OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Deliver (The Mamas & the Papas album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Deliver (also known as The Mamas & the Papas Deliver) is the third studio album by the Mamas & the Papas, released in February 1967 on Dunhill Records. One song, "Creeque Alley", outlines the unique circumstances in which the band met and formed. Other songs on the album are covers of popular hits from years past.

## Title

The album's title was an in-joke among the group, as recording commenced shortly after Cass Elliot announced that she was pregnant with her daughter, Owen. Given the social stigma of unwed mothers at the time, both the pregnancy and the birth had been kept a closely guarded secret from the public and press, and the LP's name was meant to imply that Elliot and the others had "delivered" a newborn creation.

## Release

The album debuted on Billboard's Top LPs chart on March 18, 1967, and reached its peak position of No. 2 just three weeks later. It spent a total of 55 weeks on the Top LPs chart.
Three of the album's singles reached the Billboard Hot 100 chart: "Look Through My Window" peaked at No. 24 (November 26, 1966), "Dedicated to the One I Love" at No. 2 (March 25, 1967), and "Creeque Alley" at No. 5 (June 3, 1967).
The album was first issued on CD in 1988 (MCAD-31044) and is included in its entirety on All the Leaves Are Brown, a retrospective compilation of the band's first four albums and various singles.

## Original track listing

All tracks composed by John Phillips except where indicated.

### Side one

* "Dedicated to the One I Love" (Ralph Bass, Lowman Pauling) – 2:56
* "My Girl" (Smokey Robinson, Ronald White) – 3:35
* "Creeque Alley" (John Phillips, Michelle Phillips) – 3:45
* "Sing for Your Supper" (Lorenz Hart, Richard Rodgers) – 2:46
* "Twist and Shout" (Phil Medley, Bert Russell) – 2:54
* "Free Advice" (John Phillips, Michelle Phillips) – 3:15

### Side two

* "Look Through My Window" – 3:05
* "Boys & Girls Together" – 3:15
* "String Man" (John Phillips, Michelle Phillips) – 2:59
* "Frustration" (Instrumental) – 2:50
* "Did You Ever Want to Cry" – 2:53
* "John's Music Box" – 1:00

## Personnel

* Denny Doherty – vocals
* Cass Elliot – vocals
* John Phillips – vocals, guitar
* Michelle Phillips – vocals
* Jill Gibson – vocals on 11, uncredited
* Hal Blaine – drums, percussion
* Larry Knechtel – keyboards
* Jim Horn – flute, saxophone
* Joe Osborn – bass guitar
* "Doctor" Eric Hord – guitar
* P.F. Sloan – guitar
* Gary Coleman – percussion, bells, marimba
# Jim Sandusky

Jim Sandusky (born September 9, 1961) is an American former professional football player who was a wide receiver in the Canadian Football League (CFL) for the BC Lions and Edmonton Eskimos. In a 12-year career from 1984 to 1996, he caught 586 passes for 9,737 yards and 69 touchdowns.
Sandusky played college football at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) and San Diego State University. With the UNLV Rebels, he led the nation in receiving with 68 receptions for 1,346 yards in his junior year. After a coaching change, he transferred schools and redshirted a year. As a senior with the San Diego State Aztecs in 1983, he caught 69 passes for 1,179 yards, and was named a third-team All-American by the Gannett News Service and Football News, and received honorable mention from the Associated Press. He earned first-team all-conference honors in the Western Athletic Conference as both a receiver and a punt returner. He was the most valuable player of the 1984 Hula Bowl.
The BC Lions offered Sandusky a reasonable contract, and he signed with them even before the 1984 NFL draft. He agreed to a three-year deal, averaging $100,000 per year, and a $65,000 signing bonus.
He was drafted by the Jets in the 2nd round of the 1984 Supplemental Draft but never played for them.
# Crow Observatory

Crow Observatory is a historic observatory housed in the Crow Hall in the Physics Department on the Danforth Campus of Washington University in St. Louis. The historic telescope is still in use, and the observatory is open to the public.

## Telescope and transit

The university purchased the observatory's refractor telescope in 1863. The telescope is named the Yeatman refractor after the philanthropist James Yeatman, who donated US$1,500 for its construction. The Yeatman Refractor has an aperture of 6 inches, with lenses made by Henry Fitz & Co. The transit was made in 1882, and the clock was made in 1885.

## History

The observatory was originally located on 18th Street in St. Louis City; it was moved with the rest of the university to the Danforth Campus upon the conclusion of the 1904 World's Fair. The current observatory dome was built in 1954, when the Yeatman refractor telescope was relocated from where Louderman Hall currently stands.
# Nadezda Kanaeva

Nadezda "Nadia" Kanaeva (Russian: Надежда Канаева; born 9 February 1982) is a Russian former competitive figure skater. She is the 1997 Nebelhorn Trophy bronze medalist, 1996 World Junior bronze medalist, and 1995 European Youth Olympic champion. She was coached by Elena Buianova.
As of 2020, Kanaeva worked as a skating coach at Lakewood ICE in Lakewood, California, assisting Rafael Arutyunyan.

## Competitive highlights

JGP: Junior Grand Prix (also titled ISU Junior Series)
International :
| Event | 1994–95 | 1995–96 | 1996–97 | 1997–98 |
| Nebelhorn Trophy | | 6th | | 3rd |
| International: Junior |||||
| World Junior Champ. | | 3rd | | |
| JGP Hungary | | | | 8th |
| JGP Slovakia | | | | 5th |
| Blue Swords | | | 4th | |
| EYOF | 1st | | | |
| National |||||
| Russian Champ. | | 4th | | 11th |
# Howard Hillman

Howard Hillman is an author specializing in travel, cooking, and wine, including a book on kitchen science that has seen three editions. He is a graduate of Harvard Business School, and has written over 25 books. He maintains an extensive website on "Hillman Wonders of the World." He wrote the "longest article ever to appear in The New York Times Travel Section."

## Books

* The Diner's Guide to Wines (1978)
* The Book of World Cuisines (ISBN 0-14-004989-4, 1979)
* The Cook's Book (ISBN 0-380-76794-5, 1981)
* Kitchen Science: A Guide to Knowing the Hows and Whys for Fun and Success in the Kitchen, (ISBN 0-395-30533-0, 1981).
** Revised ed.: Kitchen Science: A Guide to Knowing the Hows and Whys for Fun and Success in the Kitchen, (1989). ISBN 0-395-48072-8
** Revised/updated ed.: The New Kitchen Science: A Guide to Knowing the Hows and Whys for Fun and Success in the Kitchen, (2003). ISBN 0-618-24963-X
* The Gourmet Guide to Beer (1983, 1988)
* Great Peasant Dishes of the World aka Great Peasant Dishes (1983)
* Art of Dining Out (ISBN 0-671-46196-6, 1984)
* Howard Hillman's Kitchen Secrets (ISBN 0-02-551610-8, 1985)
# Morison

Morison is a surname found in the English-speaking world. It is a variant form of Morrison. It was one of the original ways of spelling the name of the Clan Morrison, before Morrison with two r's became popular.

## People with this surname

* Alexander Morison (1779–1866), Scottish physician and alienist
* Barbara Morison, Australian radio broadcaster
* Catriona Morison (born 1986), Scottish mezzo-soprano
* Charles Morison (1861–1920), New Zealand barrister
* Donald Morison (1857–1924), lawyer, judge and politician in Newfoundland
* Douglas Morison (1814–1847), English painter
* Elsie Morison (1924–2016), Australian operatic soprano
* Elting E. Morison (1909–1995, Peterborough), American historian of technology
* George S. Morison (1842–1903), American engineer
* Harriet Morison (1862–1925), New Zealand suffragist and trade unionist
* Heather and Ivan Morison, Welsh artist duo
* Hector Morison (1850–1939), British stockbroker and Liberal Party politician
* Ian Morison (1943–2024), British astronomer and astrophysicist
* Louis Morison (born 2001), English footballer
* James Morison (physician) (1770–1840), British quack
* James Morison (evangelical) (1816–1893), Scottish cleric
* James Augustus Cotter Morison (1832–1888), English writer
* James Rutherford Morison (1853–1939), British surgeon
* Jock Morison (1914–1991), Australian rules footballer
* John Morison (bacteriologist) (1879–1971), British physician
* John B. Morison (1923–1996), Ontario businessman and political figure
* Julia Morison (born 1952), New Zealand artist
* Kipling Gordon Morison, electrical engineer
* Malcolm Morison, Lord Morison (1931–2005), Scottish judge
* Mary Morison (1771–1791), supposed associate of the poet Robert Burns
* Margaret Pitt Morison (1900–1985), Australian architect
* Matthew Morison (born 1987), Canadian amateur snowboarder
* Odille Morison (1855–1933), Canadian linguist, collector and community leader
* Oscar Colin Morison (1884–1966), early English aviator
* Patricia Morison (1915-2018), American actress
* Robert Morison (1620–1683), Scottish botanist
* Roderick Morison, Scottish Gaelic poet and harpist, early 18th century
* Rona Morison, Scottish actress
* Rosa Morison, (1841–1912), British linguist and educationist
* Samuel Eliot Morison (1887–1976), American historian
* Samuel Loring Morison (born 1944), former American intelligence analyst
* Stanley Morison (1889–1967), British typographer, typographic theoretician and type designer
* Steve Morison (born 1983), Welsh footballer
* Theodore Morison (1863–1936), British educationalist
* Thomas Morison (physician) (c.1558–c.1603), Scottish physician and diplomat
* Thomas H. Morison (1838–1884), Warden of the Borough of Norwalk, Connecticut
* Thomas Morison, Lord Morison (1868–1945), Scottish politician and judge
* Walter Morison (1919–2009), Royal Air Force pilot
* William Morison (1663–1739), MP for Haddingtonshire and Peeblesshire
* Sir William Morison (1781–1851), MP for Clackmannanshire and Kinross-shire
* William Morison (minister) (1843–1937), Scottish clergyman and advocate
# Burns Steamship Company

Burns Steamship Company was a shipping company founded in Los Angeles, California on February 25, 1936, by Leroy Burns. Burns Steamship Company had offices in San Francisco and Los Angeles. Leroy Burns was in the lumber business in Ohio in 1937, before he moved to San Francisco. In San Francisco he purchased the ship SS Caddopeak , his first ship, he renamed her the Lurline Burns. In 1940 he moved to Los Angeles with headquarters in Beverly Hills, California. Burns Steamship Company's ship the SS Lurline Burns was taken over for the World War II effort. Burns Steamship Company closed in 1956.

## World War II

Burns Steamship Company operated a fleet of ships that were used to help the World War II effort. During World War II Burns Steamship Company operated Merchant navy ships for the United States Shipping Board. During World War II was active with charter shipping with the Maritime Commission and War Shipping Administration.Burns Steamship Company Liberty ships and Victory ships for the merchant navy. The ship was run by its Burns Steamship Company and the US Navy supplied United States Navy Armed Guards to man the deck guns and radio.

## Ships

** Caddopeak renamed Lurline Burns
* Palmyra 1,381–ton cargo ship built in 1880. Other names: Genoa, Naples Trieste, Patras, Corfu, and built as Gibraltar.
** Victory Ships:
* Calvin Victory
* Roswell Victory
* Rutgers Victory
** Liberty ships operated:
* SS Carl E. Ladd
* Queens Victory
* Horatio Allen
* John L. Stoddard
# 1994 Dhaka Premier Division League

The 1994 Dhaka Premier Division League, also known as the BTC Star Football League for sponsorship reasons, was the 43rd season of the top-tier football league in Bangladesh and the 2nd season of the Premier Division, following its succession from the First Division as the top-tier. A total of ten teams participated in the league which ran from 28 July to October 1994.

## Venue

The Dhaka Stadium in Dhaka was the sole venue for the league.
| Dhaka | Dhaka |
| Dhaka Stadium | Dhaka |
| Capacity: 36,000 | Dhaka |

## League table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| 1 | Dhaka Abahani (C) | 18 | 10 | 8 | 0 | 33 | 8 | +25 | 28 | |
| 2 | Muktijoddha Sangsad | 18 | 10 | 5 | 3 | 29 | 13 | +16 | 25 | |
| 3 | Mohammedan | 18 | 10 | 5 | 3 | 27 | 13 | +14 | 25 | |
| 4 | Brothers Union | 18 | 7 | 8 | 3 | 26 | 19 | +7 | 22 | |
| 5 | Wari Club | 18 | 7 | 4 | 7 | 16 | 20 | −4 | 18 | |
| 6 | Arambagh | 18 | 6 | 5 | 7 | 18 | 19 | −1 | 17 | |
| 7 | Agrani Bank | 18 | 3 | 8 | 7 | 15 | 21 | −6 | 14 | |
| 8 | Fakirerpool | 18 | 3 | 6 | 9 | 18 | 25 | −7 | 12 | Qualification for the Relegation playoff |
| 9 | Bangladesh Boys | 18 | 3 | 6 | 9 | 18 | 40 | −22 | 12 | Qualification for the Relegation playoff |
| 10 | PWD (R) | 18 | 1 | 5 | 12 | 11 | 33 | −22 | 7 | Relegation to the 1996 First Division League |
* ↑ A relegation playoff match was played as the Dhaka Metropolition Football Committee did not use goal difference to differentiate positions

## Top scorers

| Rank | Scorer | Club | Goals |
| 1 | Andrey Kazakov | Mohammedan | 11 |
| 2 | Shahidul Ahmed Ranjan | Brothers Union | 9 |
| 3 | Mizanur Rahman Mizan | Muktijoddha Sangsad | 7 |
# New Rockford Transcript

New Rockford Transcript is a local newspaper based in New Rockford, North Dakota, in the United States. In 2015, the paper's building was destroyed by fire.
# Sassocorvaro

Sassocorvaro is a frazione of the comune (municipality) of Sassocorvaro Auditore in the Province of Pesaro e Urbino in the Italian region Marche, located 80 kilometres (50 mi) west of Ancona and about 35 kilometres (22 mi) southwest of Pesaro. It was a separate comune until 31 December 2018.

## Main sights

* Rocca Ubaldinesca, a Renaissance fortification designed by Francesco di Giorgio Martini. During World War II, it was used to house works of art from all Italy in order to prevent they were stolen by the German occupation force.
* Downstream of the town, in the Mercatale valley, is an artificial lake originated by the construction of a dam that blocks the flow of the river Foglia. The dam was built in the 1950s. The basin contains about 6 million cubic meters of water, and is used as an irrigation source. The water of the lake is conveyed by gravity in a turbine for the generation of electricity.
# Virginia's 38th House of Delegates district

Virginia's 38th House of Delegates district elects one of 100 seats in the Virginia House of Delegates, the lower house of the state's bicameral legislature. District 38 represents part of Fairfax County, Virginia. The district is currently represented by Democrat Kaye Kory.

## Electoral history

In the 1982, a general election was held for all Virginia House of Delegates seats following redistricting (typically Virginia's state-level legislative elections are held on odd-number years). That year, Democrat Nora Anderson Squyres narrowly defeated Republican Gwendalyn F. Cody in the contest to represent the 38th district, winning by just 180 votes; however, another general election was held the following year and Cody defeated Squyres. Cody then served a two-year term before being defeated by Democrat Leslie Byrne in 1985. Byrne represented the seat for the next six years until her election to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1992, becoming the first woman ever elected to represent a Virginia district in the House of Delegates.
In December 1992, Democrat Robert D. Hull won the special election to fill the vacated seat. He was subsequently reelected seven times consecutively, serving until he faced a primary challenge from Democrat Kaye Kory, who previously served on the Fairfax County School Board. Kory won the primary by a narrow margin and was elected to the seat in 2009, winning the general with just under 60% of the vote. Since then, Kory has been re-elected four times (2011, 2013, 2015 and 2017), generally earning about 75% of the vote.
In 2019, Kory faced her first primary challenge, from Andres Jimenez.

## District officeholders

| Years | Delegate | Party | Electoral history |
| January 1983 – January 1984 | Nora Anderson Squyres | Democratic | First elected in November 1982 |
| January 1984 – January 1986 | Gwendalyn F. Cody | Republican | First elected in 1983 |
| January 8, 1986 – 1992 | Leslie Byrne | Democratic | Vacated seat following election to the US House of Representatives |
| January 4, 1993 – January 3, 2010 | Robert D. Hull | Democratic | Elected in December 1992 special following Byrne's election to US House of Representatives. Defeated in June 2009 Democratic primary by Kaye Kory 49.34% to 50.66% |
| January 13, 2010 – present | Kaye Kory | Democratic | First elected in 2009 |
# Bhagath Manuel

Bhagath Manuel is an Indian actor who acts in Malayalam films. He debuted in the 2010 film Malarvaadi Arts Club, directed by Vineeth Sreenivasan.

## Personal life

Bhagath Manuel was born on 30 November 1986 in Muvattupuzha, Kerala, India. He attended St Sebastian Higher School Secondary in Anicadu and graduated from H. M. Training College in Muvattupuzha.
He and his wife, Daliya, have a son who was born on 3 January 2017. The couple later divorced.
He married Shelin Cherin on 20 September 2019.

## Filmography

Key :
| † | Denotes films that have not yet been released |
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2010 | Malarvadi Arts Club | Purushu | |
| 2011 | The Metro | Usman | |
| 2011 | Doctor Love | Sudhi | |
| 2012 | Masters | Akhil | |
| 2012 | Ustad Hotel | Band member | |
| 2012 | Thattathin Marayathu | Hamza | |
| 2012 | Perinoru Makan | Satheesan | |
| 2012 | Bhoomiyude Avakashikal | | |
| 2013 | Entry | Arjun | |
| 2013 | Housefull | Joe | |
| 2013 | Ithu Pathiramanal | Murukan | |
| 2013 | Money Back Policy | Prem | |
| 2014 | Hangover | Appu | |
| 2014 | Day Night | Sam | |
| 2014 | Asha Black | Sidhu | |
| 2014 | Monayi Angane Aanayi | Faizal | |
| 2014 | Actually | Vinay | |
| 2014 | Ormayundo Ee Mukham | Gautam's friend | |
| 2015 | Aadu Oru Bheegara Jeeviyanu | Krishnan Mandaram | |
| 2015 | Nellikka | Sandeep | |
| 2015 | Oru Vadakkan Selfie | Sailesh | |
| 2015 | Sir C. P. | | |
| 2015 | Vishwasam... Athallae Ellaam | Willy | |
| 2015 | Adi Kapyare Kootamani | Harris | |
| 2015 | ATM | Shyam | |
| 2016 | Shyam | Sebin | |
| 2016 | Dooram | Sameer | |
| 2016 | Dhanayathra | Vivek | |
| 2016 | Popcorn | Joyee | |
| 2016 | Zoom | Praveen | |
| 2017 | Fukri | Franklin | |
| 2017 | Uppum Mulakum | Himself | TV serial |
| 2017 | Aadu 2 | Krishnan Mandaram | |
| 2017 | Vishwa Vikhyatharaya Payyanmar | Saam | |
| 2017 | Oru Visheshapetta Biriyani Kissa | Paul Mathayi | |
| 2017 | Goodalochana | Athar | |
| 2017 | Sunday Holiday | J.K | |
| 2017 | Clint | Antony | |
| 2018 | Sukhamano Daveede | Daveed | |
| 2018 | Mandharam | | |
| 2018 | Ottakoru Kaamukan | Leon Joseph | |
| 2018 | Kinar | Nanda Kumar | Tamil film |
| 2019 | Ningal Camera Nireekshanathilaanu | | |
| 2019 | Kosrakollikal | | |
| 2019 | Uyare | Abhi | |
| 2019 | Mr. & Ms. Rowdy | Pachu | |
| 2019 | Love Action Drama | Himself | Special appearance |
| 2019 | Vikruthi | Elleyas | |
| 2019 | Isakkinte Ithihasam | Gregory | |
| 2020 | Thanka Bhasma Kuriyita Thamburatty | | |
| 2021 | Saajan Bakery Since 1962 | Thankaran | |
| 2021 | Changayi | | |
| 2021 | Bheemante Vazhi | Oothampilly Caspar | |
| 2021 | Keshu Ee Veedinte Nadhan | | |
| 2021 | Vellaramkunnile Vellimeenukal | | |
| 2022 | Lal Jose | | |
| 2022 | 19(1)(A) | Sakhavu | |
| 2022 | Kenkemam | Buddy | |
| 2023 | Phoenix | Ameer | |
| 2024 | Varshangalkku Shesham | Frederick | |
| 2025 | Anpodu Kanmani | | |
| 2025 | Get-Set Baby | | |
# Where the Rivers Flow North

Where the Rivers Flow North is a 1993 American drama film directed by Jay Craven and starring Rip Torn, Tantoo Cardinal, Treat Williams and Michael J. Fox. It is based on Howard Frank Mosher's novel of the same name.

## Cast

* Rip Torn as Noel Lord
* Tantoo Cardinal as Bangor
* Bill Raymond as Ray Quinn
* Michael J. Fox as Clayton Farnsworth
* Mark Margolis as New York Money
* Treat Williams as Champ's Manager
* Amy Wright as Loose Woman

## Reception

Leonard Maltin awarded the film two and a half stars.
# Jacob Ewaniuk

Jacob Ewaniuk (born September 1, 2000) is a Canadian actor well-known for voicing Nick in seasons 1 and 2 of The Cat in the Hat Knows a Lot About That!.
He was discovered by Ford Models at age 9+1⁄2 and began acting thereafter when he got his first role as Young Murdoch in an episode of Murdoch Mysteries.

## Life and career

Ewaniuk was born on September 1, 2000, in Edmonton, Alberta but raised in Toronto, Ontario. He has a younger sister, Sophia, who is also a child actress.
Ewaniuk is the voice of Nick in seasons 1 and 2 of The Cat in the Hat Knows a Lot About That! and Timmy Tibble in Arthur starting with season 16. He also voiced Hockey Math Monitor in Monster Math Squad, Jasper in Super Why! and Billy in The Adventures of Chuck and Friends. He voiced a dual role (Spotty Pig and Twin Pigs) in Wibbly Pig and has been one of the Wild Kratt Kids in Wild Kratts. He also voiced Connor/Catboy in season 1 of PJ Masks and Spike in The Doozers. He landed a role in the premiere episode of Rookie Blue.
In 2011, at the 32nd Young Artist Awards, Ewaniuk was nominated for Best Performance in a TV Series for his role as a Guest Star in Rookie Blue and Best Performance in a Voice-Over Role in The Cat in the Hat Knows a Lot About That!.
In 2012, at the 33rd Young Artist Awards, Ewaniuk was again nominated for Best Performance in a Voice-Over Role in The Cat in the Hat Knows a Lot About That!.
He appeared in the films Servitude and Dead Before Dawn 3D.
In 2015, he provided the voice of Junior in Total Drama Presents: The Ridonculous Race.
Jacob is also one of the key characters in the Canadian web TV series Kid's Town where he plays Keith Lightfoot. He starred in 12 episodes that were made in 2013.
As of 2023, Jacob is now pursuing a PhD in Quantum Nanophotonics at Queen's university and is currently the TA for a nanophotonics class. Jacob's experience in acting and voice overs has carried over to his teaching responsibilities very well and is considered to be a fantastic instructor barring the fact that he has avoided sharing his background as an actor.

## Filmography
### Voice roles

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2010–2015 | The Cat in the Hat Knows a Lot About That! | Nick (seasons 1-2) |
| 2010–2011 | The Adventures of Chuck and Friends | Billy |
| 2011 | Super Why! | Jasper |
| 2011 | The Cat in the Hat Knows a Lot About Christmas | Nick |
| 2011–2015 | Wild Kratts | Wild Kratt Kid |
| 2012 | Monster Math Squad | Hockey Math Monitor |
| 2012 | Wibbly Pig | Spotty Pig, Twin Pig 1 and Twin Pig 2 (Canada) |
| 2012–2016 | Arthur | Timmy Tibble |
| 2013–2014 | The Doozers | Spike |
| 2014 | BeyWarriors: BeyRaiderz | Jimmy Cruz |
| 2015 | Chirp | Chirp (Bird) |
| 2015 | Total Drama Presents: The Ridonculous Race | Dwayne Jr. (Also known as Junior.) |
| 2015–2017 | PJ Masks | Connor/Catboy (Season 1) |

## Other activities

Ewaniuk also competes in several karting series in North America. In 2011 he competed in the Rotax Pan American Challenge and the SPORTALITY TRAK Championship.
# New York Weekly Messenger

New York Weekly Messenger was a weekly periodical that was established in the 1830s in New York City.

## Early history

Badger's Weekly Messenger was established by Barber Badger on July 4, 1831, in New York City, New York until July 11, 1832. It was soon continued as the New York Weekly Messenger from 1832 to 1833. From 1833 to 1836, the publication underwent a name change, becoming the New York Weekly Messenger, and Young Men's Advocate. In 1836, the publication shortened its name back to New York Weekly Messenger.
The publication was committed to covering topics in religion, literature, science, agriculture, commerce, and public affairs.
The editor, Barber Badger, launched the project after having been the editor of the Methodist Episcopal Church's weekly newspaper, The Christian Advocate starting in 1826.
The New York Weekly Messenger was first published by Barber Badger and William Burnett. In 1832, the publishers Burnett & Smith published the newspaper at 17 Ann Street in Manhattan. It was later published by Abijah Abbot from 1836 to 1837.