OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hagia Sophia, İznik

Hagia Sophia mosque (lit. 'the Holy Wisdom'; Ancient Greek: Ἁγία Σοφία, romanized: Hagía Sophía; Turkish: Ayasofya) in İznik (Nicaea) in Bursa Province, Turkey, was built as a Byzantine-era basilican church. Converted into the Orhan Mosque (Turkish: Orhan Camii) after the Ottoman conquest, it was turned into a museum in 1935. The church is now once again in service as a mosque. It is in the town centre of İznik, within the old walled area.

## History

The first church built on the site was constructed in the 4th century. The church was later rebuilt under the patronage of Emperor Justinian I in the mid-6th century. In 787, it hosted the Second Council of Nicaea, which officially ended the first period of Byzantine Iconoclasm. The Justinian-era church was destroyed by an earthquake in the 11th century and the present structure was erected around 1065 over the ruins of the older one.
The Church of Hagia Sophia was converted into the Orhan Mosque following the fall of Nicaea to the Ottoman Turks led by Orhan Ghazi in 1331. It continued to operate as a mosque until 1935, when it was designated as a museum under the regime of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk. In November 2011 it was again converted into a mosque.

## Architecture

The current basilican structure, much of which dates to the 1065 reconstruction of the church, consists of a central nave with two side aisles. Prior to its remodelling under the Ottomans, the church had two rows of triple arcades on columns that carried a clerestory wall with five windows. Following the building's conversion to a mosque in the 14th century, it underwent renovations that included the addition of a mihrab. During the 16th-century reign of Süleyman the Magnificent, the church was restored after a disastrous fire and a minaret was constructed. The architect Mimar Sinan was also commissioned around this time to design decorations to adorn the walls of the mosque.
The restoration (or rebuilding) of such a historic church so that it could be reused as a mosque was - and remains - very controversial. The work was carried out between 2007 and 2011.

## Gallery

* Front of Hagia Sophia in İznik
* Exterior of Hagia Sophia in İznik
* Opus sectile floor in entrance of Hagia Sophia in İznik
* Interior of Hagia Sophia in Iznik
* Synthronon in choir area of Hagia Sophia in İznik
* View of secondary dome in Hagia Sophia in İznik
* Fresco in Hagia Sophia in İznik
# Yuri Koledin

Yuri Aleksandrovich Koledin (Russian: Юрий Александрович Коледин; born 10 December 2004) is a Russian footballer who plays as a defender for Spartak Moscow.

## Club career

He made his debut in the Russian Second League for Zenit-2 Saint Petersburg on 15 August 2021 in a game against Kairat Moscow.
He made his debut in the Russian First League for Torpedo Moscow on 5 October 2024 in a game against Ural Yekaterinburg.
# First impression

First impression or first impressions may refer to:

## Terminology

* First impression (law), legal term for (a) the initial presentation to a court of a particular question of law, or (b) a case which sets forth a completely original issue of law for decision by the courts
** Prima facie
* First impression (psychology), a term used in psychology
* First edition, or first impression, the first printing of a book or other printed publication

## Film and television

* First Impressions (TV series), a 1988 American situation comedy that aired on CBS
* First Impressions (game show), aka. First Impressions with Dana Carvey, a 2016 American television game show that aired on USA Network
* "First Impressions" (Angel), a 2000 television episode
* "First Impressions" (Doctors), a 2004 television episode
* "First Impressions" (Hotel Portofino), a 2022 television episode

## Literature

* First Impressions, the original title of Jane Austen's novel Pride and Prejudice

## Music

* First Impressions (musical), a 1959 Broadway musical based on Pride and Prejudice
* First Impressions (album), by Olivia Newton-John, 1974
* First Impressions, an album by the Impressions, or the title song, 1975
* First Impressions, an album by Tom Harrell, 2015
* First Impressions (James TW EP), 2016
* First Impressions (Thrice EP), 1999
# George Doolette

Sir George Philip Doolette (24 January 1840 – 19 January 1924), frequently referred to as George P. Doolette, was a mining entrepreneur and chairman of the Western Australian Mine Owners' Association.
Doolette was born in Ireland, and at the age of 15 emigrated with his parents George Dorham Doolette (c. 1814 – 20 June 1863) and Elizabeth "Eliza" Doolette, née Reynard (c. 1820 – 18 November 1883), to South Australia on the immigrant ship Nashwauk, which came ashore near Seaford, South Australia on 13 May 1855 and wrecked without loss of life.
With experience in the softgoods trade from his youth in Ireland, Doolette joined the drapery firm of A. Macgeorge & Co., King William Street, Adelaide, and in 1875 became the business's sole proprietor, trading as "George P. Doolette, Court and Clerical Tailors" etc., which business continued operating until 1890. He speculated in mining ventures in Broken Hill and formed the Adelaide Prospecting Party in 1893 with Sir George Brookman and others. Doolette was also chairman or a director of many other mining companies, including Oroya Brown Hill Co. Ltd, the Great Boulder Proprietary Gold Mines Ltd and the Sons of Gwalia Ltd.
Doolette was knighted in 1916. He died on 19 January 1924 at Caterham, England and his ashes were taken to Adelaide where they were interred in the North Road Cemetery.

## Family

Doolette married Mary Bartlett McEwin, daughter of orchardist George McEwin, on 9 November 1865. Mary Doolette died in 1890. Their children were:
* George McEwin Doolette (1869–1888)
* Dorham Longford Doolette (1872– )
* Mary Elizabeth Doolette (1876– )
On 25 September 1895 Doolette married Fanny Lillie Robinson, née Dale (died 18 August 1916).

## Public life

* Justice of the peace (from 1887)
* Vice-president of YMCA (1884–85)
* Treasurer of the London Missionary Society
* President of the Congregational Union (1885–86)
* Fellow of the Royal Colonial Institute (1894)
* Fellow of the Royal Geographical Society (1907)
# Emily Ford

Emily Ford may refer to:
* Emily Ford (1850–1930), English artist and campaigner
* Emily Ford (born c. 1993), American outdoorswoman
* Emily Ford (born 1994), English rower
# Fascist Defence Force

The Fascist Defence Force (FDF) was the paramilitary section of the British Union of Fascists (BUF).
It was established in August 1933 by Oswald Mosley, after the BUF acquired its headquarters, the Black House (formerly The Whitelands Teacher Training College) in King's Road, Chelsea. The Fascist Defence Force consisted of three hundred men wearing black shirts and black trousers (their shirts, modelled on Mosley's fencing jacket, were akin to polo neck sweaters) as well as six badges and stripes to denote rank. They also wore a red armband with the BUF symbol of a flash of lightning in a circle, representing "action within unity".
An elite unit within the Fascist Defence Force, the I Squad, served as Mosley's personal bodyguards; they also wore black fencing jackets, but with black leather breeches and boots.
The Force maintained thirty motor vehicles, including five rapid transportation vans specially equipped with wire mesh windows and plating at the sides for protection against missiles, each with a seating capacity of 20.
The FDF was commanded by Eric Piercy, a Special Constabulary Inspector and ex-insurance agent; his second-in-command was Ian Dundas, a former Royal Navy officer.
# Belfast Labour Party

The Belfast Labour Party was a political party in Belfast, Ireland from 1892 until 1924.
It was founded in 1892 by a conference of Belfast Independent Labour activists and trade unionists.
Labour ran the Unionist Party close in Belfast North in a by-election in 1905 and in the general election of 1906 with William Walker as its candidate.
The party won 12 seats on Belfast Corporation in 1920, but later lost these. Suffragette, Independent Labour and Co-operative activist Margaret McCoubrey in 1920 was elected a Labour councillor for the Dock ward of Belfast. Nonetheless, the party came a very close second in Belfast West in the 1923 UK general election before merging with others to become the Northern Ireland Labour Party.

## Ideology
### Position on partition & united Ireland

The party found it difficult to sidestep the issue of partition between 1920 and 1922, when the topic pervaded political life in Ireland. In its desire to avoid division over the subject, the party did not directly contest the 1921 Northern Irish election, instead supporting 4 independent candidates.
The party's attempt to tip-toe the national question was shown in the campaign run by Harry Midgley in 1924 in the constituency of Belfast West. In the Protestant Belfast ward of Shankill Midgley emphasized his Protestantism and his military service in the British army during World War One. In contrast, in the Catholic Falls area he attacked the policy of internment of prisoners and showed support for the idea of a United Ireland.
# William Pierson (judge)

William Pierson (March 12, 1871 – April 24, 1935) was a justice of the Supreme Court of Texas from January 1921 to April 1935.
Pierson, a native of Gilmer, Texas, and a graduate of Baylor University and the University of Texas, was elected to a seat on the Eighth Judicial District of Texas in 1912, serving until Governor Pat Morris Neff appointed to the state supreme court in 1921. He had previously served in the Texas House of Representatives. Married in 1901, he had three children. Judge Pierson and his wife, Lena, were murdered by their youngest child, Howard; the 21-year-old had suffered from mental illness for some time. The couple were buried in the Texas State Cemetery.
# Anisodamine

Anisodamine, also known as 7β-hydroxyhyoscyamine, is a mAChR anticholinergic and α$_1$ adrenergic receptor antagonist used in the treatment of acute circulatory shock in China. It is given orally or by injection, as a racemic mixture (racanisodamine) or as a hydrobromide salt of the natural enantiometer. Eye drops at 0.5% concentration for slowing the progression of myopia is also available in China.
Anisodamine is a naturally occurring tropane alkaloid found in some plants of the family Solanaceae including Datura. Its Mandarin Chinese name 山莨菪碱 is given after Anisodus tanguticus (Chinese: 山莨菪; pinyin: shān làng dàng).
In rodents, anisodamine is more "selective" in its action compared to atropine. It poorly passes the blood-brain barrier and binds brain mAChR less tightly. In rodents, it exhibits weaker CNS effects, causes less mydriasis, but has approximately equal or slightly lower potency in blocking spasms and in reducing GI motility. Chinese textbooks consider it to have a similar spectrum of effects on humans. As a result, it (or rather, its synthetic racemic version) is widely used in China. It was added to China's national Essential Medicine List in 2012.
# Timebomb (Angels & Airwaves song)

"Timebomb" is a song by the American rock band, Angels & Airwaves. The song was released on September 22, 2021, as a promotional single from the band's sixth album, Lifeforms. The song was written by Tom DeLonge, Ilan Rubin, Matt Rubano, and Aaron Rubin.

## Background

"Timebomb" was originally written back in 2019, and was used by the band to promote both Lifeforms and a documentary that was being made about the band. At the time that the documentary was revealed, the band's current bassist, Matt Rubano, was still a touring member, but when he became an official member of the band in 2020, much of the songs on Lifeforms began to be rewritten to create a more post-hardcore sound that DeLonge was looking to achieve. Because of this, Rubano became more involved in the writing process of the album, and is credited as a songwriter on "Timebomb". The song was not fully elaborated on until its official release, to which DeLonge released a press statement on its meaning. Lyrically, the song discusses sources of stress in life as they affect a teenager, all while feeling like a bomb about to explode:
   "'Timebomb' is a special song to me because it represents the emotional equivalent of an armed device about to blow. I think everyone can relate to the pressure of life bearing down on a young teenage heart." - Tom DeLonge

## Release and reception

Before its release, a preview of "Timebomb" was used in a video where the band announced Lifeforms. The announcement came in the form of the band launching a renewable hydrogen capsule into space that played a preview of the song, while also announcing their 2021 tour, and new song "Restless Souls". Also prior to the release, the band played "Timebomb" at multiple shows. The song was officially released on September 22, 2021 with an accompanying lyric video.
The song was met with mostly positive feedback. Jon Blistein of Rolling Stone called it "the kind of shimmering post-punk/new wave rush Angels & Airwaves excel at", while also praising the song's synthesizers. Jake Richardson of Kerrang called the song "otherworldly", while also reviewing the album as a whole. Wall of Sound's Paul Brown felt that while it wasn't as good as the following album track, "Euphoria", it still provided "all the quirky things we know and love from this group such as uptempo synthesizers, Tom’s iconic twang/mispronunciations and that futuristic future rock sound AVA have perfected since their conception way back in 2005".

## Personnel

Angels & Airwaves
* Tom DeLonge – vocals, keyboards, synthesizers, songwriting
* Ilan Rubin – drums, backing vocals, guitars, bass guitar, keyboards, songwriting
* Matt Rubano – bass guitar, songwriting
Production
* Aaron Rubin – producer, songwriting, engineer
* Rich Costey – engineer
* Emily Lazer – engineer
* Chris Allgood – engineer
* Jeff Citron – mixing
# Statistical Center of Iran

The Statistical Center of Iran (abbr. SCI; Persian: مرکز آمار ایران) is the main organization for statistics in Iran. It is administered and funded by the Government of Iran.
SCI was established in 1965 by legislation from the National Consultative Assembly.
This center today plays a key role in the country's economic, social, and developmental policies. By providing transparent and accurate statistics, it is considered the main reference for national and regional strategic planning.

## National population censuses

SCI is the national body in charge of planning, performing and publishing national statistics on population and housing. The first nation-wide status belongs to 1955. Since then, SCI has run eight national statistics programs, including:
* 1st National Population and Housing Census, 1956
* 2nd National Population and Housing Census, 1966
* 3rd National Population and Housing Census, 1976
* 4th National Population and Housing Census, 1986
* 4th-2 National Population and Housing Census, 1991
* 5th National Population and Housing Census, 1996
* 6th National Population and Housing Census, 2006
* 7th National Population and Housing Census, 2011
* 8th National Population and Housing Census, 2016

## International cooperation

During 2004-2007, the Statistical Center of Iran was selected as a member of the UN Statistical Commission. It was also selected as a member in the Governing Council of Statistical Institution for Asia and the Pacific (SIAP) affiliated to ESCAP during 2005-2010.
# Gerhard Kofler

Gerhard Kofler (11 February 1949 in Bolzano – 2 November 2005 in Vienna) was an Austrian-Italian writer. He wrote poetry and essays in both Italian and German.
Kofler studied Germanistics and Romance studies in Innsbruck and Salzburg and was a poet and literature critic, as well as general secretary of the Grazer Autorenversammlung literary association in Vienna.
Kofler translated poetry including poems from H.C. Artmann, Gerald Bisinger, Ernst Jandl, Friederike Mayröcker, and Gerhard Rühm into Italian. He also translated works from Italian into German, including those of Umberto Saba.
His poems were translated into many other languages, including Greek, Hungarian, Russian and Spanish.
# Muin Bek Hafeez

Muin Bek Hafeez (born 16 March 1996) is an Indian professional basketball player, most recently for Indian Bank Chennai BC.

## High school

Hailing from Krishnagiri, Muin Hafeez has practiced many different sports disciplines. As a kid he played cricket, Kho kho and Martial Arts. While at school at the SAI Academy in Salem, Hafeez also competed in Judo at the divisional and Throwball at the state-level. Soon, Muin Hafeez discovered his talent for basketball and went on to favor it before all other sports. He normally played the center position.

## College

When Muin Hafeez went to college at Jeppiaar Institute of Technology, he competed against physically bigger opponents. This made him switch positions so he moved outside to play forward. He eventually found success representing his university, with whom he won the IMG-Reliance College League National Finals. He was also selected for Tamil Nadu's U18 squad for the Junior Nationals in Kerala, and his performances earned him an invite to India's national camps in 2014. In 2017, when he was still in college, he played in the nationals finals once again.

## Later playing career

He played for ONGC BC in the 2018 Federation Cup. In 2019, he joined the Indian Bank Chennai BC, which dominated through half a dozen invitational tournaments that year. In 2020, he finished as top scorer for Indian Bank at the National Championship.

## India national team

In 2017, as a late bloomer, Hafeez received an invitation for India’s national team. He made his India debut at age 21 for the 2017 SABA Championship in Maldives. He achieved a rare feat, playing for the senior squad without prior experience with either the U18 or U16 squad. Hafeez played for the team in three continuous tournaments that year-the BRICS Games in China, the William Jones Cup in Chinese Taipei, and the 2017 FIBA Asia Cup in Lebanon. In July 2019, Hafeez finally called back up to the national team. India’s new head coach Veselin Matic gave him the role as point guard, a position, that India has often struggled with in the past. Hafeez later stressed the major adjustments he had to make to switch positions in such a drastic way. At the 2021 FIBA Asia Cup qualification, at the first game against Bahrain, Hafeez ended up with 13 points and 8 rebounds, and led the team in efficiency rating (13). Because of his good performance, Hafeez was part of the Starting lineup against Iraq three days later. By the final buzzer, Hafeez had ended with a team-high 24 points, a game-high 8 assists, plus 8 rebounds and 3 steals, all while finishing with the highest efficiency in the game (32). India cruised to a 94-75 win. India was able to end its losing streak.

## Personal

He holds a degree in mechanical engineering.
# Flights (rotary dryer)

Flights, also commonly referred to as "material lifters" or "shovelling plates" are used in rotary dryers and rotary coolers to shower material through the process gas stream. Fixed to the interior of the rotary drum, these fin-like structures scoop material up from the material bed at the bottom of the drum and shower it through the gas stream as the drum rotates. This showering creates a curtain of material spanning the width of the drum, helping to maximize the efficiency of heat transfer.
Depending on the needs of the material and the process, a variety of flight designs and placement patterns are used in order to create a maximum efficiency curtain while still retaining the integrity of the product.
# Hans-Martin Trepp

Hans-Martin Trepp (9 November 1922 – 17 August 1970) was an ice hockey player for EHC Arosa and the Swiss national team where he scored 83 goals in 94 matches. He won a bronze medal at the 1948 Winter Olympics. He appeared in the World Championships four times, winning three bronze medals in 1950, 1951 and 1953.
Trepp played for EHC Arosa from 1939 to 1965, winning seven consecutive national titles from 1951 to 1957.
In 2020 he was introduced in to the IIHF All-Time Switzerland Team.

## Death

Trepp died in 1970 after an accidental fall in his home where he fractured his skull.

## Personal life

Trepp was the cousin of track cyclist Willy Trepp.
# Tô Ligado em Você

Tô Ligado em Você (transl. I'm Hooked On You) is the third studio album by Brazilian music duo Sandy & Junior. It was first released by Philips and PolyGram in 1992. Unlike the first two albums, where country music was the main influence, the genres explored in this album are rhythms and styles of the 1950s, as well as pop music and ballads. In an interview with IstoÉ newspaper, Sandy said that the first albums had a country influence because of their father, Xororó (from the duo Chitãozinho & Xororó), but that later she and Junior made their own choices.
For the release of the album, Sandy and Junior appeared on television programs with the same look as on the cover of the album, inspired by the 1950s and the film Grease (which, in turn, was the inspiration for Sandy's name). "Tô Ligado Em Você", one of the album's tracks, is a version of one of the Grease song "You're The One That I Want".
The track "Primeiro Amor" is a version of the song "First Love", which was popular due to a recording by singer Nikka Costa. In addition to a substantial number of TV appearances and a national tour, a special feature was shown on Rede Manchete, where almost all of the tracks on the album were performed. They were also interviewed by Jô Soares on the late night show Jô Soares Onze e Meia, where they performed "Splish, Splash" live. Tô Ligado em Você was certified gold by Pro-Música Brasil.

## Certifications and sales

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil) | Gold | 450,000 |
# 1455 in Norway

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive
Events in the year 1455 in Norway.

## Incumbents

* Monarch: Christian I.

## Events

* 1-2 September – Hanseatic merchants attacked and destroyed Munkeliv Abbey in Bergen. Olav Nilsson, commander of Bergenhus Fortress was killed in the attack together with Leif Thor Olafsson, Bishop of Bergen and about 60 other Norwegians.

## Births

* Knut Alvsson, nobleman and landowner (d. 1502)

### Around 1455

* Nils Henriksson, knight, landowner, National Counselor, Lord High Steward of Norway (d. 1523)

## Deaths

* 1 September – Leif Thor Olafsson, bishop
* 2 September – Olav Nilsson, nobleman, land owner (born c. 1400).

### Around 1455

* Hans Kruckow, knight, royal councilor