OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Williamnagar Assembly constituency

Williamnagar is one of the 60 assembly constituencies of Meghalaya, a north east state of India. This constituency falls under Tura Lok Sabha constituency. It is part of the East Garo Hills district and is reserved for candidates belonging to the Scheduled Tribes. The current MLA from this constituency is Marcuise Marak of National People's Party.

## Members of the Legislative Assembly

| Election | Member | Party |
| 2013 | Deborah C Marak | Indian National Congress |
| 2018 | Marcuise N Marak | National People's Party |
| 2023 | Marcuise N Marak | National People's Party |

## Election results
### Assembly Election 2023

2023 Meghalaya Legislative Assembly election: Williamnagar :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | NPP | Marcuise N Marak | 10,976 | 37.35% | 0.66 |
| | INC | Deborah C. Marak | 7,133 | 24.28% | 6.35 |
| | Independent | Rudreswar Ch. Momin | 5,137 | 17.48% | New |
| | AITC | Alphonsush R. Marak | 4,809 | 16.37% | New |
| | JD(U) | Robinus T Sangma | 733 | 2.49% | New |
| | BJP | Raknang Ch. Momin | 457 | 1.56% | 1.87 |
| | NOTA | None of the Above | 366 | 1.25% | 0.15 |
| Margin of victory | Margin of victory | Margin of victory | 3,843 | 13.08% | 6.29 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 29,383 | 78.65% | 0.12 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 37,359 | | 15.50 |
| | NPP hold | NPP hold | Swing | 0.66 | |

### Assembly Election 2018

2018 Meghalaya Legislative Assembly election: Williamnagar :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | NPP | Marcuise N Marak | 9,656 | 38.02% | 15.86 |
| | Independent | Sengbath R Marak | 4,736 | 18.65% | New |
| | INC | Deborah C. Marak | 4,554 | 17.93% | 21.08 |
| | NCP | Krinilla R Marak | 4,040 | 15.91% | New |
| | BJP | Santosh R. Marak | 870 | 3.43% | New |
| | Independent | Lahatson N Marak | 512 | 2.02% | New |
| | UDP | Mahamsing M. Sangma | 511 | 2.01% | 11.17 |
| | NOTA | None of the Above | 279 | 1.10% | New |
| Margin of victory | Margin of victory | Margin of victory | 4,920 | 19.37% | 6.01 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 25,400 | 78.53% | 2.17 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 32,345 | | 21.20 |
| | NPP gain from INC | NPP gain from INC | Swing | 1.00 | |

### Assembly Election 2013

2013 Meghalaya Legislative Assembly election: Williamnagar :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | INC | Deborah C Marak | 8,402 | 39.01% | New |
| | Independent | Jonathone N Sangma | 5,525 | 25.65% | New |
| | NPP | Marcuise N Marak | 4,771 | 22.15% | New |
| | UDP | Santosh R Marak | 2,839 | 13.18% | New |
| Margin of victory | Margin of victory | Margin of victory | 2,877 | 13.36% | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 21,537 | 80.70% | |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 26,687 | | |
| | INC win (new seat) | INC win (new seat) | INC win (new seat) | INC win (new seat) | INC win (new seat) |
# Chaos Horrific

Chaos Horrific is the sixteenth studio album by American death metal band Cannibal Corpse, released on September 22, 2023, by Metal Blade.

## Background

Material for the album was written shortly after the completion of their previous studio album Violence Unimagined in 2021. Recording sessions took place in Rutan's Mana Studio in Florida and were described as "smoother than ever". The album was named by drummer Paul Mazurkiewicz, who felt it was an appropriate representation of the band. To bassist Alex Webster, the record feels like a "continuation of Violence Unimagined". Guitarist Rob Barrett opined that their songwriting skills had evolved in a way that every song "paves its own path", whether it is "straightforward", "technical" or a "mix of both". Webster added that there was no "conscious effort" to create a technical record, but if it ended up being that, it would have just been a "natural result". Erik Rutan, producing his sixth album for the band, tried to "push the envelope" and "explore new territory" this time around.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Angry Metal Guy | 3.5/5 |
| Blabbermouth.net | 9/10 |
| Distorted Sound Magazine | 8/10 |
| Kerrang! | 4/5 |
| Metal.de | 8/10 |
| MetalSucks | |
| Metal Injection | 8/10 |
| Metal Storm | 8/10 |
| PopMatters | 8/10 |
| Sputnikmusic | 3.7/5 |
Chaos Horrific was met with universal acclaim by music critics. Bree Halmstad at MetalSucks claimed the album was further proof that the band was on "top of the death metal food chain after 35 years," with an album that encapsulates a "sort of variety that keeps the listener engaged". Omne Metallum at Metal Storm thought that Chaos Horrific "breathes life into the corpse once more" and "merits any inclusion" on year-end lists and a high ranking within the band's discography alike. Metal.de's Oliver Di Iorio opined that the record was yet another "standard work" where no song really "stands out".

## Personnel
### Cannibal Corpse

The members of Cannibal Corpse are as follows:
* George "Corpsegrinder" Fisher – lead vocals
* Erik Rutan – guitar, backing vocals
* Rob Barrett – guitar
* Alex Webster – bass
* Paul Mazurkiewicz – drums

### Additional personnel

* Vince Locke – artwork

## Charts

Chart performance for Chaos Horrific :
| Chart (2023) | Peak position |
| Australian Physical Albums (ARIA) | 9 |
| Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria) | 13 |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders) | 111 |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Wallonia) | 152 |
| Dutch Albums (Album Top 100) | 97 |
| Finnish Albums (Suomen virallinen lista) | 22 |
| French Albums (SNEP) | 102 |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 6 |
| Polish Albums (ZPAV) | 27 |
| Scottish Albums (OCC) | 13 |
| Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade) | 10 |
| UK Album Downloads (OCC) | 27 |
| UK Independent Albums (OCC) | 8 |
| UK Rock & Metal Albums (OCC) | 1 |
| US Billboard 200 | 142 |
| US Independent Albums (Billboard) | 26 |
| US Top Hard Rock Albums (Billboard) | 9 |
# I'm a Cuckoo

"I'm a Cuckoo" is the second single from Scottish indie pop band Belle & Sebastian's sixth studio album, Dear Catastrophe Waitress (2003). Produced by Trevor Horn, the track was released as a single on 16 February 2004. B-side "Stop, Look and Listen" merges into "Passion Fruit" at the end of a song—an instrumental piece which was performed live prior to its release. The front cover features Shantha Roberts.
"I'm a Cuckoo" fared better on the UK Singles Chart than previous single "Step into My Office, Baby", reaching number 14. It is the only Belle & Sebastian song to chart in Spain, peaking at number 19, and was their most recent hit in Sweden, reaching number 59. A Japanese version of the song was released as a B-side to the Japanese version of Belle & Sebastian's subsequent EP, Books.

## Critical reception

An AllMusic reviewer described the track as being "like the indie pop version of Thin Lizzy", who are also mentioned in the lyrics.
Reviewing the remix, PopMatters said, "the Avalanches’ remake draws out a more organic side with casual wind instruments and warm percussion. The samples of hustling, bustling chit-chat strike a note of extroverted gregariousness that shy, retiring types like Belle and Sebastian sometimes need someone else to bring out of 'em."

## Music video

The video for "I'm a Cuckoo" features Scottish Olympic 100m gold medallist Allan Wells as a running coach and lead singer, Stuart Murdoch, as an aspiring runner.

## Track listings

Standard CD single
* "I'm a Cuckoo"
* "Stop, Look and Listen"
* "I'm a Cuckoo (by the Avalanches)"
* "(I Believe In) Travellin' Light"
* "I'm a Cuckoo" (video)
UK 7-inch single
* "I'm a Cuckoo"
* "(I Believe In) Travellin' Light"
UK DVD single
* "I'm a Cuckoo" (video)
* "Stop, Look and Listen" (video)
* "I'm a Cuckoo (by the Avalanches)" (audio)
* "(I Believe In) Travellin' Light" (audio)

## Charts

| Chart (2004) | Peak position |
| Scotland (OCC) | 11 |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | 19 |
| Sweden (Sverigetopplistan) | 59 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 14 |
| UK Indie (OCC) | 2 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label(s) | Ref. |
| United Kingdom | 16 February 2004 | 7-inch vinylCD | Rough Trade | |
| Japan | 25 February 2004 | CD | Rough Trade | |
# Newbern Depot

Newbern Depot, also known as Newbern Illinois Central Depot or as the Newbern–Dyersburg station, is an Amtrak station and museum in Newbern, Tennessee. It is an unstaffed flag stop on the City of New Orleans route, which serves Newbern and nearby Dyersburg when passengers have tickets to and from the station. The building was constructed by Illinois Central Railroad in 1920 and was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1993.

## History

The depot was built in 1920 by the Illinois Central Railroad. The third station erected at Newbern, it replaced a wooden building that burned in 1918. The new brick facility was a combination depot that accommodated both passenger and freight services in a single one-story building, along with a railroad business office. It was built to a standard floor plan with little architectural ornamentation, but the windows and eaves show Craftsman influences. Adjacent to the depot building is a cotton-loading platform where bales of cotton were taken off wagons and transferred to railcars during the era when Newbern was a center for the cotton ginning and shipment of cotton grown in surrounding counties.
Illinois Central Railroad ceased passenger train service to the depot in 1965. The building was then used for storage until 1990, when it was acquired by the city of Newbern to create the Newbern Depot and Railroad Museum. To pay for a restoration, the town held a fundraising event, "Depot Days", which has become an annual celebration in the town. It was subsequently restored based on the original architectural drawings, and was added to the National Register of Historic Places on March 25, 1993, as Newbern Illinois Central Depot. In 1992, Amtrak service was moved from the small stop in nearby Dyersburg to the restored Newbern Depot in order to serve both towns; it is thus sometimes called the Newbern-Dyersburg station. Amtrak's City of New Orleans train comes through twice a day; the depot is a flag stop, meaning passengers can get on or off the train, but there is no staffed ticketing or baggage service.
Amtrak completed a $3.5 million accessibility project at the station, including a 350-foot (110 m)-long platform, in May 2024.

## Newbern Depot Museum

The museum exhibits old photos, railroad tools, uniforms, schedules, and other memorabilia, along with model trains and artwork commemorating the town's railroading past.
# Jo-Ann Archibald

Jo-Ann Archibald, also known as Q’um Q’um Xiiem OC, is an Indigenous studies scholar from the Sto:lo First Nation in British Columbia, Canada.
Archibald completed her Bachelor of Education at the University of British Columbia (UBC) in 1972. She was awarded a Master's degree in 1984 and a Ph.D in 1997, both from Simon Fraser University. Archibald was a member of the board of directors at the First Nations House of Learning at UBC and was also its Director from 1993 to 2001.
Archibald is a former Associate Dean for Indigenous Education in Educational studies at UBC and a supervisor for the Native Indigenous Teacher Education Program (NITEP) from 1985 to 1992. Archibald was the Director for the International Research Institute for Maori and Indigenous Education after she established a formal relationship between the UBC and the University of Auckland. Archibald focuses a lot of her research on the importance of indigenous story work in the classroom.

## Achievements

Archibald received the Justice Achievement Award in 1995 from the National Association for Court Management for her development of First Nations justice curriculum. In 2000 she won the National Aboriginal Achievement Award for Education. The American Educational Research Association awarded her the Scholars of Color Distinguished Career Contribution Award in 2013.

## Work

Archibald has frequently published work and has sat on many advisory boards for different books. These books include
* Bridging Two Peoples: Chief Peter E. Jones, 1943-1909 by Allan Sherwin,
* Aboriginal Peoples in Canadian Cities: Transformations and Continuities edited by Heather A. Howard, and Craig Proulx,
* Indigenous Politics in Canada edited by Neal McLeod,
* The Nature of Empires and the Empires of Nature: Indigenous Peoples and the Great Lakes Environment edited by Karl S. Hele,
* Arts of Engagement: Taking Aesthetic Action in and Beyond Canada’s Truth and Reconciliation Commission edited by Dylan Robinson and Keavy Martin,
* Literary Land Claims: The "Indian Land Question" from Pontiac’s War to Attawapiskat by Margery Fee,
* Learn, Teach, Challenge: Approaching Indigenous Literatures edited by Deanna Reder and Linda M. Morra.

### Books

* Indigenous Storywork: Educating the Heart, Mind, Body, and Spirit
* Learning, Knowing, Sharing: Celebrating Successes in K-12 Aboriginal Education in British Columbia

### Articles

* Transforming First Nations Research With Respect and Power
* Introduction: Through Our Eyes and In Our Own Words
* Tracking Education Career Path and Employment Status of BC Teachers of Aboriginal Ancestry Report
* Ravens Response to Teacher Education: NITEP, An Indigenous Story
* Elders’ Teachings About Indigenous Storywork For Education
# Jan Khan

Jan Maraea Khan (born 25 April 1958 in Rotorua, New Zealand) is an international lawn bowls competitor for New Zealand.

## Personal life

Jan is of Pakistani descent through her father, and of Yugoslav and Maori descent through her mother. Both she and her sister Marina Khan are the daughters of lawn bowler Millie Khan.

## Bowls career

At the 2002 Commonwealth Games, she won a bronze medal in the women's fours event. At the 2006 Commonwealth Games she again won a bronze in the women's pairs event with her sister Marina Khan.
She has won five medals at the Asia Pacific Bowls Championships, of which three have been gold medals.
Khan won the 2010 singles title and the 1997, 2000 & 2001 fours title at the New Zealand National Bowls Championships when bowling for the Beckenham Bowls Club.
# Y'All Get Scared Now, Ya Hear!

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Pitchfork Media | (6.4/10) |
| PlayLouder | |
Y'All Get Scared Now, Ya Hear! is the debut album by the Scottish indie rock supergroup The Reindeer Section, released on 30 October 2001. The album was recorded over a ten-day period between January and February 2001.
The core band throughout the album consists of vocalist/guitarist Gary Lightbody, drummer Jonny Quinn, guitarist/harmony vocalist William Campbell, acoustic guitarist/harmony vocalist Charles Clark, bassist Gareth Russell, and violinist/vocalist Jenny Reeve with various musicians joining in on a number of tracks - with everyone considered a member in keeping with the collective spirit.
Members of Snow Patrol, Mogwai, Astrid, Belle and Sebastian, Arab Strap and Eva appear on this album.

## Track listing

* "Will You Please Be There for Me" – 1:49
* "The Opening Taste" – 2:29
* "12 Hours It Takes Sometimes" – 3:47
* "Deviance" – 1:53
* "If There Is I Haven't Found It Yet" – 4:00
* "Fire Bell" – 1:41
* "If Everything Fell Quiet" – 2:18
* "I've Never Understood" – 2:53
* "Raindrop" – 2:49
* "Sting" – 4:36
* "Billed as Single" – 2:30
* "Tout le Monde" – 4:53
* "Nightfall" – 2:41
* "The Day We All Died" – 2:00

## Personnel

* Gary Lightbody - lead and harmony vocals, guitars, keyboards (tracks 6, 9, 11, 13) and harmonica (10, 13)
* Jonny Quinn - drums
* Gareth Russell - bass
* Michael Bannister - piano (tracks 3, 7), Hammond organ (12), Wurlitzer (5)
* William Campbell - guitar, harmony vocals (tracks 4, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13), guitar (12)
* Charles Clark - acoustic guitar, harmony vocals (tracks 2, 4, 6, 7, 10, 12, 13)
* Richard Colburn - congas (track 13), timbaleze (12), pigeon noises (14)
* Mick Cooke - trumpet (track 10), flugelhorn (10)
* John Cummings - guitar (tracks 2, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 12, 13)
* Roy Kerr - drums (tracks 9, 11, 13)
* Bob Kildea - guitar (tracks 5, 12)
* Colin MacIntyre - harmony vocals (track 9)
* Gill Mills - backing vocals (track 3)
* Aidan Moffat - lead vocals (track 13)
* Jenny Reeve - lead vocals (track 6), backing vocals (5, 8), violin (5)
* Tony Doogan - recording, mixing
* Katie Arup - design, artwork
# Battleford (provincial electoral district)

Battleford was a provincial electoral district for the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan, Canada. It was one of the 25 ridings created when the province came into existence in 1905. It was replaced before the 1917 general election, by the riding of Cut Knife and by combining the eastern tip of the riding with the North Battleford provincial district to create The Battlefords.

## Member of the Legislative Assembly

| # | MLA | Served | Party |
| 1. | Albert Champagne | 1905 - 1907 | Liberal |
| 2. | Sydney Seymour Simpson | 1907 - 1917 | Liberal |

## Election results

Saskatchewan General Election 1905: Battleford :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Albert Champagne | 914 | 60.85 | - |
| | Provincial Rights | Robert Ferguson Chisholm | 588 | 39.14 | - |
| Total | Total | Total | 1,502 | 100.00 | |
Saskatchewan General Election 1908: Battleford :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Sydney Seymour Simpson | 912 | 53.48 | -7.36 |
| | Provincial Rights | Archibald Cameron Dewar | 793 | 46.51 | +7.36 |
| Total | Total | Total | 1,705 | 100.00 | |
Saskatchewan General Election 1912: Battleford :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Sydney Seymour Simpson | 568 | 62.69 | +9.20 |
| | Conservative | Robert Ovens | 338 | 37.30 | -9.20 |
| Total | Total | Total | 906 | 100.00 | |
# Manpreet Singh Badal

Manpreet Singh Badal (born 26 July 1962) is an Indian politician from the Bharatiya Janata Party. He is the former Finance Minister of Punjab. He resigned from Indian National Congress on 18 January 2023 and joined the BJP the same day.
He has been member of Punjab Legislative Assembly five times (1995, 1997, 2002, 2007, 2017), and has been finance minister twice. His first stint as Finance Minister was in the government led by Parkash Singh Badal from 2007 to 2010. This was his second stint as Finance Minister. He has presented the Punjab budget a record nine times — the maximum for any minister in Punjab.

## Early life

Manpreet Singh Badal was born on 26 July 1962 in Muktsar. He is the son of Gurdas Singh Badal, the brother of former Punjab Chief Minister Parkash Singh Badal, and Harmandir Kaur Badal, who died on 19 March 2020 at the age of 84. Manpreet Singh Badal attended The Doon School and St. Stephen's College, University of Delhi. He is fluent in English, Punjabi, Hindi, and Urdu. He was subsequently awarded a law degree by the University of London.

## Political career
### Shiromani Akali Dal

He was elected to the Punjab Legislative Assembly in May 1995 on an Akali Dal ticket from Gidderbaha. He was re-elected from Gidderbaha constituency in 1997, 2002 and 2007. In 2007 he was made finance minister in Parkash Singh Badal government. He was removed from this post following differences about debt waiver offer from the Centre with the rest of party. Subsequently, he was expelled from the Shiromani Akali Dal (SAD) in October 2010.

### People's Party of Punjab

In 2011, he formed a new political party called People's Party of Punjab. In the 2012 Punjab elections, his party formed political alliance with CPI, CPM and Shiromani Akali Dal (Longowal) with Badal as their candidate for the office of chief minister. He contested the elections from the Gidderbaha and Maur constituencies, losing from both seats.
On 15 January 2016 Manpreet merged his party with the Congress.

### Indian National Congress

After merging his party with the Indian National Congress, he was awarded the party ticket to contest from Bathinda Urban constituency. He won the seat defeating his rival from the Aam Aadmi Party by 18,480 votes in the Punjab assembly elections held in March 2017. In 2022 elections he lost the seat to Aam Aadmi party by 63,581 votes which is the highest margin lost by any candidate in entire Punjab elections of 2022.. He resigned from Indian National Congress on 18 January 2023.

### Bhartiya Janata Party

After, he quit the Indian National Congress Manpreet Singh Badal joined the Bhartiya Janata Party (BJP) on 19 January 2023.

## Family

He is married to Vinu Badal, and he has a son and a daughter.
# Michael Seiler

Michael Seiler may refer to:
* Michael T. Seiler, district judge in Texas
* Michael J. Seiler, American behavioral real estate scholar
# Hyperpyron

The hyperpyron (Greek: νόμισμα ὑπέρπυρον, nómisma hypérpyron lit. 'highly refined') was a Byzantine coin in use during the late Middle Ages, replacing the solidus as the Byzantine Empire's standard gold coinage in the 11th century. It was introduced by emperor Alexios I Komnenos.

## History

The traditional gold currency of the Byzantine Empire had been the solidus or nomisma, whose gold content had remained steady at 24 carats for seven centuries and was consequently highly prized. From the 1030s, however, the coin was increasingly debased, until in the 1080s, following the military disasters and civil wars of the previous decade, its gold content was reduced to almost zero. Consequently, in 1092, Emperor Alexios I Komnenos (r. 1081–1118) undertook a drastic overhaul of the Byzantine coinage system and introduced a new gold coin, the hyperpyron (meaning "super-refined"). This was of the same standard weight (4.45 grams) as the solidus, but only 20.5 carat purity (0.854 fineness) instead of the standard 24 carat, resulting in a reduced gold content of only 4.1 grams instead of 4.8 grams. The lower purity was due to melting down and inclusion of earlier debased coins.
The hyperpyron remained the standard gold coin until gold coins ceased to be minted by the Byzantines in the mid-14th century. It too, however, was subject to gradual debasement: under the Empire of Nicaea (1204–1261), its gold content fell gradually to 18 carats, under Michael VIII Palaiologos (r. 1259–1282) to 15 and under his son and successor Andronikos II Palaiologos (r. 1282–1328) to 12 carats. At the same time, the quality of the coins declined as well, and in the 14th century, their weight was far from uniform. The last hyperpyra, and thus the last Byzantine gold coins, were struck by Emperor John VI Kantakouzenos (r. 1347–1352). The name remained in use thereafter solely as a money of account, divided into 24 keratia.
The name was adopted in various forms by Western Europeans (Latin: perperum, Italian: perpero) and the Slavic countries of the Balkans (perper, iperpero, etc.) designating various coins, usually silver, as well as moneys of account. More often in the West the hyperpyron was called the bezant, especially among Italian merchants.
In the early Komnenian period, the hyperpyron was the equivalent of three electrum trachea, 48 billon trachea or 864 copper tetartera, although with the debasement of the trachea it eventually came to rate 12 electrum trachea and 288 to 384 billon trachea. In the 14th century, the hyperpyron equalled 12 of the new silver basilika, 96 tournesia, 384 copper trachea and 768 copper assaria.