OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2013 Internationaux de Nouvelle-Calédonie

The 2013 Internationaux de Nouvelle-Calédonie was a professional tennis tournament played on hard courts. It was the tenth edition of the tournament which was part of the 2013 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Nouméa, New Caledonia between 31 December 2012 and 6 January 2013.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| BEL | Steve Darcis | 93 | 1 |
| FRA | Florent Serra | 118 | 2 |
| FRA | Marc Gicquel | 152 | 3 |
| FRA | Jonathan Dasnières de Veigy | 154 | 4 |
| CAN | Peter Polansky | 180 | 5 |
| ESP | Adrián Menéndez | 187 | 6 |
| FRA | Adrian Mannarino | 191 | 7 |
| ISR | Amir Weintraub | 195 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of December 24, 2012.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Lucas Pouille
* Jose Statham
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Maxime Chazal
* Nicolas Ernst
* Nicolas N'Godrela
* Dane Propoggia

## Doubles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| CZE | Lukáš Dlouhý | AUS | Jordan Kerr | 205 | 1 |
| ESP | Adrián Menéndez | UKR | Denys Molchanov | 248 | 2 |
| AUS | Dane Propoggia | ISR | Amir Weintraub | 458 | 3 |
| NZL | Artem Sitak | NZL | Jose Statham | 568 | 4 |
* $^1$ Rankings as of December 24, 2012.

### Other entrants

The following pairs received wildcards into the doubles main draw:
* Maxime Chazal / Nicolas Ernst
* Julien Delaplane / Nicolas N'Godrela
* Isaac Frost / Leon Frost

## Champions
### Singles

* Adrian Mannarino def. Andrej Martin, 6–4, 6–3

### Doubles

* Samuel Groth / Toshihide Matsui def. Artem Sitak / Jose Statham, 7–6$^{(8–6)}$, 1–6, [10–4]
# Kim Gye-jong

Kim Gye-jong (born 27 July 1956) is a North Korean archer. He competed in the men's individual event at the 1980 Summer Olympics.
# 2013 Fed Cup Europe/Africa Zone Group III – Pool A

Group A of the 2013 Fed Cup Europe/Africa Zone Group III was one of four pools in the Europe/Africa Zone Group III of the 2013 Fed Cup. Three teams competed in a round robin competition, with the top team and the bottom two teams proceeding to their respective sections of the play-offs: the top team played for advancement to Group II.

## Standings

| | | EGY | ARM | MLT | RR W–L | Set W–L | Game W–L | Standings |
| 69 | Egypt | | 3–0 | 3–0 | 6–0 | 12–1 | 75–33 | 1 |
| 81 | Armenia | 0–3 | | 1–2 | 1–5 | 3–10 | 40–63 | 3 |
| 87 | Malta | 0–3 | 2–1 | | 2–4 | 5–9 | 46–65 | 2 |

## Round-robin
### Egypt vs. Armenia

| Egypt 3 | Terraten Club, Chișinău, Moldova 8 May 2013 Red clay (outdoors) | Terraten Club, Chișinău, Moldova 8 May 2013 Red clay (outdoors) | Armenia 0 |
| 1 2 3 1 Sandra Samir Ofelya Poghosyan 6 2 6 4     2 Magy Aziz Anna Movsisyan 6 2 6 2     3 Magy Aziz / Mora Eshak Nune Khachatryan / Ofelya Poghosyan 6 2 6 2 ||||

### Armenia vs. Malta

| Armenia 1 | Terraten Club, Chișinău, Moldova 9 May 2013 Red clay (outdoors) | Terraten Club, Chișinău, Moldova 9 May 2013 Red clay (outdoors) | Malta 2 |
| 1 2 3 1 Anna Movsisyan Rosanne Dimech 6 0 6 1     2 Nune Khachatryan Elaine Genovese 2 6 1 6     3 Anna Movsisyan / Ofelya Poghosyan Rosanne Dimech / Elaine Genovese 2 6 6 2 3 6 ||||

### Egypt vs. Malta

| Egypt 3 | Terraten Club, Chișinău, Moldova 10 May 2013 Red clay (outdoors) | Terraten Club, Chișinău, Moldova 10 May 2013 Red clay (outdoors) | Malta 0 |
| 1 2 3 1 Sandra Samir Esther Muscat 6 0 6 1     2 Magy Aziz Elaine Genovese 6 4 6 2     3 Magy Aziz / Mora Eshak Rosanne Dimech / Elaine Genovese 6 4 3 6 6 2 ||||
# European green infrastructure

The European green infrastructure is an important part of the new (post-2010) EU strategy for biodiversity and biodiversity policy.
It is one of the main tools to tackle threats on biodiversity resulting from habitat fragmentation, land use change and loss of habitats. Green Infrastructure will play a decisive role in integrating biodiversity into other policies, such as agriculture, forestry, water, marine and fisheries, regional and cohesion policy, climate change mitigation and adaptation, transport, energy and land use policy. It is also an important tool for existing Directives such as the Water Framework Directive, the Marine Framework Directive, Environmental Impact Assessment and Strategic Environment Assessment Directives.
In addition, particular attention will be given to strengthening the integration of green infrastructure aspects in the EU’s various funding programmes (e.g. structural and cohesion funds, CAP, LIFE) over the current and future financial programming period starting in 2013 and to improving the ecological coherence of the Natura 2000 Network.

## GIS applications

The continued development of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and their increasing level of use is particularly important in the development of Green Infrastructure plans. The plans frequently are based on GIS analysis of many layers of geographic information.
# European Conference on Wireless Sensor Networks

The European Conference on Wireless Sensor Networks (EWSN) is an annual academic conference on wireless sensor networks.
Although there is no official ranking of academic conferences on wireless sensor networks, EWSN is widely regarded as the top European event in sensor networks.

## EWSN Events

EWSN started in year 2004:
* EWSN 2015, Porto, Portugal, February 9–11, 2015
* EWSN 2014, Oxford, UK, February 17–19, 2014
* EWSN 2013 Archived 2013-09-07 at the Wayback Machine, Ghent, Belgium, February 13–15, 2013
* EWSN 2012, Trento, Italy, February 15–17, 2012
* EWSN 2011, Bonn, Germany, February 23.25, 2011
* EWSN 2010, Coimbra, Portugal, February 17–19, 2010
* EWSN 2009, Cork, Ireland, February 11–13, 2009
* EWSN 2008, Bologna, Italy, January 30–31, February 1, 2008
* EWSN 2007 Archived 2007-09-14 at the Wayback Machine, Delft, The Netherlands, January 29–31, 2007
* EWSN 2006, Zurich, Switzerland, February 13–15, 2006
* EWSN 2005, Istanbul, Turkey, January 31 - February 2, 2005
* EWSN 2004, Berlin, Germany, January 19–21, 2004

## History

EWSN started in year 2004 and the prime motivation behind EWSN was to provide the European researchers working in sensor networks a venue to disseminate their research results. However, over the years EWSN has grown into a truly International event with participants and authors coming from all over the world. In 2006 it was decided to silently upgrade the event from a workshop to a conference. With this change in effect the acronym (i.e. EWSN) remains the same. Therefore, when giving a reference to EWSN 2004 to 2006 use European Workshop on Wireless Sensor Networks, and when giving a reference to EWSN 2007 onwards use European Conference on Wireless Sensor Networks.
# European Conference on Radar in Meteorology and Hydrology

European Conference on Radar in Meteorology and Hydrology (ERAD) is an international scientific conference that has been held every two years since 2000.
The idea of ERAD, which has been perpetuated since its first edition in 2000, is to create an open forum between students, academics, engineers, end users and operational radar operators working with or using weather radars and weather radar data. The goal of this conference is to facilitate mutual understanding between data producers and data users and to help young generations accessing state-of-the-art knowledge on radars, radar signal and radar applications through communication with the most renowned scientists of the field.

## Previous ERADs

* 2000 – Bologna, Italy, chairman: Peter Meischner (DLR).
* 2002 – Delft, Netherlands, chairman: Herman Russchenberg (TUD).
* 2004 – Visby, Sweden, chairman: Daniel Michelson (SMHI).
* 2006 – Barcelona, Spain, chairman: Daniel Sempere-Torres (CRAHI-UPC, UPC).
* 2008 – Helsinki, Finland, chairman: Jarmo Koistinen (FMI).
* 2010 – Sibiu, Romania, chairwoman: Aurora Bell (Administratia Nationala de Meteorologie, Romania).
* 2012 – Toulouse, France, chairmans: Olivier Bousquet and Pierre Tabary (Météo-France).
* 2014 – Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany, co-chairs: Kathleen Helmert and Martin Hagen (DWD-DLR, Germany).
* 2016 – Antalya, Turkey, co-chairs: Ali Tokay and Kurtulus Ozturk (Turkish State Meteorological Service, Turkey).
* 2018 – Utrecht, Netherlands, co-chairs: Hidde Leijnse (KNMI) and Remko Uijlenhoet (Wageningen University).
* 2020 – Locarno, Switzerland, postponed to 2022 because of Covid-19.
* 2022 – Locarno, Switzerland, co-chairs: Urs Germann (MeteoSwiss) and Alexis Berne (EPFL).

## Next ERAD

* 2024 – Rome, Italy, Chair: Luca Baldini (ISAC-CNR).
# European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences

The European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences is a biweekly peer-reviewed medical journal. It is abstracted and indexed in Current Contents, Excerpta Medica, Index Medicus/MEDLINE/PubMed, Science Citation Index Expanded, and Scopus. The journal has been criticized for being a conduit for paper-mill-generated articles.
# 2013 Men's Oceania Cup

The 2013 Men's Oceania Cup was the eighth edition of the men's field hockey tournament. It was held from 30 October to 3 November in Stratford.
The tournament served as a qualifier for the 2014 FIH World Cup.
Australia won the tournament for the eighth time, defeating New Zealand 5–2 in the final. Papua New Guinea finished in third place, defeating Samoa 3–0.

## Teams

* Australia
* New Zealand
* Papua New Guinea
* Samoa

## Results

All times are local (NZDT).

### Preliminary round
#### Pool

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Australia | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 51 | 1 | +50 | 9 | Advanced to Final |
| 2 | New Zealand (H) | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 44 | 3 | +41 | 6 | Advanced to Final |
| 3 | Papua New Guinea | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 35 | −31 | 3 | |
| 4 | Samoa | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 61 | −60 | 0 | |

#### Fixtures

* 30 October 2013 11:30
| Australia | 32–0 | Samoa |
| Whetton 4', 52', 61' Turner 4', 12', 21', 32', 45', 57' Beale 6', 17', 70' Dwyer 6', 19', 44', 56', 61' Simpson 9', 40', 56' Ciriello 14' Zalewski 15' Ford 15', 23', 24', 43', 68' Wilson 30', 42' Orchard 53' Butturini 59' Philpott 68' | Report | |
* Umpires: Epeli Tukuca (FIJ) Zeke Newman (AUS)
* 30 October 2013 15:30
| Papua New Guinea | 0–18 | New Zealand |
| | Report | Child 3' Inglis 5', 19', 30' Panchia 10', 49', 56' Jenness 18', 28', 31', 33', 54', 62' Hilton 20' Bennett 26', 42' Bartholomew 43' Shaw 61' |
* Umpires: Brendan Johnstone (NZL) Ben de Young (AUS)
* 31 October 2013 15:30
| Samoa | 1–4 | Papua New Guinea |
| T. Savaiinaea 66' | Report | Lowah 1' Kanamon 34', 63' S. Tapo 44' |
* Umpires: Epeli Tukuca (FIJ) Brendan Johnstone (NZL)
* 1 November 2013 11:00
| New Zealand | 1–3 | Australia |
| Hilton 15' | Report | Wilson 16' Ciriello 29' Ford 33' |
* Umpires: David Tomlinson (NZL) Ben de Young (AUS)
* 2 November 2013 10:00
| Australia | 16–0 | Papua New Guinea |
| Butturini 4', 21', 62' Wilson 7' Ford 10', 40' Ciriello 14', 54' Orchard 14', 42' Dwyer 32', 52' Whetton 43' Ockenden 53' Turner 63', 68' | Report | |
* Umpires: David Tomlinson (NZL) Epeli Tukuca (FIJ)
* 2 November 2013 14:00
| New Zealand | 25–0 | Samoa |
| Couzins 4', 51' Burrows 7', 38', 66' Inglis 13', 40' Hilton 18', 26' Edwards 19', 21' S. Child 22', 28', 36' Panchia 29', 33' McAleese 35', 43' Jenness 42', 53' Bartholomew 48' Bennett 56' M. Child 58' Tarrant 64' Haig 68' | Report | |
* Umpires: Zeke Newman (AUS) Brendan Johnstone (NZL)

### Classification round
#### Third and fourth place

* 3 November 2013 11:30
| Papua New Guinea | 3–0 | Samoa |
| D. Tapo 15', 67' S. Tapo 48' | Report | |
* Umpires: Epeli Tukuca (FIJ) Zeke Newman (AUS)

#### Final

* 3 November 2013 20:05
| Australia | 5–2 | New Zealand |
| Wilson 26' Whetton 32', 37' Ford 58' Simpson 62' | Report | Edwards 56' Haig 69' |
* Umpires: David Tomlinson (NZL) Ben de Young (AUS)
# Euthria effendyi

Euthria effendyi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Buccinidae, the true whelks.
# Kiang (The Gambia)

Kiang (variant spelling: Kian) was a historical kingdom in what is now the West African state of The Gambia and also the name of the region it covered. The area is now the districts of Kiang Central, Kiang East, and Kiang West in the Lower River Division of the present-day country. The Kiang West National Park is also on the territory of the former empire.

## History

The kingdom was one of nine Mandinka states on the southern bank of the Gambia River in the early 19th century. It stretched in the west from where the Bintang Bolong [de] joins the Gambia to the east to the point known as Devil Point [de], around ten kilometers from Soma. It was separated from the Fogny Empire [de] to the west by the Bintang Bolong. In the east it bordered on Jarra Empire [de].
The towns of Tankular [de] and Tendaba [de] were the main ports on the Gambia, where Europeans also traded.
# Euscyrtodes

Euscyrtodes is a genus of crickets in the subfamily Euscyrtinae. Species can be found in Asia, with records from Taiwan, Vietnam and Java.

## Species

Euscyrtodes includes the following species:
* Euscyrtodes crassiceps Saussure, 1878
* Euscyrtodes ogatai Shiraki, 1930
* Euscyrtodes orientalis Gorochov, 1987 - type species (locality: Cuc Phuong, Vietnam)
* Euscyrtodes pliginskii Gorochov, 1987
* Euscyrtodes vietnamensis Gorochov, 1988
# Euscorpius avcii

Euscorpius avcii is a species of scorpion in the family Euscorpiidae. It was described by Tropea et al. in 2012.
# Euscorpius carpathicus

Euscorpius carpathicus is a species of scorpion endemic to the Romanian Carpathians. It is the type species of the genus Euscorpius.

## Taxonomy

Numerous species were previously identified as part of the Escorpius carpathicus species complex and were later clarified to a number of distinct species, including Euscorpius tergestinus and Euscorpius sicanus. However mitochondrial DNA-based phylogenetics identified these as separate species in 2003. Since then, Euscorpius carpathicus has been identified as an endemic species of Romania with a substantially more limited range.

## Distribution

The range of Euscorpius carpathicus is limited to the Carpathians and further fragmented into three isolated areas: the western portion of the Southern Carpathians (also known as the Banat Mountains), the Olt River gorge inside Cozia National Park, and the Buzău Mountains. It is likely that the fragmentation of these areas is due to deforestation. The upper altitude of its range is believed to be 450 meters.
The clay substratum in riparian areas of the Carpathians is believed to be important for Euscorpius carpathicus to survive the winters as it burrows into cracks and holes, as is common in other Euscorpius species. Euscorpius carpathicus is also found overwintering in areas with bush cover that create warmer microclimates in river valleys.
# 2013 Skycity Triple Crown

The 2013 Skycity Triple Crown was a motor race meeting for the Australasian sedan-based V8 Supercars. It was the sixth event of the 2013 International V8 Supercars Championship. Three races were held during the race meeting.
Jamie Whincup of Triple Eight Race Engineering continued his recent form by winning the 60/60 Sprint race on Saturday. His luck would turn on Sunday, however, with a drive-through penalty in the final race dropping him to nineteenth. David Reynolds, driving for Rod Nash Racing, showed good pace, taking two pole positions, though his best result would only be a third place in the third race. Ford Performance Racing's Mark Winterbottom scored his first win of the season in the second race while Whincup's team-mate Craig Lowndes won the third race.
The Holden Racing Team's James Courtney found form, taking a pole position and two podium finishes before retiring in the final race. The event also saw the best finishes for both Nissan and Mercedes-Benz, with Rick Kelly and Tim Slade finishing fifth and sixth respectively in the 60/60 Sprint race. German driver Maro Engel also scored his best result, with a ninth place in the third race, which was marred by a multi-car crash on the first lap which eliminated seven cars and caused the race to be shortened by eleven laps.

## Championship standings after the race

* After 16 of 36 races.
| | Pos. | Driver | Points |
| | 1 | Jamie Whincup | 1423 |
| | 2 | Craig Lowndes | 1264 |
| | 3 | Will Davison | 1148 |
| 2 | 4 | Shane van Gisbergen | 1127 |
| 1 | 5 | Fabian Coulthard | 1108 |
| | Pos. | Constructor | Points |
| | 1 | Triple Eight Race Engineering | 2702 |
| | 2 | Brad Jones Racing | 2254 |
| | 3 | Ford Performance Racing | 2252 |
| 1 | 4 | Tekno Autosports | 2138 |
| 1 | 5 | Holden Racing Team | 2080 |
* Note: Only the top five positions are included for both sets of standings.
# 2013 Slovak Open – Doubles

Lukáš Dlouhý and Michail Elgin were the defending champions but Dlouhy chose not to compete. Elgin partnered with Michal Mertiňák and was defeated by losing finalist Gero Kretschmer and Jan-Lennard Struff, who in turn lost to Henri Kontinen and Andreas Siljeström.

## Seeds

* František Čermák / Łukasz Kubot (quarterfinals)
* Filip Polášek / Lukáš Rosol (quarterfinals)
* Michail Elgin / Michal Mertiňák (semifinals)
* Ken Skupski / Neal Skupski (semifinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | F Čermák Ł Kubot | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | Matej Maruščák Jakub Oravec | 5 | 3 | | 1 | F Čermák Ł Kubot | 7 | 4 | [8] | | | | | | | | |
| | L Lacko A Martin | 4 | 2 | | | G Kretschmer J-L Struff | 5 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | |
| | G Kretschmer J-L Struff | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | G Kretschmer J-L Struff | 6$^4$ | 7 | [10] | | | |
| 3 | M Elgin M Mertiňák | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | 3 | M Elgin M Mertiňák | 7$^7$ | 5 | [6] | | | |
| | I Klec Adrian Sikora | 3 | 2 | | 3 | M Elgin M Mertiňák | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | J Delgado J Kerr | 6$^7$ | 7$^7$ | [8] | | U Ignatik I Marchenko | 3 | 2 | | | | | | | | | |
| | U Ignatik I Marchenko | 7$^9$ | 6$^4$ | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | G Kretschmer J-L Struff | 6$^6$ | 2 |
| | S Bader D Thiem | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | H Kontinen A Siljeström | 7$^8$ | 6 |
| WC | M Kližan J Krošlák | 3 | 3 | | | S Bader D Thiem | 5 | 3 | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | Patrik Fabian N Gombos | 5 | 3 | | 4 | K Skupski N Skupski | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | K Skupski N Skupski | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | 4 | K Skupski N Skupski | 5 | 3 | | | | |
| | M Kowalczyk I Zelenay | 1 | 4 | | | | | | | | H Kontinen A Siljeström | 7 | 6 | | | | |
| | H Kontinen A Siljeström | 6 | 6 | | | H Kontinen A Siljeström | 3 | 7 | [10] | | | | | | | | |
| | F Škugor S Stadler | 6 | 4 | [7] | 2 | F Polášek L Rosol | 6 | 5 | [6] | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | F Polášek L Rosol | 4 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Eva Maria Zuk

Eva Maria Zuk (24 December 1945 – 27 February 2017) was a Polish-Mexican pianist. She was raised in Caracas, New York City and Mexico City. She began music studies with her mother at the age of 4.

## Education

By age 6 she had her first public performance, and received the title of Piano Professor and Performer from the Venezuelan Ministry of Education at age 13. When she was 20 years old, she had earned Bachelor of Music and Master of Science degrees from the Juilliard School of Music in New York. Her teachers included Rosina Lhévinne and Zbigniew Drzewiecki.

## Musical career

Eva Maria Zuk has recorded eight LPs and five CDs, which include: the two Chopin concerti with the London Philharmonic; a Chopin recital; and Anthology of the Polonaise for the piano, from her own research, first recorded collection containing the historic evolution of a musical form; Haydn’s D major Concerto with the Los Angeles Chamber Orchestra, playing and conducting from the piano, with her own cadenzas; De Falla's Nights in the Gardens of Spain with the State of Mexico Symphony Orchestra conducted by acclaimed conductor Enrique Batiz, reviewed as “best performance available of this piece by Fanfare Music Magazine; Mexican composers Felipe Villanueva and Ricardo Castro's piano music, and Mexican Contemporary Composers.
Her performance was recounted as "fiery and vigorous" and "it ruled the imagination of the audience" by The Oberlin Review.

## Awards

She has received more than 40 awards, medals and diplomas from governments and private institutions alike, such as the Order of Andrés Bello and Simón Bolivar's Bicentennial Medal (Venezuela), the Karol Szymanowski Centennial Medal (Poland), the Emblem of Arms (San Juan, Puerto Rico), et al. Her most recent distinction was the Order of Merit from her native Poland.

## Repertory

Her repertory ranges from Baroque to Contemporary music, with some programs fully dedicated to Bach, Beethoven, Chopin, Liszt, Rachmaninoff, Venezuelan music, Mexican music, Polish music, musical forms (sonatas, variations and dances) and more than thirty concerti for piano with orchestra.
# José Antonio Sacristán Rodríguez

José Antonio Sacristán Rodríguez (1937 – 13 July 2024) was a Spanish politician. He was a Senator of the People's Party in the fourth and eighth legislatures.

## Biography

José Antonio Sacristán began his political career in the ranks of the Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD) as a provincial delegate for the Ministry of Public Works. Later he joined the Partido Popular, becoming a leading figure of the party in the province of Palencia. In 1991, he was appointed spokesman for the PP in the Palencia City Council.
After being a senator for the People's Party in Palencia in the IV legislature (1989–1993). Sacristán was appointed by José María Aznar as Civil Governor of Salamanca (1997–2004). The following year the position of Civil Governor of Salamanca was transformed into Subdelegate of the Government in Salamanca. He was then again a senator for the People's Party in Palencia in the VIII legislature (2004–2008).
Sacristán was married to Gloria Montesinos Sánchez-Real. The couple had six children: Gloria, José Antonio, Esther, Juan, Jaime and Miguel Sacristán Montesinos. Sacristán Rodríguez died in Valladolid on 13 July 2024, at the age of 87.
# Ectopic ureter

Ectopic ureter (or ureteral ectopia) is a medical condition where the ureter, rather than terminating at the urinary bladder, terminates at a different site. In males this site is usually the urethra, in females this is usually the urethra or vagina. It can be associated with renal dysplasia, frequent urinary tract infections, and urinary incontinence (usually continuous drip incontinence). Ectopic ureters are found in 1 of every 2000–4000 patients, and can be difficult to diagnose, but are most often seen on CT scans.
Ectopic ureter is commonly a result of a duplicated renal collecting system, a duplex kidney with 2 ureters. In this case, usually one ureter drains correctly to the bladder, with the duplicated ureter presenting as ectopic.
The embryology that explains the pathology of an ectopic ureter is a cephalad origin of the ureteral bud on the mesonephric duct. With an abnormally long common excretory duct, the ureter never becomes incorporated into the bladder, and, therefore, remains ectopic. In the female, the most common locations of an ectopic ureter are the bladder neck, urethra, or Gartner's duct which lies between the urethra and the anterior vaginal wall.
# Flitcroft

Flitcroft is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* David Flitcroft (born 1974), English assistant football manager and former professional footballer, brother of Garry
* Garry Flitcroft (born 1972), English football manager and former professional footballer
* Henry Flitcroft (1697–1769), English architect in the Palladian style
* John Flitcroft (1914–1994), British cleric and academic
* Maurice Flitcroft (1929–2007), British amateur golfer and hoaxer