OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kamal Haider (politician)

Kamal Haider (Bengali: কামাল হায়দার; 21 January 1947 – 4 June 2024) was a Bangladeshi politician, journalist and freedom fighter. He was a member of parliament from the Narsingdi-3 constituency.

## Biography

Haider was born on 21 January 1947.
Kamal Haider joined the Student Union and started his political career.
In 1971, he was a freedom fighter trained in the Bangladesh Liberation War.
He served as the organizing secretary of the National Awami Party.
Haider was elected to parliament from Narsingdi-3 as a National Awami Party candidate in 1986.
He participated in the anti-military popular uprising in the 1990s.
Haider died on 4 June 2024, at the age of 77.
# Charles Biderman

Charles Biderman (born October 24, 1946) is an American businessman and investor. In 1990 Mr Biderman founded and became CEO of TrimTabs Investment Research and is the author of TrimTabs Investing: Using Liquidity Theory to Beat the Stock Market (John Wiley & Sons, 2005). During the 1990's, Charles specialized in short-selling and tracking mutual funds developing into the only independent research service publishing daily coverage of US stock market liquidity during the peak of his reign at Trimtabs Investing.
In 2018, he sold both TTIR and TrimTabs ETF asset management company.
Charles Biderman holds a B.A. from Brooklyn College and an M.B.A. from Harvard Business School and has been interviewed regularly on CNBC and Bloomberg TV and is quoted frequently in the financial media, including Barron's Magazine, The Wall Street Journal, Forbes, and Investor's Business Daily.
Currently he produces news stories and articles for CharlesBidermanNews.com and contributes ongoing to The Market, a financial media platform that provides analysis and ideas about the financial markets, global economy, and individual companies. It is associated with the Neue Zürcher Zeitung (NZZ), a Swiss newspaper.
Charles began his career as Alan Abelson's assistant at Barrons from 1971 to 1973. From there Charles predicted the collapse of real estate investment trusts (REITs) in 1972 and began to build his investment portfolio on real estate short-term selling. Soon there after, Charles became a general partner of several real estate limited partnerships starting in 1975, which owned and controlled over 1,000 apartments, office buildings in Dallas, Texas and Memphis, Tennessee and six strip shopping centers in Mississippi, Arkansas, Kentucky and Tennessee.
In 2011, Charles launched TrimTabs Float Shrink ETF NYSE: TTFS. "TTFS is sub-advised by TrimTabs Asset Management ("Portfolio Manager"), a subsidiary of TrimTabs Investment Research (TrimTabs). The TTFS ETF had earned a coveted five-star Morningstar rating by delivering annualized returns of 19.22% as of March 31, 2016. TTFS had also outperformed both the NASDAQ Buyback Achievers Index by 2.2% annually and the Russell 3000 Index by 2.49% annually.
On September 28, 2016 TrimTabs launched the TrimTabs U.S. Free Cash Flow Quality ETF under the ticker (BATS: TTAC) which used the same strategy as the TTFS ETF that they managed under AdvisorShares. The Fund's expense ratio was 0.59%. This was a reduction from the 0.99% fee that TrimTabs was required to charge under AdvisorShares. A year after launching TTAC produced more positive alpha than TTFS, while being more closely correlated to the Vanguard Russell 3000 ETF (Nasdaq: VTHR) benchmark. TTAC returned 27.08% in the November 2016 to December 2017 period, while TTFS only returned 19.4%. On November 29, 2021 the TrimTabs U.S. Free Cash Flow Quality ETF changed its name to the FCF US Quality ETF.
# Northeast Action

Northeast Action (NEAction) is a United States political organization, with offices in Connecticut and Massachusetts, working in New England and New York State. It was founded in 1984 as part of the Citizen Action network. The group promotes democracy, social justice, and attempts to address cultural and racial issues.
It works with its six affiliated organizations on strategic direction and policy development, technical support and staff and leadership training. Its affiliates are involved in a wide variety of issue campaigns, including campaign finance reform, health care reform, corporate accountability, and leadership training for empowerment in communities of color. The group publishes a variety of literature. NEAction's executive director is Cynthia Ward.
# Sindhamal Sitharamal

Sindhamal Sitharamal (transl. Without dropping, without spoiling) is a 2003 Indian Tamil-language romantic drama film directed by Shanmugavel in his debut. The film stars Abbas, Nanditha and Sona, while Karunas and Rajesh also appear in supporting roles. It was released on 25 December 2003.

## Cast

* Abbas as Saravanan
* Nanditha as Janaki
* Sona as Raziya
* Karunas
* Rajesh as Kandasamy
* Ilavarasu
* Lavanya
* Kovai Babu
* Chaplin Balu
* Nellai Siva
* Bose Venkat
* Sathya
* Benjamin
* Action Prakash
* Vijaya Singh
* Srilatha
* Banu Balasubramaniyam
* Meera

## Production

The film marked the directorial debut of Shanmugavel who earlier assisted K. Bhagyaraj, Pandiarajan and Vikraman. Abbas was cast at the recommendation of distributors, as they felt the actor, despite not being an A-lister, was less risky than casting a newcomer due to having appeared in some high-profile films. Since Shanmugavel, a non-English speaker, wanted an actress who could speak in Tamil, Nanditha was cast.

## Soundtrack

Soundtrack was composed by Bharani.
| Song | Singers | Lyrics |
| "Satrumun Kidaitha" | Harish Raghavendra, Srimathumitha | Yugabharathi |
| "Thee Thee" | Harish Raghavendra | Palani Bharathi |
| "Lub Tub" | Tippu | Ilayakamban |
| "Kalangathe" | Tippu | Ilayakamban |
| "Vaanavillin" | Unnikrishnan, Mahathi | Ilayakamban |
| "Vaanavillin" | Bharani | Ilayakamban |

## Reception

Malathi Rangarajan from The Hindu stated, "it was a neat film which loses track towards the end" and added that "Shanmugavel ought to have avoided stuffing too many incidents into the storyline all of a sudden", while "at the same time he has to be complimented for a clean venture — a feature that is so hard to come by these days". Sify labelled the film as "average", noting that "Sona is strikingly sweet as Raziya and Abbas is back in form after a long break", while "Nandita come out with an impressive portrayal as Janaki". The critic added "surprisingly there is no mandatory comedy track and the debutant director has to be applauded for making a clean film".
Malini Mannath of Chennai Online wrote "It's a small budget film with no big names to boast of. But it's to the debutant director's credit that he has managed to give a fairly engaging product". Mister Lee of Kalki wrote though its a routine plot, debut director Shanumgavel surprises us by the way the plot is narrated praising the cinematography, Ilavarasu's humour but panned Nanditha's acting, characterisation of second heroine and villains.
# Bicosoecida

Bicosoecida (ICZN) or Bicosoecales/Bicoecea (ICBN) is an order of Bikosea, a small group of unicellular flagellates, included among the stramenopiles. Informally known as bicosoecids, they are free-living cells, with no chloroplasts, and in some genera are encased in a lorica.
The name of the type genus Bicosoeca described by James-Clark in 1866 is derived from Greek roots (bikos, vase, bowl, plus oekein, inhabit). The philologically preferable compound would be Bicoeca, as "corrected" by Stein in 1878 and followed by most subsequent authors. However, according to the ICBN and ICZN, the original spelling of the name cannot be considered incorrect and it must be used in its original form.
The group was formerly considered to be related to the Chrysophyceae.
Some authors use the vernacular term "bicosoecid" (or "bicoecid") in a narrower sense, only for Bicosoeca, applying "bicoeceans" to Bicosoeca and related groups like Cafeteria.
With the advent of using molecular phylogenies to resolve relationships of many eukaryotes the original circumscription of bicosoecids has been greatly expanded upon to include other orders and the rank has changed from an order to a class.

## Classification

* Family Labromonadidae Cavalier-Smith 2006
** Labromonas Cavalier-Smith 2006
* Family Bicosoecaceae Ritter von Stein 1878
** Poteriodendron Stein 1878
** Bicosoeca Clark 1866
** Hedraeophysa Kent 1880
** Symbiomonas Guillou & Chrétiennot-Dinet 1999
* Family Cafeteriaceae Moestrup 1995
** Cafeteria Fenchel & Patterson 1988
# Kåre Aasgaard

Kåre Aasgaard (born 2 November 1933) is a Norwegian former footballer. A native of Drammen, Aasgaard was a goalkeeper who spent his entire 25-year career at his local team Åssiden, where he played more than 700 first-team games in all competitions (including friendlies) from 1948 until 1973.
Despite never playing in the first tier of Norwegian football at any point of his career, Aasgaard was selected for the Norway National team in 1960, having previously been a youth international. Aasgaard played one match for the senior national team, a 6–3 win against Finland on 28 August 1960. This match is also notable because 17-year-old Roald Jensen scored in the first half, becoming Norway's youngest-ever goalscorer.
# Joseph Gibbons (Toronto politician)

Joseph Gibbons (died February 17, 1946) was a municipal politician in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. He was born on a farm outside of Waterloo, Ontario and moved to Toronto in the 1890s. There he found worked as a streetcar driver. He first piloted the horse-drawn streetcars up Yonge Street and then served for fifteen years as a driver on the Belt Line. He became active in the driver's union, rising to a leadership position.
He was elected to Toronto City Council, and served there for four years before being elected to the powerful Board of Control. On council he was the foremost representative of organized labour in city politics. His main campaign was for public ownership of utilities. He was central to the creation of the Toronto Transit Commission, bringing the previously privately owned streetcars under city control. He was a close friend of Adam Beck, and worked with him to bring publicly run electricity to the province. He was also a Catholic, and long the only Catholic member of the Board of Control. He was able to win significant support from Protestants over his career, a rare event in the sectarian politics of the staunchly Protestant city.
He served on the Board of Control for ten years until 1929 when he resigned to be appointed a Toronto Hydro commissioner. He served on the commission until his death in 1946.
# Yalakçay, İskilip

Yalakçay is a village in the İskilip District of Çorum Province in Turkey. Its population is 117 (2022).
# Adam Beyer

Adam Thomas Beyer (born 15 May 1976 in Stockholm, Sweden) is a Swedish techno producer and DJ. Originally starting his musical journey in the Techno scene, though over the last decade he has made a gradual shift playing everything between Trance and Techno. He is the founder of Drumcode Records, and is one of several Swedish EDM artists to emerge in the mid-1990s, along with Cari Lekebusch and Jesper Dahlbäck. Beyer was married to fellow Swedish DJ Ida Engberg (now divorced), with whom he has three daughters. He also hosts a weekly radio show called Drumcode Live which has a weekly audience of 11 million, making it one of the most listened to weekly EDM broadcasts in the world.

## Discography

As an artist, Beyer has released four albums and a number of EPs, while also working as a producer and remix artist.

### Studio albums

* Decoded (1996)
* Recoded (1997)
* Protechtion (1999)
* Ignition Key (2002)
* Selected Works (1996-2000) (DC01-20 Remastered)
* Fabric 22 (2005)

### EPs, mixes and singles

* "Pump 1" (1996)
* Fabric 22 (2005)
* Fuse Presents Adam Beyer (2008)
* "London", (2009)
* "No Rain" (2011)
* "Flap" (2012)
* "Eye Contact" (2012)
* "Unanswered Question" (with Ida Engberg) (2013)
* "Teach Me" (2014)
* "Capsule" (with Pig&Dan) (2017)
* "Space Date" (with Layton Giordani & Green Velvet) (2018)
* "Your Mind" (with Bart Skils) (2018)
* "Data Point" (with Green Velvet & Layton Giordani) 2019

## DJ Magazine Top 100 DJs

| Year | Position | Notes |
| 2003 | 65 | New Entry |
| 2004 | 50 | Up 15 |
| 2005 | 67 | Down 17 |
| 2006 | 134 | Exit (Down 67) |
| 2007 | 97 | Re Entry (Up 37) |
| 2008 | 126 | Exit (Down 29) |
| 2009 | 130 | Out (Down 4) |
| 2010 | 181 | Out (Down 51) |
| 2017 | 118 | Out |
| 2018 | 79 | Re Entry (Up 39) |
| 2019 | 48 | Up 31 |
| 2020 | 48 | No Change |
| 2021 | 58 | Down 10 |
| 2022 | 51 | Up 7 |
| 2023 | 61 | Down 10 |
# The Workhouse, Southwell

The Workhouse, also known as Greet House, in the town of Southwell, Nottinghamshire, England, is a museum operated by the National Trust, opened to the public in 2002. Built in 1824, it was the prototype of the 19th-century workhouse, and was cited by the Royal Commission on the poor law as the best example among the existing workhouses, before the resulting New Poor Law of 1834 led to the construction of workhouses across the country.
It was designed by William Adams Nicholson, an architect of Southwell and Lincoln, together with the Revd. John T. Becher, a pioneer of workhouse and prison reform involving daily tasks of hard labour by breaking stones and recycling of oakum. It is described by the National Trust as the best-preserved workhouse in England.
The building remained in use until the early 1990s, when it was used to provide temporary accommodation for mothers and children. Its acquisition by the National Trust reflected the organisation's wish to broaden its interests and to ensure the continued existence of a Grade II* listed building that was potentially to be turned into residential flats.
Restoration work began with roof repairs in 2000 and is ongoing. Many rooms have been redecorated as they would have looked in the 19th century and buildings, walls and privies, which had been demolished in the 20th century, have been reinstated.
The laundry drying room was opened in March 2012, coinciding with long-service presentations to staff and volunteers by (then) National Trust director-general, Fiona Reynolds.
In 2013, the site received the Sandford Award for Heritage Education, as a learning-facility for local schoolchildren.
In 2015 the property was featured in 24 Hours in the Past.
# Gitte (name)

Gitte is a feminine given name which is mostly used in Denmark, but is also popular in Belgium. It is a reduced version of Birgitte. The name was particularly popular in the 1960s and 1970s. Notable people with the name include:
* Gitte Aaen (born 1981), Danish handball player
* Gitte Andersen (footballer) (born 1977), Danish football player
* Gitte Andersen (handballer) (born 1989), Danish handball player
* Gitte Dæhlin (1956–2012), Norwegian sculptor
* Gitte Haenen (born 1986), Belgian paralympic athlete
* Gitte Hænning (born 1946), Danish singer and film actress
* Gitte Hansen (born 1961), Danish football player
* Gitte Haslebo (born 1943), Danish scientist and author
* Gitte Karlshøj (born 1959), Danish athlete
* Gitte Krogh (born 1977), Danish football player
* Gitte Larsen, Danish curler
* Gitte Lillelund Bech (born 1969), Danish politician
* Gitte Lindstrøm (born 1975), Danish ballet dancer
* Gitte Madsen (born 1969), Danish handball player
* Gitte Moos Knudsen, Danish neurobiologist and neurologist
* Gitte Pedersen (born 1979), Danish football player
* Gitte Seeberg (born 1960), Danish politician and lawyer
* Gitte Spee (born 1950), Dutch illustrator
* Gitte Sunesen (born 1971), Danish handball player
# Cato Erstad

Cato Erstad (born 31 January 1964) is a Norwegian footballer. He played in one match for the Norway national football team in 1987.
# Anbjørn Ekeland

Anbjørn Ekeland (born 8 August 1947) is a Norwegian footballer. He played in three matches for the Norway national football team in 1971.
# 1998–99 FA Women's Premier League

The 1998-99 season of the FA Women's Premier League was the 8th season of the former top flight of English women's association football.

## National Division

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| 1 | Croydon (C) | 18 | 14 | 4 | 0 | 53 | 11 | +42 | 46 | Champions |
| 2 | Arsenal | 18 | 13 | 4 | 1 | 59 | 15 | +44 | 43 | |
| 3 | Doncaster Belles | 18 | 9 | 6 | 3 | 32 | 19 | +13 | 33 | |
| 4 | Everton | 18 | 10 | 2 | 6 | 30 | 20 | +10 | 32 | |
| 5 | Tranmere Rovers | 18 | 8 | 3 | 7 | 29 | 32 | −3 | 26 | |
| 6 | Liverpool | 18 | 6 | 2 | 10 | 28 | 27 | +1 | 20 | |
| 7 | Southampton Saints | 18 | 5 | 3 | 10 | 20 | 35 | −15 | 18 | |
| 8 | Millwall Lionesses | 18 | 3 | 6 | 9 | 14 | 26 | −12 | 15 | |
| 9 | Bradford City | 18 | 2 | 4 | 12 | 16 | 59 | −43 | 10 | Relegated to Northern Division |
| 10 | Ilkeston Town | 18 | 2 | 2 | 14 | 14 | 51 | −37 | 8 | Relegated to Northern Division |
# Manhattan Carnegie Library Building

The Manhattan Carnegie Library Building in Manhattan, Kansas, United States, is a Carnegie Library built in 1904. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1987.
It is a two-story rusticated limestone block building, about 25 by 50 feet (7.6 m × 15.2 m) in plan, with Classical Revival style. It is now used as the annex for the Riley County Courthouse.
# Hesperapis

Hesperapis is a genus of bees in the family Melittidae. There are at least 30 described species in Hesperapis. The genus is very uncommon. Its abdomen is flattened and its integument or "skin" is soft compared to other groups of bees.

## Behavior

One species, Hesperapis rhodocerata, was recorded in one area in 2010 and 2015, appearing in those years but not the years in between. This suggests that their diapause may be prolonged over multiple years.

## Species

These 37 species belong to the genus Hesperapis:
* Hesperapis aliciae (Cockerell, 1932)$^{icg}$
* Hesperapis arenicola Crawford, 1917$^{icg}$
* Hesperapis arida Michener, 1936$^{icg}$
* Hesperapis braunsiana (Friese, 1911)$^{icg}$
* Hesperapis carinata Stevens, 1919$^{icg}$
* Hesperapis danforthi (Eardley, 2007)$^{icg}$
* Hesperapis elegantula Cockerell, 1898$^{icg}$
* Hesperapis eumarpha (Cockerell, 1898)$^{icg}$
* Hesperapis flavicara (Eardley, 2007)$^{icg}$
* Hesperapis flavitarsis (Friese, 1912)$^{icg}$
* Hesperapis fuchsi (Viereck, 1909)$^{icg}$
* Hesperapis fulvipes Crawford, 1917$^{icg}$
* Hesperapis gessorum (Eardley, 2007)$^{icg}$
* Hesperapis hantamensis (Michez & Kuhlmann, 2007)$^{icg}$
* Hesperapis ilicifoliae (Cockerell, 1910)$^{icg}$
* Hesperapis larreae Cockerell, 1907$^{icg}$
* Hesperapis laticeps Crawford, 1917$^{icg}$
* Hesperapis leucura Cockerell, 1916$^{icg}$
* Hesperapis macrocephala Cockerell, 1924$^{icg}$
* Hesperapis micheneri (Michez, 2007)$^{icg}$
* Hesperapis nanula (Cockerell, 1936)$^{icg}$
* Hesperapis nigerrima (Cockerell, 1932)$^{icg}$
* Hesperapis nitidula Cockerell, 1916$^{icg}$
* Hesperapis oliviae (Cockerell, 1897)$^{icg}$
* Hesperapis oraria Snelling & Stage, 1997$^{icgb}$
* Hesperapis parva Michener, 1937$^{icg}$
* Hesperapis pellucida Cockerell, 1925$^{icg}$
* Hesperapis regularis (Cresson, 1878)$^{icgb}$
* Hesperapis rhodocerata (Cockerell, 1897)$^{icg}$
* Hesperapis rhodostoma (Cockerell, 1932)$^{icg}$
* Hesperapis richtersveldensis (Patiny & Michez, 2007)$^{icg}$
* Hesperapis rodecki Cockerell, 1934$^{icg}$
* Hesperapis rufipes (Ashmead, 1899)$^{icgb}$
* Hesperapis rufiventris (Friese, 1912)$^{icg}$
* Hesperapis semirudis Cockerell, 1910$^{icg}$
* Hesperapis trochanterata Snelling, 1987$^{icg}$
* Hesperapis wilmattae Cockerell, 1933$^{icg}$
Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net
# Letters from Home (song)

"Letters from Home" is a song written by Tony Lane and David Lee, and recorded by American country music singer John Michael Montgomery. It was released in February 2004 as the second single and title track from the album of the same name. It peaked at number 2 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart in 2004 and also reached number 24 on the Billboard Hot 100, his highest-ever peak on that chart.

## Background and writing

Co-writer David Lee got the idea after seeing a soldier and his girlfriend saying goodbye at the airport.

## Content

The song is a portrayal of a soldier's life on overseas duty. In the song, it is mentioned how the soldier's mother and girlfriend write to him during his time overseas. In the first two letters (the first two verses), the letters are shared with a fair share of merriment among the soldier's comrades. The soldier's father is a very stubborn man in the song, but eventually admits to being proud of his son, which drives the son to tears and spreads an aura of solemnity among his comrades, as mentioned in the third verse.

## Music video

The music video, directed by Darrin Dickerson, was filmed at the Army Aviation Support Facility No. 1 in Smyrna, Tenn, and featured National Guard soldiers. Actor and musician Freddy Mullins played the role of the soldier receiving the letters from home.

## Chart positions

"Letters from Home" debuted at number 48 on the U.S. Billboard Hot Country Songs chart for the week of January 31, 2004 and peaked at number 2.

### Weekly charts

| Chart (2004) | Peak position |
| Canada Country (Radio & Records) | 4 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 2 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 24 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2004) | Position |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 99 |
| US Country Songs (Billboard) | 5 |
# 5 Lacertae

5 Lacertae (5 Lac) is a spectroscopic binary in the constellation Lacerta. Its apparent magnitude is 4.36.
5 Lacertae is a slow irregular variable star with a small amplitude. Photometry from the Hipparcos satellite showed brightness changes between Hipparcos magnitudes 4.39 and 4.56 with no clear periodicity. It was given the variable star designation V412 Lacertae in 1999 in a special name-list dedicated to variables detected from Hipparcos.
The spectrum of 5 Lacertae clearly indicates both a hot component and a cooler component, recognised even in early spectra. Published spectral types for the brighter cool component vary from K4 to M0, with a luminosity class of giant or supergiant. The hotter star is generally classed as a relatively unevolved late B or early A star, but an automated classification program gave it a spectral class of B2V.
Radial velocity variations in the absorption lines from the two separate stars have been measured to determine the orbit. This has an unusually long period of almost 42 years. The two stars have an eccentric orbit with a projected axis of about 15 au.
# Swadlincote railway station

Swadlincote railway station was a station that served the town of Swadlincote, South Derbyshire. The station was located off Midland Road near the present day fire station which now occupies the station site. There is also a new build housing estate nearby called "Old Railway Mews".

## Opening

The first station to serve Swadlincote was in the nearby Castle Gresley settlement quite a distance from the town. This section was authorised under the Midland Railway (Leicester and Swannington Alteration) Act 1846 and although recorded as opening to passengers in 1851 much of the line had been completed by as early as September 1849.

## Usage

The line was more for industrial use for the local mines and collieries but was also used for passenger services with stations at both Woodville and Swadlincote. The through services ran from Leicester West Bridge to Swannington but there were also services to Burton-upon-Trent and Nuneaton.

## Closure

The line suffered from the effects of the Second World War, and as a result regular passenger services were withdrawn from the line in 1947, but Summer Saturday service to Blackpool continued until 8 September 1962. The line remained in use for industrial traffic until 1964 when the line was closed and dismantled in 1965.

## Present day

Swadlincote railway station site is now occupied by a fire station. The trackbed towards Woodville now a retail park and towards Burton is mostly intact.
| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| Burton-on-Trent Line and station closed | Midland Railway Swadlincote Loop Line | Woodville Line and station closed |

## Map

* "Image: LeicesterLine.png, (312 × 438 px)". burton-on-trent.org.uk. Retrieved 15 November 2018.