# Pacific Opera Victoria

Pacific Opera Victoria is a professional Canadian opera company in Victoria, British Columbia. It designs, builds, and stages original opera productions at the Royal Theatre with the Victoria Symphony. The company also presents smaller scale works and community programming at the Baumann Centre.

## History

Pacific Opera Victoria emerged out of the Vancouver Island Opera Society, which staged its first production, The Marriage of Figaro, in November 1976. In 1979, the company adopted a new name, the Pacific Opera Association, and mounted its first production as a professional opera company – The Merry Wives of Windsor by Carl Otto Nicolai. In 1987 the company was renamed Pacific Opera Victoria.
By 1990 Pacific Opera Victoria had moved from two annual productions to three. After expanding to four mainstage productions each season from 2009 to 2012, it reverted to three productions in the Royal Theatre, complemented by chamber operas and concerts in other venues, including the Baumann Centre.
In response to the COVID-19 epidemic, Pacific Opera increased its online programming and began to produce and record chamber and concert works for digital distribution, including films of The Italian Lesson and Bon Appétit! by Lee Hoiby and The Garden of Alice by Elizabeth Raum.
Pacific Opera’s founding Artistic Director, Timothy Vernon, C.M., LL.D (Hon), DMus (Hon), led the company for 43 years until his retirement in 2023. He conducted most of the company’s productions and curated an approach to repertoire that encompassed classic favourites as well as lesser known works, ranging from Baroque to contemporary operas, plus new commissions, co-productions, and collaborations with other companies.
As of 2024, Pacific Opera’s leadership includes CEO Ian Rye, Artistic Director Brenna Corner, and Principal Conductor Giuseppe Pietraroia.

## Facilities
### Royal Theatre

Pacific Opera’s productions were originally staged in the 772-seat McPherson Playhouse. By the 1990s audiences had grown to the point that a larger venue was required, and the company began to move its productions to the 1400-seat Royal Theatre, which is now the main venue for Pacific Opera’s mainstage opera productions.

### Baumann Centre

The opening of the Baumann Centre in 2015 provided Pacific Opera with its own venue for small-scale chamber productions as well as opera rehearsals, concerts, artist training, and community programming.
The Baumann Centre’s main space is Wingate Studio, a 2,500 sq ft performance space. The studio’s ceiling features a 1000 sq ft cedar installation that functions as an acoustic canopy. The installation, called Mind, Body, and Spirit, was created and donated by Kwagiulth and Coast Salish artist Carey Newman (Hayalthkin’geme), a former opera singer. The Baumann Centre also houses Pacific Opera’s administration and box office and is used by other community groups, including the Greater Victoria Youth Orchestra and the Victoria Children’s Choir.

### The Opera Shop

Pacific Opera Victoria is notable for constructing its own sets and costumes and retaining its own production facility. In its early days the company had to construct its own sets because the small stage of the McPherson Playhouse meant that renting sets from other companies was not practicable.
As it grew, the company continued to build its own productions and also began to rent its productions to other companies. Sets, costumes, and props for each production are created by a team of local theatre professionals in the company’s 10,000 sq ft warehouse space, The Opera Shop.

## Notable Productions

Pacific Opera Victoria has staged more than a dozen Canadian and world premières, including four commissioned or co-commissioned operas.

### Commissioned and Co-commissioned Productions

* The Flight of the Hummingbird, Music by Maxime Goulet, libretto by Michael Nicoll Yahgulanaas and Barry Gilson. The opera is based on Yahgulanaas' book Flight of the Hummingbird: A Parable for the Environment.
   * Co-commission and co-production with Vancouver Opera.
   * World première performances and school tour January to March 2020. Online broadcast May to August 2020.
   * British Columbia School Tour March to May 2024.
* Missing. Music by Brian Current, libretto by Marie Clements.
   * Co-Commission and world première co-production with City Opera Vancouver.
   * World première November 2017 at the York Theatre, Vancouver, followed by performances at the Baumann Centre in Victoria.
   * Missing was remounted in November 2019 with performances in Victoria, Regina, and Prince George. Pacific Opera presented these performances in partnership with the Victoria Native Friendship Centre, Prince George Native Friendship Centre, Regina Treaty/Status Indian Services, Regina Symphony Orchestra, and Prince George Symphony Orchestra.
   * The USA première of Missing was presented by Anchorage Opera in March 2023.
* Les Feluettes. Music by Kevin March, libretto by Michel Marc Bouchard, based on his play Les Feluettes (Lilies in English).
   * Co-commission and world première co-production with Opéra de Montréal. Staged in Montreal in May 2016 and in Victoria in April 2017.
   * Les Feluettes was remounted at Edmonton Opera in October 2017.
* Mary's Wedding. Music by Andrew Paul MacDonald, libretto by Stephen Massicotte based on Massicotte's play of the same name.
   * Commissioned by Pacific Opera Victoria.
   * World première November 2011.
   * In November 2015 Pacific Opera presented a re-imagined one-hour version for community and school performances.

### Canadian Stage Premières

* February 2025: The Little Prince by Rachel Portman to a libretto by Nicholas Wright
* February 2023: The Birds (Die Vögel) by Walter Braunfels.
* February 2020: Flight by Jonathan Dove and April De Angelis.
* November 2017: Rattenbury by Tobin Stokes. Staged première, in collaboration with The Other Guys Theatre Company.
* February 2010: Capriccio by Richard Strauss.
* April 2008: Regina by Marc Blitzstein.
* February 2007: Daphne by Richard Strauss.
* February 2004: The Tempest by Lee Hoiby
* February 2001: The Taming of the Shrew by Vittorio Giannini.
* February 2000: Erewhon by Louis Applebaum and Mavor Moore. Canadian and world première.
* February 1996: The Love of Three Kings by Italo Montemezzi.
* February 1994: Der Freischütz by Carl Maria von Weber.

## Reference section

* 1 2 3 "Our Facilities". Pacific Opera Victoria. Archived from the original on 2024-09-26. Retrieved 2024-11-19.
* ↑ Cunningham 2009, p. 70-71.
* 1 2 3 "Production History". Pacific Opera Victoria. Archived from the original on 2024-07-08. Retrieved 2024-11-19.
* ↑ "The Italian Lesson & Bon Appétit!". Pacific Opera Victoria. Archived from the original on 2024-02-10. Retrieved 2024-11-19.
* ↑ Robin Miller (2022-03-10). "Pacific Opera's The Garden of Alice: formidable cast in a brave new genre". Opera Canada. Archived from the original on 2024-11-05. Retrieved 2024-11-19.
* ↑ "Timothy Vernon". Pacific Opera Victoria. Archived from the original on 2024-06-14. Retrieved 2024-11-19.
* ↑ Devlin, Mike (2022-08-13). "Timothy Vernon leaving Pacific Opera Victoria". Times Colonist. Archived from the original on 2024-09-17. Retrieved 2024-11-19.
* ↑ Cunningham 2009, p. 80-81.
* ↑ "Our People". Pacific Opera Victoria. Archived from the original on 2024-07-09. Retrieved 2024-11-19.
* ↑ "Ian Rye". Pacific Opera Victoria. Archived from the original on 2024-02-05. Retrieved 2024-11-19.
* ↑ Devlin, Mike (2023-10-19). "Pacific Opera welcomes new artistic director, its first change in the position in 43 years". Times Colonist. Archived from the original on 2024-03-30. Retrieved 2024-11-19.
* ↑ "Giuseppe Pietraroia". Pacific Opera Victoria. Archived from the original on 2024-09-01. Retrieved 2024-11-19.
* ↑ Cunningham 2009, p. 84-85.
* ↑ Adrian Chamberlain (2015-02-15). "Pacific Opera Victoria's new centre elevated by art". Times Colonist. Archived from the original on 2023-03-18. Retrieved 2024-11-21.
* ↑ "Mind, Body and Spirit: Public Installation". Carey Newman / Hayalthkin’geme. Archived from the original on 2025-01-14. Retrieved 2025-02-18.
* ↑ "Association for Opera in Canada Announces Recipient of the 2022 National Opera Directors Recognition Award" (PDF). Association for Opera in Canada. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-06-26. Retrieved 2024-11-26.
* ↑ Cunningham 2009, p. 70.
* ↑ "Production Rentals". Pacific Opera Victoria. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22. Retrieved 2024-11-21.
* ↑ "The Flight of the Hummingbird". TheFlightOfTheHummingbird.com. Archived from the original on 2024-11-09. Retrieved 2024-11-21.
* ↑ "Barry Gilson Memorial Fund". Pacific Opera Victoria. Archived from the original on 2023-02-08. Retrieved 2024-11-21.
* ↑ "Flight of the Hummingbird: A Parable for the Environment". Greystone Books. Retrieved 2024-11-21.
* ↑ Bell, Angie (2017-11-06). "Review: Missing, City Opera Vancouver, Nov. 3, 2017". Opera Canada. Retrieved 2024-11-19.
* ↑ Martin, Ashley (2019-11-09). "Review: In Regina, Missing is a heart-wrenching, vital story of MMIWG". Regina Leader-Post. Retrieved 2024-11-19.
* ↑ "Opera on missing and murdered Indigenous women opens in Prince George". CKPG Today. 2019-11-15. Retrieved 2024-11-19.
* ↑ "Victoria Native Friendship Centre". Retrieved 2024-11-21.
* ↑ "Prince George Native Friendship Centre". Retrieved 2024-11-21.
* ↑ "Regina Treaty/Status Indian Services". File Hills Qu’Appelle Tribal Council. Retrieved 2024-11-21.
* ↑ "Prince George Symphony Orchestra". Retrieved 2024-11-21.
* ↑ "Missing". Anchorage Opera. Archived from the original on 2023-03-22. Retrieved 2025-02-23.
* ↑ "Kevin March". Australian Composers. Retrieved 2021-11-19.
* ↑ Kaptainis, Arthur (2016-05-23). "Review: New opera Les Feluettes works on many levels". Montreal Gazette. Retrieved 2024-11-19.
* ↑ Chamberlain, Adrian (2017-04-21). "Review: Les Feluettes a powerful tale well sung". Times Colonist. Retrieved 2024-11-19.
* ↑ "Gay Love Story Takes Centre Stage in a Powerful and Provocative New Canadian Opera". Edmonton Opera. Retrieved 2024-11-21.
* ↑ Marsha Lederman (November 10, 2011). "Lest we forget, opera breathes new life into Mary's Wedding". The Globe and Mail.
* ↑ John Threlfall (2015-11-12). "Free performance of Mary's Wedding". University of Victoria Fine Arts. Retrieved 2024-11-21.
* ↑ Mike Devlin (2025-02-12). "Pacific Opera Victoria taps into childhood with The Little Prince". Times Colonist. Archived from the original on 2025-02-14. Retrieved 2025-02-23.
* ↑ Robin Miller (2023-03-01). "Pacific Opera Victoria The Birds: The large cast of principals was top-notch". Opera Canada. Retrieved 2024-11-26.
* ↑ Mark McKelvie (2020-02-19). "Flight gets set to soar at Pacific Opera Victoria". Opera Canada. Retrieved 2024-11-26.
* ↑ "Ambition, betrayal, murder, architecture: Rattenbury on stage". CBC News. 2017-10-29. Retrieved 2024-11-21.
* ↑ "The Other Guys Theatre Company". Canadian Theatre Encyclopedia. Retrieved 2024-11-21.
* ↑ Brian Bannatyne-Scott (2021-11-21). "A Singer's Life: Victoria BC Pt1". Edinburgh Music Review. Retrieved 2024-11-26.
* ↑ J.H.Stape (2008). "Pacific Opera Victoria: Blitzstein's Regina". Review Vancouver. Retrieved 2024-11-26.
* ↑ J.H.Stape (2007). "Pacific Opera Victoria: Strauss's Daphne". Review Vancouver. Retrieved 2024-11-26.
* ↑ Robert Jordan (2024-06-22). "The Tempest: Michelle Sutton (Ceres), Marion Newman (Juno), Phoebe MacRae (Iris), Nathalie Paulin (Ariel) and Edward Crafts (Prospero) in the Pacific Opera Victoria production". Opera Canada. Retrieved 2024-11-26.
* ↑ Cunningham 2009, p. 124-125.
* ↑ Chris Dafoe (2000-02-18). "Operatic Erewhon didn't spring out of nowhere". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved 2024-11-21.
* ↑ Cunningham 2009, p. 87-88.
* ↑ Cunningham 2009, p. 86-87.