OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cleveland County Council

Cleveland County Council was the county council of the non-metropolitan county of Cleveland in north east England. It came into its powers on 1 April 1974 and was abolished on 31 March 1996.

## History

The county council came into its powers on 1 April 1974 and established its base at Municipal Buildings in Middlesbrough. It adopted the motto "Endeavour" to commemorate the name of Captain James Cook's ship, HMS Endeavour, which, in February 1768, was dispatched on a mission to find the postulated continent Terra Australis Incognita (or "unknown southern land") in the south Pacific.
Following the recommendations of the Banham Commission, which had recommended the transfer of power in the county to unitary authorities, the county council was abolished on 31 March 1996. It was replaced with four unitary authorities: Hartlepool, Stockton-on-Tees, Middlesbrough and Redcar and Cleveland. The four districts were re-allocated to the ceremonial counties of County Durham (Hartlepool and north Stockton) and North Yorkshire (south Stockton, Middlesbrough and Redcar & Cleveland) so facilitating the abolition of the ceremonial county of Cleveland as well as the abolition of the administrative county of Cleveland.

## Political control

The first election to the council was held in 1973, initially operating as a shadow authority before coming into its powers on 1 April 1974. Political control of the council from 1973 until its abolition in 1996 was held by the following parties:
| Party in control | Years |
| Labour | 1973–1977 |
| Conservative | 1977–1981 |
| Labour | 1981–1996 |

### Leadership

The leaders of the council included:
| Councillor | Party | From | To |
| Maurice Sutherland | Labour | 1973 | 1977 |
| Arthur Pearson | Conservative | pre-1978 | post-1979 |
| Maurice Sutherland | Labour | 1981 | 1985 |
| Bryan Hanson | Labour | 1985 | 1989 |
| Paul Harford | Labour | 1989 | post-1995 |

## Council elections

* 1973 Cleveland County Council election
* 1977 Cleveland County Council election
* 1981 Cleveland County Council election
* 1985 Cleveland County Council election
* 1989 Cleveland County Council election
* 1993 Cleveland County Council election
# Winnifred Eaton

Winnifred Eaton may refer to:
* Winnifred Eaton (writer) (1875–1954), Canadian author. Although she was of Chinese-British ancestry, she published under the Japanese pseudonym Onoto Watanna
* Winnifred Eaton (missionary), the first Principal of the Eva Rose York Bible Training and Technical School for Women in Tuni
# Wine TV

Wine TV or Wine Network was a digital cable & satellite television channel that aired programming about Wine and Spirits. It was the only such channel in the world, featuring programming dedicated to wine lovers including shows about wine making, wine growing, wine selection, cooking with wine and many others. It also focused on wine culture with topics such as cigars, travel, fashion, entertainment and art & culture.
Wine TV launched on September 17, 2004 and is independently owned and operated. At launch, it was unable to secure a carriage deal with any provider in the United States, so the decision was made to launch the channel internationally where it has been quite successful. Wine TV secured distribution in 22 countries, 4 continents. Wine TV was also available in Germany, where it was known as Wein TV, on Kabel Deutschland, ish TV (cable) & Primacom (IPTV). The German version ceased broadcasting in late January 2009. Wine TV which was also available in the UK and Ireland on the Sky Digital platform, where it went by the name Wine TV however that also ceased broadcasting in late January. In the Philippines, the channel was available in SkyCable. In Australia, Selectv offered this channel until September 8, 2008.

## Programming

Wine TV features a wide array of programming covering many different aspects of Wine culture and the wine industry. Among the programs aired on Wine TV include:
The Wine Route - A series exploring various acclaimed Wine regions around the world
Wine 101 - A program designed to educate viewers on world of wine, with trips to various wine regions in France, Germany, Italy, Portugal & the United States
A Taste Of Brittany - A cooking show that gives viewers a look at the wine and cuisine of Brittany region in France
Off the Vine - A behind-the-scenes look at the Australian wine industry
Wine Television - A lifestyle program that combines stories about wine with tales of travel and good food
# Winnipeg Route 20

Route 20 (known locally as Lagimodière Boulevard) is a major north-south arterial route in the city of Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. It is also part of Manitoba Highway 59, the only Provincial Trunk Highway (other than the Trans-Canada Highway) that crosses through the city.

## Route description

At about 16.7 km (10.4 mi), it is one of the longest roads in the city. It begins in the northeast, running through the suburb of North Kildonan before becoming the boundary between the suburbs of East Kildonan and Transcona. South of the CNR Redditt line, it enters the eastern section of St. Boniface, passing by the CNR Symington Yards and the Royal Canadian Mint before crossing the Perimeter Highway and leaving the city in the extreme southern part of St. Boniface.
Route 20 maintains expressway standards through Winnipeg, generally as a 4-lane divided route, and has an 80 km/h (50 mph) speed limit for the most part, except for a brief section in the north end at Regent Avenue where the speed limit drops to 70 km/h (45 mph), and a section after the North Kildonan overpass where the speed limit raises to 90 km/h

## History

During the 1960s, Highway 59 between the Trans-Canada and the North Perimeter Highways was rebuilt to the east of its original route, which followed what is now Molson Street, Panet Road, Dawson Road, and Speers Road. Following its completion, the newly reconstructed road was named Lagimodière Boulevard, after Jean-Baptiste Lagimodière, an early pioneer of St. Boniface.

## Major intersections

| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Winnipeg | 0.0– 0.8 | 0.0– 0.50 | PTH 59 south – St-Pierre-Jolys Perimeter Highway (PTH 100) | Interchange, PTH 100 exit 8; Route 20 southern terminus; south end of PTH 59 concurrency |
| Winnipeg | 1.9 | 1.2 | Sage Creek Boulevard | |
| Winnipeg | 3.2 | 2.0 | Abinojii Mikanah (Route 165 west) | |
| Winnipeg | 4.9 | 3.0 | PTH 1 (TCH) / Fermor Avenue (Route 135) | |
| Winnipeg | 8.5 | 5.3 | Marion Street (Route 115 west) | South end of Route 115 concurrency |
| Winnipeg | 9.0 | 5.6 | Dugald Road (Route 115 east) | North end of Route 115 concurrency |
| Winnipeg | 10.4 | 6.5 | Regent Avenue (Route 37) | |
| Winnipeg | 12.1 | 7.5 | Concordia Avenue | Interchange |
| Winnipeg | 13.5 | 8.4 | Grassie Boulevard | |
| Winnipeg | 14.1 | 8.8 | Route 17 west (Chief Peguis Trail) | |
| Winnipeg | 16.4 | 10.2 | Winnipeg city limits | Route 20 northern terminus; north end of PTH 59 concurrency |
| East St. Paul | 16.4– 17.5 | 10.2– 10.9 | Perimeter Highway (PTH 101) PTH 59 north – Grand Beach | Interchange, PTH 101 exit 76 |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi Closed/former Concurrency terminus |||||
# Classic trial

Classic trials, or colloquially mud plugging, is one of the oldest forms of rallying or off-road motor sports, dating from the beginning of the 20th century. Originally, the challenge was just to complete a long (challenging) road course. All three Motor Cycling Club long distance trials in the UK – the Land's End, the Exeter and the Edinburgh – date from that time, and are still held today.
As vehicles became more reliable, the events became easier and the concept of observed non-stop sections was introduced. On these, the car or motorcycle is stopped at the foot of a hill and has to make a non-stop ascent.
On a classic trial today, there will typically be around fifteen of such "observed sections", mixed with between 40 and 400 miles of road course.
Specific forms of car trials are PCTs (production car trials), for (road legal) production cars with minimal modification, and on the other hand sporting trials for special "flyweight" vehicles. These trials are restricted to one off-road trial route, without any road mileage sections.
# Classic stage

Periods in North American prehistory :
Lithic stage before 8500 BCArchaic period 8000–1000 BCFormative stage 1000 BC – AD 500Woodland period 1000 BC – AD 1000Classic stageAD 500–1200Post-Classic stage after 1200
See also
List of archaeological periods (Mesoamerica) :
vte :
In archaeological cultures of North America, the classic stage is the theoretical North and Meso-American societies that existed between AD 500 and 1200. This stage is the fourth of five stages posited by Gordon Willey and Philip Phillips' 1958 book Method and Theory in American Archaeology.
Cultures of the Classic Stage are supposed to possess craft specialization and the beginnings of metallurgy. Social organization is supposed to involve the beginnings of urbanism and large ceremonial centers. Ideologically, Classic cultures should have a developed theocracy.
The "Classic Stage" was initially defined as restricted to the complex societies of Mesoamerica and Peru. However, the time period includes other advanced cultures, such as Hopewell, Teotihuacan, and the early Maya.
The "Classic Stage" followed the Formative stage (Pre-Classic) and was superseded by the Post-Classic stage. There are alternative classification systems, and this ranking would overlap what others classify as the Woodland period and Mississippian cultures.
* The Lithic stage
* The Archaic stage
* The Formative stage
* The Classic stage
* The Post-Classic stage
# Clivina isogona

Clivina isogona is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Scaritinae. It was described by Jules Putzeys in 1868.
# Cycling at the 1980 Summer Olympics – Men's individual pursuit

These are the official results of the Men's Individual Pursuit at the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union, held from 22 to 24 July 1980. There were a total number of 14 participants in the Olympic Velodrome.

## Results
### Qualification

| Rank | Cyclist | Time |
| 1 | Harald Wolf (GDR) | 4:39,96 |
| 2 | Hans-Henrik Ørsted (DEN) | 4:39,98 |
| 3 | Alain Bondue (FRA) | 4:40,08 |
| 4 | Robert Dill-Bundi (SUI) | 4:40,71 |
| 5 | Vladimir Osokin (URS) | 4:41,51 |
| 6 | Pierangelo Bincoletto (ITA) | 4:43,65 |
| 7 | Sean Yates (GBR) | 4:44,69 |
| 8 | Martin Penc (TCH) | 4:48,15 |
| 9 | Kelvin Poole (AUS) | 4:49,71 |
| 10 | Joseph Smeets (BEL) | 4:49,48 |
| 11 | Sixten Wackström (FIN) | 4:50,17 |
| 12 | Zbigniew Woźnicki (POL) | 4:53,53 |
| 13 | Antônio Silvestre (BRA) | 4:54,52 |
| 14 | Jhon Jarrín (ECU) | 5:14,64 |

### Quarter finals

| Heat | Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time | Note |
| 1 | 1 | Robert Dill-Bundi | Switzerland | 4:34,92 | Q |
| 1 | 2 | Vladimir Osokin | Soviet Union | 4:38,17 | |
| 2 | 1 | Alain Bondue | France | 4:36,27 | Q |
| 2 | 2 | Pierangelo Bincoletto | Italy | 4:43,84 | |
| 3 | 1 | Hans-Henrik Ørsted | Denmark | 4:38,42 | Q |
| 3 | 2 | Sean Yates | Great Britain | 4:41,39 | |
| 4 | 1 | Harald Wolf | East Germany | 4:37,18 | Q |
| 4 | 2 | Martin Penc | Czechoslovakia | 4:47,87 | |

### Semi finals

| Heat | Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time | Note |
| 1 | 1 | Alain Bondue | France | 4:36,23 | Q |
| 1 | 2 | Harald Wolf | East Germany | 4:40,10 | |
| 2 | 1 | Robert Dill-Bundi | Switzerland | 4:32,29 | Q |
| 2 | 2 | Hans-Henrik Ørsted | Denmark | 4:36,85 | |

### Finals

| Heat | Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time | Rank |
| Bronze medal match | 1 | Hans-Henrik Ørsted | Denmark | 4:36,54 | |
| Bronze medal match | 2 | Harald Wolf | East Germany | 4:37,38 | 4 |
| Gold medal match | 1 | Robert Dill-Bundi | Switzerland | 4:35,66 | |
| Gold medal match | 2 | Alain Bondue | France | 4:42,96 | |
# Land for Wildlife

Land for Wildlife is a program sponsored by the Department of Sustainability and Environment in the state of Victoria, Australia. It was established in November 1981 to support private landholders and managers who voluntarily provide and enhance habitat for native wildlife on their properties within the state. Many non-landholder volunteers also participate in the scheme, which is coordinated by departmental extension officers. By doing so they are contributing to the maintenance and restoration of native biodiversity. The scheme was largely instigated by Ellen McCulloch and Reg Johnson, two prominent members of the community group Bird Observation & Conservation Australia (then the Bird Observers Club – now merged with BirdLife Australia), with which it continues to have a cooperative relationship.
Benefits of full registration of a property in the scheme include on-site visits to provide advice and answer questions about how to manage the land to contribute to biodiversity conservation, participation in field and neighbourhood days, open-properties and information sessions, a regular newsletter, specialist information and a Land for Wildlife sign. It does not alter the legal status of a property in any way and landholders may withdraw from the scheme at any time.
As of 2012 there were over 5,700 participating properties, with about 15,000 people involved in the program. The area of wildlife habitat being managed on the properties totals more than 560,000 hectares (4% of private land in Victoria), and includes grasslands, heaths, woodlands, forests and freshwater wetlands.
The Victorian Land For Wildlife program allows interstate agencies (government and non-government) to deliver the scheme under an agreement in which the original aims and objectives are maintained.
# Climate and Environment Sciences Laboratory

The Climate and Environment Sciences Laboratory (Laboratoire des sciences du climat et de l'environnement, or LSCE) is a French mixed research unit (UMR 8212) between the CNRS, the CEA and Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin, aimed at the study of climate and in particular climate change. It is part of the Institute Pierre Simon Laplace, and located on campuses in l'Orme des Merisiers and Gif-sur-Yvette.
The group plays a prominent role in the framework of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change and includes modellers in glaciology, remote sensing and air quality study.
# Ischnocnema manezinho

Ischnocnema manezinho is a species of frog in the family Brachycephalidae. It is endemic to Brazil. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Foulognes

Foulognes (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region in northwestern France.
# Libertarian Party of Kansas

The Libertarian Party of Kansas (LPKS) is the Kansas affiliate of the Libertarian Party. The LPKS earned full ballot access in 1992 as a minor party, with Libertarian candidates appearing on every statewide general election ballot since then.
Since 2010 the party has pursued major party status which would give them the same primary ballot access enjoyed by the Republican and Democratic parties. To achieve major party status, their candidate for Governor of Kansas, needs to receive 5% or more of the statewide vote in the general election, but failed to do so in past elections.
The Libertarian Party of Kansas has advocated for protection of the 2nd amendment.
# Davide Cinzi

Davide Cinzi is an Italian cinematographer.

## Early life and education

Cinzi graduated from the Surrey Institute of Art and Design (SIAD) with a BA degree in "Film and Video" (now the University for the Creative Arts). He earned an MA degree in "Cinematography" from the National Film and Television School (NFTS).

## Selected filmography

* Photos of God, 2009
* The Confession, 2009

## Awards and nominations

Academy Awards :
| Year | Film | Award | Result | Category |
| 2011 | The Confession | Oscar | Nominated | Short Film (Live Action) |
Student Academy Awards :
| Year | Film | Award | Result | Category |
| 2010 | The Confession | Student Oscar | Won | Honorary Foreign Film |
Berlin Film Festival :
| Year | Film | Award | Result | Category |
| 2010 | Photos of God | Golden Bear | Nominated | Short Film (Live Action) |
International Emmy Awards :
| Year | Film | Award | Result | Category |
| 2010 | Jamie Johnson | International Emmy Awards | Nominated | Kids:Series |
# Willis J. Powell

Willis J. Powell is the author of Tachyhippodamia; on The New Secret of Taming Horses to which John Solomon Rarey's work, Taming of Wild Horses, was appended for publication. This book was issued before Powell died in 1848, but no publishing date is stated in the book itself. A later reprint was in 1872, in Philadelphia, by the W.R. Charter publishing house. It can still be purchased as a rare book and as reprinted by the University of Michigan. Powell mentions the Irish "horse whisperer" Daniel Sullivan in the preface to his own book, and says that Sullivan may have possessed the same method. Later in that same book, Powell recounts hearing of a man who had lived a century earlier and who had a secret method of taming horses, and resolving to discover that method.
Powell traveled from Louisiana to Mexico, living there for about 12 years, and then to Cuba, Guatemala and California, taming horses. He apparently made a good living doing so. He also was a polyglot, speaking five languages: English, French, Greek, Latin and Spanish.

## The method

Powell says that the way became clear before him when he first realized that horses only offer resistance to humans because of fear. In order to tame a horse one must first quell their fears. To communicate calm and safety to the horse, nothing is more powerful than soothing touch. Once the horse is feeling safe it can become accustomed to things that might otherwise cause it alarm. (p. 33f)
Powell outlines steps by which an untamed horse may be approached without arousing alarm, how it may next be touched on larger and larger portions of its body. The same procedure of desensitization is to be followed in regard to all things in the horse-human environment that might cause unneeded fear. Finally, any fear of a saddle is handled in the same way. (p. 33-46)
# Jaleswar, Assam

Jaleswar is a town in the north east state of Assam, India.
Jaleswar, Assam (Vidhan Sabha constituency) is one of the 126 assembly constituencies of Assam Legislative Assembly in India. Sahab uddin Ahmed from All India United Democratic Front is the current legislator from Jaleswar constituency. Jaleswar is also part of Dhubri Lok Sabha constituency.

## Demographics
### Religion

Religions in Lakhipur town (2011)

### Languages

Assamese and English Language is used for and official purpose.
Languages of Lakhipur town (2011)
# Logogriph

A logogriph (not to be confused with logogram or logograph) is a form of word puzzle based on the component letters of a key word to be identified, and is derived from Greek λόγος, a word, and γρίφος, a riddle or fishing basket. It generally involves anagrams or other wordplay treatments such as addition, subtraction, omission, or substitution of a letter, and is sometimes arranged in the form of a verse giving hints to the word. The term logogriph is also used for the puzzle type in which a pair of anagrams must be deduced from synonyms (e.g. YELLOW FISH would lead to the answer AMBER BREAM).
The following example of a logogriph created by Lord Macaulay refers to the word COD:
    Cut off my head, how singular I act!
    Cut off my tail, and plural I appear.
    Cut off my head and tail--most curious fact,
    Although my middle's left, there's nothing there!
    What is my head cut off?--a sounding sea!
    What is my tail cut off?--a flowing river!
    Amid their mingling depths I fearless play
    Parent of softest sounds, though mute for ever!
In explanation, cut off COD’s head and it becomes OD (i.e. odd, or singular); cut off its tail, and it becomes CO (company, plurality); cut off both to leave O (nothing, emptiness); the head of the word is the letter C, which sounds like SEA; the tail is D, which sounds like the River Dee, and COD itself may play in the depths of both.
Logogriphs were among the word puzzles popularised by The Masquerade, an English puzzle publication appearing over several volumes from 1797. Here a cryptic reference to the key word would be given, followed by clues to other words comprising some of its letters. For example, one logogriph appeared in The Masquerade on the word SPEAR, which includes the letters of APE, SPAR, REAP, ASP and so forth. Logogriphs were often rather long-winded, as clues had to be given to each of the component words.
Orhan Pamuk’s The Black Book refers to the use of logogriphs as a means of evading press censorship.
# Clivina erugata

Clivina erugata is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Scaritinae. It was described by Darlington in 1962.
# 1989 All-Ireland Senior Club Hurling Championship final

The 1989 All-Ireland Senior Club Hurling Championship final was a hurling match played at Croke Park on 17 March 1989 to determine the winners of the 1988–89 All-Ireland Senior Club Hurling Championship, the 19th season of the All-Ireland Senior Club Hurling Championship, a tournament organised by the Gaelic Athletic Association for the champion clubs of the four provinces of Ireland. The final was contested by Buffers Alley of Wexford and O'Donovan Rossa of Antrim, with Buffers Alley winning by 2–12 to 0–12.
The All-Ireland final was a unique occasion as it was the first ever championship meeting between Buffer's Alley and O'Donovan Rossa. It remains their only championship meeting at this level. Both sides were hoping to make history by winning their first All-Ireland title.
O'Donovan Rossa took a five-point lead, however, they were eventually reeled in, starting with a Séamus O'Leary goal. The goalkeeping heroics of veteran Henry Butler saved Buffer's Alley on more than one occasion, while full-forward Tony Doran, in his 43rd year, greatly contributed to the victory.
Victory for Buffer's Alley secured their first All-Ireland title. They became the 13th club to win the All-Ireland title, while they remain the only Wexford representatives to claim the ultimate prize.

## Match
### Details

| Buffers Alley | O'Donovan Rossa |
# Cymindis kasakh

Cymindis kasakh is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Harpalinae. It was described by Kryzhanovskij and Emetz in 1973.
# Fate of the Sky Raiders

Fate of the Sky Raiders is a 1982 role-playing game adventure for Traveller published by FASA.

## Plot summary

Fate of the Sky Raiders is the conclusion of the saga that began in the adventures Legend of the Sky Raiders and Trail of the Sky Raiders, in which the player characters finally encounter the legendary Sky Raiders and learn their fate.

## Publication history

Fate of the Sky Raiders was written by J. Andrew Keith and William H. Keith Jr. and was published in 1982 by FASA as a digest-sized 60-page book with a two-color map.

## Reception

William A. Barton reviewed Fate of the Sky Raiders in The Space Gamer No. 60. Barton commented that "even though Trail remains my personal favorite of the trilogy, Fate of the Sky Raiders is a thorough piece of work and should satisfy most referees and players as a fitting conclusion to the saga of the Sky Raiders."
In a retrospective review of The Trail of the Sky Raiders in Black Gate, Patrick Kanouse said "The Sky Raiders trilogy is a classic Traveller adventure that highlights much of the joy of this game: exploration, problem-solving, random encounters, adventure, and the occasional fight. The Keith brothers delivered an excellent ode to Indiana Jones and crafted a playable, exciting adventure in the far future."