OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Diplôme d'Études Supérieur Appliqué

The Diplôme d'Études Supérieur Appliqué (DESA), in which the final word is also variously Approfondies or Avancée, is an advanced educational degree that was awarded in France and other Francophone countries. It was an intermediate degree between the Licence awarded after university study, and the advanced degree of Doctorat.
# Buccinasco

Buccinasco (Milanese: Buccinasch) is a comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Milan in the Italian region Lombardy, located about 7 kilometres (4 mi) southwest of Milan.

## History

The comune was created in 1841 through the merger of Buccinasco Castello, Rovido, Romano Banco and Gudo Gambaredo and, in 1871, Grancino and Ronchetto sul Naviglio (the latter annexed to Milan in 1923). It remained an agricultural center until the 1950s. Later, consistent immigration from southern Italy led Romano Banco to overcome the other hamlets in population, and it is now the main industrial and administrative part of the comune.

## Main sights

* The Visconti Castle (it), built in the late 14th century, and renovated in the 15th and 16th centuries.
* Villa Durini-Borromeo (16th century)
# Gowri Putra

Gowri Putra (Kannada: ಗೌರಿ ಪುತ್ರ) is a 2012 Indian Kannada-language film directed by Manjunath M Maskal Matty, starring Akshay, Nikita Thukral and Nivedhitha in lead roles. It is a remake of Tamil film Raman Thediya Seethai.

## Cast

* Akshay as Ganesha
* Nikita Thukral as Ranjitha
* Nivedhitha as Bharathi
* Nagashekar
* Rakesh Sharma
* Roopika as Nandhini
* Manasi as Jayanthi
* Soumya Sankalpa
* Ramesh Bhat
* Sihikahi Geetha

## Reception
### Critical response

B S Srivani from Deccan Herald scored the film at 3 out of 5 stars and says "Editing goes haywire, so does the lighting and camera shots before semblance of order is restored. Milind Dharmasen comes up with two decent numbers. A nice title, ‘Gowri Putra’ lacks that something to make it last". A critic from News18 India wrote " 'Gowri Putra' is an average affair. Though it is a family-oriented story, it has been presented badly". A critic from NDTV wrote "Akshay has done a good job in the role of Ganesh, but it is Nagashekhar, who scores in the role of Shekhar Nag. The film also scores in its technical values". A critic from The Times of India scored the film at 3 out of 5 stars and wrote "While Akshay has shown maturity, Nagashekar has done a wonderful job. Nikhitha’s role has been spoilt by poor dubbing. Niveditha is lively and Roopika is bubbly. Music by Milind Dharmasena has some catchy tunes. Cinematography by PL Ravee is impressive". A critic from Pinkvilla wrote "With two melodious tunes composed by Milind Dharmasena and neat picturisations, the film comes alive from its dragging narration".
# Stary Węgliniec

Stary Węgliniec (Upper Sorbian: Alte Wěgliniec) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Węgliniec, within Zgorzelec County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 3 km (2 mi) north-west of Węgliniec, 22 km (14 mi) north-east of Zgorzelec, and 130 km (81 mi) west of the regional capital Wrocław.
# Eden Grove School

Eden Grove School was a residential special school in Bolton near the town of Appleby-in-Westmorland in Cumbria, England.
The school was opened in September 1955.
The school provided 52-week education and care for boys. Placements were long term and for up to 52 weeks a year, depending on individual need; 38-week placements were also available upon request.
The school closed in 2013.
# The Poet (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| Record Collector | |
The Poet is the thirteenth studio album by American musician Bobby Womack. The album was released in November 1981, by Beverly Glen Music. The album reached the top of the Billboard Top Black Albums chart due to the success of the single "If You Think You're Lonely Now", which peaked at number three on the Billboard Hot Black Singles chart.
In a 2024 overview of Womack's output, Sebastian Zabel of Rolling Stone Germany wrote of The Poet that "Womack's classic songwriting and his warm, passionate voice work perfectly here with the contemporary, but also subtly personalised production...The album is one of the few outstanding soul albums of the eighties."

## Personnel

* Bobby Womack - guitar, lead vocals
* Nathan East, David Shields - bass
* Dorothy Ashby - harp, percussion
* David T. Walker - guitar
* Eddie "Bongo" Brown, Paulinho da Costa - percussion
* James Gadson - drums
* Patrick Moten, Dale Ramsey - keyboards
* Regina Womack, Sally Womack, Vincent Womack, Tondalei - handclaps
* Cecil Womack, Curtis Womack, Friendly Womack, Jr., The Waters, Richard Griffin, Fernando Harkless, John Parham, Jon Rami - backing vocals

### Technical

* Otis Smith - executive producer
* Avi Kipper, Barney Perkins, Robert Battaglia - engineer
* Ginny Livingston - art direction
* Norman Seeff - photography

## Charts

| Chart (1982) | Peak position |
| Billboard Pop Albums | 29 |
| Billboard Top Black Albums | 1 |

### Singles

| Year | Single | Chart positions |
| Year | Single | US R&B |
| 1981 | "Secrets" | 55 |
| 1982 | "If You Think You're Lonely Now" | 3 |
| 1982 | "Where Do We Go From Here" | 26 |
# List of Major League Baseball players from Panama

This is an alphabetical list of baseball players from Panama who played in Major League Baseball between 1955 and 2024. The first Panamanian ever to appear in the Majors was Humberto Robinson.

## Current

Major League Baseball - In order of MLB debut (oldest - newest)
* Christian Bethancourt for the Chicago Cubs
* Paolo Espino for the Toronto Blue Jays
* Edmundo Sosa for the Philadelphia Phillies
* Justin Lawrence for the Colorado Rockies
* Ivan Herrera for the St. Louis Cardinals
* José Caballero for the Tampa Bay Rays
* Miguel Amaya for the Chicago Cubs
* Leo Jimenez for the Toronto Blue Jays

## Current

Minor League Baseball
* Jonathan Arauz
* Johan Camargo
* Allen Córdoba
* Randall Delgado
* José Ramos
* Paolo Espino
* Ariel Jurado
* Rubén Tejada
* Darío Agrazal
* Adan Sanchez

## Former

* Ed Acosta
* Manny Acosta
* Jonathan Arauz
* Jaime Barria
* Manuel Barrios
* Juan Berenguer
* Christian Bethancourt
* Enrique Burgos (born 1965)
* Enrique Burgos (born 1990)
* Rod Carew
* Ossie Chavarria
* Ángel Chávez
* Bruce Chen
* Webbo Clarke
* Manny Corpas
* Roger Deago
* Luis Durango
* Einar Díaz
* Mike Eden
* Gil Garrido
* Severino González
* Javy Guerra
* Bill Haywood
* Tom Hughes
* Roberto Kelly
* Carlos Lee
* Allan Lewis
* Héctor López
* José Macías
* Carlos Maldonado
* Rafael Medina
* Ramiro Mendoza
* Orlando Miller
* Omar Moreno
* Julio Mosquera
* Ivan Murrell
* Sherman Obando
* Ben Oglivie
* Adolfo Phillips
* Bobby Prescott
* Fernando Ramsey
* Mariano Rivera
* Rubén Rivera
* Dave Roberts
* Humberto Robinson
* Davis Romero
* Carlos Ruiz
* Olmedo Sáenz
* Chico Salmon
* Manny Sanguillén
* Pat Scantlebury
* Fernando Seguignol
* Rennie Stennett
* Ray Webster
* Julio Zuleta
# David Jackson (cricketer)

David Christopher Jackson (born 9 June 1953) is a former English cricketer. Jackson was a right-handed batsman. He was born in Alnwick, Northumberland.
Jackson made his debut for Durham against Northumberland in the 1982 Minor Counties Championship. He played Minor counties cricket for Durham from 1982 to 1988, making 33 Minor Counties Championship appearances and 7 MCCA Knockout Trophy appearances. He made his List A debut against Lancashire in the 1983 NatWest Trophy. He made 3 further List A appearances, the last of which came against Kent in the 1985 NatWest Trophy. In his 4 List A matches, he scored 64 runs at an average of 16.00, with a high score of 40.
# Sun Li (general)

Sun Li (died December 250 or January 251), courtesy name Deda, was a Chinese military general and politician of the state of Cao Wei during the Three Kingdoms period of China. He was from Rongcheng County, Zhuo Commandery, which is present-day Rongcheng County, Hebei. He was known for being generous, loyal and brave.
Later, regent of Wei named Cao Shuang giving Sun Li the rank of regional inspector (刺史) of Yang Zhou province (揚州) which located on northern Anhui and Jiangsu. Sun Li also bestowed with the title of General putting down the waves (伏波將軍) and Marquis within the Passes (關內侯).
Later, Wu general named Quan Cong (全琮) invaded the region and prompted Sun Li to be sent to defend the area, where he meet Quan Cong in the battle of Shapo (芍陂). Sun Li managed to repel Quan Cong and prmoted as Chamberlain for the Palace Revenues (少府) and was made regional governor (牧) of the province of Jizhou (冀州) which are in modern time Shanxi.
After the Incident at the Gaoping Tombs which resulted in the execution of Cao Shuang, Sima Yi appointed Sun Li as metropolitan commandant and further giving him the honorific title of Minister of Works (司空) and Neighbourhood Marquis of Dali (大利亭侯).
After his death, Sun Li were given a posthumous title as Marquis Jing (大利景侯).
# Naas Ferreira

Ignatius "(Oom) Naas" Stephanus Ferreira (21 March 1844 – 18 February 1900, Oom meaning Uncle in Afrikaans) was an Orange Free State Boer war general and Commander-in-Chief, who was fatally shot at the Battle of Paardeberg. Naas Ferreira should not be confused with his son and namesake Ignatius "Natie" Stephanus Ferreira (1875 – 1947), the gold miner Ignatius Philip Ferreira (1840 – 1921), and Boer general J. (Joachim) Ferreira (1835 – 1917).

## Family

Naas Ferreia was the eldest child among three sons and four daughters of Petrus Marthinus Ferreira (Uitenhage, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa, 6 September 1818 – Winburg, Lejweleputswa, Orange Free State, August 23, 1898) and Christina Elizabeth Ferreira (Uniondale, Western Cape, 10 November 1824 – Senekal, Orange Free State, 11 March 1904). Ferreira married Anna Margaretha Rademeyer (Humansdorp, Western District, Eastern Cape, 14 October 1843 – Ladybrand, Motheo, Free State, 18 June 1911) and fathered three sons and two daughters.

## Military career
### Orange Free State Commander in Chief

In the Second Boer War (1899 – 1902) Ferreira was the leader of the Ladybrand Commando and the Commander-in-Chief (Afrikaans: Hoofd Kommandant) of the Orange Free State. He took part in many early battles won by the Boers, such as the Battle of Modder River (Afrikaans: Slag van die Twee Riviere, lit. 'Battle of the two rivers', 28 November 1899), and the Battle of Magersfontein (11 December 1899). There he distributed the Boer troops more evenly over their hidden trenches for a maximum lethal result when the British under Lieutenant General Lord Methuen fatally attacked in a close formation.
On January 8, 1900, Ferreira was elected to take over the command of the Siege of Kimberley from Boer general Cornelis (Kerneels) Janse Wessels (11 January 1842 - 10 October 1914). However, when the British relief expedition of Lieutenant-General John French arrived, Ferreira was left with only 200 men and had to retreat, so that Kimberley was liberated on February 15, 1900. He then moved southwards with his troops near Boshof to join Christiaan de Wet's force, as it was thought that the British would try to break through eastward to Bloemfontein.

### Killed at Paardeberg

At Paardeberg, Ferreira commanded the Boer burghers from Hoopstad and Ladybrand to help Piet Cronjé's 4000-odd troops escape from their embattled position in the north bank of the Modder River. However, when Ferreira was waking up a dozing guard in his camp in the early morning with the rifle butt, he was fatally shot in the stomach by accident when the startled guard instinctively groped the rifle. Ferreira was succeeded as commander-in-chief of the Orange Free State troops by Christiaan de Wet on February 19, 1900. Ferreira's son and namesake "Natie" continued to serve as a secretary to Boer general Koos de la Rey.
# Statue of George Washington (Portland, Oregon)

A 1926–27 statue of George Washington by Italian American artist Pompeo Coppini was installed in northeast Portland, Oregon, United States. The bronze sculpture was the second of three statues of Washington by the artist, following a similar statue installed in Mexico City in 1912 and preceding another installed on the University of Texas at Austin campus in February 1955. The Portland statue was created to commemorate the 1926 sesquicentennial of the Declaration of Independence and dedicated in 1927. It was part of the City of Portland and Multnomah County Public Art Collection. In June 2020, it was toppled by protestors. In 2024, the city announced plans to re-install the statue at a yet to be determined location and date.

## Description

The statue was installed at the intersection of Northeast 57th Avenue and Northeast Sandy Boulevard, outside the German American Society (or Friendship Masonic Building), in northeast Portland's Rose City Park neighborhood. It depicted a standing Washington with a cane in his proper right hand and a coat and hat under his opposite arm, with his proper left hand on his hip. The bronze sculpture measured approximately 95 x 48 x 48 in., and rested on a granite base measuring approximately 95 x 84 x 84 in. An inscription on the front of the plinth read: "GEORGE WASHINGTON / PRESENTED TO / THE CITY OF PORTLAND / BY / HENRY WALDO COE / 1927". The back of the plinth had the inscription "GIFT FROM DR. HENRY WALDO COE 1926", and inscriptions on the side of the plinth read "P. COPPINI SC" and "CAST BY ROMAN BRONZE WORKS N.Y.".

## History

The Portland statue was created by Coppini in his New York studio in 1926, and cast by Roman Bronze Works. It was donated by Henry Waldo Coe, who commissioned a series of statues for the City of Portland which included Theodore Roosevelt, Rough Rider (1922), the equestrian statue of Joan of Arc, and those depicting Washington and Abraham Lincoln (1928). The latter two were dedicated after Coe's death in February 1927. The memorial's base was funded by the George Washington Memorial Association. The memorial was dedicated on July 4, 1927. Reverend Youngson presented the statue on the Coe family's behalf.
The artwork was surveyed by the Smithsonian Institution's "Save Outdoor Sculpture!" program in 1993. It is part of the City of Portland and Multnomah County Public Art Collection courtesy of the Regional Arts & Culture Council. In 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic, a face mask was affixed to the statue as well as other local artworks.
On the night of June 18, 2020, protesters set the statue aflame before toppling and defacing it with "Genocidal Colonist," "You're on native lands," "BLM," "Big Floyd," and "1619." In response to the murder of George Floyd, demonstrators also knocked down and damaged four other monuments across the city. On July 28, the mayor of Sandy, Oregon, Stan Pulliam, proposed to have the Washington statue, the statue of Abraham Lincoln, and Theodore Roosevelt, Rough Rider put back up on their property.
In 2024, the city announced plans to re-install the statue at a yet to be determined location and date.
# Gordon McKee (politician)

Gordon McKee (born 1994 or 1995) is a British Labour Party politician who has been serving as a Member of Parliament for Glasgow South since 2024.

## Career

McKee was formerly a staff member of the think tank Labour Together as a policy expert. In 2024, he worked for the then-Shadow Secretary of State for Scotland Ian Murray. Among the current Starmer ministry, he has been labelled a "rising star".
He studied Computer Science at the University of Glasgow, and afterwards became a software engineer, helping to develop iPhone apps. He has said of his background that "I come from a very working-class family. My dad’s a welder and my grandpa was a miner." His family was not very political, although they voted Labour, and "he didn’t know a single person who was a member of a political party when he joined", according to LabourList. McKee caused controversy when it was revealed that he was gifted tickets worth £550 to the men’s final at Wimbledon a little more than a week after being elected.
# Wansfell

Wansfell is a fell in English Lake District situated 1+1⁄2 miles (2.4 kilometres) east of the town of Ambleside. The fell is part of the long southern ridge of Caudale Moor and occupies the swath of territory between Ambleside and the Troutbeck valley.

## Topography

Wansfell has an extensive summit ridge with two tops. The highest point of the fell is called Baystones with a height of 488 m (1,601 ft), while Wansfell Pike, which lies a kilometre to the south west reaches an elevation of 482 m (1,581 ft). Of the two summits, Wansfell Pike is regarded as the “true” summit of the fell by many fell walkers because of its superior view, even though it is the lower of the pair.
Despite its modest elevation, Wansfell has significant topographic prominence, being linked to the higher fell of Caudale Moor by a col near the Kirkstone Pass road (A592) with a height of around 339.2 metres. This gives the fell a prominence of 147.7 metres, which means it just fails to achieve the necessary prominence to be a Marilyn.
The summit was deleted from the original list of Marilyns in 1999 but was re-instated due to a change in the recorded summit position. A team including John Barnard surveyed the hill on 18 September 2009 and on 11 February 2010 announced that the summit and col height measurements were 486.9m and 339.2m respectively, and thus it was once again removed from the list of Marilyns.
Wansfell has strong connections to Ambleside and is seen as very much belonging to the town, with Bill Birkett saying “Wansfell is to Ambleside what St. Pauls is to London”. The popularity of the ascent from Ambleside led to severe erosion which became so bad that the path underwent restoration work in the late 1990s using stone blocks. Sections of the path now resemble a very irregular stone staircase.

## Name

The fell's name is thought to originate from the Old Norse language and can draw a parallel with Wansdyke in Somerset in that it is named after the main Norse god and means “Woden's Fell”.

## Fell race

Wansfell hosts a popular short fell race which takes place annually between Christmas and the New Year, the winning runner usually taking around 20 minutes to complete the four-kilometre course.

## Ascents

The fell is predominantly ascended from Ambleside using the road which leaves the town centre and goes past Stockghyll Force waterfall before bearing right onto the restored footpath which is followed to the summit. An ascent is also possible from Troutbeck, on the eastern side of the fell, following a farm track called Nanny Lane until the open fell is reached from where it is an easy climb to the summit. A path through Skelghyll Wood ascends via Kelsick Scar and visits a disused aqueduct observatory on the way.
Wansfell is on the route of the Windermere Way, a long-distance path that circumambulates Windermere.

## Summits

The fell's two summits are linked by a dry stone wall. Wansfell Pike is the lower of the two but has a more attractive rocky top and a better view, with Windermere looking particularly attractive to the south. The highest point (Baystones) is a grassy hummock marked by a cairn.
# The Invisible Man (painting)

The Invisible Man is a 1929–1932 surrealist oil on canvas by Salvador Dalí, now in the Museo Reina Sofía in Madrid. It is an experimental work, drawing on ancient Egyptian art and the work of Giuseppe Arcimboldo.
# For Men Only (1960 film)

For Men Only (Spanish: Sólo para hombres) is a 1960 Spanish historical comedy film directed by Fernando Fernán Gómez, and starring Analía Gadé, Fernán Gómez, and Elvira Quintillá.

## Plot

In 1895, a woman goes to work as an official at the Ministry of Public Works, to the shock of her family.

## Partial cast

* Analía Gadé as Flora Sandoval
* Fernando Fernán Gómez as Pablo Meléndez
* Elvira Quintillá as Felisa
* Juan Calvo as Don Claudio
* Manuel Alexandre as Manolo Estévez
* Joaquín Roa as José
* Rosario García Ortega as Matilde
* Erasmo Pascual as Justo Hernández de la Berquera
* Ángela Bravo as Cecilia
# Royal Center for Remote Sensing

The Royal Center for Remote Sensing (CRTS) is a space agency responsible for the Moroccan space program. Created by decree in December 1989 and located in Rabat, CRTS has been mandated to promote the use and development of remote sensing applications in Morocco. CRTS coordinates and implements the national remote sensing program in collaboration with ministerial departments, private operators, and Moroccan universities.
CRTS is the official distributor in Morocco of satellite images from Spot, Landsat, ERS, and the NOAA.
Internationally CRTS activities are part of cooperative and partnership relations with several national and international institutions and agencies. It actively participates in the work of the COPUOS.

## Activity areas

Since its inception, CRTS has implemented several projects integrating remote sensing and GIS to meet user needs in the inventory and natural resource management, environmental protection, and land-use planning. These projects align with national development programs and are carried out in various forms (study contracts, pilot projects, national development projects, etc.). The applications developed provide strategic support to decision-makers and cover several areas:
* Agriculture
* Forestry and rangelands
* Land use, land planning, and urbanism
* Coastal areas, oceanography, and fishery resources
* Geographic information management
* Water resources – Desertification.

## Space program

The Royal Center for Remote Sensing, in collaboration with the Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics at Technische Universität Berlin, launched a micro Earth observation satellite as part of the TUBSAT program, Maroc-TUBSAT, on December 10, 2001. This satellite has reached the end of its life.
# Decatur Tribune

The Decatur Tribune is an independent, locally owned weekly newspaper in Decatur, Illinois, USA, covering local news, sports, business, politics and community events in Decatur and Macon County.

## History

In December, 1969, Paul Osborne purchased the newspaper from Dr. V.W. Powell who had founded it one year earlier. It is a member of the Illinois Press Association and the Southern Illinois Editorial Association. The newspaper is a subscription publication, published once a week on Wednesday and distributed through the USPS and online.

## Featured articles
### City Beat

Editor Paul Osborne's weekly article "City Beat" covers issues affecting his readers. He served as Mayor of the City of Decatur from 2003 to 2008, and is a weekly featured guest of radio station WSOY's "City Hall Insider".

### Scrapbook

Weekly "Scrapbook" articles tell the stories of a historical nature taking place in or about the Decatur area.

### Sports

For 45 years, J. Thomas McNamara wrote a weekly sports column in the Decatur Tribune titled "Irish Stew", covering Central Illinois high school sports. In 2015 he received the Illinois High School Association distinguished media service award. McNamara was a member of the Illinois Basketball Coaches Hall of Fame, Macon County Sports Historian and an author of five books on local sports. He is credited with being the drive behind the establishment of the Decatur School District's Sports Hall of Fame.

## Other Decatur Tribune's

There were two prior papers printed as the Decatur Tribune. The first was established in 1864 by Joseph M. Prior and in 1865 Isaac N. Coltrin became his partner. The second was founded in 1872 by William L. Hammer. It was published for two years until it merged with The Magnet in 1874.