OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Russian Agricultural Bank

Russian Agricultural Bank (Russian: Россельхозбанк) (RusAg) is a 100% state-owned bank regulated by the Bank of Russia. RusAg is providing lending support to Russian agribusiness.

## History

Modern agribusiness production systems are capital intensive. A large portion of capital used in agribusiness is borrowed. The agrarian credit system in Russia goes back to 1882 when the first specialized banks –‘Peasant Land Bank’ and ‘Gentry Land Bank’ – were established. During the Soviet period, about 90% of all long-term loans were extended to agribusiness.
Russian Agricultural Bank (RusAg) was set up on March 15, 2000 under the special decree of the acting president of the Russian Federation Vladimir Putin with the mission to be the conductor of the state credit and financial policy in the agribusiness sector, to facilitate a strong performance by clients, to invest in the core businesses and technology and to be the basis of the national credit and financial system of agribusiness in the Russian Federation.
100% of RusAg’s shares are controlled by the Russian Federation acting through the Federal Agency for Managing State Property which holds the bank's issued and outstanding ordinary shares (78.66% from total share capital (31 December 2018: 77.11% from total share capital)), the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation which holds the bank's issued and outstanding preference shares (5.69% from total share capital (31 December 2018: 6.1% from total share capital)) and the State Corporation "Deposit Insurance Agency" which holds the bank's issued and outstanding preference shares (15.65% from total share capital (31 December 2018: 16.79% from total share capital)).
Dmitry Nikolaevich Patrushev has been the chairman of the bank's supervisory board since June 2018.
In 2020, Rosselkhozbank launched the Svoe.Farming ecosystem, which is designed for the comprehensive digitalization of small enterprises engaged in the agro-industrial complex, and also helps with the sale of farm products using the Svoe Rodnoye marketplace. For 2022, the Svoe ecosystem unites over 30 business services and subplatforms

## Sanctions

This bank has been sanctioned by the United Kingdom since 1 August 2014, with additional sanctions in December 2023 which ban correspondent banking relationships.
On February 24, 2022, US President Joe Biden imposed economic sanctions on RusAg and other Russian financial institutions in response to Russia's invasion of Ukraine.
# Lingula reevii

Lingula reevii is an inarticulated brachiopod species assigned to the family Lingulidae. L. reevii is rare and is known to occur in shallow, sandy reef flats in Kaneohe Bay, Oahu, Hawaii, as well as in Japan, and Ambon, Indonesia.

## Description

The shell is oblong oval, broadest in the middle, and rather narrow. The sides are very gently curved outwardly; the posterior edge tapers to a sharp point. The shell valves are moderately convex with a smooth surface. Color is blue-green or emerald and verdigris-green, especially along the middle. The lophophore consists of a fold of the body wall that possesses a crown of ciliated tentacles surrounding the mouth. The lateral cilia create a water current and fine plankton are transported down the tentacles to the brachial groove and into the mouth. It is ammonotelic.

## Ecology

L. reevii is a filter-feeding invertebrate that burrows vertically in sandy sediment, leaving a three-hole siphonal opening at the surface. When disturbed, a rapid contraction of the pedicle pulls the animal below the surface and the siphonal openings are reduced to a slit. This species is capable of upward burrowing through a sediment layer, even if the animal has to autotomize (detach) the pedicle.

## Reproduction

Lingula has separate sexes, and gametes are shed into the water column for external fertilization. Embryos develop into a free swimming larva that looks like a tiny adult; they develop a shell while planktonic. As additional shell material is laid down, the animal becomes heavy, sinks to the bottom, and takes up its adult existence. There is no metamorphosis in Lingula. The lifespan of Lingula spp. is estimated to be 5 to 8 years.

## Threats and conservation

The species has declined in density from 500 per square meter in the 1960s to a maximum of 4 per square meter. The main threats are: 1) habitat degradation and alteration; 2) overexploitation; 3) marine pollution and sedimentation; 4) a vulnerable life history; and 5) a limited distribution.
Lingula reevii is a U.S. National Marine Fisheries Service Species of Concern. Species of Concern are those species about which the U.S. Government’s National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service, has some concerns regarding status and threats, but for which insufficient information is available to indicate a need to list the species under the U.S. Endangered Species Act.
# East 122nd Avenue station

East 122nd Avenue station is a MAX light rail station in Portland, Oregon. It serves the Blue Line and is currently the 16th stop eastbound on the Eastside MAX branch. The MAX system is owned and operated by TriMet, the major transit agency for the Portland metropolitan area.
The station is located at the intersection of East Burnside Street and NE/SE 122nd Avenue in Portland's Hazelwood neighborhood. This station has staggered side platforms which are located past the cross street in each direction so that trains can pass through the intersection before stopping. The station was renovated from December 2017 to June 2018, with temporary platforms placed opposite the usual platforms.

## Bus line connections

This station is served by the following bus line:
* 73 - 122nd Ave
# Sandy McVea

Sandy McVea was an Aboriginal Australian boxer and actor.
Originally from Western Australia, he later began boxing with the promoter Snowy Baker. He fought in the featherweight division, including bouts against Greek boxer Jack Brown in 1919 as well as the Victorian champion Bert McCarthy (which he lost on points) and Harry Pearson (whom he knocked out) both in early 1921. A contemporary report on the latter bout said:
   "McVea knocked him down for nine seconds in the eleventh round with a right swing to the jaw, and again put him on the floor early in the twelfth term. A little later he knocked him out with a right to the body. The crowd cheered McVea's success. The aborigines is a scrupulously fair boxer, and no doubt Melbourne followers of the sport will welcome his next appearance in the ring."
McVea featured in the 1918 silent film The Enemy Within playing an Aboriginal detective.
He died of tuberculosis in the Broken Hill Hospital in February 1923.
# The Soul of John Black

The Soul of John Black is an American alternative soul, blues, and rock persona created by John Bigham.

## History

John Bigham was previously a member of the band Fishbone and also worked with Miles Davis and Everlast, while Christopher Thomas who was only a member for the first official record as well as the self-released sessions, had played with Joshua Redman and Betty Carter. The first release was a self-titled album which was issued in 2002. A different self-titled release arrived in 2003 on the No Mayo label and featured a blend of soul, funk, and hip hop. NPR named the track "Scandalous (No. 9)" one of the best of the year in All Songs Considered. By the release of the follow-up in 2007, Bigham was recording alone and essentially used the group as his own stage name. The sophomore release, The Good Girl Blues, focused on the blues but continued to incorporate elements from jazz, hip hop, rock & roll, and other styles. A third album, Black John, followed in 2009.
The Soul of John Black's The Good Girl Blues was nominated for the Seventh Annual Independent Music Awards for Blues Album of the year.

## Discography

* The Soul of John Black (Self-released, 2002)
* The Soul of John Black (No Mayo, 2003)
* The Good Girl Blues (Cadabra, 2007)
* The Good Girl Blues (Yellow Dog Records, 2007)
* Black John (Eclecto Groove, 2009)
* Good Thang (Yellow Dog Records, 2011)
* The Soul of Christmas (Yellow Dog Records, 2011)
* A Sunshine State of Mind (Yellow Dog Records, 2012)
* Early in the Moanin (2016)

## Awards

* Independent Music Awards 2014: "Higher Power" - Best R&B/Soul Song
* Independent Music Awards 2012: "My Brother" - Best Blues Song
# Hans Joachim Friedrich von Sydow

Lieutenant General Hans Joachim Friedrich von Sydow (13 May 1762 in Zernikow / Nordwestuckermark – 27 April 1823) was a Prussian cavalry officer who fought in the Napoleonic Wars. He was honoured with a knighthood and the Blue Max (Pour le Mérite). He fought with distinction at Waterloo.

## Early life and military service

Sydow was born on May 12, 1762, in Zernikow, a town that likely has changed names or does not exist anymore, between Neustrelitz and Oranienburg, Westprignitz, a Prussian district in Brandenburg. Westprignitz also no longer exists, and was an amalgamation of the districts of Lenzen, Plattenburg, most of Perleberg, and a part of Havelberg.
Sydow's father was Georg Friedrich von Sydow, a retired officer, and lord of Zernikow. Sydow's mother was Beate Louise von Sydow née Holtzendorf.
It may have been due to his father's wishes and/or inspiration that Sydow joined the cavalry, or he may have emulated many other minor nobles, and joined to start a career. In 1775 he entered the army as a private in the 8th Hussar Regiment (von Belling), and was commissioned as an ensign (modern equivalent of a 2nd lieutenant) on March 31, 1778. He fought in the War of Bavarian Succession from 1778 to 1779 and at the battles of Zwickau and Gabel. He ranked up twice more between 1783 and 1792.

## Napoleonic Wars

On April 20, 1792, France declared war on Austria, which had allied with Prussia in February, thus bringing Prussia into The War of the First Coalition.
Sydow fought at the Battles of Edesheim, Deidesheim, and Kurrweiler. He participated in the Siege of Landau and the Battle of Kaiserslautern, where he was wounded and awarded his Pour le Mérite.
On April 29, 1794, Sydow was promoted to Stabsmeister/Stabskapitan (Staff Captain). In 1795, Prussia signed the Peace of Basel and ended their involvement in the War of the First Coalition. Sydow continued his service in the cavalry, being promoted to Rittmeister (Cavalry Captain) on January 4, 1797. On June 15, 1800, he accepted a commission as major in the 8th Hussar Regiment, Hussars von Blücher.
In the War of the Fourth Coalition, Sydow was wounded at the Battle of Auerstedt and later fought at the Battle of Lychen. On November 7, 1806, Blücher surrendered an army of 10,000 soldiers to Napoleon at Ratekau, with Sydow being in the ranks that were given up.
# Li Tong (Wenda)

Li Tong (168–209), courtesy name Wenda, was a military general serving under the warlord Cao Cao during the late Eastern Han dynasty of China. Li Tong came to serve Cao Cao when the latter was at war with rival warlords Liu Biao and Zhang Xiu. During the battle of Battle of Nan Commandery in 208, Li Tong broke through the defence lines guarded by Guan Yu and supported Cao Ren at Jiangling. He fell sick during this time and eventually succumbed to illness. He had two sons: Li Xu (李緒) and Li Ji (李基).

## In Romance of the Three Kingdoms

In the 14th-century historical novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Li Tong was defeated and slain by Ma Chao in a duel during the Battle of Tong Pass in 211.
# Aitor Gabilondo

Aitor Gabilondo (born 1972) is a Spanish screenwriter and television producer.

## Biography

Aitor Gabilondo was born in San Sebastián in 1972. He began his career as a writer in Cadena SER, Canal+, and ETB. He worked as a screenwriter and executive producer of fiction works in television series such as El síndrome de Ulises [es], Génesis: en la mente del asesino, Periodistas, and El comisario. In 2017, following his exit from Plano a Plano (which he founded together with César Benítez), he co-founded the production company Alea Media, a joint venture with Mediaset España.
His credits as television creator include El Príncipe, Allí abajo, La verdad, Vivir sin permiso, Patria, Madres. Amor y vida, Entrevías (Wrong Side of the Tracks) with David Bermejo, Besos al aire (Blowing Kisses), and El silencio (Mute).

## Accolades

| Year | Award | Category | Work | Result | Ref. |
| 2021 | 8th Platino Awards | Best Series Creator | Patria | Won | |
# Douglas Beanland

Major-General Douglas Beanland CIE OBE (4 March 1893 – 9 April 1963) was a senior British Indian Army officer of the Second World War.

## Military career

Beanland commissioned from the Royal Military College, Sandhurst onto the unattached list for the Indian Army on 22 January 1913.
He arrived in India 6 March 1913 and was attached to the 3rd battalion Kings Royal Rifle Corps on 8 March 1913 however on the 22 October 1913 he was sent back to England on a medical certificate for up to 12 months. He joined the Indian army and the 22nd Punjabis on 13 October 1914. He served in Mesopotamia from 22 December 1914 to 24 April 1916. He was attached to the 51st Sikhs from 2 February 1916 to 24 April 1916, then he was posted back to the 22nd Punjabis on 25 April 1916.
He was attached to the 2nd battalion, 56th Punjabi Rifles on 16 June 1917 to 9 November 1918 and then he was appointed Adjutant and Quartermaster of Quetta cadet college from 10 November 1918 to 30 April 1919, followed by appointment to Quetta staff college as Adjutant and Quartermaster from 1 May 1919 to 10 February 1924. In 1922 the 22nd Punjabis were retitled 3rd battalion 14th Punjab Regiment and on 1 October 1925 he was appointed a company commander.
Appointed Deputy Assistant Adjutant & Quarter Master General on the staff of Burma Independent District 14 February 1931 to 13 February 1935. For his services during the Burma rebellion of 1930-32 he was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire and mentioned in despatches.
Beanland was appointed second in command of the 3rd battalion 14th Punjab Regiment on 11 June 1934, then he was appointed to command the 10th battalion 14th Punjab Regiment from 25 January 1938 until 8 August 1940.
He then served as an Assistant Adjutant-General at Army Headquarters India from 9 August 1940 until 1942, before being appointed as Commanding Officer, 106 Lines of Communication Area until 1944. Between 1944 and 1945 he was Chief Administration Officer of the North Western Army. From October 1945 to his retirement on 20 October 1947 Beanland was Deputy Quartermaster-General of the Indian Army. He was invested as a Companion of the Order of the Indian Empire in January 1946 for his services during the Second World War.
# Granstudio

Granstudio is an international creative consultancy that operates within the broader mobility ecosystem, headquartered in Turin, Italy. It was founded in 2011 by Lowie Vermeersch, a Flemish designer and the former design director at Pininfarina. As a design consultancy, the studio defines, designs and develops cars and other mobility means for a variety of international companies.

## History

Granstudio is an international design studio founded in 2011 by Lowie Vermeersch, former design director of Pininfarina. It was established with the goal of pushing the boundaries of automotive design and mobility by combining aesthetics, functionality, and technological innovation. Over the years, the studio has gained recognition for its visionary approach and its ability to collaborate with automotive brands and innovative startups, developing advanced vehicles and transport solutions that seamlessy merge the digital and physical world to make technology an enhancer of user experience.
The studio is renowned for its advanced design approach. To foster a user-driven and context-aware process, Granstudio developed DigiPHY, a mixed-reality seating buck that combines physical and virtual realities to test and prototype designs holistically, recreating a seamless creative experience.
The studio is headquartered in Turin, Italy, with a secondary office in Kortrijk, Belgium.

## Vehicles designed by Granstudio

Source:
* Chery TX concept (2012)
* Cowin i-CX concept (2014)
* Scuderia Cameron Glickenhaus SCG 003 (2015)
* Cowin X3 (2016)
* Chery Tiggo 7 (2016)
* Senova D70 Offspace Concept (2016)
* BAIC Senova Offspace concept (2016)
* Dallara Stradale (2017)
* Senova D70/Zhidao (2018)
* BAIC Suit concept (2018)
* Massey Ferguson NEXT concept (2019)
* Mobjects autonomous urban furniture (2019)
* Drako Motors Drako GTE (2019)
* Cowin Xuandu (2021)
* Lightyear 0 (2022)
* Drako Motors Drako Dragon (2022)

## Notable designers

* Lowie Vermeersch
* Giovanni Piccardo
* Goran Popović
# Vasya Pupkin

In the culture of Russia, Vasya Pupkin (Russian: Вася Пупкин) is a placeholder name for an average, random, or unknown (Russian) man, similar to "John Doe" or "Joe Blow".
"Vasya Pupkin" is a funny-sounding name: the surname is derived from the word пуп, "navel" and the given name is a diminutive of "Vasily" (a Russian equivalent of "Basil"). The surname can be traced to Russian naval slang, as a reference to an abstract sailor, usually, a lazy, inept, or cowardly, in expressions, such as "Where is this Pupkin, who dumped diesel fuel overboard"?
The name "Vasya Pupkin" has become popular in Russian internet culture, coming from humorous folklore (parodies, tales, jokes). Vasya Pupkin became the personification of the mass Russian Internet user, which has become firmly entrenched in online folklore. Usage example: vasya@pupkin.ru.
In 2005 the name was the runner up, after Vladimir Putin, in the Novaya Gazeta poll of the popularity of Russian politicians. Sociologist Aleksey Levinson interpreted this as an indicator of low popularity of Russian politicians.
Vasha Pupkin (ヴァーシャパプキン, Bāsha Papukin) is among the main characters of Yakitori: Soldiers of Misfortune, a Japanese novel series.
# Christian Focus Publications

Christian Focus Publications (CFP) is a conservative, evangelical publishing house in the United Kingdom.
CFP was established in the early 1970s, and is located in Fearn, Ross-shire. The managing director is William Mackenzie.
CFP has four imprints:
* Christian Focus - popular adult titles
* CF4K - children's books
* Christian Heritage - reprints
* Mentor - scholarly works
# Jatiya Party (Manju)

The Jatiya Party (Manju) (Bengali: জাতীয় পার্টি (মঞ্জু), lit. 'National Party (Manju)') is a political party in Bangladesh, led by Anwar Hossain Manju. It is a splinter group of the original Jatiya Party, that was founded by military ruler Hussain Muhammad Ershad. It broke away from the original Jatiya Party in the late 1990s, both of its top leaders served as ministers under HM Ershad's rule.
The party is registered with the Election Commission of Bangladesh as Jatiya Party-JP.

## Election results
### Jatiya Sangsad elections

| Election | Party leader | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Position | Government |
| 2001 | Anwar Hossain Manju | 243,617 | 0.44% | 1 / 300 | New | 8th | Opposition |
| 2008 | Anwar Hossain Manju | 7,818 | 0.01% | 0 / 300 | 1 | 29th | Extra-parliamentary |
| 2014 | Anwar Hossain Manju | 124,389 | 0.73 | 2 / 300 | 2 | 6th | Coalition |
| 2018 | Anwar Hossain Manju | 182,611 | 0.21% | 1 / 300 | 1 | 10th | Coalition |
# East Norwalk station

East Norwalk station is a commuter rail station on the Metro-North Railroad New Haven Line, located in the East Norwalk neighborhood of Norwalk, Connecticut. The station building was constructed by Metro-North in the 1980s.

## Station layout

The station has two offset high-level side platforms, each four cars long, serving the outer tracks of the four-track Northeast Corridor.$^{:21}$ The platforms are offset, with the westbound platform west of East Street and the eastbound platform to the east.
The Founder's Stone Monument, which formerly located at East Avenue and Fitch Street, is adjacent to the station. It marks the earliest Norwalk settlement and adjacent first Meeting House (seat of government), which were located at its former site.

## History

East Norwalk station first opened in 1885 to serve the quickly growing East Norwalk neighborhood. The original station building was replaced c. 1897 by a smaller structure on the opposite side of the tracks. That station would continue to serve until c. 1939 when it was replaced by another structure across the tracks and subsequently removed. A separate westbound shelter was built some time around 1950, and both structures would serve until the current building was constructed by Metro-North in the 1980s.
The station was temporarily closed from August 17 to September 6, 2024, due to work on the Walk Bridge replacement project.
# Iglesia de San Andrés (El Entrego)

Iglesia de San Andrés (Church of St Andrew) is a parish church in San Martín del Rey Aurelio, Asturias, Spain. The Romanesque Revival-style building is situated in the urban area of El Entrego within the Linares parish of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Oviedo.

## History

The original church of San Andrés de Linares was built along the Nalón River, but was razed in the early 19th century because of flooding. Another church was built across the river, believed to be safe from another possible flood. It was destroyed in 1936 during the Spanish Civil War. Construction of a new church began in 1945 in the El Entrego valley during the autarky period. The architects were Francisco de Zuvillaga and Abelardo Suárez Moro.

## Architecture

The exterior facade includes a combination of Romanesque and Baroque styles, featuring two towers with several bays and a porch. The building was inspired by Santa María del Naranco Cathedral and the sculptures of the Cámara Santa of the Oviedo Cathedral. The plan is in Latin cross style. It has a nave with a barrel vault and two aisles. In the transept stands a dome of Romanesque arches. There is a semicircular apse. Inside are the figures of Christ lying down and St Andrew.
# Bhutia Busty Monastery

Bhutia Busty monastery or Karma Dorjee Chyoling monastery is a Buddhist monastery located in Bhutia Busty, Darjeeling district, India. It belongs to the Red Sect of Buddhist Lamas.

## History

Originally a branch of the Kagyupa sect's Phodang Monastery in Sikkim, it was transferred to Darjeeling in 1879. The original location was on the Observatory Hill. The monastic practice was violently interrupted around 1788, when Nepali troops overran the land, destroyed the monastery and converted Dotsug into a place of worship dedicated to Mahakala. The foreign troops were driven out by the British East India Company during the Anglo-Nepalese War and the territory was returned to the Chogyal of Sikkim in 1817. In the 1860s the monastery was relocated to its present location in Bhutia Busty. However, the monastery in the new location was also destroyed by an earthquake in 1934. The Chogyal of Sikkim helped rebuild it. The monastery has a collection of old Buddhist scripts. One of the original pieces of the "Book of Dead" is its prized possession.
The 193-year-old Sangchhen Thongdor Ling Gonpa or Ging Gompa (8 kilometers from town) which was set up by Pemayangtse monastery (West Sikkim) in 1818 and subscribes to the Kagyu sect.