OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cybele (sculpture)

Cybele is a sculpture by French artist Auguste Rodin. It is one of the first of Rodin's partial figures known as "fragments" to be displayed as sculpture in its own right, rather than an incomplete study.

## History

Inspired by fragments of Greek art and incomplete work by Michelangelo, Rodin modeled a small study of a headless, seated woman. Following a scandal in 1877 when Rodin was wrongly accused of casting The Age of Bronze from life, the artist usually preferred to make sculptures that were smaller than life. Rodin's model was one of his favorites, Anna Abruzzesi, one of a pair of sisters he often used. Art critic Georges Grappe dated the sculpture to 1889 and stated without providing a source that it was a study for The Gates of Hell.
In 1904, Rodin's assistant Henri Lebossé created an enlarged plaster version of the work using a machine invented by Achille Collas. This monumental work was displayed as A Figure at the 1905 Salon de la Société Nationale des Beaux-Arts in Paris. At that time, the sculpture was informally known by Rodin's friends and workers as Abruzzesi Seated after the woman who served as the model.
It wasn't until 1914 that the work acquired its current name, Cybele, after the fertile Phrygian mother goddess. A bronze cast of the enlarged version was exhibited as Cybele at an exhibition at Grosvenor House in London that year. The ample figure of the sculpture may have suggested the title to Rodin.

## Copies

The plaster version displayed at the 1905 Salon is now at the Musée des Beaux-Arts de Bordeaux. Many bronze casts have been made that are displayed at locations including:
* Victoria and Albert Museum, London (This 1914 cast is the only cast made during Rodin's life.)
* Musée Rodin, Paris (1981 cast)
* Brooklyn Museum, Brooklyn, New York (1981 cast)
* Iris & B. Gerald Cantor Center for Visual Arts, Stanford University, Stanford, California (1981 cast)
* Lillie and Hugh Roy Cullen Sculpture Garden, Houston, Texas (1982 cast)
* North Carolina Museum of Art, Raleigh, North Carolina, (1987 cast)
# Sergei Babinov

Sergei Pantilimonovich Babinov (Russian: Сергей Пантилимонович Бабинов; born 11 July 1955 in Chelyabinsk, Soviet Union) is a retired ice hockey player who played in the Soviet Hockey League.
Babinov played for Traktor Chelyabinsk, Krylya Sovetov Moscow and HC CSKA Moscow. He competed at the 1976 Winter Olympics as well as at the Canada Cups both in 1976 and 1981. He was inducted into the Russian and Soviet Hockey Hall of Fame in 1979.
# Xanthicus

Xanthicus is the name of the sixth month of the Macedonian calendar of the Seleucid Syrians. It corresponds with Nisan in the Jewish calendar or April in the Gregorian calendar.
# Judith Keppel

Judith Cynthia Aline Keppel (born 18 August 1942) is a British quiz show contestant. In 2000 she became the first person to win one million pounds on the British television game show Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?. She appeared on the BBC Two, and later Channel 5, quiz show Eggheads from its inception in 2003, until she retired from the show in 2022.

## Early life

Keppel was born in Wolverhampton, eldest of three children and only daughter of the Hon. Walter Arnold Crispian Keppel (1914–1996), DSC, and Aline Lucy (1918–2007), daughter of Brigadier-General John Harington, CB, CMG, of Chelmarsh Hall, Bridgnorth, Shropshire (son of Sir Richard Harington, 11th Baronet) and Lady Frances Aline, daughter of William Temple-Gore-Langton, 4th Earl Temple of Stowe. Walter Keppel was a lieutenant commander in the Royal Navy's Fleet Air Arm.
The family moved around, due to various naval postings, before settling in London when Keppel was seventeen. She sat A-Levels at St Mary's School, Wantage, and then completed a secretarial course.
Keppel is a granddaughter of Walter Keppel, 9th Earl of Albemarle. Her great-grandfather, Arnold Keppel, the 8th Earl, was the brother of George Keppel, the brother-in-law of Alice Keppel (a mistress of King Edward VII) and a great-great-uncle of Queen Camilla of the United Kingdom, who is thus her third cousin. Through her grandfather, her ancestors include Eleanor of Aquitaine and Henry II of England, who were the subjects of her one-million-pound question on Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?.

## TV quiz shows

Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? – £1 million (question 15 of 15) :
| Which king was married to Eleanor of Aquitaine? ||
| ⬥ A: Henry I | ⬥ B: Henry II |
| ⬥ C: Richard I | ⬥ D: Henry V |
| Keppel's £1 million question ||
Keppel appeared on the 20 November 2000 episode of the UK edition of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?, becoming the 12th winner in the world and the first in the UK to win one million pounds. At the time, she was a garden designer living in Fulham and was "struggling for money". Nonetheless, she had spent about £100 phoning the quiz show more than 50 times to secure a place. "BT rang me up and said, 'Do you realise your telephone bills are rising?'"
There was speculation at the time that the win was leaked to the press so that ITV would draw ratings away from BBC One, which was showing the last episode of One Foot in the Grave in the same timeslot. However, the Independent Television Commission cleared Celador and ITV of the allegations.
Keppel formerly appeared, from 2003 until her retirement in 2022, on the Channel 5 quiz show Eggheads, as part of a team of quiz champions pitted against a team of members of the public. She made a reappearance in 2023 for the 2000th episode.

## Personal life

In 1964, Keppel married her first husband, Desmond Leon Corcoran, an art dealer with whom she had three children, Sibylla, Alexander, and Rosie, but they divorced in 1980. In 1985, she married comedy scriptwriter Neil Shand. They were separated in 1987.
# Crawfordsville station

Crawfordsville station is an Amtrak intercity rail station in Crawfordsville, Indiana, served by the Cardinal.

## History

The original station was built in 1926 by the Monon Railroad, which it served until September 30, 1967.
The depot was purchased by Nancy Morris from CSX and renovated in 2004 into a physical therapy clinic and a banquet room. Amtrak currently uses a shelter station immediately adjacent to the original depot.

### Renovation

The shelter station was in poor condition in 2005 when seniors at Crawfordsville Senior High School began renovating it in a project which soon attracted national attention. They applied for grants and obtained material from local merchants. Trains Magazine reported that the students painted the station, reglazed the windows, repaired the ventilation system and lighting, and planted a flower garden outside, removing 60 bags of trash. The refurbished station had a grand reopening the following May.
In recognition of their efforts, Amtrak gave its "Champions of the Rails" award to the Crawfordsville High School class of 2006. The students spoke to Amtrak officials in Chicago and also travelled to Washington, D.C., to address members of the National Association of Railroad Passengers and of the United States Congress.
# Boustead station

Boustead was a station on the Port Authority of Allegheny County's light rail network, located in the Beechview neighborhood of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The street level stop was located on a small island platform in the middle of Broadway Avenue, through which the T travels along former streetcar tracks. The station served a densely populated residential area through which bus service is limited because of the hilly terrain.
Boustead was one of eleven stops closed on June 25, 2012 as part of a system-wide consolidation effort.
# Political Currency

Political Currency is a British podcast hosted by George Osborne and Ed Balls. It launched on 14 September 2023 and is produced by Persephonica.

## Background

George Osborne is a former chancellor of the exchequer who served in David Cameron's Conservative government. He was fired as chancellor after Theresa May became prime minister in the aftermath of the 2016 Brexit referendum. Although tipped to be Cameron's successor as prime minister at one time, Osborne eventually left parliament in 2017. Subsequently, he was the editor of the Evening Standard and currently serves as the chair of the British Museum and joined coinbase as an advisor.
Ed Balls served in New Labour governments, first as Tony Blair's economic secretary to the treasury and later as Gordon Brown's secretary of state for children and families and served a more unofficial role as advisor both when Brown was chancellor and Prime minister. During Osborne's time in government, Balls was Ed Miliband's shadow chancellor shadowing Osborne. He lost his Morley and Outwood parliamentary seat in 2015 and retired from politics. He has since taught at Harvard and King's College, London, as well as taken part in reality TV shows. He also presents Good Morning Britain a morning talk show.
In June 2023, Persephonica announced that Osborne and Balls would host an economics-focused political podcast.

## Reception

Since it was announced and debuted, several commentators noted the podcast's similarity to The Rest is Politics, a successful podcast hosted by Alastair Campbell and Rory Stewart. Like Balls and Osborne, Campbell and Stewart belong to the Labour and Conservative parties respectively.
Rachel Cunliffe of the New Statesman was critical of the podcast, calling it a "howl of nostalgia for a bygone era", where Osborne and Balls were seeking political relevancy after having had their political careers ended years back. Nicholas Harris noted similarly on UnHerd, quipping that the podcast has an ironic name, "a resource of which these men are utterly spent".
# Damis

Damis (Greek: Δάμις) was a student and lifelong companion of Apollonius of Tyana, the famous Neopythagorean philosopher and teacher who lived in the early 1st up to the early 2nd century AD.

## Life

All that is known about Damis comes from Apollonius' biographer Philostratus who wrote his Life of Apollonius of Tyana between 217 and 238. Some scholars such as Charles Bigg believed that Damis never existed. F.C. Conybeare, however, points out the extreme and unnecessary skepticism of this theory.
E. Rabinovitch even advocates a high probability of the real existence of Damis' notebooks. It is possible that Philostratus did use a biography of Apollonius by Damis, who was however, not trustworthy (that is, he was like the so-called aretalogi, sought to embellish the life of his master).
According to Philostratus, Apollonius met Damis in a city which Philostratus calls "Old Ninos", which from its location cannot be Nineveh, but is in fact the "holy city" of Hierapolis Bambyce (Manbij) in Syria. Damis admired Apollonius so much that he became his disciple, and kept a record of Apollonius' actions and sayings, the so-called Memoirs (or Diary) of Damis. These notes came into the possession of the empress Julia Domna, and it was she who commissioned Philostratus to write a biography of Apollonius, the extant Life of Apollonius of Tyana. That's what Philostratus asserts.
# Frederick William Ward

Frederick William Ward (5 April 1847 – 1 July 1934) was an Australian journalist, newspaper editor and Methodist minister.
Ward was born in New Zealand, the fourth son of the Rev. Robert Ward, a Primitive Methodist clergyman, and was sent to Brisbane, Australia around 1867 as a Methodist minister. He was then sent to Newcastle, New South Wales but resigned in 1869 and then joined the Wesleyan Church.
In 1876 Ward left the ministry and became a journalist. In 1877 he edited the Wesleyan Weekly Advocate, then from 1879 to 1884 edited The Sydney Mail and the Echo 1883 to 1884. From 1884 to 1890, Ward was editor of The Sydney Morning Herald. He was later editor of The Brisbane Courier until he resigned in 1898 when he was appointed leader-writer for the Melbourne Argus. He was then editor of the Sydney Daily Telegraph 1903–1914 and the Brisbane Telegraph 1916–1920.
Ward died at home in Kirribilli, Sydney on 1 July 1934. He was survived by two sons and two daughters.
# Jan-Niclas Gesenhues

Jan-Niclas Gesenhues (born 12 February 1990) is a German economist and politician of the Alliance 90/The Greens who has been serving as a member of the Bundestag since the 2021 elections.
In addition to his parliamentary work, Gesenhues has been a Parliamentary State Secretary in the Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation, Nuclear Safety and Consumer Protection in the coalition government of Chancellor Olaf Scholz since 2024.

## Political career

Gesenhues has been a member of the Bundestag since 2021, representing the Steinfurt III district. In parliament, he has since been serving on the Committee on the Environment, Nature Conservation, Nuclear Safety and Consumer Protection and the Committee on Economic Cooperation and Development.
In the negotiations to form a coalition government of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) and the Green Party under Minister-President of North Rhine-Westphalia Hendrik Wüst following the 2022 state elections, Gesenhues and Norwich Rüße led their party's delegation in the working group on the environment, agriculture and consumer protection; their counterparts from the CDU were Peter Liese and Patricia Peill.

## Other activities

* German Institute for Development Evaluation (DEval), Member of the advisory board (2022–2024)
# John Panelli

John Rocco "Bulldog" Panelli (May 7, 1926 – March 2, 2012) was an American football player. He played college football at the University of Notre Dame. He went on to play two seasons in the National Football League (NFL) for the Detroit Lions, and another three for the Chicago Cardinals.
Born and raised in Morristown, New Jersey, Panelli starred at Morristown High School, earning all-state honors as a student and a nomination by The Star-Ledger decades after his graduation for inclusion on its All-Century team.
Panelli died after a sudden illness on March 2, 2012. He was 85.
# Franco Herrera

Franco Herrera (born 19 September 2003) is an Argentine footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for San Martín de Tucumán on loan from Newell's Old Boys, and the Argentina national under-20 football team.

## Early life

Herrera played more basketball than football as a youngster until he joined the academy at Newells.

## Career

Herrera made his senior league debut in April 2022 for Newell's Old Boys, keeping a clean sheet in a 1–0 win against Club Atlético Patronato. He also received praise for his performance in a 0–0 draw with Racing Club at the Estadio Marcelo Bielsa a week later. In February 2023 he joined Barracas Central on loan.

## International career

In 2019 Herrera played for the Argentina under-16 team which won a UEFA development tournament in Portugal. He was named in the Argentina under-20 squad by Javier Mascherano for the 2023 South American U-20 Championship held in Colombia in January and February 2023.
# Stéphanie Pakenham

Stéphanie Pakenham (born 29 November 1990) is a Canadian female badminton player. In 2016, she won the gold medal in the mixed team event at the Pan Am Badminton Championships. In the individual event, she won the silver medal in the women's singles event.

## Achievements
### Pan Am Championships

Women's singles
| Year | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2016 | Clube Fonte São Paulo, Campinas, Brazil | Brittney Tam | 11–21, 19–21 | Silver |
Women's doubles
| Year | Venue | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2017 | Sports City Coliseum, Havana, Cuba | Anne-Julie Beaulieu | Daniela Macias Danica Nishimura | 21–19, 20–22, 15–21 | Bronze |
# 1998 Cheltenham Gold Cup

The 1998 Cheltenham Gold Cup was a horse race which took place at Cheltenham on Thursday 19 March 1998. It was the 71st running of the Cheltenham Gold Cup, and it was won by Cool Dawn. The winner was ridden by Andrew Thornton and trained by Robert Alner. The pre-race favourite Dorans Pride finished third.
Cool Dawn's victory in the Gold Cup was the highlight of a progressive career, in which he had initially competed in minor point-to-point races and hunter chases.

## Race details

* Sponsor: Tote
* Winner's prize money: £148,962.00
* Going: Good
* Number of runners: 17
* Winner's time: 6m 39.5s

## Full result

| | * | Horse | Age | Jockey | Trainer $^†$ | SP |
| 1 | | Cool Dawn | 10 | Andrew Thornton | Robert Alner | 25/1 |
| 2 | 1¾ | Strong Promise | 7 | Norman Williamson | Geoff Hubbard | 14/1 |
| 3 | hd | Dorans Pride | 9 | Richard Dunwoody | Michael Hourigan (IRE) | 9/4 fav |
| 4 | 14 | Senor El Betrutti | 9 | Carl Llewellyn | Susan Nock | 33/1 |
| 5 | 3 | Suny Bay | 9 | Graham Bradley | Charlie Brooks | 9/1 |
| 6 | 4 | Simply Dashing | 7 | Lorcan Wyer | Tim Easterby | 33/1 |
| 7 | 1¼ | Challenger du Luc | 8 | Chris Maude | Martin Pipe | 20/1 |
| 8 | 2 | Barton Bank | 12 | Adrian Maguire | David Nicholson | 33/1 |
| 9 | hd | Strath Royal | 12 | Martin Brennan | Owen Brennan | 100/1 |
| 10 | 30 | Yorkshire Gale | 12 | Leighton Aspell | Josh Gifford | 100/1 |
| 11 | 6 | Go Ballistic | 9 | Conor O'Dwyer | John O'Shea | 12/1 |
| PU | Fence 22 | Couldn't Be Better | 11 | Dean Gallagher | Charlie Brooks | 33/1 |
| PU | Fence 19 | Addington Boy | 10 | Brian Harding | Gordon W. Richards | 12/1 |
| Fell | Fence 17 | Rough Quest | 12 | Mick Fitzgerald | Terry Casey | 14/1 |
| PU | Fence 7 | Cyborgo | 8 | Tony McCoy | Martin Pipe | 10/1 |
| CO | Fence 7 | Indian Tracker | 8 | Jonothan Lower | Martin Pipe | 150/1 |
| CO | Fence 7 | See More Business | 8 | Timmy Murphy | Paul Nicholls | 11/2 |
* The distances between the horses are shown in lengths or shorter. hd = head; PU = pulled-up; CO = carried out. † Trainers are based in Great Britain unless indicated.

## Winner's details

Further details of the winner, Cool Dawn:
* Foaled: May 11, 1988, in Ireland
* Sire: Over the River; Dam: Aran Tour (Arapaho)
* Owner: Dido Harding
* Breeder: John C. McCarthy
# Hannes Gnauck

Hannes Gnauck (born 8 August 1991) is a German Alternative for Germany (AfD) politician. He is the federal chairman of the far-right youth organization of the AfD, Young Alternative for Germany (JA) and has been a member of the Bundestag since 2021.
Germany's Military Counterintelligence Service (MAD) classifies him as an “recognized extremist”.

## Life and politics

Gnack was born 1991 in Prenzlau. He was soldier of German Bundeswehr.
The Bundeswehr's Military Counterintelligence Service (MAD) classifies him as a “recognized extremist”. MAD investigates information about possible anti-constitutional efforts within the armed forces. After the MAD determined in 2020 that Gnauck is a right-wing extremist, the Bundeswehr law was applied to him. He is forbidden to wear the Bundeswehr uniform, he is forbidden from duty and he is only allowed to enter Bundeswehr facilities when he is asked to do so by the Bundeswehr.
In 2021, Hannes Gnauck was elected as the successor to Carlo Clemens as federal chairman of the far-right youth organization of AfD, JA. Gnauck was elected to the Bundestag in 2021. There he represents the AfD in the defense committee. Politicians from other parties criticize sharply that an extremist, investigated by German Intelligent Service is part of the state defence committee.
# John Mallory (American football)

John Mallory (born July 24, 1946) is an American former professional football player who was a defensive back for the Philadelphia Eagles and Atlanta Falcons of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the West Virginia Mountaineers.
# William Soppitt

William John Blair Soppitt (30 December 1856 – 29 October 1910) was an English first-class cricketer active 1887–88 who played for Middlesex. He was born in Maidstone; died in Shepherd's Bush.
# Flavio Gioja

Flavio Gioia or Gioja, also known as Ioannes Gira Amalphensis (Italian pronunciation:; c. 1300 – ?) is reputed to have been an Italian mariner, inventor, and supposedly a marine pilot. He has traditionally been credited with developing the sailor's compass, but this has been debated. However, he is credited with perfecting it by suspending its needle over a wind rose design with north designed by a fleur-de-lys, and enclosing it in a box with a glass cover. He was also said to have introduced such design, which pointed North, to defend against Charles of Anjou, the French king of Naples.
Although the surname "Gioia" is true, the name "Flavio" has been demonstrated to be a translation error. His real name was probably Giovanni; and his birthplace has been found to be Positano, in the Amalfi Coast.
It is also likely that Flavio Gioja did not exist at all. In the middle of the XVth century historian Flavio Biondo wrote that compass had been invented in Amalfi. In 1511, Giovan Battista Pio [it] wrote: "In Amalfi, Campania, the use of the magnet was invented, according to Flavio". But later due to a misplaced comma this was narrated as "the use of the magnet was invented by Flavio, it is said".
The lunar crater Gioja is named after him.
# 2003 Men's Hockey Hamburg Masters

The 2003 Men's Hockey Hamburg Masters was the ninth edition of the Hamburg Masters, consisting of a series of test matches. It was held in Hamburg, Germany, from 27 to 29 June 2003, and featured four of the top nations in men's field hockey.

## Competition format

The tournament featured the national teams of Argentina, India, Spain, and the hosts, Germany, competing in a round-robin format, with each team playing each other once. Three points were awarded for a win, one for a draw, and none for a loss.
| Country | 2003 FIH Ranking | Best World Cup Finish | Best Olympic Games Finish |
| Argentina | 7 | Sixth Place (1986, 2002) | Fifth Place (1948) |
| Germany | 1 | Champions (2002) | Champions (1992) |
| India | 6 | Champions (1975) | Champions (1928, 1932, 1936, 1948, 1952, 1956, 1964, 1980) |
| Spain | 9 | Runners-Up (1971, 1998) | Runners-Up (1980, 1996) |

## Officials

The following umpires were appointed by the International Hockey Federation to officiate the tournament:
* Björn Bachmann (GER)
* Henrik Ehlers (AUT)
* Daniel Santí (ARG)
* Guillermo Sánchez (ESP)
* Javeed Sheikh (IND)

## Results

All times are local (Central European Summer Time).

### Pool

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Result |
| 1 | India | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 10 | 6 | +4 | 6 | Tournament Champion |
| 2 | Germany (H) | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 9 | 8 | +1 | 5 | |
| 3 | Spain | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 7 | −1 | 4 | |
| 4 | Argentina | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 10 | −4 | 1 | |

### Fixtures

* 27 June 2003 16:30
| Argentina | 1–4 | India |
| Retegui 52' | Report | D. Tirkey 6' Jugraj 26' Baljit 42' Gagan Ajit 60' |
* Umpires: Björn Bachmann (GER) Guillermo Sánchez (ESP)
* 27 June 2003 18:45
| Germany | 2–2 | Spain |
| Reinelt 43' Weißenborn 44' | Report | Ribas 14' Escarré 30' |
* Umpires: Henrik Ehlers (AUT) Daniel Santí (ARG)
* 28 June 2003 14:30
| Argentina | 1–2 | Spain |
| Retegui 64' | Report | Escarré 41', 44' |
* Umpires: Björn Bachmann (GER) Javeed Sheikh (IND)
* 28 June 2003 17:00
| India | 2–3 | Germany |
| D. Tirkey 33' Gagan Ajit 47' | Report | Kunz 36' Wein 41' Emmerling 63' |
* Umpires: Guillermo Sánchez (ESP) Henrik Ehlers (AUT)
* 29 June 2003 12:00
| India | 4–2 | Spain |
| Kanwalpreet 3' Gagan Ajit 18' Deepak 24' D. Tirkey 59' | Report | Aguilar 34' Escarré 56' |
* Umpires: Daniel Santí (ARG) Björn Bachmann (GER)
* 29 June 2003 14:30
| Germany | 4–4 | Argentina |
| Eimer 4' Witthaus 15' Emmerling 27' Michel 63' | Report | M. Vila 12', 39' Almada 29' Retegui 64' |
* Umpires: Henrik Ehlers (AUT) Javeed Sheikh (IND)

## Statistics
### Final standings

* India
* Germany
* Spain
* Argentina

### Goalscorers

There were 31 goals scored in 6 matches, for an average of 5.17 goals per match.
4 goals
* Juan Escarré
3 goals
* Carlos Retegui
* Gagan Ajit Singh
* Dilip Tirkey
2 goals
* Matías Vila
* Björn Emmerling
1 goal
* Mario Almada
* Christoph Eimer
* Florian Kunz
* Björn Michel
* Sascha Reinelt
* Christian Wein
* Tibor Weißenborn
* Matthias Witthaus
* Baljit Singh Dhillon
* Jugraj Singh
* Kanwalpreet Singh
* Deepak Thakur
* Eduardo Aguilar
* Xavier Ribas