OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Miguel Ángel Quesada Pacheco

Miguel Ángel Quesada Pacheco (San José, 6 May 1955) is a Costa Rican linguist and professor. His areas of research include the dialectology of Central American Spanish, the history of the Spanish language in Costa Rica and the documentation of Central America's indigenous languages, with a special focus on the Chibchan languages.

## Education and career

In 1971 he began to study Spanish philology [es] at the University of Costa Rica (UCR), where he studied under the linguist Gastón Gaínza. Later, he obtained a doctorate in Romance philology, Germanic philology and Comparative linguistics at the University of Cologne (1986), where he graduated with a thesis about the colonial Spanish of Costa Rica. Some time later, he became a professor and researcher at the UCR and the University of Bergen. In 2000 he became an academic of the Academia Costarricense de la Lengua (ACL), occupying the seat R.
In the UCR he held a professorship in Spanish philology in the School of Philology, Linguistics and Literature and was a researcher at the Institute of Linguistic Research.$^{:101}$
As a member of the ACL, he has participated regularly in the Permanent Commission of the Association of Academies of the Spanish Language (ASALE) (2000, 2010 y 2016), as well as in various editions of the Congress of the Association of Academies of the Spanish Language (2001, 2007, 2010, 2013) and of the International Conference of the Spanish Language, organized by the Instituto Cervantes, the Real Academia Española and the ASALE.

## Work

Quesada Pacheco's research has focused principally on the study of languages spoken in Central America, such as Central American Spanish, with special emphasis on its Costa Rican variety, and various Chibchan languages.
Quesada Pacheco's work on Costa Rican Spanish is rooted in dialectology and historical linguistics. He has investigated the development of Costa Rican Spanish since the colonial era. Between the years 1992-2010 he worked on the Atlas lingüístico-etnográfico de Costa Rica (ALECORI) project, the first of its kind for Costa Rican Spanish.
He later applied his experience with the ALECORI to the Atlas lingüítico-etnográfico de América Central, which aimed at systematically studying the Spanish of Central America by way of dialect surveys. This work cleared the way for the publication of various national linguistic atlases prepared by his students on the Spanish varieties of Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua and Panama.
As for his work with Amerindian languages, Quesada Pacheco has worked extensively on the description of Boruca, Guaymí, Cabécar, Huetar, Chibcha and Paya. His ethnolinguistic studies on the Huetar people and language earned Quesada Pacheco the Premio Nacional Aquileo J. Echeverría en 1997.

## Awards and recognitions

Quesada Pacheco has received the Premio Nacional Aquileo J. Echeverría on two occasions (1997, 2009), the Premio Magón (2015) and the Norwegian Association of Researchers' Research Award (2015).
# Paraguay national under-17 football team

The Paraguay national under-17 football team represents Paraguay in international football competitions such as FIFA U-17 World Cup and South American Under-17 Football Championship.

## Overview

The under-17 Paraguay national football team has seen and delivered along the years many of Paraguay's best talents.
The team has participated in 4 events of the FIFA U-17 World Cup and their best performance came in the 1999 World Cup held in New Zealand, when Paraguay reached the quarterfinals and finished in 5th place. Their best performance at the South American level came in the 1999 tournament in Uruguay when they finished in second place, along with two third-place finishes in 2001 and 2017 as well as three fourth-place finishes in 1988, 1997 and 2015.
In 2001, el team were crowned champions of the Milk Cup after defeating Manchester United 6–0.

## Tournament records

*Draws include knockout matches decided on penalty kicks.

## Current squad

Head coach: Gustavo Morínigo
The following 21 players were named to the squad for the 2019 FIFA U-17 World Cup in Brazil from October 26 – November 17, 2019.
| Pos. | Player | Date of birth (age) | Club |
| 1GK | Antonio González | (2002-01-02)2 January 2002 (aged 17) | Cerro Porteño |
| 2DF | Santiago Ocampos | (2002-01-22)22 January 2002 (aged 17) | Beitar Jerusalem |
| 2DF | Rodrigo Melgarejo | (2002-05-23)23 May 2002 (aged 16) | Atlético Morelia |
| 2DF | Gastón Benítez | (2002-05-21)21 May 2002 (aged 16) | Athletico Paranaense |
| 2DF | Rolando Ortiz | (2002-08-19)19 August 2002 (aged 16) | Olimpia |
| 3MF | Wilder Viera | (2002-03-04)4 March 2002 (aged 17) | Cerro Porteño |
| 3MF | Rodrigo López | (2002-03-29)29 March 2002 (aged 16) | Libertad |
| 3MF | Fabrizio Peralta | (2002-08-02)2 August 2002 (aged 16) | Flamengo |
| 4FW | Diego Duarte | (2002-04-08)8 April 2002 (aged 16) | Olimpia |
| 3MF | Fernando Ovelar | (2004-01-06)6 January 2004 (aged 15) | Cerro Porteño |
| 3MF | Junior Noguera | (2002-05-08)8 May 2002 (aged 16) | Cerro Porteño |
| 1GK | Ángel González | (2003-02-04)4 February 2003 (aged 16) | Libertad |
| 2DF | Basilio Duarte | (2002-11-01)1 November 2002 (aged 16) | Cerro Porteño |
| 2DF | Ulises González | (2002-01-15)15 January 2002 (aged 17) | Unattached |
| 3MF | Diego Torres | (2002-10-14)14 October 2002 (aged 16) | Gent |
| 3MF | Matías Segovia | (2003-01-04)4 January 2003 (aged 16) | Guaraní |
| 3MF | Junior Quiñonez | (2002-02-11)11 February 2002 (aged 17) | Libertad |
| 4FW | Diego Acosta | (2002-11-12)12 November 2002 (aged 16) | Atlético Mineiro |
| 4FW | Fernando Presentado | (2002-06-28)28 June 2002 (aged 16) | Nacional |
| 2DF | Fabio Barrios | (2002-09-19)19 September 2002 (aged 16) | Olimpia |
| 1GK | Diego Aranda | (2002-03-02)2 March 2002 (aged 17) | Sol de América |
# Shane Livensparger

Shane Alan Livensparger /ˈlɪvənˌspɑːrɡər/ (born January 13, 1984) is an American Major League Baseball (MLB) umpire who began his career in the Minor Leagues in 2009. He was promoted to full time major league staff in 2023. He wears uniform number 43.

## Early life

Shane Alan Livensparger was born on January 13, 1984 to parents Tammy and K.C. in Bryan, Ohio. During his childhood, the family relocated to Angola, Indiana, where he graduated from Angola High School in 2002. He began umpiring youth and senior league baseball after high school, and continued when he moved to Florida to attend Flagler College. While in college, he befriended minor league umpire Justin Vogel, who became one of his mentors, and worked high school and college baseball games. He graduated in 2006.
At some point prior to 2010, Livensparger’s parents separated and his mother remarried.

## Umpiring career

Livensparger was one of 150 students in the 2009 class of the five week Jim Evans Academy of Professional Umpiring, and one of only 25 to graduate. In March 2009, he went on to a Professional Baseball Umpires Corp evaluation course with 50 others, and was one of 25 to pass.
In 2010, his professional career started with the New York–Penn League. In 2011, he was promoted to the South Atlantic League. In 2012, he was with the Florida State League. In 2013 and 2014, he was with the Southern League. In 2015, he was with the International League. In 2015 and 2016, he was with the Venezuelan Professional Baseball League (winter league). In 2017, he worked the 2017 World Baseball Classic qualifiers.
On June 10, 2017, he made his MLB debut in a doubleheader between the Oakland Athletics and Tampa Bay Rays.
In 2023, he was promoted to the major leagues as a full-time umpire, after working 382 Major League games as a call-up umpire.

## Personal life

Livensparger worked various jobs before becoming a full-time umpire. He spent four years as a sports management intern for the City of Jacksonville, he was a lifeguard for the St John’s County Marine Rescue unit, and spent time as a scuba diving instructor in Honduras. He was also a personal trainer, and was certified as an EMT in 2005.
In January 2020, Livensparger swore in to the Georgia Air National Guard. However, two months later, the COVID-19 pandemic delayed his training. In the 2022-23 MLB off-season, he was able to attend officer training and graduated as a second lieutenant in December 2022.
He has a wife, Haley Livensparger, and a son, Bennett. He currently resides in Jacksonville, Florida.
# Islamabad Metropolitan Corporation

The Metropolitan Corporation Islamabad (MCI; Urdu: بلدیہ عظمی اسلام آباد) is a municipal authority for the Islamabad Capital Territory, Pakistan. It was established under the ICT Local Government Act 2015. The Corporation is one of three local government bodies in the Capital Territory; the other two are the ICT Administration (ICTA) and the Capital Development Authority (CDA).

## Membership

The corporation is headed by the Mayor of Islamabad and includes 151 other members including 101 chairmen of the union councils (the lowest level of local government).
The MCI is responsible for various activities in the Capital Territory including waste management, environmental protections, and developmental works to name a few. According to its official website, the Mayor has outlined various initiatives to be taken for the development of the city including; construction of a town hall, provision of water supply from Ghazi Barotha dam, formation of a solid waste management company, etc.

## Services

Since its inception, many municipal functions have been transferred to the Corporation from the Capital Development Authority, including planning, building control, sanitation, and road maintenance. The services provided by the Corporation are organised under several directorates:
* CDA Model School
* Emergency and Disaster Management (Fire and rescue)
* Emergency services (MCI CARES 1122)
* Geology and Hydrology Laboratory
* Health services
* Sports, Culture and Tourism
* Material Quality and Water Quality Control Cell, Central Engineering Laboratory
* Municipal Administration
* Revenue
# East Mamprusi Municipal Assembly

East Mamprusi Municipal Assembly is one of the six districts in North East Region, Ghana. Originally created as an ordinary district assembly in 1988 when it was known as East Mamprusi District, which was created from the former Mamprusi District Council, until the eastern part of the district was split off by a decree of president John Agyekum Kufuor on 19 August 2004 to create Bunkpurugu-Yunyoo District; thus the remaining part has been retained as East Mamprusi District. However on 15 March 2018, it was elevated to municipal district assembly status to become East Mamprusi Municipal District. The municipality is located in the eastern part of North East Region and has Gambaga as its capital town.

## Area

It covers a land mass of 1,706.8 km2.

## Geographical Structure

To the north, it shares boundaries with Talensi and Nabdam Districts, Bawku West and Garu Districts, all in the Upper East Region and to the east is the Bunkpurugu Nyankpanduri District. It is bordered in the west by the West Mamprusi Municipal and to the south by the Gushiegu Municipal and Karaga District.

## Political and Administrative Structure

The District has a Town Councils (Nalerigu), 3 Area Councils (Langbinsi, Sakogu and Gbintri) and 36 Unit Committees. The District Assembly has 36 elected members, 15 Government appointees, one Member of Parliament, and a Municipal Chief Executive (MCE) who is the executive and administrative head of the District. The MCE is assisted by the Municipal Co-ordinating Director and his technical team as the technocrats and advisers of the DCE.

## Cultural and Social Structure

The Nayiri is the King (overlord) of Mamprugu traditional area and has council of elders who advise him. The Nayiri is supported by paramount chiefs, Divisional and other sub-chiefs under him. His paramountcies extend beyond the boundaries of the Municipality and are located in other Regions and Districts. Notable among the chiefs are the Wulugu Naaba, Wungu Naaba, Soo Naaba, Kulgu Naaba, Gambaga Naaba.
Mamprusi people are the major ethnic group in the Municipality. However, there are also Bimobas, Konkombas, Talensis, Mossis, Chakosis and Hausas who have settled in the area. Two traditional festivals are celebrated annually, Damba Festival, Bugum (Fire) Festival. The District is a multi-religious one with the dominant religions being Christianity, Islam and Traditional religion.

## Tourism

The district has some tourist attraction sites such as:
* The Gambaga Escarpment and White Volta River which stretch across the northern boundary of the district
* The NaYiri Palace also in Nalerigu
* NaJeringa Defense Wall
* Mossi chiefs' ancestral grave sites in Gambaga
* The pre-historic Gingana rock paintings

## Economy

The District has three functional markets at Gbintiri, Nalerigu and Langbinsi which serve as sources of revenue for the District Assembly. The main means of transportation for the people are motor bikes, bicycles as well as commercial vehicles.

## Sources

* "Districts of Ghana". Statoids.
* GhanaDistricts.com
# Lyricist

A lyricist is a writer who writes lyrics (the spoken words), as opposed to a composer, who writes the song's music which may include but not limited to the melody, harmony, arrangement and accompaniment.

## Royalties

A lyricist's income derives from royalties received from original songs. Royalties may range from 50 percent of the song, if it was written primarily with the composer, or less if they wrote the song in collaboration. Songs are automatically copyrighted as soon as they are in tangible forms, such as a recording or sheet music. However, before a song is published or made public, its author or publisher should register it with the Copyright Office at the United States Library of Congress to better protect against copyright infringement.

## Collaborations

Songwriting collaborations can take different forms. Some composers and lyricists work closely together on a song, with each having an input into both words and tune. Usually a lyricist fills in the words to a tune already fully written out. Dorothy Fields worked in this way. Lyricists have often added words to an established tune, as Johnny Burke did with the Erroll Garner jazz standard "Misty". Some partnerships work almost totally independently, for example, Bernie Taupin would write lyrics and hand them over to Elton John, who composed the music to go with it, with minimum interaction between the two writers.
The collaboration of John Lennon and Paul McCartney is widely considered the most successful songwriting partnership in history, with their songs making up the majority of The Beatles' catalog. Other famous collaborations include Leiber and Stoller, the Rolling Stones lead singer Mick Jagger with Keith Richards, and Richard Carpenter with John Bettis.

## Religious songwriting

In the Christian hymn-singing tradition, many of the popular pieces have words written to fit existing melodies. The Christmas carol "What Child Is This?" had its words set to an old English folk tune that had been a lover's lament, "Greensleeves". The English composer Ralph Vaughan Williams set existing poems, such as those by William Cowper and Charles Wesley, to traditional folk tunes to create hymns, many of which he published in The English Hymnal. A different way this happened was the combination of unrelated words and tune, such as "The Star-Spangled Banner", the national anthem of the United States, with words written by Francis Scott Key strictly as a poem, later set to the tune of an old drinking song.

## Classical music

In opera, the librettist is responsible for all text, whether spoken or sung in recitative or aria.
# Chiang Rai city pillar, Wat Phra That Doi Chom Thong

The Navel City Pillar of Chiang Rai (Thai: เสาสะดือเมืองเชียงราย (เสาหลักเมือง)) was constructed in 1987 on the occasion of the 60th birthday of King Bhumibol Adulyadej and the 725th anniversary of the City of Chiang Rai in northern Thailand.
Construction was supervised by Mr. Aram Aiem-arun, former governor of Chiang Rai and the project supported by the Social Research Institute of Chiang Mai University, Chiang Rai inhabitants, the private sector, and the German government.
The Navel City Pillar is atop Doi Chom Thong (Chom Thong Hill) on the grounds of Wat Phra That Doi Chom Thong. The main pillar and 108 surrounding pillars were constructed in Khmer style "Banom Ba-Keang" based on Lanna beliefs. The outside area symbolises river and land, the inner part the six tiers of the heavens (Catummaharajika, Tavatimsa, Yama, Tusita, Nimmanarati, and Paranimmitavasavatti) which are divided by the five important rivers of ancient legend (Ganges, Yamuna, Ajiravati, Sarabhu, and Mahi). The platform of the main pillar is made of marble which is divided into three tiers to symbolise the Rupabrahma, Arupabrahma, and Nirvana. The main pillar is on a triangular base.
The width of the main pillar is five times the width of the king's fist and its height matches the king's. Mr Singhkhum Somkrue engraved the navel city pillars.
Near the navel city pillar, there is a "National Cultural Cell of Chiang Rai" constructed on 19 January 2001. It contains cultural evidence of contemporary culture buried underground. It is to be opened 100 years after its burial.
# Omungwelume

Omungwelume is a settlement in the Ohangwena Region of Northern Namibia. It belongs to the Ongenga electoral constituency. Omungwelume covers an area of 4.35 square kilometres (1.68 sq mi) and has 960 inhabitants.
Omungwelume is connected to Oshakati via a 36 kilometres (22 mi) D3609 tarred road that was built in 1993. The settlement has a Police station.
# Science Made Stupid

Science Made Stupid: How to Discomprehend the World Around Us is a 1985 book written and illustrated by Tom Weller. The winner of the 1986 Hugo Award for Best Non-Fiction Book, it is a parody of a junior high or high school-level science textbook. Though now out of print, high-resolution scans are available online, as well as an abridged transcription, both of which have been endorsed by Weller. Highlights of the book include a satirical account of the creationism vs. evolution debate and Weller's drawings of fictional prehistoric animals (e.g., the duck-billed mastodon). The style has been compared to Mad magazine.
Weller released a companion volume, Culture Made Stupid (also spelled Cvltvre Made Stvpid), which satirizes literature and the humanities.
# Ek Nazar

Ek Nazar is a 1972 Bollywood romance film directed by B. R. Ishara. The film stars Amitabh Bachchan, Jaya Bachchan in lead roles. This is also the debut film of Raza Murad, who makes an impressive first appearance. The film is one of those lesser known films of Amitabh's early career.

## Plot

Akash is a poet and writer who while walking through a market one day overhears one of his poems being sung at a courtesan's house. He can't help but go in and meet Shabnam who is a singer and dancer there. She is an admirer of Akash's work but doesn't know him. The acquaintance soon turns into love for each other. But neither the courtesan's mother Amina Bai nor Akash's father is willing for the relationship. Things take a turn when Shabnam is accused of Amina Bai's murder. Can Akash's lawyer friend Ashok save Shabnam ? Will the society accept them being together ? The film answers these questions and also looks at other morals which are placed on others but not on oneself.

## Cast

* Amitabh Bachchan as Manmohan Tyagi / Akash
* Jaya Bhaduri as Shabnam
* Nadira as Ameena Bai
* Tarun Bose as Raghunath Tyagi
* Raza Murad as Ashok
* Manmohan Krishna
* Asit Sen as Popatlal Begana
* Dulari as Kalavati
* Sudhir as Deepak / Nawab Shaukatjung
* Johnny Whisky
* Rashid Khan
* Hari Shukla
* Daya Devi
* Kamlabai Gokhale
* Raja Duggal
* Hameed

## Songs

* "Ae Gham-E-Yaar Bata Kaise JiyaKarte Hain" – Mahendra Kapoor
* "Humeen Karen Koi Soorat UnhenBulane Ki" – Lata Mangeshkar
* "Patta Patta Boota Boota" – Mohammed Rafi, Lata Mangeshkar
* "Pehle Sau Baar Idhar Aur Udhar Dekha Hai" – Lata Mangeshkar
* "Pyar Ko Chahiye Kya Ek Nazar" – Kishore Kumar
All lyrics penned by Majrooh Sultanpuri.
# Katherine Martorell

Katherine Denisse Martorell Awad (born 18 January 1982) is a Chilean politician.
# Zhu Rui (ice hockey)

Zhu Rui (Chinese: 朱瑞; born 23 April 1998) is a Chinese ice hockey player and member of the Chinese national ice hockey team, currently playing in the Chinese Women's Ice Hockey League (WCIHL) with Shenzhen KRS. She previously played in the Canadian Women's Hockey League (CWHL) with Kunlun Red Star WIH in the 2017–18 season and the Shenzhen KRS Vanke Rays in the 2018–19 season, and in the Zhenskaya Hockey League (ZhHL) with the KRS Vanke Rays.
Zhu represented China in the women's ice hockey tournament at the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing.

## Career statistics
### International

| Year | Team | Event | Result | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 2013 | China U18 | WC18 D1Q | 5th | 5 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
| 2014 | China | CCOA | | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 2014 | China | WC D1B | 2nd | 5 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 2014 | China U18 | WC18 D1Q | 3rd | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
| 2015 | China | WC D1B | 3rd | 5 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 14 |
| 2016 | China U18 | WC18 D1Q | 5th | 4 | 5 | 2 | 7 | 2 |
| 2016 | China | WC D1B | 5th | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2016 | China | OGQ | DNQ | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 2017 | China | AWG | | 5 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 |
| 2017 | China | WC D1B | 4th | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| 2018 | China | WC D1B | 5th | 5 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 |
| 2019 | China | WC D1B | 4th | 4 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| 2022 | China | OG | 9th | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2022 | China | WC D1B | 1st | 5 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 2 |
| 2023 | China | WC D1A | 1st | 5 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Junior totals | Junior totals | Junior totals | Junior totals | 13 | 7 | 6 | 13 | 6 |
| Senior totals | Senior totals | Senior totals | Senior totals | 52 | 4 | 12 | 16 | 26 |
Note: Statistics from Olympic qualification tournaments not included in career totals
# Billy McCaffrey

Billy McCaffrey (born May 30, 1971) is an American former basketball player. He is also the former interim head coach at St. Bonaventure University.

## Basketball career

McCaffrey attended Allentown Central Catholic High School in Allentown, Pennsylvania, where he played in the 1989 McDonald's All-American Game.
McCaffrey began his college career at Duke University. As a sophomore, he was the team's second leading scorer during its 1991 NCAA championship season. He scored 16 points in the 1991 title game win over Kansas. McCaffrey then sat out the 1991–92 season as he transferred to Vanderbilt University.
As a Commodore, McCaffrey was named a two-time All-American. A 6'3" shooting guard, he averaged 20.6 points in both his seasons at Vanderbilt, leading the school to a high national ranking of number 5, an SEC regular season title with a 14–2 record, and number 3 regional seed in the 1993 NCAA Division I men's basketball tournament where Vanderbilt lost in the Sweet 16s to Temple. His 20.6-point average and .464 three-point field goal percentage ranks second all time in school history, and he is first in career free throw percentage at 88%. He also holds the Vanderbilt record for most assists in a game, 14, recorded January 13, 1993 against Kentucky. He shared SEC Player of the Year honors with Jamal Mashburn in 1993.
Following his college career, he went on to play five seasons of professional basketball in Italy, Germany and Australia. He played the 1996 season with the South East Melbourne Magic of the NBL.

## Coaching career

McCaffrey was an assistant coach with St. Bonaventure University from 2001 to 2003 under his coach as a senior at Vanderbilt, Jan van Breda Kolff, and interim head coach in 2003 but he never coached a game. He was a University of Maine assistant coach for the 2003–04 season.

## Personal life

McCaffrey's older brother Ed is a former star American football wide receiver for the New York Giants, San Francisco 49ers and Denver Broncos where he won three Super Bowls. He was also a standout athlete at Allentown Central Catholic High School and Stanford University. His nephews are Max, Christian, Dylan, and Luke.