OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Eric Charnov

Eric Lee Charnov (born October 29, 1947) is an American evolutionary ecologist. He is best known for his work on foraging, especially the marginal value theorem, and life history theory, especially sex allocation and scaling/allometric rules. He is a MacArthur Fellow and a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. Two of his papers are Science Citation Classics.
Charnov gained his B.S. in 1969 from the University of Michigan and his PhD in evolutionary ecology from the University of Washington in 1973. He is a Distinguished Professor (Emeritus) of Biology at the University of New Mexico and the University of Utah.
His research interests are: metabolic ecology (temperature and body size in the determination of biological times and rates) and evolutionary ecology: population genetics, evolutionary game theory, and optimization models to understand the evolution of life histories, sex allocation, sexual selection, and foraging decisions.
# Karnataka State Department of Archaeology

Karnataka State Department of Archaeology is a department of the Government of Karnataka which oversees archaeological exploration and maintenance of heritage sites in the state of Karnataka, India. Established in 1885, as the Archaeological Department of the princely state of Mysore, B. Lewis Rice was its first Director General. In the last years of the 19th century, the department published the inscriptions of Mysore as a multiple volume Epigraphia Carnatica.
The most prominent archaeologist associated with the Karnataka State Department of Archaeology was M. S. Nagaraja Rao who later went on to head the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI).
# Katy Trail

Katy Trail may refer to the following places in the United States:
* Katy Trail (Dallas) 3.5 mile trail in Dallas, Texas
* Katy Trail State Park, 240-mile trail across Missouri
# Eric Conn (biochemist)

Eric Edward Conn (January 6, 1923 – September 2, 2017) was an American biochemist. His research focused on plant metabolism, specifically the intermediary metabolism of secondary plant products.

## Early life and education

Eric Edward Conn was born on January 6, 1923, in Berthoud, Colorado. He lived with his family in Belaire, Kansas during the Great Depression and the Dust-Bowl. They moved to Fort Morgan after losing their assets. There, Conn attended high school, and earned a four-year scholarship to the University of Colorado at Boulder, becoming a first generation college student.
Conn's professor and mentor, Reuben Gustavson, inspired his passion for biochemistry and recommended him to the Manhattan Project at Oak Ridge in his final undergraduate year. He worked there as an inorganic chemist, co-authoring a paper on the half-life of the nickel isotope.
After contributing to the Manhattan Project, Conn decided to continue his studies and in 1946, he applied and was accepted to the University of Chicago as a graduate student to research higher plants (trees, shrubs, flowering herbs, and ferns).
In 1948, he graduated with a doctorate and began teaching at the University of California, Berkeley from 1950 to 1958.

## Graduate and postdoctoral research

As a graduate student, Conn worked in Professor Birgit Vennesland's lab, who focused on the mediation of carbon dioxide fixation by malic and dark fixation enzymes. It was here where he gained exposure to higher plants. His graduate research focused on isolating an enzyme found in higher plants called Triphosphopyridine Nucleotide.
Following Professor Vennesland's advice, Conn accepted a position at the University of California, Berkeley.
In 1988, he was elected to the National Academy of Sciences.

## Teaching career

Conn taught at University of California, Berkeley, from 1950 to 1958, when he joined the University of California, Davis.
With Paul K. Stumpf, Conn co-founded the department of biochemistry and biophysics at Davis and taught an introductory course in biochemistry until his retirement in 1993.
Conn researched phenylalanine ammonia-lyase and cyanogenic glycosides. Notable students include the plant biochemist and phytopathologist Tsune Kosuge.

## Awards and honors

In honor of his teaching excellence, Conn received the Distinguished Teaching Award. In 1990, he received UC Davis Prize for Teaching and Scholarly Achievement Award with a cash prize of $25,000, for his dedication and creativity in undergraduate teaching. Conn also received the Pergamon Phytochemistry Prize and Certificate in 1994, for his contributions to phytochemistry along with a $5,000 prize. Eric E. Conn Young Investigator Award
Eric E. Conn Young Investigator Award
An award given in honor of Eric E. Conn to young researchers for outstanding research potential with a promising future in science and public service contribution.
Conn has been recognized as a Pioneer Member of the American Society of Plant Biologists.
# Katya Chamma (album)

Katya Chamma is the self-titled first studio album by Brazilian singer-songwriter Katya Chamma. It was released in 2003 by Independent record label. Its music incorporates a mix of Pop rock, Blues and Música popular brasileira. The album features twelve composition (ten original compositions by Katya Chamma).
The album received generally positive reviews from music critics. The Jornal das Gravadoras (Brazilian Periodical of the Recorders) pointed Katya Chamma as one of the illustrious representative greaters of Brazilian independent music and Example of independent art (edition 106).
# Katya Bachrouche

Katya Bachrouche is a Lebanese-American swimmer who holds the Lebanese record in eight events. Bachrouche, who is a former six-time, state of Michigan champion and an All-American at the University of Virginia, has represented Lebanon in several international events such as, World University Games, Pan Arab Games, and the 2012 Olympic Games held in London.

## Early life

Bachrouche was born and raised in Farmington Hills, Michigan. She attended North Farmington High School in Michigan and holds dual citizenship, both American and Lebanese. She is trilingual, speaking English, the Arabic dialect of Lebanon, and Spanish. In her senior year at UVa, she served as a team captain and ranked second in the 500 free, second in the 1650 free, third in the 1000 free and seventh in the 400 IM.

## Swimming honors
### Senior Year

* Finished 10th in the 1650y freestyle and 12th in the 500y freestyle at the 2011 NCAA championships, earning her All-American honors
* Ranked third in the 500 free, fifth in the 1650 free, sixth in the 1000 free and sixth in the 400 IM on Virginia's all-time top times list
* Was an NCAA Academic All-American

### Junior Year

* Made her first appearance at the NCAA Championships, swimming the 500 free, 1650 free and 400 IM
* Placed 19th overall in the 1650 free (16:11.09) and 20th in the 500 free (4:42.88)
* Recorded a 23rd-place finish in the 400 IM (4:13.36) at the national meet
* An All-ACC selection in the 500 free, placing second in the event at the ACC Championships with a time of 4:41.25
* Also finished fifth in the 400 IM (4:13.58) and sixth in the 1650 free (16:17.73) at the conference meet
* Selected to All-ACC Academic Team
* Named to ACC Academic Honor Roll

### Sophomore Year

* Finished fifth in the 500 free (4:44.12 in prelims) at the ACC Championships
* Named to ACC Academic Honor Roll
* Ranks fifth in the 500 free and 10th in the 400 IM on Virginia's all-time top times list

### Freshman Year

* Placed third in the 400 IM at the ACC Championships to earn all-conference honors

### Pre-college

* Six-time All-American
* Division II state record holder in the 500 free
* Four-time state champion
* Earned the school's outstanding athlete award in 2007
* Member of Student Round Table and National Honor Society

## 2011 World University Games

Bachrouche finished seventh in the 400-meter freestyle, marking her the first Lebanese to make the finals in that competition.

## 2011 Pan Arab Games

In the 200, 400 and 800 freestyle and the 200 IM, Bachrouche won four gold medals. Additionally, she won the bronze medals in the 100 butterfly and 50 freestyle.

## 2012 Olympic Games

Bachrouche qualified in three events for the Olympics (200m, 400m, and 800m freestyle) but only participated in one event at the Olympics, the 800 freestyle because she believed she had the best chance to do well due to her best time being 8:44.5, which is well under the Olympic selection time of 8:51.82. She finished in the top 20, placing 19th out of 35 swimmers with a time of 8:35.88, taking nearly 9 seconds off of her personal record while being eliminated in the first round.
# Katsuki Sakagami

Katsuki Sakagami (born 7 November 1992) is a Japanese freestyle wrestler. She won one of the bronze medals in the women's freestyle 57 kg event at the 2018 Asian Games held in Jakarta, Indonesia.
In 2013, she won the silver medal in the women's 58 kg freestyle event in belt wrestling at the Summer Universiade held in Kazan, Russia.
At the 2017 Asian Wrestling Championships held in New Delhi, India, she won one of the bronze medals in the women's 58 kg event.

## Achievements

| Year | Tournament | Location | Result | Event |
| 2017 | Asian Championships | New Delhi, India | 3rd | Freestyle 58 kg |
| 2018 | Asian Games | Jakarta, Indonesia | 3rd | Freestyle 57 kg |
# Equivariant stable homotopy theory

In mathematics, more specifically in topology, the equivariant stable homotopy theory is a subfield of equivariant topology that studies a spectrum with group action instead of a space with group action, as in stable homotopy theory. The field has become more active recently because of its connection to algebraic K-theory.
# Charles Montagu

Charles Montagu may refer to:
* Charles Montagu (of Boughton) (1564–1625), English MP for Higham Ferrers
* Charles Montagu, 1st Earl of Halifax (1661–1715), English poet and statesman
* Charles Montagu, 1st Duke of Manchester (c.1656–1722)
* Hon. Charles Montagu (died 1721) (c.1658–1721), Member of Parliament for Durham
* Charles Montagu (of Papplewick) (died 1759), Member of Parliament for Westminster, St. Germans, Camelford, Northampton and St. Albans
* Sir Charles Montagu (British Army officer) (died 1777), British general
* Lord Charles Montagu (1741–1784), Royal Governor of the Province of South Carolina
* Charles Montagu, 5th Baron Swaythling (born 1954)
# Lea Springs

Lea Springs was a historic mansion in Lea Springs, Tennessee near the city of Blaine, Tennessee. It was built by slaves in 1819 for Pryor Lea, who grew up at Richland. Lea became a politician in Tennessee and Texas, and he was a founding trustee of the University of Mississippi. He died in 1879, and the house was remodeled as a resort in the 1880s.
The house was designed in the Federal architectural style. It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since May 29, 1975. The mansion was demolished in 2008, and the property was delisted in 2023.
# Dalrymple-Hay baronets

The Dalrymple-Hay Baronetcy, of Park Place in the County of Wigtown, is a title in the Baronetage of Great Britain.
It was created on 27 April 1798 for Colonel John Dalrymple-Hay. Born John Dalrymple, he was the husband of Susan, daughter of Sir Thomas Hay, 3rd Baronet, of Park (see Hay baronets for earlier history of this title). On inheriting his father-in-law's estates in 1794 he assumed by Royal licence the additional surname of Hay. Four years later the baronetcy held by his father-in-law was revived in his favour. His grandson, the third Baronet (who succeeded his father), was an Admiral in the Royal Navy and Conservative politician. His third and youngest son, the fifth Baronet (who succeeded his childless elder brother), was a Clerk in the Foreign Office from 1887 to 1895 and in the Privy Council Office from 1895 to 1928. On his death the line of the third Baronet failed and the title passed to the late Baronet's first cousin twice removed, the sixth Baronet. He was the eldest son of Brian George Rowland Dalrymple-Hay (1898–1943), a Colonel in the Indian Cavalry, son of George Houston Dalrymple-Hay (1865–1948), fifth son of George James Dalrymple-Hay (1828–1891), a Colonel in the Bengal Staff Corps, second son of the second Baronet (and eldest son of his second marriage). As of 2009 the title is held by the seventh Baronet's son, the eighth Baronet, who succeeded in January 2009.
James Reginald Maitland Dalrymple-Hay (1858–1924), eldest son of the aforementioned Colonel George James Dalrymple-Hay, second son of the second Baronet, was a Brigadier-General of the Jamaica Forces. Sir Harley Dalrymple-Hay (1861–1940), second son of Colonel George James Dalrymple-Hay, was an engineer.

## Dalrymple-Hay baronets, of Park Place (1798)

* Sir John Dalrymple-Hay, 1st Baronet (1746–1812)
* Sir James Dalrymple-Hay, 2nd Baronet (1789–1861)
* Sir John Charles Dalrymple-Hay, 3rd Baronet (1821–1912)
* Sir William Archibald Dalrymple-Hay, 4th Baronet (1851–1929)
* Sir Charles John Dalrymple-Hay, 5th Baronet (1865–1952)
* Sir James Brian Dalrymple-Hay, 6th Baronet (19 January 1928– 21 September 2005)
* Sir John Hugh Dalrymple-Hay, 7th Baronet (16 December 1929– 20 January 2009)
* Sir Malcolm John Robert Dalrymple-Hay, 8th Baronet (born 1966) – a surgeon based in Plymouth, Devon.
The heir presumptive to the baronetcy is Ronald George Inglis Dalrymple-Hay (born 1933).
# Itene

Itene may refer to:
* Itene language, Bolivia
* Oghenekaro Itene, Nigerian actor
# Lead Hill (summit)

Lead Hill is a peak in southwestern Wright County in the Ozarks of southern Missouri. The peak has an elevation of 1,744 feet (532 m).
Lead Hill lies just to the east of the community of Cedar Gap and about 3 miles (4.8 km) west of Mansfield. Lead Hill is an erosional remnant marking the boundary between the Springfield Plateau to the northwest, the Salem Plateau to the northeast and the rugged White River Hills region of the Ozarks to the south. The hill is on the drainage divide between the Gasconade River to the north (Missouri River watershed) and Bryant Creek to the south (White River watershed). The BNSF Railroad line passes just south of the peak.
In the 1870s a lead mine was located on the mountain.
# Itigi

Itigi is a town in central Tanzania. It is located in Itigi District of the Singida Region.
The town is made up of the wards Itigi and Itigi Majengo. According to the 2012 Tanzania National Census, the population of these two wards combined was 21,777.

## Transport

Unpaved Trunk road T18 from Manyoni to Tabora and unpaved trunk road T22 from Singida Region to Mbeya Region pass through the town.
Itigi is a station on the Central Line of Tanzanian Railways.
# Dan Harris (American football)

Dan Harris is a former American football coach and college athletics administrator. He was the head football coach at Baker University in Baldwin City, Kansas. He held that position for the 1991 season. His coaching record at Baker 6–2–1.
Harris later became athletic director at the school, where he retired in 2009 after being named the "Under Armour Athletic Director of the Year" for the central division.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Baker Wildcats (Heart of America Athletic Conference) (1991) ||||||
| 1991 | Baker | 6–2–1 | 5–1 | T–1st |
| Baker: | Baker: | 6–2–1 | 5–1 | |
| Total: | Total: | 6–2–1 | | |
| National championship  Conference title  Conference division title or championship game berth ||||||
# Lee County Courthouse (Texas)

The Lee County Courthouse is a Texas State Antiquities Landmark, is a Recorded Texas Historic Landmark, and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
The first Lee County Courthouse was built in 1878 in Second Empire style, but was destroyed by fire in 1897. The new courthouse, built in 1898, was designed by architect J. Riely Gordon in Richardsonian Romanesque style.
# Lee County Courthouse (Georgia)

Lee County Courthouse is a historic county courthouse in on Courthouse Square in Leesburg, Georgia, the county seat of Lee County, Georgia. It was designed by J.J. Baldwin in Neoclassical Revival architecture and built in 1918.
The building has a Doric tetrastyle entrance. It has a small square domed clock tower. The interior of the building has a cross plan, with four entrances. There are additions to the building in the rear. A staircase leads to the courtroom on the second floor, which was wood paneling and plaster walls.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.
# Lee Corner

Lee Corner is a historic part of Old Town Alexandria, Virginia, at the intersection of North Washington and Oronoco Street. The corner is named after the Lee family, who once owned almost every property on the intersection. After the American Revolution, Alexandria, already known as "Washington's Home Town", also became known as the "Home Town of the Lees".

## Lee–Fendall House

The keystone of the corner is the Lee–Fendall House at 614 Oronoco Street. The property was originally owned by Col. "Light Horse Harry" Lee, and the original 1785 home was built by Philip Richard Fendall I. The house was home to 37 members of the Lee family, including Philip R. Fendall II, Edmund Jennings Lee I, and Harriotte and Louis Cazenove. It is currently operated as an historic house museum by the Virginia Trust for Historic Preservation.

## Robert E. Lee's Boyhood Home

Across Oronoco Street from the Lee–Fendall House stand twin houses: 607 and 609 Oronoco Street. 607 Oronoco Street was the last home of Light Horse Harry Lee. His son, Robert E. Lee (future Confederate General) spent most of his youth living at the house with his mother, Anne Hill Carter Lee (1773-1829), before he left for his education at West Point in 1825. The house is known today as the Robert E. Lee Boyhood Home.
Next door, 609 Oronoco, stands a mirror image of Lee's Boyhood Home. The house was home to Cornelia (Lee) Hopkins (1780-1818), daughter of William Lee (1739–1795), where she lived after her marriage to John Hopkins (1795-1873) until her death in 1816.

## 428 North Washington Street

428 North Washington Street is the house built by Edmund Jennings Lee I (1772–1843), younger brother of Harry Lee, who lived in the house from its 1801 construction until 1837, when he moved across the street to the Lee–Fendall House. Directly south of the Lee–Fendall House, on the corner of Washington and Princess, is the house built by U.S. Attorney General Charles Lee (1758–1815), another of Harry's brothers. Charles and Edmund married a pair of Lee sisters, Anne and Sally, the daughters of Richard Henry Lee (1732–1794), a signer of the Declaration of Independence. The Lee–Fendall House is the only Lee family house on Historic Lee Corner that is now a museum.
# First Alaskans Institute

The First Alaskans Institute is a non-profit foundation dedicated to developing the capacities of Alaska Natives and their communities to meet the educational, economic and social challenges of the future. With a Board of Trustees composed of current and former presidents and chairs of the Alaska Federation of Natives, the Institute is committed to promoting healthy Native communities through public policy analysis/research and leadership development. The current President/CEO is La quen náay Liz Medicine Crow.

## Alaska Native Policy Center

The Alaska Native Policy Center is a Native think tank of the First Alaskans Institute that provides information on the condition and needs of Native people and assists Natives in becoming actively involved in the issues that impact the future. The Policy Center has researched and published several reports, such as Alaska Native Perspectives, a survey of Native perceptions of public issues, Alaska Native K-12 Education Indicators Reports, a statistical review of Native educational performance; and Our Choices ~ Our Future, a compilation of data on Native population, health, economics and education.

## Leadership development

First Alaskans also focuses on empowering the next generation of Native leaders through various leadership development programs - such as an annual "Elders and Youth Conference during AFN Convention week"; an annual summer internship program that provides challenging job experiences, leadership discussions and networking opportunities; and a fellowship program that nurtures emerging policy makers and uses the instruments of democracy to create social change.
# Fire screen

A fire screen or fireguard began as a form of furniture that acted as a shield between the occupants of a room and the fireplace, and its primary function was to reduce the discomfort of excessive heat from a log fire. Early firescreens were generally shaped as flat panels standing on attached feet, or as adjustable shield-shaped panels mounted on tripod table legs.
Firescreens in the modern home have become decorative shields of sheet metal, glass, or wire mesh that can be placed in front of a fireplace opening to protect the room from open flames and flying embers that may be emitted by the fire.
Fire screens were used to cover the fireplace when nothing was burning inside it, and make it look more decorative.

## Types of fire screen

The three-panel fire screen, which covers the fireplace almost completely, has two side panels angled away from the central panel. It is an effective way of providing decoration in a room.
The horse screen, or cheval screen (cheval is the French word for horse) was in common use from the 18th century. It is a wide screen having two feet on each side, the arrangement of the feet giving the screen its name. Placed in front of the unused fireplace, the decorated screen improves the appearance of a room. Screens are decorated with embroidery, papier maché, painted wood or perhaps stained glass; the frame and feet might be carved.
The pole screen also began to appear in the 18th century. It is a smaller screen placed on a vertical pole which is mounted on a tripod; placed between a lit fire and an occupant of the room, the screen can be adjusted up or down to shield the person's face from the heat. The screen might be rectangular or a more decorous shape, and is decorated perhaps with embroidery, lacquer or paint.
The banner screen is similar to a pole screen; instead of a solid screen there is a loose piece of silk or embroidery, weighted with tassels on the lower edge; like a banner, it is supported from the top edge by a crossbar connected to a pole.

## Some antique fire screens

* French fire screen, 1787
* Pole fire screen, Massachusetts, about 1780
* Fire screen of about 1880, with brocaded silk and gilded wood