OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fadli Zon Library

The Fadli Zon Library, founded in 2008, is a private library owned by Fadli Zon, an Indonesian cultural figure and politician. The library has a collection of more than 50,000 books, ancient manuscripts, postage stamps, kris, old newspapers, spears, swords, badiks from various kingdoms of the archipelago, coins, statues, paintings from various Indonesian master artists, long play records from Indonesian musicians or singers, cigarettes produced in Indonesia, old textiles or cloths from various regions, and glasses from several figures.

## Collections
### Books

Some of the book collections stored in the Fadli Zon Library include: "Amboinsch Kruid-Boek" by Georg Eberhard Rumphius published in 1747 and "Mekka" by Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje published in 1889.

### Ancient manuscripts

Fadli Zon Library collects more than one hundred original ancient handwritten manuscripts using paper and palm leaf, Serat Cebolek, Centhini (1831), and Wulangreh are one of them. Pakubuwono IV's handwriting made on January 4, 1902 is some of the ancient fibers in the Fadli Zon Library collection.

### Old newspapers

Fadli Zon Library has a collection of no less than 500 old newspaper publications. Some of them are the 1862 edition of the Selompret Melajoe newspaper, the 1875 edition of the Madoera-Shuu newspaper, the Kediri-Shuu newspaper (1875), the Sinpo Chinese language newspaper (1922-1960), the Kengpo newspaper (1924-1957), and newspapers published from 1930 to 1960s.

### Money and stamps

The Fadli Zon Library stamp collection is collected in 4 Davo Albums which display collections of Indonesian stamps since 1949. In Addition, the Fadli Zon Library also collects tens of thousands of stamps from the Dutch colonial period and stamps from abroad. Meanwhile, the Fadli Zon Library's money collection consists of a collection of banknotes and coins numbering in the thousands.

### Glasses

The collection of glasses stored at the Fadli Zon Library includes several famous Indonesian figures, such as Mohammad Hatta, Syafruddin Prawiranegara, B.M. Diah, Sumanang Soerjowinoto, Rosihan Anwar, Taufik Ismail, Asrul Sani, et cetera.

### Paintings

There are no less than 750 paintings in the Fadli Zon Library collection which are displayed from the first floor to the third floor. Most of the paintings in the Fadli Zon Library collection are works by national painting maestros. Some of them are, View of Bali by Dullah, Ranah Minang by Wakidi, President Soekarno's Visit to Peking by Henk Nunjung.

### Sculptures

Fadli Zon Library Sculpture Collection consists of around 300 statues by national sculpture maestros, such as Trubus, Hendra Gunawan, and Zaini. Apart from that, the Fadli Zon Library also collects traditional statues from tribes in the country.
# Zain al-Din al-'Iraqi

Al-Hafiz Zain al-Din 'Abd al-Rahim al-'Iraqi (Arabic: أبو الفضل زين الدين عبد الرحيم العراقي, 1403-1325) was a renowned Kurdish Shafi'i scholar and was the foremost leading hadith scholar at his time.

## Biography

He is called: Al-Iraqi, relative to Iraq, because his origin is Kurdish, from a town called Erbil then his father moved to Egypt when he was young, grew up there, and married a righteous, worshiping woman who gave birth to him. He was born in the year of 1325 in Manshiyet Al-Mahrani on the shore of the Nile river. His parents were known to be righteous and pious and his father died when he was three years old. He memorized the Noble Qur’an when he was just eight years old, and memorized other books such as “Al-Tanbih”, “Al-Hawi”, “Imam”, and his first occupation was in the science of readings, and he looked into jurisprudence and its origins, and advanced in them. His teacher Jamal al-Din al-Isnawi was praising his understanding, appreciating his words, and listening to his discussions.
Then he came to the knowledge of hadith with a sign from al-Izz ibn Jama’a, so he learned from the scholars of his country, then he travelled to seek hadith in the countries of the Levant and elsewhere. He met with Sheikh al-Islam Taqi al-Din al-Subki and began studying under him for a number of years. He used to do Hajj and live nearby in Makkah Al-Mukarramah, and he worked hard, copied, read and listened until he became the great Ḥafiẓ of his time, as his peers said about him. He was a scholar of grammar, language, strangers, readings, hadith, jurisprudence and its origins, but he was dominated by the art of hadith, so he became famous for it, and became unrivalled in this field.

## Students

Among his many students, his most renowned ones include:
* Wali al-Din al-'Iraqi
* Nur al-Din al-Haythami
* Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani
* Badr al-Din al-Ayni
* Al-Damiri
* Al-Qalqashandi
* Ibn al-'Ajmi

## Death

Al-Iraqi died in 1403 at the age of 78.

## Works

Al-Iraqi was an author of renowned works in the sciences of Hadith.
* At-Taqyid Wal-Idah', best commentary on Muqaddimah Ibn as-Salah
* Ikhbar al-Ahya’ bi Akhbar al-Ihya, an exhaustive work on Ihyaa 'Uloom al-Deen where he grades the hadith.
* Tahrib al-Tathreeb fi Sharh al-Taqrib
* Alfiat Al-Hadith
* Alfiat Al-Iraqi Fi Usul Al-Fiqh & Matn Minhaj Al-Wusul Li-L-Baydawi
* Kitab fi Almurasalati
* Al Tahrir fi 'Usul al Fiqh
* Nazm al-Durar al-Saniyya fi Sir al-Zakiyah
* Al alfiat fi al Quran al Gharib
* Sharh al-Tirmidhi
# Silur

Silur is the second full-length release by Tarwater, an electronic music group from Berlin, Germany. The album debuted on September 28, 1998. The album combines spartan spoken-word narration with ambient, electronic music. The music mainly consists of looped samples layered with live instruments. The instruments used were not those commonly used in pop-rock music. For example, the flute is commonly used throughout the album.
The album received some criticism for failing to maintain the same tone consistently throughout the album. The first five songs feature a slow, deliberate, almost ethereal tone. The mood is interrupted by the sixth song, "No More Extra Time," an up-tempo synth-pop song. The album's seventh song reverts to the mood of the first five, however subsequent songs are progressively more pop-like than ambient.

## Track listing

* "Visit"
* "To Moauf"
* "The Watersample"
* "Seafrance Cezanne"
* "Silur"
* "No More Extra Time"
* "Otomo"
* "Ford"
* "The Pomps of the Subsoil"
* "20 Miles Up"
* "To Describe You"
* "Chaos"
# Triangle of Death (Algeria)

The name Triangle of Death was given to an area southwest of the Algerian capital Algiers, whose apexes are Blidah, Médéah and Hadjout, where some of the worst massacres of the Algerian civil war took place. In 1998, 100 people were killed in a massacre that the Algerian government attributed to Islamic extremists. The attacks were carried out through the use of homemade bombs which were thrown into a cinema and a mosque in this region. Those who attempted to flee were killed by gunfire, knife attacks, and axes.
# Pasha Records

Pasha Records was a record label founded by Spencer Proffer, part of the Pasha Music Corporation. With distribution through CBS Records, Pasha was the home to acts such as Quiet Riot, Kick Axe, Outlaws, Isle of Man, Colortone, Billy Thorpe, Randy Bishop and Rhythm Corps.
The Pasha Music Corporation was formed in 1978 by songwriter and record producer, Spencer Proffer, to develop and produce multi dimensional recording artists and performers. Pasha owned two unique and highly acclaimed recording studios at 5615 Melrose Avenue in Hollywood, California, USA, the Pasha Music House (1979-1988), designed with Chief Engineer Larry Brown, Sound Designer Ed Bannon, engineers included Jeff Clark, Duane Baron, Mike Sanders. The studio served as the nerve center for the company's activities. Pasha had a production company and a record company, Pasha/CBS Records. The label was marketed, promoted, manufactured and distributed on a worldwide basis by CBS Records. The organization also included three music publishing companies (The Pasha Music Company, SashaSongs Unlimited, The Grand Pasha Publisher) and developed a library of musical copyrights and masters which saw great worldwide success in millions of record sales.
# Luda Tymoshenko

Ludmyla (Luda) Tymoshenko (born 1978, North Kazakhstan) is a Ukrainian dramatist, screenwriter, artist, and university lecturer. Since March 2022, she has resided in Stuttgart, Germany.

## Life and career

Tymoshenko was born in 1978 in North Kazakhstan. She graduated from the Ivan Franko National University of Lviv in 2000 with a degree in philosophy. She holds a PhD in philosophy and a Doctorate in political sciences, having defended her dissertation on "Socio-epistemological nature of modern mythmaking" in 2004, followed by a doctoral thesis on "Formation of the political and managerial elite in Ukraine" in 2014. Tymoshenko has lectured in sociology and political science at the National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine.

## Literary and artistic career

In 2013, Tymoshenko attended a contemporary drama festival in Kyiv, a defining moment in her artistic career. That year, she wrote her first play, Golden Leggings, which tells the story of two teenage girls at a pioneer camp. This play was later adapted into a short film and selected for the same festival in 2014. Since then, Tymoshenko's works have been translated into several languages and featured at Ukrainian and international festivals. She began illustrating her texts with her own drawings in 2013, adding a visual element to her literary work.

### Theater of Playwrights

In 2020, Tymoshenko and 19 other writers established the independent Theater of Playwrights (Teatr Dramaturhiv) in Kyiv. Since Russia's invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, works by the theater's authors, including Tymoshenko's, have been featured in readings across international theater networks.

### Artistic career in Germany

Since relocating to Germany in 2022, Tymoshenko has served as an artist in residence at Schauspiel Stuttgart and participated in several German theater productions, including:
* Zal'ot
* Not a Cherry Orchard
* Ship.Bridge.Body
* Cat Refugees
* City X
* Migrant Birds

## Notable works

Tymoshenko's play Five Songs from Polesia (2021) received the Grand Prix at Ukraine's July Honey competition, won the Ukrainian Institute's Drama on the Move competition, was shortlisted in the Drama UA theater competition, and became a finalist at Poland's Aurora theater competition in 2022.
As a screenwriter, she collaborated with director Arkadij Nepytaliuk on the short film Golden Leggings, which won "Best Live Action" at the Berlin Interfilm Festival (2023). Their second joint project, Lessons of Tolerance, was screened at the Off Camera Film Festival in Kraków, Poland, in 2024.

## Works translated into English

Multiple works of Luda Tymoshenko have been translated into English:
* Signs of the Times (2022)
* My Tara (2022)
* Cat Refugees (2022)
* Hocus Pocus (2022)
* Five Songs of Polissya (2021)
* Silly Mykola (2018)

## Books

Tymoshenko's works have been included in various collections, such as Time Travel Through the Present – Theater Texts from Ukraine (2024) in German, A Dictionary of Emotions in a Time of War (2023) in English, and Pokydki ta inshi piesy (2023) in Ukrainian, as well as in several international theater journals.
# Netgazeti

Netgazeti is an independent Georgian online media outlet established in 2010 by journalists Mzia Amaghlobeli and Eter Turadze [ka], who had previously founded the newspaper Batumelebi in 2001. The establishment of Netgazeti was intended to extend its journalistic coverage beyond Batumi and Adjara, reaching a national audience. The outlet focuses on politics, human rights, social issues, and investigative journalism.

## Overview

Netgazeti has been recognized for its critical reporting and in-depth analysis of government policies and regional developments. In 2015, the outlet received the European Press Prize. This award is given to those publications that, according to the German Zeit-Stiftung and the Norwegian Foundation for Freedom of Expression, "are not afraid of censorship and repression."

### Russian-language version

In 2020, after a two-month testing phase, Netgazeti officially launched its Russian-language version. A significant portion of the content published by the websites of LLC Gazeti Batumelebi, Batumelebi and Netgazeti, became available in Russian, accessed from the homepage.
According to Batumelebi's director, Mzia Amaghlobeli, the initiative aims to improve access to information for Georgia's non-Georgian-speaking citizens, including ethnic minorities, residents of conflict regions, and the broader South Caucasus. She also expressed hope that additional language versions would be introduced in the future.

### Censorship and Discrimination

Over the years, Netgazeti, alongside Newspaper Batumelebi has faced discrimination, political pressure, intimidation, and harassment from government-affiliated individuals and groups, both during the rule of the United National Movement and the Georgian Dream.
The media outlet angered Russian authorities, receiving the status of "an organization disseminating anti-Russian propaganda" and was banned in Russia. In 2022, Russia's communications regulator Roskomnadzor blocked the Russian-language versions of Netgazeti and Batumelebi.

### 2025 Events

On 12 January 2025, one of the founders and a director of Batumelebi and Netgazeti, Mzia Amaghlobeli, was arrested on charges of "assaulting" Batumi head of police, Irakli Dgebuadze, during a protest in Batumi. This arrest has been widely perceived as part of a broader crackdown on independent media in Georgia. In response, embassies of 14 member countries of the Media Freedom Coalition issued a joint statement demanding her immediate release, expressing concern over the intimidation of journalists in Georgia. As of 4 February 2025, Amaglobeli has been on a hunger strike since her arrest. According to her, this is a protest against injustice. According to the Georgian Young Lawyers' Association, Mzia Amaghlobeli's life is in danger as of 27 January 2025.
# Philip Proudfoot

Philip Proudfoot (born 28 November 1987) is an English political activist and anthropologist. Born and raised in County Durham, he is the founder of the Northern Independence Party (NIP), a minor political party which advocates that Northern England becomes an independent country under its historic name, "Northumbria", and campaigns against what it sees as political and economic centralisation in the UK. He also lectures at the University of Sussex.
A former member of the Labour Party, Proudfoot founded the NIP in October 2020 in response to dissatisfaction with the centrist outlook of Keir Starmer's leadership and what he sees as the treatment of the North during the COVID-19 pandemic. He told Big Issue North that the centralisation of power in London had also played a part, highlighting the North–South divide in healthcare, transport, education, and general standard of living as motivating factors.
Proudfoot lives in Brighton and Hove, having moved there due to a lack of job opportunities in his field in County Durham. In response to critics wondering why someone living in the South of England would support Northern independence, he said that this is an issue which epitomises the North–South divide: younger people from the North of England having to leave their hometowns to find work in cities, predominantly in the South.
On 25 April 2022, the actress Tracy-Ann Oberman announced that she had agreed to pay Proudfoot substantial damages after falsely accusing him of antisemitism.
Proudfoot stepped down as leader of the NIP in July 2022 due to "professional commitments". On 19 November 2023, he announced that he had joined the Green Party, citing its support for a ceasefire in Gaza, among other policies.

## Books

* Rebel Populism: Revolution and Loss Among Syrian Labourers in Beirut. Manchester University Press. 2022. ISBN 978-1-5261-5810-9. OCLC 1276933129.
# Mamadou Diop

Mamadou Diop may refer to:
* Mamadou Diop (basketball, born 1955), Senegalese basketball player at the 1980 Summer Olympics
* Mamadou Diop (basketball, born 1993), Senegalese basketball player
* Mamadou Diop (politician) (1936–2018), Senegalese politician and former Mayor of Dakar
* Mamadou Diop (musician) (born 1954), Senegalese musician
# Calvin Harrison (cricketer)

Calvin Grant Harrison (born 29 April 1998) is a South African-born English cricketer.
Harrison was born at Durban and was educated in England at King's College, Taunton. From King's he went up to Oxford Brookes University. While studying at Oxford Brookes, he made two appearances in first-class cricket for Oxford MCCU in 2019, playing against Middlesex and Hampshire. He scored 65 runs in his two matches, with a high score of 37 not out. With his leg break and googly bowling, he took 3 wickets with best figures of 1 for 30. He made his Twenty20 debut on 10 September 2020, for Hampshire in the 2020 t20 Blast.
On 8 June 2021, Harrison signed for Nottinghamshire on a three-month contract. A month later this was extended to a two-year deal. In April 2022, he was bought by the Manchester Originals for the 2022 season of The Hundred.
Harrison made his First Class debut for Nottinghamshire against Essex in May 2023 and penned a further three-year contract with the club in July that year.
# Granny O'Grimm's Sleeping Beauty

Granny O'Grimm's Sleeping Beauty is a six-minute-long animated socially satirical black comedy short film written by Kathleen O'Rourke, directed by Nicky Phelan and produced by Darragh O'Connell of Brown Bag Films in 2008. The plot centers on Granny O'Grimm, a seemingly sweet old lady, who loses the plotline as she tells her own version of Sleeping Beauty to her terrified granddaughter. The short was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film at the 82nd Academy Awards but lost to Logorama.

## Production

Granny O'Grimm started life as a character in a sketch in The Fallen Angels Cabaret, a comedy show in which creator Kathleen O'Rourke was involved. There it was developed and performed, development continuing later with John Walsh and Kathleen. Director Nicky Phelan saw Granny O'Grimm's potential as an animated character and, with Brown Bag Films, production began in 2008. Kathleen O'Rourke reprised her role to voice the character in the short film. The film received funding from the Irish Film Board, RTÉ and the Arts Council through the ‘Frameworks’ scheme. It has received 11 national and international awards including the Newport Beach Film Festival (Outstanding Achievement in Short Films), Cinegael Montreal (Audience Award, Best Short) and the Heart of Gold Film Festival, Australia (Best Comedy).

## Awards and nominations

In January 2010, the film's Director, Nicky Phelan and Producer Darragh O'Connell were nominated for Best Animated Short Film at the 82nd Academy Awards ending up losing to Logorama. It was also included in the Animation Show of Shows.
# General of agile cavalry

General of agile cavalry (Chinese: 驃騎將軍) was a military rank in Imperial China. The title was introduced during the reign of Emperor Wu of Han. The title was used in subsequent dynasties, sometimes as the general-in-chief of agile cavalry (Chinese: 骠骑大将军).
# Jordan Balazovic

Jordan Blake Balazovic (born September 17, 1998) is a Canadian professional baseball pitcher in the Detroit Tigers organization. He has previously played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Minnesota Twins, and in the KBO League for the Doosan Bears.

## Career
### Minnesota Twins

Balazovic attended St. Martin Secondary School in Mississauga, Ontario. He was drafted by the Minnesota Twins in the fifth round of the 2016 Major League Baseball draft and he signed, forgoing his commitment to play college baseball at Auburn University.
Balazovic spent his first two professional seasons in 2016 and 2017 with the Gulf Coast Twins, posting a 1.97 ERA and a 4.91 ERA, respectively. He spent 2018 with the Cedar Rapids Kernels, going 7–3 with a 3.94 ERA in 12 games (11 starts), and returned there to begin 2019 before being promoted to the Fort Myers Miracle. In July, he represented the Twins in the 2019 All-Star Futures Game. Over 19 games (18 starts) with Cedar Rapids and Fort Myers, he pitched to an 8–5 record and a 2.69 ERA, striking out 129 over 93+2⁄3 innings. In July and August he played for team Canada in the 2019 Pan American Games.
Balazovic did not play in a game in 2020 due to the cancellation of the minor league season because of the COVID-19 pandemic. The Twins added Balazovic to their 40-man roster after the 2020 season.
Balazovic spent the 2021 season with the Double-A Wichita Wind Surge, recording a 5–4 record and 3.62 ERA with 102 strikeouts in 97.0 innings pitched across 20 starts. He pitched in 22 games (21 starts) for the Triple-A St. Paul Saints in 2022, but struggled to an 0–7 record and 7.39 ERA with 76 strikeouts in 70.2 innings pitched.
On February 11, 2023, Balazovic suffered a broken jaw after being struck twice by a stranger and had his jaw wired shut. On March 3, Balazovic was optioned to Triple-A St. Paul to begin the season. He made 14 appearances, mainly working out of the bullpen, and logged a 4.79 ERA with 50 strikeouts in 35+2⁄3 innings of work. On June 18, Balazovic was promoted to the major leagues for the first time after Jorge Lopez was placed on the injured list. In the major leagues, Balazovic recorded a 1–0 record and a 4.44 ERA with 17 strikeouts in 24.1 innings pitched over 18 games. He was designated for assignment on February 7, 2024. He cleared waivers and was sent outright to Triple-A on February 13.

### Doosan Bears

On July 4, 2024, Balazovic signed with the Doosan Bears of the KBO League. He made 12 starts for the Bears, posting a 2–6 record with a 4.26 ERA and 69 strikeouts across 57 innings pitched. Balazovic became a free agent following the season.

### Detroit Tigers

On December 22, 2024, Balazovic signed a minor league contract with the Detroit Tigers.
# Lloyd Merriman

Lloyd Archer Merriman (August 2, 1924 – January 20, 2004) was an American athlete who played professional baseball as an outfielder in the Major Leagues from 1949 to 1955 for the Cincinnati Reds, Chicago White Sox and Chicago Cubs and college baseball and football at Stanford University.
Merriman was born in Clovis, California and postponed college to serve as a United States naval aviator during World War II.
At Stanford he was a two sport star, playing both fullback for the football team and outfielder for the baseball team. He was good enough at football to be drafted by the Bears in the 5th Round of the 1947 NFL draft (32nd overall) but declined to play football, choosing instead to focus on baseball.
As a baseball player, Merriman threw and batted left-handed, stood 6 feet (1.8 m) tall and weighed 190 pounds (86 kg). Because of his wartime service, he was nearly 24 when he was signed by Cincinnati in 1948. He had one year of minor league experience, with the 1948 Columbia Reds of the Class A Sally League, and batted .298 before becoming a member of the Major League Reds in 1949. He was the Reds' regular center fielder that season, but he batted only .230 with limited home run power, and was a reserve outfielder for the 1950–1951 Reds before being called back into military service from the reserves as a Marine pilot.
He served in Korea from January to August 1953 at K-3 in Pohang with the 1st Marine Air Wing and flew 87 combat missions in a Grumman F9F Panther jet fighter.
He returned to the Majors in 1954 and batted a career-high .268 in limited service before closing out his MLB career in 1955 playing for both Chicago clubs.
In retirement, he operated an insurance business and raised and trained horses in his native California. He died at 79 in Fresno, California.
Merriman was enshrined in the Stanford Athletics Hall of Fame as a baseball player in 1954. He was also inducted in the Clovis Unified School District Hall of Fame on November 4, 2017.