OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rancho Capay

Rancho Capay was a 44,388-acre (179.63 km$^2$) Mexican land grant in present-day Tehama County and Glenn County, California given in 1844 by Governor Manuel Micheltorena to Maria Josefa Soto. The name comes from the Wintun word meaning stream, and refers to Stony Creek. The grant extended two leagues in width and five leagues along the west side of the Sacramento River from Thomes Creek and Rancho Saucos on the north to Stony Creek on the south, and encompassed present day Hamilton City and Monroeville.

## History

Maria Josefa Soto (1810–1855) was married to Gil Cano (1813–1844), a soldier in the Mexican Army. Cano died in 1844, and Josefa Soto was a widow with four children (Rafael Cano, Nicholas Cano, Luisa Cano, and Guadalupe Cano) when she received the ten square league Rancho Capay grant. She married James Stokes in 1844. Dr. James (Santiago) Stokes (1810–1864), an English sailor who came to Monterey in 1834, was a doctor, druggist, and mayor of Monterey. Maria Josefa Soto and James Stokes had eleven more children (James, Junior, Manuel, Domingo, Catherine, Josephine, William, Henry, Mary, Fanny and Luisa). Stokes bought Rancho Los Vergeles in 1848. The Stokes lived in Monterey.
With the cession of California to the United States following the Mexican-American War, the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo provided that the land grants would be honored. As required by the Land Act of 1851, a claim was filed with the Public Land Commission in 1852, and the grant was patented to Josefa Soto in 1859.
A claim by Pierson B. Reading for five square leagues was filed with the Land Commission in 1852 but was rejected.
Maria Josefa Soto de Stokes died in Monterey in 1855 leaving as her heirs, her husband and children. In 1857, the California Legislature passed an Act authorizing Dr. Stokes to sell the real property of her estate. In 1858 Dr. Stokes, sold the rancho to Richard Walsh. Walsh immediately sold the entirety of the northern portion of the grant to J. W. Mclntosh.
In 1858, James Stokes married Arabella Clark (1838–). It was a disastrous second marriage, and Stokes took his own life in 1864. In his will, Stokes appointed Frederick Sherwood, who had married his daughter Catherine, and George H. Winterburn, who had married his daughter Josephine, executors of his estate.
# J'erin

Je'rin, also known as jérin-jérin and Ayo, is a mancala game which is very similar to Ba-awa. It is played by Yoruba people in Nigeria.

## Rules

The game has the same rules as Ba-awa except the following:
* The contents of two adjacent holes (a total of eight seeds) are used for the opening move.
* When there are just eight seeds left on the board, the player who captured the first four with the last seed of a lap anywhere on the board takes these and the game ends.
# Gold Country Museum

The Gold Country Museum is a history museum located in Auburn, California, United States. It focuses on the history of the California Gold Rush in Placer County.

## History

The museum is located in a building that was built in 1855, as the first Placer County hospital.

## Exhibitions

The museums exhibitions examine the California Gold Rush in the region. Exhibitions include a replica of a mining tunnel and an assayer's office, both which visitors walk through. There are also dioramas of a miner's cabin, a stamp mill, and a mining camp saloon. There are also exhibitions about gold mining techniques and the transportation aspects of getting to California during the rush. Visitors can also pan for gold, play a game of faro, and watch a video about the history of the gold rush. The Museum also includes a large collection of medical implements.
# Oetit Koswara

Oetit Koswara (1929 – 19 February 2014) was an Indonesian soil scientist who was a full professor of soil sciences at the Bogor Institute of Agriculture (IPB). He held a number of offices in IPB and the Indonesian government, such as the dean of IPB's Faculty of Agriculture from 1970-1971, 1972-1973, and 1983-1986, the from 1970 until 1978, Head of Land and Crop Research and Development Agency in the Department of Agriculture from 1975 until 1977, and Director of Research and Community Service Development from 1987 until 1989.

## Education and career

Born in 1929, Oetit entered the agriculture faculty of the University of Indonesia in 1952 and studied soil sciences. He became an assistant lecturer during his time as a student and graduated from the university in 1960. He received his master's degree in agronomy from the University of Kentucky in 1963 and his doctor of sciences in soil fertility from the Iowa State University in 1966. His doctoral thesis researched the availability of phosphorus in Iowan soils, with John J. Hanway as his advisor.
Upon his return to Indonesia, from 1967 to 1970 was appointed as the chair of the soil sciences department in the Bogor Institute of Agriculture. He also taught in the department and advised a number of students, including Lutfi Ibrahim Nasoetion, who later became Chief of the National Land Agency. He was involved in the research of several government projects, such as the tidal rice field clearing project in 1969, which surveyed a number of lands in Indonesia to be utilized as rice field, and land clearing research in 1977 in preparation of the government's transmigration program. He also supervised a project between IPB and the Sukabumi regional government to implement a new farming system in the region.
After serving as the chair of the soil sciences department, Oetit was promoted as the dean of IPB's Faculty of Agriculture. He served three non-consecutive terms: 1970 to 1971, 1972 to 1973, and from 1983 to 1986. He also became chairman of IPB's development body from 1970 until 1978. In 1977, Oetit was appointed as a full professor in soil sciences.
Oetit was also involved in government agencies. From March 1975 to 1977, Oetit became the Head of Land and Crop Research and Development Agency in the Department of Agriculture. About a decade later, from 1987 until 1989, Oetit became the Director of Research and Community Service Development in the Directorate General of Higher Education. He was replaced as director by his own wife.

## Personal life

Oetit was married to Jajah Koswara, a fellow professor in IPB, in 1964. The couple has two children. Oetit died on 19 February 2014 and was buried at the Giritama Cemetery.
# Al-Douri 'an Abi 'Amr recitation

The Al-Douri 'an Abi 'Amr recitation (Arabic: رواية الدوري عن أبي عمرو, lit. 'Transmission of al-Douri from Abi 'Amr') is a riwayah of the Quran, transmitted by al-Douri from the Qiraʼat of Abu 'Amr ibn al-'Ala' al-Basri.

## Qira'at and riwayat

The Qiraʼat are different linguistic, lexical, phonetic, morphological and syntactical forms permitted with reciting the Quran. Differences between Qira'at are slight and include varying rules regarding the prolongation, intonation, and pronunciation of words, but also differences in stops, vowels, consonants, leading to different pronouns and verb forms, and less frequently, entire words.
Each of the ten Qira'at has two riwayat (sing: riwayah), which, although different from each other, are both considered acceptable ways to read the Quran.
The riwayah of the Quran that is in "general use" throughout most of the Muslim world today is that of Ḥafṣ on the authority of `Asim (Ḥafṣ being the Rawi, or "transmitter", and `Asim being the Qari or "reader"). However, the riwayah of Al-Douri 'an Abi 'Amr (the subject of this article) is dominant in Sudan and East Africa, and the riwayah of Warsh 'an Nafi' dominant in North (except Libya, where Qalun 'an Nafi' is dominant, Egypt, where the aforementioned Hafs is dominant, and Sudan, as described above) and West Africa.

## Chain of transmission

The riwayah is transmitted by Hafs al-Douri, on the authority of Yahya al-Yazidi, on the authority of Abu 'Amr ibn al-'Ala' al-Basri, from Mujahid ibn Jabr, from Abdullah ibn Abbas, from Ubayy ibn Ka'b, from Muhammad.

### Abu 'Amr ibn al-'Ala' al-Basri

Abu 'Amr ibn al-'Ala' al-Basri was a Qāriʾ from a branch of the Banu Tamim, He studied under Ibn Abi Ishaq, and was a renowned scholar of Arabic grammar in addition to his knowledge of the Quran, founding the Basran school of grammar. Among his own pupils were Al-Khalil ibn Ahmad al-Farahidi, Yunus ibn Habib and Harun ibn Musa. Although he never met Sibawayhi, the ethnic Persian considered the father of Arabic grammar, Sibawayhi quotes from Abu 'Amr 57 times in his well-known Kitab, mostly by transmission from Ibn Habib and al-Farahidi.
In addition to Al-Soussi, Ibn al-'Ala's Qira'ah was also transmitted by Al-Duri.

### Hafs al-Douri

Hafs al-Douri was a Qari' who learnt the Quran in the Qira'ah of Abu 'Amr through Yahya al-Yazidi. A member of the Azd tribe, he was born in Samarra, and died in Baghdad. A simple and pious man, he lost his sight in his old age.

## Characteristics

The riwayah employs taqlil and imalah, differentiating it from the well-known Hafs recitation although this a fairly common characteristic between most recitations.

## History and current spread

Historically, the riwayah was the most popular in the mashriq, i.e. the eastern Islamic world. However, largely due to Ottoman influence, the Hafs recitation spread in these regions and the al-Douri recitation is now confined to Somalia, east Africa and some parts of Sudan.
# Glenkilloch F.C.

Glenkilloch Football Club was a Scottish football team, based in Neilston, in Renfrewshire, Scotland.

## History

The club was founded in 1874. Its first emergence onto the national stage was in the 1877–78 Scottish Cup, beating Wellington Park 2–0 in its first tie, in a "fast and exciting game", thanks to strikes from J. M'Corkindale and P. Thorpe. In the second the club lost at Renfrew.
The club was one of the founders of the Renfrewshire Football Association in November 1878, and took part in the first Renfrewshire Cup in the 1878–79 season. The club won its first round ties in 1878–79 and 1879–80, but both times lost to Thornliebank in the second round.
The club did not grow in the way others from the county did; in the 1870s it generally had 40 members, on a par with most other clubs, but by 1881 its membership had dropped to 30 and it was far outstripped by most others in the vicinity, the only smaller county club being Netherlee. Despite this, the club reached the third round of the 1881–82 Scottish Cup, the furthest it reached in the competition. Its first round tie at Barrhead was erroneously reported as a 1–1 draw, as Glenkilloch had actually won 2–1.
It was however the club's last entry to the competition. After losing to Cartvale in the third round in October and Port Glasgow Athletic in the second round of the Renfrewshire in November, the club had problems in raising a team; it had to pull out of a friendly with Johnstone Athletic towards the end of November 1881 at the last minute, leaving the home side out of pocket for expenses and a wasted fixture. The formal end to the club came when it was removed from the Scottish FA register for non-payment of subscriptions in August 1882. Senior football in the town was revived when the Neilston club was formed the next season.

## Colours

The club wore red and white hooped jerseys and hose, with white knickers.

## Grounds

The club played at Butterwell Park, a 15-minute walk from Neilston Low railway station. The ground hosted the first Renfrewshire Cup final, between Arthurlie and Thornliebank, on 26 April 1879; the tie went to a second replay before Thornliebank lifted the trophy.
# Jim's Mowing

Jim's Mowing is a lawn care service franchise which was founded in 1982 by Jim Penman. Penman initially launched it as a part-time gardening business while he was completing his PhD in history. He remains CEO of the group and actively involved in day-to-day operations. The business was run independently until 1989, when it became a franchise, which can now be found in four countries, with 5,000 total franchisees.
After launching the Jim's Mowing Franchise in 1989, further divisions followed. The second division was Cleaning, and since then the franchise model has been adapted to almost 50 different service industries (including plumbing, fencing, roofing) and multiple countries (including the United Kingdom, New Zealand, and Canada).
In 2019, Jim's Group is the largest home-service franchise in Australia. It has an annual turnover of over $500 million, approximately 4,000 franchises and about 35,000 customers.

## History

In 1982, Jim Penman started the company with $24 of capital in order to fund his research into biohistory after his PhD thesis was initially rejected.
In 1989, Jim's Group switched to a franchise model.
In 2009, there was a major disruption from the franchisees when fees were raised and Jim Penman was almost voted out.
In 2010, master franchisors held a "referendum" asking for Penman to stand down because of concerns with his leadership style, breaches of contract, and steep fee hikes. Although the referendum followed the procedures in the operation manual, Jim advised he could not be stood down and that only he could run the company; eventually, negotiations occurred which reached agreement on the fee and master franchise issues. A number of concerns about Penman were also raised by disgruntled franchisees including that "he runs the whole business as though he owns every part of it", changes had reduced the value of their investment, and litigation.
In 2012, there was an unsuccessful bid for $10 million in funding to expedite expansion including a float on the ASX, which has not since been realised.
In 2018, the Jim's Group launched the Jim's Plus initiative, now known as Bizza. Every year, Jim’s turns away around 250,000 customers because they don’t have enough franchisees to service the demand. Bizza offers these leads on a success fee basis to non-Jim's franchisees.
In 2022, Jim's Group received more than 300,000 leads that were unable to be serviced.
In 2024, Jim’s Mowing entered a partnership with a local indoor cricket team known as Jim’s Indoor Cricket.

## Foothills Conference Centre, and Headquarters

Jim's established a conference centre for training franchisees at Mooroolbark, Victoria. This also serves as the group headquarters, and includes a call centre. Several lodges of various sizes have generously appointed ensuite bedrooms equivalent to hotel rooms, surrounding a multi room conference venue with restaurant and bar. The hotel rooms are also available to the public on a space available basis.
# Wolf Run

Wolf Run may refer to:

## Ohio

* Wolf Run, Ohio, unincorporated community in Jefferson County
* Wolf Run State Park, in Caldwell

## Pennsylvania

* Wolf Run (Bowman Creek), in Luzerne County
* Wolf Run (Muncy Creek), in Lycoming County
* Wolf Run (North Branch Mehoopany Creek), in Bradford and Sullivan Counties
* Wolf Run (Tohickon Creek), in Bucks County
* Wolf Run (Sugar Creek tributary), in Venango County
* Wolf Run (Buffalo Creek tributary), in Washington County

## West Virginia

* Wolf Run (Tygart Valley River tributary), a stream in Barbour County
* Wolf Run, West Virginia, unincorporated community in Marshall County

## Other uses

* Wolfrun, the Japanese name of Ulric, a character in Glitter Force
# Eorapax

Eorapax is an extinct genus of neoselachian that lived during the Early Triassic epoch.

## Distribution

Fossils of E. serrasis have been found in the Vikinghøgda Formation in Svalbard.
# Wilson Museum

The Wilson Museum is a museum in Castine, Maine, United States. It was founded using the collection of Dr John Howard Wilson, a geologist.

## History

Wilson lived in Philadelphia, Brooklyn and Nantucket during his youth. He arrived at Castine in 1891 with his mother, Cassine Cartwright Wilson. He received a PhD in geology from Columbia University.
In 1921, Mrs Wilson gave the western part of the land she owned to build a museum for John Wilson's collections. The building was designed by architects Milton See & Son of New York. Three other buildings were added in the late 1960s, the Blacksmith Shop, Hearse House, and the John Perkins House.

## Collections

* Rocks, minerals, shells.
* Pre-historic artifacts from North and South America.
* Exhibits from Europe and Africa illustrating the development of tools during the early Paleolithic, Neolithic, Bronze and Iron Ages.
* Six dioramas constructed by Ned Burns of the American Museum of Natural History in 1926.
* Cultures of Africa, Oceania, North and South America.
* Early weapons and firearms.
* Local history.
* Ship models.
* 19th century carpenter's tools, farm and household equipment.
* Special exhibits every summer using the museum's collections.
* Archival material on the history of Castine.
# Golden Age Air Museum

The Golden Age Air Museum is an aviation museum located at Grimes Airport in Bethel Township, Berks County, Pennsylvania. It is focused on the Golden Age of Aviation.

## History

Paul Dougherty Sr. and Paul Dougherty Jr. began restoring aircraft at Warrington Airport in Warrington, Pennsylvania, in 1985. However, when the airport closed, they were forced to find a new location for their collection. After a search, they purchased Grimes Airport in 1996 and founded the museum along with James A. McCord. It opened the following summer with nine airplanes. By 2013, the collection had expanded to almost three dozen airplanes. The museum completed its reproduction SPAD XIII in 2023.

## Exhibits

Exhibits at the museum include a Link Trainer.

## Collection

* Aeronca C-3
* Allison Sport
* Brunner-Winkle Bird CK
* Cessna 195
* Cessna AW
* Christen Eagle
* Culver Cadet
* Curtiss Fledgling
* Curtiss JN-4D
* Dormoy Bathtub – replica
* Fairchild 24R
* Fleet 7
* Fokker Dr.I – replica
* Franklin Sport A
* Great Lakes Sport Trainer – replica
* Great Lakes Trainer
* Heath Parasol
* Monocoupe 70
* Pietenpol Air Camper
* RLU-1 Breezy
* Rumpler C.V – replica
* Sopwith Pup – replica
* SPAD XIII – replica
* Sperry Messenger – replica
* Stampe-Vertongen SV.4
* Star Cavalier B
* Star Cavalier E
* Swallow TP
* Taylor E-2 Cub
* Taylorcraft BC-12D
* Taylor-Young Model A
* Travel Air 2000
* Waco GXE
* White WW-1 Der Jäger D.IX
* Winstead Special

## Events

The museum holds an airshow called the Golden Age Flying Circus twice a year.
# Conus spurius

Conus spurius, common name the alphabet cone, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.
Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of stinging humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all.

## Subspecies

* Conus spurius aureofasciatus Rehder & Abbott, 1951(synonym: Lindaconus spurius aureofasciatus (Rehder & Abbott, 1951))
* Conus spurius baylei Jousseaume, 1872 (synonyms: Conus baylei Jousseaume, 1872; Lindaconus spurius baylei (Jousseaume, 1872) )
* Conus spurius lorenzianus Dillwyn, 1817 (synonyms: Conus flammeus Lamarck, 1810 (invalid: junior secondary homonym of Cucullus flammeus Röding, 1798; C. phlogopus is a replacement name); Conus lorenzianus Dillwyn, 1817; Conus phlogopus Tomlin, 1937; Conus undatus Kiener, 1847; Lindaconus spurius lorenzianus (Dillwyn, 1817))
* Conus spurius spurius Gmelin, 1791 (synonym: Lindaconus spurius spurius (Gmelin, 1791))

## Distribution

This marine species occurs from East Florida to Venezuela; also off the West Indies.

## Description

The maximum recorded shell length is 80 mm. The shell is white, with revolving series of spots and irregular or cloud-like markings of orange, chestnut or chocolate, often forming interrupted bands. The base of the shell is grooved. The spire shows a single broad sulcus.

## Habitat

Minimum recorded depth is 0 m. Maximum recorded depth is 64 m.
# Maiestas mica

Maiestas mica is a species of leafhopper from the Cicadellidae family that can be found in Republic of the Congo, Liberia, and the Ivory Coast. It was formerly placed within Recilia, but a 2009 revision moved it to Maiestas.
# The Seven Deadly Sins (1952 film)

The Seven Deadly Sins (French: Les Sept Péchés capitaux) is a 1952 French/Italian co-production motion picture drama. The film stars Michèle Morgan, Françoise Rosay, Viviane Romance, Maurice Ronet, Louis de Funès, Isa Miranda, Henri Vidal and Gérard Philipe. It has seven separate sections: ("Pride/L'Orgueil", "Lust/La Luxure", "Sloth/La Paresse", "Envy/L'Envie", "Avarice and Anger/L'Avarice et la colère", "Gluttony/La Gourmandise", "The Eighth Sin/Le Huitième péché") with five episodes from France, and two episodes from Italy.

## Director

* Claude Autant-Lara (segment "Pride")
* Yves Allégret (segment "Lust")
* Jean Dréville (segment "Sloth")
* Roberto Rossellini (segment "Envy")
* Eduardo De Filippo (segment "Avarice and Anger")
* Carlo Rim (segment "Gluttony")
* Georges Lacombe (segment "The Eighth Sin")

## Writer

* Diego Fabbri
* Liana Ferri
* Léo Joannon
* Turi Vasile
* René Wheeler
* Claude Autant-Lara (segment "Pride")
* Jean Aurenche (segments "Pride", "Lust", "The Eighth Sin")
* Pierre Bost (segments "Pride", "Lust", "The Eighth Sin")
* Daniel Boulanger (segment "Gluttony")
* Carlo Rim (segments "Sloth", "Gluttony")
* Roberto Rossellini (segment "Envy")
* Charles Spaak (segment "Avarice and Anger")
# Bee Canyon Wash

Bee Canyon Wash is a stream located in the U.S. state of California. It is located in Orange County. It is located at the coordinates 33.6541883°N, -117.7586647°W. It is located close to East Irvine, Shady Canyon and Bommer Canyon.
# Wilson Place Museum

Wilson Place Museum is a house museum in Menomonie, Wisconsin.

## History

It was originally built in 1859 by Captain William Wilson, a local lumber baron, first mayor of Menomonie and the area's first state senator. The house was originally built in the colonial style, and was much bigger than it is today. Wilson built a sandstone wall around the 22-acre estate in 1875, part of which still stands. The building was given the name Wilson Place in 1859, which Wilson's descendants maintained through their ownership.
Wilson died in 1892 and the home passed to his daughter, Angelina, the wife of James Huff Stout, son of Henry L. Stout, one of the original partners of the Knapp, Stout & Co. Company. The Stouts undertook a large remodeling project, expanding the building into a large mansion in the Queen Anne style. This included the addition of 17 marble fireplaces, a ballroom, a carved mahogany staircase, and wrap-around porches.
Wilson's grandson, George Wilson LaPointe, Jr., another lumber baron, and his wife Irene took possession of the home in the early 1920s. The LaPointes also undertook a large remodeling project, reducing the size of the house by two-thirds, transforming it into a Mediterranean style villa in 1931. This is the version of the building that currently stands.
Irene LaPointe died in 1974, and the building was acquired by local couple Jackie and John Dotseth, who were not aware of its history and intended to use it as a retirement home. The Dotseths decided to open the home as a museum, instead, receiving non-profit status in 2002. It has been preserved as the Wilson Place Museum to provide visitors a view into the lives of the Wilson, Stout, and LaPointe families, the founders of Menomonie, the University of Wisconsin-Stout, and the Knapp, Stout & Co. lumber company, as well as the history of Menomonie.