OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Breach of Trust (Bacevich book)

Breach of Trust: How Americans Failed Their Soldiers and Their Country is a 2013 book by Andrew J. Bacevich, a political scientist whose several areas of expertise include American foreign policy and United States military history. The book is published by the Metropolitan Books imprint of Henry Holt & Company, and is centered on Bacevich's assertion that America's continued mobilization into the future is untenable and ill-advised. This is based on U.S. foreign policy's intention to continually commit the military to overseas engagements, even after the Afghan war's scheduled end in December 2014. Also, this is partially evinced by Army troop strength that will be 10,000 more than in September 2001 by war's end, even as the conflict is currently winding down.

## Bacevich criticism

In the book, Bacevich asserts that various facets of American society are accountable for this policy. Parties responsible are an apathetic public, the Pentagon with its budget concerns, "profiteering" contractors, and "naturally" U.S. political leaders. Also included is a "conscience-easing" event staged by the Boston Red Sox one July 4. Furthermore, accountability is affixed to well-known left and right "pro-war" writers, with David Brooks being the most criticized. Bacevich explains that attitudes such as shown by this set of writers has developed from a lack of suffering consequences because consistent forecasting inaccuracies are overlooked, "as long as those failures favor the use of military force". Bacevich also states that citizens of the United States are tasked with the "responsibility for defending the country", and this should not abdicated to resignation, reticence, or a professional contractor army.

## Excerpt

Bacevich opens the book with "War is an unvarnished evil. Yet as with other evils—fires that clear out forest undergrowth, floods that replenish soil nutrients—war's legacy can include elements that may partially compensate (or at least appear to compensate) for the havoc inflicted and incurred." Brief statements about the American Civil War and her engagement in World War II follow, which illustrate how the United States emerged, both times, as an "economic power" in the world, after both wars.

## The Washington Post criticism

A blog of The Washington Post published concerns about Rachel Maddow's possible conflict of interest in The New York Times review of this book.
# Cross Island Chapel

Cross Island Chapel is a non-denominational church located on a dock on Mason's Pond in Oneida, New York.

## Description

The church, erected in 1989, is notable for its small size, measuring just four feet three inches (1.29 meters) by six feet nine inches (2.06 meters), and has been called "The Smallest Church in the World". It obtained this title in July 1990, when its floor area under-measured the longtime Guinness Record holder, Union Church in Wiscasset, Maine.
# Ron Lloyd

Vice-Admiral Maurice Frank Ronald "Ron" Lloyd CMM CD is a retired Royal Canadian Navy officer who became the 35th Commander of the Royal Canadian Navy on 23 June 2016.

## Naval career

Educated at Royal Roads Military College, Lloyd joined the Royal Canadian Navy in 1985. He became commanding officer of the frigate HMCS Charlottetown in 2000 in which capacity he was deployed to the Persian Gulf. He became Executive Secretary to the Chief of Maritime Staff in 2002, commanding officer of the destroyer HMCS Algonquin in 2004 and Director General Maritime Force Development at National Defence Headquarters in Ottawa in 2006. He went on to be Commander Canadian Fleet – Atlantic in 2008, Commander Canadian Fleet – Pacific in March 2009 and Chief of Force Development in July 2010. In January 2016 it was announced that he would become Commander of the Royal Canadian Navy.
Lloyd was Acting Vice Chief of Defence Staff from January 13 to May 30, 2017, when Vice Admiral Mark Norman was relieved of his duties. He was subsequently replaced as Acting Vice Chief of Defence Staff by Lieutenant-General Alain Parent.
In February 2019, it was announced that he would retire and his replacement will be Vice-Admiral A.G. McDonald who will be promoted and become Commander of the Royal Canadian Navy.

## Awards and decorations

Lloyd's personal awards and decorations include the following:
| Description | Notes |
| Order of Military Merit (CMM) | Appointed Commander (CMM) on 17 October 2012 |
| South-West Asia Service Medal | with AFGHANISTAN Clasp |
| Special Service Medal | with NATO-OTAN Clasp with PEACE-PAIX Clasp |
| Canadian Peacekeeping Service Medal | |
| NATO Medal for the former Yugoslavia | with FORMER YUGOSLAVIA clasp |
| Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal | Decoration awarded in 2012 Canadian version |
| Canadian Forces' Decoration (CD) | with two Clasp for 32 years of services |
| Ordre National du Mérite | Decoration awarded on 4 November 2017 Officer level |
| Legion of Merit | Decoration awarded on 29 Feb 2020 Commander level |
* He was a qualified Ship's Diver and as such wore the Canadian Forces Ship's Diver Badge
* He was a qualified Paratrooper and as such wore the Canadian Forces Jump Wings
# Hollyhock and Roll

Hollyhock and Roll is a steel roller coaster at Kentucky Kingdom in Louisville, Kentucky. The ride originally opened as Roller Skater in April 1994 as a junior coaster that uses roller skate shaped cars. Like many of its clones, it is a Vekoma Roller Skater type of coaster. These types of coasters are made mostly for younger kids and is a family roller coaster as well. These kinds of coasters can be found at other parks as well.

## History

The ride was constructed by Martin & Vleminckx. Hollyhock and Roll opened on April 15, 1994, as part of a $5 million expansion that included three other rides, including Mile High Falls, International Carousel (now known as Garden Carousel), and the now-defunct Sky Rider (also known as Rainbow). The ride was repainted in August 2013 and it reopened on May 24, 2014, after remaining closed since 2009. With the addition of the Discovery Meadow themed land to Kentucky Kingdom for the 2025 season, Roller Skater was rethemed and renamed to Hollyhock and Roll. The ride opened with yellow track and green supports till 2009. In 2014 it reopened with yellow track and yellow supports. As of 2025 it now has purple track and green/yellow supports.
# Valentovce

Valentovce (Rusyn: Валентівцї; Hungarian: Valentóc) is a small village and municipality in the Medzilaborce District in the Prešov Region of far north-eastern Slovakia.

## History

The village was established in 1808. Before the establishment of independent Czechoslovakia in 1918, it was part of Zemplén County within the Kingdom of Hungary.

## Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 340 metres and covers an area of 2.206 km². It has a population of about 40 people.
# Park Hill School District

The Park Hill School District encompasses most of southern Platte County, Missouri, in the Northland region of the Kansas City Metropolitan Area. There are eight cities and towns that are partly or entirely within the district boundaries, including Parkville, Riverside, Weatherby Lake, Platte Woods, Lake Waukomis, Houston Lake, Northmoor and Kansas City, Missouri. The district serves almost 12,000 students and has about 73 square miles of area.

## Schools

High Schools:
* Park Hill High School
* Park Hill South High School
Alternative High School:
* L.E.A.D Innovation Studio
Middle Schools:
* Congress Middle School
* Lakeview Middle School
* Plaza Middle School
* Walden Middle School
Elementary Schools:
* Chinn Elementary School
* English Landing Elementary School
* Graden Elementary School
* Hawthorn Elementary School
* Hopewell Elementary School
* Line Creek Elementary School
* Prairie Point Elementary School
* Renner Elementary School
* Southeast Elementary School
* Tiffany Ridge Elementary School
* Union Chapel Elementary School
* Angeline Washington Elementary School (Currently being constructed)
Preschool:
* Gerner Family Early Education Center
Special Education:
* Russell Jones Education Center
# Divyang Hinganekar

Divyang Hinganekar (born 14 October 1993) is an Indian cricketer. He made his List A debut for Maharashtra in the 2017–18 Vijay Hazare Trophy on 15 February 2018. He made his first-class debut on 17 February 2022, for Maharashtra in the 2021–22 Ranji Trophy.
# Martín Pascual

Martín Pascual Castillo (born 4 August 1999) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a central defender for Atlético Madrid B.

## Career

Born in Madrid, Pascual joined Rayo Vallecano's youth setup in 2017, from AD Unión Adarve. He made his senior debut with the reserves on 26 August 2018, starting in a 2–1 Tercera División home win against CD San Fernando de Henares.
Pascual scored his first senior goal on 2 December 2018, netting the opener in a 3–2 loss at DAV Santa Ana, and finished the campaign with five goals in 30 appearances. He made his professional debut the following 17 August, starting and being sent off in a 2–2 home draw against CD Mirandés in the Segunda División.
On 19 July 2021, after contributing with six league appearances as his side achieved promotion to La Liga, Pascual was loaned to Villarreal CF B for one year. On 3 July 2022, after another promotion, he moved to second division side UD Ibiza also in a temporary deal.
Upon returning, Pascual was assigned to the main squad of Rayo in La Liga, but only featured for the club in Copa del Rey matches. On 18 August 2024, he signed a one-year deal with Atlético Madrid B in Primera Federación.

## Career statistics

    As of 29 January 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National cup | National cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Rayo Vallecano B | 2018–19 | Tercera División | 30 | 5 | — | — | — | — | 30 | 5 |
| Rayo Vallecano | 2019–20 | Segunda División | 9 | 0 | 4 | 0 | — | — | 13 | 0 |
| Rayo Vallecano | 2020–21 | Segunda División | 6 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
| Rayo Vallecano | 2023–24 | La Liga | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Rayo Vallecano | Total | Total | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 0 |
| Villarreal B (loan) | 2021–22 | Primera División RFEF | 22 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 0 | 24 | 0 |
| Ibiza (loan) | 2022–23 | Segunda División | 34 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 35 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 101 | 5 | 11 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 114 | 5 |
* ↑ Appearance(s) in the promotion play-offs
# Mount Loretto Spur

The Mount Loretto Spur is an abandoned branch of the Staten Island Railway whose purpose was to serve the Mount Loretto Children's Home.

## Description

The spur diverged from the Main Line south of Pleasant Plains station. The branch was a little over a mile long and had a 2% grade. The right-of-way from the Amboy Road grade crossing to Mount Loretto was owned by the Archdiocese of New York, and was not open to the public. Mount Loretto paid for any necessary track maintenance, which was provided by the SIRT. The stop was called the Mission station and was located near Cunningham Road.

## History

The spur was built in 1891 to serve the Mount Loretto Children's Home, and was used to transport excursionists and to provide freight. The line was originally built to bring construction materials for large buildings at Mount Loretto and its powerhouse in the 1890s. Every third Sunday, the SIRT operated a special train from St. George Terminal to Mount Loretto and back, for relatives and visitors. The Archdiocese paid for the trips. This direct service ended in 1939 and chartered buses were used afterwards. The trains consisted of three steel cars and a steam locomotive, as the spur was never electrified.

### Abandonment

The spur received regular freight shipments until the late 1950s, and was abandoned in the early 1960s, with the tracks removed soon after. Some ties were still visible until the 1980s. While the spur's junction was removed, the pilings that carried the tracks still exist. Parts of the right-of-way are now a hiking trail. At Mount Loretto, which closed in the 1960s and later experienced several fires, all that remains is a coal dump trestle.
# DigitalBlast

DigitalBlast is a Japanese aerospace consulting firm focusing on the space industry in general. It provides guidance to firms seeking to enter the space sector, along with providing support for digital transformation. The company also manages SPACE Media, a news website focusing on private spaceflight.

## Project NOAH

Project NOAH is a research and development project of DigitalBlast which aims to develop technologies that will realize a self-sustaining environment on the Moon, in anticipation of human habitats being built there in the near future. One goal of the project is to study the effects low-gravity has on plant production. The AMAZ research equipment will be the first step of this project.

### AMAZ

AMAZ is a research equipment under development by DigitalBlast that will use centrifugal forces to create artificial gravity equivalent to the lunar surface. AMAZ will be sent to the International Space Station (ISS) and will be used to conduct research on plant growth. Experiments to be conducted by AMAZ include a study on the growth of moss in different gravity environments by Toyama University, and cultivating brewer's yeast in the gravity environment of the Moon and Mars in cooperation with the University of Tokyo and Nara Institute of Science and Technology.
In November 2022, DigitalBlast signed a contract with Axiom Space for placing AMAZ inside the ISS National Lab. Axiom Space will support AMAZ's safety review, along with providing a transport service to orbit and its retrieval. The agreement also left open the possibility of the AMAZ device later being placed inside the Axiom Orbital Segment, a privately operated space station that will be docked to the ISS. The same month, it was announced that Mitsubishi Heavy Industries was contracted to design AMAZ's flight model.
In February 2023, DigitalBlast announced plans for a modified version of AMAZ dubbed 'AMAZ Alpha', which will be used for cell culturing.

### TAMAKI

TAMAKI is a research equipment that will be capable of supplying water to grow plants inside. TAMAKI will be carried inside an uncrewed science satellite complete with a retrieval space capsule being developed by Elevation Space. As of August 2022, TAMAKI was planned to be launched in 2026.
# Chen Ming-wen

Chen Ming-wen (Chinese: 陳明文; pinyin: Chén Míngwén; born 13 May 1955) is a Taiwanese politician. He was the Chiayi County Magistrate from 2001 to 2009, until his election to the Legislative Yuan, where he has served since 2008.

## Career

In 1977, upon his graduation from National Chiayi University, he was elected to the Chiayi County Council as a councilor. In 1981, Chen was elected as Chairman of the Chiayi County Council at age 27, the youngest chairman in the history of Republic of China. Later he was elected to the Taiwan Provincial Consultative Council in 1985, while completing his degree in philosophy at Tokai University, and won subsequent elections twice in 1989 and 1994 and was again elected a legislator to the Legislative Yuan in 1998. Chen served as the Magistrate of Chiayi County from 2001 to 2008, with a satisfactory rate over 60% upon retiring his office. He became a member of the Legislative Yuan and of the Central Standing Committee of the Democratic Progressive Party. Chen is tipped to become the next generation leader of the DPP, ranked after former premier Su Tseng-Chang and the party chairman Tsai Ing-wen.

### Scandal

On 3 September 2019, Chen took a Taiwan High Speed Rail train from Chiayi to North. He said he lost a suitcase (containing NT$ 3 million) on the train. That suitcase was picked up by the staff of Taiwan high speed rail, who immediately alerted the police, and notified the owner. Then his youngest son, Chen Zheng-Ting stated that his father had provided him with funds to go to the Philippines to open a bubble tea shop to continue his mother’s career. The money was used to pay for the manufacturers’ equipments, raw materials and foreign currency accounts.
# 32nd Artillery Brigade (Ukraine)

The 32nd Separate Artillery Brigade (Ukrainian: 32-а окрема артилерійська бригада) is a brigade of the Ukrainian Marine Corps formed in 2016.

## History

The unit was formed in 2016 as the 32nd Rocket Artillery Regiment, on the basis of an artillery battalion from the 406th Artillery Brigade in 2016.

### Russo-Ukrainian War

In 2023, the rocket artillery regiment was reformed as an artillery brigade.

## Structure

* Brigade's Headquarters
** 1st Artillery Battalion
** 2nd Artillery Battalion
** 3rd Artillery Battalion
** Artillery Reconnaissance Battalion
** Engineer Company
** Maintenance Company
** Logistic Company
** Signal Company
** Radar Company
** Medical Company
** CBRN Protection Company
# Rhodeus hondae

Rhodeus hondae also known as Seoho bitterling (Korean: 서호납줄갱이; Hanja: 西湖납줄갱이; RR: seohonapjulgaengi; lit. Western lake bitterling) is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish in the genus Rhodeus. It is endemic to South Korea.
Named in honor of K. Honda, director, Agricultural Station at Suigen (Korea), "who obtained for us a fine collection from the pond at this station". Following this single specimen, two further specimens were collected in the same place in 1935 by T. Mori. As no further specimens have been collected since, it is now considered extinct.
# Vero Shaw

Vero Kemball Shaw (14 January 1854 – 18 December 1905) was an Indian-born English cricketer who played first-class cricket for Cambridge University and Kent County Cricket Club in 34 matches between 1875 and 1878. He was born at Belgaum in India and died at Hastings in Sussex. Late in life he added the name "Mackenzie" to his surname, as his father had also done.
Shaw was educated at Haileybury and Imperial Service College and at Emmanuel College, Cambridge. He matriculated at Cambridge University in the autumn of 1872 and appeared in trial matches for the university cricket team in both 1873 and 1874, without being selected for any first-class matches. In 1875, he fared better and was picked as a right-handed lower-order batsman and a left-arm fast bowler in the round-arm style for three Cambridge first-class matches, but with little success: he had been discarded from the Cambridge team long before the 1875 University Match, for which he was not selected. He had much greater success at the end of the 1875 season in a few games for Kent, however. Kent's game against Lancashire finished with Lancashire being set just 18 to win in their second innings; Shaw opened the bowling and took four wickets for 11 runs, the best bowling figures of his first-class career, so that Lancashire won, but only by a margin of five wickets. In the next game he hit 54 when opening the batting against the weak Hampshire side.
The 1876 season saw Shaw as a regular member of the Cambridge University side, employed as a lower-order batsman and a change bowler used as economical relief to the main bowling attack. He played in the 1876 University Match against Oxford University, bowling in each Oxford innings, though failing to take a wicket, and scoring 0 in his only batting innings; Cambridge, however, won the match by nine wickets. Playing for Kent later in the same season and opening the batting once more, he made a score of 74 against Surrey which was his highest first-class score.
Shaw graduated from Cambridge with a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1876. He continued to play first-class cricket in occasional games for Kent in 1877 and 1878, but with little success. He became chief of the Clan Shaw of Tordarroch, sometimes called "Clan Ay", changed his name to "Shaw-Mackenzie" as his father had also done, and became a Justice of the Peace in Ross and Cromarty. He did not marry, and was succeeded as clan chief by his brother.
# TORQUE

The Terascale Open-source Resource and Queue Manager (TORQUE) is a distributed resource manager designed to oversee batch jobs and distributed compute nodes. It offers control and management capabilities for clusters, aiding in utilization, scheduling, and administration tasks.
TORQUE can be integrated with either the non-commercial Maui Cluster Scheduler or the commercial Moab Workload Manager, providing enhanced functionality and optimization for cluster environments.
Initially based on the Portable Batch System (PBS), the TORQUE community has expanded its capabilities to improve scalability, fault tolerance, and overall functionality. Notable contributors to TORQUE include organizations such as NCSA, OSC, USC, the US DOE, Sandia, PNNL, UB, TeraGrid and other High-Performance Computing (HPC) entities.
As of June 2018, TORQUE is no longer considered open-source software due to licensing issues. It was previously described as open-source software and utilized the OpenPBS version 2.3 license, but was categorized as non-free software according to the Debian Free Software Guidelines.
# Richard Mayr

Richard Mayr (18 November 1877, in Henndorf – 1 December 1935, in Vienna) was an Austrian operatic bass-baritone who was particularly admired for his performances in works by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Richard Wagner and Richard Strauss. He notably created the role of Barak, the Dyer in the world premiere of Strauss's Die Frau ohne Schatten.

## History

Mayr studied medicine in Vienna before being persuaded by Gustav Mahler to pursue a career as a singer. After studying at the Vienna Music Academy for several years, he made his professional opera début to critical acclaim at the Bayreuth Festival in 1902 as Hagen in Wagner's Götterdämmerung. This led to his being engaged as a principal singer at the Vienna Hofoper by Mahler where he enjoyed a highly successful career that lasted for three decades. His first role in Vienna was Silva in Giuseppe Verdi's Ernani. Mayr also sang at the Royal Opera, London from 1911-1913 and again from 1924 (when he made his second début at the house in 1924 in one of his signature roles, Baron Ochs in Der Rosenkavalier) to 1931. He sang for three consecutive seasons at the Metropolitan Opera in New York City, making his Met début as Pogner in Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg in 1927. He was also a mainstay at the Salzburg Festival, appearing every year there from 1921 until his retirement from the stage in 1934.
He is buried at St. Peter cemetery in Salzburg.

## Roles created

* Barak in Die Frau ohne Schatten by Richard Strauss (Vienna, 10 October 1919)