OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Charles Henry Fowler

Charles Henry Fowler (August 11, 1837 – March 20, 1908) was a Canadian-American bishop of the Methodist Episcopal Church (elected in 1884) who served as the 4th President of Northwestern University from 1872 to 1876.

## Early life

Charles was born in Burford Ontario, Canada. At the age of four he was taken to Illinois, United States. Charles spent some time at the Rock River Seminary in Illinois. Then he entered the Genesee Wesleyan Seminary at Lima, Livingston County, New York (which became Syracuse University), graduating in 1859. He received the honors of his class and had been the student of another President of Northwestern University, Joseph Cummings, who taught at the seminary from 1854–1867. He matriculated at the Garrett Biblical Institute (connected to Northwestern University) in Evanston, Illinois, from which he graduated in 1861.
At one time he was engaged to Frances E. Willard, famous suffragette and first dean of women of Northwestern University. Their split eventually resulted in her ouster from that position by Fowler.

## Ordained ministry

The Rev. Fowler joined the Rock River Annual Conference in 1861. He served in the pastorate for twelve years, all in the city of Chicago. He collected $40,000 in Eastern cities for the relief of Chicago's churches following the Great Chicago Fire. In 1872 the Rev. Dr. Fowler became the president of Northwestern University in Evanston, having declined this same position in 1861. Four years later he was made Editor of the Christian Advocate based in New York City, an important Methodist periodical of that day. In 1880 he was elected missionary secretary of his denomination. In 1884 he was elected to the episcopacy by the General Conference of the M.E. Church. During a large part of his episcopal service his residence was in San Francisco.

## Founding the College of Puget Sound

Dr. Fowler was also the main founder of the College of Puget Sound (now the University of Puget Sound). He came up with the idea while in Tacoma, Washington for a Methodist conference.

## Founding Universities in China

Dr. Fowler was the founder of Yenching University and University of Nanking in China.
# Norström

Norström is a surname of Swedish origin and may refer to:
# Owen discography

The discography of Owen, an American indie rock band, consists of eleven studio albums, one compilation albums, two extended plays (EPs), and three split albums.

## Albums
### Studio albums

| Year | Album details | Peak chart positions |
| Year | Album details | US Heatseekers |
| 2001 | Owen Released: September 18, 2001 Label: Polyvinyl | — |
| 2002 | No Good for No One Now Released: November 19, 2002 Label: Polyvinyl | — |
| 2004 | I Do Perceive Released: November 9, 2004 Label: Polyvinyl | — |
| 2006 | At Home with Owen Released: November 7, 2006 Label: Polyvinyl, Hobbledehoy Record Co. | — |
| 2009 | New Leaves Released: September 22, 2009 Label: Polyvinyl, Hobbledehoy Record Co., &Records | 28 |
| 2011 | Ghost Town Released: November 8, 2011 Label: Polyvinyl | 14 |
| 2013 | L'Ami du Peuple Released: July 2, 2013 Label: Polyvinyl | — |
| 2014 | Other People's Songs Released: December 2, 2014 Label: Polyvinyl | — |
| 2016 | The King of Whys Released: July 29, 2016 Label: Polyvinyl | — |
| 2020 | The Avalanche Released: June 19, 2020 Label: Polyvinyl | — |
| 2024 | The Falls of Sioux Released: April 26, 2024 Label: Polyvinyl | — |

### Extended plays

| Year | Album details |
| 2004 | (the ep) Released: May 4, 2004 Label: Polyvinyl |
| 2009 | The Seaside EP Released: July 7, 2009 Label: Polyvinyl |

### Split albums

| Year | Album details |
| 2004 | The Rutabega/Owen Split EP Released: October 1, 2007 Label: Backroad, Polyvinyl Split with: The Rutabega |
| 2007 | Owen/The City on Film Split 7" Released: October 1, 2007 Label: RedCarsGoFaster Split with: The City of Film |
| 2015 | Owen/Into It. Over It. Split EP Released: August 21, 2015 Label: Polyvinyl Split with: Into It. Over It. |
| 2015 | Devinyl Splits No. 5 Released: December 18, 2015 Label: Bad Timing Split with: Kevin Devine |
| 2016 | Colossal/Owen Split Released: September 16, 2016 Label: Asian Man Records Split with: Colossal |

## Singles

| Year | Album details |
| 2010 | Abandoned Bridges Released: September 28, 2010 Label: Polyvinyl Records |
| 2011 | O, Evelyn Released: April 16, 2011 Label: Polyvinyl Records |
| 2021 | Me (The 1975 cover) Released: April 7, 2020 Label: Polyvinyl Records |

## Videography
### Music videos

| Year | Song | Director | Album |
| 2006 | One of These Days | Joe Wigdahl | At Home With Owen |
| 2009 | "Good Friends, Bad Habits" | Joe Wigdahl | New Leaves |
| 2013 | "Bad Blood" | Samuel Gursky & Mitchell Wojcik | L'Ami du Peuple |
# Gwalan

Gwalan (lit. 'Village belle') is a Bollywood film. It was released in 1946.
# Aerospace Valley

43°33′47.977″N 1°29′17.446″E﻿ / ﻿43.56332694°N 1.48817944°E﻿ / 43.56332694; 1.48817944
Aerospace Valley (Occitan: Vallée Aerospatial) is a French cluster of aerospace engineering companies and research centres. The cluster is located in the regions of Occitanie and Nouvelle-Aquitaine in the southwest of France and is mainly concentrated in and around the cities of Bordeaux and Toulouse.
As of 2009, over 500 affiliated companies (including Airbus, Air France Industries and Dassault Aviation) are responsible for some 120,000 jobs in the aviation and space flight industries. In addition, some 8,500 researchers are active within the affiliated companies and institutions.
The cluster's stated aim in 2009 was to create 40,000 - 45,000 new jobs by 2026.
The headquarters of Aerospace Valley is located in Toulouse. Chair of the cluster is Jean-Marc Thomas, who is also vicechair of Airbus France. Key locations of the cluster include:
* "Toulouse Aerospace" in Toulouse with the aviation schools ISAE (a merger of SUPAERO and ENSICA), ENAC and IPSA and over 1000 researchers at ONERA, CNRS, and CNES, among others. The Université Paul Sabatier, INSA Toulouse, INPT, and TBS Education are also part of this concentration of research and training facilities in and around Toulouse.
* A new aerospace research laboratory of the INRIA in Bordeaux
* A research centre adjacent to Turbomeca in Bordes for aerospace fuel research
* An experimental centre in Tarbes to study better ways of dismantling civil and military aircraft.
Aerospace Valley is a member of the European Aviation Clusters Partnership and of Institut au service du spatial, de ses applications et technologies.
* Airbus plant in Toulouse
# Veljko Jelenković

Veljko Jelenković (Bulgarian: Велко Йеленкович; Serbian Cyrillic: Вељко Јеленковић; born 5 June 2003) is a Bulgarian and Serbian footballer who plays as a defender for Slavia Sofia.

## Career

Born in Novi Sad, Serbia, Veljko is the son of former Litex Lovech player Nebojša Jelenković. He started his youth career in FK Vojvodina. At the beginning of the 2021–22 season, he agreed a loan to Bečej. Then, he made his professional debut by playing as loaned player for FK Kabel in the 2021–22 Serbian First League season. In January 2023 he moved to Slavia Sofia. Veljko then made his debut in Bulgaria in a league match against Pirin Blagoevgrad on 13 January 2023.

## International career

Jelenkovic holds dual citizenship making him available for both Serbia and Bulgaria. In 2019 he was called up to Serbia U17 for the 2020 UEFA European Under-17 Championship qualification matches. In October 2022 it was reported that Bulgaria's manager, Mladen Krstajić wants Jelenkovic to join Bulgaria national team. On 18 March 2023, he received his first call-up for the Bulgaria U21 for the friendly tournament Antalya Cup between 25 and 28 March 2023.

## Career statistics

    As of 17 December 2023
| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | League | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Kabel (loan) | Serbian First League | 2021–22 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 15 | 0 |
| Slavia Sofia | Bulgarian First League | 2022–23 | 13 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 14 | 0 |
| Slavia Sofia | Bulgarian First League | 2023–24 | 14 | 0 | 2 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 16 | 0 |
| Slavia Sofia | Total | Total | 27 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 42 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 0 |
# DECIPHER (software)

DECIPHER is a software that can be used to decipher and manage biological sequences efficiently using the programming language R.

## Features

* Sequence databases: import, maintain, view, and export, and interact with a massive number of sequences.
* Homology finding: rapidly query sequences for homologous hits among a set of target sequences or genomes. Cluster into groups of related sequences.
* Multiple sequence alignment: align sequences of DNA, RNA, or amino acids.
* Genome alignment: find and align the syntenic regions of multiple genomes.
* Oligonucleotide design: primer design for polymerase chain reaction (PCR), probe design for fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) or DNA microarrays.
* Manipulate sequences: trim low quality regions, correct frameshifts, reorient nucleotides, determine consensus, or digest with restriction enzymes.
* Analyze sequences: find chimeras, detect repeats, predict secondary structure, classify into a taxonomy of organisms or functions, create phylogenetic trees, and ancestral reconstruction.
* Gene finding: predict coding and non-coding genes in a genome, extract them from the genome, and export them to a file.
# Haar Jeet (1940 film)

Haar Jeet is a 1940 Bollywood film directed by Amar Mullick. It stars Kanan Devi.

## Cast

* Kanan Devi as Kamala
* Pahadi Sanyal as Maheshbabu Narendra
* Meera Dutta as Chhaya Devi
* Nawab
* Nemo
* Pannalal Shrivastava
* Madho Shukla
* Arvind
# Yvonne, princesse de Bourgogne

Yvonne, princesse de Bourgogne is a 2009 opera by Philippe Boesmans to a libretto by Swiss dramatist and director Luc Bondy based on the anti-conformist play Iwona, księżniczka Burgunda by Witold Gombrowicz. Yvonne is the fourth in a series of operas with librettos by Luc Bondy, and the first of the four to be written in French not German. The libretto for Boesmans' subsequent French opera, Au monde (2014), was provided by Joël Pommerat [fr].

## Recordings

* Dorte Lyssewski (Yvonne), Mireille Delunsch (Le Reine Marguerite), Paul Gay (Le Roi Ignace), Yann Beuron (Le Prince Philippe), Victor von Halem (Le Chambellan), Hannah Esther Minutillo (Isabelle), Jason Bridges (Cyrille), Jean-Luc Ballestra (Cyprien), Guillaume Antoine (Innocent), Marc Cossu-Leaonian (Valentin) Klangforum Wien, Sylvain Cambreling, Cypres. The recording was awarded Diapason d'or by the French music magazine Diapason.
# Boston Chronicle

The Boston Chronicle was an American colonial newspaper published briefly from December 21, 1767, until 1770 in Boston, Massachusetts. The publishers, John Mein and John Fleeming, were both from Scotland. The Chronicle was a Loyalist paper in the time before the American Revolution.
In its second year, Mein printed names in the paper that accused some colonial merchants of breaking a British nonimportation agreement. In response, Mein's name appeared on a list of merchants who violated the trade agreement. Mein retaliated by accusing the Merchants' Committee of using the nonimportation agreement for illegal profiteering. The irritated readership ransacked the offices of the Chronicle, and ultimately, it ceased operations in 1770.
   "The Printers of the Boston Chronicle return thanks to the gentlemen, who have so long favored them with their subscriptions, and now inform them that, as the Chronicle, in the present state of affairs, cannot be cafrried on, either for their entertainment or the emolument of the Printers, it will be discontinued for some time." (printed June 25, 1770)
# Bill Wyatt

William George Wyatt (born 27 July 1938) is an Australian former basketball player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1964 Summer Olympics and the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Iain Lower

Rear Admiral Iain Stuart Lower, CB is a senior Royal Navy officer. He was Assistant Chief of the Naval Staff (Policy) 2020-2022. He is the current Deputy Master of Trinity House.

## Royal Navy career

Lower joined the Royal Navy on 1 May 1992. He became commanding officer of the destroyer HMS Gloucester in 2009 and, in that capacity, was deployed to the South Atlantic. He went on to become commanding officer of the destroyer HMS Dragon in 2013, Head of Military Plans for Africa and the Americas in 2014, and the Chief of the Defence Staff's personal Liaison Officer to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff in Washington, D.C. in 2016. After that he became Director for Strategy, International Relations, Maritime Sector, Parliamentary & Academic Engagement in September 2017, and Assistant Chief of the Naval Staff (Policy) from November 2020 until November 2022, when he retired from active royal navy service.

## Commonwealth War Graves Commission

After leaving Royal Navy service, he worked at the Commonwealth War Graves Commission, as the Director of Strategy, Communications & Commonwealth Affairs.

## Trinity House

In September 2023, he was nominated to become Deputy Master of Trinity House, replacing Captain Ian McNaught. In February 2024, he took up his position as Deputy Master. He was also sworn in as Elder Brethren of the court.

## Other work

Lower has been a Trustee of The Seafarers' Charity since 2021.

## Honours

Lower was appointed a Companion of the Order of the Bath in the 2022 Birthday Honours.
# A History of Algeria

A History of Algeria is a book by James McDougall and published in 2017 by Cambridge University Press. The work is an overview of the history of Algeria from the sixteenth century until 2016.

## Structure

The work contains normal front material, including maps, followed by an introduction by the author, and seven main chapters:
* Ecologies, Societies, Cultures and the State, 1516–1830
* Conquest, Resistance and Accommodation, 1830–1911
* The Means of Domination, 1830–1944
* The Politics of Loyalty and Dissent, 1912–1942
* Revolution and Civil War, 1942–1962
* The Unfinished Revolution, 1962–1992
* The Fragile and Resilient Country, 1992–2012
The work concludes with an afterword and bibliography.

## Academic journal reviews

* Cooper, Austin R. (2019). "Reviewed work: A HISTORY OF ALGERIA, James McDougall". The Arab Studies Journal. 27 (2): 146–150. JSTOR 27097967.
* Ghilès, Francis (2017). "Argelia: El «polvo humano» ha resultado ser extraordinariamente resiliente". Revista Cidob d'Afers Internacionals (116): 248–250. doi:10.24241/rcai.2017.116.2.248. JSTOR 26379152.
* Meynier, Gilbert; McDougall, James (2018). "Reviewed work: A History of Algeria, McDougallJames". Vingtième Siècle. Revue d'Histoire (138): 217–218. JSTOR 26541545.
* Perkins, Kenneth; McDougall, James (2018). "Reviewed work: A History of Algeria, McdougallJames". Review of Middle East Studies. 52 (1): 216–218. doi:10.1017/rms.2018.45. JSTOR 26478515. S2CID 187723320.
* Spencer, Claire (2017). "Algeria's past reclaimed". The World Today. 73 (4): 48–49. JSTOR 45180931.

## Publication history

* Original paperback edition: 2017, Cambridge University Press.
* eBook edition: 2017, Cambridge University Press.

## About the author

James Robert McDougall FRHistS (born 1974) is a British historian. He is a Professor of Modern and Contemporary History at the University of Oxford and Laithwaite Fellow in History at Trinity College, Oxford.

## Similar or related works

* A Savage War of Peace: Algeria, 1954-1962 by Alistair Horne
* History and the culture of nationalism in Algeria by James McDougall
# Eching, Freising

Eching is a municipality in the district of Freising, in Upper Bavaria, Germany.

## Geography

Eching is located 18 km north of Munich (centre) and 15 km southwest of Freising.

## Districts

The municipality Eching has existed since 1978 and consists of Eching, Günzenhausen, Ottenburg, Deutenhausen, Dietersheim and Gut Hollern. Hollern (to the west of the federal road B 13) has been incorporated with Unterschleißheim since 1990.

## History

The first documented evidence of "Ehingas" appears in 773 in a deed of donation from the Freising Bishop. Eching has belonged to the closed jurisdiction of Ottenburg for centuries. During an administrative reform in 1818 Eching Bavaria attained its autonomy as a municipality. With the building of the autobahn from 1936 to 1938 the area evolved from an agricultural into a more industrial structure. After the administrative reform of 1978 Günzenhausen, Ottenburg and Deutenhausen were brought into the municipality Eching. The establishment of the business park Eching, which was founded together with the neighboring municipality Neufahrn bei Freising and the link to the Munich International Airport via the Munich S-Bahn developed Eching into a modern suburban municipality.

## Coat of arms

The coat of arms of Eching shows the Freising blackamoor and heath blossoms flanking St. Andrew's Cross. The coat of arms has been used by Eching since 1967.

## Town twinning

* 1972: Trezzano sul Naviglio, west of Milano in Italy
* 1993: Urubamba on the Urubamba river in Peru
* 2005: Majs in Hungary

## Culture and sights

The Community Center Eching is an important venue in Eching comprising a cabaret stage, an exhibition area and a restaurant.
The recreation area "Echinger See" (English: Eching Lake) is located to the south of Eching. The bathing season lasts from May 15 until September 15 of each year. The recreation area covers 33 hectares, of which 12.6 hectares is covered by the lake. The lake originated in the 1960s from a gravel quarry. Between Eching and Hollern are several other gravel quarry lakes for bathing, all which are planned to be developed into a recreational area close to town.
In the area of the municipality you can find several nature reserves: The Garchinger Heide, the Echinger Lohe created in 1951 and Mallertshofer Holz mit Heiden created in 1995.
# Bannai script

Bannai is a script form of the Islamic calligraphy. It was used primarily in Iran in building inscriptions. It is a kind of angular Kufic script, which has geometric forms like square, rhombus, rectangular, parallel and crossed lines. The foundation of Bannai script is the horizontal and vertical directions of the lines, which have equal thickness and completely fill the geometrical form.
# Diving at the 2018 European Aquatics Championships – Women's 1 m springboard

The Women's 1 m springboard competition of the 2018 European Aquatics Championships was held on 10 August 2018.

## Results

The preliminary round was started at 09:30. The final was held at 15:15.
Green denotes finalists
| Rank | Diver | Nationality | Preliminary | Preliminary | Final | Final |
| Rank | Diver | Nationality | Points | Rank | Points | Rank |
| | Mariia Poliakova | Russia | 251.85 | 4 | 285.55 | 1 |
| | Nadezhda Bazhina | Russia | 263.60 | 2 | 276.00 | 2 |
| | Elena Bertocchi | Italy | 258.20 | 3 | 271.25 | 3 |
| 4 | Tina Punzel | Germany | 273.70 | 1 | 254.10 | 4 |
| 5 | Viktoriya Kesar | Ukraine | 230.50 | 10 | 245.40 | 5 |
| 6 | Hanna Pysmenska | Ukraine | 241.60 | 7 | 237.85 | 6 |
| 7 | Kaja Skrzek | Poland | 222.65 | 11 | 237.60 | 7 |
| 8 | Alena Khamulkina | Belarus | 241.50 | 8 | 229.40 | 8 |
| 9 | Michelle Heimberg | Switzerland | 249.10 | 5 | 229.35 | 9 |
| 10 | Katherine Torrance | Great Britain | 217.35 | 12 | 228.90 | 10 |
| 11 | Louisa Stawczynski | Germany | 243.20 | 6 | 221.50 | 11 |
| 12 | Jessica Favre | Switzerland | 241.30 | 9 | 216.30 | 12 |
| 13 | Daniella Nero | Sweden | 216.80 | 13 | did not advance | did not advance |
| 14 | Roosa Kanerva | Finland | 212.15 | 14 | did not advance | did not advance |
| 15 | Scarlett Mew Jensen | Great Britain | 209.75 | 15 | did not advance | did not advance |
| 16 | Laura Bilotta | Italy | 209.40 | 16 | did not advance | did not advance |
| 17 | Marcela Marić | Croatia | 206.80 | 17 | did not advance | did not advance |
| 18 | Indrė Girdauskaitė | Lithuania | 197.75 | 18 | did not advance | did not advance |
# Burphu Dhura

Burphu Dhura is a Himalayan mountain peak situated in the Pithoragarh district of Uttarakhand, India. The altitude of the summit is 6,334 m. It is situated at the end ridge over the Kalabaland Glacier in the eastern part of the district, left to the Milam Glacier. Kalabaland Dhura (6,105 m) is situated to the west of this peak on the same massif. Burphu Dhura massif is the part of divide between Kalabaland and Goriganga valleys. This peak was first of all climbed to summit in 2000 from south on 27 September 2000 by Loveraj Dharmashaktu, Balwant Singh Kapkoti and Ramesh by an Indian team led by Wing Cdr S S Puri. The peak has two approaches—one from the Kalabaland glacier above the icefall and another from Burphu village in the Milam valley.
# Isac Silvestre

Isac Silvestre da Silva (born 2 April 2006), simply known as Isac, is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for São Paulo.

## Career

Having started his career at Sport Recife in 2022, Isac was quickly picked up by Red Bull Bragantino, where he played in the youth sectors until the 2025 Copa São Paulo de Futebol Júnior. He made his professional debut in the match against Guarani, on 10 March 2024. On 25 February 2025, his signing with São Paulo FC was announced, initially to play in the under-20 category.

## International career

Isac was part of the 2023 South American U-17 Championship champion squad.

## Honours
### Brazil U17

* South American U-17 Championship: 2023