OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cagayan de Oro's 2nd congressional district

Cagayan de Oro's 2nd congressional district is one of the two congressional districts of the Philippines in Cagayan de Oro. It has been represented in the House of Representatives since 2007. It was created by the 2007 reapportionment that divided the city into two congressional districts and which took effect in the same year. The district is composed of the barangays located east of the Cagayan River and includes the city's downtown commercial core and port area. It is currently represented in the 19th Congress by Rufus Rodriguez of the Centrist Democratic Party of the Philippines (CDP).

## Representation history

| # | Image | Image | Member | Term of office | Term of office | Congress | Party | Electoral history | Constituent LGUs |
| # | Image | Image | Member | Start | End | Congress | Party | Electoral history | Constituent LGUs |
| Cagayan de Oro's 2nd district for the House of Representatives of the Philippines ||||||||||
| District created February 22, 2007 from Cagayan de Oro's at-large district. ||||||||||
| 1 | | | Rufus Rodriguez | June 30, 2007 | June 30, 2016 | 14th | PMP | Elected in 2007. | 2007–present Barangays 1–40 (City Proper), Agusan, Balubal, Bugo, Camaman-an, Consolacion, Cugman, F.S. Catanico, Gusa, Indahag, Lapasan (Agora), Macabalan, Macasandig, Nazareth, Puerto, Puntod, Tablon |
| 1 | | | Rufus Rodriguez | June 30, 2007 | June 30, 2016 | 15th | CDP | Re-elected in 2010. | 2007–present Barangays 1–40 (City Proper), Agusan, Balubal, Bugo, Camaman-an, Consolacion, Cugman, F.S. Catanico, Gusa, Indahag, Lapasan (Agora), Macabalan, Macasandig, Nazareth, Puerto, Puntod, Tablon |
| 1 | | | Rufus Rodriguez | June 30, 2007 | June 30, 2016 | 16th | CDP | Re-elected in 2013. | 2007–present Barangays 1–40 (City Proper), Agusan, Balubal, Bugo, Camaman-an, Consolacion, Cugman, F.S. Catanico, Gusa, Indahag, Lapasan (Agora), Macabalan, Macasandig, Nazareth, Puerto, Puntod, Tablon |
| 2 | | | Maximo B. Rodriguez | June 30, 2016 | June 30, 2019 | 17th | PDP–Laban | Elected in 2016. | 2007–present Barangays 1–40 (City Proper), Agusan, Balubal, Bugo, Camaman-an, Consolacion, Cugman, F.S. Catanico, Gusa, Indahag, Lapasan (Agora), Macabalan, Macasandig, Nazareth, Puerto, Puntod, Tablon |
| (1) | | | Rufus Rodriguez | June 30, 2019 | Incumbent | 18th | CDP | Elected in 2019. | 2007–present Barangays 1–40 (City Proper), Agusan, Balubal, Bugo, Camaman-an, Consolacion, Cugman, F.S. Catanico, Gusa, Indahag, Lapasan (Agora), Macabalan, Macasandig, Nazareth, Puerto, Puntod, Tablon |
| (1) | | | Rufus Rodriguez | June 30, 2019 | Incumbent | 19th | CDP | Re-elected in 2022. | 2007–present Barangays 1–40 (City Proper), Agusan, Balubal, Bugo, Camaman-an, Consolacion, Cugman, F.S. Catanico, Gusa, Indahag, Lapasan (Agora), Macabalan, Macasandig, Nazareth, Puerto, Puntod, Tablon |
# North High School (Eastlake, Ohio)

North High School is a public high school in Eastlake, Ohio. It is one of two high schools in the Willoughby-Eastlake City School District. The school was created when the Willoughby Union High School was split into North High School and South High School. At the beginning of the 2019 school year, North opened their new high school on the site of the former baseball fields and the old building was razed. The enrollment as of the 2021–2022 school year is 1,219 students.

## Athletics

Eastlake North is a member of the Ohio High School Athletic Association and part of the Western Reserve Conference.

## Notable alumni

* Tom Bukovac (Class of 1987) - Musician
* Lorraine Fende (Class of 1974) - County treasurer
* Jason Griffith (Class of 1999) - Actor
* Stipe Miocic (Class of 2000) - Professional mixed martial artist
* Dennis Wojtanowski (Class of 1968) - State representative
# Chociemyśl

Chociemyśl is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kotla, within Głogów County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 3 km (2 mi) southwest of Kotla, 10 km (6 mi) northwest of Głogów, and 99 km (62 mi) northwest of the regional capital Wrocław.
# NGC 1164

NGC 1164 is a barred spiral galaxy located in the constellation Eridanus, approximately 60 million light-years from Earth. It was discovered by the astronomer John Herschel in 1834. NGC 1164 is classified as a (R')SAB(rs)b type spiral galaxy, with a prominent central bar structure and well-defined spiral arms.

## Structure and features

NGC 1164 is a relatively large galaxy, measuring roughly 100,000 light-years in diameter. It is characterized by its bright, central bulge and the elongated bar structure that spans its core. The galaxy's spiral arms are well-developed and feature areas of intense star formation.
Observations of NGC 1164 using both optical and infrared telescopes have revealed a rich population of stars and gas clouds, indicating an active star-forming region within the galaxy. It also displays signs of a central supermassive black hole, a common feature in many large galaxies.

## Location and distance

NGC 1164 is located in the southern constellation Eridanus, which is visible from Earth's southern hemisphere. It lies at a distance of approximately 60 million light-years from the Milky Way, making it part of the larger structure of galaxies in the local universe.

## Observational history

John Herschel discovered NGC 1164 in 1834 while observing the southern skies. Since its discovery, it has been a subject of interest for both amateur and professional astronomers, especially due to its relatively well-preserved spiral structure and central bar.
It has been studied in various wavelengths of light, including optical, infrared, and radio, contributing valuable insights into the mechanisms of star formation and galactic dynamics. Modern observations, including those by the Hubble Space Telescope, have helped to create detailed images of the galaxy.

## Significance in astronomy

NGC 1164 is part of the catalog of galaxies known as the New General Catalogue (NGC), a collection of astronomical objects compiled in the 19th century. As a barred spiral galaxy, NGC 1164 is an important example of this type of galaxy, allowing astronomers to study the structure, dynamics, and evolution of barred spirals in greater detail.
Research on galaxies like NGC 1164 helps to improve our understanding of galactic formation, the role of central black holes, and the processes that drive star formation in different regions of the universe.

## Supernovae

Two supernovae have been observed in NGC 1164:
* SN 1993ab (type Ia, mag. 18) was discovered by Jean Mueller on 24 September 1993.
* SN 2016hsr (type II, mag. 18.5) was discovered by the Lick Observatory Supernova Search (LOSS) on 2 November 2016.
# Lambda Aquarii

Lambda Aquarii, informally known as Hydor (/ˈhaɪdɔːr/), is a variable star in the equatorial constellation of Aquarius. The name is Latinized from the Bayer designation λ Aquarii. The apparent visual magnitude of this star ranges from 3.57 down to 3.80, which is bright enough to be visible with the naked eye. It lies just 0.39 degrees south of the ecliptic and so is subject to lunar occultations. The star is eclipsed by the sun from about 1-4 March; thus the star can be viewed the whole night, crossing the sky, in early September, in the current epoch. Lambda Aquarii is located at a distance of 365 light-years (112 pc) from the Sun based on parallax, but is drifting closer with a radial velocity of −10.5 km/s.
The stellar classification of Lambda Aquarii is M2.5 IIIa Fe–1, indicating this is an aging red giant star with an underabundance of iron showing in its spectrum. This star is on the asymptotic giant branch and is generating energy through the nuclear fusion of hydrogen and helium along concentric shells surrounding an inert core of carbon and oxygen. With 3.6 times the mass of the Sun, it has expanded to 100 times the Sun's radius. It is classified as slow irregular variable and pulsation periods of 24.5, 32.0, and 49.5 days have been identified. On average, it is radiating nearly 1,600 times the luminosity of the Sun from the photosphere at an effective temperature of 3,702 K.

## Naming

Hydor is from Greek Ὕδωρ "water", a name given by Proclus, according to Richard Hinckley Allen. Another Greek name for the star is Ekkhysis, from εκχυσις "outpouring".
In Chinese, 壘壁陣 (Lěi Bì Zhèn), meaning Line of Ramparts, refers to an asterism consisting of λ Aquarii, κ Capricorni, ε Capricorni, γ Capricorni, δ Capricorni, ι Aquarii, σ Aquarii, φ Aquarii, 27 Piscium, 29 Piscium, 33 Piscium and 30 Piscium. Consequently, λ Aquarii itself is 壘壁陣七 (Lěi Bì Zhèn qī, English: the Seventh Star of Line of Ramparts.)

## Observation

On 16 April 2014, it was occulted by Venus as viewed from Australia, New Zealand and the West Pacific.$^{:165}$
# Aye Nyunt

Daw Aye Nyunt (10 April 1919 – 1990), also known by her Islamic name Zura Begum, was a Burmese politician from Akyab, Arakan, now Sittwe, Rakhine State. She was one of two women elected to the Union Parliament in the country's first post-independence election in 1951. An ethnic Rohingya, she was the first woman member of parliament (MP) from Arakan and represented the constituency of Maungdaw South from 1951 to 1956. Her father U Po Khine and husband Sultan Ahmed also served as MPs in the Union Parliament, representing Akyab North and Maungdaw North, respectively.

## Early life

Daw Aye Nyunt, or Zura Begum, was born on 10 April 1919 in Rupah Quarter, Akyab, Arakan, to Rohingya parents U Po Khine (also spelled U Poe Khaine; Islamic name Nasir Uddin) and Daw Ma Ma. U Po Khine was a high profile community leader and served as the President of the All Burma Muslim Congress.
She completed her elementary school education at St. Anne's Convent in Akyab. She attended Akyab Government High School and passed the university entrance exam in 1937. She then studied pre-medicine at a medical school before losing interest and transferring to a teacher's college some time between 1938 and 1939.

## Political career

The newly independent Union of Burma held its first parliamentary election in 1951–52. Daw Aye Nyunt was elected in the constituency of Maungdaw South, winning a little over three-quarters of the vote. She was one of two women elected, the other being Khin Kyi, the mother of future democracy leader and state counsellor Daw Aung San Suu Kyi. Daw Aye Nyunt's father was elected as the MP for Akyab North. Her husband Sultan Ahmed, then the President of Jamiat-ul-Ulaema, was elected as the MP for Maungdaw North and served as a parliamentary secretary during his tenure.
On 12 December 1951, Burma's first president Sao Shwe Thaik held a dinner party in Akyab, which Daw Aye Nyunt attended with her husband.
In the 1956 Burmese general election, she lost her seat to Rohingya police officer Abul Khair. Her husband, however, was re-elected.

## Electoral record

1951–52 Burmese general election: Maungdaw South :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Popular vote | Popular vote |
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | AFPFL | Daw Aye Nyunt | 7,095 | 75.41 |
| | Independent | U Saw Pru | 1,375 | 14.61 |
| | Independent | M. K. Rahman | 910 | 9.67 |
| | Independent | Sultan Ahmed | 17 | 0.18 |
| | Independent | Nur Ahmed | 12 | 0.13 |
| Source: Front page of The Nation, 4 December 1951. |||||
# Big-eared kangaroo rat

The big-eared or elephant-eared kangaroo rat (Dipodomys elephantinus) is a kangaroo rat that lives in chaparral. It is named for and distinguished by its comparatively large ears. It is now considered a subspecies of the narrow-faced kangaroo rat, It is endemic to California in the Gabilan Range region of San Benito and Monterey counties.$^{:2}$

## Citations

* ↑ Grinnell, Joseph (1919). "Five New Five-Toed Kangaroo Rats from California". University of California Publications in Zoology. 21 (2): 43–47.
* ↑ Goldingay, Ross L., Kelly, Patrick A., Williams, Daniel F. (1997). "The Kangaroo Rats of California: endemism and conservation of keystone species". Pacific Conservation Biology. 3 (1): 47–60.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
* ↑ Alhajeri,Bader H. (2025). "Cranial variation in species and subspecies of kangaroo rats (Dipodomys, Dipodomyinae, Rodentia) according to geometric morphometrics". Integrative Zoology. 20: 108–134.
* ↑ "ASM Mammal Diversity Database".
* ↑ Wilson; Reeder. "Mammals Species of the World Third Edition". Bucknell University. Retrieved 17 December 2023.
* 1 2 Best, Troy L. (1986). "Dipodomys elephantinus" (PDF). Mammalian Species (255): 1–4. doi:10.2307/3503832. JSTOR 3503832. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-16. Retrieved 2017-08-02.
* This Heteromyidae article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
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* e
# Liberty Hill, Rhea County, Tennessee

Liberty Hill is an unincorporated community in Rhea County, Tennessee, United States. Liberty Hill is 7.3 miles (11.7 km) north of Dayton.

## Education

Rhea County Schools is the local school district. The district's sole high school is Rhea County High School.
# Battle of Tawergha

The Battle of Tawergha was a military engagement of the Libyan Civil War that began on 11 August 2011 when anti-Gaddafi forces based in Misrata advanced southeast along the road to Sirte in the early morning and attacked Libyan Army positions in the town of Tawergha. It ended on 13 August when rebel troops, after capturing the town, cleared it of snipers and artillery positions threatening Misrata.

## Battle

On 11 August, rebel forces, including 3–6 tanks, advanced on Tawergha from the south and east. Al-Jazeera described the offensive as "a heavily co-ordinated operation with NATO", which reportedly carried out air strikes against loyalist forces in support of the rebels.
After nearly two full days of fighting, the rebels claimed victory late on 12 August. One fighter reported that although the battle had been very intense initially, many loyalist soldiers eventually fled. On 13 August, low-level fighting reportedly continued in Tawergha's old quarter as opposition troops attempted to flush out loyalist snipers and other holdouts. According to an Al-Jazeera reporter who witnessed the events, one rebel commander was shot dead while trying to negotiate the holdouts' surrender. Ali Ahmed al Sheh, a rebel commander, claimed that Gaddafi-loyal soldiers used civilians as human shields, preventing his forces from using heavy machine guns and slowing the offensive down.
On 13 August, Gaddafi's Deputy Foreign Minister Khaled Kaim stated that the rebel assault on Tawergha had failed, saying tribesmen from Bani Walid had rallied to the fight the previous evening and pushed rebel forces all the way back to Misrata. This claim was not independently verified. The rebels themselves claimed that they were closing in on the last sniper and pro-Gaddafi artillery positions in the town. By the end of the day, a spokesperson for the National Transitional Council said Tawergha had been secured. Twelve anti-Gaddafi fighters were killed during the operation, Commander Ibrahim Halbus told BBC News.

## Aftermath

Rebels reportedly advanced to positions beyond the town, taking a bridge on the highway linking it to Sirte. The city of Misrata was reportedly relieved of the heavy missile bombardment which had been directed against its population.
On 17 August, rebels stated that they had advanced further and reached the outskirts of Al Hayshah, north of a major crossroads.
On 19 August, three rebels were killed in fighting around Tawergha.
A report published in The Sunday Telegraph on 11 September claimed that the town had been the target of ethnic cleansing on the part of the Misrata Brigade, with virtually the entire population of the town forced to leave after its takeover by anti-Gaddafi forces and a number of refugee camps crowded with Tawergha's former residents being subjected to raids and arbitrary arrests by opposition fighters. Ibrahim Halbus, one of the original commanders of the brigade during the battle, was quoted by reporter Andrew Gilligan as saying, "Tawergha no longer exists."
# Fownes Street

Fownes Street /ˈfaʊnz/ is a street in Dublin, Ireland, that runs from Wellington Quay in the north to Dame Street in the south.

## Location

The street is crossed by Temple Bar in the north and joined by Cecilia Street on its western side and Cope Street on its eastern side. It is divided into Fownes Street Lower (northern end) and Fownes Street Upper (southern end).

## History

The street was named after Sir William Fownes, 1st Baronet, and first appears on maps in 1708. Fownes owned a medieval mansion in the street's vicinity, Fownes Court, with gardens that ran down to the River Liffey. The lower end of the street was known as Bagnio Slip, after a brothel that stood there.
The Women's Liberation Movement was based in Fownes Street in the 1970s and published from there the Fownes Street Journal (1972). In the 1970s, buildings on the eastern side of the street were demolished with the building of the new Central Bank and plaza.
Fownes Street was also the site of the Hirschfeld Centre, first gay and lesbian community centre in Dublin. Named after the gay rights reformer, Dr Magnus Hirschfeld, the centre opened on St Patrick's Day (17 March) 1979 and was the first venue of its kind in Ireland. It included a café, a small cinema and a disco called ‘Flikkers’, and was credited with the revitalisation of the Temple Bar area as it became the hub for the gay community in the city. A plaque to commemorate the centre was unveiled on 20 June 2019 by the Lord Mayor of Dublin, Cllr Paul McAuliffe, along with Irish LGBT campaigner Senator David Norris, and Eddie McGuinness, Director of the Dublin Pride Festival.

## Cultural references

Fownes Street receives a lengthy description in James Joyce's Ulysses (1922, set in 1904).
   In Fownes's street Dilly Dedalus, straining her sight upward from Chardenal's first French primer, saw sunshades spanned and wheelspokes spinning in the glare. John Henry Menton, filling the doorway of Commercial Buildings, stared from winebig oyster eyes, holding a fat gold hunter watch not looked at in his fat left hand not feeling it. Where the foreleg of King Billy's horse pawed the air Mrs Breen plucked her hastening husband back from under the hoofs of the outriders.
The references are to Commercial Buildings, a 1799 building on Dame Street, formerly the site of the Dublin Stock Exchange; and to an equestrian statue of King William III on Dame Street, removed in 1929.
# Humboldt-Watrous

Humboldt-Watrous is a provincial electoral district for the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan, Canada. It was created from parts of Humboldt and Arm River-Watrous and was first contested in the 2016 election.

## Members of the Legislative Assembly

This riding has elected the following members of the Legislative Assembly:
| Legislature | Years | Member | Party |
| Humboldt-Watrous Riding created from Humboldt and Arm River-Watrous |||||
| 28th | 2016–2020 | Donna Harpauer | Saskatchewan |
| 29th | 2020–2024 | Donna Harpauer | Saskatchewan |
| 30th | 2024–present | Racquel Hilbert | Saskatchewan |

## Election results

2020 provincial election redistributed results :
| Party | % |
| Saskatchewan | 72.1 |
| New Democratic | 16.7 |
| Buffalo | 6.0 |
| Green | 2.4 |
2020 Saskatchewan general election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Saskatchewan | Donna Harpauer | 5,713 | 72.81 | -1.73 |
| | New Democratic | Wendy Sekulich | 1,180 | 15.04 | -5.30 |
| | Buffalo | Constance Maffenbeier | 529 | 6.74 | – |
| | Progressive Conservative | Rose Buscholl | 243 | 3.10 | – |
| | Green | Jim Ternier | 181 | 2.31 | -0.08 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 7,846 | 99.57 |
| Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | 34 | 0.43 | – |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 7,880 | – | – |
| Eligible voters | Eligible voters | Eligible voters | – |
| | Saskatchewan hold | Saskatchewan hold | Swing | Swing | – |
| Source: Elections Saskatchewan |||||||
2016 Saskatchewan general election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Saskatchewan | Donna Harpauer | 5,818 | 74.54 | – |
| | New Democratic | Adam Duke | 1,588 | 20.34 | – |
| | Liberal | Robert Tutka | 212 | 2.71 | – |
| | Green | Lori Harper | 187 | 2.39 | – |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 7,805 | 100.0 |
| Eligible voters | Eligible voters | Eligible voters | – |
| | Saskatchewan pickup new district. | Saskatchewan pickup new district. | Saskatchewan pickup new district. | Saskatchewan pickup new district. | Saskatchewan pickup new district. | Saskatchewan pickup new district. | Saskatchewan pickup new district. |
| Source: Elections Saskatchewan |||||||
# Mingei International Museum

The Mingei International Museum is a non-profit public institution in Balboa Park in San Diego, California, that collects, conserves and exhibits folk art, craft and design. The museum was founded in 1974, and its building opened in 1978. The word mingei, meaning 'art of the people,' was coined by the Japanese scholar Dr. Sōetsu Yanagi by combining the Japanese words for all people (min 民) and art (gei 芸).

## History

Mingei International Museum was founded by Martha Longenecker, Professor of Art Emerita, San Diego State University. As an artist craftsman who studied pottery-making in Japan, she became acquainted with and learned from the founders and leaders of the Mingei Association of Japan. Under her guidance, the museum was established and developed over more than 27 years.
In May 1978, Mingei International Museum of World Folk Art opened at University Towne Centre in San Diego with the exhibition, Dolls and Folk Toys of the World.
In August 1996, Mingei International was relocated to the historic House of Charm on the Plaza de Panama in Balboa Park. It shares the central square with the San Diego Museum of Art and the Timken Museum of Art.
In 2003, Mingei International opened a second museum in downtown Escondido, in North San Diego County. The premiere exhibition, Niki de Saint Phalle Remembered featured Niki de Saint Phalle's work from the museum's permanent collection and loans from the Niki Charitable Art Foundation.
In its 30-year history, Mingei International has presented 140 exhibitions, accompanied by related lectures, films, demonstrations, workshops, music, theater and dance.
Mingei International Museum closed its Escondido museum galleries to the public on June 26, 2010.

## Collections

The museum's collections comprise 17,500 objects from 141 countries. The collections contain artifacts from the 3rd century BCE to the present day and include objects as diverse as ancient clay vessels and 21st-century Venetian glass.
Several regions of the world are represented.
* Mexico: pottery, wood carvings, textiles, retablos, masks
* India: bronzes, wood carvings, pottery, textiles
* China: costumes, jewelry, wood carvings, pottery
* Japan: pottery, textiles, wood carvings, lacquer ware, metal work
* Indonesia: ancestral monuments, wood carvings, textiles, masks, sculptures
* Africa: pottery, head rests, stools, masks, textiles
* Pre-Columbian: pottery and textiles from Central and South America
* Middle East: textiles, jewelry, wood carvings
* US: mid 20th-century pottery; contemporary furniture, textiles, glass; Navajo weavings
* Front of the Building
* Nikigator (2001) by Niki de Saint Phalle
# Chościszowice

Chościszowice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Bolesławiec, within Bolesławiec County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 3 km (2 mi) north-east of Bolesławiec, and 103 km (64 mi) west of the regional capital Wrocław.