OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rohrbach Ro II

The Rohrbach Ro II was an all-metal, 4-seat reconnaissance and bomber flying boat, designed and produced in Germany in 1923.

## Development

Founded in 1923 by Dr.-Ing. Adolf Rohrbach, the Rohrbach Metall-Flugzeugbau GmbH designed and built many aircraft using light-alloy stressed skin construction methods that were at the cutting edge of aircraft design in the 1920s. His previous experience with light-alloys at the Zeppelin-Staaken factory served Rohrbach well when designing the Rohrbach stressed-skin aircraft.
After designing the un-built Ro I twin-engined flying boat, Rohrbach developed the Rohrbach Ro II flying boat as an all-metal shoulder winged monoplane flying boat with two tractor engines mounted in nacelles, above the wings, on struts. Planforms and profiles were kept as simple as possible with rectangular section fuselage frames (with vee planing bottoms), constant chord wings, tailplane and fin with square cut tips and distinctive protruding servo/trim/balance tabs at wing and fin tips. The two-seat open cockpit sat between the engines at the wing leading edge, with an open gunner/bosun's position at the extreme nose. A very unusual feature of several of Rohrbach's flying-boats was the provision of a pair of masts and sails to be rigged in the event of engine failure, allowing the aircraft to be sailed back to a safe harbour.
At the time of the Ro II's production the Versailles Treaty forbade the construction of large aircraft in Germany so Rohrbach set up a Danish company, the 'Rohrbach-Metall-Aeroplan Co. A/S', to build the early Rohrbach aircraft. The strict regulation of the aircraft industry was relaxed in 1926, allowing the Rohrbach series to be built at the Rohrbach Metall-Flugzeugbau GmbH factory in Berlin.

## Operational history

The first flight of the Ro II took place on 11 November 1923, pilotted by Werner Landmann and the aircraft was used in FAI record attempts for speed/load on 24 October 1924. After trials and record attempts were completed the aircraft was sold to Mitsubishi Shoji Kaisha Ltd., re-designated Yokosho Experimental Type R 1 and used for trials by the Imperial Japanese Navy.

## Operators

* Imperial Japanese Navy

## Specifications

Data from
General characteristics
* Crew: 4
* Length: 16.5 m (54 ft 2 in)
* Wingspan: 27 m (88 ft 7 in)
* Height: 5.0 m (16 ft 5 in)
* Wing area: 73.4 m$^2$ (790 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 3,700 kg (8,157 lb)
* Gross weight: 5,700 kg (12,566 lb)
* Powerplant: 2 × Rolls-Royce Eagle IX , 268 kW (360 hp) each
* Powerplant: 3 × sails - schooner rig for emergency surface propulsion
Performance
* Maximum speed: 165 km/h (102.5 mph, 89.1 kn)
* Stall speed: 110 km/h (68 mph, 59 kn)
* Service ceiling: 3,000 m (9.842 ft)
Armament
* provision for one or two machine guns in the nose gunners position
* unknown provisions for bombs
# The Bauman Family

The Bauman Family is a fruit butter producer in the United States. The fruit butters are produced at a red brick factory in Sassamansville, Douglass Township, Pennsylvania. The business was established in 1892 by John Bauman. It also sells apple cider.
# Frankenstein vs. the Creature from Blood Cove

Frankenstein vs. the Creature from Blood Cove is a 2005 horror film written and directed by William Winckler. It is the second film from William Winckler Productions. Filmed in black and white, the film is an homage to classic monster movies, harkening back to the days of Universal's "Monster Rally" heyday. The film was released direct to DVD in 2005 and has since gone on to acquire a growing fan base. Part of the success of the film to date has been the support it has received from horror hosts and fans of late night cinema, with a national syndicated showing on Mr. Lobo's Cinema Insomnia Halloween special as well as local airings on shows from the Horror Host Underground. The film was awarded the "Best Feature Film" award at the 2006 World Horror Convention.

## Plot

Mad Doctor Monroe Lazaroff seeks to create a biological "terror weapon" in a secluded beach house. His first creation is an amphibious Creature, created by mixing human, fish and reptile DNA. This Creature turns against its creators and escapes into the nearby ocean and soon is terrorizing those who venture onto its beach territory in Blood Cove. Meanwhile, Dr. Lazaroff and his assistants seek out and retrieve the body of the legendary Frankenstein Monster, with the intention of reviving and conditioning the Monster to obey instructions. Among those attacked by the Creature are magazine photographer Bill Grant and his assistants Dezzirae and Percy, who are pursued by the Creature and forced to seek shelter in the home of the mad Dr. Lazaroff. They are taken captive by the Doctor and his minions and must seek to escape or survive the battle of horrors around them. Once under his control, Lazaroff sends the Frankenstein Monster out to recapture or destroy his original creation, setting the stage for a battle royale on the beach and in the sea.
# Dorian Corey

Dorian Corey (June 6, 1937 – August 29, 1993) was an American drag performer and fashion designer. She appeared in Wigstock and was featured in Jennie Livingston's 1990 documentary Paris Is Burning.

## Early life and education

Corey was born in Buffalo, New York to Franklin Legg and Mary Fox Clark out of wedlock, though they later married on October 18, 1947. Dorian was born male, but later realized that she was a trans woman. Raised on a farm in Buffalo, Dorian began performing in drag, when leaving the city of Buffalo.
In the 1950s, Corey worked as a window dresser at Hengerer's, then moved to New York City to study art at Parsons.

## Career

In the 1960s, Corey toured as a snake dancer in the Pearl Box Revue, a cabaret drag act. She was one of four performers who appeared on the 1972 Pearl Box Revue LP Call Me MISSter.
Corey founded the House of Corey, which holds over 50 grand prizes from vogue balls. She was a mother to Angie Xtravaganza who is featured in the film Paris Is Burning, (1990).
Corey also ran and designed a clothing label called Corey Design. At one point, Corey's act involved her wearing a 30 ft × 40 ft (9.1 m × 12.2 m) feather cape. Once she shed her costume down to a sequined body stocking, two attendants raised the cape up on poles to produce a feathered tent that covered half the audience.

## Death and legacy

On August 29, 1993, Corey died of AIDS-related complications at Columbia Presbyterian Medical Center in Manhattan at the age of 56. Corey's cremated remains were scattered in the waters off City Island, New York.
Corey's legacy remains one of importance to the drag and ballroom communities, and her particular importance in the development of voguing as a cornerstone of New York ballroom culture is venerated and memorialized in the modern day. Corey is remembered by fans, friends and family for her simple philosophy that "[e]verybody wants to make an impression, some mark upon the world. [...] You don't have to bend the whole world. I think it's better just to enjoy it. Pay your dues, and just enjoy it. If you shoot an arrow and it goes real high, hooray for you."

## Robert Worley controversy

After Corey's death, the preserved body of Robert Worley (also known as Robert Wells) was found amongst her belongings; it appeared that he had died from a gunshot wound to the head. He was last seen by his family in 1968.
Investigators determined the body to have been dead for approximately 25 years. There is speculation that Worley and Corey were lovers, Worley was abusive toward Corey, and Corey shot Worley in self-defense. Transgender people in New York experienced high rates of domestic abuse at the time. Alternatively, it is also speculated that Worley may have been shot in an attempted robbery.
In the TV series Pose, transgender house mother Elektra, who secretly works as a dominatrix in a BDSM club, discovers one of her clients has died from an overdose in her private dungeon. She enlists the aid of other characters to transport, mummify, and hide the body in a trunk. Producer and director Janet Mock confirmed on Twitter that writer Our Lady J based the anthology melodrama on Corey.
# 1907 in Taiwan

Events from the year 1907 in Taiwan, Empire of Japan.

## Incumbents
### Monarchy

* Emperor: Meiji

### Central government of Japan

* Prime Minister: Saionji Kinmochi

### Taiwan

* Governor-General: Sakuma Samata

## Births

* 5 June – Lee Tze-fan, painter.
# Melanosis coli

Melanosis coli, also pseudomelanosis coli, is a disorder of pigmentation of the wall of the colon, often identified at the time of colonoscopy. It is benign and may have no significant correlation with disease. The brown pigment is lipofuscin in macrophages, not melanin. It is most commonly associated with the use of certain laxatives.

## Cause

The most common cause of melanosis coli is the extended use of laxatives, and commonly anthraquinone containing laxatives such as senna, aloe vera, and other plant glycosides. The anthranoid laxatives pass through the gastrointestinal tract unabsorbed until they reach the large intestine, where they are changed into their active forms. The resulting active compounds cause damage to the cells in the lining of the intestine and leads to apoptosis (a form of cell death). The damaged (apoptotic) cells appear as darkly pigmented bodies that may be taken up by scavenger cells known as macrophages. When enough cells have been damaged, the characteristic pigmentation of the bowel wall develops. The condition can develop after just a few months of laxative use.
However, other causes are identified, including an increase in colonic epithelial apoptosis. Endoscopically, the mucosa may show a brownish discoloration in a moiré pattern.

## Histologic appearance

On biopsy, melanosis coli shows characteristic pigment-laden macrophages within the mucosa on PAS staining.
The histologic differential diagnosis of mucosal pigmentation is: lipofuscin (melanosis coli), hemosiderin-laden macrophages, and melanin (rare).
* Micrograph showing melanosis coli, which appears as brown pigmentation in the macrophages in the lamina propria
* Micrograph of melanosis coli. H&E stain.
* Micrograph of melanosis coli. H&E stain.

## Prognosis

No adverse effects or consequences of melanosis coli have been identified.

## Relation to true melanoses

The condition is unrelated to true melanoses, such as Peutz–Jeghers syndrome and smoker's melanosis.
Peutz–Jeghers syndrome causes pigmentation of the skin and mucous surfaces with melanin, and polyps in the digestive tract.

## Non-colonic pseudomelanoses

Pseudomelanoses of other parts of the gastrointestinal tract have also been reported, and are of unclear relevance.
Patients with colostomies can have melanosis involving the stoma, which is also of no significance.
# Do Dilon Ki Dastaan (1985 film)

Do Dilon Ki Dastaan (transl. The Story of Two Hearts) is a 1985 Indian Bollywood romance film directed by A. C. Tirulokchandar. It stars Sanjay Dutt and Padmini Kolhapure in pivotal roles.

## Cast

The cast has been listed below:
* Sanjay Dutt as Vijay Kumar Saxena
* Padmini Kolhapure as Sona Mathur
* Kajal Kiran as Aarti Verma
* Shakti Kapoor as Shekhar
* Om Prakash as Mr. Saxena
* Asit Sen as Munim
* Shubha Khote as Jooni
* Arun Govil as Kamal

## Soundtrack

Lyrics: Anjaan
| Song | Singer |
| "Humrahi Mere Humrahi, Ke Mere Sang Tu, To Dar Kya" | Lata Mangeshkar, Suresh Wadkar |
| "Main Main Na Raha, Tu Tu Na Rahi, Lo Shuru Ho Gayi" | Shabbir Kumar, Asha Bhosle |
| "Aap Ko Aap Se Chura Loon" | Asha Bhosle |
| "Ek Sabzpari" | Amit Kumar |
| "Gulabi Gore Gaal, Adayen Bemisal, Khuda Ka Hai Kamaal, Tauba Meri Tauba" | Suresh Wadkar, Anwar |
# Nicola Willis (gymnast)

Nicola Willis (born 13 March 1985 in Southend-on-Sea) is a former British female artistic gymnast. She represented Great Britain at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens. She also competed for England at the 2002 Commonwealth Games. At the 2004 European Women's Artistic Gymnastics Championships she finished with the British team 5th in the team event.
After retiring from competitive gymnastics, she joined Cirque Du Soleil and performed with them on Cirque Du Soleil shows Saltimbanco and La Nouba.
After Cirque Du Soleil she joined The House of Dancing Water (Dragone) as a house troupe acrobat/artist.
# Shibu Gangadharan

Shibu Gangadharan (born 30 April 1972) is an Indian film director.

## Early life

Gangadharan was born in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala; his father was S. Gangadharan Nair and his mother was S. Chandramathi Amma. He was educated at the Karumom UPS, SMV High School, Thiruvananthapuram, Mahatma Gandhi College and University College Thiruvananthapuram.

## Career

He entered the film field as an assistant director after gaining experience from the amateur drama movement. He started his film career with the National Award-winning film maker Rajeevnath on his film Janani in 1998, and worked with other directors in the industry including Shyamaprasad, K. Madhu, Rajiv Anchal, V.M. Vinu and Sanal Vasudev. He also worked as an assistant/associate director in TV serials, tele-films and documentaries.

## Filmography

As assistant / associate director
* Janani (1999)
* Priyam (2000)
* Sharjah to Sharjah (2001)
* Theerthadanam (2001)
* Kanmashi (2002)
* Moksham (2005)
* Iruvattam Manavatti (2005)
* Malabar Wedding (2008)
* Pakal Nakshatrangal (2008)
* Rahasya Police (2009)
* T. D. Dasan Std. VI B (2010)
* Pattinte Palazhi (2010)
* David and Goliath (2013)
As director
* Praise The Lord (2014)
* Rudra Simhasanam (2015)
# Moniky Bancilon

Moniky Bancilon (born 1990) is a Brazilian team handball player. She plays on the Brazilian national team and RK Podravka Koprivnica, and participated at the 2011 World Women's Handball Championship in Brazil.
# Shaheed Ahsan Ullah Master General Hospital

Shaheed Ahsan Ullah Master General Hospital (Bengali: শহীদ আহসান উল্লাহ মাস্টার জেনারেল হাসপাতাল) is a government hospital situated in Gazipur, Bangladesh.

## Location

The hospital is located on Station Road near Dhaka-Mymensingh Highway in Tongi town of Gazipur district.

## History

There was a hospital called Tongi General Hospital in the past. A new hospital building was constructed on the land of that hospital later. In 2017, the government announced the name of the new hospital, named after Ahsanullah Master, in a notification about two months after the inauguration of the hospital. However, one year after the inauguration of the new building, the new building could not be used to serve the patients due to modern equipment, inadequate doctors and other problems. There are also many more complaints about the hospital. In 2020, the hospital was one of the COVID-19 test centers. On 25 April 2021, a hospital surgeon died of the coronavirus. It was one of the dengue dedicated hospitals in 2021. In 2022, three people were arrested for obstructing the submission of hospital tenders.
# Saýat District

Saýat District is a district of Lebap Province in Turkmenistan. The administrative center of the district is the town of Saýat.
Found in January 1925 with the same name in Lenin Province (today Lebap), it became directly subordinate to the Turkmen SSR government following the abolishment of Chardzhuyskiy in September 1930.
In November 1939, it became part of the then newly formed Chardzhou Province before its province's dissolution in January 1963, twenty-four years later.
It rejoined Chardzhou again in December 1970, where it remains.
On 25 November 2017, Turkmen parliament dissolved Sakar District and added its territories to Saýat District.

## Administrative Subdivisions

* Cities (şäherler)
** Garabekewül
** Sakar
** Saýat
* Towns (şäherçeler)
** Çaltut
** Suwçyoba
** Yslam
* Village councils (geňeşlikler)
** Akgala (Akgala, Gutnamgala, Hasyl, Kekreli, Şalyk)
** Awçy (Awçy, Nerezim, Nurbak, Lebapoba)
** Bakjaçy (Bakjaçylar)
** Baý (Baý, Hojagundyz, Şaglar, Lebap)
** Çekiç (Çekiçler, Azatlyk, Bagtyýarlyk)
** Çowdur (Çowdur, Garagum, Saýatly, Watan)
** Dostluk (Abdallar, Bataşjeňňel, Bozaryk)
** Esgi (Gyzylgaýa, Esli, Ýagtyýol)
** Ärsarybaba (Haryn, Aşgaly, Ögem)
** Garamahmyt (Babadaýhan, Ak altyn)
** Hojainebeg (Alpanoba, Täzeýol)
** Jeňňel (Bereketli, Gulançy, Gutjuly, Raýdaşlyk, Ýaşlyk)
** Lamma (Çakmak, Täzeoba)
** Lebaby (Lebaby, Gawunçy, Guşçy, Kelteýap)
** Merýe (Goşdepe, Alpan, Hazarekdepe)
** Mülk (Mülk, Bitaraplyk, Bujak, Garkyn, Gyzan, Guşçulyk)
** Rahmançäge (Rahmançäge, Garaşýer)
** Seýdi (Seýdi, Akdepe, Bürgüt, Garaltaý, Saltyk, Şorly)
** Soltanýazgala (Soltanýazgala)
** Syýadagsakar (Syýadagsakar, Dostluk, Hasylçy)
** Tejribeçiler (Tejribeçiler, Miweçiler, Gyzylýarymaý)
** Täzelikçi (Täzelikçi)
** Topurkak (Topurkak)
** Ýeňiş (Ýeňiş)
** Zelili adyndaky (Berkarar zaman, Gökdepe)
# Västerås IK Handboll

Västerås IK Handboll was the handball section of Västerås IK, a Swedish sport club based in Västerås. The club made their first appearance in Svenska mästerskapet (SM), a tournament held to determine the Swedish champions, in 1932–33. They were eliminated by Strängnäs in the first round. In 1935–36 they reached the quarterfinals, where they were defeated by SoIK Hellas. In the following season they reached the quarterfinals again, this time losing against Redbergslids IK. In 1937–38, Västerås IK made history by becoming the first team playing outside the top division (Allsvenskan) to win SM. They upset Flottans IF Karlskrona in the semi-final before defeating Djurgårdens IF in the final. The following season, their title defence ended abruptly as they failed to defend their Västmanland district title and thus failed to qualify for SM. In 1940–41 Västerås IK reached the semi-finals, where they were eliminated by IFK Kristianstad. In the same season, they were promoted to Allsvenskan for the first time. They finished third in their first season in the top-flight, which remains their best league finish. They reached the quarterfinals in SM, but lost against Stockholms-Flottans IF. The club was relegated in 1943 but returned to the top division two years later. In 1947–48, Västerås IK reached the SM semi-finals, but were again defeated by IFK Kristianstad. They were relegated from Allsvenskan in 1950–51, but still reached the semi-finals in SM in the same season, losing to AIK. They played in the final season of SM in 1951–52, but were eliminated by Norrköpings AIS in the first round. After that season, the SM tournament was discontinued and the title of Swedish Champions was awarded to the league winners. Västerås IK were promoted back to Allsvenskan in 1955, but were relegated after only one season and never returned to the top division. Västerås IK's handball section does no longer exist.
Västerås IK had a notable rivalry with 1942–43 SM finalists Västerås HF.
# Md. Ashraf Uddin

Md. Ashraf Uddin is a civil servant and the secretary of Ministry of Defence. He is the former director general of the Department of Environment.

## Career

Uddin was the Deputy Commissioner of Gaibandha District in 2015. He later served as the Deputy Commissioner of Bogra District. He received a petition from the Shoketon Nagorik Shomaj asking the district administration to preserve the recently sold Bogra Nawab palace, a 150 year old historic structure. He later served as the Deputy Commissioner of Jessore District.
In 2022, Uddin was the director general of the Department of Environment when Transparency International Bangladesh accused the Department of providing environmental certificates to factories in return for bribes. He was a director of the monitoring and enforcement cell at the Department of Environment when he looked at environmental clearance of resorts in Gazipur. He then served as the additional director of the Field Services Wing of the Department of Agricultural Extension.
Uddin was the Division Commissioner of Chittagong Division. He established an investigation team for the 2022 Sitakunda fire at the BM Container Depot. He attended an event on reforms for the constitution and legal system of Bangladesh in November 2022 as the chief guest where speakers included Shahdeen Malik, Asif Nazrul, and Syeda Rizwana Hasan. Rizwana called the meeting the foundation of the "reform process" while Uddin said, "Government officials should also read the Constitution regularly to stay aware of the rights of the people,".
Uddin was appointed secretary of the Ministry of Defence on 30 May 2024. He is a member of the governing body of the National Defence College. He seved during the fall of the Sheikh Hasina led Awami League government and it's replaced by a Bangladesh Army backed Interim government led by Muhammad Yunus. In January 2025, he received a seven-member delegation led by retired Brigadier General Md Hasan Nasir who called on Uddin to establish an independent Military Reform Commission.
# All I Need to Know About Filmmaking I Learned from The Toxic Avenger

All I Need to Know About Filmmaking I Learned from the Toxic Avenger is the biography of Lloyd Kaufman, co-written by Kaufman himself and James Gunn. The book was published by Berkley Boulevard (a subsidiary of Penguin Putnam) in 1998.
Kaufman is the co-founder of B-movie company Troma Entertainment and the director of such films as The Toxic Avenger, Class of Nuke 'Em High, and Terror Firmer. The book was written by both Kaufman and screenwriter James Gunn; they had previously collaborated on the 1996 film Tromeo and Juliet. Gunn went on to more mainstream prominence as the writer of Dawn of the Dead (2004) and the writer-director of Slither (2006) and the Marvel Studios film Guardians of the Galaxy (2014).

## Content

The book has an introduction by B-movie producer Roger Corman.
The book was written by Gunn after having numerous long interviews with Kaufman about his life and the history of Troma. It is written in a darkly humorous style, and is an unusual mish-mash of personal memories, how-to-make-movies advice, and pure flights of fantasy, such as the fictional ongoing struggles with the book's editor, Barry Neville.
Gunn explained:
    Most of the scenes are real, though the dialogue had to be recreated. Some scenes, however, are pretty much fantasies – for instance, the fight scenes between Lloyd and Pat, and most of the stuff between Lloyd and the editor, Barry (who loved being our villain). In non-fiction, veracity is only important with people who might sue you. In a lot of ways the book was practice for melding fiction and fact, as I did in a more shadowy manner in The Toy Collector. Still, Lloyd's hyperactive voice was so clearly in my head that I think the book is an accurate representation of who he is.

## Editions

* ISBN 978-0-425-16357-3 (paperback, 1998)
# WLFV

WLFV (98.9 MHz) is a commercial FM radio station, licensed to Midlothian, Virginia and serving the Greater Richmond Region. The station is branded as "K-Love" and features a Contemporary Christian format. The station is owned by Educational Media Foundation (EMF). WLFV's transmitter is off Basie Road in Henrico, Virginia.

## History

WJMA-FM signed on November 22, 1971, on 96.7 MHz from Orange, Virginia. It was co-owned with WJMA (1340 AM, now WVCV). In 2003, the station ended up in the hands of Maniquad Communications, which at the time was the owner of rimshots WBBT-FM in Powhatan and WARV-FM in Petersburg. Maniquad filed to move WJMA-FM to 98.9 FM in Richmond proper, and the station began broadcasting from its new facilities in March 2005.
Prior to becoming K-Love in 2017, WLFV was owned by Alpha Media. The station featured a country music format branded as "The Wolf," and was simulcast on co-owned WARV-FM. On December 5, 2016, EMF filed an application with the FCC to purchase both WLFV and WARV-FM for $2 million.
On March 22, 2017, following the consummation of EMF's purchase, WLFV began stunting, directing listeners to sister station WWLB (the classic country-formatted "Hank FM"). On March 23, 2017, WLFV went silent in advance of its impending flip to K-Love.
WLFV remained off the air for three weeks while EMF repaired a failed satellite dish mount. Finally, on April 14, 2017, WLFV returned to the airwaves as K-Love. Despite the change in ownership and format, the station retained its WLFV call letters.