OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1973 Isle of Ely by-election

The 1973 Isle of Ely by-election was a parliamentary by-election held on 26 July 1973 for the British House of Commons constituency of Isle of Ely.
The by-election took place during the 1970s Liberal Party revival. This seat and Ripon were gained on the same day, the third and fourth Liberal gains during the Parliament. This was the first time since 1899 that the Liberal Party had made two by-election gains on the same day when it won both seats in a two-member constituency at the Oldham by-election. The last time the party had gained two seats in different constituencies on the same day was on 2 June 1896, at the Frome and the Wick Burghs by-elections.

## Previous MP

The seat had become vacant on the death of the constituency's Member of Parliament (MP), Major Sir Harry Legge-Bourke KBE (16 May 1914 – 21 May 1973). Legge-Bourke, a Conservative, had gained the seat from the Liberal Party in the 1945 general election.

## Candidates

Three candidates were nominated. The list below is set out in descending order based on the number of votes received at the by-election.
The Liberal Party candidate was Clement Freud. He was the grandson of Sigmund Freud and a well-known writer and broadcaster.
Freud won the by-election in a seat his party had not contested in the 1970 general election. He maintained the constituency until it was renamed in 1983, with most of the territory incorporated into the constituency of North East Cambridgeshire. Freud retained that seat until he was defeated in the 1987 general election.
The Conservative candidate was J. B. Stevens, who had contested Birmingham Stechford in the 1970 general election. Stevens again lost to Clement Freud in Ely, at the February 1974 general election.
The Labour Party was represented by B. A. Young.

## Result and votes

1973 by-election: Isle of Ely :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Clement Freud | 17,390 | 38.3 | New |
| | Conservative | J. B. Stevens | 15,920 | 35.0 | −24.9 |
| | Labour | B. A. Young | 12,153 | 26.7 | −13.4 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 1,470 | 3.3 | N/A |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 45,463 | 65.8 | −6.1 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 69,069 | | |
| | Liberal gain from Conservative | Liberal gain from Conservative | Swing | +31.6 | |
# Nvidia 3D Vision

Nvidia 3D Vision (previously GeForce 3D Vision) is a discontinued stereoscopic gaming kit from Nvidia which consists of LC shutter glasses and driver software which enables stereoscopic vision for any Direct3D game, with various degrees of compatibility. There have been many examples of shutter glasses. Electrically controlled mechanical shutter glasses date back to the middle of the 20th century. LCD shutter glasses appeared in the 1980s, one example of which is Sega's SegaScope. This was available for Sega's game console, the Master System. The NVIDIA 3D Vision gaming kit introduced in 2008 made this technology available for mainstream consumers and PC gamers.
The kit is specially designed for 120 Hz LCD monitors, but is also compatible with CRT monitors (some of which may work at 1024×768×120 Hz and even higher refresh rates), DLP-projectors, 3LCD projectors and others. It requires a compatible graphics card from Nvidia (GeForce 200 series or later).

## Shutter glasses

The glasses use wireless IR protocol and can be charged from a USB cable, allowing around 60 hours of continuous use.
The wireless emitter connects to the USB port and interfaces with the underlying driver software. It also contains a VESA Stereo port for connecting supported DLP TV sets, although standalone operation without a PC with installed Nvidia 3D Vision driver is not allowed.
Nvidia includes one pair of shutter glasses in their 3D Vision kit, SKU 942-10701-0003. Each lens operates at 60 Hz, and alternate to create a 120 Hz 3-dimensional experience.

## Stereo driver

The stereo driver software can perform automatic stereoscopic conversion by using the 3D models submitted by the application and rendering two stereoscopic views instead of the standard mono view. The automatic driver works in two modes: fully "automatic" mode, where 3D Vision driver controls Stereo Convergence (Pop Out) and Stereo Separation (Screen Depth), and "explicit" mode, where control over screen depth, separation, and textures is performed by the game developer with the use of proprietary NVAPI.
The quad-buffered mode allows developers to control the rendering, avoiding the automatic mode of the driver and just presenting the rendered stereo picture to left and right frame buffers with associated back buffers.

### History

The roots of the Nvidia stereo driver can be traced to the software supplied with the wired ELSA Revelator shutter glasses from 1990s. Nvidia has acquired the technology and has provided support for various stereoscopic display technologies, including stereoscopic shutter glasses, with their own version driver which only worked with Nvidia graphics cards.
In 2008, Nvidia undertook major rewrite of the driver which was converted to use Windows Display Driver Model, making it only compatible with Windows Vista and Nvidia's glasses. The stereo driver was renamed as 3D Vision driver.

### Discontinuation of support

On April 11, 2019, Nvidia announced that support for 3D Vision in drivers would be discontinued, as well as support for 3DTV. Driver releases after version 425.31 do not include support for 3D Vision.
# Euthynnus lineatus

Euthynnus lineatus, the black skipjack tuna or black skipjack, is a species of ray-finned bony fish in the family Scombridae. It belongs to the tribe Thunnini, better known as the tunas. It is in the genus Euthynnus of "little tunas" which includes the little tunny from the Atlantic Ocean and kawakawa, from the Indo-Pacific Ocean, which also shares some range with the black skipjack.

## Description

E. lineatus has a total of 10-15 spines in its dorsal fins with the anterior spines of the first dorsal fin being much taller than the middle spines which gives this fin a concave outline. The anal fin has 11 - 12 soft rays and it has a vertebra count of 37. Its body is almost entirely scaleless except for the lateral line and a "corselet", and there is no swim bladder. It is generally iridescent blue in colour with black markings on its back made up of 3 to 5 horizontal stripes, as well as a variable amount of black or dark grey spots above the pelvic fins. Occasional specimens have extensive longitudinal stripes of light grey on their belly while other individuals have few or no such markings. After death, the lines are often no longer prominent, but can still be distinguished by the 2 or more spots over the pelvic fins.
E. lineatus can reach up to 92 centimetres (36 in) and a weight up to 11.6 kilograms (26 lb).

## Distribution

Eastern tropical Pacific from San Simeon, California to northern Peru and the Galápagos Islands.

## Fisheries

No targeted fishery exists for this species, though it is taken incidentally in the course of other fishery operations. Like the closely related little tunny, its meat is regarded as subpar due to it being very bloody and red, and is often thrown back.

## Biology

E. lineatus is a pelagic and oceanodromous species which is rarely recorded where the surface temperature falls below 23 °C (73 °F). The larvae are most commonly found at temperatures higher than 26 °C (79 °F). It is generally distributed in surface waters which are no more than 386 kilometres (240 miles) from land. E. lineatus will form multi-species schools other scombridaes like the yellowfin tuna and skipjack tuna. It shows opportunistic predatory behavior, sharing its feeding pattern with other tunas, as well as dolphins and other large predatory fish, with which it also competes. Like other tunas, the fish breaths through ram ventilation, so it must continue swimming to intake oxygen.
The spawning of this species has a wide geographical and temporal distribution, and in the eastern tropical Pacific it has been shown to occur over a wide area from coastal to oceanic waters.
# WEKR

WEKR (1240 AM, 98.5 The Elk) is a radio station broadcasting a classic rock format. Licensed to Fayetteville, Tennessee, United States, the station is owned by John Malone, through licensee Elk River Media LLC.

## History

WEKR signed on the air on October 1, 1948. Paul Crowder was an early owner. He later sold the station to his son-in-law James Porter Clark, who maintained ownership until selling to former staff member Mike Freeland in 1982. Freeland owned the station for several years before selling WEKR to local educator Claude Hopkins. Hopkins Broadcasting sold to Elk River Broadcasting (Joe Young) a few years later. Mr. Young died in 2020. Elk River Broadcasting entered into a time brokerage agreement with Elk River Media LLC on September 1, 2021 with a subsequent sale on May 2, 2022. Elk River Media LLC is owned by Fayetteville, Tennessee native and longtime broadcaster John Malone.
Notable WEKR personalities included Ernest Tucker, Teddy Barnes, Joe Young, Bob Reich, Mike Freeland, Ed Chapman, Doug Roach, Fred Eady, Carl Chapman, Tom Waynick, John Malone, George McKay, Lee Maddox, Don Counts, Troy Malone, Scott Hopkins, Eddie Tucker, Jerry Raby and Steve Edging.

## Sports programming

WEKR broadcasts Fayetteville High School Football and Basketball games. The station became an affiliate of the Alabama Crimson Tide Radio Network in the fall of 2021 and carries University of Alabama Football and Basketball games and related programming. In past years, WEKR was the flagship station for Fayetteville Central High School sports and, upon consolidation of the four county high schools in 1979, Lincoln County High School sports. WEKR was also a longtime affiliate of the Vanderbilt Commodores radio network.

## Weather programming

WEKR was a weather bureau certified observation station for many years. Presently it is affiliated with Huntsville, Alabama television station WHNT which provides Lincoln County forecasts and severe weather coverage on WEKR.
# We Smoked It All

We Smoked It All is a 2009 collaboration mixtape by rappers Spose and Cam Groves from the independent label PDANK.
* Tracks
* # 1. Oh, Hey
* # 2. Wells, Maine In The House
* # 3. Boning & Smoking Chronic
* # 4. A Dude Named Spose
* # 5. Stand Still
* # 6. I'm Awesome
* # 7. Fast Food Pabst Blue
* # 8. Hate My Job
* # 9. A Way With Words
* # 10. Live From 2009
* # 11. Run
* # 12. It's Alright With Me
* # 13. Still Preposterous
* # 14. Sexy John Madden
* # 15. Born In The Burbs
* This 2009 hip-hop album–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Tomer Elbaz

Tomer Elbaz (Hebrew: תומר אלבז; born 3 July 1989) is an Israeli footballer who currently plays at Maccabi Yavne.
# Nio EC7

The Nio EC7 is a battery-powered mid-size luxury crossover SUV manufactured by Chinese electric car company Nio. It was announced on the Nio Day in late 2022 and first deliveries are scheduled for June 2023. The EC7 serves as the flagship coupe SUV.

## Overview

The EC7 is a 5-door, 5-seater crossover SUV with a sporting roofline. It is a "crossover coupe" counterpart to the more boxy ES7. The car is offered with an option for a 150-kWh battery, available for all current Nio models. The EC7 is powered by a lithium-ion battery pack, which is swappable, just like the Nio ES8. The EC7 acts as a direct competitor to the Tesla Model X.

## Specifications

The EC7 generates 487 kW (653 hp), translating into a 0–100 km/h time of 3.8 seconds. This version uses a 300 kW induction motor in the rear and a 180 kW permanent magnet motor in the front. The EC7 is available with three lithium-ion battery pack options: 75 kWh, 100 kWh, and 150 kWh, officially expected to deliver a CLTC range of up to 490 km (305 miles), up to 635 km (395 miles), and 940 km (584 miles), respectively.
Nio claims that the EC7 has a drag coefficient of 0.23, which is the lowest ever for a production SUV as of 2023. The car features active air suspension, NOMI AI personal assistant, Nappa leather and intelligent fragrance system.

## Sales

| Year | China |
| 2024 | 2,865 |
# Jan Ciechanowski (diplomat)

Jan Maria Włodzimierz Ciechanowski (15 May 1887 – 16 April 1973) was an economist and diplomat. He was the envoy of Poland to the United States from 1925 to 1929, and later the ambassador of Poland (Polish government-in-exile) to the United States from 1940 to 1945. From 1939 to 1940 he was the secretary-general of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Poland.

## Biography

Jan Maria Włodzimierz Ciechanowski was born on 15 May 1887 in Grodziec, Congress Poland, Russian Empire (now part of Będzin, Poland). He was a son of Stanisław Ciechanowski (1845–1927) and Maria Garbińska (1863–1953), and an older brother of Stanisław Ciechanowski (1913–1992). He came from the minor noble family of Ciechanowski, which was of Jewish descent. His father was a businessperson, and owner of several mines and factories in Grodziec. From 1911 to 1917, Jan Ciechanowski was the administration manager of his father's operations.
From 1919 to 1925 he was a legation counselor at the embassy of Poland in London, England. From 12 October 1925 to 20 February 1929, he was the envoy of Poland to the United States. In 1928, he and Frank B. Kellogg, United States Secretary of State signed treaties of conciliation and international arbitration between Poland and the United States.
From 1939 to 1940, during the Second World War he was the secretary-general of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Poland. From 16 December 1940 to 5 July 1945 he was the ambassador of Poland (Polish government-in-exile) to the United States. On 1 January 1942, he signed the Declaration by United Nations as the representative of Poland. From 1 November to 7 December 1944, he led a Polish delegation to the convention of the International Civil Aviation Organization held in Chicago, Illinois, United States, which led to the signing of the Convention on International Civil Aviation on 7 December 1944.
Following the end of the Second World War and end of his service as the ambassador, he decided to stay permanently in the United States. He became a member of the League of Polish Independence, a political party and organization formed in 1944, which advocated for the independence of Poland from outside powers, mainly the Soviet Union.
Ciechanowski died on 16 April 1973 in Washington, D.C., United States.

## Works

* 1947: Defeat in Victory (Garden City, New York: Doubleday & Co.)

## Orders and decorations

* Commander's Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta
# Griffytown, Louisville

Griffytown is a neighborhood of Louisville, Kentucky established in 1879 in unincorporated Jefferson County, along Old Harrods Creek Road. Streets within its boundaries include: Bellewood Road, Robert Road, Church Lane, Lincoln Way, Cox Lane, Malcolm Avenue, Plainview Avenue and Booker Road. It has also been known as Griffeytown, and Griffithtown. It has a historical marker presented by African American Heritage Committee, Inc. of Louisville and Jefferson County.

## History

In 1879, a freed African-American slave named Dan Griffith, purchased a cabin from Minor White, an early Middletown settler. Griffith moved it to the land he had been living on along Old Harrods Creek Road, and the neighborhood appears to be named for him.
From its beginnings through the mid-1970s, Griffytown had a very rural character with primarily small, shotgun-style homes, dirt roads, backyard gardens and small farms. The majority of these houses had no indoor plumbing. During those early years, up until the end of World War II, many of its residents were maids, cooks, butlers, chauffeurs, and gardeners for the wealthy white families of nearby Anchorage and Middletown.
The neighborhood was redeveloped in the 1970s through urban renewal and many dilapidated houses were demolished, remaining homes had indoor plumbing and bathrooms installed, and new homes were built on the vacant lots. It remains a predominantly African American community, although a number of families of other races live there as well. The Louisville and Jefferson County African American Heritage Committee placed a historical marker near 401 Old Harrods Creek Road, designating the southwest boundary.
# Doboszowice

Doboszowice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kamieniec Ząbkowicki, within Ząbkowice Śląskie County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 6 km (4 mi) east of Kamieniec Ząbkowicki, 12 km (7 mi) south-east of Ząbkowice Śląskie, and 68 km (42 mi) south of the regional capital Wrocław.
# Breathe Easy

"Breathe Easy" is a song written by Lars Halvor Jensen, Martin Michael Larsson and Lee Ryan and released by the British boy band Blue. The song was included on their third studio album, Guilty (2003). It was released as a single on 22 March 2004 in the United Kingdom and reached number four on the UK Singles Chart.
An Italian version of the song, entitled "A chi mi dice" (English: "To Those Who Tell Me"), was released as a single in France and Italy, with lyrics written by Tiziano Ferro. This version topped the Italian Singles Chart for eight weeks was Italy's best-selling single of 2004. It also charted in France, where it peaked at number 15.

## Critical reception

The song received mixed to positive reviews from contemporary music critics. Tiscali Music's review said of band-member and song co-writer "Lee Ryan proves to be more than just a pretty face with his co-written ballad 'Breathe Easy'", while they wrote about the song "'Breathe Easy' is a hauntingly beautiful track" and "[Blue] are fast becoming one of the biggest bands in Britain and with this majestic song they've just taken another step towards the pop summit". In an album review by The Guardian's Betty Clarke, "Breathe Easy" was described as a "Westlife-ish horror".

## Credits and personnel

Credits for "Breathe Easy" are lifted from the UK CD1 liner notes. Additional personnel for "A chi mi dice" are lifted from the Italian CD single liner notes.
Studio
* Recorded at DeeKay Studios (Copenhagen, Denmark)
* Additional vocals recorded at Metropolis Studios (London, England) and Sanctuary Studios (Watford, England)
* Strings recorded at Polar Studios (Stockholm, Sweden)
* Mixed at the White Room (Copenhagen, Denmark)
Personnel
* Lee Ryan – writing
* Lars Halvor Jensen – writing, all other instruments, production, vocal production, arrangement
* Martin Michael Larsson – writing, all other instruments, programming, production, arrangement, mixing ("A chi mi dice")
* Tiziano Ferro – lyrics ("A chi mi dice")
* Josh – guitars
* Stockholm Session Strings – strings
* Ulf Forsberg – concertmaster
* Henrik Janson – string arrangement, conducting
* Ulf Janson – string arrangement, conducting
* Mads Nilsson – mixing
* Håkan Wollgård – engineering
* Andrew Murabito – sleeve artwork
* Max Dodson – photography

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Germany (BVMI) | Gold | 150,000$^‡$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Silver | 200,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label(s) | Ref. |
| United Kingdom | 22 March 2004 | CD | InnocentVirgin | |
| Japan | 31 March 2004 | CD | InnocentVirgin | |
# Alexandria National University

Alexandria National University is an Egyptian national university, considered part of Alexandria University, It was established by decree of the President of the Arab Republic of Egypt No. 425 dated ٍ September 5, 2022. It is located in the new Smouha area on an area of 30 acres. A committee was formed to conduct the necessary studies for the university, determine its faculties, scientific departments, and regulatory bylaws. The university includes 14 faculties in various disciplines. Construction work for the university began in November 2021, and studies commenced in six faculties in September 2022.

## Faculties

The university comprises 14 faculties:
* Faculty of Medicine.
* Faculty of Dentistry.
* Faculty of Pharmacy.
* Faculty of Engineering.
* Faculty of Tourism and Hotels.
* Faculty of Agricultural Sciences.
* Faculty of Social and Human Sciences.
* Faculty of Economics and Management Technology Sciences.
* Faculty of Arts and Design.
* Faculty of Legal Studies.
* Faculty of Nursing.
# 1968–69 Dallas Chaparrals season

The 1968–69 Dallas Chaparrals season was the second season of the Chaparrals in the American Basketball Association. Once again, the Chaps lost to the New Orleans Buccaneers in the playoffs, this time in the Semifinals.

## Final standings
### Western Division

| Team | W | L | PCT. | GB |
| Oakland Oaks C | 60 | 18 | .769 | - |
| New Orleans Buccaneers | 46 | 32 | .590 | 14 |
| Denver Rockets | 44 | 34 | .564 | 16 |
| Dallas Chaparrals | 41 | 37 | .526 | 19 |
| Los Angeles Stars | 33 | 45 | .423 | 27 |
| Houston Mavericks | 23 | 55 | .295 | 37 |

## Playoffs

Western Division Semifinals
| Game | Date | Location | Score | Record | Attendance |
| 1 | April 5 | New Orleans | 106–129 | 0–1 | 3,765 |
| 2 | April 7 | New Orleans | 108–122 | 0–2 | 3,525 |
| 3 | April 10 | Dallas | 130–106 | 1–2 | 2,887 |
| 4 | April 12 | Dallas | 107–114 | 1–3 | 5,482 |
| 5 | April 14 | New Orleans | 123–112 | 2–3 | 4,517 |
| 6 | April 15 | Dallas | 136–118 | 3–3 | 4,366 |
| 7 | April 17 | New Orleans | 95–101 | 3–4 | 5,823 |

## Awards and honors

1969 ABA All-Star Game selections (game played on January 28, 1969)
* John Beasley (named MVP)
# Nancy Castiglione

Nancy Castiglione (born Nancy Jane Castiglione on February 24, 1981) is a Canadian former actress and singer who worked in the Philippines.

## Personal life

She had a relationship with Luis Manzano. She was also linked to celebrity doctor Hayden Kho. She is a mother of twins.

## Career

GMA 7 contracted and launched her as one of the mainstream actresses in the TV series, Sana ay Ikaw na Nga with Dingdong Dantes and Tanya Garcia. Her exemplary acting performance qualified her for the award as Best New Female Actress in the Star Awards.
After taking some hiatus from limelight, Castiglione reinvents herself and found solitude reflecting on the things she wanted to do in the future. She doesn't want to be packaged as an actress or host only. Like any other artists, she wants some fresh breaks. On her reemergence, Nancy has turned into a singing and dancing diva though she still engages in acting and modeling.
She is now a broker and focusing on her family and work.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Production |
| 2002 | I Think I'm in Love | Fiona | Regal Films |
| 2002 | Agimat, Anting-Anting ni Lolo | Queen Evil | Imus Productions |
| 2003 | Asboobs: Asal Bobo | Angeles | Nu Art Movies |
| 2007 | Signos | Sandra | Daven Productions International |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Network |
| 2002 | Magandang Tanghali Bayan | Herself / Host | ABS-CBN |
| 2002 | Kahit Kailan | Abby | GMA Network |
| 2002 | Sana ay Ikaw na Nga | Patrice | GMA Network |
| 2003 | Starstruck: Season 1 | Herself / Host | GMA Network |
| 2003 | Love to Love: Season 1 | Emilie | GMA Network |
| 2004 | Mulawin | Muyak | GMA Network |
| 2004 | Lagot Ka, Isusumbong Kita | Trisha | GMA Network |
| 2004 | Hanggang Kailan | Tara | GMA Network |
| 2005 | Love to Love: Season 4 | Honeylet / Jamie | GMA Network |
| 2005 | Encantadia | Muyak | GMA Network |
| 2005 | Etheria: Ang Ikalimang Kaharian ng Encantadia | Muyak | GMA Network |
| 2006 | Encantadia: Pag-ibig Hanggang Wakas | Muyak | GMA Network |
| 2006 | Your Song Present: Para Sa 'Yo | Nancy | ABS-CBN |
| 2006 | Komiks | Nancy | ABS-CBN |
| 2007 | Love Spell | Rachel | ABS-CBN |
| 2010 | Starstruck: Season 5 Live Finale | Herself / Co-host / Guest | GMA Network |

## Discography

Studio albums

### Studio Album

| Artist | Album | Tracks | Year | Label |
| Nancy Jane | Love Song | 1. Deep Inside You 2. Love Song 3. Control 4. Moonlight Mood 5. Hold You Close 6. Rock It 7. When You Play Around 8. My Perfect Diet 9. (Driving Around) So Good Together 10. Attraction/Connection 11. Without You 12. Control (Leon Chaplain Mix) | 2008 | Warner Music Philippines |