OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Margot Shiner

Margot Shiner (nee Last; 4 June 1923 – 31 July 1998) was a German-British gastroenterologist and medical researcher who worked in London and Israel. As a result of her development of a new technique to biopsy the small intestine in children, she has been credited with launching the subspecialty of paediatric gastroenterology.

## Early life

Margot Last was born on 4 June 1923 to a Jewish family in Berlin, where her father worked as a textile merchant. In 1936, her family fled Nazi Germany to Prague; they settled in London in 1938. She attended Parliament Hill School and received a medical degree from the University of Leeds in 1947. She married Alex Shiner shortly thereafter, and they had three sons.

## Career

After qualifying as a doctor, Shiner returned to London to work as a house officer. After completing her Diploma in Child Health in 1949, she became a house officer at Great Ormond Street Hospital and was an assistant medical officer in Hendon from 1951 to 1952. Seeking a career in research, rather than purely clinical care, she secured an appointment at the Royal Postgraduate Medical School at Hammersmith Hospital, where she began researching paediatric gastroenterology. In 1957, Shiner joined the Medical Research Council (MRC) gastroenterology research unit at Central Middlesex Hospital under the leadership of Francis Avery Jones, and became a consultant gastroenterologist there in 1971. When the research unit was closed, she moved to an MRC research unit at Northwick Park Hospital. She left London for Israel in 1983, establishing a department of paediatric gastroenterology at Assaf Harofeh Medical Center, a teaching hospital of Tel Aviv University's Sackler Faculty of Medicine. She was appointed visiting professor of paediatrics at Tel Aviv University and became an emeritus professor of medicine in 1991.
In 1956, Shiner designed a biopsy tube that could be used to take biopsies from children's small intestines and could thereby be used in the diagnosis of childhood coeliac disease, Whipple's disease and nodular lymphoid hyperplasia. She published the details of her technique in The Lancet. In 1963, she invented a sterile tube that could be used to take uncontaminated bacterial samples from the intestinal cavity; this allowed microbiologists to study the small intestine in greater detail than previously possible. Over her career, she authored 80 original articles, 14 book chapters, and the 1983 textbook Ultrastructure of the Small Intestinal Mucosa.

## Death and legacy

Shiner died on 31 July 1998 in Jerusalem from non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
John Walker-Smith credited Shiner's pioneering use of biopsy tubes to diagnose coeliac disease in children with launching paediatric gastroenterology as a distinct subspecialty. He said of Shiner's technique, "It offered a whole new era of understanding of disorders of the small intestine in childhood." Her biopsy tube came to be known as the Shiner mucosal biopsy tube.
# Ayala Land

Ayala Land, Inc. (ALI) is a full line real estate firm based in the Philippines. It is a subsidiary of Ayala Corporation. It began as a division of Ayala Corporation until it was spun off and incorporated in 1988. It became publicly listed in the Philippine Stock Exchange (PSE: ALI) in July 1991. Its core businesses are in strategic landbank management, residential development, retail shopping centers, corporate businesses, and hotels & resorts. Support businesses are in construction and property management. ALI also derives other income from its investment activities and sale of non-core assets. Last April 2015, ALI bought a minority stake in Malaysian property developer MCT Bhd. in a ₱1.9-billion (US$43-million) deal.

## Controversies
### Animal cruelty allegations
#### Caged eggs in Ayala Land's global supply chain

Ayala Land's hospitality arm Ayala Land Hotels and Resorts which operates Raffles Makati and Seda Hotels as well as El Nido Resorts in the Philippines, has been facing negative publicity for using of battery-cage eggs in its supply chain. Due to the cruel conditions on those farms, as well as the health risks associated with eggs produced in battery cages, the European Union Council Directive 1999/74/EC banned caged farms back in 2012.
# Gerd Enequist

Gerd Margareta Enequist (24 February 1903 in Luleå – 21 May 1989 in Uppsala), was a Swedish geographer. In 1949, she was the first Swede to be named a professor of cultural geography and became the first female professor at Uppsala University.

## Biography

Enequist was the daughter of the land rent master Axel Enequist and Anna Hederstedt. In the town of her birth, girls were denied the opportunity to gain a higher education so, unlike her three brothers, Gerd was sent to Gothenburg to live with a relative and receive private instruction. After completing her studies in 1923, she passed the exams earning a folk school teacher's degree in Luleå and moved to Norrbotten, where she was hired as a teacher. It was there that she first became interested in Nordic languages and the dialects of the Torneälv region, which in turn inspired her to begin studying the languages, history and literary history of the area at Uppsala University, where she received her Master's degree in 1929.
Enequist earned a licentiate in philosophy in 1934 and a doctor of philosophy in 1937 with her dissertation titled: The Villages of Nedre Luledalen. A Cultural Geographical Study, which discussed the Norrbotten region and its population, buildings and businesses. Soon she became the first female professor at Uppsala University, first as an associate professor of geography and then professor of cultural geography and economic geography between 1949 and 1968, acting since 1947.

### Gerd's triangular diagram

The triangular diagram allows three data items to be compared at the same time, presented as percentages on a triangle. In their 1966 article, Enequist and Lennart Bäck first applied this method to cartography. The triangular diagram makes it possible to represent several territories according to three values, compare them and then apply a classification. The diagram shown concerns the percentage of jobs in three main groups: agriculture, industry and services, comparing a small number of towns. This representation allows readers to understand regional variations, the structuring of residential areas and the economic dominance of an urban unit.

### Later years

Enequist was a member of the delegation for road planning 1954–1958 and of the editorial committee for Atlas over Sweden, for which she contributed maps that described population, settlements and business life. She was an inspector at the municipal girls' school in Uppsala and the Uppsala higher elementary school, and she was a member of the church council 1951–1957.
She died in 1989 in Uppsala and is buried in the Östra cemetery in Visby.

## Selected awards

Enequist became a corresponding member of the Austrian Society for the Promotion of Regional Research and Planning in 1955, a member of the Royal Humanistic Science Society in Uppsala in 1956, of the Royal Skyttean Society in 1956, an honorary member of the Uppland Antiquities Association in 1976 and of the Olaus Magnus Society in 1976.
She was named an honorary doctor of philosophy at Umeå University 1982 and was a member of the Order of the Polar Star.
# Pearl (2016 film)

Pearl is an American 2016 independent animated drama short film directed by Patrick Osborne. In 2017, it became the first VR film to be nominated for an Academy Award.

## Plot

Pearl is the story of a girl and her dad as they cross the United States in an older model hatchback chasing their dreams. The music created by the father and daughter is the central narrator and the single perspective is viewed from the front passenger seat of the car, from where the viewer has a 360 degree view of all the action.

## Accolades

| Award | Date of ceremony | Category | Recipient(s) | Result |
| Academy Awards | February 26, 2017 | Best Animated Short Film | Patrick Osborne | Nominated |
| Annie Awards | February 4, 2017 | Best Animated Short Subject | Pearl | Nominated |
| Annie Awards | February 4, 2017 | Outstanding Achievement, Directing in an Animated TV/Broadcast Production | Patrick Osborne | Won |
| Annie Awards | February 4, 2017 | Outstanding Achievement, Music in an Animated TV/Broadcast Production | Scot Stafford, Alexis Harte and JJ Wiesler | Won |
| Annie Awards | February 4, 2017 | Outstanding Achievement, Production Design in an Animated TV/Broadcast Production | Tuna Bora | Won |
| Peabody Awards | May 19, 2017 | Futures of Media | Pearl | Won |
| Emmy Awards | September 9, 2017 | Innovation in Interactive Programming | Patrick Osborne, David Eisenmann, Karen Dufilho, Google Spotlight Stories, Evil Eye Pictures | Won |
# Vincent M. Russo

Vincent Mario Russo (25 August 1930 – 10 August 2021) was a lieutenant general in the United States Army. His assignments included Director of the Defense Logistics Agency and Assistant Deputy Chief of Staff for Logistics. He was an alumnus of Fordham University.
# Morten Stræde

Morten Stræde (born 1956) is a Danish sculptor. He attended the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts from 1978 to 1985 and later became a professor there (1994–2002). Morten Stræde had his breakthrough in the 1980s; in his art he uses both organic as well as geometric styles. In 2011, he created three new urban spaces in the Nørrebro borough in Copenhagen.
Stræde was awarded the Premio Internazionale di scultura in 1999 and received the Eckersberg Medal in 2000. He has also received the Thorvaldsen Medal. In its appraisal of Stræde's work, the academy noted his ability to assess the history of the place and the physical location where his public art is to be displayed. An example mentioned by the jury is Ulisse which Stræde produced for the University of Aarhus.

## Representation

Stræde is represented at the following art museums:
* National Gallery of Denmark
* Kobberstiksamlingen
* ARoS Aarhus Kunstmuseum
* Herning Museum of Art
* Horsens Museum of Art
* Kunstmuseet Køge Skitsesamling
* Vestsjællands Museum of Art
* Kunstmuseet Trapholt
* Esbjerg Art Museum
* Vejle Museum of Art
* Gothenburg Museum of Art
# Shuyak Island

Shuyak Island is an island in the northern part of the Kodiak Archipelago in the state of Alaska, United States. It is located north of Afognak Island, separated from it by the narrow Shuyak Strait. The Stevenson Entrance to Cook Inlet separates it from the Barren Islands further north in the archipelago. The island has an area of 168.3 km$^2$ (65 sq mi) and reported an official population of four persons in the 2000 census. Alaska's Shuyak Island State Park comprises most of the island's territory. The island's current major industry is tourism based on camping, recreational fishing, hunting, and kayaking. In the past, the island was home to a large fish processing plant at Port William, but that industry has declined with the advent of factory ships.
# Habitable Worlds Observatory

The Habitable Worlds Observatory (HWO) is a large infrared, optical, and ultraviolet space telescope recommended by the National Academies’ Decadal Survey on Astronomy and Astrophysics 2020. It will be optimized to search for and image Earth-size habitable exoplanets in the habitable zones of their stars, where liquid water can exist, by using a coronagraph or a starshade to block out the light of their stars, as well as provide broad astrophysics observations. HWO builds upon studies conducted for two earlier mission concepts called the Large Ultraviolet Optical Infrared Surveyor (LUVOIR) and Habitable Exoplanets Observatory (HabEx).

## Mission goals

HWO’s main objective would be to identify and directly image at least 25 potentially habitable worlds. It would then use spectroscopy to search for chemical biosignatures in these planets’ atmospheres, including gases such as oxygen and methane, which could serve as critical evidence for life. HWO would also use its high sensitivity and resolution capabilities to trace the evolution of galaxies and other cosmic structures.
The main science themes for HWO are:
* Drivers of galaxy growth
* Evolution of elements over cosmic time
* Solar System in its galactic context
* Living worlds

## Development

In 2023, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) established a Great Observatory Maturation Program (GOMAP) to unite government, industry, and academia to develop the technologies needed for HWO. GOMAP aims to draw on lessons from previous NASA missions to streamline development of the HWO concept and decrease budget and schedule risks for the future mission.
The HWO is designed to be launched on a super heavy-lift launch vehicle such as SpaceX's Starship, Blue Origin's New Glenn or the SLS. The current concept for the HWO includes a 6–8 meter mirror, however its design should allow for a larger mirror if launch vehicle technology allows by the time of its launch in the 2040s.
# Luke Charlesworth

Luke Charlesworth (born 4 February 1992) is a New Zealand male badminton player. In 2014, he became the champion at the New Zealand National Badminton Championships. He also won the 2013 New Caledonia International tournament in the men's doubles event and the runner-up in the singles event. At the Oceania Championships, he won the men's singles bronze in 2012 and silver in 2015.

## Achievements
### Oceania Championships

Men's Singles
| Year | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2015 | X-TRM North Harbour Badminton Centre, Auckland, New Zealand | Daniel Guda | 11–21, 21–15, 19–21 | Silver |
| 2012 | Ken Kay Badminton Hall, Ballarat, Australia | James Eunson | 16–21, 17–21 | Bronze |

### BWF International Challenge/Series

Men's Singles
| Year | Tournament | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2013 | New Caledonia International | Wesley Caulkett | 13–21, 23–21, 12–21 | Runner-up |
Men's Doubles
| Year | Tournament | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2013 | New Caledonia International | Asher Richardson | Wesley Caulkett Julien Pactat | 21–19, 19–21, 21–11 | Winner |
    BWF International Challenge tournament
    BWF International Series tournament
    BWF Future Series tournament
# UVA Wise Cavaliers

The UVA Wise Cavaliers (formerly Virginia–Wise Cavaliers), nicknamed the "Highland Cavaliers" before 2017, are the athletic teams that represent the University of Virginia's College at Wise, located in Wise, Virginia, in intercollegiate sports as a member of the NCAA Division II ranks, primarily competing in the South Atlantic Conference (SAC) since the 2019–20 academic year. The Cavaliers previously competed in the D-II Mountain East Conference (MEC) from 2013–14 to 2018–19.
Prior joining the NCAA, UVA Wise previously competed in the Mid-South Conference (MSC) of the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA) from 2010–11 to 2012–13 (with a partial provisional membership as a core member of the D-II Great Midwest Athletic Conference (G-MAC) during their D-II transition within the 2012–13 school year); in the Appalachian Athletic Conference (AAC) from 2001–02 to 2009–10; the Tennessee Valley Athletic Conference from 1994–95 to 2000–01; and in the Kentucky Intercollegiate Athletic Conference (KIAC; now currently known as the River States Conference (RSC) since the 2016–17 school year) from 1971–72 to 1993–94.

## History

On April 23, 2012, the college was accepted as a provisional member of the Great Midwest Athletic Conference (G-MAC) and announced it would begin competition as the G-MAC's seventh full member in the 2013–2014 academic year. UVA Wise also announced it planned to submit the NCAA application prior to June 1, 2012. Once accepted by the NCAA, the college will begin the official transition from NAIA to NCAA and if the requirements are met would become an active NCAA Division II member for the 2015–2016 academic year.
However, UVA Wise would play in the G-MAC for only one season; it announced on August 20, 2012, that it would become a charter member of the new Mountain East Conference, a conference made up mostly of former members of the West Virginia Intercollegiate Athletic Conference that ultimately launched in the 2013–14 academic year.

## Classifications
### National affiliations

| Years | Classification | Seasons |
| 2013–14 to present | NCAA Division II | 9 |
| 2012–13 | NAIA & NCAA Division II | 1 |
| 1968–1969 to 2011–2012 | NAIA | 45 |

### Conference affiliations

| Years | Conference | Seasons |
| 2019–20 to present | South Atlantic Conference | 3 |
| 2013–14 to 2018–19 | Mountain East Conference | 6 |
| 2012–13 | Mid-South Conference Great Midwest Athletic Conference (G-MAC) | 1 |
| 2010–11 to 2011–12 | Mid-South Conference | 2 |
| 1995–96 to 2009–10 | Appalachian Athletic Conference (AAC) | 15 |
| 1994–95 | NAIA Independent | 3 |
| 1971–72 to 1993–94 | Kentucky Intercollegiate Athletic Conference (KIAC) | 23 |
| 1968–69 to 1970–71 | NAIA Independent | 3 |

#### Notes

* ↑ UVA Wise had dual membership within the Mid-South of the NAIA and the G-MAC of NCAA Division II (provisional status) during the 2012–13 school year.

## Varsity teams

| Men's sports | Women's sports |
| Baseball | Basketball |
| Basketball | Cross country |
| Cross country | Golf |
| Football | Lacrosse |
| Golf | Softball |
| Tennis | Tennis |
| Track and field | Track and field |
| | Volleyball |
# Nathaniel Levi

Nathaniel Levi (20 January 1830–1908) was a Jewish-Australian politician and businessman.

## Biography

Levi was born in Liverpool, England on 20 January 1830. He left England in December 1852, and arrived at Hobson's Bay on 27 April 1854 on the Matilda Wattenbach. He rented property on Collins and Queens Streets and worked as an auctioneer until 1858 when he joined a firm of "wine, spirit, and general merchants" called John Levy and Sons.
In 1858, Levi ran for Parliament to represent the constituency of Maryborough but lost by 14 votes. When Richard Davies Ireland was appointed Attorney-General, Levi contested the election for his vacant seat. He became the first Jewish member of the Victorian Parliament when he was first elected in 1860.
He represented the electorates of Maryborough for 5 years before he became the representative for East Melbourne. He later represented the electorate of North Yarra.
In 1865, Levi opened a distillery in Footscray and started cultivating sugar and spirits from beetroot.
Levi was prominent in the Jewish community, and was the president of the Melbourne Hebrew Congregation in 1880–82 and 1904–05, and president of the Melbourne Hebrew School.

## Personal life

In 1855, Levy married John Levy's daughter, Sarah. She died in 1864.
Levi was the forebear of prominent rabbi, John Levi, one of the founders of Melbourne's King David School.
# Eulogy Recordings

Eulogy Recordings is an American independent record label established in early 1997 by hardcore guitarist John Wylie. The record company was founded in Cooper City, Florida but its headquarters moved around in various parts of Broward County, Florida. Since its buy-out in 2018, it has been based in Atlanta, Georgia.
The label releases heavy metal and hardcore bands, some of which are straight edge. Among the label's better-known signings were Set Your Goals and New Found Glory.
Eulogy has had exclusive distribution deals with both Good Life Recordings and Alveran Records for European distribution.

## Roster
### Active

* Age of Ruin
* Brick By Brick
* Catalepsy
* Hoods
* Kid Gorgeous
* Know the Score
* Nevea Tears
* Wisdom in Chains
# Trześnie

Trześnie is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Strzelin, within Strzelin County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 6 km (4 mi) north-east of Strzelin, and 35 km (22 mi) south of the regional capital Wrocław.
# Ebenezer Seaver

Ebenezer Seaver (July 5, 1763 – March 1, 1844) was a U.S. Representative from Massachusetts.
Born in Roxbury in the Province of Massachusetts Bay, Seaver graduated from Harvard University in 1784. He engaged in agricultural pursuits. He served as member of the State house of representatives 1794–1802.
Seaver was elected as a Democratic-Republican to the Eighth and to the four succeeding Congresses (March 4, 1803 – March 3, 1813). He was one of six Democratic-Republican representatives to oppose the Twelfth Amendment to the United States Constitution. Seaver was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1812 to the Thirteenth Congress. He served as member of the Massachusetts Constitutional Convention of 1820–1821. He was again a member of the State house of representatives in 1822, 1823, and 1826. He died in Roxbury, Massachusetts, March 1, 1844.
# Albert Mockel

Albert Mockel (27 December 1866 – 30 January 1945) was a Belgian Symbolist poet. Born in Ougrée, he was the editor of La Wallonie, an influential journal of Belgian, and even European, Symbolism. He died in January 1945 in Ixelles.

## Publications

* Chantefable un peu naïve (1891)
* Stéphane Mallarmé, un héros (1898)
* Propos de littérature (1894)
* Émile Verhaeren (1895)
* Clartés (1901)
* Contes pour les enfants d'hier (1908)
* La Flamme stérile (1923)
* La Flamme immortelle (1924)
# Goldfarb

Goldfarb is German for golden color and is the surname of:
* Alex Goldfarb (politician), former Israeli politician
* Alexander Goldfarb (biologist), microbiologist, activist and author
* Alvin Goldfarb, president of Western Illinois University
* Charles Goldfarb, co-inventor of the Generalized Markup Language, a system for annotating text
* Donald Goldfarb (born 1941), American mathematician
* Howard Goldfarb, Canadian poker player
* Lawrence R. Goldfarb, CEO and founding partner of LRG Capital Group
* Mauricio Goldfarb (1947–2021), Argentine journalist better known as Mauro Viale
* Michael Goldfarb (author and journalist), an American foreign correspondent, author and broadcaster
* Michael Goldfarb (political writer), American conservative writer for The Weekly Standard
* Robert Goldfarb, President and CEO of Ruane, Cunniff, and Goldfarb
* Veniamin Iosifovich Goldfarb, Soviet scientist, Doctor of Technical Science, professor.
* Warren Goldfarb, philosopher and mathematician with a specialization in logic
# George Anthony (cricketer)

George Anthony (25 June 1875 – 13 May 1907) was an English first-class cricketer. He made 85 appearances for Nottinghamshire between August 1900 and June 1905, scoring 1722 runs and taking 82 wickets. He died just two years after making his last first-class appearance, at the age of 31. He made his best score, 89, against Derbyshire while his best bowling, 6 for 72, came against Leicestershire. His brother, Henry Anthony and uncle Alfred Anthony also played for Nottinghamshire, with rather less distinction. His brother Walter Anthony won a football championship medal with Blackburn Rovers in 1912.
# Léo Cordeiro

Leonardo Cordeiro de Lima Silva (born 27 September 1995), known as just Léo Cordeiro, is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Primeira Liga club Estrela da Amadora.

## Professional career

On 6 June 2019, Cordeiro signed a professional contract with Gil Vicente. Cordeiro made his professional debut with Gil Vicente in a 1-1 Primeira Liga tie with S.C. Braga on 25 August 2019.
On 2 August 2022, Cordeiro signed with Mafra.
On 7 July 2023, recently-promoted to Primeira Liga side Estrela da Amadora announced the signing of Cordeiro.

## Personal life

Cordeiro is the brother of the footballer Leandrinho.
# Trzy Chałupy, Oleśnica County

Trzy Chałupy is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Twardogóra, within Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 5 km (3 mi) north-west of Twardogóra, 23 km (14 mi) north of Oleśnica, and 41 km (25 mi) north-east of the regional capital Wrocław.