OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gergely Salim

Gergely Salim (born April 1, 1972 in Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania) is a Hungarian-Danish taekwondo practitioner, but lives now in Los Angeles as an American citizen.

## Career

He started practicing taekwondo at the age of 8 with his oldest brother, Joseph Salim, at Gladsaxe Taekwondo Klub near Copenhagen.
In 1991, Gergely Salim won a gold medal in the finweight division at the World Taekwondo Championships in Athens. Next year, at the age of 20, he participated in the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona and won first place. He also won three consecutive European Championships from 1990 to 1994 for the Danish national team.
Joseph also pursued a great career in the sport as he also was a 3-time european champion and runner-up at the 1991 world championship.

## Personal life

Salim was born in Tanzania to a Tanzanian father and Hungarian mother. He moved to Denmark at a young age. In 2021, Salim's youngest son, Omar Salim, won the gold medal at the 2021 European Taekwondo Championships representing Hungary.
# Christian Encarnacion-Strand

Christian Lee Encarnacion-Strand (born December 1, 1999) is an American professional baseball first baseman and third baseman for the Cincinnati Reds of Major League Baseball (MLB). He made his MLB debut in 2023.
He has the longest last name in Major League Baseball history with 17 letters moving him above the previous leader, Simeon Woods Richardson.

## Early life and amateur career

Encarnacion-Strand grew up in Pleasant Hill, California, and attended College Park High School. As a senior, he was named the Diablo Athletic League Foothill Division most valuable player after batting .455 with 40 hits and 27 RBIs.
Encarnacion-Strand began his college baseball career at Yavapai College. As a freshman, he was named the Arizona Community College Athletic Conference Player of the Year after he batted .402 and led the conference with 22 home runs and 70 RBIs. Encarnacion-Strand was selected in the 34th round of the 2019 Major League Baseball draft by the Seattle Mariners, but did not sign with the team. He was hitting .430 with 11 home runs and 33 RBIs in 25 games as a sophomore before the season was cut short due to the coronavirus pandemic. Encarnacion-Strand transferred to Oklahoma State University for his remaining collegiate eligibility. In his only season with the Oklahoma State Cowboys, he batted .361 with 15 home runs and 66 RBIs and was named the Big 12 Conference Newcomer of the Year.

## Professional career
### Minnesota Twins

Encarnacion-Strand was selected in the fourth round of the 2021 Major League Baseball draft by the Minnesota Twins. He was assigned to the Fort Myers Mighty Mussels of Low-A Southeast after signing with the team. Encarnacion-Strand began the 2022 season with the Cedar Rapids Kernels of the High-A Midwest League. He slashed .296/.370/.599 with 20 home runs and 68 RBIs in 74 games with Cedar Rapids before being promoted to the Double-A Wichita Wind Surge.

### Cincinnati Reds

On August 2, 2022, the Twins traded Encarnacion-Strand, Spencer Steer, and Steve Hajjar, to the Cincinnati Reds in exchange for Tyler Mahle. The Reds assigned him to the Double-A Chattanooga Lookouts. In 2022 in the minor leagues he batted .304/.368/.587 in 484 at bats, and was tied for second-most in the minor leagues in RBI with 114, behind Matt Mervis.
Encarnacion-Strand was assigned to the Triple–A Louisville Bats to begin the 2023 season, where he played in 67 games and hit .331/.405/.637 with 20 home runs and 62 RBI. On July 17, 2023, he was selected to the 40-man roster and promoted to the major leagues for the first time. In 63 games during his rookie campaign, Encarnacion-Strand batted .270/.328/.477 with 13 home runs and 37 RBI.
Encarnacion-Strand began the 2024 campaign as Cincinnati's primary first baseman. He hit .190 with two home runs and 16 RBI in 29 games before he was placed on the injured list with a right ulnar styloid fracture on May 8, 2024. Encarnacion-Strand was transferred to the 60–day injured list on June 17.
# You Can Never Stop Me Loving You

"You Can Never Stop Me Loving You" is a song written by Ian Samwell and Jean Slater, and released in 1963 by Kenny Lynch. Lynch's version spent 14 weeks on the UK's Record Retailer chart, reaching No. 10.

## Johnny Tillotson recording

* Later in 1963, Johnny Tillotson recorded the song. Tillotson's version spent 10 weeks on the Billboard Hot 100 chart peaking at No. 18, while reaching No. 4 on Billboard's Middle-Road Singles chart, Outside the US, this version peaked at No. 1 in Germany, No. 3 in Israel, and No. 4 in Hong Kong.

## Chart performance
### Johnny Tillotson version

| Chart (1963) | Peak position |
| Canada – CHUM Hit Parade | 12 |
| Germany | 1 |
| Hong Kong | 4 |
| Israel – Kol Israel | 3 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 18 |
| US Billboard Middle-Road Singles | 4 |
| US Cash Box Top 100 | 18 |
# Restore

Restore may refer to:

## Businesses and organisations

* Restore International, former name of Love Does, a nonprofit organization
* Restore plc, a British document management company

## Music

* "Restore", a single by Chris August
* Restore (EP), a 2022 EP by South Korean duo Jinjin & Rocky

## Other uses

* Restore, a term used for creating original data from a backup copy of computer data.
* RESTORE (DOS command)
# French submarine Dauphin (1925)

The French submarine Dauphin was a Requin (French for shark)-class submarine built for the French Navy in the mid-1920s. Laid down in December 1922, it was launched in April 1925 and commissioned in November 1927. It was captured by Italian forces on 8 December 1942 and renamed FR 115. It was later recaptured by the Germans on 9 September 1943, then scuttled on 15 September 1943. The name Dauphin comes from the French word for Dolphin.

## Design

78 m (255 ft 11 in) long, with a beam of 6.8 m (22 ft 4 in) and a draught of 5.1 m (16 ft 9 in), Requin-class submarines could dive up to 80 m (260 ft). The submarine had a surfaced displacement of 1,150 long tons (1,168 t) and a submerged displacement of 1,441 long tons (1,464 t). Propulsion while surfaced was provided by two 2,900 hp (2,163 kW) diesel motors and two 1,800 hp (1,342 kW) electric motors. The submarines' electrical propulsion allowed it to attain speeds of 9 knots (17 km/h; 10 mph) while submerged and 15 knots (28 km/h; 17 mph) on the surface. Their surfaced range was 7,700 nautical miles (14,300 km) at 9 knots (17 km/h), and 4,000 nautical miles (7,400 km) at 12 knots (22 km/h), with a submerged range of 70 nautical miles (130 km) at 5 knots (9.3 km/h).

## Career

Dauphin served in the Mediterranean and, after the Armistice of 22 June 1940, was under the control of the Vichy government. In December 1942, she was taken over by the Germans in Bizerte and transferred to Italy. In the Regia Marina, Dauphin received the designation FR 115. After Italy had concluded a ceasefire with the Allies, the ship was taken over by the Germans in Pozzuoli in September 1943 and then scuttled.

## Citations

* ↑ "Requin Class French Submarines". battleships-cruisers.co. Retrieved 22 October 2018.
* ↑ "FR Dauphin of the French Navy - French submarine of the Requin class - Allied Warships of WWII". uboat.net. Retrieved 22 October 2018.
* ↑ "Batiments ayant porté le nom de Dauphin". www.netmarine.net.
* ↑ "Q 120". sous-marin.france.pagesperso-orange.fr. Archived from the original on 4 November 2013. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
* ↑ Fontenoy, p. 182
# Eryngium vaseyi

Eryngium vaseyi is a species of flowering plant in the family Apiaceae. It is endemic to California. The specific epithet vaseyi honors the American plant collector George Richard Vasey (not to be confused with his father George Vasey) who made extensive collections in the region in 1880 and 1881. The species is commonly called Vasey's coyote-thistle.

## Description

Eryngium vaseyi is a decumbent to upright perennial herb with spreading branches up to half a meter long. The lance-shaped to oblong leaves may be up to 24 centimeters long. The edges are deeply cut into narrow, sharp-pointed lobes. The inflorescence is an array of somewhat rounded flower heads surrounded by several narrow, pointed bracts with spiny edges. The head blooms in whitish petals.

## Taxonomy

Eryngium vaseyi was named and described by the American botanists John Merle Coulter and Joseph Nelson Rose in 1888. The type specimen was collected by George Richard Vasey along the San Antonio River in Monterey County, California in 1880. As of January 2025, Eryngium vaseyi J.M.Coult. & Rose is a widely accepted name.

## Distribution and habitat

Eryngium vaseyi is endemic to California, where it is known from vernal pools and similar wet habitat in the Central Valley and certain areas of the Central Coast Ranges and southern California coast.
# Brown & Gray

Brown & Gray is a British/American country-pop duo based in London and Los Angeles. The duo is composed of singer/songwriters Kaci Brown and Sam Gray.

## History

Sam and Kaci first started working together as Brown & Gray after Gray wrote a country song, but wasn't satisfied with the vocals. Management at Notting Hill Music brought Brown into the project, and the song developed into what is known today as "Top Down". "Top Down" was released in mid-2017, and was soon featured substantially by Apple Music and Radio Disney Country. Since September 2017, the video for "Top Down" has garnered over 860k views on YouTube. That same month, SiriusXM's country music station, The Highway, named Brown & Gray as a Highway Find Artist.
Brown & Gray also performed a number of shows as part of The Highway Finds Tour: Fall 2017. In early 2018, CMT chose to select Brown & Gray as part of their CMT Discovery Artist program. In April 2018, Brown & Gray performed at Stagecoach in Indio, CA on the SiriusXM Spotlight Stage.

## Members

* Kaci Brown - vocals
* Sam Gray - guitar and vocals

## Discography
### Singles

* "Top Down" (2017)
* "Top Down (Kue Remix)" (2017)
* "It's Not Christmas ('Til You Come Around)" (2017)
* "Top Down (Gawler Remix)" (2017)
* "Top Down (Nashville Mix)" (2018)
* "Top Down (Acoustic)" (2018)

### EPs

* "Salt in the Coffee" (2018)

### Music Videos

* "Top Down" (2017)
# Andriy Malashchuk

Andriy Oleksandrovych Malashchuk (Ukrainian: Андрій Олександрович Малащук; born 15 February 1999) is a Ukrainian professional footballer who plays as a central midfielder for Ukrainian club Nyva Ternopil.
# 1983 Missouri Tigers football team

The 1983 Missouri Tigers football team was an American football team that represented the University of Missouri in the Big Eight Conference (Big 8) during the 1983 NCAA Division I-A football season. The team compiled a 7–5 record (5–2 against Big 8 opponents), finished in a tie for second place in the Big 8, and outscored its opponents by a combined total of 292 to 202. Warren Powers was the head coach for the sixth of seven seasons. The team played its home games at Faurot Field in Columbia, Missouri.
The team's statistical leaders included Eric Drain with 685 rushing yards, Marlon Adler with 1,603 passing yards, and George Shorthose with 483 receiving yards.
After 1983, Missouri endured 13 consecutive losing seasons.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Rank | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 10 | Illinois* | | Faurot FieldColumbia, MO (rivalry) | W 28–18 | 53,744 |
| September 17 | at Wisconsin* | | Camp Randall StadiumMadison, WI | L 20–21 | 65,044 |
| September 24 | Utah State* | | Faurot FieldColumbia, MO | W 17–10 | 45,033 |
| October 1 | East Carolina* | | Faurot FieldColumbia, MO | L 6–13 | 48,268 |
| October 8 | at Colorado | | Folsom FieldBoulder, CO | W 59–20 | 37,157 |
| October 15 | No. 1 Nebraska | | Faurot FieldColumbia, MO (rivalry) | L 13–34 | 72,348 |
| October 22 | Kansas State | | Faurot FieldColumbia, MO | W 38–0 | 46,248 |
| October 29 | at Iowa State | | Cyclone StadiumAmes, IA (rivalry) | W 41–18 | 49,404 |
| November 5 | No. 11 Oklahoma | | Faurot FieldColumbia, MO (rivalry) | W 10–0 | 57,133 |
| November 12 | Oklahoma State | | Faurot FieldColumbia, MO | W 16–10 | 41,459 |
| November 19 | at Kansas | No. 19 | Memorial StadiumLawrence, KS (Border War) | L 27–37 | 38,400 |
| December 23 | vs. No. 9 BYU* | | Jack Murphy StadiumSan Diego, CA (Holiday Bowl) | L 17–21 | 51,480 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from AP Poll released prior to the game |||||||
# Vaseyochloa

Vaseyochloa is a monotypic genus in the grass family Poaceae. Its sole species, the flowering plant Vaseyochloa multinervosa, is endemic to Texas. It is commonly known as Texasgrass.

## Taxonomy

Vaseyochloa was named and described by the American botanist Albert Spear Hitchcock in 1933. The generic name honors the American botanist George Vasey who named and described the type species Melica multinervosa in 1891. As of January 2025, Vaseyochloa multinervosa (Vasey) Hitchc. is a widely accepted name.

## Distribution and habitat

Vaseyochloa multinervosa is endemic to southern and south-central Texas.
# György Bognár

György Bognár (born 5 November 1961) is a Hungarian professional football manager and former player, who is currently the manager of Nemzeti Bajnokság I club Paks.

## Club career

He had two successful periods. The first was with MTK Budapest FC and his second period was with Budapesti VSC.

## International career

He made his debut for the Hungary national team in 1985, and got 50 caps and 8 goals until 1994. He was a participant at the 1986 FIFA World Cup in Mexico, where Hungary failed to progress from the group stage.

## Managerial career
### Paks

In 2020 he was appointed as the manager of Paks. He was managing his son, István Bognár and his elder son works as the assistant coach.

### MTK Budapest

On 16 May 2022, he was appointed as the sports director of MTK Budapest FC. On 23 October 2022, he was sacked.

### Paks

On 14 February 2023, Bognár returned to Paks.
On 10 April 2024, he renewed his contract with Paks.
On 15 May 2024, he won the 2024 Magyar Kupa Final with Paks by beating Ferencváros 2–0 at the Puskás Aréna. In an interview, published in Nemzeti Sport, he said that the main aim of Paks would be to avoid relegation even if the club were really successful in the 2023-24 season.
In the 2023–24 Nemzeti Bajnokság I season Paks were competing with Ferencváros for the title, however, in the last couple of matches Paks could not keep up with the financially more stable Budapest-based club and, finally, Paks finished second.

## Personal life

He is the father of István Bognár. In 2021 he and his son were transported to hospital due to COVID-19.

## Controversies

Duting his spell in Sopron, he was reported to take out 10 million Hungarian Forints from the club's account and he spent the amount in casionos, hence his nickname ' kaszinós Gyuri' (in English: Casino Gyuri). However, no legal case was taken and his visits to local gambling services remains an urban legend.
In 2019, he said, as the manager of Budaörsi SC, that "it is a mistake to downgrade a second division match centrally" (in Hungarian: „egy felnőtt férfi NB II-es mérkőzést hiba központilag lebutítani”). He made a clear reference to the gender of the referee, Katalin Kulcsár.
During the UEFA Euro 2020, he was an expert on television. However, his insensitive comment caused outrage among tv spectators when Danish Christian Eriksen collapsed in a match against Finland. Shortly after the incident, he was banned from tv broadcasts. A couple of days later, he apologized for his comments.

## Honours

Individual
* Nemzeti Bajnokság I Head coach of the Month: September 2023
# Sari Fisk Award

The Sari Fisk Award or Sari Fisk Trophy (Finnish: Sari Fisk -palkinto) is an ice hockey trophy awarded by the Finnish Ice Hockey Association to the player with the best regular season plus–minus (+/–) in the Auroraliiga.
It is named after Sari Marjamäki née Fisk, who began her career in the Naisten SM-sarja at age thirteen and went on to play 23 seasons in the league. As a member of the Finnish national team, Marjamäki played in the women’s ice hockey tournaments at three Winter Olympic Games, eight IIHF Women's World Championships, and five IIHF European Women Championships. She won bronze at the 1998 Winter Olympics and recorded the highest plus–minus of all the players in the tournament, in addition to winning six World Championship bronze medals and five European Championship medals, four gold and one bronze. Fisk was inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame Finland as Suomen Jääkiekkoleijona #223 in 2014, the fourth woman to ever receive the honour.
The trophy was named after Marjamäki for the 2010–11 season and was first awarded to Riikka Noronen of HPK Kiekkonaiset. The most Sari Fisk Awards won by a player is two, a record held by both Noronen and Saija Tarkki. Tarkki is the only player to win the trophy consecutively, claiming it in the 2017–18 and 2018–19 seasons. The title is currently held by Ada Eronen of Kiekko-Espoo, winner in the 2024–25 season.

## Award winners

| Season | Winner | Team | +/– |
| 2010–11 | Riikka Noronen | HPK Hämeenlinna | |
| 2011–12 | Heidi Pelttari | Ilves Tampere | |
| 2012–13 | Heidi Huhtamäki | Blues Espoo | |
| 2013–14 | Annina Rajahuhta | Blues Espoo | |
| 2014–15 | Saila Saari | JYP Jyväskylä | |
| 2015–16 | Minttu Tuominen | Blues Espoo | |
| 2016–17 | Riikka Noronen | HPK Hämeenlinna | |
| 2017–18 | Saija Tarkki | Kärpät Oulu | |
| 2018–19 | Saija Tarkki | Kärpät Oulu | |
| 2019–20 | Matilda Nilsson | KalPa Kuopio | |
| 2020–21 | Emilia Vesa | Kiekko-Espoo | |
| 2021–22 | Kiira Yrjänen | Kiekko-Espoo | |
| 2022–23 | Michaela Pejzlová | IFK Helsinki | +66 |
| 2023–24 | Clara Rozier | IFK Helsinki | +63 |
| 2024–25 | Ada Eronen | Kiekko-Espoo | +52 |
Source: Elite Prospects

## All time award recipients

| Player | Wins | Season(s) won |
| Riikka Noronen | 2 | 2011, 2017 |
| Saija Tarkki | 2 | 2018, 2019 |
| Ada Eronen | 1 | 2025 |
| Heidi Huhtamäki | 1 | 2013 |
| Matilda Nilsson | 1 | 2020 |
| Michaela Pejzlová | 1 | 2023 |
| Heidi Pelttari | 1 | 2012 |
| Annina Rajahuhta | 1 | 2014 |
| Clara Rozier | 1 | 2024 |
| Saila Saari | 1 | 2015 |
| Minttu Tuominen | 1 | 2016 |
| Emilia Vesa | 1 | 2021 |
| Kiira Yrjänen | 1 | 2022 |
# Hold On to 18

"Hold On to 18" is a song by American glam metal band Black 'n Blue from their eponymous debut album, Black 'n Blue. After being released as a promo in Japan, the song was released as the band's second single. The song was written by Jaime St. James and Tommy Thayer, and was the band's only single to chart, reaching number 50 on the Billboard Top Rock Tracks chart.
An earlier version of the song on the B-side of the single "Chains Around Heaven" was featured on the second and third pressings of the compilation album Metal Massacre (1982) alongside bands such as Metallica and Cirith Ungol.

## Chart performance

| Chart (1984) | Peak position |
| US Top Rock Tracks (Billboard) | 50 |
# Hugh de Lowther (died 1317)

Hugh de Lowther of Lowther and Newton Reigny, was an English noble and administrator. He was Sheriff of Edinburgh in 1295.
He was the eldest son of Geoffrey de Lowther. Hugh was Kings Attorney in 1291-1292, Sheriff of Edinburgh in 1295 and Justice Itinerant in 1307.

## Marriage and issue

Hugh married Ivetta, daughter of Henry D'Alneto, they are known to have had the following known issue:
* Hugh de Lowther
# Heterotic string theory

In string theory, a heterotic string is a closed string (or loop) which is a hybrid ('heterotic') of a superstring and a bosonic string. There are two kinds of heterotic superstring theories, the heterotic SO(32) and the heterotic E$_8$ × E$_8$, abbreviated to HO and HE. Apart from that there exist seven more heterotic string theories which are not supersymmetric and hence are only of secondary importance in most applications. Heterotic string theory was first developed in 1985 by David Gross, Jeffrey Harvey, Emil Martinec, and Ryan Rohm (the so-called "Princeton string quartet"), in one of the key papers that fueled the first superstring revolution.

## Overview

In string theory, the left-moving and the right-moving excitations of strings are completely decoupled for a closed string, and it is possible to construct a string theory whose left-moving (counter-clockwise) excitations are treated as a bosonic string propagating in D = 26 dimensions, while the right-moving (clockwise) excitations are treated as a superstring in D = 10 dimensions.
The mismatched 16 dimensions must be compactified on an even, self-dual lattice (a discrete subgroup of a linear space). There are two possible even self-dual lattices in 16 dimensions, and it leads to two types of the heterotic string. They differ by the gauge group in 10 dimensions. One gauge group is SO(32) (the HO string) while the other is E$_8$ × E$_8$ (the HE string).
These two gauge groups also turned out to be the only two anomaly-free gauge groups that can be coupled to the N = 1 supergravity in 10 dimensions. (Although not realized for quite some time, U(1)$^{496}$ and E$_8$ × U(1)$^{248}$ are anomalous.)
Every heterotic string must be a closed string, not an open string; it is not possible to define any boundary conditions that would relate the left-moving and the right-moving excitations because they have a different character.

## String duality

String duality is a class of symmetries in physics that link different string theories. In the 1990s, it was realized that the strong coupling limit of the HO theory is type I string theory — a theory that also contains open strings; this relation is called S-duality. The HO and HE theories are also related by T-duality.
Because the various superstring theories were shown to be related by dualities, it was proposed that each type of string was a different limit of a single underlying theory called M-theory.
# John B. Reddick

John B. Reddick (April 9, 1845 – September 16, 1895) was a California attorney and Republican politician who served as the 19th lieutenant governor of California.

## Career

Reddick was born in Scioto County, Ohio on April 9, 1845. His family relocated to Calaveras County, California when he was 12 years old, and he graduated from the University of California, Berkeley in 1869. Reddick worked as a teacher and administrator, including serving as deputy superintendent of the Calaveras County public schools for two years. He also studied law, and in 1877 he attained admission to the bar. He practiced in San Andreas, and also became involved in politics, including serving as a justice of the peace. He was a member of the California State Assembly from 1875 to 1877, and 1880 to 1882. In 1884 he was a presidential elector, and cast his ballot for James G. Blaine and John A. Logan.
In 1890, Reddick was the successful Republican nominee for Lieutenant Governor. He served from January 1891 to January 1895.

## Death and burial

Reddick died in San Andreas on September 16, 1895. He was buried at Peoples Cemetery in San Andreas.

## Family

In 1878, Reddick married A.H. Coulter's daughter Mary. They were the parents of two children, son John Jr. and daughter Edith.
# Ampelita culminans

Ampelita culminans is a species of tropical air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Acavidae.

## Distribution

This species is endemic to Madagascar.