OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of 1952 motorsport champions

This list of 1952 motorsport champions is a list of national or international auto racing series with a Championship decided by the points or positions earned by a driver from multiple races.

## Motorcycle racing

| Series | Rider | Season article |
| 500cc World Championship | Umberto Masetti | 1952 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season |
| 350cc World Championship | Geoff Duke | 1952 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season |
| 250cc World Championship | Enrico Lorenzetti | 1952 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season |
| 125cc World Championship | Cecil Sandford | 1952 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season |
| Sidecars World Championship | Cyril Smith Bob Clements Les Nutt | 1952 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season |
| Motocross European Championship | Victor Leloup | 1952 Motocross European Championship |
| Speedway World Championship | Jack Young | 1952 Individual Speedway World Championship |
| AMA Grand National Championship | Bobby Hill | |

## Open wheel racing

| Series | Driver | Season article |
| World Championship of Drivers | Alberto Ascari | 1952 Formula One season |
| AAA National Championship | Chuck Stevenson | 1952 AAA Championship Car season |
| NASCAR Speedway Division | Buck Baker | 1952 NASCAR Speedway Division |
| Formula Two |||
| East German Formula Two Championship | Edgar Barth | 1952 German Formula Two Championship |
| West German Formula Two Championship | Toni Ulmen | 1952 German Formula Two Championship |
| French Formula Two Championship | Alberto Ascari | |
| Formula Three |||
| British Formula Three Championship | Don Parker | 1952 British Formula Three Championship |
| East German Formula Three Championship | Willy Lehmann | 1952 East German Formula Three Championship |
| West German Formula Three Championship | Hellmut Deutz | 1952 West German Formula Three Championship |

## Sports car and GT

| Series | Driver | Season article |
| SCCA National Sports Car Championship | Sherwood Johnston | 1952 SCCA National Sports Car Championship |

## Stock car racing

| Series | Driver | Season article |
| NASCAR Grand National Series | Tim Flock | 1952 NASCAR Grand National Series |
| NASCAR Grand National Series | Manufacturers: Hudson | 1952 NASCAR Grand National Series |
| AAA Stock Car National Championship | Marshall Teague | 1952 AAA Stock Car National Championship |
| Turismo Carretera | Juan Gálvez | 1952 Turismo Carretera |
# Lake Park

Several places are known as Lake Park:

## Canada

* Burns Lake Park
* Como Lake Park (British Columbia)

## Malaysia

* Raub Lake Park

## South Korea

* Gwanggyo Lake Park
* Ilsan Lake Park
* Seokchon Lake Park
* Seonam Lake Park
* West Seoul Lake Park

## United Kingdom

* Boating Lake Park

## United States

* Beaver Lake Park (Washington)
* Bradley Lake Park
* Brushy Lake Park
* Burke Lake Park
* Chippewa Lake Park
* Clearlake Park, California
* Clear Lake State Park (California)
* Clear Lake State Park (Michigan)
* Clove Lakes Park
* Como Lake Park
* Conneaut Lake Park
* Crooked Lake Park, Florida
* Crystal Lake Park, Missouri
* Hilltop Lake Park
* Lake Park Estates, Dallas
* Lake Park (California) adjacent to Sofi Stadium
* Lake Park, Florida
* Lake Park, Georgia
* Lake Park High School, Roselle, Illinois
* Lake Park, Indiana
* Lake Park, Iowa
* Lake Park, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, urban park designed by Frederick Law Olmsted
* Lake Park, Minnesota
* Lake Park, North Carolina
* Lake Park Township, Becker County, Minnesota
* Leisure Village West-Pine Lake Park, New Jersey
* Lettuce Lake Park
* Moon Lake Park
* Mountain Lake Park (San Francisco)
* Mountain Lake Park, Maryland
* Onondaga Lake Park
* Penn Lake Park, Pennsylvania
* Pine Lake Park, New Jersey
* Round Lake Park, Illinois
* Ruffey Lake Park
* Salmon Lake Park
* Sawgrass Lake Park
* Scriber Lake Park
* Shady Lake Park
* Spring Lake Park (Illinois)
* Summit Lake Park
* Swan Lake Park
* Zorinsky Lake Park
* Lake Park, original name of Grant Park (Chicago)
* Lake Park, name sometimes applied to the Union Base-Ball Grounds of the 1870s and 1880s in Chicago
* Lake Park, part of the Des Plaines, Illinois Park District, with Lake Opeka as its highlight
# Zbojné

Zbojné (Rusyn: Збійне, Hungarian: Bajna) is a village and municipality in the Medzilaborce District in the Prešov Region of far north-eastern Slovakia.

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1463. Before the establishment of independent Czechoslovakia in 1918, it was part of Zemplén County within the Kingdom of Hungary.

## Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 265 metres and covers an area of 18.155 km². It has a population of about 200 people.

## Gallery

* Former primary school building in Zbojné, now converted into the municipality's funeral home
# Viktor Novozhilov

Viktor Vladimirovich Novozhilov (Russian: Виктор Владимирович Новожилов; 5 June 1950 in Leningrad, Soviet Union (now St. Petersburg, Russia) – 1991) was a Russian wrestler who received a Silver medal in the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Sylhet District Stadium

Sylhet District Stadium (Bengali: সিলেট জেলা স্টেডিয়াম) is a stadium mostly used for football matches. It is located in Rikabi Bazar, Sylhet, Bangladesh with a capacity of 15,000. This stadium is also used for international football matches.

## History

In September 2011, the stadium hosted a friendly football match between the Under-23 teams of Bangladesh and Nepal as part of their preparations for the 2014 Asian Games. During the event, over 50,000 spectators forcefully entered the stadium premises by breaking through the main entrance.
The stadium also hosted the 2015 SAFF U-16 Championship where Bangladesh clinched the title and some matches of the 2015 Bangabandhu Cup.
A renovation lasting nearly half a month, which began on September 20, was carried out on the stadium for the 2018 Bangabandhu Cup. The gallery was repainted, the dressing rooms were upgraded, and digital boards were installed. Additionally, 190 new bulbs were added to the four floodlight stands, each of which previously had 400 bulbs.

## International football
### Friendlies

| Date | Competition | Team | Result | Team | Attendance |
| 29 August 2014 | International friendly | Bangladesh U23 | 0–1 | Nepal U23 | 50,000 |
| 29 March 2022 | International friendly | Bangladesh | 0–0 | Mongolia | 10,000 |
| 25 March 2023 | International friendly | Bangladesh | 1–0 | Seychelles | 1,679 |
| 28 March 2023 | International friendly | Bangladesh | 0–1 | Seychelles | 1,040 |

### 2015 Bangabandhu Cup

| Date | Competition | Team | Result | Team | Attendance |
| 29 January 2015 | 2015 Bangabandhu Cup | Bangladesh | 0–2 | Malaysia U23 | 20,000 |
| 31 January 2015 | 2015 Bangabandhu Cup | Malaysia U23 | 0–2 | Sri Lanka | 8,000 |
| 30 January 2015 | 2015 Bangabandhu Cup | Singapore U23 | 1–0 | Thailand U23 | 8,000 |
| 5 February 2015 | 2015 Bangabandhu Cup | Singapore U23 | 0–1 | Malaysia U23 | 12,000 |

### 2018 Bangabandhu Cup

| Date | Competition | Team | Result | Team | Attendance |
| 2 October 2018 | 2018 Bangabandhu Cup | Nepal | 0–2 | Tajikistan | 6,000 |
| 4 October 2018 | 2018 Bangabandhu Cup | Tajikistan | 0–2 | Palestine | N/A |
| 6 October 2018 | 2018 Bangabandhu Cup | Palestine | 1–0 | Nepal | N/A |
| 1 October 2018 | 2018 Bangabandhu Cup | Bangladesh | 1–0 | Laos | N/A |
| 3 October 2018 | 2018 Bangabandhu Cup | Philippines | 3–1 | Laos | N/A |
| 5 October 2018 | 2018 Bangabandhu Cup | Bangladesh | 0–1 | Philippines | N/A |
# Mesquite Hills, El Paso, Texas

Mesquite Hills is a neighborhood in Northeast El Paso, Texas. Mesquite Hills is serviced by the Islet Independent School District. The community's schools are currently zones within the Parkland High School, Parkland Middle School, and Desirer Elementary School boundaries.
# Watching You (TV series)

Watching You is an Australian drama for Stan set to premiere in 2025. The series based and adapted to J.P Pomare's novel The Last Guests. The series follows Lina who after a passionate one night stand she finds a hidden camera meaning her affair was captured, she sets out to find the voyeur but realises the threat is much closer.

## Plot

After a passionate one night stand, Lina discovers that her affair has been captured by a hidden camera she sets out to unmask a monster, but discovers that the threat may be much closer to her then she realises.

## Cast

* Aisha Dee as Lina
* Laura Gordon
* Chai Hansen
* Luke Cook
* Josh Helman
* Olivia Vasquez
* Sara Wiseman as Brennan

## Production

On 12 March 2024 the series was announced alongside other Stan commissioned programs Critical Incident and Good Cop/Bad Cop and several other commissioned series.
On 18 February 2025, Stan announced 14 major commissions as part of the network's 10 year celebrations. The series at the event was announced with Aisha Dee in the lead role and production being undertaken by Lingo Pictures.
# Alan Ashford

Alan Ashford (born 31 December 1944) was an English cricketer who played for Cornwall. He was born in Cheam.
Ashford made his cricketing debut for Somerset Second XI during the 1975 season.
Ashford's only List A appearance came during the 1977 season, against Lancashire. From the middle order, he scored 5 runs.
Ashford bowled 7 overs in the match, conceding 34 runs.
# The Hillside Strangler (film)

The Hillside Strangler is a 2004 horror film directed by Chuck Parello and written by Stephen Johnston, based on the true story of Kenneth Bianchi and Angelo Buono Jr., the Hillside Strangler serial killers. The film stars C. Thomas Howell as Bianchi and Nicholas Turturro as Buono.

## Plot

At the end of the 70s, psychopath Kenneth Bianchi (C. Thomas Howell) lives with his mother Frances (Roz Witt) and is obsessed with joining the police force. When his application is refused, his mother sends him to Los Angeles to live with his sadistic cousin Angelo Buono (Nicholas Turturro). Kenneth unsuccessfully tries to join LAPD, and Angelo convinces him to start a prostitution business with him. They force Erin (Jennifer Tisdale) and April (Jessica Allegra), two girls from Tucson to work for them, but when they intrude on the territory of another prostitution ring led by Ronnie (Damon Whitaker), their business is destroyed and their money is stolen. The frustrated Kenneth and Angelo decide on revenge against Gabrielle (Kent Masters King) the prostitute who put them into competition with Ronnie, and Kenneth strangles her, feeling a great pleasure with her death. The two cousins become addicted to murder, initially killing prostitutes and then attacking single women, dumping their bodies on the hill.

## Cast

* C. Thomas Howell as Kenneth Bianchi
* Nicholas Turturro as Angelo Buono Jr.
* Marisol Padilla Sánchez as Christina Chavez (Veronica Compton)
* Allison Lange as Claire Shelton (Kelli Boyd)
* Jennifer Tisdale as Erin (Sabra Hannan)
* Kent Masters King as Gabrielle (Yolanda Washington)
* Aimee Brooks as Felicia Waller (Cindy Hudspeth)
* Natasha Melnick as Karyn (Lauren Wagner)
* Damon Whitaker as Ronnie
* Brandin Rackley as Janice Cooley (Judy Miller)
* Jessica Allegra as April (Becky Spears)
* Roz Witt as Frances Bianchi
* Lin Shaye as Jenny Buono
* Geneviere Anderson as Tina Mayfield (Kimberly Martin)
* Julia Lee as Lisa Erwin (Diane Wilder)
* Kelly Lohman as Sue Radigan (Karen Mandic)
* Tricia Dickson as Heather Brewer
# Gilbert FitzRoy

Gilbert FitzRoy was an illegitimate son of Henry I of England. His maternity is unknown as well as almost everything about him, except that he was still young and unmarried in the 1140s. He died before 1143, at the age of ~12. His mother was likely either Isabella de Beaumont, Nest ferch Rhys, or Sybil Corbet.

## Citations

* ↑ Given-Wilson and Curteis Royal Bastards p. 71
* ↑ www.myheritage.com https://www.myheritage.com/names/gilbert_fitzroy. Retrieved 19 April 2021. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
# Mark Twang

Mark Twang is a 1976 album by American bluegrass singer-songwriter and instrumentalist John Hartford. Much of his songs for the album were inspired by Hartford's experiences working on a riverboat, notably "The Julia Belle Swain" and "Let Him Go on Mama." The album was recorded all acoustic in the studio with Hartford by himself on all instruments and vocals. At the Grammy Awards of 1977, Mark Twang won the Grammy Award for Best Ethnic or Traditional Folk Recording.

## Background

During the four-year break since the end of his contract with Warner Bros. Records and the release of Morning Bugle, Hartford earned his riverboat pilot's license, played live or sat in on others' records, and signed with the independent label Flying Fish. He accompanied himself alone in the studio with either banjo, guitar and fiddle as well as a sheet of plywood for clogging.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Christgau's Record Guide | B |
Writing for Allmusic, critic Ronnie D. Lankford, Jr. wrote of the album "The songs, as usual, run from sentimental to strange, from the romantic to the weird... Mark Twang may not be the first stopping place for the new Hartford fan, but for those already familiar with his unique talent, it's a must have." Music critic Robert Christgau wrote "These days he sings mostly about the mighty Mississippi (too thick to navigate, too thin to plow) and records eccentric river music for a folk label. He's slightly the better for it, on the whole—but I wouldn't say his living sounds so secure that he should turn down a gig on the Proud Mary. A gig playing, or a gig navigating."

## Track listing

All tracks composed by John Hartford; except where indicated
* "Skippin' in the Mississippi Dew" – 3:01
* "Long Hot Summer Days" – 4:48
* "Let Him Go On, Mama" – 3:49
* "Don't Leave Your Records in the Sun" – 2:26
* "Tater Tate and Allen Mundy" – 2:42
* "The Julia Belle Swain" – 4:48
* "Little Cabin Home on the Hill Waugh Waugh" (Bill Monroe, Lester Flatt, Hartford) – 1:13
* "Austin Minor Sympathy" – 6:42
* "The Lowest Pair" – 0:45
* "Tryin' to Do Something to Get Your Attention" – 4:39

## Personnel

* John Hartford - banjo, guitar, fiddle, plywood, vocals

## Production

* Producer: Michael Melford
* Recording Engineer: Claude Hill
* Art Direction: John Hartford
* Cover Artwork: Willy Matthews
* Liner notes: John Hartford
# List of 1956 motorsport champions

This list of 1956 motorsport champions is a list of national or international auto racing series with a Championship decided by the points or positions earned by a driver from multiple races.

## Motorcycle racing

| Series | Rider | Season article |
| 500cc World Championship | John Surtees | 1956 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season |
| 350cc World Championship | Bill Lomas | 1956 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season |
| 250cc World Championship | Carlo Ubbiali | 1956 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season |
| 125cc World Championship | Carlo Ubbiali | 1956 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season |
| Motocross European Championship | Les Archer Jr. | 1956 Motocross European Championship |
| Speedway World Championship | Ove Fundin | 1956 Individual Speedway World Championship |

## Open wheel racing

| Series | Driver | Season article |
| Formula One World Championship | Juan Manuel Fangio | 1956 Formula One season |
| USAC National Championship | Jimmy Bryan | 1956 USAC Championship Car season |
| Formula Three |||
| BRSCC British Formula Three Championship | Jim Russell | |
| East German Formula Three Championship | Willy Lehmann | 1956 East German Formula Three Championship |

## Rallying

| Series | Drivers | Season article |
| European Rally Championship | Walter Schock | 1956 European Rally Championship |
| European Rally Championship | Co-Drivers: Rolf Moll | 1956 European Rally Championship |

## Sports car and GT

| Series | Driver | Season article |
| World Sportscar Championship | Ferrari | 1956 World Sportscar Championship season |
| SCCA National Sports Car Championship | C Modified: Walt Hansgen | 1956 SCCA National Sports Car Championship season |
| SCCA National Sports Car Championship | D Modified: Bill Lloyd | 1956 SCCA National Sports Car Championship season |

## Stock car racing

| Series | Driver | Season article |
| NASCAR Grand National Series | Buck Baker | 1956 NASCAR Grand National Series |
| NASCAR Grand National Series | Manufacturers: Ford | 1956 NASCAR Grand National Series |
| NASCAR Pacific Coast Late Model Series | Lloyd Dane | 1956 NASCAR Pacific Coast Late Model Series |
| ARCA Racing Series | Iggy Katona | 1956 ARCA Racing Series |
| Turismo Carretera | Juan Gálvez | 1956 Turismo Carretera |
| USAC Stock Car National Championship | Johnny Mantz | 1956 USAC Stock Car National Championship |
| USAC Stock Car National Championship | Pacific Coast: Sam Hanks | 1956 USAC Stock Car National Championship |
| USAC Stock Car National Championship | Short Track: Troy Ruttman | 1956 USAC Stock Car National Championship |
# Propyne

Propyne (methylacetylene) is an alkyne with the chemical formula CH$_3$C≡CH. It is a component of MAPD gas—along with its isomer propadiene (allene), which was commonly used in gas welding. Unlike acetylene, propyne can be safely condensed.

## Production and equilibrium with propadiene

Propyne exists in equilibrium with propadiene, the mixture of propyne and propadiene being called MAPD:
    H$_3$C−C≡CH ⇌ H$_2$C=C=CH$_2$
The coefficient of equilibrium K$_{eq}$ is 0.22 at 270 °C or 0.1 at 5 °C. MAPD is produced as a side product, often an undesirable one, by cracking propane to produce propene, an important feedstock in the chemical industry. MAPD interferes with the catalytic polymerization of propene.

### Laboratory methods

Propyne can also be synthesized on laboratory scale by reducing 1-propanol, allyl alcohol or acetone vapors over magnesium.

## Use as a rocket fuel

European space companies have researched using light hydrocarbons with liquid oxygen, a relatively high performing liquid rocket propellant combination that would also be less toxic than the commonly used MMH/NTO (monomethylhydrazine/nitrogen tetroxide). Their research showed that propyne would be highly advantageous as a rocket fuel for craft intended for low Earth orbital operations. They reached this conclusion based upon a specific impulse expected to reach 370 s with oxygen as the oxidizer, a high density and power density—and the moderate boiling point, which makes the chemical easier to store than cryogenic fuels that must be kept at extremely low temperatures.

## Organic chemistry

Propyne is a convenient three-carbon building block for organic synthesis. Deprotonation with n-butyllithium gives propynyllithium. This nucleophilic reagent adds to carbonyl groups, producing alcohols and esters. Whereas purified propyne is expensive, MAPP gas could be used to cheaply generate large amounts of the reagent.
Propyne, along with 2-butyne, is also used to synthesize alkylated hydroquinones in the total synthesis of vitamin E.
The chemical shift of an alkynyl proton and propargylic proton generally occur in the same region of the $^1$H NMR spectrum. In propyne, these two signals have almost exactly the same chemical shifts, leading to overlap of the signals, and the $^1$H NMR spectrum of propyne, when recorded in deuteriochloroform on a 300 MHz instrument, consists of a single signal, a sharp singlet resonating at 1.8 ppm.

## In Astrophysics

Propyne has been detected in multiple astrophysical objects following its first observation in 1973 in the galactic center giant molecular cloud Sgr B2 using radio astronomy techniques. Propyne has been proposed to act as a precursor molecule to the formation of PAHs in space, such as indene.
Propyne has been detected by infrared spectroscopy in the chemically reducing atmospheres of the outer planets in our solar system, including on Jupiter in 2000 and on Saturn in 1997, both using the Infrared Space Observatory; on Titan in 1981 using Voyager's IRIS instrument; and on the ice giants Uranus in 2006 and on Neptune in 2008 using the Spitzer space telescope.
# Elmalık, Bolu

Elmalık (Adyghe: Пэциехьэблэ, romanized: Pətsiyehəblə) is a Hatuqway Circassian village located in the Bolu District of Bolu Province, Turkey. Its population is 422 (2021).
# Michigan State University Observatory

Michigan State University Observatory is an astronomical observatory owned and operated by Michigan State University. It is located south of the Michigan State University campus in East Lansing, Michigan (USA), near the corner of Forest Rd and College Rd. It has a Cassegrain telescope in its single dome. Built by Boller and Chivens, the Michigan State University telescope was commissioned in 1969 and entered regular operation in 1970. In 1974, what was at the time a state-of-the-art Raytheon Microcomputer was installed to function as a data gathering and control system. Originally, single channel photoelectric photometry and photography using plates or film were the means of acquiring data. The observatory was closed from 1981 until 1986, at a time when the university was having financial difficulties. It was reopened in the spring of 1986 on the occasion of the return of Comet Halley and has been in regular operation ever since. Since the 1980s, a CCD camera has been employed as the main instrument and the Raytheon computer has been retired. The International Astronomical Union has assigned the MSU Observatory identification code 766.

## Prior observatory

This present campus observatory is not the first to have been built on the MSU campus. In 1880, Professor Rolla C. Carpenter built an observatory for the (then) State Agricultural College to house an Alvan Clark & Sons refracting telescope of 5.5 inches aperture. The observatory was located behind his residence at Faculty Row No.2, near where Sarah Langdon Williams Hall stands today. The original telescope is on exhibit at the Abrams Planetarium.

## Public viewing

Approximately one pair of evenings per month, if the sky is sufficiently clear, the MSU observatory opens its doors for public observing. The MSU 0.6 meter telescope will be set up for viewing on selected astronomical objects throughout the evening. Also, smaller telescopes are set up in the observatory parking lot, with both local area and MSU astronomers on hand to answer questions.
# Penha Convent

Penha Convent (Portuguese: Convento da Penha) is a convent in Vila Velha, Brazil, on the top of a high mountain overlooking the cities of Vitória and Vila Velha. Founded in approximately 1558 by Pedro Palácios, today it is home to Espírito Santo's Patron Saint, Our Mother of Penha. Many believers make pilgrimages to this site which is surrounded by a green haven of forest. Due to its location between two large urban areas, it is also a very much sought-after leisure spot on weekends and holidays. It is considered one of the main tourist attractions of the Brazilian Southeast state of Espírito Santo.
Every year, there is an important celebration to the Saint where believers dedicate their miles praying and thanking the Saint. Some have traveled from all over Brazil in order to get there.
The men usually start their walk from the Capital Vitoria and finish at the Convent in Vila Velha. The women also pay their respects and walk from the closest Church (Santuario) up to the Convent. Inside the Convent there are millions of thank you notes from people that claim to have been cured by Nossa Senhora da Penha. They have left many of their notes along with their old handicapped chairs and much more. The view from the Convent is one of the most beautiful views. Being able to see the Island of Vitoria and the City of Vila Velha and one of the most beautiful beaches along the coast of Brazil called Praia da Costa. Where at the end of the beach, you can also see the house of the Governor.

## Annual state meeting of the Terço dos Homens movement

Every year, in May, the Terço dos Homens movement gathers at the Convent. Thousands of men pray the Rosary and attend Mass.