OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Robert Douglass Jr.

Robert Douglass Jr. (1809 – October 26, 1887) was an African-American artist and leading activist from Philadelphia.

## Biography

Born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in 1809, Robert Douglass Jr. was the son of the abolitionist and community leaders Robert Douglass Sr., from the Caribbean island of St Kitts, and Grace Bustill Douglass, daughter of Cyrus Bustill. His sister was artist and abolitionist Sarah Mapps Douglass; he also had four other siblings.
Douglass Jr. took a leading role in the National Colored Conventions and served as a secretary at the 1855 Convention.
He trained at Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, which rarely admitted black students, and also trained at the Royal Academy of Arts while he was visiting London. A student of Thomas Sully, he went on to mentor his own cousin and fellow artist, David Bustill Bowser.
Douglass taught at the Institute for Colored Youth. An article from 1890 recognised him as a "portrait painter of some merit". He also painted landscapes and is considered Philadelphia's first African-American photographer. Notable works include portraits of abolitionists including William Lloyd Garrison and James Forten in 1834. His commercial business consisted of sign painting and interior decoration. Little of his work survives.
Douglass emigrated to Haiti in 1824, with the support of the Haitian Emigration Society of Philadelphia, an organization created by Richard Allen and Forten. Douglass also migrated to Jamaica in the late 1840s but later returned to Philadelphia.
# Janaka Aithe Ganaka

Janaka Aithe Ganaka is a 2024 Indian Telugu-language romantic comedy film written and directed by Sandeep Reddy Bandla and produced by Harshith Reddy and Hanshitha Reddy, under Dil Raju Productions. It starred Suhas an ensemble cast of Sangeerthana Vipin, Vennela Kishore, Rajendra Prasad, Murali Sharma and Goparaju Ramana. The music was composed by Vijai Bulganin and the cinematography was handled by Sai Sriram.
It was theatrically released on 12 October 2024 to mixed reviews from critics. and grossed over ₹5.50 crore at the box office in its first 9 days.

## Plot

Prasad (Suhas) is a young man who feels trapped living a middle-class life due to a wrong financial decision made by his father (Goparaju Ramana). He works at a washing machine company and enjoys life with his wife (Sangeerthana), his friend, and a quirky lawyer named Pathi Kishore (Vennela Kishore). Due to their financial struggles, Prasad and his wife decide not to have children to avoid additional burdens. However, when his wife unexpectedly becomes pregnant, Prasad is shocked and files a lawsuit against a condom company, demanding compensation of one crore rupees.

## Cast

* Suhas as Prasad
* Sangeerthana Vipin as Prasad's wife
* Vennela Kishore as Kishore, Prasad's friend
* Rajendra Prasad as Judge
* Murali Sharma as Opposition lawyer
* Goparaju Ramana as Prasad's father

## Music

The film's soundtrack was composed by Vijai Bulganin.

## Release

Janaka Aithe Ganaka was theatrically released on 12 October 2024.

## Reception
### Critical reception

Paul Nicodemus of The Times of India gave the film a 3 out of 5 stating, "Janaka Aithe Ganaka had the potential to be a witty commentary on the societal pressures of parenthood but falls short of delivering on that promise. Performances by the cast, especially Suhas and Vennela Kishore, provide much-needed relief, saving the film from its underwhelming courtroom sequences. If you’re looking for light-hearted entertainment, the film does offer a few laughs, but it’s best to temper your expectations. While the concept is interesting, the execution leaves much to be desired. Srivathsan Nadadhur of The Hindu gave a mixed review stating, "If handled well, Janaka Aithe Ganaka could have been a conversation starter on several pertinent issues — the idea of not having children, the stigma around condom usage and misleading advertisements. For now, it is just another missed opportunity." Rambabu Parvathaneni of Cinejosh gave a 2.5 out of 5 stating, "Altogether Janaka Aithe Ganaka takes a bold point but fizzles out in the end. Suhas played the role with ease and director Sandeep Reddy Bandla did an okayish job. Little fine-tuning of script and doing away with redundancy would have helped the film. Considering all these elements, Cinejosh goes with a 2.5 rating for Janaka Aithe Ganaka." M9 gave a 2.5 out of 5 stating, "Overall, Janaka Aithe Ganaka comes with a relatable plot that resonates with the middle-class segment. Entertainment has the desired effect, in a familiar setting. If fun at cinemas is the only requirement, try it for its silly entertainment.
# A Perfect Family

A Perfect Family (Italian: Una famiglia perfetta) is a 2012 Italian comedy film directed by Paolo Genovese. It is a remake of Fernando León de Aranoa's Familia.

## Cast

* Sergio Castellitto as Leone
* Claudia Gerini as Carmen
* Carolina Crescentini as Sole
* Marco Giallini as Fortunato
* Ilaria Occhini as Rosa
* Francesca Neri as Alicia
* Eugenio Franceschini as Pietro
* Eugenia Costantini as Luna
* Paolo Calabresi as Manolo
* Sergio Fiorentini as Cemetery Man
* Maurizio Mattioli as Almerico Zaniboni
# Masakará language

Masakará is an extinct language related to Kamakã. It is one of the Macro-Jê languages of Brazil. It was once spoken south of the city of Juazeiro and at the old mission of Saco dos Morcegos (present-day Mirandela, Banzaê, near Ribeira do Pombal, Bahia State).
The district of Massacará in Euclides da Cunha, Bahia is named after the tribe.
Martins (2007) classifies Masakará as the most divergent of the Kamakã languages.
# Bathsheba Bowers

Bathsheba Bowers (June 4, 1671 – 1718) was an American Quaker author and preacher. Her only surviving work is the spiritual autobiography An Alarm Sounded to Prepare the Inhabitants of the World to Meet the Lord in the Way of His Judgments (1709).

## Biography

Bowers was one of twelve children of Quakers Benanuel Bowers and Elizabeth Dunster Bowers, the niece of Henry Dunster, first president of Harvard University. Her parents were from England and immigrated to America, settling in Charlestown, Massachusetts, where Bowers was born and raised. Anti-Quaker persecution prompted the Bowers family to send their four eldest daughters to Philadelphia, which had a large Quaker population. Bowers never married, though her sisters did, and the diary of Ann Bolton née Curtis, the daughter of Bowers' sister Elizabeth who lived with the Bowers family for a brief time, provides what little biographical information is known of Bowers outside of her own writing.
In Philadelphia, Bowers was noted for her eccentricity. Near a spring, she built a small home that the locals called "Bathsheba's Bower" or "Bathsheba's folly" and lived as a recluse. She cultivated her garden and adopted the principles of vegetarian Thomas Tryon. She professed Quakerism but had a deep argumentative and independent streak. According to Bolton, Bowers was "so Wild in her Notions it was hard to find out what religion she really was of".
An Alarm was likely published in New York by Quaker printer William Bradford in 1709. In the work, she presents her life as a series of tests designed by God for her to overcome and outlines her spiritual progress overcoming them. While An Alarm adheres to many of the conventions of Quaker spiritual autobiographies, its tone is that of what one critic describes as "a woman always emotionally on edge". Jill Lepore of The New Yorker writes, "The only book that year [1709] written by a woman, it's twenty-two pages long, and Bowers spends a good three of them apologizing for having written it.
Bowers published an unknown number of other works, including a biography. The public response, if any, to her work is also unknown. She received no attention from scholars until the late 20th century, especially after her inclusion in the Heath Anthology of American Literature (1990).
When she was thirty-five, Bowers moved to South Carolina, where there was a growing Quaker population. According to Bolton, Bowers believed she could not die. Bolton wrote of an Indian attack:
   ... the Indians Early one morning surprised the place - killed and took Prisoners several in the house adjoining to her. Yet she moved not out of her Bed, but when two Men offered their assistance to carry her away, she said Providence would protect her, and indeed so it provided at the time, for those two men no doubt by the Direction of providence took her in her Bed for she could not rise, conveyed her into their Boat and carried her away in Safety tho' the Indians pursued and shot after them.
Bowers, however, eventually did die in South Carolina at the age of 46.
# Cadder

Cadder (Scottish Gaelic: Coille Dobhair) is a district of the town of Bishopbriggs, East Dunbartonshire, Scotland. It is located 7 km north of Glasgow city centre, 0.5 km south of the River Kelvin, and approximately 1.5 km north-east of Bishopbriggs town centre, sited on the route of the Forth and Clyde Canal. There is a Glasgow council housing scheme of a similar name, generally pronounced Cawder, in the district of Lambhill some 3 miles (5 km) to the south-west along the Canal, which was built in the early 1950s. Similarly, within Cadder, there is Cawder Golf Club, which also uses that original pronunciation.

## History

In antiquity, Cadder was the site of a Roman fort on the route of the Antonine Wall. Its neighbouring forts are Balmuildy to the west and Kirkintilloch to the east although there are intermediate fortlets at Wilderness Plantation to the west and Glasgow Bridge to the east. The Second Legion may have been responsible for building the fort. John Clarke of the Glasgow Archaeological Society excavated the remains in the 1930s. Sir George Macdonald also wrote about the excavation of the site. The site was destroyed by sand quarrying in the 1940s. A sketch of the medieval motte made by Skinner still survives. One find at Cadder was an oil lamp which is associated with the bath house of the fort. Before the Reformation the lands of Cadder and the kirk belonged to the Bishops of Glasgow. In the 18th century James Dunlop of Garnkirk being a wealthy landowner opposed Thomas Muir and the congregation at Cadder over who appointed their minister. Cadder Parish Church was described in the 19th century as a neat modern Gothic church. Cadder House was a property held by the Stirling family for generations.

## Cadder Today

Cadder has a large cemetery, is also the site of Strathkelvin Retail Park and Low Moss (HM Prison).

## Gallery

* watchhouse and iron mortsafe at Cadder Parish Church
* Cadder stables
* Strathkelvin retail park
* Cadder Road sign
# Bartholomew Green Sr. (printer)

Bartholomew Green (October 12, 1666 – December 28, 1732) was a colonial printer at Boston and later the publisher of The Boston News-Letter.

## Early life and family

Bartholomew Green was born in Cambridge, Massachusetts Bay Colony. He was the eldest son of Samuel Green, an accomplished colonial printer who arrived with his wife Elizabeth in the young Massachusetts Bay colony at Cambridge at the age of sixteen years of age, with their children and other relatives, along with Governor Winthrop. His son, Bartholomew Green, Jr. apprenticed with his father until he went on his own in 1725 and began printing The Boston Gazette, a rival newspaper to his father's Boston News-Letter.
Bartholomew was the eldest son of Samuel Green, printer to Cambridge University, where the Greens had resided since 1649, and where Samuel Green, along with Marmaduke Johnson printed the Eliot Indian Bible, the first Bible in America, not in English, but in the Algonquin-Massachusett Indian language.
In 1690 he removed to Boston, and established his printing house. That year his house and printing wares were destroyed by fire and was subsequently compelled to return to Cambridge and resume work in his father's printing house.
Green was one of the deacons of the Old South Church in Boston.

## Career

Green served for his father and assisted his half-brother Samuel when the latter managed Sewall's press in Boston after 1682. When Sewall's license expired in 1684, the Greens continued to print, and on Bartholomew's brother's death, in July 1690, he assumed charge.
The Boston News-Letter is regarded as the first continuously published newspaper in British North America. Initially, it was heavily subsidized by the British government, with a limited circulation. The Boston News-Letter’s first editor was John Campbell.
In 1722 the editorship passed to Green, the paper's printer. Green changed the focus of the newspaper to place more emphasis on domestic events.
During his career, he took on Samuel Kneeland as an apprentice.
After his death in 1732 his son John Draper, also a printer, took the paper's helm, who upon his death left it to his son, Richard Draper. He enlarged the paper to four pages and filled it with news from throughout the colonies. He also had a son, Bartholomew, who was a successful printer.

## Published by Green

* Benjamin Colman's Some observations on the new method of receiving the small-pox by ingrafting or inoculating (1721)
* Cotton Mather's A vindication of the ministers of Boston: from the abuses & scandals, lately cast upon them, in diverse printed papers (1722)
* The charter granted by Their Majesties King William and Queen Mary, to the inhabitants of the province of the Massachusetts-Bay in New-England. Boston in New-England: Printed by B. Green, printer to the Honorable the lieut. governor & Council, for Benjamin Eliot, and sold at his shop near the Town-House in King's Street, 1726.
# K131

K131 or K-131 may refer to:
* K-131 (Kansas highway), a state highway in Kansas
* Soviet submarine K-131, a submarine
* K131 jeep, a light utility vehicle
# The Apprentice Asia

The Apprentice Asia is an Asian reality game show that was broadcast from May until July 2013. In this show, a group of aspiring young businesspeople compete for the chance to work with the host of the show, Malaysian entrepreneur Tony Fernandes. Dubbed as “The World’s Toughest Job Interview,” the show is the Asian version of the original American show, The Apprentice. It was aired on AXN Asia (also in several countries in Asia) and produced by FremantleMedia Asia.

## Overview

The Apprentice Asia was hosted by magnate Tony Fernandes, who was later joined by Mark Lankester, CEO of the Tune Hotels’ Group, Rob Jesudason, finance executive, and Kathleen Tan, CEO of Expedia Asia. The role of the hosts in this show is to analyze what went wrong with the contestants' strategies and business outcomes, and to determine which team member of the losing team should be "fired" from the show.
The first season started with 12 contestants, six men and six women from across Asia. All of the participants had been successful in various enterprises, including restaurant management, IT, and sales. During the show, the contestants lived communally in a suite in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, where they were divided into two teams based on their gender. Each week, Fernandes assigned the teams a task. Each team selected a "project manager" to lead them in the week's assigned task. The winning team received a reward, while the losing team faced a boardroom showdown with Fernandes and two of his associates in order to determine which team member would be fired. Elimination proceeded in two stages. In the first stage, Fernandes confronted the losing team and required the week's project manager to select two additional team members which the project manager believed were most responsible for the loss. The rest of the team was dismissed (allowed to go back up to the suite, because they were safe to stay for the next round), and the project manager and the two other selected members faced a final confrontation several minutes later in which Fernandes fired one of the three.

## Series overview

| Series | Premiere date | Finale date | Winner | Runner-up | Notes & prize |
| 1 | 22 May 2013 | 31 July 2013 | Jonathan Allen Yabut | Andrea Loh Ern-Yu | A one-year contract and a six-figure salary job in Fernandes' airline, AirAsia. |
# Carnegie Hall (Frank Zappa album)

Carnegie Hall is a quadruple live album by Frank Zappa and The Mothers of Invention, released posthumously on October 31, 2011, by the Zappa Family Trust on Vaulternative Records. It is a mono recording of the two shows given on October 11, 1971 at Carnegie Hall in New York City and the sixth installment on the Vaulternative Records label that is dedicated to the posthumous release of complete Zappa concerts, following the releases of FZ:OZ (2002), Buffalo (2007), Wazoo (2007), Philly '76 (2009) and Hammersmith Odeon (2010).
The album was re-released on April 3, 2020, as a 3-CD set, omitting the performance of the support act, The Persuasions, which was originally included on the 2011 4-CD version.

## History

This is the official release of the live recording of Frank Zappa & the Mothers of Invention's debut (and only two) performances at the titular New York City's Carnegie Hall on October 11, 1971.

## Track listing

All songs written and composed by Frank Zappa except where noted.
For the 2020 3CD release, CD 1 is Disc 1–8 to 2–4 (total length: 70:31), and CD 2 is Disc 2–5 to 3–11 (56:57). On this version, "Dog Breath" is 5:54, "Peaches en Regalia" is 4:04, "King Kong" is 29:43 and "200 Motels Finale" is 4:36.

## Credits

Produced/Performed/Conducted by Frank Zappa
* Medley #1: "Sunday Kind of Love" (Barbara Belle, Anita Nye, Louis Prima, Stanley Rhodes) / "Sincerely" (Harvey Fuqua, Alan Freed) / "A Thousand Miles Away" (William Henry Miller, James Sheppard) / "The Vow" (Zeke Carey, George Motola, Horace Webb) / "Why Don't You Write Me?" (Laura Grace Hollins) / "Goodnight Sweetheart, Goodnight" (Calvin Carter, James Hudson) / "Woo Woo Train" (Richard Barrett) / "I Only Have Eyes for You" (Al Dubin, Harry Warren) / "Creation of Love" (Richard Barrett, Stuart Wiener) / "Tears on My Pillow" (Al Lewis, Sylvester Bradford) / "The Great Pretender" (Buck Ram)
* Medley #2: "Don't Look Back" (William Robinson, Ronald A. White) / "Runaway Child, Running Wild" (Barrett Strong, Norman Whitfield) / "Cloud Nine" (Barrett Strong, Norman Whitfield)
* Medley #3: "He Ain't Heavy, He's My Brother" (Sidney Keith Russell, Robert William Scott) / "You've Got a Friend" (Carole King) / "Reach Out and Touch Somebody's Hand" (Nickolas Ashford, Valerie Simpson)

## Personnel

* Frank Zappa – lead guitar, vocals
* Mark Volman – vocals, percussion
* Howard Kaylan – vocals
* Ian Underwood – keyboards, alto sax
* Don Preston – keyboards, gong
* Jim Pons – bass, vocals
* Aynsley Dunbar – drums

## Overlaps with other albums

* Finer Moments
** Longer versions of "Pound For A Brown" and "King Kong" are included on the track "The Subcutaneous Peril"
# Raiders of the Seven Seas

Raiders of the Seven Seas is a 1953 American swashbuckler film directed by Sidney Salkow and starring John Payne and Donna Reed. The supporting cast features Gerald Mohr, Lon Chaney Jr. and Anthony Caruso.

## Plot

The pirate Barbarossa raids the Sultan of Morocco's ships and captures a betrothed woman.

## Cast

* John Payne as Barbarossa
* Donna Reed as Alida
* Gerald Mohr as Capt. Jose Salcedo
* Lon Chaney Jr. as Peg Leg
* Anthony Caruso as Renzo
* Henry Brandon as Capt. Goiti
* Skip Torgerson as Datu
* Frank De Kova as Capt. Romero
* William Tannen as Ramon
* Christopher Dark as Pablo
* Claire DuBrey as Señora Salcedo
* Howard Freeman as Mayor Pompano
* Robert Warwick as New Governor of Cuba

## Production

The film was originally known as Storm over the Caribbean, Barbarossa and Swords Against the Mast. It was an original story co written by director Sidney Salkow, who subsequently signed a long-term contract with producer Edward Small.
# Alatage

Alatage is a village in Belgaum district in the southern state of Karnataka, India.

## History

A conflict occurred in 2016 over land ownership between the local Banjara community and the rest of the village.
# Alexander Chulaparambil

Bishop Alexander Choolaparambil (14 October 1877 – 8 January 1951) was born in Kumarakom, India. Ordained a priest in 1906, he was appointed Vicar Apostolic of Kottayam and then bishop of Busiris that same year. In 1923 Mar Choolaparampil became bishop of Kottayam, dying in that capacity in 1951.
# All India Defence Employees Federation

All India Defence Employees Federation is a trade union in India that organizes civilian workers in factories and other establishments under the Ministry of Defence. AIDEF is supported jointly by the All India Trade Union Congress and the Centre of Indian Trade Unions. AIDEF was founded in 1953.
S.N. Pathak is the president C. Srikumar are General Secretary's of AIDEF.(From June'2013 to June 2016)
AIDEF opposes privatization of Defence units and ordnance factories.
# All India Jute Textile Workers Federation

All India Jute Textile Workers' Federation, a trade union of jute mill workers in India. The union is affiliated to the Hind Mazdoor Sabha.
# Alok Sanjar

Alok Sanjar (born 4 April 1963; Hindi pronunciation:) is a Bharatiya Janata Party politician and was member of Indian parliament from Bhopal (Lok Sabha constituency) from 2014-2019. under modi government. His wife is Kiran Sanjar and they have two sons, Ananat and Arpit.
# NGC 55

NGC 55, also known as the String of Pearls Galaxy, is a Magellanic type barred spiral galaxy located about 6.5 million light-years away in the constellation Sculptor. It was discovered on 7 July 1826 by Scottish astronomer James Dunlop. Along with its neighbor NGC 300, it is one of the closest galaxies to the Local Group, probably lying between the Milky Way and the Sculptor Group. It has an estimated mass of (2.0 ± 0.4) × 10$^{10}$ M$_☉$.

## Nearby galaxies and group information

NGC 55 and the spiral galaxy NGC 300 have traditionally been identified as members of the Sculptor Group, a nearby group of galaxies in the constellation of the same name. However, recent distance measurements indicate that the two galaxies actually lie in the foreground.
It is likely that NGC 55 and NGC 300 form a gravitationally bound pair.

## Visual appearance

The Webb Society Deep-Sky Observer's Handbook writes the following about NGC 55: "Nearly edge-on and appears asymmetrical with some signs of dust near the bulge, which is diffuse, broad and somewhat elongated with the south edge sharp; southeast of the bulge it is strongly curved and lined with 4 or 5 faint knots; north edge of the curve is sharp." Burnham calls it "one of the outstanding galaxies of the southern heavens", somewhat resembling a smaller version of the Large Magellanic Cloud. In September 1897, the famous New York comet hunter Lewis Swift observed the galaxy from Echo Mountain, California with a 16-inch refractor. He mistook the galaxy's faint eastern section as a new find (even though John Herschel had drawn it) and that is how it got cataloged as IC 1537.
# Aman Deep

Aman Deep (born 16 February 1986) is an Austrian cricketer. He played for Austria in the 2011 ICC European T20 Championship Division One tournament.