# Yogendra Puranik

Yogendra Puranik (Japanese: プラニク ヨゲンドラ Puraniku Yogendora, Marathi: योगेंद्र पुराणिक; born 3 June 1977), nicknamed as よぎ(Yogi), is an Indian-born Japanese politician and the first person of Indian origin to win an election in Japan. He was elected to the Tokyo's Edogawa City assembly as City Councillor in April 2019. He was supported by the Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan.
In April 2022, Puranik was appointed as the Principal of Tsuchiura First High School [ja] in Ibraraki prefecture, thus making him the first-ever foreign-origin principal of a public (government) school in Japan, and first-ever Indian-origin Gazetted Administrative Services officer in Japan. The school consists of high school, junior high school, and night school, with over 1100 students and 100 teachers. The school is one of the top-ranked schools in Japan.. In June 2024, Puranik was appointed as the Leader for the digital transformation of Ibaraki's Educational IT.

## Childhood

Puranik was born in Ambarnath, in the suburbs of Mumbai, India, on 3 June 1977. Rekha Puranik, his mother, worked as a stitch and teacher and Sharad Puranik, his father, worked as a machinist in the Ordnance Factory in Ambarnath. Puranik has an elder sister named Nilima Potnis and a younger brother named Rahul Puranik.

## Education

Puranik started his schooling at Kendriya Vidyalaya (Central School) in Ambarnath. When Puranik reached 11th grade, his father was transferred to Pune. Puranik joined Kendriya Vidyalaya Southern Command and later passed the high school at Kendriya Vidyalaya Dehu Road in 1994. He then joined the Sir Parashurambhau College under the Pune University to study an undergraduate science program (Bachelor of Science) with specializations in physics and mathematics. He also joined the Foreign Languages Department (Ranade Institute) of Pune University to study Japanese and German languages, and Datamatics Corporation, a private information technology school, to study computer science.
Puranik graduated with a diploma in information technology in May 1996 and an advanced diploma in Japanese language in May 1997. He was awarded the Study Tour award, a scholarship from the Japan Foundation under the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, to visit Japan for a month in September 1997. This was when Puranik began to take an interest in Japan. He was awarded another scholarship by the Japan Foundation to study in Japan for an academic year in September 1999.
Puranik later left his studies in science and completed his bachelor's and master's degrees in international and labor economics from Pune University. He finished an International Business Management program from the Indian Institute of Management, Calcutta, with a focus on strategies for doing global business. He attended the Skema Business School (previously known as ESC Lille) in France to study strategic project management including qualitative and quantitative analysis methods and research techniques.

## Work

In April 1996, at the age of 18, Puranik started working for a small-scale IT company in Pune called Sutra Systems. He was also associated with Geometric Software Solutions, Mahindra British Telecom, and Keihin FIE Private Limited before moving to Japan in 2001. In Japan, he worked for the information technology companies Infosys Technologies Limited, Fujifilm, and Polaris Software Lab Limited before moving to Mizuho Bank in 2010 as vice president of operations strategy. Since then, Puranik has been in the banking field. His last position was at Rakuten Bank as vice director of corporate planning. He managed multiple departments including business planning, budget planning, business automation, fraud detection, and legal affairs.

## Family

Puranik married Zhang Zhe, a professor of Japanese language, in August 2001. They had a son, Chinmay Puranik, on 7 June 2002. Puranik and Zhe divorced in April 2007 because of geographical choices.

## Social life

Puranik had been an active community volunteer since 2006 when he moved to Nishi Kasai, a town famous in Tokyo/Japan for its large Indian population. He became the first-ever foreign-origin director of the residents association of the Kojimacho Nichome residential complex in 2006. Since then he has helped to resolve issues not only between Indians and Japanese but also issues faced by people of other nationalities. Puranik guides people in matters related to family, education, social support, marriages, visas, and the workplace.
Puranik's community work has been covered by media and television for many years. His community work after the March 2011 Eastern Japan Earthquake was highly appreciated by the community and the media.
Around 50% of Indians left Japan in the aftermath of this earthquake. The reason was a lack of helpful information, particularly in English. The Indian Embassy also did not provide enough support. Puranik realized the need for a Japan-wide network of people and thus embarked on the journey of creating the All-Japan Association of Indians (AJAI). After prolonged discussions with many community associations and volunteers, the association was formed in late 2017 and its opening ceremony was held in February 2019. AJAI's website has become one of the most informative websites for Indians and foreigners coming to and living in Japan.
Puranik started the Indian Home Food Restaurant Reka in Tokyo in February 2013 as a social venture to spread real Indian homestyle food in Japan. The restaurant has been highly popular and has been covered by various magazines and television programs since its inception. The restaurant also received the Edogawa City Mayors Award in 2016.
Puranik opened his second restaurant at the end of 2016. He also established the Edogawa India Culture Center where he hosts around 40-50 events annually, mainly around Indian classical music and dances, and collaborates with music and art from other countries. This center also hosts weekly classes for yoga, music, Indian languages, Indian culture, and Indian mythology.

## Political career

In 2016, when there was a political movement in the Edogawa district of Tokyo to create a Little India, Puranik sensed that the model was not socially healthy and sustainable, and did not take into consideration the day-to-day needs of the society or community. The objectives of the project were influenced by a small number of people. As a volunteer, he tried to convince the local administration to consider public opinion, however, his efforts were unsuccessful.
Puranik announced his candidacy in the regional elections that took place in April 2019 in Japan. He won by a large margin. He is a member of the Constitutional Democratic Party, the largest opposition party in Japan.
Puranik unsuccessfully ran to represent Edogawa in the Tokyo Metropolitan Assembly in the 2021 election, finishing in 7th place out of 8 candidates, with 9.3% (20,109) of the vote within just 1 month of campaigning.