OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cliff Eccles

Clifford Eccles (born 4 September 1967 in Warrington) is a professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1980s, 1990s and 2000s. He played at representative level for Ireland, and at club level for Springfield Borough/Chorley Borough, Rochdale Hornets, Salford City Reds, Swinton Lions and Widnes Vikings, as a prop, or second-row.

## Playing career

Eccles started his professional rugby league career with Springfield Borough, signing from amateur club Leigh Miners in 1987. He usually played as a second-row forward during the early years of his career, but made a successful switch to prop forward during the 1989–90 season.
Eccles spent the 1991–92 season on loan at Rochdale Hornets, playing for the club in the 1991–92 Lancashire Cup final defeat against St Helens. He joined the club on a permanent basis for the following season.
Eccles was signed to Salford at the start of the 1994 season from Rochdale Hornets by the then head coach Garry Jack. He went on to play a key role in the side that achieved Grand Final Success at Old Trafford in 1996, and was awarded the Tom Bergin Trophy for his man of the match performance. He went on to play in the Super League under the guidance of former Wigan player Andy Gregory.
Gregory's team made three Challenge Cup semi-final appearances but never quite stepped up to reach the Wembley Final, the most memorable being at Headingley Stadium against the Sheffield Eagles, with minutes to go Salford were in charge of the game, Gregory decided to replace Cliff Eccles and Andy Platt in the front row, this proved to be his tactical downfall as the Sheffield Eagles went on to score tries in the very gaps that the two strong front rowers had left in the defensive line.
Eccles held the record at the Salford Reds for most consecutive appearances by a forward at 103 without missing a game over four seasons including Super League and Challenge Cup Games.
Cliff left the Salford Reds before the start of the 1999 season to join former Salford player turned coach Mike Gregory in his first head coaching role at Swinton Lions.
Eccles stayed with Gregory at Swinton for one season and then joined the Widnes Vikings with Colin Whitfield as head coach; after one season Eccles retired from the game with damaged knee ligaments.

## International honours

Cliff Eccles won caps for Ireland while at the Salford City Reds 1997–1998 1-cap + 2-caps (sub).

## Personal life

Cliff Eccles is the younger brother of the former Great Britain rugby league international, Bob Eccles.
# Howgrave

Howgrave is a civil parish in North Yorkshire, England. It is a very small parish, with an area of only 323 acres (131 ha) and an estimated population in 2014 of only 10. There is no modern village in the parish. The site of the deserted medieval village of Howgrave lies in the west of the parish, 0.3 miles (0.5 km) west of the village of Sutton Howgrave.
Despite its small size Howgrave has a complicated geography and history. Today Howgrave is divided between two civil parishes, Howgrave itself and Sutton with Howgrave, which, despite its name, includes only part of Howgrave. Until the 19th century both parishes were townships in the ancient parish of Kirklington in the North Riding of Yorkshire, but small parts of Howgrave were detached parts of two other townships and parishes. A farm and a house were detached parts of the township of Nunwick cum Howgrave in the parish of Ripon, and another house was a detached part of the township of Holme cum Howgrave in the parish of Pickhill.
The toponym is derived from the Old English hol grāf, meaning "grove in the hollow". Howgrave was mentioned in the Domesday Book (as Hograve), when different carucates were held by three different owners, the Earl of Richmond, the Archbishop of York and the Bishop of Durham. It was considered a separate manor of Kirklington in the 16th century, but by 1640 it was recorded that there were no inhabitants in the township. Howgrave became a separate civil parish in 1866. The detached parts of Nunwick cum Howgrave, a total of 118 acres (48 ha), became detached parts of the new civil parish of Nunwick cum Howgrave. In the late 19th century 33 acres (13 ha) of the detached parts of Nunwick cum Howgrave were transferred to the civil parish of Howgrave, and 85 acres (34 ha) of Nunwick cum Howgrave were transferred to the civil parish of Sutton Howgrave.
In 1974 Howgrave was transferred to Hambleton district in the new county of North Yorkshire. Hambleton was abolished in 2023. Since 1978 it has shared a grouped parish council, Kirklington with Sutton Howgrave, with the parishes of Kirklington-cum-Upsland and Sutton with Howgrave.
# Cieszacin Wielki

Cieszacin Wielki (Polish pronunciation:) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Pawłosiów, within Jarosław County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) west of Pawłosiów, 8 km (5 mi) south-west of Jarosław, and 43 km (27 mi) east of the regional capital Rzeszów.
# Francis Cann

Francis Cann (born 6 February 1998) is a Ghanaian professional footballer who plays as a winger for Japanese side HC Sapporo.

## Club career

Born in Tema an industrial city in Ghana, Cann started his career in Ghana, playing for lower-tier side Charity Stars FC. In 2017, he secured a deal to F.C. Vizela youth side. He moved through the ranks but was later sent on a one-year loan to Vitoria SC U-23 in 2018–19 league campaign. Upon his return the following season, he played 8 league matches in the 2019–20 Campeonato de Portugal and scored 1 goal to help them gain promotion from the Campeonato de Portugal into the Liga Portugal 2. During the 2020–21 Liga Portugal 2, he appeared in 30 league matches scoring 5 goals as the club placed 2nd and was promoted to the Primeira Liga after a 36-year absence.
In June 2021, ahead of the 2021–22 Primeira Liga, he signed a two-year contract extension deal with the newly promoted side.
On 26 January 2022, Cann officially joined Liga Portugal 2 side Mafra on a loan deal until the end of the season.
On 27 January 2023, Cann joined Saudi First Division League side Al-Hazem on a six-month loan.
On 7 July 2023, Cann signed a two-year contract with Maritimo of Liga Portugal 2.

## International career

Cann capped for Ghana at the U-20 level. He was part of the squad in 2016 that failed to qualify for the 2017 Africa U-20 Cup of Nations automatically losing their chances of qualifying for 2017 FIFA U-20 World Cup in South Korea.

## Career statistics

    As of 19 May 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Vizela | 2017–18 | Campeonato de Portugal | 16 | 0 | 3 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 19 | 0 |
| Vizela | 2019–20 | Campeonato de Portugal | 19 | 1 | 4 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 23 | 3 |
| Vizela | 2020–21 | Liga Portugal 2 | 30 | 5 | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 32 | 5 |
| Vizela | 2021–22 | Primeira Liga | 10 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 15 | 0 |
| Vizela | 2022–23 | Primeira Liga | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 3 | 0 |
| Vizela | Total | Total | 78 | 6 | 13 | 2 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 92 | 8 |
| Vitória SC B (loan) | 2018–19 | LigaPro | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 19 | 0 |
| Mafra (loan) | 2021–22 | Liga Portugal 2 | 15 | 2 | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 17 | 2 |
| Al-Hazem (loan) | 2022–23 | Saudi First Division League | 17 | 3 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 17 | 3 |
| Marítimo | 2023–24 | Liga Portugal 2 | 29 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 32 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 139 | 11 | 17 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 158 | 13 |
# Södra

Södra Skogsägarna, trading as Södra, is a forestry cooperative based in Växjö, Sweden. More than 52,000 forest owners in southern Sweden are members of the economic association that is Södra. They own just over half of all privately owned forest in the area, as well as a group of companies that are successful in both Swedish and international markets. This gives them a market for their raw materials from the forest and at the same time provides the foundation for profitable forestry.
3,150 people work for the group, in areas that range from forestry management and environmental conservation to accounting, sales and product development. The group's three business areas produce sawn and planed timber goods, paper pulp and biofuel. In recent years Södra has also become such a large producer of electricity that the group now produces more electricity than it uses.

## History

Södra Skogsägarna was founded in 1938 when five south Swedish forestry cooperative merged into one. One of the persons behind the merger was Gösta Edström that become the first CEO of Södra Skogsägarna.
# Waitt Institute

The Waitt Institute is a non-governmental organization partnering with island governments and communities to support the implementation of sustainable ocean plans. It provides research, expertise and tools to develop and implement effective ocean plans, supporting countries to achieve their ocean related sustainable development goals. It is headquartered in San Diego and current projects include The Azores, Bermuda, Barbuda, Curaçao, Federated States of Micronesia, Fiji, Maldives, Montserrat, Samoa, and Tonga.

## History

Founded in 1999 after founder, Ted Waitt, retired from Gateway. The Institute collaborates with countries and communities to create impact through expertise in ocean conservation in collaboration with financial support from the Waitt Foundation. The institute has become the leading entity assisting partner countries with their marine spatial planning, blue economy planning, and sustainable fisheries.
The Institute helped conduct and fund analyses of possible locations of the remains of Amelia Earhart's last flight.
# Canar

Cañar may refer to:
* Cañar Province, Ecuador
** Cañar Canton
** Cañar, Ecuador
* Cáñar, Spain
* Canar (service provider), a planned LTE network in Sudan
# Central Ranges taipan

The Central Ranges taipan, or Western Desert taipan (Oxyuranus temporalis), is a species of taipan that was described in 2007 by Australian researchers Paul Doughty, Brad Maryan, Stephen Donnellan, and Mark Hutchinson. Taipans are large, fast-moving, and extremely venomous Australasian snakes. The Central Ranges taipan was named one of the top-five new species of 2007 by the International Institute for Species Exploration at Arizona State University.

## Discovery

Dr. Mark Hutchinson, reptile and amphibian curator at the South Australian Museum, caught the immature female taipan while it was crossing a dirt track on a sunny afternoon. The reptile was about 1.0 m (39 inches) in total length (body and tail), but because taipan species are among the most venomous snakes in the world, Hutchinson did not inspect the creature on site. He bagged the snake and sent it, along with others captured from the trip, to the Western Australian Museum in Perth for closer inspection.
Two weeks later, the new species was studied. At first, it was tentatively identified as a western brown snake because of the similar size and colouring; several weeks later, however, Western Australia Museum reptile collection manager Brad Maryan noticed the now-preserved snake had a large, pale head similar to the coastal taipan.
The holotype, nicknamed "Scully" after the X-Files TV character, is an immature snake about 1 m long, which means that scientists do not know the true adult size of the species, though some taipans can reach a total length of about 3 m (about 10 ft). This is the first new taipan species to be discovered in 125 years.

## New species

O. temporalis differs from its two congeneric species O. scutellatus and O. microlepidotus in lacking a temporol labial scale and having six rather than seven infralabial scales. Phylogenetic analysis of mtDNA sequences showed it to be the sister species of the two previously known taipans.

## Venom

The two other described species of Oxyuranus are among the most venomous land snakes in the world - O. microlepidotus ranked the most venomous land snake and O. scutellatus the third-most venomous after Pseudonaja textilis. The new species, O. temporalis, has a LD$_{50}$ measured on mice to be 0.075 mg/Kg, making it likely to be extremely dangerous to a human if bitten, albeit less toxic than the inland taipan, which was found by the same study to have a LD$_{50}$ of 0.0225 mg/kg.

## 2010 rediscovery

In May 2010, a second specimen of O. temporalis was found in the Great Victoria Desert of Western Australia. The adult female taipan measuring 1.3 m (4.3 ft) in total length was captured by the Spinifex people from the Tjuntjuntjara Aboriginal community during a biological study at Ilkurlka, 165 km west of the South Australian border, 425 km south of the location of the initial discovery.
# Prion pruritus

Prion pruritus is the intense itching during the prodromal period of the Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease.
# The Success of the Two English Travellers Newly Arrived at London

The Success of the Two English Travellers, Newly Arrived in London is an English broadside ballad from the late 17th century about two sailors who suffer abuse over 20 years of travel and return home to England to serve James II of England. Sung to an Excellent New Irish Tune. Copies of the broadside can be found at the National Library of Scotland, the British Library, and Magdalene College, Cambridge.

## Synopsis

The ballad is about two English sailors who want to travel the world for fun, but everywhere they go they are abused by the locals, who call them English rebels and accuse them of murdering their king, Charles I. First they go to France, where locals throw stones at them in the streets. Next, they sail to Spain but locals on the beach pull their rapiers, so the travelers move on. From there, they go to Venice, where they are abused some more.
The duo travel for twenty years before returning to London where the Court is in mourning because Charles II is dead. After The Duke of Monmouth and The Earl of Argyll fail to depose King James in the Monmouth Rebellion, the two travelers vow to stay in England and serve the king and the Queen Mary, and to drive the French and Dutch away.
# Kyung Hee Cyber University

Kyung Hee Cyber University (abbreviated to KHCU; Korean: 경희사이버대학교) is a virtual, South Korean higher education institution that offers online bachelor's and master's degree programs. Founded in 2001, it has been recognized as the first cyber university in South Korea by both the Ministry of Education and the Korea Management Association.
Kyung Hee Cyber University is part of the Kyung Hee University System which offers comprehensive education from kindergarten through graduate school. The cyber university along with the programs it offers were constructed based on the tradition and knowledge of Kyung Hee University (KHC), a private higher education institution with over 70 years of history and expertise.

## History

Kyung Hee Cyber University was established on March 3, 2001 as the first online initiative by the Kyung Hee University System.
In 2018, Kyung Hee Cyber University was awarded the grand prize in online education at the 2018 Korea Customer Satisfaction & Power Brand Awards.

## Academics
### Departments

* The School of Integrated Software and Design
* Future Human Science School
* Healthcare & Oriental Medicine
* Humanitas
* Social Welfare
* Art Sports
* International Languages/Cultures
* Culture and Communication
* Business Management
* Finance and Real Estate
* Hospitality/Tourism/Food Service
* Liberal Arts
Source:

## Overseas culture tour

Kyung Hee Cyber University currently has 38 partner universities or institutions throughout Asia, 14 in North America, five in South America, five in Oceania, six in Europe, and four international alliances.

## Notable alumni

As the Korean entertainment industry often provides both inconsistent and long schedules, South Korean singers, actors, and actresses have enrolled into cyber university as an alternative that does not limit them to a specific time or space.
The singers, actors, and actresses that have graduated from Kyung Hee Cyber University or are still enrolled include:
* Bang Yong-guk (B.A.P)
* Baekhyun (Exo)
* Cha Hun (N.Flying)
* Cho Kyuhyun (Super Junior)
* Choi Min-hwan (F.T. Island)
* Choi Sung-bong
* Doh Kyungsoo (Exo)
* Han Eun-jung
* Heo Sol-ji (EXID)
* Im Changkyun (Monsta X)
* Jang Hee-jin
* Jung Yong-hwa (CNBLUE)
* Kang Daniel
* Kang Min-hyuk (CNBLUE)
* Kim Hyung-jun (SS501)
* Kim Jaehyun (N.Flying)
* Kim Jongdae (Exo)
* Kim Junmyeon (Exo)
* Kim Kyu-jong (SS501)
* Heo Young Saeng (SS501)
* Lee Dong-gun
* Lee Hong-gi (F.T. Island)
* Lee Jae-jin (F.T. Island)
* Lee Jong-hyun (CNBLUE)
* Lee Joon (MBLAQ)
* Lee Jung-shin (CNBLUE)
* Mir (MBLAQ)
* Oh Jong-hyuk (Click-B)
* Kang-Hoo (Click-B)
* Woo Yun-Suk (Click-B)
* Park Chanyeol (Exo)
* Park Yoo-chun (JYJ)
* Song Seung-hyun (F.T. Island)
* Yang Seung-ho (MBLAQ)
* Yoo Taeyang (SF9)
* Yoon Doo-joon (Highlight)
* Yoon Eun-hye (Baby V.O.X)
# Germigny-sous-Coulombs

Germigny-sous-Coulombs (French pronunciation: , literally Germigny under Coulombs) is a commune in the Seine-et-Marne department in the Île-de-France region in north-central France.

## Demographics

Inhabitants are called Germinois.
# Independent Companies, New Mexico Volunteer Cavalry

Independent Companies, New Mexico Volunteer Cavalry were volunteer cavalry companies in the Union Army during the American Civil War.
Among these Volunteer Companies, named for their captains, were:
* Mink's Independent Cavalry Company (1861)
* Graydon's Independent Cavalry Company (1862)
* Graydon's Independent Cavalry Company - Reorganized (1862)
* Haspell's Independent Cavalry Company (1861)
* Vidal's Independent Cavalry Company (1861)
# Alfonso IV d'Este

Alfonso IV d'Este (2 February 1634 – 16 July 1662) was Duke of Modena and Reggio from 1658 until his death. He was the father of Mary of Modena, consort of James II of England.
Alfonso was born in Modena, the eldest son of Francesco I d'Este, Duke of Modena, and his first wife, Maria Caterina Farnese. He became Duke of Modena and Reggio after his father's death in 1658. Alfonso's health was poor and he suffered from gout and tuberculosis. He died four years into his reign.
In 1655 he married Laura Martinozzi, Cardinal Mazarin's niece, thus strengthening his alliance with France. On Laura's sixteenth birthday, 27 May 1655, she was married to the Duke of Modena by proxy at the Palace of Compiègne, with the Count of Soissons standing in the place of the Duke of Modena. They had two children, Maria and Francesco, who went on to become Queen of England and Duke of Modena, respectively.
In 1659 the Franco-Spanish War came to an end and Modena was rewarded with the town of Correggio for supporting France.
He was succeeded by his two-year-old son, under the regency of his widow.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Alfonso IV d'Este :
# Balkrishna Industries

Balkrishna Industries Limited (BKT) is an Indian multinational tyre manufacturing company based in Mumbai, India. Balkrishna Industries manufactures off-highway tyres used in specialist segmentations like mining, earthmoving, agriculture, and gardening in five factories located in Aurangabad, Bhiwadi, Chopanki, Dombivali, and Bhuj. In 2013, it was ranked 41st among the world’s tyre makers. BKT also sponsors various sports competitions in various countries.

## History

Balkrishna Industries began operations in the year 1987 with the inauguration of its first off-highway tyre manufacturing facility in Aurangabad. Subsequent growth in business allowed the company to open new facilities in Dubai (2002) and Chopanaki (2006). It also diversified its product line by introducing tyres for ATV, earthmoving and gardening vehicles.

## Operations

Balkrishna Industries is currently an OEM vendor for heavy equipment manufacturers like JCB, John Deere, and CNH Industrial. In 2014, BKT held a 8% market share of the global off-the-road tyre segment.
Balkrishna Industries predominantly caters to the replacement market in North America and Europe. Its North American office is located in Akron, Ohio, with one warehouse in Wando, South Carolina. About 80 percent of Balkrishna Industries' business in the United States is in the farm market.

### Sponsorships

BKT Tires has been the official and exclusive tyre sponsor for Monster Jam (a competition involving monster trucks) since 2014.
In July 2018, BKT purchased naming rights for Italian football's second division, Serie B for three years, with the league being known as Serie BKT under the agreement.
On 15 January 2020, BKT signed an agreement with LFP to rename the French football second division as Ligue 2 BKT for four years. The sponsorship deal was extended until 2028.
On 2 September 2022, BKT were announced as northern hemisphere title sponsorship for the United Rugby Championship for three years.
In cricket, BKT sponsored Kolkata Knight Riders in the 2023 Indian Premier League.
BKT has become the official title sponsor of EuroCup Basketball for 3 years.
# Gulshan Pashayeva

Gulshan Mammadali gizi Pashayeva (Azerbaijani: Gülşən Məmmədəli qızı Paşayeva; born 1 August 1961) is an Azerbaijani linguist, political analyst, and politician who has been serving as a member of the 7th convocation of the National Assembly of the Republic of Azerbaijan. She represents the Second Constituency of Khazar Rayon No. 13.

## Biography

Gulshan Pashayeva was born into the family of historian Mammadali Pashayev. She graduated with a gold medal from Secondary School No. 159 in Baku in 1978 and earned a degree in Structural and Applied Linguistics from Lomonosov Moscow State University in 1983.
In 1996, she founded the Research Center for Conflictology Problems and led the center until 2001. From 2001 to 2006, she served as the National Coordinator for Azerbaijan in the UN Women's "Women in Conflict Prevention and Peacebuilding in the South Caucasus" regional project. Between 2007 and 2009, she worked at the UN Department of Public Information in Azerbaijan.
In 2009, she became head of the Foreign Policy Analysis Department at the Center for Strategic Studies and was appointed its deputy director in 2011. In 2018, she started working at the Presidential Administration of Azerbaijan as a chief advisor, and since 2019, she has been a member of the Board of the Center for Analysis of International Relations.
Gulshan Pashayeva was elected to the National Assembly of Azerbaijan in 2024, representing the 13th Khazar Second Constituency. She is a member of the Committees on Defense, Security, and Anti-Corruption, International Relations, and Hybrid Threats, as well as the Azerbaijan–EU Parliamentary Cooperation Committee and the OSCE Parliamentary Assembly.
She was awarded the Progress Medal in 2017 and the 25th Anniversary Medal of Mine Action Agency in 2023.

### Academic activity

From 1983 to 2001, Gulshan Pashayeva worked at Baku State University in roles ranging from lecturer to associate professor. She holds a PhD in Philology, awarded in 1990.
She specializes in conflict resolution, security, gender studies, and language policy. She has taken part and conducted research in international programs on conflict resolution and negotiation, including the "Partners in Conflict" program at the University of Maryland in 1995 and a Fulbright Scholarship at Fletcher School at Tufts University in 1998–1999. She also attended mediation training at the Austrian Study Center for Peace and Conflict Resolution in 2000, and a conflict resolution program at Uppsala University in 2001.
Gulshan Pashayeva has authored over 130 articles and co-edited three books, including The EU Eastern Partnership: Common Framework or Wider Opportunity? (2012), Cooperation in Eurasia: Linking Identity, Security, and Development (2016), and Trapped Between War and Peace: The Case of Karabakh (2017).