# Éric Alan Caldwell

Éric Alan Caldwell is a politician in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. He has served on the Montreal city council since 2013, representing the Hochelaga division as a member of Projet Montréal. In November 2017, he was appointed to the Montreal executive committee (i.e., the municipal cabinet) by new mayor Valérie Plante.
By virtue of holding his position on city council, Caldwell also serves on the Mercier–Hochelaga-Maisonneuve borough council.

## Early life and private career

Caldwell was raised in Sainte-Edwidge-de-Clifton, a small community in Quebec's Estrie region. When he was first inaugurated as a Montreal city councillor in 2013, he was quoted as saying, "I grew up in a village where there was a strong tradition of democracy, so for me this is a very solemn ceremony." He moved to Montreal in 2001 and has degrees in cinematography and economics from the Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM).

## Political career

Caldwell first sought election to city council in the 2005 municipal election, when he ran for borough mayor of Mercier–Hochelaga-Maisonneuve and placed third against Vision Montreal candidate Lyn Thériault Faust. He later ran for the Hochelaga city council seat in the 2009 election and finished second against Vision candidate Laurent Blanchard. Over the next four years, he attended borough council meetings on a regular basis and, as a citizen, proposed a number of policy initiatives.

### Montreal city councillor

Caldwell was elected to council on his third attempt, defeating Blanchard (who was by this time serving as Montreal's interim mayor) for the Hochelaga seat in the 2013 election. Project Montréal became the official opposition on city council after the election, and Caldwell was chosen in early 2014 as his party's critic for citizen services and Space for Life. He was also appointed to Montreal's Commission sur le schéma d'aménagement et de développement de Montréal (Commission on the Land Use and Development Plan) in the same year.
In June 2015, Caldwell was appointed as a Project Montréal representative on the Commission sur le développement économique et urbain et l'habitation (Commission on Economic and Urban Development and Housing). He initially received this position on an interim basis, filling in for Peter McQueen, who was then seeking election to the House of Commons of Canada. Ultimately, however, he served on the committee until the 2017 election.
During his first term on council, Caldwell fought for the Montreal Botanical Gardens to revert to its previous policy of allowing free access outside of operating hours, promoted self-service carsharing in Mercier–Hochelaga-Maisonneuve, took part in the preparation of the borough's éco-quartier environmental plan, and sought to protect natural areas in Pierrefonds-Ouest against a proposed housing development scheme. In July 2016, Caldwell and borough mayor Réal Ménard (who were not generally political allies) announced the creation of a new public space in the borough called Le patio culturel.
Caldwell was elected to a second term on council in the 2017 municipal election, which was won by Projet Montréal. Following the election, new mayor Valérie Plante appointed Caldwell to her executive committee with responsibility for urban planning, transit, and Montreal's office of public consultation.

## Electoral record

vte2017 Montreal municipal election: Councillor, Hochelaga :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Projet Montréal | Éric Alan Caldwell (incumbent) | 7,326 | 71.49 | +36.31 |
| | Équipe Denis Coderre | Jean-François Beaupre | 2,922 | 28.51 | +15.67 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 10,248 | 100 | |
| Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | 266 | | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 10,514 | 43.06 | |
| Electors on the lists | Electors on the lists | Electors on the lists | 24,419 | | |
| Source: Election results, 2017, City of Montreal. |||||||
vte2013 Montreal municipal election: Councillor, Hochelaga :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Projet Montréal | Éric Alan Caldwell | 3,408 | 35.18 | +5.61 |
| | Coalition Montréal | Laurent Blanchard (incumbent mayor) | 2,739 | 28.28 | −29.08 |
| | Vrai changement | Mikael St-Pierre | 2,013 | 20.78 | |
| | Équipe Denis Coderre | Patrick Charbonneau | 1,244 | 12.84 | |
| | Independent | Nicole Donnelly | 282 | 2.91 | |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 9,686 | 97.06 | |
| Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | 293 | 2.94 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 9,979 | 42.01 | +4.44 |
| Electors on the lists | Electors on the lists | Electors on the lists | 23,755 | | |
| Source: Election results, 2013, City of Montreal. |||||||
vte2009 Montreal municipal election: Councillor, Hochelaga :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Vision Montreal | Laurent Blanchard (incumbent) | 4,965 | 57.36 | +10.90 |
| | Projet Montréal | Éric Alan Caldwell | 2,560 | 29.57 | +12.03 |
| | Union Montreal | Louis Cléroux | 1,131 | 13.07 | −22.94 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 8,656 | 96.73 | |
| Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | 293 | 3.27 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 8,949 | 37.57 | |
| Electors on the lists | Electors on the lists | Electors on the lists | 23,817 | | |
| Source: Election results, 2009, City of Montreal. |||||||
vte2005 Montreal municipal election: Borough mayor, Mercier–Hochelaga-Maisonneuve :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Vision Montreal | Lyn Thériault Faust (incumbent councillor) | 15,130 | 48.07 |
| | Citizens Union | Pierre Bélanger | 13,079 | 41.56 |
| | Projet Montréal | Éric Alan Caldwell | 3,263 | 10.37 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 31,472 | 100 |
| Source: City of Montreal official results (in French), City of Montreal. |||||||