OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Caroga Lake, New York

Caroga Lake is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in the town of Caroga, Fulton County, New York, United States. The population was 518 at the 2010 census. The hamlet is in the southern part of the town of Caroga and is northwest of Gloversville. Two lakes, West Caroga Lake and East Caroga Lake are located next to the hamlet.

## Geography

The community of Caroga Lake is situated in northern Fulton County in the southern Adirondack Mountains, centered on a peninsula between West Caroga Lake to the west and East Caroga Lake to the south. The CDP area includes both of the lakes and the developed land surrounding the lakes. According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 3.4 square miles (8.7 km$^2$), of which 2.5 square miles (6.5 km$^2$) is land and 0.89 square miles (2.3 km$^2$), or 25.89%, is water.
New York State Routes 10 and 29A intersect at the center of the community. NY 10 leads north 24 miles (39 km) to Piseco Lake and south 19 miles (31 km) to Canajoharie on the Mohawk River, while NY 29A leads southeast 10 miles (16 km) to Gloversville. NY 29A follows NY 10 to the northwest out of town, then turns west towards Stratford, 14 miles (23 km) from Caroga Lake.

## Recreational Opportunities

Caroga Lake CDP area was home to Sherman's Restaurant and Amusement Park from 1921 until the early 1970s. The shell of a park now hosts music and art events, including live bands and a fireworks show every July 4.
There is a New York State Campground located on the shore of East Caroga Lake that features 105 campsites, a picnic area, sandy beach, trailer dump station, bathhouse, hot showers and toilets.
# Blanche Burton-Lyles

Blanche Henrietta Burton-Lyles (March 2, 1933 – November 20, 2018) was an American pianist, music educator, and historian. She was the protégé of the opera singer Marian Anderson, and went on to establish the Marian Anderson Museum and Historical Society.

## Early life and education

Burton-Lyles was born on March 2, 1933, in Philadelphia to Anthony Burton and Anna Blanche Taylor Burton. Her father worked for the United States Postal Service and sang in the choir at Union Baptist Church, where Burton-Lyles late met opera singer Marian Anderson. Her mother was a piano teacher and accompanist at the church.
Considered a child prodigy, she was admitted to the Curtis Institute of Music in 1944, at the age of eleven, where she studied with Isabelle Vengerova. That same year, she played with the Philadelphia Concert Orchestra, the first African-American symphony orchestra, at Scottish Rite Temple.
In November 1947, after winning the Young Audiences Competition, she became the first African-American woman to perform at Carnegie Hall with the New York Philharmonic, conducted by Rudolph Ganz.
Burton-Lyles graduated from the Curtis Institute of Music in 1954, becoming the school's first African-American graduate with a degree in piano. In 1971, she earned a bachelor's degree in music education from Temple University.

## Career

After completing her studies at the Curtis Institute, Burton-Lyles began a career in music with a performance with the New Haven Symphony at Yale University. This was followed by recitals in the United Kingdom, Spain, and the United States throughout the 1950s and 1960s. During this period, she also accompanied the Leroy Bostic and the Mellow Aires ensemble.
In the early 1960s, Burton-Lyles began working as a school teacher under the Philadelphia Board of Education. She retired from teaching in 1993 and founded the Marian Anderson Historical Society, where she served as president and chief executive officer. She acquired Anderson's residence in 1998 and birthplace in 2000.

### Awards

Burton-Lyles received many awards throughout her career, including the Shirley Chisholm Philadelphia Political Congress of Black Women Award for Achievement in Music in 1994 and the National Black Music Caucus Award for Outstanding Women in Music in 1995. She received the Mary McLeod Bethune Award from the National Council of Negro Women in 2000, the Philadelphia 76ers's Community Service All-Star Award in 2004, and the Sadie T. Alexander Award from Delta Sigma Theta in 2005. In 2006 she received the Edythe Ingram Award from Alpha Kappa Alpha and, in 2007, she received the Martin Luther King Jr. Drum Major Cultural Award and the National Association of Negro Business and Professional Women's Unsung Hero Award.

## Personal life

She married Thurman Lyles in 1956. They had one son, Thedric.
Burton-Lyles died of heart failure on November 20, 2018.
# Ingbirchworth

Ingbirchworth is a village in the civil parish of Gunthwaite and Ingbirchworth in the Barnsley district of South Yorkshire, England. It is close to the boundary with Kirklees in West Yorkshire. At the 2001 Census, the parish population was 400, and it increased to 460 at the 2011 Census, and is now estimated to be around 600.
The village is notable for its reservoir, the oldest of the three situated in the area (the others being Royd Moor and Scout Dike). During extreme droughts in the summer the reservoir has dried up to the extent that the old bridge over the original stream, Summer Ford Bridge, can be seen. Development is mostly laid out along two roads: older houses and farms along the former turnpike, Huddersfield Road, the A629 and newer housing estates along Wellthorne Lane. It has one public house, the Fountain Inn, which reopened in 2021 having been saved from demolition. There is an agricultural suppliers and hardware shop on the edge of the village on Huddersfield Road.
The Grange is the oldest extant building in the village, dating to 1624. This and a number of other properties in the older part of the village are Grade II listed.

## Recent changes

The Rose And Crown public house was demolished in 2006 and its site was redeveloped for housing. The Methodist church was sold in 2014 and has been converted to dwellings. On 6 November 2015, a new war memorial was dedicated on a site on Wellthorne Avenue. This is the first permanent memorial of its type in the village. The village shop closed in 2016 but a handful of "honesty box" local producers have opened up in the last couple of years.

## Governance

Ingbirchworth was a township in the ancient parish of Penistone. Ingbirchworth was a civil parish from 1866 until 1 April 1938 when the parish was abolished and merged with Gunthwaite to form "Gunthwaite and Ingbirchworth". In 1931 the parish had a population of 274.
# Pollokshaws Harp F.C.

Pollokshaws Harp Football Club was a Scottish football team, based in Pollokshaws, now part of Glasgow (at the time a separate burgh).

## History

The club was founded in 1888 and promptly joined the Scottish Football Association. Although drawn in the Renfrewshire section of the Scottish Cup, the club affiliated itself more with Glasgow, and entered the Glasgow Cup in 1888–89 rather than the Renfrewshire Cup. Its Glasgow Cup entry was a mixed blessing - the Harp beat the hapless Govan Athletic 8–2 in the first round, but lost 10–0 at Northern in the second. In November 1888 the club played a friendly against its town rival Pollokshaws and lost 8–0.
The club also entered the Scottish Cup in the same season, but lost 5–2 at home to Thornliebank in the second round, after walking over Greenock Northern in the first. The Harp also lost in the first round in the next two seasons. In the 1889–90 Scottish Cup, M'Donald gave the club the lead at the 1st Renfrewshire Rifle Volunteers, but the Volunteers scored seven goals without further reply. In the 1890–91 Scottish Cup, the Harp lost at Cathcart, by a score given as 5–1 or 5–3. It may not even have played at all in the Glasgow Cup; its one further entry in 1890–91 saw the club drawn to play Cambuslang, but there is no record of the match taking place; Cambuslang played Clyde on the day the tie was meant to have taken place, and the Harp seem to have ceded the tie.
The final match the club is known to have played was a 3–2 defeat at Clydesdale of Rutherglen, and in August 1891 the club was deleted from the roll for non-payment of subscriptions.

## Colours

The club originally wore white jerseys and dark blue knickers. In 1890 the club changed its shirts to green.

## Ground

The club played at Norwood Park, which had been used by other clubs in the area, most recently Shawlands and Granton.
# Khandaker Mosharraf Hossain (born 1946)

Khandaker Mosharraf Hossain (born 1 October 1946) is a Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician and geologist. He represented Comilla-2 constituency as a Jatiya Sangsad member during 1991–2006.

## Early life and education

Khandaker Mosharraf Hossain was born on 1 October 1946 into the aristocratic Bengali Muslim Khandaker family of the village of Goyeshpur in Daudkandi Upazila in Comilla. His father was Khandaker Ashraf Ali and his mother was Hosne Ara Hasna Hena.
Hossain earned an MSc degree from University of Dhaka in 1968 and another MSc degree from Imperial College (then under University of London) in 1970. He obtained the PhD degree in geology in 1973 from University of London and DIC from Imperial College in 1974. He was the chairman of the Department of Geology, University of Dhaka from 1987 to 1991.

## Career
### Academic

Hossain joined the University of Dhaka faculty as a junior lecturer in the Department of Geology in 1967. He became a professor in the same department in 1986.

### Politics

Hossain has been a member of the Standing Committee of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) since 1994. He was elected as a Jatiya Sangsad member from the Comilla-2 constituency in the national elections for four terms since 1991. He was the Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources and Home Affairs during 1991–1996. He was also the Minister of Health and Family Welfare during the preceding Four Party Alliance government.
Hossain was the chairman of the 56th World Health Assembly (WHA) in 2002. He was awarded with the "World No Tobacco Award" by the World Health Organization during the 57th WHA for his contribution to the anti-tobacco campaign in Bangladesh.

## Personal life

Hossain is married to Bilquis Akther Hossain. They have two sons Khandaker Mahbub Hossain and Khandaker Maruf Hossain, and one daughter Mahzabin Khandaker and 4 grandson Khandaker Mashraf Hossain,Rishan Islam,Khandaker Mishraq Hossain and Khandaker Miraaf Hossain,including 1 Granddaughter Mihira Siara Khandaker.
# I102-104FM

i102-104FM was a regional station in Ireland, launched on 7 February 2008. The station had won a licence – as part of a strategy by the Broadcasting Authority of Ireland to create a network of regional youth stations across the Republic – to operate a 'youth' oriented station that would broadcast across seven counties in the northwest and west of Ireland, targeting listeners aged between 15 and 34.
On 4 July 2011, i102-104FM merged with its sister station i105-107FM; the combined station now broadcasts as iRadio.
i102-104FM had its studios originally in Galway City, and towards the end of the station's life, Athlone. It was licensed to cover Counties Donegal, Galway, Leitrim, Longford, Mayo, Roscommon and Sligo. It was also popular in the neighbouring regions of counties Clare, Limerick, Tipperary, Offaly, Westmeath, Cavan, Monaghan and the border areas of the North. In County Donegal, because local radio station Highland Radio was already broadcasting on 103.3 MHz, i102-104 used the frequency of 96.9 MHz. High-profile figures such as the comedian Tommy Tiernan and the presenter Hector Ó hEochagáin were signed up in an effort to raise the profile of the station.
There had been five competitors for the lucrative northwest licence, with bids coming from Dublin's SPIN 1038, Cork's Red FM, and the northwest station Ocean FM, through 'Vibe FM', and the €20m licence was granted to i105-107FM in November 2006. i102-104FM was owned by the iRadio consortium that has applied for several other of the regional youth licences on offer from the BAI, winning the northeast and midlands licence through i105-107FM.
In August 2009 i102-104 was rated the fastest growing 15-to-34 radio station in the country, reaching over 166,000 people each week. It was also the regional radio station most listened to by 18- to 34-year-olds in Ireland.
# Chris Martin (motorcyclist)

Chris Martin (born 24 January 1981) is a British superbike rider who is currently competing in the British Superbike Championship for the Gearlink Kawasaki team. Martin is a previous British Superbike Privateers Cup Champion in 2006.

## Career
### Starting out

Martin started out doing the 125cc Aprilia challenge, spending three years between 1997 and 1999. Martin then spent three years in the British 125cc Championship from 2000 to 2003.

### British Superbike Championship 2004–07

Martin then moved from the 125cc machines into the Superbike class, Martin rode a Privateer machine throughout his time in BSB, he finished 6th and 2nd in the championship in the first two years, but Martin moved to PR Branson Honda, and became the privateer champion of 2006. Martin switched to Red Viper Racing for BSB for 2007 without much success.

### British Supersport Championship 2008–09

Martin moved down to the supersport class for 2008 joining the Gearlink Kawasaki team, finishing in 6th on 99 points. Martin continued with the Gearlink Kawasaki team for the 2009 season. The 2009 season was a struggle for Martin only finishing two of the nine races. Despite this Martin claimed his first win in the British Supersport class at Mallory Park, that he completed crashing heavily at Brands Hatch.

## Career stats

* Correct as of 19 July 2010

### British Supersport Championship

| Year | Bike | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | Pos | Pts | Ref |
| 2009 | Kawasaki | BHI Ret | OUL DNS | DON Ret | THR Ret | SNE Ret | KNO 8 | MAL 1 | BHGP Ret | CAD | CRO | SIL | OUL | 16th | 33 | |
| 2010 | Kawasaki | BHI 21 | THR 8 | OUL 11 | CAD 12 | MAL 12 | KNO | SNE 14 | BHGP | CAD | CRO | SIL | OUL | 13th | 23 | |
# Mahindra Ray Yadav

Mahendra Ray Yadav is a Nepali politician, former minister and a member of the House of Representatives of the federal parliament of Nepal. He is the current central committee chairman of Nepal Socialist Party.
He was elected under the first-past-the-post system from Sarlahi-2 constituency, representing Rastriya Janata Party Nepal. In the 2013 Nepalese Constituent Assembly election, he defeated his nearest rival, Rajendra Mahato of Sadbhawana Party, acquiring 11,534 votes to the latter's 8,790.

## Political life

As of March 2017, he was leading Tarai Madhes Sadbhawana Party in the legislature parliament as party chairman. Following the formation of Rastriya Janata Party Nepal, he was one of the six members of the party presidium. He became the coordinator of the chairman council on 20 January 2019, taking over from Rajendra Mahato.

## Electoral history
### 2017 legislative elections

Sarlahi 2 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Rastriya Janata Party Nepal | Mahendra Raya Yadav | 29,191 |
| | Nepali Congress | Jangi Lal Raya | 18,976 |
| | CPN (Maoist Centre) | Dinesh Raya | 8,037 |
| | Naya Shakti Party, Nepal | Pushpa Ranjitkar | 1,449 |
| | Others | Others | 1,617 |
| Invalid votes | Invalid votes | Invalid votes | 4,399 |
| Result | Result | RJPN gain | RJPN gain |
| Source: Election Commission ||||

### 2013 Constituent Assembly election

Sarlahi 4 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Terai Madhesh Sadbhavna Party | Mahendra Raya Yadav | 11,534 |
| | Sadbhavana Party | Rajendra Mahato | 8,790 |
| | CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist) | Ram Narayan Sah | 8,348 |
| | Madheshi Janaadhikar Forum, Nepal | Ram Chandra Raya Yadav | 5,020 |
| | Nepali Congress | Laxman Raya | 2,605 |
| | Rastriya Madhesh Samajbadi Party | Dinesh Raya | 1,714 |
| | UCPN (Maoist) | Ram Kishun Ray | 1,601 |
| | Others | Others | 2,729 |
| Result | Result | TMSP gain | TMSP gain |
| Source: NepalNews ||||

### 1999 legislative elections

Sarlahi 1 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist) | Mahendra Raya Yadav | 23,444 |
| | Nepali Congress | Ramasis Sah Teli | 19,126 |
| | Samyukta Janamorcha Nepal | Pralhad Kumar Budhathoki | 1,746 |
| | Nepal Sadbhawana Party | Asarfi Chaudhary | 1,653 |
| | CPN (Marxist–Leninist) | Indra Bahadur Khadka | 1,450 |
| | Rastriya Prajatantra Party | Tulsi Raj Ghimire | 1,065 |
| | Others | Others | 1,856 |
| Invalid Votes | Invalid Votes | Invalid Votes | 1,795 |
| Result | Result | CPN (UML) hold | CPN (UML) hold |
| Source: Election Commission ||||

### 1994 legislative elections

Sarlahi 1 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist) | Mahendra Raya Yadav | 23,758 |
| | Nepali Congress | Bramha Narayan Chaudhary | 13,553 |
| | Rastriya Prajatantra Party | Ammar Bahadur Thapa | 3,393 |
| | Nepal Sadbhawana Party | Anup Raya Yadav | 1,875 |
| | Others | Others | 421 |
| Result | Result | CPN (UML) gain | CPN (UML) gain |
| Source: Election Commission ||||
# The Best of Fritz Leiber

The Best of Fritz Leiber is a collection of short stories by American writer Fritz Leiber. It was first published in the United Kingdom by Sphere Books in paperback in May 1974, and in the United States in hardcover by Doubleday in June 1974; a British hardcover and American paperback followed in November of the same year from Sidgwick & Jackson and Ballantine Books (as a volume in its Classic Library of Science Fiction), respectively. The Sphere edition was reprinted in June 1977, and the Ballantine edition in September 1979.

## Summary

The collection contains twenty-two fantasy, science fiction and horror novelettes and short stories. The British and American editions differ slightly from each other. The former credits Angus Wells as editor; the latter neither lists an editor nor acknowledges the existence of the earlier edition. Both contain the same stories, but the British edition arranges these chronologically in the order of their original publication, while the American edition presents the novelette "Gonna Roll the Bones" first, out of its chronological order. The British edition also includes an introduction by the author and a bibliography of his published books as of 1973; the American edition substitutes a different introduction by Poul Anderson and an afterword by the author.

## Awards

The book won the 1975 Locus Poll Award for Best Single Author Collection. The story "Gonna Roll the Bones" won both the 1967 Nebula Award and the 1968 Hugo Award for Best Novelette.

## Projected Night Shade edition

As of July 5, 2009, Night Shade Press was planning a new Leiber collection to be issued under the same title, but covering the whole of his writing career through his death in 1992. Publication was projected for 2010.
# Microcosmographia Academica

Microcosmographia Academica ("A Study of a Tiny Academic World" in Latin) is a short pamphlet on university politics written by F. M. Cornford and published in 1908. It has acquired a small cult following as a pessimistic view of academic politics presented in a readable and lively style, and is best known for its discussion of such principles as "The (Thin End of the) Wedge" and "The Dangerous Precedent":
    The Principle of the Wedge is that you should not act justly now for fear of raising expectations that you may act still more justly in the future – expectations which you are afraid you will not have the courage to satisfy. A little reflection will make it evident that the Wedge argument implies the admission that the persons who use it cannot prove that the action is not just. If they could, that would be the sole and sufficient reason for not doing it, and this argument would be superfluous.
    The Principle of the Dangerous Precedent is that you should not now do an admittedly right action for fear you, or your equally timid successors, should not have the courage to do right in some future case, which, ex hypothesi, is essentially different, but superficially resembles the present one. Every public action which is not customary, either is wrong, or, if it is right, is a dangerous precedent. It follows that nothing should ever be done for the first time.
The book is also known for Cornford's definition, in the preface to a later edition, of propaganda as: "that branch of the art of lying which consists in very nearly deceiving your friends without quite deceiving your enemies".
Although written for an audience familiar with the procedures of the University of Cambridge at the turn of the twentieth century, it could apply to any political system and is similar to the British television comedy Yes Minister; some of the dialogue in the "Doing the Honours" episode closely follows its text.
Christopher Hitchens quotes several parts and reflects upon this essay in his book Letters to a Young Contrarian, introducing it to the reader by quoting the above Principles of Wedge and Dangerous Precedent. "F.M. Cornford [was] a witty Cambridge academic of the Edwardian period who had become used to every possible High Table euphemism and Senior Common Room obfuscation. He anatomised them all in his 1908 treatise, Microcosmographia Academia. The passage I’ll give you is from chapter 7, entitled "Arguments": There is only one argument for doing something; the rest are arguments for doing nothing. Since the stone-axe fell into disuse at the close of the neolithic age, two other arguments of universal application have been added to the rhetorical armoury by the ingenuity of mankind. [...]"
Gordon Johnson included it in his 2008 book University Politics: F. M. Cornford's Cambridge and his Advice to the Young Academic Politician about the politics of the University of Cambridge, preceded by a description of the background against which Cornford was writing.
# Owltan Rural District

Owltan Rural District (Persian: دهستان اولتان) is in the Central District of Parsabad County, Ardabil province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Pirayuvatlu. The previous capital of the rural district was the village of Eslamabad-e Qadim, now the city of Eslamabad.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population (as Qeshlaq-e Shomali Rural District) was 23,821 in 5,115 households. The following census of 2011 counted 24,296 inhabitants living in 6,179 households. The 2016 census measured the population as 9,261 in 2,607 households, by which time the rural district had been renamed Owltan Rural District. The most populous of the rural district's 17 villages was Owltan (now a city), with 3,622 people.
Other villages in the rural district include Ebrahimabad-e Jadid and Qarah Daghlu.
# Tim DeLaughter

Tim DeLaughter (born November 18, 1965) is an American rock musician. He is the frontman of the bands Tripping Daisy, The Polyphonic Spree, and Preteen Zenith.
At the 61st Primetime Creative Arts Emmy Awards, DeLaughter was nominated for Outstanding Original Main Title Theme Music for his work on the television series United States of Tara.

## Music career

As a teenager, DeLaughter played in various Duncanville bands as a drummer. However, he was poor at the instrument and began teaching himself to sing and play guitar.
He formed Tripping Daisy in 1990, which disbanded in 1999 following the death of guitarist Wes Berggren. The next year, DeLaughter formed The Polyphonic Spree. He and other members of Tripping Daisy and The Polyphonic Spree formed Preteen Zenith in 2011.

### Musical style

Music critic Mike Boehm described DeLaughter's singing style as a "nasally vocal blend of Ozzy Osbourne and Perry Farrell. The Boston Globe's Joan Anderman described him as "sounding like Wayne Coyne of the Flaming Lips starring in a stoner production of Godspell".

## Personal life

DeLaughter has no siblings and his parents divorced when he was a child. His grandfather was a Southern Baptist preacher.
DeLaughter and his wife, Julie Doyle, met while they were students at Duncanville High School. Their fourth child was born in December 2006. Doyle is also a member of The Polyphonic Spree.