OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jani Toivola

Jani Petteri Toivola (born 27 November 1977) is a Finnish actor, dancer, author and an ex-politician. He studied in HB Acting Studio, New York City in 1999–2002. He has performed in several dance works, television series and plays. Toivola is also openly gay. His father is Kenyan and his mother is Finnish.
Toivola has been a veejay for the chart programme of the music channel The Voice. He has also so far hosted the third and fourth season of the Finnish Idols television series together with Ellen Jokikunnas.
In the Finnish parliamentary election of 2011, Toivola was elected to the Parliament of Finland as a candidate of the Green League. He was the first Finnish Black MP. In 2018 he announced that he would not run for a third term.

## Filmography

* Kuilu mielessä, (2003)
* Käenpesä, TV series (2005), as Samir Kibaki
* Meno-paluu, a travel programme (2005), host
* Ähläm Sähläm, TV series (2006), as Heikki
* Osasto 5, TV series (2006), as Ahmed Mattila
* Idols, third season of TV series (2007), host
* Kaikki kunnossa, waiter in TV series (2007)
* Big Brother Extra, fifth season of TV series (2009), host

## Theatre

* Sorsastaja, Finnish National Theatre (2006)
* Hairspray, Helsinki City Theatre (2005)
* Hair, Peacock Theatre in Linnanmäki

## Biography

* Musta tulee isona valkoinen: Miten päästää irti pelosta ja häpeästä ja seistä omilla jaloillaan. Helsinki: Siltala, 2016. ISBN 978-952-234-358-1
* Kirja tytölleni. Helsinki: WSOY, 2018. ISBN 978-951-0-43060-6
* Poika ja hame. Kuvittanut Saara Obele. Helsinki: Otava, 2021 ISBN 978-951-1-38003-0
* Rakkaudesta. Helsinki: Kosmos, 2021.ISBN 978-951-1-38003-0
# Linda Reimer

Linda Reimer (born 1959 or 1960) is a Canadian politician, who was elected to the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia in the 2013 provincial election. She represented the electoral district of Port Moody-Coquitlam as a member of the British Columbia Liberal Party. In office, she served as the Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Community, Sport and Cultural Development for Communities.
Prior to her election to the legislature, Reimer was a member of Coquitlam City Council. She also served as a Councillor on the Council of the BC College of Teachers, the regulatory authority for the teaching profession, and was one of the 11 of 20 councillors that called for the College's independence from the influence of the BC Teachers' Federation, the teachers' union who practised a policy of open and active intervention and interference into legislated functions of that body.

## Electoral record

vte2017 British Columbia general election: Port Moody-Coquitlam :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures |
| | New Democratic | Rick Glumac | 11,754 | 47.69 | +3.40 | $64,112 |
| | Liberal | Linda Reimer | 9,910 | 40.20 | −6.18 | $65,386 |
| | Green | Don Barthel | 2,985 | 12.11 | +3.92 | $1,056 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 24,649 | 100.00 | – |
| Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | 137 | 0.55 | −0.08 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 24,786 | 65.31 | +6.56 |
| Registered voters | Registered voters | Registered voters | 37,950 |
| Source: Elections BC |||||||
vte2013 British Columbia general election: Port Moody-Coquitlam :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures |
| | Liberal | Linda Reimer | 9,675 | 46.38 | +16.08 | $97,626 |
| | New Democratic | Joe Trasolini | 9,238 | 44.29 | -10.05 | $130,654 |
| | Green | Billie Helps | 1,708 | 8.19 | – | $250 |
| | Libertarian | Jeff Monds | 237 | 1.14 | – | $250 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 20,858 | 100.00 | – |
| Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | 133 | 0.63 | +0.24 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 20,991 | 58.75 | 26.68 |
| Registered voters | Registered voters | Registered voters | 35,731 |
| Source: Elections BC |||||||
# Yehor Tverdokhlib

Yehor Mykhaylovych Tverdokhlib (Ukrainian: Єгор Михайлович Твердохліб; born 17 December 2000) is a Ukrainian professional footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder for Ukrainian club Kryvbas Kryvyi Rih.
# Curses! (film)

Curses! is a 1925 American silent comedy film directed by Roscoe Arbuckle as William Goodrich and Grover Jones. Although Arbuckle was acquitted in the third trial for the death of Virginia Rappe, he could not obtain work in Hollywood under his own name, so he adopted the pseudonym William Goodrich for directing the comedy shorts he made under his contract with Educational Film Exchanges.

## Cast

* Al St. John as Buttonshoe Bill
* Bartine Burkett as Nell
# Zlatko Pejaković

Zlatko Pejaković (born 29 August 1950) is a Croatian singer. He has released 27 albums over his five decade long career. He started his music career in 1967 with local bands in Osijek. In 1972 he joined Korni Grupa, who in turn reached their peak with Pejaković as their lead singer. The breakup of the band in 1974 kickstarted his solo career.

## Biography

Pejaković was born in Osijek to Mihael and Marija Pejaković, Bosnian Croats from Travnik. He sang in bands Čarobnjaci, Lavine, Dinamiti, Zlatni Akordi, Grupa Had and Korni Grupa. His songs include "Ove noći jedna žena", "Lagala je da me voli", and the country-influenced "Plavo pismo".

## Personal life

In 1996 he married his longtime girlfriend Marija, who is also a musician. His cousin, Josip Pejaković, is a Bosnian actor, and his son Marko is a DJ in Slovenia. His daughter Marija published her first kids book in 2024.

## Discography
### Solo albums

* Lice (1976)
* Zlatko Pejaković (1977)
* Tebi ljubavi (1978)
* Dilema (1979)
* Ti nisi ta (1980)
* Trn (1981)
* Smiri se srce (1982)
* Sve je u redu (1983)
* Zlatko Pejaković (1989)
* Kad prođe sve (1990)
* Tamburicu ja, mandolinu ti (1993)
* Zlatko '93 (1993)
* Zlatko '94 (1994)
* U se, na se... zna se (1995)
* Večeras će zvoniti zvona - Čestit Božić (1995)
* Sve najbolje (1996)
* Best of 69/96 (1996)
* Ni na nebu ni na zemlji (1997)
* Koncert Dom Sportova, Zagreb '98 (1998)
* Zlatko 2000 (2000)
* Pijem da je zaboravim (2001)
* Bezobrazno zelene (2002)
* U ranu zoru (2003)
* Zlatko 2004 (2004)
* Ala je divan taj podravski kraj (2006)
* Pjevat će Slavonija (2006)
* Ličanin sam, govor me odaje (2007)
* The platinum collection (2007)
* Zlatko 2010 (2010)
* Zlatko 2018 (2018)
# George W. Thompson (Medal of Honor)

George Washington Thompson (1847 – unknown) was a Private in the U.S. Army who served with the 2nd U.S. Cavalry during the Indian Wars. He was one of five men received the Medal of Honor for gallantry fighting the Plains Indians at the Little Blue River in Little Blue, Nebraska on May 15, 1870.

## Biography

George Washington Thompson was born in Victory, New York in 1847. He enlisted in the Army from Syracuse, New York in March 1866, and was assigned to Company C of the 2nd U.S. Cavalry. Thompson was sent out west where he served on the frontier for most of his military career and took part in campaigns against the Plains Indians during the early 1870s.
On May 15, 1870, while searching for stray horses near the Little Blue River (near present-day Little Blue, Nebraska), Thompson and five other cavalrymen were ambushed by a hostile band of 50 Indians. He and his comrades distinguished themselves in battle, killing three and wounding seven of their attackers, before finally managing to drive them off after two hours of fighting. For his actions, Thompson was cited for "gallantry in action" and received the Medal of Honor, along with Privates Thomas Hubbard, Heth Canfield, Michael Himmelsback and Sergeant Patrick James Leonard, a month later.
On May 16, 1872, nearly two years after the battle at Little Blue, Thompson tried to desert the regiment but was caught the next day. He made his second attempt two months later on July 2, successfully escaping, and thereafter disappeared from public record.

## Medal of Honor citation

Rank and organization: Private, Company C, 2d U.S. Cavalry. Place and date: At Little Blue, Nebr., 15 May 1870. Entered service at: ------. Birth: Victory, N.Y. Date of issue: 22 June 1870.
Citation:
   Gallantry in action.
# John Alexander Mathieson

John Alexander Mathieson (May 19, 1863 – January 7, 1947) was a politician and jurist of Prince Edward Island, Canada, and the 12th premier.
Mathieson was born in Harrington and graduated from Prince of Wales College. He was a schoolmaster and lawyer before entering politics with his election to the province's legislature as a Conservative in 1900. He represented the district of 4th Kings in his first term in the legislature, then shifted to 5th Kings in 1904.
Mathieson sat on the opposition benches, becoming Leader of the Opposition and of the Conservative Party in 1903. In December 1911, the Liberal government resigned when Premier H. James Palmer was defeated in a by-election which also caused the governing Liberals to lose their majority in the legislature. The Lieutenant-Governor of Prince Edward Island asked Mathieson as leader of the opposition to form a government, which he did, going on to win a mandate in the 1912 general election.
Mathieson's government pressed the federal government to fulfill the terms on which Prince Edward Island joined Canadian Confederation in 1873. He succeeded in persuading Ottawa to provide an improved annual subsidy to the province and, in 1915, Ottawa announced the creation of a year-round ferry service to connect the island to the mainland. The ferries began operating between PEI and New Brunswick in 1917.
The province was also at risk of losing representation in the House of Commons of Canada due to population shifts. PEI had six MPs when it joined confederation in 1873, this was reduced to four and was to be cut further as a result of the 1911 census. Mathieson persuaded the federal government to agree to an amendment to the British North America Act guaranteeing the province a minimum of four MPs in perpetuity.
In 1917, Premier Mathieson left politics to accept an appointment as Chief Justice and served in that position until he retired in 1943.
# Military Service Act 1916

The Military Service Act 1916 (5 & 6 Geo. 5. c. 104) was an act passed by the Parliament of the United Kingdom during the First World War to impose conscription in Great Britain, but not in Ireland or any other British jurisdiction.

## The act

The bill which became the act was introduced by Prime Minister H. H. Asquith in January 1916. It received royal assent on 27 January, and came into force on 2 March 1916. Previously the British Government had relied on voluntary enlistment, and latterly a kind of moral conscription called the Derby Scheme.
The conscription issue divided the Liberal Party including the Cabinet. Sir John Simon resigned as Home Secretary and attacked the government in his resignation speech in the House of Commons, where 35 Liberals voted against the bill, alongside 13 Labour MPs and 59 Irish Nationalists.
The act specified that men from 18 to 41 years old were liable to be called up for service in the army unless they were eligible for exemptions listed under this act, including men who were married, widowed with children, serving in the Royal Navy, a minister of religion, or working in one of a number of reserved occupations, or for conscientious objection. A second act in May 1916, the Military Service Act 1916 (Session 2) (6 & 7 Geo. 5. c. 15), extended liability for military service to married men, and a third act, the Military Service Act 1918 (7 & 8 Geo. 5. c. 62), extended the upper age limit to 51.
Men or employers who objected to an individual's call-up could apply to a local military service tribunal. These tribunals had powers to grant exemption from service, usually conditional or temporary, under the eligibility criteria which for the first time in history included conscientious objection. There was right of appeal to a county appeal tribunal, and finally to a Central Tribunal in Westminster in London.

## Ireland

Due to political considerations, the Military Service Act of 1916 applied only to male British subjects ordinarily resident in Great Britain. It never extended to those living in Ireland, which was then part of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.
The Conscription Crisis of 1918 occurred when the British Government tried to impose conscription on Ireland. Sinn Féin was publicly perceived to be the key instigator of anti-conscription feeling, and on 17 May the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, Lord French, claiming there was a treasonable plot between Sinn Féin and the Germans, ordered the arrest of 73 Sinn Féin leaders. The outcome was greater public support for Sinn Féin.
# British Gendarmerie

The British Gendarmerie was a British paramilitary police field force created by Colonial Secretary Winston Churchill in April 1922 to police Mandatory Palestine.
Concerned with the high cost of British Army units acting as police forces in Palestine, Churchill decided that an elite police force similar to the Royal Canadian Mounted Police or South African Constabulary would be created for Mandatory Palestine. The unit was intended more for riot control rather than crime solving.
Palestinian Arabs on the Advisory Council for the High Commissioner argued against the creation of the British Gendarmerie due to the belief that it implied Britain ruled Palestine as a colony rather than a country. The mandate government concluded by creating two gendarmeries; Both were under the control of British officials but one unit was made up of Jews and Arabs while the latter was entirely British. The latter was the British Gendarmerie.
The 43 officers and 700 other ranks force were mostly recruited from the recently disbanded Royal Irish Constabulary and its Auxiliary Division who had themselves been recruited from ex-officers of the Great War. Estimates conclude that 75% to 95% of the recruits were originally the Black and Tans members of these disbanded units. These ex-officers of Black and Tans came from a multitude of backgrounds ranging from debarred lawyers to excommunicated priests. These officers during their time as Black and Tans accrued a reputation of brutality as they were known for torture, civilian reprisals, and executions. Many of its original formations had been intended to be horse mounted but these plans were dropped in an economy measure.
The force was disbanded in June 1926 due to financial constraints. The Transjordan Frontier Force subsequently took over the force’s duties.

## After Disbandment

Around 200 of these former Black and Tans were reported to stay in the Mandate and were relocated to other sections of the Palestine Police after Force's disbandment. Many of these officials ended up as the highest rank offered in the Palestine Police. Some of these officials also were shown to be the police involved in the precursor event to the 1929 Palestine Riots and were accused of excessive brutality.
# Ali Kararname

The Ali Kararname (Turkish: Kararnâme-i Âlî ) was a government decree that allowed for censorship in the Ottoman Empire. Issued in 1867, it allowed state officials to close down newspapers which they felt posed a threat to the regime.

## Purpose and result

It was the first serious attempt by the Ottoman government to restrict publications which published material opposing the governing elite. This decree was issued by Ali Pasha and later became known by his name. It did not succeed in its attempt to suppress the publication of the periodical publications; they became more numerous than ever.

## Etymology

Kararname is a word from the Turkish language, meaning a government decree.
# Sleeping Betty

Sleeping Betty (French: Isabelle au bois dormant) is a Canadian animated short film by Claude Cloutier that humorously reinterprets the classic fairy tale Sleeping Beauty. Awards for the film include Best Animated Short at the 29th Genie Awards, the Audience Award at the Etiuda&Anima International Film Festival, the Audience Award and Judges Award at the Melbourne International Animation Festival, Best Animation at the Jutra Award, as well as the Public Prize and the Best Canadian Animation Award at the Ottawa International Animation Festival.
# Arab International University

The Arab International University (AIU); Arabic: الْجَامِعَةُ الْعَرَبِيَّةُ الدَّوْلِيَّةُ, romanized: al-Jāmiʿat al-ʿArabīyat ad-Dawlīyah (formerly Arab European University) is a Syrian private university located in Ghabaghib, Daraa Governorate, Syria, founded in 2005. It was created under Presidential Decree No. 193 on the 06/05/2005.
The campus is located on the international highway between Damascus and Daraa, 37 kilometres (23 miles) away from the capital, and after International University for Science and Technology toward Daraa. The total area of the campus is 211,000 square metres (52 acres).

## Faculties

* Faculty of Dentistry
* Department of Dentistry
** Department of basic and medical sciences.
** Department of histopathology and anatomy.
** Oral medicine department.
** Department of dental treatment.
** Dental implantation department.
** Department of periodontal diseases
** Oral rehabilitation department.
** Department of Orthodontics and paediatric dentistry.
** Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery.
* Faculty of Pharmacy
* Faculty of Architecture
* Faculty of Civil Engineering
* Faculty of Informatics and Communication Engineering
** Department of Information Technology
** Department of Communications
** Department of Computer Science
* Faculty of Business Administration
** Department of Management
** Department of Marketing
** Department of Accounting
** Department of Finance and Banking
** Department of Information technology management
* Faculty of Fine Arts
** Department of Industrial Design
** Department of Fashion Design
** Department of Interior design
** Department of Visual Communication and Graphic Design
* Faculty of Law
# Wakaba Shimoguchi

Wakaba Shimoguchi (下口 稚葉, Shimoguchi Wakaba, born May 2, 1998) is a Japanese football player who plays as Centre back. He currently play for Omiya Ardija.

## Career

Wakaba Shimoguchi joined J2 League club Fagiano Okayama in 2017. On July 12, he debuted in Emperor's Cup (v AC Nagano Parceiro).

## Club statistics

Updated to 29 August 2018.
| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | Total | Total |
| 2017 | Fagiano Okayama | J2 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2018 | Fagiano Okayama | J2 League | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Total | Total | Total | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
# Overdrive (Katy Rose song)

"Overdrive" is a song by American singer-songwriter Katy Rose from her debut studio album, Because I Can (2004). Rose wrote the song with her father Kim Bullard, who also served as its producer. V2 Records released it as the album's lead single on July 28, 2003. A pop rock song, it was inspired by Rose's feelings of angst and self-discovery as a teenager. "Overdrive" was featured on the soundtrack to the teen comedy film Mean Girls (2004).

## Writing and inspiration

"Overdrive" was written by Rose, at the age of fourteen in collaboration with her father, Kim Bullard. The New York Times described the song as a "paean to the beauty and beastliness of growing up too fast in Southern California." In an interview with Affinity, Rose stated that the song acted as a "cathartic little capsule for the angst and self-discovery I was blasting off into as a teenager in LA".

## Critical reception

Aaron Latham of AllMusic criticized the song, stating that "it is unfortunate that the production style [of the album] is so hooked into the angry teen girl sound of the moment that it makes an interesting song like the single 'Overdrive' sound banal". Sal Cinquemani of Slant Magazine described the song as "catchy," stating that it is "a trite condemnation of Californication".

## Music video

The music video was directed by Sophie Muller in California.

## Use in media

The song was used in the films Thirteen and Mean Girls. It was also used in the TV series Laguna Beach: The Real Orange County, One Tree Hill and Joan of Arcadia.

## Track listings and formats

* European and United States CD single
* "Overdrive" – 2:53
* "Lemon" – 4:42
* Australian CD single
* "Overdrive" – 2:52
* "Lemon" – 4:40
* "Overdrive" (Video) – 3:07
* "EPK" – 4:54
* Digital download
* "Overdrive" (So Wylie Remix) – 2:21
* "Overdrive" (2021 Version) – 3:08
* "Overdrive" (Stripped) – 3:17
* "Overdrive" (Original Demo) – 2:03

## Charts

| Chart (2003–04) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 94 |
| Netherlands (Dutch Top 40 Tipparade) | 17 |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100) | 80 |
| New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ) | 8 |
| US Adult Pop Airplay (Billboard) | 37 |
| US Hot Digital Tracks (Billboard) | 40 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Formats(s) | Label(s) |
| United States | July 28, 2003 (2003-07-28) | Hot ACalternative radio | V2 |
| United States | October 7, 2003 (2003-10-07) | CD | V2 |
| Australia | November 10, 2003 (2003-11-10) | CD | Festival |
| United States | January 26, 2004 (2004-01-26) | Contemporary hit radio | V2 |
# John St Aubyn, 1st Baron St Levan

John St Aubyn, 1st Baron St Levan DL JP (23 October 1829 – 14 May 1908), known as Sir John St Aubyn, 2nd Baronet, from 1872 to 1887, was a British Liberal, and later Liberal Unionist, politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1858 until 1887 when he was raised to the peerage.

## Early life

St Aubyn was the son of Sir Edward St Aubyn, 1st Baronet, of St Michael's Mount, Cornwall, and his wife Emma (née Knollys), daughter of General William Knollys. He was educated at Eton, and at Trinity College, Cambridge. St Aubyn was Hon. Colonel of the 3rd Bttn Duke of Cornwall's Light Infantry. He was also a Deputy Lieutenant and J.P. for Cornwall, and Deputy Special Warden of the Stannaries. He was president of the Royal Geological Society of Cornwall from 1891 to 1892.

## Parliamentary service

St Aubyn was elected Member of Parliament for Cornwall West as a Liberal in 1858, a seat he held until 1885 when the constituency was replaced under the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885. In his original election address, according to The Times, he promised to vote for:
* abolition of Church Rates
* for the fullest extent of education
* strict economy of the public service
* admission of Jews to Parliament
* abolition of the property qualification
* for the ballot, in the event of any constituency needing the protection of it
Whilst representing West Cornwall, he was always elected unopposed.
At the 1885 general election, St Aubyn was elected as MP for St Ives in a contest that was fiercely contested. "The fight was severe", according to The Times. He disagreed with William Ewart Gladstone over Irish Home Rule and sat as a Liberal Unionist from 1886 to 1887. In the latter year St Aubyn was raised to the peerage as Baron St Levan, of St Michael's Mount in the County of Cornwall.

## Marriage, children and death

Lord St Levan married Lady Elizabeth Clementina, daughter of John Townshend, 4th Marquess Townshend, in 1856. They had six sons and seven daughters He died on 14 May 1908, aged 78. He was succeeded in his titles by his eldest son John (23 September 1857 – 1940). Lady St Levan died in 1910.
# Võ Ngọc Đức

Võ Ngọc Đức (born 10 October 1994) is a Vietnamese professional footballer who plays as a left back for V.League 1 club Quảng Nam.
Võ Ngọc Đức came through the Song Lam Nghe An youth system and made his first-team debut in 2014. In December 2021, he joined Bà Rịa Vũng Tàu, before joining Quảng Nam a year later.

## Personal life

Ngọc Đức is the twin brother of Võ Ngọc Toàn, who is also a professional footballer.

## Honours

Sông Lam Nghệ An
* Vietnamese Cup: 2017
* Vietnamese Super Cup runner-up: 2017
Quảng Nam
* V.League 2: 2023