OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lamanda Park Line

The Lamanda Park Line, also known as the Colorado Street Line, was a local streetcar line in Pasadena, California. For most of its operational history, Pacific Electric Railway streetcars ran over the line with service ending in 1941.

## History

The original 3 ft 6 in (1,067 mm) horsecar line was established by the Colorado Street Railway on November 9, 1886. Along with other Pasadena horsecar lines, it was purchased by the Pasadena and Los Angeles Electric Railway in 1894 and electrified. Pasadena Electric succeeded the Pasadena and Los Angeles in 1902 and was converted to standard gauge the following year. The line was extended from Hill Avenue to Lamanda Park on March 1, 1904.
The Pasadena Electric was absorbed into the Pacific Electric in 1911 under terms of the Great Merger. In March 1936, the tracks east of Lamanda Park Junction were abandoned. The final local car ran over the line early in the morning of January 19, 1941, but a portion of the route would continue to see Pasadena via Oak Knoll Line trains until 1950. The service was sold to Pasadena City Lines, a subsidiary of National City Lines, which ran buses over the route.

## Route

The line operated on Colorado Boulevard between Daisy Avenue and the Pasadena Pacific Electric station on Fair Oaks Drive. Services throughout the line's life were through routed to other Pasadena local lines or terminated in Downtown Pasadena. Running along the route of the Tournament of Roses Parade caused annual operational issues on New Year's Day, usually resulting in rail replacement bus services.

## List of major stops

| Station | Major connections | Date opened | Date closed | City |
| Pasadena | East California, East Orange Grove, East Washington, Lincoln, Mount Lowe, North Fair Oaks, North Lake, Pasadena Short Line, Pasadena via Oak Knoll, South Pasadena Local, West California, West Colorado and Orange Grove | 1895 | 1951 | Pasadena |
| Lamanda Park Junction | Sierra Madre | 1902 | 1941 | Pasadena |
| Lamanda Park | | 1902 | 1936 | Pasadena |
# Polaroid i-Zone

The Polaroid i-Zone is a type of instant film camera manufactured for the Polaroid Corporation by Japanese toy manufacturer Tomy. Introduced in 1999, the i-Zone was the world's best-selling camera in 1999 and 2000.

## Design

This camera took pictures 1.5"x1", that came on a pull-out strip of paper. The strip was decorated and could later be cut to the size of the photo when the image was finished developing. Special film that had an adhesive back for mounting the prints was also available. Unusually, the shutter was not mounted behind the lens, but rather perpendicular to the lens, hovering just above the film. A mirror behind the lens would project the picture through the shutter onto the film below. The camera was mostly marketed at children with its simple functionality, low-cost, and oblong shape. A major marketing point for the camera was its ease of use: the camera had only three aperture settings, selected by a lever that pointed to a picture representing when each setting would be appropriate, be it indoors, outdoors on a sunny day, or outdoors on a cloudy day. After taking a photo, the lever would automatically revert to the off position to save power.
Film for this camera was discontinued in 2006, shortly after which all film would have now passed their expiry date; there have been a number of comments made on the internet that unused/unopened film will no longer work.

## i-Zone 200 camera
### Features

* Automatic flash
* Automatic focus
* Flash-ready light
* Wrist strap
* One-year limited warranty

### Specifications

* Power: 2 AAA batteries
* Focus range: 2 – Infinity
* Auto flash range: 2 – 8 ft., charge time approx. 5 seconds
* Film format: Polaroid izone200 instant film; 12-frame packs
# Luca Campogrande

Luca Campogrande (born 30 April 1996) is an Italian basketball player for Pallacanestro Trieste of the Italian Lega Basket Serie A (LBA). He is a 6 ft 6 in (1.98 m) shooting guard.

## Professional career

Luca Campogrande grew up in the youth sector of Sam Basket Roma, where he achieved the title of Italian U-19 Elite champion in 2015. The following year he went to Fortitudo Bologna, for the first time he played in Serie A2 League, where he signed a two-year deal.
On 11 July 2017 he went to Ponderosa Montegranaro.
On 6 July 2018 Campogrande signed a deal with LBA club Sidigas Avellino.
On 27 July 2019 he signed with New Basket Brindisi of the Italian Lega Basket Serie A (LBA).
On 6 August 2020 he was the first who signed for Virtus Roma for the 2020–21 season.
After Virtus Roma's withdrawal from the Serie A due to financial problems, Campogrande, like all the Roma players, was made free agent. After that he first joined Reyer Venezia for trainings and soon after, on 18 December, he was signed until the end of the season.
On 26 June 2021 Campogrande signed a 1+1 contract with Pallacanestro Trieste.
On 25 July 2023, Campogrande signed a one-year contract with Pallacanestro Trieste.

## Honours
### Fortitudo Bologna

* LNP Supercup (1): 2016
# Kershopefoot

Kershopefoot is a small hamlet in Cumbria, England, traditionally in Cumberland. It is located very close to the Scotland-England border and is near the Kershope Burn and the Liddel Water. Kershopefoot is most well known for its lodge house (Kershope Lodge) situated almost a mile from the hamlet. Between 1862 and 1969 a passenger station on the Waverley Line variously known as Kershope or Kershope Foot was located here.
# The World Weekly

The World Weekly was an international online magazine created in November 2012. The founding editor was James Geary and the founding managing director Rory O'Grady. The magazine ceased publishing in June 2018.

## Origins

Incorporated in August 2012, The World Weekly began publishing in January 2013 with 75,000 print copies being distributed at corporate venues, members' clubs and transport hubs around London. It was backed by Roland Rudd, Lord Mervyn Davies and Lord Jonathan Marland, among others.
Much like other free newspapers, The World Weekly was handed out on the streets of London. The plan was to distribute a freemium print edition first in London, before expanding to Hong Kong and New York City, with the aim of establishing a presence in 45 major cities.
Rory O'Grady described The World Weekly as an independent publication without any "specific political ideology" or "religious/non-religious view" with a "multidimensional" approach to news, saying it was "a new journalistic experiment". Originally the magazine had rotating editors rather than one chief editor.

## Content

The World Weekly started out in 2012 aiming at translating content from international news providers and "building a global network of stringers". It aimed to provide international news including non-Western points of view, with both free and premium services, targeting elite business, airlines and hotels.
Apart from The World Weekly's founding editor James Geary in 2012, the editor-in-chief in 2014 was Salman Shaheen. Shaheen described the journal's team as "very multicultural from all over the world" and aimed to "cut through the Western bias of big news organisations and get around entrenched political positions", and to "give readers the bigger picture".
In 2014, The Good Web Guide described The World Weekly as a "slick aggregator" that offered "original analysis". In 2015, its free service included retransmission of "leading" (according to Media Diversity Institute) media articles and content from think tanks and professional blogs.
In 2015, The World Weekly was briefly taken offline by what was believed to be a DDoS hacker attack over its critical coverage of Recep Tayyip Erdogan. At the time, editor-in-chief Salman Shaheen said the magazine "will not be silenced or intimidated".
Shaheen left in 2017. His successor Manuel Langendorf, later a European Council on Foreign Relations visiting fellow, was the magazine's editor-in-chief until it ceased publishing in June 2018. The World Weekly Media Ltd was dissolved in October 2019.

## Editors

The World Weekly ceased publishing in 2018 after a six-year run. The editors were:
* 2012–2014: James Geary, Cathy Galvin, Peter Guest, Karen Bartlett
* 2014–2017: Salman Shaheen
* 2017–2018: Manuel Langendorf
# 2007 Checker Auto Parts 500

The 2007 Checker Auto Parts 500 presented by Pennzoil, the next to last race of the 2007 NASCAR Nextel Cup season and the 2007 Chase for the Nextel Cup ran on Sunday, November 11, 2007, at Phoenix International Raceway in the Phoenix suburb of Avondale, Arizona. This race was the final race of sixteen to feature NASCAR's template known as the Car of Tomorrow, which was utilized full-time beginning with the 2008 season.

## Qualifying

With a lap of 27.114 seconds at a speed of 132.773 mph, Carl Edwards won his first pole of the season and third of his career. Fellow Chase driver Martin Truex Jr. started alongside him in second. Spring race winner Jeff Gordon started third, hometown hero J. J. Yeley took fourth, points leader Jimmie Johnson started sixth, and defending winner Kevin Harvick started 34th. Out of the open-wheel imports, IndyCar Series champion Sam Hornish Jr. made his first Cup race on speed, starting 26th, Patrick Carpentier, who is taking over for Scott Riggs, qualified 24th, and Jacques Villeneuve made his second Cup race, starting 27th.
Failed to Qualify: Michael Waltrip (#55), A. J. Allmendinger (#84), Ward Burton (#4), John Andretti (#49), Dale Jarrett (#44), David Reutimann (#00)
NOTE: This was the first time in 2007 where all three Michael Waltrip Racing cars had missed a race.

## Results

Top Ten Results: (NOTE: Chase drivers are in bold italics.)
| Pos. | No. | Driver | Car | Team |
| 1. | #48 | Jimmie Johnson | Chevrolet | Hendrick Motorsports |
| 2. | #16 | Greg Biffle | Ford | Roush Fenway Racing |
| 3. | #17 | Matt Kenseth | Ford | Roush Fenway Racing |
| 4. | #20 | Tony Stewart | Chevrolet | Joe Gibbs Racing |
| 5. | #12 | Ryan Newman | Dodge | Penske Racing |
| 6. | #29 | Kevin Harvick | Chevrolet | Richard Childress Racing |
| 7. | #1 | Martin Truex Jr. | Chevrolet | Dale Earnhardt Incorporated |
| 8. | #5 | Kyle Busch | Chevrolet | Hendrick Motorsports |
| 9. | #31 | Jeff Burton | Chevrolet | Richard Childress Racing |
| 10. | #24 | Jeff Gordon | Chevrolet | Hendrick Motorsports |
# Avraham Chekol

Avraham Chekol (Hebrew: אברהם צ'קול; born 26 January 1992) is an Israeli footballer who plays for Ihud Bnei Shefa-'Amr from Liga Alef.

## Career

Chekol Played in the youth department of Maccabi Netanya and moved in 2008 to Hapoel Kfar Saba, and played in the first team squad between 2011 and 2013.
Chekol signed at Hapoel Tel Aviv in the end of June 2013.
# NeilMed Pharmaceuticals

NeilMed Pharmaceuticals Inc. is a USA based pharmaceutical, medical devices' manufacturer & supplier company based in Santa Rosa, California. It manufactures and supplies nasal saline over-the-counter products, including the patented Sinus Rinse Kit, a nasal irrigation system used worldwide.

## History

NeilMed Pharmaceuticals was founded by Ketan C. Mehta, a pulmonary and critical-care physician, and Nina Mehta in the year 2000. It started as a side project in 1999 to build a device that could be used to effectively and naturally rinse the sinuses for sinusitis sufferers known as NeilMed Sinus Rinse. In early 2005, the company developed the NasaFlo Neti Pot for nasal irrigation. The products were initially sold regionally and later expanded services nationwide in the U.S. and then to several countries in Europe, North and South America, Asia and Oceania.
In May 2018 founders Ketan Mehta and Nina Mehta established the NeilMed Endowed Support Fund in the Department of Otolaryngology at the Wayne State University School of Medicine, located in Detroit, MI.
In November 2021, the company expanded its production facility in Sonoma County. It has additional facilities in Southern California, New Jersey, Japan, Canada, etc.

## Operations

NeilMed Pharmaceuticals operates internationally, with offices in 10 countries and global distribution to more than 25 countries. It focuses on nasal care, ear care, first aid and baby care. It provides Neti Pot kits, Sinus Rinse squeeze bottles with proprietary sodium sinus rinse formulations, nasal moisturizers, gels and saline sprays, ear wax removal kits, wound and piercing aftercare cleansing sprays and other devices and accessories.

## Research

NeilMed Pharmaceuticals has participated in several clinical research and studies including examining the role of surfactants in recalcitrant chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS), determining the incidence of bacterial cross-contamination using the pulsating nasal irrigation device, investigating the effectiveness of microwave disinfection for reducing both nasal irrigation bottle and irrigation fluid contamination risk after endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) and determining the sinus penetration potential of commercially available irrigation systems in maximally operated sinus cavities.

## Public activities

In 2012, NeilMed Pharmaceuticals collaborated with University of North Carolina Hospitals to send 100,000 units of Sinus Rinse and Neti Pots to the armed forces serving in Afghanistan.
# Spath (disambiguation)

Spath may refer to:
* Spath, a British village
* Leonard Frank Spath (1882–1957), a British paleomalacologist
* an abbreviation for the plant Spathiphyllum
# Nick Cho

Nicholas Cho, also known by his online alias Your Korean Dad, (born 1973) is an American barista, businessman, and internet personality.

## Coffee career

In 2002, Cho opened his first coffee shop, Murky Coffee, in Washington, D.C. It is one of the earliest cafes to be associated with the third wave of coffee and had an expected 2005 sales of over US$1,000,000. They purchased their beans from Counter Culture Coffee. A second location opened in Arlington County, Virginia, in 2004. Murky Coffee closed in May 2009. Cho pleaded guilty to tax-fraud in February 2010 for failing to pay sales tax and failing to file unincorporated franchise taxes for Murky Coffee. In his plea, he agreed to five-year probation, community service, and a repayment plan.
Cho is a barista competition judge. He organized the mid-Atlantic region's first barista competition in Washington in February 2006 and chaired the United States Barista Championship.
Cho cofounded Wrecking Ball Coffee Roasters with Trish Rothgeb in Washington, D.C. In September 2014, they opened a location on Union Street in Cow Hollow, San Francisco. They expanded into the Gourmet Ghetto, Berkeley, California in August 2019 at the old Philz Coffee location. Cho, Rothgeb, and chef Alice Waters expressed their opposition to the use of the word "ghetto" in describing the neighborhood. The North Shattuck Association voted to remove the name from signs and marketing material in September 2019.
Cho hosted the Portafilter coffee podcast.

## Your Korean Dad

After quitting Facebook, Cho's two teenage daughters encouraged him to post on TikTok. He joined the platform in 2019 and posted his first video in April 2020. The "Your Korean Dad" TikTok account reached 1 million followers in November 2020 and 2 million followers in January 2021. His videos features him pretending to be your dad. A typical video begins with Cho introducing himself with, "I'm your Korean dad." And then it follows Cho as he engages in mundane tasks, such as shopping at Walgreens or making coffee.
Cho portrayed the character in an Alaska Airlines ad in 2022.
Cho said that his Korean dad persona is different from his father.

## Personal life

Cho was born in Seoul, South Korea, in 1973. He immigrated to the United States as a toddler.
He has two daughters. Cho was married to his business partner and fellow barista Trish Rothgeb. He announced his divorce from Rothgeb in February 2022.
# Serenade (song from The Student Prince)

"Serenade" is a song with music by Sigmund Romberg and lyrics by Dorothy Donnelly from the first act of their operetta The Student Prince
In the 1954 MGM film The Student Prince, it was sung by Mario Lanza.

## Track listing

All lyrics are written by Dorothy Donnelly; all music is composed by Sigmund Romberg

## Charts

| Chart (1955) | Peak position |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 15 |
# Swimming at the 2024 World Aquatics Championships – Women's 400 metre individual medley

The Women's 400 metre individual medley competition at the 2024 World Aquatics Championships was held on 18 February 2024.

## Records

Prior to the competition, the existing world and championship records were as follows.
| World record | Summer McIntosh (CAN) | 4:25.87 | Toronto, Canada | 1 April 2023 |
| Competition record | Summer McIntosh (CAN) | 4:27.11 | Fukuoka, Japan | 30 July 2023 |

## Results
### Heats

The heats were held at 09:50.
| Rank | Heat | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 2 | 7 | Tessa Cieplucha | Canada | 4:40.80 | Q |
| 2 | 2 | 2 | Anja Crevar | Serbia | 4:41.11 | Q |
| 3 | 3 | 4 | Freya Colbert | Great Britain | 4:42.33 | Q |
| 4 | 2 | 5 | Cyrielle Duhamel | France | 4:42.68 | Q |
| 5 | 3 | 6 | Anastasia Gorbenko | Israel | 4:42.79 | Q |
| 6 | 2 | 6 | Ichika Kajimoto | Japan | 4:42.85 | Q |
| 7 | 2 | 3 | Boglárka Kapás | Hungary | 4:43.53 | Q |
| 8 | 2 | 4 | Sara Franceschi | Italy | 4:43.61 | Q |
| 9 | 3 | 2 | Lilla Bognar | United States | 4:44.22 | |
| 10 | 3 | 5 | Ella Jansen | Canada | 4:44.93 | |
| 11 | 3 | 0 | Kristen Romano | Puerto Rico | 4:45.78 | |
| 12 | 2 | 8 | Mao Yihan | China | 4:46.88 | |
| 13 | 3 | 1 | Kayla Han | United States | 4:47.12 | |
| 14 | 3 | 7 | Agostina Hein | Argentina | 4:47.45 | |
| 15 | 3 | 8 | Gabrielle Roncatto | Brazil | 4:48.44 | |
| 16 | 3 | 9 | Zuzanna Famulok | Poland | 4:48.53 | |
| 17 | 2 | 1 | Kamonchanok Kwanmuang | Thailand | 4:49.11 | |
| 18 | 2 | 0 | Xiandi Chua | Philippines | 4:51.01 | |
| 19 | 3 | 3 | Kiah Melverton | Australia | 4:53.82 | |
| 20 | 1 | 4 | Gwinn Applejean | Chinese Taipei | 5:00.08 | |
| 21 | 1 | 3 | Karin Belbeisi | Jordan | 5:20.71 | |
| | 1 | 5 | Nikoleta Trníková | Slovakia | Did not start | Did not start |

### Final

The final was held at 20:19.
| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | 3 | Freya Colbert | Great Britain | 4:37.14 | |
| | 2 | Anastasia Gorbenko | Israel | 4:37.36 | NR |
| | 8 | Sara Franceschi | Italy | 4:37.86 | |
| 4 | 5 | Anja Crevar | Serbia | 4:38.93 | |
| 5 | 1 | Boglárka Kapás | Hungary | 4:39.78 | |
| 6 | 6 | Cyrielle Duhamel | France | 4:41.95 | |
| 7 | 4 | Tessa Cieplucha | Canada | 4:43.02 | |
| 8 | 7 | Ichika Kajimoto | Japan | 4:43.61 | |
# Hugh Adcock

Hugh "Hughie" Adcock (born 10 April 1903 in Coalville, England – 16 October 1975) was an English footballer.

## Career
### Club

Adcock played for Ravenstone United, Coalville Town, Loughborough Corinthians, Bristol Rovers, Folkestone and Ibstock Penistone Rovers and most famously Leicester City.
He made his debut for Leicester on the same day as club record goalscorer Arthur Chandler and was a key player in the emergence of the Midlands' club under Peter Hodge in the mid-1920s and later the side which finished in the club's highest ever league finish of runners-up in the First Division in 1928-29. He made 440 appearances for the club over 13 years making him the club's joint 3rd record appearance holder.

### International

He made five appearances and scored one goal for England.

## Honours
### As a player
#### Leicester City

* Football League First Division Runner-up: 1928-29
* Football League Second Division Champion: 1924-25

#### England

* British Home Championship Winner: 1930
# 2004 Pan American Cycling Championships

The 2004 Pan American Cycling Championships took place at the El Baquiano Velodrome, Cojedes, Venezuela from 20 to 27 June 2004.

## Medal summary
### Road
#### Men

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Individual road race | Manuel Guevara Venezuela | Jorge Humberto Martínez Colombia | Miguel Ubeto Venezuela |
| Individual time trial | José Chacón Díaz Venezuela | José Rujano Venezuela | Domingo González Mexico |

#### Women

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Individual road race | Yoanka González Cuba | Yeilien Fernández Cuba | Danielys García Venezuela |
| Individual time trial | Paola Madriñán Colombia | Marie Rosado Puerto Rico | Yoanka González Cuba |

#### Under 23 Men

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Individual road race | Jackson Rodríguez Venezuela | Miguel Chacón Venezuela | Juan Murillo Venezuela |
| Individual time trial | Rafael Infantino Colombia | Jimm Santos Venezuela | Marco Ortega Mexico |

### Track
#### Men

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Sprint | Giddeon Massie United States | Jonathan Marín Colombia | Alexander Cornieles Venezuela |
| 1 km time trial | Christian Stahl United States | Alexander Cornieles Venezuela | Adam Duvendeck United States |
| Keirin | Giddeon Massie United States | Rubén Osorio Venezuela | Leonardo Narváez Colombia |
| Individual pursuit | Sebastián Cancio Argentina | Tomás Gil Venezuela | Fernando Antogna Argentina |
| Scratch | Ángel Colla Argentina | Gonzalo Miranda Chile | Isaac Cañizalez Venezuela |
| Points race | Richard Ochoa Venezuela | Gonzalo Miranda Chile | Sebastián Cancio Argentina |
| Madison | Colombia José Serpa John Parra | Guatemala Miguel Pérez David Calanche | Chile Enzo Cesario José Aravena |
| Team pursuit | Colombia José Serpa Rafael Infantino Juan Pablo Suárez Andrés Rodríguez | Venezuela Richard Ochoa Tomás Gil Isaac Cañizalez Franklin Chacón | Chile Enzo Cesario José Aravena Francisco Cesario Gonzalo Miranda |
| Team sprint | Venezuela | United States Giddeon Massie Adam Duvendeck Christian Stahl | Colombia |

#### Women

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Sprint | Tanya Lindemuth United States | Yumari González Cuba | Diana García Colombia |
| 500 m time trial | Tanya Lindenmuth United States | Yumari González Cuba | Diana García Colombia |
| Keirin | Diana García Colombia | Yumari González Cuba | Tanya Lindenmuth United States |
| Individual pursuit | Yoanka González Cuba | Sarah Uhl United States | Dayana Chirinos Venezuela |
| Points race | Sandra Gómez Colombia | Amelia Blanco Dominican Republic | Dayana Chirinos Venezuela |
| Scratch | Yumari González Cuba | Dayana Chirinos Venezuela | Paola Muñoz Chile |