OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Arnold Laver

Arnold Laver is a British timber merchant based in Sheffield, United Kingdom. Founded by Arnold Laver in 1920, the company has 16 timber depots across the UK, employing over 750 people.

## History

Arnold Laver with his brother James (known as Jim) started the business using a hand cart, they made customers pay in advance, bought the wood then delivered it. In its first year, Laver made enough money to buy a horse, named Charlie, to help with the deliveries.
In 1925 Arnold Laver began negotiations to purchase a much larger site on Bramall Lane and in 1927 the new Olympic Sawmills opened. This site was the Company's head office in later years, with the main depot moving to the old goods-yard off Queens road, as the firm expanded.
The saw mill on Bramall Lane/Shoreham Street has been redeveloped as Arnold Laver's new head office and Anchor Point, a residential complex, which has been built above the offices on the site of the old offices and saw mill. The site is next door to Sheffield United's ground and their hotel development, the company being the club's primary sponsor from 1985 until 1995. The company also redeveloped its site on Queens Road in 2002 and it is now occupied by a B&Q superstore. The Olympic sawmill and trade outlet moved to a new site at Mosborough.
The company now supplies timber and timber based products to a wide range of customers and sectors, including many of the largest civil engineers, the Ministry of Defence, shop-fitters and supplied 50% of all the timber and sheet materials used in building the 2012 Summer Olympics venues.
In 1960 Arnold Laver & Co Ltd diversified and established Laver Leisure, a series of holiday home park in and around Skegness, with over 1400 seasonal holiday homes across 11 different parks.
In December 2007, the company underwent a management buy-in led by the founder's grandson, Andrew Laver (managing director), Mark Bower (finance director) and the senior management team who were joined by Nigel Petrie, the buy-in candidate and non-executive director. The management acquired the company from the Laver family trust, with financing provided by Yorkshire Bank.
In November 2018, British private equity firm Cairngorm Capital acquired Arnold Laver as part of its buy-and-build strategy to create The National Timber Group. The Group was formed with the aim of consolidating the highly fragmented specialist UK timber merchant market. Arnold Laver's previous shareholders retained ownership of the company's existing property and leisure interests.

## Depots

The company has depots across the UK:
* Borehamwood
* Bradford
* Bristol
* Hull
* Kidderminster
* Leeds
* London
* Manchester
* Newcastle
* Oldbury, West Midlands
* Peterborough
* Reading
* Sheffield Central
* Sheffield mama
# Reed pen

A reed pen (Ancient Greek: κάλαμοι kalamoi; singular κάλαμος kalamos) or bamboo pen (traditional Chinese: 竹筆; simplified Chinese: 竹笔; pinyin: zhú bǐ) is a writing implement made by cutting and shaping a single reed straw or length of bamboo.

## History and manufacture

Reed pens with regular features such as a split nib have been found in Ancient Egyptian sites dating from the 4th century BC. Reed pens were used for writing on papyrus, and were the most common writing implement in antiquity. In Mesopotamia and Sumer, reed pens were used by pressing the tips into clay tablets to create written records, using cuneiform.
To make a reed pen, scribes would take an undamaged piece of reed about 20 cm long, and leave the end that would be cut into a point in water for some time. This ensured that the pen would not splinter when crafted. They made a series of cuts that would shape the nib of the pen until it was flat enough, and pointed. The pointed end was then cut off, not too far from the point, to form a squared end suitable for writing. At the end they would start the split, which would act as an ink barrel, from the tip of the nib and lengthen it until it was of the proper length. They made care not to lengthen it extensively, because the pen was at risk of snapping in half. Being skilled at making reed pens was important for early scribes due to low durability of the pen.
Reed pens are stiffer than quill pens cut from feathers and did not retain a sharp point for as long. This led to them being replaced by quills. Nevertheless, a reed pen can make bold strokes, and it remains an important tool in calligraphy.

## Reed pen in art

Although quill pens had largely replaced reed pens by medieval times, from time to time the powerful strokes produced by the reed pen have been preferred by modern artists. Until the end of the 19th century, most art was commissioned by wealthy patrons or by institutions such as the church. As such, more traditional depictions of accepted themes were both the most popular and widely accepted. During the 19th century, social and cultural changes were reflected in literature and art. With this, artists began to explore different ways to express their vision and create their own personal style. Artist Vincent van Gogh made use of the strong stroke and accent of the reed pen, combining it with brown ink and graphite, to create a drawing of a different style.
# 1919 Australasian Championships

The 1919 Australasian Championships was a tennis tournament that took place on outdoor grass courts at the Double Bay Grounds in Sydney, Australia. Due to World War I, the tournament was not held until early 1920, from 19 January to 24 January. It was the 12th edition of the Australian Championships (now known as the Australian Open), the 2nd held in Sydney, and the last Grand Slam tournament of 1919. The men's singles title was won by Algernon Kingscote.

## Finals
### Singles

Algernon Kingscote defeated Eric Pockley 6–4, 6–0, 6–3

### Doubles

Pat O'Hara Wood / Ronald Thomas defeated James Anderson / Arthur Lowe 7–5, 6–1, 7–9, 3–6, 6–3
# Daiki Matsumoto

Daiki Matsumoto (松本 大輝, Matsumoto Daiki, born May 29, 1991 in Kumamoto) is a Japanese football player for V-Varen Nagasaki.

## Club statistics

Updated to 23 February 2016.
| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | J.League Cup | J.League Cup | Total | Total |
| 2014 | Ventforet Kofu | J1 League | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| 2015 | Ventforet Kofu | J1 League | 11 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 17 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
# Clube Esportivo Naviraiense

Clube Esportivo Naviraiense, also known as Naviraiense, are a Brazilian football team from Naviraí, Mato Grosso do Sul. They competed in the Série D in 2009.

## History

Clube Esportivo Naviraiense were founded on 25 November 2005. They won the Campeonato Sul-Matogrossense Série B in 2007, and the Campeonato Sul-Matogrossense in 2009, when they beat Ivinhema in the final. Naviraiense competed in the Série D in 2009 when they were eliminated in the first stage of the competition.
In 2010, they played in the Brazil Cup. They faced Santos in the first phase. In the first game, at home, they lost by 1-0, forcing a second game in Vila Belmiro. However, back in the game, Santos won the game by 10-0, with 6-0 in the first half.

## Stadium

Naviraiense play their home games at Virotão. The stadium has a maximum capacity of 2,717 people.

## Honours

* Campeonato Sul-Mato-Grossense
** Winners (1): 2009
* Campeonato Sul-Mato-Grossense Série B
** Winners (3): 2007, 2021, 2024
# Shepshed Cutting

Shepshed Cutting is a 6.0 hectares (15 acres) geological Site of Special Scientific Interest west of Shepshed in Leicestershire.
The Triassic deposits in Shepshed Cutting are unique, with a flat sheet of galena resting on red clay, and the whole enclosed in sandstone. The site is described by Natural England as "of international importance for developing a better understanding of the origins of mineral deposits and the processes which form them".
A public footpath runs through the site.
# Jimmy Tays

James Elmer Tays (March 10, 1899 – June 21, 1986) was an American professional football halfback who played three seasons in the National Football League (NFL) with the Chicago Cardinals, Dayton Triangles, Newark Tornadoes, and Staten Island Stapletons. He played college football at Pennsylvania State University and the University of Chicago. He was a member of the Cardinals team that were NFL champions in 1925.

## Early life and college

James Elmer Tays was born on March 10, 1899, in Iron Mountain, Michigan. His grandfather, Christopher Tays, was born as a slave in Virginia circa 1829 and later served in the 65th U.S. Colored Troops Regiment during the Civil War.
Tays played high school football at Tolono High School in Tolono, Illinois. He played college football at Pennsylvania State University and the University of Chicago.

## Professional football career

Tays played in nine games, starting two, for the Chicago Cardinals of the National Football League (NFL) in 1925 and scored one fumble recovery touchdown. The Cardinals finished the season with an 11–2–1 record and were named NFL champions. He was listed as a halfback during his stint with the Cardinals.
Tays appeared in two games, starting one, for the Chicago Bulls of the American Football League in 1926.
He played in seven games, all starts, for the NFL's Dayton Triangles in 1927. The Triangles went 1–6–1 that year.
Tays was a player-coach for the Cincinnati National Guards from 1928 to 1929.
Tays played one game for the Newark Tornadoes of the NFL in 1930 before being released.
He then played in three games, starting one, for the Staten Island Stapletons of the NFL in 1930.

## Personal life

Tays also spent time as a baseball player in the Chicago White Sox organization. He later become a farmer in Fisher, Illinois. He was a state fair superintendent in the 1950s.
Tays died on June 21, 1986, in Champaign, Illinois.
# Mark Schonau

Mark Schonau (August 23, 1962 — October 6, 2024) was an internationally travelled busker and a well known and loved Maritzburg resident who played for the Hairy Legged Lentil Eaters, a folk band that kept the town entertained for 28 years.
Schonau was born in Pietermaritzburg and attended Alexandra High School, trained as a history teacher, switched to music teaching and then (in 1988), began a career as a full-time fiddler, playing in a variety of occasions. Long before the “busking economy” emerged as means to gain influence and fame on Instagram, Mark made a living from playing his violin at the Pietermaritzburg Royal Agricultural Show, Hilton Arts Festival and Art in the Park. His reputation as an entertainer led him to international events in Scotland, Dublin and Spain. For Schonau, busking was a way to radiate his passion for people and for music.
# Abbotsford ferry wharf

Abbotsford ferry wharf is located on the southern side of the Parramatta River serving the Sydney suburb of Abbotsford. It served by Sydney Ferries Parramatta River services operating between Circular Quay and Parramatta. The single wharf is served by RiverCat, River and Parramatta River class ferries.

## History

A wharf at the present site was the southern end of Bedlam's Ferry, which existed from at least 1834. It was part of the historic route of the Great North Road, which continued on the north bank from Bedlam Point Wharf. An upgrade of the ferry wharf was completed in 2018.

## Wharves and services

| Platform | Line | Stopping pattern | Notes |
| 1 | F3 | Services to Circular Quay & Parramatta | |

## Transport links

Transit Systems operates one bus route via Abbotsford wharf, under contract to Transport for NSW:
* 438X/438N: to Martin Place
# Homer Ezzell

Homer Estell Ezzell (February 28, 1896 – August 3, 1976) was a third baseman in Major League Baseball who played from 1923 through 1925 for the St. Louis Browns (1923) and Boston Red Sox (1924–25). Listed at 5 ft 10 in (1.78 m), 158 lb., Ezzell batted and threw right-handed. He was born in Victoria, Texas.
In a three-season career, Ezzell was a .264 hitter (196-for-236) with 61 RBI in 236 games played, including 106 runs, 20 doubles, eight triples and 25 stolen bases. He did not hit a home run.
Ezzell died in San Antonio, Texas at age 80.
# 21st Mechanized Brigade (Ukraine)

The 21st Mechanized Brigade (Ukrainian: 21 окрема механізована бригада) is a brigade of the Ukrainian Ground Forces formed on January 21, 2023. It primarily operates Ukraine's donated Swedish Equipment.

## History

The Brigade fought in Robotyne, Nevske, Terny, Ploshchanka, Chervonopopivka and Synkivka.

## Structure

As of 2023 the brigade's structure is as follows:
* 21st Mechanized Brigade,
** Brigade's Headquarters
** 1st Mechanized Battalion
** 2nd Mechanized Battalion
** 3rd Mechanized Battalion
** 19th Separate Rifle Battalion
** Tank Battalion
** Field Artillery Regiment
*** Headquarters and Target Acquisition Battery
*** Recon Battery
*** Observer Battery
*** Self-propelled Artillery Battalion
*** Rocket Artillery Battalion
** Anti-Aircraft Defense Battalion
** Reconnaissance Company
** Engineer Battalion
** Logistic Battalion
** Maintenance Battalion
** Signal Company
** Radar Company
** Medical Company
** Chemical, Biological, Radiological and Nuclear Defense Company
# The House of Whispers

The House of Whispers is a lost 1920 American silent mystery film directed by Ernest C. Warde and starring J. Warren Kerrigan, Joseph J. Dowling and Fritzi Brunette.

## Cast

* J. Warren Kerrigan as Spaulding Nelson
* Joseph J. Dowling as Rufus Gaston
* Fritzi Brunette as Barbara Bradford
* Margery Wilson as Clara Bradford
* Myrtle Rishell as Mrs. Bradford
* Herbert Prior as Edward Thayer
* Miles McCarthy as Henry Kent
* Claire Du Brey as Nettie Kelly
* Fred C. Jones as Roldo
# Randomizer

Randomizer may refer to:
* Scrambler, a telecommunications device
* Video game randomizers
* Random number generator
# Eddie Dove

Edward Everest Dove (born April 4, 1937) is an American former professional football player who was a safety in the National Football League (NFL) for the San Francisco 49ers and New York Giants. He played college football for the Colorado Buffaloes and was selected in the third round of the 1959 NFL draft.
Dove served in the United States Army's XV Corps as a typist. Dove served two weeks out of the year for the XV Corps starting in 1959.
# International Anglican–Roman Catholic Commission for Unity and Mission

The International Anglican–Roman Catholic Commission for Unity and Mission (IARCCUM) is a commission established in 2001 by the Anglican Communion and the Roman Catholic Church as an official joint commission. IARCCUM exists in parallel with its theological counterpart Anglican–Roman Catholic International Commission.

## Description

IARCCUM's purpose is:
* to facilitate the development of strategies for translating the degree of spiritual communion that has been achieved into visible and practical outcomes;
* to promote and monitor the formal response and reception of the agreed statements of ARCIC;
* to strengthen relations between ARCIC and national Anglican-Roman Catholic Commissions (ARCs), and between different national ARCs, providing support and resources in order to foster an exchange of information and practice;
* to encourage Anglican Provinces and Roman Catholic Episcopal Conferences to establish ARC dialogues where they do not exist;
* to encourage Anglican and Roman Catholic bishops to develop projects and programmes of joint witness and mission in the world.
In 2000, Archbishop George Carey, then Archbishop of Canterbury, and Cardinal Edward Cassidy, then President of the Vatican's Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity, convoked a conference of Anglican and Roman Catholic bishops at Mississauga in Canada to discern the progress made in theological conversations since the 1960s, and whether closer co-operation could be developed between the two traditions. The result was IARCCUM, which has been meeting since 2001. In February 2007, it published the first fruit of its work, the report Growing Together in Unity and Mission, accompanied by two commentaries. IARCCUM’s work continues under the Co-Chairmanship of Bishop Donald Bolen, Suffragan Bishop of the Diocese in Europe, and Archbishop Don Bolen.
# Alex Ferguson (baseball)

James Alexander Ferguson (February 16, 1897 – April 26, 1976) was a pitcher in Major League Baseball who played for five different teams between 1918 and 1929. Listed at 6 ft 0 in (1.83 m), 180 lb., Ferguson batted and threw right-handed.
Born in Montclair, New Jersey, Ferguson was raised in nearby Bloomfield. He died in Sepulveda, California, at age 79.

## Professional career

Ferguson was one of the first forkball specialists in major league history. He entered the majors in 1918 with the New York Yankees, playing for them two years (1918, 1921) before joining the Boston Red Sox (1922–1925), Washington Senators (1925–1926), again the Yankees (1925), and with the Philadelphia Phillies (1927–1929) and Brooklyn Robins (1925). He enjoyed his highest win season in 1924 with the seventh-place Red Sox, when he won 14 games while losing an American League-high 17. In 1925 he divided his playing time with Boston, New York and Washington, ending with a 5–1 mark and a 3.25 ERA in seven games for the Senators AL champion team. During the World Series, he pitched well against the Pittsburgh Pirates, going 1–1 with a 3.21 ERA in two starts.
In a 10-season career, Ferguson posted a 61–85 record with 397 strikeouts and a 4.89 ERA in 257 appearances, including 166 starts, 62 complete games, two shutouts, 10 saves, and 1241+2⁄3 innings of work.
In 1926 Ferguson set a major league record for the highest ERA during a regular season by a pitcher who started a postseason game the same year. Ferguson collected a combined 6.18 ERA while pitching with the Red Sox, Yankees and Senators. The mark was broken in 2006 by Óliver Pérez of the New York Mets, who posted a 6.55 ERA during the regular season before starting Game 4 of the NL Championship Series.
* Alex Ferguson, 1925
# Dave Augustine

David Ralph Augustine (born November 28, 1949) is an American former outfielder in Major League Baseball who played for the Pittsburgh Pirates during the 1973 and 1974 baseball seasons. He was drafted by the Cleveland Indians out of Miami Dade College in the 33rd round of the 1968 MLB June Amateur Draft.
# Raghunathganj High School (10+2)

Raghunathganj High School (10+2) is a high school situated at Raghunathganj, Murshidabad in the India state of West Bengal.

## About School

The school was established in 1949. It offers secondary and higher secondary courses in arts and sciences. Raghunathganj High School (H.S.) is a government sponsored school. Up to class X, the school is for the boys only and the Higher Secondary section is for both boys and girls. The school is situated at a prime location of Raghunathganj town, under the Jangipur Sub-Division of Murshidabad district.
# Henrik Rydström

Henrik Per-Erik Rydström (born 16 February 1976) is a Swedish football manager and former player who manages Allsvenskan club Malmö.
As of 2013 he was the sixth longest serving player in the world when it comes to playing for the same club.

## Career

He made his debut for Kalmar in 1994 and played his last game for the team in 2013. He was a defensive midfielder known for a good passing foot and superb leadership on and off the pitch. In the spring of 2008, he was named best club captain of Allsvenskan in a vote from the players of the league. Henrik Rydström holds the club record for most games played for Kalmar with 802 games.

## Politics

He has held speeches for the Swedish Social Democratic Party. He stated in a podcast interview with local newspaper Sydsvenskan owned by Bonnier Group while manager for Malmö that he wants to "take the fight harder against the Sweden Democrats". This statement stirred reactions from the Sweden Democrats in Malmö who accused him of "bullying and excluding their voter base from welcome to Eleda Stadion". His statement furthermore marked a change in Malmö's neutral stance of outwards politics both regionally and nationally as a democratically membership owned football association as the press officer of Malmö attended the interview.

## Honours and awards
### Player

* Kalmar
** Allsvenskan: 2008
** Svenska Cupen: 2007
** Svenska Supercupen: 2009

### Manager

* Malmö
** Allsvenskan: 2023, 2024
** Svenska Cupen: 2023-24
# We Run This

"We Run This" is a song by American recording artist Missy Elliott. It was written by Rhemario "Rio Beats" Webber and Elliott for her sixth studio album, The Cookbook (2005), while production was handled by the former. Released as both the album's third single in the United States and the lead single from her 2006 compilation Respect M.E., it samples elements from The Sugarhill Gang version of The Shadows' song "Apache". The song peaked at number forty-eight on the Billboard Hot 100. "We Run This" was nominated for a 2007 Grammy Award for Best Rap Solo Performance. An edited version of "We Run This" was used as the theme song for the gymnastics-themed film Stick It.

## Music video

The single's video features clips from the film. Dominique Dawes appeared as a gymnastics coach in the video. Missy Elliott also does some gymnastics in the video which caused her to tear her Achilles' tendon while shooting the video. The video was shot in January 2006 and released in April 2006 and received heavy airplay on television networks BET, MTV and VH1. The mini-video for another track from The Cookbook, "Bad Man" was tacked to beginning of the video. The mini-video features Elliot and her male dancers are dressed in gold band member uniforms while the female dancers are dressed in gold leotards, high-heeled boots and hats as they sing and dance in front of a cheering crowd on a football field.

## Track listings

Digital download (original)
* "We Run This" (Explicit Album Version w/o Manicure Interlude) - 3:25
Digital download (Stick It)
* "We Run This" (Stick It Edit) - 3:02
* "We Run This" (Stick It Video) - 4:14
UK CD
* "We Run This" (Explicit Album Version) - 3:25
* "Teary Eyed" (Tief Schwarz Club Remix) - 7:37
UK vinyl
* "We Run This" (Explicit Album Version) - 3:24
* "We Run This" (Instrumental) - 3:24
* "We Run This" (A cappella) - 3:23
* "Teary Eyed" (Tief Schwarz Club Remix) - 7:37

## Charts

Weekly chart performance for "We Run This" :
| Chart (2006) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 23 |
| Australian Urban (ARIA) | 7 |
| Germany (GfK) | 73 |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 30 |
| Scotland (OCC) | 40 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 38 |
| UK Hip Hop/R&B (OCC) | 7 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 48 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label(s) |
| United States | March 20, 2006 | Rhythmic contemporaryurban radio | The Goldmind Inc.Atlantic |
| United Kingdom | August 21, 2006 | CD | The Goldmind Inc.Atlantic |
| Australia | August 28, 2006 | CD | The Goldmind Inc.Atlantic |
# Franklin Street station (Wisconsin)

The Franklin Street station, also known as East Madison station, was a Milwaukee Road station. It was located at 501 East Wilson Street, one block west from the C&NW station. The first station on the site was built in 1869.$^{:124}$ This was replaced with a 1886 structure in a Victorian Gothic style, to compete with the new C&NW station. It served trains from Madison to Portage and Milwaukee, including the On Wisconsin. The station was demolished in 1952, and all Milwaukee Road passenger service shifted to the still-standing West Madison station.