OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# James Macdonell (British Army officer)

General Sir James Macdonell GCB KCH (1781 – 15 May 1857) was a Scottish officer of the British Army.

## Life

He was the third son of Duncan MacDonell, 14th clan chief of Clan MacDonell of Glengarry and his wife, Marjory Grant, daughter of Sir Ludovic Grant. Alexander Ranaldson Macdonell of Glengarry was his elder brother.
He was educated at a Roman Catholic school in Douai in France, as was then common with some of the Catholic highland Scottish aristocracy (Catholic educational institutions being illegal in Scotland).
He died in London on 15 May 1857.

## Military career

He began as an ensign in 1793. In 1794 (aged only 13), he was a lieutenant in the 78th (Highlanders) Regiment of Foot; in 1795, he was captain in the 17th Dragoons.
He joined the 19th Foot in 1796; he was major in the 78th Foot, and was awarded the Army Gold Medal for Maida in 1806. He joined the Coldstream Guards in 1811 as a lieutenant colonel, and served in the Peninsular War.
He is best known for his command of the infantry defending the Hougoumont farmhouse at the Battle of Waterloo in 1815, where he fought with great distinction, including leading the vital closing of the gates, with his sergeant, James Graham. The farmhouse had around 1,000 defending it against a French force of 2,500. MacDonell was wounded slightly in the battle.
The Duke of Wellington awarded him £1,000 for his part in the battle calling him "the bravest man in the British Army". MacDonell insisted on splitting this money with his sergeant, James Graham.
In 1830, he was promoted to major general and posted to Ireland, where in 1837 he had to abate the troubles in Armagh.
He commanded the Brigade of Guards in Lower Canada under Lord Durham from 1838 to 1841. He returned to Britain in 1842 and was then successively given the colonelcy of the 79th Regiment of Foot (Cameron Highlanders) from 1842 to 1849 and the 71st (Highland) Regiment of Foot from 1849 until his death in 1857. He was promoted full general in 1854.

## Awards

He was awarded Order of the Bath, Knight's Cross of Maria Theresa, and Royal Guelphic Order for his service at Waterloo. He was appointed GCB in 1855.
# James Ennis

James Ennis may refer to:
* James Ennis (cricketer) (1900–1976), Irish cricketer
* James Ennis III (born 1990), American basketball player
* Jim Ennis (born 1967), Canadian ice hockey player
# Guylaine Guy

Guylaine Guy (born Guylaine Chailler; 6 April 1929 – 31 March 2024) was a Canadian singer and painter from Montreal, Quebec.

## Biography

Guylaine Chailler was the daughter of Quebec singer and actress Lise Bonheur (born Leontine Laurendeau); and sister to singer Colette Bonheur, painter Lise Chailler, and singer and artist Monique Chailler.
She debuted in Montreal cabarets. She sang at the Faisan Doré in 1950 and in 1952 was elected Miss Radio-TV by Radiomonde. She worked in Montreal cabarets for several years, often with Jacques Normand and Gilles Pellerin.
In 1955, Charles Trenet discovered Guylaine in Montreal and began writing songs for her. She made a grand entrance at the Olympia with Charles Trenet and Louis Armstrong. Settling permanently in Paris in 1956, she released on record several songs by Trenet and performed at the Bobino theater. After touring Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East, she returned to Quebec. She performed in Montreal at the opening of the Queen Elizabeth Hotel in April 1958, made several television appearances, and played the title role in Irma La Douce with the Theater of the New World. In 1963, her song "Salvame Dios" was a hit on the record charts. Shortly after, she turned to painting and left singing.
Guy died in Saint-Arnoult, Calvados, France on 31 March 2024, at the age of 94.
# Joseph Torin

Joseph Torin, né Joseph Victorin Schiffer (9 August 1849 – 18 March 1907), was a French actor of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He was particularly known for his comic roles in plays by Georges Feydeau, Maurice Hennequin, Georges Duval, Gaston Arman de Caillavet, Robert de Flers and other contemporary playwrights.

## Life and career

Torin was born in Chalon-sur-Saône on 9 August 1849. He first acted in an amateur company in Lyon and as a professional he toured in the provinces and abroad in supporting roles in companies headed by Sarah Bernhardt, Gabrielle Réjane, Jeanne Granier, Anna Judic and Jane Hading. In Paris he joined the company of the Théâtre du Gymnase in 1885. He was subsequently a member, in increasingly important roles, of the companies at the Théâtre du Vaudeville, Théâtre de l'Ambigu-Comique and the Théâtre des Nouveautés.
From the early 1890s Torin was cast in prominent roles. Among the plays in which he appeared were Gigolette by Pierre Decourcelle (1893), Brignol et sa fille and Les Maris de Léontine by Alfred Capus (1903), La Douloureuse by Maurice Donnay (1897), Jalouse by Alexandre Bisson (1897) Le Coup de fouet by Maurice Hennequin and Georges Duval (1901), Florette et Patapan and Vous n'avez rien à déclarer? by Hennequin and Pierre Veber (1905 and 1906), Les Sentiers de la vertu and L'Ange du foyer by Gaston Arman de Caillavet and Robert de Flers (1903 and 1905). The playwright with whom he was most associated was Georges Feydeau, appearing in the latter's La Dame de chez Maxim (as the Duke, 1899), La Duchesse des Folies-Bergère (as Chauvel, 1902), La Main passe (as Hubertin, 1904) and La Puce à l'oreille (as Camille, 1907).
A large man – Le Figaro remarked on "la corpulence de Torin" – he died of congestion of the lungs after an unwisely energetic visit to a gym. In its obituary notice Le Figaro said:
The sudden death of Torin so affected the Parisian theatre-going public that the production in which he had been appearing – La Puce à l'oreille – which had seemed set for a long run, closed prematurely. He was buried in his native Chalon-sur-Saône.
# Kopiko

Kopiko may refer to:
* Kopiko (confectionery), a brand of coffee confectioneries produced in Southeast Asia
* Kopiko, common name for Psychotria mariniana tree, a species of the family Rubiaceae endemic to Hawaii
# 1957–58 Nationalliga A season

The 1957–58 Nationalliga A season was the 20th season of the Nationalliga A, the top level of ice hockey in Switzerland. Eight teams participated in the league, and HC Davos won the championship.

## Regular season

| Pl. | Team | GP | W | T | L | GF–GA | Pts. |
| 1. | HC Davos | 14 | 11 | 1 | 2 | 86:47 | 23 |
| 2. | Young Sprinters Neuchâtel | 14 | 9 | 1 | 4 | 87:53 | 19 |
| 3. | Zürcher SC | 14 | 6 | 3 | 5 | 73:55 | 15 |
| 4. | HC Ambrì-Piotta | 14 | 7 | 0 | 7 | 51:57 | 14 |
| 5. | EHC Arosa | 14 | 5 | 1 | 8 | 47:61 | 11 |
| 6. | EHC Basel-Rotweiss | 14 | 5 | 1 | 8 | 52:72 | 11 |
| 7. | Lausanne HC | 14 | 5 | 0 | 9 | 60:84 | 10 |
| 8. | HC La Chaux-de-Fonds | 14 | 4 | 1 | 9 | 54:81 | 9 |

## Relegation

* HC La Chaux-de-Fonds - SC Bern 4:11
# European Rowing U23 Championships

The European Rowing U23 Championships is an international rowing regatta organized by FISA (International Rowing Federation). It is a week-long event for rowers under 23 years old at the end of the calendar year in which the event takes place.

## History

The inaugural championship took place in September 2017. European Member National Federations are eligible to compete.

## Events

| Number | Events | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 - 2017 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 20 | 62 |
| 2 - 2018 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 21 | 65 |
| 3 - 2019 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 66 |
| 4 - 2020 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 66 |
| 5 - 2021 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 21 | 65 |
| 6 - 2022 | 21 | 21 | 19 | 18 | 58 |
| 7 - 2023 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 16 | 58 |
| Total | Total | 151 | 149 | 140 | 440 |

## Editions

| # | Year | Host City | Host Country | Dates | Nations | Events |
| 1 | 2017 | Kruszwica | Poland | 2–3 September | 30 | 21 |
| 2 | 2018 | Brest | Belarus | 1–2 September | 25 | 22 |
| 3 | 2019 | Ioannina | Greece | 7–8 September | 30 | 22 |
| 4 | 2020 | Duisburg | Germany | 5–6 September | 32 | 22 |
| 5 | 2021 | Kruszwica | Poland | 4–5 September | 30 | 22 |
| 6 | 2022 | Heindonk | Belgium | 3–4 September | 30 | 21 |
| 7 | 2023 | Krefeld | Germany | 26–27 August | 27 | 21 |
| 8 | 2024 | Edirne | Turkey | 7–8 September | | 22 |
| 9 | 2025 | Račice | Czech Republic | 6–7 September | | 22 |

## Medals (2017–2023)

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Romania (ROU) | 48 | 15 | 5 | 68 |
| 2 | Germany (GER) | 16 | 16 | 20 | 52 |
| 3 | Greece (GRE) | 15 | 9 | 8 | 32 |
| 4 | Italy (ITA) | 14 | 15 | 8 | 37 |
| 5 | Switzerland (SUI) | 8 | 9 | 8 | 25 |
| 6 | Poland (POL) | 6 | 14 | 8 | 28 |
| 7 | Belarus (BLR) | 5 | 13 | 3 | 21 |
| 8 | Czech Republic (CZE) | 5 | 7 | 5 | 17 |
| 9 | Bulgaria (BUL) | 4 | 4 | 1 | 9 |
| 10 | Turkey (TUR) | 4 | 3 | 1 | 8 |
| 11 | Belgium (BEL) | 4 | 0 | 3 | 7 |
| 12 | Hungary (HUN) | 3 | 5 | 7 | 15 |
| 13 | Great Britain (GBR) | 3 | 4 | 13 | 20 |
| 14 | Russia (RUS) | 3 | 4 | 10 | 17 |
| 15 | Lithuania (LTU) | 3 | 3 | 3 | 9 |
| 16 | Ireland (IRL) | 3 | 2 | 2 | 7 |
| 17 | France (FRA) | 2 | 2 | 3 | 7 |
| 18 | Denmark (DEN) | 2 | 0 | 2 | 4 |
| 19 | Austria (AUT) | 1 | 4 | 6 | 11 |
| 20 | Croatia (CRO) | 1 | 4 | 3 | 8 |
| 21 | Norway (NOR) | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 |
| 22 | Ukraine (UKR) | 0 | 8 | 6 | 14 |
| 23 | Netherlands (NED) | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| 24 | Slovenia (SLO) | 0 | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| 25 | Portugal (POR) | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 26 | Serbia (SRB) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 26 | Slovakia (SVK) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 28 | Moldova (MDA) | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| 29 | Sweden (SWE) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 30 | Spain (ESP) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (30 entries) | Totals (30 entries) | 151 | 149 | 140 | 440 |
# Happy Truck ng Bayan

Happy Truck ng Bayan is a Philippine television variety show broadcast by TV5. It aired from June 14, 2015 to February 7, 2016, replacing Movie Max 5 and was replaced by Movie Max 5. The program airing every Sunday, 11:00am to 1:00pm, and The biggest project to date this year by the network and hosted by majority of the network's bunch of talents collectively known as "HappyPeeps".
Initially, HTNB visited selected barangays and places in Metro Manila (Manila, San Juan, Marikina, Quezon City, Caloocan, Valenzuela, to name a few) and Central Luzon (Pampanga), using a roving truck that transformed into a stage using remote control hydraulics system, with various segments and games cater to the growing number of audiences from Class D & E (masa).
Competed against long-time rivals ASAP of ABS-CBN, Sunday All Stars of GMA Network and its successor, the comedy-and-variety show Sunday PinaSaya, it was the brainchild project of TV5's Entertainment Division Head Wilma Galvante. HTNB also served as drive for advertisers and sponsors thru on-ground and below-the-line activation events and pluggings for the network's new shows.
HTNB did "taped as LIVE" shows in different parts of the country, in Northern Luzon, Southern Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao.

## Cast
### Main hosts

* Ogie Alcasid
* Janno Gibbs
* Derek Ramsay
* Gelli de Belen

### Co-hosts

* Mark Neumann
* Shaira Diaz
* Empoy Marquez
* Tuesday Vargas
* Martin Escudero
* Eula Caballero
* Alwyn Uytingco
* Jingo Ismol
* Toni Rodriguez-Aquino
* Kim Idol
* Tom Taus
* Ritz Azul

### Featuring

* SexBomb Girls

### Former cast

* Valeen Montenegro (moved to GMA Network)
* Mariel Rodriguez (returned to ABS-CBN)
* Vin Abrenica (moved to ABS-CBN)
* Jasmine Curtis-Smith (moved to GMA Network)
* Akihiro Blanco (moved to ABS-CBN)
* Empoy Marquez (returned to ABS-CBN)

## Segments

* Barangay Most Wanted
* Bida ng Dance Floor
* Ooohhh... Construction Worker - male personality search
* Barangay Bayani - nomination and voting for the most deserved neighbors of the barangay
* Ready, Set, Goma!
* Ta-Wattpad
* Sing-Ko - musical segment of Janno and Ogie (similar to their segment "Sobrang OJ Pare" then on SOP)
* Kwarta o Kwar-truck - segment on the final stretch of the show where the winner will take home P300,000 jackpot inside the lucky capsule
# Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence

The Fagerström Test for Nicotine dependence is a standard instrument for assessing the intensity of addiction to nicotine. It evaluates the quantity of cigarette consumption, the compulsion to use, and dependence. In addition to this, the DSM-5 for tobacco use disorder can be used by physicians and nurse practitioners to make a diagnosis.

## Information

Two of the questions are rated between zero to three including: How soon after you wake up do you smoke your first cigarette? and How many cigarettes per day do you smoke? The rest of the questions are answered "yes" or "no".
The higher the total Fagerström score, the more intense is the patient's physical dependence to nicotine. In many countries nurses and pharmacists can use Fagerström to assess nicotine use and may initiate Nicotine Replacement Therapy.
# Kristin Cashore

Kristin Cashore (born 1976) is an American young adult and fantasy writer, best known for the Graceling Realm series.

## Early life

Cashore grew up in the Pennsylvania countryside, the second of four daughters. She has a bachelor's degree from Williams College. She received her master's degree in Children's Literature from the Center for the Study of Children's Literature at Simmons College in 2003. She has worked as a dog runner, a packer in a candy factory, an editorial assistant, a legal assistant, and a freelance writer. She writes her novels by hand.

## Literary career

Her debut novel, Graceling, was published in October 2008. The book was nominated for the Andre Norton and William C. Morris awards and earned a place on the Publishers Weekly Best Books of the Year for 2008. Her second book, Fire, was released in October 2009, and is described as being a 'prequel-ish companion book' to Graceling. Fire received the Amelia Elizabeth Walden Book Award.
Bitterblue, the third book of the Graceling Realm series, was released in May 2012. As of 2017, the Graceling Realm series had sold more than 1.5 million copies and been translated into 33 languages.
Cashore's fourth book, Jane, Unlimited, was released in September 2017. Jane, Unlimited is her first published novel that takes a step away from the Graceling Realm, and is told in multiple genres.
Cashore returned to the Graceling Realm series with Winterkeep, which was released in January 2021. Seasparrow, released in November 2022, was the fifth book in the series.
Cashore has also written professionally for textbooks, and teacher editions, as well as for The Horn Book Guide.
Her latest book, There Is a Door in this Darkness, was released on June 11, 2024.

## Publications
### Graceling Realm series

* Graceling (October 1, 2008)
* Fire (October 5, 2009)
* Bitterblue (May 1, 2012)
* Winterkeep (January 19, 2021)
* Seasparrow (November 1, 2022)

### Standalone novels

* Jane, Unlimited (September 19, 2017)
* There Is a Door in This Darkness (June 11, 2024)

### Graphic novels

* Graceling: Graphic Novel (November 16, 2021)
# Joseph Toronto

Joseph Toronto (born Giuseppe Taranto) (June 25, 1818 – July 6, 1883) was the first Italian convert to the Latter Day Saint movement and was one of the first missionaries of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) in Italy.

## Biography

Taranto was born in Cagliari, in Sardinia and was a sailor in the Mediterranean Merchant Marines and on trans-Atlantic freighters. While in Boston, Massachusetts in 1843, Toronto met Latter Day Saint missionaries, read the Book of Mormon (in English), and was baptized by George B. Wallace.
Shortly after joining the Latter Day Saint church, Toronto's ship collided with another, which almost resulted in Toronto's drowning. Toronto abandoned sailing and moved to Nauvoo, Illinois in 1845 to join the main gathering of Latter Day Saints. He donated his life's savings — nearly $2600 in gold coins — to the building of the Nauvoo Temple; Toronto's donation enabled work to continue after it had stalled due to lack of funds.
In 1848, Toronto emigrated as a Mormon pioneer from Illinois to Utah Territory and was the first Sardinian (coming from the Piedmont-Sardinia which would, in 1861, become Italy) to set foot in the Salt Lake Valley. In Utah, he was employed as the keeper of the church's cattle herds on Antelope Island in the Great Salt Lake.
In 1849, Toronto was ordained a seventy in the LDS Church. In 1850, he traveled with Lorenzo Snow and Thomas B. H. Stenhouse to England and then on to continental Europe and became the first LDS Church missionaries in Italy. Toronto and his associates met with little success due in part to opposition from the Italian media and government. In 1851, Snow and Toronto hired an Italian to translate the Book of Mormon into Italian, a project that was completed by 1852.
Toronto died in Salt Lake City, Utah Territory.

## Descendants

One of Toronto's sons, Joseph B. Toronto, served as a professor and vice president of the University of Utah.
Toronto's grandson Wallace F. Toronto served as president of the Czechoslovakia Mission of the LDS Church in absentia for 25 years as well as serving once as a missionary and twice more as mission president in Czechoslovakia. Joseph Toronto's grandson Lamont F. Toronto served as Secretary of State of Utah for 12 years, from 1952 to 1964.
Joseph's grandson (Wallace F. Toronto's younger brother) the late Joseph Young Toronto served in the first presidency of the Provo Temple (1971).
# Kopin

Kopin may refer to:
* Kopin Corporation, United States electronics manufacturer
* Kopin, Myaung, village in Myaung Township, Sagaing District, Sagaing Division, Myanmar
* Mascot of the Luminous Arc video game series
* Fictional currency in the Groo the Wanderer American comic book series
People with the surname Kopin or Kopins include:
* Irwin Kopin (1929–2017), American biochemist
* Karen Kopins (born 1961), American actress
* Roman Kopin (born 1974), governor of Chukotka, Russia
People with the given name Kopin include:
# Kristin Hanggi

Kristin Hanggi (born: Murrieta Valley, California) is an American film director, producer, and screenwriter; and theater director best known for the 2009 Broadway musical Rock of Ages. The jukebox musical received five Tony Award nominations, including a nomination for Best Direction of a Musical. She has also directed two national tours, and West End, Australia, Toronto, and Las Vegas productions.

## Personal life

Hanggi graduated with a master's from the University of Southern California after receiving her bachelor's degree in Theater from the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA). In June 2013, she returned to her alma mater when she received the UCLA School of Theater, Film, & Television Distinguished Alumni Award.
In 2012 she was living in Manhattan, New York City

## Career
### Theater

Hanggi's stage productions include the Los Angeles and New York productions of Bare: A Pop Opera. Bare and Hanggi won the Ovation Award for Best Musical, LA Weekly Award for Best Musical, and Robby Award for Best Director. In January 2018, it was announced that she would adapt the musical into a feature film.
Other works include And the Curtain Rises at the Signature Theatre; Catch The Fish, winner of the New York's Fringe Festival; Twelfth Premise, a Los Angeles Times Critic's Pick; the Los Angeles premiere of Terrence McNally's Corpus Christi, winner of the Ticketholder Award for Best Production and Best Director, and Robby Award for Best Director of a Play; Crane, Mississippi, a Los Angeles Times and Backstage West Critic's Pick.
She also directed Pussycat Dolls Live at the Roxy, the 2002 production that launched The Pussycat Dolls girl group, with celebrities such as Christina Applegate, Carmen Electra, and special guests Gwen Stefani, Christina Aguilera, Brittany Murphy, Nikka Costa, and Charlize Theron.
Hanggi worked with Amy Heckerling to develop Heckerling's 1995 film Clueless into a stage musical which ran Off Broadway from November 2018 to January 2019, fulfilling its original 3-month booking.

### Film and television

She made her feature directorial debut in 2014 with Grantham & Rose, starring Jake T. Austin and Marla Gibbs. Her follow-up film, Naomi and Ely's No Kiss List (2015), starring Victoria Justice, is an adaption of the Rachel Cohn and David Levithan novel of the same name.
Hanggi adapted and directed the children's book series, Dear Dumb Diary into a musical telefilm, with Jerry Zucker as executive producer.
# European Running Target Championships

The European Running Target Championships are special shooting sport championships of running target organized discontinuously by the International Shooting Sport Federation (ISSF) since 1963.
Until 1983 competitions were held by shooting to moving targets made up of animals, such as deer, roebucks or wild boars; since 1983, the animals have been replaced with artificial targets.

## Editions

* 6 Edition (1978, 1995, 1997, 2013, 2014, 2018) of shotgun and running target was held simultaneously.
| # | Year | City | Date | Events |
| 1 | 1963 | Sandviken, Sweden | | Running target (3 men) |
| 2 | 1969 | Sandviken, Sweden | | Running target (1 men) |
| 3 | 1973 | Munich, West Germany | | Running target (1 men) |
| 4 | 1978 | Suhl, East Germany | | Running target (1 men) |
| 5 | 1981 | Miskolc, Hungary | | Running target (1 men) |
| 6 | 1995 | Lahti, Finland | | Running target (2 men) |
| 7 | 1997 | Sipoo, Finland | | Running target (2 men) |
| 8 | 2013 | Suhl, Germany | | Running target (2 men) |
| 9 | 2019 | Gyenesdiás, Hungary | 10–14 July | |
| 10 | 2020 | Wrocław, Poland | 25 Feb.–1 Mar. | |
| 11 | 2024 | Plzeň, Czech Republic | 28 Aug.–3 Sep. | |

### Special Running Target Championships

* 6 Edition (1978, 1995, 1997, 2013, 2014, 2018) of shotgun and running target was held simultaneously.
| Number | Year | City | Country | Events |
| 1 | 1963 | Sandviken | Sweden | 3 |
| 2 | 1969 | Sandviken | Sweden | 1 |
| 3 | 1973 | Munich | West Germany | 1 |
| 4 | 1975 | Munich | West Germany | 1 |
| 5 | 1978 | Suhl | East Germany | 1 |
| 6 | 1981 | Miskolc | Hungary | 1 |
| 7 | 1992 | Keszthely | Hungary | 2 |
| 8 | 1995 | Lahti | Finland | 2 |
| 9 | 1996 | Brno | Czech Republic | 2 |
| 10 | 1997 | Sipoo | Finland | 2 |
| 11 | 1998 | Keszthely | Hungary | 2 |
| 12 | 2013 | Suhl | Germany | 2 |
| 13 | 2014 | Sarlóspuszta | Hungary | 2 |
# James L. Mohler

James Larue Mohler is a urologist at Roswell Park. Mohler joined Roswell Park in 2003 as Chair of Urology and Leader of the Prostate Program. He became the associate director and Senior Vice President for Translational Research. He is Chair Emeritus, Urology, and Chief, Inter-Institutional Academics, and Professor of Oncology at Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, and adjunct professor of Urology and Member of UNC-Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of North Carolina.

## Education

Dr. James Larue Mohler completed his medical degrees from Georgia Medical College, and further he went to the University of Kentucky Medical Center for his residency training in surgery and urology. later he was a scholar of an American Urological Association Scholar(fellow) in Urologic Oncology at Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine. He was a Fellow of the American College of Surgeons. He was also a Diplomate of the National Board of Medical Examiners and the American Board of Urology.

## Awards and honors

* NCCN Rodger Winn Foundation Award - 2017
* Society for Basic Urologic Research Distinguished Service Award - 2012

## Publications

His research has been published in various medical journals.
* Surgical skill level classification model development using EEG and eye-gaze data and machine learning algorithms
* Microbial Biofilm: A Review on Formation, Infection, Antibiotic Resistance, Control Measures, and Innovative Treatment
* Developing surgical skill level classification model using visual metrics and a gradient boosting algorithm