OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Thomas Strangeways

Thomas Strangeways Pigg Strangeways (1866–1926) was a British pathologist, known for founding the Cambridge Research Hospital, which was renamed the Strangeways Research Laboratory following Strangeways' death in 1926.

## Education and early career

Strangeways was born Thomas Strangeways Pigg in 1866. Strangeways studied under Alfredo Kanthack at St Bartholomew's Hospital and received his medical degree in 1890. He followed Kanthack to the University of Cambridge after Kanthack was offered the chair of the Pathology Department there. Strangeways became a demonstrator and subsequently a lecturer in pathology at the University of Cambridge.

## Founding of Cambridge Research Hospital

Strangeways developed an interest in the pathology of rheumatoid arthritis and in 1905 founded the Cambridge Research Hospital in order to study patients with this condition and related ones. Funded largely by Strangeways himself, noted doctors of his acquaintance, and donations from patients, the hospital began modestly with only six beds, and with research equipment located in renovated coal sheds. It closed briefly in 1908 due to lack of funding, but quickly reopened and moved to its current site in 1912 thanks to the support of Otto Beit and to its temporary repurposing as a hospital for military officers in World War I. The hospital returned to its research purpose in 1917. Later, in 1923, the clinical aspects of the laboratory's work were moved back to St Bartholomew's Hospital so that the laboratory could focus on then-newly developing technologies in tissue culture and cell biology. Having learned about tissue culture techniques from Alexis Carrel, Strangeways took great interest in the new field, including developing demonstrations of the technique for his lectures. After University of Edinburgh zoology student Honor Fell spent a summer working with him, he hired her as a research assistant;$^{:246–7}$ she would take over leadership of the laboratory following Strangeways' death in 1926. In the 1920s and 30s, the laboratory was the only British institution focused specifically on tissue culture technique,$^{:63}$ the utility of which was a controversial topic among scientists of the time.

## Personal life

Strangeways became engaged to Dorothy Beck in 1901 and the couple married in 1902. As of the construction of the new hospital building in 1912, they had two children. Strangeways financed his laboratory out of his own earnings for most of his life, although he was not personally wealthy; a later director of the laboratory, John Dingle, wrote in a retrospective that "there is little doubt that his family suffered financially" from his investments, although Dorothy was consistently supportive of the project.$^{:247–8}$ Strangeways died unexpectedly of a brain haemorrhage in 1926.
# Thomas Strangways Horner

Thomas Strangways Horner (né Horner; 1688–1741), of Mells, Somerset and Melbury, Dorset, was a British landowner and Tory politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1713 and 1741.
Horner was baptized on 3 July 1688, the second, but eldest surviving son of George Horner, MP of Mells, Somerset and his wife Elizabeth Fortescue, daughter of Robert Fortescue of Filleigh, Devon. He matriculated at Trinity College, Oxford on 14 May 1705, aged 17. In 1708, he succeeded his father to Mells Manor.
He married Susanna Strangeways, daughter of Thomas Strangways of Melbury House, Dorset in 1713.
Horner was High Sheriff of Somerset for the year 1711 to 1712. In 1713 he became a freeman of Bath. At the 1713 British general election, he was returned unopposed as a Tory Member of Parliament for Somerset. He did not make any impression in Parliament.
At the 1715 British general election Horner was returned in a contest as Tory MP for Wells. Shortly after, he was nearly arrested on the discovery of Wyndham's plans for a western rising. He kept his seat in time to vote against the septennial bill, before he was unseated on petition on 30 May 1716. There was a re-election at which he was returned again in a contest on 27 June 1716, but was unseated on petition again on 12 April 1717. Horner did not stand for Wells again.
Horner moved out of the Mells Manor house in the village in 1724 and commissioned Nathaniel Ireson to build Park House within Mells Park. In 1726, Horner's wife succeeded to the Strangways Dorset estate of Melbury and he assumed the additional name of Strangways. In 1729 she succeeded to the rest of the Strangways estates on the death of her sister Elizabeth, Duchess of Hamilton.
At the 1727 British general election Horner was returned again unopposed as MP for Somerset. He consistently voted against the Government. He was returned unopposed again at the 1734 British general election and did not stand in 1741.
In 1736 Horner's wife arranged a clandestine marriage between their only daughter Elizabeth, then 13 years old, and Stephen Fox, who was the brother of her paramour Henry Fox. Horner objected strongly to the match, not only because of the bride's age, but also because of the bridegroom's politics. His two sons predeceased him and when he died on 19 November 1742, his Somerset estates passed to his younger brother and his daughter received only the £7,500 to which she was entitled under her parents’ marriage settlement. However, when her mother died in 1758, she inherited the Dorset properties of the Strangways family.
# Curwin

Curwin is a surname and given name. Notable people with the name include:

## Surname

* Julie Curwin (active 21st century), Canadian psychiatrist and writer
* Richard Curwin (1944–2018), American university lecturer

## Given name

* Curwin Bosch (born 1997), South African rugby union player
* Curwin Friesen (born 20th century), Canadian company president
# Baynesville, Virginia

Baynesville is an unincorporated community in Westmoreland County, in the U. S. state of Virginia.
# Yukarımülk, Pazarcık

Yukarımülk is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Pazarcık, Kahramanmaraş Province, Turkey. The village is inhabited by Turkmens of the Qiziq tribe and had a population of 381 in 2022.
# Camille Alphonse Faure

Camille Alphonse Faure (21 May 1840, Vizille – 14 September 1898) was a French chemical engineer who in 1881 significantly improved the design of the lead-acid battery, which had been invented by Gaston Planté in 1859. Faure's improvements greatly increased the capacity of such batteries and led directly to their manufacture on an industrial scale. The patents were assigned to the Société La Force et la Lumière. The right to use the patents in the British Isles were sold to the Faure Electric Accumulator Company on 29 March 1881. Faure was a consultant engineer with William Edward Ayrton for this company.

## Biography

He was born at Vizille and trained at the Ecole des Arts et Métiers at Aix. From 1874 until about 1880, he worked as a chemist at the new factory of the Cotton Powder Company at Uplees, Faversham, Kent, England. While there, he and the factory manager, George Trench, took out patents for tonite, a new high explosive (1874), and an improved dynamite detonator (1878).
In 1880, Faure patented a method of coating lead plates with a paste of lead oxides, sulphuric acid and water, which was then cured by gentle warming in a humid atmosphere. The curing process caused the paste to change to a mixture of lead sulphates which adhered to the lead plate. During charging the cured paste was converted into electrochemically active material (the "active mass") and gave a substantial increase in capacity compared with Planté's battery. It was a significant breakthrough that led to the industrial manufacture of lead-acid batteries, now used for starting motor cars.
Towards the end of his life, Faure was granted further patents, among them ones for the manufacture of aluminium alloys, improvements to hot air engines, and motor vehicle steering mechanisms.
# Fedscreek, Kentucky

Fedscreek is an unincorporated community and coal town in Pike County, Kentucky, United States.
A post office was established in the community in 1921. Fedscreek was named for nearby Feds Creek, which in turn was named for the obscure figure Fed.

## Climate

The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Fedscreek has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.
# Tune for the Dead

Tune For The Dead is a detective fiction novel co-written by Anshul Vijayvargiya and Debashish Irengbam and published by HarperCollins India in 2019.

## Reception

Tune For The Dead got positive reviews from the critics with Navmi Krishna of The Hindu calling it "A pacy crime thriller set in present-day Manali, Tune for the Dead ticks all the boxes of a detective novel done right"
The Times Of India review said "The plot has a lot of enjoyable revelations twists and surprises making it hard to put down."
The Asian Age said in its review, "The writing is crisp, the pace steady, the suspense decent, but it’s the character of Dhruv who ensures that the reader doesn’t put down the book"
# KALQ

KALQ or kalq may refer to:
* KALQ-FM, a radio station (93.5 FM) licensed to serve Alamosa, Colorado, United States
* KALQ keyboard
# Cəngənəvud

Cəngənəvud (also, Cəncinəvud, Dzhanganavud, and Dzhangonavut) is a village and municipality in the Lerik Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 311.
# Dražen Zlovarić

Dražen Zlovarić (Serbian Cyrillic: Дражен Зловарић, born 23 March 1989) is a Serbian professional basketball coach and former player who played as a power forward. He currently works as an assistant coach for the Arizona State Sun Devils.

## Playing career

Zlovarić played university basketball at the University of Georgia and the University of Tennessee at Chattanooga. After returning to Europe, he had stints with Best Balıkesir, Zepter Vienna, and Igokea.
On 19 March 2015, it was announced that Zlovarić decided to finish his playing career and concentrate on continuing his studies and pursuing a career outside professional basketball.

## Coaching career

On 9 May 2017, Zlovarić was announced as an assistant coach on Cleveland State University's men's basketball staff under head coach Dennis Felton.
In September 2018, Zlovarić was hired by Arizona State to be assistant coach under head coach Bobby Hurley.
# Dražen Vrh, Sveta Ana

Dražen Vrh (pronounced) is a dispersed settlement in the Slovene Hills in northeastern Slovenia. The southern part of the settlement belongs to the territory of the Municipality of Sveta Ana. The rest of the settlement belongs to the Municipality of Šentilj
# Thomas Tanner (New Zealand politician)

Thomas Tanner (1830 – 22 July 1918) was a 19th-century Member of Parliament in New Zealand.
Born in Wiltshire, England, in 1830, Tanner arrived in New Zealand in 1850, and took up a large farm in Hawke's Bay in 1853.
Tanner was a member of the Hawke's Bay Provincial Council from 1867 to 1875. He represented the Hawkes Bay parliamentary electorate of Waipawa from 1887 to 1890, when he retired and William Cowper Smith was re-elected to the seat; Smith had held Waipawa until 1887, when he was elected for the new electorate of Woodville (which only existed from 1887 to 1890). He contested the 1893 election in the Hawke's Bay electorate and of the three candidates, he came last.
He died at Havelock North on 22 July 1918.
# Yunnanin A

Yunnanin A is a biologically active cyclic peptide.
# Yunnanilus sichuanensis

Yunnanilus sichuanensis is a species of ray-finned fish, a stone loach, in the genus Yunnanilus. It is endemic to Sichuan in China where the type locality is the Shuyalong Jiang River in the drainage of the Anning River in Mianning County.
# Cofie

Cofie is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ethel Delali Cofie, Ghanaian IT professional, entrepreneur and consultant
* Isaac Cofie (born 1991), Ghanaian footballer
* Joe Cofie (born 1946), Ghanaian boxer
* John Cofie (born 1993), Ghanaian-born British footballer
# Yunak (disambiguation)

Yunak is a town in Turkey.
Yunak may also refer to:
* Yunak Gymnastic Society, a Bulgarian sports society
* Yunak Stadium, a multi-use stadium in Sofia, Bulgaria
* Yunak, Bulgaria, a village in Varna Province, Bulgaria
* Yunak Peak, Antarctica
# Drillia nodilirata

Drillia nodilirata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.

## Description

The length of the shell of the shell attains 25 mm, its diameter 8 mm.
The white, corneous shell has a turreted fusiform shape. It contains 11 whorls, The spiral lirations in this species are particularly prominent, especially upon the ribs, where in the body whorl they are developed into little nodules. The narrow, oval aperture measures about half the length of the shell. The sharp outer lip is strongly sulcate. The anal sulcus is moderately deep. The columella is straight, with a thick callus. The siphonal canal is narrow and recurved.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off the Philippines.
# Drillia phymaticus

Drillia phymaticus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Japan.
# Drillia philotima

Drillia philotima is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.

## Description

The size of an adult shell attains 30 mm, its diameter 8 mm.
The attenuated, grayish-white shell has a fusiform shape. It contains 11 whorls, of which two in the protoconch. These two apical whorls are vitreous and dark. The other whorls are convex and crossed by oblique, symmetrically arranged ribs. There are only few in the upper whorls, but numerous (up to fifteen) and of a brown color in the penultimate whorl and in the body whorl They are crossed by transverse nodulose lirations. There is no beading at the sutures. The body whorl shows a dorsal varix close to the outer lip. The long, narrow aperture is white on the interior. The outer lip is slightly effuse and distinctly sinuous. The siphonal canal is wide and short. The columella is straight. .

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Red Sea and in the Persian Gulf.
# ZKA

ZKA is the abbreviation of
* Zentraler Kreditausschuss
* Zollkriminalamt
* zanshin karate academy
# Thornhill Lees

Thornhill Lees is a district of Thornhill near Dewsbury, in the borough of Kirklees, West Yorkshire, England. Thornhill Lees is between Thornhill and Dewsbury town centre, in the area between the River Calder and the Calder and Hebble Navigation.
Thornhill Lees is served by two schools: Thornhill Lees Infant & Nursery School and Headfield Junior School.
Hector Munro Chadwick, a philologist, was born in Thornhill Lees.
# Coiserette

Coiserette (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Jura department in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France.
# Thunderbird Falls

Thunderbird falls is a waterfall located in Eklutna, Alaska. It has an elevation of about 100 feet and flows into the Eklutna River. Due to its proximity to Anchorage, about a thirty-minute drive, it is a popular place for tourists and those living nearby. The waterfall is comingled with a 1.6-mile round trip hike to attract people, especially those with young children and tourists, to the falls and the Chugach State Park, where it resides. The path has two main routes with the final destination being the only difference. The easier first route ends at a viewing deck near the top of the falls, whereas the second one is harder to traverse, but will end closer to the bottom of the falls.

## Climate

Since Thunderbird Falls is in Alaska, it has a subarctic climate, long freezing winters and short mild summers. On average, the falls sees about 79 inches of snow every year; this paired with the average low of 8.6 °F in January creates a cold snowy environment for the falls and its accompanying trail. With a climate this cold, the water will freeze and turn almost completely into seemingly blue ice. However, during the summer, the average July high temperature is 67 °F and the falls flows strongly, creating a mist around it.

## Animals

The Eklutna River, the river the falls flows into, hosts a plethora of salmon. Thunderbird falls purifies the water and infuses it with oxygen, helping the salmon and other aquatic organisms that live in the run offs of the falls survive and thrive. Salmon also attract predators, such as bears. Black, brown, and grizzly bears all inhabit this area and can be commonly found throughout the hike and the neighboring state park. This can be potentially dangerous for those not accustom to proper techniques for preventing bear attacks, such as tourists, but most Alaskans and Alaskan schools already know or teach these techniques. The river is also home to otters and species of fish other than salmon. Moose are another animal common in this animal along with a large variety of birds, most famously eagles and ravens. These birds create homes in the large trees because they provide advantageous nesting areas near their primary source of food, fish.

## Vegetation

The environment around the falls and the accompanying state park hosts upwards of 500 species of plants. Most of these plants include trees, like the Sitka spruce, shrubs, like the blueberry bush, and other herbaceous vegetation, like the devil's club. Rivers with a waterfall produce a healthier environment for plants and trees, which leads to less soil erosion and an overall healthier ecosystem. The falls help keep the Eklutna River healthy, which helps lessen soil erosion and improve the environment around the river.
# Thomas Sutcliffe (soldier)

Thomas Sutcliffe (c. 1790 – 22 April 1849) was an English soldier of fortune. After periods in the Royal Navy and then as an army officer involved in the Battle of Waterloo, he became an army officer in the service of Colombia and then Chile. In later years he was a writer.

## Life

Thomas Sutcliffe was a son of John Sutcliffe of Stansfield, near Halifax, Yorkshire, and great-grandson of John Kay, the inventor of the flying shuttle.
He entered the Royal Navy, and was on board HMS Kingfisher in the blockade of Corfu in 1809; he was captured by the enemy, but managed to escape to Albania. He afterwards held a commission in the Royal Horse Guards, and was with his regiment at the battle of Waterloo, where he was severely wounded.
In 1817 he formed one of a band of adventurous Englishmen who went out to Colombia to aid those fighting for independence from Spain, and was appointed lieutenant-colonel of cavalry in the army of the republic. Here again he was made a prisoner of war, and was detained at Havana. He returned to England in 1821. He set out again for South America in August of the following year, and offered his services to the republic of Chile; he received the appointment of captain of cavalry.
For sixteen years Sutcliffe remained in the military service of the republic, and took part in the operations of the liberating army in Peru. In 1834 he was appointed political and military governor of the island of Juan Fernandez, then used as a convict station by Chile.
He witnessed the destructive earthquake there in February 1835, when he lost most of his possessions. Shortly afterwards an insurrection took place on the island, and Sutcliffe was recalled.
Eventually, through a change of administration, he was cashiered in March 1838, and he returned to England in January 1839. He had slender means, since heavy claims for arrears of pay remained unsettled. He tried to improve his circumstances by writing. After living in the neighbourhood of Manchester, Sutcliffe moved to London in about 1846, and died in poverty in lodgings on 22 April 1849, aged 59.

## Publications

* The Earthquake at Juan Fernandez, as it occurred in the year 1835 (Manchester, 1839)
* Foreign Loans, or Information to all connected with the Republic of Chili, comprising the Epoch from 1822 to 1839 (Manchester, 1840)
* Sixteen Years in Chile and Peru, from 1822 to 1839 (London, 1841)
* Crusoniana; or Truth versus Fiction, elucidated in a History of the Islands of Juan Fernandez (Manchester, 1843)
* An Exposition of Facts relating to the Rise and Progress of the Woollen, Linen, and Cotton Manufactures of Great Britain (Manchester, 1843)
* A Testimonial in behalf of Merit neglected and Genius unrewarded, and Record of the Services of one of England's greatest Benefactors, by a desendant of John Kay of Bury (London, 1847)
The last two works were published in order to obtain public support for the descendants of John Kay, for which he worked unsuccessfully for several years.
# Cocobeach

Cocobeach is a town in northwestern Gabon, lying on the south bank of the Muni River. It is the capital of the Noya Department. It has a beach and is the main border town for Equatorial Guinea, ferries sailing to Cogo across the river and the border.
The town is very small, containing just a fishing village, a small market and a number of adjacent beaches. It is one of the major travel destinations in the region owing to the Crystal Mountains inland from the town, which contain some of the oldest rainforests in Gabon. These were able to largely escape the drying effect of glacial periods of the Quaternary due to the persistent fog from the Benguela Current providing moisture during the dry season.

## Climate

Like a good portion of Gabon, Cocobeach has a tropical monsoon climate (Köppen Am) with a long wet season from September or October to May and a short dry season due to the cold, foggy Beneguela current during the southern hemisphere winter.
Compared to more southerly parts of Gabon, Cocobeach is somewhat wetter, with around ten to fifteen percent more rainfall than Libreville and a dry season usually several weeks shorter. Although no reliable climate data exist, it is often thought that annual rainfall further north may reach as high as 4,500 millimetres (180 in).
Climate data for Cocobeach, Gabon (1961–1990, extremes 1946–present) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 34.4 (93.9) | 36.5 (97.7) | 34.4 (93.9) | 34.3 (93.7) | 34.0 (93.2) | 33.5 (92.3) | 36.0 (96.8) | 33.0 (91.4) | 32.5 (90.5) | 32.5 (90.5) | 33.2 (91.8) | 36.2 (97.2) | 36.5 (97.7) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 30.1 (86.2) | 30.4 (86.7) | 30.9 (87.6) | 30.7 (87.3) | 30.2 (86.4) | 28.6 (83.5) | 27.7 (81.9) | 27.7 (81.9) | 29.2 (84.6) | 28.5 (83.3) | 29.1 (84.4) | 29.4 (84.9) | 29.4 (84.9) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 26.7 (80.1) | 26.9 (80.4) | 27.1 (80.8) | 26.9 (80.4) | 26.7 (80.1) | 25.6 (78.1) | 24.5 (76.1) | 24.7 (76.5) | 25.8 (78.4) | 25.5 (77.9) | 25.9 (78.6) | 26.2 (79.2) | 26.0 (78.8) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 23.2 (73.8) | 23.3 (73.9) | 23.2 (73.8) | 23.1 (73.6) | 23.1 (73.6) | 22.5 (72.5) | 21.2 (70.2) | 21.6 (70.9) | 22.4 (72.3) | 22.5 (72.5) | 22.6 (72.7) | 23.0 (73.4) | 22.6 (72.7) |
| Record low °C (°F) | 17.8 (64.0) | 18.8 (65.8) | 19.6 (67.3) | 18.6 (65.5) | 19.0 (66.2) | 17.0 (62.6) | 15.6 (60.1) | 16.6 (61.9) | 19.0 (66.2) | 18.4 (65.1) | 19.8 (67.6) | 19.8 (67.6) | 15.6 (60.1) |
| Average rainfall mm (inches) | 215.8 (8.50) | 218.1 (8.59) | 274.7 (10.81) | 290.7 (11.44) | 346.7 (13.65) | 68.3 (2.69) | 14.5 (0.57) | 36.7 (1.44) | 248.7 (9.79) | 680.7 (26.80) | 456.5 (17.97) | 274.6 (10.81) | 3,126 (123.07) |
| Average rainy days | 15.5 | 13.3 | 17.1 | 18.6 | 18.2 | 7.0 | 3.4 | 9.0 | 19.2 | 21.5 | 21.3 | 16.2 | 180.3 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 85 | 85 | 85 | 85 | 86 | 85 | 83 | 84 | 86 | 88 | 88 | 85 | 85 |
| Source 1: NOAA ||||||||||||||
| Source 2: Meteo Climat (record highs and lows) ||||||||||||||
# Coleoxestia fasciola

Coleoxestia fasciola is a species in the longhorn beetle family Cerambycidae. It is found in Argentina.
# Du betyr meg

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Aftenposten | |
| Dagbladet | |
| Verdens Gang | |
Du betyr meg is an album by Norwegian rapper Lars Vaular. It was released on 31 October 2011. The first single from the album, "Som i en siste dans", was released on 23 October 2011.

## Charts

| Chart | Peak position |
| Norwegian Albums (VG-lista) | 5 |