# CPC and World Political Parties Summit

The CPC and World Political Parties Summit was an international relations video conference between various international political parties, including both governing and non-governing parties, held on 6 July 2021, shortly after the 100th Anniversary of the Chinese Communist Party. It was chaired by Xi Jinping, general secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (CPC). The summit involved representatives from 500 political parties across 160 countries and over 10,000 party representatives. The theme of the summit was "For the People's Wellbeing: The Responsibility of Political Parties".

## Background

The Summit was organized by the International Liaison Department of the Chinese Communist Party. The department, which is tasked with building relationships with political parties internationally, has had its profile increase during the Xi era. In 2014, the department launched a series of annual dialogues in an effort to promote "China's story" to foreign elites. The department has also held a series of themed dialogues with foreign political parties, such as a dialogue organized around the 200th birthday of Karl Marx, and an African dialogue in 2018. The latter brought together leaders of political parties from over forty African countries.
The department developed the CPC and the World Political Parties Summit as a formal follow-up to these efforts.

## Proceedings

The summit followed days after the 100th Anniversary of the Chinese Communist Party. International Liaison Department Vice Minister Guo Yezhou stated that the Summit's purpose was to "help the international community adjust more quickly to the rise of China," and for the Chinese government to increase its "understanding, support, and companionship" from other nations.
More than twenty heads of state from developing countries made speeches congratulating the party on its one-hundredth anniversary, some of them thanking China for the masks and vaccines provided for COVID-19 response efforts.
Xi Jinping was the keynote speaker.$^{:83}$ He called on political parties worldwide to shoulder historic responsibility for the pursuit of the people's wellbeing and progress of mankind. He also renewed a call to work towards building a community with a shared future for mankind, and voiced rejection towards technology blockades, developmental decoupling, as well as unilateralism, hegemony, and power politics. Xi stated that China's modernization demonstrated that the Chinese model was a viable alternative to Western modes of development and that China was willing to share its experience with other countries.

## Participating political parties

The following is an incomplete list of major attendees:
| Country | Political party | Leader | National Leader? |
| China | Chinese Communist Party | Xi Jinping (host) | Y (Paramount leader & President) |
| South Africa | African National Congress | Cyril Ramaphosa | Y (President) |
| Kazakhstan | Nur Otan | Nursultan Nazarbayev | (Former President) |
| Russia | United Russia | Dmitry Medvedev | (Former President & Prime Minister) |
| Argentina | Justicialist Party | Alberto Fernández | Y (President) |
| Vietnam | Communist Party of Vietnam | Nguyễn Phú Trọng | Y (de facto leader & former president) |
| Cuba | Communist Party of Cuba | Miguel Díaz-Canel | Y (de facto leader & President) |
| Zimbabwe | ZANU-PF | Emmerson Mnangagwa | Y (President) |
| Palestine | Fatah | Mahmoud Abbas | Y (President) |
| Serbia | Serbian Progressive Party | Aleksandar Vučić | Y (President) |
| Pakistan | Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf | Imran Khan | Y (Prime Minister) |
| Philippines | PDP–Laban | Rodrigo Duterte | Y (President) |
| Cambodia | Cambodian People's Party | Hun Sen | Y (Prime Minister) |
| Mozambique | FRELIMO | Filipe Nyusi | Y (President) |
| Namibia | SWAPO | Hage Geingob | Y (President) |
| Republic of the Congo | Congolese Party of Labour | Denis Sassou Nguesso | Y (President) |
| Sri Lanka | Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna | Mahinda Rajapaksa | Y (Prime Minister) |
| Bolivia | Movement for Socialism | Evo Morales | (Former President) |
| Morocco | Justice and Development Party | Saadeddine El Othmani | Y (Prime Minister) |
| South Sudan | Sudan People's Liberation Movement | Salva Kiir Mayardit | Y (President) |
| Spain | Communist Party of Spain | José Luis Centella | N (Former party leader) |
| Jordan | Communist Party of Jordan | Faraj Itmeiza | N (Party secretary general) |
| Brazil | Democratic Labour Party | Carlos Lupi | N (Party Secretary General) |
| Moldova | Party of Socialists of the Republic of Moldova | Igor Dodon | (Former president) |
| Singapore | People's Action Party | | |
| Malaysia | Malaysian Chinese Association | Wee Ka Siong | |
| Malaysia | Sarawak United Peoples' Party | Sim Kui Hian | |
| Vanuatu | Vanua'aku Party | | |
| Vanuatu | Union of Moderate Parties | | |
| Vanuatu | National United Party | | |
| Vanuatu | Vanuatu Cultural Self-Reliance Movement | | |
| Vanuatu | Nagriamel | | |
| India | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | Sitaram Yechury | |
| India | Communist Party of India | Doraisamy Raja | |
| India | All India Forward Bloc | | |
| Bangladesh | Bangladesh Awami League | Sheikh Hasina | Y (Prime Minister) |
| Bangladesh | Bangladesh Nationalist Party | Khaleda Zia | N (Former prime minister) |
| Bangladesh | Jatiya Party | Ziauddin Ahmed Bablu | |
| Bangladesh | Communist Party of Bangladesh | Mujahidul Islam Selim | |
| Bangladesh | Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal | Hasanul Haq Inu | |
| Bangladesh | Samyabadi Dal | Dilip Barua | |
| Bangladesh | Workers Party of Bangladesh | Rashed Khan Menon | |
| Mali | Rally for Mali | Bocary Treta | |
George Papandreou, president of the Socialist International, was also in attendance. S. Senthilkumar, member of the Lok Sabha in India, was in attendance. Romano Prodi, former Italian prime minister, was in attendance.