OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Michael Groveman

Michael Groveman (born 1962) is an American businessman who served as the CEO of Bill Blass limited from 1990 to 2007. Before moving to Bill Blass, Groveman was a manager in the accounting firm of Ferro, Berdon and Company in New York. He has a B.A. in accounting from Long Island University C.W. Post. Groveman sold Bill Blass to NexCen Brands Inc. in 2007 for $70 million.
# Because of You (Nickelback song)

"Because of You" is a song by Canadian rock band Nickelback. It was released in September 2004 as the fourth single from their 2003 album The Long Road. The song was included in the MX vs. ATV Unleashed soundtrack.

## Charts

| Chart (2004–05) | Peak position |
| Canada Rock Top 30 (Radio & Records) | 13 |
| US Billboard Mainstream Rock Tracks | 6 |

## Track listing

* "Because of You""
# Animosity (band)

Animosity was an American death metal band from San Francisco, California, formed in 2000. The band released three studio albums, toured in the United States and Europe, and disbanded in 2009. The classic lineup of Animosity consisted of vocalist Leo Miller, guitarists Frank Costa and Chase Fraser, bassist Evan Brewer and drummer Navene Koperweis.

## History

Animosity formed in 2000 in San Francisco, California. They released their debut album, Shut It Down, on Tribunal Records in 2003, which was recorded when the members of the band were 16 and 17 years old. In 2005, they released their second disc, Empires, on Black Market Activities (with distribution through Metal Blade Records) and toured the United States with Origin and Malevolent Creation. Their third album, Animal, was produced by Kurt Ballou of Converge and released in October 2007. They have also toured Europe with Converge and Belgian hardcore/punk band Rise and Fall. Animosity disbanded officially after nearly a year of non-activity in October 2009. The band's frontman Leo Miller stated that their "musical and experiential goals have been exceeded" and: "If you haven't gotten enough of Animosity, please rest assured that we have."

## Musical style

According to Blabbermouth.net, on their debut album, Shut It Down, Animosity "mixed a death metal based sound with thrash and hardcore, (...) incorporating the brutal aspects of [these] styles with accomplished musicianship and little concern for mass appeal", while their following album, Empires, went into an even more death metal-oriented direction.

## Members

Timeline

## Discography

Studio albums
* Shut It Down (2003)
* Empires (2005)
* Animal (2007)
Other
* Hellraiser Demo (2001)
* Altered Beast (2008, Aaron Spectre remixes)
# 1952 in Colombia

Events of 1952 in Colombia.

## Incumbents

* President:
** Laureano Gómez Castro (1950–1953).
** Roberto Urdaneta Arbeláez (Acting; 1950–1953).
* Vice President: N/A.

## Events
### Ongoing

* La Violencia.

### January

* 12–27 January – Vuelta a Colombia 1952 is held, José Beyaert wins.

### March

* 30 March – The football club Millonarios defeats Real Madrid 4–2 at Santiago Bernabéu Stadium in Madrid, Spain.

### July

* 12 July – Ambush of El Turpial

### September

* 6 September – Incendios del 6 de septiembre de 1952 en Bogotá

### November

* 22 November – Colombia officially recognizes Venezuelan sovereignty over Los Monjes Archipelago.

### December

* 9 December – The president assembles a National Constituent Assembly to reform the constitution.

### Uncertain

* The first Conference of the Popular National Liberation Movement (Conferencia del Movimiento Popular de Liberación Nacional) is held in Viotá.

## Births

* 25 March – Antanas Mockus, mathematician and politician.
* 4 July – Álvaro Uribe, 31st President of Colombia.
* 13 September – Ernesto Díaz, footballer (d. 2002).
* 9 November – Ricardo Cardona, boxer (d. 2015).
* 18 November – León Zuleta, LGBT rights activist, writer, and professor (d. 1993).
* 28 November – Alicia Barney, artist.

## Deaths

* 22 November – Antonio María Ferro Bermúdez, poet (b.1875).
# Kharkiv Border Aviation Squadron

The 26th Separate Kharkiv Aviation Squadron (MUN 1467) is an aviation squadron of the State Border Guard Service of Ukraine with permanent basing of aviation forces and assets at the Kharkiv International Airport and Kyiv International Airport. It was established in 1993 as has seen combat during the Russo-Ukrainian war. It utilizes both fixed wing and rotor wing aircraft for its operations.

## History

On 31 May 1993, the 26th separate aviation squadron was established with permanent deployment at Kharkiv. On 27 March, an Mi-8T helicopter (aircraft number 07) of the Odessa squadron crashed on Zmiiny Island and all border guard aviation operations of the Kharkiv squadron were stopped for two months. In late 2000s, the squadron started two annual survival exercises aimed at increasing survival expertise of the aviation personnel in the case of an aviation incident. On 28 March 2011, the squadron's personnel started training on DA40 and DA42MPP NG aircraft purchased from the Austrian company Diamond Aircraft Industries. In total, three such aircraft, a ground surveillance station and an airfield complex were added to the squadron. The aircraft were equipped with an on-board complex that includes a multifunctional platform with a gyro-stabilized camera with real-time image transmission.
In 2014, with the start of the War in Donbass, helicopters of the squadron evacuated about 150 wounded servicemen of the State Border Guard Service of Ukraine and the Armed Forces of Ukraine from the frontlines of the ATO zone and also took a direct evacuation and support role during the Battle of the Border. On 31 May 2018, the 26th Separate Aviation Squadron celebrated its 25th anniversary. In January 2022, the squadron received two Airbus H125 aircraft. In 2024, H125 aircraft of the squadron were partaking in direct combat against Russian UAVs.

## Commanders

* Colonel Manmar Yuriy Alekseevich (1993-?)
* Colonel Vernydub Mykola Vyacheslavovich (?-?)
* Colonel Khilkovsky Oleg Vitalyevich (?-2010)
* Colonel Dmytro Volodymyrovych Khalyavka (2011-)

## Inventory

| Aircraft | Origin | Type |
| Fixed Wing Aircraft ||||
| Diamond DA42 Twin Star | Austria | Reconnaissance and Utility aircraft |
| Diamond DA40 Diamond Star | Austria | Reconnaissance Light aircraft |
| Helicopters ||||
| Mil Mi-8 | Soviet Union | Military transport aircraft |
| Robinson R66 | United States | Utility aircraft |
| Airbus H125 | France | Search and rescue / transport / utility |
# Margo (singer)

Margo (born Margaret Catherine O'Donnell; 6 February 1951) is an Irish singer. She rose to prominence during the 1960s in the Irish country music scene and has had a long career since.

## Background

Margo was brought up in the small village of Kincasslagh, in The Rosses area of County Donegal, Ireland. She grew up in a Catholic family, with her parents Francis and Julia (née McGonagle) O'Donnell, and her siblings: John (the eldest), Kathleen, James; and the youngest Daniel, who is also a singer. Her father died of a heart attack when she was seventeen.

## Career

Margo started performing country music at a young age in 1964 with a local showband, The Keynotes. She recorded her first single in 1968, "Bonny Irish Boy/Dear God", and followed this with a second single, "If I Could See the World Through the Eyes of a Child/Road By the River", released in 1969. In the next five decades, Margo sold over 1 million records, and performed with Johnny Cash, Loretta Lynn and Dolly Parton. She presented several TV shows for RTÉ in the 1970s and has collected a number of awards during her career. Her albums usually include covers of popular country music hits from the 1960s and 1970s. Her 2019 album "Old and New" contains original tribute songs to two of her greatest influences, Liz Anderson and Jean Shepard. She has recorded a number of songs written by Liz Anderson and also a number written by Dolly Parton and on her album Margo and Friends she duets with Parton on "God's Coloring Book".

## Personal life

Margo is sister to Irish singer Daniel O'Donnell, who got his start with Margo's band in the early 1980s while attending college in Galway. Margo was named "2007 Donegal Person Of The Year" and spent most of 2007 travelling Ireland acting as an ambassador to the county. She is a resident of Castleblayney, County Monaghan.
Since 1977, she has been active in the search for Mary Boyle, a distant relative from Kincasslagh, who went missing at age six near Ballyshannon, County Donegal. In 2011, she released the single "The Missing Mary Boyle" to raise funds for a new search for the missing girl.
In 2015, Margo wrote a memoir, Margo: Queen of Country & Irish: The Promise and the Dream that was published by The O'Brien Press.

## Discography

Studio albums
* Margo and the Country Folk (with the Country Folk) (1970)
* From Margo with Love (1971)
* Country Lovin' (1972)
* At Home in Ireland (1974)
* The Girl from Donegal (1975)
* Yes! Mr. Peters (with Larry Cunningham) (1976)
* A Toast to Claddagh (1977)
* A Toast from an Irish Colleen (1981)
* Ireland Must Be Heaven (1982)
* The Irish Songs I Love to Sing (1984)
* Margo Now (1987)
* A Trip Through Ireland (1989)
* Ireland on My Mind (1992)
* New Beginnings (1994)
* Old Friends of Mine (1995)
* Old Friends Share Old Memories (with Philomena Begley) (1996)
* The Highway of My Life: Shade of the Family Tree (1998)
* I'm Still Here (2002)
* Parcel of Dreams (2006)
* Stories in Song (2010)
* The World Through My Eyes (2012)
* The Promise and the Dream (2014)
# Seppo Pyykkö

Seppo Pyykkö (born 24 December 1955) is a Finnish retired professional footballer who played for clubs in Finland, Germany and United States.

## Honours

OPS Oulu
* Mestaruussarja: 1979
Individual
* Finnish Footballer of the Year: 1979
# Le National (France)

Le National was a French daily founded in 1830 by Adolphe Thiers, Armand Carrel, François-Auguste Mignet and the librarian-editor Auguste Sautelet, as the mouthpiece of the liberal opposition to the Second Restoration.

## Background

The first issue was published on 3 January 1830, whilst the Ultra-royalist prince de Polignac governed France in the name of Charles X. Le National was subsidised by the banker Jacques Laffitte and also supported by Talleyrand and the duc de Broglie, one of the leader of the liberal Doctrinaires group.
Its title alluded to one of the motto used in 1789 during the French Revolution, la Nation, la Loi, le Roi (Nation, Law and King). The daily advocated a constitutional monarchy and opposed Charles X's interpretation of the 1814 Charter, popularizing in particular the saying "Le roi règne mais ne gouverne pas" (The King reigns but does not rule).
Journalists gathered at the offices of Le National to sign a petition in protest against the July Ordinances restricting freedom of the press, one of the events that led to the July Revolution of 1830.
During the July Monarchy, Le National published Armand Marrast's call to Parisians to demonstrate on 22 February 1848, following the outlawing of a public meeting by the Paris prefect. Hundreds of students gathered on the place of the Panthéon, before joining workers at the Madeleine. This was the beginning of the 1848 Revolution.
During the Second Republic, Le National became the mouthpiece of the moderate Republican majority (the "bourgeois Republicans") which formed the Constituent Assembly. The new government was headed by General Louis-Eugène Cavaignac, while the moderate Republican parliamentaries were called members of the Parti du National (Party of the National) in reference to the daily.
The National then shifted toward a more Socialist position. It was outlawed following Napoleon III's 2 December 1851 coup, and disappeared on 31 December 1851. Its final editor, Ernest Caylus, fled to New York City and cofounded the French Benevolent Society of New York, which would eventually found the French Hospital in Manhattan.
# John Smyth (minister)

John Smyth (1796–1860) was a Scottish minister who served as Moderator of the General Assembly for the Free Church of Scotland 1853/54.

## Early life

John Smyth was born in Ayr in 1796, the son of an officer in the Army. After studying divinity at the University of Edinburgh he was employed as a tutor in the family of Thomas John Fordyce of Ayton. He was licensed by the Presbytery of Chirnside on 14 August 1821. Later he became assistant minister at Canongate, Edinburgh, and to Dr Chalmers in St John's, Glasgow. He was presented by the Magistrates and Town Council 6 December 1822 and ordained on 20 February 1823 as minister of St George's in Glasgow, living in a manse on Stirlings Road. He was awarded a doctorate in divinity D.D. by Glasgow University on 5 April 1830.

## After the Disruption

In the Disruption of 1843 he left the established Church of Scotland to join the Free Church of Scotland. St Georges (on Bath Street) was one instance where the entire congregation moved to the Free Church, thereby not requiring a new building.
In 1853 he succeeded the Very Rev Angus Makellar as Moderator. He was succeeded in turn by the Rev James Grierson in 1854. He was then living at 17 Elmbank Place.
Smyth died in 1860. St George's was sold in 1864 and renamed St David's, with a new St George's then being built.

## Publications

* Three occasional Sermons (Glasgow, 1829–47)
* A Treatise on the Forgiveness of Sins (Glasgow, 1830)
* The Popish Anti-Christ, his Character and Doom (Glasgow, 1848)
* Lectures I. (On Infidelity)
* X. (On the Evidences of Revealed Religion)
* VI. (To Young Men)

## Family

He was twice married:
* (1) 30 August 1825, Margaret (died 17 September 1832), daughter of Samuel Davidson, surgeon, Culross, and had issue —
** Christian Davidson, born 18 September 1826
** Helen Chalmers, born 20 January 1828
* (2) 10 June 1834, Violet Isabella (died 8 July 1875), daughter of General William Lockhart of Milton Lockhart, and had issue —
** Catherine Lockhart, born 1 January 1836.

## Artistic recognition

He was photographed by Hill & Adamson in 1843. He was photographed in 1860 (illustrated right) at the foot of the steps to New College with several other ex-Moderators of the Free Church.
# Muri Mountains

The Muri Mountains are a mountain range in Northern Nigeria. They consist of two nearly parallel sandstone mountain chains running east to west along the boundaries of the federal states of Bauchi, Gombe, Taraba, and Adamawa. A river cuts through the north chain, forming a river basin between the two chains and gathering water before it cuts through the south chain and flows into the Benue River. Scattered hills are present within the basin, mostly formed volcanically. To the east they merge into the Longuda plateau, and to the west they merge into the Bauchi plateau. The area is not easily accessible due to the mountainous landscape and partial seasonal flooding, and as a result has retained an economically and politically marginal status.
About twenty different small ethnic groups live in the mountains, speaking languages from the Chadic, Adamawa, and Benue-Congo language groups. Ethnic groups living in and around the mountains as of 1992 include the Kushi, the Pero, the Piya, the Kwonci, the Kholok of Wídálá, the Nyam, the Tangale, the Bacama, the Kulung, the Kiyu, the Kwa, the Loo, the Burak, the Leemák, the Tala of Kode, the Leeláú, the Gomu, the Bambuka, the Jen, the Munga Doso, the Bangwinji, the Dadiya, the Cham, the Tsóbó, the Waja, and the Longuda.

## History

Prior to the twentieth century, the Muri Mountains served as a place of refuge for populations moving to escape slave raiding. This was especially true after a jihad in 1804 created the Caliphate of Sokoto, in which a Fulani aristocracy ruled over significant parts of modern Northern Nigeria; numerous groups fled slave raids near the borders of the caliphate into impassable areas such as the Muri Mountains. After the caliphate was established the area around the Muri Mountains was raided for slaves by nearby emirates within it. The mountainous landscape and (at the time) extremely dense vegetation aided in defense against the emirates. Additionally, the Fulani emirates depended heavily on cavalry, which was ineffective in the mountains. Villages were strategically placed and well-defended.
The first Europeans to acquire thorough knowledge of the region and its people were the German explorers Eduard Vogel and Eduard Robert Flegel, in the 1800s. Most European travelers at the time went around the mountains rather than pass through them.
The societies within the Muri Mountains were never conquered by the nearby emirates, but were subjugated by the British in the early 1900s, who sent in punitive expeditions. The British conquest of the mountains was carried out by successive expeditions and patrols sent into the area and occurred over several years.
# The Rover (Led Zeppelin song)

"The Rover" is a song by English rock band Led Zeppelin written by guitarist Jimmy Page and singer Robert Plant. Although mostly recorded years earlier, it was released on the group's 1975 double album, Physical Graffiti.

## Recording and release

Writing for the song began in 1970 at Bron-Yr-Aur, a rustic retreat in South Snowdonia, Wales. Initially an acoustic piece, it took on a hard rock arrangement when recorded at Stargroves during the sessions for the Houses of the Holy album in 1972. The song was not included on the album, but after Jimmy Page added several guitar overdubs in 1974, it was added to Led Zeppelin's following album, Physical Graffiti. As the liner notes state, for the song, the "Guitar [was] lost courtesy of [engineer Ron] Nevison [and] salvaged by the grace of [Keith] Harwood". Nevison has disputed this, claiming the band never brought tapes from previous sessions to him for playback and that "The Rover" wasn't one of the songs he recorded with them at Headley Grange.

## Reception

In a contemporary review of Physical Graffiti, Jim Miller of Rolling Stone gave "The Rover" a mixed review, saying that while Page and Bonham "mount a bristling attack", the track "suffers from Plant's indefinite pitch."
In a retrospective review of Physical Graffiti (Deluxe Edition), Jon Hadusek of Consequence of Sound described Jimmy Page's guitar lines in "The Rover" as some of his most underrated guitar lines he's ever recorded.

## Live performances

"The Rover" was never played live in its entirety at Led Zeppelin concerts, although the band played the opening bars as an introduction to "Sick Again" throughout their 1977 North American tour. However, the song was rehearsed in full, as can be heard on bootleg recordings of the band's soundcheck rehearsal at the Chicago Stadium on 6 July 1973. This rehearsal took place before the opening date of the second leg of the band's 1973 North American tour.

## Personnel

According to Jean-Michel Guesdon and Philippe Margotin:
* Robert Plant – vocals
* Jimmy Page – electric guitars
* John Paul Jones – bass
* John Bonham – drums
# Mysians

Mysians /ˈmiːʒənz, ˈmɪʒənz/ (Latin: Mysi; Ancient Greek: Μυσοί, Mysoí) were the inhabitants of Mysia, a region in northwestern Asia Minor.

## Origins according to ancient authors

Their first mention is by Homer, in his list of Trojans allies in the Iliad, and according to whom the Mysians fought in the Trojan War on the side of Troy, under the command of Chromis and Ennomus the Augur, and were lion-hearted spearmen who fought with their bare hands.
Herodotus in his Histories wrote that the Mysians were brethren of the Carians and the Lydians, originally Lydian colonists in their country, and as such, they had the right to worship alongside their relative nations in the sanctuary dedicated to the Carian Zeus in Mylasa. He also mentions a movement of Mysians and associated peoples from Asia into Europe still earlier than the Trojan War, wherein the Mysians and Teucrians had crossed the Bosphorus into Europe and, after conquering all of Thrace, pressed forward till they came to the Ionian Sea, while southward they reached as far as the river Peneus. Herodotus adds an account and description of later Mysians who fought in Darius' army.
Strabo in his Geographica informs that, according to his sources, the Mysians in accordance with their religion abstained from eating any living thing, including from their flocks, and that they used as food honey and milk and cheese. Citing the historian Xanthus, he also reports that the name of the people was derived from the Lydian name for the oxya tree.

## Mysian language

Little is known about the Mysian language. Strabo noted that their language was, in a way, a mixture of the Lydian and Phrygian languages. As such, the Mysian language could be a language of the Anatolian group. However, a passage in Athenaeus suggests that the Mysian language was akin to the barely attested Paeonian language of Paeonia, north of Macedon.
A short inscription which could be in Mysian and which dates from between the 5th and 3rd centuries BC was found in Üyücek, near Kütahya, and seems to include Indo-European words, but it has not been deciphered.