OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bob Malloy (1940s pitcher)

Robert Paul Malloy (May 28, 1918 – February 20, 2007) was an American professional baseball player and a relief pitcher in Major League Baseball who played between 1943 and 1949 for the Cincinnati Reds (1943–44, 1946–47) and St. Louis Browns (1949). Malloy batted and threw right-handed.

## Biography

Born in Canonsburg, Pennsylvania on May 28, 1918, Malloy served in the US Army during World War II.
During his five-season, baseball career, Malloy posted a 4–7 record with a 3.26 ERA and two saves in 48 games pitched, including 35 strikeouts, 26 games finished, and 116 innings.
While pitching for Triple-A Indianapolis Indians in 1948, Malloy went 21–7 and led the International League both in wins and ERA. His team ended with a 100–54 mark.
As of 2006, Malloy holds the lowest ERA (3.26) of any major league pitcher coming out of University of Pittsburgh with more than 100 innings. The next are Doc Medich (3.77), Steve Swetonic (3.81), and Johnny Miljus (3.92).

## Death

Malloy died in Cincinnati on February 20, 2007. He was eighty-eight.
# Bob Marquis (baseball)

Robert Rudolph Marquis (December 23, 1924 – December 28, 2007) was an American professional baseball player and outfielder whose eight-year career (1947–1954) included a stint with the Cincinnati Redlegs of Major League Baseball in its 1953 season. A native of Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, Marquis batted and threw left-handed. He stood 6 feet 1 inch (1.85 m) tall and weighed 170 pounds (77 kg).
Marquis began his professional career in 1947 with the Lufkin Foresters, hitting .346 with 22 doubles and 16 triples in 140 games. He was sent to the Beaumont Exporters in the New York Yankees system, where he played in four games, going 0-for-1 at the plate. In 1948, he played for Beaumont (two games) and the Quincy Gems (126), hitting a combined .333 with 15 home runs, 18 triples and 21 doubles.
Marquis split the 1949 season between Beaumont (20 games) and the Binghamton Triplets (106), hitting a combined .236 in 453 at-bats. He then hit .293 in 151 games for Beaumont in 1950. The next year, he hit .278 in 123 games with the Kansas City Blues. He returned to Kansas City in 1952, hitting .246 in 97 games. On August 28, 1952, he was traded to Cincinnati along with Jim Greengrass, Ernie Nevel, Johnny Schmitz and $35,000 in exchange for Ewell Blackwell. At the time, Baseball Hall of Famer Rogers Hornsby, who had been managerr of Marquis in the minor leagues in 1950, was the Redlegs in 1952.
Marquis made his big league debut on April 17, 1953. In 40 games with the Redlegs (as the Reds were known from 1953–1958), he hit .273 with two home runs, a triple and a double in 44 at-bats. Despite posting an OPS+ of 108, that would end up being his only year in the big leagues, he played his final game on July 7. He also spent 61 games in the minors that year; with the Portland Beavers he hit .271. Back in the minors in 1954, he hit .282 with 16 triples in 143 games for Beaumont.
Marquis died in 2007 in Beaumont, Texas, at the age of 83. He was interred at Forest Lawn Memorial Park in Beaumont.
# Ualgarg Mór Ó Ruairc

Ualgarg Mór Ó Ruairc (died 1346) was King of West Breifne from 1316 until his death in 1346. His long and influential reign ensured that his descendants would rule West Breifne for the rest of its history, 250 years after his death. The rival branches of the O'Rourke sept which emerged in the 15th century – the Carrigallen O'Rourkes, Dromahair O'Rourkes and Carha O'Rourkes – all trace the lineage back to Ualgarg Mór.

## Family

Ualgarg was the son of Domhnall O’Rourke, Lord of Breifne O'Rourke from 1307 to 1311, and brother to Flaithbheartach O’Rourke, King of Breifne O’Rourke from 1346 to 1349 (deposed 1349, died 1352) and to Cathal 'na-taisech' O'Rourke (d.1329) who was foster-son of Matha Mág Tighearnán, chief of the McKiernan Clan of Tullyhunco, County Cavan.
# Görkem Bitin

Görkem Bitin (born 22 June 1998) is a Turkish professional footballer who plays as a forward for Turkish TFF First League club Ankara Keçiörengücü on loan from Pendikspor.

## Career

Bitin is a youth product of Altay and Fenerbahçe. On 24 January 2018, he signed his first professional contract with Nazilli Belediyespor in the TFF Second League. On 10 August 2019, he moved to Kırklarelispor for 2 years. On 12 January 2021, he transferred to Eyüpspor on a 2.5 year contract. He moved to Pendikspor in for the 2022–23 season, and after helping them achieve promotion was signed permanently to the club as they returned to the Süper Lig.

## International career

Bitin is a youth international for Turkey, having played for the Turkey U18s.
# Bob Reece

Robert Scott Reece (born January 5, 1951) is an American former professional baseball player. A catcher, he was a graduate of Stanford University and spent nine seasons in the minor league system of the Montreal Expos — playing in nine games in the Major Leagues for Montreal at the beginning and the end of the 1978 season. He threw and batted right-handed, stood 6 feet 1 inch (1.85 m) tall and weighed 190 pounds (86 kg).

## Career

Reece was signed by the Expos as a non-drafted free agent in 1973. He reached the Triple-A level in 1975 as a member of the Memphis Blues of the International League, then the Expos' top farm system affiliate. The following season, Montreal signed a player development contract with the Denver Bears of the American Association, and Reece would spend all or parts of six years as a member of the Bears.
In 1978, Reece batted a career-high .296 in 47 games for Denver, in between his Major League trial with the Expos. He played rarely for Montreal, appearing in a total of seven games between April and early June. On May 7, his third big league game, Reece collected his first MLB hit, run scored and run batted in when he doubled off relief pitcher Dave Tomlin during a 19–5 rout of the Cincinnati Reds at Riverfront Stadium.
He started his first MLB game at catcher two days later during the second game of a doubleheader against the Atlanta Braves; he was held hitless in two at bats by future Hall of Famer Phil Niekro, then was pinch hit for by the Expos' regular catcher, another future Hall of Famer, Gary Carter. During his late-season stint with the Expos, Reece got into two September games.
In the second of those, on September 16, he singled off Don Robinson of the Pittsburgh Pirates for his second and final MLB hit in his final big-league appearance.
Reece started three of the MLB games in which he played. He collected two hits in 11 at-bats, with no bases on balls, striking out four times. His minor league career ended after the 1981 season and 672 games played.
# Ostasio I da Polenta

Ostasio I da Polenta (died 14 November 1346) was lord of Ravenna from 1322 until his death.
He was the son of Bernardino da Polenta, lord of Cervia. On 20 September 1322 he profited from the absence of Guido Novello da Polenta to seize power in Ravenna, killing the archbishop Rinaldo da Polenta. Four years later Ostasio had his uncle Bannino da Polenta, who held power in Cervia, killed, assuming thenceforth the lordship of that city also.
Ostasio was also a patron of the arts, and housed Giovanni Boccaccio in his court (1345–1346).
Pope Benedict XII legitimised his power with the title Papal vicar, but soon afterwards Ostasio died, allegedly assassinated by his son Bernardino.
# Sodium erythorbate

Sodium erythorbate (C$_6$H$_7$NaO$_6$) is a food additive used predominantly in meats, poultry, and soft drinks. Chemically, it is the sodium salt of erythorbic acid.

## Uses

When used in processed meat such as hot dogs, bologna, and beef sticks, it increases the rate at which nitrite reduces to nitric oxide, thus facilitating a faster cure and retaining the pink coloring. As an antioxidant structurally related to vitamin C, it helps improve flavor stability and prevents the formation of carcinogenic nitrosamines. When used as a food additive, its E number is E316.
The use of erythorbic acid and sodium erythorbate as a food preservative has increased greatly since the U.S. Food and Drug Administration banned the use of sulfites as preservatives in foods intended to be eaten fresh (such as ingredients for fresh salads) and as food processors have responded to the fact that some people are allergic to sulfites.
It is occasionally used in beverages, baked goods, and potato salad.
Alternative applications include the development of additives that could be utilized as antioxidants in general. For instance, this substance has been implemented in the development of corrosion inhibitors for metals and it has been implemented in active packaging. Furthermore, sodium erythorbate's antioxidative properties have been shown to reduce the production thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) in frozen meats, effectively increasing their shelf-life.

## Production

Sodium erythorbate is produced from sugars derived from different sources, such as beets, sugarcane, and corn. These sugars are converted to ordinary D-glucose. The glucose is converted to a 2-keto sugar acid intermediate, most commonly 2-keto-D-gluconic acid, by Pseudomonas fluorescens bacteria.
An urban myth claims that sodium erythorbate is made from ground earthworms; however, there is no truth to the myth. It is thought that the origin of the legend comes from the similarity of the chemical name to the words earthworm and bait.

## Chemistry

Sodium erythorbate is soluble in water. The pH of the aqueous solution of the sodium salt is between 5 and 6. A 10% solution, made from commercial grade sodium erythorbate, may have a pH of 7.2 to 7.9. In its dry, crystalline state it is nonreactive. But, when in solution with water it readily reacts with atmospheric oxygen and other oxidizing agents, which makes it a valuable antioxidant.
# Bob Veselic

Robert Michael Veselic (September 27, 1955 – December 26, 1995) was an American professional baseball player. The right-handed pitcher appeared in Major League Baseball in six games and 262⁄3 innings, all in relief, for the 1980–1981 Minnesota Twins. He was listed at 6 ft (1.8 m) tall and 175 lb (79 kg).

## Career

Veselic was native of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, but attended Alameda High School in the San Francisco Bay Area. He was selected by Minnesota in the first round of the 1976 Major League Baseball Draft out of Mount San Antonio College. A starting pitcher in minor league baseball, he won 18 games (losing eight) in his second pro season, spent with the 1978 Visalia Oaks of the Class A California League.
Veselic made his MLB debut on September 18, 1980, in relief of Pete Redfern in a 5–0 loss to the Milwaukee Brewers. After spending 1981 with the Triple-A Toledo Mud Hens, Veselic again joined the Twins in September and worked in five games. On September 13 at Metropolitan Stadium, he relieved starter Don Cooper in the sixth inning with the Twins trailing the Chicago White Sox, 4–2. After allowing one inherited runner to score on a sacrifice fly, he gave up only one more run the rest of the way, and the Twins rallied to win the game, 7–6, for Veselic's only Major League victory. (Ironically, Cooper later became the White Sox' longtime pitching coach.)
Veselic returned to the minors in 1982 and finished his career after the 1983 season. He died from cancer at the age of 40 in Fontana, California.
# Bob Wilson (baseball)

Robert Wilson (February 22, 1925 – April 23, 1985) was an American professional baseball player who played in three games over two consecutive days in Major League Baseball for the 1958 Los Angeles Dodgers, two as a pinch hitter and one as a right fielder. Wilson was born in Dallas, Texas; he threw and batted right-handed, stood 5 feet 11 inches (1.80 m) tall and weighed 197 pounds (89 kg).
Wilson was 33 years old when he received his audition with Los Angeles. He began his career with the Newark Eagles of the Negro leagues in 1947; after three seasons with the Eagles, he joined the Brooklyn Dodgers' organization in 1950, spending eight full years in their farm system.
His three MLB games in 1958 came against the St. Louis Cardinals at Busch Stadium. In his debut on Saturday, May 17, he pinch hit for Stan Williams in the eighth inning and singled off Cardinal pitcher Larry Jackson; he was then erased on a force play. In the doubleheader on Sunday, May 18, Wilson pinch hit for Clem Labine in the ninth inning of the first game and struck out against Billy Muffett. Then, in the nightcap, Wilson started in right field against Vinegar Bend Mizell and went hitless in three at bats.
Wilson played a total of eleven seasons in minor league baseball, retiring following the 1960 season. He enjoyed several productive seasons at the Triple-A level, leading the International League in hits with 199 in 1955, and being named a first-team all-star in both the American Association (1952) and International circuit (1956). He died in Dallas at age 60 on April 23, 1985.
# Joseph Heckel

Joseph Heckel (7 July 1922 – 29 May 2011) was a French footballer. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1948 Summer Olympics.

## Club career

He started his career at his hometown club FC La Walck and then played for RC Strasbourg from 1945 to 1948. He then went back to FC La Walck where he ended his career.

## International career

He was selected in France Football squad for the 1948 Summer Olympics, and played France two Games against India and Great Britain, as France were eliminated in the Quarterfinals. He never had a cap with France senior team.

## Managerial career

From June 1960 to December 1961 he was sporting director of RC Strasbourg.
# 1974 Southern League season

The 1974 Southern League was a Class AA baseball season played between April 16 and September 5. Eight teams played a 140-game schedule, with the top team in each division qualifying for the championship round.
The Knoxville Sox won the Southern League championship, as they defeated the Jacksonville Suns in the playoffs.

## Teams

1974 Southern League :
| Division | Team | City | MLB Affiliate | Stadium |
| East | Columbus Astros | Columbus, Georgia | Houston Astros | Golden Park |
| East | Jacksonville Suns | Jacksonville, Florida | Kansas City Royals | Wolfson Park |
| East | Orlando Twins | Orlando, Florida | Minnesota Twins | Tinker Field |
| East | Savannah Braves | Savannah, Georgia | Atlanta Braves | Grayson Stadium |
| West | Asheville Orioles | Asheville, North Carolina | Baltimore Orioles | McCormick Field |
| West | Birmingham Athletics | Birmingham, Alabama | Oakland Athletics | Rickwood Field |
| West | Knoxville Sox | Knoxville, Tennessee | Chicago White Sox | Bill Meyer Stadium |
| West | Montgomery Rebels | Montgomery, Alabama | Detroit Tigers | Paterson Field |

## Regular season
### Summary

* The Jacksonville Suns finished the season with the best record in the league for the first time in team history.

### Standings

East Division :
| Team | Win | Loss | % | GB |
| Jacksonville Suns | 78 | 60 | .565 | – |
| Orlando Twins | 73 | 61 | .545 | 3 |
| Savannah Braves | 73 | 65 | .529 | 5 |
| Columbus Astros | 65 | 73 | .471 | 13 |
| West Division |||||
| Knoxville Sox | 72 | 63 | .533 | – |
| Asheville Orioles | 70 | 67 | .511 | 3 |
| Montgomery Rebels | 61 | 76 | .445 | 12 |
| Birmingham Athletics | 54 | 81 | .400 | 18 |

## League Leaders
### Batting leaders

| Stat | Player | Total |
| AVG | Nyls Nyman, Knoxville Sox | .326 |
| H | Nyls Nyman, Knoxville Sox | 166 |
| R | Nyls Nyman, Knoxville Sox | 87 |
| 2B | Jesús de la Rosa, Columbus Astros | 34 |
| 3B | Nyls Nyman, Knoxville Sox | 9 |
| HR | Bob Gorinski, Orlando Twins Mike Poepping, Orlando Twins | 23 |
| RBI | Bob Gorinski, Orlando Twins | 100 |
| SB | Kenzie Davis, Jacksonville Suns | 38 |

### Pitching leaders

| Stat | Player | Total |
| W | Domingo Figueroa, Savannah Braves Paul Siebert, Columbus Astros | 15 |
| ERA | Mike Beard, Savannah Braves | 2.40 |
| CG | Paul Siebert, Columbus Astros | 18 |
| SHO | Randy Benson, Asheville Orioles Mike Flanagan, Asheville Orioles Greg Thayer, Orlando Twins Paul Siebert, Columbus Astros Douglas Wessel, Asheville Orioles | 3 |
| SV | Charles Sprinkle, Knoxville Sox | 14 |
| IP | Paul Siebert, Columbus Astros | 211.0 |
| SO | Mike Stanton, Columbus Astros | 146 |

## Playoffs

* The Knoxville Sox won their first Southern League championship, defeating the Jacksonville Suns in five games.

### Playoff bracket

| Finals | Finals | Finals |
| E1 | Jacksonville | 2 |
| W1 | Knoxville | 3 |

## Awards

Southern League awards :
| Award name | Recipient |
| Most Valuable Player | Nyls Nyman, Knoxville Sox |
| Pitcher of the Year | Paul Siebert, Columbus Astros |
| Manager of the Year | Jim Napier, Knoxville Sox |
# Alice Crites

Alice R. Crites is a Washington Post librarian and the researcher on the three-member team that won the 2018 Pulitzer Prize for Investigative Reporting.
Crites has been a researcher on six different Pulitzer-winning teams at Washington Post, 2006, 2008, 2015, 2016, 2017, and 2018. She is an advocate for the role of researchers and news libraries in the support of journalism, saying "We're cost effective. We're expert searchers.... We not only get information, but also help avoid making mistakes."

## Early life and education

Crites is the daughter of an NIH cancer researcher and a librarian for the Montgomery County Schools. She graduated from University of Maryland, and received an M.A. in English and literary criticism from Carnegie Mellon University. She worked for the Congressional Research Service at the Library of Congress before getting her MLS from the University of Maryland.

## Career

Crites started as a weekend worker at the Washington Post in 1990 and was hired full-time in 1992. She specializes in research and reporting on government and politics; she has covered elections since 1994. Her writing has appeared in the Seattle Times and Washington Post She worked with the Post's print news library, the News Research Center, which included approximately "7,500 books, 30 periodicals a month and 15 daily newspapers." In more recent years, she's used computer-assisted reporting as well as many specialty databases to pursue her work, noting in 2007 that some material—U.S. senators' legal defense fund documents, for example—could still only be accessed in person. In 2018 she was part of the team that won the Pulitzer Prize for Investigative Reporting on the false accusations made against Alabama senate candidate Roy Moore and the sting operation attached to the claims.
Part of Crites' work investigating Senate candidate Roy Moore involved combating misinformation that was being disseminated by Project Veritas to try to discredit the Washington Post's reporting. Crites uncovered a GoFundMe page that linked Project Veritas to a woman who had been telling the Post that Roy Moore had impregnated her as a legally-underage teenager, and urging them to report on it. She also directly refuted Moore's claim's that an Alabama county didn't sell alcohol—when he'd been accused of procuring alcohol for a minor in that county—by finding evidence that the county allowed liquor sales seven years before the event occurred. Her research allowed the Post to outline a clear well-established case against Moore.
She also contributed to reporting on the Elliot Rodger's shooting in California in 2014, discussing the gun regulation and ownership laws in California at the time.
She was among a group of reporters and researchers who left the Washington Post in late December 2023, when buy-outs were offered as a cost-cutting measure.
# Hernando Village Airpark

Hernando Village Airpark (FAA LID: H75) is a privately owned, public use airport in DeSoto County, Mississippi, United States. It is located two nautical miles (4 km) southwest of the central business district of Hernando, Mississippi. The airport is part of the Green Village Residential Airpark in Hernando.

## History

Hernando Village Airpark opened in 1988 by Diane and Bill Hawks of Mississippi. Their plan was to have a fly-in community, and, along with it, a place where pilots could taxi in along the grass strip runway and park their planes in a hangar on their own property. Two years later, they developed Green Village Residential Airpark by selling lots on 120 acres (0.49 km$^2$) of their land just east of the airport in Hernando. The project encompasses a total of 150 acres (0.61 km$^2$) with the airport and subdivision as of 1998.

## Facilities and aircraft

Hernando Village Airpark, Inc Airport covers an area of 40 acres (16 ha) at an elevation of 242 feet (74 m) above mean sea level. It has one runway designated 14/32 with a turf surface measuring 3,340 by 65 feet (1,018 x 20 m).
The Avgas and tie-down spaces are administered by the owner of Hernando Village Airpark.
For the 12-month period ending October 5, 2022, the airport had 2,970 aircraft operations, an average of 57 per week: 98% general aviation and 2% military. At that time there were 12 aircraft based at this airport: 11 single-engine and 1 multi-engine.
# Ivory (mango)

The 'Ivory' mango, also called the jingu ivory, is a mango cultivar from China.

## History

Ivory is named for its resemblance to a young elephant's tusk due to its long, thin shape. It was first introduced into Yunnan, China from Thailand in 1914. The actual tree that was the first to be imported still grows, and during one year produced almost 500 kg of fruit.

## Description

The fruit has thin, smooth skin. The flesh contains very few fibres, and constitutes approximately 82 percent of the fruit.
# ATV (Turkish TV channel)

ATV (stylized as atv) is a Turkish free-to-air television network owned by Turkuvaz Media Group. As of August 2013, ATV was Turkey's most popular channel with a market share of 22%. ATV was founded by Sabah Group, who is the original owner of the channel. The channel changed its ownership to Ciner Media Group in 2002 and TMSF in 2007. ATV was owned by Çalık Holding's Turkuvaz Media Group.

## Programming
### TV series

* 2007–2009: Elveda Rumeli
* 2004–2009: Avrupa Yakası
* 2012: Son Yaz Balkanlar 1912
* 2012–2015: Karadayı
* 2018–2021: Beni Bırakma
* 2018–2022: Bir Zamanlar Çukurova
* 2019–2021: Hercai
* 2019: Kuruluş: Osman
* 2021: Kardeşlerim
* 2021: Destan
* 2022: Yalnız Kurt
* 2022: Bir Küçük Gün Işığı
* 2022: Aldatmak
* 2022: Ben Bu Cihana Sığmazam
* 2023: Safir

### Cinema

* 1993: atv Yabancı Sinema Kuşağı

### Quiz

* 2021: Mutfak Bahane (Derya Taşbaşı)
* 2011: Kim Milyoner Olmak İster (Kenan İmirzalıoğlu)

### Life style

* 2008: Müge Anlı ile Tatlı Sert
* 2015: Esra Erol'da (transferred from FOX)

### Religious programs

* 2011: Nihat Hatipoğlu Sorularınızı Cevaplıyor (Nihat Hatipoğlu) (transferred from Star TV)
* 2012: Nihat Hatipoğlu ile Dosta Doğru (Nihat Hatipoğlu) (transferred from Star TV)
* 2013: Nihat Hatipoğlu ile Kuran ve Sünnet (Nihat Hatipoğlu)

### Magazine entertainment

* 2010: Dizi TV (Didem Uğurlu)

### News programming

* 1993: atv Ana Haber (Cem Öğretir)
* 1993: Hafta Sonu atv Ana Haber (Nihan Günay)
* 2015: Gün Ortası (Deniz Türe) (transferred from Yeni Asır TV)
* 2016: Kahvaltı Haberleri (Nihan Günay)
* 2016: Son Durak (Melih Altınok)
* 2016: atv'de Hafta Sonu (İbrahim Sadri)

### Sports

* 2011: Turkish Cup
* 2012: Turkish Super Cup
* 2020: Bundesliga (via A Spor only)

### Children

* 2016: Minika Kuşağı