OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kristy Jackson

Kristy Jackson is an American singer/songwriter, record label owner, and a member of the BMI millionaire's club.

## Biography

In 1992, she wrote Take It Back, which was recorded by Grammy winning country music artist Reba McEntire. It was the first single from her album, It's Your Call, and reached #5 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart in February 1993.
Jackson has released five albums since 2000. Her music is also used in film and TV, notably by Disney, Endemol Productions and Universal Pictures.
In 2001, she released the song "Little Did She Know (She Kissed A Hero)", which became the #1 most requested song among New York radio stations and elsewhere after 9/11. It also raised over $30,000 for 9/11 charities. In 2001, Jackson founded Fever Pitch Music, based in Greensboro, NC.
In 2008, "Little Did She Know" was rereleased by Grammy winning artist Patti Page.{Best Country Songs CD, Curb Records}
In 2012, Kristy created Triad Musicians Matter, a 501c3 non-profit corporation created to provide Triad North Carolina musicians and their families financial support when facing hardship.

## Discography

* "Blue Shades" (2000)
* "Little Did She Know (She'd Kissed A Hero)" (2001)
* "Body & Soul" (2002)
* "Best Seat in the House" (2006)
* "Skinny White Girls EP" (2010)

## Other work

| Year | Album | Artist | Credit |
| 1992 | It's Your Call | Reba McEntire | Composer |
| 1991 | Sign of the Times | Gail Swanson | Co-Producer |
| 2001 | Little Did She Know (She'd Kissed a Hero) | Kristy Jackson | Composer, Primary Artist |
| 2001 | Endless Possibilities | Georgia Middleman | Composer |
| 2001 | Greatest Hits Volume III – I'm A Survivor | Reba McEntire | Composer |
| 2008 | 50 Greatest HIts | Reba McEntire | Composer |
| 2008 | Best Country Songs | Patti Page | Composer |
# John Pearson, 3rd Viscount Cowdray

Lt Col (Weetman) John Churchill Pearson, 3rd Viscount Cowdray (27 February 1910 - 19 January 1995) TD DL was a British peer, businessman and polo player.

## Early life

Weetman John Churchill Pearson and his twin sister, Angela was born on 27 February 1910 in Whitehall. They had four sisters.
His father was Harold Pearson, 2nd Viscount Cowdray. His paternal grandfather was Weetman Pearson, 1st Viscount Cowdray.
His mother was Agnes Beryl Spencer-Churchill. His maternal great-grandfather was George Spencer-Churchill, 6th Duke of Marlborough.
He attended Eton College and graduated from Christ Church, Oxford. He resided in Cowdray Park in Midhurst, West Sussex.

## Career
### Military career

Pearson fought in the Second World War, and his left arm was amputated as a result. He received the Territorial Decoration for his service. He attained the rank of lieutenant-colonel from 1940 to 1941 in the British Home Guard.
He served as parliamentary private secretary to the Under-Secretary of State for Air, Harold Balfour, 1st Baron Balfour of Inchrye, from 1941 to 1942.

### Deputy lord lieutenant

He served as deputy lieutenant) of Sussex in 1945, during the tenure of Charles Wyndham, 3rd Baron Leconfield as the Lord Lieutenant of Sussex, which spanned 1917 to 1949.

### Business career

He served as chairman of S. Pearson & Son Ltd from 1954 to 1977, and as president of Pearson PLC from 1983 to 1995.

### Polo

When he went up to Oxford he played for four years with the Oxford polo team. In 1932 he captained the Oxford team which won the Tyro Cup, then still a Hurlingham tournament (now at Cowdray).
He was the main driving force for the revival of polo in England after the Second World War. He played polo despite having lost his arm at Dunkirk. He had an artificial limb fitted so he could continue to play.
In 1948 or 1949, he played with the English team in the Argentinian Open. In 1951 he revived the Coronation Cup and in 1956 he launched his own major trophy, the Cowdray Park Gold Cup, which remains to this day the main trophy for British Open Polo.
He served as steward and chairman of the Hurlingham Polo Association from 1947 to 1967.

## Marriages and children

Cowdray married Lady Anne Bridgeman, a daughter of Orlando Bridgeman, 5th Earl of Bradford, on 19 July 1939. They had three children:
* Hon Mary Teresa Pearson (born 3 June 1940)
* Hon Liza Jane Pearson (born 30 March 1942)
* Michael Orlando Weetman Pearson, 4th Viscount Cowdray (born 17 June 1944)
Viscount and Viscountess Cowdray divorced in 1950 and on 4 March 1953 Cowdray married Elizabeth Mather-Jackson, daughter of Sir Anthony Mather-Jackson, 6th Baronet. They also had three children:
* Hon Lucy Pearson (born 11 April 1954)
* Hon Charles Anthony Pearson (born 5 March 1956)
* Hon Rosanna Pearson (born 1 July 1959)
Cowdray died on 19 January 1995, at the age of eighty-four. Viscountess Cowdray died on 23 September 2011.
# Frederick Reardon

Frederick Albert Reardon (19 April 1931 – 1 May 2006) was a British boxer. He fought as Freddie Reardon and competed in the men's lightweight event at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
He won the 1952 Amateur Boxing Association British lightweight title, when boxing out of the Downham Community ABC.
# Chuck Vincent (basketball)

Charles "Chuck" Vincent (born c. 1975) is an American former basketball player known for his collegiate career at Furman University between 1994 and 1998.
After graduating from Northern High School in his hometown of Durham, North Carolina, Vincent made an immediate impact as a freshman while playing for the Paladins. He averaged 12.4 points and 8.7 rebounds per game and was named the Southern Conference (SoCon) Freshman of the Year in 1995. The next year, Vincent earned a Second Team All-Conference nod behind 15.0 points and 8.2 rebounds per game.
During Vincent's final two seasons he earned back-to-back First Team All-SoCon honors. As a junior he ranked 22nd nationally (1st in the SoCon) in rebounding with a 9.7 per game average, and then as a senior his 57.5% field goal percentage ranked 29th nationally. In Vincent's final three seasons he led Furman in both scoring and rebounding. Although he never led the Paladins to a postseason tournament berth, he was named the SoCon co-Player of the Year in 1997–98.
After college he played professionally in Finland.
# Karel Benedík

Karel Benedík (6 November 1923 in Kozojídky – 17 January 1997 in Veselí nad Moravou) was a Czech painter and restorer. He first trained as a painter, then studied at the Academy of Fine Arts in Prague, and focused on restoration work. He painted landscapes, portraits and also showed an interest in Moravian folk costumes.
His restoration work includes a triptych ceiling in the hall of Kroměříž Castle, frescoes in the library and the refectory of the Hradisko Monastery, wall painting in a pharmacy in Uherské Hradiště and three altarpieces in the Church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary in Kokory.
# Johann Stumpf

Johann Stumpf may refer to:
* Johann Stumpf (writer), 16th-century Swiss writer
* Johann Stumpf (engineer), 19th-century German engineer
# Fausto Rossi

Fausto Rossi may refer to:
* Fausto Rossi (singer-songwriter) (born 1954), Italian singer-songwriter
* Fausto Rossi (footballer) (born 1990), Italian footballer
# Günter Jochems

Günter Jochems (5 November 1928 – 30 March 1991) was a professional ice hockey player. He represented Germany in the 1956 Winter Olympics.
# Gierczak

Gierczak is a surname of Polish origin. Notable people with the surname include:
* Emilia Gierczak (1925–1945), Polish soldier
* Piotr Gierczak (born 1976), Polish footballer and manager
# Guangzong Temple

Guangzong Temple (simplified Chinese: 广宗寺; traditional Chinese: 廣宗寺; pinyin: Guǎngzōng Sì), may refer to:
* Guangzong Temple (Mount Wutai), on Mount Wutai, in Wutai County, Shanxi, China
* Guangzong Temple (Inner Mongolia), in Alxa Left Banner, Inner Mongolia, China
# William Allan

William Allan may refer to:

## Politicians

* George William Allan (1822–1901), Canadian politician
* George William Allan (Manitoba politician) (1860–1940), Canadian politician
* William Allan (banker) (c. 1770–1853), Canadian banker, businessman and politician
* William Allan (English politician) (1837–1903), Liberal Party politician in the United Kingdom
* William Allan (Queensland politician) (1840–1901), pastoralist and politician in Queensland, Australia

## Sportspeople

* William Allan (footballer, born 1880) (1880–1965), Scottish goalkeeper for Falkirk, Rangers and Hibernian
* William Allan (footballer, born 1904) (1904–1969), Scottish defender for Hamilton and Motherwell
* Willie Allan (born 1942), Scottish footballer
* Wee Willie Allan (1930 - 2019), American dirt modified racing driver

## Others

* William Allan (British Army officer) (1832–1918)
* William Allan (classicist) (born 1970), Scottish classicist
* William Allan (geneticist) (1881–1943), American physician and geneticist
* William Allan (painter) (1782–1850), Scottish historical painter
* William Allan (trade unionist) (1813–1874), British trade unionist
* William Evan Allan (1899–2005), Australian military figure, seeing service in WWI and WWII
* William Allan of Glen (1788–1868), Lord Provost of Edinburgh
# Sudeley Hanbury-Tracy, 3rd Baron Sudeley

Sudeley Charles George Hanbury-Tracy, 3rd Baron Sudeley (9 April 1837 – 28 April 1877), styled The Honourable Sudeley Hanbury-Tracy between 1858 and 1863, was a British colliery owner.
Hanbury-Tracy was the son of Thomas Hanbury-Tracy, 2nd Baron Sudeley, and Emma Elizabeth Alicia Pennant, daughter of George Hay Dawkins-Pennant. He succeeded his father in the barony in February 1863, aged 25. He also succeeded his father as Lord-Lieutenant of Montgomeryshire, a post he held until his death.
Lord Sudeley died unmarried in April 1877, aged 40, and was succeeded in the barony by his younger brother, Charles, who became a prominent Liberal politician.
# Karen Guillemin

Karen Guillemin is an American microbiologist known for her work on the role of bacteria in influencing animal development and health. She trained with renowned microbiologist Stanley Falkow, studying how the stomach bacterium Helicobacter pylori interacts with gastric epithelial cells. She joined the University of Oregon faculty in 2001, where she continued her work on H. pylori and gained widespread recognition for developing zebrafish as a model organism to study the effects of the microbiome on animal development and health. In 2012, she co-founded the Microbial Ecology and Theory of Animals (META) Center for Host-Microbe Systems Biology. She currently serves as the Phillip H. Knight Chair and Professor of Biology in the Institute of Molecular Biology at the University of Oregon and has published over 100 scientific papers.

## Honors and awards

In 2015, Guillemin was named as a Senior Fellow of the Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Humans & the Microbiome Program. In 2016, Guillemin was elected as a fellow of the American Academy of Microbiology. She was elected to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and American Association for the Advancement of Science in 2020.

## Family

Karen Guillemin is a daughter of MIT math professor Victor Guillemin, a great-niece of MIT electrical-engineering professor Ernst Guillemin, and a niece of street artist Robert Charles Guillemin.
# Gaya Line

The Gaya Line is a railway line of Korail in Busan Metropolitan City, South Korea, connecting Sasang on the Gyeongbu Line with Beom-il on the Donghae Line via Gaya, where the line also connects to the Bujeon Line.

## History

The 8.3 km (5.2 mi) line was originally opened by the Chosen Government Railway on 10 June 1944 as the Busan Marshalling Yard Line between Sasang and Busanjin; after the end of the Pacific War and the subsequent partition of Korea the line was taken over by the Korean National Railroad, which renamed it Gaya Line on 1 September 1955. On 21 January 1968 the line's terminus was changed from Busanjin to Beom-il.
On 2 December 2002 commuter passenger service on the line was discontinued, and on the 28th electrification and double-tracking of the line was completed.

## Route

| Distance (Total; km) | Distance (S2S; km) | Station Name (Transcribed) | Station Name (Hangeul (Hanja)) | Connections |
| 0.0 | 0.0 | Sasang | 사상 (沙上) | Gyeongbu Line Busan Subway Line 2 |
| 5.1 | 3.2 | Gaya | 가야 (伽倻) | Bujeon Line Busan Subway Line 2 |
| 8.3 | 3.2 | Beomil | 범일 (凡一) | Donghae Line Busan Subway Line 1 |
# Fausto Russo Alesi

Fausto Russo Alesi (born 13 October 1973) is an Italian actor and theatre director.

## Biography

Born in Palermo, Russo Alesi moved to Milan to study acting, graduating in 1996 from the Paolo Grassi Drama School. He worked for several years at the Piccolo Teatro in Milan, where he was directed by Luca Ronconi in various works.
Parallel to his stage activity, he takes his first steps in the world of cinema: he is noticed by Marco Bellocchio, who engages him for his films Vincere, Blood of My Blood, Sweet Dreams, The Traitor, Exterior Night and Kidnapped.

## Selected filmography
### Film

Key :
| † | Denotes films that have not yet been released |
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2000 | Bread and Tulips | Car driver | |
| 2004 | Agata and the Storm | TV show guest | |
| 2004 | Miracle in Palermo! | Angelo | |
| 2006 | Secret Journey | Car driver | |
| 2009 | Vincere | Riccardo Paicher | |
| 2009 | The Double Hour | Bruno | |
| 2010 | La Passione | Pippo | |
| 2012 | Garibaldi's Lovers | Real estate agent | |
| 2012 | Piazza Fontana: The Italian Conspiracy | Guido Giannettini | |
| 2015 | Blood of My Blood | Cacciapuoti | |
| 2016 | Sweet Dreams | Simone | |
| 2019 | The Traitor | Giovanni Falcone | |
| 2020 | The Bad Poet | Achille Starace | |
| 2022 | Exterior Night | Francesco Cossiga | Nominated - David di Donatello for Best Supporting Actor |
| 2023 | Kidnapped | Salomone Mortara | |
| 2024 | Sicilian Letters † | | |
| TBA | Duse † | | Post-production |
# Empire Award for Best Horror

The Empire Award for Best Horror was an Empire Award presented annually by the British film magazine Empire to honor the best horror film of the previous year. The Empire Award for Best Horror was one of four new Best Film ongoing awards which were first introduced at the 11th Empire Awards ceremony in 2006 (along with Best Comedy, Best Sci-Fi/Fantasy and Best Thriller) with The Descent receiving the award. Get Out was the last winner in this category in 2018 event. Winners are voted by the readers of Empire magazine.

## Winners and nominees

In the list below, winners are listed first in boldface, followed by the other nominees. The number of the ceremony (1st, 2nd, etc.) appears in parentheses after the awards year, linked to the article (if any) on that ceremony.

### 2000s

| Year | Film |
| 2006 (11th) | The Descent |
| 2006 (11th) | Land of the Dead |
| 2006 (11th) | The Skeleton Key |
| 2006 (11th) | Wolf Creek |
| 2007 (12th) | Hostel |
| 2007 (12th) | Slither |
| 2007 (12th) | The Hills Have Eyes |
| 2007 (12th) | The Host |
| 2007 (12th) | The Texas Chainsaw Massacre: The Beginning |
| 2008 (13th) | 28 Weeks Later |
| 2008 (13th) | 30 Days of Night |
| 2008 (13th) | 1408 |
| 2008 (13th) | Death Proof |
| 2008 (13th) | Saw IV |
| 2009 (14th) | Eden Lake |
| 2009 (14th) | The Mist |
| 2009 (14th) | The Orphanage |
| 2009 (14th) | The Strangers |
| 2009 (14th) | Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street |

### 2010s

| Year | Film |
| 2010 (15th) | Let the Right One In |
| 2010 (15th) | Drag Me to Hell |
| 2010 (15th) | Paranormal Activity |
| 2010 (15th) | Thirst |
| 2010 (15th) | Zombieland |
| 2011 (16th) | The Last Exorcism |
| 2011 (16th) | A Nightmare on Elm Street |
| 2011 (16th) | Let Me In |
| 2011 (16th) | Paranormal Activity 2 |
| 2011 (16th) | The Crazies |
| 2012 (17th) | Kill List |
| 2012 (17th) | Attack the Block |
| 2012 (17th) | Insidious |
| 2012 (17th) | Paranormal Activity 3 |
| 2012 (17th) | Trollhunter |
| 2013 (18th) | The Woman in Black |
| 2013 (18th) | Dark Shadows |
| 2013 (18th) | Sightseers |
| 2013 (18th) | Sinister |
| 2013 (18th) | The Cabin in the Woods |
| 2014 (19th) | The Conjuring |
| 2014 (19th) | A Field in England |
| 2014 (19th) | Evil Dead |
| 2014 (19th) | World War Z |
| 2014 (19th) | You're Next |
| 2015 (20th) | The Babadook |
| 2015 (20th) | Annabelle |
| 2015 (20th) | Oculus |
| 2015 (20th) | The Guest |
| 2015 (20th) | Under the Skin |
| 2016 (21st) | The Hallow |
| 2016 (21st) | Crimson Peak |
| 2016 (21st) | Insidious: Chapter 3 |
| 2016 (21st) | It Follows |
| 2016 (21st) | Krampus |
| 2017 (22nd) | The Witch |
| 2017 (22nd) | Under the Shadow |
| 2017 (22nd) | Green Room |
| 2017 (22nd) | The Conjuring 2 |
| 2017 (22nd) | Don't Breathe |
| 2018 (23rd) | Get Out |
| 2018 (23rd) | mother! |
| 2018 (23rd) | The Autopsy of Jane Doe |
| 2018 (23rd) | It |
| 2018 (23rd) | Split |
# Conservation in Uganda

Conservation in Uganda is the protection and sustainable use of the country's rich natural resources. It became a significant movement during the British colonial period in the early 20th century and continues to play a major role in Uganda's political economy, as it underpins the tourism industry which accounts for 23.5% of the country's exports.
Uganda's 60 conservation protected areas harbor populations of numerous critically endangered species.

## History of conservation
### British Protectorate (1894–1962)

Active concerted management of wildlife in the Uganda Protectorate began in 1923 with the formation of the Elephant Control Department. The object of this organization was to reduce the damage to peasant agriculture by limiting the size and range of elephant populations. Culling programs killed an average of 1,000 elephants per year.

## National organizations
### Pro-Biodiversity Conservationists in Uganda

Pro-Biodiversity Conservationists in Uganda (PROBICOU) (founded in 1999 and registered in November 2000) is a Uganda based not for profit organization which aims at environmental preservation and protection, biodiversity conservation and implementation of sustainable development principles in the country. PROBICOU was incorporated on 14 December 2007, under the Companies Act, Laws of Uganda as a Public Limited Company without Share Capital.

## International agencies
### Wildlife Conservation Society

In 2015, the published results of the "Great Elephant Census", an aerial survey undertaken by the WCS along with the UWA, indicated that the number of African bush elephants has increased by almost 600 percent from a low of 700 to 800 individuals in the 1980s up to 5,000 individuals. The survey was conducted in Queen Elizabeth National Park (2,913 elephants), Murchison Falls National Park (1,330 elephants), and Kidepo Valley National Park (656 elephants). The survey did not include protected areas with elephant populations like Kibale National Park, Rwenzori Mountains National Park, Semliki National Park, and the Toro-Semliki Wildlife Reserve as well as closed canopy areas like the Maramagambo forest within Queen Elizabeth National Park and the Kaniyo Pabidi forest within Murchison Falls National Park.

## Wildlife

Uganda is home to a vast number of species, including a population of mountain gorillas in the Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, gorillas and golden monkeys in the Mgahinga Gorilla National Park, and hippos in the Murchison Falls National Park.
# John MacMillan (British Army officer)

Lieutenant General Sir John Richard Alexander MacMillan, KCB, CBE (born 8 February 1932) is a Scottish officer in the British Army who served as General Officer Commanding Scotland. While he was at university, he was a rower and represented Great Britain at the 1952 Summer Olympics.

## Early life and education

MacMillan was born in London on 8 February 1932, the son of Captain (later General Sir) Gordon MacMillan and Marion Blakiston-Houston. He was educated at Eton College and Trinity College, Cambridge.

## Rowing

While at Trinity College, MacMillan was a member of the Cambridge University Boat Club. He competed in the men's double sculls event at the 1952 Summer Olympics, with Peter Brandt as his rowing partner. They were eliminated in the first repechage.
MacMillan competed in The Boat Race 1953, a side-by-side rowing race in eights between crews from the universities of Oxford and Cambridge along the River Thames. Cambridge won by eight lengths.

## Military career

MacMillan was commissioned into the Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders in 1953. He was appointed commanding officer of 1st Battalion the Gordon Highlanders in 1971, and commander of the 39th Infantry Brigade, a unit permanently stationed in Northern Ireland, in 1977. He was given the colonelcy of the Gordon Highlanders from 1978 to 1986.
MacMillan became General Officer Commanding Eastern District in 1982, Assistant Chief of the General Staff in 1984 and General Officer Commanding Scotland and Governor of Edinburgh Castle in 1988. He retired in 1991.
In 1995, MacMillan became Chairman of the Erskine Hospital in Renfrewshire.

### Honours

On 19 February 1973, MacMillan was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) for "distinguished services in Northern Ireland during the period 1 May to 31 July 1972"; during that time, Bloody Friday and Operation Motorman happened. On 12 December 1978, MacMillan was promoted to Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) "in recognition of distinguished service in Northern Ireland during the period 1 May to 31 July 1978.
In the 1988 Birthday Honours, MacMillan was appointed a Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath (KCB).

## Family

In 1964, MacMillan married Belinda Webb, daughter of Lieutenant Colonel Richard Henry Lumley Webb. They have one son and two daughters.
# Guitar Tango

"Guitar Tango" is a song originally recorded in French in 1961 as "Guitare-Tango". It was written by Georges Liferman, Norman Maine and Jacques Plaint and there were versions recorded by Dario Moreno, Tino Rossi and Maya Casabianca. However, the song is best known for the instrumental version released the following year by British group the Shadows which peaked at number 4 on the UK Singles Chart.

## Track listings

7": Columbia / DB 4870
* "Guitar Tango" – 2:59
* "What a Lovely Tune" – 2:17
7": Columbia / C 22 243 (Germany)
* "Guitar Tango" – 2:59
* "Driftin'" – 2:31
7": Columbia / SCMH 5130 (Netherlands)
* "Guitar Tango" – 2:59
* "Nivram" – 3:19

## Personnel

* Hank Marvin – acoustic lead guitar
* Bruce Welch – acoustic rhythm guitar
* Brian Locking – electric bass guitar
* Brian Bennett – drums
* Norrie Paramor Orchestra – all other instrumentation

## Charts

| Chart (1962) | Peak position |
| Australia (Kent Music Report) | 6 |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders) | 18 |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Wallonia) | 19 |
| France | 9 |
| Germany (Official German Charts) | 25 |
| India (The Voice, Calcutta) | 1 |
| Ireland (Evening Herald) | 3 |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100) | 5 |
| New Zealand (Lever Hit Parade) | 5 |
| Norway (VG-lista) | 10 |
| South Africa | 5 |
| Spain (Promusicae) | 15 |
| Sweden (Kvällstoppen) | 7 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 4 |