OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Prakash Velip

Prakash Velip is an Indian politician and member of the Bharatiya Janata Party. Velip was a member of the Goa Legislative Assembly in 1989 from the Quepem Assembly constituency in South Goa district as a member of the Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party.
# Brisco, Cumbria

Brisco or Birksceugh is a village in the civil parish of St Cuthbert Without, in the Cumberland district, in the county of Cumbria, England. It is located a few miles south of the city of Carlisle, near Junction 42 of the M6 motorway. There is St Ninian's well in the village. In the Imperial Gazetteer of England and Wales of 1870-72 the township had a population of 323.

## History

The name "Brisco" means "wood of the (Strathclyde) Britons", Brisco was recorded as "Brethesco" in the 1203 Pipe Rolls. The village is one of the possible sources of the surname Brisco. Brisco railway station served the village.
# Adrian Pereira

Adrian Nilsen Pereira (born 31 August 1999) is a Norwegian professional footballer who plays as a left-back for Norwegian club Rosenborg. He is a son of former Viking FK player Thomas Pereira. The Pereira name comes from Adrian Pereira's great-grandfather, who was born in Protectorate of Uganda and grew up in Portuguese Goa.

## Club career

Pereira, at the age of 13, he was transferred to Viking. After four years he was promoted to the first team, and on 26 November 2017 he made his official, full debut in a match against Stabaek. A year later he signed his first professional contract, and gradually earned a regular place in the starting XI. In the 2018–19 and 2019–20 seasons he made a total of 39 appearances, scoring four goals, contributing eight assists, and celebrated one Norwegian Cup. In 2019 he was also called up to the Norway U 21 squad, for whom he has made two appearances.
On 12 September 2020, PAOK announced the signing of Adrian Nilsen Pereira from Viking, to four-year contract and wearing the number 16 jersey. On 24 August 2021, PAOK accepted Rosenborg BK's offer for Pereira, and after a year returned to his homeland. PAOK had given €750.000 to the Viking in September 2020 but he did not establish himself with the club, and according to information, the transfer fee was a corresponding amount, keeping a resale percentage.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played 3 November 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Viking | 2017 | Eliteserien | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 0 |
| Viking | 2018 | 1. divisjon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Viking | 2019 | Eliteserien | 17 | 2 | 5 | 0 | — | — | 22 | 2 |
| Viking | 2020 | Eliteserien | 15 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 2 |
| Viking | Total | Total | 33 | 4 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 39 | 4 |
| PAOK | 2020–21 | Super League Greece | 10 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 0 |
| Rosenborg | 2021 | Eliteserien | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Rosenborg | 2022 | Eliteserien | 21 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 23 | 3 |
| Rosenborg | 2023 | Eliteserien | 26 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 33 | 2 |
| Rosenborg | 2024 | Eliteserien | 19 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 3 |
| Rosenborg | Total | Total | 68 | 7 | 6 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 78 | 8 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 111 | 11 | 14 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 129 | 12 |

## Honours

Viking
* Norwegian Football Cup: 2019
PAOK
* Greek Cup: 2020–21
# Hwang Geum-hee

Hwang Geum-hee (born August 20, 1977) is a South Korean actress. Previously known by her stage name Ji Sung-won, Hwang began using her real name professionally in August 2013. Her most notable work is the critically acclaimed horror film Bedevilled (2010).

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2000 | Chunhyang | College student |
| 2010 | Harmony | Hyeon-joo |
| 2010 | Bedevilled | Hae-won |
| 2013 | Twisted Daddy | |
| 2014 | An American Friend | Ji-yoon |
| 2014 | My Sister | Oh Jin-seo |
| 2015 | Empire of Lust | Mae-hyang |
| 2016 | Twisted Daddy | |
| 2016 | With or Without You | Yoo Min-joo |
| 2018 | The End | Sung-min's wife |

### Television series

| Year | Title | Role | Network |
| 2000 | Popcorn | | SBS |
| 2000 | Cheers for the Women | | SBS |
| 2005 | Shin Don | Lady Yoon Hee-bi | MBC |
| 2006 | Yeon Gaesomun | Ui Ji-nyeo | SBS |
| 2006 | Snow Flower | Lee Shin-ae | SBS |
| 2007 | Bad Couple | Ahn Jung-sook | SBS |
| 2008 | Life Special Investigation Team | Park Hyun-joo | MBC |
| 2008 | Lee San, Wind of the Palace | Lady Hong Won-bin | MBC |
| 2009 | Ja Myung Go | Dong Go-bi | SBS |
| 2014 | Doctor Stranger | Pregnant Woman (Cameo) | SBS |
| 2014 | My Spring Days | | MBC |
| 2015-2016 | The Stars are Shining | | KBS2 |
| 2021 | Revolutionary Sisters | Sang Gan-nam's wife | KBS2 |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Nominated work | Result |
| 2000 | SBS Top Talent Contest | Silver Prize | — | Won |
| 2010 | 47th Grand Bell Awards | Best New Actress | Bedevilled | Nominated |
| 2010 | 8th Korean Film Awards | Best New Actress | Bedevilled | Nominated |
| 2010 | 31st Blue Dragon Film Awards | Best New Actress | Bedevilled | Nominated |
| 2010 | 18th Korean Culture and Entertainment Awards | Best New Actress (Film) | Bedevilled | Won |
| 2011 | 47th Baeksang Arts Awards | Best New Actress (Film) | Bedevilled | Nominated |
| 2011 | 33rd Golden Cinematography Awards | Best New Actress | Bedevilled | Won |
# Again (Fetty Wap song)

"Again" is the fourth single by American rapper Fetty Wap from his self-titled debut album. It peaked at number 33 on the Billboard Hot 100. In January 2025, the song began to regain popularity on Instagram Reels and TikTok due to the trend "Blasting Fetty Wap on a JBL".

## Commercial performance

"Again" was the highest-ranking debut on the Billboard Hot 100 chart dated August 29, 2015, entering at number 33. Its debut was fueled by first-week digital download sales of 88,000 copies. It concurrently debuted at number eight on the Hot Rap Songs chart while Wap's former three singles "Trap Queen", "679", and "My Way" were still in the chart's top ten; this made Wap the first act in the chart's history to simultaneously chart his first four singles in that region. On February 10, 2025, "Again" re-entered the Billboard Hot 100 for the first time in nearly a decade of its original release. The song re-entered at number 41. "Again" went number one on the TikTok Billboard Top 50.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2015) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 53 |
| Canada (Canadian Hot 100) | 71 |
| New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ) | 37 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 79 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 33 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 12 |
| US Rhythmic (Billboard) | 5 |
| Chart (2025) | Peak position |
| Global 200 (Billboard) | 84 |
| New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ) | 15 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 41 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 11 |
| TikTok Billboard Top 50 | 1 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2016) | Position |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 56 |
| US Rhythmic (Billboard) | 40 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | 2× Platinum | 60,000$^‡$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Gold | 400,000$^‡$ |
| United States (RIAA) | 3× Platinum | 3,000,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# 1908 Australasian Championships

The 1908 Australasian Championships was a tennis tournament that took place on outdoor grass courts in Sydney, Australia. The preliminary rounds were played at the Sydney Cricket Ground while the final took place on the Double Bay Grounds. It was the fourth edition of the Australasian Championships (now known as the Australian Open), the first held in Sydney and the third Grand Slam tournament of the year. It consisted of a men's singles and doubles event. Fred Alexander won the singles event and became the first non-Australasian to win the title.

## Finals
### Singles

Fred Alexander defeated Alfred Dunlop 3–6, 3–6, 6–0, 6–2, 6–3

### Doubles

Fred Alexander / Alfred Dunlop defeated Granville G. Sharp / Anthony Wilding 6–3, 6–2, 6–1
# Edward Gramlich

Edward M. Gramlich (June 18, 1939 – September 5, 2007) was an American economist who served as a member of the Federal Reserve Board of Governors from 1997 to 2005. Gramlich was also an acting director of the Congressional Budget Office.
Gramlich graduated from Williams College in 1961 and received a master's degree in 1962 and a Ph.D. in economics in 1965 from Yale University. He joined the Federal Reserve as a research economist from 1965 to 1970, and was a senior fellow at the Brookings Institution from 1973 to 1976. He then taught economics and public policy at the University of Michigan from 1976 to 1997, including a term as dean of the Gerald R. Ford School of Public Policy, and returned to Michigan as a professor in 2005.

## Biography

He was appointed to the Federal Reserve System by President Bill Clinton in 1997 and resigned in August 2005. For much of his term, he was the chair of the Board's Committee on Consumer and Community Affairs.
He was also the chairman of the Air Transportation Stabilization Board, which was created by Congress after the 9/11 attacks raised concerns about the survival of the U.S. airline industry. Gramlich had also chaired several other lesser-known stabilization boards created by Congress. In an April 2003 speech to the National Economists Club, he concluded that such boards are an ineffective way to help struggling industries because of the time it takes before help arrives and because the industries that are in need of help often have far deeper problems that the stabilization boards cannot fix.
“If Congress wants to bail out an industry in a hurry, it should bail it out. It takes time to act in this program, which means it's probably not a good program for [emergency] scenarios”, Gramlich told the club.
Gramlich was also formerly the chairman of the Neighborhood Reinvestment Corporation and was seen as an expert on subprime lending after his years as a banking regulator at the Federal Reserve.
Gramlich had other government experience as well, serving as chairman of the Quadrennial Advisory Council on Social Security from 1994 to 1996 and as deputy director, and then acting director, of the Congressional Budget Office in 1986–1987. He also conducted research in 1992 on the economics of major league baseball and wrote a popular textbook on benefit-cost analysis that is in its second edition.
Gramlich highlighted the problems with subprime mortgages prior to the 2007-09 financial crisis. His book, Subprime Mortgages: America's Latest Boom and Bust, was published before the crisis was widely recognized and he had spoken out about them earlier.
Gramlich died on September 5, 2007, from acute myeloid leukemia. He and his wife, Ruth had two children, Sarah and Robert, both married, and six grandchildren.
# Hannu Turunen

Hannu Turunen (born 24 June 1956) is a Finnish former footballer. Turunen played for Koparit and KuPS during his club career, also making 66 appearances for the Finland national football team, scoring 3 goals.

## External links and references

* Hannu Turunen at National-Football-Teams.com
* Finland – International Player Records
* This biographical article related to association football in Finland, about a defender, is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This biographical article related to association football in Finland, about a midfielder, is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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* e
# Brian O'Regan (chemist)

Brian C. O'Regan is an American chemist known for the co-invention of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC, DSC, SSC). He became a Research Lecturer at Imperial College London where he conducted research on photovoltaic cells and other applications of nano-structured oxide electronic materials during the year 2007.

## Major scientific contributions

Brian O'Regan is known for his pioneering work on the deposition of meso-porous oxides from colloidal solutions that ultimately led to the first high efficiency DSSC. He has also developed the first high efficiency non-aqueous electrolyte for DSSC and more recently has overturned the belief that water is poisonous to dye sensitisation by designing water based and water tolerant DSSC. He has invented TiO$_2$ electrodeposition from TiCl$_3$, electrodeposition of CuSCB and non-aqueous electrodeposition of aligned mesoporous ZnO. He holds 5 patents and is the author of numerous research papers.
# 2025 Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party leadership election

A leadership election will hold by the Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS) in September 2025. The current president of PAS is Abdul Hadi Awang.
Muhammad Sanusi Md Nor, one of the vice presidents of PAS and Menteri Besar of Kedah, said that they will not prevent any leader from contesting the president and deputy president's posts in the upcoming September party elections. He stated that all eligible members are welcome to contest the posts, but no one has offered themselves for the challenge in past elections.
# Mangi Saiye

Saiye or Saiye Mmari (c. 1865 – c. 1880s), also known as Mangi Saiye of Siha), (Mangi Saiye in Kichagga), (Mfalme Saiye wa Siha, in Swahili) was the founder of the House of Mmari and was one of the many Chagga sovereigns of Kilimanjaro.From the 1860s through the 1880s, he ruled over one of the Chagga states, specifically the Siha Kingdom in what is now Siha District of Tanzania's Kilimanjaro Region. Unlike his predecessor Mangi Maletua in Old Samake, he was the first ruler to govern the entire kingdom rather than just a portion of it. The word "Mangi" in Kichagga means "king".

## Rise to power

Following the poisoning of Mangi Maletua, power shifted to Saiye of the Mmari clan.Captured in Komboko by the Waarusha during a raid, Saiye was raised among them, acquiring their martial techniques. Upon returning home, he reassured his community about the threat posed by the Waarusha, promising to train and fortify his people. Supported by the elders—who supplied cattle to sustain the efforts—he organized defensive measures including trench construction and rituals to bind the warriors' loyalty.
When the Waarusha planned an assault on Siha, Saiye devised a ruse by having his warriors disguise themselves as Maasai, allowing the invaders to enter the trenches before launching a coordinated ambush.At the time, the local Chagga weapons were primarily short spears with small spearheads, produced by Mae blacksmiths and supplemented by arms from Usseri and Kibosho. Under Saiye’s leadership, Siha conducted its first external raid when Mang'aro—a brother of Machame’s King, Mangi Ndesserua—sought refuge with him and enlisted his assistance to depose his sibling and secure power in Machame.

## Deline and death

Saiye led two major raids during his brief rule. In the first raid, he crossed the Lawati River to the Namwi River in the Masama chiefdom, returning with many cattle. In his second expedition, which extended into the Machame Kingdom by crossing the Kikafu River at Mang'aro, his forces were ambushed on orders from Ndesserua, resulting in heavy losses and Saiye's death—a battle that later bore his name and cemented his reputation as Siha's first great warrior.
After Saiye's death in the late 1880s, the region experienced a power vacuum with only elderly leaders remaining.Clan elders eventually elected Ngalami of the Mmari clan as the new mangi. Ngalami, a relative of Saiye, consolidated authority over most of the region—except Samake—and is credited as the first leader to unify Siha.
# Thailand Open (ATP)

The Thailand Open was a professional indoor hardcourt tennis tournament held in Bangkok, Thailand, from 2003 to 2013. Part of the ATP World Tour 250 series, it was held in the third week of September. The tournament was relocated by the Association of Tennis Professionals to Shenzhen as the ATP Shenzhen Open since 2013.
From 2005 to 2007, a WTA Tier III, the PTT Bangkok Open, was also held in the region before being discontinued.
Roger Federer is the only man to have won the singles competition more than once, in 2004 and 2005, while Andy Ram and Jonathan Erlich are the only doubles pair to have won the competition multiple times, in 2003 and 2006. In 2007, Sonchat Ratiwatana and Sanchai Ratiwatana became the first Thai champions of the event, winning in the final against Wimbledon doubles champion Michaël Llodra, and partner Nicolas Mahut. In November 2013, the ATP announced that the tournament would be relocated to Shenzhen, China, as the ATP Shenzhen Open.

## Past finals
### Singles

| Year | Champions | Runners-up | Score |
| 2003 | Taylor Dent | Juan Carlos Ferrero | 6–3, 7–6$^{(7–5)}$ |
| 2004 | Roger Federer | Andy Roddick | 6–4, 6–0 |
| 2005 | Roger Federer | Andy Murray | 6–3, 7–5 |
| 2006 | James Blake | Ivan Ljubičić | 6–3, 6–1 |
| 2007 | Dmitry Tursunov | Benjamin Becker | 6–2, 6–1 |
| 2008 | Jo-Wilfried Tsonga | Novak Djokovic | 7–6$^{(7–4)}$, 6–4 |
| 2009 | Gilles Simon | Viktor Troicki | 7–5, 6–3 |
| 2010 | Guillermo García-López | Jarkko Nieminen | 6–4, 3–6, 6–4 |
| 2011 | Andy Murray | Donald Young | 6–2, 6–0 |
| 2012 | Richard Gasquet | Gilles Simon | 6–2, 6–1 |
| 2013 | Milos Raonic | Tomáš Berdych | 7–6$^{(7–4)}$, 6–3 |
| 2014 | succeeded by Shenzhen Open | succeeded by Shenzhen Open | succeeded by Shenzhen Open |

### Doubles

| Year | Champions | Runners-up | Score |
| 2003 | Jonathan Erlich Andy Ram | Andrew Kratzmann Jarkko Nieminen | 6–3, 7–6$^{(7–4)}$ |
| 2004 | Justin Gimelstob Graydon Oliver | Yves Allegro Roger Federer | 5–7, 6–4, 6–4 |
| 2005 | Paul Hanley Leander Paes | Jonathan Erlich Andy Ram | 6–7$^{(5–7)}$, 6–1, 6–2 |
| 2006 | Jonathan Erlich Andy Ram | Andy Murray Jamie Murray | 6–2, 2–6, [10–4] |
| 2007 | Sonchat Ratiwatana Sanchai Ratiwatana | Michaël Llodra Nicolas Mahut | 3–6, 7–5, [10–7] |
| 2008 | Lukáš Dlouhý Leander Paes | Scott Lipsky David Martin | 6–4, 7–6$^{(7–4)}$ |
| 2009 | Eric Butorac Rajeev Ram | Guillermo García-López Mischa Zverev | 7–6$^{(7–4)}$, 6–3 |
| 2010 | Viktor Troicki Christopher Kas | Jonathan Erlich Jürgen Melzer | 6–4, 6–4 |
| 2011 | Oliver Marach Aisam-ul-Haq Qureshi | Michael Kohlmann Alexander Waske | 7–6$^{(7–4)}$, 7–6$^{(7–5)}$ |
| 2012 | Lu Yen-hsun Danai Udomchoke | Eric Butorac Paul Hanley | 6–3, 6–4 |
| 2013 | Jamie Murray John Peers | Tomasz Bednarek Johan Brunström | 6-3, 3-6, [10-6] |
| 2014 | succeeded by Shenzhen Open | succeeded by Shenzhen Open | succeeded by Shenzhen Open |
# Tony Martínez

Gabriel Antonio Martínez Díaz (March 18, 1940 – August 24, 1991) was a Cuban-born Major League Baseball shortstop who played in parts of four seasons for the Cleveland Indians (1963–66), appearing in 73 career games. The native of Perico threw and batted right-handed, stood 5 feet 10 inches (1.78 m) and weighed 165 pounds (75 kg).
Martínez' professional career began at the Class C level in 1960, but by his third pro season he was an All-Star shortstop in Triple-A, winning the 1962 Most Valuable Player Award in the International League at age 22 as a member of the pennant-winning Jacksonville Suns. He was named the 1963 Indians' first-string shortstop coming out of spring training and started the Tribe's first 35 regular-season games. But he hit only .167 with 21 hits. Finally, on May 26, Cleveland optioned Martínez back to Jacksonville and acquired his replacement at shortstop, Dick Howser, in a trade with the Kansas City Athletics. Martínez continued to struggle at Jacksonville, but was recalled in September for another eight-game trial. He spent the remainder of his pro career in the minors, apart from 30 more games with the Indians during sporadic call-ups from 1964–66.
He was traded along with Jerry Buchek and Art Mahaffey from the St. Louis Cardinals to the New York Mets for Ed Bressoud, Danny Napoleon and cash on April 1, 1967.
Martínez' 30 big-league hits included five doubles. He drove in ten runs.
# Broken Girl

Broken Girl is the debut solo album by Julie Doiron, released in 1996. The album can be considered eponymous, in that Broken Girl was also the stage name Doiron adopted for the album. All of her subsequent albums, however, have been released under her own name.
The song "August 10" became popular on TikTok in late 2024 and early 2025, peaking at No. 12 on the Billboard Hot Rock Songs chart, No. 10 on the Hot Alternative Songs chart, and No. 15 on the Hot Alternative & Rock Songs Chart, as well as No. 14 on the TikTok Billboard Top 50 chart.
Prior to its new-found popularity on TikTok, the album received little commercial and critical success. Julianne Escobedo Shepherd of Pitchfork reviewed Broken Girl in 2003, giving it a rating of 5 out of 10 and denoting it as "an odd release", adding that "it doesn't exactly stand the test of time" stylistically and that "the material is nice enough, but it's lacking in profundity, or really anything beyond nicety".

## Track listing

* "Dance Music" - 2:16
* "Elevator Show" - 2:20
* "Crumble" - 1:33
* "Soon, Coming Closer" - 3:04
* "August 10" - 2:56
* "Taller Beauty" - 2:00
* "Grammy" - 2:20
* "Grew Smaller" - 2:21
* "Happy Lucky Girl" - 1:53
* "Sorry Story" - 1:54
* "So Low" - 2:55
* "Waiting for Baby" - 1:58
# WGOW (AM)

WGOW (1150 kHz) is a commercial AM radio station in Chattanooga, Tennessee. It is owned by Cumulus Media, and broadcasts a news/talk format. Cumulus also owns 102.3 WGOW-FM, which simulcasts some shows shared with 1150 WGOW, but has its own schedule most of the day. The radio studios and offices are on Pineville Drive in Chattanooga.
By day, WGOW transmits with 5,000 watts non-directional, but at night, to avoid interfering with other stations on 1150 AM, WGOW reduces power to 1,000 watts and uses a directional antenna with a three-tower array. The transmitter is on Daugherty Lane in Chattanooga's Moccasin Bend neighborhood, near the Tennessee River.

## Programming

Weekdays begin with a local news and information show, "The Morning Press," hosted by Jim Reynolds, Kevin West and Brian Joyce. The rest of the schedule is made up of nationally syndicated conservative talk programs, mostly from co-owned Westwood One: Chris Plante, Dan Bongino, Michael Knowles, Ben Shapiro, Mark Levin, John Batchelor. Heard overnight and early mornings are Red Eye Radio and America in the Morning.
Weekends feature shows on money, health and technology. Weekend programs include Kim Komando, Jim Bohannon, Free Talk Live and Tom Sullivan. WGOW is an affiliate of the Tennessee Titans Radio Network. Most hours begin with world and national news from ABC Radio News.

## History
### WAPO

The station first signed on in 1936 as WAPO at 1420 kilocycles. It was Chattanooga's second station, after WDOD 1280 AM (now dark).
WAPO was owned by W. A. Patterson and had its studios on Foust Street at Rossville Boulevard. It was powered at only 1,000 watts and was a daytimer, required to go off the air at sunset. By the early 1940s the frequency was changed to 1150, giving WAPO full time authorization.

### WGOW

It was purchased by Ted Turner in 1968. (Turner went on to found CNN, the Cable News Network). The station changed its call sign to WGOW and adopted a Top 40 format on January 1, 1969. By the early 1980s, the station had evolved into more of a full service adult contemporary format. It added more talk shows during the 1980s, and in the 1988, WGOW officially switched to the current talk radio format.
In 2005, the station made waves by moving popular midday syndicated host Rush Limbaugh to sister station 102.3 WGOW-FM, resulting in a slight increase in ratings for the FM station, but a precipitous ratings drop for the AM. Limbaugh subsequently returned to the AM lineup in 2006.