OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Somerset County Airport

Somerset County Airport (FAA LID: 2G9) is a county-owned public airport three miles northeast of Somerset, a borough in Somerset County, Pennsylvania. The National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2025–2029 categorized it as a general aviation facility.

## Facilities

The airport covers 231 acres (93 ha) at an elevation of 2,275 ft (693 m). It has two runways: 7/25 is 5,002 by 75 feet (1,525 x 23 m) asphalt; 14/32 is 2,695 by 204 feet (821 x 62 m) asphalt and turf.
In the year ending October 24, 2011, the airport had 21,430 aircraft operations, average 58 per day: 86% general aviation, 12% military, and 2% air taxi. 31 aircraft were then based at the airport: 81% single-engine, 13% ultralight, and 6% multi-engine.
# Shams al-Din al-Ramli

Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. Ḥamza al-Manūfī al-Miṣrī al-Anṣārī S̲h̲ams al-Dīn(Arabic: شمس الدين الرملي; 1513 – 13 January 1596 CE) also known as Shams al-Din al-Ramli was an Egyptian Sunni scholar, known as the leading Shafi'i jurist and muhaddith in his era. He was considered the tenth century renewer of Islam and nicknamed the "little Shafi'i". He was the son of scholar Shihab al-Din al-Ramli.

## Biography

Shams al-Din was born in Ramla in the year 1513. His father was a jurist and mufti who taught him. He also studied under Zakariyya al-Ansari and Al-Khatib al-Shirbini in Al-Azhar University. After completing his studies, Shams al-Din became the chief Mufti in Egypt, the same position his father had held before him. Upon his father's death, Shams al-Dīn took over his teaching position in the Al-Azhar university. He also taught in the Khashshabiyya and Sharifiyya. Shams al-Din's notable students include Al-Munawi and Ala al-Din al-Babili. He died in Cairo at the date of 13 January 1596.

## Works

* Nihayat al-Muhtaj Sharj al-Minhaj, a popular commentary on Al-Nawawi's Minhaj al-Talibin.
* Ghayat al-Bayan, a popular commentary on Ibn Ruslān's 'zubād'.
* Al-Gharar Al-Bahiya, a popular commentary on al-Nawawī's ‘idāh fī manāsik al-hajj’.
* Umdat Al-Rabeh
* A commentary on Shaykh al-Islam's (Zakariyya al-Ansārī) ‘tahrīr'.
* A collection of Fatwa by his father
# The Sacred Fountain

The Sacred Fountain (French: La Fontaine sacrée ou la Vengeance de Boudha) is a 1901 French short silent comedy film, directed by Georges Méliès. It is listed as number 360 in Star Film Company's catalogues. The film is believed to be lost.
# Ibn Battal

Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Khalaf ibn ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Baṭṭāl al-Bakrī al-Qurṭubī al-Mālikī (Arabic: أبو الحسن علي بن خلف بن عبد الملك بن بطال البكري القرطبي المالكي), better known as Ibn Baṭṭāl (Arabic: اابن بطال) was an Andalusian Islamic scholar primarily known for his expertise in Hadith and Islamic jurisprudence. His celebrated Sharh Ibn Battal is a classic commentary of Sahih al-Bukhari, the first of the Six Books of Sunni Islam.

## Biography

There are no historical documents that the biographers have cited that provide specifics on his birthdate, upbringing, or pursuit of knowledge. They did, however, all acknowledge his enormous efforts to study and become an expert in jurisprudence, Hadith, interpretation, belief, language, origins, and other subjects.
The biographers did manage to record the teachers he studied under. However, it is noted he studied a large number of ulama and among he most prominent: Abu Umar al-Talamanki, Ibn Afif, Ibn al-Faradi, Abu al-Qasim al-Wahrani, Abu Abd al-Warith, and Abu Bakr al-Razi.
Ibn Battal was a highly sought after Hadith expert and people from all over al-Andalus would flock to him. He served as a judge in the fort of Luarca. He was a teacher who produced numerous students. Among his most popular students: Muhammad bin Yahya bin Muhammad al-Zahtaa al-Taimi al-Andalusi, Al-Saqqat al-Funki, Abu Dawood, Abu al-Abbas, and Abdurrahman ibn Bishr.
Wednesday night, while being prayed for during the noon prayer in Valencia, Ibn Battal passed away (449 A.H. - 1057 A.D). Rather Ibn Bashkuwal claimed to have seen in Abu al-Hasan al-Maqri's handwriting that he passed away on Wednesday night, that his funeral prayer was said at noon in 449 A.H., and that al-Andalus was greatly affected by his passing.

## Reception

Syrian Islamic scholar al-Dhahabi (d. 1348) said he was one of the senior Malikis (of his time) and Qadi Iyad (d. 1149) said he was a noble, exalted, and morphologist man.
Ibn Bashkuwal states: “He was one of the seekers of knowledge, understanding, good handwriting, and well-tuned. He meticulously cares about the Hadith perfecting what was restricted from it and explained Sahih al-Bukhari in several volumes, and people narrated it from him. He used to imitate speech in the manner of Al-Ash'ari, and he died in the year four hundred and forty-nine.”

## Works

Ibn Battal authored many books on Hadith and jurisprudence. His most popular work is his celebrated commentary on Sahih al-Bukhari ranging 11 volumes entitled Sharh Ibn Battal. It is widely acclaimed in the Sunni community and considered one of the earliest commentaries of Sahih al-Bukhari.
# Crusade against the Hohenstaufen

The crusade against the Hohenstaufen was a series of wars launched against the rulers of the Hohenstaufen dynasty with the support and encouragement of the Papacy between 1240 and 1268. The campaigns followed the excommunication of Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, in 1239 and ended with the death of his grandson Conradin, a claimant to the Kingdom of Sicily.
On 20 March 1239, Pope Gregory IX excommunicated Frederick II, who was in Padua at the time preparing to campaign against the Lombard League. Almost immediately, Gregory began attacking the emperor in propaganda, aimed especially at Frederick's enemies. The legate Gregory of Montelongo effectively allied the papacy with the League. The network of north Italian cities opposed to the emperor was expanded to include Milan and Piacenza, while Genoa and Venice, through papal mediation, agreed to launch an offensive against the emperor.
The war against Frederick was transformed into a crusade in February 1240, when, in response to Frederick's march on Rome, the pope led the citizens of Rome to take the sign of the cross and offered general indulgences for the defence of the city. The call for a crusade provoked an immediate response in Genoa and Ferrara. Frederick called off his march. In March, he issued an encyclical accusing the pope of preaching a crusade against him.
The crusade came to Germany in 1241, when Archbishops Conrad of Cologne and Siegfried III of Mainz invaded Hohenstaufen lands in the Wetterau. A major turning point was the deposition of Frederick II by Pope Innocent IV at the First Council of Lyon in 1245. This sparked a period of intense crusading in Germany after May 1246. Two rival kings were elected in Germany and both pursued the crusade against the Hohenstaufen, Henry Raspe in 1246–1247 and William II of Holland in 1247–1251. Frederick died in 1250. His successor, Conrad IV, left Germany permanently for Sicily in October 1251.
Conrad IV died in 1254 and his half-brother Manfred took control of Sicily. Under Pope Alexander IV, a crusade was preached against him in 1254–1255. It attracted a small English army in support of Edmund Crouchback, the English candidate to the Sicilian throne, but it was defeated by Manfred. Pope Urban IV in 1261 and Pope Clement IV in 1265 proclaimed crusades in favour of a new candidate, Count Charles I of Anjou. Charles defeated Manfred at the battle of Benevento in 1266. A new crusade was preached against Conrad IV' son Conradin in 1268 when he attempted to claim Sicily. Conradin was killed in the battle of Tagliacozzo. The last crusade against the Hohenstaufen was simultaneous with a crusade against the Muslim settlement of Lucera, which backed Conradin. Lucera fell in August 1269 to the forces of Charles of Anjou.
# Conilithes huttoni

Conilithes huttoni is a fossil species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails, cone shells or cones.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs as a fossil in the Early Miocene off New Zealand, where it occurs in Altonian-aged marine strata, comparable in age to the Aquitanian stage.
# Conilithes lyratus

Conilithes lyratus is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.

## Distribution

This species occurs in New Zealand.
# Conilithes tahuensis

Conilithes tahuensis is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.

## Distribution

This species occurs in New Zealand.
# Conus acutangulus

Conus acutangulus, common name the sharp-angled cone, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.
Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of stinging humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all.

## Description

The size of the shell varies between 13 mm and 46 mm.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Red Sea and in the tropical Indo-West Pacific; off Queensland, Australia.
# Conus aequiquadratus

Conus aequiquadratus, common name Flashman's cone, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Conidae, the cone snails, cone shells or cones.
This snail is predatory and venomous and is capable of stinging humans.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 44.2 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species of cone snail occurs off Madagascar.
# Jeevan Pramaan

Jeevan Pramaan is an Indian Life Certificate program affiliated with Aadhaar for people with pensions. It was started by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 10 November 2014.
The certificate was made for people who receive pensions from central or state governments or other government organisations.
Jeevan Pramaan was made by the Department of Electronics and IT, Government of India.
The Jeevan Pramaan software can be downloaded from https://jeevanpramaan.gov.in/ & from the Google Play Store for both PC and Android devices. This procedure can also be completed in one of the several Jeevan Pramaan Centres. A pension recipient can receive an electronic Jeevan Praaman certificate by using this software and a fingerprint or iris scan, as well as the Aadhaar platform for identification. The certificate can then be made available electronically to the Pension Disbursing Agency.

## No of beneficiaries year wise

| Si.No | Year | No. of beneficiaries |
| 1 | 2014 | 109751 |
| 2 | 2015 | 1315150 |
| 3 | 2016 | 5058451 |
| 4 | 2017 | 9901542 |
| 5 | 2018 | 8994834 |
| 6 | 2019 | 9965509 |
| 7 | 2020 | 9897459 |
| 8 | 2021 | 11191451 |
| 9 | 2022 | 14129489 |
| 10 | 2023* | 11775322 |
| 11 | 2024 | |
# Maura Rivera

Maura Verónica Rivera Díaz (born December 18, 1984) is a Chilean dancer and television performer.
Rivera was born in Santiago, Chile. She was a stable member of the Clan Rojo, on TVN's TV show Rojo Fama Contra Fama from its inception in 2002 to its restructuring in 2008. Among her achievements are a gold record, winning the competition of the "Símbolo Rojo", and the highest score of the program.
On September 8, 2008, she helped organize a march against the Chilean rodeo, organized by AnimaNaturalis. In an interview Rivera expressed her passion for animals and how she detested the use of fur in fashion. In early 2016, Rivera became a vegetarian for ethical reasons.
She supported Chilean presidential candidate Sebastián Piñera.
Rivera is the wife of the retired footballer Mark González.

## Rojo Fama Contrafama

The last competition in which Maura Rivera participated, the "Rojo Fama Contrafama", she faced the winners of the first three competitions through testing totally new to the program. Of the 15 singers and 16 dancers participating only 8 of each would be selected for a year-long contract with TVN. Maura Rivera earned staunch public support during the show and took part in "Clan of Gold". Rivera was judged eighth in the competition by the actual jury.
While she was already known in by most in the country, it was not until a musical gala in the show Gran Rojo in the second season that Maura Rivera consolidated her position as one of the most popular personalities on "Rojo Fama Contra Fama". The dancer scored the highest of the night and the highest in the history of the popular program, at 44 points.
After becoming popular, Rivera was invited by the show to record a song with her partner Yamna Lobos. They recorded a cover of the song "La Cocotera" (The Coconut) and earned a gold record.

## After Rojo

Maura Rivera later competed in IWT's Stars on Ice and was a panelist on Channel 13's Alfombra Roja" and Viña 50 Años. The dancer also starred in the music video "Lady Love Me" by the group Canal Magdalena.

## Measurements

* height: 1.65 m (5 ft 5 in)
# Conus alexandrei

Conus alexandrei is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Conidae, the cone snails, cone shells or cones.

## Description

The size of the shell varies between 30 mm and 46 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off the Philippines, Fiji and Vanuatu
# Conus aliwalensis

Conus aliwalensis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.
# Toivonen

Toivonen is a Finnish surname.

## Geographical distribution

As of 2014, 88.2% of all known bearers of the surname Toivonen were residents of Finland (frequency 1:603), 3.4% of the United States (1:1,038,078), 3.3% of Sweden (1:28,961), 1.8% of Estonia (1:7,183) and 1.4% of Australia (1:162,835).
In Finland, the frequency of the surname was higher than national average (1:603) in the following regions:
* 1. Southwest Finland (1:255)
* 2. Tavastia Proper (1:286)
* 3. Satakunta (1:360)
* 4. Pirkanmaa (1:390)
* 5. Päijänne Tavastia (1:408)

## People

Notable people with the surname include:
* Aaro Toivonen (born 2005), Finnish footballer
* Armas Toivonen (1899–1973), Finnish marathon runner
* Ester Toivonen (1914–1979), Finnish beauty pageant winner and actress
* Hannu Toivonen (born 1984), Finnish ice hockey player
* Harri Toivonen (born 1960), Finnish racing driver
* Henri Toivonen (1956–1986), Finnish rally driver
* Hugo Toivonen (born 2005), Finnish footballer
* Kalervo Toivonen (1913–2006), Finnish javelin thrower
* Kari-Pekka Toivonen (born 1967), Finnish actor
* Markus Toivonen (born 1979), Finnish musician
* Nestori Toivonen (1865–1927), Finnish sport shooter
* Ola Toivonen (born 1986), Swedish footballer
* Pauli Toivonen (1929–2005), Finnish rally driver
* Tuija Toivonen (born 1958), Finnish long-distance runner
# NJSA Government College

The NJSA Government College or Nawab Jassa Singh Ahluwalia Government College, also known as the Randhir College, is a college situated in Kapurthala, in Punjab. Established in 1856 by Maharaja Randir Singh in Kapurthala State as Sanskrit vidyalya, it has many historical buildings used for public services such as district courts, education, and health services. It was first college to be affiliated with the University of Calcutta. In 1857 Nawab Jassa Singh Ahluwalia Government College, and remained so 1882, when University of the Punjab was set up in Lahore. It is named after Nawab Jassa Singh Ahluwalia (1718 – 1783), the founder of Kapurthala State. It is now affiliated with Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar.
The college runs many academic and professional courses, in subjects such as information technology, science, history, Punjabi, Sanskrit and computing. It also has large grounds for cricket, volleyball, and a track for athletes.
The college celebrated its 150th anniversary in 2006.

## Notable alumni

* Sardar Swaran Singh, union cabinet minister.
* Pramod Moutho, actor
# Princeton Airport (New Jersey)

Princeton Airport (IATA: PCT, FAA LID: 39N) is a public-use airport in Montgomery, Somerset County, New Jersey, three miles (5 km) north of Princeton and just west of Rocky Hill. The airport is privately owned by Princeton Aero Corp. The airport houses the Princeton Flying School, Elite Flight Experience/Cirrus Training Center, Pacific Aircraft, Analar Helicopter Charter and Platinum Helicopters.

## History

The airport was established by Richard A. Newhouse (original spelling Neuhaus). Among his other aviation-related projects, in 1911 he built a plane of his own design, featuring separate floating ailerons — a major innovation, as the planes of that time used wing warping for roll control.
The paved runway opened about 1965, and the airport has since had occasional commuter airline flights— e.g. in 1979, Princeton Airways was operating fifteen scheduled passenger flights to Newark each weekday with Britten-Norman Islander STOL capable aircraft. Princeton Airways also flew scheduled passenger service from the airport with the GAF Nomad STOL capable turboprop.
On March 29, 1985, the airport was purchased by Princeton Aero Corp. Principals of the company are members of the Nierenberg family, previously the fixed-base operator at Kupper Airport for eighteen years.
Princeton Flying School (formerly Raritan Valley Flying School) operates a Part 61 FAA-approved flight school at the airport.

## Facilities

Princeton Airport covers 100 acres (40 ha) and has one paved runway (10/28), 3,499 x 75 ft (1,066 x 23 m).
In the year ending October 23, 2020, the airport had 39,421 aircraft operations, average 108 per day: 88% general aviation and 13% air taxi. 32 aircraft were then based at the airport: 27 single engine, 1 multi-engine and 4 helicopters.

## Notable Alumni

In 1991, Avril Haines, who served as the Director of National Intelligence from 2021 to 2025, took up lessons at Princeton Flying School where she met her future husband, David Davighi. Haines completed her first private pilot solo flight at Princeton Flying School.
# Mika Tauriainen

Mika Tauriainen (born 5 January 1975 Sweden) is a Finnish vocalist. He is currently a member of gothic metal band Entwine, Frostlit and ex-vocalist of atmospheric rock band ShamRain.

## Discography

With Entwine
* Chaotic Nation (2015/Spinefarm Records)
* Rough n' Stripped (2009/Spinefarm Records)
* Painstained (2009/Spinefarm Records)
* Fatal Design (2006/Spinefarm Records)
* Sliver EP (2005/Spinefarm Records)
* DiEversity (2004/Spinefarm Records)
* Time of Despair (2002/Spinefarm Records)
* Gone (2001/Spinefarm Records)
Singles With Entwine
* Plastic World (2015)
* Strife (2009)
* Surrender (2005)
* Break Me (2005)
* Bitter Sweet (2004)
* New Dawn (2000)
With ShamRain
* Goodbye To All That (2007)
* Deeper Into The Night (MCD) (2006)
* Someplace Else (2005)
* ShamRain EP (2004)
* Empty World Excursion (2003)
* Pieces (MCD) (2002)

## Guest appearances

* 2006: feat. Michelle Darkness the song "Hatethings" from the Album Brand new Drug.
* 2007: Male vocals on the songs "Emotional Man" and "Only for the stars in your eyes" from the album "Salomé - The Seventh Veil" by Xandria
* 2009: Male Vocals on the song "Kuoleman Suudelma" from the album Julma Satu by Villieläin.
* 2010: with Herrasmiesliiga on the song "Herrasmiesliiga" from the Album Jare Henrik Tiihonen
# South Arkansas Regional Airport at Goodwin Field

South Arkansas Regional Airport at Goodwin Field (IATA: ELD, ICAO: KELD, FAA LID: ELD) is nine miles west of El Dorado, in Union County, Arkansas, United States. It was served by SeaPort Airlines, a service subsidized by the federal government's Essential Air Service program at a cost of $1,977,153 (per year). SeaPort Airlines ceased operations on September 20, 2016.
The National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2021–2025 categorized it as a general aviation airport (the commercial service category requires at least 2,500 enplanements per year).
The first airline flights were on Chicago and Southern in 1945; Trans-Texas arrived in 1953 and Delta/C&S soon pulled out. The last TI Convair 600 left in 1977.
In May 2024, the main runway was repaved. Also, the runway numbers were updated to 05 / 23.

## Facilities

The airport covers 1,590 acres (642 ha) at an elevation of 277 feet (84 m). It has two active asphalt runways: 5/23 is 6,601 by 150 feet (2,012 x 46 m) and 13/31 is 5,100 by 100 feet (1,554 x 30 m). Former runway 17/35 is closed; it had a concrete surface measuring 3,733 by 75 feet (1,138 x 23 m).
In the year ending July 31, 2020 the airport had 18,020 aircraft operations, an average of 49 per day: 78% general aviation, 11% commercial, 8% air taxi and 3% military. In April 2022, there were 19 aircraft based at this airport: 11 single-engine, 2 multi-engine, 5 jet and 1 helicopter.

## Airline and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Southern Airways Express | Dallas/Fort Worth, Memphis Seasonal: Hot Springs (AR) |

### Statistics

Top domestic destinations (April 2021 – March 2022) :
| Rank | City | Airport | Passengers |
| 1 | Dallas/Fort Worth, TX | Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport (DFW) | 2,740 |
| 2 | Memphis, TN | Memphis International Airport (MEM) | 510 |
| 3 | Hot Springs, AR | Memorial Field Airport (HOT) | 30 |
# Mineral Wells Index

The Mineral Wells Index was a daily newspaper published in Mineral Wells, Texas, on weekday afternoons and Sunday mornings. The Index coverage area included Palo Pinto County, Texas. It is owned by Community Newspaper Holdings Inc.
Amid large revenue losses associated with the COVID-19 pandemic, it published its last issue in May 2020 and merged with sister CNHI newspaper Weatherford Democrat, located about 20 miles away.
# South Lafourche Leonard Miller Jr. Airport

South Lafourche Leonard Miller Jr. Airport (ICAO: KGAO, FAA LID: GAO, formerly L49) is a public use airport in Lafourche Parish, Louisiana, United States. It is owned by the Greater Lafourche Port Commission and located one nautical mile (2 km) east of the central business district of Galliano, Louisiana. This airport is included in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a general aviation facility.
Although many U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier for the FAA and IATA, this airport is assigned GAO by the FAA but has no designation from the IATA (which assigned GAO to Los Canos Airport in Guantanamo, Cuba).

## Facilities and aircraft

South Lafourche Leonard Miller Jr. Airport covers an area of 390 acres (158 ha) at an elevation of 1 feet (0.3 m) above mean sea level. It has one runway designated 18/36 with an asphalt surface measuring 6,502 by 100 feet (1,982 x 30 m). It also has one helipad designated H1 with a concrete surface measuring 60 by 60 feet (18 x 18 m).
For the 12-month period ending April 12, 2012, the airport had 14,004 aircraft operations, an average of 38 per day: 99.6% general aviation and 0.4% military. At that time there were 29 aircraft based at this airport: 58.6% helicopter, 27.6% single-engine, and 13.8% jet.