OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Giles Bullard

Sir Giles Bullard KCVO CMG (24 August 1926 – 11 November 1992), was a British diplomat. His appointments included British Ambassador to Bulgaria and High Commissioner to the West Indies at the time of the American invasion of Grenada.

## Early life

Giles Lionel Bullard was born in Oxford, England, one of five children of Sir Reader Bullard and his wife, Miriam Catherine (Biddy), née Smith (one of his brothers being the diplomat Sir Julian Bullard).
Bullard was educated at the Dragon School, Oxford, and at Blundell's School in Tiverton in Devon. He won a scholarship to Balliol College in Oxford, which he attended from 1944 to 1945, before three years of national service, including a year with the West African Rifles.
In 1948 Bullard returned to Balliol, where he was president of the junior common room, and played cricket and rugby for the college, and rugby for the university in 1950 and 1951, in the latter year as captain of the side that beat Cambridge 13–0 in the Varsity Match, Bullard contributing most of the Oxford score. In 1952 he captained the Oxford University RFC team which made an unbeaten tour of Japan. He graduated with a second in modern history in 1951. On 20 December 1952 he married Hilary Chadwick (d. 1978), daughter of J. C. Brooks, of London; they had two sons and two daughters.

## Career

After three years with a shipping firm, mostly in Norway, Bullard joined the foreign service in 1955, serving in Bucharest, Panama, Bangkok, and Islamabad. He had two home postings, in the mid-1960s to the personnel department of the Foreign Office, and in the mid-1970s as a senior inspector.
Bullard spent a year at the Centre for South-East Asia Studies in Cambridge, and from 1977 to 1980 was consul-general in Boston, where he met his second wife, Linda Lewis, née Rannells (d. 1995), whom he married in 1982. His next post was as British Ambassador in Sofia.
Bullard's next posting was as High Commissioner to the West Indies, based in Bridgetown, Barbados. Only two months after his arrival came the American invasion of Grenada, to topple a left-wing regime and a suspected pro-Cuban plot. This armed intervention in a Commonwealth country was greeted in London with official outrage, but Bullard, who knew the strong feelings about the Grenada regime in other West Indian countries, advised co-operation with the Americans, or at any rate doing nothing to hamper them. The fact that his advice was ignored was something he never referred to, though he was sorely tempted to do so in the face of American criticism.
Bullard was appointed Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George in 1980 and Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order in 1985.
After his retirement in 1986 Bullard lived at the Manor House, West Hendred, near Wantage, where he engaged in many country pursuits and local interests. Like his father, Bullard was quietly spoken, a rock of integrity, and a man of wide reading and subtle humour. He died at his home on 11 November 1992.
# Mag Pai Zai

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Mag Pai Zai is the third album from singer-songwriter Declan O'Rourke, released in 2011.

## Track listing

* "Slíeve Bloom"
* "Time Machine"
* "A Little Something"
* "Be Brave and Believe"
* "Lightning Bird Wind River Man"
* "Langley's Requiem"
* "Dancing Song"
* "Caterpillar DNA"
* "Orphan Wind Song"
* "The Hardest Fight"
* "The Old Black Crow"

## Charts

Chart performance for Mag Pai Zai :
| Chart (2011) | Peak position |
| Irish Albums (IRMA) | 6 |
# The Phantom Horseman (1990 film)

The Phantom Horseman is a 1990 Australian television film about a mysterious masked horseman.

## Synopsis

The film portrays the adventure of a group of children who are whisked away to a strange island, and their encounters with pirates and a character known as The Phantom Horseman.

## Cast

* Beth Buchanan as Charlotte
* Brian Rooney as Toby
* Bryan Marshall as Tremaine
* James Coates as Longworth
* John Bonney as MacArthur
* Antoinette Byron as Arabella
* Michael Gow as Maul
* Marshall Napier as Captain Johnson
* Bill Conn as Marsden
* Martin Vaughan as Cross
* Ken Radley as Blake
* Marc Gray as Martin
# Five Points, Asheville

Five Points is a neighborhood in Asheville, North Carolina, United States. A northern suburb of Asheville, it is named for the five corners formed by the convergence of Broadway Street, Chestnut Street and Mount Clare Avenue.
Many of the homes in Five Points were built in the 1920s and 1930s.
Asheville businessman and benefactor George W. Pack built his "Many Oaks" estate where the Harris Teeter grocery store stands today at the intersection of Chestnut Street and Merrimon Avenue (U.S. Route 25).
A streetcar used to run along Broadway Street to Mount Clare Avenue, before terminating at Hillside Street.
Five Points Restaurant, at 258 Broadway Street, has been in business since 1972.
# Paulian Banu

Paulian Banu (born October 21, 2000) is a Romanian professional footballer player who plays as a midfielder for Liga III club CSM Bacău.

## Honours

Astra Giurgiu
* Supercupa României: 2016
Metalul Buzău
* Liga III: 2023–24
# Palko v. Connecticut

Palko v. Connecticut, 302 U.S. 319 (1937), was a United States Supreme Court case concerning the incorporation of the Fifth Amendment protection against double jeopardy.
Justice Benjamin Cardozo, writing for the majority, explained that some Constitutional protections that would apply against the federal government would not be incorporated to apply against the states unless the guarantee was "implicit in the concept of ordered liberty". Incorporation of the Bill of Rights was selective, not a general rule, and in this case the Court declined to incorporate the protection from double jeopardy against the states, even though the protection would most certainly have been upheld against the federal government.

## Background

In 1935, Frank Palko, a Connecticut resident, broke into a local music store and stole a phonograph, fled on foot, and, when cornered by law enforcement, shot and killed two police officers and made his escape. He was captured a month later.
Palko had been charged with first-degree murder but was instead convicted of the lesser offense of second-degree murder and was given a sentence of life imprisonment. Prosecutors appealed per Connecticut law and won a new trial in which Palko was found guilty of first-degree murder and sentenced to death. Palko then appealed, arguing that the Fifth Amendment protection against double jeopardy applied to state governments through the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. The Court had previously held, in the Slaughterhouse cases, that the protections of the Bill of Rights should not be applied to the states under the Privileges or Immunities clause, but Palko argued that since the infringed right fell under a due process protection, Connecticut still acted in violation of the Fourteenth Amendment.

## Decision

In an opinion by Justice Benjamin Cardozo, the Court held that the Due Process Clause protected only those rights that were "of the very essence of a scheme of ordered liberty" and that the court should therefore incorporate the Bill of Rights onto the states gradually, as justiciable violations arose, based on whether the infringed right met that test.
Applying the subjective case-by-case approach (known as selective incorporation), the Court upheld Palko's conviction on the basis that the double jeopardy appeal was not "essential to a fundamental scheme of ordered liberty." The case was decided by an 8–1 vote. Justice Pierce Butler was the lone dissenter, but he did not author a dissenting opinion.
Palko was executed in Connecticut's electric chair on April 12, 1938.

## Later developments

The Court eventually reversed course and overruled Palko by incorporating the protection against double jeopardy with its ruling in Benton v. Maryland.
# Muhammad Rashid Khan

Muhammad Rashid Khan (born 26 October 1952) is a Pakistani athlete. He competed in the men's javelin throw at the 1984 Summer Olympics.
At the 1987 South Asian Games, Khan won the javelin gold with a Games record throw of 71.92 metres, which still stands as of 2024 for the old javelin model.
Training under the leadership of Muhammad Shafiq, Khan once set a Pakistani record in the javelin with a 76.36 m throw.
# Ginkgo CADx

Ginkgo CADx is an abandoned multi-platform (Windows, Linux, Mac OS X) DICOM viewer (*.dcm) and dicomizer (convert different files to DICOM). Ginkgo CADx is licensed under LGPL license, being an open source project with an open core approach. The goal of Ginkgo CADx project was to develop an open source professional DICOM workstation.
Ginkgo CADx also had a professional version with a private license model called Ginkgo CADx Pro.

## About Ginkgo CADx

The main features of this software are:
* Fully functional DICOM viewer and DICOM workstation with PACS support (C-FIND, C-GET, C-MOVE, C-STORE...).
* Dicomizator: Ginkgo CADx can convert from JPEG, PNG, GIF, TIFF images and PDF documents to DICOM files.
* Cross-platform (Windows, Linux, Mac OS X).
* Standard DICOM tools: rulers, angle, window level, cinema mode...
* Supports numerous DICOM modalities as CT, MR, ECG, PET, XC, SC, XA, MG...
* Intuitive graphical interface customizable with user profiles.
* Easily integrated with third-party systems using HL7 messages, DICOM and IHE compliant workflows.
Ginkgo CADx is written in C++, has a plug-in architecture, and is cross-platform by way of CMake. It is also based on common open source libraries like VTK, ITK, and wxWidgets.

## History

Ginkgo CADx project started in 2009 with the aim to create an interactive, universal, homogeneous, open-source and cross-platform CADx environment. Developed by MetaEmotion, the first public version (2.0.2.0) of Ginkgo CADx was released in 2010.
The Ginkgo CADx team have collaborated with:
* Sacyl Public healthcare system of Castilla y León.
* GNUmed team. Packaging and compiling Ginkgo CADx for Ubuntu, Debian, Fedora and SUSE.
# The UPS Store

The UPS Store (formerly the United States arm of Mail Boxes Etc.) is a franchised subsidiary of United Parcel Service which provides, according to its website, shipping, shredding, printing, fax, passport photos, personal and business mailboxes, and notary services.

## History

In March 2001, UPS acquired Mail Boxes Etc., which was founded in 1980 as an alternative to the post office. In February 2003, UPS rebranded more than 3,000 Mail Boxes Etc. locations as The UPS Store. Each location is independently owned.

## Services

The UPS Store offers shipping, packaging, printing, shredding, notary services and postal services for individual consumers and small businesses. Franchise locations are typically found on or near military bases, hotels, colleges, shopping centers and convention centers. As of 2021, there were 5,268 UPS Store locations across the United States and Canada.
Each UPS Store also serves as an access point for UPS shipping where customers can drop off packages with prepaid labels, as well as pack and ship new shipments.
The UPS Store's other major industry is printing. The store offers brochures, door hangers, car magnets, flyers, yard signs, menus for restaurants, manuals, and 3D printing.

## Awards

In 2019 and 2020, The UPS Store was ranked fifth overall among the top franchise brands in Entrepreneur Magazine’s Franchise 500 list. The company ranked third on the Franchise 500 list in 2021.
# 2024 Norwegian Women's Cup

The 2024 Norwegian Women's Cup was the 47th season of the Norwegian annual knock-out football tournament. The first round was played in April and May 2024. The final was played on 24 November 2024.

## First round

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| 7 April 2024 |||
| Medkila | 0–4 | Bodø/Glimt |
| 24 April 2024 |||
| Blindheim | 1–1 (2–4 p) | AaFK Fortuna |
| 30 April 2024 |||
| Molde | 3–0 | KIL/Hemne |
| 2 May 2024 |||
| Bryne | 3–0 | Haugesund |
| 8 May 2024 |||
| Mjølner | 0–1 | Hønefoss |
| Grei | 1–2 | KFUM |
| Lillestrøm | 0–2 | HamKam |
| Kongsvinger | 1–2 | Frigg |
| Strømsgodset | 1–2 | Odd |
| Sandefjord | 0–2 | Øvrevoll Hosle |
| Snøgg | 1–3 | Start |
| Amazon Grimstad | 4–0 | Arendal |
| Klepp | w/o | Viking |
| Fana | 0–1 | Fyllingsdalen |
| Volda | 5–3 | Herd |
| Tynset | 1–3 | Tiller |
| Krokelvdalen | 0–6 | TIL 2020 |
| Bjørnevatn | w/o | Porsanger |
| Sarpsborg 08 | 4–1 | Nanset |
| Sola | 0–2 | Avaldsnes |
| 9 May 2024 |||
| Steinkjer | 4–1 | Bossmo/Ytteren |
| Raufoss | 1–1 (3–4 p) | Sogndal |

## Second round

The 10 teams from Toppserien enter in this round.
| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| 30 May 2024 |||
| Hønefoss | 4–1 | Odd |
| 2 June 2024 |||
| Volda | 1–5 | AaFK Fortuna |
| 5 June 2024 |||
| Sogndal | 0–6 | Åsane |
| KFUM | 0–4 | Lyn |
| 11 June 2024 |||
| Øvrevoll Hosle | 0–7 | Stabæk |
| HamKam | 1–5 | Røa |
| 12 June 2024 |||
| Molde | 1–0 (a.e.t.) | Kolbotn |
| Bodø/Glimt | 3–0 | Tiller |
| Frigg | 0–4 | Vålerenga |
| Start | 4–0 | Amazon Grimstad |
| Viking | 2–0 | Bryne |
| Avaldsnes | 0–3 | Brann |
| Fyllingsdalen | 1–2 | Arna-Bjørnar |
| Steinkjer | 0–7 | Rosenborg |
| TIL 2020 | w/o | Bjørnevatn |
| Sarpsborg 08 | 1–5 | LSK Kvinner |

## Third round

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| 25 June 2024 |||
| Start | 2–4 | Vålerenga |
| 26 June 2024 |||
| Stabæk | 2–1 | Hønefoss |
| Røa | 2–1 | TIL 2020 |
| Åsane | 0–4 | Brann |
| Arna-Bjørnar | 2–4 | Viking |
| AaFK Fortuna | 2–1 | LSK Kvinner |
| Molde | 0–4 | Rosenborg |
| Lyn | 2–1 | Bodø/Glimt |

## Quarter-finals

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| 20 August 2024 |||
| Stabæk | 1–5 | Vålerenga |
| 21 August 2024 |||
| Viking | 0–2 | Rosenborg |
| AaFK Fortuna | 0–4 | Brann |
| Lyn | 1–2 | Røa |

## Semi-finals

The pairings for the semi-finals were drawn on 21 August 2024, after the completion of the last quarter-final match.
# Norbert Zongo University

The Norbert Zongo University (French: Université Norbert Zongo; UNZ), formerly the University of Koudougou (French: Université de Koudougou; UK), is one of three public universities in Burkina Faso. It is located in the city of Koudougou. As of 2015/2016 it had the second highest enrollment of students nationally (16.2%) behind the University of Ouagadougou (renamed Université Ouaga 1 Professeur Joseph Ki-Zerbo, UO1-JKZ) which had 32.8% of the national total enrollment. The University Ouaga 2, the Nazi Boni University (UNB) and the Institut des Sciences (IDS) had 13.2%, 11.3%, and 1.9% of total university enrollment, respectively. The remaining 24.5% of enrollment are in private universities. The university was founded in 2005 and in 2015/2016 had 15,346 students.
The university was renamed from University of Koudougou to the current name in 2017 in honour of the investigative journalist Norbert Zongo, assassinated in 1998.

## Faculties

The university is divided into five faculties:
* Faculty of Higher Education (Ecole Normale Supérieure; ENS)
* Faculty of Economics and Management (UFR Sciences Economiques et Gestion)
* Faculty of Arts and Letters (UFR Lettres et Sciences Humaines)
* University Institute of Technology (Institut Universitaire de Technologie)
* Faculty of Science and Technics ("UFR Sciences et Techniques")

## 2008-2009 student strike

During the 2008–2009 academic year there was a student strike at the university.
# Mick Clarke (footballer)

Mick Clarke (born 19 June 1989 in Drogheda, Ireland) is an Irish footballer who is currently unattached. Clarke is a defender and plays as a right-back.

## Career

Mick Clarke is a tough defender. He used to play for Irish team Kentstown before moving on to Drogheda United's U17 Team. Clarke made his Drogheda United senior debut in May 2007 in a 3-0 League of Ireland Cup defeat to Shamrock Rovers. In May 2008, he signed a professional contract with Drogheda United. Clarke made a number of first team starts towards the end of the 2008 season. In 2009, Clarke started Drogheda's first league game of 2009 season against Derry City but following this he struggled to hold down a place in their first team. Clarke departed Drogheda United at the end of the 2009 season and he joined Shelbourne on 21 February 2010. He made his Shelbourne debut in a League of Ireland Cup tie against Monaghan United on 23 March 2010. Clarke briefly held down Shels' right back spot during the midpoint of their 2010 season before parting ways with the club on 17 August 2010. During his spell at Shelbourne he made a total 11 league and cup appearances for Shelbourne and he won a Leinster Senior Cup winners medal as an unused substitute in the final against Bray Wanderers on 2 August 2010.

## Career statistics

Correct as of July 30, 2010.
| Club | Season | League | League | League | FAI Cup | FAI Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Setanta Cup | Setanta Cup | Leinster SC | Leinster SC | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Drogheda United | 2007 | Premier Division | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 1 | 0 |
| Drogheda United | 2008 | Premier Division | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | 5 | 0 |
| Drogheda United | 2009 | Premier Division | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 2 | 0 |
| Drogheda United | Total | Total | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | 8 | 0 |
| Shelbourne | 2010 | First Division | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | 1 | 0 | 11 | 0 |
| Shelbourne | Total | Total | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | 1 | 0 | 11 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 12 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 19 | 0 |

## Honours

* Leinster Senior Cup: 1
** Shelbourne - 2010
# Patapsco High School and Center for the Arts

Patapsco High School and Center For The Arts is a public high school in the United States, located in Dundalk in Baltimore County, Maryland, near Baltimore.

## About the School

Patapsco is located in the suburban community of Dundalk, in southeastern Baltimore County. The school boundaries include the north side of Wise Avenue, Langport Rd., Inverness Rd., and North Boundary Road. The building and adjacent fields occupy an entire city block in the Gray Haven neighborhood, just north of the West Inverness neighborhood. Built in 1963, the single-story building has a maximum capacity of 2000 students. The original students in September, 1963 included sophomores and juniors. The first graduating class was in 1965. The serving area of Patapsco borders the serving areas of Sparrows Point High School to the south and east, as well as Dundalk High School to the west. In addition, students from throughout Baltimore County may also apply to the magnet programs, which include Visual Arts, Literary Arts, Dance, Instrumental Music, Theatre, Theatre Tech, and Vocal Music.

## Academics

Patapsco High school received a 40.3 out of a possible 97 points (52%) on the 2018-2019 Maryland State Department of Education Report Card and received a 3 out of 5 star rating, ranking in the 32nd percentile among all Maryland schools.

## Students

The 2019–2020 enrollment at Patapsco High School and Center for the Arts was 1434 students.
The current graduation rate for the school is 89.68%. Enrollment at the school is currently leveling off at just under 1500, down from a 19-year high of 1650 in 2006.

## Athletics
### State championships

Boys Soccer
* Class 2A 1976, 1977, 1995

## Magnet Program

Patapsco incorporated a performing and visual arts magnet in 1995, and has since become a leader in the state for its programs in vocal and instrumental music, performance and technical theatre, dance, and visual art. Students are required to audition for these magnet programs the year prior to attending. Patapsco was recently one of five schools in the nation to be awarded the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts School of Excellence in Arts Education. The individual programs have also won numerous awards and championships locally, regionally, and nationally.

## Notable alumni

* Ron Franklin, former Eclipse Award winning jockey
* John O'May, Australia-based actor
# Opera in Australia

Opera was introduced to Australia by European settlers in the 19th century. The first opera performances were staged in the early 1800s, often by touring companies from Europe. It quickly became a significant part of the culture of Australia. A strong network of conservatories and training programs supports the tradition today. Several opera houses exist in both Sydney and Melbourne.

## History

The first opera written, composed and produced in Australia was Isaac Nathan's Don John of Austria at the Royal Victoria Theatre, Sydney, in May 1847.
West Australian Opera has been based in Perth since 1967. The establishment of the Sydney Opera House in 1973 was a significant historical event. The Opera House is home to Opera Australia, founded in 1956, the country's principal opera company. They also produce operas at the Arts Centre Melbourne. Opera Australia is the largest performing arts employer in Australia. State Opera of South Australia is a professional opera company in Adelaide that was established in 1976.
Opera Queensland was established in 1981. In 1982, the first live broadcast of an opera from the Sydney Opera House brought Die Fledermaus into Australian living rooms. The Opera Awards is a singing competition for professional Australian opera singers. It was established in 1986. Victorian Opera is based in Melbourne and was founded in 2005.

## Opera singers

Nellie Melba, Australia's Queen of Song, established a worldwide reputation and acted as a pioneer for other female singers to follow in her footsteps. Melba is one of Australia's most famous cultural icons and exports and is featured on the Australian one-hundred-dollar note.
Joan Sutherland was the leading dramatic coloratura soprano of the 20th century. She was the first Australian to receive a Grammy Award.

## Opera directors

Moffatt Oxenbould was Opera Australia's artistic director for 15 years in the 1980s and 90s. He was followed by Simone Young as musical director from 2001 until 2002, and Stuart Maunder as artistic director from 2001 until 2008, Richard Hickox as music director from 2005 until his death in 2008, then Lyndon Terracini as artistic director from 2009 until his resignation in 2022.
# Beauty of the Pusta

Beauty of the Pusta (Hungarian: Pusztai szél) is a 1937 Hungarian historical drama film directed by Steve Sekely and starring Mária Lázár, Pál Jávor and Ferenc Kiss. It is based on a 1931 play of the same title by Sándor Hunyady.

## Synopsis

During the 1880s on the Great Hungarian Plain, the innkeeper Anna has long been in a relationship with a bandit outlaw. However she meets and falls in love with a cavalryman battling the outlaws, leading to her former lover seeking revenge on them both.

## Cast

* Mária Lázár as Anna, özvegy Török Pálné
* Pál Jávor as Bors István pandúrõrmester
* Ferenc Kiss as Üstödi Antal betyár
* József Juhász as Almássy László
* Gábor Rajnay as Alispán
* Lili Berky as Almássy Tamásné, Kamilla
* Gizi Hertay as Szobalány
* Lajos Köpeczi Boócz as Orvos
* Attila Petheö as Almássy Tamás fõispán
* Margit Vágóné as Máriskó, öreg cseléd
* Kálmán Zátony as Pandúr kapitány
* Zita Szeleczky
# Zwönitz (river)

The Zwönitz (German pronunciation: ) is a river in Saxony, Germany, being the right source river of the Chemnitz river, which it joins near the city of Chemnitz.