OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gicumbi District

Gicumbi is a district (akarere) in Northern Province, Rwanda. Its capital is Byumba, which is also the provincial capital.

## Geography

The district lies due-north of Kigali, straddling the major road from Kigali to Kampala. It is a hilly district.

## Sectors

Gicumbi district is divided into 20 sectors (imirenge): Bukure, Bwisige, Byumba, Cyumba, Giti, Kaniga, Manyagiro, Miyove, Kageyo, Mukarange, Muko, Mutete, Nyamiyaga, Nyankenke II, Rubaya, Rukomo, Rushaki, Rutare, Ruvune, Rwamiko and Shangasha.

## Gihembe refugee camp

Gihembe is a camp of Congolese refugees located in Gicumbi District and is home to 12,904 residents.
On 15 December 2014, Gihembe Refugee Camp in Gicumbi District received a visit from Howard G. Buffett, who pledged funding to assist with repatriation of Congolese refugees.

## Climate

The Köppen climate classification subtype for this climate is subtropical highland climate or Cfb.
Climate data for Gicumbi, Rwanda (1961-1990) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 24.1 (75.4) | 24.0 (75.2) | 23.8 (74.8) | 23.0 (73.4) | 22.6 (72.7) | 22.9 (73.2) | 23.3 (73.9) | 24.4 (75.9) | 24.6 (76.3) | 24.4 (75.9) | 23.4 (74.1) | 23.5 (74.3) | 23.7 (74.6) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 18.6 (65.5) | 18.6 (65.5) | 18.5 (65.3) | 18.1 (64.6) | 17.9 (64.2) | 17.8 (64.0) | 18.0 (64.4) | 18.9 (66.0) | 18.9 (66.0) | 18.8 (65.8) | 18.2 (64.8) | 18.3 (64.9) | 18.4 (65.1) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 13.1 (55.6) | 13.2 (55.8) | 13.2 (55.8) | 13.1 (55.6) | 13.2 (55.8) | 12.6 (54.7) | 12.6 (54.7) | 13.3 (55.9) | 13.2 (55.8) | 13.1 (55.6) | 13.0 (55.4) | 13.1 (55.6) | 13.1 (55.5) |
| Average rainfall mm (inches) | 70.6 (2.78) | 77.7 (3.06) | 140.0 (5.51) | 159.3 (6.27) | 122.0 (4.80) | 20.0 (0.79) | 81 (3.2) | 56.7 (2.23) | 95.2 (3.75) | 111.4 (4.39) | 115.9 (4.56) | 71.2 (2.80) | 1,121 (44.14) |
| Average rainy days | 9 | 10 | 15 | 20 | 15 | 3 | 1 | 6 | 13 | 16 | 16 | 12 | 136 |
| Source: World Meteorological Organization ||||||||||||||
# Theodora (daughter of Constantine VII)

Theodora (Greek: Θεοδώρα; c. 946 – after 971) was Byzantine empress as the second wife of John I Tzimiskes. She was a daughter of Constantine VII and Helena Lekapene. Her maternal grandparents were Romanos I Lekapenos and Theodora.
The work Theophanes Continuatus was a continuation of the chronicle of Theophanes the Confessor by other writers, active during the reign of her father. The chronicle ends in 961 and records her fate following the death of Constantine VII on 9 November 959. Her brother Romanos II succeeded to the throne and his wife Theophano convinced him to send all five of his sisters to the convent of Kanikleion. Theodora and her sisters Zoe, Agatha, Theophano and Anna were initially held in Kanikleion. Later they were split: Theodora, Zoe, and Theophano were sent to the monastery of Antiochus, while Agatha and Anna were sent to Myrelaion, a nunnery built by their maternal grandfather.
While the sisters were following their monastic lives, changes were occurring in the imperial throne. Romanos II died on 15 March 963. His co-rulers and successors were his underage sons Basil II and Constantine VIII. Their mother served as their regent until marrying victorious general Nikephoros II. Nikephoros rose to the throne as senior emperor. However Theophano and John Tzimiskes, Nikephoros' nephew, organized his assassination on the night of 10–11 December 969.
John became senior emperor in place of Nikephoros. Theophano was exiled to the island of Prinkipos. His previous marriage to Maria Skléraina had solidified an alliance with general Bardas Skleros, but the loyalties of the rest of the Byzantine Empire were not as secure. John rectified the situation by releasing Theodora from Myrelaion and arranging their marriage. According to Leo the Deacon, the marriage occurred in November 971. The Cambridge Medieval History. Vol. IV, The Byzantine Empire (1966) by Joan M. Hussey attributes to this marriage the birth of a daughter, Theophano Kourkouas.
John Tzimiskes died on 10 January 976. Whether Theodora was still alive is not mentioned in medieval sources.
# Guillaume-Jean-Noël de Lavillegris

Guillaume-Jean-Noël de Lavillegris (Saint-Malo, 20 July 1752 – Paris, 21 January 1807) was a French Navy officer.

## Biography

Lavillegris was born to a captain of the French East India Company. He started sailing with the Company in 1767 and rose to captain. In 1779, he joined the Navy as a reserve officer, taking part in the naval operations in the American Revolutionary War.
In 1792, he was made a lieutenant and appointed to command the frigate Précieuse. In March 1794, he was promoted to captain, and given command of the Achille; he took part in the Glorious First of June, where Achille was captured and he was taken prisoner.
In 1797, Lavillegris was promoted to commodore and appointed to the Quatorze Juillet, which was being completed. Quatorze Juillet burnt in an accident before her commissioning, and Lavillegris was suspended for not having been aboard at the time. Reinstated in September 1799, he was appointed to the Annibal in 1804, and to Mont Blanc in 1805.
Lavillegris took part in the Trafalgar campaign. He was wounded at the Battle of Cape Finisterre, took part in the Battle of Trafalgar, and was eventually taken prisoner at the Battle of Cape Ortegal.
Lavillegris died of consequences of the wound sustained at the Battle of Cape Finisterre in Paris on 21 January 1807.

## Sources and references

* Dictionnaire des capitaines de vaisseau de Napoléon, Danielle & Bernard Quintin, SPM, 2003, ISBN 2-901952-42-9
* This biographical article related to the French military is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Kathleen Griffin (camogie)

Kathleen Marks (née Griffin), (born in 1935), is a former camogie player, who played for Celtic in an All Ireland Camogie Championship final and Celtic won that largely due to her persistence in leading the forward line. She has also given a lifetime of dedication to badminton.

## Career

She won an All-Ireland Senior Club Camogie Championship medal with Celtic in 1964. Kathleen also played in the All Ireland Intermediate Club finals of 1973, 1974, 1975 and 1977. At last she retired. But she refused to rest on her laurels. She went on to win the honour of becoming secretary of the Leinster camogie council, in addition to developeing further her interest in badminton which you can read about below.
As well as camogie Kathleen Marks (Griffin), Rosemount, Coolock is a woman who has dedicated her life to badminton, as a player, coach and administrator. She is one of the most dedicated sports people ever to come to Dublin. She began playing badminton in Temperance Hall and later in the Abbey Hall for the Rosemount Club for a number of years where she also served as Chairperson for a time. She then progressed to play with the Coolock Club which was the leading club in the county at the time and, while she was there, she represented the club and won awards at both County and Leinster Level.
Her involvement in coaching paved the way for Kathleen's involvement in administration and her first appointment was as Treasurer of the County Badminton Association and selector of the underage and adult teams at County Level. Kathleen then went on to become one of the Dublin delegates on the Leinster Branch of the Badminton Union and was elected President of the Leinster Branch from 1982 - 1983. Then from 1994 -1995 she achieved the highest accolade of her time in badminton when she was elected Vice-President of the Badminton Union of Ireland.
On 8 December 2002 Kathleen was presented with a prestigious European Award that only 3 people in Ireland have received at a function in Belfast. The presentation was made to Kathleen by the European Badminton Union. Kathleen was bestowed with this honour for her lifetime of commitment to badminton, a lifetime affirming her commitment to sport, to badminton, and also to camogie, with all the individual accolades that an important position like this deserve, and dedicated captain of her local badminton team at provincial level.
# Östanbäck Monastery

Östanbäck Monastery is a Lutheran Benedictine monastery for men in the Church of Sweden, located outside Sala in Sweden.

## History

The background of the monastery lies in the Lutheran High Church Movement. On 14 February 1960, four theological students, from both the University of Lund and the University of Uppsala, took their vows, forming the Holy Cross Fraternity under the spiritual guidance of an Anglican Franciscan priest in preparation for the establishment of a religious order. The period of studying and preparation later led them towards the Benedictine renewal in the Roman Catholic Church of the Second Vatican Council.
Finally the first brethren moved to Östanbäck in November 1970. The chapel and monastery were consecrated on 20 July 1975 by Bishop Bengt Sundkler.

## Present day

The brethren follow the Rule of St. Benedict.
The monastery has a candle factory in Östanbäck, which produces candles in different sizes and shapes, among them Paschal candles.
The leader of the monastery is Father Caesarius Cavallin, OSB. Like the Anglican Benedictine abbots, he is regularly invited as an observer to the Benedictine abbots' conferences in Rome.

## Comparable communities

Other Lutheran Benedictine communities for men are "The Congregation of the Servants of Christ" at St. Augustine's House in Oxford, Michigan, United States, and the Priory of St. Wigbert in Germany.
# WKRU

WKRU (106.7 FM) is a classic rock radio station licensed to Allouez, Wisconsin, United States and serving the Green Bay area. The station is owned by Cumulus Media. WKRU's studios are located on Victoria Street in Green Bay. while its transmitter is located in the eastern part of Green Bay.

## History

The station began broadcasts in December 1996, when Jack LeDuc resurrected the WJLW call letters and its country music format one year after selling its previous home at 95.9 FM. LeDuc ran WJLW until March 1998, when he decided to sell a second time. The new owners, Cumulus Media, changed the station to "106.7 The Eagle," airing a classic rock format. By the mid 2000s, some current rock songs would be inserted into the format, with the station billing themselves as "The Rock of Green Bay."
Major changes would occur at the station in March 2007, as Cumulus changed the call letters to WZNN and dismissed the on-air staff. "The Eagle" ended on the night of March 5 when, after an hour of music from The Eagles (ending with "Hotel California"), the station began stunting with construction site noise. At precisely 1:06 p.m. the next day, WZNN relaunched as "106-7 The Zone," with Nirvana's "Smells Like Teen Spirit" and Green Day's "Holiday" being the first two songs played. In billing themselves as "Green Bay's only true alternative", WZNN's move was aimed to set the station apart from the traditional mainstream/classic rock stations in the area. "The Zone" would also air the syndicated Mancow's Morning Madhouse program during morning drive time.
On December 9, 2010, WZNN changed its call sign to WKRU, rebranded as "KRUZ @ 106.7," and adopted a new adult album alternative format. The format of "KRUZ" (pronounced on-air as "cruise") was similar to that of stations in Madison (WMMM-FM) and Chicago (WXRT-FM).
At midnight on November 17, 2017, after playing "It's the End of the World as We Know It" by R.E.M., WKRU began stunting with Christmas music as "Christmas @ 106.7." The holiday music lasted until 6 p.m. on December 25, when classic rock returned to the frequency, this time under the "106.7 The Big Dog" branding, with "Move it On Over" by George Thorogood and the Destroyers being the first song played (which was preceded by The Singing Dogs' version of "Jingle Bells," a hint of the new format's branding). "The Big Dog's" on-air schedule features The Bob & Tom Show in morning drive; Bob & Tom, which is distributed by Cumulus-owned Westwood One, had aired in Green Bay on the rock-formatted WOZZ/WRQE (93.5 FM) before that station's 2014 flip to classic country as WGEE.
# The Dark Side of Democracy

The Dark Side of Democracy: Explaining Ethnic Cleansing is a 2005 book by Michael Mann which argues that democracy often leads to violent ethnic cleansing to make the nation more ethnically homogenous. Mann's argument was described as a provocative challenge to positive views of democracy. However, one reviewer stated that in his book Mann often qualified the linkage of democracy and ethnic cleansing, to the extent that the principal argument in the book could be summarized as "in all periods in human history political leaders have ordered or tolerated the murder of subsets of their populations", but in recent times victims are targeted for their membership in an ethnic group rather than place of residence or religion.
# First Utterance

First Utterance is the debut album of the progressive folk band Comus. It was released in 1971, with the opening song "Diana" being released as a single.
First Utterance was notable for its unique blend of progressive rock, folk, psychedelia, and elements of paganism and the macabre. The overall thematic tone of the album is of vulnerable innocence facing abusive power, with songs dealing with such themes as necrophilia ("Drip Drip"), rape ("Diana", "Song to Comus") and shock therapy ("The Prisoner"). The record features an acoustic sound, including acoustic guitar, violin, flute, and lyrical, almost Arcadian, female harmonies.
References to Comus by other bands and artists include Opeth, citing its lyrics in album and song titles and tattoos. Experimental outfit Current 93 also covered "Diana" as the opening song on their 1997 LP Horsey.

## Artwork

The cover artwork was drawn in ball point pen by Roger Wootton, lead singer and songwriter of the band. The centerfold artwork was painted by guitarist Glenn Goring.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Crawdaddy! | (very favorable) |
| Tiny Mix Tapes | |
Reviews were favourable (the NME praised the album's "highly unusual but fascinating sound" and Time Out said "the overall effect is unique"), but sales were small and the band dissolved after the album's release. Early biographies of Comus said that a postal strike was one of the reasons that the album did poorly; however, none have provided an explanation for how a postal strike would have affected one particular album's sales.
The Wire included it on their 1998 list of "100 Records That Set The World On Fire [When No One Was Listening]", calling it "[f]olk rock at its most delirious, devilish, and dynamic." In 2014, FACT Magazine ranked it the 22nd best album of the 1970s, writing:
   Based in Kent, Comus specialised in ingenious hokum: squawking tales of torture, pagan worship, zephyrs and psychotics. Unsurprisingly, they barely made a commercial ripple [...], but from the twanging fiddles and eldritch voices of ‘Diana’ onwards, First Utterance is both unapologetically weird and commendably self-assured. It’s extremely – and sometimes off-puttingly – mannered, but if you’re looking for the square root of the mid-2000s freak-folk explosion, this is it.

## Personnel

* Roger Wootton – acoustic guitar, lead vocals, cover art
* Glenn Goring – 6- and 12-string acoustic guitars, electric guitar, slide guitar, hand drums, backing vocals
* Andy Hellaby – Fender bass, slide bass, backing vocals
* Colin Pearson – violin, viola
* Rob Young – flute, oboe, hand drums
* Bobbie Watson – lead and backing vocals, percussion

### Production

* Comus – arrangements
* Barry Murray – producer
* Jeff Calver – recording, engineer
# Michael Dean Perry

Michael Dean Perry (born August 27, 1965) is an American former professional football player who was a defensive lineman in the National Football League (NFL). He is the younger brother of William Perry. His parents are Inez S. Perry and Hollie Perry Sr. of Aiken, South Carolina. He learned to play football from his older brothers. He attended South Aiken High School where he anchored the offensive and defensive line. He played college football for the Clemson Tigers and set the school record of 28 sacks (tied by defensive end Gaines Adams in 2006 and then broken by Vic Beasley in 2014). He was later drafted by the Cleveland Browns in the second round of the 1988 NFL draft. He played in the Pro Bowl six times and played for the Browns, the Denver Broncos, and the Kansas City Chiefs over his 10-year career.
Michael Dean Perry was one of the more televised players in Cleveland during his stay with the Browns. He also at one time had a McDonald's sandwich named in his honor. The sandwich was named the "MDP". The "MDP" was available only in the Metro Cleveland area. The sandwich at the time was larger than any offering made by McDonald's. It consisted of the same ingredients as a double cheeseburger with the addition of a patty and bacon.

## NFL career statistics

Legend :
| | Led the league |
| Bold | Career high |
| Year | Team | Games | Games | Tackles | Tackles | Tackles | Tackles | Fumbles | Fumbles | Fumbles |
| Year | Team | GP | GS | Cmb | Solo | Ast | Sck | FF | FR | TD |
| 1988 | CLE | 16 | 2 | 25 | — | — | 6.0 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
| 1989 | CLE | 16 | 16 | 92 | — | — | 7.0 | 2 | 2 | 0 |
| 1990 | CLE | 16 | 16 | 107 | — | — | 11.5 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
| 1991 | CLE | 16 | 15 | 81 | — | — | 8.5 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| 1992 | CLE | 14 | 14 | 51 | — | — | 8.5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1993 | CLE | 16 | 13 | 81 | — | — | 6.0 | 2 | 2 | 0 |
| 1994 | CLE | 15 | 14 | 43 | 33 | 10 | 4.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1995 | DEN | 14 | 14 | 39 | 33 | 6 | 6.0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1996 | DEN | 15 | 15 | 31 | 22 | 9 | 3.5 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| 1997 | DEN | 9 | 8 | 11 | 8 | 3 | 0.0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1997 | KC | 1 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Career | Career | 148 | 127 | 565 | 97 | 31 | 61.0 | 13 | 8 | 1 |
# WLBH-FM

WLBH-FM (96.9 FM) was a radio station licensed to Mattoon, Illinois, United States. The station began broadcasting in August 1949, and originally had an ERP of 23 kW at an HAAT of 190 feet. In 1974, the station's ERP was increased to 50,000 watts at an HAAT of 500 feet. The station was originally owned by James Ray Livesay, and was later owned by his son James R. Livesay II.
The station had long aired a beautiful music format. On October 16, 1995, the station switched to an adult contemporary format, branded "Lite 97". Shortly thereafter, the station's branding was changed to "Magic 97". The station would continue airing an adult contemporary format into the 2000s.
WLBH-FM's licensed was cancelled in 2018, after having been off the air for an indeterminate amount of time, following a break-in at the station's transmitter site which occurred on December 14, 2017, in which the station's transmitter was destroyed and broadcasting equipment was stolen.
# WLEJ (AM)

WLEJ (1450 kHz) is a classic country AM radio station broadcasting in State College, Pennsylvania, United States. It is owned by Kristin Cantrell's Seven Mountains Media, through licensee Southern Belle Media Family, LLC. Programming is also heard over FM translator W279DK (103.7 FM), offering a signal on the FM band in the immediate State College area.

## History

Centre Broadcasters, Inc., applied for a construction permit from the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to build a new 250-watt radio station in State College on April 18, 1944. The application was approved on July 10, 1945. Broadcasting of Centre County's first radio station began on October 29 of that year from studios in State College's Glennland Building and a transmitter site north of town in Ferguson Township. The WMAJ call sign was submitted out of desperation; after various call signs to allude to Centre County and State College were rejected, Centre Broadcasters submitted scrambled versions of the initials of its various employees, including Alethea J. Mattern, the first program director, and the other founding owner, Richard J. Kennard (the FCC originally assigned WKRJ). The station was approved to upgrade from 250 to 1,000 watts in 1962 after having filed in late 1958 for the change. In the 1960s, WMAJ programmed a Top 40 format aimed at the large student audience at Penn State University.
The main owner of WMAJ was William K. Ulerich, who had previously transformed the weekly newspaper in State College into a daily publication, the Centre Daily Times; in the 1970s, he also served as a trustee of Penn State University. Ulerich owned WMAJ and its FM spinoff, WMAJ-FM/WXLR 103.1, until 1988, when he opted to retire and sold the pair to Burbach Broadcasting of Pittsburgh. The new ownership converted WMAJ to primarily automated programming focusing on adult standards music. This was changed to a full news/talk format in 1990.
Forever Broadcasting acquired the Burbach stations in 1998; by that time, WMAJ's talk format included such offerings as The Rush Limbaugh Show and the talk programs of Joy Brown and G. Gordon Liddy. In 2002, Forever installed a sports format on the frequency. The call letters were changed to WQWK in 2009 after the previous WQWK, 103.1 FM, was flipped to conservative talk.
It was announced on October 12, 2022, that Forever Media was selling 34 stations and 12 translators, including WQWK and five of its sister stations, to State College-based Seven Mountains Media for $17.375 million. The deal closed on January 1, 2023.
On December 30, 2022, it was announced that the station would flip to classic country as "Bigfoot Legends" within days.
On January 3, 2023, WQWK changed their format from sports to classic country, branded as "Bigfoot Country Legends". The station changed its call sign to WLEJ on February 5, 2023.

## Programming

The station is one of four stations in State College that are local flagships of the Penn State Nittany Lions radio network. It also is part of the Pittsburgh Steelers radio network.
# WLEO

WLEO (1170 AM) is a radio station broadcasting a Spanish Variety format. Licensed to Ponce, Puerto Rico, it serves the Puerto Rico area. The station is currently owned by the Episcopal Diocese of Puerto Rico.

## Ownership

In July 1999, Uno Radio of Ponce Inc., Caguas, P.R. (Jesus M. Soto, chairman) reached an agreement to purchase five radio stations in Puerto Rico from Ponce Broadcasting Corp. (Janero G. Scarano Sr., Julio C. Braum, Luis F. Sala, Catalina Scarano and Sala Business Corp., shareholders) for a reported sale price of $10.75 million.
On 24 December 2019, the Episcopal Diocese of Puerto Rico reached an agreement to purchase WLEO from Uno Radio Group for $1.1 million. The sale was consummated on 29 February 2020.