OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# William Tucker (Virginia colony)

William Tucker (b. c. 1624) was a Virginia-born child to two of the first Africans in Virginia who landed in Jamestown Colony before his birth. He was the first African American who was born in the British colonies that later became the United States.

## Birth

William Tucker was born near Jamestown of the Colony of Virginia c. 1624, and appears on the Virginia Muster of 1624/5, the first comprehensive census made in North America. His parents were Isabell and Anthony, African indentured servants. When he was born, there were 22 Africans in the colony, most of whom arrived in 1619.
His parents were servants to Mary and Captain William Tucker, who was an envoy to the Pamunkey Native Americans for the colony. The Tucker plantation was located at or near the current site of Bluebird Gap Farm in Hampton.
Isabell and Anthony were wed in 1623 or before, with Captain Tucker's support. Under English law, indentured servants were not married while contracted for servitude. About the time William was born, there were two white children of indentured servants born in the colony. Captain Tucker had 17 servants.

## Baptism

He was baptized in the Anglican Church becoming the first African child baptized in English North America. He was named after Captain Tucker. The captain's plantation was located on the Hampton River. Nearby was a Native American village, once known as Kecoughtan, Virginia of the Kecoughtan tribe. It is now Hampton, Virginia. The closest Anglican Church was the Elizabeth City Parish, now the St. John's Episcopal Church.
There were two trains of thought about the baptism of African Americans. It was desirable to have as many Christians in the colony as possible. It was not believed, though, that baptizing a person changed their status as a servant or an enslaved person, which was formalized in 1667 by the Virginia Assembly. Enslaved people were still considered chattel, or personal property.

## Childhood

As a boy, he was considered one of the captain's 17 servants. Elizabeth City County, Virginia was established in 1634, reportedly with the support of William's parents. It is now Hampton, Virginia His parents were freed around 1635 (when William was about 10 or 11 years of age) and they established a farm in Kent County, Virginia.

## Legacy

The 2-acre Tucker Family Cemetery in Hampton was named after him. Next to the cemetery is the Aberdeen Gardens neighborhood that was established by African Americans. The cemetery, which was previously called the Old Colored Graveyard, contains the remains of people that believe they were related to William. There are many unmarked graves, but it is believed that he is interred there. It is around one mile to the Bluebird Gap Farm, which is believed to be the site of Captain William Tucker's plantation.
# Stefan Tsonkov

Stefan Tsonkov (Bulgarian: Стефан Цонков; born 24 January 1995) is a Bulgarian professional footballer who currently plays as a defender for Hebar.
# Brenda Davis

Brenda Davis is a Canadian registered dietitian and advocate of plant-based nutrition. She has co-authored several popular books on vegan diets.

## Biography

Davis obtained an honors degree in Human Nutrition from the University of Guelph and an internship in Ottawa, Ontario. She was lead dietitian in a diabetes research project in the Marshall Islands.
Davis is a past chair of the Vegetarian Nutrition Dietetic Practice Group of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics. She has authored many books on plant-based nutrition with nearly a million copies in print.
Davis recommends a whole food plant-based (WFPB) diet that is low in saturated fat. In 2014, in response to inaccurate media claims about saturated fat not being bad for health, Davis commented that "saturated fats still increases blood cholesterol levels and causes all sorts of problems. But what we’re starting to learn is that refined carbohydrates can be just as bad".
She was inducted into the Vegan Hall of Fame in 2007. Davis was a speaker at the 38th IVU World Vegetarian Congress in Germany. She was the 2022 recipient of the Plantrician Project's Luminary Award.
Davis is a council member of True Health Initiative and is a scientific advisor for the Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine.

## Personal life

Davis resides in Calgary, Alberta with her husband Paul. She became vegetarian in 1989 and a vegan in 2000.

## Selected publications

* Becoming Vegan: The Complete Guide to Adopting a Healthy Plant-Based Diet (with Vesanto Melina, 2000)
* Dairy-Free and Delicious: 120 Lactose-free Recipes (with Bryanna Clark Grogan and Joanne Stepaniak, 2001)
* Defeating Diabetes (with Thomas Barnard, 2003)
* The New Becoming Vegetarian: The Essential Guide to a Healthy Vegetarian Diet (2003)
* Becoming Raw: The Essential Guide to Raw Vegan Diets (with Vesanto Melina and Rynn Berry, 2013)
* Becoming Vegan: Comprehensive Edition (with Vesanto Melina, 2014)
* The Kick Diabetes Cookbook: An Action Plan and Recipes for Defeating Diabetes (2018)
* Kick Diabetes Essentials: The Diet and Lifestyle Guide (2019)
* Nourish: The Definitive Plant-Based Nutrition Guide for Families (with Reshma Shah, 2021)
* Plant-Powered Protein: Nutrition Essentials and Dietary Guidelines for All Ages (with Vesanto Melina, 2023)
# Rainer Semet

Rainer Semet (born 4 September 1957) is a German engineer and politician of the Free Democratic Party (FDP) who served as a member of the Bundestag from 2021 to 2025.

## Early life and career

Semet was born 1957 in the West German city of Stuttgart. He graduated in engineering management from the Rosenheim University of Applied Sciences and the Berlin University of Applied Sciences and Technology.

## Political career

Semet became member of the Bundestag in 2021, representing the Pforzheim district. In parliament, he served on the Committee on Housing, Urban Development, Building and Local Government, the Committee on Foreign Affairs and its Subcommittee on the United Nations, International Organizations and Civil Crisis Prevention.
In addition to his committee assignments, Semet was part of the German-Iranian Parliamentary Friendship Group from 2021 until its dissolution in 2023.
# Murder of Clare Morrison

Clare Morrison was a 13-year-old Australian girl who was murdered on 18 December 1992 in Geelong, Victoria. Her near-naked body was discovered by surfers early morning on 19 December near Bells Beach, bashed, strangled and shark-bitten. As of 2022, the murder remains unsolved.

## Death

Morrison was last seen on the evening of 18 December in Geelong Mall telling her friend that she would take the bus home to get money for Christmas shopping. Some witnesses also claimed that she "appeared to be drunk." The only lead the local police obtained was from 18-year-old Shane McLaren who reported that she was seen getting into a blue Commodore with two men. However, several months later, the police discovered that the report was false and McLaren was booked under perjury. Since the death of one other suspect, McLaren, a self-confessed ice addict, remains the only suspect in Morrison's murder.

## Aftermath

The police announced a A$50,000 reward in exchange for any information related to the murder.
In December 2017, Morrison's brother Andrew, in an interview with Geelong Advertiser, said, "I’ve only just been made aware that on the night they (Clare and friends) were all hanging around town, about eight of them, before they’ve nicked off in one car and all went to Point Addis. That’s where they were all meeting, at the cliff that overlooks Bell Beach. Clare didn’t leave with them though. It was dark and, at this time of year with daylight savings, they must’ve been there past 9pm or 10pm." He added, "My sister was found early in the morning and she must have been in the water a long time for her to be attacked by sharks if that’s true, so I’m thinking they’ve just missed seeing her, it’s a very small window. One of these people, they could be the one who breaks the case right open."
# Bryan Ramos

Bryan Ramos (born March 12, 2002) is a Cuban professional baseball third baseman for the Chicago White Sox of Major League Baseball (MLB). He made his MLB debut in 2024.

## Professional career

Ramos signed with the Chicago White Sox as an international free agent on July 2, 2018. He made his professional debut in 2019 with the Arizona League White Sox, playing in 51 games and hitting .277/.353/.415 with four home runs and 26 runs batted in (RBI).
Ramos did not play in a game in 2020 due to cancellation of the minor league season because of the COVID-19 pandemic. He returned in action 2021 to play for the Single-A Kannapolis Cannon Ballers and played 2022 with the High-A Winston-Salem Dash and Double-A Birmingham Barons.
On November 15, 2022, the White Sox added Ramos to their 40-man roster to protect him from the Rule 5 draft. Ramos was optioned to Double-A Birmingham to begin the 2023 season. In 77 games, he batted .272/.369/.457 with 14 home runs and 48 RBI.
Ramos was again optioned to Double-A Birmingham to begin the 2024 season. In 24 games, he slashed .182/.265/.307 with 2 home runs and 11 RBI.
On May 4, 2024, Ramos was promoted to the major leagues for the first time after Danny Mendick was placed on the injured list due to lower back tightness. Ramos appeared in the ninth inning as a defensive replacement for the Chicago White Sox against the St. Louis Cardinals.
# Wugong County

Wugong County is a county under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Xianyang, in the central part of Shaanxi province, China. Tai was also one of the ancestral homes of the royal Ji clan of the Zhou dynasty.

## Administrative divisions

As of 2016, this county is divided to 8 towns.

### Towns

| Puji (普集镇) Sufang (苏坊镇) Wugong (武功镇) Youfeng (游风镇) | Zhenyuan (贞元镇) Changning (长宁镇) Xiaocun (小村镇) Dazhuang (大庄镇) |

## Climate

Climate data for Wugong, elevation 471 m (1,545 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 18.4 (65.1) | 18.9 (66.0) | 28.1 (82.6) | 32.3 (90.1) | 37.7 (99.9) | 40.3 (104.5) | 39.6 (103.3) | 39.3 (102.7) | 36.8 (98.2) | 32.0 (89.6) | 25.4 (77.7) | 24.4 (75.9) | 40.3 (104.5) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 5.2 (41.4) | 9.3 (48.7) | 15.2 (59.4) | 21.6 (70.9) | 26.4 (79.5) | 31.3 (88.3) | 32.2 (90.0) | 29.9 (85.8) | 24.9 (76.8) | 19.2 (66.6) | 12.7 (54.9) | 6.8 (44.2) | 19.6 (67.2) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −0.2 (31.6) | 3.5 (38.3) | 9.0 (48.2) | 15.0 (59.0) | 19.8 (67.6) | 24.8 (76.6) | 26.7 (80.1) | 24.7 (76.5) | 19.7 (67.5) | 13.8 (56.8) | 7.1 (44.8) | 1.3 (34.3) | 13.8 (56.8) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −4.1 (24.6) | −0.8 (30.6) | 4.1 (39.4) | 9.5 (49.1) | 14.1 (57.4) | 19.0 (66.2) | 22.0 (71.6) | 20.7 (69.3) | 16.0 (60.8) | 10.0 (50.0) | 3.1 (37.6) | −2.7 (27.1) | 9.2 (48.6) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −14.0 (6.8) | −10.6 (12.9) | −6.8 (19.8) | −0.3 (31.5) | 3.4 (38.1) | 9.7 (49.5) | 15.8 (60.4) | 13.1 (55.6) | 7.2 (45.0) | −3.0 (26.6) | −6.8 (19.8) | −17.7 (0.1) | −17.7 (0.1) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 6.2 (0.24) | 9.5 (0.37) | 25.1 (0.99) | 39.6 (1.56) | 56.7 (2.23) | 69.3 (2.73) | 83.8 (3.30) | 110.5 (4.35) | 101.4 (3.99) | 55.2 (2.17) | 19.6 (0.77) | 4.4 (0.17) | 581.3 (22.87) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 3.4 | 4.1 | 6.4 | 6.7 | 9.1 | 8.8 | 9.0 | 9.6 | 11.7 | 9.8 | 5.5 | 2.9 | 87 |
| Average snowy days | 4.0 | 3.0 | 1.3 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.1 | 2.2 | 11.7 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 64 | 64 | 64 | 67 | 67 | 64 | 71 | 79 | 82 | 80 | 74 | 67 | 70 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 104.6 | 114.6 | 149.8 | 177.0 | 195.6 | 190.7 | 194.5 | 165.1 | 127.1 | 113.6 | 115.6 | 110.1 | 1,758.3 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 33 | 37 | 40 | 45 | 45 | 44 | 45 | 40 | 35 | 33 | 38 | 36 | 39 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration ||||||||||||||
# ReverbNation

ReverbNation.com is a website, launched in 2006, that focuses on the independent music industry. It aims to provide a central site for musicians, producers, and venues to collaborate and communicate. ReverbNation was bought for an undisclosed sum by music creation platform, BandLab Technologies, in November 2021.

## Innovations

* ReverbNation provides a widget that allows its members to place content on web pages. This TuneWidget is a feature that links back to additional content, such as music recommended by the band who created the widget. In 2007, Webs (formerly Freewebs) added a widget service that included TuneWidget as an option for its web site users.
* A feature called Band Equity measures popularity based on the four metrics of its service: reach, influence, access, and recency with the top 100 music artists of each genre being recognized.

## Events

* The band Rehab headlined the ReverbNation summer 2007 tour.
* In May 2008, Judas Priest pre-released a track from its upcoming album on ReverbNation. Its label, Epic Records, described the use of the TuneWidget as "a must have tool for any artist's viral campaign".
* In Dec 2009, ReverbNation partnered with Microsoft launching Playlist 7 sponsorship program where 7 top emerging artists were able to showcase their work having one of their songs featured.
* In Nov 2021, ReverbNation was acquired by BandLab.
# Gerald Ullrich

Gerald Ullrich (born 23 December 23 1962 in Schmalkalden) is a German electronics engineer and politician of the Free Democratic Party (FDP) who served as a member of the German Bundestag from 2017 to 2025.

## Early life and career

Ullrich obtained an intermediate school-leaving certificate at a polytechnic school in 1979. Then he trained as an electrician for three years, before he studied at Hermsdorf Technical College for Electrical Engineering and Ceramics from 1983 to 1986. After he completed the 18 months of compulsory military service in the National People's Army of the German Democratic Republic he worked for one year as an engineer and from 1989 to 1990 as a project manager of a large-scale project. Shortly after the Peaceful Revolution he founded a family-run plastics processing company, which he managed until 2017.

## Political career

In 2014 Ullrich joined the FDP. He is member of the executive committee of the FDP in Thuringia since 2014 and its deputy chairman since 2016. He is also chairman of the FDP Schmalkalden-Meiningen county branch since 2015 and Chairman of the Thuringia branch of the Liberal Association of Small and Medium-Sized Businesses since 2016.

### Member of the Bundestag, 2017–2025

Ullrich became a member of the German Bundestag in the 2017 federal elections, representing the constituency Suhl – Schmalkalden-Meiningen – Hildburghausen – Sonneberg alongside Frank Ullrich. He served on the Committee on European Affairs, the Committee on Petitions and as substitute member on the Committee on Economic Affairs and Energy. On the Committee on European Affairs, he was his parliamentary group's rapporteur on climate protection and served since November 2019 also as coordinator of his parliamentary group.
In addition to his committee assignments, Ullrich served as deputy chairman of the German-Portuguese-Spanish Parliamentary Friendship Group.

## other activities

Ullrich is founder chairman of the Floh-Seligenthal business association.

## Personal life

Ullrich is Protestant, married, has two sons and lives in Floh-Seligenthal.
# Marshall Islands and the United Nations

The Marshall Islands joined the United Nations on September 17, 1991. Although the Marshall Islands are sovereign, the Republic is bound by a Compact of Free Association with the United States. The Marshall Islands show overwhelming support for the United States. In 2015, however, the Marshall Islands voted to condemn the US embargo over Cuba. The motion at the United Nations was supported by 191 member states, with two votes against (the United States and Israel) and no country abstaining.
The Marshall Islands are also one of the staunchest supporters of Israel, like the United States. In December 2017, the Marshall Islands was one of just nine countries (including the United States and Israel) to vote against a motion adopted by the United Nations General Assembly condemning the United States' recognition of Jerusalem as the capital of Israel. The United States government had threatened to cut aid to states voting in favor of the motion.
# Mir Muhammad Yousaf Badini

Mir Muhammad Yousaf Badini (Urdu: میر محمد یوسف بادینی) is a Pakistani politician who was a member of Senate of Pakistan from 2015 to 2021. He served as the Chairman of Senate Standing Committee on Privatisation, Functional Committee on less developed area. He was born in Noshki, Balochistan.

## Education

He received BA degree from Balochistan University.

## Political career

He was elected to Senate of Pakistan in 2013. He was re-elected to the Senate of Pakistan as an independent candidate in 2015 Pakistani Senate election.
# Cho Soo-hyang

Cho Soo-hyang (Korean: 조수향; born January 21, 1991) is a South Korean actress.

## Career

Cho Soo-hyang won Actress of the Year Award for her role in the film Wild Flowers (2015) at the 19th Busan International Film Festival in 2014.
She is noted for her performance in the Korean drama Who Are You: School 2015 (2015).

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2006 | See You After School | Child |
| 2009 | Men without Women | Bo-young |
| 2013 | Breathe Me (short film) | Ah-young |
| 2014 | The Way Home | Jo-soo |
| 2015 | Coin Locker Girl | Leukemia child's mother |
| 2015 | Wild Flowers | Soo-hyang |
| 2015 | The Priests | Agnes |
| 2015 | We Will Be Ok | Fellow junior student (cameo) |
| 2016 | Kissing Cousins | Ye-ji |
| 2016 | Nothing Happened | Jun-hee |
| 2017 | Snowy Road | Jang Eun-soo |
| 2017 | Microhabitat | Min-ji |
| 2017 | Coffee Noir: Black Brown | Joo-won |
| 2018 | The Princess and the Matchmaker | Man-yi |
| 2018 | Fantasy of the Girls | Jeong Soo-yeon |
| 2019 | Juror 8 | Oh Soo-jeong |
| 2020 | Honest Candidate | Shin Ji-sun |
| 2022 | The Contorted House | Lee Eun-young |

### Television series

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2015 | Snowy Road | Jang Eun-soo |
| 2015 | Who Are You: School 2015 | Kang So-young |
| 2015 | Drama Special: "What is the Ghost Doing?" | Cha Moo-rim |
| 2016 | Weightlifting Fairy Kim Bok-joo | Soo-bin |
| 2017 | Three Color Fantasy – Romance Full of Life | Wang So-ra |
| 2017 | Duel | Park Seo-jin |
| 2017 | Drama Stage: "Assistant Manager Park's Private Life" | Lee Yoo-rin |
| 2017 | Queen of the Ring | Girlfriend with a ring (episode 21) |
| 2018 | Something in the Rain | Joon Hee's friend (episode 6) |
| 2018 | Top Management | Cho Soo-hyang (episode 14) |
| 2019 | The Tale of Nokdu | Kim Ssook |
| 2022 | Love All Play | Lee Young-shim |
| 2022 | Love Is for Suckers | Kang Chae-ri |

### Music videos

| Year | Title | Artist |
| 2015 | Mansae | Seventeen |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Nominated work | Result |
| 2014 | 19th Busan International Film Festival | Actress of the Year Award | Wild Flowers | Won |
| 2015 | 8th Korea Drama Awards | Best New Actress | Who Are You: School 2015 | Nominated |
| 2015 | KBS Drama Awards | Best New Actress | Who Are You: School 2015 | Nominated |
# 2023 Supercupa României

The 2023 Supercupa României was the 25th edition of the Supercupa României, an annual football super cup contested by the winners of the previous season's Liga I and Cupa României competitions.
The game featured Farul Constanța and Sepsi OSK, with the Stadionul Ilie Oană in Ploiești hosting the competition for the third time. Sepsi OSK claimed its second supercup.

## Teams

| Team | Qualification | Previous participations (bold indicates winners) |
| Farul Constanța | Winners of the 2022–23 Liga I | None |
| Sepsi OSK | Winners of the 2022–23 Cupa României | 1 (2022) |

## Match
### Details

| Farul Constanța | Sepsi OSK |
Mihai Aioani :
| RB | 25 | David Kiki | | 46' |
| CB | 05 | Diogo Queirós | | 62' |
| CB | 21 | Kevin Boli | 36' |
| LB | 27 | Andrei Borza |
| RCM | 18 | Andrei Artean |
| CM | 16 | Dragoș Nedelcu |
| LCM | 08 | Ionuț Vînă | 25' | 46' |
| RW | 26 | Adrian Mazilu | | 71' |
| CF | 07 | Denis Alibec |
| LW | 77 | Enes Sali | | 62' |
| Substitutes: |||
| GK | 1 | Alexandru Buzbuchi |
| RB | 22 | Dan Sîrbu | | 46' |
| CB | 3 | Mihai Popescu | | 62' |
| LB | 13 | Fábio Vianna |
| MF | 04 | Kevin Doukouré |
| MF | 80 | Nicolas Popescu |
| LW | 10 | Marco Borgnino | 64' | 46' |
| FW | 09 | Rivaldinho | | 62' |
| RW | 29 | Valentin Dumitrache | | 71' |
| Manager: |||
| Gheorghe Hagi ||||
90' :
| RB | 13 | Denis Ciobotariu |
| CB | 44 | Mihai Bălașa | 58' |
| CB | 82 | Branislav Niňaj |
| LB | 25 | Bogdan Oteliță | | 69' |
| DM | 05 | Jonathan Rodríguez |
| DM | 06 | Nicolae Păun |
| RM | 11 | Marius Ștefănescu | | 85' |
| CM | 10 | Cosmin Matei | | 79' |
| LM | 08 | Ion Gheorghe | | 70' |
| CF | 18 | Pavol Šafranko | 68' | 76' |
| Substitutes: |||
| GK | 1 | Dinu Moldovan | | |
| LB | 17 | Darius Oroian | | 69' |
| CB | 4 | Márk Tamás | | |
| RB | 20 | Andres Dumitrescu | | 70' |
| CM | 59 | Sherif Kallaku |
| CM | 77 | Adnan Aganović | | 79' |
| CF | 9 | Vitalie Damașcan | | 85' |
| CF | 99 | Mario Rondón | 82' | 79' |
| FW | 97 | Roland Varga |
| Manager: |||
| Liviu Ciobotariu ||||
| MAN OF THE MATCH MATCH OFFICIALS Assistant referees: Ferencz Tunyogi Constantinescu Andrei Fourth official: Sebastian Colţescu Additional assistant referees: | MATCH RULES 90 minutes. Penalty shoot-out if scores still level. Nine named substitutes. Maximum of five substitutions. |
# Paenibacillus macerans

Paenibacillus macerans is a diazotroph bacterium found in soil and plants capable of nitrogen fixation and fermentation. This bacteria was originally discovered in 1905 by an Austrian biologist named Schardinger and thought to be a bacillus.

## Characteristics

Paenibacillus macerans is a part of the family Paenibacillaceae which are facultative anaerobes. It is gram-variable, being gram-positive or gram-negative rods. Does not have a capsule and has peritrichous flagella for movement. It does form ellipsoidal, terminal, or subterminal spores which may last in the soil for many years.

## Growth conditions

P. macerans can be grown in the lab on a nutrient agar with a slightly acidic pH around 5. Optimal growth temperature is 30 °C. No growth in 5% NaCl.

## Metabolic capabilities

P. macerans has been shown to have some of the broadest metabolic capabilities of any of the genus Paenibacillus. It is able to ferment hexoses, deoxyhexoses, pentoses, cellulose, hemicellulose and glycerol under anaerobic conditions. The high fermentation rates of glycerol makes this an important organism in the study of fuel and chemical production. P. macerans also produces a significant amount of histamines which may cause allergies in some individuals if ingested. This bacterium is a facultative anaerobe capable of nitrogen fixation so in the absence of oxygen it is able to convert nitrogen gas to ammonia which is more easily used by plants.

## Ecology

P. macerans is usually found in soil and plant materials but has also been identified in blood cultures of infants with infection. The bacterium is not normally pathogenic in humans but could cause allergies as a result of its histamine producing properties.