OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Extrapyramidal system

In anatomy, the extrapyramidal system is a part of the motor system network causing involuntary actions. The system is called extrapyramidal to distinguish it from the tracts of the motor cortex that reach their targets by traveling through the pyramids of the medulla. The pyramidal tracts (corticospinal tract and corticobulbar tracts) may directly innervate motor neurons of the spinal cord or brainstem (anterior (ventral) horn cells or certain cranial nerve nuclei), whereas the extrapyramidal system centers on the modulation and regulation (indirect control) of anterior (ventral) horn cells.

## Extrapyramidal tracts

The extrapyramidal tracts are chiefly found in the reticular formation of the pons and medulla, and target lower motor neurons in the spinal cord that are involved in reflexes, locomotion, complex movements, and postural control. These tracts are in turn modulated by various parts of the central nervous system, including the nigrostriatal pathway, the basal ganglia, the cerebellum, the vestibular nuclei, and different sensory areas of the cerebral cortex. All of these regulatory components can be considered part of the extrapyramidal system, in that they modulate motor activity without directly innervating motor neurons.
The extrapyramidal tracts include parts of the following:
* rubrospinal tract: Conflicts between the motor commands sent by the cerebrum and body position information provided by the proprioceptors cause the cerebellum to stimulate the red nucleus of the midbrain. The red nucleus then sends corrective commands to the spinal cord along the rubrospinal tract.
* reticulospinal tract: connects the reticular system, a diffuse region of gray matter in the brain stem, to the spinal cord. It also contributes to muscle tone and influences autonomic functions.
* lateral vestibulospinal tract: Connects the brain stem nuclei of the vestibular system with the spinal cord. This allows posture, movement, and balance to be modulated on the basis of equilibrium information provided by the vestibular system.
* tectospinal tract: This tract projects from the midbrain to the spinal cord and is important for postural movements that are driven by the superior colliculus.
# Daaliya Pookkal

Daaliya Pookkal is a 1980 Indian Malayalam film, directed by Prathap Singh. The film stars Pappan, Roopesh, Shobha and Jameela Malik in the lead roles. The film has musical score by Kanjangad Ramachandran.

## Cast

* Pappan
* Roopesh
* Shobha
* Jameela Malik
* M. G. Soman
* Mala Aravindan
* Mallika Sukumaran
* P. K. Venukkuttan Nair

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by Kanjangad Ramachandran and the lyrics were written by K. K. Venugopal.
| No. | Song | Singers | Lyrics | Length (m:ss) |
| 1 | "Rajanigandhikal Vidarum" | Vani Jairam | K. K. Venugopal | |
| 2 | "Swapna Bhoovil" | Jolly Abraham | K. K. Venugopal | |
# Vincentown, New Jersey

Vincentown is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) located on the South Branch Rancocas Creek in Southampton Township of Burlington County, New Jersey. The area is served as United States Postal Service ZIP Code 08088.
As of the 2010 United States Census, the population for ZIP Code Tabulation Area 08088 was 24,664.

## History

In 1743, Vincent Leeds purchased the land where the community is now built. It was later named after him, Vincent's Town. Previously, the village had been known as Brimstone Neck.

## Historic district

The Vincentown Historic District is a 92-acre (37 ha) historic district roughly bounded by Mill, Church, Pleasant, Main, and Race Streets, and Red Lion Road encompassing the community. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on September 21, 1988 for its significance in architecture, commerce, industry, religion, and social history. The district includes 160 contributing buildings and 3 contributing sites. The John Woolston House, a 2+1⁄2-story brick house with Federal style, was previously documented by the Historic American Buildings Survey in 1938. The house at 57 Main Street is a three-story Italianate style house featuring a cupola with a tree-type finial. It was built c. 1865 and is a key contributing property.
* Italianate house at 57 Main Street

## Transportation

Red Lion Airport is located in Vincentown.
The Vincentown Branch of the Burlington County Railroad opened a line into the town from Ewansville, New Jersey on May 10, 1864. Soon after its opening, it was leased by the Camden and Burlington County Railroad, then by the Camden and Amboy Railroad and the Pennsylvania Railroad. The branch line to Vincentown was built to serve marl pits to the south of town. By the 1890s, it had largely shifted to handling dairy traffic. It was abandoned in 1927.

## Education

Its school districts are Southampton Township School District (elementary and middle school) and Lenape Regional School District (high school). All residents of Southampton Township are zoned to Seneca High School.

## Points of interest

* The Pinelands Preservation Alliance has its headquarters and visitor center at the Bishop–Irick Farmstead, which is listed on the NRHP.
* DeMastro Vineyards

## Notable people

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Vincentown include:
* Samuel A. Dobbins (1814–1886), represented New Jersey's 2nd congressional district in the United States House of Representatives from 1873–1877.
* Brad Ecklund (1922–2010), center who played five seasons in the NFL.
* Job H. Lippincott (1842–1900), United States Attorney for the District of New Jersey and Associate Justice of the New Jersey Supreme Court.
* Chauncey Morehouse (1902–1980), jazz drummer.
* Jim Saxton (born 1943), Congressman from 1984 to 2009.
* Beulah Woolston (1828–1886), pioneering missionary teacher in China.
# Lambrakis Press Group

The Lambrakis Press Group S.A. (Greek: Δημοσιογραφικός Οργανισμός Λαμπράκη, ΔΟΛ) was a Greek media company.
Since 1957, it was controlled by Christos Lambrakis and played a dominant role in Greek publishing and Greek politics, especially through its flagship newspapers, To Vima and Ta Nea. The group also owned the news portal In.gr, the radio station Vima Fm 99.5 and the magazines MarieClaire, Cosmopolitan and Vita.
In July 2017, a Greek first-instance court confirmed that the B' group of assets of Lambrakis Press Group would be acquired by Alter Ego Mass Media S.A., a company including the media assets of Greek businessman Evangelos Marinakis. The court's judgement for the transfer of the ownership of B' group of assets of DOL to Alter Ego followed the latter's success as the highest bidder in an auction process held earlier in 2017.
However, on 11 July 2019, the Athens first-instance court declared DOL to be in a state of bankruptcy.

## Management

The company and the Group were managed by a board of directors, with Evangelos Marinakis serving as President of the Board.
# Millennial Woes

Colin Robertson, known as Millennial Woes or simply Woes, is a Scottish former YouTuber, white supremacist, and antisemitic conspiracy theorist.
Robertson was previously aligned with the neo-fascist group Patriotic Alternative, but after a falling-out with them in 2020, his public influence has significantly diminished.
Robertson has supported slavery, called for the bombing of refugees crossing the Mediterranean, and endorsed the white genocide conspiracy theory.

## Career

Robertson attended an art college in London in the mid-2000s. He launched his YouTube channel at the end of 2013.
Robertson delivered a speech at the National Policy Institute Conference in November 2016, in Washington DC.
In January 2017, Robertson began receiving coverage from BBC News and national newspapers, after Scottish tabloid the Daily Record doxxed Millennial Woes, exposing his birth name, family's home address and sending reporters and photographers to his parents' home to try to find him. Robertson was reported to have "left Britain", posting a video to his YouTube channel named "Fugitive Woes".
On 4 February 2017, Robertson gave a speech entitled "Withnail and I as Viewed From the Right" at The London Forum in Kensington, On 25 February 2017, Robertson gave a speech at a white nationalist event in Stockholm organised by Motpol. On 1 July 2017, he appeared at the far-right Scandza Forum's "Globalism v the Ethnostate" conference in Oslo.
In August 2017, Salon described Millennial Woes as one of only a few alt-right platforms to rapidly grow, alongside Red Ice, VDARE and The Rebel Media.
On 10 December 2017, he began an interview series named Millenniyule 2017, inviting various internet personalities from the alt-right movement, including an appearance from Faith Goldy.
Until 2020, Robertson was aligned with the neo-fascist group Patriotic Alternative until that group distanced themselves from him following multiple allegations of sexual misconduct. Since then, according to Hope Not Hate, Robertson's influence has been "radically diminished".

## Views

Robertson is a proponent of the white genocide conspiracy theory. He has claimed in interviews that "there are problems with the Jewish people". According to anti-racism and anti-fascism research group Hope Not Hate, Robertson is known for supporting slavery, and has called for the bombing of refugees crossing the Mediterranean.
# Smith Canal

The Smith Canal is a former barge canal in Stockton, California, United States. It currently runs approximately 2.4 miles (3.9 km) east-northeast from the San Joaquin River, although it previously ran about 0.65 miles (1.05 km) further to El Dorado Street. It was built to carry agricultural produce to the Stockton State Hospital. Today the canal is lined with residential homes and docks for pleasure boats. The eastern end is now known as Yosemite Lake.

## History

When the crew of the British Euphemia heard of gold deposits in the Sierra foothills, they abandoned ship in San Francisco Bay. During the War of 1812 it was seized by the US, who used it as a cargo vessel in the China trade before it was again abandoned. The City of San Francisco bought the ship in October 1849 for $3,000 in and turned it into a floating prison, and later as an asylum for the mentally ill.
When the Stockton State Hospital became the Insane Asylum of the State of California in 1853, the Euphemia was shipped up the San Joaquin. Its patients unloaded and transferred to the hospital, a short distance to the north. The ship returned to San Francisco and was once again abandoned. Its hulk was discovered in 1921 during excavations near Battery and Sacramento streets during construction of the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco.
As the number of inmates at the hospital grew, it strained the local road network's ability to carry food and other supplies. Farmer Charles Smith owned a number of fields around the area, and dredged his irrigation canal deep enough for barges. It ran to a point just north of the hospital. It was used for some time before Union Pacific train tracks behind the hospital and upgrades to local roads made it superfluous. Over the years, the eastern end was repeatedly backfilled until it reached its current end at what is known as Yosemite Lake.
In 2016 plans for a flood-control gate at the entrance of the canal were approved by the San Joaquin Area Flood Control Agency (SJAFCA). Construction of the flood-control gate began in 2020, and the structure was completed in 2024.

## Route

The Smith Canal is almost perfectly straight, running east-northeast from the San Joaquin River between Atherton Island and Louis Park. It ends at a turning basin known as Yosemite Lake. The canal roughly parallels the developed section of the San Joaquin that leads to the Port of Stockton, which is a short distance to the south.
# 1940 Railway Cup Hurling Championship

The 1940 Railway Cup Hurling Championship was the 14th series of the Railway Cup, an annual hurling championship organised by the Gaelic Athletic Association. The championship took place between 25 February and 17 March 1940. It was contested by Connacht, Leinster and Munster.
Munster entered the championship as the defending champions.
On 17 March 1940, Munster won the Railway Cup after a 4–09 to 5–04 defeat of Leinster in the final at Croke Park, Dublin. It was their 9th Railway Cup title overall and their fourth in succession.
Leinster's Jimmy Phelan was the Railway Cup's top scorer with 3-01.

## Results

Semi-final
Final

## Top scorers
### Overall

| Rank | Player | County | Tally | Total | Matches | Average |
| 1 | Jimmy Phelan | Leinster | 3-01 | 10 | 1 | 10.00 |
| 2 | Mick Brophy | Leinster | 3-00 | 9 | 2 | 4.50 |
| 1 | Paddy McMahon | Munster | 2-01 | 7 | 1 | 7.00 |

### Single game

| Rank | Player | County | Tally | Total | Opposition |
| 1 | Jimmy Phelan | Leinster | 3-01 | 10 | Munster |
| 2 | Paddy McMahon | Munster | 2-01 | 7 | Leinster |
| 3 | Mick Brophy | Leinster | 2-00 | 6 | Munster |
| 4 | Johnny Quirke | Munster | 1-02 | 5 | Leinster |
| 5 | Mick Mackey | Munster | 0-04 | 4 | Leinster |

## Sources

* Donegan, Des, The Complete Handbook of Gaelic Games (DBA Publications Limited, 2005).
# Aure (village)

Aure is the administrative centre of Aure Municipality in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. The village is located on the mainland, along the Aursundet strait.
The 0.54-square-kilometre (130-acre) village has a population (2024) of 636 and a population density of 1,178 inhabitants per square kilometre (3,050/sq mi).
The village looks across the strait at the small islands of Ruøya and Rottøya and the large island of Ertvågsøya beyond those two islands. The river Aurelva runs through the village and empties into the sea. The Aursund Bridge and Mjosund Bridge form a road connection from the village of Aure to the island of Ertvågsøya.
The village of Aure has been the site of Aure Church since the Middle Ages. There have been several church buildings on this church site over the centuries. Aure Church is the main church for the municipality.
# Rhodeus haradai

Rhodeus haradai is a subtropical freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Acheilognathidae, the bitterlings. It originates in the Hainan province of China. When spawning, the females deposit their eggs inside bivalves, where they hatch and the young remain until they can swim.
Named in honor of I. Harada, ichthyologist who reported this new species as R. spinalis in 1943.
# Little Italy, Baltimore

Little Italy is a neighborhood located in southeastern Baltimore, Maryland. The neighborhood is known for its strong Italian-American heritage and identity. The neighborhood is still mostly populated by the descendants of Italian-American immigrants and remains a closely knit ethnic enclave.
Due to its close proximity to desirable neighborhoods such as Fell's Point, Upper Fell's Point and Harbor East, real estate values in Little Italy have become high in recent years. Another cause for the neighborhood's competitive real estate market is the lack of properties entering the market due to the longstanding neighborhood tradition of keeping houses within the family. Each summer, the Little Italy community hosts an outdoor film festival where outdoor movies are projected onto a wall at the intersection of High and Stiles Streets.

## History

Located just east of the Inner Harbor, Little Italy was given its name due to the large number of Italian immigrant families that moved into the area during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. When Italian immigrants first moved into the what is now Little Italy, the neighborhood was home to a diverse community of Irish, German, and Jewish immigrants. By the start of the 20th century, the neighborhood had become almost exclusively Italian-American, eventually earning it the name, Little Italy. Little Italy is home to St. Leo the Great Roman Catholic Church, established in 1881 (cornerstone laid 1880), and listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The church has traditionally been the centerpiece of the largely Catholic neighborhood and is still frequented by local residents along with Italian-Americans from elsewhere in Baltimore with family roots to the neighborhood.

## Notable natives and residents

* Former Speaker of the United States House of Representatives Nancy Pelosi grew up in Baltimore's Little Italy. Her father, Thomas D'Alesandro Jr., was mayor of the city.
* MLB Hall of Famer Jim Palmer owns a penthouse condominium in Little Italy, which he acquired in 2006, and uses when he's in Baltimore doing broadcasting work.

## Literary and dramatic references

* In Homicide: Life on the Street, fictional detective Al Giardello was raised in Little Italy, as it was the neighborhood inhabited by his father's side of the family. Giardello's mother's side of the family was from a neighboring African American housing project called the Perkins Homes.
* Nora Roberts' book Blue Smoke was set in Baltimore's Little Italy, as is the film adaptation.

## Transportation

Little Italy is located three blocks south of the Shot Tower/Market Place Baltimore Metro Subway station. The southern terminus of the Jones Falls Expressway (I-83) is just north of the neighborhood.
# Riina Kionka

Riina Ruth Kionka (born 29 December 1960) is an American-born Estonian diplomat who is the EU Ambassador to the Islamic Republic of Pakistan.

## Early life and education

Born on 29 December 1960 in Detroit, Michigan, Kionka is the daughter of an Estonian mother and an American father. After completing her school education in Detroit, she studied international relations and German literature at James Madison College, graduating in 1983. In 1984, she moved to New York City where she studied political science at Columbia University, earning an MA in 1986. That summer she was an intern with Radio Free Europe in Munich while the following year she took an intensive course in Russian at Norwich University, Vermont.

## Career

After a year performing research at the University of Bonn, in 1989 Kionka returned to Munich, where she spent four years working as an analyst in the Estonian section of Radio Free Europe. In 1993, she joined the Estonian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, where she was promoted to political director in 1995.
In 1996, together with her husband Lauri Lepik, a diplomat, Kionka returned to the United States, where she completed her PhD on Estonian politics, while raising two children.
After a brief spell back at the ministry in Tallinn, in 2000 Kionka was appointed Ambassador of Estonia to Germany in Berlin, where she remained until August 2004. In 2005, she joined the Council of the European Union, where she headed a unit dealing with transatlantic relations and the United Nations. In 2007, she became Javier Solana's special representative on human rights, and in 2014 she joined Donald Tusk's cabinet as chief foreign policy adviser.

## Other activities

* European Council on Foreign Relations (ECFR), Member
# WAAC (FM)

WAAC (92.9 FM) is a radio station broadcasting a Country format. Licensed to Valdosta, Georgia, United States, the station is currently owned by the Rivers Radio Group. It is the Heritage FM station, having been on the air since 1966.

## History

The station went on the air as WGOV-FM in November 1966. On February 20, 1984, the station changed its call-sign to the current WAAC.
The "GOV" referred to the fact that it was owned by "Dee" Rivers, son of former Georgia governor E.D. Rivers.
# Gnaeus Afranius Dexter

Gnaeus Afranius Dexter (died June 24, AD 105) was a Roman Senator who was murdered by one of his slaves. He was a suffect consul as the colleague of Gaius Julius Quadratus Bassus at the time of his death. Paul von Rohden suggests he may be the same Dexter Martial mentions as a hunter in two of his epigrams (vii.27.3; xi.69.3).
Due to Roman law, if a slave owner is murdered in his home, his slaves could be executed and his freedmen relegated, based on the presumption that they should have come to his defense. Pliny the Younger participated in the Senatorial trial of Dexter's slaves and freedmen, fighting to have them acquitted.
# Mark Ivey

Mark Ivey (born July 11, 1973) is an American college football coach who is the linebackers coach at the University of Louisville. A longtime high school football coach in Florida, he joined the college coaching ranks at his alma mater, Appalachian State, in 2012, serving as their interim head coach in 2018 when Scott Satterfield departed to be the head coach at Louisville. He followed Satterfield to Louisville in 2019 to serve as his defensive line coach.

## Coaching career
### High school coaching

After graduating from Appalachian State in 1996, Ivey coached the freshman offensive and defensive line at Port Charlotte High School in Florida. He spent the 1997 season at Cape Coral High School as an assistant, before going on to coach the offensive line and serve as the defensive coordinator at Gulf Coast High School. He was also the head coach at Cypress Lake High School and Barron G. Collier High School from 2002 to 2006 and 2007 to 2011, respectively. At Barron Collier, he compiled a 36–19 record, led them to state playoff appearances all five years of his tenure, and won three consecutive district championships from 2007 to 2009.

### Appalachian State

Ivey was named the outside linebackers coach and special teams coordinator at his alma mater Appalachian State in 2012, working under former teammate Scott Satterfield. He was reassigned to defensive line coach in 2014 and later added the title of assistant head coach in 2018.
Ivey was named the interim head coach in 2018 after Satterfield departed to take the head coaching job at the University of Louisville. He coached the team in their bowl game against Middle Tennessee, where the Mountaineers won by a score of 45–13. His interim tag was not removed at the end of the season, and Eliah Drinkwitz was hired to be the new head coach.

### Louisville

Ivey was officially named the defensive line coach at Louisville in 2019, joining Satterfield once again. In 2023, Ivey elected to remain with Louisville under new coach Jeff Brohm as linebackers coach.

## Head coaching record
### College

| Year | Team | Overall | Standing | Bowl/playoffs |
| Appalachian State Mountaineers (Sun Belt Conference) (2018) ||||||
| 2018 | Appalachian State | 1–0 ‡ | | W New Orleans |
| Appalachian State: | Appalachian State: | 1–0 | ‡ Served as interim HC for bowl game | ‡ Served as interim HC for bowl game | ‡ Served as interim HC for bowl game |
| Total: | Total: | 1–0 | | | |
# Stęszów, Lower Silesian Voivodeship

Stęszów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wołów, within Wołów County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland.