# Jerome, 4th Count de Salis-Soglio

Jerome de Salis, Count de Salis-Soglio, DL, JP, FRS (14 February 1771 – 2 October 1836), Illustris et Magnificus, was an Anglo-Grison noble and Irish landowner.

## Life

Jerome, Count de Salis-Soglio, was the eldest surviving son of Peter De Salis and his third wife, Ann, daughter of Bundespresident Antonio de Salis.
Born in Chiavenna on 14 February 1771, he died on 2 October 1836 at Dawley Lodge, Harlington, and lies buried in the ancient church of St Peter and St Paul, Harlington, London, which was at the time in Middlesex.
In a letter of 1830 he proposed spending the winter in Madeira whence:
    '...should the Antichrist appear next year, I can easily get a passage to Chilli... by the dream I had in 1815, or rather a waking vision during an illness I had in Dublin, the application of aerial navigation to military operations will be a sign of the coming of the Antichrist.'
De Salis was a friend of Samuel Wix, the high-churchman, and paid for his Reflections concerning the expediency of a council of the Church of England and the Church of Rome being holden, with a view to accommodate religious differences (1818) to be translated into several languages.

## Family

De Salis was married three times. His first marriage was to Sophia (1765 – 14 June 1803), daughter of Admiral Francis William Drake (1724–87), himself the brother of Sir Francis Henry Drake, 5th and last Baronet. The couple were married on 12 August 1797 at Shirburn Castle, and had:
* Peter John Fane de Salis, 5th Count de Salis-Soglio (St. Marylebone, February 1799 – 24 December 1870)
Four years after Sophia's death in 1803, De Salis married Penelope (died 20 December 1807), daughter of Dr. Robert Freeman, MD, of Uxbridge, on 14 March 1807 in Stoke Poges, and had one daughter. Penelope died shortly after her birth. A little over two years later, De Salis married Henrietta (Harriet) (9 October 1785 – 26 October 1856), daughter of Rt. Rev. William Foster, DD (1744–97). The couple had nine children, including Rodolphus Johannes Leslie Hibernicus de Salis, William Andreas Salicus Fane De Salis, Leopold Fane De Salis, and Henry de Salis.

## Some events

* Appointed Deputy Lieutenant county Middlesex 9 April 1797.
* Commissioned as a lieutenant in the Loyal Uxbridge Volunteers (Corps of Yeomanry), 5 September 1803.
* In Armagh and Limerick settling Partition of estates with Lord Sandwich, September 1805 – February 1806.
* Elected a Fellow of the Royal Society, December 1808. His proposers were:
      * H J De Salis (his uncle);
      * Chas Abbot (1st Lord Colchester (1757–1829);
      * William Scott (Lord Stowell);
      * Joseph Planta I (1744–1827, aetat suae 84), a cousin and fellow Grison. See the monumental inscription to him in St George's, Bloomsbury);
      * George Pearson, MD (1751–1828);
      * Selsey, (John Peachey, 2nd Lord Selsey (1749–1816)); and
      * Edward Ash (c.1764–1829), MD, FCP. Physician Extraordinary to the King; editor of "The Speculator", Dublin, 1790; nephew of John Ash).
* Succeeds his father, 20 November 1807.
* Royal Licence to use title Count in the UK granted by George III, 4 April 1809.
* Appointed deputy-governor of county Armagh, 21 July 1809.
* He was appointed High Sheriff of Armagh in 1810.
* Rev. Dr. Henry Jerome de Salis, his uncle dies 2 May 1810.
* Patron of the new school at Mullavilly, Laurelvale, Ballylisk, Tandragee, county Armagh, 1811.
* Takes 21-year lease on Rokeby Hall, near Dunleer, from 29 April 1822, (550 pounds per annum).
* Royal Licence to use the name (& arms) of Fane before that of Salis, 1835.
* Ends his translation of all the extant works of St. Cyrillus of Jerusalem, 26 May 1835.
* Elected member of the Zoological Society of London, 1836 (probably).
* Recumbent figure made by Richard Cockle Lucas, for Harlington church, 1836.
* His house has five Carlton gardens, and it was sold with stables March 1845 for 12,600 pounds. The site is now occupied by BAE Systems.
* His widow lived at Dawley (near Hillingdon); the Continent; and after 1845 at Mivart's hotel and then its successor Claridge's.
* Recumbent figure made of his widow, Henrietta, by William Theed the Younger, for Harlington, 1856.

## References and Notes

* ↑ Fane de Salis, MSS & Fane De Salis, Rachel (1934). De Salis Family: English Branch. Henley-on-Thames.
* ↑ Lee, Sidney, ed. (1900). "Wix, Samuel" . Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 62. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
* ↑ "Inspiring Physicians | RCP Museum".
* ↑ Whitehall, April 4, 1809. 'The King has been graciously pleased to give and grant unto Jerome De Salis, of Hillingdon, in the County of Middlesex, Esq; Count of the Holy Roman Empire, eldest Son and Heir of Peter De Salis, late of the same Place, Esq; also Count of the Holy Roman Empire, deceased, His Royal Licence and Authority, that in consideration of the Duties and Services performed by different Members of the ancient and distinguished Family of De Salis, he the said Jerome De Salis, and those of his Family, being Subjects of His Majesty, and on whom the Dignity of Count of the Holy Roman Empire shall have devolved, or shall devolve, in virtue of the Limitations in the Imperial Letters Patent, or Diploma, granted by Francis the First, Emperor of Germany, unto Peter De Salis, Great Grandfather of the said Jerome De Salis, bearing Date at Vienna , the 12th day of March 1748, may fully avail himself and themselves of the said Honour, assume and use the Title thereof in this Country, and bear the Arms annexed thereto : And also to order, that this His Majesty's Concession and especial Mark of His Royal Favour, together with the said Imperial Letters Patent or Diploma, may be registered in His College of Arms.'
* ↑ Reports from Commissioners – Ireland. Vol. XVII. The House of Commons. 1826. p. 106.
* ↑ London Gazette, Whitehall, 11 December 1835.'The King has been pleased to give and grant unto Jerome Count de Salis, His Majesty's royal Licence and authority that , in order to commemorate his inheritance of considerable in Ireland from his great uncle, Charles the Lord Viscount Fane of the Kingdom of Ireland, as well as his descent from, and co-representation of, Charles the first Viscount Fane, he, the said Jerome Count De Salis, and his issue may take and use the surname of Fane, in addition to and before that of De Salis, and that they may bear the arms of Fane quarterly, in the second quarter, with his and their family arms; such arms being first exemplified according to the laws of arms, and recorded in the Heralds' Office, otherwise the said licence and permission to be void and of no effect : And also to command, that the said royal concession and declaration be registered in His Majesty's College of Arms.'
* ↑ "Harlington St Mary". CCC Response to Government Air Transport Consultation. Council for the Care of Churches. June 2003. Archived from the original (Word Document) on 25 April 2012. Retrieved 14 December 2010.
* Quadrennial di Fano Saliceorum, volume one, by R. de Salis, London, 2003.
* NOTES OF PAST DAYS, By Cecil and Rachel De Salis, Henley-on-Thames, 1939. (Printed by Higgs & Co., Caxton Works).
* De Salis Family : English Branch, by Rachel Fane De Salis, Henley-on-Thames, 1934.
* Burke's Irish Family Records, ed. Hugh Montgomery-Massingberd, Burke's Peerage Ltd, London, 1976.
* A genealogical and heraldic History of the Colonial Gentry, by Sir (John) Bernard Burke, CB, LLD, vol. 2, London, 1895/1899 (pages 574–77).
* Burke's Peerage, Foreign Noblemen / Foreign Titles sections: 1851, 1936, 1956, etc.
* Debrett's Peerage, Foreign Titles section, 1920, etc.
* Der Grafliche Hauser, Band XI [volume 11], Genealogisches Handbuch Des Adels, C. A. Starke Verlag, Limburg an der Lahn, 1983 (pps 331–356).
* The Plantagenet Roll of the Blood Royal: Being a Complete Table of All the Descendants Now Living of Edward III, King of England, by Marquis of Ruvigny & Raineval, Melville Henry Massue Ruvigny et Raineval, London : T. C. & E. C. Jack, 1907, (re-published by Genealogical Publishing Com, 1994).
* Mullavilly – Portrait of an Ulster Parish, by Brett Hannam, Lulu, 2010.
Regnal titles :
| Preceded byPeter, 3rd Count de Salis | Count de Salis-Soglio 1807–1836 | Succeeded byPeter John, (5th) Count de Salis |