OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Low Whita Farm

Low Whita Farm is a farm in Grinton, a village in North Yorkshire, in England.

## History

The farm probably existed during the mediaeval period, and towards the end of the era its land was owned by Bridlington Priory. The western range probably originated in about 1600 as a cruck framed house, and then perhaps in the mid 17th century, it was rebuilt in stone. In about 1680, it was divided into two smaller houses, and in the 18th century, the walls were heightened and the roof rebuilt. In the mid-19th century, one of the houses was again divided in two, and all the properties were occupied by lead miners, later becoming agricultural. The barn to the south of the range may originally have been another 17th century house, originally single-storey, but heightened to two storeys in about 1800. At that time, it was part of an extensive range of outbuildings, but the rest of the range was demolished during the 19th century. It is now attached to the houses by an extension to the cow house at their western end.
The eastern range of the farm is also 17th century, and it was extended to the west probably before 1700. Early in the following century, the extension was divided off as a separate house, and the eaves were raised, to reduce the slope of the roof. The facade was rebuilt, and an additional bay to the east incorporated, which may have been a barn. A further two-bay barn was added to the east in the mid-18th century. In the early 19th century, the eastern bay was raised to two storeys and converted into another house, and the windows were replaced, and yet another barn was added at the east of the range. At this time, the oldest section of the range was used as a butter factory.
During the late 20th century, the buildings were gradually abandoned, the last tenant being a farmer. In 2019, both ranges were separately grade II* listed. In 2021, it was added to the Heritage at Risk Register.

## Architecture

The farmhouse and farm buildings are built of gritstone, the east range with quoins, and all have roofs of sandstone slate roof with stone ridges. In the east range, the farmhouse and attached cottage to the west have two storeys and four bays. On the front are two doorways, one blocked, and sash windows. Attached to the east is a two-bay barn or byre, and further to the east is another, later, barn with two bays. To the south is a gig house with two bays and two storeys, and attached to the cottage is a lean-to. On the south is a garden enclosed by a coped wall, and a smaller garden with railings. The west range included a pair of farmhouses to the north with two storeys and a total of six bays, each with a stair turret. Both western houses have a doorway with a quoined surround, the right doorway also with a decorative lintel with a date and initials, and there are also later inserted doorways. The windows vary, and include a chamfered mullioned window, fire windows, a slit window, and others that have been altered. The barn to the south has two storeys and two bays, and contains doorways, a taking-in door and slit vents.
# William Clendinneng

William Clendinneng (June 22, 1833 – June 21, 1907) was an Irish-born manufacturer and political figure in Quebec. He was the owner of the William Clendinneng & Son Company (Limited), one of Canada's most important foundries, in operation from 1868 to 1904. He represented Montréal division no. 4 in the Legislative Assembly of Quebec from 1890 to 1892 as a Conservative.
Born in Cavan, William Clendinneng arrived in Montreal with his family in 1847, at the young age of 14. Clendinneng joined the William Rodden & Company foundry (est.1810) located at Griffintown, near the Lachine canal, Montréal. Starting at the age of 19, he served as a clerk at the foundry from 1852 to 1858, becoming a partner in 1858, and owner in 1868. At this time the foundry's name was changed to W. Clendinneng foundry. In 1853, he married Rachel Newmarch.
The foundry was a significant player in the early industrial growth of Montréal. Clendinneng's son, William Jr., joined the business in 1884 as a partner, and the name was changed to The William Clendinneng & Son Company (Limited). By 1886, the foundry's 450 workers made castings of all types, including: architectural and ornamental ironwork; agricultural and railway castings; drain and gas pipes; stoves, ranges, furnaces, and hollow ware; and household goods—the tools of the homestead farms and Canada's urbanization. The foundry participated in the Great Crystal Palace Exhibition of 1851 in Britain and Paris' 1855 Exposition. Canada's first industrial design was a Clendinneng double stove, registered in 1861. The foundry also made the stately main gates and fence for Rideau Hall. Under Clendinneng the business developed into the largest foundry in Canada. Clendinneng was also owner of the Canada Pipe & Foundry Company.
Clendinneng was a dedicated Methodist and a founding member and president of the Irish Protestant Benevolent Society of Montréal (est. 1856). He was a board member of many different societies, including the Montréal Protestant House of Industry and Refuge, the Montréal General Hospital, the Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals. and the Young Men's Christian Association in Montreal.
Clendinneng played a prominent role in the civic life of Montréal. As an alderman for the Sainte-Antoine riding he served on the Montreal city council from 1876 to 1879 and again from 1888 to 1893. He introduced many improvements to the Montréal's civic regulations and bylaws, and served as Acting Mayor in 1888. He was a Conservative representative at the Legislative Assembly of Quebec from 1890 to 1892.
After the Clendinneng foundry ceased operations in 1904, Clendinneng left Montreal. He died in Depew, New York at the age of 73 after being hit by a train. He is buried at the Mount Royal Cemetery, Montréal.
The legacy of William Clendinneng Sr. and his son, William Jr., will forever be associated with iron manufacturing.
# Forest cover by state and territory in the United States

In the United States, the forest cover by state and territory is estimated from tree-attributes using the basic statistics reported by the Forest Inventory and Analysis (FIA) program of the Forest Service. Tree volumes and weights are not directly measured in the field, but computed from other variables that can be measured.
This is only the total amount of timberland. Actual forest cover for each state may be significantly higher.

## List by state, district, or territory

| Location | % forest (2016) |
| Maine | 89.46% |
| New Hampshire | 84.32% |
| American Samoa | 80.84% |
| Northern Mariana Islands | 80.37% |
| West Virginia | 79.01% |
| Vermont | 77.81% |
| Alabama | 70.57% |
| South Carolina | 68.19% |
| Georgia | 67.28% |
| Mississippi | 65.07% |
| Virginia | 62.93% |
| New York | 62.88% |
| Massachusetts | 60.57% |
| North Carolina | 59.73% |
| Pennsylvania | 58.60% |
| Virgin Islands (U.S.) | 57.16% |
| Arkansas | 56.31% |
| Puerto Rico | 55.62% |
| Michigan | 55.62% |
| Connecticut | 55.24% |
| Rhode Island | 54.38% |
| Louisiana | 53.20% |
| Tennessee | 52.83% |
| Guam | 52.82% |
| Washington | 52.74% |
| Florida | 50.68% |
| Kentucky | 49.35% |
| Wisconsin | 48.98% |
| Oregon | 48.51% |
| Hawaii | 42.53% |
| New Jersey | 41.72% |
| Idaho | 40.55% |
| Maryland | 39.36% |
| Texas | 37.33% |
| Missouri | 35.16% |
| Alaska | 35.16% |
| Utah | 34.48% |
| Colorado | 34.42% |
| Minnesota | 34.08% |
| District of Columbia | 33.90% |
| California | 32.71% |
| New Mexico | 31.99% |
| Ohio | 30.92% |
| Oklahoma | 28.80% |
| Montana | 27.45% |
| Delaware | 27.26% |
| Arizona | 25.64% |
| Indiana | 21.06% |
| Wyoming | 18.42% |
| Nevada | 15.89% |
| Illinois | 13.64% |
| Iowa | 8.43% |
| Kansas | 4.78% |
| South Dakota | 3.93% |
| Nebraska | 3.20% |
| North Dakota | 1.72% |
| U.S. Minor Outlying Islands | No data |

### List by region

| Rank | Region | Percent forest (2016) |
| 1 | U.S. territories | 56.74% |
| 2 | Southern region | 50.13% |
| 3 | Pacific Northwest region | 37.52% |
| 4 | Northern region | 30.04% |
| 5 | Interior West region | 28.14% |
| — | Total | 36.21% |
# Helena of Znojmo

Helena of Znojmo (Czech: Helena Znojemská; Polish: Helena znojemska; c. 1141–1202/1206), was a Bohemian princess, a member of the Přemyslid dynasty. She was the daughter of Duke Conrad II of Znojmo and his Serbian wife Maria (daughter of Uroš I). Helena was probably named after her maternal aunt, Queen Helena of Hungary, wife of King Béla II.
Born as princess of the Znojmo Appanage (named after its centre, the town of Znojmo in southern Moravia), she later became by marriage Duchess of Sandomierz (1173-1194), Grand Duchess of Kraków and the Seniorate Province (1177-1194), Duchess of Masovia (1186–1194), and Duchess-regent of Kraków and the Seniorate Province, Sandomierz, and Masovia on behalf of her minor sons from 1194–1198, then the latter two duchies plus Kuyavia until 1199/1200.

## Life

Helen married Casimir II the Just, youngest son of Bolesław III Wrymouth, probably shortly after his return from captivity, which at the latest was before 1161.
When Helen's husband Casimir II died on 1 May 1194, presumably as a result of a heart attack, he left her with their two minor sons on whose behalf she assumed the regency of Kraków and the Seniorate Province, Sandomierz, and Masovia with blessings from the Fulko, bishop of Kraków, and the Kraków voivode.
Helen's regency was not an easy one, because other princes threatened her minor sons. Their own uncle Mieszko III the Old was after Kraków and the Seniorate Province. This situation between Helen and Mieszko III lasted until the Battle of Mozgawą in September 1195, in which Mieszko III was seriously injured and his son Bolesław of Kuyavia was killed. In 1198, they reached an agreement: Mieszko would take Kraków, in return for which he gave Helen and her sons Kuyavia (they retained Masovia and Sandomierz). Independent authority over the inheritance was assumed by the eldest son, Leszek the White, in 1199 or 1200. Helen's intelligence and character were recorded in the chronicle of Vincent Kadlubek, who knew the princess in person. According to him Helen was "a woman with greater wisdom than usually women have".
Helen of Znojmo died between 1202 and 1206, probably on 2 April.

## Children

Helen and Casimir had the following children:
* A daughter (born before 1167), married in November 1178 to Prince Vsevolod IV of Kiev.
* Casimir (ca. 1162 – 2 February or 1 March 1167), named after his father.
* Bolesław (ca. 1168/1171 – 16 April 1182/1183), probably named after his paternal grandfather Bolesław III Wrymouth, although is possible that in fact was named in honour to his uncle Bolesław IV the Curly. He died accidentally, after falling from a tree. He was probably buried at Wawel Cathedral.
* Odon (1169/1184 - died in infancy). He was probably named after either Odon of Poznań or Saint Odo of Cluny.
* Adelaide (ca. 1177/1184 – 8 December 1211), foundress of the convent of St. Jakob in Sandomierz.
* Leszek I the White (ca. 1184/1185 – 24 November 1227).
* Konrad (ca. 1187/1188 – 31 August 1247).
# Harmanjot Singh (footballer)

Harmanjot Singh (born 13 April 1996), is an Indian professional footballer who plays as a winger or right back for I-League club Namdhari. He played an integral role in the qualification of Rajasthan United in the I-League. Harmanjot along with some of other Indian footballers were sponsored by IMG Reliance. He have spent integral of his life in Florida, USA.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 23 April 2022
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | AFC | AFC | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Rajasthan United | 2021 | I-League 2nd Division | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 6 | 0 |
| Rajasthan United | 2021–22 | I-League | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 3 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 |

## Honours

Rajasthan United
* Baji Rout Cup: 2022
# Samuil Vainshtein

Samuil Osipovich Vainshtein (Weinstein, Wainstein, Vainstein, Wajnsztejn) (1894–1942) was a Russian chess master, organizer, publisher and editor.
In July/August 1914, he was playing in Mannheim at (the 19th DSB Congress, when it was interrupted by the start of World War I. After the declaration of war against Russia, eleven Russian players (Alekhine, Bogoljubow, Bogatyrchuk, Flamberg, Koppelman, Maljutin, Rabinovich, Romanovsky, Saburov, Selezniev, Weinstein) from the Mannheim tournament were interned in Germany. In September, four of them (Alekhine, Bogatyrchuk, Saburov, and Koppelman) were freed and allowed to return home through Switzerland. As an internee, Weinstein played seven tournaments. He took 7th at Baden-Baden 1914 (Alexander Flamberg won), took 6th at Triberg 1914/15 (Efim Bogoljubow won), tied for 5-6th, and twice took 6th at Triberg 1915 (all tournaments Bogoljubov won), tied for 4-5th at Triberg 1916 (Ilya Rabinovich won), and took 4th at Triberg 1917 (Rabinovich and Alexey Selezniev won).
After the war, he returned to Russia, and lived in Petrograd (Leningrad), where he played in several tournaments. He tied for 7-8th in the 1st Leningrad City Chess Championship in 1920 (I. Rabinovich won), took 4th in 1921 (Platz won), twice finished 10th, in 1922 and 1925 (both won by Grigory Levenfish), and tied for 3rd-4th in 1925 (Gotthilf won). He also shared 4th at Moscow 1920 ("Chess Olympiad", B tournament), and tied for 8-10th at Moscow 1927 (Peter Romanovsky won).
He knew all the principal European languages perfectly. Vainshtein was one of the most authoritative chess workers. He headed the All-Russian chess union as early as 1924 and was both publisher and editor of the Shakhmatnyi Listok ("Chess Leaflet") magazine. He was an organizer and administrator of Leningrad Chess Club (since 1938 the head of the club). He died during the siege of Leningrad in 1942.
# Thomas Fothergill (ironmaster)

Thomas Fothergill (1791-1858) was an ironmaster at the Pont-hir iron-works and sheriff of Monmouthshire in 1829.
He was the son of Richard Fothergill.
# Would You Hold It Against Me

"Would You Hold It Against Me" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music singer Dottie West. It was released in March 1966 as the second single from the album Suffer Time. West wrote the song with her then-husband Bill.
By 1966, Dottie West's professional career in Country music was only getting started. However, two years before, West achieved her first Top 10 hit with "Here Comes My Baby". The song won West a Grammy Award for Best Female Country Vocal Performance in 1965, making West the first female Country singer to win a Grammy. However, after the success of "Here Comes My Baby", West couldn't really follow-up her success with another Top 10 hit for a while, and West never won a Grammy award again, although she would receive several later nominations.
However, 1966 was a year of great change for West. Not only did she release her highest-selling solo album of all time ("Suffer Time"), but she also released the single "Would You Hold It Against Me". The song was written by West and her husband Bill. The song was released on her new album that year, and was soon released to the Country charts.
The song became Dottie West's biggest hit of the year, peaking at number 5 on the Hot Country Songs list in 1966. The song was West's biggest hit as a solo artist that decade. "Would You Hold It Against Me" was definitely a Nashville Sound recording, with violins and other string instruments that can be heard in the background of the song.
"Would You Hold It Against Me" set the stage for a couple of other hits in the 1960s for West.

## Charts

| Chart (1966) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Hot Country Songs | 5 |
# Joe Lahoud

Joseph Michael Lahoud (born April 14, 1947) is an American former professional baseball player. He played all or part of eleven seasons in Major League Baseball, primarily as an outfielder and designated hitter, for the Boston Red Sox (1968–71), Milwaukee Brewers (1972–73), California Angels (1974–76), Texas Rangers (1976) and Kansas City Royals (1977–78).

## Early life

Lahoud is from Danbury, Connecticut. His parents emigrated to the United States from Lebanon before he was born.

## Career

Lahoud attended Henry Abbott Technical High School, then the University of New Haven, where he played college baseball for the New Haven Chargers.
Lahoud played for the Winston-Salem Red Sox of the Class A Carolina League in 1966 and 1967. Though optioned to the minor leagues during spring training in 1968, the Red Sox recalled Lahoud from the Louisville Colonels of the Class AAA International League at the start of the 1968 season as Tony Conigliaro struggled with his recovery from an eye injury. He was soon sent to Louisville to continue his development. The Red Sox optioned Lahoud to Louisville at the end of spring training in 1970.
Lahoud was part of a ten-player blockbuster that sent him, George Scott, Jim Lonborg, Ken Brett, Billy Conigliaro and Don Pavletich from the Red Sox to the Brewers for Tommy Harper, Marty Pattin, Lew Krausse Jr. and minor-league outfielder Pat Skrable on October 10, 1971. He was involved in a nine-player transaction two years later when he was sent along with Ellie Rodríguez, Ollie Brown, Skip Lockwood and Gary Ryerson from the Brewers to the Angels for Steve Barber, Clyde Wright, Ken Berry, Art Kusnyer and cash on October 23, 1973. On June 14, 1976, the Texas Rangers acquired Lahoud from the Angels for "slightly more than the waiver price".
In his career, Lahoud played in 791 games and had a .223 batting average with 65 home runs, 218 runs batted in, 429 hits, 239 runs scored, and a .372 slugging percentage. On June 11, 1969, he hit three home runs in one game for the Red Sox.
# Stan MacGovern

Stan MacGovern (1903 – 1975) was a cartoonist best known for his comic strip Silly Milly which ran in the New York Post from the 1930s into the 1950s.
Born in New York, MacGovern was the son of George M. Cohan's publicist. His mother performed in light operas. Graduating from high school in 1921, MacGovern began at the New York Sun Herald as a copy boy in the art department. After a period working as a jazz musician, he returned to commercial art with a position at the New York Post where he was employed for years, eventually heading up the newspaper's art department.

## Comic strips and editorial cartoons

MacGovern was 18 when he sold his first comic strip, Dumbell Dan (1922–23). In June 1938, he began a cartoon feature, Extra Extra with satirical commentary on minor news events. Distributed by American Feature Syndicate, it was soon retitled Swing with the News. After the character Silly Milly became the strip's central character, the title was finally changed to Silly Milly. MacGovern continued to focus on human interest news items, and he sometimes incorporated reviews of Broadway shows into the strip. MacGovern's Silly Milly is unrelated to characters with the same name in the British publication Twinkle, the children's book by Wendy Cheyette Lewison and the Silly Milly doll (originally named Milly Magpie) distributed by Portable Playhouse to children in hospitals.
McGovern also drew editorial cartoons for the Post.
On April 1, 1948, he participated in the Newspaper Comics Council Comic Strip Ball at the Hotel Plaza. Contributing cartoonists for that United Nations Appeal for Children promotional event included MacGovern, Al Capp, Bill Holman, Ernie Bushmiller, Bob Brinkerhoff, Rube Goldberg and Milton Caniff. Original drawings were auctioned with proceeds going to the United Nations Appeal for Children Overseas Aid.
His work was an influence on cartoonist Jack Mendelsohn, the creator of Jackys Diary, and animation director Will Finn.
Silly Milly, which had limited syndication by the Post to other newspapers, came to an end in 1951. MacGovern, who lived in Malverne, New York, left the newspaper field to run a gift shop on Long Island. It was an unsuccessful business, and he later worked at a Long Island furniture store. At the age of 72, he committed suicide in 1975.

## Exhibitions

His editorial cartoons were included in a 2004 exhibit, "Cartoonists Against the Holocaust: Art in the Service of Humanity," sponsored by the David S. Wyman Institute for Holocaust Studies, which also included the work of editorial cartoonists Eric Godal, Arthur Szyk, A. W. MacKenzie and Charles Werner.
# Bill Towers (politician)

William John Towers, MM (25 March 1892 – 18 March 1962) was an Australian politician.
He was born in Collingwood to labourer John Towers and Ellen Heath. He served in the Australian Imperial Force during the First World War, seeing action at Gallipoli and in France, where he was awarded the Military Medal. On 2 July 1919 he married May Josephine Cunneen, with whom he had two children. He joined the Labor Party in 1927 and was a member of Collingwood City Council from 1930 to 1931 and from 1937 to 1952, serving twice as mayor (1939–40, 1943–45). In 1947 he was elected to the Victorian Legislative Assembly for Collingwood. He transferred to Richmond in 1958 and served until his death at Fitzroy in 1962.
# Shafiul Islam Mohiuddin

Shafiul Islam Mohiuddin is a Bangladeshi business leader. He was the Member of Parliament of the Dhaka-10. He is the former president of Federation of Bangladesh Chambers of Commerce and Industries (FBCCI). He led the RMG sector of the country over thirty years and became the president of Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BGMEA), the largest export earning sector of the country.

## Early life and education

Mohiuddin obtained B.Com (Hon's) and M.Com degree in accountancy from University of Dhaka.

## Career

Mohiuddin was involved with the RMG sector of the country over thirty years. He entered the garment industry in 1992 by establishing Onus Apparel Ltd. Since then he has started his export oriented garments industry named Onus Group, the largest export earning sector of the country. He has also successfully diversified his business in other business sectors like garment accessories, real estate, shipping, fishing, trawlers, dredging, solar energy, auto bricks, handicrafts, etc. He has currently employed over six thousand people in his business group. He is the director of Trustee Board, BGMEA University of Fashion and Technology (BUFT). He is also the vice president of Society for Anti addiction Movement (SAAM), Centre of Excellence for Bangladesh Apparel Industry (CEBAI) and Rugby Federation, Director of Mohammedan Sporting Club Limited, Director of BGMEA Apparel Club.
On 26 November 2023 Awami League announced the final list of its 298 candidates to contest the 2024 national election which did not include Mohiuddin.
# Kazimieras Paltarokas

Kazimieras Paltarokas (22 October 1875 in Linkuva – 3 January 1958) was a Lithuanian clergyman and bishop for the Roman Catholic Diocese of Panevėžys. He was ordained in 1902 and he was appointed a bishop in 1926. He was an active book smuggler of the Lithuanian language literature during the Lithuanian press ban.
In 1949, Paltarokas was the last of the eleven Roman Catholic bishops remaining in Lithuania after the others had been eliminated by the Soviet regime, and he was compelled to go into hiding. Among the other bishops, Archbishop Juozapas Skvireckas of Kaunas went into exile in Austria, Bishop Teofilius Matulionis was deported to Siberia and poisoned, Auxiliary Bishop Pranciškus Ramanauskas was also deported to Siberia, Bishop Vincentas Borisevičius was shot in 1946, and Bishop Antanas Karosas died of natural causes in 1947 and no successor was appointed. In 1954, the Soviet press published a pastoral letter purportedly authored by Paltarokas, claiming that Lithuania had freedom of religion, but it was denounced as a forgery. He died in Vilnius in 1958.