OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Texcotzingo

Texcotzingo (alternatively, Tetzcotzingo) is claimed to be one of the first extant botanical gardens in the world, along with Moctezuma's gardens in Huastepec. The gardens and archaeological site are located roughly 20 miles northeast of central Mexico City, Mexico.
Texcotzingo is adjacent to the Aztec capital city of Texcoco and acted as the summer imperial gardens, resplendent in all the royal trappings of the time, including imperial and courtly residences and fantastic waterworks. Tetzcotzingo, however, should also be seen as a hedonist/sacred space, agricultural space, political statement or emblem, performance space, and earthworks.

## History

Texcotzingo was designed and created by Nezahualcoyotl, the then-ruler of Texcoco, in the 15th century. These imperial gardens were used to collect and display plant and animal specimens, aiming towards an encyclopedic understanding of the flora and fauna of the whole of the Aztec empire, as well as the cultivation of medicinal plants. They were conceived as a place for sensual gratification on one hand and as a recreation of paradise on the other. Dedicated to the rain god Tlaloc, (He Who Makes the Plants Spring Up), Texcotzingo was designed by incorporating Aztec myths through sculpture depicting gods and observances of sacred numbers (such as the number 52).
New hydraulic projects and terrace gardens transformed the previously un-arable land into lush edible gardens containing the three ubiquitous staples of the Americas: maize, beans, and squash. Waterways were also used to connect pools imbued with historical and mythical significance through monolithic sculptures and symbolic representations, therefore reasserting the Aztec's empire connection to mythic cosmographies and preceding empires. One clear example is a bath/pool flanked by three frogs representing the three city states of Tenochitlan, Texcoco, and Tlacopan, the cities which made up the Aztec Triple Alliance. The baths in the Texcotzingo site were carved from solid rock and were surrounded by lush gardens and waterworks.
Aesthetic manifestations of practiced myths, vital to Aztec culture, also occupied an important place at Texcotzingo, with spaces designed for the performance of poetry, singing, dancing and oration. This transformation of the mountain of Texcotzingo into art, and the perception that the mountain itself was art, in that it held special significance (mythical or otherwise) in pre-Columbian culture, classifies Texcotzingo as an earthwork. There is also a tangible connection between the ideas of art, culture and nature manifested in rocks and sculptures, existing flora and plantings, etc. in the design of Texcotzingo.
# Ritschl

Ritschl is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Albrecht Ritschl (1822–1889), German theologian
* Carl Ritschl (1783–1858), German bishop and composer
* Friedrich Wilhelm Ritschl (1906–1876), German classical scholar
* Otto Ritschl (1860–1944), German theologian
# Redmi Pad

Redmi Pad is an Android tablet computer designed, marketed and manufactured by Xiaomi. This tablet computer was announced on October 4, 2022, it was released on October 5, 2022.

## Design

The tablet has glass front and aluminum unibody.
The design of the camera bump is similar to Redmi K50 and K50 Pro.
On the bottom side, there are USB-C and two speakers. On the top side, there are two speakers and a power button. On the right side there are a volume rocker, two microphones, and microSD tray.
Redmi Pad solds in 3 colours: Graphite Gray, Moonlight Silver, Mint Green.
# Darra (film)

Darra is a 2016 Punjabi film directed by Parveen Kumar, produced by Dalwinder Guraya and starring Gurpreet Ghuggi, Manveer Rai, Happy Raikoti, Kartar Cheema, Shivendra Mahal and Sardar Sohi as the lead cast of the film and was released worldwide on 2 September 2016.

## Cast

* Gurpreet Ghuggi – Darra Singh
* Happy Raikoti – Happy
* Kartar Cheema – Kartar Singh
* Shivendra Mahal – Sarpanch Joginder Singh
* Sardar Sohi – Subedar Surjit Singh
* Karamjit Anmol – Common village person
* Rana Ranbir – Village shopkeeper
* Pammi Bai – Paramjit Singh a.k.a. Pammi
* Nirmal Rishi – Mother of Darra, Pammi, and Kartar
* Manpreet Saggu
* Manveer Rai
* Raj Dhaliwal

## Soundtrack

Music by Kuljit Singh.
| S. No. | Track | Singer | Lyrics | Music |
| 1. | "Baahan De Vich Chooda" | Happy Raikoti | Happy Raikoti | Kuljit Singh |
| 2. | "Mitti" | Akram Rahi | Akram Rahi | Kuljit Singh |
| 3. | "Tappey" | Lehmbar Husain Puri & Harinder Hundal | Lok Geet | Kuljit Singh |
| 4. | "Gidha" | Professor Satwant Kaur, Kudrat Kaur, Divya Saini, Mandeep Kaur, Mast Ali, Bhupinder Udat, Satnam Singh, Pammi Bai | Lok Geet | Kuljit Singh |
| 5. | "Holi Holi Nach" | Pammi Bai & Upinder | Sahib Sabi | Kuljit Singh |
| 6. | "Nachdi Vekh Ke" | Pammi Bai, Nachhatar Gill | Akram Rahi | Kuljit Singh |

## Reception

Jasmine Singh of The Tribune opined that "Darra, this week’s Punjabi film release creates history, by being an exclusive movie to run without any storyline – from beginning to the end; well, not even a pinch of it".
# Cheiridopsis speciosa

Cheiridopsis speciosa is a species of plant from South Africa.

## Description

This succulent is a robust, clump-forming subshrub that grows up to 10 cm (3.9 in) tall with a diameter of up to 30 cm (12 in). The leaves are a pale grey-green in colour with crimped margins. They are lightly keeled and faintly spotted.
Flowers are present between August and September. As with the other species of the genus, the flowers are open during the day and closed at night. The flowers are solitary and with carmine to coppery petals. The centers may be magenta. They may also rarely be pure golden in colour. The anthers are pale yellow.
The fruit is 10-locular and cylindrical.

## Distribution and habitat

This species is endemic to the Northern Cape of South Africa, where it grows in the dry habitats found in Namaualand. It grows on quartzite outcrops and flats between Lekkersing, Vlakmyn and Spitskloof.

## Conservation

Cheiridopsis speciosa is considered to be of least concern by the South African National Biodiversity Institute.
# Sakhi Thomas

Sakhi Elsa is an Indian costume designer and fashion designer working predominantly for the Malayalam film industry.

## Early life

Sakhi completed her schooling in Sarvodaya Vidyalaya and Pre-University in Mar Ivanios College. Further she took her bachelor's degree in Commerce.
Pursuing her passion, in 2004 she completed her two-year post graduation course from National Institute of Fashion Technology in Knitwear Design & Technology.
Her collection titled ‘The Fragrance of a Dream’ (Mehak-E-Khwab) was spotlighted as the mid-way-opening collection of the 2004 Knitwear Design Show.

## Career

She has designed costumes for leading film actors including Mohanlal, Prakash Raj, Manisha Koirala, Nayanthara, Trisha, Dileep, Sreenivasan, Nivin Pauly, Dulquer Salmaan, Fahadh Faasil, Kunchacko Boban, Asif Ali, Suraj Venjaramoodu, Manoj K. Jayan, Biju Menon, Unni Mukundan, Prathap K. Pothan, K. P. A. C. Lalitha, Siddique, Saiju Kurup, Suhasini Maniratnam, Aju Varghese, Sameera Reddy, Samvrutha Sunil, Nithya Menon, Mamta Mohandas, Shwetha Menon, and Ann Augustine.

## Filmography
### As costume designer

| Year | Film | Language | Director |
| 2009 | Kerala Cafe - Off Season | Malayalam | Shyamaprasad |
| 2010 | Oru Naal Varum | Malayalam | T. K. Rajeev Kumar |
| 2010 | Elektra | Malayalam | Shyamaprasad |
| 2011 | Violin | Malayalam | Sibi Malayil |
| 2012 | Second Show | Malayalam | Srinath Rajendran |
| 2012 | Thalsamayam Oru Penkutty | Malayalam | T. K. Rajeev Kumar |
| 2012 | Arike | Malayalam | Shyamaprasad |
| 2013 | 3 Dots | Malayalam | Sugeeth |
| 2013 | Crocodile Love Story | Malayalam | Anoop Ramesh |
| 2013 | Artist | Malayalam | Shyamaprasad |
| 2013 | Maad Dad | Malayalam | Revathy S Varmha |
| 2014 | John Paul Vaathil Thurakkunnu | Malayalam | Chandrahasan |
| 2014 | Vellimoonga | Malayalam | Jibu Jacob |
| 2015 | KL 10 Patthu | Malayalam | Muhsin parari |
| 2015 | Kaliyachan | Malayalam | Farook Abdul Rahiman |
| 2015 | Salt Mango Tree | Malayalam | Rajesh Nair |
| 2016 | Kattappanayile Rithwik Roshan | Malayalam | Nadirshah |
| 2017 | Hey Jude | Malayalam | Shyamaprasad |
| 2018 | Vallikudilile Vellakaaran | Malayalam | Duglus Alfred |
| 2020 | Kesu Ee Veedinte Nadhan | Malayalam | Nadirshah |
| 2020 | Thattasherikoottam | Malayalam | Anoop |

### As lyricist

| Year | Film | Language | Director |
| 2020 | Thattasherikoottam | Malayalam | Anoop |

## Awards
### Kerala State Film Award

* 2017 Kerala State Film Award for Best Costume Designer - Hey Jude
# Sobia Shahid

Sobia Shahid (Urdu: ثوبیہ شاہد) is a Pakistani politician who had been a Member of the Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, from August 2018 to January 2023 and from May 2013 to May 2018.

## Education

She has a master's degree.

## Political career

Shahid was elected to the Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa as a candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (N) (PML-N) on a reserved seat for women in 2013 Pakistani general election.
In 2015, Shahid was noted as the most active woman member in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Assembly. In May 2016, she joined a resolution to establish a Women's Caucus in the Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.
Shahid was re-elected to the Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa as a candidate of PML-N on a reserved seat for women in 2018 Pakistani general election.
On 13 May 2024, the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) suspended the membership of Shahid as a member of the National Assembly. This action followed a Supreme Court of Pakistan decision to suspend the verdict of the Peshawar High Court, which had denied the allocation of a reserved seat to the PTI-Sunni Ittehad Council bloc.

## Personal life

Shahid is married and as of 2005, has three children.
# Warrant Officer of the Royal Air Force

The Warrant Officer of the Royal Air Force (WORAF), previously known as the Chief of the Air Staff's Warrant Officer (CASWO), is the senior Royal Air Force (RAF) appointment for a warrant officer (WO), and therefore the most senior non-commissioned appointment in the RAF. The person holding this military appointment advises the Chief of the Air Staff (CAS) on matters concerning airmen and airwomen of the RAF. The post was created in May 1996; 28 years ago (1996-05), as the Chief of the Air Staff's Warrant Officer. The post was re-titled Warrant Officer of the Royal Air Force (WORAF) on 1 July 2021; 3 years ago (2021-07-01), and whilst continuing to report directly to the Chief of the Air Staff, the scope of the WORAF was widened to 'work for the entirety of the RAF'. The current WORAF is WO Murugesvaran 'Subby' Subramaniam, who was appointed in April 2023 (2023-04). As of 2023 including the incumbent, there has been a total of eleven personnel in this appointment.
The Royal Navy equivalent is the Warrant Officer to the Royal Navy (WORN, previously Warrant Officer of the Naval Service, WONS), and in the Royal Marines the Corps Regimental Sergeant Major. The British Army's recent equivalent is the Army Sergeant Major (previously known as Sergeant Major of the Army).

## List of holders

| No. | Portrait | Name (born–died) | Term of office | Term of office | Term of office | Chief of the Air Staff | Ref. |
| No. | Portrait | Name (born–died) | Took office | Left office | Time in office | Chief of the Air Staff | Ref. |
| Chief of the Air Staff's Warrant Officer (CASWO) ||||||||
| 1 | | Greg Dutton MBE, BEM | May 1996 | January 1998 | 1 year, 8 months | Sir Michael Graydon Sir Richard Johns | |
| 2 | | Jim Andrews MBE, BEM | January 1998 | January 2000 | 2 years | Sir Richard Johns | |
| 3 | | René Michael Stuart MBE | January 2000 | May 2003 | 3 years, 4 months | Sir Richard Johns Sir Peter Squire | |
| 4 | | Robert 'Bob' Loughlin MBE | May 2003 | November 2006 | 3 years, 6 months | Sir Jock Stirrup Sir Glenn Torpy | |
| 5 | | Lyndsay Morgan MBE | November 2006 | July 2009 | 2 years, 8 months | Sir Glenn Torpy | |
| 6 | | Gary Wilcox MBE | July 2009 | February 2012 | 2 years, 7 months | Sir Stephen Dalton | |
| 7 | | Graeme Spark MBE | February 2012 | October 2014 | 2 years, 8 months | Sir Stephen Dalton Sir Andrew Pulford | |
| 8 | | Clive Martland MBE (born 1968) | October 2014 | October 2016 | 2 years | Sir Andrew Pulford Sir Stephen Hillier | |
| 9 | | Jon Crossley | October 2016 | October 2019 | 3 years | Sir Stephen Hillier Sir Michael Wigston | |
| 10 | | Jake Alpert MBE | October 2019 | July 2021 | 1 year, 9 months | Sir Michael Wigston | |
| Warrant Officer of the Royal Air Force (WORAF) ||||||||
| 10 | | Jake Alpert MBE | July 2021 | April 2023 | 1 year, 9 months | Sir Michael Wigston | |
| 11 | | Murugesvaran 'Subby' Subramaniam | April 2023 | Incumbent | 1 year, 10 months | Sir Michael Wigston Sir Richard Knighton | |
# Dell SmartStep

The Dell SmartStep was a short-lived series of personal computer sold by Dell from 2001 to 2002 for the consumer market. The series of desktops and laptops sold for a fixed low price, with fixed configuration. The desktops were manufactured by MiTAC, while the laptops were manufactured by AOpen. The SmartStep was Dell's lowest-cost computer, with a starting price of $599. It was designed to compete with off-the-shelf computers sold in retail stores made by companies such as EMachines. The SmartStep 100D also included a 15 inch monitor, and included keyboard, modem, and speakers, along with 6 months of AOL internet service. The 100D sold for $599 with a 90-day warranty, or a one year warranty for $649 total. The SmartStep was a successor to the also-short-lived WebPC, which was discontinued after less than a year due to poor sales. The 100D ran Windows XP Home Edition RTM The Dell SmartStep line was discontinued after ten months. It was replaced with a version of the Dell Dimension 2300, called the 2300LE. The SmartStep line was sold in Asia under the SmartPC Brand.
Desktop Models :
| Model | Processor | RAM | Storage |
| SmartStep 100D | 1 GHz Celeron | 128 MB | 20 GB HDD |
Notebook Models :
| Model | Processor | RAM | Storage |
| 200N | Intel Pentium 4 @2.0 GHz - 512 K on-die cache - 8 KB L1 Cache - 400 MHz Bus | - 256 MB Standard - 1 GB Max - 2x DDR slots, one user accessible and one not | 30 GB Standard - IDE 2.5" |
| 250N | - Intel Pentium 4 @2.4 GHz - 512 K on-die cache - 8 KB L1 Cache - 400 MHz Bus | - 512 MB Standard - 1 GB Max - 2x DDR slots, one user accessible and one not | - 40 GB Standard - IDE 2.5 |
| 100N | 1 GHz Celeron | 128 MB | 20 GB HDD |
# Global Family Day

Global Family Day One Day of Peace and Sharing, is celebrated every January 1 in the United States as a global day of peace and sharing. Global Family Day grew out of the United Nations Millennium celebration, "One Day In Peace".

## History

Originally supported in the United States by Linda Grover, the efforts to promote the date included a 1996 children's book One Day In Peace, 2000 by Steve Diamond and also Robert Alan Silverstein, which was translated into 22 languages, and a utopian novel Tree Island by Grover herself.
# Partita

Partita (also partie, partia, parthia, or parthie) was originally the name for a single-instrumental piece of music (16th and 17th centuries), but Johann Kuhnau (Thomaskantor until 1722), his student Christoph Graupner, and Johann Sebastian Bach used it for collections of musical pieces, as a synonym for suite.
Johann Sebastian Bach wrote two sets of partitas for different instruments. Those for solo keyboard the composer published as his Opus 1 (known as the Klavierübung I). One additional suite in B minor, the Overture in the French Style (often simply called French Overture) is sometimes also considered a partita. See Partitas for keyboard (825–830) and choral partitas for organ. The "Partita" in A minor for solo flute (BWV 1013) which takes the form of a suite of four dances, has been given the title "partita" by its modern editors; it is sometimes transposed for oboe.
Bach also wrote three partitas for solo violin in 1720 which he paired with sonatas. (He titled each of them the German Partia, but they came to be called the Italian partita, which was introduced in the Bach Gesellschaft edition in 1879, being the more common term at the time.) See: Sonatas and partitas for solo violin.
The most prolific composer of partitas for harpsichord was Christoph Graupner, whose works in the form number about 57. The first set was published in 1718 and dedicated to his patron Ernest Louis, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt. The last of his partitas exist in manuscripts dated 1750. They are difficult and virtuosic pieces which exhibit an astonishing variety of musical styles. See: List of harpsichord pieces by Christoph Graupner. The longest partita ever written so far is Shoah for Solo Violin and Sacred Temple by Jorge Grundman, which lasts an hour and a half and was finished in 2016.

## Examples

Listed by composer:
* Johann Paul von Westhoff: Partitas for solo violin
* Johann Sebastian Bach;
** Partita for Violin No. 1
** Partita for Violin No. 2 (1720)
** Partita for Violin No. 3
** Partita in A minor for solo flute
* Christoph Graupner
** Monatliche Clavier Früchte, GWV 109–120. 12 Partitas for Harpsichord (1722)
** 45 Partitas for Harpsichord (1718–1750)
* Franz Krommer
** 38 partitas for wind ensemble
* Luigi Dallapiccola: Partita for orchestra (1932)
* William Walton: Partita for Orchestra (1957)
* Krzysztof Penderecki: Partita for Harpsichord and Orchestra (1972)
* Caroline Shaw: Partita for 8 Voices (2012)
* Philip Glass:
** Partita for Double Bass (2015)
** Partita No. 1 for Solo Cello, "Songs and Poems"
** Partita No. 2 for Solo Cello
* Jorge Grundman
** Shoah for Solo Violin and Sacred Temple (2016)
* Stephen Hough: Partita for piano (2019)

## Audio files

Johann Kuhnau: a choral partita from 'Biblische Historien'. Here it is called 'Sonata 4' (a programmatic title is added). The tune or cantus firmus is the famous chorale O Haupt voll Blut und Wunden
Der todtkrancke und wieder gesunde Hiskias, 6,56MB
# Lorenzo Pilat

Lorenzo Pilat (born 24 June 1938), also known as Pilade, is an Italian singer-songwriter and composer, mainly active between the second half of the 1960s and the 1970s.

## Life and career

Born in Trieste, Pilat started his career performing in clubs of his hometown. In 1963 he entered the Clan Celentano label, making his record debut with "Ciao ragazzi ciao". In the following years he entered the Festivalbar and took part in the Sanremo Music Festival three times, in 1966 as part of the supergroup "Trio del Clan" together with Gino Santercole and Ico Cerutti [it] with "Il ragazzo della via Gluck", in 1968 with "Il re d'Inghilterra" and in 1975 with "Madonna d'amore". His main hits were "Shenandoah" (a cover of traditional song "The Legend of Shenandoah") and "La legge del menga". In the 1970s Pilat focused his activities on composing song for other artists, often collaborating with Daniele Pace and Mario Panzeri; among the best known songs he penned, were Tom Jones' "Love Me Tonight", Adriano Celentano's "L'attore", Gigliola Cinquetti's "Sì" and "Alle porte del sole", Gianni Nazzaro's "Quanto è bella lei" and Orietta Berti's "Non illuderti mai" and "Finchè la barca va". As a singer, starting from the 1970s he specialized in revisiting traditional triestine songs.

## Discography
### Album

* 1973: Trieste matta (CBS, 65477)
* 1975: La mula (CBS)
* 1978: Io, Trieste (Poor Cow, LTS 040)
* 1981: Trieste mia (CGD)
* 2000: Ghost (Poor Cow)
* 2000: Pilade (DV More Record)
* 2000: Riccio di mare (Ed. Digital sound)
* 2002: La cavala zelante - Canzoni triestine n. 1 (Poor Cow)
* 2002: Torno a Trieste - Canzoni triestine n. 2 (Poor Cow)
* 2002: Trieste piena de mar - Canzoni triestine n. 3 (Poor Cow)
* 2002: Viva la bora - Canzoni triestine n. 4 (Poor Cow)
* 2005: Cuore da bambino (Poor Cow)
* 2006: Come te pol dimenticarte de Trieste - Canzoni triestine n. 5 (Poor Cow)
* 2006: Sussurrando melodie d'amore (Poor Cow)
* 2006: C'era una volta il Clan (Green/Duck Record)
* 2007: Canto le mie canzoni...! (Poor Cow)
* 2007: I famosi del Clan (Poor Cow)
* 2011: Voio far el sindaco (Poor Cow)
# Mineviku varjud

Mineviku varjud (Shadows of the Past) is an Estonian historical drama film from 1924. It was Estonia's first full-length feature film. The film has not survived.

## Plot

In Estonia conquered by the Livonian Order, the rural people are stubbornly defending their freedom. The brave Uno escapes from captivity to his tribesmen. At the request of his parents and encouraged by the shaman of Taara, the young military chieftain Kaljo has just stepped before the people, when the peaceful people are attacked by the Livonian Brothers of the Sword. Kaljo's fiancée Laine and Uno fall into the hands of the knights. Kaljo's sister Virve sneaks into the enemy's camp and frees Uno, who joins the Estonian fighters. A battle for life and death lies ahead.

## Cast

* Voldemar Toffer as Olev, the elder of the people
* Ants Lauter as Kaljo, Olev's son
* Ella Silber as Virve, Olev's daughter
* Klaara Kruus as Laine, Kaljo's fiancée
* Eduard Türk [et] as Uno, the hero
* Voldemar Step as Tuuletark the shaman
* Aleksander Rutoff [et] as a hunchback, a castle servant
* Ants Jõgi [et] as Ullo, a feeble-minded man
* Mihkel Lepper as Konrad von Eulenberg, a knight commander
* Aleksander Lummer as Gerhardt, a knight
* Rudolf Engelberg as Urban, a monk
# Mateo Gil (conquistador)

Mateo Gil (c. 1540–1590s) was a Spanish conquistador, who served as alcalde and regidor of Santa Fe, Argentina, during the Viceroyalty of Peru.
Born in Jaraicejo, Gil had arrived at Río de la Plata in the expedition of Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca. In 1573, he participated in the delegation led by Juan de Garay to found Santa Fe and is named as one of the settlement's first regidores.
Mateo Gil also participated in the wars against the indigenous Charrúa people, he is remembered for his extreme cruelty. Although contemporary references don't support this claim.
# Daddan Mishra

Daddan Mishra (born 30 September 1969 in Bahraich UP) is a former member of parliament the Bharatiya Janata Party and has won the 2014 Indian general elections from the Shrawasti (Lok Sabha constituency).

## Political career

Mishra won the 2007 assembly elections from Bhinga constituency in Shrawasti on a BSP ticket and was inducted in the ministry as the state minister of Medical Education. In 2012, he resigned from his post and all party activities and joined the BJP. He lost the 2012 Assembly election on the BJP ticket.
# Door Chalen

Door Chalen is a Bollywood drama film, directed by Phani Majumdar and starring Naseem Banu and Balraj Sahni. It was released in 1946.

## Cast

* Balraj Sahni
* Naseem Banu
# MSU Union

MSU Union is a central gathering place for students of Michigan State University. Construction was started in 1923 and was completed in 1925. It includes a food court, convenience store, apparel shop, computer lab, arcade, MSUFCU, conference rooms, study lounges and classrooms.
In 2023, it was among the sites of a mass shooting on campus.
# Marquard von Berg

Marquard von Berg (1528 – 29 January 1591) was Prince-Bishop of Augsburg from 1575 to 1591.

## Biography

Marquard von Berg was born in Öpfingen in 1528. At the age of 13, he was sent to study at the University of Ingolstadt, where he remained until 1545. Starting in 1548, he studied law at the University of Padua and the University of Pavia. In 1551, he interrupted his studies to take over the parish church in Langweid am Lech. He then completed his studies, graduating in 1554. In 1559 he became provost of Bamberg Cathedral.
He was elected Prince-Bishop of Augsburg on 26 July 1575 and Pope Gregory XIII confirmed his appointment on 24 September 1575. He was ordained as a priest on 8 December 1575. Michael Dornvogel, auxiliary bishop of Augsburg, consecrated him as a bishop on 15 January 1576.
He died in Dillingen an der Donau on 29 January 1591.