OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Clown and His Donkey

The Clown and His Donkey is a 1910 animated short film featuring silhouette animation. It was written, directed, and produced by the British animator Charles Armstrong. It was his third known silhouette animated film, following The Sporting Mice (1909) and Votes for Women: A Caricature (1909). The Clown and His Donkey is Armstrong's only surviving film, though he continued directing animated films until 1915. All of Armstrong's animated films were distributed by the Charles Urban Trading Company.

## Plot

The film consists of seven scenes, separated by black segments of various lengths. The film depicts a clown and his donkey performing circus tricks, juggling, and playing practical jokes. A circus monkey assists the clown in some scenes. The clown gestures to the audience, asking for its complicity.

## Production

The film's silhouettes are white. They are depicted in profile, and contrasted with the film's black background.
In the film, Armstrong animated shadow puppets frame-by-frame. He was pioneering silhouette animation techniques which would later be perfected by Lotte Reiniger.
Charles Armstrong produced his animated films at the Cumberland Works in Kew. The film's depiction of circus acts reflected the status of animation itself in its era. Animation was seen as a novelty and as a form of marginal entertainment.
Armstrong's animated films tended to combine "impossible" scenarios with political satire, reflecting the British political issues of his era. The Clown and His Donkey may be making a "playful social point", but its primary purpose was to demonstrate Armstrong's "technical acumen".
# Jennifer Gong-Gershowitz

Jennifer Gong-Gershowitz is a Democratic member of the Illinois House of Representatives for the 17th district. The 17th district includes all or parts of Evanston, Glenview, Golf, Morton Grove, Northbrook, Skokie and Wilmette.

## Electoral career

Gong-Gershowitz received the Democratic nomination in the election to succeed Rep. Laura Fine, who was not seeking re-election and instead running for Illinois State Senate. Gong-Gershowitz won the 2018 general election with 69.2% of the vote and was re-elected in 2020. She was sworn in to her second term in 2021. She is the second Chinese American to serve in the Illinois General Assembly after Theresa Mah.

## Illinois House of Representatives
### Committees

Gong-Gershowitz currently serves on four committees: the Immigration & Human Rights committee; the Energy & Environment committee; the Judiciary - Civil committee; and the Mental Health & Addiction committee. Additionally, she is the chairperson for both the Immigration & Human Rights committee and the Judiciary - Civil committee.

### Legislation

Gong-Gershowitz has introduced several bills that have gone on to become law. This includes HB0376, which requires Illinois schools to create a unit of curriculum dedicated to studying Asian-American history, as well as HB0709, which required the Illinois Department of Human Services "to conduct a public information campaign to educate immigrants, refugees, asylum seekers, and other noncitizens residing in Illinois of their rights under the U.S. Constitution and Illinois laws that apply regardless of immigration status."

## Personal life

Gong-Gershowitz resides in Glenview with her husband and three sons. She is a human rights attorney by trade.

## Electoral history

Illinois 17th Representative Democratic Primary, 2018 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Jennifer Gong-Gershowitz | 7,800 | 36.61 |
| | Democratic | Candance Chow | 7,165 | 33.63 |
| | Democratic | Mary Rita Luecke | 3,526 | 16.55 |
| | Democratic | Alexandra Eidenberg | 1,812 | 8.51 |
| | Democratic | Pete Dagher | 1,002 | 4.70 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 21,305 | 100.0 |
Illinois 17th Representative District General Election, 2018 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Jennifer Gong-Gershowitz | 34,328 | 69.20 |
| | Republican | Peter Lee | 15,281 | 30.80 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 49,609 | 100.0 |
Illinois 17th Representative District General Election, 2020 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Democratic | Jennifer Gong-Gershowitz (incumbent) | 42,471 | 67.62 | −1.58% |
| | Republican | Yesoe Yoon | 18728 | 29.82 | −0.98% |
| | Green | Christopher Kruger | 1606 | 2.56 | N/A |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 62,805 | 100.0 |
Illinois 17th Representative District General Election, 2022 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Democratic | Jennifer Gong-Gershowitz (incumbent) | 29,057 | 71.38 | +3.76% |
| | Republican | Bradley Martin | 11648 | 28.62 | −1.20% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 40,705 | 100.0 |
# HeroEngine

HeroEngine is a 3D game engine and server technology platform originally developed by Simutronics Corporation specifically for building MMO-style games. At first developed for the company's own game Hero's Journey, the engine won multiple awards at tradeshows, and has since been licensed by other companies such as BioWare Austin (which used it for Star Wars: The Old Republic).
On 12 June 2010, Idea Fabrik announced that it had purchased the HeroEngine, as well as hired staff that was associated with its development and support.

## Features

The engine has online creation. For example, one developer can be creating a house and the entities inside, while another works on the landscaping and terrain around it. Each sees the other's work in real time.
The simulation and rendering processes of the engine are currently run on a single-thread. However, it is planned for there to be a multi-threaded release, but the publish date has not yet been determined.
Development times vary between games. Faxion Online took 18 months to complete, and Star Wars: The Old Republic took over five years.

### Integration with other technologies

HeroBlade contains integrated features such as custom scripting and collaborative project management, which allow developers to make notes directly onto the in-game levels for others to see. These notes can be attached to tasks to signal other developers that something specific needs to be worked on. HeroEngine also works with technology from third-party vendors, such as FMOD, PhysX, SpeedTree, Wwise, Scaleform, and Vivox, as well as having plugins for 3D Studio Max and Maya.

## HeroCloud

HeroCloud was a version of HeroEngine that was available for $99 per year, under the license that they received 30% the money sales of any game made with it. It included everything that a license to the HeroEngine had, except for access to the source code.

## Awards

* Finalist for "Best Engine" from Game Developer magazine in 2006.

## Funding Issues

The company chairman of Idea Fabrik announced on 6 November 2015 that they were having funding issues related to an unnamed 3rd party, which could cause downtime on their HeroEngine and HeroCloud services. He stated that they were attempting to resolve and were "currently in negotiations to secure [their] funding for the present and the future."

## Games developed using HeroEngine

* Star Wars: The Old Republic (2011- present) - BioWare Austin(2011-2023), Broadsword Online Games (2023-present)
* The Elder Scrolls Online (used for development)
* Magic To Master (used for closed beta)
# Morrocroft

Morrocroft is a historic home located at Charlotte, Mecklenburg County, North Carolina. It was designed by architect Harrie T. Lindeberg and built between 1925 and 1927. It is a Colonial Revival/Tudor Revival-style brick manor house. It consists of a main two story block (2+1⁄2 stories on the rear facade) with rambling 1+1⁄2-story side wings. It is characterized by picturesque massing, rhythmic spacing of mullioned, multipaned grouped windows, and numerous multi-stack chimneys rising from steeply pitched gable roofs. It was built by North Carolina Governor and Congressman Cameron A. Morrison and his second wife, Sara Ecker Watts Morrison. After Morrison's death in 1953, the house passed to his daughter, Angelia Lawrance Morrison Harris.
The Morrison family owned the home until 1981. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983.
# Big Mac (disambiguation)

A Big Mac is a hamburger from the fast food chain McDonald's.
Big Mac may also refer to:

## People

* Big Mac (nickname), a list of people with the nickname

## Arts, entertainment, and media
### Fictional entities

* Big Mac (Casualty), a character from the UK medical drama Casualty
* Big Mac (McDonald's character), an advertising character from the fictional McDonaldland world
* Big Mac (TUGS), a character from the children's television series TUGS
* Big Macintosh or Big Mac, a recurring character in the cartoon series My Little Pony: Friendship is Magic

### Other arts, entertainment, and media

* Big Mac (computer game), a series on the Commodore 64 platform
* "Big Mac" (M*A*S*H), an episode of the TV series M*A*S*H
* The Baseball Encyclopedia, also known as The MacMillan Baseball Encyclopedia or Big Mac, a 1969 reference work

## Computing and technology

* Big Mac (supercomputer), a supercomputer created by Virginia Tech in 2003
* Big Mac (computer), a cancelled workstation computer designed by Apple Computer in 1985
* Big Media Access Control, a 100 Mbit Ethernet adapter used in Sun Microsystems workstations and servers

## Structures

* Daniel Carter Beard Bridge, a span crossing the Ohio River, U.S.
* Mackinac Bridge, a span connecting the peninsulas of Michigan, U.S.
* McNichols Sports Arena, an indoor facility in Denver, Colorado, U.S.
* Oklahoma State Penitentiary, a prison in McAlester, Oklahoma, U.S.

## Other uses

* Big Mac Index
* McMillan TAC-50 sniper rifle
* Municipal Assistance Corporation, which dealt with the New York City fiscal crisis of the 1970s
* USS McCaffery (DD-860), a US Navy destroyer nicknamed "Big Mac"
# Liaoning Provincial Committee of the Chinese Communist Party

The Liaoning Provincial Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (Chinese: 中国共产党辽宁省委员会) is the provincial committee of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in Liaoning province, China, and the province's top authority. The CCP committee secretary is the highest ranking post in the province.

## Organizations

The organization of the Liaoning Provincial Committee includes:
* General Office

### Functional Departments

* Organization Department
* Propaganda Department
* United Front Work Department
* Political and Legal Affairs Commission
* Social Work Department
* Commission for Discipline Inspection
* Supervisory Commission

### Offices

* Policy Research Office
* Office of the Cyberspace Affairs Commission
* Office of the Foreign Affairs Commission
* Office of the Deepening Reform Commission
* Office of the Institutional Organization Commission
* Office of the Military-civilian Fusion Development Committee
* Taiwan Work Office
* Office of the Leading Group for Inspection Work
* Bureau of Veteran Cadres

### Dispatched institutions

* Working Committee of the Organs Directly Affiliated to the Liaoning Provincial Committee

### Organizations directly under the Committee

* Liaoning Party School
* Liaoning Daily Newspaper Group [zh]
* Liaoning Institute of Socialism
* Party History Research Office
* Liaoning Provincial Archives
* Lecturer Group

### Organization managed by the work organization

* Confidential Bureau

## Leadership
### Heads of the Organization Department

| Name (English) | Name (Chinese) | Tenure begins | Tenure ends | Note |
| Jiang Tianbao [zh] | 蒋天宝 | June 2023 | | |

### Heads of the Propaganda Department

| Name (English) | Name (Chinese) | Tenure begins | Tenure ends | Note |
| Jin Guowei [zh] | 靳国卫 | September 2024 | | |

### Secretaries of the Political and Legal Affairs Commission

| Name (English) | Name (Chinese) | Tenure begins | Tenure ends | Note |
| Huo Bugang [zh] | 霍步刚 | March 2024 | | |

### Heads of the United Front Work Department

| Name (English) | Name (Chinese) | Tenure begins | Tenure ends | Note |
| Sui Qing [zh] | 隋青 | 15 April 2024 | | |
# Jack Kilpatrick

John Kilpatrick (7 July 1917 – 18 December 1989) was a British ice hockey player who played in the English National League (ENL). He also played for the Great Britain national ice hockey team which won the gold medal at the 1936 Winter Olympics (see Ice hockey at the 1936 Winter Olympics). He is a member of the British Ice Hockey Hall of Fame.

## Career

Although Kilpatrick was born in Bootle near Liverpool, he learned to play ice hockey in Canada. Kilpatrick played in the 1935–36 and 1936–37 seasons for the Wembley Lions as a checking forward getting limited ice time.
At the age of just 18 years, Kilpatrick was selected to play for the GB national team in the 1936 Winter Olympics. He only played in GB's opening game against Sweden, which GB won 1–0. However, this was enough to earn him a gold medal when GB went on to win the tournament. This made Kilpatrick Britain's youngest Winter Olympic gold medallist at the time.

## Awards

* Olympic gold medalist in 1936.
* Inducted to the British Ice Hockey Hall of Fame in 1993.

## Footnotes

* 1 2 "British skate to victory". BBC. 29 January 2002. Retrieved 17 October 2007.
* 1 2 3 Martin C. Harris (1999). "Jack Kilpatrick's British Ice Hockey Hall of Fame entry". ihjuk.co.uk. Archived from the original on 11 May 2008. Retrieved 17 October 2007.
# 1994 Brisbane Rugby League season

The 1994 Brisbane Rugby League season was the 74th season of semi-professional top level rugby league in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. The season was the final campaign for the competition as an official top-tier rugby league competition.

## Teams

| Club | Home ground |
| Brisbane Broncos (Reserve Grade) | QEII Stadium |
| Eastern Suburbs Tigers | Langlands Park |
| Fortitude Valley Diehards | Neumann Oval |
| Ipswich Jets | North Ipswich Reserve |
| Logan Scorpions | Meakin Park |
| Northern Suburbs Devils | Bishop Park |
| Past/Brisbane Brothers Leprechauns | Corbett Park |
| Redcliffe Dolphins | Dolphin Oval |
| South Queensland Crushers (Reserve Grade) | Lang Park |
| Southern Suburbs Magpies | Davies Park |
| Western Suburbs Panthers | Purtell Park |
| Wynnum Manly Seagulls | Kougari Oval |
Source:

## Final

Redcliffe 24 (R. McGrady, G. Adamason, B. Pike, A. Schick tries; W. Miller 4 goals) defeated Western Suburbs 18 (S. Smith, S. Vivian, M. Maguire tries; M. Maguire 3 goals) at Lang Park.
# Australian Cyclists Party

The Australian Cyclists Party was a minor political party in Australia. It was registered with the New South Wales Electoral Commission in 2014, and unsuccessfully contested the 2015 New South Wales state election. It was also registered later with the Victorian Electoral Commission, and unsuccessfully contested the 2014 Victorian state election. It registered with the Australian Electoral Commission for federal elections on 20 August 2014 and voluntarily deregistered on 5 September 2017.
The party used the slogan I Cycle, I Vote, and aimed to raise awareness of cycling-related issues.
The party's founder was Omar Khalifa, a former CEO of Bicycle New South Wales. Khalifa was the lead candidate in the group of 15 candidates (this many are required to get a box "above the line") at the 2015 New South Wales state election in the New South Wales Legislative Council, coming third-last of all parties with just 0.43 percent of the vote. The party also fielded candidates in six lower house electorates.
The Australian Cyclists Party fielded nine senate candidates and two candidates for seats in the House of Representatives in the 2016 federal election. The one Cyclists Party candidate in Victoria was second in Group E on the Senate ballot paper, sharing the group with the candidate for the Science Party. In 2017, the party deregistered and merged with the Australian Sex Party to form Reason Australia.
# Benito Lopez (politician)

Benito Villanueva López (April 3, 1877 – January 20, 1908) was a Filipino politician. He was a member of the influential Lopez family. Lopez was governor of Iloilo from 1903 until his assassination in 1908.

## Biography

Benito Lopez was born on April 3, 1877. He was the ninth child of Eugenio Lopez, one of the wealthiest sugar barons on Negros, and Marcella Felipe.
Immediately after the Philippine Revolution, he founded the newspaper El Tiempo, which grew to be Iloilo City's top newspaper. Lopez also used the newspaper to launch his political career. He joined the Federalista Party in 1900 or 1901. In 1903 he won the election for governor of Iloilo. He was reelected in 1906.
On December 27, 1907, Lopez was shot in his office by Joaquin Gil, a follower of Francisco Jalandoni, a political rival of Lopez. A few weeks later, Lopez died at the age of 30 at the Mission Hospital in Iloilo from the injuries sustained.

## Personal life and family

Lopez was married to Presentacion Hofileña and had two children with her. Their eldest son, Eugenio Lopez, owned, among other things, the Manila Chronicle newspaper and was founder and owner of the Chronicle Broadcasting Network, a predecessor of ABS-CBN Corporation. Their other son, Fernando Lopez, served as mayor of Iloilo City, a member of the Senate of the Philippines, and Vice President of the Philippines for two terms.
# Green bush squirrel

The green bush squirrel (Paraxerus poensis) is a species of rodent in the family Sciuridae. It is found in Benin, Cameroon, the Republic of the Congo, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ivory Coast, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Liberia, Nigeria, and Sierra Leone.

## Habitat

Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and plantations.
# István Csák

István Hircsák (Csák) (18 February 1915 – 31 December 1976) was a Hungarian ice hockey and field hockey player who competed in the 1936 Winter Olympics and 1936 Summer Olympics. In 1936, he was a member of the Hungarian ice hockey team that was eliminated in the second round of the Olympic tournament. Hircsák played as the goaltender in all six matches. He also participated in the 1936 Summer Games as a member of the Hungarian field hockey team, which was eliminated in the group stage of the Olympic tournament. Hircsák played as the goalkeeper in all three matches.
Csák migrated to the United Kingdom in 1956. He was the father of Steve Hilton, a British political strategist known for his work with former British Prime Minister David Cameron.
# Li Ziqi (politician)

Li Ziqi (Chinese: 李子奇; pinyin: Lǐ Zǐqí; September 29, 1923 – January 11, 2014) was a Chinese politician who was Communist Party Secretary of Gansu from 1983 to 1990 and Director of Gansu Provincial Advisory Commission from 1990 to 1993.

## Personal life

Li's son, Li Ningping (born 1951), is a retired politician and business executive who has been investigated by China's top anti-graft agency in December 2020.
# Alastair Isherwood

Alastair Isherwood (born 7 March 1975) is an Australian lightweight rower and a former world champion. He won a gold medal at the 1997 World Rowing Championships in Aiguebelette with the lightweight men's eight. He later worked as a rowing coach.

## Club and state rowing

Isherwood's senior club rowing was from the Banks Rowing Club in Melbourne and then the Melbourne University Boat Club.
Isherwood was first selected to represent Victoria in the men's youth eight who contested the Noel F Wilkinson Trophy in the Interstate Regatta within the 1994 Australian Rowing Championships. He stroked that crew to victory. In 2001 and 2002 he rowed in Victorian representative men's lightweight fours contesting the Penrith Cup at the Interstate Regatta.

## International representative rowing

In 1997 Isherwood made his senior Australian representative debut in the Lyall McCarthy coached men's lightweight eight. At the 1997 World Rowing Championships in Aiguebelette, Isherwood rowed in the three seat of that boat to a thrilling final victory by 0.03 seconds with only 1.5 lengths separating the field. Isherwood won his first and only world championship title. In 1998 Isherwood rowed with his Victorian team-mate Jon Berney from the '97 eight in a lightweight coxless pair. They won silver and then gold at two World Rowing Cups that year in Europe before racing that pair at the 1998 World Championships in Cologne to a fifth place finish.
In 2001 Isherwood raced with Samuel Beltz in a lightweight coxless pair at the World Rowing Cup IV and then at the 2001 World Rowing Championships in Lucerne he finished in tenth place in the pair with Beltz and in sixth place in the men's lightweight eight. It was his last Australian representative appearance.

## Coaching career

After competitive retirement Isherwood took up coaching at school, club, national and international levels. He was the head coach at the Mercantile Rowing Club at the 2011 Australian Rowing Championships and has coached national title winning crews.
# Emmanuel Antwi

Emmanuel Antwi (born 5 May 1996) is a Ghanaian professional footballer who plays as a defender for Příbram.

## Club career
### Liberty Professionals

Antwi's senior career began in Ghana with Liberty Professionals. In 2015, Slovácko loaned Antwi. However, he returned to Liberty Professionals months later following zero appearances; though was an unused substitute once, on 2 May for an away fixture to Viktoria Plzeň. After returning to his parent club, he subsequently made three appearances during the 2016 Ghanaian Premier League.

### Slavia Prague

In September 2016, Czech First League side Slavia Prague purchased Antwi. He was soon sent out on loan, joining Sigma Olomouc in the following February. Like with Slovácko, he didn't make a first-team appearance for them.

### Příbram

On 27 August 2017, Antwi signed a contract with Příbram of the Czech National Football League. He made his professional debut for the club on 29 October versus Baník Sokolov, which was the first of fifteen appearances throughout the 2017–18 campaign; a season that ended with promotion.

## International career

Antwi represented the Ghana U20 team during 2015. He was selected for the 2015 African U-20 Championship in Senegal, subsequently winning one cap against Mali in the third-place play-off. He was also chosen in Ghana's preliminary squad for the 2015 FIFA U-20 World Cup in New Zealand, but didn't make the final cut.

## Career statistics

    As of 12 July 2020.
Club statistics :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Slovácko (loan) | 2014–15 | First League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Slavia Prague | 2016–17 | First League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Slavia Prague | Total | Total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sigma Olomouc (loan) | 2016–17 | Football League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Příbram | 2017–18 | Football League | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 |
| Příbram | 2018–19 | First League | 29 | 1 | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 2 | 0 | 33 | 1 |
| Příbram | 2019–20 | First League | 15 | 1 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 15 | 1 |
| Příbram | Total | Total | 59 | 2 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 63 | 2 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 59 | 2 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 63 | 2 |
# Jimmie Jones (defensive end)

Jimmie Harold Jones (born January 17, 1947) is an American former professional football defensive end in the National Football League (NFL) for the New York Jets and Washington Redskins. He played college football at Wichita State University and was selected in the sixth round of the 1969 NFL/AFL draft.
A native of Englewood, New Jersey, Jones attended Dwight Morrow High School.