OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jabal Dabub inscription

The Jabal Ḏabūb inscription (also known as Jabal Ḏabūb 1) is a South Arabian graffito inscription composed in a minuscule variant of the late Sabaic language and dates to the 6th century, notable for the appearance of a pre-Islamic variant of the Basmala. It was found on a rocky facade at the top of the eastern topside of mount Thaboob in the Dhale region of Yemen and first published in 2018 by M.A. Al-Hajj and A.A. Faqʿas.

## Content

The inscription is two lines long. The editio princeps reads:
   bs¹mlh | rḥmn | rḥmn | rb | s¹mwt r{z}{q}n | mfḍlk | wʾṯrn | mḫh | s²kmt ʾymn

## Dating

The inscription is paleographically dated to the latest phase of South Arabian documentation, in the 6th century or early 7th century, but is considered pre-Islamic or paleo-Islamic given its lack of standardized Arabic phraseology known from early Islamic inscriptions, especially in the early Islamic graffiti.

## Interpretation and significance

The editio princeps interpreted the inscription as follows:
   بسم للاه الرحمن الرحيم ربه السمواته الرزاق ) الذيه( مفضلك ) أيها االنسان( والمردف نعمهه عليكه ) بأنه( أعطاك االيمانه
   بسم للاه الرحمن الرحيم ربه السمواته (أسألكه( الرزق من فضلك وأن تمنحه عقله ) قبلهه( قوة)حالوة( االيمان
A later study offered a revised reading:
   بسم الله الرحمن
   ارحمنا رب السموات
   ارزقنا من فضلك
   و آترنا مخّه سكمت ايامنا
And in English:
   In the name of Allāh, the Raḥmān
   have mercy upon us, O lord of the heavens
   satisfy us by means of your favor
   and grant us the essence of it at the end/gift of our days
The author may have been Jewish. Significantly, this inscription contains a pre-Islamic Arabian reference to the Basmala, invoking the monotheistic deity Rahmanan. However, while this inscription is apparently the first attested case where "In the name of Allāh/God" is combined with "the Merciful," the Qur'anic form of the Basmalah contains a phraseological expansion into a tripartite form to include the final adjective al-raḥīm. It is possible that this expansion was made to facilitate the common Qur’anic rhyme ī/ū + m/n.
The request, "have mercy upon us, O lord of the heavens" resembles the biblical phrase "Have mercy on us, O LORD, have mercy on us" in Psalm 123:3. Likewise, the request to "grant us the essence of it at the end of our days" may also be a reference to another Psalmic passage, where the reader asks "So teach us to number our days, that we may obtain a heart of wisdom" (Psalm 90:12). The particular phrasing of rabb al-samāwāt is also known from the Quran (rabbu s-samāwāti wa-l-ʾarḍi, Q 19:65). In its use of both the terms "Allāh," which was the proper name of the one monotheistic God in pre-Islamic North Arabia, and "Rahmān," the proper name of the one South Arabian monotheistic God, this inscription may reflect a syncretism that resulted from an alliance between multiple Arabian tribes to symbolize their political unity.
Alongside the ʿAbd- Shams inscription and the Ri al-Zallalah inscription, the Jabal Dabub inscription implies that the use of the term rabb was widely used by Arabian monotheists.
# Kalorama Heights

Kalorama Heights is a historic neighborhood in Northwest Washington, D.C. It is home to diplomats, power brokers, wealthy and political elites in D.C.

## Origin of name

The neighborhood got its name from Joel Barlow's home in the area in the 1800s.

## Area

The neighborhood extends roughly from Massachusetts Avenue in the southwest to Calvert Street in the northeast, lying to the south of Rock Creek Park. The neighborhood is divided into two historic districts, separated by Connecticut Avenue:
* The Sheridan-Kalorama Historic District to the west and south of Connecticut Avenue, and
* the Kalorama Triangle Historic District to its north and east.

## Notable residents

* William Howard Taft
* Woodrow Wilson
* Franklin D. Roosevelt
* Warren G. Harding
* Herbert Hoover
* Tony Podesta (formerly)
* Barack Obama
* Ted Kennedy
* Rex Tillerson
* Jeff Bezos
* Justin B. Smith
* Chris Wallace
* James Wolfensohn
* Lyndon B. Johnson
# Speedy Trial Clause

The Speedy Trial Clause of the Sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution provides, "In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial...". The Clause protects the defendant from delay between the presentation of the indictment or similar charging instrument and the beginning of trial.

## History

In Barker v. Wingo (1972), the Supreme Court developed a four-part test that considers the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the defendant's assertion of his right to a speedy trial, and the prejudice to the defendant. A violation of the Speedy Trial Clause is cause for dismissal with prejudice of a criminal case. Within these parameters, it was determined that the five-year wait for this case to go trial was not in violation of the Constitution.
In 1974, Congress passed the Speedy Trial Act to help protect and clarify defendants' speedy trial rights.

## Speedy trial statutes

In addition to the constitutional guarantee, various state and federal statutes confer a more specific right to a speedy trial. All U.S. states have either statutes or constitutional provisions detailing this right. In New York, the prosecution must be "ready for trial" within six months on all felonies except murder, or the charges are dismissed by action of law without regard to the merits of the case. This is also known as a "ready rule".
The federal law detailing this right in federal actions is the Speedy Trial Act of 1974. In 1979 the Act was amended to ensure that the defendant had time to provide a suitable defense. This amendment made it so trial could not start within less than 30 days after the defendant first appeared in the court. In Zedner v. United States (2006) the Supreme Court determined that a defendant cannot waive his right to a speedy trial using the Speedy Trial Clause because the clause protects all parties involved in a case to ensure that no one's interests are being implicated.

## Speedy trial cases

* In Barker v. Wingo (1972), the Supreme Court required a case-by-case analysis of potential Speedy Trial violations, and laid out a four-factor balancing test for lower courts to make that determination.
* In Doggett v. United States (1992) the Supreme Court determined that Doggett's eight and a half year wait for a trial violated his sixth amendment rights.
# Chris Berrow

Christopher Berrow is a British journalist, radio presenter and continuity announcer. He presents The Newsroom on the BBC World Service, is a continuity announcer at BBC Radio 3 and is a newsreader across BBC radio.

## Background

Berrow studied music at St John's College, Cambridge University. He graduated with a BA (Hons) which was then later converted to an MA (Hons).

## Career

Prior to working in broadcasting, Berrow taught the guitar.
Berrow presented the breakfast show on Cam FM, a student radio station, while at university. He also presented the evening show on the station.
As of 2013, Berrow was a broadcast assistant at BBC Radio 2 and a presenter on Fridays afternoons between 2pm and 4pm on Cambridge 105. Also in 2013, Berrow began sitting in for other presenters on BBC Local Radio.
In 2015, Berrow began presenting a show on BBC Radio Lincolnshire which was broadcast between 3pm and 6pm on weekdays. Later in 2015, he moved to a 9am-midday Saturday morning slot on the station.
As of 2016, he was presenting between midday and 3pm on weekdays on BBC Radio Lincolnshire, in addition to the Saturday morning show.
As of 2017, he was no longer appearing on all weekdays on BBC Radio Lincolnshire. In 2017, he began presenting a show on Wednesday evenings on BBC Radio Lincolnshire focussing on the county's present and past music. Also in 2017, he began reading the news and continuity announcing at BBC Radio 3.
In 2018, he began reading the news for the BBC World Service's English-language service.
From 2019 until 2022, Berrow was a continuity announcer at BBC Radio 4. This role also involved presenting the Shipping Forecast on the station.
In 2019, Berrow began co-presenting a new podcast, the Naked Gaming Podcast. He currently co-presents the podcast with Leigh Milner, his wife. In the same year, he began presenting The Newsroom on the BBC World Service, a programme featuring reports from BBC journalists about the latest news. He continues to present the programme.
Berrow has reported on videogaming-related stories for the BBC World Service.
Berrow is a continuity announcer on BBC Radio 4 Extra. He also reads the news on BBC Radio 2 and BBC Radio 5 Live.
He has a TikTok account on which he regularly posts guitar-playing tutorials.

## Personal life

Berrow is married to the news presenter and journalist Leigh Milner, who also works for the BBC.
# Burlington High School (Wisconsin)

Burlington High School is a public high school in Burlington, Wisconsin. It is administered by the Burlington Area School District. The school's mascot is the Demon and its colors are orange and black. Its fight song borrows the melody of the traditional Navy song Anchor's Aweigh.

## Academics

Burlington High School owns and operates a radio station, 89.1 WBSD, one of the first high school radio stations in Wisconsin. Founded in 1975 by Terry Havel, WBSD is operated by a staff of students, faculty, and community members.

## Athletics

BHS athletic teams participate in the Wisconsin Interscholastic Athletic Association Division 1 and are a part of the Southern Lakes Conference. BHS won a state championship in boys' cross country in 1965, girls' volleyball team won the WIAA state championship in 2011, 2012, 2017, and 2018.

## Extracurricular activities

BHS has a chapter of the international service organization Key Club. The school also has a competitive show choir, B*JAZZLED, and hosts an annual show choir competition, the Chocolate City Showcase.

## Notable alumni

* Henry Allen Cooper (class of 1869): Republican member of the United States House of Representatives from Wisconsin's 1st district from 1893 to 1919 and 1921 to 1931; member of the Wisconsin State Senate for the Racine County district from 1887 to 1889
* Greg Itzin (Class of 1966): American film and television actor. He is best known for his role as U.S. President Charles Logan in the television series 24.
* Kelly Kahl (Class of 1985): Television executive. Current President of CBS Entertainment.
* Bill Kazmaier (Class of 1972): American former world champion powerlifter, world champion strongman and professional wrestler.
* Tony Romo (Class of 1998): Professional football player, quarterback for the Dallas Cowboys of the NFL from 2003 to 2016. Current broadcaster at CBS Sports.
* Robin Vos (Class of 1986): Republican member of the Wisconsin State Assembly, 63rd district since 2004
# Leandro Brey

Leandro Leonel Brey (born 21 September 2002) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Boca Juniors.

## Career

Brey was born in Lomas de Zamora. His first experience as goalkeeper was in his home-town club Club Olimpia, where he played during his childhood. At the age of 10, Brey arrived in Los Andes playing as defender. The club released him soon after. Brey asked Los Andes to try as goalkeeper, being accepted again by the club. Brey continued his career in the youth divisions of Los Andes until his debut in the senior squad in March 2021 vs Argentino de Quilmes, when he replaced Federico Díaz who had been sent off. Since then, Brey was the starting goalkeeper for Los Andes, which ended the season being the team with less goals conceded (20).
In February 2022 Brey was transferred to Boca Juniors for US$450,000 as the third goalkeeper behind Agustín Rossi and Javier García. Since then, Brey has been the frequent goalkeeper for Boca Juniors' reserve team.
Brey debuted in the senior squad on 12 April, in the 2022 Copa Libertadores match vs Bolivian side Always Ready. Brey substituted the injured Agustín Rossi after 45 minutes. Boca won the match 2–0.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 23 October 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Los Andes | 2021–22 | Primera B | 34 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 34 | 0 |
| Los Andes | Total | Total | 34 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 34 | 0 |
| Boca Juniors | 2022 | Primera División | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Boca Juniors | 2023 | Primera División | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Boca Juniors | 2024 | Primera División | 4 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 12 | 0 |
| Boca Juniors | Total | Total | 4 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 13 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 38 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 47 | 0 |
* ↑ Includes Copa Argentina
* ↑ Includes Copa de la Liga Profesional
* ↑ Appearances in Copa Libertadores
* ↑ Appearances in Copa Sudamericana

## Honours

Boca Juniors
* Primera División: 2022
* Copa de la Liga Profesional: 2022
# French popular music

French popular music is a music of France belonging to any of a number of musical styles that are accessible to the general public and mostly distributed commercially. It stands in contrast to French classical music, which historically was the music of elites or the upper strata of society. It also differs from traditional French folk music which was shared non-commercially. It is sometimes abbreviated to French pop music; however, French pop music is more often used for a narrower branch of popular music.
The late 19th century saw the dawn of the music hall when Yvette Guilbert was a major star. The era lasted through to the 1930s and saw the likes of Félix Mayol, Lucienne Boyer, Marie-Louise Damien, Marie Dubas, Fréhel, Georges Guibourg, Tino Rossi, Jean Sablon, Charles Trenet and Maurice Chevalier.
French popular music in the 20th century included chanson music by the likes of Édith Piaf as well as Yves Montand, Georges Brassens, Léo Ferré, Jean Ferrat, Barbara or Serge Reggiani, and the more art-house musicians like Brigitte Fontaine. The 1960s brought the wave of Ye-Ye with such legends as Johnny Hallyday, Eddy Mitchell, Sylvie Vartan, Dick Rivers, Richard Anthony, Claude François, Françoise Hardy, France Gall and Jacques Dutronc — with a special mention to legend Serge Gainsbourg who started out as a realist singer in the late 50s, and became a pop icon in the 60s writing songs for Ye-Ye idols, then for himself and for stars like Brigitte Bardot, Jane Birkin, Catherine Deneuve and Isabelle Adjani.
Like Spanish Zarzuelas and Italian operettas, French songs are today still part of a dynamic French social movement which has for centuries – since the French Revolution – moved audiences with elegant and often poetic lyrics combined with realism around social and political themes. Renaud is one of the best known singers in the genre, alongside committed singers such as Maxime Le Forestier, Marc Ogeret, François Béranger and Bernard Lavilliers.
The most widely recognized songs such as "Non, je ne regrette rien", "Les feuilles mortes" or Jacques Brel's "Ne me quitte pas" have successors in diverse genres such as French electronic music, rock, pop or rap. However the chanson genre remains popular and there are even competitions such as Star Academy (France) and The Voice (France) that leave a large space for the chanson française and French pop genres. Among the modern followers of chanson, we find Michel Polnareff, Christophe, Julien Clerc, Véronique Sanson, Alain Souchon, Laurent Voulzy, Louis Chedid, Francis Cabrel, Michel Jonasz, Alain Chamfort, Alain Bashung, Pierre Bachelet...
From the 1990s and 2000s, a new generation of singers walks in the footsteps of their ⁸elders, from Bénabar to Juliette Armanet in the 2020s.
# Proboszczów

Proboszczów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Pielgrzymka, within Złotoryja County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 8 km (5 mi) south of Pielgrzymka, 13 km (8 mi) south-west of Złotoryja, and 88 km (55 mi) west of the regional capital Wrocław.
# Microsoft Cordless Phone System

The Microsoft Cordless Phone System (also known as PC Phone System MP-900) is a discontinued cordless telephone introduced by Microsoft in 1998 that featured personal computer integration. It was Microsoft's first telephone of any kind, and the only phone product made by the company until the Windows Mobile series of smartphones.

## Features

The MCPS consists of three main hardware components: a cordless handset, a base station, and a charging cradle. The MCPS could, like traditional cordless phones, make and receive telephone calls independently from a PC; however, the base station could also be connected to a computer via a serial port to provide additional functionality including enhanced caller ID features and PC voice message integration. Microsoft released a supplementary Call Manager application, compatible with the Windows 95 and Windows 98 operating systems, that allowed users to make and receive calls, and to listen to or delete voice messages, contacts, and call history. The software automatically logged the date, time, and duration of all incoming and outgoing calls on a connected PC.
MCPS also featured speech recognition and speech synthesis capabilities; for example, an owner could command the cordless handset to call a desired contact (e.g., by stating "Call John Smith"), and a caller ID feature would announce the name of an incoming caller (e.g., "Smith, John, calling"), with voice messages being stored on the recipient's computer. The system required that the computer remain turned on and the call manager active for this functionality.
The system was not compatible with Windows NT or Macintosh.
# Lady Yu (Cao Wei)

Lady Yu (虞氏) was a Chinese noblewoman from Henan Province during the Three Kingdoms period (220-280 AD). She is best known as the wife of the future Emperor Cao Rui who was passed over for the role of Empress. She was sent away after voicing sharp criticism about the Cao family policy on marriage.

## Biography

Little is known of her life but she was from a prominent family. Lady Yu became wife to Cao Rui when he was Prince of Pingyuan. On 29 June 226 Cao Rui became Emperor, but it would not be till the winter of 227 he would choose his Empress, choosing Lady Mao instead of Lady Yu. Lady Mao had been favored while Cao Rui was a Prince but it was in line with the long-standing and controversial Cao marriage policy of the chief wife being from outside the gentry to prevent the in-laws being too powerful. Lady Yu was from a gentry clan, while the new Empress was the daughter of a carpenter, whose behavior as an in-law would be much mocked.
Cao Rui's grandmother Empress Dowager Bian, attempted to console Lady Yu at being passed over. However, Lady Yu was unhappy and, despite Bian's own background as a singer, launched a sharp attack on Cao marriage policy that Rafe De Crespigny describes as bitter and tactless. She accused the Cao family of raising up those of low birth rather than doing the right thing and raising up those of proper values (i.e. gentry ladies). An Empress was meant to manage the inner palace, a work complimenting that of an Emperor and if an Empress was poorly selected, it would end badly for the ruler. The Cao clan's choices would doom them as a state. This criticism of "the Caos have always preferred people of inferior quality. They have never managed to make appointments on the basis of good character" can also be seen as an attack on the Cao family's recruitment of officials from beyond powerful families and socially accepted norms.
Lady Yu was demoted and sent away from the palace to the Cao family stronghold in Ye. The latter part of her life remains undocumented but her criticism is quoted by Sima Guang's Zizhi Tongjian. It has also been used by modern historians like Robert Cutter, William Crowell and Rafe De Crespigny as a prominent example of the opposition to the Cao marriage policy.
# Redlands–Downtown station

Redlands–Downtown station (also known as Downtown Redlands station) is a train station serving downtown Redlands, California, United States. The station was built in 1910 for the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway and operated until 1938. The facility was preserved and reopened on October 24, 2022 as part of the Arrow commuter rail service.

## Service

Redland–Downtown station is served by Metrolink's Arrow and San Bernardino Line.

### Hours and frequency

Arrow trains run every day between approximately between 4 a.m. and 11 p.m. Trains arrive every 30 minutes in the early morning and evening and every 60 minutes from mid-morning to mid-afternoon. On weekends, trains run between 7:30 a.m. and 10 p.m., arriving every 60 minutes, except for a few hours without trains in the morning and afternoon. Redlands–Downtown is also served by one round-trip Metrolink limited weekday train on the San Bernardino Line, with a western terminus of Los Angeles Union Station.

### Platforms

Although they share a single track through the station, because Metrolink's cars have a different loading height than the Arrow vehicles, they board from different platforms. Metrolink trains board from a platform on the north side of the track, adjacent to the parking garage. Arrow trains board from a platform on the south side of the track at the historic Santa Fe Depot.

### Parking

A four-level, 384-space parking structure was built north of the depot and opened in the summer of 2022 to replace the Redlands Mall parking lot that will be demolished.

## Santa Fe Depot

The station is adjacent to the Redlands Santa Fe Railroad Depot, which is the centerpiece of the historic Redlands Santa Fe Depot District. The original depot was opened by the railroad in 1888, but it was rebuilt at the urging of the city with the current station opened to passenger service by April 1910. The Red Car trolleys of the Pacific Electric Railway ran adjacent to the station on Orange Avenue until 1936. Mainline passenger service ended in 1938.
The building's owner refurbished the structure in 2021 in anticipation of revived service. Arrow trains do not directly utilize the old building, but new platforms and facilities were installed track side.
* Historic station before adjacent Arrow construction
* Redlands–Downtown station, under construction in March 2021
* Station's four-level parking garage

## Notable Places Nearby

* Downtown Redlands / State Street
* Redlands Mall (closed)
* State Street Village (tbd)
* Redlands Santa Fe Depot District
* Packing House District
* Redlands Public Market Food Hall
* Smiley Park Historic District
* Redlands Bowl
* Lincoln Memorial Shrine
* A. K. Smiley Public Library
* Redlands Glass Museum
* Museum of Redlands (opening 2025)
# Conasprella keppensi

Conasprella keppensi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Conidae, the cone snails, cone shells or cones.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs in the Atlantic Ocean off Bahia, Brazil
# Bernard Chunga

Bernard Chunga is a Kenyan lawyer and a former Chief Justice of Kenya. Justice Chunga resigned from the office on 26 February 2003 paving the way for the appointment of Justice Johnson Evans Gicheru.

## Early career

Justice Chunga previously worked as Deputy Public Prosecutor. As Deputy Public Prosecutor, he was the lead counsel in the commission of Inquiry into Robert Ouko’s death which was led by Justice Evans Gicheru. He was also the prosecutor at the trial of Jonah Anguka, a former DC implicated in Ouko murder.

## Tribunal and Resignation

Rather than facing a tribunal established by the newly elected President Mwai Kibaki to investigate alleged misconduct, Justice Chunga resigned.
# Rara avis

Rara avis is a Latin phrase for 'rare bird'.
Rara avis may refer to:
* Rara Avis, Mississippi, an American ghost town
* Rara Avis, an artwork by Ralph Helmick
* Rara avis, a 2005 exhibition about Iris Apfel
* RARA AVIS, a musical ensemble featuring Ken Vandermark
* Rara Avis, a 1985 documentary about Bridget Bate Tichenor