OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chico station

Chico station is an intercity rail station in the South Campus Neighborhood of Chico, California. It is served by the single daily round trip of the Amtrak Coast Starlight service. The station building was constructed by the Southern Pacific Railroad in 1892; it was listed in the National Register of Historic Places in 2014. The Greyhound bus station is located adjacent to the Amtrak station.

## History

The station was built by the Southern Pacific Railroad in 1892, replacing an older structure built in 1870 by the California and Oregon Railroad. A local streetcar line of the Sacramento Northern Railway served the station between 1905 and 1947.
The station was shown in the 1947 film Magic Town when James Stewart's character arrives in the fictional town of Grandview. During his 1952 vice presidential campaign, Richard Nixon was talking on the pay phone at the station when he got the news from the campaign headquarters that he would have to respond to the Checkers issue with the 'Checkers speech'.
Passenger rail service to Chico ceased in 1957, but was reactivated when Amtrak rerouted the Coast Starlight to its current alignment in 1982. The city and the Chamber of Commerce saved the current structure from demolition through an agreement with the Southern Pacific Railroad in 1987. That same year, the depot was listed in the National Register of Historic Places as the Southern Pacific Depot. The building is also home to the Chico Art Center.
While the Butte County Association of Governments has looked in to establishment of weekday bus service from Chico to Sacramento, their plan called for the bus to depart not from the station but rather a park and ride facility on Fir Street. A different North State Intercity Bus route received TIRCP funding in 2018 and is proposed to provide weekday feeder service to Sacramento from the Chico station.
North Valley Rail is a proposed regional rail service between Chico and Natomas.
Additional bus connections are available approximately one half-mile away at the Chico Transit Center at 2nd and Salem.
# Dyneema Composite Fabric

Dyneema Composite Fabric (DCF), also known as Cuben Fiber (CTF3), is a high-performance non-woven composite material used in high-strength, low-weight applications. It is constructed from a thin sheet of ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene (UHMWPE, "Dyneema") laminated between two sheets of polyester.
It is used in various applications that call for a fabric with high tensile strength, but where low weight is desirable, such as sails and ultralight backpacking equipment.
The material was developed by the Cuben Fiber and Cubic Tech Corporations in the 1990s. In 2015, Cubic Tech was acquired by DSM, their supplier for the UHMWPE fiber. The product was subsequently renamed "Dyneema Composite Fabric" ("DCF"), a generic brand name DSM uses for all of their composite products which incorporate UHMWPE.

## History

The name Cuben Fiber was coined by the press in reference to America³ (pronounced America Cubed), the winner of the 1992 America's Cup. During the 1992 Cup, that yacht reportedly used sails made from precursors to the currently available commercial product. In late 2007, the Cuben Fiber Corporation was acquired by North Sails. North Sails said they would continue to supply the materials to competitors when available. Cubic Tech Corporation has the exclusive rights to develop and sell "Cuben Fiber" laminates for all non-sailing applications. from Heerlen, Netherlands On 13 May 2015, a news release from Heerlen, Netherlands announced that Cubic Tech Corporation had been bought out by Dyneema, a subsidiary of DSM Dyneema, a subsidiary of DSM, officially known as Koninklijke Dsm Nv. Additional details about the buyout and the future of Cubic Tech Corp were revealed in an online Q&A with DSM.

## Production

Dyneema Composite Fabric is a laminated fabric constructed from ultra high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) fiber monofilaments and polyester, polyvinyl fluoride, etc. films. Cuben fiber is sometimes confused with carbon fiber, one of the many fibers used as a reinforcement in some Cuben Fiber laminates. Cubic Tech Corporation's ultra-high performance flexible laminates were re-branded from Cuben Fiber to CTF3 in 2009. Cubic Tech Corp produces CTF3 with a wide variety of fibers such as Vectran, carbon, Kevlar, etc. In August 2013 it was announced that Cubic Tech Corp. had produced a version of their waterproof breathable fabric which utilizes the GE eVent fabric.

## Application

The material is used in yachting, performance sailing, windsurfing, inflatables, airship hulls, medical applications and increasingly in ultralight backpacking equipment, such as tents and backpacks. It is also used to make wallets. Similar to sails made from traditional woven sail cloth, Dyneema Composite Fabric sails are constructed from panels that are bonded and sewn together, as opposed to three-dimensional laminated (3DL) sails that are laminated over a mold. The material is reportedly more durable than laminated sails of comparable strength while being lighter in weight. UHMWPE has excellent resistance to ultraviolet light and is less prone to disintegrate from repeated flexing than either Kevlar or carbon fiber.
# Ndengereko people

The Ndengereko are an ethnic and linguistic group from southern Pwani Region, Tanzania. Their homeland is north of the Rufiji River in parts of Muhoro, Kibiti, Ikwiriri, Utete, etc. In 2000 the Ndengereko population was estimated to number 110,000.
# Daraunda Assembly constituency

Daraunda Assembly constituency is an assembly constituency in Siwan district in the Indian state of Bihar.

## Overview

As per Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly constituencies Order, 2008, No. 109 Daraunda Assembly constituency is composed of the following: Daraunda and Siswan community development blocks; Phalpura, Laheji, Mandrauli, Mandarapali, Sahuli, Telkhthu, Hasanpura, Pakadi, Rajanpura and Harpur Kotwa gram panchayats of Hasanpura CD Block.
Daraunda Assembly constituency is part of No. 18 Siwan (Lok Sabha constituency).

## Members of the Legislative Assembly

| Year | Member | Party |
| Until 2008: Constituency did not exist ||||
| 2010 | Jagmato Devi | Janata Dal (United) |
| 2011^ | Kavita Singh | Janata Dal (United) |
| 2015 | Kavita Singh | Janata Dal (United) |
| 2019^ | Karanjeet alias Vyas Singh | Independent |
| 2020 | Karanjeet alias Vyas Singh | Bharatiya Janata Party |
^by-election

## Election results
### 2020

Bihar Assembly election, 2020: Daraundha constituency :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | BJP | Karanjeet Singh | 71,934 | 44.09 | +9.14 |
| | CPI(ML)L | Amarnath Yadav | 60,614 | 37.15 | new |
| | NOTA | None of the above | 5,458 | 3.35 | |
| Margin of victory | Margin of victory | Margin of victory | 11,320 | | |
| | BJP gain from Independent | BJP gain from Independent | Swing | | |

### 2019 By-election

2019 Bihar Assembly By-elections: Daraundha constituency :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Independent | Karanjeet Singh | 51,223 |
| | JD(U) | Ajay Kumar Singh | 23,944 |
| | RJD | Umesh Kumar Singh | 20,911 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 140,328 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 318,460 |
| | Independent gain from JD(U) | Independent gain from JD(U) | Swing |
In the 2019 elections and in the 2011 by election necessitated by the death of the sitting MLA, Jagmato Devi, Kavita Singh of JD(U) defeated Parameshwar Singh of RJD. In the 2019 elections and in the 2011 by election necessitated by the death of the sitting MLA, Jagmato Devi, Kavita Singh of JD(U) defeated Parameshwar Singh of RJD.

### 2015

In the 2015 state assembly election BJP Candidate Jitendra Swami, Jitendra Swami (NDA) Alliance Social Leader Jitendra Swami participated in Daraundha assembly.
2015 Bihar Legislative Assembly election: Daraundha constituency :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | JD(U) | Kavita Singh | 66,255 | 43.67 | |
| | BJP | Jitendra Swami | 53,033 | 34.95 | |
| | NOTA | N/A | 8,983 | 5.92 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 185,788 | 57.69 | +3.30 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 322,055 | | |
| | JD(U) hold | JD(U) hold | Swing | | |
# Delta Boötis

Delta Boötis, Latinized from δ Boötis, is a double star in the northern constellation of Boötes, forming the easternmost member of the constellation's kite-shaped asterism of brighter stars. Based upon parallax measurements, it is located at a distance of approximately 120.5 light-years (36.9 parsecs) from the Earth. This star is sometimes called Princeps /ˈprɪnsɛps/, meaning prince or prime in Latin. The origin of this name is unclear, although it usually appears in an astrological context. The apparent visual magnitude of this star is 3.5, making it visible to the naked eye even during a Full Moon. The magnitude 7.81 companion can be viewed in binoculars or a small telescope.
In Chinese, 七公 (Qī Gōng), meaning Seven Excellencies, refers to an asterism consisting of δ Boötis, 42 Herculis, τ Herculis, φ Herculis, χ Herculis, ν$^1$ Boötis and μ$^1$ Boötis. Consequently, the Chinese name for δ Boötis itself is 七公七 (Qī Gōng qī, English: the Seventh Star of Seven Excellencies.)

## Properties

This system consists of a pair of stars located in physical proximity to each other and sharing a similar motion through space, suggesting that they may form a binary star system. Based upon their angular separation and their distance, they have a projected separation of 3,800 Astronomical Units (AU). If they are gravitationally bound to each other, the orbital period of the system would be at least 120,000 years.
The brighter member of the pair has a stellar classification of G8 III, indicating that it has exhausted the supply of hydrogen at its core and evolved into a giant star. It now has a radius more than eleven times the radius of the Sun. Compared to the Sun, this star appears deficient in elements other than hydrogen and helium—what astronomers term the star's metallicity. The outer envelope of this star has an effective temperature of 4,810 K, which is what gives it the characteristic yellow hue of a G-type star.
The secondary component has a stellar classification of G0 V, which suggests it is a main sequence star that may be similar in physical properties to the Sun. The apparent visual magnitude of this star is 7.81, making it much less luminous than the primary component.
# Amos Sassi

Amos Sassi (Hebrew: עמוס סאסי; born 29 January 1979) is an Israeli former professional footballer who played as a left-back.

## Career

Sassi was a product of the Maccabi Netanya youth system where he managed to catch the eye of a scout from German club Borussia Dortmund. He left Netanya for Dortmund along with Shlomi Dahan.
Both Dahan and Sassi excelled at Dortmund, even taking the German youth championship while there. But in order to be able to play for Israel's full national team, they had to complete their mandatory service in the Israel Defense Forces. Both were loaned out to Maccabi Haifa where they languished on the bench. After a short period in Haifa, Sassi moved to Maccabi Netanya and in 2005 he retired after an unsuccessful spell with Ironi Nir Ramat HaSharon.
In 2024, Amos is expected to participate in the popular Israeli TV show 'The Big Brother,' where he anticipates regaining public attention, according to his own words.
# Aleksandar Đoković

Aleksandar Đoković (Serbian Cyrillic: Александар Ђоковић; also transliterated Aleksandar Djoković; born 16 December 1991) is a Serbian footballer.

## Senior career

In 2013, Đoković moved to Hapoel Nir Ramat HaSharon of the Israel Premier League; however, after a lack of playing time, Đoković signed with LA Galaxy II of the third division American league, USL Pro. Galaxy II are the reserve team of Major League Soccer outfit, LA Galaxy.
Đoković scored his first goal for Galaxy II on April 8, 2014 against Oklahoma City Energy FC en route to a 4–2 victory for Galaxy II. On May 14, 2014, Đoković netted his second goal for Galaxy II in a U.S. Open Cup match against fifth division side Cal FC, en route to a 6–1 victory.

## International career

Đoković represented Serbia at Under-17 and Under-19 level.
# Hans Kuhn (philologist)

Hans Kuhn (13 July 1899 – 8 October 1988) was a German philologist who specialized in Germanic studies. He was Professor of Nordic philology at the University of Kiel.

## Biography

Hans Kuhn was born in Minden, Germany on 13 July 1899. After gaining his PhD, Kuhn initially worked as a high school teacher. He completed his habilitation under the supervision of Karl Helm in 1931 at the University of Marburg, where he subsequently lectured for several years.
Kuhn was a professor at the University of Leipzig from 1938 to 1941, and a professor at the University of Berlin from 1941 to 1946. He was elected a Member of the Prussian Academy of Sciences in 1943.
From 1946 to 1964, Kuhn was Professor of Nordic Philology at the University of Kiel. In 1959, Kuhn gained much attention for his proposal that there existed a Nordwestblock in the area around the lower Rhine in the Iron Age, which was neither Celtic or Germanic. He was also the author of numerous works on Old Norse literature. Prominent students of Kuhn at the University of Kiel include Klaus von See and Dietrich Hofmann [de].

## Selected works

* Das Füllwort of-um im Altwestnordischen, 1929
* Island. Das Heimatland der Sagas, 1935
* Vor- und frühgermanische Ortsnamen in Norddeutschland und den Niederlanden, 1959
* (with Rolf Hachmann and Georg Kossack [de]): Völker zwischen Germanen und Kelten, 1962
* Grenzen vor- und frühgeschichtlicher Ortsnamentypen, 1963
* Kleine Schriften, 1969-1978
* Das alte Island, 1971
* Das Dróttkvætt, 1983
* Das altnordische Seekriegswesen, 1991
# Kavita Singh (politician)

Kavita Singh is an Indian politician from Janata Dal (United). She contested the 2019 Indian general election from Siwan Lok Sabha seat and won. She has also served as the Member of Legislative Assembly from the Daraunda seat in 2011 bypolls and the 2015 elections, a seat which was earlier won by her mother-in-law Jagmato Devi. She is a postgraduate student of JP University, she filed her nomination right in her bridal attire after marriage. She became a MLA at the age of 26 years. She is married to gangster turned politician Ajay Kumar Singh.
# Magdanly

Magdanly (Turkmen Cyrillic: Магданлы; formerly known as Gowurdak or Gaurdak Russian: Говурдак), is a city in Köýtendag District, Lebap Province, Turkmenistan.

## Etymology

The word magdan means "ore" in Turkmen, and the suffix -ly means "with", hence "with ore". The area, in the foothills of the Köýtendag Mountains, is rich in various mineral ores. The former name, Gowurdak, referred to a mountain in that district which is mined for high-quality sulfur. Atanyyazow explains that the name Gowurdak "is derived from the local dialect gövür ('sulfur') and the word dag, yielding 'sulfur mountain'."

## History

The name of the city was changed from Gowurdak to Magdanly on 8 September, 2002.
On 25 November 2017, Magdanly was downgraded from a city with "district status" to a city "in a district", subordinate to Köýtendag District.

### Administrative Divisions

Prior to losing its status as "City with district status", the city of Magdanly also had the following village councils (geňeşlikler) under its jurisdiction:
* Çärjew (Çärjew)
* Ýürekdepe (Ýürekdepe, Aýrybaba)
Both of these village councils were incorporated in Köýtendag District. Later, on 9 November 2022, Ýürekdepe village council was dissolved, and its two subordinate villages were brought under the jurisdiction of Çärjew village council.
# Episode 4 (Humans series 1)

"Episode 4" is the fourth episode of the first series of Humans, a show based on Real Humans and co-produced by Channel 4 and AMC. It originally aired in the UK on 5 July 2015. During this episode, Joe has sex with Anita, Mattie meets Leo and Niska narrowly avoids being captured. The episode received positive reviews, garnering 3.95 million UK viewers and 1.05 million US viewers.

## Plot

Laura meets a client who thinks synths can feel emotions and deserve human rights; she is intrigued by the idea. Meanwhile, her husband Joe feels lonely while she is away and has sex with Anita.
Mattie meets up with Leo in a café; when Leo claims her synth is called 'Mia' and wants to meet her. She claims to need the toilet and runs away. Max then tells Leo that he has found something in Anita's code: they discover David Elster had left executable code within Mia's programming. They find Doctor Millican, who helps them extract it. Leo connects himself with his laptop and tries to run the program.
Niska finds a "Smash club" where synths are savagely beaten for entertainment and starts attacking the humans there with a baseball bat; she is cornered by police. Leo rings her and says she needs to meet him, because he needs her code. Niska grabs one of the officers and threatens to kill him; the police let her escape.
Laura and Joe take Anita in to be diagnosed and discover she is at least fourteen years old and may have been illegally modified. Meanwhile, Pete Drummond's wife asks him to leave their house for a few days, growing sick of him and increasingly fond of their synth, Simon; Drummond goes to stay with his colleague Karen. Unbeknownst to him, Karen is a synth herself.

## Reception
### Ratings

The episode aired in the UK on 5 July 2015 and was watched by 3.95 million households on Channel 4; it was the most watched programme on the channel that week. On Channel 4+1, the show was watched by 0.445 million viewers. In the US, "Episode 4" premiered on 19 July 2015 and received 1.05 million viewers; this is the lowest rating for the series so far.

### Critical response

Gerard O'Donovan wrote in The Telegraph that "The more interesting themes and ideas are struggling to be heard in Channel 4's increasingly opaque drama", and gave the episode a 3 out of 5. Neela Debnath of Express gave the episode a positive review, saying that the show "continues to beguile audiences", "keeps getting better and better" and "put a contemporary twist" on the subject of artificial intelligence. Debnath noted a change in style in this episode, claiming "Humans has suddenly moved from slowburn thriller to post-apocalyptic drama of the Terminator". Morgan Jeffery of Digital Spy complimented the episode, writing that "Humans remains vital, surprising and utterly involving television, delivering game-changing twists and turns by the bucketload." Rob Smedley of Cultbox gave the episode 5 out of 5 stars, calling it "great drama" and "strong storytelling". Michael Noble wrote in Den of Geek that it was the strongest episode yet.
# Lee Eui-lee

Lee Eui-lee (Korean: 이의리; born June 16, 2002) is a South Korean professional baseball pitcher currently playing for the Kia Tigers of the KBO League. He competed in the 2020 Summer Olympics.
Lee is a left-handed pitcher for the KIA Tigers. He joined the team with the first nomination in 2021. He won the Rookie of the Year award in the 2021 season and became the first high school graduate to win the Rookie of the Year award for the Tigers in 36 years since Lee Soon-chul in the 1985 season.
He records a lot of strikeouts by using breaking balls such as four-seam fastballs, sliders, knuckle curves, and circle changeups. The maximum speed of a four-seam fastball is 153.4 km/h, and the average speed is mid to late 140 km/h. According to an interview on March 26, 2021, the circle change-up said it had some sense of control, and the slider and curve were being adjusted. In the case of the four-seam, he has the ability to throw a ball that spans the left and right strike zones or deviates from about one ball from time to time. The average speed is not much different from the maximum speed.
# William Turner (British Army officer)

Lieutenant General Sir William Francis Robert Turner, KBE, CB, DSO (1907–1989) was a senior British Army officer active during the Second World War and the late 1950s and early 1960s.

## Military career

William Turner was commissioned into the King's Own Scottish Borderers in 1928. He served in the Second World War with his regiment, which formed part of the British Expeditionary Force to France in 1939. He was Commandant of the Junior Leaders School from 1940 to 1941. In 1942 he was appointed Commanding Officer of 5th Battalion, King's Own Scottish Borderers, a post he held for the remainder of the war.
After the war Turner went with his regiment to Palestine. He then held various General Staff Officer positions before becoming commander of the British Military Mission to Greece in 1950. He was then made commander of the 128th Infantry Brigade in 1952. He was Brigadier on the General Staff at Headquarters Western Command from 1954 and was then appointed General Officer Commanding of the 44th (Home Counties) Division and Home Counties District in 1956. He was also Deputy Constable of Dover Castle at that time.
In 1959 Turner became President of the Regular Commissions Board and in 1961 he was appointed General Officer Commanding-in-Chief Scottish Command and Governor of Edinburgh Castle: he retired in 1964.
# Jesús Rico (footballer)

Jesús Rico (born 11 January 1953) is a Mexican former footballer. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Shieh Ming-yan

Shieh Ming-yan (Chinese: 謝銘洋; pinyin: Xiè Míngyáng; born 1957) is a Taiwanese legal academic and judge who currently serves as the acting President of the Judicial Yuan since 2024.

## Education and career

Hsieh completed a bachelor's and master's degrees in law at National Taiwan University (NTU) and finished a Doctor of Law (Dr. jur.) degree at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich in 1990, after which he returned to teach at NTU. Hsieh later served as dean of the College of Law.
Shortly after the Cross-Strait Service Trade Agreement (CSSTA) was signed in June 2013, Shieh signed a petition urging its renegotiation. In April 2014, Shieh lent support to another petition asking the Taipei District Prosecutors’ Office to look into the removal from the Legislative Yuan of students participating in the Sunflower Student Movement protests over the CSSTA. He was critical of the government's response to protesters, stating that the NTU College of Law "truly failed our students, because we have not taught [President] Ma Ying-jeou well."
In May 2019, Ma's successor Tsai Ing-wen nominated Shieh to serve on the Constitutional Court (then known as the Council of Grand Justices). The Legislative Yuan voted to approve Shieh's nomination in June 2019. Lai Ching-te named Shieh acting president of the Judicial Yuan on 1 November 2024, as confirmation hearings for Judicial Yuan positions, including replacements for president Hsu Tzong-li and vice president Tsai Jeong-duen were delayed.
# Mateusz Kupczak

Mateusz Kupczak (born 20 February 1992) is a Polish professional footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder for I liga club ŁKS Łódź, which he captains.