OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Frequency allocation

Frequency allocation (or spectrum allocation) is the part of spectrum management dealing with the designation and regulation of the electromagnetic spectrum into frequency bands, normally done by governments in most countries. Because radio propagation does not stop at national boundaries, governments have sought to harmonise the allocation of RF bands and their standardization.

## ITU definition

The International Telecommunication Union defines frequency allocation as being of "a given frequency band for the purpose of its use by one or more terrestrial or space radiocommunication services or the radio astronomy service under specified conditions".
Frequency allocation is also a special term, used in national frequency administration. Other terms are:

## Bodies

Several bodies set standards for frequency allocation, including:
* International Telecommunication Union (ITU)
* European Conference of Postal and Telecommunications Administrations (CEPT)
* Inter-American Telecommunication Commission (CITEL)
To improve harmonisation in spectrum utilisation, most service allocations are incorporated in national Tables of Frequency Allocations and Utilisations within the responsibility of the appropriate national administration. Allocations are:
* primary
* secondary
* exclusive or shared utilization, within the responsibility of national administrations.
Allocations of military usage will be in accordance with the ITU Radio Regulations. In NATO countries, military mobile utilizations are made in accordance with the NATO Joint Civil/Military Frequency Agreement (NJFA).

## Examples

Some of the bands listed (e.g., amateur 1.8–29.7 MHz) have gaps / are not continuous allocations.
Common frequencies :
| Source | Frequency (MHz) | Typical radiated power (kW) | Meters (approx) |
| Longwave BCB (EU) | 0.150–0.285 | 320 | |
| AM BCB (EU & J) | 0.525–1.605 | 500 | 630 |
| AM BCB (US) | 0.530–1.710 | 50 | |
| Amateur | 1.8–29.7 | 0.16 (mobile) | 15 |
| Citizens band | 26.9–27.4 | 0.004 | 12 |
| Amateur | 28–30 | 0.2 (mobile) | 10 |
| Land mobile | 29–54 | 0.1 | |
| Amateur | 50–54 | 0.2 (mobile) | 6 |
| TV low VHF | 54–88 | 100 | |
| Land mobile (EU) | 65–85 | 0.1 | |
| FM BCB (J) | 76–90 | 44 | |
| FM BCB (US & EU) | 88–108 | 105 | |
| Aircraft | 108–136 | 1 | |
| Land mobile (EU) | 120–160 | 0.1 | |
| Land mobile | 132–174 | 18–100 | |
| Land mobile (J) | 142–170 | | |
| Amateur | 144–148 | 0.2 (mobile) | 2 |
| TV high VHF | 174–216 | 316 | |
| Land mobile | 216–222 | 0.2 | |
| Amateur | 222–225 | 0.1 (mobile) | 1.25 |
| Land mobile (J) | 335–384 | | |
| Land mobile | 406–512 | 0.1 | |
| Land mobile (J) | 450–470 | | .70 |
| Amateur | 430–450 | 0.1 (mobile) | |
| TV UHF | 470–806 | 5000 | |
| Land mobile | 806–947 | 0.035 | .33 |
| Cellular AMPS | 806–947 | 0.003 | .33 |
| Amateur Land mobile GPS | 1200–1600 | | .23 |
| Cellular PCS | 1700–2000 | 0.003 | |
| ISM Bluetooth Wi-Fi | 2400–2500 | 0.0000025 | |
* BCB is an abbreviation for broadcast band, for commercial radio news and music broadcasts.
# El Merengue

"El Merengue" is a song by American DJ and record producer Marshmello and Colombian singer Manuel Turizo, released as a single on March 3, 2023, by Joytime Collective.

## Music video

The music video for "El Merengue" was released on March 3, 2023, on both Marshmello's and Turizo's YouTube channels. It reached 100 million views in September 2023.

## Certifications

Certifications for "El Merengue" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil) | Gold | 20,000$^‡$ |
| Canada (Music Canada) | Platinum | 80,000$^‡$ |
| Italy (FIMI) | Gold | 50,000$^‡$ |
| Mexico (AMPROFON) | 3× Platinum+Gold | 490,000$^‡$ |
| Portugal (AFP) | 4× Platinum | 40,000$^‡$ |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | 11× Platinum | 660,000$^‡$ |
| Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland) | Platinum | 20,000$^‡$ |
| United States (RIAA) | 6× Platinum (Latin) | 360,000$^‡$ |
| Streaming |||
| Chile (Profovi) | Gold | 14,094,794 |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Version | Label |
| Various | March 3, 2023 | Digital downloadstreaming | Joytime Collective |
# Groblice

Groblice (, German: Grebelwitz) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Siechnice, within Wrocław County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 5 km (3 mi) south-east of Święta Katarzyna, and 16 km (10 mi) south-east of the regional capital Wrocław.
In 1945, in the village, the Germans ordered the first stop of the "death march" of several thousand prisoners from the subcamp in Miłoszyce to the Gross-Rosen concentration camp.
There is a medieval conciliation cross in the village.
# Mortimer, New Brunswick

46°29′14″N 65°15′39″W﻿ / ﻿46.48728°N 65.2607°W﻿ / 46.48728; -65.2607
Mortimer is a Canadian unincorporated community, located in Kent County, New Brunswick. The community is situated in southeastern New Brunswick, Between Moncton and Nouvelle-Arcadie. Mortimer is located mainly at the intersection of Route 126 and Route 116, also known as the Salmon River Road and the Beckwith Road.
# 1938 NCAA track and field championships

The 1938 NCAA Track and Field Championships was the 17th NCAA track and field championship. The event was held at the University of Minnesota's Memorial Stadium in June 1938. The University of Southern California won its fourth consecutive team title, and new NCAA records were established in the 120-yard high hurdles, one-mile run, two-mile run and high jump.

## Team results

| Rank | Team | Points |
| | Southern California | 69+3⁄4 |
| | Stanford | 38 |
| | Michigan | 28+3⁄4 |
| 4 | Wisconsin | 28 |
| 5 | Notre Dame Rice Institute | 24 |

## Track events

100-yard dash
1. Mozel Ellerbee, Tuskegee - 9.7 seconds 2. Adrian Talley, USC 3. Ben Johnson, Columbia
5. William Clifford, Notre Dame
120-yard high hurdles 1. Fred Wolcott, Rice - 14.1 seconds 2. Dick Kearns, Colorado 3. Elmer Gedeon, Michigan
220-yard dash
1. Mack Robinson, Oregon - 21.3 seconds 2. Ray Malott, Stanford 3. Jack Emigh, Montana
220-yard low hurdles
1. Fred Wolcott, Rice - 23.3 seconds 2. Earl Vickery, USC 3. Harvey Woodstra, Michigan State
440-yard dash
1. Ray Malott, Stanford - 46.8 seconds 2. E. Miller, USC 3. H. Bachman, USC
880-yard run
1. John Woodruff, Pitt 2. John Francis, Notre Dame 3. John Marion, Prairieview Teachers
One-mile run
1. Louis Zamperini, USC - 4:08.3 (NCAA record) 2. Charles Fenske, Wisconsin
Two-mile run
1. Walter Mehl, Wisconsin - 9:11.1 (NCAA record) 2. Gregg Rice, Notre Dame 3. Richard Frey, Michigan State

## Field events

Broad jump
1. Bill Lacefield, UCLA - 25 feet 1+1⁄8 inches (7.649 m) 2. William Watson, Michigan - 24 feet 11+1⁄2 inches (7.607 m) 3. Charles Walker, Ohio State - 24 feet 9+1⁄2 inches (7.557 m)
High jump
1. David Albritton, Ohio State - 6 feet 8+3⁄4 inches (2.051 m) (NCAA record) 1. Gil Cruter, Colorado - 6 feet 8+3⁄4 inches (2.051 m) (NCAA record)
3. Ed Burke, Marquette 3. Wesley Alten, Michigan 3. Delos Thurber, USC 3. Lloyd Thompson, Xavier
Pole vault
1. Loring Day, USC - 14 feet 2 inches (4.32 m) 2. Irving Howe, USC 2. Milt Padway, Wisconsin 2. George Varofr, Oregon
Discus throw
1. Pete Zagar, Stanford - 162 feet 3+1⁄4 inches (49.460 m) 2. Hugh Gribben, Stanford - 155 feet 2+1⁄2 inches (47.308 m) 3. Bill Faymonville, Notre Dame - 155 feet 1 inch (47.27 m)
Javelin
1. Nick Vukmanle, Penn State - 215 feet 8+1⁄4 inches (65.742 m) 2. Larry Bell, Miami (Ohio) - 208 feet 7+3⁄4 inches (63.595 m) 3. Gillam Graham, Texas - 205 feet 4+1⁄4 inches (62.592 m)
Shot put
1. Elmer Hackney, Kansas State - 51 feet 8+1⁄2 inches (15.761 m) 2. Francis Ryan, Columbia - 51 feet 5+1⁄4 inches (15.678 m) 3. William Watson, Michigan - 51 feet 3+3⁄8 inches (15.631 m)
# Arthur Marshall

Arthur Marshall may refer to:

## Sportspeople

* Arthur Marshall (rugby union) (1855–1909), Scotland international rugby union player
* Arthur Marshall (footballer) (1881–?), English footballer
* Arthur Marshall (American football) (born 1969), former American football wide receiver

## Politicians

* Arthur Marshall (Australian politician) (1934–2018), Australian former politician and tennis player
* Arthur Marshall (British politician) (1870–1956), English Liberal Party politician
* Arthur Wellington Marshall (1841–1918), mayor of Huntingdon
* Arthur Marshall (Mississippi politician) (1862–1946), state legislator in Mississippi

## Writers

* Arthur Marshall (broadcaster) (1910–1989), British writer and broadcaster
* Arthur Hammond Marshall (1866–1934), English novelist who wrote under the pseudonym Archibald Marshall
* Arthur Calder-Marshall (1908–1992), British novelist, essayist, memoirist and biographer

## Scientists

* Arthur R. Marshall (1919–1985), scientist, ecologist and Everglades conservationist
* Arthur Milnes Marshall (1852–1893), English zoologist

## Others

* Arthur George Marshall (1858–1915), British architect and photographer
* Arthur Marshall (engineer) (1903–2007), British aviation pioneer and businessman
* Arthur Marshall (composer) (1881–1968), African-American composer and performer of ragtime music
* Arthur Featherstone Marshall (1818–1877), English Anglican priest who converted to Roman Catholicism
* Arthur H. Marshall (1879–?), American hiker/climber, the first person to reach every US state highpoint.
# Charter of Amiens

The Charter of Amiens (French: Charte d'Amiens) was adopted at the 9th Congress of the Confédération générale du travail (CGT) French trade-union, which took place in Amiens in October 1906. Its main proposal was the separation between the union movement and the political parties. The CGT was then dominated by anarcho-syndicalists who preferred the constitution of an alternate system through the elaboration of workers' unions rather than moderate reforms through the electoral path. The motion for the Charter was drafted by Victor Griffuelhes, general secretary of the CGT, and Émile Pouget. The Charter was adopted by 830 participants, eight having voted "no" and one abstained, and marked the victory of the current of revolutionary syndicalism in the CGT of the time.

## Aims

The Charter of Amiens assigned two aims to the workers' movement: the "defense of immediate and daily demands" and the "struggle for a global transformation of society in complete independence from political parties and from the state." By this Charter, the CGT explicitly recognized class struggle. Immediate goals included reduction of worktime (the 8 hours day) and increase of wages. But the longer-term goal was nothing less than "expropriation of the capitalists" through the means of a general strike. It considered the trade-union to be the future group of production and of social repartition and the basis for a social reorganization — a main view of the syndicalism movement.

## Legacy

The Charter of Amiens has become a cornerstone of the unions' tradition in France and the guarantee of their autonomy from political parties, although after World War II and the creation of the social-democrat Force Ouvrière (FO) trade-union, close to the French Section of the Workers' International (SFIO) and then to the French Socialist Party (PS), the CGT has maintained unofficial links with the French Communist Party (PCF). The CGT, FO, the Union nationale des syndicats autonomes (UNSA), the Union syndicale Solidaires, the Confédération nationale du travail (CNT), the FGAAC and the Fédération syndicale unitaire (FSU) today all claim as theirs the Charter of Amiens. The CNT-AIT, founded in 1922, is the only one to reject the Charter, alleging that by proclaiming an autonomy between trade-unions and political parties it organizes the submission of the workers' union to parties. Furthermore, the CNT-AIT — French section of the International Workers' Association (IWA) — which qualifies itself as an anarchist communist organization, also criticizes the formulation according to which the trade-union will become the future cell of social organization: in its views, in the event of an overhaul of Capitalism, the trade-unions will be called to disappear lest they become organizations of control.
# John Allde

John Allde, also Aldaye, Alde or Aldye (fl. 1555–1592) was a Scottish stationer and printer. He was the first person on the registers to take up the freedom of the Stationers' Company, when in January 1555 he paid the modest sum of 6s. 8d. for the customary breakfast to the brotherhood. His name appears in the original charter of the company in 1557.
From 1560 to 1567 he received many licenses for ballads and almanacs, but for little else. He then began to print more books, chiefly of a popular nature, but continued his incessant production of ballads, many of which are to be seen in Henry Huth's 'Ancient Ballads and Broadsides' (1867). Herbert seems to have possessed or examined but few books of this press; the list of examples is much enlarged by Thomas Dibdin. Allde lived 'at the long shop adjoining to St. Mildred's Church in the Pultrie,’ and, judging from the considerable number of apprentices bound over to him from time to time, must have carried on a flourishing bookselling trade. After his death his widow Margaret continued the business, and took an apprentice on 23 April 1593, when she was described as ‘widowe, late wife.' On 25 June 1594 and 3 March 1600, she took two more apprentices, and then her name disappeared from the registers.
# Marietta (Glenn Dale, Maryland)

Marietta is a historic house and former tobacco plantation located in Glenn Dale, Prince George's County, Maryland, United States. On the National Register of Historic Places and the National Underground Railroad Network to Freedom, Marietta House Museum includes a federal era house, a cemetery, the original root cellar, and harness room, as well as Gabriel Duvall's original law office building. The historic site sits on 25 acres of Marietta's original 690 acres. Today, visitors can walk the grounds and tour the plantation buildings and sites where free and enslaved people lived and labored.

## History

Marietta is a 2.5-story brick Federal house, built in 1812–13, in a traditional I-house plan. It is an important example of a late Federal style brick house. The main block is five bays by two, and the main entrance is through the central bay of the south facade. Attached perpendicular to the north side of the main block at right angles is a two-story rear wing, built c. 1832, and attached to the west gable end is an L-shaped wing added in 1968. Marietta stands on terraced, landscaped grounds with two contemporary outbuildings: a brick law office and a stone and brick root cellar/harness storage room.
Enslaved people built Marietta at the direction of Gabriel Duvall (1752-1844), who was a lawyer, Maryland legislator, U.S. Congressman, U.S. Comptroller, and U.S. Supreme Court Justice from 1811 to 1835.
The Duvall family enslaved many people at Marietta until the state ended slavery in Maryland in 1864. In any given year between 1812 and 1865, anywhere between nine and forty enslaved people lived and worked at Marietta. Among the enslaved at Marietta were multiple generations of the Duckett, Butler, Jackson, and Brown families. After Justice Duvall died in 1844, Marietta remained the residence of his heirs until 1902.

## Gallery

* Marietta House Museum in August 2007
* Gravesite of Justice Gabriel Duvall
# Telemundo of Puerto Rico Studios

Telemundo of Puerto Rico Studios, LLC is a division of NBCUniversal Telemundo Enterprises, a division of NBCUniversal, a subsidiary of Comcast. It develops original programming in Spanish for station WKAQ-TV in Puerto Rico.

## History

On June 21, 2007, Telemundo of Puerto Rico Studios was created to produce TV programming for viewing in Puerto Rico and internationally. On September 4, 2007, the first project began with a 35-episode season of Decisiones.
Decisiones is a successful TV unitary show. Telemundo has produced more than 500 episodes in 3 countries: Mexico, U.S. (Miami, Florida), and Colombia. Decisiones began on the island, with support of the production team of Decisiones at Telemundo Network. The studios are located at the Telemundo of Puerto Rico facilities in Hato Rey, San Juan, Puerto Rico.
On November 7, 2007, the production hosted a Gala Premier at the Centro de Bellas Artes Luis A Ferré in San Juan. The event was attended by representatives from the government, press, clients, actors and the general public. The production showed clips from the first 9 episodes and the first show's first segment.
Decisiones Puerto Rico, as it was called for local distribution, began on Monday, November the 12, 2007, on Telemundo WKAQ-TV.
# Grochowa, Ząbkowice Śląskie County

Grochowa is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Bardo, within Ząbkowice Śląskie County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 5 km (3 mi) north of Bardo, 6 km (4 mi) south-west of Ząbkowice Śląskie, and 67 km (42 mi) south of the regional capital Wrocław.
# 1938 English Greyhound Derby

The 1938 Greyhound Derby took place during June with the final being held on 25 June 1938 at White City Stadium.
The winner Lone Keel received a first prize of £1,250 and was trained by Sydney W Wright and owned by Jack Walsh and William Hill.

## Final result

At White City (over 525 yards):
| Position | Name of Greyhound | Breeding | Trap | SP | Time | Trainer |
| 1st | Lone Keel | Lone Man - Lucky Plum | 3 | 9-4 | 29.62 | Sydney W Wright (Private) |
| 2nd | Melksham Numeral | Melksham Ivan - Melksham Ivy | 1 | 8-1 | 29.66 | Bert Heyes (White City - London) |
| 3rd | Wattle Bark | Secret Chance - Helena Kane | 4 | 20-1 | 29.67 | Jim Syder Sr. (Wembley) |
| 4th | Bealtime | Nora's Cutlet - Eagles Reel | 6 | 100-6 | 30.07 | Joe Harmon (White City - London) |
| 5th | Demotic Mack | Beef Cutlet - Kaiti Hill | 2 | 7-2 | 30.23 | Charles Cross (Clapton) |
| 6th | Manhattan Magic | Creamery Border - Deemsters Olive | 5 | 7-4f | 00.00 | Sydney W Wright (Private) |

### Distances

½, short-head, 5, 2, DNF (lengths) The distances between the greyhounds are in finishing order and shown in lengths. From 1927 to 1950 one length was equal to 0.06 of one second but race times are shown as 0.08 as per modern day calculations.

## Competition Report

Only one bitch called Beckbury Moth was among the 37 nominations for the 1938 running of the classic. The event became all male when Beckbury Moth was scratched before the first round.
Wattle Bark returned to defend the title he won in 1937 but had suffered a serious shoulder injury early in the year and was not considered a contender. Jack Walsh owner of the London track Staines Greyhound Stadium was in greyhound partnership with fellow bookmaker William Hill and the pair had two contenders in Manhattan Midnight and Lone Keel trained by Wright. They were both very fast greyhounds but Lone Keel despite breaking many track records had failed to win any of the five major finals he had appeared in.
When the first round began Manhattan Midnight won in fast 29.34 and Lone Keel also won in 29.60. Wattle Bark finished third in a re-run in his heat but still qualified. The second round mirrored the first round with two more wins for Manhattan Midnight 29.25, just half a length off the track record and Lone Keel recorded 29.43.
In the first semi-final the Northern Flat and London Cup champion Demotic Mack took the early lead before Manhattan Midnight overtook him to win in 29.38. The second semi was won by kennelmate Lone Keel in 29.39 from Melksham Numeral in second place, Wattle Bark claimed a place in the final by crossing the line in third place.
The kennelmates had reached the final unbeaten with semi-final wins just one spot (0.01 sec) apart but the bookies sent Manhattan Midnight off at 7-4 favourite. More than 90,000 people attended the final. As the traps opened Melksham Numeral led until the first bend where Lone Keel overtook him and went on to win the race. Wattle Bark took up second place but lost it again to Melksham Numeral at the third bend. The favourite Manhattan Midnight missed the break completely and found trouble before falling.
# Dominique Morrison

Dominique Montel Morrison (born November 29, 1989) is an American professional basketball player for the Centauros de Portuguesa of the Venezuelan SuperLiga. As a college player, he was the 2012 Summit League player of the year and an Associated Press All-American in 2012.

## College career

Morrison, a 6'6" forward from Raytown High School in Kansas City, Missouri, played collegiately at Oral Roberts. There he was a four-year starter for the Golden Eagles, leading the team in scoring for his final three years. He was also named first team all-conference for three consecutive years, and the Summit League player of the year as a senior. He was also named an honorable mention All-American by the Associated Press. For his career, Morrison scored 2,080 points (16.1 points per game).

## Professional career

Morrison was part of the New Orleans Hornets' pre-season roster but did not make the final cut. Morrison then joined the Iowa Energy. In January 2013, he was waived by the Energy.
On June 4, 2015, he signed with Liège Basket of the Belgian League. For the 2016–17 season, he joined TED Ankara Kolejliler in Turkey.
On December 19, 2017, Morrison signed with Greek club Rethymno Cretan Kings for the rest of the 2017–18 Greek Basket League season. He was released from the Greek club on March 2, 2018.
On December 28, 2018, Morrison signed with Club Hispano of the Argentine Liga Nacional.
On February 4, 2020, Morrison signed with Nacional of the Liga Uruguaya de Basketball (LUB) and the BCL Americas. On February 3, 2022, Morrison scored a season-high 42 points in a BCL Americas win over Minas.
# Emma Jansson

Emma Jansson (born 9 May 1996) is a Swedish footballer who plays as a forward for Hammarby IF in Damallsvenskan. She has previously also represented Eskilstuna United and KIF Örebro DFF.

## Club career

Jansson started playing football in IFK Sollentuna. In the summer of 2012, she went to Hammarby IF. Jansson made her debut on 1 August 2012 in a 3–1 win over Vasalunds IF, where she was substituted at the end of the first half and also scored her first goal. She made her Allsvenskan debut in 2015 and played a total of four seasons in the club.
In November 2015, Jansson was signed by Eskilstuna United. She made her debut on 17 April 2016 in a 2–1 win over Djurgårdens IF.
In November 2016, Jansson was recruited by KIF Örebro, where she signed a two-year contract. KIF Örebro were relegated to Elitettan and after the 2017 season Jansson left the club.
Before the 2018 season, Jansson returned to Hammarby IF, where she signed a two-year contract. Jansson won the internal shooting league in 2018 with six goals scored and after the season she extended her contract by two years. In November 2020, Jansson extended his contract in Hammarby by two years.
In December 2022, Jansson was signed by FC Rosengård, where she signed a three-year contract.

## National team career

Emma Jansson made her national team debut during the qualifying game for the U-19 European Championship. She was selected for the national team that played during the playoffs in Israel in 2015. Sweden took gold after defeating Spain 3–1 in the final.

## Honours

FC Rosengård
* Damallsvenskan: 2022, 2024
* Svenska Cupen: 2021–22

### Sweden U19

Winner
* UEFA Women's Under-19 Championship: 2015