OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Convair Model 116

The Boeing Model 116 ConvAirCar was a prototype roadable aircraft that was intended to exploit the post-war aviation market. The vehicle was further developed into the Convair Model 118, but neither type achieved production status.

## Design and development

Consolidated Vultee Aircraft (later Convair) like many other manufacturers, had anticipated the post-war aviation boom would require a commercially viable product. Aircraft engineer and designer Theodore P. "Ted" Hall who had studied the concept of a flying car before World War II, with Consolidated, had unsuccessfully proposed the idea for use in commando-type raids.
Following the end of the War, Hall and Tommy Thompson designed and developed the Convair Model 116 featured in Popular Mechanics magazine in 1946. The Model 116 consisted of a two-seat car body, powered by a rear-mounted 26 hp (19 kW) engine, with detachable monoplane wings and tail boom, fitted with their own tractor configuration 90 hp (67 kW) Franklin 4A4 (later 95 hp 4AL) engine driving a two bladed wooden propeller.

## Operational history

The Model 116 (NX90654) flew on July 12, 1946, with pilot Russell Rogers at the controls. The sole prototype completed 66 test flights. Hall subsequently designed a more sophisticated development of the Model 116, with a more refined car body and a more powerful "flight" engine known as the Model 118 (which also bore the name "ConvAirCar"). Two examples of the Model 118 flew in 1947 and after a crash of the first prototype, the second continued with the test program, but enthusiasm for the project waned and Convair cancelled the program. The rights of both the Model 116/118 reverted to Hall, who formed T.R Hall Engineering Corp., but the definitive Model 118 in its new incarnation, never achieved production status.

## Specifications (Model 116)

Data from General Dynamics Aircraft and their Predecessors
General characteristics
* Powerplant: 1 × Franklin 4A4 air-cooled flat-four, 90 hp (67 kW)
* Powerplant: 1 × Crosley air-cooled, 26 hp (19 kW) (powered the car body)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 112.5 mph (181.1 km/h, 97.8 kn)
# Mostafa MA Matin

Mostafa MA Matin (Bengali: মোস্তফা এম এ মতিন; 1 August 1938 – 27 February 2004) was an Awami League politician in Bangladesh and a member of parliament for Mymensingh-18.

## Career

Matin was elected to parliament from Mymensingh-18 as an Awami League candidate in 1973. He contested and lost the parliamentary elections in 1991 from Mymensingh-11.
On 22 January 2022, Matin was awarded the Ekushey Padak, the second most important award for civilians in Bangladesh.
# Scipione Dentice

Scipione Dentice (29 January 1560 – 21 April 1633) was a Neapolitan keyboard composer.

## Early life

Scipione was born into the noble Dentice family. His grandfather was Luigi Dentice, the music theorist, and his uncle was Fabrizio Dentice, the lutenist.

## Career

He is to be distinguished from his colleague and exact contemporary Scipione Stella, a member of Carlo Gesualdo's circle. The two Scipiones were acquainted; the Spanish composer Sebastián Raval records that both Scipione Dentice and Scipione Stella were present with Luca Marenzio at the Peretti palace in Rome when he performed.
# Shamim Misir

Shamim Misir (Bengali: শামীম মিসির) is a Awami League politician in Bangladesh and a former member of parliament for Dhaka-15.

## Career

Misir was elected to parliament from Dhaka-15 as an Awami League candidate in 1973.
# Afzal Hossain (Narayanganj politician)

Afzal Hossain (Bengali: আফজাল হোসেন) is a Awami League politician in Bangladesh and a former member of parliament for Dhaka-29.

## Career

Hossain was elected to parliament from Dhaka-29 as an Awami League candidate in 1973.

## Death

Hossain died on 29 March 2007.
# George Grimshaw

George Henry Grimshaw (26 January 1839 – 21 January 1898) was an English cricketer. He played first-class cricket for Lancashire. He was born in Audenshaw and died in Grafton, Herefordshire.
Grimshaw played club cricket with Ashton-under-Lyne from 1863 onwards. He made his first and only first-class appearance in 1868 against Marylebone Cricket Club. He scored a duck in the first innings as a lower-order batsman. Opening the batting in the second innings, he scored 11 runs.
# Usual suspects

Usual suspects may refer to:
* "Round up the usual suspects", a famous line of dialogue from the 1942 film Casablanca
* The Usual Suspects, 1995 film
* "Usual Suspects", a 2009 single by Rick Ross from the album Deeper Than Rap
* The Usual Suspects (album), 2005 album by rock singer Joe Lynn Turner
* "The Usual Suspects" (Supernatural), an episode of the television series Supernatural
* Usual Suspects, a 2015 single by rap rock band Hollywood Undead
* Usual Suspects (album), a 1997 album by the 5th Ward Boyz
* Usual Suspects Gang, hip hop collective from London
# U.S. Animal Quarantine Station

The United States Animal Quarantine Station, sometimes referred to the as Athenia Quarantine Station, is located in the city of Clifton in Passaic County, New Jersey, United States, constructed in 1900, and coloquially called the Ellis Island for Animals. The complex, closed in 1975, was added to the National Register of Historic Places on October 9, 1981, for its significance to agriculture. Part of the site is now the Clifton Municipal Complex. Two of the buildings were renovated and turned into the Clifton Arts Center Gallery and Studio. An atrium was built to connect the two buildings. It is considered to be threatened site.

## History and description

The station originally contained 27 buildings built between 1900 and 1907 on a 49-acre (20 ha) property. It operated from 1900 to 1979 to receive and isolate foreign animals entering the country. There were 14 brick barns at the site. In 1966, the property was sold to the city. In 2000, the Clifton Arts Center, founded by Gloria J. Kolodziej, opened here using two of the brick barns.
In October of 1938, it was widely reported nationwide that two three-year old giraffes, later named Patches and Lofty, were kept for 14 days at the Athenia Quarantine Station, after 54 days under transport from British East Africa via freighter, caught in the Hurricane of 1938, before 14 days cross-country via the nascent Lee Highway on a specially customized truck to the San Diego Zoo, at the time the Zoological Society of San Diego, under the direction of Belle Benchley. The quarantine station and the giraffes featured prominently in the 2019 novel West With Giraffes.
# Robotis Bioloid

The Robotis Bioloid (stylized as ROBOTIS BIOLOID) is a hobbyist and educational robot kit produced by the South Korean robot manufacturer Robotis. The Bioloid platform consists of components and small, modular servomechanisms called the AX-12A Dynamixels, which can be used in a daisy-chained fashion to construct robots of various configurations, such as wheeled, legged, or humanoid robots. The Robot is programmed with RoboPlus, C (programming language) based software. The Bioloid system is thus comparable to the Lego Mindstorms, and VEX Robotics VEXplorer kits.

## Kit types

There are multiple variations of the Bioloid kit:
* Robotis Bioloid Beginner – includes parts and designs for 14 robot types; discontinued
* Robotis Bioloid Comprehensive – includes parts and designs for 26 robot types; discontinued
* Robotis Bioloid Expert – designed for education or research use; discontinued
* Robotis Bioloid Premium – upgraded and latest version of Bioloid Comprehensive Kit builds 29 different configurations
* Robotis Bioloid GP – intended for robot competitions
* Robotis Darwin-Mini Humanoid Robot – 3d printed shell allows infinite customization options
* Robotis Bioloid STEM Standard – includes parts and designs for 7 robot types
* Robotis Bioloid STEM Expansion – includes parts and designs for 9 robot types; requires purchase of STEM Standard

## TurtleBot 3 and other platforms

Turtlebot 3, announced in 2016 and developed in collaboration with Robotis and the Open Source Robotics Foundation, is the smallest and cheapest of the TurtleBots.
Other Robotis platforms include: Robotis OP 2, Robotis Manipulator, and ThorMang3.

## TB3 plug-ins for Gazebo

Robotis has TurtleBot3 plug-ins for the Gazebo robotics simulator that allow simulating a TB3 Burger, Waffle, or Waffle Pi.

## Applications

The platform is currently in use by the U.S. Naval Academy in their mechanical engineering courses, and is also popular in the RoboCup international robotics competition and FIRA competition.
| Year | Country | Application | Work by |
| 2007 | UK | Bioloid based Humanoid Soccer Robot Design | Joerg Wolf, University of Plymouth |
| 2014 | Iran | Bioloid used to teach children how to pray | Akbar Rezaie, schoolteacher |
| 2014 | USA | Extra Pair of Fingers | MIT |
| 2016 | Unknown | Bioloid/Dynamixel planar biped robot, MATLAB control - simple movements | deDasil |
# Philippe Celdran

Philippe Celdran (born 2 November 1973) is a French former professional footballer who played as a midfielder between 1994 and 2006. He played for six different clubs in France including En Avant de Guingamp, ASOA Valence, CS Sedan Ardennes, Le Mans FC, AS Nancy and Amiens SC.
For his performances in the 2002–03 Ligue 2 season he was named in the 2002–03 Ligue 2 UNFP Team of the Year.
# Ponikve, Karlovac County

Ponikve is a village in Karlovac County, Croatia. It is located in the municipality of Ogulin.

## History

In late June or early July 1941, the priest in Ponikve was arrested. In early July, he had not yet been sent away. As of a 15 July document, all he had been sent to a concentration camp.$^{:359}$

## Demographics

* v
# Shaker Farm

Shaker Farm (also the Edward Deming and Faith Andrews Homestead) is a historic farmstead on Dublin Road in Richmond, Massachusetts. The property is notable as the subject of a book by the Andrewses, The Fruits of the Shaker Tree of Life, in which they document the property's condition and restoration. The farmhouse was built c. 1795 by Daniel Hand of New Lebanon, New York, and exhibits a number of examples of Shaker craftsmanship. The Andrewses acquired the property in 1937, and devoted the rest of their lives to collecting, documenting, and promoting Shaker heritage. The property was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1995. As of 1995, the property continues to be owned by Andrews descendants.

## Description and history

Shaker Farm is located in a rural setting of geographically central Richmond, on the east side of Dublin Road about midway between Sleepy Hollow and Lenox Roads. The property consists of 10 acres (4.0 ha), primarily open fields, although there are trees around the farmstead. The farmstead includes four buildings: a house, barn, shed, and privy. The house is a 1-1/2 story wood frame structure, with a gabled roof, central chimney, and clapboarded exterior. The rear roof has a lower pitch than the front, giving the house a saltbox profile, although there is architectural evidence it was not always that way. The main facade, which faces south, is three bays wide, with the main entrance at the center. It has a board-and-batten door fastened with wrought iron hinges and latches. The door is not original to the house, but was salvaged from a Shaker house. The interior retains a significant number of original features, such as some wide pine flooring, but these have in part been replaced or augmented by restorative work performed by the Andrewses, often by salvage from other Shaker buildings.
The property the house stands on was part of a land grant made in 1762 to Joseph Dwight. After multiple divisions and resales, the 10-acre parcel was sold to Daniel Hand, who built the house soon afterward. It was purchased in 1937 by Edward Deming Andrews and his wife Faith, with the house in extremely deteriorated condition. They spent the next two years undertaking its restoration, a process documented in The Fruits of the Shaker Tree of Life, which has undergone maintenance and some additional stabilization work since then. The barn, built in the early 19th century, was also restored, and a more modern addition was made to it. The Andrewses were influential in the rediscovery and popularization of the aesthetics of Shaker craftsmanship, and Shaker Farm was featured in a number of magazine articles on the subject.
# Kokrajhar Government College

Kokrajhar Government College (KGC) (then Kokrajhar College) was a college in Assam, India. Established in 1959 at the heart of the town, the Kokrajhar Govt. College played a role in imparting higher education to the socio-economically backward tribal people as well as other communities in the area.

## Affiliating university and council

The college was affiliated to Gauhati University for degree level until 2019-20 now college is affiliated to Bodoland University and the Assam Higher Secondary Education Council for Higher Secondary level.

## Courses

Kokrajhar Govt. College offers the following courses(क’कराझार सोरखारि फरायसालिया गाहायाव होनाय फराफारिफोरखौ होयो):

### Regular Courses (रेगुलार फराफारि)
#### Two years HS Science (नै बोसोर एच. एस. साइन्स)

Subjects offered in the science stream are:
* Physics
* Chemistry
* Mathematics
* Botany
* Zoology
* Statistics
* Computer Science

#### Two years HS Arts (नै बोसोर एच. एस. आर्टस)

The arts stream contains the following subjects:
* English
* Bengali
* Bodo
* Assamese
* Hindi
* Political Science
* Economics
* Education
* History
* Geography
* Philosophy
* Sociology
* Philosophy

#### Three years degree (TDC) courses (बोसोरथामनि डिग्री (टि. डि. सि.) फरायफारिफोर)
##### Three years B.Sc.

Honours subjects offered in B.Sc. are:
* Physics
* Chemistry
* Mathematics
* Botany
* Zoology
* Computer science
* Statistics

##### Three years BA

Major subjects offered in the BA are:
* Assamese
* Bengali
* Bodo
* Economics
* Education
* English
* Geography
* Hindi
* History
* Philosophy
* Political science
* Sociology
MIL subjects offered include:
* Bodo
* Assamese
* Bengali
* Hindi

### Certificate Courses

Three months certificate courses offered are:
* Computer proficiency
* Bodo

### Diploma Courses

Three months diploma course in translation proficiency.
Post Graduate Courses
Science:-
•Mathematics
•Chemistry
Arts:-
•Bodo
•Assamese
•English
•History
•Economics
# Daniel Sam (badminton)

Daniel Sam (born 7 January 1994) is a Ghanaian badminton player. He competed at the 2010, 2014 and 2018 Commonwealth Games. In 2011, he won the bronze medal at the All-Africa Games in the men's doubles event partnered with Solomon Mensah Nyarko. He was one of the 14 players selected for the Road to Rio Program, a program that aimed to help African badminton players to compete at the 2016 Olympic Games. Having faced disciplinary issues including being suspended for six times in ten years, he was banned for 6 years by his national governing body of the sport, after a disciplinary hearing in 2021

## Achievements
### All-Africa Games

Men's doubles
| Year | Venue | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2011 | Escola Josina Machel, Maputo, Mozambique | Solomon Mensah Nyarko | Dorian James Willem Viljoen | 7–21, 13–21 | Bronze |

### BWF International Challenge/Series

Mixed doubles
| Year | Tournament | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2015 | Nigeria International | Gifty Mensah | Olorunfemi Elewa Susan Ideh | 19–21, 17–21 | Runner-up |
    BWF International Challenge tournament
    BWF International Series tournament
    BWF Future Series tournament
# Allisen Camille

Allisen Camille (born 26 June 1992) is a Seychellois badminton player. Camille competed at the 2010, 2014, and 2018 Commonwealth Games. She won two silvers and a bronze at the 2011 All-Africa Games in the women's doubles, mixed doubles, and team event respectively. Partnered with Juliette Ah-Wan, they secured the women's doubles gold medal at the 2015 All-Africa Games.

## Achievements
### All-Africa Games

Women's doubles
| Year | Venue | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2015 | Gymnase Étienne Mongha, Brazzaville, Republic of the Congo | Juliette Ah-Wan | Kate Foo Kune Yeldy Louison | 22–20, 18–21, 21–14 | Gold |
| 2011 | Escola Josina Machel, Maputo, Mozambique | Cynthia Course | Annari Viljoen Stacey Doubell | 18–21, 15–21 | Silver |
Mixed doubles
| Year | Venue | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2011 | Escola Josina Machel, Maputo, Mozambique | Georgie Cupidon | Willem Viljoen Annari Viljoen | 20–22, 21–9, 16–21 | Silver |

### African Championships

Women's doubles
| Year | Venue | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2018 | Salle OMS Harcha Hacéne, Algiers, Algeria | Juliette Ah-Wan | Doha Hany Hadia Hosny | 21–18, 13–21, 21–18 | Gold |
| 2014 | Lobatse Stadium, Gaborone, Botswana | Juliette Ah-Wan | Kate Foo Kune Yeldy Louison | 17–21, 20–22 | Silver |
| 2013 | National Badminton Centre, Rose Hill, Mauritius | Juliette Ah-Wan | Shama Aboobakar Yeldy Louison | 18–21, 21–16, 21–14 | Gold |
| 2010 | Sharing Youth Center, Kampala, Uganda | Juliette Ah-Wan | Maria Braimoh Susan Ideh | 15–21, 11–21 | Bronze |
Mixed doubles
| Year | Venue | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2012 | Arat Kilo Hall, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia | Georgie Cupidon | Enrico James Stacey Doubell | 16–21, 21–17, 23–25 | Bronze |

### BWF International Challenge/Series

Women's doubles
| Year | Tournament | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2012 | Mauritius International | Cynthia Course | Shama Aboobakar Shaama Sandooyeea | 21–16, 21–14 | Winner |
Mixed doubles
| Year | Tournament | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2013 | Mauritius International | Georgie Cupidon | Willem Viljoen Michelle Butler-Emmett | 12–21, 13–21 | Runner-up |
    BWF International Challenge tournament
    BWF International Series tournament
    BWF Future Series tournament
# Cynthia Course

Cynthia Denise Course (born 20 September 1990) is a Seychellois female badminton player.

## Achievements
### All-Africa Games

Women's doubles
| Year | Venue | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2011 | Escola Josina Machel, Maputo, Mozambique | Allisen Camille | Annari Viljoen Stacey Doubell | 18–21, 15–21 | Silver |

### BWF International Challenge/Series

Women's singles
| Year | Tournament | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2012 | Mauritius International | Shama Aboobakar | 21–18, 12–21, 17–21 | Runner-up |
Women's doubles
| Year | Tournament | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2012 | Mauritius International | Allisen Camille | Shama Aboobakar Shaama Sandooyeea | 21–16, 21–14 | Winner |
Mixed doubles
| Year | Tournament | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2012 | Mauritius International | Georgie Cupidon | Deeneshsing Baboolall Shama Aboobakar | 21–19, 21–14 | Winner |
    BWF International Challenge tournament
    BWF International Series tournament
    BWF Future Series tournament
# Ramchandran Shlok

Ramchandran Shlok (born 10 March 1995) is an Indian former badminton player.

## Achievements
### BWF International Challenge/Series (7 titles, 4 runners-up)

Men's doubles
| Year | Tournament | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2014 | Tata Open India International | Sanyam Shukla | Manu Attri B. Sumeeth Reddy | 15–21, 15–21 | Runner-up |
| 2015 | Mauritius International | Sanyam Shukla | Andries Malan Willem Viljoen | 21–19, 21–12 | Winner |
| 2016 | Tata Open India International | Arjun M.R. | Satwiksairaj Rankireddy Chirag Shetty | 12–10, 9–11, 7–11, 5–11 | Runner-up |
| 2016 | Nepal International | Arjun M.R. | Rizwan Azam Sulehri Kashif Ali | 21–18, 21–15 | Winner |
| 2017 | Iran Fajr International | Arjun M.R. | Kenas Adi Haryanto Muhammad Reza Pahlevi Isfahani | 11–8, 11–8, 11–9 | Winner |
| 2017 | Ethiopia International | Arjun M.R. | Bahaedeen Ahmad Alshannik Mohd Naser Mansour Nayef | 21–7, 21–19 | Winner |
| 2018 | Hellas Open | Arjun M.R. | Adrian Dziółko Michał Rogalski | 21–13, 21–11 | Winner |
| 2019 | Ghana International | Arjun M.R. | Godwin Olofua Anuoluwapo Juwon Opeyori | 21–11, 21–12 | Winner |
| 2019 | Lagos International | Arjun M.R. | Jones Ralfy Jansen Peter Käsbauer | 11–21, 8–21 | Runner-up |
Mixed doubles
| Year | Tournament | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2019 | Ghana International | Rutaparna Panda | Arjun M.R. K. Maneesha | 21–19, 21–15 | Winner |
| 2019 | Lagos International | Rutaparna Panda | Arjun M.R. K. Maneesha | 16–21, 17–21 | Runner-up |
    BWF International Challenge tournament
    BWF International Series tournament
    BWF Future Series tournament
# Yoni Louison

Yoni Dany Louison (born 14 December 1986) is a Mauritian male badminton player.

## Achievements
### BWF International Challenge/Series

Men's Doubles
| Year | Tournament | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2012 | Mauritius International | Denneshsing Baboolall | Gan Teik Chai Ong Soon Hock | 9-21, 10-21 | Runner-up |
| 2010 | Mauritius International | Sahir Edoo | A. Abdul Raheem Aloysius Vijay Anthony Raj | 21-17, 22-20 | Winner |
    BWF International Challenge tournament
    BWF International Series tournament
    BWF Future Series tournament
# Sahir Edoo

Sahir Abdool Edoo (born 13 October 1987) is a Mauritian badminton player. He competed at the 2010 and 2014 Commonwealth Games. He is now serves as a secretary general at the Badminton Confederation of Africa.

## Achievements
### African Championships

Mixed doubles
| Year | Venue | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2013 | National Badminton Centre, Rose Hill, Mauritius | Yeldy Marie Louison | Andries Malan Jennifer Fry | 19–21, 15–21 | Bronze |

### BWF International Challenge/Series

Men's doubles
| Year | Tournament | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2010 | Mauritius International | Yoni Louison | Raheem A. Abdul Aloysius Vijay Anthony Raj | 21–17, 22–20 | Winner |
Mixed doubles
| Year | Tournament | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2016 | Rose Hill International | Yeldy Marie Louison | Emmanuel Yaw Donkor Gifty Mensah | 21–18, 27–29, 26–24 | Winner |
| 2015 | Mauritius International | Yeldy Marie Louison | Andries Malan Jennifer Fry | 18–21, 16–21 | Runner-up |
| 2013 | South Africa International | Yeldy Marie Louison | Abdelrahman Kashkal Hadia Hosny | 12–21, 19–21 | Runner-up |
| 2013 | Botswana International | Yeldy Marie Louison | Abdelrahman Kashkal Hadia Hosny | 21–15, 14–21, 17–21 | Runner-up |
    BWF International Challenge tournament
    BWF International Series tournament
    BWF Future Series tournament
# Nicki Chan-Lam

Nicola Chan-Lam (born 4 November 1991) is a former English badminton player who later represented Mauritius. Chan-Lam competed for Mauritius at the 2014 and 2018 Commonwealth Games. She was one of the 14 players selected for the Road to Rio Program, a program that aimed to help African badminton players to compete at the 2016 Olympic Games. In 2015, she won a bronze medal in the women's singles event and a gold medal in the mixed team event at the African Games.

## Personal life

Chan-Lam lives in St Albans and works in London.

## Achievements
### All African Games

Women's singles
| Year | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2015 | Gymnase Étienne Mongha, Brazzaville, Republic of the Congo | Grace Gabriel | 9–21, 10–21 | Bronze |
# Pandit Kanshi Ram

Pandit Kanshi Ram (13 October 1883 – 27 March 1915) was an Indian revolutionary who, along with Har Dayal and Sohan Singh Bhakna, was one of the three key members in founding the Ghadar Party. He served as the treasurer of the party from its foundation in 1913 to 1914. In 1914, Ram returned to India as a part of the Ghadar Mutiny, which attempted to trigger mutinies in the British Indian Army during World War I. He was arrested in the aftermath of the failed February plot and later tried in the Lahore conspiracy trial. Ram was charged, along with Kartar Singh Sarabha and Vishnu Ganesh Pingle, and executed on 27 March 1915.