OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kosovo–Maldives relations

Kosovo–Maldives relations refer to bilateral relations between Kosovo and the Maldives. Kosovo declared its independence from Serbia on 17 February 2008 and the Maldives recognised it on 19 February 2009. On the 16 April 2009, Kosovo and the Maldives established diplomatic relations with one another.

## Bribery Accusations

On 7 March, the Maldivian President Mohamed Nasheed asked police to investigate the allegations of a US$2 million bribe given to Maldivian government officials to recognise Kosovo as an independent state. On 17 March, People's Majlis National Security Committee launched probe into Islamic Democratic Party's allegations regarding the bribery. Balkan Insight reported that Kosovo businessman, Behgjet Pacolli, who also heads the New Kosovo Alliance party, has denied any involvement in the bribery case and stated that he only lobbied for the recognition of Kosovo. Foreign Minister Ahmed Shaheed was cross-examined by the parliamentary committee on 28 March. The police investigation was closed on 6 May 2009, concluding that there was no evidence of corruption and the diplomatic process was conducted according to international standards; the NSC investigation was suspended.

## Maldivian support at the ICJ

The Maldives was absent at the 8 October 2008 United Nations General Assembly vote regarding an ICJ hearing on the legality of Kosovo's independence. On 21 April 2009, it was announced by the ICJ that the Maldives was one of the 36 UN member states to summit a written statement to the ICJ regarding the legality of Kosovo's unilaterally proclaimed independence. The Maldives written statement is in favour and supports the legality of Kosovo's independence from Serbia.
The ICJ ruled that Kosovo's declaration of independence was legal.
# Burnupena catarrhacta

Burnupena catarrhacta, common name the flame-patterned burnupena, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc.

## Description

The length of the shell varies between 25 mm and 50 mm.
The ovate shell is elongated and subturrited. The external surface is of a bluish ash color, marked with very fine, close striae. It is also ornamented with longitudinal undulated bands or flames, formed by lines more or less approximated. The epidermis is greenish. The slightly pointed spire is composed of six whorls, which are slightly convex, and united by a pretty delicate regular suture. The aperture is oblong ovate and effuse towards the base. The outer lip is smooth and white, marked interiorly, at a short distance from the edge, with sixteen or eighteen transverse striae of a reddish brown. The columella is slightly arched and whitish.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off the West Coast of South Africa.
# Burnupena

Burnupena is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Buccinoidea.

## Species

Species within the genus Burnupena include:
* Burnupena catarrhacta (Gmelin, 1791)
* Burnupena cincta (Röding, 1798)
* Burnupena denseliriata Dempster & Branch, 1999
* Burnupena lagenaria (Lamarck, 1822)
* Burnupena papyracea (Bruguière, 1789)
* Burnupena pubescens (Küster, 1858)
* Burnupena rotunda Dempster & Branch, 1999

### Species brought into synonymy

* Burnupena delalandii (Kiener, 1834): synonym of Burnupena catarrhacta (Gmelin, 1791)
* Burnupena dunkeri] (Küster, 1858): synonym of Burnupena catarrhacta (Gmelin, 1791)
* Burnupena limbosa (Lamarck, 1822): synonym of Burnupena cincta limbosa (Lamarck, 1822)
* Burnupena tigrina (Kiener, 1834): synonym of Burnupena pubescens (Küster, 1858)
# Burnupena papyracea

Burnupena papyracea, common name the papery burnupena, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 60 mm,
The oblong, conical shell is rather thin. It is of a reddish-brown color, covered transversely with striae and ridges, with some slightly apparent longitudinal striae. The transverse ridges are raised and very prominent. The spire is elongated and contains seven whorls. These are convex and depressed at their upper part. The body whorl is longer than all the others together. The aperture is elongated, ovate, of a reddish yellow, and slightly emarginated at its base. The outer lip is thin, forming at its upper and internal part a sort of small canal at its union with the left lip. The columella is almost straight, subverrucose, and of a reddish yellow.
The shell is dull brown with fine ridges along the spirals and a papery outer layer that peels off when dead, but in life is usually encrusted by the commensal bryozoan Alcyonidium nodosum which gives a slightly nodular velvety appearance in purplish to orangy browns Easily confused in the field with B. pubescens, which does not reach the same maximum size.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off the west coast of South Africa from Namibia to Hermanus, subtidally to 37m, Endemic.
# Burnupena cincta

Burnupena cincta, common name the ridged burnupena, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc.

## Subspecies

* Burnupena cincta cincta (Röding, 1798) (synonyms: Buccinum cinctum Röding, 1798 (basionym); Cominella cincta var. adjacens Turton, 1932; Cominella dunkeri Kobelt, 1878; Cominella semisulcata G.B. Sowerby III, 1892; Purpura ligata Lamarck, 1822)
* Burnupena cincta limbosa (Lamarck, 1822) (synonyms: Burnupena limbosa (Lamarck, 1822); Cominella porcata multilirata Bartsch, 1915; Purpura limbosa Lamarck, 1822 (basionym) )
# Bujta repa

Bujta repa (sour turnip hot pot or pork with pickled grated turnips) is a Slovene national dish. It was mostly made in Prekmurje, the northeastern part of Slovenia. The expression bujta comes from the verb form bujti (to kill). The dish was originally relished in winter at pig slaughter or koline.
It was prepared from fatty parts of the pig's head, neck, and skin, and sour turnips. Bujta repa needed to be fatty and well-larded. There was a rule that no steam should be seen rising from the dish. The colder the greasier, they believed. Now this custom is out of practice since less lard is used.
# Buju

Buju may refer to:
* Buju, Iran (disambiguation)
* Jewish Buddhist
* Buju Banton, Jamaican reggae dancehall musician
* Bnxn, formerly known as Buju, Nigerian singer
# Jaco Van Niekerk

Jaco Van Niekerk is an ex-South African Rugby League footballer.

## Career

Niekerk represented South Africa at the 1995 World Cup and participated in two matches.
# JMY

JMY may refer to:
* Jangal Mariala railway station, in Pakistan
* JMY Records, an Italian record label
* Junction-Mediating and Regulatory Protein, a cofactor for p300 that regulates p53 response
# JM Holmes

JM Holmes is an American writer. He is the author of the short story collection How Are You Going to Save Yourself. His stories have appeared in The New Yorker, The Paris Review and The Missouri Review.

## Literary career

Holmes graduated with an MFA in fiction from the Iowa Writers' Workshop. His debut book, an interlinked short story collection titled How Are You Going to Save Yourself, was published by Little, Brown in 2018. Its protagonists are four young black men in Rhode Island who navigate masculinity, friendship and violence.
The Guardian called the stories "raucous, heartbreaking, bawdy tales," and NPR "a shockingly powerful debut collection from a writer whose talent seems almost limitless." Entertainment Weekly hailed it as "a game-changing book on race and masculinity," writing: "Particularly in coming-of-age fiction, dialogue can be a liability; quips can mask nuance, and realism is aspired to far more often than it's reached. But dialogue is the engine, the power, of How Are You Going to Save Yourself."
The Irish Times described it as "layered and occasionally unsettling," noting that "it is not a collection without flaws, some of which have a tendency to drag down otherwise vibrant tales. Holmes switches clumsily between characters in his stories, diluting the power of scenes." Booklist argued that Holmes' decision to not "shy away from difficult subject matter or from showing his characters' flaws" makes for "some incredibly tough scenes to read, but also highlights the everyday travails of black men in America."

## Publications

* How Are You Going to Save Yourself (Little, Brown, 2018)
# Reliquia

Reliquia is a Neotropical genus of butterflies in the family Pieridae.

## Species

* Reliquia santamarta Ackery, 1975
# Reliquiae (album)

Reliquiae is the seventh album by Swedish Dark ambient project Atrium Carceri. It was released on March 18, 2012 through Cold Meat Industry

## Personnel

* Simon Heath
# Zvotoky

Zvotoky is a municipality and village in Strakonice District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 60 inhabitants.
Zvotoky lies approximately 12 kilometres (7 mi) south-west of Strakonice, 59 km (37 mi) north-west of České Budějovice, and 109 km (68 mi) south-west of Prague.
# Koska, Palau

Koska is a village in Peleliu, Palau. It is located near Imelchol Village and Kloulklubed.
# Koskandawala Raja Maha Vihara

Koskandawala Sri Sunandarama Piriven Raja Maha Vihara (Sinhalaː කොස්කඳවල ශ්‍රී සුනන්දාරාම පිරිවෙන් රජ මහා විහාරය) is an old Buddhist temple in Koskandawala, Sri Lanka. The temple is located on Yakkala – Radawana road approximately 2.66 km (1.66 mi) away from Yakkala town. The temple has been formally recognized by the Government as an archaeological site in Sri Lanka.
Uruwala, Maligatenna, Warana, Miriswatta and Pilikuththuwa cave temples, situated in the vicinity of the Koskandawala temple are said to have been formed from one major temple complex in the early Anuradhapura period.
# Buzz Holmstrom

Haldane "Buzz" Holmstrom (1909–1946) was a pioneer of running the Colorado River through the Grand Canyon. He was the first person to float all the way from Green River, Wyoming to Boulder Dam solo. He built his own rowboats, often of his own design, to run whitewater rivers.
Born on May 10, 1909, in southern Oregon, he was raised in Coquille, Oregon. Buzz's father worked as a logger and died when Buzz was twenty. As a young man, he worked in a filling station. He began building his flat-bottomed boats in 1934, running the Rogue River in southwest Oregon. He ran the Rogue again in 1935 and the Main Salmon in Idaho in 1936. On October 25, 1937, he began his most famous feat, his solo run of the Colorado from Green River, Wyoming, down through Cataract Canyon, Glen Canyon, and the Grand Canyon. At the end of his run through the Grand Canyon, the motorboats refused to give him a tow across Lake Mead, so he rowed the distance in four and a half days. Symbolically, he touched the newly built Boulder Dam with his boat at the end of his journey on November 20. However, Colorado River historian Otis "Dock" Marston wrote that he actually went to the base of the dam at the end of his following trip. The second trip in 1938 included Amos Burg and Willis Johnson. This trip was captured in Burg's short movie, Conquering the Colorado. Buzz received no financial gain from the film.
Despite the ground-breaking nature of Holmstrom's feat, his river-running was characterized not by bravado, but by humility and awe at his surroundings.
When the United States entered World War II, Holmstrom enlisted in the Navy, where he served in the European Theater and Kiriwina Island in the South Pacific. Upon his discharge in 1945, he went back to work for the Bureau of Reclamation, where he had worked for two years prior to the war.
Holmstrom died of a gunshot wound to the head on May 18, 1946, on the second day of a surveying trip for the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey. His body was discovered on a game trail downriver of Rondowa, the confluence of the Wallowa River and the Grande Ronde River. The motivation for his apparent suicide is not known.

## Further resources

* Vince Welch, Cort Conley, and Brad Dimock (2004). The Doing of the Thing: The Brief, Brilliant Whitewater Career of Buzz Holmstrom. Fretwater Press. ISBN 1-892327-07-4.
* Briggs, Don (1999). River Runners of the Grand Canyon, VHS/DVD.
* Northern Arizona University, Cline Library Digital Archives, Diary of Buzz Holmstrom's trip down the Colorado. Oct. 4 to Nov. 20, 1937.
* Marston, Otis R., (2014). From Powell To Power; A Recounting of the First One Hundred River Runners Through the Grand Canyon. Flagstaff, Arizona: Vishnu Temple Press. ISBN 978-0990527022
# Burtscher

Burtscher is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Benedikt Burtscher (fl. 1700), the building master of the Huguenot church in Usingen, Germany
* Michael Burtscher (born 1985), Filipino-Swiss basketballer
* Roland Burtscher (born 1969), Austrian tennis player and coach
* Wolfgang Burtscher (fl. 2020–present), the current Director-General for Agriculture and Rural Development of the European Union
# Bweremana

Bweremana (Bweremane) is a village in Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, Democratic Republic of the Congo. It is on Lake Kivu 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) north of Minova via Route N-2.
# Bwgcolman

The Bwgcolman (pronounced "Bwookamun") is the self-assigned name for the Aboriginal Australians who were deported from many areas of the Queensland mainland, and confined in resettlement on Great Palm Island after the establishment of an Aboriginal reserve there in 1918, the Palm Island Aboriginal Settlement, and their descendants today. The name has also sometimes been applied to the island itself.

## Name

Bwgcolman means "many tribes – one people", or "one people from many groups". The word originates from one of the languages of the many among the relocated people, who decided to unite under this name. Created to give a collective identity to the 46 groups who found themselves frequently in conflict because of their disparate linguistic and cultural backgrounds, one source says that the term was devised by the Manbarra elder Dick Palm Island. It is a collective name adopted for the many Palm Islander peoples who, as distinct from the Manbarra (who were there before the reserve was established, but had been moved onto the mainland by the Queensland Government in the 1890s), were subject to coercive displacement from a wide-ranging number of Aboriginal communities on the mainland.
Bwgcolman is also used as a descriptive term in recent claims for native title, where the Bwcgolman are described as the "historical people", while the Manbarra are (arguably) the traditional owners (although this has not been determined by law, and the Bwcgolman "historical people" have an Indigenous land use agreement with the government).
The name has also sometimes been applied to the Island itself.

## People

The original inhabitants of Palm Island are the Manbarra people. Indigenous Australians from throughout Queensland (Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people) were resettled on Palm Island by the Queensland Chief Protector of Aborigines under provisions of the Aboriginals Protection and Restriction of the Sale of Opium Act 1897 (Queensland). The traditional background of these people is often not known, although individuals trace descent from some 43 different tribal groups.
The people were deported from many areas of the Queensland mainland, as well as the Torres Strait Islands, and confined in to the Aboriginal reserve on Great Palm Island in 1918, known as the Palm Island Aboriginal Settlement.

## 2018 centenary

In 2018, a series of official public events were held to mark the Palm Island Centenary, being 100 years since the first Aboriginal people were moved to the reserve, creating the Bwcolman people. The occasion was a time of mourning for many descendants of the Stolen Generations created by the forced removals.
# Bwh

BWH generally refers to the Bust/waist/hip measurements.
BWH, Bwh, or BWh could also refer to:
* BWh, the Köppen climate classification of hot deserts
* BWH, Bust/waist/hip measurements
* Brigham and Women's Hospital
* IATA code of Butterworth Airport in Malaysia
# Reinhard Wawra

Reinhard Wawra (born 7 February 1973) is an Austrian former professional tennis player. Reached a career-high singles ranking of World No. 456 on 11 November 1996.

## Career

As a junior, Wawra was a standout player who won several youth tournaments. In 1986, he was part of the Austrian team that dominated and won the Lacoste Nations Cup, an Under-14 team tournament held in Germany. The following year, Wawra excelled on the U14 circuit of the Tennis Europe Junior Tour, winning the prestigious trophies of the year at Petits As and the European Junior Championships at San Remo. In 1989, at the Orange Bowl for the Under 16 category in Miami, Wawra was defeated by qualifier Juan Garat, 6–2, 4–6, 7-6$^{(8–6)}$.
On the professional tour, Wawra made ATP Tour singles main draw appearances at the Vienna Open in 1990 and Austrian Open Kitzbühel in 1991. He participated in the qualifying rounds of the 1991 Australian Open, was a finalist at the 1992 Vienna Challenger and achieved his career high singles ranking of 293 during the 1995 season.
# Zygaena felix

Zygaena felix is a species of moth in the Zygaenidae family. It is found in south Spain and the Atlas Mountains. In Seitz it is described. — In felix Oberth. (7 k), from Algiers and South-West Spain, the black spots are more or less confluent, the red ground-colour along the distal margin being sometimes separated as a sock-like halfmoon. The white edges are usually altogether absent, or there are only feeble vestiges of them — In ab. faustula Stgr.-Reb.[ now Z. felix ssp. constantinensis Reiss & Tremewan, 1964] (8 a) on the contrary the black spots are distinctly edged with yellowish white. — Lastly, ab.mauretanica Stgr. [now Z. felix ssp. constantinensis Reiss & Tremewan, 1964] (8a) has a red belt. — The 3 forms tly exactly at the same time and the same places; I found them frequently united in copula. They are extremely common throughout June on nearly all the heights of the Atlas Mts., sometimes the one sometimes the other form being prevalent in the various flight-places.

## Biology

The larvae feed on Acanthyllis and Hedysarum humile.
# Zygaena fausta

Zygaena fausta is a member of the family Zygaenidae, the day-flying burnet moths. Its bright aposematic colours of red, white and black on the wings indicate to possible predators such as birds that it is foul tasting or poisonous. In flight, the bright red abdomen is revealed, contrasting with the white legs and black head and antennae; the thorax is black and white with an eye spot on each side (see image). There appears to be a considerable variation in pattern among specimens from different parts of Europe.
The southwest of Europe is home to Zygaena fausta. The moth can be found from Spain and Southern Portugal to Western Austria and Southern Germany, northeast to Thuringia, and southeast to North-western Italy.
It is rare or absent from Britain, the Netherlands and Belgium, where related species include the similarly aposematic five-spot burnet and the six-spot burnet.
The caterpillar (larva) is dark grey with a black line above a line of white interrupted by yellow bands. The caterpillar's food plants are vetches of the genus Coronilla.
The adults often visit a wide range of flowers including knapweed and eryngo. Typical habitat is dry chalk grassland. Adults fly throughout the summer from April or May until October. The sexes are similar but not identical (see image); mating takes place by day on isolated plants.

## Subspecies

* Zygaena fausta fausta
* Zygaena fausta agilis Reiss, 1932
* Zygaena fausta alpiummicans Verity, 1926
* Zygaena fausta baetica Rambur, 1839
* Zygaena fausta fassnidgei Tremewan & Manley, 1965
* Zygaena fausta faustina Ochsenheimer, 1808
* Zygaena fausta fernan Agenjo, 1948
* Zygaena fausta fina Burgeff, 1956
* Zygaena fausta fortunata Rambur, 1866
* Zygaena fausta gibraltarica Tremewan, 1961
* Zygaena fausta jucunda Meisner, 1818
* Zygaena fausta junceae Oberthur, 1884
* Zygaena fausta lacrymans Burgeff, 1914
* Zygaena fausta murciensis Reiss, 1922
* Zygaena fausta preciosa Reiss, 1920
* Zygaena fausta suevica Reiss, 1920
# Étienne Arnal

Étienne Arnal (2 February 1794 – 10 December 1872) was a French comic actor.

## Life

Arnal was born at Meulan, Yvelines. After serving in the army, and working in a button factory, he took to the stage. His first appearance (1815) was in tragedy, and for some time he was unsuccessful; it was not until 1827 that he showed his real ability in comedy parts, especially in plays by Felix August Duvert (1795–1876) and Augustin Theodore Lauzanne (1805–1877), whose Cabinets particuliers (1832), Le Mari de la dame de châteurs (1837), Passe minuit, L'Homme blast (1843), La Clef dans le dos (1848), etc., contained parts written for him. He was twenty years at the Vaudeville, and completed at the various Parisian theatres a stage career of nearly half a century.
The composer Frédéric Chopin describes, in a letter, visiting the theatre in 1847 to see Arnal: "[He] tells the audience how he was desperate to pee in a train, but couldn't get to a toilet before they stopped at Orléans. There wasn't a single vulgar word in what he said, but everyone understood and split their sides laughing."
Arnal was the author of Épître à bouffe (1840), which is reprinted in his volume of poetry, Boutades en vers (1861). He died in Geneva, aged 78.
# Kothamangalam Seenu

Kothamangalam Seenu (17 February 1910 - 30 August 2001) was a Tamil Stage, Cinema actor and a Carnatic music singer.

## Early life

Kothamangalam Seenu whose birth name is V. S. Srinivasan, was born in Vathirairuppu (anglicised as ‘Watrap'), a village in Virudhunagar district, Tamil Nadu. His parents were Subramaniya Iyer and Narayani Ammal. Not much is known about his early life at his birth place except that he was well trained in Carnatic music. He went to Kothamangalam, a village in Pudukottai district in search of employment.

## Career

He started his career as a singer and recorded some gramophone records. He gave concerts and also trained students in Carnatic music. Later he joined with Kothamangalam Subbu and began acting in dramas with him.

## Film career

His melodious voice and expertise in Carnatic music attracted film producers. Soon, he began to act in films. The first film that he acted was Sarangadhara, released in 1937. He acted in the main character. During the early years of Tamil Cinema, music and songs dominated the films. In some cases there were as many as 50, 60 songs in one film. Therefore, there was much scope for singers to act in films and Seenu had good opportunities. However, there were already two big 'guns' who mesmerized people with their golden voice and acting skill. M. K. Thyagaraja Bhagavathar and P. U. Chinnappa were considered 'Super Stars' and held by the people in high esteem. But Kothamangalam Seenu established a place for himself as a singer actor. After Sarangadhara, he acted in Pattinathar and Vipra Narayana. His songs in Shantha Sakkubai, released in 1939, became very popular. He delivered a musical discourse (கதா காலட்சேபம்) that was a hit. He acted in the main role as Thirumangai Alvar in the film with the same name and was released in 1940. His songs in this film were popular. He acted in several films during the 1940s. His last film 'Thulasi Jalandar' was released in 1947. Thereafter, though he lived for more 50 years, he did not act in any films.
But he was performing Carnatic music concerts on Radio.

## Filmography

The following list of films is based on information in Tamil Movie Database.
| Year | Film |
| 1935 | Sarangadhara |
| 1935 | Pattinathar |
| 1938 | Vipra Narayana |
| 1940 | Thirumangai Azhwar |
| 1940 | Manimegalai |
| 1941 | Surya Puthri |
| 1941 | Kacha Devayani |
| 1942 | Bhaktha Naradar |
| 1942 | Chogamelar |
| 1942 | Krishna Pidaran |
| 1944 | Dasi Aparanji |
| 1946 | Sakata Yogam |
| 1947 | Ponnaruvi |
| 1947 | Ekambavanan |
| 1947 | Mahatma Udhangar |
| 1947 | Thulasi Jalandar |