# Fincham

Fincham is a village and civil parish in the English county of Norfolk.
Fincham is located 9.4 miles (15.1 km) south of King's Lynn and 34 miles (55 km) west of Norwich.

## History

Fincham's name is of Anglo-Saxon origin and derives from the Old English for a homestead or settlement with an abundance of finches.
The Roman Fen Causeway once ran through Fincham meaning the parish has yielded numerous Roman artefacts including three separate hoards of silver coins, a curious figure of a hare and hound and a bust of Jupiter. The foundations of a Roman building have been discovered in the north of the parish, which have been excavated by Norfolk Heritage in the 1990s.
The parish has also yielded many artefacts from the Anglo-Saxon period including rare coins dating from the reign of King Rædwald and another that was minted in Maastricht. With later coins found dating from the reigns of King Cnut and Æthelred the Unready.
In the Domesday Book, Fincham is listed as a settlement of 164 households in the hundred of Clackclose. In 1086, the village was divided between the East Anglian estates of William de Warenne, Hermer de Ferrers, Bury St Edmunds Abbey, St. Etheldreda's Abbey, Ralph Baynard and Reginald, son of Ivo.
Fincham Hall is a manor-house dating from the Fifteenth and Sixteenth Centuries, with an earlier octagonal brick tower. Today, the hall is available for tourists to rent on Airbnb. Talbot Hall was built in Eighteenth Century and was notable for hosting an impressive collection of orchids currently displayed in Kew Botanical Gardens.

## Geography

According to the 2021 census, Fincham has a population of 514 people which shows an increase from the 496 people listed in the 2011 census.
Most of Fincham village is a dedicated conservation area due to its distinct rural character.

## St. Martin's Church

Fincham's parish church is dedicated to Saint Martin, with the exterior of the church dating from the Fifteenth Century and the interior being the remains of an extensive Nineteenth Century restoration. St. Martin's is located within the village on the High Street and has been Grade I listed since 1959. St. Martin's font is famous throughout Norfolk due to the fact it stands on four separate legs and depicts scenes from The Gospel of Christ.
Fincham once had another church, dedicated to Saint Michael, but this fell into disuse and was subsequently demolished in the mid-Nineteenth Century.

## Amenities

Though at one time Fincham was home to five public houses, today only one remains- 'The Swan'. The pub has stood on its current site since the late-Eighteenth Century and today operates as a freehouse.
Fincham Memorial Hall is located close to the Village Green, and is the venue for monthly car boot sales and the annual Village Fete. The hall has been severely damaged twice in recent memory, once after an illegal rave and secondly by flooding in Winter of 2010.
As of 2016, the village was home to a petrol station and a hairdressing salon.
In 2005, the Fincham Chorus was formed by people from Fincham and the surrounding area. To date, they have staged several concerts and performed at one wedding, as well as taking part in the Christmas carol services. To date, they have raised over £10,000 for St Martin's Church restoration fund.

## Governance

Feltwell is part of the electoral ward of Airfield for local elections and is part of the district of King's Lynn and West Norfolk
The village's national constituency is South West Norfolk which has been represented by Labour's Terry Jermy MP since 2024.

## War memorial

Fincham War Memorial is a square plinth topped with a crucifix, made from Portland stone and located inside St. Martin's Churchyard. The memorial was restored in 2012 with the partition chains around the memorial being stolen in 2013 and subsequently replaced. The memorial lists the following names for the First World War:
| Rank | Name | Unit | Date of Death | Burial/Commemoration |
| Lt. | William Crane | General List | 13 Mar. 1918 | St. Mary's Church |
| Sgt. | George Harvey | 1st Bn., Norfolk Regiment | 8 Nov. 1918 | Les Baraques Cemetery |
| Cpl. | Philip J. Laws | 9th Bn., Yorkshire Regiment | 15 Jan. 1916 | Calais Southern Cemetery |
| LCpl. | Ernest Lankfer | 18th Bn., Highland Light Infantry | 26 Oct. 1917 | Tyne Cot |
| LCpl. | Sydney Bacon | 1st Bn., Norfolk Regiment | 19 Dec. 1914 | Menin Gate |
| Gnr. | Bertie W. Sculpher | 322nd Bty., Royal Garrison Artillery | 18 Jul. 1917 | Ravenna War Cemetery |
| Pte. | Thomas Utting | 4th Bn., Bedfordshire Regiment | 10 Apr. 1916 | Ladywell Cemetery |
| Pte. | George Nelson | 2nd Bn., Cheshire Regiment | 15 Apr. 1918 | Doiran Memorial |
| Pte. | Isaac Sculpher | 1st Bn., Coldstream Guards | 26 Jan. 1915 | Cabaret-Rouge Cemetery |
| Pte. | Harry Jude | 1st Bn., East Surrey Regiment | 15 Sep. 1916 | Thiepval Memorial |
| Pte. | Robert Secker | 1st Bn., Essex Regiment | 13 Aug. 1915 | Helles Memorial |
| Pte. | Albert G. Bly | 1st Bn., Norfolk Regiment | 16 Jul. 1915 | Étaples Military Cemetery |
| Pte. | Bert Bell | 7th Bn., Norfolk Regt. | 22 Jul. 1917 | Duisans British Cemetery |
| Pte. | Arthur Elliott | 8th Bn., Norfolk Regt. | 9 Nov. 1917 | Dozinghem Cemetery |
| Pte. | Charles R. Wilding | 8th Bn., Norfolk Regt. | 5 Dec. 1915 | Norfolk Cemetery |
| Pte. | Ralph H. Bacon | 9th Bn., Norfolk Regt. | 21 Mar. 1918 | Arras Memorial |
| Pte. | Jotham A. Bywater | 9th Bn., Norfolk Regt. | 26 Sep. 1915 | Loos Memorial |
| Pte. | Benjamin J. Barker | 6th Bn., Northamptonshire Regiment | 17 Feb. 1917 | Regina Trench Cemetery |
| Pte. | Robert R. Bellham | 2nd Bn., Royal Sussex Regiment | 15 Jul. 1916 | Thiepval Memorial |
| Pte. | Fred W. E. Upshaw | 2/5th Bn., West Yorkshire Regiment | 20 Jul. 1918 | Marfaux Cemetery |
| Rfn. | Percy W. Bacon | 13th Bn., King's Royal Rifle Corps | 21 Mar. 1918 | Tyne Cot |
| Rfn. | John Johnson | 13th Bn., K.R.R.C. | 13 Jun. 1916 | Thiepval Memorial |
The following names were added following the Second World War:
| Rank | Name | Unit | Date of Death | Burial/Commemoration |
| FO | Hugh Mason DFM | No. 83 Squadron RAF | 27 Apr. 1944 | Durnbach War Cemetery |
| Cpl. | Douglas E. G. Drew | 1st Bn., Suffolk Regiment | 31 May 1940 | Oostvleteren Churchyard |
| Pte. | Alan M. Lambert | 1st Bn., Royal Norfolk Regiment | 6 Jun. 1944 | Hermanville War Cemetery |
| Pte. | James W. Cameron | 5th Bn., Royal Norfolks | 26 Jun. 1943 | Kanchanaburi War Cemetery |