OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Denis Madden

Denis Madden (born 1948), Garda Síochána 17523D, is an Irish recipient of the Scott Medal.

## Background

A native of Ballinasloe, Madden was awarded the Scott Medal for his actions during an incident on 21 December 1994.

## Incident in Galway

On mobile patrol during a night of poor visibility and freezing fog, Madden was informed that a man had fallen into the canal on Lower Dominic Street, Galway.
   "When he reached the scene ... the man scal[ed] the railings and [threw] himself into the water. Other Gardaí at the scene threw him a lifebuoy but the man would not take it. Removing his jacket and shoes, Garda madden jumped the twenty feet from the canal wall to the water. The man seemed determined to frustrate all efforts to save him and dragged Madden under the surface with him at least once. In an endeavour which of necessity combined rescue and capture, Madden swam to the canal wall against the man's resistance and there managed to secure him with a rope thrown down by his colleagues. The rope, however, became entangled causing the man to break loose. Again he was swept away and again Madden renewed the struggle both above and below the surface ... some ten minutes later, Madden's colleagues succeeded in pulling their reluctant rescuee clear of the water. For a brief period Madden himself was in danger of been [sic] swept away."
The rescued man made a full recovery. Madden was awarded the Scott Bronze Medal on 15 February 1996. He retired in 2000.
# Vivek Sagar

Vivek Sagar is an Indian music composer, record producer and playback singer who works in Telugu cinema. He debuted with the film, Pelli Choopulu (2016). Upon critical acclaim for the album garnered him his first nomination for Filmfare Award for Best Music Director – Telugu at 64th Filmfare Awards South.
He scored for Sammohanam (2018) and garnered his second nomination for Filmfare Award for Best Music Director – Telugu at 66th Filmfare Awards South. The same year, he again collaborated with Pelli Choopulu director Tharun Bhascker for Ee Nagaraniki Emaindi.

## Life

Vivek Sagar has done his schooling at All Saints High School in Hyderabad. Sagar studied Electronics and communications engineering before embarking on a career in music. He began his career as a music composer with a short film, Sainma.
Vivek married Keerthi Surya Seethalam in 2021.

## Career

He gained recognition for the Telugu film Pelli Choopulu (2016). He has stated that he believes music should be custom-written for the movie's story and that he will avoid "commercial music".

## Discography
### As composer

| Year | Film | Notes |
| 2013 | Race | Composed along with Sanjay |
| 2016 | Pelli Choopulu | Nominated–Filmfare Award for Best Music Director – Telugu Nominated–SIIMA Award for Best Music Director – Telugu |
| 2017 | Yuddham Sharanam | |
| 2017 | Story Discussion | web series |
| 2018 | Sammohanam | Nominated–Filmfare Award for Best Music Director – Telugu |
| 2018 | Ee Nagaraniki Emaindi | |
| 2018 | Nirudyoga Natulu | web series |
| 2019 | Mithai | |
| 2019 | Falaknuma Das | |
| 2019 | Brochevarevarura | |
| 2020 | HIT: The First Case | |
| 2021 | Pitta Kathalu | |
| 2021 | Raja Raja Chora | |
| 2022 | Modern Love Hyderabad | web series |
| 2022 | Aa Ammayi Gurinchi Meeku Cheppali | |
| 2022 | Ante Sundaraniki | |
| 2022 | Neetho | |
| 2023 | Keedaa Cola | |
| 2024 | Double Engine | |
| 2024 | Sheeshmahal | made in 2013; multilingual |
| 2024 | Darling | |
| 2024 | 35 | |
| 2024 | Swag | |
| 2024 | Chivaraku Migiledhi | |

### As playback singer

* 2017: Rangu Rangula Sitralanni (Story Discussion)
* 2020: "Sanchari" (Hyderabad Gig)
* 2020: "Saami Saami" (Chivaraku Migiledhi)
* 2021: "Jatha Kalisina" (from the OST of Kirayi Hanthakudu / Story Discussion Season 2)
* 2020: "Dorakadendi Ra" ( from Kotha Poradu web series)
# Broadsiding (horse)

Broadsiding (foaled 2 October 2021) is a multiple Group 1 winning Australian bred Thoroughbred racehorse.

## Background

Broadsiding is bred from Dubawi’s outstanding son Too Darn Hot, who was the British Champion 2YO Colt and also won two more Group I races aged 3, he also never missed a place in his nine career starts.

## Racing career

Broadsiding is a three time Group 1 winner, having won twice at this level as a 2-year-old in the Champagne Stakes and the J. J. Atkins.
At his first run as a 3-year-old, Broadsiding was successful in the Golden Rose Stakes at Rosehill Racecourse. After the win jockey James McDonald heaped praise on the horse stating “He’s got way more ability than we can ever imagine, he’s just a cool dude”

## Pedigree

Pedigree of Broadsiding (AUS) 2021 :
| Sire Too Darn Hot (GB) 2016 | Dubawi (IRE) 2002 | Dubai Millennium | Seeking The Gold |
| Sire Too Darn Hot (GB) 2016 | Dubawi (IRE) 2002 | Dubai Millennium | Colorado Dancer |
| Sire Too Darn Hot (GB) 2016 | Dubawi (IRE) 2002 | Zomaradah | Deploy |
| Sire Too Darn Hot (GB) 2016 | Dubawi (IRE) 2002 | Zomaradah | Jawaher |
| Sire Too Darn Hot (GB) 2016 | Dar Re Mi (GB) 2005 | Singspiel | In the Wings |
| Sire Too Darn Hot (GB) 2016 | Dar Re Mi (GB) 2005 | Singspiel | Glorious Song |
| Sire Too Darn Hot (GB) 2016 | Dar Re Mi (GB) 2005 | Darara | Top Ville |
| Sire Too Darn Hot (GB) 2016 | Dar Re Mi (GB) 2005 | Darara | Delsy |
| Dam Speedway (AUS) 2014 | Street Cry (IRE) 1998 | Machiavellian | Mr. Prospector |
| Dam Speedway (AUS) 2014 | Street Cry (IRE) 1998 | Machiavellian | Coup de Folie |
| Dam Speedway (AUS) 2014 | Street Cry (IRE) 1998 | Helen Street | Troy |
| Dam Speedway (AUS) 2014 | Street Cry (IRE) 1998 | Helen Street | Waterway |
| Dam Speedway (AUS) 2014 | Glissade (AUS) 2008 | Redoute's Choice | Danehill |
| Dam Speedway (AUS) 2014 | Glissade (AUS) 2008 | Redoute's Choice | Shantha's Choice |
| Dam Speedway (AUS) 2014 | Glissade (AUS) 2008 | Steflara | Zabeel |
| Dam Speedway (AUS) 2014 | Glissade (AUS) 2008 | Steflara | Blue Storm |
# Eau Claire station (Wisconsin)

The Eau Claire station, otherwise known as the Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis & Omaha Railroad Depot was a historic railroad station located at 324 Putnam Street in Eau Claire, Wisconsin. The station was built in 1893 for the Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis & Omaha Railroad, a subsidiary of the Chicago and North Western Railway. The depot was designed by Charles Sumner Frost in the Richardsonian Romanesque style utilizing Lake Superior brownstone. Passenger service on the line was ceased in 1963.
The depot was added to the National Register of Historic Places on October 24, 1985. However, despite the depot being demolished in 1987, it continues to be listed on the NRHP.
# Iowa's 45th Senate district

The 45th District of the Iowa Senate is located in eastern Iowa, and is currently composed of part of Johnson County.

## Current elected officials

Jim Lykam is the senator currently representing the 45th District.
The area of the 45th District contains two Iowa House of Representatives districts:
* The 89th District (represented by Monica Kurth)
* The 90th District (represented by Cindy Winckler)
The district is also located in Iowa's 2nd congressional district, which is represented by Mariannette Miller-Meeks.

## Past senators

The district has previously been represented by:
* Norman Rodgers, 1983–1985
* James Riordan, 1986–1992
* Bill Fink, 1993–2002
* David Miller, 2003–2006
* Becky Schmitz, 2007–2010
* Sandy Greiner, 2011–2012
* Joe Seng, 2013–2016
* Jim Lykam, 2017–present
# 1-India Family Mart

1-India Family Mart is a chain of value retail stores in India operated by Nysaa Retail Pvt. Ltd. The chain has the total of 100 stores across 81 cities of East and North of India. 1-India Family Mart has established the first store in Uttar Pradesh and later has expanded operations across Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Uttrakhand, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Odisha and the North East.

## History

1-India Family Mart was established in 2012 and began operations in 2013. The retail chain was co-founded by Jay Prakash Shukla and Ravinder Singh. Nysaa Retail Pvt. Ltd. is the parent company of 1-India Family Mart. JP Shukla CEO and co founder of family mart is also known to be very fond of poetry and is a fan of T. S. Eliot's work
It is engaged in the business of selling fashion apparel, lifestyle products and general merchandise through stores.
In 2022, a Mumbai-based ethnic apparel manufacturer Suumaya Industries bought a minority stake in its parent company Nysaa Retail.

## Funding

In 2017, 1-India Family Mart has raised a funding of $6.5 million (42.5 crore) from domestic private equity fund Carpediem Capital. In May 2019, company got its second round funding as external debt of amount 20 crore by a consortium led by APAC Financial Service.
In 2022 the company raised INR 50 crore as a part of Series B round of funding. The round was led by the Dubai-based Gulf Islamic Investments (GII).
# Studna

Studna (The Well) is a Czech crime drama series. It is based on a 1968 tragedy that occurred in Vonoklasy. It started with a fire in a family house while trees in the garden were cut. Stanislav Jelínek was found dead in a well while the body of his wife was found after the fire was extinguished. The couple's adult son was found nearby injured and in shock. Investigators at the time closed the case, stating that the perpetrator was the man in the well. The event served as an inspiration for an episode of Thirty Cases of Major Zeman of the same name.

## Plot

The series chronicles 5 decades of Jelínek family showing events before and after the tragedy. Story starts in 1932 when Stanislav Jelínek meets his future wife Marie. They eventually get married, build a house and have a son. Together they get through various obstacles until 1968...

## Cast

* David Švehlík as Stanislav Jelínek
* Johana Matoušková as Marie Jelínková
* Filip František Červenka as Slávek Jelínek
** Jáchym Brabec, Jakub Jenčík as Slávek during childhood
* Marián Mitaš as Grombár
* Hana Vagnerová as Grombárová
* Jakub Prachař as Lojza Šimek
* Alena Doláková as Šimková
* Kristýna Ryška as Lidka
* Simona Lewandowska as Klára
* Tadeas Moravec as Matej

## Production

Shooting took place from February 2024 to June 2024. The exterior locations were filmed in Lochovice (the village, houses of Máňa and Standa and their neighbors, the cemetery), in Halouny at the U zrzavého paviána inn or in Třebíz (semi-trailer). The staff also visited the Prague hospital or the Koh-I-Noor building (research institute).

## Release

The series was released on streaming service Voyo. First episode premiered on 10 January 2025. The series was previously presented at Serial Killer Festival.

## Episodes

| Episode | Directed by | Written by | Original air date (Voyo) | Original air date (Nova) |
| 1 | Tereza Kopáčová | Miro Šifra, Kristina Májová | 10 January 2025 | TBA |
| 2 | Tereza Kopáčová | Miro Šifra, Kristina Májová | 17 January 2025 | TBA |
| 3 | Tereza Kopáčová | Miro Šifra, Kristina Májová | 24 January 2025 | TBA |
| 4 | Tereza Kopáčová | Miro Šifra, Kristina Májová | 31 January 2025 | TBA |
| 5 | Tereza Kopáčová | Miro Šifra, Kristina Májová | 7 February 2025 | TBA |
| 6 | Tereza Kopáčová | Miro Šifra, Kristina Májová | 14 February 2025 | TBA |
# Mus of Kerbridge

Mus of Kerbridge is a 1995 fantasy novel by Pauli Kidd. It follows the story of a mouse called Mus who, after being changed into an intelligent humanoid version of his species able to talk, has been sent to spy on the princess of Kerbridge only to help her fight against the warlady of the South. It is set in the same world detailed in the Lace & Steel RPG.

## Background

Mus of Kerbridge was first published in the United States in May 1995 by TSR, Inc. in paperback format. In 2007 it was republished at Lulu. It was a short-list nominee for the 1995 Aurealis Award for best fantasy novel but lost to Garth Nix's Sabriel.
# Kegeti (river)

The Kegeti (Kyrgyz: Кегети) is a river in Chüy District of Chüy Region of Kyrgyzstan. It is a left tributary of the Chu. The river is 55 km (34 mi) long, and has a watershed area of 290 km$^2$ (110 sq mi). The annual average flow rate is 2.34 m$^3$/s (83 cu ft/s), maximum and minimum flows are in July and in February respectively. The largest tributary of Kegeti is Költör (17 km (11 mi)). The river rises from the northern slopes of Kyrgyz Ala-Too, flows in upstream through a narrow stony gorge northward, and enters Chüy Valley where it branches off. The river is used for irrigation. Villages Kegeti and Ak-Beshim are located at the rvier.
# Brandon Sakbun

Brandon Sakbun (born 1996) is a former United States Army captain and the current mayor of Terre Haute, Indiana.

## Early life and education

Sakbun was born in 1996 in Terre Haute, Indiana to Dr. Vannara Sakbun and Mrs. Carlene Sakbun. One of his parents is an immigrant from Cambodia and the other is an immigrant from Jamaica. Sakbun attended Terre Haute South Vigo High School. After graduating from high school, he attended Indiana University's O'Neill School of Public and Environmental Affairs, where he received a bachelor's degree in finance and a master's degree in public affairs, and trained to join the army.
Sakbun has two sisters, one of which, Apsara, represented Cambodia in swimming in the 2024 Summer Olympics.

## Army career

In 2018, Sakbun received a commission to join the United States Army as a Second Lieutenant. He was in the army for 5 years, rising to the rank of Army Captain. He also served on several strike teams with the 75th Ranger Regiment. Shortly prior to becoming mayor, Sakbun transitioned to the Indiana National Guard.

## Mayoral candidacy

On January 31, 2023, Sakbun announced his candidacy for mayor of Terre Haute, Indiana, running as a Democrat. The incumbent mayor was Republican Duke Bennett, who had been in office since 2008 and was running for a fifth term in office. Sakbun ran a campaign based on expanding and improving infrastructure and improving educational and job opportunities in the city. He was notable for his "inexhaustible energy" displayed while campaigning.

### Election
#### Candidates
##### Democratic

* Brandon Sakbun, member of the Indiana National Guard and former Army Captain
* Pat Goodwin, engineer

##### Republican

* Duke Bennett, incumbent mayor (2008-2023)

#### Democratic primary

In the Democratic primary, Sakbun defeated Goodwin by a margin of 54%-46%.
Democratic primary results :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Brandon Sakbun | 2,414 | 56.2% |
| | Democratic | Pat Goodwin | 2,034 | 45.8% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 4,448 | 100.00% |

#### Republican primary

Incumbent mayor Bennett was nominated without opposition.

#### General election

In the general election, Sakbun defeated Bennett by a margin of 60%-40%, making him the youngest mayor in Terre Haute history.
General election result :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Brandon Sakbun | 5,666 | 59.9% |
| | Republican | Duke Bennett | 3,806 | 40.1% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 9,472 | 100.00% |
| | Democratic gain from Republican | Democratic gain from Republican | Democratic gain from Republican | Democratic gain from Republican |

## Mayoral tenure

Sakbun was sworn into office in January 2024.
In Sakbun's first year, he improved city infrastructure, increased the housing stock for the city, rebuilt parks, and invested in public safety. He became well known for his bipartisan pragmatic approach to government.
# Chegem

Chegem (Russian: Чеге́м; Kabardian: Шэджэм; Karachay-Balkar: Чегем, Çegem) is a town and the administrative center of Chegemsky District of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic, Russia, located 10 kilometers (6.2 mi) north of Nalchik, at the elevation of about 470 meters (1,540 ft). Population: 18,019 (2010 Census).

## History

Originally called Chegem Pervy (Чеге́м Пе́рвый), it was granted urban-type settlement status in 1972. In 2000, it was granted town status and renamed Chegem.

## Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Chegem serves as the administrative center of Chegemsky District, to which it is directly subordinated. As a municipal division, the town of Chegem is incorporated within Chegemsky Municipal District as Chegem Urban Settlement.

## Demographics

Population: 18,019 (2010 Census); 17,893 (2002 Census); 13,225 (1989 Soviet census).

### Ethnic composition

As of the 2002 Census, the ethnic distribution of the population was:
* Kabardins: 81.7%
* Balkars: 12.5%
* Russians: 3.4%
* Other ethnicities: 2.4%
# Niederönz

Niederönz is a municipality in the Oberaargau administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.

## History

Niederönz is first mentioned in 1246 as Onza.

## Geography

Niederönz has an area, as of 2009, of 2.8 square kilometers (1.1 sq mi). Of this area, 1.48 km$^2$ (0.57 sq mi) or 52.9% is used for agricultural purposes, while 0.82 km$^2$ (0.32 sq mi) or 29.3% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 0.46 km$^2$ (0.18 sq mi) or 16.4% is settled (buildings or roads), 0.01 km$^2$ (2.5 acres) or 0.4% is either rivers or lakes and 0.01 km$^2$ (2.5 acres) or 0.4% is unproductive land.
Of the built up area, industrial buildings made up 2.5% of the total area while housing and buildings made up 8.6% and transportation infrastructure made up 4.6%. Out of the forested land, 26.8% of the total land area is heavily forested and 2.5% is covered with orchards or small clusters of trees. Of the agricultural land, 31.4% is used for growing crops and 19.3% is pastures, while 2.1% is used for orchards or vine crops. All the water in the municipality is in rivers and streams.
The municipality is located along the Önz river. It includes the village sections of Dörfli, Fluhacker and Wiese.

## Demographics

Niederönz has a population (as of 31 December 2020) of 1,691. As of 2007, 6.7% of the population was made up of foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years the population has grown at a rate of 8%. Most of the population (as of 2000) speaks German (91.9%), with Italian being second most common ( 2.7%) and Turkish being third ( 1.8%).
In the 2007 election the most popular party was the SVP which received 36.6% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the SPS (20.1%), the FDP (15.4%) and the Green Party (9.1%).
The age distribution of the population (as of 2000) is children and teenagers (0–19 years old) make up 23.8% of the population, while adults (20–64 years old) make up 62.2% and seniors (over 64 years old) make up 14%. In Niederönz about 76.7% of the population (between age 25-64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule).
Niederönz has an unemployment rate of 0.96%. As of 2005, there were 37 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 12 businesses involved in this sector. 598 people are employed in the secondary sector and there are 21 businesses in this sector. 146 people are employed in the tertiary sector, with 34 businesses in this sector. The historical population is given in the following table:
| year | population |
| 1764 | 185 |
| 1850 | 435 |
| 1900 | 446 |
| 1950 | 574 |
| 2000 | 1,410 |
# Hydroxybenzotriazole

Hydroxybenzotriazole (abbreviated HOBt) is an organic compound that is a derivative of benzotriazole. It is a white crystalline powder, which as a commercial product contains some water (~11.7% wt as the HOBt monohydrate crystal). Anhydrous HOBt is explosive.
It is mainly used to suppress the racemization of single-enantiomer chiral molecules and to improve the efficiency of peptide synthesis.

## Use in peptide synthesis

Automated peptide synthesis involves the condensation of the amino group of protected amino acids with the activated ester. HOBt is used to produce such activated esters which react with amines at ambient temperature to give amides.
HOBt is also used for the synthesis of amides from carboxylic acids aside from amino acids. These substrates may not be convertible to the acyl chlorides.

## Safety

Due to reclassification as UN0508, a class 1.3C explosive, hydroxybenzotriazole and its monohydrate crystal are no longer allowed to be transported by sea or air as per 49CFR (USDOT hazardous materials regulations). However, UNECE draft proposal ECE/TRANS/WP.15/AC.1/HAR/2009/1 has been circulated to UN delegates and, if implemented, would amend current regulations thus allowing for the monohydrate crystal to be shipped under the less-stringent code of UN3474 as a class 4.1 desensitized explosive. HOBt was demonstrated to not exhibit dermal corrosion or irritation but did exhibit eye irritation. The sensitization potential of HOBt was shown to be low (non-sensitizing at 1% in LLNA testing according to OECD 429).
# Dutch Square

Dutch Square is an enclosed shopping mall located in the city of Columbia, South Carolina. Currently, it features more than forty stores and restaurants, as well an AMC movie theater. Its anchor stores are Burlington Coat Factory and Office Depot.

## History

Dutch Square was built by Caine Company in 1970. Initial tenants of the mall included Woolco, J. B. White, and Tapp's department stores. Other major tenants of the mall included Woolworth, Eckerd Drug, and Morrison's Cafeteria.
When it opened in 1970, the mall was advertised as the "largest mall in the Carolinas". Dutch Square's management company filed for bankruptcy in 1993 after losing several anchors, but the mall experienced a revival when it was purchased by Phillips Edison in 1995.
In 1997, Columbia annexed the mall property, thus bringing the tax revenues into the city. Shortly after this event, the facility underwent a redevelopment by the owner adding 18,000 sq ft (1,700 m$^2$).
In late 2014, Belk announced it would shutter the Dutch Square location to focus on a new flagship location in the Columbia area.
# Tomasz Łosowski

Tomasz Łosowski (born September 28, 1973), is a Polish jazz and session drummer. He played with such musicians and bands like, ΠR2, Kombi, Wojtek Pilichowski, Robert Janson, Leszek Możdżer and Marek Biliński.
Tomasz is not just a drummer; he’s a versatile artist, a composer, a seasoned session musician, an educator, and an illustrator. Notably, he is the pioneer of the first professional video drumming school in Poland.
Over the past three decades, Tomasz has collaborated with leading figures in Polish pop, rock, and jazz scenes, contributing to over fifty albums, including four solo projects. His expertise extends beyond the drum kit; he is a respected lecturer, conducting nationwide music workshops and captivating “drum clinic” performances.
Acknowledged as one of the industry’s best drummers by music magazines, Tomasz has been honored with the prestigious Gloria Artist Award for his outstanding 30-year artistic journey.
Tomasz is now open to exciting collaborations with fellow musicians. If you’re interested in joining forces or exploring potential projects.

## Selected discography

* Tomasz Łosowski 30 Lecie (2021 MTJ)
* Tomasz Łosowski Fusionland (2016 Soliton)
* Tomasz Łosowski C.V. Remastered (2018 Soliton)
Kombi / Łosowski
* Koncert 15-lecia (1993, AGM Production)
* Nowe narodziny (1995, X-Serwis)
* Zaczarowane miasto (2009, MTJ)
* Live (2013, MTJ)
* Nowy album (2016, Fonografika)
* Minerał życia (2021, SL Sound)
Wojtek Pilichowski
* Granat (1996, Poly Gram Polska)
* Pi (2001, Pomaton EMI)
Leszek Możdżer
* Pub 700 (2004, Fonografika)
Orange Trane
* Obertas (1997, Polonia Records)
* My personal Friend (1998, Npt two)
* Wolność (2019, MTJ)