OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Marc de Garidel

Marc de Garidel is a French Biotech Entrepreneur. He is the CEO and Interim Board Chair of Abivax, a French clinical-stage, publicly traded biotechnology company (ABVX at Euronext Paris and Nasdaq Global Market), which he joined in May 2023.
He is also the non-executive chairman of the pharmaceutical company Ipsen since 2010. Further, he is on the board of Claris Bio, a Harvard Ophthalmology spin-off.

## Education

Marc de Garidel has a degree in Civil Engineering from the Ecole des Travaux Publics in Paris, has a Master’s in International Management (MIM) from Thunderbird Global School Management in Glendale, Arizona, US, and an executive MBA from Harvard Business School in Boston, Boston, Massachusetts, Etats-Unis.[1][3][4]

## Career

In 1983, he started his career at Eli Lilly and Company, where he worked in France, the United States and Germany.[1][3]
In 1995, he joined Amgen as vice president of finance and treasury for Europe.[1][3][4] In 1998, he became vice president, corporate controller and chief accounting officer of Amgen.[1][3] In 2000, he became vice president and general manager for France, in charge of Amgen France.[1][3] In 2006, he became vice president for Southwestern Europe, including France, Spain, Belgium and Portugal.[1][3] From 2007 to 2010, he served as vice president for Southern Europe, the Middle East, Asia and Latin America at Amgen.[1][3][4]
He was chairman and chief executive officer of Ipsen from November 2010 to July 2016.[1][3][4][5]
He was also president and spokesperson for G5 santé, a lobbying group for French pharmaceutical companies, including BioMérieux, Guerbet, Ipsen, the Laboratoire français du Fractionnement et des Biotechnologies, Laboratoires Pierre Fabre, Sanofi, Stallergenes and Laboratoires Théa.[5]
In early 2018, de Garidel joined Corvidia Therapeutics, a biotech company based in Waltham, Massachusetts. In April 2018, he raised a $60M series B round led by Venrock and other top-tier US and European venture capital funds. In June 2020, after its lead asset, Ziltivekimab, was near completion of its phase 2b program, the company was acquired for $2.1B, including an upfront of $725M by Novo Nordisk in one of the largest transaction of the biotech sector in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic.[7]
From July 2021 through February 2023, de Garidel served as CEO of CinCor Pharma where he led the successful sale of the company for up to $1.8B, subject to the achievement of certain milestones, to AstraZeneca in February 2023.

## Distinctions

* France: Knight of the Legion of Honour (2008)
* Recipient of 2018 CEO Today USA Award (for Massachusetts)
# Star rock

Star rock is a distinctive Scottish form of confectionery rock. It is also sometimes known as starry rock, or starrie. It is traditionally handmade in Kirriemuir, Angus.
Star rock is less hard and brittle than traditional seaside rock, bearing more resemblance to a particularly hard toffee. Each stick of rock has a diameter similar to a pencil, and it is about 4 inches (10 centimeters) in length. Sticks are not sold individually but packaged in a paper-wrapped bundle. The rock is swirling shades of gold, which reflect its major ingredients: sugar, golden syrup, margarine, and flavoring. It has been claimed that these swirls give the rock its name because, in cross-section, they look like a star. Unlike seaside rock, star rock does not have writing embedded in it.
# Bosch–Boonstra–Schaaf optic atrophy syndrome

Bosch–Boonstra–Schaaf optic atrophy syndrome is a rare autosomally inherited condition characterised by developmental delay, intellectual disability and decreased visual acuity.

## Presentation

All patients described have suffered from developmental delay, intellectual disability (intelligence quotient range 48–74) and decreased visual acuity. Ocular abnormalities include small discs, pale discs, disc excavation, strabismus and latent nystagmus.
Other features of this condition are somewhat variable and include:
* Facial indicators
** Protruding ears
** Helical anomalies
** Small nasal ridge
** High nasal bridge
** Upturned nose
** Epicanthal folds
** Upslanting palpebral fissures
* Skeletal indicators
** Tapering fingers
** Hypotonia

## Genetics

This condition is caused by mutations in the NR2F1 gene. This gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 5 (5q15) and encodes a protein that acts as a nuclear receptor and transcriptional regulator. The syndrome is inherited in an autosomal dominant fashion.

## Management

There is no curative treatment known at present for his condition. Management is supportive.

## Epidemiology

This condition is considered to be rare with fewer than 50 cases described in the modern literature.

## History

This condition was first described in 2014.
# Walter Carsen

Walter Carsen (August 14, 1912 – October 8, 2012) was a German-born Canadian businessman and philanthropist, mainly known for his support of the arts.
He was born into a Jewish family in Cologne. When he was six, his father died; Carsen was adopted by his stepfather, a lawyer. He went on to study law. In 1938, he moved to London to avoid persecution by the Nazis; his parents fled to the Netherlands but were later murdered at Auschwitz. Although a refugee, he was arrested as an enemy alien by the British and sent to a prison camp in Canada. Carsen avoided talking about this time in his life. In 1943, he got a job grinding optical lenses in Toronto. Later that year, he married Clementine Nahm. He volunteered to join the Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers, at which time he adopted the surname Carsen; his original surname is not known.
In 1945, he started a distribution business for cameras and optical equipment. In 1949, he became the Canadian distributor for Olympus. The company became the largest independent supplier in its field in Canada. Carsen sold the business in 1962 but continued to be involved with real estate, property development and other investments.
Carsen and his wife Clementine had two children: Johanni and Robert. In 1975, he separated from his wife; the couple never divorced.
Carsen was a major support of the National Ballet of Canada, the Shaw Festival and the Art Gallery of Ontario. He contributed to the ballet's Walter Carsen Centre and the gallery's Walter Carsen Reading Room, which were named in his honour. He also helped finance the ballet's Dancer Transition Resource Centre and the National Ballet School's artist-in-residence program. He supported 12 new productions for the ballet and its 1991 For the Glory of Mozart dance festival. Carsen also supported art galleries in Hamilton, Windsor, St. Catharines and Oshawa and the Canadian Opera Company. In 2001, he established the Canada Council for the Arts' Walter Carsen Prize for Excellence in the Performing Arts. He also established the Walter Carsen Fund for the Homeless through the United Way Toronto and York Region.
In 1993, he was awarded the Montblanc de la Culture Arts Patronage Award. In 2002, he received the International Society for the Performing Arts Foundation Angel Award. In 2000, he received the Ramon John Hnatyshyn Award for Voluntarism in the Performing Arts. Carsen was named an officer in the Order of Canada in 2002.
He died in Toronto soon after his 100th birthday.
# Waiwai language

Waiwai /ˈwaɪwaɪ/ (Uaiuai, Uaieue, Ouayeone) is a Cariban language of northern Brazil, with a couple hundred speakers across the border in southern Guyana and Suriname.
Katawiana, or Parukuto, is a dialect; Karahawyana is unattested but may be the same.

## Phonology
### Consonants

| | Labial | Alveolar | Post- alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Glottal |
| Stop | | t | tʃ | | k | |
| Nasal | m | n | | ɲ | | |
| Fricative | ɸ | s | ʃ | | | h |
| Tap | | ɺ | ɭ̥̆ | | | |
| Approximant | w | | | j | | |

### Vowels

| | Front | Central | Back |
| High | i iː | ɨ ɨː | u uː |
| Mid | e eː | | o oː |
| Low | a aː | | |
* /o/ can be heard as [ʌ] when following palatal consonants /tʃ, ʃ/.
* /a/ can be heard as [æ] when preceded by sounds /j, tʃ/, and followed by sounds /w, m, s/.
# 2009 German presidential election

An indirect presidential election (officially the 13th Federal Convention) was held in Germany on 23 May 2009. The president of Germany is elected by the Federal Convention, which is made up of the members of the Bundestag and an equal number of members elected by the state parliaments.
The incumbent Horst Köhler (supported by CDU/CSU and FDP) stood for reelection and faced Gesine Schwan (supported by SPD and Alliance '90/The Greens).
The Left (successor of the Party of Democratic Socialism) indicated they might be prepared to support Schwan if the SPD agreed to be open to cooperation with the Left on the federal level, but ultimately decided they would present their own candidate. The party nominated party activist and TV actor Peter Sodann on 14 October 2008; and it was left undecided whether the party would support Schwan if Sodann was eliminated after the first round of voting.
Frank Rennicke was nominated as the joint candidate of the far-right parties NPD and DVU.
Following the Hesse state elections in January 2009, which strengthened CDU and FDP, and the Free Voters' promise to support Köhler, his reelection was seen as likely; however, CDU/CSU, FDP and Free Voters only had a slim majority in the Federal Assembly (50.16%), which made the election very competitive. In the end, Köhler was reelected in the first round of voting by 613 votes, which was exactly the minimum number of votes necessary. His nearest rival's, Social Democrat Gesine Schwan, received 503 votes making a second round unnecessary. It has been seen by some as an important indicator for the federal elections in September.

## Composition of the electoral assembly

| Party | Seats | % |
| CDU/CSU | 497 | 40.6% |
| SPD | 418 | 34.2% |
| FDP | 107 | 8.7% |
| The Greens | 95 | 7.8% |
| The Left | 90 | 7.4% |
| Bavarian Free Voters | 10 | 0.8% |
| NPD | 3 | 0.2% |
| DVU | 1 | 0.1% |
| SSW | 1 | 0.1% |
| non-faction members of the Bundestag | 2 | 0.2% |
| | 1,224 | |

## Results

23 May 2009 :
| Candidates | Votes | % | Parties |
| Horst Köhler | 613 | 50.08 | CDU/CSU, FDP, FW |
| Gesine Schwan | 503 | 41.09 | SPD, The Greens, SSW |
| Peter Sodann | 91 | 7.43 | Die Linke |
| Frank Rennicke | 4 | 0.33 | NPD, DVU |
| Abstention | 10 | 0.82 | - |
| Invalid | 2 | 0.16 | - |
| Not present | 1 | 0.08 | - |
| Total of cast votes | 1223 | 99.92 | - |
| Total votes | 1224 | 100.00 | - |
# Allan Ingraham

Allan Ingraham (born 7 March 1962) is a Bahamian sprinter. He competed in the men's 400 metres at the 1984 Summer Olympics.
# Tanya Samarzich

Tanya Nicole Samarzich Ruiz (born 28 December 1994) is a former American-born Mexican footballer who last played as a forward for Liga MX Femenil club CF Monterrey. She was a member of the Mexico women's national team.

## Early life

Samarzich was born in West Covina, California and raised in nearby Upland to a Serbian father and a Mexican mother.

## Personal life

After retirement, she became a middle school P.E. teacher and a coach for California Athletic SC, a youth club based in Southern California.
# Pleine-Selve, Gironde

Pleine-Selve (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Encegada-Selva) is a commune in the Gironde department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in southwestern France.
# Kengtung District

Kengtung District (Burmese: ကျိုင်းတုံခရိုင်, also spelled Kengtong), is a district of the Shan State in Myanmar. It consists of three towns and 1,449 villages.

## Townships

The district contains the following townships:
* Kengtung Township, Kengtung is the largest, most mountainous, most easterly, and culturally the furthest from the Burmese, of all the Shan States. Geography makes approach to it from the rest of Burma difficult for it lies not only beyond the Salween across which no bridge has been built and whose eastern tributaries have cut no easy routes through the serried north-south ranges, but nearer again to the Mekong than to the Salween.
* Mong Khet Township
* Mong Yang Township
* Mong La Township
* Mong Ping Township
The authority of Matman (Maman) Township transferred from Kengtung District to Hopang District after September 2011.
# Andalusi Party

The Andalusi Party (Spanish: Partido Andalusí) is a Spanish political party. Established in Algeciras in 2023 by Dris Mohamed, the party is inspired by the Andalusian nationalism of Blas Infante and defines its ideology as "Islamic humanism". It is part of the European Free Palestine Party.

## History

The Andalusi Party was launched in March 2023 in Algeciras, Province of Cádiz, by Dris Mohamed, president of the Spanish Federation of Islamic Religious Entities (FEERI) in the Campo de Gibraltar. Mohamed said that the party would contest the 2023 Spanish local elections. Mohamed had previously led the Renaissance and Union of Europe Party (PRUNE), also of Islamic influence; in the 2019 local elections it gained 115 votes in Algeciras, far short of the estimated 2,200 for a seat on the council.
In the 2023 local elections, the party ran in Algeciras. Its programme included protecting rights of minorities, combatting hate speech, constructing an Islamic cemetery, aid for unplanned pregnancies, countering radicalisation, and ensuring that public works be done by local companies and workers. The party achieved 320 votes (0.74%), the lowest of the seven competing lists. El Confidencial noted the growing number of Muslims as candidates in Spanish elections, but the failure of Islamic parties.
In November 2023, the Andalusi Party met with representatives of other Islamic parties, led by the Union of French Muslim Democrats, with the intention of forming a European political party for the 2024 European Parliament election. The party was set up in 2024 as the Free Palestine Party.

## Ideology

The party claims inspiration from Andalusian nationalist Blas Infante, whose grandson Alejandro Delmás Infante was a founding member. It defines its ideology as "Islamic humanism". The party highlights an Andalusi identity that neither Spanish nor Moroccan, but that it says has been appropriated by Morocco. Ali Raisuni, an advisor to King Mohammed VI of Morocco, is also a close contact of Dris Mohamed. The party says that Spanish is the official language of Andalusia and Arabic is its historical language. The party proposes that the autonomous cities of Ceuta and Melilla are returned to Andalusia; Dris Mohamed mentioned he was born in Ceuta in 1977 when it was part of Andalusia. The party demands that Spain grant citizenship to the descendants of the Moriscos who were expelled from Spain.
# Pierre Gattaz

Pierre Gattaz (born 11 September 1959) is a French business executive. He serves as the Chairman of Radiall, an electronics manufacturer. In parallel with his activity as a company director, he holds various positions within professional organisations, first of all sectoral and then generalist, including that of President of the Federation of the Electrical, Electronic and Communication Industries (FIEEC) from 2007 to 2013. He was then President of the main French employers' organisation, the Mouvement des Entreprises de France (MEDEF), from 3 July 2013 to 3 July 2018, and then President of the BusinessEurope lobby, a position he still holds.

## Early life

Pierre Gattaz was born on 11 September 1959 in Boulogne-Billancourt, near Paris, France. His father, Yvon Gattaz, co-founded Radiall, an electronics manufacturer, in 1952, and served as the President of the Conseil national du patronat français, a precursor to the MEDEF, from 1981 to 1986. Pierre Gattaz has indeed family ties in Creuse on the side of his wife Marie-Aude Gattaz, in the sector of La Souterraine.
Gattaz graduated from the École nationale supérieure des télécommunications de Bretagne, where he received a bachelor of science degree in engineering. He received a certificate in administrative management from George Washington University in Washington, D.C.

## Career

Gattaz worked as a business attache at the Embassy of France, Washington, D.C. He returned to France to work for Dassault Electronique, a subsidiary of the Dassault Group, from 1984 to 1989. He served as General Manager of Fontaine Electronique Convergie, a subsidiary of Dynaction, from 1989 to 1992.
Gattaz joined the family business, Radiall, as General Manager in 1992. He has served as its Chairman since 1994. Under his leadership, the corporation has expanded from the defense sector into telecommunications and aeronautics. He also increased its marketshare in the United States, India, Japan and China. He relocated a plant to Mexico in order to raise more capital for research and development.
Gattaz served as the President of the Groupement professionnel des industries de composants systèmes électroniques (GIXEL) in 1999. He was President of the Fédération des Industries Electriques, Electroniques et de Communication in 2007. Since 2013, Gattaz has served as the President of the Mouvement des Entreprises de France, the main pro-business organization in France. He is a proponent of deregulation.
Gattaz serves on the Conseil national de l’industrie. He is a member of La Fabrique de l'Industrie, a pro-business think tank.
Gattaz is a Knight of the Legion of Honour and an Officer of the National Order of Merit.

## Personal life

Gattaz is married to Marie-Aude Gattaz, a city councillor for The Republicans in Le Vésinet. They have four children.
# 2015 America East Conference softball tournament

The 2015 America East Conference softball tournament will be held at University Field on the campus of Stony Brook University in Stony Brook, New York from May 7 through May 9, 2015. The tournament will earn the America East Conference's automatic bid to the 2015 NCAA Division I softball tournament. The tournament will only have the championship series broadcast. The championship will be available on AmericaEast.tv with Andrew Bogush and Scott Greene providing the call.

## Tournament

| 1st Round | 1st Round | 1st Round | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Championship | Championship | Championship | Championship |
| 1 | Stony Brook | 2 | | | | | | | |
| 4 | Maine | 0 | | | | | | | |
| 4 | Maine | 0 | 1 | Stony Brook | 16 | | | | |
| | | | 3 | Binghamton | 3 | | | | |
| 2 | Albany | 3 | 3 | Binghamton | 3 | | | | |
| 3 | Binghamton | 5 | | | | | | | |
| 3 | Binghamton | 5 | | | | 1 | Stony Brook | 2 | 3 |
| | | | | | | 3 | Binghamton | 5 | 9 |
| Lower round 1 | Lower round 1 | Lower round 1 | Lower final | Lower final | Lower final | 3 | Binghamton | 5 | 9 |
| | | | 3 | Binghamton | 8$^{(6)}$ | | | | |
| 2 | Albany | 7 | 4 | Maine | 0 | | | | |
| 4 | Maine | 10 | | | | | | | |
* All times listed are Eastern Daylight Time.
# Dhar Assembly constituency

Dhar is one of the 230 Vidhan Sabha (Legislative Assembly) constituencies of Madhya Pradesh state in central India.
It is part of Dhar district.

## Members of the Legislative Assembly

| Election | Name | Party |
| 1957 | Vasntrao Pradhan | Akhil Bharatiya Hindu Mahasabha |
| 1962 | Kanhiyalal | Indian National Congress |
| 1967 | Vasntrao Pradhan | Bharatiya Jana Sangh |
| 1972 | Surendrasingh Gangasingh | Indian National Congress |
| 1977 | Vikram Verma | Janata Party |
| 1980 | Vikram Verma | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 1985 | Mohansingh Bundela | Indian National Congress |
| 1990 | Vikram Verma | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 1993 | Vikram Verma | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 1998 | Karansingh Pawar | Indian National Congress |
| 2003 | Jaswant Singh Rathore | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2008 | Balmukund Singh Goutam | Indian National Congress |
| 2013 | Neena Vikram Verma | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2018 | Neena Vikram Verma | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2023 | Neena Vikram Verma | Bharatiya Janata Party |

## Election results
### 2023

2023 Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly election: Dhar :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | BJP | Neena Vikram Verma | 90,371 | 44.08 |
| | INC | Prabha Balmukund Gautam | 80,677 | 39.35 |
| | Independent | Rajeev Yadav-Raju | 21,114 | 10.3 |
| | Independent | Kuldeep Mohan singh bundela | 6,948 | 3.39 |
| | NOTA | None of the Above | 1,198 | 0.58 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 9694 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 205033 | |
| | BJP gain from | BJP gain from | Swing | |

### 2018

2018 Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly election: Dhar :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | BJP | Neena Vikram Verma | |
| | NOTA | None of the Above | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | |
| | BJP gain from | BJP gain from | Swing |

## Election results

2018 Neena Vikram Verma BJP Winner 93,180 49% 5,718 Prabha Balmukundsingh Goutam INC Runner Up 87,462 46%
2013 Neena Vikram Verma BJP Winner 85,624 50% 11,482 Kunw. Balmukund Singh Gautam INC Runner Up 74,142 43%
2008 Balmukund Singh Goutam INC Winner 50,510 47% Neena Vikram Verma BJP Runner Up 50,509 47% 1
2003 Jaswant Singh Rathore (advocate) BJP Winner 80,732 56% 29,851 Karan Singh Pawar INC Runner Up 50,881 35%
1998 Karansingh Pawar INC Winner 53,862 49% 147 Vikram Verma BJP Runner Up 53,715 49%
1993 Vikram Verma BJP Winner 42,514 44% 14,713 Karan Singh Panwar INC Runner Up 36,058 38%
1990 Vikram Verma BJP Winner 50,294 57% 15,506 Mohan Singh Bundela INC Runner Up 34,788 39%
1985 Mohansingh Bundela INC Winner 36,844 57% 11,882 Vikram Verma BJP Runner Up 24,962 39%
1980 Vikaram Varma BJP Winner 24,112 49% 3,450 Surendra Singh Neemkhera INC(I) Runner Up 20,662 42%
1977 Vikram Verma JNP Winner 28,176 67% 15,780 Surendrasingh Neemkheda INC Runner Up 12,396 29%
# Mighty Mike (TV series)

Mighty Mike is an animated television series created by Guillaume Hellouin. The series is a co-production between French studio TeamTO and Canadian studio Digital Dimension, produced in association with France Télévisions, Super RTL, UYoung, Radio-Canada and Family Channel, and Cake Entertainment handling worldwide distribution.

## Plot

The series follows Mike, a pug, as he tries to gain the affection of his canine neighbour, whilst clashing with two mischievous raccoons.

## Characters

* Mike is a refined and sophisticated pug who is responsible for defending his house from two mischievous raccoons and three troublesome turtles. He also needs to protect little Fluffy the Cat from any danger whatsoever.
* Fluffy is a small orange kitten who is the second pet of Mike's owners, the Mikkelsen Family. Though he's still a kitten, he is always seen wandering off on his own or causing little havoc around the house, which sometimes leads to Mike's overprotectiveness of him.
* Iris is a white female Chinese Crested Dog who serves as Mike's love interest (and his many attempts to impress her). When enraged, Iris uses her tail to swat objects. She uses it on the raccoons when they try to steal things from Mike and herself.
* Athos, Porthos, and Aramis are three lively turtles who like playing sports, especially baseball, in spite of their species. Their names are a reference to The Three Musketeers.
* Freddy and Mercury are two mischievous raccoons who are always causing mischief in every episode. Freddy is the leader of the duo, and always assisting Mercury to do things his own way. Both names are a play on the late British singer-songwriter, Freddie Mercury.
* Iris' owner - They play the role of being the owner of Iris and persuading her to look after her stuff while they're gone.
* The Mikkelsen Family are a family of unseen humans and the owners of Mike, Fluffy, Athos, Porthos, and Aramis. In a few episodes, they are heard and their feet and legs are briefly seen. The family consists of Stephan (the father), Laura (the mother), Louise (eldest child/daughter), and Tom (youngest child/son).

## Broadcast

The series airs on Boomerang in France. In 2019 it was announced that the show would air on CITV and Boomerang in the United Kingdom, as well as Universal Kids in the United States and ABC Me in Australia.