OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bulandi Bagh

Bulandi Bagh is an area within the archaeological site of Pataliputra, located north of the railway station in the modern city of Patna. It is mainly known for the discovery of the monumental Pataliputra capital, which was unearthed in 1895 by L.A. Waddell. Additionally, excavations at Bulandi Bagh revealed wooden palisades believed to have constituted the protective walls of ancient Pataliputra. It is widely speculated that Bulandi Bagh was once a part of the royal palace complex of the Maurya dynasty in Pataliputra.
Additional excavations were conducted in the area of Bulandi Bagh between 1912 and 1913 by American archaeologist David Brainard Spooner, who was working for the British Archaeological Survey of India. While Spooner primarily focused his efforts on the Kumrahar site to the south, he also made significant discoveries in Bulandi Bagh. These included the unearthing of a wooden palisade punch-marked coins, and terracotta figures such as the head of a smiling boy and a dancing figure, as well as a variety of beads and seals.
In 1926–1927, J.A. Page and M. Ghosh for the Archaeological Survey of India excavated the area again leading to the discovery of large wooden palisades (137 meters were excavated), also thought to be of the Mauryan period. It is thought that it is the palissade seen by Megasthenes during his visit to Pataliputra. Strabo in his Geographia, quoting Megasthenes:
   "At the confluence of the Ganges and of another river is situated Palibothra, in length 80, and in breadth 15 stadia. It is in the shape of a parallelogram, surrounded by a wooden wall pierced with openings through which arrows may be discharged. In front is a ditch, which serves the purpose of defence and of a sewer for the city." Strabo, "Geographia"
According to Arrian, also quoting Megasthenes:
   "Megasthenes says that on one side where it is longest this city extends ten miles in length, and that its breadth is one and threequarters miles; that the city has been surrounded with a ditch in breadth 600 feet, and in depth 45 feet; and that its wall has 570 towers and 64 gates." Arrian, "The Indica"
* The Pataliputra capital was excavated in Bulandi Bagh.
* Mauryan remains of wooden palissade at the Bulandi Bagh site, 1912–13.
* Mauryan remains of a wooden palissade at Bulandi Bagh site, 1926–27.
* Female figure found at Bulandi Bagh, Sunga period.
# Cambodian units of measurement

A number of units of measurement have been used in Cambodia to measure length, mass, volume, etc. The metric system has been compulsory there since 1914.

## System before metric system
### Length

Several units were used to measure length. One muoi (or mot thuoc) was equal to 1 metre. Some other units are given below:.
1 phyeam = 2 muoi = 2 m
1 sen = 20 phyeam = 40 muoi = 40 m
1 yoch = 400 sen = 16,000 muoi = 16 km

#### Cham am

The cham am is a unit of length, used during the 18th–20th century in Cambodia. It is equivalent to 12 thneap or 25 centimetres (9.8 in).

#### Thneap

The thneap is a unit of length, used during 18th – 20th century in Cambodia. It is equal to 1⁄12 cham am, 2+1⁄12 cm or about 20.8333 mm.

### Weight

Several units were used to measure mass. One muoi (mot dong can tay) was equal to 0.600 kg. Some other units are given below:
1 lin = 3⁄80 muoi = 22.5 g
1 hun = 10 lin = 3⁄8 muoi = 225 g
1 chin = 10 hun = 3+3⁄4 muoi = 2.25 kg
1 tael = 10 chin = 37+1⁄2 muoi = 22.5 kg
1 neal = 16 tael = 360 kg
1 pram roi (not can tay) = 1000 muoi = 600 kg
1 chong = 50 neal = 30,000 muoi = 18 t
1 hap (picul) = 20 chong = 600,000 muoi = 360 t

### Capacity

Several units were used to measure capacity. One sesep (vuong mot gia) was equal to 40 litres. Some other units are given below:
1 muoi (vuong mot ba tay) = 1⁄40 sesep = 1 L
1 kantang = 3⁄16 sesep = 7.5 L
1 tao = 2 kantang = 3⁄8 sesep = 15 L
1 thang = 2 tao = 3⁄4 sesep = 30 L

## Metric system
### Length

Metric system has been compulsory with the name muoi mètre for meter.

### Mass

Metric system has been compulsory with the following names:
1 muoi gram = 1 g
1 hocsep = 60 kg.

### Capacity

Metric system has been compulsory with the following names:
1 muoi litre = 1 L
1 sêsep litre = 40 L.
# Envronville

Envronville (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Seine-Maritime department in the Normandy region in northern France.

## Geography

A farming village situated in the Pays de Caux, some 26 miles (42 km) northeast of Le Havre, at the junction of the D29 and the D5 roads.

## Places of interest

* The church of Notre-Dame, dating from the thirteenth century.
# SC Riverball

Soccer Club Riverball is a football club from Joensuu in Finland. The club was formed in 2006 and their home ground is at Koillispuisto field. The men's first team currently plays in the Vitonen (Level 7 of the Finnish League System). The Chairman of SC Riverball is Rauno Pasanen.

## History

The club was established in 2006 and has played in the Central and Eastern Finland (Keski- and Itä-Suomi) section of the Kolmonen, (Third Division). In 2009 SC Riverball finished in pole position and were promoted for the first time to the Kakkonen.

### Club structure

SC Riverball runs two men's teams. In addition the club has an active veteran's section and runs four teams at this level.

### 2010 season

SC Riverball Men's Team are competing in Group A (Lohko A) of the Kakkonen administered by the Football Association of Finland (Suomen Palloliitto) . This is the third highest tier in the Finnish football system. In 2009 Soccer Club Riverball finished in first position in their Kolmonen section.
SC Riverball/2 are participating in Section A (Lohko A) of the Nelonen administered by the Itä-Suomi SPL.

## Current squad

as of 22 December 2012
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 1 | GK | FIN | Juha-Matti Ryynänen |
| 2 | DF | FIN | Antti Kiimamaa |
| 3 | DF | FIN | Eero Naakka |
| 4 | DF | FIN | Perttu Rytivaara |
| 5 | DF | FIN | Joona Sistonen |
| 6 | MF | FIN | Tommi Piipponen |
| 7 | MF | FIN | Hermanni Peltola |
| 8 | MF | FIN | Mikko Alamäki |
| 10 | FW | RUS | Anton Kuzmin |
| 11 | MF | FIN | Eero Kanerva |
| 14 | FW | FIN | Olli Muttonen |
| 15 | MF | FIN | Joni-Jukka Korhonen |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 16 | MF | FIN | Mikko Malinen |
| 17 | FW | FIN | Teemu Nielikäinen |
| 18 | MF | FIN | Kimi Koskinen |
| 20 | FW | FIN | Esa Kokko |
| 21 | DF | FIN | Vili Väänänen |
| 23 | FW | FIN | Juha-Pekka Roivainen |
| 28 | GK | FIN | Antti Jäntti |
| 41 | MF | ALB | Henri Pupaza |
| 44 | DF | FIN | Erno Pennanen |
| 87 | FW | FIN | Markus Pippola |
| 89 | MF | FIN | Markus Ihalainen |

### Staff
#### Head coach

* Tuomo Santaharju

#### Assistant coach

* Arpad Mester

#### Goalkeeper coach

* Marko Karvinen
# Casabianca

Casabianca may refer to:

## People

* Camille de Casabianca (born 1960), French filmmaker and writer
* Luc-Julien-Joseph Casabianca (1762–1798), French Navy officer
* Paul de Casabianca (1839–1916), French lawyer, Senator of Corsica from 1885 to 1903
* Raphaël, Comte de Casabianca (1738–1825), French general

## Ships

A number of vessels of the French Navy are named after Luc Casabianca:
* French submarine Casabianca (1935)
* Casabianca, a T 47-class destroyer
* French submarine Casabianca (S603)

## Geography

* Casabianca, Haute-Corse, a commune in the Haute-Corse department, Corsica, France
* Casabianca, Tolima, a municipality in the Tolima Department, Colombia

## Other

* "Casabianca" (poem), a poem by Felicia Dorothea Hemans
* Casabianca (film), a 1951 French film directed by Georges Péclet
# Cory Woron

Cory Woron (born May 4, 1969) is a Canadian sportscaster and a former host of TSN's SportsCentre.

## Broadcast career

Woron joined TSN in 2000, and currently hosts the weekday edition of TSN's flagship news program SportsCentre. He began his work for TSN on another programme called Ford That's Golf, before joining SportsCentre.
Before joining TSN, Woron worked at Global TV in Winnipeg as a sports anchor. Prior to his time at Global TV, he worked as a sports radio reporter at CKNW in Vancouver as well as a Vancouver correspondent for ESPN Radio on WFAN in New York City. Woron also worked as a public address announcer for the IHL's Manitoba Moose during their 1999–2000 season.
Prior to becoming a journalist, Woron was an aspiring actor, living in Vancouver. His most notable role was as a guest on an episode of Danger Bay. He returned to acting, albeit as a sportscaster, in Swearnet: The Movie.
# Rauli Levonen

Rauli Levonen (15 July 1953 – 1 December 1981) was a Finnish ice hockey player. He represented the Porin Ässät in 1972–1981 during the main series. He won the Finnish Championship in 1978 in Ässät, the SM-liiga silver in 1979 and 1980 and the SM-liiga bronze in 1976. He died at the age of 28 from a heart attack. He felt chest pains during a match against HC Ganal Rauma and was rushed to the hospital where he died.
# Ramu stunt disease

The Ramu stunt disease is a disease of the sugarcane widespread throughout Papua New Guinea, but not detected in Australia. Eumetopina flavipes, the island sugarcane planthopper, is a species of planthopper present throughout South East Asia which is a vector for the disease.
It was first detected in the 1980s. It is thought to be either of viral origin or associated with a Phytoplasma bacterium.
# Bulanda

Bulanda may refer to:
* Monika Bulanda, Poland-born musician and visual artist
* Balanta language, west Africa
* Bulanda, Kazakhstan, river
* Bulanda, Congo [sv], river
* Tomasz Chlipała [pl], aka Bulanda, a famous Goral baca (alpine master shepherd), see Gorce National Park
* Edmund Bulanda [pl] (1882-1951), Polish archaeologist rector of Lviv University
# Saint-Amant

Saint-Amant may refer to:

## People

* Pierre Charles Fournier de Saint-Amant (1800–1872), French chess player
* Antoine Girard de Saint-Amant (1594–1661), French poet

## Places

* St. Amant, Louisiana, United States
* communes in France:
** Saint-Amant, Charente, in the Charente département
** Saint-Amant-de-Boixe, in the Charente département
** Saint-Amant-de-Bonnieure, in the Charente département
** Saint-Amant-de-Montmoreau, in the Charente département
** Saint-Amant-de-Nouère, in the Charente département
** Saint-Amant-Roche-Savine, in the Puy-de-Dôme département
** Saint-Amant-Tallende, in the Puy-de-Dôme département

## Other

* St. Amant (horse), winner of the 1904 Epsom Derby.
# Enrica Zunic'

Enrica Zunic' is the pseudonym of Enrica Lozito, an Italian science-fiction writer. She lives and works in Turin. Her work is partly inspired by her activities with Amnesty International. In 2003 she won the Premio Italia award for science fiction.
# John Kipkurgat

John Kipkurgat (born 16 March 1944) is a Kenyan former middle-distance runner who won gold in men's 800 metres at the 1974 British Commonwealth Games.

## Career

Kipkurgat won silver in men's 800 metres behind fellow Kenyan Cosmas Silei at the 1973 All-Africa Games in Lagos, Nigeria. At the 1974 Commonwealth Games in Christchurch, New Zealand Kipkurgat won gold, leading the 800 m final from gun to tape; his winning time of 1:43.91 was a new African and Commonwealth record, and only two-tenths off Marcello Fiasconaro's world record of 1:43.7.
Kipkurgat attempted to break Fiasconaro's world record two months later in Pointe-à-Pierre, Trinidad and Tobago. He split 1:13.2 for 600 m, but ran completely out of energy and almost walked to the finish; his 600 m split, however, remains the fastest ever in an 800 m race and one of the fastest 600 m times in any conditions.
Kipkurgat later joined the International Track Association, a professional circuit; at the time, athletics was primarily an amateur sport where most athletes only received under-the-table money, and turning openly professional disqualified him from running in further major international meets.
# CBC Radio 3 Sessions, Volume III

CBC Radio 3 Sessions, Volume III is a compilation album released 9 October 2007 on MapleMusic. The album compiles tracks from various live sessions recorded between 2004 and 2006 for CBC Radio 3. Most of the sessions were recorded in Studio 2 of the CBC Regional Broadcast Centre Vancouver, though two were recorded at Studio 211 of the Canadian Broadcasting Centre in Toronto.

## Track listing

* Joel Plaskett - "Nowhere With You" (3:02)
* Amy Millan - "Skinny Boy" (2:52)
* Bedouin Soundclash - "Stand Alone" (3:34)
* Destroyer - "The Crossover Song" (5:39)
* Chad VanGaalen - "Surrounded in Smoke" (3:31)
* Pink Mountaintops - "Erected" (3:20)
* You Say Party! We Say Die! - "What's the Hold-up? Where's the Fire?" (1:31)
* Shout Out Out Out Out - "Forever Indebted" (5:39)
* Tegan and Sara - "I Know, I Know, I Know" (3:38)
* Malajube - "La Valérie" (4:49)
* Tokyo Police Club - "A Lesson in Crime" (2:59)
* Cuff the Duke - "Blackheart" (5:16)
# Raulerson

Raulerson is a surname of English origin. Notable people with the surname include:
* Charles Raulerson (born 1964), American golfer
* Dan Raulerson (born 1957), American politician
* Jaclyn Raulerson (born 1990), American beauty pageant titleholder
* Kenneth Raulerson, American bank robber
* Lynn Raulerson (1937 - 2012), American plant biologist
# Burnt Offerings (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Metal Storm | 10/10 |
Burnt Offerings is the third studio album by American heavy metal band Iced Earth. Released on April 18, 1995, it was the group's first album since 1991's Night of the Stormrider, after which the band took a three-year layoff. During this time they recruited drummer Rodney Beasley and singer Matthew Barlow, replacing Rick Secchiari and John Greely, respectively.
Burnt Offerings has been described as Iced Earth's heaviest and darkest record. Rhythm guitarist and main songwriter Jon Schaffer has said that the heaviness of the songs were a result of his frustration with the music industry. Schaffer's frustration is particularly evident in the title track, which talks about the problems the band had to endure during its downtime.
The album is also notable for including one of the longest songs Iced Earth has ever recorded; "Dante's Inferno". Clocking in at 16 minutes and 26 seconds, "Dante's Inferno" is based on the Inferno segment of Dante Alighieri's epic poem, the Divine Comedy. The album starts with a spoken line from Bram Stoker's Dracula. The album's original cover art was also a painting by Gustave Doré, of Lucifer from the Divine Comedy.

## Track listing

All lyrics and music written by Jon Schaffer, except where noted.
On the original CD, released in 1995, "Dante's Inferno" was divided into three parts on a single track. On subsequent re-releases since then, the song has been listed as one track.
# Gulella taitensis

Gulella taitensis is a species of very small air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Streptaxidae.
This species is endemic to Kenya. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Epilachna borealis

Epilachna borealis is a species of beetle that can commonly be found in the eastern United States. It is yellow with seven large black spots on each elytron and four small black spots on the pronotum. The species feeds on cucurbitaceous plants. Its common name is squash beetle. It is often mistaken for a ladybug or a cucumber beetle because of its similar appearance.

## Biology

The beetle lays a cluster of small yellow eggs on the leaf surfaces of cucurbitaceous plants. Both adult beetles and larvae feed on leaf tissue in between veins, and usually start by producing a semi-circle trench around their intended feeding area. Adult squash beetles can also be found feeding on the rind of pumpkins and squash later in the season.
# SGIO

SGIO may refer to:
* SGIO (Western Australia)
* State Government Insurance Office (Queensland)
# Villa Bartolomea

Villa Bartolomea is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Verona in the Italian region Veneto, located about 80 kilometres (50 mi) southwest of Venice and about 45 kilometres (28 mi) southeast of Verona.
Villa Bartolomea borders the following municipalities: Castagnaro, Castelnovo Bariano, Giacciano con Baruchella, Legnago, and Terrazzo.
# Corydoras fulleri

Corydoras fulleri, formerly identified as C116/115, is a tropical freshwater fish belonging to the subfamily Corydoradinae of the family Callichthyidae native to South America where it is found in two tributaries of the río Manuripe and a tributary of the río Madre de Dios, rio Madeira basin, Peru. It lives in a tropical climate in water with a temperature range of 22–26 °C (72–79 °F).
Corydoras fulleri is distinctive owing to it having two pores within its supraorbital canal, three series of teeth on the upper tooth plate of the branchial arch, and, a small fleshy flap at the corner of the mouth, ventral to the maxillary barbel. It has a well developed and conical snout which frames a slightly concaved head shape from the tip of the snout to the anterior nares. Males will grow in length up to 7 centimetres (2.8 inches), while females will reach around 7.5 centimetres (3.0 inches).
It feeds on worms, benthic crustaceans, insects, and plant matter.

## Etymology

Corydoras fulleri is named in honour of Ian Fuller, an aquarist and owner of Corydoras World, a website and knowledge base dedicated to corydoradine catfish.
# Broadway Tower

Broadway Tower may refer to:
* Broadway Tower (Enid, Oklahoma), a registered historic building in the United States
* Broadway Tower (Portland, Oregon)
* Broadway Tower (San Antonio), a building in Texas, United States
* Broadway Tower, Worcestershire, a folly in the United Kingdom
# Rapalje

Rapalje is a Dutch Celtic folk band which performs Irish, Scottish and Dutch folk music and sings in English as well as in Dutch. The band consists of William van der Laan, David Myles, and Marcel "Maceál" Meijer. Former member Dieb den Boer left the band in April 2022.
* David Myles
* Maceál
* William

## Recordings

The band recorded 10 CD's, of which 3 were later compiled into 1 album, and 1 DVD.
* 1998: Into Folk
* 2000: Rakish Paddies (the compiled album)
* 2001: Alesia
* 2004: Spades / Schoppen
* 2004: Diamonds / Ruiten
* 2007: Celtic Fire (live recordings in theatres)
* 2008: Live DVD
* 2010: Double live CD
* 2012: Clubs
* 2014: Hearts
* 2019: Scotland's Story
# Kong Fei

Kong Fei (Chinese: 孔飞; November 1911 – January 23, 1993) was the Chairman of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in China from 1978 to 1982.
# Gurdeep Singh (weightlifter)

Gurdeep Singh (born 1 October 1995) is an Indian weightlifter hailing from Khanna town of Punjab. He won the bronze medal in both Commonwealth Weightlifting Championships at 2017 Gold Coast and 2021 Tashkent. In 2018, he broke the national record in the 105+ kg category at the National Weightlifting Championships, winning the gold medal in the process. He won the bronze medal at the 2022 Commonwealth Games in the 109+ kg category.
# Enrichment culture

Enrichment culture is the use of certain growth media to favor the growth of a particular microorganism over others, enriching a sample for the microorganism of interest. This is generally done by introducing nutrients or environmental conditions that only allow the growth of an organism of interest. Enrichment cultures are used to increase a small number of desired organisms to detectable levels. This allows for the detection and identification of microorganisms with a variety of nutritional needs. Enrichment cultures are often used for soil and fecal samples.

## History

The microbiologist (and botanist) Martinus Beijerinck is credited with developing the first enrichment cultures. Sergei Winogradsky also experimented on bacteria using different cultures.

## Examples

Media with a high salt concentration will select for halophiles.
Selenite broth is used to selectively isolate Salmonella species. Alkaline Peptone Water is used for the cultivation of vibrio. Both these examples are clinically relevant for clinical microbiology relating to stool samples.
# SGIP1

SH3-containing GRB2-like protein 3-interacting protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SGIP1 gene.
# Hui Yin-fat

Hui Yin-fat, OBE, JP (Chinese: 許賢發; 28 April 1936 – 7 December 2016) was a Hong Kong social worker and politician. He was a long-time director of the Hong Kong Council of Social Service and was elected member of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong for Social Services, member of the Executive Council in 1991 and member of the Provisional Legislative Council.

## Biography

Hui was born in Guangzhou, China in 1936 and was educated at the La Salle College and King's College before he was enrolled into the University of Hong Kong. He joined the Hong Kong Council of Social Service, an umbrella group of social work organisations, in 1967 after he obtained a master's degree from the Western Reserve University and was the director of the council from 1973 to 2001.
He was one of the first members to be elected to the Legislative Council of Hong Kong when he stood for the Social Services functional constituency, representing social workers, in the first indirect election in 1985. In 1991, he was briefly appointed by Governor David Wilson to the Executive Council of Hong Kong after the 1991 general election. He stepped down as Executive Councillor when Governor Chris Patten reformed the council in 1992.
He was considered part of the liberal bloc in the legislature and voted for the controversial constitutional reform package put forward by the last colonial governor Chris Patten. He stepped down in 1995 and his seat was succeeded by Law Chi-kwong, member of the Democratic Party.
Despite his political stance, he remained friendly relationship with the Beijing authorities and was appointed Hong Kong Affairs Advisor. He was later elected to the Beijing-installed Provisional Legislative Council in which he served from 1997 to 1998.
Hui suffered a stroke in his later age. He died on 7 December 2016 at the age of 80.
# Corydoras fowleri

Corydoras fowleri is a species of armored catfish from the family Callichthyidae, found in the Western Amazon River Basin.
# Broadway Tower (Portland, Oregon)

The Broadway Tower is a high-rise building in downtown Portland, Oregon, in the United States. The 19-story tower has offices for several companies, as well as a hotel on its lower nine floors. It began construction in 2016 and opened in 2018.

## History

Excavation on the Broadway Tower site began in June 2016 and was completed in November. It was developed by BPM Real Estate Group as a mixed-use hotel and office building with 175,000 square feet (16,300 m$^2$) of office space. The building was completed in November 2018.

## Tenants

A 180-room hotel occupies the building's first nine floors. The Radisson RED Portland Downtown opened in November 2018. The hotel now operates as Hotel Vance, Portland, a Tribute Portfolio Hotel.
Amazon signed a lease for approximately 85,000 square feet of the building in January 2018.
The law firm Markowitz Herbold occupies the top two floors.