OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Andrew McDougall

Andrew McDougall (born 29 June 1983) is a former Australian rules footballer who played for the West Coast Eagles and Western Bulldogs in the Australian Football League (AFL).

## Junior football and draft

McDougall played his junior football at the South Perth Junior Football Club and his school football at Wesley College in Perth, Western Australia. He was seen as a potential professional player from a young age as his height made him stand out on the football field. He won the junior football league's Best and Fairest award at under 14s level. He was touted as a potential number one draft pick. However, a torn calf muscle did not allow him to perform to his full potential at the AFL draft camp and as a result Nick Riewoldt was selected as the number one pick. McDougall was recruited as the number 5 draft pick in the 2000 AFL Draft from Perth.

## Career at the West Coast Eagles

McDougall made his debut for the West Coast Eagles in Round 22, 2002 against the Kangaroos in Canberra. He was plagued by injuries and indifferent form, and was much maligned by West Coast supporters for being an underachieving talent. 2004 was McDougall's best season at West Coast, in which he kicked 35 goals from 21 games. This included a four-goal haul against then-Brisbane Lions defender Mal Michael at the Gabba before half time.
McDougall was selected in round 1, 2005 despite a shoulder injury limiting his pre-season. He re-injured the shoulder early in the game and was sidelined until round 16.
He only managed one AFL game in 2006, forcing his way into the team after a string of good performances in the WAFL, only to be dropped after West Coast's defeat to Collingwood.
At the end of the 2006 season West Coast offered McDougall a one-year contract, but due to lack of opportunities at the club he opted to be traded to the Western Bulldogs who had shown an interest in McDougall over the past few years.

## Career at the Western Bulldogs

On day four of the 2006 Trade Week, a deal was struck between the Western Bulldogs and West Coast. The Eagles received the Western Bulldogs' second and fourth round draft picks in exchange for McDougall, and the Eagles owned second and fourth round picks. Before the 2007 season commenced, Western Bulldogs coach Rodney Eade said the additions of new recruits Andrew McDougall and Jason Akermanis would make the team genuine premiership chances over the next three years.
He played five games for the Bulldogs in his short career. McDougall's best game was against Hawthorn in round 21 where he received four votes in the Bulldogs' 2007 Best and Fairest Award. The cult following he generated among some Bulldogs fans was highlighted by the standing ovation he received when Master of Ceremonies Craig Willis announced the votes.
However, McDougall was unable to break into the Bulldogs team the following season and announced his retirement from the club on 17 July 2008.

## Post-AFL career

After retiring from the AFL, McDougall returned home to WA, playing for Perth and Subiaco in the WAFL from 2010 to 2013. He is currently working as a player agent in Perth.
# Isabella Lazzarini

Isabella Lazzarini (Mantua, 1964) is a medieval historian. Her research interests focus on the political, social, and cultural history of late medieval Italy, with an emphasis on Renaissance diplomacy, the growth of different political languages in documentary sources, and - more recently - gender studies.
She studied at the Scuola Normale Superiore (as an undergraduate student, 1983-1987; as a PhD student in Medieval History, a.a. 1991-1992, tutors Giorgio Chittolini, Marino Berengo, Anthony Mohlo) and at the University of Pisa (as an undergraduate student: degree in Renaissance History, a.a. 1987-1988, tutors Cathy Isaacs, Elena Fasano Guarini, co-tutor Giorgio Chittolini). She has taught Medieval history at the University of Molise and is now full professor of medieval history at the University of Turin.
She has been a Leverhulme Trust visiting professor (2011) and a Marie Curie COFUND senior research fellow at the University of Durham (Jan.-March 2012); a visiting fellow at All Souls College, Oxford (Sept.-Dec. 2012) and a professeure invitée at the Ecole Nationale des Chartes, Paris (2014), at Paris IV Sorbonne (Chaire Dupront, 2020) and at Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (2022).
# Table tennis at the 2001 Summer Universiade

The Table tennis competition in the 2001 Summer Universiade were held in Beijing, People's Republic of China.

## Medal overview

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men's Singles | Wang Liqin (CHN) | Chuan Chin-yuan (TPE) | Yong Zhang (CHN) |
| Men's Singles | Wang Liqin (CHN) | Chuan Chin-yuan (TPE) | Liu Guozheng (CHN) |
| Men's Doubles | China (CHN) Liu Guozheng Young Zang | South Korea (KOR) Joo Se-Hyuk Park Sang-Joon | Chinese Taipei (TPE) Chiang Peng-lung Chang Yen-shu |
| Men's Doubles | China (CHN) Liu Guozheng Young Zang | South Korea (KOR) Joo Se-Hyuk Park Sang-Joon | Japan (JPN) Koji Sansa Shinnosuke Kiho |
| Men's Team | China (CHN) | Chinese Taipei (TPE) | South Korea (KOR) |
| Men's Team | China (CHN) | Chinese Taipei (TPE) | Egypt (EGY) |
| Women's Singles | Yana Tie (CHN) | Niu Jianfeng (CHN) | Yining Zhang (CHN) |
| Women's Singles | Yana Tie (CHN) | Niu Jianfeng (CHN) | Ryu Ji-Hye (KOR) |
| Women's Doubles | China (CHN) Niu Jianfeng Yining Zhang | South Korea (KOR) Ryu Ji-Hye Kim Moo-Kyo | North Korea (PRK) Ko Un-Gyong Ryom Won-Ok |
| Women's Doubles | China (CHN) Niu Jianfeng Yining Zhang | South Korea (KOR) Ryu Ji-Hye Kim Moo-Kyo | Belarus (BLR) Veronika Pavlovich Viktoria Pavlovich |
| Women's Team | China (CHN) | South Korea (KOR) | Japan (JPN) |
| Women's Team | China (CHN) | South Korea (KOR) | North Korea (PRK) |
| Mixed Doubles | China (CHN) Liqin Wang Yana Tie | South Korea (KOR) Ryu Ji-Hye Park Sang-Joon | China (CHN) Liu Guozheng Niu Jianfeng |
| Mixed Doubles | China (CHN) Liqin Wang Yana Tie | South Korea (KOR) Ryu Ji-Hye Park Sang-Joon | Chinese Taipei (TPE) Chen Chi-tan Chiang Peng-lung |

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | China (CHN) | 7 | 1 | 4 | 12 |
| 2 | South Korea (KOR) | 0 | 4 | 2 | 6 |
| 3 | Chinese Taipei (TPE) | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| 4 | Japan (JPN) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 4 | North Korea (PRK) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 6 | Belarus (BLR) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 6 | Egypt (EGY) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (7 entries) | Totals (7 entries) | 7 | 7 | 14 | 28 |
# Henry Home-Drummond-Moray

Lt-Col Henry Edward Stirling Home-Drummond-Moray (15 September 1846 – 16 May 1911) was a Scottish soldier, politician, and landowner.

## Life

The son of Charles Stirling Home-Drummond-Moray of Abercairny and Blair Drummond and Lady Anne Douglas, daughter of 5th Marquess of Queensberry, he was born in Edinburgh and educated at Eton College. He served in the Scots Guards from 1866 to 1880, rising to rank of Lieutenant-Colonel.
In 1877, he married Lady Georgina Emily Lucy Seymour (1848-1944), daughter of Francis Seymour, 5th Marquess of Hertford.
He dropped the name of Moray on succeeding his father in the estate of Blair Drummond in 1891.
He was a Conservative Member of Parliament for Perthshire from 1878 to 1880, and Vice-Lieutenant and Convener of Perthshire.
He played in goal for the Old Etonians in the replayed FA Cup Final of 1875. His usual position, however, was as a half-back. He also played for the Gitanos, another club open to Etonians.
He is buried at Kincardine-in-Menteith, west of Blair Drummond, in front of the large Home-Drummond family monument.

## Sources

Who Was Who
# My Life (Billy Joel song)

"My Life" is a song by Billy Joel that first appeared on his 1978 album 52nd Street. A single version was released in the fall of 1978 and reached No. 2 on the U.S. adult contemporary chart. Early the next year, it peaked at No. 3 on the Billboard Hot 100.

## Musical structure

The song begins with drums, electric bass, and a left-hand piano part, followed by a keyboard riff in the right hand. The riff is also used as a fill between verse and chorus sections and is also played at the end. The section order is intro-verse-fill-chorus-bridge-v-f-c-b-solo-c-outro.
Chicago members Peter Cetera and Donnie Dacus performed the backing vocals and sang along with Joel during the bridge and in the outro ("Keep it to yourself, it's my life").

## Reception

Billboard described "My Life" as "an infectious uptempo tune guaranteeing a good mood for the listener." Cash Box said that the "jumpy, upfront beat, keyboards, and acoustic guitar lines back Joel's strong singing" and praised the "musical and lyrical hooks." Record World called it a "Top 40 & adult [oriented rock] natural."

## Personnel

* Billy Joel – lead and backing vocals, acoustic piano (layered with a Yamaha CP-70 electric grand piano), synthesizers
* David Brown – electric guitar
* Russell Javors – acoustic guitar
* Doug Stegmeyer – bass
* Liberty DeVitto – drums
* Richie Cannata – clarinet
* Peter Cetera – backing vocals
* Donnie Dacus – backing vocals

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Canada (Music Canada) | Gold | 75,000$^^$ |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Platinum | 30,000$^‡$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) Physical | Silver | 250,000$^^$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) Digital | Silver | 200,000$^‡$ |
| United States (RIAA) | Platinum | 1,000,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Natha Devale, Kandy

The Nàtha Devàla is a shrine located on the terrace, in front of the Royal Palace complex in Kandy. It is said to have been in existence even before the Tooth Relic was brought to Kandy. The oldest extant structure in Kandy, it is said to have been built by King Vikramabahu III in the 14th century. The history of the worship of God Natha is not clear. The name 'Natha' literally means ‘no form’ and ‘no shape’, and is therefore generally associated with Maitreya, the next Buddha.
In the days of the Kingdom of Kandy, this shrine is said have played an important role in the establishment of the royalty. The king was given his royal name at this shrine. The Bodhisattva Avalokitesvara, being worshiped as a curer of diseases, the tradition of distributing herbal preparations on New Year day was conducted here until recent times. Hence, Bodhisattva Avalokitesvara is also associated with the Natha Devale, Kandy. In the annual procession, the Natha Devale procession takes the pride of place among the Devale processions and follows just behind the Dalada Perahara.
Vishnu Devale of Kandy, a shrine which is located to the north of the Natha Devale, is in the inner complex of the palace. That shrine is dedicated to God Vishnu, one of the Hindu Triad, is considered a sober divinity who was committed to the protection of Buddhism from the beginning. He is the god that protects Sri Lanka, thus if he protects Sri Lanka he protects Buddhism.
Buddha prophesied that Buddhism would flourish for 5,000 years. More than 2500 years of that 5000 years has gone past. It is said that Natha is still in the battle of protecting Buddhism from Mara, and he has sent gods from the heaven to earth to protect Buddhism.
# Seth Ablade

Seth Ablade (born 30 April 1983) is a Ghanaian football manager and former player.

## Playing career

Ablade played in the premier divisions of Poland, Albania and Finland. He featured for Ghana in the 1999 Under-17 World Cup in New Zealand, winning a bronze medal.

## Coaching career

After his player career Ablade has worked as a manager for the Finnish sides OPS and FC Jazz.

## Personal life

He is the father of the footballer Terry Ablade.
# Robert Jardine (railway promoter)

Robert Jardine (12 January 1812 – 16 June 1866) was a Scottish-Canadian businessman and railroad promoter in Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada.

## Biography

He was born 12 January 1812 to Alexander Jardine, a mason, and Helen Davidson Girvan, Ayrshire, Scotland. Jardine emigrated to Canada in the 1830s, sailing from Ayr to St. John, New Brunswick, and was soon employed by grocer Barnabas Tilton. His younger brother, Alexander, joined him in St. John, and the pair bought Tilton's business, entering into partnership as Jardine & Co., which grew into a significant import business.
At the same time he was involved in a number of high-profile businesses and organizations in Saint John, and served as chairman of the European and North American Railway Commission. In 1854 there was a cholera epidemic and he was president of the Saint John Water Company at the time. He established a pure water system that earned him a civic commendation. The system proved its worth for decades.
Jardine was the chairman of commissioners for railways in New Brunswick, from 1857 until 1865.

## Legacy

The family business remains notable by its large imprint of Jardine., etched in the bricks of its original Prince William Street location, visible on its Water Street side, as well as Jardine Alley, newly illuminated in 2022.
He was survived by four daughters, including Helen (died March 1909), wed to banker Thomas Maclellan, later president of Provident Life and Accident Insurance Company (later UNUM), their son, Jardine's grandson, Robert "R.J." Jardine Maclellan (26 March 1874 - 7 June 1956), assumed the company presidency following the sudden death of his father, when struck by a motor vehicle in 1916. R.J. founded the Maclellan Foundation in 1945 with his sister, Dora, and his son Bob. .
# Dayanand Narvekar

Dayanand Ganesh Narvekar (born 11 February 1950) is an Indian politician who served as the Speaker of the Legislative Assembly of Goa from January 1985 to September 1989. He has also been the Finance Minister and the Deputy Chief Minister of Goa. Narvekar was a member of the Indian National Congress for 35 years. He is currently a member of the Aam Aadmi Party.
# Kosovo Intelligence Service

Kosovo Intelligence Service (Alb. Shërbimi Informativ i Kosovës) more commonly known by its Albanian acronym SHIK was an underground intelligence organization credited with post-war murders of political figures in Kosovo. SHIK reported its official disbandment in 2008. Key figures in SHIK were former Speaker of the Assembly of the Republic of Kosovo, Kadri Veseli, and MPs Elmi Reçica, Fadil Demaku, Bekim Haxhiu and former MPs Fatmir Xhelili and Latif Gashi, Trepça CEO Ferat Shala and Ilmi Ramadani.
The SHIK emerged from the ranks of the Kosovo Liberation Army (UÇK), following the end of the war with Serbia in 1999, and then became the intelligence arm of the now ruling Democratic Party of Kosovo (PDK).
Following the November 2009 release of a video confession of a self-proclaimed political assassin, Nazim Bllaca, the European Union Rule of Law Mission in Kosovo (EULEX) made four arrests during the year on suspicion of more than 20 politically motivated killings during the period 1999-2003. Bllaca and the three others arrested in the case are suspected of murder and attempted murder of political figures under orders from the Kosovo Information Service (SHIK), which served the Kosovo Liberation Army (UÇK) until the end of the Kosovo conflict. The investigation in the case continued at year's end. On July 13, EULEX police arrested Fahredin Gashi in connection to the investigation. Gashi was charged with war crime offenses committed in 1999 in the Lipjan municipality. The secret service is widely believed to have eliminated the PDK's political rivals during 2000 and 2001, although this has never been proven in court.
A published report by EULEX suggests that dozens of senior political figures and activists from the Democratic League of Kosovo (LDK) were killed after the end of the Kosovo conflict for political reasons. The report also alleges that the Democratic Party of Kosovo, which ruled Kosovo until 2021, pursued a strategy of killing its political opponents after the end of the war in Kosovo in the late 1990s and early 2000s.
The president of the LDK Isa Mustafa has asked EULEX to provide the party with a full report, and shed light on the post-war political assassinations. The LDK has accused SHIK in the past of being behind the assassinations of its members, but these claims were rejected by SHIK's former boss, Kadri Veseli.
Kosovo MPs attempted to conduct a parliamentary investigation into SHIK in 2012 however they could not muster the necessary votes.
According to an organisational chart deposited to the court by Kadri Veseli in the Bllaca case, he was head of SHIK, followed by Elmi Reqica as deputy chief. Latif Gashi was Executive Director whereas Fatmir Xhelili led Organized Crime Directorate, Fadil Demaku headed the Anti-terrorism Directorate and Ferat Shalaled the Intelligence Directorate, while Ilmi Ramadani headed the Information and Analysis Directorate. According to Veseli, SHIK had 32 members when it was set up and 92 in 2008.
# Fernando Cornejo (footballer, born 1969)

Fernando Andrés Cornejo Jiménez (January 28, 1969 – January 24, 2009) was a Chilean football midfielder. He died of stomach cancer on January 24, 2009, at age 39.

## Club career

He played domestically for O'Higgins, Cobreloa and Universidad Católica.

## International career

He was capped 33 times and scored 2 goals for the Chile national team between 1991 and 2000, including two games at the 1998 FIFA World Cup. In addition, he played for Chile B against England B on February 10, 1998. Chile won by 2-1.

## Career statistics
### International goals

| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 15 December 1996 | Estadio Monumental Antonio Vespucio Liberti, Buenos Aires, Argentina | Argentina | 1–1 | Draw | 1998 World Cup qualification |
| 2. | 4 January 1997 | Estadio Sausalito, Viña del Mar, Chile | Armenia | 7–0 | Win | Friendly |
| Correct as of 7 October 2015 |||||||

## Personal life

He is the father of the professional footballer Fernando Cornejo Miranda.
He was nicknamed Corazón de Minero (Miner's Heart) due to the fact that he was a notable player of Cobreloa, a club based in Calama highly related with the copper mining.

## Honours
### Club
#### Cobreloa

* Primera División de Chile (4): 1992, 2003–A, 2003–C, 2004–C
# Anaeramoeba

Anaeramoeba is a genus of anaerobic protists of uncertain phylogenetic position, first described in 2016.

## Description

As the name implies, Anaeramoeba are anaerobic amoeboid organisms which form a fan-like shape similar to that of Flamella. At least two species can also sometimes assume flagellate forms; with either two or four flagella. They contain double-membrane bound organelles called hydrogenosomes, assumed to be derived from mitochondria, usually associated with colonies of unidentified, rod-shaped bacteria.

## Discovery and classification

Anaeramoeba specimens were first isolated in 2016, from samples shallow water anoxic ocean sediments collected from around the world. Despite the similarities to Flamella in both morphology and environment, genetic analyses found that Anaeramoeba do not belong within Amoebozoa. The precise phylogenetic position was not identified with strong support, and the genus may represent a newly identified, deep-branching group of protists. Recent classifications have listed them as sister to Parabasalia in Metamonada.
# 5-Exo-hydroxycamphor dehydrogenase

5-exo-hydroxycamphor dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.327, F-dehydrogenase, FdeH) is an enzyme with systematic name 5-exo-hydroxycamphor:NAD$^+$ oxidoreductase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
    5-exo-hydroxycamphor + NAD$^+$ $\rightleftharpoons$ bornane-2,5-dione + NADH + H$^+$
This enzyme contains Zn$^{2+}$. It is isolated from Pseudomonas putida.
# 1958 Bathurst 100

The 1958 Bathurst 100 was a motor race staged at the Mount Panorama Circuit near Bathurst in New South Wales, Australia on 7 April 1958. It was contested over 26 laps, a distance of approximately 100 miles. The race was promoted by the Australian Racing Drivers Club Ltd.
The race was won by Doug Whiteford driving a Maserati 300S.

## Results

| Position | Driver | No. | Car | Entrant | Laps | Time / Remarks |
| 1 | Doug Whiteford | 24 | Maserati 300S | D. Whiteford | 26 | 76:53.5 |
| 2 | Arnold Glass | 2 | Ferrari 555 | Capital Motors | 26 | 77:18.1 |
| 3 | Bill Pitt | 4 | Jaguar D-Type | Mrs D.I. Anderson | 26 | 78:07.4 |
| 4 | Merv Neil | 7 | Cooper T43 Coventry Climax | M. Neil | 26 | 78:28.2 |
| 5 | C. Whatmore | 27 | Lotus 11 | Chas Whatmore's Sports Ctr. (Qld) | 26 | 80:10.5 |
| 6 | Alec Mildren | 10 | Cooper T43 Coventry Climax | A. Mildren | 26 | 81:28.0 |
| 7 | W. Ford | 56 | Orlando MG | Robin Orlando | 25 | 81.22.5 |
| 8 | A. Ferguson | 45 | MG Holden | A. Ferguson | 22 | 70:23.0 |
| 9 | C. Adams | 8 | Prad Holden | C. Adams | 21 | 70:23.0 |
| 10 | G. Stewart | 11 | Stewart MG | Eclipse Cinque | 20 | 69:40.6 |
| 11 | N. Barnes | 40 | MG special | N. Barnes | 20 | 82:55.5 |
| 12 | G. Scott | 20 | Holden Special | G. Scott | 20 | 63:40.0 |
| ? | J. Phillips | 12 | Cooper Jaguar | J. Phillips | ? | |
| ? | R. Wamsley | 19 | Alfa Romeo GMC | R. Wamsley | ? | |
| ? | Jesse Griffiths | 36 | Maserati 4CL | P. Lovett | 7 | |
| DNF | Ernie Seeliger | 1 | Maybach 3 Chevrolet | E. Seeliger | ? | |
| DNF | Curly Brydon | 9 | Ferrari 166 | A.H. Brydon | 12 | |
| DNF | Len Lukey | 44 | Cooper T23 Bristol | L. Lukey | 6 | |
| DNF | Ern Tadgell | 5 | Sabakat Coventry Climax | C.E. Tadgell | 3 | |
| DNF | Vince Profilio | 34 | MG special | V. Profilio | ? | Accident |
| DNS | Bib Stillwell | 6 | Cooper T43 Coventry Climax | B. Stillwell | - | Accident in preliminary race |
# Charles H. March

Charles Hoyt March (c. 1870 – August 28, 1945) was the chair of the Federal Trade Commission from January 1, 1933, to December 31, 1933, again from January 1, 1936, to December 31, 1936, and a third time from January 1, 1941, to December 31, 1941.
March served as Mayor of Litchfield, Minnesota, and president of the Minnesota Farmers and Bankers Council before his appointment to the FTC. He was a delegate to the 1924 Republican National Convention. On January 19, 1929, Myers was nominated by President Calvin Coolidge to a seat on the FTC vacated by the resignation of Abram F. Myers, taking office on February 1, 1929. March served on the FTC for 16 years, until his death at the age of 75.
# Rashid Zadran

Rashid Zadran is an Afghan cricketer. He made his List A debut for Speen Ghar Region in the 2017 Ghazi Amanullah Khan Regional One Day Tournament on 10 August 2017. He made his first-class debut for Mis Ainak Region in the 2017–18 Ahmad Shah Abdali 4-day Tournament on 20 October 2017. In the second innings, he was given out obstructing the field.
# Albert Hickman

Albert Edgar Hickman (August 2, 1875 – February 9, 1943) was the seventeenth Prime Minister of Newfoundland.

## Biography

Albert Hickman was born in Grand Bank on August 2, 1875. He married Mary Louise Laurie on December 24, 1906, and they had three children.
A politician and businessman, he served as Prime Minister of Newfoundland for 33 days in 1924 as leader of a caretaker administration after the successive collapses of the Liberal Reform Party governments of Prime Ministers Sir Richard Squires and William Warren. The governor asked Hickman to form an administration to govern the province when the government of William Warren was defeated in a Motion of No Confidence. Hickman invited members of various former members of the Liberal Reform Party as well as members of other parties into his government which he called the Liberal-Progressive Party. His new party was defeated in the 9 June 1924 election by former supporters of Warren who joined with the conservative opposition to form the Liberal-Conservative Progressive Party. Hickman served as Leader of the Opposition until he retired from politics in 1928, by which time his party had degenerated and a new Liberal Party had emerged led by Squires.
Albert Hickman died at his home in St. John's on February 9, 1943.