OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rick Jaffa and Amanda Silver

Rick Jaffa (born May 8, 1956) and Amanda Silver (born May 24, 1963) are an American husband-and-wife screenwriting and film production duo.
A married couple since 1989 who have been working together since 1992, they came to prominence for writing and producing the Planet of the Apes reboot Rise of the Planet of the Apes (2011), co-writing and producing its direct sequel, Dawn of the Planet of the Apes (2014), and producing the subsequent sequels War for the Planet of the Apes (2017) and Kingdom of the Planet of the Apes (2024). They were also co-writers on Jurassic World (2015), In the Heart of the Sea (2015) and Mulan (2020).
In 2013, the two were announced as co-writers of all four sequels to James Cameron's 2009 film Avatar, starting with Avatar: The Way of Water, which was theatrically released in 2022.

## Personal lives

Jaffa and Silver have been married since 1989 and have two children. Silver is the sister of actor Michael B. Silver and the granddaughter of screenwriter and producer Sidney Buchman. In 2015, she was named one of the "Most Influential Women In Hollywood" by Elle Magazine.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Functioned as | Functioned as | Notes |
| Year | Title | Writer | Producer | Notes |
| 1992 | The Hand That Rocks the Cradle | Silver | Executive (Jaffa) | |
| 1993 | Fallen Angels | Silver | No | TV series, episode "Murder, Obliquely" |
| 1996 | Eye for an Eye | Yes | No | |
| 1997 | The Relic | Yes | No | Co-wrote with Amy Holden Jones and John Raffo |
| 2010 | Love Shack | No | Yes | Also featured in cameos |
| 2011 | Rise of the Planet of the Apes | Yes | Yes | |
| 2014 | Dawn of the Planet of the Apes | Yes | Yes | |
| 2015 | Jurassic World | Yes | No | Co-wrote with Colin Trevorrow and Derek Connolly |
| 2015 | In the Heart of the Sea | Story | No | |
| 2017 | War for the Planet of the Apes | No | Yes | |
| 2020 | Mulan | Yes | No | Co-wrote with Lauren Hynek and Elizabeth Martin |
| 2022 | Avatar: The Way of Water | Yes | No | Co-wrote with James Cameron, Josh Friedman, and Shane Salerno |
| 2024 | Kingdom of the Planet of the Apes | No | Yes | |
| 2025 | Avatar: Fire and Ash | Yes | No | Post-production |
| 2029 | Avatar 4 | Story | No | Filming On Hiatus |
| 2031 | Avatar 5 | Story | No | In development |
# 1953 Invercargill mayoral election

The 1953 Invercargill mayoral election was part of the New Zealand local elections held that same year. The polling was conducted using the standard first-past-the-post electoral method.

## Background

A major talking point in the lead-up to the election was the potential of a clash with the 1953 Royal Tour. There were proposals to postpone local elections until early 1954 over fears of reduced turnout due to a conflicting schedule. The proposals were considered by the Minister of Internal Affairs William Bodkin, who ultimately decided against it.
The one-term incumbent mayor Brian Hewat sought another term but was defeated for the position in a challenge from three-term Invercargill Borough Councillor Adam Adamson.

## Results

The following table gives the election results:
1953 Invercargill mayoral election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Independent | Adam Adamson | 4,076 | 51.72 |
| | Independent | Brian Hewat | 3,806 | 48.28 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 270 | 3.42 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 7,882 | |
# Florida Current

The Florida Current is a thermal ocean current that flows from the Straits of Florida around the Florida Peninsula and along the southeastern coast of the United States before joining the Gulf Stream Current near Cape Hatteras. Its contributing currents are the Loop Current and the Antilles Current. The current was discovered by Spanish explorer Juan Ponce de León in 1513.
The Florida Current results from the movement of water pushed from the Atlantic into the Caribbean Sea by the rotation of the Earth (which exerts a greater force at the equator). The water piles up along Central America and flows northward through the Yucatán Channel into the Gulf of Mexico. The water is heated in the Gulf and forced out through the Florida Straits, between the Florida Keys in Hawk Channel and Cuba and flows northward along the east coast of the United States. The Florida Current is often referred to imprecisely as the Gulf Stream. In fact, the Florida Current joins the Gulf Stream off the east coast of Florida.

## Transport

The Florida Current has an estimated mean transport of 30 Sv, varying seasonally and interannually by as much as 10 Sv. The volume transport increases as it flows farther north, reaching its maximum transport of 85 Sv near Cape Hatteras. The water reaches a velocity of 1.8 metres per second (3.5 kn).

### Seasonal variation

The seasonal variation of the Florida Current is relatively understudied. Seasonal variability in transports and eddies has been more intensely studied in the nearby Gulf Stream. Past research indicates The Florida current reaches a maximum transport in July and a minimum transport in October, with a subsequent secondary maximum and minimum occurring in January and April, respectively. Shorter variations in the transport may last between 2 and 20 days depending on wind current patterns, and are shortest during the summer months. Therefore, the effects of the seasonal variability of the Florida Current on the wider reaching Gulf Stream is unknown. Wind speed, wind direction, topography, and temperature are important factors in determining current strength. Seasonal variation of weather in the South Florida region can help predict seasonal variability of current strength and transport. Stronger winds and higher temperatures lead to increased current flow due to the increase of the energy added into the system. Inversely, less wind speed and colder temperatures slow down currents and transport is typically lower. However, the Florida Current is formed in the Gulf of Mexico by the Yucatán Current and Gulf of Mexico Loop Current and is important to monitor to determine flux in seasonal variations at the formation of the current.

## Spatial scale

Like transport, the spatial magnitude of the current increases along its course. At 27°N, it has a width of 80 km (50 mi); it gradually increases from 120 km (75 mi) at 29°N to 145 km (90 mi) where it flows into the Gulf Stream at 73°W.
# V. A. Andamuthu

V. A. Andamuthu (died 25 August 2023) was an Indian politician. He was elected to the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly from the Bhavanisagar constituency in the 1996 elections. Andamuthu was a candidate of the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) party.

## Career

In April 1997, together with fellow DMK politicians P. Selvaraj and S. K. Rajendran, Andamuthu irked Karunanidhi, the Chief Minister, by praying for the continuation of the DMK government. They did so by walking on burning coals at the Pannari Amman temple, near Salem. The atheist Karunanidhi said "I am not bothered how long my government lasts. I am worried about how long it will adhere to the principles of rationalism." He threatened to expel from the party any person who emulated the act.
Andamuthu died on 25 August 2023.
# Feria d'Arles

Feria d'Arles (Occitan: Fèira d'Arles) is a popular festival centered on bull activities (including bullfighting) which is held each year in Arles, France.

## Presentation

Two different ferias take place, one in mid-September and one in April. The Easter feria in April opens the French bullfighting season and attracts more than 500,000 people, including 50,000 who assist with the bullfights in the Arles Amphitheatre. Numerous abrivados and bull games are organized in the city and people gather in the streets with bodegas, moving orchestras (called peñas) and concerts.
# 1956 Lady Wigram Trophy

The 1956 Lady Wigram Trophy was a motor race held at the Wigram Airfield Circuit on 21 January 1956. It was the fifth Lady Wigram Trophy to be held and was won by Peter Whitehead in the Ferrari 500/750S. This was Whitehead's second Lady Wigram Trophy victory in succession and was another international podium lockout with Tony Gaze once again finishing second and Leslie Marr finishing third.

## Classification

| Pos | Driver | Car | Laps | Time | Grid |
| 1 | Peter Whitehead | Ferrari 500/750S / Ferrari 2968cc 4cyl | 71 | 1hr 48min 00.3sec | 1 |
| 2 | Tony Gaze | Ferrari 500/750S / Ferrari 2968cc 4cyl | 71 | + 18.3 s | 3 |
| 3 | Leslie Marr | Connaught B-Type / Jaguar 3442cc 6cyl | 71 | + 1:35.3 s | 2 |
| 4 | Reg Parnell | Aston Martin DB3R / Aston 2996cc 6cyl | 71 | + 5:14.9 s | 4 |
| 5 | Syd Jensen | Cooper Mk IX / Norton 530cc 1cyl | 71 | + 5:51.4 s | 5 |
| 6 | Frank Shuter | Cadillac Special / Cadillac 5200cc V8 | 71 | + 8:08.8 s | 15 |
| 7 | Roy Roycroft | Bugatti-Jaguar / Jaguar 3442cc 6cyl | 71 | + 9:05.2 s | 6 |
| 8 | Ron Frost | Cooper Mk IX / Norton 530cc 1cyl | 71 | + 10:27.9 s | 7 |
| 9 | Ross Jensen | Austin-Healy 100S / Austin 2660cc 4cyl | 71 | + 13:12.3 s | 13 |
| 10 | Arthur Moffatt | Jaguar XK120 / Jaguar 3442cc 6cyl | 68 | + 3 Laps | 16 |
| 11 | Ray Archibald | Jaguar XK120 / Jaguar 3442cc 6cyl | 68 | + 3 Laps | 9 |
| 12 | Jim Boyd | Buckler Mk VI / Ford 1172cc 4cyl s/c | 65 | + 6 Laps | 14 |
| Ret | Tom Clark | Maserati 8CM / Maserati 2992cc 8cyl s/c | | Engine | 8 |
| Ret | David McKay | Aston Martin DB3S / Aston 2996cc 6cyl | | Retired | 10 |
| Ret | Pat Hoare | Maserati 4CLT-48 / Maserati 1498cc 4cyl s/c | | Retired | 11 |
| Ret | Tom Sulman | Aston Martin DB3S / Aston 2996cc 6cyl | | Retired | 12 |
| Ret | Arnold Stafford | Cooper Mk IX / Norton 530cc 1cyl | | Retired | 17 |
| Ret | Ray Drew | Cooper Mk IX / Norton 498cc 1cyl | | Retired | 18 |
| Ret | Allan Freeman | Talbot-Lago 26C / Talbot 4485cc 6cyl | | Retired | 19 |
| Ret | Wally Darrell | ACE II / Vanguard 2088cc 4cyl | | Retired | 20 |
| Ret | John McMillan | Alfa Romeo Tipo B / Alfa 2905cc 8cyl s/c | | Retired | 21 |
| DNA | Ronnie Moore | Cooper Mk V / Vincent 998cc V2 | | Did Not Attend | |
| DNA | Les Moore | Kieft C50 / Vincent 998cc V2 s/c | | Did Not Attend | |
| DNA | John Horton | HWM / Alta 1960cc 4cyl s/c | | Did Not Attend | |
| DNA | Fred Zambucka | Maserati 8CLT-50 / Maserati 2984cc 8cyl s/c | | Did Not Attend | |
| DNA | George Smith | GeeCeeEss / Mercury 4071cc V8 | | Did Not Attend | |
| Source: |||||||
# Wally (anonymous)

Wally is a British English expression referring to a "silly or inept person", which later developed into an umbrella term for "vulnerable individuals".
It is thought to have originated at a pop festival in the late 1960s or early 1970s; many sources suggest the 1970 Isle of Wight Festival. An audience member named Walter (Wally) went to buy food for his friends and was unable to find them in the crowd when he tried to return. His friends called out "Wally" but he remained bemused, lost in the crowd. Others people started to shout Wally for a joke (at his expense) and the chant spread all the way through the crowd. Random shouts of "Wally" were subsequently heard at rock concerts all over Britain. It was still being called out at the 1979 Led Zeppelin Knebworth Concerts.
In 1974 a group of new age travellers were encamped near Stonehenge, and to help hinder the process of eviction by the landowners, all gave their name as Wally of Wessex, "Wally being a conveniently anonymous umbrella for vulnerable individuals".
# Ranmore Martinesz

Ranmore Etholson John Martinesz (born 24 June 1967) is a Sri Lanka umpire and a former first-class cricketer. Martinesz played first-class cricket for the Moratuwa-based Sebastianites Cricket and Athletic Club. His career was short, with him making just four first-class appearances.

## Umpiring career

Martinesz has proved himself an umpire worthy of being recognized at international level and be included in the ICC's International Panel of Umpires in the near future. For the past three years he has officiated as third umpire in Test matches and ODIs. His most important assignment was umpiring the Euro Asia Cup one-day final between India and Pakistan at Abu Dhabi in front of a crowd of 50,000. Apart from that he has officiated Intercontinental matches at Nepal and in 2003 umpired matches in Bangladesh's domestic tournament. Martinesz was forced to take up umpiring due to a persistent back injury which cut short his career as a cricketer. A fast bowling all-rounder he had a distinguished career at St. Peter's College finishing as runner-up best bowler in 1985 and then being selected to play for Sri Lanka Under 19 against Australia under 19 in 1985 and for Sri Lanka under 23 against Pakistan under 23 in 1987/88. He represented SSC, Negombo CC and Sebastianites in the Premier tournament before eventually retiring from the game in 1994. He took up umpiring in 1996 and was promoted to the Premier division in 2000.
He was selected as one of the twenty umpires to stand in matches during the 2015 Cricket World Cup. In January 2018, he was named as one of the seventeen on-field umpires for the 2018 Under-19 Cricket World Cup.
# The Times-Reporter

The Times-Reporter is an American daily newspaper published seven mornings a week in New Philadelphia, Ohio. It is owned by Gannett.

## History

The newspaper was created in 1968 through the merger of The Daily Times of New Philadelphia and The Daily Reporter of Dover, Ohio. They remain the principal cities of its coverage area, which also includes the Tuscarawas County communities of Baltic, Bolivar, Dennison, Gnadenhutten, Newcomerstown, Strasburg, Sugarcreek, Tuscarawas, Uhrichsville, and Stone Creek; and some coverage of Carroll, Coshocton, Harrison, Holmes and Stark counties.
GateHouse acquired The Times-Reporter in April 2007 from Copley Press. GateHouse later acquired, and changed its name to, Gannett.
The Times-Reporter is related to three other Gannett newspapers in Northeast Ohio, the dailies The Independent of Massillon and The Repository of Canton, and the weekly The Suburbanite in southern Summit County.
# Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nepal

The Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nepal (ICAN) is the national professional accounting body in Nepal, responsible for regulating and promoting the accounting profession in the country. Established in 1997 under the Nepal Chartered Accountants Act, ICAN sets standards for auditing, financial reporting, and ethical conduct for accountants in Nepal

## Total members (2022/23)

| Member | Total |
| Chartered Accountants | 1818 |
| Registered Auditors - B | 3423 |
| Registered Auditors - C | 1560 |
| Registered Auditors - D | 2251 |

## Controversies
### Tax exemption controversy

Two practising chartered accountants, Lumba Dhwaj Mahat and Umesh Prasad Dhakal, were involved in misappropriating state tax revenue through dubious tax settlements as Chairman and Member of Tax Settlement Commission involving Chudamani Sharma, Director General of Inland Revenue Department (Nepal). The corruption scam was considered as one of the biggest in the Nepalese history. ICAN disciplinary committee failed to take any action against the two accused CAs. Vice-Chairman Jagannath Upadhyay Niraula said that "the disciplinary committee can take action only after receiving information or the complaint is lodged against any chartered accountant. We have not received any complaint against the duo." The fraud amounted to NRs. 21 billion. Both the CAs have fled from the incident and were declared fugitive by Commission for the Investigation of Abuse of Authority.

### Bharatpur Listing controversy

46 Nepalese audit firms, including the firm of former President of ICAN CA Prakash Jung Thapa (i.e. PJ Thapa & Company), were listed in the Bharatpur Municipality against the legal regulations of ICAN. On 18 October 2019, ICAN President Krishna Prasad Acharya has declared to punish the audit firms for conducting such illegal listing.
# Békés County 2nd constituency

The 2nd constituency of Békés County (Hungarian: Békés megyei 02. számú országgyűlési egyéni választókerület) is one of the single member constituencies of the National Assembly, the national legislature of Hungary. The constituency standard abbreviation: Békés 02. OEVK.
Since 2014, it has been represented by Béla Dankó of the Fidesz–KDNP party alliance.

## Geography

The 2nd constituency is located in north-western part of Békés County.

### List of municipalities

The constituency includes the following municipalities:
* Békés
* Békésszentandrás
* Bucsa
* Csabacsűd
* Csárdaszállás
* Dévaványa
* Ecsegfalva
* Gyomaendrőd
* Hunya
* Kamut
* Kardos
* Kertészsziget
* Körösladány
* Köröstarcsa
* Mezőberény
* Murony
* Örménykút
* Szarvas

## History

The current 2nd constituency of Békés County was created in 2011 and contains the pre-2011 5th constituency and part of the pre-2011 2nd and 3rd constituencies of the County. Its borders have not changed since its creation.

## Members

The constituency was first represented by Béla Dankó of the Fidesz from 2014, and he was re-elected in 2018 and 2022.
| Election | Member | Party | % |
| 2014 | Béla Dankó | Fidesz | 47.80 |
| 2018 | Béla Dankó | Fidesz | 52.00 |
| 2022 | Béla Dankó | Fidesz | 57.71 |
# Katikati College

Katikati College is a co-educational Year 7 to 13 school. It is located in the town of Katikati which is approximately 40 km (25 mi) northwest of the city of Tauranga in the Western Bay of Plenty region of New Zealand.

## Enrolment

As of November 2024, Katikati College has roll of 765 students, of which 171 (22.4%) identify as Māori.
As of 2024, the school has an Equity Index of 458, placing it amongst schools whose students have average socioeconomic barriers to achievement (roughly equivalent to deciles 5 and 6 under the former socio-economic decile system).

## Principals

* 1935: Mr S. M. Kemp
* 1966–1976: Mr R. Greaves
* 1977–1981: Mr Lind
* 1982–1999: Mr B Blackstock
* 2000–2009: Mr P Leggat
* 2010–2017: Mr N Harray
* 2017–2021: Mrs Carolyn Pentecost
* 2021: Mrs Louise Buckley (Acting)

## Houses

Katikati College has four houses. The houses are all named after prominent Katikati families. They are:
* Mulgan (red) Named after William Edward Mulgan
* Stewart (blue) Named after George Vesey Stewart
* Macmillan (green) Named after Donald Theodore Macmillan
* Gledstanes (purple) Named after Edward Gledstanes

## Notable alumni

* Mabel Wharekawa-Burt, television and film actress
* Toby Hendy, science communicator and YouTuber
# Mamaw's House

"Mamaw's House" is a song by American country music singer Thomas Rhett featuring Morgan Wallen. It was released on September 29, 2023, through Big Machine, and serves as the lead single from 20 Number Ones.

## Background and composition

The song is a fan-favorite and previously unreleased track that was first teased over three years before its actual release. "Mamaw's House" was written in early August 2020 by both Rhett and Wallen. Rhett then shared a rendition of it on his social media a few weeks later. Creation of the song was inspired by an interrupted Zoom call between Rhett and Wallen when the latter's grandmother called him during a writing session. The incident would lead to a track that was otherwise described as something neither of them were "particularly excited by".
However, it was not until September 25, 2023, that he would officially announce the release. Accompanied by a picture of him as a child at his grandmother's home, Rhett posted a lyric of the song as a caption. "Mamaw's House" is an "introspective, wistful ballad" that sees the duo turning the image of their grandmother's house into a "symbol for a simpler, more loving way of life", portraying it "as a sanctuary". It appears as track 22 on Rhett's first compilation album 20 Number Ones, released on September 29.
It marks Rhett's and Wallen's third song with shared co-writer credits, following "Whiskey'd My Way" and "Your Bartender" from Wallen's Dangerous: The Double Album (2021).

## Commercial performance

"Mamaw's House" reached number one on the Billboard Country Airplay chart dated March 23, 2024, becoming Rhett's twentieth number one single, and Wallen's eleventh. This distinction also tied Rhett with Brooks & Dunn, Toby Keith and Brad Paisley for the ninth most number-one singles.

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Commerce Bank

Commerce Bank may refer to:

## Banks
### United States

* Commerce Bancshares, a bank based in Missouri, with branches in numerous Midwestern states
* Commerce Bank, a subsidiary of Commerce Bancshares
* Commerce Bank & Trust Company, Worcester, Massachusetts
* Commerce Bank Harrisburg, an independent franchise of Commerce Bancorp in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, U.S.
* Commerce Bank & Trust of Topeka, former name of CoreFirst Bank & Trust, Topeka, Kansas
* Commerce National Bank, Columbus, Ohio
* Global Commerce Bank, Doraville, Georgia
* Texas Commerce Bank, acquired by Chemical Banking Corporation of New York in 1987
* Virginia Commerce Bank, acquired by United Bank of West Virginia in 2014

### Other places

* Bangladesh Commerce Bank Limited, in Dhaka, Bangladesh
* Housing and Commerce Bank, a bank in Asmara, Eritrea

## Sports

* Commerce Bank Championship, a golf tournament on the Champions Tour
* Commerce Bank Park, former name of FNB Field
* Commerce Bank Park (New Jersey), former name of TD Bank Ballpark

## Other uses

* Commerce Bank Arts Centre, former name of Investors Bank Performing Arts Center, Washington Township, New Jersey, U.S.
# The Times of Northwest Indiana

The Times of Northwest Indiana (NWI) is a daily newspaper headquartered in Munster, Indiana. It is the second-largest newspaper in Indiana, behind only The Indianapolis Star.

## History

The paper was founded on June 18, 1906, as The Lake County Times. Its founder, Simon McHie, was a native of a small town along the Niagara River in Canada. In 1933, the name was changed to The Hammond Times, and it became an afternoon paper serving Hammond, Whiting, and East Chicago. In May 1962, the McHie family sold the publication to Robert S. Howard of Howard Publications. The paper expanded to all of northwest Indiana in 1967 and dropped Hammond from its masthead to become simply The Times. Offices were moved to Munster in 1989, and the paper began morning delivery and began printing different editions based on distribution region. The Howard papers were bought in April 2002 by Lee Enterprises.

## Distribution

The Times prints different editions based on delivery region. The three major news regions are:
* Munster (northern Lake County and adjacent suburbs in Illinois such as Calumet City)
* Crown Point (southern Lake County)
* Valparaiso (Porter and LaPorte counties)
The Times' main office is located in Munster. There are bureau offices in Valparaiso and Indianapolis.
# Craig Sanders

Craig Sanders (born 1987) is an English director who graduated from Rose Bruford College with a BA (Hons) Theatre Studies. Craig was responsible for directing the Manchester production of Kafka's The Trial which played at Hope Mill Theatre and HOME MCR. The production later won a Manchester Theatre Award for "Best Fringe Production". In 2016, Craig directed Crimes Against Christmas at the Lichfield Garrick Theatre with New Old Friends who later won a Creative Bath Award. In 2017 Craig co-directed and choreographed The Dreaming at the Lichfield Garrick Theatre. Prior to this, Craig was resident at Buxton Opera House between 2013 and 2016 where he established a resident Young Company who performed Cush Jumbo's The Accordion Shop and Carl Grose's Gargantua as part of National Theatre Connections.
In 2018 Craig became the new manager of Trinity Arts Centre in Gainsborough for West Lindsey District Council.