# Ruins in North Macedonia

There are possibly more than 100 archaeological or historic ruins in North Macedonia. Civilizations in the past left behind many structures such as castles, fortresses, churches, and aqueducts. Ruins can be seen today all over the Macedonian countryside. Factors such as environmental changes, changes in settlements, populations, migrations, and changes in neighbouring colonies or tribes, all played a key role in the movement of people within the region of Macedonia.

## Archaeological sites in North Macedonia

Below is a list of sites and their locations :
| Archaeological site | Location | Period | Year |
| Stobi | Gradsko | Paionia | Unknown |
| Astibo | Štip | Roman Empire | Possibly 4th Century |
| Ancient Theatre | Ohrid | Ancient Macedonia | 200 BC |
| Skopje Aqueduct | Skopje | Roman Empire | 2nd Century |
| Heraclea Lyncestis | Bitola | Ancient Macedonia | 4th Century BC |
| Saint Erasmus, Ohrid | Ohrid | Byzantine Empire | 6th Century |
| Church of St. John at Kaneo | Ohrid | Second Bulgarian Empire | 13th Century |
| Golem Grad | Golem Grad | Ancient Macedonia | 2th Century BC |
| Samuel's Fortress | Ohrid | Ancient Macedonia | 4th Century BC |
| Marko's Towers | Prilep | Serbian Empire | 14th Century |
| Church of Saint Sophia | Ohrid | First Bulgarian Empire | 1035 |
| Bylazora | Sveti Nikole | Paionia | Unknown |
| Stuberra | Čepigovo | Ancient Macedonia | 4th Century |
| Mančevci | Ohrid | Byzantine Empire | 5th century |
| Ancient Macedonian tomb | Bonče | Ancient Macedonia | 1st century BC |
| Idomenae | Marvinci | Ancient Macedonia | 6th century BC |
| Bargala | Kozjak | Thrace | Unknown |
| Kokino | Kokino | Unknown | Unknown |
| Vardarski Rid | Gevgelija | Ancient Macedonia | Unknown |
| Tauresium | Taor | Dardania | Unknown |
| Gordynia | Gevgelija | Ancient Macedonia | Unknown |
| Scupi | Skopje | Dardania | 3rd century BC |
| Antania | Mariovo | Ancient Macedonia | Unknown |
| Cerje | Skopje | Unknown | Unknown |
| Bučin | Kruševo | Ottoman Empire | Unknown |
| Alcomenae | Pelagonia | Ancient Macedonia | Unknown |

## Ancient Macedonian sites

| Archaeological site | Location | Period | Year |
| Heraclea Lyncestis | Bitola | Ancient Macedonia | 4th Century BC |
| Ancient Theatre | Ohrid | Ancient Macedonia | 200 BC |
| Stuberra | Čepigovo | Ancient Macedonia | 4th Century |
| Ancient Macedonian tomb | Bonče | Ancient Macedonia | 1st century BC |
| Idomenae | Marvinci | Ancient Macedonia | 6th century BC |
| Vardarski Rid | Gevgelija | Ancient Macedonia | 6th century BC |
| Golem Grad | Golem Grad | Ancient Macedonia | 2th Century BC |
| Gordynia | Gevgelija | Ancient Macedonia | Unknown |
| Antania | Mariovo | Ancient Macedonia | Unknown |
| Samuel's Fortress | Ohrid | Ancient Macedonia | 4th Century BC |
| Alcomenae | Pelagonia | Ancient Macedonia | Unknown |

## Paionian sites

| Archaeological site | Location | Period | Year |
| Stobi | Gradsko | Paionia | Unknown |
| Bylazora | Sveti Nikole | Paionia | Unknown |

## Thracian and Bulgarian sites

| Archaeological site | Location | Period | Year |
| Church of St. John at Kaneo | Ohrid | Second Bulgarian Empire | 13th Century |
| Bargala | Kozjak | Thrace | Unknown |

## Dardanian sites

| Archaeological site | Location | Period | Year |
| Church of St. John at Kaneo | Ohrid | Second Bulgarian Empire | 13th Century |
| Scupi | Skopje | Dardania | Unknown |

## Historic sites in North Macedonia

Below is a list of sites and their locations :
- Plaosnik located in Ohrid.
- St Panteleimon located in Ohrid.