OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ferdinand Arnodin

Ferdinand Joseph Arnodin (9 October 1845 – 24 April 1924) was a French engineer and industrialist born in Sainte-Foy-lès-Lyon, Rhône who died in Châteauneuf-sur-Loire in Loiret. Specialising in cableway transporters, he is regarded as the inventor of the transporter bridge, having been the first to patent the idea in 1887. However, the first such bridge was in fact designed by Alberto Palacio, with Arnodin's help.
Nine of the eighteen known examples of the transporter bridge may be attributed to him. Three of them still exist. They use the technology of both suspension bridges and cable-stayed bridges. Arnodin built a great number of second generation suspension bridges at the turn of the 20th century, and he also restored and consolidated a number of old first generation suspension bridges (before 1860): the aprons were reinforced and the old wire cables replaced by spirally-wound double torsion steel wire ropes, often with addition of a cable-stayed bridge (known structural modification under the name of “Système Arnodin”). His factory (for the production of prefabricated metal sub-structures) was established in Châteauneuf-sur-Loire. Vestiges of this factory were still visible a few years ago, and the chimney could still be seen, half ruined, between the Loire and railway.
The Loire Fleet Museum, at Châteauneuf-sur-Loire, shows memories of these workshops: an old model of the Nantes transporter bridge, a section of steel wire rope manufactured by Arnodin and photographs.

## Major works

* Bilbao Puente Colgante, 1893, still in use
* Bizerta/Brest Transporter Bridge, 1898
* Rouen Transporter Bridge, 1898
* Rochefort-Martrou Transporter Bridge, 1900, still in use
* Nantes Transporter Bridge, 1903
* Marseille Transporter Bridge, 1905, destroyed 1944
* Newport Transporter Bridge, 1906, still in use
* Bordeaux Transporter Bridge, never finished
* Sidi M'Cid Bridge, Constantine, Algeria, 1908, 160 m span
* Pont du Bonhomme, 1904.
# Filabusi

Filabusi is a town in the Matabeleland South Province of Zimbabwe. The town is the administrative capital of Insiza District and a service centre for the surrounding mining and farming areas.

## Location

Filabusi lies off the Mbalabala–Mutare Road, approximately 98 kilometres (61 mi), southeast of Bulawayo, the nearest large city. This is approximately 91 kilometres (57 mi), by road, west of Zvishavane, in Zvishavane District. The geographical coordinates of Filabusi are 20°31'46.0"S, 29°17'12.0"E (Latitude:-20.529444; Longitude:29.286667). The town sits at an average elevation of 1,087 metres (3,566 ft) above mean sea level.

## Overview

The town of Filabusi is supplied with water from a weir on the Insiza River. The Filabusi Mining District was a major producer of gold, with mines such as Fred and Royal Family. Nickel was mined at Epoch Mines, owned by Bindura Nickel Corporation. Asbestos was also mined at Pangani and Croft. However all these large scale mining operations are now closed, with mining in the district limited to small scale artisanal gold mining.

## Population

The 2012 national population census put the population of Filabusi at 1,756 inhabitants.

## Agriculture

Agriculture in the Filabusi area is mostly cattle ranching, with some small-scale farming (see photo), the latter mainly on land expropriated from Caucasian settlers, as part of the Fast Track Land Reform Programme (FTLRP).

## Other considerations

The town hosts a hospital; the Filabusi District Hospital and a high school, the Filabusi High School. There are two private surgeries and a retail pharmacy. Filabusi is also home to Godlwayo Culture Centre, which hosted the 2016 Annual Zimbabwe Culture Week.
# Diuris decrementum

Diuris decrementum, commonly called the common bee orchid, is a species of orchid which is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is similar to the bee orchid (Diuris laxiflora) but its flowers are smaller and on a shorter flowering stem.

## Description

Diuris decrementum is a tuberous, perennial herb, usually growing to a height of 80–300 mm (3–10 in) with two to five leaves emerging at the base, each 50–120 mm (2–5 in) long and 1–2 mm (0.04–0.08 in) wide. There are up to three yellow flowers with brown blotches, 8–12 mm (0.3–0.5 in) wide. The flowers have broad, ear-like petals, an erect, tapering dorsal sepal and narrow, forward-projecting lateral sepals. The labellum has three lobes, the lateral ones small and spreading, and the middle lobe elongated with a raised mid-line. Flowering occurs from late August to early November.

## Taxonomy and naming

Diuris decrementum was first formally described in 2013 by David Jones and Christopher French and the description was published in Australian Orchid Review. The specific epithet (decrementum) is derived from the Latin word decrementum meaning "lessening" referring to the small flowers and shorter flowering stem of this species.

## Distribution and habitat

The common bee orchid occurs from near Perth to the east of Esperance where it grows in a range of habitats from woodlands to soil pockets on granite outcrops.

## Conservation

Diuris decrementum is classified as "not threatened" by the Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife.
# VMM

VMM may refer to:

## Computing

* Virtual memory, manager
* The Windows 9x Virtual Machine Manager (see VMM32)
* Virtual Machine Manager or Virtual Machine Monitor (see Hypervisor)
* VAX VMM, an unreleased hypervisor for Digital's VAX hardware.
* The RedHat Virtual Machine Manager
* Verification Methodology Manual (see Reference Verification Methodology)
* vmm: a native hypervisor on OpenBSD
* The .vmm file type, used for 3D movies

## Other

* Value measuring methodology in Project Management and Governance
* Veitch Memorial Medal for contributions to horticulture
* Vodafone McLaren Mercedes, a motor racing team based England best known as a Formula One constructor
* Vlaamse Media Maatschappij, a Belgian commercial radio and television provider
* Virginia Mennonite Missions
* common abbreviation for the Middle Magdalena Valley in Colombia
# Vadia

Vadia can refer to:
* Vadia (Narmada), village in Narmada district, Gujarat, India
* Vadia, Saurashtra, census town in Amreli district, Gujarat, India
* Vadia, Banaskantha, village in Banaskantha district, Gujarat, India
# Diving at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's synchronized 10 metre platform

The women's synchronised 10 metre platform diving competition at the 2012 Olympic Games in London took place on 31 July at the Aquatics Centre within the Olympic Park.
The Chinese team of Chen Ruolin and Wang Hao won the gold medal.

## Format

A single round was held, with each team making five dives. Eleven judges scored each dive: three for each diver, and five for synchronisation. Only the middle score counted for each diver, with the middle three counting for synchronisation. These five scores were averaged, multiplied by 3, and multiplied by the dive's degree of difficulty to give a total dive score. The scores for each of the five dives were summed to give a final score.

## Schedule

Times are British Summer Time (UTC+1)
| Date | Time | Round |
| Tuesday 31 July 2012 | 15:00 | Final |

## Results

| Rank | Divers | Dives | Dives | Dives | Dives | Dives | Total |
| Rank | Divers | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | Total |
| | China Chen Ruolin Wang Hao | 53.40 (53.40) 2= | 56.40 (109.80) 1 | 81.00 (190.80) 1 | 89.28 (280.08) 1 | 88.32 (368.40) 1 | 368.40 |
| | Mexico Paola Espinosa Alejandra Orozco | 51.60 (51.60) 7= | 50.40 (102.00) 7 | 84.40 (186.40) 2 | 75.24 (261.64) 2 | 81.60 (343.24) 2 | 343.24 |
| | Canada Meaghan Benfeito Roseline Filion | 53.40 (53.40) 2= | 52.80 (106.20) 4 | 75.60 (181.80) 3 | 73.26 (255.06) 3 | 82.56 (337.62) 3 | 337.62 |
| 4 | Australia Loudy Wiggins Rachel Bugg | 52.20 (52.20) 6 | 50.40 (102.60) 6 | 72.90 (175.50) 7 | 70.29 (245.79) 4 | 77.76 (323.55) 4 | 323.55 |
| 5 | Great Britain Sarah Barrow Tonia Couch | 54.00 (54.00) 1 | 53.40 (107.40) 2 | 68.16 (175.56) 6 | 68.40 (243.96) 6 | 77.76 (321.72) 5 | 321.72 |
| 6 | Germany Nora Subschinski Christin Steuer | 53.40 (53.40) 2= | 49.80 (103.20) 5 | 76.80 (180.00) 4 | 64.38 (244.38) 5 | 68.40 (312.78) 6 | 312.78 |
| 7 | Malaysia Leong Mun Yee Pandelela Rinong | 52.80 (52.80) 5 | 54.00 (106.80) 3 | 70.20 (177.00) 5 | 60.48 (237.48) 7 | 71.04 (308.52) 7 | 308.52 |
| 8 | Ukraine Yulia Prokopchuk Viktoriya Potyekhina | 51.60 (51.60) 7= | 49.80 (101.40) 8 | 68.16 (169.56) 8 | 64.80 (234.36) 8 | 65.28 (299.64) 8 | 299.64 |
# V Corps

5th Corps, Fifth Corps, or V Corps may refer to:

## France

* 5th Army Corps (France)
* V Cavalry Corps (Grande Armée), a cavalry unit of the Imperial French Army during the Napoleonic Wars
* V Corps (Grande Armée), a unit of the Imperial French Army during the Napoleonic Wars

## Germany

* V Cavalry Corps (German Empire), a unit of the Imperial German Army
* V Corps (German Empire), a unit of the Imperial German Army
* V Reserve Corps (German Empire), a unit of the Imperial German Army
* V SS Mountain Corps, a unit of the Waffen SS in World War II
* V Army Corps (Wehrmacht), a unit in World War II

## United States

* V Corps (United States)
* V Amphibious Corps
* V Corps Artillery (United States)
* V Corps (Union Army), a unit in the American Civil War
* Fifth Army Corps (Spanish–American War), a unit of the U.S. Army

## Others

* V Corps (Bosnia and Herzegovina)
* V Army Corps (Greece)
* V Corps (North Korea)
* V Corps (Ottoman Empire)
* V Corps (Pakistan)
* V Corps, part of Ground Operations Command, South Korea
* 5th Corps (Syria)
* V Corps (United Kingdom)
# Valea Albă (Câlniștea)

The Valea Albă is a right tributary of the river Câlniștea in Romania. It discharges into the Câlniștea in Drăgănești-Vlașca. Its length is 13 km (8.1 mi) and its basin size is 163 km$^2$ (63 sq mi).
# Fender Vibrasonic

The Fender Vibrasonic was an amplifier made by Fender. It was debuted as the first of the new-model Fender amps of the 1960s, with new tolex-covered cabinets and front-mounted control panels that would replace the tweed-covered, top-panel cabinets that were prevalent during the 1950s, as well as new circuitry which would characterize most Fender amplifiers for two decades.
The Vibrasonic was introduced in 1959 and was discontinued in 1964. During this period, the "brownface" era, its brown control panel was matched with light brown ("tan") or standard brown tolex cabinets with grill cloth schemes typically in tweed style ("gold stripe") or yellow ("wheat"). At the time of its introduction, the Vibrasonic-Amp displaced the Fender Twin as the company's new top-of-the-line or "flagship" model. This elevated status was short-lived however, as the new high-powered 6G8 blonde Twin-Amp appeared in mid 1960. The Vibrasonic was one of the seven models in the newly designated Professional Series of Fender amplifiers. These amplifiers shared nearly identical circuits, with two (or four) 5881/6L6GC tubes in fixed-bias Class AB configuration, long-tailed pair phase inverters, and dual "normal" and "vibrato" channels with independent volume and tone controls; the models were differentiated only by cabinet/speaker configurations, transformers, and rectifiers. The tremolo ("vibrato") circuit which the Vibrasonic premiered and which gave it its name more closely resembled a Vox tremolo circuit than anything which Fender used before or after, a complex "harmonic vibrato" which created the illusion of true pitch-shifting. Two tubes (5G13 model) and later three tubes (6G13-A model) were used in the tremolo circuit alone and this perhaps explains why it was not widely used, and abandoned in the mid-1960s "blackface" amps.
The 1×15 Vibrasonic, like the 4×10 Concert-Amp, featured a larger interleaved output transformer designed to minimize distortion and maximize clean headroom in the output stage. Unlike the Concert-Amp however, the Vibrasonic-Amp was the first production Fender amplifier to use a speaker made by the James B. Lansing company. JBL speakers were considered superior to the usual Jensen speakers in terms of their power handling capacity and frequency response.
Only the prototypes of this amp were built with metal control knobs, as pictured in the 1960 Fender Musical Instruments catalog. In recent scholarship, the Vibrasonic has been closely associated with the mythical brown tolex, small-box Twin-Amp.
The Vibrasonic name was resurrected in 1995 for the “Custom” Vibrasonic, a 1x15 amplifier with individual Steel and Guitar channels. The “Custom” Vibrasonic was part of a series of amplifiers designed by Fender Custom Shop engineer Bruce Zinky, and incorporated the circuit of a stock Twin Reverb in the Steel channel and the circuit characteristics of Vibro-King and Tonemaster amplifiers (two other Zinky-designs) in the Guitar channel. The “Custom” Vibrasonic was equipped with a special design Eminence 15” speaker and had a relatively short manufacturing run, being discontinued by Fender in 1996.
# Dixie Union

Dixie Union may refer to:
* Dixie Union, Georgia, USA
* Dixie Union (horse) (1997–2010), thoroughbred horse bred on Lane's End Farm, fathered by Dixieland Band, and sired Dixie Commander and Hot Dixie Chick
* Dixie Union Chapel & Cemetery, built in 1837 in Dixie, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada
* Dixie Union, a small flexible film business based in Kempten, Germany that used to be part of Continental Can Company
# Valentino Knowles

Valentino Knowles (born 16 August 1988) is a Bahamian former professional boxer.

## Career

As an amateur, Knowles represented the Bahamas across various international competitions in the light welterweight division. His best performances include a gold medal at the 2010 Central American and Caribbean Games, a silver medal at the 2011 Pan American Games and a bronze medal at the 2010 Commonwealth Games. He also competed at the AIBA World Boxing Championships in 2009 and 2011.
Knowles missed qualification for the 2012 Summer Olympics and soon after turned professional. He fought two professional bouts in 2013, both wins, over Ruben Ozuna and Alejandro Ochoa. During this time he trained in Miami, under Orlando Cuellar.

## Shooting

His career was ended by a shooting in 2014, outside an apartment complex in the Kemp Road area of Nassau. Shots were fired at Knowles and three other pedestrians from a vehicle which had pulled up, with the boxer struck multiple times. Knowles was shot in the leg, upper right chest, chin and twice in his left hand. He was sent to hospital in a serious condition but doctors were able to save his life. His leg was broken in three places and he suffered a fractured jaw.
He is now a certified international amateur boxing coach.
# Valenzuela (insect)

Valenzuela is a genus of psocoptera in the family Caeciliusidae, the lizard barklice. Some species are extinct and date to the Eocene of Poland or Russia. There are at least 300 described species in Valenzuela.
# Disown (Unix)

In the Unix shells ksh, bash, fish and zsh, the disown builtin command is used to remove jobs from the job table, or to mark jobs so that a SIGHUP signal is not sent to them if the parent shell receives it (e.g. if the user logs out).
# Filip Dvořák (ice hockey, born 1976)

Filip Dvořák (born December 2, 1976) is a Czech former professional ice hockey player who played 26 games in the Czech Extraliga over two seasons.
Dvořák made his Czech Extraliga debut playing with HC Olomouc during the 1995-96 Czech Extraliga season.
# Filip Erceg

Filip Erceg (born 1979) is a Croatian writer, journalist and political scientist.
Erceg was born in Slavonski Brod, but lived his childhood in Bjelovar. He graduated in politology at the Faculty of Political Sciences, University of Zagreb. As a student, he co-edited Hrvatska ljevica and was a member of the Central Committee of the Socialist Labour Party (and later also the Vice-President of the party). He was a member of the editorial board of the philosophical journal 11. teza ("Thesis Eleven") and is on the executive committee of August Cesarec Foundation. Filip Erceg is also a member of the editorial board of a left-wing magazine Novi Plamen. and is credited with inventing the term "altermodernism" as a contemporary reinvention or recalibration of modernism. He has also been publicly outspoken on what he perceives as the retrograde historical phenomena associated with far Right clericalism.

## Works

His first book is Krvav povoj rane (2006), ISBN 953-95475-0-4. He has also written the Od socijalizma do pesimizma,a book of political essays published in 2008 by the Demokratska misao publishing house. Erceg has also contributed articles for the Hrvatska književna enciklopedija (The Croatian Literary Encyclopaedia).
He also published poetry, essays and short stories in several magazines including the leading Croatian literary journal Književna republika, Balkan Literary Herald Balkanski književni glasnik etc., and articles in Večernji list, Vjesnik, Novosti, Objektiv, Hrvatska ljevica, Novi Plamen etc.
# Fiction (The Comsat Angels album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Stylus | B |
Fiction is the Comsat Angels' third album, released in August 1982 on Polydor Records. The album has been reissued on CD three times: in 1995 by RPM Records, in 2006 by Renascent and in 2015 by Edsel Records, with different track listings (see below). The album peaked at No. 94 in the UK charts in September 1982.
Fiction was less gloomy than the Comsats' previous album, Sleep No More. Frontman Stephen Fellows said of the change: "I certainly didn't want to make another record as intense as Sleep No More — at least not immediately. Sleep No More was so dark that I felt it skewed things a bit — possibly even mentally for me. I just felt if we carried on in that direction it'd lead to madness or maybe even something worse".
Fellows was satisfied with many of the songs on Fiction, including "What Else!?", "Pictures" and "After the Rain", but felt that the album as a whole could have been better. "We were a bit short of tunes when we recorded it", he said. "We were touring quite a bit after Sleep No More and there wasn't as much time to write as I would have liked".

## Track listing (1982)

All tracks written by Fellows/Glaisher/Bacon/Peake.
* "After the Rain"
* "Zinger"
* "Now I Know"
* "Not a Word"
* "Ju Ju Money"
* "More"
* "Pictures"
* "Birdman"
* "Don't Look Now"
* "What Else!?"

## Track listing (1995)

All tracks written by Fellows/Glaisher/Bacon/Peake.
* "After the Rain"
* "Zinger"
* "Now I Know"
* "Not a Word"
* "Ju Ju Money"
* "More"
* "Pictures"
* "Birdman"
* "Don't Look Now"
* "What Else!?"
* "It's History"
* "After the Rain" (Remix)
* "Private Party"
* "Mass"

## Track listing (2006)

All tracks written by Fellows/Glaisher/Bacon/Peake.
* "After the Rain"
* "Zinger"
* "Now I Know"
* "Not a Word"
* "Ju Ju Money"
* "More"
* "Pictures"
* "Birdman"
* "Don't Look Now"
* "What Else!?"
* "(Do The) Empty House"
* "Red Planet Revisited"
* "It's History"
* "Private Party"
* "For Your Information"
* "After the Rain" (Remix)
* "(Do The) Empty House" (Live)
* "What Else!?" (Live)

## Track listing (2015)

All tracks written by Fellows/Glaisher/Bacon/Peake.
Disc 1
* "After the Rain"
* "Zinger"
* "Now I Know"
* "Not a Word"
* "Ju Ju Money"
* "More"
* "Pictures"
* "Birdman"
* "Don't Look Now"
* "What Else!?"
Disc 2 – bonus tracks
* "(Do The) Empty House"
* "Red Planet Revisited"
* "It's History"
* "Private Party"
* "For Your Information"
* "After the Rain" (Remix)
John Peel Session
* "Now I Know"
* "Ju Ju Money"
* "Our Secret"
* "Goat of the West"

## Personnel
### The Comsat Angels

* Stephen Fellows – vocals, guitar, artwork
* Andy Peake – synthesizer, vocals
* Kevin Bacon – bass guitar
* Mik Glaisher – drums
# Val O'Donovan

Michael Valentine (Val) O'Donovan, CM (February 14, 1936 – February 5, 2005) was a Canadian businessman and Chancellor of the University of Waterloo.
Born on Valentine's Day in 1936 in Cork, Ireland, to parents Patrick Joseph and Mary Imelda (née O'Donnell). He started working at Pye Telecommunications in 1959 after graduating as an electrical engineer from the Cambridge College of Technology. He invented a new type of microwave multiplexe in 1962 and the paper he wrote about his work won the best paper award in the Journal of the Institution of Electronic and Radio Engineers. O'Donovan met his future wife Sheila (1937-2019 shortly after graduating from college. The couple were married in 1960. Together they had four children: Simon, Christopher, Stephen and Caroline.
In 1963, O'Donovan, immigrated to Canada with Sheila, then pregnant, and their two young sons. immigrated to Canada where he worked in RCA's communications division in Montreal. By 1971, he was manager of RCA's satellite transponder department, which was responsible for designing the payloads used in the innovative Canada/United States communications technology satellite and the first domestic United States satellites. Drawing on his expertise, he co-authored a book (with Chandra Kudsia) titled Microwave Filters for Communications Systems. After working in the satellite division at RCA in Montreal, Val, with two partners, founded COM DEV in 1972 and, under his guidance, it has become a global leader in satellite communications technology. On Halloween in 1979, COM DEV, along with 44 families, moved to Cambridge, Ontario. Under Val's leadership COM DEV continued to thrive, and in 1996 became a publicly listed company (symbol CDV on the Toronto Stock Exchange). In 1998, O'Donovan retired as CEO of COM DEV but continued on as chairman of the board until December 2004.
In 1992, O'Donovan was awarded the McNaughton Gold Medal by the Institution of Electrical and Electronic Engineers. In 1993, he received the Laurier Outstanding Business Leader Award from Wilfrid Laurier University. In 1995, the University of Waterloo awarded him the degree of Doctor of Engineering (Honoris Causa). In 2001, Val was awarded with the John H. Chapman Award from the Canadian Space Agency. In 2003, O'Donovan was made a Member of the Order of Canada, Canada's highest civilian honour.
From 1997 to 2003, O'Donovan was Chancellor at the University of Waterloo, where he relished giving degrees to many thousands of students, to each of whom he had something special to say.
In 1998, O'Donovan and Sheila started a charitable foundation to establish a residential hospice in Waterloo Region for terminally ill cancer patients. In July 2000, Lisaard House (lisaardandinnisfree.com) was open for its first residents.
O'Donovan's special interests included his rose garden, his bookshelves and his wine cellar.
On February 5, 2005, O'Donovan died at his home in Bermuda.
# Dobbin-Linstow

Dobbin-Linstow is a municipality in the Rostock district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany.
# Fieldsboro, Delaware

Fieldsboro is an unincorporated community in New Castle County, Delaware, United States. Fieldsboro is located at the intersection of U.S. Route 13 and Fieldsboro Road, south of Odessa.

## History

Fieldsboro's population was 60 in 1890.
# Vamos (disambiguation)

Vamos is a small town and municipality on the island of Crete, Greece.
Vamos or Vámos may also refer to:

## People

* Grace Vamos (1898-1992), American cellist, composer and educator
* Igor Vamos (born 1968), an American multimedia artist and academic
* István Vámos (born 1958), a Hungarian gymnast
* Márton Vámos (born 1992), a Hungarian water polo player
* Miklós Vámos (born 1950), a Hungarian writer and talkshow host
* Petra Vámos (born 2000), a Hungarian handballer
* Roland and Almita Vamos, violin and viola instructors
* Thomas Vámos (born 1938), a Hungarian-Canadian cinematographer
* Youri Vámos, Hungarian ballet dancer
* Zoltan Vamoș (1936–2001), a Romanian middle-distance runner

## Political organisations

* Chile Vamos
* Vamos Uruguay
* Vamos (Guatemala)

## Other uses

* Vamos (football chant), from Peru
* Honda Vamos, the name of two different vehicles
* "Vamos", a song by the Pixies from the 1987 EP Come On Pilgrim
* "Vamos", an episode of The Good Doctor