OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Christine Aschenberg-Dugnus

Christine Aschenberg-Dugnus (born 22 September 1959) is a German lawyer and politician of the Free Democratic Party (FDP) who served as a member of the Bundestag from the state of Schleswig-Holstein from 2017 to 2025.

## Early life and career

After graduating from high school in Kassel, Aschenberg-Dugnus began studying economics at the Gesamthochschule Kassel in 1978, but moved to University of Marburg in 1979, where she studied law until 1985. From 1992 until 2001, she worked at the University of Kiel. Since 2001, she has been running her own law firm in Strande.

## Political career

Aschenberg-Dugnus has been a member of the FDP since 1997.
Aschenberg-Dugnus was a member of the German Bundestag from 2009 to 2013, representing the Rendsburg-Eckernförde district. During that time, she served on the Health Committee and the Committee on Legal Affairs.
In the 2017 elections, Aschenberg-Dugnus returned to the Bundestag. She served on the Health Committee. From March 2018, she was her parliamentary group's health policy spokesperson. Since 2019, she has also been a member of the German delegation to the Franco-German Parliamentary Assembly.
In the negotiations to form a so-called traffic light coalition of the Social Democrats (SPD), the Green Party and the FDP following the 2021 federal elections, Aschenberg-Dugnus led her party's delegation in the working group on health policy; her co-chairs from the other parties were Katja Pähle and Maria Klein-Schmeink.
In early 2024, Aschenberg-Dugnus announced that she would not stand in the 2025 federal elections but instead resign from active politics by the end of the parliamentary term.

## Other activities

* Deutsche Maritime Akademie, member of the Advisory Board

## Political positions

Amid the emergence of the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant in Germany in late 2021, Aschenberg-Dugnus was one of 22 members of the FDP parliamentary group who advocated against the introduction of a COVID-19 vaccine mandate.
# The Bishop Wheeler Catholic Academy Trust

The Bishop Wheeler Catholic Academy Trust is a group of thirteen schools in the North West Leeds, Ilkley and North Yorkshire area that converted to Academies since 2013. The trust is named after Gordon Wheeler, the seventh Roman Catholic Bishop of Leeds from 1966 until 1985.

## Member schools

The Bishop Wheeler Academy Trust has 16 member schools:
| School name | School type | Date joined |
| St. Mary's Menston | Secondary | 1 March 2013 |
| St. Joseph's Catholic Primary School Otley | Primary | 1 March 2013 |
| St. Mary's Horsforth Catholic Voluntary Academy | Primary | 1 March 2013 |
| St. Joseph's Catholic Primary School Pudsey | Primary | 1 March 2013 |
| Ss Peter and Paul Catholic Primary School (Yeadon) | Primary | 1 April 2013 |
| Sacred Heart Catholic Primary School Ilkley | Primary | 1 April 2013 |
| St Mary's Catholic Primary School Knaresborough | Primary | 1 July 2015 |
| St Joseph's Catholic Primary School Harrogate | Primary | 1 July 2015 |
| Holy Name Catholic Voluntary Academy Cookridge | Primary | 1 August 2015 |
| St. Stephen's Catholic Primary School and Nursery Skipton | Primary | 1 August 2015 |
| St Robert's Catholic Primary School, Harrogate, a Voluntary Academy | Primary | 1 March 2021 |
| St John Fisher Catholic High School, Harrogate | Secondary | 30 November 2021 |
| St Joseph's Catholic Primary School, a Voluntary Academy (Tadcaster) | Primary | 1 February 2022 |
| Barkston Ash Catholic Primary School | Primary | 1 February 2024 |
| St Joseph's Catholic Primary School, Barnoldswick | Primary | 1 March 2024 |
| St Wilfrid's Catholic Primary School, Ripon | Primary | 1 March 2024 |
The proposals by the Roman Catholic Diocese of Leeds state there is 1 other school that could join the trust.

## History

In March 2012, plans were announced for Catholic schools across the Leeds Diocese to investigate teaming up to form trust academies that would no longer be under local authority control. The Governing Bodies of St. Mary's Menston and four other schools considered a proposal of converting to Academy status in 2013 and forming together a Multi-Academy Trust. A consultation period occurred between September and October 2012. The academy conversion took place on 1 March 2013. The logo of the trust is Bishop Wheeler's Episcopal Coat of Arms. The first Chair of the Academy Trust Board was Caroline Hyde. The second Chair of the Academy Trust Board is Diane Gaskin.
# BitSight

BitSight Technologies, Inc. is a cybersecurity ratings company that analyzes companies, government agencies, and educational institutions. It is based in Back Bay, Boston. Security ratings that are delivered by BitSight are used by banks and insurance companies among other organizations. The company rates more than 200,000 organizations with respect to their cybersecurity.

## History

BitSight was founded in 2011 by Nagarjuna Venna and Stephen Boyer and currently has both United States-based and international employees. In 2016, BitSight raised US$40 million in funding in the month of September.
In 2014, BitSight acquired AnubisNetworks, a Portugal-based cybersecurity firm that tracks real-time data threats.
By September 2016, BitSight had raised $40 million in a Series C round led by GGV Capital, with participation from Flybridge Capital Partners, Globespan Capital Partners, Menlo Ventures, Shaun McConnon, and the VC divisions of Comcast Ventures, Liberty Global Ventures, and Singtel Innov8.
Shaun McConnon stepped down as the CEO of BitSight in July 2017 but remains the executive chairman of the board. The CEO position was filled by Tom Turner in 2017, and then by Stephen Harvey in 2020.
In June 2018, BitSight closed $60 million in Series D funding, bringing the company's total funding to $155 million. BitSight's Series D financing was led by Warburg Pincus, with participation from existing investors Menlo Ventures, GGV Capital and Singtel Innov8.
In 2018, the company was located in Cambridge but purchased property in order to shift to Back Bay, where BitSight is currently located. Forbes has estimated BitSight's revenue as being $100 million as of 2018.
In 2021, BitSight acquired VisibleRisk, a cyber risk assessment startup company and received a $250 million investment from Moody's Corporation.
In 2023, BitSight partnered with Schneider Electric to develop a new way to quantify operational technology risk.
In 2024, Bitsight acquired Cybersixgill, a real-time cyber threat intelligence company.

## Services

Organizations purchase BitSight's services in order to understand "security risks associated with sharing sensitive data with business partners." As of 2018, BitSight serves clients, including Lowe's, AIG, and Safeway.
BitSight assembles models that produce company ratings, which are based on a scale that enables insurers to rule on the ability of businesses to receive coverage. It produces ratings for 200,000 organizations as of 2020.
With respect to its services, Amy Feldman of Forbes wrote that "Customers pay on a subscription basis with annual fees ranging from a few thousand dollars to analyze a single company to more than $1 million to review thousands of suppliers." Similar to a credit score, BitSight's ratings range from 250 to 900.
# Wynand

Wynand is a given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Wynand Claassen (born 1951), South African rugby player
* Wynand Havenga (1965–2025), South African darts player
* Wynand Louw (born 1961), Namibian cricket umpire
* Wynand Malan (born 1943), liberal Afrikaner South African politician
* Wynand Olivier (born 1983), South African rugby union footballer
# Vacuum catastrophe (disambiguation)

Vacuum catastrophe can mean:
* the cosmological constant problem in cosmology
* the divergence in the calculation of vacuum energy in quantum field theory
* vacuum instability in quantum field theory
# Gavar Qaleh

Gavar Qaleh (Persian: گورقلعه) is a village in Fuladlui-ye Jonubi Rural District of Hir District in Ardabil County, Ardabil province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 356 in 74 households. The following census in 2011 counted 343 people in 88 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 296 people in 87 households.
# Shirley Ellis (cricketer)

Shirley Ellis (born 1952; married name Morgan) is a Welsh former sportswoman who played cricket as an all-rounder and field hockey for the Welsh national team.
She appeared in five One Day Internationals (ODIs) for Young England in the 1973 Women's Cricket World Cup. In her first match, she became the first woman cricketer to open both the batting and bowling in an ODI. Overall, she took two wickets and scored 62 runs, with a high score of 30. She played domestic cricket for Sussex and West of England.
Ellis her first appearance for the Welsh hockey team in 1971, aged nineteen. In 1973 she took part in the Welsh Ladies' tour of the West Indies, from which she emerged top scorer with 17 goals.
# Dexibuprofen

Dexibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). It is the active dextrorotatory enantiomer of ibuprofen. Most ibuprofen formulations, as well as other drugs of the profen drug class, contain a racemic mixture of both isomers.
Dexibuprofen is a chiral switch of racemic ibuprofen. The chiral carbon in dexibuprofen is assigned an absolute configuration of (S) per the Cahn–Ingold–Prelog rules. Dexibuprofen is also called (S)-(+)-ibuprofen.
Ibuprofen is an α-arylpropionic acid used largely in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and widely used over-the counter drug for headache and minor pains. This drug has a chiral center and exists as a pair of enantiomers. (S)-Ibuprofen, the eutomer, is responsible for the desired therapeutic effect. The inactive (R)-enantiomer, the distomer, undergoes a unidirectional chiral inversion to give the active (S)-enantiomer, the former acting as a prodrug for the latter. That is, when the ibuprofen is administered as a racemate the distomer is converted in vivo into the eutomer while the latter is unaffected.
# Trustees Executors and Agency Company

Trustees Executors and Agency Company (TEA) was the first trustee company formed in Australia. It carried on unexciting business for its first 90 years, before collapsing after an excursion into bad property deals in the early 1980s.
The Trustees Executors and Agency Company (Canberra) Limited was renamed in 2014 to ANZ Ilp Pty Ltd.
TEA was established by William Templeton in 1878 when he perceived a need for wealthy or moderately wealthy people to have a good executor after their death. The company's formation required a special act of parliament because such matters had previously only been handled by individuals. The company floated in 1879 with tight restrictions on the capital investments it could make and on how many shares any one person could control. Those shareholding limits had the effect of making the board and management largely self-perpetuating, since so many shareholders would have to act together to effect change.
In the 1970s the labour-intensive nature of the business was putting profits under pressure and TEA came up with the idea of offering a money market deposit service for clients, on which it would make a margin. If they actively solicited funds they would have had to prepare a costly prospectus, so the service was just quietly hinted at, letting clients request it.
These client deposits took off in a big way, growing to some $133 million by 1982. Yet what was supposed to be money market investments was by the 1980s being invested in property construction ventures, among them for instance the prominent apartment building The Quay overlooking Sydney Cove. Much of this activity was kept off the company balance sheet, so shareholders saw profits rising (often only due to revaluations) without really knowing the basis. Complacency at board level meant the board also had little idea what management was doing.
It was not until 1983 that the board had a good overview of the property ventures, at which point, depending on the basis for valuing the properties, the company was close to insolvent. The board hoped for a merger with Perpetual Trustees (which could have suited Perpetual since a trustee company failure might have resulted in new regulations on them) but in the end TEA was wound up. Its trustee operations were taken over by the ANZ Bank and very little information on the collapse was provided to shareholders, or the public, until a government inspector's report in 1990. The lengthy criminal investigation into the activities of directors and others involved in the collapse was conducted by two detectives from the Victoria Police Fraud Squad, Detective Sergeant Jim Holcombe and Senior Detective Mick Nott.
Chief executive Peter Bunning had been chiefly responsible for the property strategy along with his colleague, financial advisor/accountant Leigh Jamison. Both Bunning and Jamison were jailed for falsifying TEA's accounts and for secret commissions in the course of the deals. As Trevor Sykes remarks, despite all the corporate goings-on in Australia in the 1980s, Bunning was the only person of prominence to be jailed actually within that decade itself.
# Boxing at the 2023 Pan American Games – Men's 51 kg

The Men's 51 kg competition of the boxing events at the 2023 Pan American Games in Santiago, Chile, was held between October 21 and 27 at the Olympic Training Center. A total of 14 boxers from 14 NOC's competed.
The two finalists will qualify for the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris, France.

## Qualification

There was a quota of 130 boxers to compete at the games (ten per event). The host nation (Chile) received automatic qualification spots for all events. The remainder of the spots were awarded through various qualifying tournaments. However, the International Olympic Committee later decided the competition was an open registration event, meaning any NOC could enter a boxer into the event.

## Competition format

Like all Pan American boxing events, the competition is a straight single-elimination tournament. Both semifinal losers are awarded bronze medals, so no boxers compete again after their first loss. Bouts consist of 3 rounds "10-point must" scoring system used, where the winner of each round must be awarded 10 points and the loser a lesser amount, and the elimination of the padded headgear. Five judges scored each bout. The winner will be the boxer who scored the most at the end of the match.

## Results

| Round of 16 (October 21) | Round of 16 (October 21) | Round of 16 (October 21) | Quarterfinals (October 24) | Quarterfinals (October 24) | Quarterfinals (October 24) | Semifinals (October 26) | Semifinals (October 26) | Semifinals (October 26) | Final (October 27) | Final (October 27) | Final (October 27) |
| | | | Óscar Castañeda (MEX) | Óscar Castañeda (MEX) | 0 | | | | | | |
| Junior Alcántara (DOM) | Junior Alcántara (DOM) | 5 | Junior Alcántara (DOM) | Junior Alcántara (DOM) | 3 | | | | | | |
| Justin Parina (CAN) | Justin Parina (CAN) | 0 | | | | Junior Alcántara (DOM) | Junior Alcántara (DOM) | 4 | | | |
| Jaleel Jokhu (TTO) | Jaleel Jokhu (TTO) | L | | | | Roscoe Hill (USA) | Roscoe Hill (USA) | 1 | | | |
| Yuberjen Martínez (COL) | Yuberjen Martínez (COL) | W | Yuberjen Martínez (COL) | Yuberjen Martínez (COL) | 1 | | | | | | |
| Alejandro Claro (CUB) | Alejandro Claro (CUB) | 2 | Roscoe Hill (USA) | Roscoe Hill (USA) | 4 | | | | | | |
| Roscoe Hill (USA) | Roscoe Hill (USA) | 3 | | | | | | | Junior Alcántara (DOM) | Junior Alcántara (DOM) | WO |
| Michael Trindade (BRA) | Michael Trindade (BRA) | 5 | | | | | | | Michael Trindade (BRA) | Michael Trindade (BRA) | |
| Hansell López (EAI) | Hansell López (EAI) | 0 | Michael Trindade (BRA) | Michael Trindade (BRA) | 3 | | | | | | |
| Keymberth González (VEN) | Keymberth González (VEN) | 5 | Keymberth González (VEN) | Keymberth González (VEN) | 2 | | | | | | |
| Jabali Breedy (BAR) | Jabali Breedy (BAR) | 0 | | | | Michael Trindade (BRA) | Michael Trindade (BRA) | 4 | | | |
| Ramón Quiroga (ARG) | Ramón Quiroga (ARG) | 5 | | | | Ramón Quiroga (ARG) | Ramón Quiroga (ARG) | 1 | | | |
| Héctor Fabián Tapia Cerda (CHI) | Héctor Fabián Tapia Cerda (CHI) | 0 | Ramón Quiroga (ARG) | Ramón Quiroga (ARG) | 4 | | | | | | |
| | | | Luis Fernando Delgado (ECU) | Luis Fernando Delgado (ECU) | 1 | | | | | | |
# Colin Meurk

Colin Meurk ONZM (born 1947) is a New Zealand ecologist.

## Education and academia

Meurk attended high school at St Andrew's College, Christchurch, graduating in 1965. In 1969 he completed a Bachelor of Science at the University of Canterbury. Between 1970 and 1981 he completed a doctorate at the University of Otago, with his thesis analysing the production rate of plant biomass in tussock grassland at the southern end of the South Island.
In his role as a research fellow at Manaaki Whenua – Landcare Research he assisted in creating landscape models for creating ecological restoration plans across large areas, as well as a project to restore the ecology of the Waipara wine-growing region.

## Advocacy

Meurk has advocated for improvements to the urban ecology of Christchurch. He serves as the president of the Travis Wetland trust and was a key figure in securing the wetland as a protected reserve when it was being considered as a location for a housing development in the late 1980s and early 1990s. He is involved with ecological restoration projects there and across Christchurch. He has advocated for the creation of a predator free eco-sanctuary within the residential red zone, similar to the Zealandia project in Wellington. Meurk was instrumental in creating the Christchurch 360 trail; a walking track that circles Christchurch to demonstrate the wide ecological diversity of the area.
In 2021 Meurk was made an Officer of the New Zealand Order of Merit by the Governor-General of New Zealand for services to ecological restoration.
In 2022 he ran for a seat on the Christchurch City Council in the Fendalton ward, but was not successful.
# East Branch Sugar Creek

East Branch Sugar Creek is a 7.21 mi (11.60 km) long 3rd order tributary to Sugar Creek in Venango County, Pennsylvania.

## Course

East Branch Sugar Creek rises on the Twomile Run divide about 0.25 miles east of Dempseytown in Venango County, Pennsylvania. East Branch Sugar Creek then flows westerly to meet Sugar Creek at Cooperstown, Pennsylvania.

## Watershed

East Branch Sugar Creek drains 49.17 square miles (127.3 km$^2$) of area, receives about 44.8 in/year of precipitation, has a topographic wetness index of 451.28, and has an average water temperature of 7.81 °C. The watershed is 66% forested.
# Cardinals created by Pius VI

Pope Pius VI (r. 1775–1799) created 73 cardinals in 23 consistories.

## April 24, 1775

* Leonardo Antonelli
* Bernardino de' Vecchi

## May 29, 1775

* Giovanni Carlo Bandi

## July 17, 1775

* Francesco Maria Banditi
* Ignazio Boncompagni-Ludovisi

## November 13, 1775

* Juan Tomás de Boxadors

## April 15, 1776

* Luigi Valenti Gonzaga, in pectore
* Giovanni Archinto

## May 20, 1776

* Guido Calcagnini
* Angelo Maria Durini

## June 23, 1777

* Name
* 1. Bernardino Honorati (b. 1724)
* 2. Marcantonio Marcolini (b. 1721)
* 3. Guglielmo Pallotta (b. 1727)
* 4. Gregorio Salviati (b. 1722)
* 5. Andrea Gioannetti (b. 1722)
* 6. Hyacinthe Sigismond Gerdil (b. 1718)
* 7. Giovanni Ottavio Manciforte Sperelli (b. 1730)
* 8. Vincenzo Maria Altieri (b. 1724)

## June 1, 1778

| Name | Title when named cardinal |
| 1. Francisco Javier Delgado y Venegas (b. 1714) | Archbishop of Seville, Spain |
| 2. Dominique de La Rochefoucauld (b. 1712) | Archbishop of Rouen, France |
| 3. Joannes-Henricus de Franckenberg (b. 1726) | Archbishop of Mechelen, Austrian Netherlands |
| 4. József Batthyány (b. 1727) | Archbishop of Esztergom, Hungary |
| 5. Tommaso Maria Ghilini (b. 1718) | Titular Archbishop of Rhodes, Greece |
| 6. Carlo Giuseppe Filippa della Martiniana (b. 1724) | Bishop of Maurienne, France |
| 7. Louis-René-Édouard de Rohan-Guéménée (b. 1734) | |
| 8. Fernando de Sousa e Silva (b. 1712) | |
| 9. Giovanni Cornaro (b. 1720) | |
| 10. Romoaldo Guidi (b. 1722) | |

## July 12, 1779

* Franziskus Herzan von Harras
* Alessandro Mattei

## December 11, 1780

* Paolo Francesco Antamori

## December 16, 1782

* Giuseppe Maria Capece Zurlo
* Raniero Finocchietti

## September 20, 1784

* Giovanni Andrea Archetti

## February 14, 1785

* Giuseppe Garampi
* Giuseppe Doria Pamphili
* Vincenzo Ranuzzi
* Carlo Bellisomi
* Nicola Colonna di Stigliano
* Gregorio Barnaba Chiaramonti
* Muzio Gallo
* Giovanni de Gregorio
* Giovanni Maria Riminaldi
* Paolo Massei
* Francesco Carrara
* Ferdinando Spinelli
* Antonio Maria Doria Pamphilj
* Carlo Livizzani Forni

## December 18, 1786

* Romualdo Braschi-Onesti

## January 27, 1787

* Filippo Carandini

## April 7, 1788

* José Francisco Miguel António de Mendoça

## December 15, 1788

* Étienne Charles de Loménie de Brienne

## March 30, 1789

* Antonino de Sentmenat y Cartellá
* Francisco Antonio de Lorenzana
* Ignazio Busca
* Vittorio Gaetano Costa d'Arignano
* Louis-Joseph de Montmorency-Laval
* Joseph Franz Auersperg
* Stefano Borgia
* Tommaso Antici
* Filippo Campanelli

## August 3, 1789

* Ludovico Flangini Giovanelli

## September 26, 1791

* Fabrizio Ruffo

## June 18, 1792

* Giovanni Battista Caprara

## February 21, 1794

* Antonio Dugnani
* Ippolito Antonio Vincenti Mareri
* Jean-Sifrein Maury
* Giovanni Battista Bussi de Pretis
* Francesco Maria Pignatelli
* Aurelio Roverella
* Giovanni Rinuccini
* Filippo Lancellotti

## June 1, 1795

* Giulio Maria della Somaglia
# Ksenia Tikhonenko

Ksenia Borisovna Tikhonenko (Russian: Ксения Борисовна Тихоненко; born 11 January 1993) is a Russian female professional basketball player for Nadezhda Orenburg and the Russian national team.
She participated at the EuroBasket Women 2017.
# Cheryl Henshilwood

Cheryl Elizabeth Henshilwood (born 1 August 1952) is a New Zealand former cricketer who played primarily as a right-handed batter. She appeared in one Test match and two One Day Internationals for New Zealand. Her sister, Linda Lindsay, also played international cricket for New Zealand, and the two played together at the 1978 World Cup in India. She played domestic cricket for Wellington.
# Zastava 10

The Zastava 10 is a subcompact car that was produced by Zastava between 2006 and 2008. Essentially a rebadged Fiat Punto under licence, the car was the last vehicle to be introduced by the company before it was acquired by Fiat.

## Design

The car was presented at the 2006 Belgrade Motor Show. The car was nearly identical to the facelifted Punto, with the only noticeable difference being the Zastava badges instead of Fiat ones. The only improvements to the Zastava 10 in relation to the Fiat Punto was that the engine reached Euro 4 standards, and there was a more modernized colour palette, similar to the Fiat Grande Punto.

## Equipment

The Zastava 10 came only with a 1.2 litre 8 valve petrol engine producing 60 horsepower and a 5-speed manual, both found on the Punto. The engine was able to propel the car to a top speed of 155 km/h. There were a choice of 5 trim levels on the car: Standard, Standard+, Comfort, Dynamic and Impressionante. Standard equipment in the car included power steering, driver airbags and 14" steel wheels with hubcaps. The top range Impressionante trim included air conditioning, anti-lock brakes, passenger airbags and electric windows. Prices of the Zastava 10 started at around 7,920 euros with the Impressionante trim costing 9,325 euros.

## Sales

Zastava sold the 10 only in the Serbian domestic market. Sales of the Zastava 10 amounted to over 10 percent of the market share in Serbia. However sales were slow, and by the time Zastava had gone bankrupt in 2008 only 4,224 examples had been built and sold. After Fiat took over production, the Zastava 10 was discontinued, and the Fiat Punto Classic began production at the factory.