OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Digital public square

A digital public square (DPS) is a user-driven website that relies upon user-generated content (UGC), created by a group of people with a common interest in a specific community. At its most basic, a digital public square represents an evolution in how people discover, read and share news, information and content. Users/content providers share the common goal of informing and becoming more informed about a shared geographic community or a community of ideas.
Modeled after the traditional “public square” where townspeople would gather to exchange views, a digital public square provides a virtual platform for the exploration of issues and the sharing of ideas, creativity and opinions while developing solutions to a community's challenges. A thriving digital public square has a rich content stream that may include video footage of community events and an interactive community record of nonprofit news and resources. The DPS offers a platform for dialogue and encourages people to connect in a virtual setting to establish relationships that can effect social change.

## History

The term “digital public square” was originally coined by the Community Foundation for Palm Beach and Martin Counties during the development of yourPBC.org. The site was created as a digital public square project for Palm Beach County, Florida, and was funded by a Civic Initiatives Leadership Grant from the John S. and James L. Knight Foundation.

## Structure

A digital public square is characterized by user-generated content, which may include featured discussions of topics of community interest; comments, ratings, multimedia, news articles, community news and events; an events calendar with community events and volunteer opportunities; and a resource center with published research and articles, community resources, and an extensive directory of social services.

## Examples

* yourPBC digital public square created by the Community Foundation for Palm Beach and Martin Counties, Inc.
* Tallahassee, FL digital public square project
* Coral Gables, FL digital public square project
* District of Columbia Digital Public Square
# Timeline of the Israel–Hezbollah conflict (2023–present)

This page is subject to the extended confirmed restriction related to the Arab-Israeli conflict.
This is a chronological timeline of the Israel–Hezbollah conflict since October 2023. The detailed timelines are split into different articles due to their length.

## 8 October – 23 November 2023

This timeline begins at the start of the conflict, and ends before the start of the first ceasefire between Israel and Hamas.
* Initial clashes following October 7 Hamas attack (beginning 8 October 2023)
* Killing of Issam Abdallah

## 24 November 2023 – 1 January 2024

This timeline begins at the start of the ceasefire between Israel and Hamas, and ends prior to the assassination of Saleh al-Arouri.
* First ceasefire (24 November 2023 – 30 November 2023)
* Clashes resume (1 December 2023)

## 2 January – 31 March 2024

This timeline begins on the day of the assassination of Saleh al-Arouri, and ends prior to the Israeli airstrike on the Iranian consulate in Damascus.
* Assassination of Saleh al-Arouri (2 January 2024)

## 1 April – 26 July 2024

This timeline begins on the day of the Israeli airstrike on the Iranian consulate in Damascus, and ends prior to the Majdal Shams attack.
* Israeli airstrike on the Iranian consulate in Damascus (1 April 2024)
* 2024 Iranian strikes against Israel (13 April 2024)

## 27 July 2024 – 16 September 2024

This timeline begins on the day of the Majdal Shams attack, and ends prior to the Lebanon pager explosions.
* Majdal Shams attack (27 July 2024)
* Assassination of Fuad Shukr (30 July 2024)
* Nabatieh attack (17 August 2024)
* Israeli and Hezbollah strikes (25 August 2024)

## 17 September – 26 November

This timeline begins on the day of the Lebanon pager explosions, and ends prior to the 2024 Israel–Lebanon ceasefire agreement.
* Explosions of Hezbollah pagers and walkie talkies (17–18 September 2024)
* 20 September 2024 Beirut attack (20 September 2024)
* September 2024 Lebanon strikes (major escalation beginning 23 September 2024)
* Assassination of Hassan Nasrallah (27 September 2024)
* Israeli invasion of Lebanon (1 October 2024)

## 27 November – present

This timeline begins on the day of the 2024 Israel–Lebanon ceasefire agreement, and continues to the present.
* 2024 Israel–Lebanon ceasefire agreement (27 November 2024)
# Antigua and Barbuda Regiment

The Antigua and Barbuda Regiment is the infantry unit and main fighting arm of the Antigua and Barbuda Defence Force. Previously known as the Rifle Company, it was formed in 1995. The regiment main weapons include M-16 rifles and M60 machine guns.

## Mission

The regiment has a number of roles - primarily it is responsible for maintaining the internal security of Antigua and Barbuda, which is linked to providing assistance to the police in maintaining law and order. However, it is also responsible for providing the Antiguan contingent to peacekeeping missions overseas, often in conjunction with other countries in the Eastern Caribbean.

## History

In its previous incarnation as the Rifle Company, the regiment participated in the invasion of Grenada alongside the Barbados Regiment and Jamaica Regiment in 1983. In December 2004, Baldwin Spencer, the Prime Minister of Antigua and Barbuda, announced that, as part of the reforms to the ABDF, the 1st Battalion, Antigua and Barbuda Regiment would convert from its current light infantry role into a marine role, enabling it to better support and serve the ABDF Coast Guard in its anti-drug and maritime security missions.

## Organisation

The regiment consists of a single light infantry battalion, commanded by a Lieutenant Colonel and made up of four companies:
* Headquarters (HQ) Company
* A Company: Regular infantry
* B Company: Volunteers
* C Company: Combat Support
# Elchin Afandiyev

Elchin Ilyas oglu Afandiyev (Azerbaijani: Elçin İlyas oğlu Əfəndiyev) is an Azerbaijani writer, professor and politician who served as Deputy Prime Minister of Azerbaijan from 1993 to 2018.

## Early years

Afandiyev was born to the family of famous Azerbaijani writer Ilyas Afandiyev on 13 May 1943 in Baku. Since his early childhood, Elchin Afandiyev was surrounded by literature and an academic environment. Azerbaijani folklore and world literature played a significant role in Afandiyev's future career. He wrote his first novel when he was 16 years old, which was published in Azərbaycan gəncləri (Azerbaijani Youth) magazine in 1959. He completed his secondary education in 1960 and studied at Baku State University, graduating in 1965 with a degree in philology. In 1968, he completed his post-graduate studies at the Nizami Institute of the Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, writing a 500-page dissertation.
In 1965, he published a collection of novels called Min gecədən biri (One of thousand nights). In the following years, nearly 100 books of Afandiyev were translated and published in English, French, German, Spanish, Turkish, Hungarian, Bulgarian, Arabic, Persian, Mandarin, Czech, Slovak, Polish, Croatian, Georgian, Lithuanian, Moldovan, Turkmen, Uzbek, Kazakh, Tajik, Serbian and other languages. There have been about five million copies sold worldwide.
Afandiyev’s play, Citizens of Hell, premiered in London in 2013.

## Political career

During Soviet rule, Afandiyev was a deputy in the Supreme Soviet of the Azerbaijan SSR. Since 1993, he has served as Deputy Prime Minister of Azerbaijan. As a Deputy Prime Minister, he supervises various sectors of government activity such as sports and cultural relations. He has also chaired the Vətən cultural organization, which focuses on cultural ties with other countries. He is also a member of several government committees and is a member of Education Committee under the President of Azerbaijan.

## Awards

Efendiyev was awarded with Istiglal Order for his contributions to the development of Azerbaijani literature by President of Azerbaijan Heydar Aliyev on 29 May 2003.
# Tmemophlebia coquilletti

Tmemophlebia coquilletti is a species of bee fly in the family Bombyliidae.
# Mike McRae

Mike McRae may refer to:
* Mike McRae (long jumper)
* Mike McRae (baseball)
# Thyrocopa indecora

Thyrocopa indecora is a moth of the family Xyloryctidae. It was first described by Arthur Gardiner Butler in 1881. It is endemic to the Hawaiian islands of Oahu, Maui and Hawaii.
The length of the forewings is 7–15 mm.
# Daily Journal (Missouri)

The Daily Journal is a daily newspaper in Park Hills, Missouri, United States.It covers local news in the counties of St. Francois, Ste. Genevieve, Reynolds, Jefferson, Madison, Iron and Washington.

## History

The Leadwood Press was founded on January 10, 1930, by Rev. S.M. Brumfield.
In 1935, the paper was moved to Flat River. In 1940, it was published three times a week under the name the St Francois County Journal. On September 3, 1946, the St Francois County Daily Journal was published for the first time. Noah A. Grieg was a big part of the paper becoming a daily publication.
Madison County's newspaper, the Democrat News, also ran in the area as well. Later on, the Democrat News was bought by Lee Enterprises and started running with the Daily Journal in the Fredericktown area.
In June 2023, Lee Enterprises sold the Daily Journal and three other newspapers to Better Newspapers Inc.
# Daily News (Wahpeton)

The Daily News is a newspaper published daily, except Monday and Saturday, in Wahpeton, Richland County, North Dakota. Its readers are the communities of Wahpeton and Breckenridge, Wilkin County, Minnesota. The newspaper was founded in 1971 and is owned by Wick Communications. It had a daily print circulation of 1,832 in 2021. The newspaper also has a digital website and presence on Facebook.
# 2013 Metro Atlantic Athletic Conference baseball tournament

The 2013 Metro Atlantic Athletic Conference baseball tournament was held from May 23 through 26. The top four regular season finishers of the league's teams met in the double-elimination tournament held at Arm & Hammer Park in Trenton, New Jersey. Canisius, the tournament champion, earned the conference's automatic bid to the 2013 NCAA Division I baseball tournament.

## Seeding

The top four teams were seeded one through four based on their conference winning percentage. They then played a double-elimination tournament. Canisius claimed the third seed over Siena by tiebreaker.
| Team | W | L | Pct. | GB | Seed |
| Rider | 18 | 6 | .750 | – | 1 |
| Marist | 17 | 7 | .708 | 1 | 2 |
| Canisius | 15 | 9 | .625 | 3 | 3 |
| Siena | 15 | 9 | .625 | 3 | 4 |
| Fairfield | 11 | 13 | .458 | 7 | – |
| Manhattan | 9 | 12 | .529 | 7.5 | – |
| Saint Peter's | 9 | 15 | .375 | 9 | – |
| Niagara | 9 | 15 | .375 | 9 | – |
| Iona | 3 | 21 | .125 | 15 | – |

## Results

| First round | First round | First round | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Finals | Finals |
| 1 | Rider | 7 | | | | | |
| 4 | Siena | 1 | | | | | |
| 4 | Siena | 1 | 1 | Rider | 7 | | |
| | | | 3 | Canisius | 18 | | |
| 2 | Marist | 1 | 3 | Canisius | 18 | | |
| 3 | Canisius | 2 | | | | | |
| 3 | Canisius | 2 | | | | 3 | Canisius |
| | | | | | | 4 | Siena |
| Lower round 1 | Lower round 1 | Lower round 1 | Lower final | Lower final | Lower final | 4 | Siena |
| | | | 1 | Rider | 8 | | |
| 4 | Siena | 12 | 4 | Siena | 11 | | |
| 2 | Marist | 5 | | | | | |

## All-Tournament Team

The following players were named to the All-Tournament Team.
| Name | School |
| Mike Orefice | Marist |
| Chris Thorsen | Marist |
| Tyler Smith | Rider |
| Adam Wayman | Rider |
| Mike Allen | Siena |
| Andres Ortiz | Siena |
| Larry Balkwill | Siena |
| Brooklyn Foster | Canisius |
| Ronnie Bernick | Canisius |
| Garrett Cortright | Canisius |

### Most Valuable Player

Jesse Puscheck was named Tournament Most Valuable Player. Puscheck was a designated hitter for Canisius.
# Desplaines Valley News

The Desplaines Valley News is the self-proclaimed "newspaper of record" for the Southwest Suburban Chicago communities of Bedford Park, Bridgeview, Brookfield, Countryside, Hodgkins, Indian Head Park, Justice, La Grange Highlands, Lyons, McCook, Summit and Willow Springs. Southwest Community News Group publishes the newspaper Thursday of each week.
Founded on October 18, 1913 by A.S. Bushkevitz, the Desplaines Valley News became a fixture heralding the news of local interest to the communities surrounding the historic Illinois and Michigan Canal. Beginning with Bushkevitz and continuing through to the present day the editors of the Desplaines Valley News have also used the newspaper as a vehicle for bolstering and publicizing local business.
Bushkevits described his vision for the paper this way:
   To the Residents, Business Men And General Public, We have come into your town with a Newspaper Enterprise to stay, if you will stand by us. We have asked for no bonus, nor do we intend to do so; but all we ask of you is that you give us your Patronage in the way of Job Work, Advertising, Subscription and good will. If you will give us all your work and subscribe for our Paper we will do our best to please you, and will assure you that this will be the People’s Paper. We will advocate the patronage of Home Industries, and we would like to have you do likewise. It is up to you to keep this Paper before you for much good.

## The News under Noonan

In 1986 the Desplaines Valley News was purchased by the soft-spoken, chain-smoking, former copy boy turned editor, John C. Noonan. Under the Bridgeport, Chicago native’s leadership, the Desplaines Valley News was transformed into a kind of “working school” for aspiring local journalists.
When he was 15 years old, Noonan went to work for the Bridgeport News and got his first exposure to print journalism. While attending DeLaSalle High School, Noonan was able to get a job as a copy boy at the Chicago Tribune. Some time later he was moved to the Tribune’s rewrite desk, and in 1961 Noonan became a beat reporter with the City News Bureau of Chicago. Noonan spent seven years at City News, where he was overnight city editor and broadcast editor.
During his 14-year tenure at the Desplaines Valley News, Noonan exposed a new generation of reporters to the “City News” style of journalism, training wide-eyed upstarts to think like beat reporters – be tenacious, make friends, obtain much information and make sure it’s good. Noonan brought the City News maxim, “If your mother says she loves you, check it out,” to Summit, Illinois.
In addition to running the Desplaines Valley News, Noonan also ran for Illinois Senate in the 24th District in 1992. He was defeated in the Democratic Party primary, but garnered nearly 10,000 votes.
John Noonan died on Sunday, October 15, 2000 at Hinsdale Hospital, Hinsdale, Illinois, after a short battle with lung cancer at the age of 58.

## The News Today

The Desplaines Valley News was sold in November 2012 to Southwest Community News Group.
# Dothan Eagle

The Dothan Eagle is a daily newspaper published in Dothan, Alabama.

## History

The newspaper was founded in 1908. It was owned by the Thomson Corporation until 2000, when it was sold to Media General.
In 2012, Media General sold most of its newspapers, including the Eagle, to Berkshire Hathaway. In 2020, the Eagle and all Berkshire Hathaway newspapers were acquired by Lee Enterprises.
Starting June 20, 2023, the print edition of the newspaper will be reduced to three days a week: Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday. Also, the newspaper will transition from being delivered by a traditional newspaper delivery carrier to mail delivery by the U.S. Postal Service.

## Awards
### 2018 Better Newspaper Contest - Alabama Press Association

| Year | Award | Place | Recipient |
| 2018 | Best Humorous Column | 1st | Jim Cook |
| 2018 | Best News Photo | 1st | Jay Hare |
# Farashganj

Farashganj (Bengali: ফরাশগঞ্জ, French: Farasgange) is a neighborhood in Dhaka, Bangladesh. The name comes from the Bengali word for French which is Forashi and ganj, meaning market-town.

## History

Farashganj literally means French town, it takes its name from French merchants based in Dhaka city. In 1740 the French East India Company started operations in Dhaka and built their "Kuthi" near Ahsan Manzil Palace with permission from Nowazish Mohammad Khan. The French got into minor conflicts with the British over a factory but was resolved through the mediation of Naib Nazim Jasarat Khan. The French merchants established wholesale trading posts for spices like raw turmeric, ginger, garlic and chilli. They built fine residences such as the Ruplal House.
In the late nineteenth century, an influx of lumber-yards and wooden furniture manufacturers made the neighborhood, "the new furniture centre of Dacca".

## Geography

Farashganj is located on the northern bank of the Buriganga River in Old Dhaka. Its principal thoroughfares are B. K. Das Road and Ahsanullah Road.

## Points of interest

There are a number of historic buildings in Farashganj, mostly dilapidated. The stately two-story riverside mansion Ruplal House is now occupied by squatters. The once magnificent 19th-century mansion Bara Bari, with its ornate curved balconies over the street, has been partly demolished.
Loharpul bridge also located in Farashganj. It was a great engineering feat at that time. In 1832 the collector of Dhaka, Mr. Walter put up work for a single-span hanging bridge over the canal at Sutrapur (Farashganj) for facilitating passage from Dhaka to Narayanganj.
Farashganj Sporting Club, established in 1959, is situated between the historical sites Ruplal House and Northbrook Hall.
# Atwater Apartments

Atwater Apartments is an apartment skyscraper adjacent to the Streeterville neighborhood in Chicago, Illinois, in the United States. It was previously called Streeter Place.
The building was completed in 2009. It contains 54 stories, 480 units, and many amenities.
# Llangeinor

Llangeinor (Welsh: Llangeinwyr) is a small village (and community council electoral ward) located in the Garw Valley around 5 miles (8 km) north of Bridgend in Bridgend County Borough, Wales. The ward population taken at the 2011 census was 1,243. The entire village is now protected as part of a conservation area.

## Economy

IRVIN-GQ, part of Airborne Systems Group, makes parachutes for the military, near the junction of the A4093 with the main road A4064. GQ Parachutes had been formed in 1932.

## Governance

At the local level Llangeinor is an electoral ward to Garw Valley Community Council, electing two of the 13 community councillors.
Llangeinor was formerly also an electoral ward for Bridgend County Borough Council, from 1995 electing one county councillor. From 1995 to 2017, it was represented by the Labour Party . From 2004 to 2017, Labour county councillor, Marlene Thomas, represented the ward. In 2012, Thomas was elected Mayor of Bridgend County Borough and served until 2013. Since 2017, the Llangeinor ward has been represented by Cllr. Roz Stirman, who was elected as an independent councillor, but later defected to Plaid Cymru. A 2019 review of electoral wards in the borough by the Boundary Commission for Wales proposed merging Llangeinor with the southern part of the Pontycymmer ward to form a new ward called Lower Garw. This proposal was rejected, however, and Llangeinor has since 2022 formed part of the three-member Garw Valley ward.

## Transport

The A4064 road runs through the village; to the south this leads to Tondu, and to the north it heads to Pontycymer. The A4093 road starts in the village and heads east over the mountain to the Ogmore Valley. A disused railway runs through the village.

## Sport

Llangeinor AFC play in the Welsh Football League Second Division (as of 2008–09). Their ground is located to the west of the A4064 and river, and south-east of the railway level crossing, and just down the hill from by the main road in.

## Notable people

Llangeinor was the home of Richard Price (1723–1791), an internationally influential academic with notable contributions in the fields of moral philosophy, politics, theology and finance, as well as the mathematical subject of bayesian probability, having edited and published Thomas Bayes work.
# 26th Street station

26th was a station on the Chicago Transit Authority's South Side Main Line, which is now part of the Green Line. The station was located at 26th Street and Wabash Avenue in the Near South Side neighborhood of Chicago. 26th was situated south of Cermak and north of 29th. 26th opened on June 6, 1892, and closed on August 1, 1949.
# Philip the Evangelist

Philip the Evangelist (Greek: Φίλιππος, Philippos) appears several times in the Acts of the Apostles. He was one of the Seven chosen to care for the poor of the Christian community in Jerusalem (Acts 6). He preached and performed miracles in Samaria, and met and baptised an Ethiopian man, a eunuch, on the road from Jerusalem to Gaza, traditionally marking the start of the Ethiopian Church (Acts 8:26–39). Later, Philip lived in Caesarea Maritima with his four daughters who prophesied, where he was visited by Paul the Apostle (Acts 21:8–9).

## New Testament

Philip bore a Greek name. He is first mentioned in the Acts of the Apostles (6:5) as one of "Seven Deacons" who were chosen to attend to certain temporal affairs of the church in Jerusalem in consequence of the murmurings of the Hellenists against the Hebrews.
After the martyrdom of Stephen he went to "the city of Samaria", where he preached with much success, Simon Magus being one of his converts. He afterwards was told by an angel of the Lord to go to the road between Jerusalem and Gaza. There he instructed and baptized the Ethiopian eunuch; next he was "caught away" by the Spirit and "found at Azotus" (Ashdod); and then "passing through he preached in all the cities till he came to Caesarea" (Acts 8).
Here some years afterwards, according to Acts 21:8–9, where he is described as "the evangelist" (a term found again in the New Testament only in Ephesians 4:11; 2 Timothy 4:5), he entertained Paul the Apostle and his companions on their way to Jerusalem; at that time "he had four daughters, virgins, which did prophesy".

## Tradition

At a very early period he came to be confused with the Philip the Apostle; the confusion was all the more easy because, as an esteemed member of the apostolic company, he may readily have been described as an apostle in the wider sense of that word, beyond the original 12 Apostles. A late tradition describes him as settling at Tralles in Anatolia, where he became the bishop of that church.

## Feasts

"St Philip the Deacon" is commemorated on October 11 in the Eastern Orthodox Church, in the Roman Rite, the Lutheran Church–Missouri Synod, and in the Anglican communion including, for example, the U.S. Episcopal Church, and the Anglican Church of Southern Africa. Additionally, in the Eastern Orthodox Church, Philip is counted among the Seventy Apostles, and is referred to as a Protodeacon; this feast day is celebrated on January 4.