OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Johannes Vorst

Johannes Vorst (1623 – 4 August 1676) was a Protestant theologian of Germany.

## Biography

Johannes Vorst was born in Wieselburg in 1623. He studied, at Wittenberg, and was appointed in 1653 rector at Flensburg. In 1655 the Rostock University made him a licentiate of theology, and shortly afterwards he was called to Berlin as rector of the Joachimsthal Gymnasium. In 1660 he resigned his position, and became librarian to the elector of Brandenburg. He died on 4 August 1676.

## Works

* Dissertatio de Lingua Omnium Prima (Flensburg, 1675);
* Syntagma Miscellaneorum Academicorum (Rostock, 1652);
* De Hebraismis Novi Testamenti Comment. (Leyden, 1665);
* De Notabili Correctionum Masoreticarum Genere (ibid. 1678);
* Diatribe de Adagis N. T. (Berlin, 1669), etc.
# Nemuro Bay

Nemuro Bay (根室湾, Nemuro-wan) is a body of water on the northern coast of the Nemuro Peninsula in Hokkaido, Japan.

## Overview

Nemuro Bay is a rich fishing ground near the Habomai Islands. It is closed on its northwest side by the Shiretoko Peninsula, Hokkaidō, Japan; to the north and northeast, across the Nemuro Strait it faces the Northern Territories (北方領土, Hoppō Ryōdo), -the parts of Kuril Islands claimed by Japan and occupied by Russia. It is overlooked by the Japanese towns of Rausu and Shibetsu.
On the coast of Hokkaido, the Notsuke Peninsula encloses Notsuke Bay, a distinct body of water which has been designated a Ramsar Site.
The main inflow rivers are the Harubetsu River and Tokotan River.
The main ports are Nemuro Port on the south side of Nemuro Bay, Tokotan Port, and Betsukai Port. It is located at a latitude of 43° north and is covered with drift ice in winter.
43°21′40″N 145°27′13″E﻿ / ﻿43.36111°N 145.45361°E﻿ / 43.36111; 145.45361
# Okuhle

Okuhle is a Nguni given name meaning "that which is beautiful" or "that which is good. Notable people with the name include:
* Okuhle Cele (born 1997), South African cricketer
* Okuhle Dlamini, South African beauty queen, Little Miss South Africa 2025
* Aphelele Onke Okuhle Fassi (born 1998), South African rugby player
# Hermite's cotangent identity

In mathematics, Hermite's cotangent identity is a trigonometric identity discovered by Charles Hermite. Suppose a$_1$, ..., a$_n$ are complex numbers, no two of which differ by an integer multiple of π. Let
    $A_{n,k}=\prod _{\begin{smallmatrix}1\leq j\leq n\\j\neq k\end{smallmatrix}}\cot(a_{k}-a_{j})$
(in particular, A$_{1,1}$, being an empty product, is 1). Then
    $\cot(z-a_{1})\cdots \cot(z-a_{n})=\cos {\frac {n\pi }{2}}+\sum _{k=1}^{n}A_{n,k}\cot(z-a_{k}).$
The simplest non-trivial example is the case n = 2:
    $\cot(z-a_{1})\cot(z-a_{2})=-1+\cot(a_{1}-a_{2})\cot(z-a_{1})+\cot(a_{2}-a_{1})\cot(z-a_{2}).\,$
# Kim En Jong

Father Kim En Jong (Korean: 김인중; September 10, 1940) is a Korean Dominican priest and painter. He is currently living at Couvent de l'Annonciation de Paris [fr].

## Biography

Born in 1940 into a taoist family, he has seven brothers. The family moved to Daejeon when he was still a baby, and there he discovered colours in the prints of the Japanese who had just left Korea. From 1947 to 1959 he studied in this city until high school and began to practice calligraphy. At seventeen, he attended free drawing lessons in high school and in 1959 was admitted to the Seoul Institute of the Arts.
His studies were interrupted by military service, in which, in 1963, he became an infantry lieutenant. Coming back, he resumed painting subjects such as birds and flowers. Ended military service in 1965, he became an assistant in drawing courses at the catholic minor seminary in Seoul where he learned about Catholicism and was baptized in 1967. He arrived in Europe in 1969. He studied philosophy in Switzerland, entered the Dominican Order as a novice at the Dominican convent of Freiburg, encouraged by fathers Pfister et Geiger.
He was ordained a priest in 1974, and in 1975 he was assigned to the Convent of the Annunciation in Paris, where he lives and works.

## Style

In his works, there is an impression of "liquidity" or "fluidity" of the pigments used. Thanks to sweet, pure and clear colours, Kim En Joong recreates a magical show by playing both on the liveliness of tones and on subtle contrasts. The mystical research of this artist is mainly reflected in his desire to penetrate the essence of things and to make visible what is not a priori. As a painter of light, he often succeeds in realizing this purpose.

## Honours and awards

* Ordre des Arts et des Lettres, 2020

## Gallery

* Father Kim's signature
* Father Kim's signature
# Pak Chesun

Pak Chesun (Korean: 박제순; Hanja: 朴濟淳; 7 December 1858 – 20 June 1916) was a Korean politician and diplomat during the late Joseon period. His art name was P'yŏngjae (평재; 平齋). In modern South Korea, he is regarded as one of the Five Eulsa Traitors who betrayed the country into Japanese domination in 1905.

## Biography

Pak was born in Yongin, outside Seoul where his father was a minor government official and supporter of Kim Yunsik. His family's clan name is Bannam [ko].
In 1883, after passing the Korean Imperial Examination, he was sent to Tianjin. On October 9, 1898, he was promoted to the post of Foreign Minister, and it was in this capacity that he signed the Japan–Korea Treaty of 1905 (also known as the "Eulsa Treaty"), which effectively deprived Korea of its diplomatic sovereignty and made it a protectorate of the Empire of Japan. On November 28, 1905 he became a Minister of State. Pak was the Prime Minister of the Korean Empire from 1905 to 1907 and again from 1909 to 1910.
From 1907 to 1910, Pak served as Minister of the Interior under Ye Wanyong. In this capacity, he signed the Japan–Korea Treaty of 1910, by which Korea was formally annexed by the Empire of Japan. Initially, all of the ministers were against signing the treaty. Pak even declared that he would rather commit suicide if Japan forced him to sign the treaty. However, under threat of execution, five of the ministers, including Pak, signed the treaty.
On October 16, 1910, Pak received the kazoku peerage title of Viscount (shishaku) from the Japanese government and a seat in the House of Peers of the Diet of Japan.
The treaty was very unpopular among the Korean public, leading to attacks on the ministers who signed it. The five ministers were named the "Five Eulsa Traitors". On December 6, 1910, one Korean Army soldier attempted to shoot Pak as he was entering the palace. Pak fled to the Japanese Legation, where he blamed Deputy Ambassador Hayashi Gonsuke for "making [him] a traitor to [his] own country". Pak then attempted to cut his own throat, but was stopped by Hayashi. Pak was subsequently sent to a hospital for treatment.
He later served on the Central Advisory Institute of the Government-General of Korea. Under the Special law to redeem pro-Japanese collaborators' property enacted in 2005, the property of the descendants of nine people who had collaborated when Korea was annexed by Japan was confiscated by the South Korean government.

## Honours

Korean Empire
* Order of the Taegeuk 3rd Class on 22 April 1900
Kingdom of Belgium
* Royal Order of the Lion 3rd Class on 26 October 1901
# KPGG

KPGG (103.9 FM, "103.9 The Pig") is a radio station broadcasting a classic country music format. Licensed to Ashdown, Arkansas, United States, it serves the Texarkana area. The station is currently owned by American Media Investments, Inc. Studios are located on College Drive in Texarkana, Texas and its transmitter is in Ogden, Arkansas.
Broadcast personalities include Michael B, Doug Davis, Fabienne Thrash, Brad Ford, and "Milam". Additional weekly programming on the station includes the "Wake Up Call" with Michael B & Doug Davis, Fabe's Lunchtime Requests, "Roots of Country" with Doug Davis, "Sunday's Kind of Country", and "God's Country", featuring gospel music by classic country artists.

## Rebranding as "The Pig"

On February 4, 2019, KPGG rebranded as "98.5 & 103.9 The Pig", adding a simulcast on KHDY-FM 98.5 FM Clarksville, Texas). The station later dropped the simulcast on January 4, 2021.
# The Jackson Sun

The Jackson Sun is a daily newspaper published in Jackson, Tennessee, and is one of western Tennessee's major newspapers, delivered to 13 counties. The newspaper is owned by Gannett. Its history dates back over 150 years.
# St Mary's Secondary School, Charleville

St. Mary's Secondary School (Charleville) is a secondary school located in
Charleville, County Cork, Ireland. It was founded in 1838.
# Joseph ben Gurion

Joseph ben Gurion was according to Josephus one of the chief leaders of the First Jewish–Roman War, which erupted in the year 66 in Roman Judea. Along with Ananus ben Ananus, ben Gurion was heading the Judean provisional government (66–68), formed in the aftermath of the Battle of Beth Horon (66). Ben Gurion was killed in the year 68 during the carnage of the Zealot Temple Siege.

## Great Revolt

Following the defeat of Gallus in Beth Horon, the People's Assembly was called under the spiritual guidance of Simeon ben Gamliel and thus the Judean provisional government was formed in Jerusalem. Former High Priest Ananus ben Ananus (Hanan ben Hanan) was appointed one of the government heads and began reinforcing the city, with other prominent figure of Joseph ben Gurion, with Joshua ben Gamla taking a leading role. Josephus Matthias (Yosef ben Matityahu) was appointed the commander in Galilee and Golan, while Josephus Simon (Yosef ben Shimon) was appointed commander of Jericho, John the Issene (Yohanan Issean) commander of Jaffa, Lydda, Ammeus-Nikopolis and the whole Tamna area. Elazar Ananias (Eliezar ben Hananiya) the joint commander in Edom together with Jesus ben Sapphas (Joshua ben Zafia), with Niger the Perean the war hero during the Gallus campaign under their command. Menasseh was appointed for Perea and John Ananias (Yohanan ben Hananiya) to Gophna and Acrabetta.

## Legacy

The name of Josephus Gurion was adopted by certain Jewish writer Josephus ben Gorion in the Middle Ages, who assembled the Josippon.
Josephus ben Gurion was the inspiration of David Grün, Jewish leader in Mandatory Palestine and later the first Prime Minister of Israel, to change his surname to Ben-Gurion.
# The Death of the Virgin (Bruegel)

The Death of the Virgin, also known as The Dormition of the Virgin, is a 1564 grisaille painting by the Netherlandish Renaissance artist Pieter Bruegel the Elder, depicting the death of the Virgin Mary with the Apostles and other figures in attendance. It is now displayed in Upton House and under the care of the National Trust. It is one of the three surviving grisailles by Bruegel.

## Background

The Virgin Mary's death is recorded as an apocryphal story in the Golden Legend by Jacobus de Voragine. It inspired Bruegel's The Death of the Virgin and works by other artists. Depictions of the scene typically limit those in attendance to the apostles, making Bruegel's painting unique. Bruegel's painting shows similarities to Martin Schongauer's and Albrecht Dürer's engravings of the same scene which may suggest inspiration.
Charles de Tolnay stated that the composition was inspired by the miniature La Mort, painted by Simon Bening in the Grimani Breviary between 1505 and 1510. Walter S. Gibson also noted the similarities.
Infrared reflectography has shown a minimal amount of underdrawing carried out with brushes. The underdrawn lines show that the cat was originally slightly more to the right, the woman plumping the pillow was also more to the right and the bed may have been smaller.

## History

The Death of the Virgin was originally owned by Abraham Ortelius and may have been commissioned by him. In 1574, Ortelius asked Philips Galle to reproduce the painting as engravings for which he wrote an inscription. He then distributed these prints to his friends including notable figures Dirck Volkertszoon Coornhert and Benedictus Montanus. Coornhert wrote a poem dedicated to Bruegel and Galle which noted the gift. In 1590, Benito Arias Montano requested an impression of the engraving. In a letter to Ortelius, he described the grisaille, which he had seen previously, as 'painted in the most skillful manner and with the greatest piety'. Pieter Bruegel the Younger made multiple copies of The Death of the Virgin, one of which was in colour.

### Provenance

After Ortelius' death, The Death of the Virgin was acquired first by Isabella Brant and then by her husband Peter Paul Rubens. After his death in 1640, the painting was described in the inventory of his possessions as 'blanc et noir du Vieux Breugel'. In English, this translates to 'white and black by Breugel the Elder'.In 1691, the painting is mentioned in the inventory of Jean-Baptiste Anthoine. Lord Lee of Fareham acquired the painting for his collection at Richmond in 1930 from an art dealer in London.

### Exhibition history

In 2013, The Death of the Virgin was displayed in the exhibition New Light on Old Masters at the Squash Court Gallery. The painting was also displayed in the exhibition Bruegel in Black & White: Three Grisailles Reunited alongside Christ and the Woman Taken in Adultery and Three Soldiers, the two other surviving grisailles by Bruegel, in 2016.
# Andrew I.E. Ewoh

Andrew I.E. Ewoh is a Professor of Political Science and Public Administration in the Barbara Jordan - Mickey Leland School Of Public Affairs at Texas Southern University.
Prior to his employment at TSU, Ewoh was the Director of the Master of Public Administration Program, Co-Director of the MBA/MPA Dual Degree Program, and Professor of Public Administration at Kennesaw State University. He has long-term research and teaching interests in public administration, public policy, governance, human resource management, public-private partnerships, and political economy. His articles have appeared in Review of Policy Research, Review of Public Personnel Administration, International Review of Public Administration, Politics & Policy, Public Works Management & Policy, and numerous scholarly journals. He has authored several book chapters and some of his scholarly contributions are part of required readings in various American as well as foreign universities and colleges. Most of his scholarly contributions are cited in other scholars’ research and funded projects.
Before joining the faculty at KSU in 2008, he was a Professor of Political Science and Program Coordinator at Prairie View A&M University. Ewoh served as an adjunct professor of Public Administration at Texas Southern University, and on the faculty of School of Business and Public Administration at the University of Houston–Clear Lake. He was a Visiting Professor of Public Administration in the National School of Political Studies and Public Administration, Bucharest, Romania in 2010. He received his PhD and MA in political economy from the University of Texas at Dallas, an MPA in public administration from Southern University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, and a BS in business administration from the University of Louisiana at Lafayette. Ewoh currently serves as the editor-in-chief of the African Social Science Review, the Managing Editor of the Journal of Public Management & Social Policy, and is a Fellow of the Academy of Political Science. He is also a Fulbright Specialist for the Council for International Exchange of Scholars, and a Visiting Professor of Public Administration for the University of Fort Hare, South Africa.
# Gregg Takayama

Gregg Takayama (born September 3, 1952, in Honolulu, Hawaii) is an American politician and a Democratic member of the Hawaii House of Representatives since November 6, 2012, representing District 34.

## Education

Takayama earned his Bachelor of Arts in journalism from the University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa.

## Elections

* 2012 with Democratic Representative Mark Takai redistricted to District 33, Takayama won the District 34 August 11, 2012, Democratic Primary with 3,359 votes (49.1%), and was unopposed for the November 6, 2012, General election.
* 2014, Takayama was unopposed in the Democratic Primary. Won the General election with 5,471 votes (60.5%).
# Così (restaurant)

Così, based in Boston, Massachusetts, is an American fast-casual restaurant chain that is known for its homemade flatbread. The name comes from the opera Così fan tutte, which was a favorite of the original owner. As of November 2020, the company operated 20 locations in New York, Washington D.C., Virginia, Pennsylvania, Massachusetts, Connecticut, Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio, down from 66 at the beginning of the year. The chain filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in February 2020.

## History

The original Così restaurant was opened in 1989 by Drew Harre in Paris, France. In 1996, Shep and Jay Wainwright opened the first Così in the United States, in New York.
In October 1999, Così merged with Xando (formerly ZuZu).
The company became a public company via an initial public offering in 2002. A year later, Kevin Armstrong was named chief executive officer of the company.
In June 2010, Così sold its District of Columbia stores to Capitol C Restaurants as franchises. Capitol C is the owner of Qdoba Mexican Grill.
In March 2014, Così's largest and most successful franchisee, RJ Dourney was voted by Così's board of directors to the position of CEO and Director and Così announced it was moving its corporate headquarters from Deerfield, Illinois to Boston, Massachusetts. However, in August 2016, CEO RJ Dourney was fired. That same year, the company filed for Chapter 11 Bankruptcy reorganization and closed stores. As a result of the bankruptcy filing, the company's shares were de-listed from the NASDAQ. Cosi also sought buyers for "substantially all of its assets."
In May 2017, the company emerged from bankruptcy under the ownership of MILFAM II L.P., AB Value Partners, LP, AB Value Management LLC and AB Opportunity Fund LLC. However, on February 25, 2020, Così once again filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy after closing several locations. However, the company then withdrew its filing and instead sought pandemic aid from the government. Then, after surviving the pandemic, on July 1, 2022, Cosi reopened its bankruptcy.
# Don Chuy

Donald John Chuy (July 20, 1941 – January 6, 2014) was an American professional football player who played guard for seven seasons for the Los Angeles Rams and the Philadelphia Eagles.
Born in Newark, New Jersey, Chuy was raised in nearby Nutley, where he attended Nutley High School.
While playing for the Rams in 1965, he and several of his teammates played cameo roles as football players in the Perry Mason episode, "The Case of the 12th Wildcat."
Chuy became a professional wrestler after his NFL career.
He died at his Myrtle Beach, South Carolina home in January 2014. He was 72.
# Charles-André Hamelin

Charles-André Hamelin (20 April 1947 – 29 July 1993) was a Progressive Conservative party member of the House of Commons of Canada. He was a businessman and journalist by career.
He won election in the riding of Charlevoix in the 1984 federal election, and thus served in the 33rd Canadian Parliament.
In the 1988 federal election, Hamelin campaigned at the Laurier—Sainte-Marie riding but was defeated by Jean-Claude Malépart of the Liberal party. Prime Minister Brian Mulroney contested and won Charlevoix in 1988 in place of Hamelin.
# Craig Zobel

Roger Craig Zobel is an American filmmaker and actor whose work includes music videos, film, and television. He has directed the films Compliance (2012), Z for Zachariah (2015), and The Hunt (2020). On TV he has directed episodes of The Leftovers, American Gods, and Westworld. In 2021, he directed the miniseries Mare of Easttown on HBO. He also helped to co-create the online animated series Homestar Runner with Mike and Matt Chapman, known collectively as The Brothers Chaps.

## Early life

Zobel was born in New York and grew up in Atlanta, Georgia, later studying film at the North Carolina School of the Arts alongside David Gordon Green and other future collaborators.

## Career

After graduation, Zobel worked on Green's first three films — George Washington (2000), All the Real Girls, (2003) and Undertow (2003), as either co-producer, production manager or second unit director. He also directed The Hunt (2020).
More recently, he reupped his deal with HBO, which was served for three more years.

### Homestar Runner

Homestar Runner is an animated internet cartoon which mixes surreal humor with references to pop culture. Zobel co-created the initial concept and some characters for a book with Mike Chapman using the name "Homestar Runner", coined by their mutual friend James Huggins, which later went on to become the animated cartoon by Mike and Matt Chapman. On a day off while Zobel and Chapman were working summer jobs surrounding the 1996 Summer Olympics, a visit to a bookstore prompted them to parody the state of children's books, leading to the creation of the cartoon.

### Film career

Zobel has directed, written, and produced several films, including Great World of Sound and Compliance. In August 2019, the release of Zobel's horror thriller film The Hunt was postponed by distributor Universal in response to the 2019 El Paso shooting, with the studio cancelling the film's original September 27, 2019, date, and moving it to March 13, 2020.

## Filmography

Film
| Year | Title | Director | Producer | Writer |
| 2001 | A Letter from My Father | Yes | No | No |
| 2007 | Great World of Sound | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| 2012 | Compliance | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| 2014 | Prince Avalanche | No | Yes | No |
| 2015 | Z for Zachariah | Yes | No | No |
| 2020 | The Hunt | Yes | No | No |
Television
| Year | Title | Director | Executive producer | Notes |
| 2015–2017 | The Leftovers | Yes | No | Episodes: "Lens", "International Assassin", "The Most Powerful Man in the World (and His Identical Twin Brother)" |
| 2016 | Outcast | Yes | No | Episodes: "The Road Before Us" |
| 2017 | American Gods | Yes | No | Episodes: "Git Gone" |
| 2018 | Westworld | Yes | No | Episodes: "Akane no Mai" |
| 2018 | One Dollar | Yes | Yes | 10 episodes |
| 2021 | Mare of Easttown | Yes | Yes | 7 episodes |
| 2024 | The Penguin | Yes | Yes | 3 episodes |
# Nate Shannon

Nate Shannon is a former Democratic member of the Michigan House of Representatives. He represented the 25th district from 2019 to 2022 and the 58th district from 2023 to 2025.
Before being elected as a state representative, Shannon worked as a high school teacher, following in the footsteps of his public school teacher parents.
# Mick Nolan (Gaelic footballer)

Michael Nolan is a Gaelic footballer from County Laois, Ireland.
He plays for the Portlaoise club. He plays as a goalkeeper for Laois and in 2003 was part of the Laois squad that won the Leinster Senior Football Championship title for the first time since 1946.
Nolan emerged on to the scene in 2000 as part of the Laois minor team and in 2002 and 2003 he was part of the Laois Under 21 team.
In 2006, Nolan opted off the Laois senior squad as understudy to first choice goalkeeper, Fergal Byron but 2007 saw his return to the squad under new manager Liam Kearns.