OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Czas Baltimorski

Czas Baltimorski (lit. Baltimore Times) was a short-lived weekly Polish-language newspaper that began publication on July 11, 1940, in Baltimore, Maryland. It was published by the Polish-American Times, Inc. with Wladyslaw A. Wusza as founding editor. Wusza and his English language editor Stanley A. Ciesielski were both young, second generation Polish-Americans, and Wusza's father had been editor of a Polish-language newspaper in New York City.
Czas Baltimorski chronicled developments in Europe with an emphasis on Poland, in addition to reporting on local events, sports, and religious and cultural news of interest to the Polish-American community in Baltimore. Both editors enlisted in the United States armed forces after the attack on Pearl Harbor in December 1941; after their service, Wusza was an economic advisor to the post-war Polish government, and Ciesielski served in the Central Intelligence Agency until his retirement, when he became president of the Polish Heritage Association.
The exact date that publication of the Czas ceased is unknown; the last issue digitized by the Library of Congress was the January 23, 1941 issue.
# Chandler Seagle

Chandler Mackenzie Seagle (born May 23, 1996) is an American professional baseball catcher in the Atlanta Braves organization. He has previously played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the San Diego Padres, with whom he made his MLB debut in 2023.

## Career

Seagle attended New Bern High School in New Bern, North Carolina. In 2014, his senior year, the Sun Journal named him their high school baseball player of the year. He enrolled at Appalachian State University and played college baseball for the Appalachian State Mountaineers.

### San Diego Padres

The San Diego Padres drafted Seagle in the 30th round, with the 888th overall selection, of the 2017 Major League Baseball draft.
Seagle spent his first professional season with the Low–A Tri-City Dust Devils and Single–A Fort Wayne TinCaps, hitting .209 in 34 total games. He returned to both affiliates in 2018, batting just .155 with no home runs and 5 RBI across 26 combined contests.
Seagle split 2019 between Fort Wayne and the rookie–level Arizona League Padres, hitting .224/.303/.345 with one home run and 13 RBI. He did not play in a game in 2020 due to the cancellation of the minor league season because of the COVID-19 pandemic. Seagle returned to action in 2021 with the Double–A San Antonio Missions, playing in 53 games and batting .190/.257/.266 with one home run and 14 RBI.
Seagle remained with San Antonio in 2022, playing in a career–high 73 contests and hitting .209/.288/.297 with 3 home runs and 22 RBI, both also career–highs. In 2023, he split the year between San Antonio and the Triple–A El Paso Chihuahuas. Across 68 total games, Seagle batted .209/.261/.296 with 3 home runs and 23 RBI.
On September 30, 2023, Seagle was selected to the 40-man roster and promoted to the major leagues for the first time. He made his MLB debut that same day as a pinch hitter against the Chicago White Sox, grounding out against Bryan Shaw in his only plate appearance. Following the season on November 2, Seagle was removed from the 40-man roster and sent outright to Triple–A El Paso. He elected free agency following the season on November 6.
Seagle re-signed with the Padres organization on a minor league contract on January 15, 2024. In 38 games for Triple-A El Paso, he batted .180/.219/.280 with one home run and five RBI. Seagle elected free agency following the season on November 4.

### Atlanta Braves

On January 16, 2025, Seagle signed a minor league contract with the Atlanta Braves.
# Robert Newman (sexton)

Robert Newman (March 20, 1752 – May 26, 1804) was an American sexton at the Old North Church in Boston, Massachusetts. He is considered a Patriot in the American Revolution for hanging lanterns along with vestryman John Pulling in his church's steeple on April 18, 1775, part of a warning signal devised by Paul Revere during the Battles of Lexington and Concord.

## Life and career

Newman had become sexton of Christ Church, now known as Old North Church, in 1772. He lived with his mother in 1775, and she was renting part of their home to British officers. After pretending to go to bed on the night of April 18, Newman snuck out of his house undetected by the officers and joined vestryman John Pulling and Thomas Bernard, who assisted him with the signal. Bernard served as a lookout while Pulling and Newman went to the belfry, the tallest structure in the area. Using a code devised by Revere, Newman hung two lanterns in the church's belfry to warn Patriots that the British were about to descend upon Lexington via the Charles River. The signal was spotted across the river, and allies began spreading the word. Newman returned home after the signal was set, and though he was later arrested, nothing could be proven against him. He said he had given the keys of the church to Pulling, and when British authorities went to question Pulling, he had already escaped to Nantucket, where he remained until it was safe to return.
Newman continued as sexton until his death. The famous steeple was toppled by the Snow Hurricane of 1804 in the fall after Newman died. He was survived by his second wife, Mary Hammon, whom he married in 1790. He is buried at Copp's Hill Burying Ground in Boston. His collected letters were published on the bicentennial of his signal, in 1975.
# Retaliation, Revenge and Get Back

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Source (4/98, p.163) | |
| USA Today | |
Retaliation, Revenge and Get Back is the debut studio album by American rapper Daz Dillinger, released on March 31, 1998, through Death Row Records and Priority Records. The promotional singles released from the album were "In California" and "It Might Sound Crazy", which had music videos, including an animated one.

## Background

By 1998, Daz Dillinger was one of the last remaining artists on Death Row after its decline in 1996 after the death of 2Pac, and the departure of Dr. Dre. Daz was the head of Death Row while Suge Knight was imprisoned for violating his parole, caused by a fight he, 2Pac, and fellow Death Row members got into with Orlando Anderson in Las Vegas on Sept 7th. The album peaked at number 8 on the Billboard 200 on April 18 with 89,000 copies sold in its first week. Daz soon left after this album to form his own record company, D.P.G. Recordz and worked with such artists as Soopafly, Mac Shawn, Crooked I, South Sentrell, and others.
The album was also the last original Death Row album for seven years. Since Daz was one of the last of a dying breed, he largely moved on to different techniques after this album.
The album's cover artwork references the cover of Marvin Gaye's album In Our Lifetime.

## Track listing
### Notes

* "Pimp City" can also be found on Soopafly's Dat Whoopty Woop

### Sample credits

* "It's Going Down" contains a sample from "Mos***up" performed by Just-Ice
* "Our Daily Bread" contains a sample from "Do What I Feel" performed by Tha Dogg Pound featuring The Lady of Rage
* "In California" contains a sample from "Beware of My Crew" performed by LBC Crew
# Givat HaShlosha

Givat HaShlosha (Hebrew: גִּבְעַת הַשְּׁלֹשָׁה, lit. Hill of the three) is a kibbutz in central Israel. Located about 4 km east of Petah Tikva, near the Yarkon river, it falls under the jurisdiction of Drom Hasharon Regional Council. In 2022 it had a population of 922.

## Etymology

The kibbutz is named for the three workers from Petah Tikva who were accused of espionage during World War I (Palestine was then under the rule of the Ottoman Empire), and were sent to a prison in Damascus. They were tortured and died in 1916.

## History

The kibbutz was founded on 1 May 1925, by a group from the Zionist pioneering HeHalutz movement originating in the city of Klesów in Poland (now Klesiv, Ukraine). Its original site was at a location west of Petah Tikva, which is now within the city, near the intersection of Arlozorov and Tzahal streets.
A regional agricultural school was located on the outskirts of Givat Hashlosha. Yitzhak Rabin, later prime minister of Israel, was a student there in 1935-1937. Later it was named after Rosa Cohen, Rabin's mother. The site is now an urban farm and teacher training college.
In 1953 Givat HaShlosha was moved to its current position; on the land of the newly depopulated Palestinian village of Majdal Yaba.
Today, a geriatric institution belonging to Tel Aviv is located at Givat HaShlosha. One of the largest dining halls in Mandatory Palestine operated in the kibbutz, designed by Israeli architect Aryeh Sharon along other buildings in the kibbutz.
In the era before the founding of the state of Israel, Givat HaShlosha was one of the kibbutzim where the Palmach trained, and it had weapons caches for the Haganah. Subsequently, it was raided by the British Army during Operation Agatha.
When Holocaust survivors arrived in Israel, the kibbutz absorbed many young people.
By 1950, Kibbutz Givat Hashlosha was one of the largest in the country, with close to 900 members. In 1952, an ideological dispute led to the construction of a brick wall in the center of the dining hall to separate the two groups and finally the establishment of a new kibbutz, Einat near Rosh HaAyin.

## Economy

In 1968, Givat Hashlosha had 510 inhabitants. Its farming is highly intensive, with citrus fruits and other crops, dairy farming and cattle. The kibbutz has a shoe factory and a plant for building materials. The kibbutz operates a secular cemetery where many well-known personalities have been buried, among them Mishael Cheshin and Yossi Sarid.

## Notable people

* Rehavam Ze'evi (1926–2001), general and politician
* Uri Lifschitz (1936–2011), painter
# Rok Petrovič

Rok Petrovič listen (5 February 1966 – 16 September 1993) was a Yugoslav and Slovenian alpine skier.
Petrovič was born in Ljubljana, Yugoslavia, the son of Zdenka Steiner and Krešimir Petrović, a well known sports psychologist of Croatian origin. His first success in alpine ski racing was the 1983 Junior World Championship slalom title in Sestriere, Italy.
After this he rapidly advanced up the world slalom rankings. In the 1985–86 Alpine Skiing World Cup season, he was practically unbeatable in slalom, his competition left to wait for rare mistakes in his highly aggressive and innovative skiing style. That season he won 5 races, is second in St. Anton, Austria and third in Geilo, Norway, easily winning the World Cup slalom title and becoming the first Yugoslav with a crystal globe.
After his championship-winning season, Petrovič was unable to recapture his winning form, the only hint of his championship season being a second place behind his teammate Bojan Križaj at the unforgettable race in Kranjska Gora next season. He finished eighth in the 1988 Winter Olympic Games giant slalom.
Due to his lack of winning results, he quit skiing in 1988 and began studies at the College of Sports in Ljubljana. He graduated in 1991 and continued with post-graduate study. He was to defend his M.Sc. thesis in the autumn of 1993, but shortly before defending his thesis he took a short break at the Croatian island Korčula and drowned in a diving accident.
Altogether he won 5 World Cup races, all in slalom and all in his champion season in 1985-86:

## World Cup results
### Season titles

| Season | Discipline |
| 1986 | Slalom |

### Season standings

| Season | Age | Overall | Slalom | Giant slalom | Super-G | Downhill | Combined |
| 1985 | 18 | 30 | 16 | 16 | — | — | — |
| 1986 | 19 | 7 | 1 | 7 | — | — | — |
| 1987 | 20 | 33 | 11 | 27 | — | — | — |
| 1988 | 21 | 69 | 26 | — | — | — | — |
| 1989 | 22 | 68 | 34 | 31 | — | — | — |

### Race podiums

| Season | Date | Location | Discipline | Position |
| 1985 | 20 March 1985 | Park City, United States | Slalom | 2nd |
| 1986 | 1 December 1985 | Sestriere, Italy | Slalom | 1st |
| 1986 | 21 December 1985 | Kranjska Gora, Yugoslavia | Slalom | 1st |
| 1986 | 25 January 1986 | St. Anton, Austria | Slalom | 2nd |
| 1986 | 2 February 1986 | Wengen, Switzerland | Slalom | 1st |
| 1986 | 25 February 1986 | Lillehammer, Norway | Slalom | 1st |
| 1986 | 2 March 1986 | Geilo, Norway | Slalom | 3rd |
| 1986 | 11 March 1986 | Heavenly Valley, United States | Slalom | 1st |
| 1987 | 20 December 1986 | Kranjska Gora, Yugoslavia | Slalom | 2nd |
# Six Variations on "Hélas, j'ai perdu mon amant"

Six Variations on "Hélas, j'ai perdu mon amant", K. 360/374b, is a composition in G minor for piano and solo violin by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, composed when he was 25 years old (June 1781).
The six variations are nominally on a French ariette, "Hélas, j'ai perdu mon amant" ("Alas, I have lost my lover") by Antoine Albanèse [fr] (1729–1800), an Italian-born French castrato singer and composer. However, it appears that Mozart misnamed the melody used, which was actually entitled "Au bord d'une fontaine" ("By the edge of a fountain"). The Neue Mozart-Ausgabe points out that no French tune bearing the title "Hélas, j'ai perdu mon amant" ever existed. The melody also existed far earlier in France than Albanèse's version, since at least the sixteenth century.
It is thought to have been written for Mozart's first piano student in Vienna, Marie Karoline, Countess Thiennes de Rumbeke (1755–1812), a cousin of Philipp von Cobenzl.
# Guapi mao

Guapi mao (Chinese: 瓜皮帽; lit. 'Melon rind cap', Mongolian: Тоорцог) is a type of skullcap, a male traditional headgear worn in China starting from the Qing Dynasty. It is made in the shape of a hemisphere and is divided into segments and is named for its resemblance to a watermelon rind.

## History

The guapi mao started as the taller Liuheyitong mao (六合一統帽) (meaning Six-in-One Unified cap) invented during the Ming Dynasty by the Hongwu Emperor. Traditionally, it is divided into six sections- symbolizing the sky, the earth, and the four cardinal directions- to represent the unification of China. The guapi mao is shorter than the liuheyitong mao, more resembling a skullcap. It is also a distinctively Manchu-influenced style of headwear.

## Design and materials

Guapi mao may be divided into six or eight segments. They are brimless and may have bamboo boning to make it keep its shape. Guapi mao are traditionally made with black silk, wool, gauze, or damask, but can be multicolored. They may have embroidered designs or decorations attached to denote a 'front' side. The top may also be decorated, often with a bobble or braided tassel.

## Other usage

The emoji 'Man with Chinese Hat' (👲) is displayed as a man wearing a guapi mao. It was approved as part of Unicode 6.0.
Character information :
| Preview | 👲 | 👲 |
| Unicode name | MAN WITH GUA PI MAO | MAN WITH GUA PI MAO |
| Encodings | decimal | hex |
| Unicode | 128114 | U+1F472 |
| UTF-8 | 240 159 145 178 | F0 9F 91 B2 |
| UTF-16 | 55357 56434 | D83D DC72 |
| GB 18030 | 148 57 212 56 | 94 39 D4 38 |
| Numeric character reference | &#128114; | &#x1F472; |
| Shift JIS (au by KDDI) | 243 213 | F3 D5 |
| Shift JIS (SoftBank 3G) | 251 182 | FB B6 |
# Sammi Baloch

Sammi Deen Baloch (Balochi: سمی دین بلۏچ) is a human rights activist and a leader of the Baloch Yakjehti Committee (BYC). She serves as the General Secretary of Voice for Baloch Missing Persons (VBMP). Over the last 15 years, Sammi has been a prominent advocate for the rights of Baloch people, including the case of her father, Deen Muhammad Baloch, and other missing individuals from Balochistan.
Her advocacy has drawn attention to enforced disappearances, extrajudicial killings, and other human rights abuses in Balochistan. In recognition of her efforts, she was honored with the Front Line Defenders Award 2024 in Ireland.
In July 2024, Sammi, along with Sabiha Baloch and other members of the BYC, was arrested during the Baloch Raji Muchi protests in Gwadar, where security forces killed three protesters and injured dozens.

## Activism

Sammi is involved in advocating against enforced disappearances in Balochistan by law enforcement agencies. She walked from Quetta to Islamabad in 2014, demanding the safe release of her father, Dr. Deen Muhammad, and other missing individuals. Since then, she has played a key role in the Baloch resistance movement, addressing issues such as enforced disappearances, extrajudicial killings, and human rights violations in Balochistan by Pakistani institutions.
Sammi Baloch has been honored with the Asia Pacific Human Rights Award for 2024, presented by Front Line Defenders. The award ceremony took place in Dublin, Ireland.
On September 8, 2024, Sammi was barred from leaving the country while she was about to travel from Pakistan to Oman. She was placed on the Exit Control List (ECL) by authorities. According to Baluch, no specific reason was provided for the travel restriction, and is believed that she was stopped due to her human rights activism in Balochistan.
# Daily Commercial

The Daily Commercial is a daily newspaper distributed in Lake and Sumter counties, Florida.

## History

The Daily Commercial was founded in 1875. It was later acquired by members of the Cowles family in 1969. The New York Times Company acquired the paper in 1971 and sold it in 1995 to Better Built. HarborPoint Media acquired the Better Built papers in 2004, and owned the Daily Commercial until 2013, when it was acquired by Halifax Media Group. In 2015, Halifax was acquired by New Media Investment Group.

## Prices

The Daily Commercial prices are 50 cents daily; $1.00 Sunday.
# Javier Aponte Dalmau

Javier Aponte Dalmau is a Puerto Rican politician affiliated with the Popular Democratic Party (PPD). He was elected to the Puerto Rico House of Representatives in 2012 to represent District 38. Has a bachelor's degree in business administration with a concentration in finance from the University of Puerto Rico. Master in Business Administration with a concentration in finance from the Interamerican University of Puerto Rico. Earned a Juris Doctor from the Pontifical Catholic University of Puerto Rico School of Law.
# Maliolio River

The Maliolio (or Mali'oli'o) River is one of the largest rivers in the Pacific island nation of Samoa. It is located in the northeast of the island of Savai'i, flowing through the Gaga'emauga district.
The river initially flows northeastwards from the central volcanic highlands of the island, traversing dense forest for some 18 km. Shortly before it reaches Patamea it is joined by a stream which is its only major tributary, and the now enlarged river turns north. It continues northwards for about 5 km to Samalaeʻulu. Here, it turns east for its final 3 kilometres before reaching the Pacific Ocean.
The river is prone to flooding, often isolating villages such as Samalaeʻulu and Patamea which lie close to the river and are only accessible via fords. The river was crossed by the main north coast highway at one such ford at Samalaeʻulu. Work on realigning the highway and building a bridge began in 2018, and was completed in 2020.
# A Biography

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
A Biography is the second album by the American singer-songwriter John Mellencamp (credited as Johnny Cougar). Recorded in London, it was released in the UK and Australia by Riva Records on March 6, 1978.
Due to poor sales of Mellencamp's debut album, Chestnut Street Incident, A Biography did not receive a U.S. release upon its 1978 debut. Two of its tracks, "Taxi Dancer" and the single "I Need a Lover," were also included on his 1979 album John Cougar, which was released in the U.S.
In Australia, however, "I Need a Lover" became a Top 10 hit, giving Mellencamp his first taste of success. The song would eventually crack the Top 40 in the U.S. in late 1979 when released as a single from his John Cougar album. AllMusic reviewer Stephen Thomas Erlewine described "I Need a Lover" as Mellencamp's "first good song."
A Biography, along with all Mellencamp's other Riva Records/Mercury Records albums, were remastered and re-released in 2005, marking the first time A Biography was released in the United States.
Mellencamp has often spoken negatively about his early albums, and A Biography is no exception. He stated in Tim Holmes’ 1986 biography: “A Biography is so bitter. I mean I don’t even like to listen to it. I can’t believe it’s me. The songs were written in ’76 or ’77. The lyrics were real awful. They were real ‘I hate you. I hate this.’ And that’s the way I felt at that time."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by John Mellencamp

## Personnel

* Johnny Cougar – lead vocals, acoustic guitar, background vocals
* Brian BecVar – keyboards, background vocals
* Larry Crane – guitars, background vocals
* Robert "Ferd" Frank – bass, background vocals
* Tom Knowles – drums, background vocals
* Andy Mackay – saxophones
* Ann Odell – string arrangement on "Taxi Dancer"
* David Steen – photography
# Vladimir Bakin

Vladimir Yuryevich Bakin (Russian: Владимир Юрьевич Бакин; born 25 November 1953) is a Russian military general who served among others as Commander of the Moscow Military District (2005–2009).

## Biography

Born on November 25, 1953, in the village of Cheremkhovo, Ivanovsky District, Amur Oblast, RSFSR, son of a military man. Since 1971 he served in the Armed Forces of the USSR. In 1975 he graduated from the Far Eastern Higher Combined Arms Command School. He served as a platoon, company, and battalion commander in the Carpathian Military District. In 1986 he graduated from the Frunze Military Academy. In 1986-1993 he served as regiment commander, chief of staff of a division in the Transbaikal Military District. In 1995, he graduated from the Military Academy of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of Russia and was appointed commander of the 18th Guards Motor Rifle Division of the 11th Army Corps. Since January 1998, Chief of Staff, and since December 1999, Commander of the Ground and Coastal Forces of the Baltic Fleet. By decree of the President of Russia on September 17, 2001, he was appointed chief of staff and first deputy commander of the Siberian Military District. On December 13, 2001, he was awarded the military rank of lieutenant general. On February 22, 2004, he was awarded the military rank of Colonel General. On January 5, 2005, he was appointed chief of staff and first deputy commander of the Volga–Ural Military District. Since June 6, 2005, he served as Commander of the Moscow Military District. By decree of the President of the Russian Federation of February 23, 2007, he was awarded the military rank of army general. From February 5 to May 18, 2009 - Deputy Commander-in-Chief of the Ground Forces of the Russian Federation. By decree of the President of the Russian Federation of May 18, 2009, he was relieved of his position and discharged from military service into the reserve.