OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Columbus Line Subdivision

The Columbus Line Subdivision is a railroad line owned by CSX Transportation in the U.S. state of Ohio. The line runs from Galion south to Columbus along a former New York Central Railroad line.
At its north end, the Columbus Line Subdivision meets the Greenwich Subdivision (northeast towards Cleveland) and the Mount Victory Subdivision (west towards Indianapolis). At its south end, it connects with the Columbus Subdivision (north towards Toledo and south towards Kentucky) and the Western Branch (northwest towards Toledo).
Trains that run on the Columbus Line Subdivision as of July 2019 are Q634 Columbus to Selkirk, Q635 Selkirk to Columbus, Y222 Columbus to Worthington, and D756 Crestline to Columbus (Turn). A few grain trains run on this line as well.

## History

The line was opened by the Cleveland, Columbus and Cincinnati Railroad in 1851. In 1853, the Bellefontaine and Indiana Railroad opened from Galion west into Indiana, making Galion the junction that it still is. The line passed through mergers and takeovers into Conrail, and was assigned to CSX in Conrail's 1999 breakup.
# Khesanio Hall

Khesanio Hall (born 10 October 1994) is a Jamaican footballer.

## Early and personal life

Hall was born on 10 October 1994 in Jamaica; he has two siblings.

## Career
### Youth and college

Hall played for St. Elizabeth Technical High School in Jamaica, graduating in 2013. He was named MVP and leading goal scorer of the DaCosta Cup of the Jamaican Schoolboy Football League. He started his college career the United States at Oklahoma Wesleyan University in 2014, transferred to Northeastern University in 2015, graduating in 2018. He returned to Oklahoma Wesleyan University in 2019 for his final year of eligibility, earning Player of the Week three times, KCAC Offensive Player of the Year, KCAC First Team, and NAIA First Team All American.

### Senior

While also still attending college he played in the Premier Development League for the Ocean City Nor'easters, scoring 9 goals in 13 appearances in the 2015 season and was named Nor'easters' Offensive Player of the Year and to the PDL Eastern Conference Team. Between graduating Northeastern University and starting graduate school back at Oklahoma Wesleyan University, he played in the USL League Two for GPS Portland Phoenix, where he was a goal leader for the 2018 season.
In April 2021, Hall joined National Independent Soccer Association side Stumptown AC ahead of the spring 2021 season. He went on to make four appearances with the team, including two in the Legend's Cup, before departing in July following the conclusion of the season.

### International

Hall made his senior international debut for Jamaica in 2013.
# Cecilia de la Fuente de Lleras

Cecilia de la Fuente de Lleras (7 October 1916 – 2 March 2004; Cecilia de la Fuente Cortés) ODB was the First lady of Colombia between 1966 and 1970, for having been married to the president of the time, Carlos Lleras Restrepo. She was the co-founder of the Colombian Institute of Family Welfare (ICBF), through the Cecilia Law, and supported social initiatives in favour of underprivileged children in her country.
She is the maternal grandmother of politician and former Vice President of Colombia Germán Vargas Lleras, and mother of politician Carlos Lleras de la Fuente.

## First Lady of Colombia

On 1 May 1966, her husband Carlos Lleras Restrepo would become the new President of Colombia after his victory in the presidential elections, becoming the eleventh Liberal president in the history of Colombia, for which Cecilia would become the ninth. woman to hold the office of First Lady of Colombia
As first lady, her main focus was on the country's children, being the founder of the Colombian Institute of Family Welfare, this in response to problems that affect Colombian society, such as malnutrition, division and instability of the family nucleus and childhood. helpless, as part of her efforts to fight malnutrition and child hunger, Cecilia was awarded the highest National distinction, being Dame Grand Cross of the Order of Boyacá, being the first time that a First Lady received such a distinction.
# Harihar Singh

Harihar Singh or Bihari Ji Singh (1925-1994) was an Indian politician and a former Chief Minister of Bihar. He succeeded Bhola Paswan Shashtri, as the Chief Minister of Bihar in 1969. Harihar Singh's tenure as Chief Minister lasted just a few months – he led an INC-led coalition government and all six members of Soshit Dal, a constituent party of the coalition, defected to the Opposition during a budget session of the Bihar Assembly.

## Early life

Harihar Singh was born in a small village of Chaugain in Buxar, Bihar in British India to an Rajput family.

## Legacy

He was also a Bhojpuri poet and has written many patriotic Bhojpuri poems full of nationalist ideas.
# Hard Luck Duck

Hard Luck Duck is a What a Cartoon! animated cartoon directed by William Hanna, produced by Hanna-Barbera Cartoons, and broadcast as a part of World Premiere Toons on Cartoon Network on April 16, 1995. The cartoon involves Hard Luck Duck (Russi Taylor), after venturing away from Harley Gator (Brad Garrett)'s watch, is a hungry fox (Jim Cummings)'s target to be cooked.
Although he was a producer on many Hanna-Barbera titles until his death on March 22, 2001, Hard Luck Duck is notable for being, with fellow What a Cartoon! short Wind-Up Wolf, the last cartoons written and directed by William Hanna, whose career began in the Golden Age of American animation at Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM) with the short To Spring (1936) and his later Tom and Jerry series.

## Plot

A villainous fox wants to put Hard Luck Duck on his menu. Hard Luck Duck has a friend/bodyguard, an alligator named Harley. Harley routinely thwarts the fox's efforts to make a meal of the duck.

## Production

Fred Seibert became president of Hanna-Barbera Cartoons in 1992 and helped guide the struggling animation studio into its greatest output in years with shows like 2 Stupid Dogs and SWAT Kats: The Radical Squadron. Seibert wanted the studio to produce short cartoons, in the vein of the Golden age of American animation. Although a project consisting of 48 shorts would cost twice as much as a normal series, Seibert's pitch to Cartoon Network involved promising 48 chances to "succeed or fail," opened up possibilities for new original programming, and offered several new shorts to the thousands already present in the Turner Entertainment library. According to Seibert, quality did not matter much to the cable operators distributing the struggling network, they were more interested in promising new programs.
Seibert's idea for the project was influenced heavily by Looney Tunes. Hanna, with partner Joe Barbera, as well as veteran animator Friz Freleng, taught Seibert how the shorts of the Golden Age of American animation were produced. As was the custom in live action film and television, the company did not pay each creator for the storyboard submitted and pitched. For the first time in the studio's history, individual creators could retain their rights, and earn royalties on their creations. Hard Luck Duck was written and pitched by Hanna, and immediately entered production.

## Release

Hard Luck Duck premiered Sunday, April 16, 1995 as a stand-alone cartoon. The cartoon preceded Cartoon Network's Sunday night movie block, Mr. Spim's Cartoon Theatre.
# Klondike, Louisville

Klondike is a neighborhood in eastern Louisville, Kentucky, United States. Due to being on the edge of the old city limits, its boundaries are irregular, it is south of Hikes Lane and west of Breckenridge Lane. Development began after World War II, with developers Edward Butler and Chester Cooper purchasing and subdividing 45 acres (180,000 m$^2$) of the Graff farm and part of the Hikes family's Midlane farm.
Klondike is primarily residential and includes Klondike Park. Local legend is that the park was named after Frank Bumann, a prospector from the Yukon who opened the park.
# Lyra Taylor

Lyra Veronica Esmeralda Taylor OBE (11 July 1894 – 1979) was a New Zealand lawyer and social worker. She spent much of her career in Australia.
Taylor was born on 11 July 1894 in Stratford, New Zealand. She was one of four children of Robert Taylor, a farmer from England, and his New Zealand-born wife Mary, née Morrison. One of her siblings was Clara Taylor, who became a science teacher in England. Another sister, Portia, became a doctor in England, and Taylor's only brother became a barrister.
Taylor studied law at the Victoria University of Wellington, and was "called to the bar" in 1918, the first woman to be a barrister in Wellington. In 1919, Taylor was made partner at a law firm which duly renamed itself as Kirk, Wilson, and Taylor.
In early 1940 Taylor was appointed general secretary of the Y.W.C.A. in New South Wales. In 1944 she started work with the Australian Department of Social Services. Taylor was sent on a 10 month study tour of England, Canada and the United States sponsored by the Carnegie Trust.
Taylor was a founding member of the Australian Association of Social Workers.
In the 1959 Queen's Birthday Honours, Taylor was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire.
# OC Film

OC Is an 2024 Indian Telugu Language film directed by Vshnu Bompally.

## Plot

Rock, Kamal Hassan, and Magnet, three friends from Hyderabad's slums who dream of becoming actors. Despite their difficult circumstances, they support each other.Will they overcome the obstacles in their path and achieve their dreams?

## Cast

* Harish Bompally
* Maanya Saladi
* Lakshmi Kiran
* Roiel Shree
* Vivek Chepuri
* Jeevan Kumar
* Yogi Khatri
# Corey Small

Corey Small (born March 23, 1987, in St. Catharines, Ontario) is a Canadian lacrosse player who plays for the Toronto Rock of the National Lacrosse League and formerly the Hamilton Nationals in Major League Lacrosse.

## High school career

Small attended Holy Cross Catholic Secondary School in St. Catharines. During his senior year at Holy Cross, he helped lead the Raiders to a provincial championship.

## Canadian Box career
### Junior

Small played for the St. Catharines Athletics in the OLA Junior A Lacrosse League from to 2004 to 2008. In 2005, he won the Gaylord Powless Sportsmanship Award. During his 5 years for the Athletics, Small totaled up 127 goals and 278 points in just 102 games. He would also round up 40 goals and 77 points in 30 playoff games.

### Senior

Small was selected 2nd overall in the 2009 Major Series Lacrosse draft by the Kitchener-Waterloo Kodiaks, just ahead of former Athletics teammate Dan Coates. Small finished his first season with the Kodiaks with 13 goals and 35 points.

## Professional career
### Major League Lacrosse

After finishing his successful four-year tenure at the University of Albany, Small was drafted 22nd overall by the Toronto Nationals in the 2009 Major League Lacrosse Collegiate Draft.

### National Lacrosse League

On September 9, 2009, Small was drafted 1st round, 9th overall in the 2009 NLL entry draft by the Edmonton Rush. After missing the 2014 season due to injury, Small returned to the Rush in 2015 but was traded to the Vancouver Stealth shortly into the season.

## Statistics
### NCAA

| Season | Team | GP | G | A | Pts | PPG |
| 2006 | UAlbany | 10 | 20 | 5 | 25 | 2.00 |
| 2007 | UAlbany | 18 | 24 | 7 | 31 | 1.72 |
| 2008 | UAlbany | 13 | 34 | 11 | 45 | 3.46 |
| 2009 | UAlbany | 10 | 31 | 5 | 36 | 3.60 |
| Totals | Totals | 51 | 109 | 28 | 137 | 2.13 |

### MLL

| | | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | GP | G | 2ptG | A | Pts | PIM | GB | S | GP | G | 2ptG | A | Pts | PIM | GB | S |
| 2009 | Toronto Nationals | 4 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 0.5 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| MLL totals | MLL totals | 4 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 0.5 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
# Gian Pieretti

Dante Luca Pieretti (born 12 May 1940), better known as Gian Pieretti, is an Italian singer-songwriter and composer, mainly successful in the second half of the 1960s.

## Life and career

Born in Ponte Buggianese, in 1963 Pieretti released his first single "Perduto Amor" as Perry, before adopting the name Gian Pieretti for his second single "Ciao", released the same year. In 1964, he started performing accompanied by I Grifoni, a band consisting of future Premiata Forneria Marconi members Franco Mussida, Giorgio Piazza and Franz Di Cioccio. In 1966, he had his breakout with "Il vento dell'est", a song co-written with Ricky Gianco and influenced by Donovan's and Bob Dylan's style; the same year, he served as supporting act in a series of happenings held by Jack Kerouac in Rome, Milan and Naples.
In 1967, Gian Pieretti took part in the Sanremo Music Festival with "Pietre", a protest song co-written with Gianco; the song became a massive hit in the more light heart version of Antoine. The same year, he released his first album, Se vuoi un consiglio. In 1969, he got a significant success with "Celeste", lead single of the album Il viaggio celeste di Gian Pieretti. His following works became more politically and socially engaged, touching sensitive themes such as homosexuality and alienation, but failed to achieve positive results in terms of sales, leading to his semi-retirement in 1975. He returned to release a new work in 1989 with Don Chisciotte.

## Discography
### Album

* 1967 - Se vuoi un consiglio
* 1969 - Il viaggio celeste di Gian Pieretti
* 1973 - Il vestito rosa del mio amico Piero
* 1975 - Cianfrusaglie
* 1989 - Don Chisciotte
* 1992 - Bang
* 1993 - Il vento dell'Est
* 1997 - Caro Bob Dylan...
* 2011 - Tatanka Yotanka
* 2013 - Cinquant'anni da poeta
* 2019 - Nobel
# Chaitanya Singha Dev

Chaitanya Singha Dev also known as Chaitanya Singha or Chaitan Singh was the fifty-sixth king of the Mallabhum, a kingdom in India. He ruled from 1748 to 1801. He was succeeded by Madhav Singha Dev.

## Revolt and Unrest (1799–1800)

Between 1799 and 1800, significant unrest arose due to the East India Company's auctioning of estates for revenue arrears. In Bishnupur, the family of Raja Chaitan Singh faced dispossession of their zamindari. The Bhumij community, hailing from Barabhum, Manbhum, and the surrounding jungle Mahals, rallied in the thousands to support the restoration of the family's landholdings.
The unrest gained momentum when the Ghatwals, responsible for maintaining local order and security, became discontented with government policies. Their grievances further fueled the resistance, contributing to widespread agitation across the region. These events reflect the deep-seated opposition to colonial revenue practices and the efforts of local communities to defend traditional systems of landownership.
# Hugh Nelson (Canadian politician)

Hugh Nelson (25 May 1830 – 3 March 1893) was a Canadian parliamentarian and the fourth Lieutenant Governor of British Columbia.
Born in his father's residence, Shore Cottage in Magheramorne, Larne, County Antrim, Ireland, the son of Robert Nelson, Esq. and Frances Quinn, he emigrated to California in 1854. He arrived in British Columbia in 1858, but unlike the horde of others who arrived in that year he had not come in pursuit of gold but to participate in the building of the colony as an English dominion. Eschewing the goldfields themselves, he founded the B.C. & Victoria Express Company, which had the dominant share of the freight and travel market between Victoria and New Westminster and Yale, with partner George Dietz, and also the lumbering firm Moody, Dietz and Nelson, the third partner of which was Sewell Moody, which was the operating name of Moodyville Sawmill Co. in what is now North Vancouver. The freighting firm was sold off early on to Frank Barnard Sr., whose B.C. Express Company then became the leading firm for shipments and travel to and from the Cariboo region
Although active in politics, he did not stand for office to the Legislative Council until 1870 (for the colonial riding of New Westminster), by which time he had become one of the principal promoters of British Columbia's merger with the Confederation of Canada. He was a member of the Yale Convention, which ushered in BC's union with Canada, and was on the committee of that body charged with seeing the agreement come into effect. He was a member of the colonial Legislative Assembly of British Columbia, and in 1871 was one of the first Members of Parliament from British Columbia to the House of Commons, representing New Westminster District.
A Liberal-Conservative, he was re-elected in 1872. He did not run in 1874. In 1879, he was appointed to the Senate of Canada representing the senatorial division of Barkerville, British Columbia. He withdrew from business in 1882, and in February 1887, married Emily Stanton, daughter of J.B. Stanton, Esq., of the Canadian civil service. He and resigned his senate seat in 1887, when he was appointed Lieutenant-Governor of British Columbia. In 1892, he resigned as Lieutenant-Governor and returned to England where he died the following March of Bright's disease.

## Family

Hon Hugh Nelson, then a Senator married 17 September 1885 Emily Stanton, daughter of Isaac Brock Stanton and his wife, Maria Wilson. Emily was born and educated in Canada. The couple lived at 354 Cooper Street, Ottawa and Government House, Victoria during Hugh Nelson`s terms of office. He died in London, England on 3 March 1893.
# Manufrance

45°26′27″N 4°23′17.2″E﻿ / ﻿45.44083°N 4.388111°E﻿ / 45.44083; 4.388111
Manufrance was the trade name of Manufacture Francaise d'Armes et Cycles de St.Etienne ("French Arms and Cycle Factory of St. Etienne"), a French mail order company which was situated in the manufacturing town of St. Etienne since 1888.

## History

The first French mail order company, it mainly specialised in shotguns (Robust, Falcor, Ideal, Simplex) and bicycles (Hirondelle [fr]) since 1890. However, they covered other products, ranging from fishing rods to household items, such as wall clocks. Most of the products sold by Manufrance were made by third-party manufacturers, then labeled and retailed by Manufrance.
An unregistered Manufrance LaSalle 12-gauge shotgun, with a sawn-off barrel, was used by the perpetrator of the 2014 Sydney hostage crisis in Australia, who was unlicensed. Restrictions on illegal firearms were tightened as a result.

## Ownership

It was bought by Jacques Tavitian in 1988.
# Corticobulbar tract

The corticobulbar (or corticonuclear) tract is a two-neuron white matter motor pathway connecting the motor cortex in the cerebral cortex to the medullary pyramids, which are part of the brainstem's medulla oblongata (also called "bulbar") region, and are primarily involved in carrying the motor function of the non-oculomotor cranial nerves, like muscles of the face, head and neck. The corticobulbar tract is one of the pyramidal tracts, the other being the corticospinal tract.

## Structure

The corticobulbar tract originates in the primary motor cortex of the frontal lobe, just superior to the lateral fissure and rostral to the central sulcus in the precentral gyrus (Brodmann area 4). The corticobulbar tract however also includes fibres from disparate regions from across the cerebral cortex (not limited to the frontal lobes).
The tract descends through the corona radiata and then the genu of the internal capsule (with a few fibers in the posterior limb of the internal capsule) to the midbrain. In the midbrain, the internal capsule becomes the cerebral peduncles. The white matter is located in the ventral portion of the cerebral peduncles, called the crus cerebri. The middle third of the crus cerebri contains the corticobulbar and corticospinal fibers. The corticobulbar fibers exit at the appropriate level of the brainstem to synapse on the lower motor neurons of the cranial nerves. In addition to endings in these motor neurons, fibers of the corticobulbar tract also end in the sensory nuclei of the brainstem including gracile nucleus, cuneate nucleus, solitary nucleus, and all trigeminal nuclei.
Only 50% of the corticobulbar fibers decussate, in contrast to those of the corticospinal tract where most decussate: cranial nerve nuclei innervating skeletal muscle thereby generally receive bilateral first-order neuron innervation (i.e. from both hemispheres).

## Functions

The corticobulbar tract is composed of the upper motor neurons of the cranial nerves. The muscles of the face, head and neck are controlled by the corticobulbar system, which terminates on motor neurons within brainstem motor nuclei. This is in contrast to the corticospinal tract in which the cerebral cortex connects to spinal motor neurons, and thereby controls movement of the torso, upper and lower limbs. Fibers that end in the sensory nuclei of the brainstem are thought to enhance or inhibit sensory transmission across various sensory nuclei. This allows for the selective attention or inattention towards various stimuli.
The corticobulbar tract innervates cranial motor nuclei bilaterally with the exception of the lower facial nuclei (which innervates facial muscles below the eyes) and the genioglossus muscle, which are innervated only unilaterally by the contralateral cortex. Among those nuclei that are bilaterally innervated a slightly stronger connection contralaterally than ipsilaterally is observed. The corticobulbar tract directly innervates the nuclei for cranial nerves V, VII, IX, and XII. The corticobulbar tract also contributes to the motor regions of cranial nerve X in the nucleus ambiguus.
# Monique Covét

Monique Covét (born Mónika Visi; 14 July 1976) is a Hungarian pornographic actress fetish model glamour model and sexologist. She achieved international fame from 1998 as an exclusive model for Private Media Group working worldwide. Following her international porn career, she moved to Rome and studied fashion design. In 2015 she was awarded a Diploma in Fashion and Design from Accademia del Lusso, Roma. In 2019 she graduated as a sexologist and began working in this field, continuing her studies further. She launched online advice on sexuality and personal relationships. In 2024 she received additional certification as a personal relationship coach and counsellor. She is fluent in English, German, Italian and Hungarian.

## Early career

By her own account, Monique Covét started her career in the world of hardcore porn almost by accident. After arriving in Paris for what she believed was another series of routine modeling shoots, her agent there recommended her for a Private Media casting session where she met French hardcore director and actor Pierre Woodman. "They offered me a lead role right away as they said I had star quality", she said. "I am the kind of person who tries everything once. Everyone was so kind to me. I thought that if this is the situation, why not try it?". In 2015, Covét was described in the film Best of Private 50th Anniversary as "one of the five most legendary and formative porn actresses of the past 50 years".

## Personal life

Details of her life and career are featured in the book Hungarian Female Adult Models. In 2022 Monique combined with writer Havas Henrik on a book Pornósztár Diplomával - A Felnőttfilmes Oscaroktól a Szexuális Tanácsadásig, Pornstar with a Degree - From Adult Film Oscars to Sexual Counselling.

## Awards

* 1998 Private Girl of the Year Award
* 2000 Venus Award Best Actress Eastern Europe
* 2001 Venus Award Winner Best Actress Europe
* 2001 Zeus Award in Switzerland
* 2002 Sexhajón dij
* 2004 Brussels Erotic Film Festival European X Awards - Lifetime Achievement Award
* 2004 Sexiest Porn Actress
* 2005 Magyar Porn Oscar Best Actress
* 2005 and 2006 Lifetime Achievement Awards
* 2006 Hardest sex award