OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bachinagudda

Bachinagudda is in Pattadakal, Bagalkot District, in Karnataka, about 20 km from Badami, the Pre-Chalukya historical place and Archaeological sites in Karnataka. During 2003-04 and 2004-05 excavations were conducted at the cluster of four mounds (at the foot of Bachinagudda hill), the lower terrace, middle terrace, upper terrace and Reserve Forest. at Bachinagudda there is a Shankaralinga Temple.

## Lower terrace

At Lower terrace found the evidence of an early medieval period brick temple (of Pre-Chalukya) including sandstone Chaturmukha Shiva head. From the remains of the temple found a cell on the west side and mandapa hall with 16 pillars, on the east side an entrance platform.

## Middle terrace

At the middle terrace found the evidence of Iron age - Megalithic habitation (at the depth of 1.15 m) for the first time, including floors in good condition.

## Upper terrace

At the upper terrace found the evidence of early historic includes the deposit fire places with ash-pits, rammed floor, consisting of roads, dumping area of waste products and smelting activity area. Iron and copper alloy implements, beads of semi-precious stones and glass. Pottery (russet coated ware, red polished ware and rouletted ware). The lead and copper coins were recovered from the floor levels, of the Maharathis and Satavahanas period.
# Lou Tollas

Lou Tollas (born April 6, 1946) is a Canadian sprint canoer who competed in the mid-1970s. He was eliminated in the semifinals of the K-4 1000 m event at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal.
# Highland Line (Pacific Electric)

The Highland Line was a 6.56-mile (10.56 km) local streetcar route of the Pacific Electric Railway. It ran from the San Bernardino Depot to Highland. A short branch line served the Southern California State Asylum for the Insane and Inebriates at Patton.

## History

A franchise for the line's construction was requested by the San Bernardino Valley Traction Company in 1902. Constructed by the San Bernardino, Arrowhead & Waterman Railway in 1903, the line was sold to Pacific Electric the following year. Passenger service to Patton ended in June 1924. By September 1934, the line was only served by a single trip, primarily for use by schoolchildren. This was discontinued on July 20, 1936 with parallel bus routes being in service as a replacement.
# Gervas Rozario

Gervas Rozario (born 15 August 1951) is bishop of the Roman Catholic diocese of Rajshahi. His diocese has 59,630 Catholics.

## Biography

Gervas Rozario was born on 15 August 1951 in Satiangasa village in Natore District. He studied his primary education in St. Joseph Higher Secondary School. He passed SSC from St. Philip's High School, Dinajpur in 1970. He completed his HSC in Notre Dame College, Dhaka in 1973. He completed his B.A from Notre Dame College, Dhaka in 1975. He also finished philosophy and theology from the National Major Seminary in Dhaka.
He was ordained a priest on 31 December 1980, and served in several Rajshahi parishes. He was rector in the minor seminaries in the Dinajpur and Dhaka dioceses, and vice rector at the National Major Seminary in Dhaka. He also taught at the University of Dhaka in the Department of World Religions.
In 1991, he completed a doctorate on moral theology in Rome.
Rozario was appointed Bishop of Rajshahi on 15 January 2007. His ordination as the Bishop of Rajshahi took place on 22 March 2007. Bishop Rozario is now chairman of Catholic Bishops’ Episcopal Commission for Social Communications and Episcopal Commission Justice and Peace.
He is vice-president of The Catholic Bishops' Conference of Bangladesh, founded in 1971, that is the General Body of the Bishops of Bangladesh. The purpose of this Conference is to facilitate common policy and action in matters that affect or are liable to affect the interest of the Catholic Church in Bangladesh and to be of service to the country at large. He is also general body member of Caritas Bangladesh and member of board of trustees of Notre Dame University Bangladesh.
# Hoosac Tunnel and Wilmington Railroad

The Hoosac Tunnel and Wilmington Railroad (HTW) was an interstate shortline railroad running north–south between southwestern Vermont and northwestern Massachusetts. It ran from Wilmington, Vermont to Rowe, Massachusetts, a distance of approximately 25 miles (40 km). In Rowe, passengers could transfer to the east–west mainline of the Fitchburg Railroad.

## History

The legislatures of Vermont and Massachusetts granted a charter to construct the Deerfield Valley Railroad in 1884, and a 3 ft (914 mm) narrow gauge railroad was constructed over the 11 miles (18 km) from Hoosac Tunnel to Readsboro, Vermont by 1885. In 1886 control of the trackage in Massachusetts was transferred to the Hoosac Tunnel and Wilmington Railroad. However, the final 14 miles (23 km) of track to Wilmington were not laid until 1892, when control of the entire line was transferred to the HT&W.
In 1913 the line was converted to 4 ft 8+1⁄2 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge, though an array of over 40 miles (64 km) of logging railroads that were laid at various times near Wilmington and Readsboro remained narrow gauge. The railroad was used to haul materials for the Somerset Dam in 1911, and the Harriman Dam in 1924, both of which were owned by the New England Power Company, which purchased the railroad in 1920. Originally the power company did not want to relocate the portion of the railroad flooded by the Harriman Dam, but was forced to by the citizens of Wilmington. The power company sold the railroad to local investors in 1928, who operated the railroad until a major flood in 1936 destroyed a bridge near Mountain Mills in Vermont. The railroad was sold again at that time, and the portion north of Readsboro was abandoned in 1937. Operations continued on the remaining portion until 1971, when the line was finally abandoned.
Before 2011, the northern 18 miles (29 km) of the HT&W roadbed were converted for use as a rail trail.

## Stations
### Massachusetts

* Hoosac Tunnel
* Logan's
* Heywood's
* Monroe Bridge

### Vermont

* Sherman
* Readsboro
* Whittingham
* Jacksonville
* Mountain Mills
* Wilmington
Popular nicknames for the HT&W included "the Hoot, Toot, and Whistle" and the "hold tight and whimper."
# Nolan Gallagher

Nolan Gallagher is an American sports executive. He is president and co-founder of Cleveland Pro Soccer, the ownership group of Cleveland's MLS NEXT Pro soccer team and prospective NWSL team.

## Career
### Gravitas Ventures

Nolan Gallagher founded Gravitas Ventures, an independent film global distribution company, in Los Angeles in 2006. Gallagher remained CEO of Gravitas Ventures throughout the company's acquisitions in 2017 and 2021. He stepped down as CEO in March 2023 to co-found and launch Cleveland Pro Soccer with Michael Murphy.

### Cleveland Professional Soccer

Gallagher and Michael Murphy co-founded Cleveland Professional Soccer in 2022. In an interview with Front Office Sports, Gallagher said the idea of bringing professional outdoor soccer to Cleveland came up in 2021, when he and co-founder Murphy recognized that Cleveland was the only top-20 market without professional outdoor soccer teams.
In 2022, the group announced an MLS NEXT Pro team would be coming to Cleveland, and they also announced their intention to bring a National Women's Soccer League team to the city.

## Awards & Recognition

Gallagher was named one of Variety's Hollywood New Leaders in 2011. Throughout his career in entertainment, he spoke on a number of industry panels, including at the Toronto International Film Festival and SXSW Film Festival. USC Marshall School of Business Lloyd Greif Center of Entrepreneurial Studies named Gallagher its 2020 Alumni Entrepreneur of the Year.

## Community Involvement

Nolan is a Board Member for the Greater Cleveland Sports Commission, a member of the Leadership Cleveland Class of 2024, a member of the Cleveland Chapter of Young Presidents’ Organization (YPO) and on the Cleveland Clinic Children’s Leadership Council.
# St. John de Britto Institute

St. John de Britto Institute also referred to by its acronym ISIB or by its Portuguese name Instituto São João de Brito is a private Catholic coeducational higher education institution run by the Timor-Leste Region of the Society of Jesus in Kasait-Ulmera, Timor-Leste. It was established by the Jesuits in 2015 to train students to be secondary school teachers for the country. The school was named after St. John de Britto, a Portuguese Jesuit missionary and martyr.

## History

After 2011 the Jesuits opened two of their own schools on a common campus near Kasait, not far from Dili: Colégio Santo Inácio de Loiolá and the teacher education Instituto São João de Brito. In 2017 ISIB operated out of classrooms of Loyola in Kasait as construction began there of its own facility. The original intake of ISIB was 25 students who would assist at Loyola College on the grounds in their first two years and in their third and fourth years would be supervised while teaching at various secondary schools throughout the country. It first offered majors in English and Religious Education but intends to extend offerings to mathematics, Portuguese, and Timorese History and Culture.

## Collaborative effort

The school cooperates with other Jesuit works in the country: a mission parish with secondary school and health care program in Railaco, a public service Audiovisual Production House, and Jesuit Social Service Timor-Leste which aims to foster volunteerism, strengthen communities, and facilitate networking.

## Current situation

In 2018 it had 99 students and 16 lecturers. It offers a four-year program aimed at producing professional high school teachers. Fr. Sidelizio Ornai Pereira, SJ is the rector of the institute 2018.
# Luis María Díaz de Otazu

Luis María Díaz de Otazu Galarza (born 11 August 1966) is a Spanish former professional racing cyclist. He rode in the 1995 Tour de France.
# 60th Texas Legislature

The 60th Texas Legislature met from January 10, 1967, to May 29, 1967, and again in a special called session from June 4, 1968, to July 3, 1968. All members present during this session were elected in the 1966 general elections. The Democrats retained control of the Legislature.

## Sessions

* Regular session: January 10 – May 29, 1967
* Called session: June 4 – July 3, 1968

## Party summary
### Senate

| Affiliation | Affiliation | Members |
| | Democratic Party | 29 |
| | Republican Party | 2 |
| Total | Total | 31 |

### House

| Affiliation | Affiliation | Members |
| | Democratic Party | 143 |
| | Republican Party | 7 |
| Total | Total | 150 |

## Officers
### Senate

* Lieutenant Governor: Preston Smith (D)
* President Pro Tempore (regular session): Bill Patman (D)
* President Pro Tempore (called session): James S. Bates (D)

### House

* Speaker of the House: Ben Barnes (D)
# Ganadevata (film)

Ganadevata(Bengali: গণদেবতা) (transl. The People) is a 1978 Bengali drama film directed by Tarun Majumdar, based on a novel of the same name by Tarashankar Bandopadhyay. The film stars Soumitra Chatterjee, Ajitesh Bannerjee, Samit Bhanja, Rabi Ghosh and Anup Kumar in lead roles. The epic novel is set in the 1920s during the British Raj, about the breakdown of socio-economic structures, impact of industrialization and non-cooperation movement in rural Bengal. It also won the writer Bandopadhyay, the1967Jnanpith Award.
At the 26th National Film Awards (1978), it won the award for Best Popular Film Providing Wholesome Entertainment and Best Child Artist Award for Kanchan De Biswas.

## Cast

* Soumitra Chatterjee as Debu Pandit
* Sandhya Roy as Durga
* Tapen Chatterjee as Tara Napit
* Ajitesh Bandopadhyay as Chhiru Pal
* Samit Bhanja as Aniruddha kamar
* Nilkantha Sengupta as Tarini, the singer
* Rabi Ghosh as Haren Ghosal
* Anup Kumar as Patu bayen
* Santosh Dutta as Jagan Doctor & Social activist for the rural poor people
* Debraj Ray as Najarbandi babu aka Jatin
* Madhabi Mukherjee Padma, wife of aniruddha kamar
* Sumitra Mukherjee Bilu, Debu pandit's wife
* Monu Mukhopadhyay priest
* Anamika Saha dancer
* Santu Mukhopadhyay revolutionary
* Nimu Bhowmik police
* Kanchan Dey bishwas as Uchchingre

## Music

The music of the film was composed by Hemanta Mukherjee. The lyrics were penned by Pulak Bandyopadhyay, Mukul Dutta, Tarashankar Bandopadhyay and Lt. Ganga Charan Sarkar. The songs are:
1. Bhor Hoilo Jagata Jagilo (sung by Manna Dey)
2. Bhalo Chhilo Sishubela (Sung by Sipra Bose)
3. Shone Re Boli (sung by Manna Dey)
4. Dekhe Ja Rey Dekhe Ja (sung by Hemanta Mukherjee and Aarti Mukherjee)
5. Ek Ghentu Tar Saat Beta (sung by Manna Dey)
6. Eso Poush Sonar Poush (Sung by chorus)
7. Lathi Kheye Aar Katodin (sung by Manna Dey)

## Reception

* Won the National Film Award for Best Popular Film Providing Wholesome Entertainment (1978)and Best Child Artist Award for Kanchan De Biswas.
* Filmfare Award Winner (1979) for Best actor Female Sandhya Roy (actress).
* BFJA Award Winner (1979) for Best Actress - Sandhya Roy
* Special Screening at Kolkata International Film Festival in 2022.
# Hadaftimo

Hadaftimo (Somali: Hadaaftimo) is a historic town in the eastern Sanaag region of Somalia. It is home to several archaeological sites and ancient buildings. There is a Puntland military base.

## History

Hadaftimo is an old town. During the British Somaliland, four settlements were identified in the vicinity: Buraan in the Sool Plateau, El Dahir, Xubeera, Hadaftimo in the Gebi Valley.
Around 1990, the Somali National Movement attacked Hadaftimo, a home of the Warsangeli clan, causing a large number of refugees. However, this attack was later condemned by Somali National Movement leaders.
In mid-1992, an Islamist militant group Al-Itihaad al-Islamiya (AIAI) moved into the Sanaag region, and the Warsangali and dishiishe clan held a meeting in Hadaftimo and resolved to unify Somalia and prevent the AIAI from entering.
According to a report in 1993, Hadaftimo had a population of 4,000 and only one source of drinking water. There are six elementary schools with a total of 260 students.$^{:32}$ Hadaftimo along with Erigavo, Badhan, Dhahar, El Afweyn, Las Khorey, Garadag and Maydh are listed as major population centers of Earstern Sanaag.$^{:7}$
Around 2005, Horn relief implemented projects such as gully and sheet erosion control in 10 villages of Sool plateau and Gebi valley in Sanaag region.
In November 2012, Puntland troops built a base in Beraagaha near Hingalol and advanced to the village of Ceel cad, west of Hadaftimo, to confront Somaliland stationed in Yubbe.
In May 2015, the Somaliland government launched a water supply project in Hadaftimo. It announced it would install a new well and water supply system.
In August 2017, voter registration for Somaliland's presidential election and distribution of ballot boxes in Hadafutimo, August 2017.
In October 2017, the Puntland government began construction of a new police station building in Hadaftimo.
In November 2017, a delegation led by Puntland's Minister of Security arrived in Hadaaftimo to survey the situation in the Somaliland elections. The next day, Puntland troops were dispatched from Bosaso to prevent the ballot boxes from being brought in for the Somaliland presidential election. The next day, a demonstration was held in Hadaftimo against the Somaliland elections.
In June 2019, the Somaliland army deployed armored vehicles in Sool and Sanaag regions, including Hadaftimo. In August, a battle broke out between the Somaliland and Puntland armies in Hadaftimo. It was the first full-scale battle in about two years.
On February 26, 2020, Somalilanders and Puntlanders forces clashed near Hadaaftimo. The Somaliland government announced that the Somaliland army had won the battle.
On June 8, 2020, Puntland security forces opened fire on a demonstration by residents in Hadaaftimo in support of the federal government.
In November 2021, Somaliland troops from Yubbe attacked Hadaaftimo in Puntland.
In May 2023, the President of the Puntland Parliament visited Hadaftimo and was welcomed.
* Somaliland portal
# Mutual combat

Mutual combat, a term commonly used in United States courts, occurs when two individuals intentionally and consensually engage in a fair fight, while not hurting bystanders or damaging property. There have been numerous cases where this concept was successfully used in defense of the accused. In some cases, mutual combat may result in killings.

## Notable examples

In 2012, MMA fighter Ben Fodor hit the headlines for engaging in mutual combat. A video of the fight went viral. The Seattle Police Department later defended their officers for not intervening. The Seattle Municipal Code 12A.06.025 states that "It is unlawful for any person to intentionally fight with another person in a public place and thereby create a substantial risk of: 1. Injury to a person who is not actively participating in the fight; or 2. Damage to the property of a person who is not actively participating in the fight." Thus since the fight did not injure a third party or damage property nor have a substantial risk to do so, it was allowed by this law.
Also in 2012, Gabriel Aubry and Olivier Martinez engaged in mutual combat and was not charged. In 2014, after Zac Efron had engaged in a fight in Skid Row, law enforcement officials did not make any arrests because they viewed it as mutual combat.
Mutual combat has been used to deny damage claims, as a legal defense, and to drop charges against fighting students.

## Oregon law

Oregon law specifically bans mutual combat, according to subsection three of ORS 161.215: "a person is not justified in using physical force upon another person if: the physical force involved is the product of a combat by agreement not specifically authorized by law."
# Estonia at the 2017 World Games

Estonia competed at the World Games 2017 in Wrocław, Poland, from 20 July 2017 to 30 July 2017.

## Competitors

| Sports | Men | Women | Total | Events |
| Cue sports | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Dance sports | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
| Orienteering | 2 | 2 | 4 | 5 |
| Total | 4 | 3 | 7 | 7 |

## Cue sports

* Snooker – Andres Petrov

## Dance sport

* Standard dance – Ergo Lukk/Baile Orb

## Orienteering

* Kristo Heinmann
* Evely Kaasiku
* Kenny Kivikas
* Annika Rihma
# Simone Farelli

Simone Farelli (born 19 February 1983) is an Italian footballer who plays as a goalkeeper.

## Club career
### Early career

Born in Rome, Farelli began his senior career at hometown Serie D club Astrea.

### Siena

In mid-2002 he was signed by Siena. At that time Siena was a Serie B club. In 2003, he followed the team to promote to Serie A. In mid-2004 he left for Serie C2 club Nocerina, but in January 2005 returned to the city of Siena.
Farelli returned to the Italian fourth level in 2005–06 season, for Vittoria. Then he left for Serie C1 club Ancona and then Lanciano. In February 2007 he received a call-up to Italy Universiade team for a training match. In that match he was a substitute.

### Crotone

Farelli settled in Crotone in 2008–09 season, the first club that he spent more than 1 season. The team won the first ever promotion playoffs to the third level in 2008, the year that the level was renamed to Lega Pro Prima Divisione. He was the backup keeper of Emanuele Concetti in his two-year stay.

### Siena (second spell)

In 2010–11 Serie B, Crotone signed Vid Belec and Giacomo Bindi, and Farelli was allowed to leave for Siena in a 1+1 year deal. Siena was newly relegated from Serie A at that time.
He was the third keeper of Siena, behind Ferdinando Coppola and Gianluca Pegolo. Despite Coppola was replaced by Željko Brkić in the 2011–12 season. Siena won promotion at the end of 2010–11 Serie B.

### Latina

In July 2014 Farelli and former Siena teammate Francesco Valiani were signed by Latina on free transfers.

### Trapani

On 11 July 2016 Farelli was signed by Trapani on a 2-year contract. On 30 January 2017 Farelli was loaned to Arezzo.

### Novara

On 25 July 2017 Farelli was transferred to Novara, with Francesco Pacini moved in opposite direction on a temporary deal.

### Pescara

On 4 September 2018 Pescara signed Farelli on a free transfer. He was assigned the number 21 shirt.
# Alicia Arango

Alicia Victoria Arango Olmos (born 1 October 1958) is a Colombian politician and businesswoman, who served as the Minister of Interior and the Minister of Labor of Colombia. She was previously the private secretary of President Álvaro Uribe's Casa de Nariño and the nation's ambassador to the United Nations at Geneva.

## Biography

Alicia Arango studied business administration at the College of Advanced Management Studies [es] at Bogotá and specialized in public administration at the University of the Andes. She was the Chief of Staff and then assistant chief of staff of Coldeportes, and was later appointed deputy director of the Colombian Institute of Administration. Arango was an adviser to Adelina Covo when she was the Colombian Minister of Education in 1995 and in 1997 to 1998, Arango was a delegate for Cesar and Cundinamarca Departments (respectively) before the Colombian Institute of Family Welfare, also while Covo was head of that entity.
During the first term of Enrique Peñalosa as mayor of Bogotá, Arango was the director of the city's District Institute of Recreation and Sports.
Arango was appointed to replace Angelino Garzón as Colombia's ambassador to the United Nations, taking her office 9 June 2010.
In July 2015, Arango was appointed director of the Democratic Center Party, founded in 2013 by Álvaro Uribe.
# Sidhauli, Darbhanga

Sidhauli is a village located 4 km North of the town of BHERI, in the district of Rohtas, Bihar state, India. It is governed by a Salimpur Sidhauli Panchayat. The population of the village is 4,000 (52% male, 48% female; approximate even split between Hindus and Muslims). All of the Muslim population follow Deobandi ideology. The languages spoken in the village are Urdu, Hindi and English.
The village has three schools - Al Fatima Public School, Sidhauli Middle School, and Sidhauli Urdu Maqtab. The main occupation of the people is trade and business. People of this village are very friendly in nature and support each other. It consists of two Mohallas in Salimpur Sidhauli left (West) side of main road is known as Sidhauli while the right (East) side or Salimpur Sidhauli beech Mohalla of main road is known as Mansab Mohalla. The main road works as dividing boundaries for these villages.
# 66th Texas Legislature

The 66th Texas Legislature met from January 9, 1979, to May 28, 1979. All members present during this session were elected in the 1978 general elections.

## Sessions

Regular Session: January 9, 1979 - May 28, 1979

## Party summary
### Senate

| Affiliation | Affiliation | Members |
| | Democratic Party | 27 |
| | Republican Party | 4 |
| Total | Total | 31 |

### House

| Affiliation | Affiliation | Members |
| | Democratic Party | 127 |
| | Republican Party | 23 |
| Total | Total | 150 |

## Officers
### Senate

* Lieutenant Governor: William P. Hobby, Jr., Democrat
* President Pro Tempore: Bill Meier, Democrat

### House

* Speaker of the House: Bill Wayne Clayton, Democrat