OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1920 Volta a Catalunya

The 1920 Volta a Catalunya was the fourth edition of the Volta a Catalunya cycle race and was held from 24 September to 26 September 1920. The race started and finished in Barcelona. The race was won by José Pelletier.

## Route and stages

List of stages :
| Stage | Date | Course | Distance | Winner |
| 1 (A) | 24 September | Barcelona to Olot | 157 km (98 mi) | José Pelletier (FRA) |
| 1 (A) | 24 September | Olot to Tona | 83 km (52 mi) | José Pelletier (FRA) |
| 2 | 25 September | Tona to Lleida | 181 km (112 mi) | José Pelletier (FRA) |
| 3 (A) | 26 September | Lleida to Tarragona | 91 km (57 mi) | José Pelletier (FRA) |
| 3 (B) | 26 September | Tarragona to Barcelona | 95 km (59 mi) | José Nat (FRA) |
| | Total | Total | 607 km (377 mi) | 607 km (377 mi) | 607 km (377 mi) |

## General classification

| Rank | Rider | Time |
| 1 | José Pelletier (FRA) | 23h 55' 16" |
| 2 | José Nat (FRA) | + 20' 12" |
| 3 | Jaime Janer (ESP) | + 1h 09' 14" |
| 4 | Marcelo Llopis (ESP) | + 1h 45' 11" |
| 5 | Guillermo Antón [ca] (ESP) | + 2h 30' 51" |
| 6 | Bienvenido Torres (ESP) | + 3h 12' 12" |
| 7 | Jaime Martí (ESP) | + 3h 13' 06" |
| 8 | Luis Torres (ESP) | + 5h 01' 05" |
| 9 | Conrado Escardó (ESP) | + 5h 19' 08" |
| 10 | Manuel Alegre (ESP) | + 5h 27' 25" |
# 1923 U.S. National Championships (tennis)

The 1923 U.S. National Championships (now known as the US Open) was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor grass courts at the Germantown Cricket Club in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. The women's tournament was held from August 13 until August 18 while the men's tournament ran from September 10 until September 15. It was the 43rd staging of the U.S. National Championships and the third Grand Slam tennis event of the year.

## Finals
### Men's singles

Bill Tilden defeated Bill Johnston 6–4, 6–1, 6–4

### Women's singles

Helen Wills defeated Molla Mallory 6–2, 6–1

### Men's doubles

Bill Tilden / Brian Norton defeated Richard Norris Williams / Watson Washburn 3–6, 6–2, 6–3, 5–7, 6–2

### Women's doubles

Kitty McKane / Phyllis Howkins Covell defeated Hazel Hotchkiss Wightman / Eleanor Goss 2–6, 6–2, 6–1

### Mixed doubles

Molla Mallory / Bill Tilden defeated Kitty McKane / John Hawkes 6–3, 2–6, 10–8
# Fix Our House

Fix Our House is an American nonprofit electoral reform organization that advocates for instituting proportional representation (PR) in the House of Representatives. The organization views PR as a solution to polarization, gerrymandering, safe and uncontested seats, and hyper-partisan primaries. The group has ties to the anti-filibuster Fix Our Senate.

## Goals

In an interview with Roll Call, co-founder Eli Zupnick stated, "We are much more focused on making the case for proportional representation, generally, as a first step — for people to understand why this is important, to understand why the current system is broken."
Fix Our House supports amending or repealing PL 90-196, a 1967 law that states "no district [is] to elect more than one Representative." The group advocates changing single-member districts in House races to multi-member districts, sometimes by splitting states into several districts with multiple members.
# Matteo Cotali

Matteo Cotali (born 22 April 1997) is an Italian football player. He plays for Serie B club Modena.

## Club career

He made his Serie C debut for Olbia on 27 August 2016 in a game against Renate.
On 3 July 2019, Cotali signed with Serie B club Chievo Verona.
On 6 August 2021, he joined Frosinone.
# Belmont Park, Dallas

Belmont Park is a neighborhood in Old East Dallas, Texas (USA). The neighborhood is located near the area now known as Cityplace, and also near Uptown; it is 2 miles from the center of Downtown Dallas. The boundaries of the neighborhood are North Carroll Avenue, Coles Manor Place, Kirby Street, and Weldon Street.
The neighborhood consists of a collection of houses constructed in 1943 and 1944. The houses were known as "G.I. homes", as they were built for soldiers returning from World War II. The houses are built on an area that was once the Belmont Park Golf Course. The neighborhood is surrounded by upscale apartments and retail and is close to restaurants, retail stores and the Arts District. It is one of the few neighborhoods where homes are still available close to downtown Dallas versus apartments.
# Karen Jordán

Karen Elena Jordán Beitia, (born 28 January 1989) is a Panamanian model and beauty pageant titleholder who won the Miss International Panamá 2012 title on March 30, 2012 for Miss International 2012 contest.

## Beauty pageant participations

She participated in the Panamanian beauty pageant Miss Mundo Panamá 2010, where she managed to stand as one of the finalists.
She was also a participant of the Chica AVON COXMETICS 2010 beauty pageant.
She also represented Panama in the regional beauty pageant Reinado Internacional del Café 2011 in Manizales, Colombia.
In 2011, she won the Miss Asia Pacific Panamá title. The contest took place in South Korea. She won the talent competition.

## Miss Panamá 2012

At the end of the Miss Panamá 2012 she also received awards including Miss Best Body Power Club.
Jordán is 5 ft 9 in (1.75 m) tall, and competed in the national beauty pageant Miss Panamá 2012. She represented the province of Chiriquí.

## Miss International

She represented Panama in the 2012 Miss International pageant, held in Chengdu, China on October 21, 2012.
# Etc (band)

Etc... is a Czech rock band from Prague, formed in 1974 by singer and guitarist Vladimír Mišík. Various musicians have rotated through the group's ranks, including violist Jan Hrubý (Framus Five), bassist Jiří Veselý (Stromboli, Žlutý pes), guitarist Petr "Kulich" Pokorný (Framus Five, Žlutý Pes), drummer Ivan Kadaňka, bassist/cellist Jaroslav Olin Nejezchleba, as well as bassists Vladimír Padrůněk and Vladimír Guma Kulhánek.
Between 1982 and 1985, the group was banned from performing by the Communist government.
In 2010, Etc... was inducted into the Beatová síň slávy (Beat Hall of Fame) and released the album Ztracený podzim.
In 2011, the group, minus Vladimír Mišík, released a collaboration album with Vladimír Merta, titled Ponorná řeka.

## Band members

Current
* Vladimír Mišík – guitar, vocals
* Petr "Kulich" Pokorný – guitar
* Pavel Skála – guitar, vocals
* Jiří Zelenka – drums, vocals
* Vladimír Pavlíček – violin
* Jiří Veselý – bass
Past
* Vladimír Guma Kulhánek – bass
* Jan Hrubý – violin
* Vladimír Padrůněk – bass
* Jaroslav Olin Nejezchleba – double bass, cello
* Ivan Kadaňka – drums
* Pavel Novák – bass
* Anatoli Kohout
* František Francl
* Jiří Jelínek
* Petr Skoumal
* Stanislav Kubeš

## Discography

* Etc… (1976; also known as Stříhali dohola malého chlapečka)
* They Cut Off the Little Boy's Hair (1978; English version of Etc…)
* Etc… 2 (1980)
* Etc… 3 (1987)
* Etc… 4 (1987)
* Jiří Jelínek in memoriam (1987)
* 20 deka duše (1990)
* Nechte zpívat Mišíka (1991; live recording)
* Jen se směj (1993)
* Unplugged (1994; live recording)
* Město z peřin (1996)
* Nůž na hrdle (1999)
* Umlkly stroje (2004)
* Archa + hosté (2008)
* Déja vu (1976–1987) Box I. (2009; set of remastered first four albums)
* Ztracený podzim (2010)
* Déja vu (1989–1996) Box II. (2010; second set of four remastered albums)
* Ponorná řeka (2011; with Vladimír Merta)
# Melt (Melanie C song)

"Melt" is a song by British singer-songwriter Melanie C. It was released as the third and final single from her second solo album, Reason (2003). The song was released as a double A-side with "Yeh Yeh Yeh" in the United Kingdom. In other countries, "Yeh Yeh Yeh" was serviced on its own as the final single. The black and white music video, directed by Jamie Vickery, features behind the scenes footage from the Reason Tour.

## Background and release

Alongside "Yeh Yeh Yeh", "Melt" was a last-minute addition to the Reason track list. The original plan was to release only "Yeh Yeh Yeh" as the third single on 22 September 2003, but shortly before this could happen, Chisholm injured her knee in the TV show The Games during a judo match with Azra Akın. Because Chisholm was limited in movement, she could not fully promote an upbeat song with an injury. This caused the original release date to get pushed back, but nevertheless she performed the song with her injured knee in a limited manner. "Melt", being an easier song to promote with an injury, was added to the mix, resulting in the double single.
It was released on 10 November 2003 but there were numerous problems. On most CD1s of the set, the track listing was accidentally swapped so that "Yeh Yeh Yeh" was the first track on the CD. Because of this misprint, and following strong competition in the week of the single's release in UK, lack of proper promotion, and distribution problems, the single entered the UK Singles Chart at number twenty-seven, sealing Chisholm's fate with Virgin Records and further hindering any hope for the album's success. "Melt" was only released in the United Kingdom as a double A-side with "Yeh Yeh Yeh", but in Europe only "Yeh Yeh Yeh" was released.

## Formats and track listings

These are the formats and track listings of major single releases of "Melt".
UK CD
* "Melt" (album version) – 3:44
* "Yeh Yeh Yeh" (radio mix) – 3:43
UK CD2
* "Melt" (album version) – 3:44
* "Yeh Yeh Yeh" (radio mix) – 3:43
* "Knocked Out" – 3:50
* "Yeh Yeh Yeh" (music video) – 3:40

## Live performances

Melanie C performed the song on the following concert tours and TV shows:
* Reason Tour
* GMTV
* Today with Des and Mel
* V Graham Norton

## Charts

Chart performance for "Melt" / "Yeh Yeh Yeh" :
| Chart (2003) | Peak position |
| Scotland (OCC) | 33 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 27 |
# Anpirtoline

Anpirtoline (INNTooltip International Nonproprietary Name; developmental code name D-16949), also known as 2-chloro-6-piperidin-4-ylsulfanylpyridine, is a serotonin receptor modulator which was under development for the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD) and pain but was never marketed.
It is a serotonin 5-HT$_{1B}$ and 5-HT$_{1D}$ receptor agonist, a serotonin 5-HT$_{1A}$ receptor ligand, a serotonin 5-HT$_3$ receptor antagonist, and also binds to the serotonin 5-HT$_2$ receptors with weak affinity. However, it acts preferentially as a serotonin 5-HT$_{1B}$ receptor agonist and is sometimes described as being selective in this action. It causes a decrease in serotonin synthesis and a reduction in aggressive behavior.
Anpirtoline is a synthetic compound. Anpirtoline hydrochloride appears as a white solid and is soluble in water. Being synthetic, the compound can be purchased from suppliers.

## Properties
### Physical

Anpirtoline hydrochloride appears as a white solid at room temperature and is soluble in water and DMSO. Its has a density of 1.27 g/cm$^3$ and a molar mass of 265.20. Structurally, the most notable parts of anpirtoline hydrochloride are two six-membered rings bonded via a sulfur atom.

### Chemical

The melting point of anpirtoline hydrochloride is 126-128 °C. The flash point of the compound is 174 °C. Many of Anpirtoline hydrochloride's chemical properties remain unknown or untested.

## Uses

Currently, anpirtoline is primarily used for research purposes due to its receptor agonist and receptor antagonist properties. Studies involving social instigation, aggression, and other behavioral traits make ample use of the compound.

## Storage

Anpirtoline hydrochloride should be stored in a cool, well-ventilated area that is not exposed to direct sunlight.
# Eduardo V. Teixeira

Eduardo V. Teixeira is a Brazilian mathematician working in the areas of analysis and partial differential equations. He is a professor at the University of Central Florida. He was awarded the 2017 ICTP Ramanujan Prize for his contributions to mathematics. He obtained his Ph.D. in 2005 under the supervision of Luis Caffarelli at the University of Texas at Austin. He has been a member of the Brazilian Academy of Sciences since 2014.
# Edward Telles

Edward Telles is Distinguished Professor of Sociology at the University of California, Irvine and Director of the Center for Research on International Migration. He has authored several books and many articles, winning numerous prizes including the Distinguished Scholarly Publication Award from the American Sociological Association. He has been a leader in the study of race, color and ethnicity globally and throughout the Americas as well as on immigration and immigrant integration in the United States.

## About

Telles received his B.A. from Stanford University with a major in Anthropology, his M.A. from UCLA in Urban Planning and his Ph.D. from the University of Texas at Austin in Sociology. Prior to coming to UCI, he was professor at the University of California Santa Barbara, Princeton University and the University of California Los Angeles. He was also Program Officer in Human Rights at the Ford Foundation in its Rio de Janeiro office. At UCSB, he was founder and director of the Migration Initiative and at Princeton University, he was director of the Center for Migration and Development. He also served as Vice President of the American Sociological Association and was elected to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and the Sociological Research Association. He has led numerous social survey studies including the multinational Project on Ethnicity and Race in Latin America (PERLA) and the multigenerational Mexican American Study Project (MASP). He has also been a senior Fulbright Fellow and a visiting scholar at the Russell Sage Foundation as well as visiting professor at Sciences Po, the University of Campinas and the University of Bahia. Prior to pursuing academia, he was an English as a Second Language Instructor for adults and a Grants Management Specialist for the City of Los Angeles’s Community Development Department.
# Goszów

Goszów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stronie Śląskie, within Kłodzko County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 2 km (1 mi) east of Stronie Śląskie, 24 km (15 mi) south-east of Kłodzko, and 93 km (58 mi) south of the regional capital Wrocław.
# Arab Baths (Ceuta)

The Arab Baths in Ceuta, Spain are medium size medieval public baths on the northern edges of the Medina quarter. This is thought to have been occupied since the 11th century. Archaeological investigations in 2000 and 2004 have shown that the baths had one room for clothes and toilets followed by a cold bath and then a hot bath in a style laid down by the Romans. Other rooms may have existed.

## History

The earliest occupation on this site in the northern suburbs of Ceuta's Medina quarter date from the 11th century when remains have been found of a street and domestic construction. It was not until the 12th and 13th century that the two baths were built. Archaeological investigations have shown that the baths had one room for clothes and toilets followed by a cold bath and then a hot bath in a style laid down by the Romans. Some of the barrel vault ceilings have survived by there is evidence that other rooms were constructed but they have since been lost. The building was extended in the 14th century but by the 15th the building was having its stones reused for other projects. It is thought that the arched roofs were once covered in marble. The building was not being used in the 17th century.
The baths were discovered during building work on the street and they have since been subject to excavations in 2000 and 2004. The remains are open to the public. They appear incongruous on the modern main road in Ceuta.
The baths were recognised as a nationally important monument in 2007.
# Sabah People's Hope Party

Sabah People's Hope Party (Malay: Parti Harapan Rakyat Sabah (Harapan Rakyat /HR/PHRS)) is a Sabah-based party located in Tawau city, founded by Lajim Ukin and Liew Yun Fah. Its ideology is based on Sabah regionalism which supports Sabah state administration by local-based parties and to reduce the control of peninsula-based parties over the state, such as Barisan Nasional, Pakatan Harapan and Perikatan Nasional.
First established in 2016, the party was temporarily dissolved in 2019 to allow members to join Malaysian United Indigenous Party (BERSATU). In 2020, it was founded once again ahead of snap election.

## History

The party was formed on 25 October 2016, founded by Lajim Ukin. It was previously a party in the alliance of United Sabah Alliance (USA) from 2017 until 2018. In 2019, Harapan Rakyat planned and was supposed to hold an extraordinary general meeting (EGM) to dissolve the party and absorb its 64,000 members into Malaysian United Indigenous Party (BERSATU) at the launch of the party's Sabah chapter on 6 April 2019 in Kota Kinabalu.
Somehow the dissolution was deferred and registration of party was left to remains dormant until it was revived and reestablished again ahead of the September 2020 Sabah state election which allowed the party led by new president, Liew Yun Fah to participate in the snap polls. To date, the only member of the party who is the member of legislative (MLA) is Rina Jainal of Kukusan seat, who defected from the WARISAN party in 2022.
On 5 April 2023, the party has officially been admitted into Gabungan Rakyat Sabah (GRS) after its membership application had been accepted by the coalition.

## Elected representatives
### Dewan Undangan Negeri (State Legislative Assembly)

Sabah State Legislative Assembly
| State | No. | Federal Constituency | No. | State Constituency | Member | Party | Party |
| Sabah | P191 | Kalabakan | N71 | Kukusan | Rina Jainal | | PHRS |
| Total | Sabah (1) | Sabah (1) | Sabah (1) | Sabah (1) | Sabah (1) | Sabah (1) | Sabah (1) |

## General election results

| Election | Total seats won | seats contested | Total votes | Voting Percentage | Outcome of election | Election leader |
| 2018 | 0 / 222 | 25 | 37,708 | 0.31% | 0 seat; No representation in Parliament | Lajim Ukin |
| 2022 | 0 / 222 | | 1,173 | 0.01% | 0 seat; No representation in Parliament | Zainal Nasirudin |

## State election results

| Election | Total seats won | Seats contested | Total votes | Voting Percentage | Outcome of election | Election leader |
| 2018 | 0 / 60 | 9 | 1,173 | 0.01% | 0 seat; No representation in dun | Lajim Ukin |
| 2020 | 0 / 73 | 9 | 1,173 | 0.01% | 0 seat; No representation in dun | Liew Yun Fah |
# Pasig Revolving Tower

The Pasig Revolving Tower is a 12-storey building in Pasig, Metro Manila, Philippines.

## History
### Construction and early years

Formerly the Mutya ng Pasig Tower, Pasig Revolving Tower was built as an 11-storey building in 1974 in an area then covered with rice paddies and some houses. The structure was built near the Mutya ng Pasig public market during the administration of then-Pasig Mayor Emiliano Caruncho Jr.. It features a revolving restaurant on the then-topmost floor, one of the two existing revolving restaurants in the Metro Manila area at that time; the other dining outlet was at the Manila Royal Hotel in Quiapo, Manila which is already defunct.

### Deterioration and disuse

The national economic crisis that followed the Assassination of Benigno Aquino Jr. in 1983, caused tenants occupying the building to be unable to pay rent to the Pasig government. For the next several years, only the first three floors of the Pasig Revolving Tower was occupied, mainly by local department offices. It also served as a storage facility for the nearby market.

### Renovation

Mayor Robert Eusebio, an architecture graduate, commissioned an architectural and structural study of the Pasig Revolving Tower in 2006 with the intent of renovating the building. The study was finished in 2008.
Renovation works on the tower began in 2015 under the tenure of Mayor Maribel Eusebio, Robert's wife and an architect. The main contractor of the renovation was Interbelt Construction which facilitated the addition of a 12th floor and a viewing deck. Majority of the changes was the interior designs per floor and the revolving restaurant was retained on the eleventh floor. It was finished within 2016, during Robert Eusebio's second non-consecutive term which started in the same year, and was re-inaugurated on November 18, 2016.
In 2024, Mayor Vico Sotto unveiled plans for a new city hall complex which will have the Pasig Revolving Tower as its centerpiece. The contract signing was made on January 12, 2025.

## Architecture and design

The Pasig Revolving Tower is a 12-storey Brutalist building designed by architect Edward Medina of Pasig. Despite its name it is not a tower, due to having occupiable floors. The highest floor and viewing deck was added during the mid-2010s renovation. The platform structure at the 11th floor rotates at a rate of one hour and fifteen minutes.

## Tenants

The Pasig Revolving Tower is a government building hosting the city government's Market Administration and Tourism offices and the Museum of Local and Modern Art (MOLMA). The revolving restaurant is situated on the 11th floor. There are other rentable commercial spaces within the tower which accommodates law offices.
# Krista DuChene

Krista Duchene (born January 9, 1977) is a Canadian track and field athlete competing in the marathon.

## History

In 2010, DuChene won the national Canadian title.
In 2013, DuChene won the Canadian Half Marathon Championships at the Banque Scotia 21K de Montréal and made her IAAF World Championships debut at the 2013 in Moscow but collapsed at the 13 km mark due to extremely hot conditions. DuChene was one of 25 competitors unable to finish the race.
In April 2014 during the Montreal half-marathon, DuChene broke her right femur. Feeling pain with 5 km to go but with 500m to go, the undiagnosed stress fracture turned into a full fracture where the femur meets the hip bone. Pushing forward, she finished in third place. DuChene underwent surgery to implant a plate and three screws causing her to miss the 2014 Commonwealth Games and 2015 Pan Am Games.
In July 2016, she was included into Canada's Olympic team, as the oldest athlete on the team. She competed in the Marathon for Canada at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil finishing 35th of the 133 behind fellow Canadian Lanni Marchant in 24th.
In October 2016, she won the Canadian Marathon Championships at the Toronto Waterfront Marathon.
At the 2018 Boston Marathon, she finished third.
On March 5, 2023, she finished the Tokyo Marathon in a time of 2:38:53, breaking the Canadian +45 Women's record.
# Potassium fluorosilicate

Potassium fluorosilicate is a chemical compound with the chemical formula K$_2$[SiF$_6$].
When doped with potassium hexafluoromanganate(IV) (K$_2$[MnF$_6$], with Mn$^{4+}$) it forms a narrow band red producing phosphor, (often abbreviated PSF or KSF), of economic interest due to its applicability in LED lighting and displays.

## Natural occurrence

Occurs naturally as hiereatite, found in the Aeolian islands (Sicily, Italy). A hexagonal form demartinite has also been found at the rim of volcanic fumaroles in the same islands.
The sea sponge Halichondria Moorei builds a skeleton of potassium fluorosilicate.

## Structure and properties

According to analysis by Loehlin (1984), it has space group Fm3m, with a$_0$ = 0.8134 nm, V = 0.538.2 nm$^3$ at 295 K. The Si-F bond length is 0.1683 nm. At high temperatures and pressures -beta and -gamma phases exist.

## Applications

Potassium fluorosilicate has applications in porcelain manufacture, the preservation of timber, aluminium and magnesium smelting, and the manufacture of optical glass.

### Red phosphor

When doped with potassium hexafluoromanganate(IV) (K$_2$[MnF$_6$]), a narrow band red phosphor is produced, emitting at around 630 nm. This substance has application improving the white light quality of white LEDs that use a blue emitting LED in combination with the yellow cerium doped yttrium aluminium garnet phosphor (YAG), Y$_3$Al$_5$O$_{12}$:Ce$^{3+}$.
Synthesis routes to the phosphor include co-crystallisation and co-precipitation. For example, K$_2$[MnF$_6$] in (40 %) hydrofluoric acid with potassium fluoride can be mixed with SiO$_2$ dissolved in (40 %) hydrofluoric acid to co-precipitate the phosphor.
The acronyms KSF or PSF are used for potassium fluorosilicate phosphors.