OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Central Diocese of the Polish National Catholic Church

The Central Diocese of the Polish National Catholic Church is a diocese of the Polish National Catholic Church that includes New Jersey, part of New York, eastern Pennsylvania, and parishes in California, Colorado, and Maryland. The cathedral of the Central Diocese is St. Stanislaus Bishop and Martyr Cathedral in Scranton, Pennsylvania. The diocese comprises 41 parishes divided into five seniorates: Scranton, Plymouth, Philadelphia, New York/New Jersey, and Mohawk Valley. For each seniorate, there is appointed an Administrative Senior, who is a priest of the diocese charged with responsibilities throughout the area of the seniorate.

## Bishops

Bernard Nowicki is the current bishop ordinary of the Central Diocese, being consecrated on September 14, 2012. He succeeded John E. Mack, who returned to the Buffalo Pittsburgh Diocese where he had previously served as an auxiliary bishop. Mack was consecrated a bishop on November 30, 2006. Mack succeeded Anthony Mikovsky, who was elected the Prime Bishop of the Polish National Catholic Church at the General Synod held in October 2010. Mikovsky succeeded Casimir J. Grotnik as bishop of the Central Diocese. Grotnik died on December 9, 2005. Grotnik succeeded Anthony Rysz who retired at the age of 75. The constitution and laws of the Polish National Catholic Church provide for the mandatory retirement of bishops.
# Soragune Devalaya

Soragune Devalaya (Sinhala: සොරගුණේ දේවාලය), also known as Soragune Kuda Katharagama Devalaya, is an ancient Devalaya, situated in Haldummulla Divisional Secretariat, Sri Lanka. It lies on Badulla – Bandarawela main road, approximately 54 km (34 mi) away from the Badulla, the capital of Uva Province. The shrine is dedicated to the Sinhalese deity Kataragama deviyo, whose main and major shine is situated at south part of the island at Kataragama. The devalaya was formally recognised by the government as an archaeological protected monument. The designation was declared on 6 July 2007 under the government Gazette number 1505.

## History

The temple's origins date back to the reign of King Valagamba. The current complex however was constructed in 1528 during the reign of King Mayadunne, who according to local folklore, was seeking the blessing/protection of Kataragama, while he was away from the province. The temple was destroyed during the 1818 Uva-Wellassa rebellion but was subsequently reconstructed and in 1988 was conserved in its present state by the Department of Archaeology.

## Devalaya

The devalaya complex consists of a Maligava (shrine room), Sinhasana Mandiraya (chamber of throne), Digge (drummer's hall), Aramudalge (treasurery room), Gabadage, stupa, Bhodhigara (Bodhi temple), Bodhi tree and a Vihara. There is also a secondary shrine, dedicated to the Sinhalese guardian deity, Pattini.

## Controversies

In 2011 254 ha (628 acres) of land belonging to the Soragune Devalaya was sold, allegedly illegally, in order to construct a 36-hole golf course and a 1,500 room hotel. The Centre for Environmental Justice subsequently lodged a writ in the Court of Appeal against the clearing of the forest without following the proper environmental impact assessment procedures. In February 2014 a Dharma Yathra was started in Colombo, which culminated with a number of trees within the subject area being ordained by Buddhist monks on 1 March. The project has not proceeded since that time.
In 2015 a further 1,200 ha (3,000 acres) was sold to a private company, Lalan Rubbers Ltd, for the cultivation of rubber plantations.
# Kakegae no Nai Mono

"Kakegae no Nai Mono (かけがえのないもの)" is the 38th single by Zard and released 23 June 2004 under B-Gram Records label. The single debuted at #4 rank first week. It charted for 6 weeks and sold over 46,000 copies.

## Track list

All songs are written by Izumi Sakai
* Kakegae no Nai Mono (かけがえのないもの)
** composer: Aika Ohno/arrangement: Satoru Kobayashi
** Aika Ohno, Shiori Takei and Shinichiro Ohta were participating in chorus part
*** the song was used in [TBS] variety program Koisuru Hanikami as theme song
* Muga Muchuu (無我夢中)
** composer: Aika Ohno/arrangement: nightclubbers
* Eien (永遠) (What a beautiful moment Tour Opening Ver.)
** composer: Akihito Tokunaga/arrangement: Daisuke Ikeda
*** an orchestral version of song Eien used in live tour as opening ceremonial
* Kakegae no Nai Mono (かけがえのないもの) (original karaoke)

## Cover

The composer of Kakegae no Nai Mono, Aika Ohno self-cover this single in her cover album Silent Passage.
# 2002 FIFA World Cup qualification – AFC second round

The AFC second round of 2002 FIFA World Cup qualification was contested between the ten group winners from the first round split across two groups.
The top country in each group at the end of the stage progressed to the 2002 FIFA World Cup, with the two runners-up facing each other in a play-off. The winner of this play-off went on to compete for a place in the World Cup in the UEFA–AFC inter-confederation play-off.

## Group A

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification | | | | | |
| 1 | Saudi Arabia | 8 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 17 | 8 | +9 | 17 | 2002 FIFA World Cup | — | 2–2 | 1–1 | 1–0 | 4–1 |
| 2 | Iran | 8 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 10 | 7 | +3 | 15 | Play-off | 2–0 | — | 0–0 | 2–1 | 1–0 |
| 3 | Bahrain | 8 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 8 | 9 | −1 | 10 | | 0–4 | 3–1 | — | 2–0 | 1–1 |
| 4 | Iraq | 8 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 9 | 10 | −1 | 7 | | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–0 | — | 4–0 |
| 5 | Thailand | 8 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 15 | −10 | 4 | | 1–3 | 0–0 | 1–1 | 1–1 | — |
Note: This match was originally scheduled for 13 October 2001 and started normally, but was interrupted at 25 minutes with Bahrain leading 1–0 due to an electrical fire at Rajamangala Stadium.

## Group B

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification | | | | | |
| 1 | China | 8 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 13 | 2 | +11 | 19 | 2002 FIFA World Cup | — | 3–0 | 2–0 | 3–0 | 1–0 |
| 2 | United Arab Emirates | 8 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 10 | 11 | −1 | 11 | Play-off | 0–1 | — | 4–1 | 0–2 | 2–2 |
| 3 | Uzbekistan | 8 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 13 | 14 | −1 | 10 | | 1–0 | 0–1 | — | 2–1 | 5–0 |
| 4 | Qatar | 8 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 9 | | 1–1 | 1–2 | 2–2 | — | 0–0 |
| 5 | Oman | 8 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 16 | −9 | 6 | | 0–2 | 1–1 | 4–2 | 0–3 | — |

## Goalscorers

There were 102 goals scored in 40 matches, for an average of 2.55 goals per match.
5 goals
* Ali Daei
* Abdullah Bin Shehan
4 goals
* Emad Mohammed
* Obeid Al-Dosari
* Mirjalol Qosimov
3 goals
* Qi Hong
* Sami Al-Jaber
* Jafar Irismetov
* Nikolay Shirshov
2 goals
* Husain Ali
* Fan Zhiyi
* Hao Haidong
* Li Weifeng
* Ali Karimi
* Hesham Mohammed
* Yaqoob Juma Al-Mukhaini
* Mohammed Salem Al-Enazi
* Waleed Hamzah
* Ahmad Khalifa Hashim
* Abdullah Al-Waked
* Seksan Piturat
* Mohammad Omar
* Yaser Salem Ali
1 goal
* Ghazi Al Kuwari
* Khaled Al-Dossari
* Abdulla Al-Marzooqi
* Mohammed Husain
* Mohamed Salmeen
* Talal Yousef
* Li Xiaopeng
* Qu Bo
* Su Maozhen
* Yu Genwei
* Sirous Dinmohammadi
* Mehdi Mahdavikia
* Alireza Vahedi Nikbakht
* Abdul-Wahab Abu Al-Hail
* Qahtan Chathir
* Laith Hussein
* Hani Al-Dhabit
* Badar Al-Mahruqy
* Fawzi Bashir
* Taqi Mubarak
* Radhwan Nairooz
* Dahi Al Naemi
* Abdulnasser Al-Obaidly
* Abdulaziz Hassan Bujaloof
* Mubarak Mustafa
* Ibrahim Al-Harbi
* Al Hasan Al-Yami
* Abdullah Jumaan Al-Dosari
* Kiatisuk Senamuang
* Sutee Suksomkit
* Worrawoot Srimaka
* Abdulaziz Al Anbari
* Zuhair Bakhit
* Fahad Ali Al-Shamsi
* Gharib Al-Kuwaiti
* Abdulrahman Ibrahim
* Faisal Khalil
* Fevzi Davletov
* Maxim Shatskikh
1 own goal
* Nabil Ashoor (against Uzbekistan)
# Textile-reinforced mortar

Textile-reinforced mortars (TRM) (also known as fabric-reinforced cementitious mortars (FRCM) are composite materials used in structural strengthening of existing buildings, most notably in seismic retrofitting. The material consists of bidirectional orthogonal textiles made from knitted, woven or simply stitched rovings of high-strength fibres (e.g. carbon, glass, aramid, basalt, or PBO), embedded in inorganic matrices (most commonly cement-based mortars). The textiles can also be made from natural fibres, e.g. hemp or flax. When combining plant fibers with mortars, one must pay attention to potential hydrolysis of hemicelluloses and lignin.
Compared to other composite materials used in seismic retrofitting such as fibre-reinforced polymers (FRP), the fibre sheets are replaced by open-grid textiles and the epoxy resin is replaced by mortar. The synergy between the materials is mainly achieved due to a mechanical interlock forming between the textile layers and the mortar. A benefit of TRMs is their compatibility with typical construction materials such as concrete and masonry, and their improved fire resistance and resistance at high temperatures.
TRM has been proven effective for strengthening both concrete and masonry structures, including the strengthening of masonry-infilled reinforced concrete structures. In combination with advanced thermal retrofitting materials or systems, TRM may offer avenues for the combined seismic and energy retrofitting of building envelopes
# Echo Park Avenue Line

The Echo Park Avenue Line was a Pacific Electric streetcar line in Los Angeles. The railway traveled from 11th and Hill Streets in downtown Los Angeles along the Hollywood Line to Sunset Boulevard where it turned right and proceeded north along Echo Park Avenue to terminate at Cerro Gordo Street in the Echo Park neighborhood.

## History

The route was opened as a horsecar line in 1889 under the Elysian Park Street Railway Company.
Pacific Electric designated the service with the number 32. At the time of the Great Merger of 1911, the line operated only as a shuttle on Echo Park Avenue between Sunset and Cerrito Gordo. Early the following year, the cars were continuing downtown to be through-routed with the Venice Boulevard Line. The inbound terminus was truncated to 9th and Hill in 1916. Between July and September 1926, the terminal was extended to 11th and Hill. Power issues in 1924 forced the route to again operate as a shuttle service on Echo Park between July and November. Through-routing to Venice continued starting in 1932 and persisted until 1950. Evening and Sunday service was converted to bus operations starting in 1939, but was reestablished in 1942 as a wartime measure. Service was reduced to a single franchise car on October 1, 1950, with full abandonment following on December 28.
# Erlend Mamelund

Erlend Mamelund (born 1 May 1984) is a retired Norwegian handball player who played for Haslum HK and for the Norwegian national team.

## Club career

Mamelund played professionally in the German Bundesliga. He won the EHF Cup with HSG Nordhorn in 2007-08. Former clubs are Helset IF and Haslum HK. Mamelund has signed a transfer to the Danish Handball League side FCK Håndbold, which will be his club from July 2009. In his first season, he won the Danish Men's Handball Cup and was named MVP for the tournament.
On 19 August 2015 it was announced that Erlend Mamelund would join German side THW Kiel immediately on a one-year deal. He then finished his career at Haslum HK in 2017. He wore the Haslum jersey 311 times and scored 1811 goals in 13 seasons. He then signed a three-year deal as the assistant coach of Haslum from 2017 to 2020.

## International career

Mamelund made his debut on the Norwegian national handball team in 2005.

## Personal life

His older brother Håvard and younger sister Linn Therese both played handball in the highest league in Norway. He is married to Karoline Mamelund.
# National Register of Historic Places listings in Foster, Rhode Island

This is a list of Registered Historic Places in Foster, Rhode Island.
Contents: Counties in Rhode Island :
* Bristol |
* Kent |
* Newport |
* Providence |
* Washington
       This National Park Service list is complete through NPS recent listings posted February 7, 2025.
Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
| | Name on the Register | Image | Date listed | Location | City or town | Description |
| 1 | Borders Farm | Borders Farm More images | July 29, 2009 (#09000576) | 31-38 N. Rd. 41°47′17″N 71°44′38″W﻿ / ﻿41.787989°N 71.743828°W﻿ / 41.787989; -71.743828﻿ (Borders Farm) | Foster | |
| 2 | Breezy Hill Site (RI-957) | Upload image | September 28, 1985 (#85002700) | Address Restricted | Foster | |
| 3 | Clayville Historic District | Clayville Historic District More images | December 29, 1988 (#88003079) | Roughly bounded by Cole Ave., Plainfield Pike, Field Hill Rd., and Victory Highway 41°46′37″N 71°40′35″W﻿ / ﻿41.776944°N 71.676389°W﻿ / 41.776944; -71.676389﻿ (Clayville Historic District) | Foster and Scituate | |
| 4 | Capt. George Dorrance House | Capt. George Dorrance House | March 16, 1972 (#72000039) | 2 Jencks Rd. 41°44′22″N 71°47′12″W﻿ / ﻿41.739444°N 71.786667°W﻿ / 41.739444; -71.786667﻿ (Capt. George Dorrance House) | Foster | |
| 5 | Foster Center Historic District | Foster Center Historic District More images | May 11, 1974 (#74000050) | Foster 41°47′07″N 71°43′18″W﻿ / ﻿41.785278°N 71.721667°W﻿ / 41.785278; -71.721667﻿ (Foster Center Historic District) | Foster | |
| 6 | Moosup Valley Historic District | Moosup Valley Historic District More images | May 11, 1988 (#88000521) | Roughly bounded by Harrington, Johnson, Moosup Valley and Barb Hill, and Cucumber Hill Rds. 41°44′25″N 71°45′23″W﻿ / ﻿41.740278°N 71.756389°W﻿ / 41.740278; -71.756389﻿ (Moosup Valley Historic District) | Foster | |
| 7 | Mt. Hygeia | Mt. Hygeia | August 12, 1977 (#77000008) | Mt. Hygeia Rd. 41°50′48″N 71°45′17″W﻿ / ﻿41.846667°N 71.754722°W﻿ / 41.846667; -71.754722﻿ (Mt. Hygeia) | Foster | Also known as the Solomon Drown House. |
| 8 | Mount Vernon Tavern | Mount Vernon Tavern | May 8, 1974 (#74000001) | 199 Plainfield Pike (RI 14) 41°43′51″N 71°42′52″W﻿ / ﻿41.730833°N 71.714444°W﻿ / 41.730833; -71.714444﻿ (Mount Vernon Tavern) | Foster | |
| 9 | Hopkins Mill Historic District | Hopkins Mill Historic District More images | May 10, 1984 (#84002013) | Old Danielson Pike, U.S. Route 6, Maple Rock and Rams Trail Rds. 41°49′21″N 71°42′25″W﻿ / ﻿41.8225°N 71.706944°W﻿ / 41.8225; -71.706944﻿ (Hopkins Mill Historic District) | Foster | Misspelled "Nopkins" in the National Register |
# Battle of Gorangpo

The Battle of Gorangpo was one of a series of coordinated attacks beginning on 25 June 1950 that marked the beginning of the Korean War.

## Order of battle
### Democratic People's Republic of Korea

* 1st Infantry Division - Brigadier General Choe Kwang
** 1st Infantry Regiment - Colonel Hwang Seok
** 2nd Infantry Regiment - Colonel Kim Yang-choon
** 3rd Infantry Regiment - Senior Colonel Lee Chang-kwon
** Artillery Regiment - Colonel Hyun Hak-bong
* 6th Infantry Division - Brigadier General Bang Ho-san
** 13th Infantry Regiment - Colonel Kim Hoo-jin
** 14th Infantry Regiment - Colonel Han Il-rae
** 15th Infantry Regiment - Colonel Kim Hyun-ki
** Artillery Regiment - Senior Colonel Lim Hae-min

### Republic of Korea

* 1st Infantry Division - Colonel Paik Sun-yup
** 11th Infantry Regiment - Colonel Choe Kyung-rok
** 12th Infantry Regiment - Lieutenant Colonel Kim Jeom-gon
** 13th Infantry Regiment - Colonel Kim Ik-ryeol
** 15th Infantry Regiment - Colonel Choe Young-hee
# Margaret Nielsen

Margaret Alison Nielsen ONZM (22 August 1933 – 20 April 2023) was a New Zealand pianist, music teacher and academic. In 2005 she was appointed an Officer of the New Zealand Order of Merit for services to music.

## Early life and education

Nielsen was born and brought up in Hāwera, and was the youngest of five children born to town clerk Joseph Nielsen and Maisie nee Fennell. Maisie was a piano teacher, and she and daughter Eileen died on the same day in 1936. After Maisie's death her sister Anne, a harpist, moved in to help bring up the children. Nielsen attended Hāwera Technical College, where she was the school pianist. The family were Catholic, but Margaret Nielsen abandoned the religion after being forbidden to play at a school concert in the Anglican church. Nielsen had piano lessons in New Plymouth, and attended a summer school run by Vernon Griffiths and John Ritchie. Nielsen travelled to Christchurch to attend Christchurch Teachers' College, and also studied piano with Ernest Empson. Nielsen was left a small legacy by her aunt Anne, which she used to study for a Bachelor of Music at the University of Canterbury. She was the first student to graduate with that degree with first class honours. Nielsen then studied at Mills College in California, where she earned a Master of Arts in Composition, returning to New Zealand in 1959.

## Career

Nielsen worked briefly as a pianist for the New Zealand Opera Company and the New Zealand Ballet, before joining the faculty of Victoria University of Wellington in 1960. Nielsen taught analysis and coached chamber music and served several terms as Head of the School of Music. She retired from the university in 1993.
Nielsen was close friends with composer Douglas Lilburn, and he, David Farquhar and Jack Body all dedicated pieces to her. Nielsen is mainly known for her work as a pianist, and performed on Radio New Zealand as well as at lunchtime concerts at the university. She recorded a CD of Lilburn's piano music, as well as pieces by Gillian Whitehead.

## Honours and awards

In the 2005 New Year Honours she was appointed an Officer of the New Zealand Order of Merit for services to music.

## Personal life

Nielsen married psychoanalyst Mario Fleischl in 1965. Fleischl died in 1971. Nielsen was active in advocating for homosexual law reform. She wrote to The Listener after the killing of Charles Aberhart in Hagley Park and the subsequent acquittal of his killers, who claimed he had propositioned them. When Venn Young introduced a private member's bill to legalise homosexuality, Nielsen tried to persuade other politicians to support the reform.
# Vaseline

Vaseline (/ˈvæsəliːn/) is an American brand of petroleum jelly-based products owned by British multinational company Unilever. Products include plain petroleum jelly and a selection of skin creams, soaps, lotions, cleansers, and deodorants.
In many languages, the word "vaseline" is used as generic for petroleum jelly; in Portugal, the Unilever products are called Vasenol.

## History

In 1859, Robert Chesebrough, a chemist who formerly clarified lamp oil from sperm oil, a waxy oil from the heads of sperm whales, was losing business as whale oil was replaced by coal oil. He traveled to the oil fields in Titusville, Pennsylvania to research what new materials might be created from this new fuel. There he learned of a residue called rod wax that had to be periodically removed from oil rig pumps. The oil workers had been using the substance to heal cuts and burns. Chesebrough took samples of the rod wax back to Brooklyn, extracted the usable petroleum jelly, and began manufacturing a medicinal product he called Vaseline.
The first known reference to the name Vaseline was by the Chesebrough Manufacturing Company in the U.S. patent (U.S. Patent 127,568) in 1872. "I, Robert Chesebrough, have invented a new and useful product from petroleum which I have named Vaseline..."
The name "vaseline" is said by the manufacturer to be derived from German Wasser "water" + Greek έλαιον (elaion) "oil".
Vaseline was made by the Chesebrough Manufacturing Company until the company, which merged with Pond's in 1955, was purchased by Unilever in 1987.

## Uses

Vaseline can be used as a lubricant for metallic and plastic surfaces. It can also be used as a moisture insulator for local skin conditions characterized by dry skin, such as atopic dermatitis and eczema. Vaseline should not be used as a sexual lubricant, as it may introduce infection-causing bacteria, damage latex condoms, and is not recommended for internal use.

## Topical application

As a petrolatum product, Vaseline is used as a topical moisturizer which assists with skin water retention by acting as an occlusive agent that prevents evaporation of water from the stratum corneum (outermost skin layer) and seals out external water. Vaseline is intended for external use only, and is not recommended for deep skin cuts or punctures, animal bites, or serious burns. Topical petrolatum products like Vaseline are used to manage and relieve atopic dermatitis and eczema in adults.
Vaseline contains mineral oils. Unrefined mineral oils often contain adulterants including polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), which can increase risk for certain forms of cancer when consumed orally. When used topically (as is recommended with Vaseline), dermal absorption of PAHs is insignificant. No link between topical petroleum jelly-based moisturizers and cancer has been found in large studies over many years.

## Ingredient sources

White petrolatum, the ingredient in petroleum jelly Vaseline, is refined from petroleum.
# Richard Kelly Kemick

Richard Kelly Kemick (born 28 December 1989) is a Canadian author, journalist, and poet. Most notably, he has published a book of poetry, a short story collection, and a book of creative nonfiction.

## Biography

Kemick was born in Calgary, Alberta.
In 2012, he graduated with a BA degree from the University of British Columbia, followed by an MA from the University of New Brunswick in 2014. In 2020, he received a PhD in English literature from the University of Calgary.

## Career

In 2016, Kemick published the poetry collection Caribou Run with Goose Lane Editions.
In 2019, he published a book of creative nonfiction book, I Am Herod, again with Goose Lane Editions. I Am Herod depicted Kemick's time acting in The Canadian Badlands Passion Play, North America's largest Passion Play on the Canada's largest outdoor stage. I Am Herod was shortlisted in 2020 for the Writers' Guild of Alberta's Wilfrid Eggleston Award for Nonfiction.
Kemick wrote and produced a five-part podcast, Natural Life, in 2022. The series focuses on Kemick's cousin, who is serving a natural life sentence (life imprisonment without the possibility of parole) in Michigan for first-degree murder.
In 2023, Kemick wrote the book for Amor De Cosmos: A Delusional Musical, (music by Lindsey Walker) which was performed in Toronto, Hamilton, and Edmonton, and was named a Critics Pick of the 2023 Toronto Fringe Festival. The one-person play, written entirely in iambic pentameter, centres on British Columbia's second premier, Amor De Cosmos, who rose to national prominence before being declared legally insane.
Kemick is also known as a short story writer, having published widely in literary journals and magazines across North America. In 2017, he was shortlisted for the Journey Prize (a prize for emerging writers), only to be disqualified when "concerns about similarities between his short story 'The Most Human Part of You' and a piece by American author Amy Hempel" emerged; in an interview, Kemick apologized and took responsibility for his story. Seven years later, in 2024, Kemick published his first book of short stories, Hello, Horse. The collection was published by Biblioasis under the John Metcalf imprint. Kirkus Reviews awarded the collection a starred review and stated, "The tales here mix whimsy, weirdness, lust, and Canadian politics, bringing to mind George Saunders and the slackers from Wayne's World". The title story, "Hello, Horse," (The Fiddlehead), won the Writers' Guild of Alberta's Howard O’Hagan Short Story Award in 2019. In 2017, Kemick won the Canadian National Magazine Award's gold medal in Short Story for his story "The Unitarian Church's Annual Young Writer's Short Story Competition" (The New Quarterly).
Kemick has contributed regularly to the Walrus magazine. In 2016, he won the Canadian National Magazine Award's gold medal in One of a Kind for his story “Playing God” (The Walrus), a reflection on his singular obsession with building Christmas villages.
He is also a regular contributor to CBC Radio, having been featured on shows such as The Doc Project and Now or Never.