OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Henry King (pirate)

Henry King was a minor pirate active during the Golden Age of Piracy. He is best known for attacking the slave ship John Hopewell, whose captured crew turned the tables and took his ship from him.

## History

King was originally a Pennsylvania-based trader commanding the brigantine Sea Flower. The vessel itself was owned by Nicholas Webb, governor of the Bahamas, and had over 8000£ in coin and silver aboard. King and his co-conspirators seized the ship and sailed to the west coast of Africa to raid passing slave ships. Among them was the 200-ton, 25-man John Hopewell, captained by Henry Munday. King captured and looted the ship in late 1699 off the Guinea coast and took nine of Munday’s men aboard his own; some left willingly, while others were forced at gunpoint. Though some pirates kept slaves to sell, King took only “provisions, arms and liquor”. Munday dispatched a letter describing the incident; in response the Governors of Maryland and Virginia issued proclamations ordering coastal forces to watch out for King as well as Munday’s rogue sailors in case they returned to American waters.
Among the forced men was a sailor named Nicholas Gillibrand (or Gellibrand). King and several of his crew soon took ill and stopped at the island of Annobón to rest. Gillibrand and a few black sailors then aimed their pistols at the sick King, forcing him and his pirates ashore. Leaving King behind, Gillibrand and crew sailed to Angola where they met Munday in early 1700 and rejoined him. They emptied the Sea Flower which soon capsized and sank.
The John Hopewell arrived safely in Maryland in the summer of 1700 with over 300 slaves aboard. Munday was immediately under suspicion of collaborating with King and his pirates: he was curt with officials and insisted the Sea Flower “had little or nothing in her but some water-casks and barrels of Irish beef,” but some of his crew testified that they’d seen Munday take “bags of money” from the pirate ship. He was forced to post a large bond to ensure his co-operation with authorities. When he complained of his rough treatment at the hands of King, they reminded Munday that King had taken goods from him worth less than 5£.
Governor Blakiston arranged for Munday and Gillibrand to be returned to England to answer accusations of collusion. While there Munday’s partners and investors, including his brother John (who was part owner of the John Hopewell) vouched for him and asked that his bond be vacated. After the incident Munday continued to make slaving voyages in the John Hopewell, this time armed with a letter of marque in case he met any further aggressors.
Gillibrand was exonerated and hailed: “they were so far convinced of Gillibrand's innocence, he having done considerable service in seizing the said pirates' ship, that they design'd to put him a mate of their own ship again.” Gillibrand offered, if given an armed ship, “to clear the coast of Guinea and bring the heads of the chief pirates to their Lordships or to forfeit his own.”
# Henry King (police officer)

Henry King was a blacksmith who in 1878 became the third chief of police in Los Angeles, California. He served two terms of more than two years each, from December 5, 1878, to December 11, 1880, and from December 11, 1881, to June 30, 1883.
King was born in Ireland on May 26, 1832, but was brought up in St. Louis, Missouri, where he learned his trade. He came to the Pacific Coast in 1854, and "went to the mines in Amador County, where he spent one year, and the following year came to Los Angeles. . . .He was employed as a journeyman for ten years, after which he engaged in business for himself . . . . After a few years he went to San Francisco, where he resided six years, and then returned to Los Angeles and opened his present shop on Aliso street."
King was married on September 12, 1860, to Helen Costin of New York State. They had three sons and five daughters. King's mother, Mrs. James King, died on August 17, 1876, in her home in Kilmegan parish, County Down, Ireland, at age 84.
He was active in civic affairs, in 1875 being marshal of a St. Patrick's Day parade and serving on committees to observe Independence Day. He was president of the Total Abstinence Society and in 1876 was on a committee of the Irish Literary and Social Club "to receive and collect subscriptions" on behalf of "The Rescued Fenian Prisoners."
King was elected police chief by the Los Angeles Common Council on December 20, 1878. He was turned back in his bid for reelection in December 1880 when the council chose George E. Gard to replace him. A year later, the council chose King over Gard by a 8-7 vote, and he became chief again in January 1882.
Late in life he resided in South Beach, Santa Monica, where he died on October 15, 1898.
# CCEP

CCEP may refer to:
* Coca-Cola Europacific Partners, a British bottling company
* Coordinating Committee for Earthquake Prediction, a Japanese organisation
* Canadian Center for Emergency Preparedness, a Canadian non-profit organisation which ceased operations in 2014
* Companhia Central Peninsular dos Caminhos de Ferro de Portugal [pt] (CCeP), a 19th-century Portuguese railway company
* Center for Community Earthquake Preparedness, University of Mississippi School of Engineering, United States
* Centre for Climate Economics and Policy at the Australian National University Crawford School of Public Policy
* Certified Chiropractic Extremity Practitioner, a chiropractic credential
* Corporate Compliance & Ethics Professional, a certification for campus privacy officers
* C.C.E.P, a 1991 single by Sweet Exorcist
# CCETT

CCETT may refer to:
* Caribbean Centre of Excellence for Teacher Training in Belize
* Centre commun d'études de télévision et télécommunications, a research institute in Rennes, France
* Connecticut Center for Educational and Training Technologies in the U.S. state of Connecticut
# Sheldon Andrus

Sheldon James Andrus Jr. (born October 5, 1962) is a former American football defensive tackle who played two seasons with the New Orleans Saints of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at Nicholls State.
# Cachao y su Descarga 77

Cachao y su Descarga 77 is the first album recorded as a leader by Cachao in the United States, following his exile from Cuba in 1962. It was recorded in July 1976 under the supervision of musicologist René López, who was responsible for organizing the sessions. The LP was released in 1977 by Salsoul to critical acclaim. The songs included in the release are in the descarga format, i.e. improvised jam sessions, and were performed by a predominantly Cuban lineup featuring trumpeter Alfredo "Chocolate" Armenteros, percussionist Carlos "Patato" Valdés and flautist Gonzalo Fernández, among others.
Considered Cachao's "comeback album", it was followed by Dos, which was recorded during the same sessions. Although praised by critics, both albums had limited commercial success and virtually no airplay.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Christgau's Record Guide | A− |
The album was well received by critics. A contemporary review published on the Stereo Review magazine classified it as a "recording of special merit" and rated the performance as "superb" and the recording quality as "good". It highlighted Cachao's role as an innovator in Cuban music, comparing him to Duke Ellington. The DownBeat review highlighted the high quality of the performers describing those on side A (tracks 1 and 2) as "the finest interpreters of pure Afro-Cuban music in the U.S.", and those on tracks 3 and 4 as "the leading exponents of the modern charanga". It also praised the closing track, "a stark and moving rendition of 'La bayamesa'", which had also closed his 1958 album Jam Session with Feeling.

## Personnel

* Cachao – music direction, acoustic bass (on tracks 1-4), piano (on track 5), Baby Bass (on track 5)
* Andy González – acoustic bass (on track 5)
* Alfredo "Chocolate" Armenteros – trumpet (on tracks 1 & 2)
* Alejandro "El Negro" Vivar – trumpet (on tracks 1 & 2)
* Gonzalo Fernández – flute (on tracks 1-4)
* Lino Frías – piano (on tracks 1 & 2)
* Charlie Palmieri – piano (on tracks 3 & 4)
* Rolando Valdés – güiro (on tracks 1-4)
* Carlos "Patato" Valdés – congas (on tracks 1 & 2)
* Julito Collazo – percussion (on tracks 1 & 2)
* Virgilio Martí – percussion (on tracks 1 & 2)
* Mario "Papaíto" Muñoz – percussion (on tracks 1 & 2)
* Julián Cabrera – percussion (on tracks 3 & 4)
* Osvaldo "Chihuahua" Martínez – timbales (on tracks 3 & 4)
* Manny Oquendo – percussion (on track 5)
* Eugenio "Totico" Arango, Rafael "Felo" Barrios, Marcelino Guerra, Roberto Torres – background vocals (on tracks 1 & 2)
* Félix "Pupi" Legarreta, Alfredo de la Fé, Eddie Drennon, Carl Ector, Patricia Dixon – violin (on tracks 3 & 4)

### Technical

* Fred Weinberg – engineer
* René López – producer
* Andy Kaufman – producer
* Joe Cayre – executive producer
# C15H11O5

The molecular formula C$_{15}$H$_{11}$O$_5$ (or C$_{15}$H$_{11}$O$_5$$^+$, molar mass: 271.24 g/mol, exact mass: 271.0606 u) may refer to:
* Fisetinidin, an anthocyanidin
* Luteolinidin, an anthocyanidin
* Pelargonidin, an anthocyanidin
# Hesychia (disambiguation)

Hesychia or Hesykhia may refer to:
* Hesychia, the word from which Hesychasm, a tradition of prayer in Eastern Orthodox Christianity, is derived
* In Greek mythology, either the daemon personification of silence, a handmaiden of the god of sleep, Hypnos; or Hesychia (mythology), a mortal daughter of Thespius
* Synonym for Zygaena, genus of moths
# CIJ

CIJ is the acronym for Compagnie Industrielle du Jouet (or "Manufacturing Company of Toys"). It was a classic French brand of diecast metal toy vehicles. It was founded by Fernand Migault in Paris in 1920. The company name originally was Migault S.A. at the time that Migault's cousin Marcel Gourdet joined the firm.

## History

On the grounds of contracts signed by André Citroën himself in 1922, the company produced exclusive model cars made of either metalware or wood in 1:20, la 5 CV Trèfle and la B14 Citroën included. Solely authorised Citroën dealers distributed these model cars. Still the company wasn't allowed to advertise their cooperation with Citroën.
The metals workshop in Briare that Marcel Gourdet had brought to Ferdinand Migault's company burned down in 1929. At that time, the Bapterosses family provided capital to rebuild the company. The company moved its headquarters back to Paris, eventually employing more than a hundred people, mostly in the Briare factory.
The exclusive fabrication of model cars for Citroën ended in 1934 when Citroën went into administration and was eventually taken over by Michelin. Many years later CIJ signed a less binding contract with Louis Renault concerning numerous types of Renault model cars in scales from 1:10 to 1:43, partly made of lithographed metal ware or in particular of zamak. But this time CIJ was on its own in regards to the distribution. An agreement with Shell about miniatures of filling stations including the transporter Shell Berre was signed in 1950. This model car was made of an alloy called ramec (which blended aluminium, copper, zinc and magnesium). On 27 December 1964 new works were inaugurated in Briare. But one year later, after the company had bought the stash of its former competitor JRD, the company CIJ actually disappeared. The Bapterosses family kept on producing exclusive series' of artisan type models in the Rivotte farm (in the vicinity of the factory) but the works in Briare were engrossed by ITT and produced henceforth parts for telephones.

## The model cars

The first model cars were completely made from iron sheet or wood (scale from 1:6 to 1:43) and because of the high quality CIJ could compete with other contemporary producer such as Dinky Toys and Norev. In April 2007 Norev bought the brand CIJ and announced 13 model cars made from zamac and two lithographed models from iron sheet (4CV Renault and Juvaquatre), which were new editions of the original CIJ model cars. Still these CIJ models were reintroduced as a brand under the Norev umbrella around 2005.
# Shayne Stevenson (footballer)

Shayne Stevenson (born 12 June 1970) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with Fitzroy and Hawthorn in the Australian Football League (AFL) during the 1990s.
A long kicking left footer, Stevenson joined the AFL from Tasmanian club Sandy Bay. He was recruited with the 37th pick in the draft and made his debut in the 1991 season. In his three years playing seniors at Fitzroy, Stevenson never once experienced a win.
His first season with Hawthorn, who picked him up in the 1994 Pre-Season Draft, was a contrast. He made his way into the team late in the year and participated in the Qualifying Final loss to North Melbourne, contributing 23 disposals and two goals.
Stevenson kicked a memorial goal at Waverley in Round 11 1995. Late into the match against Sydney an injured Stevenson was sent back into the field because of a spate of injuries, he hobbled to the forward pocket, the Hawks forced the ball forward and it bounce away from the back of a pack to Stevenson who then managed to dribble it through for a goal. He was later diagnosed to have a broken ankle and Stevenson missed the rest of the season.
Returning to Tasmania after his AFL career ended, Stevenson captained Southern Districts Cats in their brief, 27-game stint in Tasmanian Football League football before they folded in May 1999. Stevenson then crossed to Glenorchy and was a member of their 1999 premiership team. He replaced Paul Hamilton as Glenorchy coach in 2000 and served as general manager.
Stevenson, who went on to work with AFL Tasmania, is now Hawthorn's Tasmanian operations manager.
# Shayne Sutton

Shayne Maree Sutton is a Labor Party politician. She served as the Councillor for the Morningside Ward in the Brisbane City Council in Queensland, Australia, from 2004 until her resignation in 2017, and was Brisbane City Council Leader of the Opposition from 2008 to 2012. She holds a Bachelor of Arts (majoring in Political Science and Public Administration) and a Bachelor of Commerce with Honours from Griffith University.
Elected in 2004 at the age of 25, Shayne is the youngest woman ever to be elected to Brisbane City Council. She is currently the Shadow Spokesperson for Finance, Economic Development and Administration and a Member of Council's Neighbourhood Planning and Development Assessment Committee.
# Karaali, Gümüşhacıköy

Karaali is a village in the Gümüşhacıköy District, Amasya Province, Turkey. Its population is 26 (2021).
# Karaali, Gölbaşı

Karaali Merkez is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Gölbaşı, Ankara Province, Turkey. Its population is 251 (2022).
Karaali was a village in Bala District that was elevated to town status in 1991. In 2008, the town was dissolved, its central area went to the Gölbaşı District, the villages Tohumlar, Karahasanlı, Kömürcü, Evciler, Çavuşlu, Yayla and Akarlar went to the Çankaya District, and the villages Ahmetçayırı and Yöreli remained in the Bala District.
# Heterops bicolor

Heterops bicolor is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Fisher in 1936.
# Herngren

Herngren is a Swedish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Felix Herngren (born 1967), Swedish film director, actor and comedian
* Måns Herngren (born 1965), Swedish actor and film director
# Hernen Castle

Hernen Castle is a Dutch castle from the 14th century.
It is a well-preserved medieval castle in the province of Gelderland in the Netherlands. It is situated in the village of Hernen (municipality of Wijchen), in the far west of the Rijk van Nijmegen. It probably originated around 1350, and then consisted only of a keep and a curtain wall surrounding a bailey. The bailey was later filled in with other buildings, leaving a relatively small courtyard. The keep collapsed in the 18th century.
The castle has not been permanently inhabited since the 17th century and has never been besieged which is why it is still largely in its medieval state. It is the only castle in the Netherlands with a covered wall walk.
In 1883 the castle was bought by the Den Tex family, who in 1874 had ascended into nobility, as a hunting lodge. In April 1940 Baroness Metelerkamp-den Tex, Lady of Hernen, donated the castle to the Friends of the Geldersche Kasteelen Foundation, which was set up especially for this purpose. A part of the castle is open to the public; another part is occupied by the A.A. Bredius Foundation.
In 1968, the television series Floris, featuring Rutger Hauer in the leading role, was partially recorded at this castle.

## Motte

September 2009, archaeologist Laurens Flokstra and historian Wim Kattenberg, both from Wijchen, came across the remains of a much older Motte and bailey castle, west of the river De Elst. On an old aerial photo from the Royal Air Force, Flokstra had discovered a circular structure in the landscape, after which they made a 'radargram' of the intended terrain with a ground-penetrating radar. This showed that a damped moat had to be present in the soil. In the subsequent excavations, potsherds from the 12th and 13th centuries were found on the site of the former canal. Further discoveries, in the center of the former castle, show that the motte must have been here at the beginning of the twelfth century.
# Ernest Ng'eno

Ernest Ng'eno is a Kenyan Anglican bishop; since 2016 he has been the Bishop of Kericho.
Ngeno was born on 12 February 1979 at Ainamoi. He was educated at Telanet Primary School, Kenegut Secondary School and St. Paul's University, Limuru. He was ordained in 2003 and began his career in Nairregie- Enkare Parish. After that he served in Sotik Parish and Belgut Parish. Ng'eno became the Diocesan Administrative Secretary of Kericho in 2015.
# David Pugh

David Pugh may refer to:
* David Pugh (1789–1861), Conservative MP for Montgomery Boroughs 1832–1833, 1847–1861
* David Pugh (British politician) (1806–1890), Liberal MP for Carmarthenshire, 1857–1868, and East Carmarthenshire, 1885–1890
* David Pugh (Conservative politician) (born 1980), local politician on the Isle of Wight
* Harry Pugh (David Henry Pugh, 1875–1945), Wrexham A.F.C., Lincoln Town F.C. and Wales international footballer
* David Pugh (footballer, born 1947) (born 1947), Welsh professional footballer
* David Pugh (footballer, born 1964), Chester City F.C. and Bury F.C. footballer
* David Pugh (comics), British comics artist and writer
* David Pugh, editor of Practical Boat Owner magazine
* David Thomas Pugh (1943 - 2022), British academic and marine scientist
* David Vaughan Pugh (1907–2005), Canadian member of parliament
* David Pugh (producer) (born 1959), British theatre producer
* David Pugh (American football) (born 1979), American football player
* David Pugh (actor), English actor
# Carl Julius Salomonsen

Carl Julius Salomonsen (6 December 1847 – 14 November 1924) was a Danish bacteriologist who is considered the father of bacteriology in Denmark. He developed techniques for isolating microbes and for extracting pure cultures apart from some staining techniques.
Salomonesen was born in Copenhagen to physician and epidemiologist Martin and his wife Eva Henriques. He took an interest in medical matters from an early age and after studying at the Metropolitan School he obtained an MD in 1871 from the University of Copenhagen. His main interests where in pathology and parasitology but he worked with his father as a physician in his early years followed by work at the pathology department at Almindelig. Later he became interested in bacterial breakdown of blood and he obtained a doctorate for his dissertation on his research in 1877. He developed a technique of maintaining blood in capillary tubes within which bacterial colonies could be seen as spots. Breaking of the portions allowed him to extract what he claimed were pure extracts of a single bacterial species. Through his friends and family, he met Rudolf Virchow and served as his personal secretary. He worked in Wroclaw under Julius Cohnheim on tuberculosis. He also met Louis Pasteur in Paris, Robert Koch and Paul Ehrlich in Germany, before returning to Copenhagen where he worked at the Municipal Hospital. He conducted experiments on Streptococcus obtained from pus that he injected into rabbits to produce an infection. He conducted experiments on radium and the effects of radiation on blood. In 1883 he became a lecturer in medical bacteriology and in 1885 he published a textbook on bacteriology. He became a full professor in 1893. He directed the State Serum Institute which was founded in 1902 until 1909 when his colleague Thorvald Madsen took over. He founded the Danish Museum for medical history in 1907, lobbied for free medical education, and conducted numerous studies and collaborated widely. In 1910, while working as dean of the university, he wrote a history of epidemiology.
Salomonsen was also interested in art, collected works, and wrote on the subject. He suffered from osteoarthritis in his late life and was affected by the death of his wife Ellen Henriques and daughter before him.
# Camillo Rapetti

Camillo Rapetti (1859, Milan – 1929) was an Italian painter.

## Biography

Rapetti attended the School of Decorative and Figural Art at the Brera Academy in Milan where he made his debut by winning the Fumagalli Prize with a portrait commissioned by Vittore Grubicy. He travelled to Rome, Paris and London developing the techniques of oil painting, watercolour and engraving. He received important commissions for decorative work in Milan where he frescoed civic buildings like the Teatro Eden and religious edifices like the church of the Ospedale Maggiore, he also executed some portraits of benefactors for the same institution. He showed genre scenes at the Turin Quadriennale in 1902 and at the Mostra Nazionale of Fine Arts in Milan in 1906. In 1926 he participated in the first exhibition of Milanese artists organized by the Famiglia Meneghina.
Among his works are: Primavera; Il medico condotto; Il preferito; Corri, corri; Il Corso Venezia a Milan; Portrait of the signorina Liuzzi; La partila alla mora; Papà, non vieni?; A tiro; i primi pani, and Gambrino. He taught at the Brera Academy.
# Costus afer

Costus afer, English ginger lily or common ginger lily, is a species of plant native to Tropical Africa.
Costus afer is widely cultivated. It has many traditional uses, including but not limited to treating a range of medical ailments. Costus afer is high in diosgenin.
Costus afer has a wide native distribution spanning North East Africa, West Africa, Central Africa, East Africa, and Southern Tropical Africa.
Costus afer is sometimes confused with other African species of Costus, such as Costus dubius and Costus lucanusianus. It is also similar looking to Costus louisii.