OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of programmes broadcast by Discovery Home & Health

The following are the list of programmes that are broadcast by Discovery Home & Health.
* Top
* 0–9
* A
* B
* C
* D
* E
* F
* G
* H
* I
* J
* K
* L
* M
* N
* O
* P
* Q
* R
* S
* T
* U
* V
* W
* X
* Y
* Z

## A

* A&E
* The A-List Diet
* Adoption Stories
* Aerobic Conditioning
* All Star Workouts
* Amazing Births

## B

* Babes in the Wood
* Baby Days
* A Baby Story
* Baby Tales
* Baby's Room
* Berman & Berman
* Big Medicine
* BirthDay
* Body Spectacular
* Bringing Home Baby

## C

* Catwalk Mums
* Celebrity Slimming
* Charm School
* Chicago Medical
* Cleanaholics
* Come Dine with Me
* Cover Shot
* Crash Test Mommy
* Critical Condition
* The Critical Hour

## D

* A Dating Story
* Desperate Dieters
* Desperate Houses
* Dietbusters
* Downsize Me
* Dr. G: Medical Examiner
* Dr. Know
* The Dummies Guide - contains 4 "mini-programmes"; Dating, Marriage, Parenting and Pregnancy for Dummies
* Dwarf Stories

## E

* Emergency
* Emergency Medics

## F

* Face The Family
* Fat Academy
* Fat Doctor
* Fifty Stone Man...
* Fifty Stone Woman...
* Fixing Dinner
* From Here to Maternity

## H

* Help Me to Speak
* Home Birth Diaries
* House of Babies
* How Clean is Your House?
* How to Live Longer
* Human Stories
* Homes Under The Hammer

## I

* I'd Kill For A Baby

## K

* Kitchen Crimes

## L

* Lisa Williams: Life Among the Dead
* Little People, Big World
* Losing It: Tales From Fat Camp

## M

* Make Room for Baby
* Maternity Ward
* Medical Miracles
* Mini Models
* A Model Life...
* Multiple Mums
* Mum + One
* Mums The Word
* My Big Foot...
* My Greek Kitchen

## N

* Nanny School
* National Body Challenge

## P

* Perfect Housewife
* Perfect Proposal
* A Place in the Sun
* Plastic Surgeons
* Plastic Surgery: Before and After
* Portland Babies
* Prison Doctors
* Purely Cosmetic

## R

* The Real ER
* Rebuilt: The Human Body Shop
* Renovate My Wardrobe
* Rescue Mediums
* Resident Life
* Rich Bride Poor Bride
* Room 2B You

## S

* Save Us From Our House!
* Sex Change
* Sex Tips For Girls
* Sextuplets
* Shalom in the Home
* Silicone Chicks
* Slimming Club
* Smooth Movers
* Strictly Dr. Drew
* Student Midwives
* Style By Jury
* Super Humans
* Supernanny
* Surviving Sextuplets and Twins

## T

* Take Home Chef
* Test Tube Babies
* Texas Cheer Moms
* Things I Hate About You
* Til Debt Do Us Part
* Trauma Team
* Twins by Surrogacy
* Twins in Peril
* The Biggest Loser

## U

* Untold Stories of the E.R.

## W

* A Wedding Story
* What Men Want
* What Women Want
* When Surgical Tools...
* Who Rules the Roost
* Who'll Age Worst
* World's Fattest Kids...

## Y

* Yorkhill Hospital
* Yummy Mummy
vteList of television programs broadcast by region :
East Asia :
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# Przewalski's gerbil

Przewalski's gerbil or Przewalski's jird (Brachiones przewalskii) is a species of rodent in the family Muridae. It is the only species in the genus Brachiones, and is found only in China.
# Donald L. Totten

Donald Lee Totten (February 19, 1933 – April 2, 2019) was an American mechanical engineer and politician who served in the Illinois House of Representatives from 1973 to 1981 and in the Illinois Senate from 1981 to 1983. He also served as chairman of the Cook County Republican Party.

## Early life and career

Totten was born in Brooklyn in New York City. He lived with his family in Ridgewood, New Jersey. Totten attended Ridgewood High School in Ridgewood and Perkiomen School in Pennsburg, Pennsylvania. In 1955, Totten received his bachelor's degree in mechanical engineering from University of Notre Dame. In 1955 he moved to Illinois and worked as an industrial plant engineer.

## Political career

He was involved with the Republican Party and with Schaumburg Township Republican Party Committee. Totten served in the Illinois House of Representatives from 1973 to 1981 and in the Illinois Senate from 1981 to 1983. In 1982, Totten ran for the Republican nomination for Lieutenant Governor, finishing third behind Susan Catania and Republican nominee George Ryan.
From 1985 until March 1988, Totten was the chairman of the Cook County Republican Party.
Totten helped manage the midwestern operations of the presidential campaigns of Ronald Reagan in 1980 and 1984, and served as the Illinois coordinator for the presidential campaign of Jack Kemp in the 1988 Republican primaries. He also served on the Regional Transportation Authority in Illinois.

## Death

Totten died from heart failure at his daughter's house in Cornelius, North Carolina.
# Aland, Karnataka

Aland is a city and taluka in Kalaburagi district in the state of Karnataka, India. It is the headquarters of Aland Taluka. Aland was formed in 1952 as a town municipal council. It is 683 kilometres (424 mi) from the state capital Bengaluru, and 43 kilometres (27 mi) from district headquarters Kalaburagi. It shares a border with Maharashtra state and is also 85 kilometres (53 mi) from Sholapur.

## Geography

Aland is situated at coordinates 17°34′N 76°34′E﻿ / ﻿17.57°N 76.57°E﻿ / 17.57; 76.57, with an average elevation of 480 metres (1,570 ft) AMSL. The town covers an area of 8 square kilometres (3.1 sq mi).
Aland Taluk is bordered by Kalaburagi Taluk of Kalaburagi district to the east, Afzalpur Taluk of Kalaburagi district to the south, and Basavakalyan Taluk of Bidar district to the northwest.
Aland experiences a dry climate with low rainfall. A significant portion of the population lives in poverty. In recent years, a large number of residents have migrated to cities due to inadequate water supplies, limited educational facilities, and poor employment opportunities. Power shortages are also a serious issue in the area. Aland has witnessed a high number of farmer suicides. The lack of natural resources and educational opportunities has resulted in low industrialization and high unemployment rates. Aland ranks among the least productive tehsils in India, whether measured in terms of revenue, employment, malnutrition, industrial development, or agricultural development.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 India census, Aland had a population of 42,371. Males accounted for 51.6% of the population, while females accounted for 48.4%. Aland has a low literacy rate of 49.4%, which is lower than the national average of 59.5%. Among the population, 55% of males and 40% of females are literate.
Aland is home to several famous temples/Dargas where devotees can offer prayers and worship, including Siddharud Temple, Ladle Mashaq Darga, Markandey Temple, Hastamalik Temple, Hingulambika Temple, Chakri Katta, Eknath Temple, Mahadev Gundaga Temple, Chaudamma Temple, Sri Ram Temple, Hanuman Temple, Raghav Chetanya Temple, Digambar Jain Temple, and Mahadev Temple.
The primary language spoken in Aland is Kannada. Additionally, Marathi, Hindi, and Urdu are also spoken in the area.

## Facilities and structures

* Ali Farhad Khan's Mosque, a state protected monument
# Askham Hall

Askham Hall is a country house near Askham in Cumbria. It is a Grade I listed building.

## History

A peel tower was built on the site during the 14th century. It passed into the hands of the Sandford family and in 1575 Thomas Sandford had it substantially enlarged. In 1730, with the death of William Sandford without male issue, it was inherited by his grandson, William Tatham. Tatham died childless in 1775, when the house was sold to Edward Bolton, a Preston lawyer. When he died childless in 1803, it was inherited by his great nephew, the infant Edward Bolton King, whose trustees sold it to William Lowther, 1st Earl of Lonsdale in 1815. It became a rectory in 1828 and then became a residence of the Lowther family in the 1830s. The 7th Earl of Lonsdale used it as his home after Lowther Castle was dismantled and closed in 1937. Askham Hall became a Grade I listed house in 1968.
Following the death of the 7th Earl in May 2006 the house has been owned by Caroline, Countess of Lonsdale. In 2012 the Countess of Lonsdale and her children, Charles Lowther and Marie-Louisa Raeburn, arranged the conversion of Askham Hall into a boutique hotel.
# Rhaphiptera punctulata

Rhaphiptera punctulata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by James Thomson in 1868. It is known from Brazil.
# Countdown (Rush song)

"Countdown" is a song by the Canadian rock band Rush. It is the closing track on their ninth studio album Signals (1982). Its lyrics are about the first launch of the Space Shuttle Columbia the previous year.

## Composition

The song incorporates audio from voice communications between astronauts John Young and Robert Crippen and ground control, specifically Ascent CAPCOM Daniel C. Brandenstein and with commentary from Hugh Harris, Kennedy Space Center Public Affairs Officer, leading up to the launch through to LOS just after Press to Rota.
   We met our liaison man, who conducted us safely into the "V.I.P." zone (Red Sector A) in the pre-dawn hours. We were due to play that night in Dallas, so we couldn't wait much longer. Finally they announced that the launch would be scrubbed for that day. Well, we ran for the car, and our daring driver sped off, around the traffic jams, down the median of the highway, and got us to the airport barely in time.
   The next night we had a show in San Antonio, after which we drove off immediately, clambered into a hired jet, and flew straight back to Florida. This time the launch took place on schedule, and it was SOMETHING!!
   I remember thinking to myself as we flew back to Fort Worth after a couple days without sleep: "We've got to write a song about this!" It was an incredible thing to witness, truly a once-in-a-lifetime experience. I can only hope that the song comes even close to capturing the excitement and awe that we felt that morning.
   — Neil Peart in the Signals tour book.
The song incorporates a driving rhythm and heavy use of synthesizers, with Geddy Lee switching between his synthesizer on the verses and his Rickenbacker 4001 bass on the song's chorus. The lyrics paint a vivid account of the group's experiences witnessing the launch. The song closes the album, with its cautionary tales of man's reliance on technology, on a more positive, celebratory note.
The song was used as a wakeup song for astronauts during STS-109, which was the last successful flight of Space Shuttle Columbia. It was used again for astronaut Mike Fincke during STS-134, flown by Space Shuttle Endeavour on its final mission before retirement. Fincke described how his friends Greg Shurtz and NASA employee Ken Fisher chose the song because the band was inspired to write it after viewing the launch of STS-1. Fincke went on to say the song was played as a tribute to the Space Shuttle program, which has inspired people around the world.
This song, as printed in the liner notes of the Signals album, is "Dedicated with thanks to astronauts Young & Crippen and all the people of NASA for their inspiration and cooperation."
# Benjamin Elbel

Benjamin Elbel (16 March 1690 – 4 June 1756) was a German Franciscan moral theologian.
Elbel was born at Friedberg, Bavaria. He belonged to the Strasburg Franciscan province, was lector of theology, and held high positions in the order. He died at Söflingen.

## Works

His major work, "Theologia moralis decalogalis et sacramentalis" (Venice, 1731), passed rapidly through several editions. A new edition was prepared by Irenaeus Bierbaum, under the title "Theologia moralis per modum conferentiarum auctore clarissime P. Benjamin Elbel..." (3 vols., Paderborn, 1891–92).
Elbel advocated probabilism. He applied abstract principles to strikingly practical cases, and his approach proved influential.
# Kalidiatou Niakaté

Kalidiatou Niakaté (born 15 March 1995) is a French handball player for Nykøbing Falster Håndboldklub and the French national team.
While playing for Issy-Paris Hand, her team placed second at the 2012/13 Cup Winners' Cup and 2013/14 Challenge Cup.
# J. J. McCleskey

Thomas Joseph McCleskey Jr. (born April 10, 1970) is a former American football defensive back in the National Football League (NFL) who is the defensive backs coach for the Tulane Green Wave football team. He played for the New Orleans Saints and Arizona Cardinals. He played college football at Tennessee.
His son, Jalen McCleskey, committed to Oklahoma State University in 2014 to play college football. He later transferred to Tulane.
# Verónica Escobar Romo

Verónica Escobar Romo (born 15 December 1955) is a Mexican lawyer and politician from the Institutional Revolutionary Party. In 2012 she served as Mayor of Acapulco succeeding Manuel Añorve Baños.
# Hungry (disambiguation)

Hungry refers to having hunger, the desire to eat.
Hungry may also refer to:

## Albums

* Hungry (Brainstorm album), 1997
* Hungry (Christian music album), a 1999 album of worship songs, or the title song
* Hungry (XYZ album), 1991
* Hungry, a 1971 album by Billy Guy, credited to The Coasters

## Songs

* "Hungry" (Dave Navarro song), 2001
* "Hungry" (Paul Revere & the Raiders song), 1966
* "Hungry" (Winger song), 1988
* "Hungry" (Fergie song), 2017
* "Hungry", a song by Common from One Day It'll All Make Sense
* "Hungry," a song by the Emersons, and a similar song by Billy Guy
* "Hungry", a song by Kutless from It Is Well
* "Hungry", a song by Lita Ford from Stiletto
* "Hungry", a song by Sepultura from Beneath the Remains
* "Hungry", a song by White Lion from Pride

## Other media

* Hungry!, a 2012 Japanese TV drama
* "Hungry" (Space Ghost Coast to Coast), an episode of Space Ghost Coast to Coast
* "Hungry" (The X-Files), an episode of The X-Files
* Hungry: A Mother and Daughter Fight Anorexia, a 2009 book by Sheila and Lisa Himmel
* The Hungry, a 2017 Indian film adaptation of Shakespeare's Titus Andronicus

## Places

* Hungry Range or Hungry Mountain, a mountain in Washoe County, Nevada, U.S.
* Hungry River, a river in North Carolina, U.S.
* Hungry Valley, a valley in Los Angeles County, California, U.S.
# Wrong Ones

"Wrong Ones" is a song by American rapper Post Malone featuring American country singer Tim McGraw. It was released on August 16, 2024, from Malone's sixth studio album, F-1 Trillion. Malone wrote the song with producers Louis Bell and Charlie Handsome, alongside Luke Combs, Ernest, and James McNair.

## Background

On August 5, 2024, Malone released a teaser video for "Wrong Ones" in which features Malone out in a field sporting clays with his shotgun.

## Critical reception

HollerCountry writer Maxim Mower felt that it "introducing listeners to the new country-inspired sound that will colour the rest of F-1 Trillion". Max Buondonno of Country Central referred to the song as "the electrifying instrumentals set the perfect stage for collaborator Tim McGraw to shine".

## Charts

Chart performance for "Wrong Ones" :
| Chart (2024) | Peak position |
| Canada (Canadian Hot 100) | 24 |
| Global 200 (Billboard) | 43 |
| New Zealand Hot Singles (RMNZ) | 2 |
| Sweden Heatseeker (Sverigetopplistan) | 11 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 23 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 11 |
# PNS Babur (D-182)

PNS Babur (D-182) was a Tariq-class destroyer that served in the Surface Command of the Pakistan Navy from 1993 until being decommissioned in 2014. Before commissioning in the Pakistan Navy, she served in the Royal Navy, formerly designated as HMS Amazon as a general purpose frigate.
Upon being acquired by Pakistan in 1993, she went through a modernization and refitting program by the KSEW Ltd. at the Naval Base Karachi in 1998–2002 to be classified as destroyer.

## Service history
### Acquisition, construction, modernization, and deployments

Designed and constructed by the Vosper Thornycroft in Southampton in England in 1969, she previously served in the Royal Navy as HMS Amazon as a "general purpose frigate", witnessing actions in the Iran–Iraq War in the 1980s.
During her service with the Royal Navy, she suffered an incident involving a fire in an engine room caused by a fuel leak, while docking in Singapore in 1977, drawing attention to the risk of building warships with aluminium superstructure.$^{:176–177}$$^{:134}$
After successful negotiations took place between Pakistan and the United Kingdom, she was procured in 1993, and reported to its base on 8 January 1994.$^{:67}$
She was named after Babur, the founder of the Mughal Dynasty, which ruled the Indian subcontinent for nearly three centuries.
Upon reporting, she underwent an extensive modernization and mid-life upgrade program by the KSEW Ltd. at the Naval Base Karachi in 1998–2002.
The Royal Navy refrained from transferring the Exocet and Seacat missile systems to Pakistan, instead Pakistan installed the LY-60 in place of Exocet system. Her electronic system had the Signaal DA08 air search radar replaced the Type 992 and SRBOC chaff launchers and 20 mm and 30 mm guns were fitted. Her wartime deployment included her actions in the Arabian Sea and Indian Ocean.
On 3 August 2011, she was reportedly deployed in support of PNS Zulfiquar, the F-22P-class frigate, to conduct a cross-border rescue operation in the Somali coast but was involved in an incident when her commander advertently brushed against the Indian Navy frigate Godavari in the Gulf of Aden, causing strain in the bilateral relations between two nations.
A video surfaced on the Internet reportedly showing Babur taking measures that brushed off against the Indian Navy frigate Godavari, causing material damage to Godavari.
It was reported by the Indian news station, NDTV, "the helicopter net of Godavari was reportedly damaged from Babur's maneuvering."
After serving with 22 years of military service, Babur was reportedly retired and decommissioned from service in December 2014.

## Gallery

* The Pakistan Navy's Alouette III launched during the Coalition Maritime Campaign in the Persian Gulf in 2004.
* The Pakistan Navy SSGN abroad on PNS Babur with the CTF-151 in Arabian Sea in 2007.
* Sailors on board Babur prepare for an underway replenishment with the US Military Sealift Command vessel, USNS John Lenthall in the Arabian Sea in 2007.
* A Pakistan Navy SSGN team preparing for a mock assault from Babur in Arabian Sea in 2007.
# Chilean university reform

Chilean university reform was a process of liberalizing universities in Chile. The reform began in the 1960s under the administration of President Jorge Alessandri, and continued under his successors Eduardo Frei Montalva and Salvador Allende, ending following Allende's removal during the 1973 Chilean coup d'etat. The aims of the reform movement were to establish an inclusive co-government in the university administration and to establish university autonomy.
# Edling

Edling (Welsh: etifedd) was a title given to the agreed successor or heir apparent of a reigning Welsh monarch. It is related to the English term Æþeling.
While Æþeling or "noble child" (for example, see Edgar the Ætheling) was used in Anglo-Saxon England before the Norman Conquest to denote one of "royal blood", the Welsh use had a more precise meaning and denoted the acknowledged heir to the throne, usually the ruler's eldest son, although any son (legitimate or illegitimate) could be chosen as edling.
In 1923, the academic T. H. Parry-Williams identified the title as being borrowed from Old English. However, David Dumville has argued that the term may have been borrowed at a later date from Middle English.
The term has been used in Welsh poetry, including by Iolo Goch when praising Roger Mortimer as heir to Richard II.
# Jandreau v. Nicholson

Jandreau vs. Nicholson is a United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit case that dealt with competency of lay testimony as it pertains to establishing a diagnosis of a condition.

## Background

Alva Jandreau served in the U.S. Army from May 1957 to May 1959. In 1997, the Veteran filed a claim for residuals of a right shoulder injury. He provided a statement that his right shoulder condition started while in basic training, when he had dislocated his shoulder. He submitted numerous statements on his own behalf, including a statement from a fellow serviceman supporting his claim. He also submitted a medical report from a doctor that opined that his condition was "[r]ight shoulder pain, most likely sequelae of his dislocation of the shoulder." Lastly, he submitted medical reports showing a history of a right shoulder dislocation and pain.
The VA Regional Office denied the claim, citing that there was no evidence of continuity of symptomatology since service. The Board of Veterans' Appeals upheld the denial, reasoning that the report from his doctor simply transcribed Jandreau's own lay history. The Board also found that the statements provided by the Veteran and his fellow service member were not competent, as diagnosing a medical condition, it reasoned, is beyond the range of common experience and knowledge. The Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims ultimately affirmed the Board's decision, holding that competent medical evidence is required when the issue at hand deals with medical etiology or a medical diagnosis.

## Analysis

The Federal Circuit, relying on the holding of the Buchanan vs. Nicholson case, found that the Court had erred in its holding. In its analysis, it provided the following framework for when lay evidence can be competent and sufficient to establish a diagnosis:
* A layperson is competent to identify the medical condition,
* The layperson is reporting a contemporaneous medical diagnosis, or
* Lay testimony describing symptoms at the time supports a later diagnosis by a medical professional

## Decision

The decision was reversed and remanded.
# Bill Lacy (political operative)

William B. Lacy is a former political operative and business executive who was the director of the Robert J. Dole Institute of Politics, and was the campaign manager for Fred Thompson's 2008 presidential campaign. He was also President Ronald Reagan's Political Director. He resides in Lawrence, Kansas.

## Education

Lacy graduated from Vanderbilt University with a bachelor's degree in political science and history.

## Professional career

From 1975 to 1982, Lacy served in various positions within the Republican National Committee. In 1982, Lacy left the RNC to become the White House deputy director of political affairs. In 1983, Lacy left the White House to become a senior account executive at Decision Making Information, a polling firm. In 1984, Lacy returned to the Republican National Committee to become the group's political director. From 1985 to 1986, Lacy returned to President Ronald Reagan's administration to serve as White House director of political affairs.
Lacy worked as a strategist for Kansas Senator Bob Dole's 1988 presidential primary campaign, Dole's 1992 senatorial campaign and his 1996 presidential campaign. Lacy also served as a strategist in President George H. W. Bush's 1988 and 1992 presidential campaigns. In 1994, Lacy worked as a strategist on Fred Thompson's senatorial campaign. Following the 1996 presidential election, Lacy left politics and worked for seven years as vice-chairman and CEO of the Sophie Mae Candy Co., a business operated by his family. The company was sold in 2004.
On August 8, 2007, it was announced that Lacy would manage Thompson's 2008 campaign for the presidency. From 2004 until 2021, Lacy served as the director of the Robert J. Dole Institute of Politics, located at the University of Kansas.