OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Samuel Gross (Medal of Honor)

Samuel Gross (originally Samuel Marguiles) (May 9, 1891 – September 13, 1934) was a Private in the United States Marine Corps, 23d Company who earned the Medal of Honor for his efforts during the United States occupation of Haiti in 1915.

## Biography

Gross was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. During the United States occupation of Haiti, he participated in battles against the Caco bandit insurgency. During the battle for Fort Riviere, he saved the life of Smedley Butler, who also was a Medal of Honor recipient and was one of only 19 people to receive 2 Medals of Honor.
He died September 9, 1934, and is buried in Har Nebo Cemetery in Philadelphia.

## Medal of Honor citation

Rank and organization: Private, U.S. Marine Corps, 23d Co. (Real name is Marguiles, Samuel.) Born: May 9, 1891, Philadelphia, Pa. Accredited to: Pennsylvania.
Citation:
   In company with members of the 5th, 13th, 23d Companies and the marine and sailor detachment from the USS Connecticut, Gross participated in the attack on Fort Riviere, Haiti, November 17, 1915. Following a concentrated drive, several different detachments of marines gradually closed in on the old French bastion fort in an effort to cut off all avenues of retreat for the Caco bandits. Approaching a breach in the wall which was the only entrance to the fort, Gross was the second man to pass through the breach in the face of constant fire from the Cacos and, thereafter, for a 10-minute period, engaged the enemy in desperate hand-to-hand combat until the bastion was captured and Caco resistance neutralized.
# Veronica formosa

Veronica formosa is a flowering plant species of the family Plantaginaceae, endemic to Tasmania in Australia. It is a subshrub which grows to between 0.5 and 2 metres high. The elliptic to lanceolate leaves are 7 to 15 mm long. The flowers are pale lilac or violet blue and appear in racemes from late spring to early summer.

## Cultivation

Plants may be grown in shade, but a position in full sun is desirable to maximise flowering. They are frost tolerant, being hardy to -7 °C. A compact shape can be maintained by cutting back old stems after flowering.
# Catald

Catald of Taranto (also Cataldus, Cathaluds, Cathaldus, Cat(t)aldo, Cathal; fl. 7th century) was an Irish monk.

## Biography

Cataldus was born in Munster and became the disciple and successor of Carthage in the famous School of Lismore, County Waterford. He is believed to have been consecrated a bishop in Ireland. His apparent desire for a life of solitude saw him venture off to Jerusalem on a pilgrimage.
On his return home his ship was wrecked off the Italian coast, near the city of Taranto. The people here appear to have encouraged the monk to accept the government of their church. Some of the miracles claimed through Catald's intercession include protecting the city against the plague and floods that, apparently, had occurred in neighbouring areas.
When his coffin was opened in the eleventh century, it contained a gold cross left at the time of his burial. The relics of the saint were then encased and preserved in the high altar of the cathedral.

## Legacy

His feast day is 10 May.
Saint Cathal was the patron of the Sicilian Normans.
San Cataldo is the patron saint of Supino, located in the province of Frosinone and the region of Lazio, as well as Corato, located in the Metropolitan City of Bari and the region of Puglia.
The Cattedrale di San Cataldo is the archiepiscopal see of the Archdiocese of Taranto. The Chiesa di San Cataldo in Palermo, Sicily is a World Heritage site. The parish church in Montenero Sabino, province of Rieti, in the region of the Lazio, is dedicated to San Cataldo.
The Italian towns of San Cataldo (there is such a town in Sicily, and a modern sea resort in the Apulian Province of Lecce) are named in his honour.
# Yonekura Masaharu

Yonekura Masaharu (米倉昌晴, May 30, 1728 – January 18, 1786) was the 3rd daimyō of Mutsuura Domain in southern Musashi Province, Honshū, Japan (modern-day Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa prefecture) and 6th head of the Yonekura clan. His courtesy title was Tango-no-kami.

## Biography

Masaharu was the second son of Yonekura Masanori, a 3000 koku hatamoto. He was adopted as head of the Yonekura clan and on the unexpected death of Yonekura Satonori without any heirs in 1749. He was confirmed as daimyō of Mutsuura Domain in a formal audience with Shōgun Tokugawa Ieshige.
As daimyō, he was assigned to several ceremonial postings as guard of various gates to Edo Castle. In January 1776, he became a Sōshaban (Master of Ceremonies) and in April 1777 he rose to the position of wakadoshiyori (Junior Councilor) under Shōgun Tokugawa Ieharu. However, with the assassination of Tanuma Okitomo in April 1784, he rapidly lost favor at Court and attempted to resign his posts, but his request was refused. However, he fell ill later in the year, and died two years later at the age of 58.
Yonekura Masaharu was married to the daughter of Yanagisawa Masatsune, the daimyō of Mikkaichi Domain, in Echigo Province, and had a total of eight sons and six daughters. His grave is at the temple of Hase-dera in Shibuya, Tokyo.
# Dobama's Night Kitchen

Dobama Theatre had been presenting short plays following 8 pm "mainstage" productions for several seasons before artistic director Joyce Casey asked David Hansen to act as the producer of a series of late-night events geared specifically to audiences in their late-teens and twenties.
Called Dobama’s Night Kitchen, the title inspired by the 1970 Maurice Sendak children’s book, began in Fall, 1995.
David Hansen’s three-year tenure as artistic director of the Night Kitchen was dedicated to three models of production; the long-form improv, the collaboratively written script based around a single theme, and the new play written by a local (Cleveland-based) playwright.
Dobama's Night Kitchen was the first Cleveland area theater to present long-form improv. These included the MTV inspired The Realistic World and the X-Files inspired One Step Beyond.
In 1997 Hansen produced his own play, The Vampyres. Dobama's Night Kitchen also produced the first solo performance by Sarah Morton, The Eighth Wonder of the World.
In 1998 Dan Kilbane took over as artistic director and continued the previous trend of collaboratively written scripts, singly authored scripts by local playwrights and long-form improv. Highlights included Toni K. Thayer's Angst:84 (which was taken to the New York Fringe Festival), LUV(SIC), and the Soap Scum improvised soap opera series.
Kilbane also began to introduce works not created by Cleveland-based playwrights, starting with Stupid Kids in 1999 and Mark Ravenhill’s Shopping and Fucking in Spring, 2002, shortly before he concluded his four years as artistic director.
The project continued through 2006 under the artistic directorship of Adrienne Moon. During these four years, when the project was called simply "The Night Kitchen", emphasis shifted away from experimental, new works by local theater artists, to works new to Cleveland by up and coming young playwrights like Stephen Belber (Tape, The Death of Frank.)
In its present incarnation, Dobama's Night Kitchen exists in name-only, to annually present the award-winning plays written by high school students for the Marilyn Bianchi Kids' Playwriting Festival.
# Home: A Memoir of My Early Years

Home: A Memoir of My Early Years is a best-selling memoir written by Julie Andrews. It was published on April 1, 2008, by Hyperion.
Home tells the story of the life of Julie Andrews up until 1963, when she left England for Hollywood to shoot Mary Poppins and is part one of a two-part memoir, with the second part Home Work: A Memoir of My Hollywood Years, released over 11 years later in October 2019. While it includes dark childhood memories of surviving the London Blitz and attempts by her step-father Ted Andrews to molest her, the book overall presents a happy vision of Andrews's childhood. She has said in an interview that the book The Little Grey Men and her father Ted Wells were her inspirations and source of influence as an author, along with Charles Dickens, among others. Andrews revealed in the book that Wells was not, in fact, her natural father; her biological father had been a family friend with whom her mother had had a brief affair.
The book received a generally positive critical reception. The Los Angeles Times described it as "immensely readable" and The New York Times praised the quality of the prose. Home was #1 on the New York Times Best Seller list of non-fiction adult titles on April 27, 2008.
# Dan Duran

Dan Duran may refer to:
* Dan Duran (baseball) (born 1954), American baseball player
* Dan Duran (broadcaster), Canadian broadcaster and actor
* Dan Duran (filmmaker) (born 1990), American documentary filmmaker and producer
# Thibaw

Thibaw may refer to:
* Thibaw Min (1859–1916), last king of Burma, Konbaung Dynasty
* Thibaw (Shan State), Myanmar (Burma)
# Yoichi Ueno

Yoichi Ueno (上野 陽一, Ueno Yōichi, October 28, 1883 - October 15, 1957) is a Japanese scholar in the fields of management science and industrial psychology and founder of SANNO Institute of Management. He has been called the "father of Japanese administrative science".
A graduate of the Philosophy Faculty of Tokyo Imperial University, with a specialization in psychology, Mr. Ueno shifted his research focus to issues in business administration and management, and became a specialist in scientific management.
His son Ichiro Ueno pioneered Japanese quality assurance.

## Experience

Japanese SANNO INSTITUTE was founded in 1925 by Yoichi Ueno.
In 1942 Yoichi Ueno founded SANNO UNIVERSITY.
In 1950, SANNO UNIVERSITY was reformed positively, and Jiyugaoka Sanno College was founded at the same time.
# Yi of Chu

Yi of Chu may refer to:
* Xiong Yi of Chu, three Chu rulers with the personal name Yi
** Xiong Yi (11th century BC)
** Ruo'ao (died 764 BC)
** King Dao of Chu (died 381 BC)
* Emperor Yi of Chu (died 206 BC), ruler of the revived Chu state in the late Qin dynasty
* Liu Yingke (died 174 BC), Prince Yi of Chu during the Western Han dynasty
# Yi bua

Yi bua (Chinese: 薏粑; pinyin: yìbā, also spelt yi buak, yi buah, or yibua) is a traditional Hainanese kuih. It is a Hainanese steamed dumpling made of glutinous rice flour dough. Also known as kuih e-oua, it is filled with a palm sugar sweetened mixture of grated coconut, toasted sesame seeds and crushed roasted peanuts, wrapped with sheets of banana leaves pressed into a fluted cup shape, and customarily marked with a dab of red food colouring. This kuih is traditionally served during a wedding and a baby's full-moon celebration.
# Dorothea Krag

Dorothea Krag (27 September 1675 – 10 October 1754) was a Danish Postmaster General and noble.
Dorothea was married first to count Jens Juel in 1694, and second to the king's illegitimate half brother Christian Gyldenløve in 1701. As the widow of Count Christian Gyldenløve, the Postmaster General since 1686, she was granted the income from the office from 1703 until 1711. This was expected to be a purely formal office for her part, however she did in fact perform the duties of Postmaster, something unique for a woman of her time and the first for her country. She reformed the office of postmaster (1705), and introduced uniforms and signal horns (1709). Married thirdly to nobleman Hans Adolf Ahlefeld in 1715.
# Clive, Alberta

Clive /ˈklaɪv/ is a village in central Alberta, Canada. It is located 15 minutes east of Lacombe and 30 minutes from Red Deer.
The village was named in honour of Robert Clive, Commander-in-Chief, India.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, the Village of Clive had a population of 775 living in 307 of its 321 total private dwellings, a change of 8.4% from its 2016 population of 715. With a land area of 2.17 km$^2$ (0.84 sq mi), it had a population density of 357.1/km$^2$ (925.0/sq mi) in 2021.
In the 2016 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, the Village of Clive recorded a population of 715 living in 286 of its 306 total private dwellings, a 5.9% change from its 2011 population of 675. With a land area of 2.17 km$^2$ (0.84 sq mi), it had a population density of 329.5/km$^2$ (853.4/sq mi) in 2016.

## Services

The Village of Clive has a grocery store, two bars and numerous other services.

## Education

Clive School is located on the north end of Clive, with about 250-300 students enrolled in kindergarten through grade nine.

## Amenities

Clive has a skate park built beside the school. It includes two eight foot quarter pipes, two six foot quarter pipes, two four foot quarter pipes, and box stairs,
Clive also has an 18-hole disc golf course behind the ball diamond. The course record is 57 shot by little Jimmy McClellan on his 17th birthday.
# CloseCall America

CloseCall America, also called CloseCall, was a telephone, wireless and Internet service provider formed in 1999, with operations headquartered in Stevensville, Maryland. It provided service throughout the United States.
Founded in May 1999, CloseCall was a Competitive Local Exchange Carrier (CLEC) operating in 48 states of the US. CloseCall provided voice and data services to businesses, residential, and government customers on a combination of resold networks from the incumbent carriers. Thomas Mazerski, Mary Guerra Scarborough and Stephen Ruppert were the founders of CloseCall America, but they were acquired by MobilePro in 2004. MobilePro sold its CLEC operations to USA Telephone in 2007.
# Dorsetochelys

Dorsetochelys is an extinct genus of turtle from the Early Cretaceous of southern England and northwestern Germany.

## Taxonomy

The type species, Dorsetochelys delairi, was described on the basis of DORCM G.23, a complete skull from the Early Cretaceous (Berriasian) Purbeck Group of Dorset, England. Later, a turtle skull from the vicinity of Como Bluff, Wyoming, was described as a new species, D. buzzops, in honor of Buzz Pitman, a museum director of the Rock River Museum near Como Bluff. However, a cladistic analysis conducted in 2013 recovered that species as a member of Baenidae, sister to Uluops.
In 2012, pleurosternid remains were described from the Early Cretaceous (Berriasian) Bückeberg Formation of Lower Saxony, northwestern Germany, and this prompted a re-assessment of the problematic species "Pleurosternon" typocardium, which had been tentatively referred to Glyptops by Milner (2004). The new genus Ballerstedtia was coined for "P." typocardium, and the remains from Lower Saxony were named B. bueckergensis. In a paper published in 2014, Ballerstedtia was synonymized with Dorsetochelys.
# Dos Caminos S.C.

Dos Caminos Sport Club (usually called Dos Caminos) was a professional club. The club has won six First Division titles in the amateur era. The club is based in Caracas.

## Honours

* Primera División Venezolana
** Winners (6): 1936, 1937, 1938, 1942, 1945, 1949
** Runner-up (7): 1932, 1933, 1934, 1935, 1940, 1941, 1944
# Climbing fiber

Climbing fibers are the name given to a series of neuronal projections from the inferior olivary nucleus located in the medulla oblongata.
These axons pass through the pons and enter the cerebellum via the inferior cerebellar peduncle where they form synapses with the deep cerebellar nuclei and Purkinje cells. Each climbing fiber will form synapses with 1-10 Purkinje cells.
Early in development, Purkinje cells are innervated by multiple climbing fibers, but as the cerebellum matures, these inputs gradually become eliminated resulting in a single climbing fiber input per Purkinje cell.
These fibers provide very powerful, excitatory input to the cerebellum which results in the generation of complex spike excitatory postsynaptic potential (EPSP) in Purkinje cells. In this way climbing fibers (CFs) perform a central role in motor behaviors.
The climbing fibers carry information from various sources such as the spinal cord, vestibular system, red nucleus, superior colliculus, reticular formation and sensory and motor cortices. Climbing fiber activation is thought to serve as a motor error signal sent to the cerebellum, and is an important signal for motor timing. In addition to the control and coordination of movements, the climbing fiber afferent system contributes to sensory processing and cognitive tasks likely by encoding the timing of sensory input independently of attention or awareness.
In the central nervous system, these fibers are able to undergo remarkable regenerative modifications in response to injuries, being able to generate new branches by sprouting to innervate surrounding Purkinje cells if these lose their CF innervation. This kind of injury-induced sprouting has been shown to need the growth associated protein GAP-43.
# This Is How We Do (Big Tymers song)

"This Is How We Do" is a song by American hip hop duo Big Tymers and the lead single from their fifth studio album Big Money Heavyweight (2003). It was produced by Mannie Fresh.

## Critical reception

The song contains an acoustic guitar in the instrumental. It has been described as "singsongy" and upbeat, with lyrics about living luxuriously.

## Charts

| Chart (2003) | Peak position |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 97 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 53 |
# Dorycera grandis

Dorycera grandis is a species of picture-winged fly in the genus Dorycera of the family Ulidiidae. found in France, Italy, and Spain.
# Doug Emmett

Doug Emmett is an American cinematographer.

## Career

Emmett is a graduate of the Kanbar Institute of Film, Television and New Media of the Tisch School of the Arts at New York University. He is a member of the International Cinematographers Guild (IATSE Local 600) and the Directors Guild of America. He has worked on music videos for Vampire Weekend, Father John Misty, Weezer, Nasty Cherry and more.
Emmett was a director of photography for films such as Paranormal Activity 4, The To Do List, The One I Love, The Edge of Seventeen, Sorry to Bother You, Breaking and The American Society of Magical Negroes. He also worked as a cinematographer for the television series Room 104.
# Thomas Child (minister)

Thomas Childs (1839–1906) was a Scottish minister of The New Church and writer.

## Life

The son of John Child, a heckle-comb maker, and his wife Grace M'Kay, he was born at Arbroath on 10 December 1839, and brought up in the Free Church of Scotland. He was put under a relative at Darlington to learn tanning, but ran away.
After serving apprenticeship to a chemist, Child was employed by manufacturing chemists at Horncastle; there he joined the Congregationalists and, with a view to its ministry, studied at Airedale College (1862–7). As a congregational minister he was at Castleford in the West Riding of Yorkshire (1867–8), and Sittingbourne in Kent (1870).
Reading the Appeal by Samuel Noble led Child to accept the doctrines of Emanuel Swedenborg. As a preacher of the New Church, he officiated at Newcastle-on-Tyne (1872), moving to Lowestoft (1874) and to Bath, Somerset (1876), where he was ordained on 15 October 1878.
In March 1886 Child became assistant at the chapel in Palace Gardens Terrace, Kensington, to Jonathan Bayley, who died on 12 May that year when Child became his successor.
He died on 23 March 1906 and was buried on the western side of Highgate Cemetery.

## Works

Child wrote on New Church principles, with Sir Isaac Pitman supporting some publications. His major work was Root Principles in Rational and Spiritual Things (1905; 2nd edit. 1907), prompted by Ernst Haeckel's treatment of the world riddle, and commended by Alfred Russel Wallace. He also wrote:
* Are New Churchmen Christians?, 1882.
* The Key of Life, 1887 (sermons at Kensington, with forms of prayer).
* Is there an Unseen World?, 1888–9.
* The Church and Science, 1892.
* The Glorification of the Lord's Humanity, 1906; lectures delivered in 1894, with biographical sketch by William Alfred Presland and James Speirs (posthumous).
* The Bible: its Rational Principle of Interpretation, 1907 (posthumous).

## Family

Child married Louisa Hadkinson in October 1870.
# Thomas Child Hayllar

Thomas Child Hayllar (1835–1918) was a British barrister and member of the Executive and Legislative Councils of Hong Kong.

## Life

Born in 1835 in Rumboldswyke near Chichester, East Sussex, England, Hayllar was son of Thomas Hayllar and Mary Ann Child. He matriculated at St John's College, Cambridge in 1855, and entered the Inner Temple in 1858.
Hayllar became a barrister-at-law and joined the government in Hong Kong. He was appointed Queen's Counsel in 1874. Hayllar had acted as Judge of the Court of Summary Jurisdiction in 1872 and 1873, Attorney General in 1874, Solicitor General in 1878 and Puisne Judge of the Supreme Court in 1879. In 1878, he was appointed as an unofficial member of the Legislative Council during Surveyor General J. M. Price was acting Colonial Secretary.
Hayllar was one of the few friends and supporters of the 8th Governor John Pope Hennessy. The friendship ended when Hayllar was caught by Hennessy reading a museum guide with pictures of naked female statues with the Governor's wife, Catherine, in her boudoir at the Mountain Lodge, the Governor's summer residence in April 1879. Few days later when Hayllar ran into Hennessy he was attacked by the Governor with an umbrella who could not control his anger.
Hayllar left Hong Kong on 23 January 1882.
# Clogh

Clogh may refer to:
* Clogh, County Antrim, a village in County Antrim, Northern Ireland
* Clogh, County Wexford, a village in County Wexford, Ireland
* Clogh, County Kilkenny, a village in County Kilkenny, Ireland
# Doug Perkins

Douglas John David Perkins (born April 1943) is a Welsh billionaire businessman. He is the co-founder of Specsavers, an international optical retail chain.

## Early life

Douglas John David Perkins was born in April 1943 in Llanelli, Carmarthenshire, Wales. His father was a policeman and his grandparents were farmers in the county. He was educated at the Llanelli Boys Grammar School, and he graduated from Cardiff University.

## Career

Perkins began his career as an optometrist in Llanelli and Carmarthen. In the 1970s, he took over his father-in-law's optician store in Bristol and subsequently opened 22 stores.
Perkins co-founded Specsavers with his wife Mary Perkins in 1984. The company became an international chain of opticians, making them both billionaires. As of April 2016, they have an estimated wealth of £1.55 billion according to the Sunday Times Rich List. In spite of being a billionaire, Perkins calls himself "working-class."

## Personal life

Perkins lives in Guernsey with his wife Mary. They have a son, John, and two daughters, Cathy and Julie.