OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hugh XI of Lusignan

Hugh XI de Lusignan or Hugh VI of La Marche (c. 1221 – 6 April 1250) was a 13th-century French nobleman. He succeeded his mother Isabelle of Angoulême, former queen of England, as Count of Angoulême in 1246. He likewise succeeded his father Hugh X as Count of La Marche in 1249. Hugh XI was the half-brother of King Henry III of England.

## Life

Hugh XI was betrothed in 1224 to Joan of Toulouse, the daughter and heiress of Raymond VII, Count of Toulouse and his wife Sancha de Aragón. The betrothal was later broken and Joan was married to Alphonse, Count of Poitiers, brother of King Louis IX of France.
By the Treaty of Vendôme in March 1227, Hugh XI was next betrothed to Isabelle of France, the daughter of Louis VIII of France and Blanche of Castile. However, Isabelle would later break off their marriage plans.

## Marriage and family

Hugh XI married Yolande of Brittany (1218 – 1272) in 1236, the daughter of Peter I of Brittany and Alix of Thouars.
* Hugh XII of Lusignan. Married Jeanne de Fougères
* Guy de Lusignan (died 1288/89)
* Geoffrey de Lusignan (died 1264)
* Alice (or Alix) de Lusignan ( after October 1236- May 1290). Married Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester
* Mary (or Marie) de Lusignan (1242-after 11 July 1266). Married Robert de Ferrers, 6th Earl of Derby
* Isabelle de Lusignan, lady of Belleville (1248–1304). Married Maurice de Belleville
* Yolande de Lusignan (died 10 November 1305). Married Pierre I, seigneur of Préaux
Hugh XI's wife Yolande never remarried.

## Death

In 1249 he agreed to serve the count of Poitiers for a year on the Seventh Crusade. Hugh was killed on 6 April 1250 during the Battle of Fariskur, which was the last major battle of the Seventh Crusade. He was on crusade with Louis IX of France. His son Hugh XII succeeded him as Count of La Marche and Angoulême.
# Liu Kwok Wa

Liu Kwok Wa (simplified Chinese: 廖国华; traditional Chinese: 廖國華; pinyin: Liú Guó Huá; born 15 February 1978) is a retired badminton player from Hong Kong.

## Achievements
### Asian Championships

Mixed doubles
| Year | Venue | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2003 | Tennis Indoor Gelora Bung Karno, Jakarta, Indonesia | Koon Wai Chee | Nova Widianto Vita Marissa | 6–15, 15–7, 5–15 | Bronze |

### IBF International

Men's doubles
| Year | Tournament | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2004 | Mauritius International | Albertus Susanto Njoto | Keita Masuda Tadashi Ohtsuka | 11–15, 8–15 | Runner-up |
| 2004 | Iran Fajr International | Albertus Susanto Njoto | Keita Masuda Tadashi Ohtsuka | 15–4, 15–11 | Winner |
| 2004 | Portugal International | Albertus Susanto Njoto | Simon Archer Robert Blair | 9–15, 15–12, 7–15 | Runner-up |
| 2003 | Australia International | Albertus Susanto Njoto | Joachim Tesche Jochen Cassel | 15–4, 15–9 | Winner |
| 2000 | Vietnam Satellite | Wong Tsz Yin | Chen Yuan-ting Yu Chih-wei | 15–11, 12–15, 15–10 | Winner |
| 2000 | Waitakere International | Albertus Susanto Njoto | Ma Che Kong Yau Tsz Yuk | 11–15, 9–15 | Runner-up |
| 2000 | Australia International | Albertus Susanto Njoto | Peter Blackburn David Bamford | 15–9, 15–3 | Winner |
| 1999 | Argentina International | Cun Cun Harjono | Ma Che Kong Yau Tsz Yuk | 6–15, 7–15 | Runner-up |
| 1999 | Brazil São Paulo International | Cun Cun Harjono | Ma Che Kong Yau Tsz Yuk | 14–17, 4–15 | Runner-up |
| 1997 | New Zealand International | Ma Che Kong | Jeremy Raines Croydon Rutherford | 15–11, 17–14 | Winner |
# Bing Sheng

Bing Sheng is a 2008 Chinese television series produced by Zhang Jizhong, starring Zhu Yawen, Li Tai, Hu Jing, Zhao Yi, He Zhuoyan, Xu Huanhuan, Tu Men and Wu Ma. It is loosely based on the life of the ancient Chinese militarist Sun Tzu, who wrote The Art of War. It was first broadcast on Changde TV in 2009.

## Plot

During the Spring and Autumn period in ancient China, the four great clans in the Qi state compete among themselves to win a dominant position in politics. Despite the animosity between their respective fathers, Sun Wu and Guo Wujiu develop a close friendship, and they are tutored in military strategy by the renowned militarist Tian Rangju. Meanwhile, in the Chu state, Wu Zixu becomes a fugitive after his father is wrongly accused of treason and his entire family is exterminated by the incompetent King Ping of Chu. Wu Zixu settles in the Wu state with help from Sun Wu and Wujiu.
Tragically, the situation in Qi deteriorates to the point of armed conflict, when the Sun clan massacres the Guo and Gao clans overnight in a military coup. Wujiu escapes from Qi and since then he sees Sun Wu as a bitter rival and sworn enemy. Wujiu settles in the Chu state and becomes a general. On the other hand, Sun Wu is devastated by the sudden twist of events and wanders around until he finally settles in the Wu state. Through Wu Zixu, Sun Wu is introduced to King Helü of Wu, who puts him in charge of Wu's military. Sun Wu begins his illustrious career by writing The Art of War and displaying his genius in leading the Wu forces to victory in battles against rival states.

## Cast

* Zhu Yawen as Sun Wu
* Li Tai as Guo Wujiu
* Hu Jing as Gao Zisu
* He Zhuoyan as Guo Moli
* Rocky Hou as Gao Jue
* Zhao Yi as Wu Zixu
* Wang Weiguo as King Liao of Wu
* Tu Men as King Helü of Wu
* Zhang Songwen as King Fuchai of Wu
* Lin Peng as Bo Pi
* Chen Jiming as En Bo
* Han Dong as Jing Chai
* Xu Huanhuan as Zhai Qian
* Zhao Bin as King Goujian of Yue
* Zhao Xiaoxiao as Fan Li
* Cao Peng as Wen Zhong
* Li Zefeng as King Zhao of Chu
* Tan Feiling as Shen Baoxu
* Wu Ma as Yan Ying
* Yang Niansheng as Sun Ping
* Jiang Hualin as Sun Shu
* Li Jichang as Yue Ping
* Wu Ting as Lady Hu
# Kira Chathli

Kira Meghan Chathli (born 29 July 1999) is an English cricketer who currently plays for Surrey and Oval Invincibles. She plays as a wicket-keeper and right-handed batter.

## Early life

Chathli was born on 29 July 1999 in Southwark, Greater London.

## Domestic career

Chathli made her county debut in 2013, for Surrey against Essex. She played irregularly for the side over the following seasons, most notably taking 3 catches and making 2 stumpings in 4 matches in the 2018 Women's Twenty20 Cup before becoming a regular in the team in 2019. In the 2019 Women's County Championship, she scored 107 runs at an average of 17.83, including her List A high score of 35, made against Kent. In 2020, Chathli top scored with 28* to guide her side to their first London Cup victory over Middlesex. Chathli helped Surrey win by four wickets with one ball to spare with a "calculated" innings, including two scoop shots for four in the penultimate over. In 2021, Chathli scored 104 runs at an average of 17.33, including her Twenty20 high score of 36, in the Twenty20 Cup. She played four matches for Surrey in the 2022 Women's Twenty20 Cup.
In 2021, Chathli was selected as part of the South East Stars squad for their upcoming season. She made her debut for the side on 12 June 2021, against Northern Diamonds. She went to play four matches in the Rachael Heyhoe Flint Trophy, as well as being ever-present as the side won the Charlotte Edwards Cup, taking four catches and making three stumpings across the season. She played every match for South East Stars in 2022, across the Charlotte Edwards Cup and the Rachael Heyhoe Flint Trophy, and scored her maiden List A half-century, scoring 61 against Sunrisers. She was also ever-present throughout the victorious The Hundred campaign of Oval Invincibles. At the end of the 2022 season, it was announced that Chathli had signed her first professional contract with South East Stars.
In 2023, she played 20 matches for South East Stars, across the Rachael Heyhoe Flint Trophy and the Charlotte Edwards Cup, scoring 280 runs in the Rachael Heyhoe Flint Trophy including two half-centuries. She also played three matches for Oval Invincibles in The Hundred. In 2024, she played six matches for South East Stars, all in the Rachael Heyhoe Flint Trophy, scoring 251 runs including three half-centuries, at an average of 50.20.
# Kosovo at the European Youth Olympic Festival

After gaining recognition by the International Olympic Committee in December 2014, Kosovo has participated at the European Youth Olympic Festival since the 2015 Summer edition and the 2017 Winter edition.

## Medal tables
### Medals by sport

| Sport | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| Athletics | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Totals (1 entries) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |

## List of medalists

| Medal | Name | Games | Sport | Event | Ref |
| Gold | Muhamet Ramadani [it] | 2019 Baku | Athletics | Shot put | |
# Petra Steger

Petra Steger (born 4 October 1987) is an Austrian politician and member of the European Parliament for the Freedom Party of Austria (FPÖ). She was a member of the National Council from 2023 to 2024. She is also a former professional basketball player.

## Early life

Steger was educated at the Vienna University of Economics and Business, where she studied business law and international business administration. While her father, then Vice-Chancellor Norbert Steger discouraged her from entering politics, Steger would join the FPÖ in 2008.

## Early political career

Between 2012 and 2016, Steger was a presenter and editor at FPÖ TV, a party-owned TV channel that publishes videos on YouTube and other platforms.

## Member of the National Council

Steger was elected in the 2013 Austrian legislative election to the National Council. She would be re-elected in 2017 and 2019.
In 2017, Steger supported a headscarf ban in the public service and said that she would also like to see a headscarf ban in schools and universities.

## Member of the European Parliament

Steger was elected in the 2024 European Parliament election as the second candidate on the FPÖ list, as the FPÖ swept to its first nationwide victory in history and won 6 seats. In the National Council, she would be succeeded by Markus Leinfellner.
In the European Parliament in December 2024, Steger called for the return of "around 100,000 Syrian asylum seekers in Austria". At a campaign event for the far-right Alternative for Germany in January 2025, Steger described the European Parliament as the “heart of injustice”.

### Committees and Delegations
#### 10th European Parliament

* Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs
* Delegation to the Parliamentary Assembly of the Union for the Mediterranean

## Personal life

Steger is the daughter of former FPÖ leader and Vice-Chancellor of Austria Norbert Steger.
Steger was formerly a professional basketballer for Flying Foxes SVS, playing in the Austrian Women's Basketball Bundesliga from 2003 to 2017.
# Tahoma (typeface)

Tahoma is a humanist sans-serif typeface that Matthew Carter designed for Microsoft Corporation. Microsoft first distributed it, along with Carter's Verdana, as a computer font with Office 97.
While similar to Verdana, Tahoma has a narrower body, smaller counters, much tighter letter spacing, and a more complete Unicode character set. Carter first designed Tahoma as a bitmap font, then "carefully wrapped" TrueType outlines around those bitmaps. Carter based the bold weight on a double pixel width, rendering it closer to a heavy or black weight. In contrast with some other sans-serif typefaces, including Arial, the uppercase "I" (eye) is distinguishable from lowercase "l" (ell), which is especially important in technical publications. Since 2010, Ascender Corporation has offered italic and small caps versions of Tahoma.
Tahoma is often compared with Frutiger, another humanist sans-serif typeface. In an interview by Daniel Will-Harris, Carter acknowledged that Tahoma has some similarities with his earlier Bell Centennial typeface.
The Tahoma typeface family was named after the Native American name for the stratovolcano Mount Rainier (Mount Tahoma), which is a prominent feature of the southern landscape around the Seattle metropolitan area.

## Bundling

Tahoma was an official font supplied with Office 97, Office 2000, and Office XP, and was freely distributed with Word Viewer 97.
Tahoma was the default screen font used by Windows 2000, Windows XP, and Windows Server 2003 (replacing MS Sans Serif) and was also used for Skype and Sega's Dreamcast packaging and promotional material. Bundled in the font library of Windows, the typeface was widely used as an alternative to Arial. Tahoma was also the default screen font of Windows Vista, Windows Server 2008, Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 when used Windows Classic theme.
In 2007, Apple announced that Tahoma would be bundled with the next version of Mac OS X v10.5 ("Leopard"). Leopard also shipped with several other previously Microsoft-only fonts, including Microsoft Sans Serif, Arial Unicode, and Wingdings.
As of 2016, Tahoma is still widely in use as a standard in multiple applications and programming environments. For example, a new Delphi VCL application uses Tahoma as its default font.

## Free replacement

The Wine project includes the free and open-source fonts Wine Tahoma Regular and Wine Tahoma Bold released under GNU Lesser General Public License designed to have identical metrics to the Tahoma font. This was done because Tahoma is available by default on Windows, and many applications expect the font to be available. Before Wine included a Tahoma replacement font, some applications, such as Steam, would not display any text at all, rendering them nearly unusable.
# Pierre le Grand (pirate)

Pierre le Grand (French: Peter the Great) was a French buccaneer supposedly active during the 17th century. He is known to history from only one source, Alexandre Exquemelin's Buccaneers of America, and thus his historical existence has been questioned. The accounts that Exquemelin gives of Le Grand and another buccaneer named Pierre Francois are also remarkably similar. It is possible that Exquemelin, who was not an eye-witness to these events, was confused. Pierre le Grand (Pierre the Great) could have been a nickname for Pierre Francois. However, there does seem to be at least one reference to Le Grand in historical records other than Exquemelin. C. H. Haring's well-researched 'The Buccaneers in the West Indies in the XVII Century' (1910), note 1 on page 135, refers to a Spanish report that credited Pierre Legrand with leading a raid against Spanish settlements in Cuba and Havana in 1665. English records, however, credit Edward Mansfield with leading these attacks.

## Origins

Pierre was born in Dieppe, France. Nothing is known of his life before his arrival in Tortuga at some time in the mid-17th century.

## Attack on Spanish galleon

Pierre le Grand is known only for his attack on a Spanish galleon near the coast of Hispaniola in the 17th century. The exact site of the attack is uncertain; Exquemelin at one point says the Caicos Islands were the scene of the crime, and at another point places the attack at Cape Tiburón, off the southwest coast of Hispaniola.
Pierre had recruited a crew of 28 men on a single small boat and sailed in search of Spanish ships to rob. After a long, fruitless cruise, his buccaneer band spotted a ship, a straggler from the Spanish treasure fleet. They voted to pursue it, and shortly after sunset, they drew alongside their prey without being seen.
The legend says that Pierre ordered the crew's surgeon to cut a hole in the side of their own boat and sink it, to inspire the men to fight their hardest for lack of a means of retreat. Then the pirates climbed up the side of the galleon, armed with swords and pistols.
Surprise was complete. The pirates took the galleon's captain unawares while he played cards in his own cabin. Pierre's men also seized the gun room, slaughtering the Spanish guards and preventing the rest of the Spanish crew from obtaining weapons to defend themselves and their ship. The galleon's sailors had little choice but to surrender.
Pierre le Grand then forced some of the Spanish crew into his service, set the rest ashore (presumably on Hispaniola), and took his captured ship and his men to France. He then disappears from history. However, there is some indication that he may have emigrated to Canada, as his name appears in the immigration records as arriving in Montreal in 1653.
# Ginger Alden

Ginger Alden Leyser (born November 13, 1956) is an American actress and model known for her relationship with Elvis Presley. She was engaged to Presley at the time of his death in 1977. After his death she worked in television and authored a memoir.

## Biography

Ginger Alden was born on November 13, 1956 to Jo and Walter Alden at the US Naval Hospital in Millington, Tennessee. Her father was a public relations officer in the United States Army. Alden began her modeling career at a young age, during which she participated in beauty pageants.
Alden first met Presley when she was five years old, and later again when she was 20 and he was 41. After two months of dating, Presley proposed to her with a diamond engagement ring, with the 11.5-carat center stone taken from his famous TCB ring. Their wedding date was scheduled for December 25, 1977, but Presley passed away on August 16th. After Presley's death, Ginger Alden made a career in modeling and acting.
She later married Ron Leyser in 1991, and they have one son, named Hunter.
In 2014, Alden released "Elvis and Ginger", a memoir detailing her relationship with Presley.
Ron Leyser died on August 16, 2015, exactly 38 years after Elvis Presley.
# Belgian Cancer Registry Foundation

The Belgian Cancer Registry is a Belgian institution which collects epidemiological data concerning new cancer cases in Belgium.

## History

In 1983 a national cancer registry (Nationaal Kankerregister-NKR) was founded in Belgium. In Flanders the Flemish government sponsored from 1994 until 2005 the creation of a Flemish cancer registry by the Vlaamse Liga tegen Kanker. The Belgian Cancer Registry Foundation, a joint initiative of the national, Brussels, Flemish and Wallonian governments, was founded on 28 June 2005 and officially inaugurated on 17 May 2006 in the presence of the ministers Rudy Demotte, Catherine Fonck and Inge Vervotte. Article 39 of the Belgian law of 13 December 2006 describes in detail the organization of cancer registration in Belgium.
# Ham Group

The Ham Group of Companies is a Ugandan based privately owned multinational industrial conglomerate founded by Dr. Hamis Kiggundu. The White House is the Official headquarters of the Company.It is one of the largest conglomerates in East Africa employing more than 7,000 people.

## History

The Ham Group was founded in 2005 by Dr. Kiggundu, initially focusing on garment trading. Hamis learned business basics by helping his father, Hajji Segawa, in his textile shop and started his own business during school holidays with capital from his father. As his business grew, he moved into real estate, buying and selling land and properties. In 2009, he established Ham Enterprises (U) Ltd and began constructing commercial properties. His first major project was Ham Towers in Kampala, completed in 2010, followed by Ham Shopping Mall within 18 months, which boosted his rental income and enabled him to secure further bank financing.
By 2021, the Ham Group had diversified into large-scale industrialization, particularly in agro-processing. A pilot project was the US$156 million Integrated Agro-Processing Industrial Plant (IAIP) at Akright City, aimed at adding value to Uganda's agricultural products.

## Subsidiary companies

As of June 2024, the following companies are subsidiaries of Ham Group:
* Ham Enterprises Limited
* Ham Palm Villas, Entebbe–Kampala Expressway
* Ham International, Manchester
* Ham International Express Logistics, Texas, US
* Hamz Link, Kampala Uganda
* Ham Agro-Processing Industries
* Hana International School Limited, Nsangi
* Hamz International Real Estate LLC, Dubai
* Ham Agro Bank Limited Kampala
* Ham Cinemax-Kampala
* Kiggs International Uganda Ltd, Kampala
* Kiham Enterprises Ltd, Kampala
# The Enigma of the Hour

The Enigma of the Hour is an oil on canvas painting by the Italian metaphysical painter Giorgio de Chirico. He created the work during his early period, in Florence, when he focused on metaphysical depictions of town squares and other urban environments. It is not clear whether it was created in 1910 or 1911.

## Description

The Enigma depicts an urban scene with the classical architecture and angular lighting that are Chirico's hallmarks. Several figures around the scene have vague features, to give the sense that they are absent. Above the scene is a large clock that reads five minutes to three. Luca Cottini referred to the clock as "...[suggesting] the paradox of an 'eternal present,' located on the edge of a-temporal revelation and moving temporality, and [enacting] the enigma of its nature." Peter G. Toohey has asserted the figure in white represents Odysseus.
In a way, The Enigma of the Hour can be considered the first conceptual artwork; “the artist did not seek to find a new way of rendering that which is visible, as Picasso did, or to express an emotional state through abstract forms and colors as did Kandinsky; rather, de Chirico’s aspiration was to translate a thought or philosophical concept into the forms of the plastic arts”.
# Cliff Fannin

Clifford Bryson Fannin (May 13, 1924 – December 11, 1966) was an American professional baseball pitcher who appeared in Major League Baseball from 1945–1952. The right-hander played his entire career for the St. Louis Browns. Born in Louisa, Kentucky, he stood 6 feet (1.8 m) tall and weighed 170 pounds (77 kg).
In 164 Major League games pitched, 98 as a starting pitcher, Fannin compiled a win–loss mark of 34–51, with an earned run average of 4.85 and 352 strikeouts. He logged six shutouts and 28 complete games, and earned six saves. Fannin's best season was probably 1948, when he went 10–14, with ten complete games, and 102 strikeouts, the only season he struck out more than 100. Over his MLB career, Fannin allowed 763 hits and 393 bases on balls in 733 innings.
He died at age 42 in Sandusky, Ohio, of a coronary occlusion.
# Groton station (Connecticut)

Groton station was one of the shortest-lived Amtrak passenger rail stations, in service from January to April 1978 during the last incarnation of Amtrak's Clamdigger service. Previous stations at several locations in Groton were served from 1852 until the mid-20th century.

## History

In May 1852, the New London & Stonington was chartered to build a railroad from Stonington to Groton, completing the last major section of the "Shore Line" rail link from Boston to New York City. The NL&S failed in early 1857 and was combined with the New Haven and New London Railroad into the New Haven, New London, & Stonington Railroad on March 6, 1857. The extension opened to Groton Wharf on December 30, 1858. Previously, passengers had to board steamships from Stonington to Long Island or New York, but after 1858 only short ferry trips over the Connecticut River and the Thames River were required. In November 1859 the line was leased to the New York, Providence and Boston Railroad; through passenger service began December 12, 1859, with night trains first running August 19, 1861 and sleeping cars November 11.
When the Clamdigger commuter train was revived for the last time on January 8, 1978, Amtrak added commuter-based flag stops at Groton, Clinton, Madison, Stony Creek, and Branford, in addition to the mainline stations it had served since 1976. It was replaced by the Beacon Hill, which did not stop at Groton, on April 30, 1978.
In 2022, the Connecticut Department of Transportation began studying a potential extension of Shore Line East service from New London to Westerly, including a new Groton station.