OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Somerset Spectator

The Somerset Spectator is a regional newspaper in Somerset County, New Jersey that was established on September 11, 1969, by Marsha Senz, Roslyn Westheimer and Judith Quintman as the weekly newspaper that gives "a hoot about Franklin." In the 1990s, the paper became known as "The newspaper for southern Somerset County." The paper's mascot through 2002 was an owl designed by a local artist in 1969.

## History

The Spectator had its known office of publication in Franklin from its inception to 2003, when it moved to Hillsborough. In 2001, it became known as "The Spectator", while colloquially continuing to be known as the Somerset Spectator. In 2010, the newspaper moved its main offices to New Brunswick, in neighboring Middlesex County, while maintaining a bureau in Somerset County.
Over the years, it has served as official newspaper for Franklin, 1971–2000; Montgomery Township, 2001–present; Millstone Borough, 1997–99 and 2001–03; Borough of Rocky Hill, 1997–present, all in Somerset County.
Coverage was broadened to include Middlesex County towns adjacent to Somerset County with the move in 2010. The newspaper has included coverage of New Brunswick and North Brunswick from the 1980s onward.
# South Carolina Gazette

The South Carolina Gazette (1732–1775) was South Carolina's first successful newspaper. The paper began in 1732 under Thomas Whitmarsh in Charlestown (now Charleston), but within two years Whitmarsh died of yellow fever. In 1734 another former printer with Benjamin Franklin, Lewis Timothy, revived the Gazette and ran it until his accidental death in December 1738. His widow Elizabeth then ran both the paper and the print shop until their son, Peter, was old enough to take over. Peter also worked with the colonial postal service and was appointed Deputy Postmaster-General of the Southern Provinces.
The Gazette printed news of Europe, what the royalty had worn at the last formal event, news of the colony, notices of births, deaths, marriages and estate auctions, and advertisements, including those for runaway slaves. It was in his own Gazette that Peter Timothy advertised in 1764 for his own runaway black slave, a "well dressed female who spoke English, French and Italian" – and whom he apparently never found.
The newspaper stopping publishing in December 1775, but Timothy recommenced publishing under the title Gazette of the State of South Carolina in April 1777.
Timothy and his wife Anna had a son named Benjamin Franklin Timothy and a daughter, Elizabeth, who by the time the Revolution was well underway had married, borne two children, and been widowed. Peter Timothy was from his early years a Patriot, was known to join in from time to time around the Liberty Tree, and expressed his views in the Gazette. When, in 1780, as Charleston prepared again for an invasion by the British, Peter Timothy boarded a ship with Colonel John Laurens (e.g., John's March 4, 1780 letter to his father), to chase the British and keep his Journal reporting on the events of the time, making Peter Timothy one of America's earliest war correspondents.
However, when Charleston was captured in May, 1780, the Gazette was seized by the British and given to the Tory Robert Wells, who continued it as the Royal Gazette, reflecting the British perspective. In August Peter Timothy was one of almost 100 leading citizens dragged out of his house and put aboard the prison ship Sandwich, headed for prison in St. Augustine while their families are exiled to Philadelphia because "there are too many plots a-foot." Although another prisoner, Christopher Gadsden, reports that all have arrived safely enough, he apparently did not know that Peter Timothy had not arrived. According to British records he was "lost overboard." According to a local contemporary writing in 1810, in 1781 Timothy was exchanged for another prisoner and delivered to Philadelphia. The following autumn he and two daughters and a grandchild died when sailing to Antigua. The ship "foundered in a violent gale of wind, and every soul on board perished."
After the British occupation ended, Peter's widow Anna continued the paper until their son, Benjamin Franklin Timothy (1771-1807), was able to take over and publish the paper until September 1802.
# Southern California InFocus

Southern California InFocus is a free monthly tabloid-format newspaper serving the Muslim community in Southern California. Its offices are in Anaheim.
InFocus was started in Anaheim, California on February 4, 2005. It is the largest Muslim newspaper in Southern California. Asma Ahmad, a Pakistani Canadian citizen who grew up in Saudi Arabia attending American-run schools and formerly edited the national newsletter of the Muslim Students Association, is the paper's managing editor and only full-timer staffer. Its deputy editor is Muneer Adhami.
The Council on American Islamic Relations financially subsidizes and provides office space for the newspaper, but the managing editor states that the paper is "editorially independent from CAIR". 20,000 copies of the paper are printed monthly; 500 copies are mailed to paid subscribers and the remainder are distributed free through Muslim-owned businesses and mosques in Southern California.
The paper "covers a large variety of local, national, and international events, features, profiles, and has the following sections: arts, book review, restaurant review, Islam, money, legal, kids, travel, interfaith, commentary, and opinion."
The paper describes its mission as:
   "... serving to document the rich history of Muslims in the Southland – past and present. Through feature stories, mosque profiles, interviews of individuals who have made a difference, and in-depth coverage of news stories affecting Muslims, InFocus is the first localized effort in Southern California to record the American Muslim experience. For American Muslims, it is a platform which brings forth issues of their concern. For the larger community, it is a window into the Muslim world right here in California".
Managing editor Ahmad describes the paper as, "an Islamic newspaper but not a publication about Islam," and says she wants, "In Focus to concentrate on issues important to Muslims, such as civil rights and discrimination, which she says are largely ignored by the mainstream media in the post-Sept. 11 world." Ahmad said the community is committed to democracy. An editorial in the March issue offered qualified support for President Bush's Middle East policy and called for the democratization of Arab countries, urging Muslims to turn the "breeze of democracy into an unstoppable wind." More than anything, Ahmad said, she wants the newspaper to pull American Muslims into the mainstream. "We can keep our religion and not have an isolationist approach. We can do this in America," she said.
# Spencer County Leader

The Spencer County Leader is an American, English-language newspaper located in Rockport, Indiana United States of America. The newspaper serves Spencer County and covers local news, sports, business and community events. It is published weekly on Thursdays.

## History

The Spencer County Leader started publishing in 1997 as an outgrowth of the Dale News founded in 1960. The newspaper is owned by its sister publication, The Ferdinand News.

## Awards

The Leader has won awards from the Hoosier State Press Association such as Best News Coverage Under Deadline Pressure and Best In-Depth Feature or Feature Package. It also participates in Indiana’s community-based tobacco control coalition. The Spencer County Leader was notably cited in the Atlanta Magazine for their coverage on Gary Steven Krist. Krist, kidnapper of Barbara Mackle, was granted a probationary medical license in Indiana. He was one of the few physicians in Chrisney, IN. He practiced until 2003, when Indiana revoked his medical license.
The Hoosier State Press Association represents daily and weekly paid-circulation newspapers throughout Indiana. They are known for recognizing excellence within journalism and newspaper advertising through their annual awards program. In 2019, the Spencer County Leader won awards for Best News Coverage Under Deadline Pressure and Best In-Depth Feature or Feature Package.
# St. Louis Beacon

The St. Louis Beacon was an online-only news site in the greater St. Louis area. Several of the site's founders include former reporters and editors from the St. Louis Post-Dispatch. Funded largely by outside donations, the Beacon had 15 paid staffers and dozens of outside contributors.
Beacon coverage trended toward public issues rather than news events. As an example, the St. Louis Journalism Review points to the Beacon's lack of coverage of St. Louis Cardinals' player Albert Pujols' calf injury in June 2008. By contrast, the site, in conjunction with local public television station KETC, reported heavily on the local effects of the mortgage crisis.
The Beacon was organized in 2007, and launched online in March 2008. At that time it was called the St. Louis Platform. In April 2008, its name was changed to the St. Louis Beacon.
Effective December 10, 2013, the St. Louis Beacon merged with St. Louis Public Radio. The Beacon home page refers readers to the St. Louis Public Radio News web site for staff members' current work, indicating the end of news publishing as the St. Louis Beacon. It was stated that the St. Louis Beacon site will remain online, to provide archive access, until the archive material becomes available elsewhere.
# Stayton Mail

The Stayton Mail was a weekly newspaper published in Stayton in the U.S. state of Oregon. The paper originated in 1896 and ceased in 2022. At the time of closure, it was published by the Statesman Journal; along with the nearby Silverton Appeal Tribune, and was owned by Gannett.

## History

E. F. Bennett started the Stayton Mail in 1896 after Horace Mann refused to sell him the Stayton Times. At the time, The Daily Statesman in Salem wrote "Stayton now has two newspapers. E. F. Bennett has just started the Mail there and will cross swords with the Times. There is not sufficient business at Stayton for two papers, so of course it will be a case of the survival of the fittest." In 1901, Bennett sold it to H. E. Browne, who later founded the Silverton Tribune. Later that year Browne sold the paper to E. D. Alexander. Fred G. Conley became editor in 1908. At that time he made a substantial investment in a Mergenthaler typesetting machine and changed the publication schedule from weekly to semi-weekly starting in January 1909.
In 1910, C. D. Babcock resigned from his position as Salem correspondent to The Oregonian to purchase the Stayton Mail. A year later Babcock was appointed clerk of corporations by Oregon Secretary of State Ben W. Olcott and he sold the paper to Russell W. Shields. In 1913, W. C. Parry retired and E. M. Olmstead took over the Mail printing plant. In 1914, former Mail owner Alexander started a rival paper called the Stayton Standard. In 1917, Standard owner C. E. Daugherty bought the Mail and absorbed it into his paper, but kept the Mail name. In 1918, Charles S. Clark bought the Mail from Daugherty and Alexander. In 1921, Clark sold the paper to Mrs. Frances Parry. A year later Alexander bought the paper again. A month prior he had worked as a postmaster. After the sale he installed a new linotype machine. Alexander leased the paper in 1930 to A. F. Fletcher and then took it over again after a year. In 1934, Ralph Curtis purchased the paper and sold it two years later to Hal Cuffel. Lawrence E. Spraker, former owner of the Condon Globe-Times and Star theater proprietor, bought the Mail in 1939 from Cuffel.
In 1964, Spraker sold the Mail to the Santiam Publishing Company, an enterprise owned by Robert W. Chandler, John E. Buchner and Frank T. Crow Jr. Over time Crow became the sole owner and in 1982 he sold the paper to Bill Woodall. Two years later Woodall purchased the Silverton Appeal Tribune from Joe and Joan Davis. In 1989, Woodall sold his business North Santiam Newspapers, Inc. back to Frank Crow. The sale included the Mail, Appeal-Tribune and North Santiam Advertiser. A year later the company filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection and then was sold in December 1990 to the Statesman Journal Co. for $1.1 million. The new owners published the Statesman Journal and were owned by Gannett. Three decades later Gannett discontinued the Mail as of Sept. 14, 2022.
# Lala Jaswantrai Churamani

Lala Jaswantrai Churamani (born 25 March 1882) also known as Lala Jaswant Rai, was an activist in the Indian independence movement.
# Philipp Friedrich von Breuner

Philipp Friedrich Graf von Breuner (6 September 1597 – 22 May 1669) was an Auxiliary Bishop of Olomouc and Prince-Bishop of Vienna.

## Biography

He was born on 6 September 1597 in Győr. He was the son of a Feldzeugmeister and Hofkriegsrates from the Austrian noble family Breuner. From 1617 to 1621 he studied in the Collegium Germanicum at the Pontifical Gregorian University in Rome and graduated with a doctorate.
On 8 December 1621, he was ordained a priest in Nikolsburg and was appointed on 9 September 1630 auxiliary bishop in Olomouc and titular bishop of Ioppe. The episcopal ordination was received on 5 September 1635. He was also a canon in Olomouc, Wrocław and Regensburg, and Provost in Brno. Emperor Ferdinand III appointed him Prince-Bishop of Vienna on 5 May 1639, Pope Urban VIII confirmed it on 5 September 1639. On 26 December 1639, he was installed in St. Stephen's Cathedral.
He is described as a pious bishop, concerned with pastoral care and the preaching activity of priests. For the growing suburbs of Vienna, he redefined the parish boundaries. He was able to complete in 1641 the new building of the Episcopal Palace, begun by Prince-Bishop Anton Wolfradt in 1632 according to the plans of Giovanni Coccapani.
The Prince-Bishop erected the monumental high altar in St. Stephen's Cathedral and concluded a contract with the stonemason and sculptor Johann Jacob Pock from Constance on 1 March 1641. His first master builder was Simon Humpeller, followed by Hans Herstorffer in 1641, followed by Adam Haresleben in 1654. The large altarpiece was painted by Tobias Pock, brother of the sculptor. After some delays, he was able to solemnly dedicate this work on 19 May 1647. His marble coat of arms was attached to the altar, and he also had the new cathedral stalls carved.
On 18 May 1647, he consecrated the column, crowned by the statue of the Immaculate Conception in front of the church on the courtyard (model of the Marian Column of Munich in front of the town hall). Emperor Ferdinand III resolved to celebrate the feast of the Immaculata Conceptio on 8 December in his dominions.
Prince-Bishop Breuner died on 22 May 1669 in Vienna. He is buried in the women's choir of St. Stephen's Cathedral in Vienna.
# Claude Adelen

Claude Adelen (born 23 May 1944, Paris) is a French poet and literary critic.

## Works

* 1968: Ordre du jour, Paris, Éditions Pierre Jean Oswald, 79 p. BnF 352046408
* 1975: Bouche à la terre, Paris, Action poétique, 46 p. BnF 34677480p
* 1977: Légendaire, Paris, Les Éditeurs réunis, series "Petite sirène", 94 p. ISBN 2-201-01449-3
* 1985: Marches forcées, Baillé, France, URSA, 72 p. ISBN 2-86934-002-8
* 1989: Intempéries, Moulins, France, Éditions Ipomée, series "Tadorne ", 167 p. ISBN 2-86485-081-8
* 1995: Le Nom propre de l'amour, Bruxelles, Belgique, Éditions Le Cri, series "In'hui", 110 p. ISBN 2-87106-152-1
* 2001: Aller où rien ne parle. Un choix, 1996-2000, Tours, France, Éditions Farrago, series "Biennale internationale des poètes en Val-de-Marne", 60 p. ISBN 2-84490-077-1
* 2002: Soleil en mémoire, Creil - Reims, France, Éditions Dumerchez, series "Double hache", 142 p. ISBN 2-912927-60-9
       - Prix Guillaume Apollinaire 2002
* 2005: D'où pas même la voix, Liancourt, France, Éditions Dumerchez, series "Double hache", 85 p. ISBN 2-84791-054-9
       - Prix Louise-Labé
* 2009: Légendaire. 1969-2005, Paris, Éditions Flammarion, series "Poésie", 322 p. ISBN 978-2-08-122182-6
       - Prix Théophile-Gautier 2010, médaille de bronze
* 2012: Obligé d'être ici, Sens, France, Éditions Obsidiane, 93 p. ISBN 978-2-916447-47-6

### Literary critic

* 1995: Henri Deluy, une passion de l'immédiat, Paris, Éditions Fourbis, 228 p. ISBN 2-907374-94-X
* 2004: L'Émotion concrète. Chroniques de poésie, Chambéry, France, Éditions Comp'Act, series "Le corps certain", 275 p. ISBN 2-87661-300-X
# Noor Al-Rawabdeh

Noor Al-Deen Mahmoud Ali Al-Rawabdeh (Arabic: نُور الدِّيْن مَحمُود عَلِيّ الرَّوَّابدَة; born 24 February 1997) is a Jordanian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Malaysia Super League club Selangor. He plays for the Jordan national team.

## International career

Al-Rawabdeh debuted for the Jordan national team in a 1–1 2019 WAFF Championship tie with Kuwait on 8 August 2019.

### International goals

| No | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 14 June 2022 | Jaber Al-Ahmad International Stadium, Kuwait City, Kuwait | Kuwait | 3–0 | 3–0 | 2023 AFC Asian Cup qualification |
| 2. | 11 June 2024 | KSU Stadium, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia | Saudi Arabia | 2–1 | 2–1 | 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification |
| 3. | 10 September 2024 | Kuala Lumpur Stadium, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | Palestine | 3–1 | 3–1 | 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification |

## Honours
### Club

Al-Muharraq
* AFC Cup: 2021
* Bahraini FA Cup: 2021
Al-Jazeera
* Jordan FA Cup: 2017–18
Selangor
* MFL Challenge Cup: 2024–25

### International

Jordan
* AFC Asian Cup runner-up: 2023
# Isanthrene pertyi

Isanthrene pertyi is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer in 1854. It is found in Espírito Santo, Brazil.
# Anya Krugovoy Silver

Anya Krugovoy Silver (December 22, 1968 – August 6, 2018) was an American poet. She won a Guggenheim fellowship, and a Georgia Author of the Year Award.

## Biography

Silver was born in 1968 in Media, Pennsylvania, but raised in Swarthmore, and graduated from Haverford College, and Emory University. She then became a professor at Mercer University. Her work has appeared in The Christian Century, among other publications.
In 2004, Silver was pregnant and teaching at Mercer University when she was diagnosed with inflammatory breast cancer. She gave birth to her son Noah and had a mastectomy. The cancer remained, and her coping with it, along with her son and husband, intensified her poetry.
Silver died at age 49 in Macon, Georgia, on August 6, 2018.

## Works

* ''Scattered at Sea'', Penguin/Penguin Random House, ISBN 9780143126898
* The Ninety-Third Name of God, Baton Rouge : Louisiana State University Press, 2010. ISBN 9780807136904, OCLC 695838872
* I watched you disappear, Baton Rouge, Louisiana : Louisiana State University Press, 2014. ISBN 9780807153048, OCLC 908740255
* From Nothing, Baton Rouge : Louisiana State University Press, 2016. ISBN 9780807163467, OCLC 940795255
* Second bloom : poems, Eugene, OR: Cascade Books, 2017. ISBN 9781532630071, OCLC 1001883912
# The Salinas Californian

The Salinas Californian, sometimes referred to as The Californian, is a digital and print newspaper published in Salinas, California, covering mainly the Salinas Valley. Founded in 1871 as The Salinas City Index, it went through several name changes and assumed its current name during World War II. The paper is part of the USA Today Network, owned by Gannett, which acquired its parent company Speidel Newspapers Inc., in 1977.

## History

The Salinas Californian’s direct precursor The Salinas City Index first published on March 31. 1871. It changed its name into Salinas Weekly Index in 1883.
As Salinas went through a period of agricultural and financial expansion in the years between 1860 and 1890, the existence of The Salinas Weekly Index, and two other publications, Salinas Weekly Democrat and Salinas Daily Journal, was seen as evidence that the city was “one of the most modern for its size in the state” in the late 1800s.
The paper changed its name into Salinas Index-Journal in 1928, after merger with The Salinas Daily-Journal. In 1936 the newspaper was bought by Merritt C. Speidel.
In 1942, Salinas Index-Journal merged with Salinas Morning Post. The combined publication was renamed The Salinas Californian in honor of California's first newspaper, The Californian, published in 1848 in Monterey. The paper was renamed The Californian in 1990, but was still referred to as "The" Salinas Californian, and carries the full three-word name on its masthead and logos.
In May 1977, Gannett purchased Speidel Newspapers Inc., and has remained owner of The Salinas Californian ever since.

## Publication

The Salinas Californian has issued newspapers from Monday to Saturday since its inception until Sept. 28, 2015. It has never produced a Sunday Edition. It now has a 24-hour, 7-day digital presence and prints newspapers Wednesday, Friday, and Saturday only.
The paper serves Monterey County, California with a specific emphasis on the Salinas Valley. Its delivery area includes the towns of Salinas, Spreckels, Prunedale, Castroville, Chualar, Gonzales, Soledad, Greenfield, and King City. Daily delivery is also available in Monterey, Marina, Seaside, Del Rey Oaks, and Pacific Grove.
The Salinas Californian also produced El Sol de Salinas, a Spanish-language weekly paper.
Its online edition was launched in September 2000.
As of December 2022, the newspaper had no reporters on staff, with all remaining content sourced from other Gannett newspapers, notably the Record Searchlight in Redding, 300 miles north. El Sol was also shut down due to a lack of content. One reporter was hired on staff in August 2024.

## Circulation

In 2015, The Salinas Californian’s circulation stood between 6,000 and 7,000 during the week, slightly higher on Saturdays.
# The Sand Mountain Reporter

The Sand Mountain Reporter is a newspaper serving Albertville, Alabama and the surrounding area. It is available in print and online.

## History

The Sand Mountain Reporter began as a five-day-a-week paper in 1954. The paper chose its name to signal that it served the Albertville area, not just Albertville proper. It was founded by the Courington family, who owned local radio station WAVU, and it was initially edited by Jesse Culp, a former director of agricultural reporting on that station, At its founding, it was noted by the Anniston Star for its "courage" in using new offset printing technology.
By 1964, citing rising costs of publishing, it had pared down to a twice-weekly publication schedule and merged with rival paper The Albertville Herald. By 1986, the paper was down to one news reporter and one sports staff, publishing three times a week under editor Randy Troup.
It was sold to Southern News Incorporated in 1999 by the Courington family.
According to the American Newspapers Representatives database it had a 2018 paid circulation of 9,803.

## Awards
### 2018 Better Newspaper Contest

| Year | Award | Place | Recipient |
| 2018 | Best Spot News Story | 1st | Taylor Beck, Jay Beard |
| 2018 | Best Sports News In-Depth Coverage | 2nd | Shannon Allen |