OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lake Louise (Alberta)

Lake Louise (named Ho-run-num-nay (Lake of the Little Fishes) by the Stoney Nakoda First Nations people) is a glacial lake within Banff National Park in Alberta, Canada. Situated 11 km (6.8 mi) east of the border with British Columbia, Lake Louise is located 5 km (3.1 mi) west of the hamlet of Lake Louise and the Trans-Canada Highway (Highway 1).
Lake Louise was well known and visited by Indigenous Peoples prior to the arrival of the Canadian Pacific Railway survey crews in the 1880s. Thomas Edmonds Wilson was the first non-Indigenous person to visit the lake, having been led there by a Stoney Nakoda guide named Edwin Hunter in 1882. Wilson named the lake "Emerald Lake" and promoted it as a development opportunity, although the lake was later renamed to Lake Louise.
Lake Louise is named after the Princess Louise Caroline Alberta (1848–1939), the fourth daughter of Queen Victoria and the wife of the Marquess of Lorne, who was the Governor General of Canada from 1878 to 1883.
The turquoise colour of the water comes from rock flour carried into the lake by melt-water from the glaciers that overlook the lake. The lake has a surface of 0.8 km$^2$ (0.31 sq mi) and is drained through the 3 km long Louise Creek into the Bow River.
Fairmont's Chateau Lake Louise, one of Canada's grand railway hotels, is located on Lake Louise's eastern shore. It is a luxury resort hotel built in the early decades of the 20th century by the Canadian Pacific Railway.
Moraine Lake and Lake Agnes are also accessible from Lake Louise.

## Activities

Several hiking trails exist around the lake. Hiking trails include trips to Saddleback Pass, Fairview Mountain (2,744 m (9,003 ft)), Mirror Lake, Lake Agnes, Big Beehive, Little Beehive, Devils Thumb, Mount Whyte, and Mount Niblock. Some of these trails are open to mountain biking and horseback riding, and the surrounding mountain faces offer opportunities for rock climbing. Kayaking and canoeing are popular activities during summer, and a boat launch and rental facility are maintained on the north-eastern shore.
The nearby Lake Louise Ski Resort, offers amenities for alpine and cross-country skiing, as well as heli-skiing and snowboarding. The lake can be used for ice fishing and ice skating in winter, while the surrounding area offers settings for snowmobiling, dog sledding, snowshoeing and ice climbing.
# Korea Tour EP

The Korea EP is an EP by American hard rock band Powerman 5000. The EP was released as a limited-edition CD during the band's South Korea tour in August 2005. During the band's time in South Korea, they performed at the Rolling Hall in Seoul and was scheduled to perform at the Busan Rock Festival, but was cancelled due to visa issues. The EP includes four Powerman 5000 songs that do not appear on any other official release. However, a live version of "Heroes and Villains" was later included on the band's studio album Destroy What You Enjoy. The Korea EP was also available for purchase at shows during the Return to the City of the Dead Tour '07, and eventually became available on the official Powerman 5000 website.
"Last Night on Earth", "Riot Time", and "That's the Way It Is" were all previously featured in the 2004 video game WWE SmackDown! vs. RAW.

## Credits

* Spider One - vocals
* Adrian, AKA Mr7 - drums
* Siggy *00* - bass
* Johnny Rock Heatley - guitar
* Terry Corso - guitar
# Rugiboletus andinus

Rugiboletus andinus is a species of bolete fungus in the family Boletaceae.

## Distribution

Found in Costa Rica and Colombia, it was described as new to science in 1989 by mycologist Roy Halling.
# Auguste Castille

Auguste Jean Baptiste Castille (12 May 1883 – 17 September 1971) was a French gymnast. He competed at the 1900 Summer Olympics and the 1908 Summer Olympics. Additionally, he competed at the 1909 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships where he was part of the championship-winning team and where he also individually won a silver medal on the parallel bars apparatus.
# Soyuz TM-4

Soyuz TM-4 was a crewed Soyuz spaceflight to Mir. It was launched on 21 December 1987, and carried the first two crew members of the third long duration expedition, Mir EO-3. These crew members, Vladimir Titov and Musa Manarov, would stay in space for just under 366 days, setting a new spaceflight record. The third astronaut launched by Soyuz TM-4 was Anatoli Levchenko, who returned to Earth about a week later with the remaining crew of Mir EO-2. Levchenko was a prospective pilot for the Soviet Space shuttle Buran. The purpose of his mission, named Mir LII-1, was to familiarize him with spaceflight.
It was the fourth Soyuz TM spacecraft to be launched (one of which was uncrewed), and like other Soyuz spacecraft, it was treated as a lifeboat for the station's crew while docked. In June 1988, part way through EO-3, Soyuz TM-4 was swapped for Soyuz TM-5 as the station's lifeboat. The mission which swapped the spacecraft was known as Mir EP-2, and had a three-person crew.

## Crew

| Position | Launching crew | Landing crew |
| Commander | Vladimir Titov Mir EO-3 Second spaceflight | Anatoly Solovyev Mir EP-2 First spaceflight |
| Flight Engineer | Musa Manarov Mir EO-3 First spaceflight | Viktor Savinykh Mir EP-2 Third and last spaceflight |
| Research Cosmonaut | Anatoli Levchenko Mir LII-1 Only spaceflight | Aleksandr Aleksandrov Mir EP-2 Only spaceflight |
Titov and Manarov were members of the long duration mission Mir EO-3, and returned to Earth just over a full year later, in Soyuz TM-6. Levchenko, on the other hand, returned to Earth about a week later in Soyuz TM-3.
In June 1988, Soyuz TM-4 landed the three-man crew of Mir EP-2, after their 9-day stay on the station; that crew included the second Bulgarian astronaut Aleksandr Panayotov Aleksandrov.

### Backup crew

| Position | Crew | Crew |
| Commander | Aleksandr Volkov | Aleksandr Volkov |
| Flight Engineer | Aleksandr Kaleri | Aleksandr Kaleri |
| Research Cosmonaut | Aleksandr Shchukin | Aleksandr Shchukin |

## Mission parameters

* Mass: 7070 kg
* Perigee: 337 km
* Apogee: 357 km
* Inclination: 51.6°
* Period: 91.5 minutes

## Mission highlights

Fourth crewed spaceflight to Mir. Manarov and Titov (known by their callsign as the "Okeans") replaced Romanenko and Alexandrov. Anatoli Levchenko was a cosmonaut in the Buran shuttle program. Levchenko returned with Romanenko and Alexandrov in Soyuz TM-3.
Before departing Mir, Romanenko and Alexandrov demonstrated use of EVA equipment to the Okeans. The Okeans delivered biological experiments, including the Aynur biological crystal growth apparatus, which they installed in Kvant-1. The combined crews conducted an evacuation drill, with the Mir computer simulating an emergency.
Titov and Manarov conducted part of an ongoing survey of galaxies and star groups in the ultraviolet part of the spectrum using the Glazar telescope on Kvant. The survey required photography with exposure times up to 8 min. Even small cosmonaut movements could shake the complex. This produced blurring of astronomical images, so all cosmonaut movements had to be stopped during the exposures.
# Vishnu (2003 film)

Vishnu is a 2003 Indian Telugu-language action romance film directed by Shaji Kailas (his Telugu debut) and starring Manchu Vishnu in his debut role and Shilpa Anand. It was produced by Mohan Babu. The screenplay is by Paruchuri Brothers, and the music is composed by Ismail Darbar. The film was released on 3 October 2003.

## Plot

Vishnu (Manchu Vishnu) meets his childhood love after fifteen years and tries to woo her without revealing his true identity. But it leads to a misunderstanding and her father fixes her marriage elsewhere.

## Cast

* Manchu Vishnu as Vishnu
* Ohanna Shivanand as Vaishnavi / Vedika
* Neetu Chandra as Teju, Vishnu's friend
* Brahmanandam
* Sai Kumar
* Giri Babu
* Jayasudha as Vishnu's mother
* Rajeev Kanakala
* Murali Mohan as Vishnu's father
* Siva Parvathi
* Telangana Shakuntala
* Chitram Seenu
* Dharmavarapu Subramanyam
* Tanikella Bharani
* Abhinaya Krishna
* Deepak Jethi
* Ramya Sri as Kanakam
* Raghu Babu

## Production

The film was in the news when Mohan Babu reportedly slapped Shilpa Shivanand for refusing to kiss Manchu Vishnu. He also allegedly beat up her mother. When Shilpa's sister in Bombay went to the Hyderabad Police to report his misconduct, there was nobody present at the film studio. The song "Vandanam" was shot in Tirupathi.

## Soundtrack

| Song | Singer(s) | Lyricist |
| "Are Are Mama" | Udit Narayan | Guru Charan |
| "Happy Happy" | Udit Narayan, Sukhwinder Singh | Guru Charan |
| "Nee Pere Thana Paina" | Sonu Nigam, Sadhana Sargam | Suddala Ashok Teja |
| "Nelluri Nerajana" | KK, Kavita Krishnamurti | Guru Charan |
| "Oka Saari" | Udit Narayan, Kavita Krishnamurti | Guru Charan |
| "Ravoyee Chandamama" | Udit Narayan, Sadhana Sargam | Suddala Ashokteja |
| "Vandanam" | Shankar Mahadevan | Bhuvana Chandra |

## Reception

Jeevi of Idlebrain.com rated the film 3/5 and wrote "The taking of director Shaji Kailas is good in parts" and concluded that "You may watch this film for Vishnu's performance".
# Artistic Gymnastics Federation of Russia

The Artistic Gymnastics Federation of Russia (AGFR; Russian: Федерация спортивной гимнастики России, romanized: Federatsiya sportivnoy gimnastiki Rossii) is the governing body of artistic gymnastics in Russia. It is a member federation of both the European Union of Gymnastics and the International Gymnastics Federation.
On 1 October 2024, it was merged into the Russian Gymnastics Federation together with four other Russian sports federations governing specific gymnastics disciplines.

## History

The first national federation for Russian gymnastics was the Russian Gymnastics Society, established in the Russian Empire in 1883. Its founding members included Vladimir Gilyarovsky and Anton Chekhov.
Following the revolution of 1917, gymnastics in the Russian SFSR and later Soviet Union was governed by the Gymnastics Section under the Committee for Physical Culture and Sports under the Council of Ministers of the USSR. The most likely year of the Gymnastics Section's creation is 1930, when the All-Union Council on Physical Culture and Sports was formed on the basis of the Committee. The Gymnastics Section became known as the USSR Gymnastics Federation after it joined FIG in 1949.
In 1946, the Committee for Physical Culture and Sports of the Council of Ministers of the Russian SFSR created the Gymnastics Section of the Russian SFSR as the central department of the USSR Gymnastics Section. From 1949, the Gymnastics Section of the Russian SFSR became known as the Federation of Gymnastics of the Russian SFSR.
Following the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, the Artistic Gymnastics Federation of Russia was registered with the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation as the successor to the Gymnastics Section of the USSR.
After the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, the International Gymnastics Federation (FIG) barred Russian athletes and officials, including judges. It also announced that "all FIG World Cup and World Challenge Cup events planned to take place in Russia ... are cancelled, and no other FIG events will be allocated to Russia ... until further notice." FIG also banned the Russian flag and anthem at its events. European Gymnastics announced in March 2022 that no athletes, officials, and judges from the Russian Gymnastics Federation can participate in any European Gymnastics events, that no European Gymnastics authorities from Russia can pursue their functions, and that European Gymnastics had removed from its calendar all events allocated to Russia and would not allocate any future events to Russia.

## Events

The Artistic Gymnastics Federation of Russia organizes a number of gymnastics competitions in Russia. Those include:
| Competition | Frequency |
| Russian Artistic Gymnastics Championships | Annually |
| Russian Junior Artistic Gymnastics Championships | Annually |
| Cup of Russia in artistic gymnastics | Annually |
# Soyuz TM-12

Soyuz TM-12 was the 12th expedition to Mir, and included the first Briton in space, Helen Sharman.

## Crew

| Position | Launching crew | Landing crew |
| Commander | Anatoly Artsebarsky Only spaceflight | Anatoly Artsebarsky Only spaceflight |
| Flight Engineer | / Sergei Krikalev Second spaceflight | Toktar Aubakirov Only spaceflight |
| Research Cosmonaut | Helen Sharman Only spaceflight (Project Juno) | Franz Viehböck Only spaceflight |

## Mission highlights

The Mir crew welcomed aboard Anatoli Artsebarski, Sergei Krikalev (on his second visit to the station), and British cosmonaut-researcher Helen Sharman, who was aboard as part of Project Juno, a cooperative venture partly sponsored by British private enterprise. Sharman's experimental program, which was designed by the Soviets, leaned heavily toward life sciences, her speciality being chemistry. A bag of 250,000 pansy seeds was placed in the Kvant-2 EVA airlock, a compartment not as protected from cosmic radiation as other Mir compartments. Sharman also contacted nine British schools by radio and conducted high-temperature superconductor experiments with the Elektropograph-7K device. Sharman commented that she had difficulty finding equipment on Mir as there was a great deal more equipment than in the trainer in the cosmonaut city of Zvezdny Gorodok. Krikalev commented that, while Mir had more modules than it had the first time he lived on board, it did not seem less crowded, as it contained more equipment. Krikalev also noted that some of the materials making up the station's exterior had faded and lost color, but that this had no impact on the station's operation.
The spacecraft spent 144 days docked to Mir. While it was in orbit, the failed coup d'état against Mikhail Gorbachev in August 1991 rocked the Soviet Union, setting in motion events which led to the end of the Soviet Union on 26 December.

## In popular culture

Out of the Present, a 1995 film documentary focused on cosmonaut Sergei Krikalev's stay on Mir, features the arrival of Soyuz TM-12.
# List of medieval great powers

The term "great power" has only been used in historiography and political science since the Congress of Vienna in 1815. Lord Castlereagh, the British Foreign Secretary, first used the term in its diplomatic context in 1814 in reference to the Treaty of Chaumont. Use of the term in the historiography of the Middle Ages is therefore idiosyncratic to each author. In historiography of the pre-modern period, it is more typical to talk of empires.
Gerry Simpson distinguishes "Great Powers", an elite group of states that manages the international legal order, from "great powers", empires or states whose military and political might define an era.
The following is a list of empires that have been called great powers during the Middle Ages:
* China (throughout)
* Goguryeo (400-668)
* Iran (Sasanians, 500–600; Samanids, 900–950; Timurids, 1400–1450)
* Byzantine Empire (500–1050)
* Göktürk Khaganate (550–600)
* Tibetan Empire (650–1250)
* The Caliphates (650–850)
* Carolingian Empire (751–843)
* Turks (Onoq, 650; Seljuks, 1050–1100; Ottomans, 1450–1500)
* Vikings (800–1050)
* Bulgarian Empire (803–963)
* Pratihara Empire (850)
* Khazar Khaganate (850–900)
* Kievan Rus' (900–1050)
* Buyid Dynasty (950)
* Fatimid Caliphate (950–1050)
* Liao Dynasty (950–1150)
* Holy Roman Empire (950–1200)
* Ghaznavid Dynasty (1050)
* Republic of Venice (since 1100)
* Almohad Caliphate (1150–1250)
* Mamluk Sultanate of Egypt (1250–1450)
* Mongol Empire (1250–1450)
* Khmer Empire (1250)
* Mali Empire (1300, 1450)
* Kingdom of France (since 1300)
* Chagatai Khanate (1350)
* Grand Duchy of Lithuania (1450)
* Spanish Empire (since 1479)
* Inca Empire (1500)
* Grand Duchy of Moscow (1500)
# LMC N49

N49 or LMC N49 (PKS 0525-66, PKS B0525-661, PKS J0525-6604, SNR J052559-660453), also known as Brasil Nebula, is the brightest supernova remnant in the Large Magellanic Cloud, approximately 160,000 light-years from Earth. Its form has been assessed to be roughly 5,000 years old.
The latest pictures of N49 by the Chandra X-ray Observatory have revealed a bullet-shaped object traveling at about 5 million miles an hour away from a bright X-ray and gamma-ray point source, probably a neutron star with an extremely powerful magnetic field, known as a soft gamma repeater. A particularly strong gamma-ray burst from LMC N49 was detected on March 5, 1979.
# Kayleigh Trappe

Kayleigh Trappe (born 9 October 1995) is an Irish social media and television personality from Co. Monaghan in Ireland. She is known for her comedy videos on the social media platforms, Instagram and TikTok.

## Career

Trappe has gained much public attention from her lip-syncing videos of the likes of David and Victoria Beckham, Peter Crouch and Abbey Clancy, Joanne McNally and Vogue Williams, Roy Keane and Maura Higgins.
On 2 March 2024, Trappe won 'Best Social Media Star' at the ninth annual Goss.ie Awards.
Trappe has appeared on several Irish television programmes including The Late Late Show, The 6 O'Clock Show, Today and The 2 Johnnies Late Night Lock In.
In June 2024, Trappe was heavily rumoured to be taking over The 2 Johnnies RTÉ 2fm radio show following their departure. However, she denied the claims and spoke about the feeling like she'd "let people down" when the rumours turned out to be untrue.

## Personal life

Trappe has spoken openly about struggling with body dysmorphia. Trappe is a fluent Irish language speaker.
# Metehan Güçlü

Metehan Güçlü (born 2 April 1999) is a professional footballer who plays as a forward for French Championnat National club Villefranche. Born in France, he represents Turkey at international level.

## Club career
### Paris Saint-Germain

Güçlü began his footballing career in the youth academy of AS Bondy at the age of 9, before moving to the Paris Saint-Germain Academy in 2012. He signed his first professional contract with Paris Saint-Germain on 21 February 2019.
On 17 April 2019, Güçlü made his professional debut by scoring a goal in PSG's 3–2 away loss to Nantes in Ligue 1. He replaced Layvin Kurzawa in the 74th minute of the game and netted his first goal 15 minutes later.

### Rennes

On 31 August 2019, Güçlü joined Rennes on a free transfer containing a sell-on percentage fee clause.
On 9 July 2020, Ligue 2 side Valenciennes announced the signing of Güçlü from Rennes on a season-long loan deal.
On 1 February 2022, Güçlü moved on loan to Dutch club Emmen. He signed for the club on a permanent transfer on 22 July.

### Roda

On 4 September 2023, Güçlü joined Roda JC on an amateur contract.

### Villefranche

On 5 August 2024, Güçlü signed with Villefranche.

## International career

Güçlü was born in France and is of Turkish descent, and holds both passports. He is a youth international for Turkey.

## Personal life

Güçlü's older brother, Ayhan Güçlü, is a former professional footballer and youth international for Turkey.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 16 February 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Paris Saint-Germain B | 2016–17 | National 2 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Paris Saint-Germain B | 2017–18 | National 2 | 6 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 6 | 0 |
| Paris Saint-Germain B | 2018–19 | National 2 | 19 | 11 | — | — | — | — | 19 | 11 |
| Paris Saint-Germain B | Total | Total | 26 | 11 | — | — | — | — | 26 | 11 |
| Paris Saint-Germain | 2018–19 | Ligue 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Rennes | 2019–20 | Ligue 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Valenciennes (loan) | 2020–21 | Ligue 2 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 12 | 0 |
| Emmen (loan) | 2021–22 | Eerste Divisie | 9 | 2 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 9 | 2 |
| Emmen | 2022–23 | Eredivisie | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Roda JC | 2023–24 | Eerste Divisie | 18 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 20 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 67 | 15 | 1 | 0 | 01 | 0 | 69 | 15 |
* ↑ Appearances in Eredivisie promotion/relegation playoffs

## Honours

Paris Saint-Germain
* Ligue 1: 2018–19
Emmen
* Eerste Divisie: 2021–22
# Babina Lisham

Babina Devi Lisham (1 February 2005) is an Indian football player from Manipur. She plays for the India women's national football team as a midfielder. She is registered with the Tamil Nadu Football Association and plays for Sethu Football Club in the domestic tournaments.

## Early life

Lisham is from Haokha Maning Leikai in Thoubal district, Manipur. She is the daughter of Lisham Kunjo, a mason. Lisham used to play with nobab, a ball shaped citrus fruit, when she was spotted by Mutum Surmala Chanu, a police woman and former assistant coach of India’s senior women football team. She initially trained under Surmala at the local football ground of Young Welfare Club.

## Career

Lisham was selected by Indian chief coach Crispin Chettri for the National camp at Anantapur, Andhra Pradesh, in preparation for the Pink Ladies Cup, at Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, from 20 to 26 February 2025. On 17 February 2025, she was named in the final squad. She made her senior India debut against Jordan at the Al Hamriya Sports Club Stadium, Sharjah on 20 February 2025.
She represented the Indian under-15 team in the South Asian Football Federation (SAFF) women’s championships held in Bhutan in 2021.
Before joining Sethu FC, Lisham played for the Young Welfare Club and Kickstart FC, Karnataka.
# Sicista primus

Sicista primus is an extinct species of rodent in the genus Sicista that lived during the Burdigalian stage of the Miocene Epoch.

## Distribution

Sicista primus fossils are known from the Gashunyinadege fossil site in central Inner Mongolia.
# Masameer: The Movie

Masameer: The Movie (Arabic: مسامير: الفيلم) is a 2020 Saudi Arabian adult animated superhero comedy film directed by Malik Nejer (in his directorial debut) and written by Nejer & Abdulaziz Almuzaini. It is based on the web series Masameer created by Malik Nejer. It is the first animated film made entirely in Saudi Arabia.

## Synopsis

A young woman with a passion for artificial Intelligence who wants to have a positive impact on the world while, at the same time, three friends: Saad, Saltooh and Trad, unite as crime-fighting superheroes.

## Voice cast

* Shahad Alahmari as Dana
* Yousef Aldakheel as Satam
* Lama Alfard as Dana's Mom / Reporter
* Abdulaziz Almuzaini as Dana's Dad / Fazeea
* Malik Nejer as Saltooh
* Mazroa Almazroa as Saleh / Captain Manteqi / Rbeaan
* Hamad Almutaani as Emam
* Shaalan Alshaalan as Sulaiteen
* Abdulaziz Alshehri as Bandar / Manea
* Riyad Alsalhani as Non
* Sulaiman Alnazha

## Release

It was released on January 9, 2020, in Arab theaters. Its international premiere was on March 19, 2020, on Netflix.
As of March 2023, the film was removed from Netflix. But was eventually bought back in 2024.

## Future

On September 16, 2020, Myrkott Animation Studio signed a 5-year exclusivity deal with Netflix to produce shows and movies focused on Saudi society with a focus on producing more of Masameer. Masameer County Season 2 premiered on March 2, 2023, on its platform.