OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bob Bjorklund

Robert John Bjorklund (June 12, 1918 – January 27, 1994) was an American professional football center who played one season with the Philadelphia Eagles of the National Football League (NFL). He was selected by the Pittsburgh Steelers in the 20th round of the 1941 NFL draft after playing college football at the University of Minnesota.

## Early life and college

Robert John Bjorklund was born on June 12, 1918, in Minneapolis, Minnesota. He attended North Community High School in Minneapolis, Minnesota.
He was a member of the Minnesota Golden Gophers of the University of Minnesota from 1937 to 1940, and a three-year letterman from 1938 to 1940. 1940 Golden Gophers were AP Poll national champions.

## Professional career

Bjorklund was selected by the Pittsburgh Steelers in the 20th round, with the 182nd overall pick, of the 1941 NFL draft. He signed with the Philadelphia Eagles later in 1941. He played in seven games for the Eagles during the 1942 season. He became a free agent after the season. Bjorklund served in the United States Army during World War II. He was a member of the 1944 Camp Peary Pirates football team.

## Post-playing career

Bjorklund was the head coach of the 1943 Fort Douglas GIs football team. He died on January 27, 1994, in Hopkins, Minnesota.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall |
| Fort Douglas GIs (Independent) (1943) ||||||
| 1943 | Fort Douglas | 4–2–1 |
| Fort Douglas: | Fort Douglas: | 4–2–1 |
| Total: | Total: | 4–2–1 |
# George R. Stewart Peak

George R. Stewart Peak is a 7,389-foot-elevation (2,252-meter) summit in Nevada County, California, United States.

## Description

George R. Stewart Peak is located one-half mile northeast of Donner Pass, on land managed by Tahoe National Forest. It is situated in the Sierra Nevada mountain range, with precipitation runoff from the peak draining to Donner Lake. Neighbors include Donner Peak, one mile (1.6 km) to the south, and line parent Boreal Ridge, 1.4 miles (2.3 km) west. Topographic relief is modest as the summit rises 1,000 feet (300 meters) above Billy Mack Canyon in one mile, and 1,450 feet (440 meters) above Donner Lake in two miles. The Pacific Crest Trail traverses the peak, providing an approach from Donner Pass.

## History

This landform's toponym was officially adopted in October 1984 by the U.S. Board on Geographic Names to posthumously honor George R. Stewart (1895–1980), an American historian, toponymist, professor of English at the University of California, Berkeley for 56 years, and novelist who authored numerous books including a classic study of the ill-fated Donner Party. Stewart's old friend Wallace Stegner petitioned the board, writing: "A country which has wasted a lot of peaks on Secretaries of the Interior, Secretaries of War, Directors of the Naval Observatory and other Washington figures would ennoble itself by naming whatever peak is left after George R. Stewart, because his books may actually last, considering the way we chew up the environment, longer than the peaks themselves". This particular peak was named for him because the Sierra Nevada and the Donner Pass area both figured prominently in many of his novels, and the "full commemorative name" was given to avoid ambiguity and make the referent person unmistakable. Another reason this peak is appropriate for its namesake is because the historic U.S. Route 40, which was a major cross-country route, traverses the peak's eastern and southern slopes, and Stewart wrote books about US highways based on his cross-country drives of 1924, 1949 and 1950 when he drove past this peak which now bears his name.

## Climate

According to the Köppen climate classification system, George R. Stewart Peak is located in an alpine climate zone. Most weather fronts originate in the Pacific Ocean and travel east toward the Sierra Nevada mountains. As fronts approach, they are forced upward by the peaks (orographic lift), causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snowfall onto the range. Donner Pass averages 51.6 inches (1,310 mm) of precipitation per year, and with an average of 411.5 inches (10.45 m) of snow per year, it is one of the snowiest places in the contiguous United States. There are five ski areas at Donner Pass.

## Gallery

* South aspect of George R. Stewart Peak
* McGlashan Point (left) and George R. Stewart Peak (right)
* Historical image of George R. Stewart Peak from 1870s
* South aspect of George R. Stewart Peak
# Duralex Picardie tumbler

The Duralex Picardie is a classic design of a toughened glass tumbler found in cafes, schools and homes across France and in many places worldwide. It is manufactured by Duralex in La Chapelle-Saint-Mesmin in Loiret. The design has been produced in a range of sizes but they typically share markings on their bottoms with "MADE IN FRANCE" surrounding in circular design the name "DURALEX". The glasses are "considered icons of modern design" and are sold at the Museum of Modern Art.
# 1939 USA Indoor Track and Field Championships

The 1939 USA Indoor Track and Field Championships were organized by the Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) and served as the national championships in indoor track and field for the United States.
The men's edition was held at Madison Square Garden in New York City, New York, and it took place February 25. There was no corresponding women's meet in 1939.
The 1939 championships ended the U.S. experimentation with the metric system, with all future indoor events expected to use imperial distances. Because of this, the championship records in many events from this edition would stand until the return to metric system at the 1987 USA Indoor Track and Field Championships.

## Medal summary
### Men

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 60 m | Herbert Thompson | 6.6 | | |
| 600 m | Charlie Beetham | 1:21.6 | | |
| 1000 m | John Borican | 2:28.6 | | |
| 1500 m | Glenn Cunningham | 3:54.6 | | |
| 5000 m | Don Lash | 14:30.9 | | |
| 65 m hurdles | Allan Tolmich | 8.4 | | |
| 3000 m steeplechase | Thomas Deckard | 8:49.4 | Joseph McCluskey | George De George |
| High jump | Mel Walker | 2.03 m | | |
| Pole vault | Cornelius "Dutch" Warmerdam | 4.27 m | | |
| Long jump | Ed Gordon | 7.26 m | | |
| Shot put | Frank Ryan | 15.52 m | | |
| Weight throw | Henry Dreyer | 16.59 m | | |
| 1500 m walk | Otto Kotraba | 6:23.0 | | |
# Ed Reynolds (safety)

Edward Rannell Reynolds II (born October 18, 1991) is an American former professional football player who was a safety. He played college football for the Stanford Cardinal. His father is the former NFL linebacker and league official of the same name, Ed Reynolds.

## College career

In 2012, Reynolds was a third-team All-American by the Associated Press. He also won the Jack Tatum Trophy.
Reynolds entered the 2014 NFL draft after his junior season.

## Professional career
### Philadelphia Eagles

Reynolds was selected by the Philadelphia Eagles in the fifth round, 162nd overall, in the 2014 NFL draft. He was released on August 30, 2014, but signed with the practice squad the next day.
On September 4, 2015, Reynolds was cut in the last round of preseason cuts and signed to the practice squad on September 6, 2015. He was promoted to the 53-man active roster on November 20, 2015.
On December 13, 2015, in a game against the Buffalo Bills he recorded his first career interception.
On September 3, 2016, Reynolds was released by the Eagles.

### Cleveland Browns

On September 5, 2016, Reynolds was signed to the Browns' practice squad. He was signed to the active roster on October 18, 2016.
Reynolds was waived/injured by the Browns on August 29, 2017 and placed on injured reserve. Reynolds was released by the Browns on September 4, 2017.

### Atlanta Legends

In 2019, Reynolds joined the Atlanta Legends of the Alliance of American Football. The league ceased operations in April 2019.

### Houston Roughnecks

Reynolds was selected in the 6th round during phase four in the 2020 XFL Draft by the Houston Roughnecks. He was waived by January 5, 2020.
# Grand Canyon Ultra Marathon

The Grand Canyon 24 hour Ultra Marathon is a 24-hour ultramarathon that takes the participants through one of the most striking environments on earth, the Grand Canyon. The race took place for the first time in October, 2010. The race takes participants out on the North Rim of the Grand Canyon, the much less visited area of the Canyon.
The race is a 78-mile (126 km) race in 24 hours, similar to the Namibian ultra marathon. The runners are self-reliant during the race and have to carry all food and water with them. There are water stations during the route where water can be filled up.
The distance is the same as three standard marathons.
# Professionals Australia

Professionals Australia, formerly the Association of Professional Engineers, Scientists and Managers Australia (APESMA), is an Australian trade union registered under state and federal industrial relations acts. It is affiliated with the Australian Council of Trade Unions (ACTU).
Professionals Australia organises workers across a broad range of workplaces and industries. It also performs many of the functions of a professional association as providing registration services for professional Engineers. Unlike most Australian unions, Professionals Australia is not affiliated to a political party.
Its membership is drawn from diverse professions, including such as engineers, managers, architects, IT professionals, pharmacists, and collieries staff, and is organised along occupational lines.

## History

Professionals Australia offer assessment in the areas of Civil, Electrical, Information, Technology and Telecommunications, Management, Mechanical and Structural Engineering.
A new division for video game developers, under Game Workers Unite Australia, will be added in 2022.

## Industrial coverage

Professionals Australia has industrial coverage over:
* Engineers
* Pharmacists
* Scientists
* Collieries’ staff and officials
* Veterinarians
* Translators and interpreters
* Australian Government and Defence
* Information Technology (IT workers)
* Video game workers
* Software Developers
* Ambulance managers & professionals (Victoria)
* University students
* Local government engineers (New South Wales)
* Architects
* Managers and other professionals
# Carter House (Elkader, Iowa)

The Carter House Museum in Elkader, Iowa, is a seasonal museum open on Saturdays and Sundays from June through August. It is also known as the W. C. Reimer House, and is a Greek Revival building built in 1855 as a two family dwelling by brothers Elbert (E.V.) and Henry (H. B.) Carter.$^{:2}$ In 1885 the house was sold to Elkader merchant Joseph Lamm and his wife Ella who retained ownership until 1938 when William C. Reimer and his wife Lina (Stemmer) Reimer purchased the home and property. In 1983, after the death of Mrs. Reimer, the house was sold to the Elkader Historical Society who then went through the house and grounds over a two year period to restore it to museum quality. In 1985 the house was opened to limited tours and eventually expanded to open tours on a regular schedule. In 1993 the annex was built to house the large number of donated items from Elkader's rich history. It is a spacious facility with many displays of the various historical artifacts of Elkader and its people.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) in 1976. Its 1975 NRHP nomination document calls it a "lovely Greek Revival home" which "contributes substantially to the historic ambience of Elkader", having greater effect due to its location across from the historic Clayton County Courthouse. As of 1975, it was relatively unaltered, besides having plumbing and electric service added.$^{:3}$
In 2016, it is operated as a 19th-century period historic house museum by the Elkader Historical Society.
# Hunde people

The Hunde people also (Bahunde, Kobi, Rukobi) are descendants of Bantu people primarily inhabiting the Kivu region of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Many live in the Masisi Territory, Rutshuru Territory and Walikale Territory. Some Bahunde also live in Rwanda and southwestern Uganda. They number approximately 950,000 and speak the Hunde language.
Among the massive capture of Bantu speaking people, many of the Bahunde were captured and sold during the Arab slavery of Africans, many more were also captured by the Portuguese and shipped during the transatlantic slavery, and with the coming of the European coloniser, the Bahunde Kingdom was reduced to chiefdoms and forced to convert to Christianity and Islam after a decade of resistance and resilience. The Bahunde have been in conflict with the Banyarwanda of Rwanda many times long before independence, in particular with the Tutsi; a cushitic or nilotic tribe in Rwanda, Burundi and Uganda, many Bantu kingdoms in this region.
# Blanche of Montferrat

Blanche of Montferrat (Italian: Bianca di Monferrato; 1472 – 30 March 1519) was Duchess of Savoy as the wife of Charles I of Savoy. She acted as regent for her only son Charles from 1490 until his accidental death in 1496.

## Life

Blanche was the eldest daughter of Marquess William VIII Palaiologos of Montferrat and Elisabetta Sforza, daughter of Duke Francesco I Sforza of Milan and Bianca Maria Visconti, after whom Blanche was named. Her mother Elisabetta died at age 17 when Blanche was less than a year old.
Her father then remarried to Bernarde de Brosse.

## Marriage

On 1 April 1485, Blanche married her second cousin, Duke Charles I of Savoy. The marriage produced two surviving children:
* A stillborn son (September 1486)
* Yolande Louise of Savoy (2 July 1487 – 13 September 1499), married Philibert II of Savoy; died childless at the age of 12.
* A son (born and died in May 1488)
* Charles II, Duke of Savoy (23 June 1489 – 16 April 1496).
* A daughter (born and died in March 1490)

## Regency

After the death of her husband in 1490, Blanche gave birth to her youngest child, who did not survive. She then acted as regent for her young son, Charles, who had succeeded his father in his regnal and titular titles. She remained the ruler of Savoy until her son, who was seven years old at the time, was accidentally killed in a fall at Moncalieri. Her surviving child Yolande fell ill and died three years later, without having produced any children; therefore Blanche's line became extinct.
In December 1518, Blanche fell seriously ill, possibly with tuberculosis. In her will dated 12 February 1519, she named her choice of burial place which was the chapel of the Church of the Blessed Virgin in Carignano.
# Sindbad Alibaba and Aladdin

Sindbad Alibaba and Aladdin is a 1965 Indian Hindi-language action film by Prem Narayan Arora starring Pradeep Kumar, Agha and Bhagwan as the titular characters respectively from the Arabian Nights.

## Cast

* Pradeep Kumar as Sindbad
* Agha as Ali Baba
* Bhagwan as Aladdin
* S Bannerji
* Ram Awtar
* Ulhas
* Helen

## Soundtrack

| # | Song | Singer |
| 6 | "Mera Naam Jinny" | Asha Bhosle |
| 3 | "Ye Hasin Nazare Muntzil Hai Sare" | Asha Bhosle |
| 4 | "Aaj Hai Gulfam Se Bhi Badhkar Teri Shan" | Asha Bhosle |
| 1 | "Kya Jawan Raat Hai Baharo Ki" | Mohammed Rafi, Asha Bhosle |
| 2 | "Layi Bhar Ke Muhabbat Ke Jaam" | Asha Bhosle, Usha Mangeshkar |
| 5 | "Lai Lai Maula Lai Lai" | Meenu Purushottam, Usha Mangeshkar, Asha Bhosle |
# Adriana Salerno

Adriana Julia Salerno Domínguez (born 1979) is a Venezuelan-American mathematician, a professor of mathematics at Bates College, and a program director at the National Science Foundation. Her research interests include arithmetic geometry and arithmetic dynamics in number theory. She is also a mathematics blogger, the co-founder of the American Mathematical Society blogs "Ph.D. plus epsilon" and "inclusion/exclusion".

## Education and career

Salerno was born in Caracas in 1979, and earned a licenciatura in mathematics from Simón Bolívar University (Venezuela) in 2001, advised by Pedro Berrizbeitia. She completed a Ph.D. in mathematics in 2009 at the University of Texas at Austin, with the dissertation Hypergeometric Functions in Arithmetic Geometry supervised by Fernando Rodríguez-Villegas.
She joined Bates College as an assistant professor in 2009. In 2016, she visited the Mathematical Association of America (MAA) headquarters in Washington, D.C., as Dolciani Visiting Mathematician. After serving as department chair, she took a leave from Bates College beginning in 2021 to become a program officer for the National Science Foundation, where she is a program director for algebra and number theory. In 2021, she was also elected vice president of the MAA.

## Recognition

Salerno is a 2023 recipient of one of the Deborah and Franklin Haimo Awards for Distinguished College or University Teaching of Mathematics.
# 1984 Balkan Bulgarian Tupolev Tu-134 crash

The 1984 Balkan Bulgarian Tupolev Tu-134 crash occurred on 10 January 1984 when a Balkan Bulgarian Airlines Tupolev Tu-134 airliner crashed on an international flight from Berlin Schönefeld Airport in Schönefeld, East Germany, to Sofia Airport in Sofia, Bulgaria. All fifty on board were killed.
While on approach to Sofia Airport in heavy snow, the crew failed to make visual contact with the ground as they descended below decision altitude. The crew attempted to overshoot for an altitude of 80 to 100 metres (260 to 330 ft), but the aircraft hit a power line and crashed 4 kilometres (2.5 mi; 2.2 nmi) from the runway into a forest. The aircraft was destroyed with no survivors.

## Passengers

Thirty-eight passengers and the crew were Bulgarians, the other seven on the flight were East Germans.
# Jesus Lock

Jesus Lock is a lock on the River Cam in the north of central Cambridge, England. This is Lock No. 1 on the navigable portion of the River Cam. It was built in 1836 and is the only lock in the city. Jesus Green Lock Cottage, the former lock-keeper's cottage, is by the lock on Jesus Green. It is owned by the Conservators of the River Cam and is rented out to students.
The lock is located north of Jesus Green, which itself is north of Jesus College, hence the name. To the north of Jesus Lock is Chesterton Road (the A1303). To the east (downstream) is Victoria Avenue Bridge on Victoria Avenue and beyond that Midsummer Common, common land still used for grazing. Close by just downstream is Jesus Green Swimming Pool, a very long outdoor lido.
The stretch of river northeast (downstream) of Jesus Lock is sometimes called the lower river. The stretch between Jesus Lock and Baits Bite Lock is much used for rowing. There are also many residential boats on this stretch, their occupants forming a community who call themselves the Camboaters. The stretch above Jesus Lock is sometimes known as the middle river.

## Footbridge

Jesus Lock footbridge on the Cam links Chesterton Road with Jesus Green for pedestrians next to the lock. The bridge has metal trellis railings and a wooden surface for walking. Cyclists are advised to dismount when crossing the bridge.
The bridge was built c.1892, soon after Victoria Avenue Bridge, close by downstream at the northeast corner of Jesus Green. The next bridge to the southwest (upstream) is Magdalene Bridge.
# Wisakedjak

Wisakedjak (Wìsakedjàk in Algonquin, Wīsacaklesss(w) in Cree and Wiisagejaak in Oji-cree) is the Crane Manitou found in northern Algonquian and Dene storytelling, similar to the trickster Nanabozho in Ojibwa aadizookaanan (sacred stories), Inktonme in Assiniboine lore, and Coyote or Raven from many different tribes. His name is found in a number of different forms in the related languages and cultures he appears in, including Weesack-kachack, Wisagatcak, Wis-kay-tchach, Wissaketchak, Woesack-ootchacht, Vasaagihdzak, and Weesageechak.

## Mythology

As with most mythological characters, Wisakedjak is used to explain the creation of animals or geographical locations. He is generally portrayed as being responsible for a great flood which destroyed the world. In other stories he is also one of the beings who created the current world, either on his own, or with magic given to him by the Creator for that specific purpose.

## Oral Narratives

The oral stories of Wisakedjak passed down through generations are recorded and documented throughout that include:
* Louis Bird, Muskegon

## Contemporary indigenous literature and art

* Wisakedjak features in four animated shorts from Stories from the Seventh Fire in 1999, based on the art by Norval Morriseau
* Kiss of the Fur Queen by Tomson Highway (Cree) is a 1998 novel about the author and his brother's childhoods, their trauma resulting from the Canadian Indian residential school system, and his brother's death from AIDS. As the boys struggle to survive, Wisakedjak appears in the form of The Fur Queen, who watches over the boys as they fulfill their destiny to become artists.
* In 2010, artist Kent Monkman (Cree) created a painting called Weesageechak Teaches Hermes How to Trick the Four-Leggeds showing Wisakedjak as a naked man wearing purple, high-heeled boots.

## In other literature, film and popular culture

* In the 1991 film Clearcut, Wiisagejaak is referred to as "the Deceiver" by a First Nations elder named Wilf, portrayed by Floyd "Red Crow" Westerman (Dakota). A man who appears from the lake, portrayed by Graham Greene (Oneida), may be Wiisagejaak himself.
* Wisakedjak is a character in the book series Malazan Book of the Fallen
* Wisakedjak is a character in the book American Gods by Neil Gaiman, where he is frequently referred to as "Whiskey Jack" (a corruption of this figure's traditional name). In the book, he appears as an old Native man, who lives in a mobile home, somewhere near a Lakota reservation in the badlands with Johnny Appleseed.