OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Music of Ossetia

Music of Russia :
Genres :
Bards
Classical music
Hip-hop
Jazz
Opera
Rock :
Nationalistic and patriotic songs :
Regional music :
Adygea
Altai
Astrakhan
Bashkortostan
Buryatia
Belarusian
Chechnya
Chukotka
Chuvashia
Dagestan
Evenkia
Ingushetia
Irkutsk
Kaliningrad
Kalmykia
Kamchatka
Karelia
Khakassia
Khantia-Mansia
Komi Republic
Krasnodar
Mari El
Mordovia
Nenetsia
Ossetia
Rostov
Ethnic Russian
Sakha
Sakhalin
Tatarstan
Tuva
Udmurtia :
vte :
Ossetia is a region located on both sides of the Greater Caucasus Mountains. The folk music of Ossetia (Ossetian: Ирыстоны музыкæ/Irystony musykæ) began to be collected and recorded in the late 19th and early 20th century. After the Revolution of 1917, professional music appeared in Ossetia and in the following decades, a number of symphonies, ballets, operas and other institutions were formed. There is an Ossetian State Philharmonic. The first Ossetian opera was Kosta, by Christopher Pliev.

## Folk music

Ossetian folk music began to be collected in the late 19th and early 20th century. Boris Galaev made substantial contribution to the collection and documentation.
Ossetian folk songs were divided into categories:
* Historic songs
* Revolution songs
* Heroic songs
* Worker's songs
* Wedding songs
* Drinking songs
* Humorous songs
* Dance songs
* Love songs
* Lyrical songs
Traditional Ossetian musical instruments include:
* Kisyn fandyr (хъисын фæндыр or хъисын фандыр), a vertical fiddle with 2 or 3 strings
* Duadastanon (дуадастанон, sometimes spelled дыуадастанон or дыууадæстæнон), an angular harp

## Ossetian musicians
### Notable musicians

Valery Gergiev is of Ossetian descent and has since 1978 pursued a notable international career. He currently conducts the Mariinsky Theatre the London Symphony Orchestra and is the artistic director of the White Nights Festival in St. Petersburg. He is also a guest conductor at the Metropolitan Opera.
Gergiev was born in Moscow, raised in Vladikavkaz and received his musical education from the St. Petersburg Conservatory. One of his teachers was the Prof. Ilya Musin the creator of the Leningrad Conducting School that enabled many talented conductors to prosper. Gergiev developed his own style of conducting. He also used his talent to calm the first of revenge in the Caucasus, believing that "music is able to change the world and a person listening to Tchaikovsky's symphonies will not shoot".

### Classical musicians

* Veronika Dudarova - she was the first woman to succeed as a symphony conductor in Russia. She was an ethnic Ossetian born in Baku and educated in Moscow. She created and conducted the Symphony Orchestra of Russia.
* Zlata Chochieva is an Ossetian pianist, Merited Artist of the Russian Federation of the Republic of north Ossetia–Alania.
* Tugan Sokhiev is a conductor of Ossetian origin. In 2008 he became a music director of the Orchestre national du Capitole de Toulouse.
* Dudar Hahanov (1921 - 1995) was an Ossetian composer, violinist and conductor. He was a member of the Composers Union of the USSR since 1953.
# Khangdreda Nongdamba

Khangdreda Nongdamba is a 2009 Manipuri film directed by Romi Meitei and produced by Barun Elangbam, under the banner of Pibarel Films. It stars Hamom Sadananda and Kamala Saikhom in the lead roles. The movie was released at Pratap Talkies, Imphal on 4 September 2009.
Khangdreda Nongdamba was part of the official selection at the 7th Manipur State Film Festival 2010 organised by Manipur Film Development Corporation (MFDC).

## Plot

Mukhan and Thoibi are in love. Mukhan regularly travels to Moreh for business purposes and routinely crosses the Indo-Myanmar border. But one day, he does not return. Meanwhile, Thoibi marries another man. Despite being assumed dead, Mukhan returns to his village. The heartbroken Mukhan crosses his limits and repeatedly attempts to meet Thoibi. On the other hand, Thoibi suffers domestic violence from her immoral husband. At the end, Mukhan suffers a fatal seizure.

## Cast

* Hamom Sadananda as Mukhan
* Kamala Saikhom as Thoibi
* Bala Hijam as Bala
* Laishram Bobo as Bala's love interest
* Thingom Pritam
* Takhellambam Lokendra as Thoibi's father
* Hidangmayum Guna
# Gymnastics at the 2015 European Games – Women's rhythmic group 5 ribbons

The women's rhythmic group 5 ribbons competition at the 2015 European Games was held at the National Gymnastics Arena on 21 June 2015. The six best results from the All-Around Final qualified in the Final.

## Results

| Rank | Gymnast | Nation | D Score | E Score | Pen. | Total |
| | Diana Borisova Anastasia Maksimova Anastasiia Tatareva Maria Tolkacheva Sofya Skomorokh | Russia | 9.050 | 8.950 | | 18.000 |
| | Olena Dmytrash Yevgeniya Gomon Oleksandra Gridasova Valeriia Gudym Anastasiya Voznyak | Ukraine | 8.600 | 8.700 | 0.05 | 17.250 |
| | Yuval Filo Alona Koshevatskiy Ekaterina Levina Karina Lykhvar Ida Mayrin | Israel | 8.250 | 8.850 | | 17.100 |
| 4 | Sandra Aguilar Artemi Gavezou Elena López Lourdes Mohedano Alejandra Quereda | Spain | 8.400 | 8.350 | | 16.750 |
| 5 | Anastasija Khmelnytska Daniela Potapova Dara Sajfutdinova Sina Tkaltschewitsch Rana Tokmak | Germany | 8.250 | 8.500 | | 16.750 |
| 6 | Sofia Lodi Alessia Maurelli Camilla Patriarca Marta Pagnini Andreea Stefanescu | Italy | 8.050 | 8.150 | | 16.200 |
# Ben Sombogaart

Bernard Cornelis (Ben) Sombogaart (born 8 August 1947) is a Dutch film and TV director.
His film Twin Sisters (2002) was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film.

## Filmography

* The Pocket-knife (Het Zakmes, 1992)
* The Boy Who Stopped Talking (De Jongen Die niet meer Praatte, 1996)
* The Flying Liftboy (Abeltje, 1998)
* Twin Sisters (De Tweeling, 2002)
* Tow Truck Pluck (Pluk van de Petteflet, 2004)
* Crusade in Jeans (Kruistocht in Spijkerbroek, 2006)
* Bride Flight (2008)
* The Storm (De Storm, 2009) – film about North Sea flood of 1953
* Isabelle (2011)
* Moordvrouw (2012-)
* In My Father's Garden (Knielen Op Een Bed Violen, 2016)
* Rafaël (2018)
* My Best Friend Anne Frank (Mijn Beste Vriendin Anne Frank, 2021)
* Tegendraads (upcoming, 2024)
# Gymnastics at the 2015 European Games – Women's rhythmic individual clubs

The women's rhythmic individual clubs competition at the 2015 European Games was held at the National Gymnastics Arena on 21 June 2015. The six best results from the All-Around Final qualified in the Final, with one gymnast allowed per country.

## Results

| Rank | Gymnast | D Score | E Score | Total |
| | Yana Kudryavtseva (RUS) | 9.600 | 9.600 | 19.200 |
| | Ganna Rizatdinova (UKR) | 9.250 | 9.300 | 18.550 |
| | Melitina Staniouta (BLR) | 8.950 | 9.200 | 18.150 |
| 4 | Salome Pazhava (GEO) | 8.950 | 9.150 | 18.100 |
| 5 | Neviana Vladinova (BUL) | 8.700 | 8.800 | 17.500 |
| 6 | Nicol Ruprecht (AUT) | 8.600 | 8.650 | 17.250 |
# O Inimitável

O Inimitável is the eighth studio album by the Brazilian singer and writer Roberto Carlos, that was released in 1968.

## The album

This album was the first to be released after Carlos leaver the Jovem Guard Program, by TV Record, the album "O Inimitável" is contemplate to be the transition album of the singer, although he still tries to bring the characteristics of that genre. This album, Carlos used the influenced of funk and Tropicália to transition from Jovem Guarda which is better known as pós-Jovem Guarda. at the time, the title of this album refers to singers that try to copy him, like, for example, the singer Paulo Sérgio.
Along with the first track of this LP, with the song "E Não Vou Mais Deixar Você Tão Só" (written by Antônio Marcos), it is noted the changed, when the past albums have naive tracks like ("Aquele Beijo que te Dei", "É Tempo de Amar" or "Gosto do Jeitinho dela"). This was a change of the repertoire of tracks, that gradually change his own genre, passing to priority more mature and complex songs, being his first soul work, basically, more deep and shrill songs like "Se Você Pensa" and "As Curvas da Estrada de Santos" from the later album. the two biggest hits of "O Inimitável" was the track "Eu Te Amo, Te Amo, Te Amo" and "As Canções Que Você Fez Pra Mim" (both collaboration with Erasmo Carlos).
"O Inimitável" is also remember of the flirting of Carlos with American soul and funk, like in "Se Você Pensa" (with Erasmo Carlos) and "Ciúme de Você" (by Luiz Ayrão) - the two biggest hits of this album, in addition to the already cite As Canções que Você Fez pra Mim. The track "Madrasta" was the first and the only song to be defend in concert of the singer to be on this LP and to have a big harmonic complexity, being very hard to sing.
This LP was select in a list of the Brazilian version of the magazine Rolling Stone, being the 82nd best Brazilian album of all time.

## Charts

year-end chart performance for O Inimitável :
| Chart (1969) | Peak position |
| Brazil (Nopem) | 1 |

## Certifications

Certifications for O Inimitável :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil) | Diamond | 1,000,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Middlesbrough and Thornaby East (UK Parliament constituency)

Middlesbrough and Thornaby East is a constituency of the House of Commons in the UK Parliament. Further to the completion of the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, it was first contested in the 2024 general election and is currently held by Andy McDonald of the Labour Party, who previously held the abolished constituency of Middlesbrough from 2012 to 2024.

## Boundaries

The composition of the constituency is as follows (as they existed on 1 December 2020):
* The Borough of Middlesbrough wards of: Acklam; Ayresome; Berwick Hills & Pallister; Brambles & Thorntree; Central; Kader; Linthorpe; Longlands & Beechwood; Newport; North Ormesby; Park; Trimdon.
* The Borough of Stockton-on-Tees wards of: Mandale and Victoria; Stainsby Hill.
The seat is the successor to the Middlesbrough constituency, subject to alignment of the boundaries to take account of a revised local authority ward structure. In order for the electorate to be within the permitted range, the two Stockton-on-Tees wards, comprising the eastern part of the town of Thornaby-on-Tees, were transferred from Stockton South (abolished).

## Members of Parliament

Middlesbrough prior to 2024
| Election | Election | Member | Party |
| | 2024 | Andy McDonald | Labour |

## Elections
### Elections in the 2020s

General election 2024: Middlesbrough and Thornaby East :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labour | Andy McDonald | 16,238 | 47.2 | −6.8 |
| | Reform UK | Patrick Seargeant | 7,046 | 20.5 | +14.3 |
| | Conservative | Kiran Fothergill | 6,174 | 17.9 | −6.4 |
| | Workers Party | Mehmoona Ameen | 2,007 | 5.8 | N/A |
| | Green | Matthew Harris | 1,522 | 4.4 | +2.9 |
| | Liberal Democrats | Mo Waqas | 1,037 | 3.0 | +0.4 |
| | Independent | Mark Baxtrem | 383 | 1.1 | N/A |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 9,192 | 26.7 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 34,407 | 45.8 | |
| | Labour hold | Labour hold | Swing | | |
# Mervin Jules

Mervin Jules (1912–1994) was an American artist known for his silk screen prints.

## Biography

Jules was born in 1912 in Baltimore, Maryland. He contracted polio as a child which damaged his legs. He used canes and braces for the rest of his life. He attended Baltimore City College and the Maryland Institute College of Art (MICA). He then moved to New York City where he studied at the Art Students League of New York. His teachers included Thomas Hart Benton. During the 1930s Jules was a member of the Silk Screen Unit of the Works Progress Administration's (WPA) Fine Arts Project. In 1940, he married fellow artist Rita Albers (1914 - 1974), with whom he had three children.
In 1945 he served as artist-in-residence at Smith College for a year. He then went on to teach at Smith until 1970 where he served for a time as head of the art department. From 1970 until 1980 he served as chairman of the art department of the City College of New York (CCNY)
Jules' work was included in 1944 Dallas Museum of Art exhibition of the National Serigraph Society.
Jules died on July 29, 1994, in Provincetown, Massachusetts.
Jules' work is in the collections of the Albright–Knox Art Gallery, the Amon Carter Museum of American Art, the Art Institute of Chicago, the Baltimore Museum of Art, Harvard Art Museums, the Museum of Modern Art, the Phillips Collection, the Portland Art Museum, the Smithsonian American Art Museum, the Walker Art Center, and the Whitney Museum of American Art.
# KPYK

KPYK (1570 AM) is an adult standards radio station licensed to and serving the area around Terrell, Texas. The station is owned by Mohnkern Electronics.

## History

The station began in 1949 as KTER (callsign to have stood for its previous owner Terrell Tribune). According to the stations add in the 1973 Terrell High school Annual; the stations format was "News, Sports and Music". The station was only allowed to operate during the daytime hours. KTER was located at the American National Bank building on Moore Avenue in Terrell.
In 1992, KTER switched to its current callsign and format.
# Teres Shulkowsky

Teres Shulkowsky (Hebrew: טרס שולקובסקי; born December 28, 1989, in Netanya, Israel) is an Israeli football defender currently playing for the Hapoel Marmorek football club. He has also played for Maccabi Netanya, Maccabi Ironi Jatt, Hapoel Hadera and Hapoel Kfar Shalem.
Shulkowsky started his career in the youth team of Maccabi Netanya. In 2009, he made his debut for the senior team in the Israeli Premier League.
# KQDS-FM

KQDS-FM (94.9 MHz, "95 KQDS") is a classic rock music formatted radio station located in Duluth, Minnesota. Established in 1976 as KAOH-FM, the station is owned by Midwest Communications, and follows a format similar to that of the well-known KQRS-FM in the Twin Cities.
The studios are located in downtown Duluth, along with KDAL, KDAL-FM, KDKE, KTCO, WDSM, and WDUL.
KQDS-FM is simulcast on KQDX (106.3) in Hibbing. Prior to Midwest selling the stations, KQDS-FM was also simulcast on WXXZ (95.3 FM, later WFNX) in Grand Marais and KAOD (106.7 FM, now KZJZ) in Babbitt. KQ 95's main competitor is Townsquare Media's WWPE (92.1 FM).
KQDS-FM is probably best known for "The KQ Morning Show" which for the last decade has been rated first among adults 25-54 and Men 25–54. The show's longtime host, Bill Jones left the station, the broadcast industry and the city of Duluth December 15, 2009. Jones' Co-host, Jason Manning has returned to KQ with a "revamped" morning show with new co-host Frank Befera. In 2011, Befera was let go and the Morning Show switched to its current line-up of Jason Manning and longtime afternoon DJ Scott Savage.

## History

The station signed on April 1, 1976, as KAOH-FM, a country music station. In 1980, the station became KQDS-FM, a progressive rock station. The original on-air staff included Stu Taran, Big G Walters, Annie Steamer, Dan Culhane, Jonathon Hanley, Tony Jasmin, Bruce MacGregor, Marty Essen, and Lisa Barr. The general manager was Mark Alan. On August 1, 1981, the station boosted its power to 100,000 watts and became a classic rock station.
On August 24, 2016, Midwest Communications announced that it was purchasing KQDS-FM, WXXZ, and KAOD from Red Rock Radio in a deal that also included sister stations WEVE-FM in Eveleth and KGPZ in Coleraine, as well as translators W221AU, W252AN, and W288AI; the sale was completed on December 31, 2016, at a purchase price of $5.625 million.
Effective September 22, 2017, Midwest sold KQDS-FM's simulcast partners WXXZ and KAOD, along with translator W288AI, to Aurora Broadcasting L.L.C.
# Trevor Pears

Sir Trevor Steven Pears CMG (born 18 June 1964) is a British businessman. He is a director of the William Pears Group, and the executive chairman of the Pears Foundation, the family foundation he set up in 1992 with his two brothers, Mark and David.

## Early life

Trevor Pears was born to a Jewish family, the son of Clive Pears and Clarice Talisman Castle (1933–1999), and the grandson of Bernard Pears. Clarice Talisman Castle was born and raised in Lochside Street, Shawlands, Glasgow, the daughter of Abraham Castle, a dealer in electrical and wireless appliances, and his wife Hannah.
He was educated at the private City of London School for Boys, followed by City Polytechnic, where he studied law.

## Career

He built, along with his brothers Mark and David, a multi-billion pound property empire, the William Pears Group, founded by his father and grandfather. Pears remains a director.
Pears also oversees the strategic direction of the Pears Foundation, which is concerned with positive identity and citizenship and seeks to build respect and understanding between people of different backgrounds and faiths; investing in programmes in the UK, Israel and the developing world. The Foundation has also partnered with the British Council, the British Embassy in Israel and UJIA to fund research into treating diabetes, heart disease, leukaemia, anaemia and Alzheimer’s.

## Activism

In 2005, he donated £20,000 to David Cameron's Conservative Party leadership campaign. He is the chair of the Antisemitism Policy Trust.

## Personal life

He lives in Hampstead, London, with his wife Daniela and their three children. In 2014, Daniela Pears was appointed mayoress of the London Borough of Camden. She is also a trustee of the Jewish charity Mitzvah Day.

## Honours

Pears is a fellow of Birkbeck, University of London and was appointed Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George (CMG) in the 2011 New Year Honours for services to the community and UK/Israel relations. He was knighted in the 2017 Birthday Honours for services to philanthropy.
# 1982 Colorado State Rams football team

The 1982 Colorado State Rams football team represented Colorado State University in the Western Athletic Conference during the 1982 NCAA Division I-A football season. In their first season under head coach Leon Fuller, the Rams compiled a 4–7 record.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 4 | at Missouri* | Faurot FieldColumbia, MO | L 14–28 | 50,015 |
| September 11 | Wyoming | Hughes StadiumFort Collins, CO (rivalry) | W 9–3 | 28,652 |
| September 18 | Hawaii | Hughes StadiumFort Collins, CO | L 13–23 | 24,290 |
| September 25 | New Mexico State* | Hughes StadiumFort Collins, CO | W 28–17 | 23,129 |
| October 1 | at Utah | Robert Rice StadiumSalt Lake City, UT | L 14–35 | 28,603 |
| October 16 | at Air Force | Falcon StadiumColorado Springs, CO (rivalry) | W 21–11 | 25,326 |
| October 23 | at BYU | Cougar StadiumProvo, UT | L 18–34 | 64,739 |
| October 30 | UTEP | Hughes StadiumFort Collins, CO | W 38–13 | 24,074 |
| November 6 | UNLV* | Hughes StadiumFort Collins, CO | L 31–36 | 19,108 |
| November 13 | at New Mexico | University StadiumAlbuquerque, NM | L 24–29 | 19,937 |
| November 20 | at San Diego State | Jack Murphy StadiumSan Diego, CA | L 10–38 | 18,244 |
| *Non-conference game ||||||
# Neville Beard

Neville Gilbert Beard (born 19 November 1936) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with Perth in the West Australian National Football League (WANFL) from 1956 to 1963.
Beard played mostly as a ruck-rover and in defence. He won the Sandover Medal in 1961, beating Ray Sorrell on a countback. Beard represented Western Australia just once in his career, against South Australia at Perth in 1962. He had been selected in the Brisbane Carnival squad the previous year but was unable to play due to an injury.
His father, Bert played in the Victorian Football League in the 1930s.
# Parakeet (communication system)

Parakeet is an Australian Army mobile battlefield communication system, developed by AWA Defence Industries. Parakeet utilizes a satellite radio system, which supports remotely deployed units, allowing communication for land forces.

## Development

It was first introduced into service in the mid-1990s through project JP65. Parakeet was considered (at the time) advanced military communications. This included secure voice and data trunking services.
Project JP2072 was raised in 2017, to upgrade its sub-systems. As described in the project summary, Parakeet was developed as a Battlespace Communications System Land (BCS-L), aiming to replace older, less effective Battlefield Telecommunications Network (BTN). It was operated by Royal Australian Corps of Signals (RASIGS) personnel.
# And Jesus Wept

And Jesus Wept is an outdoor sculpture located across from the Oklahoma City National Memorial in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, U.S. state. Erected by Saint Joseph Catholic Church, the statue stands on the site of the church's Parish House, which was severely damaged and later demolished during the Oklahoma City bombing.
The sculpture portrays Jesus facing away from the devastation, his face covered by his hand in a gesture of disappointment. The 168 gaps in the wall symbolize the void left by the lives lost in the bombing.
# Mariot Arbuthnot

Admiral of the Blue Mariot Arbuthnot (1711 – 31 January 1794) was a Royal Navy officer who served in the American War of Independence.

## Early life

A native of Weymouth, Dorset in England, Arbuthnot was the son of Robert Arbuthnot and Sarah, née Bury. Robert's father was the son of the Rev. Robert Arbuthnot, Presbyterian minister of Crichton & Cranston. Mariot Arbuthnot entered the Royal Navy in the late 1720s, became a lieutenant in 1739, and commander in 1746. In 1746 he was commander of the sloop HMS Jamaica, which captured two French privateers while employed as a cruiser in the channel. He was appointed post captain in 1747. On 22 June 1747 Arbuthnot became captain of the frigate HMS Surprize. Shortly afterwards he became captain of the Triton.

## Seven Years' War

In 1757 he became chief officer of the Garland. In 1759, during the Seven Years' War, he commanded the Portland, one of the ships employed under Commodore Robert Duff in the blockade of Quiberon Bay, and was present at the total defeat of the French on 20 November. Towards the end of the war he commanded HMS Oxford. In 1770 he was made captain of HMS Terrible.

## American War of Independence

From 1775 to 1778, he was Resident Commissioner of the Navy, Halifax Nova Scotia. He was Lieutenant Governor of Nova Scotia, 1776–78. He was replaced in this role by Richard Hughes. It may have been about then that an armed schooner was named Arbuthnot after him. On 19 March 1779, he was made Vice-Admiral of the Blue, and on 2 May 1779 took command of HMS Europa. That same year he took up his appointment as commander-in-chief on the North American Station. Soon after arriving at his destination, he was blockaded in New York City harbour by the French fleet under Count d'Estaing.
In December 1779, Arbuthnot conveyed the troops of Sir Henry Clinton to Charleston, South Carolina, and cooperated with him in laying siege to that city. The surrender document signed by prominent citizens was addressed to him and Clinton. On 26 September 1780 he was promoted to Vice-Admiral of the White. On 13 March 1781, he fought the French Newport squadron, at the Battle of Cape Henry, before returning to England.

## Later life

He advanced by seniority to become, on 1 February 1793, Admiral of the Blue. He died in London the following year, leaving two sons, John and Charles.
That he was ignorant of the discipline of his profession was proved by his altercation with Sir George Rodney; that he was destitute of even a rudimentary knowledge of naval tactics was shown by his absurd conduct of the Battle of Cape Henry; and, for the rest, he appears in contemporary stories (cf. Morning Chronicle, 18 May 1781) as a coarse, blustering, foul-mouthed bully, and, in history, as a sample of the extremity to which the maladministration of Lord Sandwich had reduced the British Navy.
Admiral Arbuthnot was the nephew of Dr. John Arbuthnot, the satirist and mathematician.
# Bernard Bergin

Bernard Francis Bergin (20 September 1913 in Dublin – 17 June 1985 in Dublin) was an Irish cricketer. A right-handed batsman, he played twice for Ireland against New Zealand in September 1937. One of those matches had first-class status, and was notable for being one of the few first-class matches to begin and end on the same day.