# Romania at the 2020 Summer Olympics

Romania competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo. Originally scheduled to take place from 24 July to 9 August 2020, the Games were postponed to 23 July to 8 August 2021, because of the COVID-19 pandemic. Since the nation's participation started in 1900 (and its official debut in 1924), Romanian athletes have appeared in every edition of the Summer Olympic Games, except for two occasions: the 1932 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles at the period of the worldwide Great Depression, and the 1948 Summer Olympics in London.

## Medalists

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Date |
| Gold | Nicoleta-Ancuța Bodnar Simona Radiș | Rowing | Women's double sculls | 28 July |
| Silver | Ana Maria Popescu | Fencing | Women's épée | 24 July |
| Silver | Mihăiță Vasile Țigănescu Mugurel Semciuc Ștefan Constantin Berariu Cosmin Pascari | Rowing | Men's coxless four | 28 July |
| Silver | Marius Cozmiuc Ciprian Tudosă | Rowing | Men's coxless pair | 29 July |
Medals by sport :
| Sport | | | | Total |
| Fencing | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Rowing | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 |
| Total | 1 | 3 | 0 | 4 |

## Competitors

The following is the list of number of competitors in the Games. Note that reserves in football are not counted:
| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Archery | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Athletics | 4 | 6 | 10 |
| Basketball | 0 | 4 | 4 |
| Boxing | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Canoeing | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Cycling | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Fencing | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Football | 18 | 0 | 18 |
| Gymnastics | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Judo | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| Rowing | 17 | 19 | 36 |
| Shooting | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Swimming | 3 | 1 | 4 |
| Table tennis | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| Tennis | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| Triathlon | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Wrestling | 2 | 3 | 5 |
| Total | 55 | 46 | 101 |

## Archery

One Romanian archer qualified for the women's individual recurve by winning the gold medal and booking the first of six available spots at the 2021 Final Qualification Tournament in Paris, France.
| Athlete | Event | Ranking round | Ranking round | Round of 64 | Round of 32 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Athlete | Event | Score | Seed | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank |
| Mădălina Amăistroaie | Women's individual | 634 | 37 | Long Xq (CHN) L 2–6 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Athletics

Romanian athletes further achieved the entry standards, either by qualifying time or by world ranking, in the following track and field events (up to a maximum of 3 athletes in each event):

### Key

* Note–Ranks given for track events are within the athlete's heat only
* Q = Qualified for the next round
* q = Qualified for the next round as a fastest loser or, in field events, by position without achieving the qualifying target
* NR = National record
* N/A = Round not applicable for the event
* Bye = Athlete not required to compete in round

### Track & road events

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Marius Cocioran | Men's 50 km walk | — | — | — | — | 4:01:43 | 24 |
| Andrea Miklos | Women's 400 m | DNS | DNS | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Claudia Bobocea | Women's 1500 m | 4:09.19 | 33 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

### Field events

| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Distance | Position | Distance | Position |
| Andrei Toader | Men's shot put | 19.81 | 26 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Alin Firfirică | Men's discus throw | 61.90 | 16 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Alexandru Novac | Men's javelin throw | 83.27 | 7 q | 79.29 | 12 |
| Florentina Iusco | Women's long jump | 6.36 | 20 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Alina Rotaru | Women's long jump | 6.51 | 17 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Daniela Stanciu | Women's high jump | 1.90 | 18 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Bianca Ghelber | Women's hammer throw | 71.72 | 11 q | 74.18 | 6 |

## Basketball
### Summary

| Team | Event | Group stage | Group stage | Group stage | Group stage | Group stage | Group stage | Group stage | Group stage | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Team | Event | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank |
| Romania women's 3×3 | Women's 3×3 tournament | China L 10–21 | Japan L 8–20 | Italy L 14–22 | United States L 11–22 | Mongolia W 22–14 | ROC L 12–21 | France L 12–22 | 7 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | 7 |

### 3x3 basketball
#### Women's tournament

Romania women's national 3x3 team qualified directly for the Olympics by securing an outright berth, as one of the four highest-ranked squads, in the women's category of the FIBA rankings, marking the country's return to the sport for the first time since 1952.

##### Team roster

The players were announced on 8 July 2021.
* Claudia Cuic
* Gabriela Mărginean
* Ancuţa Stoenescu
* Sonia Ursu-Kim

##### Group play

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | L | PF | PA | PD | Qualification |
| 1 | United States | 7 | 6 | 1 | 136 | 98 | +38 | Semifinals |
| 2 | ROC | 7 | 5 | 2 | 129 | 90 | +39 | Semifinals |
| 3 | China | 7 | 5 | 2 | 127 | 97 | +30 | Quarterfinals |
| 4 | Japan (H) | 7 | 5 | 2 | 130 | 97 | +33 | Quarterfinals |
| 5 | France | 7 | 4 | 3 | 118 | 116 | +2 | Quarterfinals |
| 6 | Italy | 7 | 2 | 5 | 98 | 125 | −27 | Quarterfinals |
| 7 | Romania | 7 | 1 | 6 | 89 | 142 | −53 | |
| 8 | Mongolia | 7 | 0 | 7 | 79 | 141 | −62 | |
* 1 2 3 ROC 2–0, China 1–1, Japan 0–2
* 24 July 2021 (2021-07-24) 10:40 v
* Report
| China | 21–10 | Romania |
| Pts: Wan J, Yang 6 | | Pts: Cuic 4 |
* Aomi Urban Sports Park, Tokyo Referees: Marek Maliszewski (POL), Vanessa Devlin (AUS)
* 24 July 2021 (2021-07-24) 14:25 v
* Report
| Romania | 8–20 | Japan |
| Pts: Ursu-Kim 3 | | Pts: Mawuli 9 |
* Aomi Urban Sports Park, Tokyo Referees: Sara El-Sharnouby (EGY), Markos Michaelides (SUI)
* 25 July 2021 (2021-07-25) 10:40 v
* Report
| Romania | 14–22 | Italy |
| Pts: Mărginean 6 | | Pts: D'Alie 13 |
* Aomi Urban Sports Park, Tokyo Referees: Su Yu-yen (TPE), Evgeny Ostrovskiy (RUS)
* 25 July 2021 (2021-07-25) 17:30 v
* Report
| Romania | 11–22 | United States |
| Pts: Cuic 7 | | Pts: Plum 12 |
* Aomi Urban Sports Park, Tokyo Referees: Sara El-Sharnouby (EGY), Marek Maliszewski (POL)
* 26 July 2021 (2021-07-26) 10:40 v
* Report
| Mongolia | 14–22 | Romania |
| Pts: Tserenlkham 6 | | Pts: Ursu-Kim, Mărginean 7 |
* Aomi Urban Sports Park, Tokyo Referees: Su Yu-yen (TPE), Edmond Ho (HKG)
* 26 July 2021 (2021-07-26) 14:00 v
* Report
| Romania | 12–21 | ROC |
| Pts: three players 4 | | Pts: O. Frolkina, Logunova 8 |
* Aomi Urban Sports Park, Tokyo Referees: Vanessa Devlin (AUS), Glenn Tuitt (USA)
* 27 July 2021 (2021-07-27) 17:00 v
* Report
| France | 22–12 | Romania |
| Pts: Touré 11 | | Pts: Ursu-Kim, Stoenescu 4 |
* Aomi Urban Sports Park, Tokyo Referees: Glenn Tuitt (USA), Su Yu-yen (TPE)

## Boxing

Romania entered two boxers (one per gender) into the Olympic tournament. Cosmin Gîrleanu (men's flyweight) and Maria Nechita (women's featherweight) secured the spots on the Romanian squad in their respective weight divisions, either by winning the round of 16 match, advancing to the semifinal match, or scoring a box-off triumph, at the 2020 European Qualification Tournament in London and Paris.
| Athlete | Event | Round of 32 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Cosmin Gîrleanu | Men's flyweight | Asenov (BUL) L 0–5 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Maria Nechita | Women's featherweight | Bye | Ali (SOM) W 5–0 | Irie (JPN) L 2–3 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Canoeing
### Sprint

Romania qualified a single boat in the men's C-2 1000 m for the Games by finishing fifth in the final race at the 2019 ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships in Szeged, Hungary.
| Athlete | Event | Heats | Heats | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Cătălin Chirilă | Men's C-1 1000 m | 4:05.617 | 1 SF | Bye | Bye | 4:09.397 | 6 FB | 4:03.973 | 11 |
| Victor Mihalachi | Men's C-1 1000 m | 4:39.865 | 5 QF | 4:15.007 | 5 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Cătălin Chirilă Victor Mihalachi | Men's C-2 1000 m | 4:00.459 | 5 QF | 3:51.565 | 3 SF | 3:27.399 | 2 FA | 3:29.285 | 5 |
Qualification Legend: FA = Qualify to final (medal); FB = Qualify to final B (non-medal)

## Cycling
### Road

Romania entered one rider to compete in the men's Olympic road race, by virtue of his top 50 national finish (for men) in the UCI World Ranking.
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank |
| Eduard-Michael Grosu | Men's road race | Did not finish | Did not finish |

### Mountain biking

Romania entered one mountain biker to compete in the men's cross-country race with a gold-medal victory in the under-23 division at the 2019 UCI Mountain Bike World Championships in Mont-Sainte-Anne, Canada, marking the country's return to the sport at the Olympics for the first time since Athens 2004.
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank |
| Vlad Dascălu | Men's cross-country | 1:26:03 | 7 |

## Fencing

Romania entered two fencers into the Olympic competition. Set to compete at her fifth consecutive Games, Ana Maria Popescu claimed a spot in the women's épée as one of the two highest-ranked fencers vying for qualification from Europe in the FIE Adjusted Official Rankings. Meanwhile, Iulian Teodosiu rounded out the Romanian roster by winning the final match of the men's sabre at the European Zonal Qualifier in Madrid, Spain.
| Athlete | Event | Round of 64 | Round of 32 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank |
| Iulian Teodosiu | Men's sabre | Mamutov (UZB) W 15–11 | Curatoli (ITA) W 15–13 | Berrè (ITA) L 12–15 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Ana Maria Popescu | Women's épée | Bye | Tikanah (SGP) W 15–10 | Song S-r (KOR) W 15–6 | Beljajeva (EST) W 15–8 | Lehis (EST) W 15–11 | Sun Yw (CHN) L 10–11 | |

## Football
### Summary

Key:
* A.E.T – After extra time.
* P – Match decided by penalty-shootout.
| Team | Event | Group stage | Group stage | Group stage | Group stage | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Team | Event | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank |
| Romania men's | Men's tournament | Honduras W 1–0 | South Korea L 0–4 | New Zealand D 0–0 | 3 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

### Men's tournament

Romania men's football team qualified for the Games by advancing to the semifinal stage of the 2019 UEFA European Under-21 Championship in Italy, signifying the country's return to the Olympic tournament after 56 years.

#### Team roster

Romania's initial 22-man squad was announced on 1 July 2021. On 9 July, Dragoș Nedelcu, who was set to complete a loan move to Fortuna Düsseldorf, withdrew from the squad at the request of the club and replaced by Ronaldo Deaconu.
Head coach: Mirel Rădoi
| No. | Pos. | Player | Date of birth (age) | Caps | Goals | Club |
| 1 | 1GK | Mihai Popa | (2000-10-12)12 October 2000 (aged 20) | 0 | 0 | Astra Giurgiu |
| 2 | 2DF | Radu Boboc | (1999-04-24)24 April 1999 (aged 22) | 2 | 0 | Viitorul Constanța |
| 3 | 2DF | Florin Ștefan* | (1996-05-09)9 May 1996 (aged 25) | 2 | 0 | Sepsi OSK |
| 4 | 2DF | Alex Pașcanu | (1998-09-28)28 September 1998 (aged 22) | 2 | 0 | Ponferradina |
| 5 | 3MF | Tudor Băluță | (1999-03-27)27 March 1999 (aged 22) | 2 | 0 | Dynamo Kyiv |
| 6 | 2DF | Virgil Ghiță | (1998-06-04)4 June 1998 (aged 23) | 3 | 0 | Viitorul Constanța |
| 7 | 3MF | Ion Gheorghe | (1999-10-08)8 October 1999 (aged 21) | 1 | 0 | Voluntari |
| 8 | 3MF | Marius Marin (captain) | (1998-08-30)30 August 1998 (aged 22) | 3 | 0 | Pisa |
| 9 | 4FW | George Ganea | (1999-05-26)26 May 1999 (aged 22) | 3 | 0 | Viitorul Constanța |
| 10 | 3MF | Andrei Ciobanu | (1998-01-18)18 January 1998 (aged 23) | 3 | 0 | Viitorul Constanța |
| 11 | 4FW | Valentin Gheorghe | (1997-02-14)14 February 1997 (aged 24) | 3 | 0 | Astra Giurgiu |
| 12 | 1GK | Mihai Aioani | (1999-11-07)7 November 1999 (aged 21) | 3 | 0 | Chindia Târgoviște |
| 13 | 3MF | Eduard Florescu | (1997-06-27)27 June 1997 (aged 24) | 2 | 0 | Botoșani |
| 14 | 2DF | Andrei Rațiu | (1998-06-20)20 June 1998 (aged 23) | 2 | 0 | ADO Den Haag |
| 15 | 2DF | Andrei Chindriș | (1999-01-12)12 January 1999 (aged 22) | 1 | 0 | Botoșani |
| 16 | 3MF | Ronaldo Deaconu | (1997-06-20)20 June 1997 (aged 23) | 1 | 0 | Gaz Metan |
| 17 | 2DF | Ricardo Grigore | (1999-04-07)7 April 1999 (aged 22) | 3 | 0 | Dinamo București |
| 18 | 3MF | Marco Dulca | (1999-05-11)11 May 1999 (aged 22) | 3 | 0 | Chindia Târgoviște |
| 19 | 4FW | Andrei Sîntean | (1999-06-16)16 June 1999 (aged 22) | 3 | 0 | Hermannstadt |
| 20 | 4FW | Alex Dobre | (1998-08-30)30 August 1998 (aged 22) | 3 | 0 | Dijon |
| 21 | 4FW | Antonio Sefer | (2000-04-22)22 April 2000 (aged 21) | 3 | 0 | Rapid București |
| 22 | 1GK | Ștefan Târnovanu | (2000-05-09)9 May 2000 (aged 21) | 0 | 0 | FCSB |
* Overage player.

#### Group play

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | South Korea | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 10 | 1 | +9 | 6 | Advance to knockout stage |
| 2 | New Zealand | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 4 | Advance to knockout stage |
| 3 | Romania | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | −3 | 4 | |
| 4 | Honduras | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 9 | −6 | 3 | |

## Gymnastics
### Artistic

Romania entered three artistic gymnasts into the Olympic competition. Going to his sixth Games, Marian Drăgulescu claimed one of the three spots available for individual-based gymnasts and progressed to the finals of the men's vault exercise. On the women's side, 19-year-old rookie Maria Holbură finished 13th out of the 20 gymnasts eligible for qualification in the individual all-around and apparatus events to ensure an Olympic berth for the Romanian squad at the 2019 World Championships in Stuttgart, Germany. Larisa Iordache added another spot for the Romanians to join Holbură on the gymnastics roster for her second trip to the Games after placing fourth in the individual all-around at the 2021 European Championships in Basel, Switzerland.
At the Olympics, Iordache was injured during qualifications, and she withdrew from the rest of the competition.

#### Men

| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Apparatus | Apparatus | Apparatus | Apparatus | Apparatus | Apparatus | Total | Rank | Apparatus | Apparatus | Apparatus | Apparatus | Apparatus | Apparatus | Total | Rank |
| Athlete | Event | PH | R | V | PB | HB | F | Total | Rank | PH | R | V | PB | HB | F | Total | Rank |
| Marian Drăgulescu | Vault | — | — | 13.999 | — | — | — | 13.999 | 16 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

#### Women

| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Apparatus | Apparatus | Apparatus | Apparatus | Total | Rank | Apparatus | Apparatus | Apparatus | Apparatus | Total | Rank |
| Athlete | Event | V | UB | BB | F | Total | Rank | V | UB | BB | F | Total | Rank |
| Maria Holbură | All-around | 13.166 | 11.100 | 12.700 | 12.200 | 49.166 | 65 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Larisa Iordache | Balance beam | — | — | 14.133 | — | 14.133 | 4 Q | Withdrew due to injury | Withdrew due to injury | Withdrew due to injury | Withdrew due to injury | Withdrew due to injury | Withdrew due to injury | Withdrew due to injury |

## Judo

Romania qualified three judoka (two men and one woman) for each of the following weight classes at the Games. London 2012 Olympian Vlăduț Simionescu (men's heavyweight, +100 kg) and two-time Olympian Andreea Chițu (women's half-lightweight, 52 kg) were selected among the top 18 judoka of their respective weight classes based on the IJF World Ranking List of June 28, 2021, while rookie Alexandru Raicu (men's lightweight, 73 kg) accepted a continental berth from Europe as the nation's top-ranked judoka outside of direct qualifying position.
| Athlete | Event | Round of 64 | Round of 32 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Repechage | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Alexandru Raicu | Men's −73 kg | Bye | Ono (JPN) L 00–10 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Vlăduț Simionescu | Men's +100 kg | — | Omar (LBA) W 10–00 | Khammo (UKR) L 00–01 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Andreea Chițu | Women's −52 kg | — | Nguyễn (VIE) W 10–00 | Giuffrida (ITA) L 00–10 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Rowing

Romania qualified nine out of fourteen boats for each of the following rowing classes into the Olympic regatta, with the majority of crews confirming Olympic places for their boats at the 2019 FISA World Championships in Ottensheim, Austria. Meanwhile, two more crews (men's and women's eight) were added to the Romanian roster with their top-two finish at the 2021 FISA Final Qualification Regatta in Lucerne, Switzerland.

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heats | Heats | Repechage | Repechage | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Marius Cozmiuc Ciprian Tudosă | Pair | 6:33.86 | 1 SA/B | Bye | Bye | 6:13.51 | 1 FA | 6:16.58 | |
| Marian Enache Ioan Prundeanu | Double sculls | 6:13.62 | 3 SA/B | Bye | Bye | 6:29.55 | 5 FB | 6:16.86 | 9 |
| Ștefan Constantin Berariu Cosmin Pascari Mugurel Semciuc Mihăiță Vasile Țigănescu | Four | 6:03.51 | 4 R | 6:09.72 | 1 FA | — | — | 5:43.13 | |
| Constantin Adam Vlad Dragoș Aicoboae Sergiu-Vasile Bejan Alexandru Petrișor Chioseaua Florin-Nicolae Arteni-Fîntînariu Ciprian Huc Florin-Sorin Lehaci Constantin Radu Adrian Munteanu (cox) | Eight | 5:39.84 | 3 R | 5:27.14 | 5 | — | — | Did not advance | Did not advance |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Heats | Heats | Repechage | Repechage | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Adriana Ailincăi Iuliana Buhuș | Pair | 7:20.36 | 2 SA/B | Bye | Bye | 6:58.55 | 4 FB | 7:01.02 | 9 |
| Nicoleta-Ancuța Bodnar Simona Radiș | Double sculls | 6:49.79 | 1 SA/B | Bye | Bye | 7:04.31 | 1 FA | 6:41.03 | |
| Gianina Beleagă Ionela-Livia Cozmiuc | Lightweight double sculls | 7:01.74 | 1 SA/B | Bye | Bye | 6:42.08 | 3 FA | 6:49.40 | 6 |
| Roxana Anghel Mădălina Hegheș Elena Logofătu Cristina Popescu | Four | 6:40.02 | 3 R | 6:47.38 | 3 FB | — | — | 6:35.12 | 9 |
| Viviana-Iuliana Bejinariu Amalia Bereș Mădălina Bereș Georgiana Dedu Maria-Magdalena Rusu Denisa Tîlvescu Maria Tivodariu Ioana Vrînceanu Daniela Druncea (cox) | Eight | 6:09.95 | 2 R | 5:52.99 | 1 FA | — | — | 6:04.06 | 6 |
Qualification Legend: FA=Final A (medal); FB=Final B (non-medal); FC=Final C (non-medal); FD=Final D (non-medal); FE=Final E (non-medal); FF=Final F (non-medal); SA/B=Semifinals A/B; SC/D=Semifinals C/D; SE/F=Semifinals E/F; QF=Quarterfinals; R=Repechage

## Shooting

Romanian shooters achieved quota places for the following events by virtue of their best finishes at the 2018 ISSF World Championships, the 2019 ISSF World Cup series, European Championships or Games, and European Qualifying Tournament, as long as they obtained a minimum qualifying score (MQS) by July 5, 2021.
| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Points | Rank | Points | Rank |
| Laura-Georgeta Coman | Women's 10 m air rifle | 628.0 | 9 | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Swimming

Romanian swimmers achieved qualifying standards in the following events (up to a maximum of 2 swimmers in each event at the Olympic Qualifying Time (OQT), and potentially 1 at the Olympic Selection Time (OST)):
| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Robert Glință | Men's 100 m backstroke | 53.67 | 12 Q | 53.20 | 8 Q | 52.95 | 8 |
| Robert Glință | Men's 200 m backstroke | 1:59.18 | 26 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Daniel Martin | Men's 100 m backstroke | 56.91 | 38 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Daniel Martin | Men's 100 m butterfly | 55.09 | 53 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| David Popovici | Men's 50 m freestyle | 22.77 | 40 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| David Popovici | Men's 100 m freestyle | 48.03 | 8 Q | 47.72 | 5 Q | 48.04 | 7 |
| David Popovici | Men's 200 m freestyle | 1:45.32 | 4 Q | 1:45.68 | 7 Q | 1:44.68 NR | 4 |
| Bianca Costea | Women's 50 m freestyle | 25.61 | 31 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Bianca Costea | Women's 100 m freestyle | 56.35 | 35 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Table tennis

Romania entered four athletes into the table tennis competition at the Games. The women's team secured a berth by advancing to the quarterfinal round of the 2020 World Olympic Qualification Event in Gondomar, Portugal, permitting a maximum of two starters to compete in the women's singles tournament. Meanwhile, Rio 2016 Olympian Ovidiu Ionescu scored a third-stage semifinal triumph to secure one of the five available places in the men's singles at the European Qualification Tournament in Odivelas, Portugal.
| Athlete | Event | Preliminary | Round 1 | Round 2 | Round 3 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Ovidiu Ionescu | Men's singles | Bye | Yan (AUS) W 4–1 | Tsuboi (BRA) L 1–4 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Elizabeta Samara | Women's singles | Bye | Bye | Bye | Sawettabut (THA) L 1–4 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Bernadette Szőcs | Women's singles | Bye | Bye | Bye | Liu (USA) L 2–4 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Daniela Dodean Elizabeta Samara Bernadette Szőcs | Women's team | — | — | — | — | Egypt (EGY) W 3–0 | Hong Kong (HKG) L 1–3 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Ovidiu Ionescu Bernadette Szőcs | Mixed doubles | — | — | — | — | Pištej / Balážová (SVK) W 4–1 | Xu X / Liu Sw (CHN) L 0–4 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Tennis

Romania entered two tennis players into the Olympic tournament. Rio 2016 Olympians Monica Niculescu and Raluca Olaru teamed up with each other to compete in the women's doubles based on their combined WTA World Rankings of June 13, 2021.
| Athlete | Event | Round of 64 | Round of 32 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank |
| Mihaela Buzărnescu | Women's singles | Riske (USA) W 6–7$^{(0–7)}$, 7–5, 6–4 | Vondroušová (CZE) L 1–6, 2–6 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Monica Niculescu Raluca Olaru | Women's doubles | — | Chan H-c / Chan (TPE) W 7–5, 1–6, [10–6] | Perez / Stosur (AUS) L 6–7$^{(3–7)}$, 5–7 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Triathlon

Romania entered one triathlete to compete at the Olympics for the first time in history. French-born Felix Duchampt topped the field of triathletes vying for qualification from Europe in the men's event based on the individual ITU World Rankings of 15 June 2021.
| Athlete | Event | Time | Time | Time | Time | Time | Time | Rank |
| Athlete | Event | Swim (1.5 km) | Trans 1 | Bike (40 km) | Trans 2 | Run (10 km) | Total | Rank |
| Felix Duchampt | Men's | 18:39 | 0:38 | 57:42 | 0:29 | 31:38 | 1:49:06 | 36 |

## Wrestling

Romania qualified four wrestlers for each of the following classes into the Olympic competition. One of them finished among the top six to claim an Olympic slot in the women's freestyle 50 kg at the 2019 World Championships, while three additional licenses were awarded to the Romanian wrestlers, who progressed to the top two finals of the men's freestyle 97 kg, women's freestyle 53 kg, and men's Greco-Roman 130 kg, respectively, at the 2021 World Qualification Tournament in Sofia, Bulgaria.
On June 15, 2021, United World Wrestling awarded an additional Olympic license to Kriszta Incze in the women's freestyle 62 kg, as the next highest-ranked wrestler vying for qualification, citing North Korea's withdrawal from the Games.
Key:
* VT (ranking points: 5–0 or 0–5) – Victory by fall.
* VB (ranking points: 5–0 or 0–5) – Victory by injury (VF for forfeit, VA for withdrawal or disqualification)
* PP (ranking points: 3–1 or 1–3) – Decision by points – the loser with technical points.
* PO (ranking points: 3–0 or 0–3) – Decision by points – the loser without technical points.
* ST (ranking points: 4–0 or 0–4) – Great superiority – the loser without technical points and a margin of victory of at least 8 (Greco-Roman) or 10 (freestyle) points.
* SP (ranking points: 4–1 or 1–4) – Technical superiority – the loser with technical points and a margin of victory of at least 8 (Greco-Roman) or 10 (freestyle) points.

### Freestyle

| Athlete | Event | Round of 16 | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Repechage | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Albert Saritov | Men's −97 kg | Conyedo (ITA) L 1–3 $^{PP}$ | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | 14 |
| Alina Vuc | Women's −50 kg | Selishka (BUL) L 0–3 $^{PO}$ | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | 14 |
| Andreea Ana | Women's −53 kg | Kaladzinskaya (BLR) L 0–4 $^{ST}$ | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | 16 |
| Kriszta Incze | Women's −62 kg | Sastin (HUN) W 3–1 $^{PP}$ | Tynybekova (KGZ) L 0–5 $^{VT}$ | Did not advance | Grigorjeva (LAT) L 1–3 $^{PP}$ | Did not advance | 8 |

### Greco-Roman

| Athlete | Event | Round of 16 | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Repechage | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Alin Alexuc-Ciurariu | Men's −130 kg | López (CUB) L 0–4 $^{ST}$ | Did not advance | Did not advance | Mirzazadeh (IRI) L 1–3 $^{PP}$ | Did not advance | 12 |