OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gary Wand

Gary S. Wand is an American physician and an Alfredo Rivière and Norma Rodriguez de Rivière professor who specializes in endocrinology and metabolism. He is a Johns Hopkins School of Medicine laboratory director, focusing on neuropsychoendocrinology. He is also Director of the Johns Hopkins School of Medicine Fellowship Program.
He holds an M.D. from the George Washington University School of Medicine (1980). After post-doctoral training in endocrinology and metabolism at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, he became a fellow in the peptide laboratories of JHU’s Department of Neuroscience, and subsequently joined the JHU faculty.
Wand is a recipient of the National Institutes of Health Merit Award. He is a member of the Endocrine Society, Pituitary Society and the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology. In 2008 he wrote a research paper called The influence of stress on the transition from drug use to addiction which was published by the National Institutes of Health in one of their journals. A year later he collaborated with M Uhart to an article called Stress, alcohol and drug interaction: An update of human research which was published by Addiction Biology.

## Other publications

* Wand G, Oswald L, McCaul, ME, Wong, DF, Johnson E, Zhou Y, Kuwabara, H, Kumar, A. (2007). "Association of amphetamine-induced striatal dopamine release and cortisol responses to psychological stress". Neuropsychopharmacology. 32 (11): 2310–20. doi:10.1038/sj.npp.1301373. PMID 17342167. S2CID 1463890.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
* Yang, X, Wang, S, Rice K, Munro C, Wand, G. (2008). A Stress model that increases alcohol preference in a non-alcohol preferring mouse line. Vol. 32. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. pp. 840–52.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
* Kharlip, J, Salvatori, R, Yenokyan, G, Wand, G. (2009). "Relapse of hyperprolactinemia following withdrawal of long-term cabergoline therapy". The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. 94 (7): 2428–36. doi:10.1210/jc.2008-2103. PMC 2708963. PMID 19336508.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
* Mangold D, Wand G, Javors, M, Mintz J. (2010). "Acculturation, childhood trauma and the cortisol awakening response in Mexican American adults". Hormones and Behavior. 58 (4): 637–46. doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2010.06.010. PMC 2940704. PMID 20600049.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
* Vaughan TB, Blevins, L, Vaphiades MS, Wand G. (2010). "Multimodal Approach to the Diagnosis of Sella and ParaSellar Lesions". Schmidek & Sweet's Operative Neurosurgical Techniques: Indications, Methods, and Results (6 ed.).{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
* Wand, G. (2010). "Melatonin and the Pineal Gland". DeGroot and Jameson's Endocrinology (4 ed.). Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: W.B. Saunders Company.
# Miraj Senior

Miraj Senior was one of two Maratha princely states during the British Raj: 'Miraj Junior' and Miraj Senior. The two states separated in 1820. It was under the southern division of the Bombay Presidency, forming part of the southern Mahratta Jagirs, and later the Deccan States Agency.
Miraj Senior measured 339 square miles (880 km$^2$) in area. According to the 1901 census, the population was 81,467. In 1901, the state enjoyed revenue estimated at £23,000, and paid £800 in tribute to the British Raj. The Raja resided in the town of Miraj (population 18,425 in 1901), which was a junction on the Southern Maratha Railway.

## History

The State of Miraj was founded before 1750 and was the former capital of the pre-British State of Sangli. In 1820, the state was divided between a Senior and Junior branch. The territory of both branches was widely scattered among other native states and British districts.
The rulers of the Patwardhan dynasty used the title of Raja, and were of the same clan that ruled nearby Jamkhandi. Raja Govind Rao Patwardhan, 1st Ruler of Miraj, began as a cavalry commander, distinguished himself in several expeditions against the Nizam of Hyderabad and Hyder Ali of Mysore, established the Maratha ascendancy in southern India and pushed the Maratha conquests to the frontier of Mysore.
Miraj Senior acceded to the Dominion of India on 8 March 1948 and is currently a part of Maharashtra state. Miraj is also famous for its musicians, and doctors. In the mid-nineties it had municipal corporation in combination with Sangli and thus lost the edge it had over the neighboring twin city of Sangli for two centuries.

### Rulers

The rulers of Miraj state belonged to the Patwardhan dynasty and bore the title 'Rao'. Sardar Ganpatrao Olekar ( kavthe mahakal) Province

#### Raos

* 17.. - 1771 Govindrao Patwardhan (d. 1771)
* 1771 - 1777 Vamanrao Patwardhan (d. 1777)
* 1777 - 1782 Hariharrao Patwardhan (b. c.1765 - d. 1782)
* 1782 - 1801 Chintamanrao Rao I Patwardhan (b. 1776 - d. 1851)
* 1801 - 1820 Gangadharrao I Patwardhan

#### After the split

* 1820 - 1833 Ganpatrao I Patwardhan
* 1833 - 1875 Ganpatrao II Patwardhan "Tatyasaheb"
* 6 June 1875 - 1939 Gangadharrao II Patwardhan "Balasaheb" (b. 1866 - d. 1939) (from 1 January 1903, Sir Gangadhar Rao II)
* 11 Dec 1939 – 15 August 1947 Narayanrao II Patwardhan "Tatyasaheb" (b. 1898 - d. 1984)
* Shrimant Madhavrao “Raosaheb” Patwardhan I (b. 1923 - d. 1999)
* Shrimant Gangadharrao III “Balasaheb” Patwardhan (b. 1946 -
* Shrimant Vasant Raje Patwardhan (b. 1944 - d. 1991)
* Rajkumari Yamuna Vasant Naykude (b. 1948 -
* Yuvraj Agastyanand Vasant Raje Patwardhan (b. 1974 -
* Shrimant Keshav Rao/Patwardhan (b. 1985 -
* Shrimant Arjun Rao/Patwardhan (b. 1992 -
# John Boynton (American football)

John Alden Boynton (born March 28, 1946) is an American former professional football player who was a offensive tackle for one season with the Miami Dolphins of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Tennessee Volunteers and was selected by the Dolphins in the seventh round of the 1968 NFL/AFL draft.

## Early life and college

John Alden Boynton was born on March 28, 1946, in Pikeville, Tennessee. He attended Bledsoe County High School in Pikeville.
Boynton was a member of the Tennessee Volunteers of the University of Tennessee from 1964 to 1967 and a three-year letterman from 1965 to 1967. He was named a second-team All-American by both the Central Press Association and Newspaper Enterprise Association his senior year in 1967. He earned Associated Press and United Press International first-team All-SEC honors in 1967 as well.

## Professional career

Boynton was selected by the Miami Dolphins in the seventh round, with the 172nd overall pick, of the 1968 NFL draft. He did not play in any games in 1968 and spent time on the taxi squad. He played in all 14 games, starting two, for the Dolphins during the 1969 season. Boynton was released in 1970.

## Personal life

Boynton spent time as a high school football coach after his playing career. He also worked in the sporting goods business and as a farmer.
In 2024, Boynton's alma mater, Bledsoe County High School, named their football stadium John A. Boynton Stadium.
# Joshua Chaytor

Captain Joshua David Gerald Chaytor (13 May 1903 – 4 March 1937) was an Irish-born cricketer. A right-handed batsman and right-arm fast-medium bowler, he played first-class cricket in the 1924 English cricket season and also represented the Egypt national cricket team.

## Biography

Born at Knockmaroon House, County Dublin, Ireland in 1903, he was the son of a stockbroker, Joshua David Chaytor (1862–1908) and his wife Lucy Sophia Norris. Educated at Wellington College, Joshua Chaytor played his one first-class match in June 1924, representing the Free Foresters against Cambridge University. Later in the year he played for the Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) against his native Ireland.
In April 1933 he played for Egypt against HM Martineau's XI, top-scoring with 41 in the second innings. He died in India in 1937 whilst playing polo.
# Gavarnie

Gavarnie (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Gavarnia) is a former commune in the Hautes-Pyrénées department, Southwestern France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Gavarnie-Gèdre. Gavarnie is known for the Cirque de Gavarnie, and the Gavarnie Falls in it, part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site Pyrénées – Mont Perdu.
The Prime Meridian passes through Gavarnie, including at its southernmost point in France – the commune touches Aragon, Spain.
# Lockville Dam, Canal and Powerhouse

Lockville Dam, Canal and Powerhouse is a historic dam, canal, and powerhouse located near Moncure, Chatham County, North Carolina. The dam was built in 1922 and replaced an earlier log dam built by the Cape Fear and Deep River Navigation Company. The canal stone walls appear to date from the mid-1850s. The powerhouse was built in 1922, and is a simple brick and concrete structure resting on a massive stone foundation.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.
# Harlie Whitcomb Farm

The Harlie Whitcomb Farm is a historic farm property on George Street in Orange, Vermont. The property, which includes a pre-1869 farmhouse, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979, because the 10-acre (4.0 ha) property also included an octagonal three-story barn, one of a very few known in the state. The barn has since been demolished.

## Description and history

The Harlie Whitcomb Farm is located about 0.5 miles (0.80 km) north of Orange's village center, on the south side of George Street a short way north of the town cemetery. The 10 acres (4.0 ha) of the farm are set between the cemetery and a rise to the west. The house is a 1-1/2 story Cape style house, with a metal roof and clapboarded exterior. Its front facade is six bays wide, with the main entrance in the left center bay. A garage and shed stand on the property south of the house.
In 1905-06, Harlie Whitcomb built a three-story eight-sided barn at a remove to the south of the house. Because of the relatively unaltered condition of the barn, which had by the 1970s fallen out of regular use, the property was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979. Octagonal barns underwent a revival around the turn of the 20th century, as an efficient means of feeding and caring for dairy cattle, and this barn was one of a dwindling number of surviving octagonal barns from that period. The barn has since been demolished, and only foundational remnants survive.
# 1927 Far Eastern Championship Games

The 1927 Far Eastern Championship Games was the eighth edition of the regional multi-sport event, contested between China, Japan and the Philippines, and was held from 28–31 August 1927 in Shanghai, Republic of China. A total of eight sports were contested during the four-day competition. This was the last time the competition was held on a biennial schedule and the event subsequently changed to a quadrennial basis, being held in the even years between Olympic competitions.
Women athletes appeared at the games. A demonstration volleyball match was held by an Eastern Chinese women's team. However, their appearance generated a negative reaction from some audience members, who began insulting and shouting at the women. The match was curtailed before the allotted time as a result.
The football match between China and the Philippines caused further disruption as the two teams began brawling and the audience threw objects onto the pitch – some leaving the stands to join the melee. This soured relations among the delegations and at the post-games banquet, in response to loud antics of Filipino attendees, the Chinese head organiser, Shen Siliang, openly stated that Chinese and Japanese women should avoid the Filipino delegation.
In the football competition, China was represented by South China AA, a Hong Kong–based team.

## Participating nations

* Republic of China
* Japanese Empire
* Philippine Islands

## Sports

* Athletics (details)
* Baseball (details)
* Basketball (details)
* Diving (details)
* Football (details)
* Swimming (details)
* Tennis (details)
* Volleyball (details)
# 1981 Ghanaian coup d'état

The 1981 Ghanaian coup d'état was a successful government takeover in Ghana led by Air Force Flight Lieutenant Jerry Rawlings, overthrowing the administration of President Hilla Limann and establishing the Provisional National Defence Council (PNDC), with Jerry Rawlings assuming leadership of the country. The second of two coups to be orchestrated by Jerry Rawlings (the first taking place in 1979), the 1981 coup d'état was motivated by Rawling's dissatisfaction with the management of the country under the Limann administration, as Ghana's economic situation, plagued by spiraling foreign debt and hyperinflation, continued to deteriorate without any real promised political change. Thus, on December 31, 1981, Jerry Rawlings intervened once again in a leftist-backed coup, replacing the government with the PNDC and seeking to transform the country into a Marxist state.
In the initial first years of the 11 year-long PNDC regime, Ghana underwent a communist experiment as workers councils were established and the country turned to the Soviet Union for support. These efforts were soon abandoned however, with Rawlings making a U-turn and backtracking on his past policies by pursuing liberal economic policies, such as: devaluing the nation's currency, privatizing state enterprises, and doing western-backed Economic Recovery Programs (ERPs) and Structural Adjustment Programs (SAPs). These ERPs and SAPs, under the guidance of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank, while essential in Ghana's economic stabilization, faced significant opposition from the left and the labor unions as the measures caused anti-labor wage increases and price hikes that heavily reduced living conditions for the working class. By 1987, Ghana had become a model for structural adjustment, fully aligning itself with the IMF and World Bank.
During the final years of the regime, the country began democratizing. In 1991, the Consultative Assembly was established by Rawlings and tasked with drafting a new constitution. The drafted 1992 Constitution, which included the clear separation of the executive, legislative, and judicial branches, were approved overwhelmingly by the electorate on April 28, 1992. On January 7, 1993, the new constitution finally came into effect, marking the end of the PNDC and the beginning of the Fourth Ghanaian Republic.
On December 3, 1992, the 1992 Presidential Election was held, the first free and fair election since 1979. Running as a candidate for the newly established National Democratic Congress (NDC), Jerry Rawlings was successfully elected as the President of Ghana, later winning a second term in the 1996 Ghana Presidential Election. In accordance with the constitution, he stepped down from the presidency after having served his two terms in early 2001. John Kufuor of the New Patriotic Party (NPP) succeeded him, marking the first peaceful transfer of power in the country's history.
# Lewis Anderson House, Barn and Granary

The Lewis Anderson House, Barn and Granary is a historic ensemble of buildings, currently located in The Dalles, Oregon, United States. This well-preserved set of 1890s Swedish American vernacular architecture was originally located on a farm on Pleasant Ridge, south of The Dalles. Lewis Anderson was a Swedish immigrant who, after establishing himself on Pleasant Ridge, worked semi-successfully to encourage further Swedish settlement in the area of The Dalles. The sidehill barn, with grade entrances on two levels, was the first erected of the ensemble, in 1890. The house was built by Anderson and fellow Swedish immigrant Ab Pearson in 1895. Anderson purchased and relocated the granary from a neighboring farm in 1898, in the process repurposing it from its previous function as a house.
The buildings were relocated to The Dalles in 1972 in order to restore and protect them, and were made part of the Fort Dalles Museum at that time. They were entered onto the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.
# William Andrew Seal

William Andrew Seal was a house painter and politician in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. He was Mayor of Brisbane in 1899. He was born in Sydney in 1857 and died in Brisbane on 4 Sept 1904.
Born in Sydney in 1857 he also received his early education there. In 1863 his parents settled in Brisbane and when 14 years of age, Mr Seal entered the employ of Mr Harle of Edward Street under whose instruction he mastered all the requirements of the business of painter and decorator. At the age of 21 he commenced business on his own account in the district in which he lived, Fortitude Valley and his premises in Brunswick Street were for many years well known by the public. With undeviating perseverance he built a business that was closely associated with the development of Fortitude Valley.
# Dog clutch

A dog clutch (also known as a dog box, dog gears, dog ring, clutch dog, or positive clutch) is a type of clutch that couples two rotating shafts or other rotating components by engagement of interlocking teeth or dogs rather than by friction. The two parts of the clutch are designed such that one will push the other, causing both to rotate at the same speed and will never slip. In engineering, a "dog" is a tool or device used to lock two components in relation to each other.
Dog clutches are used where slip is undesirable and/or the clutch is not used to control torque. Without slippage, dog clutches are not affected by wear in the same way that friction clutches are, but result in shock when shafts of different speeds are engaged. For this reason they are best used when sudden starting action is acceptable and the inertia of the system is small.
Dog clutches are used inside constant-mesh manual transmissions to lock different gears to the rotating input and output shafts. A synchromesh arrangement ensures smooth engagement by matching the shaft speeds before the dog clutch is allowed to engage. Racecar, motorcycle, and large truck transmissions, having higher performance demands and less need for smooth engagement than passenger cars, commonly employ dog clutches alone (without the use of synchronizers) to engage gears due to their high strength and durability and low complexity and weight. These unsynchronized gearboxes, also referred to as a dog boxes, allow clutchless shifting.
Oftentimes boats with inboard engines, such as sailboats, will use a dog clutch to engage the drive shaft to the transmission. Shifting from neutral to forward or reverse often results in a large "clunk" noise that can be heard by occupants as the clutch engages suddenly.
Another example of a dog clutch is in the Sturmey-Archer bicycle hub gear, where a sliding cross-shaped clutch locks the driver assembly to different parts of the planetary geartrain.
# Stephanie Markowski

Stephanie Markowski (born August 24, 2001) is a Canadian professional ice hockey defender for the Ottawa Charge of the Professional Women's Hockey League (PWHL). She played college ice hockey at Clarkson and Ohio State.

## Early life

Markowski was born to Carrie and Robert Markowski. She played ice hockey for the Pursuit of Excellence in the Canadian Sport School Hockey League. During the 2019 season, she recorded ten goals and 20 assists in 30 games and won the Top Defenseman award.

## Playing career
### College

Markowski began her collegiate hockey career for Clarkson during the 2019–20 season. During her freshman year, she recorded 11 assists in 36 games, and ranked second on the team with 74 blocked shots. During the 2020–21 season in her sophomore year, she recorded two goals and nine assists in 19 games, in a season that was shortened due to the COVID-19 pandemic. During the 2021–22 season in her junior year, she recorded five goals and six assists in 37 games. During the 2022–23 season in her senior year, she recorded nine goals and 23 assists in 42 games, and blocked a team-high 82 shots.
On March 28, 2023, Markowski announced she would transfer to Ohio State for her final year of eligibility. During the 2023–24 season as a graduate student, she recorded three goals and 24 assists in 39 games, and helped lead the Buckeyes to their second NCAA women's ice hockey tournament championship in 2024.

### Professional

On June 10, 2024, Markowski was drafted in the fourth round, 20th overall, by PWHL Ottawa in the 2024 PWHL Draft. In November 2024, during pre-season camps, she scored one goal and two assists in two games. Following her performance during the pre-season, she signed a one-year contract with Ottawa.

## International play

Markowski represented Canada at the 2019 IIHF World Women's U18 Championship where she served recorded one goal and two assists in four games and won a gold medal.

## Career statistics
### Regular season and playoffs

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 2019–20 | Clarkson University | ECAC | 36 | 0 | 11 | 11 | 22 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2020–21 | Clarkson University | ECAC | 19 | 2 | 9 | 11 | 24 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021–22 | Clarkson University | ECAC | 37 | 5 | 6 | 11 | 30 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022–23 | Clarkson University | ECAC | 42 | 9 | 23 | 32 | 28 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023–24 | Ohio State University | WCHA | 39 | 3 | 24 | 27 | 4 | — | — | — | — | — |
| NCAA totals | NCAA totals | NCAA totals | 173 | 19 | 73 | 92 | 108 | — | — | — | — | — |

### International

| Year | Team | Event | Result | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 2019 | Canada | U18 | | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 0 |
| Junior totals | Junior totals | Junior totals | Junior totals | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 0 |
# Warriors of God

Warriors of God (Polish: Boży bojownicy) is a historical novel with fantasy elements, written by Andrzej Sapkowski. It is the sequel to Narrenturm in the Hussite Trilogy. Its events take place in Bohemia and Silesia, during the time of Hussite Wars.

## Plot

The plot of the book Warriors of God follows the previous part of Sapkowski's trilogy, Narrenturm. Reinmar of Bielawa (known as Reynevan) after his escape from Silesia joined the Czech Hussites and became a member of the Hussite military group called the "Warriors of God".
Reinmar, went to northern Bohemia together with his friend Szarlej and Samson Miodek, taking orders from the Taborites' leader Prokop the Great.
It was there that they decided to look for the wizard Rupilius the Silesian, with whose help Samson Miodek would be able to return to his world. Reynevan, who was also being followed in Bohemia by the Silesian Inquisition and the servants of the bishop of Wrocław, was captured by his enemies in Trosky Castle, from where he was only able to escape with the help of the spirit of Rupilius. Other adventures follow, up to the 1428 Battle of Nysa [pl] in Silesia.

## Publications

English: Warriors of God, translated by David French, Orbit 2021, ISBN 0316593249
* Czech: Boží bojovníci. Leonardo Publishers, Ostrava 2005 ISBN 80-85951-43-6
* French: Les Guerriers de Dieu, 2004
* German: Gottesstreiter, Dtv, München 2006 ISBN 978-3-423-24571-5
* Slovak: Boží bojovníci, Slovart, 2005
* Russian: Божьи воины 2006 ISBN 978-5-17-035135-0
* Ukrainian: Божі воїни: Зелений Пес, 2006 ISBN 966-365-101-6
# Weston, Pennsylvania

Weston is a census-designated place (CDP) in Black Creek Township, Luzerne County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 321 at the 2010 census.

## Geography

Weston is located at 40°56′30″N 76°8′32″W﻿ / ﻿40.94167°N 76.14222°W﻿ / 40.94167; -76.14222, in the southwest corner of Luzerne County. It is less than one mile east of the CDP of Nuremberg and approximately 8 miles (13 km) west of the city of Hazleton.
According to the United States Census Bureau, Weston has a total area of 0.42 square miles (1.1 km$^2$), all land.

## Education

The school district is the Hazleton Area School District.