OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hands On Children's Museum

Hands On Children's Museum is a children's museum in Olympia, Washington, USA. It was founded in 1987 and received over 150,000 visitors a year at its old location near the Washington State Capitol. After moving to its new, permanent home on Olympia's East Bay, at 414 Jefferson Street on Olympia's East Bay, visitorship grew to over 300,000 in its first year (Nov 2012-Nov 2013).
The New Hands On Children's Museum, geared for children ages 0–11, features 8 themed galleries focusing on science and nature, plus an enhanced Arts & Parts Studio. The galleries include: "Good For You!" (healthy eating and living); "Our Puget Sound;" "Emergency!;" "Our Fabulous Forest;" "Move It!;" "Build It!;" "Snug Harbor" (for ages 0–4); and the two-story "Tides-to-Trees Climber and Stream Slide." The half-acre Outdoor Discovery Center was chosen by the Association of Children's Museums as one of only three "Going Wild!" pilot sites to demonstrate innovative ways to connect kids with nature; it is the only one of its kind in Washington. Opened in late Summer 2013, the Outdoor Discovery Center includes a Beach, Driftwood Forts, Mud Pie Pit, an interactive Stickworks sculpture "Raccoon Run," and a Fire Pit/Storytelling Ring. Once complete, the Outdoor Discovery Center will also feature a Hike-and-Trike Loop (summer of 2014), Children's Garden with edibles and flowers (summer of 2014), Compost and Worm bins (summer of 2014), an educational Rain Garden (summer of 2014), a Naturalist Cabin for holding nature workshops (summer of 2014), a ride-up Ferry (TBD), a Lighthouse (TBD), and much more. Check their website for the most updated exhibit plans: www.hocm.org.
Founded on the belief that all children deserve respect and the opportunity to learn, regardless of their ability to pay, the Museum offers a robust and award-winning Access Program for underserved and at-risk families. Access Programs served 86,000 children, families and educators in 2013, which represented a 37% increase since 2012. Programs include free monthly parenting classes, a free weekly preschool enrichment program, Free Friday Nights every month, and a library partnership to "check out" family admission passes. The Museum also offers discounted military admission and memberships, free field trips for rural, Title I and underserved elementary schools, and several family support programs. Its signature event Sand in the City is the second largest event in the region, offering free art and science activities for 35,000 children and families every year since 2000.
In 2013, Hands On was received the #4 spot in King5's Best "Fun Place to Take Kids" in Western Washington, and the Museum received the Best of South Sound's "Best Museum" and "Best Family Entertainment" Awards. The Museum is the first children's museum to receive a three Green Globes certification for green building and LEED certification.
# Bluegrass Railroad and Museum

The Bluegrass Railroad and Museum is a railroad museum and heritage railroad in Versailles, Kentucky, United States.
Operating out of the Woodford County Park, the Railroad offers 11-mile round trip excursions through the horse farms of Kentucky to Tyrone, Kentucky where the train stops at Young's High Bridge and allows passengers to disembark and view Young's High Bridge and the Kentucky River valley area.
The railroad uses diesel locomotives, of which it has four operational and two for static display. It also has about 40 pieces of rolling stock. Equipment is stored in three separate locations along the museum's 5.5 miles of track, all of which can be seen while riding the excursions from the Woodford County Park to Young's High Bridge.

## Museum

The museum was founded in 1976 by some members of the Bluegrass Railroad Club, a model railroad group. It began to acquire equipment from local railroads, initially storing the equipment in the old Louisville and Nashville Railroad's Lexington yard which is now part of the parking lot for Rupp Arena. The equipment was moved to a siding at Eastern State Hospital in Lexington, Kentucky, then to the Bluegrass Army Depot grounds in Avon, Kentucky. In 1988 the museum moved to its present location on Hwy 62 outside Versailles, Kentucky. After a fire in 2006, a partially burned house was remodeled into a Station and Museum.

## Rail line

In 1987–1988 five and a half miles of railroad line from Versailles, Kentucky to the Kentucky River and nine and a half acres of land in Woodford County Park just outside Versailles were acquired to begin the process of creating a museum site and train ride.
The rail line was originally built by the Louisville Southern Railroad in the 1880s. For a brief time it was leased by the Monon Railroad. Later, it became part of the Southern Railway. While operated by the Southern, a switching accident at the Tyrone Generating Station caused coal shipments to be received by truck, and hastened the end of the usefulness of this portion of the line. Later, the Norfolk Southern Railway operated the line. A few years into NS ownership, the portion of the line between the Kentucky River and Versailles was slated for abandonment, and subsequently sold to the museum. The line from the Kentucky River to Lawrenceburg, Kentucky was abandoned and sold to a scrapper in 2009. The rails on Young's High Bridge and into Lawrenceburg were then quickly removed and sold for scrap. Young's High Bridge itself has been bought by a private party who have formed a LLC to develop the area into a tourist attraction. Vertigo Bungee, a loose band of thrill-seeking adrenaline junkies known for appearances on MTV sports since the 1990s, has since developed Young's High Bridge into a permanent bungee jumping platform. Young's High Bridge is now considered to be the highest permanent platform bridge jump in North America. Meanwhile, the railroad line from Versailles to Lexington has been sold first to the Lexington and Ohio Railroad and now to the R.J. Corman Railroad/Central Kentucky Lines.
# Fatemeh Ghasemi

Fatemeh Ghasemi (Persian: فاطمه قاسمی; born 14 February 2001) is an Iranian footballer, who plays as a forward for the Turkish Women's Super League club Ataşehir Belediyespor. She has been a member of the Iran women's national team.

## Club career

Ghasemi moved to Turkey and joined the Istanbul-based club Ataşehir Belediyespor to play in the Women's Super League.

## International goals

| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 11 April 2017 | Vietnam YTF Center, Hanoi, Vietnam | Syria | 8–0 | 12–0 | 2018 AFC Women's Asian Cup qualification |
| 2. | 29 November 2018 | Milliy Stadium, Tashkent, Uzbekistan | Tajikistan | 1–1 | 4–1 | 2018 CAFA Women's Championship |
| 3. | 29 November 2018 | Milliy Stadium, Tashkent, Uzbekistan | Tajikistan | 3–1 | 4–1 | 2018 CAFA Women's Championship |
# Brett Marvin and the Thunderbolts

Brett Marvin and the Thunderbolts were a British club and touring blues band, formed in 1968 and later, a rarely performing pub band. Under the pseudonym Terry Dactyl and the Dinosaurs they released "Seaside Shuffle", a novelty single that reached No. 2 in the UK Singles Chart in 1972.

## Background

Brett Marvin and The Thunderbolts originally comprised school pupils and staff from Thomas Bennett School in Crawley, West Sussex, England. An early line-up was Dave Arnot (drums), Pete Gibson (trombone/vocals/percussion), Graham Hine (guitar) and Jim Pitts (guitar/vocals/harmonica), with John Randall and Keith Trussell (percussionists). The band was later joined by John Lewis (Jona Lewie) as vocalist, songwriter and keyboardist. Further personnel changes included Pete Swan (bass), Doug Strathie (bass) and Taffy Davies (vocals/keyboard/clarinet/mandolin) who joined the band after the departure of John Lewis, who had left to pursue a solo career after the band's first breakup. Instrumentation included "bizarre inventions", such as an 'electric ironing board' and a lagerphone, band-named a 'Zobstick'.

## Career

Brett Marvin and the Thunderbolts' debut album was the 1970 Brett Marvin and the Thunderbolts. This was also issued in Italy on the Clan Celentano label. This was followed by Twelve Inches of Brett Marvin and Best of Friends in 1971, Alias Terry Dactyl in 1972, and Ten Legged Friends in 1973, all for Sonet Records. In 1993, the band released Boogie Street under the Exson label. Following their first album the band, under the pseudonym Terry Dactyl and the Dinosaurs, released "Seaside Shuffle", a novelty single written by Jona Lewie, that eventually reached No. 2 in the UK chart in 1972. Further releases under Terry Dactyl and the Dinosaurs were not successful.
Band members Taffy Davies died in June 2010, Jim Pitts in 2012, John Randall and Peter Gibson in 2021.
# Chemist Cultural Palace

Chemist Cultural Palace (Azerbaijani: Kimyaçı Mədəniyyət Sarayı) also known as Chemist Cultural Palace named after Uzeyir Hajibeyov is a cultural center in Sumgait, Azerbaijan. It was established in 1986.

## History

The Chemist Cultural Palace, named after Uzeyir Hajibeyov, was established in 1986 in Sumgait, Azerbaijan. In 2011, President Ilham Aliyev visited Sumgait and assessed the condition of the cultural palace. Following this, instructions were given for significant renovation work. Renovations began in October 2013, and by the end of that year, the reconstruction was completed. The palace is home to various artistic and cultural activities, including workshops in traditional singing, percussion, dance, and instrumental performance. It also hosts visual and applied arts clubs, as well as traditional hand-weaving workshops. One of the notable features is a carpet tapestry, created in 1980 by Khalida Seyidova, which displays portraits of historical figures, Gobustan rock carvings, and carpet patterns. In 2017, President Ilham Aliyev visited the palace again, where he observed works by local artisans.

## Building

The Chemist Cultural Palace is a three-story building with a total area of 6,900 square meters. The first floor contains a concert hall with 1,063 seats, while the second floor has a conference hall with 204 seats. The palace also includes 56 rooms used for various activities such as workshops, training, and rehearsal spaces, where around 350 young participants take part in artistic activities. The building includes a 750-seat concert hall with modern acoustic systems, guest rooms, dressing rooms, and a director’s office. There is also a 270-square-meter dance hall, a café, and various club rooms. The renovation work, completed in 2013, updated the palace’s design to meet modern standards of functionality and accessibility.

## Palace Square

There is a 5-hectare square in front of the Chemist Cultural Palace, which features landscaped areas and greenery. The square includes a fountain, parking for 100 vehicles, and renovated communication lines and lighting systems. It also serves as an open-air space for events hosted by the palace.
# La Ricerca della Lingua Perfetta nella Cultura Europea

La ricerca della lingua perfetta nella cultura europea (The Search for the Perfect Language (the Making of Europe); trans. James Fentress) is a 1993 book by Umberto Eco about attempts to devise an ideal language. The writing is essayistic and uses the myth of Babel as a paradigm for connecting linguistic and social practices. Emphasizing that the quest for a perfect language has never been devoid of ideological motivation, Eco outlines some objections to the idea and suggests that an International Auxiliary Language, such as Esperanto, is a more realistic project. He points out that the impossible quest has had some useful side effects (taxonomy, scientific notations etc.) but dwells mostly on exotic proposals. Lengthy passages are devoted to Dante, Lull, Kircher, various 17th-century authors and a few less well-known names from later times. The contemporary project for a politically and culturally unified Europe provides the perspective for a more serious consideration of the theme.

## Contents

* From Adam to Confusio Linguarum
* The Kabbalistic pansemioticism
* The perfect language of Dante
* The Ars Magna of Raymond Lull
* The Monogenetic Hypothesis and the Mother Tongues
* Kabbalism and Lullism in Modern Culture
* The Perfect language of Images
* Magic language
* Polygraphies
* 'A priori' philosophical languages
* George Dalgarno
* John Wilkins
* Francis Lodwick
* From Leibniz to the Encyclopédie
* Philosophical Language from the Enlightenment to Today
* The International Auxiliary Languages
* Conclusion

## English editions

* Blackwell Publishing Limited (1995) ISBN 0-631-17465-6.
* Fontana Press (1997), ISBN 0-00-686378-7.
# Misfit (Curiosity Killed the Cat song)

"Misfit" is the debut single by English band Curiosity Killed the Cat, originally released in August 1986. The song was not particularly successful and only reached number 76 on the UK Singles Chart. However, the following year, after the success of "Down to Earth" and "Ordinary Day", "Misfit" was re-released in June 1987, upon which it was much more successful, peaking at number 7 in the UK.

## Music video

The music video was directed by Andy Warhol and also features a cameo appearance by him. It was also one of his last assignments before his death the following year. The band met Warhol at an exhibition in Mayfair and he took a shine to bass player Nick Thorp. He then invited the band to a banquet he was having later at the Café Royal and said he was interested in hearing some of their music. After listening to "Misfit", Warhol said he'd 'love to do a video for you boys' after Phonogram had said they weren't going to make a video for it. The video was then shot in New York in a week.

## Track listings

7": Mercury / MER 226 (UK, 1986) / CAT 4 (UK, 1987)
* "Misfit" – 4:02
* "Man" – 3:49
12": Mercury / MERX 226 (UK, 1986)
* "Misfit" (Extended Mix) – 7:02
* "Man" – 3:49
* "Corruption" (Dub) – 5:26
12": Mercury / MERXR 226 (UK, 1986)
* "Misfit" (Scratch Mix)
* "Misfit" (Dub Mix)
* "Misfit" (John Morales Extended Mix)
12"/Cassette: Mercury / CATX 4 / CATXM 4 (UK, 1987)
* "Misfit" (Extended Mix)
* "Man"
* "Misfit" (7" Version)
CDV: Mercury / 080 112-2 (UK, 1987)
* "Misfit" (12" Version) – 7:01
* Red Lights – 5:32
* Shallow Memory – 4:29
* "Misfit" (Video) – 4:04

## Charts

| Chart (1986) | Peak position |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 76 |
| Chart (1987) | Peak position |
| Australia (Kent Music Report) | 97 |
| Germany (GfK) | 53 |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 8 |
| Italy (Musica e dischi) | 16 |
| Netherlands (Dutch Top 40) | 35 |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100) | 48 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 7 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 42 |
| US Hot Dance Club Play (Billboard) | 39 |
# Wat Phra Borommathat Chaiya

Wat Phra Borommathat Chaiya Ratchaworawihan (Thai: วัดพระบรมธาตุไชยาราชวรวิหาร) is a first-class royal temple in Chaiya, Surat Thani, Thailand.
# People's Alliance

People's Alliance may refer to:
* People's Alliance (Volksunie), Belgian political party which split in 2001 into the Nieuw-Vlaamse Alliantie and Spirit
* People's Alliance (Bulgaria), a Bulgarian party from 1921 to 1923
* People's Alliance (Iceland), an electoral alliance in Iceland from 1956 to 1968 and a political party from 1968 to 1998
* Pakatan Rakyat, an informal Malaysian political coalition known as the People's Alliance
* People's Alliance (Maldives), a political party in the Maldives, created in 2008
* Progress Party (Russia), formerly known as the People's Alliance
* People's Alliance for Reform, a political alliance in Singapore
* People's Alliance (Sri Lanka), a political front led by Sri Lanka Freedom Party
* People's Alliance (Spain), conservative political party in Spain, formed by a group of Franco's partisans after his death
* People's Alliance (Turkey), an electoral alliance in Turkey, established in February 2018 between the AKP and MHP
* Peoples Alliance [sic], a 2003 UK political party re-formed as The New Party
* The People's Alliance (Durham, NC), a progressive grassroots consumer watchdog organization in Durham, North Carolina
* People's Alliance (Fiji), a Fijian political party
# Three Brothers, Chagos

The Three Brothers are a group of three small coral islands 20 kilometres (12 miles) east of Eagle Islands along the central western rim of the Great Chagos Bank, which is the world's largest coral atoll structure, located in the Chagos Archipelago of the British Indian Ocean Territory.

## Islands

The individual islands are, from north-west to south-east:
* North Brother or Île du Nord (6 ha; 15 acres)
* Middle Brother or Île du Milieu (8 ha; 20 acres)
* Resurgent Island (1 ha; 2½ acres)
* South Brother or Île du Sud (23 ha; 57 acres)
* Pangus Island (55 ha; 90 acres)

## History

Discovered by the Portuguese, by Vasco da Gama, the islands were known as Bassas de Chagos. In 1975 during the Joint Services Expedition to Danger Island (JSDI), the expedition members were taken by RFA Resurgent to Eagle Islands, then by ketch and inflatable craft to Danger Island, and then to Three Brothers. The expedition made a topographical survey of the coral reefs, an ecological survey of the Pangus corals on it, and a study on the metabolism of the reef. A reference collection of samples of the flora and fauna of the area was also undertaken. Small, rocky Resurgent Island emerged after the naming of the Three Brothers, and was named after the RFA Resurgent, which supported the 1975 Danger Island scientific research expedition to the area.
Since 1998 the islands have been part of the Chagos Archipelago Strict Nature Reserve. It is forbidden to land on the islands or anchor a boat nearby. The islands have large populations of nesting seabirds, including brown noddies, lesser noddies, sooty terns and Audubon's shearwaters.
# Afghan rupee

The Afghan rupee was the currency of Afghanistan between 1891 and 1923.

## Local rupees

The rupee was put into circulation by Afghan Emperor Ahmad Shah Durrani in 1754. The rupee itself was first issued by Sher Shah Suri during his rule of Sur Empire in the sixteenth century; India and Pakistan still use their variant of the rupee since their independence from 1947.
Before 1891, silver rupees circulated with copper fulus or falus, and gold mohur. The three metals had no fixed exchange rate between them, with different regions issuing their own coins.

## Afghan rupee

In 1891, a new currency was introduced, based on the Kabuli rupee and replacing both that and its Kandahari variant.
The rupee was subdivided into 60 paisas, each of 10 dinar. Other denominations issued included the shahi (1⁄12 rupee or 5 paisas), the sanar (1⁄6 rupee or 10 paisas), the abbasi (1⁄3 rupee or 20 paisas), the kran or qiran (1⁄2 rupee or 30 paisas), the tilla and later the amani (both of 10 rupees), and the habibi (30 rupees).
The Afghan rupee was replaced in 1923 by the Afghani.

## Banknotes

In 1919 following Amanullah Khan's accession to the throne, Treasury notes were introduced for the first time in denominations of 1, 5, 10, 50 and 100 rupees. Text on the note was written in Persian only.

## Coins

* 1 rupee coin
* 2 amani gold coin (1920)
# Kartika Liotard

Kartika Tamara Liotard (June 26, 1971 – August 1, 2020) was a Dutch politician who served as a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) from 2004 to 2020. She was formerly a member of the Socialist Party, was vice-chair of the EUL–NGL group, and sat on the European Parliament's Committee on Agriculture and Rural Development.
She was also a substitute member of the Committee on Women's Rights and Gender Equality, the Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety, a member of the delegation for relations with the Maghreb countries and the Arab Maghreb Union (including Libya), and a substitute member for the delegation for relations with the countries of Southeast Asia and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations.
Liotard was born in Voorburg, South Holland, and studied law at Maastricht University. Before her election to the European Parliament, she worked as a legal advisor in the Dutch Ministry of Agriculture.
In September 2013, in connection with an impending vote on combating the dangers of smoking, she received a box of tobacco goods. She indignantly returned the gift because she considered it an undesirable form of lobbying.
Liotard died in August 2020 at the age of 49. The EUL–NGL group released a statement stating "we fondly remember Kartika for her proud fight for human rights and environmental protection."

## Books

* Kartika Liotard; Steven P. McGiffen (2010-02-15). Poisoned Spring: The EU and Water Privatisation. Pluto Press. ISBN 978-0-7453-2788-4.
# Abdus Sattar Chowdhury

Abdus Sattar Chowdhury is a politician from the Dinajpur District of Bangladesh and an elected a member of parliament from Dinajpur-6.

## Career

Chowdhury was elected to parliament from Dinajpur-6 as an independent candidate in 1988.
# Frying Pan Lake

Frying Pan Lake (renamed Waimangu Cauldron in 1963 though not widely used) is the world's largest hot spring. It is located in the Echo Crater of the Waimangu Volcanic Rift Valley, New Zealand and its acidic water maintains a temperature of about 50 to 60 °C (122–140 °F). The Lake covers 38,000 square metres (9.4 acres) in part of the volcanic crater and the shallow lake is only 5.5 metres (18 ft) deep, but at vents, it can go down to 18.3 metres (60 ft).
Echo Crater was formed as part of the 1886 Mount Tarawera eruption, which opened several craters along a 17-kilometre (11 mi) rift stretching southwest from Mount Tarawera to the nearby Southern Crater. After this event, the crater's floor partly filled with rainwater and heated groundwater, but it was not until after a large eruption in Echo Crater on 1 April 1917 that the resulting larger crater filled up from hot springs to reach its current size by mid 1918.
The most recent eruption in Echo Crater occurred on 22 February 1973, destroying the Trinity Terrace area on the south-eastern shore of Frying Pan Lake. An area of colourful sinter terraces is still visible on the western shore of the lake. To the north, the lake is bounded by the steaming Cathedral Rocks. This monolithic rock structure is composed of rhyolitic lava at least 60,000 years old and was named Gibraltar Rock until the 1917 Echo Crater eruption completely changed its shape. A fumarole known as the Devil's Blowhole in the northern wall of Echo Crater also disappeared in that event.
The water of Frying Pan Lake is typically steaming and can appear to be boiling, due to carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulphide gas bubbling to the surface, but the lake's average temperature is 55 °C (131 °F). The lake and its outflow, Waimangu Stream (referred to as Hot Water Creek in the Waimangu Wanderer Guide), have an average pH level of 3.8, even though some of the boiling hot springs and vents on the lake's bed feed it with alkaline water of pH 8.2 to 8.7. This leads to various gradients of pH levels, which govern which types of algae are present, the blue-green algae Mastigocladus laminosus, or the eukaryotic algae Cyanidium caldarium.
The unique cyclic nature of the hydrothermal system interconnecting Frying Pan Lake and the nearby Inferno Crater Lake has been the subject of studies since monitoring equipment was installed in 1970 at the outflow stream from Frying Pan Lake and at Inferno Crater Lake. Both lakes' water levels and overflow volumes follow a complicated rhythm that repeats itself roughly every 38 days. When the water level and temperature of Inferno Crater Lake increase, the water level and outflow of Frying Pan Lake decrease.
The outflow volume of Frying Pan Lake has decreased from over 122 litres per second (4.3 cubic feet per second) in 1970 to around 100 L/s (3.5 cu ft/s), but varies by up to 20 L/s (0.7 cu ft/s) as part of the 38-day cycle.
Frying Pan Lake is one of the first major attractions encountered along the main Waimangu walking track. The site of the extinct Waimangu Geyser is located not far from its north-eastern shore.