OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Zinaida Voronina

Zinaida Voronina, born Zinaida Borisovna Druzhinina (also Druginina), (Russian: Зинаида Борисовна Дружинина Воронина; 10 December 1947 – 17 March 2001) was a Soviet gymnast who competed at the European, World, and Olympic level from the mid-1960s to early 1970s.
Training under Vladimir Shelkovnikov, Voronina's major debut came at the 1966 World Championships in Dortmund, Germany. There she won a bronze medal on the floor exercise, receiving the highest individual score of any gymnast at those games (9.933), which might have been the first time that any woman gymnast broke the 9.900 score barrier in the post-1952 era, presaging the perfect 10s that Věra Čáslavská would score the next year at the 1967 European Championships and the perfect 10s that Nadia Comăneci would score so famously at the 1976 Montreal Summer Olympics.
She went on to win several individual medals over the next four years, most notably at the 1968 Summer Olympics where she won the individual all-around silver behind Věra Čáslavská. At the same games, she became Olympic champion in the team competition.
Around the time of the 1968 games, she married Olympic gymnast Mikhail Voronin. Shortly thereafter she gave birth to a son, Dmitry, and came back to further successes at the 1970 World Championships, among other games. She attempted to make the Soviet team for the 1972 Olympics, but faced a strong competition and only placed 10th in the individual all-around at the national championships.
The same year she retired and started working as a gymnastics coach together with her husband. Saddled with her professional life and a difficult childhood (alcoholic mother, father she never met) she struggled with alcoholism. In 1980, she was divorced from her husband, who received custody of their son (he later became a competitive gymnast). Subsequently, she was sent out of Moscow for "anti-social behavior". She spent the remainder of her years working in a factory in Balashikha, Russia, dying in March 2001 at the age of 53.
In 1969, she was awarded the "Order of the Badge of Honor".
The minor planet (567329) Zinaida = 2001 BY$_{84}$, from the dynamic class of Jupiter Trojans - group L4, was named in her honour.
# Cambridge Reference Sequence

The Cambridge Reference Sequence (CRS) for human mitochondrial DNA was first announced in 1981.
A group led by Fred Sanger at the University of Cambridge had sequenced the mitochondrial genome of one woman of European descent during the 1970s, determining it to have a length of 16,569 base pairs (0.0006% of the nuclear human genome) containing some 37 genes and published this sequence in 1981. Due to a mistake the actual length of it is 16,568.
When other researchers repeated the sequencing, some striking discrepancies were noted. The original published sequence included eleven errors, including one extra base pair in position 3107del (it was C, but now it is N), and incorrect assignments of single base pairs. Some of these were the result of contamination with bovine and HeLa specimens. The corrected revised CRS was published by Andrews et al. in 1999. (The original nucleotide numbering was retained to avoid confusion.) The reference sequence belongs to European haplogroup H2a2a1. The revised CRS is designated as rCRS. It is deposited in the GenBank NCBI database under accession number NC_012920.
When mitochondrial DNA sequencing is used for genealogical purposes, the results are often reported as differences from the revised CRS. The CRS is a reference sequence rather than a record of the earliest human mtDNA. A difference between a tested sample and the CRS may have arisen in the lineage of the CRS or in the lineage of the tested sample. The CRS includes seven nucleotides that are rare polymorphisms: 263A, 311C-315C, 750A, 1438A, 4769A, 8860A, and 15326A.
An alternative African (Yoruba) reference sequence has also been used sometimes instead of the Cambridge. It has a different numbering system with a length of 16,571 base pairs and represents the mitochondrial genome of one African individual. Other alternative reference sequences that have also sometimes been used include the African (Uganda), Swedish and Japanese sequences.
In 2012, it was proposed that the revised Cambridge Reference Sequence (rCRS), should be replaced by a new Reconstructed Sapiens Reference Sequence (RSRS). The RSRS keeps the same numbering system as the CRS, but represents the ancestral genome of Mitochondrial Eve, from which all currently known human mitochondria descend. The RSRS should be more useful for comparing the changes in different haplogroups although this has been debated. Family Tree DNA reports results for mtDNA for both rCRS and RSRS.
# The John Lennon Video Collection

The John Lennon Video Collection is a music video album compilation that was released on VHS, VCD and LaserDisc in October 1992 in the US, UK, Europe, Australia and New Zealand as a collection of old and new promotional videos.
The collection is significant for containing most of the original versions of Lennon's music videos, before Yoko Ono remade and re-edited them for the Lennon Legend: The Very Best of John Lennon DVD in 2003.

## Content

The video compilation contains 19 music videos from Lennon's solo career, 16 of which had never been commercially available.
Six of the videos were specially made by Yoko Ono for this release from archival material.

## Track listing

All track notes taken from the video end credits.

## Charts

| Chart (1993) | Peak position |
| Billboard Music Video Sales | 26 |
# Crestwood Preparatory College

Crestwood Preparatory College is a co-ed, non-semestered high school in Toronto, Ontario. Located in the former Brookbanks Public School property, Crestwood Preparatory College is owned by Toronto Lands Corporation (a real estate arm of the Toronto District School Board).

## History

Crestwood initially began in 1980 with seven students at Eglinton and Bathurst. Five years later, 70 Crestwood students moved into a Victorian house on Prince Arthur Avenue. In 1990, Crestwood had 360 students (Junior Kindergarten to Grade 6) and moved to its current location at Bayview and Lawrence.
In the spring of 2001, Vince Pagano became Director of the newly established upper school, Crestwood Preparatory College (Grades 7 to 12), and oversaw the physical expansion of the new building. In September 2001, Crestwood Preparatory College opened at its current site, near York Mills and the Don Valley Parkway. It now enrolls a total of 565 students.

## Sports

Crestwood Preparatory College is well known for its academic sports program. Crestwood's primary sport they are known for is basketball, although they have many other ones, such as hockey, swimming, soccer, curling, and badminton. Crestwood participates in CISAA.
| Sport name | Group |
| Basketball | U14 girls' basketball |
| Basketball | Junior girls' basketball |
| Basketball | Senior girls' basketball |
| Basketball | U14 boys' basketball |
| Basketball | Junior boys' basketball |
| Basketball | Senior boys' basketball |
| Cross country running | U14 cross country running |
| Cross country running | Varsity cross-country running |
| Soccer | U14 boys' soccer |
| Soccer | Junior boys' soccer |
| Soccer | Senior boys' soccer |
| Volleyball | U14 boys' volleyball |
| Volleyball | Junior boys' volleyball |
| Volleyball | Senior boys' volleyball |
| Volleyball | Junior girls' volleyball |
| Volleyball | Senior girls' volleyball |
| Frisbee | U14 ultimate frisbee |
| Frisbee | Varsity ultimate frisbee |
| Hockey | U14 hockey |
| Hockey | Senior boys' hockey |
| Curling | Open division |
| Curling | U14 boys' Curling |
| Curling | Varsity boys' curling |
| Curling | Varsity girls' curling |
| Swimming | U14 swimming |
| Swimming | Varsity swimming |
| Rugby | U14 boys' rugby |
| Rugby | Junior boys' rugby |
| Rugby | Senior boys' rugby |
| Softball | U14 boys' softball |
| Softball | Varsity boys' softball |
| Softball | Varsity girls' softball |
| Track and field | U14 track and field |
| Track and field | Varsity track & field |

## Notable alumni

* Emmanuel Zambazis, association football midfielder for Iraklis F.C. and Canada men's national under-20 soccer team
* Aaliyah Edwards, Basketball player for the Washington Mystics, formerly UConn Huskies women's basketball and Canadian Women's Basketball at the 2020 and 2024 Olympics
* Elijah Fisher, Basketball player for Texas Tech Red Raiders basketball
* Jordan Binnington, Hockey player for St. Louis Blues
# WillGriff John

WillGriff John (born 4 December 1992) is a Welsh rugby union player who currently plays for Sale Sharks in Premiership Rugby. A tight head prop, John has previously played for Cardiff Blues, Northland, Doncaster Knights, Sale Sharks, and the Scarlets. He won two caps for Wales in 2021.

## Club career

Born in Plymouth, England, and raised in the Rhondda in Wales, John began his playing career at Pontypridd and represented Wales at youth levels. He also played for Cardiff Blues and was part of the squad that won the European Challenge Cup in 2010. In 2013 he moved to New Zealand and played for two seasons in the ITM Cup with the province of Northland.
John then returned to the UK and joined Doncaster in the Championship in 2014. On 3 May 2017 John was signed by Sale Sharks in the English Premiership.
John departed Sale to join Scarlets for the 2021–22 season.
At the end of the 2022–23 season, John was released by the Scarlets, and subsequently joined Racing 92 on a short-term contract. Following his departure from Racing John joined Pro D2 club US Montauban as a medical joker in November 2023. He rejoined his former club Sale Sharks on a short-term contract as injury cover for Nick Schonert in April 2024 and remained at the club for the 2024–2025 season.

## International career

On 15 January 2020, John was named in the Wales squad for the 2020 Six Nations Championship. He was named in the starting side against Scotland, but the match was cancelled prior to kickoff due to COVID-19.
On 6 November 2021, John made his Wales debut coming off the bench against South Africa. John made his first start against Fiji later in the month.
On 13 January 2025 John was named in the Wales squad for the 2025 Six Nations Championship.
# Dnieper Lowland

Dnieper Lowland (also: Circumdnieper Lowland) (Ukrainian: Придніпровська низовина, romanized: Prydniprovska nyzovyna, lit. 'Cisdnipro Lowland') is a major geographic feature of the Central Ukraine region and the East European Plain.

## Location

It lies along the midstream of Dnieper river mostly on its left bank from Belarus all the way to Dnipropetrovsk Oblast. The lowland is an extended valley of Dnieper with a system of floodplains.
To its northwest is located the swampy Polesian Lowland, to the northeast and east is Central Russian Upland, on the right bank of Dnieper rises Dnieper Upland, which with Zaporizhia Ridge is connected with Donets-Azov Plateau.

## Tectonics

Geologically, it is part of the Dnieper-Donets Depression which is rich on deposits of oil, gas, rock salt, and construction materials.

## Description

The Dnieper Lowland is divided into bigger Dnieper Plain and smaller Poltava Plain. Dnieper Plain is located around Kyiv near confluence of Desna and Dnieper, while Poltava Plain is closer to the city of Poltava.
# Francesco Berlinghieri

Francesco Berlinghieri (1440–1501) was a Florentine scholar and humanist who lived during the fifteenth century. He promoted the value of classical Greek learning and was one of the first to print a text based on Ptolemy's Geography. Berlinghieri studied poetry under the tutelage of Cristoforo Landino.

## Career

Berlinghieri was born in Florence into a family with over 200 years of involvement in Florentine politics. He served in a variety of governmental offices including as Prior of the Signoria and Conservator of Laws. In 1479 he was appointed Florentine ambassador at the Gonzaga court in Mantua¹. He later found employment in Florence in the court of Lorenzo de' Medici and took part in the Platonic Academy, founded by Marsilio Ficino. Berlinghieri provided financial support to Ficino during the latter's translation of Plato's works into Latin.
In 1464 Berlinghieri started to work on a treatise based upon Ptolemy's Geography. He updated its maps and included a commentary in verse form. It was printed in 1482 with copper engraved maps by the German printer Nicolaus Laurentii, also known as Niccolò Tedesco, under the title Septe Giornate della Geographia di Francesco Berlinghieri meaning "The Seven Days of Geography". It was one of the first printed works based on Ptolemy and also the first to be printed in vernacular Italian. Berlinghieri was also among the first to supplement the traditional maps contained in the Geographia with updated maps of France, Italy, Spain, British Isles and the Holy Land, based on the work of Nicolaus Germanus.² He painstakingly identified Ptolemy's place names with contemporary toponyms and, aside from Ptolemy, also sourced information from classical geographers Strabo and Diodorus of Sicily.
Berlinghieri's work was originally to be dedicated to the Ottoman Sultan Mehmed II. When the sultan died in 1481, Berlinghieri dedicated it to Federico da Montefeltro, the Duke of Urbino. Unfortunately, the duke died before the final edition was printed. Additionally, manuscript copies of the book were dedicated to Lorenzo de' Medici and Federigo da Montefeltro and individual copies of the printed edition were dedicated to the Ottoman Sultan, at that time Bayezid II and his half-brother Cem Sultan.³
# Psychology & Marketing

Psychology & Marketing is a monthly peer-reviewed scientific journal covering the psychological study of marketing and consumer behavior. It was established in 1984 and is published by John Wiley & Sons. The editor-in-chief is Giampaolo Viglia.

## Impact factor

According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2021 impact factor of 5.507, ranking it 68th out of 155 journals in the category "Business" and 18th out of 83 in the category "Psychology, Applied".
# 65 (number)

65 (sixty-five) is the natural number following 64 and preceding 66.

## In mathematics

65 is the nineteenth distinct semiprime, (5.13); and the third of the form (5.q), where q is a higher prime.
65 has a prime aliquot sum of 19 within an aliquot sequence of one composite numbers (65,19,1,0) to the prime; as the first member' of the 19-aliquot tree.
It is an octagonal number. It is also a Cullen number. Given 65, the Mertens function returns 0.
This number is the magic constant of a 5x5 normal magic square:
${\begin{bmatrix}17&24&1&8&15\\23&5&7&14&16\\4&6&13&20&22\\10&12&19&21&3\\11&18&25&2&9\end{bmatrix}}.$
This number is also the magic constant of n-Queens Problem for n = 5.
65 is the smallest integer that can be expressed as a sum of two distinct positive squares in two (or more) ways, 65 = 8$^2$ + 1$^2$ = 7$^2$ + 4$^2$.
It appears in the Padovan sequence, preceded by the terms 28, 37, 49 (it is the sum of the first two of these).
65 is a Stirling number of the second kind, the number of ways of dividing a set of six objects into four non-empty subsets.
65 = 1$^5$ + 2$^4$ + 3$^3$ + 4$^2$ + 5$^1$.
65 is the length of the hypotenuse of 4 different Pythagorean triangles, the lowest number to have more than 2: 65$^2$ = 16$^2$ + 63$^2$ = 33$^2$ + 56$^2$ = 39$^2$ + 52$^2$ = 25$^2$ + 60$^2$. The first two are "primitive", and 65 is the lowest number to be the largest side of more than one such triple.
65 is the number of compositions of 11 into distinct parts.

## In other fields

* the traditional age for retirement in the United Kingdom, Germany, the United States, Canada, and several other countries.
** in the U.S., the age at which a person is eligible to obtain Medicare.
* 65 is commonly used in names of many dishes of South India cuisine, for instance Chicken 65.
* A 65th anniversary is sometimes referred to as a sapphire jubilee.
# Robert Dufour

Robert Dufour (16 August 1901 – 20 December 1933) was a French footballer. He played in one match for the France national football team in 1924.
# Bill Ramos

Bill George Ramos (born April 6, 1956) is an American politician serving as a Democratic member of the Washington State Senate representing the state's 5th district since 2025. He previously served in the Washington State House of Representatives representing the 5th district from 2019 to 2025. Before his legislative career, Ramos was a member of the Issaquah City Council from 2016 to 2018.

## Career

Prior to serving in the Washington State House of Representatives, Ramos was a member of the Issaquah City Council from 2016 to 2018.
Ramos won election to the State House on November 6, 2018 from the platform of the Democratic Party. He secured fifty-two percent of the vote while his closest rival Republican Chad Magendanz secured forty-eight percent.
Ramos won re-election to the State House on November 3, 2020.
After Mark Mullet's announcement that he was running for governor, Ramos announced that he would seek Mullet's Senate seat. He won election to the State Senate in November 2024, defeating Republican Chad Magendanz with 51.9% of the vote.

## Notable legislation

Ramos voted in favor of HB 1589, which is described as supporting Washington's clean energy economy and transitioning to a clean, affordable, and reliable energy future by prohibiting the expansion of natural gas services and other regulations on natural gas companies.
Ramos voted in favor of and sponsored HB 1054, which is described as establishing requirements for tactics and equipment used by peace officers by adding restrictions on vehicular pursuits, as well as prohibiting law enforcement from using chokeholds, the deployment of tear gas, or unleashed police dogs in the arrest or apprehension of suspects.
In 2024 Ramos voted in favor of HB 2065, which reduced currently incarcerated individuals' sentences by a calculated amount, including violent offenders.
In 2024 Ramos voted in favor of HB 1189, which if passed, would make sexual offenders and those convicted of homicide eligible for probation and reduced sentences.
# Thomas Jordan (Medal of Honor)

Thomas H. Jordan (April 12, 1840 – July 17, 1930) was a Union Navy sailor in the American Civil War and a recipient of the U.S. military's highest decoration, the Medal of Honor, for his actions at the Battle of Mobile Bay.

## Background

Born on April 12, 1840, in Portsmouth, Virginia, Jordan was living in Baltimore, Maryland, when he joined the Navy. He served during the Civil War as a quartermaster on the USS Galena. At the Battle of Mobile Bay on August 5, 1864, he "performed his duties with skill and courage" as his ship assisted the disabled USS Oneida while under heavy fire. For this action, he was awarded the Medal of Honor a year later on June 22, 1865.
Jordan's official Medal of Honor citation reads:
   On board the U.S.S. Galena during the attack on enemy forts at Mobile Bay, 5 August 1864. Securely lashed to the side of the Oneida which had suffered the loss of her steering apparatus and an explosion of her boiler from enemy fire, the Galena aided the stricken vessel past the enemy forts to safety. Despite heavy damage to his ship from raking enemy fire, Jordan performed his duties with skill and courage throughout the action.
Jordan died on July 17, 1930, at age 90 and was buried at Mount Olivet Cemetery in Chicago, Illinois.
# Michael Nikolay

Michael Nikolay (born 13 December 1956) is a retired German gymnast. He competed at the 1976 and 1980 Summer Olympics in all artistic gymnastics events and won a bronze and a silver medal with the East German team, respectively. Individually he won two bronze medals in the pommel horse at both Games; he also finished fourth on the horizontal bar and on the parallel bars in 1980.
At the world championships, he won a gold medal in the pommel horse in 1981 and a bronze in the team competition in 1978. He also won a European silver in the pommel horse in 1977.
# Echineulima

Echineulima is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Eulimidae.

## Species

The species within this genus include the following:
* Echineulima asthenosomae (Warén, 1980)
* Echineulima biformis (G. B. Sowerby III, 1897)
* Echineulima leucophaes (Tomlin & Shackleford, 1913)
* Echineulima mittrei (Petit de la Saussaye, 1851)
* Echineulima ovata (Pease, 1861)
* Echineulima paulucciae (Fischer, 1864)
* Echineulima philippinarum (G. B. Sowerby III, 1900)
* Echineulima ponderi (Warén, 1980)
* Echineulima robusta (Pease, 1860)
* Echineulima thaanumi (Pilsbry, 1921)
* Echineulima toki (Habe, 1974)

### Species brought into synonymy

* Echineulima apiculata (Souverbie, 1862): synonym of Echineulima mittrei (Petit de la Saussaye, 1851)
* Echineulima dubia (Baird, 1873): synonym of Echineulima mittrei (Petit de la Saussaye, 1851)
* Echineulima eburnea (Deshayes, 1863): synonym of Echineulima mittrei (Petit de la Saussaye, 1851)
* Echineulima palucciae [sic]: synonym of Echineulima paulucciae (P. Fischer, 1864)
* Echineulima tokiokai (Habe, 1952): synonym of Echineulima mittrei (Petit de la Saussaye, 1851)
# Erika Donalds

Erika Donalds (née Lees; born 1980) is an American conservative education activist from Florida. Her husband, Byron Donalds, is a member of the U.S. House of Representatives.

## Background

Donalds holds a bachelor's degree (Florida State University, 2002) and a master's degree (Florida Atlantic University, 2006) in accounting. She worked for New York investment management firm Dalton, Greiner, Hartman, Maher & Co., LLC (DGHM) from 2002 until 2018.

## Political activism

In 2013, following a dispute with administrators of her second child's public school in Naples, Donalds placed her child in a private school. She became involved in local efforts (via the group Parents ROCK) to deploy state education funds to establish a charter school, the Mason Classical Academy.
Donalds was a member of the Collier County School Board from 2014 to 2018. She led a group of pro-charter activists in establishing the short-lived Florida Coalition of School Board Members, in opposition to the long-standing Florida School Boards Association.
Donalds was named by Florida House of Representatives Speaker Richard Corcoran to the 2017-2018 Constitution Revision Commission. Governor Ron DeSantis appointed her to the Advisory Committee on Education and Workforce Development and the Florida Gulf Coast University Board of Trustees.
Donalds is a Visiting Fellow at The Heritage Foundation, and serves as a member of advisory boards for Classical Learning Test, Moms for Liberty, and the Independent Women’s Forum Education Freedom Center.
In December 2022, Donalds hosted a fundraiser featuring Donald Trump for the Classical Education Network.

## Education business

In 2017, Donalds founded OptimaEd, a company that has provided management support for several classical charter schools in Florida.

## Personal life

Donalds, married Byron Donalds on March 15, 2003. They have three children. They live in Naples, Florida.