OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alberto Díaz

Alberto Díaz Ortiz (born 23 April 1994) is a Spanish professional basketball player for Unicaja of the Liga ACB. At a height of 1.91 m (6 ft 3 in) in shoes, and a weight of 86 kg (190 lb), he plays at the point guard position.

## Professional career

Díaz started his professional career at Clínicas Rincón, an affiliated team of Unicaja. He played simultaneously with both teams until March 2014, when he was loaned to Bilbao Basket, until the end of the 2013–14 season.
Díaz was loaned again for the next season, this time to Baloncesto Fuenlabrada, a team that finished in the last position of the 2014–15 ACB season.
Finally, in the summer of 2015, he came back to Unicaja, and definitively took a role in the team in the 2015–16 season. In the 2016–17 season, Díaz won the European-wide 2nd-tier level EuroCup, with Unicaja, after beating Valencia Basket in the Finals. Along with winning the EuroCup trophy, Díaz was also named the EuroCup Finals MVP, after he averaged 7.3 points, 3.0 assists, and 1.3 steals, in 21.8 minutes per game, over the three-game series.
Diaz signed a four-year contract extension on 7 August 2020.

## International career

Díaz took part of the Spain national under-18 basketball team that won the Albert Schweitzer Tournament in 2012.
In July 2014, he won the silver medal at the Under-20 championship played in Greece.
After being cut from the final roster of the Spanish NT for EuroBasket 2022, he rejoined the team at the eleventh hour in the wake of Sergio Llull's injury, eventually being an integral part of the Spanish gold medal run, particularly in terms of providing defensive balance to the team, with averages of 5.7 points, 1.1 rebounds and 1.4 assists. He was praised for his defence on Dennis Schröder in the 4th quarter of the semifinals.

## Player profile

According to Fotis Katsikaris, Díaz "has an incredible mentality as an athlete. He always plays at 110% and does not know how to practice at a slower pace. I think he's one of the best, if not the best, perimeter defenders in Europe".

## Achievements
### With Unicaja

* EuroCup: (1)
** 2016–17

### With Spain

* Albert Schweitzer Tournament: (1)
** 2012

### Individual awards

* EuroCup Finals MVP: 2016–17
# Samsung Galaxy A8 (2016)

The Samsung Galaxy A8 (2016) (stylized as SAMSUNG Galaxy A8$_6$) is an Android phablet produced by Samsung Electronics. It was introduced on September 30, 2016 by South Korean telecom provider SK Telecom. Unlike most Galaxy A series smartphones, the Galaxy A8 (2016) has a better processor similar to Samsung's 2015 flagships, the Samsung Galaxy S6, Samsung Galaxy S6 Edge and Samsung Galaxy Note 5.
Following its release, the Galaxy A8 (2016) is only available in the South Korean market with a price of 649,000 South Korean won (estimated around 580 USD), as of October 1, 2016. Other countries are expected to release the device soon.

## Hardware

The smartphone features an Exynos 7420 SoC consisting of 4 ARM Cortex-A57 and 4 Cortex-A53 backed by the Mali-T760MP8 GPU and sports 3 GB of RAM and 32 GB internal storage, expandable to 256 GB via a MicroSD slot which can also be used for a second Nano-SIM (in international versions). The device retains a non-removable battery like its predecessor, rated at 3500 mAh with Adaptive Fast Charging technology. The Galaxy A8 (2016) also has a fingerprint scanner and support for Samsung Pay with NFC and MST communication technologies.

## Design

The Samsung Galaxy A8 (2016) has a full metal body, similar to the previous Samsung Galaxy A8. The Galaxy A8 (2016) has a larger 5.7-inch display compared to the Samsung Galaxy Note 7, but it uses a Full HD Super AMOLED. The Galaxy A8 (2016)’s front display is protected by Corning Gorilla Glass 4.

## Software

The Samsung Galaxy A8 (2016) runs Android 6.0.1 Marshmallow with Grace UX interface introduced in the Galaxy Note 7. A new "Always On display" functionality displays a clock, calendar, and notifications on-screen when the device is in standby, similar to Samsung Galaxy S7, S7 Edge.
# Samsung Galaxy A8 (2018)

The Samsung Galaxy A8 and Samsung Galaxy A8+ (2018) are upper-midrange Android smartphones produced by Samsung Electronics. They were announced on 19 December 2017. The devices run Android 7.1.1 "Nougat" out-of-the-box with Samsung Experience 8.5.

## Product positioning

As a less expensive alternative to the flagship Samsung Galaxy S8/S8+, the midrange A8/A8+ have a similar "Infinity Display" design aesthetic with an 18.5:9 panel and narrow bezels. However, the A8's display is an FHD+ resolution flat panel, compared to the S8's QHD+ curved panel.

### Variants

| Model | Processor | SIM | Region |
| SM-A530F | Samsung Exynos 7 Octa 7885 | Single | Europe |
| SM-A530F/DS | Samsung Exynos 7 Octa 7885 | Dual | Europe, Asia, Africa, Latin America, Oceania, Middle East |
| SM-A530W | Samsung Exynos 7 Octa 7885 | Single | Canada |
| SM-A730F/DS | Samsung Exynos 7 Octa 7885 | Dual | Asia, Africa, Latin America, Oceania, Middle East |
# Swiss German University

Swiss German University (SGU) is a private university and located at Alam Sutera, a community in Tangerang, Banten, Indonesia.
Swiss German University (SGU) was established in 2000 as the first international university with an academic license recognized under Indonesian law. The license was issued by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology.
SGU was formed through a joint collaboration between Indonesian, German, Swiss, and Austrian institutions with the objective of bringing a strong international focus and promoting knowledge and technology in the higher education system of Indonesia.

## Course structure

Students need to complete two internships during their studies to obtain their double degrees. The first internship will be in Indonesia (domestic) and the second internship will be abroad (usually in Germany or Switzerland).

## Status

Based on the Decree of the Director of the Executive Board of BAN-PT No. 2063/SK/BAN-PT/Ak.KP/PT/XI/2024 dated November 12, 2024, Swiss German University has been accredited "Very Good".

## University partners for the double degree programme
### Bachelor's degree

* Fachhochschule Südwestfalen (Germany)
* Ernst-Abbe-Hochschule Jena (Germany)
* Hochschule Albstadt-Sigmaringen (Germany)
* International Management Institute (Switzerland)
* Ming Chuan University (Taiwan)

### Master's degree

* SolBridge International School of Business (South Korea)

## Campus location

Alam Sutera Campus: The Prominence Tower Alam Sutera, Jl. Jalur Sutera Barat. No. 15, RT.003/RW.006, Panunggangan Tim., Kec. Pinang, Kota Tangerang, Banten 15143
# George L. Knox

George Levi Knox (September 16, 1841 – August 24, 1927) was an American escaped slave, soldier, activist, publisher, and author in Indianapolis, Indiana.
Knox was born in Statesville, Tennessee, to enslaved parents. He was a runaway slave who served both the South and the North in the American Civil War. Later in life he published The Indianapolis Freeman from 1893 to 1926. Knox also owned a Negro league baseball team, Indianapolis's Barber B.B.C.
His grandson George L. Knox II was a pilot with the Tuskegee Airman during World War II.

## Early life

Knox was born in Statesville, Tennessee, in 1841 and was sold into slavery in 1844, at three years of age. He married Auralia Susie Harvey in 1865 and together they had four children.
During the Civil War his master took him to the front lines. Knox escaped and joined the Union where he accompanied the 55th Indiana Infantry Regiment. As a slave, Knox was taken by his master to the front lines to serve the Confederate States of America. He was able to escape and was welcomed by the Northern Union troops. He served with 55th Indiana Infantry Regiment as a teamster. Eventually he made his way to Indianapolis with the 55th and left the military service.
After the war, Knox learned the barber business. He was successful and in 1884 he opened his own barber and shaving parlor business at a cost of $10,000 (~$339,111 in 2023).

## Career

In 1884, Knox moved to Indianapolis and opened several barbershops and shaving parlors. The barbershops employed black barbers but only served white people. He met many influential white people through his whites only barber shops, and he had an unsuccessful run for US Congress.
In the early 1900s, Knox ran shaving parlors in Indianapolis. He owned an amateur Negro baseball team which was called Indianapolis's Barber Base Ball Club (B.B.C.). His son Elwood pitched for the team.
Knox purchased The Indianapolis Freeman, an African-American newspaper (or race paper), and was the publisher from 1893 to 1926. The weekly paper was called "A National Illustrated Colored Newspaper". Booker T. Washington was a contributor. The paper had a circulation of 25,000. It was also sold internationally and covered everything from small black communities to sports and entertainment. The paper came out on Sundays and it was said their negative review of could ruin a career.
In December 1894, when Knox was 44, he began publishing his memoirs in The Indianapolis Freeman, with each weekly edition carrying a chapter under the title Life as I Remember It – As a Slave and Freeman. It was first published in book form in 1979 by University Press of Kentucky under the title Slave and Freeman, the Autobiography of George L. Knox, with an introduction by Willard B. Gatewood.
Knox's first wife, Auralia, died in 1910. In 1914, he married a woman named Mrs. Margaret Nickens.

## Death

Knox died on August 24, 1927, in Richmond, Virginia, from a paralytic stroke.
# Jenny Slew

Jenny Slew (c. 1719 – after 1765) was one of the first enslaved Black Americans to sue for her freedom, and the first person to succeed through trial by jury. Her lawyer was Benjamin Kent.

## Biography
### Early life

Jenny Slew was born around 1719 to a free white woman, Betty Slew, and a man of African descent, who was likely enslaved. Slew lived a life as a free woman in Ipswich, Massachusetts up until 1762.

### Marriages

Slew was married several times, all to enslaved men.

### Kidnapping

In January 1762, when Slew was forty-three, she was kidnapped from her home in Ipswich and enslaved by John Whipple Jr.

## Slew vs. Whipple

In 1765, three years after her kidnapping, Slew brought a suit to court. She demanded her freedom and 25 pounds in damages, charging Whipple with violating her liberty. Most colonies denied enslaved people the right to sue in court, but Massachusetts allowed enslaved people to bring forward civil suits, even though they would still be regarded as property. Furthermore, most civil suits were brought by men. Slew's attorney Benjamin Kent argued that her mother was a white and free woman, so she was free. In the colonies, a child's legal status descended from a mother at the time. Slew filed her complaint in the Inferior Court of Common Pleas in Newburyport which threw out her petition since she filed under the name "Jenny Slew, Spinster". The court argued that such a name was incorrect since she had been married. Slew was charged with the expense of the suit.
A year later, Slew brought an appeal to the Essex Superior Court of Judicature in Salem, Massachusetts, where she faced a trial by jury. The jury's members were composed of "white Gentlemen". Whipple argued that Slew could not prove that she was free and that he owned proof of sale for when he purchased her. He also argued that Slew also did not have any legal rights since she was married and thus under the rulings of her husband. However, Slew was not married during the time of the trials, and her marriages had been to enslaved men. In all of the colonies at that time, the law did not legalize marriages between enslaved people. Thus, the Superior considered Slew a "spinster" and was able to sue for her freedom. The superior court reversed the ruling by deciding that whether a child was enslaved or not was determined by the mother's race.$^{[2]}$ Slew won her freedom and was awarded her court costs and four pounds in damages.
John Adams, future president of the United States, was most likely present at Slew's trial. Adams has records of the trial in his legal papers, and according to one of his diary entries on November 5, 1766, Adams wrote about a trial of a "mulatto woman... suing for liberty" against a white man accused of kidnapping.
# The Maine Edge

The Maine Edge was an 18,000+ circulation free weekly lifestyle/cultural arts publication distributed by Edge Media Group in Bangor, Maine.

## History and format

The Edge, as it was commonly called by readers, was created in part due to the loss of readership among young people in the Bangor area, a problem afflicting many major newspapers across the country. Similar to publications including RedEye in Chicago and Quick (newspaper) in Dallas, the publishers began The Edge in an effort to pull readers back into readership and serve a niche not being serviced by other media in the area.
The Edge appeared in December 2006 after the daily newspaper in Bangor, the Bangor Daily News, suffered a series of cutbacks in personnel. Citing declining advertising revenue, the BDN, as it's referred to locally, cut a series of positions in the editorial department and closed several bureaus.
As compared with mainstream newspapers, The Edge strongly emphasizes pop culture and entertainment news; humorous or lighthearted rather than serious columns, and flashy graphics and large pictures. It is a tabloid-format newspaper, oriented vertically rather than horizontally and with a front page consisting only of a large picture and several headlines.
The Edge publishes each Wednesday, and is a member of The Associated Press and the New England Press Association.
# Ruth Levitas

Ruth Levitas (born 15 May 1949 in London) is emeritus Professor in the Department of Sociology at the University of Bristol. She is well known internationally for her research on utopia and utopian studies.
Her book, The Concept of Utopia (1990), addresses the notion of the ideal society throughout European history. Her follow-on book, Utopia as Method: The Imaginary Reconstitution of Society (2013), makes the case that 'utopia should be understood as a method rather than a goal.' She has formulated a program of sociology which is fundamentally utopian-focused in conventional sociological discourse.
In The Inclusive Society?: Social Exclusion and New Labour (2005), Levitas introduced the idea of social exclusion as part of the new political language. She also introduced the concepts of MUD (the moral underclass discourse), SID (the social integration discourse), and RED (the redistribution discourse), as tools for analysing social exclusion.

## Honors

In 2012 Levitas was awarded the Lyman Tower Sargent Distinguished Scholar Award by the North American Society for Utopian Studies.
# Manaul

The Manaul bird is a creature of Philippine folklore. There are at least four existing stories regarding Manaul. "Manaul" (also spelled "Manaol") is also the native common name of two species of large eagles in the Philippines, the Philippine eagle and the white-bellied sea eagle.

## Panay Manaul

A Manaul bird was mentioned in the Code of Kalantiaw, a sacred code from the island of Panay. According to this document, the killing of this bird is punishable by death. It is highly believed that the belief surrounding the said Manaul originated during the dominance of the Confederation of Madja-as.

## Mangyan Manaul

In Mangyan and Negrito folklore, Manaul was a wrathful king who was imprisoned by King Tubluck Lawi. When Manaul escaped, he later revolted against all gods and spirits and was punished by Kaptan by throwing rocks at him. The rocks missed Manaul, and created islands, where Manaul rested and lived in peace.

## Tagalog Manaul

In Tagalog folklore, it is said that Bathala sent a tigmamanukan omen bird he named "Manaul" to peck on the bamboo. Manaul flew from right to left and landed on the bamboo. When Manaul pecked on the bamboo, it opened in half and released the first man, Malakas, and the first woman, Maganda. Manaul afterward flew from right to left again, signaling a labay, or a good omen, to proceed. In other sources, it was the bird form of the deity of peace, Amihan, who pecked the bamboo.

## Bisaya Manaul

In Bisaya folklore, the king who guided destinies was Manaul. He incited the earth and sky to wage a war, and when tired of the war, Manaul clawed rocks from the ocean depths and threw the rocks onto the sea, creating islands.
# 11th Army (Russian Empire)

The Russian 11th Army was a World War I Russian field army that fought on the Eastern theatre of war.
Field management was established in October 1914. The unit fought on the Southwestern Front during the entire war.

## Commanders

* 21 October 1914 – 4 April 1915 — General of Infantry Andrey Selivanov
* 4 April 1915 – 19 October 1915 — General of Infantry Dmitry Shcherbachev
* 19 October 1915 – 25 October 1916 — General of Infantry Vladimir Viktorovich Sakharov
* 25 October 1916 – 20 December 1916 — General of Infantry Vladislav Klembovsky
* 20 December 1916 – 4 April 1917 — General of Infantry Dimitri Bałanin
* 15 April 1917 – 21 May 1917 — Lieutenant-General Aleksei Gutor
* 25 May 1917 – 4 June 1917 — General of Infantry Ivan Fiedotov
* 4 June 1917 – 9 July 1917 — General of Cavalry Ivan Erdélyi
* 29 April 1917 – 9 September 1917 — General of Infantry Pyotr Baluyev
* 19 September 1917 – 29 August 1917 — Lieutenant-General Fiodor Rerberg
* 1 September 1917 – 1 December 1917 — Lieutenant-General Mikhail Promtov
# Aamna Sharif

Aamna Sharif (born 16 July 1982) is an Indian actress known for portraying Kashish in Kahiin to Hoga, Muskan in Hongey Judaa Na Hum and Komolika Chaubey Basu in Kasautii Zindagii Kay 2.

## Early life and education

Aamna Sharif was born on 16 July 1982 in Mumbai, Maharashtra to an Indian father and a Persian-Bahraini mother. She studied at St. Anne's High School, Bandra.

## Personal life

In 2012, Sharif revealed that she has acrophobia from her childhood. After dating for almost a year, Sharif married her film distributor-turned-producer boyfriend Amit Kapoor, on 27 December 2013. The couple had their first child, a boy named Arain, on 2 September 2015.

## Career

During her second year in college, Sharif started receiving offers for modeling of various brands. Sharif started her career by featuring in music videos. Sharif made her acting debut as Kashish Sinha in Kahiin to Hoga opposite Rajeev Khandelwal. From 2012 to 2013, she played Muskaan Mishra in Sony TV's Hongey Judaa Na Hum opposite Raqesh Vashisth.
Shariff made her film debut with the 2009 Bollywood film Aloo Chaat opposite Aftab Shivdasani. In the same year, she also starred in Aao Wish Karein, with Shivdasani again. In 2014, she appeared in Mohit Suri's Ek Villain. However, none of the films gained her recognition, making her return to television in 2012 with Hongey Judaa Na Hum.
In 2019, Sharif made her television comeback after six years with StarPlus's Kasautii Zindagii Kay where she plays the antagonist Komolika Basu, replacing Hina Khan.

## Filmography
### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2003–2007 | Kahiin to Hoga | Kashish Sinha/Kashish Sujal Garewal | |
| 2003 | Kasautii Zindagii Kay | Kashish | Guest |
| 2004 | Kumkum – Ek Pyara Sa Bandhan | Kashish | Special appearance |
| 2005 | Kkavyanjali | Kashish | Special appearance |
| 2006 | Karam Apnaa Apnaa | Kashish | Special appearance |
| 2012–2013 | Hongey Judaa Na Hum | Muskaan Duggal | |
| 2013 | Ek Thhi Naayka | Razia | |
| 2019–2020 | Kasautii Zindagii Kay 2 | Komolika Chaubey | |

### Films

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2002 | Jjunction | Jennifer | Tamil Film |
| 2009 | Aloo Chaat | Aamna | |
| 2009 | Aao Wish Karein | Mitika | |
| 2011 | Shakal Pe Mat Ja | Amina | |
| 2014 | Ek Villain | Sulochana | |

### Web series

| Year | Title | Role | Ref. |
| 2022 | Damaged 3 | DSP Rashmi Singh | |
| 2022 | Aadha Ishq | Roma | |

### Music videos

| Year | Title | Singer |
| 2001 | Dil Ka Aalam | Kumar Sanu |
| 2002 | Yeh Kisne Jaadu Kiya | Falguni Pathak |
| 2002 | Chalne Lagi Hain Hawayein | Abhijeet Bhattacharya |
| 2002 | Neendon Mein Khwabon Ka | Abhijeet Bhattacharya |
| 2002 | Mujhko Piya Ki Yaad Sataye | Preeti & Pinky |
| | Hasna Kamaal Tera Nachna Kamal by Shael ft. Aamna Sharif | Shael |
# Raibha railway station

Raibha railway station (station code RAI) is a small railway station in Bichpuri, Agra district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. it is 15 km from Agra Kheria Airport. Eleven express trains stop there.

## Trains

* KSJ–AF PASSENGER
* BKI–BARELLY PASSENGER
* BE/BKI PASS
* IDH–BKI DMU
* MTJ–KSJ PASSENGER
* BKI–IDH SHUTTLE
* IDH–BTE SHUTTLE
* IDH–BRTP SHUTTLE
* BTE–IDH DMU
* IDH–BKI SHUTTLE
* BTE–IDH Shuttle
# Illinois Birth Control League

The Illinois Birth Control League (IBCL) was an organization created by the Chicago Citizens' Committee and the Chicago Woman's Club, to provide information and education about birth control. Later, the organization helped create the first birth control clinic in Chicago. The early birth control clinics run by IBCL often had staff members on hand who were fluent in several languages, in order to better serve immigrant communities. The IBCL also sponsored discussions about issues relating to family planning and birth control.

## History

In 1916, Margaret Sanger visited Chicago to give a speech against Comstock laws and in support of birth control clinics. The speech drew around 1,200 people and "inspired the creation of the Illinois Birth Control League." By 1919, the league had been set up and was advertised in the Birth Control Review. In 1923, the IBCL opened its first birth control clinic, which was directed by Rachelle Yarros. This clinic was the second of its kind in the United States. The clinics enabled women who could not afford a private physician to receive practical family planning advice. Originally, the clinics were meant to be free clinics, but the city would not grant them the necessary license from the health commissioner. Because of this, the IBCL charged a "nominal fee" to give out oral information about birth control. In 1924, the IBCL was again denied a permit for the clinic to operate as a public clinic where information could be given out for free. IBCL opened a second birth control office in 1925. By 1937, over 20,000 women had been seen by the several clinics run by IBCL.
The IBCL and other women continued to fight against laws preventing the dissemination of information about birth control in Illinois during the late 1920s. In 1934, the IBCL, along with the Chicago Woman's Club, the Birth Control League and the Social Hygiene League of Chicago created a resolution, backed by three hundred women, to allow social workers to discuss family planning and to refer clients to birth control clinics.
IBCL incorporated in April 1924 with the name, "Illinois Birth Control League" with the mission of philanthropic and educational work relating to family planning. The IBCL became the Planned Parenthood League of Illinois in 1946, and then later, the Planned Parenthood Association, Chicago Area in 1947. Peggy Carr was the last president of the IBCL and oversaw the transition to Planned Parenthood.
# Bichpuri railway station

Bichpuri railway station (station code BCP) is a small railway station located in Bichpuri, Agra district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It belongs to North Central. Nearby stations are Pathauli railway station, Runkuta. Eleven express trains stop at Bichpuri railway station.

## Trains

* Bharatpur–Agra Fort DMU
* Agra Fort–Bandikui DMU
* Agra Fort–Bharatpur Passenger
* Agra Fort–Bandikui Passenger
* Bareilly–Bandikui Passenger
* Agra Fort–KasGanj Passenger
* Agra Fort–Bharatpur DMU
* Rishikesh–Bandikui Passenger