OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Election apportionment diagram

An election apportionment diagram is the graphic representation of election results and the seats in a plenary or legislative body. The chart can also be used to represent data in easy to understand terms, for example by grouping allied parties together.

## Background

Votes in an election are often represented using bar charts or pie charts, often labeled with the corresponding percentage or number of votes. The apportionment of seats between the parties in a legislative body has a defined set of rules, unique to each body. As an example, the Senate of Virginia says,
   The Clerk of the Senate, after the election of Senators, shall assign desks to the individual Senators with the Senators elected as members of the majority party in the Senate in the chamber area beginning at the north side of the chamber until all such desks have been assigned, and then the Senators elected as members of the minority party in the Senate, and then any Senator not elected as a member of the two major political parties.
Instead of using a bar or pie chart, the apportionment of seats between the parties in a legislative body such as a parliament can be represented more clearly by displaying the individual representatives of each party as dots in a pattern, because the number of representatives is also significant, and is easily understood visually. The dots are typically coded according to the political color of the respective parties. This was traditionally presented as a seating chart of a plenary hall, but can also be represented in a more abstract fashion which more loosely corresponds to the seating arrangement in a legislature, for example a form of half-donut chart as an abstract representation of a hemicycle, or a stylized representation of the Westminster Parliament, showing government, opposition, speaker and crossbenchers. In Germany, the order of the bars usually corresponds from left to right to the placement of the parties in the previous election and is thus based on the order given on the ballot, which is regulated in Section 30 of the Federal Electoral Act [de].
These charts can also be used to represent data in easy to understand terms. An example of this is politicians’ responses to the Orlando shootings.

## Gallery

* Schematic diagram of the House of Lords, showing government, opposition, cross-bench and speaker, without being an accurate representation of the seating layout
* Stylised U-shaped diagram meant to depict the layout of the Northern Ireland Assembly
* An election apportionment diagram closely mirroring the actual seating layout of the United States House of Representatives
* An election apportionment diagram closely mirroring the actual seating layout of the Bundestag
# Issie Barratt

Issie Barratt (born 29 November 1964) is a British composer, known for her work in Big Band jazz and jazz education.

## Career

Issie has been awarded commissions by the Philharmonia Orchestra, The Orchestra of the Age of Enlightenment, Bohuslän Big Band, The PRS Foundation for New Music, Delta Sax Quartet, 4th Dimension String Quartet, Voice of the North, North Cheshire Wind Orchestra, Vortex Foundation Big Band, Swiss Gemeinderat of Unterägeri, Trinity College of Music’s Contemporary Jazz Ensemble, Conservatoires UK Big Band and Youth Music with performances often featuring artists such as Anders Bergcrantz, Tim Garland, Mark Lockheart, Joe Locke, Dennis Rollins, Carl Rütti, Steve Waterman and Annie Whitehead.

### As an educator

Issie was responsible for establishing Trinity College of Music’s Jazz Faculty in 1999, which she continued to run until 2006, before holding the position of Senior Jazz Fellow until 2012. As well as directing ensembles from Trinity College of Music, Barratt has also co-directed the Conservatoires UK Big Band 2003-2008 performing annually at Leeds College of Music’s International Jazz conference (alongside fellow artists and educators Bob Mintzer, Tim Garland, Mike Hall, Julian Joseph, Gerard Presencer, Mike Gibbs and Mark Donlon), appearing with CUK Big Band Tim Garland the International Association of Jazz Educators’s Conference in 2008. Issie has also led various projects at the Royal Academy of Music, the Royal Northern College of Music and the Royal College of Music, contributed to the Associated Board of the Royal Schools of Music’s jazz syllabi and written several research papers on jazz related topics. Since September 2006 Barratt has held the position of Founding Artistic Director for the National Youth Jazz Collective (initially funded by Youth Music before becoming an Arts Council England National Portfolio Organisation in 2015). Issie's also an active Board Director of BASCA (the British Academy of Composers and Songwriters) and chair of BASCA's Jazz Committee, Jazz adjudicator for Music for Youth’s annual national festival, Issie is the founding director of Fuzzy Moon Records. She was winner of Jazz Educator of the Year at the 2014 Parliamentary Awards.

## Discography
### As a leader

* 2008: Astral Pleasures (Fuzzy Moon Records)
* 2011: Meinrad Iten Suite (Fuzzy Moon Records)

### Other

* 2008: Letter to Billie - Bohuslän Big Band (Track: Strange Fruit)
* 2007: Dedicated to You ... But You Weren't Listening: The Music of Soft Machine - Delta Saxophone Quartet (Track: Somehow with the passage of time)
# Woman Possessed

A Woman Possessed is a low budget 1958 British second feature ('B') drama film directed by Max Varnel and starring Margaretta Scott, Francis Matthews, and Kay Callard. It was written by Brian Clemens and Eldon Howard and produced by The Danzigers.

## Plot

John Winthrop, an English doctor, returns from a trip to America with his new fiancee, Ann. He is met with disapproval from his wealthy, domineering mother, Katherine, who is vocal in her dislike of Ann. On discovering Ann has a heart condition, Katherine insists the couple move in with her. One day the mother accidentally gives her daughter-in-law the wrong medication and Ann nearly dies. The doctor saves his wife, but then accuses his mother of attempted murder. In the end, it turns out Emma the maid was responsible for accidentally switching the pills, and with the crisis over, mother, son and daughter-in-law realise they must settle the differences between them.

## Cast

* Margaretta Scott as Katherine Winthrop
* Francis Matthews as John Winthrop
* Kay Callard as Ann
* Alison Leggatt as Emma
* Ian Fleming as Walter
* Jan Holden as Mary
* Tony Thawnton as Calvin
* Denis Shaw as Bishop
* Totti Truman Taylor as Miss Frobisher
* Edith Savile as Lady Harriett

## Critical reception

The Monthly Film Bulletin wrote: "Within its modest limits this film is crisply directed, well acted by the three main players, and intelligently presented. The family tensions and conflicts of loyalty are effectively suggested and the casebook situation is made to reveal character with some skill. The switch of blame from Katherine to Emma jars, however, and the optimistic ending shirks the implications of the story."
In British Sound Films: The Studio Years 1928–1959 David Quinlan rated the film as "average", writing: "Well-acted, but not-too-interesting drama."
TV Guide comments that "despite some good performances from the cast, this isn't a very engaging drama."
# A. Vinod Bharathi

Vinod Bharathi A is an Indian cinematographer who works in Tamil, Kannada and Malayalam films.

## Cinematography
### Film

| † | Denotes films that have not yet been released |
| Year | Title | Language |
| 2009 | Jotheyagi Hithavagi | Kannada |
| 2009 | Dheemaku | Kannada |
| 2012 | Gokula Krishna | Kannada |
| 2013 | Chithiramandiradalli | Kannada |
| 2013 | Second Innings | Malayalam |
| 2013 | Kutteem Kolum | Malayalam |
| 2014 | Sadagara | Kannada |
| 2014 | Nerungi Vaa Muthamidathe | Tamil |
| 2016 | Trataka (film) | Kannada |
| 2017 | Thappu Thanda | Tamil |
| 2018 | Aa Drushya | Kannada |
| 2020 | Dear Sathya | Kannada |
| 2021 | Marry | Kannada |
| 2023 | Sanithanam P.O | Tamil |
| 2025 | Vishnu Priya | Kannada |

### Web series

| Year | Title | Language | Platform | Notes |
| 2019 | Police Diary 2.0 | Tamil | ZEE5 | |
| 2020 | Thandhu Vitten Ennai | Tamil | ZEE5 | |

## Filmography
### As actor

| Year | Title | Language | Role |
| 2018 | Madura Veeran | Tamil | Gurumoorthy's brother |
| 2021 | Yaruku helbedi | Kannada | Gundu |
| 2021 | Bumper | Tamil | China Gurusamy |
| 2023 | Maruthi Nagar Police station | Tamil | V Raju Head Constable |
| 2024 | Hejjaaru | Kannada | Bhupathi |
# Kiddush Hashem

Kiddush HaShem (Hebrew: קידוש השם "sanctification of the Name") is a precept of Judaism. In rabbinic sources and modern parlance, it refers to private and communal conduct that reflects well, instead of poorly, on the Jewish people.

## Origins

The phrase "sanctification of the Name" does not occur in the Hebrew Bible, but the instruction "to sanctify [God]" and the converse command "you shall not profane My holy name" is frequently expressed. Any action by a Jew that brings honor, respect, and glory to God is considered sanctification of His name. In contrast, any behavior or action that disgraces, harms or shames God's name and His Torah is regarded as a chillul Hashem "desecration of the Name". The term appears throughout early Rabbinic literature, including the Sifre Devarim, the Jerusalem Talmud, and the Babylonian Talmud, and its principle – acting in such a manner as to avoid the criticism of gentiles – is cited for halakhic rulings.
Martyrdom during the Hadrianic persecution is called sanctification of the Name in Berachot 20a and Midrash Tehillim. The ultimate act of sanctification of the Name is a Jew who is prepared to sacrifice his life rather than commit idolatry, forbidden sexual acts (such as incest or adultery), or murder. The commandment of hillul Hashem was introduced by the Tannaim.
# Golf View

Golf View is a neighborhood within the South Tampa district of Tampa. As of the 2010 census the neighborhood had a population of 226. The ZIP Codes serving the area are 33609 and 33629.

## Geography

Golf View boundaries are Palma Ceia to the south, Palma Ceia West to the west, New Suburb Beautiful to the east and Grey Gables to the north

## Demographics

Source: Hillsborough County Atlas
At the 2010 census there were 226 people and 87 households residing in the neighborhood. The population density was 2,326/mi$^2$. The racial makeup of the neighborhood was 94% White, 3% African American, 1% Native American, 1% Asian, 0% from other races, and 1% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were about 7%.
Of the 87 households 35% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58% were married couples living together, 8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 6% were non-families. 28% of households were made up of individuals.
The age distribution was 26% under the age of 18, 10% from 18 to 34, 24% from 35 to 49, 24% from 50 to 64, and 13% 65 or older. For every 100 females, there were 97.4 males.
The per capita income for the neighborhood was $70,941. About 2% of the population were below the poverty line.
# John II of Werdenberg

John II of Werdenberg (c. 1430 – 23 February 1486, Frankfurt am Main) was a German nobleman and clergyman of the house of Werdenberg. From 1469 to his death he was Bishop of Augsburg.

## Family

He was one of sixteen children born to John IV, Count of Werdenberg-Sargans (died 1465) and his wife Elisabeth of Württemberg (1412–1476), daughter of Eberhard III, Count of Württemberg and granddaughter of Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor. His brothers included Hugo XI of Werdenberg (died 1508), Henry XIII of Werdenberg (died 1505) and Rudolf X of Werdenberg (died 1497). His sisters Margaret of Werdenberg (died 1496) and Anna of Werdenberg (died 1497) both became abbesses of Buchau Abbey, whilst another sister Agnes of Werdenberg married Jobst Nikolaus I, Count of Hohenzollern.
# Tömür Dawamat

Tömür Dawamat (Uyghur: تۆمۈر داۋامەت, romanized: Tömür Dawamet; Chinese: 铁木尔·达瓦买提; pinyin: Tiěmù'ěr Dáwǎmǎití; June 16, 1927 – December 19, 2018) was the chairman of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of the People's Republic of China from 1985 to 1993.
Tömür was an ethnic Uyghur. He started his working career in May 1950 and later became the local leader from 1954 to 1964. He held a high position in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region Revolution Committee from 1968 to 1979 and then became Chief of the People's Congress of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region before he took office as the chairman of Xinjiang in 1985. After his chairmanship, he was a member of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress.
Tömür Dawamat died on December 19, 2018, at the age of 91.
# Pačeriaukštė Eldership

The Pačeriaukštė Eldership (Lithuanian: Pačeriaukštės seniūnija) is an eldership of Lithuania, located in the Biržai District Municipality. In 2021 its population was 1130.
# KV29

Tomb KV29 is an ancient Egyptian tomb in the Valley of the Kings, in the Theban Necropolis of Egypt. It is located near the mid-Eighteenth Dynasty tombs of Tiaa (KV32), Merytre-Hatshepsut (KV42), and Thutmose III (KV34). The tomb was known since the 1830s and given the number KV29 in 1899 but no records of an earlier excavation exist. The entrance shaft was previously planned by the Theban Mapping Project in the 1990s. The tomb was first excavated by the University of Basel King's Valley Project in 2011. Excavation continued in 2016 but the rest of the tomb is filled with debris and its layout is unknown.

## Location and exploration

The tomb is located in a small side valley that leads towards the tomb of Thutmose III (KV34) and is close to other tombs of similar date, including the tomb of Thutmose IV's mother Tiaa (KV32) and KV42. Given its proximity to these tombs, it is thought to date to the mid-Eighteenth Dynasty. It has a simple layout consisting of a vertical shaft and a single chamber.
KV29 was known since the 1830s, when its location was noted by the early Egyptologists James Burton and John Gardiner Wilkinson. It was mentioned again in the 1880s by Eugène Lefébure and assigned a tomb number in 1899. In the 1990s the shaft was mapped by the Theban Mapping Project.

## Excavation

Excavation of the shaft began in January of 2011; half the depth proved to be flood debris from the 1994 flood and modern debris from the 1960s onwards. The rest of the shaft contained clean fill washed in during earlier floods. The final 3 metres (9.8 ft) of debris in the 9 metres (30 ft) deep shaft consisted of hard packed limestone chips; fragmentary ceramics and four pieces of an alabaster jar were recovered from this layer. The shaft was capped with an iron door at the conclusion of the 2011 season.
Excavation resumed in 2016. The shaft was found to open to the west onto a room, also filled with debris. The extent of the room was investigated using a telescoping camera and flashlights. The architectural layout of the room is unknown, as it is so full of debris any possible side chamber doorways are obscured.

## Citations

* 1 2 3 Bickel, Paulin-Grothe & Alsheimer 2011, p. 1.
* ↑ Reeves & Wilkinson 1996, p. 183.
* ↑ Reeves & Wilkinson 1996, p. 68.
* ↑ Bickel & Paulin-Grothe 2016, pp. 4–5.
# Oily bitterling

The oily bitterling (Tanakia limbata) is a temperate freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Acheilognathidae, the bitterlings.. It originates in creeks with fast-running water in central and southern Japan. It was originally described as Capoeta limbata by Temminck & Schlegel in 1846, and has also been referred to as Acheilognathus limbatus and Acheilognathus limbata in scientific literature. The fish reaches a size of up to 6 cm (2.4 in) TL.
# Graceland Park, Baltimore

Graceland Park is a neighborhood in southeastern Baltimore, Maryland, United States, located adjacent to the O'Donnell Heights neighborhood. The neighborhood's western extreme is Gusryan Street, and it abuts the Baltimore City-Baltimore County line on the east. The Baltimore County portion, Harbor View, is adjacent to the community of Dundalk.
# Chand Chakori

Chand Chakori is a 1945 Indian Bollywood film. It was the sixth highest-grossing Indian film of 1945.
# Alexander Nybo

Alexander Jungklas Nybo (born 12 April 1995) is a retired Danish professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper.

## Career
### Randers FC

Nybo joined Randers FC in the summer 2009 from Sønderhald IF as a U-15 player. At the age of 16, Nybo was already training with the first team squad in Randers and in the 2014–15 season, he was promoted to the first team squad.
Nybo was on the bench for Randers in October 2014 against OB in the Danish Superliga.

### Hobro IK

On 6 July 2015, 20-year old Nybo joined fellow league club, Danish Superliga side Hobro IK, on a two-year contract, where he was signed to substitute for Jesper Rask. He made his debut on 2 September 2015 against Vejle Boldklub in the Danish Cup. The match went on to penalty shootout, where Nybo saved the decisive penalty kick.
Nybo got his Danish Superliga debut on 15 May 2016 against OB, where he also saved a penalty in the game, which Hobro won 1–0. Nybo also started the game a week later against Brøndby IF. He made a total of four appearances in his first season in Hobro.
In the 2016–17, Nybo made two appearances, both in the Danish Cup.

### Fredericia

On 6 June 2017, Nybo signed a two-year deal with Danish 1st Division club FC Fredericia, to replace Thomas Mikkelsen. Nybo quickly became the first choice in Fredericia, where he made 35 appearances in all tournaments in his first season at the club, despite the fact that he was injured for a few months when, from November 2017 until March 2018, he sat out with an injury in the hip flexor.
Nybo started the 2018–19 season again as the first choice and in October 2018, he signed a new contract with Fredericia until June 2021. He made 34 appearances throughout the 2018–19 season and 32 appearances in the following 2019–20 season.
After sitting heavily on the goalkeeper-position in Fredericia for the last three seasons, loan-player Elías Rafn Ólafsson started the 2020–21 season as the first choice. Nybo got the chance again in three league games in October 2021, when Ólafsson was out with COVID-19. Despite making only seven appearances in the 2020–21 season, he signed a new one-year contract extension in May 2021.

### Return to Randers

On 22 January 2022 Randers FC confirmed, that Nybo had returned to the club on a deal until the end of 2024. In addition to being part of the player squad, Nybo would also serve as a goalkeeping coach for the youth teams.
On January 9, 2024, Randers confirmed that 28-year-old Nybo had decided to pull the plug and end his professional career with immediate effect.

## Personal life

Alexander Nybo is the son of Jens Nybo, who has worked as an international top handball referee for several years.
# Futsal Shuffle 2020

"Futsal Shuffle 2020", or simply titled "Futsal Shuffle" is a song by American rapper Lil Uzi Vert. It was released through Generation Now and Atlantic Records as the lead single from their second studio album, Eternal Atake on December 13, 2019. The song features three sound clips, including two of their interviews with Nardwuar during Breakout Winter Festival and Rolling Loud Festival in Vancouver, British Columbia and Miami, Florida, respectively, as well as from Tyler, the Creator's performance of "Boredom" at the 2019 Camp Flog Gnaw. The song debuted at number 5 on the Billboard Hot 100, outpeaking "XO Tour Llif3" as Vert's highest-charting single on the chart as a solo artist. The song itself has also inspired a dance based on the song with the same title.

## Background and promotion

On November 30, 2019, the rapper teased the release by sharing a preview that shows them dancing to the song on their social media. They called the dance the "Futsal Shuffle". They predicted the dance to "takeover 2020".

## Critical reception

Tony M. Centeno at XXL described the song as an "upbeat banger" with a production "that incorporates EDM synths over a bass-heavy loop". Joshua Espinoza of Complex saw it as "a quintessential Uzi track" while lyrically, the track "delivers cocky lines about private jets, money, designer labels, and stealing other dudes' girls". Billboard's Lars Brandle thought the song "pours old school rave notes over the Philadelphia rapper's taut wordplay (and occasional gunshots)".

## Music video

An official video, directed by Jay Weneta, was released on January 6, 2020. In it, Lil Uzi Vert and their friends perform the song's titular "Futsal Shuffle" dance. The video includes scenes with "vibrant visual effects, including slow-motion touches, random bursts of fireworks and brief flashes of a dancing anime character".

## Certifications

Certifications for "Futsal Shuffle 2020" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Canada (Music Canada) | 2× Platinum | 160,000$^‡$ |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Gold | 15,000$^‡$ |
| United States (RIAA) | 2× Platinum | 2,000,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Charissa glaucinaria

Charissa glaucinaria is a moth of the family Geometridae first described by Jacob Hübner in 1799. It is found in the mountains of central and southern Europe. In the east, it ranges to Turkey, Ukraine and Georgia. In the Alps it is found at altitudes of over 2,000 meters.
The wingspan is 30–36 mm. There are up to three generations per year with adults on wing from May to June, July to September and up to November.
The larvae feed on various plants, including Sedum album, Silene and Campanula species.

## Subspecies

* Charissa glaucinaria glaucinaria
* Charissa glaucinaria fischeri Wehrli 1934
* Charissa glaucinaria intermediaria Turati, 1919
* Charissa glaucinaria juravolans Wehrli, 1924
* Charissa glaucinaria peruni Varga, 1975
* Charissa glaucinaria salvatorensis Schwingenschuss, 1942
# Tanakia lanceolata

Tanakia lanceolata is a temperate freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Acheilognathidae, the bitterlings. It originates in inland waterways in China, Japan and the Korean peninsula. It was originally described as Capoeta lanceolata by Temminck & Schlegel in 1846, and has also been referred to as Acheilognathus lanceolata and Acheilognathus lanceolatus in scientific publications. Its Korean name is 납자루 (napjaru, meaning "slender bitterling"), and in Japanese is known as ヤリタナゴ (槍鱮 - yaritanago)
# Graffiti Alley, Baltimore

Graffiti Alley Baltimore, also known as Graffiti Alley, is an urban art venue situated in the Station North Arts and Entertainment District of Baltimore, Maryland, USA. The alley provides an open and legal platform for graffiti art.

## History

Graffiti Alley in Baltimore was initially an overlooked urban area. In 1995 local artists initiated the process of turning the blank walls into canvases for graffiti. This process was formalized in 2005 when Sherwin Mark, owner of one of the three commercial structures forming the alley's walls – successfully advocated for the alley's designation as a legal spot for graffiti. This development significantly reduced the instances of graffiti-related prosecution.
Graffiti Alley has now become a local landmark and tourist attraction
# Chidleyenoceras

Chidleyenoceras is a Middle Ordovician tarphyceroid with a closely coiled, evolute shell; whorl section subquadrate, widest just above a broadly rounded venter; dorsum with a broad shallow impression; sutures moderately spaced, weakly sinuous; siphuncle large, subventral, apparently orthochoantitic with tubular segments.
The tubular, subventral siphuncle separates Chidleyenoceras from the Apsidoceratidae (Sweet, 1964) where it had been included and puts it well into the Plectoceratidae (Flower, 1984).