OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bethlehem University

Bethlehem University (Arabic: جامعة بيت لحم) is a Catholic university located in the city of Bethlehem, in the West Bank, Palestine.

## History

Established shortly before the outbreak of the Yom Kippur War in 1973, the university traces its roots to 1893, when the De La Salle Brothers opened schools in Bethlehem, Jerusalem, Jaffa, and Nazareth, along with others in Turkey, Lebanon, Jordan, and Egypt; and to 1964's Pope Paul VI's visit to the Holy Land in which he promised the Palestinian people a university, a centre for Ecumenical Studies (Tantur Ecumenical Institute), and a school for children with special educational needs (Effetá Paul VI School).
Bethlehem University is the first established university in Palestine and the only Catholic university in the Holy Land (excluding seminary schools and theological or biblical institutes). It continues to be a joint project supported by the Vatican and run by the De La Salle Brothers.
In 2017 the Palestine Museum of Natural History opened on the campus; it is closely linked to the Palestine Institute for Biodiversity and Sustainability.

## Demographics

Bethlehem University students are predominantly Muslim (~75%) and female (~78%), with Christians representing ~25% of the students.

## Faculties

* Arts & Humanities
* Business Administration
* Education
* Nursing & Health Sciences
* Applied Sciences, Technology & Engineering
* Institute of Hotel Management & Tourism

## Interreligious character

Bethlehem University is the only formal educational institution in the Holy Land where Christian and Muslim students formally learn, study and reflect on their respective religions and that of the others in mixed groups and settings.
All religious groups are welcome at the university, which currently counts among its students Christians of many different denominations including Greek Orthodox, Roman Catholic, Lutheran, Anglican, Russian Orthodox, Syriac Orthodox, Greek Catholic, and others.

## Graduate programs

* Master of Business Administration in International Cooperation and Development (MICAD)
* Masters in Governance & Administration of the Public Sector (MGAPS)
* Master of Science in Biotechnology
* Master of Arts in Tourism Studies
* Master of Arts in Community Social Work
* Master of Science in Oncology and Palliative Care Nursing
* Master of Arts in Education. Creative Pedagogies and Community Practices (MOCP)
* Higher Diploma in Neonatal Nursing
* Higher Diploma in Emergency Nursing
* Higher Diploma in Education. Teaching Christian Religion
* Higher Diploma in Education. Upper Basic Level - Teaching Science
* Higher Diploma in Education. Upper Basic Level - Teaching Mathematics
* Higher Diploma in Education. Upper Basic Level - Teaching Social Studies
* Higher Diploma in Education. Upper Basic Level - Teaching English Language
* Higher Diploma in Education. Upper Basic Level - Teaching Arabic Language
# Delia de Leon

Delia de Leon (10 February 1901 – 21 January 1993) was a British actress and co-founder of the Q Theatre. She was a devoted disciple of the Indian spiritual master Meher Baba and was the subject of a film by musician Pete Townshend.

## Early life

Delia de Leon, the eldest child of May Miriam (née Maduro) and Michael de Leon, was born on 10 February 1901 in Colón, Panama. The family was Sephardi Jewish. In 1909, she was sent to Jamaica to a boarding school run by English women. In 1911, the de Leon family moved to London, settling in West Hampstead.

## Career

In 1923, de Leon, along with her sister-in-law Beatrice de Leon founded the London Academy of Dramatic Art. The next year, de Leon provided financial support for her brother Jack and Beatrice to open the Q Theatre. In 1929, alongside Jack, she managed the newly opened Duchess Theatre.
Between 1925 and 1935, she appeared in multiple productions at the Q Theatre, initially under the name of Delia Delvina. She was a part of the cast of The Children of the Moon when it transferred from the Q Theatre to the Royalty Theatre. de Leon received acclaim for her performance in Walter C. Hackett's The Barton Mystery, which later transferred to the West End.

## Spirituality

At a production of the operetta The White Horse Inn at the London Coliseum, de Leon met Indian spiritual master Meher Baba. She would later describe the impact this meeting had on her stating it was like "as if someone had taken a hammer and knocked me on the head... During that week I went about like one in a dream: I was stunned with the wonder of Baba, nothing else existed for me." She became a disciple of his and began a correspondence with him from 1931 until his death in 1969.
During the early thirties, de Leon, along with dancer Margaret Craske and Kitty Davy became known as "The Frivolous Three" and "Kimco" due to their increasing involvement with Baba.
In 1962, de Leon compiled a booklet of Baba's sayings named Sparks.
In 1974, musician Pete Townshend, a fellow Meher Baba follower, released a film titled Delia, dedicated to de Leon and Baba.

## Later life and death

In 1991, de Leon released her autobiography The Ocean of Love.
She lived with her sister-in-law Beatrice, until Beatrice's death in 1991. On 21 January 1993, de Leon died in Kew, at the age of 91. She was cremated at Mortlake Crematorium. She never married.
# Jerome Morfaw

Jerome Morfaw (born February 20, 1984) is an Australian American Cameroonian judoka, who competes in the -100 kg category, as a member of the Cameroon national team.
# Radio Days (Elliott novel)

Radio Days is a 1993 collection of short stories by Sumner Locke Elliott based on his years as a radio scriptwriter in Australia. It was published posthumously.
The Canberra Times wrote "There is a nice touch of gentleness in the writing, and a hint of a wry smile behind the sadness as the characters grow old, change, and lose or find their respective loves. But what held my interest throughout was not so much the fictional material of these stories as the factual background against which it is presented."
# Baba Balak Nath

Baba Balak Nath is a Hindu deity, who is worshiped in the North-Indian state of Himachal Pradesh and Punjab. Their main temple, known as Deotsidh, is in a cave on the hilltop of Chakmoh village in Hamirpur, Himachal Pradesh.

## Early life

Baba Balak Nath was born in the house of a Gaur Brahmin at Girnar Parbat, a famous place of pilgrimage for the sect of fakirs in Kathiawar. Baba Balak Nath, Deotsidh is very popular deity in the north region of India specially Himachal Pradesh, Punjab, Delhi & Haryana. Every year in Chaitra māsa people come from different states and even from abroad such as Canada, UK, USA to the main temple situated in Deot Sidh, Himachal Pradesh seeking blessing from the deity. It is said that who so ever visit the temple at this time gets all wishes fulfilled by Lord.

## Notable Indian films on the deity include

* Shiv Bhakat Baba Balak Nath (1972) by Avatar
* Jai Baba Balak Nath (1981) by Satish Bhakri.
# Davenport Creek (Fisher River tributary)

Davenport Creek is a 1.95 mi (3.14 km) long 1st order tributary to the Fisher River in Surry County, North Carolina.

## Course

Davenport Creek rises about 1.5 miles south of Stony Knoll, North Carolina. Davenport Creek then flows southwest to join the Fisher River about 1.5 miles east-northeast of Crutchfield, North Carolina.

## Watershed

Davenport Creek drains 1.17 square miles (3.0 km$^2$) of area, receives about 47.8 in/year of precipitation, has a wetness index of 345.68, and is about 44% forested.
# Dorien Cuylaerts

Dorien Cuylaerts (born September 27, 1980, in Turnhout) is a Belgian politician of the New Flemish Alliance party who has served as a Member of the Chamber of Representatives since 2024 for the Antwerp constituency. Since 2013, she has been the mayor of Rijkevorsel.

## Biography

Cuylaerts was born in 1980. She gained a degree in educational studies at the Katholieke Hogeschool Kempen and worked as a secondary school computer science and physical education teacher in Antwerp.
She first entered politics when she was elected as a municipal councilor in Rijkevorsel for the localist Samen Nieuw Rijkevorsel (SNR) party in 2006. The SNR subsequently formed a coalition with the Open VLD and sp.a in 2010 with Cuylaerts being appointed an alderman and deputy mayor of Rijkevorsel and an advisor to the council on Youth, Environment, Tourism, Small Business and Equal Opportunities. She left the SNR in 2011 and founded the local branch of the N-VA. During the 2012 Belgian municipal elections, she was elected on the N-VA's list when the N-VA emerged as the largest party in Rijkevorsel and formed a coalition with the CD&V. Cuylaerts was appointed as mayor, becoming the youngest mayor in the Flemish region at the time. She held the position until 2024.
During the 2014 Belgian regional elections, she stood for the Antwerp constituency in the Flemish Parliament but was not elected. For the 2024 Belgian federal election she stood on the N-VA's list for the Antwerp region in the Federal Parliament and was elected.
Outside of politics Cuylaerts is married with three children.
# Chen Xiaoxin

Chen Xiaoxin (Chinese: 陈晓欣, born 24 April 1998) is a Chinese badminton player. Chen started playing badminton in 2006, and has won some junior international tournament includes the mixed team event at the 2014 World Junior Championships. She made her first senior international debut at the 2015 Indonesia Masters, and won her first senior title at the 2017 Swiss Open.

## Achievements
### BWF World Tour

The BWF World Tour, which was announced on 19 March 2017 and implemented in 2018, is a series of elite badminton tournaments sanctioned by the Badminton World Federation (BWF). The BWF World Tour is divided into levels of World Tour Finals, Super 1000, Super 750, Super 500, Super 300 (part of the HSBC World Tour), and the BWF Tour Super 100.
Women's singles
| Year | Tournament | Level | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2018 | SaarLorLux Open | Super 100 | Cai Yanyan | 19–21, 21–19, 17–21 | Runner-up |

### BWF Grand Prix

The BWF Grand Prix had two levels, the Grand Prix and Grand Prix Gold. It was a series of badminton tournaments sanctioned by the Badminton World Federation (BWF) and played between 2007 and 2017.
Women's singles
| Year | Tournament | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2016 | Macau Open | Chen Yufei | 13–21, 18–21 | Runner-up |
| 2017 | Swiss Open | Chen Yufei | 21–19, 21–14 | Winner |
    BWF Grand Prix Gold tournament
    BWF Grand Prix tournament
# Vasily Kuznetsov (badminton)

Vasily Nikolaevich Kuznetsov (Russian: Василий Николаевич Кузнецов; born 28 June 1989) is a Russian badminton player.

## Achievements
### BWF International Challenge/Series

Men's doubles
| Year | Tournament | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2013 | Slovenian International | Nikita Khakimov | Chris Coles Matthew Nottingham | 21–19, 21–16 | Winner |
| 2013 | Slovak Open | Nikita Khakimov | Oliver Schaller Tan Bin Shen | 21–9, 20–22, 21–18 | Winner |
| 2013 | Norwegian International | Nikita Khakimov | Alexander Bond Mathias Weber Estrup | 23–21,21–15 | Winner |
| 2013 | Turkey International | Nikita Khakimov | Gordey Kosenko Aleksandr Nikolaenko | 22–20, 21–19 | Winner |
| 2014 | Estonian International | Nikita Khakimov | Laurent Constantin Matthieu Lo Ying Ping | 14–21, 21–13, 21–19 | Winner |
| 2014 | Polish Open | Nikita Khakimov | Adam Cwalina Przemysław Wacha | 10–21, 11–21 | Runner-up |
| 2014 | Slovenian International | Nikita Khakimov | Zvonimir Đurkinjak Zvonimir Hölbling | 15–21, 18–21 | Runner-up |
| 2015 | Finnish International | Nikita Khakimov | Nicklas Mathiasen Lasse Mølhede | 21–16, 9–21, 21–17 | Winner |
Mixed doubles
| Year | Tournament | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2013 | Norwegian International | Viktoriia Vorobeva | Alexander Bond Rikke Søby Hansen | 21–19, 21–7 | Winner |
| 2013 | Turkey International | Viktoriia Vorobeva | Anton Kaisti Stefani Stoeva | 9–21, 15–21 | Runner-up |
| 2016 | Czech International | Ekaterina Bolotova | Mathias Bay-Smidt Alexandra Bøje | 19–21, 15–21 | Runner-up |
    BWF International Challenge tournament
    BWF International Series tournament
    BWF Future Series tournament
# Rems (river)

The Rems (German pronunciation:) is a right tributary of the Neckar in eastern Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is 78 km long. It upsprings at Essingen, near Aalen. It flows more or less west through the towns Böbingen an der Rems, Schwäbisch Gmünd, Lorch, Plüderhausen, Schorndorf, Remshalden and Waiblingen. At Remseck the Rems flows into the Neckar.
# Svorka Hydroelectric Power Station

The Svorka Hydroelectric Power Station (Norwegian: Svorka kraftverk) is a hydroelectric power station in Surnadal Municipality in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. It is located about 4 kilometers (2.5 mi) northeast of the village of Bøverfjorden. It utilizes a drop of 260 meters (850 ft) from the lake Langvatnet, which is regulated between 274 meters (899 ft) and 276 meters (906 ft), to the Bøvra River. The Svorka River is also regulated for the plant. Its catchment area is 104.5 square kilometers (40.3 sq mi). Water is also transferred from several lakes: Litlbøvervatnet is regulated between 343 meters (1,125 ft) and 333 meters (1,093 ft), Solåsvatnet and Geitøyvatnet are regulated between 336 meters (1,102 ft) and 331 meters (1,086 ft), and Andersvatnet is regulated between 294 meters (965 ft) and 305 meters (1,001 ft). The plant has a Francis turbine and operates at an installed capacity of 25 megawatts (34,000 hp), and has an average annual production of about 111 gigawatt-hours (400 TJ). The plant came into operation in 1963 and is owned 50% each by Svorka Energi and Statkraft.
# Richard Adrian, 2nd Baron Adrian

Richard Hume Adrian, 2nd Baron Adrian FRS (16 October 1927 – 4 April 1995) was a British peer and physiologist.

## Personal life

Richard Hume Adrian was born in Cambridge in 1927, as the only son of Edgar Adrian, 1st Baron Adrian and his wife, Hester Agnes Pinsent, a mental health worker. His older sister, Anne Pinsent Adrian, married the physiologist Richard Keynes (a direct descendant of Charles Darwin) while his twin sister, Jennet Adrian, married Peter Watson Campbel.
Adrian's father won a Nobel Prize in 1932, was President of the Royal Society 1950–1955 and was created Baron Adrian in 1955.
In 1967 he married Lucy Caroe, historical geographer. She was the daughter of the architect Alban Caroe and her grandfathers were W. D. Caröe and William Bragg. They had no children, and on his death in 1995, the title Baron Adrian became extinct.
He was the great-uncle of Skandar Keynes, who had a leading role in the Chronicles of Narnia films.

## Career

Richard Adrian was educated at Swarthmore College and Westminster School, followed by reading medicine at Trinity College, Cambridge, and University College, London. He pursued advanced research into cellular physiology, becoming Professor of Cell Physiology at Cambridge University in 1978. He was a fellow of Corpus Christi College, Cambridge (1955–61) and Churchill College, Cambridge (1961-81) before becoming Master of Pembroke College, Cambridge in 1981. He served as Master until 1992. He also served a term as Vice-Chancellor of Cambridge University. Adrian was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society for his contributions to physiology in 1977. In 1987, he was elected to the American Philosophical Society.
In 1977 he became the second Baron Adrian after the death of his father. He was active in politics in the House of Lords, sitting as a cross-bencher. He was a trustee of a number of national institutions, including the British Museum and the British Library.

## Arms

Coat of arms of Richard Adrian, 2nd Baron Adrian :
* CrestThe astronomical sign of Mercury Or between two roses Gules barbed and seeded Proper.
* EscutcheonVert three estoiles Argent on a chief Argent a lion passant Sable.
* SupportersOn either side a lion Sable semee of pentacles Or.
* MottoNon Tempere Credere
# SANDDE

SANDDE was a software and hardware system, developed primarily by IMAX Corporation, designed to create hand-drawn, stereoscopic 3D animation content. SANDDE is an acronym for "Stereoscopic ANimation Drawing DEvice" and is a play on the Japanese term for "3D", which is pronounced "San-D" (三デ).
The concept of SANDDE was to enable artists to draw and animate in three-dimensional space. It was intended to be intuitively usable, like a pencil: as an art creation tool, SANDDE incorporated aspects of drawing, painting, sculpture and puppetry. Unlike most other contemporary 3D computer graphic animation software, SANDDE did not require the construction of models from primitives. The main input device was a "wand" which allows the user to create drawings in the air.
Animators sat in virtual stereoscopic theaters and, using the wand, drew in space to create individual frames and then animated their creations using the interactive capabilities of the wand to create shots, sequences, and complete movies.
SANDDE was originally developed by IMAX in the mid-1990s, and was used to create one IMAX short (Paint Misbehavin' [1997]) and portions of two other IMAX feature films: Mark Twain 3D (1999) and Cyberworld (2000). Thereafter, IMAX stopped active development of the system but provided licenses to the National Film Board of Canada for artistic experimentation. The NFB has used SANDDE in numerous stereoscopic productions including Falling in Love Again", Moonman, June, The Wobble Incident, Subconscious Password, and Minotaur. In 2007, IMAX spun off the Janro Imaging Laboratory to explore future development and commercial use of the application, including in Ultimate Wave 3D and Legends of Flight, both produced by the Stephen Low Company.

## Footnotes

* ↑ https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0981062/
* ↑ "Sandde by - NFB". www.nfb.ca. Archived from the original on 2009-02-21.
* ↑ Bendazzi, Giannalberto (2015-11-06). Animation: A World History: Volume III: Contemporary Times. CRC Press. p. 345. ISBN 9781317519881.
* ↑ Giardina, Carolyn (23 July 2013). "Siggraph: Oscar Winner Chris Landreth Shows His New Short 'Subconscious Password'". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 18 August 2013.
* ↑ "SANDDE". NFB.ca. National Film Board of Canada. Retrieved 11 April 2012.
* This graphics software–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Hilal

Hilal or Al-Hilal may refer to:
* Hilal (Arabic: هلال, hilāl), a crescent
** the crescent Moon visible after a new Moon, determining the beginning of a month in the Islamic calendar
* Banu Hilal, a confederation of tribes of Arabia

## Arts and entertainment

* Al Hilal (film), a 1935 Urdu/Hindi costume drama film
* Al-Hilal (newspaper), a weekly Urdu newspaper 1912–1914
* Al-Hilal (magazine), a monthly Egyptian cultural and literature magazine

## Businesses and organizations

* Al Hilal Bank, an Islamic bank in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
* Al-Hilal Stadium, a multi-use stadium in Omdurman, Sudan
* Al-Hilal English School, Manki, a not-for-profit school in Manki, Karnataka, India
* Red Crescent (emblem) (al-hilal al-ahmar), a symbol of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement

## People

* Hilal (given name)
* Hilal (surname)

## Places

* Al Hilal (district), a district of Doha, Qatar
* Hilal (İzmir Metro), a metro station in İzmir
* Hilal, Uludere, town and municipality of Turkish Kurdistan

## Sports
### Basketball

* Al Hilal (basketball), a Saudi Arabian professional basketball club

### Football

* Al Hilal SFC, a Saudi Arabian professional multi-sports club
* Al Hilal SCSC (Benghazi), a Libyan club
* Al Hilal Club (Omdurman), a Sudanese club
* Al Hilal ESC (Al-Fasher), a Sudanese club
* Al Hilal SC (Kadougli), a Sudanese club
* Al Hilal FC (Juba), a South Sudanese club
* Al Hilal FC (Wau), a South Sudanese club
* Al Hilal Al Sahili, a Yemeni club
* El Hilal SC El Obeid, a Sudanese club
* Hilal Alsahil SC, a Sudanese club
# Trying to Kiss the Sun

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
Trying to Kiss the Sun is a studio album by the German progressive rock band RPWL, released in 2002. It is the band's second studio album.

## Track listing

* Trying to Kiss the Sun (3:45)
* Waiting for a Smile (7:04)
* I Don't Know (What It's Like) (4:32)
* Sugar for the Ape (5:03)
* Side by Side (8:35)
* You (6:49)
* Tell Me Why (5:08)
* Believe Me (5:14)
* Sunday Morning (4:29)
* Home Again (8:52)

## Personnel

* Yogi Lang – vocals, keyboards
* Karlheinz Wallner – guitars
* Stephan Ebner – bass
* Phil Paul Rissettio – drums
* Andreas Wernthaler – keyboards

## Extra personnel

* Chris Postl – Bass
* Stephan Caron – Coral sitar

## Production

* Produced by Lang and Wallner
* Recorded and mixed at Farmlands
* Cover design by Stefan Wittmann
* Photos by Katharina Steinberger
# Lotfollah Taraghi

Lotfollah Taraghi (Persian: لطف‌الله ترقی), born 1903 [1282 SH] in Qom, Iran, and died in 1973 [1352 SH] in Tehran, Iran, was an Iranian scholar (adib), journalist, publisher, lawyer, and legislative drafting officer.$^{:54}$ He is best known for his historical romance short story collection Naseroddin Shah's Love-Affairs, which inspired the television series Jeyran. He is the father of the Iranian author Goli Taraghi.

## Career as journalist

Lotfollah Taraghi was a well-known landowner, and in the 1940s he owned most of the Mahmoodieh area in Tehran. He was patriotic in political orientation and has been described as one of the five most famous Iranian journalists during the 1941–57 period. In 1929, he launched a social and literary journal, Taraghi ("Progress"), and continued as its director and chief editor until its closure in 1965. He also founded and edited the literary journal Āsiā-ye javān (Young Asia) for some time.

## Historical fiction writings

Lotfollah Taraghi had a deep interest in historical novels and stories. He is primarily known for his popular short story collection Naseroddin Shah's Love-Affairs ('Eshqbāzihā-ye Nāseroddin Shāh), which depicts life in the harem of the Qajar king Naseroddin Shah. The stories focus on Jeyran, the king's first mistress and later his favorite wife.
Taraghi's book Naseroddin Shah's Love-Affairs ('Eshqbāzihā-ye Nāseroddin Shāh) provided the inspiration for the Iranian historical romance television series Jeyran (جیران, 2022), written and directed by Hassan Fathi.

## Selected works

* The Djinn in the Hamam of Sangalaj (Jenn dar hammām-e Sangalaj) (1928)
* The Indian Lady (Bānu-ye hendi) (1930)
* Baghdad Nights: Harun al-Rashid's Love for the Daughter of the Iranian General Azarin (Shab-hā-ye Baghdād: Deldādegi-ye Hārun be doxtar-e Āzarin sardār-e irāni) (2 vols.) (1952)$^{:89}$
* Naseroddin Shah's Love-Affairs ('Eshqbāzihā-ye Nāseroddin Shāh) (1960). Re-published several times as Jeyran and the Secrets of Naseroddin Shah's Harem (Jeyrān va asrār-e haramsarā-ye Nāseroddin Shāh)
# Rašín (film)

Rašín is a 2018 Czech historical two-part television film directed by Jiří Svoboda. It stars Ondřej Vetchý as Rašín. The film heavily focuses on Rašín's relationship with Karel Kramář. It was originally scheduled for release on 28 October 2018, 100 years following the foundation of independent Czechoslovakia. Czech Television decided to divide the film to two parts, respectively premiered on 14 and 21 October.

## Cast

* Ondřej Vetchý as Alois Rašín
* Miroslav Donutil as Karel Kramář
* Zuzana Stivínová [cs] as Karla Rašínová
* Lenka Vlasáková as Naděžda Kramářová
* Tomáš Töpfer as Markus Preminger
* Viktor Preiss as Josef Scheiner
* Petr Štěpán as Přemysl Šámal
* Vítězslav Jandák as František Fiedler
* Ondřej Malý [cs] as Zdeněk Tobolka
* Jan Novotný as František Udržal
* Jiří Oberfalzer as Antonín Švehla
* Jaroslav Plesl as Edvard Beneš