OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hawaii Children's Discovery Center

Hawaii Children's Discovery Center is a children's museum located near Honolulu, Hawaii's Kaka'ako Waterfront Park. Founded in 1989, the 38,000 sq ft (3,500 m$^2$) museum receives over 200,000 visits from children and their families every year.
It is a non-profit organization with tax-exempt status, and a member of the Association of Children's Museums.

## History

Hawaii Children's Discovery Center opened as Hawaii Children’s Museum of Art, Culture, Science and Technology in December 1989 at a 5,000 sq ft (460 m$^2$) storefront location at the Dole Food Company cannery in Honolulu's Iwilei industrial neighborhood.
The original museum closed in 1994, having served about 250,000 visitors, following the cannery's closure in 1991.
In 1998, the museum re-opened as Hawaii Children's Discovery Center at the renovated and expanded site of the old Kewalo incinerator under a 40-year lease with the Hawaii Community Development Authority (HCDA). To prepare the site, which had been abandoned since 1977 when the incinerator could not satisfy higher air pollution standards, the HCDA spent $2 million USD gutting the incinerator, removing lead and asbestos, oil tanks and furnaces and stabilizing the structure according to current building code. New construction added 20,000 square feet to the existing 17,000-square-foot facility.

## Present

Source:
The mission of the museum is to inspire children to 'dream big dreams' and to know that dreams can, indeed, come true. Its six fixed exhibits provide an environment that encourages children to use their senses to gain a better understanding of the world around them:
* Tot Spot is an area for children 5-years and younger to enjoy a stimulating and sensory-filled environment.
* Fantastic You helps children learn how the different parts of your body work together.
* Your Town teaches children how a community functions through role-playing as a firefighter, banker, a mechanic, an art performer.
* Hawaiian Rainbows explains history of Hawaii from the plantation days to modern Hawaii.
* Your Rainbow World teaches about cultures, countries and celebrations outside of Hawaii by letting children experience how life is similar and different in other parts of the world.
* Rainforest Adventures, the Center's newest exhibit gallery, teaches children about the importance of rainforests in Hawaii and all around the world.
Hawaii Children's Discovery Center hosts a variety of themed programs:
* Toddler Time helps 18-36 month children develop language and sensory perception
* Preschool Playtime, for 3- and 4-year-olds, is a drop-off program offering children a first-time preschool classroom experience
* STEM-centered labs
* Several programs designed especially for US-based Scouting organizations
* Discovery Camps four times a year during school breaks

## Support

Hawaii Children's Discovery Center is supported through member contributions, sponsorships, foundation and federal grants, and the support of generous individuals.
While the museum has a full-time staff, it depends on volunteers at every level of the organization.
# Conus tribblei

Conus tribblei, common name Tribble's cone, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.
Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of stinging humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all.
This species was named after the pet cat of Jerry Walls, the original discoverer.
The subspecies Conus tribblei queenslandis da Motta, 1984: is a synonym of Conus queenslandis da Motta, 1984

## Description

The size of the shell varies between 42 mm and 138 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Japan, Taiwan, Vietnam, the Philippines, the Solomon Islands and Australia (Western Australia).
# St Mary's Church, Conistone

St Mary's Church is in the village of Conistone, North Yorkshire, England. It is an active Anglican parish church in the deanery of Skipton, the archdeaconry of Craven and the Diocese of Leeds. The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building.

## History

The church was built in the 11th or 12th century. In 1846 the chancel was added and the nave and aisle were rebuilt under the supervision of the Lancaster architects Sharpe and Paley, who maintained its original Norman style of architecture. Another period of renovation was undertaken in the 1950s, which uncovered Saxon markings on undiscovered stones in the churchyard. This led to speculation that the church could be the oldest building in the dale, and possibly in Craven.

## Architecture

St Mary's is constructed in limestone rubble, with gritstone dressings and a stone slate roof. Its plan consists of a five-bay nave with a north aisle and a south porch, and a three-bay chancel with a north vestry. On the west gable of the nave is a double bellcote. The east window has three lights. Internally there is an arcade between the nave and the north aisle. The two western arches of the arcade date from the early Norman period, and the two eastern arches are from the 14th century. The bowl of the font is also possibly Norman.
A memorial is located in the churchyard to the six cavers who died in the Mossdale Caverns tragedy of June 1967.
# Mering

Mering (German pronunciation:) is a municipality in the district Aichach-Friedberg, in Bavaria, Germany. It is located on the river Paar.
First mentioned in records in 1021, Mering has a long history.
The growing town with its nearly 15,000 inhabitants (2021) profits from its good location between Munich and Augsburg. Engine of this growing popularity is the main railway station which connects Mering directly within 30 minutes to Munich and within 15 minutes to Augsburg. Although it profits from being in easy reach of big cities, one can easily get anything in Mering, from ice cream to cars. Mering is a lovely small town with many shopping facilities within easy walking distance. Its motto is "Ihr Einkaufsort der kurzen Wege" (Your shopping centre of short distances).
Worth a visit is the baroque main Catholic church St. Michael built in 1789 with its magnificent building and interior. A popular place is the recently redesigned main square (Marktplatz) with shops and restaurants in ancient buildings surrounding the fountain. Every Friday the local farmers' market takes place here when inhabitants and guests meet to buy fresh vegetables, fish and so on, or just relax by having a coffee.
Next to the river Paar, a nice area to go for a walk is by the old mill where the privately owned castle of Mering is located.

## History

Mering was first mentioned in 1021. It was a family possession of the Swabian Guelph. In 1167 the Hohenstaufen Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa took by inheritance contract the Guelph house estates in Swabia, which were added to the Hohenstaufen house goods. With the beheading of the Holy Roman Emperor Conradin in 1268 the Bavarian dukes came into the possession of Mering. This was part of their efforts to extend their sphere of influence into the Alemannic settlement area, up to the Lech.
Mering belonged to the Rentamt Munich within the Electorate of Bavaria. In 1838, the municipality Mering was awarded a coat of arms by King Ludwig I, which points to the former Guelph Castle and the Battle of Lechfeld in 955. On November 18, 1911 Mering was elevated to a market town.
After being part of Bavarian territory for 700 years, Mering became part of the Swabian district Friedberg in 1944 (since the district reform in 1972, a part of the newly formed district Aichach-Friedberg), within Bavaria. In the area of Mering the Lechrain dialect is spoken, a Swabian dialect with strong Bavarian influence.
# List of mayors of North Bay, Ontario

This is a list of mayors of North Bay, Ontario. The mayor presides over North Bay City Council.

## Mayors

* John Bourke (first mayor, 1891)
* William McKenzie (1892-1893)
* Richard Bunyan (1894)
* Dr J.B. Carruthers (1895)
* Michael Brennan (1896)
* Thomas N. Colgan (1897-1898)
* J.M. McNamara (1899-1900)
* J.G. Cormack (1901)
* J. W. Richardson (1902)
* William McKenzie (1903-1904)
* David Purvis (1905-1906)
* Wm Milne (1907-1908)
* Robert Rankin (1909-1910)
* G.A. McGaughey (1911-1912)
* George Lee (1913-1914)
* James McIlvenna (1915-1916)
* T.J. Patton (1917-1918)
* John Ferguson (1919-1922)
* John McDonald (1923-1925)
* D Barker (1926-1927)
* E.L. Banner (1928-1929)
* Robert Rowe (1930-1931)
* J.W. Richardson (1932-1933)
* W.G. Bullbrook (1934-1936)
* Robert Rowe (1937-1938)
* Arthur Beattie (1939-1940)
* C.R. Harrison (1941-1942)
* D.G. Stevens (1943)
* W.F. Stones (1944-1946)
* J.L. Shaw (1947)
* Ced Price (1948-1949)
* T.M. Palmer (1950-1951)
* Arthur Beattie (1952-1953)
* Merle Dickerson (1954-1960)
* Cecil Hewitt (1961-1965)
* Merle Dickerson (1966-1971)
* Bruce Goulet (1972-1973)
* Merle Dickerson (1974-1980)
* Jack Smylie (1980-1982)
* Merle Dickerson (1982-1984)
* Stan Lawlor (1984-1994)
* Jack Burrows (1994-2003)
* Vic Fedeli (2003 - November 30, 2010)
* Al McDonald (December 1, 2010 - 2022)
* Peter Chirico (2022 - present)
# Edgar Foshee

Sergeant Major Edgar Foshee, a devout anti-communist, served as a combat medic in the U.S. Army Special Forces. His former wife Thuong Nguyen Cuc Foshee was held without formal charge by the government of Vietnam starting in September 2005. She was eventually convicted of terrorism and returned to the United States in November 2006 after her early release for medical problems.

## Biography

In 1974, he retired from the United States Army, and later retired as an agent from the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). He had served in Vietnam with both organizations, assisting the South Vietnamese government against the Communist North Vietnamese Army and their Viet Cong agents.
He owned a construction company until 1980, and retired with his wife to Florida.
On April 30, 1995, he was appointed Chairman of the International Committee of an exiled anti-communist organization known as The Government of Free Vietnam.

## Quotes

* "I do hope that the Vietnamese Community Abroad quickly identifies the malicious motive of the Viet Cong."
* "Vietnam is sending out secret agents to disrupt the motivation of the Vietnamese Community Abroad."
* "Mr Nguyen Huu Chanh and the Government of Free Vietnam are motivated individuals determined to fight against the VCs to the end."
# Heritage Discovery Center

The Heritage Discovery Center, officially known as the "Frank & Sylvia Pasquerilla Heritage Discovery Center", is a community history and culture center operated by the Johnstown Area Heritage Association (JAHA) in Johnstown, Pennsylvania. The center features permanent and changing exhibits and galleries focusing on local history and culture. The building also features the Johnstown Children's Museum, a cafe and a social club.
Admission to the Center includes entry to all the exhibits and the Johnstown Children's Museum, and also includes one visit to all JAHA-owned museums in the Johnstown Discovery Network, including the Johnstown Flood Museum, and the Wagner–Ritter House & Garden, which is open seasonally.

## Exhibits

"America: Through Immigrant Eyes" is a permanent exhibit about area immigrants who arrived between 1880 through 1914, mostly from Eastern and Southern Europe, and the ethnic neighborhoods in which they settled. The multimedia displays use sight, sound and smell to enable visitors to experience one person's daily life, starting from their country of origin and culture, to their travel to the United States to their lives and impact in the Johnstown area. A theatre features video interviews with the children and grandchildren of Johnstown immigrants.
The "Iron & Steel Gallery" focuses on the area steel industry. Exhibits include photographs and multi-media presentations.
The Heritage Discovery Center also features two galleries for changing exhibits of local history and culture.

## Johnstown Children's Museum

The Johnstown Children's Museum is located on the Center's third floor. Interactive displays enable young children to learn Johnstown's geography, history, culture and industry through play.

## History

The building was built in 1907 as a large brewery for the Germania Brewery Company, a local Johnstown brewery. In 2008-2009, Phase II of the building's development was completed which included the renovations of the third, fourth and fifth floors, and the opening of the Johnstown Children's Museum, the Ethnic Social Club, Galliker's Cafe, and Iron & Steel Gallery.
# The Russia Journal

The Russia Journal is a Russian English-language website, which is no longer updated.

## History and profile

The Russia Journal was founded in 1998 by Indian-born entrepreneur Ajay Goyal, who served as publisher and chief editor. The magazine was published weekly in the early 2000s in Moscow and Washington. The monthly print magazine version ended in 2005. Its online activity continued until 2007 before it stopped offering new information. The Russia Journal published business news, analysis, commentary and information from Russia. The website offers an archive of its online version from 1999–2005.
Goyal´s book „Uncovering Russia” published some materials from the magazine.

## Content

The magazine was the first to publish Russian columnists from left and right in English language. Several of the staunchest early critics of Vladimir Putin including Andrei Piontkowski, Elene Rykovtseva, Otto Latsis, Alexander Goltz were regular contributors to The Russia Journal. The editorial line of the newspaper was anti-oligarch.
# Neapolitan Mastiff

The Neapolitan Mastiff or Mastino Napoletano is an Italian breed of large dog of mastiff type. It was recognised as a breed by the Ente Nazionale della Cinofilia Italiana in 1949, and accepted by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale in 1956.
It descends from the traditional guard dogs of central Italy, and is closely related to the Cane Corso.

## History

The Neapolitan Mastiff derives from the traditional catch and guard dogs of central Italy. Selection of the breed was begun in 1947 by Piero Scanziani, who had seen one at an exhibition in Naples in 1946. He drew up the first standard, which in 1949 was officially recognised by the Ente Nazionale della Cinofilia Italiana. It received full acceptance from the Fédération Cynologique Internationale in 1956.

## Characteristics

The Neapolitan Mastiff is large, massive and powerful, with a weight in the range 50–70 kg (110–150 lb) and a height at the withers of some 60–75 cm (24–30 in) The length of the body is about 15% greater than the height.
The skin is abundant and loose, particularly on the head where it hangs in heavy wrinkles. The preferred coat colours are black, grey and leaden, but mahogany, fawn, fulvous, hazelnut, dove-grey and isabelline are also acceptable; all coats may be brindled, and minor white markings on the toes and chest are tolerated.
The dogs may be expected to live for up to 10 years.$^{:92}$ Median lifespan is reported to be 9.3 years, much lower the median for all dogs, 12.5 years.
# Huang Chao (badminton)

Huang Chao (Chinese: 黄超; born 30 June 1992) is a Singaporean former badminton player. He is a one-time national champion.

## Early life

Huang was born in Jingzhou, Hubei, China, and joined the Singapore Badminton Association (SBA) on the Foreign Sports Talent Scheme in 2004 when he was 12 years old. The three-time provincial junior champion, whose father Huang Kai was a national player for China in the 1980s.

## Career

In 2010, Huang was Singapore's lone badminton representative at the inaugural Youth Olympic Games. He made it to the quarter-finals, upsetting India's second seed B. Sai Praneeth along the way.
Huang was part of the squad who won men's team bronzes at the 2009 and 2011 Southeast Asian Games. He is a former national champion, having won the men's singles title at the 2013 edition.
In 2011, Huang reached his career high ranking of 121.
Huang also played a part in the mixed team bronze at 2014's Glasgow Commonwealth Games.
Huang retired from the Singapore national badminton team on 1 September 2015 due to shoulder injury. He is expected to remain in Singapore and has not ruled out the possibility of working with the Singapore Badminton Association in the future.
In 2019, Huang came out of retirement to try for a place in the 2019 SEA Games.

## Personal life

Huang became a Singapore citizen in 2010.

## Achievements

* 2009
** Laos SEA Games Men's team - 3rd
* 2011
** Indonesia SEA Games Men's team - 3rd
* 2014
** Glasgow Commonwealth Games Mixed team - 3rd
# Ana Starck-Stănișel

Ana Starck-Stănișel (née Starck; 28 January 1935 – 26 March 2024), also known as Ana Stark-Stănișel or as Anna Stark-Stănișel, was a Romanian handballer who played for the Romanian national team. Starck-Stănișel died in Bucharest on 26 March 2024, at the age of 89.
At the 1962 World Women's Handball Championship she won gold medals with the Romanian team, beating Denmark in the final. She was joint topscorer together with Marie Matuje with 14 goals.

## Trophies

* Liga Națională:
** Winner: 1961, 1962, 1963, 1967
* Cupa României:
** Winner: 1956, 1961
* European Champions Cup:
** Winner: 1964
* World Championship:
** Gold Medalist: 1956, 1960, 1962
* Carpathian Trophy:
** Winner: 1960, 1961, 1962, 1963, 1966, 1967
# Aziz Ahmad (footballer)

Aziz Ahmad was a Malaysian footballer who played for Penang as a striker.

## Career Overview

He had a successful career with Penang where he won 6 titles. He scored the winning goal when Penang defeated Singapore 3–2 in the 1953 Malaya Cup final in Ipoh. For a consecutive season, Penang defeated Singapore, this time with a scored of 3–0 in the final and Aziz scored the second goals. On 23 August 1958, Penang meet again singapore in the final and aziz scored an early lead. In replay match, Penang lifted the 1958 Malaya cup after defeated Singapore 2–0.
He was also a part of the Malaya national team that played in the first ever edition, the inaugural Pestabola Merdeka 1957.

## Personal life

Namat and Shaharuddin, both his nephews, were also footballers.

## Honours
### Club
#### Penang

* Malaya Cup
       Winners: 1953, 1954, 1958
* Malaya FAM Cup
       Winners: 1955, 1956, 1957
# Heritage Museum of Northwest Florida

Heritage Museum of Northwest Florida is a history museum that was founded on 1971 in Valparaiso, Florida, Okaloosa County, Florida. The museum's permanent collection includes flint spear points, stone tools from Paleo-Archaic hunters, pottery shards from the Woodland Period, a black iron wash pot, crosscut saws, turpentine collection cups, a porcelain pitcher, lumber mill tokens, and old school desks. The museum's collection also covers the area's fishing history, includes a heritage mural, and hosts the Crestview Train Depot.
The museum offers their Heritage Alive monthly classes on how to make like the local pioneers use to do in order to teach history in a hands-on manner. These classes include the following:
| Class | Instructor |
| Pine Needle Basketry | Joe Stoy |
| Seat Weaving | Phil Richter |
| Basket Weaving | Janet Faubel |
| Loom Weaving | Sandy Sutton |
| Mosaics | Kathleen Nehus |
| Soap Making | Walter Roof |
# Conus tristensis

Conus tristensis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails, cone shells or cones.
These snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of stinging humans.

## Description

Original description: "Shell stocky with compressed body, wide across shoulder and tapering rapidly toward anterior end; shoulder sharply angled, slightly carinated; spire low, flattened; body whorl sculptured with 18 prominent, raised spiral cords; spiral cords pustulated; spire whorls sculptured with six incised spiral sulci; shell color pure white with small, scattered pale orange-brown flammules; spire whorls with regularly-spaced, amorphous brown flammules; early whorls pale orange; periostracum thick, with rows of erect hairs that correspond to raised, pustulated cords on body whorl."
The size of the shell varies between 29 mm and 37 mm.

## Distribution

Locus typicus: "Off Tucacas, Carabobo, Golfo de Triste, Venezuela."
This marine species occurs in the Caribbean Sea off Colombia and Venezuela.
# Ragnhild Jepsen

Ragnhild Jepsen (born 4 November 1969) is a Norwegian priest. A provost in the Nidaros Cathedral, she was appointed bishop of the Diocese of Bjørgvin in February 2023, succeeding Halvor Nordhaug.
Jepsen was born on 4 November 1969, and grew up in Ål. Her bishop ordination was set to be on 16 April 2023.
# Ktav Ashuri

Ktav Ashuri (Hebrew: כְּתָב אַשּׁוּרִי‎, k'tav ashurí, lit. "Assyrian Writing") also (Ktav) Ashurit, is the traditional Hebrew language name of the Hebrew alphabet, used to write both Hebrew and Jewish Babylonian Aramaic. It is often referred to as (the) Square script. The names "Ashuri" (Assyrian) or "square script" are used to distinguish it from the Paleo-Hebrew script.
According to Halakha (Jewish religious law), tefillin (phylacteries) and mezuzot (door-post scripts) can only be written in Ashurit.

## Name

Ktav Ashuri is the term used in the Talmud; the modern Hebrew term for the Hebrew alphabet is simply אלפבית עברי "Alphabet Hebrew". Consequently, the term Ktav Ashuri refers primarily to a traditional calligraphic form of the alphabet used in writing the Torah. However, the term Ashuri is often used in the Babylonian Talmud to refer to the contemporary "Hebrew alphabet", as opposed to the older Paleo-Hebrew script.
The Talmud gives two opinions for why the script is called Ashuri:
* either because the Jews brought it back with them when they returned from exile in Assyria (called Ashur in Hebrew);
* alternatively, this script was given at Mount Sinai and then forgotten and eventually revived, and received its name because it is "me'usheret" (Hebrew: מאושרת; beautiful/praiseworthy or authorized).
The name reflects the fact that the Hebrew alphabet used by Jews (as opposed to the Samaritans) was derived from the Aramaic alphabet (Hebrew: אלפבית ארמי) used in Assyria and Babylonia and Imperial Aramaic was a lingua franca of both states' empires, it thus refers to "the Aramaic alphabet as used in Judaism", and is sometimes referred to as the "Assyrian script."
The name contrasts with the name Libonaa (or Liboni) given to the Samaritan alphabet, and by extension the Paleo-Hebrew alphabet. This name is most likely derived from Lubban, i.e. the script is called "Libanian" (of Lebanon), although it has also been suggested that the name is a corrupted form of "Neapolitan", i.e. of Nablus.

## History

Mention of the Ashuri script first appears in rabbinic writings of the Mishnaic and Talmudic periods, referring to the formal script used in certain Jewish ceremonial items, such as sifrei Torah, tefillin, mezuzot, and the Five Megillot.
According to the Talmud, Ezra was the first to mandate that the sefer Torah be written in the Aramaic alphabet rather than in the Paleo-Hebrew alphabet used formerly and permitted that the Book of Daniel be composed in Aramaic. According to the Talmud, prior to Ezra the Torah had been written in Paleo-Hebrew (Ktav Ivri), and Ezra switched it to Ktav Ashuri. However, there is a dispute (in the Talmud) as to whether it was originally written in Ktav Ashuri but switched to Paleo-Hebrew, and Ezra was switching it back to the original Ktav Ashuri; or that it was originally in written Paleo-Hebrew script and Ezra was the first to change it to Ktav Ashuri. According to a third opinion, the Torah had always been written in Ktav Ashuri. The Samaritans continue to write their Samaritan Torah in Ktav Ivri, now commonly called the Samaritan script.