OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mount Royal Club

45°30′04″N 73°34′40″W﻿ / ﻿45.501127°N 73.577857°W﻿ / 45.501127; -73.577857The Mount Royal Club is a private social club in Montreal, Quebec. The club was founded as a gentlemen's club in 1899 by a breakaway group from the Saint James's Club, but in 1990 became mixed-sex. In its prime, the Mount Royal was Canada's most prestigious club and was an integral part of Montreal's Golden Square Mile society. During the age when Montreal was the center of commerce in Canada, the club's membership counted many of the country's most powerful executives, bankers, financiers, and industrialists. The Mount Royal's clubhouse on Sherbrooke Street was completed in 1906 and was designed by McKim, Mead & White of New York.
In the latter half of the 20th century, the Mount Royal underwent a significant upheaval. Until the 1960s, the club's membership was almost entirely of English or Scottish descent, which mirrored the Protestant nature of Montreal business culture. In the wake of the Quiet Revolution, the commercial center of Canada shifted from Montreal to Toronto. Consequently, much of the city's Anglophone élite migrated out of Quebec, which deprived the club of its historic base. In recent decades, the club has become more Francophone and less associated with Canadian corporate power. Although the Mount Royal remains a prestigious institution, it no longer has the stature it did in its early history.

## History

The Mount Royal Club was founded in 1899 by a group of members of the Saint James's Club of Montreal who believed their club had become too crowded. The club's first president was Sir George Alexander Drummond. The club purchased the former Sherbrooke Street home of Sir John Abbott, Canada's third prime minister, to use as its clubhouse. The house had been built in 1884 and was designed by Hutchison & Steele. On 5 January 1904, the house burned down. The club then undertook to build a new clubhouse on the site, which opened in 1906.
In 1984, Governor General Jeanne Sauvé was made an honorary member. In 1990, the club elected to end its status as a gentlemen's club and become mixed-sex. Sauvé became its first female member.
In a 2013 article in Maclean's describing the fall of Canada's old establishment, Newman cited a 1993 event at the Mount Royal Club as marking the death of this class. That year, Lynton Wilson held a cigar dinner at the club where the speaker was Marvin Shanken. Among the guests was Governor General Ray Hnatyshyn. After dinner, Hnatyshyn asked Shanken "do you begin the day with a tiny cigarillo and work your way up to a man-size cigar, or what?" Shanken, who was unaware how to address a governor general, responded, "no way, your admirable. I just light up one big motherfucker at seven in the morning and it keeps me in orbit all day." In Newman's words, "thus died the Canadian Establishment—at the Mount Royal Club, vaporized by cigar smoke and Yankee slang."

## Club histories

* Stikeman, H. Heward. The Mount Royal Club, 1899-1999. Price-Patterson, 1999.
# Adeline (rocket stage)

Adeline (Advanced Expendable Launcher with Innovative engine Economy) was a concept for a reusable rocket first-stage that would fly itself back to Earth after a launch using drone technology for horizontal landing on a runway. Airbus Defence and Space conceived the design concept.

## Overview

The concept envisions a rocket booster that includes propeller engines and avionics to allow for its recovery by a soft landing on a runway. The boosters would then be refurbished and reused on another flight.
After the stage is exhausted during launch, the engine module is jettisoned for reentry. At a certain point in the descent, Adeline would deploy its small winglets and steer itself towards a runway whilst gliding. As it approaches the runway, landing gear and two small pusher configuration propellers would be deployed to perform a powered horizontal landing. The concept would allow for reusing 80% of the stage's economic value: the engine, avionics and propulsion bay. The engines could be re-flown about 10 to 20 times. The approach could have several advantages over the successfully proven SpaceX technology which regularly returns its first stage rockets. Specifically, it avoids the high stresses their booster engines experience during deceleration for a vertical landing and for a geostationary flight it would only require around 2,000 kg of fuel to return safely to the ground against an estimated 35,000 kg that Airbus has estimated are needed to return a SpaceX booster to the launch site. Fuel is only a minor cost in the value of the overall launch, however to achieve a 21-40% reduction in cost of the launch the Falcon 9 payload is reduced from 8,300kg to 5,500kg pushing cost per kilogram back up by a third and negating much of the savings, the true cost advantage would be when carrying customer payloads significantly below the rockets lift potential where the otherwise unused lift capacity could be used for extra fuel to recycle the rocket.
The concept may be used in future evolution of Ariane 6, or any liquid-fuel rocket. The project engineers think it could recover 20-30% of the cost of a flight at an added weight penalty cost of about 10%.
Airbus started this program in 2010 and has invested about €15 million by May 2015 on the reusable technology programme; scale models have been flown. Ariane 6 is developed for Airbus Defence and Space, Adeline comes afterwards.
In 2018 an official in the CNES launcher directorate declared the concept "not financially interesting".
# Koochiching County Courthouse

The Koochiching County Courthouse is a Classical Revival brick building in International Falls, Minnesota, United States.
It was designed by Charles E. Bell and completed in 1909.
# Henley, Oregon

Henley is an unincorporated community in Klamath County, Oregon, United States. It is approximately 4 miles (6 km) southeast of Klamath Falls along Oregon Route 39.
The community is named after James T. Henley, who settled here in 1887 and operated a large ranch. He died in 1901.
Henley High School, Henley Middle School, and Henley Elementary are in Henley. All are part of the Klamath County School District.
# Antigona (Traetta)

Antigona (Antigone) is an opera in three acts in Italian by the composer Tommaso Traetta. The libretto, by Marco Coltellini, is based on the tragedy Antigone by Sophocles.

## Performance history

Antigona received its premiere at the Imperial Theatre, Saint Petersburg on 11 November 1772.

## Roles

Roles, voice types, premiere cast :
| Role | Voice type | Premiere, 1772 |
| Antigona (Antigone) | soprano | Caterina Gabrielli |
| Ismene | soprano | Francesca Gabrielli |
| Creonte (Creon) | tenor | Antonio Prati |
| Emone (Haemon) | castrato | Angiolo Monanni |
| Adrasto (Adrastus) | tenor | Antonio Amati |

## Synopsis
### Background

The background to the opera is the myth of Oedipus. Oedipus has been expelled from Thebes, the city where he was king, after it was revealed he had killed his father and married his mother. He left four children: Eteocles, Polynices, Antigone and Ismene. Creon, Oedipus' brother-in-law, declares that the vacant throne of Thebes will now be shared by the two sons, Eteocles and Polynices, ruling alternately, but the two have quarrelled. To prevent a war, Creon decrees the two should fight in single combat to decide who will be king.

### Act 1

Eteocles and Polynices (played by ballet dancers) fight the single combat and kill each other. Adrastus now offers the crown to Creon, who declares that Eteocles shall be buried with full honours. Polynices, however, will be left unburied because he started a war on Thebes when he did not get his way. Polynices' sisters, Antigone and Ismene, are distraught. Antigone resolves to bury her brother in defiance of Creon's decree. Ismene hopes that Creon's son Haemon (who is in love with Antigone) will be able to persuade his father to show mercy to the dead Polynices.

### Act 2

Antigone cremates Polynices by night. Haemon comes to warn her just before Adrastus and his guards arrive. Adrastus realises Creon's orders have been disobeyed. He believes Haemon is the culprit and arrests him. Creon sentences him to death, but Antigone arrives to explain that the cremation is all her own work. Creon condemns her to be walled up alive in a cave.

### Act 3

Creon and the Thebans watch as Antigone is walled up in the cave. Adrastus brings news that Haemon has apparently committed suicide. Creon hurries back to Thebes. But Haemon has survived and reaches the cave where he intends to die with Antigone. He manages to reach her through a fissure in the rock. He shows the dagger he has brought which will enable them both to have a quick death and avoid slow starvation. At that moment there is a noise as soldiers break down the wall. Creon has repented his action and repealed the death sentence. He asks Antigone and Haemon to forgive his harshness. The opera ends with a marriage ceremony for the two rescued lovers.

## Recording

* Antigona – María Bayo, Anna Maria Panzarella, Carlo Vicente Allemano, Laura Polverelli, Gilles Ragon, Les Talens Lyriques, conducted by Christophe Rousset (Decca, 2000)

## Sources

* ↑ Casaglia, Gherardo (2005)."Antigona, 11 November 1772". L'Almanacco di Gherardo Casaglia (in Italian).
# Juno Award for Rap Album/EP of the Year

The Juno Award for Rap Album or EP of the Year is an annual Canadian music award, presented by the Juno Awards to honour full-length releases by Canadian hip hop artists. Announced at the Juno Awards of 2021, it was presented for the first time at the Juno Awards of 2022.
The award is presented alongside a new category for Rap Single of the Year.
Until 2022, albums and individual songs were considered together under the single Rap Recording of the Year category. The changes were announced to coincide with the 30th anniversary of the creation of the Junos rap category.

## Winners and nominees

| Year | Winner | Album | Nominees |
| 2022 | Haviah Mighty | Stock Exchange | Belly, See You Next Wednesday Nav, Emergency Tsunami NorthSideBenji, The Extravagant Collection Pressa, Gardner Express (Deluxe) |
| 2023 | TOBi | Shall I Continue? | Boslen, Gonzo Classified, Retrospected (Acoustic) Jazz Cartier, The Fleur Print (Vol. 2) Nav, Demons Protected by Angels |
| 2024 | TOBi | Panic | bbno$, bag or die Haviah Mighty, Crying Crystals Kaytraminé, Kaytraminé Connor Price, Spin the Globe |
| 2025 | TBA | TBA | Belly, 96 Miles from Bethlehem Classified, Luke's View DijahSB, The Flower That Knew Snotty Nose Rez Kids, Red Future Dom Vallie, See You When I See You |
# Sean Carton

Sean Carton is the Chief Strategist for idfive, LLC, a full-service agency located in Baltimore, Maryland.
Previously, he headed the Center for Digital Communication, Culture, and Commerce at the University of Baltimore. Sean was the founder of one of Baltimore's first digital agencies, web development company Carton Donofrio Interactive, and the former Dean of the School of Design and Media at Philadelphia University.
He is the author of numerous books about the Internet and video games.
Carton coined the term egosurfing in the late nineties.
# Matsudaira Naritsugu

Matsudaira Naritsugu (松平 斉承, 5 March 1811 – 27 July 1835) was the 14th daimyō of Fukui Domain under the Edo period Tokugawa shogunate in Echizen Province.

## Biography

Naritsugu was born in Fukui as the third son of Matsudaira Haruyoshi. Naritsugu's mother was of lowly origins, she was taken care of by the later ruler Matsudaira Shungaku who described her as a 'teahouse girl'. His childhood name was Jinosuke (仁之助). In 1817, he was engaged to Asahime, a daughter of Shōgun Tokugawa Ienari, and the couple was formally married in 1819.
He underwent his genpuku ceremony in 1824 and received a kanji from Tokugawa Ienari’s name to become Matsudaira Naritsugu. At that time, his courtesy title was Iyo-no-kami and his court rank was Junior Fourth Rank, Upper Grade.
His father died in 1825 and he formally became daimyō of Fukui early the following year. His courtesy title became Echizen-no-kami and also Sakon'e-no-shōjō
Early in his tenure (from 1827) he ordered a five-year fiscal austerity plan in an attempt to rebuild the domain’s finances, and from 1829 he ordered that the domain’s retainers be reduced to half the present number over the next seven years. However, in stark contrast to these efforts, he maintained the luxurious lifestyle of his father and grandfather, and spared no expense when he rebuilt the palace within the grounds of Fukui Castle. The domain was also hit hard by increasing rice prices, and a major smallpox epidemic.
Naritsugu also attempted to convince the Shōgun to allow him to trade territories with Hikone Domain under the control of the Ii clan; however, he died in 1835 at the domain’s Edo residence at the age of 25, possibly due to illness, before a decision was reached. This was one of the causes of the ill-will between the Tairō Ii Naosuke and future daimyō of Fukui, especially Matsudaira Shungaku.
At the time of his death, Naritsugu had not yet produced an heir. A younger son of Tokugawa Ienari, and thus a brother of Asahime, was chosen as successor.

## Portrayal in Media

* Naritsugu served as the main villain in the 1963 film 13 Assassins, where he was played by Kantarō Suga. This film is set in 1844 and portrays him as the sadistic half-brother of the Shōgun and that his death was an assassination carried out on the order of Doi Toshitsura, both of these elements would remain true in the remake.
* In the 2010 remake of the 1963 film, Naritsugu again served as the villain and was portrayed by Gorō Inagaki.
# Mount Moor African-American Cemetery

Mount Moor African-American Cemetery, also known as Mount Moor Cemetery, is a historic African American cemetery located at Palisades Center, West Nyack in Rockland County, New York. It was established in 1849 and contains approximately 90 known graves including veterans of the Civil War, Spanish-American War and World War I. Among the notable burials are Lafayette Logan, a Buffalo Soldier who fought with the 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment and several members of the 26th United States Colored Infantry Regiment.
According to the cemetery's records, Mount Moor dates to July 7, 1849 when James and Jane Benson deeded the land to William H. Moore, Stephen Samuels, and Issac Williams who were affiliated with what was known as the “Burying Ground for Colored People.” It expanded to incorporate a southern section in 1855 and was officially dedicated on May 1, 1965. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1994 and restored in 2021. It is now surrounded by the Palisades Center shopping mall and its parking lots.
# Utopía TV

Utopía TV, also simply known as Canal 4 Utopía was a pirate television station in Buenos Aires, Argentina, that operated between 1992 and 1999 on VHF channel 4.

## History

In 1983, Ricardo Leguizamón was studying engineering, but had the dream of seeing community radio and TV stations appear in Argentina, using low-power transmitters. Thanks to a contact with a Polish engineer, he started developing the technical infrastructure. In June 1992, Utopía went live on channel 4, owned by Alejandro Korn. At the time there were 250 stations taking part of Asociación Argentina de Teledifusoras Comunitarias (AATECO).
Fabián Moyano, founder of Canal 4 Utopía, had prior experience with pirate television stations when he set up Canal 4 Ciudadela in 1989, broadcasting movies and a local news service on weekends. Moyano had taken part in the TV Viva project in Brazil and wanted to emulate it in Argentina. The creators of the channel separated in 1992 and Moyano moved from Fuerte Apache to Caballito, where he named the new channel Utopía (after the song by Joan Manuel Serrat). The transmitter was expropriated from one in Catamarca Province, which was used by Ramón Saadi to promote his political campaign, due to a technical failure, the transmitter was bought to the federal capital. The relocation to Caballito was seen as strategic according to Moyano, due to the events and its central location, which enabled coverage across the federal capital.
Programming started at 6am with a list of jobs available, followed by a news service at 7am. At 8:30am, a cartoon block with content recorded off cable channels started, fronted by a 10-year old child, who also received live phone calls without any type of filter. At 12pm the channel aired a long block of movies and music videos, followed by the main news at 9pm, covering what the private channels (2, 9, 11, 13) didn't cover. At midnight the channel aired a call-in segment where the viewers selected what would be the three movies to air overnight. Film specialists provided themed cycles. On Mondays, the channel aired Bodega erótica, and on another day of the week, El intestino verde, hosted by a 14-year old boy, airing horror movies.
The facilities were raided on June 23, 1994 following complaints from Cablevisión, by then the station had moved to channel 6, operating with emergency equipment donated from viewers.
A search and seizure operation in 1999 led to the permanent shutdown of its operations. After the passing of a new media law in 2009, community stations had their broadcasts approved again. In 2011, producer Quijotesco Deus directed a documentary on the channel (which he was a part of).
# Loleta Didrickson

Loleta Anderson Didrickson (born May 22, 1941) is the 5th Illinois Comptroller, serving from 1995 to 1999.

## Early life and education

Didrickson was born on May 22, 1941 in Chicago. She attended public schools and completed three years of study at the University of Illinois before marrying her husband, Charles "Charlie" Didrickson, and raising three children. She later completed a Bachelor of Arts degree, with a major in communications, at Governors State University.

## Career

Didrickson was elected comptroller in 1994, succeeding Democrat Dawn Netsch, who was the Democratic nominee for governor. Her Democratic opponent was State Senator Earlean Collins. Before being elected comptroller, Didrickson served for three years, under Governor Jim Edgar, as the Director of the Illinois Department of Employment Security. She had served eight years in the Illinois House of Representatives.
In 1998, Didrickson was a candidate for the United States Senate. She was strongly supported in this bid by Governor Edgar and former Republican presidential nominee Bob Dole. The latter was her national campaign chairman. In a heated primary, however, she was defeated by a more conservative candidate, State Senator Peter Fitzgerald. He went on that year to defeat incumbent Senator Carol Moseley-Braun. Didrickson was succeeded as comptroller by Democrat Dan Hynes.
# Emilia Larsson

Emilia Larsson (born 13 July 1998) is a Swedish football midfielder who plays for FC Rosengård in the Damallsvenskan.

## Honours
### Linköpings FC

* Svenska Cupen (2): 2013–14, 2014–15
* Svenska Supercupen Runner-up: 2015
FC Rosengård
* Damallsvenskan: 2024
# Easther Mayi Kith

Easther Kellsy Philomene Mayi Kith (born 28 March 1997) is a professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for French Première Ligue club Saint-Étienne. Born in Canada to Cameroonian parents, she plays for Cameroon women's national team.

## Early life

She began playing soccer at age seven with Royal-Sélect de Beauport.

## College career

Mayi Kith attended West Virginia University in the United States, where she made 93 appearances for the West Virginia Mountaineers women's soccer team. Her first and only collegiate career assist was on an equalizing goal in the 2016 NCAA Division I women's soccer tournament championship match, and she scored in a penalty shoot-out to help West Virginia advance in the 2017 NCAA Division I women's soccer tournament round of 16.

## Club career

During her college career, Mayi Kith played for Dynamo de Quebec. After that, she joined French club Montpellier HSC on 2 January 2019. She also played for French clubs Metz and Reims before moving to Kristianstads DFF of the Swedish Damallsvenskan in 2022 and making nine appearances there. On 31 January 2023, she signed an 18-month contract with WSL club Reading. On 2 July 2024, Mayi Kith was one of the players released by Reading following their voluntary demotion to the fifth tier Southern Region Women's Football League. On 19 July 2024, she returned to France to sign with Première Ligue club Saint-Étienne.

## International career

Quebec-born Mayi Kith represented Canada at the 2013 CONCACAF Women's U-17 Championship and the 2014 FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup. Daughter of Cameroonians, she made the one-time switch to Cameroon in order to play for its women's national team at the 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup. She made her senior debut prior to the competition, on 17 May 2019 in a 0–4 friendly loss to Spain.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 17 November 2024Club
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Kristianstads | 2022 | Damallsvenskan | 9 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 0 | — | — | 12 | 0 |
| Reading | 2022–23 | FA Women's Super League | 8 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 10 | 0 |
| Reading | 2023–24 | Women's Championship | 19 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 25 | 0 |
| Reading | Total | Total | 27 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 35 | 0 |
| AS Saint-Étienne | 2024–25 | Première Ligue | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 8 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 44 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | - | - | 55 | 0 |

### International

    As of match played 17 July 2022
Appearances and goals by national team and year :
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Cameroon | 2019 | 1 | 0 |
| Cameroon | 2022 | 2 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 3 | 0 |
# Sapam Budhichandra Singh

Dr. Sapam Budhichandra Singh (born 1 March 1949) is an Indian Politician and a Member of State Legislative Assembly of Manipur representing Konthoujam Assembly Constituency since 2004. He was elected unopposed as the Speaker of Ninth Manipur Legislative Assembly on 16 March 2007. He is a member of the Indian National Congress.

## Early life

Dr. Sapam Budhichandra Singh was born in Konthoujam Awang Leikai in Imphal West District of Manipur, India to Sapam Mani Singh and the late Sapam Ongbi Konthoujam Angoubi Devi.
He attended Konthoujam LP School, Awang Khunou ME School, Johnstone Higher Secondary School and D.M College and later joined Assam Medical College for his MBBS Degree, M.D in Radio Diagnosis from Banaras Hindu University, U.P and Freiberg University, Germany.
As a doctor by profession he had served in various parts of Manipur . He was the head of Department of Radio diagnosis in Jawaharlal Nehru Hospital before he took voluntary retirement in the year 1999, after 27 years of government service.

## Political career

Dr. Sapam Budhichandra Singh had served as a General Secretary of Manipur Pradesh Congress Committee (I) from the year 2000. He served as a Member, Election Committee of Manipur Pradesh Congress Committee(I) from 2001 to 2004.
As a Speaker of Manipur Legislative Assembly, he attended 53rd, 54th, and 55th Commonwealth Parliamentary Association Conference held in New Delhi (India), Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia) and Arusha (Tanzania) in the year 2007, 2008 and 2009.

## Personal life

Dr. Sapam Budhichandra Singh married Dr. Khwairakpam Tamubi Devi (Daughter of Late Khwairakpam Chaoba, who represented Sekmai Assembly Constituency, from the late 1940s to early 1980s). He has three children, two sons and a daughter.