OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hebard–Ford Summer House

The Hebard–Ford Summer House is a private house located north of L'Anse, Michigan in Pequaming, Michigan. It is also known as the Ford Bungalow. The house was designated a Michigan State Historic Site in 1979 and listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.

## History

In 1878, lumber baron Charles Hebard founded the logging town of Pequaming nine miles north of L'Anse on the shore of Lake Superior. It was the first large-scale lumbering operation in the Upper Peninsula. Hebard built and owned all the buildings in the town, including approximately 100 houses built for workers. The population of Pequaming peaked at around 800 in 1897. Charles Hebard died in 1904, passing his lumber business and the town of Pequaming to his sons, Daniel and Charles.
In 1914, Daniel Hebard built this lodge as his periodic residence. In 1923, the brothers sold the operation to Henry Ford; although Ford was primarily interested in the Hebard's 40,000 acres of timber, the brothers insisted he buy the sawmill and the town at the same time. Ford used the town to produce wooden pieces for the frames and bodies of Ford stationwagons. Henry Ford took over Daniel Hebard's lodge for his own personal use, and summered here from 1923 to 1941.
However, Ford's need for lumber dropped during the Great Depression, and shipping problems during World War II spelled the end for Pequaming's mill. Ford shut the plant down in 1942; with the loss of jobs, most families soon left the town.
The Hebard–Ford house is currently privately owned, but available as a vacation rental.

## Description

The Hebard–Ford house is a rectangular, two-story lodge built in the Bungaloid style. It is of frame construction, covered with white clapboards, with a low gable roof with long shed dormers. A veranda is contained under the roofline, which is supported with seven cement pillars. The main floor has double hung, six-over-six paned windows with dark trim, and two sets of French doors open onto the veranda. Inside are eight bedrooms, seven bathrooms, a large living room, a dining room, and an office. Outside was a caretaker's residence, a formal garden and a tennis court.
The house reflects a gracious style of living that rich industrialists valued in northern Michigan vacation lodges.
# David Kruse

David Kjær Kruse (born 15 May 2002) is a Danish professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Swedish Allsvenskan club IFK Göteborg.

## Career
### Horsens

Kruse started playing football at Sole IF, where he played for 4,5-years. He later joined Hedensted IF, where he was for 1,5-years, before joining AC Horsens as a U13 player. In August 2019, after a good season with the U17s, games for the reserve team and training with the first team, 17-year old Kruse signed a contract with Horsens until June 2022.
Shortly after, on 4 September 2019, Kruse got his official debut for Horsens in a Danish Cup game against BK Union. This was his only official first team appearance in the 2019–20 season.
In September 2020 Horsens confirmed, that 18-year old Kruse had been permanently promoted to the first team squad. After two Danish Cup appearances in beginning of the 2020–21 season, Kruse got his Danish Superliga debut for Horsens on 11 April 2021 against SønderjyskE. He made a total of five appearances in the Superliga, before he signed a contract extension at the end of the season, until June 2025.

### Valenciennes

On 10 August 2023 it was confirmed, that Kruse had been sold to French Ligue 2 side Valenciennes FC, signing a three-year deal, with an option for one further year.

### IFK Göteborg

On 1 August 2024, Allsvenskan club IFK Göteborg confirmed that they had signed Kruse on a deal until the end of 2028.
# Bill Nolan (animator)

William Charles Nolan (June 10, 1894 – December 6, 1954) was an American animated cartoon writer, animator, director, and artist. He is best known for creating and perfecting the rubber hose style of animation and for streamlining Felix the Cat.

## Early life and education

Nolan attended La Salle Academy and Classical High School in Providence, Rhode Island.

## Career

Nolan first began his career in 1913 as a newspaper cartoonist, then worked for Raoul Barre and Kings Features until 1918.
He joined the United States Navy in June 1917 at the Navy Recruiting Station at Fort Lafayette, New York. He served at Headquarters, 3rd Naval District in New York and the Brooklyn Naval Hospital, New York. He was discharged in June 1921 as a Chief Yeoman.
From 1924 to 1926, he animated and designed Felix the Cat. He then moved to Winkler to animate on Krazy Kat again. Nolan went to the Walter Lantz Studio from 1929 until 1935, where he animated and briefly voiced Oswald the Lucky Rabbit. Nolan would later leave Lantz to start out Mayfair Productions to produce Skippy cartoons, but only one "The Dog Catcher" was released for United Artists.
Nolan also worked at MGM on The Captain and the Kids series based on the comic strip The Katzenjammer Kids. He then worked with Fleischer Studios where he worked on Popeye and Gulliver's Travels. During World War II, Nolan was in the Navy drawing technical manuals with Timm Aircraft. In 1949, after the war, he formed Willam-Nicholas Productions with Nick Nicholas. He moved his company in 1954 in Madison, Wisconsin, where he died in December.
# The Virtuous Sin

The Virtuous Sin is a 1930 American pre-Code comedy-drama film directed by George Cukor and Louis J. Gasnier and starring Walter Huston, Kay Francis, and Kenneth MacKenna. The screenplay by Martin Brown and Louise Long is based on the 1928 play The General by Lajos Zilahy. A separate 1931 German-language version The Night of Decision was shot at Paramount's Joinville Studios in Paris.

## Plot

Marya is married to medical student Victor Sablin, who finds it impossible to deal with military life when he is inducted into the Russian army during World War I. When her husband is sentenced to death by firing squad due to his insubordination, Marya offers herself to General Gregori Platoff in order to save him. When the two unexpectedly fall in love, Victor — not caring that his life has been spared — threatens to kill his rival. His determination to eliminate the general falters when Marya confesses she is not in love with her husband — and never was.

## Cast

* Walter Huston as Gen. Gregori Platoff
* Kay Francis as Marya Sablin
* Kenneth MacKenna as Victor Sablin

## Critical reception

Mordaunt Hall of the New York Times called the film "a clever comedy with a splendid performance by Walter Huston" and added, "There is a constant fund of interest in this picture's action. It is one of those rare offerings in which youth takes a back seat.

## George Cukor's reflection in 1972

In the book On Cukor, director George Cukor confided to biographer Gavin Lambert: "It wasn't much good. I'd be in great shock if they [film restorationists & historians] rescued this one. I remember that I enjoyed working with Kay Francis and Walter Huston, though."

## Preservation status

A complete print of this film is held by the UCLA Film and Television Archive. However, the UCLA archive's website says the print is too shrunken for projection.
# Paolo Casati

Paolo Casati SJ (Latin: Paulus Casatus; 23 November 1617 – 22 December 1707) was an Italian Jesuit mathematician. He belonged to the jesuit scientific school founded in the Provincia Veneta by Giuseppe Biancani, and represented later by Niccolò Cabeo, Niccolò Zucchi, Giovanni Battista Riccioli and Francesco Maria Grimaldi.

## Biography

Born in Piacenza to a Milanese family, he joined the Jesuits in 1634. After completing his mathematical and theological studies, he moved to Rome, where he assumed the position of professor at the Collegio Romano. He was given the chair in mathematics after teaching philosophy and theology.

## Casati in Sweden

In 1651, Casati was sent on a mission to Stockholm in order to gauge the sincerity of Christina of Sweden's intention to become Catholic. He subsequently returned to his post at Rome. In 1677, he moved to the Jesuit College in Parma, where he remained until his death. Casati was a friend and correspondent of the famous florentine librarian Antonio Magliabechi, and other scientists like Carlo Rinaldini, Giovanni Antonio Rocca and Daniello Bartoli.

## Casati's Terra machinis mota

The astronomical work Terra machinis mota (1658) imagines a dialogue between Galileo, Paul Guldin, and Marin Mersenne on various intellectual problems of cosmology, geography, astronomy and geodesy. For example, they discuss how to determine the Earth's dimensions, floating bodies, the phenomena of capillarity, and also describe the experiment on the vacuum made by Otto von Guericke in 1654. The work is remarkable for the fact that it represents Galileo in a positive light, in a Jesuit work, only 25 years after Galileo's condemnation by the Church.

## Casati and Theories on the Vacuum

Casati discussed the hypothesis of horror vacui, that nature abhors a vacuum, in his thesis Vacuum proscriptum, published in Genoa in 1649. Casati confuted the existence of both vacuum and atmospheric pressure, but he did not rely entirely on scientific observation, and refers to Catholic thought in order to back his claims. The absence of anything implied the absence of God, and hearkened back to the void prior to the story of creation in the book of Genesis (see Vacuum: historical interpretation).

## Named after Casati

The crater Casatus on the Moon is named after him.

## Other works

* Fabrica et uso del compasso di proportione (1664), a work explaining the construction and use of proportional compasses.
* Le ceneri dell'Olimpo ventilate (1673), a dialogue about meteorology.
* De gli horologi solari (unpublished manuscript): about sundial construction.
* Mechanicorum libri octo (in Latin). Lyon: Anisson, Posuel et Rigaud. 1684.
* De igne (in Latin). Venezia: Nicolò Pezzana. 1686.
* Exercitationes matheseos candidatis exhibitaæ (1698) (unpublished manuscript): a collection of algebraic and geometrical subjects.
# Miles to Go Before I Sleep

Miles to Go Before I Sleep is a quotation from the poem "Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening" by Robert Frost.
Miles to Go Before I Sleep may also refer to:
* Miles to Go Before I Sleep, a 1975 TV movie starring Martin Balsam
* "Miles to Go (Before I Sleep)", a 1998 single by Céline Dion
* Miles Before I Sleep, the 2018 debut album by American Atmospheric Black Metal band Great Cold Emptiness
# Lepturalia

Lepturalia is a monotypic genus of beetles belonging to the family Cerambycidae. Its sole accepted species is Lepturalia nigripes, first described by Degeer in 1775.
# Adpar

Adpar, formerly Trefhedyn, is a village in Ceredigion, Wales, in the community of Llandyfriog, now considered as a part of Newcastle Emlyn to which it is joined by a bridge across the River Teifi. In ancient times Adpar was a borough in its own right.

## History

The Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Wales records a "possible medieval castle motte" within the village. The mound is low, about 3.5 metres in height and damaged in subsequent periods.
At one time Adpar was relatively more important than it is now. It was an ancient borough, returned its own member of parliament, and had a Portreeve and two bailiffs. It had a market and several seasonal animal fairs. Several industrial enterprises used the fast-flowing waters of the River Teifi for power, including a woollen mill that produced flannel, blankets and knitting yarn. There was also a fishing weir above the bridge to catch migratory salmon.
The first permanent printing press was established in Adpar in 1719 by Isaac Carter (printer and native of Carmarthenshire). It is believed that the first two publications from this press were Welsh language Cân o Senn i’w hen Feistr Tobacco ("song from Senn to his old master, tobacco") by Alban Thomas and Cân ar Fesur Triban ynghylch Cydwybod a’i Chynheddfau ("Song in triplet measure concerning conscience and its qualities"). The press was transferred to Carmarthen in about 1725.
The last duel that took place in Cardiganshire occurred in Adpar in 1814.

## Notable people

In birth order:
* John Elwyn (1916–1997), British painter, illustrator and educator
# Alijan

Alijan or Ali Jan (Persian: عليجان) may refer to:
Ghana zafa

## People

* Ali Jan Aurakzai, Pakistani general
* Alijan Ibragimov, Uighur oligarch

## Villages

* Alijan, East Azerbaijan, in Bostanabad County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran
* Alijan, Divandarreh, Kurdistan Province
* Ali Jan, Sanandaj, Kurdistan Province
* Ali Jan-e Pa'in, in the Central District of Birjand County, South Khorasan Province, Iran
* Alijan Beygi, Qahan Rural District, Khalajastan District, Qom County, Qom Province, Iran
* Qush-e Alijan, Central District of Sarakhs County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran
# Usman Abdul Majid

Usman Abdul Majid (born 1961) is an Indian politician from Jammu and Kashmir. He was an MLA from Bandipora Assembly constituency in Bandipore district. He won the 2014 Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly election representing the Indian National Congress.

## Early life and education

Majid is from Bandipora, Bandipur district, Jammu and Kashmir. He is the son of Abdul Kabir Ganie. He completed his B.A. in 1985 from a college affiliated with the University of Kashmir. He was a member of the Jammu and Kashmir Students' Liberation Front.

## Career

Majid won from Bandipora Assembly constituency representing Indian National Congress in the 2014 Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly election. He polled 25,084 votes and defeated his nearest rival, Nizamudin Bhat of the Jammu and Kashmir People's Democratic Party, by a margin of 3,743 votes. He lost the seat in 2024 as an independent candidate by a margin of 811 votes.
# Helbeck

Helbeck is a settlement and civil parish near the village of Brough, in Westmorland and Furness, in the county of Cumbria, England. There is a wood called Helbeck Wood nearby. In 2001 the parish had a population of 19, the population taken at the 2011 Census was only minimal and is included in the parish of Brough.

## History

The name "Hillbeck" means 'Cave stream'. Hillbeck was formerly a township in the parish of Brough, in 1866 Hillbeck became a civil parish in its own right. On 18 June 1974 the parish was renamed from "Hillbeck" to "Helbeck".
# List of number-one hits of 1983 (Mexico)

This is a list of the songs that reached number one in Mexico in 1983, according to the Notitas Musicales magazine with data provided by Radio Mil(which also provided charts for Billboard's "Hits of the World" between 1969 and 1981).
Notitas Musicales was a bi-weekly magazine that published two record charts:
* "Canciones que México canta" ("Songs that Mexico sings"), which listed the Top 10 most popular Spanish-language songs in Mexico, and
* "Hit Parade", which was a Top 10 of the most popular songs in Mexico that were in languages other than Spanish.

## Chart history

| Issue Date | Spanish-language songs | Spanish-language songs | Songs in other languages | Songs in other languages | Ref. |
| Issue Date | Song | Artist(s) | Song | Artist(s) | Ref. |
| 1 January | "Directo al corazón" | Luis Miguel | "Can't Take My Eyes Off You" | Boys Town Gang | |
| 15 January | "Directo al corazón" | Luis Miguel | "Can't Take My Eyes Off You" | Boys Town Gang | |
| 1 February | "Directo al corazón" | Luis Miguel | "Can't Take My Eyes Off You" | Boys Town Gang | |
| 15 February | "Directo al corazón" | Luis Miguel | "Can't Take My Eyes Off You" | Boys Town Gang | |
| 1 March | "Claridad" | Menudo | "Words" | F. R. David | |
| 15 March | "Claridad" | Menudo | "Words" | F. R. David | |
| 1 April | "Castillos" | Amanda Miguel | "Words" | F. R. David | |
| 15 April | "Castillos" | Amanda Miguel | "Words" | F. R. David | |
| 1 May | "Tenías que ser tan cruel" | Rocío Dúrcal | "Mickey" | Toni Basil | |
| 15 May | "Tenías que ser tan cruel" | Rocío Dúrcal | "Mickey" | Toni Basil | |
| 1 June | "Yo te amo, te amo" | Yuri | "Die Hard Lover" | Frank Loverde | |
| 15 June | "Yo te amo, te amo" | Yuri | "Die Hard Lover" | Frank Loverde | |
| 1 July | "Yo te amo, te amo" | Yuri | "Die Hard Lover" | Frank Loverde | |
| 15 July | "Yo te amo, te amo" | Yuri | "Die Hard Lover" | Frank Loverde | |
| 1 August | "Yo te amo, te amo" | Yuri | "Die Hard Lover" | Frank Loverde | |
| 15 August | "Mentiras" | Daniela Romo | "Die Hard Lover" | Frank Loverde | |
| 1 September | "Mentiras" | Daniela Romo | "Die Hard Lover" | Frank Loverde | |
| 15 September | "Mentiras" | Daniela Romo | "Die Hard Lover" | Frank Loverde | |
| 1 October | "Caray" | Juan Gabriel | "Billie Jean" | Michael Jackson | |
| 15 October | "Caray" | Juan Gabriel | "Billie Jean" | Michael Jackson | |
| 1 November | "Busco un amor" | Lorenzo Antonio | "Billie Jean" | Michael Jackson | |
| 15 November | "Celos" | Daniela Romo | "Flashdance... What a Feeling" | Irene Cara | |
| 1 December | "Celos" | Daniela Romo | "Flashdance... What a Feeling" | Irene Cara | |
| 15 December | "Celos" | Daniela Romo | "Maniac" | Michael Sembello | |
# Heart*Iz

Heart*Iz (stylized in all caps, pronounced "heart eyes") is the second extended play (EP) by South Korean–Japanese girl group Iz*One, a project group formed through the 2018 Mnet reality competition show Produce 48. The EP was released on April 1, 2019 by Off the Record Entertainment. It is available in two versions: "Violeta" and "Sapphire", and consists of eight tracks with "Violeta" serving as its lead single.

## Background and release

The music video for the lead single "Violeta" was released on April 1, 2019 on YouTube, alongside the physical and digital release of the EP through various music sites.
Off the Record released a special video in commemoration of achieving 40 million views for "Violeta" music video.

## Promotion

A comeback showcase, entitled "Heart To", was held at the Blue Square on the same day as the album's release, where Iz*One performed the songs from the EP for the first time. It was broadcast live via Mnet and Stone Music's YouTube channel. The group recorded for variety show Idol Room and was broadcast on JTBC on April 2, 2019.

## Commercial performance

On March 29, 2019, Off the Record reported that the pre-order sales for Heart*Iz had surpassed 200,000 copies. The EP sold 132,109 copies in the first week, setting a new record for the highest number of sales for girl groups in its first week of release at the time. Heart*Iz subsequently topped in both Gaon Album and Oricon Overseas Album Charts.

## Awards and nominations

Awards and nominations for Heart*Iz :
| Organization | Year | Award | Result |
| Golden Disc Awards | 2020 | Disc Bonsang | Nominated |
| Seoul Music Awards | 2020 | Bonsang Award | Nominated |

## Certifications and sales

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| South Korea (KMCA) | Platinum | 250,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| South Korea | April 1, 2019 | CDdigital downloadstreaming | Off the Record EntertainmentStone Music Entertainment |
| Various | April 1, 2019 | Digital download, streaming | Off the Record EntertainmentStone Music Entertainment |
# Víctor Pastrana

Víctor Pastrana Carrasco (born 27 September 1996) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays for Alcoyano as a winger.

## Football career

Born in Guadalajara, Castile-La Mancha, Pastrana joined AD Alcorcón's youth setup in 2012, aged 15, after starting it out at CF Trival Valderas. In October 2014, before even having appeared for the reserves, he was called up to train with the main squad.
On 25 January 2015 Pastrana played his first match as a professional, coming on as a second half substitute for Kiko Femenía in a 2–3 home loss against Albacete Balompié in the Segunda División. Shortly after, he was definitely promoted to the first team.
On 21 July 2016, Pastrana was loaned to Segunda División B club SD Ponferradina, for one year. Upon returning, he cut ties with the club on 4 July 2017 and signed a two-year deal with Celta de Vigo B just hours later.
On 9 July 2019, free agent Pastrana signed a three-year contract with Extremadura UD in the second division.

## International career

On 8 February 2015 Pastrana was called up to the Spain under-19 team, and made his debut on 29 May, in a 4–1 routing of Georgia; he was the first Alcorcón player to appear in any international level for Spain.
# Josh Kroenke

Josh Walton Kroenke (born May 7, 1980) is an American heir to the Walmart family inheritance and to Kroenke Sports & Entertainment, his father's sports-media conglomerate. He is involved in running the Denver Nuggets basketball franchise, the Colorado Avalanche ice hockey franchise, the Colorado Rapids, and English football club Arsenal. The company co-owns Elitch Gardens Theme Park as well.

## Early life

Josh Kroenke was born on May 7, 1980. His father is Stan Kroenke and his mother, Ann Walton Kroenke. Through his mother, he is a member of the Walton family, one of the richest families in the world, who founded Walmart and still own a controlling interest. He has a sister, Whitney Ann Kroenke. He grew up in Columbia, Missouri, and attended Rock Bridge High School and New Hampton School. He graduated from the University of Missouri, where he received a full basketball scholarship. While in college, Kroenke found himself involved in a scandal which led to the resignation of Larry Eustachy, the coach of the Iowa State basketball team. In 2003, Eustachy, a friend of Josh's father Stan Kroenke, attended a student party with Josh in Columbia, Missouri. Photos of Eustachy drinking with college students at the party later surfaced and led to his resignation from his position at Iowa State.

## Career

Kroenke serves as the President of both the National Basketball Association's Denver Nuggets and the National Hockey League's Colorado Avalanche.
In 2013, he was appointed by his father, the majority shareholder, to the board of English football club Arsenal as a non-executive director. As directors of Arsenal, the Kroenkes have garnered significant antipathy from supporters, who feel that they have no ambition and are merely using the club for their own profit at the expense of the team's competitiveness.
In April 2021, Arsenal were announced as a founding member of the European Super League, a closed competition without relegation or promotion, as in American professional-sports leagues. Arsenal and the other five English clubs involved backed out within days after a "fierce" backlash by fans and commentators. Following the "debacle," Arsenal fans called for the Kroenke family to sell the club, to which Kroenke responded that his "family have no intention of selling."

## Personal life

Kroenke resides in Denver, Colorado. Kroenke purchased an 1,885 square feet (175.1 m$^2$) condo for $1.4 million in 2007. Prior to his move to Denver, Kroenke lived in New York City. He and his sister, Whitney Ann Kroenke, purchased a 1,735 square feet (161.2 m$^2$) condominium, with a 400 square feet (37 m$^2$) roof deck, a small balcony and views of the Empire State Building for $2.7 million in 2005. They sold it in 2007 for $2.45 million—below both the initial listed price of $2.995 million and their final asking price of $2.55 million.
# WKVG (AM)

WKVG was a southern gospel formatted broadcast radio station licensed to Jenkins, Kentucky, serving Eastern Kentucky and Southwest Virginia. WKVG had been owned and operated by Martins & Associates Inc.

## History

The station was first licensed, as WREM, in 1970. It was assigned the WKVG call letters by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) on April 4, 1990. The license for WKVG was surrendered by Martin & Associates on March 3, 2023, and cancelled by the FCC on April 5, 2023.