OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Irene Shin

Irene Shin (born October 7, 1987) is an American politician and previous non-profit executive who has served as the delegate of the Virginia House of Delegates since January 2022. A Democrat, she defeated incumbent Ibraheem Samirah in the Democratic primary in 2021.

## Early life and education

The daughter of Korean immigrants, she was born in Glendale, California and raised in Greater Los Angeles. She received a Bachelor of Arts degree in political science from the University of California, Riverside in 2010.

## Career

Shin has worked on various Democratic political campaigns, including as finance director for then-Senator Kamala Harris. Until 2024, she was the executive director of non-profit Virginia Civic Engagement Table. Shin serves on the Tysons Transportation District Service Advisory Board for Fairfax County.

## Virginia House of Delegates
### 2021 election

She announced a primary campaign against Delegate Ibraheem Samirah for District 86 in 2021. Despite challenging an incumbent Democrat, Shin received support from the Virginia Democratic Party establishment including multiple state legislators. She defeated Samirah in the June primary by 230 votes and out-raised him by over $100,000.
She defeated Republican Julie Perry in the general election by a margin of 65–34%.

### Electoral history

Virginia's 86th House of Delegates district Democratic primary, 2021 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Irene Shin | 3,415 | 51.7 |
| | Democratic | Ibraheem Samirah (incumbent) | 3,185 | 48.3 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 6,600 | 100.0 |
Virginia's 86th House of Delegates district, 2021 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Irene Shin | 19,296 | 65.4 |
| | Republican | Julie Perry | 10,116 | 34.3 |
| | Write-in | Write-in | 90 | 0.3 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 29,502 | 100.0 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

## Personal life

She moved to Virginia in 2014 and lives in Herndon.
# FIS Nordic World Ski Championships 2023 – Men's 4 × 10 kilometre relay

The Men's 4 × 10 kilometre relay competition at the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships 2023 was held on 3 March 2023.

## Results

The race was started at 12:29.
| Rank | Bib | Country | Time | Deficit |
| | 1 | Norway Hans Christer Holund Pål Golberg Simen Hegstad Krüger Johannes Høsflot Klæbo | 1:32:54.7 24:34.9 24:16.7 21:32.4 22:30.7 | |
| | 5 | Finland Ristomatti Hakola Iivo Niskanen Perttu Hyvärinen Niko Anttola | 1:33:41.6 25:01.0 24:14.7 22:09.5 22:16.4 | +46.9 |
| | 4 | Germany Albert Kuchler Janosch Brugger Jonas Dobler Friedrich Moch | 1:33:54.5 25:03.0 25:09.7 21:44.5 21:57.3 | +59.8 |
| 4 | 2 | France Richard Jouve Hugo Lapalus Clément Parisse Jules Lapierre | 1:33:55.2 25:00.6 24:53.8 22:02.1 21:58.7 | +1:00.5 |
| 5 | 10 | Canada Xavier McKeever Antoine Cyr Graham Ritchie Olivier Léveillé | 1:34:17.2 25:01.7 24:53.7 22:00.4 22:21.4 | +1:22.5 |
| 6 | 3 | Sweden Johan Häggström Jens Burman William Poromaa Calle Halfvarsson | 1:34:31.4 25:02.2 24:52.9 22:01.7 22:34.6 | +1:36.7 |
| 7 | 8 | United States Ben Ogden Hunter Wonders Scott Patterson Gus Schumacher | 1:36:05.4 25:01.4 26:02.7 22:16.7 22:44.6 | +3:10.7 |
| 8 | 6 | Switzerland Beda Klee Jonas Baumann Candide Pralong Cyril Fähndrich | 1:36:57.6 25:00.1 24:55.3 23:17.0 23:45.2 | +4:02.9 |
| 9 | 7 | Italy Dietmar Nöckler Francesco De Fabiani Paolo Ventura Federico Pellegrino | 1:38:11.9 25:34.2 25:53.3 23:18.4 23:26.0 | +5:17.2 |
| 10 | 9 | Japan Ryo Hirose Takanori Ebina Naoto Baba Haruki Yamashita | 25:14.4 26:58.2 23:11.7 23:39.0 | +6:08.6 |
| 11 | 12 | Slovenia Miha Šimenc Miha Ličef Vili Črv Boštjan Korošec | 1:39:37.6 25:02.7 25:46.2 24:10.2 24:38.5 | +6:42.9 |
| 12 | 13 | Estonia Martin Himma Marko Kilp Alvar Johannes Alev Kaarel Kasper Kõrge | 1:40:12.0 26:31.6 26:57.2 23:33.1 23:10.1 | +7:17.3 |
| 13 | 15 | Kazakhstan Nail Bashmakov Vitaliy Pukhkalo Olzhas Klimin Yernur Bexultan | 1:42:10.5 26:30.0 25:52.2 24:08.1 25:40.2 | +9:15.8 |
| 14 | 14 | Latvia Raimo Vīgants Niks Saulītis Lauris Kaparkalējs Rainers Paeglis | LAP 26:30.1 29:28.6 | |
| 15 | 11 | Czech Republic Tomáš Dufek Luděk Šeller Tomáš Lukeš Kryštof Zatloukal | LAP 28:46.1 28:09.0 | |
# Socialist Party – Broad Front of Ecuador

The Ecuadorian Socialist Party (Spanish: Partido Socialista Ecuatoriano) is a leftist political party in Ecuador. It was born in 1926, and it was refounded in 1995 after the fusion between the Ecuadorian Socialist Party (Founded in 1926) and the Leftist Broad Front, which was the electoral wing of the Communist Party of Ecuador. Currently, it is the oldest continuously existent party in Ecuador.
# Nicole Védrès

Nicole Védrès (4 September 1911 – 20 November 1965), born Nicole Henriette Désirée Charlotte Cahen dit Nathan dit Rais, was a French author, columnist, essayist, journalist, screenwriter and film director.

## Life and work

Védrès was born on 4 September 1911 in Paris. An important figure in the post-war French cultural world, she signed several articles under different names, including “Nathan” and “Rais.”
Nicole Vedrès was the daughter of Jules Rais, doctor of law, librarian of the Chamber of Deputies and art critic, and Ludmila Savitzky, of Russian origin and who was a translator of works by James Joyce.
Although Vedrès studied international law, she began a career as a journalist in the 1930s, writing for women's magazines and literary journals such as the Mercure de France. During the war, she wrote in Le Rouge et le Bleu in 1941–1942.

### Filmmaker

Védrès began her career as a screenwriter and documentary filmmaker in 1947, with Paris 1900, where, assisted by Yannick Bellon and Alain Resnais, she explored the archives of current affairs of the Belle Époque. The film premiered at the Cannes Film Festival and won both the Louis-Delluc Prize. and the Méliès Prize.
She also embarked on a career as a novelist and published seven novels in all, most of them published by Éditions Gallimard.
In 1949, her film Life Begins Tomorrow proposes in a sensitive and modern way, like a docufiction, to watch Jean-Pierre Aumont who portrays a young provincial commercial employee disgusted by his time, at the meeting of French intellectuals: Jean-Paul Sartre, André Gide, Le Corbusier, Pablo Picasso, Jean Rostand, Irène Joliot-Curie, André Labarthe, Daniel Lagache, Jacques Prévertand and others are also mentioned.
She was a regular contributor to the literary television program Lectures for All, which she hosted from 1957 with Pierre Dumayet.

### Personal life

In 1962, Védrès married the director Marcel Cravenne (also known as Marcel Cohen).
She died three years later, 20 November 1965 at the age of 54. Her play, Les Canaques, based on her earlier work Les Niaoulis, was published soon after her death in 1966.

## Selected works
### Films

Source:
* Paris 1900 (1947)
* La Vie Commence Demain (1950) released in the US as Life Begins Tomorrow
* Aux frontières de l'homme (1953) co-directed with Jean Rostand

### Novels

Source:
* The Labyrinth or Sir Arthur's Garden, Fontaine, 1946.
* Christophe or the Choice of Arms, Seuil, 1948.
* The Red Strings, Gallimard, 1953.
* The Executor, Gallimard, 1958.
* The Distant Beast, Gallimard, 1960.
* The End of September, Gallimard, 1962.
* The Hotel d'Albe, Gallimard, 1963.

### Theater

Source:
* The Canaques, Seuil, 1966.

## Awards

* Louis-Delluc Prize and Méliès Prize for Paris 1900
* Durchon-Louvet Prize from the French Academy in 1961 for her life's work
# Zander Murray

Zander Murray (born 2 November 1991) is a Scottish retired footballer who played as a forward for Bonnyrigg Rose Athletic FC, Motherwell FC & Airdrieonians as a youth.

## Career

His youth football career began at Motherwell FC before moving to Airdrieonians FC.
Murray played for Pumpherston. In 2016, he signed for Broxburn Athletic. In 2018, he returned to Pumpherston. In 2019, he signed for Gala Fairydean Rovers. He scored more than 100 goals for the club, including a club record 25 goals in the 2021–22 campaign in a best-ever league finish, while also reaching the East of Scotland Qualifying Cup final.
In early 2023, he signed for Bonnyrigg Rose of Scottish League Two, making his debut for the club during a 2–1 loss to Annan Athletic.
Zander became the first Scottish openly gay player in the SPFL.
He has been an advocate in tackling homophobia within Football and in Wider Society. Receiving numerous accolades and awards in doing so.
His ambassador work in football has featured in two documentaries, "Out on the Pitch" with BBC & "Rylan: Homophobia, Football and me".

## Personal life

Murray came out as gay in 2022, becoming the first Scottish footballer to do so. He has worked as a career advisor.
# 2027 FIBA Basketball World Cup qualification (Asia)

The 2027 FIBA Basketball World Cup qualification for the FIBA Asia-Oceania region, will begin in November 2025 and will conclude in March 2027. The process will determine the seven teams that will join the automatically qualified host Qatar at the 2027 FIBA World Cup.

## Format

In total, eight World Cup berths will be allocated for the Asia-Oceania region. A slot was automatically given to Qatar as host.
The qualification structure is as follows:
* First round: 16 teams will be divided into four groups of four teams to play a double round-robin system (home-and-away matches). Three best placed teams from a group will advance to the second round.
* Second round: 12 teams will be divided into two groups of six teams. Each group will be formed from teams that advanced from the four first round groups. All results from the previous round will be carried over. The six best placed teams (excluding automatic qualified host) from this round will qualify for the World Cup.

## Entrants

The 16 teams that qualify for the 2025 FIBA Asia Cup will participate in the first round of the 2027 FIBA Basketball World Cup Asian qualifiers. Qatar, the host of the 2027 FIBA Basketball World Cup, will also participate in the qualifiers, despite being automatically qualified for the tournament.
* Australia
* China
* Iran
* Japan
* Jordan
* Lebanon
* New Zealand
* Qatar
* Philippines
* Saudi Arabia
* South Korea
* Syria
# Chris Birch (stroke survivor)

Christopher John Birch (born 1984) is a Welsh business consultant who reportedly underwent personality changes and a change in sexual orientation following a stroke in 2005 when he was 20.
Birch has given TV interviews about his stroke on The Saturday Night Show, Doctors and Filip and Fredrik in 2011, as well as A Totally Different Me and Sunday Night in 2012.
Totally Different Me is a BBC documentary about Birch's life before and after the accident and how he began to cope with his new life. The documentary aired in April 2012. Vice also published a follow-up interview with Birch in 2017 in which he criticised how the media had portrayed his experience.
# Katherine M. Bidegaray

Katherine M. Bidegaray (born April 27, 1960) is an American lawyer who has served as an associate justice of the Montana Supreme Court since 2025. She served as a judge of Montana's 7th judicial district court from 2003 to 2025.

## Education

Bidegaray is the child of Basque immigrants. She was born and raised in Sidney, Montana. She graduated valedictorian from Culbertson High in 1978. She later received a Bachelor of Arts from the University of Montana in 1982 and a Juris Doctor from the Alexander Blewett III School of Law of the University of Montana in 1985.

## Career

After graduating law school, Bidegaray began her career as an insurance department staff attorney and then as deputy securities commissioner at the Montana State Auditor's office. During her career she also served as a hearing examiner at the Montana Office of Public Instruction. She later established her private practice in Sidney, Montana. She was elected to the seventh district court in 2002, taking office in 2003. She was retained by voters in 2008 and 2014.

### Montana Supreme Court

Bidegaray was one of six candidates to file for election to a seat on the Montana Supreme Court. She would go on to finish first in the primary election, facing fellow District Judge Dan Wilson for election to the seat held by Justice Dirk Sandefur. Bidegaray won the general election held on November 5, 2024, defeating challenger Wilson. She was sworn into office on January 2, 2025.

## Electoral history

SUPREME COURT JUSTICE #3 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Nonpartisan | Katherine Bidegaray | 299,480 | 54% |
| | Nonpartisan | Dan Wilson | 254,294 | 46% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 553,774 | 100.00 |
# Steve Orens

Steve Orens is a Paralympian athlete from Belgium competing mainly in category T52 long-distance events.
Steve competed in the 1992 Paralympics in Barcelona in the TW3 class 400m and 800m and the combined TW3-4 1500m and 5000m. It was in the 1996 Summer Paralympics in Atlanta that he won his medals, a gold in the T52 800m and silvers in the T52-53 5000m and 10000m.
# GLRX5

Glutaredoxin 5, also known as GLRX5, is a protein which in humans is encoded by the GLRX5 gene located on chromosome 14. This gene encodes a mitochondrial protein, which is evolutionarily conserved. It is involved in the biogenesis of iron- sulfur clusters, which are required for normal iron homeostasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive pyridoxine-refractory sideroblastic anemia.

## Structure

The GLRX5 gene contains 2 exons and encodes for a protein that is 13 kDa in size. The protein is highly expressed in erythroid cells. Crystal structure of the GLRX5 protein reveals that the protein likely exists as a tetramer with two Fe-S clusters buried in the interior.

## Function

GLRX5 is a mitochondrial protein, found in mitochondrial matrix and it is conserved evolutionarily and plays a role in the formation of iron-sulfur clusters, which function to maintain iron homeostasis within the mitochondria and in the cell. GLRX5 is required for the steps in haem synthesis that involves mitochondrial enzymes, and is therefore involved in hematopoiesis. GLRX5 activity is required for normal regulation of hemoglobin synthesis by the iron-sulfur protein ACO1. The function of GLRX5 is highly conserved evolutionarily.

## Clinical significance

Mutations in the GLRX5 gene have been associated with sideroblastic anemia, variant glycine encephalopathy (also known as non-ketotic hyperglycinemia, NKH). as well as pyridoxine-refractory, autosomal recessive anemia (PRARSA). Cells with mutations in GLRX5 activity show deficiency in Fe-S cluster synthesis, which is likely causative of the observed symptoms.
# Kelli Hollis

Kelli Hollis (born 29 June 1976) is an English actress, known for playing Tina Crabtree in the three Channel 4 related films, shop owner Yvonne Karib in Channel 4's popular comedy-drama Shameless and Melanie Say then as Ali Spencer in ITV's long-running soap opera Emmerdale.

## Career

After a small role in Emmerdale as Melanie Say in 2002, Hollis portrayed Yvonne Karib in Shameless for six years, starting in 2004. She also played the character of Tina Crabtree in two television dramas, Tina Goes Shopping (1999), Tina Takes a Break (2001) as well as Mischief Night (2006) which was a cinema-released feature film, all three were directed by Penny Woolcock. Hollis also portrayed Maggie Simms in the 5Star prison drama Clink, as well as loan shark Linda in the Channel 4 drama Ackley Bridge. Additionally, Hollis appeared in two episodes of the television series Dalziel and Pascoe, as the character Bridget Croft. She also appeared in BBC1 drama Waterloo Road, as Chantel and as Anne West in the TV film See No Evil about the Moors Murders. She also appeared in the female football drama Playing the Field. In May 2020, she appeared in an episode of the BBC soap opera Doctors as Rachel Edwards.
# David Baker (track cyclist)

David Baker (born 1965), is a male retired track cyclist who competed for England. He is not to be confused with the Cyclo-cross and mountain bike rider David Baker.

## Cycling career

Baker was a National track champion over 1Km and 5Km in 1988.
He represented England in the 1 km time trial and points race, at the 1990 Commonwealth Games in Auckland, New Zealand.
# Erich von Siebenthal

Erich von Siebenthal (born 30 December 1958) is a Swiss farmer and politician. He serves as a member of the National Council (Switzerland) since 2007 for the Swiss People's Party. He previously served on the Grand Council of Bern between 2002 and 2007. Von Siebenthal belongs to the United Methodist Church.
# Veturilo

Veturilo is a public bicycle-sharing system in Warsaw, Poland, launched on August 1, 2012 (2012-08-01) with 55 stations and 1000 bicycles in 3 districts - Śródmieście (city centre), Bielany and Ursynów, 2 other stations started operating in the middle of August in Wilanów. At the time of the launch, it was the biggest public bicycle-sharing system in Poland and the fifth largest in Europe. It is also considered one of the most successful bike sharing systems in the world.

## Name

The name Veturilo was chosen in an internet contest. It is an Esperanto word meaning vehicle. Internet users submitted nearly a thousand proposals, and a jury chose a short-list of six. In the next step, during an internet vote, users chose the name Veturilo (with 32% of votes); other proposals were: Wawabike (26%), Ziuuu (12%), Rowerynka (12%), Bajker (11%) and Wabik (6%).

## System

Bicycles are available for 9 months of the year, from 1 March to 30 November. In order to use the system, users need to register and pay a 10 zł initial fee. The first 20 minutes of the ride are free of charge, longer rides cost at least 1 zł. A bicycle can be used for up to 12 hours, there is a 200 zł fee for exceeding this limit, and after 13 hours the operator can report the bicycle as stolen to the police. The fee for the theft, loss or destruction of a bicycle is 2000 zł.
Usage charges :
| time | 20 min | 1 h | 2 h | 3 h | 4 h and each additional hour | exceeding 12 h |
| rate | free | 1 zł | 3 zł | 5 zł | 7 zł | 200 zł |
The Veturilo was compatible with Bemowo Bike, a bicycle-sharing system in the Bemowo district operating in the years 2012–2014.
# List of Canadian producers

This is a list of Canadian producers.

## A

* Alistair Abell
* David Acomba
* Alfons Adetuyi
* Robert Adetuyi
* Stacey Aglok Macdonald
* Marc Almon
* Paul Apak Angilirq
* Denys Arcand
* Paul Arcand
* Fraser Ash
* Shawn Ashmore
* Melissa Auf der Maur
* Gerald Auger
* Matt Austin
* Roger Avary
* Barry Avrich

## B

* Julie Baldassi (film)
* Roman Bittman (film, television)
* Roger Blais
* Colin Brunton (film)
* John Brunton (television, film)
* Howard Busgang (television)

## C

* Samuel Caron (film)
* Andrew Cividino (film)
* David Cormican (film, television)
* Pierre Cossette
* Marie-Hélène Cousineau (film)

## D

* Bryan Demore (film)
* Miranda de Pencier (film, television)
* Nicholas de Pencier (film, television)
* Luc Déry (film)
* Sonya Di Rienzo (film)
* Damon D'Oliveira (film, television)
* Trish Dolman (film, television)
* Mike Downie (documentary)
* Fanny Drew (film)
* Dominique Dussault (film)

## E

* Line Sander Egede (film)
* Pierre Even (film)

## F

* Doug Falconer (film, television)
* Sandra Faire (television)
* Ina Fichman (documentary)
* Niv Fichman (film)
* Camelia Frieberg (film)

## G

* Pierre Gendron (film)
* Sam Grana (film, television)
* Evan Goldberg
* Geneviève Gosselin-G. (film)
* Harold Greenberg

## H

* Tyler Hagan (film)
* Étienne Hansez (film)
* Karen Harnisch (film, television)
* Denis Héroux (film)
* Justine Héroux (film, television)

## J

* Dominic James (film)

## K

* Martin Katz (film)
* Anthony Kramreither (film)
* Kevin Krikst
* Peter Kuplowsky (film)

## L

* John Labow (television)
* Robert Lantos (film)
* Christian Larouche (film, television)
* Yanick Létourneau (film)
* Arvi Liimatainen (film, television)
* Colette Loumède (film)
* Lori Lozinski (film, television)

## M

* Sarah Mannering (film)
* Bill Marshall (film)
* Trevor Matthews
* Louis B. Mayer (film)
* Kim McCraw (film)
* Michael McNamara (film, television)
* Leena Minifie (film, television)

## N

* Aubrey Nealon (television)

## O

* Hany Ouichou (film)

## P

* Gharrett Patrick Paon (film)
* Lew Parry (film)
* Martin Paul-Hus (film)
* Patricia Phillips (documentary)
* Noah Pink (television)
* Christina Piovesan (film, television)
* Jeanne-Marie Poulain (film)
* Marie-Claude Poulin (film)
* Aeschylus Poulos (film)

## R

* Odessa Rae (documentary)
* Ménaïc Raoul (film)
* Denise Robert (film)
* Nicole Robert (film)

## S

* Phil Savath (film, television)
* Mary Sexton (film, television)
* Zev Shalev (television)
* Michael Spencer (film)
* Greg Spottiswood (film, television)
* Rebecca Steele (film, television)
* David Studer (television news)

## T

* Kevin Tierney (film)
* Todd Thicke (television)
* Gabrielle Tougas-Fréchette (film)

## V

* Henk Van der Kolk (film)
* Clement Virgo (film)

## W

* Andrea Werhun (film)
* Ron Weyman (television)
* Stefan Wodoslawsky (film, television)
* Tara Woodbury (film, television)

## Z

* Moses Znaimer (television)
# Great eared nightjar

The great eared nightjar (Lyncornis macrotis) is a species of nightjar in the family Caprimulgidae. It is found in southwest India and in parts of Southeast Asia. This very large nightjar has long barred wings, a barred tail and long ear-tufts which are often recumbent. It has a white throat band but has no white on its wings or on its tail.

## Taxonomy

The great eared nightjar was formally described in 1831 by the Irish zoologist Nicholas Aylward Vigors based on a sample collected in the neighbourhood of Manila in the Philippines. Vigors coined the binomial name Caprimulgus macrotis. The great eared nightjar was formerly placed in the genus Eurostopodus. It and the closely related Malaysian eared nightjar were moved to the resurrected genus Lyncornis based on the results of a molecular phylogenetic study published in 2010 that found large genetic differences between the great eared nightjar and other species in Eurostopodus. The genus name Lyncornis combines the Ancient Greek lunx / lunkos (meaning "lynx") with ornis, meaning "bird". The specific epithet macrotis is from the Ancient Greek makrōtēs, meaning "long-eared" (from makros meaning "long" and ous, ōtos meaning "ear").
Five subspecies are recognised:
* L. m. cerviniceps Gould, 1838 – Bangladesh and northeastern India to southern China, Indochina and northern Malay Peninsula.
* L. m. bourdilloni Hume, 1875 – southwestern India.
* L. m. macrotis (Vigors, 1831) – Philippines (except far west of Visayas; Palawan group, and Sulu Archipelago).
* L. m. jacobsoni Junge, 1936 – Simeulue (west of north Sumatra).
* L. m. macropterus Bonaparte, 1850 – Sulawesi, Sangihe and Talaud Islands (northeast of Sulawesi), Banggai and Sula Island (east of Sulawesi).

## Description

The great eared nightjar is the largest species in the family in terms of length, which can range from 31 to 41 cm (12 to 16 in). Males weigh an average of 131 g (4.6 oz) and females weigh an average of 151 g (5.3 oz), making it the second heaviest species in the family after the nacunda nighthawk. The nightjar has grey-brown, mottled, streaked and stripey plumage. They also have pointed wings and long tails as well as short wide beaks that open to around 120°.

## Distribution and habitat

It is found in South Asia and Southeast Asia with populations in the Western Ghats and Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Thailand, and Vietnam. Its natural habitat is subtropical or moist lowland tropical forests.

## Behaviour

Like other nightjars they are nocturnal, active at dusk and at night. They have a distinctive call which includes a sharp tsiik followed by a pause and a two-syllable ba-haaww.
* Painting by Elizabeth Gwillim c. 1801
* Head of L. m. cerviniceps

### Breeding

The nest is a scrape on the ground and the clutch consists of a single egg. The chick is well camouflaged among leaf litter.