OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hobie 16

The ISAF International Class Hobie 16 (H16) is a popular catamaran manufactured by the Hobie Cat Company for racing and day sailing. The craft was the driving force behind the popularization of beachcats and was recently inducted into the Sailing Hall of Fame.
Introduced in 1971, the Hobie 16 is the second largest boat fleet in existence with over 135,000 boats built to date.
The boat is distinctly recognized for its asymmetric "banana" shaped hulls, designed to work without the need for daggerboards so the catamaran could be run up the beach without worry. The rudders kick up automatically by lifting up on the tiller crossbar.

## Design

The Hobie 16 is manufactured in France by the Hobie Cat company, and by the Hobie Cat of America company in the United States.
The Hobie 16 normally carries two sails, the mainsail and the jib. There is a kit to allow an H16 to fly a spinnaker but this is only class legal for youth racing.
Each hull has two pylons (the forward ones are vented to allow the pressure inside the hull to equalise) and the frame fits onto these pylons. The frame consists of four aluminium alloy beams which slot into four aluminium alloy corner castings and are secured with rivets. The trampoline slots along the inside of the beams and is tensioned by rope or shock cord.
Earlier masts were one piece, of aluminium alloy, but were changed to two pieces with a non-conductive composite fiberglass tip (known as "comptip"), after a few people in the United States of America were electrocuted trying to raise masts under power lines and their families sued Hobie Cat. The mast foot casting forms a ball which steps into a cup-shaped shoe riveted onto the forward crossmember and there is a Teflon disk separating the two. The downward compressive force from the mast is partially carried by the crossmember and partially by a stainless steel compression post and tensioned tie rod assembly called a "dolphin striker".
The H16 may be equipped with two trapeze wires either side to allow both the helm and crew to trapeze. "Trapseats" can be fitted to allow disabled sailors to sail the H16.
The rudder assembly consists of a rudder on each hull fitted to a Hobie-patented automatically releasing stock comprising a casting, a cam, and a spring-loaded plunger. This allows the rudders to spring up when they hit ground, to avoid damage. The rudders are connected to two short tillers which are in turn attached via a ball and socket joint to a connecting rod called the tiller bar. The tiller attaches to the centre of the tiller bar and is typically extendable for operation while trapezing.
The mainsheet has a maximum of a 6:1 purchase and has a traveller that allows movement over the entire aft crossmember of the frame. The jib sheets are of a 2:1 purchase and attach on the front beams with their own two travellers.
The boat has a 3:1 purchase downhaul (upgradable to 6:1) to tension the mainsail and an outhaul (standard 1:1, upgradable to 2:1) to flatten the mainsail along the boom. Both the mainsail and jib are fully battened.
# Elizabeth Nyaruai

Elizabeth Nyaruai (born appr. 1927) was Kenya's first female police officer. Nyaruai lives alone in a mud hut on an 89 acre piece of land given to her in the late 1960s by President Jomo Kenyatta in the semi-arid parts of Nyeri South District.

## Family life

Nyaruai was born in about 1927 and was brought up on a white settler's farm where her father worked as a herds boy.

## Scouting

Nyaruai was one of the first Kenyan women to join the Scouting movement. After a white settler noticed her generosity, she convinced Nyaruai to become a Scout. Nyaruai was 10 years old. Nyaruai met Lord Baden-Powell, the founder of Scouting and is expected to attend ceremonies at his graveside in 2007 commemorating 100 years of Scouting.
# Damkiéta

Damkiéta is a village in the Saponé Department of Bazèga Province in central Burkina Faso. The village has a population of 871.
# Flemming Muus

Major Flemming Bruun Muus, DSO (born 21 November 1907, Copenhagen, Denmark – died 23 September 1982, Virum, Denmark) was a Danish writer and resistance fighter during the German occupation of Denmark in the Second World War.
In 1942, he was recruited in England by the Special Operations Executive and sent to Denmark in March 1943 as their chief agent. He was awarded the Distinguished Service Order for his contribution to the resistance movement and assistance with Denmark's liberation by the Allies.
After the war, Muus was arrested by British authorities for embezzlement and surrendered to the Danish. In June 1946 he was sentenced by a Copenhagen court to two years imprisonment for embezzlement. He was pardoned after a few months provided he went into voluntary exile from Denmark for five years. From 1946 to 1949, he and his wife travelled to England, South Africa and Italy before returning to Denmark. Muus himself admitted that large sums of money passed through his hands, but denied all embezzlement charges.
He was married to his wartime secretary Varinka Wichfeld Muus (9 February 1922 – 18 December 2002) who also contributed to the resistance movement and whose mother Monica Emily Wichfeld née Massy-Beresford was the first Danish woman to receive a capital sentence for resistance against the Germans.
His novel Der kom en dag became a war film in 1955.
# Hemicladus callipus

Hemicladus callipus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Buquet in 1857. It is known from Brazil.
# Beechwood Park, Newport

Beechwood Park is a thirty-acre public park situated in the eastern Beechwood area of the city of Newport, South Wales. The park is listed on the Cadw/ICOMOS Register of Parks and Gardens of Special Historic Interest in Wales.

## History

Beechwood House was built in 1877–78 as a private residence by George Fothergill, a former Mayor of Newport. It was designed in a classical style using Bath stone, by architects Habershon, Pite & Fawckner. In 1900 the Beechwood estate was purchased by Newport Corporation and opened as a public park.
During World War II the park was used by US military personnel stationed in the city, and it was later used as a tuberculosis clinic, model railway club, and open air school.

## Community

The park is protected by a group of local volunteers in the Beechwood Park Group, founded in 2014 with the purpose of organising events for local people and improving the facilities available to visitors, including raising £1,850 for new parasols for outdoor seating.
The park's historical heritage is also protected by the Friends of Newport's Ornamental Parks, established in 2006 to improve the management of Victorian-era parks in the city.

## Facilities

Current facilities include two children's play areas, a paddling pool (summer only), a bowling green, a pavilion, and two tennis courts.
In 2013 a café was opened and named Mrs T's. It is open between 9.30am and 4.30pm Monday to Friday, and 9am to 5pm on Saturday and Sunday. The café was extended in 2018 and owner Jayne Thorley has described the new space as suited for afternoon tea, Sunday lunches and special events.
In 2019 the park hosted a weekend of free musical entertainment organised by the Beechwood Parks Events Group in conjunction with Newport City Radio with a range of musical guests, a raffle, food from The Café, and more.

## Renovation

In 2006, work began on the renovation and conversion of Beechwood House to become the Beechwood House Entrepreneurship Centre. Newport City Council secured a total of £4.2million of funding from the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF), Welsh Government Local Regeneration Fund, along with further retrospective ERDF funds, for the project. The Centre opened in March 2009.

## Awards

Beechwood is listed on the Cadw/ICOMOS Register of Parks and Gardens of Special Historic Interest in Wales. It has held a Green Flag award from Keep Wales Tidy since 2007.
# ZDF-Hitparade

The ZDF-Hitparade, or Hitparade for short, by German TV channel ZDF, was one of the most popular and most well-known music television series presenting mostly German Schlager. From 1969 to 1984 the presenter was Dieter Thomas Heck. The last show was aired on 16 December 2000.

## History

The music show was developed by Truck Branss and Dieter Thomas Heck and first broadcast on January 18, 1969. The original theme song was written in 1968 by James Last and remained a hallmark of the show until the last show of host Dieter Thomas Heck on December 15, 1984.
The first host was Dieter Thomas Heck, who presented once a month on Saturday at 7:30 pm. Various performers sang their current songs, predominantly Schlager. Whereas the first show was produced in the studio, subsequent events were live. Heck was replaced by Viktor Worms in 1985, succeeded by Uwe Hübner in 1990. The last episode aired on 16 December 2000.

## Idea

When the show was conceived by Dieter Thomas Heck, he established some innovations to the Schlager genre, which already had adapted a somewhat conservative reputation compared to the current musical trends of the time. Among those innovations was the rule that each singer had to present his or her song live (to music from half-playback). Earlier musical TV-shows had already switched to full-playback. Also, with the exception of the pilot, each episode was live, which also was unusual. Another innovation of Hitparade was the stage design. All earlier musical shows in German television had a somewhat theatre-like design which created a huge distance between singer and audience. Also, their stage design was quite opulent with heavy decorations and curtains. Singing at the Hitparade in contrast meant that the audience sat all around the singer while the stage design was a modern latticework of chrome and steel.
The most important innovation introduced by Heck was that the audience members had the chance to assert influence in the choice of musical artists. The viewers could select their favorite acts by postcard, which were then allowed to return in the subsequent broadcast. One artist got the chance to come back on subsequent shows with one song, twice.

## Awards

* 1971: Goldene Kamera in the category Beste Sendung für junge Leute (best feature for young people)
* 1972: Achievement Award of "Record World" for the most popular live show of Europe
* 1973: Goldene Europa of Europawelle Saar (now SR 1 Europawelle), Saarländischer Rundfunk
# Yuxarı Qılıncbağ

39°58′49″N 46°47′09″E﻿ / ﻿39.98028°N 46.78583°E﻿ / 39.98028; 46.78583
Yuxarı Qılıncbağ (Yukhary Gilinchbagh) is a village de jure in the Khojaly District of Azerbaijan, but de facto in the Askeran Province of the self-proclaimed Republic of Artsakh.
# Kakihara

Kakihara (written: 垣原 or 柿原) is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Isao Kakihara (垣原 功, born 1944), Japanese ice hockey player
* Masahito Kakihara (垣原 賢人, born 1972), Japanese professional wrestler
* Takashi Kakihara (垣原 隆司, born 1937), Japanese ice hockey player
* Tetsuya Kakihara (柿原 徹也, born 1982), Japanese voice actor and singer

## Fictional characters

* Masao Kakihara, a character in the manga series Ichi the Killer
# Zamazaan

Zamazaan may refer to:
* Zamazaan (horse), racehorse and sire
* Zamazaan (racing sailboat)
# Bullets for Rustlers

Bullets for Rustlers is a 1940 American Western film directed by Sam Nelson and written by John Rathmell. The film stars Charles Starrett, Lorna Gray, Bob Nolan, Dick Curtis, Kenneth MacDonald and Jack Rockwell. The film was released on March 5, 1940, by Columbia Pictures.

## Cast

* Charles Starrett as Steve Beaumont
* Lorna Gray as Ann Houston
* Bob Nolan as Bob
* Dick Curtis as Strang
* Kenneth MacDonald as Ed Brock
* Jack Rockwell as Sheriff Webb
* Edward LeSaint as Judge Baxter
* Francis Walker as Ellis
* Eddie Laughton as Shorty
* Lee Prather as Tom Andrews
* Wally Wales as Eb Smith
# Burdick Ridge

Burdick Ridge is a ridge rising to an elevation of 773 metres (2,536 ft) on Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands. Extending for 1.9 kilometres (1.2 mi) between Orpheus Gate in the southeast and Rezen Saddle in the northwest, it is bounded by Perunika Glacier to the northeast and Balkan Snowfield to the southwest. It takes its name from its highest point, Burdick Peak.
It was first ascended by the Bulgarian Kuzman Tuhchiev from St. Kliment Ohridski Base during the 1993–94 season.

## Maps

* Isla Livingston: Península Hurd. Mapa topográfico de escala 1:25000. Madrid: Servicio Geográfico del Ejército, 1991. (Map reproduced on p. 16 of the linked work)
* L.L. Ivanov et al. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich Island, South Shetland Islands. Scale 1:100000 topographic map. Sofia: Antarctic Place-names Commission of Bulgaria, 2005.
* L.L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich, Robert, Snow and Smith Islands. Scale 1:120000 topographic map. Troyan: Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2009. ISBN 978-954-92032-6-4
* Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). Since 1993, regularly upgraded and updated.
* L.L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Smith Island. Scale 1:100000 topographic map. Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2017. ISBN 978-619-90008-3-0
# Helen Kelly (cyclist)

Helen Kelly (born 7 August 1971) is a track and road cyclist from Australia. She represented her nation at the 2005 and 2006 UCI Road World Championships.
# Helen Kelly

Helen Kelly may refer to:
* Helen Kelly (trade unionist) (1964–2016), President of the New Zealand Council of Trade Unions
* Helen Kelly (cyclist) (born 1971), track and road cyclist from Australia
* Helen Margaret Kelly (1884–1952), philanthropist
# KKI

KKI may refer to:
* Khanani and Kalia International (Private) Limited, a former foreign exchange company in Pakistan
* Körfuknattleikssamband Íslands (Icelandic Basketball Federation), the national governing body of basketball in Iceland
* Kisak-Kisak Incorporated (Defense Contractor specializing in Commercial Off-the Shelf (COTS) Satellite Simulation Software), A U.S. D.O.D. Contractor developing and marketing state-of-the-art; award winning satellite simulation software.
* Kavya Kishor International, International literary organization.
# Seven Minds

Seven Minds is the fourth studio album by American jazz bassist Sam Jones together with Billy Higgins on drums and Cedar Walton on piano. The album was recorded and initially released in 1975 in Japan via East Wind label. Masaya Katsura Strings Quartet is featured on tracks 2, 4, and 6. Later the album was re-released on CD in 2002 and 2015.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Ken Dryden of Allmusic awarded the album 4 stars and wrote "Sam Jones led quite a few valuable dates as a leader, though this East Wind album, recorded and released in Japan, may be not be at all familiar to his fans. Joined by Cedar Walton and Billy Higgins, Jones offers three originals, starting with a choice interpretation of the smoking 'Blues for Amos.' His intense 'Seven Minds' (which suggests the influence of John Coltrane) borders on avant-garde and the delightful ballad 'Miss Morgan' features a formidable opening solo by the leader. The pianist contributed 'Holy Land,' a somewhat gospel-flavored work that adds the Masaya Katsura String Quartet".

## Personnel

* Sam Jones – bass
* Billy Higgins – drums
* Cedar Walton – piano
* Masaya Katsura Strings Quartet (tracks 2, 4, and 6)
# Seven Minutes

Seven Minutes may refer to:
* Seven Minutes (1989 film) (Georg Elser – Einer aus Deutschland) a 1989 German film by Klaus Maria Brandauer (English version title).
* The Seven Minutes, a 1969 novel by Irving Wallace
* The Seven Minutes (film), a 1971 movie by Russ Meyer, based on the novel
* "The Seven Minutes", a 1971 song by B.B. King Philips & Stone
* "The Seven Minutes", a 1979 song by Hardware
# Ysyk-Ata Resort

Ysyk-Ata Resort (Kyrgyz: Ысык-Ата курорту) is a balneoclimatic resort located at the north slope of Kyrgyz Ala-Too, at the altitude of 1775 m above sea level. The resort features a relief of a Tibetan medicinal Buddha and Tibetan inscriptions dated from the eighth to tenth century CE, with a much later carving of Lenin added to the side.
# Helianthus exilis

Helianthus exilis is a species of sunflower known by the common name serpentine sunflower. It is endemic to northern California (from Siskiyou County south to Napa County and Nevada County), where it grows mainly in mountainous areas, often in serpentine soils.
Helianthus exilis is an erect annual reaching heights over a meter (40 inches)). It has a hairy, rough stem with leaves lance- or oval-shaped, usually pointed, sometimes serrated along the edges, and 3 to 15 centimeters (1.2-6.0 inches) long. The inflorescence holds one or more flower heads, and each plant may have many inflorescences growing along the full length of the stem. The flower head has a cup of long, pointed phyllaries holding an array of bright yellow ray florets each one to two centimeters (0.4-0.8 inches) long around a center of yellow to dark purple or reddish disc florets. The achene is 3 to 5 millimeters (0.12-0.20 inches) long.
# Helianthus hirsutus

Helianthus hirsutus is a North American species of sunflower known by the common name hairy sunflower. It is widespread across south-central Canada, the eastern and central United States, and northeastern Mexico. It ranges from Ontario south to Florida, Coahuila, and Nuevo León, and west as far as Minnesota, Nebraska, and Texas.
Helianthus hirsutus is a perennial sometimes as much as 200 cm (almost 7 feet) tall, spreading by means of underground rhizomes. Leaves and stems are covered with stiff hairs. One plant can produce 1–7 flower heads, each with 10–15 yellow ray florets surrounding 40 or more yellow disc florets. The species grows in sunny locations in open forests or along the edges of forests.
# Burgruine Schaumburg

Burgruine Schaumburg is a castle in Carinthia, Austria.
# Burgos (surname)

Burgos is a Spanish surname that originates from the Spanish city of Burgos, the capital of old Castile.

## People

* Ambiorix Burgos (born 1984), Major League Baseball player
* Carl Burgos (1918–1984), American comic book and advertising artist
* Dag Burgos (born 1966), Guatemalan Olympic cross-country skier
* Enrique Burgos (baseball, born 1990), Panamanian baseball player
* Francisco de Burgos Mantilla (1612–1672), Spanish painter
* Germán Burgos (born 1969), Argentinian football player
* Javier de Burgos (1778–1848), Spanish writer and politician
* José Burgos (1837–1872), a Spanish-Filipino priest
* Julia de Burgos (1914–1953), Puerto Rican poet and civil-rights activist
* Kike Burgos (born 1971), Spanish football player
* Raymond Burgos (born 1998), Puerto Rican baseball player
* Renata Burgos (born 1982), Brazilian freestyle swimmer
* Ricardo Burgos (born 1965), Guatemalan Olympic cross-country skier
* Shane Burgos, UFC Fighter
* Rafael Frühbeck de Burgos, Spanish conductor and composer
* Luana Burgos de Araújo (born 1992), Brazilian Psychologist
* Johan Leonardo Burgos Narro Peruvian footballer
# Helwig

Helwig is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Andreas Helwig (1572–1643), German classical scholar and linguist
* David Helwig (1938–2018), Canadian poet
* Hans Helwig (1881–1952), German Nazi SS concentration camp commandant
* John Helwig (1927–1994), American football player
* Maggie Helwig (born 1961), Canadian poet
* Martin Helwig (1516–1574), German cartographer from Silesia
* Paul Helwig (1893–1963), German stage-manager, script-writer, philosopher and psychologist
# Helina evecta

Helina evecta is a fly from the family Muscidae.

## Biology

larvae are found in humus soil and moss. Adults are found feeding on Salix and Tussilago in spring.

## Distribution

Most of Europe, extending into Asia as far as India. North Africa, and Northern South America.
# Henry Clayton

Henry Clayton may refer to:
* Henry DeLamar Clayton (general) (1827–1889), Confederate officer and Alabama legislator
* Henry D. Clayton Jr. (1857–1929), US congressman from Alabama
* Henry Helm Clayton (1861–1946), American meteorologist
# KPR

KPR, originally known as Kodak Photoresist, is a photosensitive material used in photoengraving, Photogravure and photolithography. Once dried, KPR can be dissolved by several solvents. However, after exposure to strong ultraviolet light, it hardens and becomes insoluble by some of these solvents. It is also resistant to acid, ferric chloride and other chemicals used to etch metals.
The fundamental method of its use was first described in two US Patents, USP 2610120 and USP 2670287, assigned to the Eastman Kodak Company of Rochester, New York. These photo-resistant resins are formed from cinnamic acid esters, with the most preferable being polyvinyl cinnamate. While they were developed primarily for photolithography for high-speed print setting for uses such as newspaper printing, their perhaps highest value came from their ability to produce non-conducting layers on top of conducting layers to precise dimensions. This enabled the "printing" of large scale, closely placed conductive and non-conductive pathways to create binary gates. These were semi-conductors or the means to create semiconductors. This technology was utilized heavily by the Shockley 8, at the original Fairchild Semiconductor to produce more and more closely spaced semiconductors for computing. It is ironic that Kodak, the original patent assignee, did not really participate in the economic juggernaut that it created through this lithographic printing technology.
# Buño

Santo Estevo de Buño (or simply Buño) is a parroquia in the municipality of Malpica de Bergantiños, in the autonomous community of Galicia, northwestern Spain. It belongs to the comarca of Bergantiños.
The town is known for its pottery.
# Bué

Bué (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Cher department, located in the Centre-Val de Loire region, France.

## Geography

A winegrowing and farming village situated 22 miles (35 km) northeast of Bourges at the junction of the D85 with the D955 and D923 roads. It is one of only a few communes allowed to produce Sancerre wines.

## Sights

* The church of St. Radegonde, dating from the nineteenth century.
* A feudal motte.
* The ruins of an ancient abbey.
There are truck stops in Mahoning County.
# DXRJ-AM

DXRJ (1476 AM) was a radio station owned and operated by Rajah Broadcasting Network through its licensee Free Air Broadcasting Network, Inc. Its studio and transmitter were located along National Highway, Brgy. Santa Filomena, Iligan City. It aired Voice of America during late nights throughout its existence.
# Damla

Damla may refer to:
* Damla (name), Turkish given name
* Damla, Haryana, village in Yamunanagar district, Haryana, India
* Damla, Araç, village in Araç District, Kastamonu Province, Turkey
* Damla, Haryana, location of Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Damla agricultural centre in Haryana, India
* Damla (brand), a Coca-Cola brand
* Fatma Damla Altın (born 2002), Turkish Paralympian athlete