OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Izvestia

Izvestia (Russian: Известия, IPA:, "The News") is a daily broadsheet newspaper in Russia. Founded in February 1917, Izvestia, which covered foreign relations, was the organ of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union, disseminating official state propaganda. It is now described as a "national newspaper" of Russia.
The word izvestiya in Russian means "bring news" or "tidings", "herald" (an official messenger bringing news), derived from the verb izveshchat ("to inform", "to notify").

## History
### 1917–1991

During the Soviet period, while Pravda served as the official mouthpiece of the Communist Party, Izvestia expressed the official views of the Soviet government as published by the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR. Its full name was Izvestija Sovjetov Narodnyh Djeputatov SSSR (in Russian, Известия Советов народных депутатов СССР, the Reports of Soviets of Peoples' Deputies of the USSR).
The Izvestia Trophy ice hockey tournament was named after the newspaper between 1969 and 1996.
Nedelya was the weekend supplement of Izvestia.

### 1992–present

Following the dissolution of the Soviet Union, Izvestia now describes itself as a "national newspaper" of Russia. The newspaper was owned by a vast holding company of Vladimir Potanin which had close ties with the government. A controlling stake in Izvestia was purchased by state-owned Gazprom on 3 June 2005, and included in the Gazprom Media holding. According to the allegations of the Committee to Protect Journalists, Raf Shakirov, editor-in-chief of Izvestia, was forced to resign because the government officials did not like the paper's coverage of the Beslan school hostage crisis. Other sources informed that Potanin had asked him to leave for fear the Kremlin would be riled by the explicit photographs of the massacre published by Izvestia. As of 2005, the circulation of Izvestia was 240,967. Its 2007 circulation certified by TNS Gallup Media was 371,000 copies. Until his death on 1 October 2008, the chief artist was Boris Yefimov, the centenarian illustrator who had worked as Joseph Stalin's political cartoonist.
In 2008, Gazprom Media sold Izvestia to National Media Group.
In May 2024, the European Union accused the newspaper of spreading propaganda and placed it on its sanctions list.
# Norbert Phillip

Norbert Phillip (born 12 June 1948) is a former cricketer. A bowling all-rounder, with many national players migrating to Kerry Packer's groundbreaking venture, he represented West Indies in nine Tests and one One Day International in the interim (1978 and 1979), also appearing in English county cricket for Essex (in 144 first-class matches) from 1978 until 1985.

## Domestic cricket

Domestically, Phillip appeared for the Combined Islands, playing 31 first-class matches; although he never hit a century for the Combined Islands (he had a highest score of 99), with 106 wickets he was the second-highest wicket taker for the team, one behind Andy Roberts. In 1977-8 he took 21 wickets at 17.71 and scored 230 runs at 76.66 for the Combined Islands, helping to earn his international selection. In 1983 he captained the Windward Islands (who by then had first-class status).
His first season at Essex in 1978 was a success, and he took 71 wickets at 22.40 and scored 645 runs at 26.87, including his only first-class century, 134 in a successful run chase against Gloucestershire. He was part of a successful Essex side which won the County Championship in 1979, 1983 and 1984, as well as the 1979 Benson & Hedges Cup, and the John Player League in 1981 and 1984. In 1983 he also starred in a remarkable match in which Surrey were all out for 14, taking figures of 6/4.

## International cricket

Phillip made his Test debut against Australia in 1978, in the context of World Series Cricket, taking six wickets on his Test debut.
In 1978-79 Phillip toured India with the West Indies, playing in all six Tests and taking 19 wickets at 34.21. His took his best Test innings and match bowling figures (4/48 and 7/85) in the 4th Test, although this match was also narrowly lost.
# Cockett railway station

Cockett railway station was a former station on the West Wales Line from Swansea to Gowerton and onwards to Llanelli.
vteSouth Wales Railway :
Legend :
The station was located on the west side of Swansea in the residential area of Cockett.

## History

The railway line between Landore and Carmarthen was opened on 11 October 1852 by the broad gauge South Wales Railway, which later became part of the Great Western Railway. The engineer of this line was Isambard Kingdom Brunel. Originally the first station westwards from Landore was at Loughor; Cockett and Gowerton stations were opened at later dates. Cockett station was closed to passenger traffic on and from 2 November 1964.
There have been recent proposals to reopen the station as part of the Welsh Government's Rail infrastructure investment.

## Cockett Tunnel

Just east of the station, towards Swansea, was the 829 yard Cockett Tunnel. The tunnel was cut through unstable soft ground and had wide cuttings at a shallow angle at either end.
The tunnel suffered a partial collapse in 1899, which was held to have been caused by the resumption of pumping operations at the long-closed Weig-fawr colliery, owned by Philip Richard (II), the flooded workings of which extended beneath the tunnel. The tunnel was completely closed for four weeks, after which traffic was resumed on a single line, but it was not fully restored until 1903, by which time steel ribs had been inserted into the bore of the tunnel at its eastern end (not the location of the collapse) to strengthen the roof. These were found to unduly restrict the loading gauge within the tunnel and were removed in 1908. At the same time the eastern end of the tunnel was opened out (reducing the length to 789 yards) and the cutting sides were supported by two brick-built flying arches preceded by a very short tunnel (51°38′01″N 3°58′02″W﻿ / ﻿51.6336°N 3.9671°W﻿ / 51.6336; -3.9671﻿ (Cockett tunnel arches)). The banks of the cutting were so unstable that even during this opening-out work, timber horseshoe shoring was required.

## Potential re-opening

In October 2021, the Welsh Government in partnership with Capita published their Welsh Transport Appraisal Guidance (WelTAG) Stage 2 report and executive summary. Option 13, on page 4 of the executive summary, recommends the re-opening of Cockett Station as part of the Swansea Bay and West Wales Metro.
# Pan American Judo Championships

The Pan American Judo Championships are continental judo Championships organized by the Pan American Judo Confederation since 2009. Previous championships were organized by the Panamerican Judo Union. From 2022 they are renamed to Pan American-Oceania Judo Championships.

## Editions

The 2009 Pan American Judo Championships (PJU) in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic was an unofficial championships by the IJF.
Editions :
| Year | Edition | Host City | Country | Events |
| Organized by the Pan American Judo Union |||||
| 1952 | 1 | Havana | Cuba | 4 |
| 1956 | 2 | Havana | Cuba | 6 |
| 1958 | 3 | Rio de Janeiro | Brazil | 4 |
| 1960 | 4 | Mexico City | Mexico | 5 |
| 1965 | 5 | Guatemala City | Guatemala | 4 |
| 1968 | 6 | San Juan | Puerto Rico | 6 |
| 1970 | 7 | Londrina | Brazil | 6 |
| 1972 | 8 | Buenos Aires | Argentina | 6 |
| 1974 | 9 | Panama City | Panama | 6 |
| 1976 | 10 | Maracaibo | Venezuela | 6 |
| 1978 | 11 | Buenos Aires | Argentina | 8 |
| 1980 | 12 | Isla Margarita | Venezuela | 16 |
| 1982 | 13 | Santiago | Chile | 16 |
| 1984 | 14 | Mexico City | Mexico | 15 |
| 1985 | 15 | Havana | Cuba | 16 |
| 1986 | 16 | Salinas | Puerto Rico | 15 |
| 1988 | 17 | Buenos Aires | Argentina | 18 |
| 1990 | 18 | Caracas | Venezuela | 17 |
| 1992 | 19 | Hamilton | Canada | 16 |
| 1994 | 20 | Santiago | Chile | 16 |
| 1996 | 21 | San Juan | Puerto Rico | 16 |
| 1997 | 22 | Guadalajara | Mexico | 16 |
| 1998 | 23 | Santo Domingo | Dominican Republic | 16 |
| 1999 | 24 | Montevideo | Uruguay | 16 |
| 2000 | 25 | Orlando | United States | 17 |
| 2001 | 26 | Córdoba | Argentina | 18 |
| 2002 | 27 | Santo Domingo | Dominican Republic | 18 |
| 2003 | 28 | Salvador | Brazil | 18 |
| 2004 | 29 | Isla Margarita | Venezuela | 18 |
| 2005 | 30 | Caguas | Puerto Rico | 18 |
| 2006 | 31 | Buenos Aires | Argentina | 18 |
| 2007 | 32 | Montreal | Canada | 18 |
| 2008 | 33 | Miami | United States | 18 |
| Organized by the Pan American Judo Confederation |||||
| 2009 | 34 | Buenos Aires | Argentina | 18 |
| 2010 | 35 | San Salvador | El Salvador | 18 |
| 2011 | 36 | Guadalajara | Mexico | 18 |
| 2012 | 37 | Montreal | Canada | 15 |
| 2013 | 38 | San José | Costa Rica | 16 |
| 2014 | 39 | Guayaquil | Ecuador | 16 |
| 2015 | 40 | Edmonton | Canada | 16 |
| 2016 | 41 | Havana | Cuba | 14 |
| 2017 | 42 | Panama City | Panama | 14 |
| 2018 | 43 | San José | Costa Rica | 15 |
| 2019 | 44 | Lima | Peru | 15 |
| 2020 | 45 | Guadalajara | Mexico | 15 |
| 2021 | 46 | Guadalajara | Mexico | 15 |
| Pan American-Oceania Judo Championships |||||
| 2022 | 47 | Lima | Peru | 15 |
| 2023 | 48 | Calgary | Canada | 15 |
| 2024 | 49 | Rio de Janeiro | Brazil | 15 |
| 2025 | 50 | Santiago | Chile | 15 |
# Kaive Oak

The Kaive Oak (Latvian: Kaives ozols) is an oak tree (Quercus robur) in Sēme Parish, Tukums Municipality, Latvia. It is situated about 500 m from Kaive Manor, in a meadow. It is protected as a natural monument in Latvia.
Perimeter: 10.4 m, height: 18.0 m, projection of the crown: 250 m², length of branches: up to 13.7 m.
It is the thickest tree in Latvia and in all Baltic States.

## History

Natural Monument Researcher Guntis Eniņš claims that Kaive Oak is almost 400 years old, not 800–1000 years, as claimed in some sources, based on the 3 mm tree annual or 2.5 cm average annual increase in stem thickness. In 1920s during agrarian reform in Latvia land of Kaive Manor was divided into 32 farms. Land with the Kaive oak become the property of J. Stroman, who named his farm the Senči (Ancestors)." Lightning struck at the top of the tree in the 1920s, leaving on oak only one large branch. The first publication in the press about this oak is in Nedēļa (Week) magazine on October 30, 1924:
   "A giant oak, called Senči Oak, is located in Kaive Manor of the Seme Parish, in the young farm of J. Stroman, 13 km from Tukums, in a mountainous area. Separate large oaks scattered around Senči indicate that there was once an oak forest and, in any case, an ancient site of sacrifice. Oak 28 feet (8.5 m) in circumference. In the middle, there is an empty hole in one side, but it gradually grows closed. Oak still in full green. According to people, there was once a monastery in the nearby Kaive Manor, which was destroyed during the Swedish War. At that time 3 barrels of gold were stored under the oak roots. Due to these stories, we have recently seen "searchers" around the roots of an oak tree, but the roots have grown solid like a cast iron cover."
Eniņš, however, rejects the possibility that such a great oak could have grown in the woods and that the landlord's fields could have been an "ancient site of sacrifice."
# Statue of Ellis Arnall

The Ellis Arnall statue is a public monument located on the grounds of the Georgia State Capitol in Atlanta, Georgia. Honoring Georgia Governor Ellis Arnall, the statue was sculpted by Zenos Frudakis and unveiled in 1997.

## History

Ellis Arnall served as Governor of Georgia from 1943 to 1947 who is best known for his progressive policies such as ending the poll tax in Georgia and lowering the voting age in the state to 18. Arnall died in 1992 at the age of 85. Following his death, his law firm pushed for a statue honoring the late governor to be erected on the Capitol grounds, which happened several years later in 1997. The unveiling took place on November 24 of that year, with then-governor Zell Miller speaking at the ceremony. The statue was designed by sculptor Zenos Frudakis and faces towards the nearby Central Presbyterian Church. It is among several statues near the state capitol honoring former governors and other prominent Georgians.
# Briccius Báthory

Briccius Báthory (also Báthori or Bátori, Hungarian: Bátori Bereck; died around 1322) was a Hungarian nobleman and the founder of the renowned Báthory family.

## Biography

His father was Andrew of Rakamaz, surnamed the Bald, son of Nikolaus, from the Gutkeled clan. Andrew is mentioned in 1250 as a patron of the monastery of Sárvár in the county of Szatmár.
In 1279, Briccius (together with his brothers George (d. 1307) and Benedict (d. 1321) and his uncle Hodos was rewarded by King Ladislaus IV for military services by granting them Bátor in the county of Szabolcs.
In 1310, Bátor came into the sole possession of Briccius when he reached an agreement with his nephew Michael and his cousin Vid to divide the joint possessions. After this, Briccius and his descendants named themselves "of Bátor" or Báthory.
Briccius fathered five sons from his wife, an unidentified daughter of Marhard Nadabi from the Csák clan:
* John I, the first-born son of Briccius, became Count of Szatmár.
* Andrew II (d. 1345) became Bishop of Varadinum.
* Laurence I died without issue.
* Nicolaus I (d. 1357/63) became Count of Csongrád.
* Luke (d. 1330), the youngest son, who possessed wide estates in Szatmár and was granted the lordship of Ecsed.
Among these John was the ancestor of the Báthory of Somlyó, the elder branch of the family, while Luke was the ancestor of the Báthory of Ecsed, the younger branch.
# Dubravko Bojić

Dubravko Bojić (Serbian Cyrillic: Дубравко Бојић; born 1953) is a Serbian politician. He served in the Serbian parliament from 2016 to 2020 as a member of the far-right Serbian Radical Party (SRS).

## Private career

Bojić is a retired professor of the Russian language living in Belgrade.

## Politician

Bojić received the seventeenth position on the Radical Party's electoral list in the 2016 Serbian parliamentary election and was elected when the party won twenty-two mandates. The Serbian Progressive Party (SNS) and its allies won a majority victory, and the Radicals served afterward in opposition. During his assembly term, Bojić was a member of the education committee, a deputy member of the foreign affairs committee and the health and family committee, a member of a commission to "investigate the consequences of the NATO 1999 bombing on the health of the citizens of Serbia, as well as the environment, with a special focus on the impact of the depleted uranium projectiles," and a member of the parliamentary friendship groups with Belarus, Kazakhstan, Russia, Spain, and Venezuela.
In March 2017, Bojić participated in a Radical Party parliamentary delegation to Crimea to mark the three-year anniversary of the area's de facto joining of the Russian Federation. The government of Ukraine, which considers Crimea to be its sovereign territory, issued a five-year travel ban to Bojić and other members of the delegation. Two months later, Bojić took part in a Radical Party delegation to the breakaway Donetsk People's Republic. He returned to Crimea in November 2017, visiting Yalta with fellow parliamentarian Aleksandar Šešelj and co-founding a group called "Friends of Crimea."
In March 2018, Bojić took part in a multi-party delegation of Serbian parliamentarians to monitor the 2018 Russian presidential election.
He was promoted to the ninth position on the Radical Party's list in the 2020 parliamentary election and to the seventh position on the party's list for the 2022 Serbian parliamentary election. In both instances, the party fell below the electoral threshold for assembly representation.
# Szczecin Equality March

The Szczecin Equality March (Polish: Szczeciński Marsz Równości) is an annual demonstration in Szczecin for the LGBT rights in Poland, as part of the equality marches in Poland. The first event took place in 2018, and was also organised in 2019, 2021 and 2023.

## All-Polish Youth sanitization action

In September 2019, All-Polish Youth, as part of a counterdemonstration against the Szczecin Equality March of 14 September, proposed to organize a manifestation called "We will wash off LGBT, thereby saving families". The plan was to "sanitize" the streets with cleaning supplies and dressed in protective clothing that would be distributed by the members of the group to the participants of the counterdemonstration. Dariusz Matecki, a city council member from the Law and Justice party, supported the counterdemonstration. According to Małgorzata Rudzka, a member of All-Polish Youth: "It is no coincidence that the manifestation takes place during the procession of people who publicly present their sexual deviations. Our manifestation is organized in defense of the traditional values. [It is] washing the streets of pollution associated with LGBT community vices against natural law."
The counterdemonstration plan was met with criticism from some clergy of the Catholic Church. Father Tomasz Szałanda asked "Do they also scrub computers, beds and bathrooms where they themselves sin, just like [they plan with] those pavements? A truly repulsive image." Jesuit priest Grzegorz Kramer said "No, it has nothing to do with the Gospel. No, this is not what the Church teaches. It ends this way if you're a practicing-unbeliever...", referring to the term non-practicing believers that he ironically reversed.
Father Tomasz Kancelarczyk, president of an anti-abortion organization, planned similar action and was supportive of the counterdemonstration at first, but later apologized for the support, acknowledging that the protest is a form of dehumanization, pleading to All-Polish Youth to refrain from their plans.
The Szczecin Equality March was attended by an estimated 6,000 to 8,000 people. The participants were protected from violent counter-demonstrators by police forces. In total, only 50 people participated in the counterdemonstration organized by All-Polish Youth.
# Peter Sincock

Peter Sincock (born 8 July 1948) is an Australian cricketer. He played in five first-class matches for South Australia in 1974/75.
# Jeffrey Barnes

Jeffrey Robert Barnes (born 9 January 1948) is an Australian cricketer. He played eleven first-class and three List A matches for South Australia between 1972 and 1975.
# Wasseralfingen station

Wasseralfingen station is a railway station on the Stuttgart-Bad Cannstatt–Nördlingen railway in the city of Aalen, located in the Ostalbkreis district in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. The train services are operated by Go-Ahead Baden-Württemberg and Go-Ahead Bayern.
The local ironworks, in operation since 1671, had been one of the primary reasons to build the first railway in the region. The Aalen–Wasseralfingen section of the Stuttgart-Bad Cannstatt–Aalen railway was opened in 1861. The extension to Nördlingen followed in 1863. The ironworks still exist as a company (SHW), but are now mostly an automotive supplier and do not use the railway any more.
# Phil Schofer

Phil Schofer (born 22 April 1948) is a New Zealand cricketer. He played in two first-class matches for Wellington in 1983/84.
# Rocco Sollecito

Rocco Sollecito (Italian:; June 9, 1948 – May 27, 2016) was an Italian-Canadian underboss of the Rizzuto crime family based in Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

## Biography

Sollecito was born in Bari, Italy. Sollecito was believed to be one of the "top five figures" within the Rizzuto family and was responsible for deals within the construction industry.
After Vito Rizzuto was arrested in 2004, a committee of caretaker leaders for Rizzuto was formed with Sollecito being one of them. He was arrested on November 22, 2006, along with dozens of others including Nicolo Rizzuto, Paolo Renda, Francesco Arcadi, Lorenzo Giordano and Francesco Del Balso, as part of Project Colisée. During the four-year Royal Canadian Mounted Police investigation known as Project Colisée, the RCMP penetrated the group's inner sanctum by hiding cameras in the Consenza Social Club where the leaders had business. Sollecito pled guilty on September 18, 2008 to "general conspiracy to commit extortion, bookmaking, illegal gaming as well as being in possession of the proceeds of crime" and was sentenced to eight years imprisonment, though he was released in the summer of 2011.
His son, Stefano, and Vito Rizzuto's son, Leonardo, are believed to be the heads of the Mafia in Montreal, who were both arrested and charged with drug trafficking and gangsterism in November 2015. On February 19, 2018, they were released from prison, acquitted of charges of gangsterism and conspiracy to traffic cocaine.

## Death

Sollecito was shot to death in Laval around 08:30 ET on May 27, 2016, while driving a white BMW SUV. He was 67 years old at the time of his death.
Sollecito's death is believed to be part of dismantling the older generation of the Rizzuto family. Sollecito's death occurred just months after the death of Rizzuto confidant, Lorenzo "Skunk" Giordano, who was shot to death in a parking lot in Laval.
On October 17, 2019, Jonathan Massari, Dominico Scarfo, Guy Dion and Marie-Josée Viau, were arrested and charged with planning and executing the murders of Sollecito and Giordano. With the testimonies of Dion and Viau, Scarfo was convicted of conspiracy to commit murder and first-degree murder of both Sollecito and Giordano and sentenced to 25 years in prison on April 11, 2022, and Massari pleaded guilty to conspiracy to commit murder of both Sollecito and Giordano and sentenced to 25 years in prison on March 13, 2023. In a statement of fact read out to the courtroom as part of his plea bargain, Massari stated that the leaders of the conspiracy were the Calabrian brothers Salvatore and Andrea Scoppa.
# Cor van der Flier

Cor Z van der Flier (born 1947) is a Dutch former cricketer who played as a right-arm off break bowler. She appeared in one One Day International for the Netherlands in 1984, the team's first. Against New Zealand, van der Flier took 4/24 from her 11 overs, which at the time was the 6th best bowling figures taken on WODI debut.
van der Flier also played for the Netherlands on various tours, such as of South Africa in 1969 and England between 1977 and 1981, where they played against various club and county sides. In a match against Bedale Women in 1977, van der Flier took 5/36 and scored 67* in a 4 wicket victory.
# Walter Voigt

Walter August Voigt (July 2, 1895 – June 26, 1937) was an American football player who played two seasons in the American Professional Football Association (APFA) for the Chicago Tigers, Hammond Pros and Chicago Cardinals.
# Kenneth Thomson (cricketer)

Kenneth Thomson (born 5 January 1947) is an Australian former cricketer. He played one first-class match for Tasmania in 1973/74.
# Robert Rowan (cricketer)

Robert Rowan (born 14 September 1947) is a former Australian cricketer. He played eleven first-class cricket matches for Victoria between 1969 and 1973.
Rowan took the first wicket in List A cricket in Australia, in the opening men's match of the Vehicle & General Australasian Knock-out Competition between Tasmania and Victoria at the MCG in November 1969. The batsman was Baden Sharman, caught behind by Norman Carlyon.
# Lenoir Store

The Lenoir Store built in 1869 is an American historic general store building located in the High Hills of Santee community of Horatio, South Carolina. It stands on the same site where the Lenoir family has operated a general store since before 1808 and "is the oldest business establishment in Sumter County". Since 1900 it has served as the post office for Horatio Zip Code 29062. On July 3, 1997, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places. As of that date, it was still being operated by members of the Lenoir family. Lenoir is pronounced le-nore or len-wa by some of its more northern members.
# Newfoundland and Labrador Soccer Association

The Newfoundland and Labrador Soccer Association is the governing body for soccer in the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador. It is a member association of the Canadian Soccer Association.