OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Henry Stanhope Sloman

Brigadier General Henry Stanhope Sloman, CMG, DSO (1861–1945) was a senior British Army officer during the First World War.

## Biography

Born on 29 August 1861, Henry Stanhope Sloman was educated at Bedford School between 1869 and 1876 and at Sherborne School from 1876 until 1878. He received his first commission as a lieutenant in the East Surrey Regiment on 10 May 1882, served during the Nile Expedition in 1885, and was promoted to captain on 20 November 1888.
Seconded to the Egyptian Army in 1886, he took part in the Anglo-Egyptian conquest of Sudan between 1897 and 1898. He was present at the battles of Atbara (April 1898) and Omdurman (September 1898) and received the Order of the Medjidie, fourth class, and was twice mentioned in despatches.
With the outbreak of the Second Boer War in South Africa in late 1899, he was appointed a Special Service Officer and served as such from 1899 to 1900, and later on the Staff following his promotion to major on 11 December 1901. The war ended in June 1902, and he left Cape Town in the SS Plassy in August, returning to Southampton the following month. For his service during the war, he was mentioned in despatches, received the Queen's and King's South Africa Medals, and in 1901 was appointed a Companion of the Distinguished Service Order (DSO).
After his return, he was appointed Deputy Assistant Adjutant-general at Bermuda. He later served during the First World War, between 1914 and 1918. For his services in the war Sloman was invested as a Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George and the Japanese second class of the Order of the Sacred Treasure in 1918.
He retired from the British Army in 1918 and died on 29 December 1945. There is a memorial plaque to Sloman in the East Surrey Regimental chapel, All Saints Church, Kingston upon Thames, Surrey.
He was the son-in-law of Admiral Sir Archibald Lucius Douglas.
# Henry Stanhope Freeman

Henry Stanhope Freeman (died April 1865) was the first Governor of the Lagos Colony, serving from 22 January 1862 to April 1865.

## Background

Freeman was British Vice-Consul at Ghadames in Libya, and while there put together notes on one of the Tuareg languages. Freeman was elected a member of the Royal Asiatic Society on 14 December 1861. He was also a member of the Anthropological society, attending and speaking at some of the meetings but not contributing to the society's publications. Before being appointed Governor of Lagos, Freeman was British Vice-Consul at Janina in the Ottoman Empire.

## Lagos governor

The Lagos colony had been established by an enforced treaty in August 1861. When Freeman arrived in January 1862 to take over from acting Governor William McCoskry, the colony included Lagos Island and a small amount of mainland territory to the east and west. The rulers of the interior states were not unfriendly to the British, but were constantly fighting each other, making trade dangerous. In his Annual Report for 1863, Freeman said that trade had almost stopped altogether due to the war between Ibadan and Abeokuta.
In a letter of 9 October 1862, Freeman defended his decision to extend his authority to Palma and Badagry on the grounds that there were precedents for considering these to be under the authority of Lagos. The Ogun River leading to Abeokuta was not safe for canoe traffic, with travelers at risk from Egba robbers. For this reason, on 14 November 1862 Freeman called on all British subjects to return from Abeokuta to Lagos, leaving their property, for which the chiefs of Abeokuta would be answerable to the British government. In 1863, he took an anti-Ijebu and pro-Kosoko policy, leading to the bombardment of Epe by naval vessels.
On 18 February 1862, Freeman signed a treaty with the former ruler of Lagos, King Docemo, clarifying that he would receive an annual pension of 1,200 bags of cowries for his lifetime. He was authorized to appoint a legislative council by a letter dated 13 March 1862. On 4 March 1863, Freeman enacting an ordinance that made the laws of England effective in the colony. On 6 July 1864, his council established a Chief Magistrate's Court to handle civil and criminal cases.
Freeman agreed with the former explorer Richard Burton, who visited Lagos, that the blacks were more likely to be converted to Islam than to Christianity. He attempted to suppress an attempt by Robert Campbell, a Jamaican of part-Scottish, part-African descent, to establish a newspaper in the colony. He considered it would be "a dangerous instrument in the hands of semi-civilized Negroes". The British government did not agree, and the first issue of the Anglo-African, Nigeria's first weekly newspaper, appeared on 6 June 1863.
Freeman suffered from ill-health, and was often forced to be absent. In his last two years his responsibilities were assumed by Captain William Rice Mulliner and then by Captain John Hawley Glover. He died in April 1865. Freeman was thirty-four at the time of his death.
# Charles Best

Charles Best may refer to:
* Charles Best (poet) (1570–1627), English poet
* Charles Best (British Army officer) (1765–1836), British army officer
* Charles Best (American football) (1874–1962), American college football and basketball coach
* Charles Best (medical scientist) (1899–1978), American-Canadian medical scientist and co-discoverer of insulin
* Charles Best (politician) (1909–1996), Australian politician
* Charles Best (businessman), American businessman and founder of Donorschoose.org
* Charles Alexander Best (1931–1978), Canadian politician, son of Charles Herbert Best
# John Savage (surveyor)

John Savage was an 18th-century surveyor of colonial Virginia. He surveyed as part of a 1736 expedition to settle a boundary dispute between Lord Fairfax and the English Privy Council concerning the extent of the vast Northern Neck land grant.

## Surveying the Northern Neck

In 1736, three different survey expeditions were organized with all three having representatives of both the Colony of Virginia and of Lord Fairfax. One party was to explore and map the Potomac to its head; this included Major William Mayo and Mr Brookes for the Colony (and King) and Mr Winslow and John Savage for Fairfax. A second party was to explore and map the North Branch of the Rappahannock (Mr Wood, Mr Thomas, Jr) and the final party was to explore and map the South Branches (Rapidan and Conway Rivers) of the Rappahannock (Mr Graeme, Mr Thomas, Sr). All parties consisted of surveyors and commissioners and their works were completed in all three cases.
The work of the three groups and the county surveyors lead to the preparation of a map of the Northern Neck in 1736 and 1737. This map shows the courses of the Potomac and Rappahannock and cites latitudes across the map. What the map does not show, however, is a western boundary line for the grant. A line connecting the head springs of the Potomac with those of the Rappahannock had yet to be surveyed. This was to be the work of Colonel Peter Jefferson and Thomas Lewis — the "Fairfax Line" party — in 1746 and 1747, which finally settled the disputed claims.

## Legacy

John Savage is the namesake of the Savage River in Maryland.
# Chicago Democratic National Convention

Chicago Democratic National Convention may refer to the following Democratic National Convention events:
* 1864 Democratic National Convention
* 1884 Democratic National Convention
* 1892 Democratic National Convention
* 1896 Democratic National Convention
* 1932 Democratic National Convention
* 1940 Democratic National Convention
* 1944 Democratic National Convention
* 1952 Democratic National Convention
* 1956 Democratic National Convention
* 1968 Democratic National Convention
** 1968 Democratic National Convention protest activity
* 1996 Democratic National Convention
# Hayq, Ethiopia

Hayq or Haik (Amharic: ሐይቅ) is a town in northern Ethiopia. It is named after Lake Hayq, which lies two kilometers east of the city and is the home of Istifanos Monastery, an important landmark in Ethiopian Church history. Located 28 kilometers north of Dessie in the Tehuledere woreda of the Debub Wollo Zone of the Amhara Region, the town has a latitude and longitude of 11°18′N 39°41′E﻿ / ﻿11.300°N 39.683°E﻿ / 11.300; 39.683 and an elevation of 2,030 metres (6,660 ft) above sea level.
Telephone service reached the town of Hayq at some point between 1954 and 1967. Notable landmarks include the churches Hayq Timhirt and Hayq Yohannis. Near the town is the church of Hayq Tekle Haymanot, founded according to tradition in 862 by Saint Kalae Salama during the reign of king Dil Na'od.

## History

In the late 1930s, the Italian occupiers dedicated a graveyard near Hayq for the bodies of dead soldiers from the Blackshirt 3 Gennaio Division. During the mid-1980s, local educational services was augmented by the Swedish Wello Environment Education Project, which ran a secondary school. Hayq was formerly the capital of the Amba Sel woreda or district in Wollo.
Construction of a youth center, which includes amenities as a gymnasium, internet service room, assembly hall, a café, and office space, was underway in March 2009. Funds for construction of the building, budgeted at a million Birr, was provided by the woreda and Helvidius, a non-governmental organization.

## Demographics

Based on figures from the Central Statistical Agency in 2005, Hayq has an estimated total population of 14,319 of whom 7,226 are men and 7,093 are women. The 1994 census reported this town had a total population of 8,247 of whom 3,802 were males and 4,445 were females. It is the largest town in Tehuledere woreda.
# Hot Potato Soup

Hot Potato Soup may refer to:
* "Hot Potato Soup" (Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.)
* Hot Potato Soup (ApologetiX album)
# Unfinished Business: Paul Keating's Interrupted Revolution

Unfinished Business: Paul Keating's interrupted revolution is a non-fiction economic/political book, by David Love. It is his account of the prime ministership of Australia of Paul Keating.

## Awards

It won the 2009 Gleebooks Prize for Critical Writing.

## Reviews

* "Paul Keating's golden circle David Love". The Australian. 6 August 2008.
* "Unfinished Business: Paul Keating's interrupted revolution". Australian Policy Online.
* Richard Allsop. "Superannuation and MacBank as the zenith of the Australian nation". The Institute of Public Affairs.
# Underground Great Wall of China

The Underground Great Wall of China (Chinese: 地下长城; pinyin: Dìxià Chángchéng) is the informal name for the 3,000 mile (5,000km) system of tunnels used by China to store and transport intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs).

## Description

Due to the great secrecy surrounding the tunnels, not much information about them is publicly available; however, it is believed that the tunnels allow for mobile ICBMs to be shuttled around to different silos, and possibly stored in reinforced underground bunkers. This greatly enhances the ICBM's chance of survival in a direct nuclear strike, which enables their use in a second strike unlike ICBMs based in static nuclear silos which are susceptible to a direct nuclear attack.
A report written by a Georgetown University team led by Phillip Karber conducted a three-year study mapping out China's complex tunnel system, which stretches 5,000 km (3,000 miles). The report determined that the size of the Chinese nuclear arsenal is understated and as many as 3,000 nuclear warheads may be stored in the tunnel network. This hypothetical maximum storage or basing capacity along with Karber's own misconceived suggestions on fissile material, resulted in Western media purporting that 3,000 warheads were actually in the facility. The Karber study went on to state that the tunnels are not likely to be breached by conventional or low-yield earth-penetrating nuclear weapons such as the B61-11.
# Underground Connection

Underground Connection is a collaborative studio album by American rapper PMD and Japanese producer DJ Honda. It was released on April 27, 2002 via DJ Honda Recordings, and is produced entirely by DJ Honda. The album features guest appearances from 275, Buttah, CB Mass, Devyn, Don Fu-Quan, J-Boogie and Rob Jackson.

## Track listing

* "Underground Connect"
* "Beginning To End" (Live)
* "Beginning To End"
* "Honda 1"
* "Constant Elevation"
* "Bruce"
* "Who Could You Trust"
* "EPMD" (Live)
* "Look At U"
* "Police"
* "Rhyme 4 Me"
* "Hip Hop Universal"
* "Know What I Mean"
* "How Many"
* "Love Is Love"
* "Banger"
* "Rocksteady"
* "Watch Me"
* "New Joint"
* "Underground Connect"
# Every Silver Lining Has a Cloud

Every Silver Lining Has a Cloud is an album by painter Julian Schnabel, recorded in 1993 and released in 1995 on Island Records. The majority of the album was written by Schnabel, with most lyrics dealing with love. The recording personnel included Bill Laswell and his frequent collaborators Buckethead, Bernie Worrell, Nicky Skopelitis, and Anton Fier.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
The release received mixed reviews. The Globe and Mail noted that "the hired help can't hold together the meandering, self-indulgent songs or hide the fact that Schnabel's sing-speak makes Lou Reed sound like Aaron Neville."

## Track listing

All lyrics by Julian Schnabel; except track 13

## Personnel

* Julian Schnabel - organ, piano, vocals, backing vocals
* Bernie Worrell - organ, piano, backing vocals
* Julian Bernard Fowler - piano, backing vocals on "I Tried" and "When I Was Young"
* Gary Oldman - piano, vocals on "When I Was Young", voices on "Every Silver Lining Has a Cloud"
* Ted Daniel - flugelhorn on "Juan Belmonte"
* Buckethead - guitar, backing vocals
* Carey Burtt - guitar on "I Wanna Take You Home" and "It's Great to Be Nine"
* Brian Kelly - soprano guitar on "The Night We Met", guitar on "Carey Came Back"
* Brandon Ross - guitar, piano, backing vocals
* Michael Wincott - guitar on "Apartment #9", harmonica on "Carey Came Back"
* Nicky Skopelitis - rhythm guitar, piano, backing vocals
* Electra Stewart - violin, piano, backing vocals on "The Night We Met"
* Michelle Kinney - cello, piano, backing vocals
* Bill Laswell - bass, piano, backing vocals
* Anton Fier - drums, backing vocals
* Barkisu - vocals on "Carey Came Home"
* Henry Threadgill - string and brass arrangements

### Technical

* Robert Musso - engineer
* Imad Mansour - assistant engineer
* Oz Fritz - engineer, mixing
* Howie Weinberg - mastering
* Julian Schnabel - art direction
* Brian Kelly - design
# Demon Hero and Other Extraordinary Phantasmagoric Anomalies & Fables

Demon Hero and Other Extraordinary Phantasmagoric Anomalies & Fables is the fifth studio album by The Clay People, released on September 28, 2018 by Magnetic Eye Records. It contains reworked re-recordings of the previously released songs "Palegod" from The Iron Icon and "Strange Day" from Stone-Ten Stitches.

## Reception

ReGen gave the album a positive review, calling it a "celebration of the band's past" and "a solidified merging of alt. metal and coldwave along with more refined songwriting that is sure to please longtime fans as well as attract some new crowds."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Dan Dinsmore, Brian McGarvey and Daniel Neet

## Personnel

Adapted from the Demon Hero and Other Extraordinary Phantasmagoric Anomalies & Fables liner notes.
Clay People
* Dan Dinsmore – drums, producer, executive-producer
* Brian McGarvey – vocals, production
* Daniel Neet – lead vocals, synthesizer, production
Production and design
* Alan Douches – mastering
* Scoops Dardaris – associate producer
* Neil Kernon – mixing

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog |
| United States | 2018 | Magnetic Eye | DL, LP | MER063 |
# Del altar a la tumba

Del altar a la tumba, is a 1969 Mexican telenovela produced by Televisa and originally transmitted by Telesistema Mexicano.

## Cast

* Alicia Rodríguez
* José Gálvez [es]
* Liliana Durán
* Anita Blanch
# Union Confederate Monument

The Union Confederate Monument, also known as the Unknown Confederate Gravesite Monument, is an outdoor Confederate memorial at Union Cemetery in Kansas City, Missouri. The 15-foot (4.6 m) granite obelisk monument was erected by the U.S. government in 1911 to commemorate the 15 Confederate prisoners of war buried at the site. The exact location of their individual graves is unknown. The memorial includes two bronze tablets displaying the names of the prisoners, who were captured during the Battle of Westport.
# Excess

Excess may refer to:
* Angle excess, in spherical trigonometry
* Insurance excess, similar to a deductible
* Excess, in chemistry, a reagent that is not the limiting reagent
* "Excess", a song by Tricky from the album Blowback
* Excess (album), an album by Coma
# Excess, Betrayal...And Our Dearly Departed

Excess, Betrayal...And Our Dearly Departed is the fourth album by American punk rock band The Generators. It was released on April 6, 2003, on People Like You Records in Europe and Japan, and in the USA in December 2004 by Fiend Music. Excess. Betrayal was a musical turning point for the band, seeing a more darker & emotional direction. After a short hiatus and line up change in early 2003, the band teamed up with longtime producer Rich Mouser in creating one of the band's most notable release.

## Track listing

All songs by Dagger/Doosky unless otherwise noted.
* "Roll Out The Red Carpet" (Dagger/Doosky/Danny)
* "Skeletons"
* "New Disease"
* "Thirty Seconds" (Dagger/Danny/Doosky)
* "My Curse"
* "Out Of The Shadows"
* "Wasting Your Time"
* "Dying In A Rock N' Roll Band"
* "Transmitter"
* "Tranquilized"
** 5 Bonus tracks were included on the US release from the upcoming The Winter Of Discontent

## Credits

* Doug Dagger – Lead Vocals
* Sir Doosky – Lead & Rhythm Guitars, Acoustic Guitar, Vocals
* Danny Damned – Guitar on "Skeletons", Piano on "Thirty Seconds", "Dying in a Rock N'Roll Band"
* Don Osterberg – Bass & Backing Vocals
* Dirty Ernie – Drums & Backing vocals
* Cover Illustration by Munk One
# Excess (album)

Excess is Coma's first English-language album, which was released in Europe on 11 October 2010. The album consists of nine tracks from Hipertrofia (2008), which were re-recorded in English, and three new songs: "F.T.P." and "F.T.M.O." from the movie Skrzydlate Świnie (where Rogucki played one of the main roles), and "Turn Back The River". On 1 September 2010, the album was made available to buy in Poland, but only via Mystic Production website.

## Personnel
### Coma

* Piotr Rogucki - vocals
* Dominik matuszak- guitar
* Marcin Kobza - guitar
* Rafał Matuszak - bass guitar
* Adam Marszałkowski - drums

## Charts

| Chart (2006) | Peak position |
| Polish Albums (ZPAV) | 12 |
# Evocoa

Evocoa is a monotypic genus of flies containing the single species Evocoa chilensis. It is the only genus in the family Evocoidae.
This fly was described in 2003 with the name Ocoa chilensis, and it was placed in its own family, but that genus name was preoccupied. A new genus name was coined in 2006.
This species is a small fly native to Chile.
# Deeside Power Station

Deeside Power Station is a power station on the Deeside Industrial Park to the north of Connah's Quay in Flintshire, Wales. Constructed as a 498 MWe combined-cycle gas plant, it is now used to provide inertial response and reactive power services to the grid.
It is a mile from the 1,420 MW Connah's Quay Power Station, owned by Uniper. The power stations are separated by the Flintshire Bridge.

## History

Deeside power station is sited on land of a former British Steel Corporation steelworks, and was commissioned in November 1994, costing £200 million. Built by Alstom for National Power, it is now owned by Triton Power.
In April 2002, 250 MW of capacity at the plant was mothballed when the price of electricity dropped. The station resumed full power in October 2003.
In March 2018, the plant was again mothballed, and in January 2020 it was awarded a contract to supply the National Grid with inertial response and reactive power services. Work to repurpose the turbines began in March 2020, with specialist new turbine blocks installed, and the modified plant entered service in 2021. It is believed to be the first conversion of a gas power station to provide standalone grid stability services.
In 2022, part of the building, which housed the Heat Recovery Steam Generator, needed to be deconstructed as part of the power station's transition from a Combined Cycle Gas Turbine (CCGT) configuration to an Open Cycle Gas Turbine (OCGT) configuration.

## Original specification

Deeside was constructed as CCGT-type power station running on natural gas. There were two 166 MWe Alstom GT13E2 gas turbines, from which the exhaust gas at 525 °C enters two heat recovery steam generators. The steam from these powered one 176 MWe steam turbine. The terminal voltage on the ABB generators was 16 kV, and this electricity entered the National Grid, via a transformer, at 400 kV. It had a thermal efficiency of 53%. Cooling water for the condenser was taken from the River Dee. The cooling towers were made by Balcke Duerr of Ratingen, Germany. The plant has two chimneys.

## In popular culture

The power station can be seen in episode 1 of the BBC's drama series In the Flesh.
# Deeside Consortium

The Deeside Consortium is a local arrangement in Flintshire, North Wales between four schools:
* John Summers High
* Connah's Quay High in Connah's Quay
* St David's High in Saltney
* Flint High in Flint
The consortium exists to share 6th form education between the four schools. The schools are too small to provide good education in all the A-level courses on offer, so each school specialises.
# Unbearable

Unbearable may refer to:
* "Unbearable" (CSI), an episode of the American crime drama CSI: Crime Scene Investigation
* Unbearable (short story collection), the fifth in a series of collections of short stories by Australian author Paul Jennings
* Unbearable (sculpture), a bronze sculpture by Jens Galschiot
# Eurotrash

Eurotrash may refer to:
* Eurotrash (term), derogatory term used for certain Europeans, especially in the United States
* Eurotrash (album), 2001 album of Norwegian industrial rock band Zeromancer
* Eurotrash (novel), 2021 novel by Christian Kracht
* Eurotrash (TV series), late-night British comedy series from 1993 to 2007
* "Eurotrash", 1994 short story by Irvine Welsh in the collection The Acid House
* "Eurotrash", 1997 song by Celtic punk band Dropkick Murphys on Boys on the Docks
# Exile (Deeping novel)

Exile (titled Exiles in the U.K. edition) is a 1930 best-selling novel by English writer Warwick Deeping. According to Publishers Weekly it was the second best-selling novel in the United States in 1930.
The story revolves around a group of English expatriates who have gone to the Italian Riviera.
# United Future (disambiguation)

United Future is a New Zealand political party.
United Future may also refer to:
* United Future Organization (UFO), a nu-jazz group
* United Future of Democracy, a Kosovo political party, see List of political parties in Kosovo#United Future of Democracy
* People Power Party (South Korea), a South Korean political party that was formerly named the United Future Party
# Denmark at the 2019 Summer Universiade

Denmark competed at the 2019 Summer Universiade in Naples, Italy held from 3 to 14 July 2019. The country won one bronze medal, in athletics.

## Medal summary
### Medal by sports

Medals by sport :
| Athletics | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Total | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |

### Medalists

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Date |
| Bronze | Jacob Simonsen Frederik Ernst Martin Olesen | Athletics | Men's half marathon team | July 13 |