OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Copper Commando

The Copper Commando was the official newspaper of the Victory Labor-Management Committees of the Anaconda Copper Mining Company (ACM) and its Union representatives of Butte, Anaconda, and Great Falls, Montana. Published bi-weekly from August 1942 to August 1945, the Copper Commando was established at the recommendation of, and with an editor appointed by, the U. S. War Production Department. The intended audience was workers and their families. as a means to encourage metals production during World War II. A tabloid pictorial newspaper, it reported news and events at the mines and plants with photographs and illustrations.
The editorial offices were located in Butte at the Finlen Hotel, the Copper Commando was an early instance of joint Labor-Management industrial journalism in the United States, with labor and management working together to create periodical of common interest to members of both groups. Readers were encouraged to submit story and column suggestions.
Robert I. Nesmith, the Copper Commando chief photographer, documented the day-to-day work of ACM employees and illustrated how Montana metal workers were helping to win the war. The company and the unions worked together to produce a publication with policies that were developed with input from both labor and management.
An index listing people, places and processes featured in all issues of the Copper Commando was created by, and is freely available from, the Montana Tech Digital Commons.
# Choudhary Mohammad Akram

Choudhary Mohammad Akram (born 1962) is an Indian politician from Jammu and Kashmir. He is an MLA from Surankote Assembly constituency in Poonch district. He won the 2014 Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly election representing the Indian National Congress. He won the 2024 election as an independent candidate.

## Early life and education

Akram is from Lassana village, Poonch district, Jammu and Kashmir. He is the son of late Aslam Chowdhary Mohammad Aslam. He completed his B.E. in Civil Engineering in 1991 at R.E.C. Srinagar.

## Career

Akram won from Surankote Assembly constituency representing Indian National Congress in the 2014 Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly election. He polled 30,584 votes and defeated his nearest rival, Mushtaq Ahmed Shah of Jammu and Kashmir National Conference, by a margin of 8,064 votes. In the 2024 Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly election he polled 34,201 votes as an independent candidate and defeated his nearest rival, Mohammad Shahnawaz of the Indian National Congress, by a margin of 8,551 votes.

## Electoral performance

| Election | Constituency | Party | Party | Result | Votes % | Opposition Candidate | Opposition Party | Opposition Party | Opposition vote % | Ref |
| 2024 | Surankote | | Independent | Won | 39.37% | Mohammed Shahnawaz | | INC | 29.18% | |
| 2014 | Surankote | | INC | Won | 46.45% | Mushtaq Ahmed Shah | | JKNC | 34.20% | |
# Boston Lyceum Bureau

The Boston Lyceum Bureau (est.1868) in Boston, Massachusetts, was a project of James Redpath and George L. Fall. Its office stood at no.36 Bromfield Street. "Through its agency, many ... lecturers and authors of celebrity have been introduced to American audiences," including Frederick Douglass, Mark Twain, and George MacDonald.
The partnership dissolved around 1874. Redpath continued briefly with the "Redpath Lyceum Bureau" which featured many of the same lecturers and performers as before. Eventually, other proprietors took over and the "Boston Lyceum Bureau" and the "Redpath Lyceum Bureau" expanded vigorously into the 20th century, with branches throughout the United States.

## Lecturers/Performers

* Susan B. Anthony
* Henry Ward Beecher
* Josh Billings
* Emma Hardinge Britten
* Moses T. Brown
* Isabella Dallas-Glynn
* Frederick Douglass
* Adrian J. Ebell
* Fanny R. Edmunds
* Ralph Waldo Emerson
* Thomas Fitch
* Edward Everett Hale
* B. Waterhouse Hawkins
* John Hay
* Isaac I. Hayes
* Thomas Wentworth Higginson
* Lottie Hough
* Julia Ward Howe
* The Hyers Sisters
* Mary A. Livermore
* David Ross Locke
* Sam Lucas
* George MacDonald
* Mendelssohn Quintette Club
* Rev. W.H.H. Murray
* Mr. & Mrs. Madison Obrey
* Oliver Optic
* Wendell Phillips
* Kate Reignolds
* Erminia Rudersdorff
* Matthew Hale Smith
* Elizabeth Cady Stanton
* Charles Sumner
* Virginia F. Townsend
* Mark Twain
* Edwin Percy Whipple
# Land's End Plantation (Scott, Arkansas)

The Land's End Plantation, also known as James Robert Alexander House, is a historic plantation at 1 Land's End Land in rural southeastern Pulaski County, Arkansas, off Arkansas Highway 161 south of Scott. It is a 5,000-acre (2,000 ha) working plantation, located on the banks of the Arkansas River. The main plantation complex includes a 1925 Tudor Revival house, designed by John Parks Almand, and more than 20 outbuildings. AR 161, which passes close to the main house, is lined by pecan trees planted about 1900 by James Robert Alexander, the plantation owner.
The house and a 54-acre (22 ha) portion of the estate was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1999.
# Corydon Democrat

The Corydon Democrat is a community newspaper in Corydon, Harrison County, Indiana, U.S., which has approximately 6,250 copies in circulation. It is published every Wednesday by the O’Bannon Publishing Company, and has been family-owned since 1963.
Frank O'Bannon served as the 47th Governor of Indiana and worked for the newspaper. He also served the Corydon community as chairman of the O’Bannon Publishing Company before taking the political stage.
The Battle of Corydon, the only American Civil War battle fought on Indiana soil, was reported by editor Simeon K. Wolfe in the July 14, 1863 edition of the Corydon Weekly Democrat.
The Corydon Democrat holds the historical record for the Harrison County Fair, specified by the Harrison County Fair Office. This fair has been held for over 150 years, since 1860, making it the oldest county fair in the state of Indiana to be continuously held in the same location, the Harrison County Fairgrounds.

## Awards

The newspaper is a sixteen-time "Blue Ribbon Award" winner in editing by the Hoosier State Press Association in the non-daily division. This award evaluates the overall editorial quality of the newspaper.
* 2015
* 2012
* 2000
* 1998
* 1996
* 1994
* 1991
* 1990
* 1989
* 1988
* 1985
* 1980
* 1979
* 1977
* 1976
* 1975
# Killington, Cumbria

Killington is a village and civil parish in the Westmorland and Furness district of the county of Cumbria, England. It had a population of 152 in 2001, At the 2011 census Killington was grouped with Firbank giving a total population of 261.
Killington gives its name to Killington Lake, after which Killington Lake services is named, although this is located in the neighbouring parish of New Hutton.
Killington Hall, in the centre of the village, dates largely from c. 1640, was altered in 1803, and preserves the ruins of a 15th-century pele tower adjoining the main building. The Hall is adjacent to All Saints' Church, which dates from the 14th century, with 17th-century alterations, and was originally built as the chapel to the Hall.
# Topolice, Lower Silesian Voivodeship

Topolice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Bystrzyca Kłodzka, within Kłodzko County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland.
# Ian Maddocks

Ian Maddocks (born 12 April 1951) is an Australian former cricketer. He played 22 first-class cricket matches for Victoria between 1977 and 1982.
# Landing Beaches; Aslito/Isely Field; & Marpi Point, Saipan Island

Landing Beaches; Aslito/Isely Field & Marpi Point, Saipan Island is a National Historic Landmark District consists of several discontiguous areas of the island of Saipan in the Northern Mariana Islands. The sites were designated for their association with the Japanese defense of Saipan during World War II, the 1944 Battle of Saipan in which United States forces captured the island, and the subsequent campaigns which used Saipan as a base. The district includes the landing beaches where the U.S. forces landed, the remnants of Japanese airfields Aslito and Marpi Point and Isely Field, the airfield built over much of Aslito from which B-29 bombers were used to bomb the Japanese home islands. The Marpi Point area includes Suicide Cliff and Banzai Cliff, two locations where significant numbers of Japanese military and civilians jumped to their deaths rather than surrender to advancing U.S. forces. The loss of Saipan was a major blow to the Japanese war effort, leading to the resignation of Prime Minister Hideki Tojo, The landmark designation was made in 1985.

## Landing beaches

The main beaches where U.S. forces landed during the Battle of Saipan are on Island's west side, extending from a point south of Garapan southward around Agingan Point and onto Obyan Beach. The landmarked area includes the beaches and lagoons out to the fringing coral reef. This area includes a small number of remnant Japanese defenses, including several pillboxes, a partially-constructed gun emplacement, and a small Japanese tank that has been set on a pillbox as a sort of monument.

## Aslito/Isely Field

The Japanese built Aslito Airfield, now the site of Saipan International Airport, in 1934. It was captured early in the Battle of Saipan; a significant number of its concrete structures survived the battle and the later development of Isely Field and the present airport. Most of these structures are abandoned; the best-preserved is the former air operations building, which was rehabilitated and used as a tourist bureau.
The main elements of Isely Field to survive in the post-war period are its runways, one of which is now used by the modern airport. Elements of the aprons and taxiways used by the B-29s survive to some degree, but are overgrown. Included in this area is a portion of Obyan Beach where a Japanese pillbox is located.

## Marpi Point

Marpi Point is the northernmost part of the island. At the north-facing Suicide Cliff, an unknown but large number of civilians and soldiers jumped to their deaths rather than surrendering to the advancing U.S. forces. The area is now marked by memorials at the top and base of the cliff. Nearby is a Japanese cave fortification known locally as the "last command post". Below this is a plain where the Japanese had built a small airfield, and the U.S. later built Marpi Point Field, of which only remnants survive. At the very northernmost point of the island is Banzai Cliff, where more people jumped to their deaths. There is also Unai Lagua Japanese Defense Pillbox whose position commands most of the island's north coast.
# Clara D'Ovar

Clara D'Ovar (1925–2002) was a Portuguese singer and film actress. She starred in several French and Portuguese films during the 1960s. She was born on 4 November 1925 in Ovar, Portugal. She passed 30 June 2002 in Ovar, Portugal.

## Selected filmography

* Portuguese Vacation (1963)
* Thank You, Natercia (1963)
* The Crime of Aldeia Velha (1964)
* Not Three (1964)
# Shrikant Jichkar

Shrikant Jichkar (14 September 1954 – 2 June 2004) was an Indian central civil servant and politician. He obtained 20 university degrees, and was elected the youngest Member of the Legislative Assembly in the country at the age of 26.

## Biography

He was born to a Marathi family. His first degrees were in medicine (MBBS and MD from Nagpur), following which he read a Bachelor of Laws, Master of Laws in international law, Master of Business Administration, Doctor of Business Management, Bachelor of Journalism, Doctor of Literature in Sanskrit, along with ten Masters of Arts degrees in public administration, sociology, economics, Sanskrit, history, English literature, philosophy, political science, ancient Indian history, culture & archaeology, and Psychology. Most of his degrees were with First Merit, and he obtained several gold medals for his degrees. Between 1973 and 1990 he wrote 42 university examinations, every summer and every winter.
In 1978, he stood for the Indian Civil Service examination conducted by Union Public Service Commission, following which he was selected as a central civil servant under the Indian Police Service cadre. He later resigned from the cadre and stood for the civil service exam to become a central civil servant under the Indian Administrative Services cadre in 1980. Four months after joining, he resigned once more to contest his first general election, where he was elected to the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly, becoming the youngest MLA in the country at the age of 26. He later became a minister, at one point holding 14 portfolios.
He was a member of the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly (1980–85), Maharashtra Legislative Council (1986–92) and served as Minister of State, Government of Maharashtra. He was a member of Rajya Sabha, India (1992–98). He founded the Sàndipani school at Nagpur in 1992. He unsuccessfully contested in the 1998 loksabha election from Bhandara-Gondiya constituency and 2004 loksabha election from Ramtek constituency, and lost by a small margin of votes.
He died when a truck collided with his car on 2 June 2004 near Kondhali, approximately 61 kilometers from Nagpur. He was accompanied by a relative of his, Shriram Dhawad, who sustained multiple injuries from the accident.

## Philanthropy

He established Sāndipani School, Nagpur in 1993 under the Shrikant Jichkar Foundation. He also contributed to the education and health of unprivileged children through his trust. After his death, his children continue his philanthropic ventures under the banner of Zero Gravity Foundation.
# Boston Road, Springfield, Massachusetts

Boston Road is Springfield, Massachusetts's principal commercial and retail corridor, located on the eastern edge of the city. The Boston Road neighborhood, historically known as Springfield Plain, is named for being a major waypoint on the Boston Post Road system.

## Neighborhood

Boston Road remains a commercial stronghold, home to the Eastfield Mall, various big-box stores, and a movie theater.
Springfield city parks, including Five Mile Pond and Loon Pond, provide places to swim, fish, boat, and picnic. The High School of Science & Technology and the controversially renovated Putnam Vocational High School are located in this neighborhood.
The neighborhood also features numerous local and chain restaurants and a handful of independently owned restaurants and bars.

## History

The area was sparsely settled until the 1890s.
The first Friendly's Restaurant opened on Boston Road.
# Daily Herald (Arlington Heights, Illinois)

The Daily Herald is a daily newspaper based in Arlington Heights, Illinois, a suburb of Chicago. The newspaper is distributed in the northern, northwestern and western suburbs of Chicago. It is the namesake of the Daily Herald Media Group, and through it is the leading subsidiary of Paddock Publications.
The paper started in 1871 and was independently owned and run by four generations of the Paddock family. In 2018, the Paddock family sold its stake in the paper to its employees through an employee stock ownership plan.

## Areas of circulation

The Daily Herald serves Cook, DuPage, Kane, Lake, and McHenry counties and has a coverage area of about 1,300 square miles (3,400 km$^2$). It is the third-largest newspaper in Illinois (behind the Chicago Tribune and Chicago Sun-Times).

## History

The Daily Herald was founded in 1872 as the Cook County Herald. It was initially tailored to the business needs of the then-rural northwestern portion of Cook County. Hosea C. Paddock, a former teacher, bought the newspaper in 1889 for $175. His sons, Stuart and Charles, took over the paper in 1920 and renamed it the Arlington Heights Herald in 1926. For its first century, it was a weekly publication.
In 1898, Hosea Paddock bought the Palatine Enterprise. Over the years, the Paddocks bought newspapers in Mount Prospect, Bensenville, Roselle and Wheeling. The Daily Herald counts 1898 as its founding date.
The paper grew along with northwestern Cook County after World War II, as four-lane highways and the expansion of the Chicago & North Western's commuter rail line in the northwest suburbs (now the Union Pacific/Northwest Line) turned it into a suburban area. It became a tri-weekly in 1967.
The paper's real growth began in 1968, when Stuart Paddock Jr. took over the paper. A year later, the paper began publishing five days a week. This move came almost out of necessity; Field Communications, publisher of the Chicago Sun-Times, had introduced its "Daily" papers for the northern suburbs in 1966. A brutal one-year circulation war ensued, ending in 1970 when Field pulled out of the area. That year, the paper dropped Arlington Heights from its masthead after merging with its sister publications and expanding into Lake County. It began publishing on Saturdays in 1975. It became the Daily Herald in 1977 and began publishing on Sundays in 1978. During the second half of the 1980s, it expanded into DuPage, Kane and McHenry counties. Its growth has continued to this day. Stuart Paddock Jr. died in 2002.
Today, the Daily Herald's motto is, "Big Picture, Local Focus" because it covers both international and national news as well as news local to its circulation area.
The Daily Herald was made partially employee-owned in 1972, but the Paddock family transferred their interest to the paper's employee stock ownership plan in 2018 as part of their effort to ensure the paper remains locally owned.
# List of Saraswat Brahmins

This list comprises notable Saraswat Brahmins, by profession.

## Politics

* Motilal Nehru, lawyer
* Jawaharlal Nehru, former Prime Minister
* Indira Gandhi, former Prime Minister
* Beena Kak, Minister, Rajasthan
* Manohar Parrikar, former Chief Minister of Goa
* P. N. Haksar, bureaucrat and diplomat
* Tej Bahadur Sapru, lawyer
* B.N. Rau, Indian civil servant, jurist, diplomat and statesman
* N. G. Chandavarkar, former President Indian National Congress.

## Military

* Tapishwar Narain Raina, 9th Chief of the Army Staff of Indian Army

## Police force

* Sanjiv Bhatt, Indian Police Service officer of the Gujarat-cadre
* Daya Nayak, police officer

## Cinema

* Aditya Dhar, film director, screenwriter and lyricist
* Guru Dutt, film director
* Manav Kaul, actor
* Mani Kaul, film director
* Anupam Kher, actor
* Kunal Khemu, actor
* Raaj Kumar, actor
* Deepika Padukone, Indian actress
* M. K. Raina, actor
* Mohit Raina, actor
* Pallavi Sharda, actress
* Amrita Rao, actress
* Girish Karnad, actor, writer, theatre personality.

## Sports

* Prakash Padukone, badminton player.
* Suresh Raina, cricketer.

## Entertainment and music

* Samay Raina, stand-up comedian and YouTuber
* Sunil Dutt, actor and politician
* Sanjay Dutt, actor
# Shanghai Municipal People's Congress

The Shanghai Municipal People's Congress is the local people's congress of Shanghai. With 855 members in 2020, People's Congress is the elected council of Shanghai that oversees the Shanghai Municipal People's Government. The Municipal People's Congress is elected for a term of five years. It holds annual sessions every spring, usually lasting from 5 to 7 days, in the Shanghai Expo Center [zh] in Pudong of Shanghai, and these annual meetings provide an opportunity for the officers of Shanghai to review past policies and present future plans to Shanghai.

## History

In November 2015, the SMPC launched a public account on WeChat.

## Organization
### Chairpersons

| Name | Took office | Left office |
| Yan Youmin | 1979 | 1981 |
| Hu Lijiao | 1981 | 1988 |
| Ye Gongqi (叶公琦) | 1988 | 1998 |
| Chen Tiedi (陈铁迪) | February 1998 | February 2003 |
| Gong Xueping (龚学平) | February 2003 | January 2008 |
| Liu Yungeng | January 2008 | January 2013 |
| Yin Yicui | February 2013 | January 2020 |
| Jiang Zhuoqing | January 20, 2020 | January 15, 2023 |
| Dong Yunhu | January 15, 2020 | July 12, 2023 |
| Huang Lixin | January 24, 2024 | Incumbent |
# Gia Walsh

Gia Walsh (née Laspagnoletta; born December 7, 1967) is an American film producer and co-founder of the eponymous New York City based production company, GiGi Films.

## Early life and education

Raised in Bronxville, New York, she graduated from Manhattanville University in 1989. She became interested in working in film after enrolling in Ralph Appelbaum's Filmmaker's Dialogue course at the School of Visual Arts in New York City.

## Career

Under Walsh's supervision and creative guidance, GiGi Films has brought award-winning movies to the screen. Walsh's films have received both film festival nominations and industry recognition. Walsh's production of Zola is thought to be the first film inspired entirely by a Twitter feed.
In 2022, Walsh and Gigi Films produced 'Zola'. 'Zola' earned seven nominations at the Independent Spirit Awards where it won Best Editing and Best Female Lead.'Zola' received The Creative Impact Award at the Palm Springs International Film Festival, The Black Critics Film Circle Award and the 2021 Women Film Critic Circle Award. Walsh produced 'American Murderer' in 2022, which premiered at the Taormina Film Festival where it was nominated for the Cariddi D'Oro Award. It received The Artistic Directors Award in 2022 at The San Diego Film Festival and Tom Pelphrey won Best Actor Award at the Boston Film Festival. 'Allswell in New York', also produced by Walsh, won Best Screenplay in a US Narrative Feature at the Tribeca Film Festival in 2022. In 2016, Walsh and GiGi Films produced the drama '11:55' .'11:55' won The Aspen Film Festival Audience Award and the 2017 Altered States Audience Award at The River Run Film Festival.

## Filmography

Walsh's filmography includes;'The Winning Season'(2009), 'The Art of Getting By'(2011),'Burn Country'(2016), '11:55'(2016),'Zola'(2020), 'Allswell in New York' (2022)'American Murderer' (2022) and 'Cabin Girl' (2023). 'Allswell In New York' debuted at the Tribeca Film Festival in 2022. 'Allswell In New York' won Best Feature Film in 2022 at the 8th Annual Official Latino Film and Arts Festival. GiGi Films' 'Zola' premiered at The Sundance Film Festival in 2020 where it was nominated for the Grand Jury Prize for Best U.S. Picture. Burn Country premiered at the Tribeca Film Festival in 2016 and Dominic Raines won the Best Actor Award. Walsh's first film as a producer,'The Winning Season' with Sam Rockwell, Emma Roberts and Rooney Mara, premiered at The Sundance Film Festival in 2009.
Filmography :
| Year | Film | Credit |
| 2009 | The Winning Season | producer |
| 2011 | The Art of Getting By | producer |
| 2016 | Burn Country | executive producer |
| 2016 | 11:55 | producer |
| 2020 | Zola | producer |
| 2022 | Allswell In New York | producer |
| 2022 | American Murderer | producer |
| 2023 | Cabin Girl | producer |
# Trzebicko-Piaski

Trzebicko-Piaski (Polish pronunciation:) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Cieszków, within Milicz County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland.