OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pellendones

The Pellendones, also designated Pelendones Celtiberorum and Cerindones, were an ancient pre-Roman Celtic people living on the Iberian Peninsula. From the early 4th century BC they inhabited the region near the source of the river Duero in what today is north-central Spain, an area comprising the north of Soria, the southeast of Burgos and the southwest of La Rioja provinces.

## Origins

Possibly of mixed Illyrian and Celtic origin, the Pellendones migrated to the Iberian Peninsula around the 4th Century BC. Their original native name might have been *Kellendones, and is possible that they were related to the Gallic Belendi or Pelendi of the middle Sigmatis (today's Leyre) river valley (approximately today's Belin-Béliet territory) in Gallia (Gaul). They spoke a 'Q-Celtic' language.

## Culture

A predominantly stock-raising people that practiced transhumance in the grazing lowlands of the Ebro valley, the Pellendones are attributed to the Iron Age "Culture of the Soria hillforts" (Cultura de los castros sorianos) that flourished between the 6th and 4th centuries BC in the north of present-day Soria province.
Their capital was Visontium (Vinuesa – Soria), and are credited as being the original founders of Numantia (Muela de Garray – Soria) and Savia (Soria?). They also controlled the towns of Aregrada/Arekorata (Muro de Ágreda – Sória; Celtiberian mints: Areicoraticos/Arecorataz), Arenetum (Arnedo, near Inestrillas – La Rioja), Quelia/Quelium (Quel, near Arnedo – La Rioja; Celtiberian mint: Cueliocos) and Contrebia Leukade (Aguillar del Rio Alhama – La Rioja), although the location of Viscintium, Lutia (Cantalucia?), Olibia and Varia remains either incertain or unknown.

## History

Closely related with both the Arevaci – to whom they were a dependant tribe, though regarded as a separated people – and the Vettones, they threw off the Arevacian yoke possibly with Roman help in the late 2nd century BC, receiving the town of Numantia and respective lands when the Romans partitioned the territory of the defeated Arevaci amongst their neighbours. However, they lost these lands to the Uraci after supporting the ill-fated early 1st Century BC anti-Roman uprisings in Celtiberia (the 4th Celtiberian War). Later during the Sertorian Wars, they sided with Quintus Sertorius and provided auxiliary troops to his army. It remains unclear what role the Pellendones played during the period of unrest that rocked northern Celtiberia in 50-25 BC and in the subsequent Astur-Cantabrian Wars between 29-13 BC.

### Romanization

In the late 1st Century BC, the Pellendones were aggregated to the new Hispania Terraconensis province created by Emperor Augustus, who founded on the site of Arekorata the Roman colony of Augustobriga (Muro de Ágreda) in their territory.
# Mehergaon

Mehergaon is a small village in India, located in the north-west region of the state of Maharashtra. It is abounded by various places like Amalgaon on the East, Pingalwade on the West, Gandhali on the North and Ninbhora on the South. The postal pin code is 424002.
Mehergaon has recently received the "Ideal Village" award, which is an award given by the Maharashtra government.

## Demographics

Mehergaon hosts a population of less than 1000. The primary language is Ahirani.

## Climate

Mehergaon has a diverse climate. The temperature varies from 10 to 48 degrees Celsius. It is exceptionally hot and dry during summer with temperature reaching as high as 45 degrees Celsius.
# Asiakwa

Asiakwa is a town in the East Akim District of the Eastern Region of Ghana.
The town includes a SOS Children's Village since 1992. The village provides services to support vulnerable children and families.
This includes medical help, schooling, counselling and HIV awareness.
Asiakwa is the birthplace of Cameron Duodu, a journalist who had a good relationship with Nelson Mandela and met him several times
Furthermore, Asiakwa is close to Umbrella Rock and Boti Falls.
# Dževdet Šainovski

Dževdet Šainovski (Macedonian: Џевдет Шаиноски; born 8 June 1973 in Ohrid) is a Macedonian football midfielder and manager, currently in charge of BK Frem's under-14 Academy team.

## International career

He made his senior debut for Macedonia in a March 1997 friendly match against Australia and has earned a total of 26 caps, scoring 2 goals. His final international was a March 2002 friendly against Bosnia and Herzegovina.

### International goals

| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 29 September 1998 | Gradski Stadion, Kumanovo, Macedonia | Egypt | 2–2 | Draw | Friendly |
| 2. | 14 October 1998 | Stadion Maksimir, Zagreb, Croatia | Croatia | 3–2 | Loss | Euro 2000 qualifying |
| Correct as of 13 January 2017 |||||||
# Letladi Madubanya

Letladi Madubanya (born 13 February 1984 in Alexandra) is a South African football (soccer) defensive midfielder who last played for Baroka in the Premier Soccer League.
Madubanya has won the league twice with SuperSport United, and his goal against Ajax Cape Town on the final day of the 2016/17 season ensured Baroka finished 15th and qualified for the promotion playoffs.
# Kolai-Palas Kohistan District

Kolai-Palas Kohistan District (Urdu: ضلع کولئی-پالس کوہستان) is a district in the Hazara Division of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. It was a sub-division of the Kohistan district within the Hazara division till it attained the status of a separate district in 2017.

## Overview and history

Kolai-Pallas was carved as a district out of Lower Kohistan District by upgrading the old Pallas sub-division in 2017. On 31 May 2018, Battera Kolai was carved out of Pallas tehsil making two tehsils in total for Kolai-Pallas.

## Demographics

As of the 2023 census, Kolai-Palas district has 33,983 households and a population of 280,162. The district has a sex ratio of 103.65 males to 100 females and a literacy rate of 18.80%: 24.24% for males and 13.14% for females. 102,642 (43.36% of the surveyed population) are under 10 years of age. The entire population lives in rural areas.
787 (0.33% of the surveyed population) people in the district are from religious minorities, mainly Christians.
* Kohistani (85.19%)
* Shina (7.75%)
* Pashto (2.81%)
* Others (4.25%)
As of the 2023 census, 85.19% of the population speak Kohistani languages, 7.75% Shina and 2.81% Pashto as their first language. 4.03% of the population speaks languages classified as 'Others'.

## Administrative Units

The district currently has two Tehsils.
* Battera Kolai (Urdu: تحصیل بٹیرا کولئی)
* Palas (Urdu: تحصیل پالس)
The district is divided into 13 Wards (previously known as Union Councils), and 52 village councils.

### Provincial Assembly

| Member of Provincial Assembly | Party Affiliation | Constituency | Year |
| Sardar Mohammad Riaz | Independent | PK-33 Kolai Palas | 2024 |
# 2025 in Madagascar

This article is about events in the year 2025 in Madagascar

## Incumbents

* President: Andry Rajoelina
* Prime Minister: Christian Ntsay

## Events

* 11 January – At least three people are killed after Cyclone Dikeledi makes landfall in northern Madagascar.

## Holidays

Source:
* 1 January – New Year's Day
* 8 March – International Women's Day
* 29 March – Martyrs' Day
* 30 March – Eid al-Fitr
* 21 April – Easter Monday
* 1 May – Labour Day
* 29 May – Ascension Day
* 9 June – Whit Monday
* 6 June – Eid al-Adha
* 26 June – Independence Day
* 15 August – Assumption Day
* 1 November – All Saints' Day
* 25 December – Christmas Day
# Albert Hall (baseball)

Albert Hall (born March 7, 1958) is an American former professional baseball player who played the majority of his Major League career for the Atlanta Braves. Hall appeared in a total of 375 games played in the National League between 1981 and 1989; 355 of those games were as a member of the Braves. He added twenty games to his MLB résumé at the end of his career with the 1989 Pittsburgh Pirates.

## Career

Hall was a switch hitter who threw right-handed; he stood 5 feet 11 inches (1.80 m) tall and weighed 155 pounds (70 kg). He was selected by the Braves in the sixth round of the 1977 Major League Baseball Draft out of Birmingham's Jones Valley High School. After spending his first two professional seasons in Rookie ball, Hall quickly developed a reputation as a prolific base stealer in minor league baseball. In successive seasons, he stole 66 (1979), 100 (1980), 60 (1981) and 62 (1982) bases at progressively higher levels of the Braves' farm system. Then, in 1986, he stole 72 bases for the Triple-A Richmond Braves.
Hall spent only two full seasons, 1984 and 1987, in Major League Baseball. His finest big league season was 1987, when he set MLB-career highs in games played (92), runs scored (54), hits (83), doubles (20), triples (4), home runs (three), runs batted in (24), stolen bases (33), and batting average .284. On September 23, he became the first Atlanta Brave to hit for the cycle, becoming the first player in franchise history to do so since Bill Collins in 1910.
During his MLB career, Hall stole 67 bases and was caught stealing 29 times (.698). In the minors, he had 455 thefts in 566 attempts (.803).
# Jérôme Rakotomalala

Jérôme Louis Rakotomalala (15 July 1914 – 1 November 1975) was a Malagasy Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as Archbishop of Tananarive from 1960 until his death, and was elevated to the cardinalate in 1969.

## Biography

Jérôme Rakotomalala was born in Sainte-Marie, and studied at the Regional Seminary of Ambotaraka. He was ordained to the priesthood on 31 July 1943 and then did pastoral work in Tananarive until 1946. He served as a professor at the Ambotaraka seminary, director of Saint Peter Canisius School, and vicar general of Tananarive from 1946 to 1960.
On 4 April 1960 Rakotomalala was appointed Archbishop of Tananarive by Pope John XXIII. He received his episcopal consecration on the following 8 May from Pope John himself, with Bishops Napoléon-Alexandre Labrie, CIM and Fulton J. Sheen serving as co-consecrators, in St. Peter's Basilica. Rakotomalala later attended the Second Vatican Council from 1962 to 1965, and sat on the council's Central Preparatory Commission.
Pope Paul VI created him Cardinal Priest of S. Marie Consolatrice al Tiburtino in the consistory of 28 April 1969. Rakotomalala was the first cardinal to hail from Madagascar as well.
The Cardinal died in Tananarive, at the age of 62. He is buried in the metropolitan cathedral of Tananarive, now called Antananarivo.
# Quazi Kamal

Qazi Saleemul Huq (known as Quazi Kamal) is a Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician and a former Jatiya Sangsad member representing the Magura-2 constituency during 1994–1996 and 2001–2006. He is the founder of GQ Group of Industries, a manufacturing based organization in Bangladesh.
Kamal has been imprisoned since February 2018 for a 10-year sentence in the Zia Charitable Trust corruption case.

## Career

Kamal was elected in parliament from Magura-2 in the 1994 by-election as a candidate of Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP). In 2001 he was elected again from the same constituency. He was appointed as the president of Magura District unit of the party.
In January 2008, Kamal was acquitted from a case of abetting former state minister Salahuddin Ahmed in extorting money.
On 10 August 2016, Kamal resigned from the executive committee of BNP over the inclusion of Nitai Roy Chowdhury in the committee.
Kamal, along with the former Prime Minister Khaleda Zia, Tarique Rahman, Mominur Rahman, Kamal Uddin Siddique and Sharfuddin Ahmed, were sentenced to imprisonment in the Zia Charitable Trust corruption case on 8 February 2018.
# Belavići

Belavići (Italian: Bellavici) is a village in Marčana municipality in Istria County, Croatia.

## Demographics

According to the 2021 census, its population was 22.
# Cameron Partridge

Cameron Partridge (born 1973) is an American Episcopal priest, chaplain, and a transgender activist. He was the first transgender priest to preach at the National Cathedral in Washington, D.C.

## Biography

Cameron Partridge was born in Berkeley, California, in 1973. Prior to transitioning, he attended Bryn Mawr College as an undergraduate, graduating in 1995. He later enrolled in the Master of Divinity degree program at Harvard Divinity School. While there, he wrestled with gender identity, and made the decision both to transition and to pursue ordination as an Episcopal priest. He notified his bishop, the Right Reverend M. Thomas Shaw, that he was transitioning, and was given support and approval to proceed in the ordination process in the Episcopal Diocese of Massachusetts. He was ordained in 2005. He completed a Doctor in Theology at Harvard Divinity School in 2008. At that time, Partridge served as a parish minister at St. Luke's and St. Margaret's Episcopal church in Allston/Brighton. In 2011, he became the first openly transgender chaplain at Boston University, serving as the Episcopal chaplain on campus. He also lectured at Harvard Divinity School.
Partridge has been an outspoken advocate for the full inclusion of queer and transgender people in the Episcopal Church and within Christianity more broadly. Partridge has regularly participated in the Transgender Day of Remembrance held annually in the Boston area. He advocated for the Episcopal Church to include gender identity and expression as part of their non-discrimination policies, as part of a grassroots effort that led to the successful change in canon law in 2012. On June 22, 2014, Partridge was the guest preacher at the National Cathedral in Washington, D.C., at a Sunday morning service in celebration of Pride month. He was the first transgender priest to preach at the cathedral.
# House of Tavil

The House of Tavil, is a noble Kurdish household, which can be traced back to the 7th century. They were given the title “Sheikh”, in this case used when denoting a leader of a community. The prominent male members of the family use the title to this day.

## Name

The name of the family comes from the Ottoman Sultans name for the village of Tawella. The Tavil Sheikhs became the ruling sheikhs of their region and to this day carry the right to use the title of Sheikh. They are also called the Sheikhs of Tavil, Siraj-ud-Din family, Siraj-ud-din Sheikhs, or the Sheikhs of Hawraman.

## Lineage
### Hissami Branch

** Sheikh Uthman Sirâj-ud-Dîn Naqshbandi (1781-1867)
*** Sheikh Muhammad Baha-ad-Dín (1836-1881)
**** Sheikh Ali Hisam-ad-Din Naqshbandi (1861–1939)
***** Sheikh Jafar Muhammad Uthman (1863-1927)
****** Sheikh Sahib Hissami Naqshbandi (1888-1930)
******* Sheikh Jawad Hissami (1936-2015)
******** Sheikh Armand Hissami (b.1973)
********* Rodrigo Hissami (b.1998)

## Social status and political ties

The sheikhs of Tavil established relationships with the Sultans of the Ottoman Empire. Because of their influence in Kurdistan, they had a vast number of followers. They provided military support for the Ottoman sultans. An example of this was during the ongoing war between Ottoman-Russia, where the Sheikhs of Tavil has sent thousands of people.
The Sheikhs of Tavil gained recognition through the Ottoman Empire and Qajar Empire (present day Iran). They supported and promoted moral excellence, planted hundreds of trees, cultivated gardens, and banned the cutting of trees across their lands.
Cecil John Edmonds, with the British intelligence at the time, explains in his book:
   For the former, I conceived great respect, for their moral authority was invariably exercised actively in the interests of law and order. They were respected for their vast knowledge and high ethical principles ... showed how wide the influence of these Siraj-ud-Din sheikhs, who had the position of the Dukes and Popes in Europe; It was not uncommon for the disciple to travel 650 kilometers to gain the privilege of kissing the hand of their guide.

## Notable family members

Some of the most prominent family members include:
* Uthman Sirâj-ud-Dîn Naqshbandi
* Sheikh Ali Hisam-ad-Din Naqshbandi
* Muhammed Bahaeddin al-Tavili
* Muhammad Uthman Siraj al-Din
* Omar Diya-ud-Din al-Tavili
* Ahmed Shams-ud-Din al-Tavili
* Muhammed Ala-ad-din al-Tavili
* Sheikh Jawad Hissami

## Villages

The Tavil family established villages:
* Bahakon (Sheikh Ali Hisam-ad-Din Naqshbandi established this village, and it became known for his place of peace. Now the location of his shrine).
* Tebekel (This lodge is near to Zalam River in Tebekel village).
* Gulp (Established by Muhammed Bahâ-ad-Dîn. After his death, Sheikh Ali Hisam-ad-Din Naqshbandi has expanded it).

## Family Tree

The family tree of the Tavil Sheikhs
# WPSF

WPSF (91.5 FM) is a non-commercial, listener-supported radio station licensed to Clewiston, Florida, and serving Hendry County in South Florida. The station is owned by Call Communications Group, Inc. WPSF is one of several South Florida FM stations simulcasting a Christian Contemporary Top 40 format, known as "Call Radio."
# 2023 elections in the European Union

The 2023 elections in the European Union included national and regional elections in the EU member states.

## National elections
### Parliamentary elections

| Member state | Election | Head of Government before | Party | EU Party | Head of Government after | Party | EU Party |
| Estonia | 5 March | Kaja Kallas | Reform | ALDE | Kaja Kallas | Reform | ALDE |
| Bulgaria | 2 April | Galab Donev (caretaker) | Ind. | Ind. | Nikolai Denkov | PP | Ind. |
| Finland | 2 April | Sanna Marin | SDP | PES | Petteri Orpo | National Coalition | EPP |
| Greece | 21 May | Kyriakos Mitsotakis | ND | EPP | Ioannis Sarmas (caretaker) | Ind. | Ind. |
| Greece | 25 June | Ioannis Sarmas (caretaker) | Ind. | Ind. | Kyriakos Mitsotakis | ND | EPP |
| Spain | 23 July | Pedro Sánchez | PSOE | PES | Pedro Sánchez | PSOE | PES |
| Slovakia | 30 September | Ľudovít Ódor | Ind. | Ind. | Robert Fico | Smer | PES (suspended) |
| Luxembourg | 8 October | Xavier Bettel | DP | ALDE | Luc Frieden | CSV | EPP |
| Poland | 15 October | Mateusz Morawiecki | PiS | ECR | Donald Tusk | PO | EPP |
| Netherlands | 22 November | Mark Rutte | VVD | ALDE | Dick Schoof | Ind. | Ind. |

### Presidential elections

| Member state | Election | President before | Party | Party | EU Party | EU Party | President after | Party | Party | EU Party | EU Party |
| Cyprus | 5 February 12 February | Nicos Anastasiades | | DISY | | EPP | Nikos Christodoulides | | Ind. | | Ind. |

### Presidential elections in parliamentary states

| Member state | Election | President before | Party | Party | EU Party | EU Party | President after | Party | Party | EU Party | EU Party |
| Czech Republic | 13–14 January 27–28 January | Miloš Zeman | | SPO | | Ind. | Petr Pavel | | Ind. | | Ind. |
| Latvia | 31 May | Egils Levits | | Ind. | | Ind. | Edgars Rinkēvičs | | Unity | | EPP |

## Referendums

* 2023 Polish referendum
* 2023 Slovak constitutional referendum

## Regional elections
### Austria

* 2023 Lower Austrian state election
* 2023 Carinthian state election
* 2023 Salzburg state election

### Germany

* 2023 Berlin state election
* 2023 Bremen state election
* 2023 Bavarian state election
* 2023 Hessian state election

### Greece

All thirteen regions held elections.

### Italy

Five regions held elections.

### Netherlands

All twelve provinces held elections, also indirectly determining the composition of the Senate.

### Portugal

* 2023 Madeiran regional election

### Spain

Twelve autonomous communities held elections.
# Recess, County Galway

Recess (Irish: Sraith Saileach or Sraith Salach) is a village in County Galway, Ireland. Its official name is in Irish, Sraith Saileach, and translates as "stream of the willow tree". A notable former resident was Seán Lester, the last Secretary General of the League of Nations, who lived there following his retirement until his death in 1959; another was Pádraig MacKernan, a noted Irish diplomat who owned a home at the nearby Lough Athry.

## Transport

Recess railway station was on the Galway-Clifden line of the Midland Great Western Railway. The line opened on 1 July 1895 and was closed on 29 April 1935. The railway owned a hotel at Recess which on 13 October 1922 was burned down by Republicans (together with nearby Glendalough House) to prevent the National troops from using them as billets.

## Name

The name in the Irish language is Sruth meaning stream and Saileach meaning Sally tree. The name stone on entering the village is incorrectly spelled which gives another meaning.
# Udaipur City–Jaipur Vande Bharat Express

The 20979/20980 Udaipur City - Jaipur Vande Bharat Express is India's 26th Vande Bharat Express train, which is running across the state of Rajasthan by connecting the city of Udaipur and terminating at the Pink City of Jaipur. This train was inaugurated on 24 September 2023 by Prime Minister Narendra Modi via video conference from New Delhi.
Starting from 02 September 2024, this express train has reduced its frequency from 6 days to 3 days and has rake sharing with the newly launched Udaipur City - Agra Cantonment Vande Bharat Express which also runs on 3 days a week basis.

## Overview

This train is operated by Indian Railways, connecting Udaipur City, Rana Pratap Nagar, Mavli Jn, Chittaurgarh Jn, Bhilwara, Bijainagar, Ajmer Jn, Kishangarh and Jaipur Jn. It is currently operated with train numbers 20979/20980 on 3 days a week basis.

## Rakes

It is the twenty-fourth 2nd Generation and twelfth Mini Vande Bharat 2.0 Express train which was designed and manufactured by the Integral Coach Factory at Perambur, Chennai under the Make in India Initiative.

## Service

The 20979/20980 Udaipur City - Jaipur Vande Bharat Express operates 3 days a week, covering a distance of 435 km (270 mi) in a travel time of 6 hrs 15 mins with an average speed of 70 km/h (43 mph). The Maximum Permissible Speed is 130 km/h (81 mph).

## Incidents

On 2 October 2023 around 9:55 a.m. the locomotive pilots of Udaipur-Jaipur Vande Bharat express spotted stones and other obstructions on the tracks of the train, then the locomotive pilots applied emergency breaks right on time. avoiding any possible mishap. After the train stopped, the locomotive pilots got off the train and saw stones were placed and there were two one-feet-long rods on the track, then the locomotive pilot removed those obstacles to clear the track, the locomotive pilots also recorded this incident in their smartphones for evidences. This incident is currently under investigation by the Railway Police and the local police and a case has been registered and action will be taken against anti-social elements who are found guilty after an investigation.