OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# St Andrew's Church, Toddington

St Andrew's Church, Toddington is a Grade I Listed Building in the town of Toddington, Gloucestershire, England. The present church is the third to occupy the site.

## History

Prior to the 1870s, the church was dedicated to St Leonard. Originally founded before 1666, the church was rebuilt for the first time in 1723 by Thomas Charles Tracy, 5th Viscount Tracy. The building of 1723 was a small Perpendicular structure, of which only very small elements are known to still exist. It was demolished in 1868 and the church was rebuilt almost entirely in 1868–69 by George Edmund Street (1824–1881). Street was commissioned by the 3rd Lord Sudeley. The work cost £44,000, equivalent to around £20 million in the 21st century. An illustration of the finished church was featured in The Building News on 5 January 1870. It was rededicated to St Andrew after the rebuild was completed. Little remains of the earlier buildings aside from some loose effigies dating from the 17th Century and three marble wall monuments from the 18th Century.
The church's large North Chapel houses the tombs of Charles Hanbury-Tracy, 1st Baron Sudeley (1778–1858) and his wife Henrietta Susanna Tracy. Lord Sudeley left £5000 towards the creation of the tombs, which were designed by John Graham Lough. The large sums of money which the family donated towards the building an upkeep of the church, combined with the agricultural depression of the late 19th Century were eventually contributory factors to the financial decline of the Hanbury-Tracy family. The church became Listed in 1960.

## Services

Services are held in the church on the first (Parish Communion) and fourth (family service and Evensong) Sundays of the month.

## Gallery

* Gargoyle on St Andrew's
* St Andrew's, interior
* Tomb of Lord Sudeley
* Arms Sudeley
# Seven Sacrifices

Seven Sacrifices (2013) is an album by Memorain.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Ilias Papadakis, except where noted

## Personnel
### Musicians

* Andreas Boutos – vocals
* Ilias Papadakis – guitars
* Jason Mercury – guitars
* Dimitris Anestis – bass
* Tolis Mistiloglou – drums

### Guests

* David Ellefson – bass on track 7
* Jed Simon – main solo on track 4
* Michael Gilbert – main solo on track 11
# Hippophae × goniocarpa

Hippophae × goniocarpa is a natural hybrid of the plant species H. neurocarpa and H. sinensis, belonging to the family Elaeagnaceae, previously thought to be subspecies called H. goniocarpa subp. litangensis.
The Latin specific epithet goniocarpa refers to goniocarpus -a -um with angular fruits. Also used by Eucalyptus goniocarpa, Iris goniocarpa and Psychotria goniocarpa.

## Description

Hippophae × goniocarpa grows in mountainous regions in Nepal, Mongolia and China on mountain slopes, river banks, flood lands and valley terraces. The growth altitude is typically between 2,650 and 3,700 m (8,690 and 12,140 ft). It is distinguished by the young branchlets and the lower surface of leaves.
# KRSH

KRSH (95.9 FM) is a commercial radio station in Healdsburg, California, broadcasting to the Santa Rosa, California, area.
KRSH airs an adult album alternative music format branded as "The Krush 95.9". The previous format was Top 40/CHR branded as SEXY 95.9 KSXY.
# Game Refuge

Game Refuge Inc. is an independent video-game developer with offices in Downers Grove, Illinois. It was founded in 1992 by Brian Colin and Jeff Nauman, the creators of Rampage, Arch Rivals and many other arcade games for Bally/Midway. The company has developed over 45 games for a variety of platforms, including consoles, PCs, arcades, touchscreen countertop machines, casino gaming, mobile devices and Facebook.

## Selected games

Some of the more notable games conceived and developed by Game Refuge include:
* General Chaos – A multiplayer strategy/action game for the Sega Genesis. One of the first console games in the real-time tactics genre.
* Rampage World Tour – An arcade remake of the original Rampage arcade game, also by Colin and Nauman.
* Star Trek: Voyager – A light-gun arcade game set in the Star Trek universe, with new enemy characters created by Game Refuge. Named "2002 Video Game of the Year" by Wal-Mart stores.
* Arctic Stud Poker Run – An online multiplayer snowmobile combat/racing/gambling game for Windows PCs. Based on real-life poker run events, in which participants race to build a winning poker hand.
* Space Goblinz – A side-scrolling space shoot 'em up, the highest-earning game made for the PlayPorTT entertainment system. Features the Game Refuge "mascot," a goblin who appears in many of the company's other games.
Game Refuge clients include Electronic Arts, Midway Manufacturing, WMS Industries, Team Play Inc., Merit Industries, Monaco Entertainment, American Laser Games, Komatsu America, West Creek Studios, TouchTunes Game Studio and The 3DO Company.
# Bern Symphony Orchestra

The Bern Symphony Orchestra (Berner Symphonie-Orchester) is a Swiss orchestra based in Bern. The orchestra primarily gives concerts at the Kursaal in Bern, and also acts as the orchestra of the Bern Theatre, for opera and dance performances. The orchestra is under the auspices of the Stiftung Berner Symphonieorchester, and receives government funding from the federal government of Switzerland and the canton and city of Bern.

## History

The orchestra was founded in 1877. Recent chief conductors have included Dmitri Kitajenko (1991–2004), Andrey Boreyko (2004–2010), and Mario Venzago (2010–2021). In September 2023, the orchestra announced the appointment of Krzysztof Urbański as its next chief conductor, effective with the 2024–2025 season, with an initial contract of three seasons.

## Chief conductors

* Karl Munzinger (1896–1909)
* Fritz Brun (1909–1941)
* Luc Balmer (1941–1964)
* Paul Kletzki (1964–1968)
* Charles Dutoit (1968–1978)
* Gustav Kuhn (1979–1983)
* Peter Maag (1984–1991)
* Dmitri Kitajenko (1991–2004)
* Andrey Boreyko (2004–2010)
* Mario Venzago (2010–2021)
* Krzysztof Urbański (2024–present)
# Energy in Chad

The total energy consumption in Chad is of 200.00 million kWh of electric energy per year. Per capita, this is an average of 13 kWh. Chad can provide for itself completely with self-produced energy. The total production of all electric energy producing facilities is 215 m kWh, also 108% of own requirements. The rest of the self-produced energy is either exported into other countries or unused. Along with pure consumptions the production, imports and exports play an important role. Other energy sources such as natural gas or crude oil are also used.
Chad’s ability to achieve increased energy access and poverty reduction is constrained by significant challenges in the power sector. It currently only has about 125 MW of installed generation capacity to serve a population of 14.5 million people. As a result, Chad’s government is working to expand its electricity supply and encourage investment in the energy sector to stimulate the economy. Chad is endowed with the tenth-largest oil reserves in Africa, as well as wind and solar resource potential.
# Lía Borrero

Lía Victoria Borrero González (born August 22, 1976) is a Panamanian model and beauty queen who was the first Panamanian delegate in history to win a major beauty pageant, the title of Miss International 1998.

## Early life

Lía won her first beauty contest in early 1996 when she became queen of the Las Tablas carnival, a title that had previously been won by her aunt by the same name Lía Victoria Borrero de Jurado.

## Señorita Panamá

She competed in the Miss Panama competition that same year, where she beat other 14 contestants and became Miss Panama 1996. This gave her the opportunity to compete in the Miss Universe 1997 pageant, broadcast live from Miami Beach, Florida.

## Miss Universe

She was a Top 6 finalist, the highest placement ever by a Panamanian at the time (a record that would not be surpassed until 2002). Miss USA, Brook Mahealani Lee would be the eventual winner.

## Miss International

Later, she was invited to participate in the Miss International 1998 beauty pageant, which is annually held in Japan. On September 26, 1998, she became the first ever Panamanian to win a major international pageant, overcoming other strong delegates such as Venezuela and Colombia. She worked for the International Culture Association (ICA) during her year-long reign, helping the One Love Fund, a foundation that gives donations to people who suffer from natural disasters, through the creation of goodwill activities.
# Osage City High School

Osage City High School is a public high school in Osage City, Kansas, United States. It is a part of Unified School District 420.

## Athletics
### Teams

Osage City's athletic teams are nicknamed the Indians and the school's colors are red and white. Osage City teams compete in the following sports:
* Football
* Golf
* Baseball
* Softball
* Basketball
* Track
* Cross country
* Volleyball

### State championships

* Boys basketball
** 2016 Kansas 3A State Champions

## Demographics

88% of the student population at Osage City High School identify as Caucasian, 1% identify as African American, 2% identify as American Indian/Alaskan Native, 0.5% identify as Asian, 3% identify as Hispanic, and 5% identify as multiracial. The student body makeup is 48% male and 52% female.

## Notable alumni

* Blake Treinen, MLB player for the Los Angeles Dodgers
# Greece at the 1948 Summer Olympics

Greece competed at the 1948 Summer Olympics in London, England. Greek athletes have competed in every Summer Olympic Games. 61 competitors, 60 men and 1 woman, took part in 44 events in 10 sports.

## Cycling

Three cyclists, all men, represented Greece in 1948.

### Individual road race

* Manthos Kaloudis
* Evangelos Kouvelis
* Petros Leonidis

### Team road race

* Manthos Kaloudis
* Evangelos Kouvelis
* Petros Leonidis

### Sprint

* Manthos Kaloudis

## Fencing

Six fencers, all men, represented Greece in 1948.

### Men's foil

* Ioannis Karamazakis
* Konstantinos Bembis
* Stefanos Zintzos

### Men's team foil

* Athanasios Nanopoulos, Stefanos Zintzos, Ioannis Karamazakis, Konstantinos Bembis

### Men's épée

* Andreas Skotidas
* Ioannis Karamazakis
* Athanasios Nanopoulos

### Men's team épée

* Athanasios Nanopoulos, Andreas Skotidas, Stefanos Zintzos, Konstantinos Bembis, Ioannis Karamazakis

### Men's sabre

* Nikolaos Khristogiannopoulos
* Athanasios Nanopoulos
* Ioannis Karamazakis

### Men's team sabre

* Nikolaos Khristogiannopoulos, Athanasios Nanopoulos, Ioannis Karamazakis, Andreas Skotidas

## Rowing

Greece had eight male rowers participate in three out of seven rowing events in 1948.

### Men's single sculls

* Faidon Matthaiou

### Men's coxed pair

* Iakovidis Diakoumakos
* Georgios Venieris
* Grigorios Emmanouil (cox)

### Men's coxed four

* Filas Paraskevaidis
* Nikos Filippidis
* Iraklis Klangas
* Nikos Nikolaou
* Grigorios Emmanouil (cox)

## Shooting

Seven shooters represented Greece in 1948.

### 25 metre pistol

* Konstantinos Mylonas
* Georgios Vikhos
* Vangelis Khrysafis

### 50 metre pistol

* Vangelis Khrysafis
* Nikolaos Tzovlas
* Georgios Stathis

### 50 metre rifle

* Ilias Valatas
* Georgios Vikhos
* Athanasios Aravositas
# Tupinambis cuzcoensis

Tupinambis cuzcoensis, the Cusco tegu, is a species of lizard in the family Teiidae. It is found in Peru, Ecuador and Bolivia.
* In Peru
* In Peru
# MacWeb

MacWeb is an early, now discontinued classic Mac OS-only web browser for 68k and PowerPC Apple Macintosh computers, developed by TradeWave (formerly EINet) between 1994 and 1996.
MacWeb's major attraction was its ability to run well on low-end hardware footprints as well as fast page display. This compactness led to MacWeb's inclusion on many "Internet starter kit" floppy disks and CD-ROMs that were popular at the time. TradeWave also developed a similar Microsoft Windows browser named WinWeb. However, they were eclipsed by more full-featured competitors such as Netscape Navigator, and development was eventually abandoned.

## Versions

The first public release was 0.98-alpha on May 31, 1994, and the final official release was version 2.0 in 1996. An unofficial patch "2.0c" was released by Antoine Hébert in 1998 to correct a problem on old machines not supporting color QuickDraw.
Although one author in 1995 called MacWeb the second web browser released for the Macintosh, this is not quite true. The text-only MacWWW browser became available in 1992, with the graphical Mosaic released for the Mac the next year.

## Features

MacWeb was a basic browser that contained features common to most browsers such as:
* support for HTML forms
* bookmarks with import tool for Mosaic's bookmarks
* a HTML viewer
MacWeb pioneered the "click and hold" gesture to display a popup contextual menu. This mouse gesture was commonly used on the Macintosh before the prevalence of two-button mice on the Mac platform. MacWeb's preferences dialog allowed users to customize display styles on a per-tag basis similar to Cascading style sheets

## System requirements

MacWeb has the following system requirements:
* Operating system: Classic Mac OS
* RAM: less than 700 KB RAM
* HDD: 680 KB
# Daisy Clover (band)

Daisy Clover were an Australian rock band formed in 1967. They named themselves "Daisy Clover", inspired by the 1965 film Inside Daisy Clover. By 1969, their line up was Greg Hunt on the vocals, Nick Kenos on lead guitar, Alf Giarrusso (Alfie Red) on the drums, Jimmy Maxwell on the organ and John Taylor (formerly of the Town Criers) on the bass.
In July 1969, they released their first single "Tell Me" published by Festival Records. The B side to that single featured their song "Butterflies". They subsequently released their second single "Penny Brown Girl" in November 1969. Their song "Barbara" was featured on the B side.
Their single "Butterflies" reached #27 and "Penny Brown Girl" reached #38 in the Melbourne Charts While nationally they only made it to No.67 (Butterflies peaked late June of 1969) and No.79 (Penny Brown Girl, peaked in early February of 1970). In 2014, their song "Butterflies" was featured in the compilation CD, Upside Down: Volume 3, track 14.
In 1969, Daisy Clover appeared on numerous TV programs in Australia, this included performances on the ABC program Hit Scene.
By early 1970, in an attempt to change their image, they recruited a female singer, Bernadette O'Neil, to perform alongside Greg. It was around this time The Masters Apprentices booking agency, Drum, assisted Daisy Clover with promoting some of their gigs.
By 1971 the band broke up, however, Greg Hunt continued the band for a few years later with new members. Their new line up was Wayne Finschi on the drums, George Kurtis on the organ, Billy Tomasini on lead guitar, Doug Warren on bass. Chrissy Amphlett joined the band in 1973 when she was 14 years of age. In her autobiography 'Pleasure and Pain: My Life' she briefly describes her experiences with the band, with their new members.

## Discography
### Singles

* Tell Me (1969) Festival Records FK- 2993 #67 (June 1969).
* Penny Brown Girl (1969) Festival Records FK- 3368 #79 (peaked early February 1970).
# Strong Europe Tank Challenge

The Strong Europe Tank Challenge was an annual, multinational tank platoon competition held from 2016 to 2018 at Grafenwöhr Training Area, Germany, and hosted by the U.S. Army Europe and the German Army. In February 2025 the competition was held again after a 7 year hiatus, although renamed to the U.S. Army Europe and Africa International Tank Challenge.

## Description

Crews from NATO and non-NATO partners compete in defensive/offensive mounted and dismounted operations. Platoons rotate throughout 12 events with 1,500 possible points in total. The first challenge was held in 2016, with Germany taking first place. The 2017 challenge saw Austria placing first, with Germany and the U.S. taking second and third, respectively.

## Results
### 2016

The 2016 competition was the first SETC competition. Denmark, Germany, Italy, Poland, Slovenia sent one platoon; the United States sent two. The Czech Republic planned to send a platoon, but the unit failed to arrive. No official place list for team behind the third place was published.
| Place | Nation | Unit | Tank |
| 1st | GER | C/ 3. Kompanie, GebirgsPanzerbataillon 8 | Leopard 2A6 |
| 2nd | DEN | 1/ 1st Squadron, 1st Panserbataljon | Leopard 2A5 DK |
| 3rd | POL | 1/ 1st Company, 1st Tank Battalion | Leopard 2A5 |
| 4th | ITA | 1/ 2nd Company, 8th Tank Battalion | C1 Ariete |
| 5th | USA | 1/ D Company, 2-7 Infantry | M1A2 SEP v2 |
| 6th | USA | 3/ C Company, 2-7 Infantry | M1A2 SEP v2 |
| 7th | SLO | Wolf/ 45th Center for Tracked Combat Vehicles | M-84 |

### 2017

The second annual competition included three newcomers, Austria, Ukraine and France. Italy, Denmark and Slovenia did not appear.
| Place | Nation | Unit | Tank |
| 1st | AUT | Panzerbataillon 14 | Leopard 2A4 |
| 2nd | GER | 2. Kompanie, Panzerbataillon 203 | Leopard 2A6 |
| 3rd | USA | 1st Battalion, 66th Armor Regiment "Iron Knights", 3rd Brigade Combat Team, 4th Infantry Division (Iron Brigade) | M1A2 SEP v2 |
| 4th | FRA | 501e régiment de chars de combat, 3e escadron | Leclerc |
| 5th | UKR | | T-64BV |
| 6th | POL | | Leopard 2A5 |

### 2018

The third annual competition took place from June 3 to the 8th and included two newcomers: Sweden and the United Kingdom.
| Place | Nation | Unit | Tank | Points |
| 1st | GER | 3. Kompanie, Panzerbataillon 393 | Leopard 2A6 | 1450 |
| 2nd | SWE | Wartofta Tank Company, Skaraborg Regiment | Strv 122 (Leopard 2A5) | 1411 |
| 3rd | AUT | KPE/PzB14 | Leopard 2A4 | 1321 |
| 4th | FRA | 1er régiment de chasseurs | Leclerc | 1186 |
| 5th | POL | 34th Armoured Cavalry Brigade | Leopard 2A5 | 1151 |
| 6th | UK | The Queen's Royal Hussars (The Queen's Own and Royal Irish) | Challenger 2 | 1140 |
| 7th | USA | 2-70 Armor, 2nd Brigade, 1st Infantry Division | M1A2 SEP v2 | 1110 |
| 8th | UKR | 14th Mechanized Brigade | T-84 Oplot | 950 |

### 2025

The fourth competition took place in February 2025, with an American team taking first place. Tank crews from Denmark, Italy, Slovenia and Switzerland also attended the competition.
# KRST

KRST (92.3 FM) is a commercial radio station in Albuquerque, New Mexico. It is owned by Cumulus Media and airs a country music radio format. The radio studios and offices are located in Downtown Albuquerque.
KRST has an effective radiated power (ERP) of 22,000 watts. The transmitter tower is atop Sandia Crest east of the city. The call sign KRST represents the word "Crest", substituting a K for the C and omitting the E.

## History
### Progressive rock

On September 16, 1965, KRST first signed on the air. It was owned by Burroughs Broadcasting, along with KRZY (1450 AM), then a country music station. KRST had separate programming from its AM counterpart, playing a free form progressive rock format beginning in the summer of 1970.
Over time, KRST moved from its freeform format to a more structured album rock format, playing the most popular tracks from top-selling rock albums.

### Country

With the release of 1980 hit movie Urban Cowboy, many FM stations around the U.S. were considering switching to country music, which was gaining acceptance outside rural communities. Since co-owned AM station KRZY had been playing a more traditional country format, management decided to put a modern country format on KRST. In the early 1980s, the station made the switch. Albuquerque radio listeners made KRST one of the market's highest rated FM stations.
In 1996, Citadel Broadcasting acquired KRST and KRZY. (KRZY has since been spun off to Entravision Broadcasting.) Citadel was later merged into current owner Cumulus Media.

#### Nash FM

On May 30, 2014, Cumulus Media expanded the "Nash FM" brand to Albuquerque, as KRST rebranded as "Nash FM 92.3". The conversion of KRST to Nash was part of Cumulus' plans to have their Country outlets adopt a national based brand using a combination of syndicated and local content, similar to Clear Channel Communications' Top 40/CHR "Kiss-FM" model. The conversion also resulted in several KRST air staffers (except for Juan Velasco) being let go, including "The Get Up Gang" morning show.
After five years, Cumulus rebranded the station back to "92.3 KRST" in June 2019.
# My Precious (disambiguation)

My precious is a phrase often spoken by the character Gollum in The Lord of the Rings novel and media franchise.
My Precious may also refer to:
* My Precious (film), a 2023 Thai film and 2024 television series
* My Precious: Shizuka Sings Songs of Miyuki, a 2008 cover album by Japanese singer Shizuka Kudo
# Jad

JAD or Jad may refer to:
* JAD (file format), Java Application Descriptor
* Jad (given name)
* JAD (software), a Java Decompiler
* Jamaah Ansharut Daulah, an Indonesian terrorist organization
* JAD Records
* Jad language
* Jad people of India
* Jad Wio, a French rock band
* Jád, the Hungarian name for Livezile Commune, Romania
* Jandakot Airport, IATA airport code "JAD"
* Joint application design (JAD), a process of collection of business requirements to develop a new information system
# MI 2N

The MI 2N (French: Matériel d'Interconnexion à 2 Niveaux, English: two-level interconnection rolling stock) is a family of double-deck, dual-voltage electric multiple unit trainsets that are operated on the Réseau Express Régional (RER), a hybrid suburban commuter and rapid transit system serving Paris and its Île-de-France suburbs.
There are two variants of the MI 2N that look very similar but feature different motorization and interior layout:
* The MI 2N "Altéo" is operated by RATP on the RER A line. 43 trains or 215 cars were built.
* The Class Z 22500 (MI 2N "Eole") is operated by SNCF on the RER E line. 53 trains or 265 cars were built.
The trainsets were by a consortium of French manufacturer Alstom (at the time known as GEC Alstom) and Canadian conglomerate Bombardier. The final assembly of the trains was performed at Alstom's Valenciennes factory and Bombardier's Crespin factory between 1995 and 2005.
The double-decker trains grew out of an effort to increase capacity on the RER A line, one of the world's busiest routes. These trains could carry up to 2,600 people per train, compared to 1,887 people on the single-deck trains that had been used on the RER A since it opened. These double-deck trains proved so successful and popular, operators of the RER A went on to purchase 140 MI 09 trainsets, an improved version of the MI 2N that would be built by the same Alstom-Bombardier consortium.
Having this capacity to transport more than 2600 passengers, which can be distinguished from the layout of the MI 2N trains, is the fact that they have 15 doors on each side, including 3 per car. Having a width of 2m which allows to take out and input 4 people on such door namely the unit of the flow rate of users (voy.m3). What is worth a train in single unit a flow of 60 people and train in multiple unit of 120 people.
# Young Noszty and Mary Toth (1960 film)

Young Noszty and Mary Toth (Hungarian: A Noszty fiú esete Tóth Marival) is a 1960 Hungarian historical romantic comedy film directed by Viktor Gertler and starring Tivadar Uray, Károly Mécs and Marianne Krencsey. It is based on the 1909 novel of the same title by Kálmán Mikszáth, previously made into the 1938 film Young Noszty and Mary Toth. It was shot at the Hunnia Studios in Budapest. The film's sets were designed by the art director József Romvári. It was one of the most popular films of the era in Hungary, during more than three and half million admissions at the box office.

## Cast

* Tivadar Uray as Noszty Pál
* Károly Mécs as Noszty Feri
* Marianne Krencsey as Noszty Vilma
* Antal Páger as Tóth Mihály
* Márta Fónay as Mrs. Tóth Mihály
* Ilona Petényi as Tóth Mari
* László György as Kopereczky
* Mária Mezei as Mrs Homlódy
* Sándor Pécsi as Pázmár dr.
* Karola Csürös as Rozál
* Károly Kovács as Palojtay
* Miklós Szakáts as Colonel Stromm
* Flórián Kaló as Kozsehuba
* Gyula Bodrogi as Malinka