OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kushtia Central Jame Masjid

Kushtia Central Jame Masjid (Bengali: কুষ্টিয়া কেন্দ্রীয় জামে মসজিদ), also known as Kushtia Boro Jame Masjid, is a Friday mosque located in Kushtia city, Kushtia District, in the Khulna Division of Bangladesh. Established in 1896, the mosque became the central mosque of Kushtia.

## History

A thatched house was built in 1890 for the maulbi of the Kushtia High School on the site of the present mosque. In 1896, zamindar of Sheikhpara became the owner of this land through Awaz and built the mosque here. At that time the length and width of the mosque were 7.3 metres (24 ft).
Due to the increasing number of worshippers, the size of the mosque was increased in 1926. In 1986, the south side was extended. The mosque building has two floors and a huge shaped minaret, that is 34 metres (111 ft) tall. Construction of the minaret began in 2021.

## Gallery

* The entrance of mosque
* The minaret from the grounds of Kushtia Public Library
* Scene after entering through the entrance
# Mahbuba Farzana

Mahbuba Farzana is the secretary of the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting. She previously worked for the Skills For Employment Investment Program, financed by the Asian Development Bank.

## Career

Farzana joined the 13th batch of the Bangladesh Civil Service.
In 2023, Farzana was the gender and development specialist and joint secretary at the Skills For Employment Investment Program Project of the Finance Division of the Ministry of Finance.
Following the fall of the Sheikh Hasina led Awami League government, Farzana was appointed secretary of the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting in October 2024. She was serving as an Officer on Special Duty, rank of Additional Secretary, at the Ministry of Public Administration. She was promoted to secretary before her appointment. She defended the Media Reform Commission of the government and told the UNESCO and United Nations Development Programme that the government was not imposing the reforms. She chaired the closing ceremony of Youth Festival-2025.
# Khenpo Sonam Tenphel

Khenpo Sonam Tenphel (born 18 July 1974) is a Tibetian politician who is serving as Speaker of the Tibetan parliament-in-exlile, the Parliament of the Central Tibetan Administration.

## Personal life

He was born at Kham, Tibet. In 1993, he joined Ngagyur Nyingma Institute and received Bachelor’s Degree and Master of Buddhist Philosophy from the institute.
# Marksmanship Medal

The Marksmanship Medal is a United States Navy and the U.S. Coast Guard military award and is the highest award one may receive for weapons qualification. The Marksmanship Medal is the equivalent of the Expert Marksmanship Badge in the U.S. Army and U.S. Marine Corps. Additionally, select State National Guard organizations award marksmanship medals to guardsmen who achieve some of the highest aggregate scores at state-level marksmanship competitions.
The Marksmanship Medal is awarded for qualifying as an expert marksman on either the SIG Sauer M18 (Navy or Coast Guard), 9×19mm Beretta M9 (Navy or Coast Guard), .40 S&W SIG P229 DAK (Coast Guard only), or M16 rifle. To qualify at the expert level, a superior score must be obtained on an approved weapons qualification course. The standard Navy weapons qualification course for pistol normally consists of several courses of fire from strong-side supported (standing), weak-side supported (standing), and strong-side supported (kneeling) positions. For the rifle, the Navy qualification course consists of firing from a sitting and prone positions.
Those qualifying as an expert marksman are authorized to wear the Marksmanship Medal, awarded as two separate decorations for rifle or pistol qualifications. Those having qualified on both pistol and rifle may receive both medals for simultaneous wear. The Marksmanship Medal is worn as a full-sized medal on dress uniforms. On a duty uniform all successful qualifiers may wear the award as the standard Marksmanship Ribbon. Those qualifying as an expert are authorized to wear the Expert device on the ribbon and those qualifying as a sharpshooter are authorized a "S" device (Navy-bronze and Coast Guard-silver) for that ribbon.
The Navy Marksmanship Medals were first issued in 1969.
Navy :
| M9 Service Pistol | Qualification | M16 Rifle or M4 Carbine |
| 180–203 | Marksman | 140–159 |
| 204–227 | Sharpshooter | 160–169 |
| 228–240 | Expert | 170–200 |
Coast Guard :
| P229R DAK | Qualification | M4 Carbine Rifle |
| 114–128 | Marksman | 140–166 |
| 129–143 | Sharpshooter | 167–174 |
| 144–150 | Expert | 175–200 |
Similarly, the Alaska Department of Military and Veterans Affairs awards the Alaska Adjutant General's Marksmanship Proficiency Medals, one for rifle and one for pistol, to the top ten guardsman with the highest aggregate scores at the Alaska National Guard Adjutant General's Match. The winners of these awards are selected to join the state's marksmanship team to represent the Alaska National Guard at the Winston P. Wilson Rifle and Pistol Championships for a chance to win the Chief's Fifty Marksmanship Badge. A red, white, and blue ribbon is used to represent both medals ( ); however, the actual rifle and pistol medals suspended by this ribbon are distinct.
# 2029 North Maluku gubernatorial election

The 2029 North Maluku gubernatorial election will be held on late 2029 as part of nationwide local elections to elect the governor of North Maluku for a five-year term. The previous election was held in 2024.

## Electoral system

The election, like other local elections in 2029, follow the first-past-the-post system where the candidate with the most votes wins the election, even if they do not win a majority. It is possible for a candidate to run uncontested, in which case the candidate is still required to win a majority of votes "against" a "disagree" option. Should the candidate fail to do so, the election will be repeated on a later date.

## Candidates

The incumbent governor, Sherly Tjoanda, may run again in the election for a second term.

### Potential candidates with political parties ticket
#### Aliong Mus

Potential candidate from Golkar :
| Aliong Mus | |
| for Governor | for Vice Governor |
| Regent of Taliabu Island (2016–2021, 2021–2025) | |
| Parties ||
| Golkar ||

#### Husain Syah

Potential candidate from PDI-P :
| Husain Syah | |
| for Governor | for Vice Governor |
| Sultan of Tidore (since 2014) Member of Regional Representative Council (2019–2024) | |
| Parties ||
| PDI-P ||

#### Muhammad Kasuba

Potential candidate from PKS :
| Muhammad Kasuba | |
| for Governor | for Vice Governor |
| Regent of South Halmahera (2005–2010, 2011–2016) | |
| Parties ||
| PKS ||

#### Sherly - Sarbin

Potential candidate from Demokrat and PSI :
| Sherly Tjoanda | Sarbin Sehe |
| for Governor | for Vice Governor |
| Governor of North Maluku (since 2025) First Lady of Morotai Island (2017–2022) | Vice Governor of North Maluku (since 2025) |
| Parties ||
| Demokrat PSI ||
# Mt. Zion Presbyterian Church (Relfs Bluff, Arkansas)

Mt. Zion Presbyterian Church is a historic church on Arkansas Highway 81 in Relfs Bluff, Arkansas. The single story wood-frame structure was built in 1925, and exhibits Craftsman styling with some Classical Revival detailing. The main facade has a gable end with brackets above a recessed entry with Tuscan columns. The wall is finished in flushboarding incised with a carved arch motif. The side elevations each have a central projecting section, which is topped by a gable dormer with three windows. The roof has wide eaves with exposed rafters. The interior has retained all of its original finishes, although the ceiling has been covered by asbestos tiles. The church was built for a congregation established in 1859.
The church was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1988.
# Crooke's Castle, Aghavrin

Crooke's Castle is an ornamental tower or folly in Aghavrin townland, 4.8 km (3.0 mi) north-west of Coachford village, County Cork, Ireland. It was built in the early 19th century by Thomas Epinetus Crooke of nearby Aghavrin House, who served during the Napoleonic Wars, mainly on board HMS Shamrock, a Royal Navy blockade ship. It is included on the Record of Protected Structures maintained by Cork County Council.
The structure is referred to as a 'tower' located on Carrigaknubber Rock as per the 1842 surveyed OS map and named as 'Aghavrin Castle' in both the Ordnance Survey (OS) name book (c. 1840) and the 1901 surveyed OS map. The OS name book describes it as in the southern part of Aghavrin about 4 chains (0.08 km; 0.05 mi) north-east of the boundary with Rockgrove (townland). Locally, it is nowadays referred to as 'Crooke's Castle'.
Early Irish ordnance survey maps indicate structures named 'tower' often located in or around a country-house demesne. These were mostly built in the late eighteenth or early nineteenth centuries, and sited in prominent positions to act as 'eye-catchers', and to afford good views from the tower itself. Many were used for tea parties, when tea drinking became fashionable in the eighteenth century.
In A Topographical Dictionary of Ireland (1837), Lewis describes the demesne of Ahavrin as small but well planted, and refers to 'an isolated rock at its southern extremity' upon which 'stands a picturesque castellated tower, surmounted by a light and graceful turret'. The OS name book describes it as a tower or turret, built by Captain Crooke on Carrigacnubber rock, generally known as 'Ahavrin Castle', and referred to by Herbert Gilman as the 'Admiral's Folly'. The Archaeological Inventory of county Cork describes it as a ruined square three-storey tower (2m x 2m), having rectangular window opes with hood-mouldings, and an embattled parapet. It is also described as having a slim circular projection on the south-east corner with slit windows, rising higher than the tower, and also having an embattled parapet.
The Irish Tourist Association survey of 1944 states that it was erected 100 to 120 years previously, cost £100, and was built by Commodore Crooke of the British Navy. The survey holds that 'Crook's Tower' would be a more accurate description, and that it consisted of two narrow sections with the cylindrical portion slightly higher than the rectangular element. It was observed to stand on a high rock in a reasonably level country area, and a distinctive landmark from the road. It was partly ruinous but the circular staircase could still be negotiated.
The tower is not accessible to the public and is located on private property. A short distance to the south-west, at the foot of Carrigaknubber Rock, is a Mass rock, Aghavrin Mass Rock, which was used for worship during penal times.
# Eğitim, Kadıköy

Eğitim is a neighborhood (mahalle) in the Kadıköy district of Istanbul, Turkey.

## Description

Eğitim is located on the Anatolian side of Istanbul. It is bordered on the north by the neighborhoods of Hasanpaşa, Fikirtepe, and Dumlupınar, on the east by the neighborhood of Merdivenköy, on the south by the neighborhoods of Feneryolu and Zühtüpaşa, and on the west again by the neighborhood of Hasanpaşa.
Eğitim's population is 13,559 (2020).
Much of the eastern half of the neighborhood is taken up by educational institutions, thus apparently the name of the neighborhood, Eğitim (Turkish for "education").

## History

The Eğitim area was home to a Neolithic settlement that was part of the Fikirtepe Culture. No settlements, however, are known from the Byzantine and Ottoman periods. Until the 1950s, the only building was an Ottoman hunting lodge, with the rest of the area consisting of pastures and meadows.
In the 1950s, many people from rural Turkey began migrating to Istanbul and building shanties (gecekondu) in the area. Because of the rapid development, a muhtar affiliated with Kadıköy District was appointed in 1965. In 1975, the area was divided into three neighborhoods: Fikirtepe, Dumlupınar, and Eğitim. In the 1980s, municipal services such as roads, water lines, and electricity were brought to the area, and many of the shanties were demolished and replaced with multistory concrete apartment buildings.

## Major institutions

The easternmost end of the neighborhood is occupied by the Göztepe Prof. Dr. Süleyman Yalçın City Hospital, formerly the Göztepe Education and Research Hospital.
Directly to the west of the hospital is the Göztepe Campus of Marmara University.
To the north of Marmara University is the Istanbul Atatürk Science High School, Turkey's second oldest science high school.

## Historic sites

Fikirtepe Mound (höyük), a Neolithic settlement, was located near the center of the neighborhood, but has now been built over.
Near the western end of the neighborhood is the Sultan Murat IV Fountain (çeşme), all that remains of the Murat IV Mansion (köşk).
Within the Marmara University campus is the Murat V Hunting Lodge Hamam. This building, which was restored in 2017, is all that remains of the complex that included the 1861 Kurbağalıdere Mansion (köşk) and the 1864 Murat V Hunting Lodge (av köşkü).
# Louis Wolff

Louis Wolff (April 14, 1898 – January 28, 1972) was an American cardiologist and college professor. He was the chief of the electrocardiographic laboratory at Beth Israel Hospital in Boston from 1928 to 1964. In 1930, Wolff described the Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome with John Parkinson and Paul Dudley White.

## Early life

Wolfff was born in Boston, Massachusetts in 1898. His parents immigrated to the United States from Lithuania but had previously lived in Peru and London. His childhood was spent in Revere, Massachusetts and South Boston, Massachusetts. He attended The English High School in Jamaica Plain, Massachusetts.
Wolff went to the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, graduating with a degree in biology and public health in 1918. He played violin and conducted in a dance orchestra to pay for college. After graduation, he considered going to Europe to study music; because World War I, he remained in the United States and went to medical school.
He enrolled in Harvard Medical School and graduated in 1922. He completed an internship at the Massachusetts General Hospital from 1922 to 1924

## Career

Wolff continued to work at the Massachusetts General Hospital with Paul Dudley White, staying there from 1924 to 1928. Next, he worked at the Beth Israel Hospital in Boston as the chief of the electrocardiographic laboratory, remaining in this position from 1928 until his retirement in 1964. In 1930, Wolffe described the eponymously named Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome with John Parkinson and Paul Dudley White. He also conducted pioneering work in vectorcardiography.
Wolfe was also a clinical professor of medicine at Harvard Medical School. He published the textbook Electrocardiography in Fundamentals and Clinical Application in 1950. He served as president of the New England Cardiovascular Society.

## Personal life

In 1920, Wolff married Alice Muscanto, a flute player born in Vilnius, Lithuania. She played with her sisters and brothers in Muscanto's Russian Orchestra, a touring musical ensemble founded by her father Leon Muscanto. Louis and Alice had two children, Lea Wolff and Richard Wolff. They lived in Brookline, Massachusetts.
After Alice's death, Wolff married Phyllis Raftell; the daughter of Greek immigrants who had previously worked as Wolff's medical secretary. They had two children, Sarah Wolff and Charles Wolff.
Wolff died of Parkinson's disease in the Beth Israel Hospital on January 28, 1972. His funeral services were held in the Levine Chapel in Brookline. He was buried in Moses Mendelsohn Cemetery. Two of his children entered the medical field: Richard became a cardiologist and Charles became a physician.

## Selected publications

* Wolff, Louis; Parkinson, John; White, Paul D. (August 1930). "Bundle-Branch Block with Short P-R Interval in Healthy Young People Prone to Paroxysmal tachycardia". The American Heart Journal. 5 (6): 685–705. doi:10.1111/j.1542-474X.2006.00127.x. PMC 6932258. PMID 17040283.
* Wolff, Louis. Electrocardiography in Fundamentals and Clinical Application. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1950.
# Wildlife of Western Sahara

The wildlife of Western Sahara is composed of its flora and fauna. It has around 40 species of mammals and 207 species of birds.
# Filipe Martins

Filipe Gonçalo Pinto Martins (born 29 May 1978) is a Portuguese former footballer who played as a left-back, and a current manager of Wuhan Three Towns.

## Playing career

Born in Amadora, Martins began his senior career with hometown side C.F. Estrela da Amadora, appearing in three Primeira Liga matches with the first team. He left the club in January 1999 to join Segunda Divisão de Honra side G.D. Estoril Praia, where he also featured rarely as the club suffered relegation.
Martins went on to resume his career in the lower levels, representing Clube Oriental de Lisboa, C.S.D. Câmara de Lobos, Atlético Clube de Portugal (two stints) and Odivelas before returning to his first club Estrela in 2009. He retired in 2011 with C.A. Pêro Pinheiro, aged 33.

## Coaching career

After retiring, Martins worked as a youth coach for C.D. Belas [pt] and Real S.C. before being named first team manager of the latter in 2016. He led the side to a promotion to the second division in his first season, but resigned on 16 January 2018.
On 14 June 2018, Martins replaced Luís Freire at the helm of C.D. Mafra, also in division two. The following 4 February, he left the club to take over C.D. Feirense in the Primeira Liga, but was unable to avoid relegation.
Martins left Feirense on a mutual agreement on 11 November 2019, after three consecutive league defeats. The following 1 September, he was named manager of Casa Pia A.C., leading the side to a ninth position in the 2020–21 campaign.
In the 2021–22 season, Martins led Casa Pia to the a first top-flight promotion in 83 years as runners-up to Rio Ave F.C. in the second division, but was absent for one match in February 2022 due to consequences of the COVID-19 epidemic.
On 12 November 2023, after six matches without a win, with Casa Pia sitting 15th in the Primeira Liga table, the club announced that Martins had resigned as head coach. On 6 June 2024, he returned to Estrela da Amadora after being named manager of the side, but was sacked on 24 September after six winless matches.
On 17 January 2025, Martins joined Chinese Super League club Wuhan Three Towns.

## Managerial statistics

    As of 29 November 2024
Managerial record by team and tenure :
| Team | Nat | From | To | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record |
| Team | Nat | From | To | G | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Win % |
| Real Massamá | | 1 July 2016 | 16 January 2018 | 60 | 27 | 12 | 21 | 78 | 65 | +13 | 045.00 |
| Mafra | | 14 June 2018 | 4 February 2019 | 23 | 10 | 5 | 8 | 31 | 28 | +3 | 043.48 |
| Feirense | | 4 February 2019 | 11 November 2019 | 26 | 5 | 7 | 14 | 31 | 48 | −17 | 019.23 |
| Casa Pia | | 1 September 2020 | 12 November 2023 | 133 | 57 | 32 | 44 | 168 | 143 | +25 | 042.86 |
| Estrela Amadora | | 6 June 2024 | 24 September 2024 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 9 | −6 | 000.00 |
| Total | Total | Total | Total | 248 | 99 | 58 | 91 | 311 | 293 | +18 | 039.92 |

## Honours
### Manager

Real Massamá
* Campeonato de Portugal: 2016–17
Individual
* Liga Portugal 2 Manager of the Season: 2021–22
* Liga Portugal 2 Manager of the Month: February 2022
* Primeira Liga Manager of the Month: September 2022
# 1948 Curtis Cup

The 5th Curtis Cup Match was played on 21 and 22 May 1948 at Royal Birkdale Golf Club in Southport, England. The United States won 61⁄2 to 21⁄2.
The United States won two of the three foursomes matches and won four and halved another of the six singles.

## Format

The contest was played over two days, with three foursomes on the first day and six singles matches on the second day, a total of 9 points. Matches were over 18 holes.
Each of the 9 matches was worth one point in the larger team competition. If a match was all square after the 18th hole extra holes were not played. Rather, each side earned 1⁄2 a point toward their team total. The team that accumulated at least 5 points won the competition.

## Teams

&    British Isles :
| Name | Notes |
| Doris Chambers | non-playing captain |
| Zara Bolton | |
| Jean Donald | |
| Diana Critchley | played in 1932 and 1934 |
| Philomena Garvey | |
| Jacqueline Gordon | |
| Helen Holm | played in 1936 and 1938 |
| Clarrie Reddan | played in 1938 |
| Maureen Ruttle | |
Diana Critchley did not play in any matches.
United States :
| Name | Notes |
| Glenna Collett Vare | playing captain, played in 1932, 1936 and 1938 |
| Dorothy Kielty | |
| Dorothy Kirby | |
| Grace Lenczyk | |
| Estelle Page | played in 1938 |
| Polly Riley | |
| Louise Suggs | |

## Friday's foursomes matches

| & | Results | |
| Donald/Gordon | 3 & 2 | Suggs/Lenczyk |
| Garvey/Bolton | 4 & 3 | Kirby/Vare |
| Ruttle/Reddan | 5 & 4 | Page/Kielty |
| 1 | Session | 2 |
| 1 | Overall | 2 |

## Saturday's singles matches

Diana Critchley was due to play in the final singles match, but withdrew due to illness and was replaced by Zara Bolton.
| & | Results | |
| Philomena Garvey | halved | Louise Suggs |
| Jean Donald | 2 up | Dorothy Kirby |
| Jacqueline Gordon | 5 & 3 | Grace Lenczyk |
| Helen Holm | 3 & 2 | Estelle Page |
| Maureen Ruttle | 3 & 2 | Polly Riley |
| Zara Bolton | 2 & 1 | Dorothy Kielty |
| 11⁄2 | Session | 41⁄2 |
| 21⁄2 | Overall | 61⁄2 |
# Sophie Briante Guillemont

Sophie Briante Guillemont (born 27 September 1991) is a French lawyer and politician serving as a member of the Senate since 2024. She has served as secretary general of the Alliance solidaire des Français de l'étranger since 2019.
# Mickey Finn (inventor)

Charles Albert "Mickey" Finn (June 21, 1938 – April 24, 2007) was an American weapon designer who specialized in designing military equipment for the United States Armed Forces, most famously the M9 bayonet. After retiring, he focused on designing knives and sports equipment, including the Mickey Finn T-Bar putter.

## Career

Finn worked as a delicatessen owner until 1975, when he transitioned to the defense industry.
Finn's company, Qual-A-Tec, also called Phrobis III, Ltd., was based in Oceanside, California, and later in Chino Valley, Arizona. Qual-A-Tec specialized in designing and producing weapons systems, their most famous design being the M9 bayonet for the M16 rifle in 1986, which was the only design out of 49 other contract bids that had a zero percent rate of failure. At the time, the company consisted of just ten employees, including Finn and his wife, Wendy. Qual-A-Tec also produced firearm muzzle devices such as suppressors, flash hiders, and muzzle brakes, including a custom suppressor for the Heckler & Koch MP5K-PDW, as well as other weapons systems, including some classified projects. In the industry he was referred to as "Q", after the special weapons supplier Q in James Bond fiction and the name of Qual-A-Tec.
In 1988, after extensive research into black operations, author Tom Clancy used Finn's name to add an extra measure of realism to The Cardinal of the Kremlin, inadvertently publicly revealing his and Qual-A-Tec's involvement in classified weapons development. Following this exposure, Finn retired from the defense industry and started a business selling military and hunting knives, while also designing sports equipment. He remained active in these ventures until his death in 2007.