OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Eastover (Charlotte neighborhood)

Eastover is a residential neighborhood in Charlotte, North Carolina, United States. Eastover was the city’s first suburb to build houses with driveways and has attracted many of the prominent leaders who shaped Charlotte’s growth. One of the neighborhood’s major landmarks is the Mint Museum Randolph, which attracts visitors from all over the Charlotte area.

## Location

Eastover is located southeast of Uptown Charlotte. It is bordered by Providence Road, Briar Creek, and Randolph Road. The Charlotte Convention Center, Spectrum Center, and the NASCAR Hall of Fame are nearby. Charlotte Douglas International Airport is less than 30 minutes away. Eastover Park, with over 30 acres of green space with multiple fields for baseball and soccer, hiking trails is part of this neighborhood.

## History

Before Eastover was a neighborhood, its land was originally home to the Spring Dale Dairy Farm. In 1927, the E.C. Griffith Company officially developed the land into what we now know as Eastover. The neighborhood has a reputation for attracting prominent residents such as Hugh McColl Jr., John Belk, and the E.C. Griffith family. All of these residents were community leaders who shaped much of Eastover and, ultimately, Charlotte’s growth. Many of the homes in Eastover were built in the late 1800s to early 1900s. Due to the community's historical popularity with the city's most prominent residents, homes in Eastover were the first properties with driveways designed for the newly invented automobile.

## Demographics

The Eastover neighborhood has a population of approximately 2,765. In 2017, the racial makeup of the area was 83.9% White, 5.1% from two or more races, 3.5% African American, 2.9% American Indian, 2.2% Asian, 1.2% Hispanic or Latino, and 1.1% from other races. In 2016, the median household income in Eastover was $159,099.

## Real estate

Houses in Eastover typically cost anywhere between $500,000 and $5 million. Some homes date back to the community's founding in the first half of the twentieth century, but newer builds with modern upgrades and additions are more likely to be encountered.

## Education

Public school students will attend Charlotte-Mecklenburg Schools, including Eastover Elementary, which was built in 1935 and is the area’s oldest elementary school. In addition to Eastover, the school also serves nearby neighborhoods, including Cherry, Elizabeth, Cotswold, and some portions of Myers Park. After attending Eastover Academy, students typically move on to attend Sedgefield Middle School and then Myers Park High School. The Queens University of Charlotte also has a campus next to the Eastover neighborhood. Established in 1857, this private university has approximately 2,300 undergraduate and graduate students, and is affiliated with the Presbyterian Church (USA).

## Nearby sites of interest

* Mint Museum
* Eastover Park
* Charlotte Convention Center
* Spectrum Center (arena)
* Bank of America Stadium
* NASCAR Hall of Fame
# Echo Gate

Echo Gate is an outdoor 2001 sculpture by Ean Eldred and the architectural firm Rigga, located along the Eastbank Esplanade in Portland, Oregon, United States. It was funded by the City of Portland Development Commission's Percent for Art program, and is part of the City of Portland and Multnomah County Public Art Collection courtesy of the Regional Arts & Culture Council.

## Description

Echo Gate, designed by Ean Eldred and Rigga and installed under the Morrison Bridge in southeast Portland in 2001, is made of copper and measures 13 feet (4.0 m) x 9 feet (2.7 m) x 7 feet (2.1 m). The abstract gateway features a round opening within a folder rectangle. The Regional Arts & Culture Council, which administers the work, offers the following description: "This artwork is a gate oriented to both the pathway and the river. A sculptural hybrid echoing past pier buildings, the Shanghai tunnels and marine barnacles, it becomes both crenellation and crustacean. The sculpture gives human scale to this immense site and suggests bending an ear to the river amidst the rushing decibels of the freeway."
The piece was funded by the City of Portland Development Commission's Percent for Art program, and is part of the City of Portland and Multnomah County Public Art Collection courtesy of the Regional Arts & Culture Council. The sculpture is one of four by Rigga along the esplanade; the others are Alluvial Wall by Peter Nylen, Ghost Ship by James Harrison and Stack Stalk by Ean Eldred.
# The Surrendered

The Surrendered is a 2010 novel by Korean-American author Chang-Rae Lee about the lives of three characters during the Korean War. The novel also flashes back to the Japanese invasion of Manchuria and flashes forward to the 1980s in New York City and Italy. The book makes references to the Gallic Wars, Hector, and A Memory of Solferino, among other works. It was nominated as a finalist for the 2011 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction and won the Dayton Literary Peace Prize in 2011.

## Characters

* June Han – A Korean girl who became an orphan after the death of her family
* Hector Brennan – American janitor and former soldier of Korean War
* Sylvie Tanner – wife of a missionary who had a troubled past and becomes involved in an affair with Hector
* Benjamin Li – Sylvie's mentor
* Ames Tanner – Sylvie's husband
* Nicholas – June's and Hector's son
* Reverend Han – a man who has taken care of orphans
* Min – an orphan who becomes Hector's friend

## Reception

According to Book Marks, the book received a "positive" consensus, based on fifteen critics: eight "rave", five "positive", and two "mixed". Culture Critic assessed British and American critical response as an aggregated score of 68%. In the May/June 2010 issue of Bookmarks, the book was scored four out of five. The magazine's critical summary reads: "The Surrendered--much bleaker in tone and unique in its third-person perspective and cinematic, sweeping scope--marks a departure for the acclaimed author". The Surrendered received an 85% from The Lit Review, based on thirty-five critic reviews. The consensus says: "A sad but uplifting and powerful book, Lee’s writing is vivid and all consuming. Sure to be one of the best books of 2010. One of Oprah’s Books to Watch (March 2010)".
# OnDemand

OnDemand is a brand name for a video-on-demand, London-based company owned by the On Demand Group, who provide mobile video services such as pay-per-view to over 25 million subscribers. Their product is sold through middleware to smart TV companies such as Panasonic.
They have teamed up with Hollywood companies such as Twentieth Century Fox Home Entertainment to supply their services across multiple platforms for TV, broadband and mobile, and across multi-territories in partnership with companies such as Virgin Media. Together with Inview Technology they are providing viewers with access to movies on a transactional video-on-demand (TVOD) basis, and a library of on-demand TV content available on an SVOD basis including TV series, children's programming, classic movies and music videos.
# Enoch Lincoln

Enoch Lincoln (December 28, 1788 – October 8, 1829) was an American politician, serving as U.S. Representative from, successively, Massachusetts and from Maine. He was the son of Levi Lincoln Sr. and his wife, and the younger brother of Levi Lincoln Jr. Born in Worcester, Massachusetts, Lincoln graduated from Harvard College in 1807. He was elected and served as the sixth governor of Maine from 1827 until his death in October 1829.
He studied law, was admitted to the bar, and started his practice in Salem in 1811. He served as United States district attorney 1815–1818, and in 1819 moved to Paris, Maine (then a district of Massachusetts), and continued the practice of law.
In November 1818, Lincoln was elected as a Democratic-Republican-MA, representing the Maine district, to the Fifteenth Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Albion K. Parris. He was reelected to the Sixteenth Congress and served in total from November 4, 1818, to March 3, 1821.
Lincoln was elected a member of the American Antiquarian Society in 1819. A portion of his business and personal papers resides in the manuscript collections of the AAS within the Lincoln Family Papers.
Upon the admission of Maine as a state, Lincoln was elected as a Democratic-Republican from Maine to the Seventeenth Congress. He was reelected to the Eighteenth Congress, but as an Adams-Clay Republican. Finally he was elected as a Pro-Adams candidate to the Nineteenth Congress and served from March 4, 1821, until his resignation some time in 1826. He served as Governor of Maine from 1827 until his death. He won three terms, all with more than 90% of the vote. He did not run for a fourth term.
Lincoln died in Augusta, Maine, on October 8, 1829, before his term expired, and after the election of his successor Jonathan G. Hunton. Two Presidents of the Maine Senate, Nathan Cutler and Joshua Hall, had to serve as lame-duck successors between the two men. Lincoln was interred in a mausoleum in Capitol Park, directly opposite the Maine State House. Lincoln's body is missing with no official explanation available.
The town of Lincoln, Maine, is named for him.
Lincoln was distantly related to President Abraham Lincoln, sharing common ancestor Samuel Lincoln, who had settled in Hingham, Massachusetts, in the 17th century.
# George G. Williams

George G. Williams (1 May 1902 - 1 December 2000) was professor emeritus of English and creative writing at Rice University. In 1996 he was named as a Rice distinguished alumnus.
Williams graduated from the Rice Institute with a BA in 1923 and subsequently completed his master's degree at the same institution. After an interlude teaching at New York University he returned to Rice, where he spent the rest of his career.
His Creative Writing for Advanced College Classes (1935) remained in print for almost 40 years and his novel The Blind Bull (1952) won first prize from the Texas Institute of Letters. His detailed Guide to Literary London (1973, 406 pages), which described 38 literary walks through the streets of London, was described as ambitious by Humphrey Higgins in the Journal of the Royal Society of Arts as to Williams, London was a foreign city.
Rice also wrote for academic journals on his hobby of ornithology and was one of the founders of the Houston Museum of Natural Science for which he was the first president from 1948 to 1950.

## Selected publications

* Creative Writing for Advanced College Classes, 1935.
* The Blind Bull, 1952.
* British Poems of the 19th Century, 1957.
* Geological Factors in the Distribution of American Birds: Evolutionary Aspects of Migration. University of California Press, 1958.
* Some of My Best Friends are Professors, 1958.
* A New View of Chaucer, 1965.
* Guide to Literary London, Batsford, London, 1973. (assisted by Marian and Geoffrey Williams) ISBN 0713401419
# Maxwell Deacon

Maxwell Arnold Deacon (March 22, 1910 – April 29, 1970) was a Canadian ice hockey player who competed in the 1936 Winter Olympics. Deacon was a member of the 1936 Port Arthur Bearcats, which won the silver medal as the Canadian national team in ice hockey at the 1936 Winter Olympics. In 1987 he was inducted into the Northwestern Ontario Sports Hall of Fame as a member of that Olympic team.
# Sturdies Bay

Sturdies Bay is on the south east part of Galiano Island in British Columbia, Canada's Gulf Islands. It is known primarily for its ferry terminal, that connects it to the Tsawwassen Ferry Terminal and the other southern Gulf Islands. At the ferry terminal there is also a public dock, serviced in the summer by an inter-island water taxi, and in the school year the same vessel picks up students here to bring them to schools on Pender and Saltspring Islands.
There is a small settlement at Sturdies Bay consisting of several businesses, including four restaurants, a food truck, two stores, a post office/tea store, a gas station/grocery store, and an inn. There are also a few private residences and moorings located around the bay.
On some nautical maps it is listed as "Port of Sturdee."
In 1954, Sturdies Bay became last port of call for the St. Roch, the first ship to transit the Northwest Passage west to east, when it stopped there on its way to the Vancouver Maritime Museum.
# Euphorbia glyptosperma

Euphorbia glyptosperma, commonly known as the rib-seeded sandmat, is a perennial plant species native to central and western North America.
It has been introduced into Romania and Russia.
# Paul Balog (numismatist)

Paul Balog (Hungarian: Balog Pál; 1900 – 6 November 1982) was a Hungarian-born Italian numismatist, archaeologist and physician. He specialized in Islamic numismatics.
# Siege of Girona (1710–1711)

During the War of the Spanish Succession, the city of Girona was besieged by French troops allied with Bourbon Spain from 15 December 1710 until 25 January 1711, when its Habsburg defenders surrendered.
The attacking Franco-Spanish army numbered some 19,000 and was commanded by Duke Adrien Maurice de Noailles. The city was well provisioned and hard to approach for artillery. It was defended by Count Georg Ignaz von Tattenbach [de].
As Noailles began his march in the winter, the weather was harsh. Fort Rouge was undermined and abandoned, but flooding made the French artillery positions untenable for a time. They were reestablished on 14 January and had breached the walls by 23 January, when an assault party took up positions to enter the city. Tattenbach asked for terms the following day. The defenders were given the honours of war.
Two Latin poems in praise of Noailles were written in response to the taking of Girona. Pierre D'Orival compared the duke's success to that of his father, Duke Anne Jules, at the siege of Girona [ca] in 1694. In his poem De Gerunda ab illustrissimo Duce Noallio expugnata ("The Storming of Girona by the Most Illustrious Duke of Noailles"), Thomas Maria des Antons singles out for praise the duke's tactical decision to strike in winter.
# Irina Rusanova

Irina Petrovna Rusanova (Russian: Ири́на Петро́вна Руса́нова, 22 April 1929 – 22 October 1998) was a Russian archaeologist and member of the Institute of Archaeology of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Her husband was Ukrainian archaeologist Boris Timoshchuk.

## Publications

* Kurgany polân X-XII vv, 1966
* Slavjanskie drevnosti VI - IX vv. meždu Dneprom i zapadnym Bugom, 1966
* Drevnerusskoe Podnestrovʹe : Istoriko-kraevedcheskie ocherki, 1981
* Kodyn - slavânskie poseleniâ V-VIII vv. na r. Prut, 1984
* Kulʹtura i iskusstvo srednevekovogo goroda, 1984
* Âzyčeskie svâtiliŝa drevnih slavân : rossijskaâ predistoriâ, 1993
* Slavâne i ih sosedi v konce I tysâčeletiâ do n.è.-pervoj polovine I tysâčeletiâ n.è., 1993
* Jazyceskie svjatilisca drevnich slavjan, 1993
* Istoki slavjanskogo jazyčestva : kul'tovye sooruženija Central'noj i Vostočnoj Evropy v I tys. do n.ė. - I tys. n.ė, 2002
* I︠A︡zycheskie svi︠a︡tilishcha drevnikh slavi︠a︡n, 2007
# Glitter (Polish TV series)

Glitter (Polish: Brokat) is a Polish drama television series. It was released on Netflix on 14 December 2022.

## Premise

The series follows the lives of three sex workers in Sopot in 1976, during the Gierek era of Communist Poland.

## Cast

* Magdalena Popławska as Helena Michałowska
* Wiktoria Filus as Pola
* Matylda Giegżno as Marysia
* Bartłomiej Kotschedoff as Bogdan
* Szymon Piotr Warszawski as Władek
* Łukasz Simlat as Adam
* Stanisław Linowski as Staszek
* Jędrzej Hycnar as Jurek
* Folco Marchi as Tomas Barre

## Episodes

| No. | Title | Duration | Original release date |
| 1 | "The Night of Love" (Noc miłości) | 35 min | 14 December 2022 (2022-12-14) |
| 2 | "Welcome to the Club" | 34 min | 14 December 2022 (2022-12-14) |
| 3 | "I Want You to Watch" (Chcę, żebyś patrzył) | 32 min | 14 December 2022 (2022-12-14) |
| 4 | "It Will Be Sunny" (Będzie słonecznie) | 28 min | 14 December 2022 (2022-12-14) |
| 5 | "What About Sex?" (A seks?) | 29 min | 14 December 2022 (2022-12-14) |
| 6 | "What a Girl Dreams Of" (O czym marzy dziewczyna) | 35 min | 14 December 2022 (2022-12-14) |
| 7 | "Stripteases Galore" (Noc striptizów wszelakich) | 28 min | 14 December 2022 (2022-12-14) |
| 8 | "Not All at Once" (Nie wszystko od razu) | 29 min | 14 December 2022 (2022-12-14) |
| 9 | "Peace Cup" (Puchar Pokoju) | 33 min | 14 December 2022 (2022-12-14) |
| 10 | "The Feast of Song" (Święto piosenki) | 35 min | 14 December 2022 (2022-12-14) |

## Production

Showrunner Aleksandra Chmielewska was inspired to create the series after reading a Polityka article by Anna Dobrowolska about sex work in the Polish People's Republic. Chmielewska stated, "In the first half of the Gierek decade, Poland opened up to the West. Foreigners began to come to us and pay in dollars... Women earned as much for one [sexual encounter] with a client as others earned for a month of working in an office. Sex work was one of the few, if not the only, ways to achieve financial independence. Sex workers were among the country's elite."
The series was filmed in the Tri-City area, including Sopot, Orłowo in Gdynia, and Hala Olivia and Biskupia Górka in Gdańsk.

## Reception

Joel Keller of Decider wrote, "Glitter makes a real effort to concentrate on its main characters instead of leaning on period clichés, and does so without judgement or a sense of kitsch. Because of that, the characters have room to breathe and develop, something you don’t always see on shows set in the wild '70s."
Andrzej Kulasek of Gazeta Wyborcza referred to Glitter as "a Polish series that surprises with a well-written script, a coherent story, great acting and fantastic editing." Małgorzata Major of Wirtualne Media commended Glitter's cinematography, production design, and costume design, calling the series "beautifully filmed" and "the most stylish production I have seen this year." She cited, however, the series' banality and clichés, writing, "The series does worse when it tries to tell the complex stories of its characters. The closer we get to the finale, the more we run aground."
# Martin Talty

Martin Talty (Glendine, Milltown Malbay, 10 November 1920 – 16 March 1983 was an Irish uilleann pipes and flute player.
Talty started playing the tin whistle, later progressing to the flute. It was under the influence of Johnny Doran (who was playing at the Milltown Races in 1936) that he came into contact with the uilleann pipes.
Talty was one of the founding fathers of the Comhaltas Ceoltóirí Éireann in County Clare in 1954. He was also involved in the organizing committee of the first Fleadh Cheoil in Ennis in 1956 and those in Milltown Malbay in 1957 and 1961.
Talty played the uilleann pipes in both the Laichtín Naofa Céilí Band and in The Tulla Céilí Band.
He attended the same primary school as Willie Clancy, and the two developed a life-long friendship, strengthened by playing the same instruments. After Clancy's death, he was one of the founder of the Willie Clancy Summer School.

## Awards

* 1981: Sean O'Boyle Award (sometimes named "Gradam Sheáin Uí Bhaoill")

## Personal

Talty married Mary (Ciss) Kennelly (1925–2018) in 1962 and then went to England for a year where they lived in Warminster and Epsom Downs. They had two children.

## Trivia

As a teenager Talty played Gaelic football with Milltown Malbay GAA. He did not get much playing time there. After discussing that with local business man Tom Malone, they decided to found a new club named Clonbony GAA. Milltown Malbay GAA however objected, and they had to appeal with the Munster Council in Thurles, County Tipperary. They had to cycle up there and stay the night, but won the appeal.
# Kodak Tri-X

Tri-X is a black and white photographic film produced by the Eastman Kodak Company. Since 2013, it is distributed by Kodak Alaris which controls the Kodak Professional product line under which it is grouped. The combination of hand-held cameras and high-speed Tri-X film was transformative for photojournalism and for cinema.

## Overview

Introduced around 1940, in sheets rated at ASA daylight 200 and tungsten 160, it was one of Kodak's first high-speed (for the time) black and white films. Tri-X was released in 35 mm and 120 formats in 1954. Currently it is available in two speeds, ISO 320/26° (320TXP) and 400/27° (400TX). Tri-X 400 is the more common of the two, available in 24- and 36-exposure rolls of 35 mm and rolls of 120 as well as 50 and 100 ft bulk rolls of 35 mm. Tri-X 320 is available in 4×5", 5×7", and 8×10" sheets.
Tri-X 400 is usually rated at ISO 400 when processed in standard developers and remains among the fastest black and white films today. Push processing Tri-X to a higher "exposure index" of EI 800 in a standard developer yields very good results, while further pushing to EI 1600 requires more sophisticated processing. A popular method for pushing Tri-X film is using highly diluted developers with little or no agitation and extended development times. This method which is referred to as "stand" or "semi-stand" development, can allow the film to be pushed to speeds up to EI 3200 or 6400.
Tri-X panchromatic film was once one of the most popular films used by photojournalists and many amateurs. It was manufactured by Eastman Kodak in the U.S., Kodak Canada, and Kodak Ltd in the UK. Kodak data-sheets once recommended different processing times depending on where the film was manufactured. Its sales declined in the 1970s and 1980s due to the falling price and increasing popularity of color film. Since the advent of digital photography, Tri-X has all but fallen out of use in newspaper journalism, though it remains popular in documentary journalism.
Tri-X has undergone a number of minor engineering changes during its long history. An early change in ASA (ISO) speed from 200 to 400, around 1960, was due to a change in the ASA standard rather than the film. In 2007, Tri-X was extensively re-engineered, receiving the new designation 400TX in place of TX or TX400, and became finer-grained. The amount of silver in the film stock was reduced.
Tri-X also exists as a reversal film for the 16 mm and Super-8 cine film formats. The speed for tungsten lighting (3200 K) is ISO 160 and for daylight ISO 200 when processed as reversal. It can also be processed as a negative at a small loss of speed while the grain will be slightly increased.
* Kodak Tri-X 120 Film (Expired: March 1959)
* Tri-X 6x9 Sheet Film Expired in 1967
* A Tri-X 35mm (135) film canister, version 2002.
* Tri-X box, circa 1986
# Ognjen Prica

Ognjen Prica (27 November 1899 – 9 July 1941) was a Serbian and Yugoslav communist politician and journalist known for his roles in the League of Communist Youth of Yugoslavia and the League of Communists of Croatia. He was a victim of the Nazi-backed NDH in 1941 and was posthumously awarded the Order of the People's Hero.

## Biography

Born in Ilidža, a suburb of Sarajevo in Austria-Hungary (present day Bosnia and Herzegovina) on 27 November 1899, Prica became interested in politics while studying mathematics and physics at the University of Zagreb. In 1921, he became the member of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia and was one of the founders of the League of Communist Youth of Yugoslavia. From 1921 until 1923, Prica lived in Vienna, where he finished his studies and worked in the Bureau of the Communist Balkan Federation. Upon returning to Yugoslavia, he worked as a teacher in Sarajevo, but was also active in Communist politics.
Because of that, Prica was arrested and sentenced to seven years in prison. In prison and afterwards, he translated classic Marxist books to Serbo-Croatian. After his release in 1937, Prica became one of the leading members of the newly formed League of Communists of Croatia. In March 1941, a few days before the Axis invasion of Yugoslavia, he was arrested together with a large number of Croatian left-wing intellectuals and was sent to Kerestinec camp, where Prica was handed over to the Ustaše authorities a few weeks later. He was shot as a retaliation for Partisan activity together with Zvonimir Richtmann, Božidar Adžija and Otokar Keršovani.
After the war, Prica was posthumously awarded the Order of the People's Hero on 26 July 1945.

## Orders

* Order of the People's Hero: 26 July 1945