OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2000 UCI Track Cycling World Championships

The 2000 UCI Track Cycling World Championships were the World Championship for track cycling. They took place in Manchester, United Kingdom from October 26 to October 30, 2000.

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Germany (GER) | 4 | 5 | 1 | 10 |
| 2 | France (FRA) | 4 | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| 3 | Belarus (BLR) | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 4 | Great Britain (GBR) | 1 | 2 | 2 | 5 |
| 5 | Spain (ESP) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| 6 | China (CHN) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 7 | Belgium (BEL) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 7 | Canada (CAN) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 9 | Russia (RUS) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 10 | Argentina (ARG) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 10 | Austria (AUT) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 10 | Czech Republic (CZE) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (12 entries) | Totals (12 entries) | 12 | 12 | 11 | 35 |

## Medal summary

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| Men's Events |||||||
| Men's sprint details | Jan van Eijden Germany | | Laurent Gané France | | | |
| Men's 1 km time trial details | Arnaud Tournant France | 1:01.619 | Sören Lausberg Germany | 1:01.744 | Jason Queally Great Britain | 1:02.449 |
| Men's individual pursuit details | Jens Lehmann Germany | 4:21.836 | Stefan Steinweg Germany | 4:26.704 | Rob Hayles United Kingdom | 4:21.998 |
| Men's team pursuit details | Sebastian Siedler Daniel Becke Guido Fulst Jens Lehmann Germany | | Chris Newton Paul Manning Bradley Wiggins Jon Clay Great Britain | | Cyril Bos Philippe Gaumont Jérôme Neuville Damien Pommereau France | |
| Men's team sprint details | Laurent Gané Florian Rousseau Arnaud Tournant France | | Craig MacLean Jason Queally Chris Hoy Great Britain | | José Antonio Villanueva José Antonio Escuredo Salvador Meliá Spain | |
| Men's keirin details | Frédéric Magné France | 10.695 | Jens Fiedler Germany | | Pavel Buráň Czech Republic | |
| Men's points race details | Joan Llaneras Spain | 19 | Matthew Gilmore Belgium | 18 | Franz Stocher Austria | 17 |
| Men's madison details | Stefan Steinweg Erik Weispfennig Germany | 28 | Isaac Gálvez Joan Llaneras Spain | 15 | Juan Curuchet Edgardo Simón Argentina | 8 |
| Women's Events |||||||
| Women's sprint details | Natalia Markovnichenko Belarus | | Lori-Ann Muenzer Canada | | Katrin Meinke Germany | |
| Women's 500 m time trial details | Natalia Markovnichenko Belarus | 34.838 | Jiang Cuihua China | 35.461 | Yan Wang China | 35.478 |
| Women's individual pursuit details | Yvonne McGregor Great Britain | 3:35.274 | Judith Arndt Germany | 3:36.547 | Elena Tchalikh Russia | 3:37.974 |
| Women's points race details | Marion Clignet France | 15 | Judith Arndt Germany | 27 (−1 lap) | Olga Sliusareva Russia | 23 (−1 lap) |
# Zoological Museum of Kiel University

The Zoological Museum of Kiel University is a zoological museum in Kiel, Germany. It was founded by naturalist Karl Möbius, and architect Martin Gropius designed the building. The exhibitions display systematics, evolution, tropical and German fauna, butterfly ecology and history of zoology in Kiel. The museum is part of the University of Kiel and participates in the Museen am Meer association.

## History

Collections include specimens of Johann Daniel Major, Johan Christian Fabricius, and Christian Rudolph Wilhelm Wiedemann and from marine zoology expeditions: Galathea expedition, 1845–1847; the Albatross expedition, 1876–1885; the German Plankton-Expedition, 1889; the first German deep-sea expedition, 1898–1899; and the first German southpolar expedition. 1901–1903.
# Tybourne Capital Management

Tybourne Capital Management (Tybourne) is a growth investment firm based in Hong Kong with an additional office in San Francisco. The firm makes investments in both public and private markets globally.

## Background

Tybourne was founded as a hedge fund in 2012 by Eashwar Krishnan and Tanvir Ghani. Krishnan was previously the Head of Asia at Lone Pine Capital. Ghani was previously a managing director of Prime brokerage at Hong Kong office of Goldman Sachs. Tybourne is considered part of the Tiger Cub group due to the firm being spun out from one. The flagship fund known as the Tybourne Equity Master Fund raised $500 million in its debut and employed a Long/short equity strategy. Later on it would also have a long-only fund.
Tybourne's flagship fund had a return of 16.04% and 12.70% in 2013 and 2015 respectively. In 2015, Tybourne was ranked as one of the largest hedge fund buyer of Alibaba American depositary receipts. From a report near the end of 2016 from Bloomberg News, the fund made money every year.
In 2019, Tybourne established the Tybourne Strategic Opportunities Fund which would invest in private companies. The University of Michigan committed $50 million to the fund.
In 2020, the Tybourne Equity Master Fund returned almost 53% after a successful COVID-19 strategy.
In May 2021, Tybourne established the Tybourne Strategic Opportunities Fund II. In July, the University of Michigan committed another $50 million to that fund.
In December 2021, Tybourne shut down its $2.8 billion flagship hedge fund and returned money to investors citing difficulties in profitability. The Fund declined by over 16% during 2021. The firm going forward would focus only on its long-only strategy and private investment funds.
In February 2025, Tybourne announced it would stop managing public market investments for clients and would focus only on private investments.

## Notable private investments

* Amylyx Pharmaceuticals
* Freecharge
* Paidy
* Snapdeal
# Andrew M. McIntosh

Andrew M. McIntosh is a UK academic psychiatrist. He is Professor of Biological Psychiatry at the University of Edinburgh,. The main focus of his research is using genomic and neuroimaging approaches to better understand the causes and causal consequences of Major Depressive Disorder.

## Education

He completed his undergraduate medical training MBChB at the University of Aberdeen and psychiatric training in Scotland at the Royal Edinburgh Hospital, before gaining MRCPsych in 2000. He has an MPhil (Psychiatry) and MD (Psychiatry, 2004) from the University of Edinburgh and a MSc in Applied Statistics. He has held MRC Clinical Training, Health Foundation/Academy of Medical Sciences Clinician Scientist and Scottish Funding Council Senior Clinical Fellowships.

## Career

McIntosh is Director of the UK Research and Innovation (UKRI) Mental Health Platform and co-chair of the Major Depressive Disorder Working Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium with Cathryn Lewis. He is Chief Scientist of the Health Data Research UK Mental Health Hub and chair of the Generation Scotland Mental Health Expert Working Group and was founding Chair of the MQ Mental Health Data Science Group. McIntosh is a Wellcome Trust Investigator and is an investigator on many studies of depression, including DepGenAfrica.

## Selected publications

* McIntosh, AM (2019). "Uncovering the Genetic Architecture of Major Depression". Neuron. 102 (1): 91–103. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2019.03.022. PMC 6482287. PMID 30946830.
# O'Brien Has No Place to Go

"O'Brien Has No Place to Go" is an Irish traditional song written by Stanley Murphy with music by George "Honey Boy" Evans.

## Lyrics

The song is about a man named Dennis O'Brien who has three eligible daughters, all of whom are courted by young men.

## Song history

The song was written in 1908 by Stanley Murphy with music by George "Honey Boy" Evans.
A 1971 recording by Brendan Shine reached number one on the Irish Singles Chart. Shine received a silver disc for selling over 25,000 copies of the single.
# 2001 UCI Track Cycling World Championships

The 2001 UCI Track Cycling World Championships were the World Championship for track cycling. They took place in Antwerp, Belgium from September 26 to September 30, 2001.

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | France (FRA) | 4 | 2 | 1 | 7 |
| 2 | Russia (RUS) | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| 3 | Ukraine (UKR) | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 4 | Australia (AUS) | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 |
| 5 | Mexico (MEX) | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 6 | Netherlands (NED) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 6 | Switzerland (SUI) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 8 | Germany (GER) | 0 | 2 | 4 | 6 |
| 9 | Argentina (ARG) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 9 | Canada (CAN) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 9 | Great Britain (GBR) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 12 | Spain (ESP) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 12 | United States (USA) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 14 | Austria (AUT) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 14 | Poland (POL) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (15 entries) | Totals (15 entries) | 12 | 12 | 12 | 36 |

## Medal summary

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| Men's Events |||||||
| Men's sprint details | Arnaud Tournant France | | Laurent Gané France | | Florian Rousseau France | |
| Men's 1 km time trial details | Arnaud Tournant France | 1:02.571 | Sören Lausberg Germany | 1:03.363 | Grzegorz Krejner Poland | 1:03.567 |
| Men's individual pursuit details | Alexander Symonenko Ukraine | | Jens Lehmann Germany | | Stefan Steinweg Germany | |
| Men's team pursuit details | Serhiy Cherniavskiy Olexander Fedenko Alexander Symonenko Lyubomyr Polatayko Ukraine | | Chris Newton Paul Manning Bradley Wiggins Bryan Steel Great Britain | | Christian Bach Guido Fulst Sebastian Siedler Jens Lehmann Germany | |
| Men's team sprint details | Laurent Gané Florian Rousseau Arnaud Tournant France | | Jobie Dajka Ryan Bayley Sean Eadie Australia | | Craig MacLean Jason Queally Chris Hoy Great Britain | |
| Men's keirin details | Ryan Bayley Australia | | Laurent Gané France | | Jens Fiedler Germany | |
| Men's points race details | Bruno Risi Switzerland | 29 | Juan Curuchet Argentina | 23 | Franz Stocher Austria | 17 |
| Men's madison details | Jérôme Neuville Robert Sassone France | 5 | Isaac Gálvez Joan Llaneras Spain | 10 (-1 lap) | Juan Curuchet Gabriel Curuchet Argentina | 9 (-1 lap) |
| Women's Events |||||||
| Women's sprint details | Svetlana Grankovskaya Russia | | Tammy Thomas United States | | Lori-Ann Muenzer Canada | |
| Women's 500 m time trial details | Nancy Contreras Mexico | 34.996 | Lori-Ann Muenzer Canada | 35.151 | Katrin Meinke Germany | 35.356 |
| Women's individual pursuit details | Leontien Zijlaard-Van Moorsel Netherlands | | Olga Sliusareva Russia | | Elena Tchalikh Russia | |
| Women's points race details | Olga Sliusareva Russia | 21 | Katherine Bates Australia | 14 | Belem Guerrero Mexico | 5 |
# Nestor Ohu

Nestor Ohu (born 2 March 1962) is a politician of the Marquesas Islands. He is the mayor of the island of Ua Huka, governing over 592 inhabitants. He was elected in May 2014, for a term of six years until 2020.
# Hugh O'Neill, 1st Baron Rathcavan

Robert William Hugh O'Neill, 1st Baron Rathcavan, PC, PC (Ire), PC (NI), DL (8 June 1883 – 28 November 1982), known as Sir Hugh O'Neill, 1st Baronet, from 1929 to 1953, was an Ulster Unionist member of both the Parliament of the United Kingdom and the Parliament of Northern Ireland.

## Background and education

O'Neill was the third son of Edward O'Neill, 2nd Baron O'Neill, and the uncle of Terence O'Neill, Prime Minister of Northern Ireland. Educated at Eton College and New College, Oxford, Hugh O'Neill was subsequently called to the Bar at Inner Temple. He served as a Major in the British Army.

## Political career

Although O'Neill contested the constituency of Stockport in 1906, he was first elected to the Westminster Parliament for Mid-Antrim in 1915, he later represented Antrim and then North Antrim.
O'Neill was also elected to represent Antrim in the Northern Ireland House of Commons in 1921 and served as its first Speaker, before standing down from his seat in 1929. On 17 June 1929 he was created a Baronet, of Cleggan in the County of Antrim. In 1934, he was appointed High Sheriff of Antrim.
From 1933 to 1939, O'Neill was the Chairman of the 1922 Committee. He sat on the Privy Council of Ireland, and was the sole surviving member of that body immediately prior to his death in 1982. He was also a member of its northern relation, the Privy Council of Northern Ireland and the Privy Council of the United Kingdom. From 1939 to 1940, he was the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for India and Burma, and was the Lord Lieutenant of Antrim from 1949 to 1959.
O'Neill retired from the Westminster Parliament in 1952, having become the Father of the House the previous year, and was raised to the peerage as Baron Rathcavan, of The Braid in the County of Antrim, on 11 February 1953.

## Personal life

Lord Rathcavan died in 1982 at the age of 99 and was succeeded by his eldest surviving son, Phelim.
# Sarawak Chamber

Sarawak Chamber is the largest known cave chamber in the world by area and the second largest by volume after the Miao Room in China. It is in Gua Nasib Bagus (Good Luck Cave), which is located in Gunung Mulu National Park in the Malaysian territory of Sarawak on the island of Borneo.

## Discovery

The chamber was discovered by three British cavers, Andy Eavis, Dave Checkley and Tony White, in January 1981 during the Mulu'80 Expedition. The story of how it was discovered is told in the books Underground Worlds and Giant Caves of Borneo.
Later named Sarawak Chamber, it measures 600 metres (2,000 ft) long, 435 metres (1,427 ft) wide and a maximum of 115 metres (377 ft) high, and was estimated as three times the size of the Big Room in Carlsbad Caverns National Park, New Mexico, then thought to be the largest underground chamber. Its volume and area were checked by laser scanning in 2011 and were found to be 9,579,205 cubic metres (338,286,400 cu ft) and 164,459 square metres (1,770,220 sq ft) respectively.
To reach Sarawak Chamber, one must follow a river upstream from the cave entrance. This long passage has a roof up to 60 metres (200 ft) high, and may require some swimming and a traversal along a ledge. Accompanied visits can be arranged by the national Park.

## Geology and formation

Sarawak Chamber is formed in Melinau Limestone, a reef complex of Upper Eocene to Early Miocene age. It was formed by karstic solutional processes in addition to the erosion of its sandstone basement. Its exceptional area is thought to be the result of the stability provided by the structure of the rocks in which it lies, dipping strata forming an anticline flank close to a syncline axis.

## Fiction

The feeling of agoraphobia experienced by one of the discoverers is referenced in the novel House of Leaves by Mark Z. Danielewski.
# Nadezhda Markina

Nadezhda Konstantinovna Markina (Russian: Наде́жда Константиновна Маркина; born 29 January 1959) is a Soviet and Russian actress. She was nominated for the Best Performance by an Actress at the European Film Awards, the Asia Pacific Screen Awards, and the IFFI Best Actor Award (Female): Silver Peacock Award at the 42nd International Film Festival of India for the film Elena (2011).

## Selected filmography

* How Dark the Nights Are on the Black Sea as Sonya (1989)
* The Wedding as Valka (2000)
* Moscow Saga as episode (2004)
* The Sword Bearer as Sasha's mother (2006)
* Elena as Elena (2011)
* In the Fog as Burov's mother (2012)
* Gagarin: First in Space as Yuri's mother (2013)
* Ottepel as Olga Filippovna (2013)
* The White Crow as bureaucrat (2018)
* White Snow as Militsa (2020)
# Takashi Mitsukuri

Takashi Mitsukuri (三栗 崇, Mitsukuri Takashi, born February 19, 1939) is a Japanese gymnast and Olympic champion.
Mitsukuri competed at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome where he received a gold medal in team combined exercises. At the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo he again received a gold medal in team combined exercises with the Japanese team. Individually, he performed best on the pommel horse, finishing in fourth and sixth place in 1960 and 1964, respectively.
Mitsukuri received a bronze medal in pommel horse at the 1962 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships, and Japan won the team competition. He received a bronze medal in horizontal bar at the 1966 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships, and Japan won the team competition again.
His wife Taniko Nakamura-Mitsukuri is also a retired Olympic gymnast.
# Donut King

Donut King is an Australian multinational doughnut company and quick service restaurant. It specialises in Australian-style doughnuts and coffee. Signature menu items include hot cinnamon donuts, quakeshakes, thickshakes, milkshakes and barista-made DK Coffee Blend.

## History

The Donut King chain was founded in 1981 in Sydney. The Donut King Brand System was established in Australia in 1989 and has been operating as a franchise system since 1991. It is currently managed, under licence, by the Gold Coast-based Retail Food Group Limited. Retail Food Group also manages Gloria Jeans Coffee, Michel's Patisserie, Brumby's Bakeries, Crust Pizza, and bb's Café, with a total of 1050 stores within Australia and New Zealand.
As of January 2020, there were over 250 Donut King stores in Australia and a number of stores internationally across New Zealand, Fiji, Saudi Arabia, Papua New Guinea, China and the United Kingdom. In July 2008, Donut King entered into a master licence agreement with Shanghai-based Mak Brands, marking the Australian brand's first foray into the China market. There are now 14 stores in China.
Donut King is not related to a restaurant with the same name that is located in St. Charles, Missouri, United States, or several other Donut King located across the United States.

## World's Largest Doughnut

On 5 December 2007, Donut King oversaw construction of the World's Largest Doughnut, in order to celebrate The Simpsons Movie's DVD release. It was created from over 90,000 doughnuts, using half a tonne of pink icing and 30 kg of sprinkles from Donut King. Taking 40 people over nine hours to build, the giant doughnut measured six metres and weighed 3.5 tonnes.
# Jeong-dong

Jeong-dong (Korean: 정동) is a legal dong (neighbourhood) of Jung District, Seoul, South Korea. It is governed by its administrative dong, Sogong-dong.
It is an historical area with Deoksugung from the Joseon period and some of Korea's first modern schools and churches. It also home to contemporary museums, galleries and theaters along tree-lined streets and cobblestone alleyways.

## Festival

* Jeong-dong Culture Night - It is the place where modern Western culture first took root, including Deoksugung Palace where the king stayed during the Joseon period. Ewha School, Baejae School, Chungdong First Methodist Church etc. have been around for more than 100 years to tell the vivid history of Jeong-dong. Jeong-dong Culture Night offers various cultural experiences for domestic and international visitors. Programs such as Eoga Parade, military music parade, concerts, story-telling, busking and film exhibitions will be held in connection with the Seoul Metropolitan Government.

## Attractions

* Deoksugung
* Doldam-gil (or Stonewall Road)
* Chungdong First Methodist Church – the oldest extant church in Korea

## Education

Schools located in Jeong-dong:
* Yewon School
* Changdeok Girls' Middle School
* Ewha Girls' High School
# Southern Scenic Route

The Southern Scenic Route is a tourist highway in New Zealand linking Queenstown, Fiordland, Te Anau and the iconic Milford Road to Dunedin via Riverton, Invercargill and The Catlins. An Australian travel magazine labelled it "one of the world's great undiscovered drives" in 2008.

## History and development

The Southern Scenic Route concept and name were conceived at an informal gathering by Tuatapere residents John Fraser and Les Hutchins in November 1985 and confirmed at a public meeting in January 1986. The promoters then negotiated with road and tourism authorities and local government.
The project was a first for New Zealand and approval was a slow process. At one stage, traffic signs were installed in a clandestine operation. The Route opened officially on 6 November 1988, initially running between Te Anau in the west and Balclutha in the east. It was extended from Balclutha to Dunedin in 1998 and from Te Anau to Queenstown in 2010.

## Route
### Current route

The Route runs in a U shape from Queenstown to Dunedin. The first stretches of the route are along State Highway 6, along the southern coast of Lake Wakatipu. The route turns west before skirting the eastern boundary of Fiordland National Park, where it passes Manapouri and Tuatapere. At Te Waewae Bay the coast is reached and the route swings eastward towards Orepuki, Colac Bay, and Riverton. At Lorneville the New Zealand state highway network is rejoined, and the Southern Scenic Route runs on SH 6 for just eight kilometres south into Invercargill.
From Invercargill the route heads east through Fortrose and into the Catlins, then through Owaka to Balclutha. This part was formerly SH 92. The next section of rugged coastline with poor roading through Kaitangata is avoided, as the Southern Scenic Route follows SH 1 to Milton and Lake Waihola.
The Route leaves the highway at Waihola and climbs through Otago Coast Forest, reaching the coast at Taieri Mouth. From here it follows secondary roads through Brighton and Green Island, ending where it meets SH 1 again at Caversham.

### Proposed extensions

In early 2007 a proposal arose to extend the route northward beyond Dunedin through Waitati. In November 2007, the Dunedin City Council confirmed that it planned to talk with the Waitaki District Council about extending the route to Oamaru, an idea that was not adopted.
# Bill Wolff (baseball)

William Franklyn Wolff (January 14, 1876 – November 7, 1943), was a professional baseball pitcher. He pitched in one game in Major League Baseball for the Philadelphia Phillies of the National League on September 10, 1902.
# Takuji Hayata

Takuji Hayata (早田 卓次, Hayata Takuji, born October 10, 1940) is a retired Japanese gymnast. At the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, he won gold medals in the rings and team all-around events. Individually he finished eighth all around. At the 1970 World Championship he won a bronze medal at the horizontal bar, as well as a team gold.
Later he became a coach and lead the Japanese team at the 1976 Summer Olympics and the 1978 World Championships. He also became a physical education professor at Nippon University, and was inducted into the International Gymnastics Hall of Fame in 2004.
# United Anti-Capitalist Left

The United Anti-Capitalist Left (Greek: Ενωτική Αντικαπιταλιστική Αριστερά (ΕΝ.ΑΝΤΙ.Α.), EN.ANTI.A.) was a coalition of far-left political parties in Greece.
The United Anti-Capitalist Left was founded in 2007 by Socialist Workers' Party, the Organization of Communist Internationalists of Greece-Spartacus, Left Recomposition (Aristeri Anasynthesi) and Left Anti-capitalist Group (Aristeri Antikapitalistiki Syspirosi).
On 22 March 2009 United Anti-Capitalist Left and Radical Left Front founded Anticapitalist Left Cooperation for the Overthrow (ANTARSYA).
# Plast (disambiguation)

Plast is the largest Scouting organization in Ukraine.
Plast may also refer to:
* Plast (town), a town in Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia
* Plast (Pláhnetan album), album by the Icelandic band Pláhnetan
* Plast (album), a 1995 album by the Swedish hip hop group Just D
# 22nd Division

22nd Division or 22nd Infantry Division may refer to:

## Infantry divisions

* 22nd Division (People's Republic of China)
* 22nd Division (United Kingdom)
* 22nd Infantry Division (France)
* 22nd Division (German Empire)
* 22nd Reserve Division (German Empire)
* 22nd Division (Imperial Japanese Army)
* 22nd Motor Rifle Division NKVD, Soviet Union
* 22nd Division (Spain)
* 22nd Infantry Division (India), part of II Corps
* 22nd Mountain Infantry Division (Poland)
* 22nd Infantry Division (Philippines)
* 22nd Division (South Vietnam)

## Airborne divisions

* 22nd Air Landing Division, German unit in World War II

## Cavalry divisions

* 22nd Cavalry Division (United States)
* 22nd SS Volunteer Cavalry Division, German unit in World War II

## Armoured divisions

* 22nd Panzer Division, German unit in World War II

## Aviation divisions

* 22nd Strategic Aerospace Division, United States
* 22nd Guards Heavy Bomber Aviation Division, Soviet Union