OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bats (Irish band)

Bats is a five piece rock band based in Dublin, Ireland. Formed in 2007, Bats plays a blend of post-punk, hardcore and math rock, with lyrics drawing heavily from science subject areas.
The debut EP Cruel Sea Scientist was released in 2007 on Armed Ambition. Since forming, the band also toured Ireland and the UK as support to These Arms Are Snakes, The Locust, Liars, Sebadoh, Chrome Hoof and Gang Gang Dance. They also toured the UK in 2009 with Blakfish, to support the release of the debut album Red in Tooth & Claw on Richter Collective. The album was recorded in Salem, Massachusetts, with Converge guitarist and producer Kurt Ballou.
In December 2009, the band featured in the Christmas issue of Rocksound, making No. 75 in the Top 75 Albums of 2009 list. On 26 March 2010, Bats supported And So I Watch You From Afar at their EP launch.
On 3 January 2012, Bats revealed that the title of their next album would be The Sleep of Reason. The album was released on 20 October and was the last LP release of The Richter Collective independent record label. Alter Nature was released independently in 2019, and is their most recent album.

## Discography
### Albums

* Red in Tooth & Claw (2009)
* The Sleep of Reason (2012)
* Alter Nature (2019)

### EP

* Cruel Sea Scientist (2007)
# American Vacuum Society

AVS: Science and Technology of Materials, Interfaces, and Processing (formally the American Vacuum Society, Inc.) is a professional and scientific society founded in 1953 as a committee on vacuum technology. The AVS supports networking among its approximately 4,500 worldwide members who include representatives of academia, industry, and government. As a member society of the American Institute of Physics, AVS functions as an association of professionals in the scientific disciplines of materials, interfaces, and processing.
The society organizes events, including an annual symposium, and publishes multiple journals, including the Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology (both sections A and B). Additionally, the AVS is a member of the International Union for Vacuum Science, Technique and Applications.

## Organization

AVS is composed of 10 technical divisions, two technical groups, 16 regional chapters, two international chapters and one international affiliate:
* Advanced Surface Engineering Division
* Applied Surface Science Division
* Biomaterial Interfaces Division
* Electronic Materials/Photonics Division
* Magnetic Interfaces and Nanostructures Division
* Nanometer-Scale Science and Technology Division
* Plasma Science and Technology Division
* Surface Science Division
* Thin Film Division (TF)
* Vacuum Technology Division
AVS Technical Groups Division
* Manufacturing Science & Technology Technical Group (MSTG)
* MEMS and NEMS Technical Group

## Conferences

The AVS International Symposium and Exhibition is AVS's flagship conference. The symposium addresses cutting-edge issues associated with materials, processing, and interfaces in the research and manufacturing communities. AVS also sponsors a variety of topical conferences, including the International Conference on Atomic Layer Deposition and the North American Conference on Molecular Beam Epitaxy.
# Championship Throw-In

Championship Throw-In is a Gaelic games-themed magazine television programme that was broadcast on TV3 between 2008 and 2010. Presented by Matt Cooper, and subsequently by Sinéad Kissane and Kieran McSweeney, the programme offered analysis and discussion on the big stories in hurling and football during the championship season.

## History

Since TV3 were granted the rights to show exclusive coverage of Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA) championship games in 2008, the station immediately increased its Gaelic games-based programming. Championship Live was TV3's chief programme in this regard as it carried live coverage of one or more of the day's big championship games. This weekend programme was to be complemented by Championship Throw-In, a midweek Gaelic games magazine-style programme. The first edition of the show was a one-hour special which was broadcast on 29 May 2008.

## Format

For the first series Championship Throw-In was a studio-based programme. Matt Cooper was joined by a special panel of analysts to discuss the upcoming big matches of the weekend. The second and third series saw the show abandon the studio-based element in favour of the presenters travelling to rival camps and interviewing the respective managers and key players. One of the Championship Live analysts would also offer their opinion on upcoming games.

## Broadcast

Championship Throw-In was initially broadcast from the TV3 studio complex at Westgate Business Park, Dublin 24. The show usually aired at 10:30 p.m. on Thursday nights. Midway through the series the show was moved to a 7:30 p.m. time slot due to poor ratings. The second and third series moved to a Friday-night slot at 6:30 p.m. and abandoned the studio-based element of the show.
# Leucite

Leucite (from the Greek word leukos meaning white) is a rock-forming mineral of the feldspathoid group, silica-undersaturated and composed of potassium and aluminium tectosilicate KAlSi$_2$O$_6$. Crystals have the form of cubic icositetrahedra but, as first observed by Sir David Brewster in 1821, they are not optically isotropic, and are therefore pseudo-cubic. Goniometric measurements made by Gerhard vom Rath in 1873 led him to refer the crystals to the tetragonal system. Optical investigations have since proved the crystals to be still more complex in character, and to consist of several orthorhombic or monoclinic individuals, which are optically biaxial and repeatedly twinned, giving rise to twin-lamellae and to striations on the faces. When the crystals are raised to a temperature of about 500 °C they become optically isotropic and the twin-lamellae and striations disappear, although they reappear when the crystals are cooled again. This pseudo-cubic character of leucite is very similar to that of the mineral boracite.
The crystals are white or ash-grey in colour, hence the name suggested by A. G. Werner in 1701, from λευκος, '(matt) white'. They are transparent and glassy when fresh, albeit with a noticeably subdued 'subvitreous' lustre due to the low refractive index, but readily alter to become waxy/greasy and then dull and opaque; they are brittle and break with a conchoidal fracture. The Mohs hardness is 5.5, and the specific gravity 2.47. Inclusions of other minerals, arranged in concentric zones, are frequently present in the crystals. On account of the color and form of the crystals the mineral was early known as 'white garnet'. French authors in older literature may employ René Just Haüy's name amphigène, but 'leucite' is the only name for this mineral species that is recognised as official by the International Mineralogical Association.
# Maheen Rizvi

Maheen Rizvi is a Pakistani television actress and model. She is best known for her role as Saahira in a 2013 drama serial Bashar Momin. She has also appeared in Bilqees Kaur (2011), Adhuri Aurat (2013), Zindagi Gulzar Hai (2013), Digest Writer (2015), and Iqraar (2015). For her work in Digest Writer, she was nominated as Best Supporting Actress at 3rd Hum Awards.

## Career

In 2011, Maheen made her debut in the hit drama serial ’Maat’. Her role was very concise but she got noticed immediately and her performance made an impact on the viewers instantly. During the same year, she bagged a supporting role in ’Zard Mausam’ and the highly acclaimed drama ’Bilqees Kaur’ where she played the role of a college student. Her Punjabi getup, body language, and dialogue delivery made an impact on the viewers. Not only did she act in ’Bilqees Kaur’ but also assisted the director during the New York spell. In 2012 she was offered a serial Adhoori Aurat which aired on Geotv in 2013. She was appreciated for her role as a vamp and also received an award for it in 2014. It was after this particular serial that people started taking her work very seriously. In 2013, Rizvi did a TVC for Pampers which was shot in Cape Town, South Africa. Upon return, she was offered the role of an Antagonist in a Pakistani Drama Serial titled ’Bashar Momin’. The Drama became a worldwide success and her character of Saahira was acclaimed as one of the best negative roles in Pakistani Drama Industry and her style was copied by many. Maheen took an extended break at the peak of her career to raise a family and re-settled in the US in 2015. She’s indicated making a comeback once her children are older.

## Education

Rizvi had early schooling at St.Joseph's Convent High School and then left for the USA after completing college at DCW. She received her Bachelor's degree in Television Production and Film making from Denver, Colorado.

## Personal

She married American entrepreneur Rehman Saiyed on 22 December 2014. They are said to have been in a relationship since early 2014. Rizvi now resides in Baltimore with her husband and two daughters.

## Filmography

* Bilqees Kaur (2011)
* Maat (2011)
* Zard Mausam (2012)
* Coke Kahani (2012)
* Pehli Aandhi Mausam Ki (2012)
* Silvatein (2012)
* Adhuri Aurat (2012)
* Kis Din Mera Viyaah Season 3 (2013)
* Kalmoohi (2013)
* Bashar Momin (2013)
* Zindagi Gulzar Hai (2013)
* Digest Writer (2014)
* Nazdeekiyan (2014)
* Koi Nahi Apna (2014)
* Iqraar (2015)
* Zinda Dargor (2015)
Telefilms-
Express Telefilms - Darr
Aasha ki asha - Tv one

## Awards and nominations

* 4th Pakistan Media Awards: Best Emerging Talent Female - won
* 3rd Hum Awards: Best Supporting Actress - Nominated
# ComputerScope

ComputerScope was a computer magazine edited and produced by the publishing company MediaTeam in Dublin, Ireland between 1984 and 2020.

## History

ComputerScope was first published in 1984 by the Scope Communications Group. It was then published by MediaTeam Ltd, which was formed when CPG and Scope Communications merged in 2005. The magazine was edited by Paul Hearns. It was renamed as TechPro magazine in 2014.

## Description

ComputerScope was a monthly end-user Information and Communications Technology magazine targeting IT professionals in the public and private sectors in Ireland. It was distributed as a request-only, controlled circulation publication; readers must qualify to receive a free subscription. Those who did not meet the criteria to receive free copies could obtain a paid subscription..
ComputerScope was audited by the Audit Bureau of Circulations (UK); the website claimed to have 10,000 readers. The magazine and its sister title Irish Computer were both replaced by TechCentral.ie.

## MediaTeam

MediaTeam also published three other ICT titles: Irish Computer, Smart Company, and PCLive!, plus Shelflife and The Irish Garden. MediaTeam is a member of the Periodical Publishers Association of Ireland.
# Vikram Singh Chauhan

Vikram Singh Chauhan is an Indian actor who mainly works in Hindi television. He made his acting debut with Qubool Hai portraying Imran Qureshi in 2013. He is best known for his portrayal of Atharv Vashisht in Jaana Na Dil Se Door, Vyom Bedi in Ek Deewaana Tha and Aman Khan in Yehh Jadu Hai Jinn Ka!.
Chauhan made his film debut in 2015 with The Perfect Girl and also worked in Mardaani 2. He made his web debut with Baarish in 2019.

## Personal life

Chauhan was born & brought up in a Rajput family in Dehradun.
Chauhan married his longtime girlfriend Sneha Shukla, a corporate lawyer, on 27 April 2021 in his hometown Dehradun. The couple had their first child, a baby girl named Sia, on 2 May 2022.

## Career

Chauhan made his debut in 2013 with Qubool Hai as Imran Qureshi. Next, he appeared in Million Dollar Girl and Ek Hasina Thi.
From 2016 to 2017, he played Atharv Vashisht in Star Plus's Jaana Na Dil Se Door opposite Shivani Surve. From 2017 to 2018, he portrayed Vyom Bedi / Akash Khurana in Sony Entertainment Television's Ek Deewaana Tha with Donal Bisht.
Since October 2019 to 2020, Chauhan had played the role of Aman Khan in Star Plus's Yehh Jadu Hai Jinn Ka! with Aditi Sharma. He also made a debut in Bollywood by playing the role of a cop in Rani Mukherjee starrer Mardaani 2, produced by Yash Raj Films. Most recently, Chauhan appeared in a web series Chattis aur Maina starring Sandeepa Dhar and others, which started streaming from 28 May on Disney+ Hotstar Quix.

## Filmography
### Films

Key :
| † | Denotes films that have not yet been released |
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2015 | The Perfect Girl | Kartik Sharma | |
| 2019 | Mardaani 2 | Inspector Anup Singhal | |
| 2019 | Kesari | Sep. Heera Singh | |
| TBA | Pooja Meri Jaan † | TBA | Completed |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2013–2014 | Qubool Hai | Imran Qureshi | Supporting Role |
| 2014 | Ek Hasina Thi | Rishi Singh | Supporting Role |
| 2014 | Savdhaan India | Arun Bhasin | Episodic Role |
| 2014 | Million Dollar Girl | Virat Thakur | Lead Role |
| 2015 | Twist Wala Love | Farhan Ali | Episodic Role |
| 2016–2017 | Jaana Na Dil Se Door | Atharv Vashisht | Lead Role |
| 2017–2018 | Ek Deewaana Tha | Vyom Bedi / Akash Khurana | Negative Role |
| 2019–2020 | Yehh Jadu Hai Jinn Ka! | Aman Khan | Lead Role |

### Web series

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2019–2020 | Baarish | Aniket Karmakar | Supporting Role |
| 2021 | Chattis Aur Maina | Chattis Singh | Lead Role |
| 2021 | Ramyug | Bharat | Supporting Role |
| 2022 | Rudra: The Edge of Darkness | Captain Ashok Nikose | Supporting Role |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Work | Result |
| 2013 | Gold Awards | Best Actor in a Negative Role | Qubool Hai | Nominated |
| 2016 | Indian Television Academy Awards | Best Actor (Drama) | Jaana Na Dil Se Door | Nominated |
| 2018 | Gold Awards | Best Actor in a Negative Role | Ek Deewaana Tha | Nominated |
# Marpiya te najin

Marpiya te najin, or Marpiya Okinajin, literally "He-who-stands-in-the-Clouds", was a Dakota warrior noted for being one of the "38+2" Dakota warriors executed in Mankato, Minnesota by the order of U.S. Army Colonel Henry Hastings Sibley for their resistance of U.S. Military incursions upon Dakota land in the Dakota War of 1862, one of the American Indian Wars carried out in the American pursuit of the political-cultural philosophy Manifest Destiny. Marpiya te najin has also historically been known improperly by the mistranslated name Cut-Nose, which is considered inappropriate by many members of the Dakota people.

## Abuse of human remains by the Mayo Clinic

After his execution, his body was claimed by the English-born physician, Dr. William Worrall Mayo, who dissected and dismembered his body as an educational specimen for teaching his sons, Charles Horace Mayo and William James Mayo, who together would go on to form Mayo Clinic, developing textbooks that used information gathered through Marpiya te najin's dissection in its pedagogy.

## Contemporary reconciliatory efforts by the Mayo Clinic

Seeking to account for Marpiya te najin's nonconsensual, yet critical role in the founding of the Mayo Clinic, the administration of the contemporary Mayo Clinic has, through pressure from Indigenous rights advocacy organizations, sought to accept the unethicality of the misuse of his remains. This has included, most prominently, the creation of a scholarship fund for Dakota citizens known as the "Marpiya te najin Scholarship".
# Cody Garrett

Cody Garrett (also known as Donut Operator) is an American influencer and former police officer. He served at the Spartanburg Police Department, South Carolina, for two years until 2017, and has since blogged about law-enforcement on his YouTube channel.

## History

Cody’s start to media was in 2002 in commercials, notably the Digital Blue Digital Movie Creator Commercial. After serving at the U.S. Navy, Garrett worked as a police officer at the Spartanburg Police Department for two years before resigning in 2017, citing low pay, high stress, risk and "a feeling of hopelessness". He stated that, shortly before leaving his office, he "was making more money from [YouTube and blogging] than I was at the department". Garrett has since operated the Donut Operator YouTube channel, where he offers commentary about police practices and high-profile cases. As of July 2024, the channel had five million subscribers.
Garrett has written for Blue Lives Matter and supported firearms manufacturer and YouTuber Brandon Herrera's run for political office in 2024.
# White Shark (novel)

White Shark is a 1994 novel by author Peter Benchley, famous for Jaws, The Island, Beast and The Deep. It is similar to Jaws, but it does not feature a shark, despite what the title suggests. To avoid confusion and to capitalize on the miniseries adaptation, the book was republished as Creature in 1997.

## Plot

At the close of World War II, Nazi scientist Ernst Kruger perfects a biological weapon he calls Der Weisse Hai ("the White Shark"). The weapon is packed in a casket-like box and loaded aboard a German submarine to escape the Allied capture of Germany. When the submarine is attacked and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean, all hands, including Kruger, and the box containing Der Weisse Hai are lost at sea.
Decades later, unsuspecting divers discover the wreckage of the German submarine and recover the box, becoming the Great White Shark's first victims and inadvertently releasing it into the waters off Long Island, where it kills sea mammals, pets and random people. The novel's protagonist, a marine biologist named Dr. Simon Chase, examines several of the victim's corpses and concludes that the attacker can't be a sea creature, since its teeth and claws leave metallic traces.
The creature's exact nature is not described or revealed until near the climax, when Jacob Franks, a Holocaust survivor, tracks down the protagonist and reveals he was forced to assist Kruger's experiments to create an amphibious human to act as the ultimate commando soldier. All of Kruger's test subjects were too weak to survive the experiments, until they were given a psychotic SS officer and ex-Olympic triathlete, who was surgically altered and psychologically manipulated into becoming Der Weisse Hai, including the implantation of steel claws and teeth. Before sealing him into the box, Kruger also put the Shark into a hibernation state, which enabled him to survive the decades following the war. Franks also explains that Kruger had taught the Shark to drain his lungs and breathe air, but not how to reverse the process, meaning that once the Shark comes ashore, he will be unable to return to the water. Alarmed, Chase reveals to Franks that this has already occurred.
Chase and his helper lure the Shark into a decompression chamber and explode him.

## Miniseries adaptation

White Shark was adapted into a 1997 miniseries called Creature. The film was set at a top secret island military base instead of a science lab. Additionally, instead of an amphibious human, the titular creature was redesigned as a human/great white shark hybrid capable of evolving legs, arms and lungs. It starred Craig T. Nelson as Simon Chase and Kim Cattrall as Dr. Amanda Mason (instead of Macy). It was primarily filmed on the Caribbean island of St. Lucia and in Vancouver. To take advantage of the miniseries' publicity and to avoid confusion with sharks, the book was republished as Creature in 1997.
# Christos Kountouriotis

Christos Kountouriotis (Greek: Χρήστος Κουντουριώτης, born 2 January 1998) is a Greek professional footballer who plays as a winger.

## Career

Kountouriotis plays mainly as a winger, and joined Panathinaikos from the youth ranks of Panathinaikos. He made his first professional appearance for the team in the 2017–18 Super League game against Xanthi on 17 December 2017.
# That Scoundrel Morin

That Scoundrel Morin (French: Ce cochon de Morin) is a 1932 French comedy film directed by Jacques Baumer, Rosine Deréan and José Noguéro. It is based on the 1882 short story of the same title by Guy de Maupassant. The film's sets were designed by the art director Georges Wakhévitch. A further adaptation of the story was made in 1956 as The Terror with Women.

## Cast

* Jacques Baumer as Morin
* Rosine Deréan as Henriette
* José Noguéro as Valette
* Colette Darfeuil as Nelly
* Pauline Carton as Madame Morin
* Charles Dechamps as Le marchand de mannequins
* Roland Caillaux
* Edmond Castel
* Raymond Cordy
* Léon Courtois
* Alexander D'Arcy
* Monette Dinay
* Jeanne Fusier-Gir
* Anthony Gildès
* Gustave Huberdeau
* Charles Lamy
* Nathalie Lissenko
* Jane Marken
* Marthe Mellot
* Madame Montbel
* Marcelle Monthil
* Paul Ollivier
* Paul Polthy
* Louis Pré Fils
* Émile Saint-Ober
# Carl Stubner

Carl Stubner is an American talent manager whose clients have included Fleetwood Mac, ZZ Top, and Andrew Dice Clay.

## Career

Stubner began his entertainment career in 1988 working in the mailroom of the management firm Gallin Morey Associates. There, he worked closely with comedian Andrew Dice Clay and later became his tour director.
In 1993, Stubner launched his own artist management company, Deluxe Entertainment, where he managed several acts including C+C Music Factory, House of Pain, and Mick Fleetwood. During this time, Stubner helped to reunite the members of Fleetwood Mac and worked with them for an MTV special and world tour.
In 1999, Deluxe merged into Eagle Cove Entertainment, where Stubner oversaw production on soundtracks including Dr. Dolittle II, Big Momma's House, Next Friday, and Detroit Rock City. Stubner signed Tommy Lee during this time; the duo collaborated on multimedia endeavors including records by Lee's Methods of Mayhem, solo albums, the autobiography Tommyland, and the TV shows Rock Star: Supernova, Tommy Lee Goes to College, and Battleground Earth.
In 2002, Stubner was made a partner at Immortal Entertainment and appointed president of the firm's music management division. He brought several acts to Immortal including The Cult, Everlast, Tommy Lee, and Mick Fleetwood.
In 2003, it was announced that Stubner would join Sanctuary Artist Management as co-president. By 2004, Stubner was named CEO of Sanctuary Artist Management and, shortly thereafter, he signed Texas rock band ZZ Top. As CEO of Sanctuary, he oversaw prominent acts, including Elton John, and was named CEO of Sanctuary Music Group under the new ownership. Stubner also opened a Nashville branch, expanding its country and rock artist rosters.
# Henry Marshall (cricketer, born 1831)

Henry Marshall (22 April 1831 – 30 April 1914) was an English first-class cricketer active 1853–63 who played for Surrey. He was born in Godalming and died in Ipswich. He played in 17 first-class matches.
# George Richards (cricketer)

George Richards (4 October 1807) was an English cricketer who was associated with Surrey and made his first-class debut in 1828.