OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lake Arenal

Lake Arenal (Spanish: Lago Arenal) is a lake in the northern highlands of Costa Rica. It is the largest lake in Costa Rica at 85-square-kilometre (33 sq mi). Its depth varies between 30 and 60 meters (100–200 feet) seasonally.
Originally a natural lake, Lake Arenal was tripled in size with the 1979 construction of the Presa Sangregado Dam at the southeastern end. All land below the 550-meter level was expropriated by the Costa Rican government. The old towns of Arenal and Tronadora now lie at the bottom of the lake; their residents were resettled in the new town of Arenal to the northeast. The dam also displaced a large cattle operation, Hacienda La Rosita, which was owned and operated by P. Eckrich & Sons, a subsidiary of the U.S. corporation Beatrice Foods. Hacienda La Rosita occupied most of the land that is now Lake Arenal as well as additional land surrounding the lake.

## Hydroelectricity

The Presa Sangregado Dam hydroelectric project at the eastern end of the lake is strategically important to Costa Rica. It initially generated 70% of the country's electricity, though now it generates closer to 17%. It was a driving force behind Costa Rica's green energy policy.

## Wildlife

Fish species in Lake Arenal include the machaca and the rainbow bass. There are also many species of plants, 120 of mammals (including jaguar and tapir), and 300 of birds (including quetzal).

## Recreation

From November through April the strong, dependable winds attract windsurfers and kite surfers to its western end. Many consider Lake Arenal one of the world's foremost windsurfing and kite surfing areas. Wakeboarding is gaining popularity in Costa Rica, with Lake Arenal being the center of this activity. Stand up paddling and kayaking are also popular activities for tourists visiting the lake's Eastern part near the earthen dam. There is much good fishing (primarily for rainbow bass) and now kayak fishing opportunities in the shallow and secluded coves. The area surrounding the lake has good hiking, biking, bird watching, and horseback riding opportunities.

## Gallery

* hydro-electricity on Lake Arenal.
* Wind power plant of Tierras Morenas, around Lake Arenal.
* Horse grazing on the shore of the Lake with the Arenal Volcano in the background.
* View of the lake from the village of El Fosforo, on the southeastern shore.
# Rafael Morales (bishop)

Rafael Luis Morales Maldonado is the seventh Bishop of Puerto Rico in The Episcopal Church.

## Biography

He was born in Toa Alta, Puerto Rico into the Roman Catholic Church, then Catholic Deacon Morales was received by Bishop David Andrés Alvarez-Velázquez into the Anglican faith, which would allow him, a married man, to be ordained into the priesthood.
Prior to being consecrated as a bishop, Morales' roles included serving as a parish priest in Toa Baja, a suburb of Puerto Rico's capital city of San Juan, and as head of the Episcopal Cathedral School.
He was chosen on December 10, 2016 among four candidates, including a female priest, by the Diocesan Assembly to succeed David Alvarez as the Diocesan Bishop and take over the reins of the church from Bishop Wilfrido Ramos-Orench, who served as provisional diocesan bishop for approximately 3 years after Alvarez' retirement upon reaching the mandatory retirement age of 72.
Bishop Morales currently also serves as the provisional bishop for the Episcopal Diocese of Cuba and Bishop advisor to the Episcopal Diocese of the Virgin Islands.
# Magnises

Magnises was a card-based membership club co-founded by convicted fraudster Billy McFarland in August 2013. Similar to Fyre Festival, another later scam by McFarland, Ja Rule was the spokesman. The club card was not itself a real credit card; members could use it to make purchases only by first linking it to one of their pre-existing credit card accounts.

## History
### Card benefits

The company's namesake card, which was targeted to millennials, was widely compared to American Express's "Black Card" (officially known as the Centurion Card). Similarities between the two cards include that they were both black, made of metal, and promised exclusive perks to members. Despite appearances, however, Magnises's card was not a real charge card; instead, each card copied the magstripe information from a customer's existing Wells Fargo or Bank of America card, for which it could then be used as a substitute. By December 2013, the company had about 500 members. Benefits offered to members included VIP access to clubs, hotel discounts, and various exclusive events.

### Business operations

The company was initially based out of a rented townhouse in the West Village neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City, New York. The owner of this townhouse filed a lawsuit against McFarland in 2015, alleging that McFarland had "trashed" the building, accusations which he denied. The case was settled in January 2016, and the company subsequently relocated its headquarters to the Chelsea neighborhood of Manhattan. By 2016, it was operating in New York City and Chicago, and, according to McFarland, its membership had grown to the tens of thousands.

### Bankruptcy and fraud

After McFarland's Fyre Festival ended in a high-profile disaster in 2017, Magnises reportedly terminated its lease on its Chelsea office, and its website ceased allowing new customers to sign up. The company has retrospectively been described as a scam. In June 2018, after the Fyre Festival, McFarland was arrested again for selling fake tickets to the Coachella Festival and the Met Gala, being accused of acquiring up to $100,000 in this manner. McFarland was subsequently sentenced to six years in federal prison for various frauds in connection with the Fyre Festival.
# Herkimer Home State Historic Site

Herkimer Home State Historic Site is a historic house museum in Herkimer County, New York, United States. Herkimer Home is in the north part of the Town of Danube, south of the Mohawk River.
The home was built in 1764 by Nicholas Herkimer, who died there in 1777 from wounds suffered in the Battle of Oriskany. He is also buried there. In 1834, the house was owned by Nicholas Herkimer's nephew, John Herkimer.

## Services and activities

The site offers a picnic area, scenic views, a visitor center, tours, re-enactments, gardens, and hiking.

## Attempted closure

In 2010, Democratic Governor David Paterson attempted to close the park due to budget cuts. Opposition to the closure was strong, and the park remained open.
# Heslep House

Heslep House is a historic home located at Columbia, South Carolina. It built about 1927, and is a two-story Spanish Mission Revival style stuccoed house. It features round-headed windows, arches, balconies, sun decks, a square tower, sculptural portal and barrel tile roof.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.
# List of Juventus FC honours

This is a list of Juventus FC honours. Juventus FC is an Italian football club. This article contains historical and current trophies pertaining to the club. For honours by season, see List of Juventus FC seasons.

## National titles (61)

* Serie A
** Winners (36): 1905, 1925–26, 1930–31, 1931–32, 1932–33, 1933–34, 1934–35, 1949–50, 1951–52, 1957–58, 1959–60, 1960–61, 1966–67, 1971–72, 1972–73, 1974–75, 1976–77, 1977–78, 1980–81, 1981–82, 1983–84, 1985–86, 1994–95, 1996–97, 1997–98, 2001–02, 2002–03, 2004–05, 2005–06, 2011–12, 2012–13, 2013–14, 2014–15, 2015–16, 2016–17, 2017–18, 2018–19, 2019–20
** Runners-up (21): 1903, 1904, 1906, 1937–38, 1945–46, 1946–47, 1947–48, 1952–53, 1953–54, 1962–63, 1973–74, 1975–76, 1979–80, 1982–83, 1986–87, 1991–92, 1993–94, 1995–96, 1999–2000, 2000–01, 2008–09
* Coppa Italia
** Winners (15): 1937–38, 1941–42, 1958–59, 1959–60, 1964–65, 1978–79, 1982–83, 1989–90, 1994–95, 2014–15, 2015–16, 2016–17, 2017–18, 2020–21, 2023–24
** Runners-up (7): 1972–73, 1991–92, 2001–02, 2003–04, 2011–12, 2019–20, 2021–22
* Supercoppa Italiana
** Winners (9): 1995, 1997, 2002, 2003, 2012, 2013, 2015, 2018, 2020
** Runners-up (8): 1990, 1998, 2005, 2014, 2016, 2017, 2019, 2021
* Serie B
** Winners (1): 2006–07

## European titles (9)

* European Champions' Cup/UEFA Champions League: 2
** Winners: 1984–85, 1995–96
*** Runners-up: 1972–73, 1982–83, 1996–97, 1997–98, 2002–03, 2014–15, 2016–17
* UEFA Cup Winners' Cup: 1
** Winners: 1983–84
* UEFA Europa League: 3
** Winners: 1976–77, 1989–90, 1992–93
*** Runners-up: 1994–95
* UEFA Super Cup: 2
** Winners: 1984, 1996
* UEFA Intertoto Cup: 1
** Winners: 1999
* Inter-Cities Fairs Cup:
*** Runners-up: 1964–65, 1970–71

## Worldwide titles (2)

* Intercontinental Cup: 2
** Winners: 1985, 1996
** Runners-up: 1973
* Copa Rio (international tournament)
** Runners-up: 1951

## Friendly competitions (51)

* National Department of Public Education Cup: (3)
** 1900, 1901, 1902
* Government of City of Torino's Gold Medal: (1)
** 1901
* City of Torino's Cup: (2)
** 1902, 1903
* Trino Vercellese's Tournament: (1)
** 1903
* International University Cup: (1)
** 1904
* Luigi Bozino Cup: (2)
** 1905, 1906
* Luserna San Giovanni Cup: (1)
** 1907
* Federal Championship of Prima Categoria (James R. Spensley's Cup) (1):
** 1908
* Palla d'Argento Henry Dapples: (2)
** both won in 1908
* Italian Championship of Prima Categoria (R. Buni's Cup) (1):
** 1909
* Biella Cup: (1)
** 1909
* FIAT Tournament: (1)
** 1945
* Pio Marchi Cup: (1)
** 1945
* Cup of the Alps: (1)
** 1963
* Italian-Spanish Friendship's Cup: (1)
** 1965
* Coppa Super Clubs: (1)
** 1983
* Luigi Berlusconi Trophy: (11)
** 1991, 1995, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2010, 2012, 2021
* Pier Cesare Baretti Memorial: (2)
** 1992, 1993
* Sivori Cup: (1)
** 1994
* Birra Moretti Trophy: (6)
** 1997, 2000, 2003, 2004, 2006, 2008
* Republic of San Marino Trophy: (3)
** 1998, 2001, 2002
* Trofeo Valle d'Aosta: (3)
** 2001, 2002, 2003
* Joan Gamper Trophy: (1)
** 2005
* TIM Trophy: (1)
** 2009
* International Champions Cup: (1)
** Australia 2016
* MLS All-Star Game: (1)
** 2018
# Up and Down (Opus album)

Up and Down is the fourth studio album by Austrian pop rock band Opus. It was released in 1984 by the label OK Musica in Austria and the rest of the world by the label Polydor. The tracks released by Polydor are different from the original version. In Canada and United States, the song "Live is Life" was included, because the live album Live Is Life wasn't released in these countries. The single "Up and Down" charted at #65 on the Canadian music chart.

## Personnel

* Herwig Rüdisser – lead vocals
* Ewald Pfleger – guitars, backing vocals
* Kurt René Plisnier – keyboards
* Peter Niklas Gruber – bass, backing vocals
* Günter Grasmuck – drums, percussion

### Additional touring personnel

* Günter Tsimischl – backing vocals, percussion

### Additional studio musicians

* Karin Raab – vocals on "Vivian" and "The End of the Show"
* Christian Kolonovits – synclavier and arrangement on "She Loves You"

## Chart positions

| Chart (1984) | Peak position |
| Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40 Longplay) | 12 |
| Canada (RPM 100 Albums) | 51 |
| US (Billboard 200) | 64 |
# Romesh Sobti

Romesh Sobti is an Indian banker. He was the CEO and MD of IndusInd Bank from 2008 to 2020, and of ABN AMRO Bank for the previous 12 years.
In 2013, The Sunday Standard presented Sobti the award for Best Banker – Growth, Mid-Sized. He was also named Business Standard's Banker of the Year for 2013-14. In 2015, he was awarded with the Best CRM Project at the Technology Implementation Awards. The same year, he was named EY Entrepreneurial CEO of the Year.
He was responsible during his tenure for a majority of credit and governance issues at Indusind bank.
# Baker and Hamilton Building

The Baker and Hamilton Building, also known as Pacific Hardware and Steel Company Building and Baker, Hamilton and Pacific Company, is a historic office building and former commercial building built in 1905, and located in South of Market at 601 Townsend Street in San Francisco, California.
The Baker and Hamilton Building listed as a San Francisco Designated Landmark since April 6, 1989; listed as a California Historic Landmark since February 9, 2005; and listed on the National Register of Historic Places since February 9, 2005.

## Architecture

The building was built in 1905 for the Pacific Hardware and Steel Company, and was designed by architects Albert Sutton (1867–1923) and Charles Peter Weeks (1870–1928). The building is 150,000 sq. ft. in floor area. During the 1906 San Francisco earthquake the building survived.

## History

In 1918, Pacific Hardware and Steel Company merged with the Baker and Hamilton Company. The Baker and Hamilton was founded as a California Gold Rush-era mining supply and hardware store company, by Livingston Low Baker and Robert Muirhead Hamilton in Mormon Island. They grew in popularity in Sacramento, because of the proximity to mines. The company had a second store location at Front and California Street in San Francisco, active from 1867 until 1906, which was destroyed in the 1906 earthquake.
The building was converted in the year 2000 into office space for Organic, Inc. During the dot-com downturn space went unused, until Macromedia in 2005; and then Adobe Systems moved in during 2007 after buying Macromedia.
# Alice and Sparkle

Alice and Sparkle is a 2022 illustrated children's book published by American technology product designer Ammaar Reshi. Reshi created the book using artificial intelligence programs ChatGPT and Midjourney in one weekend, which sparked controversy among artists, both in regard to the copyright status of the book and the quality of the illustration and text.

## Plot

A girl named Alice discovers a group of magical and benevolent artificial intelligence beings. She knows that artificial intelligence is powerful, and that it has the power to do good and evil depending on how it is used. One day, she creates her own artificial intelligence and names it Sparkle. Sparkle helps Alice with her homework and plays with her, and they quickly become good friends. However, Sparkle soon grows more powerful and begins to make its own decisions, which makes Alice both proud and scared. She knows that it is her responsibility to guide Sparkle to do good, not evil. Together, Alice and Sparkle use their knowledge to make the world a better place and to teach people about the power of artificial intelligence. The two live happily ever after, spreading the magic of artificial intelligence.

## Structure

Including the dedication and postscript, the book contains twenty four pages, about half of which being illustrations provided by Midjourney. The very short story, composed of text generated by ChatGPT, contains 343 words. Some of the illustrations are accompanied by descriptions, at least one of which was provided by Reshi. Both Alice's and Sparkle's appearances change significantly between illustrations, although Alice's is more consistent. Reshi said Midjourney was unable to generate consistent images of Sparkle, so he had to include a line in the book saying that it could turn "into all kinds of robot shapes".

## Creation

When reading a children's book to his friend's daughter, Ammaar Reshi "decided he wanted to write his own". He had no experience with creative writing or illustration, so instead used the chatbot ChatGPT to write the story for him and used the image generation software Midjourney to illustrate it. On December 4, 2022, 72 hours after having the idea for the book, he published it on Amazon's digital bookstore, and published a paperback version the following day.

## Controversy

On December 9, 2022, Reshi made a thread on Twitter about his experience publishing the book, which soon went viral. Reshi received heavy backlash from artists with concerns over the ethics of art generated by artificial intelligence. He also received death threats and messages encouraging self-harm because of his publication. Many writers and illustrators criticized both the creation process and the product itself, claiming that if artificial intelligence programs such as Midjourney are trained on existing illustrations, then the original artists should be financially compensated for derivative works such as Alice and Sparkle. The book was temporarily removed from Amazon in January 2023 because of "suspicious review activity", caused by a high volume of both five-star and one-star reviews.
# Ami Aar Amar Girlfriends

Ami Aar Amar Girlfriends is a 2013 Indian Bengali language film directed by Mainak Bhaumik. The story of the film revolves around the friendship of three Bengali girls, and their world.

## Plot

"Ami Aar Amar Girlfriends" is an out of the bracket tale of about three women, who belong to different spheres of the society professionally. The film showcases them having a once in a lifetime trip and sharing their experiences and realizations of life from the dimension in which they have faced it. Previously on numerous occasions the audience has witnessed stories, friendship and bonding among men onscreen, but this is the first opportunity to take a dive inside women's world and the rhythm of their heartbeat.

## Cast

* Raima Sen
* Swastika Mukherjee
* Parno Mittra
* Vikram Chatterjee
* Anubrata Basu
* Biswanath Basu

## Theme

The story of the film revolves around friendship of three Bengali girls, an academic counsellor, another a radio jockey. Parno Mittra told about the theme of the movie— It was a girls' world. Paro-ninda-paro-charcha was our primary activity on the sets, very characteristic of an all-girl-gang. But we would also drag Mainak into our PNPC sessions.
# Hyderabad–Falaknuma route

The Hyderabad–Falaknuma route (HF) is a rapid transit service of the Multi-Modal Transport System of Hyderabad, India. Spanning 17 stations, it runs between Nampally (Hyderabad) and Falaknuma three times daily.

## Stations

Hyderabad–Falaknuma :
| Station Code | Station Name | Connections |
| HYB | Hyderabad | Nampally Metro Station |
| LKPL | Lakdi-ka-pul | Lakdi-ka-pul metro station |
| KQD | Khairtabad | Khairatabad metro station |
| NLRD | Necklace Road | |
| SJVP | Sanjeevaiah Park | |
| JET | James Street | |
| SC | Secunderabad | Secunderabad East metro station, Secunderabad West metro station |
| STPD | Sitaphalmandi | |
| ATC | Arts College | |
| JOO | Jamia Osmania | |
| VAR | Vidyanagar | |
| KCG | Kachiguda | |
| MXT | Malakpet | Malakpet metro station |
| DQR | Dabirpura | |
| YKA | Yakutpura | |
| HPG | Huppuguda | |
| FM | Falaknuma | |
# Paul Atcheson

Paul 'Patch' Atcheson (born 17 May 1973) is a former Wales international rugby league footballer who played in the 1990s and 2000s. He played at representative level for Great Britain and Wales, and at club level for the Widnes Vikings (two spells), Wigan, Oldham Bears and St Helens, as a fullback.

## Background

Atcheson was born in St Helens, Lancashire, England.

## Playing career
### Widnes

Paul Atcheson was a substitute in Widnes' 24–0 victory over Leeds in the 1991–92 Regal Trophy Final during the 1991–92 season at Central Park, Wigan on Saturday 11 January 1992.

### Wigan

After the 1993–94 Rugby Football League season Atcheson travelled with defending champions Wigan to Brisbane, playing from the interchange bench in their 1994 World Club Challenge victory over Australian premiers, the Brisbane Broncos. Atcheson made one appearance for Great Britain Under-21s in 1993, and won caps for Wales national rugby league team while at Wigan in 1995 against England, France, and in the 1995 Rugby League World Cup against Western Samoa. Paul Atcheson appeared as a substitute (replacing centre Va'aiga Tuigamala) in Wigan's 40–10 victory over Warrington in the 1994–95 Regal Trophy Final during the 1994–95 season at Alfred McAlpine Stadium, Huddersfield on Saturday 28 January 1995.

### Oldham

While at Oldham in 1996 he played for Wales against France, and England. In the 1997 post season, Atcheson was selected to play for Great Britain national rugby league team in all three matches of the Super League Test series against Australia. He also signed with St Helens.

### St Helens

While at St. Helens in 1998 Atcheson played for Wales against England. Atcheson played for St. Helens at fullback in their 1999 Super League Grand Final victory over Bradford Bulls. Having won the 1999 Championship St. Helens contested in the 2000 World Club Challenge against National Rugby League Premiers the Melbourne Storm, with Atcheson playing fullback in the loss.

### Widnes

Atcheson played for Wales while at Widnes in 2000 against South Africa, in the 2000 Rugby League World Cup against Cook Islands, Lebanon, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, and Australia, in 2001 against England, in 2002 against New Zealand, and in 2003 against Russia, and Australia.
# David Torrance (journalist)

David Torrance (born 7 August 1977 in Edinburgh, Scotland) is a British political journalist, author and contemporary historian. Torrance is best known for his unauthorised biography of Alex Salmond and his political commentary for STV and BBC.

## Life and career

Torrance was brought up in Edinburgh, Scotland where he attended Leith Academy. He matriculated to the University of Aberdeen receiving a degree in psychology and went on to study journalism at Cardiff University’s School of Journalism. Torrance began his career as a reporter for the Edinburgh Evening News from 2000 to 2001. He soon moved into television to present and produce The Week in Politics for Grampian. Torrance stayed on as the Scottish Parliamentary reporter when the programme was taken over by Scottish Television (STV) and retitled Politics Now in 2004. Torrance briefly took a break from his television commitments to work as Parliamentary Aide to the Shadow Scottish Secretary David Mundell at the House of Commons.
From 2007, he has regularly appeared on the BBC and BBC Radio Scotland reporting and commenting on the state of Scottish Politics within the larger context of the UK. Torrance later worked for the UK Parliament assisting in editing online and written content. In 2014, he returned to Edinburgh to report on that year's Scottish independence referendum.
David Torrance is a constitutional expert at the House of Commons Library. He has a PhD in history and political science, from the University of the West of Scotland

## Writings

In 2006, Torrance wrote his first work The Scottish Secretaries following the history of those men who served as chief minister in charge of the Scottish Office in the UK government from 1885 onward. The book has been followed by a number of unofficial political biographies and histories most notably on George Younger, David Steel, Alex Salmond, Nicola Sturgeon and Margaret Thatcher's relationship with Scotland during her political career. Torrance's work has largely focused on current and historical Scottish politics with an occasional divergence into non-political subject matters.

## List of Works

* The Scottish Secretaries (2006)
* George Younger: a Life Well Lived (2008)
* 'We in Scotland': Thatcherism in a Cold Climate (2009)
* Noel Skelton and the Property-Owning Democracy (2010)
* Inside Edinburgh: Discovering the Classic Interiors of Edinburgh (2010)
* Salmond: Against the Odds (2011)
* Great Scottish Speeches (2011)
* David Steel: The Biography (2012)
* Whatever Happened to Tory Scotland? (2013)
* The Battle for Britain: Scotland and the Independence Referendum (2013)
* Britain Rebooted: Scotland in a Federal Union (2014)
* 100 Days of Hope and Fear: How Scotland's Referendum was Lost and Won (2014)
* Nicola Sturgeon: A Political Life (2015)
* Lord Clyde: The Orkney Judge (2019)
* A History of the Scottish Liberals and Liberal Democrats (2022)
* The Wild Men: The Remarkable Story of Britain's First Labour Government (2024)
* A History of the Scottish Conservative and Unionist Parties (2024)