OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jerry Schoonmaker

Jerald Lee Schoonmaker (December 14, 1933 – March 18, 2018) was an American professional baseball player. An outfielder, Schoonmaker was signed to a $30,000 bonus contract by the Washington Senators of Major League Baseball in 1955 after a standout career at the University of Missouri. However, his career was hampered by the Bonus Rule, which compelled him to spend his first two years as a professional on the Washington roster. Then, after his only minor league season, he sustained a career-ending eye injury in December 1958.
Schoonmaker threw and batted right-handed, stood 5 feet 11 inches (1.80 m) and weighed 190 pounds (86 kg). A three-sport (baseball, basketball and football) athlete in his hometown of Lebanon, Missouri, Schoonmaker batted close to .400 in his junior season at Missouri (when the Tigers won the NCAA Division I Baseball Championship) and captained the baseball team during his senior season. He won a silver medal with the United States team at the 1955 Pan American Games. After signing with Washington, he appeared in 20 games for the Senators in 1955, batting 46 times; then, after spending 1956 serving in the U.S. military, he spent his mandatory second year, 1957, on the Senator roster, playing in 30 contests but registering only 23 at-bats.
In 1958, Washington was finally permitted to send Schoonmaker to the minor leagues for much-needed experience, but he batted only .222 in 139 games, most of them with the Charlotte Hornets of the Class A Sally League. That offseason, he underwent surgery after an errant sliver of metal injured his left eye while he was working at a construction job. His vision compromised, he retired from professional baseball at the age of 25.
All told, Schoonmaker registered nine hits in 69 MLB at bats, including one double, triple and one home run. His homer was surrendered by Steve Gromek of the Detroit Tigers on July 23, 1955.
Schoonmaker died March 18, 2018.
# Sam McKagan

Sarah Busby (Sam) McKagan (also published as Sarah B. McKinney) is an American physics educator who directs several online portals for education resources in physics and related subjects. These include PhysPort and the Living Physics Portal of the American Association of Physics Teachers, aimed at physics and physics for the life sciences, respectively, and Effective Practices for Physics Programs (EP3), a project of the American Physical Society.
Her research publications have included work on instructional simulations, concept inventories, and gender gaps in physics education.

## Education and career

McKagan majored in physics at Barnard College, graduating summa cum laude in 1998. She went to the University of Washington in Seattle for graduate study in physics, earning a master's degree in 2000 and completing her Ph.D. in 2004. Her dissertation, Dynamics of Bose-Einstein Condensates in Optical Lattices, was supervised by William P. Reinhardt.
She became a researcher in physics education at JILA, a joint research institute of the University of Colorado Boulder and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, from 2005 to 2008, and at Seattle Pacific University from 2009 to 2013. She founded PhysPort in 2009, became design and development director of the Living Physics Portal in 2016, and became editorial director of Effective Practices for Physics Programs in 2016.

## Recognition

McKagan was a 2013 recipient of the Homer L. Dodge Citation for Distinguished Service of the American Association of Physics Teachers. She was elected as a Fellow of the American Physical Society (APS) in 2018, after a nomination from the APS Topical Group on Physics Education Research, "for contributions to physics education research in energy and quantum mechanics, and for supporting excellence in physics teaching by pursuing scholarly efforts on the adoption of effective practices, organizing research-based resources, and creating tools for communities of physics educators".

## Selected publications

* McKagan, S. B.; Perkins, K. K.; Dubson, M.; Malley, C.; Reid, S.; LeMaster, R.; Wieman, C. E. (April 2008), "Developing and researching PhET simulations for teaching quantum mechanics", American Journal of Physics, 76 (4): 406–417, arXiv:0709.4503, Bibcode:2008AmJPh..76..406M, doi:10.1119/1.2885199
* McKagan, S. B.; Perkins, K. K.; Wieman, C. E. (November 2010), "Design and validation of the Quantum Mechanics Conceptual Survey", Physical Review Special Topics - Physics Education Research, 6 (2): 020121, arXiv:1007.2015, Bibcode:2010PRPER...6b0121M, doi:10.1103/physrevstper.6.020121
* Madsen, Adrian; McKagan, Sarah B.; Sayre, Eleanor C. (November 2013), "Gender gap on concept inventories in physics: What is consistent, what is inconsistent, and what factors influence the gap?", Physical Review Special Topics - Physics Education Research, 9 (2): 020121, arXiv:1307.0912, Bibcode:2013PRPER...9b0121M, doi:10.1103/physrevstper.9.020121
# Triangulation (politics)

In politics, triangulation is a strategy associated with U.S. President Bill Clinton in the 1990s. The politician presents a position as being above or between the left and right sides or wings of a democratic political spectrum. It involves adopting for oneself some of the ideas of one's political opponent. The logic behind it is that it both takes credit for the opponent's ideas, and insulates the triangulator from attacks on that particular issue.

## Origins

The political use of the old term was first used by Clinton's chief political advisor Dick Morris as a way to describe his strategy for getting Clinton reelected in the 1996 U.S. presidential election. The opposition Republicans had scored a landslide to take control of Congress in the 1994 U.S. elections. Clinton needed to pass and take credit for legislation by winning over a coalition of moderate Republicans and Democrats, abandoning the progressive Democrats he had previously worked with. In Morris' words, triangulation meant "the president needed to take a position that not only blended the best of each party's views but also transcended them to constitute a third force in the debate." It is also sometimes referred to as "Clintonian triangulation". Morris advocated a set of policies that were different from the traditional policies of the Democratic Party. These policies included deregulation and balanced budgets. One of the most widely cited capstones of Clinton's triangulation strategy was when, in his 1996 State of the Union Address, Clinton declared that the "era of big government is over".
Commentators sometimes speculated that Clinton's emphasis on entrepreneurship and the post-industrial sector was the co-option of conservative ideas first presented by Reagan Republicans in the 1980s. Brent Cebul argues that triangulation represented a traditional liberal effort to structure the economy with the goals of creating new jobs and at the same time producing fresh tax revenues that can support progressive policy innovations. Cebul argues that this tradition goes back to the local and state policies inspired by the New Deal, and the "supply-side liberalism" of the 1970s.

## Other use

Politicians who are said to have used triangulation include U.S. President Barack Obama, former U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, Tony Blair with "New Labour" in the United Kingdom, Jean Chrétien and Paul Martin with the Liberal Party of Canada, Fredrik Reinfeldt with "The New Moderates" in Sweden, Bob Hawke, Paul Keating, and Kevin Rudd of the Australian Labor Party, Nicola Sturgeon of the Scottish National Party, and Emmanuel Macron, who became elected as President of France on a centrist platform aiming to be "neither left nor right". During the 2010 State of the Union Address, President Obama insisted that he would remain with his center-left agenda in the face of criticism rather than resort to triangulation.
# White Collar Boy

"White Collar Boy" (as shown on the album or "The White Collar Boy" as labeled on the single) is a song by Belle & Sebastian from their album The Life Pursuit. It was the third single from the album. The track was released on 26 June 2006 on Rough Trade Records, and was produced by Tony Hoffer. Upon release, it failed to reach the top 40 on the UK Singles Chart, stalling at number 45. It was the band's first single not to make the Top 40 since "Lazy Line Painter Jane". The model on the cover is Catherine Ireton, who later became the lead vocalist for Stuart Murdoch's God Help the Girl project.

## Track listings

All songs were written by Belle & Sebastian except where noted.
CD
* "White Collar Boy" – 3:22
* "Long Black Scarf" – 2:48
* "Heaven in the Afternoon" – 3:29
7-inch vinyl
* "White Collar Boy" – 3:20
* "Baby Jane" (Rod Stewart) – 2:50
DVD
* "White Collar Boy" (video)
* "Sukie In The Graveyard" (live)
# Mike Kubat

Mike Kubat is a Canadian television writer and story editor. He has worked on such animated series as Mickey and the Roadster Racers, Atomic Betty, Chop Socky Chooks, and Ed, Edd n Eddy. In 2005, he received a Leo Award nomination for Best Screenwriter in an Animation Program or Series for the Atomic Betty episode "Spindly Tam Kanushu". Kubat originally started out wanting to be in a rock band, later becoming an accountant, and finally settling comfortably in his career writing for animation.

## Television work

| Year | Work | Role | Notes |
| 1999–2009 | Ed, Edd n Eddy | Co-writer | 33 episodes |
| 2004–2008 | Atomic Betty | Writer; story editor | 28 episodes |
| 2006 | Yam Roll | Writer | 2 segments |
| 2008 | Chop Socky Chooks | Writer | 1 episode |
| 2009 | Ed, Edd n Eddy's Big Picture Show | Co-writer | TV movie |
| 2009 | Gormiti: The Lords of Nature Return! | Writer | 3 episodes |
| 2012 | League of Super Evil | Writer | 1 episode |
| 2014 | Numb Chucks | Writer | 3 episodes |
| 2017–2019 | Mickey and the Roadster Racers | Writer | 12 episodes |
# Lo Siento BB:/

"Lo Siento BB:/" (English: "I'm Sorry Baby") is a song by Puerto Rican record producer Tainy, Puerto Rican rapper Bad Bunny and Mexican singer Julieta Venegas. It was released on October 5, 2021, through Neon16 and Interscope Records, along with its music video. The song charted at number 2 on the Billboard's Hot Latin Songs chart and reached number 12 on the Billboard Global 200. It received nominations for Best Reggaeton Performance and Best Urban Song at the 23rd Annual Latin Grammy Awards, winning the first one.

## Commercial performance

On the Billboard Global 200, the song charted at number 12 when in the Billboard Hot 100 the song peaked at number 51. Also, the track peaked at number 93, giving Venegas her first top 100 song in that chart since "Eres para mí" featuring Anita Tijoux.

## Music video

On October 5, 2021, Tainy dropped the music video for "Lo Siento BB:/" which was directed by Stillz, the longtime collaborator of Bad Bunny who also directs the music video of "Thats What I Want" by Lil Nas X.

## Certifications

Certifications and sales for "Lo Siento BB:/" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | 2× Platinum | 120,000$^‡$ |
| United States (RIAA) | 31× Platinum (Latin) | 1,860,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Bataafse Petroleum Maatschappij

Bataafse Petroleum Maatschappij or Bataafsche Petroleum Maatschappij (lit. 'Batavian Oil Company', colloquially known as BPM) was the Dutch East Indies and later Indonesian subsidiary of Royal Dutch Shell oil company established in 1907.

## History

The BPM was established in 1907. It was Shell's main oil producing entity in Indonesia (at that time, Dutch East Indies) and dominated the Indonesian oil industry during the colonial era, making it one of the largest companies in the colonial economy. The main oil well of BPM was Pangkalan Brandan (North Sumatra), which is considered as the origin of the Royal Dutch Shell. More than 95% of Indonesia's crude oil was commercially produced by BPM in the 1920s.
The dual-listed nature of the Royal Dutch Shell meant that BPM was 60 percent owned by the Royal Dutch Petroleum Company, and 40% by the Shell Transport and Trading Company; it acted as a Dutch holding company for the merged Royal Dutch Shell Group along with its UK analogue the Anglo-Saxon Petroleum Company. The two were merged in 2005 creating a single holding structure for Shell.
After the Japanese occupation of Indonesia, Shell's original well at Pangkalan Brandan was taken over by the Indonesian army. In 1957, Pangkalan Brandan became the main asset of the newly formed Indonesian oil company, Permina, the predecessor of Pertamina. In the 1950s, US oil giants Caltex (now Chevron) and Stanvac (now ExxonMobil) invested heavily in Indonesia, dropping the share of BPM to only 34% in 1957, compared to 46% for Caltex and 20% for Stanvac. Eventually, Shell pulled out of Indonesia in 1965 and would only re-enter (in distribution only) in the early 2000s.
# Sargis Yosip

Mar Sargis Yousip is the Assyrian Church of the East's Bishop of Baghdad, Iraq. Born in 1950 in Baghdad, he was consecrated a bishop at the age of 17 by Mar Yosip Khnanisho on 2 March 1967 at the Mar Zaia Cathedral in Baghdad. In 2002 the bishop left for the United States and has since been unable to return to his diocese. He currently resides in exile at Modesto, California.
# William T. Collins

William Thomas Collins (June 30, 1886 - September 4, 1961) was an American politician, lawyer, and jurist who served as acting mayor of New York City for one day on December 31, 1925, after the retirement of John Francis Hylan. He was a member of the Democratic Party and served as the president of the New York City Board of Aldermen before becoming acting mayor. After serving as acting mayor, he went on to serve as a justice from the 1st district of the New York Supreme Court from 1928 to 1945.
# Jesús Delgado

Jesús Andrés Delgado Corrales (born April 19, 1984) is a Venezuelan former professional baseball pitcher and current coach in the Texas Rangers organization. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Florida Marlins. He also played for the Rojos del Aguila de Veracruz and the Leones de Yucatan of the Mexican Baseball League.

## Professional career
### Boston Red Sox

He was signed by Red Sox as non-drafted free agent on February 20, 2001. In his first year in 2001 he went 0–2 with 5.34 ERA in 10 games (eight starts) in the Dominican Summer League. He also participated in Fall Instructional League. Delgado missed the 2002 season due to elbow injury that required surgery on Ulnar Collateral Ligament, more commonly known as Tommy John surgery. He also missed the 2003 season recovering from the injury. He spent time with the Single-A Augusta GreenJackets and the Red Sox Gulf Coast League affiliate. Delgado went 1–5 with 5.22 ERA in 21 games (16 starts) with Augusta. He had a 2.77 ERA in 13 games on road, and 10.07 ERA in eight games at home. Placed on the disabled list from July 10 to August 22, and made one rehab start with the GCL Red Sox where he allowed two earned runs in 1.2 innings. Later that season, he participated in the Fall Instructional League and he also pitched for Aragua in the Venezuelan Winter League. In 2005 Delgado spent his entire season with the Single-A Greenville Drive, where he went 7–3 with two saves and 3.50 ERA in 33 games.

### Florida Marlins

He was acquired from Red Sox with Hanley Ramírez, Aníbal Sánchez and Harvey García in exchange for Josh Beckett, Mike Lowell and Guillermo Mota on November 24, 2005.

### Seattle Mariners

On March 15, 2009, Delgado was claimed off waivers by the Seattle Mariners.

### Cincinnati Reds

On January 20, 2010, Delgado signed a minor league contract with the Cincinnati Reds.

### Rojos del Aguila de Veracruz

On March 18, 2011, Delgado signed with the Rojos del Aguila de Veracruz of the Mexican Baseball League. He was released on July 26, 2011.

### Leones de Yucatan

On March 16, 2012, Delgado signed with the Leones de Yucatan of the Mexican Baseball League. He was released on April 6, 2012.

### T & A San Marino

In June 2014, Delgado signed with T & A San Marino of the Italian Baseball League.

## Coaching career

Delgado joined the Texas Rangers organization as a coach in 2017, and has been as the pitching coach of the DSL Rangers (2) since 2017.

## Personal life

He graduated from U.E. Torres Bina in 2002.
# Janthinobacterium

Janthinobacterium is a genus of Gram-negative soil bacteria. The name is from Latin janthinus, which means "violet" or "violet-blue". It produces distinct purple-violet pigments among which are jagaricin and violacein, manifests diverse energy metabolism abilities, and tolerates cold, ultraviolet radiation, and other environmental stressors.
# Lookie

Lookie is the seventh studio album from Japanese girl group Bis. It was released on February 5, 2020, by Nippon Crown and consists of thirteen tracks.

## Charts

Chart performance for Lookie :
| Chart | Peak position |
| Japanese Albums (Oricon) | 6 |
| Japanese Hot Albums (Billboard Japan) | 8 |
# Tobias Wadenka

Tobias Wadenka (born 15 October 1990) is a German male badminton player.

## Achievements
### BWF International Challenge/Series

Men's Doubles
| Year | Tournament | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2014 | Mauritius International | Kai Schäfer | Raphael Beck Andreas Heinz | 21–18, 18-21, 20-22 | Runner-up |
    BWF International Challenge tournament
    BWF International Series tournament
    BWF Future Series tournament
# A Secret Life

A Secret Life may refer to:
* A Secret Life (film), a 1999 American film
* A Secret Life (album), a 1995 album by Marianne Faithfull
* A Secret Life (book), a 2011 book
* "A Secret Life" (Doctors), a 2004 television episode
# The Pursuit of Italy

The Pursuit of Italy: A History of a Land, Its Regions and Their Peoples is a 2011 book by the British historian David Gilmour. It is about Italian history, identity and unity. Gilmour argues that the unification of Italy may have been a failure or unnecessary, suggesting that the country would be better off as many smaller states.
# Jesús Figueroa

Jesús Maria Figueroa (born February 20, 1957) is a Dominican former professional baseball player. He appeared in 115 games during the 1980 baseball season with the Chicago Cubs, mostly as a pinch hitter and defensive replacement. Figueroa also played 611 games in Minor League Baseball, over the course of nine seasons.
Figueroa works for the Toronto Blue Jays as their batting practice pitcher, a position he has held since 1989. He was a member of the 1992 and '93 teams that won back-to-back World Series.
# Laurel Ptak

Laurel Ptak is an artist, curator, writer and educator based in New York City.

## Career

She previously served as director and curator of the artist-founded non-profit organization Art in General in New York City from 2017 to 2020. A multidisciplinary figure inside the field of culture, she has made contributions across disciplines of photography, new media, social practice art, curating and technology. She was named one of 100 top Leading Global Thinkers by Foreign Policy magazine in 2014. She is currently an MFA professor in the School of Art, Media and Technology at The New School and faculty member in the Curatorial Practice graduate program at the School of Visual Arts.
Her work has looked at the social effects of technology and recent projects have taken up topics including feminism, hacking, and social media. She is co-editor of the book Undoing Property? with artist Marysia Lewandowska. Its essays, interviews and artistic projects explore themes of immaterial labor, political economy and the commons. One of Ptak's best known projects, Wages For Facebook, draws upon ideas from the 1970s international Wages for housework feminist campaign to think through contemporary relationships of capitalism, class and affective labor inside social media. When it launched as a website it immediately drew over 20,000 views and was rapidly and internationally debated via social media and the press, setting off a public conversation about worker's rights and the very nature of labor, as well as the politics of its refusal, in the digital age. She is a co-founder of the award-winning Art+Feminism Wikipedia-Edit-A-Thon project which addresses gender disparities online and their effects on public forms of knowledge, with public edit-a-thons organized each year at the Museum of Modern Art in New York City and co-organized by numerous art institutions and universities around the world.
Ptak studied art, critical theory and art history at Hampshire College and holds an M.A. in curating and the history of contemporary art from the Center for Curatorial Studies at Bard College where she wrote her graduate thesis on feminist art from the 1990s.
# Adrienne Brodeur

Adrienne Brodeur is an American writer. She is the author of the best-selling memoir Wild Game: My Mother, Her Lover and Me (2019) and the novel Little Monsters (2023), as well as the novel Man Camp (2005). She has also written for publications such as The New York Times, The Oprah Magazine, Vogue, and Glamour. Brodeur is executive director of Aspen Words, a literary arts nonprofit and program of The Aspen Institute. She launched the Aspen Words Literary Prize in 2017.

## Early life and education

Brodeur is the daughter of New Yorker writer Paul Brodeur and food writer Malabar Brewster. Her grandfather was the board chairman of Dayton, Price & Co., Ltd., a New York exporting and shipping firm. Her mother remarried in 1974 to Henry Hornblower II, a grandson of Henry Hornblower, founder of the investment firm Hornblower & Weeks, which eventually became part of Lehman Brothers through various mergers. Her stepfather founded the Plimoth Plantation and served as its president.
She was raised on Cape Cod. In her memoir, Brodeur writes about her relationship with her mother, whose affair she helped hide from her stepfather Charles Greenwood. In interviews she has said that it took her two and a half years to write the book and "a lifetime to process [it]."
She obtained her BA from Columbia University and received an MPA from the University of Pennsylvania.

## Career

In 1997, Brodeur founded the fiction magazine, Zoetrope: All-Story, with filmmaker Francis Ford Coppola. She served as editor-in-chief until 2002.
In 2005, Brodeur became an editor at Harcourt HMH Books, where she acquired and edited literary fiction and memoir. She left publishing in 2013 to become Creative Director of Aspen Words, where she is now executive director. In 2017, Brodeur launched the Aspen Words Literary Prize, a $35,000 annual award for an influential work of fiction that illuminates a vital contemporary issue and demonstrates the transformative power of literature on thought and culture.

## Personal life

Brodeur splits her time between Cambridge, Massachusetts and Cape Cod. She lives with her husband and two children.
# Faunis canens

Faunis canens, the common faun, is a butterfly from South and South East Asia that belongs to the Morphinae, a subfamily of the brush-footed butterflies. This species may include the Indian faun, Faunis arcesilaus.
The common faun ranges from Sikkim to Assam and Myanmar and through Thailand, peninsular Malaya, Singapore to southern Yunnan and the western islands of the Indonesian archipelago. The larva feeds on Musa.

## Footnotes

* ↑ "Faunis Hübner, [1819]" at Markku Savela's Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms
* ↑ See Talk:Faunis canens and Savela (2006) for references.
* ↑ Wynter-Blyth (1957) p.132
* ↑ Savela (2006)
# Augustus Ford

Augustus Frank Justice Ford (12 September 1858 – 20 May 1931) was an English first-class cricketer active 1878–86 who played for Middlesex. He was born in Paddington; died in Marylebone.