OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Progress M1-4

Progress M1-4, identified by NASA as Progress 2P, was a Progress spacecraft used to resupply the International Space Station. It was a Progress M1 11F615A55 spacecraft, with the serial number 253.

## Launch and first docking

Progress M1-4 was launched by a Soyuz-U carrier rocket from Site 1/5 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome. Launch occurred at 01:32:36 UTC on 16 November 2000. The spacecraft docked with the Nadir port of the Zarya module at 03:47:42 UTC on 18 November. The Kurs docking system failed during docking, and the manual backup, TORU, was used for the docking. Progress M1-4 remained docked for two weeks before undocking at 16:22:52 UTC on 1 December.

## Second docking

Following its undocking, Progress M1-4 spent 25 days in free flight, prior to redocking with the same port on 26 December at 11:03:13 UTC. Like the original docking, the TORU system was used, as although the fault with the Kurs system had been resolved, the procedure used to abort the original Kurs docking attempt was irreversible due to the retraction of an antenna that could not be redeployed. It remained docked for 44 days before undocking again at 11:26:04 UTC on 8 February 2001. It was deorbited at 12:59 UTC on the same day. The spacecraft burned up in the atmosphere over the Pacific Ocean, with any remaining debris landing in the ocean at around 13:50 GMT.
Progress M1-4 carried supplies to the International Space Station, including food, water and oxygen for the crew and equipment for conducting scientific research. It was the first Progress spacecraft to resupply an Expedition crew aboard the ISS. Progress M1-4 was the first Progress spacecraft to make two dockings with the ISS, a feat that was not repeated until Progress M-15M in 2012.
# Arathi Sara Sunil

Arathi Sara Sunil (born 1 October 1994) is an Indian badminton player. She participated at the 2018 Asian Games.

## Achievements
### BWF International Challenge/Series (7 titles, 3 runners-up)

Women's doubles
| Year | Tournament | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2013 | Bahrain International | Prajakta Sawant | Aparna Balan Sanyogita Ghorpade | 18–21, 21–18, 21–16 | Winner |
| 2013 | Bangladesh International | Prajakta Sawant | Dhanya Nair Mohita Sahdev | 22–20, 15–4 retired | Winner |
| 2015 | Bahrain International | Poorvisha S. Ram | Palwasha Bashir Sara Mohmand | 21–14, 21–8 | Winner |
| 2016 | Polish International | Sanjana Santosh | Natalya Voytsekh Yelyzaveta Zharka | 19–21, 21–19, 21–14 | Winner |
| 2017 | Polish International | K. Maneesha | Jenny Moore Victoria Williams | 19–21, 22–24 | Runner-up |
| 2018 | Hellas Open | Rutaparna Panda | Vimala Hériau Margot Lambert | 21–19, 21–12 | Winner |
| 2021 | Bangladesh International | Mehreen Riza | Kasturi Radhakrishnan Venosha Radhakrishnan | 22–20, 21–12 | Winner |
| 2022 (II) | India International | Pooja Dandu | Chisato Hoshi Miyu Takahashi | 21–12, 12–21, 7–21 | Runner-up |
| 2024 (I) | India International | Varshini Viswanath Sri | Priya Konjengbam Shruti Mishra | 18–21, 13–21 | Runner-up |
| 2024 (II) | India International | Varshini Viswanath Sri | Kavya Gupta Radhika Sharma | 21–18, 21–19 | Winner |
    BWF International Challenge tournament
    BWF International Series tournament
    BWF Future Series tournament
# University of Nicosia

University of Nicosia (UNIC) is a private university based in Nicosia, Cyprus. It has over 12,000 students enrolled from over 70 countries.
In September 2007, Intercollege of Nicosia became the University of Nicosia, Cyprus. It later split from the rest of the University of Nicosia.
University of Nicosia's campus is greater than 100.000 square meters.
The university houses the largest medical school in the country and offers three different medical programmes: 1) A 6-year undergraduate entry Doctor of Medicine (MD) programme; 2) A 4-year graduate entry Doctor of Medicine Degree (GEMD) designed for those holding undergraduate degrees in any field; and 3) a 4-year graduate entry Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) British medical degree offered in collaboration with St George's University of London and awarded by the UK General Medical Council.
# Yadira Toraya

Yadira Toraya Guerrero (born 8 November 1991) is an American-born Mexican footballer who plays as a central defense for Liga MX Femenil side club Tijuana.

## Early life

Toraya was born in California and attended Pacifica High School in Oxnard, California. She attended High School from 2006 to 2009 and played 4 years of varsity Soccer. Throughout her high school career, she played in a total of 68 games, scored 59 goals and had 28 assists. She graduated from Pacifica High School in 2009.

## Playing career
### College

Toraya started her college career at Ventura College in 2009. During her time at Ventura, she was named First Team all-Conference and Western State Conference Champion in 2010.
In 2011, Toraya transferred to Kansas Wesleyan University. During her time at KWU, she earned several recognitions. She was named KCAC First Team All Region and All- American Selections in back-to-back years She was also named the KCAC Defensive Player of the year and was a KCAC Conference Champion and Tournament Champion.

### Houston Dash

In 2015, Toraya played in the pre-Season for the Houston Dash in the Women's national Soccer League.

### Santa Clarita Blue Heat

In 2016, Toraya joined the Santa Clarita Blue Heat, a semi-professional team in the United Women's Soccer League. She helped the Blue Heat win the Conference and National Championship. During her time with the Santa Clarita Blue Heat, she was named to the All UWS "Starting 11" First Team.

### Club Tijuana

On 22 July 2019, Toraya debuted for Club Tijuana from Liga MX Femenil. Her first game was against Tiburones Rojos de Veracruz. She is currently on the Roster for the rest of the 2019 Season

## International career

In 2015, Toraya played her first match with the Mexico women's national football team, where she suited up and played against the United States on 17 May 2015 in an international friendly.
Toraya was named the first Alternate for the 2015 Mexican woman's world cup squad. She was invited to join the Mexican Woman's National Team for the Pan-american Games held in Toronto after the World Cup.

## Coaching career

Toraya was an assistant girls' soccer coach for Pacifica High School. She helped coach the team to multiple CIF playoff appearances.
Toraya was hired to the KWU Woman's Soccer Coaching Staff as an Assistant Coach for the 2017 Season.
# San Dimas Experimental Forest

The San Dimas Biosphere Reserve and Experimental Forest is an experimental forest located in the front range of the San Gabriel Mountains of southern California. San Dimas constitutes a protected field laboratory jointly managed by the Angeles National Forest and the Pacific Southwest Research Station of the United States Forest Service under the designation San Dimas Experimental Forest. It was designated as a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve in 1976 and withdrawn from the programme in July 2018.
It encompasses the upper Big Dalton and San Dimas watersheds. The 6,495 hectares (25.08 sq mi) experimental forest was originally established in 1933 and was designated as a biosphere reserve in 1976.
San Dimas is a chaparral-dominated Mediterranean ecosystem. In addition to the chaparral vegetation (including chamise), riparian woodland, sage-buckwheat and barren areas, oak woodland and open yellow pine woodlands are represented. The Fern Canyon Research Natural Area is in the remote eastern part the San Dimas reserve. This 555 hectares (2.14 sq mi) Research Natural Area includes Brown's Flat, a locally unique mountain meadow that supports a relict grove of ponderosa pine (Pinus ponderosa Douglas ex C. Lawson).
In addition to Fern Canyon, the reserve's research facilities include over 50 gauged watersheds, a lysimeter complex, two major dams and reservoirs—San Dimas Dam and Big Dalton Dam—and three plantations of domestic and introduced trees.
Studies at San Dimas have provided valuable information on air pollution, fire effects, erosion, hydrology, and plants and animals in southern California watersheds. The area also provides opportunities for ecological research to many nearby colleges, universities and governmental agencies.
Wildfires have frequently burned through the San Dimas area, most recently when the Williams Fire burned much of the forest in September 2002.
The forest is currently closed for the general public, except under special written permit. No hunting or other recreational activities are currently allowed.

## Sources

This article incorporates text from a free content work (license statement/permission). Text taken from UNESCO - MAB Biosphere Reserves Directory​, UNESCO, UNESCO.
This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the United States Forest Service.
# 1922 in Denmark

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive
Events from the year 1922 in Denmark.

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Christian X
* Prime minister – Niels Neergaard

## Events

* 21–23 June – The foundation stone for the Dante Column on Danttes Plads in Copenhagen is set.

## Sports
### Undated

* KB wins their fifth Danish football championship by defeating B 1901 4–2 in the final of the 1921–22 Danish National Football Tournament.

## Births
### January–March

* 9 March – Count Flemming of Rosenborg (died 2002 in France)

### April–June

* 12 April – Erik Ninn-Hansen, politician (died 2014)
* 19 April – Poul Andersen, resistance member (died 2006)
* 12 June – Leif Thybo, composer (died 2001)
* 17 June – Lisbet Dæhlin, ceramist (died 2012)
* 19 June – Aage Bohr, nuclear physicist and Nobel Prize laureate (died 2009)

### July–September

* 3 July – Viggo Rivad, photographer (died 2016)
* 13 July – Anker Jørgensen, politician, prime minister of Denmark (died 2016)

### October–December

* 19 December – Niels Holst-Sørensen, athlete and airforce officer (died 2023)
* 20 December – Svend Wiig Hansen, sculptor and painter (died 1997)

## Deaths
### January–March

* 22 January – Fredrik Bajer, writer (born 1837)
* 9 February – Harald Krenchel, fencer (born 1884)
* 24 March – Johanne Christine Petersen, school principal (born 1847)

### April–June

* 14 April – Johannes Emil Gnudtzmann, architect (born 1837)
* 9 May – Charlotte Eilersgaard, author and editor (born 1858)
* 21 May – Alfred Benzon, pharmacist and industrialist (born 1855)

### July–September

* 4 September – Frederik Jacobsen, actor (born 1876)
* 19 September – Philip Schou, businessman (born 1838)
* 22 September – Ida Falbe-Hansen, educator and women's activist (born 1849)

### October–December

* 25 October – Emilie Mundt, painter (born 1842)
* 4 December – Hermann Baagøe Storck, architect (born 1839)
# Eusynthemis nigra

Eusynthemis nigra is a species of dragonfly of the family Synthemistidae, known as the black tigertail. It is a medium-sized dragonfly with black and yellow markings. It inhabits streams in eastern Australia
Eusynthemis nigra appears similar to Eusynthemis brevistyla which is found in streams of south-eastern Australia.

## Gallery

* Female wings
* Male wings
# Edith Volkmann

Edith Volkmann (14 November 1920 – 29 July 1997) was a German film and television actress.

## Selected filmography

* Corinna Schmidt (1951)
* Stärker als die Nacht (1954)
* Go for It, Baby (1968)
* I Only Want You To Love Me (1976)
* Die Konsequenz (1977)
# Entente cordiale (film)

Entente cordiale is a 1939 French drama film directed by Marcel L'Herbier and starring Gaby Morlay, Victor Francen and Pierre Richard-Willm. The film depicts events between the Fashoda crisis in 1898 and the 1904 signing of the Entente Cordiale creating an alliance between Britain and France and ending their historic rivalry. It was based on the book King Edward VII and His Times by André Maurois. It was made with an eye to its propaganda value, following the Munich Agreement of September 1938 and in anticipation of the outbreak of a Second World War which would test the bonds between Britain and France in a conflict with Nazi Germany.

## Cast

* Gaby Morlay ... La reine Victoria
* Victor Francen ... Édouard VII
* Pierre Richard-Willm ... Capitaine Charles Roussel
* André Lefaur ... Lord Clayton
* Arlette Marchal ... La reine Alexandra
* Junie Astor ... Une actrice / An actress
* Nita Raya ... Music Hall Star
* Dorville ... Le cocher / Coachman
* Carine Nelson ... Marjorie, une dame d'honneur
* Jean Périer ... Président Loubet
* Marcelle Praince ... Lady Clayton
* Jacques Baumer ... Clémenceau
* Jacques Grétillat ... Député Roussel
* Bernard Lancret ... Jean Roussel
* Janine Darcey ... Sylvia Clayton
* Jean Worms ... Théophile Delcassé
* Jaque Catelain ... Le prince consort
* Jean Toulout ... Lord Salisbury
* André Roanne ... Arthur Balfour
* Jean d'Yd ... Joë Chamberlain
* Louis Seigner ... L'ambassadeur d'Allemagne
* Robert Pizani ... Paul Cambon
* Aimé Clariond ... L'ambassadeur de Russie
* Abel Tarride ... La maître d'hôtel
* Sinoël ... Le concierge
* Pierre Labry ... Un journaliste / A journalist
* Jean Galland ... Général Kitchener
* Liliane Lesaffre ... La fille du concierge
* Suzanne Devoyod ... Une dame d'honneur
* Ginette Gaubert ... Jeanne Granier
* Gabrielle Fontan ... Une dame de la Cour
* Génia Vaury ... Mme de Lormes
* Christiane Ribes ... Mme de Vaumoise

## Production

Entente Cordiale was the third in Marcel L'Herbier's series of "Chroniques filmées" (following La Tragédie impériale and Adrienne Lecouvreur, both in 1938) in which he dramatised historical subjects in a manner "very close to reality", albeit reluctantly combined with some romantic fiction.
Filming took place at the Studios de Saint-Maurice (south-east of Paris) in January & February 1939, and it was ready for its gala première in April before representatives of the French and British governments.
# Rituparna Das

Rituparna Das (born 2 October 1996) is an Indian badminton player.

## Achievements
### BWF International Challenge/Series (3 titles, 3 runners-up)

Women's singles
| Year | Tournament | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2016 | Polish International | Rasika Raje | 11–21, 21–7, 21–17 | Winner |
| 2016 | India International Series | Gadde Ruthvika Shivani | 11–7, 8–11, 11–7, 14–12 | Winner |
| 2018 | Belgian International | Lin Ying-chun | 16–21, 16–21 | Runner-up |
| 2018 | Polish International | Vrushali Gummadi | 21–11, 21–14 | Winner |
| 2019 | Dubai International | Mako Urushizaki | 21–23, 17–21 | Runner-up |
| 2019 | Italian International | Carolina Marín | 19–21, 14–21 | Runner-up |
    BWF International Challenge tournament
    BWF International Series tournament
    BWF Future Series tournament
# Ardy Mfundu

Ardy Mfundu (born 9 April 2003) is a Belgian professional footballer who plays as a centre back for Veikkausliiga club IFK Mariehamn.

## Club career

Mfundu played in the youth academies of KV Mechelen, Club Brugge and Schalke 04.
In 2020, Mfundu was named in the Next Generation list of top 60 young talent in world football by The Guardian.
He made his senior debut with Schalke's reserve team in the 2022–23 season.
After a season with Beerschot, in January 2025 Mfundu joined with IFK Mariehamn in Finnish Veikkausliiga.

## Career statistics

    As of 27 February 2025
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | League cup | League cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Schalke 04 II | 2022–23 | Regionalliga West | 12 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 12 | 0 |
| Beerschot U23 | 2023–24 | Belgian Division 3 | 7 | 1 | – | – | – | – | 7 | 1 |
| IFK Mariehamn | 2025 | Veikkausliiga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 19 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 23 | 1 |
* ↑ Includes Suomen Cup
* ↑ Includes Finnish League Cup
# Yamile Franco

Yamile Azenek Franco Tirado (born 7 July 1992), is a Mexican professional football midfielder who currently plays for Guadalajara of the Liga MX Femenil.
She played for Mexico in a 2017 friendly against Sweden.
# XXL

XXL may refer to:
* XXL (club), in London, UK
* XXL (magazine), an American hip-hop magazine
* Penny Market XXL, a Romanian hypermarket chain
* XXL Sport & Villmark, a Norwegian sporting goods retailer

## Film and television

* XXL (film), a 1997 French comedy
* XXL (French TV channel), an adult TV station

## Music

* XXL (album), by Gordon Goodwin's Big Phat Band
* "XXL" (Keith Anderson song), 2005
* "XXL" (Mylène Farmer song), 1995
* "XXL" (Young Posse song), 2024
* XXL (Macedonian band), a girl group which took part in the Eurovision Song Contest 2000
* "XXL", a 2023 song by LANY from their album A Beautiful Blur
* Xiu Xiu Larsen, a combined project of the bands Xiu Xiu and Larsen
# Hawke v. Smith

Hawke v. Smith, 253 U.S. 221 (1920), was a United States Supreme Court case coming out of the state of Ohio. It challenged the constitutionality of a provision in the state constitution allowing the state legislature's ratification of federal constitutional amendments to be challenged by a petition signed by six percent of Ohio voters. This would then bring the issue to referendum.
In the case of Ohio and the 18th Amendment, the legislature ratified the amendment and, before the ninety-day waiting period had passed, the Secretary of State, Robert Lansing, declared the 18th Amendment to be in effect. Meanwhile, a petition was signed by at least six percent of the voters and, in the ensuing referendum, a majority of Ohio voters voted against prohibition, seemingly invalidating the passage of the 18th Amendment. The controversy regarding this situation led to litigation.
The issue before the court was whether or not a state had a right to reserve to its people the right to review its legislature's ratification of federal amendments. The prohibitionists argued that the Constitution provided for the ratifying of federal amendments by state legislatures—it said nothing about the people's right to review such amendments. Opponents of this view argued that the Constitution did not say anything about what constituted a state legislature and it was up to each of the states to decide what constituted its legislature. Thus in the case of Ohio, the idea of "state legislature" came with the limit of not being able to ratify a federal amendment without review by the people of the state, and, thus, the amendment had not been ratified.

## Opinion of the Court

On June 1, 1920, the Court ruled that Ohio voters could not overturn the state legislature's approval of the Eighteenth Amendment.

## Significance

Hawke v. Smith was important for two reasons. First, several other states had been considering referendums on Prohibition. This case made it clear that the 18th Amendment was valid. Second, the fact that the amendment passed in Ohio despite a majority of voters voting against it fostered the idea that Prohibition was the work of powerful groups and not the people themselves.
# Broadford, County Limerick

Broadford (Irish: Béal an Átha - "the mouth of the ford") is a village in the west of County Limerick in Ireland. It is part of the Roman Catholic parish of Dromcollogher-Broadford. In the 2016 census, the resident population of Broadford village was 276, and the population of the Broadford electoral division was 960.
According to records, the village is relatively new, and was first recorded by cartographers in 1837. Prior to its current name, it was known as "Killaliathan" or "Killagholehane". This name derives from Killaliathan Church, located 1.6 km (1 mile) to the south, a medieval church now partially ruined.
# Laurent Mbanda

Laurent Mbanda (born 25 October 1954) is a Rwandan Anglican bishop. He was the bishop of the Diocese of Shyira when he was elected the fourth archbishop and primate of the Province of the Anglican Church of Rwanda on 17 January 2018, being enthroned on 10 June 2018.

## Ecclesiastical career

He was born in Rwanda but spent a large part of his childhood in Burundi. He graduated at the Kenya Highlands Bible College, in Kericho, Kenya, before returning to Burundi, where he was ordained an Anglican priest. He moved to the United States in 1984, where he completed course work for an M.A. in Missiology at the Fuller Theological Seminary's School of World Missions, in Pasadena, United States, a Master of Arts in Christian Education at Denver Seminary and a PhD at Trinity International University, in Deerfield, Illinois.
He was consecrated Bishop of the Diocese of Shyira in March 2010. He was elected the fourth archbishop and primate of the Province of the Anglican Church of Rwanda on 17 January 2018, among five candidates, during the meeting the House of Bishops at St. Étienne Cathedral, in Kigali, and his enthronement took place on 10 June.
He has been a longtime supporter of GAFCON, since he attended the first Global Anglican Future Conference in Jerusalem in June 2008. He attended GAFCON III, in Jerusalem, from 17-22 June 2018. In 2019, Mbanda was elected vice chairman of the Global Fellowship of Confessing Anglicans. In April 2023, Mbanda hosted the fourth quinquennial GAFCON event in Kigali, at which he was elected chairman of the Primates Council of the Global Fellowship of Confessing Anglicans.
He published Committed to Conflict: The Destruction of the Church in Rwanda (1997), co-written with Steve Wamberg, about the Rwandan genocide, and his autobiography, From Barefoot to Bishop (2017).

## Views on church-state relations in Rwanda

In his book Committed to Conflict Mbanda wrote:
   The Hebraic model of theocracy, which would link spiritual leaders with political power, failed to become reality in Rwanda, but made a significant impact on the political leadership. Church leaders in Africa, and elsewhere, have to be careful to avoid combining religious and political functions. Church and mission leaders must watch the relationship between church and state, as these can be dangerous for the Church. In Rwanda they have demonstrated patterns of manipulation within the Church, and the abuse of governmental relationships by the Church.

## Views on politics

Mbanda defended the UK-Rwanda asylum plan saying that "Rwanda is ready to welcome people needing a home".

## Personal life

Mbanda is married to Chantal; they had three children. Their son Edwin Mbanda died unexpectedly in his sleep at the age of 33 in Philadelphia on April 18, 2023, during the GAFCON conference that his father was hosting in Kigali.