# Kenichiro Matsuoka

Kenichiro Matsuoka (松岡 謙一郎, Matsuoka Ken'ichirō, June 13, 1914 – December 23, 1994) was a Japanese media executive. He founded and served as the first President of Japan Cable Television, and as a Vice President of Asahi Broadcasting Company (now TV Asahi).

## Biography

The eldest son of Japanese foreign minister Yōsuke Matsuoka, Kenichiro was born in the United States while his father was First Secretary of the Embassy of Japan, Washington, D.C., attended Gyōsei High School and Tokyo Imperial University, majoring in Political Science and Law.
When his father took over leadership of the South Manchuria Railway (Mantetsu), Kenichiro became involved with the Manchukuo Film Association (Man'ei), formed in partnership with Mantetsu. Through Man'ei, Kenichiro would meet Negishi Kanichi and Masahiko Amakasu, who gave him experience in building a film studio from the ground up. Kenichiro would also meet the popular pre-war Japanese actress Yoshiko Yamaguchi, whom Yamaguchi would write in her biography "Ri Kōran: My Half Life", to be her first love. They would meet again after the war, at which time Kenichiro attempted to rekindle the relationship, but by then, Yamaguchi was already involved with the noted designer Isamu Noguchi.
Graduating Tokyo Imperial University in 1941, there was talk of Kenichiro attending school in America to defuse any suspicion of Japan's war ambitions, and he would join the state run news agency Dōmei Tsushin that would be broken up by Allied forces during the Occupation of Japan. During the war, he would also serve as an accounting officer for the Imperial Navy, and followed Yōnosuke Natori to the Sun News Photo agency following Dōmei's breakup.
In 1957, Matsuoka joined the fledgling Nippon Educational Television Board (NET) television network. NET courted Matsuoka for his knowledge of foreign culture and fluency in English and French, having been born in the United States, studied in Paris, and experienced with Man'ei. He was able to watch foreign programming in its original format and was responsible for licensing Rawhide and Laramie, gaining high ratings for the new network, and giving them an advantage over rivals NHK and Fuji TV.
By the time NET parent company Asahi Shimbun would rebrand the network as Asahi Broadcasting Corporation in 1977, Matsuoka would be promoted to Executive Vice President (Fuku-shacho) at Asahi Broadcasting Co, serve as a founder of Japan Cable Television, and act as its first president, a position he held until his retirement in 1986.

## Legacy

Kenichiro was portrayed in the 1989 Fuji TV limited series Farewell Li Xianglan by Hideki Saijo, and in the TV Tokyo 2007 film Ri Kōran by Fukami Motoki.

## Family

Kenichiro's father Yōsuke, was a prominent diplomat in pre-war Japan. Kenichiro's mother Ryuko, was the daughter of an influential kuge judge Shin Soroku, a former retainer of the Chōshū clan, and a beneficiary of their outsized influence in the Meiji Restoration that helped shaped the modern Japanese Government. Kenichiro is related to the royal family through Kacho Haruko, the daughter of Marquis Fushiminomiya Hironobuo and Princess Kaninnomiya Hanako, and was once considered as a potential match for then Crown Prince Akihito. Haruko would end up marrying Kenichiro's younger brother Shinzo. Yōsuke's sister Fujie was widowed in 1911 with two young girls, whom Yosuke supported and were like sisters to Kenichiro. One of those nieces, Hiroko, married future Japanese Prime Minister Eisaku Satō, and ties Kenichiro to the contemporary Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe and the Abe political dynasty through Abe's maternal grandfather, Nobusuke Kishi, Eisaku's older brother.

## Family tree

MATSUOKA (松岡) Family Tree :
| Gensui Prince FUSHIMI Hiroyasu (1875-1946) | Gensui Prince FUSHIMI Hiroyasu (1875-1946) | Gensui Prince FUSHIMI Hiroyasu (1875-1946) | Gensui Prince FUSHIMI Hiroyasu (1875-1946) | Gensui Prince FUSHIMI Hiroyasu (1875-1946) | Gensui Prince FUSHIMI Hiroyasu (1875-1946) | | | Prince KAN'IN Kotohito (1865-1945) | Prince KAN'IN Kotohito (1865-1945) | Prince KAN'IN Kotohito (1865-1945) | Prince KAN'IN Kotohito (1865-1945) | Prince KAN'IN Kotohito (1865-1945) | Prince KAN'IN Kotohito (1865-1945) | | | SHIBA Kuma (married Baron SHIBA Chuzaburo) | SHIBA Kuma (married Baron SHIBA Chuzaburo) | SHIBA Kuma (married Baron SHIBA Chuzaburo) | SHIBA Kuma (married Baron SHIBA Chuzaburo) | SHIBA Kuma (married Baron SHIBA Chuzaburo) | SHIBA Kuma (married Baron SHIBA Chuzaburo) | | | SHIN Keita Ishikawajima Shipyard (1864-??) | SHIN Keita Ishikawajima Shipyard (1864-??) | SHIN Keita Ishikawajima Shipyard (1864-??) | SHIN Keita Ishikawajima Shipyard (1864-??) | SHIN Keita Ishikawajima Shipyard (1864-??) | SHIN Keita Ishikawajima Shipyard (1864-??) | | | MATSUOKA Yu (OGAWA) (1844-1936) | MATSUOKA Yu (OGAWA) (1844-1936) | MATSUOKA Yu (OGAWA) (1844-1936) | MATSUOKA Yu (OGAWA) (1844-1936) | MATSUOKA Yu (OGAWA) (1844-1936) | MATSUOKA Yu (OGAWA) (1844-1936) | | | MATSUOKA Sanjuro Shipping Magnate (1831-1893) | MATSUOKA Sanjuro Shipping Magnate (1831-1893) | MATSUOKA Sanjuro Shipping Magnate (1831-1893) | MATSUOKA Sanjuro Shipping Magnate (1831-1893) | MATSUOKA Sanjuro Shipping Magnate (1831-1893) | MATSUOKA Sanjuro Shipping Magnate (1831-1893) | | | MATSUOKA Oko (KUNIHIRO) (c.1840-1866) | MATSUOKA Oko (KUNIHIRO) (c.1840-1866) | MATSUOKA Oko (KUNIHIRO) (c.1840-1866) | MATSUOKA Oko (KUNIHIRO) (c.1840-1866) | MATSUOKA Oko (KUNIHIRO) (c.1840-1866) | MATSUOKA Oko (KUNIHIRO) (c.1840-1866) | | | SATO Mine (KUNIHIRO) (c.1840-c.1873) | SATO Mine (KUNIHIRO) (c.1840-c.1873) | SATO Mine (KUNIHIRO) (c.1840-c.1873) | SATO Mine (KUNIHIRO) (c.1840-c.1873) | SATO Mine (KUNIHIRO) (c.1840-c.1873) | SATO Mine (KUNIHIRO) (c.1840-c.1873) | | | SATO Nobuhiko Yamaguchi Assembly (1840-1898) | SATO Nobuhiko Yamaguchi Assembly (1840-1898) | SATO Nobuhiko Yamaguchi Assembly (1840-1898) | SATO Nobuhiko Yamaguchi Assembly (1840-1898) | SATO Nobuhiko Yamaguchi Assembly (1840-1898) | SATO Nobuhiko Yamaguchi Assembly (1840-1898) | | | | | | | KISHI Yozo | KISHI Yozo | KISHI Yozo | KISHI Yozo | KISHI Yozo | KISHI Yozo | | | | | | | | |
| Marquis KACHO Hironobuo Peer (1905-1970) | Marquis KACHO Hironobuo Peer (1905-1970) | Marquis KACHO Hironobuo Peer (1905-1970) | Marquis KACHO Hironobuo Peer (1905-1970) | Marquis KACHO Hironobuo Peer (1905-1970) | Marquis KACHO Hironobuo Peer (1905-1970) | | | Princess KAN'IN Hanako (1909-2003) | Princess KAN'IN Hanako (1909-2003) | Princess KAN'IN Hanako (1909-2003) | Princess KAN'IN Hanako (1909-2003) | Princess KAN'IN Hanako (1909-2003) | Princess KAN'IN Hanako (1909-2003) | | | Baron SHIBA Masao Todai Professor (1902-1983) | Baron SHIBA Masao Todai Professor (1902-1983) | Baron SHIBA Masao Todai Professor (1902-1983) | Baron SHIBA Masao Todai Professor (1902-1983) | Baron SHIBA Masao Todai Professor (1902-1983) | Baron SHIBA Masao Todai Professor (1902-1983) | | | MATSUOKA Ryuko (SHIN) (c.1890-) | MATSUOKA Ryuko (SHIN) (c.1890-) | MATSUOKA Ryuko (SHIN) (c.1890-) | MATSUOKA Ryuko (SHIN) (c.1890-) | MATSUOKA Ryuko (SHIN) (c.1890-) | MATSUOKA Ryuko (SHIN) (c.1890-) | | | MATSUOKA Yosuke Foreign Minister (1880-1946) | MATSUOKA Yosuke Foreign Minister (1880-1946) | MATSUOKA Yosuke Foreign Minister (1880-1946) | MATSUOKA Yosuke Foreign Minister (1880-1946) | MATSUOKA Yosuke Foreign Minister (1880-1946) | MATSUOKA Yosuke Foreign Minister (1880-1946) | | | MATSUOKA Kensuke (1875-??) | MATSUOKA Kensuke (1875-??) | MATSUOKA Kensuke (1875-??) | MATSUOKA Kensuke (1875-??) | MATSUOKA Kensuke (1875-??) | MATSUOKA Kensuke (1875-??) | | | SATO Fujieda (MATSUOKA) | SATO Fujieda (MATSUOKA) | SATO Fujieda (MATSUOKA) | SATO Fujieda (MATSUOKA) | SATO Fujieda (MATSUOKA) | SATO Fujieda (MATSUOKA) | | | SATO Matsusuke (1877-1911) | SATO Matsusuke (1877-1911) | SATO Matsusuke (1877-1911) | SATO Matsusuke (1877-1911) | SATO Matsusuke (1877-1911) | SATO Matsusuke (1877-1911) | | | SATO Shigeyo "Moyo" (1873-1932) | SATO Shigeyo "Moyo" (1873-1932) | SATO Shigeyo "Moyo" (1873-1932) | SATO Shigeyo "Moyo" (1873-1932) | SATO Shigeyo "Moyo" (1873-1932) | SATO Shigeyo "Moyo" (1873-1932) | | | SATO Hidesuke (c.1830-1884) | SATO Hidesuke (c.1830-1884) | SATO Hidesuke (c.1830-1884) | SATO Hidesuke (c.1830-1884) | SATO Hidesuke (c.1830-1884) | SATO Hidesuke (c.1830-1884) | | | KISHI Nobumasa | KISHI Nobumasa | KISHI Nobumasa | KISHI Nobumasa | KISHI Nobumasa | KISHI Nobumasa | | | | |
| | | | | MATSUOKA Haruko (KACHO) (1934- ) | MATSUOKA Haruko (KACHO) (1934- ) | MATSUOKA Haruko (KACHO) (1934- ) | MATSUOKA Haruko (KACHO) (1934- ) | MATSUOKA Haruko (KACHO) (1934- ) | MATSUOKA Haruko (KACHO) (1934- ) | | | MATSUOKA Shinzo Sumitomo (1923-2010) | MATSUOKA Shinzo Sumitomo (1923-2010) | MATSUOKA Shinzo Sumitomo (1923-2010) | MATSUOKA Shinzo Sumitomo (1923-2010) | MATSUOKA Shinzo Sumitomo (1923-2010) | MATSUOKA Shinzo Sumitomo (1923-2010) | | | TAJIMA Shuko (married TAJIMA Joji) | TAJIMA Shuko (married TAJIMA Joji) | TAJIMA Shuko (married TAJIMA Joji) | TAJIMA Shuko (married TAJIMA Joji) | TAJIMA Shuko (married TAJIMA Joji) | TAJIMA Shuko (married TAJIMA Joji) | | | MATSUOKA Kenichiro TV Executive (1914-1994) | MATSUOKA Kenichiro TV Executive (1914-1994) | MATSUOKA Kenichiro TV Executive (1914-1994) | MATSUOKA Kenichiro TV Executive (1914-1994) | MATSUOKA Kenichiro TV Executive (1914-1994) | MATSUOKA Kenichiro TV Executive (1914-1994) | | | MATSUOKA Kikuko | MATSUOKA Kikuko | MATSUOKA Kikuko | MATSUOKA Kikuko | MATSUOKA Kikuko | MATSUOKA Kikuko | | | MATSUOKA Mitsuo Hikari Mayor (1903-1971) | MATSUOKA Mitsuo Hikari Mayor (1903-1971) | MATSUOKA Mitsuo Hikari Mayor (1903-1971) | MATSUOKA Mitsuo Hikari Mayor (1903-1971) | MATSUOKA Mitsuo Hikari Mayor (1903-1971) | MATSUOKA Mitsuo Hikari Mayor (1903-1971) | | | SATO Hiroko (1907-1987) | SATO Hiroko (1907-1987) | SATO Hiroko (1907-1987) | SATO Hiroko (1907-1987) | SATO Hiroko (1907-1987) | SATO Hiroko (1907-1987) | | | SATO Eisaku Prime Minister (1901-1975) | SATO Eisaku Prime Minister (1901-1975) | SATO Eisaku Prime Minister (1901-1975) | SATO Eisaku Prime Minister (1901-1975) | SATO Eisaku Prime Minister (1901-1975) | SATO Eisaku Prime Minister (1901-1975) | | | KISHI Nobusuke Prime Minister (1897-1987) | KISHI Nobusuke Prime Minister (1897-1987) | KISHI Nobusuke Prime Minister (1897-1987) | KISHI Nobusuke Prime Minister (1897-1987) | KISHI Nobusuke Prime Minister (1897-1987) | KISHI Nobusuke Prime Minister (1897-1987) | | | KISHI Yoshiko (1901-1980) | KISHI Yoshiko (1901-1980) | KISHI Yoshiko (1901-1980) | KISHI Yoshiko (1901-1980) | KISHI Yoshiko (1901-1980) | KISHI Yoshiko (1901-1980) | | | ABE Kan Representative (1894-1946) | ABE Kan Representative (1894-1946) | ABE Kan Representative (1894-1946) | ABE Kan Representative (1894-1946) | ABE Kan Representative (1894-1946) | ABE Kan Representative (1894-1946) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | TAJIMA Keisuke Keio Professor | TAJIMA Keisuke Keio Professor | TAJIMA Keisuke Keio Professor | TAJIMA Keisuke Keio Professor | TAJIMA Keisuke Keio Professor | TAJIMA Keisuke Keio Professor | | | | | | | MATSUOKA Ken (1957- ) | MATSUOKA Ken (1957- ) | MATSUOKA Ken (1957- ) | MATSUOKA Ken (1957- ) | MATSUOKA Ken (1957- ) | MATSUOKA Ken (1957- ) | | | MATSUOKA Masuno Yamaguchi Councillor (1934-2024) | MATSUOKA Masuno Yamaguchi Councillor (1934-2024) | MATSUOKA Masuno Yamaguchi Councillor (1934-2024) | MATSUOKA Masuno Yamaguchi Councillor (1934-2024) | MATSUOKA Masuno Yamaguchi Councillor (1934-2024) | MATSUOKA Masuno Yamaguchi Councillor (1934-2024) | | | MATSUOKA Shizuko (Sakamoto) | MATSUOKA Shizuko (Sakamoto) | MATSUOKA Shizuko (Sakamoto) | MATSUOKA Shizuko (Sakamoto) | MATSUOKA Shizuko (Sakamoto) | MATSUOKA Shizuko (Sakamoto) | | | SATO Shinji Foreign Minister (1932-2016) | SATO Shinji Foreign Minister (1932-2016) | SATO Shinji Foreign Minister (1932-2016) | SATO Shinji Foreign Minister (1932-2016) | SATO Shinji Foreign Minister (1932-2016) | SATO Shinji Foreign Minister (1932-2016) | | | KISHI Nobukazu Seibu Oil (1921-2017) | KISHI Nobukazu Seibu Oil (1921-2017) | KISHI Nobukazu Seibu Oil (1921-2017) | KISHI Nobukazu Seibu Oil (1921-2017) | KISHI Nobukazu Seibu Oil (1921-2017) | KISHI Nobukazu Seibu Oil (1921-2017) | | | ABE Yoko (KISHI) (1928-2024) | ABE Yoko (KISHI) (1928-2024) | ABE Yoko (KISHI) (1928-2024) | ABE Yoko (KISHI) (1928-2024) | ABE Yoko (KISHI) (1928-2024) | ABE Yoko (KISHI) (1928-2024) | | | ABE Shintaro Foreign Minister (1924-1991) | ABE Shintaro Foreign Minister (1924-1991) | ABE Shintaro Foreign Minister (1924-1991) | ABE Shintaro Foreign Minister (1924-1991) | ABE Shintaro Foreign Minister (1924-1991) | ABE Shintaro Foreign Minister (1924-1991) | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ADACHI Masahi Yamazaki Councilor (1959- ) | ADACHI Masahi Yamazaki Councilor (1959- ) | ADACHI Masahi Yamazaki Councilor (1959- ) | ADACHI Masahi Yamazaki Councilor (1959- ) | ADACHI Masahi Yamazaki Councilor (1959- ) | ADACHI Masahi Yamazaki Councilor (1959- ) | | | ADACHI Miki (SATO) | ADACHI Miki (SATO) | ADACHI Miki (SATO) | ADACHI Miki (SATO) | ADACHI Miki (SATO) | ADACHI Miki (SATO) | | | KISHI Nobuo Minister of Defense (1959- ) | KISHI Nobuo Minister of Defense (1959- ) | KISHI Nobuo Minister of Defense (1959- ) | KISHI Nobuo Minister of Defense (1959- ) | KISHI Nobuo Minister of Defense (1959- ) | KISHI Nobuo Minister of Defense (1959- ) | | | ABE Hironobu Mitsubishi (1952- ) | ABE Hironobu Mitsubishi (1952- ) | ABE Hironobu Mitsubishi (1952- ) | ABE Hironobu Mitsubishi (1952- ) | ABE Hironobu Mitsubishi (1952- ) | ABE Hironobu Mitsubishi (1952- ) | | | ABE Shinzo Prime Minister (1954-2022) | ABE Shinzo Prime Minister (1954-2022) | ABE Shinzo Prime Minister (1954-2022) | ABE Shinzo Prime Minister (1954-2022) | ABE Shinzo Prime Minister (1954-2022) | ABE Shinzo Prime Minister (1954-2022) | | | | |
Legend :
* = Member of the Imperial Family (until 1947)
* = Chōshū Samurai Family
* = Kaga Samurai Family