OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1993

The FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1993 were held 4–14 February in Japan at Shizukuishi ski area, northwest of Morioka, the capital of Iwate Prefecture. The men's Super-G race was cancelled due to persistent bad weather and the title went unassigned.

## Men's competitions
### Downhill

Date: February 5
| Placing | Athlete | Time |
| 1 | Urs Lehmann | 1:32.06 |
| 2 | Atle Skårdal | 1:32.66 |
| 3 | A. J. Kitt | 1:32.98 |
    Source:

### Super-G

Unassigned.

### Giant Slalom

Date: February 10
| Placing | Athlete | Time | Run 1 | Run 2 |
| 1 | Kjetil André Aamodt | 2:15.36 | 1:07.69 | 1:07.67 |
| 2 | Rainer Salzgeber | 2:16.23 | 1:08.14 | 1:08.09 |
| 3 | Johan Wallner | 2:17.27 | 1:09.18 | 1:08.09 |
    Source:

### Slalom

Date: February 13
| Placing | Athlete | Time | Run 1 | Run 2 |
| 1 | Kjetil André Aamodt | 1:40.33 | 49.88 | 50.45 |
| 2 | Marc Girardelli | 1:40.37 | 50.06 | 50.31 |
| 3 | Thomas Stangassinger | 1:40.44 | 50.01 | 50.43 |

### Combination

Date: February 8
| Placing | Athlete | Points |
| 1 | Lasse Kjus | 34,22 |
| 2 | Kjetil André Aamodt | 36,09 |
| 3 | Marc Girardelli | 36,27 |

## Women's competitions
### Downhill

Date: February 11
| Placing | Athlete | Time |
| 1 | Kate Pace | 1:27.38 |
| 2 | Astrid Lødemel | 1:27.66 |
| 3 | Anja Haas | 1:27.84 |

### Super G

Date: February 14
| Placing | Athlete | Time |
| 1 | Katja Seizinger | 1:33.52 |
| 2 | Sylvia Eder | 1:33.68 |
| 3 | Astrid Lødemel | 1:34.07 |

### Giant Slalom

Date: February 10
| Placing | Athlete | Time | Run 1 | Run 2 |
| 1 | Carole Merle | 2:17.59 | 1:09.70 | 1:07.89 |
| 2 | Anita Wachter | 2:17.99 | 1:10.18 | 1:07.81 |
| 3 | Martina Ertl | 2:18.70 | 1:10.33 | 1:08.37 |
    Source:

### Slalom

Date: February 9
| Placing | Athlete | Time | Run 1 | Run 2 |
| 1 | Karin Buder | 1:27.66 | 45.30 | 42.36 |
| 2 | Julie Parisien | 1:27.87 | 44.64 | 43.23 |
| 3 | Elfi Eder | 1:28.65 | 44.96 | 43.69 |
    Source:

### Combination

Date: February 5
| Placing | Athlete | Points |
| 1 | Miriam Vogt | 3,39 |
| 2 | Picabo Street | 32,15 |
| 3 | Anita Wachter | 33,52 |

## Medals table

| Place | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Norway | 3 | 3 | 1 | 7 |
| 2 | Germany | 2 | - | 1 | 3 |
| 3 | Austria | 1 | 3 | 4 | 8 |
| 4 | France | 1 | - | - | 1 |
| | Canada | 1 | - | - | 1 |
| | Switzerland | 1 | - | - | 1 |
| 7 | United States | - | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| 8 | Luxembourg | - | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 9 | Sweden | - | - | 1 | 1 |
# Williamson Glacier Tongue

Williamson Glacier Tongue is the prominent seaward extension of the Williamson Glacier into Colvocoresses Bay. Delineated from air photos taken by U.S. Navy Operation Highjump (1946–47). Named by Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names (US-ACAN) in association with Williamson Glacier.
This article incorporates public domain material from "Williamson Glacier Tongue". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey.
66°29′S 114°24′E﻿ / ﻿66.483°S 114.400°E﻿ / -66.483; 114.400
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# Frederik Vilhelm August Meinert

Frederik Vilhelm August Meinert (1833, in Copenhagen – 1912), was a Danish arachnologist and editor of the first series of Entomologiske Meddelelser.
Meinert initially studied theology . Later he was a pupil of Jørgen Matthias Christian Schiødte and he too became Inspektor at the Zoological Museum in Copenhagen. Meinert specialised in comparative anatomy and histology mainly of Malacostraca and Pycnogonida .

## Works

* Symbolæ ad monographiam Cymotharum Crustaceorum Isopodum familiæ (1879) with Schiødte
* Fluernes munddele trophi dipterorumKjobenhavn: H. Hagerups boghandel (1881).
* Crustacea malacostraca. Det Videnskabelige Udbytte af Kanonbaaden "Hauchs" Togter 3: 147–230 (1890)
* Pycnogonida: af Fr. Meinert. Bianco Luno (1899)
Species named for him are Clypeoniscus meinerti Giard & Bonnier, 1895, Laothoes meinerti Boeck, 1871, Paralaophonte meinerti(Brady, 1899) and Neosarmatium meinerti(De Man).
# Cosford Container Park

Cosford Container Park is an outdoor entertainment complex located in downtown Changi, Singapore. The tenants are housed in metal cubes and shipping containers.
The park opened on 29 January 2024.

## History

In the 1930s, Cosford Road, the site used for the construction of Cosford Container Park, originally housed the main artillery of the British during World War II and has since been marked as a historic site by the National Heritage Board. In 1942, when the Japanese invaded Singapore from the Malay Peninsula, two of the sea-facing guns at Johore Battery were used to fire towards land and were later destroyed.
In 2023, plans to develop a site nearby Changi Airport were revealed, using 13 shipping containers for food and beverage. It was originally planned to be opened in the third quarter of 2023 and would cost S$3 million.
Opened on 29 January 2024, Cosford Container Park is Singapore's largest outdoor container park. The park has 13 food stores.
# Greek National Road 26

Greek National Road 26 is a national highway of Greece. It connects Elassona with Greek National Road 15 north of Kalampaka.
* This Greek road or road transport-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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39°56′14″N 21°52′24″E﻿ / ﻿39.9373°N 21.8733°E﻿ / 39.9373; 21.8733
# Lex Appuleia de maiestate

The lex Appuleia de maiestate was a Roman law introduced by Lucius Appuleius Saturninus, passed during one of his two tribunates, either 103 BC or 100 BC. The exact provisions are unknown, but it attempted to protect the sovereignty of the Roman people as represented by the tribunate. It apparently punished incompetent military commanders.

## The provisions of the lex Appuleia

The law established the permanent criminal court in Rome, a quaestio maiestas, to deal with crimes against the Roman people: treason. The juries in this court consisted of equestrians. The law established maiestas as a separate crime from perduellio.

## Prosecutions

* Quintus Servilius Caepio - quaestor 100 BC.
# Ciaran Brogan

Ciaran Brogan (born 1971 or 1972) is an Irish businessman and Fianna Fáil politician from County Donegal. He is a member of Donegal County Council, representing the Letterkenny Electoral Area, and was a member of Letterkenny Town Council. He topped the poll in elections in 2004 and 2009.
Brogan owns SARK Construction Ltd, based in Letterkenny. Several members of Donegal County Council, including Barry O'Neill, have queried how €4.812 million was spent on SARK's council-backed housing development in Dungloe. The company is known to have received contracts worth more than €10 million. SARK Construction is also a recognised tax defaulter. However, Brogan has vowed to "carefully monitor" any comments made in the council chamber concerning himself or Sark Construction.
He is a known long-term supporter of former government minister Jim McDaid, and walked out in support of McDaid when McDaid withdrew his support for Fianna Fáil in acrimonious circumstances in November 2009. This incident played a significant role in the McDaid faction being left without a candidate ahead of the 2011 general election, and led to the rise of Charlie McConalogue whom Fianna Fáil selected as its candidate instead. Brogan is considered by many to be a successor to McDaid. He declined to run as an independent following this snub by party headquarters. In June 2012, he threatened to make Donegal County Council "unworkable." In November 2012, he clashed with Mayor of Donegal Frank McBrearty, Jnr in the chamber.
In 2006, Brogan claimed €3,499 in expenses for his role on the HSE's Regional West Forum, while in 2007 this increased to €4,041. He has been Mayor of Letterkenny in the past. He was also instrumental in the motion that led to Donegal County Council supporting Dana Rosemary Scallon's candidacy for President of Ireland in 2011.
Less than a week after becoming Cathaoirleach of Donegal County Council in 2016, Brogan was charged with a drink-driving offence for which he was later convicted and disqualified from driving for three years. The officer at the scene found a "strong smell" of alcohol from within his vehicle and Brogan verbally abused him, telling him "Who the f*** do you think you are?"
# Joseph-Martin Cabirol

Joseph-Martin Cabirol (28 March 1799 – 15 December 1874) was a French inventor who patented a new model of standard diving dress in Paris in 1855, based on Augustus Siebe's designs.
Cabirol was born in Narbonne on March 28, 1799. He was the son of Jean Guillaume Cabirol, a trader, and Marie Lescot. On April 1, 1829, in Bordeaux, he married Anne Caroline Royère, the daughter of a pension master in Béziers. He died 168 Marsal street in Paris, 9th district, on December 15, 1874, at the age of 75.
Cabirol's suit was made out of rubberized canvas. The helmet, for the first time, included a hand-controlled exhaust valve that the diver used to evacuate his exhaled air. The valve included a one-way valve which stops water from entering the helmet. Until 1855 diving helmets were equipped with only three circular windows (front, left and right sides). Cabirol's helmet introduced a fourth window, in the upper front part of the helmet, which gave the diver an upward view. Having been presented to the Exposition Universelle in Paris, Cabirol's diving dress won the silver medal. The original diving dress and helmet are now preserved at the Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers in Paris.
His gravestone has a carving of a goat on it, as 'cabirol' is Occitanian for "goat".
# Dutch Miniature

The Dutch Miniature or Nederlands Minipaard is a Dutch breed of small or miniature horse. It has been selectively bred to display in miniature the physical characteristics of a full-sized horse, and may stand no taller than 106 cm.$^{:463}$

## History

The Nederlandse Mini Paarden Registratie Stamboek, the stud-book for the Dutch Miniature, was begun in 1993.$^{:463}$ At first it registered horses in two sections, one for miniature horses no taller than 86 cm, and another for small horses standing up to 106 cm.$^{:463}$ The upper section was later divided into two, "small" for horses standing 87–95 cm and "large" for those 96–106 cm.
According to the association, the stud-book listed over 34000 horses in 2023. The population reported to DAD-IS for 2022 was 4500; this figure included 2078 breeding mares and 1891 stallions. The conservation status of the breed was listed as "at risk/endangered".

## Characteristics

The Minipaard is expected to display in miniature the physical appearance and proportions of a full-sized riding horse, not those of a pony.$^{:463}$ The coat may be of any colour. Horses may be of any bloodline or provenance; no horse over 106 cm in height is eligible for registration.

## Use

Miniature horses are kept only as pets$^{:34}$ or for showing.
# Dutch Mountain

Dutch Mountain may mean: A summit:
* Dutch Mountain (Arizona) a summit in Apache County, Arizona
* Dutch Mountain (Maine) a summit in Waldo County, Maine
* Dutch Mountain (Pennsylvania) a summit in Wyoming County, Pennsylvania
* Dutch Mountain (Kinney County, Texas) a summit in Kinney County, Texas
* Dutch Mountain (Llano County, Texas) a summit in Llano County, Texas
* Dutch Mountain (Utah) a summit in Tooele County, Utah
# Döbritschen

Döbritschen is a municipality in the Weimarer Land district of Thuringia, Germany.
# Dębiany, Jędrzejów County

Dębiany is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wodzisław, within Jędrzejów County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) north-east of Wodzisław, 10 km (6 mi) south of Jędrzejów, and 43 km (27 mi) south-west of the regional capital Kielce.
# Joseph Burgess

Joseph Burgess (1853–1934) was a British journalist, writer and Labour politician.
He was born on 3 July 1853 in Failsworth, Lancashire, the third of six children of handloom weavers, and was educated at a print works school in Failsworth. He started work in a card-cutting room at the age of six and worked as a cotton operative until he was 28. He married three times, having six children. He died in January 1934.

## Career

He was active in the creation of the Independent Labour Party (ILP) and the Labour Party. He was elected to the first National Administrative Council of the ILP, and served on it again from 1899 until 1901. He unsuccessfully ran as an ILP parliamentary candidate for Leicester in 1894 and 1895 before taking a role of organising secretary for the ILP between 1897 and 1902. He was a member of the Glasgow City Council between 1902-5 and unsuccessfully ran as an ILP candidate for Glasgow Camlachie in 1906, and Montrose in 1908 and 1910. He resigned from the ILP in 1915.
Throughout his career he was involved in newspapers:
* 1881: correspondent for a local newspaper
* 1884: started his own short-lived paper, the Oldham Operative
* 1885–89: sub-editor of the Cotton Factory Times
* 1889–91: manager of the Yorkshire Factory Times
* 1891–93: editor of Workman's Times
* 1914: editor of the Bradford Pioneer
* 1919: editorial staff for the London Evening Standard and the Pall Mall Gazette

## Publications

* John Burns: the rise and progress of a right honourable (1911)
* Homeland or Empire (1915)
* British agriculture versus foreign tributes (1925)
* Will Lloyd George replace Ramsay MacDonald (1926)
# Joseph Burke (cricketer)

Joseph Patrick Burke (31 January 1923 - 26 June 2005) was a former Irish cricketer. A right-handed batsman and right-arm fast-medium bowler, he made his debut for Ireland in a match against Lancashire in May 1954. He played for Ireland six times in total, his last match coming against the MCC in September 1958. Of these games, three had first-class status.
# Dzmitry Loban

Dzmitry Loban (born 3 May 1981) is a Belarusian male cross-country skier and biathlete. He has competed at the Winter Paralympics in 2010, 2014 and 2018 claiming 2 medals in his Paralympic career.

## Career

Dzmitry made his Paralympic debut during the 2010 Winter Paralympics and managed to claim a solitary bronze medal in the men's 10km cross-country skiing event. He went on to represent Belarus at the 2014 Winter Paralympics and went medalless during the competition. He was also selected to compete at the 2018 Winter Paralympics, his third Paralympic event. Dzmitry clinched a silver medal in the men's 7.5km sitting biathlon event as a part of the 2018 Winter Paralympics.
Coincidentally Dzmitry's wife, Lidziya Hrafeyeva also represented Belarus at the 2018 Winter Paralympics.

## Biography

Dzmitry Loban was affected in a train accident at the age of 22 as he lost both of his legs above the knee which prompted him to take the sport of Paralympic Nordic skiing in 2007.
He married fellow Belarusian Paralympic Nordic skier, Lidziya Hrafeyeva who subsequently made her Paralympic debut during the 2018 Winter Paralympics.
# Dyschirius moraveci

Dyschirius moraveci is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Scaritinae. It was described by Bulirsch in 2006.
# Dyschirius microthorax

Dyschirius microthorax is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Scaritinae. It was described by Victor Motschulsky in 1844.
# Dégrad des Cannes

Dégrad des Cannes (French pronunciation:) is the main seaport for the French Overseas department of French Guiana, situated in the northern edge of South America and opening into the Caribbean. The seaport is located on the estuary of the Mahury River.
Nearly all of French Guiana's imports and exports pass through this port. Built in 1974, it replaced the old harbour of Cayenne which was congested and couldn't cope with modern traffic.

## Naval base

It also serves as the main base for the French Navy in the Caribbean Sea and one of five French naval bases not located within Metropolitan France (excluding foreign bases). The naval base is located to the east of the main commercial port along Route des Plages. A small pier for naval vessels to dock connects to the main barracks. The base has a small helipad. The naval base is home to 160 personnel, some from the French Navy and the rest from the Maritime Gendarmerie and headed by a Commandant.
Currently there are two Confiance-class patrol vessels, La Confiance and La Résolue, stationed at the base. Both naval patrol vessels entered service in 2017. The vessels are used mainly for sovereignty patrols, assisting the Maritime Gendarmerie in fisheries patrol vessels and protecting the Guiana Space Centre further west along the coast. The Maritime Gendarmerie operates the patrol boats Charente and Organabo in the territory, Charente having been deployed to the territory in 2022 to replace the previous boat Mahury which was no longer deemed serviceable.
One Engins de Débarquement Amphibie – Standards (EDA-S) landing craft is to be delivered to naval forces based in Guiana by 2025. The landing craft is to better support coastal and riverine operations in the territory.

### Base Commandant

* Alban Mathieu 2014–?
* Serge Permal-Toulcanon ?–2014
# Joseph Sanial-Dubay

Joseph Sanial-Dubay (c. 1754 – 2 July 1817) was a French writer and moralist.
The historian Félix Bourquelot (1815–1868) mentions in his La littérature française contemporaine: XIX siècle, 1827-1849 (1857) that the introduction to the re-edition —and slightly expanded version, which brought the total number of pensées to 1322— of Sanial-Dubay's original 1813 Pensées sur l'homme,..., retitled in 1815 Pensées sur l'homme,... augmentées de celles qui n'avaient pu paraítre sous le règne de la tyranie ("augmented to include those which could not have appeared under the reign of tyranny") refers to the "frenzied tyrant, the enemy of mankind..." ("tyran forcené, l'ennemi du genre humain...") who had just been overthrown from the throne. The introduction adds that Sanial-Dubay, as "suspect of the last government for its political principles and for not wanting to burn a single grain of incense before the idol of the moment, experienced odious procedures on the part of the supporters of tyranny" and that he "patiently and silently endured all kinds of slander, anticipating that the frightening political meteor would soon and forever disappear from the horizon" ("suspect su dernier gouvernement pour ses principes politiques et pour n'avoir pas voulu brûler un seul grain d'encens devant l'idole du moment, éprouva d'odieux procedés de la part des suppót de la tyrannie"; qu'il "supporta patiemment et dans le silence toutes sortes d'avanies, prévoyant bien que l'effrayant méteore politique allait bientôt et pour toujours disparaítre de dessus l'horizon").

## Works

* 1808: Quelques Pensées sur les mœurs, Paris
* 1813: Pensées sur l'homme, le monde et les mœurs
* 1815: Pensées sur l'homme,... augmentées de celles qui n'avaient pu paraítre sous le règne de la tyranie
# Jorge Aparicio

Jorge Aparicio may refer to:
* Jorge Aparicio (Mexican footballer) (born 1989), Mexican football midfielder
* Jorge Aparicio (Guatemalan footballer) (born 1992), Guatemalan football midfielder
# Gobichettipalayam Municipality

11°27′13″N 77°26′18″E﻿ / ﻿11.45361°N 77.43833°E﻿ / 11.45361; 77.43833
The Gobichettipalayam Municipality is the civic body that governs the town of Gobichettipalayam in Tamil Nadu, India.

## History

This municipality was constituted on 1 October 1949 as III grade as per G.O. Ms. No. 1948 (Local Administration Department) dated 12 August 1949 with effect from 1 October 1949 and was elevated to Grade II as per G.O. Ms. No. 194 (Local Administration Department) dated 10 February 1970 and to first Grade with effect from 1 October 1977 as per G.O. Ms. No. 1532 (R.D & L.A), 21 September 1977, and to Selection Grade as per G.O. Ms. No. 238 (MA&WS), 2 December 2008.

## Structure

This municipality consists of 30 wards and is headed by a Chairman who presides over a Deputy Chairman and 29 other councillors who represent the wards. The Chairman is elected directly through a first past the post voting system and the deputy mayor is elected by the Councillors from among their numbers. The Chairman post is reserved for women in accordance with the 33% reservation for women in local civil bodies.

## Chronological List of Chairmen

* M. Palanisamy Mudaliyar (1951)
* P. K. Nalla Gounder (1951-52)
* G. S. Lakshman Iyer (1952-55)
* P. K. Muthuvelappa Gounder (1955-69)
* P. N. Nanjappan (1969-76)
* G. S. Lakshman Iyer (1986-91)
* P. N. Nallasamy Gounder (1996-01)
* K. K. Kandavel Murugan (2001-06)
* M. Revathi Devi (2006-16)
* N. R. Nagaraj (2022-)
# EJE Bridge over Shell Creek

The EJE Bridge over Shell Creek is a Warren pony truss bridge located near Shell, Wyoming, which carries Big Horn County Road CN9-57 across Shell Creek. The bridge was built in 1920 by the Midland Bridge Company, the only firm to bid for the bridge contract. At 60 feet (18 m) long, it is the longest known example of a Warren pony truss bridge in Wyoming.
The bridge was added to the National Register of Historic Places on February 22, 1985. It was one of several bridges added to the National Register for their role in the history of Wyoming bridge construction.
The Bridge was removed and replaced in 2005.
http://bridgehunter.com/wy/big-horn/EJE/
# List of highways numbered 858

The following highways are numbered 858:

## United States

* SR 858
* LA 858
* MD 858
* SR 858
* PA 858
* PR-858
* FM 858
| Preceded by 857 | Lists of highways 858 | Succeeded by 859 |
# Dzahui

In Mixtec mythology, Dzahui or Dzavui was the god of rain. Child sacrifices were performed for Dzahui on the tops of hills during times of drought, sickness, and at harvest time.
In Mixtec codices, Dzahui exhibits the blue or green rain goggle mask also seen on the central Mexican deity Tlaloc. He possesses exposed teeth incisors and longer, somewhat curled jaguar canine teeth emerging from curled lips. Occasionally, depictions of Dzahui depict the god with a blue or green protrusion, emerging from his nose.
# Good Looking Blues

Good Looking Blues is the third studio album by British band Laika. It was released through Too Pure on 28 February 2000. The album peaked at number 37 on the UK Independent Albums Chart.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 82/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Alternative Press | 4/5 |
| The Guardian | |
| The List | |
| Muzik | |
| NME | 7/10 |
| Pitchfork | 7.5/10 |
| Select | 4/5 |
| Uncut | |
| Wall of Sound | 78/100 |
At Metacritic, which assigns a weighted average score out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, Good Looking Blues received an average score of 82 based on 8 reviews, indicating "universal acclaim".
Amy Schroeder of AllMusic wrote, "even though you wouldn't call the sound upbeat, it is indeed mesmerizing, tranquil, and head-bobbing." Lydia Vanderloo of CMJ New Music Monthly said: "As on previous efforts, the songs here share an aggressive rhythmic undertow that's equal parts dub and trip-hop."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Margaret Fiedler and Guy Fixsen

## Charts

| Chart (2000) | Peak position |
| UK Independent Albums (OCC) | 37 |
# Joseph B. Klemp

Joseph Bernard Klemp is an American atmospheric scientist who collaborated in groundbreaking work advancing numerical simulation techniques and uncovering the dynamics of atmospheric convection, including supercell thunderstorms, tornadoes, squall lines, as well as mountain waves.
# Joseph P. Moorer

Joseph Park Moorer (October 18, 1922 – February 26, 2014) was a vice admiral in the United States Navy. Born in Mount Willing, Alabama, he was the younger brother of Admiral Thomas Hinman Moorer. Joe Moorer graduated from the United States Naval Academy in 1941 and served in the Pacific Theater in World War II and in the Vietnam War. From 1977 to 1980, he served as Commander in Chief of United States Naval Forces Europe, headquartered in London, England. He retired in 1980 and died at his Florida home in 2014.