OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Illegal immigration in Libya

Illegal immigration in Libya refers to the practice of immigrating to or living in Libya in an unlawful manner. Since the 1990s, many Sub-Saharan migrants have traveled through Libya in order to board boats headed for continental Europe. In 1995, around 300,000 Sub-Saharan Africans lived in Libya. In 2004, around 4,000 Malians, Nigerians, and Sudanese were arrested for illegal immigration to Libya. The Libyan government has been criticised for breaching illegal immigrants rights during the deportation of people.

## History

After gaining independence in 1951, Libya was a mostly impoverished country. After the discovery of hydrocarbons, the petroleum industry came to dominate the national economy. Need for manpower brought migrants, mostly Egyptians, to Libya. However, in the 1990s, sub-saharan Africans began migrating to Libya in larger numbers. Sanctions and economic hardships decreased the attractiveness of Libya as a destination country, instead being used as a transit country to reach Europe. In February 2025, an international group of researchers accused the Tunisian authorities of being directly involved in the expulsion and sale to Libya of migrants from sub-Saharan Africa, in a report presented to the European Parliament.
Due to turbulent conditions, the government of Libya would often deport migrants from countries that had poor diplomatic relations with the Libyan government. Tunisians in particular were expelled 8 times between 1966 and 1985. Thousands of migrant workers from Tunisia and Libya regularly crossed the border to find work. The Tunisian population in Libya, and around 211,000.
# Williamsburg, Minnesota

Williamsburg, Minnesota is an extinct town, and the first townsite in Lac qui Parle County, Minnesota.

## Land ownership

The area of Williamsburg has been home to Native American peoples for over 9000 years. The first European nation claim to the area was France in 1682 when explorer La Salle claimed the Mississippi Watershed as a part of New France. As a result of the French and Indian War, the land was given to Spain in 1763. The land was then back in French hands in 1800 before being sold to the United States in 1803 as a part of the Louisiana Purchase.
In 1851, the United States officially declared the area Dakota reservation land as a part of the Treaty of Traverse de Sioux. However, on February 16, 1863, the Senate broke all treaties with the Dakota because of the US-Dakota War of 1862. This put the land under the ownership of the State of Minnesota, which opened it for settlement.

## Founding

William Mills, an early settler of Lac qui Parle County, settled on the banks of the Lac qui Parle River in 1868. In 1869, Peter Jacobson led twenty Iowan families to the same place. Jacobson's claim was next to Mills's claim, and the two platted Williamsburg during the summer of 1869.

## History

During the fall of 1869, Peter Jacobson opened a store on his farm as well as trading with Native Americans for furs and other supplies.
On June 1, 1870, the first Lutheran church in Lac qui Parle County and the Upper Minnesota Valley was organized in Williamsburg. The congregation held services in homes and outdoors until April 1871 when the congregation became interested in finding a church and cemetery site. A site was chosen and a cemetery started, however due to accessibility concerns for the church structure, the actual church was built one mile west of the cemetery. The cemetery was used until 1884 and the church (Lac qui Parle Lutheran Church) is still active today.
The first election of the area was held in the house of William Mills, which elected county officials despite the fact that a county representing the area had not been formed yet. Lac qui Parle County would not be legally created until 1871. In November 1871, an official election was held to elect an official county board which would be responsible for denoting a county seat. The two towns hoping for the county seat position were Williamsburg and Lac qui Parle Village. Supporting Williamsburg were S. A. Anderson, Jacob F. Jacobson, and Frederick Ehlers, while Browning Nichols and Colben Anderson represented Lac qui Parle. Browning Nichols, Colben Anderson, and Frederick Ehlers won the election and on January 11, 1872, Lac qui Parle Village was named the county seat.
In 1889, Madison would be named the new county seat.

## Abandonment

In 1870, Mr. Donaldson would open his own store, however after Lac qui Parle Village was named county seat, he moved his store there. This would be true for much of Williamsburg. The naming of Lac qui Parle Village as county seat was a "death knell" for the town.
Today, the land that housed Williamsburg is located in the Lac qui Parle County Park and much of what is left is relegated to the cemetery and Lutheran church.
# The Time Traveller's Wife (musical)

The Time Traveller's Wife is a stage musical with a book by Lauren Gunderson and music and lyrics by Joss Stone and Dave Stewart (with additional lyrics by Kait Kerrigan and additional music by Nick Finlow), based on the novel by Audrey Niffenegger and the 2009 film.

## Background

A stage musical based on the book was announced to be in development in March 2021, which was due to premiere in the UK in late 2021 or early 2022. The musical is titled The Time Traveller's Wife and features a book by Lauren Gunderson music and lyrics by Joss Stone and Dave Stewart with additional lyrics by Kait Kerrigan. The production is directed by Bill Buckhurst and produced by Colin Ingram for InTheatre Productions by special arrangement with Warner Bros. Theatre Ventures.
In response to the announcement, Niffeneger revealed on Twitter she did not know about the project and then clarified that the theatrical rights belonged to Warner Bros.

## Production history
### Chester (2022)

The stage musical premiered at Storyhouse in Chester running from 30 September to 15 October 2022. The production was directed by Bill Buckhurst and designed by Anna Fleischle, with choreography by Shelley Maxwell, lighting design by Lucy Carter, illusions by Chris Fisher, video design by Andrzej Goulding, sound design by Richard Brooker, musical supervision & arrangement by Nick Finlow and orchestrations by Bryan Crook.
The cast included David Hunter as Henry with Joanna Woodward as Clare.

### West End (2023)

On 8 February 2023, it was announced that the production will transfer to the Apollo Theatre in London's West End. The show began previews from 7 October 2023 with opening night planned for 1 November 2023. Hunter and Woodward reprise their roles as Henry and Clare. Dawes, Elchikhe, and Mahendran also returned as Henry's Dad, Charisse, and Gomez respectively. Originally scheduled to run until 30 March 2024, it was announced that the show will close on 24 February 2024.

## Cast and characters

| Characters | Chester | West End |
| Characters | 2022 | 2023 |
| Henry | David Hunter | David Hunter |
| Clare | Joanna Woodward | Joanna Woodward |
| Dr Kendrick | Aisha Davis | Helena Pipe |
| Henry's Dad | Ross Dawes | Ross Dawes |
| Charisse | Hiba Elchikhe | Hiba Elchikhe |
| Clare's Dad | Stevie Hutchinson | Irfan Damani |
| Gomez | Tim Mahendran | Tim Mahendran |
| Henry's Mum | Sorelle Marsh | Sorelle Marsh |
| Jason / Mark | Benjamin Purkiss | Alex Lodge |
| Old Clare | Alwyne Taylor | Alwyne Taylor |
| Young Clare/Alba | Eva Johnson Eve Corbishley Phoebe Cheffings | Ava Critchell Lily Hanna Poppy Pawson Holly-Jade Roberts |

## Awards and Nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Nominee | Result |
| 2024 | WhatsOnStage Awards | Best New Musical | Best New Musical | Nominated |
| 2024 | WhatsOnStage Awards | Best Lighting Design | Rory Beaton & Lucy Carter | Nominated |
| 2024 | WhatsOnStage Awards | Best Video Design | Andrzej Goulding | Nominated |
# Beagle station

Beagle is a station on the Pittsburgh Regional Transit's light rail network, located in Bethel Park, Pennsylvania. The street level stop is designed as a small commuter stop, serving area residents who walk to the train so they can be taken toward Downtown Pittsburgh.
# New York Pizza

New York Pizza is a Dutch fast-food chain specialising in pizzas. The individual outlets are operated by franchisees. In 2021, New York Pizza was acquired by the Norwegian company Orkla and transferred to Consumer & Financial Investments together with the Finnish company Kotipizza.

## History

Led by Richard Abram and brothers Max and Philippe Vorst, the company opened its doors in 1993 with a branch on the Spui in Amsterdam. The chain started delivering in 1996 and now has more than 200 delivery and takeaway locations. Besides pizza, the assortment also includes pasta, sandwiches and salads. In 2000, the Mama Joe Pizza and Pasta chain was taken over.
The formula is based on the franchise principle. New York Pizza has its own wholesaler and dough factory, called Euro Pizza Products, which also supplies dough to other chains in Europe.

## Distribution in Europe

In 2014, the first German branch was opened in Cologne. After only three years, operations were discontinued. In March 2018, a new attempt was launched again in Cologne. In 2020, a branch was also opened in Leuven, Belgium. After the takeover of New York Pizza by Orkla, a takeover battle began in Germany. In September, Stückwerk was taken over, and a month later, the Pizza Planet and Flying Pizza chains were also acquired. As a result, the number of branches in Germany rose from 4 to 107.
# Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters is a monthly peer-reviewed medical journal covering all aspects of oncology. It was established in 2010 and is published by Spandidos Publications. The editor-in-chief is Demetrios Spandidos (University of Crete). According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2022 impact factor of 3.11, ranking it 97th out of 211 journals in the category "Oncology".
# Holbrook station (Arizona)

Holbrook was a train station in Holbrook, Arizona, United States, formerly served by the trains of the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway prior to the creation of Amtrak in 1971.

## History

The Atlantic and Pacific Railroad laid tracks through Holbrook in 1881. This station, built in 1892, replaced the earlier station. As traffic grew, additions were made in 1907 and 1912. Santa Fe continued to serve this station with the Grand Canyon until the discontinuance of that train in 1971.
The station was restored in 2006.
After Geromino's surrender, some of his people were brought from Fort Apache to Holbrook's station where they boarded a train for Florida (Navajo County Historical Society records. Geromino, after his capture was taken to Fort Bowie and put on a train to Florida from the Bowie Station. August 2016)
# Cor Brom

Cor Brom (27 August 1932 – 29 October 2008) was a Dutch football player and manager.

## Playing career

During his playing career, Brom played as a midfielder with Zwarte Schapen, VSV, Limburgia and Telstar.

## Managerial career

After retiring as a player, Brom managed Vitesse Arnhem from 1969 to 1972, Fortuna SC from 1972 to 1976, Sparta Rotterdam from 1976 to 1978, Ajax from 1978 to 1979, RWD Molenbeek from 1981 to 1982, and FC Zwolle from 1982 to 1984.
He was dismissed by Ajax's new chairman Ton Harmsen in 1979 after allegedly taking payments and gifts (a horse and the meat of a whole pig), meant for the players, from an amateur side who played Ajax in pre-season.

## Later life and death

Brom died in Amsterdam on 29 October 2008, of Parkinson's disease.
# Rakib Mosabbir

Golam Musabbir Rakib (Bengali: গোলাম মোসাব্বির রাকিব; born 1 December 1988), known as Rakib Musabbir, is a Bangladeshi singer-songwriter, musician and record producer. He became popular as Rakib Musabbir after the release of his first solo album (Jare Amar Mon)'s title track "Jare Amar Mon". According to The New Nation, "He is notable for his fusion of Bengali music with contemporary techno and urban beats, film score, folk, pop, [and] rock."

## Biography

He was born in an upper-class Hazi Muslim Bengali family on 1 December 1988 in the town of Bhairab, Bangladesh. He set up his own in-house studio in Bhairab called RM Music Factory. Rakib Musabbir has been active in the music business from 2007 onwards. He is an owner of the audio company Tone Fair.

## Career

In 2008, he released his first solo album, Jare Amar Mon, a mix of folk and modern electronica music.
In the next few years, Rakib released eight albums: Boishak Elo, his second solo album published by Soundtek in 2010; Madhobi Lata, his first featured album published by Laser Vision in 2010; Jani Tumi, his second featured album published by Laser Vision in 2011; Obhimanai Akash, his 3rd featured album with Asif Iqbal published by A6 and Ganchil in 2012; Sukh Pakhi, his 3rd solo album published by Cd Choice in 2013; Rodela Akash, his 4th featured album published by Cd Choice in 2014; Nondini, his 5th featured album published by Laser Vision in 2014; Valobasha Emoni, his 4th solo album published by Cd Choice in 2014; and his upcoming album Ramu mix (Vol-1) & Sajna is coming soon this year. He has featured new voices and some famous voices in all of his albums. Rakib first Mixed album Jege Otho (Laser Vision 2011).

## Album releases

| Year | Name | Pattern | Label |
| 2008 | Jare amar mon | solo | Soundtek |
| 2010 | Boishak Elo | solo | Soundtek |
| 2010 | Madhobi Lata | featuring | Laser Vision |
| 2011 | Jani Tumi | featuring | Laser Vision |
| 2012 | Obhimani Akash | featuring | Ganchil |
| 2013 | Sukh Pakhi | solo | CD Choice |
| 2014 | Rodela Akash | featuring | CD Choice |
| 2014 | Nondini | featuring | Laser Vision |
| 2014 | Valobasha Emoni | solo | CD Choice |
| 2015 | Mon Pakhi | solo | Tone Fair |
| 2015 | Sajna | featuring | Tone Fair |
| 2016 | Biroher Jadughor | | U Factor |
| 2016 | Mayaboty Moina | Solo | Laser Vision |
| 2017 | Mon Ta Chuye Dekho Na | Solo | CD Choice |
| 2018 | Mon Pinjira | featuring | CD Choice |
| 2019 | Mon Ta Karia | Solo | Tone Fair |
| 2019 | Shona Pakhi | Solo | Tone Fair |
| 2019 | Shoi Go Shoi | Solo | Tone Fair |
| 2020 | Mon Pinjira 2 | Solo | Tone Fair |
| 2021 | Kache Asho Priya | Solo | Tone Fair |
| 2022 | Mon Ta Karia 2 | Solo | Tone Fair |
| 2023 | Tor Kotha Mone Hole | Solo | Tone Fair |
| 2024 | Mon Chuyeche Mon | Duet | Tone Fair |
# Battle City

Battle City is a 1985 multi-directional shooter video game developed and published by Namco for the Family Computer. It is a successor to Namco's 1980 Tank Battalion, and would be succeeded itself by the 1991 Tank Force.
An arcade version for the Nintendo VS. System would follow, along with a Game Boy version in 1991, which was developed and published by Nova Games. The Famicom version was later included as an unlockable in the Japanese release of Star Fox: Assault, and would eventually be digitally re-released via the Virtual Console for Wii and Wii U.
Although the Famicom version was never officially released outside Japan, Battle City was one of the most common inclusions in unofficial famiclone multicarts.

## Gameplay

The player controls a tank and shoot projectiles to destroy enemy tanks around the playfield. The enemy tanks enter from the top of the screen and attempt to destroy the player's base (represented on the screen as a phoenix symbol), as well as the player's tank itself. A level is completed when the player destroys 20 enemy tanks, but the game ends if the player's base is destroyed or the player loses all available lives. Note that the player can destroy the base as well, so the player can still lose even after all enemy tanks are destroyed.
Battle City contains 35 different stages that are 13 units wide by 13 units high. Each map contains different types of terrain and obstacles. Examples include brick walls that can be destroyed by having either the player's tank or an enemy tank shoot at them, steel walls that can be destroyed by the player if they have collected three stars, bushes that hide tanks under them, ice fields that make it difficult to control the tank and patches of water which cannot be crossed by tanks. The game becomes more challenging in later levels, as enemy tanks may act as decoys to lure players away from their base so that another tank can destroy it. In addition, flashing red tanks releases a random power-up when destroyed. There are several types of power-ups, such as a clock that stops all enemies, a protective shield, and a bomb that eliminates all on-screen enemies. The enemy tanks come in four different sizes, with the largest one requiring four shots to destroy.

## Features

The original Famicom version of Battle City provides a co-op multiplayer mode and a built-in level editor, one of the earliest video games to do so. Due to its simplicity, Battle City hosts an extensive ROM hacking scene.

## Reception

Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| Famitsu | 24/40 |
| PlayStation Magazine (JP) | 18.1/30 |
# Chishtian Tehsil

Chistian Tehsil (Urdu: تحصیل چشتیاں) is a tehsil located in Bahawalnagar District, Punjab, Pakistan. The city of Chishtian is the headquarters of the tehsil which is administratively subdivided into 29 Union Councils.

## Geography

Chishtian Tehsil has an area of 1,500 km$^2$.

### Adjacent tehsils

* Burewala Tehsil, Vehari District (north)
* Bahawalnagar Tehsil (northeast)
* Haroonabad Tehsil (southeast)
* Yazman Tehsil, Bahawalpur District (south)
* Hasilpur Tehsil, Bahawalpur District (west)
* Vehari Tehsil, Vehari District (northwest)

## Demographics

According to the 2017 Census of Pakistan there were 691,221 people living in Chishtian Tehsil and its population in 1998 was 498,270.

## Governance

In June 2016, Tehsil Municipal Administration Chishtian employees staged a sit-in due to two months of non-payment.
# Badaharwa village

Badaharwa (also: Badharwa)(Nepali: बडहर्वा) is a small village situated in Rautahat District in the Narayani Zone of southern Nepal.

## Geography

The village is separated by the Bagmati River in two parts:east side and west side. The majority of the portion of village being in eastern side based on population and western side based on area. Although Rautahat District is separated from the Sarlahi District by Bagmati River in most of its parts, the exceptions are Badaharwa, Dharampur and Sedhwa village. Basically it faces Sarlahi District in east, Matsari village in north, Saruatha and Jhunkhunma village in west and Basatpur village in south.

## Demographics

According to normal population and housing census 2011,the total population of this village is 4949.male population is 2616 and female population is 2333. The total number of household is 802.

## Economy

The major occupation of people in this village is farming, government services, constructional works, factory works either in indian cities like Ludhiana, Mumbai, Delhi, et cetera or in Arab countries like UAE, Malaysia, Saudi Arabia, et cetera. Occasionally, people also go to punjab to work in fields. Many people used to work in kathmandu valley as free lancers. It involves fruit selling, footpath garment stores, cutting hair (especially by the people belonging to "hajam caste"), et cetera.

## Infrastructures

Badaharwa is a education for 5 school.
# Holdrege station

Holdrege station is an Amtrak intercity train station in Holdrege, Nebraska, served by the California Zephyr. It was originally opened in February 1911 by the Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad as the CB&Q Holdrege Depot, and the depot has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since February 21, 1997. However, the depot is no longer part of the station facilities.
Passenger service to the station ended in July 2020, owing to Americans with Disabilities Act concerns not being addressed by the building's owner. Amtrak constructed a new platform 63 yards (58 m) to the east and resumed service that October. The new station area was planned to be expanded in 2021.
Amtrak upgraded the stations at Holdrege and Hastings in 2024. At Holdrege, the railroad installed a new heated shelter, new signage, LED lighting, wheelchair lifts with an enclosure.
# Sebuku River

The Sebuku River is a river in Borneo that flows from Sabah, Malaysia to Nunukan, in the province of North Kalimantan, Indonesia.

## Geography

The river flows in the northeastern area of Borneo island with predominantly tropical rainforest climate (designated as Af in the Köppen-Geiger climate classification), and into the Celebes Sea.
The rivermouth is fronted by a small island called Pulau Senelak. A tidal bore occurs 3 days before and after spring tides, and its wave are high and rapid and can cause considerable damage to small craft.

## History

The river was once taken as the southernmost border of the influence of Sultanate of Sulu on the island of Borneo in the 19th century, and hence is featured in the 1878 grant by Sultan of Sulu to British North Borneo Company.
At the end of the 19th century, this river again became a point of contention between the British North Borneo and Dutch Borneo, since the British regarded this river as its southernmost border with the Dutch, while the Dutch assumes a further northern boundary at Batu Tinagat, Tawau. The boundary dispute was settled in 1899 with a compromise solution of a border between these two extremities.
# 1812 Homestead Farm and Museum

The 1812 Homestead Farm and Museum, sometimes known as the 1812 Homestead or the 1812 Homestead Inn, is a historic house located near long pond in Willsboro, New York, occupying 130acres that currently operates as a living history museum.
Originally constructed in 1813 as an inn, the homestead now offers tours and programming allowing the visitors to experience what life was like at that time and educates visitors on 19th-century heritage. The old barn got burnt in August 2016, and a new one got built in 2017. It is also the current home of the Burt School, which was originally located in Essex.
# Coopersville station

The Coopersville Station, originally built as the Grand Rapids, Grand Haven and Muskegon Railway Depot is a historic railway station once used by the Grand Rapids, Grand Haven and Muskegon Railway in Coopersville, Michigan. The Coopersville Area Historical Society and Museum is now housed in the station.

## History

The Grand Rapids, Grand Haven and Muskegon Railway was incorporated in 1899, and began service in 1902 on 44 miles of interurban line. This station in Coopersville was constructed for the opening of the line. The trains were electric, and the station functioned as not only a passenger depot, but also an electric substation to supply DC power to the trains via an electrified third rail.
In 1912, the United Light and Railway Company bought out the Grand Rapids, Grand Haven and Muskegon Railway. They operated the railway until 1928. The company held only an easement on the property, so when United Light went out of business, the property reverted to the city of Coopersville. A local garden club used the property from the 1930s through at least the early 1970s. After this, it was used by the Coopersville Public School System as an alternative education site. In 1987, the Coopersville Area Historical Society acquired use of the building. They opened the building as a museum, and made renovations, completed in 1991.

## Description

The Grand Rapids, Grand Haven & Muskegon Railway depot in Coopersville is a single-story red brick building with an attached tower and a red clay tile roof. The building was used both as a passenger waiting room and as an electrical substation where AC power was converted to DC to power the train cars. The electrical machinery was located in the tower, and was connected by a cable to railway power lines. The openings originally for the cable are still visible on the tower. The remainder of the building was used as a passenger waiting room and to handle freight shipments.
# Japanese Journal of Clinical Oncology

The Japanese Journal of Clinical Oncology is a monthly peer-reviewed medical journal covering clinical oncology. It was established in 1971 and is published by Oxford University Press. The editor-in-chief is Tadao Kakizoe. According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2016 impact factor of 1.905.