OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Germerius

Saint Germerius (French: Saint Germier) (ca. 480- ca. 560 AD) was bishop of Toulouse from 510 to 560 AD. There is some question as to whether he actually existed. He is the patron saint of the abbey of Lézat.
He was a native of Angoulême, or possibly of Jerusalem.
After coming to Gaul from Jerusalem, he was ordained a deacon. He then received an instruction from an angel, telling him to go to Paris where he would be made a bishop at the age of thirty. He did so, and was made the bishop of Toulouse there.
According to one version of his story, on his way to Toulouse, he was summoned by the king Clovis I to the royal palace. There, Germerius gave the Eucharist to the king and his sons and heard their confessions. Later, Clovis asked for the bishop's prayers and offered in exchange whatever Germerius asked. Germerius told him that he wanted an estate in the Toulouse area, exactly, as much area as the shadow of his cloak could cover in Ducorum.
Clovis agreed to give Germerius an area of six miles around Ducorum, and issued a written charter of liberty to substantiate as much. Clovis then requested the bishop to remain a further twenty days, and he agreed to do so.
Upon his arrival in his new territory, Germerius founded two churches. One was dedicated to Saint Martin and the other to Saint Saturninus. The former has subsequently been identified as either the church of Saint-Martin in Ox, a village roughly 4 kilometers southwest of Muret, or the church of Saint-Martin of Roziniac. Both of these churches fell under the possession of the monastic community Germerius founded. Germerius also established the monastery of Saint-Germier, which took possession of all these properties.
Clovis is also reported to have given Germerius a number of other gifts, including vestments, the articles required for liturgical practices.
This version of the story is explicitly included in the life of Germerius published by the abbey, as it makes it clear that the estates of the monastery were given to it by the king himself.
He died at Ducorum. His feast day is May 16.
# Gudrød Bjørnsson

Gudrød Bjørnsson was, in late tradition, the son of Bjørn Farmann, the king of Vestfold, and a grandson of Harald Fairhair. These traditions make Gudrød the father of Harald Grenske, and the paternal grandfather of Saint Olaf, but modern scholars have suggested this pedigree was fabricated to link Saint Olaf to Harald Fairhair.
After Gudrød's father had been killed by Eric Bloodaxe, he lived with his uncle Olaf Haraldsson Geirstadalf, the king of Vingulmark. Olaf rebelled against Bloodaxe, but was killed in battle, and so Gudrød had to escape to Oppland.
When Haakon the Good became king, Gudrød was given Vestfold, his father's kingdom, as a fief.
Gudrød was slain in the vicinity of Tønsberg, by Harald Greyhide, who feared a rebellion from his subordinate kings.

## Sources

This article contains content from the Owl Edition of Nordisk familjebok, a Swedish encyclopedia published between 1904 and 1926, now in the public domain. (, )
# 1995 Allan Cup

The 1995 Allan Cup was the Canadian senior ice hockey championship for the 1994–95 senior "AAA" season. The event was hosted by the Stony Plain Eagles in Stony Plain, Alberta. The 1995 tournament marked the 87th time that the Allan Cup had been awarded.
The Warroad Lakers won their second consecutive Allan Cup title in 1995, this would mark the sixth time an American club would win the Canadian Senior "AAA" title.

## Teams

* Powell River Regals (Pacific)
* Stony Plain Eagles (Host)
* Truro Bearcats (East)
* Warroad Lakers (West)

## Results

Round Robin
    Warroad Lakers 9 - Powell River Regals 1
    Truro Bearcats 5 - Stony Plain Eagles 5
    Powell River Regals 6 - Truro Bearcats 1
    Warroad Lakers 3 - Stony Plain Eagles 2
    Truro Bearcats 10 - Warroad Lakers 5
    Stony Plain Eagles 5 - Powell River Regals 3
Semi-final
    Stony Plain Eagles 5 - Truro Bearcats 3
Final
    Warroad Lakers 3 - Stony Plain Eagles 2
# Twin Cities Jazz Fest

The Twin Cities Jazz Fest, formerly Twin Cities Hot Summer Jazz Festival, is a jazz festival in St. Paul, Minnesota, USA. Founded in 1999 by Steve Heckler, the festival is centered in the Lowertown neighborhood in downtown St. Paul. The main stage is located in Mears Park with additional stages throughout the city. The festival closes several blocks and has used clubs such as the Bulldog, Hat Trick, St. Paul Hotel, Mancini's, Black Dog, Hygga, Vieux Carre, Union Depot, Amsterdam Bar and Gril and the Citizen Bar and Grill. In partnership with the Dakota Foundation for Jazz Education and Walker West Music Academy], over 100 young musicians perform at the festival. In addition, master classes and clinics are held at schools hosted by the festival headliners. All events are free and open to all.
Media partners have included Jazz 88 radio (broadcasting live locally and streaming live on the internet internationally), WCCO-TV, City Pages, Jazz Police, La Prenza, and MPLS-St. Paul magazine. The festival has received coverage in the Star Tribune, St. Paul Pioneer Press, Minnesota Spokesman-Recorder and Skyway News.
Festival performers have included McCoy Tyner, Joey Alexander, Dee Dee Bridgewater, Joshua Redman, The Bad Plus, Nayo Jones, Eric Alexander, Monty Alexander, Mose Allison, Dave Brubeck, Gary Burton, Joey DeFrancesco, Eumir Deodato, Bill Evans, Von Freeman, Benny Golson, Hiromi, Red Holloway, Kristin Korb, Bettye LaVette, Howard Levy, Joe Lovano, Branford Marsalis, Frank Morgan, Jack McDuff, Jimmy McGriff, David "Fathead" Newman, Tiger Okoshi, Danilo Pérez, Bernard Purdie, Phil Hey Quartet, Dewey Redman, Return to Forever, Melvin Rhyne, Bobby Sanabria, Esperanza Spalding, Spyro Gyra, Percy Strother, Ira Sullivan, Lew Tabackin, Clark Terry, Butch Thompson, Jon Weber, Jerry Weldon and the Yellowjackets.
No Jazz Fest was held in 2020.
# Kustošak

Kustošak is a stream passing through the neighbourhoods of Kustošija and Trešnjevka in Zagreb, Croatia. It is located on the western part of Medvednica Mountain's southern slope. The stream's upper basin is not easily accessible due to suburban development, but public walkways have been built along its lower basin. Before the urbanisation of Trešnjevka, Kustošak used to flow directly into Sava River, but due to the river's meandering only a sharp remains of the stream's former mouth. Further downstream, Kustošak discharges into the Vrapčak stream. Parts of the stream were covered in the course of the city's expansion, and several retention basins have been built.
In May 2013 and March 2014, the stream was polluted by a fluorescent green liquid, which caused a dying of frogs. The authorities determined that the cause of the 2013 discoloration was deliberate waste dumping. The stream is listed as having category II water quality. It is also classified as a water flow with a protective corridor.
# Ragnhild the Mighty

Ragnhild the Mighty (Old Norse: Ragnhildr inn Rika Eiríksdóttir, Norwegian: Ragnhild Eiriksdatter) was a wife of Harald Fairhair, according to Icelandic historian Snorri Sturluson.

## About

According to Sturluson's Heimskringla saga, Ragnhild was the daughter of the Jutish king, Eirikr. She had a son, Eirik Bloodaxe, by Harald, who left all his previous wives and concubines for her. Snorri cites a stanza from Hrafnsmál to back this claim up, but said stanza only mentions Harald rejected several women for "a Danish woman". The couple were only married for three years before Ragnhild became ill and died. She was born in AD 870 and died in AD 897 at age 27.

## Historicity

Historian Claus Krag, proponent of a revisionist view that Harald Fairhair was a powerful ruler of Vestlandet, rather than the king of all Norway, has questioned the story of Ragnhild the Mighty. He notes that no other sources mention her supposed father, King Eirik of Jutland, and suggests that at least this part of the narrative is an invention by Sturluson (or his source) to legitimize Eirik Bloodaxe's name and royal claim. Even in Heimskringla Sturluson contradicts himself by saying that during the time Harald ruled Norway, Gorm the Old ruled all of Denmark, which would have left little room for a King Eirik. On the other hand, Gorm is considered to have ruled only parts of Denmark, and his son Harald Bluetooth is said to have finally united Denmark under his rule.
Though Hrafnsmál, generally considered to be a contemporary work, mentions Ragnhild, this could well refer to the more widely attested mother of Harald Fairhair, also called Ragnhild. Eirik Bloodaxe is widely attested to have had a daughter called Ragnhild. Though it was medieval custom to name a child after one's parent, this custom extended to grandparents as well, so her namesake might also have been Eirik's grandmother.
# Zainab Momoh

Zainab Momoh (born 3 November 1996) is a Nigerian badminton player. She is affiliated with Oyo State.

## Career

Momoh won the women's doubles bronze medals at the 2017 and 2018 African Championships.

## Achievements
### African Championships

Women's doubles
| Year | Venue | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2017 | John Barrable Hall, Benoni, South Africa | Dorcas Ajoke Adesokan | Doha Hany Hadia Hosny | 4–21, 26–24, 18–21 | Bronze |
| 2018 | Salle OMS Harcha Hacéne, Algiers, Algeria | Peace Orji | Doha Hany Hadia Hosny | 11–21, 11–21 | Bronze |

### African Youth Games

Mixed doubles
| Year | Venue | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2014 | Otse Police College, Gaborone, Botswana | Kingsley Nelson | Julien Paul Aurélie Allet | 13–21, 14–21 | Bronze |

### BWF International Challenge/Series

Women's doubles
| Year | Tournament | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2017 | Côte d'Ivoire International | Peace Orji | Simran Singhi Ritika Thaker | 11–21, 14–21 | Runner-up |
| 2017 | Lagos International | Ramatu Yakubu | Thilini Hendahewa Kavidi Sirimannage | 8–21, 5–21 | Runner-up |
    BWF International Challenge tournament
    BWF International Series tournament
    BWF Future Series tournament
# William Purcell (priest)

William Henry Samuel Purcell (1912-1994) was Archdeacon of Dorking from 1968 until 1982.

## Biography

Purcell was born in or near to Norwich on 22 January 1912. Purcell was educated at Norwich School and Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge and ordained in 1938. After a curacy in Headingley, Yorkshire he was raised to the position of a Minor Canon of Ripon Cathedral in that county. He held incumbencies (as priest leading a church) at St Matthew, Chapel Allerton, in Leeds, Yorkshire and Epsom, Surrey before his appointment as Archdeacon which he retired at the age of 70. He lived a further 12 years until 4 June 1994.
# Paatos

Paatos is a Swedish rock band that was formed in 1999 by Reine Fiske and Stefan Dimle (both previous members of Landberk), Petronella Nettermalm, Ricard Nettermalm and Johan Wallen. Paatos is usually classified as progressive rock, albeit influenced by bands such as Portishead and Massive Attack.

## History

Paatos was formed in 1999 by Reine Fiske and Stefan Dimle of the Swedish band Landberk, and Ricard "Huxflux" Nettermalm and Johan Wallen of the band Agg. The band appeared at a folk rock festival with Turid Lindqvist and later recruited vocalist Petronella Nettermalm, Ricard's wife.
The band recorded their first single Perception/Tea in early 2001, and quickly assembled material for their full-length debut, Timeloss, released in 2002. The same year, the band composed and performed music for the soundtrack of the film Nosferatu.
Reine Fiske was replaced by Peter Nylander on guitar in 2003. During this time, the band was noticed by British band Porcupine Tree and played a couple of concerts in Sweden as their opening act. Steven Wilson went on to mix Paatos' next studio album, Kallocain, released in the summer of 2004.
After the release of third album Silence of Another Kind, the band again provided the support for Porcupine Tree on the successful European Deadwing tour of 2006. Recordings of that tour appeared as the live album Sensors.
During a lengthy break from band activities, it was announced in April 2009 that Stefan Dimle and Johan Wallén had left Paatos. In December of the same year, it was announced that the band has a new member, bassist Ulf "Rockis" Ivarsson.
The band released Breathing in February 2011. Later that year they went on a European tour supporting Riverside.
V, released in 2012, marked the final studio sessions of the band until 2024, when the release of new songs was announced.

## Discography

* Perception/Tea (EP, 2001)
* Timeloss (full-length, 2002)
* Kallocain (full-length, 2004)
* Silence of Another Kind (full-length, 2006)
* Sensors (live album, 2008)
* Breathing (full-length, 2011, on Glassville Records)
* V (full-length, 2012, four new songs and four re-workings of old material)
# The Manhattan Mercury

The Manhattan Mercury is the local newspaper for Manhattan, Kansas. The Mercury is a daily newspaper published five days a week: Tuesday-Saturday. The newspaper is physically printed on the Mercury's own in-house presses. The newspaper also maintains a news website.

## History

The Mercury was founded as a weekly publication on May 9, 1884, at a time when Manhattan was already served by two other competing newspapers. It became a daily on February 8, 1909.
After passing through four different owners, the newspaper was purchased by Fay N. Seaton in 1915. He was the founder of the Seaton publishing group, which still owns the paper. Fay Seaton ran the paper until his death in 1952. During his time as publisher, The Mercury bought out all of its in-town rivals, beginning with the Morning Chronicle around 1915. Seaton thereafter operated the Chronicle as a separate paper until 1943, when it was merged with the Mercury. In 1926, Seaton purchased the Manhattan Nationalist – the oldest newspaper in Manhattan, dating back to 1859 – and began operating under both names (until 1943). Fay Seaton's son Fred Andrew Seaton ran another newspaper in the Seaton publishing group, the Hastings (Neb.) Tribune, before entering into politics.
# William Sully Beebe

William Sullivan "Sully" Beebe (February 14, 1841 – October 12, 1898) was a Union officer who received the Medal of Honor on June 30, 1897 for his action at Cane River Crossing, Louisiana on April 23, 1864. Born in Ithaca, New York, Beebe graduated from West Point in 1863, receiving his commission in the ordnance branch. He served in the Army until resigning in January 1874.
Beebe rejoined the Army at the start of the Spanish–American War in June 1898, and served as chief ordnance officer, with the rank of major, on the staff of general James F. Wade. He contracted yellow fever while in Cuba and died later that year.
Beebe was a companion of the New York Commandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States.
Beebe was the nephew of John Charles Casey (1809–1856), West Point Class of 1829.

## Medal of Honor citation

   Voluntarily led a successful assault on a fortified position.
# Mitchell Stanley

Mitchell Terry Stanley (born 17 March 2001) is an English cricketer who plays for Lancashire.
In November 2019, at the age of eighteen Stanley signed his first professional contract for Worcestershire, having previously represented the county's Second XI and Shropshire age group sides, after being spotted at a fast bowling programme. He extended his contract in December 2020, before signing his first full-time professional contract in September 2021, despite a side injury restricting him to eleven Second XI fixtures in 2021, with Alan Richardson describing him as a first team player for the future.
Stanley made his Worcestershire debut against Leicestershire County Cricket Club in the 2022 T20 Blast on 17 June 2022, taking a wicket on debut. He featured in a further six games for Worcestershire in the 2022 T20 Blast season, finishing with best figures of 2/24 against Birmingham where he took two wickets in the first two legitimate deliveries of the match. His performances in the tournament earned praise from overseas player and stand-in captain Colin Munro.
In August 2022, Stanley earned a call-up to the Manchester Originals side for the 2022 season of The Hundred as a replacement player for Daniel Worrall.
He signed for Lancashire County Cricket Club on a one-year deal in September 2023.
Stanley was included in the England Lions squad to tour Australia in January 2025.
# Hwang Kyung Koh

Hwang Kyung Koh (Korean: 고황경; Hanja: 高凰京; 1909–2000) was the founder and first President of Seoul Women's University. She is also known by her art name Bahrom, which means "to live right".
Koh's father was a physician and professor at Severance Medical College (now the medical school of Yonsei University). She studied at Ewha Womans College and Doshisha Women's College in Japan before completing her doctorate at Michigan State University.
Koh established Seoul Women's University in 1961 to provide educational opportunities to the women of Korea.
# Big Booty

Big Booty or Big Bootie may refer to:
* "Big Booty" (Cash Out song)
* "Big Booty" (Gucci Mane song)
* Big Bootie Mix
# Helen Stone

Helen Stone OBE FREng is an English civil engineer and has been managing director of WS Atkins Structural Engineering, which she joined in 1972.

## Early life and education

Helen Elizabeth Stone was born in February 1950.
She attended the North London Collegiate School and was inspired to become a civil engineer through, in her own words, "a trip up the newly-opened M1 motorway when I was 10." She studied civil engineering at the University of Birmingham, obtained chartered status, and has worked on engineering projects including the Channel Tunnel, motorways, a theme park, a shopping centre, aircraft hangar and oil refinery.

## Career

In 1991 Stone became only the third woman to become a fellow of the Institution of Civil Engineers and in 2002 she was elected a fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering. She is known for representing British engineering overseas, and has a particular interest in representing the interests of women in engineering. In an interview conducted by the Daily Telegraph, she shared her experience and asserted that in a wide range of countries, women were not being promoted to senior positions in engineering to the same extent as men. She chaired the Diversity Panel of the Construction Industry Council, where she worked with professional bodies, research organisations, and specialist business associations in the UK construction industry. However, despite saying that "I am conscious that I have a responsibility to break down inappropriate barriers which prevent women engineers from making progress," she is not in favour of positive discrimination, believing that it could lead to a lowering of standards.
She served for nine years as a governor at Cheltenham Ladies' College, and was later chair of governors at the North London Collegiate School for 10 years.
She chaired the Ethics and Standards Board of the APM Group, an accreditation group.
She has been a director of several organisations including the London Hostels Association and the North London Collegiate School.
# Charles Jewtraw

Charles Jewtraw (May 5, 1900 – January 26, 1996) was an American speed skater, who won the first gold medal (in the 500 m) at the first Winter Olympics in 1924; he finished eighth in the 1500 m and 13th in the 5000 m events. Jewtraw won national titles in 1921 and 1923 and held the national record in 100 yards at 9.4 seconds. After the 1924 Games he retired from competitions and moved to New York, where he became a representative for the Spalding Sporting Goods Company.
Jewtraw moved to Palm Beach, Florida, where he died in January 1996 at 95 years of age. He was married to Natalie, who died in November 1994.
Jewtraw's gold medal is now located in the Museum of American History at the Smithsonian Institution in Washington.
# The Dingo Principle

The Dingo Principle is an Australian satirical comedy series created by Patrick Cook and Phillip Scott which was produced and broadcast by the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) in 1987.

## Cast

* Jonathan Biggins
* Patrick Cook
* Drew Forsythe
* Geoff Kelso
* Antonia Murphy
* Phillip Scott
* Deni Gordon

## Production

Only ten episodes were made and shown in a late night time-slot. Cook, Scott, and Kelso had also written and performed in an earlier satirical program, The Gillies Report, but Cook stressed that the only similarities between the shows was that they "were both about current affairs and were both on the ABC". The program was recorded in front of a live audience on Saturday nights, and broadcast on Monday nights.

## Controversy

The program is remembered for causing several diplomatic incidents. On 20 April 1987, the program performed a mock interview with the Ayatollah Khomeini, resulting in two Australian diplomats being expelled from Tehran and threats of trade sanctions from Iran. Two weeks later, when the program lampooned Mikhail Gorbachev and Vladimir Lenin, the press attaché of the Soviet Embassy in Canberra wrote a letter of rebuke to the managing director of the ABC, David Hill:
   It is tragic that such irresponsible slander of the Soviet policy, history, culture and traditions can be broadcast under the pretext of the freedom of the press. ... Camouflaged as a 'satirical skit', this program in very poor taste ridiculed contemporary Soviet leaders and even lampooned the founder of the Soviet state, Vladimir Lenin, whose name is cherished by millions of people all over the world, including Australia.
The letter also hinted that the ABC's proposed Moscow bureau could be jeopardised by the sketch.
These incidents were raised in the Parliament of Australia on 11 May 1987, when National Party MP John Sharp questioned the Minister for Communications Michael Duffy about the effect of the show on Australia's economy and trade relationships. Duffy stressed the independence of the ABC, and stated it would be inappropriate for him, his department, or the Australian government to intervene in ABC programming decisions.
# Arihiro Sentoku

Arihiro Sentoku (千徳 有寛, Arihiro Sentoku, born 9 December 1998) is a Japanese professional football player who plays for AGMK.

## Career

Pupil of Setouchi School (Hiroshima). In July 2017, he became a player for the Montenegrin club Kom, making his debut in a second division match against the Sutjeska club. On 14 September 2019, he scored his debut goal for the club against Iskra.
In August 2020, he moved to the Podgorica club and made his debut in the first round match against Mladost Podgorica. On 29 August, he scored his debut goal against Buducnost.
In July 2020, he became a player for the Voždovac club, making his debut in the Serbian Super League match against Novi Pazar.
On 23 February 2024, Almalyk signed a contract with the AGMK team.
# Bill O'Hara (sailor)

William Patrick Thomas O'Hara OBE (born 28 November 1958) is an Irish sailor from Northern Ireland. He competed at the 1984 Summer Olympics and the 1988 Summer Olympics.
O'Hara was appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 2021 New Year Honours for services to sailing.