OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mayr

Mayr is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Andrea Mayr (born 1979), Austrian female long-distance runner
* Ernst Mayr (1904–2005), German American evolutionary biologist
* Franz Xaver Mayr (1875–1965), Austrian gastroenterologist, invented the Mayr-Kur
* Georg Mayr (1564–1623), Bavarian Jesuit priest and Hebrew grammarian
* Gunter Mayr (born 1972), Austrian economist
* Gustav Mayr (1830–1908), Austrian entomologist
* Hans Mayr (canoeist) (born 1944), Austrian sprint canoer
* Hans Mayr (trade unionist) (1921–2009), German trades unionist and politician
* Hans Mayr, founder of the shoemaking company Ed Meier, Munich
* Heinz Mayr (born 1935), German racewalker
* Karl Mayr (1883–1945), German politician and officer
* Michael Mayr (1864–1922), Austrian historian, politician and Bundeskanzler (1920/21)
* Otto Mayr (1930–2025), German mechanical engineer and technology historian
* Rupert Ignaz Mayr (1646–1712), German composer
* Simon Mayr (1763–1845), German composer
* Simon Marius (1573–1624), Simon Mayr in German, German astronomer
* Stephanie Mayr (born 1965), German curler
# George Samuel Jenman

George Samuel Jenman (1845-1902) was a British gardener and botanist. He specialized in growing and studying plants. He was superintendent of Castleton Botanical Garden, Jamaica from 1873 to 1879, and Government Botanist and superintendent of the Botanical Gardens in British Guiana (now Guyana) from 1879 to 1902. Jenman was also a member of the Linnean Society.

## Life

George Samuel Jenman was born in Plymouth in 1845. He trained in gardening and botany at Kew Gardens.
In 1873, Jenman moved to Jamaica where he was appointed as superintendent of Castleton Botanical Gardens. During this time he began his work on ferns of the Caribbean, which was his major contribution to the field of botany.
In 1879 Jenman moved to British Guiana where he was appointed as Government Botanist and Superintendent of the Botanical Gardens. Castellani House, now the home of Guyana's National Art Gallery, was originally designed and built to be his official residence by the Maltese colonial architect Cesar Castellani. Much of his work in British Guiana was focused on the Sugarcane industry. In 1881 he published the Handlist of Jamaican Ferns and in 1881 he began a series entitled The Ferns and Fern Allies of the British West Indies and Guiana (1898-1909) which was published by the Bulletin of the Royal Botanic Gardens in Trinidad. Jenman died before he was able to complete the series, but his work was continued - and the series completed - by his successor, Henry C. Hart.
The Curator's clock, and a dedicatory plaque, were installed at the Curator's Lodge in the Botanical Gardens of Guyana in memory of Jenman.
In 1897, botanist Wilhelm Wächter published Jenmania, which is a genus of fungi within the family Lichinaceae and named in George's honour.

## Publications

* A Handlist of Jamaican Ferns and their Allies. Baldwin and Company: Demerara, 1881
* The Ferns and Fern Allies of the British West Indies and Guiana. U. S. Government Printing Office, 1909.
# Lockwood Ward

Lockwood Ward is a single-member ward in the City of Greater Bendigo, covering the suburbs of Long Gully, West Bendigo and Maiden Gully, the towns of Marong and Lockwood, and the localities of Myers Flat, Leichardt, Wilsons Hill and Shelbourne. As of the 2024 election the ward is currently held by John McIlrath.

## History

The ward was created in 2024 after an electoral boundary review.

## Councillors for Lockwood Ward

| Member | Party | Term | Notes |
| John McIlrath | Independent | 2024 – present | |

## Results
### 2024

2024 Victorian local elections: Lockwood Ward :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Independent | John McIlrath | 4,753 | 59.23 | |
| | Independent | Jay Brady | 3,271 | 40.77 | |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 8,024 | 95.24 | |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 401 | 4.76 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 8,425 | 81.91 | |
| | Independent win | Independent win | (new ward) | (new ward) | (new ward) |
# Elberton station

Seaboard Air Line Railway Depot is an historic train depot in Elberton, Georgia. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1986.
It is located at North Oliver Street and Deadwyler Street. It was built in 1910 and served as a Seaboard Air Line passenger station. The station has overhanging eaves supported by large Stick style-brackets.
The station served the SAL's Silver Comet and some passenger, mail and express trains. The last train was the Silver Comet, which was discontinued in 1969. It is now home to the Elbert County Historical Society, and is well preserved.
# Conus cebuensis

Conus cebuensis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae and the order Neogastropoda. They are otherwise known as cone snails, cone shells or cones.
They usually inhabit the neritic zone, in the shallow part, between depths of 25 meters and 250 meters. These snails, like other members of the Conidae family are predatory and venomous. They are also capable of stinging humans.

## Description

This snail has been reported to be between 25 mm and 45 mm in length.

## Distribution

These marine species are found in the oceans of the New Caledonia region, specifically near Philippines, Indonesia, Papua New Guinea and Fiji.
# Menachem Porush

Menachem Porush (Hebrew: מנחם פרוש; 2 April 1916 – 22 February 2010) was an Israeli politician who served as a member of the Knesset for Agudat Yisrael and its alliances between 1959 and 1975, and again from 1977 until 1994.

## Biography
### Early life

Porush, a seventh-generation Jerusalemite, was born in Jerusalem in 1916 to Rabbi Moshe Glickman-Porush, and studied at the Etz Chaim Yeshiva. In 1932 he was expelled from Etz Chaim for unseemly conduct at a Purim party, where he allegedly slighted chief rabbi Abraham Isaac Kook. (He later stated that he did not know ahead of time that Rabbi Kook would be denigrated in the Purim play.) After that he went abroad to work as a correspondent for Orthodox Jewish publications, returning in 1938. By 1949, he had become assistant editor of the newspaper Kol Yisrael. In 1954 he became a member of the Agudat Yisrael Center in Israel, and a member of the Executive of the World Agudath Israel. In 1955, he was appointed chairman of the Agudat Yisrael Center in Israel. During this time, Porush also founded Children's Town to promote Jewish education and combat missionary influence.

### 1959-1994

In 1959, he was elected for the first time to the Knesset on the Religious Torah Front list, an alliance of Agudat Yisrael and Poalei Agudat Yisrael. He was re-elected in 1961, 1965 and 1969. Between 1969 and 1974 he also served as deputy head of the Jerusalem City Council, and in 1973 he established Kiryat HaYeled, an educational center for Haredi children.
Although he retained his seat in the 1973 elections, he resigned from the Knesset on 23 November 1975, and was replaced by Shlomo-Ya'akov Gross. He returned to the Knesset following the 1977 elections, and was re-elected in 1981 and 1984. The same year, Porush defied the Gerrer Rebbe and Council of Torah Sages, who demanded he give up his Knesset seat. In response, dozens of Gerrer Hasidim stormed into his hotel, beat him up and destroyed the place. He commented that the event reminded him of the 1929 riots.
On 29 September 1984 he was appointed Deputy Minister of Labor and Social Welfare, a post he held until 2 December the following year. After re-election in 1988, he was re-appointed to the post on 19 November 1990. He retained his seat in the 1992 elections, but resigned from the Knesset for a second and final time on 28 June 1994, and was replaced by Avraham Verdiger.
He was a member of the Knesset Education and Culture Committee from the Fourth to Ninth Knessets, and of the Constitution, Law, and Justice Committee from the Fifth to Eighth Knessets. In the Ninth and Tenth Knessets he served as chairman of the Labor and Welfare Committee, and in the Twelfth Knesset as a member of the Foreign Affairs and Security Committee and the Interior and Environment Committee.

### Personal

His son, Meir Porush, followed him into politics as a member of the Jerusalem City Council and the Knesset for United Torah Judaism.
Porush was a longtime op-ed columnist for the Brooklyn-based Jewish Press weekly newspaper.
# Pyry (given name)

Pyry (pronunciation: Finnish pronunciation:) is a male (on rare occasions female as well) Finnish name with the meaning 'snowstorm', and may refer to:
* Pyry Hannola (born 2001), Finnish footballer
* Pyry Jaala (Are), Finnish rap artist
* Pyry Karjalainen (Puhuva Kone), Finnish rap artist
* Pyry Kärkkäinen, Finnish footballer
* Pyry Luminen, Finnish architect and designer (female)
* Pyry Mentu (born 2006), Finnish footballer
* Pyry Mikkola, Finnish violinist
* Pyry Niskala, Finnish discus thrower
* Pyry Piirainen (born 2000), Finnish footballer
* Pyry Rainamaa, Finnish basketball player
* Pyry Soiri (born 1994), Finnish footballer
# Lawalong Wildlife Sanctuary

Lawalong Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Lawalong CD block in the Chatra subdivision of the Chatra district in the state of Jharkhand, India.

## History

Lawalong Wildlife Sanctuary was earlier under the control of the Raja of Ramgarh and other landlords in the area. The government took charge in 1924 and in 1947 it became a private protected forest. The ownership vested with the Government of Bihar in 1953. In earlier days, the presence of wildlife in high numbers in these forests attracted hunters from all over the country. One of the owners of this area, the Tikait of Kunda Estate used to organise “shikar” from time to time, in a big way. Subsequently, hunting was completely banned under the Wildlife Protection Act 1972. There are 64 villages in the sanctuary area and the people of these villages have certain rights and privileges, as for example grazing cattle and collecting firewood.

## Geography
### Location

Lawalong Wildlife Sanctuary is located around 24°09′38″N 84°39′27″E﻿ / ﻿24.160652°N 84.657478°E﻿ / 24.160652; 84.657478. It is spread over an area of 207 square kilometres (80 sq mi). The sanctuary is surrounded by the Amanat River in the south, the Chako River in the west and the Lilajan River in the north-east.
Lawalong Wildlife Sanctuary is about 35 km from Chatra. The Gaya-Ranchi state highway passes near the Lawalong sanctuary on its eastern side. There is a road connecting the Gaya-Ranchi state highway and leads to Lawalong village and passes through the sanctuary area. The Hazaribagh-Simaria-Bagra Mor P.W.D. Road leads to Lawalong, where the Beat office of Lawalong Beat of Wild Life Sanctuary is situated. The buses for Lawalong and Kunda ply on these roads and halts at important places like Lutidih, Bagra Mor etc. The nearest large railway station is at Daltonganj, 50 km away.
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the district. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

## Forests

The forests in the sanctuary are classified as Northern Tropical Dry Deciduous Forests. The forests are miscellaneous in nature and the canopy is moderately close with trees attaining good height and diameter growth. The ‘sal’ tree is found all over the sanctuary.

## Wildlife

The main mammalian species in the sanctuary are: Rhesus macaque, langur, Indian elephant, sambar, leopard, spotted deer, barking deer, sloth bear, jungle cat, mongoose and dhole. Birds includes peafowl, patridges, quails, hornbills and vultures.

## Stay and visits

There is a forest rest house at Lawalong, used by both the forest executives/ staff and tourists. As of 2020, the area has problems due to Maoist activists.
# Istmo de Tehuantepec

Istmo de Tehuantepec is the largest region of the state of Oaxaca, located in southeastern Mexico.

## Geography

It covers the southern part of the Isthmus of Tehuantepec, the shortest route between the Gulf of Mexico and the Pacific Ocean before the Panama Canal was opened.
The Istmo region has two districts, Juchitán District and Tehuantepec District, and 41 municipalities.
The region contain the largest part of the Selva Zoque (Zoque Forest) ecological region, that extends into adjacent Veracruz and Chiapas states. It is an area of significant ecological importance, including the largest intact tropical cloud forest in Central America. It also has lowland tropical rainforests, tropical dry forests, Sierra Madre de Oaxaca pine-oak forests and Sierra Madre del Sur pine-oak forests, and Chimalapas montane forests. The forest is also home to 300 species of native orchids, representing 27% of known Mexican orchid species and 60% of recorded Mexican orchid genera.

## Economy

The region has cement and lime plants. The main industry is the Pemex oil refinery in the port of Salina Cruz, the largest city in Istmo de Tehuantepec, located on the Pacific coast at the Gulf of Tehuantepec. The isthmus has extensive livestock production operations. Crops include sesame, coffee, rice, sorghum, pineapple, banana, coconut, melon, and sugarcane. Fishing cooperatives harvest shrimp and other seafood from the Pacific.
The government has plans to develop the trans-Isthmus of Tehuantepec corridor, including improving transportation routes, developing an industrial zone along the highway, and expanding the petroleum and petrochemical industries in Salina Cruz. Other plans include creating coffee plantations and cattle corridors; expanding production of beans, maize, and chili; and exploiting the bio-genetic resources of native medicinal plants.
The proposed 2021 budget contemplates MXN $4,133 billion (US $199.3 million), and 18.% increase over 2020, for the Corredor Multimodal Interoceánico Istmo de Tehuantepec (Interoceanic Corridor of the Isthmus of Tehuantepec).

## 2017 Chiapas earthquake

The 2017 Chiapas earthquake severely damaged buildings in the region on 7 September 2017. It measured 8.2 on the moment magnitude scale and a maximum Mercalli intensity of IX (Violent) and occurred approximately 87 kilometres (54 mi) south of Pijijiapan off the Chiapas coast in the Gulf of Tehuantepec.
# Mac Sceroler

Joseph McDonald Sceroler (/sʌˈroʊlər/ suh-ROHL-er; born April 9, 1995) is an American former professional baseball pitcher. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Baltimore Orioles in 2021.

## Career
### Amateur

Sceroler attended Denham Springs High School in Denham Springs, Louisiana, and Southeastern Louisiana University, where he played college baseball for the Southeastern Louisiana Lions. In 2016, he played collegiate summer baseball for the Hyannis Harbor Hawks of the Cape Cod Baseball League. The Philadelphia Phillies selected Sceroler as a draft-eligible sophomore in the 36th round of the 2016 MLB draft, but he opted not to sign so that he could return to Southeastern Louisiana for his junior year.

### Cincinnati Reds

The Cincinnati Reds selected Sceroler in the fifth round, 137th overall, of the 2017 MLB draft, and he signed with the Reds. He made his professional debut with the rookie-level Billings Mustangs in 2017, posting a 3.26 ERA in 12 games. Sceroler opened the 2018 season with the Single-A Dayton Dragons, but missed time due to a strained oblique muscle, ultimately finishing the year with a 4-8 record and 4.97 ERA between Billings and Dayton. In 2019, he pitched for the High-A Daytona Tortugas, logging a 5-4 record and 3.69 ERA with 127 strikeouts in 117.0 innings of work. Sceroler did not play in a game in 2020 due to the cancellation of the minor league season because of the COVID-19 pandemic.

### Baltimore Orioles

The Baltimore Orioles selected Sceroler from the Reds in the 2020 Rule 5 draft. He made the Orioles' Opening Day roster. On April 5, 2021, Sceroler made his MLB debut, relieving Paul Fry to face Aaron Judge with the bases loaded in a game against the New York Yankees, whom he struck out on 6 pitches. In his debut he threw 2+2⁄3 innings, recording 4 strikeouts. Sceroler struggled to a 14.09 ERA in 5 appearances before being designated for assignment on June 22.

### Cincinnati Reds (second stint)

On June 26, 2021, Sceroler was returned to the Cincinnati Reds organization and assigned to the Double-A Chattanooga Lookouts. In 10 appearances for Chattanooga, he struggled to a 1–4 record and 8.42 ERA with 38 strikeouts in 36+1⁄3 innings pitched.
Sceroler suffered a rotator cuff tear prior to the 2022 season, and missed the entire year after undergoing surgery to repair a SLAP (Superior Labrum, Anterior to Posterior) tear.
Sceroler was assigned to Double–A Chattanooga to begin the 2023 season. He ultimately split the season between the rookie–level Arizona Complex League Reds, Dayton, and Chattanooga, posting a cumulative 5.89 ERA and 22 strikeouts across 11 games. Sceroler elected free agency following the season on November 6.

## Personal life

Two of Sceroler's uncles, Ben McDonald and Brett Laxton, played in Major League Baseball.
# Exonuclease VII

The enzyme exodeoxyribonuclease VII (EC 3.1.11.6, Escherichia coli exonuclease VII, E. coli exonuclease VII, endodeoxyribonuclease VII, exodeoxyribonuclease VII) is a bacterial exonuclease enzyme. It is composed of two nonidentical subunits; one large subunit and 4 small ones. that catalyses exonucleolytic cleavage in either 5′- to 3′- or 3′- to 5′-direction to yield nucleoside 5′-phosphates. The large subunit also contains an N-terminal OB-fold domain that binds to nucleic acids.
The widely used quinolone antibiotics induce DNA damage in bacterial cells by trapping DNA gyrase (an essential type II topoisomerase), leading to blocked gyrase cleavage complexes. Exonuclease VII participates in repairing such DNA damage by resolving the trapped cleavage complexes.
When Escherichia coli bacteria recA mutants are UV-irradiated, “reckless” DNA degradation occurs that involves exonuclease VII.
# Lenny Simonetti

Leonard Patrick "Meatball" Simonetti (November 20, 1919 – August 14, 1973) was an American football tackle who played three seasons in the All-America Football Conference (AAFC) between 1946 and 1948 for the Cleveland Browns. Simonetti was a standout as a fullback at his Ohio high school before switching to tackle while at the University of Tennessee in the late 1930s and early 1940s. After a stint in the U.S. Army during World War II, Simonetti signed with the Browns. Cleveland won the AAFC championship in 1946, repeating in 1947 and 1948. Simonetti was sent to the Baltimore Colts in 1949, but did not play for the team. After leaving football, he became a weighmaster in Ohio. He died of a heart attack in 1973.

## High school and college

Simonetti played high school football at New Philadelphia High School in New Philadelphia, Ohio, where he was an all-Ohio fullback on teams coached by John Brickels. He enrolled at the University of Tennessee and continued to play football for the Volunteers between 1939 and 1941. The team finished the 1940 season with an 8–2 win–loss record and advanced to the Sugar Bowl on New Year's Day in 1941, losing 19–13 to Boston College. Simonetti enlisted in the U.S. Army during World War II and served in the Philippines.

## Professional career

Brickels, Simonetti's old high school coach, in 1945 became an assistant for the Cleveland Browns, a new team in the All-America Football Conference (AAFC). Brickels recruited Simonetti to play for the team when Simonetti was still serving in the Pacific War. Simonetti joined the Browns when the team started play in 1946, but was a reserve and did not appear in any games during the regular season. Cleveland finished the year with a 12–2 record and advanced to the AAFC championship. Team captain Jim Daniell, however, was dismissed from the team the week before the title game after getting arrested following an altercation with Cleveland police. Cleveland head coach Paul Brown got permission from the league to use Simonetti in the game as Daniell's replacement. The Browns beat the New York Yankees, 14–9.
Simonetti saw more playing time in 1947 after tackle Lou Rymkus suffered an eye infection. The Browns finished the regular season with a 12–1–1 win-loss-tie record and again won the championship. Simonetti stayed with the team for a final season in 1948, when the Browns won all of their games and a third straight championship. After the season, Simonetti was commissioned as deputy sheriff of Tuscarawas County, Ohio. He was sold to the Baltimore Colts in January 1949 along with Ben Pucci and Don Stanton. He left football, however, before playing a game for the team.

## Later life and death

After his football career, Simonetti worked as a weighmaster for the state of Ohio in Bolivar. He was injured in a car accident in 1971 and died two years later of a heart attack. He and his wife Florence had one child.
# Conus costellatus

Conus costellatus is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.

## Distribution

This species occurs in France.
# Swimming at the 2003 Pan American Games – Women's 4 × 200 metre freestyle relay

The Women's 4x200m Freestyle Relay event at the 2003 Pan American Games took place on August 12, 2003 (Day 11 of the Games). There were only six entries and therefore no preliminary heats for this event.

## Medalists

| Gold | Elizabeth Hill Colleen Lanné Carly Piper Dana Vollmer United States |
| Silver | Ana Muniz Paula Ribeiro Mariana Brochado Monique Ferreira Brazil |
| Bronze | Joanne Malar-Moreale Maya Beaudry Elizabeth Collins Kelly Doody Canada |

## Results

| Place | Nation | Swimmers | Final Time |
| 1 | United States | ♦ Elizabeth Hill ♦ Colleen Lanné ♦ Carly Piper ♦ Dana Vollmer | 8:05.47 GR |
| 2 | Brazil | ♦ Ana Muniz ♦ Paula Ribeiro ♦ Mariana Brochado ♦ Monique Ferreira | 8:10.54 SA |
| 3 | Canada | ♦ Joanne Malar-Moreale ♦ Maya Beaudry ♦ Elizabeth Collins ♦ Kelly Doody | 8:10.85 |
| 4 | Mexico | ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ | 8:36.07 |
| 5 | Puerto Rico | ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ | 8:38.89 |
| 6 | Peru | ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ | 9:10.03 |