# Nine Media Corporation

Nine Media Corporation (NMC, formerly known as Solar Television Network, Inc. or STVNI) is a Filipino-based media company. Formerly a wholly owned subsidiary of Solar Entertainment Corporation (SEC), a multimedia television and film company of the Tieng family, it is now solely owned by the ALC Group of Companies of the late Amb. Antonio Cabangon-Chua through its indirect grandparent Broadreach Media Holdings, Inc. Its headquarters are located at the Ground Floor of the Worldwide Corporate Center, Epifanio de los Santos Avenue corner Shaw Boulevard, Mandaluyong, sharing with its former parent Solar Entertainment.
It owns and operates its sole television property RPTV (joint venture with TV5 Network), as well as the 34% controlling share of Radio Philippines Network (RPN). The company is named after its flagship television station in Metro Manila.

## History
### TV channel

Solar Entertainment launched Solar TV in the early 2000s, which was later renamed to Solar USA and then to USA. USA was split into two channels, Jack TV and Crime/Suspense, in 2005.
Solar TV launched last November 29, 2009, on Radio Philippines Network (RPN), then owned by the Philippine Government Communications Group, at 11:00am (Solar Entertainment already has an airtime lease agreement with RPN in 2007). Its programming grid primarily includes American programs, and local sports and lifestyle content. On October 31, 2010, it changed some of its programming content to English/Tagalog.

### Broadcast company

Solar TV morphed as Solar Television Network, Inc. (STVNI) on January 5, 2010, as the corporate television arm of Solar Entertainment Corporation, serving as blocktimer of Solar Entertainment's channels to free-to-air broadcasting networks. STVNI later represented Solar Entertainment to acquire 34% of RPN's shares from the Philippine government as part of RPN/IBC privatization in 2011. The new company launched an all talk/news channel Talk TV on March 2, 2011, co-owned by Solar TV itself and SBN while ETC replaced Solar TV on RPN. Talk TV would later change its name to Solar News Channel on October 30, 2012.
In the last quarter of 2011, Solar TV launched its own news division Solar News. The programs produced by the new division were staffed by former ANC personalities including Jing Magsaysay, Pia Hontiveros, Nancy Irlanda, Claire Celdran and Mai Rodriguez.
In November 2013, San Miguel Corp. President and COO Ramon S. Ang personally tried to acquire the majority stake of STVNI from the Tiengs. Despite the new development, he would settle instead for a minority share of STVNI in September 2014.
In the third quarter of 2014, Solar Entertainment chair Wilson Tieng announced that the ALC Group of Companies of former Ambassador Antonio Cabangon-Chua, took over STVNI, as well as its majority stake on RPN. Tieng and (RPN president) Robert Rivera were both resigned as chairman and president, respectively. The selloff of STVNI was also caused by Solar Entertainment's loss of revenue after investing in RPN. Solar TV reflected the change of ownership by reverting all non-SNC channels and assets back to Solar Entertainment, followed by shedding off the Solar branding in all SNC's programs. The transfer was completed when SNC (which was transferred to RPN in December 2013) was finally rebranded into 9TV on August 23, 2014.
On October 14, 2014, Solar TV Network was renamed as Nine Media Corporation, following the agreement between the latter and the Turner Broadcasting System to use the branding of CNN into its free TV assets of RPN as CNN Philippines, replacing 9TV, which was considered as a transitional brand. CNN Philippines was launched on March 16, 2015.
In September 2015, Nine Media Corporation President and CEO Reggie Galura stepped down from his position, and was replaced by Jorge San Agustin as Officer-in-Charge of the network. On October 9, 2016, CNN Philippines Managing Editor Armie Jarin-Bennett was appointed as president and CEO of Nine Media Corporation replacing San Agustin.
On January 25, 2024, Media Newser Philippines reported that Nine Media Corporation and CNN agreed to shut down CNN Philippines by mutual agreement due to financial losses as well as poor ratings of the network and loss of advertisers' support. The Radio Philippines Network branding is set to return to its stations for some time in the future while CNN weighs its future options.
On January 29, 2024, CNN Philippines confirmed that it has ceased live news productions effective immediately, and to be dissolved entirely on January 31, citing financial losses.
On January 31, 2024, TV5 Network partnered with Nine Media and RPN to carry its selected programming (including Eat Bulaga! and PBA games) alongside classic RPN shows under its channel's new branding RPTV which is slated to launch the following day. Selected programs from One PH and Radyo5 are also airing on RPTV, marking its return to analog free-to-air television after 5 years since AksyonTV's closure.

## Corporate structure
### as Solar TV Network

Solar Entertainment Corp. (SEC) and Solar TV (STV), prior to the latter's acquisition by ALC Group of Companies in 2014, are two separate business entities:
* SEC is exclusively owned by the Tieng brothers and operates 10 TV networks - ETC, 2nd Avenue, JackTV, JackCITY, Solar Sports, Basketball TV, NBA Premium, Shop TV, The Game Channel and My Movie Channel. It also has activities in film distribution.
* STV, which presently runs Solar News Channel, is an incorporation wherein both William Tieng and Wilson Tieng are members of the board of directors.

### as Nine Media

Since 2014, Nine Media Corporation is being owned by ALC Group of Companies through its investment unit JRLT-JHI Corporation. While Antonio Cabangon-Chua was sitting as its chairman until his passing in 2016, JRLT-JHI is being owned by his children and relatives: Ferdinand Chua (20%), Rowena Lumague (20%), Candy Co (20%), Jose Wingkee Jr (20%), and Aida Anora (20%). While businessman Ramon Ang reportedly owns a minority share in Nine Media, SEC documents does not shows any Ang's shares with the company. Instead, Ang makes investments through advertisements and paid programming from the San Miguel Group to sole property CNN Philippines.
It was reported by Vera Files that Broadreach Media Holdings has been owned Nine Media's parent JRLT-JHI. Broadreach Media took over the assets/properties of the embattled CNN Philippines following the latter's closure on January 31, 2024, and is also responsible for the launch of the digital news media service NewsWatch Plus which is independently managed by the remaining staff of CNN Philippines.

## Broadcast assets
### TV channels

* Radio Philippines Network (RPN) - (34% share)
** RPTV (joint venture with RPN and TV5 Network, Inc.)

### Former divisions, and broadcast assets

* 2nd Avenue - (airtime leased by RJTV 29: January 1, 2008 – June 5, 2018; operations reverted to Solar Entertainment until its closure in 2018)
* ETC (now SolarFlix) - (SBN 21: January 1, 2008 – March 1, 2011; December 1, 2013 – July 10, 2022 / RPN 9: March 2, 2011 – November 30, 2013; operations reverted to Solar Entertainment)
* ETC Productions
* Nine Media News and Current Affairs - March 2, 2011 – January 31, 2024; most of operations sold to and merged with MediaQuest Holdings' TV5 news division News5, remaining spun out into NewsWatch Plus

### Previous or changed ownership television channels

* CHASE - (BEAM TV 31: December 24, 2011 – October 19, 2012)
* C/S 9 - (RPN 9: January 1, 2008 – November 28, 2009)
* CNN Philippines - (joint venture with RPN and Warner Bros. Discovery) (RPN 9: March 16, 2015 – January 31, 2024)
* Jack City - (BEAM TV 31: October 20, 2012 – August 31, 2014 / Cable TV only: September 1, 2014 – March 21, 2015)
* Solar News Channel - (SBN 21: October 30, 2012 – November 30, 2013 / (RPN 9: / December 1, 2013 – August 22, 2014)
* 9TV - (RPN 9: August 23, 2014 – March 15, 2015)
* Solar TV - (RPN 9: November 29, 2009 – March 1, 2011)
* Talk TV - (SBN 21: March 2, 2011 – October 29, 2012)