OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# P. T. R. Palanivel Rajan

Ponnambala Thyaga Rajan Palanivel Rajan (27 February 1932 – 20 May 2006) was an Indian politician.
Born into an aristocratic landlord Kondaikatti Thondaimandala Vellalar family in Uthamapalayam. He did his schooling from Trinity College, Kandy, Sri Lanka. He graduated in political science from Madras Christian College and then studied law at Madras Law College. He was a practising lawyer before entering politics in 1967 when he joined the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK).
Rajan was first elected to the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly from Theni in 1967 and was re-elected in 1971. He was elected in 1996 from the Madurai West Constituency. In 2001 he was defeated by 708 votes after M. K. Alagiri worked against him and other DMK candidates. He was earlier elected to the Tamil Nadu Legislative Council.
Rajan was Speaker of the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly from 1996 to 2001. He was elected from Madurai Central and was the Minister for Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments in the Government of Tamil Nadu at the time of his death on 20 May 2006 at the age of 74. Madurai Kamaraj University conferred the Doctor of Law on him (Honoris Causa) in 1997.
His father P. T. Rajan was Chief Minister of Madras Presidency. His son, Palanivel Thiaga Rajan is an MLA and was the finance minister of Tamil Nadu and now Minister of Information Technology and Digital Services in the Stalin ministry.
# 50th Writers Guild of America Awards

The 50th Writers Guild of America Awards, given on 21 February 1998, honored the best writers in film and television of 1997.

## Film
### Best Adapted Screenplay

L.A. Confidential – Curtis Hanson and Brian Helgeland †
* Donnie Brasco – Paul Attanasio
* The Ice Storm – James Schamus
* Wag the Dog – Hilary Henkin and David Mamet
* The Wings of the Dove – Hossein Amini

### Best Original Screenplay

As Good as It Gets – Mark Andrus and James L. Brooks
* Boogie Nights – Paul Thomas Anderson
* The Full Monty – Simon Beaufoy
* Good Will Hunting – Matt Damon and Ben Affleck †
* Titanic – James Cameron

## Television
### Best Episodic Drama

"Entrapment" - Law & Order - Rene Balcer and Richard Sweren
* "Whose Appy Now?" - ER - Neal Baer
* "Deadbeat" - Law & Order - Ed Zuckerman and I. C. Rapoport

### Best Episodic Comedy

"The Fatigues" - Seinfeld - Gregg Kavet and Andy Robin
* "The Puppy Episode" - Ellen - Mark Driscoll, Dana Savel, Tracey Newman, Jonathan Stark and Ellen DeGeneres
* "The Impossible Dream" - Frasier - Rob Greenberg
* "The Chicken Roaster" - Seinfeld - Alec Berg and Jeff Schaffer
* "The Bizarro Jerry" - Seinfeld - David Mandel
* "Ellen, Or Isn't She?" - The Larry Sanders Show - Judd Apatow, John Markus and Garry Shandling
* "The Book" - The Larry Sanders Show - Maya Forbes
1997 Daytime Serials Winner- General Hospital: Claire Labine; Matthew Labine; Robert Guza, Jr.; Karen Harris; Michele Val Jean; Meg Bennett; Ralph Ellis; Mary Ryan; Jane Atkins; Stephanie Braxton; Judith Pinsker; Lynda Myles; Elizabeth Korte; Patrick Mulcahey; Lisa Lieberman
Other Nominees: All My Children: Agnes Nixon; Lorraine Broderick; Hal Corley; Fredrick Johnson; Gail Lawrence; Jeff Beldner; Christina Covino; Courtney Sherman; Millee Taggart; Karen Lewis; Elizabeth Smith; Michelle Patrick; Bettina F. Bradbury; Judith Donato; Kathleen Klein; Jane Owen Murphy
# Posthumous award

A posthumous award is an award that is granted after the recipient has died. Many prizes, medals, and awards can be granted posthumously.

## Military decorations

Military decorations, such as the Victoria Cross or the Medal of Honor, are often given posthumously. The title Hero of the Soviet Union was posthumously given, but the Gold Star medal was not awarded itself. During World War II, many countries practiced the granting of posthumous awards. In the Soviet Union, the only posthumous award that was physically awarded was the Order of the Patriotic War. All other awards were not physically awarded. Until 1977, upon the death of an awardee, all medals and awards were returned. Less commonly, certain prizes, medals, and awards are granted only posthumously, especially those that honor people who died in service to a particular cause. Such awards include the Confederate Medal of Honor award, to Confederate veterans who distinguished themselves conspicuously during the American Civil War (1861–1865), and the Dag Hammarskjöld Medal, to military personnel, police, or civilians who died while serving in a United Nations peacekeeping operation.

## Other fields

Sports awards and titles can be awarded posthumously, for example 1970 Formula One champion Jochen Rindt, who died in a crash late in the season, but still had enough points to be named champion.
Australian actor Heath Ledger won many awards after his death in 2008, particularly concerning his performance as The Joker in the film The Dark Knight.
# Sergio Gordilho

Sergio Gordilho (born May 16, 1970), is a businessman and creative director. Gordilho is co-president and chief creative officer of Africa agency, one of the ten largest advertising agency (agencies) in Brazil and a partner of Grupo ABC, the largest communications holding company in Latin America.

## Career

Gordilho graduated from Universidade Federal da Bahia with a degree in architecture. He also has a graduate degree in Graphic Design from Royal College of Art in London and an MBA (Master Business Administration) from Berlin School of Creative Leadership.
He began his career as a creative professional working in advertising agencies such as Propeg and SLAP, in Salvador, his home city. Gordilho lived in London for over a year where he got a graduate degree in Graphic Design from Royal College of Art. In 1999, he moved to São Paulo to work at DM9DDB, where he met his future partner, Nizan Guanaes. Between 2000 and 2002, he worked in Bates Brasil, the nowadays Y&R (Young and Rubicam).
In December 2002, Gordilho founded Africa, with partners Nizan Guanaes, Marcio Santoro, Luiz Fernando Vieira and Olivia Machado. According to 2014 statistics, Africa is the seventh largest advertising agency in Brazil and belongs to ABC Group, the largest communications holding company in Latin America.
Gordilho was named co-president of Agencia Africa, alongside Márcio Santoro in 2010. Under his leadership, the agency is responsible for the communication of brands such as Itaú, Brahma, Vivo, Procter & Gamble, Folha de S.Paulo.

## Recognition

Under his leadership in the creative field, Africa won the Caboré award, a Brazilian communications industry award for Communication Agency in 2005 and 2012.
Gordilho was voted the most influential Creative Professional by the Association of Advertising Professionals in 2006.
Two years later, in 2008, he won the Caboré award again, this time for Creative Professional. From 2008 to 2014, Africa was voted the most admired advertising agency by Carta Capital magazine.
In 2014, Gordilho was the only Brazilian voted as “Agency Innovator” appointed by The Internationalist, an international organization that chooses main executives of advertising worldwide. His indication occurred for his work in Itaú Bank’ commercials during the 2014 FIFA World Cup and the creation of Africa Lab, an intern creative laboratory, responsible for developing projects and products such as Buddy Cup, for Budweiser.
# Instituto Cervantes, Manchester

The Instituto Cervantes building stands at the end of Deansgate, in Manchester, England. It is a Grade II listed building in the Romanesque Revival style. Its architect was George Meek, who designed the building c.1882. Originally built as the Deansgate Free Library, it subsequently served as the Castlefield Information Centre, before becoming the Manchester base for the Spanish language and cultural organisation, Instituto Cervantes.

## History and description

Deansgate is one of the city of Manchester's oldest roads, being one of the chief thoroughfares of the Roman city of Mamucium. It now features some of the city's most notable buildings, from Manchester Cathedral at its northern end, to the Rylands Library, and the Beetham Tower at its southern termination in the Castlefield district. The Instituto Cervantes building forms part of the street's late 19th century development and was designed by George Meek in 1882.
George Meek (1849–1924) was born in Hull. Joining the surveyors department of the Manchester Corporation as an draughtsman in 1872, he rose to become Chief Architectural assistant, in effect the city architect. In a thirty-year career, he designed a large number of Manchester's buildings before disagreements with the corporation led to his dismissal in 1902.
Among his many civic commissions was a replacement for the Manchester Free Library which had been established in Castlefield in 1852. The first public lending library in England, following the Public Libraries Act 1850, the library was immensely popular. By the 1880s, the original building's size was insufficient and the corporation determined on a new building at the end of Deansgate.
Meek designed the replacement in a Romanesque Revival style. Built of red brick with sandstone dressings, it rises two storeys on a corner site. The institute is a Grade II listed building.
Following the closure of the library, the building operated as the Castlefield Information Centre. It is now the Manchester offices of the Instituto Cervantes. The institute, established by the Spanish government in 1991, promotes the "study, use and teaching of the Spanish language". The Manchester branch opened in 1994. Its first director, from 1995 to 1998, was Antonio Gil de Carrasco. The official opening took place on 19 June 1997 featuring speeches by Raymond Carr, Tom Burns-Marañón and Mario Vargas Llosa.
# Werner von Bolton

Werner von Bolton (8 April 1868 – 28 October 1912) was a German chemist and materials scientist. He devised a technique for producing filaments for incandescent light bulb made out of tantalum in 1902.

## Life

Werner von Bolton was born in Tiflis, Russian Empire. He went on to study Chemistry at the Technische Hochschule Berlin and in Leipzig. Post-Graduation, von Bolton worked at the company Siemens & Halske in Berlin. In 1895 he achieved his doctorate.
In 1902 von Bolton detected the benefits of using Tantalum as a material in the production of filaments. Tantalum allowed for a greater luminosity with lower energy consumption when compared with previous alternatives such as coal.
In 1905, Siemens & Halske awarded von Bolton the position of director of the first central laboratory of the company, later the Physics and Chemistry laboratory.
After 1910, the bulbs with a tantalum filament were replaced by those with a tungsten filament.
Von Bolton died in Berlin on 28 October 1912. He is honoured with the Boltonstraße, a street named after him in Siemensstadt, an area of Berlin's Spandau district.
# Function (song)

"Function" is the third single from E-40's 16th studio album The Block Brochure: Welcome to the Soil 2. The song features fellow rappers YG, Iamsu! and Problem. The song is produced by Trend of the group League of Star 2012. The song was certified Gold by the RIAA on November 3, 2016.

## Music video

The video was released on March 5, 2012, via E-40's account on YouTube. An audio of the song was also released to YouTube on January 14 and has over 4.5 million views. Waka Flocka Flame, Kreayshawn, Roach Gigz, Bobby Brackins, Philthy Rich, B-Legit, and DJ Amen make cameo appearances in the music video.

## Critical reception

When reviewing for The Block Brochure: Welcome to the Soil 2, Allmusic stated that "Minimal bass and scrappy attitude turn "Function" into a five-star pusher anthem." RapReviews also gave the song a positive review by saying "The Trend produced song is all the way new school with YG, IAmSu and Problem. 40 still steals the show though."

## Remixes

The official remix features Chris Brown, Young Jeezy, Problem, French Montana & Red Cafe. Rapper Tyga freestyled the song on his Well Done 3 mixtape.

## Chart performance

On March 24, "Function" reached No. 62 on the U.S. Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, before the album was released. "Function" has also peaked at No. 42 on the Billboard Rap chart. It debuted on the Billboard Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart at No. 22 on May 13, 2012. It is E-40's first appearance on that chart since 2008's "Wake It Up", featuring Akon.

## Charts

| Chart (2012) | Peak position |
| US Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles (Billboard) | 21 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 69 |
| US Hot Rap Songs (Billboard) | 22 |
| US Rhythmic (Billboard) | 25 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Mashiur Rahman (adviser)

Mashiur Rahman is a Bangladesh Awami League politician, former secretary and former economic affairs adviser to the former Prime Minister of Bangladesh Sheikh Hasina.

## Early career

Mashiur Rahman was a former officer of CSP. After the end of 1971 Liberation War, he joined as the private secretary to President Sheikh Mujibur Rahman. During his service, he was posted in various posts of the central government as secretary. He was the chairman of National Board of Revenue and secretary of Internal Resources Division. After the victory of Awami League in 7th national general election held in June 1996, he was posted as the secretary of Economic Relations Division. Rahman retired from service in 2001.

## Political career

Rahman has voiced support for Rampal Power Plant in the Sundarbans. He is the incumbent economic affairs adviser (Cabinet Minister rank) to Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina. He was the chief election commissioner in the Awami League council elections in October 2016. He was accused of being involved in the Padma Bridge Scandal. Later the accusation was acquitted by a Canadian court finding no proof of any corruption regarding Padma Bridge scandal. He was appointed to an adviser post in 2014 with the rank of a minister.
# The Chiltern Hundreds (play)

The Chiltern Hundreds is a 1947 English-language stage comedy by William Douglas-Home, which ran for 651 performances at London's Vaudeville Theatre. It was adapted as a film in 1949, under the same title. Revivals of the play have included a 1999 production, also at the Vaudeville, starring Edward Fox.
A sequel The Manor of Northstead followed in 1954.

## Original cast

* Beecham - Michael Shepley
* Bessie - Diane Hart
* June Farrell - Leora Dana
* June Farrell (Replacement) - Joan Winmill
* Lady Caroline Smith - Edith Savile
* Lord Pym - Peter Coke
* Mr Cleghorn - Tom Macaulay
* The Countess of Lister - Marjorie Fielding
* The Earl of Lister - A E Matthews

## Sources

* ↑ "Previous Productions - Vaudeville Theatre". www.vaudevilletheatre.org.uk.
* ↑ "The Chiltern Hundreds (1949)". BFI. Archived from the original on 6 November 2016.
* ↑ "Albemarle - Archive". Archived from the original on 13 December 2010.
* ↑ "Production of The Chiltern Hundreds | Theatricalia". theatricalia.com.
* This article on a play from the 1940s is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Jalal Leach

Jalal Donnell Leach (born March 14, 1969), is an American former professional baseball outfielder who played for the San Francisco Giants of Major League Baseball in 2001. He was primarily used as a pinch hitter by the Giants. He threw and batted left-handed, stood 6 feet 2 inches (1.88 m) tall and weighed 200 pounds (91 kg) during his professional career, which lasted for 15 seasons (1990–2004).

## Career

Born in San Francisco, Leach attended San Marin High School in Novato, California. He enrolled at Pepperdine University and played college baseball for the Pepperdine Waves. In 1989, he played collegiate summer baseball with the Wareham Gatemen of the Cape Cod Baseball League and was named a league all-star.
The New York Yankees selected Leach in the seventh round of the 1990 Major League Baseball Draft. Leach played for six big-league organizations during his career in organized baseball. Before the 1998 season, the San Francisco Giants acquired Leach and Scott Smith from the Seattle Mariners for David McCarty.
In 12 plate appearances during his September 2001 trial with the Giants, he collected two bases on balls and one hit, a single off Octavio Dotel of the Houston Astros on September 19.
After his playing career, Leach became a scout, working for the Yankees. He returned to the Giants in that role for the 2016 season.
# Better Farming

Better Farming was a monthly newspaper from the early 20th century that originated in Chicago, Illinois. It provided information about best practices in agriculture and housekeeping. Along with farming advice, fiction and nonfiction pieces, and advertisements, it offered articles for children as well.
Better Farming succeeded Farm, Field, and Fireside (1877) and Farm Press (1906).
# The Boy Who Cried Wolf (disambiguation)

The Boy Who Cried Wolf is one of Aesop's fables

## Music

* "Boy Who Cried Wolf" (song) a 1985 Style Council song
* "The Boy Who Cried Wolf", by Futures from the 2010 album The Holiday
* The Boy Who Cried Wolf (Passenger album), released in 2017
* The Boy Who Cried Wolf (San E album), released in 2015

## Film and TV

* 'The Boy Who Cried Wolf', segment of 2007 Chinese short film Crossed Lines (film)
* 'The Boy Who Cried Wolf', TV episode Season 5 Episode 1 Rin Tin Tin: K-9 Cop (1988)
* 'The Boy Who Cried Wolf', TV episode Season 1 Episode 7 Super Why! (2007 TV Series)
* 'The Boy Who Cried Wolf', TV episode Season 1 Episode 4 Chopper One (1974 TV Series)
* 'The Boy Who Cried Wolf', TV episode Season 3 Episode 3 Lassie (1997 TV series)
* 'The Boy Who Cried Wolf', title of episode 10 of Pinocchio (2014 TV series)
* 'The Boy Who Cried Wolf', TV episode Season 1 Episode 8 Between the Lions (1999-2000 TV Series)
* 'The Boy Who Cried Wolf', TV episode Season 1 Episode 4 Shadow of Truth (2016 Israeli TV Mini-Series)
* The Boys Who Cried Wolf 양치기들; RR: Yang-chi-gi-deul) 2015 Korean film
# Hopkins Public Schools (Michigan)

The Hopkins Public School District is a public school district in the U.S. state of Michigan. Hopkins Public Schools, a fully accredited, rural school district located in Allegan County, has been serving the Hopkins-Dorr community since 1844. It is one of ten Local School Districts in the Allegan Area Educational Service Agency (AAESA).
Serving a student population of approximately 1,550, the district offers two K–5 elementary schools. There is one 6th–8th grade middle school and one 9th–12th grade high school, as well as a 1–5 year-old Welcoming Schools program.
Academic opportunities include special education, gifted/talented, advance placement classes, and dual enrollment. The district provides many co-curricular offerings including interscholastic athletics, club programs, and fine arts.
The community approved a $21 million bond issue in 1996 which provided two new buildings, renovations to all facilities, and new technology to enhance delivery of instruction via converged networking.
In 2007, the district passed another bond which provided $2 million toward infrastructure and classroom improvements.
The school mascot is the Hopkins Viking. Long ago, it was the Hopkins Blue Devils.

## Schools
### Elementary School (K–5)

* Hopkins Elementary School
* Sycamore Elementary School

### Junior High Schools (6–8)

* Hopkins Middle School

### High School (9–12)

* Hopkins High School
# Mission High School (Mission, Texas)

Mission High School is a secondary school located in Mission, Texas. It is a part of the Mission Consolidated Independent School District.
It serves sections of Mission, Palmhurst, and Alton, as well as the Mission CISD portion of the unincorporated area of West Sharyland.
For many years, Mission High School was the city's only high school. As of 2011, it competed in the 5-A Texas classification was home to some 2,200 students. At its peak, it was home to over 4,000 students before MCISD split the Mission High School attendance zone into two, with the addition of Veterans Memorial High School.
Mission High students were victims of the September 21, 1989 Alton, Texas bus crash; the students' school bus, also carrying students to Mission Junior High, fell into a caliche pit after a collision with a truck, causing 21 deaths.

## Notable alumni

* Tom Landry, Hall of Fame head coach of the Dallas Cowboys
# Henry J. Allen

Henry Justin Allen (September 11, 1868 – January 17, 1950) was an American politician serving as the 21st Governor of Kansas (1919–1923) and U.S. Senator from Kansas (1929–1930).

## Life and career

Allen was born in Warren County, Pennsylvania, to John and Rebecca Elizabeth (Goodwin) Allen. In 1870, his family moved to Kansas, where it settled in Clay County.
Before becoming active in politics, Allen acquired ownership of newspapers throughout Kansas, beginning in 1894 with the Manhattan Nationalist in Manhattan, Kansas. He owned the Topeka State Journal with Arthur J. Carruth Jr. and William P. Snyder, and the Parsons Sun newspaper in Parsons, Kansas. Generally forward-looking in his outlook, he hired Frank Lloyd Wright to design his home in Wichita, Kansas. Allen's home is the only residence designed by Wright in Kansas.
Allen was in France with William Allen White inspecting the facilities provided to Kansas soldiers of the American Expeditionary Force during World War I when his party nominated him for the office of governor. During the campaign in 1918, Allen never spent any of his own money and learned about his nomination from a Parisian newspaper. He served from 1919 to 1923.
Faced with a coal field strike in 1920, Allen pushed through the legislature a plan to prohibit strikes and send labor disputes to an industrial court. The court plan attracted nationwide interest; Allen debated American Federation of Labor president Samuel Gompers on the issue at Carnegie Hall in New York City on May 28, 1920. When publisher William Allen White objected to the court, Allen had him arrested. White won the 1923 Pulitzer Prize for his editorial "To an Anxious Friend," published July 27, 1922, opposing the law.
After leaving the governorship, Allen was U.S. Special Commissioner for Near East Relief in Armenia, Turkey, Greece, and Southern Russia. In 1928, he was Director of Publicity for the Republican National Committee.
In April 1929, he was appointed to the United States Senate to fill the vacancy caused when Charles Curtis resigned to become Vice President. Allen served from April 1, 1929, to November 30, 1930. He ran unsuccessfully for the remainder of Curtis' term, and was narrowly defeated by George McGill.
Allen died in 1950 following a cerebral thrombosis in Wichita, Kansas. He is buried at the Maple Grove Cemetery in Wichita. Allen was posthumously inducted into the Kansas Newspaper Hall of Fame two years later.