OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Altbayern

Altbayern (German pronunciation:; Bavarian: Oidbayern, also written Altbaiern, English: "Old Bavaria") is the territory and people of the three oldest parts of the present Free State of Bavaria, which were earlier known as Kurbayern (English: "Electoral Bavaria") after the former Electorate of Bavaria.
Altbayern mainly consists of the following Bavarian Regierungsbezirke (administrative regions):
* Upper Bavaria (Oberbayern)
* Lower Bavaria (Niederbayern)
* Upper Palatinate (Oberpfalz)
Since the term Altbayern is based on the cultural difference compared to Franconia (i.e. Upper, Middle and Lower Franconia) as well as with Swabia (i.e. Bavarian Swabia), some areas surrounding the Upper Franconian town of Wunsiedel as well as the Swabian Aichach-Friedberg district are counted as part of Altbayern, because they share the same history, dialect and culture as the three previously mentioned districts. Strictly speaking, the Upper Austrian Innviertel also belongs to Altbayern, since it was part of the Bavarian electorate until it was attached to the Archduchy of Austria according to the 1779 Treaty of Teschen.
The spelling "Baiern" was changed to "Bayern" at the start of the reign of King Ludwig I, firstly due to his love for Ancient Greek culture, and secondly to reflect the recent annexation of large, previously non-Bavarian areas like Swabia and Franconia. Ideally, "Baiern" would be a logical term for the present Altbayern, but since there is no difference in sound between the words "Baiern" and "Bayern" and these can be confused in writing, the term "Altbayern" is used.
The Franconian and Swabian territories were not merged into the Kingdom of Bavaria until the German mediatisation, and the 1815 Congress of Vienna, hence they still have strong cultural as well as linguistic differences from Altbayern. Bavarian dialects are spoken in Altbayern (and adjacent Austrian lands), as distinct from East Franconian and Alemannic (Swabian) in the Franconian regions and Bavarian Swabia, respectively.
On Bayerischer Rundfunk television a regular program called "Schwaben & Altbayern" that discusses current political and cultural topics of Bavaria's southern regions.
# Raksamgre Assembly constituency

Raksamgre is one of the 60 Legislative Assembly constituencies of Meghalaya state in India. It is part of West Garo Hills district and is reserved for candidates belonging to the Scheduled Tribes. It was created after the passing of the Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly constituencies, 2008 and had its first election in 2013. As of 2023, it is represented by Limison D. Sangma of the National People's Party.

## Members of the Legislative Assembly

| Election | Name | Party |
| 2013 | Limison D. Sangma | Indian National Congress |
| 2018 | Benedic Marak | National People's Party |
| 2023 | Limison D. Sangma | National People's Party |

## Election results
### Assembly Election 2023

2023 Meghalaya Legislative Assembly election: Raksamgre :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | NPP | Limison D. Sangma | 12,184 | 44.36% | 6.68 |
| | BJP | Benedic R. Marak | 9,366 | 34.10% | 23.01 |
| | AITC | Dr. Prabir D. Sangma | 4,075 | 14.84% | New |
| | INC | Frederick D. Sangma | 1,413 | 5.14% | 29.96 |
| | UDP | Sushil Gayary | 261 | 0.95% | 0.91 |
| | RPI(A) | Thosengcheba A. Sangma | 168 | 0.61% | New |
| | NOTA | None of the Above | 186 | 0.68% | 0.91 |
| Margin of victory | Margin of victory | Margin of victory | 2,818 | 10.26% | 7.68 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 27,467 | 88.11% | 2.49 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 31,175 | | 16.90 |
| | NPP hold | NPP hold | Swing | 6.68 | |

### Assembly Election 2018

2018 Meghalaya Legislative Assembly election: Raksamgre :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | NPP | Benedic R. Marak | 9,104 | 37.68% | 18.32 |
| | INC | Limison D. Sangma | 8,480 | 35.10% | 5.51 |
| | Independent | Edmund K. Sangma | 2,909 | 12.04% | New |
| | BJP | Janatan Rabha | 2,679 | 11.09% | 4.20 |
| | UDP | Pillarson G. Momin | 449 | 1.86% | New |
| | NOTA | None of the Above | 383 | 1.59% | New |
| Margin of victory | Margin of victory | Margin of victory | 624 | 2.58% | 2.86 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 24,159 | 90.60% | 0.28 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 26,667 | | 23.70 |
| | NPP gain from INC | NPP gain from INC | Swing | 8.10 | |

### Assembly Election 2013

2013 Meghalaya Legislative Assembly election: Raksamgre :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | INC | Limison D. Sangma | 5,761 | 29.59% | New |
| | Independent | Edmund K Sangma | 4,701 | 24.14% | New |
| | NPP | Ringnon R. Marak | 3,771 | 19.37% | New |
| | SP | Augustine D. Marak | 2,153 | 11.06% | New |
| | NCP | Janatan Rabha | 1,743 | 8.95% | New |
| | BJP | Pillarson G. Momin | 1,342 | 6.89% | New |
| Margin of victory | Margin of victory | Margin of victory | 1,060 | 5.44% | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 19,471 | 90.32% | |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 21,558 | | |
| | INC win (new seat) | INC win (new seat) | INC win (new seat) | INC win (new seat) | INC win (new seat) |
# Devas (band)

Devas are a Romanian music band formed in the spring of 2010 in Cluj Napoca. The band consists of Cristian Şerbănescu (violin), Dragoş Cucoş (synthesizer) and Ionuţ Cataramă (violin). Their goal is to produce "inspirational music for your soul".
They currently have only one album Androginal Symphonicity and they have performed an international tour with it.
They have been invited several times to perform on national and local TV (Prima TV, KanalD TV, Antena 1, Antena 2, TVR Iasi, MIx TV Brasov), and radio ( Radio Romania Actualitati, Radio BV, Radio Iasi). Devas are currently working with Edward Maya on some new pieces.
# Razia Banu

Razia Banu (24 June 1926 – 10 May 1998) was an Awami League politician in Bangladesh and the former Member of the Bangladesh Parliament of women's reserved seat.

## Early life and family

Razia Banu was born in the District of Dacca in the erstwhile Bengal Presidency, to a Bengali Muslim family. Her father Wazir Ali, son of Baiyam Mia, was the first Bengali Muslim SDO. Her mother, Nafisa Bibi, was the daughter of A. K. Fazlul Huq, the first Prime Minister of Bengal, and the sister of Bangladeshi politician A. K. Faezul Huq.

## Career

In 1954, Banu was elected to the East Bengal Legislative Assembly. After the independence of Bangladesh, she was elected to the first Jatiya Sangsad from women's reserved seat as an Awami League candidate in 1973.

## Personal life

Banu was married to Syed Mahbubur Rahman, a Bangladesh government secretary from Batamara in Bhola.
# Jamalpur, Bhiwani

Jamalpur is a village in the Bawani Khera tehsil and Bawani Khera (Vidhan Sabha constituency) of Bhiwani district in Haryana state of India. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) north west of Bawani Khera and 25 kilometres (16 mi) south east of the district headquarters town of Bhiwani.

## Demographic

As of the 2011 Census of India, the village had 1723 households with a population of 8,846 of which 4,668 were male and 4,178 female.

## Economy

Economy is mainly agrarian, supported by small number of government job and minor local commercial activities such as Ishan Automobiles, an authorized service centre of Bajaj Two-wheeler.
# Rustic capitals

Rustic capitals (Latin: littera capitalis rustica) is an ancient Roman calligraphic script. Because the term is negatively connoted supposing an opposition to the more 'civilized' form of the Roman square capitals, Bernhard Bischoff prefers to call the script canonized capitals. The script was used for writing secular texts.

## History

The script was used between the 1st century and the 9th century, most often between the 4th and 6th centuries. After the 5th century, rustic capitals began to fall out of use, but they continued to be used as a display script in titles and headings, along with uncial as the script of the main text.

## Structure

Rustic capitals are similar to Roman square capitals, but are less rigid, influenced more by pen and ink writing on papyrus or parchment. The letters are thinner and more compressed, use many more curved lines than do square capitals, and have descenders extending below the baseline.

### Syntax

The scripts written in rustic capitals use punctus marks (dots which are placed between the words) to denote word separation, contrary to the common practice of scriptura continua (the continuous writing of words without any form of separation see Uncial script).

## Surviving works

About fifty manuscripts with rustic capitals survive, including four copies of works by Virgil (including the Vergilius Vaticanus and the Vergilius Romanus), one copy of a work by Terence, and one of a work by Prudentius. The script was usually used for de luxe copies of pagan authors; the only works by Christian authors which use this script are those by Prudentius and Sedulius.
# The Boy With Pink Pants

The Boy With Pink Pants (Italian: Il ragazzo dai pantaloni rosa, also known as The Boy with Pink Trousers) is a 2024 Italian drama film directed by Margherita Ferri and starring Claudia Pandolfi.

## Cast

* Samuele Carrino as Andrea Spezzacatena
* Claudia Pandolfi as Teresa Manes
* Sara Ciocca as Sara
* Corrado Fortuna as Tommaso Spezzacatena
* Andrea Arru as Christian Todi
* Pietro Serpi as Daniele Spezzacatena
* Barbara Bovoli as Ostetrica
* Settimo Palazzo as prof. Gioli

## Production

The film is a dramatization of the real-life story of Andrea Spezzacatena, a 15-year-old boy from Rome who in 2012 killed himself after being subject to cyberbullism, and his based on the autobiographic novel of his mother, Teresa Manes. The film was produced by Eagle Pictures and Weekend Films. The director and the cast presented a teaser of the film and discussed the project at the 55th Giffoni Film Festival.

## Release

The film premiered at the 19th edition of the Rome Film Festival. It was also screened at the Tallinn Black Nights Film Festival. It was released in Italian cinemas on 7 November 2024.

## Reception

In spite of its low budget and lack of marketing, the film was a surprise hit at the domestic box office, turning to be the best-grossing Italian film of 2024.
# Yeh Aman

Yeh Aman is a 1971 Pakistani film directed by Riaz Shahid, who also wrote the screenplay. The film is produced by his wife and actress Neelo. The film stars Nisho, Sangeeta, Adeeb, Jameel and Allauddin. The film revolves around the Kashmir liberation movement and also highlights the brutalities of Indian armed force on Kashmiris. The music was composed by A. Hameed with lyrics by Habib Jalib.
The film was censored, considering it as an anti-state film. Due to several cuts in the films, it failed to portray the director's vision, and was met with mixed critical reception. It was released 20 November 1971, days before Indo-Pakistani War of 1971, and could not perform well at the box office. After the film was censored, Shahid contracted cancer shortly after, and died next year of the film's release. Thus, it marked his last film.

## Plot

The film revolves around the brutalities of Indian armed forces on Kashmiris of Indian occupied Kashmir. The struggle and lives of Kashmiris who led miserable lives under the shadows of fear. The story starts from an innocent mute girl who is arrested by Indian armed forces who take her away with them and suspect her as an agent of Pakistan.
This film's core theme deals with the willingness of Kashmiris where they want to fight for their freedom.

## Cast

* Nisho
* Jameel
* Sangeeta
* Iqbal Hassan
* Adeeb
* Allauddin
* Agha Talish
* Saqi
* Shahid (guest appearance)

## Production

The film was earlier titled as Aman. However, it was chopped by the film censor authorities and released as Yeh Aman on 20 November 1971 with some changes.

## Release and box office

The film was released on 20 November 1971 and faced censorship due to its bold narrative about struggle in Kashmir. The film ended up being an average film at the box office.
In 1975, the then Prime Minister of Pakistan Zulfikar Ali Bhutto announced the first protest day on Feb 5 in support of the Kashmiris, and this film was shown on PTV Home in 1975.

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Awardee | Result |
| 1971 | Nigar Awards | Best Screenplay | Riaz Shahid | Won |
| 1971 | Nigar Awards | Best Supporting Actress | Snageeta | Won |
| 1971 | Nigar Awards | Best Art director | Habib Shah | Won |
| 1971 | Nigar Awards | Best sound editor | A.Z. Baig | Won |
# Cadi Ayyad University

Cadi Ayyad University (in Arabic transcription): jāmiʿat al-qāḍī ʿayyāḍ, French: Université Cadi Ayyad) is a university in Marrakesh and one of the largest universities in Morocco. One of its associated colleges, the École nationale des sciences appliquées de Marrakech (ENSA Marrakech), was created in 2000 by the Ministry of Higher Education and specializes in engineering and scientific research. Cadi Ayyad University was established in 1978 and operates 13 institutions in the Marrakesh-Safi region of Morocco in four main cities, including Kalaa of Sraghna, Essaouira and Safi in addition to Marrakesh.

## Branches of study

Cadi Ayyad University has established, since 1978, 13 institutions, which are:
* Faculty of Sciences Semlalia FSSM
* Faculty of Letters and Human Sciences
* Faculty of Law, Economic and Social Sciences FSJES
* Faculty of Sciences and Techniques FST
* Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacie FMPM
* National School of Applied Sciences ENSA-M
* National School of Commerce and Management ENCG
* Ecole Normale Supérieure ENS in Marrakesh
* Ecole Supérieure de Technologie in Essaouira ESTE
* University Center CUKS (2007–08) in Kelaa of Essraghna
* Ecole Supérieure de Technologie (1992–93)
* Faculté Polydisciplinaire (2003–04)
* National School of Applied Sciences ENSA Safi (2003–04) in Safi
The number of students enrolled in Marrakesh is reported to be 41,669.

## Astronomy

Under the Morocco Oukaimeden Sky Survey (MOSS) Project, the University of Marrakesh discovered two major comets and one NEO, which resulted in the university gaining prestige by naming the asteroid 2007 NQ3 as Cadi Ayyad. The first discovery was comet P/2011 W2 (Rinner) on 25 November 2011 using a 500 mm telescope at the Oukaimeden Observatory. The second comet with the name C/2012 CH17 (MOSS) was discovered on 13 February 2011. A near-Earth asteroid was discovered on the night of 15 to 16 November 2011 using a MOSS telescope. A third comet was officially discovered in January 2013 was designated P/2013 CE31.

## Notable alumni

* Khadijetou Lekweiry - virologist
# Directorate General of Medical Services

Directorate General of Medical Services (Bengali: সামরিক চিকিৎসা সার্ভিস মহাপরিদপ্তর) is a Bangladesh government body under the Ministry of Defence responsible for overseeing the medical services of the Bangladesh Armed Forces. It is one of seven departments under the Ministry of Defence. The Directorate General of Medical Services provides grading and classification of plans and policies for overall health and medical care for the Armed Forces, annual planning, procurement and control of medical stores and equipment, advanced training of AMC, ADC and AFNS officers at home and abroad and expert pool control.
Directorate General of Medical Service regulate the Inter-military medical units such as the Armed Forces Medical Institute, the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology (AFIP), the Armed Forces Medical Stores Depot (AFMSD) and the Armed Forces Food and Drug Enforcement. Directorate General of Medical Service, is the highest policy making organization of Army Medical Corps, Army Dental Corps and Armed Forces Nursing Services. This Directorate General is also responsible for providing medical service to both serving and retired armed forces personnel, entitled civilian and their families. This office is also responsible for preparing and distributing budget to all armed forces medical units. During any disaster or natural calamity, this office plays vital role by providing medical support to the distressed. Major General AKM Mustafa Kamal Pasha was the Director General of Directorate General of Medical Services. Lieutenant Colonel Shafiqul Hasan is the current Assistant Director General of DGMS.

## History

In September 1971, during the Bangladesh Liberation war, the HQ of Directorate General Medical Services was established in Mujib Nagar, the capital of provisional government of Bangladesh. Squadron Leader M Shamsul Haque was the first Director General Medical Services of the Directorate General of Medical Services. Major Khurshid Uddin Ahmed was the first Director of Army Medical Services.
During the Bangladesh Liberation War, a total of 137 AMC soldiers including 14 officers were killed. Two officers and seven other ranks of AMC were awarded for their heroic activities with gallantry awards.
Besides, It had a team of almost two hundred doctors, nurses and paramedics deputed in Armed Forces of Kuwait.

## Units

* Army Medical Corps
* Army Dental Corps
* Armed Forces Nursing Services
* Directorate of Medical Services (Army)
* Directorate of Medical Services (Navy)
* Directorate of Medical Services (Air Force)
* Armed Forces Institute of Pathology
* Armed Forces Medical Institute
* Armed Forces Medical Store Depot
* Armed Forces Food and Drugs Laboratory
# Adina Sash

Adina Miles Sash (born Esther Adina Miles) is an American Jewish activist and social media influencer. Sash gained notability within Orthodox Judaism for her stage character, FlatbushGirl, on Instagram. Her comedic brand of activism focuses on the everyday lives of Orthodox Jewish women and challenging Jewish Law.

## Early life and education

Sash was raised in Brooklyn, New York. She holds a master's degree in Medieval literature from Brooklyn College. According to Sash, her online activism was born from her having received misogynistic comments, from allegedly Orthodox Jews, during an attempt to start a marketing business.

## Career
### #FrumWomenHaveFaces!

In 2017, Sash launched a social media campaign #FrumWomenHaveFaces that went viral on social media which raised awareness of the practice of erasing women adopted by some Orthodox newspapers and magazines. Her campaign was covered in the NY Daily News and received the support of actress Mayim Bialik. Sash's campaign tactics included purchasing a full-page ad in the Flatbush Jewish Journal thanking city councilman Chaim Deutsch for his service to the Jewish community, and when informed the paper would not allow her face to be shown or the word "girl" to be used in the title, Sash modified the ad so that an emoji covered her face and her moniker was changed from 'Flatbush Girl' to 'Flatbush Boy'.

### Politics

In 2018, Sash ran for district leader in the 45th New York State Assembly District. In 2019, Sash ran to replace the vacated seat of New York City Councilman Jumaane Williams, but finished in fourth place out of 21 candidates with 696 votes (7.16% of votes cast) after all absentee ballots were counted.

### Reception within the Orthodox Jewish community

Sash's reception within the Orthodox community has been mixed. Backlash to Sash's activism, centering on Orthodox norms of women's modesty, received significant media coverage. liberal Orthodox women's advocacy groups, including the Jewish Orthodox Feminist Alliance (JOFA) and Chochmat Nashim, publicly supported Sash's activism.

### Tauriga Sciences

She is chief marketing officer of Tauriga Sciences (Expert Market: TAUG), a publicly traded, life sciences company with a line of CBD infused products. Tauri-Gum is a subsidiary of Tauriga Sciences, with CBD and CBG infused chewing gum.
# Markus Keusch

Markus Keusch (born 24 May 1993) is an Austrian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder. He last played for Austrian Football Second League club SKU Amstetten.
# Vasiliki Tsavdaridou

Vasiliki Tsavdaridou (born 29 October 1980) is a Greek artistic gymnast. She represented Greece at the 1996 Summer Olympics.

## Eponymous skills

Tsavdaridou has two eponymous skills listed in the Code of Points.
| Apparatus | Name | Description | Difficulty |
| Balance beam | Tsavdaridou | Round-off at end of beam - flic-flac with 1/1 turn (360°) into swing down to cross straddle sit | D (0.4) |
| Floor exercise | Tsavdaridou | Arabian with ¼ twist (90°) – free cartwheel – continuing with ¼ twist (90°) to front lying support | A (0.1) |
* ↑ Valid for the 2025–2028 Code of Points
# Denise Garrido

Denise Garrido (born December 8, 1986) is a Canadian model and beauty pageant titleholder. Garrido was the first Canadian to win two National Grand Slam Pageants, Miss Earth Canada 2008 and Miss World Canada 2010, and she appeared to be the first to win all three National Grand Slam Pageants when she was wrongly crowned as Miss Universe Canada 2013. However, it was discovered the following day that there had been a human error when entering the final scores. This error changed the final order of the Top 5. By the judges' score cards, Garrido had placed 3rd runner-up. Only 24 hours after being crowned, Garrido handed over her crown and sash to Riza Santos, the rightful Miss Universe Canada 2013. She went on to win Miss Galaxy Canada in 2020 and held the title for two years 2021. Currently, she is Miss Galaxy Canada Northern Canada 2023.

## Early life and career

Denise Garrido studied biomedical sciences at Laurentian University. Her parents are Portuguese and Brazilian.
Garrido won Miss Earth Canada in 2008. She continued on to the Miss Earth 2008 in Manila, Philippines, where she did not place, but won the Miss Puerto Princesa swimsuit award.
Garrido won Miss World Canada in 2010, and she was one of the Top 25 semi-finalists, out of 115 countries, at the Miss World 2010 in Sanya, China. She also placed Top 10 in talent and Top 20 in sport.
Garrido was crowned Miss Universe Canada 2013 during the 11th edition of the pageant held in Toronto on May 25. However, on 27 May 2013, two days after the pageant, it was publicly announced that an error had been uncovered. Pageant director Denis Davila stated, "During the validation of the computerized scoring results (which occurs the following day), a typo was discovered in the top five entries, which significantly impacted the final results of the competition." After the results were corrected, Calgary's Riza Santos was named the winner and Garrido the 3rd runner-up.
From November 2011 through January 2012, Garrido toured throughout India with the children's charity "Healthy Kids, Happy Kids". Founded by Satish Sikha, they provided food, clothing and medical treatment to thousands of children in need.
# Östra Torp Church

The Östra Torp Church (Swedish: Östra Torps kyrka) is a church building in Smygehamn, Sweden. Belonging to the Källtorp Parish of the Church of Sweden, it inaugurated on 14 June 1911. replacing an older church which had been destroyed by a 1909 fire. The church is the southernmost in Sweden.
# Víctor Manuel Aguado

Víctor Manuel Aguado Malvido (born 1 April 1960) is a Mexican former football player and manager.

## Playing career

In 1987, Aguado signed for Mexican side Leones Negros, helping them win the 1990–91 Copa México, their only major trophy.

## Managerial career

In 2003, he was appointed manager of Guatemala. In 2006, he was appointed manager of América in the Mexican top flight.
# Rafia Akhtar Dolly

Rafia Akhtar Dolly (Bengali: রাফিয়া আখতার ডলি) is a Awami League politician and the former member of parliament of women's reserved seat.

## Career

Dolly was elected to parliament from women's reserved seat as an Awami League candidate in 1973. She was a member of the governing body of Bangladesh Women's Rehabilitation and Welfare Foundation, formed by the government of Bangladesh for rehabilitation of women raped during the Bangladesh Liberation war.
Dolly is the president of Bangladesh Women Sports Federation.