OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Servicemembers United

Servicemembers United (SU) was an LGBT-interest organization dedicated to the repeal of the United States armed forces' gay-exclusionary policy, commonly known as "don't ask, don't tell" (DADT). The organization, formerly known as "Call to Duty", formed in 2005 by veterans.
The national leadership committee of Servicemembers United included Executive Director Alexander Nicholson, Co-Founder Jarrod Chlapowski, Stephen Peters and Sean Sala.
Alex Nicholson was one of the few lobbyists that participated in direct talks with the White House on how to pave the way for repeal. The effort is documented in Fighting to Serve, a tell all of the behind the scenes fight.
Sean Sala independently organized the first Active Duty / Veteran full Military contingent in a Pride parade in United States history - a defiance while DADT was still law. Upwards of 300 marched. That following year under the banner of SU, he pressured top military brass at the Pentagon to certify uniforms in Gay Prides nationwide in a rare memorandum from the office of the Secretary of Defense Under the leadership of Leon Panetta). The Uniformed March was another first in history where upwards of 400 marched.
The committee re-branded the "Campaign for Military Partners" into the American Military Partner Association, headed by Stephen Peters. It became the largest leading LGBT Military Force behind the lobbying efforts to repeal the Defense of Marriage Act, which allowed states to refuse to recognize same-sex marriages and defined marriage for federal purposes as being between one man and one woman.
Sean Sala formed the "Military Freedom Coalition" which became a lobbying tool to call for the pending repeal of the transgender military ban. Co-lobbyists Kristin Beck, a transgender retired Navy SEAL, and Shane Ortega, a transgender Army soldier, were two of many trans advocates against the ban.
# Helen Keller School

Helen Keller School may refer to any of the following:
* The Helen Keller School at the Alabama Institute for the Deaf and Blind
* Helen Keller Junior High School (Schaumburg, Illinois)
* Helen Keller Middle School in Easton, Connecticut
# Ying Sun

Ying Sun or Sun Ying may refer to:
* Ying Sun (environmental scientist)
* Ying Sun (mechanical engineer)
* Sun Ying (born 1936), Chinese politician
# Childs, Minnesota

Childs is an unincorporated community in Wilkin County, in the U.S. state of Minnesota.

## History

The town of Childs was named for a local farmer, Job W. Childs, who later moved to California. The town had a post office from 1888 until 1920, and a station of the Great Northern Railway which was abandoned in 1956.
# Houghton Heights

Houghton Heights is an apartment located in the Houghton estates of Northern Johannesburg. It was designed by John Shaw in 1938. Houghton Heights is one of a number of imposing Art Deco buildings to have been built on the Orange Grove escarpment. Its design uses alternating red and orange bricks with richly decorated marbles.
# Dehnasar Lake

Dehnasar Lake is a high-altitude freshwater lake lying in the Kangra District of Himachal Pradesh, India. This is a concurrent place for Kullu, Kangra and Mandi and people gathered 20th of Bhadrapada or Bhaado for the holy bath. (mainly during the last week of August or first week of September. Tobacoo, leather and other dirty stuff that harms the nature are not allowed here.

## Geography

Dehnasar Lake lies at 4,280 metres (14,040 ft) above mean sea level, in Chhota Bangal region of Kangra district. Although it is in Kangra District it is more approachable from Mandi and Kullu District creating a misconception as to its actual location. It is near Lugvally and Kullu.
The lake is situated beside rocky cliffs at the top of the mountain and derives its water from melted snow. It lies frozen under a thick coat of snow during winters. Blizzards and hailstorms are common due to high altitude.
Before starting your trekk government also provide a Forest rest house at Kadon on the bank of Sarwari river major tributary of Beas river and Swar village which lies right bank of Lumbadug river, major tributary of Uhl river.

## Trekking

Shepherds are commonly sighted along the trek during pilgrimage, as well as rare herbs and flowers. Right now the tourist activity is banned by the local authorities and peoples because of some environment pollution issue in 2021
# Jemadia

Jemadia is a Neotropical genus of firetips in the family Hesperiidae.
A very comprehensive genus, in which it is rather difficult to define the species owing to the extraordinary resemblance among one another. Moreover, there are two series parallel to each other, one of which shows four white dots on the prothorax, the other exhibiting a white transverse streak instead. In order to facilitate the definition we keep to Mabille's division of the groups into "punctati" and "lineati". The Jemadia are robust insects with white or blue marking and hyaline (glass-like) spots. The hindwings are often remarkably small, in the males often with tooth-like projections on the inner-marginal and lower median vein, above them mostly with a deeply concave excision, and between the upper radial and subcostal vein often with an obtuse projection; more rarely the hindwings are quite round. The middle radial vein is absent, the lower one comes from the lower cell-angle, the upper median vein below it separately.

## List of species

* Jemadia fallax (Mabille, 1878) - fallax skipper - type locality Brazil
** Jemadia fallax fallax (Mabille, 1878) Guianas, north Brazil
** Jemadia fallax fiska Evans, 1951 Colombia
** Jemadia fallax fida Evans, 1951 Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia
** Jemadia fallax solaris Hayward, 1942 Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, north Brazil, east Peru, Bolivia
* Jemadia gnetus (Fabricius, 1781) - gnetus skipper - Suriname, Guyana, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, south Brazil
* Jemadia brevipennis Schaus, 1902 - brevipennis skipper - Brazil, Paraguay
* Jemadia hospita (Butler, 1877) - hospita skipper - type locality Peru
** Jemadia hospita hospita (A. Butler, 1877) south Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, west Brazil
** Jemadia hospita imitator (Mabille, 1891) Colombia
** Jemadia hospita hephaestos (Plötz, 1879) Suriname
* Jemadia pseudognetus (Mabille, 1878) - dot-collared skipper - southeast Mexico to Venezuela and upper Amazon
* Jemadia hewitsonii (Mabille, 1878) - Hewitson's skipper - type locality Brazil (Amazonas)
** Jemadia hewitsonii hewitsonii (Mabille, 1878) French Guiana, Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolivar), north Brazil, Peru
** Jemadia hewitsonii ovid Evans, 1951 Colombia, Ecuador
** Jemadia hewitsonii albescens Röber, 1925 Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia
* Jemadia menechmus (Mabille, 1878) - Menechmus skipper
** Jemadia menechmus menechmus (Mabille, 1878) Suriname, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, north and west Brazil
** Jemadia menechmus desousai Orellana, [2010] Venezuela (Amazonas)
* Jemadia pater Evans, 1951 - pater skipper - Panama, Colombia, Venezuela
* Jemadia scomber Druce, 1908 - mammoth skipper - Peru
* Jemadia sosia (Mabille, 1878) - sosia skipper - southwest Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia
* Jemadia demarmelsi Orellana, [2010] - Demarmels' skipper - Venezuela
# Chandrakala A. Hate

Chandrakala Anandrao Hate (pronounced Haa-tay) (1903–1990) (née Murkute) was a writer, feminist, social worker, and professor in Bombay, India.

## Biography
### Early years

Born Chandrakala Jagannath Murkute on 12 September 1903 to Dr. Jagannath and Lahanibai Murkute, she was born into a family belonging to Mumbai's Daivadnya community. Education played an important role from early on in her life. She married Anandrao Ramkrishna Hate.

### Career

Much of Dr. Hate's work entailed studying and improving the status of women in Indian society. She received an M.A. in Economics and wrote Hindu Woman and Her Future (1948) for her Ph.D. thesis in Sociology, advised by the influential sociologist Dr. G. S. Ghurye. Considered extremely forward-thinking at that time, the study advocated education of women as well increasing the acceptability of women in the work force.
She wrote the books Changing status of woman in post-independence India (1969) and Turn..? whither...? to....? (1978), and contributed often to the many English and Marathi Bombay magazines. Dr. Hate taught as a professor of sociology at SNDT Women's University, Bombay.
She began the organization Kutumb Sakhi in 1975 to help socially disadvantaged women employ themselves. Kutumb Sakhi initially began as a group of women stitching petticoats from cloth purchased from a mill owned by the cricketer Vijay Merchant. However, to improve revenue, the organization turned to cooking snack foods; over the years, the organization has become quite successful in the Mumbai eatery business, and in turn, has served a role in empowering many women take control of the own futures. As of 2011, the organization employed around 150 women, many of whom are widows or deserted wives.

### Personal

Dr. Hate's husband died early in her life, and she raised three sons on her own, playing an important role in the way she viewed much of society. Much of her spiritual support came from the teachings of Gurudev R D Ranade. She died of esophageal cancer in Mumbai in 1990.

### Legacy

In the years after her death, the city of Mumbai dedicated and renamed a chowk in Girgaum, South Mumbai, Chandrakalabai Hate Chowk in her honor.
# Human zoo (disambiguation)

A human zoo is a public exhibition of humans.
Human Zoo may also refer to:

## Music

* Human Zoo (Gotthard album), 2003, or the title track
* Human Zoo (Electric Six album), 2014
* "Human Zoo", a 2018 song by Boy George and Culture Club from the 2018 album Life

## Other uses

* The Human Zoo (book), a 1969 book by Desmond Morris
* The Human Zoo (radio), a UK radio programme presented by Tommy Boyd
* Human Zoo (film), a 2009 film by Rie Rasmussen
* The Human Zoo, a reality television series with psychologist Philip Zimbardo
# Jeffrey S. Bivins

Jeffrey S. Bivins (born August 31, 1960) is a justice of the Tennessee Supreme Court. He was appointed as a justice of the court by Governor Bill Haslam.

## Education

Bivins received a Bachelor of Arts degree, magna cum laude, in 1982 from East Tennessee State University, with a major in political science and a minor in criminal justice. He graduated with a Juris Doctor from Vanderbilt University Law School in 1986.

## Career

From 1986 to 1995, Bivins served in private practice at the law firm of Boult, Cummings, Conners & Berry. He later served as Assistant Commissioner and General Counsel at the Tennessee Department of Personnel from 1996 to 1999 and again from 2000 to 2001. He returned to private practice in 2001 and served in that capacity till his appointment to the bench in 2005.

### Judicial service

Bivins served as a judge on the Tennessee Court of Criminal Appeals from August 2011 until July 2014, after being appointed by Gov. Bill Haslam. Previously, Bivins was appointed to Circuit Court, 21st Judicial District in 2005 by Gov. Phil Bredesen and elected to an 8-year term in 2006. He also previously served in a trial judge position from July 1999 through August 2000.
Bivins was sworn in as a member of the Tennessee Supreme Court in July 2014. He was elected as chief justice in 2016 and served until 2021.

## Community memberships

Bivins serves on the Board of Judicial Conduct. He also serves on the Executive Committee of the Tennessee Judicial Conference and is the President-Elect of the Conference. He also has served on the Tennessee Judicial Evaluation Commission. He is a member of the John Marshall American Inns of Court, having served as President from 2003 to 2008, and is a member of the Tennessee Bar Association and the Williamson County Bar Association. He also is a Fellow of the Tennessee Bar Foundation and the Nashville Bar Foundation. He is former member of the Williamson County Commission.
# Chappes

Chappes may refer to the following places in France:
* Chappes, Allier, a commune in the department of Allier
* Chappes, Ardennes, a commune in the department of Ardennes
* Chappes, Aube, a commune in the department of Aube
* Chappes, Puy-de-Dôme, a commune in the department of Puy-de-Dôme
# John Guthrie (cricketer)

John Guthrie (10 September 1795 – 6 July 1865) was an English first-class cricketer who played for Cambridge University in two matches in 1819, totalling 32 runs with a highest score of 22.
Guthrie was educated at Westminster School and Trinity College, Cambridge. After graduating from Cambridge he became a Church of England priest and after other posts he was vicar of Calne, Wiltshire, from 1835 until his death. In Calne he and his wife founded a local school, the Guthrie School. He was appointed a canon of Bristol Cathedral in 1858 and was the first chairman of council of Bristol's Clifton College, founded in 1862.
# John Johnson (British politician)

John Johnson (1850 – 29 December 1910) was a British trade unionist and Lib-Lab politician.

## Trade Unionist

He worked in the mining industry. In 1890 he became Treasurer of the Durham Miners' Association and then in 1897 their Financial Secretary.

## Politician

In 1904, following the death of the Gateshead Liberal MP, William Allan, Johnson, though a member of the Independent Labour Party, was selected as Liberal candidate to defend the predominantly mining seat at a by-election. He won the election and joined the Liberal-Labour trade union group, as a miners union sponsored MP.
In 1906 he was re-elected at the General Election.
General election 1906 Electorate 18,614 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Liberal | John Johnson | 9,651 | 65.3 |
| | Liberal Unionist | Sir Theodore Vivian Samuel Angier | 5,126 | 34.7 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 4,525 | 30.6 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | 79.4 |
| | Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Swing | |
In 1909, when the Miners Federation of Great Britain affiliated to the Labour party he was required to cross the floor to sit as a Labour MP. He was also required to seek re-election at the next general election as a Labour candidate.
In 1910, he contested the January General Election as a Labour candidate but was opposed by a Liberal candidate, Harold Elverston. Johnson was a supporter of the Miners Eight Hours Act, which brought him opposition from many miners in Gateshead. Johnson finished in third place as the Liberals re-gained the seat.
General election January 1910 Electorate 19,138 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Harold Elverston | 6,800 | 40.7 | +40.7 |
| | Liberal Unionist | Nicholas Grattan-Doyle | 6,323 | 37.9 | +3.2 |
| | Labour | John Johnson | 3,572 | 21.4 | −43.9 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 477 | 2.8 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | 87.2 | +7.8 |
| | Liberal gain from Labour | Liberal gain from Labour | Swing | +42.3 | |
He died in December 1910 at the age of 60 in Durham, England.
# Charency

Charency (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Jura department in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France.
# John Greenway (folklorist)

John Greenway (15 December 1919 – 15 October 1991) was born Johannes Groeneweg in Liverpool, England. He was a noted author, singer and scholar who focused on American folk songs of protest.

## Academic career

Greenway served in the American Army in World War II and worked for a while as a carpenter and contractor. He graduated from University of Pennsylvania at the age of 28, and received his Ph.D. there in 1951. His dissertation on "American Folksongs of Social and Economic Protest." was later published as American Folksongs of Protest (University of Pennsylvania Press 1953), and was the standard work in the field for 40 years. He also studied protest folk songs in Australia. He recorded The Great American Bum and Other Hobo and Migratory Workers' Songs, and American Industrial Folksongs, both released by Riverside Records in 1995. In the 1950s he was a Professor of English at the University of Denver.
He authored or edited 19 books, wrote hundreds of articles and reviews, and was for many years editor of the Journal of American Folklore, Southwestern Lore, and Western Folklore (acting).
Popular works by Greenway include The Inevitable Americans (1964) and Literature Among the Primitives (1964). Many consider his best work to be Down Among the Wild Men, an account of his studies among the Aborigines of Australia, a people he greatly admired, and indeed found to be superior to the decadent white man of the Western world. This book was one time a Book of the Month Club selection.
He was professor of anthropology from the late 1960s through the 1970s at the University of Colorado Boulder, at times angering the establishment there. A former left-wing protest singer who had recorded talking blues critical of the administration of Republican president Dwight D. Eisenhower, during this time he wrote prolifically for conservative magazine The National Review. His columns remain highly controversial; after a 1969 column in defense of the genocide of Native Americans (in which he wrote, “Did the United States destroy the American Indian? No, but it should have.”), he responded to a threatening letter from a Native critic in a mock-pidgin dialect, saying that the “[C]hicken tracks of red brother ... makeum paleface heart heavy.”

## Musical career

Greenway recorded his first album, American Industrial Folksongs, in 1955. He was also a collector and performer of songs in the talking blues genre, and in 1958 he released the album Talking Blues, a collection of 15 songs which he had recorded and annotated. His fifth and final album was released in 1961.

### Discography

* 1955: American Industrial Folksongs, Riverside Records 12-607
* 1956: The Great American Bum: Hobo And Migratory Workers' Songs, Riverside Records (RLP 12-619)
* 1958: Talking Blues, Folkways Records
* 1960: Australian Folksongs And Ballads, Folkways Records (FW 8718)
* 1961: The Cat Came Back And Other Fun Songs, Prestige International (13011)
# John Huntbach

John Huntbach (1639–1705) was an English antiquary who lived at Featherstone in Staffordshire. He was the nephew and pupil of Sir William Dugdale and is widely regarded as "Featherstone’s most celebrated resident." He married Mary Gough (b.27 Sept 1636) of Bushbury; she died in 1704. John Huntbach was the son of Thomas Huntbach, whose sister Margery had married Sir William Dugdale. Dugdale was thus John Huntbach's uncle.
Huntbach was most notable as a collector of rare and important historical manuscripts, consisting mostly of copies of parish registers, family records and documents and histories of the titled families of Staffordshire. These proved extremely useful to later historians. For example, Shaw's "History of Staffordshire," relied heavily on Huntbach's manuscripts for much of its information content.
The Huntbach surname is reputed to come from a small place near Eccleshall in the time of King Edward III.
# John Hunter (British Indian Army officer)

Major-General John Gunning Hunter CB (1 November 1859 – 11 June 1926) was a British Indian Army officer who commanded the 35th Division on an acting basis during the First World War.

## Military career

Educated at Cheltenham College and the Royal Military College, Sandhurst, Hunter was commissioned into the 70th (Surrey) Regiment of Foot on 1 May 1878. He transferred to the British Indian Army and, after serving in the Second Anglo-Afghan War from 1878 to 1880, commanded the 7th Battalion, Jat Regiment.
He saw action during the First World War and served as commander of the 105th Brigade from its formation until 16 April 1916 and, during that period, briefly commanded the 35th Division on an acting basis from 1 July 1915 to 5 July 1915. He was promoted to major-general under special appointment to the War Office in September 1917.
He was appointed a Companion of the Order of the Bath in the 1913 Birthday Honours.
# Corydoras incolicana

Corydoras incolicana is a tropical freshwater fish belonging to the Corydoradinae sub-family of the family Callichthyidae. It is endemic to the Upper Rio Negro basin in Brazil.
# Cosford Rural District

Cosford Rural District was a rural district in the administrative county of West Suffolk, England. It was created in 1894 out of the earlier Cosford rural sanitary district, except for Hadleigh parish which was made a separate urban district. Only minor adjustments were made to its boundary in the reorganisation of 1935. It was named after the historic hundred of Cosford, although the rural district covered a significantly larger area that included most of Cosford hundred (with the notable exception of Hadleigh) and part of the neighbouring hundred of Babergh.
Since 1 April 1974 it has formed part of the local government district of Babergh.

## Parishes

Cosford RD contained the parishes of
* Aldham,
* Bildeston,
* Boxford,
* Brent Eleigh,
* Brettenham,
* Chelsworth,
* Cockfield,
* Edwardstone,
* Elmsett,
* Groton,
* Hadleigh Hamlet (abolished 1935),
* Hitcham,
* Kersey,
* Kettlebaston,
* Lavenham,
* Layham,
* Lindsey,
* Milden,
* Monks Eleigh,
* Nedging with Naughton (2 parishes before 1935),
* Polstead,
* Preston St Mary,
* Semer,
* Thorpe Morieux,
* Wattisham
* Whatfield.

## Statistics

| Year | Area | Area | Population | Density (pop/ha) |
| Year | acres | ha | Population | Density (pop/ha) |
| 1911 | 48,573 | 19,657 | 11,808 | 0.60 |
| 1921 | 48,573 | 19,657 | 10,392 | 0.53 |
| 1931 | 48,573 | 19,657 | 9,551 | 0.49 |
| 1951 | 48,530 | 19,640 | 9,536 | 0.49 |
| 1961 | 48,529 | 19,639 | 9,068 | 0.46 |
# Chama (Maya site)

Chama (Chamá) is a small Late-Classic Maya highland site, situated in the Chixoy River valley of the Alta Verapaz department of Guatemala, some fifty kilometers north-west of San Pedro Carchá. Small-scale excavations were carried out in the early twentieth century by Robert J. Burkitt of the Pennsylvania University Museum. The site belongs to the periphery of the lowland Maya kingdoms. It has been argued that Chama was colonized from the lowlands somewhere at the beginning of the eighth century and then developed its characteristic, but short-lived Classical ceramic style.
Chamá-style cylindrical vases have black-and-white chevron motif bands painted around the rim and base, with a bright white, and strong red-and-black palette, applied to a distinctive yellow to yellow-orange background. Rather than with scenes of courtiers and warriors, they are often decorated with humanized animals, deities, and mythological scenes.
The anthropologist Elin C. Danien produced studies of the Chamà vases in the Penn Museum, which is exceptional for having provenance information for the specimens in its collection.