OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# El Dorado County Superior Court

The Superior Court of California, County of El Dorado, also known as the El Dorado County Superior Court, is the California superior court with jurisdiction over El Dorado County.

## History

El Dorado County was one of the original counties established when California became a state.
Although Coloma, the initial county seat, promised to build several new buildings to serve the county government, an observer noted in 1856 "the present buildings are not suitable in which to transact the business of the Empire county" and the county seat was moved to Placerville in 1857. At least one Coloma resident objected to the move, claiming a new jail and court house were already complete but unoccupied.
In Placerville, a new county courthouse was completed in 1861. It was destroyed by fire on May 15, 1910, and replaced by a new concrete courthouse, completed in 1912 at the same site at a cost of US$131,000 (equivalent to $4,270,000 in 2024). The credited architects were Cuff & Diggs of Sacramento.
Court operations eventually outgrew the existing facility and an annex was added in the 1970s; in addition, new court facilities were opened at the County Government Center in the early 1990s.

## Venues

In addition to the buildings in Placerville, satellite courts for El Dorado County operate in Cameron Park and South Lake Tahoe.
# Charnele Brown

Karen Charnele Brown (née Dozier; born 1959 or 1960) is an American actress, producer, writer, fashion designer and singer. She is known for her roles as Paula in the 1992 film How Ya Like Me Now and as Kimberly Reese on NBC comedy sitcom A Different World from 1988 until 1993.

## Biography

Born in East Hampton, Brown is a graduate of East Hampton High School. Brown later attended the State University of New York at New Paltz Where she studied acting with other notables, including Aida Turturro.
Brown made her Broadway debut in 1989 as the first American member of the South African musical "Sarafina!" Other stage performances have included the roles of Polly and Delores in "The Trials and Tribulations of Stagger Lee Brown," Ruby in "The Lord's Will," Marty in "Sisters" and Mable in "My Diary." After A Different World ended, Brown guest starred on sitcoms such as Living Single, Martin, and Girlfriends. She made a brief appearance in a movie titled How Ya Like Me Now? that starred Darnell Williams and Salli Richardson.
In 2000, Brown founded The Charnele Brown Acting Academy at Yates High School in Houston, Texas.

## Filmography

* The Cosby Show (1 episode, 1987)
* How U Like Me Now (1992) as Paula
* A Different World (122 episodes, 1988–1993) as Kimberly Reese
* Martin (1 episode, 1993) as Florence
* Living Single (1 episode, 1994) as Jackie
* Drop Squad (1994) as Kyra
* Tendrils (1996)
* Oliver Beene (1 episode, 2004)
* Girlfriends (1 episode, 2004) as Beverly
* My Wife and Kids (1 episode, 2004) as Nurse
* Bathsheba (2005) as Saul's Daughter
* City Girls (2007) as Bernice Jackson
* 5th Ward (1 episode, 2020) as Judge Hunter
* BKS, Best Kept Secret (2020) as Toni Benwah, also screenwriter
* Changes (2021) writer and producer
* Dilemma (2022) as Ms. Jones
* The Reading (2023) as Oda Brown
* Where Loyalty Lies (2024) as Capt. Wright
# Reading station (MBTA)

Reading station is an MBTA Commuter Rail station in Reading, Massachusetts. It serves the Haverhill/Reading Line. It is located at Lincoln and High Streets on the western fringe of Reading's central business district. The station's historic depot building was built in 1870 by the Boston and Maine Railroad. The station was the terminus of the line from 1959 until the re-extension to Haverhill station in 1979.

## Architecture and history

The Boston and Maine Railroad Extension from Wilmington Junction to Boston was completed in 1845, with intermediate stops including Reading. A new station building was constructed in 1870. The depot is located southwest of the tracks, at the junction of Lincoln and Prescott Streets. It is a long rectangular building with Queen Anne styling, with paneled pilasters at the corners and between the bays, and large knee braces that help support the wide overhangs of the hip roof. The north (track-facing) facade has seven bays, alternating windows (4) and doors (3). One of the windows is a projecting bay with a band of narrow and tall windows, whose upper sash has colored lights.
The station was purchased by the town in 1960, and was briefly used as a museum of railroad history. The MBTA purchased the Haverhill Line in 1973, intending to replace commuter rail service with extended Orange Line subway service between Oak Grove and Reading. The new Reading/128 terminus would have been located outside the downtown area just south of Route 128, rather than at the current downtown location. Ultimately, the extension was not built past Oak Grove due to rising costs, and commuter rail service was kept on the corridor. The station building was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1984. The town sold the building to private owners in 1985, with preservation restrictions.
The station was later rebuilt around 1991 with a mini-high platform on the inbound side for accessibility. In June 2022, the MBTA indicated plans to add a turnback track at the station at a cost of $1.5–2 million to allow increased frequency. In February 2025, the MBTA presented plans for the track. It would extend 4,500 feet (1,400 m) northwest from the station, effectively restoring the double track that formerly existed. Reading short turn trains would lay over on the new track rather than at the single-track station. This would allow all-day service between Boston and Reading to be increased to every half hour.
Rail service on the inner Haverhill Line was suspended from September 9 to November 5, 2023, to accommodate signal work. Substitute bus service was operated between Reading and Oak Grove and between Reading and Anderson/Woburn.
# Tasman station

Tasman station is an at-grade light rail station located in the center median of First Street at its intersection with Tasman Drive, after which the station is named, in San Jose, California. The station is owned by Santa Clara Valley Transportation Authority (VTA) and is served by the Blue Line and the Green Line of the VTA light rail system. This is the northernmost station served by both the Blue and Green lines and serves as one of the primary transfer points between the two lines.
# Gwangju Metropolitan Council

The Gwangju Metropolitan Council (Korean: 광주광역시의회; Hanja: 光州廣域市議會) is the local council of Gwangju, South Korea.
There are a total of 23 members, with 20 members elected in the First-past-the-post voting system and 3 members elected in Party-list proportional representation.

## Current composition

| Political party | Political party | Seats |
| Democratic | | 22 |
| People Power | | 1 |
| Total | Total | 23 |
Negotiation groups can be formed by four or more members. There are currently a negotiation group in the council, formed by the Democratic Party of Korea only.

## Organization

The structure of Council consists of:
* Chairman
* Two Vice-chairmen
* Standing Committees
** Steering Committee of Council
** Administration and Autonomy Committee
** Environment and Welfare Committee
** Industry and Construction Committee
** Education and Culture Committee
* Special Committees
** Special Committees on Budget and Accounts
** Special Committees on Ethics

## Recent election results
### 2018

Summary of the 13 June 2018 Gwangju Metropolitan Council election results :
| Party | Party | Party | Constituency | Constituency | Constituency | Constituency | Party list | Party list | Party list | Party list | Total seats | Total seats |
| Party | Party | Party | Votes | % | Seats | ± | Votes | % | Seats | ± | Seats | ± |
| | Democratic Party of Korea | Democratic Party of Korea | 423,304 | 73.98 | 20 | 1 | 461,406 | 67.47 | 2 | 0 | 22 | 1 |
| | Justice Party | Justice Party | — | — | — | — | 87,327 | 12.77 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| | Party for Democracy and Peace | Party for Democracy and Peace | 72,568 | 12.68 | 0 | new | 56,341 | 8.23 | 0 | new | 0 | new |
| | Minjung Party | Minjung Party | 32,129 | 5.62 | 0 | new | 31,417 | 4.59 | 0 | new | 0 | new |
| | Bareunmirae Party | Bareunmirae Party | 35,160 | 6.15 | 0 | new | 30,015 | 4.38 | 0 | new | 0 | new |
| | Liberty Korea Party | Liberty Korea Party | — | — | — | — | 9,465 | 1.38 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| | Labor Party | Labor Party | — | — | — | — | 4,257 | 0.62 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| | Green Party Korea | Green Party Korea | — | — | — | — | 3,610 | 0.52 | 0 | new | 0 | new |
| | Independents | Independents | 8,989 | 1.57 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Total | Total | Total | 572,150 | 100.00 | 20 | – | 683,838 | 100.00 | 3 | – | 23 | – |
# Hawaii state circuit court

The Hawaii state circuit courts are the trial courts of general jurisdiction in Hawaii. They are the primary civil and criminal courts of the Hawaii State Judiciary. The circuit courts are the only Hawaii state courts to conduct jury trials. (The District Courts conduct bench trials while the Intermediate Court of Appeals and Supreme Court are appellate courts).
The circuit courts have exclusive original jurisdiction over probate and guardianship cases, criminal felony cases, and civil cases where the amount in controversy exceeds US$40,000.
The circuit courts are organized into four circuits:
* First: Oahu (based in Honolulu)
* Second: Maui, Molokai, and Lanai (based in Wailuku)
* Third: Hawaii (based in Hilo)
* Fifth: Kauai and Niihau (based in Lihue)
There is currently no Fourth Circuit, because the Fourth Circuit merged into the Third Circuit in 1943.
The largest and most important of the circuit courts is the First Circuit in Honolulu.
The state legislature has created additional statewide courts on paper, but failed to constitute them as actual courts with their own judges, support staff, and courthouses. Instead, judges of the First Circuit serve as the statewide Tax Appeal Court and one judge of the First Circuit serves as the judge of the statewide Land Court.
# The Headless Horseman (1922 film)

The Headless Horseman is a 1922 American silent film adaptation of Washington Irving's 1820 short story "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow" directed by Edward D. Venturini. It stars Will Rogers, Lois Meredith (in her last major on-screen appearance) and Ben Hendricks Jr. It was the first panchromatic black-and-white feature film.
There were three silent film adaptations of the story, but this 1922 version is the longest of the three, as well as the only one that survives today. Film critic Christopher Workman states: "The obvious day-for-night shooting foreshadows the work of Edward D. Wood Jr. [The film] is a motion picture that wavers between irritating and flat-out dull." He says the Headless Horseman only appears in two all-too-brief sequences in the film, once at the beginning and again in the finale.

## Plot

The village of Sleepy Hollow, New York is getting ready to greet the new schoolteacher, Ichabod Crane, who is coming from New York. Crane has already heard of the village's legendary ghost, a headless horseman who is said to be searching for the head that he lost in battle.
The schoolteacher has barely arrived when he begins to pursue the beautiful young heiress Katrina Van Tassel, angering Abraham Van Brunt (aka "Brom Bones"), who was courting her. Crane's harsh, small-minded approach to teaching also turns some of the villagers against him. Soon, there are many who would like to see him leave the village altogether.
Brom Bones trashes the schoolhouse and tries to make it look like witches allied with Ichabod Crane caused the destruction.

## Cast

* Will Rogers as Ichabod Crane
* Lois Meredith as Katrina Van Tassel
* Ben Hendricks Jr. as Abraham Van Brunt ("Brom Bones")
* Charles E. Graham as Hans Van Ripper
* Mary Foy as Dame Martling
* Bernard A. Reinold as Baltus Van Tassel
* Downing Clarke as Dominie Heckwelder
* Jerry Devine as Adrian Van Ripper
* James Sheridan as Jethro Martling
* Kay MacCausland as Elsa Vanderdonck
* Nancy Chase as Gretchen

## Production

The unlikable, stern schoolmaster Ichabod Crane, who at one point beats a student, was played by Rogers, a popular actor playing against his typical roles for which he received $19,583.20. For authenticity, filming took place in the Hudson River Valley around Tarrytown, New York, the setting of Washington Irving's story, with its Dutch farm houses and covered bridges.
The Headless Horseman was the first black-and-white feature film photographed entirely on panchromatic stock, which, while two to three times more expensive, did not have the tendency to turn blue eyes and skies white and lipstick as black like the commonly used orthochromatic film did. One effective special effect was the use of a double exposure to give the headless horseman a phantom-like appearance.

## Preservation

Copies of The Headless Horseman exist in several collections and it has been released on DVD. Alpha Video released the movie in a double-feature with Italian film The Mechanical Man (1921).
# Chocolate truffle

A chocolate truffle is a French chocolate confectionery traditionally made with a chocolate ganache center and coated in cocoa powder, coconut, or chopped nuts. A chocolate truffle is handrolled into a spherical or ball shape. The name derives from the chocolate truffle's similarity in appearance to truffles, a tuber fungus.

## Varieties

Over the years, many varieties appeared under different names:
* The French truffle, made with fresh cream and chocolate, and then rolled in cocoa or nut powder.
* The Swiss truffle, made by combining melted chocolate into a boiling mixture of dairy cream and butter, which is poured into molds to set before sprinkling with cocoa powder. Like the French truffles, these have a very short shelf life and must be consumed within a few days of making.
* The Spanish truffle, prepared with dark chocolate, condensed milk, rum (or any preferred liqueur), and chocolate sprinkles.
* The typical European truffle, made with syrup and a base of cocoa powder, milk powder, fats, and other such ingredients to create an oil-in-water type of emulsion.
* The American truffle, a half-oval-shaped, chocolate-coated truffle, a mixture of dark or milk chocolates with butterfat, and in some cases, hardened coconut oil. Joseph Schmidt, a San Francisco chocolatier and founder of Joseph Schmidt Confections, is credited with its creation in the mid-1980s.
Other styles include:
* The Belgian truffle or praline, made with dark or milk chocolate filled with ganache, buttercream, or nut pastes.
* The Californian truffle, a larger, lumpier version of the French truffle, first made by Alice Medrich in 1973 after she tasted truffles in France. She sold these larger truffles in a charcuterie in the Gourmet Ghetto neighborhood of Berkeley; then, in 1977, she began selling them in her own store, Cocolat, which soon expanded into a chain. Medrich is largely credited for starting the American craze for truffles.

## History

Chocolate truffles were created in the city of Chambéry by the pastry chef Louis Dufour.
In the 1980s, demand for chocolate truffles in the United States increased dramatically; before 1980 they had been very uncommon in the country. As of 2005, although consumption had declined, the confections were still well regarded.
# Dick Tomanek

Richard Carl Tomanek (January 6, 1931 – August 11, 2023) was an American professional baseball player, a pitcher who played for five seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB). He played for the Cleveland Indians from 1953 to 1954 and 1957 to 1958 and the Kansas City Athletics from 1958 to 1959. Nicknamed "Bones", he stood 6 feet 1 inch (1.85 m) tall and weighed 175 pounds (79 kg). In the early 1950s, he served in the United States Marine Corps.

## Personal life

Tomanek died in Westlake, Ohio, on August 11, 2023, at the age of 92.
# Temple of Minerva Chalcidica

The Temple of Minerva Chalcidica or Minervium was a small temple in the Campus Martius in ancient Rome, dedicated to Minerva. It was built by Pompey the Great in around 60 BC (next to the later site of the Temple of Isis and Serapis) and probably destroyed in the fire of 80 AD which destroyed the Campus Martius. It was then rebuilt by Domitian.
Its name survives in that of the 8th century basilica of Santa Maria sopra Minerva.
# ASKA Insurance Company

ASKA was a Ukrainian insurance company headquartered in Kyiv, Ukraine. In 2022, it was acquired and merged into Ukrainian insurance company VUSO. Prior to its merger Andrey Olegovich Shukatko was the Chief Executive Officer.

## History

It was established on 20 June 1990 as part of ASKO holding (Russia), ASKA Ukrainian insurance company has been operating as Ukraine's first private insurer since 1995.
ASKA authorized capital made ₴174.585 million as of 1 January 2011.
ASKA regional network included 41 branches and 66 offices across Ukraine. ASKA Ukrainian Insurance Private Joint Stock Company operated as a subsidiary of System Capital Management Limited.
According to the results of the first nine months of 2018, it became one of the ten largest insurance companies in Ukraine in terms of insurance payments.
In August 2022, the insurance company VUSO announced the merger of the companies. In May 2023, the unification process was completed and Aska ceased to exist as an independent legal entity.
# Seyed Aliasghar Javanmardi

Seyed Aliasghar Javanmardi (born 28 May 1990) is an Iranian para-athlete specializing in shot put. He represented Iran at the 2024 Summer Paralympics.

## Career

In May 2024, Javanmardi competed at the 2024 World Para Athletics Championships and won a silver medal in the shot put F35 event. He then represented Iran at the 2024 Summer Paralympics and won a bronze medal in the shot put F35 event.
# William John Dakin

William John Dakin (23 July 1883 – 2 April 1950) was a zoologist who is remembered for the large number of his students who achieved prominence in the area of zoology and for the number of books and papers he wrote on many scientific fields.
Dakin was born in Toxteth, a suburb of Liverpool, England in 1883, as the son of William and Elizabeth Dakin. His father was a coal merchant.
Studying at the University of Liverpool he attained his BSc with first class honours in Zoology in 1905, his MSc in 1907 and his DSc in 1911 on osmotic pressure and the blood of fishes.
In 1912 Dakin applied and was appointed as the chair of Biology at the recently established University of Western Australia. Before arriving to take his post Dakin married Catherine Lewis in 1913. While at UWA Dakin published The Elements of Animal Biology in 1918, chaired the extension committee, twice visited the Houtman Abrolhos and was the president of the Royal Society of Western Australia.
Dakin was Professor of Zoology at the University of Sydney from 1929 to 1947.
In 1949 he was awarded the Mueller Medal by the Australian and New Zealand Association for the Advancement of Science.
A frequent contributor to early issues of Walkabout, among the books he wrote was Whalemen Adventurers (1934), a history of whaling in Australia. A revised edition was issued in 1938; it was reissued by Sirius Books in 1963.

## Legacy

In 1977 a $2000 bequest from his wife was granted to the University of Sydney in his memory. Known as the "William John Dakin Memorial Prize in Zoology", it is awarded annually to a Zoology student attaining first class honours in biology.
# Bakhtar Institute of Higher Education

Bakhtar University (Pashto: د باختر پوهنتون, Persian: دانشگاه باختر) is an established private university in Afghanistan. It is in the capital city, Kabul. The university has developed a research and development cell and will issue its first journal, Bakhtar Journal of Advance Research, soon.
The university, for the first time in the history of Afghanistan, launched Masters programs in Business Administration and Computer Science. The university has well-qualified faculty hired mostly from Pakistan and India. Currently, the university offers MBA, MCS, BBA, BCS, BJR, BCE and LAW, and some diploma programs in the English language.
# Zhanhua, Binzhou

Zhanhua (simplified Chinese: 沾化; traditional Chinese: 霑化; pinyin: Zhānhuà) is a district of Binzhou, Shandong province, People's Republic of China. It was a county until 2014.
The population in 1999 was 381,416.

## Administrative divisions

As 2012, this District is divided to 2 subdistricts, 5 towns and 5 townships.

### Subdistricts

* Fuguo Subdistrict (富国街道)
* Fuyuan Subdistrict (富源街道)

### Towns

| Xiawa (下洼镇) Gucheng (古城镇) Fengjia (冯家镇) | Botou (泊头镇) Dagao (大高镇) |

### Townships

| Huangsheng Township (黄升乡) Binhai Township (滨海乡) Xiahe Township (下河乡) | Liguo Township (利国乡) Haifang Township (海防乡) |

## Climate

Climate data for Zhanhua, elevation 6 m (20 ft), (1991–2020 normals) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 2.9 (37.2) | 6.5 (43.7) | 13.2 (55.8) | 20.6 (69.1) | 26.5 (79.7) | 30.8 (87.4) | 31.8 (89.2) | 30.3 (86.5) | 26.9 (80.4) | 20.6 (69.1) | 12.0 (53.6) | 4.7 (40.5) | 18.9 (66.0) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −2.4 (27.7) | 0.6 (33.1) | 6.8 (44.2) | 14.1 (57.4) | 20.3 (68.5) | 24.9 (76.8) | 27.0 (80.6) | 25.8 (78.4) | 21.3 (70.3) | 14.4 (57.9) | 6.4 (43.5) | −0.3 (31.5) | 13.2 (55.8) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −6.4 (20.5) | −3.7 (25.3) | 1.7 (35.1) | 8.5 (47.3) | 14.6 (58.3) | 19.5 (67.1) | 22.9 (73.2) | 22.1 (71.8) | 16.6 (61.9) | 9.6 (49.3) | 2.0 (35.6) | −4.1 (24.6) | 8.6 (47.5) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 3.9 (0.15) | 8.2 (0.32) | 7.9 (0.31) | 25.9 (1.02) | 41.9 (1.65) | 77.7 (3.06) | 158.6 (6.24) | 147.1 (5.79) | 35.8 (1.41) | 26.3 (1.04) | 18.9 (0.74) | 4.3 (0.17) | 556.5 (21.9) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 1.8 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 4.6 | 5.5 | 8.0 | 10.5 | 9.8 | 5.9 | 4.8 | 3.7 | 2.5 | 62.2 |
| Average snowy days | 3.0 | 2.6 | 1.0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.7 | 2.1 | 9.5 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 61 | 58 | 54 | 55 | 59 | 64 | 77 | 80 | 73 | 67 | 66 | 63 | 65 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 169.5 | 171.8 | 223.9 | 240.4 | 266.9 | 236.7 | 202.6 | 205.8 | 207.9 | 199.2 | 167.4 | 164.0 | 2,456.1 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 55 | 56 | 60 | 61 | 61 | 54 | 45 | 49 | 57 | 58 | 56 | 55 | 56 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration ||||||||||||||