OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chillicothe Constitution-Tribune

The Chillicothe Constitution-Tribune is a weekly newspaper published on Wednesdays in Chillicothe, Missouri, United States. It is owned by CherryRoad Media. Founded in 1860 as the weekly Chillicothe Constitution, the paper has been published daily since 1889 (initially as the Chillicothe Morning Constitution), and under its current name since 1930.

## History

The weekly Chillicothe Constitution was founded in 1860 as a Democratic-leaning newspaper. The Tribune, a Republican-leaning newspaper, was founded in 1868. In the 1880s the Watkins family became publishers of the Constitution. The two newspapers consolidated March 1, 1928. The Watkins family solid it in April 1972 to Inland Industries, Inc., of Lenexa, Kansas, and Smith-Walls Newspapers, Inc., of Fort Payne, Alabama. Clarence Edwin Watkins served as the publisher until his death in 1944.
Jerry Litton visited the newspaper offices about 8:30 p.m. on August 3, 1976, to check results of the election in which he had won the Democratic primary for U.S. Senate, en route to a victory party in Kansas City. He was killed about a half-hour later during an airplane takeoff at the Chillicothe airport.
In 2021, Gannett sold the newspaper to CherryRoad Media.

## Fire

On Christmas Day in 1930, a fire broke out in the office of Dr. Oma Dye, located above the newspaper offices. According to the December 26, 1930, edition of the paper, two patrons were leaving a nearby theater when they saw smoke coming from the building. As the fire department was arriving on the scene Chillicothe Mayor Harry Pardonner, who was also a fireman, was thrown from the truck as the ladder broke free and swung. According to the paper the mayor was "badly bruised" and would be confined to bed for several days. The doctor's office was a total loss while the newspaper offices were damaged by water "putting practically all of the machinery in the shop out of commission and spoiling the supply of print paper on hand." The newspaper's publishers assured their readers that every effort had been made to get that day's edition out via the old method of "setting the type by hand."

## Publishers

* Jeremy Gulban, current
* R. Douglas Pearson Jr., 1972 - 1980
* Clarence Edwin Watkins, ? through 1944
# Apex (bar)

Apex (sometimes Apex Bar) was a beer bar in Portland, Oregon. Jesse McCann opened the bar in southeast Portland's Hosford-Abernethy neighborhood in 2010. The cash-only and bicycle-friendly business has dozens of beer on tap, a large patio, and pinball machines. Apex is popular and has garnered a positive reception. It is slated to stop operating at its current location in August 2024, as the lease was not renewed.

## Description

The beer bar Apex operates at the intersection of 12th Avenue and Division Street in southeast Portland's Hosford-Abernethy neighborhood. The cash-only business has a tap list of approximately 50 beers, a large patio and an outdoor cigar bar, as well as bicycle parking. It does not serve food or allow children. The renovated industrial interior has a long bar and pinball machines in the foyer.
Willamette Week has said: "Apex is Portland's least provincial beer bar, pulling in killer beers from all over ... rather than just close to home, with a selection not only geographically broad but vertically deep: Four-year tappings are common enough they're sometimes unannounced. It's also Portland's hugest roadside beer patio and its most adamantly cash-only bar. It's one of the bike-friendliest, if not always the friendliest." Sunset magazine has called Apex "a go-to for rare beers served with care". Apex has poured beer from Gigantic, Hair of the Dog, and Hamm's.

## History

Jesse McCann opened Apex in 2010, in the space that previously housed Lovecraft Biofuels. In 2015, Apex hosted an event to celebrate Fremont Brewing's launch in Portland, pouring ten of its beers.
In 2024, Apex's future became unknown when the lease was not renewed. An announcement posted to social media on June 30 said, "Just when things were starting to feel like they're returning to a pre-COVID vibe, we're on the hunt for a new home." Operations at the current location will end in late August.

## Reception

Andy Kryza included Apex in Thrillist's 2015 list of the nation's 33 best beer bars. The website's 2018 "beer drinker's ultimate guide" to Portland said: "Apex offers a staggering array of beer styles in an unpretentious environment that's bolstered by a huge, packed patio open year-round. Whether it's obscure German or Belgian brews, barrel-aged imperial stouts, or delicate saisons that you crave, this ... porch is a perennial crowd-pleaser that's amenable to people bringing in outside food. And this is excellent news as it sits in one of Portland's best neighborhoods for dining out."
Willamette Week's 2017 overview of the city's best patios, porches, and rooftops said Apex offered "the best and most crowded beer patio in all of Portland". The newspaper's Nigel Jaquiss said Apex was popular in 2022. The business won in the Best Beer Selection on Tap category of Willamette Week's annual readers' poll in 2015, and was a runner-up in the same category in 2022.
# Cornell Chronicle

The Cornell Chronicle is the in-house weekly newspaper published by Cornell University.

## History

Prior to the founding of the Chronicle in 1969, campus news was reported by the Cornell Era and then by The Cornell Daily Sun. During the Willard Straight Hall takeover in April 1969, the campus learned of unfolding events through the student-edited Sun, the student radio station WVBR, and the independently owned Cornell Alumni News. However, Cornell's administration, most notably then-Vice President for Public Affairs Steven Muller, was dissatisfied because those media reported events in a manner that was somewhat critical of the administration. Over the summer, plans for the Chronicle were put in place and it debuted on September 25, 1969. The Chronicle's first office was in the basement of the Edmund Ezra Day Hall administration building, and Kal Lindenburg, a Sun alumnus, was hired as its first Managing Editor. It was printed every Wednesday during the school year as a newsprint broadside on the presses of the Ithaca Journal.
The early issues are filled with university press releases, as well as pages generated by the Dean of the Faculty, University Senate and various employee groups. The Chronicle would also print the full text of various University reports. However, the Chronicle was careful to reflect the administration's perspective on the news. For example, in 1970, when the Board of Trustees considered an important proposal to restructure its membership and to establish a University Senate, the Chronicle headline stated "Cornell Trustees Approve the Formation of Senate", while the Sun headline read, "Committee Delays Senate Election After Trustees Modify Constitution".
From its start, the Chronicle was available for free at locations throughout Cornell's campus, and subsequently paid mail subscriptions were sold to off-campus readers. Subsequently, the Cornell News Service and the Chronicle relocated off campus to offices in downtown Ithaca, New York. The issues are currently formatted for 8.5" by 11" pages, and can be purchased printed on 11" by 17" paper, folded.

## Purpose

The first issue of the Chronicle featured a "Statement of Purpose", which stated in part:
   The purpose of the Chronicle is to provide official information, important to its readers as members of the University, but not readily available through existing communications channels.
   Each issue of the Chronicle will include at least one page devoted to the activities of the University faculty. Responsibility for the contents of the faculty section has been delegated to the Secretary of the Faculty.
   The Chronicle is not intended to compete with local communications media reporting on University activities. It is intended to supplement their efforts by providing more comprehensive information than the media can devote to University matters due to limitations of space and time.

## Archives

Archives of the Chronicle are available from 1969, which are scanned from bound volumes and available in PDF form in the university's online repository, eCommons, with post 1996 issues available on the Cornell website.
# Autism Assistance Dogs Ireland

Autism Assistance Dogs Ireland (AADI) is a non-profit organisation that trains assistance dogs for children with autism.
It was founded in 2010 by Ms. Nuala Geraghty.
According to the Irish Examiner, the charity commences training of the dogs when they are puppies, which are then sent to a foster family for further practice, and are later matched with a family which has an autistic child.
It receives no State funding. In 2015, AADI lobbied for recognition of autism assistance dogs in Irish law. In 2024, it initiated the ‘Fáilte Programme,’ which provided enterprises with a complimentary online training programme. They would receive a Fáilte Badge as a symbol of their dedication to the distinct requirements of families with autism upon completion of the course. Numerous industry and sectoral organisations provided support to the program.
According to its website, Ireland and Munster Rugby players Cian Hurley, Calvin Nash and Jack Daly became brand ambassadors for the charity in 2024.
# Courier Times

The Courier-Times is a once-a-week newspaper based in Roxboro, North Carolina, covering Person County. Publications are on Thursdays. The newspaper publishes several special sections, in January on Taxes, home improvement in May, local graduates in May, fall sports in August, holiday shopping on Thanksgiving Day, and Christmas greetings on Christmas Day.
In 2017, The Courier-Times was acquired by the owners of The Daily Record in Dunn, North Carolina.
In 2020, then publisher-editor Johnny Whitfield resigned after racist editorial cartoon printed.
Kelly Snow was hired as the publisher and editor in June 2020. Snow served as the C-T's sports editor from 2003 to 2006 and again from January 2012 to September 2020.
# Custer County Chief

The Custer County Chief is an American weekly newspaper serving the town of Broken Bow, Nebraska and surrounding Custer County. It is owned by Horizon Publications. As of 2024, the paper had a print circulation of 1,300 and a staff of two full-timers and two part-timers.

## History

Founded on April 22, 1892, the paper was the second paper founded by Emerson R. Purcell. Purcell, an Illinoisan who had moved to Crete with his family in 1884, had initially started a paper with his brother in Merna, on borrowed capital of 120 dollars. That paper was a success, and after selling it to a group of local politicians he moved on with his brother to found a new paper in the town of Broken Bow. It aligned itself with the Populist cause that was popular in the state at the time, and benefited from political patronage while that cause was well supported. As Populist fervor wound down it took a neutral position.
On the death of Purcell in 1943, son-in-law Parke Keays took over briefly before passing it on to Emerson's son Harry Purcell, who ran it until 1984. The paper was sold in turn to Smith Brothers Corporation and CNHI before ending up with Chicago's Horizon Publications, the current owner.
Over the first seventy-five years of its history, the paper absorbed over a dozen smaller papers, including the Custer County Republican (1921), Merna Messenger (1944), Sandhill News (1956), and Seven Valleys Farmer (1967).
In the mid-20th century, the paper was notable for its extensive network of correspondents. At the time of Emerson Purcell's death, they numbered over 110, each sending updates to the newspaper on the 15 towns it covered. In the mid-1950s it maintained its position as largest weekly in the state, a position it had held at least intermittently since the 1910s.
In 2004, the paper was the subject of some attention when the Associated Press reported on its "backward" printed edition, issued in honor of International Left-Handers Day.
In March 2018 the paper discontinued printing in Broken Bow, moving its printing operation to nearby Kearney, Nebraska. Its offices remain in Broken Bow, at the "fireproof" building built by Emerson Purcell in 1929.
# Dagbladet (Chicago)

Dagbladet (English:The Daily Paper) was an American daily newspaper published in the Norwegian language in Chicago from 1889 to 1891.
Peer Stromme was the founding editor of the newspaper. Stromme was also on the editorial staff of Norden (Chicago) from 1888 to 1892. Chicago was at that time the cultural center of Norwegian America with twice as many Norwegian speaking residents as in Minneapolis. Politically, Dagbladet was independent with socialist and pro-labor leanings. The paper favored social progress and tariff reform. Dagbladet also had a weekly edition, titled Nordisk Folkeblad.
# Daily Camera

The Daily Camera is a newspaper in Boulder, Colorado, United States. It is owned by Prairie Mountain Publishing, a division of Digital First Media which is controlled by Alden Global Capital.

## History

Frederick P. Johnson and Bert Bell founded the weekly Boulder Camera in 1890, and it became a daily in 1891. Ownership has changed over the years. The paper has been owned by Ridder (1969–1974), Knight Ridder (1974–1997), Scripps (1997–2009) and MediaNews Group (2009–present). In 2013 MediaNews Group and Digital First Media merged under the Digital First Media name. Alden Global Capital controls Digital First Media.
The official name of this newspaper at various times has been the Boulder Camera, the Boulder Daily Camera, the Daily Camera, the Camera, and most recently the Daily Camera once again. All of these are still in common usage as nicknames for the paper.

## Awards

* 2007 Missouri Lifestyle Journalism Award for General Excellence, Class II
* 2006 Missouri Lifestyle Journalism Award for General Excellence, Class II
# Antinous (constellation)

Antinous is an obsolete constellation no longer in use by astronomers, having been merged into Aquila, which it bordered to the north.
The constellation was created by the emperor Hadrian in 132. Antinous was a beautiful youth loved by Hadrian, and also his erotic lover. Cassius Dio, having access to Hadrian's diary now lost, informs that Antinous died either by drowning or (as he himself believed) as a voluntary human sacrifice, something supported by Lambert (1984). The elevation to divinity meant that Antinous was to be a god in the heavens forever – Hadrian having named an asterism in the sky after him.
Tycho Brahe was originally given credit for inventing Antinous, but current finds include a celestial globe by the cartographer Caspar Vopel from 1536 that contains Antinous, so Brahe simply measured up the sky according to contemporary traditions and decided to give Antinous a separate table in his star catalogue.
In the following modern times, Antinous has been variously considered an asterism within Aquila or as a separate constellation, until the International Astronomical Union discarded it when formalizing the 88 constellations in 1922.
The IAU Working Group on Star Names approved the name Antinous for the star Theta Aquilae in 2024, after the obsolete constellation.
# 1990 Irish Masters

The 1990 Irish Masters was the sixteenth edition of the professional invitational snooker tournament, which took place from 27 March to 1 April 1990. The tournament was played at Goffs in Kill, County Kildare, and featured twelve professional players.
Steve Davis won the title for the fifth time, beating Dennis Taylor 9–4 in the final.

## Main draw

| Round 1 Best of 9 frames | Round 1 Best of 9 frames | Round 1 Best of 9 frames | Quarter-finals Best of 9 frames | Quarter-finals Best of 9 frames | Quarter-finals Best of 9 frames | Semi-finals Best of 11 frames | Semi-finals Best of 11 frames | Semi-finals Best of 11 frames | Final Best of 17 frames | Final Best of 17 frames | Final Best of 17 frames |
| | | | Steve Davis | Steve Davis | 5 | | | | | | |
| Willie Thorne | Willie Thorne | 5 | Willie Thorne | Willie Thorne | 3 | | | | | | |
| Mike Hallett | Mike Hallett | 1 | | | | Steve Davis | Steve Davis | 6 | | | |
| | | | | | | Terry Griffiths | Terry Griffiths | 3 | | | |
| | | | Terry Griffiths | Terry Griffiths | 5 | | | | | | |
| Terry Griffiths | Terry Griffiths | 5 | John Parrott | John Parrott | 3 | | | | | | |
| Doug Mountjoy | Doug Mountjoy | 1 | | | | | | | Steve Davis | Steve Davis | 9 |
| | | | | | | | | | Dennis Taylor | Dennis Taylor | 4 |
| | | | Dennis Taylor | Dennis Taylor | 5 | | | | | | |
| Dennis Taylor | Dennis Taylor | 5 | Alex Higgins | Alex Higgins | 2 | | | | | | |
| Cliff Thorburn | Cliff Thorburn | 4 | | | | Dennis Taylor | Dennis Taylor | 6 | | | |
| | | | | | | Jimmy White | Jimmy White | 5 | | | |
| | | | Jimmy White | Jimmy White | 5 | | | | | | |
| Jimmy White | Jimmy White | 5 | Stephen Hendry | Stephen Hendry | 2 | | | | | | |
| Joe Johnson | Joe Johnson | 4 | | | | | | | | | |
# Kokrobite

Kokrobite is a town along the Atlantic coast, 30 km (19 mi) to the west of Accra the capital city of Ghana. It is known for traditional sea fishing, its white-sand beaches and its lively nightlife. Kokrobite is a popular destination for tourists, backpackers and international volunteers seeking beaches and a break from the busy capital city.
Kokrobite has a population of between 4000 and 6000 according to the Ghana Statistics Department 2003 Survey. The main local dialect is Ga, but Twi and English are also widely spoken.
Mustapha Tetty Addy's Academy of African Music and Arts (AAMA) is located at Kokrobite.

## Tourism

Year-round on weekends, and particularly on public holidays, people from all over Ghana descend on Kokrobite to enjoy food, dance and music on the beach. However, in the month of May local people observe the traditional festival of 'Homowo', during which time noise making and large social events are banned.
# Leberkäse

Leberkäse (German, literally 'liver-cheese'; sometimes also Leberkäs or Leberka(a)s) in Austria and the Swabian, Bavarian and Franconian parts of Germany, 'leverkaas' in the Netherlands and Fleischkäse ("meat-cheese") in Saarland, Baden, Switzerland and Tyrol) is a speciality food found in the south of Germany, in Austria and parts of Switzerland. It consists of beef, pork and bacon and is made by grinding the ingredients very finely and then baking it as a loaf in a bread pan until it has a crunchy brown crust. Variations may be made using other kinds of meat such as horse meat or turkey, or may contain additional ingredients such as cheese or minced chili peppers.
Leberkäse is also called Fleischlaib, which literally means "meat-loaf" in German, but it is not a meatloaf, which in German is called Hackbraten (literally "ground roast", from Hackfleisch, "ground meat", and ein Braten, "a roast"), faschierter Braten (literally "minced roast", from faschieren, "to mince", and ein Braten, "a roast"), Wiegebraten, falscher Hase ("false hare" or "faux hare") and Heuchelhase ("mock-hare").

## Consumption

Leberkäse is traditionally enjoyed in a variety of ways, including:
* Most of the time, it is served hot on a Semmel (hard wheat flour bread-roll) and traditionally seasoned with mustard or pickles. The result, generally called Leberkäsesemmel (in Swabia and the Franconian parts of Bavaria, Leberkäsweckle, Leberkäsweggla or LKW in short, an allusion to the abbreviation for Lastkraftwagen, heavy goods vehicle), is a staple of Southern German and Austrian fast food stalls, butcher shops and supermarkets.
* Cut into approximately finger-thick slices, usually served with traditionally medium hot mustard or Bavarian sweet mustard or sometimes ketchup and accompanied by soft pretzels or Kartoffelsalat (potato salad).
* Pan-fried (abgebräunt or gebraten, "browned"), in which case it is commonly accompanied by a fried egg and German potato salad, or Bratkartoffeln (home fries) and sometimes spinach. This is a very common Biergarten dish.
* Cold, cut into very thin slices and used on a variety of sandwiches, usually seasoned with pickled cucumbers.
* Two slices of Leberkäse with a slice of ham and cheese in the middle are dipped into eggs and coated with breadcrumbs and then fried in the pan. This variant is called falsches Cordon Bleu ("mock Cordon Bleu").

## Variants

Known variants include:
* Käseleberkäse, which adds small pieces of evenly distributed cheese to the mix.
* Paprika-Leberkäse (German Paprika = bell pepper), which adds small pieces of pickles and bell peppers.
* Pizzaleberkäse, which adds cheese, cut bell peppers, pickles and small cubes of salami, named for its similarity to pizza.
* Pferdeleberkäse (German Pferd = horse), which is indeed made of horsemeat (German Pferdefleisch), otherwise not widely consumed in the German language area. It is occasionally found in places such as Vienna, Austria.
* Zwiebelleberkäse (German Zwiebel = onion), which is made with onions. Common in the Swabian and Franconian regions of Germany.
* Pikanter Leberkäse, which adds spices and is very popular in Austria.
# Platfòm Pitit Desalin

Platfòm Pitit Desalin (English: Child of Dessalines Platform; French: Plateforme Enfant de Dessalines), named after Haitian revolutionary leader Jean-Jacques Dessalines, is a Haitian political party led by Jean-Charles Moïse. As of 11 April 2018, the party had two seats in the Chamber of Deputies and one seat in the Senate. Since January 10, 2023, both houses of parliament in Haiti have been vacant. The party leader, Jean-Charles Moïse, resigned as Senator in protest of an alleged bribe of $2.5 million offered to him by allies of President Michel Martelly and in order to run for president in the 2015 presidential election. He received 14.3% of the popular vote and came in third place. In the aftermath of the election, the party played a major role in the opposition protests against eventual winner Jovenel Moïse.
Jean-Charles Moïse and General Secretary of the party Assad Volcy have both been central figures in the movement against de facto head of state Ariel Henry.
Platfòm Pitit Desalin have alleged mistreatment of their party members at the hands of the Haitian government. While Moïse was still a senator he was allegedly arrested and detained for half a day by Haitian police at a Pitit Desalin rally. The party also claims that there have been police raids on its offices, as well as 30 politically motivated arrests of party members in November 2015. One party activist, Maxo Gaspard, was shot and killed near the party offices, allegedly by a police officer, although the police have denied their involvement.

## Ideology

Platfòm Pitit Desalin lists its three central pillars as: sovereignty in the political sector, solidarity in the social sector, and prosperity in the economic sector. It is a left-wing nationalist party, with connections to the Fanmi Lavalas movement of former president Jean-Bertrand Aristide.
The party states that "it is committed to working for a just society based on national sovereignty and economic and social development for all of its sons, in accordance with Dessalinian ideals." They also support an "equitable redistribution of wealth" in Haiti.
The party advocates for "peaceful revolution" in Haiti, but Moïse has also encouraged demonstrators to "arm themselves with machetes", while stressing that he was not telling them to use firearms.