OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Church of the Most Holy Redeemer (Manhattan)

40°43′24″N 73°59′04″W﻿ / ﻿40.723464°N 73.984487°W﻿ / 40.723464; -73.984487
The Church of the Most Holy Redeemer, also known as Santísimo Redentor, is a Catholic parish church under the authority of the Archdiocese of New York, located at 161–165 East 3rd Street between Avenues A and B in the East Village neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City. The parish was founded in 1844 by the Redemptorist Fathers, and the church, which looks more like a cathedral than a parish church, was built in 1851–1852, designed by an architect named Walsh.
The eclectic architecture is a mix of Baroque Romanesque styles, an experiment not uncommon in the Victorian era. When originally built, the church had a 250-foot (76.2 m) Baroque tower, but in the 1913 renovation supervised by architect Paul Schulz, the tower was simplified and shortened. The AIA Guide to New York City calls the church "a powerful, deeply modeled, limestone pile, one of the tallest structures (except the "projects") in the community" and dates the church to the 1870s.
The church was once the most important in Manhattan's "Little Germany" and was often referred to as the "German Catholic Cathedral" of New York by the German Catholic community. This parish grew out of the first German Catholic parish in New York City, St. Nicholas' Church, which has since been closed and demolished. The grandiosity of this church is synonymous with the importance of the German Catholic community in the middle of the nineteenth century in New York City. At that time, German Catholics were the second largest Catholic group in the city after the Irish Catholic community. Most Holy Redeemer originally had a primary school run by the School Sisters of Notre Dame which taught its students entirely in the German language for most of the nineteenth century. More than a dozen children died in a fire at the school in 1883.
In 2014, the Church of the Nativity on Second Avenue between Second and 3rd Streets was merged into Holy Redeemer. The new parish is now known as Most Holy Redeemer/Nativity Parish.
In 2018, the Redemptorist Order withdrew from the parish and the parish is now ministered by priests of the archdiocese.
The church is a pilgrimage shrine dedicated to Our Lady of Perpetual Help. Today, many of the church's parishioners refer to it as Santísimo Redentor.
# Kundrathur Murugan Temple

Kundrathur Murugan Temple is a Hindu temple located in Kundrathur, a suburb of Chennai in the Kancheepuram district of Tamil Nadu.
According to Hindu mythology, Lord Subramaniar (Murugan) stayed on the hill during his travels from Tiruporur to Tiruttanigai. This place is also known as South Thanigai, as Lord Subramaniar is depicted facing the north, towards Thanigai.

## Architecture

This is the only Murugan temple in Tamil Nadu where the God is standing in a north facing direction. This temple was constructed by King Kulothunga Chola II. The speciality of this temple is that Lord Subramaniar can be seen only with one Goddess at a time even though he is there along with both the Goddesses. If the God is viewed from one side he can be seen along with Goddess Valli and viewed from the other side, he can be seen along with Goddess Deivayanai.
There are 84 steps to reach this hill temple.
Vehicles (cars, bikes, autos) can also be driven up the hill right up to the front of the temple on the hill, for those that cannot walk up the 84 steps. The temple is very close to the outer ring road for those that need faster accessibility to the temple. Pallavaram to Kundrathur there are a lot of buses too but do not go all the way to the temple.

## History

Once winning the demons in Thiruporur, Lord Muruga went to Thirutani in a joyous spirit. He placed a Siva Linga, performed pooja and meditated deep. The temple was subsequently constructed by the great Chola King Kulothunga Chola. Lord Siva, worshiped by Lord Muruga graces the worshipers in the name of Kandaleeswarar in a separate shrine.
# Rhodothermus marinus

Rhodothermus marinus is a species of bacteria. It is obligately aerobic, moderately halophilic, thermophilic, Gram-negative and rod-shaped, about 0.5 μm in diameter and 2-2.5 μm long.
# Rhodothermaceae

The Rhodothermaceae are a family of bacteria.
# Ricardo Marzuca

Ricardo Cristián Marzuca Butto is a Palestinian-Chilean historian and academic at the Center of Arab Studies of the Faculty of Philosophy and Humanities at the University of Chile since March 2002. He specializes in classical Arab history, the Al-Andalus period, and the Arab migration processes to Latin America. He has also worked as a political commentator.

## Career

Marzuca Butto received his bachelor's from University of the Pacific in 1999 and his master's at the University of Chile in 2004. His primary work has been in the department for Palestinian culture and Center for Arab Studies.
Commenting on Palestine's change in status at the United Nations from "non-member observer entity" to "non-member observer state", he stated that the change would allow Palestine to appeal to the International Court of Justice in The Hague.
He promoted reconciliation between former Egyptian vice president Mohamed ElBaradei and the Muslim Brotherhood during the 2013 Egyptian riots. He is also an active speaker against Islamophobia.
In November 2023, he signed a collective declaration with over 160 other academics at the University of Chile which expresses "a profound dismay at the current genocide carried out by the state of Israel on the Gaza Strip, Palestine" and condemns the system of apartheid, open-air prison status, the indiscriminate murder of children, and Gazan survivors being left without basic necessities.
# James Ewing

James Ewing may refer to:
* James Ewing (pathologist) (1866–1943), American pathologist and oncologist
* James D. Ewing (1917–2002), American newspaper publisher, government reform advocate and philanthropist
* James Eugene Ewing, American evangelist associated with St. Matthew's Churches
* James Caruthers Rhea Ewing (1854–1925), American missionary to India
* James Alfred Ewing (1855–1935), Scottish physicist and engineer
* James Arthur Ewing (1916–1996), 40th Governor of American Samoa
* James Ewing (Pennsylvania politician) (1736–1806), American colonial-era politician
* James Ewing (MP) (1784–1852), Member of Parliament for Wareham, 1830–1831
* James Ewing of Strathleven (1775–1853), Member of Parliament for Glasgow, 1832–1835 and co-founder of the Glasgow Necropolis
* James Stevenson Ewing (1835–1918), American lawyer and diplomat
# Kukepala

Kukepala is a village in Kose Parish, Harju County in northern Estonia.
# Richard (Dean of Armagh)

Richard appears as Dean of Armagh in 1206, the first recorded incumbent. He presumably served until his replacement by Marcus in 1238.
# James O. Law

James Owen Law (March 14, 1809 – June 6, 1847) was an American politician and merchant. He served as Mayor of Baltimore from 1843 to 1844.

## Early life

James Owen Law was born on March 14, 1809, in Baltimore, Maryland to Elizabeth (née Davies) (1774–1838) and James Law (1768–1830). His parents were Presbyterian Irish immigrants. His father was from Bally Shannon in County Donegal. He received a classical education and worked at a counting house owned by his cousin Jacob G. Davies.

## Career

Law entered business on his own and became a Baltimore merchant. He was a member of the Independent Greys. In 1837, he was elected captain of the company. In 1842, Law was elected a major in the Fifty-third Regiment of the Maryland Volunteers Infantry. He held this role until his death. Law became president of the Independent Fire Company in 1845.
After Solomon Hillen resigned as Mayor of Baltimore in fall of 1843, Law, the Whig candidate, was elected in a special election to replace him. He defeated Democratic candidate William H. Marriott by 332 votes. His term was short-lived, as he was defeated in the following election in October 1844, by his cousin, Jacob G. Davies, a Democrat, by a margin of 498 votes. His last day in office was November 4, 1844.
After being mayor, Law was appointed the state flour inspector. He held this role until his death.

## Personal life

Law married Louisa Douglass of Alexandria, Virginia on January 21, 1836. They had four children.
Law died of typhus (or ship fever) on June 6, 1847, after ministering to sick Irish children in Canton, Maryland. He died at his home on West Lombard Street in Baltimore. Law was buried at Green Mount Cemetery in Baltimore.

## Legacy

George Washington Musgrave, a Presbyterian clergyman of Baltimore and Philadelphia, published the sermon used at Law's funeral. The sermon entitled Sermon on the death of Maj. James Owen Law was published in 1847.
# James Hurdis

James Hurdis (1763–1801) was an English clergyman and poet.

## Life

Born in Bishopstone, East Sussex, Hurdis attended The Prebendal School and studied at St Mary Hall, Oxford, and Magdalen College, Oxford, later becoming a Fellow of Magdalen College.
Hurdis was curate for the East Sussex village of Burwash from 1786, and it was there that he wrote The Village Curate, a blank verse poem published anonymously in 1788.
In 1791 he became the vicar of his home church at Bishopstone. The following year his sister Catherine died. In 1793 he was appointed Professor of Poetry at Oxford University.
Sussex shepherds at this time used to catch wheatears in small cage traps to sell as songbirds. Hurdis used to free the trapped birds, but would leave coins in their place.
Hurdis died in 1801 and there is a memorial to him in Bishopstone Church. The Town Council Offices were at Hurdis House named in his honour. His eldest son James Henry Hurdis was a notable amateur artist.
# James Hurley

James Hurley may refer to:
* James Hurley (Twin Peaks), a fictional character from the television show Twin Peaks
* James Francis Hurley (born 1962), English murderer
* James R. Hurley (born 1932), Southern New Jersey politician and gambling regulator
* Frank Hurley (James Francis Hurley, 1885–1962), Australian film maker, photographer and adventurer
* Jim Hurley (1902–1965), Irish sportsman and revolutionary
* James E. Hurley (born 1955), American business executive
* James H. Hurley, protein researcher
* James J. Hurley (1915–2002), American businessman and politician
* James L. Hurley, president of Tarleton State University
# Rich Dickerson

Rich Dickerson is a retired talk radio host for WZZR 94.3 FM in South Florida and presenter of the show The Love Doctors. In 1975, while program director at WVTS, Rich is attributed with inadvertently inciting fans of the band Kiss to start the official Kiss fan club, the Kiss Army. By July 1975, WVTS had begun to play KISS records, often referring to the KISS Army. Some of the letters included threats to blow up the station. Before long, listeners started calling the station asking how they could enlist.
Dickerson worked with Starkey and Evans to provide advance promotion for a KISS concert at the new Hulman Civic-University Center in Terre Haute. He retired on December 16, 2016, leaving an indelible mark on the show The Love Doctors and the people of South Florida.
# Kurikin Nano Island Story

Kurikin Nano Island Story (くりきん ナノアイランドストーリー) is a role-playing video game developed by MediaKite and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS. It was released only in Japan on May 24, 2007.

## Gameplay

You play as a student (either male or female) at Nano Academy, a school located on Nano Island. This island is home to an abundance of around 100 species of bacteria. There are three types of bacteria: Solid (ソリッド), Edge (エッジ), and Veil (ヴェール). To collect them, you must use the stylus to absorb a small amount of living matter in certain areas around Nano Island, like plants, dirt, water and even man-made objects. When one kind is found, the bacteria can be raised and then used in battle. Sometimes when two different species of bacteria touch each other during battles, they create a new species. The game includes a story mode for single players. Each of the 24 chapters starts off by giving you a mission. With your goal all set, you head off on a search of the island to speak to people and gather information. As you advance through the missions, you'll end up getting in battle with rival bacteria.

### Battle system

Unlike Pokémon and other monster battle RPGs, the battles in this game are group based. Rather than controlling a single bacteria, you control a group of the pixel-sized creatures in a face-off against a group of equally tiny foes. During a battle, the touch screen shows an overhead view of the entire battlefield, which takes on different shapes depending on the battle at hand. To control your bacteria group, you draw circles around the section that you want to move. Follow this with a straight line, and the bacteria move off in the intended direction. You also can blow into the microphone to scatter groups of bacteria that you've circled in order for them to have enough space to reproduce themselves.
Depending on the type of battle, the goal in battle is to either destroy all of your opponent's bacteria or to have more bacteria than your opponent at the end of the time limit. Killing off all your rivals won't be as easy as it sounds, as the bacteria replicate over time. All the gameplay during battle appears to take place on the bottom screen. Meanwhile, the top screen shows a close-up view of the action, allowing you to get a closer look at the game's creature design. You're free to move a viewing window around the touch screen to get a full view of the action from the top screen.
# Cabildo

Cabildo may refer to:

## Buildings

* The Cabildo, a historic building in New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S.
* Cabildo of Buenos Aires, a historical building in Argentina, government house during colonial times
* Cabildo of Jujuy, a National Historic Monument in Argentina
* Córdoba Cabildo, a historical building in Argentina, government house during colonial times
* Montevideo Cabildo, a former government house in Montevideo, now a museum

## Government

* Cabildo (council), a former Spanish municipal administrative unit governed by a council
* Cabildo abierto, or open cabildo, a Latin American political action for convening citizens to make important decisions
* Cabildo insular, island governments in the Canary Islands
* Cabildo Insular de Tenerife, the governing body of the island of Tenerife in the Canary Islands
* Cabildo of San Juan Tenochtitlan, a governing council established in the 16th century in Tenochtitlan (now Mexico City)

## Organizations

* Cabildo (Cuba), African ethnic associations created in Cuba in the late 16th century
* Cabildo Mayor del Pueblo Muisca, an organization of indigenous people in Colombia

## Other uses

* Cabildo (magazine), an Argentine nationalist Catholic magazine
* Cabildo (opera), a 1932 one-act opera by Amy Beach
* Cabildo, Chile, a city and commune located in the Petorca Province, Valparaíso Region
* USS Cabildo, a dock landing ship of the United States Navy, 1944–1970
# Kwenge River

4°50′25″S 18°43′19″E﻿ / ﻿4.840404°S 18.721991°E﻿ / -4.840404; 18.721991
The Kwenge River (French: Rivière Kwenge) is a stream in the Bandundu Province of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
The river begins in Angola and then for about 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) it forms a short part of the Angola–DRC border. It flows north from the Angola border through the Kwango and Kwilu districts, joining the Kwilu River below Kikwit. Lusanga, formerly Leverville, is at the confluence of the Kwenge and Kwilu rivers.
The land between the Kwilu and the Kwenge was first occupied be the Pende people. The Suku people, who came to the region from the Kwango River valley in the 1800s, live in the savanna region between the upper Bakali and Kwenge rivers. The lowest part of the river valley contains strips of periodically or permanently flooded land.
# James Jeremie

James Amiraux Jérémie (12 April 1802, Saint Peter Port, Guernsey – 11 June 1872, Lincoln, England) was Professor of Classical Literature at The East India Company College 1830–50, Regius Professor of Divinity at the University of Cambridge from 1850, and Dean of Lincoln.
He was educated at Elizabeth College in Guernsey, and then at Blundell's School in Tiverton, before going to Trinity College, Cambridge. Jeremie was appointed Professor of Classical and General Literature at the East India Company College in 1830, a post he resigned in 1850 when he was chosen Regius Professor of Divinity at Cambridge University. Lord Palmerston made him Dean of Lincoln in 1864, but he retained his Regius chair for six more years. Jeremie died unmarried, and was buried in his native Guernsey.
A lithograph portrait by G. B. Black is in the collection of the British Library.
# James Jerome Killeen

James Jerome Killeen (July 17, 1917 – September 8, 1978) was a Roman Catholic bishop who served the Archdiocese for the Military Services.

## Biography

Born in New York City, Killeen was ordained to the priesthood on May 30, 1947. On November 7, 1975, Killeen was named titular bishop of Vamilla and auxiliary bishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese for the Military Services, USA.
Prior to being named a bishop, he had served as Chief of Chaplains of the United States Navy. He was consecrated bishop on December 13, 1975, and died in office.
# Kursalon Hübner

Kursalon (Kursalon Hübner) is a music hall in Vienna, designed by Johann Garben in the style of the Italian Renaissance and built between 1865 and 1867.

## History

In 1857, Emperor Franz Josef I ordered the demolition of all of the fortifications, which were replaced by the Ring Boulevard as the city expanded. 1862 marked the opening of 65,000 m$^2$ City Park, located in adjacent territory and designed by the landscape painter Josef Selleny. The Kursalon served as a place where visitors could get mineral waters to drink. Any amusements and social events were not allowed. But with the completion the venue saw changes. In 1868 the first concert by Johann Strauss took place in the Kursalon. Since then, the venue became a place for concerts and meetings. In 1908 the Kursalon was rented by Hans Hübner. Thus, its second name the place inherited from its owner. In the late 1990s the city government decided to sell the venue to the Hübner family.

## Description

Now the Kursalon comprises four ballrooms on two floors, a 1,000 square meter large terrace, and a restaurant. The Kursalon sees approximately 500 concerts per year and receives over 200,000 visitors. The Alt Wien orchestra is constantly presenting in the Kursalon. There are works of Strauss, Mozart, Beethoven, Schubert on its repertoire. Apart from concerts, the Kursalon serves as a place for conferences, balls, weddings, and is one of the main tourist attractions in Vienna.
# Richard A. Swanson

Richard A. Swanson (born 1942) is an American organizational theorist and Distinguished Research Professor of Human Resource Development and the Sam Lindsey Chair at the University of Texas at Tyler (UTT), known for his synthesis work on the financial research related to human resource development.

## Biography

Swanson was born in 1942. He received a B.A. at The College of New Jersey in 1964 and a M.A. in 1966. In 1968 he received an Ed.D. from the University of Illinois.
Swanson has worked at the University of Minnesota from 1979 until 2005, and since 2005 as professor emeritus of Human Resource Development and Adult Education at the University of Minnesota in St. Paul. He is also professor emeritus at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Since 2006 Swanson is a Distinguished Research Professor of Human Resource Development and the Sam Lindsey Chair at the College of Business and Technology at the University of Texas at Tyler.
Swanson has been organizationally active for a long time. In 1968 he initiated and directed an effort by the Department of Industrial Education in recruiting disadvantaged undergraduates from Ohio's center cities. Among three dozen other activities, he has been president of the Academy of Human Resource Development (AHRD), and at the end of 2007 he chaired UTT's HRD Faculty Search Committee.
Swanson is founding editor of Advances in Developing Human Resources, a scholarly journal sponsored by AHRD, and founding editor of the Human Resource Development Quarterly, the research journal of AHRD and the American Society for Training and Development.
Swanson was awarded in 1993 by the American Society for Training and Development, a national award for his scholarly contributions to the profession. In 1995 the Society named their annual award for the outstanding manuscript in each volume of the HRDQ after Swanson. He received an Outstanding HRD Scholar Award in 2000, in 2001 by the AHRD and received the Distinguished Alumni Award from the University of Illinois College of Education.

## Publications

Swanson has written and co-authored some seven books and more than 200 articles and other publications. A selection:
* 1988. Forecasting Financial Benefits of Human Resource Development
* 1990. Performance appraisal : perspectives on a quality management approach. With Gary N. McLean, and Susan R. Damme, editors.
* 1996. Analysis for Improving Performance: Tools for Diagnosing Organizations and Documenting Workplace Expertise.
* 1999. Results: How to Assess Performance, Learning, and Perceptions in Organizations
* 2001. Foundations of Human Resource Development
* 2001. Assessing the Financial Benefits of Human Resource Development
* 2005. The Adult Learner
* 2005. Research in Organizations.
* 2007. Analysis for improving performance : tools for diagnosing organizations and documenting workplace expertise
# Richard Craig (priest)

Robert Stewart Craig (1867- 1930) was Dean of Clonmacnoise from 1923 until his death.
Craig was educated at Trinity College, Dublin and ordained in 1888. He spent his whole career at Kilbride.
# James Knight (diplomat)

James A. Knight (born 1948) is the former United States Ambassador to Chad, having been confirmed on May 23, 2013. He previously served as ambassador to Benin from 2009 to 2012. In addition to English he speaks French and Portuguese.

## Life

Knight is a career member of the Senior Foreign Service. He was formerly the State Department's Director of the Office of East African Affairs after serving as Team Leader of the Ninewa Provincial Reconstruction Team (see the Ninawa campaign), based in Mosul, Iraq. Before Iraq, he was Deputy Chief of Mission (DCM) for the U.S. Mission to Angola as well as the DCM for Embassy Praia in Cape Verde.
Earlier experience includes assignments to the embassies in Ethiopia; Antananarivo, Madagascar; Banjul, the Gambia; and Lagos, Nigeria. Before the Foreign Service Knight worked as an economic development specialist for the U.S. Agency for International Development in Niger and as a software developer for the private sector.
Knight holds a PhD from the University of Chicago, and was awarded the Bronze Star for his service as an infantry officer in the Vietnam War. He is married to the former Amelia Rector Bell, a crisis management specialist at the Foreign Service Institute, and they have four children.
# James P. Kranz Jr.

James P. Kranz Jr. (September 5, 1912 – August 13, 1982) was an American lawyer and director of the Pioneer Fund (1948).
Kranz was born September 5, 1912. He graduated from University of the South, then earned his law degree at Harvard Law School. Like other Pioneer Fund director John Marshall Harlan II, Kranz practiced at Root, Clark, Buckner, Howland and Ballantine.