OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Athletics at the 1970 British Commonwealth Games – Men's 110 metres hurdles

The men's 110 metres hurdles event at the 1970 British Commonwealth Games was held on 17 and 18 July at the Meadowbank Stadium in Edinburgh, Scotland. It was the first time that the metric distance was contested at the Games, replacing the 120 yards hurdles.

## Medallists

Medallists :
| Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| David Hemery England | Malcolm Baird Australia | Godfrey Murray Jamaica |

## Results
### Heats
#### Qualification for semifinals

The first 4 in each heat (Q) and the next 4 fastest (q) qualified for the semifinals.

#### Wind speed

Heat 1: +6.8 m/s, Heat 2: ? m/s, Heat 3: ? m/s
Heats results :
| Rank | Heat | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 1 | David Hemery | England | 13.73 | Q |
| 2 | 1 | Mal Baird | Australia | 14.04 | Q |
| 3 | 1 | Brian Donnelly | Canada | 14.0 | Q |
| 4 | 1 | John Akii-Bua | Uganda | 14.3 | Q |
| 5 | 1 | Alfred Belleh | Nigeria | 14.4 | q |
| 6 | 1 | Michael Billy-Montague | Trinidad and Tobago | 15.2 | |
| 7 | 1 | Pierre Jallow | Gambia | 16.8 | |
| 1 | 2 | Godfrey Murray | Jamaica | 14.1 | Q |
| 2 | 2 | Stuart Storey | England | 14.2 | Q |
| 3 | 2 | George Neeland | Canada | 14.4 | Q |
| 4 | 2 | Alan Murray | Scotland | 14.6 | Q |
| 5 | 2 | John Kinahan | Northern Ireland | 14.9 | |
| 6 | 2 | Jean Jatha | Mauritius | 15.6 | |
| 1 | 3 | Alan Pascoe | England | 13.8 | Q |
| 2 | 3 | Kwaku Ohene-Frempong | Ghana | 14.1 | Q |
| 3 | 3 | Adeola Aboyade-Cole | Nigeria | 14.3 | Q |
| 4 | 3 | Rich McDonald | Canada | 14.3 | Q |
| 5 | 3 | Charles Kirkpatrick | Northern Ireland | 14.6 | q |
| 6 | 3 | Alun James | Wales | 14.7 | q |

### Semifinals

Held on 18 July

#### Qualification for final

The first 4 in each semifinal (Q) qualified directly for the final.

#### Wind speed

Heat 1: +5.4 m/s, Heat 2: ? m/s
Semifinals results :
| Rank | Heat | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 1 | David Hemery | England | 13.8 | Q |
| 2 | 1 | Mal Baird | Australia | 14.02 | Q |
| 3 | 1 | Kwaku Ohene-Frempong | Ghana | 14.0 | Q |
| 4 | 1 | Rich McDonald | Canada | 14.2 | Q |
| 5 | 1 | Stuart Storey | England | 14.25 | |
| 6 | 1 | Berwyn Price | Wales | 14.4 | |
| 7 | 1 | Alfred Belleh | Nigeria | 14.4 | |
| 8 | 1 | Charles Kirkpatrick | Northern Ireland | 14.7 | |
| 1 | 2 | Alan Pascoe | England | 13.9 | Q |
| 2 | 2 | Godfrey Murray | Jamaica | 14.0 | Q |
| 3 | 2 | Brian Donnelly | Canada | 14.1 | Q |
| 4 | 2 | George Neeland | Canada | 14.2 | Q |
| 5 | 2 | John Akii-Bua | Uganda | 14.4 | |
| 6 | 2 | Adeola Aboyade-Cole | Nigeria | 14.7 | |
| 7 | 2 | Alan Murray | Scotland | 14.7 | |
| 8 | 2 | Alun James | Wales | 14.9 | |

### Final

Held on 18 July

#### Wind speed

+2.9 m/s
Final results :
| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time |
| | 1 | David Hemery | England | 13.66 |
| | 4 | Mal Baird | Australia | 13.86 |
| | 3 | Godfrey Murray | Jamaica | 14.02 |
| 4 | 5 | George Neeland | Canada | 14.2 |
| 5 | 7 | Brian Donnelly | Canada | 14.2 |
| 6 | 2 | Rich McDonald | Canada | 14.4 |
| 7 | 6 | Kwaku Ohene-Frempong | Ghana | 14.7 |
| | 8 | Alan Pascoe | England | DNF |
# Child's Ercall

Child's Ercall (/ɑːrkəl/ AR-kəl) is a village and civil parish in Shropshire, England. It is located in a rural area between the towns of Market Drayton and Newport: the civil parish had a total population of 599 at the 2001 census, rising to 732 at the 2011 Census. The closest neighbouring village is Ollerton, around 1 mile to the west.

## Etymology

The second part of its name, recorded in the forms "Archelou" and "Erkalwe" in the 13th century, has been suggested as derived from a Celtic word, perhaps an old Welsh name Ercal. An Old English root based on the name of a hill, ear "gravel" plus the adjective calu(w) "bare", has also been proposed. The affix "child" may come from its mediaeval sense, meaning "knight". A possible etymology suggested by the toponymist Margaret Gelling, is that Child's Ercall was named as it belonged to a younger member of the Strange family, who owned much of the area in the mediaeval period.

## Church

The village church has a 12th-century doorway, a 13th-century arcade and 14th-century aisle, as well as stained glass by Charles Eamer Kempe. It contains a brass war memorial plaque to local men who died serving in both World Wars, and another to Staff Sergeant Ronald Beckett who was killed on bomb disposal work in Northern Ireland in 1973.

## Sport

Child's Ercall Football Club is a member of the Mercian Regional League (that covers most of Shropshire) and they play their home games in the village at Jubilee Hall.

## Airfield

The former RAF Peplow is nearby.
# Gladiator II (soundtrack)

Gladiator II (Music from the Motion Picture) is the soundtrack album composed and conducted by Harry Gregson-Williams for the 2024 film Gladiator II by Ridley Scott. It was released on 15 November 2024, the same date as the film's theatrical release in the United Kingdom.

## Background

Harry Gregson-Williams was announced as the film's composer on 5 January 2024. Hans Zimmer, who had composed the score to the 2000 film Gladiator, chose not to score its sequel, stating, "I've done that world. And I think I did it well. And all I'd do is set myself up for either trying to repeat myself, which I don't want to do, or getting slaughtered by critics who say you didn't do it as well as you did the first time." Gregson-Williams began his career as an assistant to Zimmer, with Zimmer calling him a "phenomenal composer" and stating that Gladiator II was "in really good hands".

## Production

Gregson-Williams wrote 100 minutes of original music for Gladiator II. In addition to conveying the emotional heart of the film, he sought to create a unique and exotic sound that evoked the time period. He discovered Spanish musician Abraham Cupeiro [es], who specializes in ancient instruments, including the Celtic carnyx the Roman cornu and the Greek aulos. His score also includes an electric cello motif for Denzel Washington's character, Macrinus, performed by Martin Tillman.
Gregson-Williams employed a 90-piece orchestra and 100-voice choir for his score. The score was recorded at Abbey Road Studios in early 2024.

## Release

The soundtrack was released on 15 November 2024, the same date as the film's theatrical release in the United Kingdom. In addition to streaming and digital download, it was also released on CD and LP.

### Singles

The soundtrack album was preceded by a single release, "Strength and Honor", on 4 October 2024.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Harry Gregson-Williams, except where noted.

## Charts

Chart performance for Gladiator II :
| Chart (2024) | Peak position |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders) | 85 |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Wallonia) | 161 |
| UK Album Downloads (OCC) | 31 |
| UK Soundtrack Albums (OCC) | 1 |

## Release history

Release history and formats for Gladiator II (Music from the Motion Picture) :
| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label(s) | Ref. |
| Various | 15 November 2024 | Digital downloadstreamingCDLP | Decca Records | |
# Arthur Duffey

Arthur Francis Duffey (June 14, 1879 – January 23, 1955) was an American track and field athlete who competed at the 1900 Summer Olympics in Paris, France.

## Biography

Duffey won four consecutive 100 yards British AAA Championships titles in 1900. 1901, 1902 and 1903.
In 1902, whilst a student at Georgetown University, Duffey ran a world record of 9.6 seconds for the 100 yards. Although equaled in 1906 by Dan Kelly, it would be 27 years before it was finally bettered, by Eddie Tolan.
In 1905 it was rumored that he was to marry the actress Mabel Hite and, as she was a divorcee, he would meet Pope Pius X in order to attain special dispensation to wed. The rumor proved false. Duffey finally married in 1911, to long-time friend Helen Louise Daley.
In 1905 he confessed that he had been accepting sponsor money since 1898, and the AAU ordered all of his records expunged. In 1908 he attempted to form the National Protective Athletic Association (NPAA) to challenge the AAU. Around this time Duffey was also involved in promoting professional athletes on the east coast racing circuit. One of those he worked with was the future Mercersburg Academy coach Jimmy Curran.
After retiring from athletics he became a sports writer for The Boston Post. He also coached the Boston College and Boston College High School track teams. He died of a heart attack.
# Courts of New Jersey

This page is part of a series which transcludes to Courts of the United States. Please make sure that changes to this page conform to changes in all pages in the series. Courts of New Jersey include:

## State courts of New Jersey

Federal courts located in New Jersey
Former federal courts of New Jersey
* United States District Court for the District of East Jersey (1801–1802; extinct, merged)
* United States District Court for the District of West Jersey (1801–1802; extinct, merged)
# List of diplomatic missions in Tajikistan

This is a list of diplomatic missions in Tajikistan.The country has taken on more prominence in recent times due to its territory being used for basing and transit purposes during the War in Afghanistan against the Taliban. At present, the capital of Dushanbe hosts 23 embassies.

## Diplomatic missions in Dushanbe
### Embassies

* Afghanistan
* Azerbaijan
* Belarus
* China
* France
* Germany
* India
* Iran
* Japan
* Kazakhstan
* Kyrgyzstan
* Pakistan
* Palestine
* Qatar
* Russia
* Saudi Arabia
* South Korea
* Turkey
* Turkmenistan
* Ukraine
* United Kingdom
* United States
* Uzbekistan

### Other delegations or missions

* European Union (Delegation)
* United Nations (Resident Coordinator's Office)

## Consular Missions
### Kharogh

* Afghanistan

### Khujand

* Kazakhstan (Consulate)

## Non-resident embassies accredited
### Resident in Astana, Kazakhstan

* Austria
* Belgium
* Canada
* Croatia
* Cuba
* Estonia
* Holy See
* Hungary
* Indonesia
* Iraq
* Lithuania
* Mongolia
* Morocco
* Netherlands
* Norway
* Romania
* South Africa
* Spain
* Switzerland
* Thailand
* United Arab Emirates

### Resident in Islamabad, Pakistan

* Argentina
* Bahrain
* Brazil
* Ethiopia
* Jordan
* Kuwait
* Philippines
* Sri Lanka

### Resident in Moscow, Russia

* Australia
* Angola
* Colombia
* Chile
* Cyprus
* Denmark
* Egypt
* Greece
* Ireland
* Libya
* Moldova
* Nepal
* New Zealand
* Paraguay
* Portugal
* Senegal
* Serbia
* Slovenia
* Tanzania

### Resident in Tashkent, Uzbekistan

* Algeria
* Bangladesh
* Czechia
* Georgia
* Israel
* Italy
* Latvia
* Malaysia
* North Korea
* Poland
* Slovakia

### Resident in Tehran, Iran

* Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Ghana
* Mexico
* Oman
* Venezuela

### Resident elsewhere

* Armenia (Ashgabat)
* Finland (Helsinki)
* Somalia (Ankara)
* Sweden (Stockholm)

### Unconfirmed

* Bulgaria (Nur-Sultan)
* Cambodia (Ankara)
* Central African Republic (Moscow)
* Costa Rica (Moscow/New York City)
* Cape Verde (Moscow)
* Chad (Moscow)
* Comoros (Abu Dhabi)
* Haiti (Seoul)
* Honduras (Seoul)
* Iceland (Moscow)
* Jamaica (Beijing)
* Kenya (Moscow)
* Laos (Moscow)
* Lebanon (Astana)
* Lesotho (New Delhi)
* Mali (Moscow)
* Maldives (New Delhi)
* Panama (Moscow)
* Sierra Leone (Tehran)
* Sudan (Moscow)
* Syria (Moscow)
* Taiwan (Ankara)
* Togo (New Delhi)
* Tunisia (Moscow)
* Uruguay (Moscow)
* Uganda (Tehran)
* Vietnam (Moscow)
* Yemen (Islamabad)
* Zambia (Moscow)
* Zimbabwe (Tehran)

## Missions to open

| Host city | Sending country | Mission | Ref. |
| Dushanbe | Indonesia | Embassy | |
# Alonso Jiménez

Alonso Jiménez Prieto (born September 19, 1987) is a Mexican footballer who plays for Charlotte Eagles in the USL Pro.

## Career

Jimenez played with Mexican club Indios from 2007 until when they folded in 2011. He later trialled with USL PDL club West Texas Sockers and signed with them on April 27, 2012.
Jimenez joined USL Pro club Charlotte Eagles in April 2013.
# Pokémon Box: Ruby and Sapphire

Pokémon Box: Ruby and Sapphire or simply Pokémon Box, is a video game developed by Nintendo and Game Freak and published by Nintendo for the GameCube. It is bundled with a GameCube – Game Boy Advance link cable and a 59-block Memory Card on release. It was released in Japan on May 30, 2003, and in North America on July 12, 2004, but only through the New York Pokémon Center and its online store.
The game was released in some parts of Europe as Pokémon Memory Magic due to translation problems and Europeans could only get the game by using points from Nintendo of Europe's loyalty program or by buying the Pokémon Colosseum Mega Pack.

## Gameplay

The game is essentially a storage system for the Game Boy Advance Pokémon games that allow players to trade and store Pokémon that they have caught in Ruby, Sapphire, Emerald, FireRed and LeafGreen onto a GameCube memory card. Players can then organize and interact with their Pokémon on the GameCube, such as allowing them to breed. Unique Pokémon can also be acquired. Another feature allows Ruby and Sapphire to be played on the television via the GameCube – Game Boy Advance link cable. Options such as taking screenshots of the game are available in this mode. Another addition is the "Showcase", where players can create and display game pieces of Pokémon.

## Reception

Nintendo referred to the game as "the most exclusive Pokémon software ever offered to North American Pokémon fans," but it was considered to be unnecessary by some publications.
Craig Harris of IGN gave the game a rating of 5/10, praising the interface, which makes the organization of Pokémon much easier as compared to the Game Boy Advance interface, as well as the emulator which allows Ruby and Sapphire to be played on the GameCube. He also stated that the game was a good deal due to the inclusion of a memory card and link cable. However, Harris criticized the "Showcase" as "entirely unnecessary and completely out of place", and said that overall the game lacked much to do. He wrote, "It's targeted specifically for the truly die-hard Pokemon fan, but it requires so many specific elements to actually be useful to anyone." Allgame gave the game three and a half out of five stars.
The North American version became one of the rarest games for the GameCube, with copies selling for thousands of dollars on eBay. In other regions, the game is significantly cheaper.
# Kineshma

Kineshma (Russian: Кинешма), the second-largest town in Ivanovo Oblast in Russia, sprawls for 15 kilometers (9.3 mi) along the Volga River, 335 kilometers north-east of Moscow. Population: 77,694 (2021 Census); 88,164 (2010 Census); 95,233 (2002 Census); 105,037 (1989 Soviet census).

## Etymology

From a substrate Finno-Ugric language (cf. Meadow Mari: кыне ('kine', < Proto-Finno-Permic *känз), "hemp").

## History

Kineshma was first noticed as a posad in 1429. In 1504, Ivan III gave it to Prince Feodor Belsky, who escaped to Moscow from Lithuania and married Ivan's niece. Later on, Ivan the Terrible gave Kineshma to Ivan Petrovich Shuisky, but after the latter's death it was returned to the Tsar in 1587. In the 16th and 17th centuries, Kineshma was a major fishing center, which supplied sturgeon for the Tsar's table. In 1608, it was twice ravaged by the Poles. Throughout its history, Kineshma belonged to different Russian regions, including Archangelgorod Governorate, Yaroslavl Province of Saint Petersburg Governorate, and Moscow Governorate.

## Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Kineshma serves as the administrative center of Kineshemsky District, even though it is not a part of it. As an administrative division, it is incorporated separately as the Town of Kineshma—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts. As a municipal division, the Town of Kineshma is incorporated as Kineshma Urban Okrug.

## Economy

Since the 18th century, the town's main industry has been textile manufacturing. Like all the textile centers in Russia, the town's prosperity declined after the perestroika.

## Architecture

Kineshma's principal landmark is the Trinity Cathedral, built in 1838–1845 to a typical Neoclassical design. There are also several 18th-century churches in the town. The neighborhoods of Kineshma contain estates and museums of Alexander Ostrovsky, Alexander Borodin, and Fyodor Bredikhin.
In 2010, Kineshma was granted status of a town of historical significance.

## Religion

Currently there are eleven churches, nine of which are active, and three chapels.

## Notable people

* Alexander Borodin, composer and chemist
* Fyodor Bredikhin, astronomer
* Sergey Klyugin, Olympic high jumper
* Alexander Ostrovsky, writer
* Andrei Semenov, mixed martial artist
* Kostromin, musical artist

## Twin towns – sister cities

Kineshma is twinned with:
* Vantaa, Finland
* Baranavichy, Belarus
* Gudauta, Abkhazia (De facto; de jure part of Georgia)
# Robert Fowler (athlete)

Robert Arthur Fowler (18 September 1882 – 8 October 1957) was a Newfoundland-born long-distance runner who was recognized by the International Association of Athletics Federations as having set a world's best in the marathon on January 1, 1909 with a time of 2:52:45.4 at the Empire City Marathon in Yonkers, New York.

## Early life

Fowler was born in Trinity, Newfoundland to Capt. Patrick Joseph Fowlow Sr. and Mary Anne Connolly, the youngest of seven. His father was the captain of the ill-fated SS Lion, who lost his life on January 6, 1882, before Robert was born. Robert, along with his brothers attended Saint Bonaventure's College in St. John's. He emigrated with his family to Boston, sailing from Port aux Basques in June 1901, and was living at 76 Berkshire Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts at the time of the 1904 Olympic games. Fowler is the first Newfoundland-born Olympic marathoner and, as he did not become a US citizen until September 16, 1907, is considered by some to be the first Newfoundland Olympian.

## Marathon running

Fowler competed for the United States in the marathon at the 1904 Summer Olympics in St. Louis, Missouri as well as the 1906 Intercalated Games in Athens, Greece. He did not finish either race. Including the 1906 Games, Fowler was a three-time member of the United States Olympic Marathon Team.
Fowler finished third in the 1905 Boston Marathon behind Fred Lorz and Louis Marks. Two years later in Boston, he finished second to Thomas Longboat in a race in which he was blocked by a freight train in Framingham, Massachusetts for approximately two minutes. Fowler was in a second pack of runners that was separated from Longboat's lead pack when the train crossed the tracks. He competed in a total of nine Boston Marathons between 1903 and 1912, missing the 1906 running because it conflicted with the Olympic Games.

## Coaching

Fowler helped train athletes at Harvard University for several years during his running career. In 1913, he became the track coach at the Volkmann School. Accepting a paid coaching position meant that Fowler was no longer an amateur athlete and ended his running career. In 1914, he was the coach of the cross country team at Princeton University. From 1914 to 1915, he was the supervisor of athletics in the Manchester, New Hampshire playgrounds department. In 1916, he was hired to coach the track and ice hockey teams at Boston College.
In 1918, he received a commission as a second lieutenant in the United States Army Air Service, Sanitary Corps, National Army.
In 1921, Fowler became the trainer for the Williams College football team. The following year, he coached the school's swim team. In 1922, he became an athletic instructor for the Brazilian Navy. He returned to the United States in 1935 and became the director of playgrounds and recreation for Medford, Massachusetts.
# Bijaq

Bijaq (Persian: بيجق) is a village in Meshgin-e Sharqi Rural District of the Central District in Meshgin Shahr County, Ardabil province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 911 in 227 households. The following census in 2011 counted 998 people in 264 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 928 people in 263 households.
# Love On

"Love On" is a song by American singer Selena Gomez. It was released as a standalone single on February 22, 2024, through Interscope Records.

## Release

On February 14, Gomez posted a link to a heart-shaped lock with a passcode "222", alluding to the release date of the single. She announced "Love On" the following day through her social media.

## Release history

Release dates and formats for "Love On" :
| Region | Date | Format | Label | Ref. |
| Various | February 22, 2024 | Digital downloadstreaming | Interscope | |
| Italy | February 22, 2024 | Radio airplay | Universal | |
# Paisius

Païsius or Païsios is a given name. Notable people with the name include:

## Saints

* Pishoy or Bishoy, 320-417 AD, an Egyptian desert father and Christian saint; Παΐσιος Paisios is the Greek form and Paisius the Latin form
* Saint Paisius of Uglich, Abbot (1504)
* Saint Paisius Velichkovsky, 17th century monk and theologian, the founder of modern Eastern Orthodox staretsdom
* Saint Paisius of Hilendar (Paisiy Hilendarski), an 18th-century Bulgarian National Revival figure
* Serbian Patriarch Paisius I (1614-1647)
* Saint Paisios (Eznepidis), also known as Elder Paisios of Mount Athos, a 20th-century schema-monk

## Hierarchs

* Patriarch Paisius I of Jerusalem, 17th century
* Patriarch Paisius of Alexandria, patriarch from 1657 to 1678
* Patriarch Paisius I of Constantinople
* Patriarch Paisius II of Constantinople, 18th century
* Serbian Patriarch Paisius II (1758)
* Paisius Ligarides
* Paisius II of Caesarea, Metropolitan of Caesarea in Cappadocia from 1832 to 1871
# Title 37 of the United States Code

Title 37 of the United States Code outlines the role of Pay and Allowances of the Uniformed Services in the United States Code.

## Contents

* 37 U.S.C. ch. 1—Definitions
* 37 U.S.C. ch. 3—Basic Pay
* 37 U.S.C. ch. 5—Special and Incentive Pays
* 37 U.S.C. ch. 7—Allowances Other Than Travel and Transportation Allowances
* 37 U.S.C. ch. 8—Travel and Transportation Allowances
* 37 U.S.C. ch. 9—Leave
* 37 U.S.C. ch. 10—Payments to Missing Persons
* 37 U.S.C. ch. 11—Payments to Mentally Incompetent Persons
* 37 U.S.C. ch. 13—Allotments and Assignments of Pay
* 37 U.S.C. ch. 15—Prohibitions and Penalties
* 37 U.S.C. ch. 17—Miscellaneous Rights and Benefits
* 37 U.S.C. ch. 19—Administration
# Dulal Chandra Das

Dulal Chandra Das (Bengali : দুলাল চন্দ্র দাস) is an Indian politician, who is presently serving as the chairman of Maheshtala Municipality and second time member of West Bengal Legislative Assembly from Maheshtala (Vidhan Sabha constituency).