OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Esper Signius Larsen

Esper Signius Larsen, Jr. (14 March 1879 – 8 March 1961) was an American geologist and petrologist who contributed to techniques for age estimation using the lead-uranium ratio or Larsen method and the petrological study of non-opaque minerals using optical microscopy techniques. He served as a professor of petrology at Harvard University from 1923 to 1949. The mineral Esperite (earlier called Calcium Larsenite) was named after him.

## Education and career

Larsen was born in Astoria, Oregon to Danish immigrant Esper Signius Sr. and Louisa Pauly from Akron. His father ran grocery stores and moved to Portland where young Larsen went to study at Portland Public Schools. He then worked for a while before joining the University of California in 1902 where he studied under Andrew Cowper Lawson and Arthur Starr Eakle. After studying mathematics and chemistry he graduated in 1906 and taught for a while. He then moved to work in geology at the Carnegie Institution in Washington under Frederick Eugene Wright and Herbert E. Merwin. Later, Larsen returned to Berkeley and received a doctorate in 1918 with a thesis on the "Areal Geology of the Creede Mining District, Colorado." In 1909 he joined US Geological Survey under Charles Whitman Cross, their studies on the volcanic San Juan Mountains was published in 1956. Larsen was promoted from assistant geologist to geologist in 1914 and worked there until 1923 when he joined Harvard University as a professor of petrology. He taught in Harvard until 1949 and went back to work with the USGS but stopped due to poor health in 1958.

## Research

Larsen's major work was an analysis and tabulation of the optical characteristics of 600 minerals using liquid immersion within a hollowed prism. The results were published in 1921 and revised with Harry Berman in 1934. The Microscopic Determination of the Nonopaque Minerals (1934) was a major landmark in mineralogy. After his retirement in 1949 he focussed on the development of the aging technique based on Lead, Uranium and Thorium ratios in zircon. The mineral Esperite was named after him (it was originally described as Calcium Larsenite and renamed in 1965).

## Personal life

In 1910, Larsen married Eva Audrey Smith, daughter of Sylvester C. Smith. One of Larsen's sons was also a petrologist Esper S. Larsen III who also died in 1961.
# Marxist League (India)

The Marxist League was a political grouping in Bombay, India. The League was founded by the middle of 1933 as an open front of the illegal Communist Party of India amongst middle class elements and intellectuals. The League substituted previous associations functioning amongst intellectuals, the 'Marxist Students Club' (organised in 1930 by S.V. Deshpande) and the 'Friends of the Soviet Union' (organised in May 1932). G.V. Haria played a leading role in organising the League. The League ran study classes and arranged public meetings in the city during 1933–1934. Attendees at its meetings included leading communists such as B.F. Bradley, S.V. Ghate, S.S. Mirajkar and K.N. Joglekar.
The draft programme of the Marxist League read: "…It is the rule of the Marxist League to spread the interest in Marxism, especially amongst middle class intellectuals, and create a band of trained Marxist intellectuals who will take up the ideological fight against imperialist and National Reformists and at the same time work in closest cooperation with the revolutionary movement of the masses of workers and peasants. …", "…It therefore appeals to all thinking intellectuals, who being dissatisfied with the tactics of the Indian National Congress, wish to participate in a genuine anti-Imperialist movement of the masses for complete independence of India from imperialism, for the establishment of a Workers' and Peasants' Government in India, to join the League and actively participate in its activities and to broaden and deepen the same."
# Bellator 279

Bellator 279: Cyborg vs. Blencowe 2 was a mixed martial arts event produced by Bellator MMA held on April 23, 2022, at the Neal S. Blaisdell Arena in Honolulu, Hawaii, United States.

## Background

The main event featured Bellator Women's Featherweight Champion Cris Cyborg defending her title in a rematch against Arlene Blencowe.
As the start of the $1-million Bellator Bantamweight World Grand Prix, the opening round was originally set to start with reigning Bellator Bantamweight Champion Sergio Pettis facing off against former teammate Raufeon Stots, while former champion Kyoji Horiguchi faced Patchy Mix. However, Pettis was forced to pull out of the bout and the Grand Prix after sustaining an injury that required surgery, resulting in Juan Archuleta taking his place and the bout instead being held for the Interim Bellator Bantamweight Championship.
At the weigh-ins, Whittany Pyles missed weight for her bout, weighing in at 127.4 pounds, 1.4 pounds over the flyweight non-title fight limit. The bout proceeded at catchweight and Pyles was fined a percentage of her purse which went to her opponent Sumiko Inaba.

## Results

* ↑ For the Bellator Women's Featherweight World Championship. Cyborg was deducted a point in Round 1 due to an illegal knee.
* ↑ Bellator Bantamweight World Grand Prix Tournament Quarter-Final bout for the interim Bellator Bantamweight World Championship
* ↑ Bellator Bantamweight World Grand Prix Tournament Quarter-Final bout.
* ↑ Originally a flyweight bout; Pyles missed weight
# Halti

Halti (Finnish: Halti, rarely Haltiatunturi, Northern Sami: Háldičohkka, Swedish: Haldefjäll) is a fell at the border between Norway and Finland. The peak (elevation 1,365 m (4,478 ft)) of the fell, called Ráisduottarháldi, is in Norway, on the border Nordreisa Municipality and Gáivuotna Municipality (Kåfjord), about one kilometre (5⁄8 mile) north of the border with Finland. The highest point of the fell on the Finnish side is at 1,324 m (4,344 ft) above sea level, and thus the highest point in the country. The Finnish side of Halti belongs to the municipality of Enontekiö in the province of Lapland.
The highest point in Finland is on a spur of Ráisduottarháldi at 1,324 m (4,344 ft) known as Hálditšohkka at the border of Norway. The peak proper is not in Finland; the border marker is on a slope. The highest peak of a mountain that is entirely in Finland is Ridnitšohkka, at 1,316 m (4,318 ft) and a few kilometers from Halti.
The reason for the border being the way it is can be traced to a Swedish-Danish border treaty in 1734, when Norway belonged to Denmark and Finland was part of Sweden. The treaty specifies the border only by some of its biggest natural features like mountains. Thus, international boundary commissions would walk the border and place border markers where it was convenient. The actual border was then agreed to lie on a straight line between these markers, as was the usual practice at the time.
A 55 km (34 mi) trekking path leads from Saana, Kilpisjärvi to Halti. An easier route goes from a local road (open in summer only) going from Birtavarre in Norway, around 6 km (3+1⁄2 mi) hiking to the highest point in Finland. The route is rocky and not really adapted to hiking.

## Proposed border change

In 2015, a group of Norwegians began a campaign to give the peak of Hálditšohkka to Finland for its centenary in 2017 by moving the border between the two countries by 200 m (660 ft). The idea gained substantial public support in both countries, and in July 2016 it was reported that the Prime Minister of Norway, Erna Solberg was seriously considering ceding the peak. Norway ultimately chose not to move the border, citing the Norwegian constitution's definition of the country as an "indivisible and inalienable" realm.
# Bob Fujitani

Robert Fujitani (October 15, 1921 – September 6, 2020) was an American comic book artist.

## Biography

Fujitani was born in 1921 to an Irish-Japanese family. After studying art in New York City, he drew comics for several small publishers within the city at the beginning of the 1940s. Some of his publishers include Avon, Dell Comics, Harvey Comics, Lev Gleason Publications, and others. He also illustrated magazine articles and was a ghostwriter on several comic series, including Flash Gordon. In the 1960s, he helped create the comic strip Doctor Solar, Man of the Atom. In the 1990s, he illustrated Rip Kirby. In 2005, he received an Inkpot Award at San Diego Comic-Con.
Fujitani died on September 6, 2020, at the age of 98. He had suffered a stroke in June of that year.
# The Early Years (Gasolin' album)

The Early Years contains the non-album singles Gasolin' released in 1970-73, with the exception of "Uh-Lu-La-Lu" which was released in 1978. Especially the first seven songs released in 1970-71 are interesting as they show a band looking for a musical identity.

## Track listing

* "Silky Sally" (Larsen/Beckerlee) - 4:33
* "I've Got To Find The Loser" (Larsen/Beckerlee) - 3:18
* "Child of Institution" (Larsen/Beckerlee) - 2:21
* "The Escape" (Jönsson/Beckerlee) - 0:50
* "W.J." (Jönsson/Beckerlee) - 1:15
* "Johnny The Jackpot" (Larsen/Jönsson/Beckerlee) - 3:32
* "Get In Touch With Tomorrow" (Larsen/Jönsson/Beckerlee) - 3:25
* "Holy Jean" (Larsen/Beckerlee) - 3:08
* "Lady Rain" (Larsen) - 3:07
* "Fed lykke til alle" (Gasolin'/Quist Møller) - 2:05
* "Uh-Lu-La-Lu" (Gasolin') - 2:43

## Credits
### Gasolin'

* Kim Larsen - vocals, guitar
* Wili Jønsson - bass, piano, vocals
* Franz Beckerlee - lead guitar, vocals
* Søren Berlev - drums, vocals
# Enough of No Love

"Enough of No Love" is a song recorded by American R&B singer-songwriter Keyshia Cole, released by Geffen and Interscope Records on July 2, 2012 as the lead single from her fifth studio album, Woman to Woman. It contains a guest appearance from American rapper Lil Wayne, who co-wrote the song along with Cole, Elijah Blake, and its producer, Harmony Samuels.
"Enough of No Love" became her first song to reach the top ten on Billboard's Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart since her 2009 single "Trust"; it landed at number 50 on the chart. By July 2013, it sold 70,000 copies in the United States. It debuted at number 94 on the Billboard Hot 100, and peaked at 84. It remains her final song to enter the latter chart.

## Background

"Enough of No Love" is the lead single from Cole's fifth album "Woman to Woman" featuring American rapper Lil Wayne. The song was co-written by Cole herself and Harmony Samuels, Sean Fenton, Dwayne Carter and was produced by Harmony. The song was released in the United States on July 3, 2012. It impacted Urban radio on August 7, 2012 and Rhythmic radio on August 14, 2012.

## Live performances

Following the song's release, Cole performed it at the Essence Music Festival.

## Composition

The song is a heartfelt hip hop and R&B single. Based on the title, fans believe that its composition may be a flashback to Cole's debut album, The Way It Is (2005). It's reviewed to be an old school track with a hip-hop vibe. When describing the song, most record executives said that she's "back with a vengeance." Cole said that the song revolved around the lack of commitment in a relationship.

## Music video

The music video was shot on June 24 through June 25, 2012 in Los Angeles, CA. It is directed by Benny Boom who has directed several of Cole's videos, including her most successful chart-topper, "Let It Go". It features a cameo from Lil Wayne. On July 24, 2012 a thirty eight second teaser was released online, showing Cole in a white wedding dress locked inside a padded room. On July 30, 2012, behind the scenes footage was released in which Benny Boom described the concept behind the video saying “Conceptually I wanted to do something that was strictly fashion and beauty and just a little of narrative,” explained director Benny Boom. "I just wanted people to see her come back, just performing crazy. So I came up with this idea of her sort of being in this padded room as if she had lost her mind over love."
The music video premiered on VEVO on August 1, 2012 and on BET's 106 & Park later that day. With mostly favorable reviews, fans enjoyed the treatment and creativity of the video with grossing online views.
Christopher Vargas of Romeo's Corner was enthusiastic about the video and had this to say about the video "Based on the song it seems like Keyshia Cole has come back to her original form. The song is actually good and the video is just as good as the song. Keyshia seems to be so comfortable throughout the video."
# Motocross Mania

Motocross Mania is a racing game developed by Deibus Studios and published by On Deck Interactive for Microsoft Windows in 2000, and by Take-Two Interactive for PlayStation in 2001.

## Reception

Aggregate score :
| Aggregator | Score | Score |
| Aggregator | PC | PS |
| Metacritic | 73/100 | 34/100 |
Review scores :
| Publication | Score | Score |
| Publication | PC | PS |
| CNET Gamecenter | 7/10 | N/A |
| Computer Games Strategy Plus | | N/A |
| Game Informer | N/A | 5/10 |
| GameRevolution | N/A | F |
| GameSpot | 7.7/10 | 2.1/10 |
| GameSpy | 71% | N/A |
| GameZone | 9/10 | 7/10 |
| IGN | 8/10 | N/A |
| Next Generation | N/A | |
| Official U.S. PlayStation Magazine | N/A | |
| PC Gamer (UK) | 74% | N/A |
The PC version received "average" reviews, while the PlayStation version received "unfavorable" reviews, according to the review aggregation website Metacritic. IGN said of the former, "You need guts to go head-to-head with a Microsoft title, and Motocross Mania has more than enough." GameSpot was divided between the two releases. On one hand, Tom Kayes said of the PC version, "If you're a fan of motocross, then Motocross Mania would make a great addition to your collection." However, when it came to the PS version, Jeff Gerstmann scathingly remarked that "With so many better supercross games on the market, many of them older and available at similar bargain-basement price points, Motocross Mania has no place in the market." Scott Steinberg of NextGen called the latter "A stripped-down racer running on fumes – which is exactly what you'd have to be inhaling before purchasing this game."
# 1956 CCCF Youth Championship

The 1956 CCCF Youth Championship was an age restricted association football competition organised by the CCCF (English: Football Confederation of Central America and the Caribbean). All games were hosted in San Salvador and took place in December.
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | El Salvador | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 12 | 2 | +10 | 7 |
| 2 | Netherlands Antilles | 4 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 8 | 1 | +7 | 6 |
| 3 | Costa Rica | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 8 | 4 | +4 | 4 |
| 4 | Guatemala | 4 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 5 | −4 | 2 |
| 5 | Honduras | 4 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 18 | −17 | 1 |
# Alessandro Milesi (footballer)

Alessandro Milesi (born 21 December 1999) is a Peruvian professional footballer currently playing as a defender or midfielder for Club Cusco FC in Cusco, a team competing in Peruvian First Division.

## Career

He spent two years with the under-19 team of Brescia. During the 2018–19 season, Milesi trained with Brescia's senior squad and was named to the bench for two Serie B matches.
In February 2019, he was loaned to Sicula Leonzio in Serie C, making two appearances against Vibonese and Casertana.
In September 2019, he signed a three-month contract with Miami FC in the newly-formed National Independent Soccer Association.
In July 2020, he signed a one-year contract with Sliema Wanderers in the Maltese Premier League where he played 23 matches and scored two goals.
In 2021, he signed for San Martin in Lima Peru where he had 5 appearances before suffering an ACL rupture.
On December 15, 2022, he joined Club Atlético Grau in Piura, a team which competes in Peruvian 1st Division.
On December 15, 2023, he joined Alianza Atletico in Sullana, which competes in Peruvian 1st Division.
On December 15, 2024, he joined Cusco FC in Cusco, which competes in Peruvian 1st Division and qualified for local Peruvian playoffs of Copa Sudamericana.

## International career

Alessandro was born in Lima, Peru, to Italian parents and spent most of his life in the United States. Consequently, he holds Peruvian, Italian and American nationality.
He was part of the Peru under-15 side that won the gold medal in the 2014 Youth Olympics. He also appeared for the Peru under-20 team at the 2019 South American Youth Football Championship.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of December 2020.
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Brescia | 2018–19 | Serie B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sicula Leonzio (loan) | 2018–19 | Serie C | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Miami FC | 2019–20 | NISA | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Sliema Wanderers | 2020-21 | Maltese Premier League | 23 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 23 | 2 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 27 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 2 |
# National Society of United States Daughters of 1812

The National Society of United States Daughters of 1812 (USD 1812), commonly known as the United States Daughters of 1812, is a patriotic society headquartered in Washington, D.C. It was established in 1892 at Cleveland, Ohio, by Flora Darling, and incorporated in 1901 by Congress.
The National Society was established for the purpose of perpetuating the memory of the founders of the United States, with their records of service in the French and Indian War, the American Revolution, and War of 1812. It admits women who are lineal descendants from an ancestor who assisted in the War of 1812, either as an officer, soldier, sailor, or in any way gave aid to the war effort. The membership is slightly over 6,000 women.

## Headquarters

The National Society is headquartered at 1461 Rhode Island Avenue, N.W. in Washington, D.C. The National Headquarters building was purchased in 1928. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1997.

## Notable members

* Ruth Coltrane Cannon, preservationist, historian, and philanthropist
* Ann Dillon, 44th President General of the Daughters of the American Revolution
* Clara Dyer, Founder of the Maine Society, United States Daughters of 1812
* Almyra Maynard Watson, officer in the United States Army Nurse Corps
* Lynn Young, 43rd President General of the Daughters of the American Revolution
# Carl E. Douglas

Carl Edwin Douglas (born May 8, 1955) is an American attorney, best known for being one of the defense attorneys in the O. J. Simpson murder trial. Douglas was the managing attorney at the law office of Johnnie Cochran until 1998.

## Education

Douglas graduated from Dorsey High School in Crenshaw, Los Angeles. He earned his undergraduate degree at Northwestern University and his Juris Doctor (J.D.) degree at the University of California, Berkeley.

## Career

Within a year after leaving the Cochran firm, Douglas was one of the lawyers in the biggest verdict of 1999, in the case of Patricia Anderson vs. General Motors. In the verdict, General Motors was ordered to pay a record price of $4.9 billion for damages when two women and four children were trapped inside a 1979 Chevrolet Malibu, and the gas tank exploded on Christmas Eve of 1993. At the time, experts said it was the largest verdict for a personal injury case in history.
In March 2008, Douglas filed a lawsuit in excess of $10 million against the City of Los Angeles and the Los Angeles Police Department for the shooting death of Maurice Cox, an unarmed motorist, who was driving in South LA. Most of the shooting was captured on video by Alex Alonso, a filmmaker who posted the footage on www.streetgangs.com the same night.
# Cantharis nigra

Cantharis nigra is a species of soldier beetle native to Europe.
# Spoegwolf

Spoegwolf is an Afrikaans rock band from Paarl, South Africa, founded in 2012. The group consists of Moskou du Toit (drums, percussion) Chris von Wielligh (guitar, piano), Albert van der Merwe (bass guitar, vocals, rap), and Danie du Toit (vocals, guitar).

## History

The members of Spoegwolf began playing music together while they were still in high school, and they eventually named themselves Ysterkoei and won several competitions, which eventually led to a recording contract with Paris Recording Studios. In 2012, they changed their name to Spoegwolf and the same year, released their debut album, Swaartekrag.
The group followed up with Somer in 2015, which contains the song "Glenda", a reference to South African stripper, activist, and teacher Glenda Kemp. The record was named Best Alternative Album at the annual Ghoema Music Awards.
Their next album, Die Donker Toring, was released in 2017.
In 2019, Spoegwolf issued their fourth studio album, Koma. The record was well received, and the band became the first Afrikaans music group to occupy the number one spot on the Apple Music charts in South Africa. Also in 2019, the group teamed up with fellow South African rocker Francois Van Coke on "Dagdrome in Suburbia", the title track from his 2019 studio album.
2020 saw the release of two albums, See and Wind. In 2021, Spoegwolf again issued two records, both EPs: Groen and Silwer.
In 2022, the group released the albums Droombrief and Dryf.

## Trivia

Aside from their work with the band, brothers Danie and Moskou du Toit run their own restaurant in the town of Stellenbosch.
In conjunction with his musical work with the band, Danie has published three poetry books: Warmer Voor Die Tuimeldroer, Sterreval, and Die Tuin.

## Band members

* Moskou du Toit – drums, percussion
* Chris von Wielligh – guitar, piano
* Albert van der Merwe – bass guitar, vocals, rap
* Danie du Toit [af] – vocals, piano, guitar

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Swaartekrag (2012)
* Somer (2015)
* Die Donker Toring (2017)
* Koma (2019)
* See (2020)
* Wind (2020)
* Droombrief (2022)
* Dryf (2022)

### EPs

* Elektriese Kind (2014)
* Groen (2021)
* Silwer (2021)
* Lente (2023)
* Berge (2024)

### Live albums

* Live Uit Sunset Recording Studios (2020)

### Singles

* "Glenda Kemp" (2014)
* "Lenie Blou II" (2019)
* "Seile" (2019)
* "Heen En Weer" (2020)
# Tajaraq, Ardabil

Tajaraq (Persian: تجرق) is a village in Rezaqoli-ye Qeshlaq Rural District of the Central District in Nir County, Ardabil province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 272 in 55 households. The following census in 2011 counted 211 people in 55 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 230 people in 76 households.