OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hyderabad railway division

Hyderabad railway division is one of the six divisions of South Central Railway zone of the Indian Railways. The headquarters of the Division is at Secunderabad and its zonal headquarters is at Secunderabad. Even though Hyderabad has its own Division, the Hyderabad Deccan railway station itself falls under Secunderabad Railway Division. Secunderabad–Manmad section also known as Kacheguda–Manmad line is an important Railway route connecting the States of Telangana and Maharashtra, most stations on this route are administered by Hyderabad Division and Nanded railway division.

## History

Hyderabad Division has carved out from Secunderabad railway division on 17 November 1976. In 2003 the Hyderabad division was further carved out to form Nanded railway division. The jurisdiction of Hyderabad division covers mainly the erstwhile Nizam's State Railway, passing through Telangana state and Rayalaseema areas of Andhra Pradesh, a small section of 47.63 kilometres (29.60 mi) from Dharmabad to Mudkhed lies in Maharashtra state and a section of 23 kilometres (14 mi) from Panduranga Swamy Road to Raichur lies in Karnataka.

## Structure

The division covers a route of 653 kilometres (406 mi) having total of 104 stations. The division is responsible for maintenance of almost all railway assets and estates in the twin cities of Hyderabad and Secunderabad.

## Routes

| Section | Type of track | Traction | Distance |
| Secunderabad Jn (excl)-Mahbubnagar-Gadwal Jn-Dhone Jn(excl)(B.G.) | Double & Single | Electric | 352.16 kilometres (218.82 mi) |
| Secunderabad (excl)Jn-Nizamabad Jn-Jankampet Jn-Mudkhed (excl)(B.G.) | Single | Electric & Diesel | 272.58 kilometres (169.37 mi) |
| Jankampet Jn-Bodhan (B.G.) | Single | Electric | 20 kilometres (12 mi) |
| Gadwal Jn- Raichur Jn(excl)(B.G.) | Single | Electric | 57.00 kilometres (35.42 mi) |
| Devarakadra Jn- Krishna(B.G.) | Single | Diesel | 66 kilometres (41 mi) |
| Manoharabad-Gajwel | Single | Diesel | 40 kilometres (25 mi) |
| Akanapet (AKE)–Medak (MEDAK) | Single | Diesel | 17.2 kilometres (10.7 mi) |
| Total | |

### Under construction

* Gajwel (GAJWL)-kothapalli(KPHI) - part of the Manoharabad-Kothapally new railway line, expected 2025 - 111 kilometres (69 mi)

## Major stations and categories

The list includes the stations under the Hyderabad division and their station category
| Category | No. of stations | Names of stations |
| A-1 Annual earning > Rs. 50 crore | 1 | Kacheguda |
| A Annual earning Rs. 6 to 50 crore | 2 | Nizamabad Jn., Kurnool |
| B Annual earning Rs. 3 to 6 crore | 3 | Mahbubnagar, Gadwal, Basar, Kamareddy |
| C Suburban stations | 9 | Sitafalmandi, Arts College, Jamai Osmania, Vidyanagar, Malakpet, Dabirpura, Yakutpura, Huppuguda, Falaknuma railway station |
| D Annual earning Rs. 1 to 3 crore | 9 | Dharmabad, Jadcherla, Shadnagar, Umdanagar, Umri, Bolarum, Malkajgiri, Wanaparthi Road |
| E Annual earning < 1 crore | 39 | |
| F Halt stations | 41 | |
| Total | 104 | |
# Snigdha Haque

Snigdha Haque (Bengali: স্নিগ্ধা হক) is a Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician and a former member of the Bangladesh Parliament for a women's reserved seat.

## Career

Haque was elected to parliament from a women's reserved seat as a Bangladesh Nationalist Party candidate in 1979.
# Georgia's 34th Senate district

Georgia's 34th Senate district elects one member of the Georgia Senate. Its current representative for the 2019–20 session is Democrat Valencia Seay.

## State senators

* Fletcher Thompson, January 11, 1965 – January 9, 1967
* Valencia Seay, January 13, 2003 – present
# Brian Humphries (Irish businessman)

Brian Humphries (born 1972 or 1973) is an Irish businessman who was the CEO of Cognizant.

## Education

Brian Humphries was born in the County Wicklow, Ireland. He received his Bachelors of Business Administration with Honors, from the University of Ulster in 1996.

## Career

He began his career with Compaq and Digital Equipment Corporation. He had various posts at Hewlett-Packard from August 2003 to 2013. He joined Hewlett-Packard in August 2003 as Director of Financial Communications and was raised to Vice President of Growth Markets Organization/Emerging Markets. He also was the President of Enterprise Solutions at Dell EMC from 2013 to 2017. Brian joined Vodafone in December 2016 and was CEO of Vodafone Business from February 1, 2017 to December 2018.
He took over as the CEO of Cognizant in April 2019. Under his leadership, Cognizant witnessed severe voluntary attrition rates of 33 percent and non-voluntary attrition of 37 percent (annualized)
In January 2023, Cognizant fired Humphries and replaced him with Ravi Kumar S. as CEO.
In November 2024, Version 1 appointed Humphries as interim CEO, whilst they search for a successor, replacing Tom O’Connor.
# Kakunyo

Kakunyo (覚如) (1270-1351) is the great-grandson of Shinran, founder of Jōdo Shinshū Buddhism, and the third caretaker, or Monshu of the family mausoleum, which gradually became the Hongan-ji Temple in Kyoto, Japan. He was responsible for being the first to compile information about Shinran's life, and formalizing the new Jōdo Shinshū sect, while re-asserting power at the mausoleum away from Shinshu followers in the Kantō region. Kakunyo was an avid writer whose liturgies comprise an important part of Jōdo Shinshū services, while his biography on Shinran, the Godenshō(御伝鈔) is still an important source for scholars.
# Eliezer Kulas

Eliezer Kulas (Hebrew: אליעזר קולס; born 29 August 1944) is an Israeli former politician who served as a member of the Knesset for Likud between 1981 and 1988.

## Biography

Born in Kyzylorda in the Soviet Union (today in Kazakhstan), Kulas emigrated to Israel in 1948. He attended the Hugim High School [he] in Haifa, before studying economics, statistics and law at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and was certified as a lawyer.
In 1962 he joined the Liberal Party. He worked as a senior advisor to the Minister of Housing and Construction, and served as director of the ministerial bureau between 1977 and 1978. He worked as an advisor to the Minister of Industry, Trade and Tourism between 1978 and 1980, and was responsible for retail trade and small industry from 1980 until 1981.
In 1981 he was elected to the Knesset on the Likud list (then an alliance of the Liberal Party, Herut and other right-wing factions), and became chairman of the Constitution, Law and Justice Committee. He was re-elected in 1984 and remained chair of the committee, but lost his seat in the 1988 elections.
# Leeona Dorrian, Lady Dorrian

Leeona June Dorrian, Lady Dorrian PC, KC (born 16 June 1957) is a Scottish advocate and judge who served as the Lord Justice Clerk from 2016 until her retirement from judicial office on 3 February 2025. She was the first woman to hold the position of Lord Justice Clerk. She was a Senator of the College of Justice from 2005 until her retirement in 2025, having served as a temporary judge for three years prior.

## Early life

Dorrian was born in Edinburgh and educated at Cranley Girls' School in the city. She studied at the School of Law of the University of Aberdeen, graduating LL.B. in 1977, and was admitted to the Faculty of Advocates in 1981.

## Early career

Dorrian served as Standing Junior Counsel to the Health and Safety Executive and Commission between 1987 and 1994, Advocate Depute between 1988 and 1991, and as Standing Junior to the Department of Energy between 1991 and 1994. She was appointed Queen's Counsel in 1994, and called to the English Bar in 1991, at the Inner Temple. Between 1997 and 2001 she was a member of the Criminal Injuries Compensation Board.

## College of Justice

Dorrian was appointed a Temporary Judge of the Court of Session in 2002, and in 2005 became a full-time Senator of the College of Justice, taking the judicial title, Lady Dorrian. She was promoted to the Inner House in 2012.
Lady Dorrian became a member of The Management Board of The Aberdeen Law Project in 2010. She was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 2022.

### Lord Justice Clerk

In April 2016, Lady Dorrian was appointed as Lord Justice Clerk, succeeding Lord Carloway who had been promoted to Lord President of the Court of Session. She is the first woman to serve as Lord Justice Clerk, and at the time of her appointment was one of 9 women out of 31 judges in Scotland.
Lady Dorrian has been involved in the trial of former First Minister, Alex Salmond for sexual misconduct for which he was acquitted. She also permitted the application for a ban on publication of the names of the complainers in that trial and a ban on the publication of any material that could identify any complainer. Blogger and former British ambassador to Uzbekistan, Craig Murray, has since been jailed for eight months for providing information in his blog that may allow readers to identify some of the complainers by "jigsaw identification". This incarceration, wherein Lady Dorrian delivered the "Opinion of the Court", has caused some media attention.
# Jitchū

Jitchū(実忠) (?–824) was a Buddhist monk in Nara Japan of the Kegon sect, and pupil of Roben. In his later years, Jitchu oversaw the expansion of Tōdai-ji temple, and introduced liturgy and rituals still used today. The most noteworthy of these ceremonies is the Shuni-e repentance ceremony established by Jitchu at the request of Empress Kōmyō, wife of Emperor Shōmu, who hoped to heal the ailing Emperor.
# Tankei

Tankei (湛慶 1173 – June 13, 1256) was a Japanese sculptor of the Kei school, which flourished in the Kamakura period. He was the student of and eldest son of the master sculptor Unkei. He was also the teacher, and uncle of the sculptor Kōen, who would collaborate with his works, and would succeed him as head of the Kei School upon his death in 1256.

## Famous works

* Statue of Sahasrabhuja-arya-avalokiteśvara in the temple known as Sanjusangen-dō in Kyoto.
* The statue of Ugyō, one of the Niō guardians at the Nandaimon in front of the temple Tōdai-ji in Nara, with Jōkaku and 12 assistant sculptors.

## Literature

* Hiromichi Soejima, « Japan, §V: Sculpture > (iv) Kamakura period (1185–1333) » [archive], Oxford Art Online, université d’Oxford. Consulté le 3 août 2012
* Hisashi Mōri, Sculpture of the Kamakura period, vol. 11, Weatherhill, coll. « Heibonsha Survey of Japanese Art », 1974 (ISBN 9780834810174), p. 70
* Victor Harris et Ken Matsushima, Kamakura: the renaissance of Japanese sculpture 1185–1333, British Museum Press, 2010 (ISBN 9780714114514), p. 36-37
# James Redford (politician)

James Redford (18 September 1821 – 18 December 1908) was an Ontario businessman and political figure. He represented Perth North in the House of Commons of Canada as a Liberal member from 1867 to 1872.
Redford was born in Lilliesleaf, Roxburghshire, Scotland in 1821, to a father who was also named James Redford. The younger Redford was educated there and went to Canada West in 1842. He was a schoolteacher for a time, and was later a banker, lumber merchant, manufacturer, and land speculator in Stratford and Mitchell. In 1851, Redford married Elizabeth Gouray. He served as superintendent of schools in Perth County and a member of the Stratford town council. He was a director of the Royal Canadian Bank and also served as captain in the local militia. Redford moved to Austin, Texas around 1876 and died there at the age of 87.
vte1867 Canadian federal election: Perth North :
| Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Liberal | James Redford | 1,515 |
| | Liberal-Conservative | Thomas Mayne Daly Sr. | 1,307 |
| | Unknown | Grey | 0 |
| Source: Canadian Elections Database |||||||
vte1872 Canadian federal election: Perth North :
| Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Liberal-Conservative | Thomas Mayne Daly Sr. | 1,848 |
| | Liberal | James Redford | 1,792 |
| Source: Canadian Elections Database |||||||
vte1874 Canadian federal election: Perth North :
| Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Conservative | Andrew Monteith | 1,992 |
| | Liberal | James Redford | 1,829 |
| Source: lop.parl.ca |||||||
# Fujiwara no Michinori

Fujiwara no Michinori (藤原 通憲, 1106 – January 23, 1160), also known as Shinzei (信西), was a Buddhist monk in late Heian period Japan. He was one of the chief advisors to Emperor Nijō, and one of the chief allies of Taira no Kiyomori. Enmity towards him led to the Heiji Rebellion of 1159, in which he died early in the conflict.
As the head of the leading faction at Court, Shinzei enjoyed access to the emperor and other privileges which his rival Fujiwara no Nobuyori envied. In early 1160, Shinzei's ally Taira no Kiyomori left the capital with much of his family, thus providing Nobuyori's faction (and his allies, the Minamoto clan) to make a move for power. Some believe this may have been intentional on Kiyomori's part, laying a trap for the Minamoto.
Nobuyori and the Minamoto set fire to the Sanjō Palace and abducted both Emperor Nijō and the cloistered Emperor Go-Shirakawa. They then turned on Shinzei's home, destroying it and killing all those inside, with the exception of Shinzei himself, who escaped only to be captured in the mountains near Kyoto and decapitated soon afterward.
# Fujiwara no Tadaie

Fujiwara no Tadaie (藤原 忠家, 1033 – December 19, 1091), also known as Mikohidari Tadaie, was a Japanese statesman, courtier, politician, poet and calligrapher during the Heian period.
In 1090 he ordained as a Buddhist monk and undertook the precepts a year later. He died several months later.

## Career at court

He was a minister during the reigns of Emperor Go-Reizei, Emperor Shirakawa and Emperor Horikawa.
Tadaie did well at court, rising to the Senior Second Rank and the office of Dainagon (Major Counselor).

### Poet

In this period of Japanese history, the duties of Imperial courtiers included an expectation that each would create and present poems.
An incident from Tadaie's life is featured in a poem which captured a fleeting moment and a gallant gesture:
| Rōmaji | English |
| Haru no yo no Yume bakari naru Te-makura ni Kainaku tatan Na koso oshi kere | If I had made thy proffered arm A pillow for my head For but the moment's time, in which A summer's dream had fled, What would the world have said? |

### Calligrapher

Examples of calligraphy attributable to Tadaie are identified variously by the Japanese government as a "National Treasure", as an "Important Art Object" and as an "Important Cultural Property".

## Genealogy

Tadaie's grandfather was Fujiwara no Michinaga; and his father was Fujiwara no Nagaie. The son of Tadaie was Fujiwara no Toshitada (1071–1123). This lineage was identified as the Mikohidari lineage within the Hokke branch of the Fujiwara clan.
Tadaie was the grandfather of the poet Fujiwara no Toshinari (1114–1204), who was also known as Shunzei. Tadaie was the great-grandfather of Fujiwara no Sadaie, also known as Fujiwara no Teika.
# Gikū

Gikū or Yikong was an early Heian period Buddhist monk from Tang China. He is Japan's first Buddhist monk who exclusively taught Zen.

## Legacy

There are many unknown facts about Gikū such as his birthplace, birth date and death date. However, he was an important disciple of Yanguan Qi'an, a renowned 9th generation Zen master descended from Mazu Daoyi.$^{:7472}$
During the Jowa period (834-848 CE), Empress Dowager Tachibana Kachiko dispatched Egaku on several trips to Tang China for pilgrimage and to invite a Zen monk back to Japan to propagate Zen Buddhism in Japan. In 841 CE, Egaku went on his first trip to Tang China. He went on a pilgrimage to Mount Wutai. Later he traveled to Hangzhou's Lingchi Monastery to meet Yanguan Qi'an. Egaku conveys Tachibana Kachiko's wishes to invite Yanguan Qi'an back to Japan to propagate Zen Buddhism. However, Yanguan Qi'an instead suggested Gikū as a replacement. On this trip, Egaku also took vows of providing support for the Sangha. This vow required him to return to Japan. Gikū did not return with Egaku on this trip.
Egaku returned to Tang China in 844 CE. Armed with religious offerings made by the Empress Dowager, he went again on pilgrimage to Mount Wutai. Later he went to Lingchi Monastery to honor Yanguan Qi'an. However, Yanguan Qi'an had already died two years earlier. Gikū agrees to accompany Egaku back to Japan. However, in 845 CE, the Huichang Persecution intervenes and reaches its zenith and Egaku had to pretend to return to secular life. The Huichang Persecution ends when Emperor Xuanzong ascends the throne in 846 CE. Egaku then returns with Gikū to Japan in 847 CE.$^{:7010}$
Aristocratic Heian society enthusiastically received Gikū's arrival in Japan as he was the first Zen monk from China who exclusively taught Zen Buddhism in Japan.$^{:130}$ Tachibana Kachiko first housed him in the western wing of Tō-ji Temple; then moved him to Danrin Temple once it became completed.$^{:269}$ Gikū taught Zen Buddhism for several years there and then returned to Tang China.$^{:132–133}$$^{:109}$
After Gikū returns to Tang China, Egaku a few years later returns to Tang China.$^{:3}$ On this trip, Egaku had an "agate-colored stele" made on his behalf in Suzhou's Kaiyuan Monastery by the Chinese Zen monk Qieyuan, entitled "Record of the Nation of Japan’s First Zen School." This agate stele once stood in Heian-kyō's Rashōmon, and Tōdai-ji once preserved four large fragments of this stele. The significance of this agate stele is that it was one of the few contemporaneous records describing Egaku’s recruitment of Gikū as the first Zen monk to Japan. It was one of the sources used by Kokan Shiren to write the Egaku article found in Japan's earliest Buddhist history, the Genkō Shakusho.
# Jakuren

Jakuren (寂蓮) (also known as Fujiwara no Sadanaga (藤原定長) before becoming a monk) (1139–1202) was a Japanese Buddhist priest and poet. He was adopted by the noted poet Fujiwara no Shunzei upon the death of Shunzei's younger brother. Shunzei originally intended for Sadanaga to be his heir; however, he subsequently had two male offspring of his own, and Sadanaga was forced to step aside in favor of Fujiwara no Sadaie. As was common practice at the time, he became a monk, and acquired the religious name of Jakuren. Taking Saigyo as his model, he traveled around the country, composing poems of his travels. He was well regarded in his time and frequently associated with Fujiwara no Teika. He was one of the six compilers of the eighth imperial waka anthology, the famous Shin Kokin Wakashū, and thirty-five of his poems were selected for the work. Before he died, he adopted Fujiwara no Ietaka, pupil to Shunzei. One of his poems was included in the famous poetry anthology Hyakunin Isshu.
His 117 poems were selected for "Senzai Wakashu" (Collection of Japanese Poetry of a Thousand Years) and other successive Chokusen Wakashu (anthology of Japanese poetry compiled by Imperial command). His personal collection on poetry is "Jakuren Hoshi shu."
# Kōkei (monk)

Kōkei (also Kogei; 皇慶: 977?–1049), the author of the Enoshima Engi, was an eminent Japanese Buddhist monk. He is said to have commenced his career as a monk at the age of seven, when he climbed Mt. Hiei to Enryakuji Monastery, one of the centers of Japanese Buddhism.
Kōkei is credited with the building of the Enryuji (円隆寺) Temple in Tango (丹後; ancient name for region to the north of Kyoto on the Sea of Japan) during the period 995–998. In the year 1003 AD, he boarded a vessel in an attempt to travel to Song dynasty China to study Buddhism, however, the vessel was unable to depart, and he gave up that ambition. Around 1026, he left Enryakuji and built a thatched hermitage in the Tanba region north of Kyoto at Ikegami (池上). It is said to have been the predecessor of the Ikegami-in (池上院) sub-temple. In reference to this hermitage, he was also known as "Ikegami Ajari" (池上阿闍梨: "The Master-teacher of Ikegami"). He remained at Ikegami until he received a dream sent by the guardian deity of Enryakuji, who commanded him to return to Enryakuji. He died in Enryakuji at the age of seventy-seven (or seventy-three according to other sources).
As the seventh generation disciple in a direct line from Ennin (圓仁), he was a learned monk who played an important role in the rise of the Tendai sect. The Enoshima Engi, which he completed two years before his death, presented the goddess Benzaiten both as a protector of the state (in keeping with the Sutra of Golden Light) and as a savior of the people, thus expanding her role. He is also the author of Zuiyoki (随要記), a treatise on a consecration ceremony in which water is sprinkled on the head of a disciple by a master, thereby upgrading the disciple's status.
He is considered the founder of the Tani school of Taimitsu.
# Abdul Aziz (Bangladeshi politician)

Abdul Aziz (born 23 April 1963) is a Bangladesh Awami League politician and a former member of Jatiya Sangsad representing the Sirajganj-3 constituency.

## Career

Abdul Aziz was elected to parliament from Sirajganj-3 as a Bangladesh Awami League candidate on 30 December 2018. Aziz was re-elected in 2024.
Following the fall of the Sheikh Hasina led Awami League government, Aziz was arrested in February 2025 on an attempted murder case filed by the president of the Baruhash Union unit of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party.
# Mustafa Nukić

Mustafa Nukić (born 3 December 1990) is a Slovenian footballer who plays as a forward for Slovan.
In a journeyman career, he made over 150 Slovenian PrvaLiga appearances for Celje, Triglav Kranj, Koper, Bravo and Olimpija Ljubljana. He contributed 17 goals as Bravo won the Slovenian Second League in 2018–19.

## Career

Born in Vlasenica (now in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina), Nukić and his mother immigrated to Ljubljana, Slovenia when he was 18 months old due to the outbreak of the Bosnian War. He was raised in refugee accommodation in Vič, where he was joined by his father and stayed there until the sixth grade of primary school. Prohibited from going to kindergarten, he did not meet Slovenians until he began primary school. He was a childhood fan and youth player for Olimpija Ljubljana.
Nukić spent his early career with several teams in the Slovenian PrvaLiga and Slovenian Second League, including Koper, a team that he called the best organised in Slovenia, but also the worst experience of his career due to disagreements with manager Rodolfo Vanoli. For three years, he studied economics at university, while working for office supply company Extra Lux. He had the only foreign footballing experience of his career in 2015 at Annabichler SV in the Austrian Regionalliga (third tier), an experience he disliked because of the long driving distances.
Nukić transferred in July 2018 from Ilirija 1911 to Bravo. In 2018–19, he scored 17 goals as his team won the Second League title, but in the following campaign he scored only three goals in 34 games while adding six assists. In 2020–21, he was the league's top assist provider with eleven, as well as scoring seven goals.
On 25 June 2021, at the age of 30, he returned to Olimpija on a two-year deal. He made his professional debut for the team on 22 July in his first European match, in which he scored the only goal of a UEFA Europa Conference League second qualifying round first leg at home to Birkirkara of Malta. The Professional Footballers' Union of Slovenia named him in the Best XI of the season.

## Honours

Bravo
* Slovenian Second League: 2018–19
Olimpija Ljubljana
* Slovenian PrvaLiga: 2022–23
* Slovenian Cup: 2022–23