OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# San Diego Daily Transcript

The San Diego Daily Transcript, also known as The Daily Transcript, is an online newspaper covering business news in and around San Diego, California. Its print origins date to 1882, when it was called the National City Record; it took on its The Daily Transcript name in 1886. The original publisher was William Burgess.
It was considered official newspaper of record for San Diego, which would lead to its having a "bid board" where public notice would be printed of government contract work. As a consequence, The Daily Transcript became, in the words of one account of its history, "the business community's go-to publication for industry news and listings." By 2004, some 2.8 million copies were printed over the course of each year.
It was one of the first newspapers to have an online presence, the San Diego Source, which was launched in 1994 and existed for two decades. By the mid-2010s, the paper had 6,000 paying web subscribers as compared to 1,500 subscribers to the print edition. But times were tough all over for newspapers – even more so in this case because the online posting of government bid information took away much of its readership – and in 2015, The Daily Transcript was scheduled to close.
Instead, parts of it were bought by the Los Angeles–based Daily Journal Corporation, and carried on in a lesser way in an online form, but the original San Diego Source online entity was not part of the deal.
# San Mateo County Times

The San Mateo County Times was a daily newspaper published by the Media News Group. The paper is distributed throughout San Mateo County, Monday through Saturday. Before being sold in 1996, it had been published for over 100 years as the San Mateo Times, originally published by Amphlett Publishing.

## San Mateo Times

Amphlett also published a weekly "shopping" newspaper, The San Mateo Post, on Wednesday mornings. The Times provided extensive coverage of San Mateo County news and sports (sometimes using high school or college correspondents).
It had one of the first television columnists in the San Francisco Bay Area, Bob Foster, who covered the birth of KPIX, San Francisco's first television station, in December 1948. Foster remained on the staff for many years, covering Bay Area television and radio. He was an occasional guest on KGO Radio talk shows.
In 1968, Amphlett acquired several weekly newspapers in San Bruno, South San Francisco, Pacifica, and Daly City. All operations for these papers were moved to a central facility in South San Francisco.
In 1996, the Times and the surviving weekly newspapers owned and published by Amphlett were purchased by ANG Newspapers (Alameda Newspaper Group), an Oakland, California-based subsidiary of MediaNews Group, a national chain of newspapers and broadcast stations with corporate offices at 101 W. Colfax Avenue, Denver, Colorado. The daily newspaper, known since 1979 as The Times, was renamed the San Mateo County Times.
In 2011, Bay Area News Group announced that the San Mateo Times would publish its last issue on November 1, 2011. From Nov. 2, 2011, subscribers would receive localized versions of the San Jose Mercury News. The plan was later canceled. In 2016, the San Mateo Times was merged into the San Jose Mercury News.
# Sapulpa Herald

The Sapulpa Herald, published in Sapulpa, Oklahoma Creek County, is a bi-weekly newspaper, with a Weekday Edition (Wednesday) and a Weekend Edition (Saturday). It is owned by the Sumner family, who also own four other Oklahoma papers.

## History

Founded in September 1914 by John W. Young and O.S. Todd, the Sapulpa Daily Herald later merged with the older Sapulpa Evening Light – the city's oldest newspaper, founded in 1896 as a weekly, and relaunched as a daily in 1908 – when the Light's publisher, Oren Miller Irelan, entered a partnership with Young. By the time the two sold the Herald to R. P. Matthews in 1944, it was one of only two newspapers in the city (there had, at one point, been six).
The Matthews family sold to Ed Livermore in 1959; he bought out his only competitor, the weekly County Democrat News, in 1965. Livermore, a Sapulpa resident after whom the University of Oklahoma journalism chair is named, was the last local owner. He sold the Herald to Roy H. Park in 1979; Park sold to Community Newspaper Holdings in 1997. The Herald changed owners again in October 2007, when CNHI sold it and two other papers to the Sumner family.
In 2022, the newspaper temporarily joined forces with the Sapulpa Times, a rival newspaper founded in 2015., but that arrangement ended in August, 2023.

## 2008 presidential election

In 2008, the Sapulpa Daily Herald made no mention of President Obama's presidential victory. The newspaper claimed that it covered local news and not national news. The move prompted protests that the newspaper was practicing racism. The newspaper's publisher explained "We run a newspaper, not a memory book service. We covered the local commissioner's race. We thought that was more important."
# Sedona Red Rock News

The Sedona Red Rock News is a newspaper published in Sedona, Arizona. It is Sedona's only general interest print newspaper. The Sedona Red Rock News is the flagship newspaper of the family-owned Larson Newspapers, which also owns The Camp Verde Journal and the Cottonwood Journal Extra. General Manager Kyle Larson, grandson of founders Robert S. Larson and Loretta Larson, has run day-to-day operations since September 2015.
The Sedona Red Rock News began in 1963 as the Red Rock News. The name changed to Sedona Red Rock News in January 1982. Managing Editor Christopher Fox Graham was promoted from News Editor in August 2013.
The paper is distributed twice a week, Tuesday afternoon or evening for the Wednesday edition, and Thursday afternoon or evening for the Friday edition.
# Shukan NY Seikatsu

The Shukan NY Seikatsu (週刊NY生活) is a free independent Japanese weekly newspaper which focuses on news and life in the New York tri-state area and across the United States. With a base in New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut, and delivered along with major Japanese dailies, the Asahi Shimbun and the Nikkei, in Westchester, New Jersey, Ohio, and Washington, D.C., the Shukan NY Seikatsu has an expanding circulation. The paper is also available in 250 locations in Japan, such as the Tokyo Ōte-machi branch of Books Kinokuniya.
Seeking to expand its circulation, in 2013, the paper added an English section, which is primarily a translation of select articles from the previous week's edition.
# Siuslaw News

The Siuslaw News is a weekly newspaper published in Florence, Oregon, United States, since 1904. The News covers western Lane County, from the Pacific Ocean to Deadwood and Greenleaf, and from Yachats on the north to Gardiner on the south. It is published on Wednesdays and has a circulation of 4,000. The paper was published weekly until 2000, when its frequency was increased to twice-weekly, and returned to weekly publication in July 2022.

## History

The newspaper was first published in 1904. Until 1960, it was known as the Siuslaw Oar and The West. Dave and Marge Holman purchased the paper in 1958. Two years later they merged it with the Florence News to form the Siuslaw News. The couple sold the paper to their son Paul Holman in 1980 after they retired, and he sold it to News Media Corporation in 2000. The company sold the newspaper in September 2023 to Country Media, Inc.
# Sooner Catholic

The Sooner Catholic is a bi-monthly newspaper (except in July and December) published by the Archdiocese of Oklahoma City. (The Sooner Catholic Online is the web-based version of the newspaper.) There is no subscription charge for Catholics in Oklahoma who request the newspaper; a subscription rate of $20 a year is requested for those persons who are not members of the Archdiocese of Oklahoma City. The current publisher of the newspaper is Paul Stagg Coakley, archbishop of Oklahoma City.
# Southeast Missourian

The Southeast Missourian is a 3-day per week newspaper published in Cape Girardeau, Missouri, and serves (as the name implies) the southeastern portion of Missouri.

## History

The paper began publication on October 3, 1904, as The Daily Republican. Brothers George (b. May 14, 1869, d. 1956) and Fred Naeter (b. Jan. 8, 1874, d. Sept. 18, 1965) of St. Louis purchased a defunct paper of that name after visiting the town in September 1904 and revived it. The paper changed its name to the Southeast Missourian in 1918.
When Fred Naeter died in 1965, the Naeters' nephew, Harry A. Naeter, Jr. (b. June 9, 1917, d. Feb. 16, 1994) (whose father had also worked with the Naeter brothers on the paper but died in 1918—it was Harry Sr. that championed the 1918 name change before his death), became publisher. In late 1976, the paper was sold to Thomson Newspapers. It was then purchased by Gary Rust in 1986, and continues to be owned by Rust Communications. With the Southeast Missourian as its flagship publication, as of 2009, family-owned Rust Communications had full or part ownership of 18 daily papers, 30 weekly papers, and 17 radio stations in eight states.
The Southeast Missourian Building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2005.

## Earlier paper

An earlier paper which went by the name Southeast Missourian was founded in 1895 by W.W. Wright in New Madrid, Missouri.
# Springfield Daily News

The Springfield Daily News was a daily newspaper that was published independently in Springfield, Massachusetts, from 1911 to 1969, and then as a merged paper through 30 May 1987. From 1968 through 2007, it was published by Daily News Publishing Company.
One of the more prominent journalists who worked on the Daily News was Brooks Atkinson, who took a job with the newspaper after graduating from Harvard College. He went on to become the assistant drama critic at the Boston Evening Transcript and chief drama critic at The New York Times. Another prominent journalist, Daniel Golden, who worked at the Daily News from 1978 to 1981, won a Pulitzer Prize as a Wall Street Journal reporter in 2004, and wrote several notable books, including The Price of Admission.

## Merger

The newspaper merged with the Springfield Morning Union and the Springfield Republican, becoming the Springfield Union News & Sunday Republican. The Morning Union and the Daily News were published as morning and evening editions under their own names, with their own editorial stances, before becoming simply the Union-News in 1988. The Sunday paper was called The Sunday Republican. The papers were part of the Newhouse Newspapers chain and were owned by a corporate entity called Springfield Newspapers. In 2001, the newspaper was merged with the Republican entirely, with the Daily News name dropped altogether.
# St. Helena Star

The St. Helena Star is a weekly newspaper published in St. Helena, California, by Napa Valley Publishing Co., a subsidiary of Hoffmann Media Group which also publishes the Napa Valley Register. The Star has a circulation of 2,500 and an online edition.

## History

The newspaper was started in 1874. In September 2024, Napa Valley Publishing, which publishes the paper, was sold by Lee Enterprises to Hoffmann Media Group.

## Awards

In 2011, the California Newspaper Publishers Association awarded the St. Helena Star the 2nd place prize for 2010 in the "General Excellence" category for newspapers its size.
# Butler County Times-Gazette

The Butler County Times-Gazette is an American daily newspaper published in El Dorado, Kansas. The paper covers several communities in northern and eastern Butler County, Kansas, part of the Wichita metropolitan area. In addition to El Dorado, The Times-Gazette's coverage area includes Benton, Leon, Potwin, Towanda and Whitewater.

## History

The Times-Gazette was founded in 1919 through the merger of two competing El Dorado dailies, the El Dorado Republican (founded May 5, 1885) and the Walnut Valley Times (founded March 4, 1870, daily since March 1, 1887).
GateHouse Media merged the operations of the Times-Gazette with the Andover American and Augusta Daily Gazette. The publication was renamed from the El Dorado Times to the Butler County Times-Gazette.
Gannett sold the paper in 2021 to CherryRoad Media.
# Siege of Azov (1695)

'Siege of Azov', phase in the Azov Campaigns.
The Russian army under the command of Petro was defeated in front of the besieged Azov Fortress in 1695.

## Siege

The first Azov campaign began in the spring of 1695. Peter the Great ordered the Army (military) (31,000 men and 170 cannons) to advance towards Azov. The army consisted of quality regimentss and Don Cossacks. It was divided into three divisions under Franz Lefort, Patrick Gordon and Avtonom Golovin. In 1693, the Ottoman garrison at the fortress consisted of 3,656 soldiers, including 2,272 Janissaries. Between 27 June and 5 July, the Russians blockaded the Azov from land, but were unable to control the river or prevent supplies. On 1 October, after two unsuccessful attacks on 5 August and 25 September, the blockade was lifted.
# 2024 WazirX hack

On July 18, 2024, WazirX, an Indian cryptocurrency exchange was hacked, leading to the loss of approximately $234.9 million (around Rs 2000 crore) in investor funds. The exchange ceased to operate on 18 July 2024.

## Hack

On 18 July 2024, $234.9 million worth of crypto assets have been taken out of the exchange and sent to a new address by North Korean hackers belonging to Lazarus Group.

### Modus operandi

WazirX's multisig wallet, controlled by five WazirX and one Liminal signature, required three WazirX and one Liminal signature to initiate transactions. Hackers created a fake WazirX account, deposited tokens, and began purchasing Gala (GALA) tokens. After draining the hot wallet, they accessed the cold wallet. When WazirX signatories accessed the multisig wallet, the hackers altered the smart contract controlling it. Once modified in their favor, the attackers gained full control, no longer needing WazirX's keys, and drained all the funds. Before the attack, the crypto exchange stated in its June 2024 proof-of-reserves disclosure that it had about $500 million in digital assets.
On 18 July 2024, the exchange suspended crypto trading.
In January 2025, the Singapore High Court allowed Zettai PTE LTD, the parent company of WazirX to hold a meeting with creditors to vote on a proposed plan of recovery of lost assets.

## Litigations

* On August 29, 2024, the rival company CoinSwitch sued WazirX for failing to recover its trapped funds of $9.65 million.
# Bonavista—Twillingate

Bonavista—Twillingate was a federal electoral district in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada, that was represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1949 to 1968. This riding was created in 1949 when Newfoundland joined the Canadian Confederation.
The riding was abolished in 1966 when it was redistributed into Bonavista—Trinity—Conception, Burin—Burgeo, Gander—Twillingate and Grand Falls—White Bay—Labrador ridings. It initially consisted of the Districts of Twillingate, Fogo, Bonavista North, and Bonavista South excluding any part of the territory within a radius of five miles from the railway station at Gander.
In 1952, it was expanded to include the unorganized territory bounded on the North and West by the District of Grand Falls, on the South by the Districts of Burgeo and LaPoile and Fortune Bay-Hermitage, on the East by the Districts of Trinity North, Bonavista South and Bonavista North.

## Members of Parliament

This riding elected the following members of Parliament:
| Parliament | Years | Member | Party |
| Bonavista—Twillingate |||||
| 21st | 1949–1953 | Frederick Gordon Bradley | Liberal |
| 22nd | 1953–1957 | Jack Pickersgill | Liberal |
| 23rd | 1957–1958 | Jack Pickersgill | Liberal |
| 24th | 1958–1962 | Jack Pickersgill | Liberal |
| 25th | 1962–1963 | Jack Pickersgill | Liberal |
| 26th | 1963–1965 | Jack Pickersgill | Liberal |
| 27th | 1965–1967 | Jack Pickersgill | Liberal |
| 27th | 1967–1968 | Charles Granger | Liberal |
| Riding dissolved into Bonavista—Trinity—Conception, Burin—Burgeo, Gander—Twillingate and Grand Falls—White Bay—Labrador |||||

## Election results

1949 Canadian federal election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Liberal | Frederick Gordon Bradley | 9,744 |
| | Progressive Conservative | Kenneth S.G. Dawe | 1,415 |
1953 Canadian federal election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Liberal | Jack Pickersgill | 10,072 |
| | Progressive Conservative | Edward Russell | 2,564 |
1957 Canadian federal election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Liberal | Jack Pickersgill | 9,158 |
| | Progressive Conservative | John Charles Pinsent | 1,347 |
1958 Canadian federal election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Liberal | Jack Pickersgill | 13,670 |
| | Progressive Conservative | Gerald M. Winter | 4,323 |
1962 Canadian federal election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Liberal | Jack Pickersgill | 11,530 |
| | Progressive Conservative | Whitfield Bannister | 3,846 |
1963 Canadian federal election :
| Candidate | Votes |
| Liberal | Jack Pickersgill | 11,748 |
| Progressive Conservative | Guy H. Eveleigh | 2,448 |
| Independent Liberal | Walter Herbert Davis | 1,943 |
1965 Canadian federal election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Liberal | Jack Pickersgill | 10,113 |
| | Progressive Conservative | William Q. Moss | 3,687 |
By-election on 6 November 1967
On Mr. Pickersgill's, resignation, 19 September 1967 :
| Party | Candidate | Votes |
| Liberal | Charles Granger | 8,112 |
| Progressive Conservative | Wilfred Nathan French | 6,356 |
| Independent | Samuel Drover | 370 |
# Cape May County Herald

The Cape May County Herald is a weekly newspaper in Rio Grande, New Jersey.

## History

It has been serving residents and visitors of Cape May County, New Jersey, United States, since 1968. The newspaper offers in-depth local coverage of news and events in print and online. The newspaper's online edition provides a comprehensive guide and directory of Cape May and local classified advertising.
The Herald is also the creator of the Digital Press Consortium, a technology consortium of community newspapers that creates software and tools for the community newspaper industry.
Editor Joseph Zelnik died on March 3, 2008, aged 75.
Editor Alfred S. Campbell retired in September 2019, and the current editor is Erin Ledwon.
# Royes Fernandez

Royes Emanuel Fernandez (July 15, 1929 – March 3, 1980) was an American ballet dancer who was a soloist then principal dancer for the American Ballet Theatre (ABT).

## Biography

Royes Emanuel Fernandez was born on July 15, 1929 in New Orleans, Louisiana, to his father, Manuel Paul Fernandez, a jeweler, and Francoise Blanchine. He had an older sister, Jeanne. He was of Spanish and French descent.
He began dancing at age of eight with Lelia Haller in New Orleans. He debuted performance with the New Orleans Opera Ballet in 1944. During mid-1945, he was studying at the School of American Ballet in New York City.
After graduating from high school in June 1946, Fernandez moved to New York City, and there he studied with Vincenzo Celli, joining Wassily de Basil's Ballet Russe de Monte-Carlo in September of that year. The following year, he joined the Markova-Dolin Ballet as a soloist. His primary affiliation from 1950 to 1973 was American Ballet Theatre, first as a soloist and then as a principal dancer from 1957 onward.
However, Fernandez continued to perform with other companies as a guest artist or as a member for brief periods of time. These companies participated at the Ballet Alicia Alonso (now Cuban National Ballet), Borovansky Ballet, London Festival Ballet, San Francisco Ballet, a 1963 world tour with Margot Fonteyn (as her partner), and the New York City Ballet from 1959 to 1960.
Fernandez was considered by many the greatest American danseur noble to date. He was particularly noted for the male principal roles in Giselle, Swan Lake, and La Sylphide, but danced contemporary works as well. He partnered with the foremost ballerinas of his time including Fonteyn, Lupe Serrano, and Toni Lander.
Fernandez was active as a teacher and guest performer with both major and small companies throughout the United States, eventually leaving active performing to join the faculty first of the University of South Florida in 1973 and then the State University of New York at Purchase from 1974.
Fernandez died of cancer on March 3, 1980 in New York City, at age of 50.
# Orobó

Orobó is a municipality/city in the state of Pernambuco in Brazil. The population in 2020 was 23,935 inhabitants and the total area is 138.66 km$^2$. The city has the lowest children's mortality rate of the state (2.9) and one of the lowest in the whole country.

## Geography

* State - Pernambuco
* Region - Agreste of Pernambuco
* Boundaries - Paraíba state (N); Bom Jardim (S); Machados and São Vicente Ferrer (E); Casinhas (W).
* Area - 140.78 km$^2$
* Elevation - 415 m
* Hydrography - Goiana River
* Vegetation - Caducifólia and Subcaducifólia forests
* Climate - Tropical hot and humid
* Annual average temperature - 25.0 c
* Distance to Recife - 127.4 km

## Economy

The main economic activities in Orobó are related with commerce and agribusiness, especially creations of cattle, goats, pigs, chickens; and plantations of bananas and sugarcane.

### Economic Indicators

| Population | GDP x(1000 R$). | GDP pc (R$) | PE |
| 22.239 | 72.461 | 3.350 | 0.12% |
Economy by Sector 2006
| Primary sector | Secondary sector | Service sector |
| 20.17% | 6.74% | 73.09% |

### Health Indicators

| HDI (2000) | Hospitals (2007) | Hospitals beds (2007) | Children's Mortality every 1000 (2005) |
| 0.612 | 1 | 29 | 2.9 |
# Mary E. Baker

Mary E. Baker (1923–1995) was a notable African-American community activist and leader in Brockton, Massachusetts.

## History

Mary E. Baker was the first African-American to work at Brockton City Hall. She was a 1941 graduate of Brockton High School, and commenced her working career as a legal secretary, prior to obtaining employment with the city. Her community involvement and leadership were in the areas of affordable housing and racial integration in education. Baker was instrumental in the establishment of two affordable housing complexes in Brockton, as well as being associated with the implementation of integration plans for Brockton public schools.
Baker was a member of one of the founding families of the African-American community of Brockton. Her father, General Baker, a descendant of slaves, was the founding Deacon of Lincoln Congregational Church, established in 1897. Her niece was singer Jo Baker (1948-1996), who was notable for her associations with Elvin Bishop and Stoneground.
Baker commenced her post-secondary education at the age of 52, entering a Bachelor's program at the University of Massachusetts Boston. She later obtained a master's degree in education from Cambridge College. In her later career, Baker was employed by Massasoit Community College for fourteen years where, as the college's first minority outreach coordinator, she was instrumental in the establishment and operation of outreach programs in Boston and in southeastern Massachusetts generally. An annual memorial scholarship was established in the name of Mary E. Baker at Massasoit Community College.
Baker died suddenly from liver cancer in 1995, at the age of 72, during the course of planning her candidacy to enter the election for Brockton city council.
In December 2008, a new Brockton school was named after her in 2008, and she was the first woman and the first African-American to receive this honor from the city.