OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fatima bint Abd al-Malik

Fatima bint Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan (Arabic: فَاطِمَة بِنْت عَبْد الْمَلِك ٱبْن مَرْوَان, romanized: Fāṭima bint ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Marwān) was an Umayyad princess, daughter of Caliph Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan and a wife of Caliph Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz (r. 717–720).

## Life

Fatima was the daughter of Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan from his second wife from the Banu Makhzum, Umm al-Mughira bint al-Mughira ibn Khalid, a great-granddaughter of the pre-Islamic leader of the Quraysh, Hisham ibn al-Mughira. From this marriage, Abd al-Malik had his daughter Fatima, who was wedded to Umar II.
Following the death of Umar's father Abd al-Aziz, her father Abd al-Malik recalled Umar to Damascus, where he arranged Umar's marriage to his daughter, Fatima.
Her father died shortly after her marriage and her father was succeeded by his son al-Walid I. Her husband was an important courtier and at one time governor of Medina during her brother brother's reign.
After her brother al-Walid's death, he was succeeded by another Sulayman. During Sulayman's reign her husband was the advisor, confidant and courtier. Her brother nominated her husband Umar as his successor on his death bed.
When her husband became Caliph, Fatima support her husband. She gave up her wealth, when her husband ordered her to do so. Her husband ruled the Caliphate from 717 to 720.
On his way back from Damascus to Aleppo or possibly to his Khunasira estate, Umar fell ill. He died between 5 February and 10 February 720, at the age of 37, in the village of Dayr Sim'an (also called Dayr al-Naqira) near Ma'arrat al-Nu'man. Her husband was succeeded by her half brother Yazid II, cousin of Umar.
Fatima died around 720s after her husband death.

## Family

Fatima was related to Umayyad ruling house both paternally and maternally. She was contemporary and related to several Umayyad caliphs. Fatima also had children with her husband.
| No. | Umayyads | Relation |
| 1 | al-Walid I | Half-brother |
| 2 | Sulayman | Half-brother |
| 3 | Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz | Husband |
| 4 | Yazid II | Half-brother |
| 5 | Hisham | Half-brother |
# Eyqer Bolagh

Eyqer Bolagh (Persian: ايقربلاغ) is a village in Saidabad Rural District of the Central District in Savojbolagh County, Alborz province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 1,045 in 263 households, when it was in Tehran province. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 1,363 people in 421 households, by which time the county had been separated from the province in the establishment of Alborz province.
# Octavio M. Salati

Octavio M. "Tav" Salati (December 12, 1914 – January 28, 2001) was an American engineer, academic and educator. He served as Professor of Electrical Engineering at the University of Pennsylvania in the field of Electromagnetic Compatibility.

## Background and personal life

Salati was born to Armando Salati and Julia LaFazia in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Tav married Marie Pattani (1919–2010) and they had three children.

## Career

Tav Salati received his Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering from the University of Pennsylvania in 1936. Following graduation, he was employed by Philco Radio and Television Company, Radio Corporation of America, C.G. Conn Ltd., and Hazeltine Corporation. Tav returned to the Moore School of Electrical Engineering as a research associate in 1948, received his PhD from the University of Pennsylvania in 1963, and became professor of electrical engineering in 1975. Dr. Salati was made a Fellow of the IEEE in 1975, and he retired from Penn in 1984.

## Role in BNC connector development

While working at Hazeltine Corporation, Dr. Salati was awarded United States patent #2,540,012 which was the basis for what is now commonly known as the BNC connector. The patent for Electrical Connector was filed May 19, 1945, issued January 30, 1951, and invalidated by the courts in 1958. BNC is an acronym for Baby Neill Constant. The BNC connector is still in common use for coaxial cables that carry high frequency currents between pieces of electronics and communications equipment. Canadian patent #487446 was also awarded to Dr. Salati for this invention on October 21, 1952.

## Publications

The Applicability of Signal Density Studies in Interference Prediction, University of Pennsylvania, 1963
Electromagnetic Compatibility, University of Pennsylvania, 1965
Compatibility Studies, Defense Technical Information Center, 1968
Grounding Principles for NORAD Cheyenne Mountain Complex, Defense Technical Information Center, 1974
Modern Microwave Measurements, University of Pennsylvania, 1982

## Other patents

Important Quantity Selecting Circuit, U.S. patent #2,666,152, January 12, 1954
Voltage Level Indicator, U.S. patent #2,706,257, April 12, 1955
Relay Selecting Circuit, U.S. patent #2,712,101, June 28, 1955
Assignment Cancelling Circuit, U.S. patent #2,716,206, August 23, 1955
# 1909 Milan–San Remo

The third running of the Milan–San Remo cycling classic was held on 4 April 1909. The race was won by Luigi Ganna, the first Italian to win Milan–San Remo. 104 riders started the race; 57 finished.

## Summary

The success of foreign riders in the two previous editions had made the race gain popularity. For the first time, more than a hundred starters signed up. 104 riders, of which 20 Belgians and French, were at the start in Milan just before six in the morning. It was a cold day and rain had made the unpaved pre-war roads very muddy.
Luigi Ganna had broken away on the Passo del Turchino, before half-race, and was subsequently joined and dropped by Emile Georget and Giovanni Cuniolo. In Savona, Georget took a wrong way – he said a clerk signalled him in the wrong direction – and was passed by Ganna who powered on solo to San Remo. At the finish, Ganna, a former bricklayer, was welcomed by an enthusiastic crowd and became the first Italian winner of Milan–San Remo. Georget finished second at 3 minutes, Cuniolo third at 18 minutes. For the first time, the speed average exceeded 30 km/h.

## Results

| | Rider | Team | Time |
| 1 | Luigi Ganna | Atala-Dunlop | 9h 32' 00" |
| 2 | Emile Georget | – | + 3' 00" |
| 3 | Giovanni Cuniolo | Rudge Whitworth-Pirelli | + 18' 00" |
| 4 | Cyrille van Hauwaert | Alcyon-Dunlop | s.t. |
| 5 | Giovanni Gerbi | Bianchi-Dunlop | + 21' 00" |
| 6 | François Faber | Alcyon-Dunlop | + 22' 00" |
| 7 | Carlo Galetti | Rudge Whitworth-Pirelli | + 26' 00" |
| 8 | Vincenzo Borgarello | Peugeot-Wolber | + 30' 00" |
| 9 | Omer Beaugendre | Alcyon-Dunlop | + 38' 30" |
| 10 | Mario Pesce | – | + 43' 30" |
# Patrick Feurstein

Patrick Feurstein (born December 1, 1996) is an Austrian World Cup alpine ski racer who specializes in giant slalom.

## Career

Feurstein was raised in the village of Mellau. He debuted as a junior on December 6, 2011. He competed in his first world cup race on December 19, 2018, at Saalbach-Hinterglemm. A few weeks later, he managed to achieve his first top 30 result, finishing 29th at the giant slalom at Adelboden, but would be later disqualified. The same happened at the slalom two years later at the same location.
He had to leave out on the following 2020/21 season due to suffering from chronical headache, caused by a Neuritis. Feurstein scored his first world cup points on November 14, 2021, at the parallel race at Lech-Zürs. His best result of the season came at the giant slalom of Alta Badia where he finished fourth, narrowly missing out on a podium finish. He would finish second with the Austrian team at the team event at the season finale in Méribel.
On September 10, 2024, Feurstein narrowly avoided a crash with a course worker while competing at the South American Cup at Cerro Castor.
He scored his first podium finish in a single event on December 14, 2024, in giant slalom at Val d'Isère, France, making up 22 positions after the first run.

## World Cup results
### Season standings

| Season | Age | Overall | Slalom | Giant slalom | Super-G | Downhill | Combined | Parallel |
| 2022 | 25 | 63 | — | 18 | — | — | — | 29 |
| 2023 | 26 | 81 | — | 24 | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 27 | 86 | — | 31 | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 28 | 41 | — | 13 | — | — | — | — |
    Standings through 17 February 2025

### Race podiums

* 0 wins
* 1 podium – (1 GS), 4 top tens (4 GS)
| Season | Date | Location | Discipline | Place |
| 2025 | 14 Dec 2024 | Val d'Isère, France | Giant slalom | 2nd |

## World Championship results

| Year | Age | Slalom | Giant  slalom | Super-G | Downhill | Combined | Team Combined | Parallel | Team event |
| 2025 | 28 | — | 16 | — | — | — | — | — | — |

## Personal life

Feurstein is a graduate of the Internatsschule für SchisportlerInnen Stams (Boarding School for Ski Athletes Stams). His cousin Lukas Feurstein (b. 2001) is also a World Cup alpine ski racer, specializing in super-G and giant slalom.
# Junk Yard (pinball)

Junk Yard is a pinball game released by Williams Electronics in 1996. The game was advertised with the slogan "The meanest game in the whole darn town.".

## Description

The playfield of Junk Yard contains different toys e.g. a crane with a wrecking ball - a pinball hanging from a chain, a toilet that flushes the ball and a doghouse with an attack dog.
The player assumes the role of an inventor who is locked inside a junkyard after it has closed for the night and must find a way to escape. The goal is to collect pieces of junk and build various machines (shown on the blueprint in the center of the playfield), each of which enables a mode or mini-game when completed. Once all the modes have been played, the player can start one more mode involving a battle against the junkyard owner in outer space. A devil and angel give tips to the player on what to do. Slingshots are lit by controlled lights, so either the angel or devil can be lit. The game also contains modes featured in previous Williams pinball titles, such as the video mode from Attack from Mars.
The game uses an instrumental version of the song "Money (That's What I Want)" as its primary background music.

## Game quotes

* "Radar ah.... assembled"
* "Time for a swim!"
* "Anybody − heh, heh − got a light?"
* "I'm Crazy Bob and you're trapped in my junkyard!"

## Cast of Characters

* Devil
* Angel
* Crazy Bob

## Digital versions

Junk Yard was available as a licensed table in The Pinball Arcade up to June 29, 2018. WMS license expired on June 30, 2018. However, Zen Studios announced on September 4, 2018 that they have acquired licensing for Williams/Bally machines and is include this game as part of a beta on Steam for Pinball FX 3 and was later released on October 9, 2018; with a remastered version released for Pinball FX on March 31, 2022.
# Vladimir Boisa

Vladimir Boisa or Vladimer Boisa (born July 4, 1981) is a Georgian former professional basketball player. Since 2013 he is the vice-president of Georgian Basketball Federation.

## Professional career

Boisa has spent the most successful years of his career in Slovenia, where he played for Olimpija for the four seasons. During the last season with the club, Boisa participated in EuroLeague, where his average stats were 15.8 points and 6.3 rebounds. He managed to score 28 points against Maccabi Tel Aviv during the season, which is the highest points he has ever scored in the competition.
Later he moved to Italy and joined Montepaschi Siena in 2005.
During his season-long spell in Greece with Aris Thessaloniki, Boisa averaged 4.1 points and 2.5 rebounds in the Greek Basket League.
The Georgian player has Liga ACB experience as well, as he played for Menorca Bàsquet during 2008-09 season, averaging 4 points and 2 rebound in 18 minutes of playing time. He was released by the club in February, 2009.
Boisa returned to Olimpija in 2010, having spent the only season for the club.
In 2012, during his final year of career Boisa moved again to Greece and joined Panionios. His last club was BC Armia in Georgian Superliga. He left the club at the start of year 2013 and decided to retire.

## National team career

Vladimir Boisa played for the Georgia national team. He was one of the members of the team, which won FIBA EuroBasket 2009 Division B.
Boisa participated with his national team at the 2011 Eurobasket as well, averaging 2.6 points per game.

## Personal life

Boisa is married to a Slovenian woman and has two children: a boy named Lian and a daughter named Naia.
Vladimer's brother Anatoli is also a basketball player. The brothers participated together for Georgia in EuroBasket in 2011.

## Career statistics
### EuroLeague

| Year | Team | GP | GS | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG | PIR |
| 2001–02 | KK Olimpija | 8 | 3 | 8.1 | .357 | .143 | .900 | 1.1 | .0 | .4 | .1 | 2.8 | 0.8 |
| 2002–03 | KK Olimpija | 20 | 20 | 21.2 | .465 | .319 | .726 | 3.7 | .9 | .8 | .3 | 8.5 | 7.0 |
| 2003–04 | KK Olimpija | 19 | 18 | 27.5 | .453 | .349 | .623 | 3.0 | .9 | .6 | .3 | 9.3 | 5.7 |
| 2004–05 | KK Olimpija | 14 | 14 | 33.2 | .532 | .286 | .603 | 6.3 | .4 | .8 | .5 | 15.8 | 14.5 |
| 2005–06 | Montepaschi Siena | 14 | 9 | 20.3 | .500 | .229 | .500 | 3.2 | .8 | .8 | .3 | 5.6 | 4.1 |
| 2007–08 | Aris Thessaloniki | 10 | 3 | 16.0 | .278 | .500 | .429 | 2.2 | .7 | .1 | .2 | 3.4 | 2.7 |
| 2010–11 | KK Olimpija | 4 | 0 | 6.5 | .000 | .000 | .000 | .5 | .5 | .0 | .0 | .0 | .0 |
| Career | | 89 | 67 | 20.9 | .476 | .312 | .636 | 3.3 | .7 | .6 | .1 | 7.9 | 6.1 |
# Maxim Gullit

Maxim Gullit (born 20 May 2001) is a Dutch professional footballer who plays as a defender.
His father is former professional footballer Ruud Gullit and his mother is socialite Estelle Cruijff, a niece of Ajax and Barcelona legend Johan Cruyff.

## Club career

Born in Zaanstad, Gullit was a youth player with Amsterdamsche FC from 2005 to 2017 before joining the academy of AZ Alkmaar, before making his debut with Jong AZ on 22 April 2019 as a 71st-minute substitute for Joris Kramer in a 0–0 draw with FC Twente. He made his debut for the senior team on 29 October 2020 as a 90th-minute substitute for Bruno Martins Indi in a 4–1 victory over Rijeka in the Europa League. On 27 August 2021, Gullit joined newly-promoted Eredivisie side Cambuur on a two-year deal with the option of a third.

## International career

Eligible to play for the Netherlands, Suriname and Croatia, Gullit has played for the Netherlands under-19 team.

## Personal life

His father is former Netherlands international Ruud Gullit. His mother Estelle Cruijff is the daughter of Henny Cruijff, Johan Cruyff's brother. His maternal grandmother, Jadranka Lokas, is an ethnic Croat from Šibenik.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 29 October 2020
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Jong AZ | 2018–19 | Eerste Divisie | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Jong AZ | 2019–20 | Eerste Divisie | 20 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 20 | 0 |
| Jong AZ | 2020–21 | Eerste Divisie | 8 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 8 | 0 |
| Jong AZ | Total | Total | 21 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 21 | 0 |
| AZ Alkmaar | 2020–21 | Eredivisie | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 29 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 30 | 0 |
* ↑ Includes KNVB Cup
* ↑ Appearance(s) in UEFA Europa League
# Tristan Jepson

Tristan Jepson (1978 – 28 October 2004) was an Australian law graduate and writer.
He was educated at Trinity Grammar School and the University of New South Wales. While still an undergraduate law student, he began to write and perform comedy as director of the University of New South Wales' Law Revue. On graduation in 2003, he joined the cast of the AFI Award nominated sketch comedy TV programme Big Bite, where he was perhaps best known for impersonations of Tom Gleisner in parody sketches of The Panel.
Diagnosed with clinical depression in 1998, Jepson suffered bouts during his university years and suicided by drug overdose, aged 26.
The Tristan Jepson Memorial Foundation, named in his honor, is an organisation which works to foreground issues of mental illness in the law, including law students, graduates, practicing lawyers, and judges. The foundation changed its name to Minds Count in 2018.
In 2006 the University of New South Wales inaugurated an annual Tristan Jepson Memorial Lecture.
# Tim MacMahon

Tim MacMahon is an American sportswriter for ESPN.com who covers the National Basketball Association (NBA). He covered the Dallas Cowboys, Dallas Mavericks, and Texas Rangers for the Dallas Morning News before moving to ESPN in 2009. He is known for having his media credentials revoked by Dallas Mavericks owner Mark Cuban in 2016 and for interactions with Jason Kidd and Luka Doncic. He is the author of the forthcoming book The Wonder Boy: Luka Doncic and the Curse of Greatness.
MacMahon started out studying business and playing basketball at a Division II school in Florida. He transferred to the University of North Texas (UNT) to major in broadcast journalism. At UNT he worked for the Denton Record-Chronicle and Dallas Morning News. Post-university, he began working at ESPN Dallas.
In 2016, MacMahon's role at ESPN changed, moving from being a full-time Mavericks beat writer to covering all the NBA. Mark Cuban was reportedly unhappy with this change, and revoked the media credentials of MacMahon and Marc Stein. The credentials were later restored. In an interview in 2023, Jason Kidd made comments about MacMahon not being positive enough in his journalism. In January 2024, Luka Dončić and MacMahon clashed over an interaction between a fan and Dončić, and MacMahon's reporting of the incident, which Dončić considered to be biased.
He is a regular on Brian Windhorst's Hoop Collective podcast, where he is introduced as "Banned MacMahon" and given his own theme song.
# Cecil Souders

Cecil Belvedire "Cy" Souders (January 3, 1921 – August 30, 2021) was an American professional football player. He played in the National Football League (NFL) with the Detroit Lions.
Until his death on August 30, 2021, he was reputedly the oldest living former NFL player.

## Early life

Souders was born in Bucyrus, Ohio. He played football for Bucyrus High School. He was team captain his senior year and was chosen to play with the Ohio High School All-Stars, which played against the Florida All-Stars in the Kumquat Bowl in St. Petersburg, Florida on December 26, 1938. He was captain of this team which played to a scoreless tie.

## College and military career

While at the Kumquat Bowl, Souders was recruited by Louisiana State University and planned to go there on a full scholarship. Returning to Ohio after the game, Ohio State University assistant coach Ernie Godfrey and Cy’s girlfriend, Jean Hoover, convinced him to stay in Ohio and play for OSU. Souders was a three-time college football All-American at OSU from 1942-1946. He also played in two East–West Shrine Games and one All Star game. He had been a member of the Buckeyes' "taxi squad" in 1939, but he left the team and was married. In 1942, he received a letter from new coach Paul Brown, and Souders returned to football, living near the stadium with wife Jean and daughter Sharon.
While on a two-year hiatus from Ohio State, he served in the United States Navy during World War II. He reported for duty during the 1944 season and served into late 1945.

## Professional career

Souders was drafted in the 25th round of the 1945 NFL draft by the Washington Redskins, but ended up playing three years with the Detroit Lions. In 1947 he played in 11 games (starting four) with 15 receptions for 184 yards and his only career touchdown. In 1948 he played in 12 games, starting six, with two receptions for 19 yards. In 1949, he played in 12 games, starting four, with no receptions. He ended his career with 17 receptions for 203 yards.

## Personal life

Souders and Jean Hoover, who was a Bucyrus High School cheerleader, were married in 1939 in Kentucky. After football, he was a salesman for Suburban Motor Freight Company, managing the Detroit terminal. After 38 years, he became executive vice president, retiring in 1984. As of 2019, Souders and his wife of 80 years, Jean, were living in Avon Park, Florida though later moved back to Ohio.
Souders died in Hilliard on August 30, 2021, at the age of 100.
In 2002, Souders was inducted into the Ohio State University Athletic Hall of Fame.
In 2016, he was inducted into the inaugural class of the Bucyrus City Schools Hall of Fame.
# Siegfried Wentz

Siegfried "Siggi" Wentz (German pronunciation: ; born 7 March 1960) is a German former track and field athlete who competed in the decathlon. He is the 1984 Olympic bronze medallist, and a two-time World Championship medallist.

## Career

Wentz was born in Rothenbach. In the 1980s and until 1990 he represented West Germany and belonged to the world elite in the decathlon. His most notable result was winning the bronze medal at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, California. At that event he scored 8412 points, his results for each of the events were 10.99s - 7.11m - 15.87m - 2.09m - 47.78s - 14.35s - 46.60m - 4.50m - 67.68m - 4:33.96 min.
His personal best result of 8762 points in Filderstadt-Bernhausen on 5 June 1983, placed him third on the world all-time list at that time behind Jürgen Hingsen and Daley Thompson, and still ranks him 14th on the all-time list (as of 2018). It ranks him third among German decathletes, only behind Hingsen and Uwe Freimuth.
After his career in sports, Wentz became a doctor, eventually rising to chief doctor at the Schlüsselbad clinic in Bad Peterstal (Black Forest).

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| 1982 | European Championships | Athens, Greece | 20th | 7284 pts |
| 1983 | World Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 3rd | 8478 pts |
| 1984 | Olympic Games | Los Angeles, United States | 3rd | 8412 pts |
| 1986 | European Championships | Stuttgart, Germany | 3rd | 8676 pts |
| 1987 | Universiade | Zagreb, Yugoslavia | 1st | 8348 pts |
| 1987 | World Championship | Rome. Italy | 2nd | 8461 pts |
| 1990 | European Championships | Split, Yugoslavia | 12th | 7810 pts |
Wentz represented USC Mainz sports club. During his active sport career he was 1.93 meters tall and weighed 93 kilograms.

## Publications

* Altmaier, Doris; Wentz, Siegfried: Ernährung mit Spaß - Bewegung mit Maß (Nutrition with Fun - Movement with Measure), 2004, Fitness Advisor
# Fonscochlea conica

Fonscochlea conica is a species of small freshwater snails with an operculum, aquatic gastropod molluscs or micromolluscs in the family Hydrobiidae. This species is endemic to Australia.