OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# AU10TIX

AU10TIX is an identity verification and risk management company based in Hod HaSharon, Israel. The company's products enable businesses to securely onboard and verify customers. AU10TIX has an automated global identity management system, as well as a solution to detect organized ID fraud mass attacks. AU10TIX is a subsidiary of ICTS International N.V. (OTCQB: ICTSF).

## History

AU10TIX’s parent company ICTS International was founded in 1982 to provide airport security and border control services, including border ID authentication. In 2002, the company expanded into digital verification and launched a technology division, which was ultimately spun off into the subsidiary AU10TIX.

## Products

AU10TIX’s tech stack integrates artificial intelligence and machine learning advancements in computer vision, blockchain, and software-as-a-service technology. Its products include:
Identity Verification Suite: A suite of ID verification services launched in the 2010’s. It includes document structure, data integrity, and digital forensic checks. The suite is anti-money laundering (AML) compliant and meets politically exposed persons (PEP) and sanction screening requirements.
Serial Fraud Monitor: This solution uses advanced neural networks to monitor evolving fraud patterns and behavior in customer traffic. It is the industry’s first solution that can detect coordinated mass ID fraud attacks.
AU10TIX’s Serial Fraud Monitor is designed to safeguard businesses against advanced organized fraud, which is undetectable through traditional security case-level solutions.
Reusable Digital ID: Designed to simplify ID verification, this is a collaboration with Microsoft.
AU10TIX platform: This hub unifies the company's backend technology and frontend interfaces.

## Funding

In 2019, AU10TIX sold a portion of the business to TPG and Oak HC/FT for $80M to fuel growth and innovation. The company is otherwise self-funded.

## Leaked Administrative Credentials

In June 2024, 404 Media reported that AU10TIX "exposed a set of administrative credentials online more than a year ago" and could have been used to obtain photos of peoples faces and driver's licenses.
# Second Tarnovo Uprising

The Second Tarnovo uprising (Bulgarian: Второ търновско въстание, Vtoro tarnovsko vastanie), according to a unique Russian source published in 1847, is thought to be a Bulgarian uprising against Ottoman rule based in the former Bulgarian capital, Tarnovo, that broke out in 1686 and was severely crushed by the Ottoman authorities.
In 1686 Russia, Saxony, Brandenburg and Bavaria joined the Holy League against the Ottoman Empire. Rostislav Stratimirovic — a descendant of the medieval Shishman dynasty decided to exploit the international situation, established relations with the Russian Patriarch Joachim and visited Moscow in preparation for the uprising. In his absence the uprising burst prematurely and was doomed. He quickly returned to Tarnovo where he was proclaimed Prince of Bulgaria after the city was briefly liberated, with about 4,000 people gathering.
However, the Ottoman authorities reacted immediately and quickly recaptured the city using regular army, brutally suppressing the uprising. Rostislav Stratimirovic fled the Ottoman territory and settled in Russia where he married the niece of the patriarch – Maria Dubrovska.
The only source about the uprising (and the very existence of Rostislav Statimirovic) is the family chronicles of Rostislavich-Dubrovsky clan, now missing. Its legendary character makes many historians doubt its authenticity and consider it "a beautiful legend" which served the political interests in 19th-century Russia. The ostensible owner of the chronicles, the amateur Russian historian Nikolay Savelyev, who called himself Savelyev-Rostislavich (1815–1854), pretended to be a descendant of Rostislav of Bulgaria and the Patriarch's niece. However, no independent sources corroborating such a genealogy of his rather modest family exist, and the whole story is presumed to be concocted by him.
However, the Ottoman archives do indeed speak of insurgent activities in Tarnovo region during this period, centred on Arbanasi village.
# Mia Abbas Uddin

Mia Abbas Uddin (1 January 1949 – 28 December 2017) was a Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician and member of parliament from Bagerhat-4 in 1988.

## Early life

Mia Abbas Uddin was born on 1 January 1949 in Bagerhat District. His father Manik Mia and mother Raushan Ara. She married Setara Abbas. They have 1 son and 3 daughters.

## Career

Mia Abbas Uddin was elected to parliament from Bagerhat-4 as an independent candidate in 1988 Bangladeshi general election. In 1990, he joined the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP). He was the president of Morelganj Upazila BNP. In 2014, he moved to Canada with his family.

## Death

Mia Abbas Uddin died on 28 December 2017 at a hospital in Ottawa, Canada, from a brain tumor and geriatric disease.
# Polybius of Tralles

Polybius was a 2nd-century Christian bishop of Tralles mentioned in the writings of Ignatius of Antioch in his Epistle to the Trallians where is described as grave in demeanour and having a gentleness which commanded respect. Polybius visited Ignatius at Smyrna while the latter was on his way to martyrdom in Rome.
* This article about a bishop of the Early Church is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Camp Chezar

Camp Shezar (Arabic: كامپ شيزار; also spelled Camp Chezar and originally Camp Caesar) is a neighborhood in Alexandria, Egypt. It contains a cemetery that dates back to the 3rd century BC (Ptolemaic era).

## Origin of the name

It is spelled with French orthography as French was the most common foreign language in Egypt at the time of its inception. The name consists from English: "camp" and Italian: "Caesar", francized as, Egyptian Arabic pronunciation:.
# Hand Fan Museum

The Hand Fan Museum is a museum of hand fans located in Healdsburg, California, United States. It is the only fan museum in the USA.

## History

The museum opened in 2002 and has a permanent collection of over 2,500 hand fans, spanning several centuries and many styles. Founded by Museum President and FANA Board Member Pamela Sher, the Museum is currently housed on the Hotel Healdsburg Complex.
In September 2005, the Museum hosted its first Annual Fan Convention in the California Wine Country to bring Museum members together to mark the donation of over 200 fans to the Museum by artist Charlotte C. Stokes of Pennsylvania.
In Spring 2010, the Museum was moved into the H2hotel building with a connected conference room to conduct lectures and the free Art Program it provides to local schools. The Hand Fan Museum is currently managed by Liz Keeley.
The collection has been featured in the book Fantastic Fans.

## Gallery

* Museum exhibits
* Further museum exhibits
# Tsetsen-Uul, Zavkhan

Tsetsen-Uul (Mongolian: Цэцэн-Уул) is a sum of Zavkhan Province in western Mongolia. In 2008, its population was 2,114.
On January 21, 2016 at 15:00 UTC, the place recorded the world's highest sea-level pressure of 1094.7hPa, which is the origin of the January 2016 East Asia cold wave that brought the coldest weather in decades to many Chinese, Taiwanese and Thai cities.

## Administrative divisions

The district is divided into five bags, which are:
* Batsuuri
* Jargalant
* Oroin tovgor
* Sangiin dalai
* Shotoi
# Tsai Pei-ling

Tsai Pei-ling (Chinese: 蔡佩玲; pinyin: Cài Pèilíng; born 8 March 1987) is a Taiwanese badminton player. She was part of the national junior team that won the bronze medal at the 2004 Asian Junior Championships in the girls' team event. She graduated at the University of Taipei. Tsai was the champion at the Kaohsiung International tournament in the women's doubles event partnered with Chou Chia-chi. At the Grand Prix tournament, she finished as the women's doubles runner-up at the 2008 U.S. Open.

## Achievements
### BWF Grand Prix

The BWF Grand Prix has two level such as Grand Prix and Grand Prix Gold. It is a series of badminton tournaments, sanctioned by Badminton World Federation (BWF) since 2007.
Women's doubles
| Year | Tournament | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2008 | U.S. Open | Yang Chia-chen | Chang Li-ying Hung Shih-chieh | 19–21, 14–21 | Runner-up |
    BWF Grand Prix Gold tournament
    BWF Grand Prix tournament

### BWF International Challenge/Series

Women's doubles
| Year | Tournament | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2010 | Kaohsiung International | Chou Chia-chi | Rodjana Chuthabunditkul Wiranpatch Hongchookeat | 21–11, 21–12 | Winner |
    BWF International Challenge tournament
    BWF International Series tournament
# Ahsan Adelur Rahman

Ahsan Adelur Rahman (Bengali: আহসান আদেলুর রহমান), also simply known as Adel (Bengali: আদেল), is a Bangladeshi politician and the former member of parliament for Nilphamari-4. His maternal uncle is the former President of Bangladesh Hussain Muhammad Ershad.

## Early life and education

Ahsan Adelur Rahman was born in 1979 to a Bengali Muslim family in Kishoreganj, Nilphamari. His father, Asadur Rahman was formerly the vice-chancellor of Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh and the former member of parliament for the Nilphamari-4 constituency. His mother, Merina Rahman, has ancestral roots in Dinhata (present-day India) and is a politician. Ahsan Adelur Rahman's maternal grandfather, Maqbul Hossain, was a lawyer and served as a minister of the erstwhile Maharaja of Cooch Behar.
He completed his Master of Business Administration degree from the Institute of Business Administration, University of Dhaka.

## Career

Ahsan Adelur Rahman worked for the Dubai Islamic Bank in the United Arab Emirates. On 30 December 2018, he was elected to Parliament from Nilphamari-4 as a Jatiya Party candidate. Adel filed nomination papers for Nilphamari-4 constituency on the nomination of Jatiya Party in the eleventh parliamentary elections held on 30 December 2018. Later he was declared the candidate of the grand alliance. Adel took a symbol of langol and won a landslide victory, obtaining two lakh 36 thousand 9 and 30 votes in the election.
# Charles Haight

Charles Haight (January 4, 1838 – August 1, 1891) was an American lawyer and Democratic Party politician who represented New Jersey's 2nd congressional district in the United States House of Representatives from 1867 to 1871.

## Early life

Haight was born in Colts Neck Township, New Jersey, on January 4, 1838, to Thomas Haight, later a Democratic nominee for governor of New Jersey in 1847. He attended private schools in Freehold, New Jersey, and graduated from Princeton College in 1857. He studied law, was admitted to the bar in 1861 and commenced practice in Freehold.

## Career

Haight was a member of the New Jersey General Assembly from 1860 to 1862 and served as speaker in 1861 and 1862. He was commissioned a brigadier general of militia on May 27, 1861, and during the American Civil War was in command of Camp Vredenburgh from August 22, 1862, until the close of the war.
Haight was elected as a Democrat to the Fortieth and Forty-first Congresses, serving in office from March 4, 1867 – March 3, 1871, but was not a candidate for renomination in 1870 to the Forty-second Congress.
After leaving Congress, he resumed the practice of law. He was a delegate to the 1872 Democratic National Convention, and served as chairman of the State delegation. He was appointed prosecutor of the pleas. He was appointed prosecuting attorney of Monmouth County in 1873 and served until his death.

## Personal life

Haight was the uncle to Judge Thomas Griffith Haight.
Haight died in Freehold on August 1, 1891. He was interred in Maplewood Cemetery in Freehold.
# Paul Cullen (footballer)

Paul George Cullen (13 July 1882 – 18 June 1950) was an Australian rules footballer who played with South Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# Henry Gunstone

Henry Gunstone (19 July 1940 – 1 June 2024) was an Australian rules football and cricketer. He played thirteen games for the then South Melbourne Football Club in the Victorian Football League (VFL) and played eleven games in the Victorian Premier Cricket competition for the Richmond Cricket Club.
Gunstone was nicknamed the "Bradman of the Bush" during his long sporting career as a player and administrator in the Ararat region. In local cricket he scored 129 centuries, including several double and triple centuries. He played for the Victorian Country XI against touring Test teams from England, South Africa, Pakistan, New Zealand and the West Indies between 1964 and 1982.
Gunstone worked for 36 years for the Ararat Rural City Council. He was instrumental in the town's celebration of its Chinese links with the establishment of the Gum San Chinese Heritage Centre and Ararat's sister city agreement with Taishan, Guangdong. He died on 1 June 2024, at the age of 83. He and his wife Joy had a daughter and a son.
# X-wave

In physics, X-waves are a type of wave superposition (or wavepacket) exhibiting a distinctive double-cone structure with its axis aligned along the propagation direction. The energy of the wave is concentrated along the vertex of this double cone, creating an "X" shape when intersected by a plane containing the propagation axis. These structures are also known as conical waves. X-waves possess several remarkable properties:
* Weak Localization: They are weakly localized solutions of the wave equation, meaning they are extended both spatially and temporally.
* Propagation Invariance: Under specific conditions, they maintain their shape during propagation, resisting the effects of diffraction and dispersion. This occurs when dispersion precisely balances diffraction, preventing the wavepacket from spreading.
X-waves can manifest as sound, electromagnetic, or gravitational waves.
X-waves generalize the concept of diffraction-free solutions, exemplified by monochromatic Bessel beams, to include wavepackets composed of multiple frequency components. To achieve propagation invariance, each frequency component must have the same velocity along the propagation axis. Therefore, an X-wave can be constructed as a non-monochromatic superposition of Bessel beams.
Like ideal Bessel beams, ideal X-waves are mathematical constructs possessing infinite energy. However, finite-energy approximations have been experimentally observed in various physical contexts. X-wave pulses can exhibit superluminal phase and group velocity. Furthermore, X-wave solutions have been reported within a quantum mechanical framework in optics.
# Gogol Street, Novosibirsk

Gogol Street (Russian: Улица Гоголя) is a street in Tsentralny and Dzerzhinsky districts of Novosibirsk, Russia. It consists of two fragments. The first fragment starts at the intersection with Sovetskaya and Chelyuskintsev streets and runs east, crosses Krasny Avenue, Michurin, Kamenskaya, Shamshin Family, Olga Zhilina, Ippodromskaya streets and forms the intersection with the Seleznyov and Koshurnikov streets, then the street is interrupted by Beryozovaya Roshcha Park. The second street fragment branches off from Dzerzhinsky Prospekt, then runs north-east parallel to it, crosses Krasin, Korolyov, Kombinatskaya streets and connects with Trikotazhnaya Street.

## History

In 1908, 37 nameless streets of the city received names. Among them, 21 streets were named after Russian writers and one street was named in honor of the Russian painter. This street was named after Nikolai Gogol.
In 1911, the New City Cemetery was opened on the street.
August 29, 1947, Novosibirsk Zoo was opened on the street. Then it has been gradually moved from Gogol Street to Zayeltsovsky District. In 2000, the zoo finally moved to the new place.

## Architecture

* Officers' House is a building on the corner of Krasny Avenue and Gogol Street. It was built in 1916–1925. Architects: Andrey Kryachkov, B. M. Blazhovsky.
* Officers' House
* The Civil Registry, the corner of Gogol Street and Krasny Avenue

## Educational institutions

* Fraules Dance Centre
* School No. 18
* School No. 82

## Gallery

* The corner of Krasny Avenue and Gogol Street

## Transportation
### Metro

Three Novosibirsk metro stations are located on the street: Krasny Prospekt, Sibirskaya and Marshala Pokryshkina. Also Beryozovaya Roshcha Station is located near the street.
* Entrance to Krasny Prospekt Station. The corner of Krasny Avenue and Gogol Street
* Entrance to Sibirskaya Station. The corner of Michurin and Gogol streets.
* Entrance to Marshala Pokryshkina Station. The corner of Olga Zhilina and Gogol streets

## Notable residents

* Andrey Zvyagintsev is a Russian film director and screenwriter.
# Henry Lee (Canterbury MP)

Henry Lee (c. 1657 – 6 September 1734) of Dungeon, Canterbury, was an English Tory politician who sat in the House of Commons in three periods between 1685 and 1715.
Lee was the son of Dr John Lee, Archdeacon of Rochester, and his third wife Anne English, daughter of Henry English of Maidstone. His father later took the name of Warner by Act of Parliament under the terms of the will of his uncle, John Warner, Bishop of Rochester. He matriculated at Balliol College, Oxford, on 4 July 1673, aged 16. He married Dorothy Howe, daughter of Sir George Howe, 1st Baronet, and his wife Elizabeth Grimstone, daughter of Sir Harbottle Grimston, 2nd Baronet, on 16 October 1679.
Lee purchased the manor of Dungeon in Kent. He became an alderman of Canterbury and in March 1685 was elected Member of Parliament (MP) for Canterbury as a Tory. In 1687 he was elected Mayor of Canterbury, but dismissed from office by order of King James II. However he was re-elected MP for Canterbury in 1689 and held the seat until 1695. He was Colonel of a regiment of the Kent Militia in 1697. He was MP for Canterbury again from 1698 until he was defeated at the 1708 British general election. In 1704 he was appointed a Commissioner of Victualling. He was returned again for Canterbury at the 1710 British general election and was appointed a Commissioner for Victualling again in 1711. He was returned again at the 1713 general election but was defeated in 1715.
Lee died on 6 September 1734. His son Henry Lee Warner, who was MP for Hindon, pulled down the mansion of the Dungeon.
# Phillip Blizzard

Phillip Ashley Blizzard (born 6 February 1958 in Burnie, Tasmania) was an Australian cricket player, who played for Tasmania. He was a right-handed batsman and left arm fast-medium bowler who represented Tasmania from 1979 until 1984. He also played in one season for New South Wales.
# Danny Buckingham

Danny James Buckingham (born 2 December 1964) is an Australian former cricketer, who played for the Tasmanian Tigers from 1983–84 until 1993–94.
Buckingham was a reliable batting all-rounder, who only very occasionally bowled his right-arm leg spin, but contributed with the bat for Tasmania at a time when the fledgling state side was struggling for success.
His dogged contributions for a side which only very rarely won matches sees him as a member of the state's elite Cricket Hall of Fame.
# David Guest (field hockey)

David Guest (born 22 August 1981 in Burnie, Tasmania) is a field hockey midfielder from Australia.
# 1942 Salisbury by-election

The 1942 Salisbury by-election was a by-election held for the British House of Commons constituency of Salisbury in Wiltshire on 8 July 1942. It was won by the Conservative Party candidate John Morrison, later Baron Margadale.

## Vacancy

The seat had become vacant on the death of the 55-year-old sitting Conservative Member of Parliament (MP) James Despencer-Robertson. He had won the seat at a by-election in 1931, having previously been MP for Islington West from 1922 to 1923.

## Candidates

The Conservative candidate was 36-year-old John Morrison.
During World War II, most by-elections were unopposed, since the major parties had agreed not to contest by-elections when vacancies arose in seats held by the other parties; contests occurred only when independent candidates or minor parties chose to stand, and the Common Wealth Party was formed with the specific aim of contesting war-time by-elections.
In Salisbury, there were two independent candidates: William Reginald Hipwell, editor of Reveille, a " barrack room newspaper for the fighting forces", stood as an Independent Progressive and J. D. Monro as an "Independent Democrat".

## Result

On a greatly reduced turnout, Morrison held the seat for the Conservatives, with more than two-thirds of the votes and a majority of 8,858. He held the seat until his elevation to the peerage in 1965.

## Votes

Salisbury by-election, July 1942 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | John Morrison | 12,076 | 67.8 | −3.7 |
| | Independent Progressive | William Reginald Hipwell | 3,218 | 18.1 | New |
| | Independent Democrat | J. D. Monro | 2,519 | 14.1 | New |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 8,858 | 49.7 | +6.7 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 17,813 | 39.7 | −26.5 |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Swing | | |

## Previous election

General election May 1935: Salisbury :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | James Despencer-Robertson | 20,707 | 71.5 | −5.4 |
| | Labour | E. J. Plaisted | 8,259 | 28.5 | +5.4 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 12,448 | 43.0 | −10.8 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 28,966 | 66.2 | −5.7 |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Swing | −5.4 | |
# Saragossa (moth)

Saragossa is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae.

## Species

* Saragossa bergi (Kuznezov, 1908)
* Saragossa demotica (Püngeler, 1902)
* Saragossa incerta (Staudinger, 1896)
* Saragossa porosa (Eversmann, 1854)
* Saragossa seeboldi Staudinger, 1900
* Saragossa siccanorum (Staudinger, 1870)
* Saragossa uralica Hacker & Fibiger, 2002
# Ebrahim Zalzadeh

Ebrahim Zalzadeh (c. 1948 – February 22, 1997) was a dissident Iranian author and editor who was murdered in 1997 in what is thought to have been one of the "chain murders" of dissidents by "rogue elements" in Iran's intelligence ministry.

## Background

Zalzadeh was editor of the Iranian literary monthly Mayar (also spelled Me'yer), a publication that frequently criticized Iranian government censorship practices against the media, and was forced to close by the authorities in 1995. Zalzadeh oversaw the publishing companies of Bamdad ("Dawn") and Ebtekar ("Initiative").
"Dictatorship will not continue," Ebrahim Zalzadeh wrote in his final editorial to the supreme leader of the Iranian regime, Ayatollah Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani and he is remembered for that.
Iran's formidable intelligence agencies banned Me'yar after the critical editorial and later kidnapped and executed Ebrahim Zalzadeh. Zalzadeh disappeared on February 22, 1997, and was identified in a Tehran morgue on March 29. According to the coroner's report, his body was discovered half-buried and with multiple stab wounds in the chest, on or about February 24 by a road in the outskirts of Tehran. He was in a Tehran morgue on March 29, 35 days after he had been reported missing.
"Zalzadeh was one of several Iranian writers and publishers who had volunteered to share the punishment of magazine editor Abbas Maroufi, who was sentenced in January 1996 to six months in prison and 35 lashes for criticizing the government."
# National Highway 135BB (India)

National Highway 135BB, commonly referred to as NH 135BB is a national highway in India. It is a spur road of National Highway 35. NH-135BB traverses the states of Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh in India.

## Route
### Uttar Pradesh

Bargarh More near Jamira - Bargarh - Gahur - M.P. border.

### Madhya Pradesh

U.P. border - Dubi, Magdaur, Dabhoura, Bardaha Ghati, Sirmour, Rewa.

## Junctions

    NH 35 Terminal near Jamira.
    NH 135BD Terminal near Dabhoura.
    NH 39 Terminal near Rewa.