OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# West Elsdon, Chicago

West Elsdon, one of the 77 official community areas, is located on the southwest side of the City of Chicago, Illinois. It is noted as a twin neighborhood of West Lawn. It has a population which includes a mix of dwindling Polish-American residents and increasing Mexican-American residents who currently constitute a clear majority. It has its own association, "West Elsdon Civic Association," which privately organizes the neighborhood. St. Turibius grade school, a Roman Catholic elementary school, located at 57th and Karlov, closed in 2013 and is currently inactive though the building remains and is adjacent to St. Turibius Roman Catholic church. The former Lourdes Roman Catholic girls' high school located from 55th to 56th street from Komensky to Karlov Avenue is now a Chicago Public Schools magnet high school, John Hancock High School.

## History

Before the early 20th century, the area now designated West Elsdon was a marshy remnant of an ancient lake. The early settlers were German-Americans and Irish-Americans. During the 1930s, housing was built and Polish-Americans and other Central Europeans settled the area. The land remained rural until World War II, when growth resumed and brick houses were built. After World War II, West Elsdon was the site of the Airport Homes race riots, the worst episode of racial inspired violence that the city faced in some thirty years. The West Elsdon Civic Association became one of the first vocal political enemies of the CHA and its first executive secretary, Elizabeth Wood. Opposition to public housing remained strong in the area. In the early 1970s the West Elsdon Civic Association was an active participant in the "No-CHA" citywide coalition opposing scattered-site public housing in predominantly middle-class white neighborhoods.
Later, Mexican-Americans settled in the eastern part of the community. Soon public schools were registering more Hispanic-Americans, and the CTA Orange Line was built to connect Midway Airport to Downtown.

## Politics

The West Elsdon community has supported the Democratic Party in the past two presidential elections by large margins. In the 2016 presidential election, West Elsdon cast 3,910 votes for Hillary Clinton and cast 685 votes for Donald Trump (82.18% to 14.40%). In the 2012 presidential election, West Elsdon cast 3,015 votes for Barack Obama and cast 736 votes for Mitt Romney (79.45% to 19.39%).

## Notable people

* Anne M. Burke, Illinois Supreme Court Justice and wife of Alderman Ed Burke.
* Daniel J. Burke, Democratic member of the Illinois House of Representatives since 1991. He is a West Elsdon resident and alderman Ed Burke's brother.
* Ed Burke, longtime 14th ward alderman representing West Elsdon and the surrounding area on the Chicago City Council. He is the husband of Justice Anne Burke.
* Jenny McCarthy, actress, Playboy model and anti-vaccine activist. She was raised in West Elsdon.
* Joanne McCarthy, professional athlete who played for the Chicago Condors of the American Basketball League during the 1998 season. Jenny McCarthy's sister, she was also raised in West Elsdon.
# Sourav Das (footballer)

Sourav Das (born 20 June 1996), is an Indian professional footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder for Jamshedpur in the Indian Super League.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 13 December 2023
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | AFC | AFC | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Mohun Bagan | 2016–17 | I-League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Mohun Bagan | 2017–18 | I-League | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 4 | 0 |
| Mohun Bagan | 2018–19 | I-League | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 11 | 0 |
| Mumbai City | 2019–20 | Indian Super League | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 7 | 0 |
| Mumbai City | 2020–21 | Indian Super League | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| East Bengal (loan) | 2020–21 | Indian Super League | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 3 | 0 |
| East Bengal | 2021–22 | Indian Super League | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 18 | 0 |
| Chennaiyin | 2022–23 | Indian Super League | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 7 | 0 |
| Chennaiyin | 2023–24 | Indian Super League | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Chennaiyin | Career total | Career total | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 53 | 0 |
* ↑ Appearance(s) in AFC Cup

## Honours
### Club
#### Mohun Bagan

* Calcutta Football League (1): 2018–19
# Shah Niamatullah

Shah Niamatullah Butshikan (Bengali: শাহ নিয়ামতউল্লাহ বুতশিকন, Persian: شاه نعمت الله بتشكن) was a wali of the pre-Mughal Empire period. He preached Islam in the Indian subcontinent. His grave is situated in Dilkusha, Dhaka.

## Biography

The common understanding is that Niamatullah was originally a prince of Baghdad located in modern-day Iraq. Adopting a spartan and disciplined lifestyle he went to the Indian subcontinent to preach Islam. Settling in Bengal he established his khanqah in Dhaka. He is credited with converting a large number of people to Islam, becoming known as a wali or saint. His shrine is situated in Dilkusha, Dhaka. Khwaja Abdul Ghani financed in reconstruction of his shrine.
# Kenneth MacLeish

Lieutenant Kenneth MacLeish, USNRF (September 19, 1894 – October 15, 1918) was a Naval aviator during World War I.

## Biography

Born in Glencoe, Illinois. His father, Scottish-born Andrew MacLeish, worked as a dry-goods merchant and was a founder of the Chicago department store Carson Pirie Scott. His mother, Martha (née Hillard), was a college professor and had served as president of Rockford College.
MacLeish was one of the twenty-eight original volunteers in the first Yale Unit which he joined as a Navy Electrician, 2nd Class on 26 March 1917. He was appointed as an Ensign in the Naval Reserve Flying Corps 31 August 1917, promoted to Lieutenant Junior Grade on 1 June 1918, and to Lieutenant in mid-August of the same year. MacLeish was the brother of Pulitzer Prize-winning poet Archibald MacLeish, and like him, attended Yale College. A member of the class of 1918, he left school to serve in the war. The young officer wrote home constantly, and his letters show the youthful enthusiasm and subsequent weariness of combat that is characteristic of men at war. In France, he participated in many raids over the enemy's lines before he was transferred in September 1918 to Eastleigh, England.
On a raid with the Royal Air Force 14 October, his plane, a Sopwith Camel, was shot down and Lieutenant MacLeish was forced to crash-land near Schore, Belgium; he was found dead the following day. MacLeish was initially buried where he fell, reinterred at the Lyssenthoek Military Cemetery in June 1919, and finally buried at the Flanders Field American Cemetery in Waregem, Belgium at plot B, row 4, grave 1.
He was posthumously awarded the Navy Cross for his actions. His citation reads, "The Navy Cross is awarded to Lieutenant Kenneth MacLeish, U.S. Navy, for distinguished and heroic service as a pilot attached to the U. S. Naval Aviation Force in the war zone. Lieutenant MacLeish took part in operations against the enemy forces on land and was shot down and killed in the drive in Flanders during October, 1918." The destroyer USS MacLeish (DD-220) was named for him. Kenneth MacLeish's sister, Ishbel, went to Philadelphia at the request of Josephus Daniels, Secretary of the Navy, on 18 December 1919 and sponsored the ship at the launching.
# Crepidosceles

Crepidosceles is a genus of moths of the family Oecophoridae. It occurs in Australia.

## Species

There are eleven recognized species:
* Crepidosceles argyropis Meyrick, 1902
* Crepidosceles chryscrythra Turner, 1894
* Crepidosceles coeloxantha (Turner, 1944)
* Crepidosceles exanthema Meyrick, 1885
* Crepidosceles glycydora Turner, 1917
* Crepidosceles iostephana Meyrick, 1885
* Crepidosceles leucodetis Meyrick, 1888
* Crepidosceles orthomochla (Turner, 1944)
* Crepidosceles proteis Meyrick, 1888
* Crepidosceles rhodopechys (Turner, 1946)
* Crepidosceles timalphes (Turner, 1917)
# École secondaire catholique L'Escale

L'École secondaire catholique l'Escale is a francophone Catholic high school located in Rockland, Ontario. It is managed by the Conseil scolaire de district catholique de l'Est ontarien.
# Kame

A kame, or knob, is a glacial landform, an irregularly shaped hill or mound composed of sand, gravel and till that accumulates in a depression on a retreating glacier, and is then deposited on the land surface with further melting of the glacier. Kames are often associated with kettles, and this is referred to as kame and kettle or knob and kettle topography. The word kame is a variant of comb (kame, or kaim is the Old Scottish word meaning 'comb'), which has the meaning "crest" among others. The geological term was introduced by Thomas Jamieson in 1874.
According to White, "kames were formed by meltwater which deposited more or less washed material at irregular places in and along melting ice. At places the material is very well washed and stratified; at others it is more poorly washed, with inclusions of till masses that fell from ice but were covered before they were completely washed. Kame gravels thus tend to be variable and range from fine to coarse grained and even to cobbly and boulder."
With the melting of the glacier, streams carry sediment to glacial lakes, building kame deltas on top of the ice. However, with the continuous melting of the glacier, the kame delta eventually collapses onto the land surface, furthering the "kame and kettle" topography.
Kame terraces are frequently found along the side of a glacial valley and are stratified deposits of meltwater streams flowing between the ice and the adjacent valley side. These kame terraces tend to look like long, flat benches, with many pits on the surface made by kettles. They tend to slope downvalley with gradients similar to the glacier surface along which they formed, and can sometimes be found paired on opposite sides of a valley.
Kames are sometimes compared to drumlins, but their formation is distinctively different. A drumlin is not originally shaped by meltwater, but by the ice itself and has a quite regular shape. It occurs in fine-grained material, such as clay or shale, not in sands and gravels. And drumlins usually have concentric layers of material, as the ice successively plasters new layers in its movement.

## Examples

Kames are not normally located in proximity to one another, however in Edmonton, Alberta, numerous kames are found nearby, forming the Prosser Archaeological Site. The Fonthill Kame in southern Ontario is in a densely populated area. Examples can also be found in Wisconsin and at the Sims Corner Eskers and Kames National Natural Landscape in Washington. They are also located in Mendon Ponds Park, southeast of Rochester, New York. This park is on the National Registry of Natural Landmarks due to geological history and presence of significant kames, eskers and kettles.
In Ontario, there are two provincial parks, both designated as IUCN nature reserves, which were created to protect important and undisturbed kame features. They are Minnitaki Kames Provincial Park and Bonheur River Kame Provincial Park.
# Hologram concert

A hologram concert is a musical event featuring AI-rendered performers. They often feature dead or absent pop stars. Examples include ABBA Voyage, In Dreams: Roy Orbison in Concert, An Evening with Whitney: The Whitney Houston Hologram Tour, and Elvis Evolution. The first holographic performance was a computer-generated image of Tupac Shakur at Coachella festival.
# Amjad Hossain (lawyer)

Amjad Hossain (c. 1935 – 22 March 2015) was a Bangladeshi lawyer and politician from Pabna belonging to Bangladesh Awami League. He was a member of the Jatiya Sangsad.

## Biography

Hossain was an organizer of the Liberation War of Bangladesh. After liberation he was elected as a member of the Jatiya Sangsad from Pabna-12 in 1973.
Hossain was married to Jannatul Ferdous. She was a member of the Jatiya Sangsad too. They had two daughters and one son.
Hossain died on 22 March 2015 at the age of 80.
# S. M. Jaglul Hayder

S. M. Jaglul Hayder (এস, এম, জগলুল হায়দার) is a Bangladesh Awami League politician and former Member of Parliament from Satkhira-4.

## Early life

Hayder was born on 29 July 1963. He has a B.A. degree.

## Career

Hayder was elected unopposed to Parliament on 5 January 2014 from Satkhira-4 as a Bangladesh Awami League candidate.
# Enda Curran

Enda Curran is an Irish professional footballer who plays as a striker for Mervue United. He has also played for League of Ireland sides such as Derry City, Galway United, Longford Town and Athlone Town.

## Club career

Curran started his career at local Galway side Mervue United. In his debut season for the club in the 2010 League of Ireland First Division he played seven games and scored three goals as the club narrowly avoided the relegation play-offs.
Curran then transferred to Galway United in 2011 for a season, but only made four appearances in total before transferring to League of Ireland First Division team Salthill Devon for two seasons, finishing bottom of the league both years, although scoring 17 goals over the course of his spell there, finishing by far as the club's highest goalscorer for the two seasons.
The next season Curran was signed by Premier Division team Derry City the next year. Curran scored the winner in a league match against Sligo Rovers to give Derry their first win of the season. Curran was then released the next month, along with teammate Mark Stewart.

### Galway United (second spell)

Curran re-signed for Galway United in 2014, while the club was in the First Division, and rarely played in the first season, making four appearances and scoring one goal, as the club achieved promotion. The next season however, he netted a career-best of 13 goals in 26 games, scoring a hat-trick in a 5–0 win over Bray Wanderers. The next season, Curran only scored 3 goals in 24 appearances, and left at the end of the season.

### Treaty United

After leaving Galway for the second time, Curran moved to Longford Town and Athlone Town, then back to Mervue United and Galway United, before moving to Limerick team Treaty United in 2022. Curran scored two on his debut for The Shannonsiders in a 5–1 win over Wexford Youths, Curran followed that up with a goal against his old side Galway United and another against Waterford In an FAI Cup match against UCD Curran sent Treaty into their first FAI Cup semi-final with a hat-trick over The Students in a 4–1 win.
# Nothofagus alessandrii

Nothofagus alessandrii, commonly known as the ruil, is a species of plant in the family Nothofagaceae, it is also known as the southern beeches. It is endemic to Chile, occurring chiefly in the Chilean matorral ecoregion. It is threatened by habitat loss. The species is protected within Los Ruiles National Reserve.

## Description

This is a deciduous tree with a straight, gray trunk that can measure up to 30 metres tall. Its leaves are ovate, ovate-cordate or lanceolate in shape, with conspicuous primary veins and serrated edges. The greenish flowers are unisexual and inconspicuous.

## Range and habitat

The ruil grows between 37º 05' and 37º 50' south latitude, in the Chilean Coast Range (Cordillera de la Costa) in Talca and Cauquenes provinces of Maule Region. The species' estimated extent of occurrence (EOO) is 755 km$^2$ (292 sq mi), and its area of occupancy (AOO) is 116 km$^2$ (45 sq mi). It is a characteristic tree of the Maulino forest plant community, which is transitional between the Mediterranean-climate Chilean matorral of Central Chile and the mild temperate and humid Valdivian temperate forests of southern Chile. Present-day ruil forests grow in an area that is climatically homogeneous.
The ruil tend to form pure stands. The species grow often in the same places where hualo (Nothofagus glauca) can be found.

## Ecology

In its natural habitat N. alessandrii forms a symbiotic relationship with the ectomycorrhizal fungus Cenococcum geophilum, which helps the trees survive drought stress.

## Conservation

The current populations are considered remnants of what was once a larger and more continuous range. According to a 1988 study, the species is scattered in about 185 land-holdings, each of which have one or two hectares. These enclaves are surrounded by commercial plantations of Pinus radiata (an introduced species), and agricultural croplands and livestock for survival, hindering the expansion of its habitat.
The pine plantations are susceptible to wildfires, which can be worsened by the effects of climate change. Wildfire is considered the current greatest threat to the species. The 2017 Chile wildfires decreased the species' area of occupancy by 45%, and devastated the population at Piedra del Montaña.
Los Ruiles National Reserve, which consists of two separate areas totaling 45 ha, was created to protect one of the species' largest remaining forest habitats.

## Hybrids

* Ruil hybridises with the red beech tree (Nothofagus fusca) from New Zealand to form the hybrid species Nothofagus × eugenananus.

## Sources

* C. Michael Hogan & World Wildlife Fund. 2013. Chilean matorral. ed. M.McGinley. Encyclopedia of Earth. National Council for Science and the Environment. Washington DC
# Huolongchushui

Huolongchushui (simplified Chinese: 火龙出水; traditional Chinese: 火龍出水; pinyin: huǒlóngchūshuǐ; lit. 'fire dragon out of water') were the earliest form of multistage rockets used in post-classical China. The name of the weapon was used to strike fear into enemy troops. If the enemy was out of range of the rocket itself, the fire dragon fired a magazine of three rocket-driven arrows in the mouth of the projectile. It was one of the world's earliest multistage rockets. The weapon was fired at enemy ships in naval battles.

## Overview

The Huolongchushui had a hollow bamboo tube with a carved wooden dragon head and tail about five feet long. The front and rear contained four rockets packed with gunpowder that propelled the dragon forwards. Fuses facing downwards out of the four rockets outside the dragon body were linked with the fuses of the rockets inside the dragon's belly. Just before the four rockets on the outside burnt out, it would ignite the fuses of arrow rockets hidden inside the rear of the dragon, which would then shoot out of its mouth propelled by the gunpowder. The Huolongchushui was used on both land and sea, operating on the principle of a two-stage rocket. The two-stage rocket had a booster rocket attached to it that would then burn out automatically, issuing a batch of smaller rockets hidden inside the dragon's belly.

## History

The Huolongchushui is depicted in the 14th century Chinese military treatise Huolongjing by Jiao Yu and Liu Bowen during the early Ming dynasty.

## Popular culture

Huolongchushui were the primary inspiration for the man-portable artillery depicted in Disney's Mulan films.
Huolongchushui are discussed in Liu Cixin's 2010 science-fiction novel Death's End (on page 98 of 766 of the 2016 English translation by Ken Liu), as a comparison to a fictional multistage nuclear-propelled space probe. They are also alluded to for the same reason by Jin Cheng (portrayed by Jess Hong) in episode 6 of the 2024 Netflix adaptation of the series.
# Septilici family

The Septilici family (also spelled Șeptilici, Șaptelici, Șeptelici) was a princely, boyar (noble) family from Bukovina, in the Principality of Moldavia. It played a significant political, military role in the history of Moldavia, especially in the medieval and early modern periods.

## Origin

The origins of the Șeptilici family date back to the 15th century. The Șeptilici were included by Dimitrie Cantemir among the most important boyar (noble) families of Moldavia. The name of the family appears in internal documents as early as the 16th century, with reference to the reign of Petru Vodă Rareș.
The Șeptilici family was mentioned in royal documents during the reign of Stephen the Great (1457–1504), when the family began to gain recognition and influence.

## Assassination of Voivode Gaspar Graziani

One of the most controversial events in which the noble family was involved was the assassination of ruler Gaspar Graziani (ruler of Moldavia between 1619 and 1620).
According to historical accounts, members of the Șeptilici and Goia families conspired against Graziani because of his dangerous policies and authoritarian tendencies. They saw in his elimination a way to prevent a possible Ottoman invasion and restore order in the principality.
His death was a landmark event in Moldavian history, and the Șeptilici family apparently played a significant role in the plot that led to his murder.

## Notable members

* Vasile Septilici - count, representative of the prince (hetman and burgrave of Suceava) (1610-1620).
* Ilie Septilici - count, representative of the prince, member of the princely council (hetman and burgrave of Suceava) (1658-1663).
* Gheorghe Septilici - logothete II, burgrave of Khotyn, Ukraine. (1666-1703).
* Andreica Septilici - commander of the vanguard, burgrave of Khotyn, Ukraine.
* Princess Aspasia Andrias-Septilici (née Cantacuzino) - married to Ion Septilici. (1822-1870).
* Princess Maria Andrias Svyatopolk-Mirsky (née Septilici) - married to Prince Dmitri Sviatopolk-Mirski, born in Ukraine, Khotyn, Chernivtsi (24.12.1898-)
* Prince Constantin Septilici - Governor of Crimea, settled in Russia in 1792, received from Catherine II the title of titular advisor and the rank of captain in the army. Later, in 1803, Alexander I promoted him, granting him the rank of Court Advisor, married to Princess Paraschiva Shakhovskoy.
* Prince Arcadie Septilici-Shakhovskoy - captain, young man was an orderly officer of King Carol I. He studied in military schools in Russia, his grandfather was Constantin Septilici, and his grandmother Princess Paraschiva Shakhovskoy, heir to the Burchi-Septilici house (November 29, 1839 - 1923).
* Ivan Petrovich Septilici - Russian-Moldovan politician, deputy of the Duma, and later elected chairman of the Beloyarsk Duma.
* Mircea Septilici - famous Romanian theater and film actor.
# ICarly 2: iJoin the Click!

iCarly 2: iJoin the Click! is a 2010 social simulation video game developed by Big Blue Bubble, published by Activision, and licensed by Nintendo for the Wii and Nintendo DS. It is loosely based on the TV series of the same name and the standalone sequel to the original iCarly game.

## Development and release

iCarly 2 was announced in July 2010. It was developed by Big Blue Bubble, a company which had previously worked on a Windows game called iCarly: iDream in Toons in 2009.
The game was released for the Wii and Nintendo DS in the US on November 16, 2010, along with a line of iCarly toys from Playmates with in-game codes. In a press release, actors from the cast of the show remarked on the game, with Nathan Kress saying the game has "a much more in-depth feel" than the original installment. Miranda Cosgrove said: "It's so exciting to see the end results for the video game and hear my own voice come from my animated character."

## Gameplay

Players begin as a new student at Ridgeway Secondary School. They can interact with main characters Carly, Sam and Freddie at locations from the show, such as Groovy Smoothie, the Pacific Place Mall, and Carly's apartment. Gameplay is not the same as the original, with the player being able to create an avatar who can explore an open world from a third-person perspective. While the main cast of Carly, Sam, Freddie, Spencer, and Gibby are voice acted, the rest of the characters speak in gibberish.

## Reception

iCarly 2, like its predecessor, released to limited critical reception. It did not receive enough reviews on Metacritic for either platform to have a score listed.
Common Sense Media called iCarly 2 "a messy, sometimes incomprehensible mish-mash of a game", citing its dialogue as the only redeeming quality for fans of the show.