OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mark Richardson (sprinter)

Mark Ashton Richardson (born 26 July 1972, in Slough) is a retired English sprinter who competed mainly in the 400 metres and 4 x 400 metres relay for Great Britain and England. He won the gold medal in the 4 x 400 metres relay at the 1997 World Championships, and again in the same event at the 1998 European Championships. At the Olympic Games, he won silver and bronze medals in the 1992 and 1996 4 x 400 metres relays. In the individual event, Richardson's most significant international results were silver at the 1998 Commonwealth Games and bronze in the 1998 European Championships, in addition to three domestic championships gold medals between 1995 and 2002.
As of July 2022, Richardson was ranked joint third in the all-time Great Britain lists for 400 metres

## Athletics career

Richardson competed for Great Britain in the 1996 Summer Olympics held in Atlanta, United States in the 4 x 400 metre relay where he won the silver medal with his team mates Iwan Thomas, Jamie Baulch and Roger Black. This team set a European record, 2:56.60, in the process.
At the 1997 World Championships in Athens, Richardson ran the anchor leg for Great Britain in the 4 × 400 m relay, winning the silver medal. His unofficial split time was 43.5. On 7 January 2010 it was announced that Great Britain's 1997 World Championship 4 × 400 m relay team are to be awarded the gold medal; they were beaten by a U.S. team that included Antonio Pettigrew, who admitted in 2008 to using performance-enhancing drugs.
He represented England and won double silver in the 400 metres and 4 x 400 metres relay, at the 1998 Commonwealth Games in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

## Doping case

Richardson received a two-year ban from the IAAF after he failed a drugs test which was taken on 25 October 1999. He was suspended in March 2000 and subsequently missed the 2000 Olympics in Sydney. He tested positive for banned substance nandrolone, but claimed that he was unaware of taking the substance. Unlike fellow competitors Linford Christie, Gary Cadogan and Doug Walker, Richardson accepted the ban and chose not to pursue his case to arbitration. The IAAF did re-instate Richardson in June 2001, under their "exceptional circumstances" rule. UK Athletics also cleared Richardson (as they did with Christie, Cadogan and Walker) as they believed there was enough reasonable doubt over the intention to take a banned substance. The IAAF overrule such decisions because they hold athletes completely responsible for drug samples under a "strict liability rule".

## Later career and retirement

Although he was re-instated to competition in 2001, Richardson was never able to deliver on the potential that he showed prior to his ban when he became one of the few athletes ever to beat Michael Johnson over 400m in 1998. He never managed to win a solo gold medal at a major championship and retired from the sport after failing to recover from an Achilles tendon injury towards the end of 2003.
# Turku University

Turku University may refer to:
* Royal Academy of Turku, the first university in Finland (1640–1828)
* Åbo Akademi University, founded in 1918 with Swedish as the official language
* University of Turku, founded in 1920 with Finnish as the official language
* Turku University of Applied Sciences, founded 1992
# Neeraj Yadav (parathlete)

Neeraj Yadav (born 10 February 1984) is an Indian Paralympian and javelin thrower. He primarily competes in discus,shotput and javelin at Asian Para Games in the F55 category. He won Gold at the 2018 Asian Para Games in Indonesia and defended it at the 2022 Asian Para Games.

## Background

Yadav hails from Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh. He suffered paralysis and was diagnosed with neural damage at age 7. His father was a wrestler and a volleyball player. He got married in 2018. Yadav started his Athletics career in 2015 after playing wheelchair tennis for about seven years.

## Career

He won two gold medals at the 2022 Asian Para Games at Hangzhou, China in October 2023. He won discus throw in the F54/55/56 class on 24 October 2023 and added the javelin gold in the men's F55 category on 28 October 2023. In September 2022, he won gold at the Marrakech Para Athletics Grand Prix in Morocco with a new Indian National record. At the 2018 Asian Para Games he won a gold medal with an Asian Record of 29.84 metres. Earlier representing India, he won silver in the men's shot put and discus F55 event at Fazza Grand Prix in 2016.

## Doping

Failed in doping test.
# Carton (surname)

Carton global is a surname. Notable people and characters with the surname include:
People:
* Craig Carton (born 1969), American radio personality
* Davy Carton (born 1959), Irish singer, songwriter and rhythm guitarist
* Gordon Carton (1921–2017), Canadian politician
* John J. Carton (1856–1934), American politician
* Michael Carton (born 1984), Irish hurler
* Noel Carton (born 1981), Irish hurling goalkeeper
* Paul Carton (1875–1947), French physician
* Pauline Carton (1884–1974), French film actress
* Peadar Carton, Irish hurler
* Raoul Carton (fl. 1920s), French philosopher
* Rick Carton (born 1967), American book illustrator
* Victor Carton (1902–1970), Irish politician
Fictional characters:
# List of Czech films of the 1990s

A List of Czech films of the 1990s.
| Title | Director | Cast | Genre | Notes |
| 1990 |||||
| Kouř | Tomáš Vorel | | Comedy | |
| Pasťák | Hynek Bočan | | Drama | |
| Pějme píseň dohola | Ondřej Trojan | | Comedy | |
| Vrať se do hrobu! | Milan Šteindler | | Comedy | |
| Vracenky | Jan Schmidt | | Comedy | |
| 1991 |||||
| The Elementary School | Jan Svěrák | Jan Tříska, Zdeněk Svěrák, Libuše Šafránková | comedy | nominated for Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film |
| Labyrinth | Jaromil Jireš | Maximilian Schell | | |
| Requiem pro panenku | Filip Renč | | Drama | |
| Slunce, seno, erotika | Zdeněk Troška | | Comedy | |
| Tankový prapor | Vít Olmer | | Comedy | |
| When the Stars Were Red | Dušan Trančík | | Drama | entered into the 41st Berlin International Film Festival |
| 1992 |||||
| Černí baroni | Zdeněk Sirový | | comedy | |
| The Inheritance or Fuckoffguysgoodday | Věra Chytilová | Bolek Polívka, Miroslav Donutil, Dagmar Veškrnová, Karel Gott | comedy | Entered into the 18th Moscow International Film Festival |
| 1993 |||||
| Konec básníků v Čechách | Dušan Klein | | Comedy |
| Šakalí léta | Jan Hřebejk | | Musical comedy | Czech Lion Award for best film |
| 1994 |||||
| Accumulator 1 | Jan Svěrák | | Action Sci-fi Comedy | |
| Body Without Soul | Wiktor Grodecki | | Documentary | |
| Faust | Jan Švankmajer | | Fantasy | submitted for Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, screened at the 1994 Cannes Film Festival |
| Not Angels But Angels | Wiktor Grodecki | | Documentary | |
| Thanks for Every New Morning | Milan Šteindler | | Comedy | submitted for Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, Czech Lion Award for best film, entered into Moscow |
| 1995 |||||
| Indiánské léto | Saša Gedeon | | Drama | |
| Zahrada | Martin Šulík | | Tragicomedy | Czech Lion Award for best film |
| 1996 |||||
| Conspirators of Pleasure | Jan Švankmajer | Petr Meissel | Comedy | |
| Kolya | Jan Svěrák | | Black comedy | winner of Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, Czech Lion Award for best film |
| 1997 |||||
| An Ambiguous Report About the End of the World | Juraj Jakubisko | | Magical realism | 4 Czech Lion Awards, San Diego Film Festival 1998 – best director |
| Forgotten Light | Vladimír Michálek | | Drama | submitted for Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film |
| Knoflíkáři | Petr Zelenka | | Comedy | Czech Lion Award for best film |
| Mandragora | Wiktor Grodecki | Miroslav Čáslavka, David Švec, Pavel Skřípal | Psychological thriller | |
| 1998 |||||
| Sekal Has to Die | Vladimír Michálek | | War drama | submitted for Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, Czech Lion Award for best film |
| 1999 |||||
| Cosy Dens | Jan Hrebejk | Miroslav Donutil, Jiří Kodet, Simona Stašová | Comedy-drama | |
| Return of the Idiot | Saša Gedeon | | Romantic comedy, drama | submitted for Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film |
| Pelíšky | Jan Hřebejk | Miroslav Donutil, Jiří Kodet, Simona Stašová, Emília Vášáryová, Bolek Polívka | tragicomedy | |
# Lies Lies Lies

"Lies Lies Lies" is a song by American country music singer Morgan Wallen. It was released on July 5, 2024, as the lead single from his upcoming fourth studio album I'm the Problem (2025). The song was written by Jessie Jo Dillon, Josh Miller, Daniel Ross and Chris Tompkins, and produced by Joey Moi.

## Background and composition

To celebrate the one-year anniversary of his third studio album One Thing at a Time, Wallen released a digital collection titled Abbey Road Sessions featuring seven live recordings recorded at Studio Two of London's Abbey Road Studios on March 3, 2024. The set included a first full rendition of "Lies Lies Lies". He previously debuted the then untitled song during an acoustic set for iHeartRadio at the SoHo House in Nashville, Tennessee on February 21, accompanied by fellow singers Hardy and Ernest. On May 2, he performed the song for the first time live as part of his One Night at a Time tour stop in Nashville, which was then described as a "yearning ballad" by Billboard. Wallen went on to perform the song on twelve other occasions over the following weeks. During a show at Virginia Beach on June 7, he announced the song to be released as a single slated for July 4, which coincides with his BST Hyde Park festival show in London the same day.
The studio version was recorded on December 5, 2023, at Studio Two of the Abbey Road Studios in London, England. "Lies Lies Lies" observes themes of "heartbreak and deception" through "poignant" lyrics as the singer battles through a chaotic romantic relationship. Wallen pleads for reconciliation with his partner and dreads the temptation of using alcohol in the process. The song was thought to emphasize the rawness of Wallen's performances.

## Commercial performance

"Lies Lies Lies" debuted at number 29 on the Country Airplay chart for the week ending July 13, 2024. and peaked at number one the week ending November 23, 2024. making it Wallen's fifteenth number-one song and his fifth number one of 2024, making Wallen the first artist to achieve five number-ones in a calendar year on that chart.
# Luckenbach, Texas (Back to the Basics of Love)

"Luckenbach, Texas (Back to the Basics of Love)" is a song recorded by American country music artist Waylon Jennings. It was released in April 1977 as the first single from the album Ol' Waylon. It was written by Chips Moman and Bobby Emmons.

## Lyrics

The song refers to a couple whose position in "high society" has placed strains on their marriage ("this successful life we're livin' got us feudin' like the Hatfields and McCoys") and finances ("four-car garage, and we're still buildin' on"). Jennings suggests that the couple return to "the basics of love" and move to the small town of Luckenbach, Texas.
References in the song include the Hatfields and McCoys, Hank Williams, Mickey Newbury, Jerry Jeff Walker, and "Blue Eyes Crying in the Rain", and The Highwaymen. The final refrain of the song features a guest vocal by Willie Nelson.

## History

The song was co-written by Chips Moman and Bobby Emmons who proposed the song to Jennings because his "name's in it." At the time of recording the song, neither the writers nor Jennings had ever been to Luckenbach. In his autobiography, Jennings wrote, "I knew it was a hit song, even though I didn't like it, and still don't."

## Chart performance

The song debuted on April 16, 1977, reaching #1 on the country charts on May 21, 1977 and stayed there until June 25, 1977.

### Weekly charts

| Chart (1977) | Peak position |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 25 |
| US Adult Contemporary (Billboard) | 16 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 1 |
| Canadian RPM Country Tracks | 1 |
| Canadian RPM Top Singles | 46 |
| Canadian RPM Adult Contemporary Tracks | 40 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (1977) | Position |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 1 |

## Cover versions

* In 1981, Alvin and the Chipmunks covered the song for their country album Urban Chipmunk.
# Dead rubber

Dead rubber is a term used in sporting parlance to describe a match in a series where the series result has already been decided by earlier matches. The dead rubber match therefore has no effect on the winner and loser of the series, other than the total number of matches won and lost and the statistics of the players.
The term is used in Davis Cup and Billie Jean King Cup tennis, as well as in international cricket, field hockey, the FIFA World Cup, UEFA Champions League, Rugby World Cup and the State of Origin series.
For example, in a Davis Cup series, each pair of competing countries play five matches (rubbers) where the winner is decided on a best-of-five basis. Once one team has reached three victories, the remaining match or matches are said to be dead rubbers. International Tennis Federation's last revision of the competition policies on dead rubbers is from 2011.
Since the result of a dead rubber has no impact in determining the winner of a series, dead rubbers are typically played in a less intense atmosphere, often allowing the team that has lost the series to obtain a match win. Sometimes, second-string players who have not played many matches in top-level competition are given the opportunity to play a dead rubber in order to gain experience. This practice makes completing a clean sweep of a series less likely, so in Chinese, dead rubber is often called 'match for dignity' (Chinese: 荣誉之战), mostly for competitors that lost chance to advance.
# Lilac (song)

"Lilac" (라일락; Ra-illak) is a song by South Korean singer-songwriter IU. It was released on March 25, 2021, by Edam Entertainment through Kakao M as the second single from her fifth studio album of the same name. The song is an upbeat pop song with a nostalgic sound.

## Composition and lyrics

"Lilac" is a pop song with a thumping drumline and driving rhythm guitar. In the song IU recognizes that life does not always imitate art, which consoles us with its neat and memorable endings, and ties up its threads in a way that life rarely does.

## Accolades

Awards and nominations :
| Year | Organization | Award | Result |
| 2022 | Gaon Chart Music Awards | Digital Song Bonsang | Won |
| 2022 | Korean Music Awards | Best Pop Song | Nominated |
| 2022 | Seoul Music Awards | Best Song | Won |
Music program awards (8 total) :
| Program | Date |
| M Countdown | April 1, 2021 |
| Inkigayo | April 4, 2021 |
| Inkigayo | April 11, 2021 |
| Inkigayo | April 18, 2021 |
| Show Champion | April 7, 2021 |
| Music Bank | April 16, 2021 |
| Show! Music Core | April 17, 2021 |
| Show! Music Core | May 8, 2021 |
# Lips Don't Lie

"Lips Don't Lie" is a song by American singer Ally Brooke, featuring American rapper A Boogie wit da Hoodie. The single was released on May 24, 2019, through labels Atlantic Records and Latium Entertainment as the then-second single for Brooke's upcoming debut solo album. The song was written by Artist Dubose, Oscar Görres, Brooke, Elof Loelv, and Madison Love, and produced by Loelv and Görres.

## Background

Brooke said that she first heard the song in August 2018, and she wanted to record it as soon as she heard the first few seconds. She recorded the song on October 29, 2018. On May 15, 2019, Brooke posted a screenshot of herself listening to the song.

## Music and lyrics

Rolling Stone wrote that "Lips Don't Lie" is a midtempo song featuring a "piano-driven beat beneath smoky vocals from Brooke". Brooke sings about "her lover’s kiss revealing all" while A Boogie wit da Hoodie "tells a different story on his verse, channeling jealousy and hurt feelings". While A Boogie wit da Hoodie does curse in the song, the explicit lyrics were censored in the final version of the song.

## Music video

The official music video for "Lips Don't Lie" was released alongside the single, on May 24, 2019. The video features Brooke sporting a number of lipstick shades and jewel-encrusted nails, singing the lyrics of the song to a zoomed-in camera; A Boogie wit da Hoodie also appears throughout the video and raps his verse later on. The cover art for the single was taken from a scene in the music video, as Brooke sports the same nails and one of the several lipsticks she wears in the video on the cover. As of February 2020, the video has accumulated over 10 million views on YouTube.

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label | Ref. |
| Various | May 24, 2019 | Digital downloadstreaming | AtlanticLatium | |
| United States | May 28, 2019 | Contemporary hit radio | AtlanticLatium | |
# Gurinderjit Singh

Gurinderjit Singh is an Indian-born chef based in Brisbane, Australia. He is currently the owner/chef of an eatery that offers an amalgamation of Indian/Mexican cuisines, IndiMex Café Bar Restaurant at Stones Corner, Greenslopes.

## History

Born in Siliguri, India, he has lived in various countries including Japan, the United States, and now Australia and goes by the more familiar name of GJ Singh. GJ was born in a traditional Sikh family to a father who was an engineer with the Indian Railways. GJ's father hoped for similar from his son but the chef always had a passion for cooking, even as a child. Chef GJ earned his chef license at Hattori Nutrition College under Chef Yukio Hattori of Iron Chef fame. He worked with many notable restaurants in Japan as part of his college training then started off with his chef career a few years down the line, as the Executive Chef in Tokyo, Japan at La Mex, a Mexican restaurant. During his time in Japan, apart from working as a chef, he occasionally taught Mexican cuisine in Tsuji Cooking Academy and other notable schools. Prior to serving at the Mexican restaurant, he was also behind the idea of opening an Indian restaurant in Japan known as Ganges.
Between 1986 and 2001, he owned La Mex, that serves food that are a blend of flavours from California and Mexico, at Marina Mirage and La Bamba restaurant at Southport, both on Queensland's Gold Coast. He came to Perth, Australia, in 1990 and that is when he decided to settle and open up a restaurant in Australia that would serve Mexican cuisine.
With his culinary expertise in Mexican cuisine, he also flew home to India to inaugurate a Mexican restaurant in 1995 and take part in a fortnight long food festival, where he took along with him 182 Mexican spices to cater to the event.
In 2001, GJ went back home to India and worked as Vice President, Operations for INOX Leisure Limited, venturing into a chain of multiplexes quoting "I loved the movies and I always wanted to be connected to them!". Later on, he headed the Mall Management as Director, Facilities for Future Group, the largest retail organisation in India, opening many malls and also food and beverage businesses.
Upon moving back to Australia in 2011, GJ established his first Indian restaurant by the name of IndiYum Fair Dinkum Indian, that was inaugurated in July, 2011. It was there that he experimented with the concept of “funky Indian with a Mexican twist”. On 8 May 2014, Chef GJ opened IndiMex Café Bar Restaurant, by trusting his instinct and market research that the blend of Indian and Mexican culture in food would be appreciated by Brisbane restaurant-goers.
The idea of opening his latest venture, IndiMex, came to Chef GJ when he recognised the many similarities between the way Indians and Mexicans approach food and meal times. At IndiMex, the decor shows a culture of world peace while the food plays with the synergies of spices from both cultures, as suggested by the name of the restaurant. The synergies between Indian and Mexican ingredients and recipes, as presented in the IndiMex manner have received a positive response from the clientele and critics.
# Digitalization

Digitalization or digitalisation may refer to:
* Digital transformation, the adoption of digital tools to create new or modify existing products, services and operations.
* Digitization refers to converting information into digital form, while digitalization is the broader process of leveraging digital technologies to transform business operations, enhance efficiency, and create new value.
* Digitization, the conversion of analog information into a digital format
* Medical use of Digoxin
* Medical use of other Digitalis-based drugs
# Fesoterodine

Fesoterodine (INN, used as the fumarate under the brand name Toviaz) is an antimuscarinic drug developed by Schwarz Pharma AG to treat overactive bladder syndrome (OAB). It was approved by the European Medicines Agency in April 2007, the US Food and Drug Administration on October 31, 2008 and Health Canada on February 9, 2012.
Fesoterodine is a prodrug. It is broken down into its active metabolite, desfesoterodine, by plasma esterases.

## Efficacy

Fesoterodine has the advantage of allowing more flexible dosage than other muscarinic antagonists. Its tolerability and side effects are similar to other muscarinic antagonists and as a new drug seems unlikely to make great changes in practices of treatment for overactive bladder.
A Japanese study from 2017, showed that urgency and urge incontinence are improved after 3 days administration of the drug, with full efficacy able to be judged after 7 days administration. Overactive bladder was found to be resolved in 88% of patients after seven days usage.
# Shastry Viruddh Shastry

Shastry Viruddh Shastry is a 2023 Hindi-language drama film written by Anu Singh Choudhary, Shiboprosad Mukherjee, and Nandita Roy, and directed by Nandita Roy and Shiboprosad Mukherjee in their Hindi film debut. The film was produced by Ajit Andhare, Alok Tripathi, and Kevin Vaz under the banner of Viacom18 Studios and Windows Production. This film is a remake of the director-duo's own 2017 Bengali film Posto. This film also marks Mimi's Bollywood debut.

## Cast

* Paresh Rawal as Manohar Shastry a.k.a Guruji
* Neena Kulkarni as Urmila Shastry
* Shiv Panditt as Malhaar Shastry
* Mimi Chakraborty as Mallika Shastry
* Kabir Pahwa as Yaman Shastry a.k.a Momoji
* Manoj Joshi as Jitesh Mehta
* Tiku Talsania as Sunil Doshi
* Amruta Subhash as Shalini Patwardhan
* K.K. Raina as Judge
* Addinath Kothare as Jayesh dave
* Amruta Sant as Shilpi
* Nand Kumar as Wilson
* Sayee Mone Patil as a Teacher at Momoji's school
* Ritooja Shinde as Aditi, Jayesh's wife
* Archana Deshmukh as Principal

## Release

Shastry Viruddh Shastry was theatrically released on 3 November 2023.

## Reception

Deepa Gahlot of Scroll.in said "Hindi cinema has either demonised or deified the patriarch. Shastry Viruddh Shastry perhaps says that the era of the distant, inflexible father is drawing to an end, but until a workable model for the perfect dad – and the lax Malhar is not it – is created, kids will be tossed around and mothers will have to put up with it."
Abhishek Srivastava of The Times of India rated this film 3 stars out of 5 stars and said "This emotionally charged film takes the viewer on a relatable journey, particularly for urban couples who can identify with the events portrayed."
Pratikshya Mishra of The Quint rated this film 2.5 stars out of 5 stars and said "In a battle between one generation that believes in ‘Parampara Pratishtha Anushasan’ and another that is trying to make a living in a cutthroat world that could lead to neglect, perhaps there can be no long-term solutions."
Sumit Rajguru of Times Now rated this film 2.5 stars out of 5 stars and said "Overall, Shastry Viruddh Shastry is a movie that is high on performances but low on emotions. The main cast did a fine job, but the slow pace and predictable storyline make the film average."