OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Álberis da Silva

Álberis Sérgio Ângelo da Silva (born 2 December 1984) is a Brazilian footballer who plays as a defender.
# 1857 United Kingdom general election

The 1857 United Kingdom general election was held between 27 March 1857 to 24 April 1857, to elect members of the House of Commons, the lower house of Parliament of the United Kingdom. The Whigs, led by Lord Palmerston, won a majority in the House of Commons as the Conservative vote fell significantly. The election had been provoked by a vote of censure in Palmerston's government over his approach to the Arrow affair which led to the Second Opium War.
There is no separate tally of votes or seats for the Peelites. They did not contest elections as an organised party but more as independent Free trade Conservatives with varying degrees of distance from the two main parties.
According to A. J. P. Taylor:
    The general election of 1857 is unique in our history: the only election ever conducted as a simple plebiscite in favour of an individual. Even the "coupon" election of 1918 claimed to be more than a plebiscite for Lloyd George; even Disraeli and Gladstone offered a clash of policies as well as of personalities. In 1857 there was no issue before the electorate except whether Palmerston should be Prime Minister; and no one could pretend that Palmerston had any policy except to be himself.

## Results

UK General Election 1857 :
| Party | Party | Candidates | Candidates | Candidates | Candidates | Candidates | Candidates | Votes | Votes | Votes |
| Party | Party | Stood | Elected | Gained | Unseated | Net | % of total | % | No. | Net % |
| | Whig | 507 | 377 | | | +53 | 57.65 | 64.77 | 464,127 | +7.0 |
| | Conservative | 351 | 264 | | | −66 | 40.37 | 33.45 | 239,712 | −7.1 |
| | Independent Irish | | 13 | | | | 1.99 | 1.69 | 12,099 | |
| | Chartist | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 614 | −0.1 |

### Summary

Popular vote
Whig
64.77%
Conservative
33.45%
Others
1.69%
Chartist
0.09% :

### Seats summary

Parliamentary seats
Whig
57.65%
Conservative
40.37%
Others
1.99% :
# Maximiliaan van Egmond

Maximiliaan of Egmont (1509–1548) was Count of Buren and Leerdam, and Stadtholder of Friesland (succeeding George Schenck) from 1540 until 1548. He was the son of Floris van Egmont whom he succeeded as count after his father's death in 1539.

## Biography

Maximiliaan van Egmond was born in 1509. He studied Ancient Greek at the Catholic University of Leuven in 1516 and was a friend of the 16th century intellectual Erasmus. By 1528, he was at the court of Érard de La Marck, Prince-Bishop of Liege.
In 1537, he was in the service of the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V and was made a member of the Order of the Golden Fleece for distinguishing himself as military commander of the Dutch army against France. He later saw action in the Schmalkaldic War from 1546 to 1547. Maximilian was married in 1531 to a French noblewoman, Françoise de Lannoy (1513-1562) and they had one child, Anna of Egmond, who later married William the Silent, Prince of Orange in 1551. In England he is remembered as an ally of Henry VIII during the period of war between England, Scotland and France (1544–1551) known as The Rough Wooing. After the 1544 siege of Boulogne-sur-Mer Egmont presented the king with the basilisk Queen Elizabeth's Pocket Pistol as a gift for his young daughter the future Elizabeth I.

## Death

He died of sickness in 1548, attended by the surgeon Vesalius. On his death bed he wore full armor and drank to the health of the Holy Roman Emperor.
# 1942 Cleveland Rams season

The 1942 Cleveland Rams season was the team's sixth year with the National Football League and seventh season in Cleveland, Ohio, United States.
This would be the team's last season until 1944 due to a one year hiatus associated with World War II.

## Schedule

| Week | Date | Opponent | Result | Record | Venue | Attendance | Recap |
| 1 | September 13 | at Chicago Cardinals | L 0–7 | 0–1 | Civic Stadium | 18,698 | Recap |
| 2 | September 20 | Philadelphia Eagles | W 24–14 | 1–1 | Rubber Bowl | 6,434 | Recap |
| 3 | September 27 | at Detroit Lions | W 14–0 | 2–1 | Briggs Stadium | 14,646 | Recap |
| 4 | October 4 | Chicago Bears | L 7–21 | 2–2 | League Park | 17,161 | Recap |
| 5 | October 11 | at Washington Redskins | L 14–33 | 2–3 | Griffith Stadium | 6,329 | Recap |
| 6 | October 18 | at Green Bay Packers | L 28–45 | 2–4 | City Stadium | 16,473 | Recap |
| 7 | October 25 | Chicago Cardinals | W 7–3 | 3–4 | League Park | 33,250 | Recap |
| 8 | November 1 | at Brooklyn Dodgers | W 17–0 | 4–4 | Ebbets Field | 12,000 | Recap |
| 9 | November 8 | Green Bay Packers | L 12–30 | 4–5 | League Park | 7,896 | Recap |
| 10 | November 15 | Detroit Lions | W 27–7 | 5–5 | League Park | 4,029 | Recap |
| 11 | November 22 | Wichita Aero Commandos* | W 14–7 | - | Lawrence Stadium | ?? | Recap |
| 12 | November 29 | at Chicago Bears | L 0–47 | 5–6 | Wrigley Field | 13,195 | Recap |
| 13 | Bye | Bye | Bye | Bye | Bye | Bye | Bye |
| Note: Intra-division opponents are in bold text. ||||||||
$^*$ Non-league game.

## Standings

NFL Western Division :
| viewtalkedit | W | L | T | PCT | DIV | PF | PA | STK |
| Chicago Bears | 11 | 0 | 0 | 1.000 | 8–0 | 376 | 84 | W11 |
| Green Bay Packers | 8 | 2 | 1 | .800 | 6–2 | 300 | 215 | W2 |
| Cleveland Rams | 5 | 6 | 0 | .455 | 3–5 | 150 | 207 | L1 |
| Chicago Cardinals | 3 | 8 | 0 | .273 | 3–5 | 98 | 209 | L6 |
| Detroit Lions | 0 | 11 | 0 | .000 | 0–8 | 38 | 263 | L11 |
       Note: Tie games were not officially counted in the standings until 1972.
NFL Eastern Division :
| viewtalkedit | W | L | T | PCT | DIV | PF | PA | STK |
| Washington Redskins | 10 | 1 | 0 | .909 | 7–1 | 227 | 102 | W9 |
| Pittsburgh Steelers | 7 | 4 | 0 | .636 | 5–3 | 167 | 119 | L1 |
| New York Giants | 5 | 5 | 1 | .500 | 4–4 | 155 | 139 | W2 |
| Brooklyn Dodgers | 3 | 8 | 0 | .273 | 2–6 | 100 | 168 | L6 |
| Philadelphia Eagles | 2 | 9 | 0 | .182 | 2–6 | 134 | 239 | L1 |
       Note: Tie games were not officially counted in the standings until 1972.
vte1942 NFL season :
Eastern DivisionBrooklyn
New YorkChi BearsChi Cardinals
Western Division
Philadelphia
PittsburghClevelandDetroit
Washington
Green Bay :
1942 NFL draft
NFL championship
All-Star Game :
* This article relating to an American football season is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
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* v
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# Soohyun & Hoon

Soohyun & Hoon (Korean: 수현&훈) are a two-member vocal unit of South Korean pop group U-KISS.

## Background

Soohyun debuted as one of the original members of U-KISS in 2008, while Hoon joined the group in 2011.

### 2013: first promotions

Soohyun & Hoon first performed together with the song "아픔보다 아픈" (More Painful than Pain), which was released on the U-KISS album 'Collage'. The duo then promoted the song on various South Korean music shows.

### 2019–2020: return From mandatory military service

Soohyun completed his Military service in 2019, while Hoon completed his service in 2020
On return from Military duties, Soohyun & Hoon released a cover of their U-KISS group song 'Come Back To Me' 2020 Version.

### 2021: I Wish

Soohyun & Hoon announced that they were planning a comeback album on January 27, 2021. The single 'I Wish', will be released in both a Korean and Japanese version.
# Edward D. Townsend

Edward Davis Townsend (August 22, 1817 – May 10, 1893) was an American military officer who was Adjutant General of the United States Army from 1869 to 1880. In 1861, then-Lieutenant Colonel Townsend was the first to propose the idea for the Medal of Honor.

## Biography

The son of David S. & Eliza (Gerry) Townsend and grandson of Vice President and Founding Father Elbridge Gerry, Townsend was educated at Boston's Latin School before graduating from the United States Military Academy in 1837.
He was commissioned a second lieutenant in the Second U. S. Artillery and served as that regiment's adjutant and participating in the Second Seminole War and the relocation of the Cherokee Nation. In 1846 he was transferred to the Adjutant General's Corps and assigned to duty in Washington, D.C. He served on the Pacific coast from 1851 to 1856, after which he returned to Washington for the remainder of his career. In February 1869 he was promoted to brigadier general and became adjutant general.
Townsend retired in 1880. He died in Washington in 1893 after an accidental shock from a cable car and is buried at Rock Creek Cemetery in Washington, D.C.
# Oliver Mundell

Oliver Gordon Watson Mundell (born 1 December 1989) is a Scottish politician of the Scottish Conservative Party. He has been the Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) for the Dumfriesshire constituency since 2016. He served as Shadow Cabinet Secretary for Education and Skills from 2021 to September 2022.

## Biography

Born in Irvine, North Ayrshire, Mundell was educated at Moffat Academy and graduated with a first-class Bachelor of Laws from the University of Edinburgh. He was first elected in the 2016 Scottish Parliament election and shortly after was made Scottish Conservative spokesperson for community safety. In the 2016 European Union membership referendum, he campaigned to leave the EU, stating he believed Scotland did not receive a good deal from the Common Agricultural Policy. Following the 2021 Scottish Election Oliver Mundell was promoted to Shadow Cabinet Secretary for Education.
On 9 January 2024, Mundell announced he would stand down at the 2026 Scottish Parliament election.

## Personal life

Mundell's father is the Conservative MP David Mundell. He and his father campaigned on opposite sides of the EU referendum. David campaigned for Remain but insisted Oliver was entitled to his own view and the disagreement on this one issue would not affect their relationship.
# DAF SB220

The DAF SB220 was a full-size single-decker bus chassis produced by DAF Bus International from 1985. Initially only built in left hand drive, in 1988 a right hand drive version was launched for the United Kingdom market. An articulated version was also manufactured.
It was superseded by the DAF/VDL SB200 and SB250.

## Types

* Step entrance
* Low floor
* Low entry

## Bodywork

Makes and models of bodywork were fitted to the SB220 full-size single-decker bus chassis include the following:

### United Kingdom (step entrance)

* Ikarus Citibus
* Northern Counties Paladin
* Optare Delta

### United Kingdom (low floor/low entry)

* Alexander ALX300
* East Lancs Myllennium
* Ikarus Polaris
* Ikarus 481
* Plaxton Prestige / Northern Counties Paladin LF

### Ireland (step entrance)

* Alexander Setanta
* Plaxton Verde

### Netherlands (step entrance)

* Berkhof ST2000NL
* Den Oudsten B88
* Den Oudsten B89 Alliance

### Portugal (step entrance)

* CAMO Camus
* CAMO Cronus (Only 2 units of the "standard" version of this bodywork were produced, and both used the SB220 chassis)
* Marcopolo Allegro

### Spain (step entrance)

* Castrosua CS 40 City
* Hispano Carrocera VOV
* Ugarte U-2000
* Unicar U-90

### Singapore (step entrance)

* Alexander Setanta (1 unit used a replaced front after an accident, all retired by 1 December 2016)
* Hispano Carrocera (All retired and sold to United Kingdom or New Zealand, ex-City Shuttle Service DAF SB220LT abandoned somewhere in New Zealand)

### Romania (step entrance)

* DAF SB 220-Castrosua (RATB Bucharest)
* DAF SB 220-Elvo (RATB Bucharest)
* DAF SB 220-Hispano Carocera (RATB Bucharest)
# Potanin Glacier

The Potanin Glacier (Mongolian: Потанины мөсөн гол) is the longest glacier in Mongolia, it stretches about 14 kilometres and located through in the Altai Tavan Bogd mountain in Altai Mountains. The glacier is named after explorer Grigory Potanin.
As with many other glaciers around the world, the Potanin Glacier is gradually decreasing in size. Over a 6-year period of observation, September 2003 to September 2009, it retreated by about 90 meters, thus recording an average retreat rate of 15 m/year. It also has become thinner, especially in its lower parts; the average thinning rate of 2.6 m/year has been measured over 2004–2009.
# Curex

Curex is an American telehealth company specializing in immunology, specifically the diagnosis and treatment of allergies, including the prescription and delivery of allergy immunotherapy. The company was founded by Gene Kakaulin and Charles Jacoby in 2020 and is headquartered in New York City. Curex offers a virtual platform that connects patients with doctors for allergy care.

## Overview

Founded in 2020 by Gene Kakaulin and Charles Jacoby, the idea for Curex was inspired by the founders’ experiences with allergy shots and allergies. Their experiences lead them to establish Curex, a telemedicine platform dedicated to allergy care.
Curex’s operations encompass a nationwide network of allergy physicians and nurse practitioners. Curex also incorporates a mail-order pharmacy service that delivers allergy immunotherapy and other prescribed medications to patients’ homes.
The company’s primary focus is on treating common environmental allergies, including tree, weed, and grass pollen allergies; dog, cat, and other pet allergies; and indoor allergies such as those caused by mold and dust mites. Curex also treats patients with asthma and atopic dermatitis (eczema), two conditions related to allergies.
Curex provides allergy diagnosis services and facilitates IgE allergy testing with ImmunoCAP, an FDA-cleared technology, which requires a blood draw at home by a phlebotomist or in a lab. Additionally, Curex offers IgE blood testing using self-administered, CLIA-certified test kits.
Curex has established agreements with major insurance providers such as Aetna, Blue Cross Blue Shield, Anthem, United, and Humana.
Chet Tharpe serves as the company’s medical director.
Curex’s providers generally order allergy tests only to detect indoor and outdoor allergens, not food allergens.
After diagnosis, Curex doctors prescribe personalized treatment plans. Treatment plans may include immunotherapy treatments such as sublingual allergy drops or tablets or allergy shots administered at a doctor’s office.
Curex generally sends a three-month supply of immunotherapy treatments to patients to start.Curex doctors continually monitor and adjust treatments as necessary.
# The Real Housewives of Potomac season 4

The fourth season of The Real Housewives of Potomac, an American reality television series, was broadcast on Bravo. It premiered on May 5, 2019, and is primarily filmed in Potomac, Maryland. Its executive producers are Steven Weinstock, Glenda Hersh, Lauren Eskelin, Lorraine Haughton-Lawson, Thomas Kelly and Andy Cohen.
The fourth season of The Real Housewives of Potomac focuses on the lives of Gizelle Bryant, Ashley Darby, Robyn Dixon, Karen Huger, Monique Samuels and Candiace Dillard Bassett.
The season was acclaimed by fans of the Bravo franchise with many fans deeming it one of the best seasons of Housewives of all time.

## Cast and synopsis

All six housewives featured during the third season returned as housewives, with Katie Rost—who previously appeared as a housewife during the first season—returning in a recurring capacity.

## Episodes

The Real Housewives of Potomac season 4 episodes :
| No. overall | No. in season | Title | Original release date | US viewers (millions) |
| 47 | 1 | "That's the Way the Cookie Crumbles" | May 5, 2019 (2019-05-05) | 1.16 |
| 48 | 2 | "Here Comes the Bride" | May 12, 2019 (2019-05-12) | 0.96 |
| 49 | 3 | "Hot Mike" | May 19, 2019 (2019-05-19) | 1.11 |
| 50 | 4 | "The Wig Easy" | May 26, 2019 (2019-05-26) | 0.89 |
| 51 | 5 | "The Big Easy Show Down" | June 2, 2019 (2019-06-02) | 1.04 |
| 52 | 6 | "Boundaries, Bayous and Beignets" | June 9, 2019 (2019-06-09) | 0.91 |
| 53 | 7 | "Salty Behavior" | June 16, 2019 (2019-06-16) | 1.07 |
| 54 | 8 | "Sex, Lies and Butter Knives" | June 30, 2019 (2019-06-30) | 0.96 |
| 55 | 9 | "Days of Our Knives" | July 7, 2019 (2019-07-07) | 1.15 |
| 56 | 10 | "Showdown at the Hoedown" | July 14, 2019 (2019-07-14) | 1.07 |
| 57 | 11 | "Can I Get a Witness" | July 21, 2019 (2019-07-21) | 1.02 |
| 58 | 12 | "Good Will Haunting" | July 28, 2019 (2019-07-28) | 1.07 |
| 59 | 13 | "Opening Old Wounds" | August 4, 2019 (2019-08-04) | 1.10 |
| 60 | 14 | "Open House and Closed Doors" | August 11, 2019 (2019-08-11) | 1.04 |
| 61 | 15 | "Cayman We Get Along?" | August 18, 2019 (2019-08-18) | 1.09 |
| 62 | 16 | "Trouble in Paradise" | August 25, 2019 (2019-08-25) | 1.01 |
| 63 | 17 | "Unanswered Questions" | September 1, 2019 (2019-09-01) | 0.90 |
| 64 | 18 | "Mom's the Word" | September 8, 2019 (2019-09-08) | 1.17 |
| 65 | 19 | "Reunion Part 1" | September 15, 2019 (2019-09-15) | 1.12 |
| 66 | 20 | "Reunion Part 2" | September 22, 2019 (2019-09-22) | 1.18 |
| 67 | 21 | "Reunion Part 3" | September 29, 2019 (2019-09-29) | 1.11 |
# Gopalapuranam

Gopalapuranam (transl. Purana of Gopala) is a 2008 Indian Malayalam-language comedy-drama film directed by K. K. Haridas and starring Mukesh and Ramana (in his debut of Malayalam film).

## Plot

Gopalakrishnan is the son of Gopalan Nair, who rears cows and sells milk for a living. Gopalan Nair, now in his sixties, finds it hard to continue with his job and calls for the assistance of Ramanan, the president of milkmen association and the only friend of Gopalakrishnan. Even though Gopalakrishnan could not pursue his studies after his sixth standard, he is not ready for any hard work and is only interested in making money the easy way.
Gopalakrishnan's only sister Nandini comes across a person named Vishnu and they soon get married. Vishnu is a gold smuggler who works under Mathew. Gopalakrishnan too joins smuggling business with Vishnu and proves himself as too good in that. But because of his greed he makes a big mistake and now the different gangs are behind him and Vishnu who wants their gold and money back.

## Cast

* Mukesh as Vishnu
* Ramana as Gopalakrishnan Nair (voiceover by Jis Joy)
* Sujibala as Nandini Nair
* Sai Kumar as Mathew
* Salim Kumar as Ramanan
* Rajan P. Dev as Gokulamveetil Gopalan Nair
* Shobha Mohan as Yashoda Nair
* Ponnamma Babu as Kunjibeevi
* Suja Menon as Sharika Nair
* Machan Varghese as Vasu
* Indrans as Sulthan Abdulkhader
* Jagannatha Varma
* Thesni Khan as Sandra
* Shantha Kumari as Bhavaniyamma
* Shanavas Shanu - Cameo appearance

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by Younaceo. The song "Nee Nilavo" sung by Vineeth Sreenivasan was ranked 6th by Galatta for the top ten Malayalam songs of January 2009.

## Reception

Paresh C. Palicha of Rediff.com rated the film 1/5 stars and wrote, "Uninteresting films like Gopalapur[an]am are making it to the theatres as bigger films release only during Vishu". The critic criticized the film's promotional efforts at tricking the audience that the film was a Mukesh-starrer when he had very less screentime.
# Nanakmatta

Nanakmatta is a town named after the Sikh pilgrimage site, Gurdwara Nanak Mata Sahib, also known as Gurdwara Nanakmatta Sahib, in the state of Uttarakhand, India.
Sikh tradition says it was once called Gorakhmata, a centre of Siddh-jogis named after the founder of their order, Gorakhnath, and that it was renamed Nanakmatta after a visit which the Siddh-Gost in Guru Granth Sahib said Guru Nanak, the founder of Sikhism, made in which he discussed religion.
It is on the bank of Deoha stream, which is dammed into a reservoir named Nanak Sagar.
It is also an Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly constituency within the Nainital-Udhamsingh Nagar (Lok Sabha constituency).
# Čezsoča

Čezsoča (pronounced; Italian: Oltresonzia) is a settlement in the Municipality of Bovec in the Littoral region of Slovenia. It includes the hamlets of Gorenja Vas (Slovene: Gorenja vas), Dolenja Vas (Dolenja vas), Jablanica, Kršovec, and Na Glavi.

## Geography

Čezsoča lies in the valley on the left bank of the Soča River. The terrain then rises up towards Mount Polovnik (1,480 m). East of the settlement is Humčič Hill (810 m), behind which rises Mount Javoršček (1,557 m). Oplenk Creek flows through the village between Gorenja Vas and Dolenja Vas, and Slatenik Creek flows below Humčič Hill. The mountains block direct sunlight from the village from mid-November to the end of February, making the winter in Čezsoča more severe than in neighboring Bovec. The broad river banks on the Soča and its proximity to the town of Bovec make Čezsoča popular with visitors.

## History

The village was badly damaged during the First World War because it was located on the front line. During the Second World War, Partisan troops in the First Bovec Company assembled in a World War I bunker at Humčič Hill in 1942. On 8 November 1943 the village came under German aerial bombardment and several houses were burned.

## Church

The church in Čezsoča is dedicated to Saint Anthony the Great. It was badly damaged during the First World War and restored in a Romanesque style in 1927. It contains the remnants of old frescoes. The altar painting is a 1931 work by Eda Galli.

## Other cultural heritage

In addition to Saint Anthony the Great Church, other sites in Čezsoča are registered as cultural heritage:
* The remains of a lime kiln stand next to the bridge across the Soča River. The lime kiln was built in the 19th century and has a stone base.
* The farm at Čezsoča no. 17 features a large two-story house built in the Bovec–Trenta style, dating from the 19th century.
* The former house at Čezsoča no. 15 is located in the upper end of the village and dates from the first quarter of the 20th century. It is a two-story house built in the Bovec–Trenta style. The west side has a door casing with a semicircular top. The structure is being used as an outbuilding today.
* The house at Čezsoča no. 10 stands in the hamlet of Jablanica and dates from the first quarter of the 20th century. It is a single-story house with a half-hip roof. The front side has masonry steps and a balcony, and an extended wooden awning.
* The house at Čezsoča no. 23 stands in the hamlet of Gorenja Vas and dates from circa 1900. It is a solid structure with a cellar and a half-hip roof with external stairs and a balcony. The front side has broad wooden eaves.
* Lime kiln

## Notable people

Notable people that were born or lived in Čezsoča include:
* Ferdo Kravanja (a.k.a. Peter Skalar, 1911–1944), anti-Fascist resistance fighter