OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# French submarine Alose (1904)

French submarine Alose (Q33) (“Shad”) is a Naïade-class submarine of the Romazotti type. She was built for the French Navy at the beginning of the 20th century. Alose remained in service until just prior to the outbreak of World War I.

## Design and construction

Alose was ordered by the French Navy under its 1900 building programme, one of a class of twenty. She was designed by Gaston Romazotti, an early French submarine engineer. Alose was built at the Toulon Naval Dockyard and was launched on 12 October 1904. She was single-hulled, with dual propulsion, and constructed of Roma-bronze, a copper alloy of Romazotti's devising. Alose was named for the Shad, an open-water fish of the herring family.

## Service history

Alose entered service in July 1907, and was employed on coastal duties, guarding ports and harbours. She was involved in several accidents, though none resulted in serious damage. In November 1906 she was struck by the steamer Mouette in Toulon Roads . In November 1910 she collided with sister ship Bonite, damaging both.

## Fate

Alose was stricken in May 1914 and was used as a target ship, being sunk off Fréjus in March 1918.
In 1975 the wreck was discovered by French divers off Lion rock, near Saint-Raphaël, Var. She was raised and restored as a museum ship in May 1976, and now stands outside the offices of COMEX in Marseilles.
# List of Coritiba Foot Ball Club presidents

Coritiba Foot Ball Club is a football club based in Curitiba, Paraná that competes in the Campeonato Brasileiro Série A, the most senior football league in Brazil. Since its founding in 1909, the club has had 37 different presidents.

## List of presidents

Below is the official presidential history of Coritiba F.C., from when João Viana Seiler until Vilson Ribeiro de Andrade, the current president.
# Denied area

Denied area is an intelligence term of art describing an extremely hostile operational environment with heavy surveillance.
The United States Department of Defense defines a denied area as "an area under enemy or unfriendly control in which friendly forces cannot expect to operate successfully within existing operational constraints and force capabilities."
When a reference is made to a friendly force denying an area to the enemy, such as a reference to friendly forces employing area-denial weapons, the intent is to create an area in which the enemy cannot operate without extreme risk.
Land mines can be used as area-denial weapons, and some modern semi-autonomous or remotely controlled artillery units can serve this purpose as well. In theory, nuclear, biological, and chemical weapons can also serve this purpose, for varying lengths of time, though such weapons have not yet been used for this purpose in major wars, although such weapons have been used for other purposes.
Some effective tactics for creating a denied area do not require a significant continuing commitment of personnel or additional material. For example, once a minefield is in place, no upkeep is required unless a significant percentage of the mines have been detonated or destroyed—no residual force commitment is required. This is why a denied area may well exist behind enemy lines when, if it were secured by friendly forces on the ground, it might be considered a forward position. When hostilities end, these areas can be very dangerous and expensive to clean up, assuming that one of the combatants is willing to. (see UXO, bomb disposal, land mine, and the contamination concerns for unconventional weapons).
A dirty bomb is a potential option for an area denial weapon that might be more accessible to small paramilitary or terrorist groups.
# Desert Justice

Desert Justice is a 1936 American western film directed by William Berke and starring Jack Perrin, Warren Hymer and David Sharpe.

## Plot

When the police commissioner orders all police horses to be sold off, officer Jack Rankin is disappointed but his beloved Starlight is bought for him by a woman whose life he has saved. Soon afterwards a bank robbery is carried out by a gang headed by Jack's younger brother Dave.

## Cast

* Jack Perrin as Jack Rankin
* Warren Hymer as Hymie
* Marion Dowling as Ellen Hansen
* David Sharpe as Dave Rankin
* Roger Williams as Rod
* William Gould as Hugo Cohn - Auctioneer
* Fred 'Snowflake' Toones as Snowflake - Bank Janitor
* Dennis Moore as Motorcycle Officer
* Budd Buster as Rod's Henchman
* Earl Dwire as Hansen - Police Commissioner
* Tex Palmer as Posseman
* Braveheart as Braveheart - Ellen's Dog
* Starlight the Horse as Starlight - Jack's Horse
# Friedrich Immanuel Niethammer

Friedrich Philipp Immanuel Niethammer (6 March 1766 – 1 April 1848), later Ritter von Niethammer, was a German theologian, philosopher and Lutheran educational reformer.

## Biography

He received instruction at the Maulbronn monastery, and in 1784 became a student at Tübinger Stift, where he met Friedrich Hölderlin (1770–1843), Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel (1770–1831) and Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph Schelling (1775–1854). In 1790 he moved to Jena, where he studied Kantian philosophy under Karl Leonhard Reinhold (1757–1823). Subsequently, he became an associate professor of philosophy at the University of Jena, where he remained until 1804. In 1806, he was Protestant Oberschulkommissar (upper school administrator) of Franconia, and the next year, he became Central Commissioner of Education and a member of the Protestant General Consistory of Bavaria.
In 1797, with Johann Gottlieb Fichte (1762–1814), Niethammer was co-editor of the Philosophische Journal. In 1798, the journal published Friedrich Karl Forberg's Entwicklung des Begriffs der Religion ("Development of the Concept of Religion"), an essay that Fichte prefaced with Über den Grund unsers Glaubens an eine göttliche Weltregierung ("Grounds of Our Belief in a Divine Government of the Universe"). Reaction to the article included accusations of atheism, sparking the so-called 1798–99 Atheismusstreit (atheism dispute), an event that eventually led to Fichte's 1799 departure from Jena.
In 1808, Niethammer published Der Streit des Philanthropinismus und des Humanismus in der Theorie des Erziehungs-Unterrichts unsrer Zeit ("The Dispute between Philanthropinism and Humanism in the Educational Theory of our Time"), a book that was a reaction to philanthropinism, an educational concept that was developed during the Age of Enlightenment. Philanthropinism valued practical and physical education and largely rejected rote-learning of the classics. Niethammer agreed with the philanthropinists in that a measure of autonomy was important in education, but he found their teaching philosophy too extreme. He believed that a sense of civics and civility were vital in a child's education, and made efforts to combine the best of philanthropinism with the best of "humanism", a word that he derived from Cicero's "humanitas".

## Selected works

* Ueber den Versuch einer Kritik aller Offenbarung; eine philosophische Abhandlung, 1792.
* Über Religion als Wissenschaft zur Bestimmung des Inhalts der Religionen und der Behandlungsart ihrer Urkunden, 1795
* Der Herausgeber des Philosophischen Journals gerichtliche Verantwortungsschriften : gegen die Anklage des Atheismus, (1799, Fichte's reply to the charge of atheism).
* Der Streit des Philanthropinismus und Humanismus in der Theorie des Erziehungs-Unterrichts unsrer Zeit, 1808.
# French ship Le Malin

Four ships of the French Navy have borne the name Le Malin ("clever one" in French, or alternatively "the naughty" or "the devil").
* A cutter (1780–1786)
* A cutter (1795–1803)
* French destroyer Le Malin, a large destroyer of the Le Fantasque class (1931–1964)
* French ship Le Malin (A616) is a support ship from which the Commando Hubert operates.
# Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium (Tiruchirappalli)

Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium (formerly Khajamalai Stadium) is an stadium located in Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu. It's the principal venue for the sport of cricket in the city. Located in the BHEL township, it has hosted three first-class matches since 1968–69. The last match played at this ground was the KS Subbiah Pillai Trophy between Tamil Nadu and Hyderabad during the 1989–90 season.
# French submarine Saphir

Four submarines of the French Navy have borne the name Saphir
* French submarine Saphir (1908), an Émeraude-class submarine launched in 1908
* French submarine Saphir (1928), the name ship of her class, launched in 1928
* French submarine Saphir (S616), an ex-British S-class submarine, HMS Satyr, transferred to French service in 1952
* French submarine Saphir (S602), a Rubis-class nuclear attack submarine launched in 1981
# French submarine Rubis (1907)

Rubis was one of six Émeraude-class submarines built for the French Navy (Marine Nationale) in the first decade of the 20th century.

## Design and description

The Émeraude class were built as part of the French Navy's 1903 building program to a Maugas single-hull design. The submarines displaced 395 metric tons (389 long tons) surfaced and 427 metric tons (420 long tons) submerged. They had an overall length of 44.9 meters (147 ft 4 in), a beam of 3.9 meters (12 ft 10 in), and a draft of 3.8 meters (12 ft 6 in). They had an operational diving depth of 40 meters (130 ft). Their crew numbered 2 officers and 23 enlisted men.
For surface running, the boats were powered by two Sautter-Harlé 300-metric-horsepower (296 bhp; 221 kW) diesel engines, each driving one propeller shaft. When submerged each propeller was driven by a 300-metric-horsepower electric motor. They could reach a maximum speed of 11.26 knots (20.85 km/h; 12.96 mph) on the surface and 8.5 knots (15.7 km/h; 9.8 mph) underwater. The Émeraude class had a surface endurance of 2,000 nautical miles (3,700 km; 2,300 mi) at 7.3 knots (13.5 km/h; 8.4 mph) and a submerged endurance of 100 nmi (190 km; 120 mi) at 5 knots (9.3 km/h; 5.8 mph).
The boats were armed with four internal 450-millimeter (17.7 in) torpedo tubes, two in the bow and two in the stern, for which they carried six torpedoes.

## Construction and career

Rubis was laid down in October 1903 at the Arsenal de Cherbourg, launched on 27 June 1907 and commissioned on 11 December 1909.

## Citations

* ↑ Gardiner & Gray, p. 208
* ↑ Garier 1998, pp. 12–13, 23
* ↑ Garier 1998, p. 18
* ↑ Garier 1998, pp. 18–19
* ↑ Couhat, p. 138
* ↑ Garier 1998, p. 12
# French ship Kabyle

At least two ships of the French Navy have been named Kabyle:
* French destroyer Kabyle, an Arabe-class destroyer launched in 1917 and struck in 1936.
* French frigate Kabyle, a Cannon-class destroyer escort launched as USS Riddle in 1943 and transferred to France in 1950. She was broken up in 1959.
# Deorwulf

Deorwulf (died between 867 and 896) was a medieval Bishop of London. Deorwulf was consecrated between 845 and 860. He died between 867 and 896.

## Citations

* ↑ Fryde, et al. Handbook of British Chronology p. 220
# Friday Night in America

Friday Night in America is a studio album by progressive bluegrass band New Grass Revival, released in 1989. The album includes the single "Callin' Baton Rouge", the band's only Top 40 hit on Hot Country Songs. Both it and "Do What You Gotta Do" were later released as singles by Garth Brooks: the former in 1993 from his album In Pieces, and the latter in 2000 from his album Sevens. The band promoted the album by touring with Emmylou Harris.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Newsday deemed the band "one of the more exuberant and professional amalgams of country and bluegrass talent." USA Today called the album "the best yet from the best acoustic band around... Bluegrass never has been stretched so far toward jazz, folk, blues, Cajun, reggae and rock." The Edmonton Journal wrote that the "superb instrumental skills are reduced to the odd flash of brilliance, as most of the material embraces standard Poco/Eagle country arrangements."

## Personnel

* Sam Bush - fiddle, mandolin, guitar, vocals
* John Cowan - bass guitar, vocals
* Béla Fleck - banjo, vocals
* Pat Flynn - guitar, vocals

### Additional musicians and staff

* Eddie Bayers - drums
* Garth Fundis - backing vocals
* Caroline Greyshock - photography
* Bob Mater - drums
* Denny Purcell - mastering engineer
* Gary Laney - recording engineer, mixing
* Tom Roady - percussion
* Wendy Waldman - backing vocals, producer
# Friday Night in Dixie

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Friday Night in Dixie is the fourth studio album by American country music artist Rhett Akins. It was released in 2002 on Audium Entertainment/Koch Records. The album produced two singles in "Highway Sunrise" and "In Your Love", which peaked at #55 and #57 respectively on the Billboard country singles charts. Also included is an acoustic rendition of Akins' 1995 single "That Ain't My Truck". The title track and "Must Be Livin' Right" were both re-recorded for his 2007 self-released album "People Like Me."

## Personnel

* Rhett Akins- lead vocals
* Mike Brignardello- bass guitar
* Larry Byrom- acoustic guitar, electric guitar
* Dan Dugmore- electric guitar, steel guitar, slide guitar
* Glen Duncan- fiddle
* Tom Flora- background vocals
* John Gardner- percussion
* Brian Gary- Hammond organ
* Tony Harrell- Hammond organ, piano
* Steve Hinson- steel guitar
* Jeff King- banjo, electric guitar
* Troy Lancaster- electric guitar
* Anthony Little- programming
* Chris McHugh- drums
* Greg Morrow- drums, percussion
* Mike Noble- acoustic guitar
* Kim Parent- background vocals
* Darryl Preston- acoustic guitar, electric guitar
* Michael Rhodes- bass guitar
* Mike Rojas- keyboards
* W. David Smith- acoustic bass guitar
* Michael Spriggs- acoustic guitar
* Russell Terrell- background vocals
* Wanda Vick- banjo, fiddle, mandolin
* Charlie Whitten- dobro, lap steel guitar

## Chart performance

| Chart (2002) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Top Country Albums | 65 |
# Der Fuchs

Der Fuchs is a West German television series made in 1988 and aired in 1989. It was produced by Bavaria Film.
# Der Geburtstag der Infantin

Der Geburtstag der Infantin is a “dance-pantomime” in one act by Austrian composer Franz Schreker, based on the Oscar Wilde novella The Birthday of the Infanta.

## Background

The work was commissioned by the sisters Elsa and Grete Wiesenthal, two former apprentice dancers from the Vienna Court Opera. The work was composed in just ten days and first performed in Vienna on 27 June 1908 as part of the ‘Kunstschau’ organised by the group of artists around Gustav Klimt. It brought Schreker widespread recognition and led to the offer of a publishing contract with Universal Edition. The composer revised the score in 1910, adding an extra scene near the beginning (‘Die Infantin’) and rewriting the final scene.

## Instrumentation

The ballet is scored for a chamber orchestra of two flutes (second doubling piccolo), two oboes, two clarinets, two bassoons, two horns, two trumpets, timpani, percussion, harp and strings.

## 1923 Suite

In 1923, Schreker arranged the music (omitting the closing scene) as a Suite for large orchestra which was first performed in Amsterdam on 23 October 1923 by the Concertgebouw Orchestra under Willem Mengelberg, to whom the new suite was dedicated. This suite later served as the basis for an entirely new ballet entitled Spanisches Fest which was premiered on 22 January 1927 at the Berlin State Opera in a choreography by Max Terpis.
# Frieda Dalen

Frieda Dalen (13 December 1895 – 15 February 1995) was a Norwegian teacher and organizational leader. In 1946, she was a delegate to the first United Nations General Assembly at London and became the first woman to ever address the General Assembly.

## Biography

Alfrieda Kristine Jensen was born at Skedsmo in Akershus, Norway. She was the daughter of Carl Jensen (1869-1954) and Ada Emilie Andersson (1872-1957). She attended school in Kristiania (now Oslo). In 1916 she graduated from the teachers college (Oslo lærerskole). In 1936 she completed a course of study at the University of Vienna. She later assisted psychologist professor Charlotte Bühler who held a professorship at the University of Oslo (1938–40).
She was associated with Sagene School (1936–46). During the occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany she played a leading role in the teachers' civil resistance, representing teachers in the Coordination Committee of the Norwegian resistance movement. For her resistance activities, she was arrested with a short stay in Oslo Prison.
From 1946 until 1965, she worked at Rosenhof skole under headmistress Anna Sethne, co-founder of the Norwegian Teacher Association (Norges Lærerinneforbund). Dalen served as chair of the Norwegian Teacher Association 1946–55. She was also a delegate to the first United Nations General Assembly at London in 1946, and was a member of UNESCO committees from 1946 to 1958.

## Personal life

In 1939 she married Olaf Dalen (1896-1965) who was the son of Hans Olsen Dalen (1860-1936) and Mari Johannesdatter (1867-1944). In 1965, Frieda Dalen was awarded the King's Medal of Merit (Kongens fortjenstmedalje) in gold. She died during 1995 and was buried at Vår Frelsers gravlund in Oslo.
# Jasper Township, Jasper County, Missouri

Jasper Township is an inactive township in Jasper County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.
Jasper Township takes its name from the county in which it is located.
# Jazz on a Saturday Night

Jazz on a Saturday Night is a 2007 children's picture book by American writers Leo and Diane Dillon published by The Blue Sky Press.

## Synopsis

A crowd gathers in a concert hall on a Saturday night, ready to hear live Jazz after a long work week. Famous musicians gather and perform for the audience, including Miles Davis, Max Roach, Charlie Parker, John Coltrane, Thelonious Monk, Stanley Clark, Ella Fitzgerald. These musicians combine melodies using trumpet, saxophone, piano, vocals, bass, guitar, and drums. As the concert concludes, each member of the audience files out, inspired and uplifted by the music they heard. While these musicians never truly played together historically, they all were famous and talented performers.

## Background

The authors and illustrators of this book, Lee and Diane Dillon, frequently listen to jazz and use it as inspiration for their work.

## Reception

This book was received very well by many professional book review companies. One such was Kirkus, which praised the illustrations, stating, "...the authors paint stylized, affectionate portraits of eight artists...". Scholastic referred to the book as "pure magic". It received the Coretta Scott King Award honor for illustrator in 2008.
# FC Slovan Rosice

FC Slovan Rosice is a Czech football club located in Rosice in the South Moravian Region. After promotion from the Czech Fourth Division in 2019, the club plays in the Moravian–Silesian Football League.

## Historical names

* 1909 – SK Slovan Rosice (Sportovní klub Slovan Rosice)
* 1954 – TJ Slovan Rosice (Tělovýchovná jednota Slovan Rosice)
* 1999 – FC Slovan Rosice (Football Club Slovan Rosice)

## Czech Cup

In the 2012–13 Czech Cup, Rosice knocked out Czech First League side FC Zbrojovka Brno at the second round stage, eventually progressing to the fourth round.
# Eugenio Sellés

Eugenio Sellés y Ángel, Marquess of Gerona and Viscount of Castro and Orozco (8 April 1842 - 12 October 1926) was a Spanish writer, journalist, playwright and politician.

## Life

Eugenio Sellés was born in Granada. His father, Pedro Sellés y Garrido, was a magistrate in the city, with other duties and appointments also necessitated a substantial amount of travelling to other Spanish cities. Through his mother, Francisca de Paula Ángel y Castro, Eugenio was a member of the nobility, descended from Governor Mariano Álvarez de Castro.
He studied Law at the Royal College in Granada, before qualifying at Madrid in 1862. Shortly afterwards he received a further qualification in Burgos and embarked on a legal career as a prosecutor in Extremadura. In 1869 he switched to political journalism. He supported Sagasta's progressivism, contributing to newspapers and periodicals such as La Iberia, La Revolución, El Universal, El Imparcial, El Pueblo, El Globo and ABC.
During the regency under General Serrano, Sellés was the governor of Seville and Granada. With the restoration he switched again, pursuing a vocation as a dramatist, emerging as a leading disciple of José Echegaray, albeit with a quite different dramatic style. On 2 June 1895 he was appointed a member of the Royal Academy in Madrid, delivering his inaugural address on the subject of Journalism ("El periodismo"). He also headed up the literary section of the Madrid Athenæum.
Eugenio Sellés married Avelina de Rivas y Cano. Their daughter, Elisa Sellés y Rivas, was born on 16 May 1885.

## Theatrical works (not a complete list)

* La torre de Talavera (1877)
* El nudo gordiano (1878)
* Las vengadoras (1884)
* La vida pública (1885).
* La mujer de Lot (1896).
* Ícara, (1910).
* Maldades que son justicias.
* El cielo y el suelo.
* Las esculturas de carne.
* La balada de la luz (1900), zarzuela, music by Amadeu Vives.
* Campanas y cornetas (1902), zarzuela, music by Joaquín Valverde.
* La Barcarola, 1901, zarzuela, music by Amadeu Vives.
* La Nube, 1902, zarzuela, music by Amadeu Vives.
* El Corneta de la partida, 1903, zarzuela, music by Joaquín Valverde.
* Guardia de honor, 1905, zarzuela, music by Ruperto Chapí.
* Amor en capilla, 1908, zarzuela, music by de Ruperto Chapí.
# Gobiopsis liolepis

Gobiopsis liolepis is a species of goby, a type of fish.
# Jovial High School

Jovial High School is a school near Yacharam in Ranga Reddy district, Telangana, India. The school was established in 2002 and it teaches up to Class 10.

## Uniform

Boys wear light yellow shirts and brown pants; girls wear light yellow shirts, brown pants, black shoes, and brown and light brown cross lined ties. Brown and light brown belts are also worn.

## Celebrations

The school celebrates all national functions and basic religious functions.

## Gallery

* Children's day wishes
* Children's day group photo
# Library Connect

Library Connect is a program offered by Elsevier that provides resources and information for librarians in the academic, medical, corporate, and government sectors. The program includes a newsletter, webinars, symposiums, and social media channels with a focus on library practices, issues, trends, and events. Additionally, it promotes Elsevier's products and services.

## Newsletter circulation and content

Library Connect Newsletter began publishing in 2003. Until late 2013, the free print newsletter was published three times a year. In 2014, it became a monthly electronic newsletter. The newsletter has approximately 20,000 subscribers (primarily librarians) across 140 countries.
The newsletter accepts article proposals on its website and solicits content from librarians and information industry professionals. Its content and infographics are often shared by librarians and information specialists on blogs, news sites, listservs, and social media.

## Library Connect events

Each year, Elsevier collaborates with libraries in various countries to coordinate Library Connect events, including seminars, webcasts, and symposia. In 2012, there were events in 20 countries. The events usually cover emerging trends and best practices within the library community, such as e-books, mobile services, and library marketing. Many Library Connect presentations can be accessed online.
In addition, Library Connect sponsors the Digital Libraries Symposium at the American Library Association midwinter meeting each year. Topics have included mobile technologies and how they affect academic libraries, the new role and image of academic libraries, and next-gen librarians.
In 2013, they began a webinar program.