OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Celso Cittadini

Celso Cittadini (1 April 1553 – 29 March 1627) was an Italian grammarian and philologist.
He was the author of important works in which he demonstrated the emergence of Romance languages from Vulgar Latin and the also defined phonetic laws that highlight the correlation between certain Latin vowels and their equivalents in Tuscan.

## Biography

Celso Cittadini was born in Rome into a family of noble origins which counted the poet Cecco Angiolieri among its ancestors. He studied Greek and Latin languages and classics, and travelled often. As court secretary, he moved from Rome first to Parma to work for Duke Ranuccio, then to Urbino under Francesco Maria II Della Rovere, and finally to Milan to Cardinal Federico Borromeo.
He returned to Rome in 1581, and following Petrarch's model wrote a songbook of madrigals and sonnets for the noblewoman Hippolita Calcagni known as Fiamma, entitled Rime platoniche. He travelled again in 1589, and in the same year wrote the Apologia delle donne under the name Infiammato. This marked his transition from Petrarchist poet to antiquarian and philologist.
He moved to Siena and married Eufrasia Petroni. He was chosen as the tutor of Cosimo, son of Ferdinando I de' Medici, and in 1598, on the recommendation of Ferdinando, he was appointed to the chair of Tuscan language and 'perpetual archivist' of Siena. A scholar of heraldry, he reconstructed the family tree of some of the older Sienese families. He actively dedicated himself to the study of grammar and linguistics, as well as the history of the Italian language.

## Major works

In 1601, he published the Treaty on the true origin, and the process, and the name of our language. He made original use of epigraphic and literary evidence to argue that Latin evolved into the vernacular independently of the ‘barbarian’ invasions. He appended to this publication a Trattato degli articoli e di alcune particelle della volgar lingua, in which he explains the use of pronominal particles, simple prepositions and articles; in the last case he demonstrates the derivation from the nominative case of Latin pronouns. In 1604, he published The origins of common Tuscan speech, in which he identified ten forces which determined the nature of the vernacular.
In 1721, almost a hundred years after his death, Girolamo Gigli published a collection of his major works, plus the posthumous Degl'idiomi toscani.
# 2000 Batang Red Bull Energizers season

The 2000 Batang Red Bull Energizers season was the first season of the franchise in the Philippine Basketball Association (PBA). It changed its name to Batang Red Bull Thunder in the Governors' Cup.

## Expansion draft

| Player | Previous team |
| Ato Agustin | Sta. Lucia Realtors |
| Glenn Capacio | Mobiline Phone Pals |
| Cris Bolado | San Miguel Beermen |
| Edmund Reyes | Purefoods TJ Hotdogs |

## Transactions

* Players Added
* Via Draft
* Joseph Gumatay
* Via Free Agency
* Ruel Buenaventura (From Alaska; the Milkmen acquired Buenaventura from Pop Cola)
* Mick Pennisi (Direct-hire recruit)
* Antero Saldaña
* Elevated 6 players from their farm team Red Bull in the PBL
* Davonn Harp
* Kerby Raymundo
* Bernard Tanpua
* Jimwell Torion
* Lordy Tugade
* Junthy Valenzuela

## Occurrences

The Energizers had their first franchise victory on February 27 by scoring a 90-89 overtime win over Sta.Lucia, it was soon reversed when it was found out their rookie center, 18-year-old Kerby Raymundo had deficiency in academic credentials and ineligible to play in the pro league until next year, the PBA therefore forfeited two of their victories, including a repeat won game over Sta.Lucia on March 18 in Davao City.

## Eliminations (Won games)

| DATE | OPPONENT | SCORE | VENUE (Location) |
| March 22 | Shell | 70-66 | Philsports Arena |
| April 26 | Pop Cola | 78-75 | Philsports Arena |
| April 30 | San Miguel | 92-88 | Araneta Coliseum |
| June 25 | Purefoods | 96-81 | Araneta Coliseum |
| July 9 | Brgy.Ginebra | 103-99 | Araneta Coliseum |
| July 28 | Tanduay | 86-70 | Philsports Arena |
| October 1 | Tanduay | 94-90 | Ynares Center |
| October 6 | Pop Cola | 100-95 OT | Philsports Arena |
| October 13 | Brgy.Ginebra | 91-86 | Philsports Arena |
| October 21 | San Miguel | 98-92 | Cebu City |
| October 25 | Sta.Lucia | 69-66 | Philsports Arena |
| November 5 | Alaska | 92-78 | Araneta Coliseum |
| November 8 | Shell | 118-103 | Philsports Arena |
All-Filipino Cup  Commissioner's Cup  Governor's Cup
# New Mexico Court of Appeals

The New Mexico Court of Appeals (in case citation, N.M. Ct. App.) is the intermediate-level appellate court for the state of New Mexico.

## History

The court of appeals was created by a constitutional amendment submitted to the electorate in a special election held on September 28, 1965. The original enabling legislation established a court consisting of four judges. The court was expanded to five judges in 1972 and seven judges in 1978. In 1991, it was again expanded to ten judges, where it remains today.

## Jurisdiction

The court has general appellate jurisdiction over the state district courts and certain state agencies. The only exceptions to this grant of jurisdiction are:
* criminal cases in which the death penalty or life imprisonment is sought,
* Appeals from the Public Regulation Commission, and
* Cases involving the writ of habeas corpus.
These cases are directly reviewed by the New Mexico Supreme Court.

## Composition

Ten judges sit on the court, each with their own paralegal and law clerk. However, the Court is moving towards a two-law clerk system.
| Judge | Born | Joined | Term ends | Party affiliation | Appointed by | Law school |
| Jennifer Attrep, Chief Judge | 1977 or 1978 (age 46–47) | January 19, 2018 | 2032 | Democratic | Susana Martinez (R) | Virginia |
| J. Miles Hanisee | 1967 or 1968 (age 56–57) | December 2012 | 2026 | Republican | Susana Martinez (R) | Pepperdine |
| Kristina Bogardus | 1954 or 1955 (age 69–70) | January 1, 2019 | 2026 | Democratic | — | New Mexico |
| Jacqueline Medina | 1963 or 1964 (age 60–61) | January 1, 2019 | 2028 | Democratic | — | New Mexico |
| Megan Duffy | 1978 or 1979 (age 45–46) | January 1, 2019 | 2032 | Democratic | — | New Mexico |
| Zachary Ives | 1972 or 1973 (age 51–52) | January 31, 2019 | 2028 | Democratic | Michelle Lujan Grisham (D) | New Mexico |
| Shammara Henderson | 1982 or 1983 (age 42–43) | March 1, 2020 | 2032 | Democratic | Michelle Lujan Grisham (D) | New Mexico |
| Jane Yohalem | 1949 or 1950 (age 74–75) | July 29, 2020 | 2030 | Democratic | Michelle Lujan Grisham (D) | New Mexico |
| Gerald Baca | 1961 or 1962 (age 62–63) | March 19, 2021 | 2030 | Democratic | Michelle Lujan Grisham (D) | New Mexico |
| Katherine A. Wray | 1978 or 1979 (age 45–46) | September 23, 2021 | 2030 | Democratic | Michelle Lujan Grisham (D) | New Mexico |
* ↑ Terms end on December 31.
* 1 2 3 Took office after being elected in a partisan election.
# Wright Consort

The Wright Consort was a step-entrance bus body built by Wrightbus on various chassis from 1988 until 1992.
The Consort body was available on multiple different chassis such as the Leyland Swift, Iveco Ford, Leyland DAF R-series, Renault Dodge Commando, and Dennis Javelin chassis.

## Preservation

Wright Consort-bodied Leyland DAF Roadrunner G571 PNS entered service as a disabled transport vehicle with Strathclyde Regional Council in February 1990 as bus 23189, transferring to East Renfrewshire District Council upon the abolishment of Strathclyde in 1996. This bus was donated to the Glasgow Vintage Vehicle Trust (GVVT) in 2008 and can still be seen at many events at the GVVT's Bridgeton Bus Garage site to this day.
# 1904 American Medical football team

The 1904 American Medical football team was an American football team that represented the American College of Medicine and Surgery in the 1904 college football season. The college was based out of Chicago, Illinois.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| October 8 | at Notre Dame | Cartier FieldSouth Bend, IN | L 0–44 | |
| October 15 | Woodlawn Country Club | Washington ParkChicago, IL | L 0–5 | |
| October 19 | at Michigan | Regents FieldAnn Arbor, MI | L 0–72 | 1,100 |
# Big Dismal

Big Dismal is a Florida-based Christian rock band, which released three albums. Their first, Believe, was released by Wind-up Records in May 2003. The band was active until 2005, and then reformed in 2023.

## History

The band formed in Tallahassee, Florida in the late 1990s, with Eric Durrance singing from 2003 to 2005. Other band members included guitarist Chuck Shea, bassist Gary Sobel, and drummer Corey Lane. Durrance left the band after two years.
Their debut album was released by Wind-Up Records, which (according to Rolling Stone) while not officially Christian in its affiliation, marketed the band (and others, like 12 Stones), to a Christian and mainstream market. Its single "Reality" reached No. 3 in the Christian rock charts.
The band had three consecutive No. 1 singles off their debut record, Believe on Christian Rock radio ("Remember (I.O.U.)", "Reality" and "Just the Same"). "Remember (I.O.U.)" was named Song of the Year in Christian Rock Radio by Radio and Records, having remained at No. 1 on the chart for six weeks. Big Dismal was named Band of the Year in the Christian Rock market by Radio and Records and were also nominated for a Dove award in 2004 for Christian Rock Album of the Year.
The band reformed to release two singles 20 years after their debut, releasing "Fly Again" (2023) and "Stay in the Fight"(2023). "Fly Again" went to #1 on ChristianRock Radio charts, and "Stay in the Fight" went to #1 on the same charts and remained there for over 30 weeks in 2024.

## Discography

* Believe – Released: May 20, 2003, Wind-Up
* Fly Again – Released February 2023, Independent Release
* Stay in the Fight – Released December 2023, Independent Release

### Other

* "Rainy Day" and "Reason I Live", on The Passion of the Christ: Songs (2004)
# A. M. Bachan

Abdul Majid "Bachan" was a former Indian association football player who played as a forward for Mohammedan SC and the India football team. He is the first footballer from Odisha to play internationally for India. The Bachan Memorial Football Tournament, organised by the Cuttack District Athletic Association (CDAA) at Cuttack is held in his memory.

## Club career

Bachan played for the Calcutta club Mohammedan SC and was the captain of the squad that won their 8th Calcutta Football League title in 1948. He was the top scorer of that season with 21 goals.
Bachan represented the Orissa state in the Santosh Trophy. He was part of the team which reached the semi-finals of the Santosh Trophy for the first time in the 1950–51 edition held at Calcutta.

## International career

Bachan was part of the India national squad that played at the 1951 Asian Games.

## Honours

India
* Asian Games Gold medal: 1951
Mohammedan Sporting
* Calcutta Football League: 1948
# Manoah Steves

Manoah Steves (originally Steeves; 1828–1897) was the founder of Steveston, British Columbia, which is named in his honour. The village has since been amalgamated into the city of Richmond in Metro Vancouver.

## Family

Steves was a descendant of Heinrich Stief and Regina Stahlecker, founders of the Steeves family in North America. As a Stief descendant, Steves is a second cousin of William Steeves, a Father of Canadian Confederation. He is also the great-grandfather of Richmond politician Harold Steves, who as of 2021 owns the farm founded by Manoah.

## Life

Born in New Brunswick, in 1868 Steves moved to Ontario with his wife Martha, followed by a brief sojourn in the American state of Maryland. In 1877, they moved to Lulu Island and purchased 400 acres in the southwest part of the island. Sometime after moving west, Steves replaced the double-e in his surname with a single "e". Upon settling on Lulu Island, Steves established a dairy farm and imported the first purebred Holstein cattle into British Columbia. Steves was one of the petitioners asking the province to incorporate the city of Richmond. After incorporation, Steves served on the first town council, in 1879.

## Legacy

In addition to the village of Steveston, Steves Elementary School and Steveston Post Office are named after Manoah Steves.
Manoah Steves Elementary School
# Highland Village/Lewisville Lake station

Highland Village/Lewisville Lake station is an A-train commuter rail station in Lewisville, Texas. It is operated by the Denton County Transportation Authority (DCTA).
The station, located east of Interstate 35E at Garden Ridge Boulevard, serves northern Lewisville, Highland Village, and the Lewisville Lake recreational area. It also serves as a park and ride lot for commuters from Flower Mound and the Lake Cities (Corinth, Hickory Creek, Lake Dallas, and Shady Shores).
On A-train maps and signage, the station is denoted by a blue circle containing a sailboat.

## History

Preliminary plans for the A-train referred to Highland Village/Lewisville Lake as "Garden Ridge" after the road connecting it to Highland Village. The name was changed to Highland Village/Lewisville Lake to emphasize its proximity to both locations.
DCTA obtained the land for the station on July 16, 2009, for a combined $2.7 million. A groundbreaking was held later that year on December 4.
The A-train's opening ceremony, dubbed the "Rock n' Rail Station Celebration", took place on June 18, 2011. Highland Village/Lewisville Lake hosted a ribbon-cutting performed by Highland Village mayor Scott McDearmont, which was followed by performances from local musical acts and local theatre troupe Studio B. The station entered revenue service the following Monday.
In 2012, in response to the station's parking lot regularly approaching capacity, DCTA proposed building additional parking underneath I-35E as part of a larger a road-widening project. This ultimately did not occur.
Plans for the A-train corridor included the A-train Rail Trail, a 19-mile (31 km) hiking and biking trail between Downtown Denton Transit Center and Hebron station. Highland Village/Lewisville Lake was connected to the trail in 2018 as the southern terminus of the trail's third phase. The final segment, which extended south from Highland Village/Lewisville Lake to downtown Lewisville, was later completed in December 2019.

## Service

Highland Village/Lewisville Lake is DCTA's primary service hub for Highland Village, which is on the opposite side of I-35E from the station. On April 4, 2016, DCTA established Highland Village Connect Shuttle, a circulator route for the city, which included a stop at the station. The route was eliminated in March 2020 in favor of a partnership with Lyft, which itself was replaced by a microtransit service the following year.
The station also served as a hub for two shuttle routes that serviced the Denton, Corinth, and Flower Mound campuses of North Central Texas College. Both routes were eliminated in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
# American Monetary Institute

The American Monetary Institute is a non-profit charitable trust established by Stephen Zarlenga in 1996 for the "independent study of monetary history, theory and reform."

## Aims

The institute is dedicated to monetary reform and advocates taking control of the monetary system out of the hands of banks and placing it into the hands of the US Treasury. Zarlenga argues that this would mean money would be issued by government interest free and spent into circulation to promote the general welfare, and that substantial expenditures on infrastructure, including human infrastructure (education and health care) would become the predominant method of putting new money into circulation.
To finally correct the money-creation ceded to private banks by Congress in 1913 through the creation of the Federal Reserve system, Congress could enact the Monetary Reform Act long proposed and vetted by seasoned market veterans of the American Monetary Institute.
# John Wathan

John David Wathan (/ˈwɒθən/; born October 4, 1949) is an American former professional baseball catcher, manager, and coach. He played his entire career in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Kansas City Royals from 1976 to 1985. Wathan was a member of the world champion 1985 Kansas City Royals team.
After his playing career, he worked as a coach before serving as the Royals manager from 1987 to 1991. He also managed the California Angels in 1992. Wathan is notable for setting the single-season stolen base record for catchers in 1982 when, he stole 36 bases to break the previous record set by Ray Schalk in 1916.

## Baseball career

Wathan, nicknamed "The Duke" for his dead-on impersonations of John Wayne, was drafted in the first round, fourth overall in the 1971 MLB Draft from the University of San Diego, where he played college baseball for the Toreros in 1968–70.
Wathan played ten seasons with the Royals from 1976 to 1985 where he played in 860 games, averaging a career .262 batting average with 21 home runs, 261 RBIs, and 105 stolen bases. Wathan had his best season in 1980 in which he played in 126 games, and had a .305 batting average with 6 home runs and 58 RBI.
After he retired, Wathan coached for the Royals in 1986 before becoming the manager of Kansas City's AAA Omaha Royals farm club. He was promoted to manager for the big-league Royals on August 28, 1987. He managed five seasons in Kansas City, having two winning seasons in 1988 and 1989 and finishing second in the American League West both times. He was fired early in the 1991 season after a 15–22 start.
In 1992, Wathan began the season as the third-base coach of the California Angels, but he was named acting manager midway through the campaign when Buck Rodgers was badly hurt in a bus accident and took a medical leave of absence. Wathan led the Angels to a 39–50 record until Rodgers was well enough to return. He spent 1994 as a Boston Red Sox coach, worked as a color analyst on Royals telecasts in 1996 and 1997, and has worked as a scout and minor league instructor for a number of organizations since. In 2006-07, Wathan was a roving baserunning and bunting instructor in Kansas City's farm system, and in 2008 he served the Royals as a special assistant to the director of player development.
Two of John's sons, Derek and Dusty, played professional baseball. Derek played minor league baseball from 1998 to 2008, while Dusty played briefly for the Royals in 2002 and is the current third-base coach of the Philadelphia Phillies.
# John Wilson (1920s pitcher)

John Samuel Wilson (April 25, 1903 – August 27, 1980) was a professional baseball pitcher. He played parts of two seasons in Major League Baseball, 1927 and 1928, for the Boston Red Sox. Listed at 6 ft 2 in (1.88 m), 164 lb., Wilson batted and threw right-handed. He was born in Coal City, Alabama.
In his major league career, Wilson posted a 0–2 record with nine strikeouts and a 4.45 ERA in seven appearances, including two starts, two complete games, and 30.1 innings pitched. He continued to play minor league baseball as late as 1945.
Wilson died at the age of 77 in Chattanooga, Tennessee.
# Kooraban National Park

Kooraban National Park comprises more than 11,500 hectares of land between the Monaro region and the coast in New South Wales, Australia. The park is on the traditional territory of the Yuin people, and derives its name from the local word for koalas. It is designated as a category II protected area by the IUCN.

## Description

The 11,626 hectares (44.89 sq mi) park is bounded by the valley of the Narira Creek and the Tuross River, bordering the Monaro tablelands in the west and the Tasman Sea coast to the east. It contains four communities of important vegetation and endangered animal habitat. It comprises a significant portion of Dignams Creek's river basin. The town of Narooma lies 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) to the north-east, and Cobargo township 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) southwards.
Many of the pathways in the park follow old routes set down by the traditional inhabitants of the land, the Yuin people. The name Kooraban comes from a local Aboriginal word meaning "koala".$^{:1}$ The area was declared a national park in 2001, and there is evidence of historical woodcutting and gold mining within the park.$^{:3}$ In 2012, the park was designated a protected area by the IUCN. The park contains a small population of koalas, one of several endangered animal species the park provides habitat for; koalas are in danger of extinction in southern New South Wales. Other vulnerable animals in the park include the southern brown bandicoot, the long-nosed potoroo, and the tiger quoll, all marsupials.$^{:3}$
# Tyrosinemia type II

Tyrosinemia type II is an autosomal recessive condition with onset between ages 2 and 4 years, when painful circumscribed calluses develop on the pressure points of the palm of the hand and sole of the foot.$^{:512}$

## Presentation

Palmar hyperkeratosis, Plantar Hyperkeratosis, hyperhidrosis, corneal opacity, corneal ulcers.

## Pathophysiology

Type II tyrosinemia is caused by a deficiency of the enzyme tyrosine aminotransferase (EC 2.6.1.5), encoded by the gene TAT. Tyrosine aminotransferase is the first in a series of five enzymes that converts tyrosine to smaller molecules, which are excreted by the kidneys or used in reactions that produce energy. This form of the disorder can affect the eyes, skin, and mental development. Symptoms often begin in early childhood and include excessive tearing, abnormal sensitivity to light (photophobia), eye pain and redness, and painful skin lesions on the palms and soles. About half of individuals with type II tyrosinemia are also mentally disabled. Type II tyrosinemia occurs in fewer than 1 in 250,000 individuals.

## Diagnosis

Diagnosis is made based on elevated plasma tyrosine level with skin or eye lesions.

## Treatment

Dietary restrictions of phenylalanine and tyrosine.