OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Liam Grainger

William Grainger (5 June 1913 – 4 November 1985) was an Irish Gaelic football player, selector and administrator. He played with club sides Dohenys and Clonakilty, divisional side Carbery and at inter-county level with the Cork senior football team.

## Career

Grainger's club career began at minor level with Dohenys in 1930. He quickly progressed to adult level and was part of the Doheny's team that won the Cork JFC title in 1935. Grainger's club performances also earned his selection to the Carbery divisional team that won the Cork SFC title in 1937. He later joined the Clonakilty club and won back-to-back Cork SFC titles in 1946 and 1947.
Grainger first appeared on the inter-county scene with Cork during a two-year stint with the junior team in 1936 and 1937. The latter year also saw him make his first appearance for the senior team. Grainger was at full-back when Cork lost the 1938 Munster final to Kerry. He made his last appearance for the team in 1940. Grainger also lined out with Munster in the Railway Cup.

## Retirement and death

In retirement from playing, Grainger was heavily involved in the administrative affairs of the Dohenys club. He also served as chairman of the West Cork Board and was divisional delegate to the Cork County Board. Grainger was also a selector with the Carbery divisional team and with the Dohenys club side that won the Cork JFC title in 1966.
Grainger died at the North Infirmary in Cork on 4 November 1985, at the age of 72.

## Honours
### Player
#### Dohenys

* Cork Junior Football Championship: 1935
* South West Junior A Football Championship: 1931, 1935

#### Collins

* Cork Senior Football Championship: 1946, 1947

#### Carbery

* Cork Senior Football Championship: 1937

### Selector
#### Dohenys

* Cork Junior Football Championship: 1966
# Milind Shinde

Milind Shinde is an Indian actor, director, writer and producer who works in Marathi, Kannada and Hindi films. He started his career with Girish Karnad's Hindi television serials and Kannada films. He is well known for his portrayal in the Marathi film Natrang. He has acted, directed and produced Marathi films.
Milind Shinde has also directed the Marathi movie Re Raya in 2018, in which Bhushan Pradhan plays main lead.

## Filmography

| Year | Movie | Character |
| 2025 | Jay Bhim Panther | |
| 2025 | Reelstar | |
| 2024 | Parampara | Shripati |
| 2023 | Ghaath | Raghunath |
| 2023 | Phulrani | Hanmya |
| 2022 | Har Har Mahadev | Siddi Johar |
| 2021 | Jayanti | Ashok Mali |
| 2018 | Re Raya | Director |
| 2017 | Bhikari | Basap Anna, Goon |
| 2017 | Shyamchi Shala | |
| 2016 | Mazhi Tapasya | Ramya (Ramesh) |
| 2015 | Shasan | |
| 2013 | Touring Talkies | - |
| 2013 | Naach Tuzach Lagin Hay | - |
| 2012 | Baboo Band Baaja | - |
| 2010 | Natrang | - |
| 2010 | Paradh | - |
| 2007 | Jau Tithe Khau | - |
| 2006 | Bayo | |
| 2003 | Not Only Mrs. Raut | |
| - | Dombari | - |
| - | Veda Prem | - |

### Television

| Year | Title | Channel | Role |
| 2003-2007 | Vadalvaat | Zee Marathi | |
| 2008-2010 | Agnihotra | Star Pravah | Krishna Gurav |
| 2012-2014 | Tu Tithe Me | Zee Marathi | Dada Holkar |
| 2013-2015 | Gandh Phulancha Gela Sangun | ETV Marathi | Waman Shirke |
| 2016-2017 | Saraswati | Colors Marathi | Bhujang |
| 2017 | Balpan Dega Deva | Colors Marathi | |
| 2020-2021 | Aai Majhi Kalubai | Sony Marathi | Virat Guruji |
| 2021 | Majhya Navaryachi Bayko | Zee Marathi | Gotya Sheth |
| 2021 | Sukh Mhanje Nakki Kay Asta! | Star Pravah | Bhairu Pahilwan |
| 2021 | Tujhya Ishkacha Naadkhula | Star Pravah | Inspector Ghanekar |
| 2022 | Devmanus 2 | Zee Marathi | Inspector Jamkar |
| 2022–2023 | Rang Maza Vegla | Star Pravah | Lawyer Ghadge |
| 2023 | 36 Guni Jodi | Zee Marathi | Purushottam Gudpallivar |
| 2023 | Gatha Navnathanchi | Sony Marathi | |
| 2024 | Constable Manju | Sun Marathi | Tatya Saheb |
# Thorpe Park No 1 Gravel Pit

Thorpe Park No 1 Gravel Pit is a 42.5-hectare (105-acre) biological Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) east of Virginia Water in Surrey. It is part of the Thorpe Park theme park.

## Ecology

This former gravel pit has been designated an SSSI because it is nationally important for wintering gadwall. There are also several other species of wintering wildfowl, such as goldeneyes and smew.

## History

The gravel pits at Thorpe Park were developed by Ready Mixed Concrete Ltd in the 1930s for the extraction of both sand and gravel for use in construction. They were intentionally flooded in the 1970s when the site was re-purposed for recreational use.
The British Trust for Ornithology noted a Wetlands Advisory Service report of 2003 that suggested recreational activities at the site might have contributed to a decline in recorded gadwall numbers. The site is used for waterskiing but the activity is prohibited between 1 October – 31 March, which is the period when the gadwalls use it for feeding. At other times of the year, the number of participants is restricted.
# Nell Stirling

Helen Dorothy "Nell" Stirling (nee Mamgron, 22 August 1909 – 10 November 1951) was an Australian radio actor, singer, dancer and radio producer best known for her association with George Edwards in the Sydney radio industry.

## Biography

Stirling was born in Summer Hill, New South Wales to New Zealand-born father Henry James Mamgron, a sharebroker's clerk who was of Danish-German descent and Mary Rose Lawrie. She studied classical dance before joining the Tivoli circuit at the age of sixteen, where she then performed as a soubrette and tap dancer, before joining the Fullers Theatre in the chorus line.
In 1932 she started working in radio for George Edwards as his assistant, in his production "The Ghost Train" and eventually became his business and romantic partner.
The duo began working on radio at 2UE and were very successful, forming their own company, "The George Edwards Players". This became one of the largest producers of radio shows in Australia, many of which starred Stirling herself, the couple later moved to radio network 2GB in 1934.
Their scriptwriters included Lynne Foster, Lorna Bingham, Sumner Locke Elliott, Maurice Francis and Anthony Scott Veitch. Key shows included Dad and Dave from Snake Gully.
Stirling became Australia's highest paid female actress.

## Personal life

Stirling and Edwards married on 9 November 1934 and they had a daughter together, born in April 1941. Stirling divorced Edwards in 1948, and later that year married Alexander Atwill, her accountant. She died of an accidental overdose of carbitral capsules on 10 November 1951 at home.
# Octadecyl 3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate

Octadecyl 3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate is a hindered phenolic antioxidant commonly used as a polymer stabiliser.

## Synthesis

Base catalysed Michael addition of methyl acrylate to 2,6-di-tert-butylphenol forms the intermediate dibutyl-phloretic ester. High temperature transesterification of this with stearyl alcohol gives the final product.

## Applications

Octadecyl 3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate is significantly less volatile than simpler phenolic antioxidants such as butylhydroxytoluene (BHT). This makes it more suitable to stabilising plastics, as it is not driven out by the high temperatures experienced during plastic extrusion and moulding, when they are heated to 150-320 °C (300–600 °F). It is widely used in the commodity plastics, particularly in polyethylenes and polypropylene. It has approval for use in food contact materials, such as plastic food packaging in the EU and US, amongst others.
It is one of the most common polymer antioxidants, in part because of its comparatively low price. The stearyl tail reduces volatility and gives good chemical compatibility with plastics but contributes nothing to antioxidant performance. When higher performance is needed pentaerythritol tetrakis(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyhydrocinnamate) a common alternative.
# British Cemetery of Surat

British Cemetery of Surat also known as the English Cemetery, located at Katargam Darwaja in Surat, walking distance from the Dutch cemetery. The British Cemetery was established around 1883, and contains graves of former governors of Bombay Presidency and a number of officials of East India Company.

## History

British Cemetery of Surat was established during the seventeenth century when east India company was established in Indian city Surat.

## Notable burials

* George Oxenden, Governor of Bombay
* Gerald Aungier, Governor of Bombay
* Bartholomew Harris, Governor of Bombay
# Drage, Nordfriesland

Drage is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.
# Qoli Tappeh

Qoli Tappeh (Persian: قلي تپه, also romanized as Qolī Tappeh; also known as Kālī Tappeh and Kālitepe) is a village in Yanqaq Rural District in the Central District of Galikash County, Golestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 2,660, in 649 families.
# Ana Rovita

Ana Rovita (born 30 March 1991) is an Indonesian badminton player affiliated with Djarum club.

## Achievements
### Asian Junior Championships

Girls' singles
| Year | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2009 | Stadium Juara, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | Chen Xiaojia | 22–24, 17–21 | Bronze |

### BWF International Challenge/Series (1 title, 3 runners-up)

Women's singles
| Year | Tournament | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2010 | Brazil International | Nicole Grether | 25–23, 21–15 | Winner |
| 2013 | Kharkiv International | Febby Angguni | 20–22, 14–21 | Runner-up |
| 2013 | India International | Febby Angguni | 22–20, 14–21, 19–21 | Runner-up |
| 2014 | USM Indonesia International | Febby Angguni | 14–21, 16–21 | Runner-up |
    BWF International Challenge tournament
    BWF International Series tournament
    BWF Future Series tournament
# Georges-Simon Serullas

Georges-Simon Serullas (2 November 1774 in Poncin – 25 May 1832 in Paris) was a French pharmacist. He was a professor of pharmacy notable for being the first to publish a work on Iodoform, an early antiseptic and disinfectant.

## Biography

He was a professor and head pharmacist at the hospital of Val-de-Grâce; professor of chemistry at the Jardin des Plantes (the chief botanical garden in France), and member of the French Academy of Sciences (elected December 28, 1829 - Chemistry section).
He was one of the first researchers to draw attention to the haloform reaction. In 1822, Serullas added potassium metal to a solution of iodine in ethanol and water to form potassium formate and iodoform, called in the language of that time hydroiodide of carbon, and used as an antiseptic.
He is buried in the Père Lachaise Cemetery (10th division).

## Publications

* Observations physico-chimiques sur les alliages du potassium et du sodium avec d’autrs métaux ; propriétés nouvelles de ces alliages servant à expliquer le phénomène de l’inflammation spontanée du pyrophore et la cause des mouvemens du camphre sur l’eau. Antimoine arsenical dans le commerce. Metz, Antoine, September 1820.
* Second mémoire sur les alliages du potassium et sur l’existence de l’arsenic dans les préparations antimoniales usitées en médecine. Metz, Antoine, May 1821.
# Bücker Bü 180 Student

The Bücker Bü 180 Student was a 1930s German two-seat sporting/training aircraft built by Bücker Flugzeugbau.

## Development

In January 1937 Major Werner Junck, chief of the LC II, the technical wing of the Reichsluftfahrtministerium responsible for the development of new aircraft, informed various minor aircraft manufacturers such as Bücker, Fieseler, Gothaer Waggonfabrik, Flugzeugwerke Halle and Klemm that they would not get any contracts for the development of military aircraft. He therefore advised them to concentrate in the development of a Volksflugzeug or a small twin-engined plane. Following on from the success of the Bü 133 Jungmeister the Bücker company designed the Bü 180, while the other companies produced the Fi 253, the Si 202, the Kl 105 and the Go 150.
It was a low-wing cantilever monoplane that would be later used as a trainer aircraft and named Student. The wing was of wooden construction with a mixture of plywood and fabric covering. The fuselage was a steel tube frame forward and a wooden monocoque aft with a fabric covering. The Student had a fixed tailskid landing gear and was powered by a Walter Mikron II inline engine. The prototype first flew in 1937 and a small number were built for civilian use.

## Variants
### Bü 180A

    Production variant with a 37 kW (50 hp) Zündapp Z9-092 engine.

### Bü 180B

    Production variant with a 45 kW (60 hp) Walter Mikron II engine.

### Bü 180C

    Proposed variant with an 60 kW (80 hp) Bücker Bü M700 engine.

## Specifications (Bü 180B)

Data from Aircraft of the Third Reich and The Encyclopedia of World Aircraft.
General characteristics
* Crew: 2
* Length: 7.1 m (23 ft 4 in)
* Wingspan: 11.5 m (37 ft 9 in)
* Height: 1.85 m (6 ft 1 in)
* Wing area: 15 m$^2$ (160 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 295 kg (650 lb)
* Gross weight: 540 kg (1,190 lb)
* Powerplant: 1 × Walter Mikron II inverted 4-cyl. air-cooled in-line piston engine, 45 kW (60 hp)
* Propellers: 2-bladed fixed pitch propeller
Performance
* Maximum speed: 175 km/h (109 mph, 94 kn) at sea level
* Cruise speed: 160 km/h (99 mph, 86 kn)
* Range: 650 km (400 mi, 350 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 4,500 m (14,800 ft)
* Time to altitude: 1,000 m (3,300 ft) in 8 minutes 54 seconds
# Environment

Environment most often refers to:

## Other physical and cultural environments

* Ecology, the branch of ethology that deals with the relations of organisms to one another and to their physical surroundings
* Environment (systems), the surroundings of a physical system that may interact with the system by exchanging mass, energy, or other properties.
* Built environment, constructed surroundings that provide the settings for human activity, ranging from the large-scale civic surroundings to the personal places
* Social environment, the culture that an individual lives in, and the people and institutions with whom they interact
* Market environment, business term

## Arts, entertainment and publishing

* Environment (magazine), a peer-reviewed, popular environmental science publication founded in 1958
* Environment (1917 film), 1917 American silent film
* Environment (1922 film), 1922 American silent film
* Environment (1927 film), 1927 Australian silent film
* Environments (album series), a series of LPs, cassettes and CDs depicting natural sounds
* Environments (album), a 2007 album by The Future Sound of London
* "Environment", a song by Dave from Psychodrama
* Environments (journal), a scientific journal

## In computing

* Environment (type theory), the association between variable names and data types in type theory
* Deployment environment, in software deployment, a computer system in which a computer program or software component is deployed and executed
* Runtime environment, a virtual machine state which provides software services for processes or programs while a computer is running
* Environment variable, a variable capable of affecting the way processes behave on a computer
# Starks (surname)

Starks is an English surname.

## Notable people with the surname include

* Argalus Starks (1804–1870), American politician
* Carol Starks, British actress
* Duane Starks (born 1974), American football player
* Edwin Chapin Starks (1867–1932), American ichthyologist
* Jabo Starks
* James Starks
* John Starks (basketball) (born 1965), American basketball player
* John Starks (drummer) (1937–2018), American musician
* Katherine Laverne Starks
* Llewellyn Starks (born 1967), American long jumper
* Mack Starks, nickname for American musician Mack Linebaugh
* Malaki Starks (born 2003), American football player
* Max Starks (born 1982), American football player
* P. J. Starks (born 1982), American filmmaker
* Ricky Starks (born 1994), American wrestler
* Scott Starks (born 1983), American football player
* Tony Starks (born 1970), the pseudonym of American rapper Ghostface Killah
* Tricia Starks, A merican historian
# Silnylon

Silnylon, a portmanteau of "silicone" and "nylon", is a synthetic fabric used mainly in lightweight outdoor gear. It is made by impregnating a thin woven nylon fabric with liquid silicone from both sides. This makes it strong for its weight, as the silicone substantially improves the tear strength. It is also highly waterproof, but not breathable. Many colours are available.
It is used in the manufacture of backpacks, tarps and tarp tents, bivy bags, etc., particularly by ultralight backpackers.
Several types of silnylon are produced. The common type is a quiet, silky, very slippery fabric. The variant known as "crisp silnylon" is lighter, but brittle, noisy in movement, and easily torn. Some versions are made from the stronger nylon 66 and are used for applications like parachutes and hot air balloons. Some use a blend of silicone and polyurethane, partly to reduce the air pollution during manufacture by reducing the aromatic solvents used in the coating process.
# Marga Faulstich

Marga Faulstich (16 June 1915 – 1 February 1998) was a German glass chemist. She worked for Schott AG for 44 years. During this time, she worked on more than 300 types of optical glasses. Forty patents were registered in her name. She was the first woman executive at Schott AG.

## Life and work

Marga Faulstich was born in Weimar in 1915. She had two siblings. In 1922, the family moved to Jena, where Faulstich attended secondary school. After graduating from high school in 1935, she began training as a graduate assistant at Schott AG, one of the leading manufacturers of optical and technical specialty glasses in Europe. In her early years there, she worked on the development of thin films. The findings from the basic research performed then are still used in the manufacture of sunglasses, anti-reflective lenses, and glass facades.
A talented young woman, Faulstich quickly advanced in her career – from graduate assistant to technician, then to scientific assistant, and finally to scientist. Her fiancé died in the Second World War, and from then on, she focused only on her career. In 1942 she studied chemistry while continuing to work at Schott. She could not finish her studies because the situation changed after the Second World War. The most advanced glassmaking facility in the world at that time was in Jena, which lay within the Soviet occupation zone.
Faulstich was among 41 specialists and managers of Schott AG brought to the western sector where a new research laboratory was built in Landshut in 1949 for the people from Schott AG to continue their work. After the plant in Jena was expropriated in 1948 and the division of Germany was firmly established in 1949, it was decided that a new plant would be built in Mainz for the "41 glassmakers" of Schott AG.
The new plant on the outskirts of Mainz-Neustadt ('new town') was opened in 1952. Here Marga Faulstich continued working on research and development of new optical glasses, with a particular focus on lenses for microscopes and binoculars. In addition to her research, Faulstich managed a crucible melt.
Marga Faulstich received international recognition for the invention of the lightweight lens SF 64, for which she was honored in 1973. In 1979 she retired after working at Schott AG for 44 years. She spent the following years travelling to distant lands, but still gave lectures and presentations at glass conferences. She died on 1 February 1998 in Mainz, at age 82.
Google honored her in a doodle on its homepage on 16 June 2018.
# Cyclo.

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
. (commonly known as Cyclo.) is the debut studio album by German electronic music project Cyclo., consisting of German musician Carsten Nicolai and Japanese visual and sound artist Ryoji Ikeda, released in April 2001 through Raster-Noton, a German electronic music record label. It was re-released in 2017.

## Background

Cyclo. started as a collaborative research project by Nicolai and Ikeda in 1999, focusing on the visualization of sound. The audio elements of the album would get constructed with varying frequencies that can go beyond the physical range of human hearing, generating hybrid forms of audiovisual art.
In its first publication, it included a book and CD-rom that offered interactive documentation of the audiovisual material Nicolai and Ideka created. The images in the booklet show the metering of sound bits through acoustic and illustrative potential.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Carsten Nicolai and Ryoji Ikeda
# 2018–19 Hallyburton Johnstone Shield

The 2018–19 Hallyburton Johnstone Shield was a 50-over women's cricket competition, the second season with the name Hallyburton Johnstone Shield, that took place in New Zealand. It ran from November 2018 to March 2019, with 6 provincial teams taking part. Central Hinds beat Auckland Hearts in the final to win the tournament, their third 50-over title.
The tournament ran alongside the 2018–19 Super Smash.

## Competition format

Teams played in a double round-robin in a group of six, therefore playing 10 matches overall. Matches were played using a one day format with 50 overs per side. The top two in the group advanced to the final.
The group worked on a points system with positions being based on the total points. Points were awarded as follows:
Win: 4 points Tie: 2 points Loss: 0 points. Abandoned/No Result: 2 points. Bonus Point: 1 point awarded for run rate in a match being 1.25x that of opponent.

## Points table

| Team | Pld | W | L | T | NR | A | BP | Pts | NRR |
| Central Hinds | 10 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 38 | 1.399 |
| Auckland Hearts | 10 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 38 | 0.904 |
| Wellington Blaze | 10 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 27 | 0.527 |
| Otago Sparks | 10 | 4 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 18 | –1.023 |
| Canterbury Magicians | 10 | 3 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 13 | –0.585 |
| Northern Spirit | 10 | 1 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | –1.343 |
    Source: ESPN Cricinfo
Advanced to the Final

## Final

* 9 March 2019 Scorecard
| Central Hinds 200 (49.4 overs) | v | Auckland Hearts 161 (47 overs) |
| Anlo van Deventer 60 (96) Skye Bowden 4/37 (10 overs) | | Holly Huddleston 56 (111) Hannah Rowe 3/26 (8 overs) |
* Central Hinds won by 39 runs Pukekura Park, New Plymouth Umpires: Garth Stirrat and Kim Cotton
* Auckland Hearts won the toss and elected to field.

## Statistics
### Most runs

| Player | Team | Matches | Innings | Runs | Average | HS | 100s | 50s |
| Natalie Dodd | Central Hinds | 11 | 11 | 652 | 108.66 | 142 | 2 | 2 |
| Kate Ebrahim | Canterbury Magicians | 8 | 8 | 517 | 86.16 | 94 | 0 | 6 |
| Anlo van Deventer | Central Hinds | 11 | 10 | 514 | 85.66 | 169* | 2 | 4 |
| Frances Mackay | Canterbury Magicians | 6 | 6 | 452 | 90.40 | 140 | 3 | 1 |
| Liz Perry | Wellington Blaze | 8 | 8 | 390 | 65.00 | 114 | 1 | 4 |
Source: ESPN Cricinfo

### Most wickets

| Player | Team | Overs | Wickets | Average | BBI | 5w |
| Deanna Doughty | Wellington Blaze | 95.1 | 21 | 13.42 | 5/29 | 1 |
| Rosemary Mair | Central Hinds | 75.3 | 17 | 15.29 | 3/30 | 0 |
| Holly Huddleston | Auckland Hearts | 81.3 | 17 | 15.88 | 4/44 | 0 |
| Amelia Kerr | Wellington Blaze | 51.2 | 14 | 10.78 | 4/8 | 0 |
| Leigh Kasperek | Otago Sparks | 46.4 | 13 | 9.61 | 5/10 | 1 |
Source: ESPN Cricinfo