OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sol de Janeiro

Sol de Janeiro is an American skincare and fragrance brand founded in 2015 by Heela Yang. Sol de Janeiro products are inspired by Brazilian beach culture and are known for its signature scent base of almond and vanilla.

## History

Co-founder and CEO Heela Young worked as a director of marketing at Clinique and as a manager at Lancôme before moving from Brazil to New York with her husband in 2012. Yang, a Korean-American and Harvard Business School alumna, founded Sol de Janeiro after living in Brazil and experiencing its inclusive beach culture firsthand.
In 2021 L’Occitane Group acquired a majority stake in Sol de Janeiro, valuing the company at US$450 million.

### Marketing

TikTok had a major effect on the brand's business, collaborating with social media influencers such as Katie Fang. "Euphoria" star Barbie Ferreira was chosen as a brand ambassador in 2023.

## Awards and honors

Fast Company named Sol de Janeiro to its 2024 list of the most innovative companies.

## Controversies

In December 2023, a review of a Sol de Janeiro moisturizer went viral, claiming it attracted spiders. Other users backed up this claiming by saying the cream contained pheromones sexually attracting male spiders. Sol de Janeiro later denied the rumors, along with experts labeling it unlikely to be true.
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# Blood and Sugar

"Blood and Sugar" is a song by American pop rock band Boys Like Girls. It was released on May 19, 2023, through Fearless Records. It is the band's first new song in over ten years and serves as the lead single from their fourth studio album Sunday at Foxwoods (2023).

## Background

In 2022, Boys Like Girls began performing concerts in Australia, Philippines, and the United States, including a performance at When We Were Young in October 2022. Throughout their comeback tour, the group performed the song "The Outside", an unreleased track from their upcoming fourth studio album. On May 15, 2023, the band began to tease new music across their social media platforms. The following day, the band announced that they would release "Blood and Sugar" on May 19, 2023, and their fourth studio album in the fall.

## Composition

A pop rock song, "Blood and Sugar" was written by Martin Johnson, Brandon Paddock, and Spencer Stewart and was produced by Johnson, Paddock, and Danon Rector.

## Release history

Release dates and formats for "Middle Ground" :
| Region | Date | Format | Label | Ref. |
| Various | May 19, 2023 | Digital downloadstreaming | Fearless Records | |
# 1976 Maltese general election

General elections were held in Malta on 17 and 18 September 1976. The Malta Labour Party remained the largest party, winning 34 of the 65 seats.

## Electoral system

The elections were held using the single transferable vote system. The number of seats was increased from 55 to 65, whilst the voting age was lowered from 21 to 18.

## Results

| Party | Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– |
| | Malta Labour Party | 105,854 | 51.53 | 34 | +6 |
| | Nationalist Party | 99,551 | 48.46 | 31 | +4 |
| | Independents | 35 | 0.02 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 205,440 | 100.00 | 65 | +10 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 205,440 | 99.44 | | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 1,165 | 0.56 | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 206,605 | 100.00 | | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 217,724 | 94.89 | | |
| Source: Nohlen & Stöver ||||||

## Elected Candidates
### District 1

MLP
* Borg, John J. - casual election
* Brincat, Joseph
* Mintoff, Dom - vacated
PN
* Bonnici, Emmanuel
* Borg Olivier, Giorgio - vacated
* Farrugia, Herman - casual election

### District 2

MLP
* Brincat, Joseph - vacated
* Mintoff, Dom
* Piscopo, Daniel
* Saliba, Joseph - casual election
* Sant, Lorry
PN
* Mifsud Bonnici, Ugo

### District 3

MLP
* Abela, Wistin
* Attard Bezina, Emmanuel
* Barbara, Agatha
PN
* Cachia Zammit, Alexander
* Muscat, Joseph (Josie)

### District 4

MLP
* Dalli, John
* Grima, Joseph - casual election
* Moran, Vincent
* Sant, Lorry
PN
* Borg Olivier De Puget, Albert
* Farrugia, Jimmy

### District 5

MLP
* Calleja, Reno (Żaren)
* Casar, Joseph
* Vella, Karmenu
PN
* Caruana, Carmelo
* Galea, Louis

### District 6

MLP
* Abela, Ġuze (Joseph)
* Brincat, Carmelo
* Muscat, Philip
PN
* Camilleri, Gius, Maria
* Hyzler, George

### District 7

MLP
* Buttigieg, Anton
* Buttigieg, John
* Camilleri, Benny - casual election
* Cremona, Danny - vacated
PN
* De Marco, Guido
* Mifsud Bonnici, Antoine

### District 8

MLP
* Bonaci, Evelyn
* Debono Grech, Joe
PN
* Fenech Adami, Eddie
* Fenech, Joe
* Gauci Borda, Lino (Carmel)

### District 9

MLP
* Holland, Patrick
* Naudi, Robert
PN
* Bonello Du Puis, George - casual election
* Farrugia, Jimmy
* Felice, Mario - vacated
* Rizzo Naudi, John
* Tabone, Censu

### District 10

MLP
* Baldacchino, Joseph M.
* Holland, Patrick - vacated
* Privitera, Salvu - casual election
PN
* Falzon, Michael - casual election
* Felice, Mario
* Refalo, Michael
* Tabone, Censu - vacated

### District 11

MLP
* Micallef, Alfred (Freddie) - vacated
* Micallef, Daniel
* Xuereb, Paul - casual election
PN
* Abela, Sammy (Salvatore)
* Borg Olivier, Giorgio
* Muscat, John

### District 12

MLP
* Chetcuti Caruana, Paul
* Micallef, Alfred (Freddie)
PN
* Borg Olivier, Paulu - casual election
* Fenech Adami, Eddie - vacated
* Gatt, Lawrence
* Spiteri, Carm. Lino

### District 13

MLP
* Buttigieg, Carmelo
* Camilleri, Angelo
PN
* Attard, Coronato
* Cauchi Amabile
* Tabone, Anton
# 1927 Maltese general election

General elections were held in Malta between 7 and 9 August 1927. Although the Nationalist Party received the most votes, the Constitutional Party emerged as the largest party, winning 15 of the 32 seats in the Legislative Assembly. The Nationalist Party remained the largest party in the Senate with four of the seven elected seats.

## Electoral system

The elections were held using the single transferable vote system, whilst suffrage was limited to men meeting certain property qualifications.

## Results
### Legislative Assembly

| Party | Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– |
| | Nationalist Party | 14,321 | 41.58 | 13 | –2 |
| | Constitutional Party | 14,290 | 41.49 | 15 | +5 |
| | Labour Party | 5,011 | 14.55 | 3 | –4 |
| | Independents | 822 | 2.39 | 1 | +1 |
| Total | Total | 34,444 | 100.00 | 32 | 0 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 34,444 | 99.20 | | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 277 | 0.80 | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 34,721 | 100.00 | | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 44,089 | 78.75 | | |
| Source: Nohlen & Stöver ||||||

### Senate

| Party | Party | First count | First count | Second count | Second count | Seats | +/– |
| Party | Party | Votes | % | Votes | % | Seats | +/– |
| | Nationalist Party | 2,410 | 58.07 | 2,230 | 60.17 | 4 | 0 |
| | Constitutional Party | 1,654 | 39.86 | 1,476 | 39.83 | 3 | +1 |
| | Labour Party | 86 | 2.07 | | | 0 | –1 |
| Appointed members | Appointed members | | | | | 10 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 4,150 | 100.00 | 3,706 | 100.00 | 17 | 0 |
| Source: Schiavone ||||||||
# 1888 Maltese general election

General elections were held in Malta between 1 and 3 March 1888.

## Background

The elections were the first held under the new Knutsford Constitution. The number of elected seats was increased from eight to ten, whilst a further four members were elected to represent nobility and landowners, graduates, clerics and the Chamber of Commerce.

## Results

A total of 9,696 people were registered to vote, of which just 3,487 cast votes, giving a turnout of 36%.
General elected members :
| Name | Name | Votes | Notes |
| Dun Pawl Agius | Dun Pawl Agius | 1,520 | Re-elected |
| Baruni Azzopardi | Baruni Azzopardi | 1,345 | |
| Aless. Baruni Chapelle | Aless. Baruni Chapelle | 1,312 | |
| Don Teodoro Galea | Don Teodoro Galea | 1,370 | |
| Oreste Grech Mifsud | Oreste Grech Mifsud | 1,641 | |
| Antonio Lanzon | Antonio Lanzon | 1,239 | |
| Fortunato Mizzi | Fortunato Mizzi | – | Re-elected from Gozo unopposed |
| Enrico Naudi | Enrico Naudi | 1,140 | |
| Paolo Sammut | Paolo Sammut | 1,060 | |
| Edoardo Vella | Edoardo Vella | 1,023 | |
| Special elected members ||||
| Seat | Name | Votes | Notes |
| Nobility and Landowners | Gerald Strickland | 256 | |
| Graduates | Filippo Sceberras | 254 | |
| Clergy | Paolo Cachia | – | Unopposed |
| Chamber of Commerce | Lorenzo Mifsud | – | Unopposed |
| Source: Schiavone, pp177–178 ||||
# 1912 Maltese general election

General elections were held in Malta on 16 and 17 October 1912. Only two of the eight elected seats were contested.

## Background

The elections were held under the Chamberlain Constitution, with members elected from eight single-member constituencies.
| District | Towns |
| I | Valletta East |
| II | Valletta West, Msida, Sliema, St. Julian's |
| III | Floriana, Pietà, Ħamrun, Qormi, Żebbuġ |
| IV | Cospicua, Birgu, Kalkara, Żabbar, Marsaskala |
| V | Senglea, New Village, Luqa, Gudja, Għaxaq, Żejtun, Marsaxlokk, Saint George's Bay and Birżebbuġa |
| VI | Birkirkara, Balzan, Lija, Attard, Għargħur, Naxxar, Mosta, Mellieħa |
| VII | Mdina, Rabat, Siġġiewi, Dingli, Qrendi, Mqabba, Żurrieq, Bubaqra, Safi, Kirkop |
| VIII | Gozo and Comino |
| Source: Schiavone, p17 ||

## Results

A total of 8,812 people were registered to vote.
| Constituency | Name | Votes | Notes |
| I | Andrè Pullicino | 403 | Re-elected |
| II | G Caruana Mamo | – | Unopposed |
| III | Antonio Dalli | – | Re-elected unopposed (previously from constituency VI) |
| IV | John O'Neill | – | Unopposed |
| V | G Felice Inglott | 688 | |
| VI | Salv. dei Conti Sant Manduca | – | Unopposed |
| VII | Giuseppe Zammit | – | Unopposed |
| VIII | Giuseppe Mizzi | – | Unopposed |
| Source: Schiavone, p182 ||||
# 1870 Maltese general election

General elections were held in Malta between 13 and 18 June 1870.

## Background

The elections were held under the 1849 constitution, which provided for an 18-member Government Council, of which ten members would be appointed and eight elected.

## Results

A total of 2,732 people were registered to vote, of which 1,908 cast votes, giving a turnout of 70%.
Elected members :
| Name | Votes | Notes |
| Ramiro Barbaro | 472 | |
| Salvatore Cachia Zammit | 490 | |
| Francesco Fiteni | 634 | |
| Dun Luigi Fernandez | 498 | |
| Baruni Gauci Bonnici | 95 | Elected from Gozo |
| Emmanuel Scicluna | 750 | Re-elected |
| Ruggerio Sciortino | 397 | Re-elected |
| Ettore Zimelli | 420 | |
| Source: Schiavone, p176 |||
# 1913 Maltese general election

General elections were held in Malta on 15 December 1913. All eight elected seats were uncontested as the members elected in 1912 were all returned unopposed.

## Background

The elections were held under the Chamberlain Constitution, with members elected from eight single-member constituencies.
| District | Towns |
| I | Valletta East |
| II | Valletta West, Msida, Sliema, St. Julian's |
| III | Floriana, Pietà, Ħamrun, Qormi, Żebbuġ |
| IV | Cospicua, Birgu, Kalkara, Żabbar, Marsaskala |
| V | Senglea, New Village, Luqa, Gudja, Għaxaq, Żejtun, Marsaxlokk, Saint George's Bay and Birżebbuġa |
| VI | Birkirkara, Balzan, Lija, Attard, Għargħur, Naxxar, Mosta, Mellieħa |
| VII | Mdina, Rabat, Siġġiewi, Dingli, Qrendi, Mqabba, Żurrieq, Bubaqra, Safi, Kirkop |
| VIII | Gozo and Comino |
| Source: Schiavone, p17 ||

## Results

A total of 8,252 people were registered to vote, but no votes were cast.
| Constituency | Name | Votes | Notes |
| I | Andrè Pullicino | – | Re-elected unopposed |
| II | G Caruana Mamo | – | Re-elected unopposed |
| III | Antonio Dalli | – | Re-elected unopposed |
| IV | John O'Neill | – | Re-elected unopposed |
| V | G Felice Inglott | – | Re-elected unopposed |
| VI | Salv. dei Conti Sant Manduca | – | Re-elected unopposed |
| VII | Giuseppe Zammit | – | Re-elected unopposed |
| VIII | Giuseppe Mizzi | – | Re-elected unopposed |
| Source: Schiavone, p182 ||||
# 1875 Maltese general election

General elections were held in Malta between 1 and 4 December 1875.

## Background

The elections were held under the 1849 constitution, which provided for an 18-member Government Council, of which ten members would be appointed and eight elected.

## Results

A total of 2,570 people were registered to vote, of which 2,047 cast votes, giving a turnout of 80%.
Elected members :
| Name | Votes | Notes |
| Ramiro Barbaro | 585 | Re-elected |
| Salvatore Cachia Zammit | 680 | Re-elected |
| Filippo Curmi Cecy | 141 | Elected from Gozo |
| Dun Emmanuel Debono | 585 | |
| Carlo Maria Muscat | 508 | |
| Agostini Naudi | 565 | |
| Sigismondo Savona | 648 | |
| Ruggerio Sciortino | 518 | Re-elected |
| Source: Schiavone, pp176–177 |||
# Ram Gopal Tiwari

Ram Gopal Tiwari was an Indian politician. He was elected to the Lok Sabha, lower house of the Parliament of India as a member of the Indian National Congress.
# William Noblett

The Venerable William Alexander Noblett, CBE (born 16 April 1953) is an Irish retired Anglican priest, author and manager. He was Chaplain-General of Prisons from 2001 to 2011.
The Venerable Noblett was educated at The High School, Dublin, Southampton University, and Salisbury & Wells Theological College, with a B.Th. from Southampton in 1978, graduating with an M.Th. in Applied Theology at Oxford University in 1998. He was ordained deacon in 1978 and priest in 1979. After a curacy in Sholing he served the Church of Ireland as the Rector of Ardamine Union in the Republic of Ireland from 1980 to 1982. He was a Chaplain in the RAF from 1982 to 1984; and Vicar of St Thomas, Middlesbrough from 1984 to 1987.
In the late 1980s he entered the chaplaincy service of HM Prisons. Noblett was a chaplain at Wakefield, Norwich and Full Sutton prisons 1987-2001, before becoming Chaplain General and Archdeacon of Prisons. The Venerable Noblett was a Canon and Prebend of York Minster from 2001 to 2012, and is a Canon Emeritus; an Honorary Canon of Liverpool Cathedral from 2009 to 2012; and was a Chaplain to the Sovereign from 2005 until 2023. He was made a CBE in the New Year's Honours List 2012 for his services to the prison service. He received the 2013 Perrie Award for his 'outstanding contribution to the criminal justice system'. During his time as a prison chaplain, he authored "Prayers for People in Prison" (OUP 1998) and as Chaplain General revised and updated it as "Inside Faith: praying for people in prison" (DLT 2009).
In 2009 the Venerable Noblett was made an Honorary Life Member of the American Correctional Chaplains Association in recognition of his leadership. At the conclusion of the Venerable Noblett's term as Chaplain General, which saw him criticised for a perceived condescending attitude towards traditional religious belief, the Church of England faced the possible loss of the Chaplain General's position.
# Musheerabad Jail

Musheerabad Jail was a correctional facility located in Musheerabad area of Hyderabad, India. The facility was demolished in 2003 and the entire area occupied by the jail now houses the new building of Gandhi hospital which was previously located at Secunderabad. Gandhi Medical college was also shifted to this location. The jail was built during the Nizam era to house prisoners from adjacent areas. The oldest structures in the jail were built in 1876. The construction of the prison had completed in 1915. All the male prisoner were shifted to Cherlapally and female prisoners were shifted to a separate facility.
Prior to its demolition, director Nagesh Kukunoor obtained a stay order in order to complete filming of 3 Deewarein (2003).
# Mezzeh prison

Mezzeh prison (Arabic: سجن المزة) is a now-defunct Syrian prison overlooking the capital, Damascus. Mezzeh (also transcribed as al-Mazzah, el-Mezze etc.) is the name of a neighborhood in western Damascus.
Both military and political prisoners were held at Mezzeh prison. The prison was an infamous embodiment of Syrian government repression. Widespread human rights abuses and torture has been reported from the Mezzeh prison throughout its history but most notably during the rule of Hafez al-Assad (1970–2000).

## History

The hilltop structure dates back to crusader days. During the Mandate for Syria and the Lebanon, the French rebuilt it in 1920s and used Mezzeh to house anti-colonial fighters and political prisoners. However, only in 1949, after the first Syrian coup d'état, did the prison take on a central importance for Syrian political life, when coup leader Husni al-Za'im imprisoned his predecessor in Mezzeh only to follow three and half months later when he was himself overthrown. Since then, Syrian leaders deposed in the many coups of the country have almost routinely been sent to Mezzeh prison, and it has held many political prisoners.
Mezzeh prison was closed on the orders of Syrian president Bashar al-Assad in September 2000, and about 600 prisoners released. It has reportedly been converted into an institute for historical science.
# Medical Practitioners Act 2007

The Medical Practitioners Act 2007 is an Act (Number 25 of 2007) of the Oireachtas (Irish parliament). It deals with the regulation of doctors. This act amends previous acts, in particular the Medical Practitioners Act 1978, which was thereby repealed. It was enacted in May 2007.
# Chilonis (wife of Cleombrotus II)

Chilonis (Greek: Χιλονίς) was a Spartan princess and queen: daughter, wife, sister and grandmother of four different Spartan kings: Leonidas II, Cleombrotus II, Cleomenes III and Agesipolis III respectively.

## Biography

Chilonis, daughter of the king Leonidas II and his wife Cratesiclea, a woman of Persian origin, became Queen of Sparta in 242 BC, when the father was deposed from the throne by the ephor Lysander and substituted by her husband Cleombrotus II. In that circumstance, Chilonis preferred to follow her father in his exile, instead of remaining in Sparta with her husband, the new king.
The next year, when Lysander's duty as ephor had finished, Leonidas returned to Sparta and re-installed himself on the throne, with the intention of sentencing his son-in-law to death, but Chilonis begged her father to commute the penalty to exile and Leonidas satisfied his daughter's wish.
At this point Chilonis, instead of remaining in Sparta, as her father was asking her to, preferred going to exile again, this time following her husband Cleombrotus, along with their two children.
# Kim Han-soo

Kim Han-soo (Korean: 김한수; Hanja: 金翰秀; born October 30, 1971, in Seoul, South Korea) was a South Korean baseball player and a manager of Samsung Lions. He was a member of the South Korean national baseball team which won the bronze medal in the baseball tournament of the 2000 Summer Olympics.
# Michael (gorilla)

Michael (March 17, 1973, Cameroon – April 19, 2000) was a male gorilla involved in experiments to teach apes sign language. He is alleged to have had a working vocabulary of over 600 signs in American Sign Language, taught to him by Koko, a female gorilla; Francine Patterson; and other staff of Stanford University. Michael, an orphan, spent most of his life in Woodside, California, where he became known for painting. Both Michael and Koko’s linguistic abilities are widely rejected by specialists, despite popular perception to the contrary.

## Biography

Michael's parents were killed while he was still a baby. At the age of three, he was brought to live with Koko at Stanford.

## Death

Michael died of heart failure related to cardiomyopathy on April 19, 2000. Koko and her more recent potential mate, Ndume, mourned his death for several months.
Koko died in 2018, and staff have since returned Ndume to the Cincinnati Zoo, where he lives with two female gorilla companions.
# South San Gabriel (band)

South San Gabriel is an American alternative country based in Denton, Texas.

## History

The band is named after the San Gabriel river fork north of Austin, Texas. The group consists of the same players from Centro-Matic with the inclusion of guests, but focuses on more introspective and subdued offerings from their repertoire. Lead singer Will Johnson, has alternated between the two projects, while also releasing solo albums.
The first South San Gabriel album, Songs/Music, was credited to Centro-Matic on its US release (it was credited to South San Gabriel on the Netherlands release on Munich Records).
South San Gabriel released Welcome, Convalescence and The Carlton Chronicles – Not Until the Operation's Through in 2003 and 2005, respectively.
In 2008 the band released Dual Hawks a split double-album with Centro-matic.

## Discography

Studio albums
* Songs/Music (Munich, 2000) [Netherlands; credited to Centro-Matic on U.S. release]
* Welcome, Convalescence (Munich, 2003) [Netherlands]
* The Carlton Chronicles – Not Until the Operation's Through (Misra, 2005)
* Dual Hawks split double album with Centro-Matic (Misra, 2008)
Singles and EPs
* "Stark Miami Mines" split 7-inch with Okkervil River (Tight Spot, 2002)
* I Am Six Pounds of Dynamite + 3 (Munich, 2005)
* Eyas split EP with Centro-Matic (2010) [digital-only release on Amazon and iTunes]
Compilation appearances
* "Evangeline" on Awesome (Munich, 2001) [compilation also features Centro-Matic]
* "One Hundred Thousand Bridesmaids" on Esto No Es Un Cactus (Sinedin, 2001) [Spain; compilation also features Centro-Matic]
* "Smelling Medicinal" on All Areas, Vol. 41 (Visions Magazine, 2003) [Germany]
* "I Am Six Pounds of Dynamite" on Gimme Danger (Uncut Magazine, 2005) [United Kingdom]
* "I Feel Too Young to Die" on We Have the Technology (Misra, 2006) [compilation also features Centro-Matic]
* "I Feel Too Young to Die" on New Colors (Misra, 2007) [compilation also features Centro-Matic and Will Johnson]
* "Emma Jane" on Houston Party 10 Aniversario (Sinedin, 2008)