OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kuny, Lower Silesian Voivodeship

Kuny is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Domaniów, within Oława County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 6 km (4 mi) east of Domaniów, 8 km (5 mi) south-west of Oława, and 28 km (17 mi) south-east of the regional capital Wrocław.
# Edgar Chahine

Edgar Chahine (Armenian: Էդգար Պետրոսի Շահին: 31 October 1874, in Vienna – 18 March 1947, in Paris) was a French painter, engraver, and illustrator of Armenian descent.

## Biography

Edgar Chahine was born in Vienna but moved to Constantinople at a very young age. There he began his studies under the financial support of his father who was the director of the Ottoman Bank. His artistic abilities were soon noticed by his professor, Melkon Tiratzuyan, who advised him to pursue his studies in Italy in order to participate in a more active artistic environment. He then moved to Venice, where he attended the prestigious Armenian Moorat-Raphael College. He studied under Antonio Ermolao Paoletti at the renowned Academia di Belle Arti. After gaining much experience in Italy, he then moved to Paris in 1895. He enrolled at the Académie Julian, and had successful exhibitions at the Society of French Artists. His first painting to be exhibited at the Paris Salon“Société des artistes français ” was a portrait of a beggar. It was displayed in 1896. Chahine continued to have exhibitions at the Salon until 1899. In these exhibitions, Chahine included his art series called "Lamentable Life" which features the tables of poor people. In 1900, his prints earned him a gold medal at the Universal Exhibition in Paris. In 1903, he won another gold medal at the Venice Biennale. He became a naturalized French citizen in 1925 and was awarded the Légion d'Honneur in 1932. In 1926, many of Chahine's prints were destroyed in a fire. A flood in 1942 destroyed many more.

## Legacy

In 1928 a museum in Crouttes–Vimoutiers, the Musée Chahine, was named after him.
# Himno al Trabajo

Himno al trabajo (Filipino: Dalit sa Paggawa; English: "Hymn to Labor") is a poem written by Dr. José Rizal. The poem was requested by his friends from Lipa, Batangas, in January 1888 in reaction to the Becerra Law, and to address the hardships of Lipeños (people from Lipa).

## Dedicated to Lipeños

The hymn was a poem praising Lipeños, who were working hard for the country. The poem is composed of conversations by men, women and children in praise of men who made a living in agriculture. The song also states that agriculture is the solution to poverty and the road to progress.
# WJLZ

WJLZ is a contemporary Christian hit radio formatted broadcast radio station licensed to Virginia Beach, Virginia, serving the Southside of Hampton Roads. WJLZ is owned and operated by Virginia Beach Educational Broadcasting Foundation, Inc.

## Translators

In addition to the main station, WJLZ is relayed by three FM translators to widen its broadcast area.
| Call sign | Frequency | City of license | FID | ERP (W) | HAAT | Class | FCC info |
| W279AD | 103.7 FM FM | Chesapeake, Virginia | 18864 | 55 watts | 65 m (213 ft) | D | LMS |
| W280CX | 103.9 FM FM | Norfolk, Virginia | 18861 | 170 watts | 32.4 m (106 ft) | D | LMS |
| W250AE | 97.9 FM FM | Portsmouth, Virginia | 18865 | 250 watts | 16.3 m (53 ft) | D | LMS |
# Battle of Mlali

The Battle of Mlali was fought during the East African Campaign of World War I. In mid-August 1916, the British, led by General Jan Christiaan Smuts, advanced three divisions from Kenya south into the Imperial German colony of Tanganyika to seize and disrupt their vital railway. Informed of the British movement by his scouts, the German commander Paul von Lettow-Vorbeck sent Captain Otto to investigate.
Outnumbered, the Germans were forced to withdraw. Despite several skirmishes, the British never succeeded in drawing out the main body of the German force to face their superior numbers. However, the Germans lost several important supply locations when they were captured by the British.
The British objective was primarily to destroy German troops, which they failed to achieve. Despite this, the battle was considered a victory by the British High Command, since the Germans were forced into retreat.
Captain William Bloomfield of the 2nd South African Mounted Brigade received the Victoria Cross for rescuing a wounded corporal during the battle at great personal risk.

## Sources

"Captain W.A. Bloomfield, VC" The Soldier's Burden. http://www.kaiserscross.com/188001/295022.html
# Feed (1992 film)

Feed is a 1992 American political documentary film by Kevin Rafferty and James Ridgeway.

## Summary

A raw look at the 1992 Presidential election campaign before and after the TV performances of three candidates: Bill Clinton, George H.W. Bush and Ross Perot.

## Production

The film was edited from massive amounts of footage off of satellite feeds provided by Brian Springer who would later put his own spin on the televised political climate of that era in his 1995 documentary Spin.

## Reception

The New York Times called it a "revealing look" at the candidates and "as cruel a film as you may ever see", as much of the footage is from television feeds not intended for broadcast.
# 1931 Copa del Rey final

The 1931 Copa del Rey Final was the 31st final of the Copa del Rey, the Spanish football cup competition. Athletic Bilbao beat Betis 3–1 and won their eleventh title, the second in a row.

## Match details

| Athletic Bilbao | Betis Balompié |
Gregorio Blasco :
| DF | 2 | Alfonso Careaga |
| DF | 3 | José María Castellanos |
| MF | 4 | Juan Garizurieta (c) |
| MF | 5 | José Muguerza |
| MF | 6 | Roberto Etxebarria |
| FW | 7 | Demetrio Felipés |
| FW | 8 | José Iraragorri |
| FW | 9 | Bata |
| FW | 10 | Chirri II |
| FW | 11 | Guillermo Gorostiza |
| Manager: |||
| Fred Pentland ||||
45' :
| DF | 2 | Andrés Aranda (c) |
| DF | 3 | Jesús Ruiz |
| MF | 4 | José Suárez "Peral" |
| MF | 5 | Enrique Soladrero |
| MF | 6 | Adolfo Sancha |
| FW | 7 | Pedro González "Timimi" |
| FW | 8 | Adolfo Martín González |
| FW | 9 | Rosendo Romero |
| FW | 10 | Enrique Garrido |
| FW | 11 | Rafael Sanz |
| Substitutions: |||
| GK | -- | Juan Pedrosa | 45' |
| Manager: |||
| Emilio Sampere ||||
* Copa del Rey 1931 winners
* Athletic Bilbao 11th title
# 1933 Volta a Catalunya

The 1933 Volta a Catalunya was the 15th edition of the Volta a Catalunya cycle race and was held from 10 June to 18 June 1933. The race started and finished in Barcelona. The race was won by Alfredo Bovet.

## Route and stages

List of stages :
| Stage | Date | Course | Distance | Winner |
| 1 | 10 June | Barcelona to Manresa | 84 km (52 mi) | Jef Demuysere (BEL) |
| 2 | 11 June | Manresa to Tortosa | 219 km (136 mi) | Alfons Corthout (BEL) |
| 3 | 12 June | Tortosa to Reus | 218 km (135 mi) | Alfredo Bovet (ITA) |
| 4 | 13 June | Reus to Lleida | 131 km (81 mi) | Alfons Corthout (BEL) |
| 5 | 14 June | Lleida to La Seu d'Urgell | 190 km (118 mi) | Ambrogio Morelli (ITA) |
| 6 | 15 June | La Seu d'Urgell to Girona | 212 km (132 mi) | Vicente Trueba (ESP) |
| 7 | 16 June | Girona to Figueres | 130 km (81 mi) | Antoine Dignef (BEL) |
| 8 | 17 June | Figueres to Caldes de Malavella | 179 km (111 mi) | Felice Gremo (ITA) |
| 9 | 18 June | Caldes de Malavella to Barcelona | 175 km (109 mi) | Alfredo Bovet (ITA) |
| | Total | Total | 1,538 km (956 mi) | 1,538 km (956 mi) | 1,538 km (956 mi) |

## General classification

| Rank | Rider | Time |
| 1 | Alfredo Bovet (ITA) | 55h 04' 19" |
| 2 | Ambrogio Morelli (ITA) | + 31' 59" |
| 3 | Antoine Dignef (BEL) | + 34' 57" |
| 4 | Vicente Trueba (ESP) | + 1h 05' 18" |
| 5 | Felice Gremo (ITA) | + 1h 09' 24" |
| 6 | Luigi Marchisio (ITA) | + 1h 25' 51" |
| 7 | Fédérico Ezquerra (ESP) | + 1h 30' 44" |
| 8 | Vicente Bachero (ESP) | + 1h 34' 05" |
| 9 | Émile Decroix (BEL) | + 1h 34' 05" |
| 10 | José Nicolau [es] (ESP) | + 1h 37' 24" |
# Murlidhar Chandrakant Bhandare

Murlidhar Chandrakant Bhandare (10 December 1928 – 15 June 2024) was an Indian politician. He was a senior Indian National Congress leader from Maharashtra and a Rajya Sabha member for three terms during 1980–1982, 1982–1988 and 1988–1994. He practised as Senior Advocate of Supreme Court of India and was President of Supreme Court Bar Association for two terms. Appointed Governor of Odisha on 19 August 2007, he was sworn in on 21 August 2007. On 9 June 2008, he marked the 2nd National Daughters Day of India (Nandini Diwas). He continued in the office until the appointment of S. C. Jamir on 9 March 2013. His autobiography, titled The Arc of Memory: My Life and TImes was released in March 2024, He died on 15 June 2024, at the age of 95.
# 1939 French Championships (tennis)

The 1939 French Championships (now known as the French Open) was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor clay courts at the Stade Roland-Garros in Paris, France. The tournament ran from 8 June until 17 June. It was the 44th staging of the French Championships and the last one held before a six-year hiatus due to World War II. It was the second of four Grand Slam tennis events of the year.

## Finals
### Men's singles

Don McNeill defeated Bobby Riggs 7–5, 6–0, 6–3

### Women's singles

Simonne Mathieu defeated Jadwiga Jędrzejowska 6–3, 8–6

### Men's doubles

Don McNeill / Charles Harris defeated Jean Borotra / Jacques Brugnon 4–6, 6–4, 6–0, 2–6, 10–8

### Women's doubles

Simonne Mathieu / Jadwiga Jędrzejowska defeated Alice Florian / Hella Kovac 7–5, 7–5

### Mixed doubles

Sarah Palfrey / Elwood Cooke defeated Simonne Mathieu / Franjo Kukuljević 4–6, 6–1, 7–5
# WJNS (AM)

WJNS (1530 kHz) was a radio station licensed to Yazoo City, Mississippi. It operated during daytime hours only, and ran 250 watts.

## History

The station began broadcasting April 19, 1974, and originally held the call sign WYAZ. WYAZ's studio was located in a house trailer in a cornfield one mile north of Yazoo City. The station was owned by Gateway Broadcasting, with State Representative Joel Netherland owning controlling interest. In 1981, the station was sold to Chicago evangelist James Baker, and its call sign was changed to WPJJ. It was repurchased by Gateway Broadcasting in 1983, and its call sign was changed to WJNS. The purchase made the AM a sister to WJNS-FM, which had been on the air since 1968. Its license was cancelled March 6, 1986.
# Cossack raid on Istanbul (1615)

The Cossack raid on Istanbul (Ukrainian: Козацький рейд на Стамбул, Turkish: İstanbul'a Kazak baskını; June 1615) led by Petro Konashevych-Sahaidachnyi on the capital of the Ottoman Empire as a part of the Cossack Naval Campaigns. The Cossacks on the Chaykas attacked the harbor of the city and burned it, capturing the Admiral Hasan Pasha during the unsuccessful counterattack done by the defenders. During the naval campaign, several Ottoman personnel were killed, wounded and captured cause of the defending and counterattacking. After which the attackers successfully returned back with a looted property.

## Background

The Cossack communities emerged in the fourteenth century in the Ukrainian steppe by the Dnieper River. The Cossacks developed highly militaristic communities largely responsible for raids on Tatars. Neighboring states, including the Kingdom of Poland, employed them in times of conflict. In the 1500s, the Cossacks frequently attacked the Crimean Tatars and Ottomans with the intention of plundering treasure and liberating Christian slaves. By the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, the Cossacks began raiding communities in the Black Sea, including the cities of Varna, Perekop, Bilhorod, Izmail, and Trebizond.

## Raid

In May 1615, a group of Cossacks embarked to Turkey on eighty small boats, each one carrying approximately 50 men. By mid-June they crossed the Black Sea and landed in the vicinity of Constantinople. The Cossacks captured and set on fire the Istanbul neighborhood of Scutari (now Üsküdar), as well as the ports of Mizevna and Archioca. After raiding the city, the Cossacks returned to Ukraine.
Sultan Ahmed I, noticing smoke from his windows caused by the fire, sent a fleet of galleys in pursuit. The Ottomans caught up with the Cossacks at the mouth of the Danube. However the Cossacks defeated them and the admiral of the fleet was captured.

## Aftermath

The raid strengthened the morale of the Cossacks, who were now successfully attacking strongholds which neither the Holy Roman Empire nor the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth dared to attack. European diplomats brought news of the Cossack raid to the West. French historian Michel Baudier wrote: "The mere mention of Cossacks brings dread and terror to Constantinople".
As retribution, Ahmed I sent a fleet under the command of Admiral Ali-Pasha the following year with the intention of raiding the Cossacks at Dnieper. They were met by chaikas under the command of Konashevich-Sagaidachny. The Cossacks again defeated the Ottomans, seizing a dozen galleys and nearly a hundred boats. Ali-Pasha narrowly escaped.
The Cossacks subsequently blockaded the Crimean Peninsula and attacked and conquered Kaffa, which was at the time one of the most important Turkish ports on the Black Sea and a center of the Ottoman slave trade.
# Bhupati Bhushan Chowdhury

Bhupati Bhushan Chowdhury (also known as Manik Chowdhury; 16 December 1930 – 30 June 1980) was a Bangladesh Politician and businessman. He was awarded Independence Day Award in 2018 posthumously by the Government of Bangladesh.

## Early life

Chowdhury was born on 16 December 1930 in Habila Sandwip, Patiya, Chittagong, East Bengal, British Raj. He graduated from Chittagong Municipality school in 1946 and from Bangabasi College in 1947. He settled in Chittagong after the Partition of India.

## Career

Chowdhury joined Awami League in 1954 and campaigned for the United Front in the Election. From 1954 to 1956 he was the treasurer of Chittagong District unit of Awami League. He started a business venture with Sheikh Mujibur Rahman and M. A. Aziz, named New Agency. Majority of the profit from the new company would be used to fund Awami League. After The Daily Ittefaq was closed by the government of Pakistan, the Daily Azad started publication and was supported by Chowdhury on requests of Sheikh Mujib Rahman. He supported Fatima Jinnah in the 1964 presidential elections of Pakistan. He supported the Six point program of Awami League that called for autonomy of East Pakistan. On 20 May 1966, he was arrested under the defense act of Pakistan. On 23 January 1963 he was released from prison. He was arrested in the Agartala Conspiracy case on 9 December 1967 and released after the 1969 mass uprising in East Pakistan.
Chowdhury was arrested by the government of Yahya Khan and near 1971 was released from jail. He was with Sheikh Mujibur Rahman when he met Yahya Khan to negotiate. After the Bangladesh Liberation war started he moved to Kolkata, India. He worked as a liaison between the government of India and the Mujibnagar government. After the Independence of Bangladesh, his ties with Sheikh Mujib became strained. he left Bangladesh Awami League to join the party founded by Haji Mohammad Danesh, Jatiya Gana-mukti Union. He was arrested on 1 April 1974 and released on 25 February 1975. He established Habila Sandwip Girls High School, Habila Sandwip High School, and Hussain Shaleh-Noor College. After the Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, he was arrested and kept in prison till 1980.

## Death

While he was on his way to New Delhi for medical treatment, Chowdhury died on 30 June 1980 in Kolkata.
# Albion Parris

Albion Keith Parris (January 19, 1788 – February 11, 1857) was the fifth governor of Maine, a United States representative from the District of Maine, Massachusetts, a United States senator from Maine, a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Maine, an associate justice of the Maine Supreme Judicial Court and the 2nd Comptroller of the Currency for the United States Department of the Treasury.

## Education and career

Born on January 19, 1788, in Hebron, District of Maine (then part of Massachusetts), Parris graduated from Dartmouth College in 1806 and read law in 1809. He was admitted to the bar and entered private practice in Paris, District of Maine from 1810 to 1811. He was prosecutor for Oxford County, District of Maine from 1811 to 1813. He was a member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives from Paris, District of Maine from 1813 to 1814. He was a member of the Massachusetts Senate from Oxford and Somerset Counties, District of Maine from 1814 to 1815.

## United States representative

Parris was elected as a Democratic-Republican from Massachusetts's 20th congressional district (representing the District of Maine) to the United States House of Representatives of the 14th and 15th United States Congresses and served from March 4, 1815, to February 3, 1818, when he resigned to accept a federal judicial position. He was a delegate to the Maine constitutional convention in 1819.

## Federal judicial service and gubernatorial service

Parris was nominated by President James Monroe on January 27, 1818, to a seat on the United States District Court for the District of Maine vacated by Judge David Sewall. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on January 28, 1818, and received his commission the same day. His service terminated on January 1, 1822, due to his resignation. Concurrently with his federal judicial service, he was a Judge of the Cumberland County Probate Court from 1820 to 1821. During his judicial service, the District of Maine was admitted to the Union as the State of Maine on March 15, 1820. He was the 5th Governor of Maine from 1822 to 1827.

## United States senator

Parris was elected to the United States Senate from Maine and served from March 4, 1827, to August 26, 1828, when he resigned.

## Later career

Parris was an associate justice of the Maine Supreme Judicial Court from 1828 to 1836. He was the 2nd Comptroller of the Currency for the United States Department of the Treasury from 1836 to 1850. He resumed private practice in Portland, Maine from 1849 to 1852. He was the Mayor of Portland in 1852. He was an unsuccessful Democratic candidate for Governor of Maine in 1854, losing to Know Nothing candidate Anson Morrill. He died on February 11, 1857, in Portland. He was interred in Evergreen Cemetery in Portland.
Parris Street in Portland is now named for him.

### Special service

In the fall of 1846, Parris served as one of the three commissioners negotiating a treaty at Washington, D.C., with the Winnebago (Ho-Chunk) Indians.

## Family

Parris was the cousin of Virgil D. Parris, a United States representative from Maine.
# Edward Howe Forbush

Edward Howe Forbush (April 24, 1858 – March 7, 1929) was a noted Massachusetts ornithologist and a prolific writer, best known for his book Birds of New England.

## Biography

Born in Quincy, Massachusetts, in 1858, he was a precocious naturalist. His family moved to West Roxbury, when he was seven. As an older child, he conducted field studies of area wildlife and also studied taxidermy. Once again, his family moved to Worcester, where he became a member of the Worcester Natural History Society, and began to publish the results of his studies. At the age of sixteen he was appointed Curator of Ornithology of the Society's museum.
When he was nineteen, he mounted an expedition to Florida — this would be the first of many trips he took around the United States to study birds.
In 1893, Forbush was appointed Ornithologist to the Massachusetts State Board of Agriculture. His primary studies at this time were "economic ornithology" — that is, determining whether a given species of bird was beneficial or detrimental to agriculture.
In 1908 he became the Massachusetts State Ornithologist.
He was a founder of the Massachusetts Audubon Society. He was also first president of the Northeastern Bird-Banding Association (now the Association of Field Ornithologists).
His work "Birds of Massachusetts (and Other New England States)" is a three-volume set of books published 1925–1929 by the Massachusetts Department of Agriculture. Title notwithstanding, it was and remains a valuable reference regarding not just New England birds but also in regard to ornithology of the Northeast and farther afield.
He was also known for his studies of the Heath Hen and his attempts to save the species.
He died in Westborough in 1929. His wife donated a glass case containing artistically arranged ornithological specimens to the Westborough Public Library, with a plaque reading: "Presented by Etta L. Forbush in memory of her husband Edward Howe Forbush. All specimens collected prepared and mounted by Mr. Forbush at the age of eighteen." In 1931, The Forbush Bird Club of Worcester, Mass., was established in his memory.

## Selected publications

* Useful Birds and their Protection (1907)
* Rats and Rat Riddance (1915)
* A History of the Game birds, Wild Fowl and Shore Birds of Massachusetts and Adjacent States (1916)
* The Domestic Cat (1916)
* Birds of Massachusetts and Other New England States (1925)
# Emuthi Puthi

Emuthi Puthi (Assamese: এমুথি পুথি) is an Assamese-language film directed by Kulanandini Mahanta which premiered on 17 June 2022. The film stars Neetali Das, Srishti Sharma and Pratibha Choudhury in leading roles. It received the Best Feature Film Award for Assamese language at the National Film Awards.

## Plot

The film centers on a teenage girl who sneaks out of her house at midnight to join her grandmother on a journey in search of a mysterious fish. Complicating matters, a police officer is pursuing them. This officer is the girl's mother and the grandmother's daughter. The story explores themes of family dynamics and personal discovery.

## Production

Emuthi Puthi is noted for being the first full-length Assamese film shot entirely on an iPhone. The screenplay was jointly written by Bhaskar Hazarika and Sunayana Dutta. It was produced by Bhaskar Hazarika, Shyam Bora, and Sunil Agarwal.

## Awards

Emuthi Puthi won the Best Feature Film Award for Assamese language at the National Film Awards.