OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fiona Castle

Joan Fiona Castle (née Dickson; born 1940) is a British retired dancer and was wife of TV entertainer Roy Castle. They were married from 1963 until his death from lung cancer in September 1994.
She carried on his work for the Roy Castle Lung Cancer Foundation, which her husband set up shortly before his death, for research into treatment as well as raising the profile of the illness. Her involvement with the foundation has seen her raise the profile of the illness, and call for stricter legislation on smoking, as her husband, a non-smoker, believed that his illness was caused by passive smoking, as he had worked in many smoky environments during his career.
She was a supporter of legislation which saw smoking banned from virtually all enclosed public places in Britain by July 2007.
Castle was awarded the OBE for her services to charity in the Queen's Birthday Honours 2004.

## Video

* Just Fiona (DVD), Christian Television Association (of the UK)
# Election verification exit poll

An election verification exit poll (EVEP) is a relatively new concept in polling, intended to improve the accuracy of exit polls to such an extent that they can be used to verify election results. Traditional (media) exit polling relies on small samples, whereas EVEPs propose to use larger samples.

## Motivation

A USAID document (written for US workers observing foreign elections) concludes that parallel vote tabulation "is the preferred tool for verifying election results where the context and local capacity permit. Exit polls can collect important data for understanding voter intent, providing insight into political and social dynamics [...] However, they provide limited hard evidence of manipulation."
In the United States, exit polling is not accurate enough to be used as tool for verification of actual election results. Discrepancies are usually attributed to sampling bias in the exit polls.
Exit polling can however be used to question official results. For example, in the 2000 election in Yugoslavia, Slobodan Milošević claimed that he had defeated Vojislav Koštunica. However, exit polling (this was not an EVEP) differed significantly from the reported count, suggesting that the official vote count had been corrupted. Public and media pressure eventually forced Milošević to concede.
Particularly in the aftermath of the 2000 United States presidential election recount in Florida, it has been claimed that the introduction of electronic voting machines introduced problems with recounts of official vote counts due to their lack of paper trail. EVEPs have been suggested as a remedy, especially in precincts that have historically had problems with fair vote counts.
Proponents claim that EVEP findings can be used to challenge dubious official vote counts in court. However, EVEPs are not perfectly accurate. Poll results are subject to a margin of error. That makes them difficult to use to challenge election results where the official vote count is close.

## Media exit polls

The difference between EVEPs and media exit polls lie in the purpose of the poll and polling methodologies. The purpose of a media exit poll is to strategically poll many precincts to obtain a representative sample for an entire district (e.g., state, city) so election outcomes can be predicted/dissected. Most polling is done before polling places close on Election Day so the exit poll results can be tabulated and immediately presented by news outlets. Since verifying particular precinct results is not an objective of media exit polls, typically only 1000-2000 voters are interviewed in an entire state. Relatively few voters are interviewed in any given precinct. Consequently, an EVEP can be considerably more reliable for targeted precincts than a media exit poll.
# Energy in Burkina Faso

Energy in Burkina Faso is sourced primarily from diesel and heavy fuel, with some access to hydropower and solar.
Burkina Faso produced 69 kilotonne of oil equivalent (ktoe) of energy in 2015, 89.8% of which was generated from fossil fuels. Final consumption of electricity was 86 ktoe. The country uses energy from biomass, fossil fuels, hydroelectricity, and solar.
As of 2014, Burkina Faso's total greenhouse gas emissions was at 32.60 million metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent (MtCO$_2$e). The country has committed to reduce its emissions by at least 7.8 MtCO$_2$e (or 6.6%) by 2030. The country targets 100% of its electricity generation to come from renewable sources by 2050.

## Electricity

As of 2008, it is estimated 19% of Burkina Faso have access to electricity. In 2017, French president Emmanuel Macron inaugurated a 33 MW solar plant, that produces electricity for 110,000 households. West Africa's biggest solar plant began operation in Burkina Faso on November 29, 2017.
Energy production by type (2019) :
| Type | installed power (MW) |
| Diesel and heavy fuel oil | 253 |
| Hydropower | 32 |
| Solar | 33 |
| Total | 318 |

## Clean fuels for cooking

As of 2020, it is estimated 10.60% of Burkina Faso have access to access to clean fuels for cooking, according to our world in data.
# Ghana Women of Courage Award

The Ghana Women of Courage Award similar to the International Women of Courage Award, is an American award presented by the United States Department of State to Ghanaian women who have shown leadership, courage, resourcefulness, and willingness to sacrifice for others, especially in promoting women's rights in Ghana.

## Award recipients by year
### 2017

* Charlotte Osei

### 2019

* Stella Saaka

### 2020

* Lydia Sasu
# S. J. Watson

Steve "S. J." Watson (born 1971) is an English writer. He debuted in 2011 with the thriller novel Before I Go to Sleep. Rights to publish the book have been sold in 42 countries and it has continued to be an international bestseller.

## Personal life

Watson was born in Stourbridge, Worcestershire (now West Midlands). He studied physics at the University of Birmingham and then moved to London, where he worked in various hospitals and specialized as an audiologist in the diagnosis and treatment of hearing-impaired children. In the evenings and weekends he wrote fiction.

## Writing career

In 2009 Watson was accepted for the first course Writing a Novel at the Faber Academy. The result was his debut, Before I Go to Sleep. He was introduced to literary agent Clare Conville on the last night of the course and she agreed to represent him. The book was published in 2011. In the same year, the rights to adapt the film for the big screen by was purchased. The film was released in 2014.
Watson's second novel, Second Life, was published in February 2015, with two further books scheduled for 2017 and 2019.
S. J. Watson published his third novel, Final Cut, with Transworld. It is about a documentary film-maker who starts to uncover a seaside community's "dark and extraordinary secret".

## Media interest

Media interest in Before I Go to Sleep was considerable, and Watson himself was the subject of a profile in The Sunday Times before its UK publication, and The Wall Street Journal before its US publication. Watson has been profiled by Bookseller+Publisher, and interviewed by Kirsty Lang on BBC Radio 4's Front Row. He was also interviewed by Simon Mayo when Before I Go to Sleep was chosen as Mayo's book club book of the month.
# Johnie Everett

John 'Johnie' Everett (born 12 September 1964) is a Scottish former cricketer.
Everett was born in September 1964 at Kuala Belait in Brunei, which at the time was administered as part of British Borneo. He was educated in Scotland at Trinity College, Glenalmond. A club cricketer for Grange Cricket Club, he played representative cricket for Scotland in 1992. He made a single first-class appearance against Ireland at Dundee, scoring 33 in the Scottish first innings before being dismissed by Charles McCrum, and in their second innings he scored 20 runs before he was dismissed by Conor Hoey. He also played in List A one-day matches, making three appearances in the Benson & Hedges Cup and one in the NatWest Trophy against Somerset at Taunton; he scored 24 runs across these matches, with a highest score of 16.
# Ibrahim Basha

Ibrahim Basha Iddris also called Mallam Basha or Sheikh Bayaan, is a Ghanaian Islamic preacher, and one of the campaigners of the Sunni Islamic movement in Ghana. He founded Nuriyya Islamic Institute in Tamale in 1969 and is the leader of Masjidul Bayaan in Tamale.
He is widely considered to have been the initiator in transforming the traditional madrasas into Anglo-Arabic schooling and the pioneer of the creation of Ghana Islamic Education Unit.

## Biography
### Early life

Ibrahim was born in Kumasi but took his initial studies in Takoradi at Khairiyya Islamic School. He was taught by Hajj Shuab, a renowned Dagomba Islamic scholar. Ibrahim was given the nod to teach his colleagues as an advanced student. Later, he moved to Kumasi to study under Sheikh Ahmad Nurideen.

### Coming to Tamale and Time at Anbariyya Islamic Institute

Shiekh Basha occasionally visited his uncle Yusuf Soalih Ajura also known as Afa Ajura in Tamale. However, in the 1950s, he stayed permanently with Afa Ajura in Tamale and started teaching at the Anbariyya Islamic Institute. Notable amongst his students was Sheikh Saeed Abubakr Zakaria who is currently the leader of the Anbariyya Islamic Institute. Basha later left to form his own school.

### Formation of Nuriyya Islamic Institute

In the 1960s, Basha left Anbariyya Islamic Institute. Gow, Olonisakin, & Dijxhoorn (2013) cited the lessening of Afa Ajura's Wahhabi doctrine, difference in interpretation as well as the infusion of secular education as the main cause. Subsequently, he established Madrasat Nuriyya in 1969 now Nuriyya Islamic Institute. Nuriyya Islamic Institute became one of the first Islamic schools to be transformed from teaching only Arabic to Anglo-Arabic.

## Controversies

Ibrahim has been alleged as being a Tijaniyyah and a Shi'a. However, he denied those charges. In his own account; he asserted that although he was taught by a scholar who happens to have practiced Tijaniyyah, he never succumbed to its practice that strayed from traditional Sunni. Furthermore, on the issue of being a Shi'a, he claimed that he was a friend to Shi'as but never practiced their movement.
Ibrahim is also alleged to be rival to the Anbariya Sunni Community as he has been severally accused of speaking against them in his sermons.
# Broadmoor, Seattle

Broadmoor is an 85 acre (340,000 m²) gated residential community with a 115 acre (465,000 m²) golf course in Seattle, Washington, United States. It is bounded on the west by the Washington Park Arboretum; on the south by East Madison Street, beyond which is the Washington Park neighborhood; on the east by 37th Avenue East, beyond which is the Madison Park neighborhood; and on the north by Union Bay marshland. It was founded on September 10, 1924.
Broadmoor was developed on land that had been logged by the Puget Mill Company for sixty years. In 1920, the parcel was split in two. The western 230 acres (930,000 m²) were given to the city, who developed Washington Park on the site; the eastern 200 acres (800,000 m²) were developed as Broadmoor by a group of businessmen that included E. G. Ames, general manager of Puget Mill. Like other developments by Puget Mill, Broadmoor was built as a racially segregated neighborhood, using exclusionary covenants to block prospective home buyers of certain races and ethnicities. For example, a 1928 covenant blocked "any Hebrew or by any person of the Ethiopian, Malay or any Asiatic Race".
# Wilkostów

Wilkostów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Miękinia, within Środa Śląska County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland.
# Bolotești

Bolotești is a commune located in Vrancea County, Romania. It is composed of six villages: Bolotești, Găgești, Ivăncești, Pietroasa, Putna, and Vităneștii de sub Măgură.
The commune is situated on the banks of the river Putna, 15 km (9.3 mi) from the town of Panciu.

## Natives

* Ion Cristoiu (born 1948), journalist, writer, and political analyst
# CDN

CDN may refer to:

## Places

* Abbreviation sometimes used for Canada or Canadian

## Technology

* Content delivery network, on the Internet
* Change detection and notification, of Web pages

## Transportation

* Former Canadian Airlines, ICAO airline code
* Coulsdon Town railway station, England, station code
* Croydon railway station, Melbourne, Australia, station code

## Organizations

* Centro Dramático Nacional, the national theatre of Spain

## Media

* CDN Publishing Co., owner of former Chicago Daily News
* Current Developments in Nutrition, a monthly peer-reviewed biomedical (Open Access) journal of the American Society for Nutrition

## Entertainment

* CDN television, Dominican Republic
# Gorst, Washington

Gorst is a census-designated place (CDP) at the head of Sinclair Inlet in Kitsap County, Washington, United States. The population was 605 at the 2020 census. Gorst, located on the shores of Puget Sound, is primarily a town consisting of stores, auto dealerships and espresso stands. A residential area, located west of the water along State Route 3, also exists.
Gorst is named for the Gorst family who settled there in the 1890s. Famous residents of Gorst include Vern C. Gorst, "grandfather" of United Airlines, and Edward S. Curtis and Asahel Curtis, well-known photographers.
# Lolasur

Lolasur is a village in Belagavi district in Karnataka, India.
# Sura Yekka

Sura Bayoru Yekka (born January 4, 1997) is a Canadian professional soccer player who plays as a right-back for Swedish club Djurgårdens IF in the Damallsvenskan and the Canada national team.

## Early life

Born in Toronto, Canada to Ugandan parents, Yekka began playing soccer at age six with North Mississauga SC. later playing with Brams United. She played for Team Ontario at the 2013 Canada Summer Games, where she was named a tournament all-star. Yekka also excelled in track and field, winning the bronze medal in the 800m at the 2010 U-16 Track and Field National Championships.

## College career

In 2015, she began attending the University of Michigan, where she played for the women's soccer team. She made her collegiate debut on August 21, 2015, against the Eastern Michigan Eagles and recorded her first career start and first career assist in a 3-0 victory on August 30 against the Detroit Mercy Titans. She was named to the Big Ten All-Freshman team for her debut season. She redshirted the 2016 season, due to her national team commitments. Yekka scored her first collegiate goal on October 6, 2019, against the Nebraska Cornhuskers.

## Club career

In September 2020, Yekka joined German club MSV Duisburg of the Frauen-Bundesliga.
In 2021, she joined Le Havre AC in the French Division 2 Féminine. In her first season, she helped them win promotion to the Division 1 Féminine.
In February 2023, she joined Swedish club Vittsjö GIK in the Damallsvenskan on a two-year contract. After one season in Vittsjö GIK, Yekka joined Djurgården on a two-year deal.

## International career

In December 2012, she made her debut in the Canadian youth program, attending a camp with the Canada U15 team. After attending a couple of more youth camps with the Canada U17 and Canada U20, Yekka was called up to the senior in October 2013, making her senior debut at age sixteen on October 30 against South Korea, without having played in any youth level games before. She earned her second senior cap on November 24 against Mexico, earning rave reviews for her performance in a 0-0 draw. She was named the 2013 Canadian U17 Player of the Year.
After having already made multiple appearances for the senior team in 2013 and early 2014, Yekka made her debut for the youth teams in 2014 appearing in both the 2014 FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup and 2014 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup. She scored her first international goal on December 6, 2015, scoring the winning goal against Jamaica U20 at the 2015 CONCACAF Women's U-20 Championship. In 2015, Yekka was nominated for the Canadian U20 Player of the Year Award. She also played for the U20s in the 2016 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup.

## Personal

Yekka is the daughter of Evelyn Adiru, a track and field athlete who specialized in the 800m and 1500, who represented Uganda at the 1984 Summer Olympics.
# Theatre Royal Waterford

The Theatre Royal Waterford is a theatre located in Waterford, Ireland.

## History

The Theatre Royal was founded as a patent theatre in 1785, with playhouse and Assembly Rooms designed by local architect John Roberts; As You Like It was the first production. The Ball Room (Large Room) opened in 1788. James Sheridan Knowles's first work, Leo; or, The Gipsy, premiered at Waterford in 1810. The actress Maria Ann Campion was also associated with the theatre.
The theatre suffered a fire on 5 April 1837.
In November 1846, during the early part of the Great Famine, the theatre was "compelled to close its doors prematurely." At the time, a Mr Watkins Burroughs was manager.
The building was upgraded to its current form in 1876, under John Royston, who showed comedies and opera buffa. Oscar Wilde lectured at the Theatre Royal after his famous 1882 tour of the U.S. In January 1882 there was a small fire during a performance of H. M. S. Pinafore, but the manager calmed the audience and the fire was extinguished without loss of life.
Smoking was forbidden in 1882, as a fire control measure, rather than as a public health issue. Fred Jarman's Sarah was shown in 1892.
In the 1900s it showed musical theatre and silent movies, with guests including King Edward VII. In 1929 it showed the city's first talkie, The Singing Fool.
In the 1950s it was suggested that the performance area be closed and the theatre be converted into council offices, but instead it reopened in 1958, and a festival of light opera was founded. Jim Nolan founded Red Kettle Theatre Company in 1985 and staged his experimental play, The Gods Are Angry, Miss Kerr. Recently the theatre has been renovated again.
In 2016 the Theatre Royal was the victim of a bomb hoax, along with other buildings in the city.
The theatre closed during the COVID-19 pandemic; it reopened in August 2020 with a capacity of 100 people due to social distancing requirements.

## Description

The theatre sits 430 people; the stage is under a proscenium arch 13.5 metres (44 ft) and measures 6.2 metres (20 ft) wide. Its depth is variable: 5.5 m (18 ft) at stage right and 7.5 m (25 ft) at stage left.
# Viraat (Kannada actor)

Karthik S. Kumar (born 11 March 1993) known by his screen name Viraat is an Indian actor who works primarily in Kannada cinema and television. He rose to fame with the television series Jothe Jotheyali (2015) playing the lead character Abhay.He made his film debut through Kiss (2019), which fetched him accolades and wider recognition. He further went on to act in films such as Addhuri Love and Royal (2025).

## Early life

Viraat was born in Mysore, Karnataka and had a passion for acting since his childhood. Even while pursuing his bachelors, Viraat enrolled himself in Rangayana, the theatre group in Mysore. He was trained in the institute which resulted up in him making stage appearances in as many as 35 plays. This experience landed him in to feature the lead role in the television series Jothe Jotheyali which aired more than 250 episodes.

## Career

After completing his tele-series, Viraat tried his luck to work in films and approached few directors. Impressed by A. P. Arjun's debut film, Addhuri, he made several attempts to meet Arjun and was instead spotted by his mother who recommended his name for his next film's audition. Eventually Viraat was finalized out of 200 other candidates to play the lead role in Kiss (2019). Arjun, besides directing the film also produced it under his A. P. Arjun Films. Viraat was paired opposite Sree Leela who also made her debut. The film released to mixed reviews from critics and became a commercial success at the box office with its 100 days successful run. Viraat received favorable responses from critics for both his acting and dancing skills.He was nominated at the SIIMA Awards under Best Debut actor category. Following the success of Kiss, Viraat-Arjun teamed up yet again and announced their new project titled Addhuri Lover in 2021. However, the film remains unreleased due to the significant delay in production. Currently the project is in development hell with both Arjun and Viraat moving on to newer assignments.
Viraat's next project titled Royal released in 2025 which marked a comeback film for the director Dinakar Thoogudeepa after a gap of six years. Viraat was paired opposite Sanjana Anand and the film was produced by Jayanna Combines. Upon release, the film met with average response from critics and audiences.

## Filmography

Key :
| † | Denotes films that have not yet been released |
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2019 | Kiss | Arjun | Nominated - SIIMA Award for Best Debut Actor |
| 2025 | Royal | Krishna | |
| TBA | Addhuri Lover | TBA | Delayed |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Channel | Notes |
| 2015 | Jothe Jotheyali | Abhay | Zee Kannada | Credited as Karthik S. Kumar |
# Bert Norris

Albert James Norris (5 November 1898 – 11 June 1990) was an English long-distance runner who competed for Great Britain in the 1936 Summer Olympics.

## Biography

Norris born in Hanover Square, London, represented England at the 1934 British Empire Games in the marathon but failed to finish the competition. The following year he became the national marathon champion after winning the British AAA Championships title at the 1935 AAA Championships.
In 1936 he participated in the Olympic marathon event but did not finish the race. Two years later he won the silver medal in the marathon contest at the 1938 British Empire Games.
He was and died in Wincanton, Somerset.
# Ehtuish Ehtuish

Ehtuish Farag Ehtuish (Arabic: احتيوش فرج احتيوش; 1 April 1953) is a Libyan Surgeon, prof. of Surgery and politician. He served as the minister of health and was among the first team to develop the laparoscopic surgery Hepato-pancreatico- Billiary Surgery and organ transplant in Libya.
Ehtuish is currently chairman of Tripoli Central Hospital’s department of surgery

## Early life and family

c grew up in a political family, His eldest uncle was a member of the house of representatives. His younger uncle was the Libyan ambassador to several countries such as Spain and Iraq. His grandfather was a tribal sheikh.
Ehtuish married on 16 September 1982. Has five children: Two sons, three daughters. All five children went to medical schools.

## Education

He did well in school, graduating from high school by the age of 17. Ehtuish studied medicine at University of Benghazi where he obtained his medical diploma in 1979. Ehtuish received his M.Sc. in 1986, Ph. D in 1988, S.Spec. in 1988 from the University of Zagreb.

## Medical career

Ehtuish began his career as a surgeon in 1979 at the Tripoli Central Hospital. Later he became the Director of the Tripoli Central Hospital from 1982 to 1983.
He served as the President of University of Tripoli at which time he banned university professors from giving private lessons with payments thus that all students can only study in the university for free. Ehtuish wrote free medical sheets where he had become an admired professor of surgery.
He was the Director of Medical and Drug Research Centre from 1990 to 1999.

### Organ transplant

Ehtuish developed Organ transplant in 2003 when he established the National Transplant Program and served as Director from 2003 up to present. He has performed over 650 organ transplants. The program has a high rate of success with 95% of those receiving transplants surviving beyond the first year.

## Medical books

* Principles of General Surgery
* Liver Transplant
* Kidney Transplant
* Ethics of Organ Transplants

## Political career

Ehtuish's most notable positions :
* The Minister of Health.