OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Anapa campaign (1787)

vteSheikh Mansur movement Russian conquest of Chechnya and Dagestan Russo-Circassian War :
1785
Aldy (July)
Alkhan–Yurt (July)
Karginsk (July)
1st Kizlyar (July)
Grigoriopolis (July)
2nd Kizlyar (August)
Malka River (October)
Tatartup (November)
1786
Invasion of Kabardia (July)
1787
Kachkalikov (January)
Russian punitive campaign (January)
Karabulak campaign (June)
1st Anapa campaign (September)
1st Urup River
Kuban River
1788
Shchedrinskaya (January)
2nd Anapa campaign (August–October)
Ubin River
1st Anapa
1790
3rd Anapa campaign (February–May)
Shibza River
2nd Anapa
Tokhtamysh River (September)
1791
3rd Anapa (June) :
The Anapa campaign (1787) was a military expedition launched by the Russians to capture the fortress of Anapa. The Russians failed to capture the fort.

## Background

The Ottoman Empire declared its war on Russia on August 13, 1787. The empress of Russia, Catherine the Great, declared war against the Ottomans in response. These events made the Ottomans establish an alliance with the Chechen leader, Sheikh Mansur. The Ottomans sent expensive presents, hoping to recruit the Caucasians to join them in their ranks. Imam Mansur was also seeking help from the Ottomans against the Russians, saying that he exhaustively fought the Russians continuously. The Ottoman sultan dispatched a clock and binoculars as a gift and recognized Mansur as the leader of the Caucasian people. The Ottomans also dispatched the governor of Trabzon, Kose Mustafa Pasha, to Anapa in order to support Imam Mansur. Mansur learned of the Ottoman march and went to meet them.

## Campaign

Catherine dispatched an army to conquer the Ottoman fortress of Anapa, and Tsemez, a Russian force consisting of 8,000 men and 35 cannons, led by General Potemkin, was marching towards Anapa. Mansur was marching as well; however, he encountered the Russian army in Obun, a place between Laba and Urup. Imam Mansur's force was 7,000 men, consisting of people from Circassia, Chechenia, Kuban, and the Nogais. Mansur fought the Russians from September 20 to 22. The Chechens weren't able to compete with the Russians, so they withdrew. Immediately after this battle, Potemkin marched to Anapa and arrived there on September 25. The Russians thought Anapa was abandoned; however, the Imam with a detachment of 300 people, under the cover of darkness, attacked the rearguard of the Russian troops and almost crushed it, After a two-hour battle, Mansur's warriors retreated.
On the same day, General Ratiev and his troops received an order to retreat beyond the Kuban. The main goal for this campaign did not end in success. Russian troops failed to capture the rebel imam and defeat his troops. In the battle with the Caucasians, the Russians suffered significant losses. Up to 200 people were killed, and there were also a large number of wounded. In this regard, on September 25, Potemkin ordered the troops to return to the shores of the Kuban.
# Lassen County Superior Court

The Superior Court of California, County of Lassen, also known as the Lassen County Superior Court or Lassen Superior Court, is the California superior court with jurisdiction over Lassen County.

## History

Lassen County was partitioned from Plumas and Shasta counties in 1864. I.J. Harvey was appointed as the first County Judge that May.$^{:350}$ Judge Harvey opened the first session on June 6, 1864. In 1880, the County Court was dissolved and replaced by the Superior Court system under the new California constitution. The first Superior Court judge was J.W. Hendrick, elected in 1879.$^{:374}$
At the district level, Judge Gordon N. Mott presided over the First Judicial District of Nevada Territory, which was in Susanville and covered the counties of Storey, Washoe, and Lake (later Roop).$^{:373}$ The Second Judicial District was established in 1864, consisting of Lassen, Plumas, Butte, and Tehama counties; the first judge was Warren T. Sexton of Butte County, who opened his first term in Susanville on October 10, 1864. Judge Sexton was succeeded by Charles F. Lott in January 1870. A new Twenty-First Judicial District was established in 1876, covering Lassen, Modoc, and Plumas counties; the first judge of the 21st was John D. Goodwin, who was later replaced by G. G. Clough. Judge Clough held the position until the Judicial District was integrated into the Superior Court system under the 1880 constitution.$^{:374}$
The county's justice system was divided into Justice Courts, which were equivalent to municipal courts, and a Superior Court, which held jurisdiction over the entire county. The Justice Courts were established in Standish, Susanville, Westwood, Ravendale, and Bieber. The Standish and Ravendale courts were moved into the Susanville location in the mid-1900s, and the Westwood and Bieber courts were integrated into Susanville in 1976, consolidating all Justice Court locations. The Justice Court was renamed to Municipal Court in 1994, and the Municipal and Superior Courts were consolidated in 1999.
The first sessions of court were held in the Masonic Lodge and Magnolia Saloon until a two-story wooden building was built in 1867. It was succeeded by the Lassen County Court House in Susanville, which was completed in 1917 to a design by George Sellon; courthouse operations were consolidated and moved in 2012 to the new Hall of Justice.

## Venues

The old county courthouse is being used for county administration.
# Miller Place station

Miller Place (originally Miller's Place) was a station on the Wading River Extension on the Port Jefferson Branch of the Long Island Rail Road. The station was just east of Sylvan Avenue just north of New York State Route 25A, along what is now access for Long Island Power Authority power lines.

## History

Miller Place station was originally built in 1898 during the extension of the Port Jefferson Branch to Wading River, which was once slated to continue eastward and rejoin the Main Line at either Riverhead or Calverton. The station was located on the north side of the tracks to the east of Sylvan Avenue. The first station house opened in 1898 and was destroyed by a fire in September 1903. The station house was replaced but it was also destroyed by a fire in September 1934.
The extension of the Long Island Rail Road to Miller Place near the turn of the century turned the town into a popular summer resort with hotels and summer cottages overlooking Long Island Sound. The importance of the town as a vacation destination declined with the advent of automobile travel and ridership along the Wading River Branch decreased. The line east of Port Jefferson, which included the Miller Place station, was abandoned in 1938. The right-of-way is now owned by the Long Island Power Authority and used for power lines, but there are plans to create a rail trail for bicycling, running, and walking.
# Derin

Derin may refer to:

## Given name

* Derin Atakan (born 2006), Turkish kitesurfer
* Derin Erdoğan (born 2002), Turkish basketball player
* Derin Seale, Australian filmmaker
* Derin Tanrıyaşükür (2006–), Turkish artistic gymnast
* Derin Young, Australian producer and songwriter

## Surname

* Zafer Derin, Turkish archaeologist, worked on excavations at the Yeşilova Höyük site
* Zihni Derin (1880–1965), Turkish agriculturalist
# 1939–40 Svenska mästerskapet (men's handball)

The 1939–40 Svenska mästerskapet was the ninth season of Svenska mästerskapet, a tournament held to determine the Swedish Champions of men's handball. Teams qualified by winning their respective District Championships. 15 teams competed in the tournament. Upsala Studenters IF were the defending champions, but failed to win the District Championship of Uppland and did not qualify. Majornas IK won their second title, defeating IFK Karlskrona in the final. The final was originally to be played on 15 April, but was rescheduled two days before that date due to fear for bombing. The final was eventually played on 20 October in Mässhallen in Gothenburg, and was watched by 2,264 spectators.

## Results
### First Round

* Djurgårdens IF–Upsala IF 4–5
* Gävle GIK–I 18 Visby w/o
* IF Göta–IFK Karlsborg 11–5
* Norrköpings AIS–IK City 10–5
* KFUM Örebro–Västerås IK 10–9
* IK Tord–Halmstads BK 8–7
* IFK Karlskrona–Ystads IF HF w/o

### Quarterfinals

* Upsala IF–Gävle GIK 5–4
* IF Göta–Majornas IK 8–22
* Norrköpings AIS–KFUM Örebro 11–9
* IK Tord–IFK Karlskrona 3–27

### Semifinals

* Upsala IF–Majornas IK 7–12
* Norrköpings AIS–IFK Karlskrona 4–19

### Final

* Majornas IK–IFK Karlskrona 8–4

## Champions

The following players for Majornas IK received a winner's medal: Jarl Nyberg, Sven-Eric Forsell, Gösta Swerin, Åker Forslund, Stig Hjortsberg, Åke Gustafsson, Gustav-Adolf Thorén, Lars Lindstrand, Torsten Henriksson and Bertil Pihl.
# John W. Miles

John Wilder Miles (December 1, 1920 – October 20, 2008) was a research professor emeritus of applied mechanics and geophysics at Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego. He was well regarded for his pioneering work in theoretical fluid mechanics, and made fundamental contributions to understanding how wind energy transfers to waves.

## Career

The first 20 years of Miles' research was devoted to electrical and aeronautical engineering. He turned his mathematical abilities to geophysical fluid dynamics when he joined Scripps, and made numerous contributions to many aspects of fluid dynamics, including supersonic flow, ocean tides, the stability of currents and water waves and their nonlinear interactions, as well as extensive work in the application of mathematical methods.
Throughout his career, he wrote more than 400 publications. He has the unique distinction of being one of the few fluid mechanics researchers to have published more than hundred scientific research articles (117) in Journal of Fluid Mechanics.
A postdoctoral fellowship has been established in his honor at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography.

## Selected publications

* Miles, J. W. (1957), "On the generation of surface waves by shear flows", Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 3 (2): 185–204, Bibcode:1957JFM.....3..185M, doi:10.1017/S0022112057000567 (inactive 15 January 2025), S2CID 119795395{{citation}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of January 2025 (link)
* —— (1963), "On the stability of heterogeneous shear flows. Part 2", Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 16 (2): 209–227, Bibcode:1963JFM....16..209M, doi:10.1017/S0022112063000707, S2CID 122701589
* —— (1974), "Harbor seiching", Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics, 6: 17–33, Bibcode:1974AnRFM...6...17M, doi:10.1146/annurev.fl.06.010174.000313
* —— (1977), "On Hamilton's principle for surface waves", Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 83 (1): 153–158, Bibcode:1977JFM....83..153M, doi:10.1017/S0022112077001104, S2CID 121777750
* —— (1980), "Solitary waves", Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics, 12: 11–43, Bibcode:1980AnRFM..12...11M, doi:10.1146/annurev.fl.12.010180.000303
* ——; Henderson, D. (1990), "Parametrically forced surface waves", Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics, 22: 143–165, Bibcode:1990AnRFM..22..143M, doi:10.1146/annurev.fl.22.010190.001043
# 6 Feet Underground

"6 Feet Underground" is the third single of Ja Rule's second studio album Rule 3:36. The song peaked #53 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs and #25 on the Hot Rap Songs chart. In this song, Ja Rule raps about confronting his demons and his enemies who would love to see him dead. The song samples "A New Argentina" by Madonna from the 1996 film Evita.

## Music Video

The official music video for "6 Feet Underground" was released in 2000, and was done completely in circa 2000 video game style animation. The music video is set at night. Ja Rule, while sitting on a park bench, briefly daps up three men, who then sit at a park table nearby. When Ja Rule gets up, he is approached by the same three men. This time, the three men are ominous shadowy figures with red eyes. Like a true video game hero, a long samurai sword manifests into his hand, and he slays the malicious figures. Intermittently, he is shown posing on a park bench as two small devils drinking beer dance around him. In the next scene, Ja Rule stands a top of the Apollo Theater, search lights announcing his presence as he performs. While performing, more shadowy figures with red eyes appear. Ja Rule then jumps in the back of a blue Cadillac, driven by the same two small devils earlier in the video.
In the next scene, the small devils and Ja Rule are riding around when the car comes to a stop and a police officer approaches the vehicle, flapping his arms as he rants and raves at Ja Rule, who is smoking marijuana. Slowly, his head and body start to become misshapen and he begins to turn the same color as the small devils driving the car. The Cadillac suddenly drives away after Ja Rule throws his blunt at the police officer, and the police officer spontaneously combusts in an explosion of red gore.
Ja Rule returns to the dark park from the beginning of the video and the shadowy figures do as well. However, the shadowy figures run away. Ja Rule walks back to the park bench, sits down, and pictures of Murder Inc. artists Irv Gotti, Black Child, Tah Murdah, O1, Ronnie Bumps, and Vita appear before Ja Rule disappears in a yellow flash of light.
# Euphrosyne Doxiadis

Euphrosyne Doxiadis (born 19 April 1946) is a Greek artist, art historian, and writer. In 2025, she authored NG6461: The Fake Rubens and outlined her belief that Sir Peter Paul Rubens' Samson and Delilah (1609-1610) is an art forgery.

## Early life and education

Doxiadis was born in Athens and studied art in Salzburg, at the Cranbrook Academy of Art in Michigan, and at the Slade School of Fine Art and the Wimbledon School of Art in London.

## Career

She teaches at the Aegean Center for the Fine Arts.

## Personal

She lives and works in Athens and Paris.

## Publications

* Doxiadis, Euphrosyne (2025). NG6461: The Fake Rubens (Columbia University Press).
* Doxiadis, Euphrosyne (1995). The Mysterious Fayum Portraits: Faces from Ancient Egypt. The book received widespread critical acclaim.
# Madera County Superior Court

The Superior Court of California, County of Madera, also known as the Madera County Superior Court or Madera Superior Court, is the California superior court with jurisdiction over Madera County.

## History

Madera County was partitioned from Fresno County in 1893.
The first Superior Court sessions in Madera were held on the upper floor of a drugstore until a permanent courthouse was completed in 1901. After a 1906 fire that destroyed the clock tower and upper floors, the courthouse was rebuilt and served the Superior Court and county offices until 1957, when they were relocated to the former Lincoln Elementary School, which was completed in 1913 and remodeled in 1955. The old courthouse remained vacant until 1971, when it was taken by the Madera County Historical Society and repurposed as a museum. In September 2015, the court was moved to its present location, adjacent to the County Administration Building. The new building was designed by the AC Martin company.

## Venues

The courthouse is in Madera, the county seat. Since 1901, the sites all have been within one block of the old courthouse.
# Abdullah Afzal

Abdullah Afzal (Punjabi: عبداللہ افضل; born 8 February 1989) is a British actor and stand-up comedian.

## Early life

Afzal was born on 8 February 1989 to Pakistani parents in Cheetham Hill, Manchester, England. His family originates from Rawalpindi in Pakistan. He has three older brothers, two older sisters and a younger half-brother. His native language spoken at home was Pothwari. He attended Abraham Moss High School in North Manchester.
Afzal trained for three years to be a hafiz.

## Career

In 2007, Afzal had his first acting role as a young student in a short film called Raamis (originally called Extraordinary Rendition). Between 2008 and 2011, he starred as Asif in two seasons of BBC Three sitcom Lunch Monkeys. Since 2012, he has portrayed the character of Amjad Malik in BBC One's Citizen Khan.
In February 2014, Afzal presented the Christmas comedy specials on BBC Asian Network. In July 2015, he performed stand-up at the Eid Special Comedy Night at The Comedy Store in London.
In July 2014, Afzal played two roles in BBC Radio 4's By a Young Officer: Churchill on the North West Frontier.
In 2017, he appeared as Jahid in the romantic comedy film Finding Fatimah.
In 2021, Afzal wrote, starred, and directed Cinder’aliyah, Britain’s first Muslim pantomime. The pantomime is due to tour again in 2022.

## Personal life

He works at Manchester Airport and Eden Boys' Leadership academy Manchester to supplement his acting career , and lives in Manchester with his wife Uzma, who he married in 2015.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2010 | Raamis | Raamis | Short film |
| 2017 | Finding Fatimah | Jahid | Feature film |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2008–2011 | Lunch Monkeys | Asif Khan | 13 episodes |
| 2012–2016 | Citizen Khan | Amjad Malik | 27 episodes |
| 2017 | Celebrity MasterChef | Himself | eliminated |

### Radio

| Year | Title | Role | Station |
| 2012 | By a Young Officer: Churchill on the North West Frontier | Railway Clerk / Sikh Soldier | BBC Radio 4 |
# Mark Dalle Cort

Mark Dalle Cort (born 19 May 1982 in Ayr, Queensland) was a professional rugby league footballer who most recently played for the Northern Pride RLFC in the Queensland Cup he previously played for St George Illawarra Dragons & North Queensland Cowboys in the NRL and the Celtic Crusaders in the Super League.

## Playing career

Dalle Cort played for the North Queensland Cowboys and St. George Illawarra Dragons. He spent most of his period at the cowboys injured.
He made his début for the Crusaders in 2007 against the Widnes Vikings. Dalle Cort scored 15 tries in 31 appearances in his début 2007 season.
In August 2009, Dalle Cort, along with five teammates, was ordered to leave the United Kingdom after the UK Border Agency identified breaches to their visa conditions. The Celtic Crusaders cancelled Dalle Cort's contract with immediate effect.

## Representative career

Dalle Cort has also represented the Queensland Residents' side.
He has been named in Italy's squad for the 2009 European Cup.
# Amma (1968 film)

Amma (pronunciation) is a 1968 Indian Kannada-language film, directed and produced by B. R. Panthulu. The film stars Rajkumar, Bharathi, B. R. Panthulu and M. V. Rajamma. The film has musical score by T. G. Lingappa. In a small drama sequence, he appeared as Babruvahana. In another sequence, the tragic climax of William Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet was adapted on – screen in English with Rajkumar playing the role of Romeo and Bharathi as Juliet.

## Cast

* Rajkumar as Sridhar
* Bharathi Vishnuvardhan as Mala
* B. R. Panthulu Sridhar's father
* M. V. Rajamma as Seetha, Sridhar's mother
* K. S. Ashwath as Vasu
* Pandari Bai in a cameo
* Narasimharaju as Kitti
* Mynavathi
* Dinesh as Lingaraju
* H. R. Shastry
* Basappa
* Comedian Guggu
* L. N. Swamy
* Shankar
* Ranganath
* Shyam
* Mallesh
* Raju
* Jr. Dinesh
* Shekar
* Master Krishnakumar as young Sridhar
* Papamma
* Seethalakshmi
* Suguna
* Shantha
* Susheela

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by T. G. Lingappa.
| No. | Song | Singers | Lyrics | Length (m:ss) |
| 1 | "Raathriyali Malebandu" | P. Nageswara Rao, L. R. Eswari | Vijaya Narasimha | 03:22 |
| 2 | "Bangaara Vaagali" | P. B. Sreenivas, S. Janaki | G. V. Iyer | 03:00 |
| 3 | "Dharmave Jayavemba" | M. Balamurali Krishna | Purandaradasa | 02:35 |
| 4 | "Entha Cheluva Naguvo" | Bangalore Latha, P. B. Srinivas | | 3:00 |
# Spokane Valley Fire Department

The Spokane Valley Fire Department (SVFD) is a department in the U.S. state of Washington that provides fire protection, rescue services, emergency medical assistance, and hazardous materials responses in Spokane Valley (including Spokane Valley, Liberty Lake, Millwood and other unincorporated parts of Spokane County). It was formed in 1940 as Spokane County Fire Protection District 1. The department initially started with three leased fire engines and a simple fire station. In 2007 it took on its present name of Spokane Valley Fire Department. As of 2020, the department has ten fire stations and 200 employees. They answer over 18,000 calls a year.
# Union Fire Protection District

The Union Fire Protection District, abbreviated UFPD and also known as Union Fire/Rescue, has primary responsibility for fire suppression and emergency medical services for the city of Union, Kentucky and outlying areas. The Union Fire Department was established in 1969. The Union Ambulance District was founded September 10, 1989. The two departments were united in 2000.
The Fire Chief is currently Chief Aaron Gruelle.

## History

On January 21, 2012, Union firefighters responded to a call at Bill's Carpet on Longbranch Road in Union. Finding a bigger fire than expected, more crews from Burlington, Hebron, Erlanger, and Walton were dispatched. The Florence Fire/EMS Department had already deployed to the fire. TANK buses were brought in to serve as rest areas for crews, which rotated approximately every 15 to 20 minutes.
On 3 May 2012, fire crews responded to a home in Union, near Station 2. Firefighters were required to truck in water using one of the two tankers the department has. The family assumed that because they lived across the street from a fire hydrant, that it could be used. Upon being asked by reporters, Chief Michael Morgan replied "Believe it or not, the hydrants here on Beaver Road cannot be used due to the water pressure being too high." The Boone County Water District has provided an apparatus for the UFPD to use. When asked about why the apparatus was not used, Chief Morgan replied simply, "The apparatus provided by the water district does not lower the pressure enough." The issue remains to this day.

## Fire stations and apparatus

UFPD operates three engines, one aerial ladder truck, three ambulances, one tanker, one brush truck, one utility truck, and three command vehicles out of three stations.<ref name=":0">
Note: For units without a number listed it is still undetermined how they will be renumbered
| Unit | Type | ALS or BLS Ambulance | Address | Station No. |
| Engine 71 | Pumper, First Responder Engine | N/A | 9611 U.S. Hwy 42 | 71 |
| Engine 72 | Engine Co. | N/A | 1976 New Haven School Rd. | 72 |
| Engine 74 | Engine Co. | N/A | 9611 U.S. Hwy 42 | 71 |
| Ladder 71 | Ladder Co. | N/A | 9611 U.S. Hwy 42 | 71 |
| Squad 73 | Ambulance (Reserve) | ALS | 9611 U.S. Hwy 42 | 71 |
| Squad 71 | Ambulance | ALS | 9611 U.S. Hwy 42 | 71 |
| Squad 72 | Ambulance | ALS | 1976 New Haven School Rd. | 72 |
| Utility 71 | Utility Truck | N/A | 9611 U.S. Hwy 42 | 71 |
| Brush 71 | Brush Truck | N/A | 9611 U.S. Hwy 42 | 71 |
| Battalion 71 | Battalion Car | N/A | 9611 U.S. Hwy 42 | 71 |
| Tanker 71 | Water Tanker | N/A | 9611 U.S. Hwy 42 | 71 |
| Chief 71 | Fire Chief | N/A | 9611 U.S. Hwy 42 | 71 |
| Chief 72 | Deputy Fire Chief | N/A | 9611 U.S. Hwy 42 | 71 |
| Chief 73 | Assistant Fire Chief | N/A | 9611 U.S. Hwy 42 | 71 |
# Anna Thamma

Anna Thamma (pronunciation) is a 1968 Indian Kannada film, directed by K. S. L. Swamy (Ravi) and produced by N. Bhakta Vatsalan. The film stars Kalyan Kumar, Kalpana, Leelavathi and Udaykumar in the lead roles. The musical score was composed by Vijaya Bhaskar.

## Cast

* Kalyan Kumar
* Kalpana
* Leelavathi
* Udaykumar
# San Dimas Dog Park

The San Dimas Dog Park is an off-leash dog park in San Dimas, California. It is located inside of Horsethief Canyon Park. The dog park features separate large and small dog sections, drinking fountains, picnic tables, and is known for being a rare dog park with grass near the Inland Empire.
The dog park was founded in 2005 by Caryol Smith, an animal welfare advocate previously known for her involvement with the Wildlife WayStation. After founding the dog park, Smith became a parks and recreation commissioner and was recognized as the 2014 San Dimas Citizen of the Year.