OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kesari (Ramayana)

Kesari is a male vanara, and a figure in Hindu mythology. He is the father of Hanuman and the husband of Anjana.

## Legend

While Kesari resided in Mount Meru, Brahmā cursed an apsara named Managarva, and turned her into a vanara. She married Kesari, under the name Anjana. For a long time, the couple were childless. Anjana propitiated Vayu for a child.
In Shaiva tradition, Shiva was requested to beget a son to help Vishnu, who was about to incarnate as Rama to slay Ravana. Shiva and Parvati took the form of vanaras and engaged in intercourse. When Vayu appeared, the couple made their presence known, and Parvati revealed the child inside her. Parvati refused to take the foetus in the form of a vanara to Kailasha. As Shiva had instructed, Parvati offered the child to Vayu, who transferred it to Anjana's womb, who gave birth to Hanuman.

## In popular culture

| Year | Name | Played by | Channel | Country |
| 1997 | Jai Hanuman | Deepak Jethi | DD Metro | India |
| 2015 | Sankatmochan Mahabali Hanuman | Gagan Kang | Sony Entertainment Television | India |
| 2024 | Shrimad Ramayan | Jameel Chaudhary | Sony Entertainment Television | India |
# Sabína Oroszová

Sabína Šimonovičová (née Oroszová, born 5 June 1993) is a Slovak basketball player for Piešťanské Čajky and the Slovak national team.
She participated at the EuroBasket Women 2017.
# Leede Arena

Edward Leede Arena is a 2,100-seat, multi-purpose arena in Hanover, New Hampshire. It has been home to the men's and women's Dartmouth College Big Green basketball team since its dedication on May 22, 1987. It is located within the John W. Berry Sports Center, which includes Leede Arena; two additional regulation basketball courts; a 4,500-square boxing gym and fencing room; four varsity locker rooms; squash and racquetball courts, and the athletic ticket office. The arena was named in honor of Edward Leede, class of 1949, one of the school's leading basketball scorers, and was built to replace the old Alumni Gym, next door to the sports center. It was built on the site of Davis Rink, the original ice hockey arena from 1929 to 1975.
Men and women's locker rooms equipped with meeting areas for opposing teams are adjacent to the arena. In addition, both the men and women's teams have spacious Team Rooms, which serve as places for game-day meetings and strategizing.
In 2007, a state-of-the art Bio-Channel Classic maple wood floor was installed on all three of Leede Arena's regulation courts. In the summer of 2010, Leede underwent a facelift when the bleachers were painted green, new banners were hung and a new sound system was installed. Leede also has the distinction of hosting the nation's longest-running women's basketball tournament, hosting the 34th edition (Blue Sky Classic) in 2010.
# Jaroszów, Lower Silesian Voivodeship

Jaroszów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Strzegom, within Świdnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 6 km (4 mi) north-east of Strzegom, 16 km (10 mi) north of Świdnica, and 47 km (29 mi) west of the regional capital Wrocław.

## History

The village was founded by Slavic Lechitic tribes in the Early Middle Ages, and there is an archaeological site from that period in Jaroszów. The territory became part of the emerging Polish state under the Piast dynasty in the 10th century. In 1193, the tithe from Jaroszów was granted to the Canons Regular Monastery in Wrocław. The name of the village is of Polish origin and comes from the Polish given name Jarosz.
During World War II, Nazi Germany operated two forced labour subcamps of the Stalag VIII-A prisoner-of-war camp for Allied POWs in the village.
# Frank Fois

Frank Fois (born January 15, 1993) is an Italian rock and blues guitarist, singer, and songwriter from Sassari, Italy.

## Career

Fois started to play the guitar at three years old, and soon he showed a passion for music especially for the blues. He performed for the first time in Sardinia, in a concert organized by UNICEF where he played some original songs. After that, he played in many others theatres of Italy.
At age six, Fois did his first studio recording. Soon after, he participated in several competitions in Italy and finished as the winner.
Fois started attending the Conservatory of Music in 2006 studying classical guitar. During his Music tour in 2013, Fois performed in Australia, the United States and in different European Countries: Germany, France, United Kingdom, Italy.
After moving to New York City in 2014, Fois performed in the blues clubs of Manhattan and Long Island including the "BB King Blues Club", Terra Blues, Rockwood Music Hall, and many others, also jamming with various well known musicians.
In 2015 Fois founded his own Entertainment company, "FFI Entertainment".

## Discography

* Red House (2015)
* World Keep on Turning (2015)
* Greatest Hits - Live in NYC (2016)
# Marquess of Shen (King Ping's grandfather)

The Marquess of Shen (Chinese: 申侯, p Shēnhóu; d. 771 BCE) was a Qiang ruler of the ancient Chinese state of Shen (also known as "West Shen", not to be confused with another Shen state near modern-day Nanyang, Henan also known as "South Shen") during Ancient China's Zhou dynasty. An important vassal state responsible for guarding the western Guanzhong region against Xirong incursions, Shen state roughly covered the area of modern-day Mei County in Shanxi province.
One of the Marquess of Shen's daughters was married to King You as his queen, and gave birth to Crown Prince Yijiu, but another consort named Bao Si gained the favor of the king, who wanted to depose Queen Shen and Crown Prince Yijiu in favor of Bao Si's son Bofu. Furious, the Marquess of Shen allied with the Zeng state and Quanrong barbarians to attack the Zhou capital Haojing in 771 BCE. King You was defeated and killed at the foot of Mount Li (near modern-day Xi'an), and the capital Haojing was sacked by Quanrong. Thereafter, the Marquesses of Shen, Zeng and Xu enthroned Yijiu as King Ping of Zhou, and the Zhou court was relocated east to Luoyi. This marked the end of the Western Zhou and the beginning of the Eastern Zhou dynasty.
During the early reign of King Ping, the Marquess of Shen dominated the politics of the Zhou court with his grandson as the puppet ruler. This led to his political enemies, especially the Duke of Western Guo, to instate a rival king, who remained in opposition until 750 BCE. Despite the Marquess' early prominence during the Eastern Zhou dynasty, other vassal states no longer respected the authority of the weakened Zhou monarchy, and after the Marquess' death the Shen state was later conquered by the newly-risen state of Qin, whose first duke was previously promised by King Ping himself the land ownership of Guanzhong as much as the Qin state could recapture from Quanrong occupation.
# The Suicide's Soliloquy

"The Suicide's Soliloquy" is an unsigned poem, possibly written by Abraham Lincoln, first published on August 25, 1838, in The Sangamo Journal, a four-page Whig newspaper in Springfield, Illinois.
Shortly after Lincoln's assassination, one of Lincoln's personal friends, Joshua Speed, told William Herndon, Lincoln's biographer, that Lincoln had written and published "a few lines under the gloomy title of Suicide", although the article had never been found. In 1997, independent writer Richard Lawrence Miller found The Suicide's Soliloquy and, in 2002, came to realize that it matched the descriptions of Lincoln's missing article. Although it seems to follow the same themes and style as Lincoln's other works, there is still controversy over whether it was actually written by Lincoln.

## Lincoln authorship controversy
### Arguments in favor of Lincoln authorship

The poem was published in the Sangamo Journal, a newspaper in which Lincoln had previously published other works. The poem uses a similar meter, sync, dictation and tone with many other poems published by Lincoln and according to Richard Miller, the man who discovered the poem, the theme of the interplay between rationality and madness is "especially Lincolnian in spirit". In addition to this, many of the symptoms of depression that Lincoln expressed in letters and other writings are discussed in this poem. For example, one of Lincoln's symptoms was described as a "storm in his brain, punctuated by thunderclaps of thought--self-critical, fearful, despairing". He also wrote of an "intensity of thought, which will some times wear the sweetest idea thread-bare and turn it to the bitterness of death". In the poem, the narrator exclaims, "To ease me of this power to think,/ That through my bosom raves,/ I'll headlong leap from hell's high brink,/ And wallow in its waves." Although some doubt remains around the authorship of the poem, one Lincoln scholar said, "It looks like Lincoln. It sounds like Lincoln. It probably is Lincoln."

### Arguments against Lincoln authorship

There is a general lack of agreement on the year the poem was published. In William Herndon's interview with Joshua Speed, one of Lincoln's closest friends, Speed initially said that the lost poem was published in 1840 or 1841 before settling on 1838. However an early authoritative biography by Jesse W. Weik, assembled largely from Herndon's writings, stated that the lost Lincoln poem was published in 1841. Thus Lincoln biographers assumed it had followed Lincoln’s suicidal breakdown in 1841, known to historians as the “fatal first of January.” However there was a period during 1835 when Lincoln's friends became concerned for his safety due to his talk of suicide following the death of a friend, Ann Rutledge, from typhoid fever. "The Suicide's Soliloquy" was published on the third anniversary of Rutledge's funeral, the point at which acquaintances first noticed that Lincoln was suffering from a depressive episode.
# East Elbia

East Elbia (German: Ostelbien) was an informal denotation for those parts of the German Reich until World War II that lay east of the river Elbe.
The region comprised the Prussian provinces of Brandenburg, the eastern parts of Saxony (Jerichower Land) and the Kingdom of Saxony (Upper Lusatia), Pomerania, Silesia, East Prussia, West Prussia and Posen (from 1922 Posen-West Prussia) as well as the free states of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Mecklenburg-Strelitz. Berlin and Schleswig-Holstein were not included, even if located East and North, respectively of the Elbe.
East Elbia was noted for its historic manorialism and serfdom, as well as for political conservatism, combined with the predominantly Protestant confession of the local population. During the German Empire (1871–1918), the "East Elbian Junker" formed the monarchy's reactionary backbone. Later, in Weimar Republic (1918–1933), it became a politically charged term used especially by the leftist parties to denote the rich civil servants of the conservative, right-wing German National People's Party (DNVP) who fit the stereotype.

## History

The former social structure of this region with relatively large commercial farms owned by landed gentry, Junkers, is a product of the medieval (1100-1300) eastward migration of Germanic settlers into the area of settlement of the Wends and other Slavic groups changing the ethnic makeup of Germania Slavica through assimilation, expulsion and immigration. Since most of former East Elbia is east of the Oder–Neisse line the vast majority of its ethnic German population was subject to expulsion after World War II. In the German Democratic Republic, which controlled the remainder of East Elbia after 1949 a land reform was initiated to collectivize agriculture and also with the explicit goal of eliminating the Junkers. Attempts at restitution for expropriated property after 1990 have only been partially successful and have not led to a reestablishment of the old Junker social structure. The average size of agricultural estates formed from Agricultural Production Cooperatives and Publicly Owned Estates is still much higher in the East than in the West of Germany where agriculture is still based mostly on small farms. The term "East Elbia" has vanished from common use outside historical contexts and is usually glossed in texts aimed at a general audience.
# Stanislav Bondarev

Stanislav Vladimirovich Bondarev (Russian: Станислав Владимирович Бондарев; born 28 June 1968) is a former Russian professional footballer.

## Club career

He made his professional debut in the Soviet Top League in 1985 for FC SKA Rostov-on-Don. In his 7 seasons with SKA he suffered 3 relegations and, as a result, played on every professional level of the Soviet football pyramid, his last season with the club was in the fourth-tier Soviet Second League B.
In 1991 with FC Shakhtar Donetsk, he did not appear in the Soviet Top League, but made two appearances in the Soviet Cup.
# Leeland/Third Ward station

Leeland/Third Ward is a light rail station in Houston, Texas, on the METRORail system. It is served by the Purple Line and is located on Scott Street at Leeland Street in East Downtown, across Interstate 45 from the Third Ward.
Leeland/Third Ward station opened on May 23, 2015.
# Pabubha Manek

Pabubha Manek (born 2 July 1956) is a politician from Gujarat, India. He has served as the Member of Legislative Assembly from Dwarka constituency for 8th, 9th, 10th, 11th, 12th and 13th Gujarat legislative assembly.

## Biography

Manek was born in 1956 in Vachu village near Dwarka to Virambha Hakbha Manek. He had seven brothers. He studied till 8th grade. On insistence of his community, he joined politics. He contested and won the 1990, 1995 and 1998 Gujarat legislative assembly elections as an independent candidate from Dwarka constituency. He joined the Indian National Congress (INC) and contested and won the 2002 Gujarat legislative assembly election from the same constituency. He left INC and joined Bharatiya Janata Party and won 2007, 2012 and 2017 Gujarat legislative assembly elections from the same constituency. He has also served as health minister in Government of Gujarat. He was disqualified from assembly by the Gujarat High Court in April 2019 ruling due to improper filing of the nomination affidavit in 2017 election. Later the ruling was stayed by the Supreme Court.
A video went viral across the Saurashtra region in mid-2019 in which he was allegedly threatening RTI activists with dire consequences.
He again contested the 2022 Gujarat legislative assembly election from Dwarka.

## Personal life

Manek has married Parmaben Manek. They have three sons; Sahdevsinh, Chandrasinh and Nilesh; and a daughter. His son Chandrasinh Manek died from Cholera in 2019.
# Komorniki, Środa Śląska County

Komorniki (German: Kammendorf) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Środa Śląska, within Środa Śląska County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 5 km (3 mi) north-east of Środa Śląska, and 29 km (18 mi) west of the regional capital Wrocław.
# All the Kings

"All the Kings" is a single by British indie rock band, Editors. The song is the sixth and final single from the band's fifth studio album, In Dream. It is also the eighth track on the album. The single was released on 16 June 2016 through PIAS Recordings.

## Music video

Rahi Rezvani, who directed the previous singles on In Dream also directed the music video for "All the Kings". The music video was recorded in the Dutch Spaarnwoude Park between Amsterdam and IJmuiden (at climbing wall / landArt) and released on 16 June 2016. Leo Sigh described the song as "powerful, heart-grabbing Editors track that comes with a gorgeous video".

## Charts

Chart performance for "All the Kings" :
| Chart (2016) | Peak position |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders) | 47 |
# Chain Hang Low

"Chain Hang Low" is the debut single by American rapper Jibbs from his 2006 debut album Jibbs Featuring Jibbs. It uses the melody from the children's song "Do Your Ears Hang Low?". "Chain Hang Low" peaked at number 7 on the Billboard Hot 100, his only top 40 hit on that chart. It also reached number 6 on the Billboard Hot Rap Songs and 16 on Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs charts and charted in countries like Ireland and New Zealand. The song went on to rack up more than 20,000 ringtone downloads in a span of two weeks. The song reached number 50 on Complex's list of the 100 best hip-hop one-hit wonders.

## Background

XXL blogger Byron Crawford and The Source have classified this song in a genre of music called "minstrel show rap", because the chorus's melody is taken from the minstrel show song "Turkey in the Straw". Jibbs claims he didn't know the origins of the song.

## Chart performance

"Chain Hang Low" debuted at number 69 on the Billboard Hot 100 the week of August 19, 2006. Six weeks later, it reached the top 10 at number 8 on the week of September 30 and maintained that position for three weeks. It peaked at number 7 the week of October 21 and stayed on the chart for twenty weeks.

## Music video

Directed by Benny Boom, the video features Jibbs rapping the lyrics while he's moving around his old neighborhood. Along the way, children singing the "Do your chain hang low" hook attempt to steal ice cream from an ice cream truck, and Jibbs fights in a boxing match. The video was shot entirely in a studio on green screen when the production company, Robot Films, lost the permit to shoot the video on the actual streets the night before the scheduled shoot. Everything from the ice cream truck, to the people running, was all simulated in a suburban St. Louis industrial park studio and composited in post-production at the Syndrome Los Angeles production facilities. To maintain the accuracy of Jibbs's home neighborhood, James Larese of the Robot Films collective Syndrome visited the actual neighborhood and took an extensive series of still digital photographs which were added during post production.

## Remix

There was an official remix released which featured Yung Joc, Rich Boy, Lil' Mont, and Lil Wayne.
# Common control

In telecommunications, common control is a principle of switching telephone calls in an automatic telephone exchange that employs shared control equipment which is attached to the circuit of a call only for the duration of establishing or otherwise controlling the call. Thus, such control equipment need only be provided in as few units to satisfy overall exchange traffic, rather than being duplicated for every subscriber line.
In contrast, direct control systems have subsystems for call control that are an integral part of the switching network. Strowger exchanges are usually direct control systems, whereas crossbar, and electronic exchanges (including all stored program control systems) are common control systems. Common control is also known as indirect control or register control.

## History

Early semi-mechanical installations with common control components existed, for example rotary systems in Sweden and France in 1915, and the first panel switches in Newark, New Jersey, also in 1915. The first large-scale, fully automatic, common control switching system deployed in commercial production service was the ATlantic central office in Omaha, Nebraska, a panel system cut over on December 10, 1921. Other panel offices for Kansas City and New York City (the PENnsylvania exchange) were in planning at the same time and opened shortly after.
In 1922, common control was introduced in Strowger-type step-by-step systems, resulting in the first installations of Director systems in Havana, Cuba in 1924, and in London, England in 1927.
By the mid-1920s, common control ideas had extended to include marker systems for testing for idle trunks.
During the 1960s, common control exchanges became stored program control exchanges, and by the 1970s they used common-channel signaling in which the channels that are used for signaling are not used for message traffic (out of band signaling).
# Jonathan Overpeck

Jonathan Taylor Overpeck (born 1957) is an American climate scientist. Since 2017, he has served as the Samuel A. Graham Dean of the University of Michigan School for Environment and Sustainability. Overpeck has authored more than 220 scientific publications. In 2007, he was a coordinating lead author on a report for the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, which was awarded a Nobel Peace Prize.

## Early life and education

Overpeck obtained an undergraduate degree in geology from Hamilton College in Clinton, New York. He has an MSc and PhD in Geological Sciences (1981 and 1985) from Brown University in Rhode Island and then became a Post-doctoral Research Scientist at Columbia University jointly with the NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies.

## Career

Prior to joining the University of Michigan, Overpeck was faculty at the University of Arizona, where he was the director of Institute for the Study of Planet Earth. He became the Samuel A. Graham Dean of the University of Michigan's School for Environment and Sustainability in 2017. He has been active in university, city and state efforts to mitigate climate change. In 2015, Overpeck was elected fellow of the American Geophysical Union.

## Selected publication

* Jansen, E., J. Overpeck, K.R. Briffa, J.-C. Duplessy, F. Joos, V. Masson-Delmotte, D. Olago, B. Otto-Bliesner, W.R. Peltier, S. Rahmstorf, R. Ramesh, D. Raynaud, D. Rind, O. Solomina, R. Villalba and D. Zhang (2007). "Paleoclimate." Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Solomon, S., D. Qin, M. Manning, Z. Chen, M. Marquis, K.B. Averyt, M. Tignor and H.L. Miller (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA.
# 1976 Chatham Cup

The 1976 Chatham Cup was the 49th annual nationwide knockout football competition in New Zealand.
Early stages of the competition were run in three regions (northern, central, and southern), with the National League teams receiving a bye until the later stages of the competition. In all, 146 teams took part in the competition - a record for the time. Note: Different sources give different numberings for the rounds of the competition: some start round one with the beginning of the regional qualifications; others start numbering from the first national knock-out stage. The former numbering scheme is used in this article.

## The 1976 final

Christchurch United, coached by Terry Conley, became only the second team (after Waterside in 1938–40) to win the cup on three successive occasions. Seven players played on all three winning sides, among them future New Zealand captain Steve Sumner. Three of these players (Graham Griffiths, Brian Hardman, and Ian Park) had also played in Christchurch United's winning side in the 1972 final.
The final against Eastern Suburbs was a one-sided affair (United had had a harder task in their semi-final against Blockhouse Bay). The South Island side scored four, though the first of these was an own goal by Suburbs' Tom Bell. Norman Moran picked up a brace before the scoring was completed by Mark McNaughton.

## Results
### Third round

* Won on penalties by Whangarei (5-2) and Petone (3-0)

### Fourth round

* Won on penalties by Mt. Wellington (4-2)

### Fifth round

* Won on penalties by Blockhouse Bay (4-3), New Brighton (4-3), and North Shore United (4-3)