OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Andrija Kačić Miošić

Andrija Kačić Miošić (Croatian pronunciation:; 17 April 1704 – 14 December 1760) was a Croatian poet and Franciscan friar, as well as a descendant of the Kačić noble family, one of the oldest and most influential Croatian noble families.

## Biography

Born in Brist near Makarska, he became a Franciscan friar. He was educated at Zaostrog monastery and Buda. He taught philosophy at Zaostrog and in Sumartin on Brač.
His most important work is A Pleasant Conversation of the Slavic People (Croatian: Razgovor ugodni naroda slovinskog, 1756), a history in verse, in which Kačić Miočić, influenced by the ideals of the Enlightenment, tried to spread literacy and modern ideas among common people. It was the most popular book in the Croatian-speaking lands for more than a century. It also played a key role in the victory of the Shtokavian dialect as the standard Croatian language. It contain poems about Skanderbeg, which were basis for the tragedy Skenderbeg written by Ivan Kukuljević Sakcinski in the 19th century. They were also basis for Život i viteška voevanja slavnog kneza epirskog Đorđa Kastriota Skenderbega written by Jovan Sterija Popović in 1828.
Using the ten-syllable verse of folk poetry and relying on Mavro Orbini and Pavao Ritter Vitezović, Kačić Miošić narrates and sings about the history of the Slavic peoples from the antiquity to his age. He, like Ivan Gundulić, describes the Slavic peoples from the Adriatic to the North Sea as one people. The book exalts many heroes from the famous Croatian families of the age of the Ottoman wars. His most important work also contained a lot of references and praise for the Bosnian nation and its historical events. Since the book includes some important folk poems, many readers considered it a folk songbook.
Pleasant Conversation is mostly didactic in tone and of little artistic value, but later served as a valuable source of historic data and gave inspiration for future Croatian writers.
His other works are a philosophical study in Latin and a chronicle called Korabljica (1760), where he used passages from other writers, including Vitezović.
# John Ahern (politician)

John Edward Ahern (December 4, 1934 – December 19, 2020) was an American politician of the Republican Party who served in the Washington House of Representatives, representing the 6th district from 2001 to 2009 and 2011 to 2013. Ahern was born in Havre, Montana, and lived with his family in Silver Springs, Maryland. He went to the University of Maryland and served in the United States Army Reserves. Ahern was a Catholic. He received his undergrad education from the University of Denver and had a law degree from Gonzaga University. He was involved with the office products and supplies business in Spokane, Washington.

## Personal life

Ahern's wife was Nancy Ahern. They have three children. Ahern and his family live in Spokane, Washington.
Ahern died on December 19, 2020, in Spokane, Washington, at age 86.
# Evert Horn

Evert Karlsson Horn af Kanckas (11 June 1585 – 30 July 1615) was a Finnish field marshal and governor of Narva.

## Biography

He was born at Haapsalu Castle in the Swedish province of Estonia. He was a son of Field Marshal Carl Horn and Agneta von Dellwig. His younger brother was Field Marshal Gustav Horn, Count of Pori (1592–1657).
In 1608, Horn was assigned to service with Jakob De la Gardie (1583–1652), Chief Commander in Finland. Evert Horn was appointed Governor (Ståthållare) of Narva in 1613 and Field Marshal in 1614. During the Ingrian War, he was killed by a bullet during the early days of the Swedish siege of Pskov in 1615.

## Personal life

In 1613, he married Margareta Fincke (c. 1611–1647), daughter of Governor Gödik Fincke (c. 1546–1617) and his first wife Ingeborg Boije (c. 1550–1580). Their son Gustav Evertsson Horn af Marienborg (1614–1666) was a member of the Privy Council of Sweden and Governor General of Finland.
# Erlebacher's

Erlebacher's was a high-fashion ladies specialty store that operated in Washington, D.C. The location at 1222 F. Street, NW, opened on October 14, 1907, as G. Erlebacher. The owners, Mr. and Mrs. Gustav Erlbacher were buyers for the Hecht Company in Baltimore before opening the store in Washington. It was described as follows:
   Opening - Tomorrow G. Erlebacher throws open the door of his handsome new store. We enter our bid for your favor, giving every assurance that it will be fully earned and eminently appreciated. Our stock consists of exclusive models in women's suits and gowns for afternoon and evening, dainty waists, smart tailor-made skirts, and fine furs. While the styles and goods are exclusive and of the highest class, we have made our prices well within reason, and offer you garments of distinct merit at figures that will be thoroughly appreciated.
In 1914, the store moved to 1210 F. Street, NW. Gustav Erlbacher died in 1924 and Mrs. Erlbacher remarried in 1934 to David Frank. In 1938, the Franks sold the store to Jules Winkelman. In 1949, Erlebacher's opened its store at 1133 Connecticut Avenue, NW, at the corner of Desales Street. The F Street location closed in 1953. The store changed hands in 1970, when Jacob Epstein Katz purchased it from Jules Winkelman. In 1971, Erlebacher's moved to a new location at 5512 Wisconsin Avenue in Friendship Heights, Maryland. Its former location was occupied by Raleigh's. The Friendship Heights location was innovative in that its 10,000 square feet (930 m$^2$) were occupied by a number of boutique specialty stores including Jandel Furs, Pampillonia Jewelers, and I. Miller shoes. The location was also known as the Holiday Inn Plaza shopping mall.
The store became nationally famous when Jacqueline Bouvier bought much of her trousseau there prior to her marriage to John Fitzgerald Kennedy. In the early 1970s the store garnered widespread publicity by being featured in Time magazine for its innovative display, in the front store windows, of the Time portraits of famous first ladies and American women who had previously graced the pages of that magazine. This was the inspired brainstorm of then store owner Jacob E. (Buddy) Katz. Source: son of Jacob E. (Buddy) Katz
In 1972, Erlebacher's was purchased by New York-based Sara Fredericks, Inc. The store closed in 1974.
# Drunk Elephant

Drunk Elephant is a Houston-based skincare brand that was acquired by Shiseido in 2019 for $845 million. The brand was originally founded in 2012 by "stay-at-home mom" Tiffany Masterson as part of the clean beauty movement and had its public launch in August 2013.
After its launch, Drunk Elephant became one of the fastest growing brands in the history of the cosmetics retailer Sephora, fueled in part by its popularity among younger consumers, including pre-teens. Drunk Elephant gained popularity on TikTok from "skincare smoothies" and is the 4th rated skincare brand in the US.
# El Día (Houston)

El Día was a Spanish-language newspaper published in Houston, Texas by El Día, Inc. The company's officesThe company still exists are in Greater Sharpstown.
The newspaper, which began in 1982, focused on the Greater Houston Hispanic community, Mexico, Central America, and South America. Each newspaper had 56 pages. The newspaper had articles, celebrity coverage, comic strips, and locally written columns such as "Love Doctor." El Día's principal competitor was the newspaper Rumbo, which opened in late August 2004.
The newspaper closed in 2009. Carlos Munoz, a former reporter for the newspaper, said that the newspaper was too expensive to publish. KHOU-TV said that the end of the newspaper left "thousands of Spanish-speaking residents without a daily voice." The parent company of El Día, now La Subasta Inc., continues to publish La Subasta [es], a classified paper.
# Siege of Pallantia

The siege of Pallantia was a military conflict between the Vaccaei and the Roman Republic.

## Background

Lucullus's unauthorized campaign in Hispania was part of a broader Roman effort to subdue the Iberian tribes, including the Vaccaei and Celtiberians. The warlike Iberians fiercely resisted Roman incursions, leading to decades of warfare. Lucullus then went to Pallantia, after discovering that it was a rich town, despite being advised not to.

## Siege

Lucullus advanced towards the city of Pallantia, ignoring previous advice to avoid it. His army, however, faced relentless harassment from the Pallantian cavalry, preventing them from gathering supplies. Being unable to get food, Lucullus withdrew his army, and still pursued by the Pallantians as far as the Douro River.

## Aftermath

Following his retreat from Pallantia, Lucullus took his army to Turdetania and went into winter quarters. This was the end of the war with the Vaccaei, which was waged by Lucullus contrary to the authority of the Roman people, but he was never even called to account for it.
# Donald Symons

Donald Symons (1942–2024) was an American anthropologist best known as one of the founders of evolutionary psychology, and for pioneering the study of human sexuality from an evolutionary perspective. He is one of the most cited researchers in contemporary sex research. His work is referenced by scientists investigating an extremely diverse range of sexual phenomena. Harvard psychologist Steven Pinker describes Symons' The Evolution of Human Sexuality (1979) as a "groundbreaking book" and "a landmark in its synthesis of evolutionary biology, anthropology, physiology, psychology, fiction, and cultural analysis, written with a combination of rigor and wit. It was a model for all subsequent books that apply evolution to human affairs, particularly mine."
Symons is Professor Emeritus in the Department of Anthropology at the University of California, Santa Barbara. His most recent work, with Catherine Salmon, is Warrior Lovers, an evolutionary analysis of slash fiction.
# Curt VanderWall

Curt VanderWall (born November 3, 1961) is an American politician who has served in the Michigan House of Representatives from the 102nd district since 2023.

## Political career

VanderWall served in the Michigan House of Representatives from the 101st district from 2017 to 2018 and in the Michigan State Senate from the 35th district from 2019 to 2022.
In 2022, VanderWall successfully ran for the 102nd district in the Michigan House of Representatives. He was reelected in 2024.
# Eliza Paul Kirkbride Gurney

Eliza Paul Kirkbride Gurney (April 6, 1801 – 1888) was an American Quaker minister and poet. She was both a pacifist and an abolitionist.

## Life

Eliza Paul Kirkbride was born in Philadelphia to Quakers Mary Pauil Kirkbride and Joseph Kirkbride.
In September 1837, Kirkbride met Joseph John Gurney while returning from England. The two worked together during his trip to the United States. In July 1841, Kirkbride was recognized as a minister by the Quaker Monthly Meeting in England. She married Gurney in October 1841. The two shared an interest in pacifism and abolitionism, and preached about and spoke with political figures (including Louis Philippe I) on the topics. They were also interested in prison reform and abolition, and preached on this topic in France and Germany. Gurney and her husband co-founded Earlham College in 1847, shortly before Joseph's death that year. The couple had three children.
Gurney returned to the United States from England in 1850. In 1851, she settled at West Hill, New Jersey. However, she continued to work as a traveling minister, and again went abroad to preach in England, France, Germany, Italy, and Switzerland. She also continued to meet with political figures to try and incur change; in one instance, she was able to secure the release of a German man imprisoned for his consicentious refusal to bear arms after an audience with the King of Germany.
When not traveling, she hosted evening gatherings at her home in West Hill, which were well-attended by political figures, ministers, and fellow abolitionists.
When the Civil War broke out, Gurney was conflicted, as although she was a pacifist, she wanted the North to win. She visited then-President Abraham Lincoln at the White House on October 26, 1862, along with fellow Quakers James Carey, Hannah B. Mott, and John M. Whithall. Gurney continued to exchange letters with Lincoln following the visit, and one of her letters was found in Lincoln's pocket on the night he was assassinated.
Gurney is buried in Burlington, New Jersey.

## Writing

Gurney began writing poems in 1811 and continued until at least 1875. She compiled some of her poetry into a collection entitled Heart Utterances at Various Periods of a Chequered Life, which was not published in her lifetime.
In 1852, Gurney wrote a biography of Anna Backhouse, originally only intended for her family.
In 1884, Gurney published a memoir and some of her correspondence.
# Tare weight

Tare weight /ˈtɛər/, sometimes called unladen weight, is the weight of an empty vehicle or container. By subtracting tare weight from gross weight (laden weight), one can determine the weight of the goods carried or contained (the net weight).

## Etymology

The word tare originates from the Middle French word tare 'wastage in goods, deficiency, imperfection' (15th c.), from Italian tara, from Arabic طرح ṭarḥ, lit. 'thing deducted or rejected', from taraha 'to reject'.

## Usage

Tare weight can be useful in computing the cost of the goods carried for purposes of taxation or for tolls related to barge, rail, road, or other traffic, especially where the toll will vary with the value of the goods carried (e.g., tolls on the Erie Canal). Tare weight is often displayed upon the sides of railway cars and transport vehicles to facilitate the computation of the load carried. It is also used in body composition assessment when doing underwater weighing.
Tare weight is accounted for in kitchen scales, analytical (scientific) and other weighing scales which include a button that resets the display of the scales to zero when an empty container is placed on the weighing platform, in order subsequently to display only the weight of the contents added into the container.
# Hyundai Team Matches

The Hyundai Team Matches were a series of golf tournaments from 1994 to 2002. The matches features four two-player teams from the LPGA Tour, the PGA Tour, and the Senior PGA Tour (now the Champions Tour). Within each tour, the teams competed in a match play format. It was played at three locations in California. The event was known as the Diners Club Matches from 1994 to 1999.

## Tournament locations

* 1994–1997: PGA West Jack Nicklaus Resort Course, La Quinta, California
* 1999–2000: Pelican Hill, Newport Beach, California
* 2001–2002: Monarch Beach Golf Links, Dana Point, California

## Winners

| Year | LPGA Tour | PGA Tour | Senior PGA Tour |
| Hyundai Team Matches ||||
| 2002 | Lorie Kane & Janice Moodie | Rich Beem & Peter Lonard | Allen Doyle & Dana Quigley |
| 2001 | Lorie Kane & Janice Moodie | Mark Calcavecchia & Fred Couples | Allen Doyle & Dana Quigley |
| 2000 | Juli Inkster & Dottie Pepper | Tom Lehman & Duffy Waldorf | Jack Nicklaus & Tom Watson |
| Diners Club Matches ||||
| 1999 | Juli Inkster & Dottie Pepper | Mark Calcavecchia & Fred Couples | Jack Nicklaus & Tom Watson |
| 1998 | No tournament | No tournament | No tournament |
| 1997 | Juli Inkster & Dottie Pepper | Steve Elkington & Jeff Maggert | Gil Morgan & Jay Sigel |
| 1996 | Juli Inkster & Dottie Pepper | Tom Lehman & Duffy Waldorf | Jim Colbert & Bob Murphy |
| 1995 | Tammie Green & Kelly Robbins | Tom Lehman & Duffy Waldorf | Jim Colbert & Bob Murphy |
| 1994 | Tammie Green & Kelly Robbins | Jeff Maggert & Jim McGovern | Dave Eichelberger & Raymond Floyd |
# The Bugis

The Bugis is a book written by Christian Pelras about the Bugis people produced in 1996 and published in the United States in 1997 by Blackwell Publishing. It is the first book ever to describe the history of the Bugis ranging from their origins 40,000 years ago to the present. The book is one of the books under The Peoples of South-East Asia and the Pacific book series.
The Bugis contents are divided into two parts; the first part "The Shaping of Identity: from Origins to the Classical Age" which covers five topics and the second part "Society and Culture: Lasting Aspects and Modern Transformation" which contains four topics.

## Reception

In a review in the Journal of the Malaysian Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, Zawawi Ibrahim praised the text, stating "It excels not only as a scholarly work which is sensitive to both the nuances of anthropology and history, but also as a text which is readable to both scholars and non-scholars of Bugis society, as well as the general public."
Writing a review for the book in the Journal of Southeast Asian Studies, Ian Caldwell praised the text, saying "It is a work produced of sound scholarship coupled with an unrivalled personal knowledge of its subject, and is certain to become the introductory reference on its subject for years to come." Caldwell also adds "The book's historical section is controversial but provides archaeologically testable interpretations, while the anthropological section offers an excellent introduction to modern Bugis society.
Reviewing the book in the journal Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde, Sirtjo Koolhof gave a mixed critique. While Koolhof praised the originality and the comprehensive account of Bugis history and culture, he criticized Pelras's reconstruction of early Bugis history which relied on the La Galigo. Koolhof stated "Taking the contents of an epic-mythological work as historical references to actual past events is a hazardous operation, demanding a sound, consistent analysis approach to the material. Pelras does not take such an approach."
# Louroujina

Louroujina (Greek: Λουρουτζίνα (or Λουρουκίνα) [locally]; Turkish: Akıncılar, previously Lurucina or Luricina) is a village in Cyprus, located within the salient that marks the southernmost extent of northern Cyprus. It was one of the largest Turkish Cypriot villages in Cyprus before the Turkish invasion of Cyprus. In 1974, Louroujina was secured so as to be placed within a contiguous Turkish Cypriot zone, which later became the internationally unrecognized Northern Cyprus. The United Nations Buffer Zone separates the Louroujina salient from the area controlled by the Republic of Cyprus. In 2017, following the expansion of Ercan International Airport, a new road has been built which bypasses the Kirklar military camp and for the first time since 1974 provides access to Louroujina without going through any army points.
Prior to 1960, Louroujina's population was Turkish Cypriots and Greek Cypriots. The Turkish Cypriots constituted a majority. The Greek Cypriots, who numbered about 100, fled the village during the Emergency years. By 1973, 1,963 Turkish Cypriots were living in Louroujina. After the Turkish invasion, the majority were relocated in nearby villages; however, about 300 opted to stay, in contravention of the authorities' demand that they vacate the village. As of 2011, Louroujina had a population of 390.
According to legend, Louroujina is so named because it was founded by a woman named "Lorenziya". In 1958, it was renamed Akıncılar in Turkish, meaning "raiders". The new name is said to have been inspired by an inter-communal clash between Greek Cypriots and Louroujina Turkish Cypriots, who outnumbered the former, at Pyroi (Gaziler). In their flight, the Greek Cypriots shouted, "the Turkish Cypriots from Louroujina are flooding in" (in Turkish: Luricina'lılar akın akın geliyor).

## Sports

Turkish Cypriot Akıncılar Sports Club was founded in 1942. As of 2016, it competes in Cyprus Turkish Football Association (CTFA) K-PET 2nd League.
# Eliyahu de Vidas

Eliyahu de Vidas (1518–1587, Hebron) was a 16th-century rabbi in Ottoman-occupied Israel. He was primarily a disciple of Rabbis Moses ben Jacob Cordovero (known as the Ramak) and also Isaac Luria. De Vidas is known for his expertise in the Kabbalah. He wrote Reshit Chochmah, or "The Beginning of Wisdom," a pietistic work that is still widely studied by Orthodox Jews today. Just as his teacher Rabbi Moses Cordovero created an ethical work according to kabbalistic principles in his Tomer Devorah, Rabbi de Vidas created an even more expansive work on the spiritual life with his Reishit Chochmah. This magnum opus is largely based on the Zohar, but also reflects a wide range of traditional sources. The author lived in Safed and Hebron, and was one of a group of prominent kabbalists living in Hebron during the late 16th and early 17th-century.
Aaron ben Menahem Mendel of Kamenitz, the first hotelier in the Land of Israel, references his visit to the grave of Eliyahu de Vidas in his 1839 book Sefer Korot Ha-Itim. He states, "here I write of the graves of the righteous to which I paid my respects." After describing the Cave of Machpela and the tombs of such Biblical figures as Ruth and Jesse, Othniel Ben Knaz and Abner Ben Ner, he reports, "I also went to a grave said to be that of the Righteous Rav, author of "Reshit Hokhma." Today the grave site has been refurbished and can be visited in the Old Jewish Cemetery in Hebron.
# Guanimar

Guanimar is a small town in Artemisa Province, along the southern coast of western Cuba.

## History

Guanimar was affected in the 1898 Atlantic hurricane season. The town was hit by Hurricane Rita in 2005. The town was heavily flooded during Hurricane Idalia in 2023.
# 1947 North Korean local elections

Two local elections were held in North Korea in 1947.
Village and neighborhood( 리(동) 인민위원회선거) people's committee elections were held on February 24–25 with a 99.85% voter turnout. 86.74% of the voters voted in favor of the candidates.
Township people's committee elections (Korean: 면 인민위원회 선거; RR: Myeon Inmin-wuiwonhui Seongeo) were held on March 5, with a 99.98% voter turnout. 57.97% of the voters voted in favor of the candidates.
# 1979 North Korean local elections

Elections to city, county and district people's assemblies were held in North Korea on March 11, 1979. In total, 24,247 city, county, and district people's assembly deputies were elected.
Voter turnout was reported as 100%, with candidates receiving a 100% approval rate.