OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tatiana Solomakha

Tatiana Grigorievna Solomakha (1892 – 7 November 1918) was a Russian revolutionary of Cossack origin, a Bolshevik and a participant in the Russian Civil War and the establishment of Soviet power in the Kuban. Solomakha was captured by the White Guards and killed along with 19 others on 7 November 1918, making her one of the victims of the White Terror.

## Early life

Solomakha was born into the family of a rural teacher in the village of Poputnaya. She studied at the women's gymnasium in Armavir, and after graduating in 1910 began working as a teacher. The same year, Solomakha's father was fired from his school when he was deemed unreliable by a priest. As the eldest child, Solomakha became the family breadwinner.

## Revolutionary activity

Solomakha was a participant in the First Russian Revolution of 1905 at age 17. During World War I, Solomakha became a fully-formed revolutionary and actively worked among front-line soldiers returning to the village. In 1916, she became a member of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party, and in the February Revolution of 1917 she spoke at meetings and campaigned for the Bolsheviks. The following year, Solomakha joined the Red Army in the midst of the Russian Civil War.
At the first meeting of the Revolutionary Committee, Solomakha was appointed Commissar for Food Supplies. In the fall of 1918, the Red Army men retreated from Poputnaya along with Solomakha. Near Stavropol, she fell ill with typhus. While sick, she was captured during the night by the White Guards at the Blagodarny farm, near the village of Kazminsky. She was forcibly returned to the village of Poputnaya, Solomakha, along with other sick Red Army men, was thrown into prison. For three weeks, the prisoners were beaten with ramrods and whips, while being pressured into changing sides. During one of the torture sessions Solomakha exclaimed:
   The Soviets are coming soon, and your days are numbered. Our blood will not be shed in vain… Soviet power cannot be killed!
On the night of 7 November 1918, Solomakha and her comrades were executed. Solomakha was killed last, first, they cut off her hands, then her legs, then her head.

## Personal life

Solomakha was a bibliophile. One of her favorite books was Ethel Voynich's novel The Gadfly. She read other revolutionary works; Solomakha first became acquainted with the works of Vladimir Lenin after a student who spent the night in her house gave her a book, on the cover of which was written “Lenin”.

## Family

She came from a revolutionary family. Her mother, Natalia Semyonovna Solomakha, was killed by the White Guards on 7 November 1918. Her brothers, Nikolai G. Solomakha and Grigory G. Solomakha, were executed in Mozdok. Her sister was Raisa G. Solomakha and her father was Grigory Solomakha.
# Sold (2022 film)

Sold is a 2022 Indian Kannada-language drama directed by Prerana Agarwal. The cinematography is done by Sameer Deshpande. The film stars Kavya Shetty, Deepam Kohli and Shivani Ballakuraya. The music is composed by Jeet Singh.

## Cast

* Kavya Shetty as Ruchitha
* Danish Sait
* Deepam Kohli
* Shivani Ballakuraya

## Release

The film was released on 4 January 2022.
# Beethoven Quartet

The Beethoven Quartet (Russian: Струнный квартет имени Бетховена, Strunnyĭ kvartet imeni Betkhovena) was a string quartet founded between 1922 and 1923 by graduates of the Moscow Conservatory: violinists Dmitri Tsyganov and Vasily Shirinsky, violist Vadim Borisovsky and cellist Sergei Shirinsky (half brother of Vasily). In 1931, they changed their name from the Moscow Conservatory Quartet to the Beethoven Quartet.
From 1938, it collaborated closely with the composer Dmitri Shostakovich and premiered thirteen of his fifteen string quartets, Nos. 2 through 14. He dedicated his third and fifth quartets to the Beethoven Quartet, while later quartets were dedicated individually to the members: Quartet No. 11 to the memory of Vasily Shirinsky, Quartet No. 12 to Tsyganov, Quartet No. 13 to Borisovsky, and Quartet No. 14 to Sergei Shirinsky.
Fyodor Druzhinin took over from Borisovsky in 1964, giving a runthrough of the ninth quartet with the rest of the group. Sergei Shirinsky died during rehearsals of Shostakovich's fifteenth quartet. In 1977, final founding member and first violinist Dmitri Tsyganov departed and was replaced by Oleh Krysa. The group disbanded in 1987.

## Personnel

Dates indicate the years of activity.

### Violin I

* Dmitri Tsyganov [ru] (1923–1977)
* Oleh Krysa (1977–1990)

### Violin II

* Vasily Shirinsky [ru] (1923–1965)
* Nikolai Zabavnikov (1965–1990)

### Viola

* Vadim Borisovsky (1923–1964)
* Fyodor Druzhinin (1964–1988)
* Mikhail Kugel (1988–1990)

### Cello

* Sergei Shirinsky [ru] (1923–1974), alternative spelling: Sergey
* Yevgeny Altman, alternative spellings: Evgeny Altman or Al'tman
* Valentin Feigin [ru]
* Urmas Tammik [ru] (1988–1990)
# Jacob Rhame

Jacob Alan Rhame (born March 16, 1993) is an American former professional baseball pitcher. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the New York Mets.

## Early life and amateur career

Rhame was born in Atlanta to Lee and Rachelle Rhame, one of two children and their only son. Rhame attended John H. Guyer High School in Denton, Texas, and committed to the University of Oklahoma to play college baseball. In his freshman year with the Oklahoma Sooners baseball team, Rhame gained 60 pounds (27 kg), lost velocity on his fastball and posted a 7.20 earned run average (ERA). He was cut from the team and transferred to Grayson County College. Rhame had signed on to transfer to the Texas State Bobcats for the 2014 college baseball season.

## Professional career
### Los Angeles Dodgers

The Los Angeles Dodgers selected Rhame in the sixth round of the 2013 Major League Baseball draft. He signed with the Dodgers and made his professional debut with the Ogden Raptors. In 2014, Rhame played for the Great Lakes Loons. He appeared in 51 games and had a 2.01 ERA, 90 strikeouts and nine saves over 67 innings. Rhame was assigned to the Rancho Cucamonga Quakes of the California League to start the 2015 season. He was later promoted to the AA Tulsa Drillers, where he was 3–3 with a 3.06 ERA in 39 games. The Dodgers invited him to major league spring training in 2016 and assigned him to the Triple-A Oklahoma City Dodgers to start the season. He was 1–7 with a 3.29 ERA in 54 appearances and recorded seven saves. The Dodgers added him to their 40-man roster after the season. He appeared in 54 games for Oklahoma City and was 1–7 with a 3.29 ERA.

### New York Mets

On August 20, 2017, the Dodgers sent Rhame to the New York Mets as the player to be named later in the trade that sent Curtis Granderson to the Dodgers. The Mets promoted Rhame to the major leagues on September 1. Rhame made his Major League debut on September 2, 2017 in a scoreless outing against the Houston Astros at Minute Maid Park.
On March 25, 2018, the Mets announced that Rhame had made the Opening Day roster.
On April 23, 2019, Rhame threw a pitch over the head of Rhys Hoskins, causing both benches to clear. Two days later, Rhame received a 2-game suspension. On August 13, 2019, Rhame underwent ulnar nerve transposition surgery, ending his season.

### Los Angeles Angels

On July 8, 2020, Rhame was claimed off waivers by the Los Angeles Angels. He did not play in a game in 2020 due to the cancellation of the minor league season because of the COVID-19 pandemic. Rhame became a free agent on November 2.
On December 14, 2020, Rhame signed a minor league contract with the San Diego Padres organization. On April 28, 2021, Rhame was released by the Padres without appearing in a game for the organization.

### Cleburne Railroaders

On August 23, 2021, Rhame signed with the Cleburne Railroaders of the American Association of Professional Baseball. Rhame started for Cleburne that day, surrendering 5 runs in 1+1⁄3 innings pitched, and was released by the team the next day.
# Strużnica

Strużnica is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Mysłakowice, within Karkonosze County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 12 km (7 mi) south-east of Jelenia Góra, and 89 km (55 mi) west of the regional capital Wrocław.
During World War II, Nazi Germany operated a forced labour camp for Jews in the village.
# Quentin Cheng

Quentin Cheng Jiun Ho (Chinese: 张骏和; pinyin: Zhāng Jùnhé, born 20 November 1999) is a professional footballer who plays as a defender for Malaysia Super League club Selangor. Born in Australia, he represents the Malaysia national team.

## Early life

He was born to Chinese Malaysian parents in Sydney, Australia. His father, Ken, is from Johor, while his mother, Michelle, is from Perak. The ancestral home of his family is Fujian, China. His father is a normal mathematics teacher at Carlingford High School.

## Club career
### Northern Tigers

Cheng started his football career with the Northern Tigers in his younger years.

### Manly United FC

He later moved on to Manly United FC in 2015 before signing with North Shore Mariners in 2016–17.

### Central Coast Mariners

From there, he was selected in the NYL program and made the shift to Central Coast Mariners in the back end of 2017.

### Sutherland Sharks

Following a year playing in the National Youth League, he caught the eye of scouts for Sutherland Sharks and played his 2019 season in Sutherland. This included a victory in the Grand Final of the PS4 U20's NPL 1 Competition. This caught the eye of recruiters in Malaysia, who were aware of his Malaysian heritage and invited him to the U23 Malaysia training camp to train with a squad. This process concluded in his selection for the 2019 Sea Games where he made his first appearance for the team and scored off the bench in the final group stage game.

### Selangor

Selangor flagged their interest and signed him to their reserve team Selangor II for the 2020 season.

### Loan to Penang

Before the 2021 season, he signed for Penang in the Malaysian top flight for a 1-season loan terms.

## International career

In 2019, Quentin received his first call-up for the Malaysia under-23 team after being named in the final 20-man squad for the 2019 Southeast Asian Games.
On 23 September 2021, Quentin received his first call-up to the senior national team, for central training and friendly matches against Jordan and Uzbekistan. He debuted for Malaysia in a friendly 4–0 loss to Jordan on 6 October 2021.

## Honours
### Selangor

* Malaysia Cup runner-up: 2022
* MFL Challenge Cup: 2024–25
# Rockman Battle & Fighters

Rockman Battle & Fighters is a 2000 fighting game developed and published by Capcom for the Neo Geo Pocket Color handheld system in 2000. It is a portable version of the two arcade fighting games Mega Man: The Power Battle, and Mega Man 2: The Power Fighters. The game involves choosing one of four characters and fighting through a series of boss battles. The game was originally only released in Japan, but an emulated version was released worldwide in 2022 as Mega Man Battle & Fighters for the Nintendo Switch. This version was included as part of Neo Geo Pocket Color Selection Vol. 2 for Switch and Microsoft Windows later that year.

## Gameplay

Rockman Battle & Fighters is a single-player fighting game. As in Mega Man: The Power Battle and Mega Man 2: The Power Fighters, players control one of four characters (Mega Man, Proto Man, Bass and Duo) and choose between three sets of boss battles with various Robot Masters from the first seven Mega Man games. The battles are fought linearly in any order and after each boss is defeated, a special weapon is added to the player's arsenal. Each boss is weak to one specific weapon, so the player is encouraged to strategize the order in which the bosses are faced. Players will battle six robot masters before challenging a sub-boss and a final boss battle against Dr. Wily. By playing the game, players will unlock entries in an in-game database for each of the main characters and bosses. Two players can use a link cable to transfer database information between systems, but no co-op or versus play is supported. The digital re-releases omit the database transfer feature but add the ability to rewind gameplay. The western release doesn't feature any in-game translation.

## Reception

Review score :
| Publication | Score |
| Famitsu | 23 / 40 |
Critical reception for Rockman Battle & Fighters has just mixed. Tim Torres of 2D-X called the game "tightly designed and wonderfully animated", and summarizing it as "way better than it has any right to be". Colin Williamson of IGN stated, "I really enjoyed this one. Boss encounters have always been one of the big perks of the Mega Man series, and porting over not one, but two arcade games in the same package was a stroke of good fortune. I wish there was a little more to do with the link cable, but this is a fine little action game for one of the best 'dead' portable game systems out there". Jeremy Parish of 1UP.com didn't recommend the game, but found it to be "a fun (and cute) portable diversion".
In 2023, Time Extension identified Rockman Battle & Fighters as one of the best games for the NGPC.
# Fawdon Wagonway

The Fawdon Wagonway was from 1818 to 1826 a 1 mile 3 furlongs (2.2 km) long horse-drawn and partially rope-operated industrial railway in Fawdon near Newcastle upon Tyne. It was the first cable car employing a moving rope that could be picked up or released by a grip on the cars.

## History

Fawdon Colliery was set-up around 1810, and its coal was originally transported via the Kenton and Coxlodge Waggonway to Wallsend. In 1818, the Fawdon Wagonway was built by Benjamin Thompson, one of the colliery's owning partners, on a new route to Scotswood. The line used inclined planes and stationary steam engines. The re-routing was the cause of controversial discussions between Thompson and the owners of the properties, over which the track ran.
Thompson installed a series of stationary steam engines along the 1 mile 3 furlongs (2.2 km) rail track between the Kenton Bank and Hotchpudding Planes. Stationary steam engines transported the coal wagons through the hilly landscape at a speed of 7 miles per hour (11 km/h).
Each rope ran between two steam engines and could be alternately wound onto drums at the ends by the engines. Its length corresponded to twice the distance between the steam engines. The rope could be clamped by a grip that looked like a vice attached to the carriage. At the point where the railway crossed a public road, the rope was guided by friction rollers down a cable duct and under a plank bridge to the other side of the road, where it again rose above the ground. Before the car came to the public road, the boy who rode on it released the rope from the vice. The momentum of the car carried it across the road, and the boy hung the rope back into the vice as the car continued its movement.
The inclined plane was used until 1826, when the Brunton and Shields Wagonway (later Seaton Burn Wagonway) was built to the River Tyne at Whitehill Point.
The routes of the Fawdon and Seaton Burn Wagonways were used in the 1890s together with the route of the Coxlodge Wagonway for building the Fawdon Railway. The 1920s Ordnance Survey map showed a new Fawdon wagonway leading to the Coxlodge Colliery Jubilee Pit. The wagonway is still preserved as a low earthwork on which an asphalt road runs. Archeological excavations were conducted in Newcastle Great Park in 2003.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Hotch Pudding is a historic name for an area of land to the north of modern-day West Denton.
# Stryjno

Stryjno is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wińsko, within Wołów County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 4 km (2 mi) east of Wińsko, 15 km (9 mi) north of Wołów, and 46 km (29 mi) north-west of the regional capital Wrocław.
# Sulisławice, Ząbkowice Śląskie County

Sulisławice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ząbkowice Śląskie, within Ząbkowice Śląskie County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 8 km (5 mi) north of Ząbkowice Śląskie, and 55 km (34 mi) south of the regional capital Wrocław.
# Suszka, Lower Silesian Voivodeship

Suszka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kamieniec Ząbkowicki, within Ząbkowice Śląskie County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 4 km (2 mi) west of Kamieniec Ząbkowicki, 6 km (4 mi) south of Ząbkowice Śląskie, and 68 km (42 mi) south of the regional capital Wrocław.
# TYM (company)

TYM CORPORATION (Korean: 주식회사 티와이엠) is a South Korean agricultural machinery manufacturing company headquartered in Seoul, South Korea with operations in more than 40 countries. The company began in 1951, founded in Busan, South Korea, as the Tong Yang Moolsan and was renamed "TYM" in 2020. TYM designs, produces, and sells tractors, combines, cultivators, rice transplanters and diesel engines.

## History

In 1968 it merged with Korea Light Metal and commenced agricultural Machinery production. In 1973 Anyang Farm Machinery Factory established; company shares opened to the public. TYM's Research and Development Institute and Agricultural Machinery Training Institute were established in 1993.
TYM entered the US tractor market in 2004 and acquired Kukje (Branson) in 2016. Kukje Machinery and its Branson line would put TYM ahead of current number two LS Mtron among South Korean agricultural equipment players, and close to Daedong Co., the manufacturer of Kioti tractors and all-terrain utility vehicles.

## Products

* Tractors
* Attachments
* Cultivators
* Rice transplanters
* Combine harvesters
* Engines

## Brands

* Branson
* Kukje Machinery (KM)
* TYM
# Astroloma

Astroloma is a historically recognised genus of about 25 species of flowering plants in the family Ericaceae and endemic to Australia.
The genus was first described in 1810 by Robert Brown in his Prodromus Florae Novae Hollandiae.
Plants of the World Online considers Astroloma to be a synonym of Styphelia. As of September 2023, all the species in the list below are now considered to be included in Styphelia or in some cases, in Stenanthera or Brachyloma.
The name Astroloma is derived from the Ancient Greek words astron = a star and loma = a fringe, alluding to five tufts of hairs which form a star at the bottom of the inside of the floral tube.
The following is a list of species formerly included in Astroloma:
* Astroloma acervatum Hislop & A.J.G.Wilson (now Styphelia acervata)
* Astroloma baxteri A.Cunn. ex DC. (now Brachyloma baxteri)
* Astroloma chloranthum Hislop & A.J.G.Wilson (now Styphelia chlorantha)
* Astroloma ciliatum (Lindl.) Druce (now Styphelia discolor)
* Astroloma compactum R.Br. (now Styphelia compacta)
* Astroloma conostephioides (Sond.) F.Muell. ex Benth. - flame heath (now Stenanthera conostephioides)
* Astroloma drummondii Sond. (now Styphelia epacridis)
* Astroloma epacridis (DC.) Druce (now Styphelia epacridis)
* Astroloma foliosum Sond. - candle cranberry (now Styphelia foliosa)
* Astroloma glaucescens Sond. (now Styphelia tortifolia)
* Astroloma humifusum (Cav.) R.Br. - cranberry heath (now Styphelia humifusa)
* Astroloma inopinatum Hislop (now Styphelia inopinata)
* Astroloma macrocalyx Sond. (now Styphelia macrocalyx)
* Astroloma microcalyx Sond. – native cranberry (now Styphelia microcalyx)
* Astroloma microdonta Benth. (now Styphelia microdonta)
* Astroloma microphyllum Stschegl. (now Styphelia pentapogona)
* Astroloma oblongifolium A.J.G.Wilson & Hislop (now Styphelia oblongifolia)
* Astroloma pallidum R.Br. (now Styphelia pallida)
* Astroloma pinifolium (R.Br.) Benth. - pine heath (now Stenanthera pinifolia)
* Astroloma prostratum (now Styphelia prostrata)
* Astroloma serratifolium (DC.) Sond. (now Styphelia serratifolia)
* Astroloma stomarrhena Sond. (now Styphelia stomarrhena)
* Astroloma tectum R.Br. (now Styphelia tecta)
* Astroloma xerophyllum (DC.) Sond. (now Styphelia xerophylla)
# Cornered (1932 film)

Cornered is a 1932 American pre-Code Western film directed by B. Reeves Eason and starring Tim McCoy. It was produced and released by Columbia Pictures.
A copy is held by the Library of Congress.

## Cast

* Tim McCoy as Sheriff Tim Laramie
* Shirley Grey as Jane Herrick
* Noah Beery as Laughing Red Slavens
* Raymond Hatton as Deputy Jacklin
* Niles Welch as Moody Pierson
* Claire McDowell as Jane's Aunt
* Walter Long as Henchman Slade
* Walter Brennan as court clerk (uncredited)
* Edmund Cobb as ranch hand (uncredited)

## Plot

Sheriff Laramie maintains that his friend (Pierson) is innocent of murder. Laramie is fired after Pierson escapes, and the two join an outlaw gang. Laramie and Pierson are rescued, and the real killer is revealed.
# Malki Assembly constituency

Malki Assembly constituency was an assembly constituency in the India state of Meghalaya.

## Members of the Legislative Assembly

| Election | Member | Party | Party |
| 1972 | Upstar Kharbuli | | Independent politician |

## Election results
### Assembly Election 1972

1972 Meghalaya Legislative Assembly election: Malki :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Independent | Upstar Kharbuli | 2,346 | 58.04% | New |
| | CPI | Binoy Lahiri | 715 | 17.69% | New |
| | Independent | Kiran Pal Choudhury | 513 | 12.69% | New |
| | Independent | George Hamilton | 238 | 5.89% | New |
| | Independent | Deva Kamal Bhuyan | 230 | 5.69% | New |
| Margin of victory | Margin of victory | Margin of victory | 1,631 | 40.35% | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 4,042 | 66.77% | |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 6,211 | | |
| | Independent win (new seat) | Independent win (new seat) | Independent win (new seat) | Independent win (new seat) | Independent win (new seat) |
# Poor Act 1575

The Poor Act 1575 (18 Eliz. 1. c. 3) was a law passed in England under Queen Elizabeth I. It was a part of the Tudor Poor Laws and a predecessor to the Elizabethan Poor Laws.
The 1575 act required parishes to create “a competent stock of wool, hemp, flax, iron and other stuff” for the poor to work on. It also created houses of correction where recalcitrant or careless workers could be forced to work and punished accordingly.
The 1575 act built substantially on the Vagabonds Act 1572, and combined, they formed the basis for the subsequent Elizabethan Poor Laws.