OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# An Sugil

Ahn Soo-kil (1911–1977) was a Korean novelist and journalist who devoted much of his life to depicting the lives of the Korean settlers in Jiandao, Manchuria.

## Life

An Sugil (sobriquet: Namseok) was born on November 3, 1911, in Hamhung, Korea, Empire of Japan. His family relocated to Manchuria when he was eleven and returned to their hometown after he finished middle school. In 1927, An withdrew from Hamheung High School after leading a student protest, and transferred to Kyungshin School in Seoul. He was arrested and eventually expelled for his involvement with the Gwangju Student Movement. In 1931, he enrolled in the Teachers' College of Waseda University in Tokyo in the 1930s, but soon withdrew and returned to Korea.

## Work

First introduced in his novella Rice Plant (Byeo), Manchuria represents the frontier in An Sugil's literary world, where the Korean peasants, ruthlessly driven out of their homeland by the Japanese colonial policies, must once again face poverty and inequality in addition to new challenges posed by the hostile natives and unfamiliar surroundings. Their plight, however, is dignified by the pioneer spirit, the love of land and labor as well as intense nationalism rooted in the longing for the lost fatherland. These qualities distinguish An Sugil's work from other immigrant tales set in Manchuria, such as Choi Seohae's "Red Flame" (Hongyeom) and Lee Taejun's "The Farmer" (Nonggun). In Ahn's first collection of short stories, Northern Plain (Bugwon, 1943), problems relating to the establishment of a Korean school overshadows the conflict with the natives as the main source of strife in immigrant life. Manchuria is also the setting for his best-known work, North Jiando (Bukgando, 1959–1967), a family saga in five volumes that spans some eighty years from the end of Joseon Dynasty to the end of the Japanese occupation period. A product of the author's penetrating historical consciousness, the novel realistically chronicles the plight of an immigrant family, which in turn mirrors the experience of the Korean people in general in the early modern period. It is regarded as a landmark in the genre of roman-fleuve.
With the publication of A Third Type of Man (Jesam inganhyeong, 1954), which includes the eponymous short-story as well as "A Traveler's Loneliness" (Yeosu) and "Green Chrysanthemum" (Chwiguk), An Sugil moved away from stories of immigrants to investigate the deterioration of social and individual morality during and after the Korean War. Written Conversation on First Love (Choyeon pildam, 1955), examines the reality of urban working-class.

## Works in Translation

* Eine Unmögliche Liebe (안수길 소설선)

## Works in Korean

* Garland of Flowers (Hwahwan, 1955)
* The Second Youth (Je 2-ui cheongchun, 1958)
* North Jiando, (Bukgando, 1959)
* Hwang Jini (1977)
* Pear Blossoms in the Moonlit Night (Yihwaae wolbaekhago, 1978)
* Pathway (Tongno, 1985)
* The Story of Northern Hometown (Bukhwangbo, 1987)

## Awards

* Asian Liberty Literature Prize, 1955
* Seoul City Cultural Award, 1968
* Samil Cultural Award, 1973
# Huaibin County

Huaibin County (simplified Chinese: 淮滨县; traditional Chinese: 淮濱縣; pinyin: Huáibīn Xiàn) is a county in the southeast of Henan province, China, bordering Anhui province to the northeast. Situated along the Huai River (Huaihe), it is under the administration of Xinyang city.

## Administrative divisions

As 2012, this county is divided to 5 towns and 5 townships.

### Towns

| Chengguan (城关镇) Langan (栏杆镇) Fanghu (防胡镇) Xinli (新里镇) | Maji (马集镇) Qisi (期思镇) Zhaoji (赵集镇) |

### Townships

| Taitou Township (台头乡) Wangjiagang Township (王家岗乡) Gucheng Township (固城乡) Sankongqiao Township (三空桥乡) Zhangli Township (张里乡) | Luji Township (芦集乡) Dengwan Township (邓湾乡) Zhangzhuang Township (张庄乡) Wangdian Township (王店乡) Gudui Township (谷堆乡) |

## Climate

Climate data for Huaibin, elevation 35 m (115 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–present) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 21.6 (70.9) | 28.2 (82.8) | 29.5 (85.1) | 33.7 (92.7) | 37.1 (98.8) | 39.2 (102.6) | 40.7 (105.3) | 38.2 (100.8) | 38.1 (100.6) | 38.5 (101.3) | 28.8 (83.8) | 22.5 (72.5) | 40.7 (105.3) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 6.9 (44.4) | 10.2 (50.4) | 15.7 (60.3) | 22.2 (72.0) | 27.2 (81.0) | 30.1 (86.2) | 32.2 (90.0) | 31.3 (88.3) | 27.6 (81.7) | 22.6 (72.7) | 15.9 (60.6) | 9.3 (48.7) | 20.9 (69.7) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 2.4 (36.3) | 5.4 (41.7) | 10.4 (50.7) | 16.6 (61.9) | 21.8 (71.2) | 25.6 (78.1) | 28.0 (82.4) | 27.0 (80.6) | 22.6 (72.7) | 17.2 (63.0) | 10.6 (51.1) | 4.6 (40.3) | 16.0 (60.8) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −1.0 (30.2) | 1.5 (34.7) | 6.1 (43.0) | 11.6 (52.9) | 17.1 (62.8) | 21.7 (71.1) | 24.6 (76.3) | 23.6 (74.5) | 18.7 (65.7) | 12.9 (55.2) | 6.5 (43.7) | 1.0 (33.8) | 12.0 (53.7) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −18.5 (−1.3) | −13.4 (7.9) | −4.7 (23.5) | 0.1 (32.2) | 5.6 (42.1) | 12.8 (55.0) | 17.5 (63.5) | 14.6 (58.3) | 7.5 (45.5) | 1.3 (34.3) | −7.6 (18.3) | −15.8 (3.6) | −18.5 (−1.3) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 32.5 (1.28) | 37.0 (1.46) | 63.8 (2.51) | 65.6 (2.58) | 102.0 (4.02) | 163.0 (6.42) | 210.5 (8.29) | 129.9 (5.11) | 65.2 (2.57) | 60.7 (2.39) | 45.9 (1.81) | 25.8 (1.02) | 1,001.9 (39.46) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 7.0 | 7.6 | 8.3 | 7.8 | 10.1 | 9.3 | 11.3 | 11.4 | 8.7 | 7.9 | 7.6 | 6.2 | 103.2 |
| Average snowy days | 4.9 | 3.0 | 1.2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.7 | 1.8 | 11.6 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 73 | 72 | 69 | 70 | 72 | 77 | 82 | 84 | 80 | 74 | 73 | 71 | 75 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 102.3 | 105.7 | 142.6 | 171.7 | 173.8 | 166.2 | 174.9 | 162.5 | 139.5 | 134.4 | 127.8 | 116.3 | 1,717.7 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 32 | 34 | 38 | 44 | 41 | 39 | 40 | 40 | 38 | 39 | 41 | 38 | 39 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration ||||||||||||||
# Conus xanthicus

Conus xanthicus, common name the Guaymas cone, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.
These snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of stinging humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all.

## Description

Original description by W.H. Dall: The shell is biconic, solid, with a low, slightly turreted spire, straight sides and about ten whorls. The surface of the whorls on the spire are evenly excavated, smooth, or with two or three faint spiral striae in the channel. The periostracum is dense, brown, and velvety, except where cleaned off, when the substratum, which is very adherent, may appear polished. The suture is simple. The sides of the shell are straight, smooth, with very faint indications of obsolete spiral striation, the striae rather distant. Near the siphonal canal there are, as usual, a few spiral cords. The outer lip is straight, receding to the sinus at each extremity. The ground color of the shell is white with broad brownish yellow irregular areas so disposed as to indicate three irregular white spiral areas, one near the canal, one at about the middle of the side, and the third somewhat in front of the shoulder. In another specimen the yellow color is generally diffused and only the central band is obscurely indicated. There is no pattern on the spire. Height of the shell, 42 mm; of the shoulder, 37 mm; maximum diameter of the shell, 22.5; of the canal, 5 mm.
The size of the shell varies between 22 mm and 50 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs in the Gulf of California, Western Mexico down to Honduras; off the Galápagos Islands.
# Jijegyo

Jijegyo (Korean: 지제교; Hanja: 知製敎) was the title of a government position during Korea's Joseon period. Jijegyo basically works on behalf of king's edict, degree or command. Its initial beginning was Goryeo when the title was Jijego (지제고, 知制誥). Goryeo's successor Joseon designated two organs of personnel; officers of the Seungjeongwon and Saganwon for Inner Jijegyo and other ten subjects elected called as outer Jijegyo.
Sejong the Great later permitted bachelors of Jiphyeonjeon to take hold of outer jijegyo altogether with their original duty, whereas in 1430, he again transformed the guideline, which allowed bachelors to be inner jijegyo, with personnel of outer jijegyo being elected as the same way as before.
Since Jinhyeojeon had gone through innovative doctrine with establishment of Hongmungwan, the personnel of Hongmungwan came to hold 13 seats of jijegyo simultaneously, whereas another officers were elected in a separate division. By late 18th century, the meaning of inner jijegyo became shifted, in that the term indicated the case that one holds not only a position of Hongmungwan but also takes jijegyo, concurrently.
# Musa celebica

Musa celebica is a species of wild banana from the genus Musa (Musaceae).

## Distribution and origin

This species of wild banana is native to Sulawesi, Indonesia. It is believed to inhabit the island's tropical rainforests, including lowland evergreen and montane forests.

## Description

As a member of the genus Musa, Musa celebica is likely an herbaceous perennial with a pseudostem formed by tightly packed leaf sheaths. It probably features large leaves and produces inflorescences with female flowers at the base and male flowers at the tip. The fruits are berries, which may be edible, although specific details are not well-documented.
# Lady Toida

Lady Toida (問田大方, Toida no Ōkata, died June 21, 1619) was a Japanese noblewoman of the Sengoku and early Edo period. She was the legal wife of Kobayakawa Takakage, third son of daimyō Mōri Motonari.

## Life

Lady Toida was born as the daughter of Kobayakawa Masahira – the head of the Numata-Kobayakawa clan, which was the head family of the Kobayakawa clan – but because Masahira died at the young age of 21, her older brother, Shigehira, succeeded the Numata-Kobayakawa clan seat, but Shigehira became blind at a young age. In 1550, he was detained by Ōuchi Yoshitaka and Mōri Motonari under the suspicion of liaison with the Amago clan, and he was forced to retire and enter the priesthood.
In 1551, Lady Toida was married to the third son of Motonari, Takakage, who was adopted into and succeeding the Takehara-Kobayakawa clan. This way, the two clans were reunited. Although there were no children between the two, Takakage did not take a concubine, as their relationship was harmonious. However, the Kobayakawa bloodline ceased. For that reason, they adopted Motonari's youngest son, Mototsuna (later named Hidekane), to succeed to the family name.
Her posthumous Buddhist name is Jikōin Gekkei Eichi (慈光院月渓永智). Her tomb is in Yamaguchi at Taiunji Temple.

## In popular culture

Lady Toida is portrayed in the 1997 NHK Taiga drama Mōri Motonari as "Lady Ako". She is portrayed by Fujiyoshi Kumiko, with her younger incarnation portrayed by Mifune Mika.
# Arizona (1913 film)

Arizona is a 1913 American silent Western film directed by Augustus Thomas based on his 1899 play Arizona which on stage starred Vincent Serrano and Eleanor Robson. It is one of the first feature films made in the United States, alongside Cleopatra and Richard III. Cyril Scott plays the lead Lt. Denton.
This film is now lost.

## Plot

The lead character, Henry Canby, is sent to Arizona as a Captain in the U.S. Cavalry. His superior office has an unfaithful wife. In order to protect the man's reputation, he take the blame for many of the goings on.

## Cast

* Robert Broderick – Henry Canby
* Cyril Scott – Lt. Denton
* Gail Kane – Bonita Canby
* William Conklin – Captain Hodgman
* Francis Carlyle – Colonel Bonham
* H. D. Blakemore – Dr. Fenlon
* Alma Bradley – Lena Kellar
* Gertrude Shipman – Estrella Bonham
* Wong Ling – Sam Wong
* Elizabeth McCall – Mrs. Canby
* Charles E. Davenport – Tony Mostano
* Charles E. Graham – Sergeant Kellar
# Wishaw F.C. (1879)

Wishaw Football Club was an association football club from Wishaw, Lanarkshire, active in the 19th century. It was the first senior football club from the town.

## History

The club was formed in 1879 and its earliest recorded match was a 4–0 defeat at home to the Queens Park F.C.'s "Hampden XI" of third-choice players in November that year. It generally kept a low key in its early years, only entering the Lanarkshire Cup once, in 1881–82, and scratching when drawn to face Cambuslang.
However, having won nearly half of its matches in 1881–82, the club joined the Scottish Football Association for the 1882–83 season and entered the Scottish Cup; this may have been a last gamble to keep the club alive, as it had next to no practice before the season started. A kindly first round draw put the club against fellow competition debutants Holytown and Wishaw won 2–0 with a goal in each half; Holytown's protest about rough play was not considered, although the Scottish FA warned Wishaw "to be more careful in the future" and Holytown at least got its deposit back.
In the second round the club faced Airdrie, a smaller club but one with much more experience, and Airdrie recorded a 6–2 victory, before a "meagre" crowd, Wishaw being given too much to do when playing with the slope in the second half, as Airdrie had rattled into a 5–0 lead by the turnaround.
With another club, Wishaw Swifts, rising in the town, Wishaw left the Scottish FA at the end of the season, with no recorded matches played after January 1883.

## Colours

The club wore navy jerseys and white knickers.

## Ground

The club originally played at Houldsworth Park. In order to turn senior, the club needed a private ground, and found one at Road End Park on Coltness Road, a 15-minute walk from Wishaw railway station.
# Conus zambaensis

Conus zambaensis is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails, cone shells or cones.

## Description

The size of the shell attains 43 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species of cone snail is found as a fossil in the Neogene of the Dominican Republic.
# Conus skoglundae

Conus skoglundae is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.
Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of stinging humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all.

## Description

The size of the shell attains 25 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Baja California, Mexico
# Keiichiro Ryu

Keiichiro Ryu (隆 慶一郎, Ryū Keiichirō, September 30 1923 – November 4 1989) was a Japanese editor, acclaimed screenplay writer, and historical fiction writer.

## List of novels

* The Blade of the Courtesans (ISBN 978-1-934287-01-9, 2008, Vertical Inc)
# Stephen Hyde Cassan

Stephen Hyde Cassan (1789–1841) was an English Anglican priest and ecclesiastical biographer.

## Life

The son of Stephen Cassan, a barrister, and his wife Sarah, daughter of Charles Mears, he was born in Calcutta, where his father was sheriff. John Hyde was his godfather. He was educated at Magdalen Hall, Oxford, took his B.A. degree on 14 January 1815, received deacon's orders on 26 March following, and was ordained priest the next year.
While curate of Frome, Somerset, in 1820, Cassan made a runaway match with Fanny, daughter of the late Rev. William Ireland who had been vicar of that parish. This marriage occasioned considerable scandal, and led to legal proceedings. Moving from Frome, he held the curacy of Mere, Wiltshire, until 1831, when he was presented by Sir Colt Hoare to the living of Bruton with Wyke Champflower. He was also chaplain to the Earl of Caledon and to the Duke of Cambridge.
Cassan was elected a fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of London in 1829. After suffering from mental illness for two years, he died on 19 July 1841.
His son, Ernest, was a prominent West Country cricketer who played first-class cricket.

## Works

With a large family and money troubles, Cassan wrote books by subscription. Besides pamphlets he published:
* The Sin of Schism, and the Protestant Episcopal Church proved to be the only safe means of Salvation, a Sermon preached in the Parish Church of Frome, 1819; 2nd ed., with appendix, 1820. This was answered by A Word of Advice to the Curate of Frome, 1820.
* Lives and Memoirs of the Bishops of Sherborne and Salisbury, 1824.
* A volume of sermons, 1827.
* Lives of the Bishops of Winchester, 1827, 2 vols.
* Lives of the Bishops of Bath and Wells, 1830.
Cassan compiled and circulated family genealogies, and contributed genealogical notices to the Gentleman's Magazine.
# Conus zapatosensis

Conus zapatosensis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.
Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of stinging humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all.

## Description

The size of the shell varies between 19 mm and 49 mm.

## Distribution

Conus zapatosensis is restricted to the central and southern Philippines with a dubiously reported specimen from Singapore. The type locality is situated near Zapatos Island, Negros, the Philippines. Paratypes are from Marinduque and Burias Straight.
# Tengku Hasbullah

Tengku Hasbullah bin Raja Hassan (born 11 March 1983) is a Malaysian footballer who currently is a free agent. He has played for Kelantan FA, T-Team and Kedah FA in his career.
His older brother Tengku Hazman is also a former professional football player.
# Peter Sutton (sound engineer)

Peter Sutton (23 April 1943 – 24 August 2008) was a British sound engineer. He won an Oscar for Best Sound for the film The Empire Strikes Back.

## Selected filmography

* Shaft in Africa (1973)
* The Return of the Pink Panther (1975)
* The Empire Strikes Back (1980)
* The Great Muppet Caper (1981)
* The Dark Crystal (1982)
* The Beatles: Get Back (2021) (original film sound recordist)
# Conus solomonensis

Conus solomonensis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.
Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of stinging humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all.

## Description

The size of the shell varies between 22 mm and 40 mm.

## Distribution

Conus solomonensis occurs off the Solomon Islands and Papua New Guinea. The type locality is situated west of Honiara, Guadalcanal, Solomons.
# Sliocht Cormaic of Dunguile

The Sliocht Cormaic of Dunguile, otherwise known as the MacCarthys of Srugrena Abbey, or the Srugrena sept, as well as the Trant McCarthys, are a sept of the MacCarthy Mór dynasty, the Kings of Desmond. They are descendants of a younger son, Cormac of Dunguile, of Tadhg na Mainistreach Mac Carthaigh Mór, King of Desmond (r. 1390/2–1428). The line of the later kings of Desmond, to Donal IX MacCarthy Mór (d. 1596) has long been extinct.
It was into the pedigree of the Srugrena sept that the famous impostor Terence Francis McCarthy inserted himself.

## Modern representatives

Playing a crucial role in exposing the impostor Terence McCarthy was the claim by Barry Trant McCarthy, a great nephew of Samuel Trant McCarthy, whose pedigree was accepted and registered in 1906 by the Ulster King of Arms, Sir Arthur Vicars, who also determined the McCarthys of Srugrena to be the senior surviving descendants of the medieval royal family.
# Adalbert (bishop of Orkney)

Adalbert (fl. 1043 x 1072) was an 11th-century prelate. Having been consecrated elsewhere, he is said by the Saxon writer Adam of Bremen to have been sent to become Bishop of Orkney by his namesake, Adalbert, Archbishop of Hamburg. He is mentioned as the successor of Bishop John.
Adam of Bremen relates that a cleric called Albert was established as the first bishop in Trondheim, an event datable to some point between 1067 and 1093. It is possible that Adalbert and Albert are the same person.
Religious titles :
| Preceded byJohn | Bishop of Orkney 1043 x 1072 | Succeeded byRadulf |
# Algerian (typeface)

Algerian is a decorative serif digital font family, originally produced in the early 20th century by British foundry Stephenson, Blake and Co. The design for the typeface is owned by Linotype, while the name 'Algerian' is a trademark of the International Typeface Corporation.
Algerian appears in the Stephenson, Blake & Co. 1907 type specimen book on page 142, with the Algerian font as used today as the small caps lowercase to a more decorative uppercase set of initials. The solid black version of Algerian appears on the same page under the name of Gloria, with a separate shadow layer face available.
Algerian (regular) was created for Scangraphic at Letraset. Algerian Condensed was created by the Linotype library designer Alan Meeks.
URW's 1993 version of the Algerian font was one of the default fonts supplied with Microsoft Office from 1993 onwards, and has been characterised as an overused font.
Originally, the Algerian font only had capital letters, but in 2005 Michael Hagemann of FontMesa added lowercase letters to produce Algerian Mesa (as seen in the image).
In 2017 Hagemann expanded the Algerian font family to 144 styles, introducing new bold, light, outline and open faced weights including italics. This new version was released by Fontmesa under the name of Tavern.
In March 2020 FontMesa releases two more weights in the Algerian font design under the name of Tavern, extra bold and black weights have been created making this a five weight font family with 192 styles.
Also in March 2020 FontMesa released a weathered rough edged version of Algerian under the name Bay Tavern with an alternate version called Bayside Tavern, together they add another 144 font styles to the family.
Algerian has been most notably used as the typeface in the logo of Patrón tequila since 1989.
In September 2020 FontMesa released a Mexican style version of Algerian under the name Taco which is a multi layered font family including 20 styles.
In December 2023 Michael Hagemann of FontMesa type foundry created a rounded edge version of Algerian, released under the name Algerian Rnd, this greatly expanded the usability of the original design.

## Usage

* The logotype for the final season of Walker, Texas Ranger.
# Piers Adams

Piers Adams (born 21 December 1963) is a British recorder player and member of baroque group Red Priest.
After attending Reading Blue Coat School Adams trained as a physicist at the University of Bristol, but turned professionally to the recorder at age 21.
Adams has received awards for his recorder playing, including first prize in the inaugural Moeck International Recorder Competition (1985) which led to debuts in London venues such as the Wigmore Hall and Royal Festival Hall.
As a concert soloist, Adams performs with orchestras including the BBC Symphony Orchestras, the Philharmonia, the Academy of Ancient Music, Guildhall Strings, the English Sinfonia, the City of London Sinfonia, London Musici and the Singapore Symphony Orchestra.
CD recordings range from his debut of Vivaldi Concertos (Cala) to David Bedford's Recorder Concerto (NMC). CDs include Recorder Bravura (romantic showpieces), Shine and Shade (20th century sonatas) and seven Red Priest CDs: Priest on the Run, Nightmare in Venice, The Four Seasons, Pirates of the Baroque, Johann, I'm Only Dancing, Handel in the wind and Baroque Bohemians, which reached No.1 in the UK Specialist Classical Charts in October 2018. In 2019 Adams recorded a baroque new-age crossover album, Bach Side of the Moon, which reached No. 5 in the international New Age Music charts.