OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Central Russian Upland

The Central Russian Upland (also: Middle Russian Upland (Russian: Среднерусская возвышенность, romanized: Srednerusskaya vozvyshennost') and East European Upland) is an upland area of the East European Plain and is an undulating plateau with an average elevation of 230–250 m (750–820 ft). Its highest peak is measured at 293 m (961 ft). The southeastern portion of the upland known as the Kalach Upland [ru]. The Central Upland is built of Precambrian deposits of the crystalline Voronezh Massif.

## Location

It spans approximately 180,000 miles² (480,000 km$^2$) in central and southern European Russia northeast of Ukraine, extending from the Oka river to the Donets river. The upland stretches across a number of regions in Ukraine and the European portion of the Russian Federation. Its north and northwest borders are considered to be the Oka River and an imaginary line Kaluga-Ryazan. To the southeast towards the Donets River, the upland changes into the Donets Lowland. To the east its natural border is defined by the Oka–Don Lowland and to the west there is the Dnieper Lowland. Most of the upland lies within the borders of Russia, hence its name.

## History

The Kostroma river and the city of the same name suggest that the area in Central Russia is an important reference point for the original home of the Slavic tribes. The river and city bear the same name as the Slavic goddess Kostroma.

### Regions

* Oryol Oblast
* Bryansk Oblast
* Kursk Oblast
* Belgorod Oblast
* Voronezh Oblast
* Rostov Oblast
* Kharkiv Oblast (Ukraine)
* Sumy Oblast (Ukraine)
* Luhansk Oblast (Ukraine)

## Tectonics

The Voronezh Massif is part of the East European Craton and southwesterly descends towards the Dnieper-Donets Through (Depression) which along with Prypiat Through forms the Prypiat-Dniper-Donets aulacogen. Most of the Voronezh Massif is covered with thin layers of sedimentary deposits of the Devonian, Jurassic, Cretaceous, and Paleogene periods. In the southeast along the Don River between the cities of Boguchar and Pavlovsk (both in Voronezh Oblast) the crystalline layers come to the surface. On all sides of the upland the Precambrian deposits descend far below the sedimentary layers. A small part of the upland in the northwest was covered with a glacier during the Wolstonian Stage. Today almost all of the upland is covered with loess and loessial loams.
# Henry B. Heller

Henry B. "Hank" Heller (August 14, 1941 – February 17, 2021) was an American politician from the state of Maryland. A Democrat, he represented District 19 in central Montgomery County in the Maryland House of Delegates from 1987 until 2011.

## Background

Heller attended Walter Johnson High School in Montgomery County and received a B.A. from Frostburg State University and both an M.A. and Ed.D. from the Virginia Polytechnic Institute. He worked for the Montgomery County Public Schools in a number of capacities, and was a past president of the Montgomery County Education Association.

### Legislative notes

* Voted against slots in 2005 (HB1361)
* Voted in favor of increasing the sales tax by 20% - Tax Reform Act of 2007(HB2)
* Voted in favor of in-state tuition for illegal immigrants in 2007 (HB6)
* Voted to ban first-cousin marriage in Maryland in 2000
Heller died on February 17, 2021, in Sandy Spring, Maryland at age 79.
# Elizabeth Borough, New Jersey

Elizabeth Borough was a borough that existed in Essex County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey, from 1740 until 1855.

## History

Elizabeth was established as a borough by Royal Charter on February 8, 1740, and was rechartered by the New Jersey Legislature on November 28, 1789.
Portions of the borough were taken to form Union Township (November 23, 1808) and Clinton Township (April 14, 1834).
On March 13, 1855, the City of Elizabeth was created, consolidating Elizabeth Borough and Elizabeth Township. With the creation of the City of Elizabeth, Elizabeth Township was dissolved.
# The Divorcée (1926 film)

The Divorcée (German: Die geschiedene Frau) is a 1926 German silent film directed by Victor Janson and Rudolf Dworsky, starring Mady Christians, Marcella Albani, and Bruno Kastner. It is based on the operetta Die geschiedene Frau. It was shot at the Staaken Studios in Berlin. The film's sets were designed by the art director Jacek Rotmil.

## Cast

* Mady Christians as Gonda van der Loo
* Marcella Albani as Jana
* Bruno Kastner as Lucas van Deesteldonck
* Victor Janson as Dr. Scrop
* Paul Morgan as Erster Gerichtsdiener
* Wilhelm Bendow as Zweiter Gerichtsdiener
* Walter Rilla as Karel van Lysseweghe
# Hazelwood, Portland, Oregon

Hazelwood is a neighborhood in the Northeast and Southeast sections of Portland, Oregon. Prior being annexed by Portland, the community was enumerated as a Census-designated place.
The community recorded a population of 25,541 in 1980, 11,480 in 1990, 19,916 in 2000, and 23,462 in 2010.
# Dard Ka Rishta

Dard Ka Rishta is a 1982 Indian Bollywood film produced and directed by Sunil Dutt, who also stars. Smita Patil, Dr. Naaz Hussein, Reena Roy and Ashok Kumar play pivotal roles. It also marked late actress, Padmini Ramachandran's (a part of the Travancore sisters) comeback to films after 12 years since Aansoo Aur Muskaan (1970).

## Plot

Ravi Kant (Sunil Dutt) is a doctor who lives in New York with his wife Anuradha (Smita Patil), also a doctor. Anuradha is doing research into leukemia. Ravi is nostalgic about India and decides to return there when he receives an offer for a position as the head of surgery from Tata Memorial Hospital in Bombay. Anuradha wants to continue her research and does not want to go to India. Ravi returns to India after a divorce with Anuradha. Anuradha discovers that she is pregnant with Ravi's child but Ravi is unaware of the fact. In India, while treating one of his patients Bhardwaj, he meets his daughter Asha (Reena Roy). Just before his death, Bhardwaj is promised by Ravi that he will marry Asha. Asha and Ravi are married. Asha dies while giving birth to their daughter (Khushbu). Soon after Khushboo's eleventh birthday, she is diagnosed with leukemia. On a recommendation from a fellow doctor at Tata Memorial, Ravi takes her to a hospital in New York City where Anuradha is her doctor. To cure her cancer, Khushboo must have a bone marrow transplant from a donor with matching blood group and genes. Shashi (Anuradha's son) is found to have a perfect match and he donates the marrow. Ravi discovers that Shashi is the son of him and Anuradha. In the final scene, everyone comes together at the airport when Ravi, Khusboo and Shashi are coming to India. Anuradha joins them as well and all reunite happily together.

## Cast

* Ashok Kumar as Premchand Bharadwaj
* Sunil Dutt as Dr. Ravikant Sharma
* Reena Roy as Asha Bhardwaj
* Smita Patil as Dr. Anuradha
* Dr. Naaz Hussein as Dr. Najma
* Padmini as Anuradha's Mother
* Madan Puri as Anuradha's Father
* Simi Garewal as Dr. Mukherjee
* Iftekhar as Tata Hospital Head
* Khushbu as Ravikant & Asha's Teenage Daughter
* Sunder as Laundryman
* Johnny Lever as Joseph
* Col Raj Kumar Kapoor as Khan Pathan Security Guard
* Yunus Parvez as John (Hospital Ward Attendant)
* Satyen Kappu as Mr. Choubey (Cook)
* Tirlok Malik as Dr. Khan
* Padmini Kolhapure as Guest

## Reception

The film was a hit at the box office.Sunil Dutt made this film in honor of his wife Nargis who died in 1981 and spread awareness towards cancer.

## Music

* "Kaun Hoon Main, Kya Naam Hai Mera" - Lata Mangeshkar
* "Baap Ki Jagah Maa Le Sakati Hai" - Kishore Kumar
* "Ganapati Bappa Moraya" - Hariharan
* "Mere Man Mandir Ka" - Chandrashekhar Gadgil
* "Yun Nind Se Vo Jaan-E-Chaman, Jaaga Uthi Hai" - Kishore Kumar
* "Love Is Many A Splendoured Thing" - Usha Uthup
* "Baap Ki Jagah Maa Le Sakati Hai" - Kishore Kumar
# Stuart Holroyd

Stuart Holroyd (born 10 August 1933) is a British writer.
Born in Bradford, Yorkshire, he first came to prominence for the philosophical and critical works produced during his close association with the writers Colin Wilson and Bill Hopkins, but has since written prolifically on parapsychology, contacts with extraterrestrial life, sexual love and other topics.

## Life

The son of Thomas Holroyd and Edith (King) Holroyd, Stuart Holroyd attended University College London (1957–58) but left without completing his degree.
He published his first book, Emergence from Chaos, in 1957 at the age of twenty-three. The same publisher, Victor Gollancz, had recently published The Outsider, the first book by Holroyd's friend Colin Wilson. Wilson and Holroyd, along with the novelist Bill Hopkins, were associated with the literary movement known as the Angry Young Men. In the same year, Holroyd, Wilson and Hopkins each contributed an essay to Declaration – an anthology of statements by writers and artists then labelled, rightly or wrongly, as Angry Young Men (the contributors included not only John Osborne and Kingsley Amis but Doris Lessing and the director Lindsay Anderson). On 9 March 1958, Holroyd's play, The Tenth Chance was produced at the Royal Court Theatre; disturbances in the audience during the single performance, and a subsequent confrontation in a nearby public house involving Kenneth Tynan, Christopher Logue and Colin Wilson were widely reported.
Emergence from Chaos was a literary/psychological study of several modern poets. Holroyd's next book, Flight and Pursuit (1959) was an autobiographical examination of the author's search for "spiritual values".
In 1961, Holroyd married Susan Joy Bennett. (He was earlier married to Anne Elizabeth Freeman, they married in 1950 and divorced in 1958.) With the exception of a textbook on English literature (The English Imagination), Holroyd did not publish another book for fourteen years. Contraries; A Personal Progression, which appeared in 1975, was a memoir of the "angry" years of the late 1950s, containing portraits of Wilson and Hopkins.
Holroyd thereafter turned his attention to different subjects, writing a series of books on the paranormal, parapsychology, encounters with extraterrestrial life, gnosticism and the philosophy of Krishnamurti—work which he later described as "whoring" in the literary market place.
His publication, His Dear Time's Waste (Pronoia Books, 2013) is described as "a 1950s literary and love life memoir", a re-issue of the amended text of Contraries, with substantial additions derived from journals, correspondence and other early writings, together with reflections from a present point of view.
# Rurales (disambiguation)

Rurales or Guardia Rural (Rural Guard) was a Mexican rural mounted police force (1861–1911).
Rurales may also refer to:
* Cuerpo de Defensa Rural (Rural Defense Corps), a Mexican part-time militia (1926–present)
* Guardia de Asistencia Rural (Rural Assistance Guard), a former Costa Rican rural police force; see Costa Rican Civil Guard
* Unidad Móvil Policial para Áreas Rurales or UMOPAR (Mobile Police Unit for Rural Areas), a Bolivian rural police force
* Cuba also maintained the Cuban Rural Guard (Spanish: Guardia Rural Cubana) from 1898 until the revolution of 1959. A militarized and mounted constabulary, it performed the same rural policing functions as its Mexican and Spanish counterparts.
# KKTX (AM)

KKTX (1360 kHz) is a commercial AM radio station in Corpus Christi, Texas. It airs a talk radio format and is owned by iHeartMedia The studios and offices on Old Brownsville Road near the Corpus Christi International Airport.
KKTX is powered at 1,000 watts using a non-directional antenna. The transmitter is on McBride Lane at Erin Drive.

## Programming

Most of KKTX's weekday schedule is nationally syndicated talk shows. Weekdays begin with This Morning, America's First News with Gordon Deal. That's followed by Walton & Johnson with Steve Johnson and Kenny Webster (from co-owned KPRC Houston), The Glenn Beck Radio Program, The Clay Travis and Buck Sexton Show, The Sean Hannity Show, The Joe Pags Show (from co-owned WOAI San Antonio), The Jesse Kelly Show and Coast to Coast AM with George Noory.
Weekend shows include Bill Handel on the Law, Armstrong & Getty, Rich DeMuro on Tech, The Weekend with Michael Brown, The Kim Komando Show, Gun Talk with Bill Gresham, The Mark Moss Show, The Great Outdoors with Ken Milam and Sunday Night with Bill Cunningham. During the NFL season, KKTX carries Dallas Cowboys games. Most hours begin with an update from Fox News Radio.

## History

The station signed on the air in 1929, as KGFI. It is the oldest station in Corpus Christi and was first owned by the Corpus Christi Caller-Times daily newspaper.
The call sign became KRIS in 1936, and KRYS in 1956.
On November 10, 1997, KRYS became an affiliate of Radio Disney.
Blake Farenthold, a Republican who began representing Corpus Christi in the United States House of Representatives for Texas's 27th congressional district in 2011, co-hosted Lago in the Morning on KKTX from 1997 to 2010.
Jim Lago retired from hosting the KKTX morning show in December 2019. The 74-year-old Lago hosted his last show on KKTX on December 6, 2019.
# Rhododendron subg. Choniastrum

Rhododendron subg. Choniastrum is a subgenus of the genus Rhododendron, originally a section of subgenus Azaleastrum it was elevated to subgenus rank after cladistic analysis revealed that together with Rhododendron it formed a major clade, distinct from other sections of Azaleastrum.

## Species

The subgenus includes twenty species, including;
| Name | Distribution |
| Rhododendron cavaleriei H.Lév. 1903 | China (Hainan, Guizhou), Vietnam |
| Rhododendron championiae Hook. 1851 | China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hunan, Jiangxi, Zhejiang) |
| Rhododendron dayaoshanense L.M.Gao & D.Z.Li 2003 | China (Guangxi) |
| Rhododendron feddei H.Lév. 1913 | China (Guangxi) |
| Rhododendron hancockii Hemsl. 1895 | China (Sichuan, Yunnan, Guangxi, Xizang) |
| Rhododendron henryi Hance 1881 | China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Jiangxi, Taiwan, Zhejiang), Taiwan |
| Rhododendron huguangense P.C.Tam 1982 | China (Guangxu, Guangdong, Hunan) |
| Rhododendron latoucheae Franch. 1899 | China, Nansei-shoto to Taiwan |
| Rhododendron longilobum L.M.Gao & D.Z.Li 2003 | China (Yunnan) |
| Rhododendron mackenzianum Forrest 1920 | China (Xizang, Yunnan), Myanmar |
| Rhododendron mitriforme P.C.Tam 1982 | China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Hunan) |
| Rhododendron moulmainense Hook. | China (Fujian, Hainan, Hubei, Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan) India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Thailand |
| Rhododendron stamineum Franch. 1886 | China (Anhui, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Shanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang) |
| Rhododendron subestipitatum Chun ex P.C.Tam 1982 | China (Guangdong) |
| Rhododendron taiense Hutch. 1938 | Thailand |
| Rhododendron taishunense B.Y.Ding & Y.Y.Fang 1987 | China (Zhejiang) |
| Rhododendron truncatovarium L.M.Gao & D.Z.Li 2004 publ. 2005 | China (Yunnan, Guangxi) |
| Rhododendron tutcherae Hemsl. & E.H.Wilson 1910 | China (Yunnan) |
| Rhododendron vaniotii H.Lév. 1914 | China (Guizhou) |
| Rhododendron westlandii Hemsl. 1889 | China (Guizhou) |
# Gastric distension

Gastric distention is the enlargement of the stomach, and can be due to a number of causes.
Physiologic (normal) gastric distension occurs when eating. Distension of the upper stomach stimulates the secretion of stomach acid, while distension of the lower stomach stimulates gastrin secretion. Distension of the stomach also stimulates the secretion of ghrelin.
Other causes include:
* binge eating associated with bulimia nervosa
* tumors causing obstruction
* diabetic neuropathy
* scarring due to pyloric gastritis
* delayed gastric emptying
To identify the cause of gastric distention, an upper endoscopy or barium upper GI imaging should be done.
# Fundidesulfovibrio

Fundidesulfovibrio is a bacterium genus in the family Desulfovibrionaceae.

## Phylogeny

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI)
| 16S rRNA based LTP_10_2024 | 120 marker proteins based GTDB 09-RS220 |
| Fundidesulfovibrio F. butyratiphilus (Suzuki et al. 2010) Galushko and Kuever 2021 F. putealis (Basso et al. 2005) Waite et al. 2020 F. agrisoli Yang et al. 2023 F. soli Yang et al. 2023 F. magnetotacticus Shimoshige et al. 2022 F. terrae Yang et al. 2023 | Fundidesulfovibrio F. agrisoli F. soli F. magnetotacticus F. putealis F. terrae |
# Brigsley

Brigsley is a village and civil parish in North East Lincolnshire, England, and on the B1203 road, 1 mile (1.6 km) south from Waltham.
According to the 2001 census its population was 370, reducing to 355 at the 2011 Census.
Brigsley Grade II listed Anglican parish church is dedicated to St Helen. It is 11th century with later additions, 1796 alterations, and 19th and 20th century restorations. It has a Norman tower with an Early English nave and chancel.
# Patrik Baboumian

Patrik Baboumian (Armenian: Փատրիկ Բաբումեան, Persian: پاتریک بابومیان; born 1 July 1979) is an Iranian-born German-Armenian retired strongman and former bodybuilder. He promotes veganism.

## Early life

Baboumian was born on 1 July 1979 in Abadan, the son of Armenian parents.

## Career

Baboumian lifted 162.5 kg (358 pounds) in his second attempt in the 2009 German log lift nationals. The next year, he set a new German heavyweight log lifting record with 180 kg (396 pounds). In 2011, Baboumian competed at the log lifting world championship and placed 4th with a new German overall record of 185 kg (408 pounds). On 21 May 2011, he lifted 190 kg (420 pounds) in Finland, winning the local competition. He also won "Germany's Strongest Man" in 2011 by winning the open division at the German strongman nationals. On September 20, 2015, Baboumian beat his record by completing the yoke walk with 560 kg (1,230 pounds) in Germany.

## Personal life

Baboumian has been a vegetarian since 2005 and became a vegan in 2011. In November 2011, he became the new face of a campaign by the animal rights organization PETA, advocating a vegan diet. He has been featured in the 2018 Documentary The Game Changers Where one of the highlights is the record breaking Yoke-walk feat he performed during the 2015 Veg Fest.

## Accomplishments

* 2011 German record in beer keg lifting (13 repeats)
* 2011 Germany's Strongest Man
* 2012 European Champion in Powerlifting Class—140 kg division (GPA)
* 2012 World record beer keg lifting 150.2 kg (331 pounds)
* 2012 World record Front Hold 20 kg (1:26,14 Minutes)
* 2013 World record yoke-walk, 555.2 kg (1,224 pounds) over 10 m (33 feet) in Toronto
* 2015 Veg Fest yoke-walk, 560 kg (1,230 pounds) in 28 seconds
# Pundra University of Science and Technology

Pundra University of Science & Technology (PUB, Bengali: পুণ্ড্র ইউনিভার্সিটি অব সায়েন্স অ্যান্ড টেকনোলজি) is a private university in Bogra, Bangladesh. The university was established in 2001 and obtained approval from UGC and the government of Bangladesh in 2002.

## List of vice-chancellors

* Chitta Ranjan Misra (present)
* Md. Mozaffar Hossain

## Facilities

Present facilities are shown as below:
* WiFi Campus
* Multimedia Class Rooms
* Modern Laboratory
* Residence (Male & Female)
* Transport
* Digital Library

## Ongoing programs

* Faculty of Business Studies: Undergraduate: B.B.A. Post-graduate: M.B.A., E.M.B.A.
* Faculty of Science & Engineering: Undergraduate: B.Sc. in CSE, B.Sc. in EEE, B.Sc. in CE, and Post Graduate: MPH
* Faculty of Humanities & Social Sciences: B.A Hons. in English, M.A in English; BA Hons. in Islamic Studies, MA in Islamic Studies (1-Year), MA in Islamic Studies (2-Years); B. Ed, M. Ed.

## Admission eligibility

Under graduate programs: Minimum 2nd division or GPA 2.5 in both SSC and HSC or equivalent examinations of `O' Level in five subjects and `A' Level in two major subjects with minimum `C' in each or US high school diploma.
Graduate programs: Minimum entry requirement for regular MBA (day and evening) program is a bachelor's degree from any discipline including engineering, agriculture or medicine etc.
Minimum entry requirement for regular EMBA (day and evening) program is a bachelor's degree from any discipline including engineering, agriculture or medicine etc. with 2 years of working experiences.

## Accreditation

The academic programs of the university are recognized by the following organizations:
* University Grants Commission (Bangladesh) UGC (University Grants Commission, Bangladesh)

## Recognition of bachelor degrees

Bachelor's degrees of Pundra University are recognized by Bangladesh University of Engineering & Technology (BUET), the leading and one of the oldest universities in the public sector of Bangladesh, for pursuing M.Sc. courses offered by BUET. Bachelor's degrees of Pundra University are also recognized by RUET, CUET, KUET, DUET, DU,JU, RU, KU, CU, and SUST for pursuing M.Sc. courses.

## Footnotes

* ↑ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়সমূহ (in Bengali). Retrieved 11 September 2018.
* ↑ "Pundra University Bogra". www.bogra.org.
* ↑ "vc".
* ↑ "List of Private Universities". Archived from the original on 8 August 2011. Retrieved 28 November 2015.
# Oprah Radio

Oprah Radio was a talk radio channel programmed by Harpo Productions' radio division, and was signed exclusively for Sirius XM Satellite Radio. The channel left satellite radio on December 31, 2014.
Oprah Radio included regular programming on topics such as current events, self-improvement, health, nutrition, fitness, and home. Friends and contributors included: Gayle King, Dr. Mehmet Oz, Marianne Williamson, Bob Greene, Jean Chatzky and Nate Berkus. On July 17, 2006, a preview loop of the channel began to air. The channel officially launched on September 25, 2006. In January 2008 it added Rabbi Shmuley Boteach to host a national daily radio show named The Rabbi Shmuley Show. The channel ceased operations January 1, 2015.

## History

It was announced in June 2006 that former Clear Channel Communications regional VP John Gehron would act as general manager for Harpo Radio, Inc. On July 20, Laurie Cantillo was appointed program director of Harpo Radio. Cantillo had program director experience at stations including KFYI, KTAR, and KGME. A week later, more staff was hired for the channel, including Corny Koehl (director of development), John St. Augustine, Katherine Kelly, Scott Miller, Mark Ruffin and Rita Coburn Whack (producers).
In September 2007, Oprah and Friends was added to the DirecTV lineup on channel 807. Following the Sirius/XM merger, Oprah & Friends was added to Sirius on September 30, 2008, as part of its "Best of XM" package, and broadcast on channel 195 (it moved to channel 204 on May 4, 2011). On November 12, 2008, Oprah and Friends was removed from the DirecTV lineup.
In November 2008, John Gehron and Laurie Cantillo exited their positions at Oprah & Friends. Corny Koehl was named Executive Producer of the channel in charge of the creative side, and Katherine Kelly was named Operations Manager handling the day-to-day workings of the channel.
On March 4, 2009, Oprah and Friends was renamed and rebranded as Oprah Radio. Listeners tuned in on January 1, 2015, to an announcement explaining that the channel had ceased broadcasts on SiriusXM.