OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Education management organization

An education management organization (EMO) is a term of art describing a for-profit entity that manages schools. It provides a distinction from charter management organization which is a non-profit manager of charter schools. The terms are often used interchangeably, with resulting confusion.
Other and older usages of the term describe an organization that develops and distributes school curricula. These organizations in the United States provide the curricula for public schools, charter schools, virtual schools, and homeschooling parents.

## History

In 1991, Minnesota enacted legislation that enabled charter schools. Other states followed.
The state or its delegate issues a charter to a school. In most states, the charter-holder has the privileges and responsibilities of a school board, but not the taxing authority. Many states have adopted laws that require that the holder of the school charter be a non-profit organization. As a result, the most common form of a charter management organization is a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization. The charter holder may contract all aspects of school operation to an education management organization. The EMO accepts the full amount of state subsidy per student. If it can operate at a lower cost, the difference is profit for the EMO. The school may advertise that it is a non-profit, which it is, even if there is a for-profit entity operating in the background.

## For-profit EMOs

Wisconsin, California, Michigan, Massachusetts, and Arizona allow for-profit corporations to manage charter schools.
Examples include:
* Stride, Inc.
* Academica
* Pansophic Learning
* Connections Academy

## Vendor operated school

In some cases a school's charter is held by a non-profit that chooses to contract all of the school's operations to a third party, often a for-profit CMO. This arrangement is defined as a vendor-operated school, (VOS).

## Distinction from charter management organization

One authority on schools, Stanford University's Center for Research on Education Outcomes makes no distinction between terms. In its recent reports it describes CMO -- non-profit and CMO -- for-profit.$^{:2}$
The National Alliance for Public Charter Schools makes a clear distinction. CMOs are non-profit; EMOs are for-profit.
# Else Berit Eikeland

Else Berit Eikeland (born 22 October 1957) is a Norwegian diplomat.
She started working for the Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs in 1987. She became subdirector in 1998 before embarking on a counsellor position at the Norwegian embassy in London from 2004 to 2006. She returned to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs as senior adviser, then head of department from 2007. She served as the Norwegian ambassador to Canada from 2009 to 2012, polar affairs adviser and ambassador to the Arctic Council from 2013 to 2016, and ambassador to Ireland from 2016 to 2020, and ambassador to Estonia in 2020.
# Conrad Ludlow

Conrad Ludlow is a former principal dancer with New York City Ballet under George Balanchine. He also danced at San Francisco Ballet and founded and directed Ballet Oklahoma (now Oklahoma City Ballet). He is currently a professor at the University of Utah's ballet department. Several of Balanchine's works were created on Ludlow, including Emeralds, Tschaikovsky Pas de Deux and A Midsummer Night's Dream. Ludlow partnered such dancers as Allegra Kent and Violette Verdy while at New York City Ballet.
# Felicity Brown (milliner)

Felicity (Flic) Brown is an Australian milliner. She was born in Mudgee, and now lives in Broome, Western Australia.
She has shown her hats at New York Fashion Week.
Brown is the subject of a documentary, Madhattan - Aussie Outback to New York Runway shown on Lifestyle, that has won a number of awards, including the Special Jury Award for Bridging Cultures at the Arizona International Film Festival, and the World Cinema Documentary Feature award at the Amsterdam Film Festival.
Her story has also been part of a Landline program.
# Eilema leopoldi

Eilema leopoldi is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It is found on Java.
# Ericomyrtus tenuior

Ericomyrtus tenuior is a shrub endemic to Western Australia.
# Cucullia balsamitae

Cucullia balsamitae is a moth belonging to the family Noctuidae. The species was first described by Jean Baptiste Boisduval in 1840.
It is native to Europe.
# Frederick Clapp

Frederick Clapp may refer to:
* Frederick Mortimer Clapp (1879–1969), curator, poet and art historian
* Frederick Gardner Clapp (1879–1944), American petroleum geologist
# Juine

The Juine (French pronunciation:) is a French river, 53 kilometres (33 mi) long. It is a left tributary of the river Essonne.
Its source is in Loiret, in the forest of Chambaudoin, less than 3 km south-west from Autruy-sur-Juine. Its name originates in the hamlet of Juines which she runs alongside before re-entering the Essonne department, in which it runs through several communes: Méréville, Saint-Cyr-la-Rivière, Ormoy-la-Rivière, Étampes, Étréchy, Chamarande, Janville-sur-Juine, Bouray-sur-Juine, Lardy.
It also runs through the parks of several châteaux (Saint-Vrain, Chamarande, and Mesnil-Voisin) and once served several now-abandoned mills. From the 15th to the 18th century, it combined with the Essonne and Seine rivers to form a navigable waterway for flat-bottomed boats carrying wheat from Beauce towards Paris. It joins the river Essonne between Itteville and Vert-le-Petit, near Ballancourt-sur-Essonne.

## Communes it runs through
### In Loiret

    Autruy-sur-Juine

### In Essonne

    Méréville ~ Saclas ~ Saint-Cyr-la-Rivière ~ Boissy-la-Rivière ~ Ormoy-la-Rivière ~ Étampes ~ Morigny-Champigny ~ Étréchy ~ Auvers-Saint-Georges ~ Chamarande ~ Lardy ~ Janville-sur-Juine ~ Bouray-sur-Juine ~ Saint-Vrain ~ Itteville ~ Vert-le-Petit

## Tributaries

* The 7.7-kilometre (4.8 mi) river Eclimon, whose source is at Abbéville-la-Rivière and which runs into the Juine level with Boissy-la-Rivière
* The 4.4-kilometre (2.7 mi) la Marette stream - source at Guillerval, flows into the Juine at Saclas
* The river Chalouette - source at Chalou-Moulineux, flows into the Juine level with Étampes
# 1999 Southland Conference men's basketball tournament

The 1999 Southland Conference men's basketball tournament was held March 4–6 at Hirsch Memorial Coliseum in Shreveport, Louisiana.
UTSA defeated Texas State in the championship game, 71–63, to win their first Southland men's basketball tournament.
The Roadrunners received a bid to the 1999 NCAA Tournament as the No. 16 seed in the West region.

## Format

Six of the ten conference members participated in the tournament field. They were seeded based on regular season conference records, with the top two seeds receiving a bye to the semifinal round. Tournament play began with the quarterfinal round.

## Bracket

| Quarterfinals March 4 | Quarterfinals March 4 | Quarterfinals March 4 | Semifinals March 5 | Semifinals March 5 | Semifinals March 5 | Championship March 6 | Championship March 6 | Championship March 6 |
| | | | 1 | Texas State | 92 | | | |
| | | | 6 | McNeese State | 82 | | | |
| 4 | Louisiana–Monroe | 71 | 6 | McNeese State | 82 | | | |
| 5 | Lamar | 90 | | | | | | |
| 5 | Lamar | 90 | | | | 1 | Texas State | 63 |
| | | | | | | 2 | UTSA | 71 |
| 3 | Nicholls State | 87 | | | | | | | 2 | UTSA | 71 |
| 6 | McNeese State | 100 | | | | | | |
| 6 | McNeese State | 100 | 5 | Lamar | 63 | | | |
| | | | 2 | UTSA | 77 | | | |
# Ruphin Menakely

Ruphin Menakely (born 15 September 1975) is a retired Malagasy professional footballer who played as a striker.

## International goals

List of international goals scored by Ruphin Menakely :
| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 11 August 1998 | Stade Linite, Saint-Denis, Réunion | Seychelles | 0–3 | 2–5 | 1998 Indian Ocean Island Games |
| 2. | 23 August 1998 | Mahamasina Municipal Stadium, Antananarivo | Eswatini | 1–0 | 1–1 | 2000 Africa Cup of Nations qualification |
| 3. | 03 October 1998 | Moi International Sports Centre, Nairobi, Kenya | Kenya | 1–1 | 1–1 | 2000 Africa Cup of Nations qualification |
| 4. | 28 February 1999 | Mahamasina Municipal Stadium, Antananarivo | DR Congo | 1–0 | 3–1 | 2000 Africa Cup of Nations qualification |
| 5. | 28 January 2001 | Mahamasina Municipal Stadium, Antananarivo | Ivory Coast | 1–2 | 1–3 | 2002 FIFA World Cup qualification |
| 6. | 24 March 2001 | Mahamasina Municipal Stadium, Antananarivo | Namibia | 1–2 | 1–2 | 2002 Africa Cup of Nations qualification |
| 7. | 07 September 2002 | Mahamasina Municipal Stadium, Antananarivo | Egypt | 1–0 | 1–0 | 2004 Africa Cup of Nations qualification |
| 8. | 12 October 2002 | Stade Auguste Vollaire, Centre de Flacq | Mauritius | 0–1 | 0–1 | 2004 Africa Cup of Nations qualification |
| 9. | 22 February 2003 | Mahamasina Municipal Stadium, Antananarivo | Mauritius | 1–0 | 2–1 | 2003 COSAFA Cup |
| 10. | 24 April 2003 | Stade de la Licorne, Amiens | Algeria | 3–1 | 3–1 | Friendly |
| 11. | 28 August 2003 | Stade George V, Curepipe, Mauritius | Seychelles | 3–1 | 3–1 | 2003 Indian Ocean Island Games |
# Carbine barred frog

The Carbine barred frog (Mixophyes carbinensis), or Carbine frog, is a species of large frog that is endemic to Australia.

## Description

The species grows to about 80 mm in length (SVL). Colouration is brown on the back, with darker patches and a longitudinal dark stripe; the belly is white; the male has an orange and grey throat. The fingers are unwebbed; the toes are webbed.

## Behaviour

Eggs are laid in stream pools in tropical rainforest, and are then kicked out of the water by the female to stick to solid surfaces, such as rock faces, above the pools. The tadpoles then drop into the water after hatching.

## Distribution and habitat

The species occurs only on the Carbine and Windsor Tablelands in the Wet Tropics of north-eastern Queensland.
# Larix × czekanowskii

Larix × czekanowskii is a larch species, likely a hybrid between Siberian larch (Larix sibirica) and Dahurian larch (Larix gmelinii).

## Description

Larix × czekanowskii occurs where their ranges meet in central Siberia. It is intermediate between its parent species in all characters.
# 1996 Brabantse Pijl

The 1996 Brabantse Pijl was the 36th edition of the Brabantse Pijl cycle race and was held on 31 March 1996. The race started and finished in Alsemberg. The race was won by Johan Museeuw.

## General classification

| Rank | Rider | Time |
| 1 | Johan Museeuw (BEL) | 4h 20' 05" |
| 2 | Edwig Van Hooydonck (BEL) | + 0" |
| 3 | Gianluca Pianegonda (ITA) | + 4" |
| 4 | Maarten den Bakker (NED) | + 7" |
| 5 | Andrei Tchmil (RUS) | + 8" |
| 6 | Axel Merckx (BEL) | + 12" |
| 7 | Erwin Thijs (BEL) | + 18" |
| 8 | Fabio Roscioli (ITA) | + 24" |
| 9 | Rolf Sørensen (DEN) | + 37" |
| 10 | Michael Boogerd (NED) | + 1' 26" |
# Eric Brown

Eric Brown may refer to:

## Arts and entertainment

* Eric Brown (museum director) (1877–1939), director of the National Gallery of Canada
* Eric Brown (writer) (1960–2023), British science fiction author
* Eric Brown (actor) (born 1964), American film and TV actor
* Eric Brown (painter) (born 1967), American painter, art advisor, and editor
* Eric S. Brown (born 1975), American science fiction and horror novelist

## Sports

* Eric Brown (golfer) (1925–1986), Scottish golfer
* Eric Brown (wide receiver) (born 1964), American football wide receiver
* Eric Brown (weightlifter) (born 1969), weightlifter from American Samoa
* Eric Brown (safety) (born 1975), American football safety
* Eric Brown (footballer) (born 1990), Liberian footballer
* Eric Brown (baseball) (born 2000), American baseball player

## Others

* Eric Brown (judge) (born 1953), American jurist, Chief Justice of the Ohio Supreme Court
* Eric Brown (pilot) (1919–2016), British test pilot
* Eric Brown (politician) (born 1975), American politician in New York
* Eric D. Brown (fl. 1990s–2000s), United States Air Force officer
# Che vita meravigliosa (song)

"Che vita meravigliosa" (transl. "What a wonderful life") is a song by Italian singer-songwriter Diodato. It was released as a digital download and for streaming on 29 November 2019 by Carosello Records.
The song was part of the original soundtrack of the film The Goddess of Fortune by Ferzan Özpetek. It was awarded with both the David di Donatello and the Nastro d'Argento for Best Original Song.

## Music video

A music video to accompany the release of "Che vita meravigliosa" was first released onto YouTube on 6 January 2020. The video was directed by Daniele Pini and shot in Tokyo.

## Charts

Chart performance for "Che vita meravigliosa" :
| Chart (2020) | Peak position |
| Italy (FIMI) | 51 |

## Certifications

Certifications for "Che vita meravigliosa" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Italy (FIMI) | Gold | 35,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||

## Accolades

Awards and nominations for "Che vita meravigliosa" :
| Year | Ceremony | Award | Result |
| 2020 | David di Donatello | Best Original Song | Won |
| 2020 | Nastro d'Argento | Best Original Song | Won |
| 2020 | Ciak Awards | Best Original Song | Won |
# Lake Nedlouc

Lake Nedlouc is the lake on the top plateau of Ungava Peninsula, Quebec, Canada. Nedlouc (on different maps and publications spelled also Nedluc or Nedluk) is Inuktitut word meaning part of the leg around the knee. Why the lake was named like that is unknown. It is known also by two other Inuktitut names, Nallualuk (meaning unknown) and Tasirtuuq (meaning: many lakes).
Lake is the source of two rivers, Charpentier River on the north-west and Nedlouc River on the north-east. It consists of two major lakes, one on south-east and one of north-west, connected by series of shallow rapids of Charpentier River and smaller lakes. The area is arctic tundra with few stunted trees.
# Juissi

Juissi is a brand of juices and energy drinks belonging to the Finnish company Marli.
Flavors of Juissi include pineapple-orange, strawberry, lemon-lime, mixed (apple, green grape and raspberry), fruit (grapefruit, pineapple, passion fruit, pear and apple), pear, blueberry-raspberry, Red Energy and Green Energy. All of them are sold in one-liter cartons except for mixed flavor, which can also be found in two-liter cartons, and Red and Green Energy, which are sold in 0.75-liter cartons.
# Congue River

The Congue is a river of southwestern mainland Equatorial Guinea. It forms part of the Muni Estuary along with the Mitong River, Mandyani River, Mitimele River, Utamboni River and Mven River.
# Jelly (name)

Jelly is a given name, surname, and nickname. It may refer to the following people:

## Surname

* David Jelly (1847–1911), Canadian politician
* Ted Jelly (1921–2000), English former footballer
* William Jelly (1835–1900), Canadian politician

## Nickname

* Floyd Jelly Gardner (1895–1977), American baseball player in the Negro leagues
* Norman Jackson (baseball) (1909–1980), American baseball player in the Negro leagues
* Frank Nash (1887–1933), American bank robber
* Olan Jelly Taylor (1910–1976), American baseball player in the Negro leagues
# Lariyar

Lariyar is a small village in Tral area of Pulwama district in Jammu and Kashmir, India. The population was 1,167 at the 2011 Indian census.
# Eric Freedman (journalist)

Eric Freedman is an American journalist and Knight Center for Environmental Journalism Chair and Professor at Michigan State University. He is a winner of Pulitzer Prize for Beat Reporting.
# Cheetah Records

Cheetah Records was started in Orlando, Florida by Tom Reich and Jan Hrkach in 1988. The record label distributed music belonging primarily to the rap music subgenera Miami Bass. Cheetah started small with Reich selling tapes out of the trunk of his car. Cheetah's growth accelerated after Orlando native DJ Magic Mike was signed to the label and quickly generated most of Cheetah's sales. Other acts including Radioactive Goldfish (old school Techno) and Schnitt Acht (industrial) were also handled by Cheetah but they failed to match the sales volume generated by Magic Mike. Reich later started two addition record labels: Bush Baby Records and Magic Records, where the later featured Magic Mike exclusively. All three record labels were later consolidated under the Cheetah Distribution Group (CDG). Some people claim that the CDG was the largest independently distributed record label in America at that time. Magic Mike left Cheetah in 1995 and CDG folded in 1996.

## List of Bands signed to Cheetah Records

* DJ Magic Mike
* Schnitt Acht
* Vicious Bass
* Radioactive Goldfish
* Erotic Exotic
# Lake Neepaulin

Lake Neepaulin is a small man-made freshwater lake located in Wantage Township in Sussex County, New Jersey in the United States. Located in the watershed of Papakating Creek, a tributary of the Wallkill River, the lake was created in the 1950s by damming an unnamed mountain stream as the feature of a private residential development. The stream, now known as Neepaulakating Creek, did not receive a name until 2002.

## Description

Lake Neepaulin is a man-made lake created from the damming of Neepaulakating Creek, a small mountain stream that was not named until 2002. The creek's headwaters are located approximately 0.4 miles (0.64 km) northwest of the north end of Lake Neepaulin. These headwaters are located a short distance south of County Route 650 (Libertyville Road) roughly halfway between the hamlet of Libertville in Wantage Township and Sussex Borough. Lake Neepaulin's elevation is 509 feet (155m) above sea level. The lake is the center of a private residential development. From the dam, the creek flows southeast for 1.5 miles (2.4 km) before flowing into Papakating Creek, a tributary of the Wallkill River. The creek, lake, and its watershed are located in the Kittatinny Valley which is underlain by dark shale and limestone of the Martinsburg Formation and has soils that are glacial in origin.
According to the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP), two developed lake communities in the Papakating Creek watershed—Lake Neepaulin and the nearby Clove Acres Lake contribute to phosphorus loading in the waters of Papakating Creek. The phosphorus loading may originate from the runoff of fertilizer applications on residential lawns, nearby agricultural operations, or from large populations of geese that inhabit the lakes.

## History

In the 1950s, a real estate developer dammed an unnamed stream located to the west and south of Sussex Borough and created Lake Neepaulin. The lake was the center of a planned private lakeside residential community. The lake's name is an amalgamation of the names of the original developer's children. In 2014, Wantage Township acquired the lake from the former non-profit management organization and has opened designated public areas to township residents for recreation. In acquiring the property, the municipality assumed responsibility for repayment of a $1.2 million dam restoration loan from the NJDEP.
# Japan Assemblies of God

The Japan Assemblies of God (Japanese:日本アッセンブリ－ズ・オブ・ゴッド教団 Nihon Assenburiizu obu Goddo Kyodan) is a Pentecostal Christian denomination in Japan affiliated with the World Assemblies of God Fellowship. It claims 10,766 adherents and 211 churches. It is also a member of the Japan Evangelical Association.

## History

In 1913, the missionaries Carl and Frederike Juergensen arrived in Japan and began evangelizing the populace. In 1914, the Assemblies of God in the United States of America was formed, and the Juergensens became the first Assemblies of God missionaries to Japan. An Assemblies of God USA affiliated district of Japan was organized under the direction of missionaries in 1920. Under pressure from the Japanese wartime government, Assemblies of God churches joined the United Church of Christ in Japan in 1941 but withdrew after World War II. In 1949, the self-governing Japan Assemblies of God was formed with 19 ministers and 17 congregations.
# Edward Reed

Edward, Ed, or Eddie Reed may refer to:

## Politics

* Edward C. Reed (1793–1883), American politician
* Edward Reed (naval architect) (1830–1906), British naval architect and politician
* E. Ray Reed (1891–1970), West Virginia politician

## Sports

* Eddie Reed (1901–1960), American lawyer and college football coach
* Eddie Reed (baseball) (1929–2009), American Negro league baseball player
* Edward Reed (coach), American water polo coach
* Ed Reed (born 1978), American football player

## Others

* Edward Cornelius Reed Jr. (1924–2013), American federal judge
* Edward S. Reed (1954–1997), American ecological psychologist and philosopher
* Edward Tennyson Reed (1860–1933), British cartoonist
* T. Edward Reed, Canadian zoologist, anthropologist, and pediatrician
# Centennial, Texas

Centennial is an unincorporated community in Panola County, Texas, United States, on FM 123.

## History

Centennial was founded prior to 1850. The community’s first school was founded in 1867, additionally serving as a church called Centennial ME Church. Its purpose was to be a school for white children and preaching for white individuals.

### Post office

The community's post office operated from 1875 until 1913. The post office was closed on November 30, 1913, and mail sent to Midyett, TX. The Deberry, Texas, post office now services the community.

### Harmony Church

In 1904, Harmony Colored Methodist Episcopal Church was founded by George Delaney, Albert Perkins, and William Townley. It was later relocated on land that was purchased and owned by George Delaney. During this time period, the church property served as a school for colored children, a Prince Hall Mason Lodge, an Eastern Star meeting site, and the founding home of the East Texas Burial Association and Funeral Home.
In 2010, the church was renamed Harmony Invisible Network after church trustees decided to leave the Christian Methodist Episcopal Church. The following year, the SJM Group (formerly The SJM Family Foundation) purchased the land from the United Methodist Church and renamed the church Harmony Centennial Methodist Evangelistic church.

### Community cemetery

The Centennial Cemetery was organized in 1858. The cemetery was divided into two sides: White and Black. The latter is called Centennial Afro-American Cemetery.
According to Allee Simmons Jacobs McNamee, the community's long-time historian, preservationist, and also director of the SJM Group, in the beginning of the (black) cemetery, family and friends of the deceased would dig the graves and make homemade caskets, and had walking processionals to the cemetery (later, the casket was pulled by mules). The deceased were buried the next day with their heads facing east. This burial practice was used because most slaves felt they would obtain freedom after death and this position would cause them to be ready when the angel Gabriel would blow his trumpet at the resurrection.
They used broken plates, saucers, jars, and pitchers as headstones. At the gravesite service, they sang songs such as "Go Down Moses”, “Swing Low, Sweet Chariot”, and “Shine on Me”.
The Centennial Afro-American Cemetery was designated as a Texas Historical Cemetery by the Texas Historical Commission in 2009. The campaign for the cemetery to receive state recognition was spearhead by the SJM Group (formerly the SJM Family Foundation and Talbert Preservation Group).

## The village of Centennial

Centennial is now considered a village community. It was officially adopted through the Texas State Historical Association by the SJM Group (formerly the SJM Foundation).

## Economy

Centennial is home to the Tyson Foods Centennial farm plant. Tyson Foods is one of the leading processors and marketers of chicken, pork, and beef.