OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Howling (EP)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metal Storm | (8.9/10) |
| Live-Metal.net | |
"The Howling" is a song by Dutch symphonic metal band Within Temptation. It was released as an EP on 1 May 2007, exclusively at Hot Topic stores in the United States. It was also used as the second promotional single for The Heart of Everything, digitally released in the United Kingdom while "Frozen" was released elsewhere in Europe.

## History

"The Howling" was the first song revealed from Within Temptation's album The Heart of Everything. It was written to promote the video game The Chronicles of Spellborn. A video trailer for the game using "The Howling" was released in 2006. The band also played the song live at several occasions in 2006.
On 1 May 2007, before The Heart of Everything was released in the United States, an EP for the song went on sale there. After being available for a few hours, the EP had already sold out on the Hot Topic website. Later in 2007, it was released as the second single from The Heart Of Everything in countries where "Frozen" was not released. A new video was shot for this release.
Sharon den Adel's vocal range on "The Howling" is C-flat4 – E5.

## Track listing

All lyrics are written by Sharon den Adel and Robert Westerholt
The other four tracks on the EP are popular singles from Within Temptation's third studio album, The Silent Force. The disc is also an Enhanced CD which contains special music video for "What Have You Done".
Although "The Howling" was released in other countries as well, no other physical single was released.

## Music video

The first video for "The Howling" was a trailer for The Chronicles of Spellborn. It features scenes of Sharon den Adel (Within Temptation's lead singer) and footage from The Chronicles of Spellborn. Besides online showcase, the video was only released on The Heart of Everything special edition DVD.
The second video for "The Howling" displayed Sharon den Adel in a beautiful, sunlit field. It quickly changed into a darker scene, following the progression from a soft, calm sound into a more metal form. Den Adel is joined by the other band members in the dark scenes. The rest of the video switches between the two scenes. Instead of the album version, this video portrays the shortened single version of "The Howling".
Although the EP went on sale in May 2007 in the United States, it was not until October that a new version of its music video was revealed by Roadrunner Records US. This version portrays a different edit of "The Howling" than the main music video.
# Central Avenue (Tampa)

Central Avenue in Tampa, Florida is a road in downtown that was the heart of its African American community before being seized by eminent domain and razed for interstate construction and a park.

## Location

Central Avenue runs north from downtown Tampa through the Heights district to the Hillsborough River. Originally, Central Avenue ran continuously to the river, only interrupted by Robles Park. Today, it is split by the interstate.

## History

In the late 1800s, Central Avenue was situated on the western edge of the neighborhood known as The Scrub, Tampa's first African-American neighborhood. Central Avenue was first listed as Center Avenue in the Tampa City directory in 1886. At that time, the directory did not list any African-American-owned businesses on Central Ave. As Tampa began to grow, so did Central Avenue. By 1899, records show 19 black-owned businesses on the avenue, eventually also becoming home to Tampa's first African-American newspaper, The Florida Reporter.
The area grew into a thriving black business district and entertainment hot spot. One of the cornerstones of the black business district was the Cotton Club on Central Avenue, which hosted some all-time greats, including Ella_Fitzgerald and Duke Ellington. Central Avenue was one of the major stops on what was known as the Chitlin Circuit.
The area also inspired artist Ray Charles, who wrote the "St. Pete Florida Blues" and Hank Ballard. Ballard, upon seeing young people on Central Avenue doing a new dance move, wrote "The Twist", which was later recorded by Chubby Checker and became a number one hit .
The Cotton Club was the last business standing in the historically black section of Central Avenue. It closed in 1974 due to civil unrest and interstate expansion.
A historical marker commemorating its history can be found at the intersection of North Orange Avenue and East Harrison Street on the grounds of Perry Harvey, Sr. Park
WEDU produced a documentary on Central Avenue and its history.
# Brian Foley (footballer)

Timothy Brian Foley (11 January 1933 – 18 August 1998) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with West Perth in the West Australian National Football League (WANFL). He occupies a forward pocket in West Perth's official 'Team of the Century'.
Foley was a ruckman, nicknamed Big Blue due to his red hair, and when he retired after the 1965 season had played 202 games for West Perth. Career highlights include winning the 1959 Sandover Medal, two best and fairests and a Simpson Medal when he was best on ground in West Perth's 1960 premiership side. From 1960 to 1964 he was club captain and he represented the West Australian interstate team 21 times during his career.
In 1957 he signed a "Form Four" agreement that tied him to North Melbourne, but he was refused a clearance by West Perth, so he never played in the Victorian Football League.
His son Dan played in the Victorian Football League (VFL) with Richmond during the 1980s and his brother Des played for West Perth and East Perth.
# Val Rushworth

Valerie M. Rushworth (née Rainbow; 1939 – March 2023) was a British road and track racing cyclist.

## Biography

Rushworth's first sport was running, she was a member of the Wakefield Harriers. She started cycling with Monckton CC.
Rushworth was national road race champion in 1964 and held several records on the track including motor-paced records set in 1964: quarter-mile flying start in 23.5 seconds, half-mile flying start in 46.0 seconds and the mile flying start in 1 minute 34.0 seconds.
Rushworth won 11 British Championships between 1959 and 1966, and went on to represent Great Britain internationally, as a rider and later as coach and team manager.
In 1970 she moved to Featherstone RC.
Rushworth coached Lisa Brambani, who became a national road race champion four consecutive years between 1986 and 1989.
Rushworth was the European masters champion in the 500m TT for women aged 50 plus for four consecutive years between 1997 and 2000.
Rushworth joined Bob Jackson's team in 2001.
Rushworth, who lived in Allerton Bywater, Yorkshire near Wakefield, was coaching advisor for the Women's Cycle Racing Association. She worked as a customer services manager for Waddingtons Games.
Rushworth died in March 2023, at the age of 83.

## Palmarès
### 1964

    1st British National Road Race Championships

### 1973

    3rd Sprint, British National Track Championships

### 1997

    1st 500m TT, European Masters Track Championships (50+)

### 1998

    1st 500m TT, European Masters Track Championships (50+)

### 1999

    1st 500m TT, European Masters Track Championships (50+)

### 2000

    1st 500m TT, European Masters Track Championships (50+)

### 2004

    3rd 500m TT, European Masters Track Championships (50+)
# Pelsall Common

Pelsall Common is a large open space in the village of Pelsall, in the West Midlands County, England. It is split over four village areas and a conservation zone. It is also one of two in the village, the other being Pelsall North Common. The common is also a large open space.

## Geography

The common begins from the Pelsall area of Heath End near the junction of Allens Lane and Walsall Road, it then continues north to the crossroads of Hall Lane, Walsall Road, Norton Road, and Vicarage Road. From here, the common is split into four sections as listed below:
* Section 1 - Hall Lane, Norton Road, and Church Road: This section is to the west of Norton Road, south of Church Road, and north of Hall Lane. It incorporates a play park, church hall and a footpath.
* Section 2 - Vicarage Road, Norton Road, Victoria Street, and Station Road: This section is to the east of Norton Road, north of Vicarage Road, and west of Victoria Street and Station Road (partly). The park is mostly open space with no real playgrounds or equipment.
* Section 3 - High Street, Highfield Road/Little Common/Green Lane and Norton Road. This section is mostly split over small sections but is at a T-junction with High Street to the west and Norton Road to the east. It is home to the Pelsall War Memorial and a small housing estate on the northern end between Norton Road, Highfield Road, and Little Common/Green Lane.
* Section 4 - Highfield Road, Old Town Lane, and Green Lane: This section is only a small portion of the common, it is bisected by Highfield Road to the east, Old Town Lane to the south, and Green Lane to the west and north. It is simply an open space.

## Notable landmarks

Pelsall Common is home to some notable local landmarks including:
* St Michael's Church - The main parish church of Pelsall, it is located on Church Road/Hall Lane, close to the common and is part of the wider Pelsall Common Conservation Area.
* Pelsall War Memorial - The village's main Grade II listed war memorial, it is located on the edge of the common section between Norton Road and High Street.
* Lake - A small lake is located on the section off Commonside and is popular with local walkers and bird species.
# Michael Carpenter (tennis)

Michael Arthur Carpenter (September 18, 1936 – February 9, 2025) was a Canadian tennis player. He won the Canadian Open 1966 doubles title playing alongside his younger brother, and more accomplished player, Keith Carpenter. Carpenter played tennis for McGill University in his hometown of Montreal. Born in Birmingham, England on September 18, 1936, he died in Santa Fe, New Mexico on February 9, 2025, at the age of 88.
# Wisconsin Ovarian Cancer Alliance

The Wisconsin Ovarian Cancer Alliance (WOCA) was founded in May 2001 to bring attention to ovarian cancer, as well as provide education, encourage advocacy and garner support for research and an eventual cure. WOCA is a tax-exempt organization pursuant to Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. The organization falls under the umbrella, and is a working partner of the Ovarian Cancer National Alliance . The Wisconsin Ovarian Cancer Alliance mission is to overcome ovarian cancer through the following:
Education - WOCA pledges to create awareness of early warning signs that may be indicative of ovarian cancer. This means educating individuals, the medical community and organizations to recognize the subtle symptoms of ovarian cancer. In so doing, WOCA hopes to increase early detection and improve treatment methods.
Support - WOCA works to support Wisconsinites and their families in their battle against ovarian cancer. This includes developing and distributing educational material, promoting support systems and creating networking groups.
Advocacy - WOCA's membership supports the advocacy efforts of the Ovarian Cancer National Alliance to secure additional funds and advance research toward a cure.
WOCA achieves its mission through grassroots campaigns, annual events and fundraisers, support groups, industry partnerships and educational activities.

## History

While working as a volunteer on the Komen Foundation's Milwaukee Race for the Cure in 1999, Joan Sagan, an oncology nurse with more than 20 years experience, was diagnosed with ovarian cancer. She wanted to start a Wisconsin organization that would provide education, encourage advocacy, and generate support for ovarian cancer research and awareness.
After her treatment, Sagan assembled family, friends, medical professionals and fellow survivors to launch the Wisconsin Ovarian Cancer Alliance (WOCA). Key actions have included the formation of a medical advisory board; identification of outreach partners in Green Bay and Madison, as well as Metropolitan Milwaukee; creation of the Comedy for the Cure fundraising event; and the launch of an informational web site.

## Governance and leadership

WOCA is run by a board of directors composed of officers, members and advisors from all over the Metropolitan Milwaukee area, and includes founders, supporters, survivors and medical professionals .
There is also an Ovarian Cancer Medical Advisory Board .

## Support groups

Ovarian Cancer Support Groups are available via WOCA in Metropolitan Milwaukee, Appleton, Madison and Waukesha.
# Western Residential Unit

The Western Residential Unit (Italian: Unità Residenziale Ovest), colloquially known as Talponia, is a building located in Ivrea, Italy. It is part of the Olivetti complex in Ivrea, which has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site under the name Ivrea, Industrial City of the 20th Century.

## History

The building was commissioned by the Olivetti company and designed by architects Roberto Gabetti and Aimaro Oreglia d’Isola in 1968. The client wanted a structure that could temporarily accommodate employees visiting the company’s headquarters in Ivrea.

## Description

The building sits on a man-made slope and has a unique semicircular design with a 70-meter radius. It is mostly underground, except for the façade facing a large inner courtyard. The paved roof, accessible from the road, acts as a terrace overlooking the courtyard, which features a planted hill. The glass curtain wall blends with the glass railing of the upper terrace.
The complex, spread over two floors, includes 13 duplex apartments of 120 square meters and 72 single-story apartments of 80 square meters, connected by a covered street.
# Wang Fuk (constituency)

Wang Fuk (Chinese: 宏福) is one of the 19 constituencies in the Tai Po District of Hong Kong.
The constituency returns one district councillor to the Tai Po District Council, with an election every four years.
Wang Fuk constituency has an estimated population of 19,301.

## Councillors represented

| Election | Member | Party |
| 1994 | Wong Yiu-chee | Liberal |
| 2003 | Peggy Wong Pik-kiu | DAB |
| 2015 | Clement Woo Kin-man | DAB |
| 2019 | Herman Yiu Kwan-ho→Vacant | Community Alliance |

## Election results
### 2010s

Tai Po District Council Election, 2019: Wang Fuk :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Community Alliance | Herman Yiu Kwan-ho | 4,266 | 56.73 |
| | DAB | Clement Woo Kin-man | 3,254 | 43.27 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 1,012 | 13.46 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 7,548 | 70.79 |
| | Community Alliance gain from DAB | Community Alliance gain from DAB | Swing | |
# Stratification framework

Stratification framework refers to a philosophical approach in viewing the natural world, as being grouped in certain specific categories or layers, known as stratifications. This approach was very prominent prior to the 20th century. It was a major concept in philosophical ideas of Artistotle, such as his theory of categories. These ideas had a noticeable decline in the 1950s.
Some current theorists have sought ways to restore this idea as an active method. One notable researcher, Dr. Gregg Henriques, has promulgated one such theory, which posits "four planes of existence in nature and technology." He lists these four planes as follows: "Matter-object, life-organism, mind-animal, culture-person." He links this to a system of philosophy known as "metamodernism."
# Two Witches (band)

Two Witches is a gothic rock band from Finland, formed in 1987. As with several other late 1980s bands (like Nosferatu), Two Witches started basing the main part of their appearances and lyrics on vampiric imagery. The group was founded by Jyrki Witch and Anne Nurmi, who in 1993 left the band to start a professional relationship with Tilo Wolff and his group Lacrimosa. Their last work is the album Goodevil, published in 2014.
# Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr al-Farisi

Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr al-Farisi (d. 1278/1279), an Iranian Rasulid astronomer and astrologer born in Aden. He is the author of al-Tuḥfa, which includes a treatise containing important information for the history of Islamic astronomy and its connection with the religion of Islam.
# Tofik Haroyan

Tofik Haroyan (Russian: Тофик Ароян; born 27 April 1970), nicknamed the Krasnodar Chikatilo (Russian: краснодарский Чикатило), is a Russian serial killer who was convicted of six murders committed between 2000 and 2002. He confessed to 17 murders and was suspected to have committed upwards of 20. His victims were female hitchhikers, whom he robbed, sexually assaulted, and strangled in and around Krasnodar.

## Background

Haroyan was 32 years old at the time of his arrest. He was 2 metres (6'5") tall, unmarried, and had worked as a driver for his entrepreneur father. He was deeply bothered by what he described as the "immoral behaviour" of women and had been previously forced to undergo treatment at the Serbsky Center in Moscow for schizophrenia.

## Murders and imprisonment

Haroyan committed his first murders in early 2000, when the bodies of strangled women began to appear around Krasnodar. His first two victims were students of the Kuban State Agrarian University. After offering his victims a ride home from work or university, he would give them an ultimatum: 100 to 200 rubles for sex, or he would murder them. Regardless of their choice, he would strangle them after sex and dump their bodies in bushes along the roadside, and in one instance, he lit the victim's remains on fire.
On 4 December 2001, law enforcement organized a team to investigate the murders. Haroyan was detained at one point but was released due to insufficient evidence.
His final victim was a 28-year-old lawyer. She was discovered asphyxiated on 2 March 2002, in a forest belt in the village of Znamensky. Four days later, Haroyan was apprehended due to a tip from someone who had witnessed the woman entering his white Volga. Haroyan told investigators that the woman was a friend of his father, whom he offered to give a ride home, and after an argument, had strangled her.
During interrogation, Haroyan freely confessed to his crimes, describing them as a "fight against the immoral behaviour of females". Due to his mental instability, he was declared insane and sentenced to compulsory treatment at a psychiatric hospital, where he remained as of 2012.
# Rauma-class missile boat

The Rauma-class missile boats (Finnish: Rauma-luokan ohjusvene) are a class of missile boat in use by the Finnish Navy.
It is the predecessor of the Hamina-class missile boats. The ships were constructed at the Rauma shipyard (initially by Hollming and after the merger Finnyards) in Rauma, Finland. All the ships have their home port in Pansio.
All four vessels underwent a 70 million EUR modernization program at the Western Shipyard in Teijo. The program includes the installation of a new version of the 9LV225 control and command system made by SAAB (the Mk.3 has been replaced by a Mk.4), the replacement of the Mistral SAM missiles with a MASS decoy system. The MASS system also replaces the Philax chaff and IR flares, the Thales Matilda radar warning system, and the six 103 mm rails for rocket illuminants, that were previously fitted. The sonar and ASW systems are being completely renewed (the previous Simrad ST 240 has been replaced by a ST2400). The modernization programme began late in 2010 with all four vessels expected to be ready by autumn 2013. The first vessel, Naantali, was handed over to the Finnish Navy in May 2013. The modernization will allow the vessels to be operational into the 2020s.
The vessels were previously armed with a sextuple Mistral SAM launcher, which could be replaced by a Sako twin-barrel 23 mm/87 anti-aircraft cannon (a modified version of the ZU-23-2). Additionally the vessels had a portable Mistral SAM launcher pad that could be mounted on the ship's deck, or on land, in order to protect them when moored.
After modernization in 2010-2013 the SAM system was replaced by a MASS launcher.
On 18 February 2015, the Finnish media reported that the Rauma class has been banned from use after fatigue damage was discovered in the vessels' hull.
The vessels were repaired and back in operation by 2016. They are planned to be retired from service when the new Pohjanmaa-class corvettes enter service in the late 2020s.

## List of ships

| Pennant number | Name | Builder | Ordered | Commissioned | Modernized | Home base | Status |
| 70 | Rauma | Hollming | 27 August 1987 | 18 October 1990 | | Pansio | In active service |
| 71 | Raahe | Hollming | | 20 August 1991 | 26 June 2013 | Pansio | In active service |
| 72 | Porvoo | Finnyards | | 27 April 1992 | | Pansio | In active service |
| 73 | Naantali | Finnyards | | 23 June 1992 | 20 May 2013 | Pansio | In active service |
# Hessian Powder Magazine

The Hessian Powder Magazine, also known as the Hessian Guardhouse Museum, is an historic guardhouse and gunpowder magazine which is located on the grounds of the Carlisle Barracks in Carlisle, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania.

## History and architectural features

Built in 1777, the Hessian Powder Magazine is a stone walled structure, which is lined with interior brick. It measures seventy feet by thirty-two feet with walls that are four-and-one-half-feet thick. It also has a vaulted stone roof, which is covered by timbers and tin, creating a gable form.
Tradition says that Hessian prisoners of war, who were captured during the Battle of Trenton were sent to Carlisle, and used to build this guard house, which was originally a magazine. It may have first been used as a guardhouse during the 1870s, and also as part of the Carlisle Indian Industrial School (1879–1918).
Afterwards, it was used as a quartermaster and medical supply storehouse, filmstrip laboratory, message center, and U.S. post office.

## Importance

It was designated a museum in 1948.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1974.
# Innovate BC

Innovate BC (formally the BC Innovation Council or BCIC) is a Crown Agency of the Province of British Columbia, Canada, which funds entrepreneurial support programs in the province.
Innovate BC focuses on the support of technology startups and entrepreneurs through programs, sponsorship and competitions that facilitate technology commercialization. Innovate BC is a provincially funded agency that emphasizes services to support company growth, resulting in jobs, increased revenue and economic development through technology and innovation. Note, Innovate BC and Innovate Vancouver are separate entities.

## History

Innovate BC was first formed in 2004 after a merging of the Advanced Science Institute BC and the Innovation and Science Council of British Columbia. In 2018, they were renamed Innovate BC.
# Chumel Torres

José Manuel "Chumel" Torres Morales (born 7 May 1982) is a Mexican comedian and YouTuber.

## Early life and education

Torres was born on 7 May 1982 in Chihuahua City, Chihuahua, and graduated from Mechanical Engineering at the Chihuahua Institute of Technology. He worked for eight years in project management of a maquiladora of medical equipment in Chihuahua.

## Career

Torres first gained notoriety during the 2012 Mexican general election after he wrote a tweet about a proposal by one of the then-presidential candidates, Andrés Manuel López Obrador, which was retweeted by Gabriel Quadri, another presidential candidate. This led for him to be offered the opportunity to write columns for a blog and a weekly newspaper in Mexico City. After spending some time in the capital, he realized he would rather reach younger and more tech-savvy audiences through a YouTube series, featuring humor with a prominent theme of political satire, focusing on Latin America, specifically Mexico. He says that he will never move to mainstream television channels to keep his fan base and to prevent being called a "sell out".
Torres says he will not report on stories about drug lords out of fear of lawsuits or murder.
As a presenter, he hosted the 2017 MTV Millennial Awards and the 2018 Los Metro Awards.
# Callispa elegans

Callispa elegans is a species of tortoise beetles (insects in the subfamily Cassidinae) found in Southern Asia.