OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bad Morning

"Bad Morning" is a song by American rapper YoungBoy Never Broke Again, released on September 24, 2021, as the opening track from his third studio album, Sincerely, Kentrell . Released while incarcerated, the song portrays an image of pain and suffering while also including a sense of gangsta rap as he speaks about firearms and illegal activity.

## Background

The song was first teased by YoungBoy via his Instagram as a Triller snippet prior to his incarceration. Garnering major attention while incarcerated, YoungBoy's team added it to Sincerely, Kentrell.
In the songs, YoungBoy makes notable references to DaBaby's chart-topping 2019 studio album Kirk as he rapped: "Ridin' bumpin' Kirk with a .30 and a pole." He also made references to his devotion to Islam as he rapped: "All praise to Allah, one was dead in less than sixty." YoungBoy also made direct reference to Herm Tha BlackSheep, YoungBoy's close friend and Never Broke Again-signee.

## Critical reception

Rolling Stone's Will Dukes noted that "over somber pianos and a soulful organ[s]," YoungBoy "reflects on some of his regrets." HotNewHipHop's Will Aron A. stated that "gospel organs and shredding guitars fuel the production for NBA Youngboy to offer a dose of honest reflection and bossed up flexes. It’s a song that captures Youngboy’s trials and tribulations, as well as his perseverance throughout the ups and downs."

## Charts

| Chart (2020) | Peak position |
| Global 200 (Billboard) | 55 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 28 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 9 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Pat Burns (broadcaster)

Patrick Burns (1921 – June 8, 1996) was a Canadian radio talk show host and newspaper reporter. He was born in Montreal, Quebec, but began his radio career in England with the BBC as a sports reporter covering the world hockey championships in London in 1949. After working for a time as a news/sports reporter for the Vancouver Province, he worked as the News/Sports Director for CKLG in Vancouver, BC, from 1955 to 1963. On May 13, 1963, the "Burns Hot Line" made its debut on CJOR in Vancouver, BC, which earned him recognition as one of Canadian radio's most fascinating and dynamic radio personalities.
In 1965, Pat hosted a series of programs from Selma, Alabama, where Martin Luther King Jr. was helping to change the United States forever. He was fired a short while after those historic broadcasts. His dismissal was widely protested but the decision stood, and Pat returned briefly to newspaper reporting before joining CKGM in Montreal later in the decade. The "Burns Hot Line" returned to the air for a while between 1969 and 1976 after which he did news and commentary.
The "Hot Line" returned to CJOR in Vancouver in 1980. Burns once worked at CKO, the Canadian news radio network.
In 1996 Pat Burns was inducted into the Canadian Association of Broadcasters Hall of Fame following his death earlier that year in Vancouver, British Columbia.
# Reynoldsiellini

The Reynoldsiellini are a tribe of tumbling flower beetles in the family Mordellidae. Reynoldsiella contains a single living species, parallela, known from Venezuela. Primaevomordellida is an extinct genus discovered in Myanmar, in amber.

## Genera

* Reynoldsiella Ray, 1930
* † Primaevomordellida Bao et al., 2018
# Hartmann the Anarchist

Hartmann the Anarchist or The Doom of the Great City is a science fiction novel by Edward Douglas Fawcett first published in 1893. It remained out of print for over 100 years and has only recently been re-published.
The plot centers around Mr Stanley, a young moneyed gentleman who aims to stand for election as part of the Labour party in the early 20th century. Through his associations with many of London's most prominent socialists and anarchists, he encounters and befriends Rudolph Hartmann and 'goes along' with Hartmann's plan to attack London using his airship The Attila. Much of London is destroyed by fire and shells in the beginning of their plans to replace civilization with anarchism:
"But how is the new order to take shape? How educe system from chaos?"
"We want no more 'systems,' or 'constitutions' -- we shall have anarchy. Men will effect by voluntary association, and abjure the foulness of the modern wage-slavery and city-mechanisms."
"But can you expect the more brutal classes to thrive under this system. Will they not rather degenerate into savagery?"
"You forget the Attila will still sail the breeze, and she will then have her fleet of consorts."
"What! You do not propose, then, to leave anarchy unreasoned?"
"Not at once -- the transition would be far too severe. Some supervision must necessarily be exercised, but, as a rule, it will never be more than nominal."
# Vladimir Pikalov

Vladimir Karpovich Pikalov (Russian: Владимир Карпович Пикалов; 15 September 1924 – 29 March 2003) was a Soviet general. He commanded the Chemical Troops of the USSR [ru] from 1968 to 1988.
During World War II, Pikalov took part in the battles of Moscow, Stalingrad and Kursk. He was wounded several times.
He was in charge of the specialized military units at the site of the Chernobyl disaster. Pikalov arrived at the scene on the afternoon of 26 April 1986, and assumed command at Chernobyl.

## Life

Pikalov was born on 15 September 1924 in Armavir, now in Krasnodar Krai, into the family of a civil servant. From 1931 until May 1941 he studied in Kislovodsk secondary school number 7. Mariya Maksimovna Pikalova, his mother, died in 1973, and was buried in Moscow. His father, Karp Ivanovich Pikalov, died in 1974 and was buried in Armavir.
At the Axis invasion of the Soviet Union, Pikalov was in 9th grade. In May 1941, he entered the 1st Artillery School [ru] in Rostov-on-Don, at which he graduated from an accelerated course in February 1942. He took part in the Second World War, seeing combat with the Western, Don, Stalingrad, the Steppe and the 2nd Belorussian fronts, participating in the liberation of Kursk, Minsk, Poznań, and as well as the storming of Berlin. He was wounded three times. He fought in artillery as a platoon commander, battery commander, assistant chief of staff of artillery division on reconnaissance, adjutant of a senior artillery division, reconnaissance officer of the regiment.
In August 1945 he entered the Voroshilov Higher Military Artillery School, from which he graduated in 1952 with a diploma of military engineer-chemist. He served as chief of the chemical service of the division, senior officer, deputy and chief of chemical troops of the military district, deputy chief of the military academy of education and research. A member of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks) since 1949.
From August 1966 to June 1968 Pikalov attended the Military Academy of the General Staff. From March 1968 to December 1988 he served as head of the Chemical Troops of the USSR Ministry of Defense. Pikalov arrived at the disaster site at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant a few hours after the April 1986 explosion as head of the Ministry of Defense task force, personally made a circuit around the nuclear power plant with radiation instruments (receiving an estimated effective dose of 1.37 sieverts or 137 rems), and organized the arrival in the accident zone of the troops necessary for the most urgent work. He headed the Ministry of Defense relief work at the Chernobyl site until Army General Ivan Gerasymov, Commander-in-Chief of the Troops of the Southwestern Direction, relieved him.
Pikalov died on 29 March 2003. He was buried with his family in the columbarium of the Donskoye Cemetery.

## Recognition

In December 1986, he was awarded the title of the Hero of the Soviet Union, for his role in the containment of the fallout from the Chernobyl catastrophe.

## Cultural depictions

Pikalov is portrayed by actor Mark Lewis Jones in Chernobyl.
# Robert Sutherland Rattray

Robert Sutherland Rattray, GBE, known as Captain R. S. Rattray (1881 in India – 1938), was a barrister and held a diploma in anthropology from Oxford.
He was an early Africanist and student of the Ashanti. He was one of the early writers on Oware, and on Ashanti gold weights. An amusement park constructed by the Kumasi Metropolitan Assembly is named Rattray Park in his memory.

## Life

Rattray was born in India to Scottish parents. In 1906, he joined the Gold Coast Customs Service. In 1911, he became the Assistant District Commissioner at Ejura. Learning local languages, he was appointed head of the Anthropological Department of Asante in 1921. He retired in 1930. He was killed while flying a glider in 1938.
"When a new Anthropological Department was set up in Ashanti in the 1920s, Rattray was charged with the task of re-searching the law and constitution of Ashanti, to assist the colonial administrators in ruling the Ashantis. With his office in the Anthropological Department in Ashanti, Rattray set out to do detailed and voluminous research on Ashanti religion, customs law, art, beliefs, folktales, and proverbs. His personal contact with the people of Ashanti afforded him an intimate knowledge of their culture, which is reflected in his thoughtful and nuanced writing on them."

## Ethnographic collections

Like many anthropologists of his day, Rattray collected many ethnographic artefacts during his time in Africa, took photographs, collected folk tales and language information and experimented with sound recording. These materials mostly ended up in the collections of the Pitt Rivers Museum at the University of Oxford, although smaller collections are found in the British Museum and elsewhere. His fieldwork papers are held in the archives of the Royal Anthropological Institute (UK). His sound recordings are archived at the British Library.

## Works

* Vernon Blake, "The Aesthetic of Ashanti".
* Hausa Folk-lore, translated from Maalam Shaihua's original, 1913, 2 volumes.
* Ashanti Proverbs: the primitive ethics of a savage people: translated from the original with grammatical and anthropological notes, 1916 (repub. 1969). With a preface by Sir Hugh Clifford.
* Ashanti, 1923.
* (ed.) Religion and Art in Ashanti, Oxford University Press, 1927.
* Ashanti Law and Constitution, 1929.
* Akan-Ashanti Folk-Tales. Collected and translated by ... R. S. Rattray ... and illustrated by Africans of the Gold Coast Colony, 1930.
* The Tribes of the Ashanti Hinterland Oxford: Clarendon Press, 2 vols., 1932.
* An Elementary Mōle Grammar with a Vocabulary of Over 1000 Words for the Use of Officials in the Northern Territories of the Gold Coast. Clarendon Press, 1918.
* Ashanti Proverbs (The Primitive Ethics of a Savage People) Translated From the Original With Grammatical and Anthropological Notes. (1916).
# Tyler Light

Tyler Light (born c. 1990) is an American professional golfer.

## High school and college career

Light was born in Massillon, Ohio. He competed at Perry High School and then Malone University.

## Professional career

Light competed on PGA Tour Canada in 2015, where he made three cuts in eleven starts.
At the 2017 U.S. Open, he made the cut on the line at one over. It is the second consecutive year, and the second time overall, that a former Malone University golfer competed in the U.S. Open.

## Outside golf

To financially support his golf career, Light works at United Parcel Service.

## Results in major championships

| Tournament | 2017 |
| Masters Tournament | |
| U.S. Open | 67 |
| Open Championship | |
| PGA Championship | |
CUT = missed the half-way cut "T" = tied for place
# M. Feraud

M. Feraud was a French diplomat of the 18th century who went on a mission to resume official French East India Company contacts with Burma in 1769. He obtained a trade treaty, and the establishment of a French factory in the city of Rangoon.

## Embassy to Burma

The arrival of the embassy was facilitated by Chevalier Milard, a French officer in the service of the king of Burma, as Chief of the Guard. The king of Burma Hsinbyushin welcomed Feraud's embassy, and accepted Feraud's offer for trade, in exchange for the supply of guns and ammunitions. The king remitted a letter of agreement, which Feraud brought back to Pondicherry:
   "I, the Emperor of Ava, King of Kings, omnipotent, inform you, that I have received the letter given to me by your ambassador, Mr. Feraud, with the presents, consisting of one piece of red velvet, one of black velvet, a third of yellow velvet, five pieces of gold and silver stuffs, five parcels of gold and silver lace, eight hundred and twentyfour small knives, a double barrelled gun, inlaid with gold, five hundred and twentyfive muskets, two hundred and eighty-six cannon balls, eighteen hundred musket balls, one hundred granades, a cask of flints, and ten barrels of gunpowder. I have also received the letter which your ambassador sent, and which has been interpreted
   by Millard, my slave. I have received your ambassador in my golden palace. With respect to the requests you make, I cannot grant you the island of Molucca, because it is a suspicious place: neither will I give up the five Frenchmen. You also mention their pay, and you ask for a person to settle their account: all this I leave to the disposal of Millard. I exempt you from all duties, and grant you a free trade. I also cede to you that place to the south of Rangon, called Mangthu; the extent of the ground along the bank of the river is 500 Thas, and the breadth of two hundred, which the governor of Rangon will cause to be measured. All the French vessels that anchor in the port of the French settlement, shall be obliged to render an account of their merchandize and other effects to the governor of Rangon, in order to see what presents I should exact, to indemnify myself for the duties. No warlike ammunition is to be sold by you in my dominions, without my license. I have sent in consequence my orders to the governor of Rangon. When any French vessels arrive, he will take care to go on board, and as soon as the goods are in the warehouse, he will put the chap on them.
   All French ships which anchor in the French settlement, shall be obliged to bring their rudders on shore.
   I send you your ambassador, with the concessions I have made him. Given the 12th of the Moon, of the month of Kchong, 1132".
Given the previous involvement of the French with the dissident Mon under Sieur de Bruno, the king of Burma clearly specified that French arm trade should involve him only. As a result of the embassy, the French obtained a large ground in Rangoon where they were able to establish warehouses.

## Works

* Feraud, M. "Journal du Voyage de M. Feraud au Royaume d'Ava." 1770
# Skort

A skort (a portmanteau of skirt and shorts) is a pair of shorts with an overlapping fabric panel made to resemble a skirt covering the front, or a skirt with a pair of integral shorts hidden underneath.

## History

Initially called "trouser skirts", skorts were developed to provide more freedom to do activities (such as sports, gardening, cleaning, or bike riding), and give the appearance of a skirt. At first, skorts were not deemed appropriate to be worn during any non-athletic activity.
Montgomery Ward claimed in their 1959 Spring/Summer catalog to have invented the garment they called a skort. It was a short knife or accordion pleated skirt with an attached bloomer underneath. Years later, the term was applied to a pair of shorts with a flap of fabric across the front (and often the back) making the garment appear to be a skirt. In recent years, the term skort has been given to any skirt with an attached pair of shorts.

## Predecessors

The origins of skorts may be related back to earlier garments such as bloomers and jupe-culottes which grew in popularity in the late 19th century and early 20th century, despite common public disapproval for women wearing pants. In 1911, Paul Poiret produced several designs that were a combination of skirts and trousers, and they became known as jupe-culottes or as harem pants. Similar to skorts, culottes involve various styles that may appear as a hybrid between pants and skirts. Skorts are distinguished by their construction as a pair of shorts with material over it to make it appear as a skirt.

## Women's sports

Skorts are popular in sports such as field hockey, tennis, golf, ten-pin bowling and camogie, and are often part of girls' athletic uniforms.
The first noted skort-like clothing to be worn as tennis attire was done so by the Spanish player, Lilí Álvarez, who wore a pair of culottes which had been shaped to resemble a skirt during her Wimbledon match in 1931.
Skorts continue to be popular in sports such as tennis, golf, and field hockey, but have also gained popularity in casual and athletic wear due to brands such as Lululemon.
In addition to their practicality, skorts have also become a fashion statement, with many brands offering them in a variety of styles and designs. High-waisted skorts, skorts with ruffles or asymmetrical hems, and skorts made with patterned or textured fabrics have all become popular options.
Overall, skorts have evolved from being a practical uniform option for girls in sports to a versatile and trendy clothing item that can be worn for a variety of activities.
# Source bias

Source bias is the tendency to select information sources to support a confirmation bias or negativity bias on a particular set of beliefs or values. Source bias plays an important role in generating echo chambers. In news reporting, source bias effects how news organizations do news gathering in whom they choose to talk, and in news analysis, what they imply in the way they arrange facts collected.
Signs of a biased source
Though it is difficult to find an unbiased source in today's age, it is not impossible. Here are some things to avoid when selecting a source: language that appears quite opinionated, claims that are not supported by an outside source, facts that are presented to guide you, the reader, to a specific conclusion, inappropriate language, an author that is not specified or credible, or sources that try to sell you something in disguise.
Oftentimes, primary historical sources (sources from firsthand authors who were present for the events) can be written from an extreme point of view. If the source seems to be overly positive and to omit negative details (or vice versa), if it fails to mention information that you are aware of, or if the source's information is clearly incorrect, then you can assume that it is written from a biased point of view.
# Heidi Abel

Heidi Abel (21 February 1929 – 23 December 1986) was a popular Swiss television presenter.
After attending the Basel School for Applied Art, she worked as a model and as a radio host with the Basel station Radibus. In 1954, she joined Swiss television, initially as a news presenter, and then as the host of a great number of educational and entertainment shows. She also hosted talk shows and musical programs for Swiss radio.
As the most popular TV personality in German-speaking Switzerland in the 1950s and 60s, she embodied the new medium of television for the Swiss public. She received multiple awards for her work, and a street near the Zürich headquarters of Swiss television is named for her.
# Chienshan Power Plant

The Chienshan Power Plant (traditional Chinese: 尖山發電廠; simplified Chinese: 尖山发电厂; pinyin: Jiānshān Fādiànchǎng) is a fuel-fired power plant in Huxi Township, Penghu County, Taiwan. With the total capacity of 140 MW, the power plant is the largest diesel fuel-fired power plant in Taiwan. Chienshan Power Plant is the only major power plant in Penghu Island. Its 3 smokestacks have a height of 75 metres and were built in 2002 .

## History

In November 1994, the Executive Yuan approved the construction of the power plant. In June 1990, the first phase of the power plant was commissioned with four generation units with a total installed capacity of 10.4 MW. In March 1998, the Executive Yuan approved for the expansion of the power plant on Unit 5–12 with the total installed capacity of 11 MW. The construction of those eight generation units were completed in December 2002.
# Émile Nau

Émile Nau (26 February 1812 - 27 February 1860) was a Haitian historian and politician. Born in Port-au-Prince, Nau's most famous work is Histoire des Caciques d'Haïti, a history of the "Caciques", or tribal chiefs of native inhabitants (Taïnos), of Haiti. Nau was the co-editor of two important magazines, Le Républicain and L'Union, which were published by his brother Ignace Nau. Emile and the Ardouin brothers, Beaubrun, Céligny, and Coriolan, were members of the literary society "The School of 1836" founded by his brother Ignace. Emile Nau also served as Delegate of Port-au-Prince during the presidency of Jean-Pierre Boyer.
# János Baranyai

János Baranyai (born June 24, 1984) is a Hungarian weightlifter and a former judo wrestler.

## Biography

He was born in Oroszlány, Hungary.
He competed at the 2006 World Championships and 2007 World Championships in the 77 kg category, ranking 33rd in both events.
On August 13, 2008 at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, China, Baranyai suffered a dislocated elbow while attempting to lift 148 kg in the men's 77 kg snatch.
After a two-year recovery and training period, Baranyai returned to international competitive weightlifting, participating both in the 2010 European Championships in Minsk and the 2010 World Championships in Antalya. At both events, he competed in the 85 kg category, and finished in the 7th and 15th places, respectively.

## Major results

| Year | Venue | Weight | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Total | Rank |
| Year | Venue | Weight | 1 | 2 | 3 | Rank | 1 | 2 | 3 | Rank | Total | Rank |
| Representing Hungary |||||||||||||
| Olympic Games |||||||||||||
| 2008 | Beijing, China | 77 kg | 140 | 145 | 148 | 18 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| World Championships |||||||||||||
| 2015 | Houston, United States | 85 kg | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | Almaty, Kazakhstan | 85 kg | 140 | 145 | 147 | 33 | 175 | 180 | 180 | 37 | 322 | 34 |
| 2013 | Wrocław, Poland | 85 kg | 150 | 150 | 155 | 11 | 188 | 191 | 193 | 9 | 346 | 10 |
| 2010 | Antalya, Turkey | 85 kg | 147 | 152 | 155 | 18 | 186 | 190 | 195 | 12 | 350 | 15 |
| 2007 | Chiang Mai, Thailand | 77 kg | 135 | 140 | 143 | 34 | 165 | 170 | 175 | 34 | 310 | 33 |
| 2006 | Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic | 77 kg | 135 | 140 | 142 | 31 | 166 | 171 | 175 | 31 | 311 | 33 |
| 2003 | Vancouver, Canada | 77 kg | 142.5 | 142.5 | 142.5 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| European Championships |||||||||||||
| 2015 | Tbilisi, Georgia | 85 kg | 145 | 150 | 152 | 10 | 180 | 184 | 187 | 10 | 336 | 9 |
| 2014 | Tel Aviv, Israel | 85 kg | 145 | 150 | 152 | 6 | 182 | 187 | 189 | 8 | 341 | 7 |
| 2013 | Tirana, Albania | 85 kg | 150 | 155 | 157 | 7 | 190 | 195 | 195 | 6 | 347 | 6 |
| 2012 | Antalya, Turkey | 85 kg | 155 | 159 | 162 | 5 | 190 | 196 | 196 | 6 | 352 | 6 |
| 2011 | Kazan, Russia | 85 kg | 155 | 160 | 163 | 7 | 190 | 195 | 201 | 4 | 361 | 5 |
| 2010 | Minsk, Belarus | 85 kg | 145 | 150 | 153 | 6 | 185 | 190 | 192 | 6 | 343 | 7 |
| 2008 | Lignano Sabbiadoro, Italy | 77 kg | 140 | 145 | 147 | 9 | 170 | 175 | 178 | 9 | 325 | 8 |
| 2007 | Strasbourg, France | 77 kg | 135 | 140 | 143 | 17 | 171 | 175 | 179 | 13 | 318 | 14 |
| 2006 | Władysławowo, Poland | 77 kg | 135 | 140 | 143 | 11 | 173 | 177 | 181 | 7 | 324 | 8 |