OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jump and Smile

The Jump & Smile is a type of fairground ride which consists of gondolas arranged on a number of radial arms around a central axis. As the central axis rotates, the arms are lifted into the air using compressed air cylinders at pseudo-random intervals, providing an erratic jumping motion. Most versions of the ride have preloaded patterns which the arms can move in, leading to an eye-catching display. Notable Jump & Smile manufactures include Sartori, Safeco, PWS, SBF Visa and Fabbri.

## Variants
### Standard

A standard Jump & Smile has 12 arms each holding one three-person gondola. Riders are secured by a simple lap bar. These rides have become extremely popular in Europe, particularly the models offered by Safeco, Sartori and PWS.

### Floorless

A floorless Jump & Smile has 12 arms each holding one two-person floorless gondola. Unlike the regular Jump & Smile, the arms are at a higher angle so that the gondolas have enough room to not crash into the floor. The gondolas on these rides can also usually rotate freely. Riders are secured by over-the-shoulder restraints. Examples of these rides are the Fabbri Smashing Jump, the Sartori Roto Techno and the Safeco Hang-Jump.
# Ladislav Štípek

Ladislav Štípek (10 June 1925 – 13 February 1998) was a Czech male international table tennis player, representing Czechoslovakia.

## Table tennis career

From 1947 to 1959 he won some medals in team events in the Table Tennis European Championships and in the World Table Tennis Championships.
His 19 World Championship medals included five gold medals; two in the team event and three in the doubles with Bohumil Váňa and Ivan Andreadis respectively.
He also won an English Open title.

## Personal life

He worked as an official for the Ninth of May Jawa motorcycle works.
# Alexander's Village, Dallas

Alexander's village is a non-HOA neighborhood in the Lake Highlands area of Dallas, Texas (USA). The neighborhood is triangular in shape and is bounded by Abrams Road, Fair Oaks Avenue, and White Rock Creek. Walnut Hill Lane runs directly through the neighborhood.

## About

Alexander's Village is about 4 miles (6.43 km) from White Rock Lake, which is accessible via Fair Oaks Park bike trail along White Rock Creek that directly connects the neighborhood, the lake, and other park facilities along White Rock Creek.

## Education

Students from this neighborhood would expect to attend Merriman Park Elementary School, Forest Meadow Junior High School and Lake Highlands High School in the Richardson Independent School District.
# Rezen Knoll

Rezen Knoll (Bulgarian: връх Резен, romanized: vrah Rezen, IPA:) is a knoll rising to 433 m in eastern Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica. The knoll is bounded to the east, north and west by Perunika Glacier, and linked to Burdick Ridge by Rezen Saddle. The feature is 250 m wide, extending 500 m in east-west direction. Composed of lavas, with precipitous slopes except to the east. Partly ice-free height and western and northern slopes.
First ascent by the Bulgarians Kuzman Tuhchiev, Dimo Dimov and Ivan Tashukov from St. Kliment Ohridski Base during the 1994/95 season.
Rough British mapping in 1968, detailed mapping by the Spanish Servicio Geográfico del Ejército in 1991. Co-ordinates, elevation and distances given according to a 1995-96 Bulgarian topographic survey.
A descriptive name of national geography. Golyam (Big) Rezen and Malak (Little) Rezen are two of the most spectacular peaks of Vitosha Mountain near Sofia, Bulgaria. ‘Rezen’ is the Bulgarian for ‘slice.’

## Location

The hill is located at 62°37′31″S 60°16′37″W﻿ / ﻿62.62528°S 60.27694°W﻿ / -62.62528; -60.27694, which is 3.94 km west by south of Mount Bowles, 3.07 km east-southeast of Aleko Point, 4.65 km east-northeast of Sinemorets Hill, 1.56 km northwest of Burdick Peak, and 630 m north-northwest of Burdick West Peak.

## Maps

* Isla Livingston: Península Hurd. Mapa topográfico de escala 1:25000. Madrid: Servicio Geográfico del Ejército, 1991. (Map reproduced on p. 16 of the linked work)
* L.L. Ivanov. Livingston Island: Central-Eastern Region. Scale 1:25000 topographic map. Sofia: Antarctic Place-names Commission of Bulgaria, 1996.
* L.L. Ivanov et al. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich Island, South Shetland Islands. Scale 1:100000 topographic map. Sofia: Antarctic Place-names Commission of Bulgaria, 2005.
* L.L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich, Robert, Snow and Smith Islands. Scale 1:120000 topographic map. Troyan: Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2009. ISBN 978-954-92032-6-4
* Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). Since 1993, regularly upgraded and updated.
* L.L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Smith Island. Scale 1:100000 topographic map. Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2017. ISBN 978-619-90008-3-0
# Lynnfield station

Lynnfield station is a stop on the RTA Blue Line in Shaker Heights, Ohio, located in the median of Van Aken Boulevard at its intersection with Lynnfield Road, after which the station is named, along with Parkland Drive and Norwood Road.

## History

The station opened on April 11, 1920, with the initiation of rail service by the Cleveland Interurban Railroad on what is now Van Aken Boulevard from here to Shaker Square and then to East 34th Street and via surface streets to downtown.$^{:22}$ At the time, Lynnfield was the end of the line. In 1923 the station building was built at a cost of $17,926 to provide a waiting room for passengers. It also housed tobacco and newspaper stands. The newspapers were delivered to the station by rapid transit.$^{:41}$ The building included outside shelters on both sides.
After the line was extended to Warrensville Center Road in 1930, Lynnfield no longer functioned as the end of the line and the station building was not needed. The building was leased to a series of tenants.
In 1980 and 1981, the Green and Blue Lines were completely renovated with new track, ballast, poles and wiring, and new stations were built along the line. The renovated line along Van Aken Boulevard opened on October 30, 1981.$^{:111}$
The improvements at Lynnfield included renovating the original station building, providing benches in the waiting shelter, and enclosing the waiting shelter in glass.

## Station layout

The station comprises two side platforms in the center median of Van Aken Boulevard east of the intersection with Lynnfield Road. There is a large station building an attached sheltered waiting area on the westbound platform. There are parking spaces along the median of Van Aken Boulevard on both sides just east of the platforms. The station does not have ramps to allow passengers with disabilities to access trains.
# Hyatt Terraces Baguio Hotel

The Hyatt Terraces Baguio, opened in September 1976 as the Terraces Plaza Hotel, was a 12-storey hotel located along South Drive in Baguio, Philippines. It was the only five-star International hotel outside the National Capital Region during its time until the hotel was destroyed during the 1990 Luzon earthquake.

## History and Architecture

The Terraces Plaza Hotel was built during the Philippines' "hotel boom," opening in time for the World Bank-International Monetary Fund 1976 meeting of the Board of Governors, held in Manila.
The architecture of Hyatt Terraces Plaza was characterized by a unique stepped design, with terraced levels cascading down, taking inspiration from the Banaue Rice Terraces in Ifugao. The Terraces wing also featured a wide open atrium, with lush plants cascading down. This design not only provided panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and city, but also integrated the hotel seamlessly into the hilly terrain.
General Manager Heinrich Maulbecker of Hyatt Bangkok was tasked in 1978 to study the viability of converting the hotel to a Hyatt. Hyatt assumed management in 1979 and the hotel was rebranded as Hyatt Terraces Baguio. Maulbecker became the general manager of the Baguio hotel until the destruction of the hotel during the 1990 Luzon earthquake.
It sustained the most serious damage among buildings in Baguio, with the hotel's terraced front wing collapsing and falling into the lobby area which caused the deaths of at least 80 people, including 50 guests and 30 employees. The site of the hotel was subsequently vacated and fenced off.

## Facilities

The hotel had three restaurants including a coffee shop: The Kaili Cafe, The Copper Gill, and the Hanazono Japanese Buffet. The hotel also had three bars: The Fireplace Bar, Gold Mine Disco Bar and The Kaili Bar located near the casino. In addition, the hotel had a casino, located at the other side of the atrium lobby, a swimming pool, Jacuzzi, golf club, and a spa.
# 1924 World Allround Speed Skating Championships

The 1924 World Allround Speed Skating Championships took place at 1 and 2 March 1924 at the ice rink Pohjoissatama in Helsinki, Finland.
Clas Thunberg was defending champion but did not succeed in prolonging his title. Roald Larsen became World champion for the first time.

## Allround results

| Place | Athlete | Country | Points | 500m | 5000m | 1500m | 10000m |
| | Roald Larsen | Norway | 7.0 | 46.0 (3) | 8:54.5 (1) | 2:27.8 (1) | 18:18.0 (1) |
| | Uuno Pietilä | Finland | 13.5 | 47.3 (8) | 8:57.8 (2) | 2:29.9 (4) | 18:05.9 (4) |
| | Julius Skutnabb | Finland | 17.0 | 47.0 (6) | 9:01.8 (4) | 2:29.9 (5) | 18:20.2 (5) |
| 4 | Asser Wallenius | Finland | 19.0 | 45.4 (2) | 9:05.2 (7) | 2:29.5 (3) | 18:58.5 (3) |
| 5 | Ivar Ballangrud | Norway | 21.0 | 49.8 (12) | 9:00.5 (3) | 2:31.0 (6) | 18:17.0 (6) |
| 6 | Toivo Ovaska | Finland | 24.5 | 47.0 (7) | 9:12.4 (9) | 2:29.4 (2) | 19:06.2 (2) |
| 7 | Yrjö Päivinen | Finland | 30.0 | 50.0 (13) | 9:03.6 (6) | 2:33.9 (9) | 18:36.2 (9) |
| 8 | Viljo Kanerva | Finland | 33.0 | 48.8 (11) | 9:08.2 (8) | 2:34.4 (10) | 18:50.3 (10) |
| 9 | Lauri Helanterä | Finland | 37.0 | 46.5 (4) | 9:39.9 (14) | 2:33.1 (8) | 20:14.2 (8) |
| 10 | Ilmari Danska | Finland | 38.0 | 47.8 (9) | 9:32.6 (13) | 2:32.6 (7) | 19:49.3 (7) |
| 11 | Walter Tverin | Finland | 40.0 | 47.9 (10) | 9:19.1 (10) | 2:35.5 (13) | 19:20.8 (12) |
| 12 | Waldemar Bergström | Finland | 42.0 | 51.8 (14) | 9:20.2 (12) | 2:40.8 (14) | 18:47.0 (13) |
| 13 | Christfried Burmeister | United Kingdom | 42.0 | 55.7 (15) | 9:19.2 (11) | 2:34.6 (12) | 18:56.8 (11) |
| NC | Clas Thunberg | Finland | - | 45.0 (1) | 9:03.2 (5) | - | - |
| NC | Hans Kleeberg jr. | Germany | - | 58.0 (16) | DNF | - | - |
| NC | Harald Belewicz | Finland | - | 46.8 (5) | 9:43.0 (15) | 2:34.4 (11) | - |
    * = Fell
    NC = Not classified
    NF = Not finished
    NS = Not started
    DQ = Disqualified
Source: SpeedSkatingStats.com

## Rules

Four distances have to be skated:
* 500m
* 1500m
* 5000m
* 10000m
The ranking was made by award ranking points. The points were awarded to the skaters who had skated all the distances. The final ranking was then decided by ordering the skaters by lowest point totals.
* 1 point for 1st place
* 2 point for 2nd place
* 3 point for 3rd place
* and so on
One could win the World Championships also by winning at least three of the four distances, so the ranking could be affected by this.
Silver and bronze medals were awarded.
# WPDX (Clarksburg, West Virginia)

WPDX (750 kHz) was a Classic Country formatted broadcast radio station licensed to Clarksburg, West Virginia, serving the Clarksburg/Fairmont/Buckhannon area. WPDX was last owned by West Virginia Radio Corporation and last operated under their AJG Corporation licensee.
Because it shared the same frequency as "clear channel" station WSB in Atlanta, Georgia, WPDX operated only during daytime hours.

## History

WPDX began broadcasting August 17, 1947. The station was licensed to the Clarksburg Broadcasting Corporation and was located at 339 West Main Street in Clarksburg.
On October 13, 2008, WPDX flipped from Adult Standards to Classic Country simulcasting sister station WPDX-FM.
AJG Corporation surrendered WPDX's license to the Federal Communications Commission on December 9, 2021, who cancelled it the same day.
# Alfred Lerner Hall

Alfred Lerner Hall is the student center or students' union of Columbia University. It is named for Al Lerner, who financed part of its construction. Situated on the university's historic Morningside Heights campus in New York City, the building, designed by deconstructivist architect Bernard Tschumi, then dean of Columbia's Graduate School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation, opened in 1999, replacing the previous student center, Ferris Booth Hall, which stood from 1960 to 1996. The cafeteria in Lerner Hall still bears the name of Ferris Booth, and unlike the other large cafeteria on campus in John Jay, Ferris Booth utilizes only plastic silverware and paper plates. The building attempts to both conform to its context of neoclassical McKim, Mead, and White buildings as well as break out of their mold. In so doing, Lerner Hall features redbrick cladding and proportions that hold the street wall of university buildings along Broadway, but reveals a vast glass wall to the campus fabricated by Eiffel Constructions Metalliques, descendant of the firm that built the Eiffel Tower. Behind the wall are a series of escalating ramps that give the building a unified sense of space and are meant to act as a social meeting place much like the steps of Low Memorial Library.
Lerner Hall features both a cinema and auditorium named for Roone Arledge, a Columbia alumnus with a distinguished career in sports broadcasting and television news. The building also contains eateries, performance space, student club space, lounges, and administrative offices.

## Criticism

The building began receiving harsh criticism even before it was completed. The escalating ramps have never met their purpose as a social meeting place, instead taking up valuable space and slowing movement between floors. The gigantic rectangular hole in the interior of the building caused by the ramps is the main target of criticism, as it could be used for more student and study space. The hole gives Lerner Hall a doughnut shape, as one can see all the way down to the first floor from the fifth floor. Due to space constraints, few student activities have individual offices, the vast majority receiving only locker space. The layout—particularly in the administrative areas of the building—has been described as labyrinthine. Neighbors protested that the building serves to further wall off Columbia from the community. Architecture critics have lambasted the building for managing to be simultaneously dull and offensive, and failing to conform to the beaux arts style of the surrounding campus.

## Traditions

Lerner Hall is home to social events throughout the academic year. The most significant include the Varsity Show, an annual satirical musical about university life, and Glass House Rocks, in which Lerner (the "glass house") is transformed into a giant party space (the event takes its name from the former television series School House Rock) with performances from a Capella groups, bands, and dance groups.
# Corey Black

Corey A. Black (born January 11, 1969, in Westminster, California) is a retired Champion jockey in American Thoroughbred horse racing.

## Early life and career

Born in Westminster, California, Black won his first race as a professional apprentice jockey on October 16, 1985, during the Oak Tree Racing Association meet at Santa Anita Park. A Champion that year, he led all apprentice jockeys in United States racing in purse money won. During a fifteen-year career, Black rode primarily in California where he won important races, including the 1993 Hollywood Gold Cup aboard Best Pal.
In the summer of 1987 and again in 1992, Black rode in France where he won a number of conditions races.
Like many in his profession, Corey Black battled weight gain that eventually was a factor in his retirement at age thirty-one on November 26, 2000. Following retirement he worked as an agent for a short time, acting for jockeys Gary Stevens and Brice Blanc. In 2002, he was hired to work on the set of the motion picture, Seabiscuit. He served as a stunt double for actor Tobey Maguire, who he taught the posturing of a professional jockey, and played the role of the jockey (Harry Richards) on Rosemont, William duPont, Jr.'s horse that beat Seabiscuit in the 1937 Santa Anita Handicap. Black has worked as an exercise rider and has been an analyst on the TVG Network horse racing broadcasts.
Corey Black was a member of Board of Don MacBeth Memorial Jockey Fund, an organization that raises money to assist injured and disabled riders.
# Junior Ioane

Junior Burton Ioane (born July 21, 1977) is an American former professional football defensive tackle who played in the National Football League (NFL) for the Oakland Raiders and Houston Texans. He attended Arizona State University, and was selected by the Raiders in the fourth round of the 2000 NFL draft. He was also a member of the New York Giants in 2006 but spent the entire season on injured reserve.

## Early life

Ioane attended North Sanpete High School in Mount Pleasant, Utah, where he was a standout in football, basketball, and track and field. In football, he won All-State honors. In track and field, he won the State Champion in the shot put as a senior.

## College career

Ioane was an Honorable Mention All-Pac-10 selection in 1999. Prior to attending Arizona State, Ioane played at Snow College in Ephraim, Utah.

## Professional career

Ioane was selected by the Oakland Raiders in the fourth round, with the 107th overall pick, of the 2000 NFL draft. He was waived by the Raiders on August 31, 2003.
In August 2003, Ioane was signed by the Houston Texans. He was released by the Texans on May 3, 2006.
In May 2006, Ioane was signed by the New York Giants. He spent the 2006 season on injured reserve and was released by the Giants on February 12, 2007.
# 1924 Five Nations Championship

The 1924 Five Nations Championship was the tenth series of the rugby union Five Nations Championship following the inclusion of France into the Home Nations Championship. Including the previous Home Nations Championships, this was the thirty-seventh series of the annual northern hemisphere rugby union championship. Ten matches were played between 1 January and 27 March. It was contested by England, France, Ireland, Scotland and Wales.
Carston Catcheside, the England winger, became the first player to score a try against each other team in the five nations. Until the tournament became the 6 nations in 2000, only four other players managed this achievement, Johnnie Wallace (Scotland 1925), Patrick Estève (France 1983), Philippe Sella (France 1986) and Gregor Townsend (Scotland 1999).

## Table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts |
| 1 | England | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 69 | 19 | +50 | 8 |
| 2 | Scotland | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 58 | 49 | +9 | 4 |
| 2 | Ireland | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 30 | 37 | −7 | 4 |
| 4 | France | 4 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 25 | 45 | −20 | 2 |
| 4 | Wales | 4 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 39 | 71 | −32 | 2 |

## Results

* 1924-01-01
| France | 12–10 | Scotland |
* Paris
* 1924-01-19
| Wales | 9–17 | England |
* Swansea
* 1924-01-26
| Ireland | 6–0 | France |
* Dublin
* 1924-02-02
| Scotland | 35–10 | Wales |
* Edinburgh
* 1924-02-09
| Ireland | 3–14 | England |
* Belfast
* 1924-02-23
| England | 19–7 | France |
* Twickenham
* 1924-02-23
| Scotland | 13–8 | Ireland |
* Edinburgh
* 1924-03-08
| Wales | 10–13 | Ireland |
* Cardiff
* 1924-03-15
| England | 19–0 | Scotland |
* London
* 1924-03-27
| France | 6–10 | Wales |
* Paris
# Kagwene Gorilla Sanctuary

The Kagwene Gorilla Sanctuary was proclaimed by the Cameroonian government on April 3, 2008. It protects 19.44 km$^2$ (7.51 sq mi) of land, and is located between the Mbulu and Nijikwa forests in Northwest region of Cameroon. It consists of rugged, mountainous terrain and represents the highest altitudinal extent of the Cross River gorilla's distribution, with the highest point at 2,037 metres (6,683 ft) above sea level. Only about half of its land is a prime gorilla habitat, while the rest includes grassland or cultivation not suitable for the species. Due to its sanctuary status, it was expected to be provided with a conservator and eco-guards to enforce wildlife laws within its perimeters.
# WPEP

WPEP (1570 kHz) was an AM radio station licensed to Taunton, Massachusetts. WPEP's format had been full-service, offering local news and talk programming, as well as music and nationally syndicated talk. The station was last owned by the Anastos Media Group.

## History
### 1940s

In late 1948, Silver City Broadcasting Corp., owned by businessman John McGregor, applied for and was granted a construction permit for an AM broadcast station in Taunton. The station's callsign was originally to be WTRN, however the callsign was changed to WPEP before the station officially signed on the air December 22, 1949. When WPEP signed on, its studio was located atop the Roseland Ballroom, north of downtown Taunton. The original format is believed to have been all local programming. WPEP was a 1 kilowatt daytime-only station from 1949 to 1970. This meant that WPEP was required to cease transmitting from sunset to sunrise. WPEP's transmitter site was 760 County Street in Taunton, Massachusetts.

### 1970s

On November 27, 1970, WPEP received pre-sunrise authority, allowing it to sign on at 6:00 am with a power of 350 watts, which could be upped to the full kilowatt at sunrise (during months when sunrise occurs later than 6:00 am). News Director at the time was John P. Shaw.

### 1980s

Daytime-only status lasted until September 1, 1986, when WPEP was granted nighttime authorization, which allowed WPEP to transmit 227.4 watts of power.

### 1990s

WPEP was sold in 1997 by Silver City Broadcasting to J. Keating Willcox's Willow Farm Broadcasting.

### 2000s

This would be the final calendar decade of WPEP's existence. WPEP was sold to Anastos Media Group in 2001. Paul Giammarco was named general manager in 2002 until he left for WSAR in 2003. After Giammarco left, staffer A.J. Nicholson was promoted to general manager.
In 2004, WPEP added the Boston Red Sox Radio Network and carried the team's first World Series victory heard on radio. It was an affiliate in 2005 as well but station management had changed that March and did not air games. A May 5, 2005, article in the Taunton Daily Gazette said that the station was in jeopardy because WNSH in Beverly, Massachusetts, got approval from the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to increase their daytime power. WNSH was owned by former WPEP owner J. Keating Wilcox. When Wilcox sold WPEP to Anastos Media, there was an informal agreement that Anastos Media would turn in the station's license to allow WNSH (on the same frequency) to up their power, contingent on the power increase being granted by the FCC. The city's mayor and U.S. Representative filed objections; however, the station's general manager at the time publicly dismissed the possibility the station may go dark. On December 5, 2005, Anastos Media filed a renewal of the WPEP license. The renewal was granted by the FCC on March 28, 2006. WPEP's license was turned in to the FCC on October 18, 2007.

## Auxiliary licenses

* KRN297: a Remote pickup unit (RPU) on 161.64 MHz/161.67 MHz.
* WLI832: a Studio-transmitter link (STL) on 948 MHz.

## Status

Station license deleted.
# Open Edition

Open edition or OpenEdition may refer to:
* OpenEdition.org, an open access academic publishing portal of the Centre pour l'Édition Électronique Ouverte, France
* OpenEdition MVS, an operating system component of UNIX System Services
* Open edition (printmaking), a printed edition of a publication limited only by the number that can be sold or produced before the plate wears out
* OpenEdition Shell and Utilities Feature for VM/ESA, the original name of z/VM OpenExtensions Shell and Utilities