OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Brightwalton

Brightwalton is a village and civil parish in the Berkshire Downs centred 7 miles (11 km) NNW of Newbury in West Berkshire.

## Name

The name of the village is first recorded in a charter in 939, where it was called Beorhtwaldingtune. It likely meant 'estate associated with Beorhtwald', an Old English personal name.

## Parish church

The Church of England parish church of All Saints existed by the time of Domesday Book of 1086. During the 19th century, the church was deemed too small to accommodate a growing congregation, the village having reached 470 population, and was demolished in 1861. Philip Wroughton of Woolley Park, funded the work, including denotation of a sturdily built tower, and commissioned a replacement, completed 1863 It was built in the Gothic Revival style by G E Street, who was architect to the Diocese of Oxford. Street retained and re-used some 13th century Early English Gothic features from the original building.

## School

The parish has a Church of England primary school. It too was designed by Street and built in 1863.

## Transport

Bus travel from Newbury is provided by service 107.

## Notable residents

In about 1715 the Savo(u)ry family moved to the village from nearby South Moreton. The Savorys were wheelwrights, but William Savory (1768–1824) from a third generation of the family, was apprenticed to David Jones, an apothecary in Newbury, Berkshire. Aged 20, Savory "walked the wards" of St Thomas' Hospital and Guy's Hospital in London. He learned surgery, physic (medicine) and midwifery from the leading practitioners of their day, including the surgeon Henry Cline and physician William Saunders. Some of his student notes and his commonplace book survive. Savory became a member of the Company of Surgeons and initially practiced in Newbury. Following bankruptcy in 1795 he re-settled in Brightwalton, where he remained for the rest of his life, passing the mantle to his son, William Savory (1793–1856) who studied at the London Hospital in Whitechapel.
Sir Samuel Eyre (1638–98), Justice of the King's Bench, lived in the parish, having inherited the manor of Brightwalton in 1694 through his wife Lady Martha Lucy. Their son Robert Eyre, also of Brightwalton, became Lord Chief Justice.
The author Monica Dickens lived in the village in the last years of her life. Prolific children's author Rosemary Hayes went to school locally.
# Gao Gong

Gao Gong (19 January 1513 – 4 August 1578), courtesy name Suqing, art name Zhongxuan, was a Chinese politician of the Ming dynasty.
Gao was born in Xinzheng, Henan. He became jinshi in 1541, then held a post at Hanlin Academy. Since 1552, he served as tutor to the then heir apparent, later the Longqing Emperor for nine years, which made the emperor trust him fully. He served successively as Vice Minister of Rites, Vice Minister of Personnel, and Minister of Rites. In 1566, he was promoted to the Grand Secretariat of Wenyuan Chamber with recommendation from Xu Jie. After the enthronement of the Longqing Emperor, Gao's higher status catalyzed a sudden escalation of antagonism between Gao and Xu. Impeached by several censors, he was forced to retire in 1567. Zhang Juzheng did his utmost to persuade the emperor to recall Gao for political reasons. Thus, Gao returned to Beijing in 1569. He replaced Li Chunfang, the former Senior Grand Secretary, who was defeated in the political struggle by the death of the emperor. Zhang was hostile to him afterwards. The eunuchs in the Directorate of Ceremonial headed by Feng Bao brooked no weakening of their power by Gao. Hence, an alignment grew up between Zhang and Feng aimed at marginalizing Gao. They criticized Gao before Empress Dowager Xiaoding. Gao had to retire and return home once again. He finished the memoir Bingta yiyan (病榻遺言) [The last words left on my sickbed] in his later years. In 1578, Gao died at home.
Although Gao's term was quite brief, he made great efforts with Zhang to subsume Altan Khan's Tumed into the tributary system. Consequently, he was granted the Grand Preceptor as the posthumous title in 1602.
# Cryptoblepharus caudatus

Cryptoblepharus caudatus is a species of lizard in the family Scincidae. It is endemic to Juan de Nova Island in Mozambique.
# Carol Aneshensel

Carol Aneshensel (1947-June 14, 2019) was an American sociologist. She specialized in the sociology of mental health, focusing especially on how social inequalities lead to corresponding disparities in mental health. She was professor and vice chair for the Department of Community Health Sciences in the School of Public Health at University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), before becoming professor emeritus.

## Education

Aneshensel received her B.S. in Industrial and Labor Relations and an M.A. and a Ph.D. in sociology at Cornell University.

## Work

Aneshensel specialized in mental health and medical sociology. Her research investigated connections between how society is organized and how that relates to mental health of its citizens, specifically focusing on the way that social inequalities around gender, socioeconomic status, race/ethnicity, and age lead to differences in mental health along those differentiators. She worked with large survey samples and utilizes complex statistical analysis of data spanning multiple life stages of subjects.
Aneshensel studied the epidemiology of depression and help-seeking behavior under a grant from the National Institute of Mental Health (1984–1987). Under continued support from NIMH, she studied models of ethnicity and depression over time, (1987–1992), sources of stress and depressive symptoms in adolescents (1988–1992), and social origins and emotional impact of adolescent stress (1992–1997). She was funded by the California Department of Health Services, Alzheimer's Disease to research the long-term impact of family caregiving (1999–2000). She followed this by a study of neighborhood, socioeconomic status, and adolescent distress beginning in 2000, and later neighborhood SES and emotional distress in old age, both supported by grants from NIMH.

## Publications

She wrote and edited several books, such as the Handbook of the Sociology of Mental Health and Theory-Based Data Analysis for the Social Sciences. Aneshensel also published numerous papers.

## Awards and honors

Reuters named her as a highly cited scientist in 2001, and she is on the Institute for Scientific Information's Highly Cited Researchers List. Aneshensel's book, Theory-Based Data Analysis for the Social Sciences, received honorable mention for best publication in 2003 from the Sociology of Mental Health section of the American Sociological Association (ASA).
Aneshensel received the ASA's Leonard I. Pearlin Award for Distinguished Contributions to the Sociological Study of Mental Health in 2004
She won the ASA's Leo G. Reeder Award for Distinguished Contribution to Medical Sociology in 2008.
# Oceansat-3

Oceansat-3 (also known as EOS-06) is an Earth observation satellite, which is the third satellite in the Oceansat series launched by Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). It was launched on 26 Nov 2022, 06:26 UTC using a PSLV rocket from Satish Dhawan Space Centre, First Launch Pad (FLP). The satellite aims to improve the existing remote sensing capabilities related to the field of oceanography.

## Launch

Oceansat-3 was launched from Satish Dhawan Space Centre at 06:26 UTC on November 26, 2022. It was launched aboard a PSLV rocket of XL configuration, aboard the PSLV-C54 mission along with eight secondary payloads: INS-2B, the Anand satellite, two Thybolt satellites, and four Astrocast satellites.

## Mission Operations

The Ocean Colour Monitor (OCM) instrument aboard EOS-06 captured Phytoplankton concentration on a global scale survey with a repeat interval of Two days in February 2025.
# Loka Ashwood

Loka Ashwood (born 1984 or 1985) is an American sociologist currently working at the University of Kentucky as an associate professor of sociology. Her research focuses on rural communities and their issues. She is a 2024 MacArthur Fellow.
Her first book, For-Profit Democracy, investigated the relationship between rural American communities and the U.S. government through the lens of Burke County, Georgia and the construction of a nuclear power plant there.
Ashwood co-wrote the 2023 book Empty Fields, Empty Promises, which explored right-to-farm laws across the United States. She has criticized right-to-farm laws, saying they have been used by agricultural corporations to limit the efficacy of pollution-focused lawsuits.

## Life

Ashwood was raised in a farming family in Illinois.
She graduated in 2007 from Northwestern University with a BS. She interned as a reporter for U.S. Farm Report for a few years while at Northwestern. She graduated in 2009 from University of Galway with an ML. She did community development work at the Illinois Institute for Rural Affairs. She earned her PhD in 2015 from the University of Wisconsin, Madison.
Ashwood worked as an assistant professor at Auburn University from 2015 to 2020. In 2020 she was hired by the University of Kentucky.

## Publications
### Books

* For-Profit Democracy: Why the Government Is Losing the Trust of Rural America (2018)
* Empty Fields, Empty Promises: A State-by-State Guide to Understanding and Transforming the Right to Farm (2023); co-written with Aimee Imlay, Lindsay Kuehn, Allen Franco, and Danielle Diamond
# William Sims Bainbridge

William Sims Bainbridge (born October 12, 1940) is an American sociologist who currently resides in Virginia. He is co-director of Cyber-Human Systems at the National Science Foundation (NSF). He is the first Senior Fellow to be appointed by the Institute for Ethics and Emerging Technologies. Bainbridge is most well known for his work on the sociology of religion. Beginning in the 2010s he has published work studying the sociology of video gaming.

## Career

Bainbridge began his academic career at the Choate Rosemary Hall preparatory school in his birthstate of Connecticut. He matriculated at Yale University and Oberlin College before settling on Boston University, where he received his B.A. in sociology in 1971. Initially, he studied music and became a skilled piano-tuner. In his free time, he constructed harpsichords and clavichords with the "Bainbridge" name, which still exist in a few households.
Bainbridge received his Ph.D. in sociology at Harvard University in 1975 and went on to study the sociology of religious cults. In 1976, he published his first book, The Spaceflight Revolution, which examined the push for space exploration in the 1960s. In 1978, he published his second and most popular book, entitled Satan's Power, which described several years in which Bainbridge infiltrated and observed the Process Church, a religious cult whose founders had been members of Scientology. The study was one of the last of this type of academic studies done before new rules were introduced restricting unregulated participatory observation and study.
After completing his doctorate, Bainbridge served as an assistant (1975–1980) and associate professor (1980–1982) of sociology at the University of Washington. During this period, he worked with departmental colleague Rodney Stark on the Stark-Bainbridge theory of religion. Upon returning to Harvard as a visiting associate professor of sociology (1982–1987), he co-wrote the books The Future of Religion (1985) and A Theory of Religion (1987) with Stark. As of 2013, their theory, which aims to explain religious involvement in terms of rewards and compensators, is seen as a precursor of the more explicit recourse to economic principles in the study of religion later developed by Laurence Iannaccone and others.
From this period until the 2000s Bainbridge published more books dealing with space, religion, and psychology. These included a text entitled Experiments in Psychology (1986), which included psychology experimentation software coded by Bainbridge. He also studied the religious cult the Children of God, also known as the Family International, in his 2002 book The Endtime Family: Children of God.
Bainbridge has also taught at Illinois State University (professor of sociology and anthropology; 1987–1990) and Towson University (professor of sociology and anthropology & department chair; 1990–1992). He then joined the National Science Foundation as the director of its sociology program (1992–1999) before holding a series of positions that prefigured his current appointment in 2006.
# La Respuesta

"La Respuesta" is a song by American singer Becky G and Colombian singer Maluma. It was released by Kemosabe Records, RCA Records and Sony Music Latin on April 18, 2019. The track was written by Gomez, Maluma and its producer Édgar Barrera, and was co-produced by Luis Barrera Jr. and Daniel Buitrago. It is a reggaeton song about female empowerment and breaking gender stereotypes. The accompanying music video was directed by Daniel Duran.

## Background

Gomez stated that the song is "about breaking free from stereotypes", and she hopes that it "serves to empower young women". It is Gomez and Maluma's second collaboration, following the remix of "Mala Mía" released in 2018. It was characterized as a "power anthem about breaking stereotypes". The track was originally recorded in May 2018.

## In other media

The song was going to be on the main tracklist of Just Dance 2020, but was removed for an unknown reason. It was later brought back on Just Dance Unlimited.

## Music video

The music video was released alongside the song on April 19. It was called "retro-inspired" with "cute costumes" and "vibrant set-pieces" by Idolator; its setting is inspired by the 1950s. As of November 2023, the clip has over 454 million views.
The video starts in black-and-white, with Gomez in her room, watching a commercial featuring Maluma promoting a soap powder called "Sun Soap", saying "Si quieres una experiencia con espuma, llama al 1-800-Maluma" ("If you want an experience with foam, call at 1-800-Maluma"). She then goes around the neighborhood greeting people and helping a man by fixing his car. Maluma is shown singing his first verse while washing clothes in an old-fashioned way. These scenes are spliced with those of Gomez doing choreography with back-up dancers, as well as her and Maluma singing in a blue setting.

## Accolades

Awards and nominations for "La Respuesta" :
| Organization | Year | Category | Result |
| Latin American Music Awards | 2019 | Favorite Video | Nominated |
| Premios Juventud | 2019 | Sick Dance Routine | Nominated |
| Premios Quiero | 2019 | Best Female Video Artist | Nominated |

## Charts

| Chart (2019) | Peak position |
| Argentina (Argentina Hot 100) | 24 |
| Ecuador (National-Report) | 10 |
| Hungary (Single Top 40) | 7 |
| Mexico (Billboard Mexican Espanol Airplay) | 20 |
| Romania (Airplay 100) | 71 |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | 29 |
| US Hot Latin Songs (Billboard) | 13 |
| Venezuela (National-Report) | 38 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil) | 3× Platinum | 120,000$^‡$ |
| Mexico (AMPROFON) | Platinum+Gold | 90,000$^‡$ |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | Platinum | 60,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Pennsylvania Diners and Other Roadside Restaurants

Pennsylvania Diners & Other Roadside Restaurants is a 1993 documentary created by Rick Sebak. The program originated in a 1992 item in The Pennsylvania Road Show about Lee's Diner. It was to be called "Pennsylvania Diners" but added "Other Roadside Restaurants" to cover other establishments than diners. When it was released on DVD in 2006, additional stories not seen nationally were included.

## Reception

In 1994 the show was nominated to the Mid-Atlantic Emmy Award Competition, for "Outstanding Cultural Programming". David Dillon, the architecture critic from The Dallas Morning News reviewed the show describing it as "amiable, if somewhat plodding".
# Locust Grove (Castalian Springs, Tennessee)

Locust Grove is a historic house in Castalian Springs, Tennessee, U.S.. It was built in 1817 for Francis Weathered, a veteran of the American Revolutionary War and Baptist preacher. The house was designed in the Federal architectural style. It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since January 8, 1979.
# Amantes (song)

"Amantes" is a song recorded by American singer Becky G and Spanish singer Daviles de Novelda, which features bachata music, her first song in the genre. It was released by Kemosabe Records, RCA Records and Sony Music Latin on September 16, 2022.

## Background and release

Gomez first teased the song by posting a snippet of the track on the social media app TikTok, where she and a male singer can be heard. She later announced the single's release along with its cover art, revealing that the featured artist was Spanish singer Daviles de Novelda.

## Composition

"Amantes" is a bachata and flamenco song with influences of rap and urban music. The song's lyrics find the artists asking their exes for a second chance, proposing for them to be "lovers" again.

## Music video

The music video was released on October 7, 2022. It was directed by A Zazo Canvas. The video consists of homemade footage of Gomez around Spain where she had several shows. It has 4.5 million views as of March 2023.

## Charts

Chart performance for "Amantes" :
| Chart (2022) | Peak position |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | 74 |

## Certifications

Certifications and sales for "Amantes" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | Platinum | 60,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

Release dates and formats for "Amantes" :
| Region | Date | Format | Label | Ref. |
| Various | September 16, 2022 | Digital downloadstreaming | KemosabeRCASony Latin | |
# RS3

RS3 or RS-3 may refer to:

## Vehicles
### Automobiles

* Audi RS3, a 2011–present German compact performance car
* Baojun RS-3, a 2019–present Chinese subcompact SUV

### Other

* RS3 (sail), a windsurfing sail
* ALCO RS-3, diesel locomotive built by American Locomotive Company and Montreal Locomotive Works
* Aprilia RS Cube, also known as the RS$^3$, a 2002–2004 Italian MotoGP race bike

## Video games

* Racing Simulation 3, a 2002 racing video game
* Romancing SaGa 3, a 1995 role-playing video game
* RuneScape 3, a 2013 fantasy massively multiplayer online role-playing video game

## Other uses

* Resistant starch RS3, a prebiotic starch formed when starch-containing foods are cooked and cooled
# G. S. Basavaraj

Gangasandra Siddappa Basavaraj (born 1941) is an Indian politician from Karnataka. He is a five time MLA from Tumkur Lok Sabha constituency who represents Bharatiya Janata Party.

## Early life and education

Basavaraj was born in Tumkur to Siddappa and Nanjamma. He married S Shakunthala and they have two sons. One son, G. B. Jyothi Ganesh, is an MLA from Tumkur City. He completed his graduation in science.

## Career

Basavaraj started his political career with Indian National Congress and then became a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). He defeated former prime minister H. D. Deve Gowda in the 2019 Indian general elections in Karnataka by a margin of nearly 15,000 votes in Tumkur Lok Sabha constituency.
He has been elected to Lok Sabha from Tumkur five times, in 1984, 1989 and 1999 as member of Indian National Congress, and in 2009 and 2019 as member of BJP.
In the 2004 elections, he finished third as Congress candidate behind BJP and JD (S) candidates in Tumkur. He joined BJP after this defeat. In 2014, he was the losing candidate for BJP. However, he won in 2019.

## Political career

* Member of 8th Lok Sabha
* Member of 9th Lok Sabha (1989-1991)
* Member of 13th Lok Sabha (1999-2004)
* Member of 15th Lok Sabha (2009-2014)
* Member of 17th Lok Sabha
# Vertical Distribution of Ice in Arctic Clouds

Vertical Distribution of Ice in Arctic Clouds (VERDI) is the name of a German research project on the topic of Arctic clouds. Measurements within this project were conducted in April and May 2012 around Inuvik, Canada, organized by the University of Leipzig. The project aims at an improvement of knowledge about the effects of clouds in the Arctic climate system. The main question within VERDI is the distribution of ice crystals and liquid water droplets within the clouds. That distribution depends on various parameters, such as temperature and the cloud's life cycle.

## Measurements

During VERDI, airborne observations were conducted inside and above low-level Arctic clouds. Their properties were characterized in detail. The observation methods included remote sensing (both active and passive) covering a large cloud extent, as well as in-situ probing of cloud droplets and ice crystals. The measurements were conducted on board of the research aircraft Polar 5 (call sign C-GAWI) of the Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research, which was based in Inuvik, Canada, for the measurements. The measurement flights were located in the south-eastern Beaufort Sea north of the Mackenzie Delta in the Northwest Territories. Altogether, sixteen flights were conducted between 21 April and 17 May 2012.

## Funding

VERDI has been funded by the Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research, by the German Research Foundation (DFG), by Forschungszentrum Jülich (FZJ), and by the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT). In addition, the Max Planck Institute for Chemistry in Mainz, the Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz and the Institute of Atmospheric Physics of the German Aerospace Center. Logistically, the campaign was supported by the Aurora Research Institute in Inuvik.
# Locust Grove (Ingleside, North Carolina)

Locust Grove, also known as the Foster House, is a historic plantation house located at Ingleside, Franklin County, North Carolina. It was built about 1790, and is a two-story, five-bay, Georgian style frame dwelling with a high gable roof. It has a rear ell to form a T-shaped plan. From 1797 to 1809, it was owned by noted American politician John Haywood (1754-1827), who was the longest-serving North Carolina State Treasurer.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975.
# Roxy Cinema (Kolkata)

Roxy Cinema is a single screen cinema hall located in Esplanade Metro, Chowringhee Place, Dharmatala, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.

## History

Roxy Cinema started as an Opera House. In early 1940s the house was converted into a cinema. The hall had high banisters but during this conversion stage height was removed. In 1941 the first film screened in this theatre was Ashok Kumar-starrer Naya Sansar. Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose came to this theatre to watch Ashok Kumar-starrer Kismet (1943), which ran for 108 weeks at Roxy.
In 2005 the theatre was renovated by its owners. In 2011, Kolkata Municipal Corporation seized the theatre as the theatre owners did not pay lease agreement renewal dues.

## Current status

As of July 2012 this cinema is owned by Bengal Properties Private Ltd and the director of this hall is Arun Mehra and the theatre is active. The hall has AC tower, Dolby Digital sound and a 2K projection silver screen. Sitting capacity of this hall is 730.