OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Harriet Island

Harriet Island, initially known as Wakan Island, is a former island and urban park located near downtown Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States. It was named after Harriet Bishop, an American educator who helped found the First Baptist Church of Saint Paul.
In 1900, the island was sold to Saint Paul to be converted into a park. Initially successful as a tourist attraction, over the years, the island fell into disuse. In 1950, the channel separating Harriet Island from the mainland was filled, merging the island with the mainland.

## History

Harriet Island was initially an enlarged sandbar located in the Mississippi River, but was later populated by trees. In 1900, Justus Ohage, a German doctor who had acquired the island, sold it to the city of Saint Paul for use as a park. At first the park was successful, drawing in tourists, but by the 1920s, sewage from the Mississippi River had caused tourism to die down. Before he died in 1935, Ohage threatened to take back the island. However, this did not occur. In 1950, the neglected island's back channel filled up, merging Harriet Island with the mainland. In 1969, a proposal to expand the island was rejected due to the Mississippi River still suffering from pollution. However, as the river's water quality improved, the island has had renewed interest.

## Geography

The climate of Harriet Island is hemiboreal. The temperature varies yearly, peaking at 24 °C (75 °F) in July and dropping to −10 °C (14 °F) in January. Additionally, the island gets around 1,022 mm (40.2 in) of rainfall yearly.

## Tourism

The Harriet Island Pavilion is located in the island, also being named after Harriet Bishop. The park also features walking and biking trails, and paddleboats.
# NGC 2551

NGC 2551 is a lenticular galaxy in the constellation Camelopardalis. The galaxy lies about 120 million light years away from Earth, which means, given its apparent dimensions, that NGC 2551 is approximately 60,000 light years across. It was discovered by Wilhelm Tempel on August 9, 1882.

## Characteristics

NGC 2551 is categorised as a lenticular galaxy however the galaxy features spiral arms. The galaxy has two well defined narrow spiral arms and many arm fragments, with the spiral pattern being between a grand design galaxy and a multiple spiral arm pattern. The galaxy is seen at an inclination of 50°.
The galaxy has a disk of counter-rotating gas forming stars. It is possible the gas of the disk was accreted from a gas-rich satellite. The star formation rate of galaxy based on the H-alpha is estimated to be 0.65 M$_☉$ per year. In ultraviolet a ring is visible lying 15 to 30 arcseconds from the nucleus. Apart from excitation from star formation there is also excitation from post-AGB stars and shocks in the northern inner part of the ring. The galaxy also has a hydrogen disk which appears disturbed, probably due to interactions with other galaxies.

### Supernova

One supernova has been observed in NGC 2551, SN 2003hr. It was found by T. Boles on 31 August 2003 lying 48" west and 20".4 south of the centre of the galaxy at an apparent magnitude of 16.8. Its spectral analysis showed it was a type II supernova several months post maximum.

## Nearby galaxies

NGC 2551 is the foremost member of the NGC 2551 group, which also includes galaxies NGC 2550, UGC 4390, and UGC 4413. The group is part of the same galaxy cloud with NGC 2633, NGC 2634, NGC 2634A, and IC 2389. NGC 2551 forms a pair with LEDA 2755603, a diffuse companion galaxy lying 2 arcminutes away. UGC 4390 lies 14.4 arcminutes away.
# Bezborodko

The House of Bezborodko (Cyrillic: Безбородько or Безбородко) was a Russian princely family, descended from Cossack Hetmanate senior ranks.

## History

The branch descended from Count Alexander Bezborodko was raised to the title of Knyaz (styled as 'Serene Highness') on 5 April 1797.

## Surname

Bezborodko is also a gender-neutral Ukrainian surname.

## Notable people

* Alexander Bezborodko (1747–1799), Grand Chancellor of Russian Empire
* Alexander Kushelev-Bezborodko (1800–1855), Russian nobleman and politician
* Denys Bezborodko (born 1994), Ukrainian football forward
* Grigory Kushelev-Bezborodko (1832–1870), Russian writer, publisher and philanthropist, son of Nikolai
* Nikolai Alexandrovich Kushelev-Bezborodko (1834–1862), Russian art collector, son of Nikolai
# Alton Square Mall

Alton Square Mall is a 634,181 square feet (58,917.3 m$^2$) shopping mall located in Alton, Illinois. Its anchors are JCPenney and an 8-screen NCG Cinemas, which is located in a converted Sears anchor store. A third anchor store, formerly Macy's, was demolished in 2017.

## History

The mall was built by The May Department Stores Company and groundbreaking began in 1976. The Famous-Barr anchor store, a division of May, was the first portion of the mall to open, on October 16, 1978. The remainder of the mall, including the J. C. Penney anchor store, opened on November 15, 1978. It was later sold to May Centers, Inc., the mall development arm of May Department Stores. They subsequently sold it to CenterMark Properties Inc. of St. Louis, which sold it to Melvin Simon and Associates of Indianapolis in February 1993. A third anchor structure, Sears, was added during a renovation in 1997.
The Famous-Barr anchor store was converted to Macy's in 2006. Simon Property Group Inc. sold the mall to Coyote Management of Texas in 2007.
In 2009, a 10-screen Premiere Cinemas theater was announced for the mall, but it did not open.
Coyote Management sold the mall to NorthMarq Capital in 2010.
In April 2012, it was announced that Sears would close on June 3, 2012. Sears was converted to Illinois Wholesale Furniture, which also soon closed.
In 2015, NorthMarq sold the mall to Hull Property Group. That same year, a Ross Dress For Less store was added, along with Hibbett Sports.
In March 2017, Family Christian Stores closed, and Hull Property Group announced a redevelopment of the mall. The old Sears site would be made into a movie theater. Macy's, which also closed in 2017, was demolished, leaving JCPenney and Ross Dress for Less as the only anchor stores left. As part of the redevelopment, the smaller stores from the second level would be moved to the first level so they could have room for 5 anchor stores. In May 2017, the mall announced that Hallmark and Things Remembered would both be closing their locations inside the mall. On November 22, Vitamin World announced they would close all their St. Louis area stores, including the Alton Square Mall location. Over the years, the mall continued to struggle with store after store closing. In February 2019, Slackers CDs and Games announced it would be moving to the Christian bookstore's former space from elsewhere in Alton. In April 2021, the NCG Cinema was added in the old Sears space, becoming the third anchor of Alton Square Mall. In December 2024, The Cookie Factory finally closed its doors after 46 years of operation.
# Martin E. Segal

Martin Eli Segal (July 4, 1916 – August 5, 2012) was a Russian-born American businessman who co-founded the Film Society of Lincoln Center in 1969 with two other Lincoln Center executives, William F. May and Schuyler G. Chapin. He also served as the Film Society's founding president and CEO until 1978. Segal was founding chair of the Commission for Cultural Affairs, the Cultural Assistance Center, and the New York International Festival of the Arts.
Segal was born in Vitebsk, Russian Empire (now located in present-day Belarus), in 1916 and immigrated to the United States. He is a former Associated Press columnist and founder of human resource and benefits consulting firm, The Segal Group, which he founded in October 1939. Segal served as the General Chairman of the Night of 100 Stars II on February 17, 1985, the first AIDS benefit held by the Actors' Fund of America.
The Martin E. Segal Theatre Center (MESTC), located at the CUNY Graduate Center in New York City, was renamed for Segal in March 1999. It was founded as the Center for Advanced Studies in Theatre Arts (CASTA) in 1979. He died at his Manhattan home in 2012. He was 96.
The Martin E. Segal Awards were established by Lincoln Center’s Board when Mr. Segal retired as Chairman in 1986. Marking the commitment of the late Mr. Segal to support rising artists, Lincoln Center’s 11 resident organizations nominate an artist annually for the distinguished prize, which gives financial assistance and recognition to young artists of exceptional accomplishment. Martin E. Segal Award recipients include:
Melissa Aldana Tyler Angle Paul Appleby Jeff Balsmeyer Inon Barnatan Joan Barnhill Alessio Bax Alan Berliner Sheldon Best Jonathan Biss Borromeo String Quartet Brentano Quartet Jason Robert Brown Julia Bullock Cast of Serafina Anna Christy Eric Cutler The Daedalus String Quartet Michelle DeYoung Aaron Diehl Meaghan Dutton-O’Hara Nelsan Ellis Escher String Quartet Silas Farley Ying Fang Daire Fitzgerald Shalita Grant David Gresham Andrea Gruber Augustin Hadelich Stefon Harris Helen Huang Michelle Hurst JACK Quartet Thomas Kail Richard Kelley Quinn Kelsey Alec Knight Claire Kretzschmar Michael John LaChiusa Kate Lindsey Jon Magnussen Miriam Mahdaviani Nancy Maultsby Reveka E. Mavrovitis Jim McKay Roberto Minczuk Karen Notare Matías Piñeiro Laura Poitras Jason Ritter Valerian Ruminski Mauricio Salgado Jennie Somogyi Scott St. John Abi Stafford Jonathan Stafford Michael Stuhlbarg Anita Thacher Camille Thurman Daniel Ulbricht Erica vonKleist Kenny Washington Alisa Weilerstein George Wellington Christopher Wheeldon Shai Wosner Xian Zhang
# Li Jiheng

Li Jiheng (Chinese: 李纪恒; born January 1957) is a Chinese politician, who former served as Minister of Civil Affairs. He also is the former Party Secretary of Inner Mongolia, the former Party Secretary and Governor of Yunnan province and a former Deputy Party Chief of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.

## Career
### Guangxi

Li Jiheng is a native of Guigang, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. He joined the Chinese Communist Party in October 1976, at the age of 19. From November 1976 to August 1979 Li studied at the Department of Chinese of Guangxi University.
From 1985 to 1991 Li Jiheng served as Deputy Communist Party Chief of Gui County (now Guigang City), and Party Chief of Pingnan County and Guiping County, all in Guangxi. He was promoted to Deputy Party Chief of Hechi prefecture in 1991, and Party Chief in 1995. In 1996 he was transferred to nearby Yulin prefecture to become its Communist Party Chief.
From 1999 to 2003 Li was a part-time student at the Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, where he studied Administration of Agricultural Economy and obtained a doctoral degree.
In 2001 Li Jiheng became the Party Chief of Nanning, the capital of Guangxi, and in March 2005 he was promoted to Deputy Party Chief of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.

### Yunnan

In July 2006 Li Jiheng was transferred to the neighbouring province of Yunnan to become its Deputy Party Secretary. In August 2011 he was appointed Acting Governor of Yunnan, succeeding Qin Guangrong, who was promoted to Communist Party Chief of the province. In February 2012 Li was elected Governor by the Yunnan Provincial Congress. In October 2014, Li was appointed Party Chief of Yunnan, replacing Qin Guangrong.
Li was an alternate member of the 15th, 16th, and 17th Central Committees of the Chinese Communist Party. He is a full member of the 18th Central Committee.

### Inner Mongolia

In August 2016, Li Jiheng was appointed as the Party Secretary of Inner Mongolia by the CCP Central Committee.

### Ministry of Civil Affairs

On October 26, 2019, Li Jiheng was appointed as the Minister of Civil Affairs by the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress.

### National People's Congress

On February 28, 2022, he became vice chairperson of the National People's Congress Agriculture and Rural Affairs Committee.
# Erembert

Erembert is traditionally seen as the second bishop of the Diocese of Freising in Bavaria. Tradition used to consider him a half brother of the founder, Saint Corbinian (a Frank), though recent research argues he hailed from the Freising area. He was appointed by Saint Boniface in 739, at the time of Boniface's reorganization of the Bavarian church.
# 1992 Winnipeg Blue Bombers season

The 1992 Winnipeg Blue Bombers finished in first place in the East Division with an 11–7 record. They appeared in the Grey Cup but lost to the Calgary Stampeders.

## Offseason
### CFL Draft

| Round | Pick | Player | Position | School |

## Preseason

| Game | Date | Opponent | Results | Results | Venue | Attendance |
| Game | Date | Opponent | Score | Record | Venue | Attendance |
| A | Fri,June 26 | at Saskatchewan Roughriders | W 33–11 | 1–0 | Taylor Field | 21,161 |
| B | Thu, July 2 | vs. Ottawa Rough Riders | L 19–21 | 1–1 | Winnipeg Stadium | 33,359 |

## Regular season
### Season standings

East Divisionviewtalkedit :
| Team | GP | W | L | T | Pts | PF | PA | Div | Stk | |
| Winnipeg Blue Bombers | 18 | 11 | 7 | 0 | 22 | 507 | 499 | 7–3 | W5 | Details |
| Hamilton Tiger-Cats | 18 | 11 | 7 | 0 | 22 | 536 | 514 | 5–5 | W2 | Details |
| Ottawa Rough Riders | 18 | 9 | 9 | 0 | 18 | 484 | 439 | 6–4 | L1 | Details |
| Toronto Argonauts | 18 | 6 | 12 | 0 | 12 | 469 | 523 | 3–7 | L3 | Details |

### Season schedule

| Week | Date | Opponent | Result | Record |
| 1 | July 9 | at Hamilton Tiger-Cats | W 36–33 | 1–0 |
| 2 | July 16 | at Ottawa Rough Riders | L 14–29 | 1–1 |
| 3 | July 22 | vs. Edmonton Eskimos | W 51–32 | 2–1 |
| 4 | July 30 | vs. BC Lions | W 41–15 | 3–1 |
| 5 | Aug 6 | at Toronto Argonauts | L 6–32 | 3–2 |
| 6 | Aug 13 | vs. Toronto Argonauts | W 32–17 | 4–2 |
| 7 | Aug 19 | at Hamilton Tiger-Cats | L 20–21 | 4–3 |
| 8 | Aug 27 | vs. Hamilton Tiger-Cats | L 35–37 | 4–4 |
| 9 | Sept 6 | at Saskatchewan Roughriders | L 20–32 | 4–5 |
| 10 | Sept 13 | vs. Saskatchewan Roughriders | W 37–16 | 5–5 |
| 11 | Sept 20 | at Calgary Stampeders | L 29–57 | 5–6 |
| 12 | Sept 27 | vs. Calgary Stampeders | W 17–16 | 6–6 |
| 13 | Oct 2 | at Edmonton Eskimos | L 25–45 | 6–7 |
| 14 | Oct 12 | at Ottawa Rough Riders | W 49–47 | 7–7 |
| 15 | Oct 18 | vs. Hamilton Tiger-Cats | W 24–15 | 8–7 |
| 16 | Oct 25 | vs. Toronto Argonauts | W 24–23 | 9–7 |
| 17 | Oct 31 | at BC Lions | W 29–26 | 10–7 |
| 18 | Nov 8 | vs. Ottawa Rough Riders | W 18–6 | 11–7 |

## Playoffs
### East Final

| Team | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Total |
| Hamilton Tiger-Cats | 10 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 11 |
| Winnipeg Blue Bombers | 14 | 23 | 6 | 16 | 59 |

### Grey Cup

| Team | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Total |
| Calgary Stampeders | 11 | 6 | 0 | 7 | 24 |
| Winnipeg Blue Bombers | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 |

## Awards and records

* CFL's Most Outstanding Rookie Award – Mike Richardson (RB)

### 1992 CFL All-Stars

* RB – Mike Richardson, CFL All-Star
* K – Troy Westwood, CFL All-Star
# Tetrablemmidae

Tetrablemmidae, sometimes called armored spiders, is a family of tropical araneomorph spiders first described by Octavius Pickard-Cambridge in 1873. It contains 126 described species in 29 genera from southeast Asia, with a few that occur in Africa and Central and South America. Pacullidae was incorporated into this family in 1981, but was later restored as a separate family in a 2016 phylogenetic study.
Most species have been collected from litter and soil, including that of epiphytes. Some live in caves and show typical adaptations of cave spiders, such as loss of eyes and weak sclerotization. Members of Tetrablemma only have four eyes, a trait in spiders only found in these and certain members of Caponiidae.

## Genera

As of April 2019, the World Spider Catalog accepts the following genera:
* Ablemma Roewer, 1963 — Papua New Guinea, Asia
* Afroblemma Lehtinen, 1981 — Angola, Tanzania, Congo
* Anansia Lehtinen, 1981 — Angola
* Bacillemma Deeleman-Reinhold, 1993 — Thailand
* Borneomma Deeleman-Reinhold, 1980 — Indonesia
* Brignoliella Shear, 1978 — Asia, Oceania
* Caraimatta Lehtinen, 1981 — Mexico, Caribbean, Central America
* Choiroblemma Bourne, 1980 — India
* Cuangoblemma Brignoli, 1974 — Angola
* Fallablemma Shear, 1978 — Samoa, Indonesia
* Gunasekara Lehtinen, 1981 — Sri Lanka
* Hexablemma Berland, 1920 — Kenya
* Indicoblemma Bourne, 1980 — China, Thailand, India
* Lehtinenia Tong & Li, 2008 — China
* Maijana Lehtinen, 1981 — Indonesia
* Mariblemma Lehtinen, 1981 — Seychelles
* Matta Crosby, 1934 — Brazil, Mexico
* Micromatta Lehtinen, 1981 — Belize
* Monoblemma Gertsch, 1941 — South America, Madagascar, Panama
* Pahanga Shear, 1979 — Malaysia, Sri Lanka, Indonesia
* Rhinoblemma Lehtinen, 1981 — Caroline Is.
* Shearella Lehtinen, 1981 — India, Sri Lanka, China
* Sinamma Lin & Li, 2014 — China
* Singalangia Lehtinen, 1981 — Indonesia
* Singaporemma Shear, 1978 — Asia
* Sulaimania Lehtinen, 1981 — Singapore, Malaysia
* Tetrablemma O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1873 — Oceania, Africa, Asia, Trinidad

### Extinct genera

* †Balticoblemma Wunderlich 2004 Bitterfeld, Baltic amber, Eocene
* †Bicornoculus Wunderlich 2015 Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian
* †Brignoliblemma Wunderlich 2017 Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian
* †Cymbioblemma Wunderlich 2017 Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian
* †Electroblemma Selden et al. 2016 Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian
* †Eogamasomorpha Wunderlich 2008 Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian
* †Longissithorax Wunderlich 2017 Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian
* †Longithorax Wunderlich 2017 Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian
* †Palpalpaculla Wunderlich 2017 Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian
* †Saetosoma Wunderlich 2012 Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian
* †Uniscutosoma Wunderlich 2015 Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian
# August Adolph Gennerich

August Adolph Gennerich (February 10, 1887 – December 1, 1936) was a New York City police officer, U.S. Secret Service Agent, and the bodyguard of Franklin D. Roosevelt.

## Early life

Gennerich was born on February 10, 1887, in Yorkville, Manhattan, New York.

## Career

In 1909, Gennerich became a police officer with the New York City Police. He was cited three times for bravery, once for capturing bandits who "had peppered him for a mile and a half" with a machine gun until their car overturned. He later became a member of the bomb squad. In 1929 he was assigned as a bodyguard whenever New York's governor was in the city. He was assigned to Albany with then-Governor Roosevelt.
In the winter of 1933, when the Roosevelts moved to Washington, D.C., Gennerich was given a 60-day leave of absence so that he could complete his 25 years on the force, and retire on a $1,500-a-year pension. This allowed him to join the United States Secret Service and continue to work as President Roosevelt's bodyguard. The very first executive order issued by the newly appointed President Roosevelt was Order 6071, which ensured Gennerich would be able to resume his position as Roosevelt's bodyguard immediately. Gennerich had grown close to Roosevelt and his family; Eleanor Roosevelt said in an edition of her newspaper column My Day that "He was cheerful, kindly and always willing to think of other people. He would play the piano for hours to amuse the children at Warm Springs. One and all they loved him."

## Personal life

Gennerich died of a heart attack in the early hours of December 1, 1936, in Buenos Aires, Argentina, while dancing in a restaurant. Gennerich was 50. Following his death, his body was returned to Washington DC on the USS Indianapolis and was laid in state at the White House on December 16; he was subsequently buried in New York City. In a letter to his wife shortly after Gennerich's death, Franklin Roosevelt wrote "Good old Gus was the kind of loyal friend who simply cannot be replaced".
# George Cecil Jaffe

George Cecil Jaffe (16 January 1880 in Moscow – 18 March 1965), received his doctorate in chemistry in 1903 from the University of Leipzig, where he studied under Nobel laureate Wilhelm Ostwald. He worked briefly at Cambridge and then the Curie Laboratory, where he worked with both J.J. Thomson and Pierre Curie. He eventually rose to full professor at the University of Giessen, however, with the rise of Nazism he was dismissed from his position. He eventually immigrated to the US and became a professor at Louisiana State University.
Jaffe is best known for his classic paper "Zur Theorie der Ionisation in Kolonnen" (Theory of columnar ionization), which was published in 1913. In it he proposes a model for charge recombination and charge collection efficiency for a "column" of charge generated by ionizing radiation.
# Nicholas Koester Building

The Nicholas Koester Building is a historic building located in the West End of Davenport, Iowa, United States. It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since 1983. The building is a two-story brick structure that sits on the southeast corner of West Third and Fillmore Streets. It is part of a small commercial district near the historic German neighborhoods and the industrial areas along the Mississippi River. It is a typical commercial building in the West End which combines commercial space on the first floor and apartments on the second floor.
Previous to opening his shop, Nicholas Koester lived down the street and worked as a tinsmith. In his store he sold stoves and tin ware. Koester also lived in the residential space above. The business on the first floor continues to carry the Koester name.
The building was completed in 1890 and was designed in the Italianate style. It features a decorative cornice and rectangular windows on the second floor. There is an oriel window on the Fillmore Street side of the building.
# Ciaculli

Ciaculli is an outlying village (or frazione) of Palermo, Sicily, Italy. It is located in the south-eastern area of Palermo Metropolitan City. It counts less than 9,500 residents. Ciaculli is close to the suburb of Croceverde.
It is one of the last countryside area still dedicated to agricultural activities in the municipality (or comune). The suburb is separated from the city centre by the A19 motorway, which form its northern border. The southern border is delimited by the slopes of Mount Griffith (Italian: Monte Grifone).

## Organized crime

Ciaculli was an important place in the history of Cosa Nostra, the Sicilian mafia. Greco Mafia clan was originally from this place and, given its notoriety in the news, linked the village to the image of organized crime.
In 1963 the suburb was marked by frequent clashes during the First Mafia War. On June 30, 1963, seven police and military officers lost their lives due to a car bomb, which according to later reconstructions was intended for the mafia boss Salvatore Greco. The event, which triggered a strong reaction from the Italian government and led to the creation of the Antimafia Commission, is known as the Ciaculli massacre.
In the 1980s the Second Mafia War brought a new series of attacks and murders to Ciaculli. The Grecos split into two factions, one close to the new Corleonesi Mafia clan from Corleone, and the other close to the Palermo old clans. In 1982, mafia member and hitman Giuseppe Greco, after surviving an ambush, forced the residents of the suburb who did not offer guarantees for his safety to leave.
Between 2019 and 2024, a series of investigations by the police forces of Italy shown that the Grecos still play a significant role in the management of criminal activities conducted in Ciaculli, especially the money extortion (or pizzo) from local businesses and money laundering. In January 2019 a police raid foiled an attempt by new bosses, including Michele Greco's nephew, to restore the old mafia dome.