OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Bismarck Tribune

The Bismarck Tribune is a daily newspaper in Bismarck, North Dakota. Owned by Lee Enterprises, it is the only daily newspaper for south-central and southwest North Dakota.

## History

Founded in 1873 by Clement A. Lounsberry, the Bismarck Tribune published its first issue on July 11, 1873. It has been known as the Bismarck Daily Tribune (1881–1916) and Bismarck Tri-Weekly Tribune (1875–1881).

### Battle of the Little Bighorn

The Tribune's first claim to fame came in 1876, when the three-year-old paper published the first reports of George Custer's last stand at the Little Bighorn. Reporter Mark H. Kellogg accompanied Custer and his men and died during the battle. He is considered the first Associated Press correspondent to die in the line of duty.

### Pulitzer Prize

In 1938, the paper won the Pulitzer Prize for Public Service after publishing a series of articles called "Self-Help in the Dust Bowl."

## Notable reporters

* Mark Kellogg
# Middletown, San Diego

Middletown is a neighborhood in San Diego, California, located north of Little Italy (downtown San Diego), south of Mission Hills and Hillcrest, east of San Diego International Airport, and west of Bankers Hill. Interstate 5 passes through the neighborhood and the San Diego Trolley has one station in the neighborhood. Harper's Topiary Garden is located in the neighborhood.
# 2027 UEFA European Under-21 Championship qualification Group G

Group G of the 2027 UEFA European Under-21 Championship qualifying competition consists of five teams: Netherands, Norway, Slovenia, Israel, and Bosnia and Herzegovina. The composition of the nine groups in the qualifying group stage was decided by the draw held on 6 February 2025 at the UEFA headquarters in Nyon, Switzerland, with the teams seeded according to their coefficient ranking.

## Standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification | | | | | |
| 1 | Netherlands | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | Final tournament | — | 25 Sep '26 | 14 Nov | 9 Sep | 6 Oct '26 |
| 2 | Norway | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | Play-offs | 27 Mar '26 | — | 9 Sep | 14 Nov | 29 Sep '26 |
| 3 | Slovenia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | | 2 Oct '26 | 31 Mar '26 | — | 29 Sep '26 | 14 Oct |
| 4 | Israel | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | | 18 Nov | 6 Oct '26 | 10 Oct | — | 31 Mar '26 |
| 5 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | | 10 Oct | 18 Nov | 27 Mar '26 | 5 Sep | — |

## Matches

Times are CET/CEST
Source
# Zia Ur Rehman

Zia Ur Rehman (Urdu, Pashto,: ضیاءالرحمن, born 1981) is a Pakistani journalist, researcher, and author, specialising in security issues, human rights, minorities, and politics.

## Personal life

Rehman was born and raised in Karachi, the capital of Sindh province. He received his master's degree from University of Karachi in 2005. In 2018, he completed the prestigious British Chevening Scholarship South Asian Journalism fellowship. He speaks Urdu, English, Pashto, and Balochi languages.

## Work

Rehman currently works as a senior reporter with the English daily The News International in Karachi and regularly writes to the New York Times. He has also been published in The National, TRT World, The Friday Times, Dawn and Herald, among other publications. Rehman mainly covers security, political and human rights issues, migration, and labour rights, and monitors and specialises in Islamist and ethnic movements in the region. He has been widely quoted in international and national publications, such as The Washington Post, Reuters, AFP, and Radio Free Europe Free Liberty.
Rehman has also offered training in conflict reporting to journalists and also trained a number of Karachi youth from underprivileged and underreported areas of Karachi to teach them reporting and news-writing as well as photo and video journalism.

## Publications

Rehman authored a book titled Karachi in Turmoil, in February 2013., containing a detailed coverage of the ethnic violence in Karachi. Taliban phenomenon is also discussed in detail. He also contributed a chapter on Pashtuns in Karachi in the book 'Cityscapes of Violence in Karachi: Publics and Counterpublics’ published in 2017 by the C. Hurst & Co. In his chapter, Rehman highlights multiple pressures experienced by the politics of the Pashtun community in Karachi. According to a book review published in Herald (Pakistan) magazine, one of the interesting features in his very cogent analysis is how the jihadi groups in Karachi appropriated criminal methods of extortion in order to raise funds and in doing so ended up harassing their own core ethnic group — Pakhtuns, specifically wealthy transporters and businessmen in the community.
Rehman has also written research reports and articles for several national and international publications and journals, including the Terrorism Monitor of the Jamestown Foundation, CTC Sentinel, a publication of the Combating Terrorism Center and Norwegian Peacebuilding Resource Center.

## Awards and fellowships

Rehman won four Agahi Journalism Awards in 2013 for his reports on minorities and security issues. In February 2021, the Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime, has chosen Rehman for 2021 Resilience Fellowship with aim to help uncover the impact of extortion in Pakistan.
# Appenweier station

Appenweier station is a railway station in the municipality of Appenweier, located in the Ortenaukreis district in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.
It sits at the eastern end of the Appenweier–Strasbourg railway, whose western end, at Strasbourg, is in France.
# Sarah Nettleton

Sarah Nettleton FBA (born 1960) is a British sociologist and emeritus Professor at the University of York.
She grew up in the Lake District and studied for her undergraduate degree in Social Studies at the University of Newcastle graduating in 1982. After these studies she received a Manpower Services Commission role at Dove Cottage as a researcher. Nettleton then moved to London, working first for the Directorate of Housing in Tower Hamlets and then at King's College London, where she also gained her PhD researching the sociology of dentistry. She joined the University of York in 1993.
Nettleton was elected as a Fellow of the British Academy in 2021.

## Selected publications

* Locock, L., Nettleton, S., Kirkpatrick, S., Ryan, S., & Ziebland, S. (2016). "‘I knew before I was told’: Breaches, cues and clues in the diagnostic assemblage". Social Science & Medicine, 154, 85–92.
* Buse, C., Nettleton, S. J., Martin, D., & Twigg, J. (2016). "Imagined bodies: Architects and their constructions of later life". Ageing and society.
* Nettleton, S. (2013) Sociology of Health and Illness Cambridge. Polity Press.
* Neale, J., Nettleton, S. & Pickering, L. (2012) The Everyday Lives of Recovering Heroin Users. RSA.
* Taylor, K., Nettleton, S. and Harding, G. (2003) Sociology for Pharmacists. Taylor and Francis.
* Ford, J. Burrows, R. and Nettleton, S. (2001) Home Ownership in a Risk Society: A Social Analysis of Mortgage Arrears and Possession. Policy Press.
* Nettleton, S. (1992) Power, Pain and Dentistry Buckingham Open University Press.
* Twigg, J., Wolkowitz, C., Cohen, R. L. and Nettleton, S. (2011) (eds) Body Work in Health and Social Care: critical themes and agendas. Wiley-Blackwell.
# Aeryon Labs

Aeryon Labs is a Canadian developer and manufacturer of miniature unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) headquartered in Waterloo, Ontario. Founded in 2007, it is a subsidiary of Denver, Colorado based company FLIR Systems. The company has produced a variety of VTOL quadcopters unmanned aerial vehicles including the Aeryon Scout and the Aeryon SkyRanger series. Their UAV have been deployed in multiple disasters, conflicts around the world as well as being used by police in Canada. Their UAV can be used to photograph crime scenes or assist in missing persons cases. By 2018, the company's UAV had been purchased and put in use by the militaries of 20 countries.

## History

The company was founded in 2007 to research and develop VTOL quadcopters unmanned aerial vehicles in Waterloo, Ontario. The company has since expanded to two offices in Waterloo. In 2018, they formed the subsidiary Aeryon Defense USA based in Denver, Colorado to focus on sales to the US Government. Aeryon Labs was subsequently purchased by FLIR Systems in January 2019 for US$200 million.

## Products

In 2011 the company provided a Scout UAV to the Free Libyan Air Force. In 2014, they were used in the Philippines after Typhoon Hagupit. In 2016, they were used for relief efforts during the Fort McMurray wildfire in 2016 to survey damage. That same year they were sent to Ecuador to survey damage from a 7.8 earthquake. In 2018, the SkyRanger drone provided support for disaster response following Hurricane Irma. In 2024, the Canadian Federal government announced it is donating 800 Aeryon SkyRanger R70 to Ukraine, and they will be delivered by Spring 2024.
Their UAV is also used by police services in Canada including the Thunder Bay police and the Windsor Police Service. Waterloo Regional Police services in 2018 announced they were using one as well and the unit cost $85,172.11. Waterloo police also use them to photograph car crashes, and to help in the search for missing persons.
They are also used to inspect power lines as an alternative to helicopters.

### Aeryon Scout

Aeryon Scout is a small reconnaissance unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) developed between 2007 and 2009 and produced from 2009-2015.

### SkyRanger

Aeryon SkyRanger R60 is a small reconnaissance unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) developed between 2011–2013. Ontario Provincial Police use the system for traffic accident reconstruction and locating missing persons.
The Aeryon Skyranger R70 is an unarmed aircraft that was launched in 2013, it has been reported to gather intelligence information from more than 30 countries.
R80D SkyRaider was unveiled in 2018 in a trade show in Colorado.
# Albert Nelson Marquis

Albert Nelson Marquis (January 10, 1855 – December 21, 1943) was a Chicago publisher best known for creating the Who's Who book series, starting with Who's Who in America, which was first published in 1899.
Marquis was born in Decatur, Ohio, and raised by his maternal grandparents in nearby Hamersville. At age 21 he founded the A.N. Marquis & Company in Cincinnati, and moved to Chicago in 1884. His early publications were generally guide books, directories, and maps. He was the full owner of Who's Who until 1926, and remained as editor in chief of the publication until 1940. Marquis also published specialized versions Who's Who, including occupation-specific and location-specific editions.
Marquis died of heart trouble at his home in Evanston, Illinois, on December 21, 1943.
# Fred Hofmann

Fred Hofmann (June 10, 1894 – November 19, 1964), nicknamed "Bootnose", was an American professional baseball player, coach, scout and manager. From 1919 to 1928, he played as a catcher in Major League Baseball for the New York Yankees and the Boston Red Sox. Listed at 5 feet 11.5 inches (1.816 m), 175 pounds (79 kg), Hofmann batted and threw right-handed.

## Professional baseball career

Hofmann was born in St. Louis, Missouri where he began his baseball career as a grade school catcher. In the minor leagues, he not only served as a catcher, but also as a manager. He started at a professional level with the Cedar Rapids Kernels of the Central Association in 1915, then he served in the U.S. Navy during World War I from 1918 through 1919.
Following his service discharge, Hofmann entered the majors in 1919 with the New York Yankees, sharing duties with Muddy Ruel and Wally Schang. He was a member of the Yankees teams who won the American League pennants from 1921 to 1923, but only was used twice as a pinch-hitter in the 1923 World Series won by the Yankees over the NY Giants in six games. His most productive seasons for New York came in 1922 (.297 in 37 games) and in 1923, when he appeared in 72 games while hitting .290 with career-highs in runs (24), RBI (26), hits (69) and extra-bases (17). He also was one of three Yankee players selected to the Major League All-Star Team who made a tour of Japan in 1922.
During the 1925 midseason, Hofmann was sent by the Yankees to the St. Paul Saints of the American Association in the same transaction that brought Mark Koenig to New York. Hofmann last saw major league action with the Boston Red Sox, hitting .272 in a career-high 87 games in 1927, and .226 in 78 games in 1928.

## Career statistics

In a nine-season major league career, Hofmann was a .247 hitter (247-for-1000) with seven home runs and 93 RBI in 378 games, including 98 runs, 49 doubles, 11 triples, six stolen bases, and a .308 on-base percentage. In 340 catching appearances, he committed just 42 errors in 1363 chances for a .969 fielding percentage.

## Post-playing career

Following his playing career, Hofmann managed in the minor leagues for the Mission Reds (PCL, 1932–33), Memphis Chicks (SA, 1935–36 [start]), Union City Greyhounds (1936 [end]) and Columbus Red Birds (AA, 1937), winning two pennants with Union City and Columbus. After that, he coached for the St. Louis Browns for over a decade (1938–49), remaining with them as a scout (1950–53) and later when the team moved to Baltimore as the Orioles in 1954. Two of his top finds for the Orioles were All-Star slugger Boog Powell and pitcher Wally Bunker, who won 19 games during his rookie season. He also was in large measure responsible for the signing of third baseman Brooks Robinson, a future Hall of Famer.
Hofmann died in St. Helena, California, at age 70.
# Vieille Bourse

The Vieille Bourse (Old Stock Exchange) in Lille is the former building of the Lille Chamber of Commerce and Industry. It is located between the Place du Général-de-Gaulle and the Place du Théâtre and is considered to be one of the landmarks of the city centre. The building is in the form of a quadrangle, made up of 24 identical houses enclosing an inner courtyard, which serves as a meeting place for booksellers, florists, chess players and tourists. This site is served by the Rihour metro station.

## History

Built in the middle of the 17th century when the city was Spanish, the building was restored in the 19th century, and again from 1989 to 1998.
During the 19th century restoration, the coats of arms of the large regional companies were installed above the upper windows to commemorate their support.
The building was listed as a historic monument on 25 May 1921.

### 1651: Stock Exchange

In 1651 the City of Lille obtained from Philip IV of Spain the authorization to build "a bourse for the use of merchants that will be surrounded and encloses 24 houses".
The city sold the 24 slops of land around the market square to traders, and supported the construction of the galleries, paving the inner courtyard, and the four entryways.
The building was constructed between 1652 and 1653 under the direction of Julien Destrée, in order to offer to the merchants a majestic monument comparable to that of Antwerp.
The architecture is typical Flemish Renaissance of the 17th century.
A statue of Mercury – god of commerce, and emblem of the Lille Stock Exchange – crowns the top of the campanile.

### 1861: The year of the opening of a stock exchange

The Lille Stock Exchange opened in 1861 in the building. It was not a very liquid exchange: only 3.4% of the capital changed hands each year.

### 1921: The inauguration of the new Stock Exchange

In 1921, the new stock change building (the Chamber of Commerce) opened, and the Vieille Bourse was vacated. It was classified as a historical monument the same year, and renamed to Vieille Bourse (Old Stock Exchange).
# Eriksson Arena

Eriksson Arena is an indoor arena for bandy situated in the forest outside Åby in Växjö Municipality in Sweden. The arena is 9 400 m² (120×78 m), it has an inner ceiling height of 12 m and is isolated. The stands are along the long sides and has a capacity of 1 900 standing and 100 sitting spectators. The arena serves as home ice for Åby/Tjureda IF and had a building cost of 43 MSEK, of which 38,7 MSEK was provided as a loan from Växjö Municipality.
On 13 November 2019, the arena was inaugurated.
The arena was prized as "Arena of the year" ("årets arena") in 2019 by magazine Sport & Affärer.
The 2022 Women's Bandy World Championship was played in the arena and the 2023 Women's Bandy World Championship and the 2023 Men's Bandy World Championship were also played there, both at the same time.

## Sources

* ↑ "SE2492, Eriksson Arena, Bandyhall". llentab.se (in Swedish). Retrieved 2022-02-19.
* ↑ Söderlund, Göran (2019-03-16). "Den lilla klubben gör det omöjliga igen" (in Swedish). IdrottensAffärer.se. Retrieved 2022-02-19.
* ↑ Kingdahl, Thomas (2019-10-10). "Bygger ny hall - på rekordtid: "Mållös"" (in Swedish). Expressen/Föreningsliv. Retrieved 2022-02-19.
* ↑ Owe Svensson (13 November 2019). "Invigning av Eriksson Arena" (in Swedish). Åby/Tjureda IF. Archived from the original on 4 January 2023. Retrieved 4 January 2022.
* ↑ Svensson, Rebecka; Rindhagen, Julia (2019-12-06). "Åby/Tjuredas bandyhall får pris" (in Swedish). Sveriges Radio/P4. Retrieved 2022-02-19.
* ↑ "Herr-VM och Dam-VM arrangeras samtidigt – unikt världsmästerskap i Växjö/Åby 2023". Swedish Bandy Association. 22 December 2022. Retrieved 2022-12-31.
# Samsung Galaxy Pocket Plus

The Samsung Galaxy Pocket Plus is an Android smartphone manufactured by Samsung that was released in January 2013 as the successor to the original Samsung Galaxy Pocket. The handset is still budget-oriented, with a relatively small 2.8-inch LCD. Its specifications are similar to that of the original Samsung Galaxy Pocket, with only minor upgrades such as the OS which is Android 4.0 ICS and the internal storage. The Pocket Plus is powered by an 850 MHz processor and offers connectivity options including 3G, Wi-Fi and Bluetooth 4.0. Internally, it comes with an upgraded 4 GB of storage which can be further expanded to up to 32 GB using a microSD card, and with 1200 mAh Li-ion battery.

## Features

The Samsung Galaxy Pocket Plus comes with a 2.80 inch QVGA Display. The device includes a 1200 mAh Li-ion Battery, and offers connectivity options including EDGE, HSDPA, Wi-Fi(b.g.n) and Bluetooth connectivity. It also features GPS 2.0, a 2MP Rear Camera, a single SIM slot and the Social Hub app. The Social Hub combines every account registered on the phone to be unified in a single app. The phone runs Samsung's TouchWiz Nature UX skinned Android 4.0.4 Ice Cream Sandwich. The Samsung Galaxy Pocket Plus is still marketed as "Pocket Friendly," because it can be slipped inside pockets easily. It has been highly preferred by people with visual impairments, mainly because of its Android 4.0.4 Ice Cream Sandwich operating system, as it functions well with explore by touch, unlike other Android versions.
# List of kickboxing organizations

This is a list of notable past and present kickboxing organizations.

## List of promotions

Active
* Absolute Championship Akhmat (ACA)
* Colosseum Tournament
* Dynamite Fighting Show (DFS)
* Enfusion
* Final Fight Championship (FFC)
* Karma Fight League (KFL)
* World Kickboxing Network (WKN)
* Glory
* Glory of Heroes
* Golden Fighter Championship (GFC)
* K-1
* King in the Ring
* Karate Combatfight
* King of Kings (KOK)
* KO Masters
* Krush
* Kunlun Fight
* Lion Fight
* MAX FIGHTING CHAMPIONSHIP (MAX FC)
* ONE Championship
* OSS Fighters
* PKA Worldwide
* Prometheus Fighting Promotion
* RISE
* Rizin Fighting Federation
* TatNeft Cup
* Wu Lin Feng
Defunct
* Bellator Kickboxing
* Global Fighting Championship
* World Lethwei Championship
* It's Showtime
* REBELS
* Strikeforce
* World Version W5
# Scorching Beauty

Scorching Beauty is the fifth studio album released by the American hard rock group Iron Butterfly. Released four years after their original breakup, it was recorded by a reformed lineup with only one member remaining from their previous album, drummer Ron Bushy. In addition to Bushy, this lineup includes Erik Brann (the guitarist from the classic lineup), Phil Kramer, and Howard Reitzes. The album cover was designed by Ernie Cefalu and illustrated by Drew Struzan. This album, along with Sun and Steel (released later in 1975), failed commercially. Tracks from this album tend to be ignored on Iron Butterfly compilations/greatest hit collections.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
AllMusic's Stephen Thomas Erlewine called the album "undistinguished" and said that it "fell between the group's heavy acid rock and mid-'70s arena rock conventions."

## Charts

| Chart (1975) | Peak position |
| Australia (Kent Music Report) | 97 |

## Personnel

Iron Butterfly
* Erik Brann – guitars, lead and backing vocals
* Ron Bushy – drums, backing vocals
* Philip Taylor Kramer – bass guitar, vocals
* Howard Reitzes – keyboards, vocals
Guest musician
* Jon Anderson – backing vocals on "Pearly Gates"

## Singles

* "Searchin' Circles" (2:53 edit) b/w "Pearly Gates" (2:35 edit)
* "High on a Mountain Top" b/w "Before You Go"
# Palanglu, Aslan Duz

Palanglu (Persian: پلنگلو) is a village in Aslan Duz-e Gharbi Rural District of the Central District in Aslan Duz County, Ardabil province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 789 in 131 households, when it was in Aslan Duz Rural District of the former Aslan Duz District in Parsabad County. The following census in 2011 counted 553 people in 154 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 755 people in 223 households.
In 2019, the district was separated from the county in the establishment of Aslan Duz County. The rural district was transferred to the new Central District and renamed Aslan Duz-e Gharbi Rural District.
# Ernani (1903 HMV recording)

The recording of Verdi's Ernani in 1903 by La voce del padrone was the first complete opera recording. It was issued on 40 single-sided discs. The first complete orchestral recording, Arthur Nikisch's recording of Beethoven's Fifth Symphony, was made in 1913.