OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lifesaving at the 2001 World Games – Men's 100 m rescue medley

The men's 100 m rescue medley in lifesaving at the 2001 World Games took place on 24 August 2001 at the Akita Prefectural Pool in Akita, Japan.

## Competition format

A total of 25 athletes entered the competition. The best nine athletes from preliminary round qualifies to the final.

## Results
### Preliminary

| Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Note |
| 1 | Jason O'Pray | Australia | 1:06.19 | Q |
| 2 | Maik Hofmann | Germany | 1:06.45 | Q |
| 3 | Lutz Heimann | Germany | 1:06.99 | Q |
| 4 | Stephen Short | Australia | 1:07.84 | Q |
| 5 | Pablo Terradillos | Spain | 1:08.76 | Q |
| 6 | Frederico Amat | Spain | 1:09.11 | Q |
| 7 | Luke Turner | Australia | 1:09.22 | Q |
| 8 | Danilo Mollari | Italy | 1:09.40 | Q |
| 9 | Federico Mastrostefano | Italy | 1:10.00 | Q |
| 10 | Federico De Marco | Italy | 1:10.17 | |
| 11 | Stuart Snell | Great Britain | 1:10.88 | |
| 12 | Francisco Jiménez | Spain | 1:10.95 | |
| 13 | Thorsten Laurent | Germany | 1:11.86 | |
| 14 | Hans Vyge | Netherlands | 1:12.13 | |
| 15 | Graeme Willcox | South Africa | 1:13.67 | |
| 16 | Nick Polkinghorne | Great Britain | 1:13.99 | |
| 17 | Hugo Byman | Netherlands | 1:14.58 | |
| 18 | Vincent Honet | Belgium | 1:14.91 | |
| 19 | Gary Kurth | South Africa | 1:15.27 | |
| 20 | Bart Laumen | Netherlands | 1:17.78 | |
| 21 | Ryan Brown | Great Britain | 1:17.90 | |
| 22 | Kengo Amagai | Japan | 1:19.91 | |
| 23 | Hidenobu Tadano | Japan | 1:20.85 | |
| 24 | Takuya Iritani | Japan | 1:21.51 | |
| 25 | Matthew Bouman | South Africa | 1:25.49 | |

### Final

| Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time |
| | Lutz Heimann | Germany | 1:06.11 |
| | Jason O'Pray | Australia | 1:06.40 |
| | Stephen Short | Australia | 1:07.15 |
| 4 | Maik Hofmann | Germany | 1:07.49 |
| 5 | Luke Turner | Australia | 1:08.58 |
| 6 | Pablo Terradillos | Spain | 1:08.87 |
| 7 | Danilo Mollari | Italy | 1:09.44 |
| 8 | Frederico Amat | Spain | 1:10.00 |
| 8 | Federico Mastrostefano | Italy | 1:10.00 |
# Francis Pellerin

Francis Pellerin (2 April 1915 - 30 August 1998) was a French sculptor.

## Early life

Francis Pellerin was born on 2 April 1915 in Cancale. His father was a sailor. He graduated from the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris.

## Career

Pellerin taught Sculpture at the École des Beaux-Arts in Rennes. He won the Prix de Rome in 1944. He designed a large sculpture in the Lycée Professionel Jean-Guéhenno in Vannes and another sculpture on the campus of the University of Western Brittany in Brest. He also designed furniture inside churches designed by architect Yves Perrin, like the Saint-Yves Church and the Saint-Benoit Church in Rennes.
Pellerin exhibited his work at the Galerie Hautefeuille and the Salon des Réalités Nouvelles in Paris.

## Death and legacy

Pellerin died on 30 August 1998 in Rennes. His work was exhibited posthumously at the Museum of Fine Arts of Rennes in 2005.
# Dear Hate

"Dear Hate" is a song by American country music singers Maren Morris and Vince Gill. Morris released the song in 2017 as a response to the 2017 Las Vegas shooting.

## History

Maren Morris released "Dear Hate" on October 4, 2017, in response to the 2017 Las Vegas shooting. All proceeds from the single were donated to the Music City Cares fund.
Brittney McKenna of NPR's blog Songs We Love wrote that the " song functions as an epistolary conversation with hatred itself, introducing hate as a figure 'on the news today' with the ability to 'poison any mind.'" She contrasted the message with Eric Church's "Kill a Word" and Tim McGraw's "Humble and Kind".
The song was nominated in 2019 for a Grammy Award for Best Country Duo/Group Performance.

## Chart performance

Weekly chart performance for "Dear Hate" :
| Chart (2017) | Peak position |
| Canada Country (Billboard) | 39 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 91 |
| US Country Airplay (Billboard) | 29 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 18 |
# Frank Fox (rugby league)

Frank Fox (born c. 1939–43) is a former professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1960s and 1970s. He played at representative level for Yorkshire, and at club level for Halifax, Hull Kingston Rovers and Castleford, as a prop.

## Playing career
### Challenge Cup Final appearances

Frank Fox was an unused substitute in Castleford's 11-6 victory over Salford in the 1968–69 Challenge Cup Final during the 1968–69 season at Wembley Stadium, London on Saturday 17 May 1969, in front of a crowd of 97,939.

### County Cup Final appearances

Frank Fox played at prop in Halifax's 10-0 victory over Featherstone Rovers in the 1963–64 Yorkshire Cup Final during the 1963–64 season at Belle Vue, Wakefield on Saturday 2 November 1963, in front of a crowd of 13,238, and played at prop in Hull Kingston Rovers' 25-12 victory over Featherstone Rovers in the 1966–67 Yorkshire Cup Final during the 1966–67 season at Headingley, Leeds on Saturday 15 October 1966, in front of a crowd of 13,241.

### Club career

Frank Fox made his dêbut for Castleford against Wakefield Trinity at Belle Vue, Wakefield on Saturday 19 August 1967, and he played his last match for Castleford against Hull F.C. at Wheldon Road, Castleford on Tuesday 31 March 1970.
# Frank Frakes

Frank Frakes (1860-1933) was a pioneer rancher in the Antelope Valley in Southern California.

## Early life

Born in Adel, Iowa, Frank Frakes moved to California in 1875 to join his uncle Samuel H. T. Frakes (1834-1911). Samuel Frakes had moved to California from Iowa in 1849 and finally settled in the Antelope Valley with his wife Almeda Mudgett Frakes (1838-1934) and son William Franklin Frakes, living first in Del Sur, California and then finally Elizabeth Lake (Los Angeles County, California).

## Antelope Valley

Uncle and nephew eventually homesteaded on the shores of Elizabeth Lake (Los Angeles County, California). The Frakes family also donated land to found the Elizabeth Lake school. In addition to running his ranch with a herd of cattle, Frank Frakes owned a store and served as Post Master of Elizabeth Lake, California in the 1880s and 1890s.

## Political life

Frakes served as Judge of Elections in Antelope Valley.
He received national press attention in 1911, both for distance traveled and for his sense of humor, during his interview for jury duty for the trial for the McNamara brothers who had bombed the Los Angeles Times building in 1910.

## Personal life

Frank Frakes married Mary Jane Humphreys (1866-1950) and had several children including Samuel Franklin Frakes, James A. Frakes, Frank B. Frakes (father of geologist Lawrence A. Frakes, the namesake of Mount Frakes in Antarctica), George H. Frakes, Samantha May Frakes, Bertha Frakes (Bittick), and Nellie Almeda Frakes.
In 1903, at the age of 43, he won the wrestling championship of the Antelope Valley.

## Legacy

After Frank Frakes' death, his ranch eventually became the Edgewater Park Club while the land of Samuel H. T. Frakes became the Lake Elizabeth Golf and Ranch Club. The Powerhouse Fire of 2013 destroyed the ranch house of Frank Frakes as well as his almond and fruit tree orchard.
# James Jackson (psychologist)

James S. Jackson (1944 – September 1, 2020) was an American social psychologist and the Daniel Katz Distinguished University Professor of Psychology at the University of Michigan. Jackson was also a member of the National Science Board and a past president of the Association of Black Psychologists. He studied the psychology of race and culture and the impact of racial disparities on minority health.

## Biography
### Early life

Jackson was born in Detroit. He attended Michigan State University with the intention of becoming an engineer, but he found himself interested in psychology after being exposed to an introductory course on the subject. Jackson was president of his school's Alpha Phi Alpha chapter and he made friends with civil rights leader Robert L. Green through the fraternity. His friendship with Green introduced him to civil rights figures, including Malcolm X and Jesse Jackson, and to other notable people, including Jimmy Hoffa.

### Career

After completing a master's degree at the University of Toledo, Jackson entered doctoral study in psychology at Wayne State University. He became an early member of the Black Student Psychological Association, an affiliate of the American Psychological Association (APA). He was part of a group that disrupted the APA presidential address of George Armitage Miller in order to bring attention to the needs of black psychology students. When he finished his Ph.D., he became the 1972–1973 president of the Association of Black Psychologists. Jackson has become known for his studies of race relations and disparities in minority health. He led the National Survey of American Life: Coping with Stress in the 21st Century (NSAL).
Jackson was a Distinguished Professor of Psychology at the University of Michigan. He was named to the National Science Board in 2014. He was elected to the Electorate Nominating Committee of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) in 2015. The same year, Jackson finished his second five-year term as director of the University of Michigan Institute for Social Research; he was succeeded by economist David Lam. A member of the Institute of Medicine, Jackson has served on several National Research Council committees.

### Honors

Jackson was named a Fellow of the AAAS in 2005. He received the 2006 James McKeen Cattell Fellow Award from the Association for Psychological Science and delivered the keynote address at the organization's annual convention in 2012. He was recognized with a 2009 Investigator Award from the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. He became president of the Society for the Psychological Study of Social Issues in 2010–2011.

### Death

Jackson died on the evening of September 1, 2020, due to pancreatic cancer.
# Frank Birch

Francis Lyall "Frank" Birch, CMG OBE (5 December 1889 – 14 February 1956) was a British cryptographer and actor. He was educated at Eton College and King's College, Cambridge.
During World War I, he served as a lieutenant commander with the Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve, and served in the Atlantic, the Channel and the Dardanelles before joining the Naval Intelligence Division (Room 40) from 1916 to 1919. Birch wrote a satirical history of Room 40, Alice in ID25. Birch was appointed an OBE in 1919.
He was a fellow of King's College, Cambridge, between 1915 and 1934 and a lecturer in history at Cambridge from 1921 until 1928. Birch left Cambridge to pursue an acting career in the 1930s, including the role of Widow Twankey in pantomime.
In 1939, he was part of a BBC television production in a Teresa Deevy play "In Search of Valour".
He joined the Naval section at Bletchley Park in September 1939, and later became Head of the (German) Naval Section. He had to face the shortage of Bombes to decipher the Naval Enigma, which led to the use of American Bombes via OP-20-G. Birch was awarded a CMG in 1945.

## Selected filmography

* School for Stars (1935) - Robert Blake
* Jubilee Window (1935) - Ambrose Holroyd
* Cross Currents (1935) - Rev. Eustace Hickling
* Wolf's Clothing (1936) - Reverend John Laming
* Love at Sea (1936) - Mr. Godwin
* Such Is Life (1936) - Mockett
* Jump for Glory (1937) - Vicar
* Double Exposures (1937) - Kempton
* Twin Faces (1937) - Ben Zwigi
* Victoria the Great (1937) - Sir Charles Dilke
* Jennifer Hale (1937) - Sharman
* The Academy Decides (1937)
* Who Goes Next? (1938) - Capt. Grover
* The Challenge (1938) - Rev. Charles Hudson
* The Villiers Diamond (1938) - Silas Wade
* Lady in the Fog (1952) - Boswell - the airport manager
* Will Any Gentleman...? (1953) - Mr. Brown
* Face the Music (1954) - Trumpet Salesman
# James O'Sullivan (bishop)

James O'Sullivan was an Irish 20th century Anglican bishop.
Born in 1834, he was educated at Trinity College, Dublin and ordained in 1858. He was Rector of Rahoon and then of St Nicholas, Galway. From 1888, he was Archdeacon of Tuam and then, from 1890, the 57th Bishop of Tuam, the 56th Bishop of Killala and the 57th of Achonry. He died in post on 10 January 1915.
# Lincoln, Gloucester County, New Jersey

Lincoln is a hamlet and unincorporated community in South Harrison Township, Gloucester County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey.
Formerly known as Stringtown, it is located in the southeastern part of the township, near the border with Salem County. It contained a grist mill, saw mill and a few houses. The grist mill was purchased in 1828 by James Jessup, who then purchased the saw mill in 1833.
# De Prefecture (Liao dynasty)

Dezhou or De Prefecture (Chinese: 德州) was a zhou (prefecture) of the Khitan-ruled Liao dynasty of China centering on modern Liangcheng County, Inner Mongolia, China. It was created in 1019.
# De Post van den Neder-Rhijn

De Post van den Neder-Rhijn ("The Post of the Nether Rhine") was a Patriot magazine from 1781 to 1787, at the end of the Dutch Republic. It was one of the first opinion weeklies in the Netherlands, and was edited by Pieter 't Hoen (1744–1828).
Through the first publication of De Post van den Neder-Rhijn in January 1781 the periodical political opinion press was born in the Netherlands.
After the Prussian invasion of Holland in September 1787 and the following Orange Restoration, the paper initially tried to placate the stadtholder William V, Prince of Orange by welcoming his return, but shortly thereafter the publication was discontinued, and 't Hoen fled abroad (probably France or the Southern Netherlands). In March 1795, after Revolutionary France's successful Flanders campaign and the proclamation of the Batavian Republic, he returned and resumed the publication of what was now called De nieuwe post van den Neder-Rhyn ("The New Post of the Nether Rhine") until December 1799. A separate editorial staff without 't Hoen published a few more issues in 1797 en 1798 using the magazine's old title.
# James Jenkins (Cornish scholar)

James Jenkins (died 1710) was a Cornish scholar who left some verses giving moral advice on child raising and marriage in the Cornish language. In his day he was considered a learned scholar of the Cornish language. Little of his work has survived.

## Life

James Jenkins resided in the Manor of Alverton, near Penzance. Edward Lhuyd (1660–1709), the Celtic philologist, spent four months in 1700 in Cornwall learning Cornish as the basis for his planned Cornish-English vocabulary. His main informants included James Jenkins, John Keigwin, the Reverend Henry Ustick and Nicholas Boson. Lhuyd published a phonetically spelled transcript of Jenkins' verses. James Jenkins died in 1710. Although little of his work has survived, during his lifetime Jenkins was considered one of the most learned of writers in Cornish. In 1712 John Boson wrote an Elegy for James Jenkins, attached to a letter to William Gwavas, and an Epitaph for James Jenkins, which William Gwavas rewrote. The elegy was titled En levra coth po vo Tour Babel gwres.

## Work

Jenkins wrote his verses of moral advice around 1700. In total there are about three dozen lines. They may be two separate poems, but Henry Jenner considered that they formed a long poem, or "irregular ode", of five stanzas. The Gwavas manuscript has a complete copy, and this has been printed with a translation by Pryce and Davies Gilbert. A note in the Price edition says Tonkin had it from Lhuyd, who had it from Gwavas, who made the translation. The song is in idiomatic late Cornish, and the spelling is erratic.
The song starts with Ma leeas gwreage, lacka vel zeage, and is a series of moral platitudes on marriage and child raising. It has five stanzas of five or six lines each. The first part, or the first poem, consists of nine short rhymed couplets. They compare between good and bad wives, and thoughtful and thoughtless children. The second part, or second poem, is written in longer couplets. It advises a wise man on how to treat a good wife, and advises him to build a solid house. The first part may be translated,
   There are many wives worse than chaff, Better left than taken, And there are many women like the bees, They will help their men to earn worldly wealth, Children without wisdom will do their whim, But if they think what their play is worth And take careful note of what father and mother did They would not go to the wood to collect their food
   But with a little labour they would earn their food and drink.
# James Jackson (physician)

James Jackson (3 October 1777 in Newburyport, Massachusetts – 27 August 1867 in Boston) was an American physician. He was a proponent of Massachusetts General Hospital and became its first physician.

## Life and career

He was the son of Newburyport merchant Jonathan Jackson who had been a representative of Massachusetts in the Continental Congress. He graduated from Harvard in 1796, and, after teaching for a year in Leicester Academy, was employed until December 1797 as a clerk for his father, who was then an officer of the government. After studying medicine in Salem for two years, he sailed for London, where he became a “dresser” in St. Thomas's Hospital, and attended lectures there and at Guy's Hospital.
He returned to Boston in 1800, and began a medical practice, which he continued until 1866. In 1803 he became a member of the Massachusetts Medical Society, and in 1810 he proposed with John Collins Warren the establishment of a hospital and an asylum for the insane. Somerville Asylum was soon founded, and afterward the Massachusetts General Hospital was begun in Boston, of which he was the first physician until he resigned in 1835. In 1810 he was chosen professor of clinical medicine at Harvard Medical School, and in 1812 professor of theory and practice, which post he held until 1835, and was afterward professor emeritus until his death. Jackson was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1808.

## Family

He was the brother of Lowell, Massachusetts, industrialist Patrick Tracy Jackson, and Massachusetts Supreme Court judge Charles Jackson. Among his students was Oliver Wendell Holmes Sr., who married his brother Charles' daughter Amelia Lee Jackson.
Jackson was married to Elizabeth Cabot from 1801 until her death in 1817. They had nine children, including Lydia Cabot, wife of Charles Storer Storrow. They named one of their sons, James Jackson Storrow, after Jackson. In 1818, Jackson married Sarah Cabot, the sister of his first wife.
Jackson great-grandsons included industrialist James J. Storrow and 1934 Nobel Prize winner George Minot.

## Works

* On the Brunomian System (1809)
* "Remarks on the Medical Effects of Dentition" in the New England Medical and Surgical Journal (1812)
* Eulogy on Dr. John Warren (1815)
* Syllabus of Lectures (1816)
* Text-Book of Lectures (1825–27)
* A memoir of his son, James Jackson Jr., who died in 1834
* Letters to a Young Physician (1855; 4th ed., 1856)
He also published articles in the Transactions of the Massachusetts Medical Society, of which he was elected president several times. Reports drawn up principally or entirely by him include:
* “On Cow Pox and Small Pox”
* “On Spotted Fever”
* “On Spasmodic Cholera”
He also made numerous other contributions to the New England Medical and Surgical Journal and other periodicals.
# Kevin Budden

Kevin Clifford Budden (September 27, 1930 – July 28, 1950) was an amateur Australian herpetologist and snake hunter. Budden was the first person to capture a live taipan for research and died from a snakebite in the process of doing so. His work was instrumental in developing a taipan antivenom.

## Early life

After leaving school, Budden worked as a retail assistant in Randwick, New South Wales. At that time he joined the Australian Reptile Club and began hunting snakes as a hobby. He built a snake pit and spent weekends in the bush collecting snakes. In 1948, he caught 59 snakes and was bitten five times.

## Taipan capture and death

In March 1950, Budden travelled to Queensland with two colleagues to capture a taipan for antivenom research. The group had previously visited Cape York and the Northern Territory on a similar quest. On July 27, Budden captured a 6-foot (1.8 m) taipan near Cairns. He carried the snake by hand, caught a ride from a passing truck, and took the snake to another local snake catcher, where it was identified as a taipan. While attempting to bag the snake, Budden was bitten on his left thumb but successfully placed the captured snake in a bag. Extracting a promise from the truck driver that he would get the snake to someone who would transport it south to researchers, Budden was taken for medical treatment. Not having any antivenom for taipans, Budden was given tiger snake antivenom. Although that helped counter the coagulating effect of taipan venom, it did not overcome the second effect of the taipan venom, which paralyses the nervous system. Though doctors initially hoped he would recover, he died the following afternoon. The snake, believed to be a Coastal Taipan also died on September 12, 1950.

## Legacy

At the time of Budden's death, there were various rumours about the taipan, but it was not until Budden had captured this specimen that serious consideration was given to the potency of its venom. Two prior taipan specimens had been obtained in 1923, but those snakes were dead, and venom samples were contaminated.
Budden's captured snake was sent alive to the Commonwealth Research Laboratories in Melbourne, where its venom was successfully milked by zoologist David Fleay, who was at that time the director of Healesville Sanctuary. Venom from the captured taipan was instrumental in researching and developing an antivenom, which became available in 1955, and saved the life of an 11-year-old Cairns boy before the year was over. The story of Budden and his sacrifice spurred efforts to capture other snakes and produce more antivenoms, including Brown snake in 1956, death adder in 1958, Papuan black snake in 1961, Sea snake in 1962, and polyvalent snake antivenom in 1962.
In a 2014 article published in the Journal of Proteomics, University of Queensland venomologist Bryan Fry reported finding specimens of the venom harvested from the taipan that killed Budden. His study found that the venom had retained its toxicity after almost sixty years in dry storage.
# Çakırlar

Çakırlar can refer to:
* Çakırlar, Kemah
* Çakırlar, Kargı
* Çakırlar, Tufanbeyli
* Çakırlar, Yapraklı
# William Abbott (footballer)

William Abbott was a footballer who played in the Football League for Derby County.
# Sourav

Sourav, alternatively Saurav or Sourabh, is a common Indian masculine first name. It means fragrance. Sourav is a common name among Assamese, Bengali, Oriya and Hindi speaking people.
Notable people with the name include:
* Sourav Chakraborty (footballer) (born 1990), Indian football striker
* Sourav Chatterjee, Indian mathematician
* Sourav Das (footballer), Indian footballer
* Sourav De (born 1974), Indian film director, producer and screenwriter
* Sourav Dubey, Indian cricketer
* Sourav Ganguly (born 1972), Indian cricketer and BCCI president
* Saurav Ghosal, Indian squash player
* Sourav Mishra, Indian journalist
* Sourav Pal, Indian professor of chemistry
* Sourav Sarkar, Indian cricketer
* Sourabh Vij, Indian shot putter