OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Geoffrey Stevens

Geoffrey Stevens may refer to:
* Geoffrey Stevens (British politician) (1902–1981), English chartered accountant and politician
* Geoffrey Stevens (journalist) (born 1942), Canadian journalist, author and educator
* Geoffrey W. Stevens (1891–1963), Canadian politician in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly
* Geoffrey Stevens (cricketer), English cricketer
* Geoff Stevens, South African sailor
# Cecil Frena

Cecil Frena is a Canadian singer, songwriter, and pop music experimentalist. Previously, Frena made music under the name Gobble Gobble, before he made the change in 2011 to Born Gold. His first album, Bodysongs, was released mid-2011. His second album, Little Sleepwalker, was released the following year. His third album, I Am An Exit, was released on 8 October 2013. On 31 August 2017, Cecil Frena announced the end of Born Gold, alongside the release of Unknow Yourself published under his own name.

## Discography
### As Born Gold

* 2011: Bodysongs
* 2012: Little Sleepwalker
* 2013: I Am An Exit
* 2015: No Sorrow Video Series

### As Cecil Frena

* 2017: The Gridlock
* 2019: PIT BOSS
# Charles Oudinot

Lieutenant-General Charles Nicolas Victor Oudinot, 2nd Duc de Reggio (3 November 1791 in Bar-le-Duc – 7 June 1863 in Bar-le-Duc), the eldest son of Napoleon I's marshal Nicolas Oudinot and Charlotte Derlin, also made a military career.

## Biography

He served through the later campaigns of Napoleon, 1809–1814, and was promoted to major in 1814 for gallant conduct. Unlike his father he was a cavalryman, and after retirement during the early years of the Restoration held command of the cavalry school at Saumur (1822–1830) and was inspector-general of cavalry (1836–1848).
Oudinot is chiefly known as the commander of the French expedition that besieged and took Rome in 1849, crushing the short-lived revolutionary Roman Republic and re-establishing the temporal power of Pope Pius IX, under the protection of French arms. His brief published account presents the French view of the events. After Louis Napoleon's coup d'état of 2 December 1851, when he took a prominent part in the resistance in favour of the Second Republic, he retired from military and political life, though remaining in Paris.
Beside the brief memoir of his Italian operations in 1849, he wrote several works of more specialized interest, on military ranks and orders, the use of soldiers in constructing public works and cavalry and its proper housing: Aperçu historique sur la dignité de marechal de France (1833); Considérations sur les ordres militaires de Saint Louis, &c. (1833); "De L'Italie et de ses Forces Militaires" (1835); L'Emploi des troupes aux grands travaux d'utilité publique (1839); De la Cavalerie et du casernement des troupes à cheval (1840); Des Remontes de l'armée (1840).
In the Luigi Magni's film In the Name of the Sovereign People (1990), Oudinot is played by Gianni Garko.
# Browns, Alabama

Browns is an unincorporated community in Dallas County, Alabama. Browns formerly had one site included on the National Register of Historic Places, St. Luke's Episcopal Church, before it was removed to Cahaba in 2006. It is home to a community airport.
# COTA Australia

COTA Australia (formerly Council on the Ageing) is a registered Australian charity representing people aged over 50 in Australia. It forms an overarching umbrella organization for various other member organizations in all eight Australian territories.

## Functions

COTA works for the interests of its members in areas of government, business, the media, and the wider society. It is present at national level as well as at regional state level. Current policy areas include but are not limited to:
* Aged Care
* Health
* Ageism
* Housing
* Employment
* Retirement incomes
* Non Metropolitan
* Essential services
# Euplica festiva

Euplica festiva is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails.

## Description

The shell size varies between 7 mm and 11 mm.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Red Sea, the Gulf of Aden, the Indian Ocean along Chagos, Madagascar, the Seychelles and Réunion and along West India, the Bonin Islands and south of Japan.
* Kilburn R.N. & Marais J.P. (2010) Columbellidae. Pp. 60-104, in: Marais A.P. & Seccombe A.D. (eds), Identification guide to the seashells of South Africa. Volume 1. Groenkloof: Centre for Molluscan Studies. 376 pp.
# Euplica varians

Euplica varians is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails. It is known as Momi in Hawaii, which translates to "pearl". The shells of this species are commonly used in leis in Ni'ihau.

## Description

Euplica varians grows up to 11 mm long.

## Distribution

This species is found in the Indian Ocean along the East African coast and along northern KwaZuluNatal, in the Indo-West Pacific and Australia.

## Habitat

Euplica varians lives in shallow intertidal waters.
# Euplexidia pallidivirens

Euplexidia pallidivirens is a moth in the family Noctuidae. It is found in Taiwan.
# Bill Varney

Harold William Varney (January 22, 1934 – April 2, 2011) was an American motion picture sound mixer. A two-time Academy Award winner, Varney shared the Academy Award for Best Sound Mixing for Star Wars: Episode V - The Empire Strikes Back in 1980 and Raiders of the Lost Ark in 1981. Varney also received Academy Award for Best Sound Mixing nominations for his collaborative sound mixing on Dune in 1984 and Back to the Future in 1985.

## Life and career

Varney was born on January 22, 1934, in Beverly, Massachusetts.
One of Varney's earliest projects was a film focusing on singer Joan Baez during the 1950s. Baez's father was a physics professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Varney relocated to southern California in 1961, where he produced educational films for Encyclopædia Britannica.
Varney transitioned to film and television sound mixing in 1972. He worked on approximately 85 productions over the next twenty-five years. He worked at The Samuel Goldwyn Company for fourteen years, until he joined Universal Pictures in 1985.
Varney won collaborative back-to-back Academy Awards for Best Sound for Star Wars: Episode V - The Empire Strikes Back in 1980 and Raiders of the Lost Ark in 1981. He also received nominations for Dune in 1984 and Back to the Future in 1985. Additionally, Varney was nominated an Emmy Award for his sound work on the 1977 television miniseries, Roots.
Varney's numerous film credits included The Last Waltz in 1978, Grease in 1978, Ordinary People in 1980, Poltergeist and My Favorite Year, both released in 1982, and Dragonheart in 1996.
By 1998, he had risen to become the Vice President of Sound Operations for Universal Pictures. That same year, Varney collaborated on the sound re-editing for the 1958 Orson Welles film, Touch of Evil. Welles had been replaced from the film during its post-production, and was never allowed to cut Touch of Evil the way he had originally intended. Rick Schmidlin produced the re-edit for Universal Pictures based on a 58-page lost memo written by Welles a year before the film was released. Varney spearheaded the sound restoration for the 1998 directors cut re-release of Touch of Evil. Varney used "digital processing to bring the 40-year-old soundtracks to a new level of clarity," according to Walter Murch, who worked as the sound editor and sound mixer for the 1998 re-release.
Varney retired from Universal Studios in 2001 and moved to Fairhope, Alabama in 2003.
Varney died on April 2, 2011, of congestive heart failure in Fairhope at the age of 77. He was survived by his wife, Suzanne, and daughter, Lisa.
# Chthamalus dentatus

Chthamalus dentatus, the tooth barnacle, is a species of star barnacle in the family Chthamalidae.
# Eulalia clavigera

Eulalia clavigera is a species of polychaete worm in the family Phyllodocidae, native to the coasts around Britain, through Western France, and to the Iberian Peninsula. It closely resembles Eulalia viridis, and there has been confusion in the past as to the identification of the two species.

## Description

Eulalia clavigera is a slender worm growing to a length of about 10 cm (4 in). The prostomium (head) has a rounded triangular shape and is rather wider than it is long. It has a pair of palps and three antennae, the central one being located in front of the large eyes. The eversible proboscis is scattered with small conical papillae. There are four pairs of tentacular cirri on body segments one to four. The parapodia of the body segments bear large, paddle-shaped dorsal cirri, about twice as long as they are broad, while the ventral cirri are oval. This worm is bright green, sometimes with black spots on the underside of the base of the parapodia. E. clavigera is very similar in appearance to its close relative Eulalia viridis. The chief differences between the two lie in the shape and size of the dorsal cirri.

## Distribution and habitat

Before the 1990s, E. viridis was thought to have a wide range in the northeastern Atlantic including the waters around the United Kingdom, but morphological and biochemical studies led to the southern populations being recognised as a separate species E. clavigera, part of a species complex with E. viridis. This means that the distribution of E. clavigera is not well understood, with references in the literature referring to E viridis possibly being misapplied; however, E. clavigera is present around the coasts of Britain and southwards to France and the Iberian Peninsula, and possibly into the Mediterranean Sea. Its depth range is from the middle shore to the sublittoral zone. It typically lives in crevices, under stones, among the holdfasts of large seaweeds and among mussels and barnacles.

## Biology

Eulalia clavigera is predominantly a scavenger and feeds on dead or damaged invertebrates such as barnacles and mussels. Sexually mature individuals have been observed during July and August, while sexually mature E. viridis are generally seen between February and May.
# Chrysobothris vulcanica

Chrysobothris vulcanica is a species of metallic wood-boring beetle in the family Buprestidae. It is found in North America.
# Bill C-14

Bill C-14 refers to various legislation introduced into the House of Commons of Canada, including:
* Foreign Extraterritorial Measures Act, introduced in 1984 to the first session of the 33rd Parliament
* Canada Transportation Act, establishing the Canadian Transportation Agency, introduced in 1996 to the second session of the 35th Parliament
* An Act to amend the Criminal Code and to make related amendments to other Acts (medical assistance in dying), introduced in 2016 to the only session of the 42nd Parliament
* Preserving Provincial Representation in the House of Commons Act, introduced in 2022 to the first session of the 44th Parliament
# Eucalyptus persistens

Eucalyptus persistens is a species of small tree that is endemic to Queensland. It has rough, dark grey bark, lance-shaped adult leaves, flower buds in groups of seven, white flowers and cup-shaped or barrel-shaped fruit.

## Description

Eucalyptus persistens is a species of tree, rarely a mallee, that typically grows to a height of 12 m (39 ft) and forms a lignotuber. It has rough, dark grey bark on the trunk and branches. Young plants and coppice regrowth have dull, bluish, linear to narrow lance-shaped leaves that are 45–100 mm (1.8–3.9 in) long and 4–10 mm (0.16–0.39 in) wide. Adult leaves are lance-shaped, the same shade of green on both sides, 70–140 mm (2.8–5.5 in) long and 7–20 mm (0.28–0.79 in) wide, tapering to a petiole 5–17 mm (0.20–0.67 in) long. The flower buds are mostly arranged on the ends of branchlets on a branched peduncle in groups of seven. The peduncles are 5–12 mm (0.20–0.47 in) long, the individual buds on pedicels 2–7 mm (0.079–0.276 in) long. Mature buds are oval to pear-shaped, 3–6 mm (0.12–0.24 in) long and 2–3 mm (0.079–0.118 in) wide with a conical, rounded or beaked operculum. Flowering occurs between April and October and the flowers are white. The fruit is a woody, cup-shaped or barrel-shaped capsule, 3–5 mm (0.12–0.20 in) long and 3–4 mm (0.12–0.16 in) wide with the valves near rim level.

## Taxonomy

Eucalyptus persistens was first formally described in 1991 by Lawrie Johnson and Ken Hill in the journal Telopea, from material they collected in 1984. The specific epithet (persistens) is from Latin, meaning "persisting", referring to the outer operculum and rough bark.

## Distribution

This tree occurs in north-eastern Queensland between Laura, Mareeba, Hughenden, Forsayth and Marlborough.

## Conservation status

This eucalypt is listed as "least concern" under the Queensland Government Nature Conservation Act 1992
# Eucalyptus phaenophylla

Eucalyptus phaenophylla, also known as common southern mallee, is a species of mallee that is endemic to Western Australia. It has smooth bark, linear to narrow lance-shaped or narrow elliptical adult leaves, flower buds in groups of up to thirteen, pale lemon-coloured flowers and barrel-shaped, cylindrical or conical fruit.

## Description

Eucalyptus phaenophylla is a mallee that typically grows to a height of 1 to 6 metres (3 to 20 ft) and forms a lignotuber. It has smooth grey to brownish bark that is shed in ribbons and sometimes accumulates near the base. Adult leaves are linear to narrow lance-shaped or narrow elliptical, the same shade of glossy green on both sides, 45–80 mm (1.8–3.1 in) long and 7–16 mm (0.28–0.63 in) wide, tapering to a petiole 5–12 mm (0.20–0.47 in) long. The flower buds are arranged in leaf axils in groups of up to thirteen on an unbranched peduncle 6–18 mm (0.24–0.71 in) long, the individual buds on pedicels 2–5 mm (0.079–0.197 in) long. Mature buds are spindle-shaped, 13–19 mm (0.51–0.75 in) long and 3–4 mm (0.12–0.16 in) wide with a horn-shaped operculum that is narrower than, and twice as long as the floral cup. Flowering occurs from January to March or from September to November and the flowers are pale lemon-yellow. The fruit is a woody, barrel-shaped, cylindrical or conical capsule 5–9 mm (0.20–0.35 in) long and 5–7 mm (0.20–0.28 in) wide with the valves at rim level.

## Taxonomy

Eucalyptus phaenophylla was first formally described in 1991 by Ian Brooker and Stephen Hopper in the journal Nuytsia, from material that Brooker collected from near the road between Nyabing and Pingrup in 1988. The specific epithet (phaenophylla) is from ancient Greek meaning "shining" and "-leaved".
In the same paper, Brooker and Hopper described two subspecies and the names have been accepted by the Australian Plant Census:
* Eucalyptus phaenophylla subsp. interjacens Brooker & Hopper that has a more straggly habit, larger flower buds than subspecies phaenophylla and an operculum that is about the same width as the floral cap at their join;
* Eucalyptus phaenophylla Brooker & Hopper subsp. phaenophylla.

## Distribution and habitat

Common southern mallee is found on gently undulating sand plains, breakaways and ridges between Wickepin and the Ravensthorpe Range, where it grows in species-rich mallee communities.

## Conservation status

This eucalypt is classified as "not threatened" in Western Australia by the Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife. In 2019 the International Union for the Conservation of Nature listed E. phaenophylla as a vulnerable species noting that although it has a stable population, it is severely fragmented with a continuing decline of mature individuals.
# Eumitra caledonica

Eumitra caledonica is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Mitridae, the miters or miter snails.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off New Caledonia.
# Europa (novel)

Europa is a stream of consciousness novel by Tim Parks, first published in 1997. It was shortlisted for the Booker Prize in that year, losing out to Arundhati Roy's The God of Small Things.

## Synopsis

Jerry Marlow is a neurotic obsessive whose first-person narration describes a coach trip he and several colleagues take to Strasbourg in order to petition the European Parliament for improved working conditions for foreign university teachers working in Italy. While observing the idiosyncrasies of his colleagues, Marlow constantly revisits personal anxieties about relationships with his ex-lover, his wife, and his daughter. In a surprising tragicomic ending, Marlow realizes both success and failure, all somehow entwined and impossible to separate.

## Critical reception

Europa received mixed reviews to positive reviews, largely centering on the characterization of Parks' protagonist, Marlow. Kirkus Reviews considered Parks' execution impressive, comparing Marlow to James Joyce's character Leopold Bloom from acclaimed work Ulysses: "The obsessiveness of the male mind has rarely been so well rendered since a certain Bloom gave himself over to thoughts of Molly."
Alternatively, David Gates, writing for The New York Times, expressed disappointment in the novel: "Parks may be an old pro, but this is amateur stuff. All the fiction-writing manuals warn against such self-indulgence, but it's still a bad idea."
# Eugen Kölbing

Eugen Kölbing (1846-1899) was a German philologist, a specialist in the study of Nordic, English, and French language and literature and comparative linguistics and literature.

## Academic career

Eugen Kölbing studied Philosophy, Classical Philology, Comparative Literature, German(ic) Philology, and "New" Philology at the University of Leipzig, wrote his doctoral dissertation (1868) on the Nordic versions of the legend of Parzival under the supervision of Friedrich Karl Theodor Zarncke, an eminent Germanist, and finished his post-doctoral dissertation at the University of Breslau on the Nordic versions of the Partonopeus legend (1873). He became professor at the University of Breslau. His published works covered a wide range of medieval works. He founded in 1877 the journal Englische Studien and served as its sole editor until 1899, thus making a lasting contribution to the foundational phase of English studies in Europe.

## Works

* Untersuchungen über den Ausfall des Relativ-Pronomens in den germanischen Sprachen (1872)
* Riddarasögur, Parzevals Saga etc. (1872)
* Beiträge zur vergleichenden Geschichte der romantischen Poesie und Prosa des Mittelalters (1876)
* Chanson de Roland (1877)
* Die nordische und englische Version der Tristansage (1878–82)
* Elis Saga ok Rosamundu (1881)
* Amis und Amiloun (1884)
* The Romance of Sir Beues of Hamtoun (1885) Early English Text Society
* Ipomedon (1889)
# Eugen König

Eugen König (19 September 1896 – 8 April 1985) was a German general in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany during World War II. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves.

## Awards and decorations

* Iron Cross (1914) 2nd Class (30 November 1916) 1st Class (9 July 1920)
* Clasp to the Iron Cross (1939) 2nd Class (19 June 1940) & 1st Class (9 September 1940)
* Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves
** Knight's Cross on 1 August 1942 as Major and commander of II./Infanterie-Regiment 352
** 318th Oak Leaves on 4 November 1943 as Oberst and commander of Grenadier-Regiment 451
# Church of St Peter, Freshford

The Anglican Church of St Peter in Freshford within the English county of Somerset dates from the 15th century. It is a Grade II* listed building.
Parts of St Peter's Church, which is on the north side of the village, date back to the fifteenth century. The three stage tower, which is supported by diagonal buttresses, was added in 1514. The church underwent Victorian restoration by Charles Edward Davis.
The churchyard has a number of Georgian chest tombs, dating from the late 18th and early 19th century, four of which are listed in their own right.
The parish is part of the benefice of Freshford with Limpley Stoke and Hinton Charterhouse within the Diocese of Bath and Wells.
# Eupithecia obliquiplaga

Eupithecia obliquiplaga is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in Mexico.
# Chu (Chinese surname)

Chu is the pinyin romanization of several different Chinese surnames, which including 楚 Chǔ, 儲/储 Chǔ, 褚 Chǔ, 觸/触 Chù, etc. In the Wade–Giles romanization system, Chu is also a transliteration for 朱 (Zhu in Hanyu Pinyin), also can refer to several Chinese family names. In Hong Kong, Macau, this is also the spelling for the surname 朱. In Taiwan, the last name Chu is also used to refer to 朱 (Zhu in pinyin), 曲 (Qu in pinyin), 祝 (Zhù in Pinyin), etc.

## Notable people named Chu
### 楚 Chǔ

The name is transliterated as Sở in Vietnamese. Some people think this surname originated from Viscount Xiong Yi, the founder of Chu State in Western Zhou dynasty. After Qin conquered Chu, the royal family of Chu took their countries’ name as their surname.
* Chu Liuxiang, fictional protagonist of Gu Long's Chu Liuxiang Series
* Chu Qing (1923–2016), politician
* Arthur Chu, Taiwanese American columnist and former Jeopardy! contestant

### 儲/储 Chǔ

11th on the Hundred Family Surnames.
* Chu Anping, scholar and liberal journalist in the 20th century
* Chu Bo (born 1944), politician
* Chu Feng (born 1965), computer scientist
* Chu Feng, known as Frances Yao, mathematician and computer scientist
* Chu Guangxi (706–760), poet
* Chu Yun (born 1977), conceptual artist

### 褚 Chǔ

It is the 11th name on the Hundred Family Surnames poem.
* Chu Suiliang, politician and calligrapher in Tang Dynasty
* Chu Shijian (1928–2019), businessman
* Chu Yupu (Chinese: 褚玉璞; 1887–1929) Chinese general who served under Yuan Shikai and later Zhang Zongchang
# Euparkerella

Euparkerella, sometimes known as Guanabara frogs, is a genus of frogs in the family Strabomantidae. They are endemic to the Atlantic coastal forests in the south-eastern Brazilian states of Espírito Santo and Rio de Janeiro. The name Euparkerella honours H. W. Parker, a herpetologist who named the type species, with the Greek prefix eu meaning true and suffix ella, a diminutive form.

## Taxonomy

Species of Euparkerella are traditionally distinguished using morphological traits. However, these species do not align well with genetically distinct units, with the latter suggesting higher diversity than the former, especially within Euparkerella brasiliensis and Euparkerella cochranae. It remains unresolved whether the genetically distinct units qualify as different species.

## Description

Species of Euparkerella are small frogs, growing to 22 millimetres (0.87 in) snout–vent length at most. The digits are extremely reduced, compared to those of their larger relatives. Head is narrower than the body. Differentiated tympanic membrane and tympanic annulus are absent. Dorsum is finely granular. Venter is areolate.

## Species

The following species are recognized in the genus Euparkerella:
* Euparkerella brasiliensis (Parker, 1926)
* Euparkerella cochranae Izecksohn, 1988
* Euparkerella cryptica Hepp, Carvalho-e-Silva, Carvalho-e-Silva, and Folly, 2015
* Euparkerella robusta Izecksohn, 1988
* Euparkerella tridactyla Izecksohn, 1988
# Eugenio Duca

Eugenio Duca (27 February 1950 – 5 October 2021) was an Italian politician.

## Biography

During the 1970s, Duca was active in a railway workers' union and served on the Permanent Maritime Commission of the Camera di Commercio, Industria, Agricoltura e Artigianato from 1978 to 1983. He served as a city councilor in Ancona from 1983 to 1997. He was elected to represent Marche in the Chamber of Deputies in 1994 and joined the coalition Alliance of Progressives. He was re-elected in 1996 and 2001 as part of the coalition The Olive Tree. He served as national leader of the Democrats of the Left in the maritime economic sector until 2007.
In 2009 [it], Duca ran for mayor of Ancona, but earned only 5.9% of the vote.
Eugenio Duca died of a heart attack in Ancona on 5 October 2021, at the age of 71.