participated in exhibitions of the group. Between 1959-69 he lived alternately in Paris and in Bat Yam. Part of that time, he was also the Director of the Bat Yam Municipal Museum. In those years he presented his works in one-man and group exhibitions in: Antwerp, Paris (Salon d’Art Moderne), Stuttgart (Senator Gallery), Strasbourg (Strasbourg Museum), Brussels (Museum of Modern Art), New York (the Jewish Museum), Bremen (Wiedmann Gallery), Luxembourg (Horn Gallery) and Düsseldorf (Die Brücke Gallery). In 1968-9 he took part in the "Salon des Réalités Nouvelles" and in the International Festival of Painting in Cagnes-sur-mer. Until 1970 he participated continually in the exhibitions of "Ofakim Hadashim" in Israel. In 1969 settled Kiewe in Bat Yam and became a senior lecturer at the Bezalel Academy of Art and Design in Jerusalem, in the Avni Institute of Art, and in the Bat Yam Institute of Art.
In 1974 he was honored with a retrospective exhibition in the Tel Aviv Museum, and in 1982 had a one-man exhibition in the Israel Museum in Jerusalem.
Chaim Kiewe died in 1983 in Bat Yam.

## Prizes

* First prize in the "Salon d’Art Moderne" in Paris (1962).
* First prize for an Israeli artist in school of Paris Exhibition in the Charpentier Gallery in Paris (1963).
* First prize for an Israeli artist in the international Festival of Painting in Cagnes-sur-mer (1969).
# Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. ciceris

Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. ciceris is a fungal plant pathogen that causes fusarium wilt of chickpea.

## Description

Fusarium oxysporum is a common soil inhabitant and produces three types of asexual spores: macroconidia, microconidia and chlamydospores.
The macroconidia are straight to slightly curved, slender and thin-walled, usually with three or four septa, a foot-shaped basal cell and a tapered and curved apical cell. They are generally produced from phialides on conidiophores by basipetal division. They are important in secondary infection.
The microconidia are ellipsoidal and have either no septum or a single one. They are formed from phialides in false heads by basipetal division. They are important in secondary infection.
The chlamydospores are globose and have thick walls. They are formed from hyphae or alternatively by the modification of hyphal cells. They are important as endurance organs in soils where they act as inocula in primary infection.
The teleomorph, or sexual reproductive stage, of F. oxysporum is unknown.

## Symptoms

The fungus enters the vascular system of the infected plant via the roots. It produces enzymes that degrade the cell walls so that gels are formed that block the plant's transport system. Discolouration of the internal tissues progresses from the roots to the aerial parts of the plant, yellowing and wilting of the foliage occur, and finally there is necrosis.
It is possible to identify affected seedlings approximately three weeks after sowing as they display preliminary symptoms such as drooping and pale-coloured leaves. Later they collapse to a prostrate position and will be found to have shrunken stems both above and below ground level. When adult plants are affected, they exhibit wilting symptoms which progress from the petioles and younger leaves in two or three days to the whole plant. The older leaves develop chlorosis while the younger leaves stay a dull green. At a later stage of the disease, all leaves turn yellow. Discolouration of the pith and xylem occurs in the roots and can be seen when they are cut longitudinally.
# Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. carthami

Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. carthami is a fungal plant pathogen.
# Fátima Lopes

Fátima Lopes, ComIH (born 8 March 1965) is a Portuguese fashion designer.

## Early life

Fátima comes from the Portuguese island of Madeira. She was born and grew up in its capital city, Funchal. Since an early age she showed an interest in fashion and during her adolescence, unhappy with what the shops had to offer in terms of clothing, started to design her own clothes. Being fluent in English, French and German, she worked as a tourist guide for a local travel agency.
In 1990 Fátima moved to Lisbon, where she believed she could better pursue a career as a fashion designer. With a friend she opened a boutique named "Versos", which sold mainly clothes from international designers. In 1992 the boutique changed its name to "Fátima Lopes" and in that year the Fátima Lopes brand was born. In September of the same year, she participated in a fashion show made in an old convent in Lisbon (Convento do Beato), where her work was widely applauded.
In 1994 she exhibited her collection in Paris at the "Salon du Prêt-à-Porter Feminin". Two years later she opened her first international store in Paris, located in the famous rue de Grenelle. At the same time she began to diversify her collections by creating bags and shoes for both men and women.
In December 1998, she started the management of the model agency "FACE MODELS" in Lisbon.
In the year 2000 she caused a media sensation by appearing on a catwalk herself in Paris wearing the world's most expensive bikini, made out of gold and diamonds, with an estimated value of one million dollars. In 2003 she opened her first brand store in the United States, located in Melrose Avenue in the city of Los Angeles.
She worked on the design of the official suit of the 2006 Portuguese football World Cup team.
# Chandler González

Alexander González Garces (born on 1 January 1973), is a Cuban football coach. He was national team manager of the Cuba national team. He was appointed on April 16, 2012.
He was appointed to the following a spell in charge of the Cuban representative team at the 2011 Pan American Games.
# Chambly Canal

The Chambly Canal is a National Historic Site of Canada in the Province of Quebec, running along the Richelieu River past Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, Carignan, and Chambly. Building commenced in 1831 and the canal opened in 1843. It served as a major commercial route during a time of heightened trade between the United States and Canada. Trade dwindled after World War I, and as of the 1970s, traffic has been replaced by recreational vessels.
It is part of a waterway that connects the Saint Lawrence River with the Hudson River in the United States. Lake Champlain and the Champlain Canal form the U.S. portion of the Lakes to Locks Passage.
The Canal has 10 bridges—8 of which are hand operated—and nine hydraulic locks.
* Draft: 6.5 ft (1.98 m)
* Clearance: 29 ft (8.84 m)
* Canal Length: 20 km (12 mi)
* Dimensions of smallest lock: 110 ft × 21 ft (33.53 m × 6.40 m)
* Passage time: 3 to 5 hours

## Gallery

* Locks in Chambly
* Lock in Chambly, viewed in winter.
* Lock in Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu flooded during the 2011 Lake Champlain and Richelieu River Floods
# Chambly Forts

The Chambly Forts are a Canadian Junior ice hockey team from Chambly, Quebec, Canada. They are part of the Quebec Junior AAA Hockey League. Home games are played at Centre Sportif Robert-Lebel.
On April 29, 2015, a consortium purchased the Kahnawake Condors and transferred the franchise to Chambly for the 2015-2016 season. At the time of relocation the franchise had not yet claimed a regular season division nor league title and had failed to advance beyond the quarterfinal round in playoff competition.
After the first 3 seasons as the Forts their final standings in regular season and playoff rounds had improved to quarter final in 2017-18 season.
After the 2020–21 season, the team was disbanded due to the suspended support of the City of Chambly.

## Season-by-season record

Season-by-season results for the team are shown below.
Note: GP = Games Played, W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties, OTL = Overtime Losses, GF = Goals for, GA = Goals against
| Season | GP | W | L | T | OTL | GF | GA | Pts | Finish | Playoffs |
| 1998-99 | 52 | 14 | 37 | - | 1 | 193 | 293 | 29 | 13th QJAAAHL | |
| 1999-00 | 58 | 21 | 35 | - | 2 | 203 | 304 | 44 | 10th QJAAAHL | |
| 2000-01 | 49 | 2 | 40 | 2 | 5 | 127 | 314 | 11 | 11th QJAAAHL | |
| 2001-02 | 53 | 22 | 23 | 0 | 8 | 213 | 276 | 52 | 8th QJAAAHL | |
| 2002-03 | 50 | 15 | 30 | 1 | 4 | 169 | 237 | 35 | 10th QJAAAHL | |
| 2003-04 | 50 | 16 | 26 | 3 | 5 | 213 | 283 | 40 | 10th QJAAAHL | |
| 2004-05 | 48 | 30 | 14 | 0 | 4 | 224 | 180 | 64 | 2nd QJAAAHL | |
| 2005-06 | 51 | 20 | 22 | 0 | 9 | 209 | 222 | 49 | 9th QJAAAHL | Lost Preliminary |
| 2006-07 | 54 | 32 | 19 | 3 | 0 | 260 | 228 | 67 | 6th QJAAAHL | Lost quarter-final |
| 2007-08 | 52 | 30 | 19 | 1 | 2 | 211 | 214 | 63 | 6th QJAAAHL | Lost quarter-final |
| 2008-09 | 49 | 22 | 24 | - | 3 | 189 | 216 | 47 | 10th QJAAAHL | |
| 2009-10 | 51 | 30 | 20 | - | 1 | 234 | 207 | 61 | 7th QJAAAHL | Lost quarter-final |
| 2010-11 | 49 | 10 | 38 | - | 1 | 132 | 262 | 21 | 14th QJAAAHL | DNQ |
| 2011-12 | 49 | 20 | 28 | - | 1 | 191 | 222 | 41 | 11th QJAAAHL | |
| 2012-13 | 52 | 21 | 25 | - | 6 | 235 | 268 | 48 | 10th QJAAAHL | Lost Preliminary |
| 2013-14 | 52 | 29 | 23 | - | 0 | 252 | 250 | 58 | 4th QJAAAHL-PB | Lost div. quarter-final |
| 2014-15 | 52 | 28 | 21 | - | 3 | 223 | 216 | 59 | 6th QJAAAHL | Lost First Round, 0-3 (Maroons) |
| Forts de Chambly |||||||||||
| 2015-16 | 55 | 20 | 32 | 2 | 1 | 237 | 296 | 43 | 5th of 6 St. Louis 9th of 12 LHJQ | Lost Prelim Round, 0-3 (Braves) |
| 2016-17 | 49 | 19 | 26 | 4 | 0 | 208 | 270 | 42 | 4th of 6 St. Louis 8t hof 12 LHJQ | Lost Prelim Round, 0-3 (Titans) |
| 2017-18 | 49 | 21 | 26 | 0 | 2 | 194 | 233 | 44 | 4th of 6 St. Louis 8th of 12 LHJQ | Won Prelim Round, 2-0 (Montagnards) Lost quarters 0-4 (Cobras) |
# Francisco Domínguez Servién

Francisco Domínguez Servién (born 11 August 1966) is a Mexican politician affiliated with the National Action Party (PAN). He served as Governor of Querétaro from 2016 to 2021. Previously, he also served as a senator of the LXII Legislature of the Mexican Congress (2012–2015) representing Querétaro, and as a deputy during the LX Legislature (2006–2008), representing Querétaro's second district.
In March 2020 he tested positive for COVID-19, from which he later recovered.
Governor Domínguez Servién was accused by Emilio Lozoya Austin, former director of Pemex, in July 2020 of receiving bribes in 2013-2014 to support energy reform legislation. Domínguez Servién fired his secretary, Guillermo Gutiérrez Badillo, in August after the latter and a senator appeared on a video receiving money from a director of Pemex. The governor denied having previous knowledge of the incident.
# Bricmont

Bricmont is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Jean Bricmont (born 1952), Belgian theoretical physicist, philosopher of science, and academic
* Saskia Bricmont (born 1985), Belgian politician
* Wendy Greene Bricmont (born 1949), American film editor
# Cantharellus guyanensis

Cantharellus guyanensis is a tropical South American species of mushroom-forming fungus in the chanterelle genus (Cantharellus), first described by Camille Montagne from French Guiana in 1854.
It has since also been found in Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela, and Brazil. The fruit bodies have a bright orange cap colour and occur in medium- to large-sized troops. C. guyanensis seems to prefer sand-rich soil and forms ectomycorrhiza with a putatively wide range of host trees and shrubs including Coccoloba, Guapira, and Neea. Its congeners Cantharellus aurantioconspicuus, C. amazonensis, and C. protectus, all described from Brazil, are similar species.
Although edible, C. guyanensis seems to be shunned by the Patamona people of Guyana who however use several other mushroom species occurring in their land. Known as "chanterelle de Guyane" in French, the species is presumably eaten in French Guiana.
# Etna, Kentucky

Etna is an unincorporated community in Pulaski County, Kentucky, United States. It lies at an elevation of 1083 feet (330 m).
# Crock

Crock may refer to:
* Crock (comic strip), a daily comic strip that was published from 1975 to 2012
* Crock (dishware), a stoneware pot
# Guyalnina

Guyalnina is a subtribe of cicadas in the family Cicadidae. It was first described by Boulard and Martinelli in 1996.
# DIN 1.0/2.3

The DIN 1.0/2.3 connector is a RF connector used for coaxial cable at microwave frequencies. They were introduced in the 1990s for telecommunication applications. They are available in 50 Ω and 75 Ω impedance and are compatible with the most widely used cable sizes. It has a push/pull lock and release feature. The DIN 1.0/2.3 is ideally suited to applications where space limitation is a factor. In broadcasting applications the 75 Ω version is used for serial digital interface video data up to maximum frequency of 4 GHz. The 50 Ω connector can be used to a maximum of 10 GHz.

## Not to be confused with

* DIN connector
* 7/16 DIN connector
* Mini-DIN connector

## Use of 75 ohm version

* CoaXPress
* AES3
# Eugene V. Gallagher

Eugene V. Gallagher (born June 23, 1950) is a retired American professor of religious studies at Connecticut College.
Gallagher is the Rosemary Park Professor Emeritus of Religious Studies at Connecticut College, where he worked from 1978 to 2015, and is currently an adjunct professor of Religious Studies at the College of Charleston.
His department lists his specializations as: History of religion, New religious movements, New Testament and early Christianity, Western scriptures and traditions. He is the author of several books, mainly on the topic of new religious movements.
In 1995 Gallagher and James D. Tabor, then an associate professor of religious studies at the University of North Carolina, co-authored Why Waco? Cults and the Battle for Religious Freedom in America. The book partly blamed the 1993 Waco siege, which resulted in the deaths of 76 members of the Branch Davidian sect, on a misunderstanding of religious issues by law enforcement personnel.
# GLite-AMGA

The ARDA Metadata Grid Application (AMGA) is a general purpose metadata catalogue and part of the European Middleware Initiative middleware distribution. It was originally developed by the EGEE project as part of its gLite middleware, when it became clear that many Grid applications needed metadata information on files and to organize a work-flow. AMGA is now developed and supported by the European Middleware Initiative.
AMGA as a metadata service allows users to attach metadata information to files stored on the Grid, where metadata can be any relationally organized data typically stored in a relational database system (RDBMS). In addition, the metadata in AMGA can also be stored independently of any associated files, which allows AMGA to be used as a general access tool to relational databases on the Grid. AMGA features a simple to learn metadata access language, which has been very useful for the adoption of AMGA in smaller Grid applications, as it considerably lowers the technical hurdle to make use of relational data. Access via SQL92 is also supported.
One of the main features of AMGA, and one unique to it, is the possibility to replicate metadata between different AMGA instances allowing the federation of metadata (e.g. By the Health-e-child project), but also to increase the scalability and improve the access times on a globally deployed Grid (as done by the Wisdom project). Performance and efficiency of the access across WANs has been independently targeted by an access protocol optimised for the bulk transfer of metadata across WANs using data streaming.
Security on the Grid is a major concern, and AMGA features different authentication methods via (Grid-Proxy-) Certificates as well as very flexible accesses control mechanisms for individual data items based on ACLs. In particular these security features have made AMGA the de facto standard for metadata and relational database access on the Grid for biomedical applications. Prominent projects making use of AMGA in this field are Wisdom where AMGA was used in both their campaigns against Avian Flu and malaria, and the Health e-Child project.