OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# American Heritage University of Southern California

American Heritage University of Southern California (AHUSC) is an unaccredited for-profit college based in Southern California.
American Heritage University states that it was founded in 2003 and is incorporated in the State of California under the name Heritage University.

## Degree Programs

The university is structured into two schools: the School of Business Management and the School of Law. The following degree programs are offered:
The School of Business Management has two (2) programs:
* Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA).
* Master of Business Administration (MBA)
The School of Law has two (2) programs:
* Bachelor of Science in Law (BSL).
* Juris Doctor (JD)
Its student pool consists largely of working adults. The school is located in Ontario, California, where local students may attend classes on weekends at the school campus for in-class sessions. They also have online live interactive lectures and archived recorded lectures.
AHUSC has an open enrollment admission policy. It confers degrees, certificates, and diplomas in a range of courses in business management and law. Though the school requires a minimum of 60 credit units to be admitted to its programs, it provides degree applicants with the opportunity for advanced placement through Experiential Learning Assessment. It is approved by the California Bureau for Private Postsecondary Education to offer bachelor's degrees in film studies, business administration, and law; master's degrees in public policy and business administration; law degrees (J.D.); and a doctor of business administration degree. This is not the same as accreditation, as the Bureau is not an accrediting organization.

### Law Program

American Heritage law school graduates are eligible to receive a Juris Doctor (J.D.) law degree. The distance-learning law program of American Heritage is not approved by the American Bar Association or accredited by the California Committee of Bar Examiners. American Heritage is registered with the State Bar of California Committee of Bar Examiners (CBE) as a distance-learning law school. Accordingly, after their first year of law studies, law students from American Heritage are required to pass the California First-Year Law Students Examination ("baby bar") in order to proceed to the more advanced law courses. Upon passing the baby bar and graduation from the JD program, American Heritage University students are eligible to take the California General Bar Examination and, upon passing, can practice law in California.

#### FYLSE (baby bar) general passage rates

Between June 2011 and October 2015, 45 American Heritage University law students had taken the California First-Year Law Students' Examination (FYLSE) ("baby bar"), with 10 students passing — a passage rate of 22.22 percent.
From February 2013 through the October 2015 FYLSE, after passing the baby bar, 22 American Heritage University law students had taken the California General Bar Examination, with nine students passing — a passage rate of 41 percent.
# Andra Blomkalns

Andra Leah Blomkalns is an American emergency physician working as the Redlich Family Professor and chair of the department of emergency medicine at Stanford University School of Medicine since 2018. She is a past president of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine.

## Life

Andra Bomkalns speaks Latvian. She earned a bachelor's degree from Rice University. She completed a M.D. at the LSU Health Sciences Center New Orleans in 1997. In 2001, she completed an emergency medicine residency at the University of Cincinnati.
Blomkalns was a faculty member at the University of Cincinnati College of Medicine from 2003 to 2015. She served in several roles including as the vice president of education from 2003 to 2011, vice chair from 2005 to 2015, associate professor from 2007 to 2014, and professor from 2014 to 2015. She joined the department of emergency medicine at the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center in 2015 as a professor and vice chair of academic affairs and business development.
From 2016 to 2018, Blomkalns was president of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine. She was the division chief of general emergency medicine from 2017 to 2018. Blomkalns completed a M.B.A. specializing in innovation and entrepreneurship at the University of Texas at Dallas in 2018. In 2018, she joined the Stanford University School of Medicine as the Redlich Family Professor and chair of the department of emergency medicine.
# Janusz Bojarski

Major General Janusz Bojarski (born 24 June 1956, Krasnosielc, Poland) General Officer of Polish Armed Forces.
He joined the Polish Armed Forces in 1975. After graduating from the Signal Officers’ College in 1979, he served in a variety of posts in the Polish Air Force.
In 1991 he was appointed as the senior officer in the Defence Attachés’ Bureau of the Polish MoD and in 1993 he began his diplomatic career as the Assistant Defence, Military, Naval and Air Attaché to the Polish Embassy in Paris. After his tour of duty in France, in 1998 he became Chief of the Foreign Relations Office in the Military Intelligence Service. Promoted to Colonel in 1999, he was appointed as Director of the Defence Attachés’ Bureau.
From 2000 to 2004, Major General Bojarski held the position of Defence and Air Attaché to the Polish Embassy in Washington D.C. During his mission he was instrumental in managing the F-16 programme between the Polish Ministry of National Defence and the US Government. In 2004 he was promoted to the rank of Brigadier General and he served as the Deputy Director of the Military Intelligence Service for intelligence production. In December 2007 he took office as Director of the Personnel Department in the Polish MoD. From September 2010 to May 2014 he served as the Military Representative of Poland to NATO and the European Union (POL MilRep). On 25 July 2014 he became Commandant of the NATO Defense College in Rome, Italy.
Major General Bojarski holds a Master of Science degree in National Resource Strategy from the National Defense University in Washington D.C. (2007). He also holds a degree in Pedagogy from Warsaw Military Academy (1984). He has completed Journalism and National Security postgraduate studies at the University of Warsaw. His education also includes the NATO International Intelligence Directors Course at the Defence Intelligence and Security Centre in the UK, the Generals, Flag Officers and Ambassadors’ Course at the NDC and the Security Assistance Management Foreign Purchasers Course at the Defence Institute of Security Assistance Management in Ohio, USA. He also received the French Business Language Certificate of the Chambre de Commerce et d’Industrie de Paris.
He is the recipient of numerous awards for his professional work: International Award for Security Cooperation and Understanding from the National Defense University Foundation, Legion of Merit from the United States Secretary of Defense and l’Ordre National du Mérite from the President of France.
# F. Scott Fitzgerald and 'The Last of the Belles'

F. Scott Fitzgerald and 'The Last of the Belles' is a 1974 American made-for-television biographical romance drama film directed by George Schaefer and starring Susan Sarandon, Blythe Danner and Richard Chamberlain. The film, which is known as The Last of the Belles in Australia, was written by James Costigan based on F. Scott Fitzgerald's 1935 short story "The Last of the Belles".

## Cast

* Richard Chamberlain as F. Scott Fitzgerald
* Blythe Danner as Zelda Fitzgerald
* Susan Sarandon as Ailie Calhoun
* David Huffman as Andy McKenna
* Ernest Thompson as Earl Shoen
* Richard Hatch as Bill Knowles
* James Naughton as Captain John Haines
* Albert Stratton as John Biggs
* Alex Sheafe as Philippe
* Sasha von Scherler as Jeanette
* Thomas A. Stewart as Horace Canby
* Norman Barrs as Waiter
* Earl Sydnor as Oliver
* Brooke Adams as Kitty Preston
* Cynthia Woll as Mary Bly Harwood
* Tom Fitzsimmons as Don Cameron
# Mahesh Kaswala

Mahesh Kaswala (born 1972) is an Indian politician from Gujarat. He is a member of the Gujarat Legislative Assembly from Savarkundla Assembly constituency in Amreli district. He won the 2022 Gujarat Legislative Assembly election representing the Bharatiya Janata Party.

## Early life and education

Kaswala is from Maninagar, Ahmedabad district, Gujarat. He is the son of Laljibhai Kaswala. He completed his BA through open stream in 2016 and later did his MA, also at Dr Baba Saheb Ambedkar Open University in 2019. Earlier, he did his diploma in automobile engineering in 1993 at Ahmedabad. He and his wife are into business.

## Career

Kaswala won from Savarkundla Assembly constituency representing the Bharatiya Janata Party in the 2022 Gujarat Legislative Assembly election. He polled 63,757 votes and defeated his nearest rival, Pratap Dudhat of the Indian National Congress, by a margin of 3,492 votes.
# Fort Lily

Fort Lily is a historical fort in Betong, Sarawak, Malaysia. It was built in 1858 by James Brooke, Rajah of Sarawak, as a defence centre and to safeguard government activities in the area.

## History

The fort, the oldest in Sarawak, is located in the town of Betong in the Betong Division, Sarawak, and was built in 1858 by James Brooke, the first Rajah of Sarawak, as a government administrative centre and to provide protection from attacks by Iban warriors led by Rentap. The origin of its name is unknown. Later, it was used as a police station and as government offices, before it became vacant.

## Description

The fort is made entirely of wood using belian timber. The original nipah leaf roof has been replaced with a roof of belian shingles.
In 2019, it was reported that the building would be converted into a museum by the Sarawak Museum Department to display cultural artefacts of the Iban people.
# Jimmy Robertson (footballer, born 1913)

James Robertson (born 1913) was an English professional footballer who played as an inside forward.

## Career

Born in Berwick-upon-Tweed, Robertson spent his early career with Welbeck Colliery, Notts County and Bradford (Park Avenue). He joined Bradford City in February 1938, scoring 17 goals in 36 league games for the club. He retired in May 1942, and later played for Tunbridge Wells Rangers.

## Sources

* Frost, Terry (1988). Bradford City A Complete Record 1903-1988. Breedon Books Sport. ISBN 0-907969-38-0.
# Economic Stabilization Agency

The Economic Stabilization Agency (ESA) was an agency of the United States Government that existed from 1950 to 1953.
The creation of the ESA was authorized by the Defense Production Act (Pub. L. 81–774, 64 Stat. 798), which was signed into law by President of the United States Harry S. Truman on September 8, 1950. The Defense Production Act was passed in response to the start of the Korean War and authorized the President to control the civilian economy so that scarce and/or critical materials necessary to the national defense effort are available for defense needs.
On September 9, 1950, President Truman signed the Executive Order 10161, thus creating the ESA. The ESA was responsible for imposing price ceilings and wage controls on the United States economy. In this capacity, the ESA was responsible for supervising the Office of Price Stabilization, the Wage Stabilization Board, the Salary Stabilization Board, the Office of Rent Stabilization, the Railroad and Airline Wage Board, and the National Enforcement Commission.
The price control provisions of the Defense Production Act expired in 1953, so, on February 6, 1953, President Eisenhower signed Executive Order 10434 abolishing the ESA effective April 30, 1953. Executive Order 10480, signed August 14, 1953, ordered the liquidation of the ESA, and this was complete by October 31, 1953.

## Directors of the ESA

* Michael DiSalle, 1950
* Alan Valentine, 1950–51
* Eric Johnston, 1951
* Roger Putnam, 1951–52

## Archives

* "General Records of the Economic Stabilization Agency at the National Archives".
# Wando people

The Wando were a tribe of Native Americans of the Cusabo group who lived in South Carolina on the banks of the Cooper River. Their name is also spelled Wandoe. Another Cusabo tribe, the Etiwaw, lived on the Wando River.

## Language

The Cusabo language is unattested.

## History

Spaniards explored Charleston Harbor in 1605. English colonists settled near Wando territory in 1670.
In 1675, the Wando, along with their neighbors, the Etiwan, Sampa, and Sewee petitioned English settler Maurice Mathews asked for land to be reserved for their settled. The colonial council established land for these tribes to settle near Charleston Harbor, and the Wando and Sewee settled on the southern banks of the Wando River.
The Sewee people lost the majority of their men to an ill-fated ocean voyage, in which they planned to travel to England, but instead were caught in a storm. Survivors were saved by British vessels only to be sold into slavery in the Caribbean. The remaining Sewee moved in with and intermarried with the Wando people.
Swanton surmises that the Wando merged into their neighboring peoples.

## Legacy

The Wando River was named for the tribe. The United States Navy tug USS Wando, in commission from 1917–1922 and 1933–1946, was named for them. Wando High School is also named for them.
# Basil Collins

Basil Noel Marcus Collins (11 June 1891 – 3 February 1946) was an Australian rules footballer who played for the Geelong Football Club in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
Educated at Geelong College, Kyneton Grammar School, and Box Hill Grammar School, Collins football career with Geelong began in 1910 and ended in 1921 after playing 62 matches. He would also represent the VFL once. He held a number of off-field roles with the club, including serving as club president from 1940–1945, part of the time Geelong were forced to withdraw from the competition due to World War II.
Collins was part of a family dynasty that owned and operated wool manufacturing mills in the Geelong area.
# Michael Pocock (cricketer)

Michael Pocock (born 18 December 1945) is a New Zealand cricketer. He played in four first-class matches for Northern Districts in 1965/66.
# Heinz von Perckhammer

Heinz (Heinrich Josef Anton Alois) von Perckhammer (1895–1965) was a Tyrolean photographer best known for his Chinese nudes and Beijing street scenes.

## Life

Perckhammer was born in Merano, Austria-Hungary (now Italy) on 3 March 1895. In the First World War he served aboard the SMS Kaiserin Elisabeth during the Siege of Tsingtao and from 1917 to 1919 was a Japanese prisoner of war. He remained in China for several years after his release. In 1928 two volumes of his photographs were published in Berlin: one of carefully posed Chinese nudes, many taken in Macao brothels, under the title Edle nacktheit in China (The Culture of the Nude in China), and one of Beijing street photography, as Peking. In 1929 he accompanied the airship LZ 127 Graf Zeppelin on its round-the-world tour, as a photojournalist for the Berlin illustrated weekly Die Woche.
By 1932 Perckhammer had established a studio in Berlin, where his work included nudes and fashion photography. In the late 1930s some of his images were used as propaganda for the Strength Through Joy movement, and during the Second World War he served as a war photographer attached to the Waffen-SS. His studio in Berlin was bombed out in 1942, and after the war he returned to Merano. He died, aged 69, on 3 February 1965.

## Sources

* ↑ "Coming Soon!".
* ↑ "Coming Soon!".
* ↑ "Passengers and Crew of Graf Zeppelin's Round the World Flight of 1929".
* ↑ "Nazi KDF Strength through Joy Photo Book 1938".
# Osni Fontan

Osni Fontan (born 17 February 1948), simply known as Fontan, is a Brazilian former professional footballer who played as a forward.

## Career

A striker, Fontan played for Caxias FC from 1968 to 1975 when, in 1976, he saw the club merge with América to give rise to Joinville EC. He was the first captain of the new club, first number 10, and the team's top scorer, becoming the first great idol in Joinville's history when he became two-time state champion. After retiring, he still worked at the club in various roles, being football coordinator from 2016 to 2023.

## Honours
### Joinville

* Campeonato Catarinense: 1976, 1978

### Individual

* 1976 Campeonato Catarinense top scorer: 14 goals
# 2025 Argentina Open

The 2025 Argentina Open (also known as the IEB+ Argentina Open for sponsorship reasons) was a men's tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts. It was the 28th edition of the ATP Buenos Aires event, and part of the ATP Tour 250 series of the 2025 ATP Tour. It took place in Buenos Aires, Argentina, from 10 to 16 February 2025.

## Champions
### Singles

* João Fonseca def. Francisco Cerúndolo, 6–4, 7–6$^{(7–1)}$

### Doubles

* Guido Andreozzi / Théo Arribagé def. Rafael Matos / Marcelo Melo, 7–5, 4–6, [10–7]

## Singles main draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| GER | Alexander Zverev | 2 | 1 |
| DEN | Holger Rune | 14 | 2 |
| ITA | Lorenzo Musetti | 17 | 3 |
| CHI | Alejandro Tabilo | 27 | 4 |
| ARG | Francisco Cerúndolo | 29 | 5 |
| ARG | Sebastián Báez | 31 | 6 |
| CHI | Nicolás Jarry | 38 | 7 |
| ARG | Tomás Martín Etcheverry | 40 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of 3 February 2024.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Francisco Comesaña
* Diego Schwartzman
* Camilo Ugo Carabelli
The following player received entry under the ATP Next Gen programme for players aged under 20 and ranked in the top 350:
* João Fonseca
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Román Andrés Burruchaga
* Juan Manuel Cerúndolo
* Laslo Djere
* Francesco Passaro
The following players received entry as lucky losers:
* Federico Coria
* Sumit Nagal

### Withdrawals

* Jaume Munar → replaced by Sumit Nagal
* Francesco Passaro → replaced by Federico Coria

## Doubles main draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| ARG | Máximo González | ARG | Andrés Molteni | 48 | 1 |
| FRA | Sadio Doumbia | FRA | Fabien Reboul | 64 | 2 |
| BRA | Rafael Matos | BRA | Marcelo Melo | 77 | 3 |
| AUT | Alexander Erler | GER | Constantin Frantzen | 96 | 4 |
* $^1$ Rankings as of 3 February 2025.

### Other entrants

The following pairs received wildcards into the doubles main draw:
* Román Andrés Burruchaga / Juan Bautista Torres
* Andrea Collarini / Guillermo Durán
The following pairs received entry as alternates:
* Boris Arias / Federico Zeballos
* Juan Pablo Ficovich / Mariano Kestelboim
* Lautaro Midón / Gonzalo Villanueva

### Withdrawals

* Pedro Martínez / Jaume Munar → replaced by Juan Pablo Ficovich / Mariano Kestelboim
* Roberto Carballés Baena / Alexandre Müller → replaced by Boris Arias / Federico Zeballos
* Francisco Comesaña / Thiago Seyboth Wild → replaced by Lautaro Midón / Gonzalo Villanueva
# John E. Owens

John Edward (or Edmund) Owens (2 April 1823 in Liverpool – 7 December 1886 in Maryland) was an English-American comedian, born in the Aigburth district of Liverpool, England but taken to the United States when three years old. He began his stage career in 1841 in Philadelphia. In 1844 he was engaged at the Baltimore Museum and Gallery of Fine Arts (BMGFA), and after a three-year absence returned to that theatre where he was a frequent performer in the late 1840s. He purchased the BMGFA from P.T. Barnum in 1850, only to sell it a year later to Henry C. Jarrett.
Owens was a popular comedian whose regular repertory included about fifty parts and who earned a fortune. His Solon Shingle (1864) was famous both in the United States and in England; among his other favorite characters were Dr. Pangloss (in George Colman the Younger's The Heir at Law), Caleb Plummer in stage adaptations of Charles Dickens's The Cricket on the Hearth, and the old man (Elbert Rogers) in Esmeralda, in which he last appeared in New York. He was both humorist and a comedian. John E. Owens, describing the conduct of a bee in an empty molasses barrel, once threw a circle of his hearers almost into convulsions of laughter. He died at his home, Aigburth Vale near Towson, Maryland, 7 December 1886.
Owens was the first East Coast actor to tour to San Francisco's California Theatre in 1869 after completion. He then made an arduous journey to perform in Virginia City in his most popular productions. According to Owens' wife, he found the mining camp theater inadequate to stage his productions.
# Civic Drive station

Civic Drive station is a MAX light rail station in Gresham, Oregon, on the Blue Line and is the 23rd stop eastbound on the current Eastside MAX line. The station opened on December 1, 2010.

## History

The foundations for the station's platforms were laid in 1996, as part of a planned Gresham Civic neighborhood development included in a 1993 Downtown Gresham Plan. Due to a lack of finance and slower-than-expected development of the surrounding property, TriMet decided not to finish the station at that time. Its completion was postponed indefinitely, and the foundations were fenced off for safety reasons.
A March 2009 TriMet report included plans to resume construction of the station in summer 2009, for opening in fall 2010. Groundbreaking for the station occurred in May 2010; the total cost for the station is $3 million, including a $1.76 million construction budget. The street on which the station is located, and for which it is named, opened to traffic in June 2010.
The station was located in TriMet fare zone 3 from its opening in 2010 until September 2012, at which time TriMet discontinued all use of zones in its fare structure.

## Comparison to Cascades station

The situation was somewhat similar to that of the Cascades MAX station, on the Red Line, which was also built to serve a planned transit-oriented development, in 2001, but was then mothballed when the predicted development of the area did not materialize, and the Cascades MAX station did not finally open until late 2006. However, that station was fully completed in 2001 except for the fitting of ticket vending machines and glass in the frames of the shelters, whereas much less work was undertaken at Civic Drive station before being halted in 1998. Some development around this station site has taken place subsequently and includes stores, offices and residences.