OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alix Raynaud

Alix Raynaud (born 28 October 1974) is a French executive producer and line producer.

## Early life

In 1998, Raynaud is graduated from business school ESCP Europe of Paris.

## Filmography

* Read My Lips (Sur mes lèvres) (2001) (producer)
* Love Street (Rue des plaisirs) (2002) (line producer)
* A Prophet (Un prophète (2009) (co-producer)
* Rust and Bone (De Rouille et d'Os) (2012) (co-producer)

## Awards

* BAFTA Award - Best Film Not in the English Language for A Prophet.
# Vitthalbhai Patel

Vitthalbhai Patel (21 May 1936 – 7 September 2013) was an Indian poet, lyricist, and senior Congress leader known for his contributions in social services and politics as well as for penning several Hindi film songs, including "Na Maangu Sona Chaandi" and "Jhooth Bole Kauva Kaate" from the 1973 movie Bobby.
He was from Sagar, Madhya Pradesh, India where he lived most of his life. He wrote in Hindi and Bundeli.
He died on 7 September 2013 after a prolonged illness. He was 75.
Patel was twice elected to the Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly from Surkhi constituency. He was a minister in the cabinets of Arjun Singh, Motilal Vora and Shyama Charan Shukla.
Patel wrote the lyrics to 55 Hindi film songs, as well as five collections of poems.
# Surfperch

The surfperches are a family of percomorph fishes, the Embiotocidae. They are mainly found in northeast Pacific Ocean (as far south as Baja California), but a few species (genera Ditrema and Neoditrema) are found in the northwest Pacific, and the tule perch is found in freshwater habitats in California, United States. The largest species in the family, the barred surfperch, reaches up to 49.5 cm (19.5 in).
They are viviparous fishes, in which the embryo is nourished directly by the mother, as well as the yolk. This gives the family its scientific name, from Greek embios meaning 'persistent' and tokos meaning 'birth'. This means the mother fish gives live birth instead of laying eggs.
The only known fossil member of the family is Eriquius from the Late Miocene of California.
# Takondwa Lwazi

Takondwa Lwazi also spelt as Takwonda Lwazi (born 15 May 1992) is a Malawian netball player who plays for Malawi internationally and for Malawian local club Blue Eagles in the positions of C and WA. She is known as one of the finest netball centre players to have played for Malawi despite being only 160cm tall in height. She also serves as a Police Sergeant in the Malawi Police Service.

## Career

She was part of the Malawi team which finished at fifth position at the 2013 Fast5 Netball World Series. In the same tournament, Malawi stunned England twice in the round robin match and in the playoff for the fifth place. Takondwa made her Commonwealth Games debut representing Malawi at the Commonwealth Games in 2014 where Malawi finished at fifth position.
She was part of the Malawi team which claimed bronze medal at the 2016 Fast5 Netball World Series which was held in Melbourne. She was also a member of the Malawi side which finished last position at the 2014 Fast5 Netball World Series and 2017 Fast5 Netball World Series where Malawi lost all their matches in both tournaments. She was also part of the Malawi squad finished at fourth position at the 2018 Fast5 Netball World Series which was held in Melbourne.
She also took part in two Netball World Cup tournaments including the 2015 World Netball Championships and 2019 Netball World Cup where Malawi finished at sixth position in each occasions. She has also featured in Malawian squads for the 2018 African Netball Championships and 2019 African Netball Championships. She was named in Malawian netball squad for the women's netball tournament during the 2018 where Malawi finished at seventh position.
She was signed up to play for the Manchester Thunder at the British Fast5 All-Stars Championships which was held in October 2019. She was one of the three Malawian players alongside Loreen Ngwira and Joyce Mvula to play at the 2019 British Fast5 All-Stars Championships.
She was named in Malawian netball squad for the women's netball tournament at the 2022 Commonwealth Games.
National co-coaches Peace Chawinga-Kaluwa and Mary Waya announced a twelve person squad for the 2025 Netball Nations Cup. They chose six new names and six experienced players who were Lwazi, Joyce Mvula, Towera Vinkhumbo, Grace Mwafulirwa-Mhango, Thandi Galeta and Martha Dambo.

## Outside Netball

In 2016, she was appointed as the cervical cancer ambassador for Central Health Clinic in Malawi.
# Johann Georg Gmelin

Johann Georg Gmelin (8 August 1709 – 20 May 1755) was a German naturalist, botanist and geographer.

## Early life and education

Gmelin was born in Tübingen, the son of a professor at the University of Tübingen. He was a gifted child and began attending university lectures at the age of 14. In 1727, he graduated with a medical degree at the age of 18. He then travelled to St Petersburg and obtained a fellowship at the Academy of Sciences in 1728. He lectured at the university from 1730, and in the following year was appointed professor of chemistry and natural history.
At his suggestion, Johann Amman left Hans Sloane in London to take up a post in St Petersburg. The final two volumes of Johann Christian Buxbaum's (1693–1730) Centuria were published posthumously by Gmelin.

## The Second Kamchatka Expedition

Gmelin was elected one out of three professors to join Vitus Bering’s Second Kamchatka Expedition (1733–1743). During the early part of the expedition - leaving St Petersburg in August 1733 - he was accompanied by the young student Stepan Krasheninnikov. They travelled together through the Ural Mountains and western Siberia to Yeniseysk. He described the position of the Yenisey river as a boundary between Europe and Asia and participated in measuring the lowest temperature ever recorded at Yeniseysk. He was also the first person to measure the fact that the level of the Caspian Sea was below that of the Mediterranean Sea. He eventually reached Bering’s headquarters at Yakutsk in September 1736. Unfortunately, Gmelin's residence burned on November 8, destroying all his natural history collections and notes plus part of his library. The subsequent summer, he made as many re-collections of specimens as possible to replace the loss. His Flora Sibirica (1747–1769) was based on his observations and collections. It contains descriptions of 1178 species, 294 of which he illustrated. His nephew Samuel Gottlieb Gmelin assisted him in editing the final two volumes. A fifth volume of Flora Sibirica, mainly on cryptogams, was written by Stepan Krasheninnikov, but was never printed. Gmelin also described the journey in his Reise durch Sibirien von dem Jahr 1733 bis 1743 (1751–1752).

## Later life

Gmelin returned to the University of Tübingen in 1747 and became professor of medicine and, in 1751, director of the university's botanic garden. His travel description was published there. It was translated to French and Dutch, but not to Russian, "because it contained uncomplimentary observations and comments on Russians".
Gmelin was elected a foreign member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences in 1749.
The plant genus Gmelina (Lamiaceae) and several dozen plant and animal species are named after him. Although possibly some are named after Johann Friedrich Gmelin.
# Raad Fanar

Raad Fanar (Arabic: رَعْد فَنَر; born 25 March 1997 in Iraq) is an Iraqi defender who currently plays for Iraqi Premier League club Erbil SC.

## International career

On 4 May 2018, Fanar won his first international cap with Iraq against Palestine in a friendly match.

### International goals

    Scores and results list Iraq's goal tally first.
| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 4 August 2018 | Faisal Al-Husseini International Stadium, Al-Ram, Palestine | Palestine | 1–0 | 3–0 | Friendly |
# Padma (given name)

Padma is a given name of Sanskrit origin meaning “lotus.” Padma is another name of Lakshmi, the consort of the Hindu god Vishnu. Padma is the consort of Kalki, a future avatar of Vishnu in Hindu eschatology. The lotus flower is symbolic in religions such as Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism.
The related name of Star Wars character Padmé Amidala might have been based on the name Padma or on the Sanskrit mantra Om mani padme hum. Padmé is also in use in the Anglosphere as an independent given name.

## Women

* Padma (politician) (born 1945), Indian medical doctor and politician
* Padma Desai (1931 – 2023), Indian-American development economist
* Padma Gole (1913–1998), Indian Marathi poet
* Padma Khanna (born 1949), Indian actress, dancer and director
* Padma Lakshmi (née Vaidynathan; born 1970), Indian-born American television personality, model, author, producer, businesswoman, and activist
* Padma Narsey Lal (born 1951), Fijian ecological economist
* Padma Sachdev (1940 – 2021), Indian poet and novelist
* Padma Talwalkar (born 1949), Indian classical vocalist
* Padma Viswanathan, Canadian playwright and fiction writer

## Men

* Padma Choling (born 1952), Chinese retired politician of Tibetan ethnicity
* Padma Kant Shukla (1950 – 2013), Indian astrophysicist

## Fictional characters

* Padma Patil, a fictional character from the Harry Potter books
* Padma, a fictional character in the Indian films Bishorjan (2017) and Bijoya (2019) played by Jaya A
# Forbes India

Forbes India is the Indian edition of Forbes, which is managed by the Reliance Industries-owned media conglomerate, Network 18.

## History and profile

Since its founding in 2008, Forbes India has achieved a circulation of 50,000 copies and makes over Rs 50 crore in topline. The magazine is published fortnightly.
In May 2013, the Network 18 owned First Post was merged with Forbes India. Shortly thereafter, the four top editorial heads who had led the growth of Forbes India, including its editor-in-chief Indrajit Gupta, were dismissed under surprisingly humiliating conditions. The event led to considerable media speculation. Press Club, Mumbai, passed a resolution: “The method of ejecting them from the company was nothing short of shameful. Journalists are not only messengers of news and information, but are the collective voice of civil society."
The new editor R. Jagannathan (erstwhile editor of First Post) took over Forbes India. He told The Caravan magazine that "Forbes ... is not meant to be an NGO. It is not meant to be anti-capitalism." The move might be a part of a shift within the journal towards right-wing politics, following a large infusion of cash from Mukesh Ambani-owned Reliance Industries Limited in the Network 18 conglomerate.

## Sister publications

* Overdrive, an Indian monthly automotive magazine
* Better Photography, an Indian magazine for photo enthusiasts
* Better Interiors, an interior design publication
# Kristina Loewen

Kristina Loewen is a Canadian politician who has been elected to the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia in the 2024 British Columbia general election. She represents the electoral district of Kelowna Centre as a member of the Conservative Party of British Columbia.
A judicial recount, which was automatically required because the difference in the final count was less than 1/500 of the total votes, confirmed her victory, with a margin of 40 votes.
Before her election, Loewen posted in a Facebook group devoted to New World Order conspiracy theories. She made a post about the 15-minute cities conspiracy theory, claiming that there had been a failed British test. Loewen also promoted posts saying that the United Nations was part of the NWO and that "banking is a [World Economic Forum] plot".

## Electoral record

vte2024 British Columbia general election: Kelowna Centre :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | Kristina Loewen | 11,033 | 42.8% |
| | New Democratic | Loyal Wooldridge | 10,993 | 42.7% |
| | N/A | Michael Humer | 2,613 | 10.1% |
| | Green | Bryce Tippe | 1,111 | 4.3% |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 25,750 | – |
| Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | |
| Registered voters | Registered voters | Registered voters | |
| Source: Elections BC |||||||
# New Hampton Town House

The New Hampton Town House (also known as New Hampton Meeting House; Center Meeting House) is a historic meeting house at the junction of Town House Road and Dana Hill Road in New Hampton, New Hampshire. Since 1799, it has served as the community's town hall, and is one of three surviving 18th-century town halls in Belknap County still used for that purpose. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1998.

## Description and history

The New Hampton Town House stands in what is now a relatively rural context, on the north side of Town House Road at its junction with Dana Hill Road. It is a vernacular single-story wood-frame structure, with a gabled roof and clapboarded exterior. It is covered by a side gable roof, with brick chimneys at either end. The main facade is five bays wide, with a center entrance sheltered by a gabled portico supported by square posts. The entry is flanked by paired Greek Revival pilasters, with simpler pilasters found at the building corners. A series of small ells extend to the rear of the main block. The interior of the main block is principally occupied by a large chamber, with the additions providing space for a stage, kitchen, and other facilities. The stage curtain has been painted with a depiction of the building.
New Hampton was incorporated in 1777, and its early town meetings were apparently held in local homes or barns. The town voted in 1798 to appropriate funds for the construction of a meeting house, which was also to be funded by the sale of pews. By 1799 the building was sufficiently complete to house town meetings. As built, it was a typical late-18th century meeting house, with a second story gallery space and outside stairs. Because the building's religious function was dedicated to the Congregationalists, the local Free Will Baptists in the town built their own meeting house nearby, the Dana Meeting House.
The building was used for religious services by a declining Congregationalist group that finally disbanded in 1842. There is some evidence that a Baptist congregation also used the building for a time, but there was repeated discussion within the town over the need to update the building beginning in the 1840s. These discussions were finally acted upon in 1872, when the gallery level was removed along with the outside stairs, and the roof was lowered to its present height. The building was electrified in the 1930s, and the stage and kitchen were added in 1940.
# Demarest House (Oakland, New Jersey)

The Demarest House is located at 213 Ramapo Valley Road in the borough of Oakland in Bergen County, New Jersey, United States. The historic stone house was added to the National Register of Historic Places on January 10, 1983, for its significance in architecture. It was listed as part of the Early Stone Houses of Bergen County Multiple Property Submission (MPS).
According to the nomination form, the house was built between 1770 and 1825 based on architectural evidence. The builder was probably Abraham Ackerman Demarest.
# Burtholme

Burtholme refers to any of a civil parish in Cumbria, England, a hamlet within that parish or a family name originally linked to the place. It also appears in Burtholme Beck, which marks a significant point on Hadrian's Wall.

## Burtholme Civil Parish

Burtholme is a civil parish within the Cumberland district in Cumbria, in North West England. Civil parishes such as Burtholme were established in 1894. The villages of Lanercost and Banks are in the parish. Burtholme sits within the ecclesiastical parish of Lanercost, which along with the civil parishes of Askerton, Kingwater and Waterhead are on the banks of the River Irthing. The population of this civil parish taken at the 2011 census was 200.
Hadrian's Wall runs through the parish.

## Burtholme

Burtholme is also a small hamlet within the parish. The land around the hamlet extends down to the River Irthing and presumably is the holme (a piece of flat low-lying ground by a river or stream) of Burtholme or Burt's holme. The name dates back to the Danelaw and was well established by the time that Lanercost Priory was founded in 1169, the founding charter of which made Burtholme Beck the western boundary of its land.

## Burtholme Beck

Burtholme Beck is a small beck running through the parish of Burtholme feeding into the River Irthing. It is crossed by Hadrian's Wall and is close to the point (Turret 53B) at which the building material used for Hadrian's Wall changed from Limestone (to the east) to red sandstone (to the west).
# Kapsha

Kapsha (Russian: Капша) is a river in Tikhvinsky and Lodeynopolsky Districts in the northeastern part of Leningrad Oblast of Russia, a right tributary of the Pasha (Lake Ladoga basin). The Kapsha is the largest tributary of the Pasha. It is 115 kilometres (71 mi) long, and the area of its basin 1,700 square kilometres (660 sq mi).
The source of the Kapsha is in Lake Kapshozero in the northeast of Tikhvinsky District. The river flows west and enters Lodeynopolsky District. At the village of Pirozero it turns south and re-enters Tikhvinsky District. The mouth of the Kapsha is in the village of Ust-Kapsha.
The drainage basin of the Kapsha includes the northeast of Tikhvinsky District, the south of Lodeynopolsky District, as well as tiny areas in the south of Podporozhsky District and in the north of Boksitogorsky District. In particular, a number of mid-size lakes, including Lake Lerinskoye and Lake Muromozero, belong to the catchment area of Lake Kapshozero.
Until the 1990s, the Kapsha was used for log driving. It is a popular destination for kayaking.
# Augher (Parliament of Ireland constituency)

54°27′50″N 7°10′08″W﻿ / ﻿54.464°N 7.169°W﻿ / 54.464; -7.169
Augher was a constituency represented in the Irish House of Commons until the Acts of Union 1800 came into force on 1 January 1801.

## History

In the Patriot Parliament of 1689 summoned by James II, Augher was not represented.

## Members of Parliament, 1613–1801

| Election | First member | First party | | Second member | Second party |
| 1613 | Ralph Birchenshaw | | | Edward Skorye | |
| 1634 | Robert Meredyth | | | Sir James Erskine | |
| 1639 | Robert Byron | | | William Peasley, died and replaced in 1641 by Robert Martin | |
| 1661 | Henry Mervyn | | | Richard Palfrey | |
| 1689 | Augher was not represented in the Patriot Parliament | Augher was not represented in the Patriot Parliament | Augher was not represented in the Patriot Parliament | Augher was not represented in the Patriot Parliament | Augher was not represented in the Patriot Parliament |
| 1692 | James Moutray | | | Archibald Richardson | |
| 1695 | Sir Thomas Pakenham | | | David Creighton | |
| 1703 | James Moutray | | | John Hamilton | |
| 1713 | William Balfour | | | Henry Mervyn | |
| 1727 | William Balfour | | | Richard Tighe | |
| 1737 | William Balfour | | | William Richardson | |
| 1739 | Richard Gorges | | | William Richardson | |
| 1755 | Richard Gorges | | | St George Richardson | |
| 1761 | William Montgomery | | | James Moutray | |
| 1768 | Robert Rochfort | | | James Moutray | |
| 1776 | George Hamilton | | | Sir William Fortick | |
| October 1783 | William Richardson | | | Henry Vaughan Brooke | |
| 1783 | William Richardson | | | Samuel Hayes | |
| 1790 | Thomas Coghlan | | | Edmond Stanley | |
| 1794 | John Stewart | | | Edmond Stanley | |
| 1798 | William Bailey | | | James Galbraith | |
| 1801 | Disenfranchised | Disenfranchised | Disenfranchised | Disenfranchised | Disenfranchised |
# 1938 Curtis Cup

The 4th Curtis Cup Match was played on September 7 and 8, 1938 at the Essex County Club in Manchester-by-the-Sea, Massachusetts. The United States won 51⁄2 to 31⁄2. Britain had led by 2 points after the foursomes but America won 5 of the 6 singles to win the match.

## Format

The contest was played over two days, with three foursomes on the first day and six singles matches on the second day, a total of 9 points. Matches were over 18 holes.
Each of the 9 matches was worth one point in the larger team competition. If a match was all square after the 18th hole extra holes were not played. Rather, each side earned 1⁄2 a point toward their team total. The team that accumulated at least 5 points won the competition.

## Teams

Both USA and Great Britain & Ireland selected just 7 players for the event.
Team USA :
| Name | Notes |
| Frances Stebbins | non-playing captain |
| Patty Berg | played in 1936 |
| Charlotte Glutting | played in 1934 and 1936 |
| Kathryn Hemphill | |
| Marion Miley | played in 1934 and 1936 |
| Maureen Orcutt | played in 1932, 1934 and 1936 |
| Estelle Page | |
| Glenna Vare | played in 1932 and 1936 |
The British team was selected in late May, during the Womens Amateur Championship.
Great Britain :
| Name | Notes |
| Margaret Wallace-Williamson | non-playing captain |
| Jessie Anderson | played in 1936 |
| Nan Baird | |
| Elsie Corlett | played in 1932 |
| Helen Holm | played in 1936 |
| Clarrie Tiernan | |
| Phyllis Wade | played in 1936 |
| Pat Walker | played in 1934 and 1936 |

## Wednesday's foursomes matches

| | Results | |
| Holm/Tiernan | 2 up | Page/Orcutt |
| Anderson/Corlett | 1 up | Vare/Berg |
| Walker/Wade | halved | Miley/Hemphill |
| 21⁄2 | Session | 1⁄2 |
| 21⁄2 | Overall | 1⁄2 |

## Thursday's singles matches

| | Results | |
| Helen Holm | 6 & 5 | Estelle Page |
| Jessie Anderson | 1 up | Patty Berg |
| Elsie Corlett | 2 & 1 | Marion Miley |
| Pat Walker | 2 & 1 | Glenna Vare |
| Clarrie Tiernan | 2 & 1 | Maureen Orcutt |
| Nan Baird | 1 up | Charlotte Glutting |
| 1 | Session | 5 |
| 31⁄2 | Overall | 51⁄2 |
# Dmitry Gusev

Dmitry Gennadievich Gusev (Russian: Дмитрий Геннадьевич Гусев; born 23 July 1972, Yekaterinburg) is a Russian professional campaign manager and a deputy of the 8th State Duma.
After graduating from the Ural State University, Gusev, together with Oleg Matveychev, Rinat Khaseev, and Sergey Chernakov, founded the political consulting agency Bakster group, within the framework of which he organized over 200 election campaigns. From 1996 to 2001, he served as deputy of the City Duma of Yekaterinburg. In 2014, he started working at the government of Moscow. In 2015, Gusev became the advisor to the Chairman of the Moscow City Duma. In February 2021, he was appointed the head of the central apparatus of the party A Just Russia — For Truth. In September 2021, he was elected deputy of the 8th State Duma from the Krasnodar Krai constituency.
Gusev is considered to be one of the best Russian campaign managers.

## Sanctions

Gusev was sanctioned by the UK government in 2022 in relation to the Russo-Ukrainian War.