OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Christopher Eves

Christopher Eves is a product designer and inventor. Eves, and his nephew Luke Booth, successfully participated in the BBC television show Dragons' Den and received investment to launch their packaging solutions for the FMCG, Retail & Leisure markets.

## Background

Eves studied Product & Transport Design at the Coventry University and Industrial Design at the Central Saint Martins (CSM) in London. Whilst at CSM, Eves was the overall winner of the Tetley Tea packaging award, exploring cultural values and rituals involved in tea drinking. He also designed and patented a 3-way Christmas cracker. Whilst in his final year, he explored the link between emotion and sustainability.
After graduating from CSM Eves worked at a start-up footwear company Sneakart. Dedicating time to the sneaker seeker program which aims to expose young kids to the wonders of sneakers through customisation, workshops and lectures. After a stint concept generating for the Lego concept lab he started work at Lotus cars.
In 2011 Eves set up P4CK with Booth.

## Dragons Den

Co-founders of P4CK, Eves and Luke Booth appeared on BBC's Dragons' Den Episode 11 Series 10. Viewers saw the pair receive backing from TV star Theo Paphitis, after a nervous pitch. Paphitis committed to giving Booth and Eves £50,000 for 30% equity in their business.
The pair faced a grilling by the Dragons and originally pitched for £50,000 funding for 10% equity. However, Paphitis liked the idea and said that he was willing to back "two young guys trying to make it work".
# Akka! Bagunnava?

Akka! Bagunnava? (transl. Sister! Are you fine?) is a 1996 Indian Telugu-language drama film, written by Sriraj Ginne and directed by Mouli. The film stars Vikram, Jayasudha and Anand in the leading roles, while Ravali and Subhashri play supporting roles.

## Cast

As per the opening credits:
* Jayasudha as Lakshmi
* Anand as Chandu
* Vikram as Pedababu
* Ravali
* Subhashri
* Devan
* Brahmanandam
* Tanikella Bharani
* Narra Venkateswara Rao as Geetha's father
* C. V. L. Narasimha Rao
* Gundu Hanumantha Rao
* Gautam Raju
* M. S. Narayana
* Raghava Lawrence in a special appearance

## Production

The film progressed smoothly and was completed without a climax portion shot. Producer Prasad later approached then budding writer Trivikram Srinivas to help propose a climax, which was later completed by Posani Krishna Murali and used in the film.

## Soundtrack

The soundtrack album was composed by Koti.
Tracklist

## Release

The film was later dubbed and released in Tamil under the title Aarusamy by Supriya Arts, as a result of Vikram's new found saleability after the release of Sethu (1999).
# Moti Masjid (Mehrauli)

The Moti Masjid (lit. 'Pearl Mosque')$^{:63}$ is an 18th-century Mughal mosque located in Mehrauli, in the South Delhi district of India. Named for its white marble, the mosque was constructed during the reign of Bahadur Shah I, in the vicinity of the dargah of Qutbuddin Bakhtiar Kaki.

## Location

The Moti Masjid is located in Mehrauli, to the west of Qutbuddin Bakhtiar Kaki's dargah. Adjacent to the mosque is a burial enclosure containing the graves of several 18th and 19th-century emperors, such as Bahadur Shah I, Ahmad Shah, Shah Alam II, and Akbar II.$^{:63}$

## History

The Moti Masjid was built in 1709, during the reign of Mughal emperor Bahadur Shah I. The mosque is typically considered to have been constructed by Bahadur Shah; however, Dadlani argues that it is more likely the mosque was built by a family member or deputy of the emperor.$^{:184}$ The construction of the mosque in the vicinity of Qutbuddin Bakhtiar Kaki's dargah is reflective of the unprecedented Mughal patronage at the dargah beginning with Bahadur Shah I.
During communal uprisings in the partition era, the Moti Masjid was attacked, despite being a protected monument. The mosque's marble minars were torn off and smashed. This was amidst the occurrence of similar attacks on several other Islamic religious sites in Delhi, as part of larger anti-Muslim violence in the city.

## Architecture

The Moti Masjid in Mehrauli is the last example in the Mughal tradition of providing small marble-faced mosques. The mosque is a single-aisled prayer hall of five bays. This is a departure from the previous Moti Masjid in the Red Fort, which is double-aisled. The façade of the mosque bears three scalloped archways, with a pishtaq in the centre. The structure is topped by three domes, resting on constricted necks. Each corner of the east central bay is lined by balustrade-like columns.
The mosque is surrounded by enclosure walls; one of these walls is shared with that of the dargah, while the southern wall opens to the burial enclosure, also made of marble.$^{:63}$
# C. J. Chavda

Chatursinh Javanji Chavda (born 29 March 1958) is an Indian politician and was member of Gujarat Legislative Assembly from Vijapur Assembly constituency. He was the president of Gujarat Pradesh Congress Committee. Also, he served the party as head of Gandhinagar District Congress Committee. He resigned as MLA from Vijapur and joined the Bharatiya Janata Party on 13 February 2024.
He was elected from Gandhinagar North assembly constituency in 2017 Gujarat Legislative Assembly election. He contested 2019 Indian general election from Gandhinagar and was defeated.
He was elected from Vijapur Assembly constituency in 2022 Gujarat Legislative Assembly election as a INC candidate defeating his nearest rival and Bharatiya Janata Party candidate Ramanbhai Patel.
# Fernando de Diego

Fernando de Diego (1919–2005) was a Spanish journalist and linguist.

## Translated works

* The land of Alvargonzález of Antonio Machado (1969)
* Gypsy Ballads of Federico Garcia Lorca (1971)
* Rhymes Gustavo Adolfo Becquer (1972)
* The tree of the knowledge of John Doe (1973)
* Doña Bárbara by Rómulo Gallegos (1975)
* The Ingenious Hidalgo Don Quixote of La Mancha by Miguel de Cervantes (1977), released in full version by Esperanto Foundation
* Iron bars Incarnation Ferré (1983)
* Retrincos of Castelao (1983)
* The Family of Pascual Duarte de Camilo Jose Cela (1985)
* One Hundred Years of Solitude by Gabriel García Márquez (1992)
* The evil Carabel of Wenceslao Fernández Flórez (1993)
* Tirano Banderas of Ramón María del Valle-Inclan (1993)
* Agriculture in the tropics of Andrés Bello (1995)
* Twenty Love Poems and a Song of Despair, by Pablo Neruda (1997)
Other translations have been published in anthologies:
* Astura bukedo, an anthology of works by Asturias (1987)
* Sentempa simfonio, anthology of Spanish poetry of all time (1987)
* This article about a Spanish journalist is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This article on a Spanish linguist is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Cornelius v. NAACP Legal Defense Fund

Cornelius v. NAACP Legal Defense Fund, 473 U.S. 788 (1985), was a United States Supreme Court case on the First Amendment and the Combined Federal Campaign (CFC). The court ruled that excluding 'activist' organizations from those eligible to receive donations through the CFC system is not a violation of the First Amendment.

## Background
### Combined Federal Campaign

The Combined Federal Campaign (CFC) system, created by then President Dwight D. Eisenhower in 1957, allows employees of the federal government to donate money annually to a general fund which would be distributed to local organizations or to one organization in the program.
In 1982, then U.S. President Ronald Reagan amended the program to only include organization that “provide or support direct health and welfare services” and explicitly barred the inclusion of organizations that engage in “political activity or advocacy, lobbying, or litigation”. This excluded numerous legal defense funds from the program.

### NAACP LDF and PRLDEF

In 1980, the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund (NAACP LDF), which is wholly separate from the NAACP, and the Puerto Rican Legal Defense and Education Fund (PRLDEF), both civil rights organizations operating legal defense funds, attempted to participate in the CFC. They were denied by the Office of Personnel Management (OPM), resulting in three lawsuits, the third becoming Cornelius v. NAACP Legal Defense Fund.
Alongside the NAACP LDF and PRLDEF, the Sierra Club Legal Defense Fund, the Federally Employed Women Legal Defense and Education Fund, the Indian Law Resource Center, the Lawyers' Committee for Civil Rights under Law, and the Natural Resources Defense Council were respondents in the case.

## Lower courts

In NAACP Legal Defense & Education Fund, Inc. v. Campbell (1981), the first of the suits, the legal defense funds challenged the requirement of "direct services" on the basis that it violated the First Amendment and equal protection component of the Fifth Amendment. The U.S. District Court for D.C. ruled that the "direct services" requirement was too vague to meet the specificity requirement of the First amendment, but not ruling on the equal protection question. As a result of the ruling, the NAACP LDF and other legal defense funds were able to participate in the 1982 and 1983 CFC program and receive funds.
# Battle of the Tanais River

The Battle of the Tanais River in 373 AD between the Huns and the Alans, was fought on the traditional border between Asia and Europe. The Huns were victorious.
Some historians credit this battle as the beginning of the process of Germanic migration, in which the Huns pushed Germanic tribes into central and northern Europe, resulting in many conflicts between those tribes and the Roman Empire.
It was followed by a joint Hun-Alan invasion of the Gothic kingdom of Ermanaric.
# Sho-saiko-to

Shō-saiko-tō (小柴胡湯) (SST), also known as minor bupuleurum formula and xiǎocháihútāng (XCHT) (Chinese: 小柴胡湯), is a Chinese classic herbal formula. It is treated as a herbal supplement in the west, but is widely prescribed in China and is one of the standard Kampo formulas in Japan. There are currently ongoing clinical trials for SST at University of California, San Diego and Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center. The active ingredients of SST discovered so far include baicalin, baicalein, glycyrrhizin, saikosaponins, ginsenosides, wogonin, and gingerol.
As an over-the-counter Chinese patent medicine it is listed in the Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China. One dried, soluble form lists chai-hu/saiko (dried Bupleurum chinense or scorzonerifolium root), huangqin (dry Scutellaria baicalensis stem), banxia (Pinellia ternata), ginger, licorice, jujube, and Codonopsis pilosula as ingredients. This form is standardized to contain at least 20 mg baicalin per serving. Some formulae use ginseng instead of C. pilosula.
It is first recorded in Shanghan Lun c. 220 AD, indicated for illness in the "lesser yang" meridian. It has some antidepressant-like effects.
Sho-saiko-to has been studied extensively in patients with hepatitis B, but the quality of studies were very low. Key indicators such as mortality, morbidity, and serious adverse events are rarely reported. Many studies do not even have their design and conduct stated clearly.
# Álvaro Bardón

Álvaro Bardón Muñoz (1940–2009) was a Chilean politician and economist who served as President of the Central Bank of Chile.
Economists like Pablo Baraona has referred to him as an original libertarian, opinion that happened to title a book about Bardón.
# Kujō Yoritsugu

Kujō Yoritsugu (九条 頼嗣, 17 December 1239 – 14 October 1256; r. 1244–1252), also known as Fujiwara no Yoritsugu (藤原 頼嗣), was the fifth shōgun of the Kamakura shogunate of Japan. His father was the 4th Kamakura shōgun, Kujō Yoritsune.
The Kujō family was one of the five branches of the historically powerful Fujiwara clan of imperial courtiers.

## Family

* Father: Kujō Yoritsune
* Mother: Omiya no Kata
* Wife: Hiwadahime (1230–1247)

## Events of Yoritsugu shogunate

* 1244 (Kangen 2): In the spring of this year, a number of extraordinary phenomena in the skies over Kamakura troubled Yoritsugu's father Yoritsune deeply.
* 1244 (Kangen 2, 4th month): Yoritsugu had his coming-of-age ceremonies at age 6. In the same month, his father asked Emperor Go-Saga for permission to give up his responsibilities as shōgun in favor of Yoritsugu.
* 1245 (Kangen 3, 7th month): Yoritsune shaved his head and became a Buddhist priest.
* 1246 (Kangen 4, 7th month): Yoritsugu married the sister of Hōjō Tsunetoki. He was seven, and she was sixteen.
* 1 September 1256 (Kōgen 1, 11th day of the 8th month): Yoritsugu's father dies at the age of 38.
* 14 October 1256 (Kōgen 1, 25th day of the 9th month): Yoritsugu dies at the age of 16.

## Eras of Yoritsugu's shogunate

The years in which Yoritsugu was shogun are more specifically identified by more than one era name or nengō.
* Kangen (1243–1247)
* Hōji (1247–1249)
* Kenchō (1249–1257)
# Miikka Toivola

Miikka Toivola (11 July 1949 – 26 January 2017) was a Finnish footballer.

## Football career

He earned 62 caps at international level between 1967 and 1980, scoring 4 goals.
At club level Toivola played for PTU, TPS and HJK.

## Honours

* Finnish Championship: 1971, 1972, 1973, 1978
* Finnish Footballer of the Year: 1972, 1978
# Les Soloai

Les Soloai is a New Zealand professional rugby league footballer who plays for the Seattle Seawolves of Major League Rugby (MLR).
Soloai also represented United States in the 2013 World Cup.
He previously played for the Utah Warriors in the MLR from 2018 to 2020.

## Playing career

Born in New Zealand. Soloai has previously played for the Tweed Heads Seagulls in the Intrust Super Cup. Featherstone Rover in the UK Championship and Hawaii Chiefs in the AMNRL.
He has also played American Football for the University of Hawaii and Basketball at BYUH.
His position is at prop. He is a USA international He has previously held a scholarship with the Wests Tigers
In 2013, Soloai was named in the United States squad for the World Cup and played in their 22–18 win over France, win over Cook Islands, Wales and quarter final loss to Australia.
# Bunny Andrews

John Boyette "Bunny" Andrews (September 12, 1913-October 4, 2017) was a former American football player who was the starting quarterback for the Texas Longhorns in 1953. He's also the younger brother of Texas legend, and sporting goods company CEO, William "Rooster" Andrews. In 1997, he was inducted into the Texas High School Football Hall of Fame as a special category inductee for his role as a great ambassador of the game.

## Early life

Andrews played high school football at Wilson High School in Dallas with Bill Forester where he was an outstanding quarterback and kicker who took his team to the state playoffs.

## College football

As a freshman, Andrews developed a friendship with fellow freshman and future All-American and Pro Bowl participant Carlton Massey who became his favorite target on the freshman team. He was the back-up quarterback in 1951 and 52, but managed to play in 8 games in those two years at quarterback, defensive back and punt returner.
Andrews entered the 1953 season as a team captain and starting quarterback, but sharing time with sophomore Charles Brewer. The Longhorns started the season ranked #11 in the country, but after losses to LSU and #15 Oklahoma in the first four games, Texas was unranked and Brewer was promoted to the starting role against Arkansas. Andrews backed him up for the remainder of the season. Despite playing the best game of his career against Arkansas, throwing the only touchdown pass and leading the team in passing yards, his playing time continued to drop. By the end of the season he was barely taking the field, playing in only one of the last three games, but he made that one count. In his last game he threw only one complete pass, the longest of his career, a 49-yard touchdown pass that proved the game winning score against TCU.
He finished his career at 2-2 as a starting quarterback.

## Later life

Andrews became a booster and supporter of football during a 50-year career as a sporting goods salesman, working with and for his brother Rooster. He remained involved in high school athletics and, as a result, was rewarded with induction into the Texas High School Football Hall of Fame as a special category inductee in 1997. He died in 2017 in Austin, Texas.
# Bryson High School (Bryson, Texas)

33°09′50″N 98°22′56″W﻿ / ﻿33.1638°N 98.3822°W﻿ / 33.1638; -98.3822
Bryson High School or Bryson School is a public secondary school located in Bryson, Texas, United States, and classified as a 1A school by the UIL. It is part of the Bryson Independent School District located in west central Jack County. In 2015, the school was rated "Met Standard" by the Texas Education Agency.

## Athletics

The Bryson Cowboys compete in cross country, volleyball, six-man football, basketball, softball and baseball. The girls' basketball team reached the state finals in 1952–53.
# Kevin Donnalley

Kevin Thomas Donnalley (born June 10, 1968) is an American football coach and former player. He played professionally as a guard in the National Football League (NFL) for the Houston/Tennessee Oilers, Miami Dolphins, and Carolina Panthers. He is currently the Director of the Koman Game Plan for Success, a position that focuses on athlete development, for his alma mater, North Carolina.

## Playing career

Donnalley played high school football at Athens Drive High School, from which he graduated in 1986. He played college football at Davidson College for his two years before transferring to the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill to finish his college career.
Donnalley was drafted by the Houston Oilers in the third round of the 1991 NFL Draft. Donnalley was a member of the Houston/Tennessee Oilers from 1991 to 1997, a member of the Miami Dolphins from 1998 to 2000, and a member of the Carolina Panthers from 2001 to 2003.
Donnalley was part of the offensive line for the Carolina Panthers in 2003. He anchored the Panthers offensive line that allowed only 26 sacks in 2003, a team record for fewest sacks allowed in a season, and helped Panthers rush for a team-record 2,091 yards, including a team-individual mark of 1,444 yards by Stephen Davis.

## Coaching career

When the Charlotte 49ers football team restarted their football program in 2013, Donnalley was working in strength and conditioning initially with the plan to move to player development. But in August 2015, the program experienced an unexpected loss when offensive line coach, Phil Ratliff, passed away and Donnalley stepped in to replace him for the season.
Once the season ended, a new offensive line coach was hired and Donnalley was finally able to move to player development. From 2016 to 2020, Donnalley was the director of student-athlete development for the Charlotte 49ers football team.
On March 23, 2020, he was named director of high school relations for the North Carolina Tar Heels. In 2022, Donnalley was named Director of the Koman Game Plan for Success. His new position focuses on student-athlete development away from football and Donnalley coordinates "initiatives in leadership, career development, and community service. An alumnus of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Donnalley served under his former coach, Mack Brown.

## Personal life

Donnalley and his wife, Erica, also a North Carolina alumnus, have three children: Kayla, Thomas, and Matthew.
He is the younger brother of former NFL player and fellow UNC alum Rick Donnalley.
Heavily involved in charity work, Donnalley served on the national advisory board for the Make a Wish Foundation for seven years as well as helping found another charity March Forth With Hope Foundation that supports families with children battling life-threatening medical conditions.
He appeared on the television show Fluffy's Food Adventures season 2 episode 7. Comedian Gabriel Iglesias visits Charlotte and then Carolina Panthers coach Ron Rivera.
# Dead Men Running

Dead Men Running is a 1971 Australian mini series based on the final novel by D'Arcy Niland about the effect in Australia of the political troubles in Ireland early in the twentieth century.
The Age said it was "cast in the mould of My Brother Jack."

## Premise

The adventures of an Irish migrant in an Australian country town in World War One.

## Cast

* Ewen Solon as Starky Moore
* Brendon Lunney as Emmett
* Diane Craig as Tessa Doherty
* Peter Gwynne
* Jack Fegan
* Bernadette Hughson as Prostitute
* Stewart Ginn
* Don Crosby
* Chips Rafferty
* Ruth Cracknell
* Graham Rouse
* Tom Farley
* Michael Boddy
* John Armstrong
* Peter Reynolds
* Irene Inescourt
* Slim de Grey

## Production

Filming started in August 1970 in Gulgong, New South Wales.

## Reception

The Sun Herald said "what a first class piece it turned out to be."
# Combing (torture)

Combing, sometimes known as carding, (despite carding being a completely different process) is a sometimes-fatal form of torture in which iron combs designed to prepare wool and other fibres for woolen spinning are used to scrape, tear, and flay the victim's flesh.

## History

The tradition that a torturous death by combing with a knaphos was inflicted by Croesus was recorded by Herodotus. Later mentions from the Middle East and Asia Minor often associate combing with heroic martyrdom for the sake of belief in the Abrahamic God and loyalty to one's Jewish, Christian, or Muslim faith. Specific episodes of combing are mentioned in the Talmud.

## Notable victims

In the 6th century BC, when Croesus's half-brother Pantaleon failed to seize and hold the throne of the Lydian Empire, one of his supporters was captured. According to the description given by Herodotus, Croesus tortured the life out of his captive by having him "hauled over a comb".
As described in the Mishnah, Rabbi Akiva, a Jewish sage of the latter part of the 1st century and the beginning of the 2nd century, said the Shema prayer as he was combed to death by agents of Ancient Rome.
Combing continued to be used as a means of torture during the persecution of early Christians in the Roman Empire. The Acts of St. Blaise, a Greek text describing the 3rd-century Armenian bishop Saint Blaise, recount how he was captured by the governor of Cappadocia and beaten, combed, and beheaded for not renouncing Christianity. Eventually becoming a popular saint in Medieval Europe and venerated as one of the Fourteen Holy Helpers, he became the patron saint of wool combers and even the general wool trade, due to the iron combs throughout his iconography.
St. Antonius of Beba, a martyr venerated in the Coptic Orthodox Church, was also tortured with iron combs before being beheaded. St. Hilaria, another Coptic martyr, survived torture by combing and other sadistic methods before finally being dismembered, beheaded, and thrown into a fire. A third Coptic martyr, the ascetic virgin St. Febronia, in the reign of Emperor Diocletian lived through combing, being crushed by a wheel, and other tortures, before she too was beheaded.
# Audray McMillian

Audray Glenn McMillian (born August 13, 1962), is an American former professional football player who was a cornerback for eight seasons in the National Football League (NFL) from 1985 to 1993 for the Houston Oilers and Minnesota Vikings. McMillian played college football for the Houston Cougars and was selected by the New England Patriots in the third round of the 1985 NFL draft. He was a Pro Bowl selection in 1992 after leading the NFL, along with Henry Jones of the Buffalo Bills, with eight interceptions.