OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Big Think

Big Think is a multimedia web portal founded in 2007 by Victoria Brown and Peter Hopkins. The site publishes interviews and round table discussions with experts from a wide range of fields. Victoria Brown is the acting CEO and Peter Hopkins is the acting president of the company.

## History

The company was founded when Brown and Hopkins met while working with Google Video to digitize the VHS archives of The Charlie Rose Show in 2006. They began contemplating how to organize information into "short-form intellectual videos targeting online audiences" and envisioned "an online platform where the world's leading experts could weigh in on current issues".
In 2008, they launched with only video content. The materials involve short clips but with enough content so that they foster thinking, learning, and debate.
In 2009, they branched into blogs and written content. Their first notable blogger was Michio Kaku. Other personalities include Angelina Jolie, who joined a panel of experts in a discourse over displaced children in Iraq, and Esther Dyson who talked about the opportunities from space exploration.
In 2012, Big Think started live-streaming and providing individual and companies with "real-time interaction with notable guests". The platform also serves as a resource for educators and researchers, facilitating online learning. As of March 2012, the Big Think YouTube channel passed 20 million views, and the video archive of the website included more than 12,000 clips from more than 2000 of its designated experts.
Big Think has created video series on "Courageous Collaborations", "Academic Freedom" and "Education Innovation".
Big Think spun out other sites: Big Think Edge for Business and Floating University for Higher Education.
# Colton McKivitz

Colton McKivitz (born August 9, 1996) is an American professional football offensive tackle for the San Francisco 49ers of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at West Virginia.

## Early life

McKivitz grew up in Belmont, Ohio and attended East Richland Christian High School before transferring to Union Local High School shortly before his sophomore year. As a senior, McKivitz was named first-team All-Ohio. Union Local retired McKivitz's jersey number in 2019. A 3-star recruit, McKivitz initially committed to play college football at Miami of Ohio but later switched his commitment to West Virginia over offers from Akron, Bowling Green, Kent State, Marshall, and Toledo.

## College career

McKivitz redshirted his true freshman season. He became the Mountaineers' starting left tackle four games into his redshirt freshman season after starter Yodny Cajuste tore his ACL and McKivitz started the final ten games of the season. As a redshirt sophomore, he moved to right tackle, starting all 13 games and earning honorable mention All-Big 12 Conference honors. McKivitz started all 12 of the Mountaineers, games as a redshirt junior. He moved back to left tackle going into his redshirt senior season and was named first-team All-Big 12, the Big 12 co-Offensive Lineman of the Year and a Second-team All-America by Walter Camp and the Associated Press's third-team.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | 20-yard shuttle | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump | Bench press |
| 6 ft 6+1⁄8 in (1.98 m) | 306 lb (139 kg) | 33+3⁄4 in (0.86 m) | 10 in (0.25 m) | 5.35 s | 1.80 s | 3.06 s | 5.00 s | 7.87 s | 26.0 in (0.66 m) | 8 ft 10 in (2.69 m) | 20 reps |
| All values from NFL Combine ||||||||||||
McKivitz was selected in the fifth round of the 2020 NFL draft with the 153rd pick by the San Francisco 49ers. The 49ers previously acquired the selection from the Miami Dolphins by trading Matt Breida to Miami. He made his NFL debut in Week 2 against the New York Jets, playing eight snaps on offense and five snaps on special teams. McKivitz made his first career start on November 29, 2020, lining up at right guard and playing all 72 of the 49ers offensive snaps in a 23-20 win over the Los Angeles Rams. He was placed on the reserve/COVID-19 list by the team on December 16, 2020, and activated on December 25.
On August 31, 2021, McKivitz was waived by the 49ers and re-signed to the practice squad the next day. He was promoted to the active roster on November 10, 2021.
On March 10, 2022, McKivitz re-signed with the 49ers. McKivitz suffered a high ankle sprain in Week 4 and was placed on injured reserve on October 8, 2022. He was activated on November 12.
On March 9, 2023, McKivitz signed a two-year contract extension with the 49ers. McKivitz was a starter in Super Bowl LVIII. The 49ers lost to the Chiefs 25–22 in overtime.
On March 13, 2024, McKivitz signed a one-year, $7 million contract extension with the 49ers through the 2025 season.
# Stray Cat Blues

"Stray Cat Blues" is the eighth song on the Rolling Stones' album Beggars Banquet. It was written by Mick Jagger and Keith Richards and produced by Jimmy Miller. Miller's production of the song is very representative of his style, featuring a very prominent hi hat beat, droning piano performed by Nicky Hopkins, a mellotron performed by Brian Jones, all electric guitars performed by Richards and vocals from Jagger kept even in the mix. According to Mick Jagger, the song was inspired by "Heroin" by the Velvet Underground, with the intros of both songs being particularly similar.

## Background

The song is told from the perspective of a man lusting for illegal sex with a 15-year-old groupie, reasoning that "it's no hanging matter, it's no capital crime". During the performance of the song from the Get Yer Ya-Ya's Out! 1970 live album, Jagger changed the lyric to "thirteen years old".

## Reception

Jim Beviglia ranked "Stray Cat Blues" the 49th best Rolling Stones song in Counting Down the Rolling Stones: Their 100 Finest Songs. Uncut called it "an absolutely filthy song" but ranked it 39th in its Top 40 Rolling Stones songs. Rolling Stone ranked it 43rd in its countdown of the band's top 100 songs, calling it "a sleazy rocker."
Nitzer Ebb covered this song on the "I Give To You" single in 1991. Johnny Winter covered this song in 1974. A version of the song also appeared on Soundgarden's 1992 EP Satanoscillatemymetallicsonatas and as a B-side on the single for their song "Jesus Christ Pose".
The song appears in the video game Guitar Hero: Warriors of Rock and in the film Joy.

## Personnel

* Mick Jagger – vocals
* Keith Richards – electric guitar, slide guitar, bass
* Brian Jones – Mellotron
* Charlie Watts – drums
* Nicky Hopkins – piano
* Rocky Dijon – congas
# Francesca Dotto

Francesca Dotto (born 17 March 1993) is an Italian basketball player for Gesam Gas Lucca and the Italian national team.
She participated at the EuroBasket Women 2017.
# Cold Shot

Cold Shot may refer to:
* Cold Shot, a musical group founded by American guitarist Anthony Gallo
* "Cold Shot", a song by Stevie Ray Vaughan and Double Trouble from their 1984 album Couldn't Stand the Weather
# Afghanistan at the 2020 Summer Olympics

Afghanistan competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo. Originally scheduled to take place from 24 July to 9 August 2020, the Games were postponed to 23 July to 8 August 2021, because of the COVID-19 pandemic.

## Competitors

The following is the list of number of competitors in the Games.
| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Athletics | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Shooting | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Swimming | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Taekwondo | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 4 | 1 | 5 |

## Athletics

Afghanistan received universality slots from World Athletics to send two athletes to the Olympics.

### Key

* Note–Ranks given for track events are within the athlete's heat only
* Q = Qualified for the next round
* q = Qualified for the next round as a fastest loser or, in field events, by position without achieving the qualifying target
* NR = National record
* N/A = Round not applicable for the event
* Bye = Athlete not required to compete in round

### Track & road events

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Quarterfinal | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Sha Mahmood Noor Zahi | Men's 100 m | 11.04 PB | 7 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Kamia Yousufi | Women's 100 m | 13.29 NR | 7 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |

## Shooting

Afghanistan received an invitation from the Tripartite Commission to send a men's rifle shooter to the Olympics, as long as the minimum qualifying score (MQS) was met, marking the nation's Olympic debut in the sport.
| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Points | Rank | Points | Rank |
| Mahdi Yovari | Men's 10 m air rifle | 601.4 | 47 | did not advance | did not advance |
Qualification Legend: Q = Qualify for the next round; q = Qualify for the bronze medal (shotgun)

## Swimming

Afghanistan received a universality invitation from FINA to send one top-ranked swimmers in their respective individual events to the Olympics, based on the FINA Points System of June 28, 2021.
| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Fahim Anwari | Men's 50 m freestyle | 27.67 | 69 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |

## Taekwondo

Afghanistan received an invitation from the Tripartite Commission.
| Athlete | Event | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Repechage | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Farzad Mansouri | Men's +80 kg | In K-d (KOR) L 12–13 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
# Afterglow (Soulfire Revolution album)

Afterglow is the first live album by Soulfire Revolution. Dream Records released the album on August 21, 2015.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| 365 Days of Inspiring Media | |
| CCM Magazine | |
| Christian Music Review | 3.5/5 |
| New Release Today | |
| Worship Leader | |
Matt Conner, indicating in a three and a half star review for CCM Magazine, describes, "These dance-hall ready anthems are easily accessible and accomplish their purpose of ushering vibrant celebration." Giving a three and a half star review at Worship Leader, Jeremy Armstrong states, "Afterglow contains a beauty and a zeal that will ignite and inspire lives for the kingdom of heaven." Joshua Andre, awarding the album four stars for 365 Days of Inspiring Media, writes, they "have expertly and skilfully crafted 11 tracks of honest worship songs to God, and that’s not an easy task to do straight up by any means, especially since it’s a live project, which is recorded flawlessly." Rating the album three and a half stars from New Release Today, Mark Ryan says, "Although they haven't shown much growth musically since the debut, the music they are writing and singing is doing what it needs to do: bringing glory to God." Kelly Meade, indicating in a 3.5 out of five review by Christian Music Review, describes, "The overall impression of this album is that while some of the tracks feel a slightly repetitive and the lyrics risk being upstaged by the accompanying music at times, the message of God’s love for us and longing to experience His presence in our lives is still found within the words."
# Irina Papkova

Irina Andreyevna Papkova (Russian: Ирина Андреевна Папкова, now Irina du Quenoy), is a scholar of religion and international relations, currently a Research Fellow of Georgetown University's Berkley Center for Religion, Peace, and World Affairs and Vice President and Associate Director of the Synodal School of Liturgical Music.
A magna cum laude graduate of Hamilton College, Papkova received M.A. and Ph.D. degrees from Georgetown University. She has taught there, at George Washington University, and at Central European University. She has also held academic fellowships at the Kennan Institute for Advanced Russian Studies in Washington, the Institut für die Wissenschaften vom Menschen in Vienna, and the Slavic-Eurasian Research Center at Hokkaido University in Japan. Papkova is the author of The Orthodox Church in Russian Politics (Oxford University Press, 2011), a critically acclaimed study of state-church relations in post-Soviet Russia, and numerous scholarly articles in academic journals. She has been a regular contributor to The Revealer, a gazette of religion and international affairs issues, and is actively involved in the world of Russian Orthodox Church music.
Papkova is a daughter of the Very Reverend André Papkov, a Russian Orthodox Archpriest and retired rector of Chicago's Cathedral of the Holy Protection. She is a great-great-granddaughter of the Russian-German industrialist, politician, philanthropist, and anti-communist leader Nikolay Fyodorovitch von Ditmar and fifth-generation grandniece of Count Friedrich Wilhelm von Buxhoeveden, a Baltic German general in Russian service who initially commanded the Russian armies in the Finnish War of 1808-1809. Another ancestor was the Russian jurist and politician Fyodor Alexandrovich Golovin, a founder of the Constitutional Democratic Party and chairman of the short-lived second convocation of the Imperial Russian Duma. She is a cousin of the Russian-born German stage and screen actress Marina von Ditmar.
She is married to the historian, critic, investor, and philanthropist Paul du Quenoy. Under her married name, she is chairwoman of the Russian Ball of Washington, DC.
# Greg Kragen

Gregory John Kragen (born March 4, 1962) is an American former professional football player who was a nose tackle in the National Football League (NFL). He played in three Super Bowls and five championship games. He was selected for the Pro Bowl in 1989 and made the All-Madden team twice.
Kragen went to high school at Amador Valley High School in Pleasanton, California, and then played college football for the Utah State Aggies and went undrafted in the 1984 NFL draft. After trying out for the Denver Broncos, he was cut. The next year, he again was invited to training camp and this time he made the team. His career lasted thirteen years. He played nine seasons for the Broncos followed by a year for the Kansas City Chiefs. Then he was selected by the Carolina Panthers in the 1995 NFL Expansion Draft, and played his final three seasons with that team.
# Debt adjustment

Debt adjustment is a form of debt relief that allows a government, organization, corporation, or individual to repay a debt over a longer period of time and with smaller payment amounts than the lender and borrower originally agreed upon. It is an alternative to bankruptcy. Debt settlement is a form of individual debt adjustment.
In the United States, law firms point out that Chapter 13 Individual Debt Adjustment is much less expensive and complicated than Chapter 11 Reorganization.
# Tamás Hausel

Tamás Hausel (born 1972) is a Hungarian mathematician working in the areas of combinatorial, differential and algebraic geometry and topology. More specifically the global analysis, geometry, topology and arithmetic of hyperkähler manifolds, Yang–Mills instantons, non-Abelian Hodge theory, Geometric Langlands program, and representation theory of quivers and Kac–Moody algebras.
Hausel is currently associated with the Institute of Science and Technology Austria (IST) where he has been a full professor since 2016. Prior to joining IST he was a professor at École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL). He was previously at the University of Oxford, both a Royal Society University Research Fellow at the university's mathematical institute, and a Tutorial Fellow in Mathematics at Wadham College. Previous to that, Hausel was an assistant and then associate professor at the University of Texas at Austin.

## Awards

In 2008, Hausel was awarded the Whitehead Prize by the London Mathematical Society for his investigations into hyperkähler geometry which have led him to prove deep results in fields as diverse as the representation theory of quivers, mirror symmetry and Yang–Mills instantons.

## Publications

* "MathSciNet". Retrieved October 31, 2010.
* "ArXiv". Retrieved October 31, 2010.
* Tamás Hausel. "Publication List". Archived from the original on July 19, 2011. Retrieved October 31, 2010.
# Signy Stefansson Eaton

Signy Hildur Eaton (née Stefansson; July 1, 1913 – September 10, 1992) was a Canadian socialite, art collector and philanthropist. She was married to John David Eaton, of the Eaton family of Toronto.

## Biography

Signy Hildur Stefansson was born in Winnipeg, Manitoba, to Icelandic immigrants Fridrik Stefansson and Anna Olson. Her father emigrated from Iceland in 1876 and settled in New Iceland, Manitoba. He was a publisher and part-owner of Lögberg, an Icelandic language newspaper. Her maternal grandfather was a member of the Alþingi.
While studying art at the University of Manitoba and working as a receptionist at a dentist's office, she met John David Eaton, grandson of Timothy Eaton, founder of the eponymous T. Eaton Company Limited, who was working at the iconic store on Portage Avenue. Her future mother-in-law, Lady Eaton, a noted society doyenne, organized a reception to introduce Signy to Toronto society at Ardwold, the family's Toronto home. In 1933, Lady Eaton presented her to King George V and Queen Mary at Buckingham Palace.
Signy and John David were married on August 9, 1933, at Kawandag (now Rosseau Lake College), the Eaton family home on Lake Rosseau. The Union Flag and Icelandic flag were flown, Icelandic songs were sung and the bride wore a "Viking headress". Signy and John David had four sons; John Craig Eaton II (born 1937), Fredrik Stefan Eaton (1938–2021), Thor Edgar Eaton (1942–2017) and George Ross Eaton (born 1945).
As Mrs. John David Eaton, Signy was active in Toronto society. In 1937, the Eatons built a Bauhaus style residence designed by Alvan "Shy" Mathers and Eric Haldenby at 120 Dunvegan Road in the Toronto neighbourhood of Forest Hill. The Toronto Telegram named her one of the best dressed women in Toronto. Signy filled their Forest Hill home with works by Pablo Picasso, Maurice Utrillo, Raoul Dufy, Thelma van Alstyne, Marc Chagall, Georges Rouault, Jean-Paul Riopelle and Roloff Beny. In November 1967, their home was burgaled and $250,000 in art was stolen. They had other homes in Muskoka, Caledon, Antigua and Palm Beach. She was active in many philanthropic causes particularly the Art Gallery of Ontario, Royal Ontario Museum and the Hospital for Sick Children.
In 1959, in recognition of her philanthropy and interest in her ancestry, the Icelandic government named her a Knight of the Order of the Falcon, Iceland's only order of chivalry. She was appointed to the board of governors of York University when it opened in 1961 and received an Honorary Doctorate of Letters from the university in 1971.
Signy died of a stroke in Toronto on September 10, 1992, at the age of 79. Her funeral was held on September 15, 1992, at Timothy Eaton Memorial Church. She was interred in the Eaton family mausoleum at Mount Pleasant Cemetery. Her vast art collection was divided among her four sons and some pieces were sold at Sotheby's in 1994 and 1995.
# La Concha Beach Club

La Concha Beach Club (Spanish: Club de Playa La Concha), also known as La Concha, was a beach bar, restaurant, and private club in Havana, Cuba.

## Early history

La Concha Beach Club was established in 1929 in Marianao, a Havana suburb. The New York architectural firm Schultze & Weaver designed the beach club. It had a single tower, which resembled the original Madison Square Garden.
To access the private club's amenities and the public bathing beach of Marianao's swimming spots and sunbathing areas, one had to pay a modest fee for each visit. La Concha had a diving platform with several diving boards.
It was part of a larger recreational area that included hotels, nightclubs, and restaurants. Beside the beach club within the extended cove stood the private Havana Yacht Club. The Havana Biltmore Yacht and Country Club was situated on the opposite side of the coastline, further to the west.
Following the Cuban revolution, the building was seized and renamed after Braulio Coroneaux by the Castro government.
# Yan Xiang (Han dynasty)

Yan Xiang (嚴象; 163–200), courtesy name Wenze, was an official who lived during the late Eastern Han dynasty of China. A similarly named Yan Xiang (閻象) also served under the warlord Yuan Shu as a registrar. Although it is not clear whether they were the same person, the historian Rafe de Crespigny mentioned that it could be assumed that Yan Xiang left Yuan Shu and defected to the Han central government, which was then under the leadership of the warlord Cao Cao.

## Yan Xiang (嚴象)

Yan Xiang was from Jingzhao (京兆; around present-day Xi'an, Shaanxi). At a young age, he was already known for being intelligent, knowledgeable and courageous. Through Xun Yu's recommendation, he joined the civil service and served as a Palace Assistant Imperial Clerk (御史中丞). In 197, he was concurrently appointed as an Army Inspector (督軍) and participated in a punitive campaign against the warlord Yuan Shu, who had declared himself emperor – an act regarded as treason against Emperor Xian, the nominal ruler of the Han Empire. After Yuan Shu's death in 199, Yan Xiang served as the Inspector (刺史) of Yang Province.
Acting on the instruction of Cao Cao, the warlord who controlled the Han central government, Yan Xiang nominated Sun Quan as a maocai (茂才). In 200 CE, Li Shu (李術), the Administrator (太守) of Lujiang Commandery (廬江郡), killed Yan Xiang. Yan Xiang was 38 years old (by East Asian age reckoning) when he died. Zhao Qi (趙岐), a writer who, like Yan Xiang, was also from Jingzhao, wrote a book called Sanfu Juelu (三輔決錄). Zhao Qi was worried that people might not be receptive to his book so he did not publicly release it and instead showed it to only Yan Xiang.

## Yan Xiang (閻象)

A similarly named Yan Xiang also served under Yuan Shu as a Registrar (主簿). When Yuan Shu wanted to declare himself emperor in the late 190s, Yan Xiang advised him against it. Yan Xiang quoted a past example of the noble Ji Chang, who controlled two-thirds of the Shang dynasty's territory but still refrained from seizing the throne from King Zhou. Yuan Shu did not heed his advice.