OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Crystalate

Crystalate is an early plastic, a formulation of nitrocellulose, camphor, and alcohol invented in the late 19th century and patented by American inventor George Henry Burt. It is best known as a material for gramophone records produced in the UK by Crystalate Manufacturing Company (although Burt's own US-based Globe Record Company also manufactured Crystalate records), and for moulded billiards, pool and snooker balls, as produced by the Endolithic Company (UK, later the Composition Billiard Ball Company).
Crystalate was based on Bonzoline, a plastic produced by John Wesley Hyatt's US-based Albany Billiard Ball Company. Burt, a former Albany employee, began manufacturing what was essentially Bonzoline in the UK in 1900 as crystalate with Percy Warnford-Davis, under the Endolithic name.$^{:9}$ While Crystalate as a plastic material is obsolete and no longer manufactured. Like Celluloid and Bakelite it is commonly encountered by collectors of vintage and antique goods, because many products were made using the substance. The plastic was even mandated in the UK for making billiard balls by the Billiards Association and Control Council in 1926.
Super Crystalate is a brand name for a composition material, a cast rather than moulded resin, first produced by Composition Billiard Ball in 1972 as a replacement for Crystalate.$^{:10}$ Super Crystalate is no longer manufactured but it continues as a trade name on the Aramith Super Crystalate snooker ball sets that are made from phenolic resin.
# Electoral district of Bellarine

The electoral district of Bellarine is one of the electoral districts of Victoria, Australia, for the Victorian Legislative Assembly. It covers an area of 367 square kilometres (142 sq mi) stretching from the Bellarine Peninsula to the outer eastern suburbs of Geelong. It includes the towns of Barwon Heads, Clifton Springs, Drysdale, Indented Head, Ocean Grove, Point Lonsdale, Portarlington and Queenscliff and the Geelong suburb of Leopold. It lies within the Western Victoria Region of the upper house, the Legislative Council.
The seat was first created in a redistribution prior to the 1967 election but was abolished and replaced by Geelong East and South Barwon in 1976. It was revived prior to the 1985 election after Geelong East was itself abolished and population increases in South Barwon moved that electorate westwards.
It has traditionally been a marginal seat. Graham Ernst of the Labor Party won the seat in the 1985 and 1988 elections but was defeated at the 1992 election by the Liberal Party's Garry Spry who held the seat until his retirement in 2002. At the election in November of that year it was one of many seats to fall to the Labor Party, with Lisa Neville winning the seat on a swing of over nine percent.

## Members for Bellarine

First incarnation (1967-1976) :
| Member | Member | Party | Term |
| | Aurel Smith | Liberal | 1967–1976 |
Second incarnation (1985–present) :
| Graham Ernst | Labor | 1985–1992 |
| Garry Spry | Liberal | 1992–2002 |
| Lisa Neville | Labor | 2002–2022 |
| Alison Marchant | Labor | 2022–present |

## Election results

2022 Victorian state election: Bellarine :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labor | Alison Marchant | 20,103 | 42.6 | −7.1 |
| | Liberal | Donnie Grigau | 15,617 | 33.1 | −2.5 |
| | Greens | Rachel Semmens | 5,537 | 11.7 | +2.6 |
| | Independent | Sarah Fenton | 2,158 | 4.6 | +4.6 |
| | Animal Justice | Adam Cardilini | 1,088 | 2.3 | −2.2 |
| | Family First | Guy Manuell | 1,033 | 2.2 | +2.2 |
| | Justice | Brett Anthony Ritchie | 770 | 1.6 | +1.6 |
| | Freedom | Kylee Muse | 458 | 1.0 | +1.0 |
| | Angry Victorians | Brendan Taylor | 389 | 0.8 | +0.8 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 47,153 | 95.6 | –0.4 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 2,156 | 4.4 | +0.4 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 49,309 | 89.6 | +3.3 |
| Two-party-preferred result ||||||
| | Labor | Alison Marchant | 27,567 | 58.5 | −3.0 |
| | Liberal | Donnie Grigau | 19,586 | 41.5 | +3.0 |
| | Labor hold | Labor hold | Swing | −3.0 | |
# Jump smock

Jump Smocks are combat jackets especially made for paratroopers or any member of the military involved in parachute deployment. They usually have the wraps around the lower half or sometimes crotch flaps that prevent the smock from 'billowing' during a parachute descent. Jump Smocks can be found worn by many militaries around the world with the most noted being the United Kingdom, Australia, Austria, Belgium, France, Mexico, Pakistan, and Iraq.
# John Reeves (baseball)

John Reeves was an American Negro league outfielder in the 1900s.
Reeves made his Negro leagues debut in 1906 with the Leland Giants. He went on to play for the Indianapolis ABCs in 1908.
# Lenore Glen Offord

Lenore Glen Offord (October 24, 1905 – April 24, 1991) was an American writer and reviewer of detective fiction.
Offord was born in Spokane, Washington and attended Mills College in Oakland, California. She graduated in 1925 with a degree in English. She attended the University of California at Berkeley the following year.
Offord authored twelve books, eight of which are mysteries set in the San Francisco area.
Offord was the San Francisco Chronicle's mystery critic for more than thirty years, initially taking over Anthony Boucher's column during World War II. She received the Edgar Award for Outstanding Criticism in 1952.
A long-time devotée of the Sherlock Holmes stories, Offord was the first female member of the Baker Street Irregulars in 1958.

## Personal life

Lenore Glen married Harold R. Offord in 1929. They had one daughter.

## Select bibliography

* Murder on Russian Hill, also known as Murder Before Breakfast (1938)
* Cloth of Silver (1939)
* The 9 Dark Hours (1941)
* Clues to Burn (1942)
* Skeleton Key (1943)
* The Glass Mask (1944)
* My True Love Lies, also known as And Turned to Clay (1947)
* Smiling Tiger (1949)
* The Marble Forest, also known as The Big Fear (1951) (co-author)
* Enchanted August (1956)
* The Girl in the Belfry (1957) (with Joseph Henry Jackson)
* Walking Shadow (1959)
# King Xuanhui of Han

King Xuanhui of Han (Chinese: 韓宣惠王; died 312 BC), also known as Marquess Wei of Han (Chinese: 韓威侯), personal name unknown, was a ruler of the Han state. He ruled initially as marquess, and then as king since 323 BC.
In 325 BC, he met with King Hui of Wei, who honoured him as "king". However, Marquess Wei would only formally declare himself king in 323 BC, along with the rulers of four other states: Zhongshan, Wei, Yan, and Zhao.

## Ancestors

Ancestors of King Xuanhui of Han :
# Diporiphora phaeospinosa

Diporiphora phaeospinosa is a species of agama found in Australia.
# Far Far North

Far Far North is a three-song EP released by the band Einherjer in 1997. The final two tracks are re-recorded versions of songs from the band's 1995 EP Leve Vikingånden. Those two songs have Norwegian language lyrics, while the title track has English lyrics.

## Track listing

* "Far Far North"
* "Når Hammeren Heves"
* "Når Aftensolen Rinner"
Music by Storesund/Glesnes. Lyrics by Glesnes/Storesund/Bjelland.

## Credits

* Rune Bjelland – vocals
* Frode Glesnes – guitar
* Audun Wold – guitar
* Stein Sund – bass guitar
* Gerhard Storesund – drums, synthesizer
# Pretash Zeka Ulaj

Pretash Zeka Ulaj (1882–1962) was an Albanian military figure in the Albanian Revolt of 1911. He was the bajraktar (flag-bearer) of Koja e Kuçit in Montenegro. He was distinguished Battle of Deçiq, fought near Tuzi in 1911 between Albanian highlanders and the Ottoman troops of Shefket Turgut Pasha.

## Life

Pretash was born in Kojë (Koći), an Albanian-inhabited village in eastern Montenegro, close to the border of Albania, the second oldest of the 11 sons of Zek Nika Ulaj. His brothers also helped defend their border town against advancing Turks and Slavs into the Albanian Malësia region.
Pretash was the leader of the Kojë brotherhood (of the village of Kojë), an Albanian enclave within the Kuči mountain of Montenegro. On April 6, 1911, the Malësor Warriors led by Ded Gjo Luli reached the top of the strategic peak of Deçiq at the Battle of Deçiq. Many died that day and the Ottomans were defeated. About a year and a half later, the Albanian flag was risen officially in the southern town of Vlora.
Since 2004, a bust of him stands in his home village Koja in Tuzi Municipality.
# Electoral district of Bayswater

The electoral district of Bayswater is one of the electoral districts of Victoria, Australia, for the Victorian Legislative Assembly. It covers an area of 39 square kilometres (15 sq mi) in outer eastern Melbourne, and includes the suburbs of Bayswater, Heathmont, Kilsyth South and The Basin, and parts of Bayswater North, Boronia, Ringwood and Wantirna. It lies within the Eastern Metropolitan Region of the upper house, the Legislative Council.
Bayswater was created as a notionally marginal Labor seat in a redistribution for the 1992 state election. It replaced the abolished electorate of Ringwood, which had been held by Labor MP and Kirner government Minister for Community Services Kay Setches since 1982. The area had been traditionally Liberal prior to Setches' election; she had been the first Labor member to hold Ringwood. Setches contested Bayswater at the election, but was resoundingly defeated by Liberal candidate and personnel consultant Gordon Ashley in the Liberal landslide victory that year, one of several ministers to lose their seats.
Ashley was easily re-elected at the 1996 election and 1999 election, but was unexpectedly defeated by Labor candidate Peter Lockwood in the Labor landslide victory at the 2002 election. Lockwood only lasted one term before being defeated by Liberal Heidi Victoria in 2006. Victoria served as Minister for the Arts, Minister for Women's Affairs and Minister for Consumer Affairs in the Napthine Ministry from 2013 to 2014. The seat was won back by Labor somewhat unexpectedly in the 2018 Victorian state election, with Jackson Taylor serving as the current Labor MP for the district.

## Members for Bayswater

| Member | Party | Term |
| Gordon Ashley | Liberal | 1992–2002 |
| Peter Lockwood | Labor | 2002–2006 |
| Heidi Victoria | Liberal | 2006–2018 |
| Jackson Taylor | Labor | 2018–present |

## Election results

2022 Victorian state election: Bayswater :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labor | Jackson Taylor | 17,609 | 41.3 | +0.5 |
| | Liberal | Nick Wakeling | 15,174 | 35.6 | −12.1 |
| | Greens | Nadia Sirninger Rankin | 3,151 | 7.4 | −1.4 |
| | Legalise Cannabis | Ashley Heap | 1,653 | 3.9 | +3.9 |
| | Family First | Gary Coombes | 1,397 | 3.3 | +3.3 |
| | Democratic Labour | Thomas Dolan | 948 | 2.2 | +2.2 |
| | Freedom | Chris Field | 937 | 2.2 | +2.2 |
| | Independent | Chloe Mackallah | 890 | 2.1 | +2.1 |
| | Animal Justice | Alyssa Wormald | 840 | 2.0 | −0.6 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 42,599 | 94.4 | +0.0 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 2,512 | 5.6 | −0.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 45,111 | 90.8 | −0.4 |
| Two-party-preferred result ||||||
| | Labor | Jackson Taylor | 23,101 | 54.2 | +4.8 |
| | Liberal | Nick Wakeling | 19,498 | 45.8 | −4.8 |
| | Labor notional gain from Liberal | Labor notional gain from Liberal | Swing | +4.8 | |
# Jung Yoo-kyung

Jung Yoo-kyung (born December 8, 1968) is a South Korean television screenwriter.

## Filmography
### Television

* Salut D'Amour (KBS2, 1994)
* The Scent of Apple Blossoms (MBC, 1996)
* Yesterday (MBC, 1997)
* Forever Yours (MBC, 1998)
* Should My Tears Show (MBC, 1999)
* Secret (MBC, 2000)
* I Love You, Hyun-jung (MBC, 2002)
* Which Star Are You From (MBC, 2006)
* In-soon Is Pretty (KBS2, 2007)
* Please Marry Me (KBS2, 2010)
* You Are the Best! (KBS2, 2013)
* Marriage Contract (MBC, 2016)

### Film

* Over the Border (2006)
# Lenore Jacobson

Lenore F Jacobson was principal of an elementary school in the South San Francisco Unified School District in 1963 when she started a correspondence with Harvard psychologist Robert Rosenthal which led to the influential Pygmalion Effect study.
Jacobson, who had earned an MA at California State University, Sacramento in 1951, wrote to Rosenthal after he published a paper in American Scientist about the effect of researchers' expectations on their subjects in psychological experiments. In the article he mentioned the possibility that a similar self-fulfilling prophecy might be at work between teachers and students. After they had started to correspond, Jacobson offered Rosenthal her assistance and they agreed to collaborate on a study at her school. The experimental design for this research was finalised when Rosenthal went to San Francisco to meet Jacobson for the first time in 1964.
They published their findings in Psychological Reports, 1966, vol. 19. This led to the publication of Pygmalion in the Classroom in 1968.
Seven years later Jacobson and Paul M. Insel published What do you expect?: An inquiry into self-fulfilling prophecies (California 1975).

## Sources

* Robert Rosenthal, The Pygmalion Effect and its Mediating Mechanisms in Improving Academic Achievement: Impact of Psychological Factors on Education ed. Joshua Aronson (2002)
* This article about an American educator is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Sagamore Hill Radio Observatory

The Sagamore Hill Solar Radio Observatory is a solar radio observatory located in Hamilton, Massachusetts, that operates on a daily basis to obtain scientific observations of the Sun. It is a functional component of the Radio Solar Telescope Network (RSTN).

## History

It became apparent in the early 1960s that certain space weather events might interfere with the U.S. objective of putting a man on the moon. Foremost among these concerns was the possibility of a geomagnetic storm of solar origin. Metric Type II radio bursts, signatures of coronal shock waves or coronal mass ejections, were known to be commonly associated with solar flares. The United States Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) was thus assigned the task of developing and validating a network of ground-based solar observatories. AFRL established a worldwide network of sweep frequency recorders from which estimates of the shock speed in the corona could be made. The prototype was assembled and operated at Sagamore Hill during the early 1960s. The observatory began operating solar patrols in 1966.
The Air Force Geophysics Laboratory (AFGL) transferred operation of the observatory to the Air Force in October 1978. The observatory is now officially Detachment 2, 2nd Weather Squadron of the 2nd Weather Group of the 557th Weather Wing. The 2nd Weather Squadron currently operates other RSTN observatories at Kaena Point, Hawaii; San Vito dei Normanni, Italy; and Learmonth, Western Australia.

## Instruments

Instruments currently located at the Sagamore Hill RSTN site include the Radio Interference Monitoring Sets (RIMS) and the Solar Radio Spectrograph (SRS). The RIMS system consists of three dishes observing at eight different frequencies, while the SRS system consists of two antennas observing two different frequency bands.
The site previously included a 150-foot fully steerable antenna, which was installed in 1963 and moved to Millstone Hill in Westford, Massachusetts in 1978. In 1967, this parabolic dish was used to receive data from the solar research satellite OV1-5, and to conduct ionospheric research by receiving transmissions from the Intelsat 1 and ATS-1 satellites.
# Helen Potter

Helen Potter was a performer, platform reader, and impersonator closely associated with the Lyceum circuit and the New York Chautauqua in particular. Her performance career with the two institutions spanned the 1870s and 1880s, before she retired in 1890. Potter's impersonations, while preceded by the likes of Fanny Kemble and Mary Scott-Siddons, serves as direct inspiration for actors such as Hal Holbrook and Emlyn Williams. Potter is most well known for her impersonations "of well-known actors and lecturers, giving extracts from their principal plays or lectures". famously of Susan B. Anthony, John B. Gough, and Abraham Lincoln.
Potter was noted for her talent of being able to accurately impersonate both men and women, and for the theatrical nature of her impersonations when compared to the less flavorful performances which generally permeated the Lyceum and the Chautauqua circuits.

## Career

Potter began her platform career as a reader, until, under the advisement of James Redpath, she began to do impersonations. In 1873, Potter studied at the Normal Art Training School in Boston. While there, Redpath called on her to recite for him. Years later, an account of the conversation was published in Talent after Potter had become famous.
   "'No one wants readings or recitations,' [said Redpath] "but if some one could give what I call 'ten lectures in one,'--that is, take a ten-minute extract from the text of ten of our best lectures and give it one evening-- it would make a hit. I have proposed it to several readers, but none of them seem to be able to 'catch on.'"
   "Nothing further was said on the subject, but Miss Potter "caught on" immediately. The suggestion opened up great possibilities to her. ... It was presently borne in upon her that to give accurate imitations in costume of the people whose text she used would give added force to its presentation."
Although Potter was noted for her theatricality, critics made a clear distinction between Potter's performances and the impersonations of vaudeville. Potter impersonated men as well as women, including Oscar Wilde, whom she described as "having brought some good ideas to this country." Her performance of noted temperance orator John Bartholomew Gough was crafted to avoid offense:
   In response to one of the most hearty encores of the evening the speaker stepped to the front of the platform to acknowledge the applause. The mystery was solved, there, bowing to the right and left, stood what appeared to be John B. Gough. There was the coat, vest, grey hair and beard, while from the waist down was the figure of a woman in plain black skirt, which the reading desk and a cleverly contrived curtain extended from the desk to the side of the platform concealed, until the close of the personation. By this means Miss Potter avoids the indelicacy of wearing the entire male costume without marring the effect.
# Dillwynia divaricata

Dillwynia divaricata is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect, spindly shrub with cylindrical, grooved leaves and yellow flowers with brownish markings.

## Description

Dillwynia divaricata is an erect, spindly shrub with glabrous branches but hairy leaves 6–15 mm (0.24–0.59 in) long and 0.8–1 mm (0.031–0.039 in) wide. The flowers are sessile or on a hairy pedicel up to 0.5 mm (0.020 in) long with hairy bracteoles about 3 mm (0.12 in) long, but that fall off as the flower opens. The sepals are also hairy, 5–7 mm (0.20–0.28 in) long and the corolla mostly yellow with brownish spots and blotches. The standard petal is 7–9.6 mm (0.28–0.38 in) long, the wings 6.6–7.5 mm (0.26–0.30 in) long and the keel 5–7 mm (0.20–0.28 in) long. Flowering mainly occurs from February to May.

## Taxonomy and naming

This species was first formally described in 1853 by Nikolai Turczaninow in the Bulletin de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou and was given the name Eutaxia divaricata. In 1864, George Bentham changed the name to Dillwynia divaricata in Flora Australiensis.

## Distribution

Dillwynia divaricata grows in sandy soil on flat areas in the Avon Wheatbelt, Coolgardie, Esperance Plains and Mallee biogeographic regions of south-western Western Australia.

## Conservation status

This species is classified as "not threatened" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife.
# Far Enough

Far Enough is the second studio album by Australian punk rock band Cable Ties, released through Poison City Records on 15 January 2020, It received generally favourable reviews from critics.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 75/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Paste | 7.6/10 |
| Pitchfork | 6.4/10 |
Far Enough received a score of 75 out of 100 on review aggregator Metacritic based on eight critics' reviews, indicating "generally favorable" reception. Mojo felt that the album "takes the most exhilarating form of resistance, much more than riot grrrl's DIY aesthetic, akin to a harder-rocking Sleater Kinney with a similarly wailing centrifugal force in singer/guitarist Jenny McKechnie", while Q described it as "authoritative, direct and exhilarating". Classic Rock called it "raw, explosive and edgy" and Uncut remarked that the "shouty threesome's hit-rate is good".
Fred Thomas of AllMusic wrote that singer "McKenchie's anger boils but it also has moments of quieter, more thoughtful bubbling, revealing a deeper emotional palette than righteous indignation, as well as a musical depth that reaches beyond punk's quick-burning bombast" and that the album "is fun and cathartic on par with any good high-energy rock band and "when [its] punk vitriol meets reflective, thoughtful expression, Far Enough grows more intriguing and compelling". Arielle Gordon of Pitchfork opined that "the record often leans on familiar garage-rock tropes, so much so that it often dips into homogeneity and predictability. But the band also leaves plenty of room for McKechnie’s booming vocals, by far the band's most impactful instrument". Paste's Max Freedman stated that "McKechnie's fanged, righteous wail and fire-hot power chords recall the heyday of riot grrrl if the movement were updated to address specific 2020 concerns while offering profound new insights into the very issues that first drove punk's most revolutionary subgenre".
# Kwan Ko Siu-wah

Kwan Ko Siu-wah, SBS, OBE, JP (Chinese: 關高苕華; 1924 – 22 December 2019) was a Hong Kong politician, educator and social worker.
Ko Siu-wah was born in Surabaya, Dutch Indonesia in a Chinese Indonesian family in 1924. She was sent to study in Guangzhou and subsequently at the Pooi To Middle School in Hong Kong. She was later educated at the Yenching University with the degree in Social Work and Sociology. She taught at the Pooi To Middle School before she received social work training in the United Kingdom and the United States. She took her husband name Kwan Bing-kwong when they married on 19 September 1947. The couple has one son, Kwan Kay-cheong.
She joined the Hong Kong Young Women's Christian Association (YWCA) in 1952 and became its long-time general secretary in 1962. She was also chairwoman of the Hong Kong Council of Social Service. In 1965, she was awarded the Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) for her social services in Hong Kong.
She was first made unofficial Justice of the Peace in 1969. From 1972 to 1974, she was appointed member of the Urban Council, succeeding Catherine Joyce Symons. In 1974, she became an unofficial member of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong until 1978. During her service on the Legislative Council, she was concerned about the youth and women issues, community affairs, family and education matters. She demanded equal pay for men and women and maternity leave for women. For her public services, she was awarded Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in 1976.
She was also chairwoman of the Hong Kong Christian Council and the Hong Kong Christian Service. She had been member of the Councils of the University of Hong Kong and the Hong Kong Baptist College.
During the transition period, she was appointed by Beijing to the Hong Kong Basic Law Consultative Committee (BLCC) in 1985. In 1991, she was also appointed supplementary member of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) National Committee and Hong Kong Affairs Adviser in 1994. After the handover, she had been vice chairwoman of the Basic Law Promotion Steering Committee. In 2001, she was awarded Silver Bauhinia Star (SBS) Award by the Hong Kong SAR government.
She died in December 2019 at the age of 94.