OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Merefa-Kherson bridge

The Merefa-Kherson bridge (Ukrainian: Мерефо-Херсонський міст, Russian: Мерефо-Херсонский мост) is a 1,600 m (5,249.3 ft) single track railway bridge crossing the Dnieper in Dnipro and part of the railway line between cities of Merefa and Kherson.
The second oldest bridge in the city, and the first railway-arch bridge in the Soviet Union, at the time of its construction it was the longest reinforced concrete arched bridge in Europe.
It crosses from the right bank of the Dnieper, over the "Bishop's Channel" ("Архієрейська протока") and Monastyrskyi Island, continuing over the main body of the river to its left bank.

## History

Plans were completed during the empire period for a rail bridge over the river in the city known, at that time as Ekaterinoslav (Russian: Екатериносла́в, Ukrainian: Катериносла́в), in order to carry the railway line connecting Merefa in the northeast with Kherson on the Black Sea coast. The end stations of the railway line also gave their name to the Merefa-Kherson bridge.
Work started in 1912, using plans drawn up by the bridge engineer Grigory Perederiy [ru], but was interrupted by the outbreak of war two years later. The project was delayed further by the unrest that followed the October Revolution and the Russian Civil War. Work resumed in 1929 or 1930. An innovation was the use of reinforced concrete. Thirty-five reinforced concrete arches and both the main 52 meter spans were produced in just seven months. The final cubic meter of concrete was poured on 24 October 1932. The bridge entered into service less than two months later, on 21 December.
During the Second World War the bridge was rendered unusable by the retreating Red Army. The occupying German forces put it back into service and renamed it after Field Marshal von Kleist, who appeared in person for the formal opening of "his" bridge. However, when it was the turn of the German army to retreat, they destroyed the bridge again.
After the war ended in 1945, the bridge was rebuilt. The steel trusses of the main spans that had been a feature of the 1932 bridge were in 1948 replaced with concrete arches. By 1951 the bridge had acquired its present appearance.
# Gold (Imagine Dragons song)

"Gold" is a song by American rock band Imagine Dragons based on the story of the Midas Touch. The track was released as the second single from their second studio album Smoke + Mirrors on December 16, 2014. The track was written by band members Ben McKee, Daniel Platzman, Dan Reynolds and Wayne Sermon, as well as the producer of the song, Alex da Kid. The music video was released onto Vevo on January 21, 2015. The song was used by FX to promote their FX Now app, and by Discovery Channel to promote their show Gold Rush's season 6 premiere. The Jorgen Odegard remix of the song was featured on the soundtrack of the video game, NBA 2K17.

## Composition and production

According to the sheet music published at musicnotes.com, the song is written in the key of A minor, with a moderate tempo.

### Lyrics

Along with "Hopeless Opus" and "I'm So Sorry" on Smoke + Mirrors, the song touches upon lead-singer Dan Reynolds' depression struggles.

### Recording

Dan Reynolds told Billboard that "Gold" was one of the last songs to be recorded for Smoke + Mirrors: "I came home from tour with my head spinning and decided to run away for a bit to the west coast and reflect/write about the last couple years." He also commented on how listening and performing the song takes him back to the moment of writing the song on the beach.

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil) | Platinum | 60,000$^‡$ |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Hollókő

Hollókő (Hungarian:) is a village in northern Hungary, located in Nógrád County. The village, which was constructed in the 13th century and developed in the 18th and 19th centuries, is a well-preserved ethnographic village of the Palóc people, with traditional wooden architecture and layout of buildings, farms, and orchards. Because of its exceptional preservation and testimony to rural life before the arrival of modern farming practices, the village was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987. Its name means "Raven-stone" in Hungarian.

## Location

The village is located in Nógrád county, approximately 91.1 kilometres northeast from Budapest, the capital of Hungary. It lies in a valley of Cserhát Mountains, surrounded by low peaks. The natural environment is protected.

## History

In the middle of the 13th century, in the aftermath of the Mongol invasion, construction of Hollókő castle first began as a means to protect the area against future attacks. At this time, the area around Hollókő was held by the Kacsics noble clan. The castle was first mentioned in records in 1310. The original village (now in ruins) was built just below the castle walls. The Ottomans captured the castle in 1552 and for the next 150 years, control alternated between Ottoman and Hungarian forces. At the end of the Ottoman era (1683) the castle and the village were finally abandoned and the present village grew up below. Many of the existing houses were first built around this time. In 1782, present-day Hollókő was still a one-street village, but during the 18th and 19th centuries, the village expanded, and by 1885, there was no more available land to cultivate and expand. The houses, which contain wood in their structure, have had to be rebuilt many times throughout the years due to periodic fires, the last being in 1909. In 1987, the village, castle ruins, and surrounding area were inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

## Layout and Architecture

As a protected village, Hollókő retains many of the architectural traditions of the Palóc people. The village blends into traditional strip farming, interspersed by orchards, vineyards, meadows and woods. According to the Palóc custom, the oldest houses were built on either side of the main street, and subsequent generations built their houses behind them. The barns are located away from the village at the edge of the surrounding fields. The wooden buildings are half-timbered, with whitewashed plaster walls and porches covered by overhanging roofs on the street side.

## Sights

* The protected part of the village – Lajos Kossuth and Sándor Petőfi streets, 67 houses
* Village Museum
* Post Museum
* Doll Museum
* Craft Printing Museum
* Hungarian Folk Dance House
* Basket Shop
* Arts & Tea House
* Paloc PlayHouse
* Borpatika
* The House Of The Weavers
* St. Martin Roman Catholic church
* Hollókő castle
* School Master's House (Oskolamester háza)

## Picture gallery

* Hollókő castle
* Hollókő village
* The castle of Hollókő
* Aerial view of the castle
# Stanislaus County Superior Court

The Superior Court of California, County of Stanislaus, also known as the Stanislaus County Superior Court or Stanislaus Superior Court, is the California superior court with jurisdiction over Stanislaus County.

## History

Stanislaus County was formed in 1854, partitioned from neighboring Tuolumne County.
The first county seat was Adamsville, selected by a vote held June 10, 1854; the county seat was moved up the Tuolumne River to Empire City that November, then La Grange in the December 20, 1855 election. In La Grange, a frame house was purchased from John Meyers for $1700 to serve as the courthouse. After a portion of San Joaquin County was annexed to Stanislaus, Knights Ferry won a close election for the county seat in 1861, and court was held in a two-story brick building over the next 11 years. The new city of Modesto (originally intended to be named for William Chapman Ralston) was founded in 1870 as the southern terminus of the Central Pacific Railroad, which bypassed the river towns by extending its line from Lathrop; it soon became the most populous in the county, and assumed the county seat following a vote in 1871.
In Modesto, a temporary courthouse was set up at Eighth and I, then moved to the upper floor of the Easton Building (or Eastin's Hotel), which had a saloon on the first floor where "the judge and jury could get refreshments". A permanent building was constructed from 1872 to 1873 on land donated by the railroad; it was designed by Albert A. Bennett, with the ground floor entrance facing H Street. It was expanded in 1904, but the Modesto Herald noted "in comparison with the beautiful modern buildings that may be seen in other counties it is not especially attractive"; a grand jury's report in 1921 concluded a new courthouse was needed. Court operations moved to the Hall of Records in 1939 (at 1100 I St), and the old courthouse was demolished in 1958 to clear space for the current county offices.
The current main court house (800 11th St) was dedicated on April 23, 1960, and criticized as a "large undistinguished box". It was designed by Mitchell Van Bourg & Associates.

## Venues

Court services are held in several locations, depending on the case type. The main courthouse in downtown Modesto handles criminal and family law. The nearby City Towers courthouse handles civil lawsuits and probate matters. There is a satellite courthouse in Turlock, handling small claims and unlawful detainers. Traffic and Juvenile matters are handled in separate buildings within Modesto.
# 2021 FAI Women's Cup

The 2021 FAI Women's Cup (known as The EVOKE.ie FAI Women's Cup for sponsorship reasons) is the 46th edition of Ireland's primary national knockout cup competition for women's association football teams. The nine Women's National League (WNL) teams entered the competition, but unlike in previous years no non-league teams took part. The competition began on 13 August 2021 with a single-fixture first round and concluded on 21 November 2021. The final was staged at the Tallaght Stadium in Dublin, which had also hosted the previous year's final.
The Cup holders Peamount United were eliminated at the semi-final stage.

## First round

The draw for the first round took place on 3 August 2021. Women's National League (WNL) clubs Bohemians and DLR Waves were selected to play in a single match first round, the winner of which was to join the other seven WNL clubs in the quarter-finals. Athlone Town, Galway and Treaty United received a bye to the quarter-finals, while the top four teams in the 2020 Women's National League (Peamount United, Shelbourne, Wexford Youths and Cork City) were exempt from the first round draw and qualified automatically for the quarter-finals.
Teams in bold advanced to the quarter-final.
* First
* Athlone Town
* Bohemians
* Cork City
* DLR Waves
* Galway
* Peamount United
* Shelbourne
* Treaty United
* Wexford Youths

## Quarter-finals

The draw for the quarter-finals took place on 27 August 2021. Teams in bold advanced to the semi-finals.
* Quarter-final
* Athlone Town
* Cork City
* DLR Waves
* Galway
* Peamount United
* Shelbourne
* Treaty United
* Wexford Youths

## Semi-finals

The draw for the semi-finals was made by Vera Pauw on 8 September 2021. Both matches took place on 9 October 2021.
* Quarter final
* Galway
* Peamount United
* Shelbourne
* Wexford Youths
# Sammy the Owl

Sammy the Owl is the official mascot for the Rice Owls of Rice University.

## History

An early symbol of Rice's athletic teams was large canvas owl, a tempting target for Rice Institute's rivals. In 1917, when students from Southwest Conference football rival Texas A&M kidnapped the owl, Rice students pooled their resources and hired a private detective to go to College Station to find the missing mascot. Upon recovering the owl, the detective sent a coded telegram to Houston that read "Sammy is fairly well and would like to see his parents at eleven o'clock," giving the mascot a name for the first time.
Eventually, the canvas representation of Sammy was replaced with a live owl. During this period, handlers kept Sammy in a roost in front of Lovett College. Prior to football games, Sammy was known to fly into the stadium.
Rice University later discontinued its tradition of a live owl, replacing it with a student dressed in an owl suit. As such, Sammy the Owl is an elected position of the Rice University Student Body.

### Notable events

* 1917 - Canvas depiction of Rice Owl stolen by students from Texas A&M. Mascot is recovered and given name Sammy.
* 2004 - Sammy the Owl is featured in Playboy Magazine's story on College Mascots

## Other appearances

Sammy the Owl has also served as the image of Rice athletics for many years. Past images have depicted Sammy as wearing a sailor hat. In 1995, the image of the owl swooping in behind the university's name replaced old images of Sammy.
The Rice Thresher awards its annual "Sammies" to the best performances in Rice theater. These awards are given by the Thresher staff without consultation with the mascot but use his name nonetheless. Remarkably, Greg Meeks, Sammy the Owl, 1991-1992 also won a Sammie best actor award for his performance as Richard the Lionheart in 1992.
Sammy the Owl is also the mascot of a fictional high school in the movie Rushmore, filmed in Houston.

## Debates Surrounding Sammy

Sammy the Owl is elected annually during the Rice University Student Association's spring election. This practice, however, has been debated since the mid-1990s. In 1995, following an incident during the Rice-Texas A&M football game, the question of who should be responsible for Sammy the Owl was raised. Following much debate, it was decided that Sammy would remain an elected student, but would be formally accountable to the athletics department.
# Joseph Gilbert (winemaker)

Joseph Gilbert (1800 – 23 December 1881) was a pastoralist and winemaker in South Australia from 1839 until his death.
Gilbert was born in Puckshipton, Wiltshire, England, in the Vale of Pewsey. The second of four sons, his father was Joseph Gilbert and his mother, Jane (née Pike). He studied at Marlborough College in Wiltshire and learnt about vine-growing and winemaking on the European mainland.
He migrated to South Australia in 1839 on the Buckinghamshire and immediately erected his prefabricated two-roomed Manning cottage on an Adelaide allotment. He acquired a property on the South Para River and stocked it with sheep purchased from Van Diemen's Land. He later moved his flock to a selection near Lyndoch, which he named "Pewsey Vale" and developed into an ideal country home.
In 1847 he established Pewsey Vale winery in Eden Valley, the same year Jacob's Creek winery was established in the neighbouring Barossa Valley, with substantial cellars, and Pewsey Vale clarets, burgundies and hocks achieved considerable success.
He married Anna Browne (1812–1873) in 1848. Her brothers Dr. William James Browne (1815 – 4 December 1894) and Dr. John Harris Browne (1817–1904) made a wedding present of the property "Wongalere" near Williamstown. Joseph's brother William emigrated to South Australia and leased Wongalere for ten years, after which it was managed by Joseph's son, also called William.
In 1872 he acquired leases 3-5 in the Northern Territory, just north of Oodnadatta. His son William, in company with James Churchill-Smith and E. M. "Ted" Bagot (whose father E. M. "Ned" Bagot had acquired leases 1&2) drove 1,000 head of cattle from Adelaide to the MacDonnell Ranges.
Gilbert was a member of the South Australian Jockey Club and raced several good horses, notably Ace, Ace of Trumps (1874 Adelaide Cup winner), Skylark, Lapdog and Poodle.
Joseph and Anna Gilbert and several of their descendants were buried at the Pewsey Vale Anglican Cemetery built on land excised from their property in 1861; around half the graves or memorials are for members of the Gilbert family.

## Family

Joseph Gilbert married Anna Browne (26 April 1812 – 28 September 1873), sister of Dr. W. J. Browne, at "Wongalere" on 21 January 1848. They had three children:
* William Gilbert (12 October 1850 – 29 March 1923) born at "Pewsey Vale", married Mary Young Clindening (26 January 1854 – 7 May 1939) on 22 July 1879; further developed the Pewsey Vale Estate. For details of their large family, see his article.
* Jane Gilbert (14 August 1852 – 21 January 1936) married Edward Charles Stirling MB FRCS (8 September 1848 – 20 March 1919) on 27 June 1877.
* Sarah Gilbert (24 June 1856 – 25 May 1936) married Colonel John Adam Dalrymple-Fergusson (7 May 1845 – 5 December 1920) on 31 July 1871 and retired to England. (Fergusson became Professor of Tactics, Military Law and Administration at Royal Military College, Sandhurst, Berkshire).

## Recognition

His name was given to the Adelaide suburb of Gilberton, South Australia.
# Swapnabhumi (Nepali Novel)

Swapnabhumi, a dreamland, is a Nepali novel published by Shika Books and written by Tulasi Acharya, and the novel concentrates largely on struggles the Nepali students face in the US while pursuing university education, and finding jobs for livelihood. This novel is the Nepali translation of the English novel "Running from the Dreamland." The book was originally released in Nepal and discussed amongst the critics Rajkumar Baniya and celebrity Nepali film superstar Rajesh Hamal.

## Reception

The book has been reviewed and discussed in national media outlets. Harka Bahadur Lamgade writes that this novel has given a lot of insights for the international students who go abroad to further their studies. Similarly, Ratna Prajapati writes, "This is a must read book especially by international students who come to America to pursue their higher studies and with American dreams. They need to know what it would be like to be an international student in America before they leave their homeland" Rajesh Hamal says, "Dreamland is where the heart is". Dijan Bhattarai writes, "This novel has given much insights about American culture and struggles in a foreign land."
# Ryuji Saito

Ryuji Saito (才藤 龍治, Saitō Ryūji, born March 12, 1993, in Tokyo) is a Japanese footballer who plays as a defender for J2 League club Blaublitz Akita.

## Club statistics

Updated to 3 December 2022.
| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | Total | Total |
| 2013 | TIU | - | – | – | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 2015 | FC Ryukyu | J3 League | 27 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 28 | 3 |
| 2016 | FC Ryukyu | J3 League | 22 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 22 | 4 |
| 2017 | FC Ryukyu | J3 League | 31 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 32 | 1 |
| 2018 | Kataller Toyama | J3 League | 27 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 29 | 6 |
| 2019 | Kataller Toyama | J3 League | 19 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 22 | 4 |
| 2020 | SC Sagamihara | J3 League | 34 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 34 | 7 |
| 2021 | Blaublitz Akita | J2 League | 27 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 28 | 0 |
| 2022 | Blaublitz Akita | J2 League | 27 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 28 | 1 |
| 2023 | Blaublitz Akita | J2 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | Total | Total | 214 | 26 | 10 | 0 | 224 | 26 |
# Lon Satton

Lon Satton (born Alonzo Louis Lee Staton; February 11, 1927 – October 30, 2020) was an American singer and actor based in the United Kingdom. He is widely known for originating the role of Poppa in Andrew Lloyd Webber's musical Starlight Express, for which Satton received a 1984 Olivier Award nomination for Best Actor in a Musical. He is sometimes credited as Lonnie Sattin.

## Early life

One of nine children, Satton was born in Jacksonville, Florida, in 1927, the son of Church of God in Christ minister C. T. Staton. His family moved to Philadelphia at an early age. Satton attended Temple University, and initially considered following in his father's footsteps as an evangelist, but developed an interest in entertainment after winning a singing contest.

## Career

As a singer, Satton performed in many jazz clubs, and for a time was a vocalist under Earl Hines and the Cotton Club Revue. In Chicago, he joined a theatre troupe that saw him begin a career in Off-Broadway and Broadway theatre. He starred opposite Barbara McNair in the 1958 musical The Body Beautiful. He also recorded several records for Capitol Records.
Satton made his film debut with an uncredited part in the B-movie The Human Duplicators (1965). He was the second actor to play Lt. Jack Neal on the soap opera One Life to Live. In the early 1970s, he relocated to the United Kingdom. He played a supporting role as a CIA agent in the James Bond film Live and Let Die (1973).
In 1971, he acted in Emil Dean Zoghby and Ray Pohlman's musical Catch My Soul, at the Prince of Wales Theatre in London with Lance LeGault and Sylvia McNeill. The following year, Satton acted in The Threepenny Opera, at the same venue. In 1977, he acted in Loften Mitchell's musical Bubbling Brown Sugar in London. He sang the Henry Mancini-Leslie Bricusse song “Move ‘Em Out” in 1978’s Revenge of the Pink Panther.
Arguably his best known role was as Ramblin' Poppa McCoy in Andrew Lloyd Webber's musical Starlight Express, which satton continuously played from the show's opening in 1984 until 1996. His performance earned him an Olivier Award nomination for an Best Actor in a Musical.

## Personal life

Satton had two children with his wife, actress Tina Sattin. His cousin was jazz singer Dakota Staton.

## Filmography
### Film

* 1968: For Love of Ivy - Harry
* 1970: The Invincible Six - Mike
* 1970: Hello-Goodbye - Cole Strutter
* 1971: Welcome to the Club - Marshall Bowles
* 1972: Steptoe and Son - Pianist
* 1973: Live and Let Die - Harold Strutter
* 1978: Revenge of the Pink Panther - Sam Spade and the Private Eyes #1
* 1990: The March - Jack Harris

### Television

* 1969: One Life to Live - Lieutenant Jack Neal
* 1975: Space 1999 - Benjamin Ouma (1 episode)
* 1975: Quiller - Jim Lane (2 episodes)
* 1994: The Lenny Henry Show - Chief of police (1 episode)