OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cine lens

A cine lens, short for cinema lens, is a specialized optical device designed specifically for motion picture production. Unlike standard photographic lenses, cine lenses are built to meet the rigorous demands of filmmaking, offering precise control over focus, aperture, and other key elements essential to cinematic storytelling. Known for their superior build quality, smooth operation, and ability to maintain sharpness and clarity across various focal lengths, cine lenses are engineered for high-end professional use in film and television production. They offer consistent apertures, minimal focus breathing, and precise manual controls, making them essential for cinematographers striving for artistic and technical excellence in visual storytelling.

## Difference between Still and Cine lenses

While still photo lenses and cine lenses are fundamentally similar in that an array of optics is housed in a variety of cylinders that actuate precisely to manipulate zoom, focus, and iris, there are a few key differences between the two styles of lenses that are worthy of note.

### Mechanical Design

Typically, cinema lenses are designed with robustness and consistency in mind. Standing up to the rigors of production environment require thoughtful design with more durable, reliable materials and methods than typical consumer-grade photo lenses. Modern cinema lenses feature standardized zoom, focus, and iris gears for interfacing with a wide range of third-part accessories such as motors or follow-focus. The mechanical design of the focus and zoom movement benefit from extended travel for a greater control and precision while filming. The physical size, shape, and weight of cine lenses, while typically larger and heavier than still-photo lenses, is ideally consistent across a manufacturer's product line to streamline swapping lenses during a production.

### Optical Design

Source:
The optical design of a cine lens is arguably more similar to still-photo lenses than the mechanical design. This is the reason that it is not uncommon for still-photo lenses to be repurposed as cinema lenses with minor or major modifications. Notable mentions would be Century Precision Optics, Clairmont Camera, Otto Nemenz, and many more (see Cine Lens Rehousing). Other optical design considerations for cine lenses would be the correction or compensation for focus breathing, zoom tracking, and image stability while zooming and focusing. These additional considerations are opto-mechanical design accommodations with the goal of achieving the most consistent image across a range of cine lenses within a product line. Image characteristics such as color, contrast, focus falloff, bokeh, and more are all taken into consideration when designing a cine lens.
Anamorphic lenses for cinematography may also be classified as cine lenses.

## Manufacturers

The following companies produce cine lenses:
* Angénieux
* Arri
* Atlas Lens Co.
* Canon Inc.
* Cooke Optics
* Dulens
* Fujinon (Fujifilm)
* IB/E
* Irix
* Laowa
* Leitz Cine (Leica)
* NiSi
* Nitecore
* Rokinon
* Samyang Optics
* Schneider Kreuznach
* Sigma
* Tokina
* Hawk (Vantage®)
* Zeiss
# Angie Sisifa

Angie Sisifa (born 16 November 1989) is a New Zealand rugby union player. She debuted for New Zealand against Canada at the 2015 Women's Rugby Super Series in Calgary. She also featured in the matches against England and the United States.

## Biography

Sisifa is originally from New Plymouth, she moved to Dunedin in 2008 to attend the University of Otago where she studied for a degree in physical education. From 2011 to 2017 she played in 46 games for Otago before switching to Canterbury in 2019.
In 2016 Sisifa was named in the Black Ferns squad for two-test series against Australia. She only featured in the second test match which they won 29–3.
Sisifa was then selected for the Black Ferns November tour of the United Kingdom. She came off the bench in their victories against England and Canada but started in their 38–8 win over Ireland.
Sisifa made the training squad for the 2017 Women's Rugby World Cup but missed out on selection for the Black Ferns final squad.
# Beverley Shore Bennett

Beverley Doris Shore Bennett MBE (nḗe Shore; 1928 – 3 September 2024) was a New Zealand portrait artist and glass artist. Her work is included in the collection of the New Zealand Portrait Gallery and she was a Fellow of the British Society of Master Glass Painters.

## Biography

Shore Bennett was born in Wellington to Edith Carter and Martin Shore. She attended Samuel Marsden Collegiate School from 1934 to 1945. Her art teacher there, Betty Rhind, gave her extra classes in portrait drawing. From 1946 to 1950, she attended Wellington Technical College where she studied under stained glass artist Frederick Ellis.
In 1948, Shore Bennett joined the New Zealand Academy of Fine Arts, exhibiting her work there, and continued as an exhibiting member until 1967. She travelled to England and studied at the Byam Shaw School of Art from 1951 to 1953, majoring in portraiture. While there, she had two portraits accepted for the 1953 Royal Academy summer show.
In 1953, Shore Bennett returned to New Zealand and started designing stained glass windows. In the early 1960s, she designed windows for Waiapu Cathedral of Saint John the Evangelist in Napier. At the dedication of the windows at Saint John's Cathedral, she said:
   "Glass is not just beauty, but communication; it should lead you to ponder, recollect and be inspired by the great Christian truths."
Shore Bennett and Martin Roestenburg designed the windows in the Wellington Hospital Nurses' Memorial Chapel, which opened in 1965.
In 1969, she was asked to design the portable font for the Wellington Cathedral of St Paul by the dean, Walter Hurst, which then led to her being invited to design the Holm Memorial window for the cathedral. She later designed the cathedral's dossal hangings, which took her three years to make, and windows for the Lady Chapel and ambulatory. She also designed and fabricated church vestments.
In 1972, she was appointed a Fellow of the British Society of Master Glass Painters, becoming the first New Zealander to be accorded that honour. In the 1980 Queen's Birthday Honours, she was made a Member of the Order of the British Empire, for services to art.
It is estimated that over the course of her career, Shore Bennett designed between three and four hundred windows in churches, chapels and cathedrals around New Zealand. In 1974, she wrote the book, A Key to Embroidery, which has had two editions.
Shore Bennett was made a lay canon for the arts in the Anglican Diocese of Wellington in 1976, and later was a lay canon emeritus. She was involved with Zonta International: she was charter president of the Wellington Zonta Club and Australasian Governor of Zonta International from 1976 to 1978. From 1979 to 2008, she served on the board of management and trust board of Samuel Marsden Collegiate School.
Shore Bennett married Peter Osborne Bennett after she returned to New Zealand from Britain in the early 1950s. The couple had three daughters. Peter Bennett died in 2002. Shore Bennett lived in retirement in Waikanae, and died there on 3 September 2024, at the age of 95.
# John St. John Long

John St. John Long (1798–July 2, 1834) was an Irish-born quack doctor who claimed to be able to cure tuberculosis. In two instances, he was tried for manslaughter of his patients. In the first case, he was found guilty and fined £250, and in the second case acquitted. He died at the age of 35, reportedly from tuberculosis, but perhaps merely from a horse-riding accident.

## Life

Long, born in Newcastle West in 1798, was the second son of John Long, basket-maker and jack-of-all-trades, by Anne St. John. He showed some gift for drawing, and in 1816 some local people contributed money for him to attend the Royal Dublin Society's school of design. He returned to Limerick two years later. In 1821, he titled himself "Historical & Portrait Painter" and opened a drawing academy at 36 George Street (O'Connell Street). In 1822, he came to London, and in 1827 began his quack medical practice was so successful that he was shortly able to move to Harley Street.
Long's treatments for tuberculosis both involved secret formulas, one inhaled, the other rubbed on the back or chest. The rubbing treatment was conducted daily for five to ten days until the patients developed a running sore, which Long said allowed the disease to leave the body.

## Trials

In 1830, Long was tried for the death of his patient Catherine Cashin, age 24. Cashin's mother had visited Long to consult about her younger daughter Ellen, who was sixteen and had tuberculosis. Ellen was deemed to be beyond treatment but, preying on the mother's fears, Long convinced her to obtain preventative treatment for Ellen's older sister, Catherine, who appeared to be in perfect health. The wound he caused her became severely infected, and Catherine began constantly vomiting. Long prescribed mulled wine, which Catherine was unable to keep down. A Doctor Brodie was called in, over Long's objections, but Cashin died the following day.
Long was tried at the Old Bailey. He argued he was not responsible and that the death was caused by Dr. Brodie's intervention and produced favorable testimony from his other patients. Nevertheless, he was found guilty of manslaughter on 23 October 1830, but was sentenced only to a fine of £250, which he paid immediately.
The following month Long was indicted for the manslaughter of Mrs. Colin Campbell Loyd, but was acquitted on 19 February 1831.

## Death

Long is said to have died of tuberculosis himself, and refused treatment by his own method, on 2 July 1834. Some of his former patients contributed to erect a monument to him at his tomb in Kensal Green Cemetery, with a complimentary inscription. He left his property, including his secret remedy (which he valued at £10,000) to his brother William.

## Publications

* Discoveries in the Science and Art of Healing, London, 1830; 2nd edition 1831.
* A Critical Exposure of the Ignorance and Malpractice of certain Medical Practitioners in their Theory and Treatment of Disease, London, 1831.
# The Nanny (1999 film)

The Nanny (Italian: La balia) is a 1999 Italian drama film directed by Marco Bellocchio. It is based on the short story with the same name by Luigi Pirandello. It was entered into the 1999 Cannes Film Festival.

## Cast

* Fabrizio Bentivoglio - Prof. Mori
* Valeria Bruni Tedeschi - Vittoria Mori
* Maya Sansa - Annetta
* Jacqueline Lustig - Maddalena
* Pier Giorgio Bellocchio - Nardi
* Gisella Burinato
* Elda Alvigini - Lena
* Eleonora Danco - Patient
* Fabio Camilli - Broker
* Michele Placido - Belli Estate Patient
# Warren Whiteside

Warren Whiteside (born 1 November 1961) is an Australian former cricketer. He played 21 first-class cricket matches for Victoria between 1983 and 1988.
# 13 Wimmelskafts

13 Wimmelskafts is a former slave quarters located in Charlotte Amalie, the capital of The United States Virgin Islands. The town was established by The Danish West Indian Company in 1671 with the approval of King Christian V of Denmark. Today the town of Charlotte Amalie is a national historic landmark.
Charlotte Amalie was a port from the late 1600s and well into the 1800s. One local merchant, Lucas Von Bretton, lived in the largest estate located in Charlotte Amalie, known presently as the Enid Baa Library and Archive. Part of his estate included slave quarters located in the back of the main house. Today those slave quarters are known as 13 Wimmelskafts and are no longer part of the larger estate.
During its use as a slave house, the single-story building accommodated between 10-15 residents. The building's U-shaped footprint allowed each of the occupants to have their own room with their own door to the street and inner courtyard. The courtyard includes a double-oven which was used to prepare food for the large number of residents. At the back of the building is a saltwater well that the inhabitants used for bathing and washing.
After being largely abandoned for decades, 13 Wimmelskafts was restored in 2023 with assistance from a grant from the Virgin Islands State Historic Preservation Office . The restoration included repointing the rubble masonry walls and brick ovens. Today the structure houses many artifacts from St. Thomas, Denmark and Caribbean history. The collection includes writings from former resident and Impressionist painter Camille Pissaro, Danish Kings and Taino artifacts.
# Luis Ramos (canoeist)

Luis Gregorio Ramos Misioné (born 15 May 1953) is a Spanish sprint canoeist who competed from the mid-1970s to the mid-1980s. Competing in three Summer Olympics, he won two medals with one silvers (1976: K-4 1000 m) and one bronze (1980: K-2 1000 m).
Ramos also won eight medals at the ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships with a gold (K-4 1000 m: 1975), a silver (K-4 500 m: 1978), and six bronzes (K-1 4 x 500 m: 1975. K-2 1000 m: 1982, K-2 10000 m: 1979, K-4 500 m: 1977, K-4 1000 m: 1977, 1978).
# Hydnophlebia chrysorhiza

Hydnophlebia chrysorhiza, also known as Phanerochaete chrysorhizon is a species of crust fungus in family Meruliaceae.

## Taxonomy

The taxon was originally described as Hydnum chrysorhizum by Amos Eaton in 1817. It is the type species of the genus Hydnophlebia.

## Description

It is a white rot organism infecting dead deciduous trees. The orange crust grows up to 5 centimetres (2 in) wide. Similar species include H. omnivora, Ceriporia spissa, Phlebia coccineofulva, Steccherinum ochraceum, and Xenasmatella vaga.

## Distribution

It can be found in eastern North America from July to November.
# Main page/sandbox

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# G6522 Yan'an–Xi'an Expressway

The G6522 Yan'an–Xi'an Expressway (Chinese: 延安至西安高速公路), also referred to as the Yanxi Expressway (Chinese: 延西高速公路), is an expressway in Shaanxi, China that connects the cities of Yan'an and Xi'an.

## Route

The expressway starts in Ansai District, Yan'an and passes through Fuxian, Luochuan, Yijun, Tongchuan, and the end point is in Weiyang District, Xi'an.

### Xi'an to Tongchuan

The Xitong Expressway starts from the Luxiaozhai Interchange of the Xi'an Ring Expressway, passes through Weiyang District, Gaoling District, Jingyang County, Sanyuan County to Tongchuan New District, with a total length of 62.8 kilometers. Construction started in January 2009 and was officially opened to traffic on 8 December 2011.

### Tongchuan to Huangling

Referred to as the Tonghuang Expressway, it starts from Tongchuan New District, passes through Yaozhou District, Wangyi District, Yintai District, and Yijun County of Tongchuan, and ends in Huangling County, Yan'an, with a total length of 102.2 kilometers. Construction started in April 2010 and opened to traffic on 17 October 2015.

### Huangling to Yan'an

The Huangyan Expressway starts from Yatou Village, Yijun County, Tongchuan, passes through Huangling County, Fu County, and Ganquan County, Yan'an, and ends at the south side of Yanhewan Town, Ansai County, Yan'an, with a total length of 153.9 kilometers. It was completed and opened to traffic on 12 September 2016.
# Ethan Laidlaw (footballer)

Ethan James Laidlaw (born 2 January 2005) is a Scottish professional footballer who plays as a forward for Premier League club Brentford.
Laidlaw is a product of the Hibernian academy and began his professional career with the club. He transferred to Brentford in 2023. He has been capped by Scotland at youth level.

## Club career
### Hibernian

A forward, Laidlaw began his youth career at Longniddry Villa, under the coaching of his father. He entered the Hibernian academy at age 8. Laidlaw was a part of the U14 squad which won the 2018 Foyle Cup and progressed through the academy to sign his first professional contract in February 2021. He was an unused substitute during seven first team matches between April 2021 and January 2023. Laidlaw made two Scottish Challenge Cup appearances for the B team and was a part of the 2021–22 SPFL Development League-winning squad which subsequently entered the UEFA Youth League (Laidlaw scoring the winner in a match against Nantes in the competition). He turned down a new contract and departed Easter Road when his existing contract expired at the end of the 2022–23 season.

### Brentford

On 28 July 2023, Laidlaw transferred to the B team at Premier League club Brentford and signed a two-year contract, with a one-year option, for an undisclosed "six-figure" fee.

## International career

Laidlaw has been capped by Scotland at U17, U18 and U19 levels. He scored a hat-trick on his international debut and was a part of the Scotland's 2022 UEFA European U17 Championship squad.

## Personal life

Laidlaw is the son of former Scottish League footballer Steven Laidlaw and his brothers Keir and Josh also became footballers. He grew up in Port Seton and attended Preston Lodge High School. Laidlaw is a Hibernian supporter and served the club as a ball boy.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 27 May 2023
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National cup | National cup | League cup | League cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Hibernian B | 2021–22 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Hibernian B | 2022–23 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Hibernian B | Total | Total | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Brentford | 2023–24 | Premier League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
* ↑ Includes FA Cup
* ↑ Includes EFL Cup
* 1 2 Appearance in Scottish Challenge Cup
# MLBB M7 World Championship

The 2026 Mobile Legends: Bang Bang World Championship will be an upcoming esports tournament for the mobile multiplayer online battle arena video game Mobile Legends: Bang Bang.

## Background

The MLBB M7 World Championships will be the seventh Mobile Legends: Bang Bang World Championship. It will be the first edition of games to involve a multination host format. The tournament shall also occur in January 2026 to avoid overlapping with the Southeast Asian Games in December 2025.
After the announcement in the M6 Grand Finals, Indonesia was confirmed to be the "Finals" host. It will be the second edition of the games to be held in Indonesia, who hosted the M4 World Championship.
It is commonly referred to as the M7 World Championship and M7, the seventh iteration of the Mobile Legends: Bang Bang World Championship, an annual international tournament organized by the game's developer, Moonton Games.
# Fairest Lord Jesus

"Fairest Lord Jesus", also known as "Beautiful Savior" or "Crusader's Hymn" , is a Christian hymn. It was originally a hymn in German first printed in 1677, "Schönster Herr Jesu".

## History

According to some accounts, it was called "Crusader's Hymn" because it was sung by German Crusaders as they made their way to the Holy Land. But William Jensen Reynolds dismisses as "completely erroneous" any association of this hymn with the Crusades. The words may have originated in the Jesuit Order, which came into being after the Crusades. The words were first printed in a Münster Gesangbuch of 1677, a Roman Catholic hymnbook. It must have become popular, in the manner of a folk-song, because it was recorded in 1839 by August Heinrich Hoffmann von Fallersleben in the district of Glaz in Silesia. With Ernst Friedrich Richter, Hoffmann von Fallersleben edited a collection of Silesian folk-songs, Schlesische Volkslieder, in which the hymn appeared with its matching tune.
The tune emerges in Franz Liszt's oratorio Legend of Saint Elizabeth—wherein the tune forms part of the "Crusader's March"—but no evidence of the tune exists prior to 1842, when the hymn appeared in Schlesische Volkslieder.
It was incorporated into the song "Eatnemen Vuelie" composed by Frode Fjellheim which was altered for the opening musical number of 2013 animated film Frozen (2013 film).
The most famous English arrangement of the hymn titled "Beautiful Savior" was composed by F. Melius Christiansen in 1919 and serves as the flagship choral anthem of The St. Olaf Choir to this day.
The hymn was also played when US President George H.W. Bush’s casket was carried up the steps of the US Capitol Rotunda on 3 December 2018.

## Melody

The tune, originally a Silesian folk song, and the German text were printed together for the first time in 1842 by Hoffmann von Fallersleben and Richter under the name Schönster Herr Jesu (Most beautiful Lord Jesus).
It was arranged by Richard Storrs Willis for his collection Church Chorals and Choir Studies in 1850. The Danish hymnwriter B. S. Ingemann wrote Dejlig er jorden, which he set to the same melody during that year. An English translation by Jens C. Aaberg was published as Fair Is Creation. Apart from their musical setting, the Danish and German lyrics are unrelated.

## Lyrics

1873 translation by Joseph A. Seiss
    Fairest Lord Jesus, Ruler of all nature,
    O Thou of God and man the Son,
    Thee will I cherish, Thee will I honor,
    Thou, my soul’s glory, joy and crown
    Beautiful Savior! Lord of all the nations!
    Son of God and Son of Man!
    Glory and honor, praise, adoration,
    Now and forever more be Thine.
# Angus Dewar

Angus Dewar (born 12 October 1992, formerly known as Angus Litherland) is a professional Australian rules footballer who played for the Hawthorn Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL). In 2022 he returned to the AFL as a top-up player for West Coast when numerous players were excluded from the team for to Covid-19 related health and safety protocols.

## AFL career

Hawthorn selected Dewar with pick 55 in the 2010 AFL Draft. He was drafted as a tall defender from Claremont, and represented Western Australia at the 2010 AFL Under 18 Championships. A foot injury finished his 2011 season whilst developing at Hawthorn's affiliate club Box Hill. He spent 2013 developing in the VFL playing for Hawthorn's affiliate side Box Hill and was a member of their premiership winning side. Dewar made his AFL debut against Essendon in Round 2, 2014 as a late replacement for Sam Mitchell.
Dewar was used as a defender for the Hawks, he had a booming right foot kick and had plenty of dash off the half back line. Finding it difficult to break into a premiership winning side, Gus managed to play half a dozen games a season. In 2016 he started the year in the side only to drop out and ended the year with the Box Hill Hawks. At the conclusion of the 2016 season, he was delisted by Hawthorn. In 2022, as a COVID-19 top-up player on the West Coast Eagles list, he played one game against the North Melbourne Kangaroos. Dewar now plays for Subiaco in the WAFL where he has won three premierships.

## Statistics

| Season | Team | No. | Games | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Votes |
| Season | Team | No. | Games | G | B | K | H | D | M | T | G | B | K | H | D | M | T | Votes |
| 2011 | Hawthorn | 42 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 |
| 2012 | Hawthorn | 42 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 |
| 2013 | Hawthorn | 31 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 |
| 2014 | Hawthorn | 31 | 13 | 0 | 1 | 96 | 65 | 161 | 37 | 25 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 7.4 | 5.0 | 12.4 | 2.9 | 1.9 | 0 |
| 2015 | Hawthorn | 31 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 38 | 26 | 64 | 22 | 5 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 6.3 | 4.3 | 10.7 | 3.7 | 0.8 | 0 |
| 2016 | Hawthorn | 17 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 32 | 62 | 15 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 5.0 | 5.3 | 10.3 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 0 |
| Career | Career | Career | 25 | 1 | 1 | 164 | 123 | 287 | 74 | 45 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 6.6 | 4.9 | 11.5 | 3.0 | 1.8 | 0 |

## Honours and achievements

Team
* VFL premiership player (Box Hill): 2013
* Minor premiership (Box Hill): 2015