OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Boehringer Ingelheim Animal Health

Boehringer Ingelheim Animal Health is a multinational animal health company, formed in January 2017 when Merial was acquired by Boehringer Ingelheim and merged with Boehringer Ingelheim's existing animal health assets.

## Overview

In August 1997, Merial started as a joint venture between the animal health subsidiaries of Merck & Co. (MSD AgVet) and Sanofi-Aventis (Rhône-Mérieux). Merial became the animal health division of Sanofi, when Sanofi bought out Merck's 50% share of the joint venture. On December 30, 2016 Boehringer Ingelheim completed a swap of their OTC business for Sanofi's animal health business. Merial is now owned by Boehringer Ingelheim and combined with their animal health business, Boehringer Ingelheim Vetmedica, to form Boehringer Ingelheim Animal Health.
Merial produces many products and vaccines for domestic pets, farm animals and wildlife. Merial has about 6,900 employees and is present in more than 150 countries in the world. Their sales in 2015 were about €2.5 billion. Some of Merial's most popular products are Frontline, Heartgard, NexGard, Ivomec, PureVax and Previcox.
In October 2009, Merial announced it was investing 70 million US$ at its poultry vaccines plant in Nanchang Hi-tech Development Zone, China. On March 9, 2010, Sanofi-Aventis announced it had exercised an option to combine Merial with Intervet/Schering Plough, the animal health business of Merck. The new joint venture would be equally owned by Merck and Sanofi-Aventis. On March 22, 2011, they announced the mutual termination of their agreement to form a new animal health joint venture.

## Location

Boehringer Ingelheim Animal Health's global headquarters is located in Ingelheim, Germany.

## Investigations

Merial was investigated in connection with a 2007 United Kingdom foot-and-mouth outbreak, after a strain of foot-and-mouth disease alleged to have been sourced from one of their research facilities was found at Pirbright, a farm in Surrey, England, in August 2007. The investigators concluded that "release was most likely due to escape of live virus from the drainage system that connects the vaccine production plant to the sodium hydroxide treatment tanks on another part of the Pirbright site."
The two independent inquiries found that Merial complied with all regulations and committed no breaches of biosecurity.
In 2016, the NOAH Code of Practice Committee found Merial Animal Health to be in breach of 2 out of 4 items under complaint. This related to the promotion of NexGard Spectra® to the veterinary profession by both account managers and technical teams via telephone conversations and webinars from February 2016 onwards.
# .bz

.bz is the Internet country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Belize. It is administered by the University of Belize.

## Usage

At one point, .bz domains were being marketed by an American company as standing for "business", and that company took legal action against ICANN in an attempt to block the .biz domain as "unfair competition".
Currently, the registry is in Belize, but is still marketing the domain outside the country as "meaning business". Internationalized domains with a wide assortment of non-ASCII characters are also available.

## Domains

There are some second-level domains in use, however these are not required:
| Domain | Intended purpose |
| .com.bz | Commercial |
| .edu.bz | Educational |
| .gov.bz | Government |
| .net.bz | Networking |
| .org.bz | Organisations |
It also might have use for typosquatting for misspellings of .biz domains.

### Domain hack

Many websites in Italy use this domain, because of the abbreviation of Bolzano, the capital of the province of South Tyrol, and the fact that the official abbreviation of the province is BZ. Many websites use the Italian subdomain .bz.it.
Servers for the open source game BZFlag often use names ending in .bz.
# XFixes

In computing, XFixes is an X Window System extension which makes useful additions to the X11 protocol. It was started in 2003 by Keith Packard. It first appeared in the KDrive X server and later in X.Org Server version 6.8.0.
The extension implements a collection of unrelated additions to the protocol. The theme of the collection is small additions to remove important defects in the protocol that can't be worked around using the pure X11 protocol.
The point of implementing these additions in an extension is to leave the core server code, and a server that does not include the XFixes extension, implementing the original pure X11 protocol. However, as the additions are designed in a backward compatible way, there is no practical reason for a server not to implement them. The client and server can always negotiate down to the additions that both understand.

## Version history

* Version 1 of the extension included Save Set processing changes (to make embedding applications more reliable), selection notification events (add events sent when selection ownership is asserted) and cursor tracking (requests allowing the image to be tracked reliably).
* Version 2 of the extension adds region objects and cursor names.
* Version 3 allows existing region objects to be enlarged.
* Version 4 allows the mouse cursor to be hidden over specific windows.
* Version 5 introduces pointer barriers, which allows using easy-to-reach locations (according to Fitts's Law) even in multi-monitor configurations.
* Version 6 introduces ClientDisconnectMode, which enables a client to designate itself as to-be-terminated and have the X server ignore those clients when determining whether or not to shut down when the last user client has disconnected.

## Controversy

XFixes was a source of controversy when Packard committed the extension to the XFree86 project hours before the feature freeze window for XFree86 4.3.0 began in December 2002 without prior approval of the XFree86's Core Team (a cathedral-style group that were allowed to commit changes to the project, of which Packard was a member). Packard was stripped of his commit rights as a result (but remained in the project's Core Team until March 2003) and the extension was backed out six weeks later.
# ORF Sport +

ORF Sport + is an Austrian sports channel owned by the public service broadcaster, ORF. The channel is available via satellite Astra 1KR, on 19.2°E, cable and DVB-T, in Austria and parts of Europe.

## History

Before the launch of ORF Sport Plus on 1 May 2006, TW1 provided sports programming since May 2000 up until the launch of ORF Sport Plus.
On 22 October 2007, ORF Sport Plus was made available to DVB-T, only in the state capitals of Austria. Since that date, TW1 was available only on cable and satellite.
On July 15, 2009, ORF Information Director Elmar Oberhauser announced that the channel would be discontinued in 2010 for cost reasons. However, the ORF law secured the program and it is to be expanded.
On October 26, 2011, ORF SPORT + was expanded into a 24-hour special interest channel. The channel took over the antenna frequency previously shared with Hitradio Ö3 TV and received new satellite and cable slots.
A high definition (HD) version of the channel was announced for October 24, 2014.

## Programming

ORF Sport + shows a variety of fringe sport programming including; Formula E, American football, ice hockey, football, hockey, badminton, tennis, table tennis, volleyball, team handball, swimming, and the National Golf Championships.

## Logos

* 1 May 2006 – 26 October 2011
* 26 October 2011 – 16 June 2024
* 25 October 2014 – 16 June 2024
* 16 June 2024 – present
# Miss Ko

Miss Ko is a Taiwanese-American singer-songwriter and rapper signed to Universal Music Group. Ko has released three studio albums and is the winner of Best New Artist of 24th Golden Melody Award in Taiwan.

## Life and career

Christine Ko was raised in Queens, New York. She graduated from Brooklyn Technical High School and attended Five Towns College.
Ko released her first album in 2009, while based in New York. She studied Mandarin at National Taiwan Normal University, and during that time participated in a rap competition, which brought her to the attention of an executive at the music label KAO!INC. She left a master's program at New York University to pursue her music career in Taiwan.

### 2012–2015: Knock Out and XXXIII

Ko released her debut album Knock Out on August 15, 2012. Knock Out peaked No. 1 on local music charts and won Ko Best New Artist at the 24th Annual Golden Melody Awards, in addition to "Most Outstanding Asian-American Youth Overseas" that same year.
On December 31, 2014, Ko released her second album XXXIII (33), which featured various artists such as Crowd Lu, Billie, and Amber An.

### 2016–present: Queen of Queens

In 2016, Ko signed with Universal Music Group. On December 22, 2016, Ko released her third album Queen of Queens. The album reached No. 1 on i-Tunes and Spotify.
Ko was nominated for Best Female Artist at the 28th Golden Melody Awards in 2017.
On March 27, 2018, Ko was announced as the spokesperson for McDonald's.

## Discography
### Albums

* Knock Out (August 15, 2012)
* XXXIII (December 31, 2014)
* Queen of Queens (December 22, 2016)

### Collaborations

* "Walk This Way" by adidas unite all originals also feat. MC Hot Dog and Soft Lipa [zh] (2013)
* "Melting Gold" by Soft Lipa also feat. PG (2013)
* "瘋起來/Feng Qi Lai" by Sun Sheng Xi (2014)
* "愛不來/No Love" by Khalil Fong (2014)
* "跳進來/Jump In" by A-Mei (2014)
* "Extrication" by Shio [zh] (2016)

## Other ventures

On August 14, 2015, Ko performed and threw the ceremonial first pitch for her hometown team, the Mets, at Citi Field.
# Hwang Pyong-so

Hwang Pyong-so (born c. 1946 or 1949) is a North Korean general and politician who held the rank of Vice Marshal (Korean: 차수, Ch'asu) in the Korean People's Army (KPA). He was a member of the Presidium of the Workers' Party of Korea and the top-ranking vice-chairman of the State Affairs Commission.

## Biography

Hwang has probably spent most of his career in the Organization and Guidance Department (OGD), gaining reputation as the organization's éminence grise. In September 2010, Hwang was appointed an alternate member of the Party Central Committee, holding the position of deputy head of the OGD since the early 2000s with a military and security portfolio. In March 2014 he was elected to the Supreme People's Assembly during the 2014 SPA election; during the same month, he was identified as the first vice-director of the party organization department.
On April 28, 2014 Korean Central News Agency reported that the Central Military Commission of the Workers' Party of Korea and National Defense Commission promoted Hwang to the rank of vice marshal in the Korean People's Army (KPA) on April 26. He was first seen wearing the four stars of a full general on April 15, meaning he moved up two ranks – from colonel general in a short time. In an April 27 KCNA report on an artillery drill, Hwang was referred to for the first time as a member of the party Central Military Commission. Later on May 1 he was revealed to be the new chief of the General Political Bureau of the KPA, considered the most senior position in the military after the supreme commander. On September 25 he also replaced former No. 2 Choe Ryong-hae in his last military capacity as first vice-chairman of the National Defence Commission, retaining the position as the NDC was transformed into the State Affairs Commission on 29 June 2016. On 18 February 2015 he was elevated to the top Presidium during a Politburo meeting. Hwang Pyong-so is seen as a key aide to Kim Jong Un.
Hwang is widely reported to have been a university classmate of Kim's aunt Kim Kyong-hui and reportedly maintained close ties with Kim Jong Un's mother Ko Yong-hui.
Hwang's appearance at the closing ceremony of the 2014 Asian Games in the absence of Kim Jong Un, and his subsequent trip to South Korea, led to speculation in the Western press about his role within the North Korean government.
In November 2017, according to South Korean intelligence, Hwang was facing unspecified punishment. On 9 February 2018, North Korean media confirmed that Hwang Pyong-so had been replaced by Kim Jong-gak as the Director of the General Political Bureau of the KPA. Hwang was soon rehabilitated, reappearing in public in February 2018.
In December 2018, the South Korean Ministry of Unification reported that Hwang held the post of First Vice-chairman of the Organization and Guidance Department.

## Awards and honors

A picture of Hwang shows him wearing the ribbons to all decorations awarded to him.
# Xiamen Egret Stadium

The Xiamen Egret Stadium, also known as the Xiamen Bailu Stadium (simplified Chinese: 厦门白鹭体育场; traditional Chinese: 廈門白鷺體育場; pinyin: Xiàmén Báilù Tǐyùchǎng), is a multi-use stadium in Xiang'an district, Xiamen, China. It is currently used mostly for football matches and athletics events. It hosts the Xiamen Diamond League. The stadium has a capacity of 53,443 people for the athletics and 60,592 in football configuration with movable stands deployed.
The stadium was initially built as part of the bid to host the 2023 AFC Asian Cup. It was inaugurated on 2 September 2023. Its audio equipment came from EAW.

## Architecture

The Xiamen Egret Stadium has a construction area of 180,600 m$^2$ (1,944,000 sq ft) and is 86.25 m (283.0 ft) high. Its design was inspired by the image of a white egret spreading its wings and the shape of traditional southern Fujian dwellings. To block the afternoon sun and promote ventilation, the roof on the west side of the stadium is 8 m (26 ft) higher than the east side; in the north and south directions, the stadium is equipped with glass curtain walls so that spectators can see the sea view.
The stadium has three tiers of stands, with the ground tier consisting of movable modules. During athletics events, the modules are moved outside the stadium to make way for the running track. During football matches, the modules are moved inside the stadium to provide over 7,000 additional seats. Xiamen Bailu Stadium is the third stadium in the world, after the Stade de France and the Singapore National Stadium, and the first stadium in mainland China, that can switch between these two modes.

## Concerts

* May 10-12, 2024 - Joker Xue, Extraterrestrial World Tour
* August 17-18, 2024 - Jolin Tsai, Ugly Beauty World Tour
* October 19-20, 2024 - JJ Lin, JJ20 World Tour
* December 20-22, 2024 - G.E.M., I Am Gloria World Tour
* May 24, 2025 - A-Mei, ASMR World Tour
# Battle of Granville

The siege of Granville occurred at Granville, Manche on 14 November 1793. It faced 5,000 Republicans besieged by Vendéen forces during the Virée de Galerne. The battle ended with a Republican victory.

## Battle

A rumour ran through the Vendéen ranks that if they reached a port the English would come to their aid. Their first choice was the port at Saint-Malo but they finally fixed on Granville, apparently less well-defended. On 14 November the Vendéens arrived before the city, but they had no siege equipment and the English had not shown up. Even so, the Vendéens launched an assault and took the suburbs, but their advance was hampered when a fire which broke out and burned down the suburbs. The Vendéens thus passed by the grêve and began to climb the rocks at the foot of the ramparts, when cries of "Treason!" began to spread through their ranks, probably shouted by Republican spies. Quickly panic overtook the Vendéens and, as many fled, the assault failed. Having heard no news of the English forces (despite their actually being very nearby, at Jersey), La Rochejaquelein decided to raise the siege.

## Results

This victory was decisive for the Republicans, who thus avoided the Vendéens and Chouans joining up with the English forces. Discouraged, the Vendéens made an about-turn in an attempt to cross the river Loire again, and managed to fight several more battles in the campaign.
48°50′17″N 1°35′13″W﻿ / ﻿48.8381°N 1.5869°W﻿ / 48.8381; -1.5869
# Mala Plana (Prokuplje)

Mala Plana is a village in the municipality of Prokuplje, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 608 people.
# Valu (film)

Valu is a 2008 Indian comedy Marathi film directed by Umesh Vinayak Kulkarni. The film featured in various international film festivals as The Wild Bull. It also became the first Marathi film to be selected in Rotterdam International Film Festival 2008, the Netherlands.

## Plot

In the small village of Kusavde, there is a lonely misunderstood wild bull. The bull, "Valu", is actually a holy, consecrated bull which is the responsibility of the village. It is allowed to roam free and is the responsibility of the entire village. But lately, Valu becomes very aggressive and is blamed for every single act of chaos and destruction that happens in and around the village. Now, catching the bull becomes equivalent to establishing power in the village for the leaders and for those who are interested in the fringe benefits.
The film intertwines various stories of the war between the two leaders; love stories that bloom in the midst of the adventure; an amateur filmmaker who struggles to shoot a documentary; the forest officer who leads this chaos like a sacred mission along with the religious priest; the tricksters and an insane woman who seems to understand the mind of Valu.

## Cast

* Atul Kulkarni as Swanand Gaddamwar aka "Foresht"
* Mohan Agashe as Sarapanch
* Bharati Achrekar as Sarapanch's Wife
* Girish Kulkarni as Jeevan
* Veena Jamkar as Tani
* Dilip Prabhavalkar as Pandit
* Nirmiti Sawant as Pandit's Wife
* Nandu Madhav as Aaba
* Renuka Daftardar as Aaba's Wife
* Mangesh Satpute as Shiva
* Amruta Subhash as Sangi
* Satish Tare as Satya
* Chandrakant Gokhale as Aaja
* Jyoti Subhash as Sakhubai
* Shrikant Yadav as Suresh
* Ashwini Giri as Suresh' Wife
* Deepak Alegaonkar as Shivai's Father
* Rajesh More as Sangi's father
* Meghana Vaidya as Sangi's Mother
* Siddheshwar Zadbuke as Popat
* Prashant Tapaswi as Shankrya
* Nikhil Raut as Ganya
* Vrishasen Dabholkar as Sameer aka "Documentary"
* Ashok Kulkarni as Jagnade
* Pournima Ganu as Gaddam's Wife
* Sharavi Kulkarni as Sampi
* Aditya Kulkarni as Sampat
* Raja (bull) as Valu

## Selection in Film Festivals

* 5th Asian Film Festival, 2007 Pune: Selected for screening as a closing film for the festival.
* 37th Rotterdam International Film Festival, 2008 the Netherlands
* 24th Warsaw International Film Festival, 2008 Poland
* Karlovy Vary International Film Festival, 2008 Czech Republic
* Reykjavik International Film Festival, 2008 Iceland
* Warsaw International FilmFest, 2008 Poland
* La Rochelle International Film Festival, 2010 France

## Release
### Theatrical Release

The film was released theatrically, in India, on 25 January 2008.

### Home Media

The film is currently streaming on Ultra Jhakaas app.

## Awards and achievements

* Best Director: Umesh Vinayak Kulkarni, Best Cinematographer: Sudhir Palsane (Pune International Film Festival 2008)
* Best Eye-Catching Film of the Year, Best Supporting Actor: Girish Kulkarni (Zee Gaurav Awards 2008)
* Best Film of 2008, Best Director: Umesh Vinayak Kulkarni Maharashtra Times Awards - MaTa Sanman 2008)
# Leo Newton

Leonard Frank Newton (January or February 1888 – 7 February 1939), commonly known as Len or Leo Newton, was a Welsh footballer who played as a centre-forward or half-back and made one appearance for the Wales national team.

## Club career

On Saturdays, Newton played for Cardiff Corinthians in the early 1910s as a centre-forward. He was also a founding member and captain of Cardiff Post Office Soccer Club, established in 1906, who he played for on Wednesdays. When called upon, Newton also played for Cardiff City as a forward or half-back, appearing in matches of the South Wales League. Between 1911 and 1914, he made four appearances for Cardiff City in the Southern League.

## International career

Newton made his debut for the Wales amateur team on 17 February 1912 in Bishop Auckland against England, which finished as a 0–3 loss. He impressed selectors for holding Vivian Woodward during the match, thus earning himself his first and only cap for Wales on 13 April 1912 in the 1911–12 British Home Championship against Ireland. The home match, which was played in Cardiff, finished as a 2–3 loss for Wales. Newton made his second and final amateur international appearance in the following year, again a loss against England, this time by a score of 1–3 in Llandudno on 8 February.

## Personal life

Newton was born to Ellen Newton in January or February 1888 in Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, but by 1891 he and his family lived in the English village of Beer, Devon at the age of 3. By 1901, at the age of 13, he and his family resided in Cardiff. Newton married Bertha Elizabeth Hosgood on 25 December 1909 in Cardiff, where he worked as a post office sorting clerk and telegraphist. On 7 February 1939, Newton died in Cardiff at the age of 51.

## Career statistics
### International

Wales :
| Year | Apps | Goals |
| 1912 | 1 | 0 |
| Total | 1 | 0 |
# Crush the Castle

Crush the Castle is a physics game developed by Armor Games. The Flash version was released on April 28, 2009, and versions for the iPhone and iPod Touch were released on January 19, 2010. Notable for its "flinging" game mechanic, which influenced the popular mobile game Angry Birds, the goal of Crush the Castle is to kill all inhabitants of various castles by using a trebuchet to fling large rocks or bombs. A sequel, Crush the Castle 2, has similar gameplay, but features new maps and power-ups.

## Gameplay

The goal of the game is to kill all inhabitants of various castles by using a trebuchet to fling large rocks or bombs. Players are able to create and destroy their own designs of castles as well.

### Crush the Castle 2

Crush the Castle 2 is similar, but features new maps, new power-ups and a revamped level builder. New things to fire from the trebuchet are greek fire, ice grenades, jars full of electric eels, and a mysterious purple flask that creates a small black hole. In addition, structural components can be disintegrated.

## Development

The developers cite the game Castle Clout, released October 4, 2008 by Liam Bowmers, as their inspiration. Armor Games requested and received permission from Bowmers to use his ideas for the development of Crush the Castle.

## Reception

IGN's Jeffrey Haynes called the game "surprisingly deep and fun for such a simple premise". Joystiq's Justin McElroy stated: "It's a simple mechanic, but it's hard to deny that's it's satisfying." GameZebo's Stephen Greenwell rated it 2/5 stars, stating it is "easy to pick up and play" but has "very repetitive gameplay" and "lackluster visuals and sounds". IGN's Levi Buchanan rated it 7/10, stating "If you like physics-based puzzle games, this really is one of the best." Kotaku's Brian Crecente said, "I've grown quite fond of Crush the Castle." Gamasutra's Christopher Hyde listed Crush the Castle in his list of "The 99 Best Free Games Of 2009".
# MRC Bulukumba

Mr. Redmont Club Bulukumba (simply known as MRC Bulukumba) is an Indonesian football club based in Bulukumba, South Sulawesi. They currently compete in the Liga 3.

## History

This club is owned by the cafe company Mr. Redmont Cafe and is managed by Arum Spink, a prominent politician and legislator of the Regional Representative Council (DPRD) of South Sulawesi. This team was established in August 2021 and has been registered as a member of the Provincial Association of South Sulawesi PSSI (In Indonesian: Asprov PSSI Sulawesi Selatan). At the beginning of the club's formation, they had participated in the pre-season 2021 South Sulawesi Governor's Cup and are currently making their debut competing in Liga 3 South Sulawesi zone.

## Honours

* South Sulawesi Governor's Cup
** First Round / Top 12: 2021
* 2021 Football Exhibition Bulukumba Local Competition
** Runner-up: 2021