OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 7amleh

7amleh, also known as the Arab Center for Social Media Advancement, is a digital rights and human rights activist group for Palestinians.

## Aims

7amleh is a non-profit citizens' association aiming at supporting and training Palestinian and Arab human rights and other civil society activists in online media coverage of the human rights of Palestinians. 7amleh also carries out advocacy for digital rights, the right to Internet access, and campaigning on Palestinian rights. Motivations for the creation of 7amleh include arbitrary arrest by Palestinian and Israeli authorities.

## Actions

In 2018, 7amleh estimated that 300 Palestinians had been arrested by Israeli authorities based on the monitoring of the Palestinians' Facebook and Twitter usage, using "forecasting police" to identify people who might carry out attacks against Israel.
In August 2020, 7amleh published an analysis of fake news in Palestine, with the aim of encouraging public debate about fake news and media literacy. The study, motivated by COVID-19 misinformation, was based on focus groups, a survey with 515 participants, and interviews with five experts in the monitoring of fake news. The study made recommendations for civil society and governmental organisations and for researchers based on its findings.
In September 2020, 7amleh argued that Emi Palmor, a former Israeli Ministry of Justice director general who became a member of Facebook's Oversight Board, was involved in censorship of Palestinian journalism and human rights defenders. 7amleh used the hashtags #FacebookCensorsPalestine and #DropEmiPalmor to attract online attention and to Facebook staff.

## Awards

7amleh was given the Index on Censorship 2020 award for digital activism.
# Wrząca Wielka, Lower Silesian Voivodeship

Wrząca Wielka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wąsosz, within Góra County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in western Poland.
# Vice President of Niger

The vice president of Niger (French: Vice-président du Niger) is an ad hoc governmental position in Niger. There is no provision for a vice president in the Constitution of Niger and the position has only existed under military regimes. The country has had four vice presidents to-date, including the incumbent Salifou Modi, who, like the previous three, has been appointed by the military regime.

## Vice Presidents

| Name (Birth–Death) | Took office | Left office | Notes |
| Sani Souna Sido [de] | 1974 | August 1975 | Conseil Militaire Superieur (April 1974 – May 1989) |
| - | May 1989 | December 1989 | Supreme Council of National Orientation (May 1989 – December 1989) |
| Youssoufa Maïga [de] | January 1996 | December 1996 | Conseil du Salut National (January 1996 – December 1996) |
| Soumana Zanguina [de] | April 1999 | December 1999 | Conseil de Réconciliation Nationale (April 1999 – December 1999) |
| Col. Salou Djibo, Chairman Col. Djibrilla Hima Hamidou, had been spokesman in the 1999 coup Col. Goukoye Abdul Karimou, junta spokesman Col. Adamou Harouna, aide-de-camp of 1999 coup leader Maj. Daouda Mallam Wanke. | February 2010 | January 2011 | Supreme Council for the Restoration of Democracy (February 2010 – January 2011) |
| Salifou Modi | July 2023 | Incumbent | National Council for the Safeguard of the Homeland (since July 2023) |
# Ha's Đặc Biệt

Ha's Đặc Biệt is a Vietnamese restaurant founded by Anthony Ha and Sadie Mae Burns in 2019. It has been featured in The New York Times, The New Yorker, Grub Street, and other publications. Originally a pop-up that moved from several locations in New York City and beyond, the restaurant is set to open a brick and mortar restaurant on Broome Street near the end of 2024.

## History

The restaurant began as a pop-up founded by Ha and Burns in 2019. Ha, an American of Vietnamese descent, grew up in California and New Jersey and went to college for graphic design. Burns grew up New York and completed her culinary education in Ireland after high school, later moving to Brooklyn for work. The two met as line cooks at Mission Chinese Food in 2015 and later married in September of 2024. Prior to Ha's Đặc Biệt, the two ran a food cart called Mr. Fish Sauce.
Ha's Đặc Biệt's pop-up business model proved a success through the COVID-19 pandemic. Constantly changing and on a whim, the restaurant would announce their new locations on Instagram right before opening with a new menu, making it impossible to reserve ahead of time. To inform their menus, Ha and Burns would take food trips between pop-ups in various places like Montreal, Paris, Barcelona, and others. Eater called their pop-up business model "akin to what you might find at a street kitchen in Vietnam." In 2024, The New York Times said Ha's Đặc Biệt "would be at or near the top" of "a ranking of pop-ups".
Past pop-up locations include Dimes, Ops, and Yellow Rose, with residencies in Mắm on Forsyth Street and Gem Wine on Broome Street, as well as pop-ups in other countries. In London, they opened at Oranj in Shoreditch, and in Paris, they opened at Early June and Paul Bert. In 2022, the restaurant partnered with Kreung Cambodia at Outerspace in the Bushwick neighborhood. In 2023, the restaurant hosted a pop-up with wine bar Voodoo Vin in Los Angeles, their first appearance on the West Coast.
In July of 2024, the restaurant announced on Instagram that they would be opening up a brick and mortar location in the Lower East Side on Broome Street in Gem Wine's old location.
# Arsenio Arocha

Arsenio Arocha Guillén (22 August 1912 – 14 October 1990) was a Spanish footballer who played as a midfielder for Madrid FC and Real Betis, winning a Copa del Rey with the former in 1934 and a La Liga title with the latter in 1934–35. He was also known as Arocha II in order to be distinguished from his older brother Ángel Arocha. He later became a manager, taking charge over UD Las Palmas in 1950.

## Playing career

Born in Chimiche [es], Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Arocha began his football career at CD Tenerife, where he reached the highest levels in the football ranks of the Canary Islands at that time, becoming a part of the team that for many fans has been the best Tenerife side in its history, which was Champion of the Canary Islands in 1932 and that subsequently participated in the 1932 Spanish Cup.
This Tenerife team was made up of players who would soon confirm their category by being signed, most of them, by clubs from the first division, including Arocha, who was signed in 1933 by Real Madrid, where he had few chances. In fact, he only made two appearances for the club, both in the league, but despite this, he was still considered proclaimed champion of the 1934 Copa del Rey. Due to the difficulty in finding a place among the starting eleven, he decided to leave the club at the end of the 1933–34 season, and joined Real Betis, for whom he played until the outbreak of the Spanish Civil War in 1936, in which he sustained a combat wound that resulted in mutilation, thus ending his playing career.

## Managerial career

A few years after retiring, Arocha returned to football as a coach, taking over RCD Córdoba in the 1947–48 season and then UD Las Palmas in the 1950–51 season. When he was the coach of UD Tenerife in 1943–44, Arocha agreed to the request of Luis Molowny, then a boy, to have him play, and after observing his great aptitudes at the end of the training session, Arocha said: "If you wish, you can consider yourself a player for the youth team CD Tenerife", and in fact, Molowny triumphed that season as a youth forward and his move to the top team. While at the Canary Islands, he scouted for promising Canary players for Madrid and Atlético.
In January 1950, Arocha, then linked to Atlético Madrid, was chosen as the coach of the Canary Islands autonomous football team for a match against the powerful Argentinian team of San Lorenzo de Almagro, and he formed a Canarian XI made up of seven Gran Canarians, three Tenerifens and one Palmero, which also had the likes of Luis Molowny and Rosendo Hernández, and in the end, his selection and his leadership paid off as the Canaries won 4–2. Speaking of Molowny, it is claimed that Arocha was the one who recommended him to Real.
Outside football, he was a bank employee.

## Death

Arocha died in Guadarrama on 14 October 1990, at the age of 78.

## Honours

Madrid FC
* Copa del Rey:
** Champions (1): 1934
Real Betis
* Copa del Rey:
** Champions (1): 1935
# Wójtówka, Lower Silesian Voivodeship

Wójtówka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Lądek-Zdrój, within Kłodzko County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland.
# James M. Ideman

James Merle Ideman (born April 2, 1931) is a former United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Central District of California.

## Education and career

Born in Rockford, Illinois, Ideman received a Bachelor of Arts degree from The Citadel in 1953 and a Juris Doctor from the USC Gould School of Law in 1963. He served in the United States Army from 1949 to 1950, 1953 to 1956, and from 1965 to 1984. From 1963 to 1964 he was law clerk to superior court judge McIntyre Faries. He was a deputy district attorney of Los Angeles County, California from 1964 to 1979, and a judge of the Los Angeles County Superior Court, California from 1979 to 1984.

## Federal judicial service

On May 24, 1984, Ideman was nominated by President Ronald Reagan to a seat on the United States District Court for the Central District of California vacated by Judge Lawrence Tupper Lydick. Ideman was confirmed by the United States Senate on June 15, 1984, and received his commission the same day. He assumed senior status on April 2, 1998, retiring fully on September 11, 1998.
# Komba language

Komba is a Papuan language spoken in Morobe Province, Papua New Guinea.
# Feliz Deserto Formation

The Feliz Deserto Formation is a geologic formation of the Early Cretaceous age (Berriasian to Valanginian) in northeastern Brazil's Sergipe-Alagoas Basin. The formation belongs to the rift phase, in which a great lake formed.

## Background

The formation provides vertebrate fossils of Lepidotes fish and teeth of crocodylomorphs and theropods, including what may be the oldest members of the Spinosauridae reported in South America.

## Fossil content

| Color key Taxon Reclassified taxon Taxon falsely reported as present Dubious taxon or junior synonym Ichnotaxon Ootaxon Morphotaxon | Notes Uncertain or tentative taxa are in small text; crossed out taxa are discredited. |

### Dinosaurs
#### Theropods

Theropods of the Feliz Deserto Formation :
| Genus | Species | Material | Notes |
| Baryonychinae indet. | Indeterminate | A tooth | A spinosaurid theropod |
| Spinosaurinae indet. | Indeterminate | Eight teeth | A spinosaurid theropod |
| Theropoda indet. | Indeterminate | A toe bone | |

### Crocodylomorphs

Crocodylomorphs of the Feliz Deserto Formation :
| Genus | Species | Material |
| Crocodyliformes indet. | Indeterminate | Six isolated teeth |
| Mesoeucrocodylia indet. | Indeterminate | An isolated osteoderm |
| Neosuchia Indet. | Indeterminate | Eleven isolated teeth |

### Fish

Fishes of the Feliz Deserto Formation :
| Genus | Species | Location | Stratigraphic position | Material | Notes | Images |
| Lepidotes | L. sp. | | | | A lepidotid fish | |
# Ano hata o ute

Ano hata o ute korehidōru no saigo (Japanese Language: あの旗を撃て コレヒドールの最後) (Filipino: Liwayway ng Kalayaan) also known as Dawn of Freedom, and Shoot That Flag: The End of Corregidor is a 1944 Japanese-Filipino drama war film directed by Yutaka Abe and Gerardo de León.

## Synopsis

The opening credits start as the narrator speaks about Japan accepting the challenge of the Western powers' arms build-up after having had to stand by for years watching rapacious America and Britain tread upon the enslaved peoples of East Asia. Japan expeditionary forces are rushed to various places in the vast areas of Greater East Asia in order to drive out the Western powers. The first blow in the Philippines is death when Nippon warplanes raid Clark Air Base and Iba airfield on December 8, 1941.
The story of the Japanese victory at the Battle of Corregidor and the U.S. military's hasty retreat from the islands. The film presented the Japanese as Asian liberators who came to free the Filipinos from decades of colonial oppression. Sub-Corporal Ikejima (Heihachiro Okawa) helps a young boy named Toni (Ricardo Pasion), the younger brother of Capt. Garcia (Fernando Poe Sr.), to walk again after a car accident.

## About the film

The film premiered in Tokyo on February 5, 1944. Originally entitled Hitō sakusen (比島作戰) or Philippine Operation, it was changed to Ano hate o ute (literally "Shoot That Flag"). For the Philippines it was decided to use Liwayway ng Kalayaan ("Dawn of Freedom").
The use of Filipino and American prisoners of war as extras in the film became a matter of controversy after the end of the war.

## Cast and staff

Staff
* Sponsor: Ministry of Army
* Production: Kazuo Takimura
* Director: Yutaka Abe, Gerardo de Leon
* Shooting: Yoshiaki Miyajima, Hiroshi Takeuchi
* Screenplay: Yagi Ryuichiro, Oguni Hideo
* Special Technical Director: Eiji Tsuburaya, Eizo Mitani
* Music: Kunio Kasuga
* Art Director: Kitao Hideo, Kitazuo
* Editor: Toshio Goto
Cast
Japanese soldiers
* Denjirō Ōkōchi – Captain Hayami
* Seizaburo Kawazu
* Ichiro Tsukida – Lt. Nanoka
* Kaizaburo Kawazu – Captain Washio
* Fujita Shindo – Susumu
* Nakamura Satoshi – Nakamura Iku
* Masuki Jun – Senior officer Yamada
* Satoshi Komori – Senior officer Muramatsu
* Heihachiro Okawa – Sub Corporal Ikema Ikejima
* Tanaka Haruo – Lt. Sakuragi (military doctor)
Filipino soldiers and civilians
* Fernando Poe Sr. – Captain Gomez
* Leopoldo Salcedo – Captain Reyes
* Ángel Esmeralda – Lt. Garcia
* Norma Blancaflor
* Rosa Aguirre
* Ricardo Pasion – Toni (Tony)
* Gloria Romero
US Army and officers
* Bert Leroy
* Johnny Arville – Captain Adams
* Frankie Gordon
* Franco Garcia – Captain Smith
* E.S. (Ted) Lockard – US Army men (opening scene)
* Weldon Hamilton – Bataan surrender scene
* Burton C. Galde – Bataan surrender scene

## Availability

Dawn of Freedom was released in DVD on January 20, 2015, by Deagostini.
# Robert Holzmann

Robert Holzmann (born February 27, 1949, in Leoben, Austria) is an Austrian economist and the current Governor of Austria’s central bank, the Oesterreichische Nationalbank (OeNB). His term of appointment runs from September 1, 2019, to August 31, 2025.
From 1997 to 2011, he held various positions at the World Bank in Washington, D.C., United States, including Sector Director (1997–2009), Research Director (2009–2011) and Acting Senior Vice President (2002–2003). Before and thereafter he held positions in academia and international organizations.

## Professional career

From 1985, Robert Holzmann worked for the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) in Paris, France, and from 1988 as a senior economist for the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in Washington, D.C., USA. In 1992, he assumed a full professorship in International Economic Relations and European Economics at Saarland University in Saarbrücken, Germany, where he also served as Executive Director of the Europa-Institut. In 1997, World Bank President James D. Wolfensohn appointed Robert Holzmann Sector Director and Sector Board Head in Social Protection and Labor at the World Bank in Washington, D.C., USA. In 2002–2003, he also served as Acting Senior Vice President of the World Bank, and from 2009 as a Research Director. In addition, he was a long-term head of the Ludwig Boltzmann Institute (LBI) for the analysis of economic policy activities in Vienna, Austria.
In 2003, Robert Holzmann became Research Fellow at today’s IZA Institute of Labor Economics in Bonn, Germany, and he is also Research Network Fellow of CESifo in Munich, Germany. He also held visiting professorships, inter alia, at Hitotsubashi University, Tokyo, Japan (1991), the Pontifical Catholic University of Chile, Santiago de Chile (1995), the Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, Chengdu, China (honorary professorship, 2010), and the University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia (honorary professorship, 2013). From 2012 to 2015, he held a foundation chair at the University of Malaya in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, where he became Distinguished Research Fellow in 2016.
Since September 2019, Robert Holzmann has been Governor of the Oesterreichische Nationalbank (OeNB). In this capacity, he is also member of the Governing Council of the European Central Bank (ECB), Austria’s governor on the International Monetary Fund’s Board of Governors and member of the General Board of the European Systemic Risk Board (ESRB). In addition, he attends the Governors’ meetings of the Bank for International Settlements (BIS).

## Publications

39 books, 94 contributions to books, 48 articles in refereed journals, 29 articles in non-refereed economic policy journals, 22 other publications and numerous discussion papers, research papers and strategic papers in German, English, French and Spanish. A number of books and articles have been translated into Arabic, Chinese, German, Russian and Spanish.
# Alejandra Lomelí

Alejandra Lomelí Franco (born 30 June 2004) is a Mexican professional footballer who plays as a Forward for Liga MX Femenil side Atlas.

## Career

In 2020, she started her career in Atlas.

## International career

Since 2023, Lomelí has been part of the Mexico U-20 team.
# Northern Records

Northern Records is an independent record label in California. It was founded in 1999 and is distributed in the United States and Canada by RED Distribution (Sony BMG).

## Releases

| Artist | Title | Release Date | Code |
| CUSH | Self-titled Full-length | Jul '00 | NRCD0001 |
| The Violet Burning | Demonstrates Plastic and Elastic | Apr '01 | NRCD0002 |
| Honey | Three | Oct '01 | NRCD0003 |
| Frank Lenz | The Hot Stuff | Oct '01 | NRCD0004 |
| The Gravity Show | Fabulous Like You | Oct '01 | NRCD0005 |
| The Billions | Never Felt This Way Before | Jul '02 | NRCD0006 |
| CUSH | Spirituals EP 1 | Jan '03 | NRCD0007 |
| Michael Knott | Hearts of Care | Jul '02 | NRCD0008 |
| Wayne Everett | KingsQueens | Jul '02 | NRCD0009 |
| The Violet Burning | This Is the Moment | Jul '02 | NRCD0010 |
| Northern Records | Sampler One | Sep '02 | NRCD0011 |
| Shepard | Committing to Tape | Apr '03 | NRCD0012 |
| All Things Bright and Beautiful | Love and Affection | May '03 | NRCD0013 |
| CUSH | Spirituals EP 2 | Jun '03 | NRCD0014 |
| Holly Nelson | Leaving the Yard | Apr '03 | NRCD0015 |
| Sam | Miracles | Jul '03 | NRCD0016 |
| Monarch | The Grandeur That Was Rome | Feb '04 | NRCD0017 |
| CUSH | Live and Rare | Jun '03 | NRCD0018 |
| Michael Pritzl | Hollow Songs | Jul '03 | NRCD0019 |
| They Sang As They Slew | Get Well | Oct '03 | NRCD0020 |
| The Lassie Foundation | Face Your Fun | Mar '04 | NRCD0021 |
| The Billions | Trash and Treasure | Jun '04 | NRCD0022 |
| Kelly Ruppe | Sweet Love | Oct '04 | NRCD0023 |
| Luxury | Health and Sport | May '05 | NRCD0024 |
| Kevin Max | The Imposter | Oct '05 | NRCD0025 |
| Kevin Max | Holy Night | Dec '05 | NRCD0026 |
| The Violet Burning | Drop Dead | Feb '06 | NRCD0027 |
| Quiet Company | Shine Honesty | Mar '06 | NRCD0028 |
| The Lassie Foundation | Through and Through | Apr '06 | NRCD0029 |
| Hundred Year Storm | Only When it is Dark Enough Can You See the Stars | May '06 | NRCD0030 |
| Wilderness of Tekoa | The Skies Pale in Comparison | Jun '06 | NRCD0031 |
| Monarch | Lowly | Oct '07 | NRCD0032 |
| They Sang as They Slew | The Resistance | Aug '08 | NRCD0033 |
| Set to Sea | The Last Solid Ground | Feb '09 | NRCD0034 |
| Set to Sea | The Dark Has Found a Home In Me | Mar '10 | NRCD0035 |
| Telegram | Futuro | Nov '11 | NRCD0036 |
| CUSH | SP3 | May '14 | NRLP001 |
# Bathinda Urban Assembly constituency

Bathinda Urban Assembly constituency (Sl. No.: 92) is a Punjab Legislative Assembly constituency in Bathinda district, Punjab state, India.

## Members of the Legislative Assembly

| Year | Member | Party |
| 2002 | Chiranji Lal Garg | Shiromani Akali Dal |
| 2002 | Surinder Singla | Indian National Congress |
| 2007 | Harminder Singh Jassi | Indian National Congress |
| 2012 | Sarup Chand Singla | Shiromani Akali Dal |
| 2017 | Manpreet Singh Badal | Indian National Congress |
| 2022 | Jagroop Singh Gill | Aam Aadmi Party |

## Election Results
### 2022

2022 Punjab Legislative Assembly election: Bathinda Urban :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | AAP | Jagroop Singh Gill | 93,057 | 57.2 | |
| | INC | Manpreet Singh Badal | 29,476 | 18.12 | |
| | SAD | Sarup Chand Singla | 24,183 | 14.86 | |
| | BJP | Raj Kumar | 12,761 | 7.84 | New |
| | NOTA | None of the above | 1,190 | 0.73 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 63,581 | 39.08 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | | |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 229,525 | | |

### 2017

Assembly election, 2017: Bathinda Urban :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | INC | Manpreet Singh Badal | 63,942 | 42.24 |
| | AAP | Deepak Bansal | 45462 | 30.03 |
| | SAD | Sarup Chand Singla | 37177 | 24.56 |
| | BSP | Suresh Kumar | 913 | 0.6 |
| | NOTA | None of the above | 1208 | 0.8 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 205,590 | |

### Previous Results

| Year | A C No. | Name | Party | Votes | Runner Up | Party | Votes |
| 2022 | 92 | Jagroop Singh Gill | AAP | 93057 | Manpreet Badal | INC | 29476 |
| 2017 | 92 | Manpreet Singh Badal | INC | 63942 | Deepak Bansal | AAP | 45462 |
| 2012 | 92 | Sarup Chand Singla | SAD | 62546 | Harminder Singh Jassi | INC | 55901 |
| 2007 | 110 | Harminder Singh Jassi | INC | 83545 | Sarup Chand Singla | SAD | 68900 |
| 2002 | 111 | Surinder Singla | INC | 46451 | Charanji Lal Garg | SAD | 33038 |
| 1997 | 111 | Charanji Lal Garg | SAD | 55736 | Surinder Kapoor | INC | 31355 |
| 1992 | 111 | Surinder Kapoor | INC | 17192 | Joginder Singh | CPI | 11312 |
| 1985 | 111 | Kasturi Lal | SAD | 26676 | Dev Raj | INC | 24749 |
| 1980 | 111 | Surinder Kapoor | INC (I) | 29943 | Mohinder Singh | CPI | 28973 |
| 1977 | 111 | Hitabhilashi | JNP | 22941 | Ram Nath | INC | 19523 |
| 1972 | 100 | Kesho Ram | INC | 22066 | Dewan Chand | IND | 14764 |
| 1969 | 100 | Teja Singh | SAD | 14793 | Som Chand | INC | 13047 |
| 1967 | 100 | Faqir Chand | IND | 26356 | Harban Lal | INC | 14921 |
| 1962 | 74 | Harbans Lal | INC | 24492 | Mahesinder Singh | SWA | 21612 |
| 1957 | 119 | Harbans Lal | INC | 16025 | Brijinder Singh | IND | 15946 |
# Elsie Johansson

Elsie Gunborg Johansson (1 May 1931 – 15 February 2025) was a Swedish writer. She is sometimes considered a proletarian writer.

## Life and career

Elsie Johansson was born in Vendel as the fifth child of a statare. Her father would later find work as a lumberjack and construction worker. The Johansson family lived under sparse circumstances in a simple cabin, which would later serve as inspiration for similar housings found in Johansson's novels. Owing to the persuasion of a female teacher, Johansson was allowed to attend realskola in Uppsala, from which she graduated in 1948; upon graduation, she found employment as a postal worker. She married at the age of 18 and had a child at 19.
Johansson would work at the post office for another 30 years, before making her literary debut with the poetry collection Brorsan hade en vevgrammofon, at the age of 48. Her first novel, Kvinnan som mötte en hund, followed in 1984. In addition to her poems and novels intended for adult readers, she wrote a number of books for children and adolescents.
Her breakthrough as a writer came with the Nancy trilogy (Glasfåglarna, Mosippan and Nancy), which earned her several awards, amongst others the Aniara Prize. Johansson also received the Litteris et Artibus award.
Johansson died on 15 February 2025, at the age of 93.