OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Air Sinai

Air Sinai (Arabic: سيناء للطيران Sīna' lil-Ṭayyarān) was an airline based in Cairo, Egypt. It operated as a 'paper airline' for parent company Egyptair under a wet lease-like agreement to serve flights exclusively between Egypt and Israel.

## History

The Egypt–Israel peace treaty signed in March 1979 stipulated that there must be active civilian aviation routes between Egypt and Israel. To fulfill the treaty, Air Sinai was established in 1982 to fly scheduled services between Egypt and Israel (on routes previously flown by Nefertiti Aviation), which for political reasons could not be handled by parent company Egyptair.
Services started using a Boeing 737-200 leased from Egyptair and new routes from Egypt's tourist destinations followed. By the mid-1980s a Fokker F27 Friendship was also in use on these services. During 1982, a Boeing 707-320C was leased and operated on behalf of Egyptair on their flights to Europe, especially twice weekly from Cairo to Copenhagen.
Due to the tense Egypt–Israel relations, the airline operated discreetly: for a long time it had no website, public schedule of flights, markings on planes, signs at the airports, or a way to make online bookings. Air Sinai ceased airline operations in its own right in 2002 and from then on operated as a 'paper airline' for its parent company, Egyptair, using their aircraft without any markings identifying either carrier, although some aircraft were spotted during this era in Tel Aviv in full Egyptair branding. Flights were not listed in Egyptair schedules and did not appear on their website or route maps either. As of 2014, Air Sinai flights were displayed on arrival and departure boards at Cairo Airport using the IATA code 4D. In February 2020, online booking was introduced via a website run by a third-party travel agency based in the United Kingdom.
On October 3, 2021, Egyptair commenced operating direct flights from Cairo to Tel Aviv under its livery, bringing an end to the Air Sinai era.

## Destinations

Until 2021, Air Sinai served the following destinations on behalf of Egyptair.

### Egypt

* Cairo – Cairo International Airport

### Israel

* Tel Aviv – Ben Gurion International Airport

## Fleet

Due to the nature of its operations, Air Sinai used two unmarked Airbus A220 aircraft, SU-GFA & SU-GFD owned by Egyptair to operate its flights. Other types, including larger aircraft were also used based on operational requirements, with Egyptair markings then being removed. On some occasions, Egyptair branded aircraft have also been utilised.
In September 2019, it was announced the airline would replace Embraer 170 operations with Airbus A220 aircraft operated by Egyptair from 1 March 2020. In December 2019, the first Airbus A220 flight was moved forward to 9 December 2019.
In May 2021, Air Sinai's Airbus A220 have been removed from service, and subsequently begun flying for Nigeria's Ibom Air.
# 1958 CCCF Youth Championship

The 1958 CCCF Youth Championship was an age restricted association football competition organised by the CCCF (English: Football Confederation of Central America and the Caribbean). All games were hosted in Ciudad de Guatemala and took place between 16 and 25 March.
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Guatemala | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 2 | +5 | 7 |
| 2 | Honduras | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 3 | +5 | 5 |
| 3 | Costa Rica | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 13 | 2 | +11 | 4 |
| 4 | El Salvador | 4 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 7 | 12 | −5 | 2 |
| 5 | Nicaragua | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 19 | −16 | 0 |
# Olivia Hetreed

Olivia Hetreed is a British screenwriter and editor, and the current president of the Writers' Guild of Great Britain. In 2003, she received a BAFTA nomination for Best Adapted Screenplay for adapting Tracy Chevalier's best-selling novel Girl with a Pearl Earring into the film of the same name.

## Early life

Olivia Hetreed studied English at university. She first worked as an editor of documentaries and films. Later, she began her writing career by working on family films such as The Treasure Seekers (1996) and The Canterville Ghost (1996).

## Career

In 1998, she wrote the short film Candy, but found wider fame when she adapted Girl with a Pearl Earring into the 2003 film of the same name. Hetreed had gained access to the novel shortly before its publication, as she and Chevalier shared the same agent. Her husband Andy Paterson convinced the author to sell the film rights, and he co-produced the film with his production company Archer Films. For her work in the film, she received a BAFTA nomination for Best Adapted Screenplay.
Later in 2003, Hetreed wrote an adaptation of Geoffrey Chaucer's story "The Man of Law's Tale" from his work The Canterbury Tales, for the miniseries of the same name. Hetreed's contribution to the series starred Andrew Lincoln and Nikki Amuka-Bird, with direction overseen by Julian Jarrold. The children's television series Roman Mysteries was Hetreed's next project, which she adapted from Caroline Lawrence's work in 2006. In 2011, she co-wrote Wuthering Heights with Andrea Arnold, an adaptation of the novel of the same name by Emily Brontë. As a result of these writing credits, she has been called an "expert in literary adaptations."
In 2013, Hetreed was named the new president of the Writers' Guild of Great Britain. She announced, "Most of the Guild's efforts remain unseen and unknown to members or the outside world. My focus as President will be to make the work of the Guild and its members more visible, both internally and externally."
In 2016, Hetreed co-wrote the Spanish historical drama Altamira, directed by Hugh Hudson, and in 2017, ventured into animation for the children's film Birds Like Us, the first Bosnian full-length computer animated film. She was one of several writers on Mrs. Harris Goes to Paris for Anthony Fabian.
Hetreed, together with Keith Thompson, Carroll Cartwright, and Anthony Fabian won best feature adaption for their work on Mrs. Harris Goes to Paris at the AWGIE Awards 2022.
# Cambodian passport

The Cambodian passport (Khmer: លិខិតឆ្លងដែនកម្ពុជា) is issued to citizens of Cambodia for international travel.
Since 17 July 2014, the Cambodian government introduced the new biometric passport, which is now valid for 10 years.

## Fees

The application fee for a Cambodian passport is the highest among all Asian countries and one of the highest in the world. Since the launch of the new biometric passport in 2014, the application fee has been lowered to US$100 for a 10-year passport, and $80 for a 5-year passport (only issued to children aged 5 and below).
Previously, the machine readable passport cost $135 with a validity of only three years (extendable twice for every two years), and the processing time ranged from 55 days to more than two months. In comparison, a Vietnamese passport with 10-year validity costs only $15 and the processing time is only two weeks. The current processing fee for the 10-year passport, however, has decreased 65 percent compared to the old machine-readable passport.

## Required documents

Processing a Cambodian passport requires the applicant to produce 2 other documents as a proof of citizenship as well as residency.
Below are the 2 requirements:
* Valid Cambodian identity card.
* Proof of residency (any one of below): a. Family Record Book, or b. Resident Book, or c. Proof of residency letter.
As a side note, the proof of residency letter can be produced by district officers around the applicant's area as long as they are able to provide enough evidence of their residency.

## Appearance

The Cambodian government began issuing new biometric passports in 2014. The design of the passports has received some changes. The passport has a brown cover with the coat of arms of Cambodia on the front. Above the coat of arms is the inscription "KINGDOM OF CAMBODIA" in Khmer, English and French. Below the coat of arms is the inscription "PASSPORT" in three languages.
The passport is printed in three languages: Khmer, English and French.

### Identification page

* Picture of the passport holder (Width: 40mm, Height: 60mm; Head height (up to the top of the hair): 36mm; Distance from the top of the photo to the top of the hair: 6mm; White background)
* Type ("P" for passport)
* Country code
* Passport serial number
* Last name and first name of the passport holder
* Citizenship
* Date of birth (DD. MM. YYYY)
* Gender (M for men or F for women)
* Birthplace
* Date of issue (DD. MM. YYYY)
* Passport holder's signature
* Expiration date (DD. MM. YYYY)

## Visa requirements

On 28 September 2019, Cambodian citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 53 countries and territories, ranking the Cambodian passport 88th in the world according to the Visa Restrictions Index.
# Ernie Johnson (shortstop)

Ernest Rudolph Johnson (April 29, 1888 – May 1, 1952) was an American professional baseball shortstop. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Chicago White Sox (1912, 1921–23), St. Louis Terriers (Federal League 1915), St. Louis Browns (1916–1918), and New York Yankees (1923–1925). In between, he spent 1920 with the Salt Lake City Bees as their player-manager.
Johnson took over the White Sox shortstop job from the recently banned Swede Risberg in 1921. He hit .295 and was fourth in the American League with 22 stolen bases. In 1922 his batting average dropped to .254 and he had the dubious distinction of leading the league in outs (494).
He was acquired by the Yankees via waivers on May 31, 1923, and he batted .447 for them in a limited role. He played in two games of the 1923 World Series against the New York Giants and scored the series-deciding run as a pinch runner in game number six. Johnson spent the next two years with New York in a part-time role, batting .353 and .282. On October 28, 1925, at age 37, Johnson was sent to the St. Paul Saints of the American Association as part of a multi-player trade.
Johnson's career totals for 813 games include 697 hits, 19 home runs, 257 runs batted in, 372 runs scored, a .266 batting average, and a slugging percentage of .350.
After Johnson's playing career, he spent several years as a manager in the minor leagues. He managed the Portland Beavers from 1926 until 1928 and the Seattle Indians from 1929 until 1933. After that, he worked for the Boston Red Sox as an advance scout until his death in 1952 in a Monrovia, California cemetery.
His son was former major league second baseman Don Johnson. His brother, George, was a long-time minor league umpire.

## Sources

* Career statistics from Baseball Reference, or Baseball Reference (Minors)
# 2017 Mauritanian constitutional referendum

A two-part constitutional referendum was held in Mauritania on 5 August 2017, having initially been planned for 15 July. Voters were asked whether they approve of proposed amendments to the constitution. Both proposals were approved by 86% of voters with a voter turnout of 54%.

## Proposed amendments

The referendum was split into two questions on different proposed reforms. One covered abolition of the indirectly-elected Senate and its replacement with regional councils, as well as merging the Islamic High Council and the national Ombudsman into a 'Supreme Council of the Fatwa'. The second question covered national symbols, including a proposal to change the national flag by adding a red band at the top and bottom to symbolize "the efforts and sacrifices that the people of Mauritania will keep consenting, to the price of their blood, to defend their territory", as well as modifying the national anthem.
A proposal to allow President Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz to run for a third term was dropped after protests in Nouadhibou.
Although 141 of the 147 members of the National Assembly voted in favour of the changes, they were rejected by the Senate in March 2017, with 33 of its 56 members voting against, including 24 members of the ruling Union for the Republic.

## Campaign

Former President Sidi Ould Cheikh Abdallahi called for voters to oppose the changes, claiming it would be a "constitutional coup". The opposition coalition, the National Forum for Democracy and Unity, also rejected the changes. The official campaign began on 21 July.

## Results
### Constitutional reforms

| Choice | Votes | % |
| For | 584,084 | 85.61 |
| Neutral | 30,039 | 4.40 |
| Against | 68,124 | 9.99 |
| Invalid/blank votes | 64,408 | – |
| Total | 746,655 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | 1,389,092 | 53.75 |
| Source: Al Akhbar |||

### National symbols

| Choice | Votes | % |
| For | 573,935 | 85.67 |
| Neutral | 28,894 | 4.31 |
| Against | 67,146 | 10.02 |
| Invalid/blank votes | 76,314 | – |
| Total | 746,289 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | 1,389,092 | 53.72 |
| Source: Al Akhbar |||
# Edith Wire

Edith Louise Wire (July 1899 – June 26, 1973) was an American composer, writer, and pianist with a strong interest in American history. She was born in Salt Lake City, Utah, and lived in her childhood home her entire life, with her brother Lester until his death in 1958. Wire studied at the Utah Conservatory of Music and with Dr. Georg Liebling in Los Angeles, California. As a pianist, she made several concert appearances in Los Angeles for large audiences and played on local radio stations as well.
Wire founded the Salt Lake City/ Matthais Farnsworth chapter of the National Society Daughters of the American Colonists in 1937 and served as honorary national vice president. She was president of the Colonial Dames of the 17th Century (Escalante chapter) in 1949, and president of the Utah State Society of Daughters of Founders and Patriots of America in 1963. She attempted to turn her family home into a museum honoring her brother Lester's traffic light invention, but funds ran out after her death. The Utah State Department of Transportation used the remaining assets of Edith's estate to create a different memorial for her brother: the Lester Farnsworth Wire Memorial Library in the new Department of Transportation building at 4501 South 2700 West in Salt Lake City. Wire wrote two books as well as songs and music for piano.
Her works include:

## Books

* Lester F. Wire: Savior of the Highways (1973)
* The Enchanted Island or The Adventures of Miss Sassyfras (1939)

## Piano

* Caprice
* Dusk in My Garden
* Figurine Coquette
* The Lotus Blossom
# Aarambha

Aarambha is a 2015 Indian Kannada feature film written and directed by S. Abhi Hanakere, making his directorial debut. Gurukiran scored the film's background music and to its soundtrack. The teasers of the film were first released on YouTube and went viral creating a controversy over its alleged sexual content. It was nominated for the Limca Book of Records for the world's first 'Ulta' (Reverse) song.

## Cast

* Mithun Prakash as Sundra
* Abhirami as Sangeetha
* Abhiraj as Shivaramanna
* Rasagavala Narayan as Kunta Bora
* Bellary Raghavendra as Bhava
* Raajegowda as Madve Prakasha
* Jeetu Chandra as Yogi
* Baby Hasini as Varsha
* Master Prithvi as Prithvi
# Adrabaecampi and Parmaecampi

The Adrabaecampi (Ancient Greek: Ἀδραβαίκαμποι, romanized: Adrabaikampoi) and Parmaecampi (Παρμαίκαμποι, Parmaikampoi) were two divisions of the Kampoi (Κάμποι), a tribe of greater Germany who, according to Ptolemy, dwelled on the north bank of the Danube south of the Gabreta Forest after the Marcomanni and Sudini.
They were located, per Ptolemy, immediately north of the Danube and south of Bohemia, i.e. in the immediate vicinity of the Roman imperial border. The name Kampoi is traced back to the Celtic river name Kamp (from Celtic *cambo, "curved"). The Chamb, which flows into the Regen near Cham, and the Kamp in Lower Austria are considered tributaries of the Danube that flow on the left side. The Kambaioi, an Illyrian people, have a related name. The derivation of the names of the Kampoi tribes from Latin campi (fields) is implausible, as no good sense can be made of the prefixes adrabae and parmae. The second has been linked to Gallo-Latin parma, round shield.
The names have been treated as corruptions of Latin Altera Camba and Prima Camba, referring to two rivers or tributaries. Accordingly, the Parmaikampoi would be the people or tribal group located on the first river named Kamp and the Adrabaikampoi would be located on the second river of the name. In any case, the Adrabaikampoi cannot be located far from Kamp in Lower Austria, as they are the next people to settle south of the Gabreta Forest (Bohemian Forest).
# Célio Taveira

Célio Taveira Filho (16 October 1940 – 29 May 2020) was a Brazilian footballer who played as a striker.

## Club career

Born in Santos, Taveira played for Portuguesa Santista, Ponte Preta, Jabaquara, Vasco da Gama, Nacional, Corinthians and Operário. He scored 100 goals for Vasco, being the club's 16th top goalscorer. For Nacional he scored 22 goals in the Copa Libertadores, being the 3rd highest Brazilian goalscorer in the competition. He retired at the age of 32 after injuring his collarbone in a collision with Rivellino in training.

## International career

He earned 3 caps for the Brazil national team. He was the last player to be cut from the Brazil squad for the 1966 FIFA World Cup.

## Later life and death

From the late 1970s he lived in João Pessoa, Paraíba, where he worked as a businessman (running a fruit export business) and radio sports commentator.
He died in hospital in João Pessoa on 29 May 2020, aged 79, from COVID-19, during the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil. At the time of his death Taveira had four children, eight grandchildren and two great-grandchildren.
# Catholic Education Service

The Catholic Education Service (CES) is an agency of the Catholic Bishops’ Conference of England and Wales (CBCEW), whose object is the advancement of the Christian religion, primarily through education.

## History

The CES has its roots in the Catholic Poor School Committee founded in 1847.
At this time with the restoration of the Catholic hierarchy the work of the committee focused on primary education and there was an expectation among the clergy that where finances would not permit the building of both a church and a school, building a school should take precedence, thus serving as the focal point and place of worship for the local Catholic community until a church could also be built.
The Secondary Education Council was added and in 1905 the Catholic Education Council (CEC) for England and Wales was established. Although the responsibilities did not change with the CEC's development into CES in 1991, the ways in which these would be achieved did change and continue to evolve in order to respond to contemporary needs.

## Controversy

Former CES director, Oona Stannard, described the sex relationships education (SRE) bill as a 'positive step forward' despite the then Education Secretary, Ed Balls, when asked about the any opt out for faith schools in the bill, stating 'there is no watering down and also there is no opt out for any faith school from teaching the full, broad, balanced curriculum on sex relationship education.'
The Catholic Education Service declined to participate in the Coalition Government's flagship Free School programme, because schools created under that scheme could not prioritise 100% of their places for Catholic children.

## Governance

Trustees:
    The Most Reverend Malcolm McMahon OP, Archbishop of Liverpool;
    The Right Reverend John Sherrington, Auxiliary Bishop of Westminster.
Management Committee:
    The Most Reverend Malcolm McMahon OP, Archbishop of Liverpool;
    The Right Reverend Peter Doyle, Bishop of Northampton;
    The Right Reverend John Sherrington, Auxiliary Bishop of Westminster;
    The Reverend Monsignor Marcus Stock;
    The Reverend Father John Weatherill;
    Mrs Kate Griffin;
Chairman: The Right Reverend Marcus Stock, Bishop of Leeds, elected in May 2019.
Director: Paul Barber
Deputy Director: Mr Greg Pope (2010–2017)
# Clark Adams Building

The Clark Adams Building, also known as the Bankers Building, is a skyscraper located at 105 West Adams Street in Chicago, Illinois. The building was designed by the Burnham Brothers who designed other buildings in Chicago such as the Carbide and Carbon Building. The building stands at 476 feet tall and has 41 floors. Construction of the Clark Adams Building began in 1926 and was completed in 1927.

## Owners

As of 2006, Musa Philip Tadros of Crown Commercial Real Estate and Development had purchased the building.
On July 31, 2023, the owners of the Clark Adams Building filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy.

## Tenants

One quarter of the Clark Adams Building is leased to Club Quarters, while retail tenants include Native Foods, Elephant & Castle restaurants and Starbucks.
# Pendleton Center for the Arts

The Pendleton Center for the Arts is an arts center located in the historic former Umatilla County Library building, also known as Pendleton Public Library in Pendleton, Oregon, United States.

## Building

The center is located in Pendleton's 1915 Carnegie library building near the Umatilla River. The Italian Renaissance Revival-style building was one of the thousands funded by steel tycoon Andrew Carnegie in the early 1900s. The library served as the Umatilla County Library, then as the Pendleton Public Library, until 1996 and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1997.
After serving for more than 80 years as a library and community gathering place, the building was renovated by the Arts Council of Pendleton into a multi-venue arts facility.

## Galleries and facilities

The 1,800-square-foot (170 m$^2$) East Oregonian Gallery provides a venue for professional and emerging artists from the region and also presents a wide range of art from across the country and around the world through traveling exhibitions and special events.
The Lorenzen Board Room Gallery features exhibits by local community members, often sharing their work for the first time.
The 110-seat Pearson Auditorium provides a venue for live music performances.
The Pendleton Foundation Trust Fine Craft Gallery features work by more than 50 artisans from the Pacific Northwest, showcasing their newest work and many one-of-a-kind offerings.
The center makes its rooms available to the public for rental.

## Studios and classes

The center has painting, ceramics and digital arts studios, where community members can take a class or work independently in a wide range of media. A full slate of music classes are available as well.
The center's Art Rocks Teens (A.R.T.) program offers free after-school and summer classes to 13- to 18-year-olds. Designed by the teens themselves, the classes cover a wide range of visual and performing arts, including garage band, film making, costume, and jewelry design.
Other free classes include "Free for All", a free 30 minute class for youngsters under age 10 years each Saturday at 10 am, and "Hip & Handmade", a free one-hour class for adults each Saturday at 11:00 am. Both classes are drop-in format, no pre-registration is required.