OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Eunjangdo

Eunjangdo is a type of silver knife or norigae historically worn in Korea.

## History

In the Joseon dynasty period, both Korean men and women generally wore jangdo. During this period, jangdo developed in many aspects. The design, material, and techniques developed to produce eunjangdos in various way. The court also used geumjangdos and eunjangdos.
The eunjangdo was prohibited to be worn by the common people in the period of Yeonsangun reign (1498), but the prohibition had a limited effect. In the period of Hyunjong (1670), there was a law that would penalize common people for use of eunjangdos. The reason for this restriction was the importance of gold and silver. In a feudal society, gold and silver were indicators of social hierarchy.

## Use

Eunjangdo is a multi-purposed knife and at the same time has the characteristics of an accessory.
When women wore jangdo they had a breast-tie, called paedo and pocket called nangdo.
The material used to make eunjangdos is silver and the blade is steel. Some eunjangdos' sword blades were engraved with single-minded devotion, because eunjangdos were a symbol of fidelity.
Some eunjangdos contain chopsticks, so that when people eat out, they can use chopsticks that they know are safe from poisoning.

## In popular culture

The eunjangdo appears in the second episode of Cobra Kai season 6 "The Prize" as an ancient family knife John Kreese recovers for his master. It later appears in episode ten, "Eunjangdo".
# Pierre-Antoine Gillet

Pierre-Antoine Gillet (born 16 April 1991) is a Belgian professional basketball player for Filou Oostende of the BNXT League. He also represents the Belgian national basketball team. Standing at 6 ft 9 in (2.06 m), he plays at the Power Forward position.

## Early life

Gillet started playing basketball at the age of nine.

## Professional career

On 31 August 2020 Gillet signed a three-year deal with Filou Oostende of the Belgian Pro Basketball League. He helped the team win the league title, averaging 10.6 points, 4.8 rebounds, and 1.5 assists per game. Gillet re-signed with the team on 11 August 2021.

## International career

He represented Belgium at the EuroBasket 2015 where they lost to Greece in eighth finals with 75–54.
# Hwangbo (Korean surname)

Hwangbo (Korean: 황보) is an uncommon family name in Korea. As of 2000, there were just 9,148 people by this name in South Korea. The Hwangbo surname has two clans, the Yeongcheon Hwangbo clan and the Hwangju Hwangbo clan. The name Hwangbo originated from the Chinese surname Huangfu.

## Notable people with the surname

* Hwangbo Je-gong, nobleman in the Early Kingdom of Goryeo
* Queen Sinjeong (Goryeo) (fl. 981–983), queen consort
* Queen Daemok (925–?), queen consort
* Hwangbo In (1387–1453), Joseon dynasty politician
* Hwangbo Kwan (born 1965), South Korean footballer
* Hwangbo Seung-hee (born 1976), South Korean politician
* Hwangbo (born Hwangbo Hyejeong, 1980), South Korean singer
# Frans Brüggen

Franciscus ("Frans") Jozef Brüggen (30 October 1934 – 13 August 2014) was a Dutch conductor, recorder player and baroque flautist.

## Biography

Born in Amsterdam, Brüggen was the youngest of the nine children of August Brüggen, a textile factory owner, and his wife Johanna (née Verkley), an amateur singer. He studied recorder and flute at the Amsterdam Muzieklyceum. He also studied musicology at the University of Amsterdam. In 1955, at the age of 21, he was appointed professor at the Royal Conservatory of The Hague. His reputation was initially as a recorder and Baroque flute virtuoso, and he commissioned several works for recorder including Luciano Berio's Gesti (1965). In 1972, he co-founded the avant-garde recorder ensemble Sour Cream with Kees Boeke and Walter van Hauwe.
Brüggen introduced a flexibility of tone and rhythm to solo recorder playing that was novel to historically informed performance practice at the time. Notes in slow passages would be slightly bent for emotional affect, tone warmed and cooled, messa di voce employed, alongside considerable use of rubato. Such approaches provoked some controversy at the time, but in part due to his use of them, have since become more commonplace.
In 1981, Brüggen co-founded with Sieuwert Verster the Orchestra of the Eighteenth Century (Orkest van de Achttiende Eeuw). Although he did not have a formal title with the orchestra, he was its de facto chief conductor until his death. The Orchestra of the Age of Enlightenment (OAE) named Brüggen its co-principal guest conductor, in parallel with Simon Rattle, in 1992. The OAE later gave him the title of Emeritus Conductor in 2007. He was the conductor of the Radio Kamerorkest in the Netherlands from 1991 to 1994, and joint chief conductor of the orchestra, alongside Péter Eötvös, from 2001 until the dissolution of the orchestra in 2005. Brüggen conducted the final concert of the successor to the Radio Kamerorkest, the Netherlands Radio Chamber Orchestra, on 14 July 2013.
Brüggen was a visiting professor at Harvard University and the University of California, Berkeley.
His recordings include, as a flautist, selections from the Pièces de Clavecin en Concerts of Jean-Philippe Rameau, and as a conductor, Instrumental Suites of Rameau's operas (Dardanus, Les Boréales, Castor & Pollux, Les Indes galantes, Naïs, Zoroastre, Les Fêtes d'Hébé, Acante et Céphise), symphonies of Ludwig van Beethoven, Joseph Haydn, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart and Franz Schubert.

## Personal life

Brüggen was married twice. His first marriage to Ineke Verwayen produced two daughters, Laura and Alicia. His second marriage was to the art historian Machtelt Israëls; they had two daughters, Zephyr and Eos. Brüggen was the uncle of recorder soloist and Amsterdam Loeki Stardust Quartet member, Daniël Brüggen.

## Honours and awards

* The Honorary medal for Arts and Science of the Order of the House of Orange (22 September 2010)
* Knight of the Order of the Netherlands Lion (28 April 2003)
# Active flow network

An active flow network is a graph with edges and nodes, where particles inside this graph are propelled by an active mechanism. This type of network is used to study the motion of molecules in biological medium. Examples are organelles, including the Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER). The mechanism of the flow between nodes is actively driven, as opposed to passive transport by diffusion. Active transport requires energy consumption, found in the form of ATP in biological systems. The slime mold Physarum polycephalum is also growing as a network, where motion inside is driven an active flow.

## Active flow network in transportation

Unidirectional transportation is reminiscent of trains, cars or communication (internet, telephone), where there is a limiting capacity due to maximal amount of commodities that can travel inside a branch connecting two nodes.

## Active flow networks in the body

Arteries and vein generate a network where the blood flow is pulsed by the heart contraction cycle. The flow is often model using complex fluid mechanics (Navier-stokes equations) that could be coupled to the structure. Red blood cells are also transported inside these networks and high pressure resistance could be due in part to red blood cell trafficking jam but also to capillary (largest pressure drops occur in the smallest vessels), especially in the brain. Blood flow is an active process further modulated by neuronal activity.

## Active flow networks in electronics

In electronics, diodes or resistances form network consuming electrical energy. Theory based on mathematical graph theory and physicochemical reaction rate theory are used to quantify mass-conserving active flow networks. Diode networks have also been introduced in percolation problems by constructing neighbouring lattice sites that transmit connectivity or information in one direction only.

## Properties of active flow networks inside the endoplasmic reticulum

Active flow networks inside the endoplasmic reticulum are represented by a graph (G,N), with N nodes connected by junctions. Two time scales leads to two opposite properties, as edge can switch at random time from one direction only to the opposite one: 1- time for an edge to switch from direction to the opposite and 2-the time to move from one edge to the next one. This leads to two phenomena:

### Trapping

    a particle was already in the node and one edge switches an even number of times between the instant of transitions, or the particle was previously in the node and had switched to a neighbouring node before returning to the considered node.

### Backtracking

    a particle can jump back to the node it came from, thus wasting time by visiting again the previous node. However, in the network, this probability is affected by the direction of the edge.
Under these two effects (trapping and backtracking), the network exploration is slower when compared to a unidirectional network, where such situation does not occur. AFN models can be used to intert data extracted by fluorescence recovery after photobleaching, single particle trajectories or photoactivation.
# Farbas Gujarati Sabha

Farbas Gujarati Sabha is an organization dedicated to the promotion of Gujarati literature. It was established in 1865 in Bombay by Alexander Kinloch Forbes. At the time of established the organization was named the Gujarati Sabha but in the same year Forbes died, leading the organization to rename itself in his honour.
# FC Chertanovo Moscow

FC Chertanovo Moscow (Russian: «Чертаново» (Москва)) is a Russian professional football club based in Chertanovo, Moscow who play in the Russian Second League Division B, the fourth tier of Russian football. It is the senior team of the Chertanovo Football Academy.

## History

They played professionally from 1993 to 1997 before dropping into the amateur leagues and then returning to the professional leagues, the Russian Professional Football League (3rd tier) in the 2014–15 season. The club won the West zone of the PFL in the 2017–18 season and was promoted to the second-tier Russian Football National League for the first time in their history ahead of the 2018–19 season.
In 2019–20, during their second season in the second division, the campaign was cut short by the COVID-19 pandemic, with the final table showing them in third place, one spot and one point below the promotion zone with more than 10 matches left to play.
Before the 2020–21 season, Chertanovo's head coach Igor Osinkin and 8 leading players transferred to PFC Krylia Sovetov Samara. As a consequence, Chertanovo finished second from the bottom in the season and was relegated back to PFL. Meanwhile, Krylia Sovetov won the FNL season and were promoted back to Russian Premier League and also reached the final of the 2020–21 Russian Cup. The transfers to Krylia Sovetov continued in the consequent seasons.
Several players who moved from Chertanovo to Krylia Sovetov were later called up to the Russia national football team, including Aleksandr Soldatenkov, Anton Zinkovsky, Maksim Glushenkov, Danil Prutsev, Roman Yezhov, Sergei Pinyayev, Aleksandr Kovalenko and Yuri Gorshkov.

## Team name history

* 1993: FC SUO Moscow
* 1994–present: FC Chertanovo Moscow

## Current squad

As of February 2025, according to the Second League website.
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 1 | GK | RUS | Konstantin Nechkin |
| 4 | DF | RUS | Maksim Svetnikov |
| 7 | MF | RUS | Maksim Yakimenko |
| 8 | MF | RUS | Artyom Selyukov |
| 9 | FW | RUS | Matvey Urvantsev |
| 11 | MF | RUS | Georgy Ketov |
| 13 | DF | RUS | Vladimir Bartasevich |
| 17 | MF | RUS | Semyon Semyonov |
| 18 | MF | RUS | Daniil Korunov |
| 21 | DF | RUS | Dmitry Kondrashov |
| 25 | DF | RUS | Mikhail Yusupov |
| 26 | MF | RUS | Vladislav Korbut |
| 27 | MF | RUS | German Mikadze |
| 28 | DF | RUS | Ivan Polyakov |
| 29 | FW | RUS | Aleksandr Babeshko |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 31 | GK | RUS | Mark Pereverzev |
| 32 | MF | RUS | Vitaly Semyonov |
| 38 | MF | RUS | Vadim Agafontsev |
| 42 | MF | RUS | Anton Khomyakov |
| 45 | DF | RUS | Yves-Pulumde Nikiema |
| 46 | MF | RUS | Roman Volkov |
| 47 | MF | RUS | Denis Firsov |
| 48 | MF | RUS | Artyom Lychagin |
| 65 | DF | RUS | Yegor Dorofeyev |
| 73 | MF | RUS | Zakhar Svetov |
| 78 | GK | RUS | Nikolay Zhuzhnev |
| 82 | GK | RUS | Ilya Ivanov |
| 88 | MF | RUS | Ilya Kamyshev |
| 93 | DF | RUS | Danila Molodnyakov |
| 97 | MF | RUS | Georgy Borisov |
# H. Roy Wheeler

H. Roy Wheeler (November 14, 1904–February 1978) was an American Democratic Party politician who served as the Mayor of Linden, New Jersey.

## Biography

He served as Mayor of Linden from 1952 to 1954, and on the Union County Tax Board. He was the Democratic nominee for State Senator in 1959 and came within 557 votes of defeating the Republican incumbent, Robert C. Crane. Crane died in 1962, and with the State Senate evenly divided at ten Republicans and ten Democrats, a special election would determine control of the upper house. Wheeler again ran for the Senate, this time against Republican Assemblyman Nelson Stamler, who won statewide fame in the 1940s and 1950s as a racket-busting prosecutor who waged a war on illegal gambling.
Because control of the Senate was at stake, the race between Wheeler and Stamler attracted considerable attention from statewide officials. Richard J. Hughes, who was in his first year as governor, became heavily invested in the campaign. With a Democratic-controlled State Assembly, Hughes needed control of the Senate to advance his legislative agenda. Senate Republicans had a rule, known as the Caucus System, that no bill could advance to the floor for a vote unless a majority of the majority caucus supported it. Democrats had advocated a rule change.
Both of New Jersey's United States Senators, Republican Clifford P. Case and Democrat Harrison A. Williams, campaigned actively for their party's Senate candidates. Case and Williams were both from Union County.
In October, Hughes accused Stamler of raising money from the New Jersey Homebuilders Association, which opposed the expansion of anti-discrimination housing laws. Stamler had attended a fundraiser at the Short Hills home of a prominent builder, Louis R. Barba. Stamler said that the New Jersey Democratic State Committee had also solicited funds from the Homebuilders Association. Wheeler sought to make Civil Rights an issue in his legislative race, saying that Stamler was an opponent of Civil Rights and that the Caucus System served to block Civil Rights legislation. Stamler said that he was the sponsor of a bill that advocated fair housing in the State Assembly.
The New York Times noted the highly negative tone of the Senate race: "The campaign has veered sharply in the last two weeks into a vitriolic struggle with attempts at character assassination overshadowing all other issues."
The race turned out to be not all that close, with Stamler winning by 7,230 votes, 96,171 to 88,941 (52%-48%).
# Stand for Love

Stand for Love is the twenty-first studio album by American singer Peabo Bryson. It was released on August 3, 2018, by Perspective Records, with distribution overseen by Caroline, the independent services wing of Capitol Records, his former label. Bryson's first album in a decade, it marked his debut with Perspective, the label by production duo Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis with whom he worked on the entire album. Stand for Love was preceded by its lead single, "Love Like Yours and Mine" which reached number three on the US Adult R&B Songs chart.

## Critical reception

J. Matthew Cobb from HiFi Magazine found that on Stand for Love "Bryson returns to the table and is completely updated on the contemporary R&B age we’re in, not sounding dated or ferociously young. He's somewhere smacked in the middle, crooning over 30-and-up soul and seductive urban beats [...] Some of the tracks feel a bit safe, as if it’s trying to chase after the overrated Charlie Wilson adult-R&B blueprint. But Bryson delivers the songs with such fervor and without any sign of vocal diminishing throughout the course.

## Track listing

Sample credits
* "Stand for Love" contains a sample of "Help Me Find A Way (To Say I Love You)" by Little Anthony and the Imperials.

## Personnel and credits

Musicians
* Peabo Bryson – lead vocals, backing vocals (1, 8)
* John Jackson – keyboards (1, 5), bass (1, 5), drum programming (1), instruments (2, 6–9), backing vocals (2), all other instruments (3), arrangements (7, 9)
* Jimmy Jam – instruments (4), additional drum programming (6)
* Terry Lewis – instruments (4)
* Eric DuBose – guitar (1, 5)
* Gary Clark Jr. – guitar (5)
* David Crenshaw – percussion (1, 3, 5)
* Masaru Nishiyama – orchestra arrangements and conductor (6, 8)
* Huang Lijie – concertmaster (6, 8)
* Asian Philharmonic Orchestra – orchestra (6, 8)
* Lauren Evans – backing vocals (1, 3–9)
* Leon Thomas III – backing vocals (4)
* Chanté Moore – lead vocals (9)
Production
* Jimmy Jam – executive producer, recording (4)
* Terry Lewis – executive producer, recording
* Satoshi Tanaka – executive producer
* Michael T. Martin – co-producer
* John Jackson – recording (1-3, 6-9)
* Thom Kidd – recording (1, 5, 6, 9)
* Nick Bassani – recording (4)
* Christian Plata – mixing (1-3, 5-9)
* Goetz Botzenhardt – mixing (1, 7, 8)
* Serban Ghenea – mixing (4)
* Matt Marrin – mixing (6, 9)
* Gene Grimaldi – mastering
* Jason Clark – package design
* Marselle Washington – photography
* Marco Imagery – photography
Studios
* Recorded at Flyte Tyme Studios (Agoura Hills, California); Jackson's Lyric Studios (Birmingham, Alabama); Silent Sound Studios and Patchwerk Recording Studios (Atlanta, Georgia).
* Mixed at Flyte Tyme Studios; MixStar Studios (Virginia Beach, Virginia); Soho Sound Kitchen (London, UK).
* Mastered at Oasis Mastering (Burbank, California).

## Charts

| Chart (2018) | Peak position |
| US Current Album Sales (Billboard) | 38 |
| US Independent Albums (Billboard) | 7 |
# Harnhill

Harnhill is a village and former civil parish now in the parish of Driffield, in the Cotswold district, in the county of Gloucestershire, England. It is about 3 miles (5 km) miles from the town of Cirencester. In 1931 the parish had a population of 74. Harnhill has a church called St Michaels Church which is grade II* listed, the Harnhill Centre of Christian Healing is north of the village.

## History

The name origin of "Harnhill" is uncertain and may mean 'Grey hill' or perhaps, 'hares' hill'. Harnhill was recorded in the Domesday Book as Harehille. On 1 April 1935 the parish was abolished and merged with Driffield.
# George N. Zenovich

George Nicholas Zenovich (April 29, 1922 – September 25, 2013) was an American politician and jurist, as well as a longtime Democrat.

## Career

Elected as Assemblyman for the 32nd District, Zenovich served in the California State Assembly from 1963 to 1971, where he acted as Majority Floor Leader and Chairman of the Democratic Caucus. Representing the 16th District, Zenovich then served in the California State Senate from 1971 to 1979, where he was responsible for legislating the California Housing Finance Agency. He also carried the 1975 legislation creating the Arts Council and the Agricultural Labor Relations Board. As vice chairman of the Senate Judiciary Committee, he was involved in major legislation, leading him to want a career on the bench. From 1979 -1984, Zenovich served as Justice of the 5th District in the California Courts of Appeal. The Fifth District Court of Appeal Courthouse in Fresno is named after him. After leaving the bench, Zenovich became a lobbyist in Sacramento.

## Background

Zenovich was born in Fresno, California, to parents Nicholas and Eva, who were Montenegrins immigrants to the United States from Yugoslavia. While in high school and college, he was elected student body president. During World War II, Zenovich served in the United States Army as an Army Air Force Japanese Code Interceptor Operator. He studied at California State University, Fresno and then at Southwestern Law School. In 1947, he was admitted to the California Bar and began working as an attorney in 1953. Active in the Democratic party's Central Committee, he ran the John F. Kennedy campaign in California's Central Valley and President County .
Zenovich was married to Vera "Kika" Sarenac, who was born in the former Yugoslavia. They have two daughters. Ninon Zenovich (aka Ninon Aprea) is an actress and Marina Zenovich is a documentary film director. Zenovich died in Fresno, California at the age of 91, in 2013.
# Lindermer station

Lindermer was a station on the Port Authority of Allegheny County's light rail network, located in Bethel Park, Pennsylvania. The street level stop was designed as a small commuter stop, serving area residents who walked to the train so they could be taken toward Downtown Pittsburgh.
Lindermer was one of eleven stops closed on June 25, 2012, as part of a system-wide consolidation effort.
# Eamon Flack

Eamon Flack is an Australian theatre director. He is the Artistic Director of Belvoir, a theatre company in Sydney's Surry Hills.
Flack, who grew up in Darwin, Northern Territory, was encouraged towards a career in theatre by actor Bille Brown when studying at the University of Queensland, where Brown was an adjunct professor. Flack studied acting at the Western Australian Academy of Performing Arts. Flack become Literary Manager and later Associate Director at Belvoir, before being appointed Artistic Director from 2016.
Two productions Flack directed for Belvoir have won Best Play at the Helpmann Awards, Angels in America in 2014 and The Glass Menagerie in 2015. He was nominated for a Helpmann Award for Best Direction of a Play in 2016 for Belvoir's production of Ivanov.
Flack was credited as the associate writer of Counting and Cracking, written by S. Shakthidharan, which won both the Victorian Prize for Literature and the Victorian Premier's Prize for Drama at the 2020 Victorian Premier's Literary Awards. He cowrote The Jungle and the Sea with S. Shakthidharan, which won the 2024 Victorian Premier's Prize for Drama.