OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Aeroflot Flight Sh-4

On September 3, 1970, a Yakovlev Yak-40, operating Aeroflot Flight Sh-4, collided with Mount Airy-Tash in the Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic, a constituent republic of the Soviet Union. The crash resulted in 21 fatalities and was the first fatal accident and hull loss of a Yak-40.

## Aircraft

The Yak-40, registration CCCP-87690 (MSN 9910503 - Serial number 03-05), was manufactured at the Saratov Aviation Plant on March 1, 1969, and was transferred to the Ministry of Civil Aviation of the USSR, which on March 12 sent the aircraft to the Dushanbe Aviation Unit of the Tajik Civil Aviation Directorate. The aircraft had the maximum capacity of 24 passengers. At the time of the accident, the aircraft had accumulated 1020 flight hours and 1344 cycles.

## Accident

Flight Sh-4, being operated by the Yak-40, was flying the first leg by the flight crew of the 186th squadron, consisting of commander (PIC) V. F. Sutormin, first officer G. V. Karpov, and flight engineer V. T. Shashkina. The aircraft had 18 passengers onboard the flight. The aircraft departed Frunze Airport at 20:24, reaching the assigned altitude of 5,700 m (18,700 ft).
After the aircraft flew over the Toktogul Dam, the controller instructed the flight to descend to 5,700 meters (18,700 ft). After descending to the instructed altitude, the aircraft began to deviate 30-50 kilometers north. The crew contacted the dispatcher of Kokand about the flight path of flying over the towns of Namangan and Kokand. At the same time, the controller failed to inspect where the flight was on the radar and did not know where its position was but gave permission to descend to 3,300 meters (10,800 ft). The crew of the Yak-40 followed the instructions, descending into the height of the mountains, which was higher than the aircraft’s altitude. The dispatcher in Kokand had instructed the captain to contact Leninabad Airport; without warning the dispatcher in Leninabad (now known as Khujand) and the aircraft’s crew, there was no radar contact within the area.
The crew did not realize that the aircraft had deviated to the west from the flight route. The crew radioed to ATC that they had passed over the towns of Namangan and Kokand. At 21:21, Leninabad ATC cleared the crew to descend to 3,300 m (10,800 ft) and then 2,100 m (6,900 ft), although they did not know the exact position of the aircraft
At 21:26, the flight, flying at 2100 meters at a speed of 500 km/h (310 mph), struck the side of Mount Airy-Tash (90 km from Leninabad) at an altitude of 2,300 meters (7,500 ft) and was destroyed on impact, killing the 21 occupants onboard.
# Caucayá Airport

Caucayá Airport (IATA: LQM, ICAO: SKLG) is an airport serving the river town of Puerto Leguízamo in the Putumayo Department of Colombia. Puerto Leguízamo is on the Putumayo River, locally the border with Peru.
The runway is 1.5 kilometres (0.93 mi) northeast of the town. The Puerto Leguizamo VOR-DME (Ident: PLG) is located on the field. The Leguizamo non-directional beacon (Ident: LGM is located 2.2 nautical miles (4.1 km) east of the runway.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| SATENA | Puerto Asís |
# Crushing Love

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Crushing Love is the second studio album by Some Girls, released in 2006 (see 2006 in music).

## Personnel

* Juliana Hatfield - vocals, guitars, keyboards and harmonica
* Heidi Gluck - bass, vocals, lap steel, keyboards and guitar on "Live Alone"
* Freda Love - drums and vocals
* Jake Smith - additional guitar on "Magnetic Fields" and backing vocals on "Is This What I've Been Waiting For?"
* Josh Berwanger - banjo on "On My Own Again"
* Tony Whitlock - recorder on "Rock Or Pop?"

## Production

* Producer: Some Girls, Tony Whitlock and Andy Fry
* Engineer: Tony Whitlock, Andy Fry and Vess Ruhtenberg
* Mixing: Paul Q. Kolderie
* Mastering: Jonathan Wyner
* Design: Burton Parker for Blue Collar Press
* Photography: Josh Berwanger
# San Antonio de Ibarra

San Antonio de Ibarra is a city in northern Ecuador that lies at the foot of the Imbabura Volcano and on the left bank of the Tahuando River in Imbabura Province. It is about 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) from the provincial capital of Ibarra and about 70 kilometres (43 mi) northeast of Ecuador's capital Quito.

## History

The city was founded in 1683, but there is evidence of human settlement from 100 years before.

## Culture

San Antonio is famous for its wood artisans. For this is called also the Capital of wood artisans. Pope Francis, during his July 2015 visit to Ecuador, received a wood sculpture made by Jorge Villalba, born in San Antonio, as a gift.

## Monuments

* Cathedral
* Episcopal church
* Imbabura Volcano

## People born in San Antonio

* Leonidas Proaño, (1910-1988) bishop
# Rita Tarai

Rita Tarai is an Indian politician. She is elected to the 16th Lok Sabha in 2014 from Jajpur constituency in Odisha. She is a member of the Biju Janata Dal (BJD) political party.
# Japan Post Service

Japan Post Co., Ltd. (日本郵便株式会社, Nippon Yū-bin Kabushiki-gaisha), is a Japanese post, logistics and courier headquartered in Tokyo. It is part of the Japan Post Holdings group.

## History

Japan Post was formed on 1 October 2007 after the privatisation of its predecessor, Japan Post. On October 1, 2012, Japan Post Network was merged with Japan Post Service to form Japan Post Co., Ltd..
# Besnik Lajçi

42°46′N 20°49′E﻿ / ﻿42.767°N 20.817°E﻿ / 42.767; 20.817
Besnik Lajçi (24 August 1971 – 19 April 1999) was an Albanian and Kosovo Liberation Army fighter from the Rugova region of Peja, Kosovo. He was one of the main generals of the 163rd "Rugova" brigade which fought in the Kosovo War.

## Life

Besnik Lajçi was born on 24 August 1971 in Peja to his parents Musë and Rabe Lajçi. He completed his early education in the "8 marsi" school in Peja and completed highschool in "Bedri Pejani" Highschool. He completed his university studies for Philosophy and Albanian literature in the University of Pristina.
He was one of the first KLA fighters in the Rugova region, together with Salih and Selman Lajçi. Together they formed the "Shtabi Rajonal of Rugova" in 1997. Besnik Lajçi was a lead figure in the KLA's weapon smuggling. He also had a big role in the creation of the 163rd "Rugova" brigade, after which he became a general of Rugova's scouting unit.

## Death

On 19 April Yugoslav forces reached Besnik Lajçi's position and injured him. Upon his injury, taking advantage of the gunfire of his fellow troops Salih Lajçi and Imer Nikçi, he charged at Yugoslav forces going in-between their lines killing dozens of soldiers before falling to his injuries. Upon seeing this, the Yugoslav forces retreated from Hajla.

## Legacy

Besnik Lajçi's sacrifice and leadership ultimately led him to winning the "Hero of Kosovo" award, which he would receive from Hashim Thaçi who was president at the time.
He was also decorated with the "Honour of the nation" award by the Albanian president at the time Ilir Meta.
# Fabrizio Peralta

Fabrizio José Peralta Ramírez (born 2 August 2002) is a Paraguayan footballer who plays as a midfielder for Brazilian club Athletico Paranaense, on loan from Cruzeiro and the Paraguay national team.

## Early life

He grew up in Pinozá and was a youth player at Club Guaraní as a teenager before joining Cerro Porteño. He joined Brazilian side Flamengo on a fixed-term loan in 2021.

## Club career

He made his league debut for Cerro Porteño on 3 June 2023 against Club Libertad. In October 2023, he signed a three-year contract with the club.
He captained Cerro Porteño for the first time in February 2024 against Club Olimpia. He made his debut for Cerro Porteno in the Copa Libertadores on 4 April 2024 away against Colo Colo.
In June 2024, he transferred to Cruzeiro, from Brazil.
In February 2025, he transferred on loan to Athletico Paranaense.

## Style of play

He has been described as a winger, but has been praised by the Paraguay national team manager, Daniel Garnero, for his versatility across midfield.

## International career

He played for the Paraguayan U17 team in the 2019 South American U-17 Championship in where he was top scorer for Paraguay with three goals. He also played in the 2019 FIFA U-17 World Cup.
He played for the Paraguay national under-23 football team in the COMMENBAL Olympic qualifiers in 2024, scoring the only goal of a game in a 1-0 win against Brazil U23 in February 2024.
He was called-up to the senior Paraguay squad in March 2024 but their friendly match against Russia at that time was cancelled due to the Crocus City Hall attack. He was called up again in May 2024 ahead of their friendly matches against Peru, Chile and Panama in June 2024.
Peralta made his debut on 11 June 2024 in a friendly against Chile at Estadio Nacional Julio Martínez Prádanos. He started the game and was substituted at half-time as Chile won 3–0.

## Personal life

He has the nickname el "Pitbull".

## Honours

Paraguay U23
* CONMEBOL Pre-Olympic Tournament: 2024
# 1983 Hamilton Tiger-Cats season

The 1983 Hamilton Tiger-Cats season was the 26th season for the team in the Canadian Football League and their 35th overall. The Tiger-Cats finished in third place in the East Division with a 5–10–1 record. They defeated the Ottawa Rough Riders in the East Semi-Final, but lost to the eventual Grey Cup champion Toronto Argonauts in the East Final.

## Preseason

| Week | Date | Opponent | Result | Record |
| A | June 10 | at Toronto Argonauts | L 6–24 | 1–0 |
| B | June 15 | vs. Toronto Argonauts | W 35–24 | 1–1 |
| C | June 22 | vs. Montreal Concordes | W 25–18 | 2–1 |
| D | June 29 | at Ottawa Rough Riders | L 40–47 | 2–2 |

## Regular season
### Season Standings

East Divisionviewtalkedit :
| Team | GP | W | L | T | Pts | PF | PA | Div | Stk | |
| Toronto Argonauts | 16 | 12 | 4 | 0 | 24 | 452 | 328 | 4–2 | W2 | Details |
| Ottawa Rough Riders | 16 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 16 | 384 | 424 | 2–4 | L2 | Details |
| Hamilton Tiger-Cats | 16 | 5 | 10 | 1 | 11 | 389 | 498 | 3–2–1 | T1 | Details |
| Montreal Concordes | 16 | 5 | 10 | 1 | 11 | 367 | 447 | 2–3–1 | T1 | Details |

### Season schedule

| Week | Game | Date | Opponent | Result | Record |
| 1 | 1 | July 9 | vs. Edmonton Eskimos | L 32–35 | 0–1 |
| 2 | 2 | July 16 | at Saskatchewan Roughriders | W 50–19 | 1–1 |
| 3 | 3 | July 22 | at Winnipeg Blue Bombers | L 18–29 | 1–2 |
| 4 | 4 | July 30 | vs. BC Lions | L 20–34 | 1–3 |
| 5 | Aug 6 | at Toronto Argonauts | W 31–18 | 2–3 |
| 6 | 6 | Aug 13 | vs. Ottawa Rough Riders | W 24–22 | 3–3 |
| 7 | 7 | Aug 21 | at Calgary Stampeders | L 15–26 | 3–4 |
| 8 | Bye | Bye | Bye | Bye | Bye |
| 9 | 8 | Sept 5 | vs. Montreal Concordes | W 35–30 | 4–4 |
| 10 | 9 | Sept 11 | at Edmonton Eskimos | L 21–50 | 4–5 |
| 11 | 10 | Sept 18 | vs. Toronto Argonauts | L 16–50 | 4–6 |
| 12 | 11 | Sept 25 | at Ottawa Rough Riders | L 25–29 | 4–7 |
| 13 | 12 | Oct 1 | vs. Winnipeg Blue Bombers | L 19–34 | 4–8 |
| 14 | Bye | Bye | Bye | Bye | Bye |
| 15 | 13 | Oct 15 | vs. Saskatchewan Roughriders | W 34–22 | 5–8 |
| 16 | 14 | Oct 22 | at BC Lions | L 16–41 | 5–9 |
| 17 | 15 | Oct 30 | vs. Calgary Stampeders | L 12–35 | 5–10 |
| 18 | 16 | Nov 6 | at Montreal Concordes | T 21–21 | 5–10–1 |

## Postseason
### Schedule

| Game | Date | Opponent | Result |
| East Semi-Final | Nov 13 | at Ottawa Rough Riders | W 33–31 |
| East Final | Nov 20 | at Toronto Argonauts | L 36–41 |

## Awards and honours
### 1983 CFL All-Stars

* Johnny Shepherd, Running back
# Luiz Gustavo (disambiguation)

Luiz Gustavo (born 1987), is a Brazilian football defensive midfielder currently at Fenerbahçe
Luiz Gustavo may also refer to:
* Luiz Gustavo (footballer, born 1972), full name Luiz Gustavo Silva de Aviz, Brazilian former football forward
* Luiz Gustavo (footballer, born 1994), full name Luiz Gustavo Tavares Conde, Brazilian football defender for Volta Redonda
* Luiz Gustavo (footballer, born 1999), full name Luiz Gustavo Benmuyal Reis, Brazilian football right-back for Sanjoanense
* Luiz Gustavo (footballer, born 2003), full name Luiz Gustavo da Silva Alves, Brazilian football centre-back for Atlético Goianiense
* Luiz Gustavo (footballer, born 2006), full name Luiz Gustavo Lemos Carvalho, Brazilian football defensive midfielder for Corinthians
# Warlords (The Walking Dead)

"Warlords" is the thirteenth episode of the eleventh season of the post-apocalyptic horror television series The Walking Dead. The 166th episode of the series overall, the episode was directed by Loren Yaconelli and written by Jim Barnes & Erik Mountain. "Warlords" premiered on AMC on March 20, 2022.
In the episode, Maggie (Lauren Cohan) and Lydia (Cassady McClincy) join an outside community called Riverbend. They meet Aaron (Ross Marquand), who tells him about a miss he embarked with Gabriel (Seth Gilliam) as emissaries to the Commonwealth. The episode receives positive reviews from critics.

## Plot

Aaron (Ross Marquand) and Gabriel (Seth Gilliam) are recruited by Aaron's chief, Toby Carlson (Jason Butler Harner), to participate in an outreach mission with a community in an apartment complex, seeking to offer them access to the Commonwealth.
The leader of the complex, Ian (Michael Biehn), meets with the group but is unconvinced of their kindness. Although Aaron and Gabriel convince Ian to let them leave with their lives, Carlson suddenly attacks Ian and several of his people. Carlson was actually appointed by Lance (Josh Hamilton) to take over, proving that the community were responsible for a previous attack on a Commonwealth caravan.
Gabriel meets up with Negan (Jeffrey Dean Morgan), who secretly sends a message to Hilltop with Jesse (Connor Hammond) on the run. Maggie (Lauren Cohan), Lydia (Cassady McClincy) and Elijah (Okea Eme-Akwari) go to the complex to fight Commonwealth troops after meeting Aaron.

## Reception
### Critical reception

"Warlords" received positive reviews. On Rotten Tomatoes, the episode has an approval rating of 86%, with an average rating of 7.90 out of 10, based on 7 ratings.
Erik Kain for Forbes was critical of the episode and wrote: "The problem is that the events that comprise this story are so implausible and ridiculous that any attempt at nonlinear storytelling just comes off as a way to disguise the poor plotting". Alex McLevy for The A.V. Club rated the episode a B, calling it "Part of the wicked fun of “Warlords” is how it keeps doubling back on itself, retreating in time to reveal another layer to the situation."

### Ratings

The episode has a total of 1.79 million viewers in its original airing on AMC.
# Leah Soibel

Leah Soibel (born 1977 in St. Louis, Missouri) is the founder and executive director of Fuente Latina, a non-profit organization headquartered in Miami, which aims to provide pro-Israel information to Spanish-language news outlets. Soibel was born in the United States to Argentinean parents, and is a Middle East expert who provides Spanish-language commentary to Hispanic media regarding the Middle East.
She has written for Hispanic media outlets such as Infobae, el Nuevo Herald, Univisión, La Opinión de Los Ángeles and El Diario de Nueva York, among others.
# Tappahannock–Essex County Airport

Tappahannock–Essex County Airport (ICAO: KXSA, FAA LID: XSA) is a public-use airport located five nautical miles (9 km) south of the central business district of Tappahannock, a town in Essex County, Virginia, United States. It is owned by the Tappahannock Essex County Airport Authority.
Opened in 2007 and located near Route 360 at St. Paul's Crossroads, this airport replaced the former Tappahannock Municipal Airport (FAA LID: W79) which was located near the intersection of Route 17 & Airport Road.
Although most U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier for the FAA and IATA, Tappahannock–Essex County Airport is assigned XSA by the FAA but has no designation from the IATA.

## Facilities and aircraft

Tappahannock–Essex County Airport covers an area of 423 acres (171 ha) which contains one asphalt paved runway (10/28), equipped with a two-light PAPI on each side and runway end identifier lights, measuring 4,300 x 75 ft (1,311 x 23 m).
In 2014 there were 23 Aircraft based on the field, of which 19 were single engine, 3 multi engine and 1 helicopter. For a 12-Month period ending 31 December 2014 there were an average of 23 Operations per day, 50% of which were local general aviation, 23% air taxi, 18% military and 10% transient general aviation.

## History

Ground was broken for the airport in 2005. The flight strip was paid for by local tax payers and a federal grant, replacing Tappahannock Municipal Airport which was abandoned following the opening of Tappahannock–Essex County Airport.
# Lolium temulentum

Lolium temulentum, typically known as darnel, poison darnel, darnel ryegrass or cockle, is an annual plant of the genus Lolium within the family Poaceae. The plant stem can grow up to one meter tall, with inflorescence in the ears and purple grain. It has a cosmopolitan distribution.

## Growth

Darnel usually grows in the same production zones as wheat and was a serious weed of cultivation, a Vavilovian mimic of wheat, until modern sorting machinery enabled darnel seeds to be separated efficiently from seed wheat. The similarity between these two plants is so great that in some regions, darnel is called "false wheat". It bears a close resemblance to wheat until the ear appears. The spikes of L. temulentum are more slender than those of wheat. The spikelets are oriented edgeways to the rachis and have only a single glume, while those of wheat are oriented with the flat side to the rachis and have two glumes. Wheat will appear brown when ripe, whereas darnel is black.
Darnel can be infected by an endophytic fungus of the genus Neotyphodium and the endophyte-produced, insecticidal loline alkaloids were first isolated from this plant.
The French word for darnel is ivraie (from Latin ebriacus, intoxicated), which expresses the drunken nausea from eating the infected plant, which can be fatal. The French name echoes the scientific name, Latin temulentus "drunk."

## Literary references

* The ancient Greek botanist Theophrastus stated in his De causis plantarum (8:7 §1) that wheat can transform (metaballein) into darnel (aira), since fields sown to wheat are often darnel when reaped.
* The anonymous classic Greek work, Geoponika: Agricultural Pursuits contains multiple references to darnel (zizonia).
* Darnel (zizania) was evidently the toxic weed in the Parable of the Tares in the Gospel of Matthew:
   Let both grow together until the harvest: and in the time of harvest I will say to the reapers, Gather ye together first the tares, and bind them in bundles to burn them: but gather the wheat into my barn.
* In ordering the St. Brice's Day massacre of all the Danes in England, Æthelred the Unready observed that "all the Danes who had sprung up in this island, sprouting like cockle amongst the wheat, were to be destroyed by a most just extermination."
* Darnel is also mentioned as a weed in Shakespeare's King Lear.
* Darnel is one of the many ingredients in mithridate, which Mithridates, the king of ancient Pontus, is supposed to have used every day to render him immune to poisoning.
* Darnel is mentioned in the Mishnah in Kilayim (1:1) as זונין (zunin), similar to the Arabic زؤان (zuʾān).
* Aristotle mentions darnel in his On Sleep amongst a short list of substances which induce sleep.
# Matt Harman

Matthew 'Matt' Harman is a British Formula One engineer. He is currently the design director for the Williams Racing Formula One team.

## Career

Harman began his career at Ricardo, a renowned automotive consultancy, where he honed his engineering skills before moving to Mercedes AMG High Performance Powertrains in Brixworth. He later relocated to Brackley, serving as Head of Transmission and Powertrain Integration during a period of dominance for the Silver Arrows.
In September 2018, seeking a new challenge, Harman joined the Renault F1 Team as Deputy Chief Design before being promoted to engineering director in May 2019. As the team evolved into the Alpine F1 Team, Harman continued to drive technical innovation and performance improvements.
In February 2022, Harman was promoted to Technical Director of Alpine F1 Team, overseeing the team's technical strategy and engineering operations to ensure that every aspect of the car's design contributed to both speed and reliability. He held this position until his departure from the team in March 2024.
In September 2024, he joined Williams Racing as design director.
# Davisleydi Velazco

Davisleydi Velazco (born 4 September 1999) is a Cuban athlete who competes in the triple jump. She won bronze at the 2018 IAAF World U20 Championships.

## Career

Her jump of 14.34m on 21 March 2020 was the sixth longest jump in the world that year. At the 2020 Summer Games Velazco finished eighth in her heat with a jump of 14.14 metres. She also finished 8th in her qualifying round at the 2022 World Athletics Championships in Eugene, Oregon, jumping 13.94m.
# Gagingwell

Gagingwell is a hamlet in West Oxfordshire, about 6 miles (10 km) east of Chipping Norton and about 1.8 miles (3 km) east of Enstone. The hamlet surrounds a group of springs that give rise to a brook, which flows southwards almost 1 mile (1.6 km) to join the River Glyme just downstream of the hamlet of Radford.

## History

In the late Middle Ages a stone wayside cross was built next to one of the springs. Its surviving plinth and steps are a scheduled monument and a Grade II* listed building. Gagingwell's few houses are late 17th or 18th century stone buildings with roofs of Stonesfield Slate or, in one case, thatch. The hamlet has also two 18th or early 19th century stone-built barns. Gagingwell is on the main road between Enstone and Bicester. The road was turnpiked in 1793, disturnpiked in 1876 and is now classified as the B4030. In 1848 Gagingwell's population was reckoned to be 57 people.
# CVTC

CVTC may refer to:
* Crime Victims Treatment Center
* Chippewa Valley Technical College
# Anhammus dalenii

Anhammus dalenii is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Félix Édouard Guérin-Méneville in 1844 originally under the genus Monochamus. It is known from Malaysia, Java, and Sumatra.

## Subspecies

* Anhammus dalenii borneensis deJong, 1942
* Anhammus dalenii dalenii (Guérin-Méneville, 1844)
* Anhammus dalenii malayanus Hayashi, 1975
* Anhammus dalenii tessellatus Heller, 1926