OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ohio Courts of Common Pleas

The Ohio Courts of Common Pleas are the trial courts of the state court system of Ohio.
The courts of common pleas are the trial courts of general jurisdiction in the state. They are the only trial courts created by the Ohio Constitution (in Article IV, Section 1). The duties of the courts are outlined in Article IV, Section 4. Each of Ohio's 88 counties has a court of common pleas. The Ohio General Assembly (the state legislature) has the power to divide courts of common pleas into divisions, and has done so, establishing general, domestic relations, juvenile, and probate divisions:
* General divisions have original jurisdiction in all criminal felony cases, all civil cases in which the amount in controversy is more than $15,000, and all cases involving title to real estate, excepting eviction matters. General divisions also have appellate jurisdiction over the decisions of some state administrative agencies and of city agencies. Some Ohio Courts of Common Pleas have specialized business court tracks, per authorization of the Supreme Court (Rule 49.01), called Commercial Dockets, including Cuyahoga County, Hamilton County, and Lucas County (Rule 5.08).
* Domestic relations divisions have jurisdiction over proceedings involving divorce (dissolution of marriage), annulment, legal separation, spousal support, parental rights, children, etc.
* Juvenile divisions hear cases involving juvenile delinquency (minors under 18 years of age charged with acts that would be crimes if committed by an adult) as well as cases involving unruly, dependent and neglected children. Juvenile courts have jurisdiction in adult cases involving paternity, child abuse, non-payment of child support, contributing to the delinquency of minors, and the failure to send children to school (truancy).
* Probate divisions – Formerly probate was handled by separate probate courts under Ohio Constitution of 1851, which had original jurisdiction over the probate of wills, supervision of the administration of estates, and guardianship. In 1968, the Modern Courts Amendment to the Ohio Constitution was adopted, establishing probate divisions of the courts of common pleas instead. Probate courts additionally have jurisdiction over the issuance of marriage licenses, adoption proceedings, determination of sanity or mental competency and certain eminent domain proceedings. Probate judges may also act as marriage officiants and charge a fee for the service.
Judges of the court of common pleas are elected to six-year terms on a nonpartisan ballot, although candidates may choose to run in partisan primary elections. In order to be appointed or elected to the court, a person must be an attorney with at least six years of experience in the practice of law.
# Großstadtträume

Großstadtträume is a German television series.
# Mansfield Division of Police (Ohio)

The Mansfield Division of Police (MDP) is the governmental agency responsible for law enforcement in the city of Mansfield, Ohio.

## Description

On March 18, 2022, Jason Bammann became the city's police chief.

## Rank structure and insignia

* Title
* Police Chief
* Police Captain
* Police Lieutenant
* Police Sergeant
* Field Training Officer Police Officer Police Detective

## Fallen Members

Since the establishment of the Mansfield Division of Police, four officers have been killed in the line of duty or other reasons.
| Rank | Officer | Date of death | Details |
| Patrolman | John Englehart, Jr. | August 7, 1893 | Struck by train |
| Lieutenant | William J. Taylor | February 26, 1949 | Gunfire |
| Patrolman | Michael Raymond Hutchison | February 6, 1976 | Gunfire |
| Police Officer | Brian Evans | December 26, 2007 | Gunfire |
# Ibn al-Qass

Abul Abbas Ahmad ibn Abi Ahmad al-Tabari known as Ibn al-Qass (894–946) was an Iranian mystic and Shafi'i scholar, judge and preacher of Tarsus. It is mentioned in the book Siyar A'lam al-Nubala' said about him that Imam, the jurist and judge.

## Books

* Dala'il al-qibla, Arabic manuscript was also published in Frankfurt in 1987 by Prof. Fuat Sezgin
* Judge etiquette
# Doctor Syn (film)

Doctor Syn (Dr. Syn in the United States) is a 1937 British black-and-white historical dramatic adventure film, directed by Roy William Neill for Gainsborough Pictures. It stars George Arliss (in his last feature film), Margaret Lockwood, Graham Moffatt, and Ronald Shiner. The film is based on the Doctor Syn novels of Russell Thorndike, set in 18th-century Kent. The character of Syn and the events at the film's climax were both softened considerably in comparison to Thorndike's original storyline.

## Plot

Led by Captain Collyer, a detachment of Royal Navy tax revenue collectors arrive in the village of Dymchurch on Romney Marsh. The area is known for liquor-smuggling, and they are on the trail of the culprits. They find a peaceful village of apparently honest, pious, and simple folk, looked after benevolently by their philanthropic vicar, Doctor Syn.
Dr Syn is in fact The Scarecrow, the leader of the band of parish smugglers. He uses his cover as a man of the cloth to run a profitable smuggling ring, whose profits are used to improve the lives of the local citizenry by paying their heavy tax burden imposed by the Crown. Collyer gradually comes to suspect what is going on, after which a series of chases and confrontations takes place. The Scarecrow and his smugglers narrowly outwit their Royal Navy pursuers on the surrounding marshlands.
Captain Collyer finally discovers that Syn is none other than the notorious pirate Captain Clegg, thought to have been hanged many years earlier and buried in the graveyard at Dymchurch. Still one step ahead of the Collyer and his men, Syn destroys all incriminating evidence, after which he and his smugglers disappear, making their escape from England by merchant ship.

## Cast

* George Arliss as Doctor Syn
* Margaret Lockwood as Imogene Clegg
* John Loder as Denis Cobtree
* Roy Emerton as Captain Howard Collyer
* Graham Moffatt as Jerry Jerk
* George Merritt as Mipps
* Athole Stewart as Squire Cobtree
* Frederick Burtwell as Rash
* Wilson Coleman as Dr. Pepper
* Wally Patch as Bo'sun
* Muriel George as Mrs. Waggetts
* Meinhart Maur as Mulatto
* Alan Whittaker (uncredited double for George Arliss in some scenes)

## Production

This was the last film of George Arliss' contract with Gaumont British. According to Arliss: "He is a quite good parson and there is virtue even in his smuggling. I think we can make him quite an amusing character, and the subject is picturesque and dramatic".
The film was announced in April, taking place at Gaumont British's studio at Islington. There was some location work in Dymchurch and the marshes around Rye and Winchelsea.
Anna Lee was to play the female lead. She was replaced by Margaret Lockwood who impressed with her performance so much she was offered a three-year contract by Gainsborough Pictures. This was a key turning point in Lockwood's career.

## Music

There are two songs used in the film:
* "Heavenly Home" (hymn sung by congregation in the opening church scene)
* "Come Landlord fill the Flowing Bowl" (traditional drinking song)

## Home media

Dr. Syn was released in the U.S. on a public domain Region 1 DVD-R in 2014.
# Francene Cosman

Francene Jen Cosman (born January 14, 1941) is a former nurse, businessperson and political figure in Nova Scotia, Canada. She represented Bedford-Fall River in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 1993 to 1999 as a Liberal member.
Cosman was born in 1941 at Windsor, Ontario and received her R.N. from Saint John General Hospital in New Brunswick and continued her studies at the Margaret Hague school in Jersey City, New Jersey. Cosman served as a member of the municipal council for Halifax County from 1976 to 1979 and was mayor of Bedford, Nova Scotia from 1979 to 1982. She was president of the Nova Scotia Advisory Council Status of Women from 1982 to 1986.
Cosman entered provincial politics in 1993, defeating Progressive Conservative Peter J. Kelly by 393 votes in the Bedford-Fall River riding. A backbench member of the John Savage government, she served as Deputy Speaker. When Russell MacLellan took over as premier in July 1997, he appointed Cosman to the Executive Council of Nova Scotia as Minister of Community Services. Cosman was re-elected in the 1998 election, defeating Progressive Conservative Peter G. Christie by 313 votes. She retained the community services portfolio in a post-election cabinet shuffle, but was given an additional role in cabinet as Minister of Human Resources when MacLellan shuffled his cabinet in December 1998. Cosman did not reoffer in the 1999 election.
# Nils Ove Hellvik

Nils Ove Hellvik (born 25 July 1962) is a Norwegian former professional footballer who as a striker played for Bryne FK and Viking FK. He played 190 games and scored 49 goals for Bryne, and played 215 games and scored 111 goals for Viking between 1983 and 1987. He won five caps for Norway.
# Henning Bjarnøy

Henning Bjarnøy (born 16 April 1964) is a Norwegian footballer. He played in six matches for the Norway national football team from 1983 to 1984.
# National Highway 244A (India)

National Highway 244A, commonly called NH 244A, is a national highway in the union territory of Jammu and Kashmir in India. It is a secondary route of National Highway 44.
# Lindhurst Wind Farm

Lindhurst Wind Farm is a power-producing wind farm in Lindhurst parish near Mansfield, England. Built for Npower Renewables, it produces electricity from five wind turbines. It has a total nameplate capacity of 9 MW of electricity, providing enough power to serve the average needs of 5,400 homes.
The turbines stand 125 metres (410 ft) high to the rotor tip, making them the tallest in Nottinghamshire.

## History

Lindhurst Wind Farm was approved by the local planning committee at Newark and Sherwood District Council in September 2007. Local councillors voted 8–3 in favour of the application, which had been recommended for approval by the council's planning officer and supported by 3,300 local residents petition of support.
Preparatory work for the site began in 2008, with the wind turbines being erected in August 2010. The turbines went live on 10 September 2010.
# Emmanuel Michael

Emmanuel Michael (born 16 June 2006) is a Nigerian footballer who currently plays as a full-back for Regionalliga Central club Juniors OÖ.

## Club career

Michael was scouted by the Simoiben Football Academy when he was playing barefoot on the streets of Kaduna. Following impressive performances with the academy and Nigeria's under-17 side, he was scouted by Danish and Spanish sides Midtjylland and Huesca, respectively. He was also approached by Dutch and French sides Ajax and AS Monaco, respectively, with the latter reportedly making a bid to sign him before he turned eighteen.
Despite this interest, he joined Nigeria Premier Football League side Gombe United on a year-long loan deal in October 2023. In the same month, he was named by English newspaper The Guardian as one of the best players born in 2006 worldwide.
In August 2024, he joined Austrian side LASK, being assigned to the club's 'B' team, Juniors OÖ.

## International career

Called up to the Nigerian under-17 squad for 2023 U-17 Africa Cup of Nations qualification (named the 2022 WAFU-B U17), Michael scored in the opening game, a 4–2 win against Ghana. He followed this up with a brace in a 3–1 win against the Ivory Coast, earning three consecutive Man of the Match awards.
Having helped his side win the 2022 WAFU-B U17, he was honoured by his teammates at the Simoiben Football Academy on his return to Nigeria. It was later revealed that he almost missed the tournament; having arrived late to a training camp, the Nigerian coaches initially wanted him excluded from the team, but after a meeting between president of the Nigeria Football Federation, Ibrahim Musa Gusau, and the owner of Simoiben Football Academy, Nigeria international Moses Simon, he was reinstated.
He was called up to the provisional under-20 squad for the 2023 African Games, but missed out on the final squad due to an ankle injury.

## Style of play

A free-kick specialist, Michael credited Nigerian international Moses Simon for providing him with boots after he scored from a free-kick in Nigeria under-17's win against Ghana in qualification for the 2023 U-17 Africa Cup of Nations. He scored a further two free-kicks in a 3–1 win against Ivory Coast in the same qualification tournament.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 16 February 2025
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Gombe United (loan) | 2023–24 | NPFL | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 1 |
| Juniors OÖ | 2024–25 | Regionalliga Central | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| LASK | 2024–25 | Austrian Bundesliga | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 1 |
# Liberal Party (Guatemala)

The Liberal Party (Spanish: Partido Liberal, PL) was a political party in Guatemala.

## History

The party originated in the pre-independence Cacos group, who were in favour of a free market economic system. It became the ruling party of the Federal Republic of Central America in 1830 when Francisco Morazán became president. However, a civil war led to the dissolution of the federation and the Conservative Party taking power in Guatemala.
In 1871, the Liberal Party returned to power when Miguel García Granados became president. A series of Liberal presidents followed, including Manuel Estrada Cabrera, who ruled from 1889 until 1920 when Congress declared him insane, and elected the Unionist Party's Carlos Herrera y Luna as his replacement. The Unionist Party was formed by both former conservatives and liberals.
However, the party regained power in 1921 when José María Orellana removed President Carlos Herrera from office. Orellana was formally elected President the following year. The Liberals won all 69 seats in the 1923 Congressional elections, with the result repeated in 1925. In 1926, the Unionist Party led by Lázaro Chacón González regained power but was replaced in 1931 by the candidate of the Liberal–Progressive Liberal candidate Jorge Ubico.
# Monterey County Sheriff's Office

The Monterey County Sheriff's Office is the county law enforcement agency for Monterey County, California. It provides protection and law enforcement to the non-municipal areas of Monterey County. The Sheriff's Office has about 300 employees and a budget of over 50 million dollars.

## History

The Sheriff's Office was founded in 1850; and as such the department is one hundred and seventy-three years old. The Sheriff's Office is one of the oldest law enforcement agencies in the state of California.
In 2014, a federal judge issued an injunction against Sheriff Scott Miller barring him from campaigning in uniform.
In October 2022, the League of United Latin American Citizens stated that four victims had asked for support with sexual harassment complains against the office, and called for an oversight board. Also in October, two senior officers were terminated, one for unearned overtime, and one for receiving stolen prescription drugs.
Tina Nieto was elected the county's first Latina sheriff in November 2022.

## List of Monterey County Sheriffs

* 1. William Roach 1850–1853
* 2. Aaron Lyons 1854–1855
* 3. John B. Keating 1856–1857
* 4. Henry DeGraw 1858–1859
* 5. Aaron E. Lyons 1860–1864 (Died in office)
* 6. James B. Smith 1864–1865
* 7. Thomas Watson 1866–1871
* 8. Andrew Wesson 1872–1873
* 9. James B. Smith 1874–1875
* 10. James E. Graves 1876–1877
* 11. John C. Franks 1878–1882
* 12. James E. Graves 1883–1888
* 13. James A. Horton 1889–1892
* 14. John L. Matthew 1893–1898
* 15. Henry R. Farley 1899–1899 (Killed in office)
* 16. Melvin R. Keef 1899–1902
* 17. William J. Nesbitt 1902–1923
* 18. William A. Oyer 1924–1927
* 19. Carl H. Abbott 1928–1940 (Died in office)
* 20. J. A. Cornett* 1940–1940
* 21. Alexander H. Bordges 1940–1946 (Died in office)
* 22. J. A. Cornett* 1946–1946
* 23. Jack L. McCoy 1946–1957
* 24. Victor V. Tibbs 1957–1963
* 25. William J. Davenport 1963–1979
* 26. David B. "Bud" Cook 1979–1991
* 27. Norman G. Hicks 1991–1999
* 28. Gordon Sonne 1999–2003
* 29. Mike Kanalakis 2003–2010
* 30. Scott Miller 2011–2014
* 31. Steve Bernal 2015–2022
* 32. Tina Nieto 2022–present*
* J. A. Cornett (coroner) served as interim Sheriff after deaths in office of Sheriff Abbott and Bordges until new elections could be held.

## List of Fallen Monterey County Sheriff's Officials

* 1. Monterey County Constable William Hardmont, September 2, 1854
* 2. Deputy Jose Joaquin Carmen Santiago de la Torre, November 10, 1855
* 3. Sheriff's Posse Deputy Charles Layton, November 10, 1855
* 4. Sheriff Henry Reed Farley, September 18, 1899
* 5. Sheriff's Posse Special Officer Noah H. Rader, July 25, 1925
* 6. Deputy Craig Lingley Knox, June 1, 1980
* 7. Deputy Jerralee Jane Jacobus, June 1, 1980
* 8. Deputy Robert "Bob" Jefferson Shaw IV, April 9, 1988
* 9. Deputy Anthony "Tony" James Olson, September 24, 1996
# Whetstone, Arizona

Whetstone is a census-designated place (CDP) in Cochise County, Arizona, United States, north of Sierra Vista. The population was 2,617 at the 2010 census.

## History

Whetstone was often referred to as the "Y" because the intersection of State routes 82 and 90 had an eastbound lane on 90 and a southbound lane on 82 that created a Y at the intersection. Highway 90 ended one to two miles further north and people traveling north had to go via highway 82 east or west and then north on either highway 83 or highway 80.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 11.8 square miles (31 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 2,354 people, 904 households, and 664 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 199.5 inhabitants per square mile (77.0/km$^2$). There were 1,056 housing units at an average density of 89.5 per square mile (34.6/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 84.0% White, 2.9% Black or African American, 1.2% Native American, 0.9% Asian, 6.5% from other races, and 4.5% from two or more races. 13.8% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 904 households, out of which 32.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.2% were married couples living together, 10.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.5% were non-families. 20.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.60 and the average family size was 3.02.
In the CDP, the age distribution of the population shows 27.4% under the age of 18, 5.6% from 18 to 24, 25.3% from 25 to 44, 28.0% from 45 to 64, and 13.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.0 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $34,507, and the median income for a family was $37,656. Males had a median income of $32,083 versus $25,424 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $16,370. About 13.4% of families and 20.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 32.3% of those under age 18 and 1.3% of those age 65 or over.
# Soviet–Lithuanian Non-Aggression Pact

Soviet–Lithuanian Non-Aggression Pact (Lithuanian: Lietuvos–SSRS nepuolimo sutartis) was a non-aggression pact, signed between the Soviet Union and Lithuania on September 28, 1926. The pact confirmed all basic provisions of the Soviet–Lithuanian Peace Treaty of 1920. The Soviet Union continued to recognize Vilnius and Vilnius Region to Lithuania, despite the fact that the territories were under Polish control since the Żeligowski's Mutiny in 1920. It also recognized Lithuania's interests in the Klaipėda Region. In exchange Lithuania agreed not to join any alliances directed against the Soviet Union, which meant international isolation at the time when Soviet Union was not a member of the League of Nations. Ratifications were exchanged in Kaunas on November 9, 1926, and the pact became effective on the same day. The pact was registered in League of Nations Treaty Series on March 4, 1927.
The pact was initiated by Lithuanians who sought a new direction in the foreign policy after the Locarno Treaties. The negotiations started on December 25, 1925 when People's Commissar of Foreign Affairs Georgy Chicherin stopped in Kaunas on his way to Moscow. The negotiations were difficult as Latvia and Estonia disapproved the pact because it prevented creation of the Baltic Entente, Poland claimed that the agreement violated the Peace of Riga, and Germany was wary over strengthening Lithuanian claims to the Klaipėda Region.
The pact was controversial in Lithuania and its ratification by the Third Seimas on 5 November 1926 caused student protests against "Bolshevization" of Lithuania. As one of the protests was dispersed by force, it is cited as one of the reasons for the military coup in December 1926. However, the diplomats believed that keeping the dispute over Vilnius Region relevant in the European politics was worth the cost. The original pact was set to expire in five years, but on 6 May 1931, it was extended for another five years. On April 4, 1934, it was further extended to December 31, 1944. A separate convention was signed to define "aggression" on 5 July 1933. The pact was broken on 15 June 1940 with the Soviet occupation of Lithuania.
# SOKO (TV series)

SOKO is a German (ZDF) and Austrian (ORF) police procedural television series franchise. "SOKO" is an abbreviation of the German word Sonderkommission, which means "special investigative team". Some English-language titles do not contain the word "SOKO", however.
Launched in 1978 under the title SOKO 5113 (changed to SOKO München in 2015), the original series ran for forty-two years, until 2020. The first spin-off of SOKO München was a twelve-part series named Solo für Sudmann, launched in 1997. This was followed by various SOKO series based in different cities in Germany and Austria.

## List of series

* SOKO 5113 / SOKO München (1978–2020)
* Solo für Sudmann (1997)
* SOKO Leipzig (2001–present)
* SOKO Kitzbühel (2001–2021)
* SOKO Köln (2003–present)
* SOKO Wismar (2004–present)
* SOKO Donau (in Germany SOKO Wien; 2005–present)
** "Der vierte Mann", a Donau–Leipzig single-episode crossover (2019)
* SOKO Rhein-Main (2006–2007; initially titled Die Spezialisten: Kripo Rhein-Main)
* SOKO Stuttgart (2009–present)
* SOKO – Der Prozess five-part crossover between five ZDF SOKO series (2013)
* SOKO Hamburg (2018–2024)
* SOKO Potsdam (2018–present); first three seasons streamed under the name Luna + Sophie in the United States
* SOKO Linz (2021–present)