OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# David Mostyn (cartoonist)

David Mostyn (born August 1944) is a British cartoonist and commercial illustrator who drew for D.C. Thomson from the early 1980s until the 2010s.

## Career

Mostyn works out of Oxford, England.

## Appearances

He has appeared at the Edinburgh Festival along with a poet named Roger McGough. He has also appeared on BBC TV and BBC Radio. Mostyn has also gotten together with famous author Philip Pullman, Richard Hammond, comedian David Williams, and writer Gyles Brandreth.

## Works

He was the creator of several comic strips:
* Bertie Buncle (The Dandy, 1978–1982)
* Extra Terrestrial Teacher (School Fun, 1983–1984)
* Strange Hill (Dandy, 1986–2004)
* Danny's Nanny (The Beano 1988–1994)
* Meet Edd: He's a Ghost (The Beezer and The Topper, 1991–1993)
* Molly (Dandy, 1991–2004)
* Cowerin' Wolf (Dandy, 1995-?)
* Hector Spectre (Dandy, 1996-?)
* Medieval Knievel (Dandy, 2003?)
* Eddie The Ghost (Dandy, 2004)
* Hugh Dunnit (Beano, 2005)
* Dr. Doctor (Dandy, 2010)
* Disaster Chef (Dandy, 2011)
Mostyn has also worked for various jokebooks.
Mostyn's portfolio includes work for:
* Penguin Books
* Random House
* The Pearson Group
* Oxford University Press
* DC Thomson
* Marvel Comics
* DC Comics New York
* Constable Robinson
* Arcturus Publishing
* Andre Deutsch
* Disney (Books)
* Walker Books
* BBC Publications
* Lintas
# KVYN

KVYN (99.3 MHz) is a commercial FM radio station licensed to Saint Helena, California, and serving the Napa Valley and Wine Country of Northern California. The station broadcasts an adult album alternative (AAA) radio format and is owned by licensee Wine Down Media LLC. The radio studios and offices are located at 135 Gasser Drive, Suite D in Napa, California.
KVYN has an effective radiated power (ERP) of 6,000 watts. The transmitter is off Silverado Trail in Yountville, California.

## History

The station was founded by Thomas L. Young and initially signed on the air in 1975.
In May 2017 an announcement was made that the station along with sister station KVON had been sold by Wine Country Broadcasting to Wine Down Media. The transaction was consummated on August 1, 2017.

## Translator Station

The station is also heard in Calistoga, California, through an FM translator at 103.5 MHz.
# KPDB

KPDB (98.3 FM) was a radio station broadcasting a Spanish music format. Formerly licensed to Big Lake, Texas, United States, the station served the San Angelo area. The station was owned by Centro Cristiano De Fe.

## History

On January 22, 2003, the station was sold to Centro Cristiano De Fe.
The station's license was cancelled by the Federal Communications Commission on August 1, 2013 for failure to file an application for renewal.
# Hawking's time traveller party

On 28 June 2009, British astrophysicist Stephen Hawking hosted a party for time travellers in the University of Cambridge. The physicist arranged for balloons, champagne, and nibbles for his guests, but did not send out the invitations until the following day, after the party was over.
The party was held at Gonville and Caius College on Trinity Street (52° 12' 21" N, 0° 7' 4.7" E) at 12:00 UT on 28 June 2009. In preparing for the event, Hawking said he hoped that copies of the invitation might survive for thousands of years, and that "one day someone living in the future will find the information and use a wormhole time machine to come back to my party, proving that time travel will one day be possible".
Invitations say that the reader is "cordially invited to a reception for Time Travellers" and that no RSVP is required. Hawking waited in the room for a few hours before leaving, and no visitors arrived. He regarded the event as "experimental evidence that time travel is not possible".
# Mark Cox (actor)

Mark Cox (born 25 February 1972) is a Scottish comedian and actor, best known for his role as Tam Mullen in the sitcom Still Game.

## Life and career

Cox was born in Springboig, Glasgow, and attended Saint Andrew's Roman Catholic Secondary School in the East End. He then trained as an actor at Edinburgh’s Queen Margaret University School of Drama.
Cox worked with the creators of Still Game in the successful sketch show Chewin' The Fat. It was announced in 2006 that Cox would narrate the Roald Dahl favourite, Three Little Pigs. It made its stage debut at the Glasgow Royal Concert Hall, set to music by composer Paul Patterson. Cox has done some work for Coatbridge College, helping students with their progress through their acting.
In autumn 2014 Cox rejoined the Still Game cast for a sell-out run of live shows in Glasgow at The Hydro.
He was awarded an Honorary degree for his contribution to Scotland’s drama and arts scene by his alma mater Queen Margaret University in July 2022.
# KWDD

KWDD (94.3 FM, "Wild 94.3") is a commercial radio station in Fairbanks, Alaska. KWDD debuted on November 4, 2012, playing a country music format.
# Funny (spider)

Funny is a genus of macrobunid spiders from China comprising two species, Funny valentine (the type species) and Funny yanqing.

## Etymology

The specific name of Funny valentine was described as "an arbitrary combination of letters" by its authors. However, it was later described as a reference to the character of the same name from JoJo's Bizarre Adventure. Funny yanqing was named after Water Margin character Yan Qing.

## Description

Funny valentine measures around 2 millimetres (0.079 in) in body length. It possesses six eyes, with the anterior eye row being recurved. The oval-shaped cephalothorax and legs are pale yellow, while the abdomen is white. The body is sparsely covered in dark setae. The two species are united in pedipalp morphology by the branching of the retrolateral tibial apophysis. However, the shape of the retro-proximal cymbial process, dorsal tibial apophysis and tegular apophysis differ in males between the two species. Females of F. yanqing also have a septum separating the copulatory openings, which are touching in F. valentine.

## Taxonomy

The genus Funny was originally described as part of the family Dictynidae. A 2023 study later moved it to the family Macrobunidae, which was elevated from its former rank of subfamily, as part of a phylogenetic reevaluation of "marronoid" spider taxonomy. A second species, Funny yanqing, was described in 2024.

## Distribution

Funny valentine is only known from its type locality of Kangding in Sichuan, China. The holotype and paratypes were found under moss. The holotype and paratypes of Funny yanqing were found in Bayi Town, Tibet, China, also in moss.
# Sayeem Rana

Sayeem Rana (born 1 March 1975) is a Bangladeshi singer, composer, music director, poet and professor. His full name is Md. Ziaur Rahman (Sayeem Rana). He won Bangladesh National Film Awards in best music director category for the film Nekabborer Mohaproyan in 2014. Prothom Alo Best Book Award 1416 and Dean's Award 2022 from Arts Faculty, University of Dhaka. He is an associate professor in the Department of Music of Dhaka University.

## Early life

Rana was born on 1 March 1975 at the village of Jugia Dargah Para in Kushtia District of Bangladesh to Abdus Sobhan and Amina Khatun. He graduated in June 1996 and obtained his post-graduate degree in January 1997 in Islamic studies from Dhaka University. In January 2009, he earned his PhD degree on the title Mass Music of Bangladesh: Subject and Tune Variation from the same university in the department of theatre and music.

## Career

Rana joined the Department of Film and Media of Stamford University Bangladesh as a part-time lecturer in 2010. In 2015, he joined the University of Dhaka as a lecturer in the Department of Music. In 2015, Rana launched a book titled A Historical Perception of Traditional Musical Instruments for Younger Generation.
# Prince Sverre Magnus of Norway

Prince Sverre Magnus of Norway (born 3 December 2005) is the younger child of Crown Prince Haakon and Crown Princess Mette-Marit. He is third in line to succeed his grandfather King Harald V, after his father and elder sister Princess Ingrid Alexandra.

## Early life and education

Prince Sverre Magnus was born on 3 December 2005 at The National Hospital, part of the Oslo University Hospital in Oslo, where his elder sister Princess Ingrid Alexandra had been born a year earlier. He was baptised by Bishop Ole Christian Kvarme at the chapel of the Royal Palace in Oslo on 4 March 2006.
Beginning 18 August 2011, Sverre Magnus attended Jansløkka elementary school, a local state school attended by his elder sister and half-brother, Marius Borg Høiby. On 17 June 2014, the Norwegian Royal Family notified the public that from the start of the 2014–2015 school year, Sverre Magnus would transfer to Oslo's private Montessori school. He attended the school until 2021. In the autumn of 2021, Sverre Magnus began attending Elvebakken Upper Secondary School in Oslo, the same school his older sister Princess Ingrid Alexandra attended, following the Information Technology and Media Production (IM) line. He graduated on 18 June 2024.

## Activities and leisure interests

Prince Sverre Magnus is known for dabbing on the balcony of the Royal Palace in the presence of the rest of the royal family, including his grandfather King Harald V. The dance move was performed unprompted. Prince Sverre Magnus enjoys skiing and biking - primarily BMX and cross. He shares the joy of water sports, and especially surfing, with the rest of his family. His favourite sport, as revealed in an interview with his sister to mark his 18th birthday, is skiing.

## Constitutional status

The Constitution of Norway was amended in 1990 to introduce absolute primogeniture, ensuring that the crown would pass to the eldest child regardless of sex but keeping Crown Prince Haakon ahead of his elder sister, Princess Märtha Louise. This change applied for the first time to the children of the Crown Prince, meaning that Sverre Magnus would not rank above his elder sister, as would have happened under prior constitutional rules. Sverre Magnus is third in the line of succession to the Norwegian throne following his elder sister. He is a member of the Royal Family but not of the Royal House, which consists only of his grandparents, parents and elder sister.

## Titles, styles, honours and arms
### Titles and styles

Since birth Sverre Magnus has been a prince of Norway with the style of His Highness, unlike his elder sister who is styled as Her Royal Highness.

### Honours
#### National honours

* Grand Cross of the Royal Norwegian Order of Saint Olav (3 December 2023)
* Recipient of King Harald V's Jubilee Medal 1991-2016 (17 January 2016)
# KPDO

KPDO is a community radio station licensed on 89.3 MHz at Pescadero, California. It is non-commercial and listener-sponsored.
The station provides public affairs, news, and music programming, both locally and nationally sourced. It's an affiliate of the weekly syndicated Pink Floyd show "Floydian Slip."
As of October 2011, the FCC had granted special temporary authority to remain silent until June 2012. KPDO resumed operating on June 14, 2012.
# Rick Kavanian

Richard Horatio Kavanian (born 26 January 1971) is a German actor, comedian, author and voice actor. He is famous for his cooperation with Michael Herbig, which led to many popular movie comedies and parodies, e.g. Manitou's Shoe.

## Life

Rick Kavanian grew up with his parents, both Armenian who emigrated from Bucharest to Munich in the 1950s, and his grandmother. As a child he learned to speak Romanian from his parents who used to live in Romania, Armenian from his grandmother and learned German and English in school.
From 1990 to 1994 Kavanian studied political science, North American history and psychology in Munich and Augsburg. The cooperation with Michael Herbig began in 1990, when both worked as authors and speakers for a German comedy radio show. In 1995 Kavanian moved to New York City and studied acting at the Lee Strasberg Theatre Institute. After his return to Germany he played several roles alongside Herbig in the TV comedy show Easy Bully, which later fades to the successful TV comedy show Bullyparade. Henceforward Rick starred in several comedy movies, had many TV appearances and began his work as a successful Stand-up comedian.
Kavanian lives in Munich together with his wife Ilka. His personal idol is the British actor Peter Sellers.

## Filmography

as movie actor
* 2001: Manitou's Shoe''
* 2001: Feuer, Eis & Dosenbier
* 2002: Erkan & Stefan gegen die Mächte der Finsternis [de]
* 2004: Traumschiff Surprise – Periode 1
* 2006: Hui Buh: The Goofy Ghost [de]
* 2007: Lissi und der wilde Kaiser
* 2007: Keinohrhasen
* 2008: 1½ Knights – In Search of the Ravishing Princess Herzelinde
* 2009: Mord ist mein Geschäft, Liebling
* 2010: Otto's Eleven
* 2017: Bullyparade: The Movie
* 2018: Jim Button and Luke the Engine Driver
* 2020: The Magic Kids: Three Unlikely Heroes
* 2020: Jim Button and the Wild 13
* 2021: Beckenrand Sheriff
as voice actor
* 1999: Austin Powers 2 (German voice of Austin Powers (Mike Myers))
* 2000: Happy Texas (German voice of Steve Zahn)
* 2000: South Park (German voice of Phillip (Trey Parker))
* 2002: Austin Powers 3 (German voice of Austin Powers, Dr. Evil, Fat Bastard and Goldmember (Mike Myers))
* 2004: Harold & Kumar (German voice of Kumar)
* 2005: Madagascar (German voice of Marty (Chris Rock))
* 2006: Cars (German voice of Luigi)
* 2006: Happy Feet (German voice of Ramon)
* 2006: Das hässliche Entlein & ich (German voice of Ratso)
* 2007: Lissi und der wilde Kaiser (several voices)
* 2007: Meet the Robinsons
* 2008: Kleiner Dodo
* 2008: The Love Guru (German voice of Mike Myers)
* 2008: Madagascar 2 (German voice of Marty (Chris Rock))
* 2010: Toy Story 3 (German voice of Rex)
* 2011: Cars 2 (German voice of Luigi)
* 2011: Happy Feet 2 (German voice of Ramon)
* 2012: Hotel Transylvania (German voice of Dracula)
* 2015: Hotel Transylvania 2 (German voice of Dracula)
* 2017: Cars 3 (German voice of Luigi)
* 2018: Hotel Transylvania 3: Summer Vacation (German voice of Dracula)
* 2018: Tabaluga
as actor and author on television
* 1996: Easy Bully
* 1997–2002: Bullyparade
* 2004–2006: Bully & Rick
* 2008–2009: Kosmopilot
* 2011-: Die Klugscheisser
# Mohammed Mana

Mohammed Mana (born 7 October 1950) was military Administrator of Plateau State between December 1993 and August 1996 during the military regime of General Sani Abacha. He was elected Senator for Adamawa North in 2007 on the People's Democratic Party (PDP) platform.

## Background

Mana was born on 7 October 1950. He attended the Government College, Keffi. He obtained a diploma in Petroleum Technology from the US Army Quartermaster School in 1976. In 1987, he obtained a diploma in Public Administration from Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria.

## Military career

As Governor of Plateau State, in 1994, Lt. Col. Mohammed Mana set up a commission to look into the inter-ethnic conflict in Jos. The problems were due to friction between the Berom, Anaguta, and Afizere tribes on the one hand, and the Hausa-Fulani tribes on the other hand. Riots had been triggered by Mana's appointment of a Hausa man as "caretaker Committee chairman" of Jos.
Mana retired from the military in June 1999 when President Olusegun Obasanjo decreed that all former military administrators must retire.

## Civilian career

After becoming Senator in May 2007, Mana was appointed to committees on Selection, Power, Integration, and Cooperation. He was also appointed deputy chief whip of the Senate. He sponsored an Amendment Bill on Border Areas Development Commission, 2009 and a Bill for an Act on Tobacco Control, 2009. Talking in March 2009 on the Electoral Reform report of the committee headed by Justice Mohammed Uwais, he recommended that the head of the Independent National Electoral Commission be appointed by the executive, but subject to judicial review.
After the February 2010 coup in Niger, the senate President David Mark asked Mohammed Mana and Senator John Shagaya of Plateau State to use their close ties with the new military leaders of Niger to urge them to embrace democracy. In March 2010, Mana was appointed to a 20-man committee to find ways to permanently solve the Jos crisis, where there had been endemic violence between Muslims and Christians.
In the run-up to the 9 April 2011 national elections, Mana was a contender in the PDP primaries to again be Senatorial candidate for Adamawa North. However, he lost the nomination. Mana filed an appeal against the selection of Umar Bindo Jibrilla as the candidate for Adamawa North. On 29 March 2011 a Federal High Court in Abuja dismissed the appeal as lacking in merit. Mana appealed this ruling. An early report of the Adamawa North Senatorial election results said that Bindo Jibrilla (PDP) defeated former governor Boni Haruna of the Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN), polling 75,112 votes to Haruna's 70,890 votes. The Congress for Progressive Change (CPC) candidate, Abba Mohammed, scored 22,866. This result was also reported by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) as of 16 April. However, by 23 April, the Nigeria Elections Coalition was reporting that Mana was the winning PDP candidate.
# Suicide in Greece

Greece is not considered a major suicidal country. Greece was the country with the lowest suicide rate in Europe according to a research done by WHO in 2012. Greek suicide rates are also among the lowest in the world, a fact that is attributed to various factors, such as the mentality of the Greek society and the climate of the country.
Suicides used to occur more frequently in earlier periods of Greek history, such as during the Greek Civil War of 1946, where many lost their relatives in the war.
Some sources suggest that the number of suicides occurring in Greece may be underestimated. The act may be sometimes concealed by family members for religious or other social reasons.
There are also cases, such as those of Dimitris Christoulas or the 45-year-old teacher Savvas Metoikidis, where their decisions were a form of protest to the current economic situation in Greece.
Suicides in Greece by year :
| Year | Number |
| 1999 | 381 |
| 2000 | 382 |
| 2001 | 334 |
| 2002 | 323 |
| 2003 | 375 |
| 2004 | 353 |
| 2005 | 400 |
| 2006 | 402 |
| 2007 | 328 |
| 2008 | 373 |
| 2009 | 391 |
| 2010 | 377 |
| 2011 | 477 |
| 2012 | 508 |
| 2013 | 533 |
| 2014 | 565 |
| 2015 | 529 |
| 2016 | 484 |
| 2017 | 465 |
| 2018 | 567 |
| 2019 | 530 |

## Suicides by region and methods

The region with the highest suicide rate in Greece is Crete, followed by Thessaly and Attica in the second and third place respectively.
The most common suicide methods are hanging and jumping from height.

## Gender and age

As in the case of many other countries, the proportion of men (76%) dying from suicide is higher than that of women (24%).
The age groups with the highest frequency are people aged 60-64 and 80 or over.
Suicides of young people include the deaths of the 20-years old judo athlete Eleni Ioannou and 25-years old football player Giannis Koskiniatis in 2004 and 2008 respectively. In 2012, a 36-year old woman also died via suicide by jumping from a 6th floor balcony in Pagrati, Athens.

## Greek Intervention Hotline for suicide

There is an organization in Greece that aims to prevent suicide. Those contemplating suicide or know someone who suffers from major depression are encouraged to call the number 1018.
# MR 31

The MR 31 was a French nuclear warhead for the S2 medium-range ballistic missile.
The weapon had a yield of 120 kilotonnes of TNT (0.50 PJ) and weighed 700 kilograms (1,500 lb). It was apparently a pure plutonium device and unboosted, and the largest pure plutonium weapon ever built.
Entering service in August 1970 it was withdrawn from service by June 1980.
This warhead tested in 11 September 1966 in mururoa attol.with equivalent of 120 kiloton
# Biqtch Puddin'

Steven Glen Diehl, better known by the stage name Biqtch Puddin' (born 23 September 1991), is an American drag performer based in Atlanta. Biqtch Puddin' is best known for winning season two of The Boulet Brothers' Dragula and her digital drag shows on Twitch. Biqtch Puddin' was also a contestant on Drag Me to Dinner.

## Personal life

Diehl grew up in Chesapeake, Virginia.

## Filmography
### Television

* The Boulet Brothers' Dragula (season 2)
* Drag Me to Dinner (2023)
* Drag House Rules (2025)
# Chief Apostle

The Chief Apostle is the highest man-made minister in the New Apostolic Church, and has existed since 1896.

## History

Former Chief Apostles:
| Name | Birth-Death | Birthplace | Place of Death | Working Period |
| Friedrich Krebs | 1832–1905 | Elend (Harz) (Germany) | Braunschweig (Germany) | 1895–1905 |
| Hermann Niehaus | 1848–1932 | Steinhagen (Germany) | Quelle (Germany) | 1905–1930 |
| Johann Gottfried Bischoff | 1871–1960 | Unter-Mossau (Germany) | Karlsruhe (Germany) | 1930–1960 |
| Walter Schmidt | 1891–1981 | Neuemühle (Germany) | Dortmund (Germany) | 1960–1975 |
| Ernst Streckeisen | 1905–1978 | St. Gallen (Switzerland) | Cape Town (South Africa) | 1975–1978 |
| Hans Urwyler | 1925–1994 | Spiegel (Switzerland) | Bern (Switzerland) | 1978–1988 |
| Richard Fehr | 1938–2013 | Flaach (Switzerland) | Switzerland | 1988–2005 |
| Wilhelm Leber | 1947– | Herford (Germany) | -- | 2005–2013 |
| Jean-Luc Schneider | 1959– | Strasbourg (France) | -- | 2013– |

## Function

The function of the Chief Apostle is to lead the New Apostolic Church. On questions about the faith of New Apostolic Church members, he has the highest authority. Together with the district apostles he determines the policy of the church.
The Chief Apostle can ordain new apostles or retire them.
One of the most interesting Chief Apostles was J.G. Bischoff: at Christmas in 1950 he declared his "Botschaft" ("message"). This teaching announced that he would not die before Jesus Christ's return, during which the chosen people will be taken into His kingdom (the First Resurrection). In 1954 this teaching became official dogma. Those ministers, especially the apostles, who did not preach this message lost their positions and were excommunicated from the New Apostolic Church. The most important "victim" of this policy was Peter Kuhlen, the ordained successor to J.G. Bischoff. When Chief Apostle Bischoff died in 1960, his dogma about Christ's return had not been fulfilled. In 2013, Chief Apostle Wilhelm Leber made a statement in which the position of the Church is reviewed and provides that the "message" represented a personal position of Apostle Bischoff.
The various communities and congregations which evolved out of these conflicts in different countries (Australia, Europe, South-Africa) gathered in 1956 to form the United Apostolic Church.
# List of largest hotels in Europe

This is a list of hotels in Europe that have 1000 or more guest accommodation rooms. Since 1980, the largest hotel in Europe is the Izmailovo Hotel in Moscow, Russia with 5,000 rooms divided between four buildings.

## Largest hotels in Europe

| # | Name | Country | City | Rooms |
| 1 | Izmailovo Hotel | Russia | Moscow | 5,000 |
| 2 | Barkhatnye Sezony | Russia | Sochi | 4,688 |
| 3 | Cosmos Hotel | Russia | Moscow | 1,777 |
| 4 | Royal National Hotel | UK | London | 1,630 |
| 5 | Rin Grand Hotel | Romania | Bucharest | 1,459 |
| 6 | Gothia Towers | Sweden | Gothenburg | 1,200 |
| 7 | Barceló Punta Umbría Beach Resort | Spain | Punta Umbría | 1,198 |
| 8 | Pribaltiyskaya Hotel | Russia | Saint Petersburg | 1,184 |
| 9 | Lopesan Costa Meloneras Resort | Spain | Meloneras | 1,136 |
| 10 | Estrel Hotel | Germany | Berlin | 1,125 |
| 11 | Disney's Newport Bay Club | France | Coupvray | 1,098 |
| 12 | Hilton London Metropole | UK | London | 1,059 |
| 13 | Park Inn by Radisson Berlin Alexanderplatz | Germany | Berlin | 1,028 |
| 14 | Le Méridien Etoile | France | Paris | 1,025 |
| 15 | Park Plaza Westminster Bridge | UK | London | 1,021 |
| 16 | The Cumberland Hotel | UK | London | 1,019 |
| 17 | Disney's Sequoia Lodge | France | Coupvray | 1,011 |
| 18 | Sheraton Frankfurt Airport Hotel | Germany | Frankfurt | 1,008 |
| 19 | Disney's Hotel Santa Fe | France | Coupvray | 1,000 |
| 20 | Disney's Hotel Cheyenne | France | Coupvray | 1,000 |