# John Lone

John Lone (Chinese: 尊龍; Jyutping: zyun1 lung4; pinyin: Zūn Lóng; born October 13, 1952) is a Chinese-American retired actor. He starred as Puyi in the Academy Award-winning film The Last Emperor (1987), for which he was nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor.
A veteran of the East West Players, he appeared in numerous high-profile screen and stage roles throughout the 1980s, 1990s and early 2000s, in films like Iceman, Year of the Dragon, M. Butterfly, The Shadow, and Rush Hour 2. He was nominated for the Independent Spirit Award for Best Supporting Male for his performance in The Moderns.

## Biography

Lone was born in 1952 as Ng Kwok-leung (Chinese: 吳國良; pinyin: Wú Guóliáng) in British-ruled Hong Kong.
He was raised in an orphanage and later adopted by a woman from Shanghai. At age 7, he was sent to train in the style of the Peking opera at Hong Kong's Chin Chiu Academy, where he was trained in singing, dance, and classical Chinese theater techniques. It was here that he was given the name Johnny; he chose the surname Lone to reflect the fact that he was an orphan and for its similarity to Leung, part of his given name.
Lone declined an offer to join a Belgian dance company and a contract to make Kung fu films, and he accepted a sponsorship by an American family. He moved to Los Angeles and spent three years taking night classes at Santa Ana College to improve his English. In 1972, he married fellow student Nina Savino and gained American citizenship. They divorced in 1979. In 1978, he graduated from the American Academy of Dramatic Arts in Pasadena, California.

## Career

Due to the lack of roles in Hollywood for people of East Asian descent at the time, Lone was often left to play minor parts on television. Lone was with the East West Players, an Asian-American theatre organization, for 10 years before Mako offered him a role as an Asian emigrant trying to assimilate in David Henry Hwang's first play FOB. Lone starred alongside Tzi Ma and his performance garnered him an Obie Award in 1981.
One of his early film roles was as the cook in King Kong. His first major role in films was as the title character in Iceman. In 1985, John Lone played the gang leader Joey Tai in Michael Cimino's Year of the Dragon, for which he was nominated the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor.
Impressed by Lone's performance, Cimino recommended Lone to his longtime friend Bernardo Bertolucci, who was casting for The Last Emperor. Bertolucci met Lone while casting in Los Angeles and chose him as Puyi at first sight. Lone portrayed Puyi at different stages of his life, from an 18-year-old to a man in his sixties. In preparation for his role, he visited China to study the body language of the elderly. He was nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor in a Motion Picture - Drama at the 45th Golden Globe Awards in 1988 for his performance. He and Joan Chen presented the Academy Award for Best Documentary Short Film at the 1988 Academy Awards.
In 1987, David Henry Hwang and John Dexter were casting for Hwang's play M. Butterfly. Hwang knew of Lone's Peking opera training and thought of him for the part of Song Liling, an opera singer. He sent him a copy of the script, but Lone was too busy to respond. In 1991, David Cronenberg prepared to direct the film adaptation of M. Butterfly, and invited Lone to play Song Liling. After a three-hour meeting with Cronenberg, Lone agreed to play Song. Lone did his own singing for the film.
In the 1995 film The Hunted, Lone played assassin Kinjo alongside Christopher Lambert. Other international film appearances included the role of corrupt Hong Kong cop Ricky Tan in Rush Hour 2 (2001) and the antagonist Shiwan Khan in The Shadow (1994).
Lone's focus then shifted to the Chinese market. He played the Qianlong Emperor in the 30-episode television drama series Qianlong and the Fragrant Concubine (乾隆与香妃) in 2004. He also appeared in the title role of Kangxi Emperor, in Records of Kangxi's Travel Incognito (1998–2007), a Chinese television series about the Manchu-ruling Qing Empire monarch.
His most recent film role was 2007's War, co-starring Jet Li and Jason Statham.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1976 | King Kong | Chinese Cook | |
| 1979 | Americathon | Chinese Man | |
| 1984 | Iceman | Charlie | |
| 1985 | Year of the Dragon | Joey Tai | Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor |
| 1987 | Echoes of Paradise | Raka | |
| 1987 | The Last Emperor | Emperor Puyi (adult) | Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Actor |
| 1988 | The Moderns | Bertram Stone | Nominated—Independent Spirit Award for Best Male Performance |
| 1989 | Shadow of China | Henry Wong | |
| 1991 | Shanghai 1920 | Billy Fong | |
| 1993 | M. Butterfly | Song Liling | |
| 1994 | The Shadow | Shiwan Khan | |
| 1995 | The Hunted | Kinjo | |
| 1997 | Task Force | Thug | Cameo appearance |
| 2001 | Rush Hour 2 | Ricky Tan | |
| 2004 | Master of Everything aka Bamboo Shoot | Mi Jihong | |
| 2007 | War | Li Chang | |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1976 | The Blue Knight | Terry Chow | TV series |
| 1978 | Kate Bliss and the Ticker Tape Kid | Houseman | TV movie |
| 1978 | Sword of Justice | The Destructors | TV series |
| 1979 | Eight Is Enough | Member of the Chinese Trade Mission | |
| 1979 | A Man Called Sloane | Lion Dance | TV series |
| 1981 | Hill Street Blues | Neighbor | |
| 1982 | Joseph Papp Presents: The Dance and the Railroad | Lone | TV movie |
| 1986 | Treffpunkt Kino | Self | TV documentary |
| 2004 | Qianlong and the Fragrant Imperial Concubine | Qianlong Emperor | |
| 2005 | Paper Moon Affair | Keiko's Husband | TV movie |
| 2006 | Records of Kangxi's Travel Incognito | Kangxi Emperor | |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Film | Role | Result |
| 1986 | Golden Globe Awards | Best Supporting Actor – Motion Picture | Year of the Dragon | Joey Tai | Nominated |
| 1988 | Golden Globe Awards | Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama | The Last Emperor | Puyi | Nominated |
| 1989 | Independent Spirit Awards | Best Supporting Male | The Moderns | Bertram Stone | Nominated |