OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Biswan

Biswan is a town and a municipal board in Sitapur district in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India.

## Geography

Biswan is located at 27°30′N 81°00′E﻿ / ﻿27.5°N 81.0°E﻿ / 27.5; 81.0. It has an average elevation of 133 metres (436 feet). The twin Sharda Canals flow across the outskirts of the town.

## History

In approximately the 15th century, Biswan was founded and named for Bishwar, a yogi belonging to Baba Vishwanatha Nath. Shekhbari was responsible for numerous buildings in the community including mosques and dargahs. An annual Urs/Mela is conducted in Biswan at Gulzaar Shah Baba mazar.

## Demographics

As per Census of India, 2011, the town has a population of 55,780 of which 29,059 are males while 26,721 are females. Male literacy is around 75.30% while female literacy rate is 66.97%.

### Religion

The town population was predominantly Hindu when the town was founded in 14th century. During Muslim rule in following centuries, this town grew in size mainly by Muslim immigration. In 1881, the total population was 8148, of whom 56.5% were Hindus and 43.2% were Muslims. As of 2011, Muslims make up 53.98% where Hindus are 44.91%.

## Famous places

Biswan is an old town with a rich history of its culture. Even back in 1881, when the population was just about 8000 people, it has 21 Muhammadan mosques and 17 Hindu temples. As per an old adage, People believe that Biswan is a Scorpion Free zone.
Biswan gets its name from a very famous temple of Lord Shiva, Vishwanath Mandir. A fair of Guljar Shah is hosted every year during winter which is popular across the state of Uttar Pradesh. Patthar Sivala is a temple devoted to Lord Shiva situated at the center of the town and is entirely built of stones. Another temple of Lord Shiva is Doodhnath Mandir, which is more than 200 years old and is located in the area of Shankar Ganj. An "ancient well" within Doodhnath Mandir is more than 200 yrs old.

## Industry

During the British Raj, the town was celebrated for tobacco, cotton prints, printed pottery and tazias or tabuts. The modern day industrial landscape of this town is dominated by a sugar mill named The Seksaria Biswan Sugar Factory, one of the famous Sugar Mills in the district established in 1939. It is located in the outskirts of the town along major district road (MDR) 23C which connects Biswan with four-lane National Highway 24.
# Kanzaq

Kanzaq (Persian: كنزق) is a village in Ab-e Garm Rural District of the Central District in Sareyn County, Ardabil province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 868 in 207 households, when it was in the former Sareyn District of Ardabil County. The following census in 2011 counted 1,031 people in 302 households, by which time the district had been separated from the county in the establishment of Sareyn County. The rural district was transferred to the new Central District. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 887 people in 268 households.
# Petros Kyprianou

Petros Kyprianou (born Limassol, Cyprus) is the current Director of Track & Field and Cross Country at the University of Illinois and the former head coach of the University of Georgia Bulldogs men's and women's track and field teams (jumps, decathlon and heptathlon). Kyprianou was voted the United States Track & Field/CC Coaches Association 2018 Indoor & Outdoor National Coach of the Year following two historic first NCAA team titles for the University of Georgia track and field (women indoor & men outdoor). Additionally, Kyprianou was the 2017 Outdoor National Women's Coach of the year following a very close NCAA runner up finish to Oregon (1.8 points). The Bulldogs have amassed 12 top 4 NCAA finishes the last five seasons.
Kyprianou produced and coached several Olympians, World Championships medalists, NCAA & USA National champions, NCAA All Americans and American record holders, including:
* Kendell Williams
* Keturah Orji
* Maicel Uibo
* Levern Spencer
* Karl Robert Saluri
* Leontia Kallenou
* Devon Williams
* Chanice Porter
* Madeleine Fagan
* Kate Hall
* Karel Tilga
* Lynna Irby
* Garrett Scantling
* Johannes Erm
* Jasmine Moore
* Matthew Boling
* Ken Mullings
* Rose Yeboah
Kyprianou has served as an Olympic coach for four different Olympic national teams in the last three Olympic Games.
# Centre for Integrated Photonics

The Centre for Integrated Photonics (CIP) was a research and development centre for photonic devices. It was based in Phoenix House at Adastral Park in Martlesham, UK. It was bought by Huawei in 2012, between 2003 and 2012 it was owned by EEDA, prior to that it was owned by Corning Incorporated.
# Windmill Island

Windmill Island Gardens is a municipal park located in the city of Holland, Michigan. It is home to the 251-year-old windmill De Zwaan, the only authentic, working Dutch windmill in the United States.

## History

In 1964, the City of Holland purchased the windmill De Zwaan from a retired miller in the town of Vinkel in the province of North Brabant, the Netherlands. The windmill was shipped from the Netherlands to the port of Muskegon, Michigan on the ship Prins Willem van Oranje. It was brought by truck from Muskegon to its present location on Windmill Island. Reconstruction of the mill began in 1964 and the park opened in April 1965. The island, formerly farmed by Henry F. Koop, was chosen because of the favorable wind conditions there. Although originally a peninsula, a manmade canal turned the land into an artificial island. Before the arrival of De Zwaan, it was known as Hyma Island.
On April 10, 1965, Prince Bernhard of the Netherlands became the first visitor to the park and presided over the grand opening. His ticket and the ten guilder bill he used to purchase it are still on display in the park today.

## Windmill Island Gardens today

* De Zwaan windmill
The park includes approximately 36 acres (15 ha) of land along the Macatawa River and the swamp leading into Lake Macatawa.
Each year Windmill Island Gardens hosts approximately 55,000 tourists. The park is open daily from late April until early October, with the most visitors in early May during the Tulip Time Festival. Over 100,000 tulips are planted on the island each year in beautiful gardens filled with flowers summer through autumn. In addition to the windmill, the park includes replicas of several historic buildings in the Netherlands. In the summer months, visitors may also see the klompen dance, traditionally performed by local high school students during the annual Tulip Time Festival.
After Tulip Time season, tourists continue to enjoy the Island's attractions, and the park frequently hosts weddings and events. The Island's celebration pavilion can seat up to 300 people. Wedding ceremonies are typically held outside the park or in the Island's gardens, with receptions and banquets taking place in the pavilion.
# Dassam Falls

The Dassam Falls (also known as Dassam Ghagh) is a waterfall located near Taimara village in the Bundu subdivision of Ranchi district in the Indian state of Jharkhand. The Falls are 144 feet in height, formed by the waterflow of the Kanchi River.

## Etymology

Dassam is a changed form of word Da:song which means in mundari language the act of pouring water. Da: means water and song means pouring or measuring. The water fall resembles like somebody is pouring water so the name was Da:song earlier but afterwards the name was changed to Dassam.

## Geography
### Location

Dassam Falls is located at 23°08′36″N 85°27′59″E﻿ / ﻿23.143358°N 85.466441°E﻿ / 23.143358; 85.466441.
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the district. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

## The falls

The Dassam Falls is a natural cascade across the Kanchi River, a tributary of the Subarnarekha River. The water falls from a height of 44 metres (144 ft). The sound of water echoes all around the place. Dassam Falls at one of the edges of the Ranchi plateau is one of the many scarp falls in the region.
The Dassam Falls is an example of a nick point caused by rejuvenation. Knick point, also called a nick point or simply nick, represents breaks in slopes in the longitudinal profile of a river caused by rejuvenation. The break in channel gradient allows water to fall vertically giving rise to a waterfall.
The water of the Dassam Falls is very clean and clear. It is natural for a tourist to be enticed to enter the water for a bath or swim but tourists are warned not to do so because of the current that is generated. There have been many cases of drowning in Dassam Falls. Nine people died of drowning between 2001 and 2006.

## Transport

The Dassam Falls is 40 kilometres (25 mi) from Ranchi on NH 33 (now NH-18) or Ranchi-Jamshedpur highway.
# Jim Pisoni

James Peter Pisoni (August 14, 1929 – February 4, 2007) was an American professional baseball player, a backup outfielder in Major League Baseball. Pisoni played mainly as a center fielder for four teams between 1953 and 1960. Listed at 5 feet 10 inches (1.78 m), 169 pounds (77 kg), he batted and threw right-handed, and was born in St. Louis, Missouri.
Pisoni will forever be known among baseball fans and historians as the last player to debut in a St. Louis Browns uniform. He was signed by the Browns before the 1949 season, but he spent two years in the military during the Korean War before joining St. Louis on September 25, 1953, becoming the last rookie to debut with the Browns before they moved to Baltimore and became the Orioles. He appeared in all three remaining games, including playing in the Browns closer on September 29.
However, Pisoni never played for Baltimore. He went back to the minor leagues and three years later the Orioles traded him to the Kansas City Athletics. He played for them from 1956 to 1957, before joining the Milwaukee Braves (1959) and New York Yankees (1959–60).
In a five-season career, Pisoni hit .212 (40-for-189) with six home runs and 20 RBI in 103 games, including 26 runs, three doubles and three triples. Following his baseball retirement, he worked as an electrical contractor.
Pisoni died in Dallas, Texas, at the age of 77.
# Shaun Herock

Shaun Herock is an American football executive who is a personnel advisor for the Las Vegas Raiders of the National Football League (NFL). He previously served as an assistant director of college scouting for the Green Bay Packers and director of college scouting for the Oakland Raiders. Herock also served as the Raiders' interim general manager in 2018 after the team fired general manager Reggie McKenzie.

## College career

During college Herock played center and offensive tackle for the Richmond Spiders football team.

## Executive career
### Atlanta Falcons

Herock served as an intern in the scouting department of the Atlanta Falcons.

### Green Bay Packers

In 1994, he was hired by the Packers after having served as an intern for them as well, and ascended to the assistant director's spot in 2001.

### Oakland Raiders

In May 2012, he joined his former colleague Reggie McKenzie in Oakland. He was the second Herock to have worked for the Raiders, following his father Ken. On December 10, 2018, Herock was named interim general manager after the dismissal of Reggie McKenzie. Following the season, he was not retained in either capacity by the Raiders and was replaced as general manager by Mike Mayock and as director of college scouting by Jim Abrams.

### Cleveland Browns

Herock was hired by the Cleveland Browns in a personnel role in June 2019. He was promoted to national scout on May 29, 2020.

### Las Vegas Raiders

In February 2022, Herock returned to the Raiders, now based in Las Vegas. Herock's new position was personnel advisor to new general manager Dave Ziegler.

## Personal life

Born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Herock is a graduate of the University of Richmond.
# Bachman station

Bachman station is a Dallas Area Rapid Transit station in Dallas, Texas. It serves DART's Green Line and Orange Line. The station opened as part of the Green Line's expansion in December 2010. It services nearby attractions such as Bachman Lake and surrounding neighborhoods. This is the last shared stop outbound between the Green and Orange Lines before the Orange Line branches off to Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport. Because of this, it is one of the only three-track DART stations.

## History

The current Bachman station is sited on land that was purchased at the turn of the 20th century by the City of Dallas from Reverend John Bachman.
In July 2014, a man was killed while trying to board a train, but was unable to do so and was pulled under the train.
# Vira Motorko

Vira Motorko is a Ukrainian Internet activist and 2024 recipient of Wikimedian of the Year.

## Biography and volunteer work

She worked as a geography teacher at the Rivne Humanitarian Gymnasium of the Rivne City Council.
She first registered on Wikipedia in 2009, during her first year of university. Since 2012, she has been a member of the NGO Wikimedia Ukraine, conducted training for newcomers, helped with the competition Wiki Loves Monuments, and translated the Wikipedia interface.
From 2014 to 2019, Motorko worked with Wikimedia Ukraine as a PR and project manager. Since 2019, she has focused on volunteer contributions to wikiprojects. In 2023, she received administrator rights on Wikipedia. Besides developing the project, she hosts webinars and training sessions to help newcomers become skilled Wikipedia contributors.

## Awards

* Wikimedian of the Year in the category Functionary of the Year (2024, for continuous work on small tasks that often go unnoticed but are always needed: translating technical messages, documenting templates, improving interface messages or formatting).
* Winner in the Talents for Ukraine grant program launched by the Kyiv School of Economics Foundation (2024)
# Subroto Das

Subroto Das is a former Indian cricketer who played first-class cricket for Bihar in the Ranji Trophy from 1973 to 1986.
In 2020 Das was appointed head of women's selection sub-committee for the Jharkhand State Cricket Association.
# Nyamiha stampede

A stampede at the Nyamiha metro station in Minsk, Belarus, on 30 May 1999, killed 53 people, mostly young women.

## Disaster

A group of more than 2000 people, mostly teenagers and schoolchildren, gathered near the Minsk Sports Palace to watch a performance by then-popular Soviet rock band Mango-Mango [ru] held in celebration of the radio station Mir FM's second anniversary. It was a warm and sunny day, but forecasters warned that there may be hail and thunderstorms that evening. The concert started at 8 p.m. The police attempted to control the crowd attending the concert, but there were no barriers.
The stampede was funneled into the blocked underpass of the metro station and many people (mostly young women) were killed in the ensuing crowd crush when they started slipping on the wet pavement, falling, and trampling each other. The incident was compounded by the fact that much of the crowd had been drinking during the concert, so they did not realize that they were trampling on the victims.
Intensive care units of nearby hospitals were overwhelmed with the influx of victims. In the first half hour after the disaster, victims were brought to hospitals in cars and minibuses, along with police cars and ambulances.

### Victims

The official death toll was 53. The victims died from suffocation and trampling. A survivor of the disaster recalls seeing a corpse with a hole in the stomach, caused a thin shoe heel from a woman's shoe. Most of the victims were young women and girls aged 14-20. Only three of the victims (36, 47, and 61) were older. Two police officers were also killed in the crush.

## Aftermath

Many eyewitnesses to the disaster believed that it could have been prevented if the police had not allowed such a large group to rush into the metro station at the same time.
Belarus had a two-day mourning period after the event.
* A memorial at the site of the disaster in at the Nyamiha metro station
* Memorial plaque at the Chizhovsky cemetery in Minsk
* Alley of graves of the victims of the crush at the Chizhovsky cemetery in Minsk
* Memorial to the victims of the crush at the Eastern Minsk cemetery
# Shortest seek first

Shortest seek first (or shortest seek time first) is a secondary storage scheduling algorithm to determine the motion of the disk read-and-write head in servicing read and write requests.

## Description

This is an alternative to the first-come first-served (FCFS) algorithm. The drive maintains an incoming buffer of requests, and tied with each request is a cylinder number of the request. Lower cylinder numbers indicate the cylinder is closer to the spindle, while higher numbers indicate the cylinder is further away. The shortest seek first algorithm determines which request is closest to the current position of the head, and services that request next.

## Analysis

The shortest seek first algorithm has the benefit of simplicity, in that overall arm movement is reduced, resulting in a lower average response time.
However, since the buffer is always getting new requests, these can skew the service time of requests that may be furthest away from the disk head's current location, if the new requests are all close to the current location; in fact, starvation may result, with the faraway requests never being able to make progress.
The elevator algorithm is one alternative for reducing arm movement and response time, and ensuring consistent servicing of requests.
# Yoshivia

Yoshivia (Hebrew: יושיביה) is a religious moshav in southern Israel. Located near Netivot, it falls under the jurisdiction of Sdot Negev Regional Council. In 2022 it had a population of 747.

## History

The village was established in 1950 by immigrants from Algeria on land which had previously belonged to the abandoned Arab village of al-Muharraqa. It was named after Yoel Ben Yoshivia, a member of the Tribe of Simeon which lived in the area and mentioned in 1 Chronicles 4:35;
   and Joel, and Jehu the son of Joshibiah, the son of Seraiah, the son of Asiel;
# Los Melódicos

Los Melódicos are a Venezuelan band founded in 1958. Los Melódicos play música tropical (literally "tropical music"), a genre developed on the Caribbean coasts of Venezuela, Colombia, and other Central American and Caribbean countries in the mid 20th century.
Los Melódicos are similar in style to fellow Venezuelan group Billo's Caracas Boys, and were formed while Billo Frómeta was occupied by legal problems and unable to make music; Frómeta later wrote some arrangements for the band.

## History

Los Melódicos were founded in 1958. Some sources claim that Renato Capriles [es] founded Los Melódicos with the help of Billo Frómeta, others that he became director only in 1962.
Los Melódicos made their performance debut on Radio Caracas Televisión on 15 July 1958. Their debut album Estos son Los Melódicos was recorded the same year. In 1959 Los Melódicos became the first Venezuelan band to tour abroad when they performed in Havana, Cuba.
The original line-up of Los Melódicos included 5 saxophonists, 4 trumpets, and a trombone. Singers for Los Melódicos have included Niro Keller, Emilita Dago, Rafa Pérez, Víctor Piñero [es], Manolo Monterrey [es], Rafa Galindo [es], Lee Palmer, Verónica Rey, Doris Salas, Cherry Navarro [es], Daniel Alvarado, Chico Salas, Oscar Santana, Cheo García [de], Argenis Carruyo, Diveana [es] and Liz. In 2014 El Tiempo reported that Los Melódicos had had 22 female and 43 male singers throughout its history.
By 2008 Los Melódicos had recorded 100 albums, had obtained 9 Congo de Oros at the Barranquilla Carnival, and were still playing up to 28 shows a month.$^{:q}$ Aside from a period spent recovering from a car crash in 1997, Capriles claimed at that time to have been at every Melódicos show in their entire history.$^{:q}$
Founder Renato Capriles died in July 2014 of pneumonia.
# Upasane

Upasane (pronunciation; English: Worship) is a 1974 Kannada musical drama film, directed by Puttanna Kanagal. The film produced by Rashi brothers, is based on the novel of the same name, written by Devaki Murthy. The film mostly had women playing the lead roles, consisting of Aarathi, Leelavathi, M. N. Lakshmi Devi, G. V. Sharadha and Advani Lakshmi Devi. Dr. Govinda Mannur, K. S. Ashwath and Seetharam played the male supporting roles. Actor Seetharam was colloquially named as "Upasane" Seetharam for the rest of his career after the release of this film.
The film dealt with the plight of Sharadha (Aarathi) who intends to pursue her career in classical music. The film went on to win multiple high-profile awards at the Karnataka State Film Awards for the year 1974-75 including Best Film, Best Screenplay and Best Cinematography. Aarathi, who played the protagonist at the age of 19, won the Filmfare Best Actress award.

## Cast

* Aarathi as Sharadha
* Leelavathi as Nagamma
* Advani Lakshmi Devi as Sumithra
* G. V. Sharada
* M. N. Lakshmi Devi as Parvathi
* G. V. Swarnamma as Radio Rangamma
* Baby Rajalakshmi
* Baby Shyam
* Dr. Govinda Mannur
* K. S. Ashwath as Subba Rao
* Venkatarao Talageri
* Upasane Seetharam as Veene Anantha Shastry
* Vajramuni as Neelakantaiah
* H. R. Shastry
* Musuri Krishnamurthy as Saveri Sadashivaiah
* Chethan
* Shivaram as Shankarabharana

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by Vijaya Bhaskar. The soundtrack included a very famous Purandaradasa kriti rendered by S. Janaki. All the songs composed for the film were received extremely well and considered as evergreen songs.

## Awards
### Karnataka State Film Awards 1974-75

* First Best Film
* Best Screenplay - Puttanna Kanagal
* Best Dialogue writer - Navarathnaram
* Best Cinematographer - S. V. Srikanth
* Best Editor - V. P. Krishnan
* Best Sound Recording - S. P. Ramanathan

### Filmfare Awards South - 1974

* Best Actress - Aarathi
# Hazzour

Hazzour (Arabic: خربة حزور, also known as Hazzur or Khirbat-Hazzour) is a Syrian village located in the Ayn Halaqim Subdistrict in Masyaf District, located southwest of Hama. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Hazzour had a population of 479 in the 2004 census. Its inhabitants are predominantly Christians.
# Hlaingbwe

Hlaingbwe (Burmese: လှိုင်းဘွဲ့; Pwo Karen: ဍုံပါ်စံင်; S'gaw Karen: လူၢ်ပျဲၢ်; Mon: လိုၚ်ဗၟဲ,) is a town in Kayin State, Myanmar. The Hlaingbwe River runs from north to south through the town. Most residents are from the Karen ethnic group.
# Dmitri Osipov (footballer)

Dmitri Vyacheslavovich Osipov (Russian: Дмитрий Вячеславович Осипов; born 14 February 1996) is a Russian football player who plays for Torpedo Miass.

## Club career

He made his debut in the Russian Professional Football League for Sibir-2 Novosibirsk on 29 September 2015 in a game against Sakhalin Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk.
He made his Russian Premier League debut for Tom Tomsk on 3 March 2017 in a game against Rostov.