OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Laccosperma

Laccosperma is a clustering genus of flowering plant in the Palm family (Arecaceae or palmae) found in tropical Africa. Poorly studied and rarely cultivated, they are closely related to the genus Eremospatha and with it form a tribe in the subfamily Calameae characterized by dyads of hermaphrodite flowers. The genus name combines the Greek words for "reservoir" and "seed".

## Description

The trunks are mostly medium to large lianas, clustering, high climbing over one hundred feet ("in excess of thirty meters" in the case of Laccosperma secundiflorum), and extensively armed with sharp spines. The pinnate leaves are usually large, with spiny petioles, rachises and leaf sheaths. The barbed, linear leaflets are regularly arranged along the rachis and usually hang pendent. The end of the rachis, called a cirrus is modified for climbing, featuring double, recurved spines which hook onto forest vegetation. These are not true tendrils because they do not twine. In some species the ocrea, a thin flange where the leaf meets the stem, is enlarged and harbors ants. (myrmecophily). This is the only other genus of plants beside Raphia which has its fronds in four ranks spiraling clockwise or counter-clockwise along the stem, representing a phyllotaxis of 1/4.
As hapaxanths, after a prolonged vegetative period, a brief flowering phase begins which results in the death of individual stems. They simultaneously produce multiple inflorescences at the top of the trunk, long, once or twice-branched spikes with bisexual flowers. The fruit is small and with neat rows of scales, and contains one seed.

## Distribution and habitat

Growing in the tropics of the Congo Basin and west Africa, the Laccosperma palms are found in Cameroon, Ghana, Nigeria, and Gabon. They grow in low rainforest mountains and in swamps where they may be used as a source of cane.
# Diamond Lake (Illinois)

Diamond Lake is a glacial-origin lake located in the village of Mundelein in northeastern Lake County, Illinios. The lake has an average depth of around 7.61 feet (2.32 m), a maximum depth of 23 feet (7.0 m) a shoreline of 5.9 miles (9.5 km), and a surface area of 153 acres (62 ha). The lake's watershed contains about 686.16 acres (277.68 ha) of residential and agricultural land surrounding the lake. Diamond Lake's water is replenished by precipitation and runoff within its watershed. Water exits the lake via a drainage pipe that eventually connects to the Des Plaines River.

## History

The Mundelein Park District gained ownership of the majority of the lake in the 1960s. William Fenwick builds his first house on the south bank of Diamond Lake, near present day Oak Terrace in 1835. In 1836, A massive 50-year settler migration begins after Native Americans are required to leave Illinois. In 1840 Alexander Bilinski purchases north side land and builds his first store and taverns.
Carved by retreating glaciers about 14,000 years ago. That history is now on display through “Lost and Found Artifacts of Diamond Lake,” a special exhibit at the Mundelein Heritage Museum.

## Wildlife

Diamond Lake is home to several species of flora and fauna. The most common aquatic plants found in the lake include coontail, sago pondweed, and the invasive Eurasian watermilfoil and curly-leaf pondweed. In 2008, the following thirteen species of fish were identified in the lake: bluegill, pumpkinseed, largemouth bass, yellow bass, yellow perch, black crappie, walleye, northern pike, channel catfish, Eurasian carp, golden shiner, emerald shiner, and American gizzard shad.
In 2008, invasive zebra mussels were first sighted in Diamond Lake.
Common loons and American white pelicans can be sighted at the lake during their annual migrations. Canada geese, mallards, and great blue herons are common residents, and bald eagles are often seen flying over the lake. Muskrats, red foxes, and painted turtles also live in or around Diamond Lake.
Residents living near the lake founded the Diamond Lake Preservation Association in 2014. The group's mission is the maintain the health and usability of Diamond Lake by effectively managing its invasive species.
# Tel HaShomer

Tel HaShomer (Hebrew: תֵּל הַשּׁוֹמֵר, lit. Hill of the Guardsman) or Kiryat Krinitzi is a neighborhood in Ramat Gan, Israel. It borders Kiryat Ono in the north, Yehud in the east, and Or Yehuda in the south. A major Israel Defense Forces base and the Sheba Medical Center are located in Tel HaShomer.

## History

Tel Litvinsky (later Tel Hashomer) was a moshava established in 1934 by Moshe and Emil Litvinsky in memory of their father Elhanan Litvinsky. The first inhabitants were Jewish immigrants from Germany and Poland. In 1936, it was noted for its high proportion of academics and doctors.
During World War II, most of the village lands were expropriated for the construction of a British military base. The base was of strategic importance because it controlled the Jaffa–Lydda Airport road. It was also used to house Italian prisoners of war.
On November 29, 1947, the Palmach stole explosives and 75 rifles from the camp. Towards of the end of the British Mandate for Palestine, Arabs under the command of Hasan Salama began smuggling in arms and personnel disguised as laborers into the camp. The Haganah command saw this as a threat and on April 15, 1948, two companies for the 32nd and 33rd Battalions of the Alexandroni Brigade entered and captured the base. Arab forces counterattacked from al-Khayriyya, Kafr 'Ana, al-'Abbasiyya and Saqiya, but the Jewish forces reinforced and pushed them back to a small salient in the south of the camp, which was captured later in Operation Hametz. The Alexandroni Brigade lost three soldiers, while the Arab losses were estimated at 50.
In 1948, the area was renamed Tel HaShomer after HaShomer, an early Ottoman-period Jewish defense organization.

## Landmarks

Located on the grounds of the Israel Defense Forces base (Camp Yaakov Dori) are:
* IDF recruitment office (Lishkat HaGiyus) – processes new draftees
* Meitav, until May 2006 known as Bsis Klita UMiyun (Bakum) – induction base for drafted soldiers, where they receive uniforms, basic gear, etc. and are sent to their units
* Merkava tank factory (7100th Maintenance Center)
* Ground Forces Technology Division (Unit 99)
* Headquarters of Educational Corps, Logistics Corps, Ordnance Corps, Medical Corps and formerly the headquarters of the Military Police

## Medical facilities

Adjacent to the base are military and civilian hospitals in adjoining complexes known as the Tel HaShomer Hospital. The civilian hospital is Sheba Medical Center. Magen David Adom has its headquarters and main blood bank on site.

## Notable people

* Rutu Modan, Israeli illustrator and comic book artist
* Yardena Samuels, Israeli molecular biologist
* Asaf Sagiv, Israeli composer

## Development plans

In September 2015 it was announced that 11,500 housing units would replace the military complex on the site.
# Lars Sigmundstad

Lars Sigmundstad (born 29 August 1943) is a Norwegian politician for the Centre Party.
He served as a deputy representative to the Norwegian Parliament from Rogaland during the terms 1969–1973 and 1973–1977. In total he met during 5 days of parliamentary session.
# Lilley Road–Lower Rouge River Bridge

The Lilley Road—Lower Rouge River Bridge is an automotive bridge located on Lilley Road over the Lower River Rouge in Canton, Michigan. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2000.

## History

The Lilley Road Bridge spanning the Lower Rouge River was originally built in 1923–1924 by the Massillon Bridge Company of Massillon, Ohio, for installation where Telegraph Road crossed a branch of the River Rouge just north of Warren Road. However, just ten years later, Wayne County widened Telegraph, necessitating the removal of the bridge. At the same time, the county took responsibility for the Lilley Road crossing of the Lower River Rouge, which had been previously maintained by Canton Township. The county reworked the river channel and installed the truss bridge previously removed from the Telegraph Road site. The structural and historical integrity of the bridge was well-maintained during the re-installation.

## Description

The Lilley Road Bridge over the Lower River Rouge is an eight-panel Pratt camelback pony truss with an upper chord constructed from back-to-back channels tied by X-lacing, a lower chord constructed from channels with battens, and a floor of built-up I-beams riveted to superstructure. The entire length of the superstructure is 90 feet (27 m), with an 84-foot (26 m) span. The structure width is 27 feet (8.2 m), with a cantilevered sidewalk on each side of the roadway.
# Banarsi Thug

Banarsi Thug (lit. 'The Thief of Banaras') is 1962 Hindi film directed by Lekhraj Bhakri. It stars Manoj Kumar and I. S. Johar as leads. The film has music by Iqbal Qureshi.

## Cast

* Manoj Kumar – Shyam
* Vijaya Chaudhari – Koili
* I. S. Johar as Veer Banarasi
* Lalita Pawar
* Malika – Mala
* Radha krishan
* Gopal Sehgal as Ramu
* Soda Water
* Shukla
* Renu Maker
* Madhu Mati
* Jeevan Kala
* Vijay Dutt as Guest Artist
* Brahm Bhardwaj

## Soundtrack

The film had music composed by Iqbal Qureshi and its songs were written by five lyricists namely Prem Dhawan, Gulshan Bawra, Hasrat Romani, Akhtar Lucknow and Aziz Qaisi. Playback was done by Mohammad Rafi, Lata Mangeshkar and others.
# Art Quirk

Arthur Lincoln Quirk Jr. (April 11, 1938 – November 22, 2014) was an American professional baseball left-handed pitcher in Major League Baseball (MLB) who played two seasons for the Baltimore Orioles and the Washington Senators.

## Amateur career

A native of Providence, Rhode Island, Quirk attended Dartmouth College and graduated in 1959, after leading the Dartmouth Big Green baseball team pitching stats in the 1958 and 1959 seasons.
In 1958, Quirk made his debut in the Cape Cod Baseball League (CCBL). He struck out 17 batters and batted 3-for-5 in his first game in which the Orleans Firebirds defeated the Yarmouth-Dennis Red Sox. Two weeks later, he threw a three-hitter and struck out 15. His season record was 9 wins and 0 losses with a 1.12 ERA and a league-leading .475 batting average. In a ceremony prior to the league's all-star game, New York Yankees players Mel Allen and Phil Rizzuto presented Quirk with the league's Outstanding Pitcher Award. Quirk was inducted into the CCBL Hall of Fame in 2009.

## Professional career

Signed by the Baltimore Orioles as an amateur free agent in 1959, Quirk made it to the big league club in 1962. That season, he appeared in seven games for Baltimore, posting a 2–2 record while striking out 18 and allowing 18 earned runs in 27.1 innings of work. Prior to the 1963 season, Quirk was traded to the Washington Senators, and appeared in seven games for that club in his final major league campaign.

## Post-baseball career

Later in life, Quirk worked as the Vice President of Marketing for the technology security firm Viasec based in County Donegal, Ireland. He also served on numerous boards for organizations serving Connecticut's special needs community. Quirk died in Stonington, Connecticut in 2014 at age 76.
# Lord Kemy

Lord Kemy is a French Canadian Hip Hop/Dancehall artist native of Guinea (West Africa).

## Biography

He was born in Romania in 1976 from a Romanian mother and a Guinean father. With his law degree from the Sorbonne University in Paris, he has a pretty "atypical" profile for a hip hop artist. His music is characterized by a mixture of hip hop, dancehall rhythms and reggae flavor. Since his debut album (Bakouti) in 1996, his music has continuously evolve and reshape over time. He is the leader and founder of Leg Def (Legitim' Defense) which is one of the first Hip Hop groups in Guinea in 1995. He has repeatedly been nominated and honored for his work, both in his home country and internationally. One of his most important rewards is the Kora Award of the Best African Ragga Group, won in December 2005 in Durban (South Africa) as a member of the group Leg Def.
Since 2007, Lord Kemy also has a solo career in parallel to his career as a member of the Leg Def with his younger sister Lady Lu.
He handles both rap and singing in both French and English. He currently has 4 albums to his credit, including 3 produced under his own Label, LegDef Produkt.
Lord Kemy was also present on several European stages, especially in France (where he lived during several years while studying law at La Sorbonne), also in London (UK), Lausanne, Biel and Geneva (Switzerland), etc.

## Web Pages

* Facebook page
# Mark Stoneman

Mark Daniel Stoneman (born 26 June 1987) is an English cricketer who most recently played for Middlesex County Cricket Club and for England. He made his international debut for England in August 2017. He bats left handed and normally plays as an opening batsman.

## Early life and domestic career

Stoneman attended Marley Hill County Primary School, followed by Whickham School. He joined Durham in 2005 and played two seasons in the second eleven, before making his first team debut in 2007.
Stoneman scored 50 in his second match, against Hampshire and what was then his highest score, 101, in a victory over Sussex in September 2007.
On 26 July 2016, Stoneman signed for Surrey ahead of the 2017 season. In July 2018, Stoneman reached the milestone of 10,000 first-class runs.
In August 2021, Stoneman joined Middlesex, initially on loan for the remainder of that year's county championship season, and then signing a three-year contract.
He left Middlesex at the end of the 2024 season and joined Hampshire on a one-year red-ball contract in February 2025.

## International career

Stoneman played for England in the 2006 U-19 Cricket World Cup in Sri Lanka. In August 2017, he was named in England's Test squad for their series against the West Indies, to replace Keaton Jennings as opening partner to Alastair Cook. He made his Test debut in the first match of the series on 17 August 2017. He is the first cricketer to make his debut in a Day-Night Test match. He kept his place in the team for the 2017-18 Ashes Series and made his Ashes debut in the opening Test match in Brisbane on 23 November 2017, partnering Cook and made 53 in the first innings before being dismissed by Pat Cummins.
# Long Beach Professional Building

The Long Beach Professional Building is a historic medical office building in downtown Long Beach, California added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2005.
The eight-story Art Deco two-part vertical block building with its pink and black lobby was built in 1929. It was designed by architect William Douglas Lee. It is particularly notable as the city's first large office building devoted exclusively to medicine. It is a cast-in-place concrete building.
It is also credited for introducing elements commonly found in the so-called "WPA Moderne" style of the 1930s.
In 2018 the building was re-opened by owners, Global Premier Development, and now operates under the name Regency Palms as an Assisted Living and Memory Care facility run by Meridian Senior Living.
KTGY Architecture + Planning was responsible for the historic renovation.
# Banchha Elo Phire

Banchha Elo Phire is a Bengali comedy film. It was released on 21 October 2016.

## Plot

The film follows Bancharam, an old man who is at risk of losing his land to developers who want to build a national highway. His grandson, Guneswar, is all for selling the land, despite his grandfather's wishes. Unfortunately for Bancharam, he dies and his spirit visits Zamindar Narahari Dutta in order to ask for help.

## Cast

* Actor(s)
* Madhabi Mukherjee
* Paran Banerjee
* Pradip Bhattacharya
* Biplab Chatterjee
* Sumit Samaddar
* Mausumi Bhattacharya
* Shantilal Mukherjee
* Rajatava Dutta
* Bobby Chakaborty
* Mantu Mallik
* Pallavi Chatterjee
* Deepankar De
* June Malia

## Songs

| Track | Title | Singer | Duration |
| 01 | Bose Thaki Eka Ghore | Manorama & Sudipto | 04:03 |
| 02 | Sahure Maiya | Poulomi & Sudipta | 04:49 |
| 03 | Porechi Tomai Jware | Anvesha & Raj | 05:02 |
| 04 | Porechi Tomai Jware | Anvesha & Raj | 05:02 |
# Dawid Pakulski

Dawid Pakulski (born 23 July 1998) is a Polish professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for II liga club Wieczysta Kraków.

## Honours

Zagłębie Lubin II
* III liga, group III: 2021–22
* IV liga Lower Silesia West: 2016–17
* Polish Cup (Lower Silesia regionals): 2016–17
* Polish Cup (Legnica regionals): 2016–17, 2021–22
Wieczysta Kraków
* III liga, group IV: 2023–24
# Mount Babel (Alberta)

Mount Babel is a mountain peak of the Bow Range in Banff National Park, Alberta, Canada. The mountain can be seen from the Valley of the Ten Peaks.
Mount Babel was first climbed by A Hart, Edward Oliver Wheeler, L. Wilson, H. Worsfold and Conrad Kain on July 23, 1910.

## Geology

Like other mountains in Banff Park, Mount Babel is composed of sedimentary rock laid down during the Precambrian to Jurassic periods. Formed in shallow seas, this sedimentary rock was pushed east and over the top of younger rock during the Laramide orogeny.

## Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Mount Babel is located in a subarctic climate with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers. Temperatures can drop below −20 °C with wind chill factors below −30 °C.

## Tower of Babel

The Tower of Babel is a conspicuous quartzite monolith at the northern end of the mountain, and is apparent to park visitors at Moraine Lake. It was named in 1899 by Walter D. Wilcox because its profile reminded him of the biblical Tower of Babel. The first ascent of the tower was made in 1959 by G. Boles, B. Greenwood, and A. Washington. Mount Babel acquired its name from its outlier tower that rises 500 metres (1,640 ft) above Moraine Lake.
# Members of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences (F)

The Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences (Dutch: Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen, abbreviated: KNAW) is an organization dedicated to the advancement of science and literature in the Netherlands. The academy is housed in the Trippenhuis in Amsterdam. Founded in 1808, members are appointed for life by co-optation.

## List of members (F)

| Name | Type |
| G.V.M. Fabbroni | |
| Carel Faber | Member |
| B. Faddegon | |
| J.S. della Faille d’Assenède | |
| Anton Reinhard Falck | |
| Heino Falcke | Member |
| Reindert Falkenburg | Corresponding Member |
| P. Fallot | |
| M. Faraday | |
| Martin Fase | Member |
| Cornelis Fasseur | |
| Michael Faure | Member |
| R. (Robert) Feenstra | |
| Rhijnvis Feith (1753-1824) | |
| Hendrikus Octavius Feith | |
| Barend Felderhof | Corresponding Member |
| Honor Bridget Fell | |
| Bert Felling | Member |
| R. Fennema | |
| Ben Feringa | Member |
| Guillén Fernández | Member |
| G.P.J. Ferrand | |
| F.J. Fétis | |
| Carl Figdor | Member |
| S. Figee | |
| H.E. Fischer | |
| Manfred Fischer | Foreign Member |
| John Flaxman | |
| H.L. Fleischer | |
| A. Fleming | |
| Jacob Florijn | |
| P.C. Flu | |
| H. Focillon | |
| Willemijn Fock | Member |
| H.C. Focke | |
| S.J. Fockema Andreae (1) | |
| S.J. Fockema Andreae (2) | |
| J.A. Fodor | |
| Carel Anthony Fodor | |
| Johan Pieter Fokker | |
| A.D. Fokker | |
| P.F.L. Fontaine | |
| René Foqué | Corresponding Member |
| R.J. Forbes | |
| J. Forster | |
| L.W. Forster | |
| Ron Fouchier | Member |
| A.F. de Fourcroy | |
| James Fox | Foreign Member |
| Bas van Fraassen | Foreign Member |
| J.M. Fraenkel | |
| Antoine Paul Nicolas Franchimont | |
| Joh. Franck | |
| C.M. Francken | |
| P.J.C. François | |
| Barbara Franke | Member |
| Hans Franken | Member |
| H. Frankfort | |
| Philip Hans Franses | Member |
| J.J.A.A. Frantzen | |
| Marijn Franx | Member |
| J.G. Frazer | |
| M.R. Fréchet | |
| P. Fredericq | |
| H.P.R. Frederikse | |
| Nicolaas Cornelis de Frémery | |
| P.J.I. de Frémery | |
| Daan Frenkel | Member |
| Joost Frenken | Member |
| Louise Fresco | Member |
| F. Frets | |
| Hans Freudenthal | |
| H. Freundlich | |
| G.W.F. Freytag | |
| A. Frey-Wyssling | |
| R.H.Th. Friederich | |
| Nico Henri Frijda | |
| Willem Frijhoff | Member |
| K. von Frisch | |
| A. de Froe | |
| J.A. Fruin | |
| R.J. Fruin | |
| A.N. Frumkin | |
| M. Fuhrmann | |
| M. Fürbringer | |
# Borowice, Lower Silesian Voivodeship

Borowice (German: Baberhäuser) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Podgórzyn, within Jelenia Góra County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 13 km (8 mi) south of Jelenia Góra, and 102 km (63 mi) west of the regional capital Wrocław.

## History

The area became part of the emerging Polish state in the 10th century. Initially it was administratively part of the Wleń castellany. The village was founded in 1644 by Swiss carpenter Martin Markensteiner, who fled from Bohemia during the Thirty Years' War.
During World War II, in 1940–1942, the Germans used Belgian, French and Soviet prisoners of war and possibly also Czech and Polish civilians for forced labour to build a road connecting the village with Przełęcz Karkonoska, now known as Droga Borowicka ("Borowice Road"), however, the construction was not completed.

## Gallery

* Wooden house
* Hotel
* Memorial to Allied POWs murdered by Nazi Germany in WWII
# Gilbert Chase

Gilbert Chase (4 September 1906, Havana, Cuba – 22 February 1992, Chapel Hill, North Carolina) was an American music historian, critic and author, and a "seminal figure in the field of musicology and ethnomusicology." He was the maternal cousin of the writer and diarist Anais Nin.
His America's Music, from the Pilgrims to the Present was the first major work to examine the music of the entire United States and argue that folk traditions were more culturally significant than music for the concert hall. Chase's analysis of a diverse American musical identity has remained the dominant view among the academic establishment. He also "was the first to treat the music of Charles Ives and Carl Ruggles as important additions to the 20th-century repertory". Along with Robert Stevenson, he was among the first American scholars to study the music of the Americas, and his The Music of Spain and A Guide to the Music of Latin America were major works in the study of Spanish and Latin American music. The Music of Spain remains a seminal and much-used text.
Chase served as the cultural attaché in Lima (1950–53), Buenos Aires (1953–55) and Brussels (1960–63).
Chase taught at Tulane University, University of Texas, and the University of Oklahoma. After retiring in 1979, he moved to Chapel Hill, North Carolina, and died there, of pneumonia, in 1992.
# George Russell Sextet at the Five Spot

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
George Russell Sextet at the Five Spot is an album by George Russell originally released on Decca in 1960. The album contains performances at the Five Spot Café by Russell with Al Kiger, David Baker, Dave Young, Chuck Israels and Joe Hunt. The Allmusic review by Ken Dryden states that "Although Russell plays more of a composer/arranger style of piano, his very challenging arrangements are very attractive. Anyone who enjoys his releases for RCA, Riverside, and Decca from around this period in his career should definitely acquire this sure-to-be-collectable CD".

## Track listing

All compositions by George Russell except as indicated
* "Sippin' at Bells" (Miles Davis) - 7:19
* "Dance Class" (Carla Bley) - 6:17
* "Swingdom Come" - 7:30
* "121 Bank Street" (David Baker) - 5:58
* "Beast Blues" (Bley) - 8:56
* "Moment's Notice" (John Coltrane) - 8:02
Recorded September 20, 1960, in NYC

## Personnel

* George Russell: piano, arranger, conductor
* Al Kiger: trumpet
* David Baker: trombone
* Dave Young: tenor saxophone
* Chuck Israels: bass
* Joe Hunt: drums