OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# William Grossart

Captain William Grossart (26 May 1896 – unknown) was a Scottish World War I flying ace credited with five aerial victories.

## Biography

Grossart was born in Crawfordjohn, Lanarkshire, Scotland, the son of James and Elisabeth Grossart. Grossart joined the Royal Flying Corps (RFC) of the British Army in late 1917 as a cadet, being appointed a temporary second lieutenant (on probation) on 17 November, and was confirmed in his rank on 25 February 1918.
On 1 April, the RFC and the Royal Naval Air Service (RNAS) were merged to form the Royal Air Force (RAF), and Grossart was assigned to No. 205 Squadron RAF to fly the DH.4 two-seater day bomber.
On 3 May, Grossart shared credit with nine other aircraft of his squadron in the shooting down of two Pfalz D.IIIs over Chaulnes, France, and on 15 May he drove down another D.III in the same area. He gained another credit, shared with seven others, on 20 May, accounting for another D.III over Mericombe. Finally, on 11 August, he destroyed another D.III over Péronne. On 23 August, he was appointed a flight commander with the acting rank of captain.
Grossart's award of the Distinguished Flying Cross was gazetted on 20 September 1918. His citation read:
    Lieutenant William Grossart.
       During the last two and a half months this officer has carried out twenty-seven successful bombing raids and twenty-five special photographic reconnaissances, his services on the latter duty being exceptionally valuable. This officer possesses a fine spirit of determination; neither strong opposition nor adverse weather conditions deters him from achieving his object.
Grossart left the RAF after the war, being transferred to the unemployed list on 12 April 1919. He was reported to be present at an investiture, with many other honorees, held by King George V at Holyrood Palace in Scotland on 5 July 1920.
# Werther, Thuringia

Werther (German pronunciation: ) is a municipality in the district of Nordhausen, in Thuringia, Germany.

## People from Werther

* Karl Eberhard Herwarth von Bittenfeld (1796-1884), Prussian field marshal
# Empire biscuit

An Empire biscuit (also known as Imperial biscuit, German biscuit and Belgian biscuit) is a sweet biscuit originating in Scotland and popular in the North East of England. It is also popular in Northern Ireland, as well as Canada (particularly iconic in Winnipeg and Hamilton).
Empire biscuits were originally known as German biscuits but were renamed during World War I due to anti-German sentiment. Other regional names include Imperial biscuits or double biscuits.
Empire biscuits are loved for their buttery texture, sweet jam filling, and the extra sweetness from the icing, making them a popular choice in bakeries and for afternoon tea.

## History

The Empire biscuit was originally known as the "Linzer biscuit", and later as the "Deutsch biscuit". With the outbreak of the First World War it was rechristened the Empire biscuit.

## Ingredients

The typical Empire biscuit has a layer of jam in between two biscuits, typically shortbread. The top is covered with white water icing, usually decorated with a glace cherry in the centre, but Dew Drops are common too. They are derived from the Austrian Linzer Augen, a similar shortbread cookie sandwich which has 1–3 small round cut outs (the "eyes") in the upper cookie and is dusted with powdered sugar. The empire biscuit does not have a cut-out section on the top and is decorated with white icing.
# 2021 SheBelieves Cup

The 2021 SheBelieves Cup was the sixth edition of the SheBelieves Cup, an invitational women's soccer tournament held in the United States.
Featuring national teams from Canada, Brazil, Argentina, and hosts United States, it began on February 18 and ended on February 24, 2021. Argentina replaced Japan after it withdrew due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
The United States successfully defended their crown, capturing their fourth title.

## Format

The four invited teams played a round-robin tournament. Points awarded in the group stage followed the formula of three points for a win, one point for a draw, and zero points for a loss. A tie in points would be decided by goal differential; other tie-breakers are listed below.

## Venue

* Orlando
* Exploria Stadium
* Capacity: 25,500*
* Orlando
* Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, attendance at games was limited.

## Teams

| Team | FIFA Rankings (December 2020) |
| United States | 1 |
| Brazil | 8 |
| Canada | 8 |
| Argentina | 31 |

## Standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| | United States (C, H) | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | +9 | 9 |
| | Brazil | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 3 | +3 | 6 |
| | Canada | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 | −2 | 3 |
| 4 | Argentina | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 11 | −10 | 0 |

## Results

All times are local (UTC−5).

## Goalscorers

There were 17 goals scored in 6 matches, for an average of 2.83 goals per match.
3 goals
* Megan Rapinoe
2 goals
* Debinha
* Christen Press
1 goal
* Mariana Larroquette
* Adriana
* Geyse
* Julia Bianchi
* Marta
* Sarah Stratigakis
* Rose Lavelle
* Carli Lloyd
* Kristie Mewis
* Alex Morgan
# Ipswich Town Hall

Ipswich Town Hall is a municipal building in Ipswich, in the county of Suffolk, England. It is a Grade II listed building. It is used for meetings of Ipswich Borough Council and also serves as an events venue and art gallery.

## History

The first town hall had its origins in a chapel dedicated to St Mildrith which had been converted into a civic building by the insertion of an upper floor in the 18th century. This building together with an adjacent building standing to the east of it were remodelled with a new facade in the Paladian style by Benjamin Catt in 1818. The internal alterations to consolidate these two buildings properly into one civic space were not completed until 1842.
The foundation stone for the current building was laid by the mayor, Ebenezer Goddard, on 18 April 1866. The new building was designed by the Lincoln firm of architects Bellamy and Hardy in the Italianate style. It was constructed on the site of the old town hall at a cost of £16,000 and was opened by John Patteson Cobbold, the then mayor, in 1868.
An Ipswich Society blue plaque was installed on the Town Hall in 2016 commemorating Mary Whitmore, the first woman to be Mayor of Ipswich, in 1946.
The council built itself a new civic centre on Civic Drive in 1970 to serve as its main offices, but continued to use the town hall for full council meetings. The civic centre was in turn replaced in 2006 when the council moved to Grafton House. The town hall continues to be used for full council meetings and also includes the council's customer service centre.

## Design

The building is built in a grand Italianate style with the figure heads of King Richard I, Cardinal Thomas Wolsey and King John decorating the front wall. King Richard I promised the town its first charter but died before it was granted, King John granted the town's charter and Cardinal Wolsey was born and educated in Ipswich. Sitting above the figure heads are four statues representing Commerce, Agriculture, Law and Order and Justice. Placed on the smaller tower sits an open stone work lantern. The tower houses an illuminated four-dial turret striking clock designed by Messrs. Dent of 61 Strand who were the makers of the Big Ben. John Warner & Sons of the Crescent Foundry London, cast the bell that sits in the tower that was made in 1867.
When it opened the town hall included a Council Chamber, a Quarter Sessions Court, a library, committee and retiring rooms, Grand and Petty Jury Rooms and a room for the Magistrates' business. The basement included a police station with seven cells and a parade area, a kitchen, offices and space for the Corporation fire engine and hose to be kept. It was subsequently altered to include two art galleries.
Works of art contained in the building include a bust of the Duke of Wellington by Peter Turnerelli and a bust, in similar style, of Cardinal Thomas Wolsey by an unknown artist.
# 23 Thalia

23 Thalia (/θəˈlaɪ.ə/) is a large main-belt asteroid. It was discovered by J. R. Hind on 15 December 1852, at the private observatory of W. Bishop, located in Hyde Park, London, England. Bishop named it after Thalia, the Muse of comedy and pastoral poetry in Greek mythology.
It is categorized as an S-type asteroid consisting of mainly of iron- and magnesium-silicates. This the second most common type of asteroid in the main belt. Based on analysis of the light curve, the object has a sidereal rotation period of 0.513202 ± 0.000002 days. An ellipsoidal model of the light curve gives an a/b ratio of 1.28 ± 0.05.
With a semimajor axis of 2.628, the asteroid is orbiting between the 3:1 and 5:2 Kirkwood gaps in the main belt. Its orbital eccentricity is larger than the median value of 0.07 for the main belt, and the inclination is larger than the median of below 4°. But most of the main-belt asteroids have an eccentricity of no more than 0.4 and an inclination of up to 30°, so the orbit of 23 Thalia is not unusual for a main-belt asteroid.
Thalia has been studied by radar.
# Bill Clinton Kalonji

Didier Kalonji Mukeba (born July 4, 1979), Known professionally by his stage name as Bill Clinton and Monseigneur Dangwe or Macintosh is a Congolese singer-songwriter, dancer and animator. He was a member of Wenge Musica Maison Mere orchestra by Werrason from 1997 to 2004. The name "Kalonji", as in Albert Kalonji, is a name traditionally associated with leaders of the Luba people.

## Career

Bill Clinton decided to leave his first the group, Wenge Musica Maison Mere, in 2004 and start his own career. In 2004 he, Ferré Gola and J.D.T Mulopwe created a new group called Les Marquis or Les Marquis de Maison Mere and later left to create Marquis de Samourais. The group released several albums but later broke up.
In 2006-2007 "Clinton" was among a number of African musicians threatened with legal action for breach of contract by a music producer based in Paris; no action was taken against him. Having begun his career as an atalaku, he was one of few to successfully make the transition to bandleader.

## Discography
### Studio albums

2011: Palpitation totale
2013: Tshikimbwa 2 (Opération Obama)
2015: Kulumbimbi
2015: Pression
2015: Fuku Shima (Le roi pharaon)

### Singles

2012: Excès D'Amour
2012: Mukusa Mukongo
2012: Mukuwa Makoso
2012: Love Moi
2012: Kulumbimbi
2012: Condition
2012: Congo Vas Changer
2012: Kasonda
2013: Koli Villa
2013: Hi Brenda
2013: Kaylie
2013: Amède Ngassaki
2013: Sagess
2013: Vanité Des Vanités
# Winter Magic Festival

The Winter Magic Festival is a community festival celebrated around the Winter solstice in Katoomba in the Blue Mountains of New South Wales, Australia since 1994.
The Winter Magic Festival has the highest profile and is the most anticipated of Blue Mountains' annual events. The festival has been going for 31 years and has always been organised by volunteers, under community ownership. The Blue Mountains is New South Wales' first City of the Arts and Katoomba is the heart of that city. On Winter Magic weekend artists, musicians, dancers, drummers, choirs and community take over one of Australia's most famous towns. During the event, the main street of Katoomba is closed to motor traffic and open to pedestrian traffic. This allows the main street to become a performance space. The streets are lined with market stalls, available spaces are converted to music and performance stages, and everybody who attends is encouraged to dress in costume.
Katoomba Winter Magic has a strong local focus and very wide general appeal.

## History

John Ellison, then cultural development coordinator with Blue Mountains City Council, following an invitation from the local Chamber of Commerce to revitalize Christmas in July, created and opened the Winter Magic Festival in 1994. The inaugural event attracted 2,000 visitors.
In 2014 the festival attracted approximately 30,000 visitors. By 2016, the festival was attracting up to 50,000 visitors.
The 2019 festival didn't have a parade but instead focused on community arts and performance.
In 2018 the festival went into hiatus after organisers concluded the festival could not continue in its current form. The Winter Magic Festival Association relaunched Winter Magic on 22 June 2019.
In 2020 & 2021 the festivals had been cancelled as:
    "Meeting the Covid19 requirements in an open street environment with multiple entry points is too big a challenge for our small volunteer Committee."
# Dave Engle

Ralph David Engle (born November 30, 1956) is a former Major League Baseball utility player who played for the Minnesota Twins, Detroit Tigers and Milwaukee Brewers of the American League and the Montreal Expos of the National League from 1981 to 1989.

## Pro career

A graduate of the University of Southern California, Engle was originally drafted in the 3rd round of the 1978 amateur draft by the California Angels. On February 3, 1979, he was traded by the Angels along with Brad Havens, Paul Hartzell and Ken Landreaux to the Minnesota Twins for Rod Carew. He played catcher, first base, third base, outfield and designated hitter.
In the minor leagues, Engle won the International League batting title in 1980, beating out Wade Boggs .307 to .306. Four years later, he was selected to the American League All-Star team in 1984.
During his sophomore season, Engle became the first player to hit a home run in Minneapolis's newly opened Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome. This occurred on opening day, April 6, 1982, and also marked the first hit, run scored, and RBI in the stadium's history.
Engle is the brother in-law of his former Twins teammate, Tom Brunansky.
# Not Too Young to Get Married

"Not Too Young to Get Married" is a song written by Phil Spector, Ellie Greenwich, and Jeff Barry. It was recorded at the Gold Star Studios in Los Angeles in April 1963, by Bob B. Soxx and the Blue Jeans. The lead vocalists were Bobby Sheen and Darlene Love. The song was arranged by Jack Nitzsche, while Larry Levine was the engineer and Spector's Wall of Sound was played by The Wrecking Crew.
The record was released later in 1963, as Philles Records 113 and peaked at #63 on the Billboard Hot 100.

## Chart performance

| Chart (1963) | Peak position |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 63 |

## Cover versions

The song's writers, Greenwich and Barry released a version of the song by their group, The Raindrops, also in 1963, while Darlene Love released a 1985 version by 'Darlene Love and Girls." The British pop group Racey, included the song in their 1996 album "Lay Your Love On Me" after issuing it as a single, in 1982.
# 1903 Lewisham by-election

The 1903 Lewisham by-election was a by-election held on 15 December 1903 for the British House of Commons constituency of Lewisham.
The by-election was triggered by the death of the serving Conservative Party Member of Parliament (MP), John Penn.
The Unionist candidate was Major Edward Coates. The Liberal Party candidate was James William Cleland.
As with the Dulwich by-election held on the same day, the main issue was tariff reform and Joseph Chamberlain's proposals for Imperial Preference. A factor which made the result of the by election difficult to predict was that the seat had not been contested since 1892 and in that time the population had doubled in size. The additional residents, according to the Times, were mainly "City men, with comparatively small incomes".
In the event, the result was a comfortable win for the Unionist candidate.

## Result

Lewisham by-election, 1903 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Conservative | Edward Coates | 7,709 | 57.5 |
| | Liberal | James William Cleland | 5,697 | 42.5 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 2,012 | 15.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 13,406 | |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Swing | |
# Jackson Township, Shelby County, Iowa

Jackson Township is a township in Shelby County, Iowa. There are 274 people and 7.7 people per square mile in Jackson Township. The total area is 35.7 square miles.
# 1932 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship final

The 1932 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship Final was the 45th All-Ireland Final and the culmination of the 1932 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship, an inter-county hurling tournament for the top teams in Ireland. The match was held at Croke Park, Dublin, on 4 September 1932, between Kilkenny and Clare. The Munster champions lost to their Leinster opponents on a score line of 3–3 to 2–3.

## Match details

| Kilkenny | Clare |
# Wiadrów

Wiadrów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Paszowice, within Jawor County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland.
It lies approximately 8 km (5 mi) south of Jawor, and 62 km (39 mi) west of the regional capital Wrocław.

## Gallery

* Houses
* Fire station
# Ahas Gauwa

Ahas Gauwa (Sinhala: අහස් ගව්ව)(One League of Sky) is a 1974 Sri Lankan drama film directed by Dharmasena Pathiraja. It stars Amarasiri Kalansuriya and Swarna Mallawarachchi in lead roles along with Vijaya Kumaratunga, Wimal Kumara de Costa and Cyril Wickramage. Music composed by Premasiri Khemadasa.

## Cast

* Amarasiri Kalansuriya as Vijay
* Wimal Kumara de Costa as Gune
* Vijaya Kumaratunga as Mahathun
* Swarna Mallawarachchi as Vijitha
* Wickrama Bogoda as Bandu
* Cyril Wickramage as Cyril
* Somasiri Dehipitiya as Somey
* Pathiraja L. S. Dayananda as Daya
* Nilwathuru Wijewardena as Japana
* Shanthi Lekha as Vijay's Amma
* Gamini Ganegoda as Vijay's Thaththa
* Menik Kurukulasuriya as Vijay's sister
* Daya Thennakoon as Sirisena
* Piyasena Ahangama as Magician
* Alexander Fernando as Japana's leader
* H. S. Premendra as Musician
* Malini Fonseka as Post office co-worker
* Bandula Vithanage as Trip friend
* U. Ariyawimal as Police Inspector
* Chitra Wakishta as Silawathie 'Akka'
* Sanet Dikkumbura as Jeep washer
* Bandu Munasinghe
# Thomas Cholmondeley (1726–1779)

Thomas Cholmondeley (24 June 1726 – 2 June 1779), of Vale Royal, Cheshire was a British landowner and Tory politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1756 and 1768. He was elected MP for Cheshire in 1756 and 1761.

## Biography

Cholmondeley was born on 24 June 1726, the third son of Charles Cholmondeley (1685 – 1756) of Vale Royal, Cheshire and Essex Pitt, daughter of Thomas Pitt of Stratford, Wiltshire. He attended Westminster School from 1740 to 1743 and was admitted to St. John’s College, Cambridge in 1743.
On 29 October 1764, he married Dorothy Cowper, daughter of Edmund Cowper of Overleigh Hall in Cheshire, by whom he had six sons and three daughters:
* Hester Cholmondeley (9 July 1766 – 24 September 1802), married John Drummond, son of banker John Drummond)
* Thomas Cholmondeley, 1st Baron Delamere (1767–1855)
* Charles Cholmondeley (13 October 1768 – 26 October 1768), died in infancy
* Charles Cholmondeley (6 June 1770 – 5 December 1846), married on 13 January 1794, Caroline-Elizabeth Smyth (1773–1818), daughter of Nicholas Smyth of Cubley, Shropshire; sister and coheir of Nicholas Owen Smyth Owen of Condover.
* Essex Cholmondeley (29 October 1771 – buried 4 November 1848)
* Hugh Cholmondeley (18 December 1772 – 25 November 1815), Dean of Chester
* Francis Cholmondeley (1775–1802), died unmarried
* Dorothy Cholmondeley (bapt. 29 October 1776 – 18 March 1853), married Thomas Parker of Astle Hall
* Robert Cholmondeley (9 February 1778 – 1856)
He died on 2 June was buried on 8 June 1779 at Church Minshull, Cheshire.
# Slot

Slot, the slot or Slots may refer to:

## People

* Arne Slot (born 1978), Dutch football manager, former player
* Gerrie Slot (born 1954), Dutch cyclist
* Hanke Bruins Slot (born 1977), Dutch politician
* Tonny Bruins Slot (born 1947), Dutch association football coach who is known for his analyses of matches and opponents
* Jørgen Slots, a Danish-born periodontist in the United States
* Margareta Slots (died 1669), Dutch-born mistress of Gustav II Adolf of Sweden

## Arts, entertainment, and media

* Slot (band), a Russian alternative/nu metal band
* Slot, abbreviation of St. Laurence O'Toole Pipe Band, a pipe band based in Dublin, Ireland
* Dance slot, an imaginary narrow rectangle along which a follower moves back and forth with respect to the leader
* The Slot (TV series), an Australian television series

## Sport

* Slot (ice hockey), the area on the hockey rink directly ahead of the goaltender between the faceoff circles on each side
* Slot, a space within a formation during a game of American football; see Glossary of American football

## Technology

* Signals and slots, language construct used to simplify observer pattern implementations in signal programming and especially GUI design
* Slot (computer architecture), the operation issue and data path machinery associated with a single execute pipeline in a CPU
* Expansion slot, portion of a computer mother board that can receive an expansion card
* Kensington Security Slot, a small hole found on almost all recent small or portable computer and electronics equipment used for attaching a lock
* Leading-edge slot, a fixed aerodynamic feature of the wing of some aircraft to reduce the stall speed
* Slot antenna, a directional antenna consisting of a slot in a piece of metal

## Other uses

* Airport slot, a right allocated to an airline by an airport or government agency to schedule a landing or departure at a specific time
* Train slot, a license allocated to a rail transport company
* Mail slot or letter box, a receptacle for receiving incoming mail
* Orbital slot, an allotted position for a satellite in a "crowded" orbit
* Slot machine, a type of casino game
* Slot man or The slot, slang term for the chief copy editor on a newspaper
* New Georgia Sound, a sound in the Solomon Islands known as "the Slot" to Allied combatants during World War II
* The Slot, a gay hotel and sex club featured in the Folsom Street Fair in San Francisco