OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Autódromo de Concepción del Uruguay

The Autódromo de Concepción del Uruguay is a 4.279 km (2.659 mi) racing circuit for motorsport competitions, located on the outskirts of the city of Concepción del Uruguay, in the Argentine Province of Entre Ríos. The circuit is one of three in the province, with the two other courses being in Paraná and Concordia, both of which are considered national category racing circuits. The circuit was formerly the longest circuit in the province until the circuit in Concordia was reconfigured, with the new length being 4.700 km (2.920 mi), 0.421 km (0.262 mi) longer than the Autódromo de Concepción del Uruguay in its full layout.

## History

The circuit was built in 2014 for the Turismo Carretera and TC Pista competitions, with its additional objectives being bringing regional motorsport competitions together, as well as enticing larger motorsport competitions to host a round in the province. A round has been hosted at the circuit every year since and as of 2019, a round of the Argentinian Rallycross Championship (Campeonato Argentino de Rallycross) has been hosted on a new mixed-surface layout of the circuit.

## Events
### Current

* March: Top Race V6, Fórmula Nacional Argentina

### Former

* F4 Argentina Championship (2021)
* TC Mouras (2014–2020, 2023)
* TC Pista Mouras (2014–2020, 2023)
* TC2000 Championship (2022, 2024)
* TC2000 Series (2015–2019, 2022)
* TCR South America Touring Car Championship (2021)
* Turismo Carretera (2014–2019, 2021–2024)
* Turismo Carretera Pista (2014–2019, 2021–2024)
* Turismo Nacional (2015, 2018, 2021, 2023)
* Turismo Pista [es] (2014–2019, 2021–2024)

## Lap records

As of July 2023, the fastest official race lap records at the Autódromo de Concepción del Uruguay are listed as:
| Category | Time | Driver | Vehicle | Event |
| Full Circuit: 4.276 km (2014–present) |||||
| Turismo Carretera | 1:26.768 | Guillermo Ortelli | Chevrolet Chevy | 2016 2nd Concepción del Uruguay Turismo Carretera round |
| Formula 4 | 1:27.091 | Federico Hermida [es] | Mygale M14-F4 | 2021 1st Concepción del Uruguay F4 Argentina round |
| TC2000 | 1:27.801 | Leonel Pernia | Renault Fluence GT | 2022 Concepción del Uruguay TC2000 round |
| TCR Touring Car | 1:29.792 | Raphael Reis | Honda Civic Type R TCR (FK8) | 2021 Concepción del Uruguay TCR South America round |
| Formula Renault 2.0 | 1:30.308 | Emiliano Stang | Tito F4-A | 2022 Concepción del Uruguay Fórmula Nacional Argentina round |
| Turismo Nacional Clase 3 | 1:33.282 | Jerónimo Teti [es] | Chevrolet Cruze II | 2023 Concepción del Uruguay Turismo Nacional round |
| Turismo Nacional Clase 2 | 1:36.343 | Lucas Petracchini [es] | Toyota Etios | 2023 Concepción del Uruguay Turismo Nacional round |
# Naches

Naches is a name used in Washington state, U.S.A. The name may refer to:
* Naches, Washington
* Naches River
* Naches Pass
* Naches Peak
* Naches Trail
# Brotherhood of Blades II: The Infernal Battlefield

Brotherhood of Blades II: The Infernal Battlefield (Chinese: 绣春刀II修罗战场) is a 2017 Chinese wuxia film directed by Lu Yang. It is a prequel to the 2014 film Brotherhood of Blades. Set in the Ming dynasty (1368-1644), the story follows Shen Lian, captain of the embroidered uniform guard (锦衣卫; pinyin: Jǐnyīwèi) the imperial secret police of the court, as he searches for the truth behind a conspiracy that framed him, his colleague Pei Lun and a young woman named Bei Zhai. Starring Chang Chen, Yang Mi and Zhang Yi, the film was released in China on 19 July 2017.

## Plot

In the seventh year of the Tianqi reign of the Ming Dynasty, Shen Lian, a Jinyiwei of the Northern Pacification Division, killed his colleague Ling Yunkai in order to save the painter Beizhai during a mission to eliminate the rebels. After that, he had to get rid of the suspicion and investigation from Lu Wenzhao and Pei Lun on the one hand, and set fire to the Jinyiwei's case library under the threat of a mysterious woman on the other hand. In the turbulent times, Shen Lian and Beizhai fell in love, but they fell deeper and deeper. Behind all this, a huge conspiracy was secretly laid out

## Cast

* Chang Chen as Shen Lian
* Yang Mi as Bei Zhai
* Zhang Yi as Lu Wenzhao
* Liu Duan Duan as Chongzhen Emperor
* Lei Jiayin as Pei Lun
* Xin Zhilei as Ding Baiying
* Chin Shih-chieh as Wei Zhongxian
* Li Yuan as Ding Chong

## Director

Lu Yang graduated from Beijing Film Academy and has a master's degree in directing. His first feature My Spectacular Theatre (2010) won the Audience Award at Busan International Film Festival 2010. Brotherhood of Blades (2014) is his second feature.

## Reception

The film has grossed CN¥131 million in China.

## Awards and nominations

| Awards | Category | Recipient | Result |
| 54th Golden Horse Awards | Best Supporting Actor | Lei Jiayin | Nominated |
| 54th Golden Horse Awards | Best Makeup & Costume Design | Liang Tingting | Nominated |
| 54th Golden Horse Awards | Best Action Choreography | Sang Lin | Won |
| 54th Golden Horse Awards | Best Original Film Score | Kawai Kenji | Nominated |
| 12th Asian Film Awards | Best Action Film | Brotherhood of Blades II: The Internal Battlefield | Nominated |
| 12th Asian Film Awards | Best Sound | | Nominated |
| 23rd Huading Awards | Best Supporting Actor | Lei Jiayin | Nominated |
| 25th Beijing College Student Film Festival | Best Actor | Chang Chen | Won |
| 25th Beijing College Student Film Festival | Best Screenwriter | Lu Yang, Chen Shu, Yu Yang | Nominated |
| 25th Beijing College Student Film Festival | Best Visual Effects | | Nominated |
| 25th Beijing College Student Film Festival | Students' Choice Award for Favorite Actress | Yang Mi | Won |
# Pershing station

Pershing was a station on the Chicago Transit Authority's South Side Elevated Line, which is now part of the Green Line. The station was located at Pershing Road and State Street in the Douglas neighborhood of Chicago. Pershing was situated south of Tech–35th, which is now named 35th–Bronzeville–IIT, and north of Indiana. Pershing opened on June 6, 1892, and closed on August 1, 1949.
# Ranjeet Kumar Dass

Ranjeet Kumar Dass (born 1 December 1965) is an Indian politician and journalist from Assam serving as the Minister of Panchahyat and Rural Development, Food and Civil Supplies, and Consumer Affairs, Government of Assam in the Himanta Biswa Sarma ministry since 2021. He is a member of the Assam Legislative Assembly from the Bharatiya Janata Party representing Patacharkuchi since 2021 and Sorbhog from 2011 to 2021. He was elected as Speaker of the Assam Legislative Assembly from 2016 to 2017. He became a member of the BJP in 1992. From 2011 to 2016, he was the deputy leader of the BJP in the Assam Legislative Assembly. He served as BJP Assam state unit president from 2016 to 2021.
# Bulgarica cana

Bulgarica cana is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Clausiliidae, the door snails.

## Distribution

This species occurs in:
* Czech Republic
* Poland
* Slovakia
* Ukraine
* Latvia
# Conus fulmen

Conus fulmen, common name the thunderbolt cone, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.
Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of stinging humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all.

## Description

The size of an adult shell varies from 45 mm and 80 mm.
The shell is somewhat elongately ovate, smooth and slightly grooved towards the base. The color of the shell is pale rose-purple, white round the middle ; longitudinally marked with two or three very prominent, broad, waved, purple-brown streaks. The spire is obtusely convex, variegated with purple-brown. The apex is rose-tinted.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Vietnam and South Japan to the Ryukyus
# Hans Lindman

Nils Hans Lindman (6 September 1884 – 24 January 1957) was a Swedish football and bandy player. He competed in the 1908 Summer Olympics. In the 1908 tournament, he was the captain of the Swedish football team that finished in 4th place.
# Lavinia Wilson

Lavinia Wilson (born 8 March 1980) is a German actress. She has appeared in more than sixty films since 1992.

## Selected filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1996 | The First Time | Fili | TV film |
| 2003 | Gun-Shy | Isabella | |
| 2004 | Alone | Maria | |
| 2005 | Æon Flux | Sasha Prillo's Mother | |
| 2006-2007 | Die Familienanwältin | Katrin Winkelmann | TV series |
| 2007 | The Last Witness | Dr. Nadja Heron | TV series |
| 2008 | Tandoori Love | Sonja | |
| 2009 | Lulu and Jimi | Anne | |
| 2010 | 2030 – Aufstand der Jungen | Sophie | |
| 2013 | Sources of Life | | |
| 2014 | Wrecked [de] | Elizabeth Kiehl | |
| 2018 | Deutschland 86 | Brigitte Winkelmann | |
| 2020 | Deutschland 89 | Brigitte Winkelmann | |
| 2020 | What We Wanted | Alice | |
| 2025 | Cassandra | Cassandra | TV Series |
# Manuel Bulnes Pinto

Manuel Bulnes Pinto (July 10, 1842 – April 18, 1899) was a Chilean military and political figure.
Bulnes was born in Santiago, the son of President Manuel Bulnes Prieto and of First Lady Enriqueta Pinto Garmendia, who in turn was the daughter of President Francisco Antonio Pinto and sister of future President Aníbal Pinto. He studied at the Colegio de los Padres Franceses and later moved to Paris, where he completed three years of law before returning to Chile.
In 1867, Bulnes joined the Chilean Army as commander of a civic regiment organized and financed by himself. As the head of his regiment, he waged a continuous warfare against the Araucanian Indians in southern Chile, and in 1874 he joined the regular army ranks as a sergeant major. He married Elena Calvo Cruchaga in 1877.
Manuel Bulnes was elected a deputy for Mulchén in 1879. At the beginning of the War of the Pacific, he organized a cavalry squadron that they named Escuadrón de Carabineros de Yungay, but the transport Rimac where they were traveling to the theater of operations was captured en route by the Peruvian Navy and they were interned as prisoners of war in the city of Tarma. He and his squadron were later freed via prisoner exchange, and they fought at the battles of Tacna, Chorrillos and Miraflores.
After the war, he went on a government commission to Europe, where he was during the 1891 Chilean Civil War. He supported the congressional side and was rewarded with a promotion to Brigade General. He returned to Chile in 1894, where he became Secretary and later Chief of the Army General Staff. In 1896 he was named Minister of War and Navy by President Federico Errázuriz Echaurren. In the short lapse while he held the post (from September 18 to November 26), he managed to regularize the army lists, giving legal equality to all who had ever served under the colors. He died in Santiago in 1899.

## External links and sources

* Official biography (in Spanish)
Political offices :
| Preceded byLuis Barros Borgoño | Minister of War and Navy 1896 | Succeeded byElías Fernández Albano |
* This biographical article related to the military of Chile is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This article about a Chilean politician is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# 1991 anti-Tamil violence in Karnataka

The 1991 anti-Tamil violence in Karnataka refers to incidents of mob violence targeting Tamils in state of Karnataka in India. The incidents took place in Southern Karnataka on 12–13 December 1991, mainly in the cities of Bangalore and Mysore. The attacks originated in the demonstrations organised against the orders of the Cauvery Water Tribunal appointed by the Government of India. The violence terrified the Tamil populace of Southern Karnataka forcing over a thousand Tamils to flee in a matter of weeks. The official statistics given by the Government of Karnataka was that sixteen people had been killed in the police firing during protest but individual sources give higher numbers.

## Background

As of 2001, Tamil-speakers formed 3.82% of the total population of Karnataka. Tamil-speaking people are found in the districts of Bengaluru Urban, Bangalore Rural, Ramanagara, Mysore, Kolar, Hassan, few in Mandya and Chamarajanagar in southern Karnataka, and few in Shimoga in central Karnataka.
While the Bangalore Cantonment area administered directly by the Government of British India prior to its integration with the then Mysore state, had a sizable Tamil-speaking populations. The migrants occupied extremely diverse positions in the socioeconomic strata and represented every class, caste and community in Tamil Nadu. Gradually, this demographic and bureaucratic domination began to be resented by Kannada people who felt that the immigrant Tamils were snatching away their rightful jobs.

## Events

On 25 June 1991, the Kaveri Water Tribunal, constituted in 1990, directed the Karnataka state government to release 5.8 km$^3$ of water to Tamil Nadu within a year. Karnataka issued an ordinance to annul the tribunal's award but this was struck down by the Supreme Court of India. The tribunal's award was subsequently gazetted by the Government of India on 11 December 1991.
The very next day, pro-Kannada organisations led by Vatal Nagaraj called for a bandh on 13 December alleging partisan behaviour of the Government of India. He declared that,
   "Cauvery is the mother of the Kannadigas, so we cannot give the water to anybody else".
The next day, marauding mobs roamed the streets of Bengaluru. Tamil businesses, movie theatres and even vehicles with Tamil Nadu license plates were targeted, soon the riots spread to the Mysuru district and other parts of southern Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. Entire slums of migrants were torched, Over a thousand Tamils fled from Karnataka, A curfew of one week was declared under section 144. The violence left more than sixteen people dead in Bengaluru city.
The Indian Human Rights Tribunal puts the total property losses suffered in Tamil Nadu and Karnataka at ₹ 17 crores while the Venkatesh Commission has given estimates varying from ₹ 3 crores to ₹ 15 crores.

## Aftermath

The situation was soon brought under control and though, there were incidents of violence reported till the end of 1991, the situation had calmed down.
There have been similar incidents of violence in 1996, 2000, 2004 and 2016.
# Conus fumigatus

Conus fumigatus, common name the smoky cone, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.
Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of stinging humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all.

## Description

The size of the shell varies between 30 mm and 69 mm.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Red Sea off Ethiopia; in the Libyan part of the Mediterranean Sea (as an introduced species).
# Representative office of Australia, Ramallah

The Australian Representative Office, Ramallah (Arabic: ممثلية أستراليا في رام الله) is the Australian Government's foremost diplomatic presence to the Palestinian Authority in Ramallah. The office is headed by the Australian Representative to the Palestinian Authority, who is an officer of the Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade. The Representative, since April 2022, is Edward Russell.
On 23 August 2000 Australian Foreign Minister, Alexander Downer, announced that the Australian Government would open an Australian Representative Office in the West Bank city of Ramallah, to manage relations with the Palestinian Authority. Speaking of the importance of such an office, Downer said, "At this critical moment in the history of the contemporary Middle East, it is important for Australia to be closely informed of developments, to strengthen its relations with all key parties, and to play a positive and constructive part in support of negotiations to secure a just and comprehensive peace. The decision to establish the Australian Representative Office represents a significant step toward meeting that need." The office opened on 6 September 2000.

## List of Representatives

| # | Officeholder | Term start date | Term end date | Time in office |
| 1 | Steven Pinhorn | 30 November 2000 (2000-11-30) | 31 August 2003 (2003-08-31) | 1–2 years |
| 2 | Glenn Miles | 2003 (2003) | unknown | unknown |
| 3 | unknown | unknown | 2007 (2007) | unknown |
| 4 | Ben Scott | 2007 (2007) | December 2009 (2009-12) | 1–2 years |
| 5 | Jenny Grant–Curnow | January 2010 (2010-01) | December 2012 (2012-12) | 2 years, 11 months |
| 6 | Tom Wilson | January 2013 (2013-01) | December 2015 (2015-12) | 2 years, 11 months |
| 7 | Marcia Pius | January 2016 (2016-01) | 2019 (2019) | 2–3 years |
| 8 | Mark Bailey | June 2019 (2019-06) | 2022 (2022) | 2–3 years |
| 9 | Edward Russell | 12 April 2022 (2022-04-12) | Incumbent | 2 years, 320 days |
# Bengaluru–Mysore Infrastructure Corridor

The Nandi Infrastructure Corridor Enterprises Road, commonly known as NICE Road, is a partially implemented and largely scrapped 4 to 6 lane private tolled expressway in Karnataka, that was intended to connect the two important cities Bengaluru and Mysuru in the Indian state of Karnataka. It will not be implemented, as Bengaluru–Mysuru access-controlled Highway part of NH 275 is going to replace it as a section of the new Bengaluru–Mangaluru Industrial Corridor (EC-34).
As of May 2017, around 800,000 vehicles use the road daily on its presently operational section from Electronic City on Hosur Road to Tumakuru Road.
There has been accusation of irregularities in the execution of the Bengaluru Mysore Infrastructure Corridor (BMIC) by the Nandi Infrastructure Corridor Enterprise (NICE).

## History

In conjunction with a 1995 Trade Mission to India sponsored by the then Governor of Massachusetts, William Weld, a memorandum of understanding was signed by Consortium members, Indian officials, including then Karnataka Chief Minister, H. D. Deve Gowda, and U.S. officials, which set the stage for launching the Bangalore Mysore Infrastructure Corridor project. The Consortium, Nandi Infrastructure Corridor Enterprises (NICE), comprises the Kalyani Group of Companies, VHB International LTD. and SAB International LTD. to develop the Bangalore Mysore Infrastructure Corridor.
The project has been in controversy since the day of planning. In October 2012, the Karnataka Lokayukta ordered a probe into several former chief ministers in matters relating to irregularities in land acquisition for the project.

## Status updates

* Mar 2019: 4 km of expressway is completed, besides this 41 km of peripheral road and 8.5 km of link road is also constructed.

## Gallery

* Sunrise at NICE road
# Dietmar Pegam

Dietmar Pegam (born 11 June 1968) is an Austrian football midfielder and later manager.
# Star Channel (Finnish TV channel)

Star Channel (formerly SuomiTV and later Fox) is a Finnish entertainment TV channel owned and operated by The Walt Disney Company through its local subsidiary The Walt Disney Company Nordic AB, filial i Finland (formerly Family Channel Oy, Fox International Channels Oy and Fox Networks Group Oy). The channel was acquired by FNG Nordic (then known as FIC Nordic) in January 2012, and then relaunched as its current incarnation on 16 April that year.
Star Channel is freely available in Finland both over-the-air and through cable, as it bases its funding on television advertisements. It is FNG Nordic's first channel that does not operate on subscriber fees.
As the channel was licensed as generalist channel, it was required to broadcast certain television programmes. As of 2018, Fox fulfilled such requirements by simulcasting Sky News (which was a fellow 21st Century Fox business until November 2018) overnight, and showing programmes aimed at children in mornings under Fox Kids programming block. Such requirements were later lifted.
Fox Networks Group Oy also operates the Finnish version of National Geographic television channel.
The channel provided a free catch up service through its online platform FOXplay until 2019.
Effective 1 January 2019, Sanoma Media Finland took over media sales representation of Fox Networks Group channels in Finland, which includes this channel.
On October 26, 2022, The Walt Disney Company Nordic & Baltic announced that Fox would be renamed as Star Channel on 6 January 2023.

## Past programming
### News

SuomiTV had its own news department, but it was later phased out.
Until 2019, Fox simulcast Sky News during overnight hours.

### Fox Kids

This is the only outlet to revive the Fox Kids name, which was phased out most of the world. Initially, it utilised the Fox Kids' global logo and on-screen branding from early 2000s, but it was later replaced by another logo and look. After Disney's acquisition of 21st Century Fox, Fox Kids is managed by Disney Channels Worldwide.
The block offered foreign television programs aimed at a young audience dubbed into the Finnish language. The block aired for the last time on 6 January 2019.
# Tasmalira vitrea

Tasmalira vitrea is a species of small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Cerithiidae, the cerithiids.
# Adolfo Heisinger

Adolfo Guillermo Heisinger (30 May 1898 – 31 October 1976) was an Argentine footballer.

## Club career

Adolfo Guillermo played for Club Atlético Tigre during the amateur era, debuting in the first team at 16 in 1914. He only played for Tigre, playing in 346 matches between 1914 and 1929 and scoring 47 goals.

## International career

He played six matches for the Argentina national football team from 1916 to 1922, scoring one goal. He was also part of Argentina's 1916 South American Championship squad.

## Style of play

A right winger with a robust build, he was fast, skilful, and had high physical endurance, delivering precise crosses for his attacking teammates.

## Personal life

Guillermo was born in Tigre, Buenos Aires on May 30, 1898. He alternated football with rowing, participating in numerous regattas. Once retired, he always remained close to Club Atlético Tigre, attending all its matches. He died on October 31, 1976, in Tigre.
# Mark Grater

Mark Anthony Grater (born January 19, 1964) is an American former professional baseball pitcher. Grater played in nine games over parts of two seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the St. Louis Cardinals and the Detroit Tigers. He batted and threw right-handed.

## Career
### Amateur career

Grater attended Monaca High School in Monaca, Pennsylvania and began his college baseball career at the Community College of Beaver County.

### Coaching career

As of 2011, Grater was in his eighteenth year as a pitching coach and was working for the Washington Nationals as their pitching rehabilitation coordinator. Prior to the 2021 season, he was named the Nationals' rehabilitation and Dominican Republic pitching coordinator.
On January 9, 2025, Grater was hired to serve as a coach for the CTBC Brothers of the Chinese Professional Baseball League.
# Lennart Fridh

Lennart Fridh (born 22 May 1970) is a Swedish former footballer who played as a midfielder. In 1991, Fridh played for Norwegian side SK Brann.