OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Etta Hulme

Etta Hulme (December 22, 1923 – June 25, 2014) was an American editorial cartoonist. Her syndicated cartoons started appearing in the Fort Worth Star-Telegram in 1972. Her drawing style has been described as "understated". Star-Telegram editorial page director Tommy Denton called her "one of the most insightful and provocative cartoonists in the country."
Hulme was born Etta Grace Parks in Somerville, Texas, on December 22, 1923 to Charles and Grace (Redford) Parks. She submitted cartoons to The New Yorker as a teenager, although they were not published. She graduated from the University of Texas with a fine art degree and worked for the Walt Disney animation studio in California, under the tutelage of Ward Kimball. In the 1950s, she did freelance work for The Texas Observer. She married Vernon C. Hulme in 1952 in Kitzingen, Germany, and went on to have four children, two boys and two girls.
Hulme won the National Cartoonists Society Editorial Cartoon Award for 1981 and 1998. In addition, she was elected the president of the American Association of Editorial Cartoonists. She was one of the first women to find success as an editorial cartoonist, establishing herself before other trailblazers such as M. G. Lord of Newsday and Signe Wilkinson of the Philadelphia Daily News in the 1980s. In the late 1980s, she was thought to be one of only five or six women employed as an editorial cartoonist in the United States.
Known for her wit and liberal perspective, Hulme's cartoons have attracted criticism from conservatives, including her depiction of Rush Limbaugh. Some commentators have compared her political perspective to columnist Molly Ivins and Texas governor Ann Richards. Hulme herself once commented that one of the most distressing events she covered in her work was the Waco siege. Her last cartoon was published in December 2008, and featured George W. Bush and Dick Cheney.
After surviving a heart attack in early 2009, Hulme died at her home in Arlington, Texas, on June 24, 2014, at the age of 90.
# Jason Lammers

Jason Lammers (born September 11, 1975) is an American ice hockey coach and former player. He was named as the third coach for Niagara in the spring of 2017.

## Career

The Pittsburgh native played for the ice hockey team for four seasons while attending SUNY-Geneseo. After graduating with a BA in history he played two seasons as a professional in the now-defunct WCHL(West Coast Hockey League).
Lammers started his coaching career in 2000 as a volunteer assistant with Clarkson before taking a full-time assistant position with Hobart the following year. The Golden Knights lured him back a year later as an assistant but after head coach Mark Morris was fired mid-season Lammers was on the move once again. He spent one season at both Alaska and Princeton before receiving his first head coaching job with his alma mater. Lammers led Geneseo to a 19–9–2 record, winning the SUNYAC tournament for the second year in a row.
He didn't stick around to build on the success, however, leaving to join the staff at Ohio State in 2006. With the Buckeyes Lammers finally found a home for longer than a year, remaining with the program for three seasons before accepting a similar post with Colorado College for two seasons. He had a four year stint with Massachusetts–Lowell under Norm Bazin, helping the team reach the 2013 Frozen Four, before he got his second head coaching gig, this time with the Dubuque Fighting Saints.
In his first season with the team Lammers got the junior squad to post a 39–19–1 record and make it all the way to the Clark Cup Final. His second campaign was only slightly less successful as the Fighting Saints made the Eastern Conference Final. After the season Lammers was hired as the head coach for Niagara, replacing Dave Burkholder.

## Head coaching record
### College

Statistics overview :
| Season | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Postseason |
| Geneseo State Ice Knights (SUNYAC) (2005–2006) ||||||
| 2005–06 | Geneseo State | 19–9–2 | 10–4–0 | 2nd | NCAA First Round |
| SUNY-Geneseo: | SUNY-Geneseo: | 19–9–2 | 10–4–0 | | |
| Niagara Purple Eagles (Atlantic Hockey) (2017–present) ||||||
| 2017–18 | Niagara | 11–22–3 | 10–15–3 | 10th | Atlantic Hockey First Round |
| 2018–19 | Niagara | 17–19–5 | 11–12–5 | 6th | Atlantic Hockey Runner-Up |
| 2019–20 | Niagara | 12–18–4 | 12–12–4 | 5th | Tournament Cancelled |
| 2020–21 | Niagara | 7–12–3 | 3–9–3 | 9th | Atlantic Hockey Semifinals |
| 2021–22 | Niagara | 11–22–3 | 10–13–3 | T–8th | Atlantic Hockey First Round |
| 2022–23 | Niagara | 19–18–3 | 10–13–3 | 6th | Atlantic Hockey Semifinals |
| 2023–24 | Niagara | 18–18–3 | 13–10–3 | T–6th | Atlantic Hockey Semifinals |
| 2024–25 | Niagara | 17–14–3 | 15–9–2 | 4th | |
| Niagara: | Niagara: | 112–143–27 (.445) | 84–93–26 (.478) | | |
| Total: | Total: | 131–152–29 (.466) | 93–96–26 (.493) | | |
| National champion   Postseason invitational champion   Conference regular season champion   Conference regular season and conference tournament champion  Division regular season champion  Division regular season and conference tournament champion  Conference tournament champion ||||||
# The News Virginian

The News Virginian is a newspaper owned by Lee Enterprises. The paper serves residents in the cities of Waynesboro and Staunton, Virginia, as well as Augusta and Nelson counties.

## History

The News Virginian traces its publishing history to the Valley Virginian, which issued its first edition in 1901. The Valley Virginian consolidated with the Waynesboro News in November 1929, becoming the Waynesboro News-Virginian by owner / publisher Louis Spilman. In 1960, the paper took on its current moniker of The News Virginian.
At some point, the paper was acquired by Media General. On May 17, 2012, it was announced that investment company Berkshire Hathaway would be acquiring Media General's newspaper division. The deal closed June 25, 2012, with Berkshire Hathaway subsidiary BH Media Group as the new owner and publisher.
BH Media Group hired Lee Enterprises to manage its newspapers and websites starting on July 2, 2018.
On January 29, 2020, Lee Enterprises announced an agreement to buy BH Media Group' newspapers, including The News Virginian. The acquisition was completed on March 16, 2020.
In 2023, subscription prices were increased to help bolster owner Lee Enterprises' poor financial position.
Starting June 27, 2023, the print edition of the newspaper will be reduced to three days a week: Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday. Also, the newspaper will transition from being delivered by a traditional newspaper delivery carrier to mail delivery by the U.S. Postal Service.
# Muppet Pinball Mayhem

Muppet Pinball Mayhem is a 2002 pinball video game for the Game Boy Advance developed by Digital Eclipse and published by NewKidCo in the United States and Ubisoft in Europe.

## Gameplay

Muppet Pinball Mayhem is a pinball video game. The game features local multiplayer through allowing between two and four players to take turns on the board.

## Reception

Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| IGN | 7.9 |
| Jeuxvideo.com | 14/20 |
| Game Boy Extreme | 65% |
| Nintendo Official Magazine | 6/10 |
Tim Wright of Game Boy Extreme considered the game to "play well enough" and feature "good graphics", highlighting the added "tricks, secrets and minigames" and "oodles of detail" on the game's pinball tables. Describing the game as "good fun", Nintendo Official Magazine praised the "imaginative and colourful" tables, but considered them to lack detail and "any real tension or excitement" to sustain interest.
# Russ Walker (rugby league)

Russ Walker (born 1 September 1962) is a former professional rugby League footballer who played in the 1980s and 1990s, playing for Barrow and Hull FC, as a prop or second-row.

## Playing career
### Barrow

Russ Walker was a tough tackler who combined his career with a job as a milkman, retired from rugby, he now works in the petrochemical industry in Barrow-in-Furness.

### Hull FC

Walker was signed by Hull in January 1990 for a fee of £25,000. He played second-row, and scored a try in Hull FC's 14–4 victory over Widnes in the Premiership Final during the 1990–91 season at Old Trafford, Manchester on Sunday 12 May 1991.

## Coaching career

From 1994 to 1995 Walker was joint team coach of Hull FC with Phil Windley.
# Göçeri, Hamamözü

Göçeri is a Besleney Circassian village in the Hamamözü District, Amasya Province, Turkey. Its population is 68 (2021).
# Emil Eichhorn

Robert Emil Eichhorn (9 October 1863 – 26 July 1925) was a German politician, journalist and Chief of the Berlin Police during the 1918–1919 German Revolution. Before his political career, while working as the editor for the Dresden based Sächsischen Arbeiterzeitung, he was also one of Germany's top amateur road cyclists.
Eichhorn was born in Röhrsdorf (now part of Chemnitz) in the Kingdom of Saxony in October 1863 and became apprenticed as a glass worker in 1878, becoming active in the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD). He became a full-time official in 1893 and was the head of its press office from 1908–17, when he left with others to form the USPD where he played a similar role. Eichorn worked for the post-revolutionary Russian Telegraph Agency in Berlin.
On 9 November 1918 he led the occupation of police headquarters in Berlin, the infantry guarding the building surrendering their weapons without a struggle. Inside the building Eichhorn took over the office of police chief and 600 political prisoners were set free. Amongst his deputies was Revolutionary Stewards activist Anton Grylewicz.
The attempt to dismiss Eichhorn by the Prussian cabinet on 4 January 1919 and to replace him with the SPD politician Eugen Ernst provoked mass opposition and a general strike, with Eichhorn declaring the following day in front of a mass demonstration of 200,000, "I got my job from the Revolution, and I shall give it up only to the Revolution." The attempt to remove Eichhorn had been preceded by slander in Vorwärts accusing him of having received Russian gold, possessing stolen foodstuffs and illegally bought arms. On 6 January both the Central Committee of the councils and the Berlin executive approved the decision to remove Eichhorn. Earlier that day his supporters had occupied several buildings, including the Vorwärts office, in the precursor to the Spartacist uprising.
In 1920, Eichhorn joined the KPD when it merged with the USPD left. After Paul Levi was expelled in 1921, Eichhorn joined the Communist Working Group (KAG) for a short time. However, he remained a member of the KPD and a KPD deputy until he died in Berlin in July 1925.
# Guarany Futebol Clube

Guarany Futebol Clube, commonly referred to as Guarany de Bagé, is a Brazilian football club based in Bagé, Rio Grande do Sul. It currently plays in Campeonato Gaúcho Série A, the top tier of the Rio Grande do Sul state football league, and the Campeonato Brasileiro Série D. Guarany is one of the oldest and most traditional football clubs in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, as the oldest club there, Sport Club Rio Grande, was founded in 1900, seven years before Guarany was.

## History

On April 19, 1907, Guarany was founded by eleven friends at Praça da Matriz (Matriz Square). The club was supposed to be called "Internacional", but it ended up named after Carlos Gomes' Il Guarany. Carlos Garrastazú, one of the club's founders, was Guarany's first president.
In 1920, Guarany won the second edition of the Campeonato Gaúcho, being the first Gaúcho club to win a title with a black player on field. Their famous second Gauchão title was conquered later on 1938. The reason for the fame is that the club remains the only to win two editions of the Gauchão and the third most victorious of the competition outside the Grenal duo. Besides, Guarany also won the Campeonato Gaúcho Second Division in 1969 and 2006 and the Campeonato Gaúcho Third Division in other three occasions, being one of the three teams of Rio Grande do Sul to win all three state divisions, together with Sport Club Rio Grande and Esporte Clube Cruzeiro. Apart from those titles, Guarany has won the Campeonato Gaúcho do Interior 6 times, which is the title given to the club outside the Grenal duo that has the best performance in the state league, and the Bagé town championship 28 times, being the biggest champion of the competition, although only ahead of their rival GE Bagé (23 titles) and the no longer existing Grêmio Sportivo Ferroviário (1 title).

## Honours
### Official tournaments

State :
| Competitions | Titles | Seasons |
| Campeonato Gaúcho | 2 | 1920, 1938 |
| Campeonato Gaúcho Série A2 | 2 | 1969, 2006 |
| Campeonato Gaúcho Série B | 3 | 1999, 2016, 2019 |
* record

### Others tournaments
#### State

* Campeonato do Interior Gaúcho (6): 1920, 1926, 1929, 1938, 1958, 1962

#### City

* Campeonato Citadino de Bagé (28): 1918, 1919, 1920, 1921, 1926, 1929, 1932, 1934, 1935, 1938, 1943, 1945, 1946, 1947, 1948, 1950, 1956, 1958, 1960, 1961, 1964, 1965, 1966, 1969, 1970, 1971, 2010, 2012

### Runners-up

* Campeonato Gaúcho (3): 1926, 1929, 1958
* Campeonato Gaúcho Série A2 (3): 1988, 2021, 2023
* Campeonato Gaúcho Série B (1): 2015

## Rival

Guarany's greatest rival is Bagé. The derby between the clubs is called Ba-Gua.
# Glenn R. Simpson

Glenn Richard Simpson (born 1964) is an American former journalist who worked for The Wall Street Journal until 2009, and then co-founded the Washington-based research business Fusion GPS. He was also a senior fellow at the International Assessment and Strategy Center.
He is the co-author of Dirty Little Secrets: The Persistence of Corruption in American Politics written with political scientist Larry Sabato and published in 1996. A New York Times book review called the book's approach "fiercely bipartisan".

## Early life

Simpson graduated from Conestoga High School in 1982, then went to George Washington University, where his neck was broken in a car crash.

## Career

Before Simpson worked for The Wall Street Journal, he was a reporter for Roll Call, where he broke stories on GOPAC, a political action committee headed by House Speaker Newt Gingrich.
Simpson left journalism in part to earn more money. Explaining why he left journalism, he quipped: "We don't use the word 'sold out.' We use the word 'cashed in.'"

### Trump opposition research

From September 2015 to May 2016, Simpson was retained by a conservative newspaper, the Washington Free Beacon, to collect information on many of the Republican presidential candidates, including Donald Trump.
In April 2016, the Democratic National Committee and the Hillary Clinton campaign's law firm, Perkins Coie, retained Simpson's company Fusion GPS. From April 2016 into early May, the Washington Free Beacon and the Clinton Campaign/DNC were independently both clients of Fusion GPS. In June 2016, Fusion GPS hired Christopher Steele, a former MI6 agent, to obtain information on Trump. Steele used his "old contacts and farmed out other research to native Russian speakers who made phone calls on his behalf". After November 2016, funding from the Democratic Party ceased, and Simpson reportedly spent his own money to fund further work on the dossier.

### Congressional testimony

In 2017 during Congressional inquiries into Russian interference in the 2016 United States elections, Simpson testified before the House Intelligence Committee that Roger Stone, Steve Bannon, and Ted Malloch, a "significant figure" in the Brexit campaign, had ties to each other.
On August 22, 2017, Simpson was questioned for 10 hours by the Senate Judiciary Committee in a closed-door meeting. The Committee did not release a transcript of the hearing. Simpson reportedly did not reveal the identities of his clients. The transcript was unilaterally released by Senator Dianne Feinstein on January 9, 2018.

## Publications

* Glenn Simpson and Larry Sabato, Dirty Little Secrets: The Persistence of Corruption in American Politics, 1996.
* Glenn Simpson and Peter Fritsch, Crime in Progress: Inside the Steele Dossier and the Fusion GPS Investigation of Donald Trump, 2019.
# Elsie Lane

Elsie Lane was an English tennis player active during the last decade of the 19th century and the first decade of the 20th century.
She was the daughter of Wilmot Lane, a barrister-at-law who had been a civil servant in India. She played frequently at the German Ladies Championships. In 1898 the tournament was played in Bad Homburg and she won the singles title against compatriot Toupie Lowther after a "brilliant, albeit erratic, Toupée (sic) Lowther who had abandoned her usual play in favour of an uninspired game from base line in two straight sets." In 1904 she won her second German Championships title, this time played in Hamburg at the Eisbahn-Verein auf der Uhlenhorst, after defeating Lucie Bergmann in the final. The following year, 1905, she won the title for the third time after a straight sets win in the final against Käthe Krug.
In September 1897 she was a runner-up in the Sussex Challenge Cup, losing in straight sets in the final to Charlotte Cooper Sterry. In July 1906 she won the mixed doubles title at the Marienbad Championship with Anthony Wilding.
She was the sister of tennis player Hilda Lane.

## Career finals
### Singles, titles (3)

| Year | Championship | Opponent in Final | Score in Final |
| 1898 | German Championships | Toupie Lowther | 7–5, 7–5 |
| 1904 | German Championships | Lucie Bergmann | 6–3, 6–0 |
| 1905 | German Championships | Käthe Krug | 6–0, 6–1 |
# Contrafact

A contrafact is a musical work based on a prior work. The term comes from classical music and has only since the 1940s been applied to jazz, where it is still not standard. In classical music, contrafacts have been used as early as the parody mass and In Nomine of the 16th century. More recently, Cheap Imitation (1969) by John Cage was produced by systematically changing notes from the melody line of Socrate by Erik Satie using chance procedures.
In jazz, a contrafact is a musical composition consisting of a new melody overlaid on a familiar harmonic structure.
As a compositional device, it was of particular importance in the 1940s development of bop, since it allowed jazz musicians to create new pieces for performance and recording on which they could immediately improvise, without having to seek permission or pay publisher fees for copyrighted materials (while melodies can be copyrighted, the underlying harmonic structure cannot be).
Contrafacts are not to be confused with musical quotations, which comprise borrowing rhythms or melodic figures from an existing composition.

## Examples

Well-known examples of contrafacts in jazz include the Charlie Parker/Miles Davis bop tune "Donna Lee," which uses the chord changes of the standard "Back Home Again in Indiana" or Thelonious Monk's jazz standard "Evidence", which borrows the chord progression from Jesse Greer and Raymond Klages's song "Just You, Just Me" (1929). The Gershwin tune "I Got Rhythm" has proved especially amenable to contrafactual recomposition: the popularity of its "rhythm changes" is second only to that of the 12-bar blues as a basic harmonic structure used by jazz composers.
Examples from the classical oeuvre include the Ave Maria (Bach/Gounod); Sinfonia by Luciano Berio using fragments from Mahler; George Crumb borrowing Chopin's nocturnes; or Matt A. Mason's "Heiligenstadt Echo" which takes from Beethoven's Sonata in A♭ major, op. 110.
# Chriselle

Chriselle or Chrisell might refer to:
* Chriselle Almeida, Indian actress
* Chriselle Lim, American stylist and influencer
* Chrishell Stause, American television personality
# Space Operations Group

The Space Operations Group (宇宙作戦群, Uchū Sakusengun) is a Japan Air and Space Self-Defense Force unit based at Fuchu Air Base in Fuchu, Tokyo. It is responsible for the JASDF's space domain awareness capability, integrating surveillance data from a sensor near Sanyo-Onoda in Yamaguchi Prefecture, along with data supplied by JAXA and the United States Space Force. The unit also conducts satellite navigation and satellite communications for other military units.

## History

The former Space Operations Squadron was established in 18 May 2020 in a ceremony held by the Japanese Ministry of Defense with 20 JASDF personnel. As of December 2022, the SOS have around 150 personnel. In FY 2020, the 2nd Space Operations Squadron was set up at Hōfu Air Field.
On March 17, 2022, the Space Operations Group was established with 150 airmen. The "Space Operations Command Center Operation Squadron" was established on March 18, 2022 with 30 airmen.
On March 16, 2023, the Space Operations Squadron was reorganized into the 1st Space Operations Squadron. The Space Systems Management Squadron was established with the 2nd Space Operations Squadron in the same month.

## Organization

The SOG is established with the following structure as of 2023:
* Space Operations Group Headquarters
* Space Operations Command Center Operation Squadron
* 1st Space Operations Squadron
* 2nd Space Operations Squadron
* Space System Management Squadron
# Kawagoe Castle

Kawagoe Castle (川越城, Kawagoe-jō) is a flatland Japanese castle in the city of Kawagoe, in Japan's Saitama Prefecture. It is the closest castle to Tokyo to be accessible to visitors, as Edo castle is now the Imperial palace, and largely inaccessible.

## History

Along with a number of other castles in the region, Kawagoe saw much action in the 15th-16th centuries, as the Late Hōjō clan and two branches of the Uesugi clan vied for control of the Kantō region. In the 1450s, Kawagoe was held by the Yamanouchi branch of the Uesugi; the Ogigayatsu branch controlled nearby Shirai castle in Shimōsa Province, and the newly built Edo castle, which significantly bolstered their tactical advantages over their Yamanouchi cousins.
Decades later, when the Hōjō clan sought to gain control of the Kantō, Hōjō Ujitsuna took Edo castle in 1524, and subsequently seized Kawagoe in 1537, with the latter serving as an important base of operations. For roughly two decades after that, the Uesugi launched a number of attempts to regain the region. This culminated in the 1545 Siege of Kawagoe Castle, as the heavily outnumbered Hōjō garrison of Kawagoe defeated an attempted siege of Edo castle. This victory would lead to the end of Uesugi power in the region, and the near-total destruction of that clan.
The Hōjō having secured themselves in the region, Kawagoe served for another forty-five years as a satellite fortress defending Edo, and the clan's central castle at Odawara. Kawagoe commanded the road to Echigo province to the west, and its location on the Arakawa River and near the Edo River were important elements of its tactical significance in defending the Kantō from attacks from the north.
From the fall of the Later Hōjō until the end of the Edo period, it was the headquarters of the Kawagoe Domain.
In 1870 dismantlement of the castle began. Some of the buildings were relocated in Kawagoe and to nearby cities.

## Current status

Today only a mound on which a yagura, or tower, and the primary hall (本丸御殿, Honmaru Goten) still remain on the original site. In 1967 the Saitama Prefectural Government designated it as a Tangible Cultural Property. The Karō Assembly Room (家老詰所, Karō Tsumesho) was relocated back to the enclosure but not quite on the original site. It was also designated as a Tangible Cultural Property in 1991.