OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Acting Up

Acting Up may refer to:

## Film and TV

* Acting Up (1978) Marlena Shaw
* Acting Up, episode of Make Me a Supermodel (season 1)
* Acting Up, episode of Trapped (Australian TV series)
* Acting Up" (Season 1, Episode 9) Living Lohan Lindsay Lohan 2008

## Music

* "Acting Up", song by Kaiser Chiefs from Good Days Bad Days
* "Actin Up", song by Tommy Richman
* "Actin' Up", song by Maybach Music Group from Self Made Vol. 2
* "Actin' Up", song by Asher Roth, Rye Rye, Chris Brown, Justin Bieber discography The Greenhouse Effect Vol. 2 2013
* "Actin' Up", song by Miranda Lambert from Palomino.

## Other uses

* Acting up, a variant of the psychological term "acting out", relating to (often) anti-social behaviour
# Ahmad Mousavi

Seyed Ahmad Mousavi (Persian: سید احمد موسوی) is an Iranian footballer who plays right back.

## Club career
### Pas Hamedan

Mousavi started his career with Pas Hamedan and made 15 appearances for them in 2013–14 Azadegan League.

### Rah Ahan

He joined Rah Ahan in summer 2014 and made his debut for them in first fixture of 2014–15 Iran Pro League against Esteghlal.

## Club career statistics

    As of 15 August 2014
| Club | Division | Season | League | League | Hazfi Cup | Hazfi Cup | Asia | Asia | Total | Total |
| Club | Division | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Pas Hamedan | Division 1 | 2013–14 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 15 | 0 |
| Rah Ahan | Pro League | 2014–15 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 3 | 0 |
| Career Totals | Career Totals | Career Totals | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 0 |
# Pali Lehohla

Pali Lehohla (born 27 September 1957) is a South African analyst and public educator who was the former Statistician-General of South Africa from 2000 and the chair of Africa Symposium for Statistical Development (ASSD). He previously served as chair of the United Nations Statistics Commission, as well as Chair of Statistics Commission Africa.

## Early life and education

Lehohla was born on 27 of September 1957. He has an honorary doctorate from the University of Stellenbosch, Certificate of Toponymy from University of Pretoria and a Bachelor of Arts from the University of Lesotho. In the early 1990s, he worked with United Nations Statistics Commission and chair for the Sub-Group on Harmonization of Statistics in Africa, as well as the chief advisor to the Monitoring and Evaluation Committee (MOC) of the 2008 Population and Housing Census of Sudan.
# 2007 African U-17 Championship

The 2007 African U-17 Championship was a football competition organized by the Confederation of African Football (CAF). The tournament took place in Togo. For the first time, the top four teams qualified for the 2007 FIFA U-17 World Cup (because of the expansion from 16 teams to 24) instead of three, as it has been on previous tournaments.

## Qualification
### Qualified teams

* Burkina Faso
* Eritrea
* Gabon
* Ghana
* Nigeria
* South Africa
* Togo (host nation)
* Tunisia

## Group stage
### Group A

| Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Status |
| Togo | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 6 | Advanced to the semifinals and qualified for the 2007 FIFA U-17 World Cup |
| Tunisia | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 2 | +3 | 5 | Advanced to the semifinals and qualified for the 2007 FIFA U-17 World Cup |
| South Africa | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 4 | Eliminated and missed out on the 2007 FIFA U-17 World Cup |
| Gabon | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 5 | -3 | 1 | Eliminated and missed out on the 2007 FIFA U-17 World Cup |

### Group B

| Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Status |
| Nigeria | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 1 | +11 | 9 | Advanced to the semifinals and qualified for the 2007 FIFA U-17 World Cup |
| Ghana | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 3 | +6 | 6 | Advanced to the semifinals and qualified for the 2007 FIFA U-17 World Cup |
| Burkina Faso | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 3 | Eliminated and missed out on the 2007 FIFA U-17 World Cup |
| Eritrea | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 17 | -17 | 0 | Eliminated and missed out on the 2007 FIFA U-17 World Cup |

## Winners

* 2007 CAF Under-17 Championship
* Nigeria Second title
# Robert G. Richards

Robert G. Richards is a former Chief Justice of Saskatchewan, Canada. He was appointed in June 2013 and served as Chief Justice of Saskatchewan until 2023. Richards earned a Bachelor of Commerce (1975) and a Bachelor of Laws (1979) from the University of Saskatchewan, and obtained a Masters of Laws from Harvard Law School in 1982. He was admitted to the Bar of Ontario in 1983 and the Bar of Saskatchewan in 1985.
Richards was a law clerk at the Supreme Court of Canada (1979–80) and a parliamentary intern at the House of Commons (1980–81). He practiced law at Gowling and Henderson (1982–84) and then served as Chief of Staff for the Rt. Hon. Ramon Hnatyshyn (1984–85). Richards was Director of Constitutional Law for the Saskatchewan Department of Justice (1985–90) and a partner with MacPherson Leslie & Tyerman in Regina from 1990 to 2004, when he was appointed to the Court of Appeal for Saskatchewan. Prior to his appointment, Richards was counsel in more than 40 Supreme Court of Canada appeals.
Richards has been a director of the Canadian Institute for Advanced Legal Studies and a council member of the International Commission of Jurists (Canadian Section). He has chaired the Supreme Court of Canada-Canadian Bar Association (CBA) Liaison Committee and acted as co-chair of the national CBA Constitutional and Human Rights Law section.
Richards chairs the Saskatchewan Provincial Court Judicial Council and is the First Vice Chair of the Canadian Judicial Council, where he chairs the salary and benefits committee.
On March 17, 2023, Richards announced that he would retire from the Court of Appeal effective August 31, 2023.
# Rafferty Stadium

Rafferty Stadium is a 3,500-seat lacrosse stadium on the campus of Fairfield University in Fairfield, Connecticut. It is home to the Fairfield Stags men's and women's lacrosse teams. The facility opened officially on February 2, 2015. The stadium is named in recognition of the principal leadership gift from university alumnus Larry Rafferty. The field of the stadium in named Conway Field in acknowledgment of a gift from Tim Conway, another alumnus.

## Facility overview

Rafferty Stadium features a Daktronics HD video board and state-of-the-art sound and lights. Conway Field is a FieldTurf playing surface. The stadium also includes a terrace level with a fully enclosed press box that features a media suite, two VIP suites and a production suite to support the video capabilities of the scoreboard, television broadcasts and web streaming. On the ground level are two team rooms, food, beverage and apparel concessions, restrooms, a box office and entry plaza.
The Rafferty Stadium President's Suite is home to an original painting by renowned American sports artist Stephen Holland.

## Notable events

* On March 21, 2015, Fairfield University President Jeffrey P. von Arx S.J. officially dedicated and blessed Rafferty Stadium and Conway Field while the women's lacrosse team defeated the Manhattan Jaspers and the men's lacrosse team defeated the then nationally ranked Villanova Wildcats.
* In April 2015, the Colonial Athletic Association (CAA) played its 2015 Men's Lacrosse Championship at Rafferty Stadium after the Fairfield Stags won the CAA regular season title during its inaugural season in the league.
* In September 2024, Fairfield University installed a new Daktronics scoreboard.

### Professional Lacrosse

* In August 2016, three former Stags competed in the first-ever professional sporting event at Rafferty Stadium. Men's lacrosse standouts Greg Downing ‘07, Mike Bocklet ‘07 and former Stag Matt Bocklet of the Denver Outlaws defeated the New York Lizards, 20–17, in a Major League Lacrosse (MLL) Semi-final game.
* In January 2020, the newly formerd Connecticut Hammerheads of the MLL announced that Rafferty Stadium would be their home venue.
* The Premier Lacrosse League is slated to host week 7 of its 2022 season at Rafferty Stadium on July 23-24, 2022.
* The PLL announced their return to Raffery Stadium for week 5 of its 2023 season on July 14-15, 2023.
| Date | Games | League | Attendance |
| August 13, 2016 | Denver Outlaws 20–17 New York Lizards | MLL Semifinals | 6,423 |
| July 23, 2022 | Redwoods 16–15 Atlas | PLL | TBD |
| July 23, 2022 | Whipsnakes 14–12 Chaos | PLL | TBD |
| July 24, 2022 | Cannons 12–17 Archers | PLL | TBD |
| July 24, 2022 | Chrome 10–11 Waterdogs | PLL | TBD |
| July 14, 2023 | Waterdogs - Whipsnakes | PLL | TBD |
| July 14, 2023 | Archers - Redwoods | PLL | TBD |
| July 15, 2023 | Chrome - Cannons | PLL | TBD |
| July 15, 2023 | Atlas - Chaos | PLL | TBD |
# Hamed Pakdel

Hamed Pakdel (Persian: حامد پاکدل; born 31 October 1991) is an Iranian footballer. His post is forward and he plays for Nasaji Mazandaran from Persian gulf pro league.

## Club career
### Aluminium Arak

He had a successful era in Aluminium Arak F.C. and was one of the key players of the team. His good performance in the Iranian League attracted the attention of many teams.

### Persepolis

On 29 August 2021, Pakdel signed a two-year contract with Persian Gulf Pro League champions Persepolis.

## Career statistics

    As of 5 January 2023
| Club | Division | Season | League | League | Hazfi Cup | Hazfi Cup | Asia | Asia | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Division | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Parseh Tehran | Azadegan League | 2013–14 | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | — | — | _ | _ | Unknown | Unknown |
| Paykan | Pro League | 2014 | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | — | — | _ | _ | Unknown | Unknown |
| Hafari Ahvaz | 2nd Division | 2014–15 | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | — | — | _ | _ | Unknown | Unknown |
| Total | Total | Total | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | — | — | _ | _ | Unknown | Unknown |
| Machine Sazi | Azadegan League | 2015–16 | 28 | 9 | 2 | 0 | — | — | _ | _ | 30 | 9 |
| Machine Sazi | Pro League | 2016–17 | 17 | 2 | 1 | 0 | — | — | _ | _ | 18 | 2 |
| Machine Sazi | Azadegan League | 2017–18 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | _ | _ | 8 | 0 |
| Machine Sazi | Total | Total | 53 | 11 | 3 | 0 | — | — | _ | _ | 56 | 11 |
| Sanat Naft | Pro League | 2018–19 | 16 | 4 | 2 | 0 | — | — | _ | _ | 18 | 4 |
| Pars Jonoubi | Pro League | 2019–20 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | _ | _ | 6 | 0 |
| Aluminium Arak | Pro League | 2020–21 | 26 | 10 | 2 | 0 | — | — | _ | _ | 28 | 10 |
| Total | Total | Total | 48 | 14 | 4 | 0 | — | — | _ | _ | 52 | 14 |
| Persepolis | Pro League | 2021–22 | 17 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 21 | 5 |
| Persepolis | Pro League | 2022–23 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 8 | 0 |
| Persepolis | Total | Total | 25 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 29 | 5 |
| Tractor | Persian Gulf Pro League | 2022-23 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
| Paykan | Persian Gulf Pro League | 2023-24 | 20 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 4 |
| Career totals | Career totals | Career totals | 156 | 34 | 8 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 167 | 34 |

## Honours
### Aluminium Arak

* Azadegan League: Runner-up (1): 2019–20

### Persepolis

* Iranian Super Cup: Runner-up (1): 2021
# Peter Sedgwick

Peter Harold Sedgwick (9 March 1934 – c. 8 September 1983) was a translator of Victor Serge, author of a number of books including PsychoPolitics and a revolutionary socialist activist.

## Life

Peter Sedgwick grew up in Liverpool and won a scholarship to Balliol College, Oxford, where he became a member of the Communist Party of Great Britain. In 1956, after the Hungarian Revolution, he left and joined the Socialist Review Group, later the International Socialists (forerunners of the Socialist Workers Party). He wrote for the group's press while also getting involved in the activities of rank-and-file members. He was opposed to the International Socialists' renaming themselves the Socialist Workers Party in January 1977 and refused to join the new organisation. However, he remained dedicated to the left. Christopher Hitchens called him "a noble remnant of the libertarian left" and dedicated his book Letters to a Young Contrarian (2001) to Sedgwick's memory.
For the 15 years until his death Sedgwick earned his living as a lecturer in politics at the Universities of York and Leeds.
In his book PsychoPolitics (1982) he argued that the severe reductions in psychiatric services that were already taking place as a result of the "politically correct" conceptions of mental illness, such as those of the anti-psychiatry writers Michel Foucault, R.D. Laing and Thomas Szasz, were actually being pursued by governments anxious to reduce spending on health care. Ben Watson (music writer) has compared the spirit of Sedgwick's work to the later campaigns of the Mad Pride movement.
Sedgwick was found dead on 8 September 1983, aged 49, in a canal near his home in Shipley, Yorkshire. He was editing some of the works of Victor Serge at the time of his death.

## Selected writings

* Translation (with introduction) of Victor Serge's Memoirs of a Revolutionary (1963)
* "George Orwell: International Socialist?" (1969: the second part of this article was promised, but has never been published)
* PsychoPolitics (Pluto Press, 1982, 2nd edition 1987) New edition, Unkant, July 2015.
* "The Unhappy Elitist: Victor Serge’s Early Bolshevism" (1984)
# Nymphaea subg. Lotos

Nymphaea subg. Lotos is a subgenus of the genus Nymphaea.

## Description
### Vegetative characteristics

The rhizomes are short, vertical, and tuberous. The pubescent leaves have a dentate crenate, or serrate margin.

### Generative characteristics

The blue, white, cream, yellow, magenta, or pink, nocturnal or diurnal, emergent flowers extend up to 20 cm above the water surface. The stamens do not have sterile appendages at the apex.

## Taxonomy
### Publication

It was published as Nymphaea sect. Lotos DC. by Augustin Pyramus de Candolle in 1821. Later, it was elevated to the subgenus Nymphaea subgen. Lotos (DC.) Conard published by Henry Shoemaker Conard in 1905.

### Type species

The type species is Nymphaea lotus L.

### Species

* †Nymphaea brongniartii (Caspary) Saporta
* †Nymphaea haeringiana (Unger) Friedrich
* Nymphaea lotus L.
* Nymphaea lotus var. thermalis (DC.) Tuzson
* Nymphaea petersiana Klotzsch
* Nymphaea pubescens Willd.
* Nymphaea × rosea (Sims) Sweet
* Nymphaea rubra Roxb. ex Andrews

## Fossil record

Fossils from the upper Oligocene (28.4–23.0 million years ago) of France have been assigned to Nymphaea subg. Lotos. It is also known from the Rupelian (33.9 – 27.82 Ma) of Bad Häring, Austria.

## Distribution

It is native to the paleotropis.

## Ecology
### Pollination

Beetle pollination by Ruteloryctes morio has been reported in Nymphaea subg. Lotos.
# Bahadurpur, Bangladesh

Bahadurpur is a village and it is situated under Haridaskati Union of Manirampur Upazila of Jessore District in the division of Khulna, Bangladesh.
# Michael Huey

Michael Huey may refer to:
* Michael Huey (musician) (born 1950), American musician
* Michael Huey (artist) (born 1964), American artist
* Michael Huey (American football) (born 1988), American football player
# Bijay Chhetri

Bijay Chhetri (born 7 July 2001) is an Indian professional footballer who plays as a defender for Uruguayan Segunda División club Colón, on loan from Chennaiyin.

## Youth career

Bijay started his footballing career at Shillong Lajong in 2016 playing for their Under-16 team and got promoted to the Under 18 and played 2 years at Lajong. He moved to Indian Arrows in 2018-2019 season but because of serious injury could not play any match.

## Club career
### Chennai City FC

He made his professional debut for Chennai City F.C. against Aizawl F.C. on 17 December 2019, He started and played full match which drew 1–1.

### Colón futbol club

On 27 March 2024, Bijay signed for Uruguayan Segunda División club Colón F.C. on loan for rest of the year.

## Personal life

He has an older brother Ajay Chhetri who is also a professional footballer currently playing at Sreenidi Deccan FC.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 16 April 2023
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | AFC | AFC | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Indian Arrows | 2018–19 | I-League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 |
| Chennai City | 2019–20 | I-League | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 2 | 0 |
| Real Kashmir | 2020–21 | I-League | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 5 | 0 |
| Sreenidi Deccan | 2021–22 | I-League | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 5 | 0 |
| Sreenidi Deccan | 2022–23 | I-League | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | – | – | 5 | 0 |
| Sreenidi Deccan | Total | Total | 6 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
| Chennaiyin | 2023–24 | Indian Super League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 |
| Colón (loan) | 2024 | Uruguayan Segunda División | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 14 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 0 |
* ↑ Appearance(s) in Super Cup
# Bekra Union

Bekra Union (Bengali: বেকড়া ইউনিয়ন) is a union of Nagarpur Upazila, Tangail District, Bangladesh. It is situated 3 km west of Nagarpur and 27 km south of Tangail city.

## Demographics

According to Population Census 2011 performed by Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics, The total population of Bekra union is 10,811. There are 2,487 households in total.

## Education

The literacy rate of Bekra Union is 45.8% (Male-48.3%, Female-43.7%).
# Mohammad Papi

Mohammad Papi (Persian: محمد پاپی, born April 12, 1998) is an Iranian football player who currently plays for Naft Masjed Soleyman in the Iran Pro League.
He is the younger brother of Hossein Papi; the former Sepahan player.
# What If? 2 (book)

What If? 2: Additional Serious Scientific Answers to Absurd Hypothetical Questions is a 2022 non-fiction book by Randall Munroe. The book seeks to provide scientific answers to hypothetical questions proposed by readers of the author's webcomic, xkcd, and blog, What If? A follow-up to Munroe's 2014 title What If?, the book was released on September 13, 2022, to generally positive reviews, with Time saying, "Science isn't easy, but in Munroe's capable hands, it surely can be fun."

## Background

Munroe, whose career began as a roboticist for NASA, began writing his webcomic xkcd in 2005, and following its success took up cartooning full-time soon after. With many of his drawings revolving around the topics of science and mathematics, Munroe soon began receiving questions from readers about those subject areas. As a result, he created a spinoff blog titled What If? where he compiled these questions and his subsequent responses. The blog formed the basis for his 2014 book What If?, which reached the top of The New York Times Best Seller list, and inspired the creation of a second volume, What If? 2.

## Synopsis

What If? 2 continues in the same vein as its predecessor in attempting to provide logical, science- and mathematics-based answers to extreme hypothetical questions and situations. The author uses techniques made famous by physicist Enrico Fermi and his Fermi problems, with which the answers to seemingly complex questions can be arrived at roughly by using data that is already known. With such techniques, Munroe is able to estimate that a Tyrannosaurus Rex released in New York City would need to eat half of one human per day in order to survive, and that it would take over 8,300 years to fill an Olympic-size swimming pool with your own saliva, among other hypotheticals.
Munroe includes 64 questions covered in depth in this installment, each separated into its own chapter, and dozens more are answered briefly. The book's prose is humorous, and the chapters are also frequently accompanied by the author's illustrations, done in the same minimalist, stick figure style as his webcomic. Many of the book's questions were submitted by children, and these are generally preferred by Munroe, who considers them more straightforward than the elaborate scenarios often envisioned by adults.

## Reception

The book was released to generally positive reviews. Time Magazine praised Munroe's amusing prose and attention to detail, and said his answers to the questions are "thorough, deeply researched, and great fun." The Wall Street Journal wrote that "the author's playful prose style and inventive illustrations make this book eminently browsable", and Kirkus Reviews called it "[a] delight for science geeks with a penchant for oddball thought experiments."
# Causonis japonica

Causonis japonica (also known by its synonym Cayratia japonica and common names bushkiller, yabu garashi and Japanese cayratia herb) is a plant in the grape family, Vitaceae. It is the type species of vine plant in its genus and is native to fropical and subtropical Asia, Australia and the West Pacific. It is used as a traditional Chinese medicine to relieve swelling and heat, and to enhance diuresis and detoxification.

## Description

C. japonica is a perennial herbaceous vine with compound, alternately branching leaves. Tendrils grow opposite each leaf. The leaves have 5 leaflets with dentate margins and a white coloration on the lower surface. The leaflets are arranged in a semi-palmate arrangement with 2 pairs of 2 with 1 singular leaflet with a longer stem in the center. It flowers in the late summer with red, white, and yellow flowers developing in umbels and producing grape-like berries with 2-4 seeds. In South Korea it flowers in July and August, with its fruit ripening in September and November, while in the southern hemisphere in the Northern Territory, it flowers and fruits in October.
This species may be confused with Virginia creeper in that they both have leaves with 5 toothed leaflets, but Virginia creeper lacks a petiolule (stem connecting a leaflet to the main leaf stem) on any of the leaflets.

## Habitat

It is a vine which grows on the edges of rainforests.

## Taxonomy

As can be seen from the list of synonyms, this species has been named and renamed many times.
It was first described as Vitis japonica in 1784 by Carl Peter Thunberg from a specimen found near Nagasaki. Its current name was given in 1838 by Constantine Samuel Rafinesque, when he transferred the species to the genus, Causonis.
in 1798, Carl Ludwig Willdenow transferred it to the genus, Cissus, to give Cissus japonica. In 1918, Elmer Drew Merrill transferred it to the genus, Columella. In 1911, François Gagnepain transferred it to the genus Cayratia, to give Cayratia japonica, a name which was accepted by Australian authorities until at least 2020, and which remains its accepted name in South Korea.

## As an introduced species in the US

C. japonica has been introduced in tropical areas of the United States including Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, and North Carolina, where it is known as Bushkiller. It can outcompete native plants and stress native trees by blocking sunlight and weighing them down. Controlling this weed is difficult as it can regenerate from rhizomes that remain in the soil. Cutting the stems at the ground and applying a systemic herbicide will often kill the plant. Composting it is not recommended as it can re-sprout from buried stems.