OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hayward Reader Whitehead

Major-General Sir Hayward Reader Whitehead KCB FRCS (1855–1925) was a British Army surgeon who had a distinguished career in India, Malta, and during World War I.

## Early life

Whitehead was born at Gawcott in Buckinghamshire on 14 July 1855, the son of the Revd. T. C. Whitehead, later head teacher of Christ's College, Finchley. He qualified as a surgeon at Charing Cross Hospital and then worked at the Royal Westminster Ophthalmic Hospital before joining the Royal Army Medical Corps.

## Military career

Whitehead rose through the ranks from surgeon Captain to surgeon Major, serving as Assistant Professor of Military Surgery in the Army Medical School at Netley between 1892 and 1896. He served in India from 1897, receiving further promotions to the rank of lieutenant-colonel on 20 May 1898. From February 1903 he was in charge of the Royal Herbert Hospital at Woolwich. In 1909 he was appointed Surgeon General, before moving to Malta in 1915. He was Principal Medical Officer at Salonika until 1917. In July 1918, he became Inspector of Military Hospitals until the end of the war.

## Personal life

He married Evelyn Wynne Cayley of Woolston, Hampshire, the daughter of Major Henry Cayley and Letitia Mary Walters on 13 February 1893.
After World War I, he retired to Whinfleld, near Cobham in Surrey. He died at Lyndhurst on 28 September 1925.
# Charlie Baillie

Charles Bishop Baillie (February 14, 1935 – February 17, 2025) was a Canadian football player who played for the Calgary Stampeders and Montreal Alouettes. His twin brother, Ray Baillie (1935–2015), also played in the CFL. Charlie Baillie died in Montreal on February 17, 2025, at the age of 90.
# Chérie 25

Chérie 25 (pronounced) is a French TV channel, controlled by the NRJ Group. Chérie 25 is launched on TNT, satellite, and xDSL on 12 December 2012. The channel is named after the radio station Chérie FM, owned by the same group.

## History

In 2011, Jean-Paul Baudecroux, president of NRJ Group, proposed a television project to launch a new channel named Chérie HD.
In 2012, following the shutdown of analogue television, the Conseil supérieur de l'audiovisuel (CSA) auditioned the NRJ Group following its application for an additional channel from one of the six national HD channels on TNT, and finally had chosen for Chérie HD.
In October 2012, two months before the station was launched, the name Chérie HD was changed to Chérie 25, with 25 referring to the channel's number on the French digital terrestrial television (TNT).

## Programmes

* 10 ans de moins
* 99% plaisir
* Ma vie de femme criminelle
* Ma vie de femme d'ailleurs
* Ma vie de femme intime
* Ma vie de femme enceinte
* Real Housewives of Beverly Hills
* Sans tabou,
* Si vous voulez mon avis
* Tout le plaisir est pour moi
* La nouvelle vie de Tori Spelling

### TV Series

* Blood Ties
* Bomb Girls
* Dos au mur
* Hot in Cleveland
* La Vie secrète d'une ado ordinaire
* Melrose Place
* Orgueil et Préjugés
* Pacific Homicide
* Roxane ou la Vie Sexuelle de ma Pote
* Rookie Blue
* Royal Pains
* The Middle
* The Tudors
* Titanic: Blood and Steel
* The X-Files
# Pat McGlothin

Ezra Malachi "Pat" McGlothin (October 20, 1920 – October 24, 2014) was an American professional baseball pitcher who appeared in eight total games in Major League Baseball during 1949 and 1950 for the Brooklyn Dodgers. He was born in Coalfield, Tennessee and lived most of his life in Knoxville. He graduated from Central High School and attended the University of Tennessee.
McGlothin, a right-hander, was listed as 6 feet 3 inches (1.91 m) tall and 180 pounds (82 kg). His pro career extended from 1942 to 1954, with the 1943–1945 seasons missed because of his World War II service in the United States Navy. He was a successful minor-league hurler in the Brooklyn farm system, notching 13 or more victories six times in the seven seasons spanning 1946 to 1952.
McGlothin made the Dodgers' 1949 early-season roster and appeared in seven games, all in relief, between April 25 and May 13. He compiled a 1–1 won–lost record with no saves in 152⁄3 innings pitched. His victory occurred on May 7, 1949, at Ebbets Field against the Chicago Cubs. Dodger starting pitcher Ralph Branca exited the game for a pinch hitter in the fourth inning, trailing 4–3. By the time McGlothin took the mound in the top of the fifth frame, Brooklyn had piled on six runs to take the lead 9–4, which McGlothin preserved by throwing five innings of one-hit, shutout ball. Brooklyn came away with a 10–4 victory. He appeared in one game in 1951 on April 18, when he was ineffective in a mop-up assignment against the Philadelphia Phillies.
All told, McGlothin posted a 1–1 career record in MLB with a 5.60 earned run average in eight relief assignments, allowing 18 hits, six bases on balls, and 11 earned runs in 172⁄3 innings pitched. He struck out 13. In the minors, he went 108–76 in 292 career games pitched. He died four days after his 94th birthday on October 24, 2014.
# Danny Lynch (baseball)

Matthew Daniel Lynch Jr. (February 7, 1926 – June 30, 1978) was an American professional baseball player. He played briefly in Major League Baseball, for the Chicago Cubs in 1948.

## Biography

A native of Dallas, Texas, Lynch was a paratrooper in the United States Army during World War II. After the war, he attended Southern Methodist University (SMU), where he played both baseball and basketball. The 1947 edition of The Rotunda, SMU's yearbook, includes a baseball team photo with both Lynch and future Heisman Trophy winner Doak Walker.
Lynch's father, who shared the same name, had played in the minor leagues for a decade as a middle infielder. The younger Lynch was originally signed by the Pittsburgh Pirates in June 1948, and played 91 games for the minor league Waco Pirates. However, in September 1948, Lynch was declared a free agent after Commissioner of Baseball Happy Chandler ruled that the Pirates had hired the elder Lynch as a scout as a way to hide a bonus payment. Lynch was then signed by the Chicago Cubs on September 7, and married on September 8.
A week after being signed, Lynch played in Major League Baseball for the Cubs, appearing in seven games through the end of the 1948 season; one as a second baseman, one as a pinch runner, and five as a pinch hitter. In seven major league at bats, he had two hits, including a home run off of Johnny Sain, for a .286 batting average and a .714 slugging percentage. Lynch did not return to the major leagues, but he played in the minor leagues through 1954, including over 300 games at the Triple-A level.
After retiring from baseball, Lynch became a lawyer in Texas. He died in an automobile accident in June 1978 in Plano, Texas.
# L.E.F.

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Gigwise | |
| MusicOMH | |
| Trance.nu | (Favourable) |
L.E.F. (short for Loud, Electronic, Ferocious) is a dance and electro album released by Ferry Corsten in May 2006. It was his second studio album that was released under his own name. The word lef also means "guts" (as in: having guts) in Dutch. The album has spawned six singles. The songs include vocals by Simon Le Bon, Howard Jones, Denise Rivera, Debra Andrew, Guru, and Oz.

## Track listing
### Bonus tracks (differing by region)

* Daylight
* I Love You
* System F - Insolation (Ferry Corsten's Flashover Remix)
* Prison Break Theme (Ferry Corsten's Breakout Remix)
* "Fire", released in 2005, was the lead track, originally built on the sampled vocals of Duran Duran singer Simon Le Bon from their 1991 hit, "Serious", but later re-recorded by Le Bon.
* "L.E.F." is a track that was used for Dance Dance Revolution SuperNova.
* Vocals for the track "Watch Out" were done by Ferry Corsten himself.

## Bonus tracks

There are four releases of L.E.F., the only difference between each version is the last bonus track.
* The European version has I Love You.
* The North American version has Prison Break theme (Ferry Corsten Breakout Mix).
* The Asian version has System F - Insolation (Ferry Corsten Flashover Mix), plus a bonus DVD with:
* Fire (videoclip)
* Rock Your Body, Rock (videoclip)
* L.E.F @ Avalon (L.A.) 04/03/2006 (videoclip)
* Interview with Simon Le Bon
* Single interview
* The version for other regions features Daylight as the bonus track.

## Charts

| Chart (2006) | Peak position |
| Dutch Albums (Album Top 100) | 58 |
# The Beacon (University of Portland)

The Beacon is the student-run newspaper of the University of Portland in Portland, Oregon, United States. The current name of the paper at the private, Catholic school was adopted in 1935. The weekly paper is published each Thursday and is a member of the College Publisher Network.

## History

The original name of the school’s newspaper was The Columbiad, but the school held a contest to rename the paper. The university was named Columbia University until February 15, 1935, when it was changed to the current name. On April 12, 1935, the campus paper was renamed as The Beacon, as suggested by student Alan Kennedy, who won a $3 prize.
In 1999, the paper earned top prizes from the Oregon Newspaper Publishers Association in its division including Best Section, Best Writing, Best Feature Story best columnist and several for photography. The Beacon won top prizes in headline writing and writing in 2000. The next year the paper took first place for general excellence in the contest as well as first place for best section, best special section, and best news story. In 2002, it took the top award for best spot news photo, best feature photo, best editorial, and best headline writing.
The newspaper was awarded first place in the same contest in 2003 in five categories, followed by first place in four categories in 2004. In 2005, it won first place for best writing, feature story, editorial, review, feature photo, as well as second place for overall excellence. The paper took second again for overall excellence in its division the following year along with top prize for best editorial, sports story, review, in house advertisement, and feature photograph.
In 2007, The Beacon only won two first place awards, but took home eight top awards in 2008, including first place for general excellence. In March 2009, the newspaper published a headline of "Suicide claims UP senior" at the Catholic university to accompany a story on the death of a student. Administrators pulled the paper and had the staff remove the story from the Internet, citing issues of sensitivity concerning the family of the deceased. The action of the school was controversial and the private school, and the story was re-posted to the Internet with a new headline within a week.
The paper won the Apple Award in 2015 for best newspaper given by the College Media Association for papers serving 5,000 and less student bodies.

## Details

The newspaper is published on Thursdays during the school year. Each issue of The Beacon has a news, living, opinions, Faith & Fellowship, and sports section. The Beacon is a member of the nationwide College Publisher Network. Headquarters for the paper are at the university’s St. Mary's Student Center. Malika Andrews is the current Editor-in-Chief as of 2016. The university’s president, Rev. Mark L. Poorman, C.S.C., is the publisher of the newspaper and Nancy Copic is the current advisor. The school prints 1,700 copies of each edition.
# Starting Today, We're Childhood Friends

Starting Today, We're Childhood Friends (今日から始める幼なじみ, Kyō kara Hajimeru Osananajimi) is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Midori Obiya. It began serialization on Shinchosha's Kurage Bunch manga website in April 2021.

## Plot

Kaede Yuzuki, a transfer student, is Kouhei Aida's new neighbor, both at home and in the classroom. Kouhei tries to get friendly with her, but their conversations lead nowhere. However, Kaede always wished for a childhood friend, so one day she asks him to be her childhood friend, while she'll be his, so they can start doing all the things that childhood friends should do.

## Media
### Manga

Written and illustrated by Midori Obiya, Starting Today, We're Childhood Friends began serialization on Shinchosha's Kurage Bunch manga website on April 20, 2021. Its chapters have been collected in 12 tankōbon volumes as of January 2025. The series is licensed digitally in English by Comikey.
| No. | Release date | ISBN |
| 1 | October 8, 2021 | 978-4-10-772430-4 |
| 2 | February 9, 2022 | 978-4-10-772465-6 |
| 3 | May 9, 2022 | 978-4-10-772493-9 |
| 4 | August 8, 2022 | 978-4-10-772523-3 |
| 5 | November 9, 2022 | 978-4-10-772542-4 |
| 6 | March 9, 2023 | 978-4-10-772581-3 |
| 7 | June 8, 2023 | 978-4-10-772609-4 |
| 8 | October 6, 2023 | 978-4-10-772656-8 |
| 9 | January 9, 2024 | 978-4-10-772676-6 |
| 10 | May 9, 2024 | 978-4-10-772712-1 |
| 11 | September 9, 2024 | 978-4-10-772749-7 |
| 12 | January 8, 2025 | 978-4-10-772785-5 |

### Other

The series has had illustration collaborations with the Too Many Losing Heroines! light novel series by Takibi Amamori and Kono Manga no Heroine wa Morisaki Amane Desu manga series by Nekoguchi.

## Reception

The series was nominated for the eighth Next Manga Awards in 2022 in the web category.
# El Mandho

El Mandho is a town in Mexico located in the municipality of Ixmiquilpan in the state of Hidalgo.

## Toponymy

El Mandho comes from the Otomí language and means long stone.

## Geography

El Mandho is located in the geographical region of the Mezquital Valley.
The locality corresponds to the geographical coordinates 20° 30' 05.738” of latitude north and 99° 14' 07.138” of longitude west, with an altitude of 1,681 m (5,515 ft) It has a temperate semi-dry climate.
The town is located in the province of the Neovolcanic Axis, within the subprovince of Llanuras y Sierras de Querétaro and Hidalgo. With regard to the hydrography it is positioned in the Pánuco region, within the basin of the Moctezuma River, in the sub-basin of the Tula River.

## Demography

In 2020, it registered a population of 1082 people, which corresponds to 1.10% of the municipal population. Of which 508 are men and 574 are women.
# OF TV

Ouest-France TV (known as OF TV, or OFTV) is an upcoming French free-to-air generalist national television channel that is scheduled to start broadcasting on 1 September 2025.
Owned by the group Ouest-France/Association pour le soutien des principes de la démocratie humaniste (ASPDH), a non-profit organization, the future channel aims to defend media and information independence, democracy, and to address issues affecting rural areas.
Unlike other generalist TV channels on French digital terrestrial television, it will be based in Rennes and not in Paris in a deliberate move away from the capital to develop the channel.

## History
### Background

After the suspension of C8 and NRJ 12 by the Regulatory Authority for Audiovisual and Digital Communication (ARCOM) in July 2024, the project presented by Ouest-France was selected by the organization to be included on DTTV.
The channel, owned by the Association for the Support of the Principles of Humanist Democracy (ASPDH), aims to defend democracy, freedom of information and the press, and to focus particularly on issues affecting rural areas. It also aims to target "young adults aged 25 to 49 who live outside city centers".

### Start of broadcast and future shows

Scheduled to start broadcasting on 1 September 2025, the channel plans to hire at least 58 people in addition to the 700 journalists of the newspaper and undertake significant modifications to the newspaper's headquarters to prepare for the new channel.
The future media outlet will offer "live broadcasts, magazines, documentaries, news, entertainment, fiction, cinema, and sports". It plans to launch the program Marins et terriens, nos héros du quotidien, dedicated to biographies, the show La vie en vraie, focusing on themes related to issues affecting the French, and the show Manon Bril sonne les cloches, hosted by historian Manon Bril, to "revitalize history and heritage".

## Organisation
### Head office

It plans to be based in Rennes, the historical headquarters of the Ouest-France newspaper, unlike other DDTV channels, which are generally based in Paris.
On 2 October 2024, Guénaëlle Troly was appointed general manager of the channel.

### Broadcasting

The release must be made by 1 September 2025.

### Budget

The budget is planned at 10 million euros by 2028.

## Editorial line

According to the director of Ouest-France, the channel will present «what the French live and will have a look at both entertaining and grounded in reality».
# Madrasa Thaalibia

The Madrasa Thaalibia (Arabic: المدرسة الثعالبية; French: Médersa Thaâlibiyya), is a madrasa located in Algiers, Algeria. It was founded on 17 October 1904 by Charles Jonnart and subsequently became one of the leading spiritual and educational centres of Algeria.

## Architecture

The building of this madrasa was designed by the architect Henri Petit [fr] (1856–1926). The style followed the Moorish Revival architecture under the guidance of Jonnart,
Four domes flank the central dome, a vestibule and a porch open between the two domes of the main façade. All the walls are lined, halfway up, with paneled earthenware faience and tiles.
For about fifty years since 1954, the building no longer has its vocation as a higher establishment for Medersians.

## Teachers

* Abdelhalim Bensmaia
* Mohamed Bencheneb
* Abdelkader Medjaoui
* Ali Ammali [ar]
* Belkacem Hafnaoui [ar]
* Abderrazak Ashraf
* Mohamed Saïd Ben Zekri

## Students

* Omar Racim
* Si Kaddour Benghabrit
* Abderrahmane Djilali [ar]
* Noureddine Abdelkader
# CGS Noakhali

CGS Noakhali is a Pabna-class riverine patrol craft of the Bangladesh Coast Guard.

## History

The ship was built at Dockyard and Engineering Works Limited, which is a state-owned ship construction and repair yard managed by the Bangladesh Navy. She was commissioned into the Bangladesh Navy as BNS Noakhali on 1 July 1972. After the emergence of Bangladesh Coast Guard, the ship was transferred to them and commissioned into the coast guard as CGS Noakhali.

## Design

The ship is 22.9 metres (75 ft 2 in) in length, 6.1 metres (20 ft 0 in) in breadth and 1.9 metres (6 ft 3 in) in draught. She has a displacement of 69 tons and a complement of 33 personnel. The ship carries one Bofors 40 mm gun of 60 calibres as armament. This patrol craft can be used for coastal as well as riverine patrolling.
# The Cairo Bulletin

The Cairo Bulletin began publication in Cairo, Illinois, on December 21, 1868. Founded by John H. Oberly and Company (as the Cairo Evening Bulletin), it was one of only a few newspapers being published in Southern Illinois during its early run. Oberly meant for the newspaper to be “a new organ of Democratic sentiment,” and covered news, politics, and literature for the whole area.
The Cairo Bulletin has had several name changes during its long run, and later became The Cairo Citizen. It ceased publication in 2020.
Issues for years 1868-1884 have been digitized and are available for free online at Chronicling America and the Illinois Digital Newspaper Collections.
# Judy Freudberg

Judith Freudberg (July 12, 1949 – June 10, 2012) was an American TV and film writer. She was born in Memphis, Tennessee, and graduated from Syracuse University with a degree in speech and dramatic arts. Freudberg identified as gay.
In 1971, she started working on Sesame Street, two years after the show's debut, as an assistant in the music department and became a writer for the children's television show in 1975. Freudberg worked on that show for 35 years and shared 17 daytime Emmys. One of the creators and developers of Elmo's World, she served as head writer for that popular segment.
Freudberg collaborated with Tony Geiss on Sesame Street's first feature film, Sesame Street Presents: Follow That Bird (1985) as well as An American Tail (1986) and The Land Before Time (1988), two feature animation films directed by Don Bluth and executive produced by Steven Spielberg. She and Molly Boylan were nominated for a Daytime Emmy for Outstanding Writing in a Children's Special for the home video Elmo's World: Wild Wild West (2001). For Sesame Street season 35, Freudberg co-wrote, with Lou Berger, the primetime special, Sesame Street Presents: The Street We Live On (2004), which was nominated for an Emmy as Outstanding Children's Program. She also wrote for Sesame Workshop's comedy series The Upside Down Show.
Freudberg died on June 10, 2012, in Manhattan at age 62 from complications of a brain tumor.
# Paraleucogobio

Paraleucogobio is a genus of ray-finned fish belonging to the family Gobionidae, the gudgeons. The fishes in this genus are found in Eastern Asia.

## Species

Paraleucogobio contains the following species:
* Paraleucogobio notacanthus Berg, 1907
* Paraleucogobio strigatus (Regan, 1908) (Manchurian gudgeon)
# Gráfelli

Gráfelli is the second highest mountain of the Faroe Islands located on the island of Eysturoy. It has an elevation of 856 metres (2,808 feet) above sea level, making it one of the most prominent peaks in the archipelago. The mountain is situated near the villages of Funningur and Gjógv and is part of the dramatic Faroese landscape known for its steep cliffs and rugged terrain.Slættaratindur just south-east of the mountain is 24 metres higher at 880 metres, the highest point of the Faroes. Funningur lies at the foot of both Slættaratindur and Gráfelli.