OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Merrion Hotel

Merrion Hotel is a hotel in Dublin, Ireland, which comprises a block of four terraced houses on Upper Merrion Street, built in the 1760s by Charles Monck, 1st Viscount Monck, for wealthy Irish merchants and nobility. He lived in No. 22, which became known as Monck House. The first of these Georgian houses (No. 24), Mornington House, is the reputed birthplace of Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington. It is half owned by Lochlann Quinn. The hotel also incorporates, as a separate business, Dublin's only 2-star Michelin restaurant, Restaurant Patrick Guilbaud.
# The Chester Telegraph

The Chester Telegraph is an online newspaper serving Chester, Andover, Londonderry, Weston, Grafton, Windham and Cavendish in the U.S. state of Vermont.

## History

The Chester Telegraph was launched in January 2012 by Cynthia Prairie, a veteran journalist with a background in editing and reporting in North Carolina, Chicago, Buffalo and Maryland.
The Telegraph grew out of an earlier grant-funded project to provide information about two major bridge closures in the town, funded by the United States Department of Agriculture. Working on that project, she says, made her realize that Chester, and many small towns in Vermont, were in "news deserts," and that she could help fill that gap.
In 2018 it was one of 18 online-only news publishers to win "micro-grants" from the Local Independent Online News Publishers.
It was one of the first online-only news outlets focused on a small town in Vermont.

## Operations

As an online news source, The Telegraph publishes news as it becomes available rather than on a daily or weekly schedule. Every Wednesday morning, it sends out an email "news alert," a digest of all the news gathered since the previous news alert was sent.
The Telegraph focuses on local government and accountability coverage as well as business and the economic health of these small Vermont towns. It also covers the Two Rivers Supervisory Union, which is made up of the Green Mountain Unified School District and the Ludlow-Mt. Holly Unified Union School District, and has provided extensive coverage of the formation of these districts under Vermont's Act 46 school consolidation law.
Telegraph articles are indexed and archived by NewsBank, which makes the articles available to universities, libraries and government entities throughout the world.
It is listed on the official website of the town of Chester.
# McKendry

McKendry is a surname derived from Mac Eanraig in Scotland (a sept of Henderson Clan) and Mac Einri in Ireland (a sept of Clan Drugain), from "Mac" meaning son of, and the pre 6th century personal given name Henry resulting in McHenry / MacHenry, originally composed of the Germanic elements "heim" meaning "home" and "ric" - power. The name was introduced into England by the Normans at the Invasion of 1066 as Henri, and this spelling spread to both Scotland and Ireland. A variation of McKendry found in what is now the northeast coast of County Antrim, Northern Ireland, variously spelt as McKenry, McKenery, McHenry, McHendry, McEnry, McEndry, McEnrie etc was first used after the Battle of Aura where the forces of Sorley Boy McDonnell won a decisive victory over the McQuillans. Henry MacNaughton fought with the McDonnells and was granted land in the area in recognition of his service. His descendants termed themselves "sons of Henry (McNaughton) i.e. McHenry." The spelling variants are simply due to literacy levels of the next centuries and local pronunciation. Families could spell their name McHenry and have siblings and cousins who spelt it McEnry, McKendry etc. The families still farm the same land in current generations.
Notable people with the surname include:
* Alex McKendry — Canadian professional ice hockey player
* Ben McKendry — Canadian soccer player
* Chris McKendry — American journalist
* Gary McKendry — Northern Irish film and television commercial director
* James McKendry — Irish artist
* Maxime de la Falaise McKendry — English fashion designer and model
* Ned Mckendry — Australian swimmer, Olympic athlete, Commonwealth Games Gold-medallist
* Patrick McKendry — New Zealand Sports Journalist
* Sam McKendry — New Zealand professional Rugby League player
Mckendry is also the name of :
* Mckendry Lake in Canada
* McKendry's Coaches of Loanhead based in Edinburgh operating across the UK; member of FTA, which has had fines levied due to safety concerns
# Dodge City Daily Globe

The Dodge City Daily Globe is a daily newspaper based in Dodge City, Kansas, United States, and owned by CherryRoad Media.

## History

The paper was founded in 1878 as the Ford County Globe. It was retitled as the Globe Live Stock Journal in 1884, and merged with the Ford County Republican in 1889 to become the Globe-Republican.
Jess C. Denious (b. July 14, 1879, d. Dec. 1, 1953) acquired the paper in 1910 and changed the name to the Daily Globe. He remained as publisher until his death in 1953. Denious also served in the Kansas Senate (1933–40) and as the 29th Lieutenant Governor of Kansas from 1943 to 1947. The paper remained in the family until July 1988, when it was sold to Stauffer Communications (of Topeka, Kansas). Martha E. Muncy (daughter of J.C. and Juilet Denious), who had served as publisher since 1973, retired at the time of the sale.
In 1994, Morris Communications acquired Stauffer, which was then operating 20 daily newspapers (including the Daily Globe) and eight weeklies, in addition to a number of television and radio stations. In 2007, GateHouse Media acquired the paper from Morris Publishing Group as part of a larger sale of papers.
# Dover Post

The Dover Post is a weekly newspaper and online website published in Dover, Delaware.
The parent company of The Dover Post is GateHouse Media, a U.S. newspaper publisher, headquartered in Fairport, New York, that publishes 97 dailies in 20 states and 198 paid weeklies, in addition to free papers, shoppers and specialty and niche publications. GateHouse Media bought The Dover Post from Jim Flood, Sr. in 2008.
# Bertalan Neményi

Dr. Bertalan Neményi (1892-1947) was a Budapest lawyer and art collector.

## Life

Bertalan Neményi, was born into a Jewish family in Budapest on July 24, 1892. His father, Dezső Neményi (originally Neumann), worked as an auditor for the Hungarian Royal Defence Ministry. His mother was Olga Goldberger. His parents married in 1891.
Neményi studied law at Budapest's University of Law, and after several years in private practice, joined Hungary's United Light Bulb and Electric Co., eventually becoming the director. .
Due to his Jewish origin he was removed in accordance with Hungary's anti-semitic laws from the register of lawyers in June 1944.
His art collection, which included many works by Egon Schiele, were stolen from the depot of Kommerzbank, Budapest,and their current whereabouts are unknown.
He wrote The state of the Hungarian people and emigration to the United States.

## Art Collection

Neményi had an important art collection in the interwar period. Over 300 artworks from his collection are registered on the German Lost Art Foundation with search requests.
# A Theory of ISIS

A Theory of ISIS is a 2017 book by political historian Mohamed Mahmoud Ould Mohamedou which argues that the Islamic State constituted an original and hybrid form of political violence that merged post-colonialism, post-modernity, and post-globalisation thus impacting domestic, regional, and global politics and security. It is the first scholarly attempt at conceptualizing and historicizing the Islamic State armed group. It was published in hardback and paperback in the United Kingdom by Pluto Press in October 2017, and in the United States by the University of Chicago Press in February 2018, in hardback and paperback.

## Arguments and themes

Highlighting the importance of periodization and spatialization in writing histories of political violence, the book argues that a layered "conceptual geology of IS" holds the key to its understanding, and is to be found in three different but related dimensions: first, a continuation of the earlier armed radical Islamist group Al-Qaeda and that group's regional context; second, degenerated political developments in Iraq in the aftermath of the 2003 invasion of Iraq by the US and the Syrian civil war after 2011; and, third, the wider rise of a novel type of political violence linked to resurgent practices of the colonial era and military interventionism. The book concludes that the latter dimension constitutes the most important legacy of the group, and that such post-modern violence is more anchored in the Western metropolis than in the battlefields of Afghanistan, Iraq, and Syria. The book examines the place the Islamic State occupies in contemporary international history and politics. It critiques the dominant existing literature on the group, and more generally on radical Islamism as lacking historical contextualization and historical conceptualization – specifically focus on the religiosity of the armed group, which Mohamedou calls "ornamental and theatrical". In that regard, the book stands in contrast to works on the Islamic State and on Al-Qaeda by authors such as Gilles Kepel, Lawrence Wright, and Fawaz Gerges, sharing more ground with the analyses of Mahmood Mamdani, Faisal Devji and François Burgat.

## Trilogy

The book is part of a trilogy by Mohamedou on the geopolitical implications of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks, examining the events and their aftermath on international relations and transnational forms of political violence. The first volume, Contre-Croisade – Le 11 Septembre et le Retournement du Monde was published by L'Harmattan (Paris) in 2004 (under the title Contre-Croisade – Origines et Conséquences du 11 Septembre) with an expanded edition in 2011.The second volume, Understanding Al Qaeda – The Transformation of War was published in 2007 by Pluto Press in the United Kingdom and the University of Michigan Press in the United States, with an expanded edition in 2011 under the title Understanding Al Qaeda – Changing War and Global Politics.

## Publication history

* ISBN 978-0-7453-9909-6 (paperback)
* ISBN 978-0-7453-9911-9 (hardcover)
* ISBN 978-1-78680-169-2 (available through Open Access)
# The Road to Unfreedom

The Road to Unfreedom: Russia, Europe, America is a 2018 book by Timothy Snyder. In it, Snyder explores Russian attempts to influence Western democracies and the influence of philosopher Ivan Ilyin on Russian President Vladimir Putin and the Russian Federation in general.

## Reviews

Historian Margaret MacMillan writing for The New York Times calls the book a "good wake up call", while Tim Adams in a review for The Guardian describes the book as "persuasive", "chilling and unignorable" and a review in Fair Observer calls it an "important addition to the literature explaining current events" and rising authoritarianism.
Other reviewers dismissed the book as a "current liberal narrative", a paranoia "that has emerged among liberals in Trump's wake", misrepresenting Ivan Ilyin and overestimating the influence of Russia in the United States and United Kingdom.
According to the WorldCat, the book has been translated into 13 languages: German, Spanish, Romanian, Russian, Korean, Dutch, Norwegian, Czech, Polish, Hungarian, Japanese, and also in Finnish and Croatian. It was translated into Ukrainian in 2020.
# Tutte–Grothendieck invariant

In mathematics, a Tutte–Grothendieck (TG) invariant is a type of graph invariant that satisfies a generalized deletion–contraction formula. Any evaluation of the Tutte polynomial would be an example of a TG invariant.

## Definition

A graph function f is TG-invariant if:
$f(G)={\begin{cases}c^{|V(G)|}&{\text{if G has no edges}}\\xf(G/e)&{\text{if }}e{\text{ is a bridge}}\\yf(G\backslash e)&{\text{if }}e{\text{ is a loop}}\\af(G/e)+bf(G\backslash e)&{\text{else}}\end{cases}}$
Above G / e denotes edge contraction whereas G \ e denotes deletion. The numbers c, x, y, a, b are parameters.

## Generalization to matroids

The matroid function f is TG if:
    ${\begin{aligned}&f(M_{1}\oplus M_{2})=f(M_{1})f(M_{2})\\&f(M)=af(M/e)+bf(M\backslash e)\ \ \ {\text{if }}e{\text{ is not coloop or bridge}}\end{aligned}}$
It can be shown that f is given by:
    $f(M)=a^{|E|-r(E)}b^{r(E)}T(M;x/a,y/b)$
where E is the edge set of M; r is the rank function; and
    $T(M;x,y)=\sum _{A\subset E(M)}(x-1)^{r(E)-r(A)}(y-1)^{|A|-r(A)}$
is the generalization of the Tutte polynomial to matroids.

## Grothendieck group

The invariant is named after Alexander Grothendieck because of a similar construction of the Grothendieck group used in the Riemann–Roch theorem. For more details see:
* Tutte, W. T. (2008). "A ring in graph theory". Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society. 43 (1): 26–40. doi:10.1017/S0305004100023173. ISSN 0305-0041. MR 0018406.
* Brylawski, T. H. (1972). "The Tutte-Grothendieck ring". Algebra Universalis. 2 (1): 375–388. doi:10.1007/BF02945050. ISSN 0002-5240. MR 0330004.
# Blackstock (surname)

Blackstock is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Brandon Blackstock, music manager and husband of Kelly Clarkson
* Darryl Blackstock (born 1983), American football linebacker
* Dexter Blackstock (born 1986), English footballer
* George Tate Blackstock (1856–1921), lawyer born in Newcastle, Upper Canada
* Gregory Blackstock (1946–2023) American artist
* Oni Blackstock, American physician
* Terri Blackstock (born 1957), Christian fiction writer
* Thomas M. Blackstock (1834–1913), American businessman and politician
* Tommy Blackstock (1882–1907), Scottish footballer
* Uché Blackstock, American physician
* Jerald Blackstock born 1953 fine artist]
Fictional characters:
* Bernice Blackstock maiden name of Bernice Thomas, fictional character from the British soap opera Emmerdale
* Diane Blackstock former name of Diane Sugden, fictional character on the ITV soap opera Emmerdale
* Gareth Blackstock, character that appeared on the BBC sitcom Chef!
* Lord Blackstock, fictional character in the Wildstorm comic book Planetary by Warren Ellis
* Maureen Blackstock, fictional character on the ITV soap opera Emmerdale
* Nicola Blackstock maiden name of Nicola King, fictional character in the British ITV soap opera Emmerdale
* Rodney Blackstock, fictional character on the ITV soap opera Emmerdale
Jerald Blackstock fine artist
# Molokhiv

Molokhiv (Ukrainian: Молохів) is a village in Saranchuky rural hromada, Ternopil Raion, Ternopil Oblast, Ukraine.

## History

The village is known to have had a distillery in the 1880s.
After the liquidation of the Berezhany Raion on 19 July 2020, the village became part of the Ternopil Raion.

## Religion

* Church of the Assumption (1992, brick).
# The Christian Recorder

The Christian Recorder is the official newspaper of the African Methodist Episcopal Church and is the oldest continuously published African-American newspaper in the United States. It has been called "arguably the most powerful black periodical of the nineteenth century," a time when there were few sources for news and information about Black communities.
The Recorder covered secular as well as religious news, and reported news of the black regiments serving in the Civil War. It advocated support for Union troops. It was also known for having an Information Wanted section, where Black families who had been forcibly separated in the slave trade could seek news about their missing loved ones. The paper's coverage included birth, marriage, and death notices.
It also featured music, poetry, and reader stories, and was "a major source of literature by and for African-Americans" during this time period. The paper published Julia C. Collins' novel as 31 serialized chapters in 1865, as well as many of her essays. It also printed works by Frances Ellen Watkins Harper and James W. C. Pennington.

## History

The Christian Recorder was originally a weekly paper called the Mystery, later The Christian Herald, started by Rev. Augustus R. Green in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The name was changed to The Christian Recorder in 1852 under the editorship of Rev. M. M. Clark, with approval of the AME Church General Conference. It published ads to reunite black families following emancipation. It was published by the AME Church Book Concern in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, a city that became a publishing center. The paper covered all geographic areas of the AME Church, but regional versions also developed, including the Southern Christian Recorder and the Western Christian Recorder. These two were later merged to create the Southwestern Christian Recorder.
In 1952 after the AME Church Book Concern was dissolved, the paper's headquarters moved to Nashville, Tennessee. In 1960 the Southwestern Christian Recorder and The Christian Recorder combined to form The AME Christian Recorder. In 1984, the paper reverted to using the original name The Christian Recorder. Today, the paper is a member of the Associated Church Press, the Religion Communicators Council, and the National Newspaper Publishers Association.
# Rocket Science (Clavish song)

"Rocket Science" is a song by British rapper Clavish featuring British hip hop collective, D-Block Europe. It was released on November 17, 2022, as the fourth single from Clavish's debut mixtape album Rap Game Awful. The song was produced by Kazza and Madz Thomas.

## Critical reception

Writing for NME, in a review, Fred Garratt-Stanley noted that the track has, "clear, cutting, confessional verses." The Observer's Damien Morris writes that the track, "benefits hugely from Young Adz’s alien Auto-Tune coos," however, "the chill, sparse productions foreground Clavish’s economical delivery beautifully, as he flirts with imploring vulnerability and vicious querulousness without ever committing to either."

## Music video

The Toxic-directed music video sees Clavish surrounded by cars, women, and jewellery as he boasts his affluence alongside Young Adz and Dirtbike LB.

## Personnel

Credits and personnel adapted from Tidal.
Musicians
* Cian "Clavish" Wright – lead artist, songwriter, composer
* Adam "Young Adz" Williams – lead artist, songwriter, composer
* Ricky "Dirtbike LB" Banton – lead artist, songwriter, composer
Technical
* Dante “PR” Vicens – recording engineer
* Matt Colton – mastering engineer
* Manon Grandjean – mixing engineer

## Charts

Chart performance for "Rocket Science" :
| Chart (2022) | Peak position |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 40 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 9 |
| UK Hip Hop/R&B (OCC) | 3 |
# Çiğköftem

Çiğköftem is a Turkish fast food chain and franchise that mainly sells vegan çiğ köfte. The chain also sells products with cow's milk dairy and is overall certified with the vegetarian V-Label. In 2020, the brand encompassed around 130 restaurants.
The company that operates Çiğköftem, EM Group, was founded in 1993 in Istanbul by brothers Erdoğan, Ahmet and Yavuz Güner. It started as a supplier of çiğ köfte for supermarkets, and opened the first Çiğköftem restaurant in 2005. The chain opened its first branch outside Turkey in 2009 in Belgium and, as of 2021, has branches in Germany, England, France, the Netherlands, Austria and Azerbaijan. The company is registered in Turkey and Germany.
# LM 24

LM 24 is a keelboat. It was designed in 1977 by the Danish company Lunderskov Møbelfabrik (LM) and later produced from 1972 to 1984.
A total of 659 were produced, of which some were factory-assembled.
The hull is made of white fiberglass and the keel as a long-keel containing 1 ton of iron.
The outer dimensions are 7.20m in length, 6.10m in length at the waterline, and 23.22m in sail area to displacement. The draft is 1.00m and internally the cabin is 1.72m in height.
As they can be used as motorboats, they are able to contain an internal engine and has a 7.85m tall main-mast attached with a 3.20m long boom.
Their LYS value is 0.86.
# Red Light Green Light (song)

"Red Light Green Light" is a single by American rapper DaBaby. It was released on June 25, 2021, with an accompanying music video. It was produced by D.A. Got That Dope. The song contains a flute instrumental with snares.

## Critical reception

Tom Breihan of Stereogum wrote that the track is a "heedlessly energetic" song, and compared it to DaBaby's song previous single "Ball If I Want To", calling it a "fast rap banger". Regina Cho of Revolt wrote that DaBaby "includes plenty of bars that play off the theme the title".

## Music video

The music video, directed by DaBaby himself, sees him in a backyard with a barbecue, and also donning Oakland Raiders (now Las Vegas Raiders) merchandise. It references the films Boyz n the Hood and The Nutty Professor.

## Charts

Chart performance for "Red Light Green Light" :
| Chart (2021) | Peak position |
| Canada (Canadian Hot 100) | 50 |
| Global 200 (Billboard) | 74 |
| New Zealand Hot Singles (RMNZ) | 14 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 50 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 19 |
# Restrepia flosculata

Restrepia flosculata, commonly called as the small-flowered restrepia, is a species of orchid occurring from Colombia to northwestern Ecuador.
# 2019 League of Ireland Cup

The 2019 League of Ireland Cup, also known for sponsorship reasons as the 2019 EA Sports Cup, was the 46th season of the League of Ireland's secondary knockout competition. The EA Sports Cup featured teams from the SSE Airtricity League Premier and First Divisions, as well as some intermediate level teams. Dundalk defeated Derry City in the final in a penalty shoot-out, following a 2-2 draw.
The competition structure was altered for 2019 with all Premier Division entering at the second round stage.

## First round

All ten teams from the League of Ireland First Division as well as one representative from the Leinster Senior League and one representative from the Ulster Senior League entered the competition at this stage. The draw for the first round was made on 20 February 2019 with fixtures set for 4 and 5 March 2019. The game between Cobh Ramblers and Limerick was postponed until 18 March 2019 due to inclement weather on the original date

## Second round

All ten League of Ireland Premier Division clubs entered at this stage of the competition. The draw for the second round was made on 12 March 2019 with fixtures taking place on 1/2 April 2019.

## Quarter-final

The draw for the quarter-final was made on 8 April 2019 with fixtures taking place on Monday, 27 May 2019.

## Semi-final

The draw for the semi-final was made on 28 May 2019. Both matches were scheduled to be played on 5 August 2019. The fixture between Dundalk and Bohemians was postponed until 19 August due to Dundalk's involvement in the UEFA Champions League.