OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sialome

The word, sialome, is a junction of the Greek word for saliva (sialos) and the suffix used in molecular biology to reference a totality of some sort, -ome. The name relating to its role in biochemistry.
In biochemistry, the term sialome may refer to two distinct concepts:
* The set of mRNA and proteins expressed in the salivary glands, especially of mosquitoes, ticks, and other blood-sucking arthropods.
* The total complement of sialic acid types and linkages and their modes of presentation on a particular organelle, cell, tissue, organ or organism - as found at a particular time and under specific conditions.
Thus, the sialome can refer to the totality of the salivary gland mRNA and proteins expressed by an organism, at a particular time and under specific cellular conditions.
Sialome can also refer to the total complement of sialic acid derivative modifications found at the terminal ends of glycan chains that cover the surfaces of proteins, organelles, and cells. These modifications can be found in vertebrates and more complex invertebrates, and consists of the anionic nine-carbon monosaccharide structure of sialic acid with various structural additions to the hydroxyl groups of the molecule resulting in various derivatives with varying chemical properties. The modifications are responsible for conferring proteins, organelles, and cells with physical and electrostatic properties to facilitate specific functions, like facilitating protein folding, cell transport, or mediate non specific interactions with other macromolecules or cells.
Furthermore, the terminal saccharide in glycan chains can serve to function in specific ligand interactions with lectins(carbohydrate binding molecules), these lectins can originate from the host and can interact with the terminal saccharides of a glycan chain in a specific process or they can originate from pathogens and interact with terminal saccharides to aid in pathogen entry into cells.
# Kanglei Yawol Kanna Lup

Kanglei Yawol Kanna Lup (or Kanglei Yaol Kanba Lup, trans.: "the Organisation to save the revolutionary movement in Manipur") is a Meitei insurgent group that operates in the state of Manipur in India. It was formed in January 1994 by a faction of the United National Liberation Front (UNLF) led by Namoijam Oken in conjunction with splinter groups of Kangleipak Communist Party (KCP) and People's Revolutionary Party of Kangleipak (PREPAK). It is a secessionist organisation and banned by the Government of India. The group displays a strong ethnonationalist and nativist rhetoric in their announcements.

## History

The United National Liberation Front (UNLF) was formed in 1964 by Arambam Samarendra, with the objective of achieving an independent and socialist Manipur. Following its loss of bases in Bangladesh after the latter's independence, it became a social organisation, and took up arms again in the early 1990s. The Namoijam Oken's faction of UNLF split off from the parent organisation at this stage. In January 1994, it merged with the Ibopishak faction of Kangleipak Communist Party (KCP) and the Meiraba faction of People's Revolutionary Party of Kangleipak (PREPAK) led by Meiraba, to form the KYKL. From the beginning, the organisation appeared to have been allied with the Naga group NSCN-IM, which armed KYKL.
In 1994, N. Oken and another leader Achou Toijamba clashed over organisational matters and the organisation split into two factions: KYKL (O) and KYKL (T). The Toijamba faction tied up with NSCN-K and used its camps in north Myanmar. After five years, the two factions are said to have come together again, with the objective of achieving unity of insurgent groups in the region.

## Activities

According to the South Asia Terrorism Portal, the organisation is known for its ruthless measues against civilians and its campaigns to 'cleanse' the education system of Manipur.
The organisation witnessed a resurgence during the 2023 Manipur violence.
# Robert Rashford

Robert Rashford (born 1957)aged 67 is a Jamaican born American aerospace engineer

## Biography

Rashford was born in Kingston, Jamaica, on 15 June 1957. He moved to the United States in 1978, and has degrees from Temple University and the University of Maryland.
Rashford co-invented the world's first portable 3D non-destructive evaluation (NDE) system. This invention was used in the maintenance of the United States Government's Hubble Space Telescope. Rashford also invented a protective enclosure for use in transporting orbital replacement units (orus). Rashford designed and developed unique spacecraft support systems for the Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite (UARS) Airborne Support Equipment (UASE) at the Orbital Sciences Corporation (OSC). At General Electric, he designed and tested a variety of spacecraft for both commercial and military applications. At Bechtel Corporation, he designed a nuclear reactor support structure. He has designed numerous highly complex engineering systems that successfully flew onboard NASA's Manned Space Flight Programs.
# Imzad

The imzad (Arabic: إمزاد; alternately amzad) is a type of bowed "single-string fiddle" used by the Tuareg people in Africa.
Its body is made out of a gourd which is covered by animal skin, creating a soundboard. The strings are made from horse hair and are connected near the neck, and runs over a two-part bridge. The bridge is made of two pieced of wood, joined into a cross. The round bow is also equipped with horse hair.
Traditionally, the instrument was played to accompany men's songs. The imzad is only played by the women for example to accompany songs, often during an evening ceremony called takket.
# Jeff Hall (golfer)

Jeffrey R. Hall (born 5 July 1957) is an English professional golfer.
Hall was born in Bristol. He turned professional in 1976 and joined the European Tour the following year. He finished in the top one hundred of the European Tour Order of Merit seven times (1978–1984), with a best ranking of 28th in 1983. His sole European Tour win came at the 1983 Jersey Open. He also won the 1992 Memorial Olivier Barras on the second tier Challenge Tour.

## Professional wins (3)
### European Tour wins (1)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runners-up |
| 1 | 12 Jun 1983 | Jersey Open | −10 (71-68-67-72=278) | 1 stroke | Bernard Gallacher, Michael King |

### Challenge Tour wins (2)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up |
| 1 | 21 May 1989 | Naturgas Open | −6 (70-69-71=210) | 2 strokes | Fredrik Gemmel, Joakim Haeggman, Mikael Karlsson, Olle Nordberg, Tony Stevens |
| 2 | 28 Jun 1992 | Memorial Olivier Barras | −8 (69-69-67=205) | Playoff | Stephen Dodd |
Challenge Tour playoff record (1–0)
| No. | Year | Tournament | Opponent | Result |
| 1 | 1992 | Memorial Olivier Barras | Stephen Dodd | Won with birdie on second extra hole |

## Results in major championships

| Tournament | 1983 | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 |
| The Open Championship | CUT | CUT | CUT | CUT |
Note: Hall only played in The Open Championship. CUT = missed the halfway cut (3rd round cut in 1984 Open Championship)
# Raimundo, 4th Duke of Aveiro

Dom Raimundo of Lencastre ( ? – Cadiz, 1666) was the older son of George of Lencastre, 1st Duke of Torres Novas, and grandson of Álvaro and Juliana of Lencastre, 3rd Dukes of Aveiro.
Once his father died before his grandmother, in 1632, he succeed him as heir of the House of Aveiro, as 4th Marquis of Torres Novas and 2nd Duke of Torres Novas. He also became 4th Duke of Aveiro when his grandmother, the 3rd Duchess, died in 1636.
When the Braganzas expelled the Habsburgs from the Portuguese throne, in 1640, he was nominee member of the Portuguese State Council. However, after 1659, he fled to Brest, in Brittany, and from there he travelled to Spain, where he supported the Spanish Habsburgs rights to the throne of Portugal.
He was quite welcomed in Madrid by King Philip IV of Spain, who granted him the new Spanish title of Duke of Ciudad Real, but, in spite his mother and sister also lived in Madrid, he didn't feel comfortable among the conservative Spanish nobility.
Meanwhile, in Portugal, Dom Raimundo of Lencastre was condemn for treason (in 1663) and the King of Portugal, John IV, confiscated the Dukedom and granted it to Raimundo's uncle, Peter of Lencastre, a Braganza supporter, who was recognised as 5th Duke of Aveiro and 5th Marquis of Torres Novas.
In 1665, the Spanish tried a last effort to conquer Portugal and Dom Raimundo advised a simultaneous naval expedition, leaving from Cadiz, against the Portuguese cost, which he led. The expedition was not successful and Raimundo died in Cadiz in 1666.
He had married Louise Claire of Ligne (1640–1684), daughter of Claude-Lamoral, 3rd Prince of Ligne. They had no issue.
Raimundo had three natural children:
* Pedro of Lencastre, who died fighting in Sicily;
* Genebra Simões, with issue known today in Portugal (family Meireles Garrido);
* Micaela Maria de Mendonça († 1718 in Torres Vedras), married to João Boto Pimentel Côrte-Real (1642–1715), with known issue.

## Titles

* In Portugal – Marquis of Torres Novas (1632–1636), Duke of Torres Novas (1632–1636), Duke of Aveiro (1636–1663).
* In Spain – Duke of Ciudad Real, Duke of Maqueda, Marquis of Montemayor, Marquis of Elche, Captain-General of the Ocean Armada and Mayor of the city of Toledo.
# Güncang Monba Ethnic Township

Guncang is a village in the Tibet Autonomous Region of China.
# Ash railway station

Ash railway station serves the village of Ash in Surrey, England. The station is served by South Western Railway, who manage the station, and by Great Western Railway. It is situated on the Ascot to Guildford line and the North Downs Line, 36 miles 34 chains (58.6 km) from London Waterloo.

## History

Ash station was opened by the Reading, Guildford and Reigate Railway, then operated by the South Eastern Railway. The London and South Western Railway had running powers over this section of line, to North Camp, but it had never used them. After the construction of the direct line from Pirbright Junction, the LSWR built a spur to Aldershot, part of the lines to Alton, enabling its trains to call at Ash station.
The South Eastern Railway became part of the Southern Railway during the Grouping of 1923. The station then passed on to the Southern Region of British Railways on nationalisation in 1948.
The station had four platforms when it was built, which were later reduced to two after the Second World War. The other two platforms were where the station car park and Network Rail offices now stand. The station is 49 miles 18 chains (79.2 km) from Charing Cross (measured via Redhill); platform 1 can accommodate an eight-coach train, but platform 2 only accommodates four coaches. To the west is the former Ash Junction, 48 miles 34 chains (77.9 km) from Charing Cross, where the former route via Tongham left the North Downs Line 35 miles 50 chains (57.3 km) from Waterloo (via Worplesdon and milepost 30+1⁄4 at Guildford).
When Sectorisation was introduced in the 1980s, the station was served by Network SouthEast until the Privatisation of British Railways.
Construction of a new road bridge to replace the A323 level crossing at the southeastern end of the station, began in September 2023.

## Services

Services at Ash are operated by South Western Railway and Great Western Railway using Class 165 and 166 DMUs and Class 450 EMUs.
The typical off-peak service is two trains per hour in each direction between Guildford and Farnham via Aldershot, operated by South Western Railway, and one train per hour in each direction between Reading and Gatwick Airport via Guildford, operated by Great Western Railway.
During the peak hours, the service between Reading and Gatwick Airport is increased to two trains per hour in each direction.
| Preceding station | National Rail | Following station |
| Wanborough | South Western Railway Farnham to Guildford | Aldershot |
| Guildford | Great Western RailwayNorth Downs Line | North Camp |
| WanboroughLimited Service | Great Western RailwayNorth Downs Line | North Camp |
# Wills & Burke

Wills & Burke (also known as The Wacky World of Wills & Burke and Wills & Burke: The Untold Story) is a 1985 Australian black comedy film about the Burke and Wills expedition. It opened a week before Burke & Wills, a serious drama about the expedition.

## Plot

In 1860, Robert O'Hara Burke and William John Wills are chosen to explore the Australian continent from south to north and back again. Just before the expedition departs, Burke proposes to young actress Julia Matthews, who has trouble remembering who he is.
John Macadam tries to sustain public interest by staging a musical play about the expedition. Julia demands the lead role and grows a beard to prove she can play Burke. The play opens around the time Burke and Wills die in the desert. John King survives the expedition and is found by a search party in 1861.

## Cast

* Garry McDonald as Robert O'Hara Burke
* Kym Gyngell as William John Wills
* Nicole Kidman as Julia Matthews
* Peter Collingwood as Sir William Stawell (Coincidentally, Collingwood also appeared in Burke & Wills. Collingwood portrayed Dr. William Wills, William John Wills' father.)
* Mark Little as John King
* Jonathan Hardy as John Macadam
* Colin Hay as Publican
* Wynn Roberts as William Wright
* Alex Menglet as William Brahe
* Mark Mitchell as Carpenter

## Production

Philip Dalkin first wrote the story as a stage play, which Bob Weis read in 1978. He enjoyed it and at one stage thought of making it as a television miniseries before deciding on turning it into a feature film. It was shot over six weeks in and around Melbourne on a budget of $1.7 million.

## Release

After the release dates for Burke & Wills were set, Greater Union Film Distributors decided to release the film before it, opening it two weeks before in Melbourne and one week before in Sydney.
The film received negative reviews and was not a success at the box office, closing after just three weeks with a gross of A$54,000 in Australia on a A$1.75 million budget.
Due to opening in advance of Burke & Wills, some critics believed that the film was a parody of Burke & Wills but Weis claimed that this was not his intention.
# Palestine at the 2020 Summer Olympics

Palestine competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo. Originally scheduled to take place from 24 July to 9 August 2020, the Games were postponed to 23 July to 8 August 2021, due to the COVID-19 pandemic. It is the nation's seventh appearance at the Summer Olympics.

## Competitors

The following is the list of number of competitors in the Games.
| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Athletics | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Judo | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Swimming | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Weightlifting | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 3 | 2 | 5 |

## Athletics

Palestine received a universality slot from the World Athletics to send a female track and field athlete to the Olympics.

### Key

* Note–Ranks given for track events are within the athlete's heat only
* Q = Qualified for the next round
* q = Qualified for the next round as a fastest loser or, in field events, by position without achieving the qualifying target
* NR = National record
* N/A = Round not applicable for the event
* Bye = Athlete not required to compete in round

### Track & road events

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Quarterfinal | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Hanna Barakat | Women's 100 m | 12.16 | 5 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Judo

Palestine entered one male judoka into the Olympic tournament after International Judo Federation awarded them a tripartite invitation quota.
| Athlete | Event | Round of 32 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Repechage | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Wesam Abu Rmilah | Men's –81 kg | Ressel (GER) L 00–10 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Swimming

Palestine received a universality invitation from FINA to send two top-ranked swimmers (one per gender) in their respective individual events to the Olympics, based on the FINA Points System of June 28, 2021.
| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Yazan Al-Bawwab | Men's 100 m freestyle | 54.51 | 66 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Dania Nour | Women's 50 m freestyle | 30.43 | 71 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Weightlifting

Palestine received an invitation from the Tripartite Commission and the IWF to send Mohammed Hamada in the men's 96-kg category to the Olympics.
| Athlete | Event | Snatch | Snatch | Clean & Jerk | Clean & Jerk | Total | Rank |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Total | Rank |
| Mohammed Hamada | Men's –96 kg | 137 | 15 | 173 | 12 | 310 | 13 |
# Mesogobio

Mesogobio is a genus of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Gobionidae, the gudgeons. This fishes in this genus are found in Eastern Asia.

## Species

These are the currentlyrecognized species in this genus:
* Mesogobio lachneri Bănărescu & Nalbant, 1973
* Mesogobio tumenensis Y. L. Chang, 1980
# 2019 EU5

2019 EU$_5$ is an extreme trans-Neptunian object from the scattered disc on a highly eccentric orbit in the outermost region of the Solar System. It was discovered on 5 March 2019, by American astronomers Scott Sheppard, David Tholen, and Chad Trujillo at Mauna Kea Observatories in Hawaii, and announced on 17 December 2021. It was 83.4 astronomical units from the Sun when it was discovered, making it one of the most distant known Solar System objects from the Sun as of December 2021. It has been identified in precovery images from 6 January 2016.
# Pants Off

Pants Off is the third home video release and thirteenth Bravo stand-up comedy special by stand-up comedian Kathy Griffin and her fifteenth overall. It was televised live from the Segerstrom Center for the Arts in Costa Mesa, California on September 20, 2011 (2011-09-20), on Bravo. It was released simultaneously with Tired Hooker. It was originally titled "Kathy Griffin: Pray The Gay Back".
# Evan Roe

Evan Christopher Roe (born February 9, 2000) is an American actor. He is known for his roles in the CBS political drama series Madam Secretary (2014-2019) and the Netflix miniseries A Man in Full (2024).

## Early life and education

Roe was born in Seattle, Washington, and raised in San Diego, California and New York City. He briefly attended the Professional Performing Arts School and graduated from New York University in 2022. He later studied at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art.

## Career

Roe began his career as a child actor, appearing in episodes of Disney Channel's Jessie and Nickelodeon's Sam & Cat. From 2014 to 2019 he portrayed Jason McCord, the son of Secretary of State Elizabeth McCord, on Madam Secretary. The following year he appeared in director Tayarisha Poe's debut film Selah and the Spades, which premiered at the 2019 Sundance Film Festival and was released in 2020.
In 2024, Roe appeared opposite Jeff Daniels and Diane Lane in the Netflix miniseries A Man in Full.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2016 | Time Toys | Bryce | |
| 2019 | Selah and the Spades | Two Tom | |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2012 | Jessie | Billy | Episode: "Make New Friends, But Hide the Old" |
| 2014 | Sam & Cat | Trey | Episode: "#BlooperEpisode" |
| 2014 | Saint George | Archie | Episode: "I Wish" |
| 2014–2019 | Madam Secretary | Jason McCord | Main role; 114 episodes |
| 2024 | A Man in Full | Wally Croker | Miniseries |
# Parking Lot (Mustard and Travis Scott song)

"Parking Lot" is a song by American record producer Mustard and American rapper and singer Travis Scott. It was released through 10 Summers and BMG Rights Management as the lead single from Mustard's fourth studio album, Faith of a Mustard Seed, on June 21, 2024. The song was produced by Mustard himself, Nic Nac, Keanu Beats, and Farmer, all of whom wrote it with Travis Scott and Quintin Gulledge.
On June 17, 2024, Mustard announced the title of the song, along with its cover art and release date. The next day, he announced that Travis Scott would be the other co-lead artist of the song and shared a video of them recording it in a studio, in which a snippet of the chorus plays in the background.

## Lyrics and composition

Mustard's production is described as "soulful" while it's noted that the song is about how Travis enjoys "a woman’s company in a parking lot during the summer". The track is described as "Mustard's hard-hitting grooves" synced with "Scott's psych-trap sound".

## Critical reception

HotNewHipHop's Danilo Castro stated that Travis' "trademark woozy delivery fits perfectly over the repetitive beat" and that the track "adopts some of Scott's production flourishes on the back end, which serves as a nice change-up".

## Charts
### Weekly charts

Weekly chart performance for "Parking Lot" :
| Chart (2024) | Peak position |
| Australia Hip Hop/R&B (ARIA) | 19 |
| Canada (Canadian Hot 100) | 49 |
| Global 200 (Billboard) | 74 |
| Greece International (IFPI) | 34 |
| New Zealand Hot Singles (RMNZ) | 5 |
| Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade) | 69 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 83 |
| UK Indie (OCC) | 23 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 57 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 17 |
| US Rhythmic (Billboard) | 2 |

### Year-end charts

2024 year-end chart performance for "Parking Lot" :
| Chart (2024) | Position |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 67 |
| US Rhythmic (Billboard) | 36 |
# Mohamed Shihab

Mohamed Shihab (born 2 October 1957) is a Maldivian politician. He was the Speaker of the People's Majlis — the parliament of the Maldives and a member of the Jumhooree Party. He is a former senior member of Maldivian Democratic Party. He became the Speaker of Majlis on 12 August 2008, succeeding former Speaker Ahmed Zahir, and he served as the speaker until 28 May 2009.
He was terminated from the post of Managing Director of Maldives Post Limited in March 2006 for signing an MDP press release on 23 February 2006, condemning the government.
He was previously the Minister of Home Affairs from 3 June 2009 to 10 December 2010. After he resigned he was appointed as the Advisor on Political Affairs. He was the Minister of Finance for President Mohamed Nasheed's government from 4 January 2012 to 7 February 2012. In October 2019, he was appointed as Advisor to the President in President Ibrahim Mohamed Solih's government. He resigned from that on 3 July 2023.