OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Don Koehler

Donald A. Koehler (September 1, 1925 – February 26, 1981) is one of 24 known people in medical history to have verifiably reached a height of 8 feet (240 cm) or more. He was generally recognized as the tallest living man in the world from at least 1969 until his death in 1981. At one time, Koehler stood 8 ft 2 in (249 cm), a result of the medical condition gigantism.
He was born in Denton, Montana, United States. Koehler and his twin sister were born to parents of taller than average height. Their mother was 5 ft 10 in (178 cm); their father was 6 ft 2 in (188 cm). He started an abnormal period of growth when he was 10 years old. The Guinness Book of World Records confirmed Koehler at a standing height of 8 ft 2 in (249 cm) at his peak. His twin sister was 5 ft 9 in (175 cm) for a record difference of 2 ft 5 in (74 cm) between the twins.
As a youth, he lived with his family on the north side of Chicago, attending Amundsen High School.
Koehler wore shoes that were size 22, but he once stated that his most bothersome clothing problem was finding socks that fit him. He was later able to find a hosiery company in Pennsylvania that began custom-making socks for him.

## Career

For 25 years Koehler worked as a salesman for the Big Joe Manufacturing Company, retiring three years before his death. He considered his size to be an advantage, for potential customers would often want to meet with him out of curiosity, and they always remembered him.

## Later life and death

Later in life, he suffered from the medical condition kyphosis, resulting in (often severe) curvature of the spine. Koehler died in 1981 in Chicago from a reported heart condition, by which time he was estimated to be about 7 ft 10 in (239 cm) tall. He was 55 years old.
Per Koehler's wishes, his body was cremated, and his ashes scattered on Long Lake in Wisconsin where he liked to fish.
# Brush News-Tribune

The Brush News-Tribune was a weekly newspaper in Brush, Colorado. It was published by Prairie Mountain Publishing, which is owned by Digital First Media which is controlled by Alden Global Capital.

## History

The Brush News-Tribune was the successor to the Brush Tribune, which began publishing in 1896 and the Brush News, which began in early 1900s. They merged in 1941. In July 2024, Prairie Mountain Publishing closed the paper.
# Andrea Morisco

Andrea Morisco (in Greek: Ἀνδρέας Μουρίσκος, Andreas Mouriskos) was a Genoese pirate active in the Aegean Sea in the late 13th century, who in 1304 entered the service of the Byzantine Empire. As an admiral and corsair, he was active under Byzantine colours until 1308, when he was captured and executed in Cyprus.

## Life

Morisco was a Genoese pirate, active at least since 1279, who had had a successful career fighting against both the Turks and the Venetians. In late 1304, Morisco with his two ships entered the service of the Byzantine emperor Andronikos II Palaiologos, who gave him the rank of vestiarios. The Venetians in retaliation attacked him and burned one of his ships, but in 1305, he attacked the island of Tenedos, and with the aid of some passing Genoese ships recovered it for the Empire.
At this time, the Byzantines became involved in open war against the mercenaries of the Catalan Company, whom they had invited to fight against the Turks, but who now had turned against Byzantium. In this war, Morisco supplied the town of Madyta, which was besieged by the Catalans, with food, and intercepted the passage of some Turkish allies of the Catalans from crossing over the Hellespont back into Anatolia—the latter a dubious success, as they proceeded to raid the Byzantine province of Thrace instead. For his service, Andronikos II made Morisco an admiral and gave him and his brother Lodovico the islands of Rhodes, Karpathos and Kasos as fiefs.
During one of his fights with the Catalans in the Sea of Marmara, he was defeated and captured by the Catalans, but was able to buy his freedom and returned to Tenedos. In 1306, he was back in action, and along with the Byzantines' Genoese allies participated in the unsuccessful siege of Gallipoli, which was held by the Catalans. In 1307 and 1308, along with other Byzantine-sponsored pirates, Morisco was active in the Aegean, attacking Venetian shipping off the Peloponnese.
In 1308, Morisco was captured by King Henry II of Cyprus, and executed by hanging in Famagusta.
# Chú Santos

Francisleide dos Santos Barbosa (born February 27, 1990), known as Chú Santos or Chú, is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as a forward for the Brazil women's national football team and Palmeiras in Brazil.

## Football career

Francisleide dos Santos Barbosa was born in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, on February 27, 1990. She is better known as Chú Santos, or simply Chú. When she was seven years old, Santos told her grandfather that she enjoyed playing football; in response, he took her to a training school. She was initially told that the sport was only for boys, but Santos continued to pursue her career. She was part of the São José Esporte Clube team which won the International Women's Club Championship, defeating English team Arsenal W.F.C. in the final. This was the first time that a Brazilian team had won the competition.
In 2015, she was named as part of the initial squad of the shared women's team between Sport Club Corinthians Paulista and Grêmio Osasco Audax Esporte Clube, known as Corinthians / Audax. When the team made their debut in the Copa do Brasil de Futebol Feminino, Santos scored five times in the 9–0 defeat of Pinheirense Esporte Clube. Santos scored a further two goals in the next two games in the tournament, The team went on to win the tournament, with Santos recording twelve goals during the single tournament, making her a top scorer. The record for number of goals scored in the tournament, is held by Marta, with 18.
She was then signed by Danish club Fortuna Hjørring, whose manager, Brian Sørensen, described her as "a complete player". During her time in Denmark, she only played in two matches; both legs of the quarter-final of the UEFA Women's Champions League against Manchester City W.F.C. of England. Santos then resigned for Sao Jose.

### International

Santos was first called up to the Brazil women's national football team at the age of 21 in 2012 as part of the main selection round of the team for the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, England.

#### International goals

| Goal | Date | Location | Opponent | # | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1 | 2019-11-07 | Chongqing, China | Canada | 1.1 | 5250.02005 1–0 | 5450.04005 4–0 | 2019 Yongchuan International Tournament |

## Personal life

In 2021, Santos garnered much criticism for mocking the death of recently deceased Brazilian actor Paulo Gustavo. She commented on Facebook that Gustavo was in hell, alluding to his homosexuality as the reason. Brazil teammates Marta, Tamires, Cristiane, and many of her club teammates publicly criticized Santos' comments. Shortly after her comments made national news, Santos released a public apology, saying she spoke on an impulse. Her club team, Palmeiras, released a statement saying they would deal with the matter internally.
# Parit Yaani (state constituency)

Parit Yaani is a state constituency in Johor, Malaysia, that is represented in the Johor State Legislative Assembly.
The state constituency was first contested in 1986 and is mandated to return a single Assemblyman to the Johor State Legislative Assembly under the first-past-the-post voting system.

## Demographics

Ethnic breakdown of Parit Yaani's electorate as of 2022

## History
### Polling districts

According to the gazette issued on 24 March 2018, the Parit Yaani constituency has a total of 13 polling districts.
| State constituency | Polling Districts | Code | Location |
| Parit Yaani（N21） | Parit Jambi | 149/21/01 | SK Tenaga Sepakat |
| Parit Yaani（N21） | Parit Selulun | 149/21/02 | SK Seri Tanjong |
| Parit Yaani（N21） | Bukit Rahmat | 149/21/03 | SJK (C) Bukit Rahmat |
| Parit Yaani（N21） | Tongkang Pechah | 149/21/04 | SJK (C) Tongkang |
| Parit Yaani（N21） | Bandar Tongkang Pechah | 149/21/05 | SK Seri Binjai |
| Parit Yaani（N21） | Parit Buloh | 149/21/06 | SK Bindu |
| Parit Yaani（N21） | Pekan Parit Yaani | 149/21/07 | Dewan Orang Ramai Parit Ya'ani |
| Parit Yaani（N21） | Kampong Bahru Parit Yaani | 149/21/08 | SK Seri Telok |
| Parit Yaani（N21） | Kampong Bahru | 149/21/09 | SK Seri Idaman |
| Parit Yaani（N21） | Parit Yob | 149/21/10 | SK Seri Bengkal |
| Parit Yaani（N21） | Broleh Utara | 149/21/11 | SK Seri Beroleh |
| Parit Yaani（N21） | Broleh Tengah | 149/21/12 | SK Bukit Soga |
| Parit Yaani（N21） | Bukit Pasir Timor | 149/21/13 | SJK (C) Sin Hwa |

### Representation history

Members of the Legislative Assembly for Parit Yaani :
| Assembly | Years | Member | Party |
| Constituency created from Sri Lalang ||||
| 7th | 1986-1990 | Mohamad Aziz | BN (UMNO) |
| 8th | 1990-1995 | Mohamad Aziz | BN (UMNO) |
| 9th | 1995-1999 | Mohamad Aziz | BN (UMNO) |
| 10th | 1999-2004 | Hamzah Ramli | BN (UMNO) |
| 11th | 2004-2008 | Ng See Tiong | BN (MCA) |
| 12th | 2008-2013 | Ng See Tiong | BN (MCA) |
| 13th | 2013–2015 | Aminolhuda Hassan | PR (PAS) |
| 13th | 2015–2018 | Aminolhuda Hassan | AMANAH |
| 14th | 2018-2022 | Aminolhuda Hassan | PH (AMANAH) |
| 15th | 2022–present | Mohamad Najib Samuri | BN (UMNO) |
# Nazir Ahmad (neurosurgeon)

Nazir Ahmad (born 1 January 1950; Urdu: نذیر احمد) is a neurosurgeon from Pakistan. He has contributed to modernizing neurosurgical practices in the country and has published over 60 research articles in the field.
He had a role in establishing the Punjab Institute of Neurosciences (PINS), a neurosurgical facility in Pakistan.
Ahmad has introduced advanced surgical treatments for conditions such as cerebral arteriovenous malformations and aneurysms. He specializes in stereotactic surgery for movement disorders.
His research includes comparative studies on the effectiveness of plate and screw systems versus cage devices in correcting spinal instability. He developed techniques for neurosurgical procedures involving microscopes, flexible tubes with cameras, minimally invasive spinal surgery, and endovascular surgery for the brain and spinal cord.
Ahmad served as the Vice President of the Asian Congress of Neurological Surgeons (ACNS) and as the Chief Editor of the Pakistan Journal of Neurological Surgery (PJNS).
# Izhar Cohen

Izhar Cohen (Hebrew: יִזְהָר כֹּהֵן,; born March 13, 1951) is an Israeli singer who won the 1978 Eurovision Song Contest.

## Biography

Izhar Cohen was born in Tel Aviv, Israel, and raised in Givatayim, to a family of singers of Yemenite-Jewish descent – Shlomo Cohen, Sarah Cohen, and Hofni, Pini, and Vardina Cohen.

## Singing and stage career

Cohen started to sing when he was a child and joined his father in his performances. At 18, Cohen joined the IDF's Nachal entertainment troupe. During the 1970s Cohen was one of the most played singers in Israel. Representing Israel, he won the 1978 Eurovision Song Contest with the group Alphabeta performing "A-Ba-Ni-Bi" with music by Nurit Hirsh and words by Ehud Manor. The title of the song is the Hebrew word "ani" (first person singular pronoun) expressed in the popular children's language game "Bet language".
Cohen later represented Israel again (this time with an unnamed group of backing singers) at the 1985 contest performing "Olé, Olé" (music – Kobi Oshrat, words – Hamutal Ben-Ze'ev [he]) where he finished 5th. He attempted to represent Israel again in 1982, 1987 and 1996 but did not win the national final.
Cohen was an actor in the Haifa Theatre. He owns a jewelry shop on Dizengoff Street in Tel Aviv.
Izhar was on The Singer in the Mask as "Bull", getting 10th overall.
In 2024, Izhar was on Israel's "Dancing with the stars" and was eliminated on June 26th, 2024.
# Scott Dodelson

Scott Dodelson is an American physicist. He is a professor of physics at Carnegie Mellon University and chair of its physics department.

## Biography

Dodelson received his B.A., B.S., and Ph.D. from Columbia University. His thesis supervisor was Gerald Feinberg. He was a research fellow at Harvard University before moving to the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory. He joined the University of Chicago faculty in 1998 and was professor until 2017, when he joined Carnegie Mellon University. His research has focused on the intersection of physics and cosmology and has out studies on dark matter, dark energy, and cosmological neutrinos. He has played a key role in numerous cosmological surveys, including co-chairing the Science Committee of the Dark Energy Survey.
From 2006 to 2008, Dodelson was interim director of the Fermilab Center for Particle Astrophysics. He was head of Fermilab's Theoretical Astrophysics Group from 2001 to 2006.
Dodelson is a fellow of the American Physical Society. He was managing editor of International Journal of Modern Physics D from 2004 to 2008. He is the author of the astrophysics textbook Modern Cosmology. The minor planet 148707 Dodelson is named after him.
# Taina Maranhão

Taina José Lopes (born 18 August 2004), known as Taina Maranhão or just Maranhão, is a Brazilian footballer who plays as a forward for Palmeiras.

## Club career
### Criciúma

Born in Criciúma, Santa Catarina, Taina Maranhão began her career at hometown side Criciúma, and appeared in three first team matches in the 2019 Campeonato Catarinense de Futebol Feminino.

### Internacional

In 2020, after a short period at Avaí, she moved to Internacional and was initially assigned to the under-18 team.
On 22 March 2021, Taina Maranhão and another ten players were promoted to Inter's first team. She made her league debut against Palmeiras on 5 September 2021. Roughly one year later, Tainá Maranhão left the club.

### Cruzeiro

Taina Maranhão was announced at Cruzeiro on 17 March 2022. She made her league debut against Ferroviária on 24 April 2022.

### Santos

On 12 January 2023, Taina Maranhão was announced as the new signing of Santos. She made her league debut against Flamengo on 24 February 2023. Taina Maranhão scored her first league goal against Cruzeiro on 6 May 2023, scoring in the 65th minute.

### Palmeiras

On 5 January of the following year, she moved to Palmeiras. Taina Maranhão made her league debut against Flamengo on 16 March 2024. She scored her first league goal against Grêmio on 28 March 2024, scoring in the 57th minute.

## Personal life

Taina Maranhão's father Alex Maranhão was also a footballer. A midfielder, he also played for Criciúma, and his daughter inherited his nickname.

## Honours

Internacional
* Campeonato Gaúcho de Futebol Feminino: 2021
* South American Under-20 Women's Football Championship: 2024
# Imran Hussain

Imran Hussain can refer to:
* Imran Hussain (British politician) (born 1978), British Labour MP
* Imran Hussain (footballer) (born 1981), Pakistani striker
* Imran Hussain (Indian politician) (born 1981), Former Delhi cabinet minister
# Michel Lafourcade

Michel Lafourcade (19 April 1941 – 4 October 2006) was a colonel of French firefighters, director of regional fire and emergency headquarters.

## Biography

Colonel Michel Lafourcade was born in Bélus, the son of Maurice Lafourcade, postmaster, and Marie Galharret, housewife. He was married to Jacqueline Chardac, social worker, with whom he had two children, Jérôme and Aurélie. Educated at the high school Pierre Loti of Rochefort, then graduated from the school of meteorology of Saint-Cyr-l'École. He began his career with the National Weather, in Beauvais from 1964 to 1966, then in French Guiana in Cayenne from 1966 to 1967.
In 1967, after having passed the examination ad hoc, he was appointed inspector of the French Guiana fire and emergency headquarters, with the rank of major. He is then, at age 26, the youngest regional director of France.
Back in Metropolitan France, he was appointed inspector of the Cantal headquarters in January 1974. Inspector of the Meurthe-et-Moselle headquarters starting February 1978, he got in that department the rank of lieutenant colonel. He has taken the title of regional director of the fire and emergency headquarters in January 1981, developed the mobile rescue units and the first advanced medical post of French firefighters.
In January 1988, he was promoted colonel and was appointed regional director of the fire and emergency headquarters of Var in Draguignan.
He played role in the implementation of the departmentalization of the fire and emergency services. This reform of the organization of the firefighter profession has been implemented smoothly, without conflicts, because of colonel Michel Lafourcade’s consultation and dialogue skills. He retired in 2002.
In addition to being a great firefighter, especially as representative of the regional directors from the sud-mediterranee zone, he has been an emeritus citizen of Draguignan. Involved in the community life, particularly within the Rotary International where he created and chaired the Rotary Club Templiers, he took part in many humanitarian and charitable activities. He died in Draguignan.

## Decorations and awards

Officer of the Legion of Honour and Officer of the Ordre national du Mérite, holder of the Youth and Sports Medal and the Firefighters Medal of Honour, colonel Michel Lafourcade has received various awards including those of the National Federation of Firefighters of France, the Federations of Firefighters of Germany and of Luxembourg.

## Honors

A boulevard of Draguignan is named after him; the former boulevard Maljournal bordering the fire and emergency headquarters of Var has been renamed boulevard colonel Michel Lafourcade on 1 December 2006.
# Bienosaurus

Bienosaurus (meaning "Bien's lizard") is a dubious genus of thyreophoran dinosaur from the Lower Jurassic (probably Sinemurian) Lower Lufeng Formation in Yunnan Province in China.

## Discovery and species

The Lufeng Basin in China has been a location for the collection of Early Jurassic dinosaurs since 1938. In 1938 and 1939 Chinese paleontologist Mei Nien Bien collected material from the Dark Red Beds of the lower Lufeng Formation that included the nearly complete jaw and partial skull of a relative of the armored dinosaur Scelidosaurus, though it was not described as such until 2001. In 2001, Chinese paleontologist Dong Zhiming described this specimen, IVPP V 9612, as a new member of the family Scelidosauridae, Bienosaurus lufengensis. The genus name is in honor of the collector Bien and combines with it the Ancient Greek word σαυρος (sauros) for "lizard", while the specific name is for the Lufeng Basin where the holotype skull was found. The species name was originally going to honor Michael Crichton, author of Jurassic Park, as "Bienosaurus crichtoni". As it comes from the lower Lufeng Formation, Bienosaurus would be one of the earliest known ornithischians, living in the Hettangian to Sinemurian of the Early Jurassic.
Bienosaurus was revisited by British paleontologists Thomas Raven, Paul Barrett, Susannah Maidment and Chinese paleontologist Xu Xing in 2019. They noted that the holotype number given by Dong, IVPP V 9612, was already in use for the holotype of Sinornithoides, and that Bienosaurus had been reassigned the specimen number IVPP V15311 instead. As well, due to the incomplete and fragmentary nature of the material, it could not be distinguished from other thyreophorans and was thus dubious, with the possibility that it could represent the same taxon as Tatisaurus from the same formation. It does show anatomy typical of an early thyreophoran like Scelidosaurus, but no unique features to support Scelidosauridae.

## Phylogeny

Dong in 2001 placed Bienosaurus in the Scelidosauridae, considering these to be part of the Ankylosauria. Later publications suggested a general position basal in the Thyreophora. In 2019 a study confirmed this, concluding Bienosaurus was a nomen dubium, possibly identical to Tatisaurus from the same formation.
# Bunaken

Bunaken is an island of 8 km$^2$, part of the Bunaken National Marine Park. Bunaken is located at the northern tip of the island of Sulawesi, Indonesia. It belongs administratively to the municipality of Manado. Scuba diving attracts many visitors to the island.
Bunaken National Park extends over an area of 890.65 km$^2$ of which only 3% is terrestrial, including Bunaken Island, as well as the islands of Manado Tua, Mantehage, Nain and Siladen.
The waters of Bunaken National Marine Park are up to 1,566 m deep in Manado Bay, with temperatures ranging between 27 and 29 °C. It has a high diversity of - corals, fish, echinoderms and sponges. Notably, 7 of the 8 species of giant clams that occur in the world, occur in Bunaken. It also claims to have seven times more genera of coral than Hawaii, and has more than 70% of all the known fish species of the Indo-Western Pacific.
Oceanic currents may explain, in part, why Bunaken National Marine Park has such a high level of biodiversity. Northeasterly currents generally sweep through the park but abundant counter currents and gyros related to lunar cycles are believed to be a trap for free swimming larvae. This is particularly true on the south side of the crescent-shaped Bunaken Island, lying in the heart of the park. A snorkeler or diver in the vicinity of Lekuan or Fukui may spot over 33 species of butterfly fish and numerous types of groupers, damsels, wrasses and gobies. The gobies, smallish fish with bulging eyes and modified fins that allow them to attach to hard surfaces, are the most diverse but least known group of fish in the park.
# Greenwich, Prince Edward Island

Greenwich is an unincorporated Canadian rural community located in eastern Prince Edward Island, Canada.
Located on the Greenwich Peninsula, which extends northwest from St. Peters, creating St. Peters Bay, the community of Greenwich is located in the northwestern part of Kings County at 46°26′N 62°38′W﻿ / ﻿46.433°N 62.633°W﻿ / 46.433; -62.633.
Primarily a farming hamlet, the westernmost part of the Greenwich Peninsula — fronting on the Gulf of St. Lawrence and part of Prince Edward Island National Park — is an extensive sand dune field covering dozens of hectares, as well as several sand beaches. Mostly used by local residents until the 1970s, the Greenwich peninsula was largely unknown to tourists as it did not have good roads and was not near major attractions.
This changed after a New York City real estate developer purchased several abandoned farms and part of the dune field in the area during the 1980s and proposed a major golf course and exclusive resort on the property, creating a stir in publicity and causing an outcry among Islanders who feared loss of access to the area, and by environmentalists, who feared irreparable damage to the ecosystem. Islanders and tourists began to explore Greenwich's dune fields in increasing numbers and the pedestrian and frequently, illegal motorized vehicle use, was causing damage to the dunes. The provincial government held many public meetings which resulted in the government acquiring the land as part of a real estate swap with the American developer.
Local Member of Parliament Lawrence MacAulay was elected to the riding of Cardigan in 1988 and became a Cabinet minister in the government of Prime Minister Jean Chrétien in 1993. MacAulay lobbied for Parks Canada and the provincial government to come to an agreement that would see the Greenwich property added to Prince Edward Island National Park.
The national park was officially expanded in 1998 when 6 square kilometres of the Greenwich Peninsula were transferred from the provincial government to Parks Canada. Parks Canada has implemented a development plan which has controlled access to the dune field and prevented pedestrians and motorized vehicles from trespassing on sensitive areas. A visitor centre was constructed and a new beach complex was built at the eastern end of the property.
46°26′N 62°38′W﻿ / ﻿46.433°N 62.633°W﻿ / 46.433; -62.633