OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Leinster Chess Leagues

The Leinster Leagues are amateur chess team competitions run by the Leinster Chess Union (LCU) in the province of Leinster in Ireland. The competitions include the Armstrong Cup, which is reputed to be the oldest Irish team league competition. Played every year since 1888, the Armstrong Cup is one of the longest running chess leagues in the world.

## League structure

The leagues include a number of divisions, with promotion and relegation between divisions at the end of each season. As of the July 2023, the Leinster Leagues consisted of seven divisions:
* Division 1 - Armstrong Cup
* Division 2 - Heidenfeld Trophy
* Division 3 - Ennis Shield
* Division 4 - O'Hanlon Cup
* Division 5 - BEA Cup
* Division 6 - Bodley Cup
* Division 7 - O'Sullivan Cup
The LCU is affiliated to the Irish Chess Union (ICU).

## Knockout cups

The leagues normally start in late September and continue until early May. After this, clubs may put forward teams for three knockout competitions, from among players who played in the leagues. These competitions include the:
* Branagan Cup - for players from divisions 1 and 2
* Killane Shield - for players who played in divisions 3 and below
* William Brennan Trophy - for players rated below 1500
# Edgware railway station

Edgware was a London and North Eastern Railway (LNER) station located on Station Road in Edgware, north London. It was opened in 1867 and was in use as a passenger station until 1939, then as a goods yard until 1964.
It is not to be confused with the London Underground's Edgware Underground station, served by the Northern line, situated approximately 200 metres to the north-east of the site of the old Edgware railway station.

## History

The station was built as the northern terminus of the single track Edgware, Highgate and London Railway (E&HLR) and was opened on 22 August 1867 by the Great Northern Railway (GNR) (which had taken over the EH&LR) in what was then rural Middlesex. The line ran from Finsbury Park to Edgware via Highgate. At opening the previous station on the line was Mill Hill (now Mill Hill East). In 1906 Mill Hill (The Hale) station opened between them.
At first, services ran from Edgware to Finsbury Park, King's Cross and, via Snow Hill tunnel, to Ludgate Hill, Blackfriars and Loughborough Road on the south of the Thames. After 1869, trains terminated at Moorgate. Services could also run from Finsbury Park via the North London Railway to Broad Street after the Canonbury-Finsbury Park link opened in 1875. 14 trains a day ran from Edgware to King's Cross.
In 1923, the line became part of the LNER after the Railways Act 1921 created the Big Four railway companies. In 1924 the London Underground's Hampstead Tube was extended north from Golders Green to its own station north of the LNER's.
In 1935, the London Passenger Transport Board planned to take over the LNER's Edgware, High Barnet and Alexandra Palace branches as part of the "Northern Heights" part of the "New Works Programme". The track would be electrified and modernised for use with electric trains and amalgamated with the London Underground's Morden-Edgware line to form what is now the Northern line. The integration of the line meant the closure of Edgware railway station and the connection of its track to the Underground station, which was to be expanded to take the additional traffic.
Works began in the late 1930s and were at an advanced stage when they were interrupted and halted by the Second World War. The section of line between Finchley Central station and Edgware was closed to passenger services on 11 September 1939.
After the war a shortage of funds and the introduction of the Metropolitan Green Belt led to the cancellation of the unfinished Northern line elements of the "New Works Programme" in 1950. The goods yard at Edgware continued to operate with British Rail trains running from Finsbury Park until 1 June 1964 when it was completely closed. Today, the track has been removed and the platforms and station buildings have been demolished. The site of Edgware railway station is now occupied by a shopping centre called The Broadwalk Centre, alongside part of whose car park runs a small stretch of the former trackbed, leading to the still-standing bridge over the Northern line tracks into the Underground station.
# Cleveland West Conference

The Cleveland West Conference is an OHSAA athletics conference that began play with the 2024-2025 school year.

## Members

| School | Nickname | Location | Colors | Type | Tenure |
| Bay | Rockets | Bay Village, Ohio | Blue, White, & Red | Public | 2024- |
| Buckeye | Bucks | York Township, Ohio | Brown, Orange, & White | Public | 2024- |
| Lakewood | Rangers | Lakewood, Ohio | Purple & Gold | Public | 2024- |
| Normandy | Invaders | Parma, Ohio | Orange & White | Public | 2024- |
| North Olmsted | Eagles | North Olmsted, Ohio | Orange & Black | Public | 2024- |
| Rocky River | Pirates | Rocky River, Ohio | Maroon & White | Public | 2024- |
| Valley Forge | Patriots | Parma Heights, Ohio | Navy Blue & White | Public | 2024- |
| Westlake | Demons | Westlake, Ohio | Forest Green & White | Public | 2024- |

## League history

All eight schools were originally members of the Great Lakes Conference, which was formed in 2015. The GLC got up to 12 members for the 2021-2022 school year.
In June 2022, Parma City Schools approved a consolidation plan that closed Parma Senior High School along with two elementary schools following the 2022-23 school year. In March 2023, Fairview announced that they would be joining the Chagrin Valley Conference starting with the winter sports season of the 2023-2024 school year. This came following a concern that Fairview would be "the smallest public school in an increasingly growing pool of larger ones."
In May 2023, eight GLC members (Bay, Buckeye, Lakewood, Normandy, North Olmsted, Rocky River, Valley Forge, and Westlake) announced that they would be leaving to form a new league for the 2024-2025 school year. This left only Elyria Catholic and Holy Name under the GLC banner. In May, those two announced they would form the North Coast Conference along with five other schools. The NCC will begin with the 2024-25 school year. In July 2024 the eight members that left to form a new league announced the name of their new league, the Cleveland West Conference.
# Alexander Vinnik

Alexander Vinnik (Russian: Александр Винник) is a Russian computer expert. From 2011 to 2017, he worked at BTC-e, a Russian cryptocurrency exchange.

## BTC-e

Vinnik is alleged to have directed and supervised the operations and finances of the BTC-e cryptocurrency exchange from 2011 to 2017.
In 2020, the London-based cryptocurrency analysis firm Elliptic claimed that BTC-e may have been used by Fancy Bear during the 2015–2016 Democratic National Committee cyber attacks.
BTC-e assets were ultimately acquired by Konstantin Malofeev under the control of the FSB.

## Arrest, sentencing, extradition, detention, release

On July 25, 2017, Vinnik was arrested in Ouranoupoli, Greece at the request of the U.S. on suspicion of laundering $4 billion through the digital currency bitcoin (BTC-e). At the time, Vinnik denied the charges. In late July 2017, U.S. officials requested Vinnik's extradition from Greece. In early October 2017, his extradition was requested by the Prosecutor General of Russia.
In late June 2018, France requested his extradition, accusing him of fraud. In early July 2018, Russia submitted a new extradition request, reportedly based on a confession to additional hacking offenses. In November 2018, Vinnik went on a three-month hunger strike in protest of his detainment in Greece. In January 2020, Vinnik was extradited to France.
In June 2020, New Zealand Police announced the seizure of $90 million from WME Capital Management, a company in New Zealand registered to Vinnik. In December 2020, Vinnik was acquitted on involvement with the Locky ransomware charges, but was sentenced to five years in prison for money laundering.
On August 4, 2022, Vinnik was extradited from Greece to the United States to face charges of money laundering and operation of an unlicensed money service business in the US. On August 5, 2022, the United States Justice Department released a statement saying Vinnik's first appearance for the 21-count superseding indictment from January 2017 had been that morning at a federal court in California. In May 2024, Vinnik pleaded guilty to conspiracy to commit money laundering. Vinnik's lawyer, Arkady Bukh, stated that he pled guilty "on a restricted number of charges," and that as a result of the plea bargain Bukh now expected Vinnik to get a prison term of less than 10 years.
On February 12, 2025, the U.S. Government announced it was releasing Vinnik as part of an exchange with Russia for the imprisoned American schoolteacher Marc Fogel. Vinnik arrived in Russia the next day aboard a US Air Force special flight via Poland.
# Jacqueline Gowe

Jacqueline Gowe is a Zimbabwean apiarist and community activist. She is the president of the Zimbabwean chapter of the African Women in Animal Resources Farming and Agribusiness Network, and African Union project which teaches women farming and agribusiness skills.

## Biography

Gowe was born and grew up in Zimbabwe. She pursued healthcare education abroad, specializing in the care of liver transplant recipients. While living and working in the United Kingdom, Gowe had to leave her career to return to Zimbabwe to care for her ailing mother. Upon returning to Zimbabwe, she was unable to find employment in her field. An uncle suggested she try beekeeping on her late father's property, despite never trying it before. Her uncle trained her in honey production, establishing their first hives on their farm in Rusape.

### Sweet Maungwe

In 2012, Gowe founded Sweet Maungwe, a business producing honey products. The company is named after her uncle who suggested taking up beekeeping and for their Maungwe tribe. Today, Sweet Maungwe ships its products internationally, with clients in the European Union, the Middle East and China.

### Beekeeping advocacy

Since becoming a beekeeper, Gowe has been a strong advocate for increasing the production of honey in Zimbabwe, which remains low compared to its neighbors, and despite increased demand. As chairperson of the National Apiculture Association of Zimbabwe, she has lobbied for increased funding to help new farmers establish themselves in the industry, and for international support of the Zimbabwean honey industry in supporting the country against food insecurity. Gowe additionally promotes the work that beekeeping in Zimbabwe can safeguard against deforestation.

### Zimbabwe AWARFA

In 2021, Gowe became the chairperson and president of the newly launched Zimbabwean African Women in Animal Resources Farming and Agribusiness Network (AWARFA-N). The organization advocates for female farmers working in livestock and for creating opportunities for women to contribute to food security. The AWARFA-N project was developed in 2019 as part of an African Union cooperative enterprise. Zimbabwe was the third country to launch an AWARFA-N program after Ghana and Zambia. By 2023, the Zimbabwean African Women in Animal Resources Farming and Agribusiness Network had trained over 5,000 women and girls to become beekeepers.
# ANA Wings

ANA Wings Co., Ltd. (ANAウイングス株式会社 ANA Uingusu Kabushiki Kaisha) is a regional airline with its corporate headquarters at Itami Airport near Osaka, Japan and a wholly owned subsidiary of All Nippon Airways (ANA). The airline was formed on 1 October 2010 through the merger of Air Next, Air Central and Air Nippon Network.

## Fleet
### Current fleet

As of February 2025, ANA Wings operates the following aircraft:
ANA Wings Fleet :
| Aircraft | In Fleet | Orders | Passengers | Notes |
| De Havilland Canada Dash 8 Q400 | 24 | 7 | 74 | 3 leased to ORC. Additional order of 7 deliveries until 2027. |
| Boeing 737-800 | 39 | | 158 | |
| Total | 63 | 7 | | |

### Former fleet

ANA Wings previously also operated the following aircraft types:
ANA Wings Former Fleet :
| Aircraft | Introduced | Retired |
| Boeing 737-500 | 1995 | 2020 |
| De Havilland Dash 8-300 | 2010 | 2014 |

## Destinations

All destinations served lie in Japan. Current destinations served by the airline are listed below:-
| Region | City | Airport | Notes |
| Hokkaido | Sapporo | New Chitose Airport | Hub |
| Kantō | Tokyo | Haneda Airport | Hub |
| Kantō | Tokyo | Narita International Airport | Hub |
| Chūbu | Nagoya | Chubu Centrair International Airport | Hub |
| Kansai | Osaka | Itami Airport | Hub |
| Kansai | Osaka | Kansai International Airport | Hub |
| Kyushu | Fukuoka | Fukuoka Airport | Hub |
| Kyushu | Naha | Naha Airport | Hub |
| Hokkaido | Wakkanai | Wakkanai Airport | |
| Hokkaido | Ōzora | Memanbetsu Airport | |
| Hokkaido | Nemuro Nakashibetsu | Nemuro Nakashibetsu Airport | |
| Hokkaido | Monbetsu | Monbetsu Airport | |
| Hokkaido | Kushiro | Kushiro Airport | |
| Hokkaido | Asahikawa | Asahikawa Airport | |
| Hokkaido | Hakodate | Hakodate Airport | |
| Tōhoku | Aomori | Aomori Airport | |
| Tōhoku | Ōdate Noshiro | Odate–Noshiro Airport | |
| Tōhoku | Akita | Akita Airport | |
| Tōhoku | Sendai | Sendai Airport | |
| Tōhoku | Fukushima | Fukushima Airport | |
| Tōhoku | Shōnai | Shonai Airport | |
| Chūbu | Niigata | Niigata Airport | |
| Chūbu | Noto | Noto Airport | |
| Chūbu | Toyama | Toyama Airport | |
| Chūbu | Komatsu | Komatsu Airport | |
| Chūbu | Shizuoka | Shizuoka Airport | |
| Kansai | Kobe | Kobe Airport | |
| Chūgoku | Tottori | Tottori Airport | |
| Chūgoku | Okayama | Okayama Airport | |
| Chūgoku | Hiroshima | Hiroshima Airport | |
| Chūgoku | Yonago | Yonago Kitaro Airport | |
| Chūgoku | Masuda | Hagi-Iwami Airport | |
| Chūgoku | Iwakuni | Iwakuni Airport | |
| Chūgoku | Yamaguchi | Yamaguchi Ube Airport | |
| Shikoku | Tokushima | Tokushima Airport | |
| Shikoku | Takamatsu | Takamatsu Airport | |
| Shikoku | Matsuyama | Matsuyama Airport | |
| Shikoku | Kōchi | Kōchi Airport | |
| Kyushu | Saga | Saga Airport | |
| Kyushu | Ōita | Oita Airport | |
| Kyushu | Nagasaki | Nagasaki Airport | |
| Kyushu | Kumamoto | Kumamoto Airport | |
| Kyushu | Gotō | Fukue Airport | |
| Kyushu | Kagoshima | Kagoshima Airport | |
| Kyushu | Miyazaki | Miyazaki Airport | |
| Kyushu | Miyakojima | Miyako Airport | |
| Kyushu | Ishigaki | New Ishigaki Airport | |
| Izu Islands | Hachijō-jima | Hachijojima Airport | |
# Deborah Maine

Deborah Maine is a US public health expert, epidemiologist and Professor of International health. UNFPA has credited her and her advocacy for better maternal health care as having helped save millions of lives. She directed the Averting Maternal Death and Disability Program (AMDD), which doubled the capacity for emergency obstetric care in several places in West Africa.

## Life

Maine studied anthropology at university, and began her career working with Margaret Mead at the Museum of Natural History, New York. She later turned to public health and epidemiology, and worked together with Allan Rosenfield within the field of international health to make sure that mothers are not left behind in the efforts to save children. In 1985, Maine and Rosenfield published the article Maternal Mortality – A Neglected Tragedy: Where is the M in MCH? in The Lancet, an article that drew attention to deaths of women in the third-world in pregnancy and childbirth. Efforts were made to improve access to health care for pregnant women in response to the article by international health groups. Their work helped give global attention to preventable maternal death. According to UNFPA, her advocacy for better maternal health care and access to emergency obstetric care might have saved millions of lives.
Maine has worked with women's reproductive health for thirty years, and during most of these years at the School of Public Health at Columbia University. Her main academic focus has been maternal morbidity and mortality. Between 1987 and 2005 Maine directed two international programs: The Prevention of Maternal Mortality Program, funded by the Carnegie Foundation, and The Averting Maternal Death and Disability Program (AMDD), funded by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. The Prevention of Maternal Mortality Program gave technical support to eleven multidisciplinary teams in West Africa between 1987 and 1996. While the maternal health care got better, Maine identified a lack of focus on emergency obstetric care, and received the funds from the Gates Foundation to directly address the emergency care at hospitals in the region. The program received US$56 million from 1999 to 2005, and then received another $10 million for the second phase of the program. The program worked together with intergovernmental organizations such as UNICEF to scale up the work, and within the first 2–3 years, the capacity for emergency obstetric care in the region doubled. The Gates Foundation in its evaluation of the program stated that it "helped to fill a significant gap in global programming for maternal health. AMDD’s technical, programmatic, and financial assistance to implementing partners has greatly improved the quality and effectiveness of maternal health services. The worldwide scale of the AMDD project is unprecedented among safe motherhood programs."
Since 2005 she works at Boston University's School of Public Health, as a professor of international health and member of the Center for International Health and Development (CIHD). She has continued the focus on maternal morbidity and mortality, and also researched cervical cancer extensively.
# Carlo Malagola

Carlo Malagola (5 August 1855, in Ravenna – 23 October 1910, in Venice) was a 19th-century Italian historian.
Among others, he studied the archives of Bologna, and the life of Antonio Urceo (Antonius Urceus), called Codro (1446–1500), who had taught Greek to Nicolaus Copernicus. Malagola discovered that according to the note Dominus Nicolaus Kopperlingk de Thorn - IX grossetos the young Prussian had enrolled in the Acta nationis Germanorum at Bologna in 1496 for the fee of 9 Groschen.
Malagola also revealed that the librarian Niccolò Comneno Papadopoli in Padua had falsely claimed in 1726 that he had seen an entry of Copernicus in records of a "Polish nation" at the university. In the century that had passed since, this claim had been widely published and "found a place in all subsequent biographies of Copernicus, but the decorative particulars added by the historian of the Patavian university have been shown to be wholly incorrect" and utterly baseless.

## Works

* Carlo Malagola, Mauro Sarti, Mauro Fattorini, Cesare Albicini: De claris Archigymnasii bononiensis professoribus a saeculo XI usque ad ... (Ex officina regiafratrum Merlani, 1896)
* Carlo Malagola: Della vita e delle opere di Antonio Urceo detto Codro: studi e ricerche (Fava e Garagnani, 1878)
* at openlibrary.org
* at archive.org
# Jiefang CA-30

The Jiefang CA-30 is a military truck used widely by the Chinese People's Liberation Army. It is a licensed-produced Soviet ZIL-157 6x6 army truck and looks similar to the original, except that it has square fenders rather than round fenders as on the Soviet-produced ZIL-157.

## History

Throughout the 1950s, the Soviet Army helped China build up their heavy industries. As part of this plan, China established the First Automotive Works (FAW) in Changchun Northern China. Soon after, in July 1956, they introduced the Jiefang CA-10 4x2 army truck, a copy of the Russian ZIS-150. In 1964 the first 6X6 CA-30 lorries for the People's Liberation Army were made by the then-called FAW Jiefang company and introduced into service.
The FAW Jiefang CA-30, like the Russian ZIL-157, had excellent cross-country capabilities and was available in a variety of configurations, such as cargo transport or tractor-trailer. Both the CA-10 and CA-30 were used extensively by the People's Liberation Army up until the 1990s, when they were largely phased out of service. Today, few remain in private hands. Later they specialized in off-road dump trucks and construction vehicles, most of these inspired by other Soviet designs. Iveco of Italy have since acquired the Jiefang Motor Vehicle Company. The manufacturer has since changed its name, now called FAW First Auto Works this company active since 1956.
In 1973 the firm designed and produced an all new 60-ton (empty) original dump truck model called the Jiefang CA-390; much of it was inspired by former large Russian dump trucks such as the largest BELAZ and MOAZ models of the 1970s. The then large Jiefang CA-390 was powered with a Chinese Chingfa C2956 V12 720 PS (530 kW) diesel engine that produced enough power to match several other similar dump trucks at that time. Its production was targeted as a quarry and mine vehicle, these are designed to carry 105 tonnes of material. Its use was widespread in China during the 1970s and 1980s. This was also the biggest original road vehicle ever made in China at the time. Production ended some time in the late 1970s; some were still in use in the mid-2010s.
Later FAW JMC or also known as Jiefang Motor Company also manufactured Mitsubishi Fuso F-Series heavy lorry 1980s-1990s model range under licence from the Mitsubishi Motors of Japan with some minor changes including it being powered by modern Chinese made running gear & mechanicals for the Asian/Chinese market and it is now one of China's most important and successful heavy vehicle manufacturers and JMC has cooperated and worked closely with Mitsubishi Heavy Industries or MHI of Japan ever since.

## Specifications

    Seating (cab): 1+2
    Configuration: 6X6
    Weight (empty): 12,015.19 lb/5,450 kg
    Maximum Load: 9,920.8 lb/4,500 kg (on road), 5,511.56 lb/2,500 kg (cross-country)
    Length: 21.93 ft/6.684 m
    Width: 7.595 ft/2.315 m
    Height: 7.74 ft/2.36 m
    Wheel Base: N/A
    Track (front/rear): N/A
    Ground Clearance: N/A
    Top Speed (road): 40.39 mph/65 km/h

## Operators
### Current Operators

* North Korea
* Vietnam
* Bangladesh

### Former Operators

* China
* Democratic Kampuchea
# Pawłówka, Podlaskie Voivodeship

Pawłówka, is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Krasnopol, within Sejny County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) east of Krasnopol, 8 km (5 mi) west of Sejny, and 112 km (70 mi) north of the regional capital Białystok. The village lies near provincial road no. 653.
From 1975-1998 the village was administratively governed by the Suwałki Voivodeship.
The village is also situated on the Pawlowka River.

## Tourist attractions

The following objects are included in the register of monuments of the National Heritage Institute:
* World War I cemetery (Reg. No. 332 of 10.03.1983)

### Also

* A Basilica-type church from 1923.
* The largest erratic boulder in the Suwałki region with a circumference of 15 m.
# Chumuckla, Florida

Chumuckla is a census-designated place in Santa Rosa County, Florida, United States. The population of Chumuckla was 1,063 at the 2020 census, up from 850 in the 2010 census. It is part of the Pensacola—Ferry Pass—Brent, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area.