OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Imagawa Norinobu

Imagawa Norinobu (今川 範叙, 1829 – November 3, 1887) was a Japanese samurai of the late Edo period.
Norinobu was influential in the last days of the Tokugawa shogunate, being appointed a wakadoshiyori shortly before its demise and working for the new government to show clemency to the Tokugawa family.

## Genealogy

Born the 3rd son of Imagawa Yoshiyori, he was a hatamoto who headed one of the 26 families holding the position of kōke (master of ceremonies) in the Tokugawa shogunate, a position whose most famous holder was Kira Yoshinaka of Chushingura fame. His childhood name was Hikosaburo (彦三郎).
He was a direct descendant of the famed Imagawa Yoshimoto and his son Ujizane.

## Family

* Father: Imagawa Yoshiyori (1810–1841)
* Mother: Matsura Seizan’s daughter
* Wife: Keirin’in (d.1869)
* Children:
** Imagawa Yoshihito (1854-1872)
** daughter (d.1862)
** Sen (1858-1904) married Shino Tomitaka

## Later life

Living the rest of his life in quiet obscurity, Norinobu died in 1887. Because his son Imagawa Yoshihito died young, he was left heirless, and the direct line of descent in the Imagawa family came to an end.
# 1979 All-Ireland Minor Hurling Championship

The 1979 All-Ireland Minor Hurling Championship was the 49th staging of the All-Ireland Minor Hurling Championship since its establishment by the Gaelic Athletic Association in 1928.
Cork entered the championship as the defending champions.
On 2 September 1979 Cork won the championship following a 2-11 to 1-9 defeat of Kilkenny in the All-Ireland final. This was their second All-Ireland title in-a-row and their 14th overall.
# Choristoneura psoricodes

Choristoneura psoricodes is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in South Africa.
The wingspan is 19.5 mm for males and 21–23 mm for females.
# Euchilopsis

Euchilopsis linearis is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae. It belongs to the subfamily Faboideae. It is the only member of the genus Euchilopsis. It is a shrub endemic to Southwest Australia.
# Simarro

Simarro is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Juan Antonio Simarro (born 1973), Spanish composer, interpreter, and producer
* Luis Simarro Lacabra (1851–1921), Spanish neurologist
# Sanamacha Chanu

Sanamacha Thingbaijam Chanu (born 1 February 1975) is an Indian weightlifter who competed in the women's 53 kg weight class at the 2004 Summer Olympics. She had also won three golds at the 2002 Commonwealth Games in Manchester and was a part of the core team for the 2010 Commonwealth Games at New Delhi, during the trials for which, she was tested positive for methylhexanamine; a stimulant commonly used as a nasal decongestant.

## Major results

| Year | Venue | Weight | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Total | Rank |
| Year | Venue | Weight | 1 | 2 | 3 | Rank | 1 | 2 | 3 | Rank | Total | Rank |
| World Championships |||||||||||||
| 2003 | Vancouver, Canada | 53 kg | 77.5 | 80 | 82.5 | 9 | 102.5 | 107.5 | 110 | 7 | 190 | 7 |
| 1999 | Piraeus, Greece | 48 kg | 75 | 75 | 75 | --- | 90 | 95 | 95 | 15 | 0 | --- |
# Janez Phanner

Janez Phanner was a 16th-century politician in Slovenia when the country was under the Holy Roman Empire. He became mayor of Ljubljana in 1571. He was succeeded by Gaspar Hoffstetter in 1574.
# CBC Saskatchewan

CBC Saskatchewan may refer to:
* CBC Regina (disambiguation)
* CBC Saskatoon (disambiguation)
# Ikon Malaysia

IKON Malaysia is a reality singing competition which searches for a champion among existing or established artistes rather than among new, unknown starlets as in other such singing competitions. The programme was co-launched with IKON Indonesia and IKON Philippines in late 2006 as an initiative to search for an artiste who can represent the country in the regional, ASEAN level. The verdict is determined by 70% of jury marks and 30% SMS.
Ikon Malaysia began its run on Astro Ria in May 2007, and is hosted by Sarimah Ibrahim.
The final stage was held on 28 July 2007. Jaclyn Victor and OAG was chosen to represent Malaysia in Ikon ASEAN which was held on 12 August 2007.
# 1982 Custom Credit Australian Indoor Championships – Doubles

Peter Fleming and John McEnroe were the defending champions but only McEnroe competed that year with Peter Rennert.
McEnroe and Rennert won in the final 6–3, 7–6 against Steve Denton and Mark Edmondson.

## Seeds

* Peter McNamara / Paul McNamee (first round)
* Steve Denton / Mark Edmondson (final)
* Sherwood Stewart / Ferdi Taygan (semifinals)
* John McEnroe / Peter Rennert (champions)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | P McNamara P McNamee | 6 | 3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | C Mayotte T Waltke | 7 | 6 | | | C Mayotte T Waltke | 1 | 4 | | | | | | | | | |
| | J Alexander J Fitzgerald | 6 | 6 | | | J Alexander J Fitzgerald | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | D Graham L Warder | 4 | 3 | | | | | | | J Alexander J Fitzgerald | 6 | 6 | 4 | | | | |
| 4 | J McEnroe P Rennert | 4 | 6 | 6 | | | | | 4 | J McEnroe P Rennert | 7 | 4 | 6 | | | | |
| | B Drewett C Letcher | 6 | 2 | 3 | 4 | J McEnroe P Rennert | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | F González M Mitchell | 7 | 6 | 7 | | F González M Mitchell | 6 | 3 | | | | | | | | | |
| | S Ball P Dent | 6 | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | 4 | J McEnroe P Rennert | 6 | 7 |
| | B Dyke W Hampson | 7 | 3 | 7 | | | | | | | | | | 2 | S Denton M Edmondson | 3 | 6 |
| | P Cash W Masur | 6 | 6 | 6 | | B Dyke W Hampson | 3 | 4 | | | | | | | | | |
| | C Johnstone C Miller | 1 | 0 | | 3 | S Stewart F Taygan | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | S Stewart F Taygan | 6 | 6 | | | | | | 3 | S Stewart F Taygan | 3 | 3 | | | | | |
| | R Case R Frawley | 6 | 3 | 6 | | | | | 2 | S Denton M Edmondson | 6 | 6 | | | | | |
| | D Dowlen R Royer | 4 | 6 | 3 | | R Case R Frawley | 0 | 1 | | | | | | | | | |
| | B Guan W Maher | 3 | 2 | | 2 | S Denton M Edmondson | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | S Denton M Edmondson | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# István Fábián

István Fábián is a Hungarian sprint canoeist who competed in the late 1970s and early 1980s. He won two medals in the K-1 10000 m event at the ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships with a silver in 1977 and a bronze in 1981.
# Simarouba glauca

Simarouba glauca is a flowering tree that is native to Florida, South America, and the Caribbean. Common names include paradise-tree, dysentery-bark, and bitterwood. The tree is well suited for warm, humid, tropical regions. Its cultivation depends on rainfall distribution, water holding capacity of the soil, and sub-soil moisture. It is suited for temperature range of 10 to 40 °C (50 to 104 °F), and can grow at elevations from sea level to 1,000 m (3,300 ft). It grows 40 to 50 ft (12 to 15 m) tall and has a span of 25 to 30 ft (7.6 to 9.1 m). It bears yellow flowers and purple elongated oval fleshy fruits.

## Cultivation

It can be propagated from seeds, grafting, and tissue culture technology. Fruits are collected in April and May, when they are ripe, and then dried in sun for about a week. Skin is separated, and seeds are grown in plastic bags to produce saplings. Saplings 2 to 3 months old can be transplanted to a plantation.

## Use

The wood is generally insect resistant and is used in the preparation of quality furniture, toys, matches, and as pulp (in paper making). It also can be used for industrial purposes in the manufacture of biofuel, soaps, detergents, lubricants, varnishes, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals.

### Claims of medicinal properties

Though there is some research claiming that Simarouba is effective for treating certain diseases, there seems to be insufficient evidence of curing diarrhea, malaria, edema, fever, and stomach upset. Known in India as Lakshmi Taru, the extracts from parts of the tree have been claimed to possess potent anticancer properties. However, to date, no systematic research using phytochemicals isolated from Simarouba glauca has been carried out to explore the molecular mechanisms leading to cancer cell death. Simarouba extracts are known to be effective only on specific types of human cancer cell lines and tests conducted were in vitro. Whether the same effect would be observed under in vivo conditions, depends on bioavailability and bioaccessibility; hence, Simarouba as an alternative cure for cancer remains unproven.

## Environmental impact

The tree forms a well-developed root system and dense evergreen canopy that efficiently checks soil erosion, supports soil microbial life, and improves groundwater position. Besides converting solar energy into biochemical energy yearround, it checks overheating of the soil surface, particularly during summer. Large-scale planting in wastelands facilitates wasteland reclamation, converts the accumulated atmospheric carbon dioxide into oxygen, and contributes to the reduction of greenhouse effect or global warming.
# Sanour Assembly constituency

Sanour Assembly constituency (Sl. No.: 114) is a Punjab Legislative Assembly constituency in Patiala district, Punjab state, India.

## Members of Legislative Assembly

| Year | Member | Party |
| 2012 | Lal Singh | Indian National Congress |
| 2017 | Harinder Pal Singh Chandumajra | Shiromani Akali Dal |
| 2022 | Harmeet Singh Pathanmajra | Aam Aadmi Party |

## Election results
### 2022

Punjab Assembly election, 2022: Sanour :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | AAP | Harmeet Singh Pathanmajra | 83,893 | 50.84 | 30.74 |
| | SAD | Harinder Pal Singh Chandumajra | 34,771 | 21.07 | 14.63 |
| | INC | Harinder Pal Singh Mann | 25,408 | 15.4 | |
| | PLC | Bikramjit Inder Singh Chahal | 9,223 | 5.59 | |
| | NOTA | None of the above | 1,617 | 0.7 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 49,122 | 29.77 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,65,007 | 73.8 | |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 2,23,610 | | |
| | AAP gain from SAD | AAP gain from SAD | Swing | | |

### 2017

Punjab Assembly election, 2017: Sanour :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | SAD | Harinder Pal Singh Chandumajra | 58,867 | 35.7 | 10.5 |
| | INC | Harinder Pal Singh Mann | 53,997 | 32.8 | 16.1 |
| | AAP | Kuldeep Kaur Tohra | 33,179 | 20.1 | New |
| | NOTA | None of the above | 769 | 0.4 | N/A |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 4,870 | 3.0 | 0.3 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,64,022 | 80.4 | 2.1 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 204,931 | | |
| | SAD gain from INC | SAD gain from INC | SAD gain from INC | SAD gain from INC | SAD gain from INC |
# East Lawn Memorial Park

East Lawn Memorial Park is a cemetery in East Sacramento, California. It is owned by East Lawn Memorial Parks & Mortuaries, which also owns two other Sacramento area cemeteries. Founded in 1904, it is the resting place of several former Mayors of Sacramento as well as other public figures.

## History

The cemetery was founded in October 1904, in response to the Edwards Break Flood of 1904. The first burials took place on December 24 of that year. During the early 1900s the park was administered by the East Lawn Cemetery Association. The cemetery has a two-story mausoleum that was completed in 1926, after several years of public opposition, led by a developer that had hoped to transition the memorial land into a residential zone. Despite the city council's approval of the variance require to build the mausoleum, the developer put the issue on the upcoming election ballot. During the campaign, East Lawn made public statements that the families of those interred would not give their permission to move the remains of their loved ones beneath the ground of the cemetery.
In 2013 the park began to transition from vegetation to rock based gardens where appropriate to contend with seasonal drought conditions and water availability problems in northern California. In November of that year the cemetery had its one hundred thousandth interment. Those interred in the cemetery include actor Neville Brand, professional baseball player James M. Grilk, composer Dick Jurgens, congressman Robert Matsui, football player Jim Otto and actress Dorothy Millette Bern. Former Mayors of Sacramento buried here include William Land, Clinton White, Hiram Hendren, Joe Serna, William Curtis, and Newton Earp.

## Events

The cemetery also holds public memorial events, such as a 2012 event memorializing the deaths of all indigents in the Sacramento area since its founding. Since 2003, the cemetery has dedicated memorials to those who have died in the region without a proper burial.
# Calliostoma emmanueli

Calliostoma emmanueli is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae.
Some authors place this taxon in the subgenus Calliostoma (Ampullotrochus)

## Description

The size of the shell varies between 8 mm and 13 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off the Philippines.
# Chandrasekhar–Fermi method

Chandrasekhar–Fermi method or CF method or Davis–Chandrasekhar–Fermi method is a method that is used to calculate the mean strength of the interstellar magnetic field that is projected on the plane of the sky. The method was described by Leverett Davis Jr in 1951 and independently by Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar and Enrico Fermi in 1953. According to this method, the magnetic field $B$ in the plane of the sky is given by
    $B=Q{\sqrt {4\pi \rho }}{\frac {\delta v}{\delta \phi }}$
where $\rho$ is the mass density, $\delta v$ is the line-of-sight velocity dispersion and $\delta \phi$ is the dispersion of polarization angles and $Q$ is an order unity factor, which is typically taken it to be $Q\approx 0.5$. The method is also employed for prestellar molecular clouds.
# Yadav Singh corruption case

The Yadav Singh corruption case is an alleged event of corruption in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. Yadav Singh was the Engineer-in-Chief of the Noida Authority, Greater Noida Industrial Development Authority (GNIDA) and Yamuna Expressway Industrial Development Authority (YEIDA).
It is alleged that the Raids conducted by the Income Tax Department in November 2014 at several locations, including his residence in Sector-51 Noida, showed that Singh owned property disproportionate to his known sources of income.

## Case

He was suspended by the Government of Uttar Pradesh and in February 2015 a one-member judicial commission to probe into the multi-crore case was set up the state government. On a Public Interest Litigation filed by activist and advocate Nutan Thakur, in July 2015 Allahabad High Court directed the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) to investigate the case stating that the allegations were most serious and the probe was complex.
The Uttar Pradesh government went to the Supreme Court of India against the High Court's order in Nutan Thakur's PIL, however the Supreme Court refused to entertain the government's plea.
In March 2012, Yadav Singh was suspended because a first information report (FIR) filed on 13 January 2012 against him under Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 at Sector-39 Police station of Noida. Yadav Singh had allegedly executed around 1280 maintenance contracts worth Rs 954 Crore (Rs 9.54 billion) in just a period of 8 days in December 2011. In February 2020 Singh was again arrested by the CBI.

## Yadav Singh

Yadav Singh started his career as a Junior Engineer (JE) on 17 March 1980. He is a diploma holder in electrical engineering and has no formal degree in engineering which is must for gazetted officers. Singh was promoted to the post of Assistant Project Engineer (Assistant Engineer level) in 1985 without the requisite engineering degree. Singh was once again elevated in 1995 to the post of Project Engineer (Executive Engineer level) when he did not have an engineering degree.
Before finally being promoted to the post of Engineer-in-Chief, he was working as CME/ Chief Mechanical Engineer (Chief Engineer level) in Noida Authority.

## Family

Yadav Singh is married to Kusum Lata and has one son, Sunny and two daughters, Garima Bhushan and Karuna Singh. Sunny used to work as Senior Manager in Greater Noida Industrial Development Authority (GNIDA) until his termination in July 2020.
Garima is married to Shashi Bhushan Lal Susheel, an IAS officer, while Karuna is married to an IPS officer of Jharkhand cadre. In October 2012, Shashi Bhushan Lal Susheel was suspended by the Government of Uttar Pradesh on charges of molestation and attempt to rape in a moving train.
# Xylotoles laetus

Xylotoles laetus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by White in 1846. It is known from New Zealand.
# Yang Guoping

Yang Guoping (Chinese: 杨国屏; born October 1934) is a general in the People's Armed Police of China who served as its commander from 1996 to 1999. He was a member of the 15th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.

## Biography

Yang was born in Zhongxiang County (now Zhongxiang), Hubei, in October 1934. He enlisted in the People's Liberation Army (PLA) in March 1950, and joined the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in March 1956. He became a surveyor in the Northeast China Military District (reshuffled as Shenyang Military Region in 1955) in October 1951, and was promoted to head of Operational Division of Command Department in December 1980. He was chief of staff of the 64th Group Army in May 1983 and deputy chief of staff of the Shenyang Military Region in August 1985. He was promoted to chief of staff of the Jinan Military Region in April 1990. In December 1993, he was promoted again to become its deputy commander. He was appointed vice president of the PLA National Defence University in December 1994, and served until February 1996, when he was named commander of the People's Armed Police. His predecessor Ba Zhongtan resigned due to the murder of Li Peiyao, vice chairperson of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress.
He was promoted to the rank of major general (shaojiang) in 1988, lieutenant general (zhongjiang) in 1993, and general (shangjiang) in 1998.
# Sandbars in Hong Kong

Sandbars in Hong Kong:
* Ap Lei Chau - Ap Lei Pai, Hong Kong
* Cheung Chau, Hong Kong
* Lung Kwu Chau, Hong Kong
* Pui O, Hong Kong
* Sha Chau, Hong Kong
* Shek O Headland - Tai Tau Chau, Hong Kong
* Yim Tin Tsai - Ma Shi Chau, Hong Kong
# Yakuba

Yakuba may refer to:

## People

* Yakuba Ouattara (born 1992), Ghanaian-French basketball player
* Denis Yakuba (born 1996), Russian footballer
* Roman Yakuba (born 2001), Ukrainian footballer

## Other uses

* Drosophila yakuba, African species
* Ploshcha Yakuba Kolasa (Minsk Metro), metro station in Belarus
# Bryan Fairfax (disambiguation)

Bryan Fairfax (1925–2014) was an Australian conductor.
Bryan or Brian Fairfax is also the name of:
* Bryan Fairfax, 8th Lord Fairfax of Cameron (1736–1802), boyhood friend of George Washington, first American-born member of the House of Lords
* Brian Fairfax (1633–1711), English politician
# YAF

YAF may stand for:
* Young Americans for Freedom
* Young America's Foundation
* Young Artists Forum, Palestine
* You Are Free, an album by American singer/songwriter Cat Power
yaf is the ISO 630 code for Yaka language (Congo–Angola).
# Recruiting sergeant

A recruiting sergeant is a British or American soldier of the rank of sergeant who is tasked to enlist recruits. The term originated in the British army of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries.
The playwright George Farquhar served as an infantry officer, and the characters in his play The Recruiting Officer (1706) are drawn from life.
   If any gentlemen soldiers, or others, have a mind to serve Her Majesty, and pull down the French king; if any prentices have severe masters, any children have unnatural parents; if any servants have too little wages, or any husband too much wife; let them repair to the noble Sergeant Kite, at the Sign of the Raven, in this good town of Shrewsbury, and they shall receive present relief and entertainment.
The unscrupulous methods used by some to trick the innocent have been the subject of several traditional songs composed by their victims as a warning to others, popular examples being the Irish traditional song Arthur McBride and the Scots Twa Recruiting Sergeants.
A recruit would be given the King's shilling as a mark of the contract made.
The term has passed into the English language to mean any set of circumstances which recruits or fails to recruit volunteers to the army. See Daily Telegraph headline The CIA is al-Qaeda's best recruiting sergeant
# Sandoricum dasyneuron

Sandoricum dasyneuron is a tree in the family Meliaceae. The specific epithet dasyneuron means 'shaggy nerve', referring to the leaf's underside venation.

## Description

Sandoricum dasyneuron grows up to 10 metres (33 ft) tall, occasionally to 25 metres (82 ft) tall, with a bole diameter of up to 25 cm (10 in). Its bark is smooth. The ovate leaves measure up to 24 cm (9 in) long. The inflorescences feature greenish white flowers.

## Distribution and habitat

Sandoricum dasyneuron is endemic to Borneo. Its habitat is in kerangas or dipterocarp forests, on ridges and hills, to elevations of 600 m (2,000 ft).
# Yassıören, Dursunbey

Yassıören is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Dursunbey, Balıkesir Province, Turkey. Its population is 162 (2022).
# Re Oatway

Re Oatway [1903] 2 Ch 356 is an English trusts law case, concerning tracing.

## Facts

Mr Oatway was a trustee of Charles Skipper’s will. He took £3000 of trust money and mixed it with £4000 of his own. He used £2137 from the fund to buy shares in the Oceana Company, and dissipated the rest. Then he died. The beneficiaries of the Skipper trust wished to trace their money into the £2475 that were the proceeds of the shares.

## Judgment

Joyce J held the beneficiaries could claim the proceeds of the shares. A trustee cannot say the purchased assets were not bought with trust money.
   It is a principle settled as far back as the time of the Year Books that, whatever alteration of form any property may undergo, the true owner is entitled to seize it in its new shape if he can prove the identity of the original material: see Blackstone, vo ii, p 405 and Lupton v White (1808) 15 Ves 432...
   [It is...] equally clear that when any of the money drawn out has been invested, and the investment remains in the name or under the control of the trustee, the rest of the balance having been afterwards dissipated by him, he cannot maintain that the investment which remains represents his own money alone, and that what has been spent and can no longer be traced and recovered was the money belonging to the trust.
This was just as true as that a trustee cannot rely on Clayton’s case to say that it was the beneficiary’s money taken out first and spent.