OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1961 Colchester by-election

The 1961 Colchester by-election was a parliamentary by-election for the British House of Commons constituency of Colchester on 16 March 1961.

## Vacancy

It was held due to the incumbent Conservative MP, Cuthbert Alport becoming British High Commissioner to Rhodesia and so getting a Life Peerage on appointment. He had been MP here since gaining the seat in 1950.

## Election history

Colchester had been won by the Conservatives at every election since 1950 when they gained the seat from Labour. The result at the last General election was as follows;
1959 general election: Colchester :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Conservative | Cuthbert Alport | 24,592 | 51.63 |
| | Labour | Joan I. Edmonson | 17,096 | 35.89 |
| | Liberal | Peter M Linfoot | 5,942 | 12.48 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 7,496 | 15.74 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 47,630 | 82.44 |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Swing | |

## Candidates

* The Conservatives selected Antony Buck.
* The Liberals selected airline pilot Howard Levett Fry. He was born in December 1912 and was educated at Paxton Park School and St. Paul's School, London. He joined the R.A.F. in 1932 and transferred to Imperial Airways in 1937. He flew transport aircraft during the war. After the war he was a Senior Captain first class with B.O.A.C. He was a founder member of the British Air Line Pilots' Association. He was Vice-Chairman of the Britannia Pilots' Council. He was a member of the Liberal Party Executive and the Party Council. Fry contested Aylesbury in 1959 and 1955 and New Forest in 1950.
* Labour re-selected John Wilson Fear.

## Result

The Conservative Party held the seat with a slightly reduced majority.
1961 Colchester by-election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | Antony Buck | 17,891 | 47.17 | −4.46 |
| | Labour | John Wilson Fear | 12,547 | 33.08 | −2.81 |
| | Liberal | Howard Levett Fry | 7,487 | 19.74 | +7.26 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 5,344 | 14.09 | −1.65 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 37,925 | 64.90 | −13.54 |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Swing | -0.8 | |

## Aftermath

The result at the 1964 general election;
General election 1964: Colchester :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | Antony Buck | 23,319 | 46.0 | −1.2 |
| | Labour | Charles Williams | 19,780 | 39.0 | +5.9 |
| | Liberal | Eric W Rodnight | 7,566 | 14.9 | −4.7 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 3,539 | 7.0 | −7.1 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 50,665 | 82.1 | +17.2 |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Swing | -3.5 | |
# Cuyahoga County Sheriff's Office

The Cuyahoga County Sheriff's Office is the primary law enforcement agency for Cuyahoga County, Ohio. The office provides the county with correctional, civil, and law enforcement services. It is the only Ohio county with an appointed sheriff rather than an elected one.

## History

In 1810, Smith Balwin was elected as the first sheriff.
In 1982, press reports indicated indiscipline in the county jail. Organized crime figures were being given special privileges they used to continue their rackets from behind bars.
In 1997, the New York Times reported the FBI claimed a guard at the jail was selling drugs and claimed to be part of a ring of several dozen local officers who protected local drug dealers.
In May 2009, Sheriff Gerald McFaul Sr. resigned in a scandal after press reports that he was accepting cash payments from employees for promotions and other favors. McFaul was later convicted on corruption charges. Due to this scandal, the position of sheriff was made one that county officials appoint. McFaul was replaced by Bob Reid, who was chief of police in Bedford, Ohio. Reid was asked to resign in January 2013.
In 2015, the office established a Use of Deadly Force Investigation Unit to provide a standard, comprehensive, neutral investigative response to use of deadly force incidents. The unit, composed of specially-trained detectives, acts as an independent investigative unit that, when requested, investigates and reviews police use of deadly force incidents for requesting law enforcement entities. In 2015, the UDF team investigated six incidents.
In 2018, eight inmates died while in the county jail, culminating in the resignation of the head of the jail. In 2019, his successor, Eric Ivey, was indicted on charges of tampering with evidence to hide problems at the facility. In April 2019, five jailers were taken into custody by their own department on charges of turning off cameras, restraining and beating people, and other misconduct.
In July 2023, Harold Pretel, who had been Deputy Chief for the Cleveland Division of Police, was approved as Sheriff by the Cuyahoga County Council after being appointed by County Executive Chris Ronayne.

## Gallery

* Cuyahoga County Sheriff Protective Services Division Ford Police Interceptor Utility
* Cuyahoga County Sheriff Chevy Impala
* Sheriff cruiser at Cleveland St. Patrick’s Day Parade with CCSD Honor Guard behind
# Pollokshaws F.C. (1876)

Pollokshaws Football Club was an association football club from the village of Pollokshaws, at the time outside Glasgow, in Renfrewshire, which twice entered the Scottish Cup.

## History

The club was founded in 1876. The earliest recorded match for the club was a 2–0 defeat to Thornliebank in October that year.
In its first season it won and lost 6 matches each, and drew 3 more, and off the back of that record joined the Scottish Football Association in August 1877.
Its only senior match, in the first round of the 1877–78 Scottish Cup, was not completed. At home to Renfrew, Pollokshaws had gone 2–0 down, when its players walked off in protest at a refereeing decision. The match was never re-played and Renfrew was put into the second round.
The club did enter the 1878–79 Scottish Cup but, after it was drawn at Port Glasgow, secretary James Stewart notified the Scottish Football Association that it had been dissolved.

## Colours

The club wore blue jerseys, white knickers, and black and white hose.

## Ground

The club's home ground was Norwood Park, on the Pollok estate. The ground was later used by the Maxwell and Granton clubs.
# Hollywood Star Time (interview program)

Hollywood Star Time was a radio interview program in the United States. It was initially broadcast on 20 Pacific Coast and Rocky Mountain stations beginning February 28, 1944. Later the 15-minute program was carried nationwide on the Blue Network May 29, 1944 – November 24, 1944.

## Format

Originating in the commissary at RKO Pictures in Hollywood, Hollywood Star Time was promoted in a newspaper advertisement on its second day as "the kind of show you'd never expect in daytime ... surprise guest stars doing impromptu songs and comedy bits." Besides interviews with movie stars, episodes included "orchestras, vocalists and other entertainers," according to an ad in a movie trade publication. Some of the performances featured "highlights of forthcoming product."

## Personnel

Larry Keating and Gary Breckner were the show's hosts. Entertainers heard on Hollywood Star Time included Cary Grant, Ginger Rogers, Rosalind Russell, Frank Sinatra, Joan Davis, Gary Cooper, Ethel Barrymore, and many other stars of the era.

## Studio promotion

RKO Pictures used Hollywood Star Time as a way to promote the studio's stars and movies with the theme "What's going on at RKO?" An RKO executive, speaking at a company sales meeting, pointed to the program as a way to sell RKO movies to the public. S. Harret McCormick noted that at least eight movies in the 1944-1945 season would feature radio talent, thus providing a tie-in between the two media.
A contemporary article in a movie trade publication said that with the program, RKO was "[a]dding to its already heavy use of radio as an exploitation medium." The program was estimated to cost the studio $1 million per year. The actual cost of air time alone was $546,136.
Besides general promotion of the studio's stars and productions, the program offered a benefit to local theaters that were RKO affiliates. At the end of each program, a local announcer provided a one-minute plug with names of theaters and show dates for RKO movies that were playing locally.
An article in the trade publication Motion Picture Daily described RKO's use of Hollywood Star Time as "[c]continuing the trend of film companies to extend the use of radio promotions to make up for promotional losses through reduced space in newspapers and magazines." It added that soon after Hollywood Star Time went national, MGM planned to begin a thrice weekly program on Mutual.
The broadcasting trade publication Billboard reported that the program was "being watched by other film factories to see how pic [sic] plugs go over with the public." It described the program as an effort by the Blue Network to attract listeners' interest to daytime programs "that are on a par with after-dark offerings."
In the end, the network promotional efforts by RKO and MGM were not satisfactory to the two companies. RKO ended Hollywood Star Time November 24, 1944, and MGM ended Screen Test December 8, 1944. Both companies shifted their advertising to spot announcements.
# Koon Wai Chee

Koon Wai Chee Louisa (Chinese: 官惠慈; Jyutping: gun$^2$ wai$^6$ zi$^1$) (born 26 July 1980) is a badminton player from Hong Kong.
Koon competed in badminton at the 2004 Summer Olympics in women's doubles with partner Li Wing Mui. They were defeated by Gail Emms and Donna Kellogg of Great Britain in the round of 32.
# De'Zhaun Stribling

De'Zhaun Stribling is an American football wide receiver for the Ole Miss Rebels. He previously played for Washington State Cougars and the Oklahoma State Cowboys.

## Early life and high school

Stribling attended Kapolei High School in Kapolei, Hawaii. He was rated as a three-star recruit and committed to play college football for the Washington State Cougars over others schools such as Hawaii, San Diego State, and Wake Forest.

## College career
### Washington State

As a redshirt freshman in 2021, Stribling hauled in 44 receptions for 471 yards and five touchdowns. In 2022, he notched 51 receptions for 602 yards and five touchdowns. After the season, Stribling entered his name into the NCAA transfer portal.

### Oklahoma State

Stribling transferred to play for the Oklahoma State Cowboys. In Stribling's first season with the Cowboys, he played in just four games before sustaining a season-ending hand injury, where he notched 14 receptions for 198 yards and a touchdown.
On December 9, 2024, Stribling would enter the transfer portal for the second time.

### Ole Miss

On December 17, 2024, Stribling announced that he would transfer to Ole Miss.
# Anama, New Zealand

Anama is a sparsely populated locality in the Canterbury region of New Zealand's South Island. It is on the Hinds River, with the Ashburton River / Hakatere not far to the north in nearby Mount Somers. Other nearby settlements include Valetta to the east, Mayfield to the south, and Montalto to the west. Anama School celebrated its centenary in March 2002.
Anama, an Aboriginal Australian word, owes its naming to W.S. Peter, through being the name of Anama Station, a pastoral property in South Australia owned by Peter's brother-in-law.
Anama was briefly a railway terminus. On 3 October 1882, a 30.9 km long branch line opened to Anama from a junction with the Main South Line at Tinwald, just south of Ashburton. This line, later known as the Mount Somers Branch, was extended to Cavendish on 1 March 1884. Passengers were primarily served by mixed trains, and due to the declining patronage caused by increased usage of the motor car, passengers were no longer carried after 9 January 1933. Freight traffic remained steady for some years but declined after World War II to the point that the railway was no longer economic. It closed on 1 January 1968. Some of the formation can be seen in the area around Anama, and Anama station's platform and loading bank survive.
# Colin Alexander (cricketer)

William Colin Alexander (14 September 1907 – 8 February 1993) was an Australian cricketer who played first-class cricket from 1925 to 1929.
A middle-order batsman, Alexander made his first-class debut for South Australia in the 1925-26 season a few weeks after turning 18. In his second match, against the touring New Zealanders, he scored 130 and 34 not out. In his next match, which was his first in the Sheffield Shield, he scored 133 against Victoria. In the 1926-27 season he scored 55 and 104 against New South Wales, and he was selected to play for The Rest against Australia at the end of the season.
He scored 328 runs at an average of 32.80 in 1927-28, and was selected in a 13-man squad to tour New Zealand at the end of the season. He played in four of the six first-class matches on the tour, including one of the two against New Zealand, but apart from an innings of 95 against Auckland he was unsuccessful. After a few matches in 1928-29 he played no more first-class cricket. He was only 21 when he played his last match.
# Brimsdown Hill

Brimsdown Hill (grid reference ST821391) is a 193.7 hectare biological Site of Special Scientific Interest in Wiltshire, notified in 1951. It is situated within the Cranborne Chase and West Wiltshire Downs Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty.j,
# John Chambers (politician)

John Chambers (October 6, 1780 – September 21, 1852) was a U.S. Representative from Kentucky and the second Governor of the Iowa Territory. He was appointed by President William Henry Harrison.

## Education & early career

Chambers was born at Bromley Bridge, Somerset County, New Jersey, on October 6, 1780, a son of Roland Chambers (1744–1821) and Phoebe (Mullican) Chambers.
He attended the public schools and the Transylvania Seminary at Lexington, Kentucky. In 1794 he moved with his father to Washington, Mason County, Kentucky. After studying law he was admitted to the bar in 1800 and commenced practice in Washington, Kentucky. He owned slaves. Chambers served as aide-de-camp to General William Henry Harrison in the War of 1812 and was at the Battle of the Thames. He served as a member of the Kentucky House of Representatives in 1812, 1815, 1830, and 1831. In 1825, Chambers was appointed judge of the Kentucky Court of Appeals. He resigned in 1827.

## U.S. Congressional career

He was elected as a pro-Adams candidate to the Twentieth Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Thomas Metcalfe and served from December 1, 1828, to March 3, 1829; elected as an Anti-Jacksonian to the Twenty-fourth Congress, and reelected as a Whig to the Twenty-fifth Congress (March 4, 1835 – March 3, 1839); chairman, Committee on Claims (Twenty-fifth Congress).
Chambers represented the counties of Pendleton, Bracken, Robertson, Nicholas and Bourbon.

## Personal life

He married Margaret Taylor (b. May 22, 1781), daughter of Major Ignatius Taylor (1742–1807), on June 16, 1803. She died on March 4, 1807. They had no surviving children.
He married secondly, on October 29, 1807, to Hannah Lee Taylor (January 9, 1791 – November 11, 1832), daughter of Major Ignatius Taylor with his second wife, Barbara Bowie (1756–1805). Hannah was a half-sister to John's first wife Margaret. John and Hannah had twelve children; Margaret Taylor (1808–1863), Joseph Sprigg Taylor, Hannah Lee Taylor, James Taylor, Matilda Taylor, Francis Taylor, Jane Taylor, Mary Taylor, Laura Taylor, John Taylor, James Taylor, Henry Taylor, Lucretia Taylor.

## After Congress

Chambers was appointed Governor of the Iowa Territory in 1841, serving until 1845. He was then appointed commissioner to negotiate a treaty with the Sioux Indians in Minnesota Territory in 1849, and was unsuccessful. He died near Paris, Bourbon County, Kentucky, September 21, 1852, and was interred in the family burial ground at Washington, in Mason County, Kentucky.
# BMW S68

The BMW S68 is a twin-turbocharged V8 engine produced by BMW. Its first use was in the 2022 revised BMW X7 as the M60i. A few weeks after its presentation, BMW showed a study of the XM with a more powerful version of the engine. In addition, the basic version is also used in BMW 760i, BMW X5 M60i, and BMW X6 M60i.

## Design

The S68 has a stroke of 88.3 mm (3.48 in) and the same displacement as its predecessor, but the compression ratio of 10.5:1 corresponds to the higher compressed predecessor variants. It has one turbocharger per cylinder bank and both chargers are placed in the middle of the cylinder banks in a hot-vee design taken from the previous S63 variant; there is only one exhaust manifold. The S68 is the only current production V8 engine offered with a cross-pattern exhaust manifold for improved turbo charger pressure by combining exhaust pulses which comes at an expense of sound alternation, making the sound closer to a 180 degree configuration V8. The engine oil is cooled by an external cooler, and a newly developed oil pump is used for the oil circuit. The engine is now only offered as a 48-volt mild hybrid powerplant mild hybrid system, it has a 9 kW (12 hp) electric motor with a torque of 200 N⋅m (150 lbf⋅ft); unlike the previous mild hybrid systems from BMW, this is installed within the transmission. The electric motor is also used for hot starts, while cold starts are performed by a standard 12 volt starter similar to most other engines. The 48-volt battery found in the X7 M60i, XM, and the 760i models has a capacity of 20 Ah. the battery required for this has a capacity of 90 Ah. The variable camshaft control (VANOS) is now electrical and no longer hydraulic. The S68 currently meets the Euro 6d emissions standard, but should also be able to achieve the stricter Euro 7 standard, which is planned for 2025.
The electric motor in the S68 has a torque of 200 N⋅m (150 lbf⋅ft). Maximum revs are 7200 rpm.
Applications:
* 2022– G70 760i xDrive
* 2022– G09 XM
* 2023– G05 X5 M60i
* 2023– G06 X6 M60i
* 2024– F95 X5 M Competition
* 2024– F96 X6 M Competition
* 2023– G07 X7 M60i
* 2023– G07 Alpina XB7
* 2024– G90 M5
* 2024– G99 M5
* 2024– Range Rover (L460)
* 2024– Land Rover Range Rover Sport (L461)
* 2024– Land Rover Range Rover Sport SV
* 2024– Land Rover Defender OCTA
# Jones's Mill

Jones's Mill (grid reference SU168613) is an 11.6 hectare biological Site of Special Scientific Interest near Pewsey in Wiltshire, notified in 1975.
The site is managed as a nature reserve by Wiltshire Wildlife Trust.
| Small lake inside the reserve | Looking north towards the Kennet and Avon Canal | Looking west towards Pewsey |

## Sources

* Natural England citation sheet for the site (accessed 7 April 2022)
# My Very Best

My Very Best is a compilation album by Agnetha Fältskog which was released on October 8, 2008. The album was released as a celebration of the 40 year anniversary of Agnetha's first hit single "Jag var så kär".
It was released in jewel case and digipack. CD 1 focused on her recordings in Swedish, while CD 2 focused on her recordings in English.
The album debuted at #4 on the Swedish albums chart, and has been certified Gold in recognition of 20,000 copies sold.
# Landford Bog

Landford Bog (grid reference SU259185) is an 11.6 hectare biological Site of Special Scientific Interest at Landford in southeast Wiltshire, England. It was notified in 1987.
The site is managed as a nature reserve by Wiltshire Wildlife Trust.

## Sources

* Natural England citation sheet for the site (accessed 7 April 2022)
# 34 Number Ones

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
34 Number Ones is the seventh greatest hits compilation album by American country artist Alan Jackson. It was released in the United States on November 23, 2010, through Arista Nashville. The release celebrates Jackson's 20-year anniversary of his debut album. As of the chart dated February 26, 2011, the album has sold 200,131 copies in the US.

## Content

The release includes all of Jackson's number-one hits on various trade charts, from his first, "Here in the Real World", to his (at the time) latest, "Country Boy". Newly included in the release are his cover of Johnny Cash's "Ring of Fire" and Jackson's late-2010 contribution with Zac Brown Band, "As She's Walking Away". "Look at Me", a song which was initially recorded for the soundtrack to Billy: The Early Years, was previously unreleased on a Jackson album.

## The Essential Alan Jackson

34 Number Ones was re-released and re-packaged on April 17, 2012, as The Essential Alan Jackson. Both albums have an identical track listing.
The Essential peaked at number 20 on the U.S. Billboard Top Country Albums chart. It also reached number 145 on the main Billboard albums chart.

## Personnel on new tracks

Adapted from liner notes.
* Eddie Bayers – drums on "Ring of Fire" & "Look at Me"
* Coy Bowles – Hammond B-3 organ on "As She's Walking Away"
* Zac Brown – acoustic guitar and lead vocals on "As She's Walking Away"
* Clay Cook – electric guitar and background vocals on "As She's Walking Away"
* Jimmy De Martini – fiddle and background vocals on "As She's Walking Away"
* Larry Franklin – fiddle on "Ring of Fire"
* Paul Franklin – steel guitar on "Ring of Fire"
* Chris Fryar – drums on "As She's Walking Away"
* John Driskell Hopkins – bass guitar and background vocals on "As She's Walking Away"
* Alan Jackson – lead vocals
* Brent Mason – acoustic guitar on "Look at Me", electric guitar on "Ring of Fire"
* Gary Prim – piano on "Ring of Fire" & "Look at Me"
* John Wesley Ryles – background vocals on "Ring of Fire"
* Jimmie Lee Sloas – bass guitar on "Look at Me"
* Rafe Van Hoy – acoustic guitar on "Look at Me"
* John Willis – acoustic guitar on "Ring of Fire"
* Lee Ann Womack – background vocals on "Ring of Fire"
* Glenn Worf – bass guitar on "Ring of Fire"

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | Platinum | 70,000$^^$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Silver | 60,000$^‡$ |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||