OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Henry Ronald Godfrey

Ronald Godfrey (1887–1968), full name Henry Ronald Godfrey, was an English motor car design engineer of the first half of the 20th century possibly best known for his successful Singer-engined H R G thoroughbred sports cars built between 1935 and 1956.

## Apprenticeship

Born near London, Ron met Archie Nash at London's Finsbury Technical School and after obtaining his City & Guilds diploma in Mechanical Engineering he completed an apprenticeship at Willans & Robinson in Rugby, Warwickshire where the slightly younger Archie soon followed him to do the same training.

## G N

Godfrey and Nash then got together to produce the GN cycle car. A light-weight 90 degree Vee-twin-cylinder car first sold in 1911, it stayed in production through 1922. Ron Godfrey's major contribution was his design of the engine and chain transmission.

## H R Godfrey Motors

When Archie Nash left the company in 1922 to form Frazer-Nash Godfrey left to provide a repair business H R Godfrey Motors to supply GN spares. They also offered rebuilds. This enterprise formed the basis of his partnership with Stuart Proctor, with whom he formed Godfrey-Proctor. Continuing the servicing of GN's, they produced their own car based on the Austin Seven, but the venture was unsuccessful, with only about 10 cars produced by the time the company ceased trading in 1928.

## Nash & Thompson

In 1929 Ron joined a new partnership with Archie Nash in Kingston-upon-Thames, Nash & Thompson. It was described as contractors and armament engineers for the Admiralty and the Air Ministry. Archie designed the hydraulic gun turret that was to be widely used in World War II. In 1935 Archie Nash took this business into Parnall Aircraft and Ron Godfrey moved to a new enterprise.

## H R G Engineering

In 1935, having raced at Brooklands, Ron Godfrey formed HRG Engineering (initial letters Halford Robins Godfrey) with Major E J "Ted" Halford and Guy Herbert Robins, who was previously with Trojan. H R G was based in Norbiton, with the first prototype shown at the end of 1935. Fully established in 1936, the company produced cars until 1956, and then reverted to development engineering work for others, before ceasing trading in 1966.
Their H R G car was a small true sports car in the vintage tradition sold at a realistic price. The prototype used a Meadows ED engine with a strengthened crankshaft. It could exceed 85 mph and handled excellently on the road. From 1939 the Meadows engine was replaced with a 1½ litre overhead camshaft Singer engine. When Ronald retired he had a very advanced new car on the drawing board but it was never put into production.

## British Automobile Racing Club

H R Godfrey was a founder member of the British Automobile Racing Club.
Ron Godfrey retired in 1958 to a nearby water mill which he took great pleasure in rebuilding. He died in 1968.
# Dave Suzuki

David Suzuki (born February 8, 1972) is an American death metal multi-instrumentalist from Las Vegas, Nevada. He is best known for his work as the guitarist, lyricist, bassist, and drummer for Vital Remains from 1995 to 2007 and as a touring guitarist with Deicide from 2004 to 2005. Since 2011, he has been the guitarist and vocalist for the doom/death metal band Churchburn.
His work can be heard on Vital Remains' Forever Underground (1997), Dawn of the Apocalypse (2000), Dechristianize (2003), and Icons of Evil (2007). Vital Remains' live DVD, Evil Death Live (2007), filmed at 'Metalmania Festival' in Katowice, Poland, includes an interview with Suzuki.

## Discography
### Vital Remains

* Forever Underground (1997)
* Dawn of the Apocalypse (2000)
* Dechristianize (2003)
* Icons of Evil (2007)
* Evil Death Live (2007) (Live DVD)

### Deicide

* When London Burns (2006) (Live DVD)

### Churchburn

* The Awaiting Coffins (2014)
* None Shall Live... The Hymns of Misery (2018)
# Bongmu Leports Park

Bongmu Leports Park (Korean: 봉무레포츠공원; "leisure" and "sports") is a recreational park at PalGong mountain in Daegu, South Korea. It is opened 1992 October. All kinds of sports facilities is equipped such as foot volleyball court, a basketball court, a badminton court, a tennis court, roller skates court, a wrestling court, weight room.
# Bratska Sloga

Bratska Sloga (lit. 'Brotherly Unity') was the first newspaper serving Croatian immigrants in Auckland. Established in May 1899 by Antun Bulat, the newspaper published four editions, mainly in the Croatian language. The newspaper ceased publication in June 1899.

## History
### Inception

In the 1890s, Croatian migrants relocated to Auckland from other parts of New Zealand, driven by prejudice that forced them to leave the Kauri gumfields. In 1899, Antun Bulat, a Croatian immigrant to New Zealand, established the newspaper Bratska Sloga to serve the growing Croatian community in Auckland. Bulat explained his motivation, writing—
   In starting the present journal, several considerations have influenced us in the action we have taken. There are a large number of so-called “Austrians” now in the Auckland Province — quite three thousand in number—and all are industrious workers, each producing something towards our total exports required for the payment of Government expenses and the interest upon our National Debt.
   Among all this large number of healthy working people there are very few who can make themselves understood in English; and even the few who have some knowledge of that language can express themselves very indifferently in it, and have no means of knowing the current news of the day, or to become acquainted with the views and actions of our public men. It seemed to us necessary that some means should be provided to these people expressed in a language understood by them, especially when they are willing to support such a medium of conveying knowledge to them.
On 23 May 1899, a social gathering was held amongst Auckland's Croatian community to celebrate the inauguration of Bratska Sloga. The Austrian Consul to New Zealand was present, and stated—
   As the 'Bratska Sloga', will be printed in the Croatian and English languages; I hope it will bring you in closer contact with the English, and promote peace and good the so widely different nationalities.

### Decline

Bulat financially struggled with the newspaper from the beginning, relying on a small subscriber base. The National Library of New Zealand refers to the newspaper's 'fatal blow' as a libel suit brought by Ivan Šegetin, an editor of the rival newspaper Danica. The libel suit concerned statements published in Bratska Sloga referring to Šegetin as a donkey and to his "wild life and his loafing about the streets of Auckland." The case was dismissed without costs. The newspaper published its last issue on 28 June 1899.

## Publications

In the newspaper's four editions, the Bratska Sloga published predominantly on the kauri gum market, promotion of the newspaper and short texts in English aimed to explain Croatian nationality as Croatians were often incorrectly identified as 'Austrian' in Colonial New Zealand.
Bratska Sloga was an important source of information for Croatian immigrants, many of whom did not speak English. The newspaper would regularly publish the current prices for kauri gum in the Croatian language to help other Croatians be fairly paid for their work.
# Upperthorpe, Lincolnshire

Upperthorpe is a historic village and now an area of the village of Westwoodside in the civil parish of Haxey in the unitary area of North Lincolnshire in Lincolnshire, England. It is located to the east of Westwoodside and the north of the town of Haxey. The population of Upperthorpe is included in Westwoodside. The village was historically separate but, due to the expansions of both Haxey and Westwoodside, the village has no center or separate identity anymore although books do mention it in passing as well as North Lincolnshire Council and the parish council.
# AFC

AFC may stand for:

## Organizations

* Action for Children, a UK children's charity
* AFC Enterprises, the franchisor of Popeyes Chicken and Biscuits
* Africa Finance Corporation, a pan-African multilateral development finance institution
* Agenda for Change, the current NHS pay grade system
* Alabama Forestry Commission
* Alliance of Forces of Freedom and Change, a 2019 Sudanese alliance of coalitions of political and rebel groups
* America First Committee, historical US non-interventionist group
* Army Foundation College, British future soldier training organization
* Association Française des directeurs de la photographie Cinématographique, the French Society of Cinematographers
* Australian Film Commission, Australian government's film industry promotion commission 1975–2008
* Australian Flying Corps, the forerunner of the Royal Australian Air Force
* U.S. Army Futures Command

## Sports

* Asian Football Confederation, the governing body of association football in Asia
* Aberdeen F.C., a professional association football club based in Aberdeen, Scotland
* Adelaide Football Club, a professional Australian rules football club based in Adelaide, South Australia, Australia
* Aggression Fighting Championship, formerly Aggression MMA and Armageddon Fighting Championship a Canadian mixed martial arts promotion
* Agila F.C., a professional association football club from the Philippines
* Airdrieonians F.C., a professional association football club based in Airdrie, Scotland
* Altrincham F.C., a professional association football club based in Altrincham, England
* Ambassadors F.C., an association football club based in Northern Ireland
* American Football Conference, one of the two conferences of the National Football League, United States
* Amsterdamsche FC, a professional association football club based in Amsterdam, Netherlands
* Ards F.C., a semi-professional association football club based in Newtownards, Northern Ireland
* Ardstraw F.C., an association football club based in Northern Ireland
* Arsenal F.C., a professional association football club based in North London, England
* Aizawl FC, a professional association football club based in Aizawl, Mizoram, India
* Aquinas F.C., an intermediate association football club based in Northern Ireland
* Australian Fighting Championship, a professional mixed martial arts promotion

## Technology

* AFC Energy, a developer of fuel cell technology
* Alkaline fuel cell, a type of fuel cell
* Application Foundation Classes, a graphical framework for building Java-based graphical user interfaces (GUIs), developed by Microsoft
* Automated fare collection systems for public transport
* Automatic frequency control
* Abstraction-Filtration-Comparison test, a legal test to about the copyrightability of computer programs

## Other uses

* Air Force Cross (United Kingdom), a British military decoration
* Air Force Cross (United States), an American military decoration
* Antral follicle count, ovarian health statistic
* Atlanta Financial Center, an office building complex in Buckhead, Atlanta, Georgia, USA
* Average fixed cost, economic term
# Hellested

Hellested is a village, with a population of 579 (1 January 2024), in Stevns Municipality, Region Zealand in Denmark. It is located 4 km (2.5 mi) south of Hårlev, 4 km (2.5 mi) northeast of Karise and 17 km (11 mi) south of Køge.
Hellested Church is located in the village. It dates back to the 12th century, and a small part of the longwalls still remains. The nave is built of chalk-stone from Stevns Klint and had originally a flat raftered ceiling.
# I'm Blue (The Gong-Gong Song)

"I'm Blue (The Gong-Gong Song)" is a song written by Ike Turner and recorded by Ike & Tina Turner's backing trio The Ikettes in 1961. In 2017, Billboard ranked the song No. 63 on their list of 100 Greatest Girl Group Songs of All Time.

## Overview

Like most of the Ike & Tina Turner Revue's music during this time, it was recorded while the group was on the road. By 1961, the formerly known Artettes had been singing as a backing trio with Ike & Tina for over a year, having been involved since the hit, "A Fool in Love". To bide time in the studio, Ike Turner wrote a song custom-made for the girl group.
Tina Turner herself was involved in the recording, helping to arrange the vocals and could be heard singing along in the background. Ike Turner credited the song's production to him and Tina. Since Ike & Tina recorded for Sue Records, Ike Turner decided to distribute the record to another company, agreeing to sign an advance to Atlantic Records' Atco subsidiary in late 1961 for the song.
Released in November 1961, the song became a national hit reaching No. 19 on the Billboard Hot 100 and No. 3 on the R&B chart. "I'm Blue (The Gong-Gong Song)" was the fifth hit single associated with the Ike & Tina Turner Revue and the first of three charting singles for the original Ikettes between 1962 and 1965.

## Later versions and samples

The song would later be recorded by:
* The Spencer Davis Group
* The Newbeats on their debut album Bread & Butter
* Sylvie Vartan (called "Gong Gong" and recorded in French)
* The Shangri-Las
* The Sweet Inspirations
* Decades later, the song, in its Sweet Inspirations version, would famously be sampled by Salt-n-Pepa on their 1993 hit, "Shoop". Upon hearing of the news of his song being sampled, Ike Turner re-recorded the song with Joe Louis Walker that same year.

## In popular culture

* "I'm Blue (The Gong-Gong Song)" is featured on the soundtrack of the 1988 film Hairspray
* The song also appears in Kill Bill Volume 1, where it is performed by The 5.6.7.8's.

## Personnel

* Lead vocal by Delores Johnson
* Background vocals by Joshie Armstead, Eloise Hester and Tina Turner
* Instrumentation by Ike Turner (piano) and The Kings of Rhythm
* Written by Ike Turner
* Produced by Ike Turner and Tina Turner (listed as "A I-&-T-T Production")
# AUFC

AUFC may refer to one of the following football clubs:
In America:
In Australia:
* Adelaide United FC
* Adelaide University Football Club
In England:
* Abingdon United F.C.
* Alderley United F.C.
* Ardley United F.C.
* Arlesey Athletic F.C.
* Ascot United F.C.
* Ash United F.C.
* Ashford United F.C.
* Ashton United F.C.
* Aylesbury United F.C.
In Myanmar:
In Scotland:
* Ayr United F.C.
* Annbank United F.C.
* Aberdeen University F.C.
In Thailand:
In Wales:
Northern Ireland:
* Alton United F.C.
* Annagh United F.C.
# 29P/Schwassmann–Wachmann

Comet 29P/Schwassmann–Wachmann, also known as Schwassmann–Wachmann 1, was discovered on November 15, 1927, by Arnold Schwassmann and Arno Arthur Wachmann at the Hamburg Observatory in Bergedorf, Germany.

## Discovery

It was discovered photographically, when the comet was in outburst and the magnitude was about 13. Precovery images of the comet from March 4, 1902, were found in 1931 and showed the comet at 12th magnitude.

## Orbit and physical properties

The comet reached its most recent perihelion on March 7, 2019. It also came to its last opposition in late December 2022.
The comet is a member of a class of objects called "Centaurs", of which at least 500 are known. These are small icy bodies with orbits between those of Jupiter and Neptune. The Centaurs have been recently perturbed inward from the Kuiper belt, a disk of trans-Neptunian objects occupying a region extending from the orbit of Neptune to approximately 50 AU from the Sun. Frequent perturbations by Jupiter will likely accumulate and cause the comet to migrate either inward or outward by the year 4000. A number of Centaurs appear to be dynamically and perhaps even physically related to 29P; such objects may traverse the coma of 29P when in outburst.
The comet nucleus is estimated to be 60.4±7.4 kilometers in diameter.

## Outbursts

The comet is unusual in that while normally hovering at around 16th magnitude, it suddenly undergoes an outburst. This causes the comet to brighten by 1 to 5 magnitudes. This happens with a frequency of 7.3 outbursts per year, fading within a week or two. The magnitude of the comet has been known to vary from 18th magnitude to 10th magnitude, a more than thousand-fold increase in brightness, during its brightest outbursts. On 14 January 2021, an outburst was observed with brightness from 16.6 to 15.0 magnitude, and consistent with the 7.3 outbursts per year noted earlier. Outbursts are very sudden, rising to maximum in about 2 hours, which is indicative of their cryovolcanic origin; and with the times of outburst modulated by an underlying 57-day periodicity possibly suggesting that its large nucleus is an extremely slow rotator.
# Tim Clifford

Timothy R. Clifford Sr. (November 28, 1958 – October 23, 2024) was an American college football player who was a quarterback for the Indiana Hoosiers from 1977 to 1980. He won the Big Ten Most Valuable Player in 1979.

## Early life

Clifford grew up in Cincinnati where he played football, basketball, baseball and track at Colerain High School.

## Indiana University

Clifford attended the Indiana University Bloomington where he played varsity football and baseball. He was a pitcher for the baseball team and played at the quarterback position for the school's football team from 1977 to 1980. He became the school's all-time leader in passing yardage. In his four years at Indiana, Clifford completed 333 of 631 passes for 4,338 yards, 31 touchdowns, and 32 interceptions.
As a junior, Clifford totaled 2,078 passing yards and led the 1979 Indiana Hoosiers football team to an 8–4 record and the program's first victory in a bowl game, a 38–37 victory over BYU in the 1979 Holiday Bowl. In September 1978, he completed 11 passes for 345 yards and five touchdowns in a 49–7 victory over Colorado. During the 1979 season, Clifford set Indiana single-season records in pass attempts (259), completions (149), passing yardage (1,907 in regular season games), and total offense (1,978 yards in regular season games).
At the end of the 1979 season, he won the Chicago Tribune Silver Football trophy as the most valuable player in the Big Ten Conference. He was the first Hoosier to win the Silver Football since Corbett Davis in 1937. Despite being selected as the conference MVP, Clifford did not receive first- or second-team honors from the Associated Press, as Art Schlichter and Mark Herrmann won those honors.
Clifford was a team co-captain in both 1979 and 1980 and was selected as Indiana's team MVP in both of those years. He led the East team to a 21–3 victory in the 1981 East–West Shrine Game and shared offensive most valuable player honors with Amos Lawrence. Clifford also played in the Japan Bowl. He was drafted by the Chicago Bears in the 10th round of the 1981 NFL draft.

## Later life and death

Clifford was inducted into the Indiana University Athletics Hall of Fame in 2008. From 1999, he was the business manager of St. Ann Church in Cincinnati.
Clifford died on October 23, 2024, at the age of 65.
# Daryl Jones (baseball)

Daryl Jones (born June 25, 1987) is an American former professional baseball outfielder.

## Career

Jones attended Spring High School in Spring, Texas, where he was a football prospect as well as a baseball prospect. Jones was rated as one of the top position prospects at the 2005 Pre-Draft Showcase, where he also showed off his pitching ability.

### St. Louis Cardinals

Jones was drafted by the St. Louis Cardinals in the third round (110th overall) of the 2005 Major League Baseball Draft. He turned down a scholarship offer with Rice University to sign with the Cardinals for a $450,000 bonus. After struggling in Single–A with the Swing of the Quad Cities in 2006 and 2007, Jones hit .326 in 2008 and was named the Cardinals' minor league player of the year while playing with the High–A Palm Beach Cardinals. In 2009, he was named the Cardinals seventh best prospect, and was chosen to represent the Cardinals in the All-Star Futures Game. However, he played in the Futures game while not fully recovered from a quad injury and re-injured himself in the game, setting back his career prospects.
On November 18, 2009, the Cardinals added Jones to their 40-man roster in order to protect him from the Rule 5 draft. In 121 games for the Double–A Springfield Cardinals in 2010, he slashed .244/.335/.361 with eight home runs, 48 RBI, and 15 stolen bases. On November 19, 2010, Jones was removed from the 40–man roster and sent outright to the Triple–A Memphis Redbirds. In 2011, he played in 100 games for Springfield and Memphis, hitting a combined .260/.360/.400 with seven home runs and 35 RBI.

### Cincinnati Reds

On November 7, 2011, Jones became a free agent and signed with the Cincinnati Reds, receiving an invitation to spring training. In 27 games with the Triple–A Louisville Bats, he hit only .187 and he was released on July 5.
# Wang Qun (politician)

Wang Qun (Chinese: 王群; September 1926 – 12 December 2017) was a Chinese politician who served as Party Secretary of Inner Mongolia from 1987 to 1994, and Party Chief of Wuhan from 1978 to 1987.

## Biography

Wang Qun was born in September 1926 in Xinzhou County, Hubei Province. He joined the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in August 1944 and participated in the Chinese Civil War.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949, he worked in the Hubei Military District, as well as local governments in Hubei Province. He served as Communist Party Secretary of Xiangyang County from 1957 to 1969, First Party Secretary of Yichang Prefecture from 1969 to 1978, and First Party Secretary of the provincial capital Wuhan from 1978 to 1987.
In August 1987, Wang was appointed Communist Party Secretary of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, and served in the position until August 1994. From May 1993 to December 1996 he also served as Chairman of the Inner Mongolia Regional People's Congress.
Wang was an alternate member of the 12th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, and a full member of the 13th and the 14th Central Committees.
Wang Qun died in Wuhan on 12 December 2017, aged 91.
# Christian Council of Britain

The Christian Council of Britain (CCoB) is an organisation founded by Robert West. While the CCoB claims to be "an independent, non-political organisation autonomous of any political party in Britain", it is closely associated with the British National Party, and West has been described as the BNP's religious affairs spokesman.

## Founder

The Times has stated that West is "an ordained elder" of the Apostolic Church; however, the church denies knowledge of him and has distanced itself from his views. In 2006 West, then a Conservative Party councillor on South Holland District Council in Lincolnshire, was suspended from the Party after Lincoln's Race Equality Council expressed concerns over his links with the BNP. BBC News subsequently reported that he had set up his own church, based in a house in Holbeach, to preach "traditional Bible beliefs". He later stood as a BNP candidate in the 2009 Norwich North by-election and in Lincoln during the General election of 2010, losing his deposit in both cases.
West also stood unsuccessfully during the 2009 European elections in the East Midlands region.

## Beliefs

The CCB claims that the Bible justifies its support for the BNP's repatriation policy, i.e. "firm but voluntary incentives for immigrants and their descendants to return home."

## Opposition

The Christian Council of Britain has been criticised by a number of mainline British Christian organisations. The ecumenical organisation Churches Together in Britain and Ireland disclaimed any connection to the CCoB. It endorsed a statement by the Methodist Church that "Christian belief is incompatible with any political party or philosophy that is based on hatred or treats people as inferior because of their race, beliefs or for any other reason" and rejecting the CCoB's theological views on the separation of races. The Church of England's General Synod passed a motion on 9 February 2004 condemning "any political movement that seeks to divide our communities on the basis of ethnicity" as "an affront to the nature of God revealed in creation and Scripture", and stating that "voting for and/or supporting a political party that offers racist policies is incompatible with Christian discipleship".