OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Iteomyia capreae

Iteomyia capreae is a gall midge which forms galls on willows (Salix species). It was first described by Johannes Winnertz in 1853.

## Description of the gall

The midge forms two different galls which can be found, either on the leaf bade or on a side-vein of a leaf.
* in the leaf blade the gall is a hard, domed pouch above, and below it is conical, with a red-rimmed opening. The opening is hairless and initially greenish, later becoming yellow, brown, purple or red. It contains a single larva which is white at first and later orange or red.
* the side-vein is a 2–3 mm long, hard swelling, containing the larva.
When mature the larvae drop from the gall, overwintering in the soil and pupating in the spring.
The galls are found on sallows or their hybrids and include, almond willow (S. triandra), common osier (S. viminalis), crack willow (S. fragilis), dark-leaved willow (S. myrsinifolia), eared willow (S. aurita), European violet willow (S. daphnoides), goat willow (S. caprea), grey willow (S. cinerea) and S. appendiculata.

## Distribution

The insect has been recorded in Asia, and Europe, from Ireland and Portugal in the west, through to Siberia, China and Japan in the east.
# Iter.Viator

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
| Decoy music | link |
Iter.Viator is the debut solo album of ex-Peccatum member, (and wife of Ihsahn) Ihriel. Translated from Latin "Iter Viator" literally means "road traveler".

## Track listing

* All Songs Written & Arranged By Ihriel.
* "Chasm Blue" – 1:44
* "Sanies" – 7:03
* "Beautiful As Torment" – 6:38
* "Death Salutes Atropos" – 5:27
* "The Nudity Of Light" – 3:26
* "Odi Et Amo" – 7:14
* "In The Throws Of Guilt" – 11:00

## Personnel
### Star of Ash

* Heidi S. Tveitan: Vocals, Keyboards, programming

### Additional Personnel

* Vegard Sverre Tveitan: Guitar on all songs except "Sanies", bass on tracks 3–7, vocals on 4 & 7.
* Einar Solberg: Vocals on track 3.
* Jostein Thomassen: Guitar on track 3 & 6.
* Knut Aalefjær: Drums & percussion on tracks 3–6.
* Kenneth Lia Solberg: Guitar on tracks 4 & 6.
* Kris G. Rygg: Vocals on tracks 5 & 7.
* The Star Of Ash Choir on track 7: Kaia Lia (conductor), Sanne Anundskås, Astrid Marie Lia, Inger Bronken, Elisabeth Lia, Marit Bøe, Heidi S. Tveitan, Pål Solberg, Knut Bendik Breistein, Einar Solberg, Vegard Tveitan, Kenneth Lia Solberg

## Production

* Produced By Heidi S. Tveitan, V. Tveitan, Tore Ylwizaker & Kris G. Rygg
* Recorded, Engineered & Mixed By Kristoffer G. Rygg, Tore Ylwizaker & Ihriel
* Mastered By Tom Kvalsvoll
# Lead City Grays

The Lead City Grays were a minor league baseball team based in Lead, South Dakota, USA. In 1891 and 1892, the Lead City Grays played exclusively as members of the Independent level Black Hills League.

## History

In 1891, the Lead City Grays became charter members when the Black Hills League began minor league play as a four–team Independent league, with franchises based in both Nebraska and South Dakota. The other 1891 Black Hills League charter franchises were the teams from Chadron (Nebraska), Deadwood (South Dakota, the Deadwood Metropolitans) and Hot Springs (South Dakota). The 1891 team records and Black Hills League standings are unknown.
The Lead City Grays continued to play as the same four teams returned in the 1892 season. The 1892 season was the final season for the minor league Black Hills League. John Tierney managed the 1892 Grays. The 1892 league remained an Independent League and the circuit permanently folded following the 1892 season. Lead City and the other host cities have not hosted minor league baseball since the Black Hills League folded. Alex Beam and Robert Pender played for Lead City in 1892.
The overall team records, standings and statistics from the 1891 and 1892 Black Hills League seasons are unknown.
After the demise of the minor league, a semi–pro league played under the same name for many seasons, through at least the 1950s. Lead fielded teams in the circuit.

## The ballpark

The exact name and location of the Lead City Grays' home ballpark in Lead is not directly referenced. In the era, Washington Park was in use. Today, Washington Park is still in use as a public park. It is located on Washington Street.

## Timeline

| Year(s) | # Yrs. | Team | Level | League |
| 1891–1892 | 2 | Lead City Grays | Independent | Black Hills League |

## Year-by-year standings

The team records and standings from the 1891 and 1892 Black Hill League seasons are unknown.>

## Notable alumni

* Alex Beam (1892)
* Robert Pender (1892)
# Itihaas

Itihaas or Itihas may refer to:
* Itihasa, historical portions of the Brāhmaṇas
* Indian epic poetry
* Itihaas (1987 film), a 1987 Indian Hindi-language drama film by Joshiy, starring Raaj Kumar, Shabana Azmi, Anil Kapoor, Rati Agnihotri, Mohnish Behl, Suresh Oberoi and Danny Denzongpa
* Itihaas (TV series), a TV series by Balaji Telefilms (1996–1997)
* Itihaas (1997 film), a 1997 Indian Hindi-language romantic action thriller film by Raj Kanwar, starring Ajay Devgn and Twinkle Khanna
* Itihas (1995 film), a 1995 Indian Assamese-language family drama film by Bhabendra Nath Saikia and starring Nikumoni Barua, Tapan Das and Biju Phukan
* Itihas (2002 film), a 2002 Bangladeshi film
* Ithihasa, 2014 Indian Malayalam-language fantasy comedy film by Binu Sadanandan, starrimg Anusree and Shine Tom Chacko
# Legal Consequences of the Separation of the Chagos Archipelago from Mauritius in 1965

The Legal Consequences of the Separation of the Chagos Archipelago from Mauritius in 1965 is an advisory opinion issued by the International Court of Justice (ICJ) on the Chagos Archipelago sovereignty dispute in response to a request from the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA). In a 13–1 ruling (with only Judge Joan Donoghue dissenting), the Court deemed the United Kingdom's separation of the Chagos Islands from the rest of Mauritius in 1965, when both were colonial territories, to be unlawful and found that the United Kingdom is obliged to end "its administration of the Chagos Islands as rapidly as possible."

## Request

On 23 June 2017, the UNGA voted in favour of referring the territorial dispute between Mauritius and the UK to the ICJ in order to clarify the legal status of the Chagos Islands archipelago in the Indian Ocean. The motion was approved by a majority vote with 94 voting for and 15 against.

## Aftermath

On 22 May 2019, the UNGA voted 116 to 6 (Australia, Hungary, Israel, Maldives, United Kingdom, United States against; 56 abstained) to adopt Resolution 73/295 welcoming the ICJ advisory opinion. The UK House of Commons considered this resolution on 3 July 2019, when Sir Alan Duncan, Minister of State for Europe and North America, stated that "The UK remains committed to seeking resolution of this bilateral sovereignty dispute with Mauritius through direct, bilateral dialogue."
# Gehraz

Gehraz is a village in the Ardabil Province of Iran.
# Eupithecia ina

Eupithecia ina is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in South America.
# Contradiction (disambiguation)

A contradiction is a logical incompatibility between two or more propositions
Contradiction may also refer to:
* Contradiction (album), a 1976 album by The Ohio Players
* Contradictions, a 1999 album by One Gud Cide
* Contradiction: Spot the Liar!, a 2015 detective FMV game by Tim Follin
# FK Sloga Petrovac na Mlavi

FK Sloga 33 (Serbian Cyrillic: ФК Слога 33) is a football club based in Petrovac, Serbia. They compete in the Serbian League West, the third tier of the national league system.

## History

The club took part in the 1951 Yugoslav Cup, defeating Radnički Beograd 4–1 in the opening round. They met Partizan in the next phase and were defeated 15–0, as Stjepan Bobek scored eight goals for the Belgrade side.
After winning the Podunavlje Zone League in 2007, the club spent six seasons in the Serbian League West. They would finish as champions in the 2012–13 season to earn promotion to the Serbian First League, reaching the second tier for the first time in their history. In July 2016, the club withdrew from the competition due to financial reasons.
In the summer of 2016, the club was reformed and started off in the Braničevo District League, the fifth tier of Serbian football. They reached the Serbian League West in 2018, but suffered relegation in 2021.

## Honours

* Podunavlje Zone League / Podunavlje-Šumadija Zone League (Tier 4)
** 2006–07 / 2022–23
* Braničevo District League (Tier 5)
** 2016–17

## Notable players

This is a list of players who have played at full international level.
* Francis Bossman
* Marjan Marković
For a list of all FK Sloga Petrovac na Mlavi players with a Wikipedia article, see Category:FK Sloga Petrovac na Mlavi players.

## Managerial history

| Period | Name |
| | Dragan Stajić |
| | Aleksandar Pantić |
| | Vladimir Stević |
| | Dragojlo Stanojlović |
| | Aleksandar Petaković |
| 2012–2013 | Jovo Simanić |
| 2013 | Dragojlo Stanojlović |
| 2013–2014 | Nenad Vanić |
| 2014–2015 | Dragan Đorđević |
| 2015 | Dragan Aničić |
| 2015–2016 | Dragan Đorđević |
| 2016 | Zoran Govedarica |
| Period | Name |
| 2016–2017 | Dragan Nedinić |
| 2017 | Nenad Grozdić |
| 2017–2018 | Dragan Nedinić |
| 2018 | Zdenko Muf |
| 2019 | Gabrijel Radojičić |
| 2019 | Neško Milovanović |
| 2019–2020 | Andrija Ferlež |
| 2020 | Aleksandar Stojmirović |
| 2021 | Vladislav Rosić |
| 2021 | Zoran Vesović |
| 2021–2023 | Saša Ranković |
# German submarine U-793

German submarine U-793 was a Type XVIIA U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during the Second World War. She was one of a small number of U-boats fitted with Hellmuth Walter's high test peroxide propulsion system, which offered a combination of air-independent propulsion and high submerged speeds. She spent the war as a trials vessel and was scuttled on 4 May 1945 in the Audorfer See, near Rendsburg.

## Construction

The U-793 was laid down on 1 December 1942 at the Blohm & Voss, Hamburg, as yard number 456. She was launched on 4 March 1944 and commissioned under the command of Oberleutnant zur See Günther Schauenburg on 24 April 1944.
When she was completed, the submarine was 39.05 metres (128 ft 1 in) long overall, with a beam of 4.50 metres (14 ft 9 in) and a draught of 4.30 metres (14 ft 1 in). She was assessed at 309 long tons (314 t) submerged. The submarine was powered by one Deutz SAA 8M517 supercharged 8-cylinder diesel engine producing a total of 210–230 metric horsepower (150–170 kW; 210–230 shp) for use while surfaced and one Walter gas turbines producing a total of 2,500 metric horsepower (1,800 kW; 2,500 shp) for use while submerged. She had one shaft and one propeller. The submarine had a maximum surface speed of 9 knots (17 km/h; 10 mph) and a maximum submerged speed of 25 knots (46 km/h; 29 mph) using the HTP drive. When submerged, the U-boat could operate for 127 nautical miles (235 km; 146 mi) at 20 knots (37 km/h; 23 mph) on her HTP system and when surfaced, she could travel 2,910 nautical miles (5,390 km; 3,350 mi) at 8.5 knots (15.7 km/h; 9.8 mph).
The submarine was fitted with two 53.3 cm (21 in) torpedo tubes (All fitted at the bow) and four torpedoes. The boat had a complement of 12 men.

## Service history

U-793 did not undertake any war patrols and was instead assigned as a trials boat at first to the 8th U-boat Flotilla, followed by the 5th U-boat Flotilla.
The U-793 was scuttled on 4 May 1945 at 1.30am in the Audorfer See (Kaiser Wilhelm Canal), near Rendsburg during Operation Regenbogen.

### Wreck

The wreck of U-793 lay at 54°19′N 09°43′E﻿ / ﻿54.317°N 9.717°E﻿ / 54.317; 9.717 until 26 May 1945, when she was lifted by the British and taken to the Howaldtswerke in Kiel to be examined. She was first raised as a British prize and used for trials, but was soon torn down for parts and finally scrapped.
# Life on Earth (Tiny Vipers album)

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 68/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Drowned In Sound | (6/10) |
| Pitchfork Media | (7.8/10) |
| PopMatters | (7/10) |
| Sputnikmusic | |
| Tiny Mix Tapes | |
Life on Earth is the second full-length album released by Tiny Vipers on Sub Pop Records on July 7, 2009. In a June 2009 track review, Pitchfork Media awarded "Dreamer" their Best New Music accolade.
Luckyhorse Industries released a 180 gram double vinyl edition on November 16, 2009. It was limited to 500 copies with numbered handmade covers, the first 30 of which were printed on green marble vinyl. "Audrey's Well" is included as a bonus track.

## Track listing

* "Eyes Like Ours" – 5:50
* "Development" – 6:08
* "Slow Motion" – 4:03
* "Dreamer" – 4:14
* "Time Takes" – 5:51
* "Young God" – 4:52
* "Life on Earth" – 10:12
* "CM" – 3:05
* "Tiger Mountain" – 6:22
* "Twilight Property" – 7:52
* "Outside" – 6:02
* "Audrey's Well" - 8:33 (vinyl only bonus track)
As of 2020, the album's digital download tracklist on Fortino's Bandcamp page has been truncated and re-ordered without explanation. The new track order there is
* "Eyes Like Ours" – 5:50
* "Development" – 6:08
* "Life on Earth" – 10:12
* "CM" – 3:05
* "Dreamer" – 4:14
* "Slow Motion" – 4:03
* "Outside" – 6:02

## Bonus disc

* "Blades of Grass" - 37:37
Bonus disc is a CD-R that was available only by pre-ordering the album on Sub Pop's website, although select independent record stores included it as a bundle with the album.
# Jili

Jili may refer to:
* Jili, Liuyang, Hunan Province, People's Republic of China
* Jili District, Luoyang, China
* Jili Lake (Chinese: 吉力湖), a large, shallow lake in Xinjiang, China
* Jili language, a Plateau language of Nigeria
* Jili language (Burma)
* King Ji of Zhou, personal name Jili
* Geely (pinyin: Jílì), a Chinese car company
* Stanley Tong (pinyin: Táng Jìlǐ), Hong Kong film action choreographer
# Damasonium minus

Damasonium minus is a species of flowering plant in the water-plantain family known by the common names starfruit and star-fruit (not to be confused with the cultivated starfruit). It is native to Australia, where it occurs everywhere except the Northern Territory. It is perhaps best known as an agricultural weed. It is a major weed of Australian rice crops.
This species is an emergent aquatic plant. It is an annual or short-lived perennial herb growing up to a meter tall. The floating or emergent leaves have blades up to 10 centimeters long by 4 wide and lance-shaped to heart-shaped. They are borne on petioles up to 30 centimeters long. The branching inflorescence has whorls of flowers. Each flower has tiny green sepals and white or pink petals a few millimeters long. The star-shaped aggregate fruit is made up of follicles containing seeds.
This plant grows in habitat with slow-moving and still water, such as swamps.
In agriculture, this plant has been called "the most important broadleaf weed in the Australian rice crop." Most rice is grown in Victoria and New South Wales. This weed has been controlled with the herbicide bensulfuron-methyl, but it has become less effective as herbicide-resistant strains have evolved. A pathogenic fungus, Rhynchosporium alismatis, was discovered on the plant, and it has become an option for biological control as a mycoherbicide. The fungus causes chlorosis and necrosis of the leaves on the mature plant and stunting of immature individuals. If immature weeds in a paddy are stunted, the rice plants may have a competitive advantage. The fungus can kill seedlings, and if it infects the inflorescence of the weed it can reduce seed weight and viability. The fungus can also help control another rice weed, Alisma lanceolatum.
# General assembly

A general assembly or general meeting is a meeting of all the members of an organization or shareholders of a company.
Specific examples of general assembly include:

## Churches

* General Assembly (presbyterian church), the highest court of presbyterian polity
** General Assembly of the Church of Scotland, highest court of the Church of Scotland
** General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in Ireland, highest court of the Presbyterian Church in Ireland
* General Assembly (Unitarian Universalist Association), annual gathering of Unitarian Universalists of the Unitarian Universalist Association
* General Assembly of Unitarian and Free Christian Churches, umbrella organisation for Unitarian, Free Christian and other religious congregations in the United Kingdom
* General Ordinary Assembly, advisory body for the Pope in the Catholic Church
* World Evangelical Alliance § General Assemblies

## International organizations

* FIA General Assembly, an international motor-racing organization
* General Assembly of the Organization of American States, the main body of the OAS
* United Nations General Assembly, one of the six principal organs of the United Nations

## National or sub-national legislatures

* Confederate Ireland's parliament, during 1642–1649
* General Assembly of Nova Scotia, the legislature of that Canadian province
* General Assembly of Uruguay, the national legislature of Uruguay
* General Assembly of the Empire of Brazil, parliament of the Empire of Brazil

### United States state legislatures

* Arkansas General Assembly
* Colorado General Assembly
* Connecticut General Assembly
* Delaware General Assembly
* Georgia General Assembly
* Illinois General Assembly
* Indiana General Assembly
* Iowa General Assembly
* Kentucky General Assembly
* Maryland General Assembly
* Missouri General Assembly
* New Jersey General Assembly, lower house of the bicameral New Jersey Legislature
* New York General Assembly (historical colonial)
* North Carolina General Assembly
* Ohio General Assembly
* Pennsylvania General Assembly
* Rhode Island General Assembly
* South Carolina General Assembly
* Tennessee General Assembly
* Vermont General Assembly
* Virginia General Assembly

## Other uses

* General Assembly (horse), American throughbred racehorse
* General assembly (Occupy movement), the primary decision-making bodies of the global Occupy Movement which arose in 2011
* General Assembly (school), a private for-profit education company
* General Assembly, a fictional international council from the browser game NationStates
# Eunidia albopicta

Eunidia albopicta is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1939.
# Elwyn, Pennsylvania

Elwyn is an unincorporated community located in Middletown Township, Delaware County, Pennsylvania, United States. Elwyn has a latitude of 39.907N, longitude of -75.41W and a mean elevation of 253 feet above sea level.
Elwyn is home to Elwyn Inc., a facility caring for the needs of the developmentally disabled and disadvantaged.
Elwyn is named for Dr. Alfred L. Elwyn, a physician who founded The Pennsylvania Training School for Feeble-minded Children in 1852 with teacher James B. Richards.
# Ella Leffland

Ella Leffland (November 25, 1931 – September 18, 2024) was an American novelist and short story writer. Highly regarded by other writers, her novels demonstrate stunning mastery of the techniques of realistic fiction; but Leffland uses her facility to illuminate characters whose imaginative lives are rich and often strange. The settings of most of her works are in northern California, where she grew up; she is perhaps best known for her semi-autobiographical novel Rumors of Peace (1979; reprinted as a "rediscovered classic" in 2011) about a girl coming of age during World War II. The fascination with personal and social evil that Leffland explores in Rumors of Peace emerges powerfully in her ambitious historical novel based on the life of Hermann Göring, Knight, Death and the Devil, published in 1990.

## Biography

Leffland was born and raised in Martinez, California. She attended San Jose State University. Her story "Last Courtesies", published in Harper's Magazine, won an O. Henry Award First Prize in 1977. She has written five novels and a collection of short stories, including Mrs. Munck (1970), a gothic tale of a woman's vengeance on the man who abandoned her decades before, made into a film adapted, directed, and starring Diane Ladd. She has also written book reviews for The New York Times Book Review.
Leffland won the 2014 Gina Berriault Award from Fourteen Hills Review at San Francisco State University. Leffland resided and continued to write in San Francisco.
Leffland died on September 18, 2024, at the age of 92.
# Kuala Telemung

Kuala Telemung (Jawi: كوالا تيليموڠ) is a mukim in Hulu Terengganu District, Terengganu, Malaysia.
| Preceded by Hulu Terengganu | District Capital of Hulu Terengganu (1937 - 1972) | Succeeded by Penghulu Diman |
* This article about a location in the Sultanate of Terengganu is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Samuel Ato Amoah

Samuel Ato Amoah (born 7 January 1966) is a former member of the Sixth Parliament of the Fourth Republic of Ghana. He represented the Twifo Atti Morkwaa in the Central Region of Ghana,

## Personal life

Amoah is married with four children. He is a Christian who fellowships at the Seventh Day Adventist. He is a successful entrepreneur with ventures in the pharmaceutical, education, and radio broadcasting sectors. He serves as the CEO of SweetFM 106.5, a radio station located in Twifo Praso.

## Early life and education

Amoah was born on 7 January 1966 in Twifo Nyinase in the Central Region of Ghana.
He attended the University of Cape Coast and graduated with a bachelor's degree in Business Administration in 2009.

## Politics

Amoah is a member of National Democratic Congress (NDC). He contested in the 2012 Ghanaian elections under the ticket of NDC and won giving him the chance to represent the Twifo Atti Morkwaa constituency. He garnered 19,410 votes which represents 56.16% of the total valid votes and hence defeated the other contestants including Francis Owusu-Mensah, Ringo Gottah and Seth Kwame Ofori. In 2016, he contested in the general elections and lost to Abraham Dwuma Odoom; as a result, he could not represent his constituency for the second time.

## Employment

Amoah was the Regional Monitoring and Evaluation Officer of National Health Insurance Authority in Ho.
# Point Widdows

Point Widdows (67°42′S 45°25′E﻿ / ﻿67.700°S 45.417°E﻿ / -67.700; 45.417) is a point at the west side of the entrance to Freeth Bay on the coast of Enderby Land. It was plotted from aerial photos taken by ANARE (Australian National Antarctic Research Expeditions) in 1956, and was named by Antarctic Names Committee of Australia (ANCA) for E.I. Widdows, meteorologist at Mawson Station in 1959.
This article incorporates public domain material from "Point Widdows". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey.
* This Enderby Land location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Fokker V.2

The Fokker V.2 and V.3 aircraft were developed from the Fokker V.1, but utilized an 89 kW (120 hp) Mercedes liquid-cooled inline engine instead of the rotary. This is similar to the Fokker V.6 being tested as the Fokker V.5 was being developed. Like the V.1, the fuselage was circular in cross section, and the wings were covered with plywood. To match the center of pressure and center of gravity with the heavier engines, these aircraft had their upper wing's outboard sections swept back.
For many decades, the V.3 was thought to be a modification to the V.2 instead of a separate aircraft. The designation was known, and assigned in error to the first triplane, which also had cantilever wings. That aircraft was, however, the V.4, not the V.3.
A period photo in the book German Combat Planes, authored by Ray Wagner and Heinz Nowarra and published in the United States in 1971, shows a "Fokker V.2" aircraft with a redesigned empennage strongly reminiscent of the Albatros D.III in appearance, as a possible step in its experimental program.
Historian Peter M. Bowers has speculated that the V.1-V.3 were in fact proof of concept aircraft as they were too under-powered for actual use as fighters.