OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# American Journal of Health Behavior

The American Journal of Health Behavior is a peer-reviewed academic journal published by PNG Publications and Scientific Research Limited. It covers the study of individual and social efforts on health behaviors. The editor-in-chief is Juhnyong (Paul) Kim (University of Texas A&M).

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in the Social Sciences Citation Index and Scopus. According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2021 impact factor of 2.006.

## History

In 1977, Slack Incorporated (Thorofare, New Jersey) first published Health Values. In 1989, Elbert D. Glover acquired Health Values from Slack. Using his wife's initials, he named the new publisher PNG Publications. Seven years later, in 1996, Glover renamed the journal to its current title. He was the owner, editor-in-chief and publisher from 1989 till 2021 when he sold the journal to JCFCorp (Singapore). As part of their enterprise, the new publisher choose to retain the original publisher name, but slightly changed to "PNG Publications and Scientific Research Limited" (London).

## Controversy

In exchange for a $51,000 fee, the 2021 May/June issue of the journal was made available open access and dedicated to studies funded by e-cigarette company Juul that provided results favoring Juul. $6,500 of the $51,000 fee was designated towards opening these files to the public. All of the studies' co-authors were found to be current or former Juul employees or to be affiliated to or under contract with Juul. The article suggested that switching from Juul from cigarettes is a positive choice for people that smoke, as well as promoting the use of cigarettes and Juul simultaneously. This caused controversy due to the fact that in more recent years, the misconceptions that Juul systems were less harmful for someone’s health than cigarettes have been debunked. The President for the organization Tobacco-Free Kids, Matthew Myers stressed that research released by tobacco companies cannot be trusted, as he believed that the experiments done by tobacco companies are designed to produce outcomes that will align with the goals of the company, and not in the best interest of people, nor produce unbiased information for the public to use.
# Chicago Ridge station

Chicago Ridge is a station on Metra's SouthWest Service in Chicago Ridge, Illinois. The station is 16.6 miles (26.7 km) away from Chicago Union Station, the northern terminus of the line. In Metra's zone-based fare system, Chicago Ridge is in zone 3. As of 2018, Chicago Ridge is the 127th busiest of Metra's 236 non-downtown stations, with an average of 372 weekday boardings.
As of February 15, 2024, Chicago Ridge is served by 28 trains (14 in each direction) on weekdays. Saturday service is currently suspended.
The station is located just north of the Village Hall and Police Station on Ridgeland Avenue between Washington Avenue and 105th Street, and west of the B&OCT/IHB Railroad's crossing at grade and the Stony Creek Golf Course. Parking is available not only at the station, but behind the Police Station, along Birmingham Street, Oxford Avenue, and north of the tracks at the corner of Ridgeland Avenue and 103rd Street.

## Bus connections

"Route 384 – Narragansett - Ridgeland". PaceBus.com. Chicago: Pace Suburban Bus Service.
# East Milwaukie station

East Milwaukie station, also known as Milwaukie, was a short-lived Amtrak train station in Milwaukie, Oregon in service from 1980 to 1981. It was located just east of the intersection of Harrison Street and Highway 224. The station was served by the Willamette Valley and Mount Rainier.
# Marga Reis

Marga Reis is a linguist and emerita professor of German Linguistics at the University of Tübingen. Her research interests are the grammar of present-day and diachronic German linguistics, with a focus on syntax, word formation, and the relationship between grammar and pragmatics.

## Biography

Reis received an MA in Latin philology from Bryn Mawr College in 1965, and earned a PhD in German at Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich in 1970 with a dissertation entitled "Phonological theory and historical phonology. Studies of lengthening and shortening processes in German." ('Lauttheorie und Lautgeschichte. Untersuchungen am Beispiel der Dehnungs- und Kürzungsvorgänge im Deutschen'). In 1975, she completed a habilitation in German Philology at LMU Munich with "Presuppositions and Syntax" ('Präsuppositionen und Syntax').
Reis held positions as professor of German Linguistics at the university of Cologne (from 1975-1984) and the University of Tübingen (from 1984-2009). Since 2009, she is emerita professor at the University of Tübingen. Reis additionally held many visiting positions, including at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (1972-1973), Université de Paris VIII (1979-1980, 1982-1983), and the Centre General Linguistics (ZAS) in Berlin, Germany (1999-2000).

## Awards

In 2010, Reis was named Honorary Professor at the Institute for German Language and Linguistics at the Humboldt University in Berlin, Germany. In 2016, Reis was awarded the Wilhelm von Humboldt Prize for lifetime achievement in Germany.

## Selected publications

* Reis, Marga; Rosengren, Inger (1992). "What do Wh-imperatives tell us about Wh-movement?". Natural Language and Linguistic Theory. 10 (1): 79–118. doi:10.1007/BF00135359.
* Reis, M (1997). "A modular approach to the grammar of additive particles: the case of German Auch". Journal of Semantics. 14 (3): 237–309. doi:10.1093/jos/14.3.237.
* Kesper, Stephan; Reis, Marga, eds. (2005). Linguistic Evidence. De Gruyter Mouton. ISBN 978-3-11-019754-9.
* Reis, Marga; Wöllstein, Angelika (June 2010). "Zur Grammatik (vor allem) konditionaler V1-Gefüge im Deutschen". Zeitschrift für Sprachwissenschaft. 29 (1): 111–179. doi:10.1515/zfsw.2010.004.
* Beck, Sigrid; Reis, Marga (21 August 2018). "On the Form and Interpretation of Echo Wh-Questions". Journal of Semantics. 35 (3): 369–408. doi:10.1093/jos/ffy002.
# Darlingia ferruginea

Darlingia ferruginea, commonly known as the brown silky oak, is a rainforest tree of the family Proteaceae from Northern Queensland.

## Taxonomy and naming

Queensland botanist John Frederick Bailey described Darlingia ferruginea in 1899. The species name is the Latin adjective ferruginea "rusty", and refers to the rust-coloured fur on the stems and leaves.
Molecular analysis indicates Darlingia ferruginea and its relative D. darlingiana join Floydia prealta as members of the subtribe Floydiinae within the subfamily Grevilleoideae in the family Proteaceae.
Common names include brown silky oak, rose silky oak, and rusty silky oak. Its everyday name in the local Dyirbal language was gurray, though a more general word gurruŋun "oak tree" (also applied to Cardwellia sublimis and Helicia australasica) was used in the taboo [Dyalŋuy] vocabulary.

## Description

Darlingia ferruginea grows as a tall tree in its native rainforest habitat, forming part of the canopy and reaching 30 m (100 ft) in height, though likely to only grow a third this size in cultivation. The trunk is not buttressed. The initial leaves are entire but juvenile leaves are lobed, reaching 70 cm (28 in) long. The leaf veins and undersurface, and stems are covered with fine rust-coloured hairs. Adult leaves are entire and measure 20-46 long by 5–21 cm wide. Flowering is in winter and early spring, the inflorescences are 14–22 cm long.

## Distribution and habitat

Darlingia ferruginea is found in montane rainforests from altitude 650 to 1300 m on the Atherton Tableland.

## Uses and cultivation

Darlingia ferruginea has potential as a specimen tree in parks, and has showy flowers and foliage. It is readily propagated from seed or cuttings.
# Kermanshah Airport

Kermanshah Airport (IATA: KSH, ICAO: OICC) is an airport in Kermanshah, Iran. It serves the city of Kermanshah and the surrounding areas with daily domestic and seasonal international destinations. It is located in the eastern part of the city and shares its land with the Havanirooz 1st Combat Base.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Asa Jet | Tehran–Mehrabad |
| ATA Airlines | Tehran–Mehrabad |
| AVA Airlines | Kish, Mashhad, Tehran–Mehrabad |
| Caspian Airlines | Asaluyeh |
| Iran Air | Tehran–Mehrabad Seasonal: Jeddah, Medina |
| Iran Aseman Airlines | Tehran–Mehrabad |
| Karun Airlines | Asaluyeh |
| Mahan Air | Tehran–Mehrabad |
| Pars Air | Asaluyeh, Shiraz, Tehran–Mehrabad |
| Pouya Air | Tehran–Mehrabad |
| Qeshm Air | Qeshm, Tehran–Mehrabad |
| Sepehran Airlines | Mashhad |
| Varesh Airlines | Mashhad |
# RSB Bello-Fadile

Ralph Sixtus Babatunde Bello-Fadile, also known as RSB Bello-Fadile, is a retired Nigerian Army Colonel who served inthe Nigerian Army between 1971 and 1999.

## Background and education

Bello-Fadile is from Kabba town, Kabba/Bunu Local Government Area of Kogi State. He attended the Ilorin Teacher's College in Ilorin, Kwara State. He then joined the Nigerian Defence Academy in Kaduna in 1971.

## Military career

Bello Fadile was commissioned as a Second Lieutenant on 3 December 1971 into the Infantry Corps of the Nigerian Army. Bello-Fadile has a degree in law and also doctorate degree in law from from Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria. He was the first PhD in law holder in the Nigerian Military. Arrested in 1995 during the military rule of Sani Abacha and was granted a state pardon by General Abdusalami Abubakar in 1999.
# Ayiramthengu

Ayiramthengu is a village in Oachira Block Panjayath in Kollam, Kerala, India. It comes under Oachira Panchayat. It belongs to South Kerala Division. It is located 30 km towards North from District headquarters Kollam. 5 km from Oachira.
# Leuzinger High School

Leuzinger High School is a public high school (9th through 12th grades) in Lawndale, California, United States. It opened on January 27, 1931, with an enrollment of 268. It was named after Adolph Leuzinger in recognition of his 25 years of service on the board of trustees of the Inglewood Union High School District. The school is in the Centinela Valley Union High School District.
Leuzinger High had an enrollment of 1,726 as of the 2013–14 school year.

## Faculty and administration

For many years, Leuzinger High School was considered to be a typical inner-city school, mostly known for producing athletes such as Kei Kamara, Marvcus Patton and Russell Westbrook. However, over the past few years, it has consistently shown academic growth spurts, largely due to its faculty and administration. As of 2024, the administration is headed by principal Dr. Karma Nicolis, and associate principals Rosalyn Varee, and Jose Varela

## Olympic mascot

As Leuzinger's first senior class graduated while the 1932 Summer Olympics were hosted in and around nearby Los Angeles, the school's nickname became the "Olympians". Leuzinger was granted authorization for the school to use the Olympic name and Olympic rings trademark. In turn, the campus of the "Olympians" also provided staging for aspects of the 1932 Olympics; facilities for the use of competitors, including a shooting range, and a bowling alley, were constructed under the main building. On September 8, 1936, construction on a women's gym with an Olympic-size swimming pool was begun. However eventual earthquake damage, combined with tougher safety codes and remodeling opportunities, required the pool's removal.

## Notable alumni

* Russell Westbrook, Denver Nuggets guard, two-time league scoring champion and 2017 NBA Most Valuable Player
* Nnamdi Asomugha, All-Pro NFL cornerback, actor, producer (freshman year only)
* Tiran Porter, class of 1966, The Doobie Brothers bass guitarist
* George Foster, class of 1967, Cincinnati Reds outfielder, two-time World Series champion and 1977 National League Most Valuable Player
* Mike Gin, mayor of Redondo Beach, California
* Ross Jeffries, author, "speed seduction" guru
* Kei Kamara, New England Revolution striker
* Kurupt attended Leuzinger in the late 1980s before dropping out.
* Marvcus Patton, linebacker for UCLA and Buffalo Bills; played in four Super Bowls
* Delon Wright, Washington Wizards guard, first-round selection of 2015 NBA draft
* Dorell Wright, Lokomotiv Kuban guard-forward
* Gyasi Zardes, forward for Columbus Crew
# Hermann Teuchert

Hermann August Teuchert (3 March 1880 − 13 January 1972) was a German historical linguist.
Teuchert was born in Loppow (Neumark) In 1920 he was granted the newly created professorship for Low German Philology at the University of Rostock and served in this position until 1946. He died in Heidelberg at the age of 91.
His son was the art historian Wolfgang Teuchert.
# Capital City Mall (Montana)

Capital City Mall was an enclosed shopping center in Helena, Montana. It opened on March 2, 1965, and was the first and only enclosed mall in the city. The mall operated for over five decades, from 1965 to 2017, before being demolished in February 2019.

## History

Capital City Mall opened on March 2, 1965, as the only enclosed shopping center in Helena. The mall was 213,000 sq ft. The mall debuted with two department stores: Hennessy's and an Albertsons Food Center. Other stores at the grand opening included Zales Jewelers, Jorud's Hallmark Shop, and Gamer's Shoes.
In 1982, an expansion and remodel project began that would demolish the former Albertsons store to make way for a new 80,000-square-foot JCPenney. The grand opening celebrations were held on September 12, 1984.
Hennessy's was acquired by Dillard's in 1998. Dillard's made minor renovations and rebranded the store under the Dillard's name.
Dillard's announced it would close on February 27, 2010, and the store permanently shut its doors in May 2010.
In 2017, Lucky Lil's Casino, the last remaining tenant of the mall, announced its closure and shut down in January. With no other tenants remaining, the mall officially closed shortly thereafter, leaving only the JCPenney.
JCPenney announced its closure on March 17, 2017, and the store permanently closed in August 2017.
Demolition of the vacant mall began in February 2019, and the final wall was brought down on March 27, 2019.
In August 2020, construction began on new developments at the site, including a Taco Bell, Starbucks, a bank, and a medical office.
# Abdirahman Omar Osman

Abdirahman Omar Osman (also known as Abdirahman Yariisow and Engineer Yarisow; 16 August 1965 – 1 August 2019) was a Somali politician who was the Governor of Banaadir and Mayor of Mogadishu. Abdirahman Omar Osman, also known as Eng. Yarisow, was involved in Somali politics for the last 12 years of his life. He served the Government of Somalia as a senior advisor, Minister of Information twice, Minister of Treasury, spokesperson of the government, Senior Media & Strategic Communications Advisor and Senior Advisor & Spokesperson of the Office of the President.

## Early life

Abdirahman Omar Osman was born on 16 August 1965 in the district of Hodan, Mogadishu. Osman obtained a BSc in Civil Engineering from the Somali National University before fleeing the Civil War in 1991 and arriving as a refugee in London. There he received an NVQ Level 2 in Business Administration and a Certificate of Higher Education in computing at a college. He then earned a master's degree from the University of Westminster in 2004, and served as a Labour Party councilor. He was granted corporate membership of the UK Chartered Institute of Housing in 2006. In 2008, he returned to Somalia to help rebuild the country after the war.

## Mayor of Mogadishu

Osman was appointed Mayor of Mogadishu following the dismissal of the then Mayor, Thabit Abdi Mohammed, by President Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed on 21 Septembre 2017.

## Death and international reactions

On 24 July 2019, a female suicide bomber entered and blew herself up inside Osman's Mogadishu mayoral office, killing six government officials and injuring nine of Osman's staff. James C. Swan, the recently appointed diplomat and special envoy to Somalia of the United States of America, was the target of the bomber, but Swan had met the mayor earlier, leaving before the blast occurred. Osman was critically wounded in the attack, and he died from his injuries a week later on 1 August 2019, after having been transported to and hospitalised in Doha, Qatar.
Osman was mourned by members of the international community, including Swan, who condemned the attack as 'heinous.' His life was also commemorated for his long years of civil service and objective to improve Somalia's unfavourable conditions. The East African Islamist terrorist organisation al-Shabaab (the Somalian-based jihadist splinter of al-Qaeda) declared its responsibility for the orchestrating of the attack, claiming that the suicide bomber was one of their militants.
It is believed that Ikran Tahlil Farah, a former employee of Osman, who was herself abducted in Mogadishu in June 2021 and remains missing, may have been in possession of sensitive information regarding the attack.
# Qiaoxi, Shijiazhuang

Qiaoxi District (simplified Chinese: 桥西区; traditional Chinese: 橋西區; pinyin: Qiáoxi Qū; lit. 'West of the Bridge') is one of eight districts of the prefecture-level city of Shijiazhuang, the capital of Hebei Province, North China, located in the southwest of the urban core of the city. It had 979,646 inhabitants in 2020.

## Administrative divisions

List of subdistricts:
* Dongli Subdistrict (东里街道), Zhongshan Road Subdistrict (中山路街道), Nanchang Subdistrict (南长街道), Weiming Subdistrict (维明街道), Yuxi Subdistrict (裕西街道), Youyi Subdistrict (友谊街道), Hongqi Subdistrict (红旗街道), Xinshi Subdistrict (新石街道), Yuandong Subdistrict (苑东街道), Xili Subdistrict (西里街道), Zhentou Subdistrict (振头街道)
The only township is Liuying Township (留营乡)
# BOPA

BOPA (Danish: Borgerlige Partisaner, Civil Partisans) was a group of the Danish resistance movement; it was affiliated with the communists and developed after the occupation of Denmark by Nazi Germany during the Second World War.
In 1942, the Communist Party of Denmark was banned by the German authorities. Communists organized small sabotage cells across the country, formed mainly by veterans who had been part of the volunteer anti-Franco brigades of the Spanish Civil War. However, as arms were scarce, their weapons were often gasoline and matches, and only small-scale operations were carried out.
On January 25, 1943, a group of students—who had previously been refused membership in the communist resistance group due to its members' distrust of elitists (including students)—set fire to a stock of German listening devices at Dansk Industrisyndikat in Hellerup using a bottle of spirit. The students were accepted into the group, which changed its name from the original KOPA (Kommunistiske Partisaner, Communist Partisans) to Borgerlige Partisaner (Civil Partisans) or BOPA. The new name was at first used jokingly by old members, since "borgerlig" in Danish also means "conservative", but it soon became the most widely used name.
Operations grew in magnitude as individuals with inside knowledge of possible targets joined the group. Young apprentices from large factories proved especially useful in identifying targets that were supplying the German military. The cells attacked factories such as Burmeister & Wain and Riffelsyndikatet in 1943, Riffelsyndikatet (again) and Global in 1944, and Always in 1945.
# Chillicothe station (Illinois)

Chillicothe was an Amtrak stop in Chillicothe, Illinois; a suburb of Peoria. The station was a stop on the Southwest Chief between Chicago Union Station and Los Angeles Union Station before the opening of the Cameron Connector led to the train being rerouted between Galesburg and Chicago via the BNSF Railway's Mendota Subdivision in 1996.

## History
### Atchison, Topeka, & Santa Fe

The building used as the Amtrak station between 1971 and 1996 was the second structure in Chillicothe that the Santa Fe had used as a passenger station. The original depot was constructed in 1887 and was destroyed by fire on June 13, 1963. Operations were then transferred to the Santa Fe Clubhouse. Following the creation of Amtrak, the Santa Fe shared the building as a division headquarters for freight operations until 1991.

### Amtrak

Amtrak service at Chillicothe began on May 1, 1971, with the Chicago-Houston Texas Chief, a service previously run by the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway. This route was renamed the Lone Star in 1974 and discontinued in 1979.
For most of Amtrak's first quarter-century, it was Peoria's only link to the national rail system. The short-lived Prairie Marksman ran to East Peoria in 1980 and 1981.

### Today

The station site, Streator and the Galesburg station are currently served by BNSF on their Chillicothe Subdivision.
# Khedinji Kanthappa Hegde

Khedinji Kanthappa Hegde, better known as K. K. Hegde, was an Indian politician from the Indian National Congress who the Minister of Health in the Government of Karnataka (then known as Mysore State).
# East Orange station

East Orange is an active commuter railroad train station in the city of East Orange, Essex County, New Jersey. Located next to East Orange City Hall, the station serves trains on the two lines that make up New Jersey Transit's Morris and Essex Lines: the Morristown Line and Gladstone Branch. Trains heading east to New York Penn Station and Hoboken Terminal stop at Newark Broad Street Station next, while trains heading west towards Gladstone and Hackettstown stop at Brick Church station. East Orange station contains two platforms (one side platform and one island platform) to service three active tracks. The station is accessible for handicapped persons per the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990.
Service in East Orange began on November 19, 1836 when the Morris and Essex Railroad opened to Orange. Originally the station was known as Orange Junction as the name East Orange was assigned to the now-closed Grove Street station to the east. The current station at the location opened on December 18, 1922 when the Delaware, Lackawanna and Western Railroad completed an elevation project of the tracks through the city. The headhouse at East Orange station were added to the New Jersey and National Registers of Historic Places in 1984 as part of the Operating Passenger Railroad Stations Thematic Resource.

## History

Station owner New Jersey Transit decided to perform work at East Orange station to improve accessibility for the handicapped and to repair eighty-year-old viaducts at the station. At a cost of $22.9 million, repair work at East Orange, along with nearby station Brick Church commenced in 2004. East Orange received a mini-high level platform, the tracks surrounding the station were upgraded with concrete ties and the stairways leading to the platforms were replaced.

## Station layout

The station has two low-level platforms serving all three tracks.
# Cascade Station

45°34′19″N 122°33′32″W﻿ / ﻿45.572°N 122.559°W﻿ / 45.572; -122.559
Cascade Station is a mixed-use development of a shopping center, office buildings, and hotels located in Northeast Portland, Oregon, along Airport Way and I-205, near Portland International Airport. It features 1,325,000 square feet (123,100 m$^2$) of office space, 1,200 hotel rooms and 400,000 square feet (37,000 m$^2$) of retail space, on 120-acre (0.49 km$^2$) land.
Cascade Station was proposed in 2001. Because of the timing of the project's announcement (September 10, 2001) and the recession that followed, the project stalled for several years and the streets built for it remained mostly empty. In 2005, IKEA signed on as the shopping center's first tenant giving the project the boost it needed for construction to begin. The 280,000-square-foot (26,000 m$^2$) IKEA store opened on July 25, 2007.