OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Enduring Spirit

The Enduring Spirit is the fourth studio album by Canadian death metal band Tomb Mold. It was released on September 15, 2023, through 20 Buck Spin. Physical copies were released on October 13. It marks their first studio release in four years, following Planetary Clairvoyance (2019).

## Background

Tomb Mold announced the album on September 11, 2023, only four days before its release. It was recorded at Boxcar Sound Recording with assistance by long-time collaborator Sean Pearson. Mixing and mastering was handled by Arthur Rizk. In a statement, the band shared that they spent the previous three years "spiraling in the cycle reincarnate necessity" and announced that the "myriad of consciousness" have now aggregate in one. The trio invited listeners to "dive into the gnashing current" of their new record. The album was described as an "expansion on their sound" displayed on the EP Aperture of Body, released in June 2022. In promotion of the album, Tomb Mold hosted two listening parties in Toronto and Montreal. The cover artwork depicts a painting by Jesse Jacobi.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 85/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Distorted Sound | 8/10 |
| Pitchfork | 8.6/10 |
| Sputnikmusic | 3.7/5 |
The Enduring Spirit received a score of 85 out of 100 on review aggregator Metacritic based on four critics' reviews, indicating "universal acclaim". Brad Sanders at Pitchfork called it their best album yet and awarded the record the accolade "Best New Music". Through a "fast and loose" play "with the boundaries between death metal and their myriad other interests—jazz fusion, '70s prog, 4AD-style dream-pop", the album finds the band "roaring back to life" and unfolding "tangled riffs, nimble drums, and inhuman growls they perfected across their first three records". Sanders listed Klebanoff's lyrics and Vella and Power's guitar play as the key points to their evolution, the latter being referred to as being the "hooks" of the album. Corinne Westbrook of Knotfest praised the "endless fantastic riffing, complex and adventuring songwriting and groovy brutality", calling it a nice opportunity to "bludgeon your senses".
The album was a longlisted nominee for the 2024 Polaris Music Prize.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Tomb Mold

## Personnel
### Tomb Mold

* Derrick Vella – guitars, bass
* Payson Power – guitars
* Max Klebanoff – drums, vocals

### Additional personnel

* Sean Pearson – recording
* Arthur Rizk – mixing, mastering

## Charts

Chart performance for The Enduring Spirit :
| Chart (2023) | Peak position |
| UK Album Downloads (OCC) | 47 |
# Pseudotritonia gracilidens

Pseudotritonia gracilidens is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a shell-less marine gastropod mollusk in the family Curnonidae.

## Distribution

Pseudotritonia gracilidens is found along the Atlantic sector of the Antarctic coast and islands and in the Southern Ocean. They have been found at depths between 3 and 40 meters (10 and 131 ft).
# Crystal Esprit

National Geographic Islander II is a cruise ship currently operated by Lindblad Expeditions. Built by Flender Werft in Lübeck, Germany, she was laid down in 1988 and floated out as Lady Diana in 1989. She was completed in December 1991 as Aurora I. She and sister ship Aurora II were purchased by Star Cruises in 1994. Aurora I was renamed Megastar Taurus and served from 1994 until being laid up in 2008.
In July 2015, Crystal Cruises announced that she would join its fleet as Crystal Esprit, and on December 20, 2015, she was rechristened at Eden Island Marina in Mahé, Seychelles, by Lady Gaenor Anne Meakes (fiancée of yachtsman Mark Richards).
In September 2021, Crystal announced that they had sold the all-suite ship following a review of its post-pandemic offering. The new owner is Lindblad Expeditions, which has renamed her National Geographic Islander II and intends to base her in the Galapagos Islands, replacing its current National Geographic Islander, in its the alliance with National Geographic Travel. The ship was christened in October 2022.
# SearXNG

SearXNG is a free and open-source federated metasearch engine forked from Searx. SearXNG supports over 70 different search engines. Similar to Searx, it does not collect information about users.

## Instances

SearXNG is federated, and as such is hosted by several instances, public and private. Private instances are hosted on a local network, or run on the user's desktop computer itself, and are designed to be used by one person or a small number of people. Public instances are hosted on public web servers and are designed to be used by anyone like a typical search engine. A list of public instances is available at searx.space.

## Features
### Categorical searching

SearXNG can separate results into multiple categories, including the standard categories of "Web, "Images," "Videos," and "News," as well as the non-standard categories of "Social Media," "Music," "Files," "IT," and "Science."

### Engines

As a metasearch engine, SearXNG functions by sending queries to upstream search engines and returning them to the user. Engines include Google, Bing, DuckDuckGo, and Qwant. More than 70 different search engines are supported. SearXNG also supports "bangs", directly redirecting searches to other engines if an exclamation point and shortcut key are appended before the search. Using two exclamation marks, such as "!!w" directs to DuckDuckGo's version of bangs.

### Privacy

SearXNG removes private data from requests sent to search services. SearXNG itself stores little to no information that can be used to identify users.
# Najm

Najm (Arabic: نجم) or Najam (also Negm, IPA: in Egyptian dialect / pronunciation) is an Arabic word meaning MORNING STAR. It is used as a given name in Middle East, Central Asia and South Asia. Najm is the male version of the name and Najma (Arabic: نجمة) is the female version of the name. Najm/Negm is also a common Arab family name.

## People
### Najm

* Najm Afandi (1893–1975), Indian Urdu poet
* Najm Hamad Al Ahmad (born 1969), Syrian jurist and politician
* Najm Allal (born 1966), Western Saharan singer, guitarist and writer of lyrics in Spanish
* Najm Hosain Syed (born 1936), Pakistani writer in Punjabi

### Nagem

* Nagem Hatab, Iraqi who died in US custody

### Najam

* Najam Sethi (born 1948), Pakistani journalist, editor, and media personality
* Najam Sheraz (born 1969), Pakistani pop singer, song writer, and peace activist

### Najem

* Najem Wali (born 1956), Iraqi-German author

### Nadjim

* Nadjim Abdou (born 1984), aka as Jimmy Abdou, Comoros-French footballer, playing in England

### Najmul

* Najmul Hasan (born 1984), Bangladeshi qari (Qur'an reciter)
* Najmul Millat (1863-1938), Indian faqīh (Islamic jurist)

## Surname
### Najm

* Abolqasem Najm (1892–1981), Iranian politician, cabinet minister, and diplomat
* Faheem Najm (born 1984), American singer better known as T-Pain
* Kamaran Najm (born 1987), Iraqi photojournalist
* Mohammed Najm (1943–2016), Libyan military officer and political figure

### Najem

* Mohamed Ag Najem, Tuareg rebel leader against government of Mali

### Najam

* Adil Najam, Pakistani-American academic

### Negm

* Ahmed Fouad Negm (1929–2013), Egyptian vernacular poet
* Nawara Negm (born 1973), Egyptian journalist, blogger and human rights activist

## Places

* Najmabad (disambiguation), several places
* Najm, Iran, village in Iran
* Shurab-e Najm-e Soheyli, village in Iran
* Najim Jihad, housing compound outside Jalalabad, Afghanistan, where Osama bin Laden lived
* Qal'at Najm, castle in Syria

## Sports

* Nedjm Chabab Magra, or NC Magra, Algerian football club
* Najm de Marrakech, Moroccan football club

## Other

* An-Najm, (The Star), the 53rd sura of the Qur'an
* Najm is an arabized variant of the Atari 65XE computer sold in the Arab world
# Hamengkubuwono I

Hamengkubuwono I (Javanese script: ꦱꦸꦭ꧀ꦠꦤ꧀ꦲꦩꦼꦁꦏꦸꦧꦸꦮꦤꦆ, Bahasa Jawa: Sri Sultan Hamengkubuwono I), born Raden Mas Sujana (Kartasura, 16 August 1717 – Yogyakarta, 24 March 1792), was the first sultan of Yogyakarta. He reigned from 1755 to 1792. He has been elevated as a National Hero of Indonesia since 2006, because of his fight against the Dutch at that time and establishment of Yogyakarta.

## Family

Royal consorts
* Gusti Kanjeng Ratu Kencana daughter of Bendara Pangeran Harya Dipanegara, son of Pakubuwana I of Surakarta.
* Gusti Kanjeng Ratu Kadipaten daughter of Kyai Ageng Drepayuda. Later the queen dowager with the title Gusti Kanjeng Ratu Hageng.
Concubines
* Bendara Raden Ayu Tilarsa
* Bendara Raden Ayu Srenggara daughter of Tumenggung Natayudha of Kedu.
* Bendara Mas Ayu Tandhawati
(and more) Notable Children
* Gusti Raden Mas Enta son of GKR. Kencana, appointed as heir-apparent with the title Kanjeng Gusti Pangeran Adipati Anom Hamengkunegara Sudibya Rajaputra Narendra ing Mataram, died young.
* Gusti Raden Ajeng Inten daughter of GKR. Kencana, styled as Gusti Kanjeng Ratu Bendara. Married first to Mangkunegara I, divorced.
* Kanjeng Pangeran Harya Hangabehi birth name unknown, son of BRAy. Tilarsa.
* Gusti Raden Mas Sundara son of GKR. Kadipaten, succeeded as Hamengkubuwana II.
* Bendara Raden Ayu Danukusuma birth name unknown. Married to Kanjeng Raden Tumenggung Danukusuma, eldest son of Danureja I, Patih Yogyakarta.
* Bendara Raden Ayu Rangga Prawiradirja birth name unknown, daughter of BRAy. Srenggara. Married to Raden Rangga Prawiradirja II of Madiun.
* Bendara Pangeran Harya Natakusuma birth name unknown, son of BRAy. Srenggara, appointed as Paku Alam I.
* Bendara Raden Mas Hadiwijaya son of BMAy. Tandhawati, styled as Bendara Pangeran Harya Panular, Wakil Dalem to Hamengkubuwana V.
# Ri Yun-hae

Ri Yun-hae (born 3 September 1940) is a North Korean former sports shooter. He competed in three events at the 1972 Summer Olympics. He placed 15th in Mixed Free Rifle, Three Positions, 300 metres. He placed 58th in Mixed Small-Bore Rifle, Prone, 50 metres, and he also placed 27th in Mixed Small-Bore Rifle, Three Positions, 50 metres. In his entire career, he has achieved 1 silver medal, and one gold medal.
# Bruno Romão

Romão Bruno Alexandre Rodrigues (born 7 January 1984) is a Portuguese football manager.

## Life

Romão grew up in Lisbon, Portugal.
He worked as assistant manager of South Korean side Busan IPark.
He obtained a UEFA Pro License.
In 2023, Romão was the head coach of Pharco in Egyptian Premier League.
On 20 December 2023, he was announced as the new manager of Veikkausliiga club IFK Mariehamn in Finland, starting in 2024 season.

## Managerial statistics

    As of 31 January 2025
| Team | Nat | From | To | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record |
| Team | Nat | From | To | P | W | D | L | W% |
| Pharco | | 4 July 2023 | 10 October 2023 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 000.0 |
| IFK Mariehamn | | 1 January 2024 | 14 August 2024 | 26 | 7 | 6 | 13 | 026.9 |
| Total | Total | Total | Total | 31 | 7 | 8 | 16 | 022.58 |
# Koff (ship type)

A koff is a historical type of sailing vessel that was used for coastal shipping off Belgium, the Netherlands, and Germany in the 18th and 19th centuries. A typical koff had one and a half masts with a gaff rigged main sail and spanker and one or two square sails in the main top. The hull was plump with a flat bottom and a heavily rounded, raised bow and stern. Smaller koffs could be equipped with leeboards. Due to the shallow draught, koffs were especially suited for inshore shipping in shallow waters.
The koff had been developed in the late 17th century in the Netherlands. Smaller than the fluyt, its rounded bow and stern provided however for more storage on board. This made it a popular type that saw increasing service.
Koffs were often counted among the galiots by contemporary sources because the differences are very subtle: the galiot was considered more slender and therefore more elegant. On the koff, a deckhouse could be installed between the two masts which would provide shelter for up to twelve crew men. The typical dimensions have been reported as "80 feet long, 21 feet wide and 11 feet deep". Later versions could have a schooner or galeas rig.
# Edgewater Mall

Edgewater Mall is an enclosed shopping mall located in Biloxi, Mississippi, United States. Opened in 1963, its anchor stores are Belk, Dillard's, JCPenney, and Premiere Cinemas.

## History

The mall was built in 1963 as Edgewater Plaza. Among its first tenants were Godchaux's, Gayfers, and J. J. Newberry. In the early 1970s, the mall was expanded with a new wing ending at Sears. The addition of this wing required the demolition of the Edgewater Gulf Hotel. Sears opened in July 1972. J. J. Newberry closed in 1979 and became JCPenney the same year. McCrory Stores operated a dime store in the mall until 1996.
A year later, the mall underwent a major expansion and renovation program that included the addition of McRae's (now Belk) as an anchor, along with the expansion of the JCPenney and Sears stores. A second story was added to the Sears store, while the JCPenney store was expanded into a space previously occupied by a Jitney Jungle supermarket. The Gayfers chain was sold to Dillard's in 1998.
The mall was damaged by Hurricane Katrina in 2005. Sears was the first store to reopen after the hurricane. Dillard's, which suffered the most damage from the hurricane, was rebuilt and did not reopen until 2008.
In June 2017, Sears announced that its store at the mall would close in September 2017, dropping the number of anchors from 4 to 3. In November 2018, Premiere Cinemas opened in the former Sears location.
# Parikh–Doering oxidation

The Parikh–Doering oxidation is an oxidation reaction that transforms primary and secondary alcohols into aldehydes and ketones, respectively. The procedure uses dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) as the oxidant and the solvent, activated by the sulfur trioxide pyridine complex (SO$_3$•C$_5$H$_5$N) in the presence of triethylamine or diisopropylethylamine as base. Dichloromethane is frequently used as a cosolvent for the reaction.
Compared to other activated DMSO oxidations, the Parikh–Doering oxidation is operationally simple: the reaction can be run at non-cryogenic temperatures, often between 0 °C and room temperature, without formation of significant amounts of methyl thiomethylether side products. However, the Parikh–Doering oxidation sometimes requires a large excess of DMSO, SO$_3$•C$_5$H$_5$N and/or base as well as prolonged reaction times for high conversions and yields to be obtained. The following example from the total synthesis of (–)-kumausallene by P.A. Evans and coworkers illustrates typical reaction conditions:

## Mechanism

The first step of the Parikh–Doering oxidation is the reaction of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), which exists as a hybrid of the resonance structures 1a and 1b, with sulfur trioxide (2), giving intermediate 3. Nucleophilic attack by alcohol 4 and deprotonation by pyridine (5) gives intermediate 6, an alkoxysulfonium ion associated with the anionic pyridinium sulfate complex.
The addition of at least two equivalents of base deprotonates the alkoxysulfonium ion to give sulfur ylide 7 and removes the pyridinium sulfate counterion. In the last step, the ylide goes through a five-membered ring transition state to give the desired ketone or aldehyde 8, as well as an equivalent of dimethyl sulfide.

## Application

Parikh–Doering oxidation is widely applied in organic synthesis. Here is an example of the Parikh–Doering oxidation's application in the Nicolaou cortistatin total synthesis, where the reaction transforms the hydroxyl functional group into an aldehyde. This process leads to Ohira-Bestmann homologation, which is critical in the following 1,4 addition/aldol condensation/dehydration cascade that forms cortistatins' seven-membered ring. The synthetic route is shown below:
# ZiU-10

ZiU-10 (Zavod imeni Uritskogo, Russian for Uritsky Factory) or ZIU-10 (Russian: ЗиУ-10), also referred to as ZIU-683, is a model of trolleybus, built in Russia. It was manufactured from 1986 until 2008 by the Uritsky Factory, in Engels, which later became Trolza. It is an articulated, three-axle variant of the ZiU-9/ZiU-682. A modified version of the ZiU-10 is the ZiU-6205.
# Chaetonemopsis

Chaetonemopsis is a genus of green algae in the family Chaetophoraceae.
Chaetonemopsis consists of uniseriate filaments which are laterally and alternately branched. Cells have long, basally swollen hairs; terminal cells often have two such hairs. Cells are uninucleate with a chloroplast. Sexual reproduction is oogamous, in which the egg is released from the oogonium but remaining attached via a thin, cytoplasmic thread.
The taxonomic status of this genus is unclear. Some taxonomists have suggested that the morphological features of Chaetonemopsis are actually produced by a different genus Bulbochaete parasitized by an amoeba.
# Barford St Michael

Barford St Michael is a village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Barford St. John and St. Michael, in the Cherwell district, in the county of Oxfordshire, England. It is on the south bank of the River Swere, about 5 miles (8 km) south of Banbury.

## History

Barford St Michael has sometimes been called Great Barford as it is much larger than the village of Barford St. John on the opposite bank of the Swere. The bell tower and north doorway of Church of England parish church of St Michael are Norman. Much of the rest of the church was rebuilt in the 13th century in the Early English Gothic style. It is a Grade I listed building. In August 1549 the vicar, James Webbe, was executed at Aylesbury for his part in leading a rising in protest at the abolition of the Latin liturgy and other religious reforms. The village has one public house, the George Inn. It was built in 1697 and in the 20th century was a Hunt Edmunds tied house. There is also a farm shop. Woodworm Records Recording Studio is based in the village.
In 1931 the parish had a population of 186. On 1 April 1932 the parish was abolished to form "Barford St John and St Michael", part also went to Deddington.
# Negash (name)

Negash (Amharic: ነጋሽ) is a male name of Ethiopian origin that may refer to:
* Negash Ali (born 1990), Eritrean-Danish songwriter
* Negash Teklit (born 1970), Ethiopian football coach
* Habte Negash (born 1967), Ethiopian long-distance runner
* Mesfin Negash, Ethiopian journalist
# Lincoln F. Brigham

Lincoln Flagg Brigham (October 4, 1819 – February 27, 1895) was the Chief Justice of the Superior Court of Massachusetts from 1869 to 1890.

## Professional life

After graduating from Dartmouth College in 1842, Brigham studied law at Harvard University's Dane School of Law until 1844, at which point he began working at the law firm of John H. Clifford and Harrison Colby. In 1845, Colby became a judge, and Clifford made Brigham his new partner. When Clifford was elected Governor of Massachusetts in 1853, he appointed Brigham District Attorney of the Southern District of Massachusetts (Bristoll, Barnstable, Dukes, and Nantucket counties). In 1856, the position of District Attorney became elective, and Brigham was the first person elected to it. In 1859, the Superior Court of Massachusetts was established, and Nathaniel P. Banks appointed Brigham as an associate justice; in 1869, Seth Ames left the Superior Court for the Supreme Court of Massachusetts, and William Claflin named Brigham Ames' successor as Chief Justice.
In 1890, Brigham retired from the court, due to health issues.

## Personal life

Lincoln Brigham was born in Cambridge, Massachusetts on October 4, 1819 to Lincoln and Lucy (Forbes) Brigham. He was married to Eliza Endicott on October 20, 1847 in New Bedford, Massachusetts. The couple had four children; Thomas Swain, Clifford, Augustus Perry, and Lincoln Forbes Brigham. He died in Salem, Massachusetts on February 27, 1895.
# Genetica

Genetica is a peer-reviewed scientific journal covering research in genetics and evolutionary biology. It was established in January 1919 by Kluwer Academic (which later merged into Springer) and originally published articles in English, Dutch, French, and German. Publication was suspended from 1944 to 1946. The journal allows self-archiving and authors can pay extra for open access. The editors-in-chief are Pierre Capy (French National Centre for Scientific Research, Gif-sur-Yvette) and Ronny C. Woodruff (Bowling Green State University).

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in:
* Science Citation Index
* PubMed/MEDLINE
* Scopus
* EMBASE
* Chemical Abstracts Service
* Academic OneFile
* AGRICOLA
* Biological Abstracts
* BIOSIS Previews
* Biotechnology Citation Index
* CAB Abstracts
* Current Contents/Life Sciences
* Elsevier BIOBASE
* EMBiology
* INIS Atomindex
* The Zoological Record
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2011 impact factor of 2.148.
# Sunil Maitra

Sunil Maitra (1 February 1927 – 18 September 1996), born at Chittagong in Bangladesh, was a member of the 7th Lok Sabha of India. He represented the Calcutta North East constituency of West Bengal as a member of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) party. Maitra was also among the leadership of the All India Insurance Employees Association. He was a member of the Politburo of the party from 9 January 1992 till his death.
# Mark Allen (software developer)

Mark Allen is an American software engineer, game programmer and game designer. As a student at the University of California, San Diego, Allen used UCSD Pascal to develop a 6502 interpreter for the Pascal language in 1978, along with Richard Gleaves. This work later became the basis for Apple Pascal in 1979.
Later, Allen developed a number of well-received video games for the Apple II, including Stellar Invaders, Sabotage, and Pest Patrol. Sabotage, in particular, became a classic Apple II game and sparked numerous clones such as Paratrooper. One such clone, Parachute, was preloaded software on early iPods that had displays.
# Fintry Castle, Stirling

Fintry Castle, was a 15th-century castle near Fintry, Stirling, Scotland. The castle was built on the northern slopes of the strath of the Endrick Water.
The estate of Fintray was granted in 1460 to Sir Robert Graham of Balargus by Patrick, Lord Graham. The castle replaced the earlier motte and bailey castle of Fintray.
# Stirling University Boat Club

Stirling University Boat Club is one of the sports clubs who are part of University of Stirling, in the city of Stirling, Scotland. SUBC is affiliated to Scottish Rowing, the National Governing Body for rowing in Scotland.

## History

The club was founded in 1987.
In December 2013, the university played host to the competition BUCS Indoors, an indoor ergometer event, at the Gannochy Sports Hall.
In March 2023, the club returned to the water after missing four years through a combination of COVID-19 pandemic and mismanagement.

## Training

Training sessions on the water take place at Stirling Rowing Club located near the centre of Stirling, on a stretch of the River Forth. Land training sessions take place at the University of Stirling, Scotland's University for Sporting Excellence. The club makes use of the high class weights rooms for Strength and Conditioning.

## Tayforth Boat Race

The Tayforth Boat Race is the annual university boat race between the University of Stirling and the University of Dundee. The race features competing coxed fours (4+) and/or mixed eights (8+) on a 2 km stretch of the River Forth.
# Benson Kwok

Benson Kwok Joon-fung IDSM (born 1969) is a Hong Kong politician and the current Director of Immigration. Kwok joined the department in 1989 and served as the deputy director of Immigration in 2022.
# Dominik Schmid (handballer)

Dominik Schmid (born 7 September 1989) is an Austrian handball player for Alpla HC Hard and the Austrian national team.