OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# David Ramsay Hay

David Ramsay Hay FRSE (March 1798, Edinburgh – 10 September 1866) was a Scottish artist, interior decorator and colour theorist.

## Life

David Ramsay Hay was the son of Rebekah or Rebecca Carmichael, a published poet and friend of Robert Burns. They lived at the foot of Monteith's Close off the Royal Mile in Edinburgh. After her husband died prematurely and penniless, David was educated at the expense of her brother, David Ramsay, a banker and owner of the Edinburgh Evening Courant, then apprenticed as a reading-boy in Ramsay's printing office in Edinburgh. Instead though (around 1813), Hay moved to join Gavin Beugo (son of John Beugo) a decorative artist, based on West Register Street in Edinburgh's New Town. His fellow-apprentice was his friend, the topographical artist David Roberts. In April 1820 he commenced work at Abbotsford for Walter Scott. In 1850 he decorated Holyroodhouse for Queen Victoria. In the 1920s, Queen Mary had these decorative schemes painted over, but watercolours commissioned by Victoria in 1863 give some idea of their appearance.
Hay was an advocate of imitative finishes such as graining and marbling, and textured paints to imitate brocade fabrics. From 1828, he developed his theory of colour harmony over six successive editions of his book, The Laws of Harmonious Colouring Adapted to Interior Decorations. Hay wrote about his experience decorating Abbotsford for Walter Scott in the sixth edition of his Harmonious Colouring.
In his final years he had exclusive premises at 90 George Street in the centre of Edinburgh's New Town.
He died in Edinburgh on 10 September 1866. He is buried in Warriston Cemetery in the north of the city. The substantial tombstone stands to the south-west of the sealed eastern entrance. The monument is vandalised and the original bronze bas-relief sculpture of his profile has been stolen.

## Publications

see
* The Laws of Harmonious Colouring in House Painting (1828)
* The Natural Principles and Analogy of the Harmony of Form (1842)
* Proportion: or the Geometric Principle of Beauty Analysed (1843)
* First Principles of Symmetrical Beauty (1846)
* The Science of Beauty (1856)
"A Nomenclature of Colours" (1845)
# Pedro Oba

Pedro Oba Asu Mbengono (born 18 May 2000) is an Equatoguinean footballer who plays as a forward for LIFGE club Malabo United and the Equatorial Guinea national team.

## International career

Oba was included in Rodolfo Bodipo's 23-men list for the 2018 African Nations Championship.

## Statistics
### International

    As of 25 March 2024
Equatorial Guinea :
| Year | Apps | Goals |
| 2017 | 2 | 1 |
| 2018 | 3 | 0 |
| 2019 | 6 | 3 |
| 2022 | 3 | 1 |
| 2024 | 2 | 0 |
| Total | 16 | 5 |

### International goals

    Scores and results list Equatorial Guinea's goal tally first.
| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 3 September 2017 | Estadio de Malabo, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea | Benin | 1–2 | 1–2 | Friendly |
| 2. | 28 July 2019 | Stade Nacional, N'Djamena, Chad | Chad | 2–2 | 3–3 | 2020 African Nations Championship qualification |
| 3. | 22 September 2019 | Estadio de Malabo, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea | Congo | 1–0 | 2–2 | 2020 African Nations Championship qualification |
| 4. | 22 September 2019 | Estadio de Malabo, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea | Congo | 2–0 | 2–2 | 2020 African Nations Championship qualification |
# Chirundu, Zimbabwe

Chirundu is a village and border post in Zimbabwe on the border with Zambia, in Mashonaland West province. The name Chirundu means "Big Hill". The village is located on the banks of the Zambezi river, and as a result it lies in the hot Zambezi Valley. It is the site of the Chirundu Bridges, two road bridges across the Zambezi river.
On the Zambian side of the river is a slightly larger town also called Chirundu. The bridge is the principal border crossing for traffic travelling from Harare in Zimbabwe, to Lusaka in Zambia. Chirundu is surrounded by wildlife/safari areas, elephants frequently wander around the village. It is also a popular destination for fishing.
# Mike Fetchick

Michael Fetchick (October 13, 1922 – March 8, 2012) was an American professional golfer who played on the PGA Tour and the Senior PGA Tour.
Fetchick was born in Yonkers, New York. He turned pro in 1950 and joined the PGA Tour in 1952. He won the 1956 Western Open at The Presidio in San Francisco, California in an 18-hole playoff over Doug Ford, Jay Hebert and Don January. In the 1950s, the Western Open was considered by some to be one of major championships in men's professional golf along with The Masters, U.S. Open and the PGA Championship. It's generally conceded by golf historians that Fetchick's victory over the sports top stars resulted in a demotion for the Western Open below the other majors. His best finish in an event considered to be one of four modern major championships was T13 at the 1957 U.S. Open.
Prior to Scott Hoch winning in 2019 at the age of 63 years and 5 months, Fetchick held the Champions Tour record for the oldest winner (1985 Hilton Head Seniors International on his 63rd birthday), and the longest time between his last PGA Tour victory and his first Champions Tour victory: 28 years, 9 months and 27 days. Fetchick also finished T-2 (playoff loss) at the 1990 NYNEX Commemorative at age 67.
Fetchick died in 2012.

## Professional wins (10)
### PGA Tour wins (3)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up |
| 1 | Mar 18, 1956 | St. Petersburg Open | −13 (69-68-69-69=275) | Playoff | Lionel Hebert |
| 2 | Oct 15, 1956 | Western Open | −4 (71-69-74-70=284) | Playoff | Doug Ford, Jay Hebert, Don January |
| 3 | Dec 16, 1956 | Mayfair Inn Open | −17 (65-63-67-68=263) | 2 strokes | Frank Stranahan |

### Other wins (4)

* 1955 Imperial Valley Open
* 1963 Long Island PGA Championship
* 1964 Long Island PGA Championship
* 1982 Long Island PGA Championship

### Senior PGA Tour wins (1)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runners-up |
| 1 | Oct 13, 1985 | Hilton Head Seniors International | −6 (69-69-72=210) | 2 strokes | Al Chandler, Gene Littler, Orville Moody |
Senior PGA Tour playoff record (0–1)
| No. | Year | Tournament | Opponents | Result |
| 1 | 1990 | NYNEX Commemorative | Jimmy Powell, Chi-Chi Rodríguez, Lee Trevino | Trevino won with birdie on fifth extra hole Powell and Rodríguez eliminated by birdie on first hole |

### Other senior wins (2)

* 1990 Liberty Mutual Legends of Golf - Legendary Division (with Bob Toski)
* 1992 Liberty Mutual Legends of Golf - Legendary Division (with Bob Toski)
# Art Show Bingo

Art Show Bingo is a 2017 American romantic comedy film directed by James Maslow, Ella Lentini, Jesse Pepe and Lillian Solange Beaudoin.

## Cast

* James Maslow as Will Hunter
* Ella Lentini as Rachel
* Jesse Pepe as Orrie Hunter
* Lillian Solange Beaudoin as Susan
* Carlo Sciortino as Manbun
* John Wilkins III as Lucien
* Eugenia Gonzales as Art Buyer

## Release

The film was released on 10 November 2017.

## Reception

Katie Walsh of the Los Angeles Times called the film "exceedingly pleasant, but shallow", and wrote that while it "might be sweet", it is "dramatically inert."
Frank Scheck of The Hollywood Reporter called the film "Likeable but slight" and praised Maslow and Pepe's performances, writing that their "attractiveness and charm go a long way toward making the proceedings palatable."
# Asesinato en la Universidad

Asesinato en la universidad is a 2018 Spanish historical thriller film directed by Iñaki Peñafiel, written by Antonio Asencio and Clara Pérez Escrivá and starring Leonor Watling, Patrick Criado and Fernando Soto. It was released on La 1 and it is set in the Universidad de Salamanca in the 16th century.

## Cast

* Leonor Watling as Lara Cabanes
* Patrick Criado as Fray Luis de León
* Fernando Soto as Antonio de Román
* Chani Martín [es] as Javier de Castro
* Macarena Sanz as Sonia
* Fernando Albizu as Nicolás de Medina
* Ramón Agirre [es] as Santiago Montemayor
* Dani Luque as Gaspar
* Juanma Lara [es]
* Antonio Bachiller as Rodrigo
* Iván Sánchez as Juan Soto Mesa
* Jon Mendía as Pedro Ferrer
* Javier Pereira as Padre Galindo
* Alfonso Bassave [es] as Carlos
* Joaquín Climent as Tomás
* Daniel Grao as Fernando

## Production

The film was produced by RTVE alongside La Cometa TV, with support from Ayuntamiento de Salamanca and USAL. Shooting locations included Salamanca and Madrid.

## Release

The film landed a pre-screening at the San Sebastián International Film Festival on 27 September 2018. RTVE set a premiere on La 1 for 1 November 2018.
# James Chapman (rower)

James Jonathan Chapman (born 2 November 1979) is an Australian former national, Olympic representative and Olympic medal winning rower.

## Education

Raised in Sydney, Chapman attended Newington College where he was coached by Michael Morgan OAM, an Olympian and fellow Old Newingtonian, and Robert Buntine, deputy headmaster. In 1997 he was a member of the Newington Head of the River winning 1st VIII that won the centenary regatta. He studied accounting at the University of Technology Sydney.

## Club and state rowing

His senior rowing was initially with the UTS Haberfield Rowing Club. For twelve of the thirteen years from 2003 to 2015 he was seated in the New South Wales state VIII which contested the King's Cup at the Australian Rowing Championships. In 2004, 2008, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, and 2014 Chapman rowed in victorious New South Wales King's Cup crews.
Following the 2008 Beijing Olympics Chapman joined the Sydney Rowing Club as a competing member and a senior coach.

## National representative rowing

Chapman was first selected to compete for Australia in the two seat of the men's VIII who took the silver medal at the under 23 World Championships in Copenhagen in 2000. In 2003 he rowed at the World Championships in the men's coxless four who placed 4th in the final. He was in the bow seat of the Australian Men's VIII at the World Championships 2006 who also finished 4th. He won a silver medal at the 2011 World Rowing Championships in the men's coxed pair with William Lockwood and David Webster.
Chapman first made Olympic selection as a reserve in the Australian squad for the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens. He rowed for Australia in the men's VIII at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing. At the 2012 London Olympics, Chapman won a silver medal in the Australian men's coxless four.

## Banking

From 1998, Chapman worked at Westpac starting as a teller, completing his accounting degree. Employed as an associate director in the bank's institutional group, Chapman left Westpac in 2015 to commence his MBA at the Macquarie Graduate School of Management.
# Khorixas Constituency

Khorixas is a constituency in the Kunene Region of northwestern Namibia. Its district capital is the town of Khorixas, its population in 2004 was 10,906. As of 2020, it has 8,788 registered voters.
The name of this constituency comes from a derivation of the Khoekhoegowab word "Gorigas", which is a water bush that grows in the area. This area is famous for the Ugab Terraces, a stone monolith that can be seen from afar. There is also a petrified forest, and rock engravings in Twyfelfontein.

## Politics

In the 2004 regional election, Sebastian Ignatius ǃGobs of the United Democratic Front (UDF) beat out Theophelus ǁKhamuseb of SWAPO for the regional councillor position with a vote total of 2,623 against 1,643.
The 2015 regional election were won by Elias ǀAro Xoagub of SWAPO with 2,554 votes, closely followed by UDF's ǃGobs with 2,008 votes. In the 2020 regional election UDF's ǃGobs beat SWAPO's Xoagub with 1,677 votes to 1,112.
# Gunilla Knutsson

Gunilla Knutsson (14 November 1940 – 3 February 2025) was a Swedish actress, model, author and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss Sweden 1961 and was a semi-finalist in the Miss Universe 1961 pageant.

## Life and career

Knutsson is most famous for a series of Noxzema medicated shaving cream commercials from 1967 to 1973, in which she urged men to "take it off, take it all off" (referring to facial hair). During 1973, she appeared with Joe Namath in such a commercial when he was the star quarterback for the New York Jets American football team. Knutsson later became the spokesperson and vice-president of sales for Rose Milk Skin Care Lotion.
A photograph of Knutsson appeared on the cover of the 11 December 1970 issue of Life magazine. This issue of Life, with the caption "Model Gunilla Knutson owns a health food store", featured a three-page article entitled "The Move To Eat Natural" with a photo of Knutsson at her store Nature's Children, of which she was part owner. Another photo of her appeared on the October 1972 cover of RC Modeler magazine in front of a radio-control model of a Bell Jet Ranger helicopter, designed by Len Sabato.
In 1979, The Beaver County Times issued an article, "The Gunilla Knutsson Saga", in which she spoke about her everyday life as an executive married woman.
In the 1990s, she worked as a wine taster for Sabrina Wine Importers and a gymnastic instructor at the Buckley Elementary School in Manhattan.
Knutsson was married to Per von Scheele for over 50 years together with whom she had a son, Andreas von Scheele. She died in Ystad, Sweden on 3 February 2025, at the age of 84.

## Selected works

* Beauty and Health the Scandinavian Way (New York: Hawthorn Books, 1969)
* Gunilla Knutson's Book of Massage (St. Martin's Press, 1972)

## Footnotes

* ↑ alternatively spelled Knutson, Knudson, or Knudsen
# Huai Krasiao

Huai Krasiao (Thai: ห้วยกระเสียว, pronounced) or Khlong Krasiao (คลองกระเสียว, pronounced) is a watercourse in the provinces of Uthai Thani and Suphan Buri in Thailand. It is a tributary of the Tha Chin River.
14°51′N 100°00′E﻿ / ﻿14.850°N 100.000°E﻿ / 14.850; 100.000
* This article related to a river in Thailand is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Christian Gaudin (handballer)

Christian Gaudin (born 26 January 1967) is a former French international handball player and current handball coach. He has served as the manager of the Romanian men's national team in 2014. As a player he was part of the France team that won the 1995 World Championship; the first time France ever won a major international tournament.
At club level he won the French championship in 1998, 1990, 1991 and 1993 and the French Cup in 1994.
Gaudin is currently working as the head coach of Cesson Rennes MHB since his appointment in the summer of 2018.

## Player achievements

* LNH Division 1:
** Winner: 1988, 1990, 1991, 1993
* Pro D2:
** Winner: 2004
* Coupe de France:
** Winner: 1994
* Bundesliga:
** Winner: 2001
* EHF Champions League:
** Winner: 2002
* EHF Champions Trophy:
** Winner: 2001, 2002
* EHF Cup:
** Winner: 2001
* World Championship:
** Gold Medalist: 1995, 2001
** Silver Medalist: 1993
** Bronze Medalist: 1997

## Coaching achievements

* LNH Division 1
** Bronze Medalist: 2012
* Pro D2
** Winner: 2007
* Coupe de France:
** Semifinalist: 2003
* Coupe de la Ligue
** Finalist: 2010, 2012, 2014
# Moritz Dessauer

Moritz Dessauer was a Dutch Jewish engraver who worked in Amsterdam. Like Abraham Lion Zeelander, he was a member of the Amsterdam Academy.
# Berdi Pérez

Bernardino Pérez Maza, commonly known as Berdi Pérez, is a retired professional basketball player. He is currently the General Manager of Real Betis Baloncesto of the Spanish Liga ACB. He played for C.B. Gran Canaria in the late 1980s and was appointed as the General Manager on June 6, 2012.
# Blue Carrier 1

MS Blue Carrier 1 is a ro-ro ferry built in 2000 for Norfolkline BV and now operates in the Aegean Sea for Blue Star Ferries.

## History
### Norfolk Line

The vessel was built at the Guangzhou Wenchong shipyard in China for Norfolk Line, originally being named Maersk Anglia. The vessel first operated on the Scheveningen to Felixstowe route until 2006 when it was moved onto the Vlaardingen to Felixstowe route. In 2009 the vessel was moved to the Irish Sea and deployed on the Heysham to Dublin route.

### DFDS Seaways

In July 2010 the vessel was sold to DFDS Seaways and renamed Anglia Seaways – but remained on the Heysham to Dublin route.
In February 2011 the vessel was chartered to Seatruck Ferries and was deployed on the Heysham to Dublin route until 15 January 2012.
Then she was transferred over to the Immingham-Rotterdam route which she remained on until 30 April when the vessel was moved onto the Rosyth-Zeebrugge route.
In late May 2012 she was again chartered to Seatruck Ferries and operated on the Heysham-Warrenpoint route. In April 2014 the repainted ship operates for DFDS between Kiel and Kronstadt.

### Attica Group

Following a May 2019 agreement between DFDS and Attica Group, the ship was sold to the latter for 12m euros. As of July 2019, she has been renamed Blue Carrier 1 and bears the Greek flag. It is expected to augment the ro-ro freight capacity of Attica Group in its Aegean sea routes.

## Description

Blue Carrier 1 is a roll on-roll off freight ferry 142.5 metres in length capable of carrying 121 trailers or 1,680 lane metres. It is powered by two Sulzer diesel engines which allow the vessel to reach a speed of 18 knots (21 mph).
# Peter Christian (actor)

Peter Christian (born 14 August 1947 in Dingle, Liverpool) is an English actor best known for his roles on UK Television.
In 1983, he appeared in the original Liverpool Playhouse production of Willy Russell's Blood Brothers as Sammy, one of the older Johnston brothers. In 1985,he appeared in the last ever episode of Traveling, Man, starring Leigh Lawson, as one of Len Martin's henchmen.
On television he has appeared in the Channel 4 soap opera Brookside twice originally in 1982/1983 as Frank Blackburn, an associate of Gavin Taylor played by Danny Webb. And then again as Frank Rogers (from 1987 until the character was killed off in 1993), Boys from the Blackstuff, and Scully.
# List of things named after John von Neumann

This is a list of things named after John von Neumann. John von Neumann (1903–1957), a mathematician, is the eponym of all of the things (and topics) listed below.
* Birkhoff–von Neumann algorithm
* Birkhoff–von Neumann theorem
** Birkhoff–von Neumann decomposition
* Dirac–von Neumann axioms
* Koopman–von Neumann classical mechanics
* Schatten–von Neumann norm
* Stone–von Neumann theorem
* Taylor–von Neumann–Sedov blast wave
* von Neumann algebra
** Abelian von Neumann algebra
** Enveloping von Neumann algebra
** Finite-dimensional von Neumann algebra
* von Neumann architecture
* von Neumann bicommutant theorem
* von Neumann bounded set
* Von Neumann bottleneck
* von Neumann cardinal assignment
* von Neumann cellular automaton
* von Neumann conjecture
* Murray–von Neumann coupling constant
* Jordan–von Neumann constant
* von Neumann's elephant
* von Neumann entropy
** von Neumann entanglement entropy
* von Neumann equation
* von Neumann extractor
* von Neumann-Wigner interpretation
* von Neumann–Wigner theorem
* von Neumann measurement scheme
* von Neumann mutual information
* von Neumann machines
* Von Neumann's mean ergodic theorem
* von Neumann neighborhood
* Von Neumann's no hidden variables proof
* von Neumann ordinal
* von Neumann paradox
* von Neumann probe
* von Neumann programming languages
* von Neumann regular ring
* von Neumann spectral theorem
* von Neumann stability analysis
* von Neumann universal constructor
* von Neumann universe
* von Neumann–Bernays–Gödel set theory
* von Neumann–Morgenstern utility theorem
* von Neumann's inequality
* von Neumann's theorem
* von Neumann's trace inequality
* Weyl–von Neumann theorem
* Wigner-Von Neumann bound state in the continuum
* Wold–von Neumann decomposition
* Zel'dovich–von Neumann–Döring detonation model
** von Neumann spike

## Other

* 22824 von Neumann
* IEEE John von Neumann Medal
* John von Neumann Award
* John von Neumann Center (JVNC) at Princeton University (1985-1990), part of the Consortium for Scientific Computing
* John von Neumann Computer Society
* John von Neumann Environmental Research Institute of the Pacific
* John von Neumann Lecture
* von Neumann (crater)
* John von Neumann (sculpture)
* John von Neumann Theory Prize
# Myanmar Dental Council

The Myanmar Dental Council (Burmese: မြန်မာနိုင်ငံ သွားနှင့်ခံတွင်း ဆေးကောင်စီ; MDC) is a professional association established in 1970 which has more than 4,000 members. The Myanmar Dental Council is formed under the Myanmar Dental Council law (Chapter III) with the approval of the Ministry of Health of Myanmar.
If any registered dental practitioner is desirous of practising dental services, he shall apply to the council to obtain a general dental practitioner's license. Every Myanmar dentists need to submit their license application forms to the Council yearly. The council arranges medical trips to rural areas with active members every year.
# Centre Point Sabah

Centre Point Sabah is a Malaysian shopping centre located in Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, East Malaysia. It is one of the earliest shopping malls in the city of Kota Kinabalu, along with the Karamunsing Complex and Wisma Merdeka. In 2024, this shopping centre officially connected with other shopping malls through The Skybridge City Centre Kota Kinabalu.

## History

The development of the shopping centre building project was taken over by Sunyap Development Sdn Bhd, a local development company wholly owned by Pacific Construction Co. Ltd. from Taiwan, in collaboration with the Kota Kinabalu City Hall. The shopping centre was built on land with an area of 4.6 acres over three phases. During the first phase and the second phase, a total of six floors were built containing a supermarket, 400 shops, 1,380 parking spaces, one floor for office use, another floor for entertainment areas such as a bowling centre, cinema, recreation centre for families. The shopping centre began operating on 24 July 1990. It was inaugurated by the chief minister of Sabah Joseph Pairin Kitingan on 25 August 1990.
# Kārlis Hūns

Karl Jacob Wilhelm Huhn (Latvian: Kārlis Jēkabs Vilhelms Hūns, Russian: Карл Фёдорович Гун, romanized: Karl Fyodorovich Gun; 13 November 1831 – 28 January 1877) was a Baltic-German history, genre and landscape painter from Imperial Russia.

## Biography

His father was a parochial school teacher and organist and he received his general education at the Lutheran School in Riga. In 1850, he went to Saint Petersburg to study drafting and lithography. While there, he began taking evening classes at the Imperial Academy of Arts and was admitted as a full student two years later. His primary instructor was Pyotr Basin. By 1859 the artist already competes for artistic awards. In 1861, he received the title of Artist First-Class and a gold medal. He soon began creating icons in the local churches (notably, the Cathedral of the Intercession in Yelabuga), as well as creating sketches of folk life on behalf of the Russian Geographical Society.
In 1863, he was awarded a fellowship that allowed him to travel in Germany, although he eventually settled in Paris and exhibited at the Salon in 1868. Upon his return to Saint Petersburg in 1872, he was named an Academician and later elevated to a professorship. Over the next few years, he finished work started in Paris and focused on paintings of a religious nature. He was also a member of the "Society of Travelling Art Exhibitions" (Peredvizhniki).
In 1874, he married Vera Monighetti, daughter of the architect Ippolit Monighetti. Unfortunately, that same year, he began displaying symptoms of tuberculosis. On the advice of his doctors, he sought out climates with fresher, healthier air than Saint Petersburg, but the disease progressed and, after living in several locations, he died in Switzerland, aged only forty-five.

## Selected paintings

* Young Gypsy Woman with Tambourine (1870)
* Sick Child (1869)
* A Scene From the Saint Bartholomew's Day Massacre (1870)
* Old Man's Head (1872)
* He's Going to Get It! (1875)
* Normandy (1867)
* In the vicinity of Saint-Prest, France (1865)
* Portrait of a lady in blue (Varvara Grigorievna Soldatenkova née Phillipson; 1873)
* Knight (c. 1870)