OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Robert J. Sinclair

Robert J. Sinclair, (March 17, 1932 – May 10, 2009) was an American automotive industry executive who served as Chief executive officer of Saab-Scania of America from May 1979 until September 1991, where he helped improve the popularity of Saab's cars by convincing the parent company to manufacture cars with high-end options such as turbochargers and a convertible version of its Saab 900 that was designed to appeal to American consumers.

## Biography

Sinclair was born on March 17, 1932, in Philadelphia. As a child he helped in his father's grocery shop and attended Haverford High School in Upper Darby Township, Pennsylvania. He met the woman who was his wife-to-be while performing in an operetta there, and his plans to pursue a career as a concert pianist were cut short after his hand was injured by a meat slicer in his father's grocery store. He attended Lafayette College in Easton, Pennsylvania and later took a job selling medical equipment.

### Career with Saab

In the late 1950s he joined Saab USA as a salesman and, after a short break working for Volkswagen and Volvo, rejoined Saab to become president of its American division in 1979. By 1983, under Sinclair's management, the 25,833 Saab vehicles sold exceeded the previous year's record-breaking sales by 42%. In lieu of the annual allotment of 1,000 two-door economy-model sedans, Sinclair pushed the parent to manufacture vehicles equipped with high-end specifications including fuel injection, turbocharger, a five-speed gearbox, and also that the car would be available as a convertible, a body style that other car manufacturers had stopped producing expecting that safety rules would ban them. The convertible came in 1986 and was a great success. Some 250,000 of the Saab 900 convertible were sold (including the NG900) over the succeeding two decades. In a 2007 interview, Sinclair stated that his approach in introducing the new vehicles was that Saab "should add content, add performance, add sparkle and luster to the brand" in order to move to a higher niche market in the United States while the firm was focusing on a "no-frills market" in Europe.
Sinclair initiated an effort to construct buses at a manufacturing plant near the firm's Connecticut headquarters in 1984, but terminated the program in the face of "low bid" contracts that made the sale of buses unprofitable.
In the 1980s, Sinclair was named a Commander of the Order of the Polar Star by Sweden's King Carl Gustav XVI, the country's highest honor awarded to non-heads of state for contributions to Sweden's economy and culture.

### Personal

Sinclair was a resident of Santa Barbara, California after his retirement from Saab in 1991. He died there at age 77 on May 10, 2009, due to cancer.
# Falkenstein, Saxony

Falkenstein (German pronunciation: ) is a town in the Vogtlandkreis district, in Saxony, Germany. It is situated 4 km southwest of Auerbach, and 17 km east of Plauen.

## Population Development

Historical Population (ab 31 December 1960):
| 1834: 2,849 1875: 5,146 1880: 5,369 1912: 17,812 1933: 15,679 1946: 13,888 1 | 1950: 17,244 2 1960: 14,938 1971: 14,841 1981: 12,565 1984: 11,141 1998: 9,793 | 1999: 9,895 2000: 9,894 2001: 9,796 2002: 9,694 2003: 9,612 2004: 9,528 | 2007: 9,154 2012: 8,435 2013: 8,359 |
    Datasource: Statistisches Landesamt Sachsen

## Sons and daughters of the city

* Otto Lindner (1893–1983), writer
* Gottfried Weimann (1907–1990), javelin thrower
* Helmut Rauca (1908–1983), perpetrator of the Holocaust, born in the district of Trieb
* Wolfgang Männel (1937–2006), economist
* Ulrich Eisenfeld (born 1939), painter
* Bernd Eisenfeld (1941–2010), historian and GDR opposition leader
* Gabriele Eckart (born 1954), writer
# Xu Xusheng

Xu Xusheng, also known by his courtesy name Xu Bingchang, (1888 – January 4, 1976) was a Chinese archaeologist, historian, and explorer born in Tanghe, Henan Province. Best known for his discovery of the Erlitou culture in 1959, he was one of China's most important and respected archaeologists and historians of the twentieth century, providing a model of archaeological methodology for future Chinese archaeologists. He also was president of Beijing Normal University.

## Biography

In 1921, Xu was appointed professor in the department of philosophy, Peking University, teaching History of Western Philosophy. In 1926, he served as provost of Peking University, and in the following year he led an expedition to northwest China to conduct archaeological investigations. In 1929, Xu served as dean of National Peking University Women's Teachers College. He also was president of Beijing Normal University from February 1931 to May 1932. He traveled to Xi'an in 1933, where he established the Shaanxi Archaeological Society. From 1934 to 1937 he investigated the Early Neolithic culture in Shaanxi Province, discovered by his team of archaeologists who carried out excavations at the Doujitai site in the middle Yellow River Valley, where his approach was said to have served as a model for archaeological methodology. He became director of the Institute for Historical Studies in 1936.
Xu was instrumental in conducting the first modern study of China's early "myths" based on the reports of antiquaries findings by archaeologists. He also worked on the Historical Gazetteer of Beiping.
He was elected to the Chinese National Assembly in 1947. Xu became a research fellow of the Institute of Archaeology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and surveyed Gaocheng in 1959. The Erlitou culture was discovered by him that year. He joined the Chinese Communist Party in 1957, and was elected to the Third National People's Congress in 1964. Persecuted during the Cultural Revolution, Xu died during January 1976.

## Research

As a historian, Xu authored the 1943 book, Zhongguo gushi de chuanshuo shidai ("The legendary times in early Chinese history"), where he comments that the name of Five Emperors was not mentioned until the Warring States era and cannot be found in earlier works such as the Zuo Zhuan, Guoyu, Lunyu, Mozi or Mencius. This was the first book to provide detailed facts concerning ancient Chinese history and archaeological finds and present a comprehensive history of China's prehistoric period.
# Imagine Me Gone

Imagine Me Gone is a 2016 novel by American author and novelist Adam Haslett. It concerns a couple, Margaret and John, who marry despite John's crippling depression, and is narrated by the couple and their three children. The novel was short-listed for the National Book Award, the Kirkus Prize, and the 2017 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction.

## Reception

According to Book Marks, the book received a "rave" consensus, based on seventeen critics: twelve "rave" and five "positive". In the July/August 2016 issue of Bookmarks, the book was rated four out of five.
Critics particularly focused on the quality of Haslett's prose. Lara Feigel, writing for The Guardian called his writing "finely adapted for each of the characters". NPR's Heller McAlpin noted how, "Haslett's signature achievement in Imagine Me Gone is to temper the harrowing with the humorous while keeping a steady bead on the pathos."
# Death & Sorrow

Death & Sorrow is a play-by-mail game published by Eckert Gaming Group.

## Gameplay

Death & Sorrow is a play-by-mail game in which the King sends his armies to conquer.

## Reception

Dale Cook reviewed Death & Sorrow in White Wolf #23 (Oct./Nov., 1990), rating it a 4 out of 5 and stated that "All in all, this game is a blast, but I will caution you: Death & Sorrow is not for the dull-of-thought. The game dynamics are complex and flexible enough that I feel I can safely say that the strategy you develop is primarily limited by your imagination, not by the rules. I realize that's saying a lot, but it's true."
# Thermosediminibacteraceae

Thermosediminibacteraceae is a family of Gram positive bacteria in the class Clostridia.

## Taxonomy

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).
* Genus Caldanaerovirga Wagner et al. 2009
** C. acetigignens Wagner et al. 2009
* Genus Fervidicola Ogg & Patel 2009
** F. ferrireducens Ogg & Patel 2009
* Genus Thermosediminibacter Lee et al. 2006
** T. litoriperuensis Lee et al. 2006
** T. oceani Lee et al. 2006 (type sp.)
* Genus Thermovenabulum Zavarzina et al. 2002
** T. ferriorganovorum Zavarzina et al. 2002 (type sp.)
** T. gondwanense Ogg, Greene & Patel 2010
* Genus Thermovorax Makinen, Kaksonen & Puhakka 2012
** T. subterraneus Makinen, Kaksonen & Puhakka 2012

## Phylogeny

| 16S rRNA based LTP_10_2024 | 120 marker proteins based GTDB 09-RS220 |
| Thermovenabulum T. ferriorganovorum Zavarzina et al. 2002 T. gondwanense Ogg, Greene & Patel 2010 Thermosediminibacter  T. oceani Lee et al. 2006 T. litoriperuensis Lee et al. 2006 Fervidicola ferrireducens Ogg & Patel 2009 Caldanaerovirga acetigignens Wagner et al. 2009 Thermovorax subterraneus Makinen, Kaksonen & Puhakka 2012 | Thermovenabulum gondwanense Thermosediminibacter T. oceani T. litoriperuensis Fervidicola ferrireducens Caldanaerovirga acetigignens Thermovorax subterraneus |
# Kinh Do Corporation

Mondelez Kinh Do is part of Mondelēz International, Inc., located in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Its brands, both global and local, include Cosy biscuits, Kinh Do mooncakes, Solite cakes, Slide potato chips, AFC crackers, Oreo cookies, Ritz Crackers, LU biscuits, Toblerone chocolate, Cadbury Dairy Milk chocolate, Tang powdered beverage, Halls candy, Trident gum and many more. In Vietnam, it operates in three locations: Ho Chi Minh City, and plants in Bình Dương and Hưng Yên, with more than 3,000 employees.

## Company history

Mondelez Kinh Do Vietnam was established in 2015 after Mondelēz International, Inc. bought Kinh Do Corporation. Mondelēz Kinh Do is now a member of global snack company Mondelez International and the only US company in the confectionery market in Vietnam to supply all types of biscuits, fresh bread, sponge cakes, mooncakes, chocolates, and other confectionery.

### History

Kinh Do Construction and Food Processing Company Limited was founded in 1993. The company began construction on a factory at 6/134 National Highway 13, Hiep Binh Phuoc Ward, Thủ Đức District, Ho Chi Minh City, in 1996. At the same time, the company also invested in a cookie production line with modern Danish technology and equipment worth US$5 million. In 1997–1998, the company continued investing in a production line for bread and sponge cake with a total investment value of over $1.2 million. A chocolate candy production line also began operation at that time with a total investment of about $800,000.
In 2000, the company increased investment capital to VND 51 billion, and expanded the factory to nearly 60,000 m$^2$ (650,000 sq ft), of which the factory area was 40,000 m$^2$ (430,000 sq ft). To diversify products, the company invested in a cracker production line from Europe worth over $2 million. The following year, a new hard candy production line and a modern fondant production line started operation with a total value of US$2 million, with a capacity of 40 tons/day to meet the needs of the market domestically and internationally. By June 2001, the company's total investment capital was up to $30 million. The company put into operation one more cracker production line with a value of $3 million and a capacity of 1.5 tons/hour. Kinh Do factory in Hưng Yên was also put into operation to serve the market in Hanoi and the northern provinces.
In 2001, the company promoted exports to the US, France, Canada, Germany, Taiwan, Singapore, Cambodia, Laos, Japan, Malaysia, Thailand.
In 2002, the company's products and production lines were certified to ISO 9002 and later to ISO 9002:2000. Raising charter capital to 150 billion VND, the company entered the mooncake market and changed its name to Kinh Do Corporation.
In 2015, Mondelēz International acquired Kinh Do's confectionery business and changed its name to Mondelez Kinh Do Vietnam Joint Stock Company. Mondelēz Kinh Do is currently a member of the global Mondelēz International group, headquartered in Chicago, Illinois, United States.
# Eldon

Eldon may refer to:

## Places
### Australia

* Eldon Range, Tasmania, a mountain range

### Canada

* Eldon, Alberta, a locality
* Eldon Parish, New Brunswick
* Eldon Township, Ontario, a former municipality
* Eldon, Ontario, a former railway stop
* Eldon, Prince Edward Island
* Rural Municipality of Eldon No. 471, Saskatchewan

### United Kingdom

* Eldon, County Durham, England, a village
* Eldon Hill, Derbyshire, England
* Eldon Square, Newcastle upon Tyne, England

### United States

* Eldon, Iowa, a city
* Eldon, Missouri, a city
* Eldon Township, Benson County, North Dakota
* Eldon, Oklahoma, a census-designated place
* Eldon, Washington, an unincorporated community

## People and fictional characters

* Eldon (given name), a list of people and fictional characters
* Eldon (surname), a list of people

## Businesses

* Eldon Group, a product manufacturer headquartered in Madrid
* Eldon Insurance, a United Kingdom insurance company
* Eldon (toy company), a defunct business based in California

## Other uses

* Earl of Eldon, a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom
* Eldon (mango), a mango cultivar originating in Miami, Florida
# Gary Beals

Gary Beals (born October 25, 1982) is a Canadian singer who is best known for being runner up in the first season of the reality television series Canadian Idol. He is a resident of Cherry Brook, Nova Scotia and named "Best Halifamous Person of 2003" by The Coast. Halifax Regional Municipality celebrated "Gary Beals Day" on November 22, 2003.
He is gay.

## Career

After coming second place to Ryan Malcolm on Canadian Idol, he released a self-titled debut CD in August 2004.
His first album, Gary Beals, entered the Canadian album charts at Number 10 and went on to sell 110,000 copies.
His second album, The Rebirth Of..., was released on June 9, 2009.
His third studio album, Bleed My Truth was released October 23, 2020. His first single from the album, "Me For Me", 'is about being vulnerable and not being afraid to expose pieces of ourselves. It's about having open and honest conversations with those we love.'

## Discography
### Albums

| Year | Album | Peak | Sales |
| Year | Album | CAN | Sales |
| 2004 | Gary Beals Debut album Released: August 17, 2004 | 10 | Sales: 110,000 |
| 2009 | The Rebirth Of... Second studio album Released: June 9, 2009 | — | Sales: n/a |
| 2020 | Bleed My Truth Third studio album Released: October 23, 2020 | — | Sales: n/a |
| 2023 | The Melody Within Fourth studio album Released: October 27, 2023 | — | Sales: n/a |
| "—" denotes the album did not chart. Singles Year Single Chart peaks Album CAN 2004 "Summer Nights" 4 Gary Beals "I've Changed" — "Not That Strong" — 2009 "I Know You're Out There" — The Rebirth Of... "Jump Off" (featuring Blessed) — 2020 "Me for Me" — Bleed My Truth "Blood Red Roses" — "—" denotes releases that did not chart. ||||
# Joyrex J4 EP

Joyrex J4 EP is an EP by Richard D. James under the alias Caustic Window. The release is a 12 inch vinyl and has been pressed with both yellow and black labels.
All tracks except "Pop Corn" were later re-released on the album Compilation.

## Track listing
### Side A

* "Joyrex J4" – 4:27
* "Pop Corn" – 3:38
* "AFX 114" – 1:20

### Side B

* "Cordialatron" – 4:43
* "Italic Eyeball" – 4:24
* "Pigeon Street" – 0:21
* No track titles appear anywhere on the release; however, track titles came from the later release of Compilation, except for "Pop Corn" which is so called by fan-interpretation of the song written by Gershon Kingsley.
# Casey Paus

Casey Paus (born March 27, 1983) is a former American football quarterback. He played college football for the Washington Huskies football team from 2001 to 2005. Paus started 8 of 11 games in the 2004 season, throwing for 1,476 yards, 5 touchdowns, and 17 interceptions.

## Early life

Born the son of Nancy and Rick Paus, Casey prepped at Lincoln-Way High School, where he participated as a member of the football team, leading his team to a 12–1 record and a No. 3 state ranking in his senior year. Paus posted a 42–2 career record and finished career with 5,734 yards passing and 51 TDs. Paus was ranked sixth in the nation at QB by Rivals.com.

## College career

Starting in 2004, Paus competed for the starting quarterback job against Isaiah Stanback and Carl Bonell, after the departure of Cody Pickett who had started at QB for the huskies during the previous 3 seasons before entering the NFL draft. Paus had mixed success and was replaced at times throughout the season in favor of Stanback or Bonnell.
Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight |
| 6 ft 5 in (1.96 m) | 225 lb (102 kg) |
| Values from Pro Day ||

## Hockey Career

Casey is an amateur hockey player who competes in the CAHL for the team Top Shelf. Playing as a defenseman, he played a crucial role in his team's success, contributing to their victory in the 2024 CAHL Championship despite is late penalty in the game. Casey also played a big part of winning the 2024 CAHL crosstown championship. Known for his strong defensive skills and leadership on the ice, he has become a key figure in the league, helping Top Shelf secure their title in a highly competitive season.
# M. Tamer Özsu

M. Tamer Özsu, FRSC (born March 18, 1951) is a Turkish Canadian computer scientist working in the area of distributed and parallel data management. He is a University Professor in the David R. Cheriton School of Computer Science at the University of Waterloo.

## Career and research

Özsu was born in Tavşanlı, Turkey. After completing bachelor's and master's degrees in industrial engineering at Middle East Technical University in Ankara, Turkey in 1974 and 1978, respectively, he completed an MS in 1981 and a PhD in 1983 in computer and information science at the Ohio State University.
After his doctoral degree, Özsu accepted a position as an assistant professor of computing science at the University of Alberta in 1984. In 2000, he joined the David R. Cheriton School of Computer Science as a professor.
Özsu's research is on large-scale data distribution and management of non-relational data. He coauthored with Patrick Valduriez Principles of Distributed Database Systems, fourth edition. He is co-editor-in-chief, with Ling Liu, of the Encyclopedia of Database Systems, second edition, was the founding editor-in-chief (2013–19) of ACM Books, and the founding series editor (2009–13) of Synthesis Lectures on Data Management.

## Awards and honours

In 2018, Özsu was named University Professor, a position the University of Waterloo established in 2005 to recognize exceptional scholarly achievement and international pre-eminence among its faculty. In 2022, he received the IEEE Innovation in Societal Infrastructure Award for "contributions to data science infrastructure and distributed data management"; in 2019, he received the 2018 CS-Can/Info-Can Lifetime Achievement Award. He is a current holder of a David R. Cheriton Faculty Fellowship in Computer Science from 2018 to 2021, a position he held previously from 2013 to 2016.
Özsu was named a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in 2017, a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada in 2016, and an elected member of the Science Academy, Turkey in 2013. He became a Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers in 2010 and a Fellow of the Association for Computing Machinery in 2006.
# Joshua Macht

Joshua David Macht (born January 16, 1969) is an American publishing executive, journalist, and media commentator. He currently serves as Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Product Innovation Officer of Harvard Business Publishing and will assume the role of Acting CEO on July 1, 2021. He was previously Group Publisher of the Harvard Business Review Group.
Macht joined HBR from TIME magazine where he worked as the Editor and General Manager of TIME.com. He was also the magazine's Technology Editor. Before that, he was a journalist at Inc. magazine where he became the editor and co-founder of Inc.com.
He was born in Boston and attended Wellesley High School. He is a graduate of Bates College and Harvard University.
# Filimon Bodiu

Filimon Bodiu (1910 - November 16, 1950) was a Moldovan activist in the former Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic.

## Biography

Filimon Bodiu was born in Mîndrești. Between 1945 and 1950, he was the leader of an anti-Soviet group in Bessarabia, killing several representatives of the Soviet authorities. On November 16, 1950, after refusing to surrender, Bodiu was killed during a gun fight with the authorities. His son was also killed in the shootout, while his wife, Olimpiada Bodiu, was taken as prisoner.

## The leader of the anti-Soviet resistance group

Although Filimon Bodiu's group was composed of only 8–10 people, the social network was quite large. According to the archives over 50 families have sheltered and supported him, and were described as "terrorist" by the Stalinist security organs. At first, this group was aimed at propaganda only, but later engaged in robbery and murder against those believed to support the Soviet authorities.
Bodiu organized "meetings with the peasants" at homes of some of the participants, where he spoke of the danger of Sovietisation and forced collectivization. The authorities considered these actions as "criminal terror". Another "terrorist" method according to the authorities were intimidation letters addressed to the officials. By these letters, in authoritarian language, Bodiu requested not to "rob" the peasants anymore and to respect their religious feelings. The group fighting methods became aggressive when the prosecution bodies had tried to arrest Filimon Bodiu. During its activity, the group committed several murders.

## Death

On November 16, 1950 Filimon, Olimpiada, Ion, and Iulia Bodiu were hiding in Mîndrești village in the house of Porfir Suruceanu, the member of the organization. They were tracked down by the Ministry of State Security with the help of a former contact person of the group. The commander of the MSS unit demanded to capitulate. Bodiu refused and engaged instead in a hopeless battle. Filimon and Ion died in a shootout, but managed to cover Iulia's escape, whose father ordered her to flee. Olimpiada was seriously injured and arrested.