OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Christopher Bartholomew

John Christopher Bartholomew (or J.C. Bartholomew) (15 January 1923 – 16 January 2008) was a Scottish cartographer and geographer.

## Life

Bartholomew was the son of cartographer John (Ian) Bartholomew (1890–1962) and Marie Antoinette Sarolea, niece of Charles Saroléa. He was the great-great-grandson of the founder of John Bartholomew and Son Ltd.
He studied at Edinburgh Academy and Gordonstoun before taking a degree in geography at the University of Edinburgh.
He took over cartographic directorship of the family business from his father in 1951. Later, two of his brothers joined the company: Peter Bartholomew (1924-1987) as chairman and Robert Bartholomew (1927-2017) as production director. The company's most memorable production during their control was the Times Atlas (initially in five volumes but then more widely available in a single 'Comprehensive' and in a 'Concise' version).
Bartholomew served as president of the British Cartographic Society in 1970–71. He was also a vice-president of the International Cartographic Association, 1972–80, and from 1987 to 1993, he was president of the Royal Scottish Geographical Society. He was active on the committee of the Scottish Rights of Way Society (now ScotWays), and was appointed its honorary president.
His lasting legacies include view indicators on the summits of both North Berwick Law and the Braid Hills.
He is buried against the north wall of the 20th-century extension to Dean Cemetery in western Edinburgh at the memorial to his grandfather, John George Bartholomew. His father Ian, and uncle Hugh lie with him, as does his wife Ginette.

## Family

He married Ginette Achard-James. They had five sons: John Eric, Philip, Christopher, Patrick and Ivon.
# Trujillanos

Trujillanos is a Spanish municipality in the province of Badajoz, Extremadura, 9 km from Mérida. It has a population of 1,376 (2020) and an area of 20.3 km$^2$.
# Renuka Sanctuary

The Renuka Sanctuary is a nature sanctuary. It is situated in Sirmour district in Himachal Pradesh and is connected to a network of roads. It covers about 4.028 square kilometres. Also known as Renuka Reserve Forest, it has been formally declared a sanctuary (abhayaranya). A further area of roughly about 3 square kilometres that lies outside the sanctuary has been declared as a buffer area.

## Religious aspect

The area is well recognized by its religious, aesthetic and cultural value. Renuka is an abode of temples of the mother-and-son duo of Renuka and Lord Parshuram. Mythologically Renukaji is an incarnation of Goddess Durga. She was the wife of Rishi Jamadagni. Parshuram believed to be the sixth incarnation of Lord Vishnu. He was the youngest of the five sons of the couple.
Renuka was considered extremely beautiful. Sahastarva, the emperor, wanted to marry her and once when Parshuram was away, he killed Rishi Jamadagni and his four sons to marry Renukaji. To escape the clutches of the emperor Renukaji jumped into small pond, known by the name of the Ramsarover at that time, and vanished into it. Ever since the lake is worshiped as Renuka lake.

## Geographic aspect

The sanctuary falls in the bio-geographical zone IV and biogeographical province IV as per the classification done by the Wildlife Institute of India (WII). According to forest types classification, the area falls under group 5B/C2 i.e. dry mixed deciduous forest and group 5/051 i.e. dry sal forest.
The forest bears a mixed crop of Anogeissus, Lucinea, Terminalia, Khair, Shisham, carrie mangos, Cordia and a number of climbers in moist depressions.
The fauna includes the leopard, sambar, spotted deer, barking deer, jackal, hare, jungle cat, palm civet, porcupine, blue jay, black partridge, drongo, hill crow, scarlet minivet, bulbul, common coot, and green pigeon.
Renukaji Zoo is the oldest zoo in Himachal Pradesh. It was started in 1957 with rescued, stray and deserted wild animals. The first animal brought here was a male spotted deer named Moti. To accommodate the increasing number of animals, an open park was conceived and the park was established in 1983. Black buck and nilgai were brought from Pipli Zoo. A pair of mithun, gifted by Rajiv Gandhi, the prime minister of India in 1985, were brought from Arunachal Pradesh and another was brought from Nagaland in 1986. A pair of lions was brought to the zoo from Zunagarh in 1975.
The periphery of the area is fenced by inter-channeled chain fence to restrict the illegal entry of villagers to the area. At present the lion safari, zoo, aviary and sanctuary are under control of the administrative control of the Shimla Wildlife Division.
# Jon Caramanica

Jon Caramanica (born 1975) is an American journalist and pop music critic who writes for The New York Times. He is also known for writing about hip hop music.

## Biography

Born in Brooklyn, New York, Caramanica received his bachelor's degree from Harvard University in 1997, after which he attended Goldsmiths, University of London. He has published articles in Rolling Stone and Spin, before becoming a senior contributing writer for XXL. In 2006, he left XXL to become the music editor for Vibe, a position he held until leaving the magazine in 2008. He began working for The New York Times in 2010, after previously having freelanced for the paper. He also hosts the music podcast Popcast. In 2020, he announced he is writing a book about Kanye West, titled KANYE: How the College Dropout Changed America. As of 2025, the book has not been released.
# 2025 Australian Senate election

The 2025 Australian Senate election will be held on or before 17 May 2025 to elect 40 of the 76 senators in the Australian Senate as part of the 2025 federal election. Senators elected at this election will take office on 1 July 2025, with the exception of the senators elected from two territories whose terms commenced from election day. The elected senators will sit alongside continuing senators elected in 2022 as part of the 48th Parliament of Australia.
# Harold Baer

Harold Baer Sr. (February 11, 1905 – September 3, 1987) was a long-serving New York Supreme Court justice. Baer was born in New York City, and was a member of the Class of 1923 at DeWitt Clinton High School and the New York University Law School. Baer's only child was Judge Harold Baer Jr. (1933–2014), who served on the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York.
# Louis Siminovitch

Louis Siminovitch CC OOnt FRS FRSC (May 1, 1920 – April 6, 2021) was a Canadian molecular biologist. He was a pioneer in human genetics, researcher into the genetic basis of muscular dystrophy and cystic fibrosis, and helped establish Ontario programs exploring genetic roots of cancer.

## Life and career

Siminovitch was born in Montreal, Quebec, the son of Goldie and Nathan Siminovitch, who were Jewish emigrants from Eastern Europe. He won a scholarship in chemistry to McGill University, earning a doctorate in 1944. He then studied at the Pasteur Institute in Paris. In 1953 he joined Toronto's Connaught Medical Research Laboratories. Later he joined the University of Toronto and worked there from 1956 to 1985. One of his doctoral students was Joyce Taylor-Papadimitriou.
He helped establish the Department of Genetics at the Hospital for Sick Children as geneticist in chief, where he worked from 1970 to 1985. From 1983 to 1994 he was the founding director of research at the Samuel Lunenfeld Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital (Toronto). He was the founder and the first Chair of the Department of Molecular Genetics at the University of Toronto, then called Department of Medical Cell Biology.
He was the author or coauthor, at last count, of over 147 scientific papers, reviews, and articles in journals and books.
He married Elinore, a playwright who died in 1995. They had three daughters. The annual Elinore & Lou Siminovitch Prize in Theatre is named in his and his wife's honour.
Siminovitch died in April 2021 in Ontario at the age of 100.

## Degrees

* 1941 B.Sc. McGill University, Montreal, Quebec (Chemistry)
* 1944 Ph.D. McGill University, Montreal, Quebec (Chemistry)
* 1978 D.Sc. Memorial University, St. John's, Newfoundland
* 1978 D.Sc. McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario

## Honours

* In 1941 he won the Anne Molson Prize in Chemistry
* In 1965 - Fellow, Royal Society of Canada (F.R.S.C.)
* In 1967 - Canadian Centennial Medal
* In 1977 - Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal
* In 1978 he won the Royal Society of Canada Flavelle Medal
* In 1980 he was made an Officer of the Order of Canada.
* In 1980 - Fellow, Royal Society (London) (F.R.S.)
* In 1981 he received the Gairdner Foundation Wightman Award.
* In 1981 he received the Izaac Walton Killam Memorial Prize.
* In 1988 he was promoted to Companion of the Order of Canada.
* In 1997 he was inducted into the Canadian Medical Hall of Fame.
* In 1999 he was named a foreign associate, and the only Canadian, to the National Academy of Sciences.
* In 2012, he was made a member of the Order of Ontario.
* He was awarded a Doctor of Science, Honoris Causa from several Canadian Universities including Memorial University, McMaster University, Université de Montréal, McGill University, University of Western Ontario, University of Toronto and University of Guelph.
# A Minute...

A Minute... is the second extended play (EP) by British singer and songwriter Myles Smith. It was released on 8 November 2024 by It's Okay to Feel and Sony Music Entertainment UK.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Clash | 7/10 |
Timothy Monger from AllMusic said "A Minute... blends lush pop production with poignant folk that recalls U.K. forebears like Ed Sheeran, Marcus Mumford and even a bit of Coldplay."

## Charts

Chart performance for A Minute... :
| Chart (2024–2025) | Peak position |
| Canadian Albums (Billboard) | 39 |
| Irish Albums (IRMA) | 88 |
| Lithuanian Albums (AGATA) | 88 |
| New Zealand Albums (RMNZ) | 40 |
| Norwegian Albums (VG-lista) | 14 |
| Scottish Albums (OCC) | 13 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 43 |
| US Billboard 200 | 120 |
# Emily Brooke

Emily Sophie Hastings Brooke MBE (born November 1985) is a British inventor, industrial designer and entrepreneur known for having developed the Beryl (formerly Blaze) Laserlights used for Santander Cycles (the London bike rental scheme).

## Early life and education

Brooke attended Royal High School, Bath until 2003. She began a course in physics at the University of Oxford but abandoned it to instead study product design in Brighton.

## Beryl Laserlights

Beryl laserlights are bicycle lights which project an image of a bicycle onto the road ahead of the rider, to improve safety by alerting other users when the bicycle is in their blind spot or round a corner. Brooke developed the laser as part of a project in her final year at the University of Brighton and was entered into an entrepreneurship programme in Boston (funded by Santander). After graduating in 2011 she developed the project further by listing the concept on Kickstarter, gaining attention from Transport for London as well as securing funding from the family of Richard Branson. Her firm, Blaze, was then successful in securing support from Santander who now use the lights on all of the bikes within the Santander Cycles scheme. In May 2018, following a lawsuit from a US registered company also with the name Blaze, Brooke changed her company name to Beryl.
She was appointed MBE in the 2017 Birthday Honours; "For Services to the Economy and Transport".
Her company, Beryl, sells the "Laserlight" and a range of other cycle lights, and also operates dockless cycle sharing schemes in several cities around the UK.

## Revent

In 2021, Brooke was one of the founding partners of Revent, an early-stage venture capital fund aiming to support "Founders who share our belief that the greatest and most important opportunity is ... to tackle a problem that truly matters".
# Jens Jørn Mortensen

Jens Jørn Mortensen (23 February 1927 – 25 May 2023) was a Danish weightlifter. He competed in the men's middle heavyweight event at the 1952 Summer Olympics. He died in Aarhus on 25 May 2023, at the age of 96.
# National Highway 208A (India)

National Highway 208A, commonly referred to as NH 208A is a national highway in India. It is a spur road of National Highway 8. NH-208A traverses the states of Tripura and Assam in India.

## Route
### Tripura

Kailashahar, Dharmanagar, Kadamtala, Premtola, Kurti RCC Bridge - Assam border.

### Assam

Tripura border - Kathaltali, Kukital, Chand Khera.

## Junctions

    NH 8 Terminal near Kailashahar.
    NH 208 Terminal near Kukital.
# Laurence Rossignol

Laurence Rossignol (French pronunciation:; born 22 December 1957) is a French politician of the Socialist Party (PS) who has served as a member of the French Senate from 2011 to 2014 and again since 2017, representing Oise. From 2014 to 2017, she served as Secretary of State for the Family, Senior Citizens and Autonomy in the governments of Prime Ministers Manuel Valls and Bernard Cazeneuve.

## Political career

Ahead of the Socialist Party's 2008 convention in Reims, Rossignol publicly endorsed Martine Aubry as candidate to succeed François Hollande at the party's leadership. When Aubry took over as party leader, she became the Socialist Party's spokesperson for environmental policy. In the party's 2011 primaries, she supported Aubry as its candidate for the 2012 presidential election.
From 2014 to 2017, Rossignol served as State Secretary under the leadership of Minister of Health Marisol Touraine. During her time in office, she established the Agency for the Recovery of Unpaid Alimonies (ARIPA) to ensure the recovery of outstanding child support.

### Member of the Senate, 2017–present

In the Socialist Party's presidential primaries, Rossignol endorsed Manuel Valls as the party's candidate for the 2017 French presidential election. At the Aubervilliers Congress in 2017, she also supported Luc Carvounas’ candidacy to lead the PS.
In 2017, Rossignol was a candidate for the leadership of the Socialist group in the Senate, against Martial Bourquin and incumbent Didier Guillaume; Guillaume was eventually re-elected. When Guillaume eventually retired in 2008, Rossignol lost out against Patrick Kanner in an internal vote, with 47 against 25 votes.
Ahead of the 2022 presidential election, Rossignol endorsed Arnaud Montebourg as the party’s candidate to replace incumbent President Emmanuel Macron.

## Political positions

In 2015, Rossignol defended the government's policy of testing the bones of foreign minors to determine their age.
In 2016, Rossignol caused controversy when she compared Islamic women who chose to wear veils to "negroes who were for slavery". She was later reported to have apologized for the use of the word negro but stood by her comparison of veil wearing to slavery.
# Cave Creek Museum

The Cave Creek Museum is a 501(c)(3) non-profit entity at the base of the Black Mountains in the town of Cave Creek in Maricopa County, Arizona, United States. The museum preserves artifacts of the prehistory and objects related to the culture of the Cave Creek/Carefree foothills area. The museum consists of various exhibits, indoor and outdoor. Among the outdoor exhibits are the first church of Cave Creek and the last tubercular cabin in the state of Arizona.

## History

In 1968, a group of local volunteers, who formed a historical society, founded the Cave Creek Museum on land donated by Frank and Hazel Wright. Their mission was and is to preserve artifacts related to the prehistory, history and culture of the Cave Creek/Carefree foothills. The main plan was to accomplish the set mission through education, research and interpretive exhibits and programs.
In April 1970 the museum officially opened its doors. Inside the museum there are four areas of historical exhibition. The names of the four areas are the Central Ansbaugh Auditorium which has a display of textiles, oil paintings, jewelry and sculptures, the Archaeology Wing, the History Wing which features artifacts from Cave Creek's mining, military, settler and ranching days and the "Mini-wing".
Outside on the museum grounds is the first church of Cave Creek which was relocated there. There is also the last tubercular cabin in the state Of Arizona. The cabin is listed in the National Register of Historic Places.
Gold prospectors began to venture into Arizona upon the discovery of gold and set up mining camps all the way to Cave Creek. One of the exhibits is the Golden Reef Stamp Mill. Other exhibits include tools and machines used by the early ranchers in the area.

## Historic structures and artifacts

The following are the images of the Cave Creek Museum:
* The Tubercular Cabin on the outside and inside. The cabin was built in 1920 and listed in the National Register of Historic Places on October 28, 2001, reference: #01001172.
* The First Church of Cave Creek also known as the First Episcopal Church of Cave Creek, was built in 1948.
* The original bell of the First Church of Cave Creek.
* The 1900 Cave Creek Bandshell (gazebo)
* The Golden Reef Stamp Mill built in 1880.
* The pre-1913 Golden Reef Mine Tramway Car
* A Miner's Arrastre
* The Cave Creek Museum lizard bench
* The Tubercular Cabin.
* Inside the Tubercular Cabin.
* The First Church of Cave Creek
* Inside the First Church of Cave Creek.
* The bell of the First Church of Cave Creek.
* The Cave Creek Bandshell.
* The Golden Reef Stamp Mill.
* Different view of the Golden Reef Stamp Mill.
* Golden Reef Mine Tramway Car.
* A Miner’s Arrastre.
* Cave Creek Museum lizard bench.
# Duke's Mayo Classic

The Duke's Mayo Classic (known before 2020 as the Belk College Kickoff) is an annual college football game played on the opening weekend of the college football season in Charlotte at Bank of America Stadium, home of the Carolina Panthers.

## Game results

| Season | Date | Winning team | Winning team | Losing team | Losing team | Attendance |
| 2015 | September 3, 2015 | South Carolina Gamecocks | 17 | North Carolina Tar Heels | 13 | 51,664 |
| 2017 | September 2, 2017 | South Carolina Gamecocks | 35 | NC State Wolfpack | 28 | 50,367 |
| 2018 | September 1, 2018 | 17 West Virginia Mountaineers | 40 | Tennessee Volunteers | 14 | 66,793 |
| 2019 | August 31, 2019 | North Carolina Tar Heels | 24 | South Carolina Gamecocks | 20 | 52,183 |
| 2020 | September 26, 2020 | Notre Dame Fighting Irish | | Wake Forest Demon Deacons | | N/A |
| 2021 | September 2, 2021 | Appalachian State Mountaineers | 33 | East Carolina Pirates | 19 | 36,752 |
| 2021 | September 4, 2021 | 5 Georgia Bulldogs | 10 | 3 Clemson Tigers | 3 | 74,187 |
| 2022 | September 3, 2022 | North Carolina Central Eagles | 28 | North Carolina A&T Aggies | 13 | 35,798 |
| 2023 | September 2, 2023 | 21 North Carolina Tar Heels | 31 | South Carolina Gamecocks | 17 | 68,723 |
| 2024 | September 7, 2024 | 14 Tennessee Volunteers | 51 | 24 NC State Wolfpack | 10 | 72,730 |
Rankings are from the AP Poll.

## Future games

| Season | Date | Matchup | Matchup |
| 2025 | August 29, 2025 | Appalachian State Mountaineers | Charlotte 49ers |
| 2026 | September 19, 2026 | Virginia Cavaliers | West Virginia Mountaineers |
| 2027 | August 28, 2027 | North Carolina A&T Aggies | North Carolina Central Eagles |
| 2028 | September 2, 2028 | Tennessee Volunteers | West Virginia Mountaineers |
| 2032 | September 4, 2032 | Virginia Cavaliers | West Virginia Mountaineers |

## Records
### By team

| Team | Appearances | Record | Win % |
| South Carolina | 4 | 2–2 | 0.500 |
| North Carolina | 3 | 2–1 | 0.667 |
| Tennessee | 2 | 1–1 | 0.500 |
| Appalachian State | 2 | 1–0 | 1.000 |
| NC State | 2 | 0–2 | 0.000 |
| Georgia | 1 | 1–0 | 1.000 |
| West Virginia | 1 | 1–0 | 1.000 |
| North Carolina Central | 1 | 1–0 | 1.000 |
| Clemson | 1 | 0–1 | 0.000 |
| East Carolina | 1 | 0–1 | 0.000 |
| North Carolina A&T | 1 | 0–1 | 0.000 |
| Charlotte | 1 | 0–0 | 0.000 |

### By conference

| Conference | Appearances | Record | Win % |
| SEC | 7 | 4–3 | 0.500 |
| ACC | 6 | 2–4 | 0.400 |
| Sun Belt | 2 | 1–0 | 1.000 |
| AAC | 2 | 0–1 | 0.000 |
| Conference USA | 2 | 0–1 | 0.000 |
| Big 12 | 1 | 1–0 | 1.000 |
| MEAC | 1 | 1–0 | 1.000 |
# McNichol

McNichol is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Brendon McNichol (born 1966), American musician
* Brian McNichol (born 1974), American baseball player
* Doug McNichol (1930–2012), Canadian football player
* Duncan McNichol (born 1876), Scottish footballer
* Edward McNichol (1895–1930), American basketball coach
* Jim McNichol (born 1958), Scottish footballer
* Jimmy McNichol (born 1961), American actor
* Johnny McNichol (1925–2007), Scottish footballer
* Joy McNichol (born 1974), Canadian basketball player
* Kristy McNichol (born 1962), American actress
* Les McNichol (1932–2013), New Zealand rugby league player
# Diploschistes muscorum

Diploschistes muscorum is a species of fungus belonging to the family Graphidaceae.
It has cosmopolitan distribution.
# Central Córdoba de Rosario

Club Atlético Central Córdoba, usually just Central Córdoba, is an Argentine football club based in the city of Rosario, Santa Fe. The team currently plays in Primera C Metropolitana, the regionalised fourth division of the Argentine football league system.

## History

The club was founded in 1906 by a group of railway workers and named after the Córdoba Central Railway that ran from Retiro railway station to Córdoba through Rosario.
The nickname "Charrúas" was born from a misspelling, when the journalist Alejandro Berrutti wrote an article in "La Nota" (a satirical newspaper printed in Rosario) where he wrongly named "Arturo Charrúa" to Arturo Charra, the manager who represented Central Córdoba in the Rosario Football League. This mistake has remained as the most popular nickname for Central Cordoba since then, such as the Club and players as its supporters too.
Some of the most highlighted footballers were Gabino Sosa (who gave his name to the stadium), Vicente De la Mata -although he spent most of his career in Independiente-, and Tomás "El Trinche" Carlovich, who has been recognized by Diego Maradona and José Pekerman as the best domestic football player ever. Carlovich's legend rose during a friendly match between a team formed by some prominent Rosarino players, such as Daniel Killer, Mario Kempes, Mario Zanabria, Gabriel Caballero and Carlovich, and the Argentina national football team which was to dispute the 1974 World Cup.
At the end of the first half, the Rosario team was defeating Argentina 3–0. The journalist attending the match stated that Carlovich's performance during the first 45 minutes had been so outstanding that national team coach Vladislao Cap, asked the Rosario coach if Carlovich could be substituted at halftime. Rosario's coach agreed to that requirement so Carlovich did not play the 2nd half, with Rosario winning the match 3–1.
Another notable player was Daniel "Pato" Núñez, who is the all-time leading scorer, and Andrés Radice. Central Córdoba played in Argentine Primera División in 1958 and 1959.

## Honours
### National
#### League

* Primera División B (1): 1957
* Primera B Metropolitana (1): 1990–91
* Primera División C (1): 1973
* Segunda División (1): 1952
* Primera C (1): 1987–88

#### National cups

* Copa Adrián Beccar Varela (1): 1933

### Regional

* Torneo del Litoral (1): 1939
* Torneo Gobernador Luciano Molinas (10): 1932, 1936, 1939, 1947, 1954, 1955, 1957, 1967, 1989, 2019
* Torneo Eliminatorio de la Asociación Rosarina de Fútbol (1): 1931
* Torneo Preparación de la Asociación Rosarina de Fútbol (1): 1934
* Torneo Hermenegildo Ivancich (5): 1941, 1942, 2007, 2009, 2018
* Copa Santiago Pinasco (Segunda división) (3): 1923, 1927, 1928