OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# PowerDVD

PowerDVD is a media player software for Microsoft Windows created by CyberLink, for DVD movie discs, Blu-ray movie discs, and digital video files, photos and music.
PowerDVD is offered in various versions, which vary greatly in terms of functionality, and can be expanded to include additional functions such as playback of licensed audio formats or power-saving functions for use on notebooks using plug-ins and so-called “enhancement packs”.
During 2016, PowerDVD achieved certification from the Blu-ray Disc Association (BDA) for the playback of Ultra HD Blu-ray Discs, and became the world's first software player to pass the BD-ROM 4.0 PC Application Software License process. Playback of UHD Blu-ray discs requires an SGX-capable Intel CPU; with SGX support removed in newer generations of Intel CPUs, playback of UHD Blu-rays is no longer possible on newer PCs.

## Features

* 8K video playback: added in PowerDVD 19
* Ultra HD Blu-ray disc playback: PowerDVD 17 is the first software that supports 4K UHD Blu-ray drives, however this feature only worked on PCs with Intel's Software Guard Extensions (SGX). In January 2022, Intel deprecated support for SGX for the Rocket Lake and Alder Lake generation desktop processors, leading to Ultra HD Blu-ray discs being unplayable on those systems. Cyberlink permanently removed Ultra HD Blu-ray disc playback with PowerDVD 22 version 3526.
* 360-Degree VR: PowerDVD 17 supports 360-degree camera such as Samsung Gear 360 and the Nikon KeyMission. Available to watch VR content on an Oculus Rift or HTC Vive headset.
* Blu-ray 3D disc playback: added in PowerDVD 10 and removed in PowerDVD 20.
* Blu-ray disc playback: added in PowerDVD 6.
* TrueTheater: PowerDVD adds TrueTheater image/color correction and enhancement, also motion enhancement to make motion smoother. TrueTheater HDR enhancement provides a larger color space.
* Media Casting to Streaming Devices: supported devices as Roku, Chromecast, and Apple TV.

## Version history

| Version | Release date | EOL date | Latest patch |
| 23 | 2024-01-25 | | 2024-03-07, build 1406 |
| 22 | 2022-05-12 | | 2024-01-22, build 3526 |
| 21 | 2021-04-15 | | |
| 20 | 2020-04-14 | | 2023-01, build 4830 |
| 19 | 2019-04-16 | | 2019-12-23, build 2403 |
| 18 | 2018-04-18 | | 2019-06-26, build 3010 |
| 17 | 2017-04-11 | | 2019-01-01, build 3605 |
| 16 | 2016-04-13 | | 2017-11-13, build 3403 |
| 15 | 2015-04-14 | | 2017-11-28, build 4630 |
| 14 | 2014-04-08 | | 2018-01-02, build 8413 |
| 13 | 2013-04-02 | | 2018-04-22, build 8703 |
| 12 | 2012-01-31 | | 2018-04-22, build 8705 |
| 11 | 2011-04-18 | 2015-09-08 | 2014-02-25, build 5012 |
| 10 | 2010-03-17 | 2015-09-08 | 2013-12-11, build 5816 |
| 9 | 2009-03-02 | 2015-09-08 | 2011-05-18, build 4105 |
| 8 | 2008-04-02 | 2010-04 | 2010-04-21, build 3228 |
| 7 | 2006-05-04 | 2009 | 2008-01-04, build 3613 |
| 6 | 2004-11-08 | | 2007-11-12, build 3430 |
| 5 | 2003-06-18 | | 2007-11-12, build 3430 |
| 4.0 XP | 2001-11-05 | | 2003-08-22 |
| 3.0 | 2000-11-06 | | 2001-10-15 |
| 2.5 | 1999-12 | | 2000-03-23, v2.55 |
| 1.5 | 1998-3-12 | |
| 1 | 1996 | | |
# Desperate Trails (1921 film)

Desperate Trails is a 1921 American silent Western film directed by John Ford and featuring Harry Carey. The film is considered to be lost.

## Plot

As described in a film publication, Bart Carson (Carey) is in love with Lou (La Marr) and even goes to jail to save Walter A. Walker (Coxen), a man she says is her brother but who is really a husband who has deserted his wife and two children. After he learns the truth, Bart breaks out of jail and trails Walter, who falls off a train trying to escape. Bart then seeks refuge in a cabin with Mrs. Walker (Rich), where he is captured, but the officials have learned the truth and promise him a pardon.

## Cast

* Harry Carey as Bart Carson
* Irene Rich as Mrs. Walker
* George E. Stone as Dannie Boy
* Helen Field as Carrie
* Edward Coxen as Walter A. Walker
* Barbara La Marr as Lady Lou
* George Siegmann as Sheriff Price
* Charles Inslee as Doc Higgins

## Production and release

Courtney Ryley Cooper wrote the story Christmas Eve at Pilot Butte which was later purchased by the Universal Film Manufacturing Company. The screenplay was written by Elliott J. Clawson and directed by John Ford.
Filming of Desperate Trails started on March 14, 1921, under the working title of Christmas Eve at Pilot Butte, and lasted until April 11, with Harry C. Fowler and Robert De Grasse serving as the photographers. The movie was released on July 9.
# Generation of Vipers

Generation of Vipers is a 1943 book by Philip Wylie. In it Wylie criticizes various aspects and beliefs of contemporary American society, including Christianity; prominent figures such as politicians, teachers, and doctors; and "momism" or the adoration of mothers.

## History

Wylie wrote the book in Miami Beach, Florida beginning on May 12, 1942 and ending on July 4, 1942; he felt disillusioned after having a job with the U.S. government providing information about World War II. The book was published in January 1943.
By 1955 the book had twenty printings; by then a new edition of the book came out.

## Reception

Mike Wallace stated in his 1957 interview of Wylie that many viewers had criticized Wylie's conclusions about mothers, and Wylie responded by stating that he was only talking about a certain type of mother.
In 2005, Jonathan Yardley of the Washington Post argued that the book had not aged well in his second reading; he had first read the book in the 1960s.
# T. J. Haws

Tyson Jay Haws (born August 3, 1995) is an American professional basketball player who last played for the Lakeland Magic of the NBA G League. He played college basketball for the BYU Cougars.

## High school career

Haws was a four-year starter at Lone Peak High School in Highland, Utah, and the team won Utah's 5A state championship in each of his seasons. He was also a four-time All-State selection. As a junior, he averaged 17.1 points per game and led his team to the mythical national championship. The trio of Haws, Eric Mika, and Nick Emery were nicknamed the "Lone Peak Three." In his senior season, he averaged 25.2 points and 5.2 assists per game and was named Utah Mr. Basketball and Utah Gatorade Player of the Year. A four-star recruit, Haws committed to play college basketball at BYU before his sophomore season in high school.

## College career

After high school, Haws embarked on a two-year mission for the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in France. Following his return, Haws averaged 13.8 points, 3.2 assists, 2.9 rebounds and 1.0 steals per game as a freshman at BYU, earning First Team All-West Coast Conference (WCC) honors. As a sophomore, Haws averaged 11.7 points and 4.2 assists per game.
On February 15, 2019, he scored a career-high 35 points in an 88–82 overtime victory over San Diego. Haws averaged 17.8 points and a team-high 5.1 assists and 1.2 steals per game as a junior. He earned Second Team All-WCC honors. On January 11, 2020, Haws posted a career-high 14 assists against Portland. He had his second double-double on February 15, recording 17 points and 10 assists in a 72–71 win against San Diego. As a senior, Haws averaged 14.0 points and 5.7 assists per game, shooting 45.9% from the field. He was named to the First Team All-WCC. He finished his career ranked second in BYU history in assists with 603.

## Professional career

On July 22, 2020, Haws signed with Trefl Sopot of the Polish Basketball League. He was selected with the 15th pick in the 2021 NBA G League draft by the Lakeland Magic.

## Career statistics
### College

| Year | Team | GP | GS | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG |
| 2016–17 | BYU | 34 | 34 | 30.6 | .424 | .404 | .787 | 2.9 | 3.2 | 1.0 | .1 | 13.8 |
| 2017–18 | BYU | 35 | 35 | 33.7 | .410 | .309 | .837 | 2.7 | 4.2 | 1.2 | .3 | 11.7 |
| 2018–19 | BYU | 32 | 32 | 33.4 | .463 | .352 | .868 | 3.5 | 5.1 | 1.2 | .3 | 17.8 |
| 2019–20 | BYU | 32 | 32 | 32.5 | .459 | .371 | .762 | 2.5 | 5.7 | 1.3 | .2 | 14.0 |
| Career | Career | 133 | 133 | 32.5 | .440 | .361 | .824 | 2.9 | 4.5 | 1.2 | .2 | 14.3 |

## Personal life

Haws and his wife, Lauren, have a son named Tyson, who was born in February 2020. Haws has an older brother, Tyler, who also played basketball at BYU and finished as its all-time leading scorer, and now plays at the professional level. His father, Marty, was also a standout basketball player at BYU from 1986 to 1990.
# Vanishing of the Bees

Vanishing of the Bees is a 2006 documentary film by Hive Mentality Films & Hipfuel Films, directed by George Langworthy and Maryam Henein and released in the United Kingdom in October 2009. The story is centered on the sudden disappearance of honey bees from beehives around the world, caused by the poorly understood phenomenon known as colony collapse disorder or CCD. Although the film does not draw any firm scientific conclusions as to the precise cause or causes of CCD, it does suggest a link between neonicotinoid pesticides and CCD.
The UK cinema release of the film was supported by The Co-operative Group.

## Cast

* David Hackenberg as himself
* Michael Pollan as himself
* Simon Buxton as himself
* Emilia Fox as narrator (UK release)
* Elliot Page (then known as Ellen Page) as narrator (US release)

## Reception

The film was first released in the UK with a British narration by Emilia Fox and received mixed reviews from critics, achieving a rating of 62 percent on Rotten Tomatoes based on 13 reviews, with an average rating of 5.3/10. Filmstar called Vanishing of the Bees "The most important documentary film since An Inconvenient Truth. And Stuart McGurk of The Sunday Times wrote that while the "subject is serious", and this film was "well intentioned and urgent", it was "let down by hammy narration, [and] a made-for-TV budget". Philip French of The Observer called it a "serious, didactic, rather rambling documentary [that] features some good, decent people". He added that "The blame falls principally on pesticides (which began when chemical warfare techniques were switched to farming), monoculture (ie, the widespread specialisation in single crops), genetic engineering and the world's changing landscape. Governments, the film charges, are listening more closely to the producers of chemicals than to beekeepers."
The film was then re-released in the US with a new edit and narration by Elliot Page (then known as Ellen Page). The film went on to win best documentary from the Idyllwild International Festival of Cinema and the Cosmic Cine Film Festival.
# EPC Groupe

EPC Groupe (Explosifs Produits Chimiques S.A.) is a French multinational company that trades in explosives and drilling; It is one of the world’s leaders in explosives manufacture, storage and distribution and in particular drilling and blasting.

## History

It was founded in 1893 by Eugène-Jean Barbier and its first implantation was in Saint-Martin-de-Crau (France).

## Structure

It is headquartered in La Défense (France). It has over fifty subsidiary companies around the world.

### United Kingdom

In the UK it has two sites, in Somercotes, Derbyshire and Great Oakley, Essex, known as EPC-UK. It began in the UK in 1905. The UK head office is south of the A38, at the B600 junction. It started in the UK as Explosives and Chemical Products (ECP), later part of Exchem. It has a 12,000 acre test site on the Essex coast at Hamford Water in Tendring. Exchem had a subsidiary in Essex, Thames Nitrogen, that made explosives.

## Products

It produces around 145,000 tonnes of explosive annually.
# Maik Machulla

Maik Machulla (born 9 January 1977) is a German retired handball player and current handball coach.
In 2024 he was hired as the coach of the Danish club Aalborg Håndbold to replace Stefan Madsen. However, he was fired already in November in his first season. His replacement was his former assistant Simon Dahl.
# Vanadium oxytrichloride

Vanadium oxytrichloride is the inorganic compound with the formula VOCl$_3$. This yellow distillable liquid hydrolyzes readily in air. It is an oxidizing agent. It is used as a reagent in organic synthesis. Samples often appear red or orange owing to an impurity of vanadium tetrachloride.

## Properties

VOCl$_3$ is a vanadium compound with vanadium in the +5 oxidation state and as such is diamagnetic. It is tetrahedral with O-V-Cl bond angles of 111° and Cl-V-Cl bond angles of 108°. The V-O and V-Cl bond lengths are 157 and 214 pm, respectively. VOCl$_3$ is highly reactive toward water and evolves HCl upon standing. It is soluble in nonpolar solvents such as benzene, CH$_2$Cl$_2$, and hexane. In some aspects, the chemical properties of VOCl$_3$ and POCl$_3$ are similar. One distinction is that VOCl$_3$ is a strong oxidizing agent, whereas the phosphorus compound is not. Neat VOCl$_3$ is the usual chemical shift standard for $^{51}$V NMR spectroscopy.

## Preparation

VOCl$_3$ arises by the chlorination of V$_2$O$_5$. The reaction proceeds near 600 °C:
    3 Cl$_2$ + V$_2$O$_5$ → 2 VOCl$_3$ + 1.5 O$_2$
Heating an intimate (well-blended with tiny particles) mixture of V$_2$O$_5$, chlorine, and carbon at 200–400 °C also gives VOCl$_3$. In this case the carbon serves as a deoxygenation agent akin to its use in the chloride process for the manufacturing of TiCl$_4$ from TiO$_2$.
Vanadium(III) oxide can also be used as a precursor:
    3 Cl$_2$ + V$_2$O$_3$ → 2 VOCl$_3$ + 0.5 O$_2$
A more typical laboratory synthesis involves the chlorination of V$_2$O$_5$ using SOCl$_2$.
    V$_2$O$_5$ + 3 SOCl$_2$ → 2 VOCl$_3$ + 3 SO$_2$

## Reactions
### Hydrolysis and alcoholysis

VOCl$_3$ quickly hydrolyzes resulting in vanadium pentoxide and hydrochloric acid. An intermediate in this process is VO$_2$Cl:
    2 VOCl$_3$ + 3 H$_2$O → V$_2$O$_5$ + 6 HCl
VOCl$_3$ reacts with alcohols especially in the presence of a proton-acceptor to give alkoxides, as illustrated by this synthesis of vanadyl isopropoxide:
    VOCl$_3$ + 3 HOCH(CH$_3$)$_2$ → VO(OCH(CH$_3$)$_2$)$_3$ + 3 HCl

### Interconversions to other V-O-Cl compounds

VOCl$_3$ is also used in the synthesis of vanadium oxydichloride.
    V$_2$O$_5$ + 3 VCl$_3$ + VOCl$_3$ → 6 VOCl$_2$
VO$_2$Cl can be prepared by an unusual reaction involving Cl$_2$O.
    VOCl$_3$ + Cl$_2$O → VO$_2$Cl + 2 Cl$_2$
At >180 °C, VO$_2$Cl decomposes to V$_2$O$_5$ and VOCl$_3$. Similarly, VOCl$_2$ also decomposes to give VOCl$_3$, together with VOCl.

### Adduct formation

VOCl$_3$ is strongly Lewis acidic, as demonstrated by its tendency to form adducts with various bases such as acetonitrile and amines. In forming the adducts, vanadium changes from four-coordinate tetrahedral geometry to six-coordinate octahedral geometry:
    VOCl$_3$ + 2 H$_2$NEt → VOCl$_3$(H$_2$NEt)$_2$

### Organic chemistry

VOCl$_3$ is a catalyst or precatalyst in production of ethylene-propylene rubbers (EPDM). In organic synthesis, it has been used for oxidative coupling of phenols and anisoles.
# List of school districts in Rhode Island

This is a list of school districts in Rhode Island, sorted alphabetically.
The majority of school districts are controlled by town governments, with some by city governments. As of 2002, the Central Falls School District was directly controlled by the Rhode Island government (and had been since 1991). There are also regional school districts, and the U.S. Census Bureau only considers those districts to have independent governments.

## Local
### B

* Barrington School District
* Burrillville School District

### C

* Central Falls School District
* Chariho Regional School District
* Coventry School District
* Cranston School District
* Cumberland School District

### E

* East Greenwich School District
* East Providence School District

### G

* Glocester Elementary Schools

### J

* Jamestown School District
* Johnston School District

### L

* Lincoln School District
* Little Compton School District

### M

* Middletown School District

### N

* Narragansett School District
* Newport School District
* North Kingstown School District
* North Providence School District
* North Smithfield School District

### P

* Pawtucket School District
* Portsmouth School District
* Providence School District

### S

* Scituate School District
* Smithfield School District
* South Kingstown School District

### T

* Tiverton School District

### W

* Warwick School District
* West Warwick School District
* Westerly School District
* Woonsocket School District

## Regional

* Bristol Warren Regional School District
* Chariho Regional School District (serving Charlestown, Hopkinton and Richmond)
* Exeter-West Greenwich Regional School District
* Foster-Glocester Regional School District
# Geneviève Gobillot

Geneviève Gobillot is a French scholar of Islam, Muslim civilization and professor at the Jean Moulin University Lyon 3 since 1993. She is a specialist in Islamic mysticism, Shi'ism and Sufism, particularly in Al-Hakim al-Tirmidhi, author of the 10th century. Her work also includes the intercultural and intertextual reading of the Qur'an in the context of a rapprochement between monotheisms.

## Publications
### Books

* 1998: Les Chiites, Brépols
* 2000: La Conception originelle : Ses interprétations et fonctions chez les penseurs musulmans, Institut Français d'Archéologie Orientale
* 2005: L’Orient chrétien dans l’Empire musulman (Hommage à Gérard Troupeau), collective work under the direction of Marie-Thérèse Urvoy [fr] & Geneviève Gobillot, coll. "Studia Arabica" Vol. III, Éditions de Paris
* 2007: Pluralisme religieux : quelle âme pour l'Europe ? (with Heinz-Otto Luthe and Marie-Thérèse Urvoy), coll. "Studia Arabica", Éditions de Paris
* 2007: Exégèse et critique des textes sacrés : judaïsme, christianisme, islam hier et aujourd'hui (with Danielle Delmaire, Yohanan Lambert and Bernard Barc), Librairie orientaliste Paul Geuthner
* 2007: Le Coran (with Michel Cuypers), Paris, éd. du Cavalier bleu, coll. "Idées reçues"
* 2011: Islam et Coran : Idées reçues sur l'histoire, les textes et les pratiques d'un milliard et demi de musulmans (with Paul Balta and Michel Cuypers), éd. du Cavalier bleu
* 2014: Idées reçues sur le Coran : entre tradition islamique et lecture moderne (with Michel Cuypers), éd. du Cavalier bleu

### Contributions, prefaces and articles

* 2002: Introduction and presentation of Les Calendriers et leurs implications culturelles, ELAH
* 2009: La Bible vue par le Coran, in Chrétiens face à l’islam. Premiers temps, premières controverses, Bayard, 2009, (p. 139–169)
* 2011: Édition et préface de Monde de l’Islam et Occident. Les voies de l’interculturalité, éd. E. M. E., coll. "Transversales philosophiques"
* La Bible relue par le Coran, 19 December 2007, article by Geneviève Gobillot in L'Express

### Translations

* 1998: Al-Hakim al-Tirmidhi, Le Livre de la profondeur des choses, 306 p., Presses universitaires du Septentrion, coll. "Racines et modèles"
* 2006: Al-Hakim al-Tirmidhi, Le Livre des nuances, Ou de l'impossibilité de la synonymie, 570 p., Librairie orientaliste Paul Geuthner
# To the Moon and Beyond

To The Moon and Beyond is a special motion picture produced for and shown at the 1964/1965 New York World's Fair. It depicted traveling from Earth out to an overall view of the universe and back again, zooming down to the atomic scale. It was filmed in a Cinerama process using a camera with a single fisheye lens and projected onto a dome screen.

## Description

The film was made in a format called "The New CINERAMA - 360 Process" It was shown in a 96-foot-high "Moon Dome" that was part of Transportation and Travel building (Pavilion No. 123) in the Transportation section of the Fair and was presented by KLM Royal Dutch Airlines. The film was narrated by Rod Serling.

## Production

The film was created using Cinerama 360° - a process that recorded on 70mm film at 18 fps using a fish-eye wide angle lens. It was projected in a domed theater using a similar wide angle projector. The film was made by Graphic Films Corporation, a company run by former Disney animator Lester Novros who had been making technical films for NASA, the US Air Force, and various aerospace clients.

## Influences on 2001: A Space Odyssey

Stanley Kubrick saw the film at the Fair and was so impressed by its special effects and accurate depiction of scientifically based material that he hired Graphic Films as a design consultant on a film he already had in pre-production, 2001: A Space Odyssey. Graphic Films' Lester Novros, Con Pederson, and background artist Douglas Trumbull would air-mail research based concept sketches and notes covering the mechanics and physics of space travel to Kubrick in England during pre-production. They would go on to create storyboards for a portion of the space flight sequences seen in the film. Trumbull would eventually leave Graphic Films to become a special effects supervisor on 2001.
# Laconicum

The laconicum (i.e. Spartan, sc. balneum, "bath") was the dry sweating room of the Roman thermae, sometimes contiguous to the caldarium or hot room. The name was given to it (Laconia: Sparta) since it was the only form of warm bath that the Spartans admitted. The laconicum was usually a circular room with niches in the axes of the diagonals and was covered by a conical roof with a circular opening at the top, according to Vitruvius (v. 10), from which a brazen shield is suspended by chains, capable of being so lowered and raised as to regulate the temperature.
It is similar to a sudatorium, or steam bath, where water is added to produce steam.
Sometimes, as in the old baths at Pompeii, the laconicum was provided in an apse at one end of the caldarium, but as a rule it was a separate room raised to a higher temperature and had no bath in it. In addition to the hypocaust under the floor, the wall was lined with ceramic flue pipes.
The largest laconicum, about 75 feet (23 m) in diameter, was that built by Agrippa in the Baths of Agrippa on the south side of the Pantheon, and is referred to by Cassius Dio, who states that, in addition to other works, he constructed the hot bath chamber which he called the Laconicum Gymnasium. All traces of this building are lost; but in the additions made to the thermae of Agrippa by Septimius Severus, another laconicum was built farther south, portions of which still exist in the so-called Arco di Ciambella.
# East End / Endion (Duluth)

East End / Endion is a neighborhood in Duluth, Minnesota, United States.
21st Avenue East, East 2nd Street, and East 3rd Street serve as three of the main routes in the community.

## Etymology

Endion's name comes from the Ojibwe word endaayaan, meaning "where I live."
# Nathalie, Secret Agent

Nathalie, Secret Agent (French: Nathalie, agent secret US: Atomic Agent) is a 1959 French-Italian comedy thriller film directed by Henri Decoin and starring Martine Carol, Félix Marten and Darío Moreno. It is a sequel to the 1957 film Nathalie starring Carol in the title role with Dany Saval also reprising her role as Pivoine. It was shot at the Billancourt Studios in Paris. The film's sets were designed by the art director Robert Clavel.

## Synopsis

After her friend falls in love with an engineer, Parisian model Nathalie attends a demonstration at the top secret factory at which he works. She is then arrested by the security services who believe she is working as a spy for a foreign power. Escaping she enlists the help of a friendly police officer and sets out to trap the real spies.

## Cast

* Martine Carol as Nathalie Princesse
* Félix Marten as Jacques Fabre
* Darío Moreno as Docteur Alberto / Don José
* Noël Roquevert as Pierre Darbon
* Howard Vernon as William Dantoren
* Jacques Berthier as Jean Darbon
* André Versini as François Pellec
* Dany Saval as Pivoine
* Guy Decomble as Pageot
* Catherine Conti as La vendeuse de cigarettes