OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lambrini

Lambrini is a light and fruity perry or pear cider that was created by Halewood Artisinal Spirits in 1994. It has been owned by Accolade Wines since June 2021. Lambrini dominates the British commercial perry market, with a 53.6% market share in the off trade.

## Varieties

Lambrini is available in Original (6% ABV), Luci (3.5% ABV), Cherry, Peach and Strawberry (all 5% ABV). A 2009 study on alcohol sold in supermarkets and off licences in North East England identified Lambrini as the cheapest alcohol in the wine category, measured on the price of a unit of alcohol.
Production for a bottle of Lambrini takes about six weeks.
Lambrini has on occasion been accused of deliberate confusion with other wine and perry manufacturers' products beginning with "Lam", such as Lambrusco. Around 2018 Lambrini's alcohol content was reduced to 6.8%, and in early 2020 Lambrini reduced bottles from 150cl to 125cl, and reduced alcohol content further to 6% ABV.

## Marketing

Although Lambrini is not a wine but a perry, it is a marketed more in the style of a wine than a traditional perry or cider. Its marketing is targeted at women. The Committee of Advertising Practice published a new edition of their advertising code in 2005, and the campaign for Lambrini was the first to be found non-compliant. The Advertising Standards Authority banned the ad in question for implying that the drink may bring sexual or social success.
The advertising for the product was changed in 2015 from the slogan "Lambrini girls just wanna have fun", by launching a new "Bring the Brini" marketing campaign.
Implicitly it has been associated with so-called chav-culture in Britain.
# Shardul-class tank landing ship

Shardul-class (lit. 'Tiger') landing ships are large amphibious warfare vessels built at Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers for the Indian Navy. They are an evolution of the Magar-class amphibious landing ships. Initially, the ship was classified as Landing Ship Tank (Large) or LST(L). The class has an indigenous content of over 90%. The ships also carry four landing craft vehicle personnel (LCVP) on board, which can be used for the landing of troops.

## History

The order for the vessels were placed in December 2001 while the contract was signed in early 2002.
The ship is equipped with WM-18 140 mm rocket launchers, developed by DRDO and manufactured by Larsen & Toubro. Two units of the system is integrated with one each on port and starboard. The rocket launcher has 18 tubes in a configuration of 6×3. These are used for beach clearing operations before initiating amphibious operations. The armament also includes four CRN-91 autocannons for self-defence.
Shardul was the first vessel commissioned at Karwar Naval Base, INS Kadamba. The second ship Kesari was commissioned at the Visakhapatnam Naval Base, and later moved to Port Blair. The third ship Airavata underwent sea trials in 2008 and was commissioned in 2009.

## Ships

| Name | Pennant Number | Laid down | Launched | Commissioned | Homeport | Status |
| Indian Navy |||||||
| Shardul | L16 | 16 December 2002 | 3 April 2004 | 4 January 2007 | Karwar | Active |
| Kesari | L15 | | 8 June 2005 | 5 April 2008 | Port Blair | Active |
| Airavat | L24 | | 27 March 2006 | 19 May 2009 | Visakhapatnam | Active |

## Gallery

* Shardul entering Port Louis, Mauritius.
* Shardul of 1st Training squadron en-route to Sri Lanka.
* Kesari during MILAN 2018 exercise.
* Kesari participating in PASSEX during MILAN 2012.
* Airavat sails out of Visakhapatnam harbor after commissioning on May 19, 2009.
# The Journal Record

The Journal Record is a daily business and legal newspaper based in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. Its offices are in downtown Oklahoma City, with a bureau at the Oklahoma State Capitol.
The Journal Record began publication in 1937, though an early predecessor of the newspaper, the Daily Legal News was first published in Oklahoma City on August 27, 1903. The newspaper won The Sequoyah Award for best overall newspaper of its size in 2001, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2012, and 2013. In 2014 it won the Sequoyah Award in the state's largest circulation category. The Oklahoma Journalism Hall of Fame includes seven Journal Record current or former staff members: Joan Gilmore (1994), Max Nichols (1995), Marie Price (1998), Bill May (2004), David Page (2011), Mary Mélon (2013) and Ted Streuli (2022). Two non-staff columnists are also Hall of Fame members: Arnold Hamilton (2011) and Joe Hight (2013). Its publisher, Journal Record Publishing Company is an affiliate of BridgeTower Media and formerly published Tinker Take Off and The Journal Record Legislative Report.

## History

The Journal Record was the result of a merger of two newspapers, The Daily Law Journal and the Daily Record in 1937. Known then as The Daily Law Journal Record, the paper was published by Freda Ameringer until 1972. Dan Hogan III, who bought the publication from Ameringer, formed the Journal-Record Publishing Company and moved to 621 North Robinson in 1978. Titled The Journal Record from that point on, its location remained the same until the bombing of the Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building.
Dolan Media (now BridgeTower Media) purchased The Journal Record Publishing Company in 1995 and moved its staff in 1996 to the Dowell Center on North Robinson Avenue. In 2006 the offices were moved to Corporate Tower at 101 North Robinson Avenue, then to Leadership Square at 211 N. Robinson, Suite 201-S. The Journal Record expanded its territory to include the Tulsa region in November 2005 and has added an online edition available only through subscription.
The Dolan Company issued an IPO in 2007 and was traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol DM until it was delisted in 2014. The company entered a prepackaged Chapter 11 bankruptcy on Mar. 23, 2014 from which it emerged as a private company owned by Bayside Capital. CEO Jim Dolan was replaced by Mark McEachen, who took on a similar role with Freedom Communications upon its exit from bankruptcy in 2010.
On Dec. 31, 2015, the company was purchased by New Media Investment Group, the parent company of GateHouse Media, for $35 million. Today The Journal Record is owned by BridgeTower Media, which was acquired by Transom Capital Group in 2020.
# Roberto Soffici

Roberto Soffici (born 29 October 1946) is an Italian pop singer-songwriter, composer and lyricist.

## Background

Born in Pula, the son of composer and conductor Piero, Soffici enrolled at the Giuseppe Verdi Conservatory in Milan, graduating in clarinet, harmony and composition. In the 1970s he started a productive career as a composer, writing songs for Mina, Equipe 84, Nomadi and Ornella Vanoni, among others. From the second half of the seventies he has been also active as a singer-songwriter; his main success was the 1980 song "Io ti voglio tanto bene", which peaked at sixth place at the Italian hit parade.
# Frank Arnold (director)

Frank Arnold (born 1938) is an Australian director and producer best known for his work in television.
In the 1970s he mostly directed drama at the ABC. In the 1980s Arnold directed a number of Australian children's series.
Arnold also served two years as a board-member of the Australian Screen Director's Association (now known as the Australian Director's Guild).

## Select credits
### Television series

* Delta (1969–70) - director
* Bellbird (1970) - director (five episodes)
* Dynasty (1970-71) - director
* Behind the Legend (1972-75) - director - episodes include "Caroline Chisolm", "C.Y. O'Connor", "C.T.P. Ulm", "Thomas Blamey", "Charles Fitzroy", "John Flynn", "Sidney Kidman"
* Over There (1972-73) - director
* Castaway (1974) - director
* This Love Affair (1974) - director of episode
* Riverbend (Pilot) (1974)
* Beyond the Break (2 Pilots) (1974)
* Ben Hall (1975) - director
* Rush (1976) - director
* Moynihan (1976)
* Kirby's Company (1977)
* Timelapse (1980) - director (five episodes)
* Premiere (1980) - producer
* Menotti (1981) - director
* Butterfly Island (Series 1 - 1985) - director
* Five Mile Creek (1984) - director
* The Haunted School (1986) - director
* Patrol Boat (1979) - director
* Runaway Island (1984) - director
* Butterfly Island (Series 3 - 1992) - director
* Home and Away (2000-01) - director
* All Saints (2002) - director

### TV movies

* Everyone's got Wheels (1971)
* Linehaul (1973) - director
* Lindsay's Boy (1974) - producer, director
* The Champion (1974) - producer
* Record of Interview (1976) - director
* Going Home (1977) - producer, director
* Shimmering Light (1978) - producer
* Ripkin (1978) - director, producer
* Lay Me Down in Lilac Fields (1981) - producer, director
* A Waltz Through the Hills (1988) - director
* Whose Daughter Is She? (aka Semi-Precious) (1995) - director
* Josh Kirby: Time Warrior! The Human Pets (1995)
* Josh Kirby: Time Warrior! Trapped on Toyworld (1996)
* Josh Kirby: Time Warrior! Last Battle for the Universe (1996)

### Documentary

* This is NIDA (1981) - producer, director
* Death in the Afternoon (1990) - director

## Awards

* The Haunted School, Gold Plaque. Chicago International Film Festival (1987).
* A Waltz Through the Hills, First Prize - Frank Arnold. The Chicago International Festival of Children's Films (1988).
* A Waltz Through the Hills, Penguin Award. Australian Television Award for Excellence in a Children's Drama (1988).
* A Waltz Through the Hills, Pater Award for Professional Excellence in television and radio arts and sciences: children's program. The Australasian Academy of Broadcast Arts and Sciences (1988).
* Best Actor in a Telefeature: Ernie Dingo; A Waltz Through the Hills. Australian Film Institute Awards (First, First-Nations Actor to win Best Actor Award (1988).

## Other interests

* Arnold and sound engineer Noel Cantrill wrote an e-book Highly Inflamably [sic] recounting their 1966 journey from Sydney to London (Karachi to London in a Kombi van) which was published by UXED Pty Ltd.
# A. K. M. Shamsuddin

A. K. M. Shamsuddin was a secretary and High Commissioner of Bangladesh to Kenya.

## Early life

Shamsuddin was born in 1950 in Sirajganj District. He studied electrical engineering at the Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology.

## Career

Shamsuddin worked at Bangladesh Railway from 1973 to 1992; he was an Assistant Electrical Engineer and later the Chief Electrical Engineer.
From 1992 to 1996, Shamsuddin was the deputy secretary of the Ministry of Power, Energy and Mineral Resources. He served as the chairman of the state-owned Padma Oil Company Limited and Bangladesh Gas Fields Company Limited. He was the Chief of Electrical Inspector from 1998 to 1999.
From 2000 to 2004, Shamsuddin was working at the Bangladesh Hydrocarbon Unit. He was the chair of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation Technical Committee of Energy. He was the secretary in-charge of the Ministry of Expatriates Welfare and Overseas Employment in 2005.
Shamsuddin was the secretary of the Ministry of Primary and Mass Education. He implemented the Primary Education Development Programme-2 and received an award from the Asian Development Bank. In November 2006, he was appointed President of the Bangladesh Bridge Federation. He retired in 2007.
Shamsuddin was appointed High Commission of Bangladesh to Kenya in February 2008. He had concurrent accreditation to Ghana, Mauritius, Tanzania, and Uganda.

## Death

Shamsuddin died on 26 July 2022 from COVID-19.
# Wolfgang Strengmann-Kuhn

Wolfgang Strengmann-Kuhn (born 20 May 1964) is a German politician of the Alliance 90/The Greens who served as a member of the Bundestag from the state of Hesse from 2008 to 2013 and again from 2014 to 2025.

## Early life and education

After graduating from high school, Strengmann-Kuhn studied economics at the University of Bielefeld, graduating as Diplom-Volkswirt in 1992.

## Early career

Strengmann-Kuhn then worked as a research assistant at the Faculty of Sociology at Bielefeld University from 1993 to 1995, at the Department of Economics at Goethe University Frankfurt from 1995 to 2000 and at the Faculty of Economics and Social Sciences at the University of Hohenheim from 2001 to 2003.

## Political career

Strengmann-Kuhn was a member of the Bundestag from 4 January 2008 to 2013 as successor to Margareta Wolf, representing the Offenbach district. At the end of January 2014, he returned to the Bundestag as successor to Priska Hinz.
In parliament, Strengmann-Kuhn was a member of the Finance Committee and the Study Group on Vocational Education and Training. He also served as his parliamentary group's spokesman on labour market policy and European social policy.
In the negotiations to form a so-called traffic light coalition of the Social Democratic Party (SPD), the Green Party and the Free Democratic Party (FDP) on the national level following the 2021 German elections, Strengmann-Kuhn was part of his party's delegation in the working group on labour policy, co-chaired by Hubertus Heil, Katharina Dröge and Johannes Vogel.
In August 2024, Strengmann-Kuhn announced that he would not stand in the 2025 federal elections but instead resign from active politics by the end of the parliamentary term.

## Other activities

* German Federation for the Environment and Nature Conservation (BUND), Member
* German United Services Trade Union (ver.di), Member
* Institut Solidarische Moderne (ISM), Member

## Political positions

Amid the European migrant crisis in 2015, Strengmann-Kuhn joined fellow Green parliamentarians Luise Amtsberg, Annalena Baerbock, Franziska Brantner and Manuel Sarrazin in calling for more responsibilities for the European Commission in managing the European Union's intake of refugees, a clear mandate for Frontex and EU-managed facilities for asylum seekers in their countries of origin.
# Testing, inspection and certification

The testing, inspection and certification (TIC) sector consists of conformity assessment bodies who provide services ranging from auditing and inspection, to testing, verification, quality assurance and certification. The sector consists of both in-house and outsourced services.

## Definition

The International Organization for Standardization and the International Electrotechnical Commission, international standard-setting bodies composed of representatives from various national standards organizations, define the different testing, inspection and certification services in the international standard ISO 17000 series which includes ISO/IEC 17000:2020 conformity assessment -- vocabulary and general principles.
The process of conformity assessment demonstrates whether a product, service, process, claim, system or person meets the relevant requirements.
* Testing: determination of one or more characteristics of an object of conformity assessment, according to a procedure.
* Inspection: examination of a product design, product, process or installation and determination of its conformity with specific requirements or, on the basis of professional judgement, with general requirements.
* Certification: third-party attestation related to products, processes, systems or persons.

## History

The history of testing, inspection and certification services spans back several centuries. In the late 19th century, following the advent of the Industrial Revolution and the considerable risks involved with high-pressure steam boilers, specialized institutions emerged across Europe which carried out periodical inspections of such vessels to assess their overall condition as a precautionary measure to avoid large and often deadly damages. Likewise, several of today's leading TIC companies started as classification societies in the 18th and 19th century to provide information to shipping underwriters on the condition of ships and equipment.
As a result of globalization, supply chains are becoming increasingly more complex. Outsourcing and rising end user quality expectations have resulted in a higher demand for independent TIC services. Businesses are aiming to ensure that products, infrastructures and processes meet the required standards and regulations in terms of quality, health and safety, environmental protection and social responsibility, reducing the risk of failure, accidents and disruption. This includes such services as the testing and inspection of bulk carriers and their cargos possibly carrying commodities such as petroleum, grains or livestock.
Independent TIC companies also play a key role in aiding governments fulfill their mandate in protecting consumers against hazardous products. In the European Union, for example, under the "new approach" directives, certain product categories require assessment by accredited independent TIC companies, known as notified bodies. In the United States, the Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act of 2008 stipulates that third-party testing and certification of certain products is mandatory prior to being placed on the market.
# Arpi

Arpi (Ancient Greek: Ἄρποι), Argyrippa (Ancient Greek: Ἀργύριππα), and Argos Hippium (Ancient Greek: Ἄργος Ἵππιον) was an ancient city of Apulia, Italy, 16 miles (26 km) west of the sea coast, and 2 miles (3.5 km) north of modern Foggia (next to the modern Arpi Nova). The first name was Argos Hippium then Argyrippa and later Arpi.
Legend attributes Arpi's foundation to Diomedes, and the figure of a horse, which appears on its coins, shows the importance of horse-breeding in early times in the district. Its territory extended to the sea, and Strabo says that from the extent of the city walls one could gather that it had once been one of the greatest cities of Italy.
As a protection against the Samnites, Arpi became an ally of Rome. In the war with Pyrrhus, the Arpani aided Rome with a contingent of 4000 foot and 400 horse. Arpi remained faithful to Rome until Rome's defeat at the battle of Cannae, but the consul Quintus Fabius Maximus, son of the famous Roman dictator Quintus Fabius Maximus Verrucosus, captured it in 213 B.C., and it never recovered its former importance. No Roman inscriptions have, indeed, been found here. Foggia is its medieval representative.
Arpi today consists of a huge D-shaped enclosure, which abuts the Torrente Celone, and is visible both on the ground—as a still upstanding rampart—and in aerial photographs. Its extent was rediscovered by the British archaeologist John Bradford. Between 2005 and 2008, it was the subject of extensive surface finds survey by the UCL Institute of Archaeology Tavoliere-Gargano Prehistory Project, which showed its surface to be littered with Iron Age pottery.
# The Kenton Times

The Kenton Times is a daily newspaper founded and based in Hardin County, Ohio. The Times is the second paper to operate in Ada, Ohio, alongside the Ada Herald.

## Ownership

The Kenton Times is the consolidation of the Kenton Daily Democrat and the Kenton News and Republican. The two papers merged in 1953 when Ray Barnes purchased the Daily Democrat from C. E. Flanagan and the News and Republican from Edwin S. Rutledge. In November 1953, The Kenton Times began publishing from the former plant of the Daily Democrat.
The Kenton Times is currently owned and operated by Ray Barnes INC.

## Staff

The news editor is Tim Thomas, who also serves as a reporter along with Kyle Holsinger. Sean Blevins serves as sports editor. Richard Katterjohn serves as production manager.
# Grey Technology (Gtech)

Grey Technology Ltd, which uses the trade mark Gtech, is an independent British company designing and manufacturing cordless home and garden appliances such as vacuum cleaners, floor sweepers, grass trimmers, lawn mowers, hedge trimmers and power tools.
The company is based in Worcester, Worcestershire.

## History

Gtech was founded by Nick Grey, who had previously worked at vacuum cleaner brand VAX. Working initially from his Worcestershire home, Nick Grey developed the world’s first cordless floor sweeper, the SW01 cordless floor sweeper, in 2002. Since then Gtech have launched more floorcare products such as Multi, Pro and HyLite, as well as an eBike range, a garden range, and even an automated massage bed. Gtech has also designed several products on a 'white-label' basis for other brands.
In November 2012, Grey revealed that Gtech has been subject to several corporate espionage attempts from rival manufacturers.
Following success in the UK and Europe, Gtech is expanding to the USA, with well-loved products such as the AirRAM available to purchase on Amazon.com.

### Founder

Nick Grey (born 12 July 1968) is the British designer and inventor who founded Grey Technology. Grey was born in Spetchley, Worcestershire, and attended Aston Fields Middle School. The Grey family spent three years in Roscommon, Ireland, before resettling in Worcestershire in 1979. Grey studied at Ludlow College. Grey and Gtech are based in Worcestershire.
Grey won the Insider Media Limited award for innovation in 2011. He has been profiled by British newspapers, and has been interviewed in the UK press about issues facing start-ups and his own experiences with Gtech.

## Products

* SW02 and SW22 Cordless Carpet Sweepers
* AirRAM, AirRAM K9, AirRAM Platinum and AirRAM 3 Cordless Vacuum Cleaners
* Multi, Multi K9 and Multi Platinum Cordless Handheld Vacuum Cleaners
* Pro 2 and Pro 2 K9 Cordless Bagged Vacuum Cleaner
* HyLite 2 Cordless Lightweight Vacuum Cleaner
* Orca Cordless Wet and Dry Vacuum
* AirFOX Stick Cordless Bagless Vacuum Cleaner
* CLM50 Cordless Lawn Mower and SLM50 Small Cordless Lawn Mower
* GT50 Cordless Grass Trimmer
* HT50 and LHT50 Cordless Hedge Trimmers
* Combi Drill, Impact Driver, Multi Tool, Task Light and Flood Light Cordless Power Tools
* HeatWave Outdoor Heater

## Media coverage and awards

Gtech's cordless vacuum, the AirRAM, has been reviewed in The Daily Telegraph, The Sunday Times, and Which?. In addition, the Good Housekeeping Institute has approved the AirRAM, and the Gtech-designed Bissell Versus cordless vacuum was a winner in its 2009 VIP (Very Innovative Products) Awards.
Gtech won awards for Excellence in Innovation and Business of the Year at the 2013 Herefordshire and Worcestershire Chamber of Commerce Business Awards.
Gtech was awarded the Queen's Award for Innovation in 2015, with the launch of the AirRAM MK2 cordless vacuum.
Gtech's AirRAM Platinum was awarded the T3 Platinum award, and described as "probably the best upright cordless vac ever."
# Bahar Banu Begum

Bahar Banu Begum (Persian: بهار بانو بیگم; 9 October 1590 - 8 September 1653), meaning "spring lady", was a Mughal princess, the daughter of Mughal emperor Jahangir.

## Birth

Bahar Banu Begum was born on 9 October 1590, during the reign of her grandfather Emperor Akbar. Her mother was Karamsi Bai, the daughter of Raja Keshav Das of the Rathore family. On the same day, Jagat Gosain, the daughter of Udai Singh of Marwar, gave birth to another daughter named Begum Sultan Begum. She was the seventh child and fifth daughter born to her father, but the only child of her mother.

## Marriage

In 1625, Prince Tahmuras Mirza, the eldest son of Prince Daniyal Mirza, and the grandson of Akbar, paid homage at the court. Prior to this his younger brother Prince Hushang Mirza also attained the honour of paying homage. In order to honour them, Jahangir married Bahar Banu to Tahmuras, and Hoshmand Banu Begum, the daughter of Prince Khusrau Mirza, to Hoshang.
After the death of her father Jahangir on 28 October 1627, her youngest brother Prince Shahryar Mirza proclaimed himself the emperor. However, her nephew Dawar Bakhsh, the son of Khusrau Mirza, ascended the throne at Lahore. Shah Jahan ascended the throne on 19 January 1628, and on 23 January, he ordered the execution of Shahryar, Bahar Banu Begum's husband Tahmuras Mirza and his brother Hoshang Mirza, and Khusrau Mirza's sons Dawar Bakhsh, and Garshasp Mirza.

## Death

Bahar Banu Begum died at Agra on 8 September 1653 at the age of sixty-two, and was buried in the tomb of Mariam-uz-zamani, her grandmother by Shah Jahan.