OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Betta akarensis

Betta akarensis, the Akar betta, is a species of gourami endemic to south-east Sarawak, and whose species name akar was so named after where it was originally found in the river Sungai Akar. This species is a mouthbrooder, and grows to a length of 10 centimetres (3.9 in) SL. According to Linke, they "live predominantly in mineral-poor, slightly acid water enriched with humic substances".

## Morphology and description

Betta akarensis is a fish that measures 14 cm (5.5 in). Dorsal spines (total): 1; Dorsal soft rays (total): 7–8; Anal spines: 1–2; Anal soft rays: 26–28; Vertebrae: 31–32.

## Habitat and distribution

Betta akarensis lives in swampy forests, peat bogs, and acidic water. They are usually found in a more stagnant section of the streams among the leaf litter and submerged vegetation that dominates the bank. They are mouthbrooders. It is an adaptable fish and has even been seen in roadside ditches and larger ponds. They are native to Borneo where it has been found in Brunei (Darussalam), and Malaysian Borneo (Sarawak).

## Diet

Betta akarensis preys on insects such as Drosophila spp. (fruit flies) that lie on the surface and has been seen taking very small fish as well.

## Reproduction and development

Betta akarensis is a paternal mouthbrooder. The female plays the more active role in initiating courtship and defending the area against intruders. After courting, eggs and milt are released during an ’embrace’ typical of anabantoids in which the male wraps his body around the female. Several ‘practice’ embraces may be required before any eggs are released.Once spawning commences, eggs are laid in small batches and picked up in the mouth of the female before being spat out into the water for the male to catch. Once the male has all the eggs in his mouth the cycle is repeated until the female is spent of eggs, a process which can take some time. The incubation period is 10 – 21 days at which point the male will begin to release fully-formed, free-swimming fry. It has been seen that the male accidentally swallows or releases the fry prematurely when stressed. The fry are large enough to consume motile foods such as microworm and Artemia nauplii immediately.
# Świętosława of Poland

Świętosława of Poland (Czech: Svatava Polská; c. 1046–1048 – 1 September 1126) was the third wife of Duke (later King) Vratislaus II of Bohemia and the first Queen of Bohemia as of 1085.

## Origin

Świętosława was the daughter of Duke Casimir I of Poland and his wife Maria Dobroniega of Kiev. She was related to the House of Přemysl, the family of her future husband, through her great-grandmother Doubravka of Bohemia. Her brothers Boleslaus II the Bold and Ladislaus I Herman were rulers of Poland.

## Marriage to Vratislaus

Vratislaus married Świętosława in 1062, one year after the death of the previous duchess, Vratislaus' second wife Adelaide of Hungary. His first wife Maria had died after the birth of their stillborn child. According to German historians, Świętosława was 15 years' old at the time of their marriage, while according to Oswald Balzer, she was aged 19 to 22.
With this marriage, the neutrality of Bohemia was ensured in the Polish-German conflict. In addition, Vratislaus demonstrated friendly relationships with Boleslaus II the Bold, but at a later date they disputed the Czech-Polish borders.

## The first Queen of Bohemia

The new duchess gave birth to four children; Vratislaus had four other ones already. The youngest son, Soběslav, was probably born in 1075. Her sons Vladislaus and Soběslav became dukes in the unquiet years after the death of their father, while her daughter Judith was married to Wiprecht, his ally and friend.
There is little information about this duchess, although she was crowned together with her husband as King and Queen in 1085 by archbishop Egilbert. They reigned for the next seven years.

## Widow

In 1092 Świętosława was left a widow and saw a struggle for the throne of Bohemia among the Přemyslids. In 1111, she assisted in negotiations between Vladislaus I and Bolesław III Wrymouth. After Vratislaus' death, she tried to soften clashes between their youngest sons Vladislaus and Soběslav.
In 1125, the dying Vladislaus I confirmed his relative Otto II the Black as his successor, which was also the wish of Vladislaus' wife, Richeza of Berg. Only the intervention of his mother changed his opinion, and Vladislaus reconciled with his brother Soběslav.
Świętosława, who was a widow for thirty years, lived to see the victory of her son Soběslav in the Battle of Chlumec and died in September 1126.

## Children

* Boleslaus (died 1091)
* Borivoj II of Bohemia (c. 1064 – 2 February 1124), Duke of Bohemia
* Vladislaus I of Bohemia (died 12 April 1125), Duke of Bohemia
* Soběslav I of Bohemia (died 14 February 1140), Duke of Bohemia
* Judith (c. 1066 – 9 December 1108), married to Wiprecht de Groitzsch

## Literature

* VANÍČEK, V. Vratislav II. (I.) První český král. Prague : Vyšehrad, 2004.
* KAREŠOVÁ, Z.; PRAŽÁK, J. Královny a kněžny české. Prague : X-Egem, 1996.
# Pine Ridge Airport

Pine Ridge Airport (IATA: XPR, ICAO: KIEN, FAA LID: IEN) is a public use airport located two nautical miles (3.7 km) east of the central business district of Pine Ridge, in Oglala Lakota County, South Dakota, United States. The airport is owned by the Oglala Sioux Tribe, which has its tribal headquarters at Pine Ridge on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation. According to the FAA's National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2009–2013, it is categorized as a general aviation facility.
Although many U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier for the FAA and IATA, this facility is assigned IEN by the FAA and XPR by the IATA.

## Facilities and aircraft

Pine Ridge Airport covers an area of 315 acres (127 ha) at an elevation of 3,333 feet (1,016 m) above mean sea level. It has two asphalt paved runways: 12/30 is 5,000 by 60 feet (1,524 x 18 m) and 6/24 is 3,003 by 50 feet (915 x 15 m). For the 12-month period ending May 12, 2008, the airport had 1,400 general aviation aircraft operations, an average of 116 per month.
# 1976 Mestaruussarja

Statistics of Mestaruussarja in the 1976 season.

## Overview

It was contested by 12 teams, and KuPS Kuopio won the championship.

## League standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | KuPS Kuopio (C) | 22 | 13 | 6 | 3 | 40 | 21 | +19 | 32 |
| 2 | Haka Valkeakoski | 22 | 14 | 2 | 6 | 46 | 28 | +18 | 30 |
| 3 | HJK Helsinki | 22 | 12 | 5 | 5 | 40 | 25 | +15 | 29 |
| 4 | Reipas Lahti | 22 | 10 | 5 | 7 | 37 | 24 | +13 | 25 |
| 5 | MiPK Mikkeli | 22 | 8 | 9 | 5 | 24 | 21 | +3 | 25 |
| 6 | MP Mikkeli | 22 | 10 | 3 | 9 | 35 | 31 | +4 | 23 |
| 7 | VPS Vaasa | 22 | 9 | 4 | 9 | 27 | 31 | −4 | 22 |
| 8 | KPV Kokkola | 22 | 8 | 5 | 9 | 36 | 35 | +1 | 21 |
| 9 | OPS Oulu | 22 | 5 | 7 | 10 | 18 | 34 | −16 | 17 |
| 10 | TPS Turku | 22 | 7 | 1 | 14 | 30 | 38 | −8 | 15 |
| 11 | GBK Kokkola (R) | 22 | 4 | 5 | 13 | 19 | 43 | −24 | 13 |
| 12 | KPT Kuopio (R) | 22 | 3 | 6 | 13 | 12 | 33 | −21 | 12 |

## Results

| Home \ Away | GBK | HAK | HJK | KPV | KPT | KPS | MPK | MP | OPS | REI | TPS | VPS |
| GBK | | 1–0 | 0–4 | 2–2 | 0–0 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 3–2 | 0–1 | 2–1 | 3–2 | 1–2 |
| FC Haka | 0–0 | | 4–1 | 4–1 | 1–0 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 4–0 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 4–3 | 2–1 |
| HJK Helsinki | 4–3 | 4–0 | | 0–1 | 3–0 | 3–3 | 1–0 | 3–1 | 3–3 | 1–3 | 1–0 | 2–1 |
| KPV | 3–0 | 2–4 | 0–1 | | 2–0 | 2–2 | 0–1 | 3–3 | 3–0 | 2–0 | 1–2 | 5–2 |
| KPT | 2–1 | 1–5 | 1–3 | 1–1 | | 0–3 | 2–1 | 0–1 | 0–0 | 0–1 | 2–0 | 0–2 |
| KuPS | 5–0 | 1–2 | 0–0 | 4–2 | 3–0 | | 1–0 | 1–0 | 1–1 | 1–5 | 0–0 | 1–1 |
| MiPK | 1–1 | 0–0 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 1–0 | 1–3 | | 0–0 | 5–1 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 2–0 |
| MP | 1–0 | 1–4 | 2–1 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 0–2 | 8–1 | | 2–0 | 4–0 | 2–1 | 1–0 |
| OPS | 3–0 | 0–3 | 0–0 | 0–2 | 0–0 | 1–3 | 0–0 | 3–1 | | 0–0 | 2–0 | 1–2 |
| Reipas | 6–1 | 1–3 | 0–2 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 0–1 | 0–0 | 1–0 | 4–1 | | 3–2 | 3–0 |
| TPS | 1–0 | 3–0 | 1–2 | 2–3 | 1–0 | 2–1 | 0–3 | 1–2 | 4–0 | 0–4 | | 5–1 |
| VPS | 1–1 | 4–2 | 1–0 | 2–0 | 2–1 | 0–1 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 0–1 | 1–1 | 2–0 | |
# Chamberlin House (Concord, New Hampshire)

The Chamberlin House is a historic house at 44 Pleasant Street in Concord, New Hampshire. Built in 1886, it is a prominent local example of Queen Anne architecture built from mail-order plans, and now serves as the clubhouse of the Concord Women's Club. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.

## Description and history

The Chamberlin House stands on the north side of Pleasant Street (US 202/NH 9), in a line of residences extending westward from the city's commercial downtown area. The 2+1⁄2-story wood frame Queen Anne Victorian was built in 1886 by Horace Chamberlin, superintendent of the local division of the Boston and Maine Railroad. Although the house was probably built from mail-order plans (a popular way to acquire building plans at the time), it exhibits a wealth of Queen Anne and Shingle Style decoration, both inside and out. The house has a hip roof, but there are numerous projections, including a turret with conical roof on the right side of the front facade. The left side has a single story porch, decorated with Stick style balustrades both below and above the roof. Above the porch is a projecting bay window which is topped by a large gable that extends over the splayed corners of the bay, where there are curved brackets. The gable front is sheathed in decoratively cut shingles, with a small square window in the center.
The house remained in the Chamberlin family until Horace's wife died in 1918. Since the family had no children, she donated the property to the Concord Women's Club, of which she had been a longtime member. The club uses the building as its clubhouse; its interior, which is rich in detailed woodwork and styling, has been only modestly altered to accommodate the club's needs.
# Lien de parenté

Lien de parenté (English: Family ties) is a French TV drama film from 1986. It was directed by Willy Rameau and written by Didier Kaminka, starring Jean Marais and Serge Ubrette. The script was based on Oliver Lang's novel "Next of Kin".

## Cast

* Jean Marais: Victor Blaise
* Serge Ubrette: Clément, dit Clem
* Anouk Ferjac: Patricia Guérin
* Roland Dubillard [es; fr; gl; ht; no]: Philippe Guérin
* Diane Niederman: Cécile
* Charles Millot: Werner
* Michel Amphoux: Benavidez, the bistrot keeper
* Bernard Farcy: Lucien Donat
# Du Pré

Du Pré may refer to:

## First name

* Du Pré Alexander, 2nd Earl of Caledon (1777–1839), Irish peer, landlord, and colonial administrator

## Surname

* Caledon Du Pré (1803–1886), English politician
* Galliot du Pré (died 1560), Parisian bookseller and publisher
* Hilary du Pré (born 1942), English flautist and memoirist
* Iris du Pré (1914–1985), English pianist and composer
* Jacqueline du Pré (1945–1987), British cellist
* James Du Pré (1778–1870), English politician
* Jean du Pré, French painter
* Josias Du Pré (1721–1780), London merchant
* William Baring du Pré (1875–1946), British politician

## Middle name

* Francis du Pré Oldfield (1869–1928), English magistrate
* George Du Pré Porcher (1823–1876), English cricketer and barrister
* Henry Du Pre Labouchere (1831–1912), English politician
* Katharine DuPre Lumpkin (1897–1988), American writer and sociologist

## Places

* Col du Pré, a high mountain pass in the Alps
* Notre-Dame-du-Pré, a commune in the Savoie department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in France
* Stade du Pré Fleuri, a rugby union stadium in Sermoise-sur-Loire, France

## Others

* Du Pré Stradivarius, an antique cello
# Rakchham

Rakchham is a village in Sangla Valley in the Kinnaur district of Himachal Pradesh state of India.
# Pakistan Army Armoured Corps

Administrative Corps of the Pakistan Army :
| Previous | Next |
| Air Defense | Artillery |
The Pakistan Army Armoured Corps is a military administrative and combined arms service branch of the Pakistan Army.
Headquartered in Nowshera, Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa in Pakistan, the corps is commanded by its director-general, Major-General Zafar Marwat as of 2023.

## Overview

The Pakistan Army's armored corps was commissioned as an administrative corps from the partition of the former British Indian Army's Armoured Corps– there were six regiments that formed the basis of the Armoured Corps.$^{:156}$
During the early years, the British Army officers played a crucial role in running the military operations from the Nowshera Cantonment which remains till this day Armoured Corps' headquarter.$^{:83}$ Until 1956, the training and field manuals were based on British Army but later adopted U.S. Army's field manual and training, which is continue to be practiced by armoured corps' training school. The School of Armor and Mechanized Warfare trains cadets and officers to be a part of the Armored Corps at the Nowshera Cantonment. The Armored Corps is commanded by the director-general who is usually at two-star active duty rank, Major-General, working directly under the Chief of the General Staff at the Army GHQ in Rawalpindi.
The Armoured Corps only has an administrative control over its combat strike brigades and such brigade teams are employed in numbers of strike maneuver corps to defend the national borders of Pakistan from the foreign threats.
Until 2001, the armoured corps was focused towards opposing Indian advances in the east but later stationed its interests in western border to prevent foreign threats coming from Afghanistan.
In 2012, the CIA used satellite imagery to estimate that there were 32 armoured regiments in Pakistan Army, including two armoured reconnaissance regiments. Most of these units were operating near the border with India.

## Equipment

Armoured Corps regiments are equipped with the following:
* The VT4 is a Chinese third-generation MBT specifically made for export.
* The Al-Khalid main battle tank is a joint Sino-Pakistani production with a 125 mm smoothbore gun.
* The T-80UD is of Ukrainian origin with a 125 mm smoothbore gun.
* The Al-Zarrar is a heavily upgraded version of the Chinese Type 59 tank equipped with a 125mm smoothbore cannon, ERA, and many more modern equipment.
* The T-85III is an upgraded version of the Chinese T-85AP with a 125 mm smoothbore gun.
* The Type 69 tank is a Chinese MBT with a 105 mm gun.
* The Haider Main Battle Tank has been designed by using the design of the Chinese VT4.
# Utricularia corynephora

Utricularia corynephora is a small, probably perennial, carnivorous plant that belongs to the genus Utricularia. Its native distribution includes Burma and Thailand and is only known from the type specimen from the southern peninsula of Burma and from a collection on the adjacent peninsula in Thailand. U. corynephora grows as a lithophyte on wet granite rock faces at altitudes from 180 m (591 ft) to 750 m (2,461 ft). It was originally described by Peter Taylor in 1986.
# Avraham Herzfeld

Avraham Herzfeld (also Harzfeld) (Hebrew: אברהם הרצפלד‎; 5 June 1891 – 30 August 1973) was a Zionist activist and Israeli politician.

## Biography

Avraham Herzfeld (born Avraham Postrelko) was born in Stavisht, Russian Empire (now Ukraine) in 1891. He attended a yeshiva and was certified as a rabbi. In 1906, he joined the Socialist Zionists. He was arrested in Vilna in 1910 for revolutionary activities, and was exiled to Siberia. In 1914, he immigrated to Ottoman Palestine and worked as an agricultural laborer in Petah Tikva.

## Public and political career

During World War I, Herzfeld was active on behalf of Yishuv members arrested by the Ottoman authorities. From 1914 to 1918 he was a member of the Poale Zion party. He was one of the founders of the Ahdut HaAvoda party in 1919 and one of its active members until 1930, when he joined Mapai. In 1920, he was one of the founders of the Histadrut. He was also one of leaders of HaMerkaz HaHakla'i, the Zionist agricultural association in Palestine.
He headed the settlement department of the Agricultural Association and was involved in the establishment of new settlements for forty years. He was a member of the Jewish National Fund from 1949 to his death. He was known for his habit of bursting into song, sometimes in the middle of his speeches. On the establishment of kibbutz Hatzerim in 1946, he sang a popular song: "This is our fate, / Thus we are commanded, / This is the road, / This our aim, / We have not labored in vain".
In 1949, Herzfeld was elected to the first Knesset for Mapai and remained an MK until 1965. He was a member of the Knesset's Finance Committee, to which he would refer as the "Finance Commission". After his retirement, he worked for the elderly. In 1972, he was awarded the Israel Prize for his special contribution to society and the State.

## Legacy

Avraham Herzfeld died in 1973. His house in Holon serves as a museum of the city's history.
He initiated and raised funds to establish a hospital in Gedera in 1963, part of the Histadrut's Clalit Health Maintenance Organization. The hospital, which bears his name, was repurposed in 1983 as a geriatric rehabilitation health center. Moshav Sdei Avraham is named after him.
# Mineral County Museum (Nevada)

The Mineral County Museum is located at 400 Tenth Street, Hawthorne, Nevada. It has over 15,000 square feet of display space. The collection includes antique clothing, mining equipment, minerals, photographs, horse-drawn carriages, and fire equipment.
# Sagolsem Bikash Singh

Sagolsem Bikash Singh (born 5 March 2001), is an Indian professional footballer who plays as a left winger for Indian Super League club Mohammedan on loan from Kerala Blasters.

## Early life and career

Bikash was born in Manipur on 5 March 2001.
He was a youth product of East Bengal academy. He also played for their under-18 team till 2020.

### 2021–2023 - TRAU FC

On 28 June 2021, Bikash was signed by I-League club TRAU. He made 21 appearances for the club, scoring three goals.

### 2023–present - Kerala Blasters FC

On 26 June 2023, Indian Super League club Kerala Blasters announced that they have signed Bikash on a two-year contract till 2025, with an option to extend. Then, he was immediately loaned out to I-League club Mohammedan.

#### 2023–2024 - Mohammedan SC (loan)

On 29 June 2023, I-League club Mohammedan signed Bikash on a one-year loan deal from Kerala Blasters. He made 22 appearances for the club, scoring two goals and giving three assists. In September 2024, Kerala Blasters announced that Bikash's loan to Mohammedan has been extended further one more year.
# Oneida Railway

The Oneida Railway, which was an interurban rail, was established in 1907 when the New York Central Railroad electrified 49 miles (79 km) of the West Shore Railroad between Syracuse, New York and Utica, New York. The interurban railroad used nontraditional third-rail pickup for power instead of the typical overhead catenary. In 1909 the system merged with the New York State Railways system which remained in business until 1930.
# Chambers Island Light

The Chambers Island lighthouse is a lighthouse located on Chambers Island in Door County, Wisconsin. It was replaced in 1961 by a skeletal tower, visible for 12 nautical miles (22 km; 14 mi). The new light is identified by the USCG as 7-21895.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1975 as reference #75000063.
* USCG archive photo
* USCG archive – no lantern
# Danny Coughlin

Daniel Martin Coughlin (June 9, 1897 – January 8, 1963) was an American football player. A native of Faribault, Minnesota, he played college football for St. Thomas and Notre Dame and professional football in the National Football League (NFL) as a back for the Minneapolis Marines.

## Football career

Playing for Notre Dame, a knee injury derailed Coughlin's 1920 season. Coughlin gained notoriety for his play in the 1921 season, where he played on both sides of the ball. He also played basketball and was on the track team at Notre Dame. Coughlin joined a club team in Duluth, Minnesota and also coached the Cathedral High School football team in 1922.
He appeared in two NFL games, both as a starter with the Minneapolis Marines, during the 1923 season. In 1924, Coughlin, then residing in Waseca, Minnesota, was recruited by the Duluth Kelleys.

## Personal life

Coughlin studied journalism at Notre Dame.
# Bereżnica

Bereżnica (Polish; Berezhnitza [Russian]) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Horodło, within Hrubieszów County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland, close to the border with Ukraine.
# Salman Kalliyath

Salman Kalliyath (born 15 November 1995), is an Indian professional footballer who plays as a forward for Diamond Harbour in the Calcutta Football League.

## Career
### Gokulam FC

In January 2017, Salman joined the new side Gokulam Kerala FC. Before joining Gokulam Kerala FC, he played 7s Football for Gamestar BP Angadi, Shinestar Alingal and KFC Mangattiri.

## Career statistics

| Club | Season | League | League | League | Federation Cup | Federation Cup | Durand Cup | Durand Cup | AFC | AFC | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Gokulam Kerala F.C. | 2017–18 I-League | I-League | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
# Ayoub Tabet

Ayoub Tabet (Arabic: أيوب تابت; 1884 – 14 February 1947) was a Lebanese Protestant politician.

## Career

Tabet was the acting president of Lebanon during the French Mandate of Lebanon from 18 March to 22 July 1943 replacing President Alfred Naqqache and Prime Minister of Lebanon for the same period. He was also the acting prime minister (30 January 1936 - 5 January 1937).
He was also the secretary of the "Beirut Reform Movement," which had Salim Ali Salam and Petro Trad as its executive officers.
# Betta nuluhon

Betta nuluhon is a species of gourami. It is native to Asia, where it occurs in western Sabah on the island of Borneo in Malaysia. The species reaches at least 7.06 cm (2.8 inches) in standard length. It was described in 2020 by N. S. S. Kamal (of the Sabah Forestry Department), H. H. Tan (of the National University of Singapore), and Casey K. C. Ng (of Universiti Sains Malaysia). FishBase does not list this species. It was seen in the Crocker Mountains in Borneo. It is a mouthbrooder.

## Etymology

The genus name Betta is derived from the Malay term "ikan betah", which means "persistent fish". The species name, however, comes from the Kadazan-dusun term for a hill, nuluhon. This is because of the hill streams Betta nuluhon was discovered in.

## Description

Betta nuluhon are brown to dark brown with body scales rimmed with bright blue. A dark stripe extends from the upper jaw through the eye to the opercle edge, a dark suborbital stripe and a chin bar are present.The body consists of a yellow dorsal region, black lateral regions, and a reddish ventral region. Male B. nuluhon may exhibit a greenish-blue iridescence on the opercle. The dorsal fin is brown with 4 to 6 traverse bars, the caudal fin has 12 to 16 dark transverse bars, the anal fin is plain with a reddish-brown margin, and the pelvic fin has a whitish second filamentous ray. The fish examined for this study had standard lengths from 39.8 to 62.6 mm.

## Distribution and habitat

Contrary to the trend of being situated in stagnant peat swamps with a low pH and little to no dissolved oxygen of most species of the Betta genus, Betta nuluhon is found in hill streams with fast-flowing, high-oxygen, and a neutral pH. It is found in the Crocker Range Nature Reserve in Western Sabah.
# Colombia Olympic football team results

This is a list of the Colombia Olympic football team results since its first match in 1950.