OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rip's Dream

Rip's Dream (French: La Légende de Rip Van Vinckle [sic]) is a 1905 French silent film directed by Georges Méliès.

## Production

Rip's Dream is based on two sources: the original 1819 "Rip Van Winkle" story by Washington Irving, and the 1882 operetta version of Rip Van Winkle (with music by Robert Planquette and libretto by Henri Meilhac, Philippe Gille, and Henry Brougham Farnie). Two elements, the mysterious snake and the village idiot, are Méliès's own creations.
Méliès himself plays Rip. His son André appears as a village child carrying a large lantern. (Rip's friends' lanterns are in fact Bastille Day celebratory lanterns with the initials RF, for République française, clearly marked upon them.)
Like many of Méliès's films made around 1905, Rip's Dream revels in theatricality. While some of Méliès's earlier major films, such as The Impossible Voyage and The Kingdom of the Fairies, had experimented with innovative cinematic continuity techniques, these later films are based fully upon the storytelling traditions of the stage. According to recollections by André Méliès, the snake was a "gadget" his father had brought back from England, worked by wires and springs. The snake scene was done on a raked stage to allow the gadget's movements to be seen more clearly. Some of the ghosts in the dream sequence are actors wearing white sheets; others are silhouettes cut out of cardboard. Other effects in the film were created using stage machinery, substitution splices, and dissolves.

## Release and reception

The film was released by Méliès's Star Film Company and numbered 756–775 in its catalogues, where it was described as a grande pièce fantastique en 17 tableaux. For Méliès's more complex films, it was expected that a summary of the action, known as a boniment, would be read aloud during projection to help viewers follow the plot. A boniment published by Méliès in 1905 for Rip's Dream survives in the archives of the Cinémathèque Française.
A 1981 Méliès study produced by the Centre national du cinéma highlighted the carefully introduced and constructed dream sequence in the film, and added that Méliès's invention of the village idiot character allows the film to move from reality to dream and back in a fluid and balanced way. Cultural historian Richard Abel called the film a "colorful forest fantasy," highlighting its overt theatricality and strong roots to the Planquette operetta. Writer and historian Thomas S. Hischak, reviewing the film's spectacular effects and deviations from Irving's original tale, concluded: "As an adaptation the movie is nonsense … but for film historians it is remarkable."
# Satan in Prison

Satan in Prison (French: Satan en prison) is a 1907 French silent trick film by Georges Méliès. The film tells the story of an imprisoned man (played by Méliès himself) who turns out to be the Devil in disguise.

## Plot

The film features Méliès in a room which is intended to be a cell and he finds ways to cure his boredom by performing tricks, such as vanishing and magically appearing picture frames and sudden appearing fireplaces and dinner tables with wine. Towards the end of the film he appears as Satan and tricks his guards by disappearing in a blanket.

## Production and release

Méliès, who had begun his performing career as a successful stage magician, often featured the Devil in his films, taking advantage of the character's possibilities as a creator of strange magical happenings. In Satan in Prison, as was his usual practice, Méliès himself appears as the Devil.
The film's special effects were created with pyrotechnics and substitution splices. Méliès filmed an expanded version of the same idea, with many of the same props but with more characters and a more elaborate narrative, two years later as The Diabolic Tenant. Satan in Prison was sold by Méliès's Star Film Company and numbered 1010–1013 in its catalogues.
# The House of Ghosts

La Maison ensorcelée (literally "The Ensorcelled House" from French, English: The House of Ghosts, also known as The Witch House) is a 1906 French trick film directed by Segundo de Chomón. The film features stop-motion animation and is considered one of the earliest cinematic depictions of a haunted house premise.

## Plot

Two men and a woman stop at a small house in the woods. Inside, they experience numerous instances of paranormal activity, including disappearing furniture; a stereotypical ghost; movement of cutlery and food on their own; ball lightning; unexplained tilting of the entire home; and a grotesque being with claw-like fingers that attempts to eat the trio.

## Legacy

The film inspired director Jennifer Kent, and was included in a scene in her 2014 horror film The Babadook.
# The Infernal Cauldron

Le Chaudron infernal, released in Britain as The Infernal Cauldron and in the United States as The Infernal Caldron and the Phantasmal Vapors, is a 1903 French silent trick film directed by Georges Méliès. It was released by Méliès's Star Film Company and is numbered 499–500 in its catalogues.

## Plot

In a Renaissance chamber decorated with devilish faces and a warped coat of arms, a gleeful demon throws three human victims into a cauldron, which spews out flames with each sacrifice. The victims rise from the cauldron as nebulous ghosts, then turn into fireballs. The fireballs multiply and pursue the demon around the chamber. Finally, the demon himself leaps into the infernal cauldron, which gives off a final burst of flame.

## Production

Méliès plays the demon, identified in the Star Film Company's American catalogue as Belphegor. The film's special effects were created with pyrotechnics, multiple exposures, soft focus, and substitution splices.

## Versions

Méliès's pre-1903 films, especially the popular A Trip to the Moon, were frequently pirated by American producers such as Siegmund Lubin. In order to combat the piracy, Méliès opened an American branch of his Star Film Company and began producing two negatives of each film he made: one for domestic markets, and one for foreign release. To produce the two separate negatives, Méliès built a special camera that used two lenses and two reels of film simultaneously.
In the 2000s, researchers at the French film company Lobster Films noticed that Méliès's two-lens system was in effect an unintentional, but fully functional, stereo film camera, and therefore that 3D versions of Méliès films could be made simply by combining the domestic and foreign prints of the film. Serge Bromberg, the founder of Lobster Films, presented 3D versions of The Infernal Cauldron and another 1903 Méliès film, The Oracle of Delphi, at a January 2010 presentation at the Cinémathèque Française. According to the film critic Kristin Thompson, "the effect of 3D was delightful … the films as synchronized by Lobster looked exactly as if Méliès had designed them for 3D." Bromberg screened both films again—as well as the 1906 Méliès film The Mysterious Retort, similarly prepared for 3D—at a September 2011 presentation at the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.
# Earle Swensen

Earle Swensen was an American businessperson.
He was born in San Francisco and grew up in the city. Swensen was married to Nora who died in 1995. During World War II, he served in South Pacific and during that time learnt how to make ice cream.
In 1948, Swensen founded Swensen's ice cream near Russian Hill, San Francisco. The first store was known as See Us Freeze Ice Cream.
In 1965, Swensen moved to Novato, California and developed 150 ice cream flavors.
He died in 1996 due to heart failure.
# Pasadena, Lexington

Pasadena is a neighborhood in southwestern Lexington, Kentucky, United States. Its name is derived from its location just south of Pasadena Drive. All streets in the neighborhood are named after western American cities. Its boundaries are a combination of New Circle Road, Waco Road, and Nakomi Drive to the south, Harrodsburg Road to the west, Pasadena Drive to the north, and a combination of Waco Road and Clays Mill Road to the east.

## Neighborhood statistics

* Area: 0.276 square miles (0.71 km$^2$)
* Population: 815
* Population density: 2,953 persons per square mile
* Median household income: $56,351

## Public school districts

* Elementary: Clays Mill Elementary School
* Middle: Jessie Clark Middle School
* High: Lafayette High School
# The Jewish World

The Jewish World is a Jewish weekly newspaper founded by Sam S. Clevenson on September 23, 1965, covering the Capital District of New York. It was also published under the names Schenectady Jewish World and Albany Jewish world. In 2008, after Clevenson died, his two children Laurie and James continued to publish the newspaper.
# Jacques-Melchior Villefranche

Jacques-Melchior Villefranche (b. at Couzon-sur-Saône, 17 December 1829; d. at Bourg, 10 May 1904) was a French editor, writer, and publicist working for Roman Catholic causes.

## Life

After classical studies at the lesser seminary of Largentière, he entered the telegraphic service. In that capacity in 1855, during the Crimean War, he directed the telegraphic bureau of Varna, the first landing-place of the Franco-Russian troops.
In 1870 as telegraphic director at Versailles he was attached to the service of telegraphic communications of the army of Le Mans. In 1875, he left the telegraphic service, and assumed the editorship of the Journal de l'Ain, in which he defended the cause of religious liberty, and campaigned against the laws of scholastic secularization.

## Works

He was prolific. His "Fables" (1851) and his Fabuliste Chrétien (1875) were pedagogical works. A number of historical and judicial romances included Cineas, ou Rome sous Néron (1869), which was translated into several foreign languages.
His major works are historical:
* Pius IX, son histoire, sa vie, son siècle (1874), reprinted nineteen times;
* Vie de Dom Marie-Augustin, Marquis de Ladouze, fondateur de la Trappe de Notre Dame des Dombes (1876);
* Vie de l'abbé Olivieri, fondateur de l'oeuvre du rachat des jeunes negresses (1877);
* Histoire des Martyrs de Gorcum, du Japon et autres canonisés par Pie IX (1882);
* Vie de Dom Bosco (1887);
* Vie du Père Chevrier, fondateur du Prado à Lyon (1894);
* Histoire de Napoleon III (2 vols., 1896).
In the controversial pamphlet published in 1891 and entitled Le Concordat, qu'on l'observe loyalement ou qu'on le dénonce, Villefranche argued against the policy of strict application of the Concordat, limiting the Catholic Church's rights on the basis that matters were not explicitly contained in the concordatory text.
# Roker Park (park)

Roker Park is a recreation park in the Roker area of Sunderland, Tyne and Wear, England.
The land on which the park stands was donated by Sir Hedworth Williamson, 8th Baronet and the Church Commissioners, and opened on 23 June 1880. The park is roughly an upside down reversed 'L' shape. It is bounded by Park Parade to the south, Roker Park Terrace to the east, Roker Park Road to the west and Side Cliff Road to the north. The northern part of the park is the widest and fronts onto Roker beach via a ravine, which passes under a wooden footbridge. In the centre of the park is a large freeform boating lake which is used for remote-controlled model boating. In the northwest corner of the park is a model narrow gauge railtrack which was built in the 1970s. There are two bowling greens as well as tennis and multi-purpose sports courts.

## Listed buildings
### Bandstand

The park's bandstand is octagonal, cast-iron with a wood base and a metal-covered roof.

### Drinking fountain

The memorial drinking fountain in the park commemorates Sir Hedworth's gift of land for Roker Park. It is made of ashlar, sandstone and granite and was erected by 'scholars, teachers and friends of Sunday Schools in Sunderland to commemorate the celebration of the centenary of Sunday Schools and the opening of Roker Park June 23 1880.

## Sunderland Illuminations

Sunderland Illuminations light up Roker Park and Seaburn from late September until early November.

## Gallery

* The bridge carrying the A183 coast road over Roker Park Ravine
* "Spottee's Cave"
# Kazys Bizauskas

Kazys Bizauskas pronunciation (14 February 1893, Pāvilosta, Courland Governorate – 26 June 1941) was a Lithuanian statesman, diplomat, author, and one of the twenty signatories of the Act of Independence of Lithuania.
Bizauskas first emerged as a writer while attending secondary school in Kaunas; he issued a hand-written periodical, Ateitis (The Future). He studied law at Moscow University from 1913 to 1915. After returning, he taught secondary school in Panevėžys. During the Conference of Vilnius he was elected to the Council of Lithuania as its secretary, and signed the Act of Independence in 1918.
In 1920 Bizauskas was elected to the Constituent Assembly as a representative of the Christian Democratic Party. During the summer of 1920 he served as secretary-general at the negotiations that led to the formalization of the Soviet-Lithuanian Treaty of 1920.
He held a number of diplomatic posts during the 1920s and 1930s, serving as Lithuanian envoy to the Vatican, the United States, the United Kingdom, Latvia, and the Netherlands. He also authored a secondary school textbook, contributed numerous articles to periodicals, and co-founded the Society of Bibliophiles and the publishing house Žinija. After the first Soviet occupation of Lithuania in 1940, he returned to his farm near Ukmergė, where he was arrested and held in prison until Nazi Germany launched the invasion of the Soviet Union on 22 June 1941.
Bizauskas was transported to a Soviet prison in Minsk in June 1941; he was shot by the NKVD along with several thousand other prisoners on 26 June 1941.
# Luka Karabatic

Luka Karabatic (born 19 April 1988) is a French professional handball player for Paris Saint-Germain and the French national team.
He is the younger brother of Nikola Karabatić.

## Biography

Karabatic was born in France to Croatian dad and Serbian mom. He came from a handball family – his father, Branko who is originally from Trogir, Croatia, is a former Yugoslavian handballer who played as goalkeeper in the national team. His older brother, Nikola, is one of the best handball players in the world who was named best player in the world by IHF two times, but Karabatic decided to play tennis and won France championship for 10 years old in 1998. In 2007, when he was 19, Karabatic started to train handball with the youth team of Montpellier Handball as center back. In 2009 he joined the senior team of the club, in the same year his older brother returned to Montpellier AHB again.
In his first two years as professional player, Karabatic won the French championship two times in 2009 and 2010. After his two successful seasons in Montpellier, the club decided to extend his contract until 2016. He became the second pivot in rotation after Issam Tej. In June 2006, Karabatic debuted for France in a friendly tournament in Argentina.
On 30 September 2012, he was involved in a match-fixing and arrested with his brother Nikola and his wife. On 2 October, he was indicted and then released for €4,500. Few days after his release from custody, Karabatic released from Montpellier AHB because of "serious disciplinary offenses". He signed for Pays d'Aix Université, which only promoted to LNH Division 1, with his brother Nikola. In their first season in the club, the Karabatic brothers took the team to the 9th place in the league.
In 2014, Karabatic played for the first time with France in an official competition in EHF Euro in Denmark. In 2015 he won the World Championship with France.
He retired from the French national team in February 2025, 8 months after his brother had done so.
# Filip Pajović

Filip Pajović (Serbian Cyrillic: Филип Пајовић; born 30 July 1993) is a Serbian football goalkeeper who plays for Serbian club Mladost Novi Sad.

## Club statistics

| Club | Season | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Europe | Europe | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Vojvodina |
| Vojvodina | 2010–11 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 2 | 0 |
| Vojvodina | Total | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 2 | 0 |
| Videoton |
| Videoton | 2011–12 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | – | – | 3 | 0 |
| Videoton | 2012–13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 |
| Videoton | 2013–14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Videoton | 2014–15 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 2 | 0 |
| Videoton | 2015–16 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Videoton | Total | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
| Puskás Akadémia |
| Puskás Akadémia | 2012–13 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 0 |
| Puskás Akadémia | 2015–16 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Puskás Akadémia | Total | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 6 | 0 |
| Čukarički |
| Čukarički | 2016–17 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 7 | 0 |
| Čukarički | Total | 6 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 7 | 0 |
| Újpest |
| Újpest | 2017–18 | 30 | 0 | 6 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 36 | 0 |
| Újpest | 2018–19 | 28 | 0 | 2 | 0 | – | – | 4 | 0 | 34 | 0 |
| Újpest | 2019–20 | 10 | 0 | 3 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 13 | 0 |
| Újpest | Total | 68 | 0 | 11 | 0 | – | – | 4 | 0 | 83 | 0 |
| Career Total | | 84 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 104 | 0 |
Updated to games played as of 27 June 2020.

## Honours
### Videoton

* Ligakupa: 2012
* Nemzeti Bajnokság I: 2014–15
# David García Ilundáin

David García Ilundáin (2 April 1971 — 18 June 2002) was a Spanish chess Grandmaster (GM).

## Biography

García participated in the 1988 World Youth Chess Championship in the U18 age group, and also in the 1991 World Junior Chess Championship in U20 age group. One of his first successes in the international arena was in 1991, when he shared 3rd place in international chess tournament in Montpellier. In 1992 he shared 3rd place in the Open tournament in Candas. In 1993, he shared 1st - 6th place in the Spanish Chess Championship. In 1994, García shared 2nd place in Open tournament in Las Palmas, and in 1995 he shared 2nd place in Manresa and Benasque. In the following years García achieved further successes, including a shared 1st place in León (1996, tournament B), a shared 2nd place in Terrassa (1996), 1st place in Fomento (1998), a shared 2nd place in Montcada i Reixac (1999), and a shared 1st place in Paretana (1999).
Notably, García played for Spain in the 1996 Chess Olympiad and 1997 the European Team Chess Championship. In 1996, he was awarded the FIDE Grandmaster title.
García played in chess tournaments until the end of 2001. Six months later, he died due to a brain tumour.
# Alice Sombath

Alice Dauphine Sombath (Thai: อลิซ โดฟีน สมบัติ; born 16 October 2003) is a French professional footballer who plays as a right-back for Première Ligue club Lyon and the France national team.

## Club career

Sombath started her career as a junior in 2011 at CSOM Arcueil, before joining Paris FC. She was then recruited by Paris Saint-Germain, where she became a pillar of the U19 team, with which she won the Championnat National Féminin U19 in 2019.
In 2020, Sombath was recruited by Lyon along with her PSG teammate and French international Vicki Becho. This recruitment provoked the anger of the PSG sporting director, Leonardo. When she arrived at Lyon, she signed her first professional contract.
Despite her presence on the match sheet during the French Cup final a month after her arrival, Sombath remained on the bench. She played her first Division 1 matches during the 2021-2022 season, even starting for the first day.

## International career

Sombath started her international career with the France Under-16 team when they won the Montaigu Tournament in 2019. She then played in the qualifiers for Euro U17 2020 and Euro U19 2022.

## Honours

Paris Saint-Germain
* Championnat National Féminin U19: 2018–19
Lyon
* Division 1 Féminine: 2021–22, 2022–23, 2023–24
* Coupe de France: 2022–23
* Trophée des Championnes: 2022
* UEFA Women's Champions League: 2021–22
# Janssen-Fritsen

Janssen-Fritsen Gymnastics b.v. is a manufacturer of professional gymnastics equipment and apparatus, based in the Netherlands.
In the mid-1990s the company pioneered the design of the vaulting table, a replacement for the pommel horse-like apparatus used since the 19th century in international competitions. The vaulting table, first introduced at the international level at the 2001 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships, has been used in Gymnastics at the 2004 and the 2008 Summer Olympics. The switch in apparatus has made the sport safer and enabled the introduction of more spectacular vaults, including Yurchenko-style vaults.
# Janna Vaughan

Janna Vaughan (born 17 July 1988) is a New Zealand athlete. She has represented New Zealand in rugby union, rugby league, rugby sevens and Muay Thai.

## Biography
### 2004–2012

Vaughan was selected for Manawatu in 2004 while she was still a student at Freyberg High School in Palmerston North. She made 17 appearances for Manawatu before moving to Dunedin to train as a teacher in 2007. Between 2007 and 2009 Vaughan played in 17 games for Otago while also winning two bronze medals in the 60 kg class at the Muay Thai World Championships in 2007 and 2008. In 2009 she won New Zealand's kickboxing featherweight title and in March 2012 she became the national Muay Thai lightweight champion again.

### 2015

Vaughan made her debut for the New Zealand women's national rugby league team at the 2015 NRL Auckland Nines. She scored a try in all three of the Kiwi Ferns games against the Jillaroos. She earned her full test cap for the Kiwi Ferns three months later against Australia at the 2015 ANZAC Test.
Two months after her Kiwi Ferns debut, Vaughan scored a try in her rugby union debut for New Zealand against Canada at the 2015 Women's Rugby Super Series in Calgary. She also featured in their 26–7 victory against England and scored a try in her third appearance in their 47–14 thrashing of the United States.

### 2016

Vaughan was selected for the Black Ferns Sevens squad and debuted at the 2016 Canada Sevens in Langford, British Columbia. She was named in the Black Ferns squad for the two-test series against Australia in 2016. She only featured in their 67–3 trouncing of the Wallaroos in Eden Park. She was selected again for the Black Ferns tour of the United Kingdom. She appeared in their 20–10 win over Canada and in their 38–8 win over Ireland.

### 2018–2020

In 2018 Vaughan began her professional sevens career for the Mie Pearls in Japan. She captained the Black Ferns development 7s team at the 2018 Oceania Sevens Championship in Fiji. After two years in Japan Vaughan returned to play for Manawatu, last appearing for them in 2017.
In 2020 She appeared for the Possibles against the Probables in a Black Ferns trial match. She then played for the New Zealand Barbarians against the Black Ferns.

### 2022

Vaughan signed with Hurricanes Poua for the inaugural season of Super Rugby Aupiki. She featured in the Hurricanes debut match against the Chiefs Manawa.