# List of Middle East peace proposals

This page is subject to the extended confirmed restriction related to the Arab-Israeli conflict.
This is a reversed chronological list of peace proposals in the Middle East, often abbreviated under the Mideast peace concept.

## Egyptian Crisis reconciliation

* Egyptian constitutional referendum, 2012
* Egyptian constitutional referendum, 2014

## Syrian Civil War peace process

* Arab League peace plan
** Arab League observers mission December 2011–January 2012
* Russian resolution proposal on Syrian uprising
* Kofi Annan Syrian peace plan February–August 2012
** United Nations Supervision Mission in Syria
* Lakhdar Brahimi Syrian peace plan – since August 17, 2012
* U.S.–Russia peace proposals on Syria – May 2013 proposal to organise a peace conference
** Geneva II Conference on Syria – January 2014
* 2015 Zabadani cease-fire agreement – between Syrian Opposition and Assad Government
* Vienna peace talks for Syria
* Four committees initiative
* Geneva III
* Geneva IV

## Yemeni Crisis reconciliation

* Yemeni crisis reconciliation attempts
* Yemeni presidential election, 2012

## Fatah–Hamas reconciliation talks

* Fatah–Hamas Mecca Agreement (2007)
* 2011 Cairo accords (2011)
* Fatah–Hamas Doha Agreement (2012)
* May 2012 Cairo agreement
* 2014 Fatah–Hamas Gaza Agreement
* 2017 Fatah–Hamas Agreement

## Iran nuclear talks

* P5+1, 2006 diplomatic efforts
* Iran nuclear deal framework
* Joint Plan of Action (2013)
* Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (2015)
* February 2019 Warsaw Conference

## Iraq War peace proposals

* United Nations Security Council Resolution 1441
* Failed Iraqi peace initiatives
* Blair's tests for Iraq disarmament

## Gulf War peace initiatives

* Geneva Peace Conference (1991)
* United Nations Security Council Resolution 687 – April 1991
* United Nations Security Council Resolution 1154 – 1998

## Turkish–Kurdish conflict negotiations

* Turkey–PKK peace talks (1999–2004, unsuccessful)
* Solution process (2012–2015, failed)

## Internal Lebanese reconciliation

* 17 May Agreement – during the Lebanese civil war
* Tripartite Accord (Lebanon) – 1985 agreement to end the Lebanese civil war
* Taif Agreement – Lebanese civil war peace accords
* Doha Agreement – 2008 Lebanese reconciliation agreement, following 2007–2008 crisis

## Cyprus conflict pacification attempts

* Establishment of UN peace force in Cyprus (1964)
* UNSC resolution 355 (1974)
* Annan reunification plan for Cyprus
** United Nations Security Council Resolution 1250 (1999)
** Cypriot Annan Plan referendums, 2004
* 2008–2012 Cyprus talks
* 2014 Cyprus talks
* 2015–2017 Cyprus talks

## Iraqi–Kurdish conflict peace negotiations

* Kurdish Civil War peace accords (finalized in 1997)
* 1975 Algiers Agreement
* Kurdish–Iraqi peace talks (1970–1974, unsuccessful)
* Recognition of Kurdish Government by Iraq

## Arab–Israeli peace diplomacy and treaties
### Arab League–Israel accords

* Balfour Declaration (1917)
* Peace proposals of Count Folke Bernadotte (1948)
* 1949 Armistice Agreements
* UN Security Council Resolution 242 (November 22, 1967)
* Jarring Mission (1967–1971)
* Allon Plan (July 26, 1967)
* Rogers Plan (1969)
* Camp David Accords (1978)
* Egypt–Israel peace treaty (1979)
* Fahd Plan (1981)
* Reagan peace plan (September 1, 1982)
* Fez Initiative (September 9, 1982)
* May 17 Agreement, a failed attempt of peace between Lebanon and Israel (1983)
* Israel–Jordan peace treaty (1994)
* Arab Peace Initiative (March 28, 2002)
* Abraham Accords (2020)
* Israel–Sudan normalization agreement (2020)

### Israeli–Palestinian peace process

* Madrid Conference of 1991
* Oslo Accords (1993)
* Wye River Memorandum (October 23, 1998)
* Camp David 2000 Summit (2000)
* The Clinton Parameters (December 23, 2000)
* Taba summit (January, 2001)
* Arab Peace Initiative (March, 2002)
* Elon Peace Plan (also known as "The Israel Initiative") (2002)
* The People's Voice (July 27, 2002)
* Road Map for Peace (April 30, 2003)
* Geneva Accord (October 20, 2003)
* Sharm el-Sheikh Summit of 2005 (February 8, 2005)
* 2006 Franco-Italian-Spanish Middle East Peace Plan
* One-state solution
** Isratine (May 8, 2003)
* Two-state solution
* Three-state solution
* Israeli Peace Initiative (April 6, 2011)
* John Kerry Parameters (December 28, 2016)
* Trump peace plan (January 28, 2020)

## Turkish War of Independence peace treaties

* Treaty of Alexandropol 1920
* Cilicia Peace Treaty 1921
* Treaty of Moscow (1921)
* Treaty of Kars 1921
* Treaty of Ankara (1921)
* Conference of London 1921–22
* Treaty of Lausanne (1923)
* Armistice of Mudanya 1922

## WWI and post-war accords

* Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916
* McMahon–Hussein Correspondence 1916
* Treaty of Sèvres 1920
* Paris Peace Conference, 1919
* Faisal–Weizmann Agreement (1919)

## Saudi-related peace treaties

* Uqair Protocol of 1922