OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Shad Collins

Lester Rallingston "Shad" Collins (June 27, 1910 – June 6, 1978) was an American jazz trumpet player, composer and arranger, who played in several leading bands between the 1930s and 1950s, including those led by Chick Webb, Benny Carter, Count Basie, Lester Young, Cab Calloway and Sam "The Man" Taylor.

## Life and career

Born in Elizabeth, New Jersey, United States, the son of a clergyman, he acquired the nickname of "Shad" in his teens, and by the late 1920s had joined Charlie Dixon's band. He also performed with pianist Eddie White, before joining Chick Webb's band in 1931. In the mid-1930s he played in Teddy Hill's band, with whom he toured in Britain and Europe, before joining the Count Basie Orchestra. He performed in Basie's band at the From Spirituals to Swing concerts in New York City in 1938 and 1939. He also worked in the late 1930s in bands led by Benny Carter, Lester Young and Don Redman, among others.
In 1941, he replaced Dizzy Gillespie in Cab Calloway's band, and remained with Calloway until 1943 and again between 1944 and 1946. He also worked and recorded in the 1940s with Oran "Hot Lips" Page. In the 1950s, he played in Jimmy Rushing's band, and with Sam "The Man" Taylor, when he developed a style more suited to the rhythm and blues music then popular. He worked more on a part-time basis during the 1960s.
Collins was also known as a composer and arranger, responsible for the frequently recorded tune "Rock-a-Bye Basie" among others.
Shad Collins died in June 1978, at the age of 67.

## Discography

* Count Basie, The Count Swings Out (Coral, 1959)
* Count Basie, The Original American Decca Recordings (GRP, 1992)
* Cab Calloway, This Is Hep (Proper, 2008)
* Benny Carter, The Music Master (Proper, 2006)
* Vic Dickenson, Nice Work (Vanguard, 1999)
* Dizzy Gillespie, The Complete RCA Victor Recordings (Bluebird, 1995)
* Coleman Hawkins, The Essential Sides Remastered (JSP, 2006)
* Billie Holiday, Ain't Nobody's Business If I Do (CBS, 1975)
* Spike Hughes, Spike Hughes and His All American Orchestra (London, 1956)
* Sam Price, 1929–1941 (Classics, 1993)
* Paul Quinichette, Jo Jones, Shad Collins, Basie Reunion (Prestige, 1958)
* Paul Quinchette, Like Basie! (United Artists, 1959)
* Paul Quinichette, Buck Clayton, Shad Collins, For Basie (Prestige Swingville, 1963)
* Dicky Wells, Dicky Wells in Paris (His Master's Voice, 1955)
# Brian Klaas

Brian Paul Klaas (born 29 June 1986) is an American political scientist, a contributing writer at The Atlantic, and an associate professor in global politics at University College London.
He co-authored How to Rig an Election (2018) and authored Corruptible: Who Gets Power and How It Changes Us (2021) and Fluke: Chance, Chaos, and Why Everything We Do Matters (2024). Klaas was recently named one of the 25 top thinkers globally for 2025 by Prospect magazine.

## Early life and education

Klaas was born in Golden Valley, Minnesota. He earned a BA (Summa cum laude) from Carleton College (2008), where he was elected to Phi Beta Kappa. He earned an MPhil degree in political science from St. Antony's College, University of Oxford. He subsequently completed his DPhil in political science at New College, University of Oxford.

## Career

After completing his DPhil, he was a Fellow in Comparative Politics at the London School of Economics. Klaas has been an associate professor in global politics at University College London since. In 2010, he was policy director and deputy campaign manager for Mark Dayton's successful bid for governor of Minnesota in 2010.
Klaas has been a frequent commentator in the media on US foreign policy and democratization. His articles have been published in The New York Times in 2015, The Financial Times, Foreign Affairs in 2016, Foreign Policy, the Los Angeles Times in 2017, and The Guardian in 2016, He appears regularly on MSNBC, CNBC, BBC, CNN and other outlets.

## Publications

* The Despot's Accomplice: How the West is Aiding and Abetting the Decline of Democracy, Hurst, 2016, ISBN 978-1849046879
* The Despot's Apprentice: Donald Trump's Attack on Democracy, Skyhorse Publishing, 2017, ISBN 978-1510735859
* How to Rig an Election, Yale University Press, 2018, ISBN 978-0300204438
* Corruptible: Who Gets Power and How It Changes Us, Scribner, 2021, ISBN 978-1982154097
* Fluke: Chance, Chaos, and Why Everything We Do Matters, Scribner, 2024, ISBN 9781668006528
# 1976 Benson & Hedges Ireland Tournament

The 1976 Benson & Hedges Ireland Tournament was the second edition of the professional invitational snooker tournament and took place on 21 February 1976. While the previous edition was a challenge match between John Spencer and Alex Higgins, this year the tournament was expanded to four professional players, with Graham Miles and Dennis Taylor also participating. The prize fund was £1,300, with £600 going to the winner and £300 to the runner-up.
John Spencer won the title, defeating Alex Higgins 5–0 in the final. Dennis Taylor had the highest break of 115 which earned him an extra £100 in addition to his £100 prize for finishing fourth. Graham Miles earned £200 in prize money.

## Main draw

| Semi-finals Best of 7 frames | Semi-finals Best of 7 frames | Semi-finals Best of 7 frames | Final Best of 9 frames | Final Best of 9 frames | Final Best of 9 frames |
| John Spencer | John Spencer | 4 | | | |
| Graham Miles | Graham Miles | 2 | John Spencer | John Spencer | 5 |
| Alex Higgins | Alex Higgins | 4 | Alex Higgins | Alex Higgins | 0 |
| Dennis Taylor | Dennis Taylor | 1 | | | |
Third-place match
* Graham Miles 4–1 Dennis Taylor
# Tarmo Timm

Tarmo Timm (born 4 June 1936) is an Estonian zoologist (Annelida).
He has described the following taxa:
* Baltidrilus Timm, 2013
* Peipsidrilus Timm, 1977
# Showtunes (Lambchop album)

Showtunes is the fifteenth studio album by American rock band Lambchop. It was released on May 21, 2021, on Merge Records in the United States and on City Slang elsewhere.

## Background

The songs on Showtunes were initially meant to be performed live at Eaux Claire by Lambchop, with help from Twit One [de], Andrew Broder, and Ryan Olson. After the festival was cancelled due to COVID-19, Wagner decided to finish these songs in studio.
Showtunes was recorded remotely by Kurt Wagner, the only permanent member of Lambchop. It features as collaborators James McNew of Yo La Tengo, who contributed double bass; CJ Camerieri, who contributed horns and horn arrangements; Jeremy Ferguson, who acted as co-producer and engineer, and Twit One, who co-wrote the track "Fuku".
Unlike Lambchop's previous work, on which Wagner played guitar, Showtunes features Wagner's guitar tracks converted into MIDI piano. Showtunes takes inspiration from musical theatre, hence the name; Wagner called it "show tunes for people who don't like show tunes".
Three singles were released in advance of the album: "A Chef's Kiss", on March 16, 2021; "Fuku", on April 12, 2021, along with an accompanying music video directed by Doug Anderson; and "The Last Benedict", on May 18, 2021.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AnyDecentMusic? | 7.7/10 |
| Metacritic | 79/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Arts Desk | |
| Beats Per Minute | 78% |
| God Is in the TV | 10/10 |
| Loud and Quiet | 9/10 |
| musicOMH | |
| Mojo | |
| The Observer | |
| Pitchfork | 7.4/10 |
| PopMatters | 7/10 |
| Spectrum Culture | 80% |
| Under the Radar | |
| Uncut | 8/10 |
The album was released to positive reviews from music critics, garnering a score of 79 out of 100 on the review aggregator website Metacritic based on nine reviews, indicating "generally favourable reviews", and a score of 7.7/10 from review aggregator website AnyDecentMusic? based on 10 reviews.

## Charts

Chart performance for Showtunes :
| Chart (2021) | Peak position |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 75 |
| Scottish Albums (OCC) | 24 |
| UK Independent Albums (OCC) | 8 |
# The Pork Chop

"The Pork Chop" is the first episode of the thirteenth season of RuPaul's Drag Race. It originally aired on January 1, 2021.

## Episode

Thirteen new contestants enter the Werk Room. For the episode's main challenge, the contestants will face-off in Lip-Sync for Your Life battles. Joining RuPaul and Michelle Visage on the judging panel are Carson Kressley and Ross Mathews.
Joey Jay and Kandy Muse lip-sync to "Call Me Maybe" by Carly Rae Jepsen. Kandy Muse is declared the winner. Denali and LaLa Ri lip-sync to "When I Grow Up" by The Pussycat Dolls. LaLa Ri wins. Symone and Tamisha Iman perform to "The Pleasure Principle" by Janet Jackson. Symone wins. Gottmik and Utica Queen lip-sync to "Rumors" by Lindsay Lohan. Gottmik is declared the winner. Olivia Lux and Rosé lip-sync to "Ex's & Oh's" by Elle King. Olivia Lux wins. Elliott with 2 Ts, Kahmora Hall, and Tina Burner lip-sync to "Lady Marmalade" by Christina Aguilera, Lil' Kim, Mýa, Pink. Tina Burner wins the lip-sync. The seven losing contestants are tasked with voting someone out of the competition.

## Production

The episode's title refers to Victoria "Porkchop" Parker, the first contestant to be eliminated on the first season of Drag Race.

## Reception

Sam Damshenas of Gay Times said the episode was the season's best in 2023.
# Absinthe (song)

"Absinthe" is a song by American rock duo I Dont Know How But They Found Me. It appears as the fifth track of their debut EP, 1981 Extended Play, released through Fearless Records on November 9, 2018. The song was written and produced by Dallon Weekes and Pat Morrissey, with additional writing by Tim Anderson and additional production by David Dahlquist. Discussing celebrity manipulation habits, it has often been cited as a fan-favorite.

## Background

After signing to Fearless Records on August 24, 2018, I Dont Know How But They Found Me were asked to write one more song to include on their debut EP. The duo's management team sent bassist and vocalist Dallon Weekes to Los Angeles for a writing session, quickly completing the song "Absinthe". One of its collaborators includes Tim Anderson, which Weekes was excited for due to an admiration of Anderson's band Ima Robot. The song was inspired by disdain for the common deceptive practices used by celebrities to build careers, metaphorized by the alcoholic drink absinthe for its hallucinogenic properties. Lyrically, Weekes advocates for not taking things at face value.
On November 9, 2018, the band released 1981 Extended Play through Fearless Records, featuring "Absinthe" as the fifth track. The song saw its live debut the same month during a tour in support of the EP, being saved for the occasion alongside "Bleed Magic". Since its release, fans have commonly picked the song as a favorite. Kevin Johnson of No Treble complimented the song's jaunty and distorted bass, while Juan Delgado of DOD Magazine declared it a highlight for its fierce groove. Sophie Walker of DIY held a similar opinion, likening its effervescent piano and vocals to Freddie Mercury's grandiosity and stating that "every other track trail[s] behind in its wake". Emily Swingle of Bittersweet Press compared the song's style to Panic! at the Disco's album Vices & Virtues (2011), reminiscing of Weekes' time as part of the band.

## Personnel

Credits adapted from the EP's liner notes.
* Dallon Weekes – lead vocals, instruments, production
* Ryan Seaman – drums
* Pat Morrissey – production
* David Dahlquist – production
* WZRD BLD – mixing engineer
* Michelle Mancini – mastering engineer
# 1983 1000km of Silverstone

The 1983 Grand Prix International 1000 km was the second round of the 1983 World Sportscar Championship and 1983 European Endurance Championship. It took place at the Silverstone Circuit, Great Britain on 8 May 1983. The event was won by the No. 2 Rothmans Porsche Porsche 956 driven by Derek Bell and Stefan Bellof.

## Race results

Class winners in bold.
| Pos | Class | No | Team | Drivers | Car | Laps |
| 1 | C | 2 | Rothmans Porsche | Derek Bell Stefan Bellof | Porsche 956 | 212 |
| 2 | C | 8 | Sorga SA | Bob Wollek Stefan Johansson | Porsche 956 | 212 |
| 3 | C | 14 | Canon Racing | Jan Lammers Thierry Boutsen | Porsche 956 | 205 |
| 4 | C | 18 | Boss-Obermaier Racing | Axel Plankenhorn Jürgen Lässig Harald Grohs | Porsche 956 | 201 |
| 5 | C | 21 | Porsche Kremer Racing | Alan Jones Vern Schuppan | Porsche 956 | 201 |
| 6 | C | 42 | Richard Cleare | Tony Dron Richard Cleare | Porsche CK5 | 197 |
| 7 | C | 39 | Viscount Downe with Race Petroleum | Ray Mallock Mike Salmon | Nimrod NRA/C2 | 184 |
| 8 | C | 11 | John Fitzpatrick Racing | John Fitzpatrick David Hobbs | Porsche 956 | 180 |
| 9 | C Junior | 63 | Jolly Club | Carlo Facetti Martino Finotto | Alba AR2 | 172 |
| 10 | B | 89 | Team Castrol | Jens Winther David Mercer Wolfgang Braun | BMW M1 | 169 |
| 11 | B | 88 | Racing Team Jürgensen GmbH | Edgar Dören Hans Christian Jürgensen Antoniella Mandelli | BMW M1 | 169 |
| 12 | C | 55 | François Duret | Mike Wilds François Duret Ian Harrower | De Cadenet Lola | 167 |
| 13 DNF | C | 41 | Emka Productions Ltd. | Tiff Needell Jeff Allam Steve O'Rourke | EMKA C83/1 | 165 |
| 14 | B | 93 | Charles Ivey Racing | John Cooper Paul Smith David Ovey | Porsche 930 | 159 |
| 15 | B | 92 | Georg Memminger | Georg Memminger Heinz Kuhn-Weiss | Porsche 930 | 149 |
| 16 | B | 92 | Bernd Schiller | Günter Steckkönig Bernd Schiller | Porsche 930 | 148 |
| 17 DNF | C | 1 | Rothmans Porsche | Jacky Ickx Jochen Mass | Porsche 956 | 114 |
| 18 DNF | C | 52 | Grifone/Sivama | Joe Castellano Duilio Truffo | Lancia LC1 | 98 |
| 19 DNF | C | 51 | Grifone/Sivama | Massimo Sigala Oscar Larrauri | Lancia LC1 | 94 |
| 20 DNF | C | 15 | Joest Racing | Marc Duez Philippe Martin Jean-Michel Martin | Porsche 936 | 77 |
| 21 DNF | C | 4 | Martini Racing | Michele Alboreto Riccardo Patrese | Lancia LC2-83 | 74 |
| 22 DNF | C | 12 | Joest Racing | Volkert Merl Clemens Schickentanz Hans Heyer | Porsche 956 | 74 |
| 23 DNF | C | 5 | Martini Racing | Piercarlo Ghinzani Teo Fabi | Lancia LC2 | 54 |
| 24 DNF | C | 47 | Henns' T-Bird Swap Shop | Preston Henn Guy Edwards Rupert Keegan | Porsche 956 | 54 |
| 25 DNF | C | 35 | Brun Motorsport GmbH | Hans-Joachim Stuck Walter Brun | Sehcar SH C6 | 32 |
| 26 DNF | C Junior | 60 | Mazdaspeed | Yojiro Terada Pete Lovett | Mazda 717C | 32 |
| 27 DNF | B | 95 | Equipe Alméras Frères | Jean-Marie Alméras Roland Biancone Jacques Guillot | Porsche 930 | 7 |
| DNS | B | 91 | Edgar Dören | Helmut Gall Margie Smith-Haas | Porsche 930 | 0 |
| DNS | C Junior | 62 | Manns Racing | David Palmer Roy Baker | Harrier RX83C | 0 |
| Source: |||||||
# Sli'merre

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Guardian | |
| Highsnobiety | 4/5 |
| Pitchfork | 8/10 |
| RapReviews | 6/10 |
Sli'merre is a collaborative mixtape by American rapper Young Nudy and American record producer Pi'erre Bourne. It was released on May 8, 2019, by RCA Records. It features guest appearances from 21 Savage, DaBaby, Lil Uzi Vert, and Megan Thee Stallion, while the production was handled entirely by Pi'erre. The album peaked at number 63 on the Billboard 200 albums chart in the United States. The mixtape was supported by two singles: "Mister" and "Extendo".

## Background

"Pissy Pamper" is an unreleased song that leaked on April 18, 2019, which was meant for Sli'merre, but was scrapped due to sample clearance issues. It features American rapper Playboi Carti, performing his "baby voice" verse, a voice technique previously used by Carti on American singer Solange's "Almeda". The song went viral on social media, which resulted an unofficial upload of the song, featuring just Carti's verse, to top the Spotify US Viral 50 chart in May 2019.

## Track listing

All tracks produced by Pi'erre Bourne.
Sample credits
* "Mister" contains a sample of "Lady", written by Joseph Hall III and performed by The Blackbyrds.
* "Extendo" contain samples of "There She Goes Again", written by August Johnson and Stephen Beckmeier and performed by Side Effect.

## Personnel

* Pi'erre Bourne – mixing (tracks: 1, 9, 12), recording (tracks: 2, 3, 8, 12)
* Bradley "DJ BJ" Whitaker – assistant engineering (tracks: 1, 5, 9–12), mixing (tracks: 2, 8), recording (tracks: 4–6, 9)
* David "Dos Dias" Bishop – assistant engineering (tracks: 2, 6, 8)
* Mac Attkisson – recording (track 2)
* Alverne Emmanuel – mixing (tracks: 3–6, 10, 11), recording (tracks: 10, 11)
* Daniel "DSims" Simmons – mixing and recording (track 7)
* Joe LaPorta – mastering

## Charts

| Chart (2019) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 63 |
| US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard) | 35 |
# Slow (Starflyer 59 album)

Slow is the fourteenth studio album by Starflyer 59. Tooth & Nail Records released the album on June 17, 2016.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| CCM Magazine | |
| Jesus Freak Hideout | [3] [4] [5] [6] |
| New Release Today | |
Tim Sendra writes, "Since the album is so short, and since he does try to be something else, it makes for one of the least satisfying of Starflyer 59's many albums." Andy Argyrakis describes, "the Jason Martin-led act not only returns to Tooth & Nail Records, but also turns in another textbook batch of its lo-fi atmospheres and melodic textures that could fit right in alongside any current band on Pitchfork’s tastemaking playlists. Lyrically speaking, the guys sound older, wiser and at their most reflective, sure to be another sticking point for their extremely dedicated fan base and also a thought-provoking entry point for the hipster kids coming up." Jonathan J. Francesco states, "The songs probe deep themes of love and nostalgia, of regret and the past. The vocals are subdued and relaxed, and the music is a laid-back rock that has just enough energy to propel things along. The two make for a haunting mix that is definitely something I am curious to explore more on repeat listens, and also to take a second look at the band's past albums."
Bersain Beristain says, "Slow makes no fault at all. It's not solely dependent on one side of Starflyer 59's many colorful faces, but rather, it allows us to see them all with balance. Sure, it doesn't reinvent the band to catapult them into the glory days of their metallic albums, but it does well what it sought out to do. In a time where indie rock is stagnating compared to the growth it saw in the first decade of the millennium, Martin reminds me that not only is there hope for the genre, but more importantly, for Starflyer 59 itself." Michael Weaver responds, "he most certainly has 'so much left to give.'" Mark Rice calls, "it a highly refreshing, highly enjoyable (and even thoughtful) listen." Scott Fryberger mentions, "Slow is a solid way to return from a short break."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Jason Martin

## Charts

| Chart (2016) | Peak position |
| US Christian Albums (Billboard) | 24 |
| US Heatseekers Albums (Billboard) | 17 |
# The Perfect Nine: The Epic of Gĩkũyũ and Mũmbi

The Perfect Nine is a Gikuyu novel written by Kenyan author and playwright Ngũgĩ wa Thiong’o. After escaping starvation and conflict, Gikuyu and Mumbi make their home at the tranquil and abundant base of Mount Kenya. The Perfect Nine are their beautiful daughters, and when ninety-nine suitors show up on their estate wanting to marry them, the parents advise their girls to make their own decisions but to make the right choice The work is a retelling of the Gikuyu creation myth.

## Plot

After escaping starvation and conflict, Gikuyu and Mumbi made their home at the tranquil and abundant base of Mount Kenya. The Perfect Nine are their renownedly beautiful daughters, and when ninety-nine suitors show up on their estate wanting to marry them, the parents advise their girls to make their own decisions but to make informed ones.
In order to locate a mystical cure for their younger sister Warigia, who is paralyzed, the young women must first go off on a perilous expedition with the suitors. The girls' quest to return home is met with fewer suitors as they up the mountain. They must use their quick thinking and brave hearts to overcome fear, doubt, hunger, and numerous dangerous ogres. The most difficult part will probably be Warigia's surprise experience.

## Reception

The Perfect Nine was nominated for the International Booker Prize in 2021, making Thiong'o the first individual to be nominated both as author and translator. It is also the first nominated book to be written in an indigenous African language.
A review for journal World Literature Today described it as a "triumph" and praised the dreamlike and timeless quality of the poetry.
# Chauhan (Koli clan)

The Chauhan Koli (also spelled as Chouhan Koli and Chohan Koli) is a clan of the Koli caste living in the Gujarat and Rajasthan states in India.
# Lorraine Kuhler

Lorraine Kuhler (born 7 June 1990) is an English international lawn and indoor bowler.

## Bowls career

Kuhler took up bowls at the age of 11 at her parents' club in Brighton. Kuhler is a National triples champion (2014) and three times winner of the National Junior Pairs at the Bowls England National Championships when bowling for Worthing Pavilion and Sussex. In 2011, she won two medals at the European Bowls Championships in Portugal.
In 2019, she won the gold medal at the Atlantic Bowls Championships and in 2020, she was selected for the 2020 World Outdoor Bowls Championship in Australia but the event was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. In 2022, she won triples silver and fours bronze at the European Bowls Championships.
In 2023, she was selected as part of the team to represent England at the 2023 World Outdoor Bowls Championship. She participated in the women's triples and the women's fours events. In the fours, her team won the gold medal defeating Australia in the final.
In 2024, Kuhler won the national pairs bowling with her close friend Katherine Hawes-Watts for the Oxford City & County BC at the 2024 Bowls England National Finals.
# Wildlife of Mexico

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
Mexico ranks fourth in the world in biodiversity and is one of the 17 megadiverse countries. With over 200,000 different species, Mexico is home of 10–12% of the world's biodiversity. Mexico ranks first in biodiversity in reptiles with 707 known species, second in mammals with 438 species, fourth in amphibians with 290 species, and fourth in flora, with 26,000 species. Mexico is also ranked second in the world in ecosystems and fourth in overall species. About 2,500 species are protected by Mexican legislation. In 2002, Mexico had the second fastest rate of deforestation in the world, second only to Brazil. It had a 2019 Forest Landscape Integrity Index mean score of 6.82/10, ranking it 63rd globally out of 172 countries.
In Mexico, 170,000 square kilometers (65,637 sq mi) are considered "protected natural areas". These include 34 biosphere reserves (unaltered ecosystems), 67 national parks, 4 natural monuments (protected in perpetuity for their aesthetic, scientific or historical value), 26 areas of protected flora and fauna, 4 areas for natural resource protection (conservation of soil, hydrological basins and forests) and 17 sanctuaries (zones rich in diverse species). Plants indigenous to Mexico are grown in many parts of the world and integrated into their own national cuisines. Some of Mexico's native culinary ingredients include: maize, tomato, beans, squash, chocolate, vanilla, avocado, guava, chayote, epazote, camote, jícama, nopal, zucchini, tejocote, huitlacoche, sapote, mamey sapote, and a great variety of chiles, such as the habanero and the jalapeño. Most of these names come from the indigenous language of Nahuatl. Tequila, the distilled alcoholic drink made from cultivated agave cacti is a major industry. Because of its high biodiversity Mexico has also been a frequent site of bioprospecting by international research bodies. The first highly successful instance being the discovery in 1947 of the tuber barbasco (Dioscorea composita) which has a high content of diosgenin, revolutionizing the production of synthetic hormones in the 1950s and 1960s and eventually leading to the invention of combined oral contraceptive pills.