OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ray Pahl

Raymond Edward Pahl (17 July 1935 – 3 June 2011) was a British sociologist, best known for his studies of social interaction, polarisation, work and friendship in suburban and post-industrial communities.

## Biography

He was born in London, and attended St Albans School before studying at St Catharine's College, Cambridge, and then the London School of Economics.
His doctoral thesis was completed at the London School of Economics, entitled "Urban influences on rural areas within the London metropolitan region: case studies of three Hertfordshire parishes". It studied class, community and social cohesion in Hertfordshire commuter villages, and was later published as Urbs in Rure. He was appointed as lecturer at the University of Kent at Canterbury in 1965, and to a personal chair in 1972. In the late 1970s, his exploratory study of the informal economy of the Isle of Sheppey developed into a major research project, which came to be known as the Sheppey Project, and as a result of which he published Divisions of Labour (1984). He also contributed in the 1980s to the Archbishop of Canterbury's report Faith in the City. He became president of Research Committee 21 of the International Sociological Association, and helped establish the Society and Politics Programme at the Central European University in Prague, continuing to work closely with sociologists in eastern Europe throughout the rest of his career.
In the late 1980s he helped set up the British Household Panel Study at the University of Essex, which gathers information from households across the UK for social and economic research. He transferred to the Institute of Social and Economic Research at Essex a few years later, being given the title of visiting research professor in sociology in 1999. In 2008, he was elected a fellow of the British Academy.
He died of cancer in 2011, aged 75.
# KLEP

KLEP (channel 17) was an independent non-commercial educational television station in Newark, Arkansas, United States, owned by Newark Public Schools. It broadcast local academic and public affairs programming beginning at 6 p.m. on weekdays from its 1985 sign-on until it quit broadcasting in the mid-2000s. It never returned; the corresponding broadcast license was eventually canceled on April 19, 2005.
# Dąbrowica, Biłgoraj County

Dąbrowica is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Biłgoraj, within Biłgoraj County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies approximately 6 km (4 mi) west of Biłgoraj and 79 km (49 mi) south of the regional capital Lublin.
# Anja Troff-Schaffarzyk

Anja Troff-Schaffarzyk (born 1 October 1969) is a German politician for the SPD and since 2021 has been a member of the Bundestag, the federal diet.

## Life and politics

Troff-Schaffarzyk was born 1969 in the West German municipality of Jemgum. After completing her vocational training as an educator in 1991, she obtained her degree in Educational Sciences (Diplom-Pädagogik) from the Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg in 2003. From 2001 to 2021, she worked at EWE Vertrieb in Oldenburg.
In 2006, she joined the SPD and has been a member of the Uplengen municipal council since 2008. Additionally, she has been a member of the Leer district council since 2011 and has served as its chair since 2016.
Since 2009, she has been active as the treasurer of the SPD district association in Leer and has also served as its chair since 2019. Furthermore, she has been a member of the SPD district board of Weser-Ems since 2019 and was elected to the state board of the SPD Lower Saxony in June 2023.
Her commitment extends to various memberships, including the Workers' Welfare Association, the service union ver.di, and the Social Association of Germany.
She became a member of the Bundestag in 2021.

## Other activities

* Federal Network Agency for Electricity, Gas, Telecommunications, Posts and Railway (BNetzA), Member of the Rail Infrastructure Advisory Council (since 2022)
# John McLennan

For other people with the same or similar name see John McLennan (disambiguation) .
John McLennan (26 February 1821 – 18 December 1893) was an Ontario businessman and political figure. He represented Glengarry as a Liberal-Conservative member of the House of Commons of Canada from 1879 to 1882.
He was born in Williamstown in Upper Canada in 1821, the son of a Scottish immigrant. He served as president of the Montreal Board of Trade and vice-president of the Merchants' Bank of Canada. With his brother Hugh, he established a firm involved in shipping and grain processing. McLennan lived at Lancaster. He died in Montreal in 1893, and is buried on Mont Royal.
Five years after his death in 1898, his widow Charlotte Adelaide (Mair) McLennan established a church and parish hall in his memory. Located on part of McLennan's former Ridgewood estate, St. John the Evangelist Anglican Church remains open to this day, surrounded by the Glengarry Campground of the St. Lawrence Parks Commission in South Glengarry, Ontario.
# Unshō

Unshō (運敝, 20 November 1604 – 9 October 1693) was a Japanese Shingon monk active in the early Edo period. He was born into the Fujiwara clan, and he may have been originally from Osaka. His art name was Hakunyo (泊如), and his courtesy name was Genshun (元春).

## Life

He was born on 20 November 1614 (the nineteenth day of the tenth month of Keichō 19 according to the Japanese calendar). He is said to have been from Osaka. He was born into the Fujiwara clan. When was thirteen (according to Japanese reckoning) he joined a Buddhist temple, and became a monk at sixteen.
He was a diligent student, and was said to have learning well beyond his years. When he was 35, he was invited to the Owari Chōkyū-ji [ja]. He lectured the lord of Owari Domain on the Buddhist sutras and earned his respect and admiration. At 39, he returned to the Chishaku-in in Kyoto. At 41, he was dispatched to Enpuku-ji, the Chishaku-in's fure-gashira [ja] in Edo. In 1661, he became the seventh abbot of Chishaku-in, a position he held for twenty years. In 1682 (Tenna 2), he retired to Rakuhoku Zuiō-san Yōmei-bō (洛北瑞応山養命坊).
He died on 9 October 1693 (the tenth day of the ninth month of Genroku 6).

## Names

His secular family name was Fujiwara. His art name was Hakunyo, and his courtesy name was Genshun.

## Writings

In 1639 (Kan'ei 16), when he was in his mid-twenties, he published a afterword to Bunsei's (文性) Hannya Shingyō Hiken Bunrin (般若心経秘鍵文林, a commentary on the Heart Sutra). From then on, he self-published an immense volume of his own writings. During his time at Enpuku-ji, he devoted much of his scholarly energy to commentary on Kūkai's Sangō Shiiki.
The majority of his writings are commentaries on Buddhist texts, but of particular note are his commentaries on Kūkai's writings, especially the seventeen-volume commentary on the Shōryōshū [ja] (published Keian 2, or 1649) and the seven-volume commentary on the Sangō Shiiki (published Kanbun 3, or 1663).
# Baahubali: Crown of Blood

Baahubali: Crown of Blood is an Indian television animated series that is a part of the Baahubali franchise, produced by Graphic India. It was premiered on 17 May 2024 on Disney+ Hotstar.

## Synopsis

Set before the events of the films, this prequel follows Baahubali and Bhallaladeva as they unite to protect their kingdom, Mahishmati, and its throne from the looming danger of Raktadeva, a mysterious and powerful warlord.

## Characters

* Amarendra Baahubali – Baahubali is a boisterous young prince of the Mahishmati kingdom and the son of former king Vikramadeva. He is a skilled warrior who cares deeply about the people in his kingdom.
* Bhallaldeva – He's the son of Queen Shivagami and Lord Bijjaladeva. He is also a contender for the throne and wants to rule the kingdom with an iron fist.
* Sivagami – She is the mother of Bhallaldeva and the wife of Bijjaladeva. She rules over the kingdom since Vikramadeva's death but never occupies the throne herself.
* Kattappa – He is an exceptional warrior and a loyal commander of the Mahishmati kingdom's army. He often comes to the rescue of people in trouble, be it Mahishmati subjects or the royal family itself.
* Bijjaladeva – He is the father of Bhallaldeva and the husband of Shivagami. Motivated by greed and power, he wants his son to succeed and claim the throne and doesn't fancy Baahubali at all.
* Rakthadeva - He is the enemy of Mahishmati Kingdom and tries to defeat.

## Episodes

| No. in season | Title | Original release date |
| 1 | "Return to Mahishmati" | 17 May 2024 (2024-05-17) |
| 2 | "Kattappa's Exile" | 17 May 2024 (2024-05-17) |
| 3 | "Shattered Oath" | 23 May 2024 (2024-05-23) |
| 4 | "Wolves on the hunt" | 30 May 2024 (2024-05-30) |
| 5 | "Battle of Titans" | 6 June 2024 (2024-06-06) |
| 6 | "Dark Secrets" | 13 June 2024 (2024-06-13) |
| 7 | "From the Rubble" | 20 June 2024 (2024-06-20) |
| 8 | "The Black Forge" | 27 June 2024 (2024-06-27) |
| 9 | "Rage of Demon Lord" | 4 July 2024 (2024-07-04) |

## Production

S. S. Rajamouli announced the series on 1 May 2024 by sharing a video revealing the title on X. The trailer of the series released on 2 May 2024. The series is produced by Graphic India and it is created by S. S. Rajamouli and Sharad Devarajan.

## Reception
### Critical reception

The series mostly received mixed reviews from critics. The Hindu wrote: "The animation and the writing needed more punch" The Times Of India rated 3.5 out of 5 stars and wrote:"SS Rajamouli’S animated series adds another thrilling chapterto epic 'Baahubali Saga' India Today rated 2.5 out of 5 and wrote: "SS Rajamouli's animated show lacks new ideas".

### Viewership

As of 7 June 2024 it is ranked as Top 10 show of Disney+ Hotstar.
# Robert Taylor (animator)

Robert Taylor (1944 – December 11, 2014) was an American Primetime Emmy Award-winning animator, writer, producer and film director.
Taylor's credits include such films and television series as The Nine Lives of Fritz the Cat, The Flintstone Kids, It's Flashbeagle, Charlie Brown, Challenge of the GoBots, Challenge of the Superfriends, Bonkers, Goof Troop, Aladdin and the King of Thieves, TaleSpin and Heidi's Song.
He died in Woodland Hills, California on December 11, 2014, from complications due to COPD.
# Dąbrowica Duża

Dąbrowica Duża is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Tuczna, within Biała Podlaska County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies approximately 5 km (3 mi) north-west of Tuczna, 24 km (15 mi) south-east of Biała Podlaska, and 94 km (58 mi) north-east of the regional capital Lublin.
# VIRVE

VIRVE (short for "Viranomaisradioverkko", government official radio network) is the Finnish authorities' telecommunications network. It is based on the Terrestrial Trunked Radio (TETRA) standard. It is one of few nationwide TETRA networks in the world.

## History

The VIRVE network was created for the authorities to have their own nationwide and secure radio network. The planning of the network began in the early 1990s, when analog authority networks were deemed to be expensive to keep up and the demands for authority communications had grown. In 1995 the Finnish government decided to invest €134 million for a new shared authority network. Construction of the network began in 1998 and the network became nationwide in 2002. Today there are over 60,000 users and about 1,300 base stations in the whole country.

## Technology

The technology for VIRVE has been developed by Nokia and the construction was overseen by the Ministry of Internal Affairs. The Terrestrial Trunked Radio-based system uses the frequency band of 380–400 megahertz, which is lower than GSM. Due to the lower frequency band fewer base stations are needed. Unlike its analog counterparts, Digital VIRVE is encrypted though it suffers the same backdoor security issue all Tetra have in common, and it has unified all previous authority networks into one network. The network makes it possible to transfer pictures and the same digital services as the GSM network. Furthermore, the network has a group call service that enables fast and efficient communication in a group of users. The expected number of clients in the network is 50,000. In July 2009 the number was 31,000. The power of the base stations is set to 25 watts, in vehicular devices it is 10 watts and in portable devices 0.5–3 watts.
The network is separated into groups that can be modified in according to the needs of the operation at hand. The network is used by security officials: the police, rescue services, customs, border guard, social- and health department and the Finnish Defence Forces. Authorities can also allow access to the network for other personnel separately for a limited amount of time, under contract or limited to certain events. VIRVE is controlled and upheld by Suomen Erillisverkot Oy (State Security Networks Ltd.), which is owned by the State of Finland in whole.
The current TETRA-based network will be replaced by 4G/5G-based network starting in 2022 and current TETRA-based network is estimated to be available until 2025. Procurement process has started in spring 2019.
# Liu Hong (astronomer)

Liu Hong (129–210), courtesy name Yuanzhuo, was a Chinese astronomer, mathematician, and politician who lived in the late Eastern Han dynasty. He developed a work on predicting the passage of the moon which was in use during the Three Kingdoms period of China.

## Life

Liu Hong was from Mengyin County (蒙陰縣), Taishan Commandery, which is present-day Mengyin County, Shandong, and was a descendant of Liu Yu, the Prince of Lu, a son of Emperor Jing (r.  157–141 BCE). He developed an interest in astronomy at an early age. He was made an officer at the Imperial Astronomy around 160 CE which led to him writing the lost works Qi Yao Shu (七曜術; The Art of the Seven Planets) and Ba Yuan Shu (八元術; The Art of Eight Elements).
After the death of his father, Liu Hong retired for a short time but then returned to his work, collaborating with Cai Yong on the Qian Xiang Li (乾象曆; Qian Xiang Calendar). This was considered so advanced for its time that it was adopted by the Han government immediately. The calendar predicted the movement of the moon, the first time such considerations had been made in China. This system marked the first appearance of the argument of periapsis, a means to calculate the syzygy (the calculation between three celestial bodies), and a means of charting the moon through the seasons. His means of establishing the accuracy of the calendar was by the detection of eclipses.
This system replaced one which had been used by the Han dynasty since 85 CE, and following the end of the Han dynasty and beginning of the Three Kingdoms period, it was adopted by the Eastern Wu state until China was re-unified under the Jin dynasty in 280 CE. In 179 CE, he was asked by the Imperial Secretariat to consider proposals made by a private scholar called Wang Han regarding lunar calendars, but he did not support those proposals. A year later, the Minister of Ceremonies assigned him to review alternative means of calculating eclipses.
Throughout his service under the Han government, Liu Hong held various positions, including: Internuncio (謁者), gucheng menhou (穀城門候), Commandant of the East District of Kuaiji (會稽東部都尉), Administrator of Shanyang (山陽太守) and Chancellor of Qucheng (曲城相).
# Christobelle Grierson-Ryrie

Christobelle Grierson-Ryrie, (born 1992) is a New Zealand former fashion model who won New Zealand's Next Top Model, Cycle 1 on 5 June 2009.

## Life

Grierson-Ryrie is the daughter of Auckland businesswoman Josephine Ann Grierson, and Kenyan-born businessman Bruce Ryrie. She is a descendant of Max Grierson, founder of law firm Simpson Grierson. The family resides in Devonport, Auckland. After winning the title of New Zealand's Next Top Model, Grierson-Ryrie returned to Auckland Diocesan School For Girls, as a year 13 student. Grierson-Ryrie said that she intended to finish school to keep her options open. After finishing school she studied in London, Edinburg, and Paris.

### New Zealand's Next Top Model

Grierson-Ryrie first came to notice as a contestant on New Zealand's Next Top Model, Cycle 1. Judges commented that she had an international look which would succeed in the industry. America's Next Top Model judge and photographer, Nigel Barker was impressed by her ability to move in photos and her unique look. She received a total of three first call-outs and four challenge wins, the most of any competitor, and landed in the bottom two only once. On the final runway the judges praised her for her effortless walk and ultimately she won the competition, making her the youngest winner at the age of 16.
Grierson-Ryrie's prizes included an eight-page feature in CLEO Magazine, a contract with CoverGirl cosmetics, representation by agency 62 Models, an all-expense-paid trip to Sydney, Australia, to meet Ursula Hufnagl of Chic Model Management, and a trip to New York City to meet NEXT Model Management. Grierson-Ryrie featured in a Nivea Visage Advertorial in Woman's Day magazine as part of her challenge win in Episode 12.

### Model career

Grierson-Ryrie was signed with 62 Models in Auckland, Chic Management in Sydney and NEXT Model Management in New York in 2010. She did some work for Stolen Girlfriend's Club and walked the runway for Top NZ designer Trelise Cooper for New Zealand's Fashion Week.
She was the new face of the Pre-Fall Ed Hardy for Christian Audigier campaigns in 2009.
# Talons (song)

"Talons" is the second single released by Bloc Party from their third album, Intimacy. It was announced on 8 September 2008 that the song would be released as a digital download to all those who had purchased the mp3 version of the band's album. The download was made available straight after the song's first play on Zane Lowe's BBC Radio 1 show on 9 September 2008. The song was physically released on 20 October 2008, one week prior to the album's full release. The song itself did not feature on the original download-only album, but appeared on the physical release and was also made available for free to those who had downloaded the original album. The original downloadable album had included a gap in the track list with track 9 missing (people could see this on iTunes by right clicking on the songs the "get info" option. It peaked at number 39 on the UK Singles Chart.
Talking about "Talons" on Bloc Party's official website, frontman Kele Okereke said:
   “We wanted to keep things fresh and we thought the fans would be more excited to get a new song rather than something off the album. Talons is one of the last songs we recorded during the Intimacy sessions and I always had it in mind to be one of the extra tracks we promised for the CD if it turned out well. It turned out great so we decided to make it the next single. I’m enjoying this way of working, not over-thinking things, just make a decision and get on with it! It’s quite liberating in a way, I’m sure it’s going to be the way things happen more and more in the future”

## Track listing

* CD
* Talons
* Talons (Phones R.I.P mix)
* Talons (XXXChange remix)
* Talons (Moody Boyz remix)
* 7"
* Talons (acoustic)
* Talons (Gordy mix)
* 7"
* Talons
* Talons (Phones R.I.P mix)

## Charts

Chart performance for "Talons" :
| Chart (2008) | Peak position |
| Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40) | 67 |
| Belgium (Ultratip Bubbling Under Flanders) | 5 |
| Belgium (Ultratip Bubbling Under Wallonia) | 21 |
| Scotland (OCC) | 15 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 39 |
# Pilar García (brigadier general)

Pilar D. García (Cuba, 12 October 1896-U.S., October 1960) was Brigadier General and Chief of the National Police in pre-revolutionary Cuba.

## Career

Pilar García was born in San José de las Lajas on 12 October 1896. In 1915 he became a soldier in the Cuban army. He retired in 1944 with the rank of captain. After the 1952 coup of Fulgencio Batista he re-entered active service with the rank of colonel. In 1955 García was appointed head of the Guardia Rural regiment in Matanzas. He repelled the attack on the Goicuria Barracks. After the incident he was accused of torture and execution of Julio Adán García Rodriguez. In March 1958 Garcia was appointed Chief of the National Police and one month later he was promoted to the rank of General. He became known for not taking prisoners.

## Personal life

He married Eloisa Baez and had two sons, Rolando Garcia Baez, a lieutenant colonel in the Cuban Military Aviation and Irenaldo Garcia Baez, also a lieutenant colonel as well as Chief of Military Intelligence (SIM). Garcia and his sons fought on the side of Fulgencio Batista during the Cuban Revolution.
Garcia along with his sons, their families and other military personnel, including General Francisco Tabernilla Dolz with family and Fulgencio Batista with family, left Cuba for the United States on New Year's Eve 1959, since the Cuban people were in support of Castro. He died in the United States in October 1960 of a heart attack.
# Clint Vondrak

Clinton Edward Vondrak (born March 11, 1989) is an American professional baseball umpire. He has been an umpire in Major League Baseball since 2020, and was promoted to the full-time umpiring staff in 2024. Vondrak wears uniform number 15.

## Early life

Clinton Edward Vondrak was born March 11, 1989 in Ventura, California. He began officiating sports alongside his twin brother Derek at the age of 10, starting with basketball and then umpiring baseball. Derek currently referees high school and junior college basketball.
Clint graduated from Carson High School, in Carson City, Nevada, before attending the University of Nevada.

## Career

Vondrak made his minor league debut in 2012, working in the Pioneer League, Midwest League, California League, Southern League, and Pacific Coast League. He umpired the Southern League’s all-star game in 2016. His first major league game was between the San Francisco Giants and Houston Astros at Minute Maid Park on August 10, 2020. He worked the game with Ted Barrett, Adrian Johnson and Nick Mahrley.
Vondrak was promoted to full time staff alongside Ryan Wills in February 2024. They filled spots left by the retirements of Ed Hickox and Jeff Nelson.

## Personal life

Vondrak lives in St. Louis, Missouri.
# Barg Music

Barg Music (Persian : برگ موزیک an acronym for بنیاد رسمی گزارش موسیقی : Official Foundation for Music Reports) was an Iranian website and music publisher. It was founded in 2007 by the composer and setar player Mehdi Rajabian, who also ran the company. The website was in English and Persian and played a significant role in producing and publishing alternative music in Persian.

## Closure

Barg Music was forced to close on October 5, 2013, after the arrest of Mehdi Rajabian by the Iranian intelligence agency. Rajabian was accused of cooperating with underground singers and of publishing the voices of women singers, contrary to the Islamic laws of Iran.

## Confiscation

In an interview with Rolling Stone, Mehdi Rajabian stated that Barg Music Company was confiscated by the Iranian regime after his arrest.
# Dąbrówka, Łuków County

Dąbrówka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Adamów, within Łuków County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies approximately 9 km (6 mi) south-west of Adamów, 30 km (19 mi) south-west of Łuków, and 55 km (34 mi) north-west of the regional capital Lublin.