OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Esther Tyldesley

Esther Tyldesley is an academic based in the School of Literature, Languages and Cultures at the University of Edinburgh, where she is a professor in Asian Studies. She has also translated Chinese literature, as well as language textbooks and translated academic articles for various journalists. In addition to this, she is also a member of the Society of Authors.

## Biography
### Academic career

Tyldesley undertook her BA at the Robinson College; University of Cambridge, where she studied Chinese from 1990 to 1994. She went on to do an MA in applied translation studies at the University of Leeds from 2001 to 2003. She has been a teaching fellow in Chinese and English at the University of Edinburgh since 2004. She was previously a teaching assistant at Newcastle University from 2002 to 2004. She also spent four years working for a rural teacher's college for voluntary overseas observers in Guizhou Province, China.

### Translation career

Tyldesley specialises in Chinese-to-English translations, primarily in the literature field. Her notable translations include The Good Women of China; which has since been translated into various languages and serialised as an audio drama for BBC Radio 4's Woman's Hour, Yan Geling's Little Aunt Crane; where her translation was praised for: "flowing naturally while remaining faithful to the original, allowing the flavour of Yan's language to shine through" - the novel was also awarded a grant by the Chinese Society of Authors, and Laing Hong's The Sacred Clan; winner of the PEN Translates Award in December 2021. Her translation of Yan Lianke's "China's Caged Birds" in The Freedom Papers (Gutter Magazine 2018), was one of the books read on BBC Radio 4's "Book of the Week" programme. Other notable works include Sky Burial and Miss Chopsticks. Tydesley has also translated language textbooks, academic articles for various journalists, and contributed to translations in the HarperCollins Pocket Chinese-English dictionary.

### Personal life

Tyldesley lives in Edinburgh with her Chinese Husband.

## List of published translations (Chinese to English)
### Novels

* Xinran, The Good Women of China (2002)
* Xinran, Sky Burial (2004)
* Xinran, Miss Chopsticks (2007)
* Xinran, China Witness (2008)
* Yu Dan, Confucius from the Heart (2009)
* Xinran, Buy Me the Sky (2015)
* Yan Geling, Little Aunt Crane (2015)
* Chen Danyan, The Day of Wandering Thoughts (2020)

### Articles

* Yan Lianke, “China’s Caged Birds” in The Freedom Papers (Gutter Magazine 2018)
# MPSC

MPSC may stand for:
* Military Prison Staff Corps
* Maharashtra Public Service Commission
* Manipur Public Service Commission
* Michigan Public Service Commission
* Mutual Defense Pact of the Southeastern Provinces
* Mohammadpur Preparatory School & College
# Henryk Friedman

Henryk Friedman (Friedmann) (1903–1942) was a Polish chess master.
He lived in Lviv (Lwów, Lemberg). In 1926–1934, Friedman won seven times in succession the Championship of Lviv but 1930, when he took 2nd place behind Stepan Popel. Friedman played in four Polish championships. In 1926, he took 14th in Warsaw (1st POL-ch). The event was won by Dawid Przepiórka. In 1927, he took 13th in Łódź (2nd POL-ch). The event was won by Akiba Rubinstein. In 1935, he tied for 2nd-4th with Mieczysław Najdorf and Paulin Frydman, behind Ksawery Tartakower in Warsaw (3rd POL-ch). In 1936, he won in Vienna (19th Trebitsch-Turnier). In 1937, he took 12th in Jurata (4 th POL-ch). The event was won by Tartakower.
Henryk Friedman played for Poland at fourth board (+5 –2 =5) in the 6th Chess Olympiad at Warsaw 1935. He won team bronze medal there. He also played at fifth board (+11 –0 =9) in unofficial Olympiad at Munich 1936, where he won two silver medals (team and individual).
Henryk Friedman died probably in a German Nazi camp.
# Heather shrew

The heather shrew (Crocidura erica) is a species of mammal in the family Soricidae. It is endemic to Angola.

## Sources

* ↑ Gerrie, R.; Kennerley, R. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. "Crocidura erica". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T5626A115078377. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T5626A22299982.en. Retrieved 28 February 2025.
vteExtant species of Eulipotyphla :
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Infraclass: Eutheria
Superorder: Laurasiatheria :
Family: Erinaceidae
subfamily: Erinaceinae :
Family: Erinaceidae
subfamily: Galericinae :
Family: Soricidae
subfamily: Crocidurinae :
Family: Soricidae
subfamily: Crocidurinae (continued) :
Family: Soricidae
subfamily: Soricinae :
Family: Soricidae
subfamily: Soricinae (tribe: Soricini) :
Family: Soricidae
subfamily: Myosoricinae :
Family: Talpidae :
Family: Solenodontidae :
* This article about a white-toothed shrew is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Golak Samal

Golak Samal was an Indian former association football player and athlete, who played as a forward for Orissa and the India football team.

## Career

Samal represented the Orissa state in the Santosh Trophy for nearly ten years from 1946 till 1955. He was part of the team which reached the semi-finals of the Santosh Trophy for the first time in the 1950–51 edition held at Calcutta.
Samal also competed in athletics in 100m sprint, long jump and pole vault and won the pole vault national gold medal in 1948. He represented Orissa in national athletics championships from 1946 to 1962.

## International career

Samal was part of the India national squad that toured Afghanistan in 1955.

## Personal life

Samal worked as a football coach for the Sports Department of Government of Odisha. His son Erick Samal also represented the Orissa team. He received the Biju Patnaik Award for promotion of Sports in 2001.
# Niamh de Búrca

Niamh de Búrca, is an Irish traditional and folk singer who helped promote the use of the Irish language in music.

## Biography

De Búrca has worked and recorded with a wide range of musical groups. De Búrca released her solo album, An áit a bhfuil do chroí . . .Where your heart lies in 2006. The album included songs dating back to the 17th century and more which De Búrca's mother, Síghle, taught her.
De Búrca was selected by TG4 to work with other experts in the selection of the traditional Irish music award, Gradam Ceoil, recipients. A fluent Irish speaker and proponent of the Irish language De Búrca worked with Gael Linn for 43 years until she retired from her post in 2019. She was responsible for the Siansa Gael Linn competition.

## References and sources

* ↑ Dowling, Martin (24 February 2016). Traditional Music and Irish Society: Historical Perspectives. Routledge. ISBN 9781317008408.
* ↑ draiochtmusic (13 January 2007). "Michael Rooney On Tour With June Mccormack & Niamh De Burca". Concertina.net Discussion Forums. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
* ↑ Gray, Jim (5 November 2007). "Local musicians in tune with President". independent. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
* ↑ "Hands Across the Water: From Gaelic to Graceland". Irish America. 1 February 2006. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
* ↑ "Opening lines". The Irish Times. 21 March 2013. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
* ↑ "TRADITIONAL". The Irish Times. 21 March 2013. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
* ↑ "About Gradam Ceoil". TG4. 14 December 2016. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
* ↑ "Ceili House Saturday 28 December 2019 - RTÉ Radio 1". Ceili House (in Welsh). 28 December 2019. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
* ↑ "Two Laois groups through to national trad music final". Laois Today. 17 February 2017. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
* ↑ "Scéal Ghael-Linn". CIC. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
* ↑ "Slán le Niamh". Gael Linn (in Irish). 29 August 2019. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
# Jannick

Jannick is a given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Jannick Buyla (born 1998), professional footballer
* Jannick Green (born 1988), Danish professional handball player
* Jannick de Jong (born 1987), Dutch motorcycle racer
* Jannick Liburd (born 2001), American professional soccer player
* Jannick Lupescu (born 1993), Dutch tennis player
* Jannick Rolland, Professor of Optical Engineering, University of Rochester
* Jannick Schibany (born 1993), Austrian footballer
* Jannick Top, French bass player and composer
# Siegfried Lenz Prize

The Siegfried Lenz Prize is intended to honor international writers who have achieved recognition for their narrative work and whose creative work is close to the spirit of Siegfried Lenz. The award is endowed with €50,000. The jury consists of five members. The award ceremony takes place in the Hamburg City Hall. The prize is presented every two years by the First Mayor of the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg and the Siegfried Lenz Foundation. Shortly before his death, Lenz set up a foundation in his name, which also awards the prize.

## Recipients

Source:
* 2014 Amos Oz
* 2016 Julian Barnes
* 2018 Richard Ford
* 2020 Lyudmila Ulitskaya
* 2022 Elizabeth Strout
* 2024 Claire Keegan
# Nodosaurus

Nodosaurus (meaning 'knobbed lizard') is a genus of herbivorous nodosaurid ankylosaurian dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous, the fossils of which are found exclusively in the Frontier Formation in Wyoming.

## Description

Nodosaurus grew up to roughly 4 to 6 metres (13 to 20 ft) long and it was an ornithischian dinosaur with bony dermal plates covering the top of its body, and it may have had spikes along its side as well. The dermal plates were arranged in bands along its body, with narrow bands over the ribs alternating with wider plates in between. These wider plates were covered in regularly arranged bony nodules, which give the animal its scientific name. In 2010 Paul estimated its length at 6 meters (20 ft) and its weight at 3.5 tonnes (3.85 short tons).
It had four short legs, five-toed feet, a short neck, and a long, stiff, clubless tail. The head was narrow, with a pointed snout, powerful jaws, and small teeth. It perhaps ate soft plants, as it would have been unable to chew tough, fibrous ones; or alternatively it may have processed the latter with gastroliths and its enormous intestinal apparatus.

## History and classification

During the Bone Wars between palaeontologists Othniel Charles Marsh and Edward Drinker Cope, Marsh sent his collector William Harlow Reed to the Cenomanian strata of the Frontier Formation of Albany County, Wyoming to collect fossil mammals and reptiles. Reed collected a partial postcranial skeleton (YPM VP 1815) on July 17, 1881 southeast of the productive Quarry 13, the skeleton including: 3 dorsal and 13 caudal vertebrae, 3 dorsal ribs, fragmentary forelimbs, a partial pelvis, femora, tibiae, partial left pes, and several osteoderms. One of the first armored dinosaurs to be discovered in North America, Nodosaurus textilis was named by Othniel Charles Marsh in 1889, the generic name meaning "knobbed lizard" and the specific name meaning "woven". Marsh assigned the genus to Stegosauria, but later assigned it to its own family, Nodosauridae, in 1890 based on the heavy dermal armor, solid bones, large forelimbs, and ungulate feet. The type specimen remains the only definite specimen of Nodosaurus, though Stegopelta has been considered a synonym in the past, it is most likely a distinct struthiosaurin. Richard Swan Lull did a more comprehensive description of Nodosaurus in 1921, who assigned the taxa Stegopelta, Hoplitosaurus, Hierosaurus, Ankylosaurus, and placed the British Polacanthus as a relative of the family.
Within Nodosauridae, Nodosaurus falls out in the subfamily Nodosaurinae, formally defined as the largest clade containing Nodosaurus textilis but not Hylaeosaurus armatus, Mymoorapelta maysi and Polacanthus foxii. The 2018 phylogenetic analysis of Nodosauridae by Rivera-Sylva and colleagues is below.
# Trilogy Media

Trilogy Media is an American YouTube channel and streaming service founded by Ashton Bingham and Art Kulik (Russian: Арт Кулик) in 2016. The channel is known for producing content related to scambaiting and internet vigilantism, with a focus on exposing scams and fraudulent activities.
The channel’s content typically involves interactions with scammers, where the creators work to gather information or expose fraudulent practices. Additionally, Trilogy Media has engaged in sting operations targeting online predators, particularly those attempting to exploit minors.
In 2022, Trilogy Media collaborated with Scammer Payback on the "People's Call Center" project, an initiative to provide greater awareness about online fraud and scam prevention.
Trilogy Media also operates a streaming service, TrilogyPlus, which features content produced by the team, including a series called "Trilogy vs. Predator," which highlights their investigations into online predation.

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Result | Ref. |
| 2022 | 12th Streamy Awards | Collaboration | Won | |
* ↑ With Mark Rober and Jim Browning.
# Barry Beecroft

Barry Beecroft (born 4 January 1955) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with South Melbourne/Sydney in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
Beecroft played in a variety of positions during his career but he was primarily a ruckman and key defender. Recruited from Ormond, he was initially a regular fixture in the South Melbourne team of the mid 1970s but put together just eight games in 1976. The following season, after two games, Beecroft left for Port Melbourne and played in a winning Grand Final against Sandringham.
He joined WAFL club Claremont in 1979 and in 1981 was a member of their premiership side, although he missed most of the Grand Final after being knocked down by South Fremantle's Basil Campbell. He moved to Sydney in 1982 to play another season with South Melbourne, who had relocated, but finished his career at Claremont.
# List of augmented browsing software

Augmented Browsing Software :
| Name | Form | Features | Compatibility | Last Updated |
| bookmarklets | JavaScript | Can execute arbitrary JavaScript on any page, but requires a user to click them, rather than running automatically | | Always working |
| Firebug | Firefox extension for developers | Allows arbitrary real time changes to a page's DOM | | 2017 |
| Greasemonkey | Browser extension | Alters the output of web content immediately after being displayed | Firefox, Chromium browser and Opera. | 2021 |
| Tampermonkey | Browser extension | Userscripts manager that provides features like a clear overview over the running scripts, a built-in editor, ZIP-based import and export, automatic update checks, and browser- and cloud storage-based synchronization | Firefox, Chromium browser and Opera. | 2022 |
| iMacros | Firefox, Chromium browser, and Internet Explorer extension | Allows the user to record and replay "Internet Macros" for web automation, web scraping, or web testing. | | 2018 |
| Proxomitron | Proxy-level language | Available since late 1990s, predates JavaScript active browsing and provides a similar function for all browsers using a regular expression-like matching language | | 2003 |
| Stylish | Firefox extension using Cascading Style Sheets | Client-side manipulation of webpage content | | 2022 |
| Violentmonkey | Browser extension | open source alternative to Greasemonkey | | 2024 |
| Userscripts | Browser extension | Supports writing Userscripts (JavaScript) and Userstyles (CSS) | Safari | 2024 |
# Matti Repo

Matti Tauno Antero Repo (born 7 March 1959) is a Finnish prelate who has been bishop of the Diocese of Tampere since 2008.

## Biography

Repo was born in Mikkeli on 7 March 1959. He was ordained a priest in 1985 and served as a pastor of the parish of Tampere between 1985–2002. He graduated with a Licentiate of Theology in 1992 with his doctoral thesis titled Uskon lahja vai rakkauden päämäärä? meaning The gift of Faith or the purpose of love? He also studied Johann Arndt's idea of justification and union at the University of Helsinki in 1997. He became secretary of the Theological Affairs Department of the Foreign Affairs Department of the Church Administration in 2002. He was elected bishop on 26 March 2008.
Repo is married and has four children.
# Harmanpreet Singh (footballer)

Harmanpreet Singh (Punjabi: ਹਰਮਨਪ੍ਰੀਤ ਸਿੰਘ; born 2 September 2001) is an Indian professional footballer who plays as a winger.

## Career

Harmanpreet was signed by Indian Arrows from United Punjab FC. He made his professional debut for the Indian Arrows side against Punjab F.C. on 1 December 2018, He was brought in 86th minute as Indian Arrows lost 1–0.

### East Bengal

In November 2020, Harmanpreet was signed by Indian Super League side East Bengal. He made his debut for the club on 3 January 2021 in a 3–1 win against Odisha as he came on as a substitute in the 72nd minute.

### Bengaluru FC

It was announced on 18 July 2021 that Bengaluru FC had acquired him on a two-year contract.

### Inter Club d'Escaldes

In October 2024, Singh joined Primera Divisió outfit Inter Club d'Escaldes on a loan deal.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 14 May 2023
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Indian Arrows | 2018–19 | I-League | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Indian Arrows | 2019–20 | I-League | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 13 | 0 |
| Indian Arrows | Total | Total | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 0 |
| East Bengal | 2020–21 | Indian Super League | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 7 | 0 |
| Bengaluru | 2021–22 | Indian Super League | 0 | 0 | 5 | 2 | — | — | 5 | 2 |
| Bengaluru | 2022–23 | Indian Super League | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Bengaluru | Total | Total | 1 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 2 |
| Bengaluru B | 2022–23 | I-League 2 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 0 | — | — | 7 | 0 |
| Namdhari | 2023–24 | I-League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 25 | 0 | 9 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 34 | 2 |
* ↑ Appearance(s) in Durand Cup
* ↑ Appearance(s) in Reliance Foundation Development League
# Linear Executable

The Linear Executable (LE) format is a file format for executables, object code, and DLLs designed for 32-bit protected mode operating systems. Originally used by the OS/2 operating system and adopted by various DOS extenders, it also served as the file format for Virtual Device Drivers (VxD) in early versions of Windows, including Windows 3.x and the Windows 9x series. The malleability of LE files attracted interest in using them for steganography.

## History

The LE format was first introduced in the early 1990s during a period of transition from 16-bit to 32-bit computing. It was developed as an extension of the older New Executable (NE) format, which was used for 16-bit applications. Limitations in memory management and addressing led to the development of LE as a 32-bit replacement. LE expanded on NE's functionality by allowing the system to operate in protected mode.
An extended version of the format, called LX, was developed specifically for OS/2 Warp and supported further extensions over the LE format.

## Structure

Files in the LE format begin with an MZ header (the standard DOS executable header) for backward compatibility with DOS systems. Within the MZ header, at offset 0x3C, there is a 32-bit value referred to as the e_lfanewfield, which contains a pointer to the extended header (the LE header). The LE header starts with the ASCII characters LE (or LX in OS/2 Warp). In Linear Executables, file offsets and structures are typically defined relative to the start of the LE header or as absolute offsets within the file.

## Usage

* OS/2: IBM's OS/2 operating system used the LE format for its executables and DLLs in its 32-bit variants.
* DOS Extenders: The format was popular among DOS extenders, such as DOS/4GW, which allowed DOS applications to operate in protected mode, bypassing the limitations of real-mode memory constraints.
* Windows VxD Drivers: Windows 3.x and the Windows 9x series used the LE format for Virtual Device Drivers (VxD).
# Dublin Oldschool

Dublin Oldschool is a 2018 film starring Emmet Kirwan, Ian Lloyd Anderson, Seana Kerslake and Sarah Greene The film was directed by Dave Tynan and is based on a play originally written by Emmet Kirwan that debuted in 2014.

## Plot

Jason is an aspiring DJ in Dublin who is addicted to narcotics. He later meets his brother Daniel, an educated heroin addict without a home. The two men reconnect during a weekend. Jason continually runs into his double, who has his phone. He attempts to connect with this seemingly secondary self, but is consistently thwarted in his efforts. At the end of the play, time doubles back on itself, and Jason seems to be reliving the day again.

## Play

The play premiered in 2014. Both Kirwan and Anderson prefer acting on stage than acting in a film. It won the Best Fringe Performers Award at the Tiger Dublin Fringe Festival. The play was shown at the Project Arts Centre twice. The stage version was characterized by a highly physical stage presence, an almost complete lack of set, and the use of lighting to denote changes in space and time.
Paul Taylor, writing for The Independent gave a positive review of its 2017 run at the National Theatre in London saying, "Emmet Kirwan's two-hander, starring himself as Jason, a wannabe DJ and Ian Lloyd Anderson, as his long-lost drug addict brother, is highly charged theatre."
Michael Billington of The Guardian gave a negative review of the same run at the National Theatre saying, "If Kirwan can harness his verbal power, he may yet write a play that offers more than a sensory impression."

## Film release

The film was released on 29 June 2018 in Ireland theatres. The play's writer, Emmet Kirwan, plays the role of Jason and Ian Lloyd Anderson plays the role of Daniel. It is directed by Dave Tynan. The film expands on the two character play with added characters including Sarah Greene as Jason's friend Lisa and Seana Kerslake as Jason's former girlfriend. Kirwan stated he hopes that the film will foster awareness of the homeless and drug addicts. Screen Ireland and Windmill Lane Pictures helped with the production. The film was released on DVD and on demand on 9 November 2018 in Ireland and on 11 November 2018 in the United Kingdom.
Paul Whitington of the Irish Independent gave the film a negative review that states, "Tynan's film is laden down with aimless chatter, and its plot meanders drearily towards a country rave that seems curiously old-fashioned, and feels like a piece of Dublin's past, not its present."

## Film cast

* Calum Jess as Young Jason
* Malcolm Denby as Young Daniel
* Emmet Kirwan as Jason
* Ryan Farrell as Young Boy
* Libby Conway Dunne as Young Girl
* Stephen Jones as Bobby
* Liam Heslin as Dave the Rave
* Ciaran Grace as Glen
* Mark O'Halloran as Bates
* Ian Lloyd Anderson as Daniel
* Mark O'Rowe as Man with Cat
* Sarah Greene as Lisa
* Leah Minto as Aisling
* Aaron Heffernan as Aaron
* Seána Kerslake as Gemma
# Roberto Mañalich

Roberto Mañalich Alfonso (born 4 March 1906, date of death unknown) was a Cuban fencer. He competed in the individual and team épée and individual sabre events at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# Oscar D. Longstreth

Oscar Dolson Longstreth (September 4, 1876 – April 29, 1957) was an American football player and coach. He began the storied football program at Little Rock Central High School in (1904) and at Arkansas State Normal School—now known as the University of Central Arkansas—in 1908.
Longstreth was a native of Iowa and was noted to have played quarterback in his collegiate days.