OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Haslev railway station

Haslev railway station is a railway station serving the large railway town of Haslev in southern Zealand, Denmark.
Haslev station is located on the Little South branch line from Køge to Næstved. The station opened as part of the original Zealand South Line in 1870. It offers direct regional train services to Næstved, Køge, Copenhagen and Helsingør operated by the national railway company DSB.

## History

Haslev station opened on 4 October 1870 as the Zealand Railway Company (Danish: Det Sjællandske Jernbaneselskab) opened the original Zealand South Line, which connected Copenhagen with South Zealand via Roskilde, Køge and Næstved. On 1 January 1880, the railway station was taken over by the Danish state along with the Zealand Railway Company. And on 1 October 1885, it became part of the new national railway company, the Danish State Railways.
When the station opened, it was located c. 1 kilometre (0.62 mi) north of Haslev, then a small village with only a few houses and streets surrounding the Haslev Church, which had only 653 inhabitants. A street named Jernbanegade (Railway Street) was paved to connect the church with the newly built railway station. In the years that followed, the street became the main street of an emerging railway town. In the following years, Haslev grew rapidly, and in 1911 the town had 3,668 inhabitants.
In 1924, the section between Næstved and Ringsted of the Central Zealand railway line was opened. Until then, the railway line via Haslev was the main transport route between Copenhagen and the European continent.

## Architecture

Haslev station's original station building from 1870 was built to designs by the Danish architect Charles Abrahams (1838–1893). The station building was originally built in the same style as the stations at Tureby and Lundby, but was expanded several times. It was rebuilt completely between 1945 and 1950 when it acquired its present appearance.

## Facilities

Inside the station building there is a combined ticket office and café, ticket machines, a waiting room and toilets. The station has a bicycle parking station as well as a car park with approximately 45 parking spaces. Busses run from the station to neighbouring towns, villages and areas.
# Singaporean Americans

Singaporean Americans refers to Americans with Singaporean heritage or ancestry. Since the Singaporean government does not permit multiple- citizenships, it is not lawful for a person to hold both the Singaporean and American citizenships. Therefore, "Singaporean Americans" generally does not indicate that the person holds both the Singaporean and American citizenships. Additionally, because Singapore is a multi-racial and multi-ethnic country, the term "Singaporean" describes citizenship, not an ethnic group.
There is a small community of Singaporeans in the United States, consisting largely of expatriate professionals from Singapore and their families as well as international students. The bulk of Singaporeans in the United States reside in metropolitan areas along a coastline, with the highest population located within the corridor connecting Boston, New York, and Washington, D.C. On the West Coast, most Singaporean Americans live within several hundred miles of Los Angeles and the San Francisco Bay Area. The next highest concentrations are in Texas, followed by an enclave by the Great Lakes, near Chicago and Ann Arbor.

## Top 10 U.S. metropolitan areas with large Singaporean Americans population

| Rank | MSA | Region | Singaporean-Americans (descent) |
| 1 | New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island | Mid-Atlantic | 533 |
| 2 | Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana | Pacific | 505 |
| 3 | San Francisco Bay Area | Pacific | 368 |
| 4 | Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown | West South Central | 269 |
| 5 | San Jose–Sunnyvale–Santa Clara | Pacific | 255 |
| 6 | Boston-Cambridge-Quincy | New England | 185 |
| 6 | Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington | West South Central | 185 |
| 8 | Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue | Pacific | 173 |
| 9 | Washington-Arlington-Alexandria | South Atlantic | 165 |
| 10 | Chicago-Joliet-Naperville | East North Central | 136 |

## Notable people

* Ng Chin Han – Hollywood actor
* Pragathi Guruprasad - Playback singer
* Neeraj Khemlani – Co-president of CBS News and CBS Television Stations
* Shin Lim – Magician
* Boon Thau Loo – Academic administrator, University of Pennsylvania
* Corrinne May – Musician, singer, and songwriter
* Julia Nickson-Soul – Actress
* Lewis Tan - Actor and martial artist, actor-stuntman father Philip is of Singaporean Chinese-British descent
* Sharon Tay – Journalist
* Michael Yani – Tennis player
* Gwendoline Yeo – Actress, musician, and writer
* Daniel Chong – Animator, writer, director, producer, and the creator of Cartoon Network's We Bare Bears
# Shemuel Yeivin

Shemuel Yeivin (Hebrew: שמואל ייבין; September 2, 1896 – February 28, 1982), also spelled Shmuel, was an Israeli archaeologist and the first director of the Israel Antiquities Authority.

## Early life and education

Shemuel Yeivin was born in Odessa, in the Jewish Pale of Settlement of the Russian Empire, on 2 September 1896. His father was Nissan Yeivin, a descendant of Rabbi Yaakov Yosef ben Yehuda [he], from whom the family derived their surname. His mother, Esther Yeivin [he], went on to become a noted women's rights activist and member of the Jewish National Council and Assembly of Representatives. Following the 1905 Odessa pogrom, Esther and her children joined the Second Aliyah and emigrated to Palestine, then part of the Ottoman Empire. Their father joined them in 1908, purchasing a farm in Gedera. The family later moved to Tel Aviv, where Shemuel studied at the Herzliya Hebrew Gymnasium.
After graduating from Herzliya in 1914, Yeivin was drafted into the Ottoman Army to fight in the First World War, serving as an officer until the end of the war in 1918.
He earned academic degrees in Egyptology and Semitic philology and studied archaeology under Sir Flinders Petrie at University College London.

## Archaeology career

In Mandatory Palestine, Yeiven was an active member of the Jewish Palestine Exploration Society, serving as its chair between 1944 and 1946. Speaking at a meeting of the society in Tel Aviv in 1934, he celebrated archaeologists' "discovery of Hebrew Palestine" in excavations at Tell Beit Mirsim, Tel Megiddo, and Tel Lachish in the previous decade. Later he participated in the first yedi'at ha-Aretz ("Knowledge of the Land") conference, organised by the society in Jerusalem in 1943, arguing for the expansion of regional museums to educate Jewish settlers about the antiquities of the country. He also took part in excavations at Luxor (1924), Beit Shean (1924–28), Seleucia (1929–37) and was the co-director, with J. Krause-Marquet, of excavations at Ai in 1933.
After the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948, Yeivin was appointed the inaugural director of its Department of Antiquities and Museums, which succeeded the Department of Antiquities of Mandatory Palestine and is now known as the Israel Antiquities Authority. He held the position until 1961. In 1962 he established the Department of Ancient Near Eastern Studies at Tel Aviv University (later the Tel Aviv University Institute of Archaeology) in 1962. He was succeeded by Yohanan Aharoni in 1968.
He received the Bialik Prize for Jewish Thought in 1955 and the Israel Prize in 1968.

## Selected publications

* 1939, Toledot ha-Ketav ha-Ivri (The History of the Hebrew Script)
* 1946, Milḥamot Bar Kokhva (The War of Bar-Kochba)
* 1955, Kadmoniyyot Arẓenu (The Antiquities of Israel), co-authored with Michael Avi-Yonah
# Yoshiteru Abe

Yoshiteru Abe (安倍 吉輝, Abe Yoshiteru, September 28, 1941 – October 25, 2009) was a Japanese professional 9 dan Go player.

## Biography

Yoshiteru Abe was born in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan and became an insei in 1954. As a member of the Nihon Ki-in, he obtained the rank of 9 dan in 1986. Abe tutored several students, including Masaaki Kanagawa and Jo Kenmochi, as well as his daughter, Yumiko Okada.
# Blinded by Your Grace, Pt. 2

"Blinded by Your Grace, Pt. 2" is a song written and performed by English rapper Stormzy featuring British singer MNEK. It was released on 27 October 2017 as the fourth single from his debut studio album, Gang Signs & Prayer, where its first part is placed in the track listing. It was produced by Fraser T. Smith. Peaking at number seven on the UK Singles Chart, it became his second-highest-charting single, behind "Big for Your Boots", the lead single from the LP released back in February 2017.

## Music video

The music video for the single was uploaded via Stormzy's YouTube channel on 17 December 2017, and has over 34 million views as of October 2022.

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Gold | 15,000$^‡$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | 2× Platinum | 1,200,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Rick Baldwin

Richard Allen Baldwin (June 10, 1955 – June 12, 1997) was an American racing driver who competed on the NASCAR circuit. He ran a few races each season between 1983 and 1985, running his self-owned Dodge Mirada and Chrysler Imperial.
On June 14, 1986, Baldwin was substituting for the injured Buddy Arrington at the Miller American 400 at Michigan International Speedway, part of the NASCAR Winston Cup Series. During qualifying, Baldwin spun and hit the wall, driver's side first, between turns one and two, resulting in massive head injuries.
In January 1992, a lawsuit that was filed by Baldwin's wife Deborah, claiming the window net had allowed her husband's head to strike the wall, was decided in favor of NASCAR, which was cleared of negligence by a 12-person state district court jury.
After eleven years in a coma, Baldwin died two days after his 42nd birthday in 1997. The fatality was the first driver death in the history of Michigan International Speedway. Baldwin had two daughters, Jennifer and Tiffany.
# Sumarokov

The Sumarokov family is an old Russian noble family dating back to the 15th century, originted in either Sweden or Lithuania. Members of the family held the title of Count in the Russian Empire.

## Notable people

* Alexander Sumarokov (1717–1777), Russian poet and playwright
* Ekaterina Kniazhnina (née Sumarokova, 1746–1797), Russian poet, daughter of Alexander
* Tatyana Sumarokova (1922–1977), aviator
* Felix Sumarokov-Elston (1820–1877), Russian general and administrator
* Mikhail Sumarokov-Elston (1894–1970), Russian tennis player
# Prague Radio Symphony Orchestra

The Prague Radio Symphony Orchestra (Symfonický orchestr Českého rozhlasu, Czech acronym SOČR, English acronym PRSO) is a Czech broadcast orchestra based in Prague, the Czech Republic. The SOČR performs concerts at the Dvořák Hall of the Rudolfinum, at the Forum Karlín and the Convent of Saint Agnes in Prague, as well as Studio 1 of Czech Radio in Prague.

## History

The precursor ensemble of the SOČR was the Radiojournal Orchestra, which gave its first concert on 1 October 1926 under Jožka Charvát, the first chief conductor of the orchestra. By 1952, the popularity and size of the Radiojournal Orchestra was such that a second orchestra, the Prague Radio Symphony Orchestra, was split off from the Radiojournal Orchestra. By 1964, two separate orchestras were affiliated with Prague Radio, the Prague Radio Orchestra and the Prague Radio Symphony Orchestra. These orchestras subsequently combined to form the present orchestra.
Since the 2018–2019 season, Alexander Liebreich has been chief conductor and artistic director of the SOČR / PRSO. Liebreich stood down from the SOČR / PRSO at the close of the 2021—2022 season. In May 2021, the SOČR / PRSO announced the appointment of Petr Popelka as its next chief conductor, effective with the 2022—2023 season. The current principal guest conductor of the SOČR is Marek Šedivý. In May 2021, the SOČR / PRSO announced the appointment of Robert Jindra as its next principal guest conductor, effective with the 2022-2023 season.
The SOČR / PRSO is a featured orchestra at such festivals as the Prague Spring International Music Festival, Dvořák Prague International Music Festival, Smetana's Litomyšl, Janáček Music Festival, or International Music Festival Český Krumlov. The orchestra's discography includes the first set of complete recordings of Miloslav Kabeláč's eight symphonies (Supraphon, 2016).

## Chief conductors

* Jožka Charvát (1927–1945)
* Josef Hrnčíř (1946)
* Karel Ančerl (1947–1950)
* Alois Klíma (1952–1971)
* Jaroslav Krombholc (1975–1981)
* František Vajnar (1982–1985)
* Vladimír Válek (1985–2011)
* Ondrej Lenárd (2011–2017)
* Alexander Liebreich (2018–2022)
* Petr Popelka (2022–present)
# Chinese Taipei at the 2011 Asian Winter Games

Chinese Taipei will participate in the 2011 Asian Winter Games in Almaty and Astana, Kazakhstan from January 30, 2011 to February 6, 2011. Chinese Taipei will send a higher number of athletes to an Asian Winter Games than have been sent previously.

## Alpine skiing

Chinese Taipei will send two alpine skiers.

### Men

* Marcus Chen
* Micheal Chen

## Biathlon
### Men

* Liu Yung-chien
* Wang Yao-yi

## Figure skating
### Men

| Athlete(s) | Event | SP/SP | SP/SP | FS/LP | FS/LP | Total | Total |
| Athlete(s) | Event | Points | Rank | Points | Rank | Points | Rank |
| Shih Wun-chang | Men's | 44.62 | 10th | 80.98 | 11th | 125.60 | 10th |

### Women

| Athlete(s) | Event | SP/SP | SP/SP | FS/LP | FS/LP | Total | Total |
| Athlete(s) | Event | Points | Rank | Points | Rank | Points | Rank |
| Liu Chao-chih | Women's | 30.39 | 13th | 61.83 | 11th | 92.22 | 12th |
| Amanda Sunyoto-Yang | Women's | 28.17 | 14th | 57.80 | 14th | 85.97 | 13th |

## Ice hockey
### Men

The team is in the top division for these games.

### Group A

| Team | GP | W | OTW | OTL | L | GF | GA | DIF | PTS |
| Kazakhstan | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 62 | 3 | +59 | 12 |
| Japan | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 32 | 6 | +26 | 9 |
| South Korea | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 35 | 16 | +19 | 6 |
| China | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 13 | 33 | -20 | 3 |
| Chinese Taipei | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 85 | -84 | 0 |
All times are local (UTC+6).

## Short track speed skating
### Men

* Tsai Yu-lun
* Yang Bo-kai
* Yang Shun-fan
* Yang Yang-chun

### Women

* Chung Hsiao-ying
* Lin Wei
* Tsou Mu-yin
* Yang Szu-han
# Hawtai Shengdafei

The Hawtai Shengdafei (Chinese: 华泰圣达菲; pinyin: Huá tài shèng dá fēi) is a compact crossover sport utility vehicle (CUV) produced by the Chinese manufacturer Hawtai since 2009. It is named to sound similar to the Chinese name of the Hyundai Santa Fe.

## First generation (2009-2015)

Hawtai Motor manufactured the first-generation Hyundai Santa Fe starting from 2006 which is part of a joint venture that began in 2002. One of the versions Hawtai debuted under its own brand name in 2009 was the Shengdafei or Santa Fe C9. Utilizing a Rover-acquired engine, it may have been priced at a significant discount to those bearing the Hyundai name.
Hyundai ended its partnership with Hawtai in 2010 and production of the first generation Shengdafei ended in 2015.

## Second generation

The second generation Hawtai Shengdafei debuted during the 2014 Beijing Auto Show. Previously known as the Hawtai A25, the Hawtai Shengdafei was positioned under the Hawtai Baolige. The second generation Hawtai Shengdafei was powered by a 1.5 liter turbocharged four-cylinder petrol engine producing 135 hp (101 kW; 137 PS) and 200 N⋅m (148 lb⋅ft) of torque and a 2.0 liter turbo-diesel engine. Transmission options include a 5-speed manual gearbox and a 4-speed automatic gearbox.
A facelift for the second generation Hawtai Shengdafei was introduced during the 2017 Shanghai Auto Show slightly updating the exterior and interior of the model. As of August 2017, the model was launched as the Hawtai Shengdafei 5, with the original Hawtai Shengdafei name being transformed into a whole series of products.
The 1.5 liter turbocharged four-cylinder petrol engine power increased to 154 hp (115 kW; 156 PS) at 5,500 rpm and 215 N⋅m (159 lb⋅ft) of torque at 2,000 rpm and is paired with a 6-speed manual or a 4-speed automatic transmission.
The Hawtai Shengdafei 5 also spawned electric variants including the Hawtai Shengdafei 5XEV 260 and Hawtai Shengdafei 5XEV 480 featuring blue accents that differentiates from the internal combustion engine version.
# Endurance (aeronautics)

In aviation, endurance is the maximum length of time that an aircraft can spend in cruising flight. In other words, it is the amount of time an aircraft can stay in the air with one load of fuel. Endurance is different from range, which is a measure of distance flown. For example, a typical sailplane exhibits high endurance characteristics but poor range characteristics.
Endurance can be defined as:
    $E=\int _{t_{1}}^{t_{2}}dt=-\int _{W_{1}}^{W_{2}}{\frac {dW}{F}}=\int _{W_{2}}^{W_{1}}{\frac {dW}{F}}$
where W stands for fuel weight, F for fuel flow, and t for time.
Endurance can factor into aviation design in a number of ways. Some aircraft, such as the P-3 Orion or U-2 spy plane, require high endurance characteristics as part of their mission profile (often referred to as loiter time (on target)). Endurance plays a prime factor in finding out the fuel fraction for an aircraft. Endurance, like range, is also related to fuel efficiency; fuel-efficient aircraft will tend to exhibit good endurance characteristics.
# Fritz Ostermueller

Frederick Raymond "Fritz" Ostermueller (September 15, 1907 – December 17, 1957) was an American left-handed pitcher in Major League Baseball from 1934 to 1948, playing for the Boston Red Sox, St. Louis Browns, Brooklyn Dodgers, and Pittsburgh Pirates. While with Pittsburgh, he coined a quote frequently misattributed to teammate Ralph Kiner: "Home run hitters drive Cadillacs; singles hitters drive Fords."

## Career

Ostermueller began his career in his home town of Quincy, Illinois, before finishing high school. In 1929 he had 95 strikeouts for the Shawnee Robins of the Western Association, and later played for the Rochester Red Wings.
Ostermueller made his major league debut on April 21, 1934 with the Boston Red Sox, pitching seven seasons for them, chiefly as a starter. On December 3, 1940, he was sold to the St. Louis Browns, along with Denny Galehouse. He was the ace of the Pirates staff in 1947 and 1948 at the age of 41 and was called "Old Folks."
As a hitter, Ostermueller was better than average for a pitcher. He posted a .234 batting average (175-for-749) with 60 runs, 62 RBI and 35 bases on balls. He did not hit any home runs in his major league career.

## In popular culture

Ostermueller was portrayed in the film 42 by Linc Hand. In the film, Ostermueller hits Jackie Robinson with a high pitch, but in a subsequent game Robinson hits a game winning home run off him.
In reality Ostermueller's first inning pitch hit Robinson on the left wrist, not his head, and he claimed it was a routine brushback pitch without racist intent. His family denied that he was a racist, it was just "a movie ploy." There was no fight on the mound afterwards. The climactic scene in which Robinson hit a home run to clinch the National League pennant for the Dodgers came in the top of the fourth inning of the game; it made the score 1–0, and the Dodgers eventually won 4–2. The Dodgers achieved a tie for the pennant on that day before winning the pennant the next day.

## Later life and death

Ostermueller coached in college and built and became the owner-operator of the Diamond Motel in Quincy, Illinois. He died on December 17, 1957, aged 50, of colon cancer.
# Albert Victor Overbridge

Albert Victor Overbridge or AV bridge is the first bridge that connects the South and North banks of Vaigai river, in Madurai city of Tamil Nadu in India.

## Location

This bridge is located with the coordinates of (9°55′34″N 78°07′32″E﻿ / ﻿9.926238°N 78.125624°E﻿ / 9.926238; 78.125624) in Madurai.

## Details

On 8 December 1886, the construction of this bridge was started and on completion of the bridge, it was opened for public use on 9 December 1889. The total length of the bridge is about 250 m and its width is about 12 m. It has 16 arched piers in water. As on date, about 3 lakh commuters use this bridge daily.

## Maintenance

Maintenance works on this bridge was carried out in the year 2020 at an estimated cost of about ₹1 crore.
# Olga Blinova

Olga Iosifovna Blinova (Russian: О́льга Ио́сифовна Блино́ва; née Leytan; 7 November 1930 – 2 July 2020) was a Soviet and Russian linguist.
The daughter of Iosif Ignatievich Leytan (1890-1970), deputy director of the Omskaya Pravda publishing house, and Filiziya (or Felitsata) Vikentyevna Leytan (née Ludzish; 1898-1979), Blinova had three brothers. She graduated from the Tomsk State University, where she later served as a professor of Philology. Blinova died in Tomsk on 2 July 2020, aged 89.

## Awards

* State Prize of the Russian Federation laureate
* Honoured Scientist of the Russian Federation
* Recipient of the Order of Honour (Russia)
# Üniversite (Tram İzmir)

Üniversite is a light-rail station on the Konak Tram of the Tram İzmir system in İzmir, Turkey. Originally named Eğitim Sitesi, it is located along Şehitler Avenue and consists of a side platform and one track. Only Halkapınar-bound (Eastbound) trams stop at Üniversite, since westbound trams travel along Liman Avenue one block north. The station gets its name from the Nevvar Salih İşgören High School, located next to the station.
The station opened on 24 March 2018.
# Dillingen (district)

Dillingen is a Landkreis (district) in Swabia, Bavaria, Germany. It is bounded by (from the north and clockwise) the districts of Donau-Ries, Augsburg and Günzburg, and by the state of Baden-Württemberg (district of Heidenheim).

## History

In ancient times the Danube river was a border between the Roman Empire and the Germanic tribes north of the river. The Roman camp of Phoebiana (now Faimingen) was a bridgehead crossing the Danube. There was an Apollo temple being one of the largest buildings north of the Alps in that time.
In medieval times the county of Dillingen was established. The counts of Dillingen ruled from the 10th to the 13th century, then (1258) the territory was turned over to the Prince-Bishops of Augsburg, who gained several villages for their clerical state, hence subdividing the region into several patches, which were dissolved in the early 19th century. In 1804 Dillingen and its area became part of the state of Bavaria.
The district was established in 1972 by merging the former district of Dillingen (which had existed since 1804) with the western half of the former district of Wertingen. The city of Dillingen lost its status as a district-free city and became the capital of the newly established district.

## Geography

The district is crossed by the river Danube, which enters the district in the southwest and leaves to the east. All cities in the district except for Wertingen are located along the Danube.

## Coat of arms

The white lion was part of the arms of the medieval county of Dillingen. The black lion in the middle is taken from the arms of the dissolved district of Wertingen. The fleur-de-lis is from the arms of the city of Dillingen.

## Towns and municipalities

| Towns | Municipalities | Municipalities |
| Dillingen an der Donau Gundelfingen an der Donau Höchstädt an der Donau Lauingen Wertingen | Aislingen Bachhagel Bächingen Binswangen Bissingen Blindheim Buttenwiesen Finningen Glött Haunsheim Holzheim | Laugna Lutzingen Medlingen Mödingen Schwenningen Syrgenstein Villenbach Wittislingen Ziertheim Zöschingen Zusamaltheim |