OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Les Cox

Leslie Warren Cox (August 14, 1904 – October 14, 1934) was an American professional baseball player. A pitcher, he appeared in two games in Major League Baseball in 1926 for the Chicago White Sox.
Cox died at age 30 of complications after undergoing an appendectomy.
# Stephen H. Gloucester

Stephen Gloucester (c. 1802–1850) was an organizer of the Underground Railroad in Philadelphia.

## Slavery

Stephen Gloucester was one of the four sons of John Gloucester. Stephen was born a slave in Tennessee, his father paid $400 ($5,999 in 2024) for Stephen's freedom when he was 12 years of age.

## Community organizer

Between 1820 and 1840, Reverend Gloucester ran a school for black children and established a reading room for black adults. He organized the Leavitt Anti-Slavery Society and encouraged black churches to start similar groups, and was one of eight black pastors who founded the American and Foreign Anti-Slavery Society. In 1838, he became a co-publisher and co-proprietor of the Colored American. He became the pastor of the Second African Presbyterian after its previous pastor died. A mob destroyed Second African Presbyterian in the 1842 race riots.

## Controversy

In 1844, Gloucester became the founding pastor at Lombard Street Central Presbyterian Church - a church that was formed after the congregation of Second Presbyterian split into two factions. This schism with other activists led Gloucester to concentrate on his church, which moved into the white, Greek Revival-style building on the 800 block of Lombard upon its completion in 1848. The church eventually dropped the "street" in its name and became known as Lombard Central Presbyterian.
Frederick Douglass is said to have called Gloucester "one of the vilest traitors to his race that ever lived."

## Death and burial site

In 1850, while on a church-related trip to Reading, Gloucester died of pneumonia. Gloucester's congregation buried him in a brick vault in the front of the building he had raised money to construct.
There they placed a marble obelisk, inscribed:
    Rev. Stephen Henry Gloucester
    First Pastor of the Lombard St. Central Presbyterian Church
    Died May 21, 1850
    Aged 48
    Erected by the Congregation and Citizens among whom he labored, as an expression of esteem and affection for him – a devoted and successful minister of Jesus Christ.
In 1880, Ann Gloucester died, and her remains were placed with her husband in the brick vault.
At some point since an 1895 photograph was taken, the large obelisk that marked the Gloucesters' grave went missing.
In 1939, the congregation outgrew their original church, which is on the National Register of Historic Places, and moved to a historic former Quaker meeting house on Powelton Avenue in West Philadelphia.
In the summer of 2008, a couple who had bought the property was in the process of converting the worn-out structure into a 10,000-square-foot (930 m$^2$) luxury home they hope to sell for $4.95 million (~$6.88 million in 2023). Workers hit a piece of slate which turned out to be his brick tomb. On Friday November 21, 2008, his remains were found. Mooney, an archeologist, said in an email Saturday, November 22, 2008, that all evidence at the site backs up the documentary evidence that the vault contained the remains of the Gloucesters and Winrow. Forensic details are forthcoming.
# Hashim Uddin Ahmed

Hashim Uddin Ahmed is a Jatiya Party (Ershad) politician and a former member of parliament for Mymensingh-8.

## Career

In the early 1950s, Ahmed worked to remove Sheikh Mujibur Rahman from the post of general secretary of the Awami League. He was aided by Abdus Salam Khan, Khairat Hossain, and Almas Ali. Ahmed was a member of the East Pakistan Assembly in 1957. He was elected to parliament from Mymensingh-8 as a Jatiya Party candidate in 1986.
# Prapancham

Prapancham is a 1971 Indian Malayalam-language film, directed and produced by Sudin Menon. The film stars Sudev, Sunitha, Ramu and K. N. P. Nambiar. The film's score was composed by Dulalsen.

## Cast

* Sudev as Rajan
* Sunitha as Thankamma
* Ramu as Kittu Aashaan
* K. N. P. Nambiar as Appan Thamburan
* T. K. Janardhanan as Gopalan Mason
* Kalathur G. K. as Shankaran
* C. R. Lakshmi as Narayani Amma
* Sumesh as Unni

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by Dulalsen with lyrics by P. Bhaskaran.
| No. | Song | Singers | Lyrics |
| 1 | "Indulekha Innuraathriyil" | P. Jayachandran | P. Bhaskaran |
| 2 | "Kanninakal Neeraninjathenthino" | K. J. Yesudas | P. Bhaskaran |
| 3 | "Mottu Virinjilla" | K. J. Yesudas | P. Bhaskaran |
| 4 | "Nee Kanduvo Manohari" | L. R. Eeswari | P. Bhaskaran |
| 5 | "Poyvaroo Thozhi" | L. R. Eeswari | P. Bhaskaran |
# 1952 Democratic Party vice presidential candidate selection

This article lists those who were potential candidates for the Democratic nomination for Vice President of the United States in the 1952 election. After winning the presidential nomination on the third ballot of the 1952 Democratic National Convention, Illinois Governor Adlai Stevenson consulted with Democratic Party leaders such as President Harry S. Truman and Speaker Sam Rayburn. Stevenson chose Alabama Senator John Sparkman, a Southern centrist, as his running mate. Sparkman won the vice presidential nomination on the first ballot as no serious rival tried to displace Stevenson's choice. However, many Northerners were not enthused with the choice of Sparkman due to Sparkman's stance on civil rights. During the 1952 convention, Sparkman, who had supported Senator Richard Russell for president, played a part in watering down the party's platform on civil rights. New York Representative Adam Clayton Powell Jr. and others walked out of the convention after the choice of Sparkman was announced. The Democratic ticket lost the 1952 election to the Republican ticket of Dwight D. Eisenhower and Richard Nixon.

## Candidates

* Senator John Sparkman from Alabama (1946–1979)
* Senator Mike Monroney from Oklahoma (1951–1969)
* Vice President Alben W. Barkley from Kentucky (1949–1953)
* Senator J. William Fulbright from Arkansas (1945–1974)
* Senator and 1952 presidential candidate Estes Kefauver from Tennessee (1949–1963)
* Senator Robert S. Kerr from Oklahoma (1949–1963)
* Senator Warren Magnuson from Washington (1944–1981)
* Senator and 1952 presidential candidate Richard Russell Jr. from Georgia (1933–1971)
* Secretary of the Interior Oscar L. Chapman from Colorado (1946; 1949–1953)
# Yuekong

Yuekong (月空) was reportedly a Buddhist monk at the Shaolin Monastery in China at the time of the Jiajing Emperor in the 16th century. The Shaolin monks were known for their fighting skills, and Yuekong is said to have been a leader in an incident involving pirates near Shanghai. Armed with iron staves, he and about thirty other monks attacked the pirates, and were said to have killed a large number before they themselves were all slain.
# Belcher Family Homestead and Farm

Belcher Family Homestead and Farm is a historic home and farm complex located at Berkshire in Tioga County, New York. The farmhouse is a two-story, five-bay frame house built about 1850 in a vernacular Gothic Revival style with a porch with Carpenter Gothic details. A second house, a 1+1⁄2-story, five-bay frame structure, was built about 1815 in a vernacular Federal style. Also on the property is a mid-19th-century barn, a late 19th-century dairy barn with silo, and a small shed.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.
# Singed

Singed is a 1927 American silent drama film produced and distributed by Fox Film Corporation. The film was directed by John Griffith Wray and stars Blanche Sweet. Singed is based on Adela Rogers St. Johns's story "Love o' Women".

## Cast

* Blanche Sweet as Dolly Wall
* Warner Baxter as Royce Wingate
* James Wang as Wong
* Alfred Allen as Jim
* Clark Comstock as Wes Adams
* Howard Truesdale as Indian Agent
* Claude King as Ben Grimes
* Ida Darling as Mrs. Eleanor Cardigan
* Mary McAllister as Amy Cardigan
* Edwards Davis as Howard Halliday
* Edgar Norton as Ernie Whitehead

## Production

Filming was done on location near Fullerton at the Brea-Olinda Oil Fields.

## Preservation

A print of Singed with Czech intertitles is preserved at the Museum of Modern Art in New York.
# 1948 Democratic Party vice presidential candidate selection

This article lists those who were potential candidates for the Democratic nomination for Vice President of the United States in the 1948 election. At the 1948 Democratic National Convention, President Harry S. Truman won re-nomination for a full term. Truman had become president upon the death of his predecessor and 1944 running mate, Franklin D. Roosevelt. As the 25th Amendment had not yet been passed, there was no method for filling a vice presidential vacancy, and Truman served without a vice president during his first term. Truman's nomination faced significant opposition from the South, as did the party's platform on civil rights. Though Truman attempted to convince Supreme Court Justice William O. Douglas to join the ticket, Douglas declined. Truman instead selected Senate Minority Leader Alben W. Barkley, the preferred choice of many Democratic delegates, and a border state Senator who could appeal to both the Northern and Southern wings of the party. The Truman–Barkley ticket won the 1948 election, defeating the Republican (Dewey–Warren), Progressive (Wallace–Taylor), and Dixiecrat (Thurmond–Wright) tickets.

## Candidates
### Finalists

* Senator Alben W. Barkley from Kentucky (1927–1949; 1955-1956)
* Associate Justice William O. Douglas from Connecticut (1939–1975)

### Others

* Secretary of Defense James Forrestal from New York (1947–1949)
* Former Secretary of Commerce W. Averell Harriman from New York (1946–1948)
* Associate Justice Robert H. Jackson from New York (1941–1954)
* Representative John W. McCormack from Massachusetts (1928–1971)
* Senator Joseph C. O'Mahoney from Wyoming (1933–1953; 1954-1961)
* Senator Richard B. Russell Jr. from Georgia (1933–1971)
# The Man Who Sold Himself (1925 film)

The Man Who Sold Himself (German: Der Mann, der sich verkauft) is a 1925 German silent crime drama film directed by Hans Steinhoff and starring Hans Mierendorff, Vivian Gibson and Olaf Fjord. It was shot at the Terra Studios in Berlin. The film's art direction was by Robert Neppach.

## Cast

* Hans Mierendorff as Jan Bracca
* Vivian Gibson as Marion de L'Orme
* Olaf Fjord as Achim von Wehrstädt
* Nora Gregor as Daisy Bracca
* Harry Lamberts-Paulsen as Chauffeur Plazceck
* Bruno Kastner as Count Harden
* Robert Garrison as theater director
* Erich Kaiser-Titz as Coroner Korn
* Helga Molander as Eva
* Hermann Picha as office worker
# Battle Creek Transportation Center

Battle Creek Transportation Center is an intermodal station in Battle Creek, Michigan, used by Amtrak, Indian Trails and Greyhound Lines. It is at the split between the routes of Amtrak's Blue Water and Wolverine passenger trains. The International Limited, which had started in 1982 as joint operation by Via Rail and Amtrak between Chicago and Toronto, was discontinued in 2004.
The intermodal facility reopened in 2012 following an extensive renovation. New finishes give the depot a fresh, modern appeal, and new canopies and mechanical systems were also installed.

## History

The current Amtrak station was built to replace two older train stations, the Battle Creek Grand Trunk Station and the Michigan Central Railroad Depot (also known as the Penn Central Railway Station). The Michigan Central Railroad depot has been on the National Register of Historic Places since April 16, 1971, while the Grand Trunk Depot has been on the NRHP since 1980.
The Grand Trunk Depot is now the headquarters for the local branch of Community Action and the Michigan Central Railroad Depot is now a restaurant called Clara's on the River.
In September 2010, the state of Michigan got $3.6 million from the federal government to refurbish the station, including renovations to parts of the interior and exterior and bringing the station to accessible standards. On August 3, 2011, a temporary station operated out of a trailer to the northwest of the station building was planned to open while renovations took place for the next nine months.
The new station, which opened on June 12, 2012, features a new entrance and passenger drop-off area, secure long-term parking lot, improved exterior lighting and landscaping. The interior was completely remodeled, with office space for Amtrak and other tenants and an upgraded passenger waiting area.
Eight Amtrak trains serve Battle Creek daily, with three round-trips from Chicago to Detroit/Pontiac on the Wolverine, one Blue Water round-trip from Chicago to Port Huron, and Amtrak Thruway Motorcoaches to and from Flint.
# Bill Frazier

William Harry Frasier (May 5, 1908 – March 31, 2000) was the head coach for the Gonzaga University men's basketball team for the 1942–1943 season. While at Gonzaga University, he acquired a record of 15–15.
Frazier was born and raised in Moscow, Idaho. He played basketball, baseball and football in high school there. He then attended the University of Idaho for a year. After that he served as quarterback on the football team of Gonzaga University.
In 1933 Frazier became head football coach at Mead High School. He worked there until 1939 when he was hired by Gonzaga High School to work on both the football and basketball coaching staffs.
# Nazrul Islam (Mymensingh-3 politician)

Nazrul Islam is a Bangladesh Awami League politician and the former Member of Parliament of Mymensingh-3.

## Career

Islam was elected to parliament from Mymensingh-3 as a Bangladesh Awami League candidate in 1991.

## Death

Islam died in 1992.
# Abadan 1160

Abadan 1160 is an Iranian film which deals with the beginning of the Iran-Iraq war; Directed by Mehrdad Khoshbakht and produced by Hassan Kalami, the film participated in the 38th Fajr Film Festival. Also, this film won the Golden Simorgh of Resistance at the 38th Fajr Film Festival and was also among the top 5 films of the audience in this period of the festival.

## Actors of Abadan 1160

Alireza Kamali; Hassan Majoni; Shabnam Goodarzi; Hamidreza Mohammadi; Nader Soleimani; Vida Javan; Yasin Masoudi; Reza Masoudi; Afshin Taei; Vahid Kermani and Kazem Kamour.

## Other film crew members

Other film crew members include:
Director of photography: Mehdi Jafari; Second cinematographer: Davoud Mohammadi; Art director: Abdolhamid Ghadirian; Production manager: Rahmat Abdollahzadeh; Sound director: Jahangir Mirshekari; Composer: Behzad Abdi, Set secretary: Sanaz Farahani; Photographer: Ali Nik Baratar; Makeup designer: Mahmoud Dehghani; Planning manager and head of the directing team: Amirshahab Esmaeili; Set designer: Jafar Mohammad Shahi; Costume designer: Zahra Samadi; Editor: Sohrab Khosravi; Visual effects: Javad Matouri; Special field effects: Mohsen Roozbahani; Media consultant: Mehrdad Moazami.
# Debeljača

Debeljača (Serbian Cyrillic: Дебељача, pronounced; Hungarian: Torontálvásárhely) is a town in Serbia. It is situated in the Kovačica municipality, in the South Banat District, Vojvodina province.

## History

After the end of the armed conflicts, a significant portion of the Hungarian population returned to the settlement, forming a new ethnic structure with the local inhabitants. Since then, Debeljača has been home to the largest number of Hungarians, followed by Serbs and other ethnic groups. Following the conflicts in the autumn of 1849, the original inhabitants returned and rebuilt their homesteads. The Debeljača was where the command of the German Banat Border Regiment was established, marking the rapid development of the area. By the decision of the Ministry of War on July 25, 1862, the place was elevated to the level of a market town and granted the right to hold a weekly market. Monday was designated as market day. After 11 years, on February 26, 1873, Debeljača gained the right to hold annual large fairs and the status of a town. The name Debeljača was changed to Torontálvásárhely. This name was retained until the Banat entered the newly formed kingdom SHS, when it became Debeljača once again. In the 21st century, alongside the name Debeljača, Torontálvásárhely (Hungarian: Torontálvásárhely) is reintroduced as the official Hungarian name of the place.
Until January 1, 1965, Debeljača was an independent municipality which also included the villages of Idvor and Sakule.

## Ethnic groups (2002 census)

The town has a Hungarian ethnic majority and its population numbering 5,325 people (2002 census).
* Hungarians = 2,836 (53.26%)
* Serbs = 1,735 (32.58%)
* Yugoslavs = 196 (3.68%)
* Romani = 170 (3.19%)
* others.

## Historical population

* 1961: 6,789
* 1971: 6,413
* 1981: 6,413
* 1991: 5,734
* 2002: 5,325
* 2011: 4,910
# Harbhajan Lakha

Harbhajan Lakha (c.1942 – 11 June 2014) was an Indian politician. He was elected to the Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Parliament of India from the Phillaur constituency of Punjab as a member of the Bahujan Samaj Party.
Lakha died in the Shaheed Bhagat Nagar district of Punjab on 11 June 2014, at the age of 72.
# Cushman, Arkansas

Cushman is a city in Independence County, Arkansas, United States. The population was 433 at the 2020 census.

## Geography

Cushman is located at 35°52′10″N 91°45′53″W﻿ / ﻿35.86944°N 91.76472°W﻿ / 35.86944; -91.76472 (35.869346, -91.764695).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 4.0 square miles (10 km$^2$), all land.

### Transportation

* Arkansas Highway 69

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 461 people, 178 households, and 140 families residing in the town. The population density was 115.6 inhabitants per square mile (44.6/km$^2$). There were 208 housing units at an average density of 52.2 per square mile (20.2/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 96.53% White, 1.08% Native American, and 2.39% from two or more races. 1.08% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 178 households, out of which 35.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 66.3% were married couples living together, 11.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 20.8% were non-families. 18.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.59 and the average family size was 2.95.
In the town the population was spread out, with 25.8% under the age of 18, 7.2% from 18 to 24, 26.5% from 25 to 44, 31.0% from 45 to 64, and 9.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.3 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $25,000, and the median income for a family was $29,125. Males had a median income of $22,266 versus $16,625 for females. The per capita income for the town was $11,836. About 15.1% of families and 20.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 22.9% of those under age 18 and 29.2% of those age 65 or over.

## Climate

The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Cushman has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.

## Education

Batesville School District serves the community. Cushman School District consolidated into the Batesville district on July 1, 2009.

## Notable people

* Harmon Dobson (1913–1967), co-founder of Whataburger, grew up in Cushman.
* Buck Weaver (1905–1967), college and professional football player, was born in Cushman.
# Stephen I of Antioch

Stephen I of Antioch (Latin: Stephanus) was the Patriarch of Antioch between 342 and 344, or 341 and 345 depending on the source. He was leader of the Arian party, called Eusebians, during the Arian controversy and an adversary of Athanasius.

## Arian councils

Stephen was present at the Council of Sardica (343) leading the arian party alongside Acacius of Caesarea, the successor of Eusebius of Nicomedia, where he fought for the depositions of Athanasius and Marcellus of Ancyra, something the orthodox party, spearheaded by Hosius, was not prepared to do. Angry with the result, the arians left the council and reunited again at the so-called Council of Philippopolis, which condemned the two bishops and pronounced an anathema against the Fathers at Sardica.
In 344, some orthodox representatives of Sardica visited Antioch (Vincent of Capua and Euphrates of Cologne). During the night, a harlot was found in their quarters and the event became a big scandal that, after an investigation, traced back to Stephen. As a result, a Council of Antioch in 344 deposed him.
# Keygubad Mosque

The Keygubad Mosque (Azerbaijani: Kеyqubаd Məscidi; Persian: مسجد کیقباد) is a historical former mosque, now in partial ruins, located on Gala turn in the Old City of Baku in Azerbaijan. The 14th century former mosque is on the south side of the mausoleum of Seyid Yahya Bakuvi.
The Keygubad Mosque forms part of the UNESCO World Heritage-listed Palace of the Shirvanshahs.

## History

The precise history and function of the building is controversial. Historically, Keygubad mosque was a building of mosque-madrasa which was adjacent to Darvish tomb. Abbasgulu Bakikhanov wrote about Bakuvi on his teaching and worshipping in the mosque:
   “His prayer room, his school and his grave is in there – in the mosque.”
Shirvanshah Keyqubad I was in power in 1317–48. According to prominent researcher, S. Ashurbeyli, Keyqubad was grandfather of Sheikh Ibrahim.
During 1918 events the mosque was burnt by Armenian troops.$^{:102}$
In the southern part of the lower courtyard of the Shirvanshahs Palace, only the remains of the foundation and a few arches of Keygubad mosque are left.

## Architectural features

The mosque consists of a rectangle worshipping hall and a corridor in front of it. Originally on the center of the hall, there used to be 4 columns to hold the dome.$^{:124}$ A portal was adjacent to the hall along with vestibule. On the southern wall of the hall there used to be a mihrab.$^{:102}$
Together with the mausoleum and the Keygubad Mosque, the middle courtyard occupies a neutral position in the Shirvanshahs' palace complex due to its location.$^{:103}$

## Gallery

* Floor plan
* Cross section
* Side view
* View of the mosque before its destruction
# Ashray Bhardwaj

Ashray Bhardwaj (born 12 January 2001) is an Indian professional footballer who plays as a defender for I-League 2 club Sudeva Delhi. Ashray Bharadwaj has been a reliable presence at the back, keeping the opponents at bay and containing any potential threats.

## Career

Born in Chandigarh, Ashray started his professional football career with Round Glass Sports and Chandigarh State Team. On 29 November 2020, Ashray was promoted to senior team of Punjab FC. Ashray made his professional debut for club in I-League on 9 January 2020.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 30 January 2024
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | AFC | AFC | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| RoundGlass Punjab B | 2019–20 | I-League 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 0 |
| RoundGlass Punjab | 2020–21 | I-League | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 3 | 0 |
| Sudeva Delhi | 2022–23 | I-League | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 5 | 0 |
| Sudeva Delhi | 2023–24 | I-League 2 | 2 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 2 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 11 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 1 |
* ↑ Appearance(s) in Durand Cup