OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Muskingum County Courthouse

The Muskingum County Courthouse is a historic building in Zanesville, Ohio. It was designed by T.B. Townsend and H. E. Myer, and built in 1870 with stone, brick, and slate in the Second Empire architecture style. The building is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and is located at 4th and Main Streets.
The site served as the capitol of Ohio from October 1, 1810, until May 1, 1812, and the 9th and 10th sessions of the Ohio General Assembly met here at the building that was formerly at the site before those sessions were returned to Chillicothe in May 1812. The former building on the site was then used as the Muskingum County Courthouse until current one was constructed in 1874. The 1809 date stone from the old building was incorporated into the new building and may be seen over the front steps.
Townsend was also involved in the building of the third Tuscarawas County Courthouse designed by architect Thomas Boyd and Wood County Courthouse and Jail.
# Subcultures in Lithuania

In the 1970s Soviet Lithuania, there were many groups resisting official Soviet ideology. One of the most notable was hippies.
As the hippie movement faded in the 1980s, punk subculture took over its role of youth's cultural resistance. In those days people participating in punk subculture could still get beaten up by Soviet police (Militsiya), taken for interrogation by KGB, expelled from schools, and sometimes even put into mental health institutions

## Hippies
### Events

Hippyland annual festival taking place in Šiauliai during official city festival Šiaulių dienos (Šiauliai days) since 2003. It combines music festival and political activities (demonstrations against racism, xenophobia, violence, Lithuania's involvement in Iraq war etc.) although latter aspect of Hippyland is not predominant.
# Scotland national kabaddi team

The Scotland national kabaddi team was established in 2012, and represents the country in the National Kabaddi Association.[needs update] It participated in the 2012 Kabaddi World Cup with a team including some rugby players from the University of Strathclyde, losing all three group matches.
In 2019, Scotland hosted the European Championships for the first time in their history where the Scotland kabaddi team got to the Semi Finals and were put out by Poland who went on to win the 2019 European Championships.
# Edin Ajdinović

Edin Ajdinović (Serbian Cyrillic: Един Ајдиновић; born 7 June 2001) is a Serbian professional footballer who plays as a central midfielder for Sloven Ruma.
# Monster Force (video game)

Monster Force is an action video game developed by Digital Eclipse and published by Vivendi Universal Games exclusively for Game Boy Advance. A planned PlayStation version of the game was to be released in 2001 by Konami, as well as a Game Boy Color version, but these never achieved fruition.

## Plot

Scientist Dr. Victor Frankenstein and his younger brother Dr. Percy Frankenstein have been chased out of their hometown by an angry mob after their creations Frank, Drac, and Wolfie scared them. This results in the scientists and their creations living in a place called Monsterland. One night, the three monsters decide to hang out as Victor Frankenstein works on a creation that he hopes will enable him to return to his home and regain the villagers' trust. Unfortunately, he mysteriously disappears before he finishes it. The monsters find their creator missing and go on to search for him. On their quest, they meet two new monsters named Mina and Drew. The two have been depowered and stay at Victor Frankenstein's lab. Eventually, they find out that Percy Frankenstein was behind the disappearance of his brother Victor the whole time. He then unleashes his creation Sergeant Smash to destroy the monsters. After defeating Sergeant Smash, Percy is squashed flat by his own creation and Victor is saved. He then gives Mina and Drew their powers back and the two live with Victor, Frank, Drac, and Wolfie.

## Gameplay

The gameplay is similar to the game Gauntlet. Gameplay is depicted from a top-down perspective and players fire projectiles at enemies. Players can collect atoms to purchase power-ups and healing items between levels. Every level consists of two levels set in a specific setting usually appropriate with horror films (e.g., a cemetery, a laboratory). After completing those levels, the player must complete a trial level, where they must achieve a certain objective. Failure to complete the trial levels results in having to fight a boss. If hooked up to another Game Boy Advance, two players can fight each other.

## Reception

Aggregate score :
| Aggregator | Score |
| Metacritic | 65/100 |
Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| GamePro | |
| GameSpy | |
| GameZone | 6.9/10 |
| IGN | 6.5/10 |
| Nintendo Power | 3.4/5 |
The game received "mixed" reviews according to the review aggregation website Metacritic. Nintendo Power gave the game an average review, over three months before its U.S. release date.
# Granatin A

Granatin A is an ellagitannin found in the pericarp of Punica granatum (pomegranate). It is a weak carbonic anhydrase inhibitor.
# Mystic Dam

The Mystic Dam (and its gatehouse) are a historic dam and gatehouse between Lower and Upper Mystic Lakes in the suburbs north of Boston, Massachusetts. The dam was built in 1864–65 by the Charlestown Water Commission (Charlestown then being separate from Boston) as part of a water supply system. It was located at a narrow point between the Lower and Upper Mystic Lakes, with its west end in Arlington and its east end in Medford. The water system it was a part of eventually merged into the Metropolitan District Commission (MDC), predecessor to the Massachusetts Water Resources Authority (MWRA) and the Massachusetts Department of Conservation and Recreation (DCR).
As built, the dam was over 1,500 feet (460 m) long and 16 feet (4.9 m) high, with most of that length (about 1,000 feet (300 m)) consisting of earthen embankments lined with riprap and puddle clay. Near its center is a spillway area consisting of a series of square columns constructed of granite blocks and a masonry apron. These columns are grooved on their inner faces to facilitate the installation of stop logs. A wooden walkway with a plank railing ran across the top of the dam. A wooden fish ladder was built, but removed at a later date. A gatehouse on the Medford side was used to connect the upper lake to a brick-lined aqueduct that delivered the water to Charlestown. The lake area impounded by the dam is 186 acres (75 ha).
The dam and gatehouse were each listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1990. By the early 2000s, the dam was known to not be in very good condition, with failing spillway masonry, erosion, and other damage to the dam's stonework. A major storm in 2006 flooded portions of the surrounding area, and highlighted the potential inability of the dam to handle a significant high-water event, leading to catastrophic flooding of downstream areas. Between 2010 and 2012 major work was undertaken to improve the dam's condition. A new spillway was constructed to the east of the old spillway, which received a new spillway apron. Work was done on the embankments and the shores near the upper areas of the dam, and a new fish ladder and bridge were built. The historic gatehouse was also rehabilitated, and modern controls were added, enabling improved control over the water levels behind the dam.
* After the 2010 renovations.
* The gatehouse.
# N.K. Boswell Ranch

The N.K. Boswell Ranch is one of the oldest ranches on the edge of the Laramie Plains along the Big Laramie River in Albany County, Wyoming, USA. The ranch was established in the early 1870s, possibly by a man named C.T. Waldron. The ranch is significant for its association with Nathaniel K. Boswell, who was Albany County Sheriff at a time when the county extended from Colorado to Montana.

## Description

The ranch lies in a valley on the east side of the Medicine Bow Mountains, with 1,768 acres (715 ha) of deeded land and 3,000 acres (1,200 ha) of leased land. The historical portion of the ranch headquarters comprises a 1+1⁄2-story log ranch house, a log shed, three log cabins, two wood-frame sheds and a series of log corrals. The ranch house dates to about 1873, and one log cabin is dated to 1894.. Across the access road are a series of log and frame ranch buildings, including barns, a bunkhouse, a workshop, several sheds and two privies.

## History

Established in the 1870s by an obscure series of settlers, the ranch is a representative example of a moderate-sized working ranch. It was also a stopping point on the North Park-Laramie Plains Road. In 1886 Nathaniel K. Boswell acquired a part-interest in the ranch. Boswell was a prominent citizen in southeastern Wyoming during the late 19th century. Boswell, originally from New Hampshire, was established in Cheyenne by 1867, and in 1868 he is described as working in law enforcement in an "unofficial capacity." His activities on a vigilance committee led to more formal employment, and he became Albany County Sheriff in 1869. Bowell also acted as a private detective, and in 1873 was the first warden of the Wyoming Territorial Penitentiary. In 1903 Boswell rode over the Laramie Mountains with Theodore Roosevelt. He was also a friend of writer Bill Nye. Boswell died in 1921. The ranch changed hands several times after his death.
The N.K. Bowell Ranch was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on July 21, 1977.
# Picuris Mountains

The Picuris Mountains are a mountain range in northern New Mexico. They are considered a subrange of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains.

## Geography

The mountains are located to the east of Dixon and surround Picuris Pueblo to the west, north, and east. The range resembles a triangle with its base to the east, along the valley of the Rio Grande del Rancho. The northwest face lies along the valley of the Rio Grande and the southern face lies along Rio Pueblo and Embudo Creek.

## History

The area was first visited by Europeans on July 13, 1598, when Juan de Oñate visited Picuris Pueblo.

## Geology

The range is underlain by Precambrian rock beds of the Hondo Group and Vadito Group. It is the namesake for the Picuris orogeny.

## Economy

Mining has been historically important in the Picuris Mountains. The Harding Pegmatite Mine was operated off and on from about 1900 to 1958, when it was donated to the University of New Mexico as an outdoor geological laboratory. At one time, the mine made New Mexico the leading producer of beryllium among the United States. Copper has been mined at Copper Hill north of the Harding Mine. Other commodities historically mined in the range include tungsten, optical calcite, bismuth, and aluminosilicates. As of 2004, the MICA mine was the only producer of muscovite west of the Appalachian Mountains.
# Coolie (1983 Malayalam film)

Coolie is a Malayalam language film which was released in 1983. It stars Ratheesh, Mammootty and Shankar in lead roles, directed by Ashok Kumar, produced by Sooryodaya Creation. It also has Lalu Alex, Sreenivasan and Nalini in supporting roles.

## Plot

The story revolves around the life of Sethu, Madhu and Kunjali, and all the events that surrounds them.

## Cast

* Ratheesh as Madhu
* Mammootty as Kunjali
* Shankar as Sethu
* Lalu Alex as Shaji
* Sreenivasan as Gopalan
* Nalini as Lekha
* Anuradha as Sreedevi
* Nithya
# David Johnston (New South Wales cricketer)

David Johnston (born 10 July 1955) is an Australian former cricketer. He played fourteen first-class and one List A matches for New South Wales between 1977/78 and 1981/82.
# 1917 Rose Bowl

The 1917 Rose Bowl, known at the time as the Tournament East-West Football Game, was a college football bowl game on Monday, January 1, 1917. It was the third Rose Bowl Game, and matched the Oregon Webfoots and the Penn Quakers. It was played at Tournament Park in Pasadena, California, a suburb northeast of Los Angeles.
Scoreless at halftime, Oregon scored a touchdown in each of the final two quarters and won 14–0. Oregon team captain John Beckett was named the Player of the Game when the award was created in 1953, with selections made retroactively. This shutout win was Oregon's sole Rose Bowl victory for 95 years, until January 2012; they made appearances in 1920, 1958, 1995, and 2010, and won again in 2015 and 2020. This was Penn's only appearance; other Ivy League teams at the Rose Bowl were Harvard in 1920 and Columbia in 1934, both winners.
Oregon and Washington were both unbeaten in the new Pacific Coast Conference that year, and tied in their head-to-head meeting. Oregon was invited to participate in the Tournament of Roses game prior to their final game, despite the fact that Washington had one more conference win than Oregon, having beaten California twice. On the basis of the extra victory, Washington is credited with having won the conference that year.

## Game summary

Oregon was led by the two Huntington brothers, Shy and Hollis. Following a scoreless first half, the Webfoots scored on a 15-yard pass in the 3rd quarter from Shy Huntington to Lloyd Tegert. Oregon scored again in the 4th quarter on a 1-yard run from Shy to lead the Webfoots to a 14–0 upset win. Shy Huntington also had three interceptions in the game. Oregon captain John Beckett was named MVP of the game.

### Scoring

| | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total |
| Pennsylvania | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Oregon | 0 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 14 |
| Qtr. | Team | Scoring play | Score |
| 3 | ORE | Tegert 15 yard pass from S. Huntington, S. Huntington kick | ORE 7–0 |
| 4 | ORE | S. Huntington 1 yard rush, S. Huntington kick | ORE 14–0 |
| Source: ||||

### Statistics

| Team Stats | Oregon | Pennsylvania |
| First Downs | 8 | 13 |
| Net Yards Rushing | 198 | 111 |
| Net Yards Passing | 32 | 131 |
| Total Yards | 230 | 242 |
| PC–PA–Int. | 2–9–2 | 12–27–5 |
| Punts-Avg. | 16-35.7 | 10-41.8 |

## Game notes

Attendance was swelled to 25,000 when the Pasadena Tournament of Roses put up temporary grandstand seating.
# Tito Okello

Tito Lutwa Okello (15 October 1914 – 3 June 1996) was a Ugandan military officer and politician who served as the eighth president of Uganda from 29 July 1985 until 26 January 1986.

## Background

Tito Okello was born into an ethnic Acholi family in circa 1914 in Namukora, Kitgum District.
He joined the King's African Rifles in 1940 and served in the East African Campaign of World War II. As a career military officer, he had a variety of assignments.
As a follower of President Milton Obote, Okello went into exile following the 1971 coup d'état that resulted in Idi Amin becoming Uganda's new ruler. In 1972, rebels invaded Uganda to restore Obote. Okello was one of the leaders of an insurgent group which targeted Masaka. The invasion was defeated by loyalist Uganda Army troops.
Okello took part in the Uganda–Tanzania War. He was one of the commanders in the coalition between the Tanzania People's Defence Force and the Uganda National Liberation Army (UNLA) that removed Amin from power in 1979. In 1980, Obote was restored to presidency. Okello was selected to be the Commander of the UNLA from 1980 to 1985.

## Coup d'état

In July 1985, together with Bazilio Olara-Okello, Tito Lutwa Okello staged the coup d'état that toppled President Obote. Okello ruled as president for six months until he had to transfer power to the National Resistance Army (NRA) operating under the leadership of the current president, Yoweri Museveni. He went into exile in Kenya after his tenure was forcefully terminated by Museveni.

## Extended family

Tito Okello's son Henry Oryem Okello is the current State Minister for Foreign Affairs responsible for International Affairs. In 2002, Tito Okello's younger brother, Erisanweri Opira, was abducted from his home in Kitgum District by the rebel group, the Lord's Resistance Army (LRA). His abduction was considered unusual as the LRA usually kidnapped teenagers and young people to use as prospective soldiers or sex slaves. Opira was in his late seventies when he was abducted.

## Final years

Okello remained in exile until 1993, when he was granted amnesty by President Museveni and returned to Kampala. He died three years later, of an undisclosed illness, on 3 June 1996. He was almost 82 years old at the time of his death. He was buried at his ancestral home in Kitgum District.

## Legacy and honours

In January 2010, Okello was posthumously awarded the Kagera National Medal of Honour for fighting against the Idi Amin dictatorship in the 1970s.
# John Grady (sociologist)

John Marshall Grady (born 1942) is an American sociologist and emeritus professor of sociology at Wheaton College, known for his seminal work in the field of visual sociology.

## Education

Grady earned an A.B. in English and Asian studies from Boston College in 1964, an A.M. in anthropology from Yale University 1967, and a Ph.D. in sociology from Brandeis University 1977.

## Career

After earning his PhD, Grady was hired by Wheaton College in Norton MA and appointed professor of sociology in 1990. He occupied the Hannah Goldberg Chair at Wheaton College from 1994 to 2004, and the William Isaac Cole Professor of Sociology from 2010 to 2015. He also served as president of the International Visual Sociology Association (IVSA). His research interests focuses on social organization in daily life and the "use of visual imagery in social research and analysis; and making documentary films." He is currently an editor of Visual Studies, the journal of the International Visual Sociology Association.

## Selected publications

* Grady, John. "The visual essay and sociology 1." Visual Studies 6.2 (1991): 23–38.
* Grady, John. "The scope of visual sociology." Visual Studies, 11.2 (1996): 10–24.
* Grady, John. "Becoming a visual sociologist." Sociological Imagination 38.1/2 (2001): 83–119.
* Grady, John. "Edward Tufte and the promise of a visual social science." Visual cultures of science: Rethinking representational practices in knowledge building and science communication (2006): 222–65.
* Grady, John. "Visual sociology." 21st century sociology: A reference handbook (2007): 63–70.
* Grady, John. "Visual research at the crossroads." Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung/Forum: Qualitative Social Research. Vol. 9. No. 3. 2008.
# Shinar

Shinar (/ˈʃaɪnɑːr/ SHY-nar; Hebrew: שִׁנְעָר, romanized: Šīnʿār; Septuagint: Σενναάρ, romanized: Sennaár) is the name for the southern region of Mesopotamia used by the Hebrew Bible.

## Etymology

Hebrew שנער Šinʿār is equivalent to the Egyptian Sngr and Hittite Šanḫar(a), all referring to southern Mesopotamia. Some Assyriologists considered Šinʿār a western variant or cognate of Šumer (Sumer), with their original being the Sumerians' own name for their country, ki-en-gi(-r), but this is "beset with philological difficulties". Another hypothesis derives the name from a Kassite tribe known as the Šamharu, whose name would have been later used for Babylonia in general.
Sayce (1895) identified Shinar as cognate with the following names: Sangara/Sangar mentioned in the context of the Asiatic conquests of Thutmose III (15th century BC); Sanhar/Sankhar of the Amarna letters (14th century BC); the Greeks' Singara; and modern Sinjar, in Upper Mesopotamia, near the Khabur River. Accordingly, he proposed that Shinar was in Upper Mesopotamia, but acknowledged that the Bible gives important evidence that it was in the south. Albright (1924) suggested identification with the Kingdom of Khana.

## Hebrew Bible

The name Šinʿār occurs eight times in the Hebrew Bible in which it refers to Babylonia. That location of Shinar is evident from its description as encompassing both Babel/Babylon (in northern Babylonia) and Erech/Uruk (in southern Babylonia). In the Book of Genesis 10:10, the beginning of Nimrod's kingdom is said to have been "Babel [Babylon], and Erech [Uruk], and Akkad, and Calneh, in the land of Shinar." Verse 11:2 states that Shinar enclosed the plain that became the site of the Tower of Babel after the Great Flood.
In Genesis 14:1,9, King Amraphel rules Shinar. It is further mentioned in Joshua 7:21; Isaiah 11:11; Daniel 1:2; and Zechariah 5:11, as a general synonym for Babylonia.

## Jubilees

The Book of Jubilees 9:3 allots Shinar (or, in the Ethiopic text, Sadna Sena`or) to Ashur, son of Shem. Jubilees 10:20 states that the Tower of Babel was built with bitumen from the sea of Shinar.

## In popular culture

The region's name in its Greek form is used in the title of Chants of Sennaar, a video game that draws motifs from the Tower of Babel narrative.
# Barkat Siddiqui

Barkat Siddiqui is a veteran Pakistani television director, producer and actor. He is best known for his directing drama serial Ahsaas on PTV in 2001 and Mujhe Khuda Pe Yaqeen Hai on Hum TV in 2013 for which he earned nominations as Best Director Drama Serial and Best Drama Serial at 2nd Hum Awards.

## Personal life

Barkat was born to a Muslim family in Lahore, Pakistan.

## Career

Siddiqui started his career in 1980s. He has acted in two serial including Naseeb and Jeena Isi Ka Naam Hai; both work were received extravagant reception and met with positive and critical response. Later he pursued his career in directing and producing. He has a long-term relation with actor-producer Nadeem Baig with him he has collaborated in the serial Chain aye Na, Socha Na Tha and Qudrat. He has directed some very popular serial including Mujhe Khuda Pe Yaqeen Hai which earned him more acclaim.
Following is the listing of brief work by Siddiqui:

### As an actor

* Naseeb
* Jeena Isi Ka Naam Hai

### As a director

* Mujhey Pyar Chahiye
* Ahsaas
* Jab Jab Dil Milay
* Qudrat
* Socha Na Tha
* Chein Aaye Naa
* Mujhe Khuda Pe Yaqeen Hai
* Kaisi Hain Doorian
* Barish Kay Aansoo
* Mere Khuda
* Seep (TV series)
* Mohabbat Tujhe Alvida
* Qarar
* Bebasi

### As a producer

* Jeena Isi Ka Naam Hai
* Kaisi Hain Doorian
* Mujhe Khuda Pe Yaqeen Hai
* Seep (TV series)
* Mohabbat Tujhe Alvida
* Qarar
* Bebasi

## Awards and nominations

| Award | Date of ceremony | Drama serial | Category | Result |
| Hum Awards | March 29, 2014 | Mujhe Khuda Pe Yaqeen Hai | Best Drama Serial | Nominated |
| Hum Awards | March 29, 2014 | Mujhe Khuda Pe Yaqeen Hai | Best Director Drama Serial | Nominated |

### Lux Style Awards

| Ceremony | Category | Project | Result |
| 7th Lux Style Awards | Best TV Director (Satellite) | Shikwah | Nominated |
| 8th Lux Style Awards | Best TV Director (Satellite) | Gatt Jor | Nominated |
# Pediobius

Pediobius is a genus of hymenopteran insects of the chalcid wasp family Eulophidae. Like their relatives, the larvae of these diminutive wasps are parasitoids of various arthropods (mainly insects). Some Pediobius are used in biological pest control.
There are over 200 species in the genus Pedobius and these include:
* Pediobius eubius (Walker, 1839)
* Pediobius foveolatus Crawford, 1912
* Pediobius imbreus (Walker, 1846)
* Pediobius lysis (Walker, 1839)
* Pediobius metallicus (Nees, 1834)
* Pediobius parvulus (Ferrière, 1933)
# Ivar Asjes

Ivar Onno Odwin Asjes (born 16 September 1970 in Rotterdam) is a Curaçaoan politician who served as the fourth prime minister of Curaçao from 7 June 2013 to 31 August 2015. He resigned after losing a vote of no-confidence. before becoming prime minister, Asjes was a member of the Parliament of Curaçao (2010–2013) and its predecessor and the Island Council of Curaçao.
# Steve Small

Stephen Mark Small (born 2 March 1955) is an Australian former cricketer. He played first-class cricket for New South Wales and Tasmania.