OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 126 (number)

126 (one hundred [and] twenty-six) is the natural number following 125 and preceding 127.

## In mathematics

As the binomial coefficient ${\tbinom {9}{4}}$, 126 is a central binomial coefficient, and in Pascal's Triangle, it is a pentatope number. 126 is a sum of two cubes, and since 125 + 1 is σ$_3$(5), 126 is the fifth value of the sum of cubed divisors function.
126 is the fifth ${\mathcal {S}}$-perfect Granville number, and the third such not to be a perfect number. Also, it is known to be the smallest Granville number with three distinct prime factors, and perhaps the only such Granville number.
126 is a pentagonal pyramidal number and a decagonal number. 126 is also the different number of ways to partition a decagon into even polygons by diagonals, and the number of crossing points among the diagonals of a regular nonagon.
There are exactly 126 binary strings of length seven that are not repetitions of a shorter string, and 126 different semigroups on four elements (up to isomorphism and reversal).
There are exactly 126 positive integers that are not solutions of the equation
    $x=abc+abd+acd+bcd,$
where a, b, c, and d must themselves all be positive integers.
126 is the number of root vectors of simple Lie group E$_7$.

## In physics

126 is the seventh magic number in nuclear physics. For each of these numbers, 2, 8, 20, 28, 50, 82, and 126, an atomic nucleus with this many protons is or is predicted to be more stable than for other numbers. Thus, although there has been no experimental discovery of element 126, tentatively called unbihexium, it is predicted to belong to an island of stability that might allow it to exist with a long enough half life that its existence could be detected.
# French India Company

French India Company may refer to:
* Compagnie des Indes (disambiguation)
* French West India Company
# Cosmopolitan Club (Coimbatore)

The Cosmopolitan Club in Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India is a club started in 1891 by a group of local citizens. It is located in Race Course Road, in the city of Coimbatore.

## History

The land for the club was purchased from Jayashree V.Murthy of Sulur on 25 July 1891. To an existing small shed, a clubhouse, a billiards room, card rooms and tennis courts were added. The front Porch was called Verandah club. A large tree in the vicinity was main meeting place of its members' also called as Wisdom Tree.

## Facilities

* Tennis courts
* Badminton court
* Billiards and Bridge room
* Library
* Bar, Party halls and Accommodation

## Notable members

* C. S. Rathinasabapathy Mudaliar – Industrialist, often regarded as Father of Coimbatore.
* C. Subramaniam – Former Union Minister and former Governor of Maharashtra
* R. K. Shanmugam Chettiar – India's first Finance Minister and Industrialist
* Nirupama Vaidyanathan – Tennis player
# Guerrero Chimalli

Guerrero Chimalli (Spanish: ; "Shield Warrior") is an outdoor steel sculpture by Enrique "Sebastián" Carbajal, installed along Bordo de Xochiaca Avenue, in Chimalhuacán, State of Mexico. It is a 60 meters (200 ft) artwork that depicts an indigenous warrior holding a Chīmalli (a type of shield) and a mace. The plinth serves as a museum and the sculpture has an observation deck. Excluding their plinths, it is slightly taller than the Statue of Liberty, in the United States.

## History and description

The sculpture of Guerrero Chimalli is a 50 meters (160 ft) tall red Aztec warrior that holds a Chīmalli and a mace. It was created by Enrique "Sebastián" Carbajal. The sculpture itself weighs around 600 metric tons (590 long tons; 660 short tons), but the concrete plinth (which is 10 m [33 ft] high) and the 65 piles that support them increase the height to 60 m (200 ft) and the weight to 870 t (860 long tons; 960 short tons). Due to its height and color, the sculpture can be seen throughout Chimalhuacán and in adjacent zones.
Its construction started during the 2009–2012 municipal administration. It is composed of 33 welded steel pieces painted with red polyurethane paint. The artwork cost US$2.4 million (which would be $3 million in 2023, considering inflation). Additionally, the government remodeled the median strip where it lies; they added a fountain, bridges and trees. These additional works cost $1.4 million ($2 million in 2023).
The sculpture was inaugurated on 13 December 2014. It was dedicated to the Tenochcas that defended Tenochtitlan during the Fall of Tenochtitlan. The sculpture has an observation deck at its arm. It is 40 m (130 ft) long, 2.4 m (7 ft 10 in) high and it is connected to the base with a staircase composed of 250 steps and an elevator.
Sebastián described his work as "an exceptional, attractive and emotional colossus" whose purpose is "to promote the spirit, to understand what we are and to proceed as a society with a modern and universal mentality".

## Reception

Like most of Sebastián's works, Guerrero Chimalli received mixed reactions to the artist's style. It additionally received criticism due to its cost as half of the municipality's population lives in some degree of poverty. According to Sebastián, the most expensive investment were the cranes that placed each piece. It was also compared to Mazinger Z, Ultraman, Godzilla and Transformers. Gil Gamés wrote for El Financiero: "You spot it from a distance and the warrior is ugly, but if you get closer it is simply hideous". Sebastián compared the criticism the sculpture received with similar opinions the Eiffel Tower experienced when it was inaugurated.
# Cardinals created by Paul V

Pope Paul V (r. 1605–1621) created 60 cardinals in ten consistories.

## July 18, 1605

* Scipione Borghese

## September 11, 1606

* Ludovico de Torres
* Orazio Spinola
* Maffeo Barberini
* Giovanni Garzia Millini
* Bartolomeo Ferratini
* Bonifazio Caetani
* Marcello Lante della Rovere
* Orazio Maffei

## December 10, 1607

* Ferenc Forgách
* François de La Rochefoucauld
* Jerónimo Xavierre
* Prince Maurice of Savoy
* Ferdinando Gonzaga

## November 24, 1608

* Michelangelo Tonti
* Fabrizio Veralli
* Giambattista Leni
* Lanfranco Margotti
* Luigi Capponi

## August 17, 1611

* Decio Carafa
* Domenico Rivarola
* Metello Bichi
* Jean de Bonsi
* Filippo Filonardi
* Pier Paolo Crescenzi
* Giacomo Serra
* Orazio Lancellotti
* Agostino Galamini
* Gaspar de Borja y Velasco
* Felice Centini

## December 2, 1615

* Francesco Vendramino
* Louis of Guise
* Roberto Ubaldini
* Tiberio Muti
* Gabriel Trejo Paniagua
* Baltasar Moscoso y Sandoval
* Carlo de' Medici
* Vincenzo Gonzaga
* Giulio Savelli
* Alessandro Orsini
* Melchior Klesl

## September 19, 1616

* Alessandro Ludovisi
* Ladislao d'Aquino
* Ottavio Belmosto
* Pietro Campori
* Matteo Priuli
* Scipione Cobelluzzi

## March 26, 1618

* Henri de Gondi
* Francisco Gómez de Sandoval, 1st Duke of Lerma

## July 29, 1619

* Ferdinand of Austria

## January 11, 1621

* Francesco Cennini de' Salamandri
* Guido Bentivoglio
* Pietro Valier
* Eitel Frederick von Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen
* Louis de Nogaret de La Valette
* Giulio Roma
* Cesare Gherardi
* Desiderio Scaglia
* Stefano Pignatelli
* Agustín de Spínola Basadone
# Children's Museum of Richmond

The Children's Museum of Richmond began in 1977 as the Richmond Children's Museum in the Navy Hill School building in downtown Richmond, Virginia. In 2000, the museum moved to its current location on Broad Street in Richmond. In 2010, the Children's Museum of Richmond became the first in the country to open a satellite location, at West Broad Village in Short Pump, located in the West End of Richmond. The Children's Museum of Richmond opened two other satellites in 2012 and 2014 in Chesterfield, Virginia and Fredericksburg, Virginia. On July 11, 2015, the Short Pump location moved from West Broad Village to Short Pump Town Center. The Short Pump & Fredricksburg locations closed in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The Short Pump Town Center location was replaced by Draftcade. The museum is also home of Commonwealth Parenting and the Central Virginia Book Bank.
Highlights of Main Museum include:
* A newly renovated Hospital with a "'life size" operations game, x-ray center, ambulance dispatch center and an ambulance with interactive siren and lights.
* Little Farm, a special area for visitors age 3 and under, to explore!
# Karl Chmielewski

Karl Chmielewski (16 July 1903 – 1 December 1991) was a German SS officer and concentration camp commandant. Such was his cruelty, he was dubbed Teufel von Gusen or the Devil of Gusen.
Chmielewski joined the SS whilst unemployed in 1932 and joined the Nazi Party the following year. After initially serving in the office of Heinrich Himmler, he was transferred to the Columbia concentration camp in 1935, before moving to Sachsenhausen concentration camp the following year. He was promoted to Untersturmführer in 1938 and attached to the Schutzhaftlagerführung, the 'Protective custody' units of the SS-Totenkopfverbände.
From 1940 to 1942 Chmielewski, by then a Hauptsturmführer, served as Schutzhaftlagerführer at Gusen concentration camp, and it was there that he developed a reputation for extreme brutality. He then became commandant of the newly established Herzogenbusch concentration camp in the Netherlands, where he further developed a reputation for cruelty.
Amongst the claims made against him was that during inspections he ordered the drowning of prisoners in buckets of water. Fellow camp commandant Franz Ziereis claimed after the war that Chmielewski had used the skin of prisoners to make things such as wallets and book bindings, something Ziereis claimed was strictly forbidden by the Nazi authorities. During his reign at Herzogenbusch, Chmielewski gained a reputation for corruption, and he was eventually tried for personally enriching himself through stealing diamonds from prisoners. He was deprived of his position and rank in 1943, being succeeded as commandant by Adam Grünewald. In 1944, an SS court sentenced Chmielewski to 15 years in prison for rape and embezzlement. He spent the rest of the war as an inmate at Dachau concentration camp.
Chmielewski disappeared into Austria after the war. By 1953, he was back in Germany, under an assumed identity, where he had taken up farming. He was tried that year for perjury, fraud, and bigamy, and sentenced to a year in prison. After his real identity was established, he was arrested by West German police in January 1959, accused of nearly two hundred counts of murder. At his trial in 1961, he was found guilty of causing the deaths of prisoners through his brutality, and was sentenced to life imprisonment with hard labour. The court pronounced him a sadist who took pleasure in killing prisoners, whom he did not see as human, by scalding them with boiling water.
He was released from prison in March 1979, on mental health grounds, and spent his last years in a care institution at Chiemsee.
# Honakuppi

Honakuppi is a village in Belagavi district in the southern state of Karnataka, India.
# Pius M. G. Griffiths

Pius M. G. Griffiths (born 20 December 1945) was a member of the parliament of Ghana.
Griffiths held the title of Deputy Minister of Communications in the Rawlings government with responsibility for information technology. In 2000 he was Deputy Minister of Trade and Industry. He was also MP for Afigya Sekyere East constituency from January 1993 to January 1997.

## Early life and education

Griffiths was born on 20 December 1945 in Kumasi. He attended Opoku Ware School and later obtained his Master of Science degree in Mechanical Engineering from the University of Poona.

## Politics

He assumed office as a member of the 1st parliament of the 4th republic on 7 January 1993 after he emerged winner at the 1992 Ghanaian parliamentary election held on 29 December 1992. While in office, he served as the deputy Minister for Communications responsible for Information Technology. In 2000, he was appointed deputy Minister for Trade and Industry.
# Rykodisc

Rykodisc is an American record label owned by Warner Music Group, operating as a unit of WMG's Independent Label Group and distributed through Alternative Distribution Alliance.

## History

Claiming to be the first CD-only independent record label in the United States, Rykodisc was founded in January 1984 in Cannes, France, by Arthur Mann, Rob Simonds, Doug Lexa and Don Rose. The name "Ryko," which the label claimed was a Japanese word meaning "sound from a flash of light," was chosen to reflect the company's CD-only policy. In the late 1980s, however, the label also began to issue high-quality cassette / vinyl and MiniDisc versions of many releases under the name Ryko Analogue.
Initially founded as an audiophile-oriented label, Rykodisc shifted its focus towards mainstream audiences following the worldwide success of Dire Straits' 1985 album Brothers in Arms, which demonstrated that the compact disc's growth would be significantly faster than initially anticipated. The label subsequently saw notable successes in the CD reissue industry, as artists such as Elvis Costello, David Bowie, Yoko Ono, Frank Zappa, the estate of Nick Drake, Nine Inch Nails, Sugar, Robert Wyatt, and Mission of Burma allowed Rykodisc to issue their catalogs on CD. Rykodisc also re-released the SST Records-era recordings by the Meat Puppets. It also was responsible for the first release of the "I Am the Cosmos" LP by the late Chris Bell of Big Star, another band on the label.
Over the years, the label acquired Hannibal Records, Tradition Records, Gramavision (founded by Jonathan F. P. Rose), Emperor Norton Records, Restless Records and Cordless Recordings. Rykodisc also founded a distribution company, Ryko Distribution, and a music publishing company, Rykomusic. The label's catalog exceeds 1,200 titles.
In 1998, Chris Blackwell left Island Records and bought Rykodisc for a reported $35 million as a means of acquiring music marketing and distribution expertise for his new venture, a media company called Palm Pictures. In 1999, one year after the Blackwell buy-out, the office in Salem, Massachusetts, was closed, and many industry veterans were laid off. In 2001, Blackwell parted ways with Rykodisc. The label was then located in New York City with offices in Los Angeles and in Beverly, Massachusetts.
On March 23, 2006, it was announced that Warner Music Group acquired the Ryko Corporation for $67.5 million. The Zappa Family Trust and Ryko parted ways in 2012 with the Zappa Family Trust reacquiring Frank Zappa's recorded music catalogue and Universal Music Enterprises taking over distribution of the Zappa catalogue. Also in 2006, the independent publishing company Evergreen Copyrights purchased the Rykomusic publishing catalogue, among others. In September 2010, Evergreen was acquired by BMG Rights Management.
In 2009, Ryko Distribution was folded into Alternative Distribution Alliance.
# Nirupam Chakma

Nirupam Chakma is an Indian politician from Mizoram state in India. He represented Tuichawng in the Mizoram Legislative Assembly. Formerly a Congress minister, he joined Bharatiya Janata Party in 2015 and was offered ticket of Bharatiya Janata Party to the lone Lok Sabha seat of Mizoram in the last election held in 2019. He was the first Minister in Mizoram from Chakma Community.
Currently, he is a member of the District Council in the 11th Chakma Autonomous District Council (2023 - 2028).
On March 8, 2024 he was appointed as a member of the National Commission for Scheduled Tribes (NCST) by the President of India.
He is also holding the post of the national President of Chakma National Council of India (CNCI).
# Mohd Hamsani Ahmad

Mohd Hamsani Ahmad (born 25 February 1976) is a Malaysian retired professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper. He was also a former member of Malaysia national football team, making appearances against Japan and Hong Kong in 2004.
# List of Cameroonian actors

This is a list of notable Cameroonian actors.
* Achille Brice
* Achiri Victor
* Chief Jeo
* Alenne Menget
* Chief Epey JR
* Agbor Gilbert Ebot
* Anurin Nwunembom
* Asobo De
* Babila Clovis
* Bechem Bisong BB
* Chu Eu
* Dupree Koual
* Enah Johnscott
* Epule Jeffrey
* Eriq Ebouaney
* Eystein Young Jr
* Fonde Collins
* Gerard Esomba
* Ivan Namme
* Kang Quintus
* Lynno Lovert
* Mathieu Banye Senjo
* Neba Godwill Awatu
* Nchini Justin
* Nkanya Nkwai
* Pascal Moma
* Prince Toboh Serdrick
* Seehoofer N. Roland
* Shengang R Claude
* Sumbai Ekane Epie
* Tanhoh Ramin Funwie
* Vitalis Otias
* Yannick Davidson Annoh

## Actresses

* Ade Kelly
* Adela Elad
* Alvine Diba
* Bibish Bright
* Brenda Elung
* Catherine Fri
* Charlotte Gobina
* Faith Fidel
* Gladys Ndonyi
* Joyce Bikidik
* Lina Ikechuju
* Malvis-Ann Mohvu
* Memba Lucie
* Nsang Dilong
* N Sylvia-Bright Bi
* Onyama Laura
* Onyama Laura
* Quinny Ijang
* Relindis Nchang
* Roseline Fonkwa
* Ruth Nkweti
* Sahndra Fon Dufe
* Solange Yijika
* Syndy Emade
* Syriette Che
* Tantoh Ramin Funwie
* Wang Jenif
* Prisma James
# 1988 in Colombia

Events of 1988 in Colombia.

## Incumbents

* President: Virgilio Barco Vargas (1986–1990).
* Vice President: N/A.

## Events
### Ongoing

* Colombian conflict.
* Massacre of Trujillo

### January

* 15 January – Union leader Manuel Gustavo Chacón is assassinated in Barrancabermeja, Santander.
* 25 January – While on his way to José María Córdova International Airport, Inspector General Carlos Mauro Hoyos is attacked and kidnapped. He is killed in captivity a few hours after.

### February

* 22 February – 17 citizens of the town of Piñalito, near Vista Hermosa, Meta, are killed by armed men, including children.

### March

* 4 March – Honduras and La Negra farm massacre: 20 ex-guerrillas recruited by the Colombian Army's Voltíjeros battalion attack the Honduras farm in Currulao, Antioquia and kill 17 of its workers. The same men then travel to the nearby La Negra farm and kill 3 of its workers.
* 17 March – Avianca Flight 410 crashes in Cúcuta, killing all 143 people on board.

### April

* 3 April – La Mejor Esquina massacre: 27 people are killed in La Mejor Esquina, Buenavista, Córdoba by Los Magníficos, a right-wing paramilitary commanded by Fidel Castaño.

### May

* 29 May – Álvaro Gómez Hurtado is kidnapped by M-19 guerillas.

### June

* 8-19 June – The Vuelta a Colombia 1988 is held.

### July

* 20 July – Álvaro Gómez Hurtado is released.

### August

* 30 August – El Tomate massacre.

### September

* 17-18 September – The Concert of Concerts is held in the Estadio El Campín in Bogotá.

### October

* 10 October – Hurricane Joan–Miriam forms.

### November

* 11 November – Segovia massacre.

### December

* 14 December – The University of the Pacific is founded.

## Births

* 26 May – Juan Cuadrado, footballer.

## Deaths

* 25 January – Carlos Mauro Hoyos, jurist and politician (b. 1939).
* 21 July – Pacho Galán, musician (b. 1906).
* 4 August – Ofelia Uribe de Acosta, suffragist (b. 1900).
# Lake Lindero, Agoura Hills, California

Lake Lindero is an artificial lake in the foothills of the Santa Monica Mountains, and the neighborhood around it within the city of Agoura Hills, in western Los Angeles County, California.
The small lake is primarily surrounded by private housing (120 homes on the lake). There are two commercial buildings on the southeast corner of the lake and a 9 hole public golf course named after the lake.

## History

The Lake Lindero property was previously owned by C.L. "Kelly" Johnson, of Lockheed Corp. fame (VP of the Advanced Products Division in Burbank, also known as the "Skunk Works") from the early 1940s to the early 1960s. When he and his wife Althea bought the property, it was called "Lindero Ranch." They ranched the property and had a home on the now cropped hill where present day Penrod Drive ends.
They sold the ranch in 1962, and "The developer initially built 746 homes on the ranch after we sold it. He dug a lake near the Ventura Freeway and called the new community Lake Lindero." The suburban Lake Lindero housing tract was built during the late 1960s and early 1970s amid a housing construction boom in the area.

## Description

The neighborhood is relatively quiet and middle-class, with a working class contingent.
The neighborhood contains the Lindero Country Club, 9-hole public Lake Lindero Golf Course, Lindero Canyon Middle School, and Yerba Buena Elementary School.
The district's synagogue has become a major center of Jewish culture in the area, and every Shabbat local Orthodox Jews can be seen walking to and from the synagogue along major roads throughout Agoura Hills.
The Reyes Adobe museum is located in the eastern part of the Lake Lindero district. The historic Reyes Adobe Museum (c. 1820), from the Rancho Las Virgenes, is owned by the Los Angeles County Parks and Recreation Department, was built in the mid-2000s around the site of the old adobe. Today, it is a popular tourist attraction.
# Jankowa, Lower Silesian Voivodeship

Jankowa is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Cieszków, within Milicz County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 6 km (4 mi) south-east of Cieszków, 10 km (6 mi) north-east of Milicz, and 57 km (35 mi) north-east of the regional capital Wrocław.
# Rui Xingwen

Rui Xingwen (Chinese: 芮杏文; pinyin: Ruì Xìngwén; 1 April 1927 – 5 June 2005) was a Chinese politician who served as the Party Chief of Shanghai from 1985 to 1987, and as a member of the Secretariat of the 13th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party beginning in 1987. He was born in Lianshui County, Jiangsu, and joined the Chinese Communist Party in 1945. He died prior to an illness on 5 June 2005.
# Stewart Cruickshank

Stewart Dawson Cruickshank (born 1970), is a male former weightlifter who competed for England. Fitness consultant and personal trainer at Bisham Abbey National Sports Centre, director and founder at Zalva Studio.

## Weightlifting career

Cruickshank represented England and won a silver medal and two bronze medals in the 70 kg division, at the 1994 Commonwealth Games in Victoria. Four years later he won a snatch silver medal for England, at the 1998 Commonwealth Games in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia and in 2002 he won a bronze medal in the combined at the 2002 Commonwealth Games.
# James Harris (baseball)

James Harris (November 2, 1858 – November 26, 1939) was an American infielder in Major League Baseball. Harris played in 24 games for the Altoona Mountain Citys of the Union Association in 1884.

## Sources

* ↑ "James Harris". Baseball Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved June 25, 2022.
* Career statistics from Baseball Reference, or Baseball Reference (Minors)
* This biographical article relating to a baseball first baseman is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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