OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Emily Shaffer

Emily Shaffer is an American film actress, dancer, and audio book narrator.

## Early life and education

Shaffer was born in Clarksburg, West Virginia. She attended Robert C. Byrd High School, and graduated from West Virginia University with a degree in Bachelor of Fine Arts, Acting / Minor in Dance. Her mother is a catholic school teacher and her father is a lawyer with his own private practice. She has one sister named Hannah.

## Career

Shaffer appeared in productions sponsored by Jigsaw Theatre and West Virginia Public Theatre. In 2010 she performed in He’s Coming Up the Stairs at Empire Stage in Fort Lauderdale.
Shaffer got her start acting on television on HBO's How to Make It in America (2011). She was a guest star in the backdoor pilot for the NBC series Chicago Med, a spin off of Chicago Fire/Chicago P.D.
She later had theatrical roles at the Gladys G. Davis Theatre and the New York Theatre Workshop. In 2018 she performed in It's a Wonderful Life, staged by Virginia Public Theatre.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2009 | Sex & Grammer | Rachel |
| 2011 | How to Make It in America (TV Series) HBO | Brianna |
| 2012 | Covert Affairs (TV Series) | Debbie Green |
| 2013 | Unforgettable (TV Series) | Andrea Weston |
| 2014 | Heather and Andy (Short) | Heather |
| 2015 | Allegiance (TV Series) | Ella Sutton |
| 2015 | Chicago Fire (TV Series) | Dr. Diana Claman |
| 2017 | Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (TV Series) | Jessica Walcott |
| 2018 | NCIS: New Orleans (TV Series) | Leila Addison |
| 2019 | The Good Fight (TV Series) | Sunny De Fina |
| 2019 | FBI (TV Series) | Linda Kennedy |
| 2022 | Blue Bloods (TV Series) | Monique |

## Appearances in commercials

* Axe Body Spray (TV Commercial)
* Axe Body Spray (print ad) print model
* First Look LXTV (NBC New York) host
* Doritos (TV Commercial) lead talent

## Audiobooks narrated

Emily has narrated several audiobooks since 2010.
* Blood Promise 2010
* Spirit Bound 2010
* Last Sacrifice 2010
* Bloodlines 2011
* Gameboard of the Gods 2013
* The Fiery Heart 2013
* The Immortal Crown 2014
* The Ruby Circle 2015

## Theatre

* It’s A Wonderful Life, Mary Bailey, West Virginia Public Theatre
* Human, Frosty, Reading – dir. Jerry Zaks
* Vinegar Tom, Alice, West Virginia University
* Much Ado About Nothing, Beatrice, West Virginia University
* The Seagull, Nina, West Virginia University
# SAP1a

SAP1A is one of a family of proteins that contains a unique DNA binding domain termed the ETS domain.

## Transcription

The transcriptional activation domain of SAP1a resides within the C-terminal region, the function of which may be impeded by the N-terminus. Several potential ERK consensus sites within the C-terminal region of SAP1a can modulate its transactivation efficacy, implicating that SAP1a is a direct target of ERKs.

## Interactions

SAP1a has been shown to interact with the c-fos serum response element upon recruitment by the serum response factor.
SAP1a is a nuclear protein stimulating transcription via the c-fos serum response element, and additionally via an Ets binding site independently of the serum response factor.
Insulin activated the human INSIG2 promoter in a process mediated by phosphorylated SAP1a.
Sap1a is phosphorylated efficiently by ERKs but not by SAPK/JNKs. Serum response factor-dependent ternary complex formation by Sap1a is stimulated by ERK phosphorylation but not by SAPK/JNKs. Moreover, Sap1a-mediated transcription is activated by mitogenic signals but not by cell stress.
ELK1 and SAP1a have been shown to form ternary complexes with SRF on the serum response elements (SRE) located in the c-fos promoter. ELK1, SAPla, FLI1 and EWS-FLI1 are able to form ternary complexes with SRF on EGR1 SREs. In addition, ELK1 and SAP1a can also form quaternary complexes on the Egr1 SREI.

## Clinical significance

SAP1a activation by ERK may play an important role in the transformation of extracellular stimuli into a nuclear response.
# Renzo Pezzani

Renzo Pezzani (4 June 1898 – 14 July 1951) was an Italian poet and writer.

## Biography

He was born in Parma on 4 June 1898. After graduating as a primary school teacher, he became a teacher in the early 1920s and began writing.
He founded the magazine Difesa artistica, and also collaborated with other magazines such as the Giornale del Balilla, Cuor d'Oro and Corriere dei Piccoli. In his copious production there are numerous volumes of texts for children and for elementary schools, poems in the Italian language and Parmesan dialect, and lyrics for musical works. He translated from French the novel Le Signe sur les Mains by the Catholic writer Émile Baumann.
In 1926 he gave up teaching due to political problems.
He died in Castiglione Torinese on 14 July 1951. He is buried in Parma, in the Villetta cemetery.

## Works

* Ombre (verses), Parma, M. Fresching, 1920.
* Artigli, Parma, Eto, 1923.
* La Stella verde, storia d'un ragazzo e d'un sogno (fairy tale novel), Turin, Società editrice internazionale, 1926.
* La rondine sotto l'arco (lyric poetry), Turin, Società editrice internazionale, 1926.
* Il sogno di un piccolo re (fairy tale in verse, illustrated by E. Carboni), Società editrice internazionale, 1926.
* Racconti del coprifuoco, Pavia, Artigianelli, 1930.
* L'usignolo nel claustro (lyric poetry), Milan, Ed. Alpes, 1930.
* Corcontento (children's novel), Turin, Società editrice internazionale, 1931.
* Angeli verdi (songbook of Italian trees), Società editrice internazionale, 1932.
* L'apostolo dell'illusione, Pavia, Artigianelli, 1933.
* Sole, solicello, Brescia, La Scuola Editrice Tip., 1933
* Credere (fourteen short stories), Turin, Società editrice internazionale, 1934.
* La casa del padre, Pavia, Ancora, 1935.
* Il viatico nella tempesta (short story), Vicenza, Tip. Commerciale Editrice, 1935.
* Belverde (popular songs), Turin, Società editrice internazionale, 1935.
* Ruggine (fairy tale), Turin, Società editrice internazionale, 1937.
* Bornisi (verses in Parmesan dialect, with five drawings by the author), Parma, [s.n.], 1939.
* La stirpe prediletta (ten heroic tales), Turin, Società editrice internazionale, 1940.
* Il grano d'incenso (operetta in three acts to the music of Don Giuseppe Biella), Pavia, Ancora, 1940.
* Il re artigiano e altri racconti, Turin, Il Verdone, 1943.
* Tarabacli (verses in Parmesan dialect), Turin, Edizioni Il Verdone, 1943.
* Gesù, Giuseppe, Maria (Christian legends illustrated by L. Barilli), Turin, Edizioni Il Verdone, 1943.
* Oc' luster (Parmesan poems), Parma, ed. Famija Pramzana, 1950.
* Odor di cose buone (collection of poems illustrated by Angiola Resignani), G.B. Paravia & C., 1950.
* Orchidea nera (adventure novel), Turin, Società editrice internazionale, 1950.
* Innocenza, Turin, Società editrice internazionale, 1950.
* L'acqua
* Ecco l'Italia
# Carinella

Carinella may refer to:
* Carinella, a genus of worms in the family Tubulanidae, synonym of Tubulanus
* Carinella, a genus of gastropods in the family Amastridae, synonym of Kauaia
* Carinella, a genus of nematodes in the family Onchocercidae, synonym of Aproctella
* Carinella, a fossil genus of bivalves in the order Hippuritida, family unassigned, synonym of Caprinella
* Carinella, a fossil genus of bryozoans in the family Goniocladiidae, synonym of Goniocladia
# Johannes Zollikofer

Johannes Zollikofer (born 29 December 1633 in St. Gallen; died 23 April 1692 in Herisau) was a Swiss reformed vicar.

## Life and work

Johannes Zollikofer studied in Zürich and Basel. At the age of twenty he was called as a German vicar to Geneva. He later continued his studies in Oxford and Cambridge. He worked as a deacon in St. Leonhard and St. Gallen, and later as a vicar und chamberlain in Herisau in Appenzell Ausserrhoden. He was author and translator of many books.
According to the Stemmatologia Sangallensis of Johann Jacob Scherrer (1653–1733) he was 1653–1692 vicar, 1653–1654 German Adjunkt in Geneva, 1655–1655 German assistant in Amsterdam, 1657–1692 Synodalis, 1657–1666 deacon in St. Leonhard, 1657–1692 Collega Disputat., 1657–1692 Collega music., 1660–1660 Bußner Coll. theol. I, 1665–1665 Bußner Coll. theol. II, 1666–1692 vicar in Herisau, (the 13th since the reformation), 1667–1692 Synodalis of Ausserrhoden, 1671–1692 Camerarius of Ausserrhoden and 1684–1692 Ordinari civil registry officer in Ausserrhoden.
Zollikofers sermon on The unholy fiends' miserable condition (Der unseligen Unholden elender Zustand), held on 5 May 1689 in Herisau and printed in the same year in St. Gallen, is based on the publication Magiologia - Christian warning regarding superstition and sorcery (Magiologia - Christliche Warnung für dem Aberglauben und der Zauberei) of Bartholomäus Anhorn the Younger, in which magical practices are criticised. Witch-hunts were conducted with reference to his sermon.
His master piece A Newly Opened Treasury of Heavenly Incense, or Christian's Companion: Containing Instructions and Devotional Exercises, Applicable to All Persons and Circumstances in Life (Himmlischer Weyhrauch-Schatz) was published in 1691 and reprinted in high numbers over 150 years.
The inscription H. Johannes Zollikofer, Pfarrer in a bell of the church in Herisau, which was cast in 1679, reminds on this vicar.

### Family

Johannes Zollikofer was a son of Georg Zollikofer (1591–1634) and Judith Schobinger. He married on 3 November 1657 Catharina Gonzenbach (1631–1672), a daughter of Heinrich Gonzenbach and Sabina Zwicker. He had with her one baby daughter in 1663, who died without being christened, and 1665 a daughter Judith.
In his second marriage he married on 11 June 1672 Susanna Zollikofer (1644–1685 in Herisau), a daughter of Niklaus Zollikofer and Benigna Zollikofer and had with her four children: Magdalena (1673–1700 in Amsterdam), Georg Niklaus (1676–1706 in Eastern India), Johannes (born 1681), who died as a baby, and another Johannes (born 1683).
In his third marriage he married on 15 June 1686 Elisabeth Zollikofer (1656–1694), daughter of David Zollikofer and Elisabeth Högger and had with her three children: David (born 1688), Elisabeth (1690–1694) and Gottlieb (1691).
# Zapote River (Philippines)

The Zapote River, also referred to as the Las Piñas–Zapote River, is a river in the Philippines located between the boundaries of the cities of Las Piñas and Muntinlupa in Metro Manila, Bacoor and Dasmariñas in Cavite, and San Pedro in Laguna. The river has a total length of 5.81 kilometers (3.61 mi).

## History

The Battle of Zapote River was fought on June 13, 1899, between 1,200 Americans and between 4,000~5,000 Filipinos. It was the second largest battle of the Philippine–American War after the Battle of Manila five months before in February 1899. The Zapote River separates the town of Las Piñas in what was then Manila province from Bacoor in the province of Cavite. The ruins of Zapote Bridge still stands next to its replacement bridge along Aguinaldo Highway.
# Christian August Gottlob Eberhard

Christian August Gottlob Eberhard (12 January 1769 – 13 May 1845) was a German miscellaneous writer.
He was born at Belzig, in the Electorate of Saxony. He studied theology at Leipzig; but, having had a story successfully published in a periodical, he began a career in literature. With the exception of Hannchen und die Küchlein (1822), a narrative poem in ten parts, and an epic on the creation, Der erste Mensch und die Erde (1828), Eberhard's work was ephemeral in character and is now forgotten. He died at Dresden.
His collected works (Gesammelte Schriften) appeared in 20 volumes in 1830–1831.
# Áedh Ua Flaithbheartaigh

Áedh Ua Flaithbheartaigh (died 1178) was King of Iar Connacht.

## Biography

The annals record that Áedh died at Annaghdown, demonstrating that the Muintir Murchada still held some influence east of Lough Corrib into the late 12th century.
In 1185, the annals state "The West of Connaught was burned, as well churches and houses, by Donnell O'Brien and the English." In 1196, "Cathal, the son of Hugh O'Flaherty, was slain by the son of Murtough Midheach."
Áedh appears to have been succeeded by his son, Ruaidhri.
| Preceded byRuaidhri Ua Flaithbheartaigh | King of Iar Connacht 1145?–1178 | Succeeded byConchubhar Ua Flaithbheartaigh |
# Fonsomme

Fonsomme (French pronunciation:; before 2011: Fonsommes) is a commune in the Aisne department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.

## Geography

The source of the river Somme lies in the commune.
# Emily Shaw

Emily Shaw can refer to:

## People

* Emily Alice Shaw, Canadian luthier
* Emily Shaw, actress from The Restaurant
* Emily Agnes, British model (birth name Emily Shaw)
* English athlete
* Wife of Edward Percival Wright
* Emily Shaw (née Oleksiuk), American soccer player

## Fictional characters

* A character from Doctor Who
* A character from Lady Jayne: Killer
# Cornelis Symonsz van der Schalcke

Cornelis Symonsz van der Schalcke, or Schalcken (1617– 1671), was a Dutch Golden Age landscape painter.

## Biography

He was born in Haarlem as the son of Abraham Cornelisz van der Schalcken who was a sergeant in the Haarlem schutterij and Sara Nuyts. Like his father before him, Cornelis became sacristan of the Grote Kerk, Haarlem in 1636. He was married there on 13 March 1640 to Janneke Beuns. They had 7 children (2 daughters and 5 sons), but none of them became artists. His earliest known work is dated 1644. He was a follower of Pieter de Molijn and Jan van Goyen and died in Haarlem.
# C. Bertrand Thompson

Clarence Bertrand Thompson (1882 - 1969) was an American business academic, chemist, business consultant and Unitarian minister. He was the first African-American graduate of the University of Southern California Law School, known for his work on scientific management. Thompson was the brother of Black newspaperman Noah Davis Thompson whose wife was Eloise Bibb Thompson. Thompson was also the uncle of Anita Thompson Dickinson Reynolds.

## Biography

Thompson was born in Denver, where his father, a former Union Navy soldier, worked as jeweler. At the age of 8 his parents got divorced, and he moved with his mother, the daughter of an escaped slave, to Los Angeles. He studied law at the University of Southern California, attending a law degree at the age of 18. At the time, he was too young to practice law. (The minimum age in California was 21). When he later did start a legal practice, it was for a short stint; he soon quit the legal profession "on account of the corruption and trickery associated with it."
After graduation in 1900 Thompson in Los Angeles joined an independent liberal congregation, called The Fellowship, where he became assistant minister in 1905. That year he moved to Massachusetts, where he served as minister of the Unitarian Church of Peabody, Massachusetts and started his studies at Harvard University. In 1906 he obtained his BA in law, and in 1907 his MA in sociology and economics in 1907.
In 1908 he resigned from the Unitarian Church, and started working at the Boston Chamber of Commerce, where he was introduced by Edward Filene. He was an early proponent of the techniques developed by Frederick Winslow Taylor. In 1910 Harvard opened a new Business School, where he was appointed lecturer on manufacturing. He became a proponent of scientific management, and started working as business consultant. With the death of Taylor in 1914 Thompson became one of the best known speakers on Taylors methods.
In 1940 Thompson put an end to his business career, and started to study biochemistry at Harvard and Berkeley. Until his retirement he was researcher in cellular biochemistry at Berkeley. He died at the age of 87 in Montevideo, Uruguay.

## Publications

* 1909 The Churches and the Wage Earners: A Study of the Cause and Cure of their Separation
* 1914, How to Find Factory Costs
* 1915 "Scientific Management in Practice
* 1916, Scientific Management: A Collection of the More Significant Articles Describing the Taylor System of Management C. Bertrand Thompson, Ed.
* 1917, Theory and Practice of Scientific Management,
* 1924, Méthodes américaines d'établissement des prix de revient en usines,
* 1925., Le système Taylor (scientific management), C.Bertrand Thompson, Frederick Winslow Taylor

### Articles, a selection

* 1916, ""Relation of Scientific Management to Labor,"
* 'The Taylor System in Europe' Advanced Management 5:4 (Oct-Dec, 1940).

### About C. Bertrand Thompson.

* Jerome B. McKinney and Lawrence Cabot Howard, Public Administration: Balancing Power and Accountability, p. 147
* "Clarence Bertrand Thompson," in: Encyklopedia Zarządzania
# Khwee

Khwee is a village in Central District of Botswana. It is located 60 km south of the mining town Letlhakane, and it has a primary school. The population was 477 in 2001 census.
# Johannes de Bado Aureo

The identity of the heraldic writer Johannes de Bado Aureo is a matter of dispute. ("Vado Aureo" is a Latinized form of Guildford, in Surrey.) His work, Tractatus de armis, written at the behest of the late Anne of Bohemia (died 1394), consort of Richard II, appeared first in a Latin manuscript that is conventionally dated from the wording of the dedication c.1395. It was widely circulated, and translated into English and Welsh. Its main rival among Latin tractates in the field of heraldry was De Officio Militari by Nicholas Upton (1454), which treated heraldry in the larger context of the arts of war. Both works depend on the first work of heraldic jurisprudence, De Insigniis et Armiis, which was written by a professor of law at the University of Padua, Bartolus de Saxoferato, (Bartolo of Sassoferrato), in the 1350s.
Johannes broke with previous tradition in denying the right of a man-at-arms to assume a coat of arms.
Sir Edward Bysshe published both treatises as Nicholai Vptoni, de Stvdio Militari, Libri Quatuor, Johan. de Bado Aureo, Tractatus de Armis (London, 1654).
Professor Evan John Jones, in Medieval Heraldry: Some Fourteenth Century Heraldic Works (Cardiff: William Lewis, Ltd.) 1943, suggested that "Johannes de Bado Aureo" may have been Bishop Sion Trevor, an ecclesiastic who was trained in Roman law, and rose through the Church hierarchy to become Bishop of St Asaph, Wales.

## Footnotes

* ↑ The Welsh translation, Llyfr Arfau, is particularly accurate and complete, giving rise to the supposition that it was made by Johannes de Bado Aureo himself.
* ↑ Manuscripts with coloured achievements of coats-of-arms are in British Library Add MS 30946, Cotton MS Nero C III, Harley MS 3504, 61060, and in College of Arms MS Sheldon 444.
# Chen Jin

Chen Jin is the name of:
* Chen Jin (Viceroy of Liangguang) (1446–1528), Ming dynasty general and official
* Chen Jin (Viceroy of Fujian) (died 1652), general serving the Ming and Qing dynasties, Viceroy of Fujian under the Qing
* Chen Jin (painter) (1907–1998), Taiwanese painter
* Chen Jin (actress) (born 1964), Chinese actress
* Chen Jin (computer scientist) (born 1968), Chinese computer scientist
* Chen Jin (badminton) (born 1986), Chinese badminton player
* Chen Jin (canoeist)
* Gina Jin, also known as Jin Chen, Chinese actress
# Iqbal Mujtaba

Professor Iqbal Mujtaba is an academic and engineer who specializes in chemical engineering. He is currently serving as the associate dean at the University of Bradford.
As of March 2023, he has published over 390 technical papers in major engineering journals, with a focus on distillation, desalination, wastewater treatment, and refineries.

## Career

Following his PhD, Mujtaba became a research fellow at Process Systems Engineering, Imperial College, London. He remained at the Imperial College until 1994, when he joined the University of Bradford as a lecturer in Chemical Engineering.
In 2000, he became the secretary of IChemE Computer Aided Process Engineering Subject Group. He later held the position of chair at the subject group between 2015 and 2019. In 2001, he edited the book, Application of Neutral Networks and Other Learning Technologies in Process Engineering. In 2004, he published "Batch Distillation - Design and Operation" with World Scientific on the subject of batch distillation. He edited several books, "Composite Materials Technology: Neutral Network Applications (2009)", "The Water-Food-Energy Nexus: Processes, Technologies and Challenges (2017)," "Water Management: Social & Technological Perspectives (2018)." In 2020, he published "Wastewater Treatment by Reverse Osmosis Process," and then in 2022 published "Desalination Technology: Design and Operation."
Mujtaba works in an editorial capacity for numerous peer-reviewed and open access journals, including as an Associate Editor for South African Journal for Chemical Engineering, Editorial Board Member for Energies and Processes.
He recently became a fellow of both the Institution of Chemical Engineers and the Royal Academy of Engineering.
Mujtaba is a world leader in batch distillation. Much of Mujtaba's recent research has focused on three topic areas - water, energy and food.
# Zhelestidae

Zhelestidae is a lineage of extinct eutherian mammals. Occurring in the Late Cretaceous from the Turonian to the Maastrichtian, they were an extremely successful group, with representatives present in Europe, Asia, India (and subsequently in Madagascar), Africa and North America, ostensibly rendering them a cosmopolitan clade. They were specialised towards an herbivorous lifestyle and were in fact initially considered stem-ungulates, but the presence of epipubics and "archaic" dental characters render them as non-placental eutherians.

## Range

The earliest zhelestid remains occur in the Cenomanian of Central Asia. By the Campanian, however, they are present in Europe and North America, and by the Maastrichtian in India and in Madagascar (UA 8699). In Europe, then an island continent, taxa usually accepted to be zhelestids are the most common Late Cretaceous mammal remains, aside from Hateg Island where kogaionid multituberculates are more common instead, though there is a single possible zhelestid tooth there as well.

## Ecology

Zhelestids are well specialised towards an herbivorous diet, their teeth suited for a lateral chewing mechanism similar to that of modern ungulates. An exception to this might be forms like Oxlestes and Khuduklestes, which are normally interpreted as carnivorous, and perhaps a few forms like Borisodon which may have been insectivorous. Ranging from mouse sized forms to ones comparable to small ungulates in size, zhelestids occupied a massive variety of ecological guilds.
In contrast to their dietary divergence, the few available limb remains suggest that they weren't very specialised locomotion wise, in contrast to some other basal eutherians like for instance Zalambdalestes, which was long-limbed and had several adaptations for cursoriality and hopping.
There is evidence that zhelestids were in direct competition with another clade of Mesozoic herbivorous mammals, the multituberculates, being rarer in places where these were most common and vice versa. However, multituberculates eventually outlived zhelestids, surviving the K-Pg extinction event everywhere but Asia, where the niches taken by both clades in the Cretaceous would be taken by early rodents.

## Phylogeny

Below is a phylogeny from Gheerbrant & Teodori (2021):
# Kassande

Kassande is a town in the Sidéradougou Department of Comoé Province in south-western Burkina Faso. The town has a population of 1,307.
# View of a Town (J. M. W. Turner)

View of a Town is a painting by J. M. W. Turner (23 April 1775 – 19 December 1851), painted c. 1798.