OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Stef Stefanou

Stefanos Stefanou OBE (born 1941) is a British civil engineer and businessman, who was born in Egypt to Cypriot parents.

## Early life

Stef was born in Egypt in 1941, the son of a shopkeeper who had emigrated from Cyprus, aged 14. The whole family left Egypt for the UK in 1959, following the political turmoil after the Suez crisis, which left his father unemployed.

## Career

He started his career with Peter Lind, Fairweather and Holst (now known as Vinci SA), before joining John Doyle Group in 1972.
Stefanou joined John Doyle Group six years after it was founded in 1966, and within three years was its managing director. Over time became its owner and chairman.
In 1999, Accord, a business, environmental, highways, housing and technical services was spun out from John Doyle Group and headed up by his brother Stelio Stefanou. On 21 September 2007, after eight years of growth, Accord was acquired by Enterprise plc for £180 million.
In 2002, Stef challenged the academic world to produce graduates that were fit for purpose and conceived the idea of Constructionarium (www.constructionarium.co.uk) where students build scaled projects of iconic structures from around the world. This has grown from strength to strength with, in 2018, over 23 academic institutes attending. The 6-day experiential learning event has seen over 1200 students benefit from the unique learning activity and enables the "theory to be turned into practice".
On the 12 June 2012, the administrators were called in. John Doyle Group had an £80 million turnover and employed 260 people.

## Honours

In 2004, he was made a FICE and in 2007, the OBE and an honorary doctorate by the University of Westminster.
# Ika South

Ika South is a Local Government Area of Delta State, Nigeria. Headquarter is in the town of Agbor.
Ika South is part of the greater IKA speaking community of Delta State. OGBEDEIN; OHUMERE; BOJI-BOJI OROGODO; ABAVO AWOR; OZA NOGOGO; OGBEISOGBAN; ORURU; AGBORNTA; OKI; ALISIME; ALIHAME amongst others are the main quarters of this wonderful indigenious Ika South people.

## Cities, Towns and Communities

* Abavo-Central (Ogbe-Obi)
* Agbor-Obi
* Agbor-Alidima
* Agbor [Town] Orogodo
* Agbor-Nta
* Aliagwa
* Alifekede
* Alizormo
* Alihagwu
* Alihame
* Aliokpu
* Alisimie
* Alisor
* Emuhu
* Ewuru
* Oki
* Omumu
* Ekuku-Agbor
* Oza-Nogogo
* Idumuoza
* Ekwuoma
* Ekwueze
* Okpe
* Oyoko
* Obi-Anyinma
* Oriokan-Aliodu
* Alidogwu
* Ogbe-Isogban
* Ogbe-Idibon
* Ogbehulor
* Idumu-Ugbo
* Ekuma
* Imiele
* Alizomor
* Aliohen

## Notable people

* Jim Ovia Founder of Zenith Bank Nigeria PLC
# Lachlan Bramble

Lachlan Bramble (born 19 April 1998) is a professional Australian rules footballer who plays for the Western Bulldogs in the Australian Football League (AFL).

## Early career

Bramble joined the Williamstown Football Club after failing to get drafted from the Calder Cannons. After playing 11 games and kicking 4 goals for the VFL Seagulls in 2017 and 2018, he returned to his home club Sunbury in 2019 and played in the Ballarat Football League. In 2020 he returned to Williamstown but the Covid pandemic meant that football was cancelled for the year. He opted to go to Box Hill for the 2021 pre-season, where he impressed Hawthorn recruiters and was selected in the pre-season supplemental selection period.

## AFL career

Bramble debuted for Hawthorn in round 14 of the 2021 AFL season against Essendon at UTAS Stadium.
Bramble had an interrupted 2022 when he suffered a foot fracture during the pre-season.
Bramble made his debut for the Western Bulldogs in round 1 of the 2024 AFL season against Melbourne at the Melbourne Cricket Ground.

## Statistics

Updated to the end of 2023.
| Season | Team | No. | Games | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Votes |
| Season | Team | No. | Games | G | B | K | H | D | M | T | G | B | K | H | D | M | T | Votes |
| 2021 | Hawthorn | 16 | 10 | 1 | 3 | 119 | 64 | 183 | 44 | 20 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 11.9 | 6.4 | 18.3 | 4.4 | 2.0 | 0 |
| 2022 | Hawthorn | 16 | 9 | 0 | 3 | 87 | 51 | 138 | 25 | 21 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 9.7 | 5.7 | 15.3 | 2.8 | 2.3 | 0 |
| 2023 | Hawthorn | 16 | 11 | 1 | 3 | 120 | 62 | 182 | 46 | 14 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 10.9 | 5.6 | 16.5 | 4.2 | 1.3 | 0 |
| Career | Career | Career | 30 | 2 | 9 | 326 | 177 | 503 | 115 | 55 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 10.9 | 5.9 | 16.8 | 3.8 | 1.8 | 0 |
# Blackwell Journal-Tribune

The Blackwell Journal-Tribune is a weekly newspaper in Blackwell, Oklahoma. It is distributed Wednesdays via mail and has a circulation of roughly 1,500.
The paper primarily serves Blackwell, but also provides news and sports coverage of neighboring communities in Kay and Grant counties in north central Oklahoma and a small portion of Sumner County in south central Kansas. The small towns of Braman, Nardin, Lamont, Deer Creek, Newkirk, Medford, and South Haven (KS) are included in this coverage area.
The publication is the result of a 1939 merger of the Daily Tribune and the Blackwell Journal. The Daily Tribune was published first as the Daily World in 1915. The Blackwell Tribune began publication in 1933, and the two papers merged six years later. For 67 years, the paper was published at the newspaper building, located at 113 East Blackwell Avenue, before being shifted to an off-site printing format in 2007. In 2015 the old building was condemned and the small staff were located to a new facility on Main Street.
# Milton Himmelfarb

Milton Himmelfarb (October 21, 1918 – January 4, 2006) was an American sociographer of the American Jewish community.
Himmelfarb worked for four decades at the American Jewish Committee where he was director of information and research services. He edited various versions of the American Jewish Yearbook. He also was a contributing editor of Commentary, the monthly journal of opinion.
In 1986 President Ronald Reagan appointed Himmelfarb to the United States Holocaust Memorial Council. Himmelfarb held several academic posts: visiting professor at the Jewish Theological Seminary and the Reconstructionist Rabbinical College and visiting lecturer at Yale College. He earned a BA in 1938 and MS in 1939 from City College of New York.
Himmelfarb coined the aphorism on the Jewish community's political persuasions: "Jews earn like Episcopalians, and vote like Puerto Ricans." Himmelfarb's sister was the historian Gertrude Himmelfarb. He died in New York City at the age of 87. Through Gertrude, he was the uncle of William and Elizabeth Kristol.

## Selected works

* Jews and Gentiles (Encounter Books), 2007,
* American Jewish Year Book (Jewish Publication Society of America, various years)
* The Jews of Modernity (Basic Books, 1973) (ISBN 0-465-03674-0)
* Jews in Unsecular America: Essays (Eerdmans Publishing Co., 1987) (ISBN 0-8028-0206-0)
* Zero Population Growth—For Whom? Differential Fertility and Minority Group Survival (Greenwood Press, 1978) (ISBN 0-313-20041-6)
# Marty Kavanagh

Martin Joseph Kavanagh (June 13, 1891 – July 28, 1960) was an American baseball player. He played professional baseball for six years from 1913 to 1918, including five seasons in Major League Baseball with the Detroit Tigers (1914–1916, 1918), Cleveland Indians (1916–1917), and St. Louis Cardinals (1918). He appeared in 370 major league games, 172 as a second baseman, 73 as a first baseman, 23 as an outfielder, three as a third baseman, and two as a shortstop. During his major league career, he compiled a .249 batting average and a .330 on-base percentage.

## Early years

Kavanagh was born in Harrison, New Jersey, in 1891. His parents Charles and Mary Kavanagh immigrated from Ireland in 1886. At the time of the 1900 U.S. Census, his father worked as a day laborer.

## Professional baseball

Kavanagh began his professional career in 1913 with the York White Roses of the Tri-State League. In 111 games with the White Roses, he had a .357 batting average.
After the season, the Detroit Tigers bought his contract, and he made his major league debut the following season on April 18, 1914. In July 1914, Kavanagh forgot to set his alarm and missed part of a game; backup infielder Billy Purtell's poor play led to the Tigers losing the game as a result. Kavanagh finished the 1914 season with a .248 batting average and 16 stolen bases in 128 games. In 1915, he had his best year in professional baseball. In 113 games, 44 at first base and 42 at second base, he had a .295 batting average and 13 triples. In 1916, Kavanagh struggled; his average fell to .141 in 58 games for the Tigers.
On September 2, 1916, the Tigers released Kavanagh, and he joined the Cleveland Indians. He played 19 games for the Indians in the final month of the 1916 season. In one of those games, on September 24, Kavanagh hit a grand slam as a pinch hitter, the first time in American League history that had happened. He appeared in 14 games with the Indians in 1917 and 13 to start the 1918 season.
On May 25, 1918, Kavanagh signed with the St. Louis Cardinals. He spent the rest of the 1918 season with the Cardinals, the minor league Milwaukee Brewers, and the Tigers, retiring from the game after the season ended.
In 370 major league games, he had a .249 batting average and .330 on-base percentage.

## Later years

Kavanagh was married to Elizabeth "Bessie" Fitzsimmons on December 2, 1916. They had two sons, Martin, Jr., born in 1918, and Eugene, born in 1921.
After retiring from professional baseball, Kavanagh worked as an iron worker in the construction industry. He was also a manager in the Detroit Amateur Baseball Federation. He died in Taylor, Michigan, in 1960 at age 69.
# Richard Munden (Royal Navy officer)

Sir Richard Munden (1640–1680) was a Commodore in the Royal Navy. He was the elder son of Sir Richard Munden (1602–1672) of Chelsea; the younger son was Rear-Admiral Sir John Munden.
Richard first appears as commander of the Swallow ketch in 1666, and afterwards of the Portsmouth in 1667. In 1672 he was captain of the Princess of 52 guns; and in 1673, in the Assistance, was commodore of a small squadron sent as convoy to the East India fleet. On 8 February 1673 he surprised a Dutch squadron of three ships under the command of Cornelis Evertsen the Youngest in the bay of Sao Tiago, who were revictualling there in the course of the Dutch Raid on North America. Ironically, the Dutch had the objective of capturing the homeward-bound EIC fleet that Munden intended to protect. As Munden had the larger number of ships, the Dutch fled while slipping their anchors. Munden was unable to catch them, but retrieved the Dutch anchors, before departing for St. Helena. Touching at St Helena for water, he found the island in the possession of the Dutch. After a spirited attack by sea and land he recaptured it on 4 May, and three Dutch East Indiamen, richly laden, who anchored in the bay, were seized. With his squadron and prizes and the homeward-bound ships in convoy, Munden arrived in England in August, and on 6 December was knighted by the king, "in consideration of his eminent service". In April 1677, in command of the St David, he convoyed the trade to the Mediterranean, was for some time at Zante, afterwards at Scanderoon, and for fourteen months at Smyrna. He arrived at Plymouth with the homeward trade on 12 May 1680. On 15 June he wrote to the admiralty explaining that he had not sent home the muster-books from the Mediterranean, the postage being extremely heavy, and by no means safe. Ten days later, 25 June 1680, he died. He was buried in the church at Bromley, Middlesex.
Munden married Susan Gore, by whom he had five daughters and one son, Richard, born posthumously. Shortly after his death arms were granted to the widow, her children, and her husband's brother, Sir John Munden.
# Jim Spenst

Jim Spenst (born 1926) is a Canadian World War II veteran. Born in Saskatchewan, Spenst served in the Royal Canadian Army Service Corps after enlisting on November 11, 1943 aged 17 and was discharged in March 1946. He was presented with France's highest honour, the Legion of Honour, in 2023 by French ambassador to Canada Michel Miraillet for his service helping liberate France from the Nazi regime. Following discharge, he coached junior football and baseball, where he also was an umpire.
# Bulimulus planospira

Bulimulus planospira is a species of tropical air-breathing land snail, a pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the subfamily Bulimulinae.
This species is endemic to Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry shrubland. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Maurice Eisendrath

Maurice Nathan Eisendrath (July 10, 1902 – November 9, 1973) was a leader of American Reform Judaism, the head of the Union of American Hebrew Congregations from 1943 until his death, an author, and an activist, particularly active in the U.S. Anti-war Movement of the 1960s. The Maurice N. Eisendrath Bearer of Light Award, one of the highest honors bestowed by the American Reform Movement, is named in his honor.

## Union of American Hebrew Congregations

In 1943, Eisendrath was called to Cincinnati to temporarily serve as the Executive Director of the Union of American Hebrew Congregations (UAHC), the congregational arm of Reform Judaism in North America. Three years later, in 1946, Eisendrath was elected as the first President of the UAHC. In 1951, Eisendrath moved the headquarters of the UAHC from Cincinnati to New York City. During Eisendrath's 30-year tenure as the head of the UAHC, the number of Reform congregations within the UAHC grew considerably. In 1956, the UAHC had 536 congregations. By 1970 the number of congregations had grown to 706. Eisendrath's tenure was also characterized by controversy based on his political views and activism. For instance, in 1967, Temple Emanu-El resigned from the UAHC because of "Eisendrath's bombastic public statements." At the time, Temple Emanu-El was not only the largest Reform Synagogue in the North America, it was also located directly next door to the UAHC headquarters.

## Opposition to the Vietnam War

In May 1965, Eisendrath included his opposition to the Vietnam War in his report to the UAHC Board of Trustees. He criticized the American government's effort to "stroll the world like 'a star-studded Texas sheriff' to impose our brand of law and order upon the entire world." On April 24, 1967, Eisendrath, Martin Luther King Jr., and other cultural and religious leaders formed the peace action group, Negotiation Now. On this same day, Eisendrath wrote a letter to Martin Luther King Jr. that is preserved by The King Center. In the letter, Eisendrath states that the Vietnam War, the Civil Rights Movement, and the Anti-Poverty Program are "inseparably interwoven in a seamless web." On February 6, 1968, Eisendrath, Martin Luther King Jr., Rabbi Abraham Heschel, Rev. Ralph Abernathy, and Rabbi Everett Gendler led a protest march into Arlington National Cemetery followed by a prayer vigil at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier.

## Awards and recognition

* Awarded the Gandhi Peace Award in 1961.
* The Maurice N. Eisendrath Bearer of Light Award is named in his memory.
# Bab Hutta

This page is subject to the extended confirmed restriction related to the Arab-Israeli conflict.
Bāb Ḥuṭṭa (Arabic: باب حطة or باب الحطه Bāb (al-)Huṭṭa, Bāb (al-)Hiṭṭa) is a neighborhood in the Muslim Quarter of the Old City of Jerusalem to the north of Al-Aqsa Compound. The name literally means "Forgiveness (or Remission or Pardon) Gate", referring to the Remission Gate of the Haram compound, connected by Bāb Ḥuṭṭa Street.
As one of the northern gates, it is opposite to Abwab Mihrab Mariam and between Madrasah al-Karimiyah and Turbah al-Awhadiyah. It is located on the Northern Wall near the eastern corner. According to the study of Al-Ratrout (2002), the gate's name has changed throughout history. It is believed that this change was due to restorations over the years and Le Strange named this door as the ancient Bab al-Asbat. Today, Bab al-Hitta is one of the three gates that are open for morning, evening, and night prayers.

## History

In the late 15th century, Mujir ad-Din described it as one of the largest quarters in Jerusalem. A census taken by the Ottoman authority registered only Muslims in the quarter. At the beginning of the 20th century, the quarter had boundaries defined as follows:
* North and east - the city walls between St Stephen's Gate and Herod's Gate. The northeast corner is the Stork Tower (Burj al-Laqlaq).
* South - the north side of the Temple Mount.
* West - Zawiyat el-Hunud Street, 'Aqabet er-Rahibat, Bab el-Ghawanima Street.
In the 19th century, Jews were an increasing percentage of Jerusalem's population, and began to spread out of the Jewish Quarter into the Muslim Quarter. Jewish families settled in Bab al-Hutta by 1837.

## Demographics

The neighborhood is considered one of the poorest areas in the Old City. It is home to the Dom Romani community of the Old City, known in Arabic as al-Nawar, led by mukhtar Abed-Alhakim Mohammed Deeb Salim.

## Architecture

“Significantly, the surviving gateway has the single opening of a semicircular arch with distinctive 45 degree chamfer and segmental inner arch observed at many gates of the enclave, especially Bab al-Hashmi. Evidence that there is a vertical joint in the masonry of the wall at 1.20 metres west of this gate as well as the historical description of the gate by Khusru (Khusru, 1983, p59) suggests that Bab al-Asbat was built with at least two openings. But it has been partially blocked at the end of the 13th century AD and left as a single opening (Burgoyne, 1992, p112)”

## Archeology

The construction date of the door is unknown, however, it was renovated during the Ayyubids and Ottomans’ reign. According to the recordings found, the gate was repaired two times. It was done during the time of the Ayyubids in Rajab 617 A.H. and later in 989 A.H.

## Significance

Some scholars believe that the phrase "Hitta" in verses 58 and 161 of Surah al-Baqarah and al-A’raf respectively refers to the Bab al-Hitta.
# Music of the Bakhshies of North Khorasan

Music of Iran :
General topics :
Modal system
Melody type
Instruments :
Genres :
Classical
Folk
Pop
Jazz
Rock
Hip hop
A cappella :
Specific forms :
Media and performance :
Nationalistic and patriotic songs :
vte :
The music of the Bakshies of North Khorasan, which embodies a collection of poetry, literature, mysticism, and ethics, was inscribed as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO on June 22, 2011, through the efforts of Houshang Javid (fa) and Mojtaba Gheytaqi.

## Etymology

The term Bakshy refers to certain dotar players in North Khorasan and Turkmen Sahra. The Bakshies are not only dotar players but also singers, storytellers, poets, and instrument makers.

## Bakshies of Khorasan

The Bakshies of Khorasan, who live in the northern regions of the province and primarily work as farmers, are among the most authentic dotar players.
They orally pass down various stories and epics from generation to generation, preserving their rich cultural heritage.
The main centers of Bakshy tradition are Quchan, Bojnord, and Shirvan.

## Decline

Experts believe that the death of a musician is akin to the disappearance of their instrument and music. Without documentation and dedicated efforts for preservation, their art will not be passed down to future generations.
Houshang Javid, a researcher of regional music, asserts that the art of the Bakshies is now in decline and faces a serious threat of extinction.

## Controversies

Since the singers of Khorasan's Maqami music performed not only in Kurmanji but also in North Khorasan Turkish, Azerbaijan attempted to register this musical tradition as its own. However, after receiving a formal request from UNESCO, Iran compiled the necessary documents and successfully registered it as part of its intangible cultural heritage.

## Related searches

* Persian traditional music
# Run Home, Slow

Run Home, Slow is a 1965 American Western film starring Mercedes McCambridge, Linda Gaye Scott, and Gary Kent, directed by Ted Brenner and written by Don Cerveris.

## Plot

After her father is murdered by hanging, Nell Hagen (McCambridge) sets out with her brothers Ritt (Kent) and Kirby (Richards) and cousin Julie Ann (Scott) to seek revenge.

## Music

Cerveris had previously taught English at Antelope Valley High School in California, where Frank Zappa had been one of his pupils. After leaving the job to move to a career in screenwriting, he and Zappa had remained in touch, and in 1959 he convinced Tim Sullivan, the producer of Run Home, Slow, to commission Zappa to compose and conduct the score for the film.
One of the themes Zappa composed, And Very True, became the basis for the track Duke of Prunes on the Mothers of Invention's 1967 album Absolutely Free. Studio performances of the film's main theme later featured in Zappa's posthumous compilation albums The Lost Episodes, as a stereo mix, and Mystery Disc, as a mono mix with an additional Zappa guitar solo. A live performance of the theme is included in You Can't Do That on Stage Anymore, Vol. 5.
# Block Club Chicago

Block Club Chicago is an online newspaper that reports local and neighborhood news in Chicago. The website operates as a non-profit, subscription-based service.
After DNAinfo was shut down in November 2017, Block Club Chicago was founded by three former DNAinfo Chicago editors – Shamus Toomey, Stephanie Lulay, and Jen Sabella. The new online publication was initially funded with a Kickstarter campaign and with capital from the Civil publishing platform. The Kickstarter was, at the time, the most successful local news Kickstarter campaign. Block Club Chicago went live on June 12, 2018.
Block Club Chicago was founded in order to supply a neighborhood-focused coverage. It therefore adopted a geographic, rather than topical, structure, in which each reporter is assigned a "neighborhood beat".
As of 2021, Block Club Chicago had a newsletter circulation of 140,000 and a paid subscribership of 15,500. It had ten reporters and five editors.
As of 2023, the website had 20,000 paid subscribers, and offered news coverage of 45 of Chicago's 77 community areas.
# Nenkhefetkai

Nenkhefetkai was an ancient Egyptian provincial official who lived in the 6th Dynasty (around 2200 BC) and is known from several statues found in the remains of his mastaba at Dishasha.
Nenkhefetkai was an important provinciual official, who bears several titles providing evidence that he was a local governor (in older literature often called Nomarch) of the 20th Upper Egyptian nome. His titles include overseer of comissions, the one who knows the king, administrator of the southern goat city, sole friend, scribe of royal documents in the presernce and leader of the lad of southern Naret.
Nenkhefetkai is known from a series of statues and from his inscribed coffin. He was once buried in a mastaba at Dishasha. The building was excavated by Flinders Petrie but was found heavily destroyed, to an extent that it was no longer possible to gain a plan or any measurements of this structure. Within the remains was found a serdab with the fragments of at least 12 statues. Some of them were well preserved, other were only found in fragments. Due to the different spellings of the name, Petrie assumed that the statues belonged to two different people, father and son, both called Nenkhefetkai. However, it is more likely that the name was just spelled differently on different monuments and that there was only one Nenkhefetkai buried here.

## Literature

* Naguib Kanawati & Ann McFarlane (1993), with contributions by Nabil Charoubim, Naguib Victor and A. Salamaː Deshasha: The Tombs of Inti, Shedu and Others, (Sydney). ISBN 0-85668-617-4, pp. 71–74, plates 22, 61
* Flinders Petrie (1898)ː Deshasheh, 1897, With a chapter by F. L1. Griffith. EEF Memoir online, 12–15, plates XXIX-XXXII