OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cluer

Cluer is an English surname and given name. It comes from an "occupational name for a nailer". In some cases it may be a variant of Clewer. One Cluer family of London was granted arms in the eighteenth century.

## Surname

* Nigel Cluer, Australian swimmer
* Sebastian Cluer, Canadian film director, producer, developer and writer

## Given name

* Cluer Dicey (1715–75), English newspaper proprietor
# Carnatal

The Carnatal (Portuguese pronunciation:) is the largest micareta, or off-season Carnival, in Brazil. It is held annually in December in the city of Natal in the state of Rio Grande do Norte.
Like other micaretas, Carnatal is different from the samba dance school parades popular in Rio de Janeiro. The central feature of a micareta is a large truck or lorry called a "trio elétrico". The trio elétrico is wired with loudspeakers and has a band performing on the trailer. The truck drives slowly along the streets. The crowd follows the trio elétrico singing, dancing, and jumping to the sound of the music. To be allowed to follow the truck, one must buy admittance to one of the several blocos (block). A bloco is an enterprise which obtains permission to participate in Carnatal, hires the band, sells admittance and controls access to a cordoned area around the trio elétrico.
In 2013, Carnatal had a provisional route and location due to urban mobility works; thus, the route of the electric trios invaded the Aristófanes Fernandes Park, already in Parnamirim, metropolitan region of Natal.[12] The Carnatal was held in Parnamirim.
# Eleutherodactylus griphus

Eleutherodactylus griphus is a species of frog in the family Eleutherodactylidae endemic to Jamaica. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# 1988 Yasar Dogu Tournament

The Yasar Dogu Tournament 1988, was a wrestling event held in Istanbul, Turkey between 5 and 6 March 1988. This tournament was held as 16th.
This international tournament includes competition includes competition in men's freestyle wrestling. This ranking tournament was held in honor of the two time Olympic Champion, Yaşar Doğu.

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Soviet Union | 5 | 2 | 1 | 8 |
| 2 | Turkey | 2 | 3 | 4 | 9 |
| 3 | Romania | 2 | 2 | 0 | 4 |
| 4 | United States | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 |
| 5 | Poland | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 6 | Italy | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 7 | Hungary | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (7 entries) | Totals (7 entries) | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 |

## Medal overview
### Men's freestyle

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 48 kg | Romica Rasovan Romania | Paul Winderman United States | Mustafa Öcal Turkey |
| 52 kg | Sergey Smal Soviet Union | Nicu Hincu Romania | Eddie Gibson United States |
| 57 kg | Ahmet Ak Turkey | Danut-Dumitru Prefit Romania | Metin Kaplan Turkey |
| 62 kg | Selman Kaygusuz Turkey | Abdul Davudov Soviet Union | Giovanni Schillaci Italy |
| 68 kg | Kh Mamaev Soviet Union | Lee Rey Smith Soviet Union | Atilla Podolski Hungary |
| 74 kg | Claudiu Tamaduianu Romania | Greg Elinsky United States | Burhan Sabancıoğlu Turkey |
| 82 kg | Aleksander Savko Soviet Union | Necmi Gençalp Turkey | Anorzes Radomski Poland |
| 90 kg | Abdurrahman Soviet Union | Jerzy Niec Poland | Renato Lombardo Italy |
| 100 kg | Dan Severn United States | Baki Sudakap Turkey | Necati Kaya Turkey |
| 130 kg | Alexei Medvedev Soviet Union | Ayhan Taşkın Turkey | Nikolay Latuckin Soviet Union |

## Participating nations

* Turkey
* Romania
* Soviet Union
* Poland
* Hungary
* Italy
* Cuba
* Iraq
* Egypt
* Yugoslavia
* United States
# Caudellia apyrella

Caudellia apyrella, the crescent-winged caudellia moth, is a species of snout moth in the genus Caudellia. It was described by Harrison Gray Dyar Jr. in 1904 in honor of his colleague Andrew Nelson Caudell. It is found in North America.
The larvae feed on Cuscuta compacta and Cuscuta gronovii.
# Courvières

Courvières (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France.
# John Weldon (animator)

John Weldon (born May 11, 1945) is a Canadian actor, composer, animator and movie director, known for his National Film Board of Canada (NFB) animated shorts.
Born in Belleville, Ontario, Weldon lives in Montreal, Quebec. Following his retirement from the NFB, Weldon has devoted his time to songwriting and comic books, including a planned comic book series, Ashcan Alley.

## Filmography

* What Do You Do? (1976, animator)
* Spinnolio (1977)
* No Apple For Johnny (1977; written, animated and directed)
* Special Delivery (1978; cowritten and directed with Eunice Macaulay)
* The Log Driver's Waltz (1979)
* Emergency Numbers (1984)
* Real Inside (1984)
* Of Dice and Men (1988)
* To Be (1990)
* The Lump (1991)
* Scant Sanity (1996)
* Frank the Wrabbit (1998)
* The Hungry Squid (2001)
* Yo (2003)
* Noël Noël (2003) (script)
* Home Security (2004)

## Awards

* Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film for Special Delivery in 1979.
* Nominated for a Golden Palm for Best Short Film for To Be, in 1990.
# Jacques Robbe

Jacques Robbe (1643–1721) was a French engineer and geographer. He also wrote plays under the pseudonym Barquebois.

## Life

Born in Soissons, Robbe was educated as a lawyer. He became royal geographer, publishing a treatise on geography in 1678, which was translated into Turkish by Petros Baronian, the interpreter for the Dutch embassy in Istanbul.
Robbe died in Paris in 1721.

## Works

* Methode pour apprendre facilement la geographie: dediée a monseigneur le duc du Mayne, 2 vols., 1678
* (as M. de Barqubois) La rapinière, ou l'interessé: comédie, 1683
* La femme testvë, ou, Le medecin Holandois: comedie, 1686
* Les hazards du jeu de l'hombre, 1700
# Claire Waters Ferguson

Claire Waters Ferguson (September 24, 1935 – January 12, 2024) was an American figure skating official and judge who was the president of the United States Figure Skating Association from 1992 to 1995.

## Life and career

Claire Waters Ferguson was born on September 24, 1935. She began skating at a young age and became a judge at age 16, working her way up to the national level and then to the Olympic level. She attended Michigan State University where she was a member of Alpha Phi and graduated with a degree in communication skills and English in 1957.
In 1992, Ferguson became the first woman in the 75-year history of the United States Figure Skating Association to be named its president (1992–1995). Ferguson was president during the 1994 Winter Olympics and the Nancy Kerrigan/Tonya Harding incident. Ferguson was also the first woman elected to the International Federation for Figure Skaters. She served on the International Skating Union Council, the first U.S. woman to do so. She was on the board of directors of the Rhode Island Sports Council and a member of the Jamestown, Rhode Island Town Council.
Ferguson died on January 12, 2024, at the age of 88.
# Clues (Clues album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Rockfeedback | |
| Pitchfork Media | (6.4/10) |
| Rock Sound | |
| The Skinny | |
Clues is the self-titled debut album by Clues, and its only album before disbanding in 2010. It was released on May 19, 2009 on Constellation Records., after having leaked onto the internet on April 5, 2009.
The track "Cave Mouth" quotes the melody to Jeff Buckley's "New Year's Prayer."

## Track listing

* "Haarp" – 3:23
* "Remember Severed Head" – 2:59
* "Approach the Throne" – 4:16
* "In the Dream" – 3:53
* "You Have My Eyes Now" – 4:11
* "Perfect Fit" – 3:26
* "Elope" – 5:10
* "Cave Mouth" – 3:58
* "Crows" – 3:20
* "Ledmonton" – 4:22
* "Let's Get Strong" – 3:31

## Personnel

* Alden Penner – band
* Brendan Reed – band
* Lisa Gamble – band
* Nick Scribner – band
* Thierry Amar – guest
* Noah Cannon – guest
* Nathan Gage – guest
* Ben Howden – guest
* Louisa Sage – guest
* Radwan Moumneh – recording
* Mark Lawson – recording
* Efrim Menuck – recording
* Harris Newman – recording
# Jennifer Lee

Jennifer, Jenny, or Jennie Lee may refer to:

## People

* Jennie Lee (American actress) (1848–1925), American stage and silent film actress
* Jennie Lee (British actress) (1854–1930), British stage actress
* Jennie Lee, Baroness Lee of Asheridge (1904–1988), British politician and life peer
* Jennie Lee (dancer) (1928–1990), American stripper, burlesque entertainer and actress
* Jennifer Lee (equestrian) (born 1965), Hong Kong equestrian
* Jennifer Lee (filmmaker) (born 1971), Walt Disney animation screenwriter and co-director
* Jennifer Lee (scientist), Antarctic researcher and scientist
* Jenny Lee (venture capitalist) (born 1972), Singaporean venture capitalist
* Jennifer Nicole Lee (born 1975), American model and actress
* Jennifer 8. Lee (born 1976), American journalist and author
* Jennifer Lee (sociologist)

## Other uses

* "Jennie Lee" (song) by Jan and Arnie
* Jenny Lee Bakery, a Pittsburgh-based bakery
* Tokimonsta (real name Jennifer Lee), American electronic musician and producer
# Juan Manuel de León Merchante

Manuel de León Merchante (Pastrana, 1631– Alcalá de Henares, 1680) was a playwright of the Spanish Golden Age.
* Obras poéticas póstumas (tomo I, 1722)
* Obras poéticas póstumas (tomo II, 1733)
# Caudellia galapagosensis

Caudellia galapagosensis is a species of snout moth in the genus Caudellia. It was described by Bernard Landry and Herbert H. Neunzig in 2006 and is known from Ecuador's Galápagos Islands.
# Citizens for the Adelphi Theater

The Citizens for the Adelphi Theater is an advocacy group formed by Bill Morton in an attempt to save the theater in Chicago from demolition.

## Adelphi Theater

The Adelphi Theater, a historical landmark in Rogers Park, was located at the intersection of Clark street and Estes avenue. Designed by John E.O. Pridmore, the Adelphi was built in 1917 with a brick and terra-cotta edifice. It originally had seating in an auditorium slanted toward the screen. Famous Chicago artist, Ed Paschke was once a tenant in the second floor studio space.

## Vacant

Bill Morton, owner of 4x Records, moved to Rogers Park so that he could continue to work on his business and, while looking for space for his business, came upon the vacant theater. He became infatuated with the building and its history and worked out a deal with its owners so that his band and company could use the space while upgrading its interior. The mounting struggles to keep the building standing soon became evident and Bill Morton started his first not for profit organization, Citizens for the Adelphi Theater. There was much support for Citizens for the Adelphi Theater to raise funds and renovate the beautiful, architecturally sound building.

## Demolition

Alderman Joe Moore, however, agreed to the sale and demolition of the building so that condominiums could be built in its place.
# Courvoisier (surname)

The surname Courvoisier or de Courvoisier is in origin a French word, meaning 'shoemaker'. The word comes from Old French courveis ('leather') which itself comes from the Latin word Cordubense meaning 'from Cordova', originally referring to a kind of leather associated with that city.
The name may refer to:
* Ludwig Georg Courvoisier (1843–1918), a Swiss surgeon
* Walter Courvoisier, Swiss composer, son of Ludwig Georg Courvoisier
* Fritz Courvoisier, Swiss watchmaker, military and political figure
* Leopold Courvoisier, Swiss astronomer
* Jean Joseph Antoine de Courvoisier, French magistrate and politician
* René Courvoisier, Swiss field hockey player
* François Benjamin Courvoisier (d.1840), valet and murderer of Lord William Russell
* Sylvie Courvoisier, Swiss composer and musician
# Duke of York Island, Papua New Guinea

Duke of York Island is the largest island of Duke of York Islands, Papua New Guinea, at 4°10′00″S 152°28′00″E﻿ / ﻿4.1666667°S 152.4666667°E﻿ / -4.1666667; 152.4666667. The island is named after Prince Frederick, the second son of King George III of Great Britain.

## Shared name

There is also a Duke of York Island at 71°37′33.74″S 170°2′56.88″E﻿ / ﻿71.6260389°S 170.0491333°E﻿ / -71.6260389; 170.0491333 in North Victoria Land in East-Antarctica, at the southern end of Robertson Bay, not far from Cape Adare.
# For Those I Love

For Those I Love is the musical project of David Andrew Balfe from Dublin, whose 2021 debut album For Those I Love was met with critical acclaim. He is a former band member of the Blind and Mothers & Fathers with Pamela Connolly of Pillow Queens. In December 2020, For Those I Love performed the project's first extended live performance as part of the Irish music festival and the TV show Other Voices. Balfe dedicated the album to his late friend, spoken word musician Paul Curran.
For Those I Love won the 2021 Choice Music Prize for their self-titled album.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* For Those I Love (2021)

### Extended plays

* Into a World That Doesn't Understand it, Unless You're from It (2020)
# Civil Service College Singapore

Civil Service College (CSC) Singapore is a college and statutory board under the Public Service Division of the Prime Minister's Office that provides education to civil servants of the Government of Singapore.
# Co-op Village, Arizona

Co-op Village is a populated place situated in Maricopa County, Arizona, United States. It is located in the Gila River Indian Community. It has an estimated elevation of 1,007 feet (307 m) above sea level.
# Jennings, New South Wales

Jennings is a town on the Northern Tablelands region of New South Wales, Australia. The town is located in the Tenterfield Shire local government area, 718 kilometres (446 mi) from the state capital, Sydney and 256 kilometres (159 mi) from Brisbane. It is separated by the state border from its neighbouring town of Wallangarra in Queensland. At the 2011 census, Jennings had a population of 211. The New England Highway and the Main North railway line cross the state border at Jennings. The town was named for Sir Patrick Jennings, the first Roman Catholic Premier of New South Wales.

## History

The rail line from Brisbane reached Wallangarra in 1887, a year before the Main North railway line reached Jennings from Sydney in 1888. A break-of-gauge station was established on the border with the north platform part of the Queensland rail network and the southern platform maintained by New South Wales. After several changes of name between the two towns, in 1904, the name of the station was confirmed as Wallangarra. A Jennings Railway Station Telegraph Office opened on 16 January 1888. In 1904 it was renamed by a Wallangarra Receiving Office. The Wallangarra Post Office in Queensland was opened in 1885. Passenger rail services to Brisbane ceased in 1972 and the New South Wales line was closed north of Tenterfield to rail traffic in 1989. The station, refurbished in 2001, is now listed on the Queensland Heritage Register.
The Jennings Public School, still in operation and sited virtually opposite the Wallangarra School in Queensland, was established in 1889 following representations from the Officer in Charge of Customs for New South Wales at Wallangarra. During World War II, an ammunition dump was established at Jennings due to the break-of-gauge at Wallangarra railway station. The dump along with a general army store in Wallangarra still exist today.
A modern survey of the Queensland/New South Wales border, conducted as a Centenary of Federation project in 2001, found an error of 200 metres (700 ft) in the original border survey, conducted between 1863 and 1866, near Jennings. This indicates that if the border was placed where originally intended, Jennings would be located in Queensland rather than New South Wales.
# Vladimir Iselidze

Vladimir Iselidze (born 25 November 1948) is a Soviet water polo player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Cistercian Rite

The Cistercian Rite is the liturgical rite, distinct from the Roman Rite, specific to the Cistercian Order of the Catholic Church.

## Description

The Cistercian Rite is to be found in the liturgical books of this reformed branch of the Benedictines. The collection, composed of fifteen books, was made by the General Chapter of Cîteaux (the place from which the order takes its name), most probably in 1134; they were later included in the Missal, Breviary, Ritual and Martyrology of the order. When Pope Pius V ordered the entire Church to conform to the Roman Missal and Roman Breviary, he exempted the Cistercians, because their rite had been more than 200 years in existence. Under Claude Vaussin, General of the Cistercians in the middle of the seventeenth century, several reforms were made in the liturgical books of the order, and were approved by Pope Alexander VII, Pope Clement IX and Pope Clement XIII. These approbations were confirmed by Pope Pius IX on 7 February 1871 for the Cistercians of the Common and the Strict Observance (Trappists).
The Cistercian canonical hours (or Divine Office) was even then quite different from the Roman, as it followed exactly the prescriptions of the Rule of St. Benedict (see Benedictine Rite), with a very few minor additions.
In the Cistercian Missal before the reform of Claude Vaussin, there were wide divergences between the Cistercian and Roman rites. The psalm "Judica" was not said, but in its stead was recited the Veni Creator; the Indulgentiam was followed by the Pater and Ave, and the Oramus te Domine was omitted in kissing the altar. After the Pax Domini sit semper vobiscum, the Agnus Dei was said thrice, and was followed immediately by Hæc sacrosancta commixtio corporis, said by the priest while placing the small fragment of the Sacred Host in the chalice; then the Domine Jesu Christe, Fili Dei Vivi was said, but the Corpus Tuum and Quod ore sumpsimus were omitted. The priest said the Placeat, and then "Meritis et precibus istorum et omnium sanctorum. Suorum misereatur nostri Omnipotens Dominus. Amen", while kissing the altar; he also ended Mass with the sign of the Cross. Outside of some minor exceptions in the wording and conclusions of various prayers, the other parts of the Mass were the same as in the Roman Rite. Also in some Masses of the year the ordo was different; for instance, on Palm Sunday the Passion was only said at the high Mass, at the other Masses a special gospel only being said. However, since the time of Claude Vaussin the differences from the Roman Mass became insignificant.
The differences in the ritual were very small. As regards the last sacraments, Extreme Unction was given before the Holy Viaticum, and in Extreme Unction the word Peccasti was used instead of the Deliquisti that was then in the Roman Ritual. In the Sacrament of Penance a shorter form of absolution might be used in ordinary confessions.
# John Kaplan (cantor)

John Kaplan is an American cantor. He was Chair of the Committee on Ethics and Appeals of the American Conference of Cantors (ACC) and was Secretary of the ACC Executive Board. In 2010, the ACC named him Volunteer of the Year. In 1981, he became Cantor of Temple Israel in Memphis, Tennessee, where he served as clergy liaison to its committee on congregational caring, God’s Unfinished Business. In 2014, he became spiritual leader of CongregationB'nai Israel in Jackson, a position similar to that of a pastor, which had traditionally been held by a rabbi.

## Education

Kaplan attended University of North Texas, then obtained a Master of Arts in Religion degree from Memphis Theological Seminary. His Cantorial Certification and Investiture was from the HUC-JIR School of Sacred Music in New York. He trained under Cantor Joseph Cycowski in Palm Springs, California, then trained under Cantor William Sharlin of the Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion in Los Angeles, California.
# 1970 in French television

This is a list of French television related events from 1970.

## Events

* 21 February – Guy Bonnet is selected to represent France at the 1970 Eurovision Song Contest with his song "Marie-Blanche". He is selected to be the fifteenth French Eurovision entry during a national final.

## Debuts

* 19 May – Aujourd'hui Madame (1970–1982)

## Television shows
### 1940s

* Le Jour du Seigneur (1949–present)

### 1950s

* Discorama
* La Piste aux étoiles (1956–1978)
* Présence protestante (1955–)

### 1960s

* Dim Dam Dom (1965–1971)
* La Tête et les Jambes (1960–1978)
* La Caméra invisible (1964–1971)
* Les Coulisses de l'exploit (1961–1972)
* Les Dossiers de l'écran (1967–1991)
* Monsieur Cinéma (1967–1980)
* Colorix (1967–1973)
* Les Animaux du monde (1969–1990)
* Alain Decaux raconte (1969–1987)
* Télé-Philatélie

## Ending this year

* Magazine féminin (1952–1970)

## Births

* 28 March – Benjamin Castaldi, television personality
* 30 December – Sandrine Quétier, television presenter
# Football at the 1972 Summer Olympics – Men's qualification

The men's qualification for the 1972 Summer Olympics.

## Qualified teams

A total of 16 teams participated in the finals of the Olympic tournament.

## Qualifications
### UEFA (Europe)

The European Qualifiers for the 1972 Summer Olympics tournament took place after two rounds between 1 May 1971 and 21 May 1972. Denmark, East Germany, Poland and Soviet Union gained qualification to the Olympic tournament and West Germany as qualified automatically as hosts, Hungary as holders.

### CONMEBOL (South America)

The South American Pre-Olympic tournament was held over a total of two rounds from 26 November to 11 December 1971 in Colombia and saw Brazil and Colombia qualify.

### CONCACAF (North, Central America and Caribbean)

The CONCACAF qualifying rounds and Pre-Olympic tournament was held from 23 May 1971 to 28 May 1972, and saw Mexico and United States qualify.

### CAF (Africa)

The African Qualifiers tournament for the 1972 Summer Olympics took place over a total of two rounds between 7 March 1971 and 28 May 1972. Ghana, Morocco and Sudan gained qualification to the Olympic tournament.

### AFC (Asia)

The Pre-Olympic tournaments of the Asian Qualifiers for the 1972 Summer Olympic were held from 23 September 1971 to 3 May 1972. Burma, Iran and Malaysia qualify.