OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bank of Sierra Leone

The Bank of Sierra Leone is the central bank of Sierra Leone. It issues the country's currency, known as the Leone. The bank formulates and implements monetary policy, including foreign exchange.

## Organisation and activities

The current governor of the Bank of Sierra Leone is Ibrahim Stevens, who was appointed by president Julius Maada Bio, and took office on the 16th November 2023 after he was approved by Parliament. The governor of the bank is appointed by the President of Sierra Leone for a term of five years.
The Bank Headquarters is at Siaka Stevens Street in the Central business district in Downtown Freetown.
The Bank is engaged in policies to promote financial inclusion and is a member of the Alliance for Financial Inclusion (AFI). On 20 December 2012, the member institution announced specific commitments toward AFI's Maya Declaration to move further toward the eradication of financial exclusion in Sierra Leone.

## Governors

* Gordon E. Hall, 1963–1966
* Samuel Bamidele Nicol-Cole, 1966–1970
* Samuel Lansana Bangura, 1970–1979
* Arthur Salaco Christopher Johnson, 1979-1980-?
* Jim Fornah, 1981–1985
* Victor Bruce, 1985–1986
* Abdul Rahman Turay, 1987-1992-?
* Stephen Mustapha Swaray, 1993–1997
* Christian Kargbo, 1997–1998
* James Sanpha Koroma, 1998–2003
* G. Melvin Tucker, acting, 2003
* James David Rogers, 2003–2007
* Samura Kamara, 2007–2009
* Sheku Sambadeen Sesay, 2009–2014
* Momodu Kargbo, 2014–2016
* Kaifala Marah, 2016–2017
* Patrick Saidu Conteh, 2017–2018
* Kelfala M. Kallon, 2018- 2023
* Dr. Ibrahim L. Stevens, 2023-

## Directors

* Dr M.C.F. Easmon, medical doctor, historian, and a founder of the Sierra Leone National Museum, 1964-1968.
* Dr Claude Nelson-Williams, medical doctor, politician, and social crusader, 1964-1967.

## History

In order to create an independent economy for the new country, the government drafted legislation to create a central bank and a new currency. The enabling legislation was passed on 27 March 1963 and the bank began operations on 4 August 1964. At the same time, the Leone was introduced to replace the British West African pound, using a decimal system of currency.
# Clayton, Denver

Clayton is a neighborhood located in the city and county Denver, Colorado. Often confused with Park Hill, Cole, or the City Park neighborhoods, Clayton is a distinct neighborhood as defined by the city of Denver. The neighborhood is named for the historical former George W. Clayton Trust and College located on the northwest corner of Martin Luther King Blvd. and Colorado Blvd. This college has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

## Geography

Clayton is bounded by York Street on the west, Colorado Blvd. on the east, Martin Luther King Blvd on the south and 40th Avenue on the north.

## Landmarks and parks

* George W. Clayton Trust and College (former): Located on the northwest corner of Martin Luther King Blvd. and Colorado Blvd. This former college has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
* Denver Medical Depot: Located at 3800 York St. Also listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
* The City of Nairobi Park: Located at East 36th Avenue and Cook Street. Being named after Nairobi, Kenya is one of Denver's "Sister City" parks.
* Schafer Park: Located on East 37th Avenue
* Schafer (Martin J) Park: Located at 3724 N Columbine St.
* Denver Fire Station #10: Located at 3200 N Steele St.
* Eastside Human Services Building: Located at 3815 Steele St.
# Cleveland, Minneapolis

Cleveland is a neighborhood in the Camden community in Minneapolis. It is located in Ward 4, represented by council member LaTrisha Vetaw. Its boundaries are Dowling Avenue to the north, Penn Avenue North to the east, Lowry Avenue north to the south, and Xerxes Avenue North to the west. To the west of Xerxes Avenue is the suburb of Robbinsdale. 45°01′11″N 93°18′50″W﻿ / ﻿45.0196°N 93.3139°W﻿ / 45.0196; -93.3139
Some people believe that the neighborhood is named after former United States President Grover Cleveland, while others maintain it is named after Horace Cleveland, a landscape architect who framed the development of the Minneapolis Park System in the 1880s.
It contains the Fournier House.
# Clove Furnace Ruin

The Clove Furnace Ruin in Arden, New York, United States, was a longtime smelting site for iron ore mined from nearby veins in what is now Harriman State Park. It is located on Arden Station Road just east of the New York State Thruway, and can easily be seen from the highway. It was built in 1854 by Robert & Peter Parrott, who also owned and operated numerous mines in the area, known collectively as the Greenwood Iron Works. Together with the Greenwood Furnace (c.1810), located roughly one half mile east of Clove, these two furnaces produced iron which supplied the Parrott's West Point Foundry at Cold Spring, NY. The foundry produced the famous and highly effective Parrott Rifle (cannon) utilized by the Union army during the Civil War. The furnace shut down permanently, shortly after Robert Parrott's death in 1877.
It is located on Arden, which was formerly a property of Columbia University.
# Colonial Place, Richmond

37°33′51″N 77°29′45″W﻿ / ﻿37.564167°N 77.495833°W﻿ / 37.564167; -77.495833
Colonial Place is a small neighborhood in the West End of Richmond, Virginia.
# Colony, Lexington

Colony is a neighborhood in southwestern Lexington, Kentucky, United States. Its boundaries are Parkers Mill Road to the south and east, Versailles Road to the north, and New Circle Road to the west.

## Neighborhood statistics

* Area: 0.153 square miles (0.40 km$^2$)
* Population: 306
* Population density: 1,999 people per square mile
* Median household income (2010): $72,162
# George Clive (Liberal politician)

George Clive DL JP (22 October 1805 – 8 June 1880) was a British barrister, magistrate and Liberal politician.

## Background and education

A member of the Clive (now Herbert) family headed by the Earl of Powis, George Clive was a younger son of Edward Clive and great-grandson of Reverend Benjamin Clive, uncle of Robert Clive, 1st Baron Clive ("Clive of India"). His mother was the Hon. Harriett, daughter of Andrew Archer, 2nd Baron Archer. He was educated at Harrow and Brasenose College, Oxford, and was called to the Bar, Lincoln's Inn, in 1830.

## Legal career

Clive was appointed a Revising Barrister for Droitwich before 1837 and became a Police Magistrate of London between 1839 and 1847. Between 1847 and 1857 he was a County Court Judge for Southwark. From 1857 to 1870 he was a Recorder of Wokingham.

## Political career

Clive entered Parliament for Hereford in 1857, a seat he held until 1868 and again between 1874 and 1880. He served under Lord Palmerston as Under-Secretary of State for the Home Department from 1859 to 1862.

## Family

Clive married Ann Sybella Martha, daughter of Sir Thomas Harvie Farquhar, 2nd Baronet, in 1835. They had several children, including General Edward Clive, father of Sir Sidney Clive, and Kathleen Mary. He died on 8 June 1880, aged 74. His wife remained a widow until her death in February 1907.
# Columbus Police Memorial

The Columbus Police Memorial is a memorial in Columbus, Ohio's Genoa Park, United States. It has inscriptions of the names of police officers killed while serving, and serves as a gathering site for memorial services. Its dedication ceremony was held on 26 May 2000.
The original drawings for the design was made by Thomas Raymond Hayes, a civilian police artist who became paralyzed during his service as a police officer in 1979 when he sustained a gunshot wound in the back while arresting two drugged teenagers. His name was also etched into the memorial after his death at the age of 61 on 20 January 2011, which was ruled a homicide by the Franklin County Coroner in March 2011.

## Description

The monument is approximately 15 feet (4.6 m) wide and 10 feet (3.0 m) tall, made out of Barre Gray granite with polished black standard inserts. Atop the center of its base stands a tapering pillar crowned by a bronze Columbus Division of Police badge with a black mourning band. A plaque beneath the badge reads as follows:
Three back-to-back rectangular slabs, bricked up in the base and inscribed with white lettering, list the names of police officers who have died in the line of duty. The name of Columbus SWAT officer Steven M. Smith is currently the last (56th) among them after being engraved on May 11, 2016; he was shot in Clintonville on April 10 of that year and succumbed to his injuries three days later.
# Columbus Square, St. Louis

Columbus Square is a neighborhood of St. Louis, Missouri. It is bounded by Cass Avenue to the north, I-70 to the east, Tucker & North 13th Streets to the west, and Cole Street to the south.
Columbus Square was settled by successive waves of immigrants. The first wave, a group of German Catholics, settled in the vicinity of 11th and Biddle Streets. Later, the first Irish immigrants colonized the land around 6th and Biddle, an area that subsequently became St. Patrick's parish. After 1840, the area from the river west to 12th Street was built up with high-density tenement quarters, row houses of two and three stories high, for the newly arriving immigrant laborers. Many of these structures fell before the wave of commercial and industrial development that began after the Civil War. Regardless, of those that remained, most had deteriorated into decrepit, overcrowded slums as early as 1870.
These tenement communities tightly built around roads and alleyways became known for their poor living conditions and crime, with nicknames such as "Castle Thunder," "Clabber Alley," and "Wild Cat Chute." An Italian community began to emerge near 7th and Carr Streets after the turn of the century. By 1920 the whole area north and west of downtown assumed a polyglot character of mixed nationalities, including immigrants from Russia and the Balkan countries. During the same period, in the portion that we now call Columbus Square, truck terminals and industries replaced many of these tenement homes. Housing staged a comeback in the area with the erection of the Neighborhood Gardens apartments in 1936 and Cochran Gardens public housing in 1952. Later projects included the Columbus Square Townhomes and the Castles. Both projects were constructed between 1985 and 1987.

## Demographics

In 2020 Columbus Square's racial makeup was 88.7% Black, 5.8% White, 0.2% Native American, 0.6% Asian, 3.3% Two or More Races, and 1.5% Some Other Race. 2.2% of the population was of Hispanic or Latino origin.
In 2010, among the 79 St. Louis neighborhoods, Columbus Square ranked last for median household income ($18,800) and percentage of households with six-figure incomes (0%), and 72nd for percentage of working age men who are employed (47.3%). It has the highest percentage of households receiving food stamps (69.6%), the second-highest percentage of the population without a high school diploma (31.1%) and the second-lowest percentage of the population with a college degree (4.4%).
# Louis Poznański

Louis Marcus Poznański (born 24 May 2001) is a professional footballer who plays as a left-back for Polish III liga club Miedź Legnica II. Born in Germany, he represented both his country of birth and Poland at youth level.

## Career

On 22 February 2023, Poznański signed with Ekstraklasa side Lechia Gdańsk until the end of the year, with an option to extend his deal until June 2026. He failed to make an appearance for the club before leaving by mutual consent on 1 September 2023.
On 9 February 2024, he joined Miedź Legnica's reserve team on a deal until the end of June 2025, with an option for another year.

## Honours

Miedź Legnica II
* IV liga Lower Silesia: 2023–24
* Polish Cup (Legnica regionals): 2024–25
* Lower Silesia Super Cup: 2024
# Petr Mitrichev

Petr Mitrichev (born 19 March 1985) is a Russian competitive programmer who has won multiple major international competitions. His accomplishments include gold (2000, 2002) and silver (2001) medals in the IOI, gold medals (2003, 2005) in the ACM ICPC World Finals as part of the team of Moscow State University and winning Google Code Jam (2006), the Topcoder Open (2018, 2015, 2013, 2006), the Topcoder Collegiate Challenge (2006, 2007), Facebook Hacker Cup (2011, 2013, 2017) as well as numerous national and online contests. He has achieved the highest rating ever among the Algorithm competitors of Topcoder and consistently ranks in the top two of the world. He is the second highest rated Algorithm coder on Topcoder ratings as of February 2021. He currently works at Google on the search engine and helped to prepare Code Jam. until the program was discontinued in 2023.

## Early life

At the age of 10, he started reading a lot of mathematical books and discovered that he had a special interest towards math. He soon became fond of solving mathematical problems and puzzles. His teacher, Julia Lvovna Vorontsova noticed his keen interest in programming and invited him to attend the Computer Science Olympiad of the Northwestern District of Moscow, where he took fourth place, which qualified him for the Moscow programming Olympiad. At that same Moscow programming olympiad in 1997, Petr took sixth place. He participated in six Russian National programming olympiads for high school students, and won three of them – in 2000, 2001 and 2002. He also participated in six summer training camps and five winter training camps for the Russian IOI team.

## Competitive programming achievements

A more comprehensive list of achievements can be found at the Competitive Programming Hall Of Fame website.
* Mitrichev boasts an unprecedented 100+ wins in Single Round Matches at Topcoder as of June 14, 2015.
* In 2013 he won MemSQL startcup.
* He won the Russian Code Cup in 2011, 2013 and 2015 and was the runner-up in 2014.
* In 2011, 2013 and 2017 he won the Facebook Hacker Cup.
* In 2011 he won the Yandex.Algorithm.
* In 2011 and 2013 his team won the Internet Problem Solving Contest.
* He won the Topcoder Collegiate Challenge in 2006 and 2007.
* He won the Google Code Jam in 2006 after placing third in 2005.
* Two times Runner up in ACM International Collegiate Programming Contest World Finals.
* He won gold medals in the International Olympiad in Informatics twice, in 2000 and 2002, and silver medal in 2001.
* He won the All-Russian Olympiad in Informatics in 2000, 2001 and 2002.
* Topcoder Open Algorithm Champion in 2018, 2015, 2013, 2006.
* Challenge24 winner in 2012 and 2013
* All-Syberian Olympiad Winner in 2004
* Snarknews Winter Series winner in 2007, 2008 and 2009
* Snarknews Summer Series winner in 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 and 2011
* Kotlin Challenge runner-up in 2014

### Other competitive achievements

* 2017 HC Champion of Championnat International de Jeux Mathématiques et Logiques
# Loyal Garner

Loyal Garner (September 28, 1946 – November 15, 2001) was a Hawaiian musician and de facto leader of the Hawaiian singing group Local Divas. Her hits included "Shave Ice" from the 1982 album Island Feelings and "Blind Man in the Bleachers" from her 1981 album Loyal.

## Death

Nicknamed the "Lady of Love", Loyal E. Garner died on November 15, 2001, from colon cancer, aged 55.

## Posthumous

In 2007 the Hawaii Academy of Recording Arts awarded Garner with a posthumous Na Hoku Hanohano Lifetime Achievement Award. On April 2, 2007, Hula Records re-issued Garner's Hawai'i Today for the first time on CD format at the request of fans.

## Discography
### Albums

* Lady of Love (1976)
* Hawai'i Today (1977)
* Loyal (1981)
* Loyal Garner (1981)
* Island Feelings (1982)
* More Than Just a Song (1987)
* Hawaii's Lady of Love (compilation, 1989)
* Loyal...The Best of (compilation, 1989)
* I Shall Sing (1992)
* A Loyal Kind of Christmas (1992)
* Sounds of Progress (1993)
# Laevapex vazi

Laevapex vazi is a species of small, freshwater, air-breathing limpet, an aquatic pulmonate gastropod mollusc or micromollusc in the family Planorbidae, the ram's horn snails and their allies.

## Etymology

The species name honours Dr. Jorge Faria Vaz of the Superintendency of Control of Endemic Diseases (SUCEN) of the state of São Paulo.

## Taxonomic note

At the time of the original species description its characteristic features of a smooth shell apex and an ejaculatory complex without a flagellum fitted better in the description for the genus Laevapex; however, the species is in need of taxonomic revision for the establishment of its true identity, since its shell and musculature do not fit in the characteristics of the genus.

## Geographic distribution

L. vazi is only known from its type locality, Ourinhos, São Paulo, Brazil.

## Description

L. vazi has a thin, diaphanous shell, with an oval or elliptical aperture. The apex is rounded, slightly projected and bent to the right, reaching the edge of the shell or extending beyond it. The protoconch shows a shallow apical depression and appears smooth under optical microscopy. The teleoconch shows fine growth lines and rare, almost imperceptible radial lines. The mantle pigmentation is concentrated on the left side. The right anterior muscular impression is larger than the left one and has an elliptical, almond-like form, while the anterior left and posterior ones are rounded. The pseudobranch is two-lobed and folded, the dorsal lobe being smaller than the ventral one. The rachidian tooth of the radula is quadricuspid, with the middle left cusp longer than the right one. In the lateral teeth, the mesocone is slightly more elongated than the others. The ovotestis has about 20 follicles. The seminal vesicle is located in the initial third of the ovisperm duct. The prostate is pear-shaped and has no follicles. The ejaculatory complex is small, without a flagellum but with a well developed ultra-penis and penis.
# 129 (number)

129 (one hundred [and] twenty-nine) is the natural number following 128 and preceding 130.

## In mathematics

129 is the sum of the first ten prime numbers. It is the smallest number that can be expressed as a sum of three squares in four different ways: $11^{2}+2^{2}+2^{2}$, $10^{2}+5^{2}+2^{2}$, $8^{2}+8^{2}+1^{2}$, and $8^{2}+7^{2}+4^{2}$.
129 is the product of only two primes, 3 and 43, making 129 a semiprime. Since 3 and 43 are both Gaussian primes, this means that 129 is a Blum integer.
129 is a repdigit in base 6 (333).
129 is a happy number.
129 is a centered octahedral number.
# Ozias Goodwin House

The Ozias Goodwin House is a historic house at 7 Jackson Avenue in the North End of Boston, Massachusetts. It is a two-story brick rowhouse, three bays wide, with brownstone window sills and lintels. The second floor windows are set just below the eave, a typical Federal period detail. The house was built in 1795, and is one of Boston's rare surviving Federal period houses. It was owned by Ozias Goodwin a ship's captain active in the East Indies trade.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1988.
# Raúl Anguiano (para-badminton)

Raúl Eduardo Anguiano Araujo (born 16 May 1975) is a Guatemalan para-badminton player who competes in international badminton competitions. He is a seven-time Pan American champion and he won Guatemala's first ever Parapan American Games title in 2019, he was voted Americas Athlete of 2019 following his victory.
# Statue of Irv Kupcinet

The Irv Kupcinet statue is an outdoor bronze statue in Chicago that depicts Irv Kupcinet, the Chicago newspaper columnist and radio and TV personality.
It was designed by Preston Jackson and unveiled in 2006 on a sidewalk next to Wacker Drive near Wabash Avenue and above the Chicago Riverwalk. A plaque on the base of the statue includes a quote from former Chicago Mayor Richard M. Daley.
The statue is across the Chicago River from the former headquarters of the Chicago Sun-Times, where Kupcinet was a long-time columnist. That building was torn down in 2004. The statue was restored in the late 2010s. The nearby Wabash Avenue bridge over the Chicago River is also dedicated to Kupcinet.
# Reclaim Your Brain

Reclaim your Brain (German: Free Rainer – Dein Fernseher lügt) is a 2007 German film directed by Hans Weingartner.

## Cast

* Moritz Bleibtreu - Rainer
* Elsa Sophie Gambard - Pegah
* Milan Peschel - Phillip
* Gregor Bloéb - Maiwald
* Tom Jahn - Bernd
* Irshad Panjatan - Gopal
# Touch Up

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Pitchfork Media | (6.6/10) |
Touch Up is the official debut album by indie rock band Mother Mother, released on February 27, 2007, through Last Gang Records. The album is a 'touched up' re-release of their 2005 album Mother. Two extra tracks have been added that were not on Mother; "Legs Away" and "Touch Up", but four tracks were also removed: "Fat Kids", "Babies", "Mamma Told Me" and "Home Recording".

## Track listing

All songs are written by Ryan Guldemond, except where noted.

## Personnel

All credits are adapted from the liner notes of "Touch Up".

### Mother Mother

* Ryan Guldemond – vocals, guitar, synth, percussion
* Molly Guldemond – vocals
* Debra-Jean Creelman – vocals, piano
* Jeremy Page – bass, clarinet, tenor sax, alto sax
* Kenton Loewen – drums

### Additional Personnel

* Kurt Dahle – drums (tracks 2, 3, 6, 9)
* David Spidel – bass (track 2), double bass (tracks 7, 9, 10)
* Phil Comparelli – trumpet (track 6)
* Howard Redekopp – bass (track 8)
* Issah Contractor – drums (track 8)

### Production

* Mother Mother – audio Production
* Howard Redekopp – production, engineering, mixing
* Craig Waddell – mastering
* Shawn Penner – additional engineering
* Molly Guldemond – artwork & design
* Jeremy Page – artwork & design
# Malayamān

The Malayamān were chieftains who ruled Miladu Naadu, the area around Tirukkoyilur of Tamilakam, during the Sangam period. Chiefs of this dynasty readily took the title Chēdirāyan, and ruled the hill countries. This clan's most famous king was Malaiyamān Thirumudi Kaary. Their royal emblem featured a horse, depicted on their issued coins. Malaiyamans descended from Ayar tribe in the Mullai (forest) region.
It is of interest to note that Vanavan Mahadevi, the mother of Rajaraja Chola I, was a princess of Malayaman family.

## Malayaman coins

The Malayamans issued copper coins of quadrilateral shape which bore their royal emblem, a horse (sometimes facing left, and sometimes right). In some of the early coins, the legend "Malayaman" above the horse motif decorates the coin obverse. Most of their coins carried the symbolic map of their territory on the reverse: "A wide curved river with fishes flowing in it, and a hillock on side of the river". This depicted the territory over which they ruled. The Malayaman coins generally weighed from 2–4 g and were thin, unlike the contemporary Chera coins.