OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pinckney Benedict

Pinckney Benedict (born 1964) is an American short-story writer and novelist whose work often reflects his Appalachian background.

## Biography

Benedict was raised in Greenbrier County, West Virginia, where his family had a dairy farm. He attended The Hill School in Pottstown, Pennsylvania, and graduated from Princeton University, where he studied primarily with Joyce Carol Oates, in 1986, and from the Iowa Writers’ Workshop at the University of Iowa in 1988.
He has published three collections of short fiction (Town Smokes, The Wrecking Yard, and Miracle Boy) and a novel (Dogs of God).
His stories have appeared in publications including Esquire, Zoetrope: All-Story, StoryQuarterly, Ontario Review, Appalachian Heritage, the O. Henry Award series, the New Stories from the South series and the Pushcart Prize series.
Along with his wife, the novelist Laura Benedict (Isabella Moon, and Calling Mr. Lonelyhearts), he edits the biennial Surreal South fiction anthology series (Press 53). The third volume of the series, Surreal South '11, was published in October 2011.
He wrote the screenplay for the feature film Four Days, which starred Kevin Zegers, Colm Meaney, Lolita Davidovich, and William Forsythe.
He serves on the core faculty of the low-residency MFA program at Queens University of Charlotte in North Carolina. He has served on the writing faculties of Oberlin College, Princeton University, and Hollins University, as a McGhee Writing Fellow at Davidson College in Davidson, North Carolina, and as a Thurber House Fellow at the Ohio State University.
He is currently full professor in the English Department at Southern Illinois University Carbondale.

## Published works

* Town Smokes (short stories), 1987
* The Wrecking Yard (short stories), 1992
* Dogs of God (novel), 1995
* Surreal South (edited anthology, with Laura Benedict), 2007
* Surreal South '09 (edited anthology, with Laura Benedict), 2009
* Surreal South '11 (edited anthology, with Laura Benedict), 2011
* Miracle Boy and Other Stories, Press 53, 2010

## Awards

He is the recipient, among other prizes, of a Literature Fellowship from the National Endowment for the Arts, a fiction grant from the Illinois Arts Council, a Literary Fellowship from the West Virginia Commission on the Arts, a Michener Fellowship from the Iowa Writers' Workshop, the Chicago Tribune’s Nelson Algren Award, and Britain's Steinbeck Award.
# Bridge Brook Pond

Bridge Brook Pond is located southeast of Mount Arab, New York. Fish species present in the lake are white sucker, brook trout, and black bullhead. There is trail access from the west shore of Tupper Lake.
# Riding Romance

Riding Romance is a 1925 American silent Western film directed by J.P. McGowan and starring Al Hoxie, Marjorie Bonner and Steve Clemente.

## Cast

* Al Hoxie as Lawton, the Stranger
* Marjorie Bonner as Beth Brandon
* Arthur Morrison as'Shotgun' Morgan
* Steve Clemente as Morgan Henchman
* Cliff Lyons as Jeff Brandon
* J.P. McGowan as John Brandon
# Flag of Sabaragamuwa Province

The flag of Sabaragamuwa Province was adopted for the Sabaragamuwa Province of Sri Lanka in 1987.

## Symbolism

The flag of the Sabaragamuwa is a dark red flag boarded by yellow edges, like the Sri Lankan Flag it has four yellow bo leaves in the corners and in the middle is a lion holding a whip, there are also a sun and a moon either side of the lion.
# Blue Ridge Subdivision

The Blue Ridge Subdivision is a railroad line owned by CSX Transportation in the U.S. states of Tennessee, North Carolina, and South Carolina. It was formerly part of the CSX Huntington West Division. It became part of the CSX Florence Division on June 20, 2016. The line was originally owned by Clinchfield Railroad and runs from Erwin, Tennessee, to Spartanburg, South Carolina, for a total of 138.6 miles (223.1 km). At its north end it continues south from the Erwin Terminal Subdivision and at its south end it branches off onto the Belton Subdivision and the Spartanburg Subdivision.
# Staplehouse

Staplehouse is a restaurant in Atlanta, Georgia, United States. The restaurant received a Michelin star.

## Description

Staplehuose serves a prix fixe menu; dishes include a meatball sub and bamboo barigoule. The restaurant has a walk-up service counter, and reservations are required.
* Opening course
* Mushroom course
* "Popcorn butter oyster" course
* Meat course

## Reception

Staplehouse received one Michelin star, denoting "high-quality cooking". A review in The Infatuation noted the restaurant's "cheery" courtyard, praising Staplehouse's family-friendly nature.
# Song Lingdong

Song Lingdong (Chinese: 宋令东; born August 1990) is a Chinese People's Liberation Army Astronaut Corps (PLAAC) taikonaut selected as part of the Shenzhou program.

## Biography

Song was born in Heze, Shandong, in August 1990. In 2007, he enrolled at Air Force Aviation University. He enlisted in the People's Liberation Army (PLA) in September 2008, and joined the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in March 2013.
Song was an air force pilot.
On 29 October 2024, Cai Xuzhe, Song Lingdong and Wang Haoze were assigned to the Shenzhou 19 crewed spaceflight mission. Then, on 17 December 2024, during this mission's first EVA, he broke the record with Cai Xuzhe for the longest spacewalk in human history, of 9 hours and 6 minutes, with the assistance of the space station's robotic arms and ground-based scientific personnel, completed tasks such as the installation of space debris protection devices, inspection, and maintenance of external equipment and facilities.
# Starfall (website)

Starfall is a children's website that teaches basic English reading and writing skills. The main demographic is preschoolers through fifth graders. It teaches children how to read by using games and phonics. Methods used by the website are based on the research of G. Reid Lyon from the National Institutes of Health and Edward J. Kame'enui from the University of Oregon. Established in 2002, the website is free to use and does not use advertising to generate revenue. The cost of running it is instead covered by money from Blue Mountain Arts, as well as the money made from its workbook printouts.

## History

Starfall was founded on August 27, 2002, by Stephen Schutz, his wife Susan Polis Schutz, and their son, Jared Schutz Polis. Starfall arose from Blue Mountain Arts, a publishing house in Boulder, Colorado founded by Stephen Schutz. Starfall received this name because the founders believed that the name "evoked wonder and delight". Stephen Schutz had trouble reading books when he was 9 years old, so he decided to help young readers by creating this website.
In 2004, Starfall launched Pumarosa, which helps Spanish speakers learn English.
In May 2007, Starfall had 987,000 visitors, which was a 300% increase from the previous year. In 2011, TIME included Starfall on its list of "50 Websites That Make the Web Great".

## Four reading levels

Starfall has four reading levels to teach children how to read. The levels, in order from the most basic to the most advanced are: "learning ABCs", "early beginning reading", "intermediate beginning reading", and "advanced beginning reading".
The first level teaches preschoolers about the ABCs. At this level, the website provides learners with all the letters of the alphabet in the upper case form and in the lower case form. When the learners see words appear on the screen, they hear the sounds of all the letters that compose a word. In the early beginning level, learners create words through the addition of consonants to different word family. The letters in every word are highlighted while they are read to the learner.
In the intermediate beginning reading level, readers can bring the books they will read to life before they read them. The learner can read about eminent artists and magic tricks. In the advanced beginning reading level, children can read a variety of books, including nonfiction books, bird riddles, Chinese fables, and comics.
# TSU (song)

"TSU" is a song by Canadian rapper Drake. Released on September 3, 2021, as the eighth track from Drake's sixth studio album Certified Lover Boy. It samples OG Ron C's chopped and screwed remix to R. Kelly's "Half on a Baby". The song's intro and outro has featured vocals from the late DJ Screw.

## Composition

"TSU" samples OG Ron C from F*ck Action 14 mixtape, talking over the chopped and screwed remix of "Half on a Baby", written and performed by R. Kelly; samples of "Sailing", written by Christopher Cross, as performed by NSYNC; and samples of "Until the End of Time", written by Justin Timberlake, Timothy Mosley, and Floyd Hills, as performed by Justin Timberlake.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

Chart performance for "TSU" :
| Chart (2021) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 16 |
| Australia Hip-Hop/R&B Singles (ARIA) | 12 |
| Canada (Canadian Hot 100) | 7 |
| Denmark (Tracklisten) | 38 |
| France (SNEP) | 47 |
| Global 200 (Billboard) | 11 |
| Greece International (IFPI) | 32 |
| Iceland (Tónlistinn) | 31 |
| Lithuania (AGATA) | 41 |
| Portugal (AFP) | 30 |
| Slovakia (Singles Digitál Top 100) | 83 |
| South Africa (TOSAC) | 8 |
| Sweden (Sverigetopplistan) | 76 |
| UK Audio Streaming (OCC) | 13 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 9 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 8 |

### Year-end charts

Year-end chart performance for "TSU" :
| Chart (2021) | Position |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 91 |

## Certifications

Certifications for "TSU" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | Gold | 35,000$^‡$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Silver | 200,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Ho Weng Toh

Ho Weng Toh (Chinese: 何永道; 1920 – 6 January 2024), also known as Winkie, was a Singaporean World War II bomber pilot for the Flying Tigers and later a pioneer pilot for Singapore Airlines. He was the last surviving WWII Flying Tigers pilot.

## Early life

Ho was born in a small town in Ipoh, Perak in 1920 to a shoe shop merchant from China. He was the sixth of six children. He had his primary and secondary education in Malaysia but managed to attend university as his uncle was a rich tin miner.
He attended St. Stephen's College in Stanley and Lingnan University in Hong Kong in 1941 whilst the Japanese invaded China. He later escaped with his fellow students from China after enduring the Japanese occupation for a few months by bribing bandits to take them across the border.
He stated that he had also seen the bombing of Kai Tak Airport. Ho left Hong Kong and went to Guangzhou where he saw a poster for air force recruitment. He then became a trainee pilot for the Chinese-American Composite Wing in 1942 and joined the Flying Tigers, where he trained with other pilots in Arizona.

## Career

After his training, Ho was sent on missions as a B-25 Mitchell bomber pilot and performed over 18 missions in occupied China during World War II and returned to Ipoh when he was done. After the war, Ho was stationed in Hankou, Wuhan as an instructor. He later went to Shanghai and became a commercial pilot for Central Air Transport Corporation.
After the fall of Shanghai, he and Augusta left and went to Singapore in 1951, where he joined Malayan Airlines and later became a pilot for Singapore Airlines after Malayan Airlines split. He worked at Singapore Airlines for 30 years and retired in 1980 as a chief pilot of Singapore Airlines' Boeing 737 fleet.

## Personal life

Ho had been living in Singapore since 1953 till his death in 2024. Ho met Portuguese Augusta Rodrigues during his stint in Shanghai and they got married on 5 May 1949.
Their son was born in Guangzhou and daughter in Hong Kong. They later all got Singaporean citizenship. His wife died in 1977 of lung cancer.
In 2019, he released a book titled Memoirs of a Flying Tiger: The Story of a WWII Veteran and SIA Pioneer Pilot from the advice of George Yeo. In 2023, a short film called Flying Tigers based on his life was released and he was portrayed by Richie Koh.
Ho died on 6 January 2024 at the age of 103.
# Eva Fontaine

Eva Fontaine (born 1974) is an English actress, known for her role as Faith Walker in the BBC soap opera Doctors between 2001 and 2006. The role gave her nominations for the British Soap Award for Best Actress. As well as also having recurring roles in soap operas EastEnders and Emmerdale, Fontaine has an extensive stage career.

## Life and career

Fontaine received her training as an actress at the Anna Scher Theatre School. She attained a BA Hons at the Royal Holloway, as well as completing additional training at Webber Douglas Academy of Dramatic Art, Mountview Academy of Theatre Arts and the Actors Centre. Fontaine was a member of the British Shakespeare Company, playing Juliet in their touring production of Romeo and Juliet. She later played the leading character of Fran in the 2001 British horror film Dead Creatures. From 2001 to 2006, Fontaine portrayed the role of Faith Walker in the BBC soap opera Doctors. Her portrayal of the role resulted in numerous nominations for the British Soap Award for Best Actress.
From 2018 to 2019, Fontaine appeared in the ITV soap opera Emmerdale, as Dr Hamley. Later in 2019, she appeared in the BBC soap opera EastEnders as Claire Amartey, a case worker for Ruby Allen (Louisa Lytton). She appeared in five episodes. She returned in 2024, this time as detective sergeant who arrests Gideon Clayton (Howard Saddler). In 2021, she returned to Emmerdale, this time as Esme.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2001 | Dead Creatures | Fran | Film |
| 2001–2006 | Doctors | Faith Walker | Regular role |
| 2011 | Casualty | DS Bain | Recurring role |
| 2018 | Eddie Elise | Probation Officer | Short film |
| 2018 | Two for Joy | Social Worker | Film |
| 2018–2019 | Emmerdale | Consultant | Recurring role |
| 2019 | Holby City | Simone Milton | Episode: "Remember, Remember" |
| 2019, 2024 | EastEnders | Claire Amartey | Recurring role |
| 2020 | Miracle Workers | Gladys | Recurring role |
| 2020 | There She Goes | Dr. Saggat | Episode: "Speech and Language" |
| 2021 | Control | India Collins | Short film |
| 2021–2022 | Emmerdale | Esme | Recurring role |
| 2022 | Not Going Out | Jane | Episode: "Text" |
| 2023 | My Jerome | Dorothy | Short film |
| 2025 | Amandaland | Mrs. Leary | Episode: "New Job" |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Ceremony | Category | Nominated work | Result | Ref. |
| 2005 | British Soap Awards | Best Actress | Doctors | Nominated | |
| 2006 | British Soap Awards | Best Actress | Doctors | Nominated | |
# Press Enter

"Press Enter", often stylized PRESS ENTER ■, is a science fiction novella by American writer John Varley originally published in the May 1984 issue of Isaac Asimov's Science Fiction Magazine. In 1985 it won the Locus Award for Best Novella, Hugo Award for Best Novella and Nebula Award for Best Novella.

## Plot summary

Korean War veteran Victor Apfel discovers his neighbor, Charles Kluge, has died and bequeathed a significant inheritance to him. The Los Angeles Police Department is satisfied that Kluge has died by suicide, but a parallel investigation by Caltech computer expert Lisa Foo reveals that Kluge was hacking into dangerous, secretive government agencies that may have been involved in his death. Foo and Apfel become involved romantically as she follows Kluge's trail, exposing them to the same dangers.

## Awards

* 1987: Seiun Award - Foreign Short Fiction (Best Translated Short Story)
* 1985: Hugo Award - Novella
* 1985: Nebula Award - Novella
* 1985: Locus Award - Novella
* 1985: Science Fiction Chronicle Readers Poll - Novella

## Reception and analysis

N. Katherine Hayles noted the novella exhibited "a phobic reaction to the connection [between humans and a computer network] as an unbearable form of intimacy", with the precise moment of connecting being when Apfel first receives an automated phone call at the start of the story. Foo is more explicitly described as a cyborg, both for her breast implants (which she uses for mammary intercourse, calling the act "touring the silicone valley") and her computer expertise.$^{:160,166}$ Donna Haraway is displeased with the manner and violence with which one character is killed, calling it "excessive destruction".$^{:355}$
The names of many of the characters are inside jokes based on the computer brands and culture at the time: "Victor Apfel" combines the German for Apple with either (or both) the VIC-20 and/or Victor Technology, a popular European computer manufacturer; Lisa was the predecessor of the Macintosh, Foo a programming term for an otherwise unidentified object, "Kluge" a term (usually kludge) for a cobbled-together system, and so on with several other names.
# Chalatenango Sur

Chalatenango Sur (Southern Chalatenango) is one of the 44 municipalities of El Salvador. This municipality is made up of 20 districts Arcatao, Azacualpa, San José Cancasque, Chalatenango, Compalapa, Concepción Quezaltepeque El Carrizal, La Laguna, Las Vueltas, Las Flores, Nombre de Jesús, Nueva Trinidad, Ojos de Agua, Potonico, San Antonio de la Cruz, San Antonio Los Ranchos, San Francisco Lempa, San Isidro Labrador, San Luis del Carmen and San Miguel de Mercedes. The municipality comprises the largest amount of districts within the entire country. The municipality arise as part of reducing the amount of municipalities in El Salvador. Its leader is Milton Serrano.
# C&O Lexington Subdivision

The Lexington Subdivision was a line operated by the Chesapeake & Ohio Railway between Ashland and Lexington in the U.S. state of Kentucky. Large sections of the line were built by the Elizabethtown, Lexington and Big Sandy Railroad, a predecessor to the Lexington and Big Sandy Railroad. The C&O purchased the railroad in 1892 and connected its mainline in Ashland, KY. The C&O had a large yard in Lexington, KY, named the "Netherlands Yard." Most of the right-of-way was torn up in the mid-1980s due to little online traffic and the difficulty of maintaining a line running perpendicular to Kentucky's draining pattern.
A portion of the line from Ashland west to the Boyd-Carter County line was left in place to serve a steel "mini-mill" at the current end of the line, plus a small brick yard a couple miles east of the steel mill. In 2005, a three-track yard was constructed to serve a landfill operation adjacent to the old main line, consisting of open-top gondolas with trash from New Jersey. Eight years later, in early 2013, a new contract with the landfill took effect, resulting in large trains of trash containers being transported to the landfill. This required modification of the two tunnels at Ashland and Princess to increase clearances for the new trains, as well as track improvements to handle the extra weight of the cars and locomotives.
In November 2015, the owner of the landfill, Envirosolutions Inc, announced that it would cease rail trash intake by the end of June 2016 after numerous complaints by local residents, as well as a lawsuit by members of the community.
# Moondoggie

Moondoggie is a fictional character created by Frederick Kohner in his 1957 novel Gidget, The Little Girl with Big Ideas. He appears as a principal character in five of the eight Gidget novels, but is a minor character or is only mentioned in passing in Cher Papa, The Affairs of Gidget and Gidget Goes Parisienne.

## History

He is portrayed as a surfer who saves Gidget from drowning and later becomes romantically involved with her. In the novels, two of the television movies and The New Gidget, his real name is Geoffrey H. Griffin (the middle initial is mentioned only in the first novel), but in the three Gidget motion pictures and the 1960s sitcom Gidget his name is changed to Jeffrey Matthews, and in Gidget Gets Married his name is Jeff Stevens. In the novelization Gidget Goes Hawaiian we learn that his nickname refers to his fondness for surfing by moonlight.
In the three motion pictures Gidget, Gidget Goes Hawaiian and Gidget Goes to Rome, Moondoggie is portrayed by James Darren, the only character to be played by the same actor in all three films. In the sitcom Gidget, he is portrayed by Stephen Mines; in Gidget Grows Up by Paul Petersen, in Gidget Gets Married by Michael Burns, and in Gidget's Summer Reunion and The New Gidget by Dean Butler.
At the end of the last Gidget novel, Gidget Goes New York, Moondoggie and Gidget are married. They are also portrayed as married in Gidget Gets Married, Gidget's Summer Reunion and The New Gidget.
# Mönkhsaikhany Tserenlkham

Mönkhsaikhany Tserenlkham (Mongolian: Мөнхсайханы Цэрэнлхам; born 13 March 1996) is a Mongolian basketball player. She competed in the 2020 Summer Olympics.
# Șimon

The Șimon (in its upper course also: Gaura) is a right tributary of the river Turcu in Romania. Its source is in the Bucegi Mountains. It flows into the Turcu in Bran. Its length is 15 km (9.3 mi) and its basin size is 38 km$^2$ (15 sq mi).
# Kaizō

Kaizō (改造 kaizō) was a Japanese general-interest magazine that started publication during the Taishō period and printed many articles of socialist content. Kaizō can be translated into English as "Reorganize", "Restructure", "Reconstruct" or "Reconstruction".

## Beginnings

In 1919, after World War I, Yamamoto Sanehiko's company, called Kaizōsha (改造社), began publishing Kaizō. Although it is well known for carrying works of fiction, its sales grew because of the articles it carried pertaining to labor and social problems. At this time, due to the influence of the Russian Revolution, Japanese intellectuals were also examining social issues and socialist thought. Essays by writers such as Christian socialist Kagawa Toyohiko, Marxist Kawakami Hajime, and Yamakawa Hitoshi were published and helped the magazine gain popularity. It also published Shiga Naoya's novel A Dark Night's Passing (1921–37), Riichi Yokomitsu's Shanghai (1929-1931), and Jun'ichirō Tanizaki's Quicksand (1928–30). Another popular general-interest magazine Chūōkōron (中央公論) was established before Kaizō, but sales of Kaizō overtook it despite its radical content. In 1922, Kaizōsha invited Albert Einstein to give lectures in Japan. He arrived in Japan 7 days after the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences had announced he won the Nobel Prize. Jun Ishiwara, a Japanese theoretical physicist, summarized his lecture at Keio University and published it in Kaizō. Kaizōsha published translations of Einstein's lecture texts in Japan the next year and during the period from 1922 to 1924 it published translations of all of his papers.

## Oppression

In 1942, during the middle of World War II, publications printing communist essays begin to suffer government oppression (Yokohama Incident). After police beat confessions out of "Communist" staffers, Kaizō was forced to "voluntarily" dissolve in 1944. Publication was resumed in 1946, but management was poor, and labor troubles exacerbated the situation, forcing Kaizō to cease publication in 1955.

## Featured Works

A Dark Night's Passing - by Shiga Naoya Quicksand - by Jun'ichirō Tanizaki Nobuko - by Miyamoto Yuriko Kappa - by Ryūnosuke Akutagawa The Wind Has Risen - by Hori Tatsuo A Flock of Swirling Crows - by Kuroshima Denji Shanghai - by Riichi Yokomitsu