OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nahj al-Balāghah: The Word of ʿAlī

Nahj al-Balāghah: The Word of ʿAlī is a forthcoming Arabic critical edition and English literary translation of the Nahj al-Balāghah by Sayyid Amjad H. Shah Naqavi.

## Background

The Nahj al-Balāghah is a renowned Twelver Shia collection of words attributed to Imām ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālib, who died on Ramaḍān 40/January 661. His followers believe the Prophet explicitly appointed him as successor and heir in all matters, both exoteric and esoteric, as the first of the infallible imāms. Throughout history, Muslims have revered Imām ʿAlī for his wisdom, eloquence, courage, and asceticism.
The Nahj al-Balāghah consists of three parts:
* 239 orations, sermons, brief speeches, and supplications
* 79 epistles
* 472 aphorisms
The orations and sermons cover various subjects, including:
* Instruction and guidance (taʿlīm wa irshād)
* Exhortation and admonition (mawʿiẓah wa tanbīh)
* Asceticism and worldly matters (zuhd wa dunyā)
* Theology and prophethood (ilāhiyyāt wa nubuwwah)
The epistles, mostly written during Imām ʿAlī's caliphate, provide guidance to deputies and governors on state and military affairs, as well as correspondence with various individuals. They also include admonitions, instructions on various topics, and his testament. The aphorisms cover a wide range of subjects and are described as an ocean of wisdom.
The Nahj al-Balāghah has been a major source of spiritual and intellectual guidance in Islam for over a millennium. Imām ʿAlī's words have significantly influenced the development of the Arabic language, with major lexicons often referencing complex phrases and grammatical usages from the work. His language is considered one of the most beautiful examples of Arabic literature, described as the most noble speech after that of God and His Prophet.
Abū al-Ḥasan Muḥammad, known as al-Sharīf al-Raḍī (d. 406/1016), compiled the Nahj al-Balāghah. Born in Baghdad to a prominent Sayyid family, his lineage can be traced back to the seventh Imām, Mūsā al-Kāẓim. Al-Sharīf al-Raḍī was a distinguished scholar who studied with leading intellectuals of his time and produced numerous learned and literary works.

## Editions and translations

Despite its significance, no reliable English translation of the Nahj al-Balāghah from the original Arabic exists. Current translations in Western languages are often based on existing Urdu and Persian translations or are inaccurate. The Dean of the Shīʿah Institute (London), Dr Sayyid Amjad H. Shah Naqavi is preparing a reliable and accurate critical edition of the Arabic text and an English literary translation, scheduled for publication in 2025. Sayyid Amjad H. Shah Naqavi is also working on The Way of Eloquence and the Path of Wisdom: A Companion to Nahj al-Balāghah: The Word of ʿAlī, in which he examines the historical, philosophical and philological issues involved in reading and interpreting the Nahj al-Balāghah, as well as Imām ʿAlī's literary art, the commentary tradition, and the transmission of the manuscripts, amongst others.
# Dunham's Sports

Dunham's Sports is an American sporting goods retail chain owned by Dunham's Athleisure Corporation, with stores located in the Midwestern to Southeastern United States. The chain specializes in athletic equipment, clothing, firearms, and other sports-related items. The chain has over 260 locations in 25 states, including Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin and Wyoming.

## History

The first store opened in West Bloomfield Township, Michigan in 1937 as Dunham's Bait & Tackle. It was operated by Ron Dunham on Northwestern Highway west of Telegraph Road. The original store gained exposure through advertisements in Newsweek and fishing shows hosted on radio. The original store burnt down in 1946 but was promptly rebuilt.
Robert L Schmalzried bought the store in 1953 and relocated it to the corner of Northwestern Highway and Orchard Lake Road. American Can Company acquired the chain in 1985. At the time of the acquisition, the chain had eight stores: five in Metro Detroit, one in Grand Rapids, Michigan, one in Anderson, Indiana, and one in Muncie, Indiana. After merging with Primerica, the company sold off Dunham's in 1989. By 1991, the company had 49 stores and was headquartered in Waterford Township, Michigan. Dunham's Sports is currently headquartered in Troy, Michigan.
# Pietrzykowice, Gmina Długołęka

Pietrzykowice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Długołęka, within Wrocław County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 7 km (4 mi) south-east of Długołęka, and 14 km (9 mi) east of the regional capital Wrocław.
# Cheese and onion pie

Cheese and onion pie is a savoury dish, the basis of which is an outer layer of savoury pastry filled with a mixture of cheese, onion, herbs and sometimes potato. Many recipes contain Lancashire cheese, indicating an origin in North West England.

## History

This was a food traditionally popular with the working classes of Northern England, due to a combination of relatively cheap ingredients which provided sustenance to workers, particularly in the mining, steel, and manufacturing industries. Today there are artisan versions of the dish available; however, potato is often used to add bulk to cheaper mass-produced pies.
# Duncan Harvey

Duncan Harvey (born 12 March 1981) is an Australian bobsledder who competed since 2008. He finished 29th in the two-man event at the FIBT World Championships 2009 in Lake Placid, New York.
Harvey competed in many lesser events prior to the 2010 Winter Olympics, earning his best finish of third twice.
He was selected to compete at the 2010 Winter Olympics in the four-man event, but withdrew on 23 February 2010 to concussions suffered at the Whistler Sliding Centre. Harvey finished 22nd in the two-man event.
Prior to becoming a bobsledder, Harvey was ranked among the top five hurdlers in Australia from 2001 to 2007.
# Edinburgh Street Recreation Ground

Edinburgh Street Recreation Ground was a former football and greyhound racing track Edinburgh Street, Gorse Hill, Swindon, Wiltshire.
It is not to be confused with the Gorse Hill Speedway Dirt Track which was located to west on Cricklade Road and hosted meetings in 1928–1930.

## Football

The ground was the home of Swindon Corinthians FC who joined the Wiltshire League in 1920.

## Greyhound racing

Greyhound racing took place from Friday 15 May 1931. The racing was independent (not affiliated to the sport's governing body, the National Greyhound Racing Club), and the venue was known as a "flapping" track, which was the nickname given to independent tracks. The racing was organised by the Bedminster Racing Company and the first winner was a greyhound called Kingston. The track was short-lived and experienced an incident-packed second meeting when police removed the six track bookmakers because they did not have a licence to bet.
# Elnaz Ghasemi

Elnaz Ghasemi (Persian: الناز قاسمی; born 13 January 1996) is an Iranian handball player for Antalya Anadolu SK and the Iranian national team.
# Maxacteon milleri

Maxacteon milleri is a species of small sea snail, a predatory marine gastropod mollusc in the family Acteonidae, the barrel bubble snails.

## Distribution

This marine species is endemic to New Zealand
# Pietrzyków, Lower Silesian Voivodeship

Pietrzyków is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dobromierz, within Świdnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 3 km (2 mi) south-west of Dobromierz, 16 km (10 mi) west of Świdnica, and 64 km (40 mi) south-west of the regional capital Wrocław.
# Napalm and Silly Putty

Napalm and Silly Putty is the third book written by comedian George Carlin, published in 2001.

## Background

This book contains much of Carlin's stand-up comedy material. The title derives from one of the observations in the book: Carlin finds it interesting that the same race can invent something as fun and innocent as Silly Putty and something as deadly as napalm — the two have many similar properties. The title is also an allusion to the type of thoughts that occupy his time, saying, "on one hand I kinda like it when a lot of people die, but on the other hand, I always wonder how many unused frequent-flyer miles they had."

## Reception

The hardcover edition of Napalm and Silly Putty was on New York Times Best Seller list for 20 straight weeks. The following year, the paperback edition was published. Both editions were published by Hyperion Books.
As of April 2002, the hardcover edition had sold over 375,000 total copies.

## Other versions

The audiobook was released abridged in two parts: Napalm and Silly Putty in April 2001 and More Napalm and Silly Putty in April 2002. The audiobook received a Grammy Award, Carlin's fourth, in February 2002. The audiobook edition was published by HighBridge Audio, an imprint of Recorded Books.
# Nathalie de Oliveira

Nathalie Teixeira de Oliveira (born 16 November 1977) is a French-Portuguese politician. She was a member of the Portuguese Assembly of the Republic from 2022 to 2024, and served as deputy mayor of Metz in France until 2020. In the 2017 French legislative election, she was a candidate for the National Assembly in Moselle's 3rd constituency. She was a candidate in the 2019 European Parliament election in France, and the 2024 European Parliament election in Portugal. She was born in Metz to Portuguese parents who emigrated to France in the 1960s.
As the first luso-descendant elected to the Portuguese Assembly, Oliveira fought for changes to the electoral law for the Portuguese diaspora and promised to fight for the rights of the Portuguese people living outside of Portugal.

## Electoral history
### 2022 Portuguese legislative elections

Oliveira was the 2nd candidate of the Socialist Party list, with Paulo Pisco being the head of the list. The results of the 2022 Portuguese legislative election held on 30 January 2022 in the constituency were annulled by the Constitutional Court due ballot papers without copies of voter IDs being mixed with those with voter IDs at around 150 polling stations. Results of the re-run held on 12 and 13 March 2022, for the first time since the 1999 Portuguese legislative election did only one party gain both seats, with Oliveira becoming the first luso-descendant being elected to the Assembly of the Portuguese Republic:
| Party | Party | Party | Votes | % | Seats |
| | Socialist Party | PS | 36,086 | 47.54% | 2 |
| | Social Democratic Party | PSD | 16,404 | 21.61% | 0 |
| | Chega | CH | 7,756 | 10.22% | 0 |
| | People Animals Nature | PAN | 2,956 | 3.89% | 0 |
| | Liberal Initiative | IL | 2,704 | 3.56% | 0 |
| | Left Bloc | BE | 2,647 | 3.49% | 0 |
| | LIVRE | L | 1,585 | 2.09% | 0 |
| | Unitary Democratic Coalition | CDU | 1,409 | 1.86% | 0 |
| | CDS – People's Party | CDS–PP | 1,156 | 1.52% | 0 |
| | Earth Party | PT | 610 | 0.80% | 0 |
| | Portuguese Workers' Communist Party | PCTP | 522 | 0.69% | 0 |
| | Volt Portugal | Volt | 464 | 0.61% | 0 |
| | React, Include, Recycle | RIR | 387 | 0.51% | 0 |
| | Portuguese Labour Party | PTP | 377 | 0.50% | 0 |
| | We, the Citizens! | NC | 296 | 0.39% | 0 |
| | National Democratic Alternative | ADN | 262 | 0.35% | 0 |
| | Socialist Alternative Movement | MAS | 123 | 0.16% | 0 |
| | Alliance | A | 84 | 0.11% | 0 |
| | Ergue-te | E | 78 | 0.10% | 0 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | Valid votes | 75,906 | 100.00% | 2 |
| Blank votes | Blank votes | Blank votes | 711 | 0.65% | |
| Rejected votes – other | Rejected votes – other | Rejected votes – other | 33,565 | 30.46% | |
| Total polled | Total polled | Total polled | 110,182 | 11.90% | |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 926,205 | | |
# Billy Austin (footballer)

Samuel William Austin (29 April 1900 – 2 April 1979) was an English professional footballer who played professionally for Norwich City, Manchester City and Chesterfield.
Austin joined Manchester City from Norwich City (for whom he had scored 39 goals in 164 matches) in May 1924 for £2,000. He played for Manchester City 160 times scoring 43 goals. In his entire career he made 358 appearances scoring 86 goals. He also won one England cap.
# 13 Cameras

13 Cameras is a 2016 American crime horror thriller film written and directed by Victor Zarcoff. The film was originally titled Slumlord, before being renamed.

## Premise

"13 Cameras" is a suspenseful horror film that tells the story of a young couple, Ryan and Claire, who move into a new home in the suburbs. Little do they know that their landlord, a creepy and voyeuristic man named Gerald, has installed 13 hidden cameras throughout the house, which he uses to watch their every move.

## Cast

* Neville Archambault as Gerald
* Sean Carrigan as Camera Guy Joe
* PJ McCabe as Ryan
* Brianne Moncrief as Claire
* Jim Cummings as Paul
* Heidi Niedermeyer as Audrey
* Sarah Baldwin as Hannah
* Andy Gould as Zulu
* Ethan Rosenberg as Pet Store Clerk
* DeForrest Taylor as Officer
* Thomas Modifica Jr. as Officer
* Michaela McManus as Tenant
* Gabriel Daniels as Junior

## Critical reception

On Rotten Tomatoes the film has a 77% approval rating from critics based on 13 reviews. Dennis Harvey of Variety gave a positive review, writing that it "ratchets up a fair amount of suspense and intrigue" and declaring that it did "a good job building tension", while criticising the lack of characterisation given to the villain. Justin Lowe of The Hollywood Reporter gave a mixed review, declaring that it was somewhat suspenseful, while criticising its characterisation as shallow.

## Sequel

A sequel titled 14 Cameras was released in 2018.
# Fresh Guacamole

Fresh Guacamole is a 2012 American animated short film written and directed by PES (Adam Pesapane). The film was nominated for Best Animated Short Film at the 85th Academy Awards; at 1 minute and 40 seconds, it is the shortest film ever nominated for an Oscar.

## Distribution

After being nominated for an Academy Award the film was released along with all the other 15 Oscar-nominated short films in theaters by ShortsHD.

## Overview

The film uses the technique of pixilation and shows a man's hands (the hands are from PES himself) making guacamole out of familiar objects, which become different items whenever they are cut, often depending on (unspoken) puns. For example, a baseball is cut in half and then becomes a pile of dice while it is being diced. Each of the objects also resembles an ingredient actually used in an authentic guacamole recipe - a grenade with a maroon number 7 billiard ball pit resembles an avocado and pit respectively, a baseball resembles an onion, a red pincushion resembles a tomato, a green miniature golf ball resembles a lime, a green Christmas light bulb (which is chopped into Monopoly game pieces/houses) resembles a jalapeño pepper, and king and queen chess pieces resemble salt & pepper shakers. The end result is "fresh guacamole" served with a side of "poker chips".

## Accolades

Accolades received by Elvis (2022 film) :
| Award | Date of Ceremony | Category | Recipient(s) | Result | Ref. |
| Annecy International Animation Film Festival | 2012 | The Annecy Cristal | PES | Nominated | |
| Academy Award | February 24, 2013 | Best Animated Short Film | PES | Nominated | |
# Nehemiah Tamari

Nehemiah Tamari (Hebrew: נחמיה תמרי; November 17, 1946 – January 12, 1994) was an Israeli major general (Aluf) and the commander of Central Command in 1993–1994.

## Military service

Tamari was born on kibbutz Ein Harod. After finishing school, he was drafted into the IDF in 1965. He volunteered as a paratrooper in the Paratroopers Brigade. He served as a soldier and a squad leader. In 1967 he became an infantry officer after completing Officer Candidate School, during which he fought in The Six Day War, and return to the Paratroopers Brigade as a platoon leader. He then served as a company commander in the Brigade's 50 battalion and fought in the War of Attrition. Afterwards he led the Brigade's Reconnaissance company in several special operations. During the Yom Kippur War Tamari was attached to the 890 "Efe" (Echis) paratroop battalion and was wounded during the Battle of the Chinese Farm. He was later assigned to Sayeret Matkal, the IDF's special forces unit, where he served as a company commander and as executive officer. His next assignment was the commander of the 890 "Efe" (Echis) paratroop battalion. Tamari led a force of paratroopers from the battalion during Operation Entebbe. in 1978 he took command of Sayeret Matkal and in the 1982 Lebanon War he led the 55th Paratroopers Brigade during heavy fighting against PLO operatives and the Syrian army. He later commanded the Nahal and the 35th Paratroopers brigades. Afterwards he commanded the 91st Division in counter-guerrilla operations in South Lebanon and as the commander of Central Command in 1993–1994. Tamari was killed in a helicopter crash on 12 January 1994. The Agusta-Bell 206A-1 helicopter crashed while attempting to land at the helipad of the Central Command headquarters, which are located in Neve Yaakov, East Jerusalem.
# Loide Augusto

Loide António Augusto (born 26 February 2000) is an Angolan footballer who plays as a winger for Brazilian club Vasco da Gama and the Angola national football team.

## Club career

Born in Luanda, Augusto played youth football for Escola de Futebol do Zango before joining Sporting CP in Portugal in 2018.
On 20 June 2022, Augusto signed a two-year contract with Mafra.
On 4 July 2023, Augusto signed for Süper Lig club Alanyaspor on a four-year contract.
On 27 February 2025, Augusto signed a three-year contract with Vasco da Gama

## International career

He made his international debut for Angola on 25 March 2021 in a 1–0 defeat away to Gambia.

### International goals

    Scores and results list Angola's goal tally first.
| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 29 March 2021 | Estádio 11 de Novembro, Luanda, Angola | Gabon | 2–0 | 2–0 | 2021 Africa Cup of Nations qualification |
# Sadikul Sahali

Hadji Sadikul "Dick" Adalla Sahali (June 18, 1941 - December 31, 2024) is a Filipino politician and former Governor of Tawi-Tawi, an island province in the Sulu Archipelago. Politically, Tawi-Tawi is part of the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao.

## Background

Sahali was born in Luuk, Sulu to a family of farmers. In 1965, he graduated from the Mindanao Agricultural College (now Central Mindanao University) in Musuan, Bukidnon with a Bachelor of Science in Agricultural Engineering. He first turned toward farming.
Sahali is married to Juana Maquiso Sahali, a principal of Batu-Batu National High School in Panglima Sugala, Tawi-Tawi. His four surviving children all have positions in government: Hadja Ruby Sahali-Tan serves as the regional secretary of DSWD-ARMM; Regie Sahali-Generale is a former assemblywoman of the RLA-ARMM and former vice governor of the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (ARMM); Nurbert Sahali is mayor of Panglima Sugala, Tawi-Tawi; and Nurjay M. Sahali is secretary to the Governor.

## Political activities

Sahali first waded into the political arena in 1971, when he ran and won as Mayor of Panglima Sugala (formerly Balimbing). There he served his constituents for the next 16 years, until 1987. During the 1988 elections, he won the mayor's seat and served for two additional terms until 1995.
In May 1998, he aspired for a higher post and won as Governor of the Province of Tawi-Tawi, serving until 2001, when he lost his reelection bid to Rashidin Matba. In 2004, however, Sahali again prevailed, retaking the seat. In 2007, an overwhelming majority voted to give him a second consecutive term to complete the various socio-economic programs and projects for the province.
# Karak (mascot)

Karak was the mascot for the 2006 Commonwealth Games. He was modelled on a red-tailed black cockatoo, a threatened species within the host country, Australia.
Despite his initial acceptance by Australians, particularly children, and despite appearing on a lot of the foreign made merchandise, Karak was noticeably absent from the Games, particularly the Opening and Closing Ceremonies, where he was inexplicably replaced by a white duck.
# Homington and Coombe Bissett Downs

Homington and Coombe Bissett Downs (grid reference SU104245) is a 25.0 hectare biological Site of Special Scientific Interest in Wiltshire, notified in 1971.
Coombe Bissett Downs is managed as a nature reserve by Wiltshire Wildlife Trust.

## Sources

* Natural England citation sheet for the site (accessed 1 April 2022)
# Vernár

Vernár (Hungarian: Vernár, German: Wernsdorf, Rusyn: Вернар) is a village and large municipality in Poprad District in the Prešov Region of northern Slovakia. It lies between Low Tatras and Slovenský raj mountain ranges. It is Slovakia's western-most municipality with Orthodox plurality.

## History

The village was mentioned in the historical records for the first time in 1295. Before the establishment of independent Czechoslovakia in 1918, Vernár was part of Gömör and Kishont County within the Kingdom of Hungary. From 1939 to 1945, it was part of the Slovak Republic. On 28 January 1945, the Red Army entered Vernár and it was once again part of Czechoslovakia.

## Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 765 metres and covers an area of 52.901 km². It has a population of about 600 people.

## Economy and infrastructure

There is a football club, chess club and a ski-lift area in the village. Cultural sightseeings are a classical Greek Catholic church from the 19th century and a preserved folk architecture.
# Caps

Caps are flat headgear.
Caps or CAPS may also refer to:

## Science and technology
### Computing

* CESG Assisted Products Service, provided by the U.K. Government Communications Headquarters
* Composite Application Platform Suite, by Java Caps, a Java framework
* Computer Animation Production System, a film animation post-production system developed by Walt Disney Feature Animation and Pixar

### Biology, medicine and psychology
#### Genetics

* Calcyphosin, the CAPS gene and its protein
* Cleaved amplified polymorphic sequence, markers used to detect a polymorphic sequence

#### Medical conditions

* Auditory processing disorder (APD), formerly Central Auditory Processing Syndrome
* Catastrophic antiphospholipid syndrome
* Cryopyrin-associated periodic syndrome, a spectrum of autoinflammatory syndrome

#### Other uses in biology, medicine and psychology

* CAPS (buffer), N-cyclohexyl-3-aminopropanesulfonic acid, in biochemistry, a buffering agent
* Cognitive-affective personality system, a model within psychology of personality

### Other uses in science and technology

* Cassini Plasma Spectrometer, a direct sensing instrument that measures the energy and electrical charge of particles
* Cirrus Airframe Parachute System, a whole-aircraft emergency parachute system developed by Ballistic Recovery Systems and Cirrus
* Collective Awareness Platforms for Sustainability and Social Innovation, a program of the European Commission

## Companies and organizations

* Californians for Population Stabilization
* Captive Animals Protection Society
* Center for Advanced Public Safety at the University of Alabama
* Center for American Political Studies at Harvard University
* Center for Analysis and Prediction of Storms
* Comic Art Professional Society
* Policy Planning Staff (France), Centre d'Analyse, de Prévision et de Stratégie

## Sports

* Caps (gamer), Danish esports player
* Cap (sport), a measure of a player's international appearances, especially in football
* Washington Capitals, an American ice hockey team

## Other uses

* Caps (party), an 18th-century Swedish political faction
* All caps, formatting text to only use capital/uppercase letters
* Caps, Texas, Taylor County, Texas, U.S.
* Chicago Alternative Policing Strategy, a government program in Illinois, U.S.