# Peter Alexander (Austrian performer)

Peter Alexander Ferdinand Maximilian Neumayer (30 June 1926 – 12 February 2011), commonly known as Peter Alexander, was an Austrian actor, singer and one of the most popular entertainers in the German-language world between the 1950s and his retirement. His fame emerged in the 1950s and 1960s through popular film comedies and successful recordings, predominantly of Schlager and operetta repertory. Later, Alexander established himself as the acclaimed host of television shows. His career as a live singer touring the German language countries lasted until 1991, while he continued his television work until 1996.

## Life and career

Born in Vienna, Alexander attended the Max Reinhardt Seminar for actors until 1948 and then began his career in acting. He starred in several musical comedies, including Liebe, Tanz und 1000 Schlager and Peter schießt den Vogel ab. He recorded Ralph Benatzky's operetta Im weißen Rößl, singing the lead role of Leopold Brandmeyer. He then performed in the 1960 movie version of the operetta. He later starred in the Count Bobby movies and the Lümmel-series.
In the 1970s, Alexander started a second career as a TV host and entertainer. His music show, the Peter Alexander Show [de], was shown on black and white TV from 1963 until 1966. From 1969, the German TV station ZDF started to air a new colour version which was broadcast until 1996. The Peter Alexander Show has been seen by more than 38 million viewers and has averaged a 71% viewing rate.
After his death, Media Control Charts named him the biggest singles artist ever with 459 songs having charted on the German singles chart. The single "Und manchmal weinst du sicher ein paar Tränen" had the longest run with 34 weeks on that chart, while 2 other songs, "Der letzte Walzer" and "Liebesleid", were able to reach the No. 1 position. Alexander won 10 Bambi Awards and in 1996 was awarded a Bambi for lifetime achievement.
Alexander married Hilde Haagen in 1952; they had two children, Susanne Neumayer-Haidinger (1958–2009), an artist, and Michael Neumayer (1963–2019). Alexander was widowed in 2003.
Alexander died on 12 February 2011, aged 84, in his native Vienna.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Director | Role |
| 1948 | Der Engel mit der Posaune | Karl Hartl | Visitor |
| 1952 | Vanished Melody | Eduard von Borsody | Piano player |
| 1952 | Queen of the Arena | Rolf Meyer | Singer |
| 1953 | Salto Mortale | Victor Tourjansky | Singer |
| 1953 | The Sweetest Fruits | Franz Antel | Singer |
| 1953 | Drei, von denen man spricht [de] | Axel von Ambesser | |
| 1954 | Verliebte Leute [de] | Franz Antel | Musician Karl Munk |
| 1954 | The Big Star Parade | Paul Martin | Singer |
| 1955 | Love, Dance and a Thousand Songs | Paul Martin | Singer Peter Alexander |
| 1956 | Musikparade [de] | Géza von Cziffra | Singer Peter Martin |
| 1956 | Bonjour Kathrin | Karl Anton | Music student Pierre |
| 1956 | Ein Mann muß nicht immer schön sein [de] | Hans Quest | Jazz singer Peter Moll |
| 1957 | Liebe, Jazz und Übermut [de] | Erik Ode | Jazz singer Peter Hagen |
| 1957 | Das haut hin [de] | Géza von Cziffra | Student, artist and singer Toni Matthis |
| 1957 | Die Beine von Dolores | Géza von Cziffra | Singer (uncredited) |
| 1958 | Munchhausen in Africa | Werner Jacobs | Music teacher Peter von Münchhausen |
| 1958 | When She Starts, Look Out | Géza von Cziffra | Jazz musician Peter Holunder |
| 1958 | So ein Millionär hat's schwer | Géza von Cziffra | Millionaire's Heir Edward Collins |
| 1959 | Peter Shoots Down the Bird | Géza von Cziffra | Porter Peter Schatz |
| 1959 | Schlag auf Schlag [de] | Géza von Cziffra | Registrar Hugo Bartels |
| 1959 | Ich bin kein Casanova [de] | Géza von Cziffra | Student and butler Peter Keller |
| 1959 | Salem Aleikum [de] aka: Mein ganzes Leben ist Musik | Géza von Cziffra | Teacher and amateur musician Peter Karmann |
| 1960 | Kriminaltango | Géza von Cziffra | Houseowner Peter Martens |
| 1960 | Yes, Women are Dangerous | Paul Martin | Fashion designer Peter Hollmann |
| 1960 | The White Horse Inn | Werner Jacobs | Head waiter Leopold Brandmeyer |
| 1961 | Season in Salzburg aka: Wenn der Toni mit der Vroni | Franz Josef Gottlieb | Waiter Heinz Doll |
| 1961 | The Adventures of Count Bobby | Géza von Cziffra | Count Bobby (Robert) Pinelski |
| 1962 | Die Fledermaus | Géza von Cziffra | Dr. Gabriel Eisenstein |
| 1962 | The Merry Widow | Werner Jacobs | Danilo |
| 1962 | Wedding Night in Paradise | Paul Martin | Operetta star Dr. Ulrich Hansen |
| 1962 | The Sweet Life of Count Bobby | Géza von Cziffra | Count Bobby (Robert) Pinelski |
| 1963 | Charley's Aunt | Géza von Cziffra | Diplomat Dr. Otto Wilder |
| 1963 | The Model Boy | Werner Jacobs | CEO Dr. Fritz Geyer |
| 1963 | Schweik's Awkward Years | Wolfgang Liebeneiner | Josef Schwejk |
| 1964 | Help, My Bride Steals | Werner Jacobs | Commercial artist Valentin Haase |
| 1964 | In Bed by Eight | Werner Jacobs | Teacher Dr. Eduard Frank |
| 1965 | Who Wants to Sleep? | Axel von Ambesser Rolf Thiele Alfred Weidenmann | Peter Sommer |
| 1966 | Count Bobby, The Terror of The Wild West | Paul Martin | Count Bobby (Robert) Pinelski |
| 1966 | How to Seduce a Playboy | Michael Pfleghar | Peter Knolle |
| 1968 | Zum Teufel mit der Penne Part #2 of the series: Die Lümmel von der ersten Bank | Werner Jacobs | TV reporter Dr. Peter Roland, Substitute teacher Dr. Wilhelm-Maria Tell |
| 1969 | Hurra, die Schule brennt! Part #4 of the series: Die Lümmel von der ersten Bank | Werner Jacobs | Teacher Dr. Peter Bach |
| 1972 | Hauptsache Ferien [de] | Peter Weck | Teacher Dr. Peter Markus |

## Decorations and awards

* Grand Decoration of Honour for Services to the Republic of Austria (1985)
* Austrian Cross of Honour for Science and Art, 1st class (1974)
* Ring of honour of Vienna (1984)
* Golden Camera (1970, 1980, 1984 (Germany); 1979 (Austria)) as the best music star of a decade
* Super Golden Camera 1979 (Germany) as the biggest star of all time, with participation of over 11 million readers of Hörzu
* Bambi Award (1970, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1977, 1978, 1987, 1990; 1996 for his lifetime achievement)
* Golden Europe (1969, 1974, 1979)
* Goldener Bildschirm [de] (1966, 1973, 1974 and 1976); Silberner Bildschirm (1970 and 1971)
* Bronze Bravo Otto (1971)
* Gold Decoration for Services to the City of Vienna (1971)
* Lion of RTL Radio, a total of 9 prizes in bronze, silver and gold (1973)
* Honorary Lion as the best singer
* Golden Microphone (1966) for best male music star in European show business
* Rose Hill award (1992) for having written Austrian film history
* Award of the City of Cologne (1976) for 14 completely sold-out events at the Cologne Sporthalle
* Hermann Löns Gold Medal
* Golden Romy (1992)
* Platinum Romy (1993)
* Other awards were: Lieber Augustin of Vienna (1968), the Golden Bear (1973), Golden Rathausmann (1970), Golden Plate of German gastronomy (1973), Golden Cleo as the most popular star in Austria (1986), German Record Award (1980), Silver Plate of Robert Stolz Foundation in (1980)
* 4th place in the list of the 50 most important Austrians of the last 50 years in a reader poll of the daily Kurier (2004)
* Induction into the Echo Hall of Fame (2011)
* Naming of Peter-Alexander-Platz in Döbling (19th district of Vienna, 2012)