OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Josefine Gallmeyer

Josefine Gallmeyer (27 February 1838 in Leipzig – 3 February 1884 in Vienna) was an Austrian actress and theatre director of German origin.

## Life

Josefine Gallmeyer was the illegitimate daughter of the actress Katharina Tomaselli [de] with opera singer Michael Greiner. In 1842, she took the surname of her stepfather, Christian Gallmeyer.
In 1853, at the age of 15, Gallmeyer made her debut at the Brno City Theatre. Thereafter, she was employed by the United German Theatres theatre company in Budapest. However, her contract was terminated without notice after a short time because of disobedience and insubordination.
Back in Brno, she increasingly appeared as a parodist and was discovered by Johann Nepomuk Nestroy in 1856. After guesting at the Theater in der Josefstadt, Nestroy facilitated Gallmeyer's residency at the Carltheater in Vienna in 1857. This collaboration proved unfruitful and Gallmeyer returned to her work in Brno.
In addition to further performances in Brno, she gave guest performances in Sibiu and Timișoara. Friedrich Strampfer, the director of the German State Theatre Timișoara, engaged her there and further facilitated a tour of Germany. There, she guested at the Victoria-Theater in Berlin and at the Königliches Hoftheater in Dresden. In Dresden, her work was cut short after one performance due to erratic behavior.
In 1862, Gallmeyer joined Strampfer in Vienna as he became director of the Theater an der Wien. There, she achieved her breakthrough with the posse of Ottokar Franz Ebersberg and Karl Costa.
In 1865, she returned to the Carltheater. Jacques Offenbach, from whom she expected a part, refused to write even one line for her. In 1875, she began to direct the Strampfer-Theater with writer Julius Rosen, which closed due to insolvency in 1884.
From 1882 to 1883, she managed to rehabilitate her image with a tour of the United States. In the following years, she performed at the Theater an der Wien, Carltheater, as well as venues in Hamburg, Berlin and Graz.
Gallmeyer was known her countless affairs and her extravagance. At times, she was considered very wealthy, but due to her immense charity she was impoverished when she died in Vienna on 3 February 1884 at the age of 46.
Her grave of honor is located in the Vienna Central Cemetery (group 32 A, number 17). In 1928, the Gallmeyergasse in Döbling was named after her.

## Selected roles

* Marion – Der preußische Landwehrmann und die französische Bäuerin (Karl Haffner)
* Sternenjungfrau – Die Sternenjungfrau (Karl Haffner).
* Therese – Therese Krones (Karl Haffner)
* Christina – La Vie parisienne (Jacques Offenbach)
* Lilly – Ihre Familie
* Desvarennes – Sergius Panin (Georges Ohnet)
* Rosa – Der Verschwender (Ferdinand Raimund).
* Tini – Die elegante Tini (Camillo Walzel)
* Agnes – Eine leichte Person (August Conradi)

## Works

Novels
Aus is’ (1982)
Parodies
Die Schwestern (1982)
Dramas
Aus purem Haß (1883)
Sarah und Bernhard (1884)
# Gennadi Remezov

Gennadi Viktorovich Remezov (Russian: Геннадий Викторович Ремезов; born 19 March 1965) is a former Russian professional footballer.

## Club career

He made his professional debut in the Soviet Second League in 1982 for FC Strela Voronezh.

## Honours

* USSR Federation Cup winner: 1988.
# Parkdale Heights, Dallas

Parkdale Heights is a neighborhood in east Dallas, Texas (USA). The official name for the neighborhood is Parkdale, the neighborhood was established in 1926. It is bounded on the west by railroad tracks (just east of Hatcher Street), on the northwest by railroad tracks, on the north by Military Parkway, on the east by Bisbee Drive and on the south by Scyene Road.
Parkdale Lake is located within the neighborhood.

## Transportation

Dallas Area Rapid Transit's Green Line has a station adjacent to the neighborhood — Lawnview Station, south across Scyene Road at Lawnview Avenue.

## Education

The neighborhood is served by the Dallas Independent School District. As of 2007, children in the neighborhood attend Ascher Silberstein Elementary School, Pearl C. Anderson Middle Learning Center, and Lincoln High School.
The neighborhood is nearby the Eastfield College campus of the Dallas County Community College District.
# Robert H. Clancy

Robert Henry Clancy (March 14, 1882 – April 23, 1962) was a politician from the U.S. state of Michigan.
Clancy was born in Detroit, Michigan, where he attended the public schools. He graduated from the literary department of the University of Michigan at Ann Arbor in 1907 and he later studied law there for one year. He worked as a reporter on Detroit newspapers for four years before serving as secretary to Congressman Frank E. Doremus from 1911 to 1913. He then served as secretary to Assistant United States Secretary of Commerce Edwin F. Sweet from 1913 to 1917. During World War I, he was manager of the War Trade Board at Detroit, chief inspector of purchases in Michigan for the Medical Corps of the War Department, and recruiting officer of the aviation division in Detroit. He was United States customs appraiser for Michigan from 1917 to 1922. During Prohibition he was arrested along with the mayor of Detroit and the Wayne County sheriff at the Deutsches Hall while consuming alcohol.
In 1922, Clancy was elected as a Democrat from Michigan's 1st congressional district to the 68th Congress, serving from March 4, 1923, to March 3, 1925. He was defeated by Republican John B. Sosnowski in the 1924 election. After leaving Congress, he engaged in the real-estate business until the next election. In the 1926 election, he switched parties and ran as a Republican, defeating the incumbent Sosnowski in the primary, and going on to defeat Democratic candidate William M. Donnelly in the general election for a seat in the 70th Congress. In 1928 and 1930, Clancy again defeated Sosnowski in the Republican primary and Donnelly in the general election to be re-elected to the 71st and 72nd Congresses, serving from March 4, 1927, to March 3, 1933.
In 1932, Clancy was a candidate in the Fourteenth Congressional District in Michigan, due to redistricting after the 1930 Census. Clancy lost to Democrat Carl M. Weideman, after which he was engaged in an executive capacity with a manufacturing company until his retirement in 1948. He died in Detroit and is interred there in Mount Olivet Cemetery.
# Alexander, Prince of Lippe

Alexander, Prince of Lippe (German: Karl Alexander zur Lippe) (16 January 1831 – 13 January 1905) was the penultimate sovereign of the Principality of Lippe. Succeeding to the throne in 1895, Alexander had his power exercised by a regent throughout his reign on account of his mental illness.

## Early life and ascension

Prince Alexander of Lippe was born in Detmold the seventh child of Leopold II, Lippe's reigning prince and Leopold's consort Princess Emilie of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen (1800–1867). Prince Alexander for a time served as a captain in the Hanoverian Army.
Alexander succeeded as Prince of Lippe on 20 March 1895 following the death of his brother Prince Woldemar. As Alexander had been showing signs of a mental illness and had been placed under legal restrictions in 1870 and in 1893, it was necessary for a regency to be established in Lippe. Alexander was the last male of the Lippe-Detmold line, the next senior line of the House of Lippe were the Counts of Lippe-Biesterfeld followed by the Counts of Lippe-Weissenfeld and then the most junior line the Princes of Schaumburg-Lippe.

## Regency dispute

Prince Adolf of Schaumburg-Lippe, the brother-in-law of the German Emperor Wilhelm II, immediately claimed the position of regent on Alexander's ascension, basing the claim on a decree that had been issued by Prince Woldemar in 1890, but kept secret until Woldemar's death. This act was disputed by Count Ernst of Lippe-Biesterfeld who also put forward a claim to the regency. Lippe's diet confirmed Prince Adolf as regent on 24 April 1895, pending a settlement over the disputed regency.
A settlement was reached in 1897 when a commission under the presidency of King Albert of Saxony ruled in favour of the claims of Count Ernst of Lippe-Biesterfeld. Prince Adolf then resigned the regency and was replaced by Count Ernst, who would rule until his death in 1904 as regent for Alexander. Ernst's son Count Leopold of Lippe-Biesterfeld succeeded as regent.

## Life as prince

While unable to exercise power Alexander lived at the sanatorium of St Gilgenberg near Bayreuth, where he would often be seen attending concerts and the theatre. He also passed time by playing chess, copying pictures from newspapers and listening to music. He was also aware of his position as a sovereign prince and would insist on royal etiquette being observed.
Alexander's death at St Gilgenberg brought about the extinction of the Lippe-Detmold line. Count Leopold of the Lippe-Biesterfeld line succeeded him as Prince of Lippe.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Alexander, Prince of Lippe :
# Roger Dee

Roger D. Aycock (December 6, 1914 – April 5, 2004) was an American author who wrote under the pseudonym Roger Dee. He primarily wrote science fiction. He contributed over fifty stories to magazines between 1949 and 1971.
# Bill Rooney

William Rooney (July 16, 1896 – March 17, 1966) was a professional American football player who played running back for six seasons for the Duluth Kelleys/Eskimos, New York Giants, Brooklyn Lions, and Chicago Cardinals.
# Roman Catholic Diocese of Embu

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Embu (Latin: Dioecesis Embuensis) is a diocese located in the city of Embu in the ecclesiastical province of Nyeri in Kenya.

## History

* June 9, 1986: Established as Diocese of Embu from the Diocese of Meru

## Leadership

* Bishops of Embu (Roman rite)
** Bishop John Njue (9 Jun 1986 – 9 Mar 2002), appointed Coadjutor Bishop of Nyeri; future Cardinal
** Bishop Anthony Muheria (30 October 2003 to 2008), appointed Bishop of Kitui
** Bishop Paul Kariuki Njiru (2009 to 22 July 2023), appointed Bishop of Wote
** Bishop Peter Kimani Ndung'u (Since 16 November 2024)
# Isle of Man Fire and Rescue Service

The Isle of Man Fire and Rescue Service is the fire brigade of the Isle of Man Government, providing fire and rescue cover throughout the Isle of Man, an independent Crown dependency located in the Irish Sea between England and Ireland. The service operates under the Department of Home Affairs.

## History

The Isle of Man received its first two fire engines from England in October 1803. These were independently operated by an insurance company and were horse-drawn and hand-operated. In the late nineteenth century, legislation was introduced permitting town commissioners to establish local fire brigades. The Peel commissioners did so in 1884, followed by Port Erin in 1903 and Laxey in 1920. Some larger settlements, such as Ramsey and Douglas, had entered into local arrangements with the military or with the privately owned insurance company fire brigades, for local fire cover. The outbreak of war brought calls for a unified fire brigade. In February 1940, the Local Government (Fires) Act was implemented, establishing a single Isle of Man Fire Brigade, with seven fire areas - Douglas, Laxey, Ramsey, Kirk Michael, Peel, Rushen and Castletown. These fire areas are the same today.

## Structure and ranks

A total of 110 retained (part-time) firefighters are stationed across all seven of the island's fire stations. Douglas fire station has a permanent watch of full-time firefighters, numbering 32 in total, working in shifts. The service is headed by a Chief Fire Officer (Mark Christian, appointed 2023), and has a rank structure based on that of the United Kingdom.
| Current title | Chief fire officer | Deputy chief fire officer | Divisional officer | Assistant divisional officer | Station officer | Sub-officer | Leading firefighter | Firefighter |
| Rank insignia | | | | | | | | |

## Fire stations and appliances

The service has seven fire stations. The largest, at Douglas, is crewed by both wholetime firefighters and retained firefighters, whilst the other six stations at Laxey, Ramsey, Kirk Michael, Peel, Rushen and Castletown, are staffed by retained crews only. Retained firefighters make up around two thirds of the total complement of just over 150 firefighters.

## Ronaldsway Airport Fire and Rescue Service

In common with most international airports, the Isle of Man Airport, historically known as Ronaldsway Airport, maintains its own independent fire service. This service cooperates closely with the Isle of Man Fire and Rescue Service. The airport fire station is now considered too small for its current appliances and crews, and a contract has been awarded for the construction of a new £200,000 fire station, starting in 2022-2023.

## Emergency services on the Isle of Man

* Isle of Man Ambulance Service
* Isle of Man Civil Defence Corps
* Isle of Man Coastguard
* Isle of Man Constabulary (Police)
# Roman Catholic Diocese of Pinsk

The Diocese of Pinsk (Latin: Pinsken(sis) Latinorum, Belarusian: Пінская) is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or diocese in Belarus. It is a suffragan diocese in the ecclesiastical province of the metropolitan Archdiocese of Minsk-Mohilev.
Its cathedral is a minor basilica: the Cathedral Basilica of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary, in the episcopal see of Pinsk.

## History

* 28 October 1925: Established as Diocese of Pinsk/Пінская (Беларуская)/Pinsken(sis) Latinorum (Latin adjective), on territory split off from the then Diocese of Minsk (which also provided its first incumbent by transfer), then suffragan of the Archdiocese of Vilnius (then both in Poland)
* Lost territory on 1991.06.05 to establish the Diocese of Drohiczyn.
* In 1993, the diocesan Caritas (Belarusian: Карытас Пінскай дыяцэзіі) was established.

## Statistics

As of 2021, it pastorally served 50,825 Catholics (1.8% of 2,780,000 total) on 72,700 km$^2$ in 87 parishes with 52 priests (36 diocesan, 16 religious), 62 lay religious (26 brothers, 36 sisters) and 8 seminarians.

## Episcopal ordinaries

Bishops of Pinsk
* Zygmunt Łoziński (1925.10.28 – death 1932.03.26), previously Bishop of Minsk (Belarus) (1917.11.02 – 1925.10.28)
* Kazimierz Bukraba (1932.07.10 – death 1946.05.06)
* Apostolic Administrator Władysław Jędruszuk (1967.02.16 – 1991.06.05), while Auxiliary Bishop of Pinsk (1962.11.19 – 1991.06.05) and Titular Bishop of Clysma (1962.11.19 – 1991.06.05); later Bishop of Drohiczyn (Poland) (1991.06.05 – death 1994.05.25)
** Apostolic Administrator Kazimierz Świątek (Казімір Свёнтэк) (1991.04.13 - 2011.06.30) while Metropolitan Archbishop of Minsk-Mohilev (Belarus) (1991.04.13 – retired 2006.06.14), created Cardinal-Priest of S. Gerardo Maiella (1994.11.26 – death 2011.07.21), President of Catholic Episcopal Conference of Belarus (1999.02.11 – 2006.06.14)
** Apostolic Administrator Tadeusz Kondrusiewicz (2011.06.30 - 2012.06.16) while Metropolitan Archbishop of Minsk-Mohilev (Belarus) (2007.09.21 – ...), Vice-President of Catholic Episcopal Conference of Belarus (2006? – 2015.06.03); previously Titular Bishop of Hippo Diarrhytus (1989.05.10 – 2002.02.11) as Apostolic Administrator of Minsk (Belarus) (1989.05.10 – 1991.04.13), Apostolic Administrator of Northern European Russia (Russia) (1991.04.13 – 2002.02.11), President of Conference of Catholic Bishops of Russia (1999 – 2005), Metropolitan Archbishop of (Mother of God at) Moscow (Russia) (2002.02.11 – 2007.09.21); later President of Catholic Episcopal Conference of Belarus (2015.06.03 – ...)
* Antoni Dziemianko (2012.06.16 - ... ), previously Titular Bishop of Lesvi (1998.07.04 – 2012.05.03) as Auxiliary Bishop of Diocese of Grodno (Belarus) (1998.07.04 – 2004.12.14) and as Auxiliary Bishop of Archdiocese of Minsk-Mohilev (Belarus) (2004.12.14 – 2012.05.03), Secretary General of Catholic Episcopal Conference of Belarus (2006? – 2015.06.03), Apostolic Administrator of Archdiocese of Minsk-Mohilev (Belarus) (2006.06.14 – 2007.09.21).
# Surkish

Surkish (Serbian: Суркиш) is a village in the municipality of Podujevo, Kosovo.

## History
### Surkish ambush

On 25 October 1996, Kosovo Liberation Army insurgents armed with automatic weapons ambushed 2 Yugoslav police officers in Surkish, near Podujevo. The ambush resulted in the instant death of 2 officers, Miloš Nikolić (34), a police inspector of the Pristina Precinct and Dragan Rakić from Velika Reka, a reserve police officer and a manager of a company in Podujevo. Nikolić was killed in front of his house.
# Vigor High School

Vigor High School, located in Prichard, Alabama, is a public high school that educates grades 9-12. It is operated by the Mobile County Public School System.
It serves most of Prichard.

## Dress code

The Mobile County Public School System requires all schools to have a school uniform policy. Shirts allowed include tennis shirts or oxford shirts in hunter green for freshman, sophomores, and juniors; and grey for seniors. Pants must be khaki, and the material must be cotton twill. Students are allowed to wear tennis shoes of any color. Open-toed shoes are not allowed.

## Notable alumni

* Willie Anderson (1996); NFL offensive tackle
* Robert Brazile – NFL Player
* Paul Crane – former NFL player
* Deshaun Davis – NFL player
* Quinterrius Eatmon – professional football player
* Jalston Fowler – former NFL Player
* Jacoby Glenn – former NFL Player
* Pat Howell – Former MLB player
* Scott Hunter – NFL Player
* Ellis Lankster – former NFL Player
* Kevin Lee – former NFL wide receiver
* Sen'Derrick Marks, NFL defensive tackle
* Darius Philon – former NFL Player
* Donald Reese – former NFL Player
* Terrance Simmons – former NFL Player
* David Windham – former NFL player
* Rickey Young – former NFL Player
# Fall of Fallujah

The fall of Fallujah was a battle in the city of Fallujah in western Iraq that took place from late 2013 to early 2014, in which Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) and other Sunni insurgents captured the city of Fallujah. It was one of the first Iraqi cities to fall out of the control of the Iraqi Government, and resulted in the Anbar campaign.

## Battle

On 30 December 2013, Iraqi forces dismantled a Sunni protest camp, which angered many people. Gunmen proceeded to attack deployed army patrols on the highway.
On 2 January 2014, ISIL seized control of parts of the town, as well as nearby Ramadi. After the army withdrew from the area, ISIL fighters and its allies entered both cities. Many videos showed ISIL forces clashing with police forces, and ISIL attacks and seizures on the main police station. 100 inmates were freed, weapons and ammunition were seized, and most police forces abandoned their posts.
On January 3, Fallujah was reportedly under the control of Sunni jihadists, but Iraq said the city remained contested. The jihadists raised their black flag in Fallujah, took over all police stations, and military posts after security forces left the city, set police vehicles ablaze and brandished their weapons.
On January 4, the town was taken by Sunni jihadists and ISIL fighters. The Iraqi army shelled the city with mortars in an attempt to wrestle back the town, but resulted in the deaths of 8 people and wounded 30, while 60% of the town was reported to be under rebel control. Much later, Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki vowed to eliminate "all terrorist groups" in a statement on national television. The police chief of the Anbar said that Iraqi forces were in control of the outskirts of Fallujah, but the city itself was held by ISIL and its allies. Sunni tribesmen refused to let Iraqi forces into the city, but held negotiations with them. Iraqi forces proceeded to shell the city from a nearby military base, before eventually withdrawing.

## Aftermath

Four months later, the War in Iraq of 2013 to 2017 escalated. Two years later, Iraqi Government recaptured the city.
# Deering Center, Maine

Deering Center is a neighborhood in the residential area of Portland, Maine, United States. It runs from Brighton Avenue to Forest Avenue to Walton Street, then past Evergreen Cemetery, near Wayside Street on Ludlow Street.

## History

Formerly known as the town of Deering, Maine, which separated from Westbrook in 1871. It was incorporated into Portland as Deering Center on March 9, 1899.

## Etymology

Deering Center is named for Captain James Deering, horse farmer and early resident of the neighborhood.

## Education

Several schools are located in Deering Center:
* Deering High School
* Lincoln Middle School
* Henry Wadsworth Longfellow Elementary School

## Notable people

* Francis Ormand Jonathan Smith, U.S. Congressman
* Scott Wilson, served on United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit
# 2014 British Rowing Junior Championships

The 2014 British Rowing Junior Championships were the 43rd edition of the National Junior Championships, held from 19–20 July 2014 at the National Water Sports Centre in Holme Pierrepont, Nottingham. They were organised and sanctioned by British Rowing, and are open to British junior rowers.

## Medal summary

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Victor Ludorum | Henley | n/a | n/a |
| Open J18 1x | Leander A | Leander B | Northwich |
| Open J18 2- | Tideway Scullers School | Calpe | London / Marlow |
| Open J18 2x | Newark / Thames | St Leonard's School | St Neots |
| Open J18 4- | Nautilus | Glasgow Academy | Aberdeen Schools |
| Open J18 4x | Northwich | Leander | Warrington |
| Open J18 8+ | Durham | King's Canterbury | Kingston Grammar School |
| Open J16 1x | Glasgow Academy | Clydesdale | Nottingham |
| Open J16 2- | Aberdeen Schools | Falcon | Maidstone Invicta |
| Open J16 2x | Maidenhead | York City | Bideford AAC / Bideford ARC |
| Open J16 4+ | Aberdeen Schools | Kingston Grammar School | Cambois |
| Open J16 4x | RGS High Wycombe | Leander / Nottingham | Burton Leander |
| Open J15 1x | Tideway Scullers School | Clydesdale | Northwich |
| Open J15 2x | Shiplake Vikings | City of Oxford | Wallingford |
| Open J15 4x+ | Claires Court | George Watson's | Marlow |
| Open J14 1x | Maidenhead | Reading | Sudbury |
| Open J14 2x | RGS High Wycombe | Stourport | Star Club |
| Open J14 4x+ | Calpe | Windsor Boys' | Walton |
| Women J18 1x | Runcorn | Eton Excelsior A | Eton Excelsior C |
| Women J18 2- | Tyne | Cantabrigian | Cambois |
| Women J18 2x | Bedford Girls' | Tideway Scullers School | Wallingford |
| Women J18 4x | Maidenhead / St Andrew / George Watson's | Eton Excelsior | Weybridge |
| Women J18 4- | Henley | Glasgow Academy | Aberdeen Schools |
| Women J18 8+ | Henley | Lady Eleanor Holles School / Kingston Grammar School | Hollowell composite |
| Women J16 1x | Tideway Scullers School | York City | Marlow |
| Women J16 2- | Walton | Lady Eleanor Holles School | Eton Excelsior |
| Women J16 2x | George Watson's | Tideway Scullers School | Nottingham |
| Women J16 4+ | Queen Elizabeth HS | Glasgow Academy / George Watson's | Bedford Girls' |
| Women J16 4x | Henley | Warrington | Hollingworth Lake / Liverpool Victoria |
| Women J15 1x | Warrington | Christchurch | Pengwern |
| Women J15 2x | Globe | City of Oxford | St Neots |
| Women J15 4x+ | Henley A | Henley B | Lea |
| Women J14 1x | Chester-le-Street | Burton Leander | Norwich |
| Women J14 2x | Avon County | Maidenhead | Marlow |
| Women J14 4x+ | Henley | Maidenhead | Ross |
Key :
| Symbol | meaning |
| 1, 2, 4, 8 | crew size |
| + | coxed |
| - | coxless |
| x | sculls |
| 14 | Under-14 |
| 15 | Under-15 |
| 16 | Under-16 |
| 18 | Under-18 |