OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jay Landsman

Jay C. Landsman is an American retired homicide detective and actor. He was featured in David Simon's 1991 book about the Baltimore homicide unit Homicide: A Year on the Killing Streets. According to the book, Landsman was the last of his family line on the Baltimore Police Department. His brother Jerry was a detective in the agency who left in the 1980s and their father was the department's first Jewish district commander.

## Acting career

The book was later developed into the television series Homicide: Life on the Street. He was the inspiration for the fictional character John Munch on that show as well as a character named Jay Landsman on the television series The Wire, created by Simon (although the Landsman character is not played by Landsman himself, but by Delaney Williams). Landsman portrayed himself in a brief appearance on the HBO miniseries The Corner and, later, appeared in The Wire, playing the character of Lieutenant Dennis Mello. He appeared in season five of the food and travel show No Reservations, when host Anthony Bourdain stopped in Baltimore on a tour of America's rust belt.

## Police career

In December 2015, Landsman was promoted to lieutenant in the Baltimore County Police Department. Landsman retired from the city's police force in 1994, when he joined the county. In 2004, he and his son Jay C. Landsman Jr. were simultaneously promoted from corporal to sergeant in the department. By 2015, Landsman Jr. was a captain, having commanded Precinct 6 since April 2014, and by September, 2017- when he was appointed Commander of the Technical Services Division at Baltimore County Police Headquarters- a Major.
As of March 2016, by which time he was a Lieutenant in the Pikesville precinct, all four of Landsman's children were serving with him in the Baltimore County Police Department, as was one granddaughter. His nephew, Richard Landsman, also served in Baltimore as a Lieutenant, as did other members of the Landsman family.
# Descloizite

Descloizite is a rare mineral species consisting of basic lead and zinc vanadate, (Pb, Zn)$_2$(OH)VO$_4$, crystallizing in the orthorhombic crystal system and isomorphous with olivenite. Appreciable gallium and germanium may also be incorporated into the crystal structure.
The color is deep cherry-red to brown or black, and the crystals are transparent or translucent with a greasy lustre; the streak is orange-yellow to brown; specific gravity 5.9 to 6.2; hardness 31/2. A variety known as cuprodescloizite is dull green in color; it contains a considerable amount of copper replacing zinc and some arsenic replacing vanadium. There is also an arsenate analogue called arsendescloizite.

## Discovery and occurrence

It was discovered in the Sierra de Córdoba deposit in Córdoba, Argentina, in 1854 and named in honor of the French mineralogist Alfred Des Cloizeaux (1817–1897). It occurs as small prismatic or pyramidal crystals, usually forming drusy crusts and stalactitic aggregates; also as fibrous encrusting masses with a mammillary surface.
Descloizite occurs in oxidised portions of veins of lead ores in association with pyromorphite, vanadinite, wulfenite, mottramite, mimetite and cerussite.
The Otavi ("O-tarvi") Mountainland of northern Namibia was once considered home to the greatest vanadium deposits in the world, including those at Berg Aukas ("OW-cuss"), Abenab ("UB-en-ub"), Baltika ("BUL-tika") and Uitsab ("ATE-sub"). Descloizite and mottramite were the main ore minerals in each of these deposits, which are now exhausted. Other localities are the Sierra de Cordoba in Argentina; Lake Valley in Sierra County, New Mexico; Arizona; Phoenixville in Pennsylvania and Obir, Carinthia Austria.
# Jean Accart

Jean Accart (7 April 1912 in Fécamp – 19 August 1992 in La Gaude) was a French flying ace during World War II.
Born in April 1912, Accart began his military career joining the French Navy in 1932. He then volunteered for aircrew in naval aviation, becoming an observer, before training as a pilot and serving with Escadrille 3S1.
In 1936, the escadrille was transferred to the French Air Force and Accart became commandant of Escadrille GC 1/5, which would claim 71 victories during the Battle Of France, losing only one pilot to enemy fire. He personally shared in the destruction of at least 12 Luftwaffe bombers during the battle. On 1 June 1940, while intercepting a group of Luftwaffe bombers, Accart was hit by return fire, a bullet penetrating the windscreen of his fighter and lodging in his skull. Accart managed to parachute to safety.
While recovering he wrote Chasseurs du Ciel (Sky Hunters), an account of his wartime actions. After recuperating he was posted to the Southern region air defense Headquarters. In November 1941 he attended the Air Academy in Salon de Provence.
Released from military duty in November 1942, he journeyed to Spain with several students, before arriving in North Africa after the Allied liberation. He joined the Free French forces and was given command of GC 2/2 in January 1944. He left in October 1944 to attend Staff School at Fort Leavenworth in the US. Assigned to the French department of aerial studies and planning, he became the inspector general of the French Air Force just before the end of the war.
Promoted to lieutenant colonel, he became cabinet chief of the French Air Force headquarters in December 1947, and then deputy director of the flight test centre in Brétigny during March 1948.
In July 1951, he was made inspector of the fighter arm, and in September became CO of Air Base 112 in Reims. He became second in command of the Etat-Major de l'Armée de l'Air (EMAA) four years later. In November 1960 he was nominated as the commandant of the first Tactical Air Command (CATAC) and French Air Force in Germany (FAFA), and promoted to major general in January 1961. He retired as a lieutenant general as inspector of armament fabrication program In March 1965.
Jean Marie Accart died on 19 August 1992.
# Jean-Paul Deconinck

Major General Jean-Paul Deconinck was the Force Commander of the United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in Mali. Prior to this appointment of 2 March 2017 by United Nations Secretary General António Guterres he was Commander Land Forces of the Belgian Armed Forces. Major General Deconinck has served as Deputy Assistant Chief of Staff and Commander of the Belgian Defence College. In addition he has held the positions of Commander of the 7th Brigade and Force Commander of the EU Battle Group. He is a graduate of the Belgian Royal Military Academy, with a master's degree in military and social sciences, the French War College and the Defence College in Brussels.
# Friedrich L. Sell

Friedrich Leopold Sell (born 26 May 1954) is a professor of Economics at Bundeswehr University Munich as well as chief of the scientific council of Halle Institute for Economic Research. Furthermore, he is vice chief of studies at the Academy for Business and Administration in Munich.

## Life

Sell studied from 1974 to 1979 Economics at the University of Freiburg and started to work there as a scientist 1979. He received his doctorate in 1981 and his Habilitation in 1988. After temporarily working as a visiting professor for economics and research on development countries Sell from 1991 to 1992 was full professor of economics at University of Gießen.
In 1992 he switched to the Dresden University of Technology, where he was offered a chair of economics, especially international economic relations. Since 1998 Sell is full professor of economics, especially macroeconomics and economic policy, at the Bundeswehr University of Munich. From 2008 to 2010 he was the university's vice president, responsible for research. Since 2010 he is chief of the scientific council of Halle Institute for Economic Research where he already had a position before.
Sell focuses his research on international economic relations and theoretical as well as political questions of the macroeconomic theory.

## Publications

* Sell, Friedrich (2001). Contagion in Financial Markets. Edgar Elgar: Northhamton.
* Aktuelle Probleme der europäischen Wirtschaftspolitik (UTB Taschenbuch; 2307). 2nd ed.. Lucius & Lucius Verlag, Stuttgart 2007, ISBN 978-3-8282-0379-2
* Aufgaben und Lösungen in der Volkswirtschaftslehre. Springer, Berlin 2007, ISBN 978-3-540-85042-7
* Einführung in die Volkswirtschaftslehre. 4th ed. Springer, Berlin 2007, ISBN 978-3-540-74215-9 (in collaboration with Paul Engelkamp)
* Globalisierung und nationale Entwicklungspolitik. Lit-Verlag, Münster 2003, ISBN 3-8258-6724-2 (in collaboration with Uwe Mummert)
* Emotionen, Markt und Moral (Kulturelle Ökonomik; Vol. 7). Lit-Verlag, Münster 2005, ISBN 3-8258-8827-4 (in collaboration with Uwe Mummert)

## Literature

* Dorit Petschel (Bearb.): Die Professoren der TU Dresden 1828–2003. Böhlau Verlag, Köln / Weimar / Vienna 2003, S. 906.
# Desire Montgomery Butler

Desire Montgomery Butler (born 5 January 1967) is a former association football and cricket player from British Virgin Islands (BVI). In football, he played as a goalkeeper for Islanders FC and for the BVI national team. In cricket he played as a left-handed batsman and wicket-keeper for the BVI national team.

## Cricket

The BVI were invited to take part in the 2006 Stanford 20/20, whose matches held official Twenty20 status. Butler made a single appearance in the tournament against Saint Lucia in a preliminary round defeat, with him ending the British Virgin Islands innings of 105/9 unbeaten without scoring.

## Football

Butler played in both BVI qualifying matches for the FIFA World Cups of 2002, 2006, and 2010. He was captain of the BVI side in the 2008 Caribbean Cup qualification match against St Kitts and Nevis.

## Career Statistics

International
| National Team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| British Virgin Islands |
| British Virgin Islands | 2000 | 2 | 0 |
| British Virgin Islands | 2004 | 7 | 0 |
| British Virgin Islands | 2008 | 4 | 0 |
| British Virgin Islands | 2010 | 1 | 0 |
| British Virgin Islands | 2012 | 1 | 0 |
| British Virgin Islands | Total | 15 | 0 |
# Destra

Destra may refer to:

## People

* Destra Garcia, female singer, songwriter and soca artiste from Trinidad and Tobago
* Tony Destra, (1954-1987), American drummer

## Politics

* La Destra ('The Right'), a conservative Italian political party
* Destra Liberale Italiana (DLI) 'Italian Liberal Right', a tiny Italian political party

## Others

* Destra Corporation, an Australian company
* Mano Destra, a 1986 lesbian art film
# KZZV

KZZV may refer to:
* Zanesville Municipal Airport (ICAO code KZZV)
* KHKU, a radio station (94.3 FM) licensed to serve Hanapepe, Hawaii, United States, which held the call sign KZZV from 2014 to 2018
# HMS Gadfly

Four ships of the Royal Navy have borne the name HMS Gadfly:
* HMS Gadfly (1856) was a Cheerful-class screw gunboat launched in 1856 and broken up in 1864.
* HMS Gadfly (1879) was an Ant-class flatiron gunboat launched in 1879. She was sent to the Cape of Good Hope in April 1886 and became a coal lighter named YC 230 in 1900. She was sold in 1918.
* HMS Gadfly (1906) was a coastal destroyer launched in 1906, and renamed TB 6 later that year. She was sold in 1920.
* HMS Gadfly (1915) was a Fly-class gunboat launched in 1915 and transferred to the War Department in 1923.
# Craig Braddy

Craig Braddy (born 12 April 1959) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with Fitzroy and the Sydney Swans in the Victorian Football League (VFL) during the 1980s.
Braddy could only manage four games in each of his two league seasons at Fitzroy, having come to the club from the Olympic Youth Club.
He was sold to Sydney and played in their first season after relocation from South Melbourne. Braddy and Gerard Neesham were the first new recruits to play for Sydney, making their debuts in round seven of 1982.
In 1983 he had his best season, playing 21 games as a key forward. He kicked 48 goals to comfortably top the Swans goal-kicking and had a career best six goal haul in a game against Carlton on the Sydney Cricket Ground. The following season he played 18 games and equaled his goals record with another six goal effort against North Melbourne.
After his VFL career ended, Braddy played with distinction in the South Australian National Football League (SANFL) with Central District. He also spent a year with Victorian Football Association club Dandenong in 1990. He is now involved in sports management and was the chief executive of the Eastern Football League from 2002 to 2005.
His younger brother, Shane Braddy, was briefly a player with the Melbourne Football Club.
# General Medows (1790 ship)

General Medows (or General Meadows) was built at Surat in 1790. She was a country ship, that is she traded in the Far East, but did not sail west of the Cape of Good Hope without permission of the British East India Company (EIC). She made two voyages for the EIC and then disappears from currently readily available online resources.
EIC voyage #1 (1795): The ship arrivals and departure (SAD) data in Lloyd's List for 22 May 1795 showed General Meadows, Lloyd, master, in the harbour at Canton, having come from Bengal. She sailed from China on 1 May 1795, stopped at Penang, and arrived at Calcutta on 2 August.
EIC voyage #2 (1795–1796): General Medows loaded rice at Calcutta on behalf of the British government, which was importing grain to address high prices for wheat in Britain following a poor harvest. Captain William MacDonald sailed from Calcutta on 8 January 1796 and on 23 May arrived at Long Reach.
General Meadows entered Lloyd's Register for 1796 with McDonald, owner and master, and trade London–India. She is last listed in Lloyd's Register in 1802 with unchanged data.
# Edward Fletcher

Edward Fletcher may refer to:
* Edward Fletcher (engineer) (1807–1889), British engineer and locomotive superintendent
* Edward Taylor Fletcher (1817–1897), Canadian land surveyor and writer
* Edward Fletcher (politician) (1911–1983), British Labour Party politician
* Duke Bootee (Edward G. Fletcher), rapper and hip hop and rap producer
* Ed Fletcher (1872–1955), American politician
* Ted Fletcher (1925–2000), Australian rules footballer
# Isaiah 41

Isaiah 41 is the forty-first chapter of the Book of Isaiah in the Hebrew Bible or the Old Testament of the Christian Bible and the second chapter of the section known as "Deutero-Isaiah" (Isaiah 40–55), dating from the time of the Israelites' exile in Babylon. This book contains the prophecies attributed to the prophet Isaiah, and is one of the Books of the Prophets.

## Text

The original text was written in Hebrew language. This chapter is divided into 29 verses.

### Textual witnesses

Some early manuscripts containing the text of this chapter in Hebrew are of the Masoretic Text tradition, which includes the Codex Cairensis (895), the Petersburg Codex of the Prophets (916), Aleppo Codex (10th century), Codex Leningradensis (1008).
Fragments containing parts of this chapter were found among the Dead Sea Scrolls (3rd century BC or later):
* 1QIsa$^a$: complete
* 1QIsa$^b$: extant: verses 4-27
* 4QIsa$^b$ (4Q56): extant: verses 8-11
* 5Q$^3$ (5QIsa): extant: verses 25
There is also a translation into Koine Greek known as the Septuagint, made in the last few centuries BCE. Extant ancient manuscripts of the Septuagint version include Codex Vaticanus (B; ${\mathfrak {G}}$$^B$; 4th century), Codex Sinaiticus (S; BHK: ${\mathfrak {G}}$$^S$; 4th century), Codex Alexandrinus (A; ${\mathfrak {G}}$$^A$; 5th century) and Codex Marchalianus (Q; ${\mathfrak {G}}$$^Q$; 6th century).

## Parashot

The parashah sections listed here are based on the Aleppo Codex. Isaiah 41 is a part of the Consolations (Isaiah 40–66). {P}: open parashah; {S}: closed parashah.
    {S} 41:1-7 {S} 41:8-13 {S} 41:14-16 {S} 41:17-20 {P} 41:21-24 {P} 41:25-29 {P}

## Verse 2

    "Who has stirred up one from the east ...?"
J. Skinner, in the Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges, describes this reference as "unquestionably" pointing to Cyrus. The Amplified Bible and the Jerusalem Bible both specify Cyrus here. However, some Jewish exegetes have applied the verse to Abraham; Reformation theologian John Calvin makes the same connection:
    [The prophet] mentions Abraham; for he might have enumerated other works of God, but selected an example appropriate to his subject; for ... Abraham, whom God had brought out of Chaldea ...

## Verse 10

    Fear thou not; for I am with thee: be not dismayed; for I am thy God:
       I will strengthen thee; yea, I will help thee; yea, I will uphold thee with the right hand of my righteousness.
This verse has inspired many well-known hymns, among them:
* How Firm a Foundation
* The Right Hand of God
* Guide Me, O Thou Great Jehovah
* Just a Closer Walk with Thee

## Verse 13

    For I the Lord thy God will hold thy right hand, saying unto thee, Fear not; I will help thee.
This verse has inspired many well-known hymns, among them:
* Precious Lord, Take My Hand
* He Leadeth Me
* Lead Me, Guide Me

## Verse 14

    Do not be afraid, you worm Jacob
John Wycliffe's translation, "worm of Jacob", uses the appositive genitive syntax. There is no reference to the worm in the Septuagint version:
    Fear not, Jacob, and thou Israel few in number.
# Desfile deportivo

Desfile deportivo ("Sports Parade") is a 1936 Mexican film. It was directed by Fernando de Fuentes.
# Daniel Mminele

Daniel Mminele (born 1965) was the chief executive officer (CEO) of Absa Group Limited, a financial services conglomerate, with headquarters in Johannesburg, South Africa, and subsidiaries in Botswana, Ghana, Kenya, Mauritius, Mozambique, Seychelles, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda and Zambia.
Prior to joining Absa Group as CEO in January 2020, Mminele spent more than 20 years at the South African Reserve Bank (SARB), where he rose through the ranks to be a Deputy Governor and a member of key committees such as the Monetary Policy Committee and Financial Stability Committee. He retired from the SARB in June 2019, after his second consecutive five-year term as Deputy Governor came to an end.

## Background and education

Mminele was born in Phalaborwa, Mopani District Municipality, Limpopo Province, South Africa, in 1965. He went to school in Germany, and was trained as a banker at Sparkasse Paderborn, in association with the Chamber of Commerce and Industry of East-Westphalia (Bielefeld), obtaining his banking qualification in 1987. He also later obtained various associate certificates from the Chartered Institute of Bankers of the United Kingdom, attending classes for these at City of London Polytechnic (later Guildhall University).

## Career

Mminele spent eight years (1987 to 1995) in various roles at the Westdeutsche Landesbank Girozentrale, at its offices in Düsseldorf and London. He returned to South Africa in 1995, then spent about two years at Commerzbank, working as a customer relations manager in corporate banking, and about equal time at African Merchant Bank, as a project and structured finance specialist, based in Johannesburg. In 1999, he joined the South African Reserve Bank. In 2009, he was appointed as deputy governor responsible for financial markets and international economic relations.
Mminele served as chief executive officer of Absa Group from 15 January 2020 until 20 April 2021 being the first person of African descent to serve in at role.

## Honors and awards

While at the SARB, he was a member of the Reserve Bank's monetary policy and financial stability committee. With his appointment as CEO at Absa, Mminele is the first Black African to serve in that role. In 2018, the German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier bestowed the Great Order of Merit to Mminele for his work in promoting German-South African relations. The Great Order of Merit is the highest honour Germany can pay to an individual for services to the country. In 2019 he was awarded the Lifetime Achiever Award by the Association of Black Securities and Investment Professionals (ABSIP)

## Personal life

He is married with 2 sons
# Pirateology: A Pirate Hunter's Companion

Pirateology: A Pirate Hunter's Companion (2006) is the fourth book in the Ologies series, created and published by The Templar Publishing Company in the UK, and published by Candlewick Press in North America.
This book is composed of what remains of that left behind by the fictional privateer Captain William Lubber. His journal tells of the chase of the notorious female pirate Arabella Drummond across the seven seas. Included in the book is a replica of a treasure map, leading to Arabella Drummond's buried treasure.
The author is Dugald Steer, while the book was designed by Nghiem Ta, and features the artwork of Ian Andrew, Anne Yvonne Gilbert, Helen Ward, G. Hunt, R. Sella and Carole Thomann.

## Daily accounts in journal

* September 13, 1723: Boston, Massachusetts
* October 2, 1723: Ocracoke Inlet, North Carolina
* October 25, 1723: Off Tortuga
* November 5, 1723: Port Royal, Jamaica
* March 20, 1724: Juan Fernández Island
* June 27, 1724: Isla del Coco, near Panama
* December 17, 1724: Off Canton, China
* January 8, 1725: Krakatoa, Sunda Strait
* May 22, 1725: Madagascar
* March 5, 1726: Malta
* May 31, 1726: Oak Island, Nova Scotia
* June 1, 1726: Grand Banks, Newfoundland

## Awards and honors

* 2007: Children's Illustrated Honor Book, 2007 Book Sense Book of the Year Awards

## In other media
### Video games

In October 2007, Codemasters announced a licensing agreement to create video games for the Wii and Nintendo DS based on Pirateology, as well as Dragonology and Wizardology. Nik Nak was to develop the Wii titles.

### Planned film adaptations

On January 31, 2018, Paramount Pictures announced they were in the process of developing a film franchise centered around all of the Ologies books, by setting up a writers' room currently consisting of Jeff Pinkner, Michael Chabon, Lindsey Beer, Joe Robert Cole, Nicole Perlman and Christina Hodson. The vision for the franchise is the hope that each of the writers will embrace the books by working with visual artists to create treatments which will eventually evolve into seven movie scripts with interconnected stories. Paramount also announced that Akiva Goldsman will act as overseer and producer of the franchise.