OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Zell Hart Deming

Zell Patti Smith Hart Deming (September 18, 1869 ‒ April 26, 1936) was an American suffragist, philanthropist and newspaper editor. She was the first female member of the Associated Press.

## Family

Deming was born in 1869 in Warren, Trumbull County, Ohio. Her parents were James Smith and Mary Ann Douglas. She married Frank Hart and the couple moved to Chicago, Illinois. They had a daughter, before he passed away in 1893. She returned home to Warren. In 1907, she remarried to William C. Deming and they divorced in 1918.

## Career

Deming began her career at The Warren Tribune, working firstly as their society editor. Brenda Linert has shared how she: "had demonstrated such competence and business acumen that within a year, she was elected secretary and treasurer of the newspaper and was given an opportunity to purchase stock in the company. Within four years, she had acquired majority ownership of the company’s stock. This was a remarkable move because at that time the field was so dominated by men."
In 1924, Deming bought the competing newspaper The Chronicle and merged it with The Warren Tribune to create The Warren Tribune Chronicle. She worked as their president and director, taking minor it from local circulation to a nationally syndicated newspaper. She oversaw a staff team of fifty.
She became the first female member of the Associated Press, joining in 1928. She was also a member of the American Society of Newspaper Editors.

## Activism and philanthropy

Deming was also a suffragist and was a member and the treasurer of the Ohio State Suffrage Association. She used her paper as a platform for supporting the campaign for votes for women. She later became a member of the National Council of Women Voters.
She used her wealth for philanthropy, sponsoring local artists and writers. This included sponsoring painter Carl Schmitt and giving funds to her nephew Hart Crane who became a Modernist poet. The Yale University Archives hold correspondence between Crane and his aunt in their Hart Crane Collection.

## Death and legacy

She died while attending an Associated Press meeting in New York City in 1936. She was buried in Oakwood Cemetery in Warren, Ohio. After her death, Demine passed on her paper to her daughter Helen Hart Hurlbert.
# Marcos Bolados

Marcos Nikolas Bolados Hidalgo (born 28 February 1996) is a Chilean footballer that currently plays for Primera División club Colo-Colo.

## International career

Along with Chile U20, he won the L'Alcúdia Tournament in 2015.
Bolados was named in Chile's provisional squad for Copa América Centenario but was cut from the final squad.
He scored the winning goal on his Chile debut as they won 2–1 against Sweden on March 24, 2018.

## Career statistics
### International

    As of match played 25 June 2024.
Appearances and goals by national team and year :
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Chile | 2018 | 4 | 1 |
| Chile | 2023 | 1 | 0 |
| Chile | 2024 | 5 | 1 |
| Total | Total | 10 | 2 |

### International goals

    Scores and results list Chile's goal tally first.
| No | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 24 March 2018 | Friends Arena, Solna, Sweden | Sweden | 2–1 | 2–1 | Friendly |
| 2. | 22 March 2024 | Stadio Ennio Tardini, Parma, Italy | Albania | 2–0 | 3–0 | Friendly |

## Honors
### Colo-Colo

* Primera División (1): Transición 2017
* Copa Chile: 2016
* Supercopa de Chile: 2017

### Universidad Católica

* Primera División de Chile (1): 2018

### Chile U20

* L'Alcúdia International Tournament (1): 2015
# Carlotta Freeman

Carlotta Freeman (c. 1877 – June 11, 1954) was an American stage actress. She was one of the first African American women in the legitimate theatre.

## Biography

Born Carlotta Thomas, she made her professional acting debut in 1905 and her first appearance on the New York stage in 1912. In 1915, she became one of the original members of the Anita Bush Stock Company (later called the Lafayette Players), one of the first black repertory theatre companies.
She also starred in several operettas written by her husband, H. Lawrence Freeman, such as Voodoo which premiered in 1928.
She died on June 11, 1954, in New York City, just a few months after her husband.
# Xanthograpta

Xanthograpta is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae. The genus was erected by George Hampson in 1910.

## Species

* Xanthograpta basinigra Sugi, 1982
* Xanthograpta glycychroa Turner, 1904
* Xanthograpta purpurascens Hampson, 1910
* Xanthograpta trilatalis Walker, [1866]
# David Petrie

Sir David Petrie KCMG CIE CVO CBE KPM (9 September 1879 – 7 August 1961) was Director General (DG) of MI5, the United Kingdom's internal security service, from 1941 to 1946.

## Biography

Petrie worked in the Indian Imperial Police from 1900 serving in a variety of police intelligence roles. He headed the Delhi Intelligence Bureau of the Indian Police and served as the Chairman of the Indian Public Service Commission until 1936. After the outbreak for the World War II he joined the Army Intelligence Corps.
His highest level in British India was to chair the Union Public Service Commission. In April 1941, he was appointed Director General of MI5. His task was to reorganise the service so that it could improve its efficiency. In the spring of 1946, Petrie retired.
He was awarded Order of the Yugoslav Crown and other decorations.
# Shabankareh District

Shabankareh District (Persian: بخش شبانکاره) is in Dashtestan County, Bushehr province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Shabankareh.

## History

In 2009, Darvahi Rural District and the city of Ab Pakhsh were separated from the district in the formation of Ab Pakhsh District.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the district's population was 39,214 in 8,130 households. The following census in 2011 counted 20,022 people in 5,004 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the district as 22,348 inhabitants living in 6,294 households.

### Administrative divisions

Shabankareh District Population :
| Administrative Divisions | 2006 | 2011 | 2016 |
| Darvahi RD | 4,546 | | |
| Shabankareh RD | 12,391 | 12,369 | 14,448 |
| Ab Pakhsh (city) | 15,302 | | |
| Shabankareh (city) | 6,975 | 7,653 | 7,900 |
| Total | 39,214 | 20,022 | 22,348 |
| RD = Rural District ||||
# Andalò del Negro

Andalò del Negro (Genoa, 1260 – Naples, 1334) was a medieval Italian astronomer and geographer.
In 1318 he joined the retinue of Robert of Anjou, who was then in Genoa, and spent the rest of his life attached to the Angevin court in Naples, where he became friends with Boccaccio.
# Jim Shilling

James Robert Shilling (May 14, 1914 – September 12, 1986) was a professional baseball infielder who played for the 1939 Cleveland Indians and 1939 Philadelphia Phillies of Major League Baseball (MLB). Listed at 5 feet 11 inches (1.80 m) and 175 pounds (79 kg), he threw and batted right-handed.

## Biography

Shilling's minor league career spanned 1934 to 1948, with 1192 total games played for eight different teams; he did not play professionally for three seasons (1943–1945) during World War II.
In 1939, Shilling's only season in the major leagues, he played in 31 games for the Cleveland Indians and 11 games for the Philadelphia Phillies, primarily as a second baseman. He registered a .282 batting average with 16 RBIs and no home runs. Defensively, he committed 14 errors in 198 total chances for a .929 fielding percentage.
Born in Tulsa, Oklahoma, in 1914, Shilling served in the United States Navy during World War II. He died in his hometown in 1986 and is buried there.
# Harmony High School

Harmony High School (often abbreviated to HHS) is located in Harmony, Florida, United States. It is one of nine schools in the Osceola County School District.

## Academics

Harmony offers a large array of courses in regular, honor, and Advanced Placement. Harmony offers Advanced Placement in Linguistics for English Language and English Literature, Advanced Placement in Math for Statistics and Calculus, Advanced Placement in Science for Biology, Environmental Science, Chemistry, and Physics, Advanced Placement in Social Studies for Human Geography, World History, U.S. History, Macroeconomics, and U.S. Government, and Advanced Placement in Languages for Spanish and French. Harmony also offers language courses in Italian. Along with Advanced Placement, Harmony also offers Dual Enrollment, provided by Valencia College, for all students.
Harmony High School is also a magnet school for Digital Video Production, Digital Media, Gaming and Simulation, Engineering, Agriscience, veterinary Assistance, and Fashion Design. Harmony has a fully functioning veterinary program, which uses real-world teachings to teach. Harmony is also home to its own Junior ROTC.

## Extracurricular activities

Harmony offers the following clubs:
* Art Club
* Best Buddies
* Creative Writing Club
* Ballroom Dance
* Chess Club
* DECA
* Drama Club
* Drill Team
* FBLA/BPA
* Fellowship of Christian Athletes
* FCCLA
* FFA
* French Club
* French Honor Society
* Interact Club
* International Travel Club
* Italian Club
* Key Club
* Longhorn Legion
* Sound of The Stampede Marching Band
* National Honor Society
* Photography Club
* Physics Club
* Raiders
* Robotics Club
* Satellite Club
* Spanish Club
* Special Olympics
* Student Government
* Technology Student Association
* Tri-M Music Honor Societies
* Thespian International Honor Society
* Yearbook
* Color Guard
* Winter Guard
* Jazz Band
* String Orchestra
* Beach Ocean Activist Club

## Athletics

Harmony High School is a member of the FHSAA and the Orange Belt Conference. Harmony High School offers the following sports:
* Baseball
* Basketball
* Cross Country
* Flag Football
* Football
* Golf
* Cheerleading
* Soccer
* Swimming and Diving
* Tennis
* Track and Field
* Volleyball
* Weightlifting
* Wrestling
* Marching Band
* Color Guard
* Winter Guard
* Fishing

## Demographics

* School enrollment: 2014
* White students: 58.6%
* Multiracial: 34.4%
* Pacific Islander: 0.1%
* Black students: 4.6%
* Asian students: 1.8%
* Hispanic Students: 80%
* Native American students: 0.5%
* Female students: 47.0%
* Male students: 53.0%
# Lai Chung Han

Lai Chung Han PPA(P) is a Singaporean civil servant and former two-star rear-admiral who served as Chief of Navy between 2014 and 2017.

## Education

Lai was awarded the President's Scholarship and Singapore Armed Forces Overseas Scholarship in 1992. He graduated from Christ's College, Cambridge with a Bachelor of Arts with first class honours degree in economics.
He received the Singapore Armed Forces Overseas Postgraduate Scholarship (General Development) in 2006, before going on to complete a Master of Public Administration degree at Harvard University. He also attended the Naval War College in the United States.

## Military career

Lai enlisted in the Singapore Armed Forces (SAF) in 1992 and served in the Republic of Singapore Navy (RSN). He served on board the RSS Valour as a junior officer and later as Executive Officer before assuming command of the RSS Valiant from 2002 to 2004. He was appointed as Commander of the Missile Corvette Squadron in July 2007 and later Fleet Commander in April 2011.
Lai has also held a number of staff appointments concurrently in the headquarters of the Ministry of Defence (MINDEF), this include: Head of Long Term Planning Secretariat, Office of the Chief of Defence Force; Office Director, Future Systems Directorate; Director (Policy), Ministry of Defence (2007–2010); Deputy Secretary (Policy), Ministry of Defence (2012–2014).
Lai was promoted to the rank two-star rear-admiral on 1 July 2014. He succeeded Ng Chee Peng as Chief of Navy on 1 August 2014.
Lai stepped down as Chief of Navy with Rear-Admiral Lew Chuen Hong, previously Chief of Staff – Naval Staff, taking over the command on Change of Command Parade held at RSS Singapura – Changi Naval Base on 16 June 2017.

## Civil Service career

Lai was formerly a member of the board of ST Marine and ST Electronics (Info-Comm Systems) and a member of the Board of Governors of Temasek Polytechnic.
Lai was appointed Second Permanent Secretary for Education on 19 June 2017, and Second Permanent Secretary for Home Affairs on 1 September 2017, concurrently. On 1 April 2019, Lai relinquished both appointments before being appointed Permanent Secretary for Education.

## Personal life

Lai is married to Ng Chiew Yen and they have two children.

## Awards

Lai was awarded the Public Administration Medal (Silver) (Military) in 2010.
# Lake Roberson

James Lake Roberson Jr. (August 5, 1918 – December 11, 1984) was an American football player. He played college football for Ole Miss from 1937 to 1940 and professional football for the Richmond Arrows in 1941 and the Detroit Lions in 1945.

## Early years

Roberson was born in 1918 at Clarksdale, Mississippi. He attended Clarksdale High School and was president of the school's class of 1937. He then attended the University of Mississippi and played college football as an end for Ole Miss from 1937 to 1940. He also was a member of the Ole Miss boxing team. He graduated with honors from Mississippi.

## Professional football

He played professional football in the Dixie Football League for the Richmond Arrows, appearing in 10 games during the 1941 season. He played football for the Army's Randolph Field football team and also served in military intelligence in the Pacific Theatre of Operations. After the war, he played in the National Football League (NFL) as an end for the Detroit Lions. He appeared in four NFL games during the 1945 season.

## Later years

After his football career ended, Roberson worked as an attorney. In 1934, he served as assistant manager of the campaign staff for U.S. Senator Hubert D. Stephens. After two years in private practice, he became a special agent of the Federal Bureau of Investigation. He jointed the U.S. Marine Corps in 1944.
Roberson was married in 1943 to Yvette Williams. He died in 1984 at Lyon, Mississippi.
# Adriano Fiorentino

Adriano Fiorentino (1440–1499), also known as Adriano di Giovanni De' Maestri, was an Italian medallist and sculptor.
Fiorentino was born in Florence. His first job may have been as a servant in the house of Lorenzo de' Medici. He later became a student of Bertoldo di Giovanni, and worked for a long time as a maker of cannons under the command of Virginio Orsini. In 1495 moved to Urbino, then later moved to Germany, but in 1499 he returned to his native city. Fiorentino died in 1499 in Florence.
# Mordechai Halfon

Mordechai "Pudi" Halfon (Hebrew: מרדכי חלפון) is a former Israeli footballer who is mostly known for playing in Maccabi Netanya. He played for Netanya close to twenty years and won over 400 caps in all club competitions.

## Honours

* Israeli Premier League (3):
** 1977-78, 1979–80, 1982–83
* Israel State Cup (1):
** 1978
* League Cup (2):
** 1982–83, 1983–84
* Israeli Supercup (3):
** 1978, 1980, 1983
* UEFA Intertoto Cup (4):
** 1978, 1980, 1983, 1984
* Liga Artzit (2):
** 1984-85, 1985–86
# Xanthograpta basinigra

Xanthograpta basinigra is a moth of the family Noctuidae first described by Shigero Sugi in 1982. It is found in Korea, Japan, China and south-eastern Siberia in Russia.
# Solmōnaþ

In the Anglo-Saxon calendar, Solmōnaþ (modern English: month of the hearthcakes) was the month roughly corresponding to February.
The name was recorded by the Anglo-Saxon scholar Bede in his treatise De temporum ratione (The Reckoning of Time), saying that "Sol-Monath can be said to be the month of cakes, which were offered to their gods"; It was formerly argued that there is no other reference to sol meaning ‘cake’ in Old English, and that as sol is used to mean ‘mud’ or ‘dirt’ in most texts, a far more likely meaning is that the sol month was the muddy month, especially given the English climate at that time of year. However, it has since been discovered that sol is equivalent to 'hearthcake' in several texts, and thus Bede is likely to have been correct in his definition.
# Madurai Meenakshi (film)

Madurai Meenakshi is a 1993 Indian Tamil-language film directed by P. Amirtham and written by M. Karunanidhi from a story by P. Harirajan. The film stars Selva and Ranjitha, with Sujatha, Captain Raju, Pradeep Shakthi, Vijayakumar, Nassar, and Sabitha Anand playing supporting roles. It was released on 24 February 1993.

## Plot

Madurai, a traffic police who dreams to become a police inspector, lives with his mother Maragatham. One day, he clashes with Meenakshi, the daughter of the corrupt home minister Ulaganathan. Meenakshi uses her father's clout to change Madurai's duty, and Madurai becomes her house guard. Meenakshi spends her time in humiliating the poor Madurai. Kumarasamy, his brother Kulasekaran, and his sister-in-law Gomathi run a free school for blind children in their property. The prime minister orders Ulaganathan to buy their property. But they refuse to sell it, so Ulaganathan's henchmen kill Kumarasamy. In the meantime, Madurai and Meenakshi fall in love. Ulaganathan gets to know of their love and transfers Madurai to the local police station. Inspector Rudra and Ulaganathan decide to buy Kulasekaran's property by force and to send Madurai behind bars. What transpires next forms the rest of the story.

## Cast

* Selva as Madurai
* Ranjitha as Meenakshi
* Sujatha as Maragatham
* Captain Raju as Ulaganathan
* Pradeep Shakthi as Inspector Rudra
* Vijayakumar as Kumarasamy
* Nassar as Kulasekaran
* Sabitha Anand as Gomathi
* S. S. Chandran as Brammayya
* Vijay Krishnaraj as Stephen
* Chandrasekhar as DGP
* Prathapachandran as Judge
* Thideer Kannaiah as Madasamy

## Production

The dialogues were written by AR Murugadoss.

## Soundtrack

The soundtrack was composed by Deva, with lyrics written by M. Karunanidhi and Vairamuthu.
| Song | Singer(s) | Duration |
| "I Love You Meena" | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, K. S. Chithra | 4:38 |
| "Maalai" | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, K. S. Chithra | 4:17 |
| "Neethi Mandram" | Malaysia Vasudevan | 3:11 |
| "Thanga Kunam" | K. S. Chithra, Chorus | 2:13 |

## Release and reception

Madurai Meenakshi was released on 24 February 1993. A petition was filed against the film for negative portrayal of politicians; however, the Supreme Court rejected the plea. R. P. R. of Kalki appreciated Deva's music but said Amirtham's cinematography was better than his direction.
# Karoo rock elephant shrew

The Karoo rock elephant shrew or Karoo rock sengi (Elephantulus pilicaudus) is an elephant shrew in the genus Elephantulus. It is found in Northern Cape Province and Western Cape Province in South Africa.
# Penhoek Pass

31°27′45.3″S 26°42′05.2″E﻿ / ﻿31.462583°S 26.701444°E﻿ / -31.462583; 26.701444 Penhoek Pass is a mountain pass situated in the Stormberg Mountains of the Eastern Cape province of South Africa. It lies about 60 km north of Queenstown on the national road N6 to Jamestown and Aliwal North.
The pass was constructed in 1892, reaches a height of 1 844 m above sea level and has a maximum gradient of 1:10.
* This Eastern Cape location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Emmanuel Ledesma, Jr.

Emmanuel R. Ledesma Jr., commonly known as Mandy Ledesma, is a Filipino government official who served as the President and chief executive officer (CEO) of the Philippine Health Insurance Corporation (PhilHealth) from November 24, 2022, to February 4, 2025. He was initially appointed as acting president by President Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr. in November 2022. In July 2023, Ledesma was confirmed as the permanent president and CEO of PhilHealth. However, on February 4, 2025, he was replaced by Edwin Mercado.

## Early life and education

Ledesma pursued his undergraduate studies at the University of the Philippines Diliman, where he earned his Bachelor of Science in economics with a concentration in Management from 1982 to 1987. He later advanced his education by obtaining a Master of Business Administration (MBA) with specializations in Finance, Accounting, and Management Strategy from the prestigious Kellogg School of Management at Northwestern University.

## Career
### Power Sector Assets and Liabilities Management Corporation (2010-2016)

Ledesma served as the President and CEO of the Power Sector Assets and Liabilities Management Corporation (PSALM) from July 1, 2010, to June 30, 2016. During his tenure, he played a pivotal role in managing the privatization and financial restructuring of the power sector's assets and liabilities.

### Philippine Health Insurance Corporation (2022–present)

Prior to his role at PhilHealth, Ledesma served as the President and CEO of the Power Sector Assets and Liabilities Management Corporation (PSALM). His appointment to PhilHealth was welcomed by the Department of Health, marking a significant transition in the leadership of the national health insurance program. In November 2022, Ledesma was appointed as the acting president and CEO of PhilHealth by President Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr. He was confirmed as the permanent President and CEO in July 2023.
As PhilHealth's chief executive, Ledesma has overseen several significant policy changes and reforms within the organization. In September 2024, under his leadership, PhilHealth announced the abolition of its single confinement policy, marking a significant shift in the corporation's healthcare coverage protocols. During his tenure, Ledesma has focused on maintaining PhilHealth's financial sustainability. In December 2024, he reported that the organization was operating effectively even without government subsidy, demonstrating the corporation's improved financial management.
On February 4, 2025, Ledesma was replaced by Edwin Mercado.

## Controversies

In November 2024, Ledesma faced criticism from senators during budget deliberations, where his responses during the debates were characterized as "disrespectful" by some legislators. This incident highlighted the ongoing challenges in the relationship between PhilHealth's leadership and legislative oversight.
# Antonio Taboada

Antonio de Jesús Taboada Herrera (born 11 September 1967), known as Antonio Taboada, is a Mexican football manager and former player. Taboada also earned five caps for the Mexico national team.
# Ed Wolfe

Edward Anthony Wolfe (January 2, 1929 – March 8, 2009) was a professional baseball pitcher. He appeared in three games as a relief pitcher in Major League Baseball for the Pittsburgh Pirates during the 1952 season. Listed at 6' 3", 185 lb., he batted and threw right-handed.
A native of Los Angeles, California, Wolfe posted a 7.36 ERA and did not have a decision or save, giving up three runs on seven hits and five walks while striking out one in 3.2 innings of work.
Wolfe died in Modesto, California, at the age of 80.