OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kagombe Central Forest Reserve

Kagombe Central Forest Reserve is a 301-square-kilometre (74,000-acre) forest reserve located in Western Uganda's district of Kagadi and Nyamarundu sub county. It is also located in Uganda's Albertine Rift ecoregion area renowned for its rich biodiversity.

## Conservation Status

Kagombe forest reserve was designated in 1932 and is managed by Uganda's National Forestry Authority (NFA). It is home to different flora and fauna including chimpanzees. Other species in the forest include Elgon Olive, Preminor Angoles, Macamia platicalex, Ebony and Abezia. In 2019, NFA evicted encroachers from Kagombe Forest Reserve to support restoration of Uganda's forest cover and ensure conservation of protected areas. In 2022, the NFA in partnership with the World Wide Fund for Nature, Uganda launched a forest restoration drive for Kagombe and Bugoma forest reserves.

## Threats

The forest reserve is threatened by encroachment, charcoal burning, crop raiding, forest fires, illegal pitsawing and medicinal plant collection. Hunting of bush meat with dogs and nets in Kagombe Forest is prevalent since the forest is less intensively visited by staff. Chimpanzees in Kagombe are affected by indiscriminate effects of snaring using spears and bows. In the previous decade, agribusiness has devastated nearly three-quarters of Kagombe Central Forest Reserve. Since 2000, over 13000-hectares of Kagombe forest has been encroached on by locals in Kagadi district. Some local communities have joined together to counteract the effects of climate change through afforestation and patrolling.
# Elias Saleeby

Elias E. Saleeby is a retired Liberian banker.

## Early life

He obtained his BS in Accounting from the University of Dayton in Ohio, USA. Then he earned his MBA, specializing in Finance, from Xavier University in Cincinnati. Later he completed his DBA in Finance & Economics from Kent State University. His doctoral dissertation focused on the role of central banks in developing countries.

## Professional career

Saleeby worked as a business analyst at the world headquarters of Xerox for about two years before briefly joining the World Bank. Saleeby returned to Liberia in 1973 at the request of former Liberian president William R. Tolbert Jr., and former Minister of Finance Steve Tolbert, to head the Liberian Bank for Development and Investment (LBDI). The LBDI was created by an Act of the National Legislature in 1961 under the joint initiative of major international financial institutions that purchased equity in the Bank. It commenced operations in 1965. In 1974 the name was changed to the Liberian Bank for Development and Investment (LBDI). Elie Saleeby made history by becoming LBDI's youngest President and CEO at the age of 31. He returned to the World Bank in 1980, holding a variety of positions until 1997 and specializing in financial sector reforms.

## Public service

He held the position of Minister of Finance from 1997 to February 1999. He held the position of Executive Governor of the Central Bank of Liberia from 1999 until his resignation in 2004.
# Kalibamu

The Kalibamu, also known as the Kotanda, were an Aboriginal Australian people of the state of Queensland.

## Language

Besides the oral Kalibamu language (also known as Kukatj, although it may be a separate dialect), the Kalibamu had a sign language: puffed cheeks meant lack of water; a fist on one's forehead indicated the presence of a wallaroo; stroking one's face with splayed fingers a kangaroo, and holding the arm up and bending one's hand, that an emu was nearby.

## Country

The Kalibamu had an estimated (Norman Tindale) territorial range of some 1,100 square miles (2,800 km$^2$), They inhabited the coastal area running from the Leichhardt River to Morning Inlet. Their inland extension went as far as Wernadinga, Floraville, and Punchbowl.

## Social organisation

| Male | Female | Children |
| Wungo | Bambi | Korgilla |
| Bambi | Wungoon | Koboror |
| Korgilla | Koboronn | Wungo |
| Korboron | Korgilla | Bambi |

## People

The last survivor of the remnant of the Kalibamu died by 1963. They made damper from grass seeds called jaboola. The eating of emu meat was restricted to the aged.

## Alternative names

* Kotanda (also occasionally used of the Kareldi)

## Some words

* ngoora (tame dog)
* goombeno (wild dog)
* yabboo (father)
* younga (mother)
* mikkaloo (white man)
# Kamalpur Musa

Kamalpur Musa is a village in Hazro Tehsil of Attock District in Punjab Province of Pakistan.
# Kakan, Mainpuri

Kakan (Kākan), also spelled Kankan, is a village in Mainpuri block of Mainpuri district, Uttar Pradesh, India. As of 2011, it has a population of 5,040, in 868 households.

## Geography

Kakan is located about 11 km south of Mainpuri, just east of the highway to Etawah. The main village site is partly located on top of a high mound that is visible from a long way off. There is a prominent jhil on village lands.$^{:210,234}$

## History

At the turn of the 20th century, Kakan was described as comprising five hamlets. One was Daulatpur, which then held two fairs annually – one in honour of Shiva and the other in honour of Rama. There was a large tank in the village that was used for irrigation, and there was also a school. The total population as of 1901 was 2,337.$^{:210–11}$

## Demographics

As of 2011, Kakan had a population of 5,040, in 868 households.$^{:114}$ This population was 52.7% male (2,657) and 47.3% female (2,383). The 0-6 age group numbered 701 (376 male and 325 female), or 13.9% of the total population. 1,001 residents were members of Scheduled Castes, or 19.9% of the total.$^{:94–5}$
The 1981 census recorded Kakan as having a population of 3,559 people, in 622 households.$^{:150–1}$
The 1961 census recorded Kakan (as "Kankan") as comprising 7 hamlets, with a total population of 2,755 people (1,376 male and 1,379 female), in 576 households and 349 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 3,395 acres and it had a post office at that point.$^{:lxxx}$

## Infrastructure

As of 2011, Kakan had 1 primary school; it did not have any healthcare facilities. Drinking water was provided by tap, hand pump, and tube well; there were no public toilets. The village had a post office but no public library; there was at least some access to electricity for all purposes. Streets were made of both kachcha and pakka materials.$^{:114–9}$
# Guitar Talk

"Guitar Talk" is a single by Canadian country music artist Michelle Wright. Released in 1993, it was the sixth single from her album Now and Then. The song reached #1 on the RPM Country Tracks chart in January 1994.

## Chart performance

| Chart (1993–1994) | Peak position |
| Canada Country Tracks (RPM) | 1 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (1994) | Position |
| Canada Country Tracks (RPM) | 40 |
# Elk, Wisconsin

Elk is a town in Price County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 1,183 at the 2000 census.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau (USCB), the town has a total area of 53.5 square miles (138.7 km$^2$), of which, 50.8 square miles (131.6 km$^2$) is land and 2.7 square miles (7.1 km$^2$) (5.10%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 1,183 people, 502 households, and 365 families residing in the town. The population density was 23.3 people per square mile (9.0/km$^2$). There were 933 housing units at an average density of 18.4 per square mile (7.1/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 98.73% White, 0.51% Native American, 0.08% from other races, and 0.68% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino people of any race were 0.59% of the population.
There were 502 households, out of which 27.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 66.9% were married couples living together, 5.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.1% were non-families. 23.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.36 and the average family size was 2.78.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 21.5% under the age of 18, 5.4% from 18 to 24, 24.3% from 25 to 44, 30.2% from 45 to 64, and 18.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.8 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $41,953, and the median income for a family was $50,769. Males had a median income of $37,266 versus $21,607 for females. The per capita income for the town was $22,310. About 3.4% of families and 5.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 2.7% of those under age 18 and 9.3% of those age 65 or over.

## Notable people

* Willis J. Hutnik, politician, educator, and businessman; born in the town
# Elk-Foot of the Taos Tribe

Elk-Foot of the Taos Tribe is a 1909 painting which is considered to be the masterwork of E. Irving Couse.

## History

The painting was purchased for the United States national art collection by the well-known art collector William T. Evans and is now displayed in the collections of the Smithsonian American Art Museum.

## Description

The painting measures 78 1/4 x 36 3/8 in. (198.6 x 92.4 cm.)
Elk-foot, whose anglicized name was Jerry Mirabal, began posing for Couse in 1907 and was one of the painter's favorite subjects because of his "physical beauty and ideal features."
The painting seems inaccurate, however. A coup stick would be carried by North Americans, but not by the Taos tribe. The blanket Elk-Foot wears is from England, and his moccasins were from Couse's studio, and weren't used during the Taos period.
# John Hatcher (commissioner)

John Hatcher (1634–1678) was a magistrate and commissioner of several kinds in Lincolnshire, England, who also sat in the Convention Parliament from April to December of 1660. He was Sheriff of Lincolnshire for 1676.
Hatcher was the only son of Thomas Hatcher and was a presbyterian, like his father. He was commissioner for sewers for Lincolnshire in 1659, commissioner for assessment in January 1660, and commissioner for militia for Lincolnshire in March 1660. He was a J.P. for Kesteven, Lincolnshire from March 1660 to 1676. In April 1660, he was elected as one of the two Members of Parliament for Stamford. He was captain of militia horse in Lincolnshire in April 1660. In August 1660, he was commissioner for sewers for Lincolnshire and commissioner for assessment for Kesteven until 1661. He was commissioner for assessment for Lincolnshire from 1661 to 1663, for Kesteven from 1663 to 1664 and for Lincolnshire again from 1664 to his death. He was commissioner for recusants in 1675. From 1676 to 1677 he was Sheriff of Lincolnshire. He succeeded his father in 1677.
Hatcher died at the age of about 34 and was buried on 1 January 1679 at Careby.
Hatcher married Elizabeth Anderson, daughter of Sir Richard Anderson of Pendley, Hertfordshire on 8 April 1656 and had four sons and four daughters.
# John Heron

John or Jack Heron may refer to:
* John Heron (social scientist), British social scientist
* John Heron (MP), member of parliament for Northumberland
* Sir John Heron (courtier) (1470–1522), English courtier
* Jack Heron (cricketer), Zimbabwean cricketer
* Jack Heron (basketball), American basketball coach
* Sir John Heron, 2nd Baronet (1654–1693) of the Heron baronets
# Kevin St. Onge

Kevin St. Onge was the Guinness World Record holder for throwing a single playing card, from 1979 to 1992. He was originally from Dearborn, Michigan and set the record on June 12, 1979, throwing the card 185 feet and one inch. This broke the previous record, set in 1978, by himself, of 172 feet. His record was beat in 1992, at 201 feet and this is the current world record.
St. Onge, now retired from entertainment was also a talented magical performer and science show presenter, performing at assemblies as "Dr. Zap".
Additionally, he designed and built many of his own stage illusions, most of which were sold off and are either in collections, or being used by other performers; many of whom are in the Michigan area.
# DECbit

DECbit is a TCP congestion control technique implemented in routers to avoid congestion. Its utility is to predict possible congestion and prevent it.
When a router wants to signal congestion to the sender, it adds a bit in the header of packets sent. When a packet arrives at the router, the router calculates the average queue length for the last (busy + idle) period plus the current busy period. (The router is busy when it is transmitting packets, and idle otherwise). When the average queue length exceeds 1, then the router sets the congestion indication bit in the packet header of arriving packets.
When the destination replies, the corresponding ACK includes a set congestion bit. The sender receives the ACK and calculates how many packets it received with the congestion indication bit set to one. If less than half of the packets in the last window had the congestion indication bit set, then the window is increased linearly. Otherwise, the window is decreased exponentially.
This technique dynamically manages the window to avoid congestion and increasing freight if it detects congestion and tries to balance bandwidth with respect to the delay.
Note that this technique does not allow for effective use of the line, because it fails to take advantage of the available bandwidth. Besides, the fact that the tail has increased in size from one cycle to another does not always mean there is congestion.
# James F. McCarthy (coach)

James F. McCarthy was an American football and baseball coach. He was the first head football coach a Manhattan College and he held that position for three seasons, from 1925 until 1927. His career coaching record at Manhattan was 9–12–2. This ranks him third at Manhattan in total wins and fourth at Manhattan in winning percentage.
Manhattan College played intercollegiate football for the first time in 1924 and produced a record of 4–4 that year, but there was no declared coach.
# Dimitris Kamposos

Dimitris Kamposos (born in Argos) is a Greek politician. A member of New Democracy, he was the previous mayor of Argos-Mykines.
On 8 June 2018, he was expelled from New Democracy for supporting the beating of mayor of Thessaloniki Yiannis Boutaris, posting "this is the fate of TRAITORS", referring to the victim's support for the Prespa Agreement, and antisemitic comments, saying "I bother Boutaris, the favourite of the Jews" and "he wears the cap. Because I don't wear the cap [...] everyone has to attack me".
On 19 July 2023, Kyriakos Mitsotakis decided to add him back into the party.
# General Gamble

General Gamble may refer to:
* Duane Gamble (fl. 1980s–2020s), U.S. Army lieutenant general
* Jack K. Gamble (1922–2011), U.S. Air Force major general
* Patrick K. Gamble (born 1945), U.S. Air Force four-star general
* William Gamble (general) (1818–1866), Union Army brigadier general
# Sampling fraction

In sampling theory, the sampling fraction is the ratio of sample size to population size or, in the context of stratified sampling, the ratio of the sample size to the size of the stratum. The formula for the sampling fraction is
    $f={\frac {n}{N}},$
where n is the sample size and N is the population size. A sampling fraction value close to 1 will occur if the sample size is relatively close to the population size. When sampling from a finite population without replacement, this may cause dependence between individual samples. To correct for this dependence when calculating the sample variance, a finite population correction (or finite population multiplier) of (N-n)/(N-1) may be used. If the sampling fraction is small, less than 0.05, then the sample variance is not appreciably affected by dependence, and the finite population correction may be ignored.
# Elk (Milwaukee sculpture)

Elk is a public artwork by an unknown artist located in front of the Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks, Milwaukee Lodge 46, which is on the Northwest side of Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States. The zinc sculpture depicts a 7'6" tall elk atop a brick pedestal announcing the club's events.

## Description

The Elk sculpture in front of the Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks, Milwaukee Lodge portrays an elk made out of zinc painted gold and brown. The elk stands erect with his head turned 10 degrees to the proper left. His front legs are straight and parallel, while his proper left hind foot is in front of his proper right leg. The sculpture's base depicts a forest floor, including a small broken tree stump on the proper left. The sculpture stands on a brick base that displays advertisements for the lodge. There is a plaque on the base with the Elks Lodge logo.

## Historical information

The Benevolent and Protective Order of the Elks, established in 1868, has almost a million members and more than 2000 lodges all over the country. "In the early twentieth century, the Benevolent and Protective Order of the Elks commissioned artists, mostly on the east coast, to create statues of elks for fountains in cities across the United States." These images were made available to the new chapters of the Elks. The Milwaukee Lodge of Elks (No. 46) decided to present an elk statue and fountain to the community in 1901, the year that the Elks of America held their Grand Lodge convention in Milwaukee. The statue they chose is a replica of one in Reading, Pennsylvania cast by the Fish Manufacturing Company. It was presented to the community as part of the Elks Carnival Parade on July 23, 1901. In 1927 the Milwaukee Elks built a new lodge, called the Wonder Lodge, at 910 East Wisconsin Avenue. The sculpture was placed in front of the building on a pedestal designed by Ruben F. Clas. "Natural spring water from a well in the basement of the lodge was connected to the base of the statue; along with city water, it flowed from two taps at the elk's base."

### Location history

The Wonder Lodge was razed in 1971. The Elk was salvaged and now resides in front of the current clubhouse on West Good Hope Road in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. It was restored and sits atop a brick pedestal that lists the club's upcoming events.

## Condition

The sculpture has been vandalized in the past. For example, the elk's antlers were removed. They were subsequently substituted for a pair of real antlers.
# Elk Run

Elk Run and Elkrun may refer to:
* Elk Run (West Branch Fishing Creek), a stream in Pennsylvania
* Elk Run, Virginia, an unincorporated community in Fauquier County
* Elkrun Township, Ohio
# Guildbook: Spooks and Oracles

Guildbook: Spooks and Oracles is a supplement published by White Wolf Publishing in 1998 for the horror role-playing game Wraith: The Oblivion.

## Contents

Guildbook: Spooks and Oracles is the sixth in a series of supplements that describes the history of the Arcanos (wraithly powers) and the societies that surround each. This book covers the Spook and Oracle Guilds, and details their powers, and provides templates for characters.
The book is divided into two separate sections, one devoted to Spooks, and the other to Oracles.

### Spook Guild

The Spook section begins with a short story, "A Road to Steel and Souls", a continuation of a short story published previously in Guildbook: Pardoners and Puppeteers. A Prologue that introduces the narrator is then followed by four chapters:
* . "Those Honor Bound": The internal organization of the Guild
* . "Inquiries (A History)": The history of the Guild.
* . "The Job and How to Do It": Ten new powers, ten new qualities, and eight relics and artifacts.
* . "The Rank and File": Five pre-generated characters.
An appendix describes several important members of the Guild, and gives a blank character sheet.

### Oracle Guild

The Oracle Guild section continues the short story "A Road of Steel and Souls", and then is divided into five chapters:
* . "Deja Vu": An overview of the Guild.
* . "Inside the Unblinking Eye": Various methods for making divinations and predictions.
* . "And It Was Written": A history of various predictions and divinations which have guided the Guild in the past.
* . "Secrets": A description of recent events.
* . "(Un) familiar Faces": Five pregenerated characters.
The section concludes with a blank character sheet.

## Publication history

From 1995 to 1998, White Wolf published a series of six Guildbook splatbooks that described the Arcanos (wraithly powers) and the cultures that form around them. The sixth and final book of that series was Guildbook: Spooks and Oracles, a 152-page perfect-bound book written by Mark Cenczyk and Dawn Kahan, with illustrations by John Cobb, Mike Danza, Pia Guerra, Fred Harper, Henry Higgenbotham, Eric Lacombe, and Jill Thompson, with cover art by John Cobb and Eric Lacombe.

## Reception

In the July 1998 edition of Dragon (Issue #249), Ray Winninger called the previous books in the Guildbook series "outstanding, and Spooks and Oracles is no exception." Although Winninger criticized a few of the Oracle templates as "a tad too self-referential and hokey", he concluded with a strong recommendation, saying, "this book is still a must for Wraith fans."
# Elizabeth Cecil

Elizabeth Cecil may refer to:
* Elizabeth Cecil, 15th Baroness Ros
* Elizabeth Cecil, later Elizabeth Hatton
# Guanbei

Guanbei (Chinese: 官陂; pinyin: Guānbēi; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Koaⁿ-pi) is a town of Zhao'an County in southernmost Fujian province, China, near the border with Guangdong and 35 kilometres (22 mi) north-northwest of the county seat. As of 2011, It has 17 villages under its administration.
# Ellie Harrison (journalist)

Eleanor Harrison (born 17 November 1977) is an English television presenter, best known for co-presenting Countryfile since 2009.

## Early life

Born to a father who was a carpenter and a mother a midwife, Harrison grew up in rural Gloucestershire close to Cirencester, where the family grew their own fruit and vegetables and kept chickens. She was educated at Sir William Romney's School, Tetbury, and later Cirencester College for her A-levels.
While at university, she was in a relationship with Nathan Hutchings, son of actor Geoffrey Hutchings. Through his father, Hutchings had contacts in Zimbabwe from the shooting of the Clint Eastwood film White Hunter Black Heart, which allowed the couple to visit the country, where Harrison gained her interest in wildlife. She graduated from King's College London with a degree in Ecology and Geography in 2000.

## Career

To support herself while exploring a career in country music, Harrison undertook a series of temporary jobs, ending up as a secretary at Channel 5. Picked from a line-up to host the children's show Milkshake!, she turned the job down, but a year later was chosen to fill in for Michaela Strachan's maternity leave, presenting Michaela's Wild Challenge for over a year, during which time the show won a children's BAFTA. Following this, she became a freelance television presenter, presenting on the BBC, ITV, Channel 4, Channel 5 and the Discovery Channel.
Harrison currently provides filmed reports or is a presenter on various TV shows, including: Countryfile, Country Tracks, The Great British Winter and The One Show for the BBC; and Daily Planet & Outrageous Acts of Science for the Discovery Channel.
In December 2014, Harrison took over as President of the Gloucestershire Wildlife Trust from Sir Henry Elwes.
Since 2015, she has co-presented Secret Britain on BBC One. In 2015, she presented Dinosaur Britain, a two-part documentary for ITV. In 2016, she presented Britain's Sharks and Britain's Whales, also for ITV. She appeared at Countryfile Live at Blenheim in August and Countryfile Ramble for Children in Need in Edinburgh, returning to Countryfile in November 2016 after maternity leave. In November 2017 she danced and sang as part of a special Countryfile country music routine for BBC's Children in Need.
In October 2023, after over thirteen years working on Countryfile, Harrison announced that she had left the series to spend more time with her family and to work on other projects.

## Personal life

Harrison and Matthew Goodman were married in 2005, and they have two daughters and a son.