OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chiodecton subordinatum

Chiodecton subordinatum is a rare species of corticolous (bark-dwelling) crustose lichen in the family Roccellaceae. It is known only from a single location in Colombia and is currently classified as data deficient by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) due to a lack of information about its population, habitat, and potential threats.

## Taxonomy

The species was first described by the Finnish botanist William Nylander in 1867. The current taxonomic placement of C. subordinatum within the genus Chiodecton is uncertain, as its affinity with the modern concept of the genus is not clear. A more specific taxonomic revision of the group is required to ascertain the current identity of the type specimen.

## Description

Chiodecton subordinatum has a crustose thallus that is whitish and opaque with dark margins. Its apothecia (reproductive structures) are found in stromatic bodies. The ascospores are fusiform (spindle-shaped) with three septa and measure 23 to 32 μm in length.

## Distribution and habitat

Chiodecton subordinatum is known only from a single record in the municipality of Piedecuesta, in the Santander Department of Colombia. It was found at an elevation of 1,200 m (3,900 ft) above sea level. The species grows as an epiphyte on trees in xerophytic enclaves (dry areas within otherwise moist environments).

## Conservation

The IUCN has classified Chiodecton subordinatum as data deficient due to the lack of information about its population size, distribution, ecological requirements, and potential threats. The species is protected under Resolution 0213 of 1977 in Colombia, which prohibits its use and commercialisation.
# George Foley (actor)

George Foley was a British actor of the silent era.

## Selected filmography

* The Battle of Waterloo (1913)
* Jobson's Luck (1913)
* The Life of Shakespeare (1914)
* The King's Romance (1914)
* The Woman Who Did (1915)
* A London Flat Mystery (1915)
* The Price He Paid (1916)
* The Answer (1916)
* Beau Brocade (1916)
* A Gamble for Love (1917)
* Drink (1917)
* The Snare (1918)
* A Sheffield Blade (1918)
* The Ticket-of-Leave Man (1918)
* Because (1918)
* The Odds Against Her (1919)
* The Grip of Iron (1920)
* Mary Latimer, Nun (1920)
* Little Dorrit (1920)
* Trent's Last Case (1920)
* Vi of Smith's Alley (1921)
* A Lowland Cinderella (1921)
* The Penniless Millionaire (1921)
* A Romance of Old Baghdad (1922)
* In the Blood (1923)
* A Couple of Down and Outs (1923)
* Love and Hate (1924)
* A Romance of Mayfair (1925)
* Stranger than Fiction (1930)
# George Brodrick

George Brodrick may refer to:
* George Brodrick, 3rd Viscount Midleton (1730–1765), British nobleman
* George Brodrick, 4th Viscount Midleton (1754–1836), British politician
* George Brodrick, 5th Viscount Midleton (1806–1848), British nobleman
* George Brodrick, 2nd Earl of Midleton (1888–1979), English aristocrat
* George Charles Brodrick (1831–1903), British historian
# George Broke

Colonel George Robin Straton Broke CVO (born 1946) was Equerry to The Queen 1974–1977, and also responsible to the Princes Andrew and Edward.
Broke was born in 1946, son of Major-General Robert Broke CB OBE MC, and was educated at Eton College and Sandhurst. He served in the Royal Artillery 1965–1996
He went to the Staff College, Camberley and qualified as a Staff Officer (psc). He was also a qualified helicopter pilot (ph). He was promoted to Captain 31 March 1973, and to Acting Major 21 October 1974
He was promoted to Lieutenant-Colonel 30 June 1985, and commanded the 3rd Regiment, Royal Horse Artillery 1987–1989. He became a Colonel 30 June 1990. Since 1996 he has been the Director of the Association of Leading Visitor Attractions Broke has been a member of the Corps of Gentlemen at Arms since 22 February 1997 and retired as its Lieutenant.
He was appointed Lieutenant of the Royal Victorian Order (LVO) in 1977 and Commander of the Royal Victorian Order (CVO) in the 2016 Birthday Honours.
In 1978 he married Patricia T Shann. They have one son.
His family seat is Holme Hale, Norfolk.
# George Henry Hamilton Tate

George Henry Hamilton Tate (April 30, 1894 – December 24, 1953) was a British-born American zoologist and botanist, who worked as a mammalogist for the American Museum of Natural History in New York City. In his lifetime he wrote several books on subjects such as the South American mouse opossums and the mammals of the Pacific and East Asia.

## Biography

He was born in London on April 30, 1894. He had a brother, Geoffrey Tate.
In 1912 he migrated from Britain to New York City with his family. From 1912 to 1914 he worked as telegraph operator on Long Island. He then joined the British Army to fight in World War I. At the end of the war, he studied at the Imperial College of Science and Technology in London without taking a degree. He then migrated back to the United States and became a field assistant in mammalogy at the American Museum of Natural History. In 1927 he completed his B.S. at Columbia University in Manhattan, and became a United States citizen.
In September 1927, sponsored by the American Museum of Natural History, he went to look for Paul Redfern, the missing aviator.
In 1931 he completed his M.S. at Columbia University. In 1932 he was promoted to assistant curator of mammals at the American Museum of Natural History. In 1938 he completed a D.Sc. at the University of Montreal. During World War II, he was chief of exploration for the American Rubber Development Corporation in Brazil. In 1942 he was promoted to associate curator at the American Museum of Natural History then promoted to curator in 1946.
He died on December 24, 1953, in Morristown, New Jersey.
Tate is commemorated in the scientific name of a species of South American lizard, Neusticurus tatei, and in the plant genus of Tateanthus (belonging to the family Melastomataceae) from Brazil and Venezuela.
# George Floyd protests in Washington

George Floyd protests in Washington may refer to:
* George Floyd protests in Washington (state)
* George Floyd protests in Washington, D.C.
# George Jeffcoat

George Edward Jeffcoat (December 24, 1913 – October 13, 1978), was a professional baseball pitcher who played in the major leagues for the Brooklyn Dodgers and Boston Braves from 1936 to 1943.
Jeffcoat was the last player in the Dodgers franchise to wear jersey number 42 before Jackie Robinson. He wore the jersey during only the 1939 season.
Jeffcoat's younger brother, Hal Jeffcoat, also played in the major leagues as an outfielder and pitcher, and his nephew Harold George Jeffcoat pitched in the minor leagues.
Born in New Brookland, South Carolina, Jeffcoat died of a self-inflicted gunshot wound in Leesville, South Carolina in 1978.
# George E. White

George E. White may refer to:
* George E. White (politician) (1848–1935), U.S. Congressman from Illinois
* George E. White (missionary) (1861–1946), Christian missionary and witness to the Armenian Genocide
# George Paginton

George Paginton (December 24, 1901 – December 06, 1988) was a landscape painter.

## Life and career

George Paginton was born in England, and in 1904, was designated a ward of the state and sent to an orphanage. In 1912, he was sent to Canada, to Lindsay, Ontario as a British Home Child. In 1919, he moved to Toronto, and found work as a freelance commercial artist working for various companies, including Simpsons. In 1927, he attended the Ontario College of Art summer school, in Port Hope, Ontario, studying with J. W. Beatty. In the same year, he was hired by the Toronto Daily Star in the art department, retiring in 1970.
His first exhibition was in the New Toronto Library in 1931. His second show was held in the Robert Simpson Company`s art gallery in 1934, repeated with new work in 1936. Paginton also showed his work at the Art Association of Montreal and the Graphic Arts Society in Toronto and later, with the Canadian Society of Graphic Art. In 1965, his drawings and watercolours were shown at the Arts and Letters Club in Toronto. He died in Toronto on December 6, 1988.
In 2019, Paginton's work was shown posthumously in a retrospective organized with the help of his family titled George Paginton: Painting a Nation curated by Sharona Adamowicz-Clements and Darrin J. Martens for the Peel Art Gallery, Museum and Archives in Brampton.

## Art Work

George Paginton was a landscape artist, inspired by his teacher, J. W. Beatty, and by Tom Thomson and the Group of Seven. Like Beatty, Paginton was a believer in painting the Canadian scene, and his job providing illustrations for the Toronto Star gave him the opportunity to travel widely, and in doing so, to paint.
His work is in a number of gallery collections such as the Art Gallery of Hamilton, the Peel Art Gallery, Museum and Archives Brampton, and the Robert McLaughlin Gallery, Oshawa.
# George Page (television presenter)

George Henson Page (March 31, 1935 – June 28, 2006) was an American journalist and television host, who was known for his love of nature and his unique and mellifluous voice. He created the PBS series Nature, hosting and narrating it from its beginning in 1982 until his retirement in 1998.

## Biography

Page was also the director of Science and Natural History Programming at the PBS station Thirteen/WNET. In between seasons of Nature, he also hosted and narrated two series: The Brain (1983) and The Mind (1988).
Prior to his time with PBS, Page had a long career in broadcast journalism, mostly at NBC. In 1990, Emory University, the school Page had graduated from in 1957, awarded him with the honorary degree Doctor of Humane Letters, citing his "contributions to science education in the United States".
In May 1995, Page was awarded another honorary degree from Pace University, for helping television viewers "understand and celebrate in all its diversity the world in which we live." George Page died June 28, 2006, in Equinunk, Pennsylvania.
Page also wrote the book Inside the Animal Mind, published in 1999.
# Christian Peder Kryssing

Christian Peder Kryssing (July 7, 1891 – July 7, 1976), commonly known as C.P. Kryssing, was a Danish collaborator with Nazi Germany during World War II. An artillery officer and an ardent anti-communist, he commanded the Free Corps Denmark from 1941 to 1942. He was not a member of the National Socialist Workers' Party of Denmark.
Kryssing became the first commander of the Free Corps Denmark in 1941 after being offered the position by the Danish Nazi Party. By August 1941, Kryssing built up a battalion strength of 1,000 men with many of its members hailing from the ranks of the defeated Danish Army. However, due to ideological differences with Heinrich Himmler, he was discharged as commander in 1942. His replacement was a pro-National Socialist Dane, Christian Frederik von Schalburg who took over command on 13 February, 1942.
Kryssing was then transferred to other German units, first the SS Division Totenkopf and later the 5th SS Division Wiking. In August 1943, he was appointed to lead the 9,000 strong "Coastal Battlegroup" at Oranienbaum. During this time, he became the highest ranked foreigner in Waffen-SS as a SS-Brigadeführer. In February 1944, Kryssing became commander of SS-Kampfgruppe Küste but resigned in June the same year because of personal issues.
In May 1945 Kryssing surrendered to the British forces and was handed over to the Danish Police in June 1946. On October 27, 1947, he was sentenced to four years’ imprisonment for his membership of Waffen-SS but was released in May 1948. His two sons, Jens Effersøe Kryssing and Niels John Effersøe Kryssing, had been killed in battle against the Red Army in 1942 and 1944.
# George Russell Clerk

Sir George Russell Clerk GCSI KCB (pronounced Clark; c. 1801 – 25 July 1889) was a British civil servant in British India.

## Life

Clerk was born at Worting House in Mortimer West End, Hampshire, the son of John Clerk of Gloucester and Anne St John Mildmay, daughter and coheir of the late Carew St John Mildmay of Shawford House, Hampshire. Like all civil servants until the introduction of Competitive examinations in the 1850s, Clerk had studied at Haileybury College in Hertfordshire, being posted to Bengal as a writer in 1817.
Early in his career he worked in the Political and Secret Department of the Government, and most of his subsequent work was in that line. He thus worked as an Assistant to the President in Rajputana and Delhi, before being posted as Political Agent at Ambala and subsequently at Ludhiana in 1839 and Lahore in 1840.
In 1843, he was posted as Lieutenant-Governor of the North-Western Provinces (present day U.P.). He was then appointed Governor of Bombay from 1848 to 1850.
Subsequently, he worked outside India, helping establish the Orange Free State between 1853 and 1856 and then became the first Permanent Under-Secretary of State for India, a position which replaced that of the Examiner at East India House when the Government of India was looked after by the East India Company.
He was Governor of Bombay for a second time from 11 May 1860 to 24 April 1862. After this, like a lot of eminent personnel in the civil and military line, he was appointed as a member of the Council of India. He remained there until 1876.
He died in London at his residence, 33 Elm Park Gardens, on 25 July 1889.

## Family

In 1827, Clerk married Mary (died 26 November 1878), widow of Colonel Stewart. Their son was Sir Godfrey Clerk and grandson Sir George Clerk.
# Chris Vance

Chris Vance is the name of:
* Chris Vance (politician) (born 1962), American Republican politician
* Chris Vance (actor) (born 1971), English actor
# Georges Brausch

Georges Edouard Jean Baptiste Brausch (31 October 1915 – 27 June 1964) was a British born Belgian colonial administrator, ethnographer and academic scholar.

## Biography

He studied at the Colonial University of Belgium, after which he began a career in colonial administration. His first post was as territorial administrator of Kasaï in the Belgian Congo. His research led him to be appointed Artium Magistri in social ethnology in the Department of Bantu Studies in the University of Witwatersrand in Johannesburg. Between 1954 and 1957 he was also a professor of the Institut d'Etudes sociales d'Outre-mer of Antwerp. In 1960 he became the director of the Institut d'études sociales d'Elisabethville in Katanga. He died in London on 27 June 1964.

## Major works

While living abroad, he observed African social and cultural practices as an ethnographer and wrote prolifically on the subject matter, publishing his works in French, Dutch and English. The first article to be published in 1957 was Le paternalisme: une doctrine belge de politique indigène (19808-1933) which discussed Belgium's paternalism in foreign policy towards its colony in the Congo. His most famous work was the monograph 'Belgian Colonial Administration' published in 1961. In between 1957 and 1961 he published a number of smaller articles dealing with a number of topics, including the article Le Problème des élites au Congo belge and Pluralisme ethnique et culturel au Congo Belge.
# Christopher H. Sterling

Christopher H. Sterling (April 16, 1943 – July 1, 2023) was an American media historian. Sterling was professor of media and public affairs at The George Washington University (Washington, D.C.) where he taught from 1982. Author of numerous books on electronic media and telecommunications plus a host of research and bibliographic articles, his primary research interests centered upon the history and policy development of electronic media and telecommunications. He regularly taught courses in media law and federal regulation and society. He was an acting chair in the early 1990s and served as associate dean for graduate studies in arts and sciences from 1994 to 2001.

## Life and career

Sterling was born on April 16, 1943. In 1969, he founded what is now Communication Booknotes Quarterly and served on the editorial boards of several research journals (he edited what was then the Journal of Broadcasting for five years in the early 1970s). During the 1970s, he edited five series of facsimile reprints of 140 important early books in broadcasting and telecommunications for the New York Times' Arno Press, primarily for the library market. Sterling was the recipient of several awards, including being named IRTS Stanton Fellow and the Broadcast Education Association's Distinguished Scholar and Education Service awards. He served as BEA's president for two years in the 1980s.
After earning his academic degrees at the University of Wisconsin–Madison, Sterling taught at Temple University through the 1970s, then moved to Washington to serve as a special assistant to FCC Commissioner Ann Jones from 1980 to 1982. Sterling has testified before or done consulting for congressional committees, the Department of Justice's Antitrust Division, the Office of Management and Budget, the former U.S. Information Agency, and the Federal Communications Commission. He has lectured in Europe, South America, and Asia on American communication policy and appears frequently in both American and foreign media as an authority on electronic media and telecommunications issues.
Sterling also published articles about several of his avocations, including Sir Winston Churchill, the development of commercial aviation (including Commercial Air Transport Books: An Annotated Bibliography [1996] and a Supplement [1998]), ocean liners, and the history of fortification.
Christopher H. Sterling lived in northern Virginia. He died on July 1, 2023, at the age of 80.
# Georgia–Indonesia relations

Georgia–Indonesia relations refer to foreign relations between Georgia and the Republic of Indonesia. Both nations are members of the Asian Development Bank, the World Trade Organization and the United Nations.

## History

Diplomatic relations between Indonesia and Georgia were established on 25 January 1993, two years following the latter's independence from the Soviet Union. Since then, strong diplomatic ties that have been fostered have greatly aided in the success of both nations. Georgia and Indonesia have established a strong and enduring partnership through their shared interests in a variety of sectors, including tourism, economy, and other fields.
In 2018, during the 100th anniversary celebration of Georgian independence at its embassy in Jakarta, optimism was voiced over the potential for closer relations between the two nations.
In charge of Indonesia's relations with Georgia is the Indonesian embassy in Kyiv, Ukraine. The former ambassador to Indonesia, Zorab Aleksidze, along with members of the parliament, Georgian government ministries, and agencies tasked with exploring opportunities for enhancing economic cooperation, attended a welcome event there in 2019 to commemorate 74 years of Indonesian independence. The Indonesian government had earlier decided to send a representative to Georgia in advance of the establishment of an official representation, as the deputy foreign minister for Georgia mentioned at this ceremony.
The Georgia-Indonesia Business Association was founded to serve as a conduit for business communication between Georgian and Indonesian business owners, as well as to assist in enhancing and growing trade, tourism, and investment between the two nations.

## Trade

Georgia exported $447k to Indonesia in 2021. Knit t-shirts ($105 thousand), medical instruments ($42.7 thousand) and polymer ion-exchangers ($108 thousand) are Georgia's top exports to Indonesia. Georgia's exports to Indonesia have dropped at a yearly rate of 2.07% during the past 24 years, from $739 thousand in 1997 to $447 thousand in 2021.
Indonesia sold $186 million to Georgia in 2021. Indonesia's top exports to Georgia were palm oil ($3.97 million), coffee ($23.2 million) and copper ore ($147 million). Indonesian exports to Georgia have grown at an annualized rate of 17.9% over the previous 24 years, from $3.59 million in 1997 to $186 million in 2021.

## Diplomatic missions

* Indonesia has no diplomatic presence in Georgia. Instead, its embassy in Kyiv is accredited to Georgia.
* Georgia maintains an embassy in Jakarta.
# Christopher Hoffman

Christopher Hoffman may refer to:
* Christopher Hoffman (actor) (born 1981), Zimbabwe actor and voice artist
* Christopher Hoffman (musician) (born 1978), American cellist, composer, sound technician and filmmaker
# Christopher Simonsen Fougner

Christopher Simonsen Fougner (1795–1869) was a Norwegian politician.
He was elected to the Parliament of Norway in 1836, 1839, 1842, 1845 and 1851, representing the rural constituency Buskeruds Amt). He was the mayor of Hole from 1840 to 1848. He owned the farm Stein at Ringerike, and worked as a farmer in Hole.
# Gerenzago

Gerenzago is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Pavia in the Italian region Lombardy, located about 35 km southeast of Milan and about 15 km east of Pavia.
Gerenzago borders the following municipalities: Copiano, Corteolona e Genzone, Inverno e Monteleone, Magherno, Villanterio. Economy is mostly based on agriculture and craftmanship, in particular related to building activities.
# Christopher Prior

Christopher Prior, CB (2 July 1912 – 14 September 2004) was an eminent Anglican priest: Chaplain of the Fleet from 1966 to 1969 and Archdeacon of Portsmouth from then to 1977.
Born on 2 July 1912, he was educated at Keble College, Oxford. He was ordained after a period of study at Ripon College Cuddesdon and began his ecclesiastical career as a Curate at Hornsea. In 1941 he became a Royal Naval Chaplain in 1941, eventually becoming Chaplain of the Fleet in 1966. After this he became Archdeacon of Portsmouth. He retired in 1977 and died on 14 September 2004.
# Christiane Cohendy

Christiane Cohendy is a French film and theatre actress. She appeared in more than thirty films since 1980.

## Selected filmography

Film :
| Year | Title |
| 2000 | Salsa |
| 1999 | The Creator |
| 1995 | The Horseman on the Roof |
| 1982 | The Passerby |

## Awards

* Molière Award for best actress (1996)
# Christopher Vane

Christopher Vane may refer to:
* Christopher Vane, 1st Baron Barnard (1653–1723), English peer
* Christopher Vane, 10th Baron Barnard (1888–1964), British peer and military officer
* Christopher Vane (screenwriter), American television producer and writer
* Christopher Fletcher-Vane (born 1953), British officer of arms
# Chrysotoxum fasciolatum

Chrysotoxum fasciolatum is a species of holarctic hoverfly. The adults are strong mimics of wasps. Larvae of this genera, when known, are aphid predators.

## Distribution

North America, Asia and Europe

## Description

For terminology see Speight key to genera and glossary The second antennal joint is longer than broad, and the third joint is two and a half to three times as long as the other two combined. Pteropleura with black pile.The lateral margins of tergites two to five alternating black and yellow, with arcuate abdominal bands interrupted and broader, less arcuate abdominal fasciae, with the front edge of the interrupted fasciae being almost parallel with the anterior margins of the segments. The wing microtrichia is well developed, and the wing vein R$_{4+5}$ is clearly dipped into cell r$_{4+5}$. There is no yellow spot above the fore coxa.