OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nasmyth telescope

The Nasmyth telescope, also called Nasmyth–Cassegrain or Cassegrain–Nasmyth, is a reflecting telescope developed by the Scottish inventor James Nasmyth in 1845. It is a modified form of a Cassegrain telescope, with light reflected sideways to an eyepiece.

## Scheme

As in the Cassegrain telescope, the light falls on a concave primary mirror, then is reflected towards a convex secondary mirror. A comparatively small tertiary flat mirror reflects the light to one of the sides of the telescope. (The central hole in the primary mirror may still host a Cassegrain focus if the tertiary can be moved out of the way.) This flat mirror is placed on the altitude axis, so that the beam exits through a hole in the middle of the altitude bearing. This means the eyepiece or instrument does not need to move up and down with the telescope as the tertiary mirror's angle with the main telescope axis is adjustable as a function of the telescope's pointing and the star's elevation above the horizon; therefore a heavy instrument can be used without upsetting the balance of the telescope or increasing the load on the altitude bearings. This has significant advantages for spectrographs and other heavy instruments typically used at research observatories. Most modern research telescopes can be configured into a Nasmyth telescope (i.e. to use the "Nasmyth Focus").

## Observatories

The twin 10-meter telescopes at W. M. Keck Observatory in Hawaii, the 8.2-meter Subaru Telescope sited next to them, the four 8.2-meter Unit Telescopes of ESO's Very Large Telescope and their predecessor the 3.6-meter New Technology Telescope are notable examples that support an array of specialized instruments on their Nasmyth platforms, with a similar design being used for the future Thirty Meter Telescope and Extremely Large Telescope. The 2.4-meter Automated Planet Finder telescope at Lick Observatory in California supports the use of two Nasmyth foci. The Sierra Nevada Observatory (OSN) in Spain has two Nasmyth telescopes, including a 1.5-meter diameter aperture one. The SOFIA airborne telescope also uses this design.
# Taco del Mar

TDM IP Holder, LLC. , doing business as Taco Del Mar, is a Denver, Colorado-based Mexican fast casual restaurant chain that specializes in coastal Mexican cuisine. The first location was opened in Seattle on June 8, 1992, by brothers James and John Schmidt. After a high of 260 locations in 2010, it has fallen to 66 locations in the United States and Canada. It is known for its relaxed, seaside-themed decor inspired by the beaches of Baja California.
The name "Taco del Mar" ("taco of the sea" in Spanish) refers to the chain's original specialty, Baja fish tacos. Like the larger Subway chain, customers direct the preparation of their meal, requesting ingredients along an assembly line. A standard selection of "Fresh Mex" ingredients is available, including wheat, flour, tomato and spinach tortillas, and fish, beef, pork and chicken.
In 2018, Taco Del Mar was acquired by High Bluff Capital Partners.

## Executive resignations

In November 2007, Taco del Mar Franchising Corp President David Huether resigned. Less than a month later, Neal Hollingsworth, Taco del Mar VP of Franchising Sales, also resigned and left the Seattle/Tacoma area.

## 2008 explosion in Vancouver

During the early morning hours of February 13, 2008, a Taco del Mar franchise in Vancouver, British Columbia, was destroyed by a large explosion that also damaged several nearby businesses. Police confirmed that the blast was caused by an arsonist who had placed an accelerant inside the restaurant, then set it on fire. Vancouver-area police later arrested Kamal Jeet Singh Josan, who was suffering from burns to over 40% of his body. The motive for the act was not publicly known. In April 2009, charges against Josan were stayed due to lack of evidence. Prosecutors took up the case again in January 2010, and Josan pleaded guilty to one charge of arson on March 14, 2011. He was sentenced to two years of house arrest on June 13, 2011.

## 2010 bankruptcy filing

On Friday, January 22, 2010, Taco del Mar filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in Seattle. Among its major creditors were Suzanne Todd, a franchisee in Maryland, with a disputed claim for $500,000; Paul & Shahnaz Hendifar, with a $125,416 judgment entered in Texas; Canada Revenue Agency, with a $105,324 tax claim, and the city of Seattle, with a tax $95,289 claim.
Taco del Mar was auctioned in a bankruptcy sale on September 30, 2010. The winning bid of $3.25 million came from Connecticut company Franchise Brands LLC. Franchise Brands was created in 2005 by Fred DeLuca and Peter Buck, the founders of Subway restaurants. Both Subway and Franchise Brands LLC are based in Milford, Connecticut.
On July 10, 2018, Taco del Mar was sold to High Bluff Capital Partners, the owners of Subway's longtime competitor Quiznos.
# Carlos Mateus

Carlos Mateus Ximenes (born January 6, 1986) is an East Timorese footballer who plays as midfielder for Vemasse Python and the Timor-Leste national team.
# Danylo Volynets

Danylo Anatoliyovych Volynets (Ukrainian: Данило Анатолійович Волинець; born 4 May 2002) is a Ukrainian professional footballer who plays as a central midfielder for Kudrivka.
# Thermotalea

Thermotalea is a strictly anaerobic and thermophilic genus of bacteria from the family of Clostridiaceae with one known species (Thermotalea metallivorans). Thermotalea metallivorans has been isolated from microbial mats from the Great Artesian Basin.
# Basurhat A. H. C. Government High School

Basurhat A. H. C. Government High School is a secondary school located in Basurhat municipality, Companiganj Upazila, Noakhali District, Bangladesh. Established in 1911, it is the oldest high school in Companiganj.
The elaboration of A.H.C. is Abdul Halim Coronation. Mr. Abdul Halim was the great founder and proposer of this school. Abdul Halim was the sub-registrar of the Basurhat sub-registry office. When Companiganj had no educational institution, he needed to establish a school. Consequently, Mr. Abdul Halim established Basurhat A.H.C. High School and Ramgonj Coronation High School. Moulobi Emdad Ullah helped Mr. Halim very cordially to establish the school. He donated the land for the school. They made the school fund by collecting donation from the people. The school got the status of a governmental school in 1972.
# Deep pressure therapy

Deep pressure therapy (DPT) or deep touch pressure (DTP) is a sensory integration therapy used to help calm neurodivergent people with sensory processing sensitivity through the application of a firm, gentle pressure to the body. DPT may be applied with weighted blankets, weighted vests, hug machines, or a heavy pet.
DPT provides a soothing sensation akin to a warm, reassuring embrace that can help regulate the nervous system and decrease stress.
# Milecastle 78

Milecastle 78 (Kirkland) was one of a series of Milecastles or small fortlets built at intervals of approximately one Roman mile along Hadrian's Wall (grid reference NY245613).

## Description

Milecastle 78 lies halfway between the villages of Glasson and Port Carlisle. It is northwest of an access road to a caravan park. There are no remains visible above ground.
The vallum ditch can be traced in this area as a depression up to 0.8 metres deep.

## Excavations

Milecastle 78 was first located and partially excavated in 1934. Only the west wall was examined in the excavations and was found to be 2.8 metres wide. One course of masonry stood upon the inner face; the outer face had been robbed. The excavators did not record whether remains of the earlier turf and timber phase of the milecastle survive.
The milecastle was investigated again in 2000 as part of the Milecastles Project. Trenches were excavated across the west, south, and east walls of the milecastle. The stone milecastle measured approximately 19.2 metres east-west, and 20.7 metres north-south externally. The foundations of the walls were 2.5 metres wide. A burnt feature, possibly a hearth or oven, was found in the southwest corner. No evidence for the Turf Wall milecastle was recovered.

## Associated turrets

Each milecastle on Hadrian's Wall had two associated turret structures. These turrets were positioned approximately one-third and two-thirds of a Roman mile to the west of the Milecastle, and would probably have been manned by part of the milecastle's garrison. The turrets associated with Milecastle 78 are known as Turret 78A and Turret 78B.
Turret 78A (Kirkland) (grid reference NY24316175) lies 20 metres northwest of Kirkland farm-buildings in the line of a hedge on the south side of the road. It was identified in the 18th century by the antiquarian John Horsley. The location was confirmed in a trial excavation in 1948. There are no remains visible above ground.
Turret 78B (grid reference NY24076226) has never been accurately located. Tradition records a mound or tumulus close to its calculated position, and it is claimed that an upright stone (possibly a medieval cross) once stood there. There are no visible remains of a turret, mound, or stone.
# Phelipara minor

Phelipara minor is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Breuning in 1940. The species is native to Sumatra.
# Naseem Khan (politician)

Mohammed Arif (Naseem) Khan (born 21 October 1963) is an Indian politician with the Indian National Congress and vice president of Maharashtra Pradesh Congress Committee (MPCC).
Minister of Textiles, Aukaf and Minorities Development and Guardian Minister of Mumbai Suburban District in the Government of Maharashtra.
Mohammed Arif Naseem Khan was the first Muslim to be Minister of State for Home (Urban) of Maharashtra since the state came into existence in 1960.
Mohammad Arif Naseem Khan was awarded with Best MLA Award given by Kashmir To Kerala Foundation with the hands of Deputy Chairman Rajya Sabha Shri Koriyan and Justice Kamal Pasha on 15 January 2017.
Arif Naseem Khan has been officially nominated by the Congress to contest the 2024 Maharashtra Assembly elections from the Chandivali seat. Arif Nasim had won the Chandivali seat in 2009 and 2014. He however lost the 2019 assembly election from this seat by just 409 votes.

## Members of Legislative Assembly

Kurla
Key
INC JP Independent SS NCP
| Election | Member | Party |
| 1962 | Anjanabai Magar | Indian National Congress |
| 1967 | T. R. Naravane | Indian National Congress |
| 1972 | Prabhakar Kunte | Indian National Congress |
| 1978 | Shamsul Haq Khan | Janata Party |
| 1980 | Datta Samant | Independent |
| 1985 | Selin D'Silva | Indian National Congress |
| 1990 | Ramakant Mayekar | Shiv Sena |
| 1995 | Shantaram Chavan | Shiv Sena |
| 1999 | Mohammed Arif (Naseem) Khan | Indian National Congress |
| 2004 | Mohammed Arif (Naseem) Khan | Indian National Congress |

## Members of Legislative Assembly

Chandivali
Key
INC
| Election | Election | Member | Party |
| | 2009 | Mohammed Arif (Naseem) Khan | Indian National Congress |
| | 2014 | Mohammed Arif (Naseem) Khan | Indian National Congress |
# Marc Dunn

Marc Dunn (born April 27, 1978, in Oakland, California) is a former NFL and NFL Europe football player. He played college football at Kansas State University.

## High school career

Dunn grew up in Brigham City, Utah, and graduated from Box Elder High School in the class of 1996. In football, he lettered three seasons and started for two. During the 1995 season Dunn was team captain and rushed for 650 yards and 12 touchdowns and threw for 2,349 yards and 24 touchdown, leading his team to the 4-A State Football Championship. Dunn was named team MVP, All Region, All State and All Area First-team; Utah 4-A MVP, All-American Honorable Mention, and won the Stephen M. Josephson Memorial Award as an Outstanding Athlete, Scholar and Citizen. He also lettered three times in track and twice in basketball.

## College career
### Ricks

After a Mormon mission in Santiago, Chile (1996–1998), he was the starting Quarterback for Ricks College, in Rexburg, Idaho (1999–2000). Dunn threw for 4,351 yards and 42 touchdowns (against 17 interceptions) during the 2000 season and was named the 2000 National Junior College Athletic Association Offensive Player of the Year. During that season he broke the NJCAA all-time passing record (4,001 yards) as well as eight school records: passes completed in a game (34), most yards passing in a game (605), most TDs in a game (8), most passing yards in a season (4,351), most yards total offense in a season (4,237), most TD passes in a season (42), most passes attempted in a season (464) and most passes completed in a season (281). In 2001 Dunn was awarded the David Rowlands award, given to the 2001 NJCAA Male Student-Athlete of the Year.

### Kansas State

At the conclusion of the 2000 season he transferred to Kansas State University, in Manhattan, Kansas where he played through the 2001 and 2002 seasons. He chose KSU over BYU, Arizona State University, and the University of Houston. Dunn was named to the second-team academic all-big 12 team as a quarterback for Kansas State University in 2001.

## Professional career
### Kansas City Chiefs

Following his college career, Dunn signed with the Kansas City Chiefs as a free agent after going undrafted in the 2003 NFL draft.

### Berlin Thunder

After being released from the Chiefs, Dunn signed with the Berlin Thunder in NFL Europe and played during the 2004 season, which was the most successful in club history with an NFL Europe League-best 9–1 regular season record, culminating in a 30–24 defeat of the Frankfurt Galaxy in World Bowl XII.

## Personal life

Parents are Richard and Deon Dunn, father played football at Brigham Young University. Married to the former Elizabeth May.
# Skip Avery

John N. Avery (February 16, 1913 – January 10, 1977) was an American baseball pitcher in the Negro leagues. He played with the New York Black Yankees in 1946, 1947 and 1948.

## Early life and career

Prior to his Negro league career, Avery pitched for the Colored All-Stars of Plainfield, New Jersey in 1936, and for the Marino A.C. of Plainfield from 1941 through 1942. During the latter season, he also played second base in at least one game.
In 1954, Avery managed the Plainfield Barons of the City Twilight Baseball League.
# Flaming Teeth

Flaming Teeth, from Fijian mythology, was a giant who was so large his teeth appeared as burning logs.
The colossal creature terrorized villages relentlessly, devouring people and causing widespread destruction. After enduring countless attacks and losses, a group of courageous villagers banded together. They devised a strategy to ambush the giant, enticing it beneath a massive rock and delivering a fatal blow to its skull. They succeeded killing the giant but its teeth still were aflame. The villagers took the teeth back to the village and that was the first time man acquired the use of fire.
# The Locked Door

The Locked Door is a 1929 American pre-Code drama film directed by George Fitzmaurice, and starring Rod LaRocque, Barbara Stanwyck, William "Stage" Boyd and Betty Bronson. It is based on the 1919 play The Sign on the Door by Channing Pollock. The play was first adapted for the screen in 1921 as The Sign on the Door, starring Norma Talmadge. It was Stanwyck's first starring role and first talking film.

## Plot

Ann Carter, an inexperienced young woman, accepts an invitation to dinner from her employer's son, Frank Devereaux. The date turns out to be far from what she expects. It is aboard a "rum boat", a ship sailing beyond the 12 mile limit to get around the restrictions of Prohibition. Worse, Frank turns out to be a cad. When she tries to leave, he locks the door and tries to force himself on her, tearing her dress. The ship drifts back into U.S. waters and a police raid stops him from going any further. When a photographer takes a picture of the two under arrest, Frank buys it from him.
Eighteen months later, Ann is happily married to wealthy Lawrence Reagan. They are about to celebrate their first wedding anniversary when Frank resurfaces in Ann's life, this time as the boyfriend of her naive young sister-in-law, Helen. Though both Ann and her husband tell Helen that Frank is bad, as Lawrence knows that Frank is having an affair with the wife of one of his friends, it is clear to Ann that Helen does not believe them.
Ann goes to the apartment to stop him from taking advantage of Helen. She hides when Lawrence shows up unexpectedly. He warns Frank to leave town before Lawrence's friend catches up with him and shoots him. Frank had already planned to go, but when Lawrence declares that he intends to administer a beating first, Frank draws a gun. He is shot in the ensuing struggle. Lawrence leaves without being seen, unaware that his wife has heard the whole thing. To protect her husband, Ann phones the switchboard operator and reenacts her earlier assault, ending with her firing two shots. When the police arrive, the district attorney soon pokes holes in her story. Also, the photograph is found, providing a motive for murder. However, Frank lives long enough to explain what happened, exonerating both Ann and Lawrence.

## Cast

* Rod LaRocque as Frank Devereaux
* Barbara Stanwyck as Ann Carter
* William "Stage" Boyd as Lawrence Reagan
* Betty Bronson as Helen Reagan
* Harry Stubbs as Waiter
* Harry Mestayer as District Attorney
* Mack Swain as Hotel Proprietor
* ZaSu Pitts as Telephone Girl
* George Bunny as Valet
* Purnell Pratt as Policeman
* Edgar Dearing as Policeman
* Lita Chevret as the Rumboat girl
# EliteForsk Prize

The EliteForsk Prize (Elite Research Prize) is the most prestigious award given by the Danish Council for Independent Research, of the Danish Ministry of Higher Education and Science. The award of 1.2 million Danish krone honors outstanding researchers of international acclaim, who are under 45 years of age, and is currently awarded to five individuals annually.

## Recipients

| Year | EliteForsk Prize Recipients | EliteForsk Prize Recipients | EliteForsk Prize Recipients | EliteForsk Prize Recipients | EliteForsk Prize Recipients | EliteForsk Prize Recipients | EliteForsk Prize Recipients |
| 2007 | Claus Hviid Christensen | Dan Zahavi | Klaus Mølmer | Rasmus Nielsen | Søren Nielsen | | |
| 2008 | Morten Bennedsen | Vincent F. Hendricks | Jens Hjorth | Poul Nissen | Ole Sigmund | Bo Thamdrup | Leif Østergaard |
| 2009 | Bjørk Hammer | Marie-Louise Bech Nosch | Ole Nørregaard Jensen | Frank Møller Aarestrup | | | |
| 2010 | Lars Arge | Adrian Favell | Kurt Vesterager Gothelf | Carsten Rahbek | Francesco Sannino | | |
| 2011 | Lene Hansen | Bo Brummerstedt Iversen | Søren Riis Paludan | Jesper Ryberg | Eske Willerslev | | |
| 2012 | Anja Boisen | Hans Bräuner-Osborne | Frederik C. Krebs | Matthias Kriesell | Peter Norman Sørensen | | |
| 2013 | Claudia Welz | Morten Nielsen | Ove Christiansen | Steen Hannestad | Ulrik Lund Andersen | | |
| 2014 | Daniel Otzen | Martin Røssel Larsen | Jens-Christian Svenning | Morten Petersen Broberg | Mads Brandbyge | | |
| 2015 | Lars Birkedal | Lasse Heje Pedersen | Lene Broeng Oddershede | Niels Mailand | Rubina Raja | | |
| 2016 | David Dreyer Lassen | Peter Lodahl | Liv Hornekær | Petar Popovski | Mette Ramsgaard Thomsen | | |
| 2017 | Thomas Lars Andresen | Hanne Christine Bertram | Søren Galatius | Klaus Høyer | Mikael Rask Madsen | | |
| 2018 | Robert A. Fenton | Søren Fournais | Anja Groth | Stig Helveg | N. Asger Mortensen | | |
| 2019 | Rebecca Adler-Nissen | Chunaram Choudhary | Niels Jessen | Peter Teglberg Madsen | Kristian Sommer Thygesen | | |
| 2020 | Sine Reker Hadrup | Mads Meier Jæger | Anders Møller | Tobias Richter | Riikka Rinnan | | |
| 2021 | Eva Boxenbaum | Anders Engberg-Pedersen | Emil Loldrup Fosbøl | Gemma Clare Solomon Larsen | Signe Normand | | |
| 2022 | Anne Ladegaard Skov | Anton Pottegård | Felix Riede | Naja Hulvej Rod | Sune Lehmann | | |
# Jay Silvester

L. Jay Silvester (born August 27, 1937) and participated in college athletics at Utah State University from 1956 to 1959 is an American retired athlete who mainly competed in the discus throw. In this event he finished in fourth, fifth, second and eighth place at the 1964, 1968, 1972 and 1976 Summer Olympics, respectively, and won a bronze medal at the 1975 Pan American Games.
During his career, Silvester won five AAU discus titles and set four world records, two in 1961 (60.56 m and 60.72 m) and two in 1968 (66.54 m and 68.40 m). His personal bests were 70.38 m in the discus (1971, unofficial world record) and 20.01 m in the shot put.
After retirement, he worked as professor of physical education at Brigham Young University.
Silvester held the M35 Masters American Records for the Shot Put and Discus Throw, and is the current holder of the M70 Masters American Records for the Discus Throw. Silvester won gold medals for the M45 Discus Throw at the 1983 and 1984 Masters National Outdoor Championships.

## Personal life

Silvester is a member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, and he was their first member to participate in 4 Olympic Games.
# Bay Islands Sign Language

Bay Islands Sign Language, also known as French Harbour Sign Language, is an indigenous village sign language of Honduras. It started in the village of French Harbour on the island of Roatán and spread to the neighbouring island of Guanaja.
There is a high incidence of Usher syndrome in French Harbour, which causes deafness and then blindness as well later in life. Because of this, BISL has developed both visual and tactile modes.
# Gáspár Miklós Tamás

Gáspár Miklós Tamás (Hungarian: Tamás Gáspár Miklós; 28 November 1948 – 15 January 2023), often referred to as TGM, was a Romanian-born Hungarian political philosopher and public intellectual, influenced by Marxism and libertarian socialism. He was a contributor to online newspaper Mérce and to OpenDemocracy, where he wrote primarily about political and aesthetic questions. He was the father of British poet and writer Rebecca Tamás.

## Biography

Gáspár Miklós Tamás was born in today's Cluj, Romania, but emigrated to Budapest, Hungary, in 1978, where he lived for much of his life. His mother was Jewish and escaped being deported to Auschwitz because she was imprisoned for being a communist. As a dissident at the end of the state socialist period, he was initially a libertarian socialist. While in contact with libertarian authors, his perspective was distinct from the Budapest School, a major school of thought in Hungarian Neo-Marxism. He was also a member of the informal group called the "democratic opposition".
From 1986 to 1988, he taught in the U.S., Britain, and France, and also continued his studies at Oxford University. At the beginning of the post-socialist era in 1989, he became committed to a liberal program, and was a leader of the Alliance of Free Democrats (SZDSZ). As a representative of the party, he was a member of the Hungarian Parliament from 1989 to 1994, and served the party's president through 1994, departing the party in 2000. He was a prominent democratic opponent of the Hungarian government under János Kádár and Viktor Orbán. He became the Green Left's president in 2010.
Tamás was known for developing the concept of post-fascism and the term ethnicism. In his words,
   Post-fascism finds its niche easily in the new world of global capitalism without upsetting the dominant political forms of electoral democracy and representative government. It does what I consider to be central to all varieties of fascism, including the post-totalitarian version. Sans Führer, sans one-party rule, sans SA or SS, post-fascism reverses the Enlightenment tendency to assimilate citizenship to the human condition.
Tamás died on 15 January 2023, at the age of 74.

## Personal life

He described himself as a "conservative anarchist" and a Marxist.