OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Survivance

Survivance is a critical term in Native American studies.

## History

Survivance was originally a legal term, but fell out of use in the 18th century. It was also borrowed from the French term 'survivance' in other contexts.

## Usage

It was first employed in the context of Native American studies by the Anishinaabe cultural theorist Gerald Vizenor, in his 1993 book Manifest Manners: Narratives on Postindian Survivance. There he explains that "Survivance is an active sense of presence, the continuance of native stories, not a mere reaction, or a survivable name. Native survivance stories are renunciations of dominance, tragedy and victimry". Vizenor makes the term, which is deliberately imprecise, the cornerstone of his analysis of contemporary Native American literature, culture and politics. Several critics (e.g. Alan Velie) have analysed the term as a portmanteau of "survival and endurance," and others (e.g. Jace Weaver) have read it as a portmanteau of "survival + resistance," but there does not seem to be any evidence that Vizenor had such a specific combination in mind. Rather, by changing the suffix from -al to -ance, he insists on an active survival, in which contemporary Native American peoples go beyond merely subsisting in the ruins of tribal cultures to actively inheriting and refashioning those cultures for the postmodern age. The Cherokee-descent poet Diane Glancy demonstrates the ways that an imprecise term can inspire creativity by reconfiguring it: "Poetry is rebound. A turn of writing. (Sur)vivance: Sur – a survival outside survival. Vivance – the vitality of it."
Vizenor frequently defines "survivance" in opposition to "victimry", some commentators note. Karl Kroeber writes that Vizenor's "work aims to repair a peculiarly vicious consequence of genocidal attacks on native of the Americas: an inducing in them of their destroyers' view that they are mere survivors. By accepting this imposed definition of themselves as victims, natives complete psychologically the not-quite-entirely-successful physical genocide." Similarly, Joe Lockard calls it "the condition of self-reliant or communal survival without the social or personal indulgence of victimization."
The word has become a term of art in contemporary Native American studies, used far beyond the context of Vizenor's own work. It is now also an interactive video game, and is used in captions for the National Museum of the American Indian, as well as being employed numerous times in titles of books and academic articles.

## Similar terms

The word was subsequently utilized in the 20th century by francophone Canadians as "La Survivance", from the French "survivance" (relict) and also employed by the French theorist Jacques Derrida to denote a spectral existence that would be neither life nor death, and migrated into English thence from French.
# Even Barli

Even Barli (born 24 July 1991) is a former Norwegian footballer.

## Career

Barli was reserve goalkeeper in Rosenborg from 2009 to 2011, but did not play a single game there, so in 2012 he transferred to Ranheim.
Barli made his debut for Ranheim in starting 11 in a 3-1 win in an OBOS-ligaen game against Tromsdalen.
After the 2020 season Barli decide to retire to focus on his family and day job.

## Career statistics

    As of 14 December 2020
| Season | Club | Division | League | League | Cup | Cup | Europe | Europe | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| 2009 | Rosenborg | Tippeligaen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2010 | Rosenborg | Tippeligaen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2011 | Rosenborg | Tippeligaen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2012 | Ranheim | Adeccoligaen | 28 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28 | 0 |
| 2013 | Ranheim | Adeccoligaen | 27 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 0 |
| 2014 | Ranheim | 1. Divisjon | 30 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 33 | 0 |
| 2015 | Ranheim | OBOS-ligaen | 25 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 0 |
| 2016 | Ranheim | OBOS-ligaen | 30 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 32 | 0 |
| 2017 | Ranheim | OBOS-ligaen | 30 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 33 | 0 |
| 2018 | Ranheim | Eliteserien | 30 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 32 | 0 |
| 2019 | Ranheim | Eliteserien | 29 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 32 | 0 |
| 2020 | Ranheim | OBOS-ligaen | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 0 |
| Career Total | Career Total | Career Total | 249 | 0 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 267 | 0 |
# Fakhrabad, Ardabil

Fakhrabad (Persian: فخراباد) is a city in Meshgin-e Sharqi District of Meshgin Shahr County, Ardabil province, Iran, serving as the administrative center for Qarah Su Rural District.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, Fakhrabad's population was 1,282 in 334 households, when it was a village in Qarah Su Rural District. The following census in 2011 counted 1,114 people in 357 households, by which time the village had been elevated to the status of a city. The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 999 people in 364 households.
# Lahore Literary Festival

The Lahore Literary Festival (LLF) is an international literary festival held annually in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. The festival is considered to be one of South Asia's premier cultural events.
The UNESCO Creative Cities Network added Lahore to its number in 2019, less than a year after the head of the UNESCO City of Literature Heidelberg highlighted Lahore’s suitability for the program at the Lahore Literary Festival.
LLF 2015 drew over 75,000 visitors to the halls and grounds of Alhamra Arts Centre to hear various Punjabi, Pakistani and international speakers including Romila Thapar, Abdullah Hussein, Ayesha Jalal, Asma Jahangir, Eve Ensler, Roger Cohen, Mohsin Hamid, Laurent Gayer, Rahul Singh, Hameed Haroon, Yasmine El Rashidi, Naseeruddin Shah, Joe Sacco, Romesh Gunesekera, Ziauddin Sardar, Osman Samiuddin, Mushtaq Soofi, and Aminatta Forna.

## Editions

LLF hold annual ticketed editions in New York City with Asia Society and in London with the British Library. These were discontinued during the covid pandemic and are expected to return in 2023.
In 2021, LLF held a virtual festival featuring Yann Martel, Fareed Zakaria, Wendy Doniger and others.
Past editions have featured Tariq Ali, Zulfikar Ghose, Vikram Seth, Zehra Nigah, Bapsi Sidhwa, William Dalrymple, Gavin Francis, Amin Jaffer, Shahzia Sikander, Kenizé Mourad, Amit Chaudhuri, Amjad Islam Amjad, Daniyal Mueenuddin, Vali Nasr, Samia Mahrez, Linda Bird Francke, Victoria Schofield, Hugh Eakin, Naman Ahuja, Rachel Dwyer, Tehmina Durrani, Basharat Peer, Urvashi Butalia, Jeet Thayil, Nayyar Ali Dada, Framji Minwalla, Nadeem Aslam, Moni Mohsin, Shehan Karunatilaka, Florence Noiville, Zia Mohyeddin, Rashid Rana, Ebba Koch, Owen Bennett Jones, Sadaf Saaz Siddiqi, Intizar Hussain, Romila Thapar, Aamer Hussein, Namita Gokhale, Shazaf Fatima Haider, Shrabani Basu, Aitzaz Ahsan, Asma Jahangir, Anita Anand, Anissa Helou, Irvine Welsh, Riz Ahmed, Mira Nair, Ben Okri, Michael Palin, Sharmila Tagore, F. S. Aijazuddin, Chief Justice Saqib Nisar, Ahdaf Soueif, Elif Shafak, Osman Yousefzada, Ahmed Rashid, Kamila Shamsie, former president of Kyrgyzstan Roza Otunbayeva, Madhur Jaffrey, Naseeruddin Shah, Tina Sani, Peter Frankopan, Marc Baer, Nobel laureate Orhan Pamuk, Eve Ensler, Ayesha Jalal, Beth Gardiner, Peter Oborne, Lyse Doucet, Saima Mohsin, Attiqa Odho, Hina Rabbani Khar, Sri Lankan First Lady Maithree Wickremesinghe, Dwight Garner, Roger Cohen, Hameed Haroon, Shobhaa De, Fatima Bhutto, Malala Yousafzai and many more.
The LLF was established in 2013 by Razi Ahmed, and is typically a three-day festival, held at the Alhamra Arts Center. In October 2023, the Government of Punjab appointed Ahmed as chairman of the Lahore Arts Council, which is responsible, among others, for the Alhamra Arts Center, where LLF is usually held.
LLF's governance structure includes a Board of Governors chaired by Iqbal Z. Ahmed. The first edition was a two-day event held on 23 and 24 February 2013. The second edition was held from 21 to 23 February 2014. In 2015, the third edition was held from 20 to 22 February.
# Elisabeth Leisinger

Elisabeth Leisinger (1864-1913) was a German dramatic soprano. Her mother initially opposed her wish for a singing career, but after her father's death she relented. She studied at the Stuttgart Conservatory and later with Pauline Viardot in Paris. She became a member of the Berlin Court Opera in 1884 and until 1894 after performing shows in Stuttgart. Her debut was as Rosina in The Barber of Seville. She unsuccessfully performed at the Paris Opera in 1886, and by performing broke her contract with the Berlin Court Opera. After later marrying Dr. Müllberger in Esslingen, she retired from the stage.
# 2024–25 Red Star F.C. season

The 2024–25 season is the 128th season in the history of the Red Star F.C.. In addition to the domestic league, the team will participate in the Coupe de France.

## Transfers
### In

| Pos. | Player | Transferred from | Fee | Date | Source |
| MF | Samuel Renel | Niort | Free | 1 July 2024 | |
| DF | Bradley Danger | Rodez AF | Free | 9 July 2024 | |

### Out
## Competitions
### Overall record

| Competition | First match | Last match | Starting round | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record |
| Competition | First match | Last match | Starting round | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Win % |
| Ligue 2 | 16–18 August 2024 | 10 May 2025 | Matchday 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | +0 | !— |
| Coupe de France | | | | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | +0 | !— |
| Total | Total | Total | Total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | +0 | !— |
Source: Soccerway

### Ligue 2
#### League table

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion or Relegation |
| 13 | Ajaccio | 23 | 8 | 3 | 12 | 19 | 28 | −9 | 27 | |
| 14 | Rodez | 23 | 7 | 5 | 11 | 38 | 38 | 0 | 26 | |
| 15 | Red Star | 23 | 7 | 5 | 11 | 23 | 38 | −15 | 26 | |
| 16 | Clermont | 23 | 6 | 7 | 10 | 21 | 28 | −7 | 25 | Qualification for relegation play-offs |
| 17 | Martigues | 23 | 5 | 3 | 15 | 15 | 40 | −25 | 18 | Relegation to Championnat National |

#### Results summary

| Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Home | Home | Home | Home | Home | Home | Away | Away | Away | Away | Away | Away |
Source:

#### Results by round

| Round | 1 |
| Ground | A |
| Result | |
| Position | |

#### Matches

The match schedule was released on 21 June 2024.
# El Pueblo Ribera

El Pueblo Ribera Court is a complex of 12 duplexes at 230–248 Gravilla Street and 230–309 Playa del Sur in La Jolla, a community of San Diego, California. It was designed in 1923 by the Austrian-American Rudolf Schindler. Schindler's most famous works are in and around Los Angeles; El Pueblo Ribera is his only work in San Diego.

## History

The complex was built in Modern architectural style. Each unit originally consisted of a bedroom on the ground level, and a sleeping porch on the upper level. Each unit enjoys a view of La Jolla's Windansea Beach.
The San Diego Historical Society declared the complex a historic district in 1977 (historic site #117).
# Siege of Zovk

The Siege of Zovk took place in 1111, in the fortress of Zovk, between Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia and Sultanate of Rum.

## Background

For several years Thoros I enjoyed the bounty of his successes in the security of his strongholds. But his tranquillity was again disturbed in 1111 by yet another intrusion by Malik Shah of Iconium (Konya). On this occasion Toros's two commanders, Tigran and Abul-Asad were killed in battle. Baron Leo, the brother of Thoros, who at that time was near them, was so much affected by their death, that losing all command of himself, rushed furiously upon the enemy, spreading every where destruction and terror.

## Siege

In retaliation, the Turkish hordes in their flight laid siege to the fortress of Zovk but were badly beaten by the Armenian garrison there commanded by the great Armenian chief Apirat Pahlavuni, grandson of Grigor Magistros, and father to the brothers Grigor and Nerses the Gracious (Shnorhali). They, however, were unable to capture the fortress, and at length were obliged to raise the siege, and set forward to other expeditions. But Abirad exposing himself on the walls, was wounded by an arrow, and died. His son Basilius succeeded him in his possessions. A year after this, Basilius the Crafty died, and as he had not children, his government was exercised by the Kamsarakan chief, Degha Basilius.
# Saul Griffith

Saul Griffith (born 1974) is an Australian–American inventor and renewable electricity advocate. He is the founder or co-founder of multiple companies, including Otherlab (where he is currently CEO), Makani Power, and Instructables.

## Education

In 2000, Griffith graduated from the University of Sydney with a Master of Engineering degree. He won a scholarship to MIT Media Lab to study towards a PhD that he completed in 2004. The subject of his PhD thesis was "self-replicating machines". They were one of the first instances of artificial replication being demonstrated using real physics.

## Projects

Griffith is the co-founder and CEO of OtherLab, a research and development company working on computational manufacturing and design tools and applying those tools to projects such as inflatable pneumatic robots and prostheses, novel approaches to heliostat design, and applications of computational origami to the design of pressure vessels (e.g. for compressed natural gas) in arbitrary shapes. Otherlab's R&D is guided by a vast map of energy flows in the US economy, which they use to identify key leverage points in building a more sustainable energy economy.
Griffith used this energy flow mapping for Rewiring America, a nonprofit organization working on electrification. He argues that the United States can create 30 million jobs, save consumers money, boost energy resiliency, and accelerate achievement of a net zero economy.
Previously, he was a co-founder of Squid Labs, and its spinout companies and projects Makani Power, Instructables, Wattzon, HowToons, OptiOpia, Potenco, Sunfolding, Other Machine Company and Monkeylectric.

## Personal life

Griffith used to live in San Francisco. As of 2022, he has relocated to Australia, living in Wollongong.
He is married to Tim O'Reilly's daughter Arwen. He has two children.
Griffith's mother is a wildlife artist, early Greenpeace activist and printmaker, while his father is a retired professor.
A portrait of Griffith by artist Jude Rae was highly commended in the 2022 Archibald Prize.

## Publications

* Electrify: An Optimist's Playbook for Our Clean Energy Future (2021). Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT University Press. ISBN 9780262046237 (Hardcover edition).
# Arnhild Holmlimo

Arnhild Holmlimo (born 7 May 1983) is a retired Norwegian handball player, who played both handball and beach handball.
She played for Oppsal IF in the 2012/13 season, and represented Norway at European and world championships before retiring in 2013.

## Career

Holmlimo has played for Verdal, Varden and Stjørdals-Blink, and played for many years at Levanger HK in the first division, where she was the league's third highest scoring player in the 2004/05 season, with 186 goals. After moving to Bækkelaget, where she was promoted to the highest division in 2005, she played two seasons there until 2007. In the summer of 2007, she moved to Nordstrand, and played there for three seasons, until 2010.
In 2007, Holmlimo played three games for the Norway Norges B-team in handball.
Holmlimo took part in the 2008 Beach Handball World Championships, where Norway finished sixth. She was part of the Norwegian team which took silver at the 2009 European Beach Handball Championship, and the team that won gold at the 2010 Beach Handball World Championships. In 2010, she also took part in the Police European Handball Championships, where Norway finished second, and she was named in the tournament's Allstar team.
She returned to Levanger HK for a short period in October 2010, but only played two matches there before she ended her handball career. In autumn 2011 she made a brief comeback for the German team TV Granzach Handball in the 3. Bundesliga. She played for Levanger again from January to March 2012, and in September 2012, moved to Oppsal IF, where she played for the 2013 season.
At the 2012 Beach Handball World Championships she was part of the Norwegian team that won bronze. In July 2013, she took part in the 2013 European Beach Handball Championship in Randers, Denmark. Norway took bronze, after winning the third-place playoff 2-1 against Ukraine. After this championship, she ended her handball career.
# Clark Station, Louisville

38°12′42″N 85°25′08″W﻿ / ﻿38.2116°N 85.4188°W﻿ / 38.2116; -85.4188 Clark Station is a neighborhood of Louisville, Kentucky located on Clark Station Road.
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# Elixoia

Elixoia is a monotypic moth genus of the family Erebidae. Its only species, Elixoia subocellata, is found in Brazil. Both the genus and the species were first described by Francis Walker in 1865.
# Janadhipathya Kerala Congress

Janadhipathya Kerala Congress (JKC) also known as Democratic Kerala Congress, is an Indian political party in Kerala. It was formed on 9 March 2016, through a split from the KEC(M)

## History

In 2016, before Kerala Legislative Assembly elections a fight occurs in Kerala Congress (M) about seats and where who contest LDF used this opportunity and splits Kerala Congress (M). several P. J. Joseph supporters left the party because they felt everyone with Joseph is sidelined. The politicians included K. Francis George, K. C. Joseph, P. C. Joseph and Antony Raju left Kerala Congress (M) looking for better chances.
However all of them wanted KC(J) as their new party's abbreviation and purposed Kerala Congress (Janadhipathyam) as name. However Election Commission Give JKC as their abbreviation and Janadhipathya Kerala Congress as their name.
K. Francis George elected as Chairman of the Party and contested in the 2016 assembly elections but they didn't win any seats.
In 2019, K. Francis George left the party and joined Kerala Congress. On 14 March 2020, Dr. K. C. Joseph was elected as the new chairman of Janadhipathya Kerala Congress. They decided to stay with the LDF.

## Minister from Janadhipathya Kerala Congress

* Antony Raju (2021- 2023)

## Main Leaders of Janadhipathya Kerala Congress

* K. C. Joseph
* P. C. Joseph
* Antony Raju
* Vamanapuram Prakashkumar
* Thomas Fernandes
* Adv. Francis Thomas
* George Augustine
* Prof. Jacob M. Abraham
* Kochara Mohanan Nair
* Raju Neduvampuram

## Electoral performance

Kerala Legislative Assembly election results :
| Election Year | Alliance | Seats contested | Seats won | Total Votes | Percentage of votes | +/- Vote |
| 2021 | LDF | 1 | 1 / 140 | 48,748 | 0.23% | 0.55% |
| 2016 | LDF | 4 | 0 / 140 | 157,584 | 0.78% | New |
# The Nargun and the Stars (TV series)

The Nargun and The Stars is a children's fantasy mini-series based on the award-winning novel of the same name written by Patricia Wrightson. The series contained five episodes, each of thirty minutes duration. The first episode was screened on 15 September 1981.

## Production

Patricia Wrightson's story was made into a mini-series for television in 1977–1978 by the Australian Broadcasting Corporation, the screenplay adapted by Margaret Kelly.
Produced by Lynn Bayonas, the series contained five episodes, each of thirty minutes duration. It took 45 days to film in the television studios in Sydney and Melbourne during the last three months of 1977 at a cost of about $150,000.
Regarded as a top-rating children's television program with prospects of sales internationally, its screening was delayed for almost two years because of a union dispute over the use of new technology and demand for higher pay by ABC technicians. Although production was completed in January, 1978 — the tapes were not edited because the union had imposed black bans on the installation of new editing equipment. According to an ABC spokesman at the time, Graham Reynolds "The sad part is that if the series could have been screened when it was scheduled, it could have cashed in on the box-office appeal of such films as Star Wars and Close Encounters of the Third Kind."
The first episode was eventually screened on 15 September 1981.

## Plot

The story is set in Australia, and draws on Australian Aboriginal mythology, and includes themes of conservation. It involves an orphaned city boy, Simon Brent, who comes to live on a 5000-acre sheep station called Wongadilla, in the Hunter Region, with his mother's second cousins, the affable Edie and Charlie.
Simon initially shows little sensitivity to the natural environment. In a remote valley on the property he discovers a variety of ancient Australian Aboriginal Dreamtime creatures. The arrival of heavy machinery intent on clearing the natural vegetation, the building of a road, and Simon's own vandalistic actions on the natural environment brings to life the ominous ancient stone creature — the Nargun which has the ability to move. Other mythical creatures encountered in the story include the mischievous green swamp-dwelling water-spirit Potkoorok, the Turongs (tree people) and the Nyols (cave people).

## Cast

* Rodney Bell as Simon Brent
* Noel Brophy as the voice of Potkoorok
* Peter Gwynne as Cousin Charlie
* Melissa Jaffer as Cousin Edie
* Marianne Howard
* Roberta Grant as Liz
* Noel Trevarthen as Andrew

## Episodes

* Simon
* The Potkoorok
* The Turongs
* The Nyols
* The Nargun

## Broadcast

* Australia: (ABC) (1981, 1987—1989)
* Canada: (Knowledge Network) (1987—1991), (TVO) (1990—1992)
* Republic of Ireland: (RTÉ One) (1983)
* United Kingdom: (The Children's Channel) (1984—1985)
# Vovchynets, Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast

Vovchynets (Ukrainian: Вовчинець, Polish: Wołczyniec) is a village in Ivano-Frankivsk Raion, Ukraine. It belongs to Ivano-Frankivsk urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. Vovchynets was founded in 1469.
The village is located right next to the city of Ivano-Frankivsk bordering it at the northern side. The village is located at the confluence of three local rivers Bystrytsia of Nadvirna, Bystrytsia of Solotvyn, and Vorona. Another important geographical feature in the vicinity is the Vovchynets Mount. The mount covers an area of 30 hectares (74 acres). The rivers serve as a natural border for the village at all directions except of southern. Westward of the village across the Bystrytsia of Solotvyn are located villages of Uhryniv and Kluziv, eastward across Bystrytsia of Nadvirna and Vorona - Pidluzhia. A little further to the north is located a village of Kolodiivka. Until 1952 Vovchynets used to border other villages of Knyahynyn and Pasichna that eventually were incorporated into Ivano-Frankivsk.
Until 18 July 2020, Vovchynets belonged to Ivano-Frankivsk Municipality. The municipality was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast to six. The area of Ivano-Frankivsk Municipality was merged into Ivano-Frankivsk Raion.

## Notable personalities

* Mykhailo Ivanovych Debenko, a political figure of the early 20th century. In 1865 he built a local church that became a cultural benchmark of the village. He also built one of the first monuments of Taras Shevchenko in Prykarpattya. Debenko as a member of the local Ukrainian Radical Party, closely worked with such other Ukrainian personalities as Mykhailo Vytvytsky, Dmytro Vitovsky, and others.
* Myroslav Borysyuk (1912 - 1987), a deputy of Verkhovna Rada of the Ukrainian SSR, head of the Oblast Department of Education, veteran of the Nazi Germany Armed Forces Halychyna Division, doctor of Classical Philology from the Columbia University (his doctor's dissertation was published in "Newsweek"), awarded a golden medal and a diploma signed by the Pope John Paul II, professor of Harvard University.