OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Altadena Community Church

Altadena Community Church was a United Church of Christ church in Altadena, California, built by the architect Harry L. Pierce in 1947 in a Spanish Colonial Revival style. The church was a progressive Christian and open and affirming church and was the thirteenth church in the United Church of Christ that openly accepted LGBTQ people.

## History
### Congregation

The Altadena Community Church congregation was founded in 1940. The first pastor was M. K. W. Heicher, for whom the fellowship hall was later named. Wynn B. Norton and Julius H. Krueger were among the leaders in organizing the congregation. They met in homes, a local tavern, and the Masonic Temple in their early years.
The church was known for hosting cultural and community events. In 1949, they held a three-day concert series featuring Pasadena organist David Craighead on one of the evenings. In 1959, the church held a "dramatic" Thanksgiving Day service, in seventeenth-century costumes, with men and women seated on separate sides of the sanctuary, a drummer, a sermon by minister Charles MacMillan Houser titled "Five Grains of Corn." In 1969, the congregation produced "The Swinging Saints", a musical revue.
The church was affiliated with the Los Angeles Association of Congregational Christian Churches beginning in 1942, and joined the United Church of Christ denomination in 1967. In 1986, Altadena Community Church became the thirteenth congregation in the United Church of Christ to declare itself an open and affirming church, affirming the equality of LGBTQ people.

### Building

The congregation purchased land near the intersection of Altadena Drive and North Lake Avenue before 1945, and began construction on a church building in 1947, under direction of the architect Harry L. Pierce, who is known for his revival structures in the area. Above the portal in a Romanesque Revival style was a rosary window, crafted by Judson Studios. Throughout its history, the church was notable for its stained glass windows and for its popular choir.

## 2025 Eaton Fire and aftermath

The church and homes of approximately 60 congregants were destroyed by the Eaton Fire in January 2025, and its pastor, Rev. Paul Tellström, retired shortly after.
# Communication (Bobby Womack album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
Communication is the third studio album by American musician Bobby Womack. The album was released on September 15, 1971, by United Artists Records. It reached No. 5 on the Billboard R&B chart and No. 20 on the Billboard Jazz Chart in 1972. It included the hit single, "That's The Way I Feel About Cha", which charted at No. 2 on the Billboard R&B Singles chart and No. 27 on the Billboard pop chart. The album became Womack's breakthrough spawning the hit single "That's The Way I Feel About Cha" and a favorite Womack album track, "(If You Don't Want My Love) Give It Back", which Womack recorded three times after the original, the first remake, a slower acoustic version, was issued on the soundtrack of the film, Across 110th Street, and an instrumental by J. J. Johnson's band. The fourth time Womack recorded it was with Rolling Stones singer and musician Ron Wood. Womack recorded his own versions of James Taylor's "Fire and Rain", Ray Stevens' "Everything Is Beautiful" and featured a spoken word monologue in his cover of the Burt Bacharach and Hal David standard, "(They Long To Be) Close to You".
Actress Pam Grier and veteran singers Janice Singleton and Patrice Holloway sung background on the songs "Come l'Amore", "Give It Back" and "Yield Not to Temptation", a song Womack and his brothers, The Womack Brothers (later The Valentinos), recorded over a decade before with Bobby's older brother Curtis singing lead. Ironically, Bobby's brothers sing background with him on the remaining tracks. The album's instrumental background was provided by the legendary Muscle Shoals team. The track "Come l'Amore" was "covered" by James Brown in his Lyn Collins duet single, "What My Baby Needs Now (Is a Little More Loving)" though the lyrics are different and in different keys.

## Personnel

* Bobby Womack – vocals, guitar, organ, string and horn arrangements
* Barry Beckett – piano, clavichord, harpsichord, electric piano, Moog synthesizer
* Jimmy Johnson, Tippy Armstrong – guitar
* Roger Hawkins – drums, percussion
* David Hood – bass
* Truman Thomas, Clayton Ivey – keyboards
* Harrison Calloway – trumpet
* Dale Quillen – trombone
* Ronnie Eades – baritone saxophone
* Harvey Thompson – tenor saxophone
* Friendly Womack, Jr., Curtis Womack, Harry Womack, Cecil Womack, Patrice Holloway, Pam Grier, Janice Singleton – backing vocals
* René Hall − string arrangements

### Technical

* John Van Hamersveld − art direction
* Norman Seeff − photography

## Charts

| Chart (1972) | Peak position |
| Billboard Pop Albums | 83 |
| Billboard Top Soul Albums | 7 |
| Billboard Top Jazz Albums | 20 |

### Singles

| Year | Single | Chart positions | Chart positions |
| Year | Single | US | US R&B |
| 1971 | "Communication" | - | 40 |
| 1972 | "That's The Way I Feel About 'Cha" | 27 | 2 |
# The Ambience Affair

The Ambience Affair are an Irish band from Dublin who formed in 2009. The band consists of vocalist and lead guitarist Jamie Clarke, drummer Marc Gallagher and bass player Yvonne Ryan.

## History

Jamie (vocals, guitar) and Marc (drums) first met while working in a music shop in Dublin. At the time, Jamie had started playing his one man-show in various clubs around town and one evening Marc came along to one of his shows. After a few initial practice sessions, their sound developed over the following two years which saw the release of Fragile Things (2009) and Patterns (2010) to much critical acclaim. The track "Parting Patterns" from their Patterns EP was used on US TV show, CSI: NY.
The Ambience Affair's signature sound comprises layered looped guitars, keyboards and driving bass rhythms. Bassist Yvonne Ryan joined the band in late 2010. Yvonne had first seen the band play at Hard Working Class Heroes and was soon joining them on stage as they supported the likes of Lower Dens, Field Music, Peter Broderick, Lisa Hannigan, Jape, Villagers and Bell X1.
The band signed to Bluestack Records in summer 2011 where they released their debut album Burials, in October 2011. Following a successful album launch tour that October, the band were invited to join Mercury Prize nominee Lisa Hannigan on her Irish Tour in December 2011.
The Ambience Affair made their Irish Television debut in 2012 on Other Voices.

## Awards

The Ambience Affair have collaborated with Dublin-based film production company Souljacker on a number of music videos. Their video for The Ambience Affair's track "Devil in the Detail", won both the 'Video of the Year' and 'Most Original Concept' Award at the 2010 Irish Music Television Awards.

## Discography
### Albums

* Burials (14 October 2011)

### EPs

* Patterns (2010)
* Fragile Things (2009)

### Singles

* "The Fallen" (14 October 2011)
# Yehoshua Fass

Yehoshua Fass (born July 9, 1973) is an American-Israeli rabbi and the co-founder and Executive Director of Nefesh B'Nefesh. The Jerusalem Post listed him among the fifty most influential Jews of 2017, and he is the recipient of the Moskowitz Prize for Zionism.

## Early life and education

Fass was born in New York. With the original plan to be at doctor, he completed a B.A. in biology and education at Yeshiva University when he was 20 years old. He was too young to enter medical school, so he took a year to teach in New York and New Jersey and discovered his passion for Jewish education. He earned an M.A. degree in education, and rabbinic ordination through the Rabbi Isaac Elchanan Theological Seminary at Yeshiva University.

## Career

Fass was a Judaic Studies Fellow of the Judaic Fellowship Program in Boca Raton, Florida. Eighteen months after starting the Fellowship Program, Fass was appointed assistant and then associate rabbi of the Boca Raton Synagogue. He sat on the Orthodox Rabbinical Council Beit Din, and opened and served as director of the Helen Julius Reiter Institute of Judaic Studies. He also worked as educational director of March of the Living.

### Nefesh B'Nefesh

In March 2001, Fass's 13-year-old cousin Naftali Lanzkron was murdered in a terrorist bombing in Israel. According to Fass, this event spurred his family's decision to move to Israel. He and Tony Gelbart, a Florida businessman, researched the reasons why North Americans interested in moving to Israel do not follow through with this decision. He had conversations with members of his community who expressed a desire to move to Israel but were too overwhelmed by the process. Those conversations and the challenges Fass encountered while coordinating his move compelled Fass to consider how the process could be streamlined. Together with Gelbart, he co-founded Nefesh B'Nefesh, an organization that facilitates the immigration of North American Jews to Israel.

## Awards and recognition

* 2000 — Fass received the Rabbinic Leadership Award from the United Jewish Communities in Chicago, "For his outreach educational work".
* 2011— Fass received the Moskowitz Prize for Zionism, for his role as "co-founder of the Nefesh B'Nefesh English speakers' aliyah movement".
* 2013 — Yeshiva University awarded Fass and his partner Gelbart honorary doctorates.
* 2017 — Fass was listed among the 50 influential Jews by The Jerusalem Post which reported as a "co-founder of the Nefesh B'Nefesh English speakers' aliyah movement" that "Fass is a key player in the lives of Jewish people."
* 2024 - Fass was honored at Hadassah-Israel's Special Gifts Event, presented with the "Builder of Israel" Award

## Personal life

In 2002, Fass immigrated to Israel with the first Nefesh B'Nefesh charter flight.
Fass lives in Beit Shemesh with his wife and seven children.
# Calle Brown

Calle Brown (born July 1, 1992) is an American soccer player who plays as a goalkeeper for Northern Virginia FC in the USL League Two.

## College and semi-professional

Brown played college soccer for the Virginia Cavaliers from 2010 to 2014. In 2013, he quit the team due to a lack of playing time after being beaten out for the starting role. However, he returned to the team and was named starter in 2014. In total, Brown made 30 appearances for the Cavaliers. In 2014, he led the team to the NCAA Division 1 national championship. He was named the tournament's most valuable defensive player after recording shutouts against the University of Maryland-Baltimore County in the semifinal and UCLA in the championship game. In 2011 and 2014, Brown also played for the Northern Virginia Royals of the semi-professional Premier Development League. He made seven appearances and five appearances for the club in 2011 and 2014, respectively.

## Professional

On March 13, 2015, it was announced that Brown had signed for the Pittsburgh Riverhounds of the USL. Brown was seen as a potential starter for the club while Ryan Thompson, the club's regular starter, missed time while away on international duty with Jamaica. Brown made his professional debut on May 16, 2015, against the Richmond Kickers as Thompson was ruled out because of a back injury and was set to leave for international duty the following day. He made several stops in the eventual 1–1 draw with his only goal allowed coming off of a defensive error. Brown finished his first professional season with 14 league appearances for the Riverhounds and another in the club's 2015 Lamar Hunt U.S. Open Cup extra time- defeat to D.C. United. He was also the Riverhounds' goalkeeper in their first round exit of the 2015 USL playoffs as the club was defeated 2–4 in extra time.
In October 2015, Brown announced that he would be joining the Houston Dynamo of Major League Soccer for the 2016 season. The deal was officially announced by the club on December 17, 2015.
Following his release from Houston, Brown joined Seattle Sounders FC on February 20, 2018.
Brown signed with hometown club Loudoun United FC on February 12, 2019. He was released after the 2019 season.
In 2021, he returned to Northern Virginia FC after nearly two years without a club.

## Career statistics

    As of November 5, 2017
| Season | Club | League | Division | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| 2011 | Northern Virginia Royals | PDL | IV | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| 2014 | Northern Virginia Royals | PDL | IV | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| 2015 | Pittsburgh Riverhounds | USL | III | 15 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 0 |
| 2016 | Rio Grande Valley FC Toros | USL | III | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| 2017 | Rio Grande Valley FC Toros | USL | II | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | Career total | 46 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 47 | 0 |
* ↑ Includes appearances in the U.S. Open Cup
# Medardo Joseph Mazombwe

Medardo Joseph Mazombwe (24 September 1931 – 29 August 2013) was a cardinal of the Catholic Church. He was Zambia's first indigenous cardinal.
He was the former archbishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Lusaka (1996–2006) and Bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Chipata (1970–1996).
Pope Benedict XVI elevated Mazombwe to the status of Cardinal-Priest of Santa Emerenziana a Tor Fiorenza at a consistory on 20 November 2010.
He held several senior positions in the local and regional church, such as Zambia Episcopal Conference president (1972–1975; 1988–1990; 1999–2002), and as chairman of the regional conferences under Association of Member Episcopal Conferences in Eastern Africa (A.M.E.C.E.A.) (1979–86). He was an ardent campaigner for Zambia's debt cancellation in the mid-1980s, through the Jubilee movement campaign and spearheaded several new developmental projects in many parts of the country including the Mumpanshya area of Chongwe.

## Legacy

After his death, a foundation and a school were named after him in Chipata.
# George M. Napier

George Moultrie Napier (March 28, 1863 – May 4, 1932) was an Attorney General of Georgia (1921–1932) and a Grand Master of the Freemasons (1911–1912).
Born in Walker County, Georgia, Napier attended the public schools of his home county, and received an A.B. from North Georgia Agricultural College in 1882. He moved to Monroe, Georgia, and worked for a time as a newspaper editor and a court reporter, also reading law during this time before receiving an M.A. from the University of Georgia in 1898. He then served in the Spanish–American War, after which he relocated to Atlanta, Georgia, to practice law.
Napier died from a stroke while having breakfast in his home, at the age of 69.
# Next Thuringian state election

The next election to the Landtag of Thuringia is scheduled for 2029.

## Background

In the 2024 election, the AfD became the first far-right party in Germany since the Nazi Party to win a plurality of seats in a state election. The Thuringian AfD is led by Björn Höcke.
Mario Voigt was elected Minister-President on the first ballot with 51 votes in favor, 33 votes against, and 4 abstentions. His party formed a minority coalition with the SPD and the BSW. To achieve confirmation and reach the necessary majority, the Left – which positioned itself as "constructive opposition" – provided some of the votes in favor.

## Opinion polls
### Party polling

| Polling firm | Fieldwork date | Sample size | AfD | CDU | BSW | Linke | SPD | Grüne | FDP | Others | Lead |
| 2025 federal election | 23 Feb 2025 | – | 38.6 | 18.6 | 9.4 | 15.2 | 8.8 | 4.2 | 2.8 | - | 20.0 |
| INSA | 27 Jan – 3 Feb 2025 | 1,000 | 35 | 25 | 13 | 11 | 7 | 4 | – | 5 | 10 |
| INSA | 2–9 Dec 2024 | 1,000 | 34 | 25 | 14 | 12 | 7 | 4 | – | 4 | 9 |
| INSA | 28 Nov – 4 Dec 2024 | 1,000 | 34 | 25 | 14 | 13 | 6 | – | – | 8 | 9 |
| 2024 state election | 1 Sep 2024 | – | 32.8 | 23.6 | 15.8 | 13.1 | 6.1 | 3.2 | 1.1 | 4.3 | 9.2 |

### Minister-President polling

| Polling firm | Fieldwork date | Sample size | | | Lead |
| Polling firm | Fieldwork date | Sample size | VoigtCDU | HöckeAfD | Lead |
| INSA | 27 Jan – 3 Feb 2025 | 1,000 | 26 | 21 | 5 |
# Center for the Study of Carbon Dioxide and Global Change

The Center for the Study of Carbon Dioxide and Global Change is a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization based in Tempe, Arizona. It is seen as a front group for the fossil fuel industry, and as promoting climate change denial. The Center produces a weekly online newsletter called CO$_2$Science.
The Center was founded and is run by Craig D. Idso, along with Sherwood B. Idso, his father, and Keith E. Idso, his brother. They came from backgrounds in agriculture and climate. According to the Idsos, they became involved in the global warming controversy through their study of Earth's temperature sensitivity to radiative perturbations and plant responses to elevated CO$_2$ levels and carbon sequestration. The Center sharply disputes the scientific consensus on climate change shown in IPCC assessment reports, and believes that global warming will be beneficial to mankind.

## Funding

According to IRS records, the ExxonMobil Foundation provided a grant of $15,000 to the center in 2000. Another report states that ExxonMobil has funded an additional $55,000 to the center. ExxonMobil stated it funded, "organizations which research significant policy issues and promote informed discussion on issues of direct relevance to the company. [...] These organizations do not speak on our behalf, nor do we control their views and messages."
The center was also funded by Peabody Energy, America’s biggest coalmining company.

## Reception

A December 2009 article in Mother Jones magazine said the Center was a promoter of climate disinformation, from a family prominent in promoting climate change denial.
# Lauryn Hutchinson

Lauryn Hutchinson (born 12 June 1991) is a former footballer who played as a forward. Born in the United States, she represented Trinidad and Tobago at international level.

## International goals

Scores and results list Trinidad and Tobago' goal tally first.
| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1 | 24 October 2014 | PPL Park, Chester, United States | Costa Rica | 1–1 | 1–1 | 2014 CONCACAF Women's Championship |
| 2 | 15 November 2015 | Ato Boldon Stadium, Couva, Trinidad and Tobago | Saint Lucia | 2–0 | 8–1 | 2016 CONCACAF Women's Olympic Qualifying Championship qualification |
| 3 | 15 November 2015 | Ato Boldon Stadium, Couva, Trinidad and Tobago | Saint Lucia | 3–0 | 8–1 | 2016 CONCACAF Women's Olympic Qualifying Championship qualification |

## Personal life

Born in the United States, Hutchinson is of Trinidad and Tobago descent through her father. She is openly lesbian. She married fellow footballer Eli Beard, an Israel international, on December 24, 2024.
# Robert Shapiro (chemist)

Robert Shapiro (28 November 1935 – 15 June 2011) was professor emeritus of chemistry at New York University. He is best known for his work on the origin of life, having written two books on the topic: Origins, a Skeptic’s Guide to the Creation of Life on Earth (1986) and Planetary Dreams (1999). He opposed the RNA world hypothesis, and held that the spontaneous emergence of a molecule as complicated as RNA is highly unlikely. Instead, he proposed that life arose from some self-sustaining and compartmentalized reaction of simple molecules: "metabolism first" instead of "RNA first". This reaction would have to be able to reproduce and evolve, eventually leading to RNA. He claimed that in this view life is a normal consequence of the laws of nature and potentially quite common in the universe.

## Works

* Life Beyond Earth: The Intelligent Earthling's Guide to Extraterrestrial Life (with Gerald Feinberg) Morrow, 1980. ISBN 0-688-08642-X.
* Origins: A Skeptic's Guide to the Creation of Life on Earth Summit Books (January 1986) ISBN 0-671-45939-2.
* Planetary Dreams: The Quest to Discover Life Beyond Earth Wiley; 1 edition (1999) ISBN 0471407356.
# Constitution of Venezuela (1936)

The Constitution of Venezuela of 1936 was approved on July 16, 1936 during the presidency of Eleazar López Contreras. Its importance is centered on being the first political constitution of the State after the dictatorship of Juan Vicente Gómez. Although it put an end to the personalist character of its predecessors, at the beginning it had more restrictive characteristics than the seven Gomez constitutions. This changed on April 23, 1945, when President Isaías Medina Angarita promoted a reform, deepening the democratization process that had begun in 1936. On October 18, 1945, a coup d'état planned by the military sector and supported by Democratic Action overthrew Medina. The new Revolutionary Government Junta called for constituent elections in 1946, . This led to the approval of the 1947 Constitution, which repealed the 1936 Constitution.

## Characteristics

Source:
* Senators and deputies are elected by second degree elections. They are in charge of electing the President of the Republic. With the 1945 reform, parliamentarians are elected directly.
* The presidential term is reduced from 7 to 5 years.
* The parliamentary term is 4 years.
* Men over 21 years of age and literate can elect and be elected.
* Women can participate in the elections to Municipal Councils. After the reform of 1945, women are allowed to vote universally and by secret ballot.
* The name of Zamora State is changed to Barinas State.
* Communist and anarchist activities are prohibited, but in the reform of 1945 this provision is suppressed.
# Tayloria amaniensis

Tayloria amaniensis is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Streptaxidae. This species is endemic to Tanzania.
# Jamal Leghari

Sardar Muhammad Jamal Khan Leghari is a Pakistani politician who was a Member of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab, from May 2013 to May 2018 and is the son of former president of Pakistan Farooq Leghari.

## Early life and family

He was born on 10 March 1966. Jamal Leghari comes from a family of politicians and landlords. He is the son of former President of Pakistan Farooq Leghari. His grandfather Muhammad Khan Leghari and great grandfather after whom he was named had both been ministers in the British government.
Jamal Leghari's native village is Choti Zareen in Dera Ghazi Khan district of Punjab.
Leghari is a major landowner in the area and owns approximately 2,500 acres of land. After the death of his father, Jamal Khan Leghari was crowned the 27th chief of the Leghari tribe in October 2010.

## Political career

He was elected to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as an independent candidate from Constituency PP-245 (Dera Ghazi Khan-VI) in 2013 Pakistani general election. He joined Pakistan Muslim League (N) in May 2013.
Jamal Leghari and his brother Awais Leghari joined the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf along with around 28 other PML-Q leaders on December 18, 2011.

## Controversy

In the run-up to the 2018 Pakistan General Elections, a controversy erupted over Jamal Leghari's relationship with his constituents. A video of one of his visits to his constituency went viral. In the video, constituents confront Jamal Leghari with questions about the underdevelopment of the region he represents and the fact that he only visits the region when an election is around the corner.