# John Cameron Mitchell

John Cameron Mitchell (born April 21, 1963) is an American actor, playwright, screenwriter, singer, songwriter, producer and director. He is known as the writer, director and star of the 2001 film Hedwig and the Angry Inch, which is based on the stage musical of the same name. He also portrayed the role of Joe Exotic in the Peacock limited series Joe vs. Carole in 2022.

## Early years

Mitchell was born in El Paso, Texas and was raised on a variety of military bases in places like Kansas, New Mexico, Pennsylvania, and Germany. His father, John Henderson Mitchell, was a U.S. Army major general and the U.S. Commander of West Berlin from 1984 to 1988. His mother, Joan Cameron Mitchell, a native of Glasgow, Scotland, immigrated to the United States as a young woman to become an art teacher. John had three younger brothers: Christopher Lloyd, Colin Mackenzie, and Samuel Latham Mitchell, the latter of whom died in 1977. He attended Catholic schools for most of his youth including St. Xavier High School in Junction City, Kansas, and St. Pius X High School in Albuquerque, New Mexico, graduating from the latter in 1981. Mitchell's first stage role was as the Virgin Mary in a Nativity musical staged at a Scottish Benedictine boys' boarding school, Carlekemp Priory Prep School, when Mitchell was 11 years old. He studied theater at Northwestern University from 1981 to 1985, but did not graduate.

## Career

Mitchell's first professional stage role was Huckleberry Finn in a 1985 Organic Theater adaptation at Chicago's Goodman Theatre. His first New York acting role was Huck Finn in the Broadway musical Big River (1985). He originated the role of Dickon on Broadway in The Secret Garden, and appeared in the original cast of the off-Broadway musical Hello Again. He received Drama Desk nominations for both roles, and can be heard on the original cast recordings for each.
He appeared in the original cast of John Guare's Six Degrees of Separation (both off- and on-Broadway), and starred in Larry Kramer's off-Broadway sequel to The Normal Heart, The Destiny of Me, for which he received an Obie Award and a Drama Desk nomination.
Mitchell's early television work includes guest-starring roles in Daybreak, MacGyver, Head of the Class, Law & Order, The Twilight Zone, Freddy's Nightmares, The Equalizer, Our House, The Dreamer of Oz: The L. Frank Baum Story, and The Stepford Children. He was a regular cast member on the 1996 Fox sitcom Party Girl, and was the long-running voice of Sydney, the animated kangaroo mascot of Dunkaroos snack cookies.
Starring and co-starring film roles include a homicidal new waver in Band of the Hand (1986), a Polish immigrant violinist in Misplaced (1990), and a teen Lothario poet in Book of Love (1990). Mitchell had a single line ("Delivery!") in Spike Lee's Girl Six (1996) as a man auditioning for a pornographic film. Mitchell is a founding member of the Drama Department Theater Company, for which he adapted and directed Tennessee Williams' Kingdom of Earth starring Cynthia Nixon and Peter Sarsgaard.

### Hedwig and the Angry Inch

In 1998, Mitchell wrote (along with composer Stephen Trask) and starred in Hedwig and the Angry Inch, an Obie Award-winning off-Broadway rock musical about a genderqueer East German rock musician chasing after an ex-lover who plagiarized her songs.
Three years later, he directed and starred in the feature-film version of the play, for which he won Best Director at the 2001 Sundance Film Festival. Mitchell's performance was nominated for a Golden Globe for Best Actor in a Musical or Comedy. Both the play and the film were critical hits and have spawned cult followings around the world.
The 2014 Broadway production of Hedwig starred Neil Patrick Harris and Lena Hall, was directed by Michael Mayer, and won four Tony Awards, including Best Actor in a Musical (Harris), Best Featured Actress in a Musical (Hall), and Best Revival of a Musical. Mitchell reprised his Hedwig performance during the run and received a 2015 Special Tony Award for his return to the role.

### Shortbus

After the success of Hedwig, Mitchell expressed an interest in writing, directing, and producing a film that incorporated explicit sex in a naturalistic and thoughtful way, without using "stars". After three years of talent searches, improvisation workshops, and production, Shortbus premiered in May 2006 at the 2006 Cannes Film Festival. The film garnered many awards, at venues such as the Athens, Gijon, and Zurich International Film Festivals.

### Rabbit Hole

He directed the 2010 film Rabbit Hole, starring Nicole Kidman (in an Oscar-nominated performance) and Aaron Eckhart, adapted from David Lindsay-Abaire's Pulitzer Prize-winning play of the same name about a couple dealing with the loss of their four-year-old son. Mitchell became interested in directing the project out of a personal connection to the story, having dealt with the death of his four-year-old brother as a teenager. The film debuted at the Toronto Film Festival.

### Other work

Mitchell was the executive producer of the 2004 film Tarnation, a documentary about the life of Jonathan Caouette, whom he met when the latter auditioned for Shortbus. Tarnation won 2004 Best Documentary from the National Society of Film Critics, the Independent Spirit Awards and the Gotham Awards. He directed videos for Bright Eyes' "First Day of My Life" (featuring Secret Garden co-star Alison Fraser) and the Scissor Sisters' "Filthy/Gorgeous"; the latter was banned from MTV Europe for its explicitly sexual content. In 2012, Mitchell wrote and produced a narrative short film for Sigur Rós titled "Seraph", directed by animator Dash Shaw.
Mitchell has appeared as a pundit on Politically Incorrect and various VH1 and Independent Film Channel programs. He introduced films on a show called Escape From Hollywood on IFC for two years. He wrote and directed a number of short films and commercials for Dior including Lady Grey London and L.A.dy Dior both starring Marion Cotillard and Dior Homme Sport, starring Jude Law. In 2013, He wrote and directed a fashion video for Agent Provocateur titled "Insurrection". In 2016, Mitchell appeared on Amanda Palmer and Jherek Bischoff's tribute album to late musician David Bowie, Amanda Palmer and Jherek Bischoff: Strung Out In Heaven (A David Bowie Tribute).
Mitchell appeared as David Pressler-Goings in Seasons 2 and 3 of HBO series Girls, and as Andy Warhol in HBO's Vinyl. Mitchell can be seen in the 2016 documentary Danny Says alongside Danny Fields, Alice Cooper and Iggy Pop. He has played a character based on Milo Yiannopoulos on The Good Fight opposite Christine Baranski and as the character of Egon in season 4 of the Amazon Studios series Mozart in the Jungle opposite Gael García Bernal. In 2014, he directed an unaired pilot of Showtime series Happyish starring Philip Seymour Hoffman in his final role.
Mitchell's punk era YA romance film How to Talk to Girls at Parties starring Elle Fanning, Alex Sharp, and Nicole Kidman was released by A24 in spring 2018. He directed (with co-director Mark A. Burkley) Netflix's GLOW Season 2 Episode 4, "Mother of All Matches" which was deemed Number One of "The best TV episodes of 2018" by Entertainment Weekly.
Mitchell was a series cast member in Hulu's Shrill, which stars Aidy Bryant and is based on Lindy West's memoir of the same title. In 2019, John released his latest musical, co-written with Bryan Weller, as a fictional podcast series titled Anthem: Homunculus starring himself, Glenn Close, Patti Lupone, Cynthia Erivo, Denis O'Hare, Nakhane, Laurie Anderson, Alan Mandell, Marion Cotillard, Ben Foster, and Madeline Brewer presented by the Luminary Podcast Network. He is a regular cast member on the podcast The Orbiting Human Circus (of the Air), which is published by Night Vale Presents. In 2019, John and Portland-based band Eyelids recorded Turning Time Around, an album of Lou Reed covers produced by R.E.M.'s Peter Buck and released by Jealous Butcher Records as a benefit for Mitchell's mother's Alzheimer's care.
Mitchell's "distance-defying, community-built benefit album" New American Dream (Parts 1 and 2) was released September 4, 2020, including collaborations with Ezra Furman, Alynda Segarra of Hurray for the Riff Raff, Stephen Trask, Jamie Stewart of Xiu Xiu, Wynton Marsalis, Jeremiah Lloyd Harmon, Catherine Russell and Leland benefitting a COVID food bank, a trans justice group and the Dr. MLK Scholarship Trust Fund.
In 2022, he played Joe Exotic in Peacock's streaming series adaptation of the Wondery podcast series Joe vs. Carole. John cowrote (with Brett Every) and sang a song from the point of view of the character, "Call Me Joe," featuring Nat Wolff as Joe's husband Travis Maldonado. That same year he appeared in the Netflix series The Sandman as Hal Carter. He plays Amory (the "Demon Brother") on Apple TV+ City on Fire. He regularly tours a career retrospective concert with Amber Martin titled Cassette Roulette, a David Bowie-themed show conceived by Donny McCaslin called Black Star Symphony, as well as John's all-David Bowie show Queen Bitch (Bowie was an early investor in the first Hedwig production). Cancellation Island, a new satirical scripted podcast series he co-wrote with Michael Cavadias, starring Holly Hunter whose character opens a rehab for cancelled people was released February 9, 2025.

## Personal life

In 1985, at the age of 22, Mitchell came out as gay to his family and friends. He came out publicly in a 1992 New York Times profile. His subsequent writing has often explored sexuality and gender. He is a Radical Faerie. Mitchell's experiences with the group influenced the making of Shortbus. Along with Shortbus stars PJ DeBoy and Paul Dawson and performance artists Amber Martin and Angela Di Carlo, he is a co-founder and DJ of the long-running New York City monthly party "Mattachine," named after the early American gay rights organization Mattachine Society. In 2022, he stated he was non-binary, and continues to use he/him pronouns.
Mitchell presently splits his home life between Manhattan and New Orleans.

## Work
### As director
#### Film

| Year | Title | Notes |
| 2001 | Hedwig and the Angry Inch | Also writer and star |
| 2006 | Shortbus | |
| 2010 | Rabbit Hole | |
| 2011 | Lady Grey London | Short film |
| 2011 | L.A.dy Dior | Short film |
| 2013 | Insurrection | Short film |
| 2017 | How to Talk to Girls at Parties | |

#### Television

| Year | Title | Notes |
| 2013 | Nurse Jackie | Episode: "Luck of the Drawing" |
| 2015 | Happyish | Unaired pilot |
| 2018 | GLOW | Episode: "Mother of All Matches"; Co-director with Mark A. Burkley |
Podcast
| Year | Title | Notes |
| 2018 | Anthem: Homunculus | Scripted podcast series |

### As actor
#### Film

| Year | Title | Roles | Notes |
| 1986 | Band of the Hand | J. L. | |
| 1986 | One More Saturday Night | Teenager No. 2 | |
| 1987 | The Stepford Children | Kenny | TV film |
| 1988 | A Friendship in Vienna | Tommi Lowberg | TV film |
| 1989 | No Holds Barred | Man in Audience (uncredited) | |
| 1989 | Misplaced | Jacek | |
| 1990 | Book of Love | Floyd | |
| 1990 | The Dreamer of Oz: The L. Frank Baum Story | Albert the Reporter | TV film |
| 1990 | Teach 109 | 1st Android | TV short |
| 1990 | Daybreak | Lennie | TV film |
| 1995 | Girl 6 | Rob | |
| 1996 | David Searching | Man with Fruit | |
| 1999 | I Remember | Joe | Short film |
| 2001 | Hedwig and the Angry Inch | Hedwig | Also director and writer |
| 2006 | Shortbus | Sextra | (uncredited) |
| 2016 | My Entire High School Sinking into the Sea | Brent Daniels | Voice role in animated feature |

#### Television

| Year | Title | Roles | Notes |
| 1984 | American Playhouse | Calvin Fitch | Episode: "The Roommate" |
| 1986 | The Equalizer | Ed Donahue | Episode: "Unpunished Crimes" |
| 1986 | The Twilight Zone | Tom | Episode: "A Day in Beaumont/The Last Defender of Camelot" (segment "The Last Defender of Camelot") |
| 1986 | ABC Afterschool Specials | Friend at bus stop | Episode: "A Desperate Exit" |
| 1987 | MacGyver | Aaron | Episode: "Hell Week" |
| 1987–1990 | Head of the Class | Manfred | Episodes: "That'll Be the Day" and "From Hair to Eternity: Part 2" |
| 1988 | Our House | Willie Gillis | Episode: "Out of Step" |
| 1988 | Freddy's Nightmares | Bryan Ross | Episode: "It's a Miserable Life" |
| 1993 | Class of '96 | Horace | Episode: "See You in September" |
| 1995 | Law & Order | Eddie | Episode: "Pride" |
| 1996 | Party Girl | Derrick | 4 episodes |
| 1997 | Nothing Sacred | Matt Evans | Episode: "Speaking in Tongues" |
| 2013–2014 | Girls | David Pressler-Goings | 5 episodes |
| 2016 | Vinyl | Andy Warhol | 3 episodes |
| 2017–2022 | The Good Fight | Felix Staples | 6 episodes |
| 2018 | Mozart in the Jungle | Egon | 4 episodes |
| 2019–2021 | Shrill | Gabe | 22 episodes |
| 2021 | Santa Inc. | Dr. Almonds | 3 episodes |
| 2022 | Joe vs. Carole | Joe Exotic | Limited series |
| 2022 | The Sandman | Hal | 11 episodes |
| 2023 | Yellowjackets | Caligula | 1 episode |
| 2023 | City on Fire | Amory Gould | Main cast |

#### Podcasts

| Year | Title | Roles | Notes |
| 2018–present | The Orbiting Human Circus (of the Air) | John Cameron | Voice role - fictional podcast series |
| 2019–present | Anthem: Homunculus | Ceann Mackay | Voice role - fictional podcast series |
| | Hot White Heist | Orlov | Podcast series |
| 2021 | The Cinnamon Bear | Grand Wonky | Podcast series |