OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Yoshito Usui

Yoshito Usui (臼井 儀人, Usui Yoshito, April 21, 1958 – September 11, 2009) was a Japanese manga artist known for the popular Crayon Shin-chan series. He was born in Shizuoka City, Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan.

## Personal life

In 1977, he graduated from Saitama Kasukabe technical high school (埼玉県立春日部工業高等学校). After graduating he attended a part-time design-related college but dropped out. In 1979, he joined an advertising company called POP Advertising. He made his debut as a cartoonist in 1987 when Weekly Manga Action began running his Darakuya Store Monogatari.
In August 1990, his series Crayon Shin-chan began running in Weekly Manga Action, the series started as a spin-off of the character Shinnosuke Nikaido (二階堂信之介) of Darakuya Store Monogatari. An animated series based on the comics began in 1992, and a Crayon Shin-chan boom followed the release of a 1993 animated film. For a year beginning in 1995, Usui's Super Shufu Tsukimi-San comic strip ran in the magazine Manga Life.
Usui was a devotee of Jehovah's Witnesses who had a church facility constructed adjacent to his home in 1994. He was known in the industry to read out the New Testament for a full 20 minutes at each meeting with his publisher and handing them out copies of the Bible as a gift.
He and his wife raised two daughters; both had moved out of the house at the time of Usui's death.

## Death

On September 12, 2009, Usui's family reported him missing from his hometown of Kasukabe when Usui did not return from hiking in nearby Gunma Prefecture. On September 19, 2009, a body with clothes matching those described in the report filed by Usui's family was found at the bottom of a cliff at Mount Arafune in Gunma. The body was identified by dental records and family members the next day as being that of Usui. His camera was recovered and the final shot was taken from the cliff.
His funeral was held September 23 in a private service. It was attended by three thousand people.

## Legacy

ONE or Tomohiro, the creator of One Punch Man and Mob Psycho 100, cites the manga series Crayon Shin-chan by Usui as having influenced his decision to become a manga artist.

## Works

* May 1987 - Darakuya Store Monogatari (だらくやストア物語, Darakuya Sutoa Monogatari)
* 1990 - Office Lady Gumi (おーえるグミ, Ōeru Gumi)
* 1990 - Crayon Shin-chan (クレヨンしんちゃん, Kureyon Shin-chan)
* 1992 - Unbalance Zone (あんBaらんすゾーン, Anbaransu Zōn)
* 1992 - Super Shufu Tsukimi-san (スーパー主婦月美さん)
* 1992 - Scramble Egg (すくらんぶるえっぐ, Sukuramburu Eggu
* 1992 - Kabushiki-gaisha Kurubushi Sangyō 24-ji ((株)くるぶし産業24時)
* 1993 - Usui Yoshito no Motto: Hiraki Naotchau zo! (臼井儀人のもっと ひらきなおっちゃうぞ!)
* 1993 - Hiraki Naotchau zo! (ひらきなおっちゃうぞ!)
* 1993 - Super Mix (すぅぱあ・みっくす, Supā Mikkusu)
* 1993 - Mix Connection (みっくす・こねくしょん, Mikkusu Konekushon)
* 1994 - Usui Yoshito no Buchikama Theater (臼井儀人のぶちかまシアター, Usui Yoshito no Buchikama Shiatā)
* 1998 - Atashira Haken Queen (あたしら派遣クイーン, Atashira Haken Kuīn)
* 2000 - Usui Yoshito Connection (臼井儀人こねくしょん, Usui Yoshito Konekushon)
* 2002 - Shiwayose Haken Gaisha K.K. (しわよせ派遣会社 (株))
# Party for Democracy and Progress (Burkina Faso)

The Party for Democracy and Progress (French: Parti pour la Démocratie et le Progrès, PDP) was a political party in Burkina Faso (former Upper Volta).
It was founded in April 1994 after a split in the National Convention of Progressive Patriots–Social Democratic Party in May 1993.
It merged in February 1996 with the Union of the Democratic Left and the Party of Social Progress.
After merger with the Burkinabè Socialist Party the PDP became the Party for Democracy and Progress / Socialist Party.
At the legislative elections in 1997 the party won 10.1% of the popular vote and 6 out of 111 seats.
* This article about a Burkinabè political party is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Esri grid

An Esri grid is a raster GIS file format developed by Esri, which has two formats:
* A proprietary binary format, also known as an ARC/INFO GRID, ARC GRID and many other variations
* A non-proprietary ASCII format, also known as an ARC/INFO ASCII GRID
The formats were introduced for ARC/INFO. The binary format is widely used within Esri programs, such as ArcGIS, while the ASCII format is used as an exchange, or export format, due to the simple and portable ASCII file structure.
The grid defines geographic space as an array of equally sized square grid points arranged in rows and columns. Each grid point stores a numeric value that represents a geographic attribute (such as elevation or surface slope) for that unit of space. Each grid cell is referenced by its x,y coordinate location.

## File formats
### ASCII

In Esri grid data, the first six lines indicate the reference of the grid, followed by the values listed in "English reading order" (left-right and top-down). For example, consider a grid, shown to the left. This could be encoded into an ASCII grid file, that would look like:
| Grid image | Values | ASCII grid format |
| | 2575125175 275 NANA52 225 NA2010036 175 383510 125 3242506 75 8875279 25 1351NA | ncols 4 nrows 6 xllcorner 0.0 yllcorner 0.0 cellsize 50.0 NODATA_value -9999 -9999 -9999 5 2 -9999 20 100 36 3 8 35 10 32 42 50 6 88 75 27 9 13 5 1 -9999 |
where
* ncols and nrows are the numbers of columns and rows, respectively (represented as integers);
* xllcorner and yllcorner are the western (left) x-coordinate and southern (bottom) y-coordinates, such as easting and northing (represented as real numbers with an optional decimal point),
** when the data points are cell-centered xllcenter and yllcenter are used to indicate such registration.
* cellsize is the length of one side of a square cell (a real number); and,
* nodata_value is the value that is regarded as "missing" or "not applicable"; this line is optional, but highly recommended as some programs expect this line to be declared (a real number).
The remainder of the file lists the raster values for each cell, starting at the upper-left corner. These real numbers (with optional decimal point, if needed) are delimited using a single space character.

### Binary format

A binary Esri grid is stored in several files contained in at least two directories: the name directory and an info directory, where name has strict naming conventions. The grid name must begin with an alphabetic character and must only include alphanumeric characters or the underscore ("_") character. A multiple-band grid (a collection of grids also known as a "stack" in ArcGIS) cannot have more than 9 characters in its file name, and a single-band raster dataset cannot have more than 13 characters.
# Richard Blundell Comins

Richard Blundell Comins (15 November 1848, Tiverton – 11 March 1919, Auckland, New Zealand) was an English Anglican priest who worked as a missionary for the Anglican Mission to Melanesia. He became the first Archdeacon of Northern Melanesia in 1900.
Born in Devon in 1848, Comins went to New Zealand as a teenager to study farming. He arrived in Auckland Harbour on board the passenger ship Bombay in December 1862 and on his return did six months of surgical training at St Thomas' Hospital in London. He read for his licentiate in theology at Hatfield Hall, Durham and was ordained in 1873, going on to spend three years serving as a curate in Grantham.
Becoming a missionary in the South Pacific, he served successively in Emae from 1877 to 1880, San Cristobal from 1880 to 1894, and Siota from 1895 to 1902. In 1893 Comins was on board HMS Curacoa as it visited each of the Solomon Islands so its commander, Captain Gibson, could make the formal declaration of the British Solomon Islands Protectorate. He was the Archdeacon of Northern Melanesia from 1900 to 1910 and additionally served as the Chaplain to the Norfolk Islanders from 1903 to 1912, after which he retired to Shannon, New Zealand. An amateur botanist, Comins sent flowers from Norfolk Island and the Solomon Islands to Kew. He died in March 1919.
# List of diplomatic missions of Togo

This is a list of diplomatic missions of Togo (excluding honorary consulates). Togo has a modest number of diplomatic missions abroad.

## Current missions
### Africa

* Burkina Faso
** Ouagadougou (Consulate-General)
* Congo-Kinshasa
** Kinshasa (Embassy)
* Ethiopia
** Addis Ababa (Embassy)
* Gabon
** Libreville (High Commission)
* Ghana
** Accra (High Commission)
* Morocco
** Rabat (Embassy)
** Dakhla (Consulate-General)
* Nigeria
** Abuja (Embassy)
* South Africa
** Pretoria (High Commission)

### Americas

* Brazil
** Brasília (Embassy)
* Canada
** Ottawa (High Commission)
* United States
** Washington, D.C. (Embassy)

### Asia

* China
** Beijing (Embassy)
* India
** New Delhi (High Commission)
* Japan
** Tokyo (Embassy)
* Kuwait
** Kuwait City (Embassy)
* Saudi Arabia
** Jeddah (Consulate-General)
* Qatar
** Doha (Embassy)
* Turkey
** Ankara (Embassy)

### Europe

* Belgium
** Brussels (Embassy)
* France
** Paris (Embassy)
* Germany
** Berlin (Embassy)
* United Kingdom
** London (High Commission)

### Multilateral organisations

* United Nations
** New York City (Permanent Mission)
** Geneva (Permanent Mission)
* UNESCO
** Paris (Permanent Mission)

## Gallery

* Embassy in Beijing
* Embassy in Berlin
* Embassy in Brussels
* High Commission in Ottawa
* Embassy in Paris
* Embassy in Tokyo
* Embassy in Washington, D.C.

## Closed missions
### Africa

| Host country | Host city | Mission | Year closed | Ref. |
| Libya | Tripoli | Embassy | 2015 | |
# List of people from Bijapur, Karnataka

The following people were born or based their life in the Indian city of Bijapur, Karnataka.
* Bhāskara II
* Basava – philosopher and a social reformer (Born in Ingaleshwar)
* Ranna (ರನ್ನ) – one of the earliest poets of Kannada language
* Satyanatha Tirtha – 17th-century Hindu philosopher and saint and 20th peetadhipathi of Uttaradi Math of Dvaita Vedanta
* Basappa Danappa Jatti
* Aravind Malagatti
* S. R. Kanthi
* M. B. Patil – minister for Water Resources, Government of Karnataka
* Amirbai Karnataki
* Aluru Venkata Rao
* M. M. Kalburgi
* Sunil Kumar Desai – filmmaker of the Kannada film industry
* Rajeshwari Gayakwad – cricketer
* Jyoti Gogte
# Al-Bab Military Council

The al-Bab Military Council (BMC) is an ethnically mixed force of the Syrian Democratic Forces, consisting of Kurdish, Arab, and Turkmen militias from northern Aleppo Governorate. The BMC currently maintains a presence in several villages west of Manbij, though its stated goal is to capture al-Bab, currently under the Syrian Interim Government.

## History

The al-Bab Military Council was formed on 14 August 2016 by seven small SDF-affiliated factions with the goal of capturing the city of al-Bab, which they described as "a symbol of the revolution and the foundation for a democratic, free and plural Syria". It called for US military support. Afrin-based SDF forces, cut off from the rest of the SDF by the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant, launched an offensive in the countryside west of al-Bab in September. Amid the Battle of al-Bab and the wider Operation Euphrates Shield, the BMC fought alongside the People's Protection Units (YPG) against the Islamic State and the Turkish-backed Free Syrian Army (TFSA) in an attempt to capture al-Bab before Turkey did. The BMC and its allies were unable to reach the city. Since then, the BMC has frequently reiterated its intention to end the Turkish occupation of the region.
As clashes between the SDF and the Turkish-backed forces increased in March 2017, the SDF made a deal with the Syrian government and agreed to the posting of loyalist Syrian border guards in SDF-held areas to defuse tensions. The BMC coordinated with these border guards to counter attacks by the TFSA. The group maintained a presence in several villages that bordered on Turkish-held territories, and repeatedly clashed with Turkish-backed forces.
After the village of Arima was formally placed under Syrian Army control on 25 December 2018 following a deal between the SDF and the Syrian government, the BMC (along with the Manbij Military Council and Kurdish Front) was one of the SDF units which maintained a presence in the village. In early January 2019, several clashes took place between the Turkish-backed Syrian National Army (SNA, previously known as the TFSA) and the BMC near Arima. In response, BMC fighters, led by their commander Jamal Abu Juma, conducted joint patrols with Russian Armed Forces soldiers in the area where the joint SDF-Syrian Army zone bordered on Turkish-held territories. Sporadic fighting continued between the BMC and SNA.

## Structure

The BMC initially consisted of seven militias, two Arab units (Al-Bab Revolutionary Front and Free Arima Battalion), two Kurdish groups (Qebasin Martyrs Brigade and Kieba Martyrs Brigade), one Turkmen militia (Seljuq Brigade), and two ethnically mixed units (Al-Bab Countryside Martyrs Battalion and Martyr Silo al-Rai Brigade).
In October 2016, an all-female battalion was established. This unit started to recruit women among the refugees from al-Bab, especially those who had suffered at the hands of ISIL.
Jamal Abu Juma is the commander of the BMC. By February 2019, he had survived 15 assassination attempts.
# Free South Moluccan Youths

Free South Moluccan Youth (Indonesian: Pemuda Masjarakat) was a terrorist organization with the proclaimed goal of restoring South Moluccan independence from Indonesia. The group and its factions were responsible for several attacks in the Netherlands in the late 1970s.
The first case was the siege on the Embassy of Indonesia, The Hague in 1970. The 25 members involved were Ambonese exiles. Ambassador [id] T. A. Natactiziruzrat and his family were absent and the group turned to taking ~30 civilians hostage. The group surrendered and turned themselves into the police hours later. However, an officer was fatally shot beforehand. They committed train sieges in 1975 and 1977, engaged in 2 or 3 shootings, and had 5 aborted plans of kidnapping and sieges. In 1975, they attempted to kidnap Juliana of the Netherlands, but were arrested on the drive to Soestdijk Palace. South Moluccan groups and the Dutch government signed an "peace treaty" in 1986.
# Kanto (rapper)

Choi Kwang-ryul (born May 23, 1994), known by the stage name Kanto, is a South Korean rapper and composer. He debuted as a soloist with his debut single, What You Want, on October 25, 2013. He later debuted as a member of South Korean hip hop and R&B quartet Troy in September 2014. He released his first EP, 14216, on September 27, 2016.

## Discography
### Extended plays

| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | Sales |
| Title | Album details | KOR | Sales |
| 14216 | Released: September 27, 2016 Label: Brand New Music Formats: CD, digital download | 39 | KOR: 489 |
| Repetition | Released: May 15, 2018 Label: Brand New Music Formats: CD, digital download | 47 | — |

### Singles

| Title | Year | Peak chart positions | Sales (DL) | Album |
| Title | Year | KOR | Sales (DL) | Album |
| As lead artist |||||
| "What You Want" (말만해) (feat. Kim Sung-kyu) | 2013 | 21 | KOR: 186,140 | Non-album singles |
| "Before The Snow" (눈보다 먼저) (feat. As One) | 2014 | 67 | KOR: 45,002 | Non-album singles |
| "Yosm" (요즈음) (feat. Woozi) | 2016 | 99 | KOR: 25,591 | 14216 |
| "Lonely" (센척) (feat. Eddy Kim) | 2016 | — | — | 14216 |
| "Salty" (시큰둥) | 2018 | — | — | Repetition |
| "Rain Dduk" (비가 뚝) | 2019 | — | — | Non-album singles |
| "Out of the Blue" (갑자기) | 2020 | — | — | Non-album singles |
| "Favorite" (feat. Bumkey) | 2020 | — | — | Non-album singles |
| "I'm So Fine" (feat. Kim Ho-joong) | 2020 | — | — | Non-album singles |
| Collaborations |||||
| "Potato Star 2013QR3" (감자별 2013QR3) (with DinDin) | 2013 | — | — | Potato Star 2013QR3 OST |
| "Call Me Noona" (누나라고 불러) (with Kang Min-hee) | 2014 | 42 | KOR: 67,814 | Non-album singles |
| "All-Day, Everyday" (with Younha) | 2014 | — | KOR: 37,025 | Non-album singles |
| "Airplane" (에어플레인) (with Hanhae) | 2017 | — | — | Non-album singles |
| "WON" (with Dough-Boy) | 2018 | — | — | Non-album singles |
| "Dejavu" (มีแฟนรึยัง) (with Wonderframe) | 2019 | — | — | Non-album singles |
| "Playlist" with Kim Dong-hyun (AB6IX) Lee Dae-hwi (AB6IX) Hong Seong-jun (BDC) Yun Jung-hwan (BDC) Lee Eun-sang Gree | 2021 | — | — | Non-album singles |
| "—" denotes releases that did not chart. |||||

## Filmography
### Television

* Show Me The Money 2 (Mnet, 2013)
* The Unit (KBS2, 2017–2018)
* Show Me the Money 10 (Mnet, 2021)
# Conus tostesi

Conus tostesi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails, cone shells or cones.
These snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of stinging humans.

## Description

The size of the shell varies between 22 mm and 40 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Brazil.
# Jerry Haleva

Jerome Michael Haleva (born May 1946) is an American actor and political lobbyist. He gained fame as an actor as a doppelgänger of Saddam Hussein due to his physical resemblance to the late Iraqi leader, with all of his film roles having him portraying Hussein.

## Biography

Jerry Haleva, a Sephardic Jew, is a member of the Republican Party and has worked as a lobbyist for the American Israel Public Affairs Committee, among others. In 1973, he was an adviser to a legislative committee investigating prison conditions in California. He served in the California Senate in 1977 as chief of staff for William Campbell. Haleva was nicknamed the "41st Senator" for "his aggressive style and legislative adroitness". Haleva was thrice noted by the Fair Political Practices Commission for potential mishandling of funds.
Both Haleva and Campbell were briefly investigated following the BRISPEC sting operation for possible connections to Paul Carpenter, who had been connected to racketeering activities. They were mentioned in a tapped phone conversation by Carpenter's aide John Shahabian in August 1986. Campbell was described as "'available' to receive a cut of the contribution money in return for a potential vote on a bill" while Haleva was said to be a potential obstacle since he "will want a cut", telling an undercover FBI agent posing as a potential donor that if Haleva found out, they would "end up paying Jerry too. He’s famous for it". The FBI ultimately did not press charges against either Haleva or Campbell.
In 1989, a colleague of Haleva distributed a photo of the then-Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein among his co-workers with the text "Now we know what Haleva does on his weekends". A few years later, Haleva contacted Ron Smith, who represented doppelgängers in the film industry, and Smith had a small role for Haleva in the feature film Hot Shots! (1991), followed by a more prominent role in its sequel, Hot Shots! Part Deux (1993). Haleva played Hussein in half a dozen films. Besides the Hot Shots! movies and The Big Lebowski, he appeared in a few other films and also appeared in commercials (including for Nintendo).
In the spring of 2003, when Iraq was invaded, he decided to stop working as Hussein's doppelgänger. In January 2004 he came back to this decision and said in an interview that he was interested in continuing his acting career.
As of 2016, he was a contract lobbyist (Sergeant Major Associates) and lived in Sacramento, California.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Role | Notes |
| 1991 | Hot Shots! | Saddam Hussein | |
| 1993 | Hot Shots! Part Deux | Saddam Hussein | |
| 1998 | The Big Lebowski | Saddam | |
| 1998 | Jane Austen's Mafia! | Saddam Hussein | |
| 2002 | The First $20 Million Is Always the Hardest | Saddam Hussein | |
| 2002 | Live from Baghdad | Hologram Saddam | Television Film |
# Varner-Gruppen

Varner-Gruppen AS is a textile firm in Norway with approximately 500 stores around the country, including Bik Bok [no], Carlings [no], Cubus [no], Dressmann and Dressmann XL, Junkyard [no], Volt, and Levi's Store. The stores are located in Norway, Sweden, Finland, and Iceland. The group has more than 1,100 stores in total as of 2025.

## History

Varner-Gruppen was founded by Frank Varner in 1962 when he opened his first store. Five years later he launched the Dressmann chain. In 1985 the group entered women's clothing with the launch of Carlings. This was followed by the purchase of Cubus (1989), Bik Bok (1991) and Vivikes (1994). During the latter part of the 2000s, Varner has had an average store growth of about 80 outlets. The company has since been taken over by Frank Varner's children Stein Marius, Petter, and Joakim Varner. The company is privately held and unlisted.
Varner's first store, called Frank Varner, was opened in 1962 on Thorvald Meyersgate in the Grünerløkka borough of Oslo. This was followed by the opening of stores in Oslo and Trondheim within the next several years, and in 1967, the chain was named Dressmann.
Jonas Øglænd, a conglomerate which owned the country's largest textile chain, Cubus, was purchased in 1989.
Carlings, a jeans store, opened on Storgata in Oslo in 1985.
The young women's clothing chain Bik Bok was purchased in 1991. Vivikes, another women's clothing chain, was purchased in 1994. In 2016, all Vivikes stores were renamed Days Like This; the chain was later closed in 2019.
Varner's sons Petter and Stein Marius took over operations in 1995. The same year, the company opened its first location abroad, in Latvia, later expanding to Poland and Germany by 2001. In 2001 Varner acquired Urban, which focused on snowboard and skateboard-related fashion. Urban was replaced by Junkyard in 2020.
Volt and WOW, focusing on 19–35 year-old men and 8–15 year-old girls, respectively, were established in 2006. WOW was intended to be the "little sister" to Bik Bok. All WOW stores were closed and the brand was merged into Cubus as a product line in 2020.
In 2019 they bought the Swedish skateboard, snowboard, footwear and streetwear retailer Junkyard to help with their e-commerce business and to open more physical Junkyard stores in Norway and Sweden. The Junkyard headquarters was moved from Sweden to Norway.
In 2014 Latvia closed all Varner-Gruppen stores. All stores in Germany were closed in 2020, after 19 years in the country, as well as in Austria. As of 2025, Varner is represented in four countries, Norway, Sweden, Finland, and Iceland.