OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Virsikirja

Virsikirja (.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}Finnish pronunciation:, "hymn book") is the official hymnal of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland, with the 1987 version consisting of 632 hymns, and with the 21st century version including up to 979 hymns.

## History

The first hymnal in Finnish was compiled and edited in 1583 by Jacobus Finno. Hemminki of Masku expanded the hymnal of Jacobus Finno to publish Yxi Wähä Suomenkielinen Wirsikirja, originally printed in Stockholm c. 1605. The earliest surviving imprint of this work was produced by Simon Johannis Carelius in 1607 in Rostock.
In 1701 bishop Johannes Gezelius the Younger published a hymnal that had been edited by Erik Cajanus. It was later commonly called the Old Hymnal (Vanha virsikirja) and was based on a Swedish hymnal from 1695. The Old Hymnal was used for a long time in Finland, until a new one was approved by the synod in 1886. This time a hymnal was published in both Finnish and Swedish language for use in the church of Finland.
A modernized and enlarged hymnal was then approved by the synod of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland in 1938, with a Swedish-language version coming thereafter in 1943. To the original 633 hymns some 40 new ones were added in the supplement published in 1963. This increased the total number of hymns to 679.

## Current hymnals

The hymnal currently in use was approved in the synod in both Finnish and Swedish version in 1986 and taken into use on Advent 1987. After 2000, a liturgical supplement was added. In 1993 a version of the hymnal in Sámi language (Suoma samii salbmakirji) was also published.
The most important Finnish hymn lyricists are Hemminki of Masku, Jaakko Haavio, Julius Krohn, Elias Lönnrot, Wilhelmi Malmivaara, J. L. Runeberg, Anna-Maija Raittila and Niilo Rauhala. Raittila and Rauhala also participated in the reform of the hymnal in the 1980s and rewrote many texts of earlier authors.

## Addendum

An addendum to the Finnish hymnal was approved by the synod of the Church in November 2015 and introduced for use on the first day of Advent in 2016. The addendum consists of hymns with new lyrics and tunes, popular spiritual songs to be added to the hymnal and introduction of hymns and spiritual songs of international origin for the first time in different languages.
# Yên Thượng

Yên Thượng is a commune (xã) and village in Chợ Đồn District, Bắc Kạn Province, in Vietnam.
18°53′N 105°17′E﻿ / ﻿18.883°N 105.283°E﻿ / 18.883; 105.283
* This article about a location in Bắc Kạn province, Vietnam is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Echineulima ponderi

Echineulima ponderi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Eulimidae.
# Ratzeputz

Ratzeputz (German: ) is a schnaps, a type of spirit popular in Germany, which contains extracts and distillates of root ginger. The fresh ginger it contains is said to be beneficial to the stomach.
Ratzeputz today (2006) only contains 58% alcohol; whereas higher proportions of alcohol used to be common. The ingredients, which are found by most consumers to be sharp, are intended to leave a long aftertaste in the mouth and throat.
Ratzeputz was first created in 1877 by Peter Weidmann, a distiller in Celle. In the town, the Lüneburg Heath region and its surrounding area, Ratzeputz is a well-known, high-alcohol spirit-based speciality. Its strong but delicate ginger flavour has helped it gain considerable international attention as well. Originally bottled by C.W. Baland & Langebartels in Celle, it is now made under licence by Schwarze and Schlichte in Oelde.
Until several years ago Ratzeputz was distilled in the centre of Celle. The reason why the strong smell in the town at weekends has gone is due to the transfer of its production to an industrial estate in Westercelle. The sales outlet immediately next to the distillery (between Neuer Straße and Zöllnerstraße) in the town centre has also been closed and the number of different bottle sizes has been reduced. The original products are still easy to obtain, however, at least in Celle.
A mix of Ratzeputz with the herb-based spirit Heidegeist under the name 108er is especially common in the Lüneburg Heath, its name being derived by adding their alcohol contents of 58% and 50% together.
There are several bars in Germany which specialize in serving Ratzeputz, the most notable of which is 'Ratzeputz Bar' on Weserstrasse, Neukölln, Berlin.
# Jem (given name)

Jem is a given name, sometimes as a nickname for James, Jeremiah, Jeremy, Jemma, or Jemima, and sometimes as an anglicized version of the Turkish name Cem.
People with the name include:
* Jem Belcher (1781–1811), English bare-knuckle boxer
* Jem Cohen (born 1962), American filmmaker
* Jem Finer (born 1955), English musician, artist and composer, a founding member of the Pogues
* Jem Karacan (born 1989), English footballer
* Jem Mace (1831–1910), English bare-knuckle boxer
* Jem Shaw (1836–1888), English cricketer
* Jem Smith (1863–1931), English bare-knuckle boxer
* Jem Stansfield (born 1975), inventor and television presenter
* Jem Ward (1800–1884), English bare-knuckle boxer

## Fictional characters

* Jerrica "Jem" Benton, protagonist of Jem, an animated TV series, and the 2015 film Jem and the Holograms
* James Matthew "Jem" Blythe in Anne Shirley franchise
* James "Jem" Carstairs in The Infernal Devices trilogy
* Jem Costello, in the soap opera Hollyoaks
* Jem Finch, in the film To Kill a Mockingbird
# Falletans

Falletans (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Jura department in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France.
# Calippus

Callippus /kəˈlɪp.əs/ may refer to:
* Callippus of Syracuse (died 352/51 BC), an Athenian student of Plato and tyrant of Syracuse
* Callippus (Calippus of Cyzicus, c. 370–300 BC), a Greek astronomer and mathematician
* Callippus of Athens (fl. 279 BC), an Athenian commander in the Battle of Thermopylae (279 BC)
* Calippus (crater), a small lunar crater
* Calippus (mammal), an extinct relative of the modern horse
# Caroline Morgan Clowes

Caroline Morgan Clowes (March 3, 1838 – November 16, 1904) was a Hudson River School painter who, at a time when that particular style was declining in popularity, earned accolades by depicting farm animals, frequently cattle, drawn from the vicinity of the home of the extended family that had adopted her, Heartsease, in LaGrange, Dutchess County, New York.

## Childhood and family

The ancestors of Caroline Morgan Clowes were late 17th century settlers of Hempstead, Long Island, New York, where she was born in 1838. But soon after her birth, she, an older sister, Lydia Moore Clowes, and parents, William Jones Clowes and Elizabeth Ann Hart Clowes, relocated to near Monticello, New York so her father could attempt to capitalize on land claims in the Minisink Patent. Clowes was two years old when her mother died in 1840. The land claims were not being turned into any economically viable enterprise. By 1851, Clowes' older sister was being raised by a maternal aunt in Virginia. Caroline, herself, was raised by her maternal uncle, Benjamin Hall Hart and his wife, Elizabeth Nichols Hart, in LaGrange, Dutchess County, New York.

## Early work and education

Clowes was involved in the arts by age 16 when her drawings were exhibited in Poughkeepsie. She attended the Poughkeepsie Female Academy and studied under the noted Hudson River School painter, Frederick Rondel, when he took up residence in Poughkeepsie between 1863 and 1868 under commission to Matthew Vassar.

## Exhibition of work

Clowes' profile was raised dramatically after the end of the American Civil War. She was exhibiting at the National Academy of Design by 1865 and for well over a decade subsequently, while exhibiting in other major cities.
In 1872 in New York her work, "An Alarm," was exhibited at the National Academy of Design.
In 1876 in Philadelphia her work, "Cattle at the Brook," was exhibited at the United States International Exhibition.
In 1879 in London, three works, Spring, Autumn and Mountain Ash were exhibited at Royal Albert Hall of Arts and Sciences.
In 1879 at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts.

## Gallery

* Two Cows at the Wappinger Creek, by C. M. Clowes, 1882. Typical subject and style.
* Sheep and chickens, by C. M. Clowes, no date
* Exhibiter Pass for Philadelphia Exhibition for Miss Caroline Morgan Clowes.
# IL Kvernbit

I.L Kvernbit is a Norwegian football club, from the rural village Frekhaug in Hordaland.
The team resides at the fifth level of the Norwegian league system, despite numerous attempts at promotion. Although Kvernbit is from Frekhaug, many of its most prominent players, come from the smaller island Flatøy.
Perhaps the greatest player to ever wear the Kvernbit jersey, is the Stanghelle-born Trond Egil Soltvedt, who made a surprising move from Sheffield Wednesday, to Frekhaug and Kvernbit. He then managed to save the club from being relegated to the sixth Division.
The name Kvernbit means stonecutter, and is named after the sword of Haakon the good.

## The new era

Thanks to the generous billionaire Trond Mohn, Kvernbit got several new facilities such as two artificial turf fields, and an indoor sports arena called Meland Aktiv. This has led to a much more professional take on managing the club, including the employment of Trond Egil Soltvedt as a full-time general manager.
# Husein Hasanally Abdoolcader

Sir Husein Hasanally Abdoolcader Mama CBE (10 September 1890 – 16 June 1974) was a Malayan or Malaysian barrister and politician born in Surat, Bombay Presidency, British India. He was a Dawoodi Bohra by faith. His eldest son Tan Sri Eusoffe Abdoolcader was also a prominent figure in Malaya and was a judge at the Supreme Court of Malaysia.
He was educated first in Malaya, at Raffles Institution, Singapore and Penang Free School, Penang. He was sent to England and went to Ilford County High School and Christ's College, Cambridge, then joined Lincoln's Inn.

## Career

He was:
* an Indian Member of the Straits Settlements Legislative Council from 1928 until the outbreak of the war with Japan;
* a member of the Advisory Council of the Governor of The Malayan Union;
* a member of the Indian Immigration Committee, 1935–1953;
* President of the Third All Malaya Indian Conference, 1929–1930;
* Indian Member of the Municipal Commission, Georgetown, Penang, 1925–1951;
* President of the Penang Society for Prevention of Cruelty to Animals;
* President of the Mohammedan Football Association of Malaya.
* A J.P and officiated as the Imam of the Dawoodi Bohra Community in Penang
He is the first Indian in Malaya to receive a knighthood and was once threatened with execution by the Japanese. Throughout the Japanese occupation in Singapore during WW2, Sir Husein was under suspicion for his pro-allied sympathies. The Kempeitai eventually arrested him and soon announced that he was to be beheaded. They blindfolded him, made him kneel, then brought out a sword. Sir Husein made one request: he asked to see his family again. But the Japanese did not execute him. He survived the war and was knighted.

## Awards/Honours

He was awarded the George V Silver Jubilee Medal, 1935, and the George VI Coronation Medal, 1937. He was made a CBE in 1938 and knighted in 1948.
# K.A. Gunasekaran

K.A. Gunasekaran (1963 – 18 January 2016) was an Indian Dalit folklorist, theatre personality, and the first Dalit playwright in Tamil Nadu. He made significant contributions to the field of Tamil literature, theatre, and folklore, addressing the issues faced by marginalized communities, including Dalits, tribal people, transgender people, and other backward classes.
Born in a poor Dalit family in Elayankudi, he began writing small poems and plays infused with Marxian ideology.

## Career

Gunasekaran's groundbreaking play, "Bali Adugal" (Sacrificial Goat), is considered a precursor to the emergence of Dalit theatre in Tamil Nadu. He went on to practice a distinctive form of theatre known as Odukkapattor Arangam or Theatre of the Oppressed. His works addressed the struggles faced by disadvantaged sections of society, challenging the hegemonic forces exploiting individuals based on caste and gender. His rebellious song "Manusangada Naanga Manusangada," written by poet Inkulab and powerfully sung by Gunasekaran, became an anthem for the Dalit Movement in the 1990s.
He served as the dean of the School of Performing Arts at Pondicherry University and the director of the International Institute of Tamil Studies. Gunasekaran was associated with the Progressive Writers’ Movement and received recognition for his extensive research on urban folklore.

## Notable works

* Sathya Sothanai (Experiments with Truth, 1988)
* Pavalakkodi Alathu Kudumba Valakku (Family Dispute, 2001)
* Mazhi
* Maatram
* Varaivu Kadavuthal
* Kanthan Valli

## Legacy

He received the Kalaimamani award from the Government of Tamil Nadu and Puducherry and the Dalit Isai Kurisil Award from the Tamil Association of Canada.

## Death

K.A. Gunasekaran passed away on 16 January 2016 at his residence in Puducherry after a prolonged illness due to kidney failure. He is survived by his wife and two children.
# José María Posada

José María Posada Pereira (1817, Vigo, Spain – 1886, Pontevedra, Spain ) was a bilingual poet and journalist, who wrote in both Spanish and Galician.
Pereira studied humanities and theology, and finally law at the University of Santiago de Compostela in Spain, graduating in 1845. In 1840 he founded an academy of arts and literature in Santiago, bringing together the best in the region. Posada founded La Aurora de Galicia, a magazine of literature, science, and art, in 1845. He lived in Madrid between 1851 and 1852, studying painting. Moving to Vigo, he established El Faro de Vigo (1852), the oldest newspaper in Spain (still printed today), in which much of his written work appeared. While in Vigo, using the pen name Don Lucas, Posada regularly published humorous writings as well as poetry in the Galician language and legends or leyenda. He wrote a book of memories, Un paseo de Vigo a Bayona [A Stroll from Vigo to Bayonne] (1866). His collected works of poetry are in Poesías Selectas (Selected Poetry) (1888), vol. 16 of the Biblioteca Gallega (Galician Library). Some of these are cheerful, while others are inspirational.
Little by little, Posada yielded to melancholy, and to la saudade, a profound sense of sadness, as in Carta a Ampariño (A Letter to Ampariño). His legends or leyenda, inspired by the traditional romances, are highlighted by Rosalida (which was influenced by the Romance del Conde Olinos, a children's song) and La Bella Infanta (The Beautiful Infant).
# Brown cow

Brown cow may refer to:
* A cow that is brown
* Brown Cow (yogurt), a brand of yogurt from Antioch, California
* How now brown cow, a speaking exercise
* Brown Cow cocktail, a cocktail made with Kahlúa, milk, and in some versions nutmeg
* Another name for a Root beer float
# Cold Dark Place

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 74/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Kerrang! | |
| The Line of Best Fit | |
| Spin | |
| Pitchfork | |
| Read Junk | |
Cold Dark Place is an EP by American metal band Mastodon. It was released digitally and on CD on September 22, 2017 via Reprise Records, and a limited-edition ten-inch vinyl followed on October 27. Three of the tracks were recorded during the recording sessions of 2014's Once More 'Round the Sun, while "Toe to Toes" was recorded during the recording sessions of 2017's Emperor of Sand.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Mastodon

## Personnel

* Brann Dailor − drums, percussion, vocals, claps (track 3)
* Brent Hinds − lead guitar, vocals, lap-steel, claps (track 3)
* Bill Kelliher − rhythm guitar, claps (track 3)
* Troy Sanders − bass, vocals, claps (track 3)
* Nick Raskulinecz − production (tracks 1, 2, and 4)
* Brendan O'Brien − production (track 3)

## Charts

| Chart (2017) | Peak position |
| Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria) | 36 |
| Canadian Albums (Billboard) | 43 |
| Hungarian Albums (MAHASZ) | 30 |
| Portuguese Albums (AFP) | 18 |
| Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade) | 44 |
| US Billboard 200 | 42 |
| US Top Hard Rock Albums (Billboard) | 4 |
| US Top Rock Albums (Billboard) | 7 |
# Dida Forest

Dida Forest is a protected forest in Burkina Faso. It is located in Comoé Province.
The forest is located at 330 meters above sea level.
# Caleme

Caleme is a neighborhood located in Teresópolis, Rio de Janeiro state, Brazil.
Due to the January 2011 floods and mudslides, the neighborhood was devastated, and became almost ghost place.
# Caroline Morris Galt

Caroline Morris Galt (November 6, 1875 – January 17, 1937) was an American college professor. She taught Greek, Latin, art history and archaeology courses at Mount Holyoke College, and was the first woman appointed as an annual professor at the American School of Classical Studies at Athens.

## Early life and education

Galt was born in Aurora, Illinois, the daughter of Thomas Galt and Jeannette McFarlane Galt. Her mother was born in Glasgow, Scotland.
Caroline Galt earned a bachelor's degree at Bryn Mawr College in 1897, and pursued further studies at the University of Chicago and Columbia University. She was enrolled at the American School of Classical Studies in Rome in 1910 and 1911.

## Career

Galt taught Greek and mathematics at the Pennsylvania College for Women in Pittsburgh after college. She was on the faculty at Mount Holyoke College from 1903 to 1937. She taught Greek and Latin, and took over much of the work of art history and archaeology professor Louise Fitz Randolph in 1913. Her sisters, Mary Wallace Galt and Jeannette Rachel Galt, also taught at Mount Holyoke (mathematics and Latin, respectively).
Galt published articles on "a bronze statuette whose monumental beauty alone merits publication", on "a sculptured marble fragment" from Aptera, and on the "secluded life led by Greek women of the Hellenic Period". In 1924 she toured through several northeastern states lecturing on "The Romans in Egypt."
Galt organized the Mount Holyoke Friends of Art. In 1925, she was the first woman appointed as an annual professor at the American School of Classical Studies at Athens. She was a member of the Classical League, the Archaeological Institute of America, the American Philological Association, and the American Numismatic Society. One of her students at Mount Holyoke was archaeologist Sara Anderson Immerwahr.

## Personal life

Galt died in 1937, aged 61 years, from cancer, in South Hadley, Massachusetts.
# Voulaniya

Voulaniya is a village and rural commune in Mauritania.
* This Mauritania location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Wayward Kenting

Wayward Kenting (Chinese: 我在墾丁*天氣晴) is a 20-part Taiwanese television series produced by Honto Production and directed by Doze Niu. Most scenes were shot in Hengchun, Taiwan. Wayward Kenting received the Golden Bell Awards for Best Writing for a Television Series and nominations in three other categories.

## Synopsis

Zhong Hanwen (Eddie Peng), Liangliang (Lee Kang-i) and Azuo (Lee Shiau Shiang) are good friends who all grew up in Kenting. Wayward Kenting tells the story of their attempts to protect the environment of their home. The series focuses on love, dreams and responsibility.

## Cast

* Eddie Peng as Zhong Hanwen, a twenty-two-year-old man who grows up in Kenting. He is outgoing and kind-hearted. When he reads the article written by DingXiaohui (a famous writer), he falls in love. They begin talking to each other on the Internet. Their story begins when DingXiaohui travels to Kenting.
* Lee Kang-i [zh] as Liangliang, a twenty-two-year-old girl who works in the National Park of Kenting. She is an enthusiastic person, always ready to help people in need. ZhongHanwen and Azuo are both her best friends.
* Sean as Azuo, a twenty-two-year-old policeman. He is wild and brave. Everybody in his neighbourhood knows him. He becomes a shy man around Liangliang. He has been in love with her for many years, but is afraid to show his affection. Afterwards, with the help of ZhongHanwen, he pursues Liangliang desperately.
* Ethan Juan as Guo Shaonan, a twenty-seven-year-old man who works as an illustrator. He and his mother were dropped by his father when he was small. He has once been abroad for nearly two years. At twenty-five, he returns to Kenting despite his mother's strong opposition. Disappointed with his father's cruel treatment, he sets his mind to make great achievements. When in Kenting, he meets Liangliang and develops a romantic relationship.
* Doze Niu as Chu Yiyang, a forty-five-year-old man who runs a variety of bars. His wife divorces him because of his failure in investments. After that, he comes to Kenting. He is so generous and warm-hearted that he wins the respect of local residents.
* Christopher Downs an international environment assessor, who goes to Kenting with DingXiaohui.
* Lin Mei-hsiu as Liangliang's mother
* Weber Yang as ice-cream vendor (cameo)

## Episodes

Lost in paradise--Joanna Wang (王若琳)
As love begins to mend--Joanna Wang (王若琳)
Unparalleled beauty--Sodagreen (苏打绿)

## Release

Wayward Kenting was put on screen on December 17, 2007.

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Ceremony | Category | Result |
| 2008 | 43rd Golden Bell Awards | Best Writing for a Television Series | Won |
| 2008 | 43rd Golden Bell Awards | Best Television Series | Nominated |
| 2008 | 43rd Golden Bell Awards | Best Actor - (Eddie Peng) | Nominated |

## Merchandise

* Book: It Is Sunny In Kenting — released in the year 2007
* DVD: It Is Sunny In Kenting — released in the year 2008
# Castra of Feldioara

The castra of Feldioara was a fort in the Roman province of Dacia
# Helixanthera schizocalyx

Helixanthera schizocalyx is a species of loranth, or tropical mistletoe, discovered by a research team from Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew on Mount Mabu in northern Mozambique in 2008. In December 2010, it was announced that it was a new discovery and determined to be vulnerable to extinction.

## Description

Helixanthera schizocalyx is a relative of the European and North American varieties of mistletoe. It is closely related to Helixanthera verruculosa, a species known only from the Southern Highlands of Tanzania. Helixanthera schizocalyx has been found attached to the branches of stunted trees such as the Psychotria zombamontana of the coffee family that grow where wet montane forests give way to bare granite peaks at the summit of Mount Mabu.
Helixanthera schizocalyx, which reaches a height of 50 cm, is hairless and parasitic. Its leaves are in opposite pairs and are thin and elliptic in shape. Mature flowers have not been observed, and senior research botanist at Kew, Bill Baker, said that berries have not yet been observed either. Five specimens have been collected as of December 2010.
The genus Helixanthera is apparently notable within the loranths in that most species seem to have flowers pollinated by insects, as opposed to birds.

## Discovery

Helixanthera schizocalyx was discovered in 2008 by East African butterfly specialist Colin Congdon in dense foliage on Mount Mabu in northern Mozambique. (Lepidopterists look for loranth species which support specialized butterfly species.) Congdon, who was part of a conservation and biodiversity research team from Kew, noticed that the plant was unlike any he knew from the mountains in Malawi and Tanzania.
In December 2010, scientists at Kew confirmed that it was a new species and that it is globally threatened and vulnerable to extinction because of its limited distribution. Helixanthera schizocalyx is listed at the top of Kew's "botanical discoveries of 2010" list.