OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kwabena Adjei

Dr. Kwabena Adjei (9 March 1943 – 12 March 2019), sometimes referred to as Nkonya Terminator was a Member of Parliament for the Biakoye Constituency in the Oti region of Ghana. He was also the former chairman of the National Democratic Congress.

## Early life and education

Kwabena Adjei was born on 9 March 1943 at Nkonya Ntsumuru in the Oti region. He attended the University of Ghana, Legon and graduated with a Bachelor of Arts (Hons) Psychology in 1970. In 1973 and 1978, he had his Doctor of Philosophy (Research Methods & Statistics in Psychology) and Master of Business Administration from the University of Strathclyde and University of Ghana respectively.

## Politics

Kwabena was a key founding member of the National Democratic Congress. He represented Biakoye Constituency in the 1st, 2nd and 3rd Parliament of the 4th Republic of Ghana.
He was elected into the first parliament of the fourth republic of Ghana on 7 January 1993 after he was pronounced winner at the 1992 Ghanaian parliamentary election held on 29 December 1992.
He served as Minister for Lands & Forestry, Food & Agriculture and Parliamentary Affairs under presidency of J.J Rawlings. He was elected Chairman of the National Democratic Congress in 2005, he succeeded Obed Asamoah.

## Career

He was an Educationist. He taught psychology and sociology in University of Ghana, University of Cape Coast, University of Maiduguri.

## Elections

Adjei was first elected into Parliament during the 1996 Ghanaian General Elections, he polled 20,740 votes out of the 26,564 valid votes cast representing 63.90% over Abotsina Festus Andrews of the New Patriotic Party, Alexander Kwame Mensah of the Democratic People's Party, Christiana Amaa Pokuah Nyark of the Convention People's Party and George k. Afari of the people's National Convention who polled 1,903 votes, 1,897 votes, 1,706 votes and 348 votes respectively.
He was elected again as the Member of Parliament for the Biakoye constituency in the 2000 Ghanaian general elections. He won the elections. His constituency was a part of the 17 parliamentary seats out of 19 seats won by the National Democratic Congress in that election for the Volta Region.
The National Democratic Congress won a minority total of 92 parliamentary seats out of 200 seats in the 3rd parliament of the 4th republic of Ghana. He was elected with 15,036 votes out of 22,042 total valid votes cast.
This was equivalent to 69% of the total valid votes cast. He was elected over Edward C. Boateng of the New Patriotic Party, William K. Semanhyia of the National Reformed Party, Christian O. Nyarko of the Convention People's Party and Atsu N. Missiahyia of the United Ghana Movement. These obtained 4,108, 1,674, 751 and 210 votes respectively out of the total valid votes cast. These were equivalent to 18.9%, 7.7%, 3.4% and 1% respectively of total valid votes cast.

## Death

Adjei died on 12 March 2019 at the Regional Hospital in Accra.
# Jake Bronstein

Jake Bronstein (born June 13, 1978), is a marketer, entrepreneur, Internet personality, and blogger. He was an editor of the US edition of FHM, a men's magazine. Bronstein markets himself as a "fun evangelist," and provides consulting services to that end through his marketing agency GiantMINIATURE.

## Career

Bronstein appeared in season four of the television program Road Rules, Road Rules: Islands, at age 18, and two years later published his first feature article in Maxim. At 21 he signed on for FHM, but took a brief break a few years later to co-host G4 Tech TV's Video Game Vixens. He also documented his sex life for Glamour and wrote a book about his sexual activities under the alias "Allen Jake Bronstein" He later worked in marketing, and founded a blog named Zoomdoggle with colleague Josh Spear.
In 2009, Bronstein and Craig Zucker noticed rare earth magnetic spheres on YouTube and repackaged them as a popular magnetic desk toy called Buckyballs. In July 2012, the Consumer Product Safety Commission filed an administrative complaint against Buckyballs and similar magnetic toy companies, alleging that the balls present a safety risk when swallowed.
In 2012, Bronstein founded the apparel company Flint and Tinder, which was acquired by Huckberry in 2016.
In 2018, Bronstein became BuzzFeed's Head of Partner Innovation. In this role, he paired Tasty with LG Ovens for a cookie subscription program, launched a 24-hour takeover of the BuzzFeed homepage to showcase Bumble's virtual first dating functionality, opened a New York themed pizza parlor with Chase bank, the NY Knicks, and Run DMC that would be named the 2019 Shortie Awards Best Location Based Experience, and form the Adobe x BuzzFeed "Make The Feed" partnership, described by Adobe as their "most creative ever."

### Publicity stunts

Bronstein has been involved in a number of publicity stunts, such as bathing in the Bryant Park Fountain, taking advantage of a loophole to get into the NBA draft, auctioning on eBay the lead singer position in his band, offering himself for marriage, freeing a fish into New York's East River, launching a 50 Dates in 50 States quest by soliciting invites from women on the web, and offering 1,000 strangers a hand-written love letter.
# Potassium asparaginate

Potassium asparaginate is a potassium salt of L-asparagine amino acid.
Potassium asparaginate can be considered both a salt and a coordination complex. As a salt, potassium asparaginate is formed when the potassium ion (K$^+$) replaces the hydrogen ion (H$^+$) in the carboxyl group (–COOH) of L-asparagine, an amino acid. As a coordination complex, in the context of coordination chemistry, the potassium ion coordinates with the L-asparagine, forming a stable structure where the central (metal) ion is surrounded by and associated with the L-asparagine, a ligand (complexing molecule), through coordinate covalent bonds.

## Chemical properties

The composition by mass of elemental metal—potassium (K)—in potassium asparaginate (C$_4$H$_7$KN$_2$O$_3$) is approximately 23%, given that the molar mass of a potassium atom (K) is 39.1 grams per mole (g/mol), and the molar mass of a potassium asparaginate is 170.21 g/mol (39.1/170.21≈23%).
The solubility of potassium asparaginate, in g/100ml of various solvents (water, ethanol, methanol), at temperatures of 30, 35 and 40 degree Celsius, is the following:
Solubility of Potassium Asparaginate (g/100ml) :
| Liquid | 30°C | 35°C | 40°C |
| Water | 16 | 22 | 28 |
| Ethanol | 12 | 16 | 20 |
| Methanol | 11 | 15 | 19 |

## Synthesis

Potassium asparaginate can be obtained from L-asparagine and potassium fluoride (KF) in a chemical reaction which yields potassium asparaginate and hydrofluoric acid (HF).

## Applications
### Medicine

Potassium asparaginate, along with magnesium asparaginate, is marketed in Russia and Eastern European countries to treat or prevent potassium deficiency (hypokalemia) and magnesium deficiency (hyponatremia). Potassium asparaginate and magnesium asparaginate purportedly improve metabolism in the myocardium (heart muscle), enhance the tolerance of cardiac glycosides (heart medications) and exhibit antiarrhythmic activity (help regulate heart rhythm). Still, these health claims are not backed up by reliable studies. In the United States, potassium asparaginate is not specifically approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treating any medical condition; to treat hypokalemia, potassium is instead administered as other salts, namely, gluconate, citrate, chloride or bicarbonate.

### Nonlinear optics

In nonlinear optics, crystals of potassium asparaginate are investigated as a potential nonlinear optical material, as salts of some amino acids possess strong nonlinear optical properties. A nonlinear optics material is a substance with high optical nonlinearity. Such substances are useful in applications such as signal transmission, data storage, or optical switching. High optical nonlinearity refers to the property of materials to respond to light (e.g., a laser) in a nonlinear manner, meaning that the property doesn't scale linearly with the intensity of the light applied.
# Phong Điền (town)

Phong Điền is a district-level town of Huế city in the North Central Coast region of Vietnam.

## History

On March 11, 1977, the district was merged with those of Hương Trà and Quảng Điền to become the district of Hương Điền in the province of Bình Trị Thiên (1976–89). On September 29, 1990, Hương Điền was redivided into the three original districts and put in Thừa Thiên–Huế Province.

## Geography

Phong Điền has 15 communes : Điền Hương, Điền Môn, Phong Bình, Phong Chương, Điền Lộc, Phong Hòa, Điền Hòa, Phong Hải, Điền Hải, Phong Mỹ, Phong Thu, Phong Hiền, Phong An, Phong Xuân, Phong Sơn.

### Topography

The rural district covers an area of 954 km$^2$.
It borders Quảng Trị province and Hương Trà district. Besides, it has a varied geography with mountains, plains and coastline on the South China Sea.
The district was the homeland of Nguyễn Tri Phương, the general who commanded the Nguyễn dynasty's army in the 1850s and 1860s when the French began their colonisation of Indochina, and Nguyễn Đình Chiểu, the anti-colonial poet.
The district was created by Emperor Minh Mệnh in 1834 as part of the then province of Thuận Hóa.

### Population

As of 2003, the district had a population of 105,017.
# Blue Ridge Communications

Blue Ridge Communications is a regional cable television, Internet and voice over IP provider that serves much of the Poconos area and central Pennsylvania in the United States. Products available include analog and digital cable television, HD television programming, PenTeleData Broadband Internet service, and Blue Ridge digital phone service.
# 1927 Ice Hockey European Championship

The 1927 Ice Hockey European Championship was the 12th edition of the ice hockey tournament for European countries associated to the International Ice Hockey Federation .
The tournament was played between January 24, and January 29, 1927, in Vienna, Austria, and it was won by Austria.

## Results

January 24
| Team #1 | Score | Team #2 |
| Austria | 6:0 | Hungary |
| Germany | 2:1 | Czechoslovakia |
January 25
| Team #1 | Score | Team #2 |
| Germany | 2:1 | Poland |
| Belgium | 2:0 | Czechoslovakia |
January 26
| Team #1 | Score | Team #2 |
| Belgium | 6:0 | Hungary |
| Austria | 3:1 | Poland |
January 27
| Team #1 | Score | Team #2 |
| Germany | 5:0 | Hungary |
| Czechoslovakia | 1:1 | Poland |
| Austria | 1:0 | Belgium |
January 28
| Team #1 | Score | Team #2 |
| Czechoslovakia | 5:0 | Hungary |
| Belgium | 2:2 | Poland |
| Austria | 2:1 | Germany |
January 29
| Team #1 | Score | Team #2 |
| Belgium | 3:0 | Germany |
| Poland | 6:1 | Hungary |
| Austria | 1:0 | Czechoslovakia |

### Final standings

| | GP | W | T | L | GF | GA | DIF | Pts |
| Austria | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 2 | +11 | 10 |
| Belgium | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 13 | 3 | +10 | 7 |
| Germany | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 10 | 7 | +3 | 6 |
| Poland | 5 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 11 | 9 | +2 | 4 |
| Czechoslovakia | 5 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 7 | 6 | +1 | 3 |
| Hungary | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 28 | -27 | 0 |

### Top Goalscorer

Wilhelm Kreitz (Belgium), 7 goals
* European Championship 1927 winner
* Austria First title
# Andrew Thacker

Andrew Thacker (born May 31, 1985) is an American football coach. He is currently a defensive analyst at the University of Georgia. After a standout high school career at North Forsyth High School in Cumming, Georgia and Gainesville High School in Gainesville, Georgia, Thacker attended and played college football at Furman University (2004–2007), where he was a three-year starter at safety. Thacker was the Southern Conference's Freshman of the Year in 2004 and went 35–15 during his time as a Paladin.

## Coaching career

After graduating from Furman, Thacker coached at UCF, Oklahoma State, Southern Miss, the NFL's Atlanta Falcons, Kennesaw State and back at UCF before becoming Temple's linebacker coach underneath Geoff Collins in 2017. After a year as linebackers coach, Thacker was promoted to defensive coordinator in 2018. In 2019, he went with Geoff Collins to Georgia Tech as defensive coordinator until he was demoted to safeties coach in 2023. On December 7, 2023, Thacker and another coach were relieved of their coaching duties.
On August 30, 2024, it was announced that he had joined the staff as an analyst at Georgia.
# Buck-Mercer House

The Buck-Mercer House, on Waynesburg Road in Pulaski County, Kentucky near Somerset, was initially built around 1810 as a single pen log house.
The south pen was constructed with half-dovetail notching and included a limestone chimney. In 1858, a second, north pen with a dog trot between was added. It is the only surviving double pen dogtrot house in the county.
# List of years in paleontology

The following entries cover events related to the study of paleontology which occurred in the listed year.

## Before 1800s

* 17th century in paleontology
* 18th century in paleontology

## 1800s

1800s: 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810s: 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820s: 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830s: 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840s: 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850s: 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860s: 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870s: 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880s: 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890s: 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899

## 1900s

1900s: 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910s: 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920s: 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930s: 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940s: 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950s: 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960s: 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970s: 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980s: 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990s: 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999

## 2000s

2000s: 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010s: 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020s: 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030s: 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040s: 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050s: 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060s: 2060 2061 2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070s: 2070 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077 2078 2079 2080s: 2080 2081 2082 2083 2084 2085 2086 2087 2088 2089 2090s: 2090 2091 2092 2093 2094 2095 2096 2097 2098 2099

### Subcategories by group

| Plants | 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 |
| Arthropods | 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 |
| Insects | 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 |
| Molluscs | 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 |
| Fishes | 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 |
| Reptiles | 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 |
| Archosaurs | 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 |
| Mammals | 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 |
# Sharyn Hill

Sharyn Anne Hill (née Fitzsimmons; born 19 May 1954) is an Australian former cricketer who played as an all-rounder, batting right-handed and bowling right-arm medium. She appeared in three Test matches and 14 One Day Internationals for Australia between 1978 and 1982. Her final One Day International appearance was in the final of the 1982 Women's Cricket World Cup. She played domestic cricket for Victoria.
Her son, Michael, also played cricket, for Victoria amongst other teams.
# Gus Fleischli

Gus Fleischli Jr (December 26, 1925 – July 21, 2024) was an American politician in the state of Wyoming. He served in the Wyoming House of Representatives as a member of the Republican Party.

## Early life and career

Born in 1925, Fleischli attended Cheyenne High School and then the University of Wyoming. He abandoned his studies at the age of 17 in order to join the Army Air Corps, where he flew 32 missions over Germany as a gunner on B-17 Bombers during World War II. He later worked as a petroleum marketer and truck stop operator.

## Political career

Fleischli served in the Wyoming House of Representatives as a member of the Republican Party. He resigned in 1977 during his third term in order to run, unsuccessfully, as governor.

## Later life and death

In 2010, Fleischli was awarded an honorary doctorate in law from the University of Wyoming. In 2012, he was presented with an award for his community work including organizing a veterans' trip to Washington D.C. Fleischli died in Cheyenne, Wyoming, on July 21, 2024, at the age of 98.
# Syzygium singaporense

Syzygium singaporense (synonym Pseudoeugenia singaporensis) is a species of flowering plant in the family Myrtaceae. It is found in Peninsular Malaysia.
# National Earthquake Information Center

The National Earthquake Information Center (abbreviated NEIC) is part of the United States Geological Survey (USGS) located on the campus of the Colorado School of Mines in Golden, Colorado. The NEIC has three main missions:
* First, the NEIC determines, as rapidly and as accurately as possible, the location and size of all significant earthquakes that occur worldwide. The NEIC disseminates this information immediately to concerned national and international agencies, scientists, critical facilities, and the general public.
* Second, the NEIC collects and provides to scientists and to the public an extensive seismic database that serves as a solid foundation for scientific research, principally through the operation of modern digital national and global seismograph networks and through cooperative international agreements. The NEIC is the U.S. national data center and archive for earthquake information.
* Third, the NEIC pursues an active research program to improve its ability to locate earthquakes and to understand the earthquake mechanism. These efforts are all aimed at mitigating the risks of earthquakes to mankind; and they are made possible by the fine international cooperation that has long characterized the science of seismology.
Using a combination of automated tools and human review, NEIC issues moment magnitude and location information as soon as possible after a quake. As earthquake waves take time to travel around the globe, the estimated moment magnitude may change as more information is received. The NEIC uses seismograms recorded in the United States as well as around the globe. While they gather as much data as they can, some nations do not release earthquake data to the United States for political reasons.
NEIC personnel are often sought out by the news media after a large earthquake as experts. Thus the NEIC has a higher public profile than other parts of the US Geological Survey.
# List of African American newspapers in Nevada

This is a list of African American newspapers that have been published in the state of Nevada, which was "the last state to remove itself from the list of states that have never had a Black newspaper" in the mid-20th century.
While the late 19th century saw a flourishing African American press in many other Western states and territories, Nevada's African American population at the time was very low, falling as low as 134 in 1900. As a result, during that early period, "no Negro-owned newspaper, even of the most ephemeral kind, was published in Nevada."

## Newspapers

To be included in this list, a periodical should be mentioned in a reliable source as an African American newspaper published in Nevada.
| City | Title | Beginning | End | Frequency | Call numbers | Remarks |
| Las Vegas | Metropolitan | 1980s | ? | Biweekly | | Published by Jerome and Michael Jackson. |
| Las Vegas | News West | 1980s | ? | Weekly | | Owned and edited by Phil Waddell. |
| Las Vegas | Las Vegas Sentinel | 1980 | 1981 or 1982 | Weekly | LCCN sn86076452 OCLC 14923758 | Founded by former KZOB station manager Ed Brown. Merged with Las Vegas Voice. |
| Las Vegas | Las Vegas Sentinel-Voice or Sentinel Voice | 1981 or 1982 | 2014 | Weekly | LCCN sn86076451 OCLC 14923699 | One issue available online Formed after Sentinel publisher Ed Brown bought out the Voice, and later edited by Lee Brown. Publisher Ramon Savoy announced a halt to publishing on January 31, 2014. |
| Las Vegas | Las Vegas Voice | 1962 or 1963 | 1981 | Weekly | ISSN 0023-8546 LCCN sn79001009 OCLC 4576835 | Founded by Dr. Charles I. West. |
| Reno | The Sentinel | 1959 | 1975 | Monthly newspaper | | Founded and edited by Ruth Giles Jones. |
| Reno | Observer / Weekly News | 1970s | 1983 | Weekly | | Edited and published by Rev. Vincent Thompson. |
| Reno | Nevada Tribune | 1945 | 1940s | Weekly | OCLC 35113761 | "[P]ublished by Earl Perkins, and edited by Milton Love, a student at the University of Nevada." Distinct from the 19th-century Nevada Daily Tribune of Carson City. |

## Other publications

| City | Title | Beginning | End | Frequency | Call numbers | Remarks |
| Las Vegas | Las Vegas Black Image | 2009 | current | Monthly magazine | OCLC 853683932 | Official site |
| Las Vegas | I Sell The Shadow | 1997 | ? | Unknown | OCLC 37305867 | Published by Kim Russell. |
# Jia Mingru

Jia Mingru (Chinese: 贾明儒, born February 16, 1997) is a Chinese professional basketball player for the Shanxi Loongs in the Chinese Basketball Association (CBA). Jia Mingru is a point guard.

## Personal life

Jia Mingru was born in Siping, Jilin, China.

## College career

Jia Mingru played college basketball for the Civil Aviation University of China team in the Chinese University Basketball Association (CUBA) league. Jia being a fan of Michael Jordan since his childhood, his jersey number was 23. In his college career, he participated in 63 games and scored 950 points, ranking 7th in the history of CUBA league. He averaged 15.1 points, 3.3 rebounds, and 2.8 assists per game.
He also participated to the FISU World University 3X3 Championship in Xiamen, Fujian in November 2016 and the 3x3 FISU World University League (2018) Finals in November 2018.

## Professional career

Jia Mingru signed an early training agreement with the Guangzhou Loong Lions and joined the team directly after graduating from college in June 2019. In the 2020-21 CBA season, he averages 4.8 points, 1.6 rebounds and 1.5 assists per game.
# Russell Vincent

Russell Vincent (born 25 March 1954) is an Australian cricketer. He played in three first-class matches for South Australia in 1976/77.
# Bileh Savar

Bileh Savar (Persian: بيله سوار) is a city in the Central District of Bileh Savar County, Ardabil province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district.
The city is the site of a border crossing with Republic of Azerbaijan. Bileh Savar was built by a dignitary of the Buyid dynasty who was called Pile-Savar ("The Great Rider"). Road 33 connects the city to Ardabil, capital of the province.
The similarly named Azerbaijani city of Biləsuvar is located directly across the border.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 14,027 in 3,251 households. The following census in 2011 counted 15,183 people in 4,033 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 16,188 people in 4,837 households.