OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sir William Spring, 2nd Baronet

Sir William Spring, 2nd Baronet (May 1642 – 30 April 1684) was an English Whig politician who was a Member of Parliament for Suffolk from 1679 until his death in 1684.

## Early life

Spring was the son of Sir William Spring, 1st Baronet and Elizabeth L'Estrange, daughter of Alice L'Estrange and Sir Hamon le Strange. He was educated at King Edward VI School and Christ's College, Cambridge, graduating in 1658. In 1654 he inherited his father's baronetcy.

## Career

In 1661, Spring was appointed a commissioner for assessment for Suffolk. He was appointed a justice of the peace in 1664, but was removed from the Commission of the Peace for Suffolk in 1670 for opposing the Conventicle Act 1664. He served as High Sheriff of Suffolk in 1674. He contested the Sudbury constituency in 1679, but lost. He was subsequently elected to represent Suffolk in both the second and third Exclusion Parliaments as an exclusionist. The Earl of Shaftesbury classed him as an "honest" opponent of James, Duke of York inheriting the throne.
Although he moved away from his father's Puritan beliefs, Spring opposed the increasing Catholicisation of the Church of England over his lifetime. On 14 February 1681, after he and Sir Samuel Barnardiston had been unanimously elected, an address was presented to them from the freeholders of the constituency, thanking them for their "zeal for the Protestant religion, your loyalty to his Majesty’s person and government, and your endeavours for the preservation of our laws, rights and liberties" and urging them to continue their support of exclusion. He made no recorded speeches and was not appointed to any committees in either of the exclusion parliaments. He died in 1684 and was buried in Pakenham, Suffolk.

## Marriages and children

Spring was married twice. On 11 October 1661, he first married Mary, daughter of Dudley North, 4th Baron North; they had no children. On 3 February 1667, he married secondly Sarah, daughter of Sir Robert Cordell, 1st Baronet of Melford Hall, Suffolk and together they had three children:
* Sir Thomas Spring, 3rd Baronet, married Merolina, daughter and co-heiress of Thomas Jermyn, 2nd Baron Jermyn and heiress of the Jacobite Earl of Dover.
* Sir John Spring, 5th Baronet, married Elizabeth Nightingale.
* Sarah Spring, married John Macky.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Sir William Spring, 2nd Baronet :
# First National Bank (Webster, South Dakota)

The First National Bank is a historic bank building at 611 Main Street in Webster, South Dakota. Built in 1903, it is a two-story structure, made of brick with limestone veneer. It is an excellent local example of commercial Italianate architecture, with narrow round-arch windows with molded hood surrounds, decorative crowns above the doorways, and pilasters on the second floor. It is also historically significant as the third bank established in Day County.
The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2005.
# Daniel Metge

Daniel Metge (born December 17, 1970, in Sainte-Colombe les Vienne, France) is a French screenwriter and film director.

## Filmography
### Director

* 2008 : Ciels de traîne short film with Michael Lonsdale, Lila Redouane, Julie Durand
* 2010 : Ornières (Rust) short film with Serge Riaboukine, Lila Redouane, Daniel Metge
* 2011 : Mon amoureux (My sweetheart) Short film with Salomé Stévenin, Miss Ming, Grégory Givernaud
* 2013 : Poussières (Dusts) Short film with Salomé Stévenin, Serge Riaboukine, Nicolas Giraud, Jenny Bellay, Bruno Henry

## Awards

* 2012 : My sweetheart : Prix Louis le Prince award, Leeds International Film Festival
* 2012 : My sweetheart : Reflet d'or award, Geneva International Film Festival Tous écrans Archived 2016-01-25 at the Wayback Machine
* 2012 : My sweetheart : Best short film award, Französische Filmtage Tübingen Stuttgart
* 2012 : My sweetheart : Golden Unicorn for Best international short film award, Alpinale Short Film Festival (Nenzing, Austria)
* 2012 : My sweetheart : Prix France Télévision du Court métrage, Clermont-Ferrand Short Film Festival
* 2012 : My sweetheart : Best performance in a live action short for Miss Ming, Toronto International Short Film Festival
* 2013 : My sweetheart : Short film special mention, Los Angeles Colcoa Short Film Competition
* 2015 : Dusts : GreenFlicks Award for Best Environmental Short Film, Sydney Flickerfest International Short Film Festival
# Fisher Homestead (Cloverport, Kentucky)

The Fisher Homestead, located on U.S. Route 60 in Cloverport, Kentucky, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983. The listing included three contributing buildings.
The homestead house is Federal in style and was built in c.1801. It is one-and-a-half-stories tall and has a one-story brick ell. The brick is laid in common bond.
# Filthy Dukes

Filthy Dukes are a synthpop band from London, England. The band is composed of Olly Dixon (sampling, electronic percussion, electric guitar), Tim Lawton (synthesisers, lead vocalist) and Mark Ralph (bass guitar, backing vocals). Having been active since 2005, the band released their debut single "Tupac Robot Club Rock" on Fiction Records. The track features vocals by Philadelphian rap group Plastic Little. Their debut album, Nonsense in the Dark, was released on Monday 16 March 2009 with the track Messages receiving a lot of airplay. It was later released as a single.

## Band history

The group began as Olly Dixon and Tim Lawton working together, where they promoted various club nights and DJ sets. They would go on to play supporting DJ sets for Mylo, Hot Chip and LCD Soundsystem, as well as release remixes of bands such as Late of the Pier, The Rakes and The Maccabees. Their music was described as "electroacidhousenuravetwisteddiscopunkfunk". The duo then joined together with long-term producer Mark Ralph to begin playing live. The band have their own resident DJ set, Kill Em All, which they have been playing for five years. It currently takes place at Fabric.
The band collaborated with Girls Aloud singer Sarah Harding on a track for the film Wild Child, released in August 2008. It is also set to appear on the film's soundtrack. The track sparked rumours that Harding would be leaving Girls Aloud to pursue a solo career, a rumour she later denied.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Nonsense in the Dark (March 24, 2009)

### Compilations

* FabricLive.48 (2009)

### Remixes

| Artist | Title |
| Heloise & The Savoir Faire | "Illusions" |
| The Rakes | "22 Grand Job" |
| The Maccabees | "X Ray" |
| Filthy Dukes | "Tupac Robot Club Rock" |
| Filthy Dukes | "This Rhythm" |
| Late of the Pier | "Bathroom Gurgle" |
| Operahouse | "Change in Nature" |
| Kevin Rudolf | "Let It Rock" |
| Bloc Party | "One Month Off" |
| White Lies | "To Lose My Life" |
| Lady Gaga | "Paparazzi" |
| The Temper Trap | "Science of Fear" |
# Flag of Lower Saxony

The flag of Lower Saxony consists of the flag of the Federal Republic of Germany in Schwarz-Rot-Gold, with the coat of arms of Lower Saxony, shifted slightly toward the hoist. This flag is the civil and state flag. A double tailed version in 3:5 ratio is used as the state ensign.

## History

The flag of Lower Saxony was introduced on 1 May 1951, and made official on 13 October 1952. In the aftermath of World War II a neutral flag was needed for the state of Lower Saxony which consisted of the formerly separate entities of Hanover, Brunswick, Oldenburg, and Schaumburg-Lippe.
* Hanover
* Flag of Brunswick
* Oldenburg
* Schaumburg-Lippe
Until the official launch of the current flag of Lower Saxony, the former national flags of their respective regions were used at official functions. Developed in parallel, there was a design using the Guelph Hanoverian flag of horizontal yellow and white stripes with the coat of arms in the middle. However, the non-Hanoverian parts of the state rejected this design. Today, the former national flags of Hanover, Brunswick, Oldenburg and Schaumburg-Lippe are seen only at historical or folk events, such as festivals.
* Kingdom of Hanover (1837–1866)
* Province of Hanover (1868–1946)
* State of Hanover (1946)
# Daniel S. Rokhsar

Daniel S. Rokhsar is a professor in the departments of Physics and of Molecular and Cell Biology at University of California, Berkeley and Head of the Plant Genomics Program at the Joint Genome Institute of the United States Department of Energy. His research is focused on understanding the origin, evolution, and diversity of animals by combining computational genome analysis with comparative developmental biology. Rokhsar received his Ph.D. in theoretical physics from Cornell University with doctoral advisors N. David Mermin and James Sethna, and joined the Berkeley faculty in 1989.

## Awards

As a teenager, Rokhsar was one of the winners in the Westinghouse Science Talent Search.
Rokhsar was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in 2000.
# Firozabad, Karnataka

Firozabad, officially known as Ferozabad, is a village in the Kalaburagi district in the Indian state of Karnataka. It is located on the banks of the Bhima river, about 30 km south of the district headquarters at Gulbarga.

## History

It was established by Taj-ud-Din Firuz Shah, the ruler of the Bahmani Sultanate in 1398. Firuzabad was intended to be a pleasure resort for the sultan, as well as the secondary capital of the sultanate.
The Bahmani monuments at Firozabad are in need of restoration.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census, the village has a population of 4,748, in 853 households.
# Dark Passage

Dark Passage (1946) is a crime novel by David Goodis. It was the basis for the 1947 film noir of the same name. The film implements extensive use of the first-person camera technique.

## Plot

Vincent Parry, wrongly convicted of murdering his wife, escapes from prison and is taken in by Irene Jansen, a wealthy socialite and artist with an interest in his case who becomes bent on clearing his name. Helped by a friendly cabbie, Parry gets a new face from a plastic surgeon, thereby enabling him to dodge the authorities and find his wife's real killer. He has difficulty staying hidden, in part because Madge Rapf, the spiteful woman whose testimony sent him to prison, and who has an unhealthy interest in Irene, keeps stopping by.

## Film and television

* Dark Passage was adapted for film in 1947, with a screenplay by Delmer Daves, who also directed. It reunited Bogart and Bacall onscreen, and co-starred Agnes Moorehead and Bruce Bennett.
* Tales from the Crypt featured an episode loosely based on the film, entitled "You, Murderer".

## Legal issues

The copyright status of Dark Passage was the subject of a dispute between Goodis' estate and United Artists Television. The Goodis estate claimed that the UA series The Fugitive constituted copyright infringement. United Artists claimed that the work had fallen into the public domain under the terms of the Copyright Act of 1909 because it had been first published as a serial in The Saturday Evening Post, and that Goodis never obtained a separate copyright on the work. In Goodis v. United Artists Television, Inc., 425 F.2d 397, the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit limited the so-called "Doctrine of indivisibility", explaining that it was a judicial doctrine related only to standing, and should not operate to completely deprive a claimant of his copyright.

## Current edition

The novel is currently available in a Library of America edition, David Goodis: Five Noir Novels of the 1940s and '50s, edited by Robert Polito, ISBN 1598531484, ISBN 978-1598531480.
# Fjordaposten

Fjordaposten was a Norwegian newspaper, published in Bergen.
It started on 28 September 1923 and had the same editor-in-chief throughout its existence, Albert Joleik. His family members were aiding him in administration, finances and more. Its target group was rural readers, and the newspaper was written in Landsmål/Nynorsk with traces of Joleik's own orthography. The last issue came on 4 April 1940; the occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany then put a stop to further publishing.
# Ivete Sangalo (album)

Ivete Sangalo is the first solo album of Brazilian singer Ivete Sangalo, released in 1999.
On the disc, Ivete, fresh out of Banda Eva, invested in various rhythms: Maracatu, Reggae, Forro and romantic music are present on the album, besides, of course, the Axe Music. The first singles from the album were "Canibal" and "Tá Tudo Bem", performed at concerts prior to burning the CD.
The album became a bestseller especially in 2000, when the romantic song "Se Eu Não Te Amasse Tanto Assim", composed by Herbert Vianna and Paulo Sérgio Valle, was included in the soundtrack of the telenovela Uga Uga, Rede Globo, making the most played song 2000.
Also noteworthy are the tracks "100 o seu Amor" (rewriting Luiz Caldas and Carlinhos Brown), "Medo de Amar" (featuring Ed Motta and arrangements musician César Camargo Mariano), "Tenho Dito" (John composition Anja Bosco and Blanc), "Sá Marina" (success of Antonio Adolfo Gaspar and Tiberius) and "Bota Pra Ferver" (remake the banda Asa de Águia).

## Critical reception

In general, the album received positive reviews.
In criticism of Allmusic, for example, the songs "Canibal", "100 o seu Amor", "Eternamente" and "Sá Marina" were taken as the best album.

## Certifications

| Country | Certification | Sales/shipments |
| Brazil (ABPD) | Platinum | 400.000 |
# Fla-Vor-Ice

Fla-Vor-Ice is the trademark name for a type of freezie. Unlike traditional popsicles, which include a wooden stick, Fla-Vor-Ice is sold in and eaten out of a plastic tube. Also unlike traditional popsicles, it is often sold in liquid form and requires the consumer to freeze the product at home. A vendor, though, may sell them frozen.
Fla-Vor-Ice produces 1.5 billion treats per year.

## Products

Fla-Vor-Ice is manufactured by the Jel Sert company and has, since its 1969 introduction, come to be the company's top seller. They come packaged in four varieties: Original, Light, Tropical, and Sport.
The Original variety includes six flavors - Lemon Lime (green), Grape (purple), Tropical Punch (pink), Orange (orange), Berry Punch (blue), and Strawberry (red).
The Tropical variety also includes six flavors, two of which are also included in the Original variety (Berry Punch and Tropical Punch), as well as four other flavors - Summer Punch (red), Citrus Punch (green), Pineapple (yellow), and Mango (orange).
The Light variety includes four of the original flavors (Lemon Lime, Grape, Berry Punch, and Strawberry), but they are sugar-free and low calorie. The Sport variety also has four flavors — Tropical (pink), Grape (purple), Orange (orange), and Blue Raspberry (blue).
The Sport pops are the newest to the Fla-Vor-Ice line and include electrolytes for rehydration purposes. All boxed varieties may be purchased in pop increments of 16 or 24, with the Tropical pops available in bulk cases of 100, and the Original pops also available in cases of 80, 100, 200 or 1,000 pops.
# Danny McLaren

Daniel McLaren (1870–unknown) was a Scottish footballer who played in the Football League for Stoke.

## Career

McLaren was born in Lochee and played football with the local side before moving south to Royal Arsenal in 1891. He joined Stoke in 1892–93 and played mainly for the reserve side in The Combination. McLaren made one appearance in the Football League which came in a 3–2 defeat at Burnley on 24 September 1892, taking the place of the injured Wilmot Turner.

## Career statistics

| Club | Season | League | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Stoke | 1892–93 | First Division | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Career Total | Career Total | Career Total | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
# Lejarzo

Lejarzo (Spanish pronunciation:) or Lexartzu (Basque pronunciation:) is a hamlet and concejo in the municipality of Ayala/Aiara, Álava, Basque Country, Spain.
# FitzRoy Henry Lee

Vice-Admiral Fitzroy Henry Lee (2 January 1699 – 14 April 1750) was a British Royal Navy officer who served as Commodore Governor of the Colony of Newfoundland.
Lee supposedly inspired the character "Hawser Trunnion" in Tobias Smollett's novel, The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle.

## Life

Lee was the seventh son of Edward Henry Lee, 1st Earl of Lichfield, and Lady Charlotte Fitzroy, Charles II's illegitimate daughter.
Lee was born in Oxfordshire, England. He entered the Royal Navy in 1716, and obtained a promotion to lieutenant in 1722. Lee became captain of HMS Falkland in 1734 and was commissioned Governor of Newfoundland in May 1735.
Around 1746, the Navy relieved Lee of command, based on charges of debauchery and drunkenness. A pending promotion to rear-admiral was suspended. However, in October 1747, when Lee arrived back in England, the Navy reinstated his promotion, effective 15 July 1747. On 12 May 1748, Lee was promoted to vice-admiral of the white, but he had no further service,
Lee died suddenly on 14 April 1750.
# Lepidolopha

Lepidolopha is a genus of flowering plants in the daisy family.

## Species

* Lepidolopha fedtschenkoana Knorring
* Lepidolopha gomolitzkii Kovalevsk. & N.A.Safralieva
* Lepidolopha karatavica Pavlov
* Lepidolopha komarowii C.Winkl.
* Lepidolopha krascheninnikovii Czil. ex Kovalevsk. & N.A.Safralieva
* Lepidolopha mogoltavica (Krasch.) Krasch.
* Lepidolopha nuratavica Krasch.
* Lepidolopha talassica Kovalevsk. & N.A.Safralieva
# Izagirre

Izaguirre is a surname of Basque origin with roots in the Basque Country.
The name may refer to:
* Gorka Izagirre (born 1987), Spanish cyclist, brother of Ion
* Ion Izagirre (born 1989), Spanish cyclist, brother of Gorka
* Koldo Izagirre (born 1953), Spanish writer
# Flannagan mac Ceallach

Flannagan mac Ceallach, Irish poet, fl. 879.
Flannagan appears to be known almost exclusively from three verses of a poem he composed upon the death of King Áed Findliath in 879. It is preserved in that year's entry in the Annals of the Four Masters:
* Long is the wintry night/with rough gusts of wind/Under pressing grief we encounter it/since the red-speared king of the noble house liveth not.
* It is awful to watch how/the waves heave from the bottom;/To them may be compared all/those who with us lament him.
* A generous, wise, staid man,/of whose renown wide-ruling Teamhair was full/A shielded oak that sheltered/the palace of Milidh's sons.
* Master of the games of the fair-hilled Tailtin/King of Teamhair of an hundred conflicts/Chief of Fodhla the noble/Aedh of Oileach who died too soon.
* Mournful, not forgotten,/the departure from this world;/Stony, not merciful/is the heart of the son of man;
* No greater than small flies/are the kings of Adam's race with him/A yew without any charge of blemish upon him/was he of the long flowing hair.
He may, or may not, be identical with a namesake King of Brega who was killed at the battle of Oldba in 895.
# Flann ua Clerigh

Flann ua Clerigh was King of Uí Fiachrach Aidhne, fl.952.
| Preceded byCathal Aidhne mac Ailell | King of Uí Fiachrach Aidhne 937-c.952 | Succeeded byComhaltan Ua Clerigh |
# Les Francos de Montréal

Les Francos de Montréal is a large annual music and performance festival held in Downtown Montreal, Quebec, featuring French-language performers from all over the world.
Many of the performances are free to the public and are held on various stages in and around the Place des Arts section of Montreal's "Centre-ville." Other performances are held at nearby theaters and require that tickets to be purchased to attend.
In contrast to the Festival International de Jazz de Montréal, also held during the summer months, the Francos focuses on popular music performed chiefly in the French language or by performers from Francophone countries. Musical styles such as rock, pop, chanson, hip-hop, rai, folk, punk, and many others are featured during the festival's run.
The festival was established in 1989 by:
* Jean-Louis Foulquier the founder of Francofolies de La Rochelle
* Alain Simard, founder of Festival International de Jazz de Montréal (FIJM)
* Guy Latraverse.
Having run for more than 20 years, the FrancoFolies festival is considered to be the largest musical extravaganza in the French-speaking world.
In 1989-1993 the festival ran in September and November, in 1994-2009 from late July to early August, and beginning from the 22nd edition of the festival in 2010 it was moved to June. This change of date was initiated to allow more performers from France to attend the festival and allow the FrancoFolies to "get a jump start" on Montreal's busy summer festival season.
# Leopard 6 Litre Roadster

Leopard 6 Litre Roadster is a classical sport-style luxury car designed by entrepreneur Zbysław Szwaj. The car is produced by a privately held Polish company Leopard Automobile Mielec Sp. z o.o. Zbysław Szwaj is the company co-founder, designer, and also the designer of the Gepard car.

## Construction

First historical design sketches of this sports car were made at V. Vemmerlöv in Sweden. The new Leopard 6 Liter's Roadster, with the exception of the GM LS2 All-aluminum V8 engine (also powering the Chevrolet Corvette), is completely hand crafted at a state of the art, small production facility at Mielec, Republic of Poland. The current production capacity at the new factory is limited to only 25 units per year to guarantee a high level of precision in the custom production process.

## Technical data

The body was handcrafted of aluminium with a tubular space frame chassis. The engine was an aluminium V8 5967 ccm developing 405 hp (302 kW) at 6000 rpm, and 542 Nm at 4400 rpm. It had a 6-speed manual gearbox. The brakes were Brembo 4-pistons. Performance specs indicate an acceleration of 0-100 km/h (62.14 mph) in less than 4 sec with a top speed of 250 km/h (155.34 mph) (regulated).

## Launch

Although the design of the newest version of vehicle started about 1995, the first car was completed about November 2003. The Leopard 6 Liters Roadster was officially launched about April 2005 in Paris, France, first units to hit the market were produced about late 2005, now selling for about €130,000. Leopard is claiming the title of the most expensive ever commercially produced Polish vehicle. The total number of manufactured units currently stands about 25 and is to be limited to maximum of 200 to retain the exclusive status. The manufacturer is preparing a new, stronger, Leopard Coupe model.
# Flapper Filosofy

Flapper Filosofy (sometimes called Flapper Filosophy) is a newspaper comic panel distributed by King Features Syndicate and the O'Dell Newspaper Service. It ran during the flapper era, from 1929 to 1935. The art was by Faith Burrows.
Each panel exhibited a flapper wearing one of the current fashions, with a witticism typed at the bottom. Burrows drew her panels at an image size of 3" × 6" on Bristol boards measuring 3½" × 6½".
Burrows' series ran in competition for a time with Ethel Hays' similarly themed and well-established Flapper Fanny Says panel from NEA. As writers such as F. Scott Fitzgerald and Anita Loos, and illustrators such as Burrows, Hays, Russell Patterson and John Held Jr. popularized the flapper look and lifestyle through their works, flappers came to be seen as attractive, reckless and independent.
# JIT

JIT or Jit may refer to:
* Just-in-time compilation
* Just-in-time manufacturing
* Jhulelal Institute of Technology, Nagpur University, India
* Joint investigation team, investigating cross-border crime
* Jit, a style of Zimbabwean dance music
* Jit (film), a 1990 Zimbabwean film
* Jit, Qalqilya, a Palestinian town in the West Bank
# Leonards, Florida

Leonards was an unincorporated community in Calhoun County, Florida, United States. It is located along State Road 71 near Calhoun County Airport
* This article about a location in Calhoun County, Florida is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e