OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Almondsbury Interchange

The Almondsbury Interchange in South Gloucestershire, is one of the United Kingdom's largest motorway stack interchanges. The interchange is one of only three four-level stacks in the UK, and including slip roads covers 1 square kilometre (0.39 sq mi). It is the interchange for the M5 at junction 15 and M4 at junction 20, and is situated at the northern fringes of Bristol close to the village of Almondsbury, the Aztec West industrial estate, and Bradley Stoke. When it opened in 1966, it was the most complex junction on the British motorway network, a free-flowing interchange on four levels. Since then traffic volumes have increased. At busy periods, the interchange becomes more difficult to negotiate safely. In an attempt to ease congestion, the Interchange has become part of a smart motorway.

## The interchange

The Almondsbury Interchange is immediately adjacent to junction 16 of the M5, which allows traffic on and off the motorway from the A38 road running between Bristol and Gloucester. The slip roads from the A38 junction intertwine with those from the M5/M4 interchange. Unusually within the UK motorway system, this forces multiple lane changes for vehicles traversing some of the routes. The centres of the junctions are at Ordnance Survey Grid References ST 617837 (M5 J15/ Almondsbury Interchange) and ST 606833 (M5 J16/ A38), and are therefore 1.2 kilometres (0.75 mi) apart.
Almondsbury Interchange was the first four-level interchange in the United Kingdom. It was designed by Freeman Fox and Robert Earley. When it opened in 1966, it was the most complex junction on the British motorway network. The interchange was built by Richard Costain Ltd, with work commencing in May 1964. The bridge was opened by the Queen on 8 September 1966.

## Congestion

The interchange handles high volumes of traffic especially in the morning and evening rush hours. It is overlooked by the RAC Tower. Traffic travelling between the M5 and Second Severn Crossing can bypass the interchange by using the M49 motorway.
Under normal conditions, traffic flows freely through the interchange. Congestion becomes a problem in heavy traffic flow, such as during the summer holiday season, because of the close proximity of the A38 junction. This makes the required changing of lanes when travelling west on the M5 much more problematic.
The interchange is at the centre of a managed motorway project which covers junctions 19 to 20 on the M4 and 15 to 17 on the M5. This became fully operational in January 2014, after being installed over a two-year period. It involves the use of the hard shoulders on the M4 and M5 over seven miles of motorway during busy times, at which time a variable speed limit function is activated. Thirty-three new overhead gantries have been installed to advise motorists on the speed limits applicable at the time. The system is being enforced by speed cameras, and there are six emergency refuge areas for motorists who get into difficulties.
# Enid station

The Rock Island Depot is located in Enid, Garfield County, Oklahoma and listed on the National Register of Historic Places since 1979.

## History

The Rock Island Railway built rail lines through Oklahoma Territory prior to the Land Run of 1893. Skeleton Station was constructed in 1889. That same year, M.A. Low, upon a visit to the station, renamed the location Enid. When the Department of Interior moved the town site, this area became known as North Enid or Northington. During the run, the Rock Island transported settlers into the Cherokee Outlet, stopping only at this location. Rock Island refused to stop at the new town site, and the Enid-Pond Creek Railroad War continued for a full year. A new depot was built in 1903. The current depot was constructed in 1928.

## Building description

The building is 195 feet (59 m) long and 26 feet (7.9 m) wide. The building architecture is electric, showing both Spanish and Italian influences. The lower section of the exterior wall is brick, while there is covered with stucco. The stucco is painted white, decorated with tan painted trim. The center section has a gabled roof, with semicircular walls extending above the roof line on each end. The large window in the center is arched. Other windows have an arch design embedded in the stucco.
The building is single story and has 8 large rooms, for baggage handling, ticketing, waiting, and a covered concourse. Seven smaller rooms were for men's and women's restrooms and for storage. Since Oklahoma law required strict segregation of black and white passengers, there had to be two for each function.
The station is not now used by the railroad. It was used as a farmer's market on Saturdays during 2011.
# Muriel Hasbun

Muriel Hasbun (born 1961 San Salvador) is a Washington D.C.–based photographer.

## Life

Muriel Hasbun graduated from Georgetown University, and from George Washington University, where she studied under Ray K. Metzker.
She focuses on issues of cultural identity and memory. Hasbun's complex ethnic and racial background is heavily influential in her work. Her father's family are Palestinian Christian immigrants that migrated to El Salvador from Bethlehem while her mother was born in France of Polish-Jewish descent.
She seeks to investigate many of her family's stories that have been silenced through years of oppression. For example, the Holocaust and the prejudice and bias against Palestinians in El Salvador. Hasbun utilizes her art as a method to explore this silencing.
She was originally drawn to photography through her father, an amateur photographer with a darkroom in Hasbun's home. Art was a part of her life, as her mother owned the Galería el laberinto (1977–2001) in San Salvador. She ultimately decided on photography as her main art platform due to its ability to capture a particular time or place that can never again be recreated.
She now works and resides in Washington, D.C.
# Chuck Diering

Charles Edward Allen Diering (February 5, 1923 – November 23, 2012) was an American professional baseball player who appeared in 752 games in Major League Baseball as outfielder and third baseman over all or part of nine seasons between 1947 and 1956 for the St. Louis Cardinals, New York Giants and Baltimore Orioles. He batted and threw right-handed and was listed as 5 feet 10 inches (1.78 m) tall and 165 pounds (75 kg).
Born in St. Louis, Diering attended Beaumont High School and began his pro career in the Cardinals' organization in 1941, then missed the 1943–1945 seasons performing World War II service in the United States Army.
Diering returned to baseball in 1946, and made the Cardinals' roster at the outset of the 1947 season. But he didn't win a regular job until 1949, when he was the Redbirds' starting center fielder, batting a career-high .263 in 131 games played. He only held that job for 1949 and part of 1950, then reverted to a backup role. He was traded to the Giants with Max Lanier for Eddie Stanky on December 11, 1951. He hit only .174 in sparse duty for the 1952 Giants, and spent much of that campaign and all of 1953 with Triple-A Minneapolis.
Selected by the transplanted former St. Louis Browns in the 1953 Rule 5 draft, Diering resumed a regular role for the brand-new Baltimore Orioles in 1954 and 1955, getting into 265 total games. He was selected the club's first-ever Most Valuable Player in 1954. By the middle of 1956, however, his offensive struggles cost him his regular and MLB status. After playing his final game as an Oriole on June 24, 1956, as a defensive replacement against the Detroit Tigers at Briggs Stadium, he continued his pro career in the minor leagues into 1957.
In his 752-game, nine-season major league tenure, Diering collected 411 hits, with 76 doubles, 14 triples and 14 home runs. He batted .249 lifetime with 141 runs batted in.
After his playing days were over, Diering owned a car dealership in Alton, Illinois. He died in Spanish Lake, Missouri, at 89 on November 23, 2012.
# Samaira Dharnidharka

Samaira Dharnidharka (born 27 February 2007) is a women's cricketer who plays for United Arab Emirates national women's cricket team. She represented UAE in the 2022 Women's T20 World Cup Qualifier. She is the fastest bowler in UAE women's cricket.
In November 2021, she achieved her career-best bowling figures, with a spell of 4/5 against Nepal in the 2021 Women's T20 World Cup Asia Qualifier.

## Personal life

Dharnidharka's father inspired her to play cricket. She began playing cricket from the age of five. She has two sisters, one a twin and the other older to her. She along with her twin sister played cricket together, but the twin sister stopped playing later due to pursuing other interests. She idolizes Jhulan Goswami and Nat Sciver.
Dharnidharka studied at The Winchester School, Jebel Ali at Dubai. She said that she is considering a career in medicine, and her end goal is to represent her home country India.

## Career

Dharnidharka made her Women's Twenty20 International debut at the age of 11, against Thailand on 18 January 2019. She was the youngest international cricketer at the time of her debut, and currently the fifth-youngest. She was presented her debut cap by Chamani Seneviratne. On 28 November 2021, she achieved her maiden T20I four-wicket haul, bowling with figures of 4/5 against Nepal in the 2021 Women's T20 World Cup Asia Qualifier. At 14 years 274 days, she was then the second youngest bowler to take a four-wicket haul in Women's T20I cricket, after Bangladeshi cricketer Rabeya Khan in 2019. She was granted time off from her Year 10 studies to take part in this tournament.
In 2022, she took part in the first ever Women's T20 World Cup Qualifier as well as the first ever Women's Asia Cup for United Arab Emirates. In January 2023, she took part in the inaugural ICC Women's Under-19 T20 World Cup held in South Africa. She took a hattrick in the warm-up game against the USA U-19 Women’s team, summing it to a maiden and four wickets in the over. She won Player of the Match in UAE's first game of the tournament, by scoring 23 and bowling with figures of 2/22 against Scotland. She scored 62 runs and took six wickets in the tournament.
# Timothy L. Johnson

Timothy L. "Tim" Johnson (born December 2, 1959) is an American politician. Johnson was a member of the Mississippi State Senate representing District 19 from 1995 to 2003 as a Republican. The district encompassed Attala, Leake and Madison counties.
Johnson announced on February 4, 2015, that he was switching to the Democratic Party to run for lieutenant governor. He was a Madison alderman before he was elected to the state Senate in 1995. He served two terms in the Senate but did not seek reelection in 2003 because his Senate district was broken apart when legislative maps were redrawn after the 2000 U.S. Census. He was a Madison County supervisor from 2004 to 2012.

## Early life, education and career

Tim Johnson was born in Kosciusko in Attala County, Mississippi on December 2, 1959. Johnson attended Kosciusko High School and Mississippi State University. Johnson is an insurance agent and realtor.

### Party switch

Johnson cites underfunded schools, refusal to repair infrastructure, the pay gap between men and women, and corruption as reasons why he switched from the Republican Party to the Democratic Party.
However, the primary reason Johnson attributes his decision to switch parties is Republican leadership's refusal to expand Medicaid in Mississippi.

## State Senate

In 1995, Johnson won the District 19 Senate election. He served until 2003. Johnson consistently supported legislation to support the Mississippi Highway Patrol, Bureau of Narcotics and local law enforcement officers.

### Committee assignments

Johnson was Vice Chairman of the Forestry Committee. He served with diction on the Finance, Insurance, Juvenile Justice, Municipalities and Veterans and Military Affairs Committees. Johnson was subcommittee Chairman of the Committee on Enrolled Bills, this committee experience representing substantial legislative influence.

## Political campaigns
### 2011 Transportation Commissioner

In 2011, he lost in the Republican primary for Central District Transportation Commissioner.

### 2015 Lieutenant Governor

On February 4, 2015, Johnson announced his candidacy for Lieutenant Governor against Republican incumbent Tate Reeves.

## Positions on issues

Johnson identifies as a Democrat. Johnson supports full funding of Mississippi public schools. He supports equal pay for equal work, and advocates for improvements in infrastructure. In his 2015 Lieutenant Governor race, Johnson said he fully supports expanding Medicaid, and accepting the federal money to support Mississippi's local hospitals.
In a Senate Resolution commending his "outstanding legislative record and dedicated service," Johnson is described as a champion of law enforcement, school choice and issues enhancing municipal government.

## Personal life

Johnson and his wife, Lynn, have three children. Johnson and his family reside in Madison, Mississippi. Johnson is a member of Highlands Presbyterian Church, the Madison Arts Guild, Very Special Arts in Mississippi, and the committee for the March of Dimes. He is well known for his impersonation of Mississippi-born singer Elvis Presley.
* Mississippi
* Politics
* Business and Economics
* Christianity
# Isharani Baruah

Isharani Baruah (born 4 January 2004) is an Indian badminton player.

## Achievements
### BWF International (4 titles, 1 runner-up)

Women's singles
| Year | Tournament | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2023 (I) | India International | Unnati Hooda | 13–21, 21–19, 21–11 | Winner |
| 2024 | Srilanka International | Rakshitha Ramraj | 22–20, 21–14 | Winner |
| 2024 | Dutch International | Devika Sihag | 19–21, 23–21, 21–14 | Winner |
| 2024 | Kazakhstan International | Anupama Upadhyaya | 15–21, 16–21 | Runner-up |
| 2024 (I) | India International | Rakshitha Ramraj | 21–15, 9–21, 21–17 | Winner |
    BWF International Challenge tournament
    BWF International Series tournament
    BWF Future Series tournament

### BWF Junior International (1 runner-up)

Girls' singles
| Year | Tournament | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2022 | India Junior International | Navya Kanderi | 15–21, 18–21 | Runner-up |
    BWF Junior International Grand Prix tournament
    BWF Junior International Challenge tournament
    BWF Junior International Series tournament
    BWF Junior Future Series tournament
# A-League Women Golden Boot

The W-League Golden Boot is an annual football (soccer) award presented to the leading goalscorer in the Australian A-League Women.
The W-League was established in 2008 as the top tier of women's football in Australia. The award is given to the top-scorer over the regular season (not including the finals series). The inaugural award was won by Leena Khamis of Sydney FC, who also scored the fewest to win with seven.
Michelle Heyman has won the award three times, while Kate Gill and Sam Kerr have each won the award twice. England's Jodie Taylor was the first non-Australian to have won the award.

## Winners

Key :
| Player $^X$ | Name of the player and $^X$ the number of times they had won the award at that point (if more than one) |
| Games | The number of W-League/A-League Women regular season games played by the winner that season |
| Rate | The winner's goals-to-games ratio that regular season |
Golden Boot winners :
| Season | Player | Nationality | Club | Goals | Games | Rate |
| 2008–09 | Leena Khamis | Australia | Sydney FC | 7 | 10 | 0.7 |
| 2009 | Michelle Heyman | Australia | Central Coast Mariners | 11 | 10 | 1.1 |
| 2010–11 | Kyah Simon | Australia | Sydney FC | 11 | 10 | 1.1 |
| 2011–12 | Michelle Heyman $^{(2)}$ | Australia | Canberra United | 12 | 10 | 1.2 |
| 2012–13 | Kate Gill | Australia | Perth Glory | 11 | 11 | 1.0 |
| 2013–14 | Jodie Taylor | England | Sydney FC | 10 | 11 | 0.9 |
| 2014 | Kate Gill $^{(2)}$ | Australia | Perth Glory | 12 | 12 | 1.0 |
| 2015–16 | Larissa Crummer | Australia | Melbourne City | 11 | 10 | 1.1 |
| 2016–17 | Ashleigh Sykes | Australia | Canberra United | 12 | 12 | 1.0 |
| 2017–18 | Sam Kerr | Australia | Perth Glory | 13 | 9 | 1.4 |
| 2018–19 | Sam Kerr $^{(2)}$ | Australia | Perth Glory | 13 | 11 | 1.2 |
| 2019–20 | Morgan Andrews | United States | Perth Glory | 7 | 11 | 0.64 |
| 2019–20 | Natasha Dowie | England | Melbourne Victory | 7 | 12 | 0.58 |
| 2019–20 | Kristen Hamilton | United States | Western Sydney Wanderers | 7 | | |
| 2019–20 | Remy Siemsen | Australia | Sydney FC | 7 | | |
| 2020–21 | Emily Gielnik | Australia | Brisbane Roar | 13 | 12 | 1.1 |
| 2021–22 | Fiona Worts | England | Adelaide United | 13 | 14 | 1.0 |
| 2022–23 | Hannah Keane | United States | Western United | 13 | 18 | 0.7 |
| 2023–24 | Michelle Heyman $^{(3)}$ | Australia | Canberra United | 17 | 22 | 0.77 |

## Awards won by club

| Club | Total |
| Perth Glory | 5 |
| Sydney FC | 4 |
| Canberra United | 3 |
| Adelaide United | 1 |
| Brisbane Roar | 1 |
| Central Coast Mariners | 1 |
| Melbourne City | 1 |
| Perth Glory | 1 |
| Western Sydney Wanderers | 1 |
| Western United | 1 |
# Mercury(I) nitrate

Mercury(I) nitrate is an inorganic compound, a salt of mercury and nitric acid with the formula Hg$_2$(NO$_3$)$_2$. A yellow solid, the compound is used as a precursor to other Hg$_2$$^{2+}$ complexes. The structure of the hydrate has been determined by X-ray crystallography. It consists of a [H$_2$O-Hg-Hg-OH$_2$]$^{2+}$ center, with a Hg-Hg distance of 254 pm.

## Reactions

Mercury(I) nitrate is formed when elemental mercury is combined with dilute nitric acid (concentrated nitric acid will yield mercury(II) nitrate). Mercury(I) nitrate is a reducing agent which is oxidized upon contact with air.
Mercuric(II) nitrate reacts with elemental mercury(0) to form mercurous(I) nitrate (comproportionation reaction):
    Hg(NO$_3$)$_2$ + Hg ⇌ Hg$_2$(NO$_3$)$_2$
Solutions of mercury(I) nitrate are acidic due to slow reaction with water:
    Hg$_2$(NO$_3$)$_2$ + H$_2$O ⇌ Hg$_2$(NO$_3$)(OH) + HNO$_3$
Hg$_2$(NO$_3$)(OH) forms a yellow precipitate.
If the solution is boiled, or exposed to light, mercury(I) nitrate undergoes a disproportionation reaction yielding elemental mercury and mercury(II) nitrate:
    Hg$_2$(NO$_3$)$_2$ ⇌ Hg + Hg(NO$_3$)$_2$
These reactions are reversible; the nitric acid formed can redissolve the basic salt.
# Kurt Mutimer

Kurt Mutimer (born 11 March 1997) is a professional Australian rules footballer playing for the West Coast Eagles in the Australian Football League (AFL).

## Junior career

Mutimer grew up in Narre Warren North, Victoria, played for Narre North Foxes Football Club, and attended Hallam Secondary College. He later represented the Dandenong Stingrays in the TAC Cup. Mutimer averaged 15 possessions per match while playing in the AFL Under 18 Championships for Vic Country. He tested at the 2015 AFL Draft Combine, recording the equal-fastest 20 m (66 ft) sprint with a time of 2.88 seconds.

## AFL career

Mutimer was drafted by West Coast with their third selection and fifty-seventh overall in the 2015 national draft. West Coast's recruiting manager Rohan O'Brien commented on Mutimer's ability to play multiple midfield positions and his strong kicking skills and speed. During the 2016 pre-season, he aggravated a split left hamstring tendon suffered prior to the draft and underwent surgery. Mutimer was expected to be sidelined for ten weeks. In 2016, he played a total of 15 West Australian Football League (WAFL) games with West Coast's affiliate East Perth – seven in the reserves, eight in the league. Mutimer played four AFL games in 2017, making his debut in the forty-one point win against Fremantle at the Domain Stadium in round six. In the WAFL, he played 15 games, including a 30-disposal, ten-tackle effort against the Perth Demons; a two-goal, 31-disposal match against East Fremantle; and a seven-tackle, 22-disposal game versus South Fremantle. Mutimer finished eighth in East Perth's best and fairest, polling 23 votes, the fourth-most of West Coast–listed players. In 2018, he played 17 WAFL matches, averaging 16.5 disposals.
# Jan Louda

Jan Louda (born 25 April 1999) is a Czech badminton player.

## Career

Louda started playing badminton at a small age of 5, when his father introduced him to the sport of badminton. In his career so far, he has won international titles in Czech Republic, Mexico, Slovakia and Ukraine. He will represent Czech Republic at the 2024 Summer Olympics in the men's singles discipline.

## Achievements
### BWF International Challenge/Series (5 titles, 6 runners-up)

Men's singles
| Year | Tournament | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2018 | Kharkiv International | Ade Resky Dwicahyo | 21–14, 21–18 | Winner |
| 2019 | Slovenia International | Karan Rajan Rajarajan | 17–21, 21–11, 19–21 | Runner-up |
| 2020 | Slovak Open | Johnnie Torjussen | 21–18, 12–21, 21–15 | Winner |
| 2021 | Spanish International | Pablo Abián | 20–22, 22–20, 14–21 | Runner-up |
| 2021 | Hellas International | Lee Shun Yang | 14–21, 22–24 | Runner-up |
| 2021 | Czech Open | Ng Tze Yong | 16–21, 21–16, 27–25 | Winner |
| 2021 | Italian International | Alex Lanier | 12–21, 21–18, 11–21 | Runner-up |
| 2022 | Polish International | Yushi Tanaka | 13–21, 15–21 | Runner-up |
| 2022 | Welsh International | Mads Christophersen | 13–21, 18–21 | Runner-up |
| 2023 | Mexican International | Danylo Bosniuk | 21–10, 22–24, 21–15 | Winner |
| 2023 | Czech Open | Andi Fadel Muhammad | 21–17, 21–13 | Winner |
    BWF International Challenge tournament
    BWF International Series tournament
    BWF Future Series tournament

### BWF Junior International (5 titles, 2 runners-up)

Boys' singles
| Year | Tournament | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2015 | Czech Junior International | Mathias Jørgensen | 21–14, 21–18 | Winner |
| 2016 | Czech Junior International | Daniel Nikolov | 10–21, 15–21 | Runner-up |
| 2016 | Slovak Junior International | Azmy Qowimuramadhoni | 21–17, 21–15 | Winner |
| 2017 | Polish Junior International | Danylo Bosniuk | 21–13, 18–21, 22–20 | Winner |
Boys' doubles
| Year | Tournament | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2015 | Slovak Junior International | Michal Hubáček | Aleksander Jabłoński Paweł Śmiłowski | 19–21, 21–12, 21–10 | Winner |
| 2015 | Czech Junior International | Petr Beran | Aleksander Jabłoński Paweł Śmiłowski | 25–27, 17–21 | Runner-up |
| 2016 | Polish Junior International | Petr Beran | Thom Gicquel Léo Rossi | 28–26, 21–16 | Winner |
    BWF Junior International Grand Prix tournament
    BWF Junior International Challenge tournament
    BWF Junior International Series tournament
    BWF Junior Future Series tournament
# Gianluca Muniz

Gianluca Muniz Estevam (born 9 May 2001), sometimes known as Gian, is a Brazilian footballer who plays for Al Wahda.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 10 August 2021.
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Alverca B | 2019–2020 | Porto FA Division of Honour | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Al Wahda | 2020–21 | UAE Pro League | 18 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 3 |
| Al Wahda | 2021–22 | UAE Pro League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Al Wahda | Total | Total | 18 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 3 |
| Al Urooba (loan) | 2021–22 | UAE Pro League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 19 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 3 |

#### Notes

* ↑ Appearances in the UAE League Cup
# Henry Chittleborough

Henry Chittleborough (14 April 1861 – 25 June 1925) was an Australian cricketer. He played two first-class matches for South Australia between 1883 and 1885.