OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kassel Mission

The Kassel Mission on 27 September 1944 was also known as the air battle over the Seulingswald. The mission aimed to destroy the factories in Kassel of the engineering works of Henschel & Sohn which built tracked armoured vehicles (the "Tiger" and "Panther" tanks) and their associated infrastructure. See bombing of Kassel in World War II.

## Main battle

For this mission the 8th Air Force dispatched 283 B-24 Liberator bombers of the 2nd Combat Bombardment Wing and, as escorts, 198 P-51 Mustang fighters.
As the result of a navigation error, the lead ship of the 445th Bombardment Group turned almost due east instead of east-southeast and its 35 bombers bypassed Kassel, deciding instead to bomb the railway facilities in the town of Göttingen. The bombs, however, missed the marshalling yard and the repair shop. Instead, 25 buildings in the village of Rosdorf, on the southwest edge of Göttingen, were damaged and three people injured. The villagers there counted a total of 103 bomb craters. As a result of the change of course, the bombers became separated from their fighter escort on the return flight. Around 11:00 am they turned west over the Seulingswald forest between Bad Hersfeld and Eisenach and were almost immediately attacked by 150 fighters of the German Jagdgeschwader (fighter wings) 3 (Udet), 4 and 300. These wings were equipped with Bf 109 and Fw 190 fighters which had been modified with extra armour and 20 and 30 mm cannon for attacking bomber formations. The air battle only lasted for a few minutes "but it was a horrendous attack;" 25 bombers were shot down across an area 15 miles (24 km) across and went down over the Seulingswald. The total destruction of the formation was avoided by the late arrival of the 361st Fighter Group. In addition, six additional bombers crashed on the return flight to their home base at Tibenham, Norfolk, England; only four bombers made it home unscathed. This was the greatest single-mission loss of aircraft from any American bombardment group during World War II.
American losses were 31 B-24 Liberator bombers and one P-51 Mustang shot down. 118 Americans were killed, of whom 11 were murdered after parachuting to safety. 121 Americans ended up in German POW camps and survived.
German losses came to 29 fighters shot down, with 18 pilots killed. In addition, seven people died when a German fighter crashed on a German medical base
This air battle was one of the largest late-war confrontations between the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) and the Luftwaffe, the latter of which was barely still active at this time.

## Follow-up operations

In the days after the battle, USAAF aircraft dropped leaflets over the suspected landing zones to try and protect crews that had parachuted to safety from being lynched. Near the town limits of Bad Hersfeld carpet bombing was carried out to create fear of the American air force.

## Memorial site

On 1 August 1990, an airmen's memorial was unveiled at the crash site of the lead ship of the US bomber group in the Seulingswald near Ludwigsau-Friedlos to commemorate the fallen and as a gesture of reconciliation.
# Fables, Ancient and Modern

Fables, Ancient and Modern is a collection of translations of classical and medieval poetry by John Dryden interspersed with some of his own works. Published in March 1700, it was his last and one of his greatest works. Dryden died two months later.

## Background

After the deposition of his patron James II in 1688, Dryden turned to translation to provide himself with a steady income. Dryden’s education at the Westminster School had provided him with an excellent grounding in translation, which was a conventional exercise at the time.
Fables, Ancient and Modern contains translations of the First Book of Homer's Iliad, eight selections from Ovid's Metamorphoses, three of Geoffrey Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales (and an imitation from the Prologue on "The Character of a Good Parson"), the later medieval poem The Flower and the Leaf, which he thought was by Chaucer, and three stories from Boccaccio. The volume also contains a number of Dryden's own works, including "Alexander’s Feast" and an impressive preface in which he lauds Chaucer, calling him “the Father of English poetry”. All the translations are in his characteristic heroic couplet, which uses alexandrines and triplets to vary the movement.
Dryden aimed to increase the English people’s literary reputation by appropriating the greatest traditions in literature and developing them into new genres. An interesting feature of the preface is that Dryden did not understand Chaucer's Middle English prosody and dismissed his versification as irregular, because Middle English pronunciation was not properly understood at the time. In fact, since Dryden was working with Thomas Speght's extremely corrupt edition of Chaucer (printed overleaf from the translations in the California edition), and "The Flower and the Leaf" is prosodically unlike the poems by Chaucer, he couldn't possibly have scanned Chaucer even if he had assigned the correct Middle English values.

## Reception

The English public were eager recipients of his translations, and saw them as connecting English literature with the great works of the past. The Fables were greatly admired throughout the 18th century, and their form and versification were imitated by John Keats in "Lamia."
# First Presbyterian Church (Idaho Falls, Idaho)

First Presbyterian Church is a historic Presbyterian church at 325 Elm Street in Idaho Falls, Idaho. It was built during 1918 to 1920 and was added to the National Register in 1978.
It was deemed architecturally significant as "a good example of the Neo-classical revival style"; its "dome and Ionic portico are impressive by Idaho's standards."
It is the only building in Idaho designed by Uniontown, Pennsylvania ecclesiastic architect J. C. Fulton.
# Hideko Nishioka

Hideko Nishioka (西岡秀子, Nishioka Hideko) (born 15 March 1964) is a Japanese politician, representing Nagasaki 1st district in the House of Representatives; first for the Kibō no Tō and then for the Democratic Party For the People.

## Political career

She earned a law degree from Gakushūin University, before becoming a parliamentary assistant to her father, a member of the House of Representatives of Japan.
In January 2016, she ran for office, nominated by the Democratic Party of Japan. She failed to be elected, and lost to incumbent councillor Genjirō Kaneko.
in the 2017 Japanese general election She ran against the incumbent MP Tsutomu Tomioka (ja), representing the Liberal Democratic Party. She won the election by a narrow margin, succeeding Tomioka and recovering her father's seat
She ran in the 2021 Japanese parliamentary elections, and retained her position.
# Habit Burger & Grill

Habit Burger & Grill, formerly known as The Habit Burger Grill, is a California-based fast casual restaurant chain that specializes in chargrilled hamburgers. The company also sells other typical fast-casual fare. It was founded in 1969 at Santa Barbara, California, and its headquarters are in Irvine, California.
In March 2020, Yum! Brands, the parent company of KFC, Pizza Hut, and Taco Bell, acquired The Habit Burger Grill.

## History

The Habit Burger Grill was founded on November 15, 1969, in Santa Barbara County, California, as a family-owned business. It originally operated under the name Hamburger Habit.
In 1980, Brent and Bruce Reichard purchased the original location in Goleta. A second location opened in Ventura in 1997. They gradually grew the chain to 17 units in Southern California.
In 2007, KarpReilly, a private equity firm, acquired a majority ownership in the company and began to rapidly expand the chain, including franchising. Not included in the sale were the eight locations in Santa Barbara County, California, which remained under the ownership of the Reichard brothers.
In 2014, Habit had 109 locations either open for business or under construction, including an expansion into Seattle. At that time, the company was one of the fastest-growing fast food chains in the United States, with a 40% sales increase from 2012 to 2013. In November 2014, the company raised $83.7 million in an initial public offering. The share price immediately doubled. By 2016, growth had slowed significantly, in line with the burger business.
In 2017, the company announced plans to expand into the United Kingdom with 30 restaurants.
In March 2020, Yum! Brands, the parent company of KFC, Pizza Hut, Taco Bell and WingStreet, acquired Habit. The brothers decided to retire and sell their remaining restaurants to Yum! Brands in 2021. The operations shifted in March 2022.
July 2024 saw its restaurants switch soft drinks, as a result of Yum! Brands' acquisition, from Coca-Cola to Pepsi.
On August 28, 2024, the company renamed itself from The Habit Burger Grill to Habit Burger & Grill.

## Reception

In mid-2014, The Habit's "Charburger" was named the best burger in America by Consumer Reports, a nonprofit organization dedicated to independent product testing, scoring an 8.1 out of 10 among 53,745 participants.
# Sagar Rajput

The Sagar Rajput is a Hindu caste.

## History and origin

The Sagar Rajput caste was formerly known as Shegar Dhangar. They were shepherds and farmers by tradition. They owned more farming land than other farming communities and also held the office of the Patil prior to independence. The living informants at the time of study of this caste by scholars asserted that they changed their name to Sagar Rajput after holding a caste meeting and one of these Rajputs claimed to have gone to a Pandit in Pune who had uncovered their lineage. This lineage connected them with the Maratha ruler Malhar Rao Holkar, who was a Dhangar Shepherd and back to the Rajput Rulers of Rajasthan.
Robert Eric Frykenberg states that they were originally from the Shudra varna and successfully changed their status to twice-born by employing genealogists due to improvement in economic conditions and thus changed their name to Sagar Rajputs and started wearing the Sacred thread.
# WestExec Advisors

WestExec Advisors LLC is a consulting firm founded in 2017 by Antony Blinken, Michèle Flournoy, Sergio Aguirre, and Nitin Chadda, all former Obama administration officials. Lisa Monaco, Robert O. Work, Avril Haines, David S. Cohen, and Jen Psaki have also been WestExec employees. Richard Stengel, former President Obama's Under Secretary of State for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs is a current employee.
In an interview with The Intercept, Flournoy explained WestExec seeks to employ "people recently coming out of government" with "current knowledge, expertise, contacts, networks." The firm and its partners avoid becoming registered lobbyists or foreign agents so that they can (re)enter government service without delays. It does not disclose its clients, whose names are restricted from disclosure by non-disclosure agreements. The firm is named after West Executive Avenue, a street near the West Wing of the White House.

## Clients and activities

Although WestExec does not disclose its list of clients, some have been reported. Its clients include Google's Jigsaw; Windward, an Israeli artificial intelligence firm; Shield AI, a drone surveillance company; and Fortune 100 types".
Under a financial disclosure filed by the Biden transition team in December 2020, Secretary of State nominee Antony Blinken declared that clients of WestExec included Blackstone, Bank of America, Facebook, Uber, McKinsey & Company, SoftBank, Gilead, Lazard, Boeing, AT&T, Royal Bank of Canada, LinkedIn, and Sotheby's. In a similar form, Director of National Intelligence-designate Avril Haines disclosed that WestExec had worked with Palantir Technologies.
# Twan van Gendt

Twan van Gendt (born 9 June 1992 in 's-Hertogenbosch) is a Dutch racing cyclist who represents the Netherlands in BMX. He was selected to represent the Netherlands at the 2012 Summer Olympics in the men's BMX event, where he placed 5th in the final. In June 2015, he competed in the European Games|inaugural European Games, for the Netherlands in cycling, more specifically, Men's BMX. He earned a silver medal.
Twan competed at the 2016 Summer Olympic Games in the men's BMX competition, where he placed 9th.
After the 2016 Olympic Games, Twan battled with a knee injury in 2017 and didn't compete for 5 months. He returned to competition in 2018 and became World Champion in 2019.
Twan is also a National Record holder in the Powerlifting discipline Deadlift in the weight category until 85 kg.
After the World Championships in Papendal, the Netherlands on 22 August 2021, in which van Gendt fell, he announced that he would stop his BMX career. He wanted to focus on cross-country mountain biking for the next two years.
# Tuobodom

Tuobodom is a town in the Bono East region of Ghana. Tuobodom is the capital for the Techiman North District created by the then President of Ghana Professor John Evans Atta Mills. The inhabitants of the town are mainly farmers with some percentage being traders and other government workers. Tuobodom is the capital of Techiman North District of the Bono East region with some adjoining towns like Aworowa, Buoyem, Offuman, Tano Boase and their environs. The main crop that the farmers grow are Tomato and green pepper . Tomato and green pepper are grown on a large scale in the town which helps support the livelihood of the residents.
# Memeza

Memeza is the thirteenth studio album recorded by South African singer Brenda Fassie released on 3 November 1998, the same day as Brenda's birthday. It was the best selling album in South Africa in 1998. The album went Platinum on the day of its release & sold over 100 000 in a week of its release. The album went to sell 700,000 copies in South Africa.

## Background

Memeza was released in 1997 by CCP Records in its physical form. EMI Digital re-released the album in its digital form in 2004. The music is characterised as largely pop/rock and Kwaito (a South African urban music style). Its themes range from tradition to marriage. Sello Twala and Brenda Fassie co-wrote all the songs for the album and Twala handled the production thereof.

## Track listing

* "Qula"
* "Sum' Bulala"
* "Vuli Ndlela"
* "Msindo"
* "Memeza"
* "Vuli Ndlela (Remix)"
* "Qula (Remix)"
* "Sum' Bulala (Remix)"
# Federal Correctional Institution, Herlong

The Federal Correctional Institution, Herlong (FCI Herlong) is a medium-security United States federal prison for male inmates in California, opened in 2007. It is operated by the Federal Bureau of Prisons, a division of the United States Department of Justice. The facility also includes a satellite prison camp that houses minimum-security male offenders.
FCI Herlong is located in Lassen County, in northeastern California near the Nevada border, approximately 60 miles northwest of Reno, Nevada, and 190 miles northeast of Sacramento, California, the state capital. It is one of three prisons in the county; the other two are state prisons located in the county seat of Susanville. In 2007 half the adults in Susanville worked in one of the three facilities; together the three prisons hold approximately 11,000 inmates. Prisons are the major employers in the area since the timber industry declined.

## Notable incidents

In 2009, a joint investigation conducted by the Bureau of Prisons, the FBI and the IRS uncovered a scheme in which three inmates at FCI Herlong: Scott Whitney, Diego Paucar and Erik Alexander, filled out false tax returns for other inmates seeking refunds. In order to portray the inmates as taxpayers, they made false W-2 forms using the names of real employers, but none of the inmates had actually worked for them. The IRS discovered the scheme and no refunds were actually paid. If the scheme had been successful, the three co-conspirators would have obtained $93,950 from the IRS. Whitney, Paucar and Alexander subsequently pleaded guilty to conspiring to defraud the IRS and had seven, four, and three years added to their original sentences, respectively.

## Notable inmates (current and former)

| Inmate Name | Register Number | Status | Details |
| Tre Arrow | 70936-065 | Released in 2009 after serving 5 years in Canada and the United States. | Member of the ecoterrorist group Earth Liberation Front and a former FBI Ten Most Wanted fugitive; pleaded guilty to arson in 2008 for setting fire to cement trucks and logging trucks in Oregon in 2001. |
| Tim DeChristopher | 16156-081 | Released from custody in April 2013; served a 2-year sentence. | Co-founder of the environmental group Peaceful Uprising; convicted in 2012 of false representation for registering for a 2008 federal land auction and bidding on land worth $1.8 million in order to prevent it from being used for oil and gas exploration. |
| Tyler Barriss | 29381-031 | Serving a 20 year sentence; scheduled for release in 2035. | Caller during a swatting incident that resulted in the fatal shooting of Andrew Finch, an uninvolved third party. |
| Christopher "B.G." Dorsey | 31969-034 | Released on September 5, 2023. | Better known by his stage name B.G. (acronym for Baby Gangsta), is an American rapper from New Orleans, Louisiana. On July 18, 2012, B.G. was sentenced to 14 years in a federal prison for gun possession and witness tampering. |
# Kenji Nakanishi

Kenji Nakanishi (中西健治, Nakanishi Kenji, Born January 4, 1964) is a Japanese politician and member of the House of Representatives.
A former executive of JP Morgan Securities Japan, he was elected to the House of Councillors in 2010 as a member of Your Party for the Kanagawa at-large district, and he later joined the Liberal Democratic Party House of Councillors parliamentary group.

## Business career

Nakanishi was born in Tokyo, and after graduating from the faculty of law of the University of Tokyo, in 1988 he joined JP Morgan Securities Japan and in 2006 he rose to the position of Vice President.

## Political career

Nakanishi ran for mayor of Yokohama in 2009 as an independent, but effectively supported by the Liberal Democratic Party and Komeito. He narrowly lost the election to Fumiko Hayashi, who was supported by the Democratic Party of Japan and the People's New Party. He beat Masahiko Okada of the Japanese Communist Party, who also ran.
In 2010 he ran and was elected to the House of Councillors as a member of Your Party for the Kanagawa at-large district, defeating Keiko Chiba, who was then the Justice Minister in the DPJ government of Naoto Kan. In 2011 it was reported that he was the third-wealthiest member of the upper house, with assets of ¥258.7 million. He became policy chief for Your Party. Your Party was dissolved in November 2014, and Nakanishi joined the Liberal Democratic Party upper house parliamentary group. In the 2016 regular election, he was re-elected from Kanagawa as an independent with LDP endorsement with the fourth-most votes behind candidates from LDP, DP and Kōmeitō, and – Kanagawa's fourth seat was the last prefectural district seat countrywide to be called on election night – received retroactive nomination (tsuika kōnin) from the LDP, in effect giving the party two seats from Kanagawa in one election for the first time.
# Bob Miller (pitcher, born 1926)

Robert John Miller (June 16, 1926 – November 27, 2020) was an American professional baseball right-handed pitcher, who appeared in Major League Baseball (MLB) from 1949 to 1958, for the Philadelphia Phillies. Miller was a member of the 1950 "Whiz Kids", only the second Phillies team to win a National League (NL) pennant.

## Early life

Miller attended St. Mary of Redford High School then served in the United States Army during World War II in the Pacific Theater of Operations, then attended the University of Detroit Mercy.

## Professional career

Miller signed with the Philadelphia Phillies in 1948 and, after winning 19 games for the Class B Terre Haute Phillies, was recalled to the big league team, in September 1949. That season, his major league statistics included 22⁄3 scoreless innings pitched, all in relief.
The following campaign, at not quite 24 years of age, Miller became a member of the youthful ("Whiz Kids") Phillies' pitching staff. He appeared in 35 games, 22 as a starter, and won 11 of 17 decisions with an earned run average (ERA) of 3.57, in 174 innings pitched. Although not as celebrated as fellow young pitchers Robin Roberts and Curt Simmons, Miller ranked third on the staff in innings pitched and fourth in victories. He hurled seven complete games and notched two shutouts.
Miller started Game 4 of the 1950 World Series, but faced only four batters and recorded only one out, and took the loss in a 5–2 New York Yankees victory that cemented a four-game sweep for the Bombers.
Miller spent parts of 1951 and 1952 in minor league baseball. Altogether, he worked in 261 MLB games, going 42–42, and surrendered 889 hits and 247 bases on balls in 822 innings pitched. Miller struck out 263. Defensively, in 205 total chances, he committed only two errors for a career .990 fielding percentage. Miller‘s only two miscues came in consecutive appearances in 1954, on August 15 in a starting role against the Pittsburgh Pirates and on August 19 in a relief appearance against the New York Giants.

## Coaching and later life

Following a stint as the university's assistant baseball coach, Miller assumed head coaching duties for the Titans baseball team in 1965, becoming the program's fourth head coach. He would hold this position until 2000, compiling 896 wins over that time period. Miller’s 36-year tenure would lead to a 1979 induction into the Titans Sports Hall of Fame and the Michigan Sports Hall of Fame in 1999.
Miller’s baseball coaching legacy extended to his sons Pat and Bob. Pat Miller serves as an assistant coach at Walled Lake Central High School in Walled Lake, Michigan, and Bob Miller, Jr., coaches varsity baseball at Redford Union High School in Redford, Michigan. Miller Sr. died on November 27, 2020, at the age of 94.
# Kisses at Fifty

"Kisses at Fifty" is a British television drama, part of the Play for Today series, originally broadcast in January 1973.
It was written by Colin Welland, directed by Michael Apted, and starred Bill Maynard as a man who kisses a barmaid (played by Marjorie Yates) on his 50th birthday. Rosemarie Dunham played his wife, and Lori Wells played his daughter Sandra.
It dealt realistically with issues of adultery and failed marriage, and won the British Academy Television Award for Best Single Drama in 1974. In real life, Maynard was only 44.
# Arrest the President

"Arrest the President" is a political song by American rapper Ice Cube, released by Interscope Records on November 9, 2018. It is the lead single from Ice Cube's tenth studio album Everythang's Corrupt. Although he is not mentioned by name, it is directed at US President Donald Trump, containing a refrain to "Arrest the President; you got the evidence". The song's video is a montage of Trump clips.

## Background

The song was noted for its overtly political stance following Ice Cube previously having commented on his feeling that Trump has not acted on issues that affect the black community in the United States, and strongly denying on Twitter that he would ever support Trump.

## Lyrics

Along with lyrics about treating the White House like a "trap house" and that "These motherfuckers never take the trash out", Ice Cube refers to the accusations of Russian collusion in the 2016 election, calling Trump "Russian intelligence", with the song's refrain deemed a "plea" to Robert Mueller to arrest Trump.

## Critical reception

Along with being called politically charged by Rolling Stone and Pitchfork, NME called the song an "attack" on Trump, saying Ice Cube "couldn't be clearer" on its refrain.