OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Allegheny County Police Department

The Allegheny County Police Department is a law enforcement agency in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania. The department provides law enforcement services on County property, including the Pittsburgh International Airport, the Allegheny County Airport, and various parks. Between 2017 and 2021, the ACPD was contracted by the borough of Wilmerding. It also provides assistance to all municipal law enforcement agencies in the County, and generally investigates all serious crimes, such as homicide, except in the City of Pittsburgh.

## History

The Allegheny County Police Department was established in 1932 by an act of the Allegheny County Board of Commissioners and the Pennsylvania Legislature.

## Organization

The executive of the Allegheny County Police Department is the Superintendent, who is appointed by the County Executive, and assisted by two Assistant Superintendents. The current Superintendent is Christopher Kearns, since March 2021. The department is in turn divided into two Divisions, each commanded by an Assistant Superintendent.

### Uniformed Division

The Uniformed Division is primarily responsible for patrol of the Pittsburgh International Airport, Allegheny County Airport, nine county parks and several other county facilities and buildings.
* Explosive Ordnance Disposal Team
* Explosive Ordnance Disposal K-9
* Detention Services
* Narcotic Detection K-9
* Special Weapons and Tactics Team (SWAT)
* Airport Drug Interdiction Team
* Mounted Unit
* Motorcycle Detail
* Dive Unit

### Detective Division

The Detective Division is primarily responsible for investigation of crimes which occur on county property, and all serious crimes which occur within municipalities.
* General Investigations
* Homicide
* Narcotics
* Executive Protection / Cold Case Squad
* Evidence Processing Unit

## Contract services

Between 2017 and 2021, the department provided law enforcement services to the borough of Wilmerding.

## Ranks

| Title | Insignia |
| Superintendent | |
| Assistant Superintendent | |
| Inspector | |
| Lieutenant | |
| Sergeant | |
| Patrolman | None |

## Fallen officers

Since the establishment of the department, three members have died in the line of duty.
# Joe Pugh

Joseph Pugh (born 10 October 1997) is a footballer who plays as a forward for Tadcaster Albion in the Northern Premier League.
He began his professional career with Doncaster Rovers.

## Early life

Pugh is the son of former midfielder Daral Pugh. He was initially enrolled in Hull City academy, but moved to Doncaster Rovers to play for his local team and in a bid to start enjoying his football again.

## Club career

Pugh was an unused substitute for Doncaster Rovers on 8 May 2016, in a League One match against Burton Albion at the Keepmoat Stadium. His first appearance came from the bench in an EFL Trophy match against Mansfield Town which Rovers won 2–0. He has had loan spells at Hyde United, Boston United and Frickley Athletic. He was released following a disappointing campaign.
He signed for North Ferriby United on 26 June 2017.

## International career

Pugh is eligible for both England and Wales.
In March 2012 he took part in a Wales under 16 training camp.

## Career statistics

    As of 9 February 2018
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Doncaster Rovers | 2016–17 | League Two | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Hyde United (loan) | 2016–17 | NPL Division One North | 6 | 1 | 1 | 0 | – | – | 2 | 1 | 9 | 2 |
| Boston United (loan) | 2016–17 | National League North | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Frickley Athletic (loan) | 2016–17 | NPL Premier Division | 19 | 1 | – | – | – | – | 3 | 2 | 22 | 3 |
| North Ferriby United | 2017–18 | National League North | 10 | 1 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 1 | 0 | 11 | 1 |
| Tadcaster Albion | 2017–18 | NPL Division One North | 5 | 2 | – | – | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 3 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 22 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 51 | 9 |
* ↑ Appearance(s) in EFL Trophy
* ↑ Appearance(s) in Manchester Premier Cup
* ↑ Appearance(s) in Sheffield & Hallamshire Senior Cup
* ↑ Appearance(s) in FA Trophy
* ↑ Appearance(s) in West Riding County Cup
# Anja Reinalter

Anja Reinalter (born 1 May 1970) is a German politician. Reinalter became a member of the Bundestag in the 2021 German federal election. She is affiliated with the Alliance 90/The Greens party.
# Ardha chandrasana

Ardha Chandrasana (Sanskrit: अर्धचन्द्रासन; IAST: ardha chandrāsana) or Half Moon Pose is a standing asana in modern yoga as exercise.

## Etymology and origins

The name comes from the Sanskrit words अर्ध ardha meaning "half", चन्द्र chandra meaning "moon", and आसन āsana meaning "posture" or "seat".
The 19th century Sritattvanidhi uses the name Ardha Chandrasana for a different pose, Vrikshasana. Swami Yogesvarananda used the name in his 1970 First Steps to Higher Yoga for a pose similar to Kapotasana, Pigeon. The modern usage of the name is found in B. K. S. Iyengar's 1966 Light on Yoga.

## Practice and benefits

The pose is entered from Trikonasana (triangle pose), where one foot is kept forward. The arm opposite to the foot that is forward would come onto the hip. While stretching up with the rear leg and out with the front hand so that only the fingertips remain on the ground, the hand on the hip can gradually reach up towards the ceiling. The gaze is directed at the upper hand. However, Iyengar describes the pose with the upper hand resting on the hip.
The pose helps to strengthen the ankles and improve balance.

## Variations

* Parivrtta Ardha Chandrasana (Revolved Half Moon Pose) has the body revolved towards the standing leg.
* Baddha Parivrtta Ardha Chandrasana (Bound Revolved Half Moon Pose) has the body revolved towards the standing leg with arms bound around the standing leg.

## Other 'half moon' poses

In Sivananda Yoga and its derivative styles such as the Bihar School of Yoga, half moon pose is Anjaneyasana, an asana used in the moon salutation series (Chandra Namaskar).
In Bikram Yoga, the name "half moon pose" is given to a two-legged standing side bend, elsewhere called Indudalasana.
* The side bend Indudalasana is known as "half moon pose" in Bikram Yoga.
* Revolved half moon pose, variation (grasping of foot)
# Mo O'Toole

Barbara Maria O'Toole (born 24 February 1960), known as Mo O'Toole, is a former politician in the United Kingdom.
O'Toole attended Sacred Heart Convent School in Fenham, Newcastle upon Tyne, then studied at Northumbria University. Soon afterwards, she married future Labour Party MP Alan Milburn, although the couple split in the late 1980s. During this period, O'Toole also served as a Labour Party councillor in Newcastle-upon-Tyne.
O'Toole then completed a PhD at the University of Newcastle upon Tyne, then became a lecturer in Government and Public Policy, first at the University of Bristol, then at Newcastle. At the European Parliament election, 1999, she was elected for the Labour Party in North East England from third on the party list. She lost her seat in 2004, despite being moved up to second on the party list. O'Toole was on an all-woman shortlist to be the Labour candidate in the safe seat of Bishop Auckland at the 2005 general election, but was not selected.
Since 2008 she has been a visiting professor and the Jean Monnet Fellow at Newcastle University.
# Joseph Akuerteh Tettey

Joseph Akuerteh Tettey (born 5 August 1974) is a Ghanaian politician. He is a member of the Eighth Parliament of the Fourth Republic of Ghana representing the Kpone Katamanso Constituency in the Kpone Katamanso Municipal District in the Greater Accra Region of Ghana

## Early life and career

Tettey was born on 5 August 1974. He Hails from Kpone. He holds a master's degree in business administration (2011) from Ghana Institute of Management and Public Administration (GIMPA) and Bachelor of Arts Degree in Economics (2002) from University of Ghana. He was the Kpone Katamanso District Manager for the National Health Insurance Authority and the managing director of Jobiz Enterprise.

## Politics

Tettey is a member of the National Democratic Congress (NDC). He contest and won the NDC Parliamentary Primaries at Kpone Katamanso Constituency to become the party's candidate for the December 2020 election. He won the December 2020 parliamentary election with 51,755 votes representing 55.3% of the total votes cast, beating his main opponent Hopeson Yaovi Adorye of the New patriotic Party who obtained 39,546 votes representing 42.3% of the total valid votes cast.

### Committees

He serves as a member of Lands and Forestry Committee in the Eighth Parliament of the Fourth Republic of Ghana.

## Personal life

He is a Christian.
# Cytochemistry

Cytochemistry is the branch of cell biology dealing with the detection of cell constituents by means of biochemical analysis and visualization techniques. This is the study of the localization of cellular components through the use of staining methods. The term is also used to describe a process of identification of the biochemical content of cells. Cytochemistry is a science of localizing chemical components of cells and cell organelles on thin histological sections by using several techniques like enzyme localization, micro-incineration, micro-spectrophotometry, radioautography, cryo-electron microscopy, X-ray microanalysis by energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, immunohistochemistry and cytochemistry, etc.

## Freeze fracture enzyme cytochemistry

Freeze fracture enzyme cytochemistry was initially mentioned in the study of Pinto de silva in 1987. It is a technique that allows the introduction of cytochemistry into a freeze fracture cell membrane. immunocytochemistry is used in this technique to label and visualize the cell membrane's molecules. This technique could be useful in analyzing the ultrastructure of cell membranes. The combination of immunocytochemistry and freeze fracture enzyme technique, research can identify and have a better understanding of the structure and distribution of a cell membrane.

## Origin

Jean Brachet's research in Brussel demonstrated the localization and relative abundance between RNA and DNA in the cells of both animals and plants opened up the door into the research of cytochemistry. The work by Moller and Holter in 1976 about endocytosis which discussed the relationship between a cell's structure and function had established the needs of cytochemical research.

## Aims

Cytochemical research aims to study individual cells that may contain several cell types within a tissue. It takes a nondestructive approach to study the localization of the cell. By remaining the cell components intact, researcher are able to study the intact cell activity rather than studying an isolated biochemical activity which the result may be influenced by the distorted cell membrane and spatial difference.
# Charlie Allen (footballer, born 2003)

Charlie Steven Allen (born 22 November 2003) is a Northern Irish footballer who plays as a midfielder or forward for Linfield and the Northern Ireland Under-21 team.

## Club career
### Linfield

Having progressed through the academy of local club Linfield, Allen made his senior debut for the club on 27 April 2019 in a 1–1 draw with Coleraine. Upon making his debut, aged 15 years, five months and five days, he became the club's youngest debutant and set teammate Daniel Reynolds up for Linfield's goal.
He was named in Linfield's 25 man Champions League squad against Rosenborg BK by manager David Healy.

### Leeds United

On 27 July 2020, the Yorkshire Evening Post revealed that Allen had agreed a deal with newly-promoted Premier League side Leeds United. The move was officially announced on 11 August, with Allen signing a three-year deal. Allen made his competitive debut for Leeds by playing for Leeds United Under 21's playing in the EFL Trophy defeat against Accrington Stanley on 8 September 2020, Allen was given the squad number 70 for the 2020–21 Leeds United season. He signed his first professional contract with Leeds United in December 2020, agreeing a deal lasting until summer 2023. In August 2022 his contract was extended to the end of the 2023–24 season. On 19 February 2024, Allen joined National League side York City on an initial one-month loan before being cut short.
Allen was released by Leeds in June 2024 at the conclusion of his contract.

### Return to Linfield

On 9 August 2024, Allen returned to NIFL Premiership side Linfield on a two-year contract.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 29 July 2020
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Linfield | 2018–19 | NIFL Premiership | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Linfield | 2019–20 | NIFL Premiership | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Linfield | Total | Total | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
| Leeds United | 2020–21 | Premier League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
* ↑ Appearances and goals in Unite the Union Champions Cup
# Novyy Island

Novyy Island is the larger and southern island of two similar ice covered features that serve to delimit the Jelbart and Fimbul Ice Shelves, on the coast of Queen Maud Land. The summit of this feature rises about 250 m above the surrounding ice shelf. The island was partly delineated by the Norwegian Antarctic Expedition, 1956–60. It was mapped by the Soviet Antarctic Expedition in 1961 and named "Kupol Novyy" (new dome).
# Szalejów Górny

Szalejów Górny is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kłodzko, within Kłodzko County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 8 km (5 mi) west of Kłodzko, and 85 km (53 mi) south-west of the regional capital Wrocław.
# Rząśnik, Lower Silesian Voivodeship

Rząśnik (Polish pronunciation:) (German: Schönwaldau) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Świerzawa, within Złotoryja County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Until 1945 it was in Germany. It lies approximately 9 km (6 mi) west of Świerzawa, 16 km (10 mi) south-west of Złotoryja, and 89 km (55 mi) west of the regional capital Wrocław.
# Vasishtha Samhita

The Vasishtha Samhita (Sanskrit: वासिष्ठसंहिता, Vāsiṣṭha Saṁhitā, Vasishtha's Collection) is a 13th-century medieval Vaishnavite text, one of the first to describe non-seated hatha yoga asanas including the arm-balancing Kukkutasana, Cockerel Pose. It makes use of the 10th-century Vimanarcanakalpa, whose verse it paraphrases in prose to describe what may be the first non-seated asana, the arm-balancing Mayurasana, Peacock Pose. These descriptions in turn were exploited by the 15th century Hatha Yoga Pradipika.
The Vasishtha Samhita shares many verses with the Yoga Yajnavalkya, some of which originate in the earlier Padma Samhita.
The text, ascribed to the earlier sage Vasishtha, was compiled by an unknown author of the Vaishnavite Shakta sect. Its 45 chapters cover peace, name-chanting, offerings, sacrifices, astrology, and donation.
# Simon Istolainen

Simon Istolainen is a French film producer, known for his work with Alain Goldman.

## Filmography

* Les gamins, (2013)
* Robin des bois, la véritable histoire, (2015)
* All Three of Us, (2015)
* Sons of God, (2017)
* The Bar Mitzvah, (2018)
* Bad Seeds, (2018)
* Angel, (2018)
* Sublet, (2020)
* Brutus VS Cesar, (2020)
* Boutchou, (2020)
# Édison Vega

Édison Fernando Vega Obando (born 8 March 1990) is an Ecuadorian footballer who plays for Delfín.

## Club career

Vega began playing football with Imbabura. He joined Deportivo Quito in 2012. In 2015 he played for Barcelona SC.
He joined L.D.U. Quito in 2016.

## International career

He made his international debut for the Ecuador national football team in a 2-0 victory over Jamaica on September 7, 2018.

## Honours
### LDU Quito

* Ecuadorian Serie A: 2018
* Copa Ecuador: 2019
* Supercopa Ecuador: 2020

### Aucas

* Ecuadorian Serie A: 2022
# Treaty of Gyalu

The Treaty of Gyalu was an agreement between Holy Roman Emperor Ferdinand I and Isabella Jagiellon the queen dowager of the Eastern Hungarian Kingdom and the widow of John Zápolya, signed in Gyalu (today Gilău, Romania) by Gáspár Serédy captain of Upper Hungary and János Statileo bishop of Transylvania on 29 December 1541. The participants tried to renegotiate John Sigismund Zápolya's possessions in connection with the previous Treaty of Nagyvárad. According to the treaty, Royal Hungary and the Eastern Hungarian Kingdom would have been re-united under Ferdinand's rule, in case he had recaptured Buda. However, the Diet of Torda negotiated the Ottoman disapproval in reference to the treaty in October and refused to accept the terms of the agreement on 20 December 1542.
The eastern territories of the former medieval Kingdom of Hungary ruled by King John Sigismund Zápolya were known as the Eastern Hungarian Kingdom until the Treaty of Speyer (1570).
# Shreddies

Shreddies are a breakfast cereal marketed in Canada, the United Kingdom, and Ireland. It was first produced in Canada in 1939 by Nabisco. The Shreddies brand is held by Post Consumer Brands in Canada, and Nestlé in the United Kingdom and Ireland.

## History

In Canada, production began in 1939 at Lewis Avenue, Niagara Falls, Ontario. As of 2024, this plant was still in operation.
Shreddies were produced under the Nabisco name until the brand in Canada was purchased in 1993 by Post Cereals, whose parent company in 1995 became Kraft General Foods, which sold Post to Ralcorp in 2008 and is now Post Foods Canada Corp., a unit of Post Holdings, which was spun off from Ralcorp in 2012.
In the United Kingdom, the cereal was first produced by Nabisco's former UK division but was later made by Cereal Partners under the Nestlé brand at a factory in Welwyn Garden City. The factory opened in 1926 and began making Shreddies in 1953. The site was briefly owned by Rank Hovis McDougall in 1988, which sold it to Cereal Partners in 1990. Nestlé's site at Staverton, Wiltshire started making Shreddies in 1998, and all production was moved there in 2007.

## Content and manufacture

In the UK, Shreddies consist mainly of whole grain wheat (96.2%), with sugar, invert sugar syrup, barley malt extract, molasses, and salt added for sweetness and flavour. Nutritional additives are iron, vitamin B3, B5, B9, B6, B2.
Shreddies are manufactured in the U.k by over 60s or 'nannas' as part of the shreddies knitted by nannas campaign to end loneliness in older people . Whilst some production is machine lead the majority is based on the nanna programme in factories and care homes nationwide

## Marketing

In 2005, Shreddies were advertised as school fuel. The advertisements showed schoolchildren being focused on their work at school after eating a bowl of Shreddies for breakfast at home. This TV advertisement was ordered to be removed by the UK Advertising Standards Authority as it was held to provide an unfair comparison between school children eating Shreddies or eating nothing, rather than a similar cereal.
In 2008, an award-winning advertising campaign in Canada was created by created Ogilvy and Mather, co-written by Tim Piper, for "Diamond Shreddies" . The ad won the Grand Clio and Cannes awards.
In January 2012, boxes of Shreddies dating from the early 1970s were reported to be selling on eBay, after being discovered in a village shop. They were reported to have been selling for about £160 per box.
Recreating Shreddies featured as a challenge in Channel 4's Snackmasters programme in 2019, featuring chefs Daniel Clifford and Claude Bosi.
# Trans FX

Trans FX is an American rock band formed in 2011 by songwriters Chris McDonnell and Scott Young in Olympia, Washington. As of 2024, they have released seven albums and continue to operate as a collaborative band based in Olympia. Their sound has been compared to that of Lou Reed, Happy Mondays, Brian Eno, Primal Scream, and The Jesus and Mary Chain.

## History

Initially called Transfix, the band was formed in McDonnell's home studio. Initially described as a deathrock band, its initial lineup included Scott Young (keyboards, vocals), Chris McDonnell (guitar, vocals), Nora McKinnon (drums), and Steve Sharrett (bass). The band recorded a full-length album with Olympia-based Dutch Tilt Records, released December 16, 2013. Their second studio album, Into The Blu, was released on K Records in fall 2015. This album marked a shift towards electronic pop, and the band shortened their name to Trans FX. Young left the band in 2015 to pursue art. In 2017, the band collaborated with Olympia-based CC Dust on the CCFX EP, released on DFA Records.

## Discography
### Full albums

* Transfix S/T (2013, Dutch Tilt)
* Into The Blu (2015, Perennial/K Records)
* The Clearing (2016, Sister Cylinder)
* Gaslit (2017, Joker's Got A Posse)
* Stay Doggy, Stay (2017)
* The Showroom Dummies (2018, JGAP)
* music, drugs, technology & popular desire (2021, Joker's Got A Posse)
* Biggest Baddest Beatest (2023, Cercle Social)

### EPs and singles

* Like A Glove/New Fix 7 (2013, Unwound Records)
* Death is so Relaxing... EP (2014, Ascetic House)
* When You See The Light Cass. Single (2014, Perennial)
* KAG//TFX- Fugue 7 (2015, Perennial)
* Hard Pill To Swallow EP (2017, Joker's Got A Posse)

### Collaborations

* CCFX EP (2017, DFA Records)
# Szczepankowice

Szczepankowice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kobierzyce, within Wrocław County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 24 km (15 mi) south-west of the regional capital Wrocław.