OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Deccan Airways

Deccan Airways Limited was a commercial airline based at Begumpet Airport in the former Hyderabad State in India. It was owned by the Nizam of Hyderabad and Tata Airlines.

## History

Founded in 1945, Deccan was one of the nine airlines that existed in India during independence. The airline was a joint venture of Nizam Government of the Hyderabad State and Tata Airlines. 71% of Deccan Airways was owned by the Nizam's Government and the rest by Tata Sons and others. Commercial operations were launched with a fleet of three aircraft in July 1946, operating a biweekly service between Madras and Delhi via Hyderabad, Nagpur, Bhopal, and Gwalior. It also flew a biweekly Hyderabad-Bangalore flight. By March 1947, the airline had seven aircraft in its fleet and was operating the Madras-Delhi flight daily as well as a daily Hyderabad-Bombay flight. Between July 1946 and May 1947, the airline had carried more than eleven thousand passengers, 51 tonnes of freight, and almost seven tonnes of mail.

## Post-Annexation

After the September 1948 Operation Polo, a military operation through which India annexed Hyderabad State, the airline was owned by the Government of India. By 1952, the Government of India held 78% of the shares of Deccan Airways. The shares were acquired from the Hyderabad Government & Nizam State Railways. 13% of the shares was still held by Tatas & 9% by the general public.

## Nationalisation

In 1953, Deccan Airways Limited, along with seven other airlines under the Air Corporations Act, were merged to form a single domestic carrier, Indian Airlines. On 10 October 1953, Deccan Airways resigned its associate membership of IATA.

## Fleet

When Deccan was merged with Indian Airlines in 1953, it had a fleet of thirteen Douglas DC-3 'Dakota' aircraft. The DC-3 aircraft were brought from US Air Force at a throw away price after they were left unused in Assam after World War II.

## Accidents and incidents
### 5 April 1950

    A Deccan Airways C-47A (registration VT-CJD) crashed at Hatiara while attempting to return to Dum Dum Airport after an engine failed, killing all three crew;

### 21 November 1951

    A Deccan Airways C-47A (registration VT-AUO) crashed at Dum Dum Airport while attempting to land was made in extremely poor visibility conditions, killing all four crew and thirteen passengers.

### 19 February 1952

    A Deccan Airways C-47A (registration VT-AXE) crashed on landing at Sonegaon Airport due to pilot error and possible misread altimeter, killing three of 16 on board.

### 30 April 1952

    A Deccan Airways C-47A (registration VT-AUN) crashed at Safdarjung Airport, Delhi, due to engine failure, killing four crew and five passengers.
# Steve Hanson

Stephen Raymond Hanson (7 August 1961 – 4 November 2015) was an Australian professional rugby league footballer in the New South Wales Rugby League (NSWRL) competition. He played for the North Sydney Bears and Eastern Suburbs. Hanson primarily played in the front row.
Hanson was selected to represent New South Wales as a last minute replacement for Phil Daley in game III of the 1988 State of Origin series. He scored a try in the match which would be his only State of Origin appearance.
On 4 November 2015, he died of complications of heart attack he had suffered two weeks earlier, while holidaying. He was 54.
# Devil's Punchbowl (Natchez, Mississippi)

The Devil's Punchbowl was a refugee camp created in Natchez, Mississippi during the American Civil War to provide temporary housing and assistance to the freed slaves.

## Description

In order to house the large numbers of formerly-enslaved African Americans, the Union Army created a refugee camp for them at a location known as the Devil's Punchbowl, a natural pit surrounded by bluffs. Many of the formerly enslaved there died of starvation, smallpox, and other diseases. It has been suggested by some that over 20,000 formerly enslaved people died here in one year. However, the scale of the tragedy has been disputed by multiple historians, with history professor Jim Wiggins arguing the 20,000 estimate is baseless and inflated tenfold, and author and activist Ser Seshsh Ab Heter-Clifford M. Boxley referring to the story as "concocted Confederate propaganda" aiming to cast the Union Army in a negative light.
# Marie of Brabant, Countess of Savoy

Marie of Brabant (1277/80–1338), was a Countess Consort of Savoy by marriage to Amadeus V, Count of Savoy. She was the daughter of John I, Duke of Brabant and Margaret of Flanders.

## Life

She was engaged to Amadeus after the death of her father. The marriage was arranged when Savoy joined Brabant in an alliance with France against England. A Papal dispensation was obtained in October 1297. The wedding took place at the Château de Chambéry in 1298.
As countess of Savoy, Marie of Brabant appears to have brought with her a certain cultural influence from Brabant, and brought with her several artisans which influenced the court of Savoy, such as her tailor Colin de Brabant. The marriage resulted in close ties between Savoy and Brabant, and gave Brabant closer access to Italy. Marie appears to have had some influence at court, playing a role as diplomat and political adviser.
In 1308, her brother-in-law was elected King in Germany. When her sister and brother-in-law travelled to Italy in 1310, they visited Maria at the court of Savoy in Geneva on their way to Rome.
In 1323, she became a widow. Her spouse was succeeded by Maria's stepson. The exact date of her death is unknown.

## Issue

* Maria of Savoy
* Catherine of Savoy, d. 1336, married to Leopold I (duke of Austria and Styria)
* Anna of Savoy, d. 1359, married to Byzantine Emperor Andronikos III Palaiologos
* Beatrice of Savoy (1310–1331), married in 1327 to Henry VI, Duke of Carinthia, count of Tirol
# National Business Aviation Association

The National Business Aviation Association (NBAA) is a professional association and lobbying group for private business aviation.

## Overview

NBAA is set up as a 501(c)(6) non-profit entity. NBAA organizes conferences and seminars.
Edward M. Bolen has been the president and CEO of NBAA since September 7, 2004. The organization's Board of Directors includes Chairman Lloyd Newton of L3 Technologies, Inc. and Vice Chair/Treasurer Elizabeth Dornak of DuPont Aviation.

### Opposition to air traffic control privatization

NBAA's public policy initiatives in 2018 centered on the organization's opposition to air traffic control privatization. The matter was debated in 2018 as part of the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration's (FAA) congressional reauthorization process. Various proposals for extracting and privatizing air traffic control (ATC) were debated. NBAA's opposition to ATC privatization was motivated by the potential lack of representation on the AANS board (the proposed directors who would oversee a privatized ATC system). "Critics say that, given where the members are drawn from, the board would end up controlled by airline-related interests. They worry that the focus would accordingly be on the major airline corridors, with rural airports and users becoming second-class (or maybe third- or fourth-class) citizens." Ultimately, the FAA reauthorization was passed without including any ATC privatization measures.

### Taxation

The organization supported tax rules in the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act for deduction of business aircraft costs in the first year (also known as "immediate expensing").
In 2024, the NBAA opposed an Internal Revenue Service crackdown on tax write-offs for private jet travel.

## NBAA Meritorious Service to Aviation Award

The NBAA Meritorious Service to Aviation Award is an American award in aviation given annually since 1950 by the NBAA.
Past winners include:
* Senator Barry M. Goldwater
* William P. Lear Sr.
* Juan Trippe
* Henry B. Du Pont
* Lt. Gen. James H. Doolittle
* Eddie Rickenbacker
* Charles Lindbergh
* Arthur Godfrey
* Allen E. Paulson
# Hayden Kerr

Hayden Kerr (born 10 July 1996) is an Australian cricketer. He made his List A debut on 20 November 2019, for New South Wales in the 2019–20 Marsh One-Day Cup. He made his Twenty20 debut on 18 December 2019, for the Sydney Sixers in the 2019–20 Big Bash League season. He made his first-class debut on 20 November 2021, for New South Wales in the 2021–22 Sheffield Shield season.

## Domestic career

He made his List A debut on 20 November 2019, for New South Wales in the 2019–20 Marsh One-Day Cup. He made his first-class debut on 20 November 2021, for New South Wales in the 2021–22 Sheffield Shield season.
He made his Twenty20 debut for Sydney Sixers against Perth Scorchers in December 2019 during the 2019-20 Big Bash League season. On 26 January 2022 he scored 98 not out against Adelaide Strikers, his first half-century in a T20 match.
In May 2022, he signed with New South Wales. It was his first full contract with this team.
# Héctor Hoffens

Héctor Antonio Hoffens Valenzuela (born 3 January 1957) is a Chilean former footballer who played as a forward.

## Career

A historical player of Universidad de Chile, Hoffens was one of the mainstays players in the 1989 season, when the club returned to the Primera División, alongside teammamtes such as Eduardo Fournier, Marco Fajre, Horacio Rivas, among others.

## Honours

Universidad de Chile
* Copa Chile: 1979
* Segunda División: 1989
Individual
* Chilean Footballer of the Year: 1989
# Haemolysin expression modulating protein family

In molecular biology, the haemolysin expression modulating protein family is a family of proteins. This family consists of haemolysin expression modulating protein (Hha) from Escherichia coli and its enterobacterial homologues, such as YmoA from Yersinia enterocolitica, and RmoA encoded on the R100 plasmid. These proteins act as modulators of bacterial gene expression. Members of this family act in conjunction with members of the H-NS family, participating in the thermoregulation of different virulence factors and in plasmid transfer. Hha, along with the chromatin-associated protein H-NS, is involved in the regulation of expression of the toxin alpha-haemolysin in response to osmolarity and temperature. YmoA modulates the expression of various virulence factors, such as Yop proteins and YadA adhesin, in response to temperature. RmoA is a plasmid R100 modulator involved in plasmid transfer. The HHA family of proteins display striking similarity to the oligomerisation domain of the H-NS proteins.
# Lenyn Sosa

Lenyn José Sosa (born January 25, 2000) is a Venezuelan professional baseball infielder for the Chicago White Sox of Major League Baseball (MLB).

## Career

Sosa signed with the Chicago White Sox as an international free agent on July 2, 2016. Sosa made his professional debut with the rookie-level Arizona League White Sox in 2017, hitting .270/.330/.359 in 42 games. In 2018, Sosa played for the rookie-level Great Falls Voyagers, batting .294/.317/.406 with 4 home runs, 35 RBI, and 2 stolen bases. For the 2019 season, Sosa played with the Single-A Kannapolis Intimidators, where he hit .252/.292/.371 with 7 home runs and 51 RBI across 122 games.
Sosa did not play in a game in 2020 due to the cancellation of the minor league season because of the COVID-19 pandemic. He split the 2021 season between the High-A Winston-Salem Dash and Double-A Birmingham Barons, hitting .271/.300/.401 with 11 home runs and 56 RBI across 117 games. Sosa was assigned to Double-A Birmingham to begin the 2022 season.
Sosa was selected to the 40-man roster and called up to the majors for the first time on June 23, 2022. He collected his first career hit on June 26, roping a double off of Baltimore Orioles starter Jordan Lyles. On August 9, during the second game of a double-header, Sosa hit his first Major League home run off of Kansas City Royals pitcher Jonathan Heasley.
Sosa was optioned to the Triple-A Charlotte Knights to begin the 2023 season. In 52 games for Chicago, he batted .201/.224/.348 with 6 home runs and 14 RBI. Sosa was again optioned to Triple–A Charlotte to begin the 2024 season.
# Jim Norris

James Francis Norris (born December 20, 1948) is a former professional baseball outfielder. He played in Major League Baseball from 1977 to 1980 for the Cleveland Indians and Texas Rangers, playing all three outfield positions.

## Amateur career

Born in Brooklyn, New York, Norris graduated from Seaford High School, and was selected by the Chicago White Sox in the 31st round of the 1967 MLB Draft. Rather than turn professional, he opted to attend the University of Maryland, where he became a three-time All-ACC outfielder. In 1969 and 1970, he played collegiate summer baseball for the Orleans Cardinals of the Cape Cod Baseball League, and was named league MVP in 1969 with a league-leading .415 batting average.

## Professional career

He was selected by the Cincinnati Reds in the 2nd round of the 1970 MLB Draft, but did not sign. In the 1971 draft, he was taken in the 5th round by the Cleveland Indians, and broke into the major leagues with the Indians in the 1977 season. He batted .270 with 26 stolen bases in 133 games during his rookie season. Prior to the 1980 season, he was dealt to the Texas Rangers in a multi-player trade. He played one year with the Rangers, and retired after spending the 1981 season with Triple-A Wichita.

## Honors

In 2002, he was named to the ACC's 50th anniversary baseball team, and in 2004 he was inducted into the Cape Cod Baseball League Hall of Fame.
# Josh Morris (politician)

Joshua William Morris (born 27 October 1982) is an Australian politician. He was a Liberal member of the Victorian Legislative Council, having represented Western Victoria Region from 2014 to 2018.
Morris was born in Ballarat, and studied at St Patrick's College, Ballarat, and the Australian Catholic University. A physical education teacher by profession, he was most recently teaching at Darley Primary School. He was elected to the Ballarat City Council in 2012, and served as mayor from 2013 to 2014, taking a leave of absence from his teaching job.
Morris was a late entry into the 2014 state election, only being preselected for the safe second position on the Liberal ticket for the Western Victoria Region of the Legislative Council in August 2014. Although his seat would be usually considered safe for the Liberal Party, he was defeated amidst the Liberal Party's landslide loss at the 2018 Victorian state election.
# Cyrias Roy

Georges-Cyrias Roy (August 6, 1864 – June 27, 1919) was a lawyer and political figure in Quebec. He represented Montmagny in the House of Commons of Canada from 1908 to 1911 as a Liberal.
He was born in St-François de la Rivière-du-Sud, the son of Georges Roy and Henriette Corriveau. Roy was admitted to the Quebec bar in 1887 and practised in Montmagny. In 1899, he was named prothonotary for Montmagny district, sharing this title with Amédée Beabien until 1904; he resigned this position in 1908 to run for a seat in the House of Commons. In 1912, he became prothonotary again, this time with Cléophas Leclerc. Roy died in Montmagny at the age of 54.
Roy also served as mayor of Montmagny in 1896 and 1897.

## Electoral record

vte1908 Canadian federal election: Montmagny :
| Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Liberal | Cyrias Roy | 1,388 |
| | Conservative | David Ovide L'Espérance | 1,230 |
# Leo Jiménez

Leonardo Joel Jiménez (born May 17, 2001) is a Panamanian professional baseball shortstop and second baseman for the Toronto Blue Jays of Major League Baseball (MLB). He made his MLB debut in 2024.

## Career

Jiménez signed with the Toronto Blue Jays as an international free agent on July 2, 2017, receiving a $800,000 signing bonus. He began his minor league career in 2018 with the Rookie-level Gulf Coast League Blue Jays, hitting .250 in 37 games. He spent 2019 almost exclusively with the Rookie Advanced Bluefield Blue Jays, hitting .298 in 56 games.
Jimenez did not play in game in 2020 due to the cancellation of the minor league season because of the COVID-19 pandemic. In 2021, he spent most of the year with the Single–A Dunedin Blue Jays, playing in 54 games and batting .316/.517/.381 with one home run and 19 RBI. On November 19, 2021, Toronto added Jimenez to their 40-man roster to protect him from the Rule 5 draft.
In 2022, he started the season with the High-A Vancouver Canadians. Jiménez was optioned to the Double-A New Hampshire Fisher Cats to begin the 2023 season. In 94 games split between New Hampshire and the Triple–A Buffalo Bisons, he batted .270/.366/.401 with 8 home runs, 47 RBI, and 8 stolen bases. Jiménez was optioned to Triple–A Buffalo to begin the 2024 season.
On July 2, 2024, Jiménez was promoted to the major leagues for the first time following an injury to Isiah Kiner-Falefa. He made his major league debut two days later, starting at shortstop against the Houston Astros.
# Jenkins High School

Herschel Vespasian Jenkins High School, commonly known as Jenkins High School, is a public high school located in Savannah, Georgia, United States. A part of the Savannah-Chatham County Public Schools, it is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools and the Georgia Accrediting Commission.

## Academics

Student enrollment is nearly 1,900 in grades 9-12, from the school's neighborhood attendance district, as well as from elsewhere in Chatham County through the Honors Academy for Academic Excellence.
Jenkins operates on a block schedule in which students take four courses over one semester, and four other courses over the next semester.
Senior students are eligible for the Joint Enrollment Program which partners with Armstrong Atlantic State University, Savannah Technical College, and Savannah State University. Joint Enrollment students take college core courses with free tuition. In addition, Jenkins offers AP courses, honors/advanced courses, and Project Lead the Way courses. PLTW was a program designed to instill technological learning into schools. The program was briefly interrupted during the 2006–07 school year, but was reinstated and continues to serve as the engineering-related school of the Savannah-Chatham County School System.

### Honors Academy for Academic Excellence and Engineering Academy

The primary focus of this program is to provide higher-level courses to advanced students. Any student in Chatham County who meets program criteria is eligible to enroll at Jenkins.

## History

The school is named for the late, local philanthropist Herschel Vespasian Jenkins.
Jenkins was named a Blue Ribbon School in 1997 and a School of Excellence in 1998.
Beginning in the summer of 2019, the first of several phases to replace the school building in its entirety began. The new facility opened in August 2021. Hussey, Gay, Bell served as the design team for the project.

## Notable alumni

* Malik Benlevi, basketball player who plays professionally in New Zealand
* Ben Patrick, former NFL tight end
* Anthony Lanier, former NFL, current CFL defensive end
* Ty Scott, NFL wide receiver for the Kansas City Chiefs
# Walter Scott (soccer)

Walter Scott (born 2 October 1999), is an Australian professional footballer who plays as a left back for A-League Men club Macarthur FC.

## International career

In October 2018, Scott was called up to the Australia U20 squad to compete in the 2018 AFC U-19 Championship held in Indonesia.

## Honours

Perth Glory
* A-League Premiership: 2018–19
Macarthur
* Australia Cup: 2024
# Hananel Meller

Hananel Meller (Hebrew: חננאל מלר) is a former Israeli footballer who played with Maccabi Netanya.
# Judith and Holofernes

Judith and Holofernes may refer to:
Judith and Holofernes or Judith with the Head of Holofernes may also refer to:

## Artworks
### 15th century

* Judith and Holofernes (Donatello), a sculpture of c. 1460 by Donatello
* Judith with the Head of Holofernes (Mantegna, Montreal), a painting of c. 1495 by Andrea Mantegna in the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts
* Judith with the Head of Holofernes (Mantegna, Dublin), a painting of c. 1495 by Andrea Mantegna in the National Gallery of Ireland
* Judith with the Head of Holofernes (Mantegna, Washington), a painting of c. 1495/1500 by Andrea Mantegna or a follower in the National Gallery of Art

### 16th century

* Judith with the Head of Holofernes (Titian), a painting of c. 1570 by Titian
* Judith with the Head of Holofernes (Veronese), a painting of c. 1575–1580 by Paolo Veronese
* Judith and Holofernes (studio of Tintoretto), a painting of c. 1577 by the studio of Jacopo Tintoretto
* Judith Beheading Holofernes (Caravaggio), a painting of 1598–1599 by Caravaggio

### 17th century

* Judith with the Head of Holofernes (Cristofano Allori), two paintings of c. 1610–1613 by Cristofano Allori
* Judith with the Head of Holofernes (Saraceni), a painting of 1610–1615 by Carlo Saraceni
* Judith Slaying Holofernes (Artemisia Gentileschi, Naples), a painting of 1612–1613 by Artemisia Gentileschi in the Museo di Capodimonte
* Judith Slaying Holofernes (Artemisia Gentileschi, Florence), a painting of 1620–1621 by Artemisia Gentileschi in the Uffizi
* Judith and Holofernes (Boulogne), a painting of 1626 by Valentin de Boulogne
* Judith and Holofernes (Preti), a painting of 1653–1656 by Mattia Preti

### Later works

* Judith and Holofernes (Goya), a painting of 1819–1823 by Francisco Goya
* Judith I, a painting of 1901 by Gustav Klimt

## Films

* Judith of Bethulia, a 1914 American silent film
* Judith and Holofernes (1929 film), a 1929 Italian silent film
* Judith and Holofernes (1959 film), a 1959 French-Italian film
# Wendell Goler

Wendell Goler (July 26, 1949 – March 3, 2020) was the Senior White House and Foreign Affairs correspondent for Fox News Channel, joining the network on its inception in 1996. He retired on December 3, 2014. During his time at the network, he covered several major political stories, including the impeachment of President Bill Clinton and President Bush's post-September 11, 2001 policy initiatives.

## Early life and education

Goler was a native of Jackson, Michigan, and attended the University of Michigan.

## Career

In June 2011, Goler was moved from the White House correspondent position to an expanded role as part of changes in FNC's Washington Bureau. He was replaced by Ed Henry, who moved to FNC from Cable News Network.
Before joining FNC, Goler served as a White House correspondent for Associated Press Broadcast Services. Responsible for all radio and television network coverage of domestic and foreign presidential activities, Goler anchored all presidential news conferences for the service. Previously, he was a reporter for several Washington, D.C., stations, including WJLA-TV and WRC-TV, and was the afternoon drive anchor at WRC-AM.

## Death

Goler died on March 3, 2020, due to kidney failure.
# Alma Bryant High School

Alma Bryant High School is a public high school located in Irvington, Alabama, United States, off State Highway 188 between Grand Bay and Bayou La Batre.
It serves Bayou La Batre, Coden, Dauphin Island, Grand Bay, Irvington, Mon Louis Island, and St. Elmo.

## Founding

The school was formed in 1998 by combining Alba High School (in Bayou La Batre) and Grand Bay High School (formerly called Mobile County High School), who transitioned into respective middle schools. The school was named for Alma Bryant, an influential south Mobile County educator who had taught for a period of time at both schools.

## Athletics and activities

The archery team has been a top finisher in the AASP tournaments since 2005 and regularly feature as one of the nation's premier archery teams. School athletic teams are known as the Hurricanes.
Since 2014, Bryant High has been in the AHSAA Class 7A. Prior to the 2014-15 School year they were in Class 6A, formerly the largest class.
The Eye Network, a self-described student-run broadcasting organization perhaps named after a common nickname for CBS, it also happens to reference the center of a hurricane also known as the “eye” has published broadcasts of Alma Bryant athletics on their YouTube channel since 2019 and daily morning announcements since 2021.

## Notable alumni

* Antwan Odom, National Football League player