OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Louis Meyers

Louis Jay Meyers (June 21, 1955 – March 11, 2016) was an American festival organizer and co-founder of South By Southwest. He was born in Austin, Texas. Meyers was the event’s primary music booker until he sold his share in the event after the 1994 conference, citing stress and health concerns.
Meyers was also an accomplished multi-instrumentalist and producer. From 2005 to 2013, Meyers was executive director of Folk Alliance International.
Meyers was admitted to a hospital on March 10, 2016 and initially was diagnosed with blood clots. He then died of a suspected heart attack the next day at his home, at the age of 60.
# Philadelphia History Museum

The Philadelphia History Museum was a public history museum located in Center City, Philadelphia from 1938 until 2018. From 1938 until 2010, the museum was known as the Atwater Kent Museum. The museum occupied architect John Haviland's landmark Greek Revival structure built in 1824–1826 for the Franklin Institute. The Museum operated as a city agency as part of Philadelphia's Department of Recreation. The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on August 1, 1979.

## History

The museum was established through the efforts of Philadelphia Mayor S. Davis Wilson, Frances Wistar, president of the Philadelphia Society for the Preservation of Landmarks, and A. Atwater Kent, radio pioneer and inventor. In 1938 Kent purchased the former Franklin Institute building, which the Institute had vacated in 1933, and gifted the building to the city for use as a public history museum. Following renovations carried out by the Works Progress Administration, the Museum opened in 1941.
After years of declining attendance and financial shortfalls, the museum closed its doors in 2018. In September 2019, the city approved a plan to transfer the museum's collections to Drexel University who would preserve the collections and offer them out for loan. Drexel was granted control of the collection in April 2022. Drexel University has reverted the name of the collection to refer to Atwater Kent as the Atwater Kent Collection at Drexel.

## Collection

The Museum's collections included more than 80,000 objects related to Philadelphia and regional history, including an estimated 10,000 17th- to 20th-century artifacts transferred from the Historical Society of Pennsylvania art and artifact collection in 2009, 1700 Quaker-related items from Friends Historical Association Collection, and collections reflecting Philadelphia manufacturing, the 1876 Centennial Exposition, toys and miniatures, and radio broadcasting.
Highlights from the permanent exhibitions included the boxing gloves of Joe Frazier, the desk of George Washington, a drinking glass owned by Benjamin Franklin, and a wampum belt allegedly given to William Penn by the Lenape.
# The Tolucan Times

The Tolucan Times is a community weekly newspaper based in the Toluca Lake area of Los Angeles, California. Founded in 1937, it is one of the oldest newspapers in the San Fernando Valley. It covers politics and local news, as well as books, films, theatre and art reviews for the Los Angeles region. It has a readership in the Los Angeles entertainment industry, as the newspaper is carried on all of the studio lots and is featured in various production businesses. In 1972, Mardi Rustam became publisher and editor-in-chief. After decades in the post, he died in 2023. The Tolucan Media Group purchased the newspaper from his daughters, Sandra and Karima, in 2023.
# Ampelita basizona

Ampelita basizona is a species of tropical air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Acavidae.

## Description

(Original description in Latin) The solid shell is well umbilicated, depressed-conical and somewhat shiny, with unequal striations and a brownish-black color. The spire is depressed-conical and regular, with a very obtuse, denuded, grayish apex and a distinct suture. Five moderately increasing whorls are present, the first rather flat, the others becoming convex. The body whorl barely descends, is obtusely angled, less convex below, and tightly rounded towards the open umbilicus. A broad, yellow band encircles the middle. The oblique (45° to the axis) aperture is obtusely triangular and violaceous-gray within. The whitish peristome is shortly expanded and reflexed, its strongly converging margins joined by a thin, translucent lamina. The upper margin is curvedly produced, the basal margin nearly straight, and both ascend abruptly at the insertion, not encroaching on the umbilicus.

## Distribution

This species is endemic to Madagascar.
# Philadelphia Korean War Memorial

The Philadelphia Korean War Memorial at Penn's Landing in Philadelphia was initially dedicated on June 22, 2002 and was formally rededicated on Memorial Day, May 28, 2007 after additional work was completed. Each name of the more than 600 servicemen who were killed in action or listed as missing in action during the Korean War from Bucks, Chester, Delaware, Montgomery, and Philadelphia counties are etched in the memorial. Veterans Day and Memorial Day services are held onsite annually.
The memorial is located in Korean War Memorial Park in the Society Hill neighborhood, about 0.5 mi (0.80 km) from Independence Hall. The park is bounded on the south by Spruce Street, on the north by Dock Street, on the east by Christopher Columbus Boulevard along Penn's Landing and on the west by 38th Parallel Place. Interstate 95 runs under the eastern part of the park, while the memorial is located in the western section.
The memorial is owned by the city of Philadelphia and leased to a non-profit organization called the Friends of the Philadelphia Korean War Memorial which is based in the city.

## Design

The Philadelphia Korean War Memorial was designed by Jirair Youssefian of Vitetta Architects and Engineers in 1992. After a decade of planning and fundraising, along with site clearing and construction work performed by J.J. White Inc., the major parts of the memorial were finished by June, 2002. The remainder of the full design was constructed in 2007 after additional funding was obtained.
The central part of the memorial includes four 16 ft (4.9 m) tall black granite-clad columns which list all the Philadelphia area Korean War casualties—those killed in action, missing in action, or taken as a prisoner of war but never returned and presumed dead—from each year of the four-year conflict (1950-1953). The memorial also features six granite-clad monoliths with information sandblasted onto the surfaces including the major units involved in the war, specific events and battles, maps of the four phases of the war, laser engraved photographs, and markers honoring other participants such as the nurses of the Korean War. A bronze statue entitled The Final Farewell by artist Lorann Jacobs was added to the site in 2007, along with additional landscaping and granite pavers to create a new platform for the entire memorial.

## Gallery

* Wide view from the west
* From the southeast
* South image panel
* North image panel
# George Yates

George Wilhelmus Mancius Yates (February 26, 1843 – June 25, 1876) was an officer in the U.S. 7th Cavalry Regiment. He was killed in the Battle of the Little Bighorn.

## Biography

Yates was born in Albany, New York. He met Custer in Monroe, Michigan, and they became close personal friends. During the American Civil War, Yates was a second lieutenant in the 4th Michigan Infantry. Custer helped him secure a position on General Alfred Pleasonton's staff. Yates earned several brevet promotions in rank for his actions during the war. He fought at the First Battle of Manassas, Antietam, Fredericksburg, and Gettysburg.
After the Civil War, in 1866, Yates was appointed a captain in the 7th Cavalry. He served under Lt. Colonel Custer, commanding F Company. He was a member of the so-called "Custer Clan" or "Custer Gang" of close-knit friends and relatives of the General. Yates was killed during the Battle of the Little Bighorn and fell near Custer. According to some accounts, he is said to have taken command of the battalion after the initial fighting at Medicine Tail Coulee, where Custer may have been wounded. Other accounts suggest that he commanded a wing of Custer's battalion, composed of Companies E and F. He was initially buried on the battlefield, but was reinterred in Fort Leavenworth National Cemetery in Fort Leavenworth, Kansas.
He left a widow and three children. His wife would spend many years as a teacher at the Carlisle Indian School in Carlisle, Pennsylvania. She would later be crushed to death in a New York City Subway accident in 1914. Yates' brother-in-law, Richard Roberts, had accompanied the Custer column as a civilian herder and part-time correspondent for the New York Sun, but had to drop out 70 miles from the Little Bighorn when his pony gave out, thereby perhaps sparing his life.

## Honors

Fort Yates in the Dakota Territory was named in his memory and honor, as well as Battery Yates at Fort Baker in Marin County, California, overlooking San Francisco Bay.
# Dmytro Hunia

Dmytro Hunia (Ukrainian: Дмитро Гуня; Polish: Dymitr Hunia) was elected hetman of the Zaporozhian Host in 1638. He was one of the leaders of the Ostryanyn Uprising, a 1638 Cossack uprising against the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. The rebellion was sparked by the Sejm act of the same year that declared that non-Registered Cossacks are equal to ordinary peasants in their rights (and should be subjected to serfdom). The uprising was quelled by the forces of Jeremi Wiśniowiecki and Mikołaj Potocki. After a series of skirmishes the Cossacks capitulated at the Starzec river. Hunia and some other cossacks managed to flee to Russia.
# Harry Estill Moore

Harry Estill Moore (January 4, 1897 - July 19, 1966) was an American professor and sociologist at the University of Texas at Austin.

## Early life and education

Moore was born in Bethany, Louisiana, on January 4, 1897, to James Francis and Mary Ellen Pace.
After graduating from high school, Moore worked for a newspaper in Shreveport, Louisiana. He then served in World War I, during which time he contracted tuberculosis.
Moore entered college in 1920 and earned a bachelor's degree in journalism in 1927 and a master's degree in sociology in 1934 from the University of Texas. While working toward these degrees, he wrote and edited for the Austin American-Statesman and the San Antonio Evening News.
He and Bernice Ted Milburn met during their studies in Austin and married on November 27, 1924. They earned doctoral degrees simultaneously in 1937 in sociology from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
The Moores returned to Texas in 1937. They had no children.

## Career

Moore was a professor of sociology at the University of Texas from 1937 to 1966, during which time he produced a number of publications in the field, including most notably An Introduction to Sociology, a textbook he co-authored with Earnest R. Groves in 1941. In the later years of his career, he authored several books on disaster studies, including Tornadoes over Texas (1958), Before the Wind (1963), and And the Winds Blew (1964).
Moore served as the coordinator of the Southwest Cooperative Program in Educational Administration, a program intended to improve public school administrative practices, from 1950 through 1955.
Moore worked as the editor of the Southwestern Social Science Quarterly from 1956 until his death in 1966. He also served as chairman of the Social Welfare Studies Committee at the University of Texas during the last year of his life.

## Scholarship

Moore's widow, Bernice Milburn Moore, established The Harry E. and Bernice M. Moore Fellowship in his honor at the University of Texas in 1995. Students whose primary research interest is the human experience in crises are eligible to apply for an unrestricted, one-time $20,000 award to support the completion of their dissertations.

## Death

Moore died due to complications from a heart attack at St. David's Hospital in Austin, Texas on July 19, 1966, at 69 years old.
# Aileen de Graaf

Aileen de Graaf (born 25 April 1990) is a Dutch darts player who plays in World Darts Federation (WDF) and Professional Darts Corporation (PDC) events.

## Career

De Graaf started to play darts in 2007 and from 2010, played ranking tournaments of the NBD. Since 2012, she plays the BDO/WDF circuit and already won a lot of tournaments or at least reached the later rounds. De Graaf qualified for the BDO World Championship 2014 but lost in the first round against the later champion Lisa Ashton.

## World Championships results
### BDO/WDF

* 2014: First round (lost to Lisa Ashton 1–2)
* 2015: Quarter-finals (lost to Fallon Sherrock 1–2)
* 2016: Semi-finals (lost to Trina Gulliver 1–2)
* 2017: Semi-finals (lost to Lisa Ashton 0–2)
* 2018: Quarter-finals (lost to Trina Gulliver 0–2)
* 2019: Quarter-finals (lost to Anastasia Dobromyslova 0–2)
* 2020: Quarter-finals (lost to Beau Greaves 1–2)
* 2022: Quarter-finals (lost to Beau Greaves 0–2)
* 2023: Runner-up (lost to Beau Greaves 1–4)
* 2024: Quarter-finals (lost to Sophie McKinlay 0–2)

## Career finals
### BDO major finals: 6 (2 titles, 4 runners-up)

* Legend
* World Championship (0–1)
* World Masters (1–0)
* Zuiderduin Masters (1–3)
| Outcome | No. | Year | Championship | Opponent in the final | Score |
| Runner-up | 1. | 2011 | Zuiderduin Masters | Deta Hedman | 0–2 (s) |
| Runner-up | 2. | 2012 | Zuiderduin Masters | Anastasia Dobromyslova | 1–2 (s) |
| Winner | 3. | 2013 | Zuiderduin Masters | Anastasia Dobromyslova | 2–0 (s) |
| Runner-up | 4. | 2014 | Zuiderduin Masters | Anastasia Dobromyslova | 1–2 (s) |
| Winner | 5. | 2015 | World Masters | Lisa Ashton | 5–4 (l) |
| Runner-up | 6. | 2023 | World Championship | Beau Greaves | 1–4 (s) |

### PDC Women's televised finals: 1 (1 runner-up)

* Legend
* Women's Matchplay (0–1)
| Outcome | No. | Year | Championship | Opponent in the final | Score |
| Runner-up | 1. | 2022 | Women's World Matchplay | Fallon Sherrock | 3–6 (l) |
* ↑ (l) = score in legs, (s) = score in sets.

## Performance timeline

| Tournament | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
| WDF Ranked televised events |||||||||||||||
| World Championship | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | 1R | QF | SF | SF | QF | QF | QF | NH | QF | F | QF |
| World Masters | DNP | DNP | SF | SF | W | QF | 5R | DNP | 4R | NH | NH | 2R | NH | DNP |
| World Trophy | NYF | NYF | NYF | QF | QF | QF | W | 1R | SF | NH | NH | NH | NH | NH |
| Finder Masters | F | F | W | F | RR | F | W | RR | NH | NH | NH | NH | NH | NH |
| Dutch Open | RR | SF | SF | W | W | QF | QF | F | F | W | NH | QF | W | F |
| PDC Non-ranked televised events |||||||||||||||
| Women's World Matchplay | NYF | NYF | NYF | NYF | NYF | NYF | NYF | NYF | NYF | NYF | NYF | F | QF | WD |
Key
Performance Table Legend :
| W | Won the tournament | F | Finalist | SF | Semifinalist | QF | Quarterfinalist | #R RR Prel. | Lost in # round Round-robin Preliminary round | DQ | Disqualified |
| DNQ | Did not qualify | DNP | Did not participate | WD | Withdrew | NH | Tournament not held | #R RR Prel. | Lost in # round Round-robin Preliminary round | NYF | Not yet founded |
# Viliami Maʻasi

Viliami Maʻasi (born 31 July 1975) is a Tongan former Rugby Union international player. He represented Tonga at the 2003 Rugby World Cup.

## Early life

The fourth of seven boys, Ma'asi grew up just outside the Tongan capital of Nuku’alofa. He trained as a health officer on the main island, and was posted in Neiafu. He moved to England to play rugby union in 2001 and signed for Cornish Pirates.

## Playing career

He won 36 caps for Tonga and played at the 2003 Rugby World Cup. He played as a hooker, and played club rugby in Britain for Cornish Pirates until 2007 when he signed for Leeds Carnegie. He also played for London Welsh prior to his release in 2012. He was laterly club captain at Ampthill, before retiring aged 41 years-old in 2016, after making 195 appearances in total in English league rugby.

## Coaching career

In 2017, he began coaching the Peterborough Lions. With the club he won promotion from Regional 1 Midlands to National League 2 North in 2018. For the 2024/2025 season he was appointed as the head coach of Oundle RFC.

## Personal life

His son Rekeiti Ma'asi-White plays for Sale Sharks in the Rugby Premiership. Another son, Samson, captained England at U18 level had to give up the game after requiring a kidney transplant from Ma'asi.
# Philadelphia's Magic Gardens

Philadelphia's Magic Gardens is a non-profit organization, folk art environment, and gallery space on South Street in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. To date, it is the largest work created by mosaic artist Isaiah Zagar. The Magic Gardens spans three city lots, and includes indoor galleries and a large outdoor labyrinth. The mosaics are made up of everything from kitchen tiles to bike wheels, Latin-American art to china plates. The space is open for public view, from 11:00-6:00 Wednesday through Monday and closed on Tuesdays.

## History

Isaiah and his wife Julia moved to South Street in 1968, when the area was being slated for demolition by the city in order to create the Crosstown Expressway (I-695), which would have linked I-76 and I-95. Due to this proposed construction, the area was desolate and dangerous. The Zagars were one of the first people to come to this area and begin to turn its image around. They opened the Eyes Gallery on 402 South Street, which was the first property that Isaiah would mosaic. Here they still showcase and sell the art of Latin-American artists.
After the Eyes Gallery, the Zagars went on to purchase and rent out several other buildings, and Isaiah would go on to create several other mosaicked spaces and public murals. He bought the building that currently houses Philadelphia's Magic Gardens in 1994. He fenced off the two vacant lots next door in order to keep out garbage and vermin, and over the next fourteen years began creating the Magic Gardens. In 2002, the landowner of the two vacant lots wanted to sell the land due to rising property values on South Street. Together with members of the community, Isaiah was able to purchase the lots. With this purchase, "Philadelphia's Magic Gardens" was born, and in 2008 it opened to the public, dedicated to inspiring creativity and community engagement.
Much of the work in the garden was influenced by and includes objects from Zagar's international travels, including but not limited to Latin America, India, Morocco, Iran, China, and Indonesia. Specific art exhibits around the world, such as The Ideal Palace, in France, Watts Towers in Los Angeles, The Rock Garden in India, and Las Pozas in Mexico, were also heavy influences that one sees in the Garden.

### Present day

Philadelphia's Magic Gardens is a total of 3,000 square feet (280 m$^2$) of mosaicked space. The interior gallery space hosts artists from all over the world and exhibits artwork that has ties to the organization's mission in some way - whether ceramics, mosaics, or "outsider" art. Philadelphia's Magic Gardens also has educational programming, performances, tours, and mosaic workshops, all of which are open to the public. Zagar continues to create mosaic murals on the streets of Philadelphia, hundreds of which can be seen in or around the South Street area.
# 2005 World Marathon Cup

The 2005 World Marathon Cup was the 11th edition of the World Marathon Cup of athletics and were held in Helsinki, Finland, inside of the 2005 World Championships. Athletes participated as teams in the men's and women's competitions, while medals were awarded by the International Association of Athletics Federations to individual world champions.
67 Runners from 11 countries (36 men and 31 women) formed the number of total athletes at the competition's start. Each country was permitted to present up to five runners in each of the two races. The sum results of their top three participants determined placement.
Moroccan runner Jaouad Gharib successfully defended his world championship title in the men's marathon, while Japan's national team won the Cup for the second consecutive time, beating their opponents from Kenya by eight minutes. Meanwhile, the Kenyan women's finished first, bringing Kenya its first team victory in the country's history of eleven World Marathon Cup appearances.

## Results

Team men :
| # | Nations | Time |
| 1 | Japan | 6:38:39 |
| 2 | Kenya | 6:46:38 |
| 3 | Ethiopia | 6:52:14 |
Team women :
| # | Nations | Time |
| 1 | Kenya | 7:12:37 |
| 2 | Japan | 7:16:35 |
| 3 | Great Britain | 7:27:04 |
Individual men :
| # | Athlete | Time |
| | Jaouad Gharib, Morocco | 2:10:10 |
| | Christopher Isengwe, Tanzania | 2:10:21 (PB) |
| | Tsuyoshi Ogata, Japan | 2:11:16 (SB) |
| 4 | Toshinari Takaoka, Japan | 2:11:53 |
| 5 | Samson Ramadhani, Tanzania | 2:12:08 (SB) |
| 6 | Alex Malinga, Uganda | 2:12:12 (NR) |
| 7 | Paul Biwott, Kenya | 2:12:39 |
| 8 | Julio Rey, Spain | 2:12:51 |
| 9 | Brian Sell, United States | 2:13:27 (SB) |
| 10 | Marilson Gomes dos Santos, Brazil | 2:13:40 (SB) |
Individual women :
| # | Athlete | Time |
| | Paula Radcliffe (GBR) | 2:20:57 (CR) |
| | Catherine Ndereba (KEN) | 2:22:01 (SB) |
| | Constantina Tomescu (ROM) | 2:23:19 |
| 4 | Derartu Tulu (ETH) | 2:23:30 (PB) |
| 5 | Zhou Chunxiu (CHN) | 2:24:12 |
| 6 | Yumiko Hara (JPN) | 2:24:20 |
| 7 | Rita Jeptoo (KEN) | 2:24:22 (PB) |
| 8 | Harumi Hiroyama (JPN) | 2:25:46 |
| 9 | Hellen Jemaiyo Kimutai (KEN) | 2:26:14 (SB) |
| 10 | Megumi Oshima (JPN) | 2:26:29 |
# The Tribeca Trib

The Tribeca Trib is a monthly newspaper and website covering Lower Manhattan.
Named after the community where it started, the Tribeca Trib covers all Manhattan neighborhoods below Canal Street, including Battery Park City, the Financial District, the Seaport/Civic Center and TriBeCa. Its monthly print edition is available in stores, banks, restaurants, residential buildings and distribution boxes in Lower Manhattan; an online version is updated throughout the month

## History

Carl Glassman, a photojournalist and writer, had long harbored a fantasy to take over a small-town newspaper. In September 1994, he and his wife April Koral, a freelance writer, founded the Tribeca Trib. The couple had moved to the Lower Manhattan neighborhood in 1979. In the beginning, Glassman served as sole reporter, photographer and layout person while Koral sold ads and oversaw production. For the first issues, they also delivered the paper themselves, using a borrowed van.
The paper’s circulation grew from 7,000 to 15,000 and expanded its coverage to include much of Lower Manhattan below Canal Street, including the Financial District, Battery Park City, and the South Street Seaport and Civic Center areas. Over the years it has garnered many awards from the National Newspaper Association and New York Press Association, including the NNA's highest award, for General Excellence, in 2009. It has also been recognized for its coverage of the Lower Manhattan community after the September 11 attacks. The New York Times called it "the newspaper that has long helped make a community out of the neighborhood."
By 1996, the paper was being quoted in The New York Times and the New York Daily News. Since, it has also been quoted by the New York Post, New York Magazine, The Washington Post, and The Christian Science Monitor.