OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Noli

Noli (Italian:; Ligurian: Nöi) is a coast comune of Liguria, Italy, in the Province of Savona, it is about 50 kilometres (31 mi) southwest of Genoa by rail, about 4 metres (13 ft) above sea-level. The origin of the name may come from Neapolis, meaning "new city" in Greek.
It is one of I Borghi più belli d'Italia ("The most beautiful villages of Italy"). From 1192 to 1797 Noli was one of the maritime republics, the Republic of Noli.

## Geography

The bounding communes of Noli are Finale Ligure, Spotorno and Vezzi Portio.

## History

The name Noli, testified in the form Naboli in the oldest documents (between 1004 and 1005), certainly derives from a form of Neapolis which means "new city" in Byzantine Greek (same etymology as for Naples).
It may be mentioned as Neapolis by 7th century geographer George of Cyprus.
The Republic of Noli was an independent republic from 1193 until 1797. In 1239 it became seat of a bishop; later on the diocese was united with that of Savona as the Diocese of Savona-Noli. The Napoleonic invasion in 1797 put an end to Noli's sovereignty.

## Main sights

* Romanesque basilica of S. Paragorio (11th century)
* Household and annexed Tower (14th-15th century)
* San Paragorio (5th–6th century)
* Tower and Gate Papone (13th-14th centuries)
* Tower of Four Sides.
* Nemo's Garden (Noli)
* Cathedral tower, castle and Torre del Comune.
* Romanesque wooden Christ inside San Paragorio.
* Noli and Spotorno viewed from Capo Noli.

## Twin towns — sister cities

Noli is twinned with:
* Langenargen, Germany (2005)

## Personalities

* António de Noli, Italian nobleman and explorer, discoverer of some Guinea territories and Cape Verde islands on behalf of the Portuguese crown. Born in Genoa 1419, "family with origins in Noli or the Castle of Noli".
# Chachoengsao (disambiguation)

Chachoengsao may refer to these places in Thailand:
* the town Chachoengsao
* Chachoengsao Province
* Mueang Chachoengsao district
# Jerry's Subs & Pizza

Jerry's Subs & Pizza is an American fast casual sandwich and pizza restaurant chain based in Maryland; it has 3 open locations as of July 2024.

## History

Jerry's was founded in 1954 outside Washington, D.C., and was incorporated to its current position in Wheaton, Maryland, in 1964. Jerry's is headquartered in Gaithersburg, Maryland.
Jerry's opened its first sports bar concept in Hagerstown, Maryland, in April 2017, but the location closed on July 3, 2019.

## Recognition

Jerry's was listed as Maryland's most noteworthy restaurant chain by Thrillist in 2013. The chain was listed in the Top 100 Pizza Companies by Pizza Today Magazine from 2015 to 2018 and was awarded Largest Locally Owned Restaurant Chain and Top Restaurant Chain in 2013–2015 by the Washington Business Journal.
# Tsuyaka Uchino

Tsuyaka Uchino (内野 艶和, Uchino Tsuyaka, born 13 January 2002) is a Japanese racing cyclist representing NEXETIS at professional level and the Japanese national cycling team. She won a bronze medal in the points race at the 2023 UCI Track Cycling World Championships and competed at the 2024 Summer Olympics.

## Career
### Junior years

Uchino played basketball in elementary and middle school , and started cycling after entering Yusei High School. She won the scratch and individual road races at the All Japan High School Selection Championships two years in a row, won the individual pursuit and won the 2000 m individual pursuit event at the Inter-High School Championships.

### Professional years (2022–present)

On January 16, 2020, she passed her 120th training test. She placed third in the training races (29 wins) and second in the final of the graduation race.
On May 1, 2021, she made her debut in the seventh race of the rookie race "Keirin Rookie Series 2021" at Shizuoka Keirin Stadium, where she placed third. She won his first race the following day on May 2, and then won her first championship in the final on May 3. On November 17, she won her third race at Takeo FII (Morning). This was her first victory since his full debut in July, and the first of the 120th class to win since her full debut.
Alongside keirin, she is also active in road cycling. Together with fellow athlete Miho Yoshikawa, Uchino has been designated as a "B" designated athlete for middle-distance track racing by the Japan Cycling Federation (later upgraded to an "A" designated athlete). She is also a member of the national team, and competed as part of the "Team Rakuten K Dreams" between 2022 and 2025.
In the cycling events of the 2024 Paris Olympics, Uchino competed in the women's team pursuit qualifying with Yumi Kajihara, Mizuki Ikeda and Maho Kakita, finishing in a time of 4 minutes 13.818 seconds, which broke the Japanese record, but she was eliminated in the qualifying round in 10th place overall. She also competed in the women's Madison with Maho Kakita, finishing 12th out of 15 teams.
# Alan Sunderland

Alan Sunderland (born 1 July 1953) is an English former footballer who played as a forward in the Football League for Wolverhampton Wanderers, Arsenal and Ipswich Town. He was also capped once for England.

## Club career

Sunderland was born in Conisbrough, Yorkshire, and began his career at Wolverhampton Wanderers as an apprentice who played as a midfielder. With Wolves he won the 1974 League Cup in a 2–1 win over Manchester City in the final at Wembley. Sunderland also went on to win the Second Division title in 1977 with Wolves. Altogether he made just under 200 appearances and scored 30 goals for the Midlands side.
In November 1977, he joined Arsenal for £220,000. Whilst at Highbury he switched from being within the role of a midfielder to that of a centre forward. Sunderland became a regular starter for the club, playing in the 1978 FA Cup final, which Arsenal lost to Ipswich Town.
Sunderland's most famous moment came in the 1979 FA Cup final. During the game Arsenal had gone 2–0 up against Manchester United, with goals from Brian Talbot and Frank Stapleton, and looked set for victory with only five minutes remaining. However, United scored twice in three minutes, with goals from Gordon McQueen and Sammy McIlroy, and extra time loomed. In the very last minute of the match, however, Arsenal pushed forward in a desperate counter-attack. Liam Brady fed Graham Rix on the left wing, and his cross was converted by Sunderland at the far post to make the score 3–2, and win Arsenal the cup.
Sunderland stayed at Arsenal for another five years, forming an impressive partnership with Frank Stapleton for two seasons. He was the club's top scorer in 1979–80 together with 1981–82, and featured in the Arsenal sides that lost the 1980 FA Cup and Cup Winners' Cup finals.
However, after a spate of injuries and the arrivals of Tony Woodcock and Charlie Nicholas, he thus found himself out of the first team. Sunderland eventually left Arsenal after netting 92 goals from 281 appearances for the Gunners. He went on then joining Ipswich Town on loan in February 1984. He helped them to avoid relegation from the First Division, and made the move permanent later in the summer. He played for Ipswich until 1986, then had a brief stint at Irish club Derry City, before retiring.

## Personal life

Following retirement, he opened a pub in Ipswich. He eventually emigrated to Malta where he coached Birkirkara F.C. based within the town of Birkirkara.

## International career

Sunderland won a single England cap which came in a 2–1 friendly win over Australia in Sydney on 31 May 1980, and also represented his country at under-21 (as an over-age player), under-23 and 'B' team level.

## Honours

Wolverhampton Wanderers
* Second Division: 1976–77
* League Cup: 1973–74
Arsenal
* FA Cup: 1978–79
# Nagham Abu Samra

Nagham Abu Samra (Arabic: نغم أبو سمرة; 1999 or 2000 – 12 January 2024) was a Palestinian karate champion who opened a sports training club for girls in Gaza. Considered a Palestinian sports icon, she was expected to represent Palestine in the 2024 Summer Olympics but was killed by an Israeli airstrike during the Gaza war.

## Life
### Early life and karate career

Abu Samra was from the Nuseirat refugee camp. She began learning karate as a child, eventually attaining a black belt. Although she was criticized by some people in her community for participating in a sport they considered to be off-limits for girls, her father supported her interest in karate.
Abu Samra competed several times at the Palestine Karate Championship, placing first in 2019. She obtained bachelor's and master's degrees in Physical Education at Al-Aqsa University. In 2021, she started a sports training club for girls. Abu Samra advocated for girls to participate in sports, stating: "I wanted every girl to feel her strength from within, not from those surrounding her." According to her father, she wanted to "inspire generations of girls to play karate". Considered a Palestinian sports icon, Abu Samra was expected to represent Palestine in the 2024 Summer Olympics.
Her mother died of cancer shortly before the Gaza war began in 2023.

### Death

On 17 or 18 December 2023, the Israeli military launched an airstrike on Nuseirat refugee camp that hit Abu Samra's home, killing her sister Roseanne. Abu Samra sustained serious injuries in the attack; she arrived at Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital in a coma and having lost her right leg. Due to Israeli attacks on the healthcare system and the shortage of medical supplies and other resources, hospitals in Gaza have limited capacity. Additionally, her family feared an Israeli airstrike would hit the hospital. Unable to adequately treat her severe injuries, the hospital attempted to obtain a permit to evacuate her. Her father made appeals via news media and social media requesting international assistance in transferring her for medical care. He told Sky News: "I am ruined. Nagham is my life and my spirit".
After several weeks, Abu Samra was granted a medical permit and transferred to a hospital in El-Arish, Egypt, arriving January 7. Her father, who travelled with her, said that Abu Samra almost died on the journey due to issues with her ventilator. Around that time, the Israeli military started attacking the Al-Aqsa hospital that had treated Abu Samra in Gaza. A few days after reaching Egypt, she died.
After Abu Samra's death, an Al-Aqsa Hospital official stated that her permit to evacuate had been granted "too late". Jibril Rajoub, the head of the Palestine Olympic Committee, called her death a loss for Palestinian sports. Abu Samra has been mentioned in several news articles about Palestinian athletes killed by Israel in the Gaza war. As of May 2024, it was estimated that between 243-300 Palestinian athletes had been killed since the war began. A play about Abu Samra's life called Nagham of Gaza is in development.
# Sylvia Platt

Sylvia M. Platt (born 1951), is a female former swimmer who competed for England.

## Swimming career

She represented England and won a silver medal in the 4 x 100 metres medley relay, at the 1970 British Commonwealth Games in Edinburgh, Scotland.
Platt represented the Hyde Seal Swimming Club.
# Alexander Müller (politician)

Alexander Müller (born 17 July 1969) is a German politician of the Free Democratic Party (FDP) who served as a member of the Bundestag from 2017 to 2025.

## Early life and education

Müller graduated 1988 from the Bischöfliche Gymnasium in Koblenz and, studied Informatics engineering.

## Political career

Müller joined the Young Liberals and the FDP in 1990. He has been described as libertarian.
In 2017 Müller became a Member of the German parliament (Bundestag). From the 2021 elections, he served as his parliamentary group's spokesperson for military procurement.
In addition to his committee assignments, Müller served as deputy chair of the German-Polish Parliamentary Friendship Group from 2018 to 2021.
# Adora Mediterranea

Adora Mediterranea is a Spirit-class cruise ship operated by Adora Cruises in the Chinese market. She was built in 2003 in Finland as Costa Mediterranea for Carnival Corporation & plc's Costa Cruises brand, and began operating with Adora Cruises in 2023 as Mediterranea, then as Adora Mediterranea beginning in 2024.

## Costa Line

Costa Mediterranea was launched on 24 September 2002, and completed on 22 May 2003 at the Kvaerner Masa-Yards' Helsinki New Shipyard, Finland at a cost of over €400 million. Like sister ship Costa Atlantica, her design was derived from Carnival Cruise Line's Spirit-class ships. She was christened by Spanish model and actress Inés Sastre, and on 16 June 2003 departed on her maiden voyage from Genoa to Spain and Portugal. The twelve decks were named after mythological and historical characters: Circe, Tersicore, Bacco, Teseo, Orfeo, Narciso, Prometeo, Pegaso, Armonia, Cleopatra, Pandora and Medea.
On 10 September 2008, Costa Mediterranea was the first ship to call at the new passenger port in Saint Petersburg, Russia.
Costa Mediterranea was dry docked for a €4 million refurbishment at the Fincantieri shipyard in Palermo from 21 November to 4 December 2013.

## Adora Cruises

In 2021, Costa Mediterranea was transferred to CSSC Carnival Cruise Shipping. Renamed Mediterranea in 2023, the ship entered service in September that year under CSSC Carnival's brand Adora Cruises, sailing short international itineraries based at Tianjin. Renamed Adora Mediterranea in July 2024, the ship is scheduled to transfer to Nansha, Guangzhou as home port in December.
On 14 August 2024, in the port of Jeju, South Korea, the ship suffered a fire in a mechanical space, and three crewmembers were injured by smoke inhalation. After the fire was extinguished, inspections delayed the departure until the following day, and the scheduled call at Fukuoka, Japan was cancelled.
# The Fires of Life

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Jesus Freak Hideout | |
The Fires of Life is the third full-length album by Christian rock band Cool Hand Luke. It was released in 2004 on Floodgate Records. The album peaked at #12 on the Billboard Internet Albums Chart on June 12, 2004.
# Byzantine–Venetian War (1296–1302)

The Byzantine–Venetian War of 1296–1302 was an offshoot of the second Venetian–Genoese War of 1294–1299.

## Background

In 1293, war broke out between Genoa and Venice over their trading operation in the eastern mediterranean. After a Venetian attack on Genoan Galata in 1296, Andronikos II decided to come to the aid of his ally Genoa.

## History

In 1296, the local Genoese residents of Constantinople destroyed the Venetian quarter and killed many Venetian civilians. Despite the Byzantine–Venetian treaty of 1285, the Byzantine emperor Andronikos II Palaiologos immediately showed support for his Genoese allies by arresting the Venetian survivors of the massacre, including the Venetian bailo, Marco Bembo.
Venice threatened war with the Byzantine Empire, demanding reparations for the affront they suffered. In July 1296, the Venetian fleet, under command of Ruggiero Morosini Malabranca, stormed the Bosporus. During the course of the campaign, various Genoese possessions in the Mediterranean and the Black Sea were captured, including the city of Phocaea. The Genoese colony of Galata, across the Golden Horn from the Byzantine capital, was also burned down. The emperor, however, preferred at that point to avoid war.
Open war between Venice and the Byzantines did not begin until after the Battle of Curzola and the end of the war with Genoa in the 1299 Treaty of Milan, which left Venice free to pursue her war against the Greeks. The Venetian fleet, reinforced by privateers, began to capture various Byzantine islands in the Aegean Sea, many of which had only been conquered by the Byzantines from Latin lords about twenty years before.
From April 1301, Byzantine ambassadors were sent to Venice to negotiate a peace, but without success. In July 1302, a Venetian fleet with twenty-eight galleys arrived before Constantinople itself, and staged a demonstration of force: before the eyes of the Byzantine capital's inhabitants, the admiral Belletto Giustinian flogged the population of the island of Prinkipos, including refugees from Asia Minor who had fled the Turkish advance there, which the Venetians had taken prisoner.
This induced the Byzantine government to propose a peace treaty, signed on 4 October 1302. According to its terms, the Venetians returned most of their conquests, but kept the islands of Kea, Santorini, Serifos and Amorgos, which were retained by the privateers who had captured them. The Byzantines also agreed to repay the Venetians for their losses sustained during the massacre of Venetian residents in 1296.

## Aftermath

The failure of the Byzantines to combat the Venetian threat demonstrated the problem with Andronicus's disbandment of the fleet. The Aegean islands quickly became easy targets for ambitious privateers. Andronicus would later attempt to reestablish the fleet, but to no avail. The final chapter of Byzantine naval supremacy had come to a close.
# Kung Fu Tea

Kung Fu Tea (Chinese: 功夫茶; pinyin: Gōngfūchá) is an American bubble tea franchise headquartered in New York City. The company was founded on April 30, 2010, in Queens, NY. It is the largest American bubble tea company, with over 350+ locations across the United States. On April 30, 2018, Kung Fu Tea founded the world's first National Bubble Tea Day.
In 2021, Kung Fu Tea was recorded among Nation's Restaurant News Top 500 Restaurant Chains.

## Partnerships

Kung Fu Tea partnered with Funimation to distribute drinks based on the anime Fruits Basket. They also partnered with various video games and video game companies, including Nintendo, miHoYo's game Honkai Impact 3rd, Pokémon Go in May 2023, and Pikmin 4 in July 2023. They have also collaborated with Spirit Halloween in October 2023, and with the clothing company Opening Ceremony.
On November 30, 2018, the company partnered with Taiwan-based restaurant chain TKK Fried Chicken to open collaborative locations in the United States.
# Ptychotrema usambarense

Ptychotrema usambarense is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Streptaxidae.
This species is endemic to Tanzania.
# Villa Park station

Villa Park is a Metra commuter railroad station in Villa Park, Illinois, a western suburb of Chicago. It is served by the Union Pacific West Line and lies 17.8 miles (28.6 km) from the eastern terminus. Trains go east to Ogilvie Transportation Center in Chicago and as far west as Elburn, Illinois. Travel time to Ogilvie ranges from 43 minutes on local trains to 31 minutes on express trains, with faster times during peak hours. As of 2018, Villa Park is the 59th busiest of the 236 non-downtown stations in the Metra system, with an average of 870 weekday boardings. Unless otherwise announced, inbound trains (except inbound train no. 38) use the north platform and outbound trains (and train no. 38) use the south platform.
As of February 16, 2024, Villa Park is served by 54 trains (27 in each direction) on weekdays, by all 20 trains (10 in each direction) on Saturdays, and by all 18 trains (nine in each direction) on Sundays and holidays.
The station is on ground level, at North Ardmore Avenue and West Terrace Street, with parking lots north and south of the tracks. Villa Park's commercial district is centered on Ardmore Ave. and Saint Charles Road, several blocks south of the station. Another Villa Avenue station, which was built by the Chicago, Aurora, and Elgin Railroad in 1929, has been on the National Register of Historic Places since 1986.
Due to the relatively close proximity to Proviso Yard, Metra trains occasionally must use the middle track to avoid the frequent freight traffic. Because the middle track has no platform, the train's cab car receives and discharges passengers at the Ardmore Avenue railroad crossing when this does occur.
# Vaibhav Singh Yadav

Vaibhav Singh Yadav (also known as Ahir Boxer) is an Indian boxer from New Delhi. He became World Boxing Council (WBC) Asia silver welterweight champion after defeating Thailand's Fahpetch Singmanassak in 2019.

## Career

Yadav is the first Indian unified titles champion holder. He won this title after defeating Thailand's boxer Phongsathon Sompol by a 3rd-round knockout.
He won his American debut against William Parra Smith. He trains out of the Nonantum Boxing Club in Newton, MA and resides in Delhi, India.

### Performance in Pro Boxing

* World Boxing Council (WBC) Asia silver title holder 2019
* ABF title holder 2019
* World Boxing Council (WBC) Asia silver title holder 2020
* ABF titles holder 2020

### Total Numbers of Pro Fights

* Won -10
* Loss -2
* Knockouts -7
* Draw -0
# Duncan Hawthorne

Duncan Hawthorne is an international businessman in the electricity industry. He is the Chief Executive Officer of Horizon Nuclear Power. He holds an honours degree in control engineering from the Open University and an MBA from Strathclyde University in Glasgow.
Duncan has held various positions in the Electrical Generation Businesses in the United Kingdom and North America at South of Scotland Electricity Board, Scottish Nuclear, British Energy, AmerGen and Bruce Power from Apprentice level through Technician, Engineering and Managerial positions to Senior Executive level.

## Career

Duncan joined the power industry in Scotland with the South of Scotland Electricity Board as an apprentice at the Cumbernauld Training Centre, and spent time at some of the SSEB power stations. He held engineering and managerial posts at Hunterston B, which during this period was vested with Scottish Nuclear. Upon the formation of British Energy, he joined the head office organization in East Kilbride.

## North America and Bruce Power Formation

Duncan headed to North America as part of AmerGen, a joint venture which included British Energy, in Philadelphia. It was while in North America he joined Dr. Robin Jeffery (the deputy chairman of British Energy) in the formation of Canagen based in Toronto, as part of the British Energy organization to become part of the Canadian electricity setup. It was this that led to the formation of Bruce Power.
Duncan was part of the executive team throughout the Bruce Nuclear acquisition, the formation of Bruce Power and the development of the company's current partnership structure with the Cameco Corporation, TransCanada Corporation, BPC Generation Infrastructure Trust, a trust established by the Ontario Municipal Employees Retirement System, the Power Workers’ Union and The Society of Energy Professionals.

## Horizon Nuclear Power

He was a non-executive board member of Horizon Nuclear Power based in the UK.
However, in March 2016, it was announced that Duncan would take up the post of CEO as of the 1 May 2016.

## Awards and recognitions

Duncan has participated in Canadian and international organizations related to the electricity industry. He is Chair of the Canadian Nuclear Association (CNA), In 2013, Duncan was elected as the President of WANO (World Association of Nuclear Operators). He is a member of Canada Defense Science Advisory Board. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering in 2021.