OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Raymond Léopold Bruckberger

Raymond Léopold Bruckberger (French pronunciation:; 10 April 1907, in Murat, Cantal – 4 January 1998, in Fribourg), was a French Dominican priest, Résistance member, writer, translator, screenwriter and director of Austrian heritage.
He was elected member of the Académie des Sciences Morales et Politiques in 1985.

## Publications

* The blind clairvoyant with etchings of Elie Grekoff, Cluny, 1948.
* Cossacks and the Holy Spirit, La Jeune Parque, 1951.
* One Sky To Share." The French and American Journals.
* Marie-Madeleine, La Jeune Parque, 1953, Albin Michel, 1975.
* Essay on the American Republic, Gallimard, 1958.
* We n 'go down to the woods, Amiot-Dumont, 1958.
* The Story of Jesus Christ, Grasset and Fasquelle, 1965.
* Spells Mexican SEDIMO, 1966.
* The world upside down. For what I saw, Editions du Cerf, 1971.
* God and Politics, Plon, 1971.
* Saint Francis and the Wolf, GP Editions, 1971
* Open Letter to Jesus Christ, Albin Michel, 1973.
* Puss in Boots and Coat bishop, Plon, 1973.
* Critical review, Minuit, 1976.
* The Donkey and the Ox, Plon, 1976.
* The whole Church clamor, Flammarion. 1977 (weekly column Thursday in L'Aurore in 1976 and 1977, and a few articles published in Le Journal du Dimanche .
* You'll end up on the scaffold, Flammarion, 1978.
* The Gospel new translation. Followed by: Simone Fabien, his faithful collaborator: Comments for the present time, Albin Michel, 1976 Price Chateaubriand .
* Letter to John Paul II, Pope of 2000, stock, 1979.
* The Bachaga, Flammarion, 1980.
* I believe, Grasset, 1981.
* The Revelation of Jesus Christ, Grasset and Fasquelle, 1983.
* Open letter to those who have difficulty in France, Albin Michel, 1984.
* Capitalism, but that's life! Plon, 1984.
* Yes to the death penalty, Plon, 1985.
* Bruck father the devil, Plon, 1986.
* Bernanos alive, Albin Michel, 1988.
* At a time when the shadows lengthen, Albin Michel, 1989.
* Mary, mother of Jesus Christ, Albin Michel, 1991.
# Tiwa languages

Tiwa (/ˈtiːwə/ TEE-wə) (Spanish Tigua, also E-nagh-magh) is a group of two, possibly three, related Tanoan languages spoken by the Tiwa Pueblo, and possibly Piro Pueblo, in the U.S. state of New Mexico.

## Subfamily members and relations

Southern Tiwa is spoken in by around 1,600 people in Isleta Pueblo, Sandia Pueblo, and Ysleta del Sur Pueblo (Tigua Pueblo).
The remaining two languages form a subgrouping known as Northern Tiwa. Northern Tiwa consists of Taos spoken by 800 people in Taos Pueblo and Picuris spoken by around 220 people in Picuris Pueblo.
The extinct language of Piro Pueblo may also have been a Tiwan language, but this is uncertain (see Piro Pueblo language).

## History

After the Pueblo Revolt against the Spanish conquistadors in 1680, some of the Tigua and Piro peoples fled south with the Spanish to El Paso del Norte (present-day Ciudad Juárez, Mexico). There they founded Ysleta del Sur, Texas; Socorro, Texas; and Senecú del Sur, Mexico. Their descendants continued to live in these communities as late as 1996.
# Bryce Hegarty

Bryce Hegarty (born 28 August 1992) is an Australian rugby union player who plays either as a fly-half or fullback. He currently plays for Western Force in Super Rugby. He previously played for the Queensland Reds, the Melbourne Rebels and the New South Wales Waratahs in Super Rugby, Toyota Industries Shuttles in Japan, and Leicester Tigers in England's Premiership Rugby.
Hegarty is the son of former Manly Sea Eagles player Steve Hegarty.

## Professional career

Hegarty played for the Brisbane Broncos Under-20 side before moving south to Melbourne ahead of the 2013 Super Rugby season. He made his Rebels debut on 11 May 2013 in a 32–36 loss to the Blues in Auckland. The following week he made his first start, against the Stormers at fly-half in the absence of the injured James O'Connor and Angus Roberts.
After the 2015 Super Rugby season, Hegarty joined Japanese Top League side Toyota Industries Shuttles for the 2015–16 season. He returned to Australia to play for the Waratahs in 2016.
On 21 June 2021 Hegarty moved to Leicester Tigers in England's Premiership Rugby. On 30 October 2021, he made his debut for Leicester after appearing as a substitute in the East Midlands Derby against Northampton Saints. Hegarty left Leicester on 13 November 2022 after making 15 appearances for the club. 2024-2025 season at NTT docomo, Mr Hegarty played a pivotal role in the storm chasers side to help prepare the main side for the season.
# The Shadow of Catire

The Shadow of Catire is a Venezuelan-Mexican drama film directed by Jorge Hernandez Aldana and m features Francisco Denis, Giovanni Garcia, Tatiana Maibo, Jerico Montilla, Vicente peña' and Jorge Dakar. Its produced by Paloma Negra Films in association with Program ibermedia and Efecine Productions. The history is about an old bandit who have to fight for his lands in a corruption environment.
The international premiere of the film was Warsaw international film festival when won all the prize in competition. The premier in Mexico was in the Morelia international film festival.

## Plot

In a forget land and ruled by corrupt military force, the old bandit Benigno Cruz aka El catire decide move for search peace in the Autumn of his life. The potential client of his land its Coronel Perdomo, who is decide to take by a little amount of the real value. Soon Catire discover to sale the land need the authorization of his sons, witch abandoned in the past decades.

## Principal Cast

* Francisco Dennis as Beningno Cruz aka El Catir
* Giovanni Garcia as Perucho
* Tatiana Mabo as Mabel
* Jerico Montilla as Norma
* Vicente peña as Perdomo

## Production

According to the page of the CONAC the pre production of thee film start in 2017 with the title of Benigno Cruz.
The film was shooting between 2019 and 2021 in t the Lara state (Venezuela) specifically in the population Baragua y Pavia. The Covid 19 outage interrupted thee production of the film and this continue one year later.

## Music

The Main composers are Alain Gomez and Luis Daniel Gonzalez.
# Trpaslík

Trpaslík (Gnome) is a Czech comedy television series. The first episode was available as a preview on the Czech Television website on December 28, 2016, and was premiered on television from January 2, 2017. It was filmed in Nymburk.

## Cast

* Michal Suchánek as Jarda Staněk
* Marika Procházková as Katka Staňková
* Petr Mähring ad Jakub Šorm as Luděk Staněk
* Tereza Taliánová as Janička Staňková
* Martin Hofmann as Vladimír Novotný
* Milena Minichová as Pavlína Novotná
* Jana Šulcová as Mrs. Janáčková
* Petr Nárožný as Mr. Kutlák
* Martin Evžen Kyšperský as Petr Šoural
* Josef Abrhám as Václav Novotný
* Martin Myšička as Karas
* Nami Havelková as Jolanka Vanýsková
* Elizaveta Maximová as Irena Korytářová
* Ivana Lokajová as gravekeeper's wife
* Michal Isteník as policeman
* Alžběta Vaculčiaková as Jolana's best friend
* Eva Leinweberová as teacher
* Jiří Bábek as headmaster
* Lukáš Bech as gravekeeper
# List of modern tramway and light rail systems in the United Kingdom

This is a list of extant tramway and light rail systems in the United Kingdom. For a full historical list of all tramway systems that have existed in the country, see List of town tramway systems in the United Kingdom.

## Operating systems

| Location | System | Annual ridership in 2023/24 (millions) | System length | Number of Stops | Lines | Traction type | Date opened | Notes |
| Blackpool | Blackpool Tramway | 4.7 | 17 km (11 mi) | 39 | 3 | Electric | 29 September 1885 | |
| Edinburgh | Edinburgh Trams | 10.1 | 18 km (11.5 mi) | 23 | 1 | Electric | 31 May 2014 | Extension opened 7 June 2023 |
| South London | Tramlink, formerly Croydon Tramlink | 20 | 27 km (17 mi) | 39 | 4 | Electric | 10 May 2000 | |
| Greater Manchester | Metrolink | 42 | 103 km (64 mi) | 99 | 8 | Electric | 6 April 1992 | |
| Nottingham | Nottingham Express Transit | 15.5 | 32 km (20 mi) | 50 | 2 | Electric | 9 March 2004 | |
| Sheffield and Rotherham | South Yorkshire Supertram | 8.7 | 34 km (21 mi) | 50 | 4 | Electric | 21 March 1994 | Part of the route operates as a tram-train |
| Newcastle upon Tyne and Sunderland | Tyne and Wear Metro | 30.7 | 77 km (48 mi) | 60 | 2 | Electric | 11 August 1980 | Light rail |
| West Midlands (Birmingham–Wolverhampton) | West Midlands Metro | 8.3 | 23 km (14 mi) | 31 | 1 | Electric | 30 May 1999 | 2/3 lines under construction. |

## Systems under construction

* South Wales Metro – Four light rapid transit lines are opening in the Welsh Capital of Cardiff as part of the current "Metro" plan Phase 1 in 2025, which will reach as far out of the capital as Hirwaun, a town 31 miles (50 km) from Cardiff Bay, as well as three new lines planned to open by 2028. Included in phase 2 of the plan is a new 16 miles (26 km) light rail line partially running on the street connecting St Mellons to Radyr and Creigiau via the Senedd building, Cardiff Bay, and Cardiff City Centre.
* Coventry Very Light Rail – 220 metre test line under construction between Coventry Railway Station and City Market, expected to open in summer 2025. Full line still in development, with construction expected to begin in late 2025.

## Proposed systems

* KenEx Tram – Thames crossing between Kent and Essex
* Wirral Street Car
* Bristol underground metro
* HERT (Hertfordshire and Essex Rapid Transit)
* Coventry Very Light Rail
* West Yorkshire mass transit system (Leeds)

## Cancelled systems

* Bristol Supertram
* CITI Belfast
* Leeds Supertram
* Merseytram
* Penistone Line Tram-Train
* South Hampshire Rapid Transit
* Tees Valley Metro
* London
** Cross River Tram
** East London Transit – built as bus rapid transit
** Thames Gateway Transit
** West London Tram
# Horn Head

Horn Head (Irish: Corrán Binne, meaning 'point of the cliff') is a peninsula in north-west County Donegal, Ireland, close to Dunfanaghy. It forms part of Sheephaven Bay.

## Archeological significance

Horn Head has many remains of Neolithic stone circles, court tombs, passage tombs and prehistoric field boundaries.

## Natural Heritage Area

Horn Head cliffs rise straight out of the water to a height of about 600 ft/180 m on the ocean side of the peninsula. They are an internationally important colony for breeding seabirds. Species include the European shag and the razorbill. It is designated as an Irish Natural Heritage Area and as a refuge for fauna specifically seabirds. Horn Head cliffs are also designated a Special Protection Area and a Special Area of Conservation by the Irish government.

## McSwyne's Gun

McSwyne's Gun is a blow hole on the west side of the peninsula. Previously, during storms, water could be forced through it to a height of 200–300 feet with a noise that could be heard ten miles away. Although still functional, it is not as spectacular any more. Several people have been killed after getting too close and falling in.

## Horn Head House

Horn Head House, or Landlord's House as it is locally known, stands on the Sheephaven Bay side of Horn Head. The Horn Head estate was bought in 1700 by Captain Charles Stewart, a veteran of the Battle of the Boyne, who commissioned William Wray of Ards to build the present house in 1701, when it was the largest house in the Dunfanaghy area. Stewart was appointed High Sheriff of Donegal for 1707–08. It remained the seat of the Stewarts of Horn Head, several of whom were also High Sheriffs, from then until 1935. It has been empty since then.

## Lookout towers

Horn Head has remains of two lookout towers, one from Napoleonic times and one from World War II. Both give views of the Atlantic Ocean and Tory Island.
# Nicole Resch

Nicole Resch (born 1975) is a German jurist and former secretary general of the International Biathlon Union (IBU). She left her position during a corruption scandal investigation of her and the IBU President.

## Biography

Resch started cross-country skiing at the age of eight years and switched to biathlon at the age of 12 years being trained by Manfred Geyer. She ended her sports life early and studied law at the Julius Maximilian University of Würzburg. After the second state examination she underwent a special alumni program which focussed on the Olympic sports in the field of sport management and sport law.
She started her career at the IBU as assistant of secretary general Michael Geistlinger in 2007. After his leave she became his commissionary successor as chief of the IBU office. She was secretary general of the IBU from 1 December 2008.
In 2018 the IBU underwent a corruption scandal and she was accused of accepting bribes from Russia. She and the IBU President left their positions that year after Austrian and Norwegian authorities announced criminal investigations into their conduct. According to a January 2021 report commissioned by biathlon’s new leadership and resulting from a two-year investigation, she improperly defended Russia's athletes, assailed its critics, and blocked efforts to root out doping by Russia's teams.
# Patricia Weerakoon

Patricia Kamalini Weerakoon is an Australian Christian sexologist.
Weerakoon was born in a Tamil Christian family in Sri Lanka, and grew up on a tea plantation. She is married to Vasantha and they have a son, Kamal, who is a Presbyterian minister. She studied medicine at the University of Colombo, and after her marriage, she moved with her family to Hawaii, where she undertook postgraduate studies at the University of Hawaii. She later obtained a further degree from the University of New South Wales.
Weerakoon has worked as a lecturer at the University of Colombo and the University of Sydney. She has written a number of popular books, including Teen Sex By the Book (2013), Growing Up By the Book (2014) and The Best Sex for Life (2016). Teen Sex By the Book created controversy in 2015 when it was mistakenly thought to be included in the Special Religious Education curriculum in New South Wales government schools. The lobby group Fairness in Religion in Schools said the book contained "dangerous anti-gay and anti-divorce messages", and called on the NSW Department of Education to ban the book. The Minister for Education, Adrian Piccoli, initially placed a ban on Teen Sex By the Book before acknowledging that it had never been a part of the SRE curriculum.
In July 2017, Weerakoon released a series of six books for children, entitled Birds and Bees by the Book, with each book focusing on a different aspect of sexuality. The series is aimed for parents to open up the conversation with children in a safe environment.
A reviewer of her latest book notes that "Conversations about sex can be awkward" and that "Dr Weerakoon's helpful breakdown of different ages and stages of discussion make me feel ready to begin teaching my daughter now about the great way God designed her body and lay a good foundation for the future."
Weerakoon teaches that "sex and the wonder of human genitalia are gifts from God that should be celebrated". Weerakoon looks at sexual ethics from a Christian worldview and speaks to Christian schools on the topic as well as speaking at conferences on Christian education.
# Wayne Sanstead

Wayne Godfrey Sanstead (born April 16, 1935) served as the North Dakota Superintendent of Public Instruction from 1985 to January 1, 2013, and from 1972 to 1981 as the 31st lieutenant governor of North Dakota.

## Early life

Sanstead was born in Hot Springs, Arkansas, on April 16, 1935, to Godfrey A. and Clara (Buen) Sanstead. Sanstead married Mary Jane Bober on June 16, 1957. They have two children, Timothy Wayne & Jonathan Paul.

## Education

In 1957 Sanstead received his B.A. from St. Olaf College, and in 1967 his Master of Arts in Speech from Northwestern University. Stanstead earned his doctorate in secondary education from the University of North Dakota.

## Political career

Sanstead was the longest serving chief state school officer in the United States. Previously, Sanstead served eight years in the North Dakota House of Representatives (1965–1970), two years in the N.D. Senate (1971–1973), and as the 31st Lieutenant Governor of North Dakota serving under Governor Art Link (1973–1981).
# Maja Berezowska

Maja Berezowska (13 April 1893 or 1898, in Baranowicze – 31 May 1978, in Warsaw) was a Polish painter.
Berezowska was born in Baranowicze, in the Minsk Governorate of the Russian Empire (present-day Belarus), to Polish parents Edmund Berezowski, who was an engineer and general, and Janina Berezowska née Przecławska. She studied in Saint Petersburg, Kraków and Munich.
From 1933 to 1936 she lived in Paris and worked with magazines such as "Le Figaro", "Le Rire" and "Ici Paris". She made a few caricature cartoons of Adolf Hitler which resulted in the official protest of the German Embassy in Paris, which sued Berezowska. She appeared in court but escaped having to pay any fine. However, Nazi Germans remembered her "outrage". After her return to Poland and the outbreak of World War II she was imprisoned at Pawiak, and later - with the death sentence - sent and imprisoned in the Ravensbrück concentration camp. After the liberation of the Ravensbrück camp by the Soviet forces she left, with a group of other Polish women, first for Stockholm and a year later, in 1946, returned to her native Poland and settled in Warsaw.
# Lambert I (bishop of Langres)

Venerable Lambert I (died 1031) was the count–bishop of Langres from 1016 until his death. He is sometimes called "Lambert of Vignory", but this is a result of confusion with bishop Lambert II. Nothing certain is known of his family, save that he had a married sister named Letgardis. Lambert was a cathedral provost under his predecessor, Bruno.
Lambert's election as bishop, after Bruno's death on 30 January 1016, was orchestrated by King Robert II of France, who in return received from the bishop the county of Dijon. Whereas Bruno had been a Carolingian legitimist, Lambert's election represented a shift in allegiance in the Duchy of Burgundy towards the new Capetian dynasty. In October 1016, Lambert presided over the dedication of the renovated abbatial basilica of Saint-Bénigne de Dijon, a project of Bruno's. According to the contemporary chronicler Radulfus Glaber, at the dedication the abbot, William of Volpiano, ranted about the unusual dress and hairstyle of those from southern France who had accompanied King Robert's wife, Constance of Arles. The rant probably belongs in the context of a dispute between old guard (anti-Capetian) and new (pro-Capetian).
In 1019, Lambert extended the proprietary rights of Aimo, count of Bolenois, over the abbacy (abbatia) of Sexfontaines. He granted him the abbey "to make improvements" (in melius augmentando), and permitted his wife and sons to inherit it in lordship (dominatio) under the bishop's authority. Upon their deaths it would have reverted to episcopal control, but in 1030 Lambert authorised its sale to William of Volpiano.
On 8 April 1022, Lambert made a grant to Count Humbert I of Savoy.
# Peperomia vitiana

Peperomia vitiana is a species of epiphytic subshrub from the genus Peperomia. It grows in wet tropical biomes. It was first described by Casimir de Candolle and published in the book "Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis 16(1): 458. 1869".

## Description

The lower leaves are alternate, they are long petiolate and opposite to the upper smaller ones. It is 5-veined, with a pubescent petiole, terminal axillary catkins, filiform dense leaves are slightly surpassing the maturity of sublaxi-pedunculated pubescent flowers, a rounded bract in the center, peltate with a very short petiolate. Limbs are 0.04 long, Petioles are 0.01 long, and Peduncles are 0.015 long.

## Distribution

Peperomia vitiana is native to Fiji and New Caledonia.
# Kenza Hadjar

Kenza Hadjar (Arabic: كنزة حجار; born 24 December 1992) is an Algerian footballer who plays as a midfielder for Saudi club Al-Shoulla and the Algeria women's national team.

## Club career

Hadjar had played for Sûreté Nationale in Algeria.

## International career

Hadjar capped for Algeria at senior level during the 2021 Arab Women's Cup.
# 1977 Melbourne Cup

   "Reckless is trying to follow him but Gold and Black swept to the lead with 300 to go in the Cup, Reckless is going to be the challenger. Gold and Black in front from Reckless out after him from Hyperno and Unaware. Reckless tackling Gold and Black, Gold and Black a neck in front, Reckless is pegging him back but Gold and Black hanging onto the lead and it's the favourite's Cup! Gold and Black won it a half length to Reckless."
The 1977 Melbourne Cup was a handicap horse race which took place on Tuesday, 1 November 1977 over 3200m, at Flemington Racecourse.

## Background

The race was won by the New Zealand bred gelding Gold and Black, trained by Bart Cummings and ridden by John Duggan. The runner up was Reckless trained by Tommy Woodcock, and third place went to Hyperno trained by Geoff Murphy. The winning margin was a length with a further two and a half lengths to third place.
Bart bought the horse in New Zealand for $4,000 for Jack and Mary Harris from Adelaide and brought in Hugh and Gloria Gage from Sydney as partners. Gold and Black was sired by In The Purple (France) and his dam was Gem (by Talismano). Gold and Black had won the 1976 Mackinnon Stakes and placed second to Van der Hum in the 1976 Melbourne Cup. In 1977 he was second to Reckless in the Sydney Cup and second in the Mackinnon Stakes behind Sir Silver Lad.
This win gave Bart Cummings his sixth Melbourne Cup win. Bart went on to record twelve Melbourne Cup training victories.
It was third time lucky for jockey John Duggan who had been runner up in the 1975 and 1976 Cups on Holiday Waggon and Gold and Black respectively.

## Field

The following are the placegetters in the 1977 Melbourne Cup.
| Place | Horse | Weight (kg) | Trainer | Jockey |
| 1st | Gold and Black | 57 | Bart Cummings | John Duggan |
| 2nd | Reckless | 56.5 | Tommy Woodcock | Pat Trotter |
| 3rd | Hyperno | 52 | Geoff Murphy | Brian Andrews |
# Bitòn Coulibaly

Bitòn Coulibaly (1689?–1755), also known as Mamary Coulibaly, founded the Bambara Empire in what is now Mali's Ségou Region and Mopti Region.

## Biography

Great-grandson of former Ségou king Kaladian Coulibaly, Mamary Coulibaly settled in Ségou in his youth and soon became head of the Tòn, a voluntary organization for young men, taking the title of "Bitòn." Under Coulibaly's leadership, the Tòn transformed from an egalitarian society into an army supplemented with runaway slaves called the Ton djon. Prompted by popular uprising against the king of Ségou, the populace suggested he take over the leadership of the Bambara kingdom. Coulibaly quickly subdued rival chiefs of Ségou through a vote a cloture of the chiefs, and used the city as a capital for his new Bambara Empire.
Fortifying himself with defensive techniques from the Songhai tradition, Coulibaly created a large army and a navy of war canoes to patrol the Niger River, staffing both with men captured in his conquests. Coulibaly then proceeded to capture the cities of Bamako and Djenne; he also attacked Tomboctou, though he held the city only briefly. During this time he also founded the city of Bla as an outpost and armory.
He built a mosque in Ségou.
Bitòn Coulibaly was succeeded by Dinkoro Coulibaly following his death in 1755. The Coulibaly dynasty soon fell to Ngolo Diarra, a former slave and leader of the ton djon, in 1766. Slaves had the right to property, and could win their way to nobility, as Diarra did.

## Tomb

In 2019 Coulibaly's tomb had the inscription "Biton Mamary Coulibaly / Founder of the Kingdom / Banana of Segou Sekoro / Reign 1712-1755".
* Tomb from a distance, 1983
* Tomb of Bitòn Coulibaly - Ségoukoro, Mali, 1983
* The tomb of Biton Mamary Coulibaly, 2019

## In popular culture

* Super Biton de Ségou, a Malian afro-jazz band, was founded in the 1960s in Ségou. Named after Bitòn Coulibaly, they are Mali's oldest dance band, and one of the oldest African orchestras.