OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jeanne Carola Francesconi

Jeanne Caròla Francesconi (July 12, 1903, in Naples – 1995, in Naples) was an Italian chef and cookbook author, considered "the dean of Neapolitan cuisine". Her most important work is La cucina napoletana (1965), which has been called the "bible" of Neapolitan cuisine, "the most complete book of [Neapolitan] cuisine",$^{:120}$ and the most important Neapolitan cookbook after Cavalcanti. She has been quoted in several English-language cookbooks, such as Precious Cargo: How Foods From the Americas Changed The World by Dave DeWitt and The Food Of Italy by Claudia Roden.
Jeanne Francesconi was born in Naples on Via Santa Teresella degli Spagnoli, to Armando Francesconi, descendant of the well-known engineer Pasquale Francesconi, and Silvana Flora Barboglio, daughter of an illustrious Garibaldino from Brescia. After completing her studies at the Suor Orsola Benincasa University Institute, Jeanne was a pupil of the major teachers of the time from Erminia Capocelli to Antonietta Pagliara and Cecilia Dentice. During the First World War, the teenager dedicated herself to the activity of Red Cross nurse. In 1926 she married the Neapolitan engineer Cav. Vincenzo Caròla. She also had the distinction of being one of the first women in Naples to obtain a driver’s license.
Francesconi is remembered as the hostess of several legendary dinners for Naples's upper class.
# Volvelle

A volvelle or wheel chart is a type of slide chart, a paper construction with rotating parts. It is considered an early example of a paper analog computer. Volvelles have been produced to accommodate organization and calculation in many diverse subjects. Early examples of volvelles are found in the pages of astronomy books.
In the twentieth century, the volvelle had many diverse uses. In Reinventing the Wheel, author Jessica Helfand introduces twentieth-century volvelles with this:
   The twentieth century saw a robust growth in the design, manufacture, and production of a new generation of independent, free-standing volvelles. Categorically, they not only represent an unusually eclectic set of uses, but demonstrate, too, a remarkable range of stylistic, compositional, mechanical, informational, and kinetic conceits. There are volvelles that arrange their data peripherally, centrifugally, and radially; volvelles that use multiple concentric circles with pointers; and volvelles that benefit from the generous use of the die-cut, a particular technological hallmark of modern printing manufacture. Twentieth-century volvelles—often referred to as wheel charts—offer everything from inventory control to color calibration, mileage metering to verb conjugation. They anticipate animal breeding cycles and calculate radiation exposure, measure chocolate consumption and quantify bridge tips, chart bird calls, convert metrics, and calculate taxes. There are fortune-telling wheels and semaphore-charting wheels; emergency first-aid wheels and electronic fix-it wheels; playful wheels that test phonetics and prophylactic wheels that prevent pregnancy.
The rock band Led Zeppelin employed a volvelle in the sleeve design for the album Led Zeppelin III (1970).
Two games from the game company Infocom included volvelles inside their package as "feelies": Sorcerer (1983) and A Mind Forever Voyaging (1985). Both volvelles served to impede copying of the games, because they contained information needed to play the game.
# Ella Bruccoleri

Ella May Bruccoleri is a British actress. On television, she is known for her role as Sister Frances in the BBC One drama Call the Midwife (2018–2022).

## Early life

Bruccoleri was born to an Italian family and grew up in Scarborough. She graduated from the Oxford School of Drama in 2017.

## Career

Her television roles have included Call the Midwife, in which she played Sister Frances between 2018 and 2022 and Winifred Barragan in Bridgerton. She also had roles in television series Back to Life, The Chelsea Detective, and Hotel Portofino.
In 2023, she appeared as Rebecca in comedy super power series Extraordinary for Disney+. Later that year she was cast in Channel 4 romantic drama series Alice & Jack.
In 2024, she appeared in ITV drama Passenger. That year, she played Megan Rowlands in BBC One mystery crime series Ludwig alongside David Mitchell, and was cast in Mark Gattiss written crime series Bookish.
Her film roles have included Polite Society, Joy, and The Strangers: Chapter 1. In 2024, she was cast in a lead role in the British film Go Away! alongside Hugh Bonneville and Michael Socha.

## Personal life

Bruccoleri was raised in an Italian Catholic family but became agnostic at 18.

## Partial filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2018–2022 | Call the Midwife | Sister Frances | 36 episodes |
| 2021 | All Creatures Great and Small | Anabel Dinsdale | 1 episode |
| 2021 | Back to Life | Sharon | 1 episode |
| 2023 | Bank of Dave | Zoe | Film |
| 2023 | Polite Society | Alba | Film |
| 2023 | Extraordinary | Rebecca | 1 episode |
| 2023 | Hotel Portofino | Joan | 1 episode |
| 2023 | Alice & Jack | Louise | 1 episode |
| 2023 | The Chelsea Detective | Rena Friedman | 1 episode |
| 2024 | Passenger | Ali Day | 6 episodes |
| 2024 | The Strangers: Chapter 1 | Jasmine | Film |
| 2024 | Bridgerton | Miss Barragan | 4 episodes |
| 2024 | Ludwig | Megan Rowlands | 1 episode |
| 2024 | Joy | Lesley Brown | Film |
| 2024 | Paddington in Peru | Rosita the Nun | Film |
| TBA | Go Away! | Gemma | Filming |
# System1

System1 is an American Internet advertising company. Formerly known as OpenMail, it was founded in 2013. It describes itself as operating a "Responsive Acquisition Marketing Platform", and cites privacy as one of its principal foci, although it has been criticized for its influence on privacy-focused properties, including search engine Startpage.com. It is headquartered in Marina del Rey, California.

## History

Michael Blend and Chuck Ursini founded the company in Venice Beach, California, in 2013.
In July 2016, Infospace and its subsidiaries HowStuffWorks, Dogpile, Zoo.com, MetaCrawler, and WebCrawler were bought by System1.
OpenMail rebranded as System1 shortly after April 2017. System1’s subsidiary, digital media publisher HowStuffWorks, also spun out as an independent podcast network in 2017.
In October 2019, System1 bought MapQuest from Verizon. Cory Doctorow opined, as soon as MapQuest was bought by AOL (which was later bought by Verizon), that it was doomed to die. Verizon had dumped MapQuest to System1 for such a small sum, it was "not material enough for Verizon to file paperwork".
In February 2020, System1 acquired Waterfox; concern about the acquisition, as well as secrecy surrounding it, was expressed by the public. System1 also acquired a controlling share in privacy-focused search engine Startpage in 2020. The Waterfox and Startpage acquisition was done through System1's subsidiary Privacy One Group Ltd. Further clarification and communication happened after public concern about the acquisition grew.
In 2021, System1 announced that it would be going public on the New York Stock Exchange. The company also announced it would be combining with the SPAC Trebia Acquisition Corp. in a reverse merger. Through this deal, System1 also merged with the privacy subscription platform Protected.net. It officially went public on January 31, 2022. Protected.net would eventually rebrand as Total Security.
In February 2022, System1 acquired consumer mapping service RoadWarrior. In March 2022, System1 purchased online coupon provider CouponFollow in a deal worth up to $110 million.
In April 2022, Waterfox set Startpage as its default search engine, reflecting the ownership of System1.
In May 2022, in a quarterly earnings report, System1's acquisition of Answers.com was announced.
From 2022-2023, System1 was named a Microsoft Supply Partner of the Year in the Americas. Microsoft also gave System1 an Advertising Global Partner Award in 2023.
In July 2023, Waterfox became independent of System1. In October 2023, System1 announced a search partnership with European search engine Ecosia after Ecosia moved away from exclusively using Microsoft’s Bing. In November 2023, System1 also announced the sale of Total Security.

## Properties

* ActiveBeat
* Answers.com
* CouponFollow
* Dogpile
* HowStuffWorks
* Info.com
* MetaCrawler
* MapQuest
* StartPage.com
* WalletGenius
* WebCrawler
* Zoo.com
# Utpal Bhadra

Utpal Bhadra a retired scientist, worked in the Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB) in Hyderabad, India. Bhadra is known for his work on RNA interference, and is a Fellow of the Royal Society of Biology and a Fellow of the Royal Society of Chemistry in the United Kingdom.
Bhadra, along with his wife, Manika Pal Bhadra, and Jim Birchler of the University of Missouri, proved in 1997 that gene silencing occurs in animal systems. His work published in the journal Science was in the top ten ranking for papers for three consecutive years.

## Education and research career
### Early life and education

Bhadra was born and raised in a small village in the periphery of Sunderbans, West Bengal, India. His father Late Kalipada Bhadra was an Assistant Head Master of the village school. Bhadra completed his primary education from the village High School in Hingalganj. Due to absence of a scope for further education in his village, he completed his schooling until class twelve from his sister's place in Asansol. He pursued his bachelor's degree from the Presidency College in Zoology, Chemistry and Botany which he completed in 1980.
# Brisbane Women's Premier League Reserves

Introduced in the 2016 Season, as a reserve side for the Brisbane Women's Premier League, BWPL, it operates as a part of the first tier of women's senior Football (Association Football) in Brisbane, Queensland and third overall in Australia.

## Current clubs

The teams for 2016 Season are shown in the table below.
| Team | Home Ground | Location |
| Capalaba | John Frederick Park | Albany Creek |
| The Gap | Walton Bridge Reserve | The Gap |
| Peninsula Power | A.J. Kelly Park | Redcliffe |
| Olympic F.C. | Goodwin Park | Yeronga |
| Annerley | Elder Oval | Greenslopes |
| Mitchelton | Teralba Park | Mitchelton |
| Souths United | Wakerley Park | Runcorn |
| Pine Hills | James Drysdale Reserve | Bunya |
| Eastern Suburbs | Heath Park | East Brisbane |
| Logan Lightning | Cornubia Park | Shailer Park |
| UQ FC | University of Queensland | St Lucia |
| Toowong | Dunmore Park | Auchenflower |
# Weight of the World (Young Guns song)

Weight of the World is a song by alternative rock band Young Guns. Initially recorded and released on their debut EP Mirrors in 2009, the band re-recorded it for their debut album, All Our Kings Are Dead the following year, and released as its fourth single. The song was a modest success, peaking at number 27 on the UK Rock Chart.

## Background

The song was initially written and recorded for the band's first studio release, the EP Mirrors, in 2009. With reviewers praising it for being a standout track, the band chose to re-record it for their first full-length album, All Our Kings Are Dead in 2010. The song was released as the fourth single for the album on November 1, 2010. The single release received even further re-recordings, with frontman Gustav Wood explaining that the band still hadn't quite been happy with either of the prior versions, stating
   Now, we love our album to death, but we, like most bands, are perfectionists and knew that we could do the song a little more justice if we only had a tiny bit more time (especially if we were to release it as a single). We went back into the studio with Dan Weller once again and just tweaked, nipped, and tucked a bit so that we were a bit happier with where the song was at."
The band also performed an acoustic version of the song on Belgium television in 2011.

## Themes and composition

"Weight of the World" has been described as a "highly melodic" and high energy "adrenaline-charged" rock song, containing a "stadium sized chorus and angsty yet sing-along lyrics.

## Reception

Reception of the song was generally positive, with critics frequently praising the track's vocals and guitar-work. In Alter the Press's review of the song, they gave it a four out of five rating, praising the track's guitar riffs and stating the track was a "lively, favourable rock track that shows Gustav Wood's vocals is a good light, whilst the bands pounding sound backs up what is one of the albums highlights." Stereoboard similarly praised it for being "an ambitious slice of widescreen rock, combining instrumental muscle with a soaring chorus". The AU Review praised the song's sound for being catchy and inspiring sing-alongs, concluding that "everything from the opening riff, Gustav Woods' vocals and the way the pounding drums and guitar work complement each other, makes for an epic song". Multiple reviewers noted it as a standout track on Mirrors and All Our Kings Are Dead.

## Personnel
### Band

* Gustav Wood – vocals
* Fraser Taylor – lead guitar
* John Taylor – rhythm guitar
* Simon Mitchell – bass guitar
* Ben Jolliffe – drums

### Production

* Dan Weller – production
* Justin Hill – production

## Chart performance

| Year | Single | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions |
| Year | Single | UK Rock Chart |
| 2010 | "Weight of the World" | 27 |
# Bob Dernier

Robert Eugene Dernier (born January 5, 1957) is an American former professional baseball center fielder who played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Philadelphia Phillies and Chicago Cubs in the 1980s. The fleet-afoot 1984 Gold Glove Award winner was also known as "the Deer", to fans at Chicago's Wrigley Field. Dernier experimented as a switch hitter during part of the 1983 season with Philadelphia.

## Biography

After graduating from high school in Raytown, Missouri, Dernier attended Longview Community College, where he played baseball and majored in journalism. He led the minor leagues three times in stolen bases—77 with Peninsula in 1979, 71 with Reading in 1980, and 71 for Oklahoma City in 1981.
Dernier was traded along with Gary Matthews and Porfi Altamirano from the Phillies to the Cubs for Bill Campbell and Mike Diaz on March 27, 1984. He was the leadoff hitter for the Cubs' 1984 National League East division championship team. Hall of Fame second baseman Ryne Sandberg batted second and the lead-off pair was dubbed "The Daily Double" by Cubs announcer Harry Caray. Dernier was a member of the 1983 Phillies team, which won the National League pennant but lost the World Series to the Baltimore Orioles, and the 1984 Cubs team which won the NL East but lost in the playoffs to the San Diego Padres. He homered leading off the first inning of Game 1 in the 1984 National League Championship Series to kick off a 13–0 victory for the Cubs, but they dropped the series, three games to two.
From the mid-1990s through at least 2004, Dernier was an instructor at a baseball training academy in Kansas City. Dernier was named the Cubs major league first base coach on August 23, 2010, after serving as the team's minor league outfield and base-running coordinator since 2007. He remained a Cub coach until the end of the 2011 season.
# Beside Still Waters (film)

Beside Still Waters is an American comedy-drama film co-written, produced, and directed by actor Chris Lowell in his directorial debut. The film was released on November 14, 2014.

## Plot

In the wake of his parents' deaths and about to sell their summer home, Daniel has one final weekend with his friends, reality TV star James, recently unemployed Tom, Martin and his wife Abby, Charley, and Daniel's ex-girlfriend Olivia and her fiancé Henry.

## Cast

* Ryan Eggold as Daniel
* Britt Lower as Olivia
* Brett Dalton as James
* Reid Scott as Henry
* Beck Bennett as Tom
* Will Brill as Martin
* Jessy Hodges as Charley
* Erin Darke as Abby

## Production

The film was shot in Petoskey, Michigan.

## Release

Beside Still Waters had its world premiere at the 36th Mill Valley Film Festival on October 12, 2013. The film screened at the Austin Film Festival on October 26, 2013 (where it won the Jury Prize and the Audience Award), and the Atlanta Film Festival on March 29, 2014. It opened the Sonoma Film Festival on April 2, 2014. On August 20, 2014, it was announced that Tribeca Film bought the film and had set a limited theatrical release date for November 14, 2014, and a VOD release date of November 18, 2014.
# Black drop effect

The black drop effect is an optical phenomenon visible during a transit of Venus and, to a lesser extent, a transit of Mercury.

## Description

Just after second contact, and again just before third contact during the transit, a small black "teardrop" appears to connect Venus's disc to the limb of the Sun, making it impossible to time the exact moment of second or third contact accurately. This led to the failure of the attempts during the 18th century transits of Venus to establish a truly precise value for the astronomical unit.
The black drop effect was long thought to be due to Venus's thick atmosphere, and indeed it was held to be the first real evidence that Venus had an atmosphere. However, it is now thought by many to be an optical effect caused by the combination of the extreme darkening of the Sun's disk near its apparent edge and the intrinsic imperfection of the viewing apparatus.
Observing Mercury simultaneously during its transit in May 1832 with different instruments, Friedrich Wilhelm Bessel and Friedrich Wilhelm Argelander noticed a black drop effect (though the term had not been coined yet) with that instrument of less resolution. With precise measurements, a black drop effect was observed from outside the Earth's atmosphere during the 1999 and 2003 transits of Mercury, although Mercury has no significant atmosphere.
In the 8 June 2004 transit of Venus, many observers reported that they did not see the black drop effect, or at least that it was much less pronounced than had been reported in earlier centuries' transits. Larger telescopes, better optics, and limb darkening may have been factors.

## 1832 Mercury transit

The Shuckburgh telescope of the Royal Observatory, Greenwich in London was used for the 1832 transit of Mercury. It was equipped with a micrometer by Dollond and was used for a report of the events as seen through the small refractor. By observing the transit in combination with timing it and taking measures, a diameter for the planet was taken. They also reported the peculiar effects that they compared to pressing a coin into the Sun. The observer remarked:
   I afterwards observed, that immediately around the planet there was a dusky tinge, making it appear as if, in a small degree sunk below the sun's surface;"

## Gallery

* The black drop effect as depicted by Torbern Bergman in 1761.
* The black drop effect as observed by Captain James Cook and Charles Green in 1771.
* The black drop effect in 2004, in moments of "bad" seeing (left) and "good" seeing (right).
# Welcome to My Island

"Welcome to My Island" is a song by American singer-songwriter and record producer Caroline Polachek. It was released on December 5, 2022 through Perpetual Novice as the fourth single from Polachek's fourth album, Desire, I Want to Turn Into You (2023).

## Background

Polachek wrote the song while recording her 2019 album, Pang. She said that the song was "a puzzle" that "went through a million versions to arrive at maximum brat mode". Additionally, she said; "While I was writing this song, I almost saw this from a point of view of egg trapping the sperm… It's maniacal, huge ego. This is the brattiest song I've ever made. I needed to go full brat rant mode. I don't think attitude wise I've ever really gotten to tear into this feeling of conflict and frustration. The record is dealing with catharsis and repression a lot. And I think setting up that tension on track one was part of the mission statement." Polachek also described it as a song for "the headless angels", a loose reference to her 2022 single "Billions".

## Composition

"Welcome to My Island" has been described as an experimental pop, electronic rock, electropop, and guitar pop song with a 1980s styled hook.

## Music video

A music video was released on December 12, 2022. Directed by Polachek and her partner, artist Matt Copson, the visual shows her pushing away sperm, running across a construction site, vomiting coffee over a volcano background and more. The video features a cameo from American musician Weyes Blood as a barista.

## Remix

A remix version of the song featuring artists George Daniel and Charli XCX was released on January 20, 2023.

## Track listing

Notes
* signifies a co-producer

## Charts

Chart performance for "Welcome to My Island" :
| Chart (2023) | Peak position |
| US Alternative Airplay (Billboard) | 40 |

## Release history

Release history for "Welcome to My Island" :
| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| Various | December 5, 2022 | Digital downloadstreaming | Perpetual Novice |
| United States | January 17, 2023 | Alternative radio | Perpetual Novice |
| Various | January 20, 2023 | Remix single | Perpetual Novice |
# Sovandeb Chattopadhyay

Sobhandeb Chattopadhyay is an Indian politician representing Trinamool Congress and is the first elected MLA of the party (elected in 1998). He was the founder president of INTTUC, the labour wing of his party Trinamool Congress.
He is one of the close associates of Mamata Banerjee since mid 80s and was a prominent face in her fights against CPI(M). He is also one of the founding members of Trinamool Congress in 1998.
He was the Government Chief Whip of his first TMC government in the West Bengal Vidhan Sabha from 2011 to 2016. On 27 May 2016 he took charge as the Hon'ble Minister of Power & Non Conventional Energy, Government of West Bengal.
A boxer in his younger days, he is a veteran trade union leader, holding degrees in science and law. He is president of Kolkata Auto Rickshaw Operators' Union.
He won the Baruipur seat as a Congress candidate in 1991 and 1996 and as a Trinamool Congress candidate won the Rasbehari seat in 2001 and 2006. In 2011 he was pitted against a green-horn and won by nearly 50,000 votes and was further re-elected in 2016. Currently he is the Minister-in-Charge, Department of Agriculture and Parliamentary Affairs in the Government of West Bengal. He resigned from his seat in the Bhabanipur (Vidhan Sabha constituency) for CM Mamata Banerjee to contest West Bengal Legislative Assembly by-election. He then contested the by election from Khardah (Vidhan Sabha constituency) and won with a margin of 93,832 votes.
He presently serves as a Minister in West Bengal Cabinet and also as the Deputy Leader of the House in West Bengal Legislative Assembly.