OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Eriko Takano

Eriko Takano is a professor of synthetic biology and a director of the Synthetic Biology Research Centre for Fine and Speciality Chemicals (SYNBIOCHEM) at the University of Manchester. She develops antibiotics and other high-value chemicals using microbial synthetic biology tools.

## Early life and education

Takano was born in Japan. She studied pharmacy at Kitasato University and graduated in 1985. After graduating she worked as a researcher in the Meiji Seika Kaisha Department of Genetics. She moved to the United Kingdom for her graduate studies, where she joined the John Innes Centre. In 1994 she earned her PhD at the University of East Anglia, and she was appointed a postdoctoral researcher in the molecular biology department.

## Research and career

In 2002 Takano was appointed an assistant professor in the Department of Microbiology at University of Tübingen. Here she worked on the γ-Butyrolactone molecules that act to regulate antibiotic production and morphological differentiation in Streptomyces. She was made a Rosalind Franklin Fellow at the University of Groningen in 2006 and promoted to associate professor in 2010.
In 2012 Takano was made Professor of Synthetic Biology at the University of Manchester. She leads the biotechnology theme in the Faculty of Life Sciences. Her research considers synthetic biology for the production of antibiotics, as well as the development of software for bioinformatics that can design natural products. Her software contributions includes antiSMASH and MultiGeneBlast. These can include the secondary biosynthetic pathways that have been identified from any genome sequence. Genome sequencing offers new opportunities to find production pathways for antibiotics. Takano is developing robotic systems to explore the potential biosynthetic pathways, testing thousands of new compounds every year.
Takano is a director of the European Centre of Excellence Synthetic Biology Research Centre for Fine and Speciality Chemicals (SYNBIOCHEM). In 2015 Vince Cable announced a £10 million investment into Synthetic Biology to the Manchester Institute of Biotechnology, University of Manchester.

### Awards and honours

Her awards and honours include;
* 1993 Italian Society for General Microbiology Lepetit Award
* 1994 Natio Foundation Naito Kinen Kaigai Ryigaku Jyoseikin
* 2006 Rosalind Franklin Fellowship

### Selected publications

Her publications include;
* antiSMASH 3.0—a comprehensive resource for the genome mining of biosynthetic gene clusters
* Tanako, Eriko (2011). "antiSMASH: rapid identification, annotation and analysis of secondary metabolite biosynthesis gene clusters in bacterial and fungal genome sequences". Nucleic Acids Research. 39 (Web Server issue): W339–W346. doi:10.1093/nar/gkr466. PMC 3125804. PMID 21672958.
* Tanako, Eriko (2013). "antiSMASH 2.0—a versatile platform for genome mining of secondary metabolite producers". Nucleic Acids Research. 41 (Web Server issue): W204–W212. doi:10.1093/nar/gkt449. PMC 3692088. PMID 23737449.
# Eremaea atala

Eremaea atala is a plant in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a small shrub with small, soft, non-prickly leaves, and purple flowers in late spring or summer. Flowers appear in groups of up to five usually on the ends of branches formed in the same year's growth.

## Description

Eremaea atala is a small, erect shrub with spreading branches, growing to a height of 1.2 metres (4 ft). The leaves are 7.3–10 millimetres (0.3–0.4 in) long, 0.8–1.5 millimetres (0.03–0.06 in) wide, flat, narrow egg-shaped with the narrower end towards the base and have a single vein visible on the lower surface. Unlike some others in the genus Eremaea, the leaves are soft and lack a prickly end.
The flowers are purple-coloured and arranged in groups of mostly three in the angles of the leaves, mostly along the current year's growth. There are 5 sepals which are densely hairy on the outside surface and 5 petals 3.2–4.5 millimetres (0.1–0.2 in) long. The stamens, which give the flower its colour, are arranged in 5 bundles, each containing 19 to 20 stamens. Flowering occurs from November to January and is followed by fruits which are woody capsules. The capsules are more or less cup-shaped, smooth and 5.0–5.5 millimetres (0.20–0.22 in) long.

## Taxonomy and naming

Eremaea atala was first formally described in 1993 by Roger Hnatiuk in Nuytsia. The specific epithet (atala) is from the Ancient Greek atalos meaning "soft" or "delicate" referring to the soft leaves of this species compared to those of the closely related Eremaea violacea and Eremaea hadra.

## Distribution and habitat

Eremaea atala is found between the Arrowsmith and Hill Rivers in the Geraldton Sandplains and Swan Coastal Plain biogeographic regions. It grows in sand over laterite.

## Conservation

Eremaea atala is classified as "not threatened" by the Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife.
# Haladiwela

Haladiwela is a village in Sri Lanka. It is located within Central Province.
# Ernest Benedict

Ernest M. Kaientaronkwen Benedict (July 14, 1918 – January 8, 2011) was an Akwesasronon educator, activist, and chief of the Mohawk Council.

## Early life

Benedict was born on 14 July 1918 to Charles and Julia Jandreau Benedict, members of the Mohawk Nation at Akwesasne. He attended school on the St. Regis Mohawk Reservation, at Bombay, New York, and the Massena Central High School. He married Florence Hopps on 20 September 1952. Benedict received his Bachelors of Arts degree from St. Lawrence University in Sociology. Benedict received an honorary degree from Trent University in 1994.

## Teaching and activism

Benedict worked with mentor Ray Fadden-Tehanetorens to organize the Akwesasne Mohawk Counsellor Organization, which visited historical sites while meeting with other Native nations and learning about their heritage while traveling in the eastern part of North America.
Their travels would influence the formation of the White Roots of Peace in the mid-1930s.
Benedict started the North American Indian Traveling College with Michael Kanentakeron Mitchell, as a continuation of the Counsellor Organization.
Benedict founded Manitou College as an attempt to create a college composed of mostly Native Americans. The concept of a degree based on traditional Native knowledge was picked up on by Syracuse University.
He inspired Operation Kanyengehaga, a tutoring program conceived by professor Bob Wells at St. Lawrence University.
Benedict was a lecturer and professor at Trent University, where he later served on the PhD committee for Native Studies candidates.

## Journalism

From 1939 until 1941, Benedict was the editor of what was thought to be Akwesasne's first newspaper; the War Whoop. He later worked with the paper Kawehras! ("It Thunders!").
The Akwesasne Notes was started by Benedict in 1968.
# Eric Sall

Eric Sall is an American artist from South Dakota.

## Education

Sall attended the Yale Summer Program in 1998, graduated from the Kansas City Art Institute in 1999 with a Bachelor of Fine Arts degree. He continued his education at Virginia Commonwealth University, and graduated with a Master of Fine Arts in 2006.

## Awards

Sall has received a Joan Mitchell Foundation Grant and a Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Fellowship.

## Exhibitions

He has exhibited in shows including The Triumph of Painting at the Saatchi Gallery in London, The RAIR Paintings at Roswell Museum and Art Center and From The Root To The Fruit at Alona Kagan Gallery in New York. He is represented by ATM Gallery in New York City, Dolphin Gallery in Kansas City and ADA Gallery in Richmond.
His work is held in the collections of the Daum Museum of Contemporary Art, Sedalia, Missouri. and Nerman Museum of Contemporary Art, Overland Park, Kansas,

## Art reviews

Sall's art exhibits have been reviewed by Kansas City arts magazine The Pitch, the Seattle Times, and the Village Voice.
# Erik Brandt

Erik Brandt may refer to:
* Erik Gottfrid Christian Brandt (1884–1955), Swedish politician
* Erik Rud Brandt (1943–2023), Danish fashion designer
# Hall algebra

In mathematics, the Hall algebra is an associative algebra with a basis corresponding to isomorphism classes of finite abelian p-groups. It was first discussed by Steinitz (1901) but forgotten until it was rediscovered by Philip Hall (1959), both of whom published no more than brief summaries of their work. The Hall polynomials are the structure constants of the Hall algebra. The Hall algebra plays an important role in the theory of Masaki Kashiwara and George Lusztig regarding canonical bases in quantum groups. Ringel (1990) generalized Hall algebras to more general categories, such as the category of representations of a quiver.

## Construction

A finite abelian p-group M is a direct sum of cyclic p-power components $C_{p^{\lambda _{i}}},$ where $\lambda =(\lambda _{1},\lambda _{2},\ldots )$ is a partition of $n$ called the type of M. Let $g_{\mu ,\nu }^{\lambda }(p)$ be the number of subgroups N of M such that N has type $\nu$ and the quotient M/N has type $\mu$. Hall proved that the functions g are polynomial functions of p with integer coefficients. Thus we may replace p with an indeterminate q, which results in the Hall polynomials
    $g_{\mu ,\nu }^{\lambda }(q)\in \mathbb {Z} [q].\,$
Hall next constructs an associative ring $H$ over $\mathbb {Z} [q]$, now called the Hall algebra. This ring has a basis consisting of the symbols $u_{\lambda }$ and the structure constants of the multiplication in this basis are given by the Hall polynomials:
    $u_{\mu }u_{\nu }=\sum _{\lambda }g_{\mu ,\nu }^{\lambda }(q)u_{\lambda }.\,$
It turns out that H is a commutative ring, freely generated by the elements $u_{\mathbf {1} ^{n}}$ corresponding to the elementary p-groups. The linear map from H to the algebra of symmetric functions defined on the generators by the formula
    $u_{\mathbf {1} ^{n}}\mapsto q^{-n(n-1)/2}e_{n}\,$
(where e$_n$ is the nth elementary symmetric function) uniquely extends to a ring homomorphism and the images of the basis elements $u_{\lambda }$ may be interpreted via the Hall–Littlewood symmetric functions. Specializing q to 0, these symmetric functions become Schur functions, which are thus closely connected with the theory of Hall polynomials.
# Hacıismailli, Ağaçören

Hacıismailli is a village in the Ağaçören District, Aksaray Province, Turkey. Its population is 109 (2021).
# Eriogonum cedrorum

Eriogonum cedrorum is a rare species of wild buckwheat known by the common name The Cedars buckwheat. It is endemic to Sonoma County, California where it is known only from The Cedars, an unincorporated area outside of Guerneville near Cazadero.

## Distribution

The Cedars is known for its botanical riches, including the endemic plant species Cedars fairy lantern and serpentine fleabane. The habitat is a serpentine canyon surrounded by non-serpentine terrain and many rare serpentine-endemic plants are isolated within. Much of the flora is also adapted to alkaline conditions, growing among seeps of mineral-rich waters that can have a pH up to 11. This species of buckwheat was first collected in 1947 and described to science as a new species in 2009. It can be found in three locations with an estimated 1500 to 2000 individuals in existence.

## Description

Eriogonum cedrorum is a mat-forming perennial herb growing up to half a meter wide with hairy or woolly herbage. It has a woody taproot and caudex unit covered in rosettes of leaves each up to 1.5 centimeters long by 1 wide. The inflorescence arises on an erect stem up to 8 centimeters. The inflorescence itself is a cluster of yellow flowers that quickly turn dark red. The stamens are tipped with yellow anthers.
# Ernest Graham-Little

Sir Ernest Gordon Graham Graham-Little (8 February 1867 – 6 October 1950) was a dermatologist and British Member of Parliament for London University from 1924 to 1950.

## Political life

Graham-Little was initially elected as an Independent; from 1931 onwards he gave support to the National Government but did not join any of its component parties. Graham-Little was born in Monghyr, Bengal, India, to Michael and Anna (née English) Little. Following the death of his mother when he was four years old, he was raised in South Africa. He was the fifth (and last) MP for the London University seat. His first recorded speech supported the lasting introduction of British Summer Time. Graham-Little made 1,596 written questions, answers or debate contributions as recorded by official records. His last contribution was on the subject of National Health Service doctors' basic salary.
# Half Price (band)

Half Price is a punk rock band from Cape Town, South Africa established in 2001. They are identified by energetic performances and released 3 full-length albums, two EP's, a compilation album, and a split album since their inception. The band have always maintained a DIY ethos, remaining independent until 2016 when they became the first South African punk band to sign with an American digital record label, Punk Outlaw Records.

## History

Half Price was found by Pete and The DFG in 2001 as a punk rock outfit. Half Price play non-profit party-punk , which is a mixture of punk rock, ska & reggae with a focus on having fun rather than making money. They carry the sarcastic leitmotif of music made for people that love to party. They are notorious for their crazy stage antics, embracing the humor and reputation of the concept.
They have played numerous shows and festivals around South Africa, as well as four tours in Europe. They toured Europe for the first time in 2005, and then in 2006, 2008 and 2013. Half Price have shared the stage with acts such as The Exploited, Mad Caddies, The Spermbirds, Leftöver Crack, and Antimaniax. In November 2017, Half Price were the supporting act for the Cape Town leg of the Alien Ant Farm South African tour.
On The Monotony of Monogamy, Half Price recorded a song called "Soccer 2010", about the 2010 FIFA World Cup.
Straight Outta South Africa is a compilation album that was digitally released under the New York label Punk Outlaw Records in 2016.
In 2018 they released a split album with Alive at Midnight, another punk band from Cape Town.
In December 2023 they were announced as one of two South African bands to play the world renowned Punk Rock Holiday festival in Slovenia in 2024.

## Band members

Source:
* Sober Pete aka Homo Erectus: Main vocals & rhythm guitar
* The DFG: Bass & vocals
* Emo Mawk: Lead guitar & vocals
* Kyle the Machine: Drums
* Mister Willis: Trombone & vocals

## Discography

Source:

### Studio albums

* Taking Life Seriously (2004)
* Banned (2006)
* The Monotony of Monogamy (2010)

### Compilation albums

* Straight Outta South Africa (2016)

### EPs

* Bush, Bin Laden & My Mom's Nought (2003)
* Programmed to Party (2013)

### Split albums

* So Hard it Hurts split with Alive at Midnight (2018)

### Music videos

* Taking Life Seriously on YouTube
* Suicide Bomber on YouTube
* Still Playing Punk on YouTube
* 15 Years on YouTube
# Hafun District

Hafun District is a district in the northeastern Bari or Puntland Region of Somalia. It faces the Guardafui Channel and its capital is Hafun.
# Erich Auerbach (photographer)

Erich Auerbach (12 December 1911, Sokolov, now the Czech Republic – 11 August 1977, London) was a foremost Czech journalist photographer working for the weekly Pestrý týden and was the official photographer of the Czechoslovak government in exile during World War II. Some of his most iconic photographs were published in Prague in 2005, as a historical record of the BBC broadcasts made by Foreign Minister Jan Masaryk during his wartime exile in London: "Volá Londýn" (London Calling). After the war, he continued working in London to become a recognised photographer of musicians and artists in general. During a brief return to Prague, he documented the lives of British wartime brides of Czech soldiers as they adapted to a foreign culture, using Patricia, wife of Josef Josten, as one of his models.
While in London he worked for Sunday Times, Daily Herald, The Observer or EMI Records. He is the author of well-known photographs of Leonard Bernstein, Henry Wood, Pablo Casals, Igor Stravinski or Jacqueline du Pre now owned by the Hulton Archives of Getty Images.

## Collections

* Getty Images: artist and musicians photographs from after the war period.
* Czech Foreign Ministry still owns a large collection of his war photographs.
* National Portrait Gallery in London also owns several of his photographs
# Ernest de Bunsen

Ernst Christian Ludwig von Bunsen or Ernest de Bunsen (1819 in Rome – 1903 in London) was an Anglo-German writer whose speculative works proposing common origins of Buddhism, Essene Judaism and Christianity were later taken up as part of racist Aryan mythology. He was father of Maurice de Bunsen and grandfather of Mary de Bunsen, World War Two Air Transport Auxiliary pilot and author.

## Life

Bunsen was born in Rome where his father Christian von Bunsen was serving as a Prussian diplomat to the Vatican. His mother was Frances Waddington (1791-1876), sister of Lady Llanover. His father was the patron both of the mainstream orientalist Max Müller and of the strongly antisemitic orientalist Paul de Lagarde.
Ernest was educated at Berlin in a school for cadets and served in the Prussian Guards. He married Elizabeth Gurney, daughter of Samuel Gurney, the banker in 1845 and moved to London.
Bunsen's writings identified Brahmans as "pure Aryans." According to Bunsen the account of Genesis was to be read that Adam was the first Aryan, and the serpent in Eden the first Semite. Bunsen's theory that the "doctrine of the Angel-Messiah in Buddhism," as he called it, was transmitted first to the Essenes and then to Christianity fared little better in Britain than the theories of the British officer in India, Arthur Lillie, who converted to Buddhism and became the author of a number of texts on religion (and croquet).
His residence was at Abbey Lodge, a house bought for him and his wife in 1849 by his father-in-law in Hanover Terrace overlooking Regent′s Park, in Westminster. On 13 May 1903, he died at Abbey Lodge, and was buried at Leytonstone churchyard.

## Family

de Bunsen married on 5 August 1845 Elizabeth Gurney (1817–1903), daughter of Samuel Gurney and niece of Elizabeth Fry. She died at Abbey Lodge on 19 January 1903, in her 86th year. Their eldest son, Fritz, died in 1870; they had a second son, Sir Maurice de Bunsen. There were also two daughters, Hilda de Bunsen, wife of Baron Deichmann, and Marie de Bunsen.

## Selected works

* Die Einheit der Religionen im Zusammenhange mit den Völkerwanderungen der Urzeit und der Geheimlehre (Berlin, 1870).
* Plejaden und der Thierkreis (Berlin, 1879).
* The Angel-Messiah of Buddhists, Essenes and Christians (London, 1880).
* Islam, Or True Christianity (London, 1889).
# Ernest de Jonquières

Ernest Jean Philippe Fauque de Jonquières (born Carpentras, France 3 July 1820; died Mousans-Sartoux, France 12 August 1901) was a French mathematician and naval officer who made several contributions in geometry.
Jonquières attended the naval school at Brest, and later joined the French Navy. in 1841 he became a lieutenant, and from 1849 to 1850 he served on the staff of the Admiral in Paris. During this time, Jonquières became a close associate of Michel Chasles, whose works he had studied. During his subsequent time at sea, he continued his mathematical studies, and won a part of the Grand Prix of the French Academy of Sciences in 1862.
In 1865, Jonquières became a captain and was sent to Saigon to organize a French agricultural and industrial exhibition. He played an important role in the development of current Vietnam as a French colony. Later, he was head of the local naval depot and its maps and plans. In 1874, Jonquières was made Vice-Admiral. He retired in 1885.
# Hamada Kagetaka

Hamada Kagetaka (浜田 景隆, 1554–1591) was a samurai of the late Sengoku period of Japanese history, who served as a senior retainer of the Date clan, under both Date Terumune and Masamune. Kagetaka was in command of the reserve unit at the Battle of Suriage-ga-hara. He was in command during the Ōsaki offensive of 1588; however, he was unable to take effective command and was killed by the Ōsaki and Kasai forces at the Battle of Miyazaki Castle.
# Hamnavoe

Hamnavoe may refer to:
* The town of Stromness in Orkney, formerly known as Hamnavoe
* Several towns, villages or hamlets in the Shetland Islands:
** Hamnavoe, West Burra, in West Burra
** Hamnavoe, Eshaness, in Eshaness
** Hamnavoe, Papa Stour, in Papa Stour
** Hamnavoe, Lunna Ness, in Lunna Ness
** Hamnavoe, Yell, in Yell
* Hamnavoe Bay
* The ferry MV Hamnavoe
* Hamnavoe (poem), a poem by George Mackay Brown
# Haimbachia discalis

Haimbachia discalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Harrison Gray Dyar Jr. and Carl Heinrich in 1927. It is found in Xalapa, Mexico.
# Haimbachia diaperalis

Haimbachia diaperalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by George Hampson in 1919. It is found in Bhutan.
# Erotic Massage (album)

Erotic Massage is the title of Dog Fashion Disco's debut album, released in 1997.

## Track listing

The Hidden Track is track number 27 on the original CD. Tracks 13 - 26 are blank. Tracks 2, 5 and 12 have appeared on later Dog Fashion Disco albums, in slightly different forms. Track 9 was covered by The Alter Boys. All other tracks are unique to this album, and as such, relatively difficult to find due to their out of print nature. A re-recorded version was released in May 2017.

## Background

The album was released independently by the band in 1997. Like the following album, Experiments in Alchemy (also independent), the studio quality is rather poor. An original copy is worth upwards of $100 on eBay, or can be found in an online download, as it has never been re-released. However, a remastered version (with alternative album art) was released exclusively on vinyl LP for VIP members to the band's reunion which took place on May 31 and June 1, 2013. This LP does not include the hidden "Track 27".

## Personnel

Source
* Todd Smith - Vocals & Guitars
* Greg Combs - Guitars
* Steve Mears - Bass
* John Ensminger: Drums
* Josh Gifford: Trumpet
* Dave Sislen: Saxophone

### Additional personnel

* Geoff Stewart: - Saxophone/Flute
* James Halsey: - Synthesizer/Moog
* Ken Willard: - G. Eye Joe sample
# Erotic Liaisons

Erotic Liaisons (エロチックな関係, Erochikku na Kankei) is a 1992 Japanese drama film directed by Kōji Wakamatsu. It was released on October 17, 1992.

## Cast

* Jennifer Galin as Loren
* Rie Miyazawa as Rie
* Takeshi Kitano as Okuyama
* Yuya Uchida as Kishin

## Reception

On Midnight Eye, Jasper Sharp said the film "is ponderously paced and decidedly unexciting, and its erotic content pretty sparse."