OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Quazi Zakir Hasan

Quazi Zakir Hasan is a Bangladeshi playwright and veteran of the Bangladesh Liberation War. He was awarded the Independence Award, the highest civilian award in Bangladesh.

## Career

Hasan completed his SSC certification at the Kurigram River View High School. He joined the Abudharr Ghifari College after moving to Dhaka. While a freshman at the college, Bangladesh Liberation War broke out in 1971. He joined the Mukti Bahini and received initial training in Bhurungamari Government College. He received military training from Indian Army officers at Mujib Camp in Darjeeling.
Hasan fought in Lalmonirhat District of sector 7 of the war zone. His camp was located in India and his unit was commanded by an Indian Army Officer. He also practiced Reiki during the war. He was wounded during the war and received treatment at M.J.N. Medical College & Hospital in Cooch Behar. He was fitted with a prosthetic right leg at Military Hospital Kirkee in Pune.
After the Independence of Bangladesh, he started working as a script writer for Bangladesh Betar. His first radio drama, Kheaghater Majhi, aired in 1972.
In 2018, Hasan was given the Independence Award posthumously for his contribution to the Bangladesh Liberation War.
# Ri Yong-ae

Ri Yong-ae (born 4 November 1965) is a retired North Korean long jumper.
Her personal best jump was 6.79 metres, achieved in May 1988 in Kuala Lumpur. This is the current North Korean record. She also holds the national 100 metres record.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing North Korea ||||||
| 1987 | Asian Championships | Singapore, Singapore | 3rd | Long jump | |
| 1990 | Asian Games | Beijing, China | 3rd | Long jump | |
| 1991 | Asian Championships | Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | 1st | Long jump | 6.79 CR NR |
# Chief ambulance officer

Chief ambulance officer (CAO) is a senior manager in some ambulance services. In the United Kingdom, it is the traditional title held by the chief of an NHS ambulance service or a private ambulance service. In Ireland's HSE National Ambulance Service, it refers to one of several senior management roles.
In the UK, the role is comparable to that of a chief constable within police forces or chief fire officer within fire services. CAOs are the operational and administrative heads of the ambulance service and take command of all ambulance personnel at large operational incidents. They also set policy and targets (along with a board of directors) and are responsible for the day-to-day running of the service.
The title of CAO is normally only used by medically qualified paramedics who have previously served on the frontline and have risen through the ranks. In recent times, several ambulance services have employed non-medically qualified managers in their most senior role. They hold the title of chief executive, rather than chief ambulance officer. Some ambulance services now only use the title of chief executive for their chief, regardless as to whether they have a frontline background. In this case, CEs with a medical background will still wear a uniform, whereas non-medical CEs do not.
NOTE: In the NHS Ambulance Service, chief ambulance officer is a redundant title, replaced, with the advent of NHS trusts, by chief executive, regardless of whether the holder has a professional ambulance background or not.
# Fern Tree, Tasmania

Fern Tree is a rural / residential locality in the local government areas (LGA) of Hobart (64%) and Kingborough (36%) in the Hobart LGA region of Tasmania. The locality is about 9 kilometres (5.6 mi) south-west of the town of Hobart. The 2016 census recorded a population of 726 for the state suburb of Fern Tree.
It is an outlying suburb of Hobart. The name Fern Tree is adapted from the common name of the plant Dicksonia antarctica (Tasmanian tree fern), which grows abundantly in the area. Set beneath Mount Wellington, whose summit is at 1270 metres above sea level, Fern Tree is 9 km by road from Hobart's central business district.

## History

Fern Tree was gazetted as a locality in 1963.
It was originally a postal station on the road to the Huon Valley, and later the site through which Hobart's water supply passed. Settled from the mid 19th century, Fern Tree and its environs have always been a major recreational area for Hobart residents. Its many walking tracks (most notably the Pipeline Track) see tourists and locals alike appreciating the diverse flora and fauna.
The first Fern Tree Tavern was built in 1861 by John Hall. It was soon replaced by the Fern Tree Hotel, which was established by Alfred Totenhöfer, a Collinsvale farmer of East Prussian descent. Totenhöfer's hotel burnt down in the 1967 bushfires but was subsequently rebuilt as the modern Fern Tree Tavern.

## Geography

Browns River forms part of the south-western boundary, while its tributaries Long Creek and Dunns Creek form parts of the south-western and north-eastern boundaries respectively.

## Road infrastructure

Route B64 (Huon Road) runs through from north to south-west.
# Iraq Relief and Reconstruction Fund

The Iraq Relief and Reconstruction Fund (IRRF) was established by the US Congress on November 6, 2003. It allocated $18.4 billion to rebuild Iraq's infrastructure, damaged from years of neglect, sanctions, and war.
As of March 29, 2006, approximately $16.3 billion, or 89%, had been obligated and $11.4 billion had been spent. The fund has come under some criticism due to the slowness with which the allocated money has been disbursed, largely because of the time-consuming US procurement process.
Top construction firm Bechtel was awarded almost $3 billion dollars between two contracts with USAID through this fund, the first contract being in effect 2003-2006, the second 2004-2007. According to a July 2007 report from the Special Inspector General for Iraq Reconstruction, Stuart Bowen, the second contract consisted of 24 job orders, mostly in water and sanitation, but also in power, telecommunications, and buildings.
A budget for the allocation of the $18.4 billion may be found here.
Weekly updates on reconstruction spending are available from www.defendamerica.mil, and from www.usaid.gov.
The duties of the Special Inspector General for Iraq Reconstruction include oversight of expenditures from the Iraq Relief and Reconstruction Fund.
# Kazi Mohammad Mosharraf Hossain

Kazi Mohammad Mosharraf Hossain is a Bangladeshi social worker posthumously awarded the Independence Award, the highest civilian award of Bangladesh, in 1982.
Hossain was the deputy secretary of Industries of East Pakistan in 1963.
# Pterygocalyx

Pterygocalyx is a monotypic genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Gentianaceae. The only species is Pterygocalyx volubilis.
Its native range is Russian Far East to North Vietnam and Korea.
# Ragala

Ragala is a small town in Central Province, Sri Lanka Central Province, Sri Lanka. It is part of Walapane Pradeshiya Sabha, in the Nuwara Eliya District.

## Agriculture

The town's agricultural exports consist of tea leaves to tea production companies such as Dilmah.
Ragala is also home to various farms growing crops such as pears and apples.

## Transport

It used to be served by a narrow gauge branchline of the national railway network, part of which is being rebuilt to broad gauge.
The village is served by public busses.

## Services

The village has a National Savings Bank branch.
# Mathematical Platonism

Mathematical Platonism is the form of realism that suggests that mathematical entities are abstract, have no spatiotemporal or causal properties, and are eternal and unchanging. This is often claimed to be the view most people have of numbers.

## Overview

The term Platonism is used because such a view is seen to parallel Plato's Theory of Forms and a "World of Ideas" (Greek: eidos (εἶδος)) described in Plato's allegory of the cave: the everyday world can only imperfectly approximate an unchanging, ultimate reality. Both Plato's cave and Platonism have meaningful, not just superficial connections, because Plato's ideas were preceded and probably influenced by the hugely popular Pythagoreans of ancient Greece, who believed that the world was, quite literally, generated by numbers.
A major question considered in mathematical Platonism is: Precisely where and how do the mathematical entities exist, and how do we know about them? Is there a world, completely separate from our physical one, that is occupied by the mathematical entities? How can we gain access to this separate world and discover truths about the entities? One proposed answer is the Ultimate Ensemble, a theory that postulates that all structures that exist mathematically also exist physically in their own universe.

## Views

Kurt Gödel's Platonism postulates a special kind of mathematical intuition that lets us perceive mathematical objects directly. (This view bears resemblances to many things Edmund Husserl said about mathematics, and supports Immanuel Kant's idea that mathematics is synthetic a priori.) Philip J. Davis and Reuben Hersh have suggested in their 1999 book The Mathematical Experience that most mathematicians act as though they are Platonists, even though, if pressed to defend the position carefully, they may retreat to formalism.

### Full-blooded Platonism

Full-blooded Platonism is a modern variation of Platonism, which is in reaction to the fact that different sets of mathematical entities can be proven to exist depending on the axioms and inference rules employed (for instance, the law of the excluded middle, and the axiom of choice). It holds that all mathematical entities exist. They may be provable, even if they cannot all be derived from a single consistent set of axioms.

### Set-theoretic realism

Set-theoretic realism (also set-theoretic Platonism) a position defended by Penelope Maddy, is the view that set theory is about a single universe of sets. This position (which is also known as naturalized Platonism because it is a naturalized version of mathematical Platonism) has been criticized by Mark Balaguer on the basis of Paul Benacerraf's epistemological problem.

### Platonized naturalism

A similar view, termed Platonized naturalism, was later defended by the Stanford–Edmonton School: according to this view, a more traditional kind of Platonism is consistent with naturalism; the more traditional kind of Platonism they defend is distinguished by general principles that assert the existence of abstract objects.
# Jerusalem Media & Communication Centre

The Jerusalem Media & Communication Centre (JMCC; Arabic: مركز القدس للإعلام والاتصال) is a Palestinian non-governmental organization based in East Jerusalem, which provides information about events in Gaza and the West Bank including East Jerusalem to journalists, researchers and international agencies.

## History & Funding

The JMCC was established in 1988 by a group of Palestinian researchers and Journalists. It has offices in Gaza and Jerusalem which carry out a range of activities including providing translations and background documents, field work, as well as conducting survey research and opinion polls. The centre is co-publisher of the Palestinian-Israeli internet-based political magazine bitterlemons.
The JMCC was the first Palestinian organization to conduct regular opinion polls of Palestinian political attitudes. Since 1993 these polls gauging Palestinian opinion on such issues as democracy, the peace process, political leadership and factions have become an important benchmark on the state of the peace process in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict.
According to Joel Beinin, the JMCC established its reputation during the first Intifada by enabling foreign journalists and visitors "to see beyond the official Israeli version of events", through the use of its services. He has also praised the organisation's published research into obstacles to economic development in the Occupied Palestinian Territories.
# 1968–69 Oakland Oaks season

The 1968–69 Oakland Oaks season was the 2nd and final season of the Oaks of the ABA. The Oaks finished first in the Western Division and won their first and only ABA title. They were helped in part by the hiring of Alex Hannum and Rick Barry for $85,000 per year.
In the ABA Western Division Semifinals, they defeated the Denver Rockets in seven games. In the ABA Western Division Finals, they swept the previous Division Champion, the New Orleans Buccaneers, in four games. Lastly, they beat the Indiana Pacers in five games to secure the title.
However, the team operated at a loss. Despite being owned by singer Pat Boone, S. Kenneth Davidson and Dennis A. Murphy, the team lost money due to the proximity of the San Francisco Warriors. Despite winning the title, the team moved to Washington to become the Washington Caps.

## Season standings

| Team | W | L | PCT. | GB |
| Oakland Oaks | 60 | 18 | .769 | - |
| New Orleans Buccaneers | 46 | 32 | .590 | 14 |
| Denver Rockets | 44 | 34 | .564 | 16 |
| Dallas Chaparrals | 41 | 37 | .526 | 19 |
| Los Angeles Stars | 33 | 45 | .423 | 27 |
| Houston Mavericks | 23 | 55 | .295 | 37 |

## Playoffs

Western Division Semifinals
| Game | Date | Location | Score | Record | Attendance |
| 1 | April 5 | Oakland | 129–99 | 1–0 | 2,358 |
| 2 | April 6 | Oakland | 119–122 | 1–1 | 1,580 |
| 3 | April 8 | Denver | 121–99 | 2–1 | 5,062 |
| 4 | April 10 | Denver | 108–109 | 2–2 | 5,431 |
| 5 | April 12 | Oakland | 128–118 | 3–2 | 3,156 |
| 6 | April 13 | Denver | 115–126 | 3–3 | 6,481 |
| 7 | April 16 | Oakland | 115–102 | 4–3 | 5,123 |
Oaks win series, 4–3
Division Finals
| Game | Date | Location | Score | Record | Attendance |
| 1 | April 19 | Oakland | 128–118 | 1–0 | 2,848 |
| 2 | April 21 | Oakland | 135–124 | 2–0 | 1,749 |
| 3 | April 23 | New Orleans | 113–107 | 3–0 | 4,253 |
| 4 | April 25 | New Orleans | 128–114 | 4–0 | 3,583 |
Oaks win series, 4–0
ABA Finals
| Game | Date | Location | Score | Record | Attendance |
| 1 | April 30 | Oakland | 123–114 | 1–0 | 3,290 |
| 2 | May 2 | Oakland | 122–150 | 1–1 | 4,171 |
| 3 | May 3 | Indiana | 134–126 (OT) | 2–1 | 8,467 |
| 4 | May 5 | Indiana | 144–117 | 3–1 | 7,133 |
| 5 | May 7 | Oakland | 135–131 (OT) | 4–1 | 6,340 |
Oaks win series, 4–1 For scoring 21.5 points per game with 9.7 rebounds per game during the playoffs, Warren Jabali was named Playoffs MVP.

## Awards, records, and honors

* 1969 ABA All-Star Game
** Doug Moe
** Larry Brown
** Rick Barry
# Ameiva jacuba

Ameiva jacuba is a species of teiid lizard endemic to Brazil.
# Treatment

Treatment may refer to:
* "Treatment" (song), a 2012 song by Labrinth
* Film treatment, a prose telling of a story intended to be turned into a screenplay
* Medical treatment also known as "therapy"
* Sewage treatment
* Surface treatment or surface finishing
* Water treatment
* Treatment group in design of experiments
# Little T

Little T may refer to:
* Tim Fite, American singer-songwriter/rapper/musician (frontman of Little-T and One Track Mike)
* Natasja Saad (1974–2007), Danish rapper
* Charlie Teagarden (1913–1984), American jazz trumpeter
* Josh Tate UK rapper associated with BGMedia
# Płoszczyna

Płoszczyna is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Jeżów Sudecki, within Jelenia Góra County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland.

## Gallery

* A house
* Pasture
* Hill, were the hillfort was excavated
# Nicolás Talpone

Nicolás Talpone (born 9 April 1996) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Colón.

## Career

Talpone spent his youth career with Círculo Tolosano, ADAFI and Estudiantes. He made his senior professional debut for Argentine Primera División side Estudiantes on 11 April 2016, he was subbed on for Augusto Solari with seven minutes to play in a 3–2 victory over Atlético Tucumán. His first start for the club arrived on 7 April 2017 during a 1–4 win away to Aldosivi, which was one of three appearances in 2016–17. Talpone was loaned out in July 2018 to Agropecuario in Primera B Nacional.
In May 2019, Estudiantes informed him that it would not renew his contract and he was free to act.
In June 2019 he arrived in Atlanta, where he played until 2021. From 2021 to 2024 he was a member of the Estudiantes de Rio Cuarto team.
In January 2024 he signs a 3-year contract with Colón of Argentina's Primera Nacional.

## Career statistics

    As of 6 September 2018.
Club statistics :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Estudiantes | 2016 | Primera División | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Estudiantes | 2016–17 | Primera División | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Estudiantes | 2017–18 | Primera División | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Estudiantes | 2018–19 | Primera División | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Estudiantes | Total | Total | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
| Agropecuario (loan) | 2018–19 | Primera B Nacional | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 10 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0 |
* ↑ Includes the Copa Argentina
* ↑ Includes the Copa Libertadores and Copa Sudamericana
# Mercy Chapel at Mill Run

Mercy Chapel at Mill Run is an historic Carpenter Gothic-style church located at Selbysport, Garrett County, Maryland. It is a one-story, one room frame structure built on an octagonal plan above a coursed stone foundation. The interior of the chapel is a fine example of local craftsmanship and is virtually unchanged since the 1870s. Two small graveyard plots lie adjacent to the chapel. It is one of the most architecturally sophisticated and well-preserved octagonal buildings in Maryland, and one of only a dozen mid-19th-century octagonal buildings surviving in Maryland.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.
# Sunbeam 1000 hp

The Sunbeam 1000 HP Mystery, or "The Slug", is a land speed record-breaking car built by the Sunbeam car company of Wolverhampton that was powered by two aircraft engines. It was the first car to travel at over 200 mph. The car's last run was a demonstration circuit at Brooklands, running at slow speed on only one engine. It is today on display at the National Motor Museum, Beaulieu.

## Design

Louis Coatalen's Automobiles Talbot-Darracq team was short of funds and so little new development was possible. The engines were a pair of Sunbeam Matabele 22.4 litre aircraft engines, previously used in a powerboat. Although best known as the "1000 HP" car, its actual power was closer to 900 hp (670 kW). One engine was mounted ahead of the driver, one behind. The rear engine was started first by compressed air, then the front engine was started through a mechanical friction clutch. Once synchronised, they were locked together with a dog clutch for the record attempt.
The car was designed by Captain Jack Irving, having new features such as all-enveloping bodywork that assisted aerodynamics. The car also had specially-made tyres capable of withstanding 200 mph, although only rated for 3½ minutes at these speeds. One more primitive feature was the final drive to the rear axle using a pair of chains. Only weeks before the record attempt, it was speculated that J. G. Parry-Thomas had been decapitated when a similar chain in his car Babs had broken at speed. Later investigation of the recovered wreckage suggested instead that the rear right-hand wheel had failed, overturning Babs. Although the Sunbeam's chains were enclosed below an armoured steel housing, these covers had been designed from the beginning, they were not added after Parry-Thomas' accident.

## Record

The Sunbeam 1000 HP was the first non-American car to run on Daytona Beach for a land speed record attempt. On 29 March 1927, Henry Segrave drove the car to a new land speed record of 203.79 miles per hour (327.97 km/h), the first car to reach a speed over 200 mph (320 km/h).
# Inez Bensusan

Inez Bensusan (11 September 1871 – 1967) was an Australian born Jewish actress, playwright and suffragette in the UK. She was a leader of the Actresses' Franchise League and the Jewish League for Woman Suffrage.

## Life

Bensusan was born in Sydney, Australia on 11 September 1871. Her father, Samuel Levy Bensusan was an agent for miners and her mother was Julia Rosa, née Vallentine. After studying at University of Sydney, she and her family moved to England in 1894 and soon after, she joined an acting troupe. Over the following years, she performed in plays around the world, in England, USA and Australia. Between 1906 until 1938, she would go on to appear in more than fifty plays in the West End.
She became a member of Emmeline Pankhurst's Women's Social and Political Union (WSPU) and in 1907 she was one of the founder members of the Actresses' Franchise League. She wrote three one-act plays for the League and she was head of their play department.
In 1911 the suffragists were objecting to the census. As part their protest The Apple was performed at one o'clock in the morning. This was the second time that play was performed.
The following year she was on the executive committee of the Jewish League for Woman Suffrage.
In December 1913 she formed a women's theatre troupe at the Coronet Theatre. The group had one successful season but the project was interrupted by the outbreak of war. Her Women's Theatre Company went on to entertain the army of Occupation in Cologne.
In 1946 she co-founded the House of Arts in Chiswick.
She died in 1967.

## Film roles

* The Grit of a Jew (1917)
* Adam Bede (1918)

## Works

* The Apple (1909)
* Perfect Ladies (1909)
* Nobody's Sweetheart (1911)
* The Prodigal Passes (1914)
* The Singer of the Veldt
* True Womanhood (a film) (1911).
# Wiener

Wiener (from German: "Viennese") may refer to:

## Food

* A Vienna sausage of German origin, in German Wiener, named after the capital of Austria
* A hot dog, a cooked sausage, traditionally grilled or steamed and served in a sliced bun
* A Polish sausage (kielbasa) or "wenar"

## People

* Wiener (surname)

## Places

* Wiener Neudorf, a town in the eastern part of the Mödling district, Austria
* Wiener Neustadt, a town south of Vienna, in the state of Lower Austria, Austria
* Wiener Stadthalle, an indoor arena, in Vienna, Austria
* Wiener Staatsoper, the Vienna State Opera

## Other uses

* The Wiener AC, also known as Wiener AC or WAC, an Austrian sports club in Vienna
* Wiener process, a mathematical model related to Brownian motion
* Wiener equation, named after Norbert Wiener, assumes the current velocity of a fluid particle fluctuates randomly
* Wiener filter, a noise filter used in signal processing
* Wiener (crater), a crater on the far side of the Moon
* Wiener Bonbons, a waltz by Johan Strauss II
* The Wiener Börse, a stock exchange in Vienna, Austria
* The Wiener Library, the world's oldest institution devoted to the study of the Holocaust
* The Wiener Werkstätte, an Austrian production community of visual artists
* The Wiener Sport-Club, an Austrian athletic club
* Wiener Zeitung, an Austrian newspaper
* Wiener (magazine), an Austrian men's magazine
* Wiener dog, colloquial term for dachshund
* Wieners (film), a 2008 American film
* Slang term for penis