OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# William Hardie

William Ross Hardie (6 January 1862 – 3 May 1916) was a Scottish classical scholar, Professor of Humanity at Edinburgh University from 1895 until his death.

## Early life

Hardie was born in Edinburgh in 1862, son of tailor William Purves Hardie and Agnes, née Ross, and was and educated there at Circus Place School and Edinburgh University, where he graduated with an undergraduate Master of Arts (MA hons) degree in 1880, and then at Balliol College, Oxford, where he graduated BA and later MA. In 1882 he was awarded both the Gaisford Prize for Greek Verse and the Gaisford Prize for Greek Prose, among other distinctions, and was considered the "most brilliant undergraduate classicist of his generation".

## Career

Elected to a fellowship at Balliol in 1884, he spent a year abroad, mostly in Greece and Italy, and returned to his college, staying there as Fellow and Tutor at Balliol from 1884 to 1895 and also serving as the university's Junior Proctor in 1893–1894.
At Balliol, he taught a form of Greek that was "simple, pronounceable, and intelligible to the ear", writing to John Stuart Blackie "I always endeavour to make the accent audible in pronouncing Greek. I quote, read, or recite Greek as much as possible, and I frequently teach composition orally, by... choosing by chance a piece of English and working out a version of it by common suggestion and discussion".
In 1895, he was appointed Professor of Humanity at Edinburgh University.
He died on 3 May 1916 after suffering a severe attack of influenza in January 1916.

## Sons

Hardie was the father of William Francis Ross Hardie (1902–1990) and Colin Graham Hardie (1906–1998), both also classical scholars. His elder son, W. F. R. (Frank) Hardie, was President of Corpus Christi College, Oxford, from 1950 to 1969.

## Selected publications

* Gaisford prize for Greek verse: Shakespeare, Twelfth Night, act II, scene 5, translated into comic iambics (Oxford : B. H. Blackwell, 1882)
* Vetera recentia: Being hints towards advanced composition in prose and verse in the form of renderings of modern words (1890)
* The Character and Genius of the Roman People: an inaugural address delivered at Edinburgh on 15 October 1895 (W. Blackwood and Sons, 1895, 29 pp.)
* The supernatural in ancient poetry and story: a lecture delivered to the Aberdeen university classical society on 15 February 1901 (J. Thin, 1901, 20 pp.)
* Lectures on classical subjects (1903)
* Latin prose composition: Comprising part I, Notes on Grammar, Style, and Idiom, part II, English passages for translation into Latin (1908)
* Silvulae academicae: Verses and Verse Translations (Oxford University Press, 1912)
* Res metrica: An introduction to the study of Greek & Roman versification (Oxford University Press, 1920, reprinted by Garland Publ., ISBN 0-8240-2970-4)
# Fuentes Claras

Fuentes Claras is a municipality located in the province of Teruel, Aragon, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 571 inhabitants.
# Snack Barz

Hershey's Snack Barz is a brand of candy bar produced, marketed, and sold by The Hershey Company.
Snack Barz are a combination of crisped rice held together with marshmallow and reinforced with a coating of Hershey's milk chocolate.

## Flavors and varieties

In 2004, The Hershey Company released three flavors of Snack Barz: Hershey's Chocolate Creme, Reese's Peanut Butter, and Hershey's S'mores Marshmallow Creme. Later, the company began manufacturing and distributing two new flavors of Snack Barz in 2005: Caramel and Cookies 'n Creme.

## Product

Hershey's Snack Bars are manufactured, packaged, and sold by The Hershey Company. The Snack Barz are made of two layers of a crispy rice and marshmallow mixture. In between these two "rice and marshmallow bars", a "creamy" marshmallow layer is added in between the two pieces to help the layers stick together. The end product is dipped in Hershey's chocolate before it is packaged and boxed.
Snack Barz are sold in 1.5 and 2.1 ounce bar sizes. Each 1.5 ounce Snack Bar sells for about 70 cents, while each 2.1 ounce Snack Bar sells for about US$1.05 a bar.

## Advertising

Hershey's Snack Bars are advertised as being a healthier candy bar (as compared with traditional candy) as well as having zero grams of trans fat and being a good source of calcium, iron, and "seven essential vitamins" (one bar has about fifteen percent of the Recommended Dietary Allowance of them). For these reasons, when the product was first released The Hershey Company aimed much of their marketing at parents concerned about the health of their children.
# Jesse Jantzen

Jesse Jantzen (born February 5, 1982) is the founder of Skylar James Capital, a multi-strategy family office. Previously Jantzen was a portfolio manager at Clearview Capital Management and held positions at Perella Weinberg Partners and W Holding Company LLC and as an assistant coach for Harvard University. Jantzen currently sits on the board of the fetal center for the Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia (CHOP) and the Beat the Streets (BTS) organization. He is also a former freestyle and folkstyle wrestler.
He was a graduate of Shoreham Wading River High School. He was the first 4x State Champion and 6x state place winner in New York State wrestling history. In 2000, he was the Asics High School Wrestler of the Year and was named the Junior Hodge Trophy winner the same year.
Jantzen received an A.B from Harvard University in 2004. He was a three-time All-American and 2004 National Champion and Outstanding Wrestler award winner. In 2005 Jantzen won a World Championship at the University World Games in Izmir, Turkey in Freestyle wrestling at 66 kg. Jantzen participated in the Real Pro Wrestling league representing the New York Outrage. He is the most decorated Harvard Wrestler in history and was a 2004 Bingham Award winner for Harvard’s best athlete. Some detractors suggested that because of his reliance on mat wrestling, he would not fare well in freestyle, which focuses on takedowns. Jantzen developed a series of moves on top known as the “Jantzen Ride.” Career record at Harvard 132-13, 3-time All-American (1st, 3rd, 3rd). Jantzen competed in the 2008 Olympic Trials but fell short of his goal of making the Beijing Olympics. Jantzen is a member of the Harvard Varsity Club Hall of Fame, EIWA Conference Hall of Fame and Suffolk County Hall of fame.
Jantzen has had involvement with several Film/TV projects (Foxcatcher, Dixieland, The Knick, Team Foxcatcher) as an actor, producer, financier and stunt coordinator. Movie critic Justin Chang described Jantzen’s choreographed wrestling scenes for Foxcatcher as “superbly convincing”.
Jantzen lives and works in downtown Manhattan. Jantzen is one of five children. His younger brother, Corey, was also an accomplished wrestler for Harvard University and Shoreham Wading River High School. Corey worked with Jantzen on both Foxcatcher and Dixieland, where he had credited roles in each film.
# Mohammad Ali (Narayanganj politician)

Mohammad Ali is a Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician and a Member of Parliament from Narayanganj-4.

## Career

Ali was elected to parliament from Narayanganj-4 as a Bangladesh Nationalist Party candidate on 15 February 1996.
# Office for Government Policy Coordination

The Office for Government Policy Coordination (Korean: 국무조정실; Hanja: 國務調整室) (OPC) is a government agency of South Korea consisting of the Prime Minister's Office and the Prime Minister's Secretariat. It is led by a ministerial-level minister for government policy coordination unlike the chief of staff to the prime minister, who leads the Secretariat and is a vice minister-grade official. The OPC minister chairs the Vice Ministers' Council (Template:Korean requires |hangul= parameter.), which supports State Council comprising ministers and led by the President and often prime minister. Moreover, two vice ministers are under the OPC minister.
The OPC was the first government agency to move its headquarters to Sejong in 2012.
It has as affiliates the Tax Tribunal and National Counter-Terrorism Center and oversees many government-funded think tanks mostly based in Sejong including the Korea Development Institute and OECD Korea Policy Center.

## History

Its history can be traced back to 1973 with the opening of the Administrative Coordination Office. In 1998, the office got its present name of the Office for Government Policy Coordination. In 2008, it was merged with the Prime Minister's Secretariat into the Prime Minister's Office. In 2013, it was made separate again and restructured to form the Prime Minister's Office together with the Secretariat.
Several figures were appointed minister of economy and finance after serving as minister for government policy coordination including Kim Jin-pyo, Kim Dong-yeon, Hong Nam-ki, Han Duck-soo and Choo Kyung-ho.
# Olezarsen

Olezarsen, sold under the brand name Tryngolza, is a medication used in the treatment of familial chylomicronemia syndrome. It is given by injection under the skin.
Olezarsen was approved for medical use in the United States in December 2024. The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) considers it to be a first-in-class medication.

## Medical uses

Olezarsen is indicated as an adjunct to diet to reduce triglycerides in adults with familial chylomicronemia syndrome.

## Pharmacology

Olezarsen is an apolipoprotein C-III-directed antisense oligonucleotide. By binding to apolipoprotein C-III mRNA, it causes its degradation, which in turn increases clearance of plasma triglycerides and very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL).

## Adverse effects

In a 66-patient trial, olezarsen was demonstrated to cause following side effects:
* injection site reactions
* hypersensitivity reactions (due to immunogenic potential of the medication)
* arthralgia
* thrombocytopenia
* hyperglycemia
* elevation of liver enzymes

## History

The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) granted the application of olezarsen orphan drug designation in February 2024. In August 2024, European Medicines Agency also granted olezarsen this designation.

## Society and culture
### Legal status

Olezarsen was approved for medical use in the United States in December 2024.

### Names

Olezarsen is the international nonproprietary name.
Olezarsen is sold under the brand name Tryngolza.
# Orgueilleuse of Harenc

Orgueilleuse of Harenc, also known as Orgillosa (died after January 1175), was Princess of Antioch—a Crusader state in the Middle East—from the 1160s to her death. She was the first wife of Prince Bohemond III, but most details of her life are uncertain. According to the historian Andrew D. Buck, she was a scion of the aristocratic Fresnel family. She gave birth to two sons, Raymond and Bohemond.

## Life

The main source of her life is the Lignages d'Outremer, a monograph about the royal and aristocratic families of the Crusader states and Cilician Armenia compiled c. 1270. She is mentioned in princely charters between 1170 and 1175. Both her parentage and the circumstances of her marriage to Bohemond are unclear. The historian Andrew D. Buck presents her as the heiress of Harenc (now at Harem, Syria), a strategically important fortress defending the frontiers of the Principality of Antioch against attacks from the Muslim emirate of Aleppo.
Orgueilleuse became the first wife of Bohemond III of Antioch in the 1160s, according to Buck. He argues that she must have "come from a family deeply entrenched within Antioch's political history" to be married by the ruling prince. Consequently, he identifies her as a scion of the noble Fresnel family established by the Norman aristocrat Guy Fresnel who had seized Harenc c. 1111. Harenc, with Buck's words, "had a turbulent history", as it had been captured and recaptured by Antiochene and Aleppan troops many times before it was definitely lost to Antioch in 1164, although Bohemond would try to reconquer it several times during the 1170s and 1180s.
Orgueilleuse gave birth to Bohemond's two sons, Raymond (in 1169) and the younger Bohemond (in 1171). Buck assumes that Bohemond's younger half-brother Baldwin left Antioch to join the Varangian Guard after their birth, because Bohemond wanted to secure his heir's smooth succession in case of his early death. The medievalist Malcolm Barber says that Orgueilleuse was last mentioned in February 1175, while an other historian, Guy Perry adds March 1175 as the final date.
# Porta Romana, Florence

The Porta Romana, once known as the Porta San Pier Gattolino was the southernmost gate in the 13th-century walls of the Oltrarno section of Florence, region of Tuscany, Italy. It stands at the confluence of a number of roads: accessed from north by Via Romana, Via de' Serragli, and Viale Francesco Petrarca. In addition, a central road along the Boboli Gardens begins near the gate, and allowed the inhabitants of the Pitti Palace to exit and enter Florence with minimal travel on city streets. Beyond the gates are the Via del Poggio Imperiale and Via Senese. The latter led to Siena and points south such as Rome, hence the name. When the majority of the defensive walls of Florence were razed in the 19th century, only a few, and sometimes partial gate structures were left standing including San Gallo Gate, Tower of San Niccolò, and this gate with a snippet of merlonated wall.
The 13th century walls and gates of the city were erected with the designs of various builders; among the main contributors were Arnolfo di Cambio, with contributions by Orcagna, Giotto and others. A plaque on the external wall claims the gate was erected in 1327. Originally and as demonstrated on the 1584 Map by Stefano Buonsignori the gate had a lower outer wall with a small courtyard dominated by the larger gate we see today; in this, the gate resembled the Porta Romana of Siena. The gate had a large central entrance for horse-drawn carriages, and smaller lateral doors for pedestrian entry. The door retains its original massive, iron-clad doors. The outer arch has a weather-worn 13th-century fresco, depicting the enthroned Virgin and saints.
The interior portion of the gate has two marble plaques: one commemorates the 1515 entrance into Florence of the Medici Pope Leo X, and the other the 1535 entry of Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor.
When Cosimo I augmented the walls around Florence, at this site, he destroyed the church of San Pier Gattolino that had stood at the site since at least 1068. A subsequent church was rebuilt, which was restored in 1808, when frescoes of Giuseppe Castagnoli and Domenico Del Podestà were added. The church was decorated by Giusto Mariani and Romanelli. It is said the term Gattolino is a corruption of Gattuario, others say it was a corruption of Catelina. Others attribute it to the Italian word "gattice", designating a type of white poplar. The church is also called the parish church of Serumido, derived from the name of Ser Umido di Domenico Grazzini, who helped to fund its rebuilding.
Just outside the wall was the 14th-century church and convent of San Giusto della Calza of the Knights of Jerusalem.
A controversial modern marble statue of two women, named "Dietro-Front" ("Turnabout"), was erected in the circle before the wall by the artist Michelangelo Pistoletto. 43°45′38.44″N 11°14′30.80″E﻿ / ﻿43.7606778°N 11.2418889°E﻿ / 43.7606778; 11.2418889
# Elk River Natural Resources Conservation Area

Elk River Natural Resources Conservation Area, totaling is the largest, highest quality estuarine system remaining in Washington or Oregon. It includes diverse habitats, ranging from tideflats and sloughs, saltmarsh and freshwater wetlands, to forested uplands.
Identified as critically important waterfowl and shorebird habitat, it also includes a nesting site for bald eagle and significant habitat for elk, bear, beaver, river otter and other mammals. One population of a Washington state monitor plant species, Henderson's checker- mallow, occurs within the tidal portion of the estuary system.
# Samouni Road

Samouni Road (Italian: La strada dei Samouni) is a 2018 Italian documentary film directed by Stefano Savona. The film uses a combination of live action, scratchboard animation and drone footage recreations. It was selected to screen in the Directors' Fortnight section at the 2018 Cannes Film Festival and won the Œil d'or prize for best documentary.
# Kane Gamble

Kane Gamble or known online as Cracka (born October 2, 1999) is a British hacker from Leicester, who lead a hacktivist group called Crackas With Attitude (CWA) in 2015, responsible for hacking US government networks, emails and phone accounts of several US government officials (including the US Department of Justice network, the FBI's Law Enforcement Enterprise Portal, former CIA chief John Brennan, the former director of national intelligence James Clapper, the former deputy director of the FBI Mark Giuliano and Obama's deputy national security adviser Avril Haines).
Gamble was just 15 years old at the time of the offences. The court described he accessed “extremely sensitive” documents referring to operations (military and intelligence) in Iraq and Afghanistan. Some of the information obtained were posted on Wikileaks and others websites. Gamble committed the offences to "raise awareness for the situation in Palestine and the war in Iraq"
Gamble pleaded guilty to 10 charges and was sentenced to two years in a youth detention centre. He served his sentence at HMP Belmarsh, a category A notorious maximum security prison in South East London.

## Rehabiliation

Kane Gamble was released from imprisonment in 2019. Since his release, Gamble has taken part in Bug Bounty programs to help companies secure their websites such as T-Mobile (where he was paid the maximum bounty of $5,000), Ministry of Defence, AT&T and more. Gamble also has several CVE's assigned to his name, including vulnerabilities identified in the encrypted messaging app Wire and Sitecore.
Gamble currently works in the information security sector, specifically as a Senior Security Consultant helping businesses identify vulnerabilities in their systems.
# Warcop railway station

Warcop railway station was situated on the Eden Valley Railway between Penrith and Kirkby Stephen East. It served the village of Warcop. The station opened to passenger traffic on 9 June 1862, and closed on 22 January 1962. Freight traffic and the occasional troop special continued to use the line through the station (latterly serving a nearby Army camp) until at least May 1987.
The station was host to camping coach from 1935 to 1939 and may have had a coach visiting in 1934 and 1935.
In 1995 the Eden Valley Railway Society, now renamed the Eden Valley Railway Trust, was formed with the aim of restoring the line and reintroducing a train service. Passenger trains resumed running from Warcop in 2006 however in May 2007 an army lorry struck the railway bridge near Warcop causing the suspension of passenger services. The bridge was repaired in 2008, but too late for the 2008 season. Services recommenced in 2009.
The line is upgrading the track for public service towards Appleby East railway station (Phase 1).
# KTLI

KTLI (99.1 FM) is a radio station in Wichita, Kansas, and licensed to El Dorado, Kansas. The station airs the K-LOVE Contemporary Christian programming from the Educational Media Foundation. El Dorado Licenses is a wholly owned subsidiary of EMF. KTLI's transmitter is located near Potwin, Kansas.

## History

KTLI signed on the air in 1972 at 99.3 FM. Its format history includes rock and adult contemporary as KOYY and country as KSPG-FM.
In February 1988, Gary and Ann Violet purchased KSPG-FM along with KSPG-AM (1360). The country format was dropped on the FM side for urban contemporary as the second incarnation of KBUZ (formerly on 106.5 FM, now KYQQ), targeting Wichita, despite its (at the time) poor signal. In the fall of 1989, KBUZ upgraded its signal for better coverage over Wichita; the power increased from 3 kW to 50 kW, and relocated its transmitter to a site near Towanda. Along with an increase in its power, the station changed frequencies from 99.3 to 99.1. The format leaned slightly towards a rhythmic Top 40 direction for a brief period and later moved back to an urban direction.
In December 1991, the Violets once again sold KBUZ along with KSPG-AM, this time to New Life Fellowship Inc., whose principal was local pastor David Brace. At Midnight on December 6, the new owners dropped KBUZ's urban format again, and changed to contemporary Christian as "Light 99" (the KTLI call letters would be adopted on January 12, 1993). In December 1995, Brace was convicted on federal money laundering charges; because of this, KTLI was sold off in bankruptcy court to Adonai Radio Group.
In June 2004, Adonai Radio Group announced they would sell KTLI to Educational Media Foundation (EMF), at the time based in Sacramento. Since the completion of the sale in October 2004, KTLI has aired EMF's "K-LOVE" contemporary Christian music format.
# Mirza Abdul Jalil

Mirza Abdul Jalil (born 19 March 1937) is a Bangladeshi economist and politician of Awami League.

## Early life and family

Mirza Abdul Jalil was born on 19 March 1937 to a Bengali Muslim family of Mirzas in the village of Joynagar in Bera, Pabna District, then part of the Bengal Presidency. His brothers Mirza Abdul Halim and Mirza Abdul Awal were former parliamentarians associated with the Bangladesh Nationalist Party. The retired army major Manzur Quader is his nephew.
During his student life, Abdul Jalil was elected joint secretary of the All Pakistan Students Union in 1962.

## Career

Jalil started his career as 1986 at the Department of Livestock. He retired from government service in 1994. From 1996 to 2001, he served as the chairperson of Bangladesh Krishi Bank.
Jalil was nominated from Awami League to contest the 8th parliamentary election in 2001 from Pabna-2. He lost the election to AKM Salim Reza Habib, the Bangladesh Nationalist Party candidate. On 22 December 2006, he led a procession of 200 Awami League activists through Dhaka as part of Awami League's protests for fair election. The demonstrators clashed with police near Mirpur and a police car was set on fire. The police were support by Bangladesh Army soldiers, the first time since the presidendency of Hussain Mohammad Ershad. Jalil was detained and sent to Dhaka Central Jail by a Dhaka court on charges under Speedy Trial (Law and Order Disruption) Act.
Jalil served as a secretary in the Ministry of Science and Technology of the government of Bangladesh and specialised in agriculture. He is a former president of Bangladesh Krishak League, the farmers wing of Awami League. In 2008 he sought the nomination of Awami League to contest 9th parliamentary elections from Pabna-2. The nomination went to A. K. Khandker who was elected to parliament in the election.
Jalil is also a former member of the advisory council of Awami League. He was appointed the chairperson of Bangladesh Privatisation Commission in 2009. In January 2011, he stated that the government planned to save state pwned enterprises through privatisation. On 21 December 2011, he called for an establishment of a strong regional network in South Asia to address climate change. The Bangladesh Privatisation Commission was merged with the Board of Investment to form Bangladesh Investment Development Authority in 2016. He sought the nomination from Awami League to contest the 2018 general election from Pabna.
Jali was awarded the Ekushey Padak in 2021 in economics.