OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ossan

Ossan is a community/status group of Muslims in Kerala, south India. The Ossan men were the traditional circumcisers among the Muslims of the central Malabar Coast (northern Kerala). The Ossan women were experts in pre- and post-delivery care of pregnant women (midwifery). The Ossann the Kerala Muslim community of Muslims
It is speculated that the original form of the title Ossan is "Otthaan", derived from the Arabic word Khatthaan meaning an expert practitioner of circumcision.
The Ossans were formerly considered as a low status group among the Muslims of Kerala. Ossan community is still figured as a financially backward group among some of the Muslim families in Kerala. Matrimonial alliances with financially elite Muslim families are rare in some parts of Kerala.
# Chakib Taleb-Bendiab

Chakib Taleb-Bendiab (Arabic: شكيب طالب بن دياب; born in 1982) is a multi award winner Algerian-French screenwriter, director and music composer.
His short film "Cold Blood" (French: Sang Froid," won the Best Screenplay award at the Sapporo Short Film Festival in Japan. As for Black Spirit, his second fiction short film delves into a legend of African samurai in the Sahara and has received accolades at over 40 International festivals worldwide.
His first feature film "Algiers, 196 Meters" (internationally known as "Algiers with stars Meriem Medjkane, Nabil Asli, Hichem Mesbah and Ali Namous), won the Grand Prix Award for Best Feature at the 28th Rhode Island International Film Festival. And will officially represent Algeria at the 97th Academy Awards® for Best International Feature Film category.
# Langwathby

Langwathby is a village and civil parish in northern Cumbria, and in the historic English county of Cumberland, about 5 miles (8 km) north east of Penrith on the A686 road. The village lies on the east bank of the River Eden. At the 2001 census the parish had a population of 748, increasing to 866 at the 2011 Census.
The village is centred on a large village green next to which stands St Peter's church, the village pub, the shop & post office, and the village hall. There is a primary school on the road to Little Salkeld and there are two garages.
Langwathby is the base of the 'Pride of Cumbria', one of the helicopters run by the Great North Air Ambulance Service

## Etymology

'Langwathby' can be translated as 'long' ('lang'), 'ford' ('wath', Old Norse 'vað'), 'village' (Old English 'bȳ', Old Norse 'býr'), referring to the fording of the River Eden which runs along the edge of the village. It is sometimes locally called Langanby.

## History

In the 1600s, Langwathby moor was the site of a major racecourse. The last race was held in 1699.
The Settle to Carlisle Railway has a railway station in the village, built in 1876. The station building is now a cafe.
The parish includes the nearby village of Edenhall which was a separate parish until 1934.
The ford which gave the village its name was replaced by a three-arched sandstone toll bridge, which was washed away in 1968. A metal girder bridge was erected as a “temporary” replacement.
At Langwathby Hall was the visitor attraction and working ostrich farm called Eden Ostrich World, which closed in 2012.

## Governance

An electoral ward in the same name exists. This ward stretches north east to Gamblesby and south to Edenhall with a total population taken at the 2011 Census of 1,562.

## Industry

At Langwathby there is a chicken processing factory and an animal feed mill.
At Barbary Plains just outside Edenhall, there was formerly a cement block works formerly owned by Hanson plc and later by RMC Group, part of Cemex. The site is now a depot and head office for a haulage company.
# Peter Clements

Peter Clements (born 23 January 1953) is an Australian cricketer. He played five first-class matches for South Australia between 1972 and 1975.
# Galena High School (Kansas)

Galena High School is a public secondary school in Galena, Kansas, United States. It is operated by Galena USD 499 school district. The school colors are blue and white and the school mascot is a Bulldog.

## Notable people

Jake LaTurner (b. 1988), U.S. representative for Kansas's 2nd congressional district.
# Kaki Ae language

Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
Kaki Ae, or Tate, is a language spoken by about 500 people, half the ethnic population, near Kerema, in Papua New Guinea. It was previously known by the foreign designation Raeta Tati.

## Classification

Kaki Ae has been proposed to be related to the Eleman languages, but the connections appear to be loans. Søren Wichmann (2013) tentatively considers it to be a separate, independent group. Pawley and Hammarström (2018) treat Kaki Ae as a language isolate due to low cognacy rates with Eleman, and consider the few similarities shared with Eleman to be due to borrowed loanwords.

## Distribution

Kaki Ae is spoken in Auri, Kupiano, Kupla (7°59′26″S 145°47′27″E﻿ / ﻿7.990545°S 145.790882°E﻿ / -7.990545; 145.790882﻿ (Kupola Settlement)), Lou (8°00′58″S 145°48′48″E﻿ / ﻿8.015988°S 145.813268°E﻿ / -8.015988; 145.813268﻿ (Lou)), Ovorio (7°59′14″S 145°48′34″E﻿ / ﻿7.987255°S 145.809446°E﻿ / -7.987255; 145.809446﻿ (Ovorio)), and Uriri (7°58′42″S 145°47′41″E﻿ / ﻿7.978345°S 145.794638°E﻿ / -7.978345; 145.794638﻿ (Uriri)) villages in Central Kerema Rural LLG, Gulf Province.

## Pronouns

The Kaki Ae pronouns are:
    sgpl 1 naonu'u 2 aoofe 3 eraera-he

## Phonology

Consonants :
| | Labial | Alveolar | Velar | Glottal |
| Plosive | p | | k | ʔ |
| Nasal | m | n | | |
| Fricative | f v | s | | h |
| Approximant | w | l | | |
Kaki Ae has no distinction between /t/ and /k/. (The forms kaki and tate of the name both derive from the rather pejorative Toaripi name for the people, Tati.)
Vowels :
| | Front | Central | Back |
| High | i ĩ | | u ũ |
| Mid | e ẽ | | o õ |
| Low | | a ã | |

## Vocabulary

The following basic vocabulary words are from Brown (1973), as cited in the Trans-New Guinea database:
    glossKaki Ae headaro hairuʔumo earoʔi eyeere nosenoʔi toothhuʔu tongueanara legfera lousesaruta dogevera birdmini eggmini umu bloodivare boneuki breastame treeoproro manaru womanaʔu sunlare moonfuiya waterhaime fireaiyeʔi stoneere nameiru eatmuake oneokiao twouʔungka
# 1914–15 Gold Cup

The 1914–15 Gold Cup was the 3rd edition of the Gold Cup, a cup competition in Irish football.
The tournament was won by Shelbourne for the 1st time, defeating Linfield 1–0 in the final at Solitude.

## Results
### Quarter-finals

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Belfast Celtic | 1–1 | Linfield |
| Cliftonville | 2–4 | Shelbourne |
| Glenavon | bye | |
| Glentoran | 1–2 | Distillery |

#### Replay

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Linfield | 6–0 | Belfast Celtic |

### Semi-finals

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Linfield | 2–0 | Glenavon |
| Shelbourne | 2–1 | Distillery |
# 1915–16 Gold Cup

The 1915–16 Gold Cup was the 4th edition of the Gold Cup, a cup competition in Irish football.
The tournament was won by Linfield for the 1st time, defeating Distillery 2–0 in a test match after both teams had finished level on points in the league table.

## Group standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GR | Pts |
| 1 | Distillery | 5 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 10 | 3 | 3.333 | 8 |
| 2 | Linfield | 5 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 16 | 4 | 4.000 | 8 |
| 3 | Glentoran | 5 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 6 | 5 | 1.200 | 5 |
| 4 | Cliftonville | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 11 | 0.455 | 5 |
| 5 | Belfast United | 5 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 10 | 0.500 | 3 |
| 6 | Glenavon | 5 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 13 | 0.308 | 1 |
# Anne Hendershott

Anne Hendershott (née Barnhardt; born July 12, 1949, Waterbury, Connecticut) is an American sociologist and author known for her conservative Christian writings on Catholic issues in US politics.
She is the author of several books, including The Politics of Deviance, The Politics of Abortion, and Status Envy: The Politics of Catholic Higher Education. She has taught at the University of San Diego and at The King's College in New York City. She is currently a professor of psychology, Sociology, and Social Work at Franciscan University (Steubenville, Ohio).

## Career

One of three daughters of George Barnhardt, a college professor, Anne Barnhardt received her B.A. and M.S. degrees from Central Connecticut State University and her Ph.D. in sociology from Kent State University. A Roman Catholic who has written extensively on abortion and the anti-abortion movement, she lives in Milford, Connecticut, with her husband, Dana Hendershott. The couple has two children.
As a sociology professor at the University of San Diego, a Catholic university, she contributed opinion articles to the San Diego Union-Tribune.
She taught there for 15 years before transferring to The King's College in New York City in 2008. Her articles have appeared in National Review magazine.
She currently teaches at Franciscan University of Steubenville in Ohio since 2011.

## Books

* Moving for Work: The Sociology of Relocating in the 1990s (1995)
* The Reluctant Caregivers: Learning to Care for a Loved One with Alzheimer's (2000)
* The Politics of Deviance (2004)
* The Politics of Abortion (2006)
* Status Envy: The Politics of Catholic Higher Education (2009)
* Renewal: How a Generation of Faithful Priests and Bishops is Revitalizing the Catholic Church
# Ectopic pancreas

An ectopic pancreas is an anatomical abnormality in which pancreatic tissue has grown outside its normal location (ectopia) and without vascular or other anatomical connections to the pancreas. It is a disease which is congenital and is also known as heterotopic, accessory, or aberrant pancreas.

## Signs and symptoms

Often, heterotopic pancreas is asymptomatic. When present, symptoms may include abdominal pain and distension. Heterotopic pancreas is commonly recognized as an incidental finding on imaging studies performed for an unrelated reason.
Ectopic pancreatic tissue may occur anywhere in the abdominal cavity, though more than 90 percent are found in the stomach,
duodenum, or jejunum. It usually appears as a smooth or umbilicated nodule. Rarely, pancreatic heterotopic tissue may be found in the colon, spleen or liver.

## Diagnosis

The diagnosis of ectopic pancreas can be challenging. Confirmation of the diagnosis requires tissue sampling, via biopsy or surgical resection.

## Treatment

If no symptoms are present, then treatment is not necessary. When symptoms are present, treatment consists of surgical resection.

## Epidemiology

The incidence of heterotopic pancreas is relatively low.
# Hen Goleg, Bangor University

Hen Goleg (English: Old College) is a Grade II listed university building in Bangor, Gwynedd, Wales. It was built in 1858 in a Jacobean style, to house a teacher training school. Today, it is the location of Bangor Business School.

## History

The Normal College, Bangor, was established in 1858 by the British and Foreign School Society. They hired the architect James Barnett to construct a building for the college, at a cost of £13,500 funded by local subscription. Construction began in 1865, taking two years.
It would later form part of the college's wider 'top college' site, as halls were constructed nearby (today known as the Management Centre).

## Architecture

The building is constructed in an E-shaped layout, with one side facing the coast and the other facing the Old Gymnassium building. It is constructed of ashlar stone.
# Roscoe Hinkle

Roscoe Conkling Hinkle (March 13, 1921 – November 22, 2013) was Professor of Sociology at the Ohio State University and a noted analyst of sociological theory with whom many cohorts of graduate students studied theory. He joined the OSU Department of Sociology in 1955 and retired in 1986 as professor emeritus. He was also Professor of Sociology at Temple University during 1964–1970, rejoining the OSU department in 1971.
Hinkle was born in Union Deposit, Pennsylvania, in 1921 and grew up in nearby Hershey. He received the B.A. from Elizabethtown College in 1943. As a conscientious objector during World War II, he volunteered for the Minnesota Semi-Starvation Experiment in 1944–45. He received the M.A. in sociology from the University of Minnesota in 1948, teaching at Indiana University while completing the degree.
While teaching at Indiana University Hinkle met and married Gisela “Gia” Mann Hinkle, who also became a professor in the Ohio State Department of Sociology. They earned their doctorates in Sociology together at the University of Wisconsin, Roscoe receiving the Ph.D. there in 1952.
Hinkle's classificatory-periodizing scheme of American sociological theory, detailed in his Founding Theory of American Sociology, 1881-1915, emphasized that "for theoretical analysis to imply or claim that the history of theory is merely the ideas of 'great figures' arranged in chronological sequence is not merely distortion, but in error".
# Writing to Reach You

"Writing to Reach You" is the first single taken from Scottish rock band Travis's second studio album, The Man Who (1999).

## Background

The song was written by Fran Healy, who admitted that he had written this song while listening to "'74–'75" on the radio and took the guitar chords from Oasis's "Wonderwall" and "D'You Know What I Mean?"; as overts acknowledgement of this, the song contains the lyric "and what's a wonderwall, anyway?".
In 2004, both "Writing to Reach You" and "Wonderwall" were mixed with Green Day's "Boulevard of Broken Dreams" in the popular mashup "Boulevard of Broken Songs".
The single was the band's first release in Japan and Australia, following their success in the United Kingdom. The song also earned Travis their first appearance on Top of the Pops. The single peaked at number 14 on the UK singles chart. Fran was reading Letters to Felice from Franz Kafka while he wrote this song.

## Music video

The video was directed by John Hardwick. It features Healy walking in the countryside and being attacked by a pair of schoolchildren. They pelt him with stones and shoot him with arrows, only to find that he is wearing body armour, which he takes off with the arrows still embedded. He is also attacked by a Bf 109 fighter plane being flown by one of the children. The video ends with Healy giving a letter of some sort to the school girl who shot him with arrows earlier and she runs toward the camera as it travels further away from the set.

## Appearances in popular culture

The song's intro is used as bumper music on the Ring of Fire radio program.

## Charts

| Chart (1999) | Peak position |
| UK singles chart | 14 |
# Citizen Action Party – Sikkim

The Citizen Action Party – Sikkim is a Political Party in Indian Union. The party being a regional one is active in the Indian state of Sikkim. The Party was formed in January 2023 after the state wide Sikkim Sudhar Sankalpa Yatra held under banner of Reform Call. Ganesh K Rai, a former Chairman Sikkim Cooperative Union and Panchayat President Mellidara GPU and supporters of former Sikkim Democratic Front leader Ganesh Kumar Rai led the reform movement after 2019 election. At its founding, Rai claimed that the party would forgoe traditional elements of political parties in Sikkim and would have no party flag, political slogan and finance itself without the use of bank loans. The party claims to be a grassroots movement and to be financed through crowdfunding.
The CAP - Sikkim is focussed on a reformist agenda. In its manifesto for the 2024 state election in Sikkim, it promised to eliminate the state debt of Sikkim within 10 years, to stop investing state funds in the Teesta-IV hydel power project and attract investments to the state. In constitutional matters, the CAP - Sikkim supports reserved seats in the state assembly for minorities and the autonomous status of Sikkim within India.

## History

The party was formed in January 2023 at Melli. LP Kafley Former Chairman Sikkim Cooperative Union became the first president of the party in 23 May through election held by party’s Election Council, while Ganesh Kumar Rai became chief coordinator on the day of party’s formation. The party received the electoral symbol of a citizen. Bharat Basnet, a Former SPCC President Indian National Congress politician, became second president of the party in February 2024 after LP Kafley stepped down from his position.
Bharat Basnet was the MP (Lok Sabha) candidate in the 2024 Indian general election, and aligned neither with the ruling National Democratic Alliance nor the main opposition Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance. Bharat Basnet came in second behind with 22% vote share the incumbent Indra Hang Subba.
The party participated in 30 seats in the 2024 Sikkim Legislative Assembly election with 3 female and 27 male candidates with Ganesh K Rai as its candidate for Chief Minister of Sikkim. The party came in third and failed to win any seats.

## Election results
### Lok Sabha

| Election | Party leader | Seats contested | Seats won | Change in Seats | Overall votes % | Vote % in Seats contested | ref |
| 2024 | Bharat Basnett | 1 | 0 / 543 | | 0.01% | 21.71% | |

### Sikkim Assembly

| Election | Party leader | Seats contested | Seats won | Change in Seats | Overall votes % | Vote % in Seats contested | ref |
| 2024 | Ganesh Kumar Rai | 30 | 0 / 32 | | 6.03% | | |
# George Martens

George William Martens (9 September 1872 – 23 August 1949) was an Australian politician. He was an Australian Labor Party member of the Australian House of Representatives from 1928 to 1946, representing the electorate of Herbert.

## Early life

Martens was born on 9 September 1872 in Mount Perry, Queensland. He attended state schools at Mount Perry and Gayndah, leaving school at a young age to enter the workforce. According to a 1922 article in the Daily Standard, he worked for periods as a stockman, drover, fencer and "general bush worker". He returned to Mount Perry in 1899 to work in the copper smelter and later farmed in the Burnett River district for two years.
Martens also worked at the Pleystowe Sugar Mill west of Mackay for a period, where two of his co-workers were future Prime Minister Arthur Fadden and Queensland state politician Maurice Hynes.

## Politics

Martens was active in the trade union movement, notably the Sugar Workers Union, and was an organiser with the Australian Workers' Union, of which he eventually became Queensland secretary. In 1928, he was elected to the Australian House of Representatives as the Labor member for Herbert, defeating the sitting Nationalist Lewis Nott. He held the seat until 1946, when he retired from politics.
During World War II, Martens opposed moves towards mass internment of enemy aliens, with his electorate including a significant Italian-Australian population. He made personal representations on behalf of internees to army minister Frank Forde and attorney-general H. V. Evatt. In 1942 he wrote to Prime Minister John Curtin that he was "astounded to see what was taking place in regard to internments" in North Queensland, citing examples of Italian internees who were naturalised citizens, had lived in Australia since childhood, were members of the Volunteer Defence Corps, or had sons serving in the Australian military.

## Later life

After retiring from politics, Martens become director of Commonwealth Oil Refineries. Martens died on 23 August 1949 in Sydney, New South Wales. His death bed request was that there would be no newspaper nor radio announcements of his death and that he should be cremated quietly and privately.

## Sources

* Arklay, T.M. (2016) Arthur Fadden: A Political Silhouette, Australian Scholarly Publishing: North Melbourne. ISBN 978 1 925003 84 0.
# Sultan Ibrahim Stadium

The Sultan Ibrahim Stadium is a football stadium in Iskandar Puteri, Johor, Malaysia. It is named in honor of the state's current ruler, Sultan Ibrahim ibni Almarhum Sultan Iskandar.
As the new home of Johor Darul Ta'zim of the Malaysia Super League since 2020, the stadium replaced Larkin Stadium which had housed the current team and all previous Johor football teams since 1964. The total cost of the construction was estimated at MYR 200 million. The stadium, with a capacity for 40,000 spectators, opened on 22 February 2020.

## Design

Inspired by the banana leaf, the final concept and design was unveiled by Tunku Ismail Idris in a ceremony held in Iskandar Puteri, Johor. The stadium spans at 140,000 square meters with a total built area of 70,000 square meters and can accommodate up to 40,000 people. Red, blue and white LEDs (colours of the Johor flag) are installed outside the stadium for night time illumination. The stadium also includes the club's headquarters, training centre and a megastore.
An integral wind tunnel testing for the stadium's design was conducted by Guangdong Provincial Academy of Building Research Group, a subsidiary of Guangdong Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd.

## Construction

With the cost of the construction of a new stadium estimated at MYR 200 million, the Sultan of Johor granted the funds needed for the construction.
Country Garden Pacificview Sdn Bhd has been selected to build the stadium.
In January 2017, the club announced that construction had been delayed by several months, with completion expected between July and the end of 2018 following adjustments made by Tunku Ismail on the stadium's location and technical and design changes.
# Nugroho Septijantono

Nugroho Septijantono (born 25 September 1967) is an Indonesian army general who is currently serving as the Chief of the Army Information and Data Processing Service. He served in the position since 23 May 2023. He began his assignment at the 741th Infantry Battalion and was rotated to various military units, including the Indonesian Army Command and General Staff College and the Army History Service.

## Career

Nugroho Septijantono was born on 25 September 1967 in Bandung. He graduated from the Indonesian Military Academy in 1992. He began his career at the 741th Infantry Battalion as a platoon commander, during which he met with future army chief of staff, Dudung Abdurachman. He was then transferred to the Kuta Military Sub-District Command and the Indonesian Army Command and General Staff College.
Upon completing advanced military education at the Indonesian Army Command and General Staff Collegein 2012, Nugroho was appointed as senior assistant officer for social communication in the army headquarters. After a year, Nugroho was appointed as the commander of the headquarters detachment in the Pattimura Regional Military Command. He was relieved from the position on 21 November 2016 and was transferred to the Merdeka Regional Military Command in North Sulawesi as its chief of information and data processing department. He received a promotion to the rank of colonel on 1 April 2017.
Nugroho ended his stint in the regional military command on 1 November 2018. He was stationed at the Army Information and Data Processing Service as the chief of the operations information management sub-service. He was briefly stationed at the Army History Service as the chief of the functions management sub-service before returning to the Army Information and Data Processing Service as secretary.
On 23 May 2023, Nugroho was installed as the Chief of the Army Information and Data Processing Service. He was promoted to the rank of brigadier general on 5 June.