OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Felix Jackson

Felix Jackson (born Felix Raphael Joachimson; June 5, 1902 – December 4, 1992) was a German-born American screenwriter and film and television producer.

## Biography

Jackson was born in Hamburg. He was a city editor in Germany at 21, then a dramatic and music critic, and helped manage three theaters in Berlin. He joined Joe Pasternak as a producer in Budapest in 1933. He began working in the German film industry, before relocating after the rise of the Nazi party. He moved to Austria and Hungary in the mid-1930s where he frequently collaborated with the director Henry Koster. His screenplay for the 1935 film Little Mother served as the basis for a Hollywood remake Bachelor Mother (1939) which was nominated for an Academy Award.
Jackson moved to Hollywood in the late 1930s, writing the screenplay for Destry Rides Again (1939) a western starring James Stewart and Marlene Dietrich. Naturalised U.S. citizen December 13, 1940, he was active in the European Film Fund, which provided support to European emigre filmmakers. He produced several Deanna Durbin films for Universal Pictures and they married in 1945.
In November 1946 he asked for and received his release from Universal.
In January 1947 Durbin earned $310,728 for the previous year and Jackson earned $114,875. In January 1948 their lawyer announced the couple had come to "a friendly parting of the ways". In September 1949 she filed for divorce. It was revealed that she and Jackson only lived together for 19 months (they married in June 1945 and she claimed he left her to go live in New York in January 1947). Jackson had been divorced in 1944, 1942 and in Europe.
He joined the advertising agency Young and Rubicam in 1946, heading up its dramatic-television department. He served as executive producer of Pulitzer Prize Playhouse which aired on the ABC television network.
In his fifties, Felix Jackson published a few novels.

## Selected filmography
### Screenwriter

* No More Love (1931)
* Five of the Jazz Band (1932)
* How Shall I Tell My Husband? (1932)
* Love at First Sight (1932)
* Das häßliche Mädchen (1933)
* Laughing Heirs (1933)
* Peter (1934)
* A Precocious Girl (1934)
* Four and a Half Musketeers (1935)
* Little Mother (1935)
* Catherine the Last (1936)
* Bubi (1937)
* Mad About Music (1938)
* The Rage of Paris (1938)
* The Girl Downstairs (1938)
* Three Smart Girls Grow Up (1939)
* Bachelor Mother (1939)
* Destry Rides Again (1939)
* Spring Parade (1940)
* Appointment for Love (1941)
* Back Street (1941)
* I'll Be Yours (1947)

### Producer

* Hers to Hold (1943)
* His Butler's Sister (1943)
* Christmas Holiday (1944)
* Sensations of 1945 (1944)
* Lady on a Train (1945)
* Because of Him (1946)

## Novels

* So Help Me God (1955)
* Maestro (1957).
# George Oenslager

George Oenslager (September 25, 1873 – February 5, 1956) was a Goodrich chemist who discovered that a derivative of aniline accelerated the vulcanization of rubber with sulfur. He first introduced carbon black as a rubber reinforcing agent in 1912.

## Biography

Oenslager attended Harrisburg & Phillips Exeter Academies, AB 1894, AM 1896. He first worked for the Warren Paper Co. in Maine from 1896 until 1905. He then worked for the Diamond & B.F. Goodrich Rubber Companies from 1905 until 1940. In 1912, Oenslager was working with David Spence at Diamond Rubber on additives to improve the vulcanization process. Working off of Oenslager's aniline additives, Spence discovered that p-aminodimethylaniline was a far superior accelerator, vastly improving the tensile strength of the rubber. para-aminodimethylaniline was adopted as the accelerator of choice by the Diamond Rubber Company in 1912. During World War I Oenslager inflated the first hydrogen balloon in the US.
Oenslager received his Ph.D. from Harvard under Prof. Theodore William Richards.
He was awarded the Perkin Medal in 1933 for his discovery of organic accelerators, specifically thiocarbanilide. This development crucial to the commercialization of both natural and synthetic rubber. Oenslager was awarded the Charles Goodyear Medal in 1948.
He was married to Ruth Alderfer Oenslager.
# Badi' al-Zaman

Badi' al-Zaman (Arabic: بديع الزمان, "The Wonder of the Age"), or Bediüzzaman may refer to:
* Badi' al-Zaman al-Hamadani (969–1007), master of Arabic prose
* Badi al-Zaman Hibatallah al-Asturlabi (died 1139), Arab astronomer
* Badi al-Zaman ibn Ismail al-Jazari (1136–1206), Mesopotamian Muslim polymath
* Badi' al-Zaman Mirza (died 1514), Timurid ruler of Herat
* Badi-al Zaman Mirza Safavi (died 1577), Safavid prince
* Mirza Badi-uz-Zaman Safavi (died 1659), Viceroy of Gujarat
* Bediüzzaman Said Nursî (1877–1960), Kurdish theologian
* Badiozzaman Forouzanfar (1904–1970), Iranian linguist and literary scholar
* Muhammad Badiuzzaman Tunu (1929–2020), Bangladeshi freedom fighter
* Mohammed Badi Uzzaman Azmi (1939–2011), British-Pakistani actor
* HM Badiuzzaman Sohag, Bangladeshi politician
* Muhammad Badiuzzaman, former chairman of the Anti-Corruption Commission (Bangladesh)
* Badi oz Zaman, Iranian village
# Bevy Smith

Beverly "Bevy" Smith (born November 2, 1966) is an American television personality and business woman. She is best known for her work as a co-host on Bravo's fashion-themed talk show Fashion Queens. Smith is the creator of "Dinner with Bevy", a dinner party series in which she brings together people from across entertainment, fashion and media.

## Life and career

Bevy Smith was born, raised, and still resides in Harlem, New York. Smith would later become the senior director of luxury fashion advertising at Rolling Stone and fashion and beauty advertising director for Vibe magazine. Smith had been cast in Tim Gunn's Guide to Style but ended up passing on the opportunity. She also had a planned series on Oxygen, titled Bevy: Queen of Shops, but she also passed on that offer. Bevy later accepted a job at BET prior to her becoming a co-host on Fashion Queens.
On February 18, 2012, as a BET News correspondent, Smith hosted BET Remembers Whitney Houston. The live special featured Smith as she interviewed several friends of Houston to share memories. In February and September 2012, Smith appeared as a guest on the VH1 talk show, Big Morning Buzz Live. In December 2012, Smith appeared on Bravo's Watch What Happens Live with Jenna Jameson and Jennifer Tilly. Smith has made several appearances on the talk show, Bethenny. On June 3, 2014, Smith appeared as guest co-host on the talk show, The View.
Since 2015, she has been hosting a daily, one hour radio show on SiriusXM's RadioAndy called Bevelations. She also appears on BET's Wendy's Style Squad, where she recaps award show fashion with Wendy Williams and other co-hosts.
Since 2017, she has co-hosted the entertainment news show Page Six TV. Page Six TV is the television version of the well known Page Six section of The New York Post.
In 2021, she published her memoir Bevelations: Lessons from a Mutha, Auntie, Bestie.
She appears in a recurring role as the character Aunt Tammy in the Amazon Prime Video comedy series Harlem.
# Chilean Iron Belt

The Chilean Iron Belt is a geological province rich in iron ore deposits in northern Chile. It extends as a north-south beld along the western part of the Chilean regions of Coquimbo and Atacama, chiefly between the cities of La Serena and Taltal. The belt follows much of the Atacama Fault System and is about 600 km long and 25 km broad.
Iron oxide-apatite, iron oxide copper gold ore deposits (IOCG) and manto-type copper and silver are the main types of deposits. Iron-apatite and IOCG are considered to have different origins. Manto-type deposits are concentrated in the northern part of the belt and are chiefly emplaced on rocks of La Negra Formation.
The ores of the Chilean Iron Belt formed in separate pulses in the Cretaceous period as result of magmatic and hydrothermal processes. At least part of the iron oxide-apatite rock originated from molten iron in the form of lava, tephra. and intrusions. Thus iron oxide apatite magma cooled into rock variously from surface volcanoes to depths of 10 km over even more.
Some geologists have speculated that a large meteorite impact in the Pacific during the Cretaceous period may have set in motion a series of tectonic changes that led to the formation the ores.

## Iron mines along the Chilean Iron Belt

* El Carmen
* Los Colorados
* El Algarrobo
* El Tofo (defunct)
* El Romeral
# Stuttgart Daily Leader

The Stuttgart Daily Leader is a local news website covering Stuttgart, in southeast Arkansas.

## History

The website's roots are in the community's print newspaper founded in 1885. It is owned by East Arkansas Broadcasters, via its Arkansas County Broadcasters division, having acquired the newspaper assets from former owner GateHouse Media in September 2019, in advance of GateHouse's November 2019 merger with Gannett. GateHouse ceased its publication of the newspaper on September 6, as negotiations for the sale to new ownership were pending. The Leader's current ownership is shared with KWAK (AM), Stuttgart's first radio station, among other stations in the ACB portfolio. The ACB-owned Leader resumed regular local online news coverage in August 2020.
Liberty Group Publishing, an earlier incarnation of GateHouse, acquired the paper from Hollinger in 1997. The Leader primarily focuses on city news, although it also covers Arkansas County news as well. Stuttgart, a predominantly agricultural community and major center of Arkansas's rice growing industry, is located on the Grand Prairie in northern Arkansas County. It began as a colony of German immigrants, and is one of two county seats in Arkansas County alongside DeWitt.
# List of Japanese films of 1992

A list of films released in Japan in 1992 (see 1992 in film).
| Title | Director | Cast | Genre | Notes |
| 1992 |||||
| Dragon Ball Z: Return of Cooler | | | | |
| Dragon Ball Z: Super Android 13! | | | | |
| Future Memories: Last Christmas | Yoshimitsu Morita | Misa Shimizu | | |
| Godzilla vs. Mothra | | | Kaiju | First Heisei era Mothra film. |
| The Guard from Underground | Kiyoshi Kurosawa | Hatsunori Hasegawa, Makiko Kuno, Ren Osugi | Horror | |
| Luminous Moss | Kei Kumai | | | Entered into the 42nd Berlin International Film Festival |
| Midori | | | | Edited following its premiere to remove imagery that was considered illegal at the time; roughly six minutes of this footage remains lost |
| Minbo | Juzo Itami | Nobuko Miyamoto, Yasuo Daichi | | |
| Oira Sukeban: Kessen! Pansutō | Teruyoshi Ishii | | | Based on a manga |
| Original Sin | Takashi Ishii | Shinobu Otake, Masatoshi Nagase | | |
| Porco Rosso | Hayao Miyazaki | | Fantasy, Anime | |
| Ramayana: The Legend of Prince Rama | Yugo Sako | | | |
| The Setting Sun | Rou Tomono | Masaya Kato, Diane Lane | | |
| Sumo Do, Sumo Don't | Masayuki Suo | Masahiro Motoki Misa Shimizu Naoto Takenaka | | Japan Academy Prize for Best Film |
| Talking Head | Mamoru Oshii | | | |
| Tetsuo II: Body Hammer | Shinya Tsukamoto | | Horror | |
| Tora-San Makes Excuses | Yoji Yamada | Kiyoshi Atsumi | Comedy | 45th in the Otoko wa Tsurai yo series |
# Surhuri

Surhuri (Chuvash: Сурхури) is a Chuvash holiday, dedicated to celebrating the new year. The name may also be designated to Christmas celebrations in areas where traditional paganism was replaced by Christianity. The word Surhuri (Upper Chuvash people pronounce it as "Sorhori") means "a sheep leg". Similarly, pagans of the people celebrate and call this holiday Shorok yol ("a sheep leg").
Surhuri is celebrated in winter and approximately coincides with Russian Christmas (January 7). Ulhash Chuvash pagans celebrate Surhuri on January 6. According to V.K. Magnitskiy, Chuvash people used to celebrate it at the end of December, on the third Friday after Saint Nicholas Day (December 6). South Chuvash people still differentiate between Russian Christmas and Surhuri. Like North Chuvash, Cheremis people celebrate it on Friday before or after Russian Christmas.
Surhuri is celebrated according to the ancient customs with sacrifices and prayers corresponding to them, and the holiday consists of continuous festivities, pranks and jokes. According to V.K. Magnitskiy's description, boys and girls used to enter houses and gather groats and bins, saying the words:
    Me-e-e, let sheep have lambs,
    Let girls remain virgins,
    Let women give birth to babies.

## Literature

* Skvortsov M. I., "Культура чувашского края" (The culture of Chuvash people), Cheboksary, 1995, ISBN 5-7670-0697-0.
# Anton Janda

Anton Janda (1 May 1904 – 26 September 1985) was an Austrian football defender who was part of Austria's squad in the 1934 FIFA World Cup. He also played for FC Admira Wacker Mödling.

## International career

He played 10 matches with Austria between 1928 and 1934. He was part of Austria squad for the 1934 FIFA World Cup but did not play any match of the tournament.

## Coaching career

After his playing career he became coach of SC Austro Fiat Vienna. After the Second World War he coached FC Zell am See, SV Austria Salzburg in the Salzburg province, Heiligenstädter SV and Austria XIII in Vienna.

## Death

He died on 26 September 1985 aged 81.
# Gobiocypris

Gobiocypris is a monospecific genus of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Gobionidae, the gudgeons. The only species in this genus is Gobiocypris rarus, a fish endemic to China where it is only found near Jiuxiang in Sichuan province.

## Reproduction

The minimum age of reproduction is 4 months. Females reproduce during the months of March and November when temperatures are warmer. Gobiocypris rarus can produce a large number of eggs, with a high hatching rate.
# Alexander Greendale

Alexander Greendale (May 25, 1910 - August 21, 1981) was an American playwright and civic leader. He was an adjunct professor at Adelphi University, the editor of two books about housing, and the author of over 70 plays.

## Early life

Greendale was born on May 25, 1910, in Chicago. He graduated from the University of Hawaii, and he earned master's degrees from Stanford University and Adelphi University.

## Career

Greendale was an adjunct professor at his alma mater, Adelphi University. He was a Guggenheim Fellow in 1942. He was the director of the housing division of the American Jewish Committee from 1970 to 1977, when he became the executive director of the West Side Jewish Community Council. In 1972, he became the vice president of the Inter-religious New Communities Coalition, an organization whose aim was to build new towns in Israel. He edited two books about housing.
Greendale authored over 70 plays, including Dark Clouds, Buried Height, Fingers in the Fog, Little Italy, and Walk Into My Parlor.

## Personal life

With his wife Ziva, Greendale had a son and a daughter. They resided in Brooklyn.
Greendale died on August 21, 1981, in New York City, at age 71.
# Pedro Martín (rugby union)

Pedro Martín Enrique (born Valladolid, 1987) is a Spanish rugby union player. He plays as a fullback or as a wing.
He comes from a family with a large rugby following. He started his career at Valladolid Rugby Asociación Club. His current team is the French side Aviron Bayonnais in the Top 14 league.
He counts 13 caps for Spain, with 1 try scored, 5 points in aggregate, since 2006.
# Martin H. Carmody

Martin Henry Carmody (January 26, 1872 – December 9, 1950) was the seventh Supreme Knight of the Knights of Columbus, serving from September 1, 1927, to August 31, 1939.

## Career
### Knights of Columbus

In 1902, Carmody joined the Knights of Columbus and later became the Grand Knight of the Grand Rapids Council as well as the District Deputy, State Deputy, and Deputy Supreme Knight of the international order for 18 years. In 1927 Carmody was elected the seventh Supreme Knight of the Knights of Columbus and was in that position until August 31, 1939. Carmody was a Chamberlain to Pope Pius XI.
For his war work during World War I he was made a chevalier of the French Legion of Honor. The rank of commander of the Order of the Star of Morocco was conferred on him by Marshal Lyautey, the French president general of Morocco. Carmody held two ranks in the Order of Saint Gregory the Great, awarded to him by Popes Benedict XV and Pius XI.
When President Herbert Hoover established the President's Organization for Unemployment Relief in 1931, Carmody wrote to Hoover pledging the services of the Order. Carmody had already encouraged the 2,600 councils to have "strong and active employment committees." By the end of July 1931, a total of 43,128 unemployed people had been placed into jobs, in addition to those placements made by local councils who were working under the auspices of other organizations. In less than two years, the Order would provide more than 100,000 jobs. In October of that year, Hoover appointed Carmody to the Organization.

## Personal life

Carmody was born in Grand Rapids, Michigan to Martin and Anastasia Carmody. He attended Valparaiso Normal College and graduated in 1899 from the University of Michigan Law School. While attending law school, he played football as a guard on the 1899 Michigan Wolverines football team.
Carmody married Frances Brady in Grand Rapids in 1911. On December 9, 1950, Martin Carmody died at his home, aged 78, following a long illness. He was survived by his wife, daughter and three grandchildren.
# Harry Hawthorn

Harry Bertram Hawthorn, OC (15 October 1910 – 29 July 2006) was a Canadian anthropologist and museum curator. He is well known for his work with the coastal First Nations of British Columbia.
Hawthorn was born in Wellington, New Zealand, the son of Josiah Henry Hawthorn and Henrietta Louisa.
He married Audrey Genevieve Hawthorn, daughter of Earl Theron Hawthorn & Mirth Unknown.
He studied at Victoria University College (B.Sc. & M.Sc.), then Auckland University College (B.A.), (the degrees were issued by the University of New Zealand), and Yale University (Ph.D.). His first fieldwork experiences were with the Māori of New Zealand and in Peru.
He joined the faculty of the University of British Columbia in 1947, founded its anthropology program, championed the legitimacy of Northwest Coast Indian art as high art, and, along with his wife and colleague Audrey Hawthorn, was the driving force behind the establishment of UBC's world-class Museum of Anthropology. He was an early champion of Northwest Coast artists such as Mungo Martin and Bill Reid.
# Josefa Sacko

Josefa Leonel Correia Sacko is an Angolan agronomist, economist and diplomat. She currently serves as the Commissioner for Agriculture, Rural Development, Blue Economy and Sustainable Environment of the African Union Commission. Prior to her current role, she was a Special Advisor to the Angolan Government, namely to the Angolan Minister of Environment and the Angolan Minister of Agriculture, focusing on international cooperation. She reviously served as the Secretary-General of the Inter-African Coffee Organization (IACO) for 13 years.

## Career

Sacko has made significant contributions to agriculture and international diplomacy. She began her career as a special adviser to the Minister of Agriculture in Angola, overseeing food security, poverty reduction, and nutrition. She later served as the Secretary-General of the Inter-African Coffee Organization (IACO), where she managed the economic interests of 25 African coffee-producing countries. During her tenure, she established Regional Centers of Excellence to enhance the capacity of member states in genetic material conservation and coffee quality improvement across several African countries including Cote d’Ivoire, Uganda, Cameroon, and Zambia.
Sacko has received several awards and recognitions for her contributions, including being named one of the 100 most influential people in climate policy in March 2019 and receiving the Prix de la Foundation 2019 at the Crans Montana African Women’s Forum for her efforts in empowering rural women. Sacko is fluent in Portuguese, French, English, Spanish, and Lingala.

## Honors and Awards

* Crans Montana Forum Recognition Award (2019)
# Masshiro na Mono wa Yogoshitaku naru

Masshiro na Mono wa Yogoshitaku naru (真っ白なものは汚したくなる, "Pure white things make you want to get dirty") is the first album by Keyakizaka46. It was released on July 19, 2017.

## Track listing
### Disc 1 (Type-A・Type-B)

All lyrics are written by Yasushi Akimoto, Yurina Hirate

### Regular edition
## Chart

| Chart (2017) | Peak position |
| Japanese Albums (Oricon) | 1 |

## Accolade

| Year | Ceremony | Award | Result |
| 2018 | CD Shop Awards | Finalist Award | Won |
# Sun Newspapers

Sun Newspapers was formed as a chain of weekly newspapers serving Northeast Ohio. Prior to a major reorganization in 2013, the chain consisted of 11 weekly newspapers serving 49 different communities in Greater Cleveland. The papers are focused on suburbs and exurbs in Cuyahoga, Geauga, Lorain and Medina counties. Its offices are in Valley View.
Some of the papers in the chain date back, under previous ownership, to the early 20th century, the company was founded as part of SunMedia in 1969. In 1998 it was sold to Advance Publications, part of the S.I. Newhouse media empire, which also publishes The Plain Dealer, the region's major daily.

## Newspapers

The 11 papers are divided into four groups. Each group is responsible for two to three different papers, all of which have defined coverage areas.
* Sun Star-Courier: Brecksville, Broadview Heights, Strongsville, and North Royalton.
* Medina Sun: Medina and Medina Township.
* Brunswick Sun Times: Brunswick, Brunswick Hills, and Hinckley Township.
* Sun Post: Brooklyn, Independence, Parma, Parma Heights, and Seven Hills
* News Sun: Berea, Brook Park, and Middleburg Heights.
* Sun Messenger: Gates Mills, Highland Heights, Lyndhurst, Mayfield, Mayfield Heights, Richmond Heights, and South Euclid.
* Sun Press: Beachwood, Cleveland Heights, Shaker Heights, and University Heights.
* Chagrin Solon Sun: Bainbridge Township, Bentleyville, Chagrin Falls, Hunting Valley, Moreland Hills, Pepper Pike, Russell Township, South Russell, Orange, and Solon.
* Sun Post Herald: Fairview Park, Lakewood, North Olmsted Olmsted Falls, Olmsted Township, and the west side of Cleveland.
* Sun Sentinel: Avon, Avon Lake, and North Ridgeville.
* West Shore Sun: Bay Village, Rocky River, and Westlake
# Chow Yu Hui

Chow Yu Hui (born 11 July 1983) is a Malaysian politician who has served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Raub since November 2022. He served as Member of the Pahang State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Tras from May 2018 to November 2022 and for Bilut from May 2013 to May 2018. He is a member of the Democratic Action Party (DAP), a component party of the Pakatan Harapan (PH) and formerly Pakatan Rakyat (PR) coalitions.

## Election results

Pahang State Legislative Assembly :
| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout |
| 2013 | N33 Bilut | Chow Yu Hui (DAP) | 8,663 | 58.86% | Leong Kim Soon (MCA) | 6,056 | 41.14% | 14,719 | 2,607 | 84.74% |
| 2018 | N07 Tras | Chow Yu Hui (DAP) | 15,660 | 68.47% | Ng Leap Pong (MCA) | 5,707 | 24.95% | 22,873 | 9,953 | 80.48% |
| 2018 | N07 Tras | Chow Yu Hui (DAP) | 15,660 | 68.47% | Chin Choy Hee (PAS) | 1,506 | 6.58% | 22,873 | 9,953 | 80.48% |
Parliament of Malaysia :
| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout |
| 2022 | P080 Raub | Chow Yu Hui (DAP) | 21,613 | 38.43% | Fakrunizam Ibrahim (BERSATU) | 17,256 | 30.69% | 56,235 | 4,357 | 74.92% |
| 2022 | P080 Raub | Chow Yu Hui (DAP) | 21,613 | 38.43% | Chong Sin Woon (MCA) | 16,939 | 30.12% | 56,235 | 4,357 | 74.92% |
| 2022 | P080 Raub | Chow Yu Hui (DAP) | 21,613 | 38.43% | Norkhairul Anuar Mohamed Nor (PEJUANG) | 427 | 0.76% | 56,235 | 4,357 | 74.92% |

## Honours

* Malaysia :
** Recipient of the 17th Yang di-Pertuan Agong Installation Medal (2024)