OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fireworks photography

Fireworks photography is the process of taking photographs of fireworks at night. It is a type of night photography, specifically using available light of the fireworks instead of artificial light. Without using the flash on the camera, the photographer often exposes the image for a period of time, known as long exposure. Brighter fireworks sometimes support shorter exposure times.
Exposing the image for long periods of time, requires that the camera is held as steady as possible by the photographer, as slight movements will result in notable camera shake. The most common and effective equipment used to prevent camera shake for long image exposures are a good sturdy tripod along with a remote shutter release (avoiding to have to touch the camera when taking the shot).
Another challenge the photographer faces with exposure timing is having to estimate how long to expose the image in relation to when the firework bursts. Opening the shutter just before the firework bursts and then closing it after its finished would provide the ideal timing for capturing that 'perfect moment'. This can be achieved by setting the camera to 'b' or 'bulb' whereby exposure times are under the direct control of the photographer through the shutter release button.

## Examples

The following samples are ordered from longer to shorter exposure time.
* Photo of exploding artillery shell fireworks. Backyard fireworks in Denton, Texas, 60 second exposure
* Photo of exploding artillery shell fireworks. 4 July fireworks in Denton, Texas, 60 second exposure
* Roman candle with report. 4 July fireworks in Denton, Texas, 60 second exposure
* 4 July fireworks in Portland, Oregon, 10 second exposure
* Fourth of July fireworks in San Jose, California, 2 second exposure
* more Fourth of July fireworks from San Jose, 1 second exposure
* Fireworks in Cameron Park, California, 1/40th second exposure
* The World Showcase Lagoon at Epcot in Walt Disney World during IllumiNations: Reflections of Earth (the nightly fireworks show), 1/100 second exposure
# Gudme-Hallerne

Gudme-hallerne is a complex of indoor sports arenas in the town of Gudme on Funen, Denmark. The arena is primarily used for handball, and is home to as well the men's Danish Handball League team GOG, and the women's 1st Division team.
The construction began September 1, 1972. It was first taken into use on October 2, 1972. For many years the arena had been planned in Svendborg Amt. On June 29, 1966 the first planning meeting took place between the relevant sports associations.
The first arena had only one handball court. Because of GOG's sporting succes, additional training facilities were requisted in 1992. The plans were soon expanded from a training court to a public court with room for spectators, which became the hall now known as 'Hal1'. The first match took place on October 3, 1993; a match in the EHF Cup. The construction was however first completely finished on January 7, 1994.
In 2022 it was announced that a new arena in the nearby town, Svendborg was planned to serve as the home arena for GOG Håndbold as well as the basketball team Svendborg Rabbits. The plans sparked a debate on where the GOG team really belonged.
# Ventress Correctional Facility

Ventress Correctional Facility is an Alabama Department of Corrections state prison for men located in Clayton, Barbour County, Alabama. Opened in August 1990 with a capacity for 1650 inmates, Ventress was the state's first correctional facility dedicated to drug and alcohol treatment as its primary mission.
In August 2010 inmate Rocrast Mack was beaten by at least four corrections officers for 40 minutes in three locations within the prison. An FBI investigation revealed that Mack's fatal injuries did not match up with the officers' testimony. Four officers were convicted and imprisoned on civil rights and conspiracy charges, with the apparent ringleader given 30 years.
In late 2018, two guards were charged with smuggling contraband in the facility in exchange for cash.
# Echinodorus grandiflorus

Echinodorus grandiflorus is a plant species in the Alismataceae. It is native to Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, Argentina, Venezuela and Florida.

## Description

Emerse leaves erect, long-petioled, 80–120 cm long. Blade ovate, at the tip shortly acuminate, at the base abrupt, or regularly oval, at the tip blunt or incised, 15 – 26 cm x 7 – 15 cm wide with 7 - 13 veins and distinct pellucid lines. Submersed leaves on short petioles, blades oval or ovate, on both ends acuminate or blunt. Stem erect, 90 – 150 cm long, sparse and inconspicuously warted, inflorescence paniculate, broadly branched in the lower whorl, having 5 - 12 whorls containing 6 - 12 flowers each. Bracts shorter or longer than the pedicels. Pedicels 1 - 2.5 cm long, sepals broadly ovate, ribbed, 4 – 6 mm long, petals white, corolla 3 – 4 cm in diameter. Stamens usually 24. Aggregate fruit globular, shortly echinate, achenes compressed, 3 mm long x 1 mm wide, having 3 - 5 ribs and 3 glands placed usually in one row, beak 0.4 - 0.5 mm long. Veins are often dark reddish-brown and the blade may have reddish-brown irregular spots.

## Cultivation

Needs a deep rich substrate and good light. Will withstand sub-tropical - tropical temperatures. A strong grower, too big for the average aquarium, the leaves soon growing out of the water. In the wild it grows in sticky mud along rivers. Rataj reports hybrids with E. grandiflorus and E. longiscapus which have mixed features. Supplement with iron and CO$_2$ if possible. Seems to prefer soft to hard water.
Seems to bloom best in cooler water and in short-day conditions.
Apparently rarely found in the trade, the majority (if not all) specimens being offered being Echinodorus palaefolius.
# Artyom

Artyom (also Artiom) (Russian: Артём) is a male given name common in Russia and other Slavic-speaking countries. The name uses the "ё" letter, which can be transcribed to English as "e" but still has the "yo" sound. The Belarusian spelling is Арцём. A common diminutive form of the name is Tyoma (Тёма).
The name is derived from the Ancient Greek name Artemios (Greek: Αρτέμιος), the name of the saint Artemius.
In cases where the letter "ё" is not used, the name may be written as "Артем" (Artem).

## Notable people

* Artyom, nickname of Fyodor Sergeyev (1883–1921), Soviet revolutionary of Donets basin
* Artyom Abramov, Russian footballer
* Artyom Alikhanian, Soviet Armenian physicist
* Artyom Alimov, Russian footballer
* Artyom Anisimov, Russian footballer
* Artyom Antipov, Russian footballer
* Artyom Anoufriev, Russian serial killer
* Artyom Arefyev, Russian athlete
* Artyom Argokov, Kazakhstani ice hockey player
* Artyom Beketov, Russian footballer
* Artyom Bezrodny, Russian footballer
* Artyom Bludnov, Russian footballer
* Artyom Bogucharsky, Russian actor
* Artyom Borovik, Russian journalist
* Artyom Chernov, Russian ice hockey player
* Artyom Danilenko, Russian footballer
* Artyom Delkin, Russian footballer
* Artyom Drobyshev, Russian footballer
* Artyom Dudolev, Russian footballer
* Artyom Dzyuba, Russian footballer
* Artyom Fidler, Russian footballer
* Artyom Filiposyan, Uzbek footballer
* Artyom Fomin, Russian footballer
* Artyom Fyodorov, Russian footballer
* Artyom Kabanov, Russian footballer
* Artyom Kazakov, Russian footballer
* Artyom Kuchin, Kazakhstani referee
* Artyom Kulesha, Russian footballer
* Artyom Leonov, Russian footballer
* Artyom Levshunov, Belarusian ice hockey player
* Artyom Lopatkin, Russian footballer
* Artyom Madilov, Russian footballer
* Artyom Mikheyev, Russian footballer
* Artyom Mitasov, Russian footballer
* Artyom Molodtsov, Russian footballer
* Artyom Moskvin, Russian footballer
* Artyom Motov, Russian footballer
* Artyom Pasko, Russian footballer
* Artyom Pershin, Russian footballer
* Artyom Petrenko, Russian footballer
* Artyom Popov, Russian footballer
* Artyom Prokhorov, Russian footballer
* Artyom Pugolovkin, Russian ice hockey player
* Artyom Rebrov, Russian footballer
* Artyom Samsonov, Russian footballer, born 1989
* Artyom Samsonov, Russian footballer, born 1994
* Artyom Sapozhkov, Russian footballer
* Artyom Senkevich, Belarusian ice hockey player
* Artyom Serdyuk, Russian footballer
* Artyom Shchadin, Russian footballer
* Artyom Stepanov, Russian footballer
* Artyom Timofeev, Russian chess player
* Artyom Timofeyev, Russian footballer
* Artyom Varakin, Russian footballer
* Artyom Voronkin, Russian footballer
* Artyom Zagrebin, Russian footballer
# Zingis

Zingis is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Helicarionidae.

## Species

Species in the genus Zingis include:
* Zingis nyassana (E. A. Smith, 1881)
* Zingis radiolata von Martens
# Succinea sanctaehelenae

Succinea sanctaehelenae is a species of land snail in the family Succineidae, the amber snails. It is known commonly as the blushing snail. It is endemic to the island of Saint Helena in the South Atlantic Ocean.
# Epitaph (Necrophagist album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| PopMatters | (favorable) |
| Ultimate Guitar | |
| Metal Storm | |
Epitaph is the second and final studio album by German death metal band Necrophagist released by Relapse Records on August 3, 2004. Unlike on Onset of Putrefaction, guitarist and vocalist Muhammed Suiçmez recorded the album alongside a full band instead of recording it by himself. Though most uncredited, guitarist Christian Münzner, who later departed from the band and joined Obscura, confirmed he wrote at least half of the lead guitar parts as well as several basslines on the album. The track "Only Ash Remains" incorporates the melody of the "Montagues and Capulets" segment of the ballet Romeo and Juliet by Sergei Prokofiev.

## Composition and recording

Writing for the album began in 2002, with Muhammed Suiçmez composing the tracks initially in Power Tab Editor, and eventually in Guitar Pro; newcomer lead guitarist Christian Münzner composing some of the solos ("the solo in Stabwound, 2nd one in Stillborn, the ones in Epitaph and Seven, the 2 trade offs with Muhammed in Only Ash and the first solo in Symbiotic"), half of the track "Symbiotic in Theory" and a portion of the basslines, for which he took influence from Greg Howe.
Recording took place in three locations simultaneously: Hannes Grossmann recorded his drum tracks in Studio Iguana in March with Christoph Brandes, Stephan Fimmers recorded his bass in his own home studio in Schwandorf, while Münzner and Suiçmez recorded guitars in a makeshift studio in a school's basement in Baden-Baden; scheduling forced Münzner to drop out from recording rhythm guitars on three tracks, which were fully played by Suiçmez. As Suiçmez wanted to emphasize the compositional quality of the songs, the band relied heavily on punch-ins to get the accuracy they wanted.

## Track listing

All songs written by Muhammed Suiçmez except where noted.

## Personnel

Necrophagist
* Muhammed Suiçmez – vocals, lead and rhythm guitars
* Christian Münzner – lead guitar
* Stephan Fimmers – bass guitar
* Hannes Grossmann – drums
Additional personnel
* Christoph Brandes – drum and vocal recording
* Bob Katz – mastering
# Suboestophora hispanica

Suboestophora hispanica is a species of small air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Trissexodontidae within the Helicoidea.
Suboestophora hispanica is the type species of the genus Suboestophora.

## Distribution

This species is endemic to Spain. The type locality is Valencia, Spain.

## Description

Suboestophora hispanica was originally described under the name Helicodonta hispanica by Gerard Pierre Laurent Kalshoven Gude in 1910.
Gude's original text (the type description) reads as follows:
   Shell moderately umbilicated, lenticular, fulvous brown, rather thin,
   sub-translucent; the nepionic whorls shining, the remainder dull, finely closely ribbed, the ribs regularly curved and becoming more distant on the last quarter-whorl. Spire depressed, apex prominent, suture shallow. Whorls 5½, a little rounded above, flattened below, obtusely angulated above the periphery, increasing slowly and regularly, the last ascending a little in front. Aperture crescent-shaped, oblique, margins distant, united by a very thin callus on the parietal wall, which is finely granulated. Peristome curved, scarcely thickened, reflexed, livid; upper margin a little arcuate at the junction with the shell-wall, curved slightly forward, then suddenly receding, basal nearly straight, columellar receding a little at first, then curved forward, triangularly dilated longitudinally, and impinging upon the umbilicus, which is deep and cylindrical. Diam. maj. 11, min. 10 mm.; alt. 5 mm.
   Hab. — Valencia, Spain.
   Type in my collection.
| 1910 photo of the shell from the original description | Photo showing apical, apertural and umbilical view of a shell |
# Where Are They Now

"Where Are They Now" is a song recorded by English Oi!/punk rock band Cock Sparrer in 1982, from their album Shock Troops. The lyrics comment on the previous six years of the punk subculture. The song portrays the early years of the punk movement in a negative light, bemoaning the lack of follow-through by the leading figures. It also comments on the band members' own naivete, exhorting listeners to not make the same idealistic mistakes. Its lyrics mention several punk legends. In an interview with the fanzine Schizoipunx from 27 July 2006, Mickey Beaufoy of Cock Sparrer stated:
   Julie Burchill and Tony Parsons were rebellious "punk" journalists from the late-1970s. Joe is the late, great Joe Strummer, Jimmy is Jimmy Pursey and Rotten was Johnny Rotten from the Sex Pistols - and the song, which was written in 1982 was about what we saw as the quiet death of Punk - as none of these people were active then - but I am glad to say that the scene has recovered since then - but people still love that song so we keep it in the set as a warning that we have to keep at it or all this great music could disappear.
The lyrics "Rotten on the telly, showing what a few choice words can do" refer to the Sex Pistols' lead singer Johnny Rotten and the Grundy incident, in which Rotten and other Sex Pistols swore on live television, sending Britain into an uproar.
The song has been covered and recorded by Swingin' Utters, Strike Anywhere, Roger Miret and the Disasters and also, in their own language, the Spanish band La Polla Records, the German band Beck's Pistols and Polish band The Analogs. It also appears on the German punk band Die Toten Hosen's cover album Learning English Lesson 2 (2017), with Colin McFaull participating.
# ÉFC Fréjus Saint-Raphaël

Étoile Football Club Fréjus Saint-Raphaël (Occitan: Frejús Sant Rafèu; commonly referred to as Fréjus Saint-Raphaël) is a French association football club based in the neighboring communes of Fréjus and Saint-Raphaël. The club was formed in 2009 as a result of a merger between ES Fréjus and Stade Raphaëlois and currently play in the Championnat National 2, the fourth level of French football. Fréjus Saint-Raphaël plays its home matches at the Stade Louis Hon in Fréjus.

## Players
### Current squad

    As of 1 May 2020
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 1 | GK | MLI | Oumar Sissoko |
| 2 | DF | FRA | Amir Adhadhi |
| 4 | DF | FRA | Stéphane Marignale |
| 5 | DF | FRA | David Russo |
| 6 | MF | FRA | Arnaud Buisson |
| 7 | FW | FRA | Mohamed Ouchmid |
| 8 | MF | FRA | Akim Orinel |
| 9 | FW | FRA | Anatole Ngamukol |
| 10 | FW | FRA | Karim Tlili |
| 11 | FW | FRA | Alexandre Mourabit |
| 12 | MF | FRA | Théo Benard |
| 14 | MF | FRA | Alexis Bourigeaud |
| 15 | FW | FRA | Romain Jamrozik |
| 16 | GK | FRA | Vicenzo Bezzina |
| 17 | MF | MLI | Tiécoro Keita |
| 18 | FW | SEN | El Hadji Dieye |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 19 | DF | SMN | Belony Dumas |
| 20 | DF | FRA | Julien Mouillon |
| 21 | MF | FRA | Sackré Gbohou |
| 22 | DF | FRA | Amir Adhadhi |
| 23 | MF | FRA | Marvin Fressigot |
| 25 | DF | SUI | Tom Perracino |
| 26 | MF | FRA | Raphaël Delvigne |
| 27 | FW | FRA | Julien Mahiques |
| 28 | FW | FRA | Jonathan N'Sondé |
| 29 | DF | FRA | Thomas Fournet |
| 32 | DF | FRA | Bilhel Sersoub |
| 33 | DF | FRA | Karl De Souza |
| 30 | GK | COM | Moyadh Ousseni |
| 40 | GK | FRA | Ryan Mayel |
| — | GK | FRA | Yannis Manero |

### Notable players

For notable former Fréjus Saint-Raphaël players, see Category:ÉFC Fréjus Saint-Raphaël players.

## Honours
### Fréjus

* Division 4: 1991
* Division d'Honneur (Méditerranée): 1986

### Saint-Raphaël

* USFSA Championship: 1912
* Division d'Honneur (Méditerranée): 1980
* USFSA League (Côte d'Azur) (6): 1908, 1909, 1911, 1912, 1913, 1914
# 1924 in Argentina

Events from the year 1924 in Argentina

## Incumbents

* President: Marcelo Torcuato de Alvear
* Vice President: Elpidio González

### Governors

* Buenos Aires Province: José Luis Cantilo
* Cordoba: Julio A. Roca, Jr.
* Mendoza Province: Carlos Washington Lencinas (until 9 October); Enrique Mosca (from 9 October)

### Vice Governors

* Buenos Aires Province: Pedro Solanet

## Events

* March 7 – 1924 Argentine legislative election
* July 19 – Napalpí massacre

## Births

* April 24 – Nahuel Moreno, Trotskyist leader (died 1987)
* June 11 – Jovita Luna, singer and actress (died 2006)
* June 21 – Ricardo Infante, footballer and manager (died 2008)
* August 22 – Orlando Ramón Agosti, Argentine general (died 1997)
* August 29 – María Dolores Pradera, singer and actress (died 2008)
* November 21 – Víctor Hipólito Martínez, lawyer and politician (died 2017)

## Deaths

* December 6 – Aurelia Vélez Sársfield, writer (born 1836)
* date unknown – Juan Argerich, writer (born 1862)
# Ophir Energy

Ophir Energy plc was an oil and gas exploration and production company based in London. It owned both operating and non-operating assets in Africa, Asia, and Mexico.

## History

The company was founded by Alan Stein and Jonathan Taylor in 2004 with backing from Tokyo Sexwale. It was listed on the London Stock Exchange in July 2011. In March 2014, Ophir Energy sold its 20% stake in its Tanzanian assets for around $1.2 billion to Pavilion Energy.
On 2 March 2015 Ophir Energy purchased Salamander Energy.
In 2017, the company conducted massive layoffs with addition to restructure the organization due to harsh market conditions.
In 2018, Ophir agreed to acquire a package of Southeast Asian assets from Santos for $205 million. The portfolio of assets included producing assets in Vietnam and Indonesia together with exploration assets in Malaysia and Bangladesh. The transaction was in line with Ophir's stated strategy of rebalancing its portfolio towards a larger production and cash flow base to support the refocused exploration portfolio.
In January 2019, was denied a licence extension on the Fortuna Floating Liquified Natural Gas project in Equatorial Guinea, the first of its kind in Africa, which was due to produce its first gas in 2020.
In May 2019, Ophir was acquired by MedcoEnergi in a deal valued at £408.4 million ($517.6 million). This step further reflected Ophir's previous objective to be more focused on Asian Producing Assets as well as minimizing exposure to high risk exploration portfolios. The acquisition has made the expanded company one of the largest independent E&P company in South East Asia.

## Operations

In Tanzania, the company participated in the planned LNG project together with Tanzanian Government through the Tanzania Petroleum Development Corporation and BG Group.
# The Mind of Mannie Fresh

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Stylus Magazine | A− |
| Robert Christgau | |
| PopMatters | 9/10 |
| RapReviews | 7/10 |
| Rolling Stone | |
| USA Today | |
The Mind of Mannie Fresh is the debut studio album by Mannie Fresh. It was released December 21, 2004, by Cash Money Records and Universal Records. The album debuted at number 59, then peaked at number 47 on Billboard 200, selling over 70,000 copies in its first week of release.

## Track listing

Sample credits
* "Lady Lady" contains samples from "Loveland", written and performed by R. Kelly.
* "How We Ride" contains interpolations of "Nite and Day", written by Albert Brown and Kyle West.
* "Shake That Ass" contains interpolations from "Make It Last Forever", written by Keith Sweat and Teddy Riley.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

Weekly chart performance for The Mind of Mannie Fresh :
| Chart (2005) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 47 |
| US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard) | 16 |

### Year-end charts

2005 year-end chart performance for The Mind of Mannie Fresh :
| Chart (2005) | Position |
| US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums | 87 |
# Hemet Valley Mall

Hemet Valley Mall is a small enclosed shopping mall in Hemet, California. It is located on West Florida Avenue (California State Route 74) between North Kirby Street and North Gilmore Street. It is anchored by J.C. Penney and Hobby Lobby, with one vacant anchor last occupied by Sears.
The mall, which cost $10 million to build and opened on October 15, 1980, with 200,000 square feet (19,000 m$^2$) of retail space. At opening it was anchored by a 50,400-square-foot (4,680 m$^2$), $1.8-million Harris Company department store (later became Harris-Gottschalks in 1999) and a J.C. Penney, plus 40 specialty shops. Sears was then annexed to the mall in 1998 (relocated from standalone store.) Gottschalks closed in 2009 due to bankruptcy, which was first replaced by Forever 21, and later Hobby Lobby. Sears closed in 2020 as a plan of closing 40 stores nationwide.