OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ceri Hughes

Ceri Hughes (born 26 February 1971) is a Welsh former footballer who played as a midfielder. His clubs included Luton Town, for which he played for eight years, Wimbledon (where he scored once against Barnsley), Portsmouth (where he scored on his debut against Stockport County) and, lastly, Cardiff City where he made no first team appearances. He won eight caps for the Welsh national team, without scoring.
# Side-side-side

Side-side-side is a means of analyzing triangles discussed at:
* Solution of triangles § Three sides given (SSS)
* SSS postulate
# Ilybius incarinatus

Ilybius incarinatus is a species of predaceous diving beetle in the family Dytiscidae. It is found in North America.
# Wasa-Aktie-Bank Building

The Wasa-Aktie-Bank Building is an office building located at the corner of Eteläesplanadi and Kasarmikatu (Eteläesplanadi 12/Kasarmikatu 27) in the Kaartinkaupunki district of central Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland. It was originally built by Wasa-Aktie-Bank as its own office in 1898–99 and designed by Swedish-born architect John Settergren, then working for Grahn, Hedman & Wasastjerna, while Finland was still a Grand Duchy, territorially a part of the Czarist Russian Empire. The building is still used as a bank today, as the offices of Pohjola Varainhoito and the Royal Bank of Scotland.
The architecture of the Wasa-Aktie-Bank Building has a Gothic flavor, inspired by the Renaissance palaces of Venice and Spain. A more direct model is the Hallwyl Palace in the center of Stockholm, designed by Isak Gustaf Clason and built from 1893 to 1898. The facade material used is Orsa sandstone, which was imported from Sweden's Taalainmaa. The coat of arms of Vaasa, referring to Wasa-Aktie-Bank's hometown, is carved into the upper part of the facade on the south (Esplanade) side. Originally, only the first floor of the building was used for offices and the other floors had luxurious apartments.
In 1920, Wasa-Aktie-Bank merged into Suomen Liittopankki and later into Helsingin Osakepankki (HOP). The interior of the building was renovated several times between the 1930s and 1970s, when the apartments were converted to offices. After HOP, Svenska Handelsbanken's office has operated in the building, among others.
# Raymond Dolan

Raymond Dolan may refer to:
* Raymond Joseph Dolan (born 1954), Irish neuroscientist
* Raymond Paul Dolan (born 1957), American engineer
# Venkata Raju

Venkata Raju or Venkataraju is an Indian name.
* Kolanka Venkata Raju, famous Mridangam artist.
* Manthena Venkata Raju, was an Indian politician and social worker.
* M. Venkataraju, an Indian film music director.
* Thotakura Venkata Raju, better known as T. V. Raju, an Indian film music director.
# Continental O-526

The Continental O-526 is a family of air-cooled flat-6 aircraft piston engines built by Teledyne Continental Motors.

## Development

Constructiuonally similar to the O-470 series the O-526 has larger cylinders of increased bore and stroke, giving a displacement of 526 cu in (8,620 cc). The O-526 was introduced with reduction gearing and a supercharger as the GSO-526 for the Cessna 620

## Specifications (GSO-526)

Data from Jane's all the World's Aircraft 1955-56.

### General characteristics

* Type: 6-cylinder air-cooled horizontally opposed aircraft piston engine
* Bore: 5.125 in (130.2 mm)
* Stroke: 4.25 in (108 mm)
* Displacement: 526 cu in (8.62 L)
* Length: 52.8 in (1,340 mm)
* Width: 36 in (910 mm)
* Height: 23.9 in (610 mm)
* Dry weight: 540 lb (240 kg)dry

### Components

* Fuel type: 91/96 Octane
* Cooling system: Air-cooled

### Performance

* Power output: 320 hp (240 kW) at 3,000 rpm for take-off
* Specific power: 0.58 hp/in³ (26.5 kW/L)
* Compression ratio: 6.0:1
* Power-to-weight ratio: 0.593 hp/lb (0.97 kW/kg)
# Cardinia Creek

The Cardinia Creek is a freshwater stream southeast of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, that flows from the Cardinia Reservoir in the Dandenong Ranges into the Western Port Bay between Tooradin and Koo Wee Rup. The creek forms majority of the boundary between the local government areas of the City of Casey and the Shire of Cardinia. It runs through the town of Beaconsfield and is home to much native flora and fauna.
# Ilybius hozgargantae

Ilybius hozgargantae is a species of beetle in family Dytiscidae. It is endemic to Spain.
# Ithyektyphus

Ithyektyphus is an extinct genus from a well-known class of fossil marine arthropods, the trilobites. It lived during the Cambrian Period, which lasted from approximately 542 to 488 million years ago.
# 1999 Franklin Templeton Tennis Classic – Doubles

Cyril Suk and Michael Tebbutt were the defending champions, but lost in the quarterfinals this year.
Justin Gimelstob and Richey Reneberg won the title, defeating Mark Knowles and Sandon Stolle 6–4, 6–7$^{(4–7)}$, 6–3 in the final.

## Seeds

* Ellis Ferreira / Rick Leach (first round)
* Mark Knowles / Sandon Stolle (final)
* Joshua Eagle / Patrick Rafter (first round)
* David Adams / John-Laffnie de Jager (first round)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Finals

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | E Ferreira R Leach | 6 | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | J Gimelstob R Reneberg | 1 | 7 | 7 | | J Gimelstob R Reneberg | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | C Suk M Tebbutt | 2 | 6 | 6 | | C Suk M Tebbutt | 6 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | P Albano D Orsanic | 6 | 4 | 2 | | | | | | | J Gimelstob R Reneberg | 6 | 6 | | | | | |
| 3 | J Eagle P Rafter | 3 | 7 | 2 | | | | | | Q | J Palmer N Zimonjić | 3 | 3 | | | | | |
| LL | C Haggard A Kitinov | 6 | 5 | 6 | LL | C Haggard A Kitinov | 6 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | |
| Q | J Palmer N Zimonjić | 6 | 6 | | Q | J Palmer N Zimonjić | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | P Kilderry X Malisse | 3 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | J Gimelstob R Reneberg | 6 | 6$^4$ | 6 |
| | F Roig J Sánchez | 7 | 4 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | 2 | M Knowles S Stolle | 4 | 7$^7$ | 3 |
| WC | B Bryan M Bryan | 6 | 6 | 6 | WC | B Bryan M Bryan | 1 | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | J Novák D Rikl | 7 | 3 | 7 | | J Novák D Rikl | 6 | 4 | 4 | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | D Adams J-L de Jager | 6 | 6 | 5 | | | | | | WC | B Bryan M Bryan | 2 | 6 | | | | | |
| WC | J Robichaud C Woodruff | 7 | 4 | 6 | | | | | | 2 | M Knowles S Stolle | 6 | 7 | | | | | |
| | A Florent D Macpherson | 6 | 6 | 7 | | A Florent D Macpherson | 5 | 6 | 4 | | | | | | | | | |
| | D Johnson P Tramacchi | 6 | 7 | 6 | 2 | M Knowles S Stolle | 7 | 4 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | M Knowles S Stolle | 7 | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Shifting burden of persuasion

The shifting burden of persuasion is the process of transferring the obligation to prove a fact in an issue raised during a lawsuit from one party to the other party. When the party initially bearing the burden of proof has presented sufficient evidence to support its claim then it becomes the responsibility of the other party to issue a rebuttal that provides defensive evidence.
# Vengeance Is Mine, All Others Pay Cash

Vengeance Is Mine, All Others Pay Cash is the third novel by Eka Kurniawan which was originally published in Indonesian by Gramedia Pustaka Utama in 2014 as Seperti Dendam, Rindu Harus Dibayar Tuntas.
Following international recognition that came with the strong reception of the English version of Kurniawan's earlier works—Beauty Is a Wound and Man Tiger—Vengeance Is Mine, All Others Pay Cash was announced in July 2017 with translation by Annie Tucker. As of December 2017, the novel has been translated into English, French, German, Mandarin, and Arabic.

## Synopsis

Ajo Kawir is one of the toughest fighters in the Javanese underworld, his fearlessness matched only by his unquenchable thirst for brawling. But the young thug is driven by a painful secret: he is impotent. When he finally meets his match in the form of the fearsome, beautiful bodyguard Iteung, Ajo is left bruised, battered, and overjoyed. He has fallen in love. But will he ever be able to make Iteung happy if he can’t get it up?

## Main characters

* Ajo Kawir, a fearless thug who suffers from impotency.
* Iteung, a tough bodyguard with whom Ajo Kawir falls in love.
* Tokek (Gecko in the English version), Ajo Kawir's best friend.

## Reception

In a review for The Atlantic, Jane Yong Kim called the novel "a surreal, poignant account of a teen attempting to become a man." Comparing it to Kurniawan's previous work, Man Tiger, Kim wrote "In Man Tiger, Kurniawan masterfully played with time to tell a complicated family story from multiple sides. The point of that novel, as with Vengeance, is to show the insidious, trickle-down effects of men who wreak havoc with little consideration for those around them. Both works illustrate these knots of community, where propriety, rage, and survival coexist with a surprising amount of compassion—and illuminate the pain and learning of the next generation with tremendous grace."
Writing for Asian Review of Books, Tim Hannigan called Kurniawan "the Quentin Tarantino of Indonesian literature" for his "gleeful references to pulp fiction, lashings of stylized violence, and an array of characters and scenarios that far surpass the tropes and clichés which inspire them."

## Accolades

| Year | Award | Category | Result | Ref. |
| 2014 | Kusala Khatulistiwa Literary Award | Fiction | Shortlisted | |

## Film adaptation

A film adaptation directed by Edwin was announced in 2016 with Kurniawan co-writing the screenplay with Edwin. Marthino Lio was cast as Ajo Kawir, while singer-songwriter Sal Priadi makes his film debut as Tokek. Citra Award-nominated actress Ladya Cheryl plays Iteung.
# Édouard Burroughs Garneau

Édouard Burroughs Garneau (18 January 1859 – 18 August 1911) was a Canadian politician.
Born in Quebec City, Canada East, the son of Pierre Garneau, Garneau was appointed to the Legislative Council of Quebec for de La Durantaye in 1904. A Liberal, he served until his death in 1911. Hi was the brother of Sir Georges Garneau, mayor of Quebec city.
# Ruthebach

Ruthebach is a river of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is a left tributary of the Loddenbach north of Harsewinkel. It should not be confused with the Ruthenbach, a direct tributary of the Ems.
# Homalarthria

Homalarthria is a genus of flies in the family Stratiomyidae.

## Species

* Homalarthria nigra Lindner, 1933
# Ruth Begun

Ruth Begun (née Weltmann) (3 April 1912 in Berlin, Germany - 11 November 2014 in Ohio, US). was the first woman to be awarded a physics PhD from the University of Berlin for her thesis on boundary layers of non-compressible fluids. She worked as rheologist and an Aerospace Engineer.

## Scientific work

She migrated to the United States in 1937 with her soon-to-be husband Semi Joseph Begun whom she married a year later. In the same year of her migrating, she started working at Interchemical corporation in New York City. In 1941 (or 1948) she moved to Ohio where she joined the NASA Glenn Research center as an Aerospace Engineer and co-developed the spacecraft ion engine before she was discharged of her duties in 1973. In 1976 she filed a lawsuit against NASA claiming she was unlawfully discharging her from her job claiming systemic sex discrimination.
Although women published before her, due to her well documented publications she is considered the 'first woman industrial rheologist'. During her work at Interchemical Corporation she met Henry Green, whom she worked with closely. In 1944, when Green developed an improved Couette-type rotational viscometer she developed and patented an accompanying recorder in 1945. The flow curves recording mechanism allowed immediate interpretation and calculation of several values plastic viscosity, the yield value, and study the thixotropic behaviour. In her published work she proposed new analysis methods of rotational measurements and studied the properties of colloidal suspensions

## Charitable work

In 1972, the Beguns founded the Society for the Prevention of Violence (SVP) followed by 2001 the 'Begun Foundation' a supporting Foundation of the Jewish Federation of Cleveland, the foundation was dedicated to addressing the increased violence in society.
The Mandel School in Case Western University celebrated The Beguns social work in 2000 by establishing an endowed chair position to support a faculty member working in anti-violence research and education.

## Other

Begun wrote her first of book series 'Social Skills: Lessons and Activities for Pre-K' in 1990. Later she co-authored 'Ready-to-Use Violence Prevention Skills Lessons and Activities for Secondary Students' 1998 and 'Ready-to-Use Violence Prevention Skills Lessons and Activities for Elementary Students' in 1999 with Frank J. Huml.
# Imagawa Ujiteru

Imagawa Ujiteru (今川 氏輝, 1513 – April 7, 1536) was a Japanese daimyō of the Sengoku period, who ruled the Imagawa clan of Suruga Province.
His childhood name was Ryuomaru (竜王丸). His father was Imagawa Ujichika and his mother was Jukei-ni (d. 1568). He was the brother of Imagawa Yoshimoto.
In ten years his reign, there was no recorded uprising under his rule. He was skilled leader, because his gain the respect, loyalty, and cooperation of Imagawa vassals and retainers. Ujiteru paved the foundation for the successful reign of Yoshimoto and Imagawa clan.
1536, he suffered an illness that led to his death and it started a struggle of Imagawa power known as "Hanakura Conflict" between the Imagawa brothers, his elder half-brother, Genkō Etan and his younger brother Yoshimoto. In the end Yoshimoto succeeded to family headship.

## Family

* Father: Imagawa Ujichika (1473–1526)
* Mother: Jukei-ni (d. 1568)
* Brothers:
** Imagawa Higekoro
** Imagawa Yoshimoto
** Imagawa Yoshizane
** Imagawa Ujitoyo
| Preceded byImagawa Ujichika | 8th Suruga-Imagawa family head 1526–1536 | Succeeded byImagawa Yoshimoto |
* This biography of a daimyō is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Indonesia at the 2013 Summer Universiade

Indonesia competed at the 2013 Summer Universiade in Kazan, Russia. 34 student-athletes will participate on its competition program.

## Medalists

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Date |
| Silver | Surahmat bin Suwito Wijoyo | Weightlifting | Men's 56 kg | 7 July |
# Zhou Daxin

Zhou Daxin (Chinese: 周大新; pinyin: Zhōu Dàxīn; born 1952), also known by his pen name Pǔdù (普度). He is a Chinese novelist who was the president of Henan Literature Academy.

## Biography

Zhou was born into a family of farming background in Dengzhou, Henan in 1952.
In 1970, after high school, Zhou joined the People's Liberation Army.
Zhou started to publish works in 1979. Zhou graduated from Xi'an Institute of Politics (西安政治学院) in 1985, then he entered Lu Xun Literary Institute.
Zhou joined the China Writers Association in 1988. In 1999, Zhou became the president of Henan Literature Academy (河南文学院).

## Works
### Novellas

* Footsteps (向上的台阶)
* Silver Ornament (银饰)

### Long-gestating novels

* Walking Out of the Basin (走出盆地)
* The 21 Building (21大厦)
* Legend of the War (战争传说)
* The Sons of Red Lake (湖光山色)
* Early Warning (预警)
* Fields of Joy (安魂)

### Short stories

* The Han Chinese Girl (汉家女)
* The Golden Fields of Barley (金色的麦田)

### Drama

* Woman Sesame Oil Maker (香魂女)

### Translated works (English)

* After the Finale
* Fields of Joy
* Longevity Park
* The Sons of Red Lake

## Adaptations

One of his works have been adapted for film:
* Woman Sesame Oil Maker (1992) (directed by Xie Fei)

## Awards

* Woman Sesame Oil Maker – Berlin Film Festival Golden Bear Award (1999)
* Fengmu Literature Prize (2002)
* The Sons of Red Lake – 7th Mao Dun Literature Prize (2008)
# KNBS (disambiguation)

KNBS may refer to:
* KNBS, a radio station in Bowling Green, Missouri formerly known as KPVR
* King's Norton Boys' School
* Kenya National Bureau of Statistics
* KNBS (TV), a TV station in Walla Walla, Washington in 1960
# Shifting balance theory

The shifting balance theory is a theory of evolution proposed in 1932 by Sewall Wright, suggesting that adaptive evolution may proceed most quickly when a population divides into subpopulations with restricted gene flow. The name of the theory is borrowed from Wright's metaphor of fitness landscapes (evolutionary landscapes), attempting to explain how a population may move across an adaptive valley to a higher adaptive peak. According to the theory, this movement occurs in three steps:
* Genetic drift allows a locally adapted subpopulation to move across an adaptive valley to the base of a higher adaptive peak.
* Natural selection will move the subpopulation up the higher peak.
* This new superiorly adapted subpopulation may then expand its range and outcompete or interbreed with other subpopulations, causing the spread of new adaptations and movement of the global population toward the new fitness peak.
Although shifting balance theory has been influential in evolutionary biology, inspiring the theories of quantum evolution and punctuated equilibrium, little empirical evidence exists to support the shifting balance process as an important factor in evolution.
# Varsani

Varsani may refer to:

## People

* Mahendra Varsani (born 1989), Indian producer
* Rajesh Varsani (born 1982), Indian-born Kenyan cricketer

## Other uses

* Relfo Ltd v Varsani, law case
# Coote Manningham

Major General Coote Manningham (1765–1809) was a British army officer who played a significant role in the creation and early development of the 95th Rifles of which he was Colonel in Chief.

## Military career

Born the second son of Charles Manningham of Surrey, Manningham began his career as a subaltern in the 39th Foot serving under his uncle, Sir Robert Boyd, at the Siege of Gibraltar. On the outbreak of the French Revolutionary Wars in 1793, he was appointed as Major to the light infantry battalion where he fought in the Caribbean. He became Lieutenant-Colonel of the 81st Foot and then adjutant-general in Santo Domingo, under the command of Lieutenant-General Forbes.
In early 1800, Colonel Manningham and Lieutenant-Colonel William Stewart proposed, and were given the assignment, to use what they had learned while leading light infantry to train the Experimental Corps of Riflemen, later to become the 95th Rifles and then the Rifle Brigade. That summer the new corps was trained in exercises developed by Manningham and were quickly deployed to provide covering fire to the amphibious landings at Ferrol.
Manningham died 26 August 1809 in Maidstone from illness contracted during the Retreat to Corunna in the opening stage of the Peninsular War in which the 95th Rifles were to demonstrate the tactical value of the approach developed by Manningham and Stewart. He is buried in the churchyard of All Saints in Little Bookham but a memorial is also placed in the west aisle of the north transept in Westminster Abbey.
The inscription under the monument by John Bacon honoring Manningham in Westminster Abbey conveys the esteem in which he was held by his contemporaries:
   The distinguished soldier to whom friendship erects this inadequate memorial, began his career of military action at the siege of Gibraltar, and concluded it at the victory of Corunna, to which his skill and gallantry conspicuously contributed. He fell an early victim to the vicissitudes of climate, and the severities of war, and died 26th Aug., 1809, aged forty-four. Yet, reader, regard not his fate as premature, since his cup of glory was full, and he was not summoned till his virtue and patriotism had achieved even here a brilliant recompense: for his name is engraved on the annals of his country. In him the man and the Christian tempered the warrior, and England might proudly present him to the world as the model of a British soldier.
After his death his post as Colonel in Chief of the 95th Rifles was filled by Sir David Dundas.

## Family

Around 1800 he was married to Anna Maria Pollen (1783–1822), daughter of Rev George Pollen of Little Bookham.
# Hollin Old Hall

Hollin Old Hall is a house in Bollington, Cheshire, England. The oldest part of the house dates from the seventeenth century. In the middle of the eighteenth century the roof was raised, and an addition was made to the rear of the house for Richard Broster. It was remodelled and expanded in about 1870 for the Ascoli family. The building has since been divided into two houses. It is constructed in coursed buff sandstone rubble, with a Kerridge stone-slate roof, a stone ridge, and stone chimneys. The house is in two storeys over a barrel-roofed cellar. The main front has three bays with nineteenth-century four-light windows, and two gables, each with a two-light window. Elsewhere the house is in Jacobean style, with windows that are mullioned and transomed, or just mullioned. In the cellar is a large slab inscribed "This must stand here forever, Richard Broster 1757". The house is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building.
# Cephaliini

Cephaliini is a tribe of picture-winged flies in the family Ulidiidae.

## Genera

* Acrostictella Hendel, 1914
* Cephalia Meigen, 1826
* Delphinia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830
* Myiomyrmica Steyskal, 1961
* Myrmecothea Hendel, 1910
* Proteseia Korneyev & Hernandes, 1998
* Pterotaenia Rondani, 1868
* Tritoxa Loew, 1873
# Indonesian Flavour

Indonesian Flavour is an international cooking show from Indonesia presented by an Indonesian chef, writer, and cooking instructor, Devina Hermawan, more closely known as Chef Devina.
The first episode of Indonesian Flavour was aired on April 8, 2023. It will be subsequently broadcast every Saturday at 17.30 WIB on TVRI World, an Indonesian television channel owned by public broadcaster TVRI, which caters to both domestic and international audiences.
Indonesian Flavour will present various menus and recipes from different regions in Indonesia. Indonesian Flavour is Chef Devina’s second cooking program on television after Dapur Devina.

## Host

* Devina Hermawan
# Chiunzi

Chiunzi is a mountain pass in Campania, Italy. It connects the Agro Nocerino Sarnese with the Amalfi coast through the municipalities of Sant'Egidio del Monte Albino and Tramonti. It is situated between the municipalities of Tramonti and Corbara, in the Province of Salerno.
40°25′51″N 14°22′15″E﻿ / ﻿40.43083°N 14.37083°E﻿ / 40.43083; 14.37083
* This Campanian location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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