OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mali at the 2020 Summer Olympics

Mali competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo. Originally scheduled to take place from 24 July to 9 August 2020, the Games were postponed to 23 July to 8 August 2021, because of the COVID-19 pandemic. Since the nation made its debut in 1964, Malian athletes have appeared in every edition of the Summer Olympic Games, with the exception of the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal because of the African boycott.

## Competitors

The following is the list of number of competitors in the Games.
| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Athletics | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Swimming | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Taekwondo | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 3 | 1 | 4 |

## Athletics

Mali received universality slots from the World Athletics to send two track and field athletes (one male and one female) to the Olympics.

### Key

* Note–Ranks given for track events are within the athlete's heat only
* Q = Qualified for the next round
* q = Qualified for the next round as a fastest loser or, in field events, by position without achieving the qualifying target
* NR = National record
* N/A = Round not applicable for the event
* Bye = Athlete not required to compete in round

### Track & road events

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Quarterfinal | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Fodé Sissoko | Men's 200 m | 21.00 | 5 | — | — | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Djenebou Dante | Women's 100 m | 12.12 SB | 4 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Swimming

Mali received a universality invitation from FINA to send a top-ranked male swimmer in his respective individual events to the Olympics, based on the FINA Points System of June 28, 2021.
| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Sebastien Kouma | Men's 100 m breaststroke | 1:02.84 | 44 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Taekwondo

Mali entered one athlete into the taekwondo competition at the Games. Seydou Fofana secured a spot in the men's lightweight category (68 kg) with a top two finish at the 2020 African Qualification Tournament in Rabat, Morocco.
| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Repechage 1 | Repechage 2 | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Seydou Fofana | Men's −68 kg | Rashitov (UZB) L 17–38 PTG | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Lee D-h (KOR) L 9–11 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
# JaJaMaru Gekimaden: Maboroshi no Kinmajou

JaJaMaru Gekimaden: Maboroshi no Kinmajou (じゃじゃ丸撃魔伝 幻の金魔城) is an action role-playing game for the Famicom (NES). It was released in 1990 by Jaleco to a Japan-exclusive market. This video game has not been localized for any other region.
The game is part of the Ninja JaJaMaru-kun series, which had its debut on the Famicom and has had games on several different platforms.

## Gameplay

JaJaMaru Gekimaden is an action role-playing game, with gameplay similar to The Legend of Zelda. Players control the protagonist JaJaMaru through towns, dungeons, and a world map. Each different type of map features top-down exploration. When moving through a dungeon, JaJaMaru will gradually recover health. JaJaMaru can equip different types of weapons and items that he can buy or find and use them during combat. Dungeons are made up of several rooms with enemies inside. Occasionally, an enemy will drop money when defeated, which can be used to buy items or heal health points at an inn.

## Reception

In his review of the game, Kurt Kalata was negative about JaJaMaru Gekimaden. He complained that the puzzles are too simplistic, the enemies do not drop enough money, and that the music is "grating".

## Ninja JajaMaru: The Legend Of The Golden Castle

This game was officially localized in English with the name Ninja JajaMaru: The Legend Of The Golden Castle and released in 2023 for the NES and as part of the game collection Ninja JaJaMaru: The Lost RPGs.
# Dan Peltier

Daniel Edward Peltier (born June 30, 1968) is a former professional baseball player. A left-handed outfielder who also played some first base, he played in Major League Baseball in 1992 and 1993 for the Texas Rangers and 1996 for the San Francisco Giants. He was listed as being 6 ft 1 in (1.85 m) tall and weighing 200 pounds.
Prior to playing professionally, Peltier attended the University of Notre Dame. In 1988, he played collegiate summer baseball with the Chatham A's of the Cape Cod Baseball League. He was drafted by the Rangers in the third round of the 1989 amateur draft, and he began his professional career that year with the rookie league Butte Copper Kings. With them, he hit .402 with seven home runs, 28 RBI, 10 stolen bases and 25 walks in 33 games. He jumped to Double-A in 1990, playing in 117 games for the Tulsa Drillers. His average slipped to .279, however he hit 11 home runs, stole ten 10 bases again and drove in 57 runs.
His average slipped again in 1991, playing for the Triple-A Oklahoma City 89ers - he hit only .229 with three home runs and 32 RBI in 94 games. In 1992, he spent most of the season with the 89ers, hitting .296 with seven home runs and 53 RBI. On June 26, 1992, he made his big league debut, against the Detroit Tigers. He went 0-for-4 in his first game, and he began his career 0-for-13 before collecting his first hit - a single off of Toronto Blue Jays pitcher Juan Guzmán. Overall, he appeared in 12 big league games in 1992, hitting .167 in 24 at-bats.
In 65 games with the Rangers in 1993, Peltier hit .269 with one home run and 17 RBI. That home run would be the only one he'd hit in the major leagues - it was a three-run home run off of Bob Wickman. He spent 48 games with the 89ers that year as well, hitting .321 with five home runs and 33 RBI.
1994 was spent entirely with the 89ers. That season, he hit .268 with nine home runs and 60 RBI in 125 games. On March 29, 1995, right before the season was set to begin, Peltier was granted free-agency. No major league team signed him, so he played for the St. Paul Saints of the independent Northern League, hitting .366 with nine home runs in 83 games. He signed as a free agent with the San Francisco Giants on January 9, 1996, and spent most of that season with the Triple-A hitting .285 with no home runs in 70 games. He spent 31 games in the majors that year, hitting .254 with nine RBI in 59 at-bats. On July 17, 1996, he played his final game, and on October 15, 1996, he was granted free agency.
He played one more season of United States professional baseball, with the Saints of the Northern League in 1997. He hit .288 in 21 games. Overall, he hit .255 with one home run and 28 RBI in 108 big league games. In the minors, he hit .294 in nine seasons.
# Te Roroa

Te Roroa is a Māori iwi from the region between the Kaipara Harbour and the Hokianga Harbour in Northland, New Zealand. They are part of the Ngāti Whātua confederation of tribes.
In the early 19th century Te Roroa fought a series of wars with Ngāpuhi. In 1807 or 1808, following earlier battles, the Ngāpuhi chief Pokaia led a campaign against Te Roroa. Te Roroa, led by their chief Tāoho, and their Ngāti Whātua allies led by Murupaenga ambushed and defeated the Ngāpuhi forces in the Te Kai-a-te-karoro battle at Moremonui.

## Hapū and marae

Te Roroa does not have hapū, and it is affiliated with the following marae (meeting places) and wharenui (meeting houses):
* Matatina marae, including Tuohu wharenui, Waipoua
* Pananawe marae, including Te Taumata o Tiopira Kinaki wharenui, Waipoua
* Te Houhanga marae, including Rāhiri wharenui, Dargaville
* Te Whakamaharatanga marae, including Whakamaharatanga Memorial Hall, Waiotemarama
* Waikarā, including Te Uaua wharenui, Aranga
* Waikaraka marae, including Whakarongo wharenui, Kaihū.

## Governance

Te Roroa Whatu Ora Trust is recognised by the New Zealand Government as the settlement governance entity of Te Roroa, following its Treaty of Waitangi settlement with the Crown under the Te Roroa Claims Settlement Act. It represents Te Roroa as an iwi authority under the Resource Management Act and is a Tūhono organisation. The private trust is governed by twelve trustees elected by iwi whānui. As of 2016, the chairperson is Alan Sonny Nesbit, the operations manager is Snow Taoho Tane and the trust is based in Dargaville.
The iwi has interests in the territories of Northland Regional Council, Far North District Council and Kaipara District Council.
# Bayuquan District

Bayuquan District (simplified Chinese: 鲅鱼圈区; traditional Chinese: 鮁魚圈區; pinyin: Bàyúquān Qū) is a district of the city of Yingkou, Liaoning province, People's Republic of China. Located on the northeast coast of the Bohai Sea and in the northwest part of the Liaodong Peninsula, it is 46 kilometres (29 mi) south-southwest of Yingkou city centre. This small city is known for its seafood like fish and crabs which are shipped to all parts of the world. This District is also a tourism spot in the summer.
Bayuquan is also the site of a large sea port for bulk carriers and container ships, administered along with the port of Yingkou, the latter lying to the north of Bayuquan new port.

## Toponym

The literal translation of the toponym is "Japanese Spanish mackerel arc". The local fishermen began to fish here since the early Qing dynasty, as the coast shaped like an arc and the coastal waters are rich in Japanese Spanish mackerel ("bayu" in Chinese), thus, the area is named after "Bayuquan".

## Pollution

In recent years, air pollution and smog has posed challenges for district's tourism industry.

## Administrative divisions

There are four subdistricts and three towns within the district.
Subdistricts:
* Honghai Subdistrict (红海街道)
* Haixing Subdistrict (海星街道)
* Wanghai Subdistrict (望海街道)
* Haidong Subdistrict (海东街道)
Towns:
* Xiongyue (熊岳镇)
* Lutun (芦屯镇)
* Hongqi (红旗镇)

## Climate

Climate data for Bayuquan, elevation 20 m (66 ft), (1991–2020 normals) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −2.1 (28.2) | 1.9 (35.4) | 8.6 (47.5) | 17.1 (62.8) | 23.5 (74.3) | 27.2 (81.0) | 29.4 (84.9) | 29.0 (84.2) | 25.0 (77.0) | 17.5 (63.5) | 8.2 (46.8) | 0.6 (33.1) | 15.5 (59.9) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −8.3 (17.1) | −4.0 (24.8) | 2.9 (37.2) | 11.3 (52.3) | 17.8 (64.0) | 22.1 (71.8) | 25.0 (77.0) | 24.2 (75.6) | 18.8 (65.8) | 11.2 (52.2) | 2.6 (36.7) | −5.0 (23.0) | 9.9 (49.8) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −13.9 (7.0) | −9.5 (14.9) | −2.4 (27.7) | 5.7 (42.3) | 12.0 (53.6) | 17.1 (62.8) | 21.0 (69.8) | 19.9 (67.8) | 13.1 (55.6) | 5.1 (41.2) | −2.8 (27.0) | −10.3 (13.5) | 4.6 (40.3) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 4.0 (0.16) | 7.0 (0.28) | 10.6 (0.42) | 34.5 (1.36) | 52.9 (2.08) | 72.2 (2.84) | 123.8 (4.87) | 161.3 (6.35) | 52.0 (2.05) | 38.1 (1.50) | 20.9 (0.82) | 7.5 (0.30) | 584.8 (23.03) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 3.2 | 2.8 | 3.6 | 6.0 | 7.4 | 9.2 | 10.4 | 10.0 | 6.0 | 6.2 | 4.9 | 3.4 | 73.1 |
| Average snowy days | 4.4 | 3.4 | 2.7 | 0.7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.2 | 3.0 | 4.3 | 18.7 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 63 | 58 | 54 | 53 | 57 | 69 | 79 | 82 | 75 | 69 | 65 | 64 | 66 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 203.7 | 202.2 | 246.6 | 251.8 | 278.8 | 247.7 | 223.1 | 228.8 | 243.6 | 224.9 | 182.2 | 182.7 | 2,716.1 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 68 | 67 | 66 | 63 | 62 | 55 | 49 | 54 | 66 | 66 | 62 | 63 | 62 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration ||||||||||||||
# Elizabeth Ralston

Elizabeth Rose "Liz" Ralston (born 16 May 1995) is an Australian football (soccer) player, who plays for Western Sydney Wanderers in the Australian W-League. She has previously played for Sydney FC. She also works as a physiotherapist.
Ralston started playing soccer from the age of seven and made her debut for Sydney FC at the age of 17, in the 2012–13 season. In 2019, she received a call up to the national team.
In September 2021, Ralston left Sydney FC, after 9 years at the club. A few months after leaving Sydney FC, Ralston joined cross-town rivals Western Sydney Wanderers. At the end of the season she left the club and joined APIA Leichhardt.
# Jim Cosman

James Henry Cosman (February 19, 1943 – January 7, 2013) was an American professional baseball pitcher who appeared in Major League Baseball over parts of three seasons for the 1966–1967 St. Louis Cardinals and the 1970 Chicago Cubs. A right-hander, he was listed as 6 feet 4 inches (1.93 m) tall and 211 pounds (96 kg).
Cosman was a native of Brockport in Western New York; he graduated from Father Ryan High School in Nashville and attended Middle Tennessee State University, signing with the Cardinals in 1963. In 1966, after completing his fourth year in the Redbird farm system, he was a late-season call-up and, in his MLB debut on the season's last day, threw a complete game, two-hit shutout against the Cubs at Busch Memorial Stadium; the only safeties he surrendered were singles to Ron Santo in the second inning and Glenn Beckert in the ninth.
Cosman divided the 1967 campaign between the National League pennant-winning Cardinals and Triple-A, working in ten games pitched (with five starts) for St. Louis. On June 26, against the San Francisco Giants at St. Louis in the second starting assignment of his MLB career, he earned his second victory, holding the Giants to four hits and one run in 81⁄3 innings pitched, although he yielded seven bases on balls. Nelson Briles preserved Cosman's 3–1 triumph.
But Cosman returned to the minor leagues for all of 1968 and 1969; he spent the latter year in the New York Mets' and Cincinnati Reds' organizations, and then was selected in the 1969 Rule 5 draft by the Cubs, for whom he made one appearance in 1970 as a relief pitcher. In his 12 big-league games pitched (with six starting assignments), he won each of his two decisions and posted a 3.05 earned run average. In 411⁄3 innings pitched, he allowed 26 hits and 27 bases on balls, with 16 strikeouts. He retired from pro baseball in 1971 after nine seasons.
After baseball, Cosman worked in the waste management industry, as an executive for Browning Ferris Industries and as CEO of Republic Services until his retirement in 2000.
A longtime resident of the Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania area, he died at his home in Roswell, Georgia at age 69.
# China Railways SN

The China Railways SN class was a series of 0-10-0 tender locomotives built by Baldwin Locomotive Works for the Gebishi Railway, transporting passengers and goods between Gejiu City and Shiping County. The locomotives served on this line until its closure in 1990.
At least three members of the class are known to be preserved. No.23 is currently displayed in the China Railway Museum, while No.26 is in the Shanghai Railway Museum, No.29 is in the Yunnan Railway Museum.

## Gallery

* Display of SN-23
* Positive face of SN-23
* A Link and pin coupler of SN-23
* Driving wheel of SN-23
* Pressure gauge of SN-23
* Firebox doors of SN-23
# Teng Yin

Teng Yin (died 8 November 256), courtesy name Chengsi, was a military general of the state of Eastern Wu during the Three Kingdoms period of China. Teng Yin plotted the assassination of regent Sun Chen. However, Sun Chen discovered the plot, accused him of treason and had him executed.
# 2018 League of Ireland Cup

The 2018 League of Ireland Cup, known for sponsorship reasons as the 2018 EA Sports Cup, was the 45th season of the League of Ireland's secondary knockout competition. The EA Sports Cup features teams from the SSE Airtricity League Premier and First Divisions, as well as some intermediate level teams. Derry City won the cup for a record 11th time.

## Teams

| Pool 1 | Pool 2 | Pool 3 | Pool 4 |
| Cobh Ramblers Cork City * Limerick * Waterford Wexford UCC | Cockhill Celtic Derry City * Finn Harps Galway United Mayo League Sligo Rovers * | Bray Wanderers Drogheda United Dundalk * Shelbourne St Patrick's Athletic * St Mochta's | Athlone Bohemians Cabinteely Longford Town * Shamrock Rovers * UCD |
Clubs denoted with * received a bye into Second round

## First round

All teams were divided into four pools based on geographical location. Two random teams per pool received a bye into the second round. The draw for the first round took place on 9 February 2018. Ties were scheduled to begin on 5 March 2018 but were subsequently postponed due to the aftermath of extreme weather from a cold wave known as the Beast from the East combined with Storm Emma. Rescheduled ties were set for various dates across March and April 2018.

## Second round

The draw for the Second round took place on 22 March 2018 and was made on a regional pool basis. Ties were scheduled for Easter Monday 2 April 2018. Four second round fixtures were postponed due to heavy rainfall causing unplayable pitches. Rearranged fixtures were set for 9 April, 23 April and 24 April.

## Quarter-finals

The draw for the quarter-finals took place on 10 April 2018 and was an open draw, unlike previous rounds which were drawn on a geographic pooled basis. Ties are due to be played on 7/8 May 2018.

## Semi-finals

The draw for the semi-finals of the 2018 EA Sports Cup was made on 13 May 2018. Both ties were played on 6 August 2018.

## Final

The final of the League of Ireland Cup took place on 16 September 2018. Home advantage was decided by a coin toss, which Derry City won.
# Xolotrema notata

Xolotrema notata is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Polygyridae.
# Shaun T

Shaun T (born May 2, 1978) is an American fitness trainer. He is best known for his home fitness programs for adults and children which include T25, Insanity, Hip-Hop Abs, Cize and Let's Get Up!. He has now also turned to body building and competing.

## Life and career

Born as Shaun Thompson in Camden, New Jersey, he grew up in Philadelphia and was raised by his grandparents in Deptford Township, New Jersey, where he enjoyed football, baseball and running track as a student at Deptford Township High School. He received a bachelor's degree in exercise science from Rowan University where he also minored in theater and dance. He is a member of Alpha Phi Alpha fraternity. He lives in Phoenix, Arizona.

## Personal life

Thompson has been openly gay since coming out at the age of 21 and is married to Scott Blokker. They are raising twin sons, born in November 2017.
# Dominika Eristavi

Dominika Eristavi (Georgian: დომინიკა ერისთავი), pen name Gandegili, (1864–1929) was a prominent Georgian writer and translator.

## Biography

Dominika Eristavi was born on 28 October 1864 in the Vani district. Her first poem titled "ბარათაშვილის ნეშთის გადმოსვენების გამო" (Baratashvili's Remains to be Reburied) was published in 1893 in the journal Iveria. She went on to contribute poetry and prose to a wide variety of periodicals and newspapers. Thanks to her competence in the Georgian language, in 1904 she was appointed editor of the magazine Nobati. In 1914, she was one of the founding members of the Georgian Women's Society. Her ability as a storyteller was recognized when her short story Marine was published in 1897. Eristavi also translated literary works by authors including Heinrich Heine, Ivan Turgenev and Maxim Gorky.
Under the pen-name Gandegili she published a collection of poems and short stories in 1910 and another collection of poems in 1918.
She was a strong defender of women's rights. Criticizing the absence of women at a meeting of cultural societies in 1916, she commented: "Georgian women have never failed to reveal if not higher at least equal capabilities with men in any field, but the meeting of cultural societies does not prove to be cultural enough to allocate a dignified place to a Georgian woman whom our ancestors appreciated much more than our contemporaries."
Dominika Eristavi died in Tbilisi on 24 January 1929.
# Inhorn

Inhorn is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Marcia C. Inhorn (born 1957), American medical anthropologist, daughter of Stanley
* Stanley Inhorn (1928–2025), American pathologist
# Oge Mora

Oge Mora is a children's book illustrator and author living in Providence, Rhode Island. She received a Caldecott Honor, Coretta Scott King John Steptoe Award for New Talent, and Ezra Jack Keats Book Award in 2019 for her book, Thank You, Omu!.
Her parents emigrated from Nigeria to Columbus, Ohio. Mora attended the Rhode Island School of Design (RISD). While taking a class called "Picture and Word" at RISD, she created a picture book mock-up, titled Omu's Stew for her final project. The teacher invited editors and art directors to see the final work and Mora's draft was picked up by publisher Little, Brown and Company and published as Thank You, Omu!.
Her illustrations are created with cut paper, paint, and china markers.

## Works
### Author and illustrator

* Thank You, Omu!, 2018
* Saturday, 2019

### Illustrator

* Shaking Things Up: 14 Young Women Who Changed the World, 2018, contributing illustrator
* The Oldest Student: How Mary Walker Learned to Read, 2020
* Everybody in the Red Brick Building, October 2021
# Ensaasi

Ensaasi, also known as Ensaasi-Enseege, are traditional Ugandan percussion instruments commonly referred to as shakers. They are idiophones, meaning they produce sound through the vibration of their entire body when shaken. These instruments are most closely associated with the Baganda people of central Uganda and the Basoga people of eastern Uganda. Ensaasi are typically made in pairs and are used to accompany other traditional musical instruments in Ugandan music and cultural performances.

## Construction and Design

Ensaasi are traditionally crafted from natural materials such as gourds or shells, which serve as the hollow body of the instrument. The body is filled with small objects like beads, pebble, or seeds, which create a rattling sound when the shaker is moved. Some Ensaasi are designed with stick handles for easier grip and manipulation during play. The size and shape of the gourd or shell, as well as the type and quantity of filling material, influence the tone and texture of the sound produced.
In the central, eastern, and northern regions of Uganda, Ensaasi are designed to produce a continuous sound. This is achieved by the movement of beads or pebbles from side to side within the gourd or shell as the instrument is shaken. The rhythmic patterns created by Ensaasi add a dynamic layer to traditional Ugandan music.

## Cultural Significance

Ensaasi are often used in ensemble performances alongside other traditional instruments such as drums, xylophones, and stringed instruments. The shakers provide a steady rhythmic foundation and enhance the overall texture of the music. In addition to their musical function, Ensaasi are sometimes used in ceremonial contexts, including dances, rituals, and community celebrations.

## Playing Technique

To play Ensaasi, the performer holds one shaker in each hand and shakes them in a rhythmic pattern. The motion can vary from gentle shakes to vigorous movements, depending on the desired sound and the musical context. The continuous sound produced by the beads or pebbles moving inside the gourd or shell creates a distinctive rattling effect that complements other instruments.

## Idiophones in World Music

As idiophones, Ensaasi belong to a broader category of instruments that produce sound through the vibration of their entire body. This category includes instruments such as maracas, tambourines, and xylophones, which are found in various cultures worldwide. Ensaasi, however, are unique to Uganda and made using locally available materials to create musical instruments.