OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Philadelphia Doll Museum

The Philadelphia Doll Museum is located in Philadelphia at 2253 North Broad Street along the Avenue of the Arts. It is the only known museum in the United States that emphasizes the collection and preservation of black dolls as artifacts of history and culture.

## History

The museum was founded by Barbara Whiteman in 1988. She is an avid collector of black dolls, and a believer in researching and preserving black history. Whiteman says that the dolls she has collected are “more than play objects or toys; these Black dolls symbolize the struggle for freedom and human dignity. Each doll has a message of truth and strength that is important to the psychological and sociological development of Black people. Collectively, they present visual images of how Black people were perceived throughout world history.”
The museum has over 300 dolls on display with a permanent collection of approximately 1,000 dolls. The dolls include documentation and stories about how black people have been perceived throughout history and range in size from small figurines to full-size figures.
The Philadelphia Doll Show is the main event of the Philadelphia Doll Museum, used to bring doll collectors, in particular black doll collectors, together with doll makers in order to create a market and place value on black dolls.
The Museum offers lectures on the history of black dolls, and the black doll as a teaching tool. It also offers workshops in paper doll making and clothes pin doll making for children. Cloth doll making workshops for adults are also available. Additionally, the museum is an informal adult doll club for doll collectors and makers.
The museum was mentioned in Doll Reader's Top 10 Museums Worth a Visit in August 2011. The museum offers a comprehensive look at the evolution of black dolls.

## Founder

Barbara Whiteman is the founder and executive director of the Philadelphia Doll Museum. She developed her collection by studying Black history and culture. She travels across the country lecturing and presenting her collection. She says that these Black dolls are "More than play objects or toys, these Black dolls symbolize the struggle for freedom and human dignity. Each doll has a message of truth and strength that is important to the psychological and sociological development of Black people. Collectively, they present visual images of how Black people were perceived throughout world history.”

## Relationship to Philadelphia

The Philadelphia Doll Museum also serves as a meeting place for workshops about paper and clothes pin doll making for schools, churches, and cultural organizations. It also hosts lectures for the community about the history of black dolls, and the black doll as a teaching mechanism. Additionally, the Philadelphia Doll Museum hosts the Philadelphia Doll Society, which is an informal adult doll club for doll collectors and doll makers.
# New London Customhouse

The New London Custom House is a historic custom house at 150 Bank Street in New London, Connecticut, built in 1833-35. It was designed by Robert Mills, one of the country's first formally trained architects. From 1839-40, the schooner La Amistad, on which captured Africans meant for the slave trade rebelled, was impounded at a wharf behind the customhouse. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places for its architecture in 1970, and is now a local museum covering the city's maritime history.

## Description and history

The New London Custom House is located on New London's waterfront, facing north onto Bank Street east of its junction with Pearl Street. It is a three-story masonry structure, built out of dressed granite of differing colors. Due to sloping terrain, it presents two stories to Bank Street and three to Water Street, which separates it from the waterfront. It has corner pilasters shaped out of light granite, and its main entrance is sheltered by a porch with round columns and pilasters made of more smoothly finished light granite. A stringcourse of light granite separates the upper floors, and the top-floor windows have projecting cornices over the lintels. The door is fashioned out of wood that was once used in the USS Constitution. The custom house was built in 1833 to a design by Robert Mills, who was then employed by the federal government. The granite for its construction was taken from the Millstone Quarry in Waterford, Connecticut.
The building was still in use as a customs office at the time of its National Register listing in 1970. It now serves as the headquarters of the New London Maritime Society, which operates it as the Custom House Maritime Museum. Exhibits include New London's maritime history, ship models, the Amistad affair, the history of the Robert Mills building, and regional lighthouses. The Frank L. McGuire Maritime Library consists of more than 2,300 books, charts, maps, and prints. The Society also owns the nearby New London Harbor Light, the offshore Race Rock Light, and New London Ledge Light, and it operates tours of all three.
# Thomas Reynell (British Army officer)

Sir Thomas Reynell, 6th Baronet KCB (1777–1848) was a 19th-century British Army officer. He was Colonel in Chief of the 71st Highlanders from 1841 to 1848.

## Life

Thomas Reynell was descended from the Reynell baronets of Laleham on the River Thames. The Reynell family had been settled in Devon for centuries and were mainly associated with East Ogwell, although the first two Baronets also had strong links with Ireland.
Reynell was born on April 9, 1777, the son of Lieutenant Thomas Reynell (1746–1777), an officer on active duty with the 62nd Regiment of Foot, and Anne Carty of Kinsale. The elder Reynell was involved with the Canadian Campaign under command of Lt-Col John Anstruther. He died from a gunshot wound in the head at the Battle of Freeman's Farm near Saratoga on 19 September 1777, a few months after the younger Reynell's birth. Anne Carty, young Thomas, and his siblings were then taken as a prisoner of war along with various captured troops. The Continental Congress of November 1778 authorised their release, but this did not occur until May 1779 by which time Reynell was two years old.
Over ten years later, a more mature Reynell decided on a military career and joined the newly created 38th Regiment of Foot as an ensign in 1793 shortly after his 16th birthday. This being at the start of the French Revolutionary Wars. It is not clear if he served in Ireland, but he sailed to the West Indies and was present at the capture of Trinidad in 1797.
Following Napoleon's escape and return to power Reynell's regiment was shipped to Ostend in April 1815. After searching for the French army south of Brussels the two huge forces met in the farm fields south of the tiny village of Waterloo. The subsequent battle resulted in the true final defeat of Napoleon. Unfortunately, Reynell, now a Lt Colonel, was one of the thousands of men who were wounded in this battle.
Again placed on lighter duties, he did not go with his regiment to Canada but instead in 1825 returned to India in command of the 1st Infantry Division. This placed him at the Siege of Bhurtpore in December 1825/January 1826.
In 1829 Reynell became Baronet of Laleham in Surrey following the death of his older brother Richard Littleton Reynell (b.1772), 5th baronet, who had obtained the baronetcy through an uncle in 1798.
In 1841 he succeeded Lt Gen Samuel Ford Whittingham as colonel of the 71st following Whittingham's death.
He died on 10 February 1848 at Arundel in Sussex and is buried under a granite monument in the churchyard of St Mary's in Walberton. His will is held in the National Archive at Kew.

## Family

In 1831 (aged 54) he married Lady Elizabeth Louisa Pack (1783–1856), widow of Sir Denis Pack, with whom he had served in the Peninsular War. He had written to Pack from 1810 to 1823.
Both were too old to have children. Reynell died childless and the baronetcy died with him.

## Artistic recognition

His portrait was painted by William Salter in around 1830. It is held by the National Portrait Gallery, London.
# Waterloo High School (Ohio)

Waterloo High School is a public high school in Atwater, Ohio, United States. It is the only high school in the Waterloo Local School District. Athletic teams compete as the Waterloo Vikings in the Ohio High School Athletic Association as a member of the Mahoning Valley Athletic Conference.

## History

The school was founded in 1967 from the merger of the former Atwater and Randolph High Schools. The Waterloo school district was created two years earlier through the merger of the Atwater and Randolph districts on October 15, 1965. The name Waterloo was chosen on October 18, 1965. The Viking mascot as well as the school colors of burgundy and white were voted on by the student bodies of both schools in October 1966 from 6 entries, three coming from each school. The building on Industry Road opened in September 1968 and was finished & dedicated on January 26, 1969.
# Kuchlak

Kuchlak (Pashto: کچلاک), also Kuchlagh (Pashto: کچلاغ), sometimes mistakenly referred to as Kachlak, is a town near Quetta, in the province of Balochistan, Pakistan. It is governed by a union council in Chiltan Town, Quetta. Kuchlak is home to Halaqa Number 61, one of the largest halaqas in Quetta. Kuchlak is well known for summer fruits such as apples and peaches; however, soil aridity is a problem. Vegetables grown in the valley include tomatoes, potatoes, onions and turnips.

## Climate

Kuchlak has a continental arid climate with great variation between summer and winter temperatures. Summer highs can reach 40 °C (104 °F), while winter temperatures can drop to −19 °C (−2 °F). Summer begins in late May and continues until early September, with average temperatures ranging from 24–26 °C (75–79 °F). Autumn runs from late September to mid-November, with average temperatures in the 12–18 °C (54–64 °F) range. Winter starts in late November and ends in late March, with average temperatures near 4–5 °C (39–41 °F) and snow during the months of January and February. Spring starts in early April and ends in late May, with average temperatures close to 15 °C (59 °F). Unlike most of Pakistan, Kuchlak does not have a monsoon with sustained, heavy rainfall; snowfall during the winter months is the principal mode of precipitation.

## Education

Arbab Ghulam Ali Kasi Government Inter College is the only institute of higher learning in Kuchlak. There are three boys public high schools, two girls high schools and many primary and middle schools. Several private educational institutions and schools also exist in the town. For higher education, most students are travel over 25 km daily to Quetta (the nearest city) for study in tertiary educational institutions such as:
* University of Balochistan (UoB)
* Balochistan University of Information Technology, Engineering and Management Sciences (BUITEMS)
* Iqra University
* Government Science College, Quetta
* Government Degree College
* Bolan Medical College and Hospital
* Al-Hamd University
* Government Girls Degree College, Quetta
* Government Girls Degree College, Quarry Road, Quetta
* Sardar Bahadur Khan Women's University Brewery Road Western Bypass, Quetta
* Noble Institute of Computer Programming Kuchlak.

## Sports

The following sports are popular:
* Cricket ☆☆☆☆☆
* Football ☆☆☆
* Volleyball
* Bodybuilding ☆☆☆
* Cycling ☆☆
* Mountaineering
* Horseback riding ☆
* Buz-Kashi (new in north Kuchlak)
* Wrestling (Ghaiza in Balochi)

## Taliban presence

In August 2019, it was reported that the area has served as the Taliban's main meeting place, medical center, and resting place after combat. The town's Khair Ul Madarais mosque, which was bombed in August 2019, was the main meeting place for the Taliban.
# John Robertson (physicist)

John Robertson FRS (born 1950) is a Professor of Electronics, in the Department of Engineering at the University of Cambridge. He is a leading specialist in the theory of amorphous carbon and related materials.

## Education

Robertson received his Bachelor of Arts and Doctor of Philosophy degrees from the University of Cambridge. His PhD was awarded in 1975 for research on electronic states in amorphous semiconductors.

## Research and career

Following his PhD, Robertson worked at the Central Electricity Research Laboratories for 18 years, and in 1994 returned to Cambridge. He has published over 600 journal papers with around 33,000 citations. His main topic of research is theory of carbon materials. Other research interests include: carbon nanotubes, graphene, chemical vapour deposition, electronic applications (experimental and calculation); modelling of CVD mechanisms; carbon interconnects, carbon conductors, carbon for supercapacitors; high-κ dielectrics for complementary metal oxide semiconductor transistors; high-κ oxides on high mobility substrates such as InGaAs, Ge (modelling); transparent conducting oxides, amorphous oxide semiconductors (AOS) such as indium gallium zinc oxide, their thin film transistors, instability mechanisms (calculations); density functional calculations of semiconductors, oxides, carbon materials, and hybrid density functional calculations for correct band gaps; functional oxides, TiO$_2$.
His research has been funded by the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC).

## Awards and honours

Robertson is a Fellow of the American Physical Society, the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) and the Materials Research Society, and an Emeritus Editor of the journal Diamond and Related Materials. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 2015, his certificate of election reads: "In recognition of his sustained contribution to the production and development of electronic devices". He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering in 2020.
# Mustaf Yuusuf

Mustaf Mohamed Yuusuf (Somali: Mustaf Maxamed Yuusuf; born 1 January 1998) is a Somali footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for IFK Berga and the Somalia national team, and is often regarded as one of the greatest Somali goalkeepers of all time.

## Club career

Yuusuf began his career in Somalia, playing for Midnimo, Jeenyo United and Heegan. In 2020, Yuusuf moved to Sweden, signing for fifth tier club Nybro IF. In 2021, Yuusuf signed for Oskarshamns AIK.

## International career

On 9 October 2015, Yuusuf made his debut for Somalia, in a 2–0 World Cup qualification loss against Niger.
# Rent-a-Wreck

Rent-a-Wreck is an American car rental company that rents vehicles that have been previously owned by individuals or other car rental companies. The company operates primarily in neighborhood locations, often connected to or in close proximity to repair facilities, car dealerships or other automotive related services. Certain Rent-a-Wreck locations offer airport pick-up and drop off services.

## History

Rent-a-Wreck was founded in 1968 in Los Angeles, and sold its first franchise in 1973. Since then, it has opened franchised locations in 41 of the 50 U.S. states, Scandinavia, and Sint Maarten island in the Caribbean.
Rent-a-Wreck was purchased by JJF Management on January 26, 2006. Long-time employee Jason Maneli was made President of Rent-a-Wreck in July 2018.

## International expansion

A separate Calgary-based Rent-a-Wreck was founded in 1976 in Prince George, BC and was not affiliated with the US based firm. This Canadian operation has been known as PractiCar since 2008. As of October 2024, PractiCar offers car and truck rentals in six provinces and the Yukon Territory.

## Music

The obscure Swedish pop group Asatang Onapig published a "Rent a wreck" on their 1990 album The Narcoleptic Duo of All-Time Favorites. It is available on YouTube. See external links
# Combatwoundedveteran

Combatwoundedveteran (also written as Combat Wounded Veteran) was a emoviolence/screamo band split between Ithaca, New York and Tampa, Florida. In their 7 years of existence they managed to put out several splits, including one with heavily influential screamo band Orchid, a 10" EP, one full-length album and a posthumous release that compiles nearly all their splits and early EPs. Though the band did not tour very often or put out many records their footprint is still visible in the screamo and powerviolence underground. The band was signed to famous Florida record label No Idea Records late in their career. Guitarist Chris Norris currently does graphic design under the name Steak Mtn. and has contributed artwork for releases by groups such as Atom And His Package, Orchid and Against Me!.
The group's music was heavily influenced by the early grindcore sound, screamo and powerviolence.

## Members

* Dan Ponch – vocals, bass (1996-2002)
* Jason Hamacher – drums (2000-2002)
* Jeff Howe – bass (1996-2002)
* Chris Norris – guitar, vocals (1996-2002)
* Dan Radde – guitar, vocals (1999-2002)
* Mark Muenchinger - drums (1996-2000)
* Billy Frank – guitar (1999-2000)

## Discography
### Studio albums

* I Know a Girl Who Develops Crime Scene Photos (1999, No Idea)

### EPs

* 11 Song 7" (1997, Suppose I Break Your Neck Records)
* What Flavor Is Your Death Squad Leader? (1998, Schematics Records)
* Split 6" (1999, Clean Plate Records; Split w/ Orchid)
* Combatwoundedveteran/Scrotum Grinder (1999, Burrito Records; Split w/ Scrotum Grinder)
* Electric Youth Crew (2002, Schematics Records; Split w/ Reversal of Man)
* Duck Down for the Torso (2002, No Idea Records)
* Demo (2024, Dark Operative Records)

### Compilation albums

* This Is Not an Erect, Red Neon Body (2004, No Idea)
# United Sabah Alliance

The United Sabah Alliance (Malay: Gabungan Sabah Bersatu; abbreviated: USA) was a political coalition bringing together Sabah-based parties in Malaysia. It was jointly founded by the Sabah Progressive Party (SAPP) and Homeland Solidarity Party (STAR) after the SAPP left the Barisan Nasional coalition. The Love Sabah Party joined the coalition but left in 2017 due to disagreements. Later, the Sabah People's Hope Party (PHRS) and Sabah People's Unity Party (PPRS) joined the coalition. However, after the 2018 general election, PHRS left the coalition.

## General election results

| Election | Total seats won | Total votes | Voting Percentage | Outcome of election | Election leader |
| 2018 | 2 / 222 | 63,978 | 7.58 | | |
# Govindammal Aditanar College for Women

Govindammal Aditanar College for Women is a college situated in Tiruchendur, Thoothukudi district, Tamil Nadu, India. It is affiliated with Manonmaniam Sundaranar University. It teaches arts and science degrees for both undergraduate and postgraduate degrees, as well as certification courses and a research Ph.D. in Mathematics. The college was founded by Sivanthi Adithan in 1987 and is fully financed by the Aditanar Educational Trust, with no financial aid from the government.
# Death Metal (split album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Rock Hard | 7.5/10 |
Death Metal is a 1984 split album by the heavy metal bands Helloween, Hellhammer, Running Wild, and Dark Avenger. It contains the only recorded material by the German group Dark Avenger besides their 1985 demo tape. Despite its name, the musical style is not actually death metal.
The album offers a snapshot of the Central European metal scene during the end of the early 1980s. At that time, Running Wild were still in their "satanic" lyrical phase and had yet to develop their "pirate metal" focus. Helloween had more of a thrash or speed metal sound compared to the more melodic power metal style they would soon develop. Hellhammer were the darkest and heaviest band of the foursome and would later evolve into the group Celtic Frost.
Running Wild's songs appear as Japanese bonus tracks on their 1995 album, Masquerade; Helloween's tracks appear on the second disc of the 2006 remastered and expanded edition of their 1985 album, Walls of Jericho; and Hellhammer's tracks appear on the 1990 re-issue of their 1984 EP, Apocalyptic Raids.

## Credits
### Running Wild

* Rock 'n' Rolf Kasparek – vocals, guitars
* Gerald "Preacher" Warnecke – guitars
* Stephan Boriss – bass
* Wolfgang "Hasche" Hagemann – drums

### Hellhammer

* Tom "Satanic Slaughter" Warrior – vocals, guitars
* Martin "Slayed Necros" Ain – bass
* Bruce "Denial Fiend" Day – drums

### Dark Avenger

* Siegfried Kohmann – vocals
* Bernd Piontek – guitars
* Claus Johannson – guitars
* Uwe Neff – bass
* Andreas Breindl – drums

### Helloween

* Kai Hansen – vocals, guitars
* Michael Weikath – guitars
* Markus Grosskopf – bass
* Ingo Schwichtenberg – drums
# 1983 Benson and Hedges Open

The 1983 Benson and Hedges Open was a men's Grand Prix tennis tournament held in Auckland, New Zealand. It was the 16th edition of the APT Auckland Open tournament and was held from 10 January to 16 January 1983. First-seeded John Alexander won the singles title.

## Finals
### Singles

John Alexander defeated Russell Simpson 6–4, 6–3, 6–3
* It was Alexander's 1st title of the year and the 34th of his career.

### Doubles

Chris Lewis / Russell Simpson defeated David Graham / Laurie Warder 7–6, 6–3
* It was Lewis's 1st title of the year and the 8th of his career. It was Simpson's only title of the year and the 6th of his career.
# The Continence of Scipio (Batoni)

The Continence of Scipio is a 1771 history painting by the Italian artist Pompeo Batoni. It depicts a scene from the Siege of Carthage during the Second Punic War when Scipio Africanus, a general of the Roman Republic, refused to accept a ransom for an aristocratic female prisoner and released her to her fiancée. The story of Scipio's clemency is told by Livy and has been a popular subject for artists.
Although best-known for his portrait paintings of Grand Tourists, the Rome-based Batoni also produced scenes from religious and classical history. The style of the painting indicates his shift in his later career towards a more painterly form of classicism. The painting was commissioned by Count Shuvalov in 1768 on behalf of Catherine the Great for a sum of around 1,700 scudi. The Empress also commissioned a pendant Thetis Takes Achilles from the Centaur Chiron. Today both works are in the collection of the Hermitage Museum in Saint Petersburg.
# Handball at the 2002 West Asian Games

Handball was contested at the 2002 West Asian Games in Kuwait City, Kuwait, from 5 April to 11 April. All events took place at Daiya Youth Center.

## Results

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Kuwait | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 152 | 117 | +35 | 10 |
| 2 | Syria | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 154 | 140 | +14 | 8 |
| 3 | United Arab Emirates | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 137 | 135 | +2 | 6 |
| 4 | Iran | 5 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 148 | 139 | +9 | 4 |
| 5 | Qatar | 5 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 112 | 141 | −29 | 2 |
| 6 | Oman | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 134 | 165 | −31 | 0 |
| 5 April 16:00 | United Arab Emirates | 25–24 | Iran | Daiya Youth Center, Kuwait City |
| 5 April 18:00 | Oman | 22–33 | Kuwait | Daiya Youth Center, Kuwait City |
| 5 April 20:00 | Qatar | 18–30 | Syria | Daiya Youth Center, Kuwait City |
| 6 April 16:00 | Kuwait | 29–24 | Qatar | Daiya Youth Center, Kuwait City |
| 6 April 18:00 | Iran | 41–31 | Oman | Daiya Youth Center, Kuwait City |
| 6 April 20:00 | Syria | 29–28 | United Arab Emirates | Daiya Youth Center, Kuwait City |
| 8 April 16:00 | Syria | 37–30 | Oman | Daiya Youth Center, Kuwait City |
| 8 April 18:00 | Qatar | 24–29 | United Arab Emirates | Daiya Youth Center, Kuwait City |
| 8 April 20:00 | Kuwait | 28–21 | Iran | Daiya Youth Center, Kuwait City |
| 9 April 16:00 | Oman | 23–24 | Qatar | Daiya Youth Center, Kuwait City |
| 9 April 18:00 | Iran | 32–33 | Syria | Daiya Youth Center, Kuwait City |
| 9 April 20:00 | Kuwait | 30–25 | United Arab Emirates | Daiya Youth Center, Kuwait City |
| 11 April 16:00 | Iran | 30–22 | Qatar | Daiya Youth Center, Kuwait City |
| 11 April 18:00 | United Arab Emirates | 30–28 | Oman | Daiya Youth Center, Kuwait City |
| 11 April 20:00 | Syria | 25–32 | Kuwait | Daiya Youth Center, Kuwait City |