OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Joshua Gurr

Joshua Gurr (11 March 1819 – 9 November 1910) was a businessman in Adelaide, South Australia.

## History

Gurr was born at Lewes, Sussex, and trained as a blacksmith. He emigrated to South Australia aboard Moffatt in August 1839, and shortly entered into partnership with coachbuilder John Green Coulls (c. 1812 – 9 September 1881), who arrived aboard Java in February 1840. They had some part in the construction of John Ridley's first stripper. In September 1845 Gurr left Coulls's Hindley Street business (which became one of the largest in the colony) and opened an iron and coal yard in Currie Street, which prospered.
Jean Ogilvie (1 September 1808 – 27 May 1903) arrived aboard Symmetry in February 1844; they married on 25 July 1845.
    Jean's brother Alexander Ogilvie (c. 1810 – 10 October 1884) arrived November 1849 aboard Duke of Wellington with his (second) wife Isabella (died 1856) and four children (by his first wife). Alexander married once more, to Janet Brown (died 1895) in 1859. Some time before 1862 he started working in a managerial capacity at his brother-in-law's store, and was still there in 1871.
He was a foundation member of Zion Chapel, Pulteney street and a generous contributor to the Adelaide City Mission, the Royal Institution for the Blind, and the Blind and Deaf and Dumb Institution, Brighton. In 1903 he established the Jean Cottage Homes, a charitable settlement consisting of three-room homes for elderly couples in Jean Street, Elgin (today's Woodville Park), named for his wife's birthplace, and where he owned considerable property.
He died at his home on Gurrs Road (to this day a major thoroughfare), Kensington after two years as a near-invalid.
Their son John Henry Gurr (31 October 1846 – 17 October 1918) was born in Adelaide, and was educated at J. L. Young's Adelaide Educational Institution (as was his ex-partner's son Joseph Coull). He joined his father's business, and subsequently worked as a land agent and invested in mining shares. He was associated with the Glenelg Congregational Church.

## Family

Joshua Gurr (11 March 1819 – 9 November 1910) married Jean Ogilvie (1 September 1808 – 27 May 1903) of Elgin, Scotland, on 25 July 1845. They had one son only:
* John Henry Gurr (31 October 1846 – 17 October 1918) married Emma Selina Bleechmore (c. 1845 – 10 November 1892) on 9 December 1869, had a home "Oliveville", Robert Street, Glenelg.
   * Jean Eva Gurr (9 October 1870 – ), born in Elgin, Scotland, married William Thomas Robinson, of Cheviot, New Zealand, on 22 February 1896
   * Alfred John Gurr (26 July 1873 – 1938)
   * Olive Ethel Gurr (10 January 1880 – 3 April 1884)
   * son 3 February 1885 born in Springfield House, Elgin, Scotland, appears not to have survived childhood
   * Ruby Adelaide Gurr (31 March 1886 – ) married Clive M. Harris on 8 February 1923 and moved to NSW.
    He married again, on 11 October 1894 in New York City, to the widow Agnes Kate Harris, née Bleechmore (1855 – 16 May 1938). They had one further child:
   * Kathleen Cleveland Gurr (22 July 1895 – 1957) married John Albert Boundy in 1920
# Prairie View station

Prairie View station is on Metra's North Central Service in the unincorporated area of Prairie View, Illinois, near Buffalo Grove. The station is 34.4 miles (55.4 km) away from Chicago Union Station, the southern terminus of the line. In Metra's zone-based fare system, Prairie View is in zone 4. As of 2018, Prairie View is the 113th busiest of Metra's 236 non-downtown stations, with an average of 415 weekday boardings.
As of February 15, 2024, Prairie View is served by all 14 trains (seven in each direction) on weekdays.
# Church and 24th Street station

Church and 24th Street is a light rail stop on the Muni Metro J Church line, located in the Noe Valley neighborhood of San Francisco, California. The stop opened with the line on August 11, 1917. The station has two side platforms in the middle of Church Street (traffic islands) where passengers board or depart from trains. The station also has mini-high platforms providing access to people with disabilities.
The stop is also served by bus route 48 plus the J Bus which provides service along the J Church line during the early morning when trains do not operate.
In March 2014, Muni released details of the proposed implementation of their Transit Effectiveness Project (later rebranded MuniForward), which included a variety of stop changes for the J Church line. Under that plan, a traffic light would replace the stop signs at the intersection of Church Street and 24th Street; the platforms would be moved to the far side of the intersection in each direction, allowing trains to pass through the signal without stopping.
# Keith Forsythe

Keith Henderson Forsythe (4 August 1927 – 18 July 2003) was a New Zealand field athlete who represented his country in the long jump and triple jump at the 1950 British Empire Games.

## Biography

Born in Waimate on 4 August 1927, Forsythe was the son of Francis Forsythe and Jessie Dodds Forsythe (née Currie).
Representing Hawke's Bay/Poverty Bay, Forsythe won two New Zealand national athletics titles in the triple jump, in 1946 and 1948.
At the 1950 British Empire Games in Auckland, Forsythe represented New Zealand in both the long jump and triple jump. He finished in fourth place in the long jump with a best leap of 23 ft 3 in (7.09 m), and fifth in the triple jump, recording a best distance of 46 ft 7+3⁄4 in (14.22 m).
Forsythe died on 18 July 2003.
# Amjad Shokouh Magham

Amjad Shokouh Maghahm (Persian: امجد شکوه مقام; born September 22, 1983) is an Iranian football midfielder.

## Career

Shokouh Magham joined Aluminium in summer 2012.

### Club career statistics

    As of 10 May 2014
| Club | Division | Season | League | League | Hazfi Cup | Hazfi Cup | Asia | Asia | Total | Total |
| Club | Division | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Saba Qom | Pro League | 2006–07 | 12 | 0 | | | – | – | | |
| Saba Qom | Pro League | 2007–08 | 21 | 1 | | | – | – | | |
| Aboomoslem | Pro League | 2008–09 | 24 | 1 | | | – | – | | |
| Aboomoslem | Pro League | 2009–10 | 25 | 0 | | | – | – | | |
| Shahin | Pro League | 2010–11 | 30 | 2 | | | – | – | | |
| Shahin | Pro League | 2011–12 | 26 | 1 | | | – | – | | |
| Aluminium | Pro League | 2012–13 | 27 | 1 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 27 | 1 |
| Padideh | Division 1 | 2013–14 | 16 | 1 | 2 | 0 | – | – | 18 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 171 | 7 | | | 0 | 0 | | |
# Cole Carrigg

Cole Michael Carrigg (born May 8, 2002) is an American professional baseball utility player in the Colorado Rockies organization.

## Amateur career

Carigg attended Turlock High School and San Diego State. In Carrigg's college career, he was a utility player making 53 starts in center field, 24 at shortstop, 21 at third base, 17 at second, five at catcher, five in left field and two at designated hitter. Carrigg finished his career at San Diego State with a .333 batting average while slashing seven home runs, 34 doubles, 90 RBIs, 101 runs scored and 39 stolen bases. He was also named to the all-Mountain West Conference twice, once as an infielder in 2022 and another at center fielder in 2023. Carrigg finished the 2023 season batting .303 with two home runs and 17 stolen bases while playing in 42 games.
In 2022, he played collegiate summer baseball with the Yarmouth–Dennis Red Sox of the Cape Cod Baseball League, where he was named a league all-star and posted a .329 batting average with 15 stolen bases in 41 games.

## Professional career

Carrigg was selected by the Colorado Rockies in the second round, with the 65th overall selection, of the 2023 Major League Baseball draft. On July 17, 2023, Carrigg signed with the Rockies for a $1.3 million signing bonus.
# Louise Kathrine Dedichen

Louise Kathrine Dedichen (born 1964) is a Norwegian vice-admiral who in June 2019 was appointed head of Norway's military mission in Brussels, becoming Norway's representative on the NATO Military Committee. She is the first woman to serve on the committee. From 2008, she headed the Norwegian Defence University College.

## Early life and education

Born in 1964 in Fredrikstad in south-eastern Norway, Dedichen completed her school education in Christianslund in 1982. She then attended Norway's Naval College (1983–1987). She later spent a year at the College interarmées de defense in Paris (2002–2003) and studied culture and conflict at the University of Oslo (2005), completing her education at the Norwegian Defence University College in Oslo (2006).

## Career

She first served as quartermaster on KNM Stavanger and KNM Trondheim (1987–1989). She then served on the Naval Supply Command before serving as deputy head of Norway's military mission in Brussels (1995–1998). Dedichen then joined the Armed Forces Command as press assistant and project coordinator (1998–2000). From 2003, she took up an appointment at the Defence University College, first as head teacher in economics, then as head of department for logistics, management and method. In 2008, as a rear admiral, she served as head of the Defence College.
Her appointment as head of the Norwegian Defense University College was challenged by another of the candidates, Brigadier Øyvind Kirsebom Strandman, who alleged that Dedichen had been appointed because she was a woman. The case went to the Norwegian Supreme Court who ruled by four to one in 2014 that she had been appointed not because she was a woman but because she was the most qualified applicant.
In June 2019, she was appointed head of Norway's military mission in Brussels, becoming the first woman to serve on the NATO Military Committee.
# Manor House (Chicago)

The Manor House is a condominium building in the Edgewater neighborhood of Chicago, Illinois, USA. Built in 1908, it was designed by John Edmund Oldaker Pridmore in the Tudor Revival style. The building is commonly believed to be the former home of the British consul in Chicago, although the Edgewater Historical Society has argued that there is no evidence for this claim.
The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1987. It was also included as part of the Bryn Mawr Historic District, which was added to the NRHP in 1995.
# Jeongmee Yoon

Jeongmee Yoon (born 1969) is a South Korean photographer. She received an MFA in photography, video, and related media from the School of Visual Arts in 2006, and is a professor of photography at Hongik University in Seoul, South Korea.
Yoon's photography often focuses on human subjects posed within a densely-packed frame among their possessions. Yoon has stated that "[t]his method shows my organization of subjects similar to the way in which museums categorize their inventories and display their collections." As art critic Hyeyoung Shin observes, "Unlike a portrait photography, which focuses only [on] a person, [Yoon] provides environmental information surrounding the subject to contribute not only the visual content but also its form."
Yoon's most notable photography series in this vein is the Pink and Blue Project, which Yoon began in 2005. The Pink and Blue Project documents the blue and pink toys, clothing, books, and other objects collected by American and Korean children. This project is regularly referenced by scholars studying gender and early childhood in a range of fields, including biology, educational psychology, and media studies. Another photography series, Space-Man-Space, depicts shopkeepers surrounded by the goods they sell, in tightly packed stalls and kiosks in Seoul's Insadong neighborhood. Similarly, the Animal Companions photo series chronicles relationships between humans, their pets, and the homes they live in.
In 2011, Yoon won the Grand Prize in Asian Art from the Sovereign Art Foundation for her work "Lauren and Carolyn and Their Pink & Purple Things." Her work is included in the collections of the Prints and Photographs Division of the Library of Congress, the Museum of Fine Arts Houston, and the Philadelphia Museum of Art.
# Taekwondo at the 2023 Pan American Games – Women's poomsae individual

The women's poomsae individual competition of the taekwondo events at the 2023 Pan American Games in Santiago, Chile, was held on October 21 at the Contact Sports Center. A total of 10 athletes from 10 NOC's competed.

## Qualification

A total of 10 athletes qualified to compete in the Women's Poomsae individual event. The host nation, Chile, automatically qualified automatically and the quotas spots will be awarded at the qualification tournament held in Rio de Janeiro in March 2023. The final quota spots were awarded as wildcards.

## Results
### Bracket

| Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final |
| | | | ' Kaitlyn Reclusado (USA) | ' Kaitlyn Reclusado (USA) | 7.530 | | | | | | |
| Tania Delgado (CUB) | Tania Delgado (CUB) | 7.200 | Katlen Jervez (ECU) | Katlen Jervez (ECU) | 7.28 | | | | | | |
| Katlen Jervez (ECU) | Katlen Jervez (ECU) | 7.380 | | | | ' Kaitlyn Reclusado (USA) | ' Kaitlyn Reclusado (USA) | 7.660 | | | |
| | | | | | | Seo Lee Kim (MEX) | Seo Lee Kim (MEX) | 7.660 | | | |
| | | | Seo Lee Kim (MEX) | Seo Lee Kim (MEX) | 7.490 | | | | | | |
| | | | Constanza Moya (CHI) | Constanza Moya (CHI) | 7.210 | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | ' Kaitlyn Reclusado (USA) | ' Kaitlyn Reclusado (USA) | 7.830 |
| | | | | | | | | | Maria Higueros (EAI) | Maria Higueros (EAI) | 7.350 |
| | | | Arelis Medina (PUR) | Arelis Medina (PUR) | 7.490 | | | | | | |
| | | | Gabriela Castillo (PER) | Gabriela Castillo (PER) | 7.230 | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | Arelis Medina (PUR) | Arelis Medina (PUR) | 7.390 | | | |
| Ingrid Darce (NCA) | Ingrid Darce (NCA) | 1.0 | | | | Maria Higueros (EAI) | Maria Higueros (EAI) | 7.590 | | | |
| Valerie Ho (CAN) | Valerie Ho (CAN) | WDR* | Ingrid Darce (NCA) | Ingrid Darce (NCA) | 7.120 | | | | | | |
| | | | Maria Higueros (EAI) | Maria Higueros (EAI) | 7.540 | | | | | | |
* Valerie Ho of Canada withdrew and did not compete.
# Hardy–Ramanujan theorem

In mathematics, the Hardy–Ramanujan theorem, proved by Ramanujan and checked by Hardy states that the normal order of the number $\omega (n)$ of distinct prime factors of a number $n$ is $\log \log n$.
Roughly speaking, this means that most numbers have about this number of distinct prime factors.

## Precise statement

A more precise version states that for every real-valued function $\psi (n)$ that tends to infinity as $n$ tends to infinity $|\omega (n)-\log \log n|<\psi (n){\sqrt {\log \log n}}$ or more traditionally $|\omega (n)-\log \log n|<{(\log \log n)}^{{\frac {1}{2}}+\varepsilon }$ for almost all (all but an infinitesimal proportion of) integers. That is, let $g(x)$ be the number of positive integers $n$ less than $x$ for which the above inequality fails: then $g(x)/x$ converges to zero as $x$ goes to infinity.

## History

A simple proof to the result was given by Pál Turán, who used the Turán sieve to prove that
$\sum _{n\leq x}|\omega (n)-\log \log x|^{2}\ll x\log \log x.$

## Generalizations

The same results are true of $\Omega (n)$, the number of prime factors of $n$ counted with multiplicity. This theorem is generalized by the Erdős–Kac theorem, which shows that $\omega (n)$ is essentially normally distributed. There are many proofs of this, including the method of moments (Granville & Soundararajan) and Stein's method (Harper). It was shown by Durkan that a modified version of Turán's result allows one to prove the Hardy–Ramanujan Theorem with any even moment.
# Melhfa

Melhfa, also known as Toungou, Toub, Tassaghnist, Laffaya, or Dampé, is a traditional cloth commonly found across the Sahel and Sahara regions of Africa. The melhfa is a long rectangular cloth, typically measuring 4.5 meters by 1.6 meters, skillfully wrapped around the wearer's head and body.
It traditionally served as a means of protection from the harsh weather of the region and is typically made from natural fabrics such as cotton.

## Etymology

The Melhfa has different names in the various languages of the region. Across the Maghreb, it is known as melhfa (sometimes spelled Melfha, melafa, meulfeu, or mlahef). In Mauritania and Mali, it is referred to as dampé, while in Northern Nigeria (Arewa), Niger, and Chad, it is known as lafaya or laffaya. The Songhai people call it toungou, and among the Tuareg, it goes by the name tassaghnist. In Sudan, it is known as toub or tiyyab.

## Use

Originating in the 11th century, the melhfa is a traditional garment worn by women in the Sahel and Sahara regions of Africa. This flowing veil measures approximately 4.5 meters in length and 1.6 meters in width. Melhfas come in various styles – some reserved for festivals and ceremonies, while others are worn for daily activities. The melhfa wraps gracefully from head to toe, offering comfort in the desert's harsh conditions, with designs specifically crafted to endure the hot, dry climate and shield against cold, sand, and sun. It is an airy and roomy garment.
Among Songhai women, the melhfa, known as toungou in the Songhai language, is worn with traditional headwear such as the goffa, sorgou-sorgou, hilo-hilo, and Zumbu.
In recent years, the Melhfa has become increasingly adorned with intricate embroidery, prominently displayed along its edges or as a pattern on the front or back of the garment. This embellishment, often executed in vibrant colors and geometric shapes, serves as a testament to the artisanal skill involved. The Melhfa has gained considerable popularity in contemporary times, making appearances in fashion shows and being donned by celebrities. This visibility has contributed to heightened awareness of the cultural and craftsmanship elements associated with this garment.
Modern influences have been incorporated into the melhfa, reflecting the changing tastes and preferences of younger generations.
The melhfa is similar to the variety of wraps worn Egypt, commonly called melaya leff (wrapping sheet) in addition to regional names.
# Alfa Romeo 110AF

Alfa Romeo 110AF is an Italian trolleybus produced by Alfa Romeo from 1939 to 1944.

## History

This model of trolleybus was in use in Rome, Milan, Naples, Genoa and Salerno until 1973 which is testimony of its long life. It use Breda MTR 290/230 120 horsepower (89 kW) motor. The short version was 9 metres (30 ft) long and the other was 12 metres (39 ft) and had three axles. With 45 seats, it had a capacity for 89 people.
The trolleybus is notably featured in the 1953 Italian film La signora senza camelie.

## Production

* Model 110 AF/5 from Macchi – Breda (20 examples)
* Model 110 AF/5 from Varesina – Breda (10 examples)
* Model 110 AF/8 from Macchi – CGE (10 examples)
# Radburn station

Radburn is a New Jersey Transit train station in the Dutch Colonial Revival style, served by the Bergen County Line. It is on Fair Lawn Avenue in the Radburn section of Fair Lawn, in Bergen County, New Jersey, United States. It is one of two New Jersey Transit train stations in Fair Lawn, the other being Broadway.
The station was designed and built in 1929 by Clarence Stein, as part of the Radburn development. It has been listed in the state and federal Registers of Historic Places since 1984 and is part of the Operating Passenger Railroad Stations Thematic Resource.

## History

The location of the Radburn development was considered beneficial because of its location on the Erie Railroad with connections to Jersey City, Newark and Manhattan. The designers of the development saw the benefit of a suburban railroad station for planning throughout the New York Metropolitan Area. In July 1928, they proposed the Fairlawn Station Square with a depot that cost $60,000 (1928 USD) and would serve those who would be in the neighborhood after construction of the first 200 homers. The new depot would serve Suffern to the north and Hoboken to the southeast along with connections in the area.
A new railroad depot was constructed on the Bergen County Railroad in 1929. The depot replaced a wooden freight depot that served the area. This new station was designed by Clarence Stein in a Dutch Colonial Revival to keep the idea of modern and efficient and in a similar style of the Radburn neighborhood. The new Radburn station had three sections: a central area that contained the 640-foot (200 m) waiting room and ticket office. This new pavilion contained a sloping and overhanging roof. This south wing of the depot contained the restrooms, and the north wing contained the office of the track supervisor, the baggage room and a porch for customers. The depot had a sandstone design with 14-foot (4.3 m) vaulted ceilings with a slate roof and clapboarding siding.

## Station layout

The station has two tracks, each with a low-level side platform. It is staffed with a station agent on weekday mornings.
# Railroad terminals of Cleveland

The table below shows all railroad lines that have served downtown Cleveland, Ohio and what terminal they used.
| railroad | Union Terminal (1930–present) | Union Depot (1853-1953) Flats District street crossing (1972) Lakefront (1975-present) | Superior Avenue | others |
| Lake Shore and Michigan Southern Railway (NYC) (east and west) | 1930-1971 1971 (under Amtrak) | 1853-1930 1972 (under Amtrak) 1975–present (under Amtrak) |
| Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago and St. Louis Railway (NYC) | 1930-1971 | 1853-1930 |
| New York, Chicago and St. Louis Railroad (east and west) | 1930-? |
| Cleveland, Lorain and Wheeling Railway (B&O) | 1930-? |
| Cleveland Terminal and Valley Railway (B&O) | 1930-1962 |
| Cleveland Rapid Transit | 1930–present |
| Cleveland and Pittsburgh Railroad (PRR) | | 1853-1953 1990–present (under Amtrak) | | Euclid Avenue 1953-1965 |
| Cleveland and Mahoning Valley Railway (Erie) | 1949-1977 | -1949 |
| Wheeling and Lake Erie Railway | | | 1929-1935 | Vinegar Hill (Ontario Street) ?-1929 Commercial Road 1935-1938 |
# Ed Sanicki

Edward Robert "Butch" Sanicki (July 7, 1923 – July 6, 1998) was an American professional baseball player. An outfielder, he appeared in 20 Major League games for the 1949 and 1951 Philadelphia Phillies. Born in Wallington, New Jersey, he attended Clifton High School, and threw and batted right-handed; he stood 5 feet 9 inches (1.75 m) tall and weighed 175 pounds (79 kg).
Sanicki signed with the Phillies after serving in the U.S. Navy in World War II. On September 14, 1949 — in his first at-bat in the Major Leagues — he hit a three-run home run off Rip Sewell of the Pittsburgh Pirates. In 1950, during spring training, he injured his knee. Although he made the Phils in 1951, his final major-league game was on May 12. During his two MLB trials, Sanicki registered only 17 at bats — but of his five hits, three were home runs and one was a double.
After leaving baseball in 1952, Sanicki graduated from Seton Hall University and became a special-education teacher in New Jersey.
He died on July 6, 1998, in Old Bridge Township, New Jersey, and is buried at Holy Cross Burial Park, East Brunswick, N.J.