OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Utah's congressional districts

Utah is divided into 4 congressional districts, each represented by a member of the United States House of Representatives. After the 2010 census, Utah gained one House seat, and a new map was approved by the state legislature and signed into law by Governor Gary Herbert.

## Current districts and representatives

Utah’s congressional districts are the subject of a court challenge and an example of partisan gerrymandering. In this instance, Republican lawmakers drew the boundaries to dilute the Democratic vote by splitting Democratic-leaning Salt Lake County across all four congressional districts. The Utah Supreme Court ruled in July, 2024, that the legislature did not have the constitutional right to override 2018 Utah Proposition 4, which required districts be drawn by an independent redistricting commission. The lawsuit challenging the map was sent to a lower court for further consideration.
The delegation has a total of four members, all Republicans.
Current U.S. representatives from Utah :
| District | Member (Residence) | Party | Incumbent since | CPVI (2022) |
| 1st | Blake Moore (Salt Lake City) | Republican | January 3, 2021 | R+12 |
| 2nd | Celeste Maloy (Cedar City) | Republican | November 28, 2023 | R+11 |
| 3rd | Mike Kennedy (Alpine) | Republican | January 3, 2025 | R+13 |
| 4th | Burgess Owens (Salt Lake City) | Republican | January 3, 2021 | R+16 |

## Historical and present district boundaries

Table of United States congressional district boundary maps in the State of Utah, presented chronologically. All redistricting events that took place in Utah between 1973 and 2013 are shown.
* Year
* 1973–1982
* 1983–1992
* 1993–2002
* 2003–2013
* 2013–2023
* Since 2023

## Redistricting ballot measures

* 2018 Utah Proposition 4, a measure that would require the redistricting process to be done by a bipartisan commission. This motion was passed by a margin of 0.68% however the Commission’s power ‘was stripped a year and a half later by the Legislature.’
* 2008 Utah Legislative Redistricting Requirement, Amendment D, a technical proposal that allowed the legislature to consider redistricting once census data was made public. Passed by a margin of 56.50%.

## Obsolete districts

* Utah Territory's at-large congressional district
* Utah's at-large congressional district
# XXIII Corps (Union army)

United States Army Corps, 1861-1865 :
| Previous | Next |
| XXII Corps (Union Army) | XXIV Corps (Union Army) |
XXIII Corps was a corps of the Union Army during the American Civil War. It served in the Western Theater as part of the Army of the Ohio.
The corps was organized in April 1863 by order of the departmental commander, Ambrose E. Burnside. Along with Burnside's old IX Corps, which had been sent west with him after Fredericksburg, it was to maintain a primarily defensive position in Eastern Tennessee and Kentucky. It originally consisted of two divisions under the overall command of General George L. Hartsuff.
The corps played a major role during the Knoxville Campaign, its first major action, distinguishing itself at the battles of Campbell's Station and Knoxville, and also took part in some minor actions in early 1864. During this time it was commanded by Maj. Gen. Mahlon D. Manson.
The Army of the Ohio joined William T. Sherman for the Atlanta Campaign that spring. IX Corps was detached and sent back to rejoin the Army of the Potomac, so the "army" consisted entirely of XXIII Corps, now commanded by John M. Schofield. It served ably if unspectacularly throughout the campaign.
In the fall of 1864, it was sent north to counter John B. Hood's Franklin-Nashville Campaign, and it saw heavy action at the Battle of Franklin, though it was held in reserve at Nashville.
After this campaign, the corps was sent east to serve in the Department of the South; it took part in the capture of Fort Fisher and the seizure of Wilmington, North Carolina (the last open port of the South). During this time it was commanded by Maj. Gen. Jacob D. Cox. The corps ultimately joined Sherman's army in the Carolinas Campaign, and was disbanded in August 1865.

## Command history

| George L. Hartsuff | May 28, 1863 – September 24, 1863 |
| Mahlon D. Manson | September 24, 1863 – December 20, 1863 |
| Jacob D. Cox | December 20, 1863 – February 10, 1864 |
| George Stoneman | February 10, 1864 – April 4, 1864 |
| Jacob D. Cox | April 4, 1864 – April 9, 1864 |
| John Schofield* | April 9, 1864 – March 31, 1865 |
| Jacob D. Cox | March 31, 1865 – June 17, 1865 |
| Thomas H. Ruger | June 17, 1865 – June 27, 1865 |
| Samuel P. Carter | June 27, 1865 – August 1, 1865 |
* Cox commanded briefly May 26–28, 1864 and September 14 – October 22, 1864
# Luchtigern

Luchtigern (Latin: Luctigernus) was an early Christian leader who was active in Ireland in the 6th century, and has been recognized as a saint by the Catholic Church.

## Life

According to The Martyrology of Donegal Luchtigern's mother was Brigh, daughter of Forannan, son of Conall, son of Tochtan, son of Amhalgaidh, sister of Maelaithghin. He was a disciple of Saint Ruadhán of Lorrha. He appears to be a different person from Luchern or Luctigern, a disciple of Saint Comgall at Bangor. Luchtigern presided over the abbey of Ennistymon, which has since disappeared without trace. An old ruined church in the Ennistymon burial ground, although more recent, most likely marks the location of the abbey. Luchtigern resigned the apostleship of Ennistymon to Saint Mainchín. Luchtigern was also connected with Corcomroe Abbey, and seems to have had authority over all of Thomond or North Munster.
Luchtigern is mentioned in the life of Saint Mac Creiche, who died in 541. At this time Luchtigern was connected with Ennistymon and Corcomroe. He accompanied MacCreiche to Carn Mic Táil to give advice to the Corca Modruadh and Tuadhmhumhain people over a tribute of cattle that the king of Connaught was demanding. Luchtigern's main church would have been at Tuam Fionnlocha in the barony of Upper Bunratty. Tuamfinlough is the oldest known settlement in the region of Newmarket-on-Fergus. He is commemorated in the Feast of St. Luchtigern on 29 April, the date when he became abbot of Tuam Fionnlocha.

## Legends
### Visit to Saint Íte

Luchtigern was one of the friends of Saint Íte, a contemporary of Saint Brigid of Kildare. It is recorded that Luchtigern and Saint Laisren were travelling to visit Íte with a young monk, who called them "stupid and foolish" to visit the old hag. The abbots reproved the monk, suspecting that Íte would have heard his words. Their fears were justified. Íte greeted them by asking why they had come to visit an old hag. The young monk was forced to do penance before the visit could proceed.

### Plague stone

A traditional story tells of Luchtigern curing a woman inflicted by the plague, who came to him when he was working in the field at Tomfinlough with two deacons. One of the deacons was greatly impressed, and attributed the cure to God working through the saint. The other was skeptical. Luchtigern carved three faces on a stone, representing himself and the deacons, and said that heaven would show who was right. Soon the face of the skeptic was worn away, while the other two faces remained. The "plague stone" with its three bosses, one flat and two round, is part of the Tomfinlough graveyard wall, and may be seen today.
# Franklin County Correctional Facility II

Franklin County Correctional Center I (also known as Franklin County Main Jail or FCCCI) is a 650-bed medium-maximum security correctional facility located in Columbus, Ohio. It is located at 2460 Jackson Pike, Columbus, OH 43223. It opened in 1986.

## Misconduct

The jail came under fire in March 2009 when allegations came forward that a sheriff's deputy enlisted an inmate to touch a sandwich with his genitalia, then fed the sandwich to a fellow inmate. The inmate consuming the sandwich was then shown a cell phone picture of the first inmate's genitalia touching the sandwich. The deputy, Joseph Cantwell, pleaded guilty to two health code violations on September 9, 2009.
In late 2017, news reports indicate jailers at the facility had repeatedly used Tasers to torture prisoners. Sergeant Mychal Turner used the device most often, including illegally on mentally-ill prisoners. He was promoted to the rank of major and command of the site.
# Malvinne Alcala

Malvinne Ann Venice Alcala (born November 5, 1995) is a Filipino badminton player.

## Career

Alcala won three silver medals at the 2008 Palarong Pambansa in the Philippines. In 2011, she competed in the South East Asia Games and was the fifth in the ranking with the team.
# Fanchang, Wuhu

Fanchang (Chinese: 繁昌区; pinyin: Fánchāng Qū) is a district in Wuhu, Anhui Province, China.

## Notable places

The Fanchang Stadium is located in Fanchang District. It has a capacity of 12,000 and it is used mostly for association football.

## Transport

* Fanchang West railway station on the Nanjing-Anqing intercity railway

## Administrative divisions

Fanchang District is divided to 6 towns:
| Fanyang (繁阳镇) Eshan (峨山镇) Pingpu (平铺镇) | Xingang (新港镇) Suncun (孙村镇) Huogang (荻港镇) |

## Climate

Climate data for Fanchang District, elevation 61 m (200 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 22.0 (71.6) | 29.0 (84.2) | 34.6 (94.3) | 34.3 (93.7) | 36.5 (97.7) | 38.1 (100.6) | 40.6 (105.1) | 41.2 (106.2) | 38.2 (100.8) | 33.6 (92.5) | 29.5 (85.1) | 23.0 (73.4) | 41.2 (106.2) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 7.8 (46.0) | 10.7 (51.3) | 15.7 (60.3) | 22.2 (72.0) | 27.1 (80.8) | 29.6 (85.3) | 33.2 (91.8) | 32.5 (90.5) | 28.3 (82.9) | 23.1 (73.6) | 17.0 (62.6) | 10.5 (50.9) | 21.5 (70.7) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 3.3 (37.9) | 5.9 (42.6) | 10.4 (50.7) | 16.5 (61.7) | 21.7 (71.1) | 25.1 (77.2) | 28.4 (83.1) | 27.9 (82.2) | 23.5 (74.3) | 17.7 (63.9) | 11.3 (52.3) | 5.4 (41.7) | 16.4 (61.6) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 0.2 (32.4) | 2.3 (36.1) | 6.4 (43.5) | 11.8 (53.2) | 17.2 (63.0) | 21.5 (70.7) | 24.7 (76.5) | 24.4 (75.9) | 19.9 (67.8) | 13.7 (56.7) | 7.4 (45.3) | 1.8 (35.2) | 12.6 (54.7) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −9.1 (15.6) | −12.6 (9.3) | −4.2 (24.4) | 0.1 (32.2) | 6.5 (43.7) | 13.0 (55.4) | 17.8 (64.0) | 17.3 (63.1) | 9.5 (49.1) | 1.0 (33.8) | −5.2 (22.6) | −12.1 (10.2) | −12.6 (9.3) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 73.8 (2.91) | 79.6 (3.13) | 117.2 (4.61) | 117.1 (4.61) | 132.7 (5.22) | 240.1 (9.45) | 192.5 (7.58) | 153.7 (6.05) | 96.4 (3.80) | 62.7 (2.47) | 67.2 (2.65) | 46.9 (1.85) | 1,379.9 (54.33) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 11.4 | 11.1 | 13.8 | 12.1 | 12.2 | 13.5 | 12.7 | 13.1 | 9.0 | 8.8 | 9.5 | 8.2 | 135.4 |
| Average snowy days | 4.2 | 2.1 | 0.7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.3 | 1.1 | 8.4 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 78 | 77 | 75 | 74 | 74 | 80 | 80 | 81 | 80 | 78 | 79 | 77 | 78 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 106.7 | 112.1 | 131.9 | 162.0 | 177.3 | 151.5 | 203.3 | 191.4 | 154.4 | 154.1 | 135.9 | 126.8 | 1,807.4 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 33 | 36 | 35 | 42 | 42 | 36 | 47 | 47 | 42 | 44 | 43 | 40 | 41 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration ||||||||||||||
# Cheung Ngan Yi

Cheung Ngan Yi (Chinese: 張雁宜; pinyin: Zhāng Yànyí; born 27 April 1993) is a Hong Kong badminton player.

## Career

Cheung participated in the 2011 BWF World Junior Championships, the 2015 Malaysia Super Series Premier Qualification and in the 2016 Vietnam Open Grand Prix. In 2012, she represented her country in the Uber Cup. Two years later, she participated in the 2014 Asian Games.
She reached semi-finals at the 2013 Austrian International, the 2014 U.S. Open Grand Prix Gold, the 2014 Swiss International and the 2015 New Zealand Open Grand Prix Gold tournaments, won the 2015 Austrian International tournament, and won the women's team bronze medal at the 2013 East Asian Games.

## Achievements
### BWF International Challenge/Series (1 title)

Women's singles
| Year | Tournament | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2015 | Austrian International | Linda Zetchiri | 21–16, 21–8 | Winner |
    BWF International Challenge tournament
    BWF International Series tournament
    BWF Future Series tournament
# Jüri Vlassov

Jüri Vlassov (April 23, 1948) is an Estonian actor and singer.
From 1969 to 1973 he worked at the Endla Theatre, Pärnu. In 1974 he had become an actor and also created music for theatre productions. He also performed in TV fills and series. Vlassov didn't have any professional theatric education. In 2014 his employment contract with Endla ended over 45 years. He was offered half-time job, to which he disagreed.

## Golden Trio

In 1974, he together with Mihkel Smeljanski [et] founded the band Hõbedased kaksikud ("Silver Twins"), which in 1975 had become Kuldne Trio [et] ("Golden Trio"), which existed for over 45 years, until the death of Smeljanski, and was well known in the whole Estonia.
In 1995, he together with Smeljanski wrote a book Devil Dozens Homework on the topic "Golden Trio" (Kuraditosin kodukirjandit teemal "Kuldne Trio"), reprinted as Kuldse Trio in 2008. In 2017, Endla Theatre staged the play "Pao-pao. The stories of the Golden Trio" („Pao-pao. Kuldse Trio lood“).

## Awards

* 2018: Order of Merit of Pärnu, "for enriching cultural life as an actor and musician"
* 2020: Order of the White Star V class (awarded together with Mihkel Smeljanski)
* 2024: Pärnu vapimärk [et] "for the long-term enrichment of the cultural life of the city of Pärnu and Estonian theater art"
# Bozeman Carnegie Library

The Bozeman Carnegie Library in Bozeman, Montana was built in 1903–1904 with funding from Andrew Carnegie. City librarian Bell Chrisman led the effort to convince the city to seek Carnegie funds. It is one of 17 libraries in Montana and 1,679 in the United States funded by Carnegie. It was built on a Greek Cross plan in Classical Revival style, with Roman Doric columns supporting a triangular pediment at its entrance. The library was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on February 2, 1979. Today, the building houses the law offices of Cok Kinzler, PLLP.

## Establishment

By 1900, the small libraries that had served Bozeman since 1872 were inadequate. Local librarian Bell Chrisman wrote directly to Andrew Carnegie, explaining the need for a new library. Carnegie donated $15,000, and the city of Bozeman pledged annual support and provided land, which at the time happened to be across the street from the red-light district and Chinatown, which had opium dens. Reform-minded citizens with Progressive beliefs, led by Bell Chrisman, intentionally selected the location to rid Bozeman of its disreputable neighborhood. Although the proposed location met considerable opposition, Chrisman and her followers prevailed, and the red-light district and the Chinese population dwindled.
The building was designed by Charles S. Haire, an architect from Helena, Montana, and served as a library until 1980 when a new library was completed. The building then housed city offices. By the mid-1990s, the building was in a serious state of disrepair. In 1998, Michael Wheat, now a member of the Montana Supreme Court, and his law partner, Michael Cok, purchased the building for their law offices and undertook extensive renovations which were completed in 1999. Today, the building is often opened for public events, including Historic Preservation Week.
According to local preservationist B. Derek Strahn, several other buildings in Bozeman's historic section were renovated in the 1990s and early 2000s, but "few have had as great an impact as the restoration and rehabilitation of Bozeman's cherished Carnegie Library."
# Oliver Schaller

Oliver Schaller (born 15 August 1994) is a Swiss badminton player. He competed at the 2015 and 2019 European Games. Schaller won his first international title at the 2016 Swiss International in the mixed doubles event partnered with Céline Burkart.

## Achievements
### BWF International Challenge/Series (2 titles, 2 runners-up)

Men's doubles
| Year | Tournament | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2013 | Slovak Open | Tan Bin Shen | Nikita Khakimov Vasily Kuznetsov | 9–21, 22–20, 18–21 | Runner-up |
Mixed doubles
| Year | Tournament | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2014 | Slovak Open | Céline Burkart | Paweł Pietryja Aneta Wojtkowska | 11–9, 5–11, 9–11, 11–7, 8–11 | Runner-up |
| 2016 | Swiss International | Céline Burkart | Thom Gicquel Delphine Delrue | 21–17, 10–21, 21–19 | Winner |
| 2018 | Egypt International | Céline Burkart | Bahaedeen Ahmad Alshannik Domou Amro | 21–4, 21–10 | Winner |
    BWF International Challenge tournament
    BWF International Series tournament
    BWF Future Series tournament
# Brentwood Public Library

The Brentwood Public Library is a public library in Brentwood, Missouri, a suburb of St. Louis. Established in 1938, the library holds more than 53,000 items. It offers several activities and services for all ages.
It is a member of the Municipal Library Consortium of St. Louis County, nine independent libraries in St. Louis County. Author Irene Hannon is a former employee of the library.
# St Nicholas' Church, Ipswich

St Nicholas' Church, Ipswich is a medieval church in Ipswich. Maintained by the Ipswich Historic Churches Trust, it is currently used by the Diocese of St Edmundsbury & Ipswich as a conference centre and is adjacent to the diocesan offices, and the bishops' offices. The church dates from 1300 and was substantially refitted in 1849. The fifteenth century tower was rebuilt in 1886.

## St Nicholas Parish

St Nicholas was a parish church and in the late medieval times this parish was part of Ipswich south ward, along with the parish of St Peters.

## Bells

The church has a ring of 5 bells all but the 2nd were cast by Henry Pleasant of Sudbury in 1706. The second was cast by Miles I Graye of Colchester in 1630. All 5 bells hang in oak frame dating from c.1706.
Bells of St Nicholas', Ipswich :
| Bell | Date | Note | Diameter | Founder | Weight | Weight | Weight |
| Bell | Date | Note | Diameter | Founder | long measure | lb | kg |
| Treble | 1706 | Eb | 27.50 in (69.9 cm) | Henry Pleasant | 4 long cwt 2 qr | 500 | 230 |
| 2nd | 1630 | Db | 28.38 in (72.1 cm) | Miles I Graye | 4 long cwt 3 qr | 530 | 240 |
| 3rd | 1706 | C | 30.31 in (77.0 cm) | Henry Pleasant | 5 long cwt 1 qr | 590 | 270 |
| 4th | 1706 | Bb | 34.63 in (88.0 cm) | Henry Pleasant | 7 long cwt 1 qr | 810 | 370 |
| Tenor | 1706 | Ab | 39.38 in (100.0 cm) | Henry Pleasant | 10 long cwt | 1,100 | 500 |

## Notable people buried in St Nicholas' graveyard

* Peyton Ventris (1645 – 1691), judge and politician.
# Winthrop Harbor station

Winthrop Harbor is a station on Metra's Union Pacific North Line located in Winthrop Harbor, Illinois. It is located on 7th Street, one block east of Ravine Drive. Winthrop Harbor is 44.5 miles (71.6 km) away from Ogilvie Transportation Center, the inbound terminus of the Union Pacific North Line. In Metra's zone-based fare system, Winthrop Harbor is in zone 4. As of 2018, Winthrop Harbor is the 206th busiest of Metra's 236 non-downtown stations, with an average of 59 weekday boardings.
Winthrop Harbor is located at grade level and has two side platforms that serve two tracks. It is the northernmost Metra station in the State of Illinois. A parking lot is situated on the west side of the station.
As of February 16, 2024, Winthrop Harbor is served by twelve trains (six in each direction) on weekdays, by twelve trains (five inbound, seven outbound) on Saturdays, and by six trains (three in each direction) on Sundays.
# Music Appreciation Hour

Music Appreciation Hour was a National Broadcasting Company radio series that offered lectures on classical music aimed at students. The show was part of a broader mid-20th-century movement to popularize serious music. From 1928 to 1942, orchestra conductor Walter Damrosch hosted the show.
Radio Guide (March 18, 1939) commented:
    In this music workshop Dr. Walter Damrosch analyzes types of compositions, illustrates functions and effects of instruments, reviews and compares the works of outstanding composers to promote an enjoyment of good music through an understanding of it.
Except for the West Coast, Music Appreciation Hour was broadcast during school hours, and NBC provided teachers with supplementary materials. It also aired on Saturdays; in Nashville, Tennessee, local NBC affiliate WSM aired the program immediately before its weekly barn dance broadcast. A comment from Damrosch on a 1928 broadcast about there being no room in the classics for realism prompted host George D. Hay to comment how much the barn dance contrasted with the classics: as opposed to grand opera, Hay's program presented the Grand Ole Opry, thus offhandedly giving that program the name it has held for nine decades since.
# Dot Lake, Alaska

Dot Lake (Kelt’aaddh Menn’ in Tanacross) is a census-designated place (CDP) in Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, Alaska, United States. It is located on the Alaska Highway between Delta Junction and Tok. The population was 13 at the 2010 census, down from 19 in 2000.

## Geography

Dot Lake is located at 63°39′31″N 144°3′57″W﻿ / ﻿63.65861°N 144.06583°W﻿ / 63.65861; -144.06583 (63.658742, -144.065816).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 279.1 square miles (723 km$^2$), of which, 278.0 square miles (720 km$^2$) of it is land and 1.1 square miles (2.8 km$^2$) of it (0.38%) is water.

## Demographics

Dot Lake first appeared on the 1960 U.S. Census as an unincorporated village. It was made a census-designated place (CDP) in 1980. Dot Lake Village, a native (Alaskan Indian) village within the Dot Lake CDP, was carved off as a separate CDP in 2000, which accounted for the substantial drop in population.
As of the census of 2000, there were 19 people, 10 households, and 6 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 0.1 inhabitants per square mile (0.039/km$^2$). There were 19 housing units at an average density of 0.1 per square mile (0.039/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 84.21% White, and 15.79% from two or more races.
There were 10 households, out of which 20.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.0% were married couples living together, 10.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 40.0% were non-families. 40.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 20.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 1.90 and the average family size was 2.50.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 15.8% under the age of 18, 5.3% from 18 to 24, 26.3% from 25 to 44, 42.1% from 45 to 64, and 10.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 46 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 77.8 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $13,750, and the median income for a family was $62,500. Males had a median income of $46,250 versus $0 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $19,406. There were no families and 5.6% of the population living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and 33.3% of those over 64.

## Education

Dot Lake is part of the Alaska Gateway School District. Dot Lake School, a K-12 campus, serves community students.