OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Last and First Men (film)

Last and First Men is a 2020 English-language Icelandic science fiction film directed by Jóhann Jóhannsson, who co-wrote the screenplay with José Enrique Macián. Based on the 1930 novel of the same name by English author Olaf Stapledon, it is the only feature film directed by Jóhannsson, a composer who died of an overdose two years before its release.
The film had its world premiere at the 70th Berlin International Film Festival on 25 February 2020, and was digitally released on 30 July, by BFI Distribution in the United Kingdom. It received widespread critical acclaim.

## Background

Icelandic composer Jóhann Jóhannsson directed and scored a multimedia Last and First Men, "combining a film narrated by actress Tilda Swinton and accompanying score played by the BBC Philharmonic" at the 2017 Manchester International Festival. The 16mm black-and-white film is predominantly of memorial sculptures erected in the former Republic of Yugoslavia. Jóhann collaborated with José Enrique Macián on writing the narration adapted from Olaf Stapledon's 1930 novel. This was next performed at the Barbican Centre, London in December 2018, and later at Sydney Opera House as part of the Vivid Festival, on 2 June 2019. In 2020, a film of this work was released as Jóhann's debut and final directorial work, with composer and sound artist Yair Elazar Glotman completing the work after Jóhann's death in February 2018. The film had its world premiere at the 70th Berlin International Film Festival on 25 February 2020, and was later screened at other film festivals around the world and released on VOD. It was first released on 30 July 2020 by BFI Distribution in the United Kingdom.

## Production

The film was shot at numerous Yugoslav World War II monuments and memorials in the following locations:
* Podgarić, Croatia
* Sanski Most, Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Tjentište, Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Ostra, Serbia
* Jasenovac, Croatia
* Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Niš, Serbia
* Popina, Serbia
* Mitrovica, Kosovo
* Bihać, Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Novi Travnik, Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Petrova Gora, Croatia
* Kadinjača, Serbia
* Nikšić, Montenegro

## Music

The film's soundtrack of the same name, co-composed by Jóhann and Yair Elazar Glotman, was released by Deutsche Grammophon on 28 February 2020.

## Reception

On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, 100% of 29 critics' reviews are positive, with an average rating of 8.5/10. Metacritic, which uses a weighted average, assigned the film a score of 80 out of 100, based on 11 critics, indicating "generally favorable" reviews.
# Meagan Simonaire

Meagan C. Simonaire (born August 8, 1990) is a former American politician from Maryland and was the youngest member of the Maryland General Assembly. She represented House District 31B (which includes Pasadena and portions of Glen Burnie, Millersville and Severna Park) in the Maryland House of Delegates from 2014 to 2018. She is the daughter of Maryland State Senator Bryan Simonaire.

## Early life

Simonaire is the third of seven brothers and sisters, and spent most of her childhood in the Middle East where her father worked as an engineer for Northrop Grumman.
After she moved to the U.S., she attended Bob Jones University in South Carolina to study cosmetology.

## Political career
### Maryland House of Delegates

Simonaire was elected to the House of Delegates in 2014 to one of the two seats in House District 31B. After a competitive primary, Simonaire beat out several other candidates to win a seat alongside then House Minority Leader Nic Kipke, replacing incumbent Don Dwyer who was defeated after a string of legal issues.

#### Views on conversion therapy

Simonaire publicly came out as bisexual in April 2018 while supporting a bill banning conversion therapy for LGBT teens. In a speech on the House floor, she claimed her parents suggested conversion therapy after she came out to them in January 2015. Her father, Senator Bryan Simonaire, disputed her story and continued to oppose the bill. The bill was ultimately passed by both the House of Delegates and Senate.
Elected as a Republican, Simonaire joined the Democratic Party on October 15, 2018.

## Personal life

Simonaire chose not to run for reelection in 2018 and retired from elected office due to her changing views. She is working as a cosmetic tattoo artist, specializing in eyebrow tattooing. She provides free services to burn patients, cancer patients, domestic violence survivors, and human trafficking survivors.

## Electoral history

* 2014 Republican Primary Election for Maryland House of Delegates – District 31B
       Voters to choose two:
    Name Votes Percent Outcome Nic Kipke, Rep. 3,920  31.00%  Won Meagan Simonaire, Rep. 3,075  24.30%  Won Gus Kurtz, Rep. 1,779  14.10%  Lost Brian A. Chisholm, Rep. 1,607  12.70%  Lost Faith M. Loudon, Rep. 1,017  8.10%  Lost Don Dwyer, Jr., Rep.  890  7.00%  Lost Paul William Drgos, Jr., Rep.  230  1.80%  Lost David Lee Therrien, Rep.  111  0.90%  Lost
* 2014 Race for Maryland House of Delegates – 31B District
       Voters to choose two:
    NameVotesPercentOutcome Nic Kipke, Republican20,858 39.9% Won Meagan C. Simonaire, Republican19,555 37.4% Won Jeremiah Chiappelli, Democratic 6,332 12.1% Lost Doug Morris, Democratic 5,394 10.3% Lost Other Write-Ins 88 0.2%
# Dhakshina (film)

Dhakshina is a 2024 Telugu-language crime action drama film directed by Tulasi Ram Osho and produced by Ashok Shinde, under the banner of Cult Concepts. The film stars Sai Dhanshika in the titular role, with Rishav Basu, Sneha Singh, Ankitha Muler, Hima Sailaja, Magna Choudhary, Karuna, and Naveen playing supporting roles.

## Plot

The story takes place in Vizag, where a string of gruesome murders sends shockwaves through the city. A police officer, determined to catch the serial killer, arrests a woman who has been spotted at each crime scene. As the investigation unfolds, the police officer discovers a shocking twist that could change the entire course of the case.

## Cast

* Sai Dhanshika as Dakshina
* Rishav Basu
* Sneha Singh
* Hima Sailaja
* Magna Choudhary
* Karuna
* Naveen
* Ankitha

## Production

The production of Dhakshina was spearheaded by Tulsi Ram Osho, with Ashok Shinde as producer and Soni Raj Sonu as writer. Dialogues for the film were penned by Veligonda Srinivas. Ramakrishna Sanapathi handled the cinematography, while Vinay handled the editing and the original musical score was produced by DSR. The trailer of this film was launched by Buchi Babu Sana.

## Release
### Theatrical

Dhakshina was released worldwide on 4 October 2024.

### Home media

Dhakshina is available for streaming on Lionsgate Play

### Distribution

This film's distribution rights were acquired by Mythri Movie Makers for the Nizam region.

## Reception

Film got neutral reviews, most notable sites like, Telugu Rajyam, Samayam, Hindustan Times, Filmy Focus, Zee News, issued a 2 out of 5 for this film
# Remartinia luteipennis

Remartinia luteipennis, the malachite darner, is a species of darner in the dragonfly family Aeshnidae. It is found in Central America, North America, and South America.
The IUCN conservation status of Remartinia luteipennis is "LC", least concern, with no immediate threat to the species' survival. The population is stable. The IUCN status was reviewed in 2017.

## Subspecies

These three subspecies belong to the species Remartinia luteipennis:
* Remartinia luteipennis florida (Hagen, 1861)
* Remartinia luteipennis luteipennis (Burmeister, 1839)
* Remartinia luteipennis peninsularis (Calvert, 1941)
# Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics

The L. D. Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics (Russian: Институт теоретической физики имени Л. Д. Ландау (ИТФ)) of the Russian Academy of Sciences is a research institution, located in the small town of Chernogolovka near Moscow (there is also a subdivision in Moscow, on the territory of the P. L. Kapitza Institute for Physical Problems).

## History

The Landau Institute was formed in 1964 to keep the Landau school alive after the tragic car accident of Lev D. Landau. Since its foundation, the institute grew rapidly to about one hundred scientists, becoming one of the worldwide best-known and leading institutes for theoretical physics.
Unlike many other scientific centers in Russia, the Landau Institute had the strength to cope with the crisis of the nineties in the last century. Although about one half of the scientists accepted positions at leading scientific centers and universities abroad, most of them kept ties with their home institute, forming a scientific network in the tradition of the Landau school and supporting young theoretical physicists in the Landau Institute.

## Prominent members

Up to 1992, the institute was headed by Isaak Markovich Khalatnikov, who was then replaced by Vladimir E. Zakharov. Its numerous prominent scientists, mathematicians as well as physicists, include the Nobel laureate Alexei Alexeyevich Abrikosov as well as Igor Dzyaloshinsky, Lev Gor'kov, Vladimir Gribov, Arkady Migdal, Alexander Migdal, Anatoly Larkin, Sergei Novikov, Alexander Polyakov, Mark Azbel, Valery Pokrovsky, Emmanuel Rashba, Sergey Iordanskii, Ioshua Levinson, Alexei Starobinsky, Alexei Kitaev, Vadim Berezinskii (whose early death prevented him from sharing the Nobel Prize for the Berezinskii–Kosterlitz–Thouless transition theory), Serguei Brazovskii, Konstantin Efetov, David Khmel'nitsky, Vladimir Mineev, Grigory Volovik, Paul Wiegmann, Leonid Levitov, Alexander Finkel'stein, Alexander Zamolodchikov, Vadim Knizhnik, Konstantin Khanin, and Yakov G. Sinai.

## Fields of Research

The main fields of research are:
* Mathematical physics
* Computational physics
* Nonlinear dynamics
* Condensed matter theory
* Nuclear and elementary particle physics
* Quantum field theory
# Arnold Holmboe

Arnold Holmboe (11 March 1873 – 27 July 1956) was a Norwegian politician for the Liberal Party. He was mayor of Tromsø, two-term member of the Norwegian Parliament as well as Minister of Justice from 1922 to 1923 and Minister of Finance from 1924 to 1926.

## Personal life

He was born in Malm as the son of farmer Anton Christian Holmboe (1839–1911) and his wife Elen Berthine Arntsdatter Stjernen (1849–1902). He had several younger sisters. He was a distant relative of Otto Holmboe (1710–1773), and his grandfather Hans Fredrik was a third cousin of academics Bernt Michael and Christopher Andreas Holmboe.
In 1904 Arnold Holmboe married Dagmar Theodora Dahlmann. The couple had one son.

## Career

He took higher education, graduated as cand.jur. in 1900 and then worked in Steigen for one year and Harstad for two years. In 1903 he was hired as an attorney in Tromsø. He was a member of Tromsø city council from 1907 to 1922, serving as mayor in the periods 1907 to 1908, 1913 to 1914 and 1916 to 1917. He was also CEO of the local savings bank Tromsø Sparebank from 1913 to 1928.
He was elected to the Norwegian Parliament in 1922, representing the Market towns of Nordland, Troms and Finnmark. On 24 August the same year, he was appointed Minister of Justice and the Police in the second cabinet Blehr. His seat in Parliament was taken by Knut Nilsen Evanger. Holmboe later lost the job when the second cabinet Blehr fell in March 1923. However, in July 1924 Holmboe returned as Minister of Finance and Customs in the first cabinet Mowinckel. That cabinet fell in March 1926. Holmboe then stood for election to Parliament, and served one last term from 1928 to 1930.
From 1928 to 1943 he was the CEO of Vinmonopolet.
As a part of the legal purge in Norway after World War II, Holmboe was a member of the Undersøkelseskommisjonen av 1945.
# Breivika

Breivika may refer to the following locations:
* Breivika, Møre og Romsdal in Rauma municipality, Møre og Romsdal, Norway
* Breivika, Troms in Harstad municipality, Troms, Norway
* Breivika, a part of Tromsø, Norway
# Río Chira (ship)

Río Chira was 199-ton steel-hulled vessel with a long and varied history, serving under several names as a whaler, fishing boat, naval patrol boat, passenger/cargo ship and freighter between 1914 and 1981.

## Ship history

The ship was built in Norway by Kaldnes Mekaniske Verksted of Tønsberg, and delivered in September 1914 to the whaling company A/S Tønsberg Hvalfangeri as the Viking II. In 1925 she was sold to Cia Ballenera del Peru of Callao, Peru, and renamed Río Chira. In January 1928 the ship returned to Norwegian ownership when she was sold to Knutsen O.A.S. Shipping AS and renamed Angola to sail from Praia Amelia near Mossamedes in Angola. In August 1929 she was renamed Suderøy III.
In January 1937 she was taken out of whaling service, fitted with a new 160 bhp Wichmann engine, and converted to a seiner under the name Landanes. In 1938 a new 300 bhp 3-cylinder Wichmann engine was installed, and from 1939 she was used to transport the crews of the company's ships calling at Scandinavian ports.
During the German occupation of Norway in World War II the ship was requisitioned by the Kriegsmarine and as NS 09 Sindbad was stationed as a patrol boat in Stavanger, serving as part of 51. Vorpostenflottille ("51st Guard Flotilla").
The ship was returned to Knutsens after the war. By early 1946 she was being operated by Haugesund Dampskibsselskap ("Haugesund Steamship Company"), as a replacement ship. In 1947 she was converted to a passenger and cargo ship, and under a bareboat charter served with Haugesund Dampskibsselskab on the regular service between Haugesund and Bergen. She also served on the Haugesund-Ryfylke and Haugesund-Stavanger routes.
The ship was rebuilt at Frederikshavn in Denmark in 1955, increasing from 199 to 245 GRT, and being fitted with a 420 bhp 6-cylinder Vølund engine. From 1964, as newer ships came into service, Landanes was mostly used as a reserve ship, and was eventually sold in January 1968 to A/S Haugesund Slip, converted into a freighter and renamed Fraktfem. In December 1969 she was sold to Gudmund & Hansen of Svolvær for coastal service, and renamed Eva Karin. However the company went bankrupt, and in November 1972 she was returned to Haugesund Slip, and reverted to the name Fraktfem.
In February 1974 she was sold to Fraktsenter A/S of Haugesund, renamed Transport, and employed in the local sand trade. She was sold in May 1976 to Nils Nilsen of Bodø, to serve in the sand trade in Nordland. In 1977 she ran aground at Godøystraumen, but suffered no major damage. However, the elderly ship was finally condemned in late 1981 and laid up. She was sold in May 1982 to Julius Solnes of Borkenes, and towed to Harstad where her engines were stripped out for use in another ship, and the hull was sunk near Svartskjær off Harstad on 6 April 1983.
# St Joseph's College, Dumfries

St Joseph's College in Dumfries, South West Scotland, is a Roman Catholic secondary school. It began as a Catholic boys' boarding school run by Marist Brothers.

## History

St Joseph's College was founded in 1875 as both a boarding school and the first Novitiate for the training of Marist Brothers in Great Britain. Brother Walfrid, the man who founded Celtic Football Club, also helped to found the school. The school became part of the state school system in 1981, but still accepts Catholic students as priority. The school was a boys' school to begin with, and the first female pupils were admitted as day pupils in the early 1970s.

## Buildings

The school was originally located elsewhere in Dumfries but was moved to its current location when a local businessman bought the land and donated it to the Marist Brothers. Numerous expansions to the original build have been made: the assembly hall, extensions to the mathematics and French departments, a new separate building for the Religious Education classrooms, and another new building which contains the dining hall and physical education halls. After the school became public, the buildings transferred to Dumfries and Galloway Council, following the sale of part of the school playing fields at Maryfield, for the new medical centre at Gillbrae. The Marist Brothers then had no involvement with the school.

## Campus

The school campus is made up of two buildings: The Ewan Duncan Building and the main school building housing the classrooms for all of the subjects (the gym hall and cafeteria being removed in the renovations). The grounds contain gardens and lawn at the front and back of the main building, and a playing field area roughly the size of three football fields and several hockey and tennis courts are also included.

## Linked schools

The college is linked with St Andrew's RC Primary School and St Teresa's RC Primary School, Dumfries.

## Notable former pupils

* Frank Brogan: footballer, Celtic F.C., Ipswich Town F.C.
* Jim Brogan: football player, Celtic F.C. and Scotland
* Charles Forte: founder of the Forte group of hotels
* Philip G. Fothergill: botanist
* Ian Harnett (1926–2001): footballer, Queen's Park F.C.
* John McDermott: artist and veteran affairs activist
* Allan McNish: racing driver born in Dumfries and three-time winner of Le Mans 24. He returned in recent years to talk at the annual awards ceremony.
* Frank Williams: founder and team principal of the Williams Formula One racing team
# Randi Hansen

Randi Hansen (born 24 November 1958, in Tromsø) is a Norwegian pop singer who formerly lived in Harstad, where she had a background as a music teacher at Heggen videregående skole. She was most active in the 1980s, and is best known for the song "Hvis æ fikk være sola di", which is on her debut album, Ho Randi. This sold 80,000 copies.
She released six solo albums before she took a pause in her career and raised a family, and has worked on twelve other albums. However, in 2008, she came back with a new album: Tid som går.

## Discography

* 1979 – Ho Randi
* 1980 – Hjerterdame
* 1981 – Æ undres
* 1982 – Hjæmlandet
* 1983 – Stille natt, Christmas record with Olav Stedje
* 1985 – Ansiktet i speilet
* 2008 – Tid som går
# Richard Pearsall (cricketer)

Richard Devenish Pearsall (15 January 1921 – 18 March 2013) was an English cricketer who played first-class cricket for Cambridge University in 1947 and 1948.
Pearsall attended Oundle School and King's College, Cambridge. A medium-pace bowler and lower-order batsman, he played several matches in two seasons after the war for Cambridge University without gaining a Blue.
Pearsall's best bowling figures were 4 for 51 against Free Foresters in 1947, and his highest score was 80 not out against Middlesex in 1948, when he and Barry Pryer added an unbeaten 149 in 90 minutes for the ninth wicket.
# Barry Powell (footballer)

Barry Powell (born 29 January 1954) is an English former footballer who played in the Football League for Wolverhampton Wanderers, Coventry City, Derby County, Burnley and Swansea City, in the North American Soccer League for the Portland Timbers, and in Hong Kong for Bulova and South China.

## Career

Powell was born in Kenilworth, Warwickshire. Barry began his career as an apprentice at Wolverhampton Wanderers, making his first team debut on 10 March 1973 in a 1–1 draw at Crystal Palace. He featured regularly over the next two seasons, and appeared as a substitute in their 1974 League Cup Final win over Manchester City at Wembley. This year also saw him make four appearances for the England Under 23 side.
After a stint during the summer of 1975 with Portland Timbers of the North American Soccer League, The midfielder moved to Coventry City in September 1975 with Willie Carr travelling in the other direction. Here, he established himself as an attacking midfielder who possessed a mean shot, complementing Terry Yorath in the engine room of Gordon Milne's team and feeding such players as Ian Wallace, Mick Ferguson and Tommy Hutchison.
He transferred to Derby County in October 1979 but failed to replicate the form he had shown at Coventry during his three seasons here. He then had stints in Hong Kong as well as with Burnley and Swansea City.
He eventually returned to Wolves in November 1986 and made a handful of appearances with the club now mired in the fourth tier, while also a member of their coaching staff. The 1987–88 season saw him play one further game in October 1987 en route to promotion before hanging up his boots.
Powell later returned to Coventry to manage their football in the community scheme before he went on to manage Welsh Premier League club Aberystwyth Town, and English non-league sides Moor Green, Stafford Rangers and Hednesford Town (two spells), winning the FA Trophy with the latter in 2004. He was last employed by Solihull Moors as an assistant to manager Marcus Bignot before leaving the club in September 2011 after the club's poor start to the season.
Barry now works part time in a supermarket
# 178

Year 178 (CLXXVIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Scipio and Rufus (or, less frequently, year 931 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 178 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

## Events
### By place
#### Roman Empire

* Bruttia Crispina marries Commodus, and receives the title of Augusta.
* Emperor Marcus Aurelius and his son Commodus arrive at Carnuntum in Pannonia, and travel to the Danube to fight against the Marcomanni.

#### Asia

* Last (7th) year of Xiping era and start of Guanghe era of the Chinese Han dynasty.
* In India, the decline of the Kushan Empire begins. The Sassanides take over Central Asia.

#### Religion

* The Montanist heresy is condemned for the first time.

## Births

* Lü Meng, Chinese general (d. 220)
* Peng Yang, Chinese official (d. 214)
* Zhang Cheng, Chinese general (d. 244)

## Deaths

* February 12 – Agrippinus, patriarch of Alexandria
* Song, Chinese empress of the Han dynasty
# Ethel Small

Ethel Small (née Ethel Dallas Horstmann) in 1921 became the second woman elected to the Toronto city council. She was the younger daughter of Ferdinand Oden Horstmann (1846–1894) and Harriett Kelley Horstmann. The Horstmann family were wealthy Philadelphia manufacturers and merchants of military garment trimmings (passementerie) and military regalia.
Until she married Sidney Small of Toronto November 22, 1905 in Washington, D.C., Ethel Horstmann lived the life of a wealthy socialite in Philadelphia and Washington, D.C. attending races, presidential balls and diplomatic receptions. At the time of 1911 census, Ethel and Sidney Small were residing at 70 Walmer Road, Toronto, in the wealthy Annex. Sidney Small was a successful commercial real estate agent with offices on Adelaide Street.
Ethel Small's interest in politics may derive from her mother's side of the family. Her maternal grandfather William D. Kelley was a founder of the U.S. Republican Party and a lifelong advocate of civil rights, social reform, and labor protection.
# First Harrogate Trains

First Harrogate Trains was a proposed open access operator with ambitions to run passenger rail services between Harrogate and London King's Cross via York. The company was a subsidiary of Hull Trains, then owned by FirstGroup (80%) and Renaissance Trains (20%).
The company proposed to run from Harrogate to London King's Cross with up to four services each way per day. The application to run trains was rejected by the Office of Rail Regulation (ORR) in February 2009. It cited that the services would not bring enough new patronage and thus rely on abstracting revenue from existing train operating companies.
First Harrogate Trains also applied to operate four trains per day from Cleethorpes to London Kings Cross, with an additional four between Lincoln Central and London, and to open a new station at Donnington Parkway. In 2009, this application was rejected by the ORR.
Had the proposal been successful, it was intended that services would commence in the summer of 2009.

## Rolling stock

The preferred rolling stock to be used was Class 180 Adelante or Class 222 Pioneer trains, the types used by Hull Trains previously.