OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Filip Bernadowski

Filip Bernadowski (born 20 June 1979 in Łódź, Poland) is a Polish ice dancer.

## Career

Early in his career, Bernadowski competed with Karolina Dobrodziej.
From 1997 to 2001, he competed with partner Aleksandra Kauc. They were two-time Polish bronze medalists and competed at the World Figure Skating Championships, the European Figure Skating Championships, and the World Junior Figure Skating Championships. Early in their partnership, they were coached by Bozena Bernadowska and later they worked with Maria Olszewska-Lelonkiewicz.
Following his retirement from competitive skating, Bernadowski began performing professionally. He has appeared on Poland's Dancing on Ice. In the first season, which took place in 2007, he partnered with Anna Popek and placed 4th. In the second season, which took place in March 2008, he partnered with Karolina Nowakowska and placed 6th. In the third season, he partnered with Katarzyna Zielińska.

## Personal life

His younger brother, Maciej Bernadowski, has also competed in skating. Their mother, Bozena Bernadowska, is a skating coach.

## Programs

(with Kauc)
| Season | Original dance | Free dance |
| 2000–2001 | Bei mir bist du schön by James Hopiner Jumpin' at the Woodside by Basie | Notre-Dame de Paris by Riccardo Cocciante: Les Temps des Cathedrales La Cour Miracles Danse mon Esmeralda |

## Results
### With Aleksandra Kauc

Results :
| International |||||
| Event | 1997–98 | 1998–99 | 1999–00 | 2000–01 |
| Worlds | | | 17th | |
| Europeans | | | | 22nd |
| GP Skate Canada | | | | 8th |
| Karl Schäfer | | | 2nd | |
| Nebelhorn | | | 4th | |
| Skate Israel | | | 6th | |
| Winter Universiade | | | | 11th |
| International: Junior |||||
| Junior Worlds | 8th | 8th | | |
| JGP France | 6th | | | |
| JGP Germany | 6th | 4th | | |
| JGP Slovakia | | 6th | | |
| Autumn Trophy | | 2nd J. | | |
| National |||||
| Polish Champ. | 1st J. | 1st J. | 3rd | 3rd |
| GP = Grand Prix; JGP = Junior Grand Prix; J. = Junior level |||||

### With Karolina Dobrodziej

Results :
| International ||
| Event | 1996–1997 |
| World Junior Championships | 20th |
| Grand Prix International St. Gervais | 11th |
| Autumn Trophy | 15th J. |
| J. = Junior level ||
# J. C. Luning

John Christian Luning (1863 – 1928) was a mayor of the town of Leesburg, Florida, during the 1890s and Lake County Commissioner. He would go on to serve the shortest term as Florida's Commissioner of Agriculture for 14 days before going on to serve as State Treasurer of Florida. He was part of a group of Florida leaders known as the "Three Musketeers" – along with James B. Whitfield (a state treasurer and state attorney general before serving nearly 40 years on the Florida Supreme Court) and William V. Knott (who held various cabinet positions for nearly 40 continuous years before becoming a political appointee) – and had a bright political future before his sudden death in September 1928.

## Getting to the state treasurer's office

In an odd occurrence of events in early 1912, both Florida Commissioner of Agriculture Benjamin E. McLin and Florida Comptroller A.C. Croom died within a week or two of each other while separately campaigning in South Florida in February. Following the death of McLin, Governor Albert W. Gilchrist appointed Luning the Commissioner of Agriculture. When Croom died, Whitfield, Knott, and Luning went to see the Governor. It is reported that Luning intended to apply to be State Comptroller but Gilchrist wanted someone experienced in the position. Knott (who was serving as Treasurer at the time) ended up being appointed to the State Comptroller position. Luning was appointed to fill the state treasurer position Knott vacated on February 19, a mere 14 days after having been appointed as agriculture commissioner. Luning had to immediately gear up to defend his position in the 1912 election. Robert Andrew Gray – who would later serve 31 years as Florida Secretary of State and 31 years as on the Florida Board of Education – worked on Luning's campaign and recalled that Luning won a three-way primary by only 150 votes before going on to win the general election. He would continue to serve as state treasurer until his death in September 1928.

## Death

In his capacity as the ex officio Insurance Commissioner of Florida, Luning went to South Dakota in September 1928 to attend a conference of the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC). Luning's trip resulted in his death on September 26 while he was riding through the mountains with friends. Luning was a past president of NAIC and was well respected by the organization's members; as a result a delegation of its members escorted his body back to Leesburg. His escort included A. W. Briscoe, a former Alabama Commissioner of Insurance, and Joe F. Little, president of Citizens Life Insurance Company of Alabama.
# Computer widow

A computer widow (or widower) is someone who has a relationship with a computer user who plays video games (on a console or on a computer), uses the Internet, or creates his/her own programs, paying far more attention to the computer or game than to his/her partner. It is similar in concept and may in some cases have replaced the football widow, which in the UK is often replaced by the "golf widow". The term was in use as early as 1983, with use of bulletin board systems and programming a concern.
The possible problems created in family life were being studied by psychologists, with couples coming to them for help. It was commented upon by Phillip Zimbardo as a possible problem which may develop as a result of children growing up around computers, who then may fail to have social skills in later life. He said that there was a risk that it would lead to greater separation between the sexes, because at the time, perhaps more so than today, computers were used by men more than women. However, some people find the Internet a way to meet a partner, such as via online dating sites.
Most gamer widows (partners of those addicted to games) may now be attached to players of massively multiplayer online role-playing games (MMORPGs). Because many of these games revolve around building or "leveling up" a player character, many hours are dedicated to this process while playing the game. Examples of MMORPGs include EverQuest, RuneScape, World of Warcraft, Guild Wars, Ultima Online, Final Fantasy XI, City of Heroes, and Ragnarok Online. Other games such as Counter-Strike, the games of the Call of Duty series that have online multiplayer options, StarCraft, Factorio and Civilization III or IV, often known for their addictive qualities, also result in their fair share of gamer widows.
Some support groups for computer widows exist in real life. Internet support groups exist for addicted players of the popular MMORPGs, EverQuest and World of Warcraft, with some gamers speaking in the media of their need for such a group. There are also Internet support groups for World of Warcraft widows. A website was launched in mid-2005, dedicated to the support of gamer widow(er)s of a variety of different games, including World of Warcraft and EverQuest. It was the first site of its kind that provided support forums for gamer widow(er)s and has gained international recognition after the founder, Sherry Myrow, was interviewed by MSNBC FoxBusiness and by Maclean's. Merchandise can even be purchased on the Internet with slogans admitting that a person is a widow to some of these computer activities.
# Shorts Gardens

51°30′52.70″N 0°7′31.40″W﻿ / ﻿51.5146389°N 0.1253889°W﻿ / 51.5146389; -0.1253889
Shorts Gardens is a street in the St Giles area of Central London. It runs eastwards from Seven Dials to Drury Lane, crossing Neal Street and Endell Street. The Covent Garden district is located just to the south.
The western stretch, one of the prongs that runs off Seven Dials, was known as Queen Street until 1903. The eastern stretch was named Shorts Gardens after William Short, the gardener of Gray's Inn who purchased the land in 1590 when it was still open countryside outside London and was owned by his descendants until 1690 when it was sold off for development. The western end featured houses built in the late 17th century and intended for the rich, but during the following century this became a slum as part of the rookery of St Giles. The eastern stretch had poorer inhabitants from the beginning and at one point became a centre for Italian organ grinders. This gave way over time to warehouses servicing the fruit trade in nearby Covent Garden market. When built, it was residential; it is now largely commercial. Neal's Yard runs off the street as does Nottingham Court. At Seven Dials on the corner between Shorts Gardens and Monmouth Street is The Crown pub, dating back as tavern to at least 1700.
# WJKL

WJKL may refer to:
* WJKL (FM), a radio station (105.7 FM) licensed to serve San Juan, Puerto Rico
* WKRT (FM), a radio station (89.3 FM) licensed to serve Richmond, Indiana, United States, which held the call sign WJKL from 2019 to 2020
* WAWE, a radio station (94.3 FM) licensed to serve Glendale Heights, Illinois, United States, which held the call sign WJKL from 1972 to 2019
# Walter Sisulu National Botanical Garden

The Walter Sisulu National Botanical Garden, previously known as the Witwatersrand National Botanical Garden, is a 300 hectares (3.0 km$^2$) botanical reserve in western Roodepoort near Johannesburg. It was formally established in 1982 as the Transvaal National Botanic Gardens, at which time it was the 14th of South Africa's National Botanical Gardens. It was opened to the public in 1987 as the Witwatersrand National Botanical Gardens, on the occasion of the handing over of some 120 ha of farm Roodekrans by the Krugersdorp Town Council for inclusion in the reserve.
Though one of the youngest of South Africa's National Botanical Gardens, the site has been popular with visitors for many decades before its proclamation. The garden has a restaurant, gift shop and bird hide overlooking a small dam. Up to March 2015 it operated a nursery which cultivated native South African plants. The Garden has been recognised as one of the most beautiful botanical gardens in the world.
The Roodekrans, marked by alternating layers of quartz and shale, forms a backdrop to the gardens, beyond which natural bankenveld vegetation is conserved.

## Eagle breeding site

The first record of Verreaux's eagles at the site dates to the 1940s, though in all likelihood, they were present for many years prior. As of 2023 the garden is home to a young eagle pair, Makatsa and Mahlori, which has bred here since 2020 on a new nest. Their nest is located about 100 metres from the older nest sites, in the vicinity of the waterfall over the Roodekrans ridge. Female Makatsa has been present since 2016 when female Emonyeni (some 45 years old) disappeared, and male Mahlori since 2019, when male Thulani disappeared. In June 2023 Makatsa and Mahlori started raising their fourth chick in four years, and being a young pair, are expected to continue breeding for another three decades or so.
# Ireland at the 2015 World Aquatics Championships

Ireland competed at the 2015 World Aquatics Championships in Kazan, Russia from 24 July to 9 August 2015.

## Open water swimming

Ireland has qualified one swimmer to compete in the open water marathon.
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank |
| Christopher Bryan | Men's 10 km | 1:53:22.9 | 44 |
| Christopher Bryan | Men's 25 km | did not finish | did not finish |

## Swimming

Irish swimmers have achieved qualifying standards in the following events (up to a maximum of 2 swimmers in each event at the A-standard entry time, and 1 at the B-standard):

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Alex Murphy | 50 m breaststroke | 28.00 | 25 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Alex Murphy | 100 m breaststroke | 1:02.22 | 38 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Fiona Doyle | 50 m breaststroke | 31.31 | 17 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Fiona Doyle | 100 m breaststroke | 1:07.81 | 20 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Fiona Doyle | 200 m breaststroke | 2:29.77 | 29 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Sycerika McMahon | 200 m freestyle | 2:03.89 | 47 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Sycerika McMahon | 50 m breaststroke | 31.65 | =26 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Sycerika McMahon | 200 m individual medley | 2:17.88 | 33 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
# Ekburji Dam

Ekburji Dam, is an earthfill dam on Chandrabhaga river near Washim in the state of Maharashtra in India.

## Specifications

The height of the dam above lowest foundation is 23.7 m (78 ft) while the length is 830 m (2,720 ft). The volume content is 566 km$^3$ (136 cu mi) and gross storage capacity is 14,100.00 km$^3$ (3,382.77 cu mi).

## Purpose

* Irrigation
* Water Supply for Washim town
# Kanseo

Kanseo is a village in the Tiankoura Department of Bougouriba Province in south-western Burkina Faso. The village has a population of 287.
# Christel Goltz

Christel Goltz (8 July 1912 – 14 November 2008) was a German operatic soprano. One of the leading dramatic sopranos of her generation, she possessed a rich voice with a brilliant range and intensity. She was particularly associated with the operas of Richard Strauss, especially Salome and Elektra, and with contemporary operas.
Born in Dortmund, she studied in Munich with Ornelli-Leeb and with Theodor Schenk, whom she later married. After singing small roles, she made her official debut in Fürth, as Agathe, in 1935. She sang one season in Plauen, before joining the roster of principal sopranos at the Staatsoper Dresden through the invitation of Karl Böhm in 1936. She remained at that house until 1950. She began appearing at both the Berlin State Opera and the Städtische Oper Berlin in 1947, and at the Munich State Opera and Vienna State Opera in 1950. Beginning in 1951, she also made guest appearances in Salzburg, Milan, Rome, Brussels, Paris, London, Buenos Aires, and sang at the New York Metropolitan Opera in 1954.
Besides Salome and Elektra, her greatest successes included; the title role in Jenůfa, Marie in Wozzeck, Die Farberin in Die Frau ohne Schatten, Leonora in Fidelio, Elettra in Idomeneo. She created the title role in Carl Orff's Antigone and Rolf Liebermann's Penelope.
An intense singing-actress with a clear and powerful voice of great range, she also tackled a few Italian roles, notably Turandot.
She died in Baden, Austria, aged 96.

## Recordings

* Salome – Christel Goltz, Inger Karen, Bernd Aldenhoff, Josef Herrmann – Saxon State Orchestra, Joseph Keilberth – Oceana (1950)
* Turandot – Christel Goltz, Hans Hopf, Teresa Stich-Randall, Wilhelm Schirp – Cologne Radio Chorus and Orchestra, Georg Solti – Cantus Classics (1956) sung in German
# Rubrerythrin

Rubrerythrin (RBR) is a non-heme iron-containing metalloprotein involved in oxidative stress tolerance within anaerobic bacteria. It contains a di-iron active site, where peroxide is reduced into two water molecules, and a mono-iron rubredoxin-like domain thought to be involved in electron transfer. A majority of known RBR families are utilized as peroxide "scavengers" to defend organisms against oxidative stress.

## Function

As a member of the Ferritin-like superfamily, RBRs primary function is iron storage and detoxification. Rubrerythrins utilize their di-iron centers to bind with reactive oxygen species such as Hydrogen Peroxide, further reducing them into water.
RBR reduction is theorized as a particularly important adaptation that occurred in response to the Great Oxygenation event, increasing defensive fitness of all cells exposed to relatively high levels of oxygen and similar byproducts.
Although primarily studied within anaerobic bacteria, RBRs have been discovered in multiple different types of cells including: Aerobic, Anaerobic, and Cyanobacteria.

## Structure

Many formations of RBRs can be identified by four helical structures, chains alpha and beta containing 3 iron atoms. Both N and C-terminals of common RBRs are very similar to Rubredoxin containing amino acid residue sequences. Furthermore, both metalloproteins contain 5 histidine ligands located within the N-terminals of their peptide chains.

## Mechanism

In a reduced state without exposure to reactive oxygen byproducts, Rubrerythrin contains two water molecules near its di-iron center. During and after exposure to peroxide, Rubrerythrin becomes oxidized, changing rotational conformations beginning around the peroxide binding site.
# Hmar

Hmar may refer to:
# Cava d'Aliga

Cava d'Aliga is a southern Italian village and marine hamlet (frazione) of Scicli, a municipality part of the Province of Ragusa, Sicily.
It has a population of 1600 circa.

## Geography

Cava d'Aliga is located by the Mediterranean Sea coast of the island of Sicily and is 6.71 kilometres (4.17 mi) from Scicli.
# IBM WebSphere Application Server Community Edition

WebSphere Application Server Community Edition (WASCE) was a free-of-charge, certified Java EE 6 application server for building and managing Java applications. Until September 30, 2016, it was IBM's supported distribution of Apache Geronimo that usee Tomcat for servlet container and Axis 2 for web services. Another difference from Apache Geronimo is that WASCE came with Db2 and Informix database drivers, better XML parser libraries (XML4J and XLXP) and contained the latest patches from unreleased upstream versions. Over 30 WASCE developers were committers in the Apache Geronimo project.

## Product Features

* Java EE 6 programming model.
* Eclipse plug-in for developers.
* Embedded Apache Derby database. External database support for IBM Db2, Informix, Oracle, Microsoft SQL Server, PostgreSQL and MySQL.
* "Customizable application server software that features a small footprint, making it easier to download and manage", saving on system resources and improving performance by allowing you to dynamically enable GBean-based components.
* Centralized user management to support systems administration and deployed applications based on Java Authorization Contract for Containers (JACC) and Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) authentication.

## End of Support

IBM announced that September 20, 2013, WASCE will be withdrawn from marketing and support will be withdrawn September 30, 2016.
# Wanjare-South Mugirango Constituency

Wanjare-South Mugirango was an electoral constituency in Kisii District of Nyanza Province. Created for the 1963 general elections, it is one of the six original constituencies of Kisii District and among the 117 constituencies of independent Kenya. The constituency was abolished in 1988 Kenyan general election, and split into Bonchari & South Mugirango.
# Elaphropus rhombophorus

Elaphropus rhombophorus is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Trechinae. It was described by Andrewes in 1925.
# Zhang Xinsen

Zhang Xinsen (simplified Chinese: 张鑫森; traditional Chinese: 張鑫森; pinyin: Zhāng Xīnsēn; born July 1953) is a Chinese diplomat and formerly the Chinese Ambassador to South Korea.

## Life and career

Zhang was born in Shanghai, in July 1953. He graduated from Beijing Foreign Studies University. He also studied at Chinese Academy of Governance and John F. Kennedy School of Government as a part-time student.
In November 2005 he was promoted to become the Chinese Ambassador to Ireland, a position he held until September 2007.
In September 2007, he was appointed the director of the Office of the Chinese Foreign Ministry, he remained in that position until March 2010, when he was transferred to Seoul, capital of South Korea, and appointed the Chinese Ambassador.
# Kolić

Kolić is a Croatian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Darko Kolić (born 1971), Serbian football player
* Larry Kolic, American football player
* Refik Kolić (born 1965), Bosnian folk music singer
# Rubrepeira

Rubrepeira is a genus of orb-weaver spiders containing the single species, Rubrepeira rubronigra. It was first described by Herbert Walter Levi in 1992, found from Mexico to Brazil.
# Hmar Students' Association

The Hmar Students' Association (HSA), established in Imphal, Manipur, India, is a large student organisation among the indigenous Hmar people.
It was established on the 3rd of October 1939. Which is Celebrated as HSA Day.

## Background

The organisation was outraged at the mass sexual assault of Hmar women in 2006, along with other groups, to facilitate justice. The organisation has also assisted relocating internally displaced people, and opposed a dam project.

## Motto

The H.S.A. motto is ‘Sinin, Hrilin, Sanin, Thuoiin, Serve the Nation,’ meaning ‘Work, Share, Assist, Lead and Serve the Nation’.

## Flag

The flag is green in colour with a white star in the middle within which H.S.A. is inscribed. The green colour signifies that the H.S.A. stands for truth. The star is the Pole Star signifying H.S.A as a guide for the nation. Its white colour signifies purity and truth to stand for.H.S.A, inscribed in red {in the middle} shows its dedication and sacrifice for the nation.

## Governing Bodies

The Hmar students are governed by three supreme bodies, namely General Assembly, Executive Council and General Headquarters.
General Assembly:
The General Assembly is the apex body and holds the Sovereign power to amend the Constitution. The General President summons and presides its meeting held once every year.
Executive Council:
The Executive Council stands or functions on behalf of the General Assembly. Therefore it has the right to amend the Constitution. In case of an emergency, the General President may summon a meeting of the General Assembly with the approval of the Executive Council.
General Headquarters:
The President and Secretary of General Headquarters are called as President and General Secretary respectively. The General Assembly elects the office bearers of the General Headquarters. Its committee is called the Executive Committee

## Joint Headquarters

The Hmar Students’ Association currently have its Joint Headquarters in Shillong, Imphal, Delhi, Aizawl, Kolasib, Sinlung Hills, Hmarram, Vangai, Jiribam, Barak Valley, Churachandpur, Guwahati, Assam Hills.

## Branches

HSA has its Branch offices in Silchar in Assam, Ahmednagar, Bangalore, Chennai, Chandigarh and Pune.
# Conotrachelus rubescens

Conotrachelus rubescens is a species of true weevil in the beetle family Curculionidae. It is found in North America.
# WGEM

WGEM may refer to:
* WGEM-FM, a radio station (105.1 FM) licensed to Quincy, Illinois, United States
* WGEM-TV, a television station (channel 10) licensed to Quincy, Illinois
* WGEM (AM), a defunct radio station (1440 AM) formerly licensed to Quincy, Illinois
# Ray Stevens (disambiguation)

Ray Stevens (born 1939) is an American country music and pop singer-songwriter.
Ray or Raymond Stevens may also refer to:
* Ray Stevens (badminton) (born 1951), English badminton player
* Ray Stevens (politician) (born 1953), Australian politician
* Ray Stevens (wrestler) (1935–1996), American professional wrestler
* Ray Stevens, co-developer of the Code 39 barcode specification
* Raymond Stevens (judoka) (born 1963), English judoka
* Raymond C. Stevens (born 1963), American structural biologist
* Raymond B. Stevens (1874–1942), U.S. representative from New Hampshire