OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Happy Days (1936 film)

Happy Days is a 1936 animated short film directed by Ub Iwerks and part of the ComiColor cartoon series.
The film was the last in the ComiColor and intended as a pilot for a series that Iwerks wanted to animate, based on Gene Byrnes's strip Reg'lar Fellers. The series was scheduled for the 1936–37 season, but never materialized.
# Stenospermation ulei

Stenospermation ulei is a species of epiphitic plant in the family Araceae. It is indigenous to North Brazil, Guyana, and Venezuela.

## Description

The plant's stem height is about 2 m (6 ft 7 in), while its leaf blade length is 1.3 to 1.5 cm (0.51 to 0.59 in). Additionally it grows primarily in the wet tropical biome.
# Valdina Farms salamander

The Valdina Farms salamander (Eurycea troglodytes) is a species of aquatic salamander described from Valdina Farms Sinkhole in Medina County, Texas, United States. It is sometimes referred to as the Valdina blind salamander or sinkhole salamander. As some other species of Eurycea found in Texas, it was once classified as a subspecies of the Texas salamander, Eurycea neotenes, and believed to possibly be the result of hybridization with another species of subterranean salamander, but was granted full species status in 2000. Research is ongoing, and some sources suggest the current species may actually be multiple distinct species.

## Description

The Valdina Farms salamander grows from 2–3 inches (5.1–7.6 cm) in length, with short legs, reduced eyes under a layer of skin, and external gills. They are grey- or cream-colored, and translucent, sometimes with pale yellow striping or white speckling. Few specimens are known, so the variability of their color and pattern is unknown.

## Behavior

It is entirely aquatic, and mostly subterranean, found in springs deep in limestone crevices, which makes definitively establishing its complete geographic range or its population numbers very difficult.
# Paanai Pidithaval Bhaagyasaali

Paanai Pidithaval Bhaagyasaali (transl. She who has the pot is lucky) is a 1958 Indian Tamil-language comedy film produced and directed by T. S. Durairaj, starring himself, Savitri, K. Balaji, T. P. Muthulakshmi, P. S. Veerappa and V. S. Raghavan. It was released on 10 January 1958.

## Plot

There is an illiterate and orphaned woman (Savitri) who was raised by her brother (Durairaj). She witnesses a thief (R. Nageswara Rao) raiding a wealthy man's house and committing two murders. He is after her. Savithri goes through numerous adventures involving various men but manages to escape all of them. She later meets a wealthy young man (Balaji) and falls in love with him. After many other incidents, she walks in helped by Durairaj and marries her lover who was originally set to marry another girl against his will.

## Cast

* T. S. Durairaj
* Savitri
* K. Balaji
* P. S. Veerappa
* V. S. Raghavan
* R. Nageswara Rao as the thief
* T. P. Muthulakshmi
* Saayiram
* Angamuthu
* T. N. Kamalam

## Production

Paanai Pidithaval Bhaagyasaali was produced and directed by T. S. Durairaj via his studio Marakatha Pictures, and he also starred as the male lead. Gangeyan was the writer. Shooting took place at many Madras studios such as Paramount, Revathi, Gemini and Majestic.

## Soundtrack

The music of the film was composed by S. V. Venkatraman and S. Rajeswara Rao. The song "Purushan Veetil Vaazha Pora Penney" performed by Loganathan was criticised by social activists for its seemingly misogynistic nature.
| Song | Singers | Lyrics | Length |
| "Purushan Veetil Vaazha Pora Ponney" | Thiruchi Loganathan | T. K. Sundara Vathiyar | 03:26 |
| "Maancholai Thannile.... Aasai Mugam Maarinadho" | Jikki | T. K. Sundara Vathiyar | 03:33 |
| "Chaldhe Chaldhe Podaa" | T. M. Soundararajan | T. K. Sundara Vathiyar | 02:24 |
| "Thikku Theriyaadha Kaattil" | Jikki | Mahakavi Subramanya Bharathiyar | 04:24 |
| "Penne Unadhazhagai Kandu" | Thiruchi Loganathan & Jikki | Mahakavi Subramanya Bharathiyar | 02:16 |
| "Kannaa Vedan Engu Ponaan" | Jikki | Mahakavi Subramanya Bharathiyar | 01:12 |
| "Soalaikkulle Kuyilu Kunju" | Sirkazhi Govindarajan & P. Susheela | T. K. Sundara Vathiyar | 03:28 |
| "Ushaaru Ushaaru" | K. Rani & G. Kasthoori | T. K. Sundara Vathiyar | 05:58 |
| "Pachadikkettha Kichadi Sambaa" | Thiruchi Loganathan & T. V. Rathnam | Thanjai N. Ramaiah Dass | 02:52 |

## Release and reception

Paanai Pidithaval Bhaagyasaali was released on 10 January 1958. The Indian Express said, "In [Paanai Pidithaval Bhaagyasaali], comedian Durairaj promotes himself to a producer and a competent director. The picture designed with economy of language, quickness of action and deftness of movement, makes an impression because of the skillfully woven plot, pleasing songs and lively antics." The Hindu wrote, "Good acting combined with pleasing and dance highlight Marakatha Pictures [Paanai Pidithaval Bhaagyasaali]. [Savitri] turns in a fine performance, so does [T. S. Durairaj]." According to historian Randor Guy, the film was not successful because of the "weak" screenplay and on-screen narration, but the music was its "redeeming feature".
# Peire de Montagut

Peire de Montagut (? – 28 January 1232) was Grand Master of the Knights Templar from 1218 to 1232. He took part in the Fifth Crusade and was against the Sultan of Egypt's conditions for raising the siege of Damietta. He was previously Master of the Crown of Aragon.

## Personal details

A close friend of William of Chartres, it was most likely the trust the previous Grand Master had in him which meant he himself was elected so quickly in 1218. At the same time, the Grand Master of the Knights Hospitaller was Guérin de Montaigu, who is likely to have been Pere's brother. The close relationship between the two military orders during this period was probably a result of this. His life after retiring from public life is unknown.

## Military record

His actions against the Muslim forces working for the capture of Jerusalem were so effective, that they were forced to propose a surrender. In return for the Templars calling off their siege at Damietta, the Islamic forces would return many Frankish soldiers, halt attacks on Jerusalem and most importantly, return the part of the True Cross, captured from the Europeans at the Battle of Hattin. Catholic pressure meant the Muslim terms were refused and the carnage continued. His military victories, aided by the Hospitaller knights, made him a renowned warrior.
# Ventje Sumual

Herman Nicolas Ventje Sumual (11 June 1923 – 28 March 2010) was a military officer involved in the Indonesian National Revolution he also involved in General Offensive of 1 March 1949. His appointments include regional commander of KODAM VII/Wirabuana, but he is best known as the leader of the Permesta movement and their proclamators.
# Moore School of Electrical Engineering

The Moore School of Electrical Engineering at the University of Pennsylvania came into existence as a result of an endowment from Alfred Fitler Moore on June 4, 1923. It was granted to Penn's School of Electrical Engineering, located in the Towne Building. The first dean of the Moore School was Harold Pender.
The Moore School is particularly famed as the birthplace of the computer industry:
* It was here that the first general-purpose Turing complete digital electronic computer, the ENIAC, was built between 1943 and 1946.
* Preliminary design work on the ENIAC's successor machine the EDVAC resulted in the stored program concept used in all computers today, the logical design having been promulgated in John von Neumann's First Draft of a Report on the EDVAC, a set of notes synthesized from meetings he attended at the Moore School.
* The first computer course was given at the Moore School in Summer 1946, leading to an explosion in computer development all over the world.
* Moore School faculty John Mauchly and J. Presper Eckert founded the first computer company, which produced the UNIVAC computer.
The Moore School has been integrated into Penn's School of Engineering and Applied Science. It no longer exists as a separate entity; however, the three-story structure itself still stands and is known on campus as the Moore School Building. Originally constructed in 1921 as a two-story building by Erskin & Morris, it was renovated in 1926 by Paul Philippe Cret and a third story was added in 1940 by Alfred Bendiner.
# Lev Matveyev

Lev Nikolayevich Matveyev (Russian: Лев Николаевич Матвеев; born 12 February 1971) is a Russian former professional footballer.

## Club career

He made his professional debut in the Soviet Second League in 1988 for FC Gastello Ufa.

## Honours

* Soviet Top League champion: 1991.
* Soviet Cup finalist: 1992.
# 1948 South Atlantic League season

The 1948 South Atlantic League was a Class A baseball season played between April 12 and September 8. Eight teams played a 154-game schedule, with the top four teams qualifying for the playoffs.
The Greenville Spinners won the South Atlantic League championship, defeating the Columbia Reds in the final round of the playoffs.

## Teams

1948 South Atlantic League :
| Team | City | MLB Affiliate | Stadium |
| Augusta Tigers | Augusta, Georgia | New York Yankees | Municipal Stadium |
| Charleston Rebels | Charleston, South Carolina | None | College Park |
| Columbia Reds | Columbia, South Carolina | Cincinnati Reds | Capital City Stadium |
| Columbus Cardinals | Columbus, Georgia | St. Louis Cardinals | Golden Park |
| Greenville Spinners | Greenville, South Carolina | Brooklyn Dodgers | Meadowbrook Park |
| Jacksonville Tars | Jacksonville, Florida | New York Giants | Durkee Field |
| Macon Peaches | Macon, Georgia | Chicago Cubs | Luther Williams Field |
| Savannah Indians | Savannah, Georgia | Philadelphia Athletics | Grayson Stadium |

## Regular season
### Summary

* The Charleston Rebels finish the season with the best record for the first time since the 1942 season.

### Standings

South Atlantic League :
| Team | Win | Loss | % | GB |
| Charleston Rebels | 87 | 65 | .572 | – |
| Macon Peaches | 86 | 68 | .558 | 2 |
| Greenville Spinners | 84 | 69 | .549 | 3.5 |
| Columbia Reds | 79 | 72 | .523 | 7.5 |
| Jacksonville Tars | 78 | 75 | .510 | 9.5 |
| Columbus Cardinals | 65 | 83 | .439 | 20 |
| Augusta Tigers | 64 | 87 | .424 | 22.5 |
| Savannah Indians | 63 | 87 | .420 | 23 |

## League Leaders
### Batting leaders

| Stat | Player | Total |
| AVG | Hal Summers, Augusta Tigers | .331 |
| H | Roy Marion, Charleston Rebels | 197 |
| R | Lloyd Merriman, Columbia Reds | 120 |
| 2B | Edd Hartness, Macon Peaches | 41 |
| 3B | Lloyd Merriman, Columbia Reds | 18 |
| HR | Hal Summers, Augusta Tigers | 28 |
| RBI | Hal Summers, Augusta Tigers | 115 |
| SB | Lloyd Merriman, Columbia Reds | 44 |

### Pitching leaders

| Stat | Player | Total |
| W | Frank Smith, Columbia Reds | 21 |
| ERA | Alfred Boresh, Columbia Reds | 2.13 |
| CG | Augusto Zande, Columbus Cardinals | 20 |
| SHO | Alfred Boresh, Columbia Reds Don Osborn, Macon Peaches | 4 |
| IP | Moe Burtschy, Savannah Indians | 252.0 |
| SO | Moe Burtschy, Savannah Indians | 178 |

## Playoffs

* The Greenville Spinners won their fifth South Atlantic League championship, defeating the Columbia Reds in five games.

### Playoff bracket

| Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Finals | Finals | Finals |
| 1 | Charleston | 3 | | | |
| 4 | Columbia | 4 | | | |
| 4 | Columbia | 4 | 4 | Columbia | 1 |
| | | | 3 | Greenville | 4 |
| 2 | Macon | 3 | 3 | Greenville | 4 |
| 3 | Greenville | 4 | | | |
# The Town (2022 film)

The Town (Persian: شهرک, romanized: 'Shahrak') is a 2022 Iranian drama film directed by Ali Hazrati and written by Ali Hazrati. The film screened for the first time at the 40th Fajr Film Festival and received 3 nominations.

## Premise

Navid Falahati (Saed Soheili) is a young man interested in acting. He is accepted in the testing of a big production movie and in order to join this project and achieve his long-held dream of becoming an actor, he has to accept the special conditions and mental training of the actors in an isolated town.

## Cast

* Saed Soheili as Navid
* Mahtab Servati as Fereshteh
* Kazem Sayahi as The Assistant Director
* Roya Javidnia
* Homayoun Ershadi
* Shahrokh Forootanian
* Morteza Zarrabi
* Saghi Hajipour as Homa

## Reception
### Accolades

| Year | Award | Category | Recipient | Result |
| 2022 | Fajr Film Festival | Best Special Effects | Arash Aghabeig | Nominated |
| 2022 | Fajr Film Festival | Best Editor | Zhila Ipkechi | Nominated |
| 2022 | Fajr Film Festival | Best Cinematography | Alireza Barazandeh | Nominated |
# Kenneth Kennedy (bishop)

Kenneth William Stewart Kennedy was an Anglican bishop in India from 1926 to 1936.
He was born into an ecclesiastical family. His father was the Very Revd Thomas Le Ban Kennedy, sometime Dean of Clogher., educated at The Royal School, Armagh and Trinity College, Dublin and ordained in 1890. His first post was a curacy at St Ann's Dublin. Emigrating to India, he was a Missionary priest with the Dublin University Mission to Chota Nagpur and then continued to serve the same area with the SPG until 1926. Then he became its Diocesan Bishop, a post he held for a decade. He was awarded the Kaisar-I-Hind Medal in 1933 and returned to his native Ireland three years later. His last post was that of Priest-in-charge of Rathmichael where he died on 9 December 1943.
# Lust for Love (1967 film)

Lust for Love (German: Mahlzeiten, lit. 'Meals') is a 1967 West German drama film directed by Edgar Reitz, starring Heidi Stroh and Georg Hauke. It tells the story of the marriage and subsequent crisis of a young female photographer and a medical student. It was the director's first fiction film.
The film premiered in West Germany on 21 March 1967. It was shown in competition at the 28th Venice International Film Festival, where it won the award for Best First Work.

## Cast

* Heidi Stroh as Elisabeth
* Georg Hauke as Rolf
* Nina Frank as Irina
* Ruth von Zerboni as Rolfs Mutter
* Ilona Schütze as Ilona
* Dirk Borchert as friend
* Klaus Lackschewitz as friend
* Peter Hohberger as Brian Leak
# Flute Quartet No. 4 (Mozart)

The Flute Quartet No. 4 in A major, K. 298, by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart is Mozart's final composition for flute quartet. Unlike the previous three quartets, written for the flutist Ferdinand De Jean, the Quartet in A is believed to have been written for recreational purposes, as opposed to on commission. The low Köchel number is misleading. The work is thought to have been written sometime in 1786 or 1787, only a few years before the composer's death.
It is in three movements:
* Andante, Theme and variations, Alla breve, 2/2 then Allegretto, 6/8
* Menuetto, D major, 3/4
* Rondeau: Allegretto grazioso, 2/4
The third movement is notable for its humorously detailed tempo indication: "Rondieaoux: Allegretto grazioso, ma non troppo presto, però non troppo adagio. Così-così—con molto garbo ed espressione" (or, translated, "A joke rondo: Allegretto grazioso, but not too fast, nor too slow. So-so—with great elegance and expression").
A typical performance lasts about 11 minutes.
# The Huntington News

The Huntington News is the independent student-run and operated newspaper of Northeastern University, a private research institution in Boston, Massachusetts.

## History

Founded in 1926, The Northeastern News was Northeastern University's student newspaper. As a recognized student group, The Northeastern News reached a weekly circulation of 10,000. The newspaper had been fiscally self-sufficient for years and in 2008, it was announced that The Northeastern News would go independent and become a registered 501(c)(3) non-profit corporation, in the process changing their name to The Huntington News.
In 2016, the newspaper announced a fundraising campaign to clear a $30,000 debt, and to place the publication on a firmer financial footing.
# The Incline

The Incline was an online newspaper focused on the Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania region. Launched in 2016, the news outlet curated syndicated content and produced original stories aimed towards millennials. Instead of ads, The Incline's revenue came from events. The best known of which was their "Who's next" event series. In March 2019, The Incline was acquired by WhereBy.Us. In June 2023, the Incline ceased all operations.

## History

Spirited Media founded Philadelphia's web-only local news site Billy Penn in 2014. Billy Penn functions as a mixture of links to news articles produced by other outlets with its own original reporting mixed in. Rather than direct ad sales, Billy Penn found success with an event-based business model. Spirited Media looked for new cities to deploy it in. In 2016, Pittsburgh was identified as the second city after major investments came from Gannett. The Incline deviated from Billy Penn, by selling ads upon its introduction in order to gain exposure and awareness.
The Incline was launched in September 2016. The news outlet was named after the Duquesne Incline. Because of the presence of Silicon Valley companies working with Carnegie Mellon University and the absence of a tech business website in Pittsburgh, the Incline focused more on technology news compared to its Philadelphia counterpart. The Incline was also experimented on curation of news based on the moods of their readers.

## Awards and recognition

The Incline won the award for the “Biggest blockbuster story” at the Hearken's 2018 Champions of Curiosity Awards. The Incline obtained recognition in multiple categories from the Press Club of Western Pennsylvania at the 54th Golden Quill Awards. The Incline won an award from the 30th Anniversary Vann Media Awards for their coverage of business news.
# The Independent Advertiser

The Independent Advertiser was an American patriot publication, founded in January 1748 in Boston by the then 26-year-old Samuel Adams, advocating republicanism, liberty and independence from Great Britain. Published by Gamaliel Rogers and Daniel Fowle, the Advertiser consisted primarily of essays written by a group of "gentlemen" on topics of contemporary New England politics. The Independent Advertiser ceased publication in December 1749: "Nobody knew just why. What Boston did know was that Captain Samuel Adams had died in 1748 and the sheriff brought suit against the family for old debts left over from the Land Bank failure of 1741. Young Sam Adams was no longer in a position to put money in a newspaper or in anything else."
# The Inquirer and Mirror

The Inquirer and Mirror, also called The I&M, or "The Inky", is the weekly newspaper of record on the island of Nantucket, Massachusetts. It is published every Thursday morning and has been in continuous publication since 1821. The Inquirer and Mirror also publishes the magazine Nantucket Today. The I&M's domain name, ack.net, is derived from the IATA code of the island's only airport, ACK.

## History

The Inquirer and Mirror, began as The Inquirer in June 1821 at the height of the island's prominence in the global whaling industry. In 1865 its ownership acquired another newspaper, The Mirror, and the paper's were merged to form The Inquirer and Mirror.
In 1990, the newspaper was sold by Tom and Marie Giffin to Ottaway Newspapers, a subsidiary of Dow Jones & Company. In 2007 News Corp purchased Dow Jones and its assets, including Ottaway Newspapers. Dow Jones renamed Ottaway Newspapers to Local Media Group. In 2013, Local Media Group, which included The Inquirer and Mirror, was sold to GateHouse Media, which acquired Gannett in November 2019, retaining the name Gannett.
On November 1, 2020, The Inquirer and Mirror was sold to 41 North Media LLC. Management of paper remained unchanged.

## Awards

The Inquirer and Mirror has received many awards over the years and since 2000 has been named Newspaper of the Year multiple times by the New England Press Association (NEPA) and New England Newspaper and Press Association (NENPA) The New England Newspaper Association (NENA) and Newspaper of the Year by Suburban Newspapers of America (SNA).
# The Island Packet

The Island Packet is a daily morning broadsheet newspaper owned by Chatham Asset Management, serving primarily the residents of southern Beaufort County, South Carolina, United States, particularly the towns of Hilton Head Island and Bluffton.

## History

The newspaper was founded as a weekly on July 9, 1970, by Tom Wamsley and Ralph Hilton, with financial backing by Lucy and Jonathan Daniels, editor emeritus of the Raleigh News & Observer. Television personality Garry Moore had a regular humor column in the paper in the late 1970s and early 1980s titled "Mumble, Mumble".
# Akshay Kumar Maitreya

Akshay Kumar Maitreya (Bengali: অক্ষয় কুমার মৈত্রেয়; 1 March 1861 – 10 February 1930) was an Bengali historian and social worker. He served as a commissioner of Rajshahi Municipal Corporation and director of Varendra Research Society. He was also a member of the Rajshahi Bar Association.

## Life

Maitreya was born in Shimulia under Nawapara Police Station of Mirpur, Kushtia District (now in Bangladesh).Maitreya started his education at Kumarkhali under the Kangal Harinath Majumdar. At the age of 10 he came to his father Mathura Mohan who was practising at Rajshahi. He passed the entrance in 1878 from Rajshahi Collegiate School, FA in 1880 from Rajshahi College, and BA in 1883 from Presidency College, and BL in 1885 from Rajshahi College. He joined the Rajshahi bar in the same year. Much of his education was in Kolkata and Rajshahi. He was a friend of Rabindranath Tagore, but engaged with him in an argument about whether history based fiction should necessarily represent historical facts correctly. Tagore, in various writings, recognized Maitreya as the best historian and writer of Bengal and said, "Akshay Kumar is a leading writer of our country" (Bharati, Kolkata, Srabon 1305). "He will be blessed in Bengali literature for the era of independence he ushered in in Bengali history" (Bharati, Srabon 1305). Maitreya, being a historian, called for historical correctitude, while Tagore declared that an artist has freedom to bend historical facts.
Maitreya's historical pursuit and his philanthropic spirit impressed many scholars and institutions in the country and abroad. He was admired by Mahatma Gandhi, Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose, Congress President Sarojini Naidu, Mahamahopadhyay Hara Prasad Shastri, V. V. Smith, Kangal Harinath Majumdar, Sir John Marshall, Sir Ashutosh Mukherjee, Rabindranath Tagore, Maharani Hemanta Kumari Debi, MaharajaJagadindra Nath Roy of Natore, Raja Pramdanath Roy of Dighapatia Raj, Natore, poet Rajanikanta Sen, poet Kazi Nazrul Islam, historians R. C. Majumdar and Nalini Kanta Bhattasali, and many others. was instrumental in creating the Varendra Research Museum, Rajshahi. He was also credited for disproving the Black Hole of Calcutta theory used by the colonial British to discredit Siraj Ud Daulah in a seminar organized by the Calcutta Historical Society on 24 March 1916. His most significant work was Gaudalekhamala. It consists the Sanskrit texts (along with their translations in Bengali) of a number of stone and copper-plate inscriptions issued by the Pala emperors.

## Works

Maitreya's works include:
* Samarsimha (1883)
* Sitaram Ray (1898)
* Sirajuddaulah (1898)
* Mir Qasim (1906)
* Aitihasik Chitra (Snapshots of History)
* Gaudalekhamala (The epigraphs of Gaud), Rajshahi (1912)
* Phiringi Banik (European Traders) (1922)
* " Sagarika"
* " Rani Bhabani"