OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2010 UEFA European Under-17 Championship

The 2010 UEFA European Under-17 Championship was the ninth edition of UEFA's European Under-17 Football Championship, held in Liechtenstein from 18 to 30 May 2010. The hosts decided not to field a team, fearing it would not be competitive enough for the tournament's prestige; their place was occupied by France, the best runner-up in the qualification's elite round. Germany was the 2009 title holder, but failed to qualify. In the final, England defeated Spain by 2–1, and achieved their first ever under-17 European title.

## Qualification

The final tournament of the 2010 UEFA European Under-17 Championship was preceded by two qualification stages: a qualifying round and an Elite round. During these rounds, 52 national teams competed to determine the eight teams.

## Participants

* Czech Republic
* England
* France
* Greece
* Portugal
* Spain
* Switzerland
* Turkey
Despite being hosts, Liechtenstein did not participate in the finals. They withdrew from the competition after raising concerns with UEFA that their U-17 side would not be competitive, and devalue the tournament.

## Match officials

A total of six referees, eight assistant referees and two fourth officials were appointed for the final tournament.
The match officials were observed by Markus Nobs and Andreas Schluchter from Switzerland.

## Group stage
### Group A

| Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| Spain | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 1 | +7 | 9 |
| France | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 3 | +2 | 6 |
| Portugal | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 3 |
| Switzerland | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 10 | −9 | 0 |

### Group B

| Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| England | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 2 | +4 | 9 |
| Turkey | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 4 | +1 | 4 |
| Czech Republic | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 4 | −2 | 2 |
| Greece | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 | −3 | 1 |

## Knockout stage
### Bracket

| Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Final | Final |
| 27 May | 27 May |
| England | 2 |
| England | 2 | 30 May | 30 May |
| France | 1 | 30 May | 30 May |
| France | 1 | England | 2 |
| 27 May | 27 May | | England | 2 |
| 27 May | 27 May | Spain | 1 |
| Spain | 3 | Spain | 1 |
| Turkey | 1 | | |
# Games and Economic Behavior

Games and Economic Behavior (GEB) is a journal of game theory published by Elsevier. Founded in 1989, the journal's stated objective is to communicate game-theoretic ideas across theory and applications. It is considered to be the leading journal of game theory and one of the top journals in economics, and it is one of the two official journals of the Game Theory Society. Apart from game theory and economics, the research areas of the journal also include applications of game theory in political science, biology, computer science, mathematics and psychology.
The founding editor-in-chief of GEB is Ehud Kalai. Current editor-in-chief is Hervé Moulin (since January 1, 2021). Each paper is initially assigned by GEB's chief editor to one of the seven editors (including himself). The chief editor has final decision authority.

## Impact Factor

According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2020 impact factor of 1.287 and the 5-year impact factor of 1.511.
# Linghai

Linghai (Chinese: 凌海; pinyin: Línghǎi) is a county-level city in the west of Liaoning province, Northeast China. It was called Jinxian or Jin County (Chinese: 锦县) until 1993, when it was reorganized into a county-level city and renamed Linghai. With its urban core lying on the west (right) bank of the Daling River, which flows into Liaodong Bay near the city, it is under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Jinzhou, the seat of which is 21 kilometres (13 mi) to the southwest.

## Administrative divisions

There are three subdistricts, 11 towns, seven townships, and one ethnic township under the city's administration.
Subdistricts:
* Dalinghe Subdistrict (大凌河街道), Jincheng Subdistrict (金城街道)
Towns:
* Shishan (石山镇), Yuji (余积镇), Shuangyang (双羊镇), Banjita (班吉塔镇), Shenjiatai (沈家台镇), Santaizi (三台子镇), Youwei Manchu Town (右卫满族镇), Yanjia (闫家镇), Xinzhuangzi (新庄子镇), Niangniangguan (娘娘宫镇), Cuiyan (翠岩镇)
Townships:
* Daye Township (大业乡), Xibaqian Township (西八千乡), Jianye Township (建业乡), Wendilou Manchu Ethnic Township (温滴楼满族乡), Baitaizi Township (白台子乡), Xietun Township (谢屯乡), Antun Township (安屯乡), Banshigou Township (板石沟乡)
Others:
* Dayou Farm (大有农场)

## Climate

Climate data for Linghai, elevation 28 m (92 ft), (1991–2020 normals) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −2.7 (27.1) | 1.3 (34.3) | 8.0 (46.4) | 16.2 (61.2) | 23.0 (73.4) | 26.3 (79.3) | 28.5 (83.3) | 28.4 (83.1) | 24.8 (76.6) | 17.1 (62.8) | 6.9 (44.4) | −0.6 (30.9) | 14.8 (58.6) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −8.0 (17.6) | −4.2 (24.4) | 2.3 (36.1) | 10.4 (50.7) | 17.3 (63.1) | 21.5 (70.7) | 24.5 (76.1) | 24.0 (75.2) | 19.1 (66.4) | 11.4 (52.5) | 1.8 (35.2) | −5.6 (21.9) | 9.5 (49.2) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −12.3 (9.9) | −8.6 (16.5) | −2.3 (27.9) | 5.4 (41.7) | 12.3 (54.1) | 17.4 (63.3) | 21.2 (70.2) | 20.3 (68.5) | 14.3 (57.7) | 6.5 (43.7) | −2.6 (27.3) | −9.8 (14.4) | 5.2 (41.3) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 3.0 (0.12) | 3.9 (0.15) | 9.0 (0.35) | 26.3 (1.04) | 48.9 (1.93) | 90.7 (3.57) | 146 (5.7) | 151.5 (5.96) | 39.9 (1.57) | 33.5 (1.32) | 16.0 (0.63) | 3.9 (0.15) | 572.6 (22.49) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 1.9 | 2.2 | 2.8 | 4.9 | 7.4 | 11.2 | 10.7 | 9.2 | 6.0 | 5.1 | 3.7 | 1.9 | 67 |
| Average snowy days | 2.9 | 2.7 | 2.5 | 0.9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.3 | 2.7 | 3.0 | 15 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 50 | 50 | 48 | 50 | 56 | 71 | 81 | 80 | 68 | 59 | 54 | 52 | 60 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 207.2 | 209.2 | 251.2 | 251.1 | 276.7 | 235.4 | 209.4 | 230.4 | 240.6 | 226.9 | 192.3 | 192.5 | 2,722.9 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 70 | 69 | 67 | 63 | 62 | 52 | 46 | 54 | 65 | 67 | 66 | 68 | 62 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration ||||||||||||||

## Transportation
### Railway

Linghai is served by Linghai South railway station, an infill station on the Qinhuangdao–Shenyang passenger railway and the southern terminus of the Chaoyang–Linghai high-speed railway.

### Airport

Jinzhou Bay Airport is located here.
# Odd Wang Sørensen

Odd Wang Sørensen (22 December 1922 – 10 April 2004) was a Norwegian international footballer. On club level Sørensen played for Sarpsborg team Sparta, where he won the Norwegian cup in 1952. He played with the Norwegian national team at the Stockholm Olympics in 1952. In total he was capped 25 times and scored 17 goals.
Five of those goals came during the friendly match versus the United States on 6 August 1948, which Norway won 11-0. Sørensen still holds the record for goals scored in one match.
# Hamtoren

The Hamtoren is the remains of the historical Den Ham Castle in Vleuten. The tower is located north of the Utrecht–Rotterdam railway line, on an old road connecting Harmelen and Utrecht.

## History

The castle is mentioned for the first time in a 1325 charter. Construction of a residential tower may have started around 1260, on a site near a curve of the Oude Rijn. This curve created a defensible position, allowing the tower's owner control of the surrounding area.
Den Ham saw battle multiple times. Notably, the tower was besieged for 12 weeks in the Utrecht war of 1481–83, which resulted in its plundering and partial destruction. It was soon rebuilt and a second tower was added. In 1536 the States of Utrecht recognized Den Ham as a ridderhofstad ("knightly manor") and admitted its residents to the Knighthood. In 1642 the castle's gatehouse was renovated. In 1711 the Hacfort family took possession the castle through marriage, keeping it until 1811. Around 1872 the castle, by now fallen into disrepair, was largely demolished, leaving a single 15th-century tower as well as the foundation of the original tower. The tower was restored roughly a century later, and again in 2020 when key architectural components such as garderobes were restored.
The tower is currently privately owned, and is only rarely open to visitors. In 2016 the tower was purchased by Bas Kennis, musician with Blof, with the intent of transforming it into a studio.
The tower, encircled with a moat, counts six floors and a basement where medieval beams have been preserved. Its brick walls are roughly 1.5 meters thick and stand roughly 27 meters high. A turret with observation deck is placed on the roof, making the total height approximately 35 meters.
# Alan Weiss (comics)

Alan Weiss (born March 7, 1948, in Chicago, Illinois) is an American comics artist and writer known for his work for DC Comics and Marvel Comics.

## Career

Alan Weiss began his professional comics career at Warren Publishing by drawing the story "Gunsmoke Charly!" in Creepy #35 (Sept. 1970). The following year, he began working for Marvel Comics as well where he drew The Avengers, Captain America, Daredevil, Sub-Mariner, and The Amazing Spider-Man.
Weiss recalled in a 2006 interview there was a "lost" Adam Warlock story, which if completed would have been reminiscent of the Jonathan Swift novel Gulliver's Travels. Portions of it were printed in the second volume of Marvel Masterworks: Warlock. The remainder of the artwork was lost in a New York City taxicab in 1976.
In 1977, Weiss was one of the artists on the first issue of Marvel Comics Super Special which featured the rock band Kiss in a 40-page fictional adventure written by Steve Gerber. Kiss reappeared in an occult adventure in issue #5 (1978) which was co-written by Weiss. In April 1978, Weiss and writer E. Nelson Bridwell revamped the Captain Marvel character for DC with Weiss providing more realistic art for the series. Dennis O'Neil and Weiss created the character Calypso in The Amazing Spider-Man #209 (Oct. 1980).
Weiss created the Steelgrip Starkey and the All-Purpose Power Tool limited series for Marvel Comics' Epic Comics comics line in 1986 and War Dancer for Defiant Comics in 1994. Weiss has worked on DC Comics' alternate universe series Elseworlds, co-writing and pencilling the Batman graphic novel The Blue, the Grey and the Bat as well as Paradox Press' The Big Book Of series, doing many pages on a variety of historical topics. From 2002 to 2005, he contributed work to Tom Strong's Terrific Tales published by America's Best Comics.
His work has appeared in the comic books The Human Drama, Big Apple Comix, The Twilight Zone, Boris Karloff Tales of Mystery, and Our Love Story; in Warren Publishing's black-and-white horror comics magazines Creepy and Eerie; and the satirical magazines National Lampoon and Blast.
Inker Joe Rubinstein called Weiss "the most difficult guy in the business to ink, without exception." He added that this also made him one of his favorite artists to ink, because Weiss's work was so intricate that he couldn't tell what the final art would look like until he had finished inking it.
# Faux-la-Montagne

Faux-la-Montagne (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Faus lo Montanha) is a commune in the Creuse department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in central France.

## Geography

An area of lakes and streams, forestry and farming comprising the village and several hamlets some 19 miles (31 km) southwest of Aubusson at the junction of the D3, D85 and the D992 roads. On its southern and eastern sides, the commune borders the department of Corrèze and is within the national park of the Millevaches (not 1000 cows, but lakes).

## Sights

* The twelfth-century church.
* Two chapels.
* A dolmen at Landoras
* The Lac de Vassivière and the dam, built in 1952.
* Two châteaux, at the hamlets of La Feuillade and Thézillat.
# The Portrait of the Pestilence

The Portrait of the Pestilence (Spanish: El Retrato de la Peste) is a 2008 stop motion-animated short film written, directed and animated by Lucila Las Heras.

## Plot

Away in a tower, somewhere in Europe during the Middle Ages, Benjamin, a young painting apprentice, lives happily with his teacher, devoting his life to art. But the arrival of a mysterious plague threatens all they have.

## Awards

* 2008 - Mejor Cortometraje de Animación (Best Animation Short Film) 3er. Festival Pizza, Birra y Cortos (Gálvez, Santa Fé, Argentina)
* 2008 - Mejor Cortometraje de Animación (Best Animation Short Film) AV Al Extremo Cortos (Río Gallegos, Santa Cruz, Argentina)
* 2009 - Mejor Cortometraje (Best Short Film) II Festival Gualeguaychú Suma Cine (Gualeguaychú, Entre Ríos, Argentina)
# Gielde

Gielde is a village and a former municipality in the district of Wolfenbüttel, in Lower Saxony, Germany. Since 1 November 2013, it is part of the Schladen-Werla municipality.

## Geography

Gielde is situated in the northern foothills of the Harz mountain range, located between Vienenburg (part of Goslar) in the south and Wolfenbüttel in the north; neighbouring villages are Schladen in the southeast and Liebenburg in the southwest.

## History

A settlement at the site named Gelithi was first mentioned in a 953 deed and as Gelithe in 1140. The first parish church was probably erected during the incumbency of Bishop Gotthard of Hildesheim in the early 12th century. The area then was part of the medieval Duchy of Saxony. The remnants of a Saxon hillfort (Kukeriulenburg) are visible in the north of the present-day village, possibly used as a refuge castle related to the nearby Royal palace of Werla.
The manor of Altenrode, which may have been built from stones of the decayed castle, was documented as an estate of the Heiningen monastery since 1306. When the abbey was secularised in 1810, the manor became a private property and today is a listed monument.
# Llanbadarn Fawr, Ceredigion

Llanbadarn Fawr (Welsh pronunciation:) is a village and community in Ceredigion, Wales. It is on the outskirts of Aberystwyth next to Penparcau and Southgate. It forms the eastern part of the continually built-up area of Aberystwyth. It holds two electoral wards, Padarn and Sulien which elect a Ceredigion County Councillor each and several Llanbadarn Fawr Community Councillors. At the 2001 census its population as a community was recorded at 2,899, increasing to 3,380 at the 2011 census.

## Attractions, history and amenities

Llanbadarn Fawr is named after the church of Padarn (the great church of Padarn), and dates from the sixth century. It predates Aberystwyth, whose castle was originally named after Llanbadarn.
Notable buildings include Saint Padarn's Church, a fine, partly Romanesque parish church on the site of the mother church founded by Padarn (Paternus) in the 6th century and which contains notable 18th-century wall monuments. The Garreg Fawr stone slab, reputed to be the capstone of a now-vanished chamber tomb, is mounted on a plinth in Llanbadarn Fawr Square. This slab once stood on four upright stones before being fractured by fire in the 19th century, after which it was reassembled and mounted in its present location. There is also a windmill in Llain-y-gawsai.
Llanbadarn Fawr has two pubs, The Black Lion and The Gogerddan Arms, and the University's Llanbadarn campus, which concentrates on subjects such as business, law, criminology and information science, and Coleg Ceredigion's Aberystwyth campus.
Padarn United F.C. play their football in the Cambrian Tyres League.
In the spring, summer and autumn months the village has train services provided by The Vale of Rheidol Railway to Devil's Bridge, Capel Bangor and Aberystwyth.
* A map of Llanbadarn Fawr, c.1800

## Governance

Much of the community falls within the electoral wards named Llandbadarn-Fawr-Padarn and Llandadarn-Fawr-Sulien. The total population of these wards is 3,380

## Dyfi Biosphere

In March 2024, the town joined the Dyfi Biosphere.

## Notable people

* Tradition has it that the poet Dafydd ap Gwilym (ca. 1315/1320 – ca. 1350/1370) was born within Llanbadarn Fawr parish, as it stood in the fourteenth century, at Brogynin, Penrhyn-coch. He wrote about the parish church in his poem "The Girls of Llanbadarn". This church can still be visited today.
* John Rowlands (1824–1891), pen name, "Giraldus", was a Welsh antiquary and educator. He was born at Nanteos Arms.
# Lalrinsanga Ralte

Lalrinsanga Ralte (born 26 May 1978) is an Indian politician from Mizoram. He is an MLA from Serlui Assembly constituency, which is reserved for Scheduled Tribes community, in Kolasib District. He won the 2023 Mizoram Legislative Assembly election, representing the Mizo National Front.

## Early life and education

Ralte is from Dinthar Veng, Aizwal, Mizoram. He is the son of Rosanga Ralte. He married Lalhminghlui and they have three children. He completed his Bachelor of Arts in 2001 at Aizawl West College, Aizawl, which is affiliated with North Eastern Hills University.

## Career

Ralte won from Serlui Assembly constituency representing the Mizo National Front in the 2023 Mizoram Legislative Assembly election. He polled 7,242 votes and defeated his nearest rival, Lalhmachhuana of the Indian National Congress, by a margin of 906 votes. He started his political journey as a student leader and first became an MLA in 2018. He won the 2018 Mizoram Legislative Assembly election from Serlui Assembly constituency on the Mizo National Front ticket and defeated his nearest rival, Lalhmachhuana of the Indian National Congress party by a margin of 927 votes.
# Jabi

Jabi is a state constituency in Terengganu, Malaysia, that has been represented in the Terengganu State Legislative Assembly.
The state constituency was first contested in 1986 and is mandated to return a single Assemblyman to the Terengganu State Legislative Assembly under the first-past-the-post voting system.

## Demographics

* Malay (99.2%)
* Chinese (0.43%)
* Other ethnicities (0.26%)
* Indian (0.01%)

## History
### Polling Districts

According to the Gazette issued on 30 March 2018, the Jabi constituency has a total of 9 polling districts.
| State Constituency | Polling Districts | Code | Location |
| Jabi (N05) | SK Jabi | 034/05/01 | SK Jabi |
| Jabi (N05) | Apal | 034/05/02 | SK Apal |
| Jabi (N05) | Tanah Merah | 034/05/03 | SK Kerandong |
| Jabi (N05) | Kerandang | 034/05/04 | SK Bukit Tempurong |
| Jabi (N05) | Jabi | 034/05/05 | SMK Jabi |
| Jabi (N05) | Renek | 034/05/06 | SK Renek |
| Jabi (N05) | Tempinis | 034/05/07 | SK Tempinis |
| Jabi (N05) | Bukit Jeruk | 034/05/08 | SK Bukit Jerok |
| Jabi (N05) | Tok Dor | 034/05/09 | SK Tok Dor |

### Representation History

Members of the Legislative Assembly for Jabi :
| Assembly | Years | Members | Party |
| Constituency created from Bukit Kenak (southern part) ||||
| 7th | 1986–1990 | Hassan Said | BN (UMNO) |
| 8th | 1990–1995 | Zahari Muhammad | PAS |
| 9th | 1995–1999 | Mohd Lukman Muda | BN (UMNO) |
| 10th | 1999–2004 | Shaharizukirnain Abdul Kadir | PAS |
| 11th | 2004–2008 | Ramlan Ali | BN (UMNO) |
| 12th | 2008–2013 | Ramlan Ali | BN (UMNO) |
| 13th | 2013–2018 | Mohd Iskandar Jaafar | BN (UMNO) |
| 14th | 2018–2020 | Azman Ibrahim | PAS |
| 14th | 2020–2023 | Azman Ibrahim | PN (PAS) |
| 15th | 2023–present | Azman Ibrahim | PN (PAS) |
# 141 Lycia earthquake

The 141 Lycia earthquake occurred in the period AD 141 to 142. It affected most of the Roman provinces of Lycia and Caria and the islands of Rhodes, Kos, Simi and Serifos. It triggered a severe tsunami which caused major inundation. The epicenter for this earthquake is not well constrained, with locations suggested at the northern end of Rhodes, on the Turkish mainland north of Rhodes near Marmaris and beneath the sea to the east of Rhodes.
# Rolf Maartmann

Rolf Maartmann (3 November 1887 – 8 July 1941) was a Norwegian football player. He was born in Kristiania. He played for the club Lyn, and also for the Norwegian national team. He competed at the 1912 Summer Olympics in Stockholm. He was Norwegian champion with Lyn in 1908, 1909, 1910 and 1911. He was the twin brother of Erling Maartmann.
# Mirror Blue

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
Mirror Blue is the eighth studio album by Richard Thompson, released in 1994.
The follow-up to 1991's successful Rumor and Sigh was recorded in January 1993 with Mitchell Froom once again in the producer’s chair. Despite the increase in sales for his previous two albums, Mirror Blue was held back. The delay was partly due to changes at the top at Capitol Records which saw long time Thompson fan and supporter Hale Milgrim being replaced by Gary Gersh.
When the album was eventually released it did not enjoy the record company support given to Thompson’s previous releases on Capitol.
Critical response to the album was centered on the production, especially the unusual treatment of the drums.
Thompson: "I thought it was a sort of deconstruction of the rock rhythm section... It was a radical record – and a brave record – it was off the back of the records Mitchell had done with Suzanne Vega and Los Lobos and the couple of records [engineer] Tchad Blake had done with Tom Waits. All of which I thought were terrific records and they all had a kind of character to them – a sound that was really trying to strip away some clichés, like why have a snare drum, why the backbeat? And just looking at the song and seeing what does the song need, what’s going to work?"
Despite the critical backlash and the poor sales, some of the songs on the album have become concert staples and favourites of Thompson’s fans. In particular "Beeswing" – a tale about a travelling girl and the prices that she and the young man who falls in love with her pay for the choices they make – has come to be regarded as one of Thompson’s very best compositions. He revealed in his autobiography “Beeswing: Finding My Way and Losing My Voice” that the female protagonist is based on the English folksinger Anne Briggs, whom Thompson did not know personally but had heard many stories of from their mutual close friend Sandy Denny.
On March 10, 2009, "The Way That It Shows" was released as a downloadable song for the video game Rock Band 2.
Guitar World placed Mirror Blue at number 40 in their "Superunknown: 50 Iconic Albums That Defined 1994" list.

## Track listing

All songs written by Richard Thompson.
* "For the Sake of Mary" – 4:19
* "I Can’t Wake Up to Save My Life" – 3:11
* "MGB-GT" – 3:35
* "The Way That It Shows" – 6:08
* "Easy There, Steady Now" – 4:43
* "King of Bohemia" – 3:42
* "Shane and Dixie" – 4:05
* "Mingus Eyes" – 4:47
* "I Ride in Your Slipstream" – 4:06
* "Beeswing" – 5:30
* "Fast Food" – 2:44
* "Mascara Tears" – 3:36
* "Taking My Business Elsewhere" – 4:28

## Personnel

* Richard Thompson – guitar, vocals, mandolin
* Mitchell Froom – keyboards
* Jerry Scheff – bass guitar, double bass
* Pete Thomas – drums, percussion
* Christine Collister – backing vocals
* Michael Parker – backing vocals
* John Kirkpatrick – accordion, concertinas
* Danny Thompson – double bass on "Easy There, Steady Now"
* Alistair Anderson – concertina, Northumbrian pipes
* Tom McConville – fiddle
* Martin Dunn – flute
* Philip Pickett – shawms