OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nanuuseq Fjord

Nanuuseq Fjord, old spelling Nanûseq, is a fjord in the King Frederick VI Coast, Kujalleq municipality, southern Greenland.

## History

In 1931 Norway sent two expeditions to establish hunting and radio station in Southeast Greenland. Led by Ole Mortensen, one of the expeditions went to Kangerlussuaq Fjord on ship Signalhorn and built a hut there. Since hunting there was poor, Mortensen moved with his men to Lindenow Fjord, where a Norwegian radio and meteorological station named Moreton was built 7 km (4.3 mi) from the mouth of the fjord in 1932.
Following sovereignty claims by Norway on SE Greenland between 60°30'N and 63°40'N in the same year, another expedition was sent by the Norwegian government led by Gunnar Horn. The station was moved to a better location further north to Nanuuseq Fjord and was named Torgilsbu, after Torgils Orrabeinfostre, a legendary Norseman who was shipwrecked in 1001 and spent four years trying to reach the Western Settlement. Subsequently seven smaller stations were established in the area around Torgilsbu.

## Geography

Nanuuseq, formerly known as Oyfjord, is a short fjord lying between Nattoralik to the north and Lindenow Fjord to the south. It extends in a roughly east–west direction from its mouth in the North Atlantic Ocean for about 20 km until its head. Its entrance is on the northern side of Nanuuseq Island and there is another 5 km long and narrow island within the fjord itself close to its northern shore. Noret is a short tributary fjord branching northwards off the western end of the long island.
In the same manner as in the fjords further north, dark-hued mountains rise steeply from the shore on both sides. However, there are no glaciers reaching down to the waterline.
# Smack (software)

Smack (full name: Simplified Mandatory Access Control Kernel) is a Linux kernel security module that protects data and process interaction from malicious manipulation using a set of custom mandatory access control (MAC) rules, with simplicity as its main design goal. It has been officially merged since the Linux 2.6.25 release, it was the main access control mechanism for the MeeGo mobile Operating System. It is also used to sandbox HTML5 web applications in the Tizen architecture, in the commercial Wind River Linux solutions for embedded device development, in Philips Digital TV products., and in Intel's Ostro OS for IoT devices.
Between 2016-2021, Smack was required in Automotive Grade Linux (AGL) where it provided in association with other Linux facilities the base for the AGL security framework.
Since then the Project migrated to SELinux.

## Design

Smack consists of three components:
* A kernel module that is implemented as a Linux Security Module. It works best with file systems that support extended attributes.
* A startup script that ensures that device files have the correct Smack attributes and loads the Smack configuration.
* A set of patches to the GNU Core Utilities package to make it aware of Smack extended file attributes. A set of similar patches to Busybox were also created. SMACK does not require user-space support.

## Criticism

Smack has been criticized for being written as a new LSM module instead of an SELinux security policy which can provide equivalent functionality. Such SELinux policies have been proposed, but none had been demonstrated. Smack's author replied that it would not be practical due to SELinux's complicated configuration syntax and the philosophical difference between Smack and SELinux designs.
# Carnegie Center (Port Huron Museum)

The Carnegie Center is the main building in the Port Huron, Michigan museum system. The building was financed by a $40,000 donation from Pittsburgh philanthropist and steel entrepreneur Andrew Carnegie.
It opened as the Port Huron Public Library on May 26, 1904. The keynote address was delivered by Melvil Dewey, State Librarian of New York, and creator of the Dewey Decimal System.
In 1967, the Port Huron Public Library was moved and reconstituted as the St. Clair County, Michigan Library System. The new and larger structure is located at 210 McMorran Boulevard.
Thereafter, the original building became the cornerstone of the museum.
The Port Huron Museum is a series of four elements, namely:
* Carnegie Center—Port Huron Museum
* Huron Lightship
* Thomas Edison Depot Museum
* Fort Gratiot Lighthouse
# Jimmy Hanlon

John James Hanlon (12 October 1917 – 12 January 2002) was an English footballer who played as a forward. He was signed as a trainee for Manchester United in 1934 and became a professional one year later. In 1948, he was transferred to Bury. In 63 matches for Manchester United, he scored 20 goals.
# Billy Taylor (ice hockey, born 1919)

William James Taylor (May 3, 1919 – June 12, 1990) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player in the National Hockey League (NHL) from 1939 to 1948.

## Playing career

Taylor began his NHL career with the Toronto Maple Leafs in 1939–40. He played in Toronto for five seasons, and won the Stanley Cup in 1942 before being traded to the Detroit Red Wings for Harry Watson at the start of the 1946–47 season. While in Detroit, he set an NHL record for most assists in one game (7) against the Chicago Black Hawks. Wayne Gretzky has since matched that record. After only one season in Motown, he was dealt to the Boston Bruins for his last NHL season, 1947–48. That last season saw him play 39 games for the Bruins and two games for the Rangers. His career was cut short when Clarence Campbell expelled him and Don Gallinger for gambling violations similar to the Black Sox scandal in baseball.
Taylor was finally reinstated by the NHL in 1970. In 323 career regular season games, he scored 87 goals and 267 points. His son, also named Billy Taylor, also played professional hockey.

## Career statistics

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 1935–36 | St. Michael's Buzzers | Big 10 Jr. B | 7 | 9 | 9 | 18 | 2 | 11 | 27 | 7 | 34 | 7 |
| 1936–37 | Toronto British Consols | TMHL | 12 | 12 | 14 | 26 | 20 | 6 | 7 | 3 | 10 | 0 |
| 1937–38 | Oshawa Generals | OHA-Jr. | 12 | 19 | 7 | 26 | 27 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 17 | 10 |
| 1937–38 | Oshawa Generals | M-Cup | — | — | — | — | — | 13 | 17 | 19 | 36 | 12 |
| 1938–39 | Oshawa Generals | OHA-Jr. | 14 | 22 | 31 | 53 | 37 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 14 | 8 |
| 1938–39 | Oshawa Sr. Generals | OHA-Sr. | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1938–39 | Oshawa Generals | M-Cup | — | — | — | — | — | 9 | 11 | 17 | 28 | 14 |
| 1939–40 | Toronto Maple Leafs | NHL | 29 | 4 | 6 | 10 | 9 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1939–40 | Pittsburgh Hornets | IAHL | 17 | 14 | 14 | 28 | 11 | 9 | 7 | 5 | 12 | 4 |
| 1940–41 | Toronto Maple Leafs | NHL | 47 | 9 | 26 | 35 | 15 | 7 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 5 |
| 1941–42 | Toronto Maple Leafs | NHL | 48 | 12 | 26 | 38 | 20 | 13 | 2 | 8 | 10 | 4 |
| 1942–43 | Toronto Maple Leafs | NHL | 50 | 18 | 42 | 60 | 2 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 0 |
| 1943–44 | Toronto Army Daggers | OHA-Sr. | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1944–45 | Newmarket Army | TNDHL | 8 | 12 | 17 | 29 | 4 | 8 | 17 | 15 | 32 | 4 |
| 1944–45 | Toronto Army Shamrocks | TIHL | 14 | 9 | 11 | 20 | 12 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 0 |
| 1945–46 | Toronto Maple Leafs | NHL | 48 | 23 | 18 | 41 | 14 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1946–47 | Detroit Red Wings | NHL | 60 | 17 | 46 | 63 | 35 | 5 | 1 | 5 | 6 | 4 |
| 1947–48 | Boston Bruins | NHL | 39 | 4 | 16 | 20 | 25 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1947–48 | New York Rangers | NHL | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| NHL totals | NHL totals | NHL totals | 323 | 87 | 180 | 267 | 120 | 33 | 6 | 18 | 24 | 13 |
# Salah al-Din al-Idlibi

Salah al-Din ibn Ahmad al-Idlibi (Arabic: صلاح الدين بن أحمد الإدلبي, romanized: Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn ibn Aḥmad al-Idlibī) is a Syrian traditionalist hadith scholar. Born in Idlib in 1948, al-Idlibi obtained a PhD in Islamic Sciences in 1980 from Dar al-Hadith al-Hasaniyyah in Morocco, specialising in hadith. He follows the Shafi'i school of jurisprudence.
He is best known for publishing a pamphlet in 2013 which argued that Aisha, a wife of Muhammad, was between 17 and 19 years old at the time of her marriage rather than 9, which is the age transmitted in the Sunni hadith literature. Al-Idlibi argues that while the traditions giving Aisha's age as 9 have authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) chains of transmission (asānid), their content (matn) must be erroneous due to other traditions that establish a different chronology of events in her life. As multiple traditions with independent asānid exist, al-Idlibi suggests the error originated with Aisha herself.
# Riddiculous

Riddiculous (stylized as R¿DD?CULOUS) is a British game show that has aired on ITV since 24 October 2022 and is hosted by Ranvir Singh with Henry Lewis starring as "The Riddlemaster". The show features contestants answering general knowledge questions before facing riddles from Henry Lewis.

## Gameplay

Three teams of two start by answering general knowledge questions, whereby they have to be the first to press their buzzer and state the answer. After three correct answers, they have to solve a riddle.

### Series 1
#### Round 1

Questions are worth £50. If the riddle is answered correctly is worth £100. After four riddles, the lowest-scoring team is eliminated.

#### Round 2

Questions are worth £100 and riddles are worth £250. This time, the teams may pick among three visual multiple choice riddles from a description, such as animals, letters or numbers; however, only one of the pair can answer the riddle. They have 60 seconds to answer the riddle. If the riddle is answered incorrectly, the opposing pair may answer it for £125.

#### Round 3

Questions are worth £150; riddles are worth £500 and thrown-over riddles are worth £250. After three riddles have been posed, the highest-scoring pair progresses to the Final.

#### Final

The winning team faces Henry's Riddle Run, where they have one minute to solve six rebus riddles to win their bank; should they do so, they may take on one further double-or-nothing rebus riddle, for which they have 20 seconds; however, if they fail to solve this riddle within the time limit, they lose all of their money and instead take home a Riddiculous themed teacup and saucer as a consolation prize.

### Series 2

Same rules as Series 1, but with some changes:
* Questions in Round 1 are worth £25 and riddles are worth £100.
* Questions in Round 2 are worth £50, riddles are worth £200 and thrown-over riddles are worth £100.
* Questions in Round 3 are worth £100, riddles are worth £300 and thrown-over riddles are worth £150.

## Background and release

Riddiculous was first announced in September 2021 for a 20-episode run with Ranvir Singh as host and Henry Lewis as the Riddlemaster. Filming of Series 1 took place in May 2022 and premiered in October 2022 in the 3pm slot replacing Tenable. In August 2023, Series 2 was filmed and eventually debuted on 1 January 2024 with a 25-episode run in the 3pm slot ordered to replace repeats of Lingo. Series 3 was announced in July 2024, along with plans to film another 25 episodes in September and air them in 2025.

## Transmissions

| Series | Start Date | End Date | Episodes |
| 1 | 24 October 2022 | 18 November 2022 | 20 |
| 2 | 1 January 2024 | 2 February 2024 | 25 |
| 3 | TBD in 2025 | TBD in 2025 | 25 |

## International versions

The format rights to the show are held by Sony Pictures Television.
| Country | Title | Host | Riddlemaster | Network | Broadcast |
| United States | Riddiculous | TBA | TBA | GSN | TBA |
# Ventadour Lake (La Tuque)

The lac Ventadour is the main headwater lake of the Bostonnais River. This lake is located in the La Tuque (urban agglomeration), in Mauricie, in Quebec, in Canada. The area around the lake is mostly administered by the Zec Kiskissink.

## Geography

South shore of Lake Ventadour is located at 20 km (in direct line) at the northeast of the town of Lac-Edouard, 60.6 km east of La Tuque downtown and 63 miles southwest of Lac Saint-Jean.
Lake Ventadour has the shape of a duck in flight, landing to the west, seen in profile. The spout is positioned to the north, which is also the mouth of the lake. This lake has a length of 4.6 km in the north-south direction and a maximum width of 1.3 km (at the level of two bays). A 2.3 km long strait (with a 90 degree elbow with 0.9 km wide) is located north-east, and this strait looks like the duck wings.
The stream discharge (2.6 km long) of "Lake Chalet" flows in the extreme south of Lake Ventadour. Dozens of lakes near the "Lake Chalet" are part of a watershed of Saint-Maurice River or the one of Métabetchouane River because of the line breaker water.
Lake Vendatour, Lake Lescarbot, Lake Kiskissink and a segment of the Bostonnais River form on 23 km in north-south direction a chain of water bodies which discharge into the Bostonnais River from the north; the latest flows into the Saint-Maurice River where it pours in La Tuque.
This chain of water bodies is located parallel to the west of the Métabetchouane River. In contrast, it is discharged into the Lac Saint-Jean. The distance between the Métabetchouane River and the major lakes are: Lake Kiskissink (2.5 km), Lake Lescarbot (4.8 km) and Lake Ventadour (5.4 km).
In Native American history, as well as the time of the "coureurs des bois" (wooden runners) practicing fur trade, this area was conducive to the transfer of a watershed to another: that of the Métabetchouane River and Saint-Maurice River.

## Toponymy

The name "Lake Ventadour" honors Henri de Lévis (1596 - 1651), 13th Duke of Ventadour and peer of France, Prince of Maubuisson, Earl of Voulte, lord of Cheylard Vauvert and other places, lieutenant general of Louis XIII in Languedoc ally Condé, Vice King of New France (1625–1631).
After serving his country as a soldier, he took holy orders and 1625 he bought his uncle, the Duke Henri II de Montmorency, the vice-royalty of the New France in order to finance the Jesuit missions. It is also a founding member of the companionship of the Holy Sacrament in 1627. In 1650 he became a Canon (priest) of Notre-Dame de Paris.
This name was officially registered on December 5, 1968 in the Bank of place names in Commission de toponymie du Québec (Geographical Names Board of Québec)
# Ramzan Akhmadov

Ramzan Adlanovich Akhmadov (Chechen: Ӏадлани-воӀ Рамзан; Russian: Рамзан Адланович Ахмадов; 3 February 1970 – 9 February 2001) was a Chechen Salafi leader and a brigadier general in the Chechen Armed Forces who commanded the Southwestern Front during the Second Chechen War. He was also the founder of the Islamist organisations Islamic brigade [ru] and Urus-Martan Jamaat, which sought to establish Sharia law throughout Chechnya. Ramzan was of the Ghendargnoy teip and Appaz-Nek'e (Branch of a teip).

## Biography

Ramzan Akhmadov was born on 3 February 1970 in Urus-Martan, in south-western Chechnya. He was the seventh of nine Akhmadov brothers from the Ghendargnoy teip.
In the Georgian-Abkhazian war of 1992-1993 Akhmadov fought against Georgia as a volunteer under the command of Shamil Basayev. After returning to Chechnya, he formed the Urus-Martanovsky Jamaat, an Islamist organisation, which took over the Urus-Martanovsky District a few years later, ousting the mayor of Urus-Martan and the district qadi.
At the beginning of the First Chechen war, Ramzan took part in the fighting in Grozny, the capital of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria. Despite his young age, he had the qualities of a leader and knowledge of military affairs. It is said that he did not take into his unit those who consumed alcohol and tobacco products forbidden by Islam.
Ramzan Akhmadov was a participant in many battles. Before every military operation, he conducted a thorough reconnaissance to keep his fighters safe. He always went into battle ahead of everyone else and was wounded many times. It is reported that after Ramzan organised an attack on a Russian army checkpoint and completely destroyed it, President Dzhokhar Dudayev invited him and presented him with his pistol and awards.
At the beginning of the Second Chechen war, Ramzan Akhmadov was appointed by Aslan Maskhadov as commander of the South-Western Front and was awarded the rank of brigadier general. He participated in major battles in Argun and Shatoy before being killed by Russian special forces in February 2001.
# Lefty York

James Edward "Lefty" York (November 1, 1892 – April 9, 1961) was an American professional baseball pitcher. He played two seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Philadelphia Athletics and Chicago Cubs. In 42 career games pitched, he posted a 5-11 career record, allowing 183 hits, 5 home runs and 95 runs.
In 1919 as a member of the A's, York pitched just two games, recording losses in both of them. In 1921 as a member of the Cubs, he pitched in 40 games including 11 starts and posted 5-9 record.
Lefty York was born on November 1, 1892, in West Fork, Arkansas, and died on April 9, 1961, in York, Pennsylvania.
# Highland Railway F Class

The Highland Railway F class 4-4-0s were a class of British steam locomotives introduced in 1874. The first 10 were built by Dübs and Company in 1874. A further seven were built in Lochgorm works between 1876 and 1888. Originally they were the first Bruce class, and later became known as the Duke class to avoid confusion with the second Bruce class. As part of Peter Drummond's 1901 classification scheme they became class F.

## Dimensions

They featured 6-feet 3½-inch driving wheels and weighed 41 long tons (42 t; 46 short tons). The original batch had boilers pressed to 140 pounds-force per square inch (970 kPa), the later batch had slightly smaller boilers but a higher pressure of 150 lbf/in$^2$ (1,030 kPa). Of typical Allan/Jones appearance, they had outside cylinders of 18 by 24 inches (457 by 610 mm).

## Disposal

Withdrawal commenced in 1907, and by 1909 all-but-one of the Dübs-built examples had been withdrawn. Numbers 31A and 74 were retired in 1913, number 71A was broken up in 1915. The remaining five survived until 1923 but none of them acquired a new London, Midland and Scottish Railway number.

## Numbering

Table of locomotives :
| HR No. | First name | Manufacturer | Serial No. | Date new | Date withdrawn | Notes |
| 60 | Bruce | Dübs & Co. | 714 | June 1874 | 1909 | Renamed Sutherland in 1884 |
| 61 | Sutherlandshire | Dübs & Co. | 715 | June 1874 | 1907 | Renamed Duke in 1877 |
| 62 | Perthshire | Dübs & Co. | 716 | June 1874 | 1909 | Renamed Stemster in 1889, Huntingtower in 1899, and Aultwherrie in 1903 |
| 63 | Inverness-shire | Dübs & Co. | 717 | July 1874 | 1907 | Renamed Inverness |
| 64 | Morayshire | Dübs & Co. | 718 | July 1874 | 1909 | Renamed Seafield c. 1889 |
| 65 | Nairnshire | Dübs & Co. | 719 | July 1874 | 1909 | Renamed Dalraddy |
| 66 | Ross-shire | Dübs & Co. | 720 | July 1874 | 1907 | Renamed Ardvuela |
| 67 | The Duke | Dübs & Co. | 721 | August 1874 | 1923 | Renamed Cromartie in 1877. Renumbered 67A in 1918, 70A in 1923. |
| 68 | Caithness-shire | Dübs & Co. | 722 | August 1874 | 1907 | Renamed Caithness, then Muirtown |
| 69 | The Lord Provost | Dübs & Co. | 723 | August 1874 | 1909 | Renamed Sir James, then Aldourie |
| 4 | Ardross | Lochgorm | — | July 1876 | 1913 | Renamed Auchtertyre in 1901. Renumbered 31 in 1899, and 31A in 1911. |
| 71 | Clachnacuddin | Lochgorm | — | December 1883 | 1915 | Renumbered 71A in 1912 |
| 72 | Bruce | Lochgorm | — | June 1884 | 1923 | Renamed Grange c. 1886. Renumbered 72A in 1915 |
| 73 | Thurlow | Lochgorm | — | February 1885 | 1923 | Name removed at unknown date; renamed Rosehaugh in 1898. Renumbered 73A in 1916 |
| 74 | Beaufort | Lochgorm | — | September 1885 | 1913 | Name removed at unknown date |
| 75 | Breadalbane | Lochgorm | — | October 1886 | 1923 | Renumbered 75A in 1917 |
| 84 | Dochfour | Lochgorm | — | December 1888 | 1923 | Renumbered 84A in 1917 |
# Snickers (disambiguation)

Snickers is a brand of peanut, caramel and chocolate-based confectionery bar.
Snickers may also refer to:
* Snickers, a daily light verse feature created by Charles Ghigna and syndicated by Tribune Media Services
* Petrus Matthias Snickers, Dutch clergyman
* Snickers, nickname for the Anticenter shell galaxy
* Snickers, a dachshund character on the TV show Bluey
# Peak Wildlife Park

53°03′40″N 1°55′25″W﻿ / ﻿53.06111°N 1.92361°W﻿ / 53.06111; -1.92361
Peak Wildlife Park is a zoo in central England. The nearest towns are Leek, Ashbourne and Stoke-on-Trent.
The zoo was originally known as Blackbrook Zoological Park, but entered administration in 2014 and closed. It was purchased by Jake Veasey and Colin MacDougall and reopened under its current name in 2015.

## History

Blackbrook Zoological Park was established in 1991 by Diana Holloway and her son, Mark Rubery. Holloway was already experienced in running a wildlife visitor attraction, having owned and run Hillside Bird Oasis in Mobberley, Cheshire since 1974. Blackbrook quickly developed into a large bird collection in its own right. Following Diana Holloway's death in 2006, running of the zoo passed to her son Mark. Development and expansion continued in subsequent years: in 2006, a new entrance, gift shop and café were constructed, and in 2008, a £500,000 penguin exhibit was added. Hillside Bird Oasis was forced to close to the public in 2002 following complaints from local residents over increasing traffic levels, but it was still maintained by the owners as a private breeding facility. In 2008 the zoo became a charity and begun to focus on conservation and education. The zoo received no government grants.
Blackbrook held over 200 species of bird and around 40 mammals and reptiles. It had large collection of cranes, pelicans, and waterfowl. Some of the animals that were exhibited are listed below:

### Birds

* Humboldt penguin
* Grey peacock-pheasant
* Great argus
* Siamese fireback
* Boat-billed heron
* Magellanic steamer duck
* African spoonbill
* Hammerkop
* Red-crowned crane
* White naped crane
* Sarus crane
* Wattled crane
* Demoiselle crane
* Black-necked crane
* Sandhill crane

### Mammals

* Meerkat
* Black and white ruffed lemur
* Visayan warty pig
* Wallaby
* Maneless Zebra
* Brown Lemur
* Flemish Giant Rabbit
* Patagonian mara
* Ring-tailed lemur
* Red panda
* Cameroon Sheep
* African Pygmy Goat
* Valais Blacknose Sheep
* Dik-Dik
* Otter
* Polar Bear
# Aníbal Ramírez

Eliceo Aníbal Ramírez Vargas (27 September 1903 – 14 June 1962), known as Aníbal Ramírez, was a Chilean footballer who played as a goalkeeper.

## Career

He played in two matches for the Chile national football team in 1924, while he was a player of Gold Cross, a club based in Valparaíso. He was also part of Chile's squad for the 1924 South American Championship.

## Personal life

He was the father of Jaime Ramírez, a Chile international forward who took part in the 1962 FIFA World Cup.