OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nicholas Ferguson

Nicholas Ferguson (born 2 June 1938) is an English artist and television director.

## Education

Born in London, Ferguson's artistic career started at the Chelsea College of Art before moving on to University College London's Slade School of Art. At the Slade he studied under William Coldstream, Lucian Freud and Nicholas Georgiadis.

## Television

During the 1960s, Ferguson worked as an art director for Ready Steady Go!, a popular music show broadcast on ITV made by Associated-Rediffusion. He then directed "Step into Christmas" for Elton John and other music videos including Paul McCartney's "Mull of Kintyre" and David Bowie's "Heroes" in 1977.
He later went on to direct a number of soap operas including Coronation Street, Families, Family Affairs and spin-offs from Hollyoaks, including Hollyoaks Let Loose. He also directed two cult music programmes for Granada Television, Marc! presented by the musician Marc Bolan and So It Goes, fronted by Tony Wilson. As a freelance director, Ferguson has worked on many productions within the UK Independent television network.

## Fine art

As well as a televisionist, Ferguson has maintained his personal passion for creating fine art, particularly abstract painting.

## Sources

* Nicholas Ferguson at IMDb
* This biographical article related to British television is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# List of studio monitor manufacturers

This is a list of notable manufacturers of studio monitors. This list is not exhaustive; every entry must have an article written in the English Wikipedia.

## Current manufacturers

| Manufacturer | Country | Product lines |
| ADAM Audio | Germany | AX series, S series, T series, A series |
| Alesis | United States | Elevate, M1 |
| Amphion Loudspeakers | Finland | Amphion Create: One and Two series |
| ATC | UK | Pro, Classic |
| Barefoot | United States | Footprint01, MiniMain, MicroMain |
| Behringer | Germany | B series, K series, Media, Studio |
| Dynaudio | Denmark | Core, LYD |
| Edifier | China | AirPulse |
| Focal | France | Alpha, CMS, Shape, SM6, SM9 |
| Genelec | Finland | Classic and SAM™ Compact, Coaxial, Master |
| JBL | United States | 3 series, Control |
| M-Audio | United States | AV, BX, M3 |
| Mackie | United States | CR, HR, MR, XR |
| Marshall | UK | DSl, Code, JVM... |
| Meyer Sound | United States | Amie, Amie-Sub, Bluehorn |
| PMC Ltd. | UK | result6, result6, two |
| Neumann | Germany | KH |
| Pioneer | Japan | DM, RM, S |
| PreSonus | United States | Eris, R series, Sceptre, Temblor |
| Sonodyne | India | PM, SM, SRP, SLF |
| Tannoy | UK | Reveal, Gold |
| Yamaha | Japan | HS, MSP |
# Napier Healthcare

Napier Healthcare is a healthcare information technology company, established in 1996, that offers healthcare software for private and government hospitals, clinics, pharmacies and diagnostic centers.
Napier is headquartered in Singapore with its global development center in Hyderabad and business operations in Mumbai, Delhi, and Bangalore in India. Napier's presence is extended to Turkey, Saudi Arabia, Dubai, China, South Africa, Kenya, Tanzania, Bhutan and Malaysia.

## History

Napier Healthcare was formed in 1996 as "Karishma Software". On 17 September 2010, the company was renamed "Napier Healthcare". Napier provides information technology solutions in healthcare. In November 2012, the company appointed Karthik Tirupathi, an IT industry veteran, as CEO to lead its geographic expansion and growth efforts.
In February 2025, Singapore’s Ministry of Manpower (MOM) launched an investigation into Napier Healthcare Solutions following multiple claims of unpaid salaries from employees. According to reports by The Straits Times and The Online Citizen, some employees alleged that they had not received full salaries since November 2023. The company attributed the delays to cash flow issues and stated that it intended to settle outstanding payments.

## Partners

Napier Healthcare works with IT companies such as IBM, HP, Intel, Microsoft, Oracle, etc.

## Products & services

* Napier Hospital Information System (HIS)
* Napier Intermediate & Long-term Care (iLTC)
* Napier Remote Patient Monitoring (RPM) Solution
* Care Mobility
* Regulatory Medical Systems
* Napier Assistant
* Interactive EMR
* Patient Portal
* MyNapier
# Axum (programming language)

Axum (previously codenamed Maestro) is a domain-specific concurrent programming language, based on the Actor model, that was under active development by Microsoft between 2009 and 2011. It is an object-oriented language based on the .NET Common Language Runtime using a C-like syntax which, being a domain-specific language, is intended for development of portions of a software application that is well-suited to concurrency. But it contains enough general-purpose constructs that one need not switch to a general-purpose programming language (like C#) for the sequential parts of the concurrent components.
The main idiom of programming in Axum is an Agent (or an Actor), which is an isolated entity that executes in parallel with other Agents. In Axum parlance, this is referred to as the agents executing in separate isolation domains; objects instantiated within a domain cannot be directly accessed from another. Agents are loosely coupled (i.e., the number of dependencies between agents is minimal) and do not share resources like memory (unlike the shared memory model of C# and similar languages); instead a message passing model is used. To co-ordinate agents or having an agent request the resources of another, an explicit message must be sent to the agent. Axum provides Channels to facilitate this.
Channels can be regarded as a directional pathway to communicate between agent instances. The member functions of a Channel object, after it has been bound to an agent instance, can be used to communicate with it. A Channel contains input and output ports, which are queues which are used to send data to an agent or receive data from one. To co-ordinate the communication between agents, Axum allows each channel to have a user-defined protocol for communication. The protocol is defined as a state machine. The data sent over a channel can be optionally restricted to conform to a certain pre-defined schema. The compiler and runtime will enforce the conformance with the schema. Under the hood, a schema is translated into a serializable .NET class that contains only properties and side effect-free methods.
The Axum project reached the state of a prototype with working Microsoft Visual Studio integration. Microsoft had made a CTP of Axum available to the public, but this has since been removed. Although Microsoft decided not to turn Axum into a project, some of the ideas behind Axum are used in TPL Dataflow in .Net 4.5.
# 1901 European Rowing Championships

The 1901 European Rowing Championships were rowing championships held on Lake Zurich in the Swiss city of Zürich on a day in mid-August. The competition was for men only and they competed in five boat classes (M1x, M2x, M2+, M4+, M8+).

## Medal summary

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| Event | Country & rowers | Time | Country & rowers | Time | Country & rowers | Time |
| M1x | France Hermann Barrelet | | Belgium Edmond Delaet | | Italy Luigi Gerli | |
| M2x | France Robert d'Heilly O. Bouttemy | | Belgium Daniël Clarembaux Henri van Mol | | Switzerland Georges Rieder Charles Nicollier | |
| M2+ | France Delabarre R. Gelée | | Alsace-Lorraine | | Italy Paolo Diana Vittorio Narducci Clementino Sbisà (cox) | |
| M4+ | Italy Paolo Diana Giuseppe Nacci Gaetano Caccavallo Vittorio Narducci Clementino Sbisà (cox) | | Belgium Theodore Conrades Maurice Vandenberghe Robert Vandenkerkhoeve Xavier Crombet | | Alsace-Lorraine Louis Sigel Charles Muhlberger Charles Engel Gustav Kettner A. Knoch (cox) | |
| M8+ | Belgium Marcel Van Crombrugge Maurice Hemelsoet Oscar De Cock Polydore Veirman Charles Boone Oscar Dessomville Georges Demeester Gaston Goetgeluck Alfred Van Landeghem (cox) | | France | | Italy Cino Ceni Italo Ponis Renato Orlandini Fabio Orlandini Gino Montelatici Gastone Orlandini Giorgio Bensa Cesare Galardelli | |

## Footnotes

* ↑ The FISA Congress was held on 17 August and this was always an event a day prior or after the championships.
* ↑ The source does not list the names of the team members.
* ↑ The source does not list the names of the team members.
# Treaty of Constantinople (1832)

The Great Powers ratified the terms of the Constantinople Arrangement in connection with the border between Greece and the Ottoman Empire in the London Protocol of 30 August 1832, which marked the end of the Greek War of Independence and established modern Greece as an independent state free of the Ottoman Empire. The Treaty of Constantinople was the product of the London Conference of 1832 which opened in February 1832 with the participation of the Great Powers (Britain, France and Russia) on the one hand and the Ottoman Empire on the other. The factors which shaped the treaty included the refusal of Leopold of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha to assume the Greek throne. He was not at all satisfied with the Aspropotamos–Spercheios line, which replaced the more favorable Arta–Volos line considered by the Great Powers earlier.
The withdrawal of Leopold as a candidate for the throne of Greece, and the July Revolution in France, delayed the final settlement of the frontiers of the new kingdom until a new government was formed in London. Lord Palmerston, who took over as British Foreign Secretary, agreed to the Arta-Volos borderline. However, the secret note on Crete, which the Bavarian plenipotentiary communicated to the Courts of Britain, France and Russia, bore no fruit.
Under the protocol signed on 7 May 1832 between Bavaria and the protecting Powers, and basically dealing with the way in which the Regency was to be managed until Otto reached his majority (while also concluding the second Greek loan, for a sum of £2,400,000 sterling), Greece was defined as an independent kingdom, with the Arta-Volos line as its northern frontier. The Ottoman Empire was indemnified in the sum of 40,000,000 piastres for the loss of the territory. The borders of the Kingdom were reiterated in the London Protocol of 30 August 1832 signed by the Great Powers, which ratified the terms of the Constantinople Arrangement in connection with the border between Greece and the Ottoman Empire and marked the end of the Greek War of Independence creating modern Greece as an independent state free of the Ottoman Empire.
# Mabel Young (barque)

Mabel Young was an iron barque built in 1877 by Alexander Stephen & Sons, Glasgow, as Yard No. 215. Dimensions: 211'0"×33'6"×20'45 and tonnage: 1046 GRT, 1015 NRT. Rigged with royals, over single topgallant and double topsails.
The vessel was launched in November 1877 at the shipyard of Alexander Stephen & Sons, Glasgow, for Killick Martin & Company, London. Captain Joseph Smith Crane late of the same owner's ship John C. Munro.
Killick Martin & Company owned eight shares in the vessel, Edward Boustead eight shares, and his partners William Wardrop Shaw eight shares and Jasper Young 40 shares. It is surmised that the vessel was named after Jasper Young's wife or daughter.
17 January - 2 June 1878
Sailed from Glasgow to San Francisco in 136 days.
30 July - 25 November 1878
Sailed from San Francisco to Liverpool in 118 days with a cargo of wheat. The Dallam Tower which sailed on the same day as the Mabel Young arrived to Liverpool 122 days out.
23 December 1878 - 15 April 1879
Sailed from Liverpool to Calcutta in 113 days
10 June 1879
Sailed from Calcutta for Dundee with a cargo of 1220 tons of jute, 150 tons of bone dust and 50 tons of old iron.
31 July 1879
Foundered some 30 miles SE of Algoa Bay on voyage from Calcutta to Dundee with a cargo of jute.
# Uvarovsky, Volgograd Oblast

Uvarovsky (Russian: Уваровский) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Khopyoropionerskoye Rural Settlement, Uryupinsky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 122 in 2010. There are two streets.

## Geography

Uvarovsky is located in steppe, 66 kilometres (41 mi) north of Uryupinsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kriushinsky is the nearest rural locality.
# Kara-Balta (river)

The Kara-Balta (Kyrgyz: Карабалта, Russian: Кара-Балта) is a transboundary river in Jayyl District of Chüy Region in northern Kyrgyzstan and in Shu District of Jambyl Region in southern Kazakhstan. It rises on north slopes of Kyrgyz Ala-Too, passes through the Sosnovka Gorge, flowing through the Chüy Valley from south to north. The river discharge in Ak-Suu, itself a tributary of the Chu, in Kazakhstan. The Kara-Balta river is 133 kilometres (83 mi) long, and has a drainage basin of 577 square kilometres (223 sq mi). Its average annual discharge is 5.25 m$^3$/s (185 cu ft/s). The catchment area contains small glaciers covering an area of 8 square kilometres (3.1 sq mi) and small lakes with an area of 2.22 square kilometres (0.86 sq mi). It flows through the settlements Sosnovka, Kara-Balta and Stavropolovka.
# Lynne Duke

Lynne Duke (July 29, 1956 – April 19, 2013) was a journalist and author.

## Biography

After graduating from Columbia University in 1985, she began her journalistic career in the Miami Herald. She highlighted important events there, as well as the Washington Post, where she began working in 1987. Her important work enabled her to receive a Pulitzer prize after his election as reported in 1980. Her work included important information from Pulitzer on cocaine crisis in the 1980s, coverage of the effects of racism and its abolition in South Africa she went there to The Washington Post for the first time in 1990, when Nelson Mandela was released from prison after 27 years and a life report in New York City.
Her 2003 book, Mandela, Mobutu and Me, is a critically acclaimed memoir chronicling her four-year term as chief of The Washington Post's African bureau and was nominated for the National Community of Black Writers' Hurston-Wright Legacy Award in 2004.
After her return to the U.S., Duke served as The Washington Post's New York City bureau chief for a year. She later returned to Washington, D.C., and wrote long-form features for the Style section, eventually becoming editor and retiring from the paper in 2008. She immediately began work on a second book, for which she was awarded a fellowship from The Alicia Patterson Foundation.
Duke was diagnosed with stage IV lung cancer in 2009. The cancer was metastatic. After her death in 2013, the National Association of Black Journalists established the Lynne Duke International Fellowship to honor the memory and legacy of the longtime journalist and member of their community.

## Awards

* 1987 Penney-Missouri Award for Excellence in Reporting.
# Betageri

Betageri is a village in Belagavi district in the north west part of Karnataka state, India. The Kannada poet Betageri Krishnasharma was born here. Before the integration of Karnataka the whole of Belagavi district and other some districts of the north west were part of Bombay Karnataka.
# Gata Cattana

Ana Isabel García Llorente (11 May 1991 – 2 March 2017), known as Gata Cattana and Ana Sforza, was a Spanish rapper, poet and feminist.
In her career she managed to combine hip hop and electronic music with various themes and styles such as feminism and politics. Her lyrics referenced to Andalusian culture, to the mythological topoi of the ancient age – especially Greek, Roman and ancient Egyptian literature – as well as poetry, philosophy and mass culture; her recurring themes included introspection, dialectical materialism, political andalusism, anti-globalization, existentialism and socialist feminism.
She died in the wake of an anaphylactic shock in 2017.
A documentary film about her life and work, Eterna, premiered in 2022.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Inéditos 2015 (2015)
* Banzai (2017)

### Extended plays

* Los siete contra Tebas (2012)
* Anclas (2015)

### Singles

* "Samsara" (2016)
* "Banzai" (2017)
* "Hermano inventor" (2017)
# 1915 Australasian Championships

The 1915 Australasian Championships was a tennis tournament that took place on outdoor Grass courts at the Auchenflower, Brisbane, Australia from 13 August to 21 August. It was the 11th edition of the Australian Championships (now known as the Australian Open), the 2nd held in Brisbane, and the first Grand Slam tournament of the year. The men's singles title was won by Gordon Lowe.

## Finals
### Singles

Gordon Lowe defeated Horace Rice 4–6, 6–1, 6–1, 6–4

### Doubles

Horace Rice / Clarence Todd defeated Gordon Lowe / Bert St John, 8–6, 6–4, 7–9, 6–3
# 1915 USA Outdoor Track and Field Championships

The 1915 USA Outdoor Track and Field Championships were organized by the Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) and served as the national championships in outdoor track and field for the United States.
The men's edition was held at the Panama–Pacific International Exposition in San Francisco, California, and it took place 7 August. The first women's championships were not held until 1923.
There was a strong tailwind aiding performances, leading to marks equal or superior to the world record set in the 440 yards hurdles, triple jump, 220 yards, 440 yards, 120 yards hurdles, and 220 yards hurdles. The first standard U.S. championship decathlon (distinct from the all-around competition) was also held two days after the main meet.

## Results

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| 100 yards | Joseph Loomis | 9.8 w | Alvah Meyer | | Roy Morse | |
| 220 yards | Roy Morse | 21.2 w | Harold Smith | | Alvah Meyer | |
| 440 yards | Ted Meredith | 47.0 w | Frank Sloman | 3 yards behind | Binga Dismond | 1 foot behind 2nd |
| 880 yards | LeRoy Campbell | 2:01.0 | David Caldwell | 1 yard behind | Joseph Higgins | 1 foot behind 2nd |
| 1 mile | Joseph Ray | 4:23.2 | Norman Taber | 8 yards behind | Ivan Meyers | |
| 5 miles | Hannes Kolehmainen (FIN) | 25:50.8 | Oliver Millard | inches behind | G. Hobgood | |
| 120 yards hurdles | Frederick Murray | 15.0 w | Robert Simpson | | Harry Kirkpatrick | |
| 440 yards hurdles | William Meanix | 52.6 w | Eugene Lighter | | Harry Goelitz | |
| High jump | George Horine | 1.85 m | Clinton Larsen | | L. Nicholls | |
| Pole vault | Samuel Bellah | 3.88 m | Edward Knourek | | C. W. Bergstrom | |
| Long jump | Harry Worthington | 7.26 m | Platt Adams | | William Sisson | 6.96 m w |
| Triple jump | Daniel Ahearn | 15.52 m w | Platt Adams | | M. J. Fahey | |
| Shot put | Arlie Mucks | 14.93 m | Lee Talbott | | Edgar Caughey | |
| Discus throw | Arlie Mucks | 44.73 m w | Charles Bachmann | | Lee Talbott | |
| Hammer throw | Patrick James Ryan | 53.71 m | Lee Talbott | | James McEachern | |
| Javelin throw | George Bronder | 54.14 m | Chester Fee | | Harry Liversedge | |
| Decathlon | Alma Richards | 6858.81 pts | Avery Brundage | 6459.34 pts | Chester Fee | 6442.71 pts |
| 220 yards hurdles | Feg Murray | 23.6 | | | | |
| Weight throw for distance | Lee Talbott | 10.91 m | | | | |
| Pole vault for distance | Platt Adams | 26 ft 71⁄4 in (8.1 m) | | | | |
# Jahman Anikulapo

Jahman Oladejo Anikulapo (born 16 January 1963) is a Nigerian journalist and culture archivist.

## Biography

Anikulapo studied Theatre Arts in University of Ibadan. He began his art journalism career at The Guardian as the arts and media editor in 1993. He worked as the arts and media editor until 2003, then worked as the Editor of The Guardian on Sunday and The GuardianLife Magazine from 2003 to 2013. He was mentored by Dapo Adelugba, a theatre critic and playwright at the University of Ibadan.

## Personal life

He has a son and a daughter. He was praised by the president Nigeria Muhammadu Buhari on his 60th birthday for his contributions towards the growth of the Nigerian literature through the years.
# Madder Mortem

Madder Mortem is a Norwegian progressive metal band. They were originally formed by siblings Agnete and BP M. Kirkevaag in 1993 as a doom metal/gothic metal band as Mystery Tribe, but changed the name to Madder Mortem in 1997.
The group released their first full-length album, Mercury, in 1999, but the band's label folded soon after its release, and all members except the Kirkevaags left. A new lineup recorded the All Flesh Is Grass album for a new label, Century Media, in 2001, and Deadlands followed on The End Records in 2002, after which further lineup changes ensued. On 21 July 2014 the band announced the addition of a new guitar player, Richard Wikstrand, formerly of Chrome Division.
Red In Tooth And Claw, their sixth full-length album, was released on 28 October 2016 via Dark Essence Records. The band followed with the worldwide release of Marrow on 21 September 2018. The release of Marrow also coincided with another lineup change, with guitarist Richard Wikstrand being replaced by Anders Langberg, known from Souls Of Tide. The band's next album, Old Eyes, New Heart, was released on Dark Essence Records 26 January 2024.

## Live performances

In September/October 2001, Madder Mortem supported Tristania, Rotting Christ, and Vintersorg on a 23-date European tour. During February and March 2003 Madder Mortem supported Opeth on the European leg of their "Deliverance" tour. In addition to various cities across Western Europe, the Opeth tour also brought them to the UK for the first time, with a total of 33 gigs.
They have played festivals including Brutal Assault in the Czech Republic, Popkomm in Germany, Yuletide Metal Meeting in Northern Ireland, and Conmusic in Mexico; as well as the Norwegian festivals Transistorfestivalen, Southern Discomfort, Inferno Metal Festival, and Quart Festival.
With guitarist Richard Wilkstrand, Madder Mortem performed at the festival Livestock at Alvdal in rural Norway on 11 July 2014. In 2017, the band supported the Soen European Lykaia tour.

## Members
### Current lineup

* Agnete M. Kirkevaag − lead vocals (1993–present)
* BP M. Kirkevaag − guitar, percussion, backing vocals (1993–present)
* Mads Solås − drums, percussion, backing vocals (1999–present)
* Tormod Langøien Moseng − bass guitar, double bass, backing vocals (2003–present)
* Anders Langberg − guitar (2018–present)

### Former members

* Christian Ruud − guitar, backing vocals (1993–1999)
* Boye Nyberg − bass guitar (1993–1999)
* Sigurd Nilsen − drums, percussion (1996–1999)
* Eirik Ulvo Langnes − guitar (2000–2003)
* Pål Mozart Bjørke − bass guitar, percussion, keyboards, backing vocals (2000–2003, died 2025)
* Odd Eivind Ebbesen − guitar (2003–2010)
* Patrick Scantlebury − guitar (2010–2014)
* Richard Wikstrand − guitar (2014–2018)

## Discography
### Full-Lengths

* Mercury (1999)
* All Flesh Is Grass (2001)
* Deadlands (2002)
* Desiderata (2006)
* Eight Ways (2009)
* Red in Tooth and Claw (2016)
* Marrow (2018)
* Old Eyes, New Heart (2024)

### Demos

* Misty Sleep (1997)
* Demo 98 (1998)
* Demo 2000 (2000)

### Singles and EPs

* "My Name is Silence" (single, 2007)
* Where Dream and Day Collide (EP, 2010) GRC #32
# Sónia Ndoniema

Sónia Sebastião Guadalupe Ndoniema (born 15 September 1985) is an Angolan basketball player. At the 2012 Summer Olympics, she competed for the Angola women's national basketball team in the women's event. She is 6 feet 2 inches tall.
Sónia is married to fellow Angolan basketball player Edson Ndoniema.