OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Yemen at the 2020 Summer Olympics

Yemen competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo. Originally scheduled to take place from 24 July to 9 August 2020, the Games were postponed to 23 July to 8 August 2021, because of the COVID-19 pandemic.

## Competitors

The following is the list of number of competitors in the Games.
| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Athletics | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Judo | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Shooting | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Swimming | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Total | 3 | 2 | 5 |

## Athletics

Yemen received universality slots from IAAF to send one athletes to the Olympics.

### Key

* Note–Ranks given for track events are within the athlete's heat only
* Q = Qualified for the next round
* q = Qualified for the next round as a fastest loser or, in field events, by position without achieving the qualifying target
* NR = National record
* N/A = Round not applicable for the event
* Bye = Athlete not required to compete in round

### Track & road events

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Ahmed Al-Yaari | Men's 400 m | 48.53 | 8 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Judo

Yemen entered one male judoka into the Olympic tournament after International Judo Federation awarded them a tripartite invitation quota.
| Athlete | Event | Round of 64 | Round of 32 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Repechage | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Ahmed Ayash | Men's –73 kg | Gjakova (KOS) L 00–10 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Shooting

Yemen received an invitation from the Tripartite Commission to send a women's pistol shooter to the Olympics, as long as the minimum qualifying score (MQS) was met, marking the nation's Olympic debut in the sport.
| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Points | Rank | Points | Rank |
| Yasameen Al Raimi | Women's 10 m air pistol | 551 | 52 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
Qualification Legend: Q = Qualify for the next round; q = Qualify for the bronze medal (shotgun)

## Swimming

Yemen received a universality invitation from FINA to send two top-ranked swimmers (one per gender) in their respective individual events to the Olympics, based on the FINA Points System of June 28, 2021.
| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Mokhtar Al-Yamani | Men's 100 m freestyle | 50.52 | 47 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Mokhtar Al-Yamani | Men's 200 m freestyle | 1:49.97 | 36 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Nooran Ba-Matraf | Women's 100 m breaststroke | 1:27.79 | 42 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
# Ace Banzuelo

Ace Banzuelo (born August 10, 2000) is a Filipino singer, songwriter and musician. He gained mainstream popularity of his song "Muli" and it ranked as the seventh highest-charting song on the Billboard Philippines Songs in 2022, considering only its performance during a 22-week tracking period. He is currently signed under Sony Music Philippines.
His 2020 single "Muli" has become the most streamed OPM song in the platform aside from placing third in the Spotify's Philippines Top 200. It also ranked second in the Viral 50 Philippines chart.

## Early life

Banzuelo was born and raised in Laguna. He not grown up in a musical family, he started singing as the age of 4, he was influence of Hip-hop music but after years he constantly joining local auditions, singing contests and television shows. And he turned 13, he was already writing and producing his own recordings as he also began to experiment with different genres.

## Artistry

Banzuelo described as indie rock, EDM, pop, synth-pop, and city pop.
Banzuelo cited the international bands such as Linkin Park, The 1975, Phoenix and Daft Punk, he also mentioned the DJ artists such as Skrillex, Zedd and Avicii as additional musical influences for his early instrumentation. He also cited Michael Jackson because he was young, he loved dancing.

## Discography
### Singles

* If You Only Knew - released in 2018
* Like Like You - released in 2018
* High On You - released in 2019
* Tayo Na Lang - released in 2019
* Tala - released in 2019
* Seresa - released in 2019
* Malayo - released in 2020
* Muli - released in 2020
* Safe - released in 2020
* Himala - released in 2020
* Mayari - released in 2021
* Alive - released in 2021
* Babae - released in 2022
* Walang Himala - released in 2022
* Kulang - released in 2022
* Tadhana - released in 2023
* Pag-Ibig (Meron Ba?) - released in 2023
# Redband trout

Redband trout are a group of three recognized subspecies of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). They occur in three distinct regions in Pacific basin tributaries and endorheic basins in the western United States. The three subspecies are the Columbia River redband trout (O. m. gairdneri), the McCloud River redband trout (O. m. stonei) and the Great Basin redband trout (O. m. newberrii).
The Columbia River redband trout is found in the Columbia River and its tributaries in Montana, Oregon, Washington and Idaho. Anadromous populations of O. m. gairdneri are known as redband steelhead. The McCloud River redband trout is found in small tributaries of the McCloud River and Pit River which are tributaries of California's Sacramento River. The Great Basin redband trout is found in seven distinct basins in southeastern Oregon, and parts of California and Nevada on the periphery of the Great Basin. Redband trout have often been confused with cutthroat trout (Oncorhynchus clarkii). Redband trout are prized game fish.
Redband trout populations have been declining across its range as a result of habitat changes or destruction, the introduction of alien and hatchery-raised fish species, and seasonal drought. However, as of 2000, the population of Great Basin redband trout was not a candidate for listing as threatened or endangered by the standards established by the United States Department of the Interior Fish and Wildlife Service.

## Physical characteristics

The redband trout are generally similar in appearance to the coastal rainbow trout (O. m. irideus) but have larger, more rounded spots, parr marks that tend to remain into adulthood, are more orange-red around the lateral line and have very distinct white tips on the anal, dorsal and pectoral fins. They will exceed 10 inches (25 cm) at maturity, which they reach within three years. The redband trout subspecies find their ideal habitat in clean, cool, relatively small and low gradient streams, but are capable of enduring higher water temperatures (75–80 °F; 24–27 °C) than other trout that may co-habit the same streams. As with other trout, they feed on insects, crustaceans and forage fish, depending on their size.
# Berkim Tümer

Ulaş Berkim Tümer (born 30 April 2002) is a Turkish archer competing in recurve events. He won a bronze medal at the 2024 Paris Olympics as part of the Turkish men's team.

## Early life

From Gelibolu, he started archery at the age of nine years-old. He went on to become the Turkish champion in the junior category.

## Career

In 2017, Tümer made his debut for the national team and joined the A team in 2020. He was a silver medalist at the 2023 World Archery Championships in the Men's team recurve event in Berlin.
He was selected to represent Turkey at the 2024 Summer Olympics. In the men's team event he won a bronze medal on 29 July 2024.
At the 2025 European Indoor Archery Championships, the men's recurve team consisting of Mete Gazoz, Berkim Tümer and Abdullah Yıldırmış won the silver medal, losing 5-4 to Italy in the final match.
# Ihlen Declaration

The Ihlen Declaration was a statement made on 22 July 1919 by the Norwegian Foreign Minister Nils Claus Ihlen on the topic of Denmark's sovereignty over Greenland. The declaration became an issue when the question was raised whether the statement was binding on Norway. The question eventually went all the way to the Permanent Court of International Justice in the form of the Eastern Greenland Case in 1933.

## The declaration

In a meeting on 4 July 1919, Denmark agreed not to object to any claim to Spitsbergen which Norway might submit at an upcoming peace conference if Norway did not oppose the Danish claim at the same conference to the whole of Greenland. At the time, Norway occupied certain parts of Eastern Greenland.
In response, Ihlen made the declaration verbally on 22 July 1919 that "the plans of the Royal [Danish] Government respecting Danish sovereignty over the whole of Greenland... would be met with no difficulties on the part of Norway".

## Eastern Greenland Case

However, Norway continued to occupy Eastern Greenland into the 1930s. That led Denmark and Norway to agree to take the case to the Permanent Court of International Justice in 1933, and led to several questions: Are affirmations made by one government to another binding? Was the declaration valid if it was made in violation of Norwegian municipal law Article 46 - invalidity (Article 27 - observance) of the Norwegian Constitution requiring consent by the Norwegian Parliament to enter into a treaty? Should Denmark have known that assent by the Norwegian Parliament was needed to make a treaty?
The Permanent Court of International Justice at The Hague awarded the disputed territory to Denmark. The Court declared that the Ihlen Declaration constituted an unconditional and definitive promise. The decision was accepted by both countries.
# Crab puff

A crab puff is a ball of crab meat, mixed with flour, egg, and seasonings, that has been deep-fried in batter. They are often served in restaurants as an appetizer or side dish. They may be served alone, or with any of a variety of sauces, such as tartar sauce, cocktail sauce, or sweet and sour sauce.
# Leo Katz (lawyer)

Leo Katz is an American lawyer and the Frank Carano Professor of Law at the University of Pennsylvania Law School.

## Biography

Katz is the son of the historian Friedrich Katz and Jana Badian Katz. Katz earned his B.A. from the University of Chicago in 1979. He earned both a master's degree in economics from the University of Chicago and a J.D. from the University of Chicago Law School in 1982. He graduated with honors and earned the Order of the Coif.
He was a law clerk to Judge Anthony M. Kennedy on the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. He then joined Mayer, Brown and Platt as an associate.
In 1987, he joined the faculty of the University of Michigan Law School. Four years later, he joined the faculty of Penn Law as a professor, and in 2004 was named the Frank Carano Professor of Law.
Katz's work focuses on criminal law, and his explorations of the paradoxes of criminal law and deontological theory help facilitate a deeper understanding of philosophical and legal issues. For example, by investigating crimes of coercion and deception, economic crimes like tax evasion, and crimes without apparent victims, he tries to shed light more generally on problems of consent, the use and abuse of legal stratagems, and the nature of harm throughout the law.
Katz was awarded a Guggenheim fellowship for his on-going book project, The Perverse Logic of Law and Morality. Katz has also authored numerous articles for law journals, as well as for the New York Times, Wall Street Journal, National Law Journal, and The American Lawyer. He has two daughters.

## Books

* Why the Law Is So Perverse (2011)
* Foundations of the Criminal Law, ed., with Michael Moore and Stephen Morse (1999)
* Ill-gotten Gains: Evasion, Blackmail, Fraud and Kindred Puzzles of the Law (1996)
* Bad Acts and Guilty Minds: Conundrums of the Criminal Law (1987)
# Husserliana

The Husserliana is the complete works project of the philosopher Edmund Husserl (April 8, 1859 – April 27, 1938), which was made possible by Herman Van Breda after he saved the manuscripts of Husserl. The Husserliana is published by the Husserl Archives of the Higher Institute of Philosophy of the Catholic University of Leuven. The Husserliana series are edited jointly by the current director of the Archives, Professor Rudolph Bernet, and Professor Ullrich Melle.
The Husserliana have been published first by Martinus Nijhoff, which was then acquired by Kluwer Academic Publishers and after the merger of Kluwer and Springer, is now published by Springer.
There are four series that go by the name of Husserliana:
* Husserliana: Edmund Husserl Gesammelte Werke
* Husserliana Dokumente
* Husserliana Materialien
* Husserliana Collected Works

## Husserliana: Edmund Husserl Gesammelte Werke

This is the main series in which Edmund Husserl's works are being edited. It is often referenced in secondary literature using the abbreviated title Hua followed by the appropriate volume number. Volumes contain both previously published books and articles in a critical edition as well as selections from unpublished manuscripts conserved at the Husserl-Archives Leuven.

## Husserliana Dokumente

This series contains mostly historical and biographical volumes. It contains some of the most valuable tools for Husserl-research: the Husserl-Chronik and the Briefwechsel, i.e. the complete edition of Husserl's correspondence, both edited by Karl Schuhmann. The Husserl Bibliography also appeared in this series.

## Husserliana Materialien

This series contains mostly lectures delivered by Husserl and other material which for thematic or other reasons do not really fit into the main critical edition series. Important publications in the Materialien have been Husserl's lectures on logic from 1896 and on Urteilstheorie (theory of judgment) from 1905. Recently the long-awaited "C-Manuscripts" on time-consciousness have been made available in this series.

## Husserliana Collected Works

The Collected Works is the series which contains official English translations of material from the Husserliana series. Besides Husserl's Ideas, some of Husserl's early works have been translated in this series, such as Vol. X, containing the Philosophy of Arithmetic.
# Harbinger

A harbinger is a forerunner or forewarning, but may also refer to:

## Companies

* Harbinger Corp., an Internet-oriented business
* Harbinger Capital, a hedge fund
* Harbinger Knowledge Products, an eLearning products and content services company

## Fiction
### Characters

* Harbinger (DC Comics), a character in Crisis on Infinite Earths
* Harbingers (Valiant Comics), fictional characters in Valiant Comics
* Harbinger, Earl a character in the Monster Hunter series by Larry Correia

### Books and comics

* Harbinger (comic book), a comic book published by Valiant Comics
* Harbinger (novel), a 2005 novel in the Star Trek: Vanguard series by David Mack
* The Harbinger (novel), a 2011 novel by Jonathan Cahn
* Harbingers (novel), a 2006 novel by F. Paul Wilson

### Film and television

* Harbinger (film), a 2016 American eco-thriller film
* "Harbinger" (Star Trek: Enterprise), a 2004 third-season episode of Star Trek: Enterprise
* "The Harbinger" (Star Wars: The Bad Batch)

## Games

* Harbinger (video game)
* Star Trek: Deep Space Nine: Harbinger, computer game
* Harbinger, product in the Dungeons & Dragons Miniatures Game series
* Harbinger, a starship in the game Star Wars: Knights of the Old Republic 2
* Harbinger, a playable character in the game Bloodline Champions
* Harbinger, a sentient starship in the Mass Effect series
* Harbinger, a soul of the mage class in the game Rift (video game)
* Harbinger, an allied support bomber aeroplan in the game Red Alert 3: Uprising
* Project Harbinger, a top-secret research program in the game series F.E.A.R.
* The Harbingers, an Australian video board game

## Music

* Harbinger (band), 1997 musical group formed in Berkeley, California
* The Harbinger (album), a 2009 album by Molotov Solution
* Harbinger (Paula Cole album)
* Harbinger (Dan Seals album)
* "Harbinger", a track on the album Music of the Spheres by Mike Oldfield
* "Harbinger", a track on the album Nocturne by The Human Abstract
* "Harbinger", a track on the album Lowborn by Anberlin
* "Harbinger", a track on the album Pacific Myth by Protest the Hero
* "Harbinger", a track on the album Fatalism by Polaris

## Periodicals

* Harbinger (zine), a philosophical publication
* The Harbinger, the Algonquin Regional High School newspaper
* The Harbinger, a 19th-century activist journal also known as The Phalanx

## Places

* Montes Harbinger, a cluster of mountains on the Moon
* Harbinger, North Carolina, an unincorporated community
* Harbinger, a former commune, now Harbin Hot Springs, a non-profit hot spring retreat and workshop center in Northern California

## Other uses

* Harbinger, original name of Norfolk, a ship involved in early colonial Australia (1801-1802)
* Harbinger (horse), thoroughbred racehorse
* Czerwiński-Shenstone Harbinger, a British sailplane, of which two were built
# Adam and Eve (Tintoretto)

Adam and Eve (Italian: Adamo ed Eva), also known as The Temptation of Adam, Original Sin, and The Fall of Man, may refer to either of two similar works by the Venetian painter Tintoretto: an oil painting in the collection of the Gallerie dell'Accademia in Venice, made around 1550–1553; and a panel in the ceiling of the Upper Hall of the Scuola Grande di San Rocco, made around 1577–1578.

## First version

For the Scuola della Trinità, Tintoretto painted four or five pictures depicting subjects taken from the Book of Genesis, having reference to the creation of the world; of which two are preserved untouched, and now hang on either side of Titian's Assumption in the Academy at Venice. These are The Death of Abel and Adam and Eve, of which William Roscoe Osler writes:
   The concentration of effect ... is marvellous without being violent. The influence of the antique sculptures is apparent in the figures, accompanied with a great knowledge of nature, and of the build of the human form. The landscapes also are most striking, not being allied to a great extent with the Titianesque landscape, but rather heralding a new poetic departure in art, such as probably had a deep effect upon Rubens, Rembrandt, and Turner. Traces may still be perceived in them of Schiavone's influence.
John Ruskin expresses his admiration in terms of enthusiasm:
   Next, look on the right and left of it [Titian's Assumption], at the two dark pictures over the doors (63, 25). Darkness visible, with flashes of lightning through it. The thunder-cloud upon us, rent with fire. Those are Tintorets; finest possible Tintorets; best possible examples of what, in absolute power of painting is the supremest work, so far as I know, in all the world.
The second picture, representing Eve in the act of offering the apple to Adam, has been admired for the beauty of the flesh painting.

## Second version

Tintoretto painted another version for the ceiling of the Upper Hall of the Scuola Grande di San Rocco. Ian Holbourn calls the work "sketchy but very strong"; Evelyn March Phillipps describes the painting thus:
   Eve leans back in a thick mass of foliage, with a sunbeam striking athwart her white limbs. She is a ripe, voluptuous beauty, who holds out the apple to the man who, half in shade and finely modelled, is gently pushing her hand away. The branches of the apple-tree are painted with the utmost care: at the feet of Eve an evil-looking serpent glides away. This is a simply designed panel, but the oval is perfectly filled, and the lines are arranged in a sort of symmetrical pattern. The colour has the warm and ruddy glow of a typical Venetian picture. The outlines blend and mingle with the surrounding gloom, so that the arrangement is determined by alternating waves of light and shadow. It is freely and softly painted, and though it cannot compare with the rendering of the same subject in the Accademia, and does not look as if Tintoretto had given it much time or interest, it is a sensuous and emotional piece of work.
# Edward Allan Wood

Brigadier General Edward Allan Wood, CMG, DSO & Three Bars (6 May 1865 – 20 May 1930) was a British Army officer. He saw service in Rhodesia, the Second Boer War and the First World War, and was briefly Commandant of the Auxiliary Division during the Irish War of Independence.

## Early life

Wood was born in India. He was the ninth son of Oswald Wood, a civil servant who later became a judge. Family resources were limited, and Wood joined the British Army as a private soldier in 1892, first enlisting in the 2nd Dragoon Guards and later transferring to the 17th Lancers. He served as an officer in the Bechuanaland Border Police (Botswana Police Service), the Matabeleland Mounted Police and the British South Africa Police, in the 1890s. He joined the Bechuanaland Border Police column in the Jameson Raid in 1895–96 and was captured in the Transvaal Republic. He served with the Matabeleland Relief Force during the rebellion in 1896. He later served in the Second Boer War in 1899–1902 and was present at the relief of Mafeking in 1900. He resigned from British South Africa Police in March 1906.

## First World War

On the outbreak of the First World War in 1914, Wood rejoined the British Army and became a company commander in 6th Battalion of the King's Shropshire Light Infantry. He became a temporary lieutenant colonel in 1917, and won the Distinguished Service Order (DSO) and a Bar while commanding the 6th Battalion, the first announced in the January 1917 New Year Honours, and the second announced on 26 September 1917 (with the citation published on 9 January 1918).
Wood was promoted to brigadier general to command the 55th Infantry Brigade (in the 18th (Eastern) Division) on 9 November 1917, and commanded the brigade until he went sick on 24 October 1918. A second Bar to his DSO was announced on 16 September 1918, and third Bar on 12 December 1919.
He was appointed a Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George (CMG) in the January 1919 New Year's Honours List and also received the French Croix de guerre.

## Later life

Wood was demobilised in early 1919, and he joined the Auxiliary Division of the Royal Irish Constabulary in October 1919. He was deputy commander under Frank Percy Crozier, and took command in February 1921 after Crozier resigned. He was bankrupted in 1921.
He had married Myra Cotterell in 1898 and they had a son. He remarried in 1916, to Marguerite Dawson, widow of Joseph Gillott. He died 20 May 1930, from cirrhosis of the liver, and was buried on the eastern side of Highgate Cemetery. He was survived by his second wife and son from his first marriage.