OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 202 BC

Year 202 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Geminus and Nero (or, less frequently, year 552 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 202 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

## Events
### By place
#### Carthage

* Accused of treason by the Carthaginians after being defeated by the Romans at the Battle of the Great Plains, Hasdrubal Gisco commits suicide to avoid being lynched by a Carthaginian mob.
* October 19 – The Battle of Zama (130 kilometers south-west of Carthage) ends the Second Punic War and largely destroys the power of Carthage. Roman and Numidian forces under the leadership of the Roman general Publius Cornelius Scipio and his Numidian ally, Masinissa, defeat a combined army of Carthaginians and their Numidian allies under the command of Hannibal and force Carthage to capitulate. Hannibal loses 20,000 men in the defeat, but he is able to escape Masinissa's pursuit.

#### Roman Republic

* Following the Battle of Zama, the Roman general Publius Cornelius Scipio gains the cognomen "Africanus" in honour of his feats in North Africa against Carthage.

#### Egypt

* The Egyptian regent and chief minister, Sosibius, retires and Agathocles, another member of the ruling clique, becomes Ptolemy V's guardian.
* Agathocles rule provokes Tlepolemus, the governor of Pelusium (Egypt's eastern frontier city), into action. Tlepolemus marches on Alexandria, where his supporters rouse a mob, compelling Agathocles to resign.
* The Egyptian boy king, Ptolemy V, is encouraged by a mob clamouring for revenge against the murderers of his mother Arsinoe III to agree to Agathocles being killed. As a result, the mob searches out and butchers Agathocles and his family. Tlepolemus takes Agathocles' place as regent. However, he soon proves to be incompetent and is removed.
* During this period of confusion and change amongst Egypt’s leadership, armies under the Seleucid king, Antiochus III, make serious inroads into the Egyptian territories in Coele-Syria.

#### China

* Liu Bang and Han Xin defeat the remaining loyalists of Xiang Yu.
* 28 February: Liu Bang declares himself Supreme Emperor of China, officially beginning the Han dynasty.
* Liu Bang appoints Han Xin the king of Chu, but he deposes him later in the year after accusing him of disloyalty.
* The construction of the new Chinese capital Chang'an begins.
* Liu Bang gives the area of today's Fujian province to Wuzhu as his kingdom. Wuzhu starts the construction of his own capital Ye (Fuzhou).
* The construction of Changsha begins.
* The armies of Han, led by Fan Kuai, suppress a rebellion by the State of Yan, defeating its king Zang Tu.

## Deaths

* Hasdrubal Gisco, Carthaginian general who has fought against Rome in Iberia and North Africa during the Second Punic War, customarily identified as the son of Gisco (suicide)
* Xiang Yu, rebel leader against the Qin dynasty and nemesis of Liu Bang in the Chu–Han Contention (b. 232 BC)
# Chand Ram (politician)

Chaudhary Chand Ram (1923–2015) was an Indian politician and first Deputy Chief Minister of Haryana.
He was member of the 1st & 3rd Punjab Assembly and 1st, 2nd, 3rd & 4th Haryana Assembly of India. He also served as the member of 6th and 9th Lok Sabha.

## Early life

Chaudhary Chand Ram was born on 23 June 1923 in Chamar family of Kharhar, Rohtak, Haryana, (then Punjab). He did his graduation from DAV College, Lahore and Postgraduate in Economics. His family was influenced from Arya Samaj movement.
He was a champion of Dalit cause in Punjab and was a close associate of B. R. Ambedkar.
Chaudhary Chand Ram played a significant part in struggle for a separate Haryana state from Punjab.
He led the great Bir Sunarwala Dalit Land Movement and granted land to Dalits in various parts of Haryana.

## Positions held

| Year | Description |
| 1952 - 57 | Elected to 1st Punjab Assembly Member - Estimates Committee (1952- 1957) Deputy Minister - Panchayat & Welfare (1956- 1957) |
| 1958 - 62 | Elected to Punjab Legislative Council Deputy Chairman Punjab Legislative Council (1958- 1962) Chairman of Haryana Vikas Committee |
| 1962 - 66 | Elected to 3rd Punjab Assembly Minister of State - Panchayat & Welfare (1962) Cabinet Minister (1965- 1966) |
| 1966 - 67 | Elected to 1st Haryana Assembly |
| 1967 - 68 | Elected to 2nd Haryana Assembly Deputy Chief Ministers of Haryana |
| 1968 - 72 | Elected to 3rd Haryana Assembly Chairman - Committee on Subordinate Legislation (1968- 1972) |
| 1977 - 77 | President of Haryana Bhartiya Lok Dal Elected to 4th Haryana Assembly |
| 1977 - 80 | Elected to 6th Lok Sabha Union Minister of Shipping and Transport |
| 1983 - 84 | Elected to Rajya Sabha |
| 1990 - 91 | Elected to 9th Lok Sabha Member - Consultative Committee Ministry of Defence |
He was conferred with Babu Parmanand National Award in 2013.
He died on 15 June 2015 at the age of 92 years.
# Healy Baumgardner

Healy Baumgardner (born 10 October 1979) is an American political advisor who served as an advisor to Donald Trump's 2016 presidential campaign.

## Early life

Born in Glen Dale, West Virginia, Healy E. Baumgardner grew up in a family with ties to both Republican politics and the private sector. Her father, the late Mayor Robert E. Baumgardner, was an ally of West Virginia Governor Arch Moore. Moore was convicted in 1990 on corruption charges, including accepting $100,000 in illegal contributions and extorting $573,000 from a coal executive in return for $2.3 million in reimbursement from the state's black lung compensation program. The father of current U.S. Senator Shelley Moore Capito, Moore had his law license revoked and served three years in prison before his release in 1993.

## Career

Baumgardner has advised four presidential campaigns. She served as a senior communications adviser and spokesperson for Trump's campaign.
Before her involvement with Trump, she served as deputy communications director for Rudy Giuliani's 2008 presidential campaign. Although Giuliani initially led in national polls, he dropped out after the Florida primary. She also served as a press official and spokesperson for the Department of Energy in George W. Bush's administration.[1] Baumgardner served in both the 9/11 White House and during the 9/11 Mayor.
Baumgardner has appeared in various media outlets for clients, including the White House, the Department of Energy, presidential candidates, heads of state, and public figures, and has worked on multiple issues.
Baumgardner formed 45 Energy Group. To date, this lobbying group has collected $250,000 from the government of Malaysia to arrange meetings between officials and $425,000 from a foreign group seeking support for an Uzbekistan ethane/methane project. The latter project became a focal point in the President Donald Trump's impeachment inquiry. Businessman Lev Parnas had recruited Baumgardner and Rudy Giuliani to create the perception that Trump lent his support. Giuliani planned to visit Uzbekistan in May 2019, but after Baumgardner learned the foreign group had ties with the Chinese government, the trip was canceled; had it proceeded, the two of them could have been required to register as foreign agents. As part of their inquiry into the Trump administration's dealings in Ukraine, the House Intelligence, Foreign Affairs, and Oversight and Reform Committees subpoenaed Giuliani for documents relating to the Uzbekistan project Baumgardner stated that the 45 Group was acting legally and ethically, and criticized the House Democrats for "unfairly targeting and harassing private citizens, like myself."
Baumgardner attended Donald Trump's 2020 Election Day party at the White House as a guest of Rudy Giuliani. On November 11, 2020, Bloomberg News reported that she had tested positive for COVID-19, as did several others who attended.
# Mario Farrugia

Mario Farrugia (born 10 March 1955 in Malta) was a professional footballer, during his career he played for Żurrieq, where he played as a defender.

## Club career

Farrugia was even-present for Żurrieq between 1972 and 1978 and is the only Żurrieq player who has ever scored in European competition when he netted in the first round of the 1982–83 UEFA Cup against Hajduk Split. Playing alongside another club legend, Mario Schembri, he won the Second Division title in 1980 with the club.

## International career

Farrugia made his debut for Malta in a November 1981 World Cup qualification match away against East Germany and earned a total of 12 caps. (no goals). He was the first Żurrieq player ever to play for the national team and made six appearances during the UEFA Euro 1984 qualifying rounds, making his final international appearance in the infamous December 1983 European Championship qualification defeat by Spain, which Malta lost 1–12, ensuring that Spain qualified for Euro 1984 ahead of the Netherlands.

## Honours

Żurrieq
* Maltese First Division: 1993
* Maltese Second Division: 1980
Marsa
* Maltese Second Division: 1992
Qrendi
* Maltese Third Division: 1996
# Mélicocq

Mélicocq (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Oise department in northern France.
# USADSB

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Gaffa | |
USADSB is the second studio album by Danish rock band Nephew. It was released on 30 June 2004 through Copenhagen Records. After less than a month, on July 24, sales of USADSB had reached 20,000 copies.
The title is a combination of United States (United States of America) and DSB (Danske Statsbaner — Danish State Railways), mirroring the lyrical content's mix of Danish and English.

## Track listing

All music written by Nephew. All lyrics written by Simon Kvamm.

## Personnel
### Nephew

* Simon Kvamm – lyrics, vocals, keyboards
* Kristian Riis – guitars
* Kasper Toustrup – bass
* Søren Arnholt – drums, backing vocals

### Additional musicians

* Henriette Sennenvaldt – vocals on track 3
* Stefan Kvamm – violin on track 5
* René Munk Thalund – keyboards on track 7
* Tore Hougaard Dencker – bassoon on track 8
* Hans Christian Erbs – trumpet on track 8

### Technical

* Carsten Heller – producer, mixing, technician, mastering

### Artwork

* Spild Af Tid – cover, artwork
* Robin Skjoldborg – photography

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2004) | Peak position |
| Danish Albums (Hitlisten) | 1 |
# Emil Møller

Emil Møller (19 January 1905 – 16 September 1993) was a Danish footballer. He played in three matches for the Denmark national football team from 1932 to 1933.
# Vanished (British TV series)

Vanished: The Hunt for Britain's Missing People is a British TV series that was first broadcast in 2023. It is presented by Dan Walker and broadcast on Channel 5. It is a Crimewatch-style news factual series in conjunction with the Missing People charity and produced by ITN.

## Episodes

Series 1 had 4 episodes.
| Series | Title | Episode | Date | Featured cases |
| — | Vanished Live Vanished: Where is Nicola Bulley? | Special | February 10, 2023 (2023-02-10) | Death of Nicola Bulley |
| 1 | Vanished: The Hunt for Britain's Missing People | 1 | March 31, 2023 (2023-03-31) | Disappearance of Claudia Lawrence |
| 1 | Vanished: The Hunt for Britain's Missing People | 2 | April 7, 2023 (2023-04-07) | Disappearance of Luke Durbin |
| 1 | Vanished: The Hunt for Britain's Missing People | 3 | April 14, 2023 (2023-04-14) | Craig Hetherington |
| 1 | Vanished: The Hunt for Britain's Missing People | 4 | April 22, 2023 (2023-04-22) | Anthony Stammers |
| 2 | Vanished: The Search for Britain's Missing | 1 | November 1, 2023 (2023-11-01) | Grace Fisher |
| 2 | Vanished: The Search for Britain's Missing | 2 | November 8, 2023 (2023-11-08) | Daniel Wawrzynczak |
| 2 | Vanished: The Search for Britain's Missing | 3 | November 15, 2023 (2023-11-15) | Marcus Rigby |
| 2 | Vanished: The Search for Britain's Missing | 4 | November 23, 2023 (2023-11-23) | Disappearance of Alex Sloley |
# List of radio stations in Indonesia

This is a list of radio networks and stations in Indonesia.
* The blue fields ( ) are public radio stations.
* Unless cited, some number of affiliates/transmitters are sourced from respective network articles in Wikipedia (either Indonesian or English) without any references.

## Public networks

All networks below are owned by Radio Republik Indonesia (RRI).
| Name | Owner | Format | Stations |
| RRI Programa 1 | LPP Radio Republik Indonesia | General | 90 |
| RRI Programa 2 | LPP Radio Republik Indonesia | General music and entertainment | 90 |
| RRI Programa 3 | LPP Radio Republik Indonesia | News/Talk | 90 |
| RRI Programa 4 | LPP Radio Republik Indonesia | Culture | 90 |
| RRI Programa 5 | LPP Radio Republik Indonesia | Music | 2 |

## Private networks

Name-based (networks with single-name affiliates in more than one city/regency, sorted by ownership)
| Name | Owner | Format | Stations |
| Radio Rodja | Yayasan Cahaya Sunnah | Islamic radio | 14 |
| Best FM | CPP Radionet | Indonesian pop | 3 |
| Pas FM | CPP Radionet | Business news/talk | 5 |
| Pop FM | CPP Radionet | MOR/Pop | 19 |
| Yasika | CPP Radionet | MOR | 3 |
| Radio Elshinta | Elshinta Media | News/Talk | 9 |
| Fit Radio | Elshinta Media | Healthy | 2 |
| X Channel | X Network | Indonesian pop | 6 |
| X Channel | X Network | Rock | 6 |
| Sonora FM | KG Radio Network (KG Media) | News/Talk | 15 |
| Smart FM | KG Radio Network (KG Media) | News/Business Talk | 10 |
| Motion Radio | KG Radio Network (KG Media) | CHR | 5 |
| Gen FM | Mahaka Radio Integra (MahakaX) | Pop | 2 |
| Delta FM | Masima Radio Network | Hot AC | 8 |
| Prambors | Masima Radio Network | CHR | 9 |
| Global Radio | MNC Radio Networks (MNC Media) | Hot AC | 2 |
| RDI | MNC Radio Networks (MNC Media) | Dangdut | 10 |
| MNC Trijaya FM | MNC Radio Networks (MNC Media) | News/Talk | 16 |
| MG Radio Network | Media Group | News/Talk | 4 |
| Kota FM | Mercury Media Group | Dangdut | 2 |
| I-Swara | MRA Media | Indonesian pop | 9 |
| The Rockin Life | MRA Media | Hot AC | 3 |
| Rase FM | Rase Group | Hot AC | 4 |
| EBS FM | Suzana Radio Network | CHR | 5 |
| Merdeka FM | Suzana Radio Network | Hot AC (90s to present) | 3 |
| Suara Giri FM | Suzana Radio Network | Dangdut | 4 |
| Radio Thomson | Thomson Radio Network | General | 21 |
| Maneuver Radio | Maneuver Radio Network | Music and Entertainment | 12 |
| DMS Citra Keluarga Maluku | DMS Group Ambon | General | 4 |
| Pikiran Rakyat FM | Pikiran Rakyat Media | News/Talk | 10 |
| KBR | Enam Delapan Media | News/Talk | 43 |
| Prosalina FM | Prosalina Group | General | 36 |
Syndicated news network
* Indonesia Persada
Others
* Voice of Indonesia (general, shortwave only)

## Stations by city

* List of radio stations in Banda Aceh
* List of radio stations in Bandung
* List of radio stations in Jakarta
* List of radio stations in Pekanbaru
# The Aftermath (Dystopia album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
The Aftermath is the second album by the American band Dystopia. It was originally released in 1999 as a four-track LP on Life Is Abuse Records, and as a 13-track CD featuring additional songs from their splits with Skaven and Suffering Luna, the Backstabber EP, and one unreleased cover, on Life Is Abuse Records, Misanthropic Records and Crawlspace Records. The final song, "Cosmetic Plague", begins near the end of track 12, and is a Rudimentary Peni cover. The LP version contains tracks 1–4 on side A and has an etching on side B.
# Saimon Sutt

Saimon Sutt (born 12 April 1995) is an Estonian professional basketball player who plays for Keila Coolbet of the Latvian-Estonian Basketball League. Standing at 2.00 m (6 ft 7 in), he plays at the small forward position.

## Professional career

Sutt began playing basketball with the youth teams of Salva Tartu, before moving to University of Tartu. He made his debut in the Korvpalli Meistriliiga (KML) in the 2012–13 season. In 2015, Sutt won his first KML championship.
On 20 July 2016, Sutt signed with BC Pärnu.
In September 2022, Sutt signed with KR of the Úrvalsdeild karla. He was released by the club in end of November after appearing in four games.
In January 2023 he rejoined BC Pärnu.

## National team career

Sutt made his debut for the Estonian national team on 13 September 2018, in a 2019 FIBA Basketball World Cup European qualifier against Germany.

## Awards and accomplishments
### Professional career
#### University of Tartu

* Estonian League champion: 2015
* 2× Estonian Cup champion: 2013, 2014
# Hand drill (hieroglyph)

Hand drill in hieroglyphs :
The Hand drill is a hieroglyph, (and tool), used in ancient Egypt from the earliest dynasties. As a hieroglyph, it can also be used as a determinative for words related to the profession of vase, bowl, pot-making, etc., typically from fine-grained, colorful rare stone, for example unguent jars. The size of drills was small-to-large, small for small unguent jars, and large for more massive, grain-storing pottery. The original jars found in tombs were more often used for ceremonial usages, presumably the reason they are found as grave goods or tomb offerings.

## Hand drill hieroglyph and tool explanation

The hand drill was a vertical type of weighted, and counterbalanced boring bar, (used today in horizontal lathe-work boring, for example: rifle tubes). The hieroglyph shows the weights used as pictured on temple reliefs; the weight of the stones does the tool work, and the artisan simply supplies the rotational motion of the tool, for boring the hole.
Of note: with the weighted device, the Egyptians were performing a lathe operation long before the invention. Instead of the lathe-(massive metal: weight and forces) doing the work, essentially the Egyptians were using a form of a vertical lathe-using gravity-weights, with the boring bar doing the cutting.
* Base of Ancient Egypt type Old Kingdom funerary cone, in finest condition. Raised Bas relief, archaic-type hieroglyphs, between vertical registers.
* Small, drilled stone vase, with 2-lugs for suspension, Fourth to Third millennium BC
# Habiba Rahman Khan

Habiba Rahman Khan is a Bangladesh Awami League politician and a member of the Bangladesh Parliament from a reserved seat.

## Career

Khan was elected to parliament from a reserved seat as a Bangladesh Awami League candidate in 2019.
# Hugh L. Spurlock Generating Station

The Hugh L. Spurlock Generating Station is a 1.3-gigawatt (1,346 MW) coal power plant owned and operated by the East Kentucky Power Cooperative (EKPC) located west of Maysville, Kentucky. The plant began operations in 1977.

## History

When Spurlock was first proposed, the power plant was opposed by local physicians. They were concerned that Spurlock along with J.M. Stuart Station nearby would lower the quality of life in Maysville. Their opposition was rendered moot when the Franklin Circuit Court upheld the Kentucky Air Pollution Control Commission's approval for granting a permit. Construction of Unit 1 commenced in 1972 and commercial began generation in 1977 at a cost of $125 million. Unit 1 has a nameplate capacity of 319 MW. Unit 2 went online in 1981 with a nameplate capacity of 500 MW. The construction of Unit 2 was viable thanks to a $380 million guarantee from the Rural Electrification Administration. Unit 3 started generating electricity in 2005. Its unit is named after EKPC board member E.A. "Ned" Gilbert. Unit 4 went online in 2009 and generates 278 MW of electricity. The unit cost $528 million to construct.

## Environmental mitigation

Units 3 and 4 utilize the circulating fluidized bed (CFB) process which adds limestone to its boilers. This results in lower emissions. In 2018, EKPC announced $262 million in upgrades to remain in compliance and to extend the plant's operation life. This includes replacing handling systems for the bottom ash and to construct a wastewater treatment plant for water used in Units 1 and 2's scrubbers.
# Material flow

Material flow (or "materials flow") is the description of the transportation of raw materials, pre-fabricates, parts, components, integrated objects and final products as a flow of entities. The term applies mainly to advanced modeling of supply chain management and its use has been largely subsumed under this heading.
As industrial material flow can easily become very complex, several different specialized simulation tools have been developed for complex systems. Typical tools include:
* AnyLogic
* AutoMod for logistics systems
* Plant Simulation for production system.
# Naval Intelligence Activity

The Naval Intelligence Activity (NIA) is an Echelon II shore activity and Budget Submitting Office (BSO) of the United States Navy. It is headquartered at the Pentagon in Washington, D.C. and reports to the Chief of Naval Operations (CNO) through the Director of Naval Intelligence/Deputy Chief of Naval Operations for Information Warfare (OPNAV N2N6). NIA serves as the immediate superior in charge (ISIC) to the Office of Naval Intelligence (ONI), an Echelon III command that serves as the Navy's Service Intelligence Production Center and Center of Excellence for maritime-focused intelligence products.

## History

NIA was founded on 1 October 2014 in order to consolidate oversight and management of activities conducted by Naval Intelligence across the globe. Naval Intelligence, whose origins date to 1882, is the oldest of the eighteen elements of the United States Intelligence Community. The Director of NIA also serves as the Deputy Director of Naval Intelligence (OPNAV N2N6C) and represents the Director at Intelligence Community and Defense Intelligence decisional bodies hosted by the Director of National Intelligence and the Undersecretary of Defense for Intelligence and Security, respectively.

## Mission

The mission of NIA is to direct, oversee, and manage the collection, analysis, production, and dissemination of maritime intelligence in support of Department of the Navy (DON), Department of Defense (DoD), Intelligence Community (IC), and national decision makers. Fundamental to its oversight and management functions, NIA ensures that resources are properly allocated and effectively used in the acquisition, procurement, and sustainment of intelligence systems. It is additionally tasked with synchronizing intelligence activities across the worldwide naval intelligence enterprise with other elements of the IC. As a secondary mission, NIA is tasked with providing direct support to the Director of Naval Intelligence, and other elements of the CNO's staff (OPNAV), as directed. NIA also executes the authorities of the Director of Naval Intelligence outlined in Title 10 and Title 50 of the United States Code and Executive Order 12333 that the DNI delegates for that purpose.
# Rishi Kumar Shukla

Rishi Kumar Shukla (born 23 August 1960) is an IPS officer and a former director of Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI), from 2 February 2019 to 2 February 2021.

## Education

Shukla has a post graduate qualification in Philosophy.

## Career

Rishi Kumar Shukla is a 1983 batch Indian Police Service (IPS) officer. After his training stint at the National Police Academy, he was posted in Shivpuri, Damoh, Raipur, and Mandsaur districts of Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh. He has trained in crisis management and negotiations in the United States, and was briefly associated with the Intelligence Bureau handling sensitive cases.
Prior to being appointed as the director of the CBI, he was appointed the director general of Madhya Pradesh Police in 2016 and the chairman of the Madhya Pradesh Police Housing Corporation in Bhopal.