OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# RIAS Kammerchor

The RIAS Kammerchor (RIAS Chamber Choir) is a German choir based in Berlin, Germany. It receives support from the Rundfunk Orchester und Chöre GmbH Berlin ("Berlin Radio Orchestra and Choirs"), a limited-liability company owned by the public broadcasters Deutschlandradio (40%) and RBB (5%), the German Federal Republic (35%), and the State of Berlin (20%).

## History

Founded in 1948, the choir was originally known as the Rundfunkchor des RIAS, after the US-run German-language radio station Rundfunk im amerikanischen Sektor ("Broadcasting in the American Sector"), or RIAS. Early in its history, between 1948 and 1952, the choir recorded works by Bach with Karl Ristenpart, 68 cantatas, the Christmas Oratorio, and the St John Passion. The choir first performed on 15 October 1948, and its first chief conductor was Herbert Froitzheim. Whilst founded as a regional radio station choir, the RIAS Kammerchor quickly established for itself a national and international reputation. Among its founders' aims was the promotion of contemporary musical composition, and besides performing the standard repertoire, the choir has premiered many works by contemporary composers, including a number specifically dedicated to the RIAS Kammerchor. The choir participated in the opening concert of the Berliner Philharmonie. The choir has premiered works by such contemporary composers as Paul Hindemith, Boris Blacher, Mauricio Kagel, Ernst Krenek, Pierre Boulez, Hans Werner Henze, and Aribert Reimann, works written for the RIAS Kammerchor.
During the tenure of Daniel Reuss (2003-2006), the choir's repertoire was extended to include early and Baroque music, in collaboration with such conductors as Philippe Herreweghe, René Jacobs, Nikolaus Harnoncourt, Frans Brüggen, and John Eliot Gardiner. The most recent chief conductor of the choir was Hans-Christoph Rademann, from 2007 to 2015. In April 2016, the choir announced the appointment of Justin Doyle as its next chief conductor and music director, effective with the 2017-2018 season. Doyle is currently contracted to the choir through July 2027. The current administrative director (Chordirektor) of the choir is Bernhard Hess (Heß), currently contracted through July 2026.
The choir has made commercial recordings for such labels as Deutsche Grammophon, harmonia mundi, both on its own and in works that feature orchestra and chorus.

## Chief conductors

* Herbert Froitzheim (1948–1954)
* Günther Arndt (1954–1972)
* Uwe Gronostay (1972–1986)
* Marcus Creed (1987–2003)
* Daniel Reuss (2003–2006)
* Hans-Christoph Rademann (2007–2015)
* Justin Doyle (2017–present)
# Jairo Molina

Jairo Gabriel Molina Ospino (born April 28, 1993) is a Colombian footballer who plays for Orsomarso as a forward.

## Honours

* Categoría Primera B: (1):2019
# Australian Underwater Federation

The Australian Underwater Federation (AUF) is the governing body for underwater sports in Australia.

## Mission

The mission of the AUF is:
   Bringing Sport, Conservation and Awareness to the Underwater World.

## Organisation

The AUF is a membership-based organisation whose day-to-day operations are overseen by a federal board and by a number of committees (known as commissions) for following activities – finswimming (commission known as Ozfin Inc.), scuba, snorkel, spearfishing and underwater hockey (commission known as Underwater Hockey Australia). It also currently has state branches in New South Wales (incorporated as the Underwater Skindivers & Fishermen's Association Inc) and Queensland, and state commissions for finswimming and underwater hockey in most states.

## Recognition

The AUF is recognised by the Australian Sports Commission as the national sporting organisation (NSO) for underwater sports in Australia. It is the Australian representative to Confédération Mondiale des Activités Subaquatiques (CMAS), with full voting rights to the Sports and Technical Committees and non-voting rights to the Scientific Committee. The AUF is a member of the World AquaChallenge Association (WAA) and Recfish Australia. It is also one of the organisations represented on the Standards Australia's Committee CS/83, Recreational Underwater Diving.

## Underwater sports

The AUF is the governing body for the following underwater sports within Australia: spearfishing, underwater hockey, finswimming and underwater rugby.

## Diver training

Historically, the AUF operated as a diver training organisation offering instructor training and certification, and recreational diver certification in both snorkel and scuba diving. It currently issues CMAS International Diving certificates in its capacity as a member of the CMAS Technical Committee in respect to its own training programs and those offered by FAUI (formerly the Federation of Australian Underwater Instructors and now known as the Formation of Australian Underwater Instructors) and the now-defunct Australian branch of NAUI.
AUF currently offers training in snorkelling (including breath-hold technique) for open water and pool environments, and in coaching levels accredited with the Australian Government's National Coaching Accreditation Scheme (NCAS) for three sports. Originally launched in 1985 under the name of the School Snorkelling Programme, the openwater training stream (known as Ocean) supports both recreational diving as well as the sports of spearfishing and photofishing (a breath-hold version of the sport of underwater photography offered by CMAS) while the pool stream is intended to develop proficiencies in finswimming and underwater hockey. The following instructional levels are currently offered – Finswimming Coach Level 1 and 2, Ocean Coach level 1 and 2, and Underwater Hockey Coach Level 1 and 2.
# Brennik, Złotoryja County

Brennik is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Złotoryja, within Złotoryja County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in southwestern Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) north-east of Złotoryja, and 75 kilometres (47 mi) west of the regional capital Wrocław.The village is in the north-east province of Wrocław, on the border with the Lower Silesian District that became part of Poland. Its population in 2011 was 271.

## History

Brennik was mentioned in the Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis from c. 1305, when it was part of Piast-ruled Poland. Later, it formed part of Bohemia, Prussia and Germany, before it became again part of Poland after Germany's defeat in World War II.
# List of airlines of Cyprus

This is a list of airlines which have an Air Operator Certificate issued by the Civil Aviation Authority of Cyprus.

## Scheduled airlines

| Airline | ICAO | IATA | Callsign | Commenced operations |
| Cyprus Airways | CYP | CY | CYPRUS | 2018 |
| Euroavia Airlines | | SEB | EURO AVIA | 2024 |
| Tus Airways | CYF | U8 | TUS AIR | 2015 |
# Samaneh Beyrami Baher

Samaneh Beyrami Baher (Persian: سمانه بیرامی باهر, born 12 June 1991 in Iran) is an Iranian female cross-country skier. Samaneh competed in the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang.
# Brochocin, Trzebnica County

Brochocin is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Trzebnica, within Trzebnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) south-east of Trzebnica, and 18 kilometres (11 mi) north of the regional capital Wrocław.
# Thodallullu

Thodallullu (transl. Co-Brothers) is a 1988 Telugu-language comedy film, produced by G.V.G. Raju under the Vijaya Lakshmi Movies banner and directed by Relangi Narasimha Rao. It stars Rajendra Prasad, Chandra Mohan, Gautami and music composed by Raj–Koti.

## Plot

The film begins in a bourgeoisie compound where three families reside: Bhaskar, a bus conductor. Narasimham, a typist, and Dharma Rao, an accountant. Narasimham has three daughters, Lakshmi, Uma & Aruna. Lakshmi knitted to a lazy burg & gambler, Mohan, who lives on them and pesters for his lavish expenses. Narasimham is seeking an alliance with Uma, but it is hog-tying because of dowry. Aruna is a lavish who imagines a separate rich world and aspires to splice a Mr. Moneybag. Exploiting it, a vicious shark, Ramesh, a driver, clutches her by forging as a tycoon. Besides, Dharma Rao is candid, but his wife Varalakshmi is accustomed to spending life for vanity. Eventually, Bhaskar feels an affinity with his neighbors and falls for Aruna, but she is hostile. Once, Narasimham & Uma attempt suicide due to frequent refusals of the matches when Bhaskar guards them. Moreover, he couples Aruna with the adjoin LIC Agent Sudhakar, discerning his endearment of her. Dharma Rao endures a fiscal crisis, so he takes bribes but terminates, and his daughter Rani dies in that mishap. Hereupon, Bhaskar aids by retrieving his job, which transforms Varalakshmi, too, and they leave the town. Once, Mohan was at fault for perjury in the judiciary, which penalized him. Bhaskar reforms him to take the right path. Being conscious of his sweetheart on Aruna, everyone appeals to her for wedlock, which she denies, scorning his status. Whereat, Bhaskar senses Ramesh’s claw on Aruna. At last, he ceases him and shields her with the aid of Mohan & Sudhakar when she comprehends his virtue. Finally, the movie ends on a happy note with the marriage of Bhaskar & Aruna.

## Cast

* Rajendra Prasad as Bhaskar
* Gautami as Aruna
* Chandra Mohan as Mohan
* Satyanarayana as Narasimham
* Subhalekha Sudhakar as LIC Agent Sudhakar
* Suthi Velu as Dharma Rao
* Vinod as Ramesh
* Vijaya Rangaraju as Mangal Singh
* Haranath as Manager
* Bhimeswara Rao as Venkatraju
* K. K. Sarma as Marriage Broker
* Gadiraju Subba Rao as House Owner
* Srilakshmi as Lakshmi
* Rajyalakshmi as Uma
* P. R. Varalakshmi as Varalakshmi
* Kuyili in item number
* Rajitha as Rani
* Nirmalamma as Papayamma

## Soundtrack

Music composed by Raj–Koti. Music released on LEO Audio Company.
| S. No. | Song Title | Lyrics | Singers | length |
| 1 | "Ammalara Kalyanam" | Jonnavithhula | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, Madhavpeddi Ramesh | 4:13 |
| 2 | "A Aa E Ee" | C. Narayana Reddy | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, S. Janaki | 4:15 |
| 3 | "Jadalo Chamthidanda" | C. Narayana Reddy | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, S. Janaki | 3:52 |
| 4 | "Hey Gundu" | C. Narayana Reddy | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, S. Janaki | 4:23 |
| 5 | "Chaligavundi Raraa" | C. Narayana Reddy | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, Ramana, S. Janaki | 3:55 |
# Elisabeth Vincentelli

Elisabeth Vincentelli is a French-born, New York-based arts and culture journalist. She is a regular contributor to The New York Times’ Arts section. She served as the chief drama critic for the New York Post from 2009 until 2016, having replaced Clive Barnes after his death in 2008.

## Biography

Vincentelli was born in France, grew up in Corsica, and came to the United States in the late 1980s. She writes a blog called The Determined Dilettante. Previous to writing for the Post she joined Time Out New York in 2000, and later became the 'Arts & Entertainment Editor' there. Vincentelli has written for The New Yorker, The New York Times, Newsday, and The Village Voice, and is a member of the New York Drama Critics' Circle.
Vincentelli is the author of Abba Gold (2004) about the pop group ABBA and Abba Treasures. She co-hosts the theater podcast Marks & Vincentelli with Peter Marks of the Washington Post. She co-hosted the podcast Three on the Aisle with fellow critics Terry Teachout and Peter Marks for American Theatre Magazine, which ran from 2017 to 2021.
As of 2022, she resided in the Park Slope neighborhood of Brooklyn.
# Talinopsis

Talinopsis is a genus of flowering plants in the family Anacampserotaceae. It has only one currently accepted species, Talinopsis frutescens, native to the US states on New Mexico and Texas, and northeast, central and southwest Mexico. A succulent, it uses C$_3$ carbon fixation.
# Henry Holland, 3rd Duke of Exeter

Henry Holland, 3rd Duke of Exeter, 3rd Earl of Huntington (27 June 1430 – September 1475) was a Lancastrian leader during the English Wars of the Roses. He was the only son of John Holland, 2nd Duke of Exeter, and his first wife, Anne Stafford.

## Career

He inherited the Dukedom of Exeter and Earl of Huntington when his father died in 1447. However, he was cruel, savagely temperamental and unpredictable, and so had little support. P.M. Kendall describes him as "dangerous", and was seen as "cruel and fierce" by contemporary Italian observers.

## Constable of the Tower

Exeter was for a time Constable of the Tower of London, and afterwards the rack there came to be called "the Duke of Exeter's daughter".

## Wars of the Roses

In 1447 he married Anne, the eight-year-old daughter of Richard of York. However, in the Wars of the Roses, he remained loyal to Henry VI against the Yorkists. He was imprisoned at Wallingford Castle when York briefly seized power after the First Battle of St Albans in 1455. In 1458 he participated in the Love Day, an attempt at reconciliation between the rival factions. He was a commander at the Lancastrian victories at the Battle of Wakefield in 1460 and the Second Battle of St Albans in 1461, and in the decisive defeat at Towton in 1461. He fled to Scotland after the battle, and then joined Queen Margaret in her exile in France. He was attainted in 1461, and his estates were given to his wife, who separated from him in 1464. During the brief period of Henry VI's restoration he was able to regain many of his estates and posts.
At the Battle of Barnet, Exeter commanded the Lancastrian left flank. He was badly wounded and left for dead, but survived. Afterwards he was imprisoned, and Anne divorced him in 1472. He "volunteered" to serve on Edward IV's 1475 expedition to France. On the return voyage he fell overboard and drowned, his body being found in the sea between Dover and Calais, Fabyan saying "but how he drowned, the certainty is not known". However, Giovanni Panicharolla, the Milanese envoy to the Burgundian court, was told by Duke Charles that the King of England had given specific orders for the sailors to throw his former brother-in-law overboard.

## Family

On 30 January 1446, in the chapel of the Bishop of Ely, Hatfield, Herefordshire, he married Anne of York, the eldest child of Richard, Duke of York, and Cecily Neville. She was an older sister of Edward IV and Richard III.
He had one legitimate child:
* Anne Holland (1461 – between 26 August 1467 and 6 June 1474), who married Thomas Grey, 1st Marquess of Dorset.
Since Henry had no legitimate male issue the disposition of his estates became a complex matter for his widow, the dowager Duchess of Exeter.
# VeriWave

VeriWave is a company in Beaverton, Oregon, U.S. It was founded in 2002 to design and manufacture specialized testing equipment for Wi-Fi and Ethernet—products primarily of interest to manufacturers of wireless access points and network infrastructure.
VeriWave was a privately held company with investors including US Venture Partners and TL Ventures. Primary customers include Cisco and Aruba Networks.
EE Times mentioned VeriWave for MIMO (multiple antennas to improve transmission) testing as well as packet loss analysis in 802.11 networks.
On July 18, 2011, Ixia announced acquisition of VeriWave.
On April 18, 2017, Keysight Technologies announced completion of the acquisition of Ixia, thereby adding VeriWave products to their portfolio.
# Chief Fire Officers Association

The Chief Fire Officers Association (CFOA) is the professional body representing senior fire officers in the United Kingdom. The organisation used to be known as the Chief and Assistant Chief Fire Officers Association, it was formed in 1974 following local government re-structuring. Since 2017, the operational activity of the CFOA has been delivered by the new National Fire Chiefs Council.
The CFOA website says, "CFOA's Aim is to continue as the professional voice of the UK Fire Service, assisting and supporting our members to fulfil their leadership role in improving the well being of local communities in all matters relating to the Fire Services' activities."
Membership of the CFOA is open to any UK-based senior fire officer above the rank of assistant chief officer, in addition to chief fire officer, sometimes now known as brigade managers or, in Scotland, Fire Master. The CFOA acts as a collective 'voice' for the fire services in the United Kingdom on issues such policy, training, legislative, and fire safety issues.

## CFOA and FiReControl

As one example of setting policy, the CFOA was involved in the planning process for response times for the now-abandoned FiReControl project. Its aim was to consolidate the number of control rooms that answer emergency calls in England from 46 to nine, by 2009. As envisaged, the new system would have seen 98% of calls answered within five seconds, exceeding the CFOA's own policy.

## Policy areas

The home page of the CFOA's website has a list of current policies and initiatives, with information and press releases attached. Some of the organisation's policy areas are summarised as follows (2006):
* New fire safety laws, (The Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2006)
* Department for Communities and Local Government policy on building regulations
* London Regional Resilience Forum, policy document on 7 July attacks
* Warning on electric blankets
* Relaxation of air security
* Home Office document on 7 July attacks
# Campbell Middleton

Campbell R. Middleton ( ) is the Laing O'Rourke Professor of Construction Engineering at the University of Cambridge, and director of the Laing O'Rourke Centre for Construction Engineering & Technology in the Cambridge Department of Engineering.

## Biography

He holds a BE (Hons), MSc, DIC, PhD, and CEng, CPEng, FICE, MIE (Aust), and joined the staff at Cambridge in 1989, becoming a Fellow of King's College, Cambridge He previously worked for nearly 10 years in bridge and highway construction and design in Australia and with Arup in London.

## Career

The main areas of research are computational collapse analysis, risk and reliability analysis, computer vision for structural evaluation, non-destructive testing and inspection, wireless sensor networks for structural health monitoring, and sustainability evaluation of constructed facilities. He has also been involved in the development of bridge codes of practice and is a specialist bridge consultant to clients in the UK and abroad.

## Honours

He is Chairman of the UK Bridge Owners Forum, established in 2000 by representatives of the bridge owning organisations in the UK. He has been awarded the Diploma of the Henry Adams Award of the Institution of Structural Engineers (1999) and the Telford Premium Award (1999) and Telford Gold Medal (2010) from the Institution of Civil Engineers. He was elected Fellow of the Transport Research Foundation in 2005 and a Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering in 2024.

## Selected publications

* Hoult, N.A., Fidler, P.R.A., Hill, P.G. and Middleton, C.R. (2010) Long-term Wireless Structural Health Monitoring of the Ferriby Road Bridge. ASCE Journal of Bridge Engineering, 15(2), 153–159. 6pp.
* Hoult, N.A., Fidler, P.R.A., Hill, P.G. and Middleton, C.R. (2010) Wireless Structural Health Monitoring of Bridges: Present and Future. International Journal of Smart Structures and Systems, 6(3).
* Hoult, N.A., Bennett, P.J., Stoianov, I. Maksimovic, C., Middleton, C.R., Graham, N.J.D. and Soga, K. (2009). Wireless Sensor Networks: creating 'Smart Infrastructure'. Proceedings of ICE – Civil Engineering, 162(3), 136–143. This paper was awarded the 2010 Institution of Civil Engineers Telford Gold Medal
* Hoult, N.A., Bennett, P.J., Soga, K. and Middleton, C.R. (2009). Smart Infrastructure: Pervasive WSNs for a more Sustainable Europe. Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Structural Health Monitoring of Intelligent Infrastructure, 8pp.
* Hoult, N.A., Fidler, P.R.A., Wassell, I.J., Hill, P.G. and Middleton, C.R. (2008). Wireless Structural Health Monitoring at the Humber Bridge. Proceedings of ICE – Bridge Engineering, 161(BE4), 189–195.
* Middleton, C.R. (2007) Bridge assessment chapter in Modeling Complex Engineering Structures, ASCE, Editors R.E.Melchers & R.Hough. ISBN 9780784408506.
# Bill Adair

Marion Danne "Bill" Adair (February 10, 1913 – June 17, 2002) was an American coach and interim manager in Major League Baseball (MLB).
A second baseman, he was a career minor-league player who never rose about the Class AA level but who spent 21 years as a manager in the minors.

## History

Born in Mobile, Alabama, Adair was a manager in the Braves organization (he managed farm clubs for all three cities the Braves played in), as well as the Detroit Tigers, San Diego Padres, Montreal Expos, and the Chicago White Sox organizations.
Adair was later a major league scout for the Philadelphia Phillies.
He compiled a 1,611-1,305 (.552) record in the minors, but his managing career in the major leagues was limited to ten games with the 1970 White Sox which was en route to a then franchise-worst 56–106 finish. He had succeeded Don Gutteridge on an interim basis on September 2 with the team's record a major league-worst 49–87. His last game managing the White Sox was an 8–7 win over the Minnesota Twins at Metropolitan Stadium on September 13. He compiled a 4–6 (.400) record before Chuck Tanner took over two days later on September 15. Adair was not retained by Tanner beyond that season.
Adair also was a major league coach for the Braves (1962; 1967), White Sox (1970) and Expos (1976).

### Managerial record

| Team | Year | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Postseason | Postseason | Postseason | Postseason |
| Team | Year | Games | Won | Lost | Win % | Finish | Won | Lost | Win % | Result |
| CWS | 1970 | 10 | 4 | 6 | .400 | interim | – | – | – | – |
| Total | Total | 10 | 4 | 6 | .400 | | 0 | 0 | – | |

## Death

He died in Bay Minette, Alabama at age 89 in 2002, survived by his wife, Olean, and three daughters.

## Personal life

Adair enlisted in the United States Army in March 1943. He rose to the rank of technical sergeant and served in the European theatre.