OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Raman Sukumar

Raman Sukumar (born 1955) is an Indian ecologist best known for his work on the ecology of the Asian elephant and human–wildlife conflict. He also works on climate change, and tropical forest ecology.

## Early life and education

Raman Sukumar was born in India in 1955. He received his Bachelor of Science degree from the University of Madras in 1977 and did a Masters in botany at the same university. He obtained a PhD from the Indian Institute of Science in 1985.

## Career

In 1986, Sukumar helped to design the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve, the first of its kind in India. In 1997, he set up the Asian Nature Conservation Foundation, a public charitable trust that incorporates the Asian Elephant Research and Conservation Centre, an organization that has carried out several field projects in India and other Asian countries on elephants and their habitats. In 1991, he was a Fulbright Fellow at Princeton University. From 2004–12, he was the Chair at the Centre for Ecological Sciences at the Indian Institute of Science for over eight years. He continues to pursue conservation-based scientific research as an honorary professor at this center and is often called upon to represent Indian wildlife scientists in international, national, and regional governmental committees.

## Awards

In 2006, he was awarded the International Cosmos Prize, Japan, the first Indian to receive this award. He was also commended by the Prime Minister of India for contributions to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) that shared the Nobel Peace Prize in 2007.

## Awards and fellowships

* 1991: Presidential Award of the Chicago Zoological Society, USA
* 1997: Order of the Golden Ark (The Netherlands)
* 2000: Fellow of the Indian Academy of Sciences
* 2003: Whitley Gold Award for International Nature Conservation UK
* 2004: T. N. Khoshoo Memorial Award for Conservation Science, Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and Environment, India
* 2005: Fellow of the Indian National Science Academy
* 2006: International Cosmos Prize, Japan
* 2006: Fellow, Geological Society of India
* 2013: Fellow, The World Academy of Sciences, Italy

## Works

* The Asian Elephant: Ecology and Management (1989, Cambridge Univ. Press)
* Elephant Days and Nights: Ten years with the Indian Elephant (1994, Oxford Univ. Press)
* The Living Elephants: Evolutionary Ecology, Behavior and Conservation (2003, Oxford Univ. Press)
* The Story of Asia's Elephants (2011, Marg Publishers)
# Heartbeat Protection Act

The Heartbeat Protection Act (SB 300) is a Florida state law passed in 2023 that criminalizes abortion after 6 weeks' gestation. The law went into effect May 1, 2024 after passing in 2023. Under Florida’s current abortion ban, it is nearly impossible for most women to access an abortion. Florida’s ban provides no exceptions for rape or incest after 15 weeks’ gestation, which is only eleven weeks after a missed period.
Many experts concur that the vast majority of sexual assault victims do not report their assault, often out of fear of retaliation, feelings of shame and experiencing trauma, concern for having to relive their experiences before law enforcement or a court, and the need for time and space to heal and feel safe. Florida’s abortion ban has no real exception for a fatal fetal abnormality that is discovered later in pregnancy, after approximately twenty-weeks from the pregnant woman’s first missed period. Florida’s abortion ban contains a very narrow exception to “save the pregnant woman’s life or avert a serious risk of substantial and irreversible physical impairment of a major bodily function - This determination must be made by two physicians, certified in writing.
Florida’s ban also criminalizes the delivery of abortion pills through the mail and criminalizes telehealth appointments.
Florida’s abortion ban imposes legal penalties for doctors who violate the ban by making it a third-degree felony with up to five years in prison, up to a $5000 fine, and potentially losing their medical license. The ban states that “any person who willfully performs, or actively participates in, a termination of pregnancy in violation” of the law “commits a felony of the third-degree.” Unlike many other states, Florida’s ban does not clearly exempt pregnant people themselves from criminal prosecution.
The bill passed the Florida Legislature on April 13, 2023. Governor Ron DeSantis signed it into law on the same day in a meeting behind closed-doors with a few selected guests.
# Musabeyli

Musabeyli, formerly Murat Höyük, is a town and the seat of the Musabeyli District in the Kilis Province of Turkey. Its population is 1,155 (2022).

## Demographics

The town is populated by both Kurds and Turks.
# Gaszowice, Lower Silesian Voivodeship

Gaszowice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Syców, within Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 12 km (7 mi) south-west of Syców, 16 km (10 mi) north-east of Oleśnica, and 41 km (25 mi) east of the regional capital Wrocław.
# Election (disambiguation)

An election is a political process.
Election may also refer to:
* Election (novel), by Tom Perrotta
* Election (1999 film), an American comedy starring Reese Witherspoon and Matthew Broderick
* Election (2005 film), a Hong Kong action thriller directed by Johnnie To
* Election (2013 film), an Indian action drama film directed by Om Prakash Rao
* Election (2024 film), an Indian Tamil-language film
* Election (TV series), a 2008 British television series
* Election (Christianity), a theological term
* Predestination, a religious concept
** Conditional election
** Unconditional election
* "Election" (The Vicar of Dibley), first-series episode of the TV series The Vicar of Dibley
* "Election", an episode of the Indian TV series The Suite Life of Karan & Kabir
* Leader election, a concept in distributed computing
* The Election, a Hong Kong television series
* Election (horse), a Thoroughbred racehorse
* Electional astrology, the study of astrologically auspicious times to begin an event
# The Calcutta Anglo Gujarati School

The Calcutta Anglo Gujarati School (or CAG School) is a private high school in Kolkata, India. It has two school buildings, one for the boys and one for the girls. It is on Pollock Street in the Burrabazar area, the commercial hub of the city.
CAG School was founded in 1893 by the Gujarati-speaking business community of Kolkata, with an aim to provide education to their children in their mother tongue, Gujarati language. In later years Seth Tribhovandas Hirachand Kothari, who remained its secretary for 50 years from 1917 till his death. The school is patronized by the all Gujarati-speaking community, irrespective of their religion. Hindu, Jain, Kutchi and the Gujarati Muslims communities like Bohras, Memons and Khojas, contributed to its foundation and development.
Gujarati remains the first language in the school where, until 1985-86, all subjects were taught in Gujarati. Now English is the medium of instruction. The school is affiliated to the WB Board and students have to appear for Madhyamik examinations for passing out.
The same trust which runs the school has now started 'The Calcutta Anglo Gujarati College, which is affiliated to West Bengal University of Technology and offers courses in BBA and BCA.
# Oswaldo Peraza

Oswald José Peraza [pay-RAH-za] (born October 19, 1962) is a Venezuelan former starting pitcher in Major League Baseball who played for the Baltimore Orioles (1988). He batted and threw right-handed. As of the 2014 season, he is the pitching coach for the Dominican Summer League Blue Jays.
Peraza was a hard thrower with a fastball in the 94–95 range. He also had a good slider and a fine change-up. He was traded from the Toronto Blue Jays to the Orioles for Mike Flanagan on August 31, 1987 in a transaction that was completed four days later on September 4 when José Mesa was sent to Baltimore. Peraza debuted with Baltimore in 1988, then missed the following season with arm problems, which were serious enough to affect the rest of his career. In his rookie season, Peraza posted a 10–14 record with 61 strikeouts and a 5.55 of ERA in 86 innings pitched.
Peraza, who was once one of the more highly touted prospects in the game, could not make it out of Triple-A ball after 1988 and he retired for good after three injury riddled years (1990–92).
# Joseph Jones (rugby)

Joseph "Joe" Jones (15 March 1899 – 27 January 1960) was a Welsh dual-code international rugby union, and professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1920s and 1930s. He played representative level rugby union (RU) for Wales, and at club level for Ystradgynlais RFC and Swansea RFC, as a Centre, and representative level rugby league (RL) for Wales, and at club level for Leeds and Wakefield Trinity, as a centre.

## Background

Joe Jones born in Pontardawe, Wales, and he died aged 60 in Liverpool, England.

## Playing career
### Rugby union career

Jones initially played rugby union for Ystradgynlais RFC before switching in 1923 to the first-class Welsh club Swansea. While with Swansea, Jones was selected for his one and only international game, as a centre in Wales' 10-6 victory over France in the 1924 Five Nations Championship match at Stade Colombes on 27 March 1924. That same year Jones left union, and any future international caps for the Wales union team, behind him when he 'Went North' switching to the professional league code.

### International honours

Joe Jones won a cap for Wales (RU) while at Swansea RFC in 1924, and won a cap for Wales (RL) while at Leeds in 1926.

### Notable tour matches

Joe Jones played at centre in Wakefield Trinity's 14-3 victory over Australia in the tour match at Belle Vue, Wakefield on Saturday 28 September 1929.
"The Colonials had a strong side, but were well and truly beaten in a game in which Trinity surprised friend and foe alike by a great display. They were the first team to beat the Australians on that tour."

## Contemporaneous Article Extract

"Joseph Jones. The death of Mr. Joe Jones three weeks ago came upon us suddenly, although it had been apparent to those in closest touch with him that his health was failing. We had hoped that he might make a complete recovery and be able to resume his place in the club's councils which he so much valued. His earliest football in his native Wales had brought him international honours when he decided to change his code and join Leeds R.L.F.C. Soon he was at Belle Vue where, for over thirty years he has rendered most useful and untiring service as a player, then on the Staff, and for the last 13½ years on the committee. He has also been Vice-Chairman of the Club and a member of the Rugby League Council. Thus, to our great regret, another good club man has been removed from our midst. Our sympathy goes to his family in their bereavement, the more so since Mrs. Jones has been for some time suffering from serious illness, a combination of extremely sad circumstances."
# Jarmo Saastamoinen

Jarmo Saastamoinen (born 20 September 1967) is a Finnish former football player.
In the 1998–99 season, he was part of the HJK Helsinki squad that reached the group phase of the UEFA Champions League, as the first and only Finnish club to this day.

## Career statistics
### Club

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | Division | League | League | Europe | Europe | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Reipas Lahti | 1986 | Ykkönen | 22 | 1 | – | – | 22 | 1 |
| Reipas Lahti | 1987 | Mestaruussarja | 22 | 1 | – | – | 22 | 1 |
| Reipas Lahti | 1988 | Mestaruussarja | 27 | 2 | – | – | 27 | 2 |
| Reipas Lahti | Total | Total | 69 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 69 | 4 |
| Kuusysi | 1989 | Mestaruussarja | 25 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 27 | 3 |
| Kuusysi | 1990 | Veikkausliiga | 14 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 16 | 1 |
| Kuusysi | 1991 | Veikkausliiga | 33 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 35 | 3 |
| Kuusysi | 1992 | Veikkausliiga | 20 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 22 | 2 |
| Kuusysi | 1993 | Veikkausliiga | 21 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 25 | 0 |
| Kuusysi | 1994 | Veikkausliiga | 11 | 0 | – | – | 11 | 0 |
| Kuusysi | Total | Total | 124 | 9 | 12 | 0 | 136 | 9 |
| AIK | 1995 | Allsvenskan | 8 | 0 | – | – | 8 | 0 |
| Jaro | 1996 | Veikkausliiga | 27 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 31 | 1 |
| HJK Helsinki | 1997 | Veikkausliiga | 26 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 28 | 1 |
| HJK Helsinki | 1998 | Veikkausliiga | 26 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 35 | 0 |
| HJK Helsinki | 1999 | Veikkausliiga | 26 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 30 | 1 |
| HJK Helsinki | 2000 | Veikkausliiga | 17 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 19 | 0 |
| HJK Helsinki | Total | Total | 95 | 2 | 17 | 0 | 112 | 2 |
| Haka | 2001 | Veikkausliiga | 14 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 16 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 337 | 17 | 35 | 0 | 372 | 17 |
* 1 2 3 4 5 Appearances in UEFA Cup
* ↑ Appearances in European Cup
* 1 2 3 Appearances in UEFA Champions League
* ↑ Appearances in UEFA Intertoto Cup
* ↑ Appearances in UEFA Cup Winners' Cup

### International

Appearances and goals by national team and year :
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Finland | 1989 | 2 | 0 |
| Finland | 1990 | 4 | 0 |
| Finland | 1991 | 0 | 0 |
| Finland | 1992 | 0 | 0 |
| Finland | 1993 | 0 | 0 |
| Finland | 1994 | 0 | 0 |
| Finland | 1995 | 0 | 0 |
| Finland | 1996 | 0 | 0 |
| Finland | 1997 | 0 | 0 |
| Finland | 1998 | 1 | 0 |
| Finland | 1999 | 6 | 0 |
| Finland | 2000 | 5 | 0 |
| Finland | 2001 | 3 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 21 | 0 |

## Career honours

Winner:
* Mestaruussarja: (1) 1989
* Veikkausliiga: (2) 1991, 1997
* Finnish Cup: (2) 1998, 2000
Runner-up:
* Veikkausliiga: 1990, 1992, 1999
# Kaorage

Kaorage (English: Let Me Forget) is a 2006 Manipuri film directed by Khwairakpam Bishwamittra and produced by Ranbir Thouna, under the banner of aar creations. It stars Denny Likmabam and Binata Laishram in the lead roles. The story and screenplay of the film was written by Laimayum Dhanachandra Sharma. The movie was released at Friends Talkies, Paona Bazar in 2006.
Kaorage got official selection at the First Festival of Manipuri Cinema 2007.

## Plot

Leishemba falls in love with Sanarik while they are in Visakhapatnam. They promised to get married after Leishemba returns from a six month long sailing program of the Indian Navy to Prague. Time passes but there are no news of Leishemba's return. The heartbroken Sanarik decides to remain unmarried and opens a welfare trust named as Sanarik Charitable Trust in Manipur. She finds solace there. After few years, Leishemba comes back. He comes to Imphal in search of Sanarik only to be kidnapped by some miscreants. This news reaches Sanarik. After a dedicated operation by the Manipur police force, Leishemba is rescued. Sanarik and Leishemba are united again.

## Cast

* Denny Likmabam as Leishemba, Naval officer from Cachar
* Binata Laishram as Wangkheirakpam Sanarik, Doctor
* Jolly Irungbam as Wangkheirakpam Leima, Sanarik's sister
* Wangkhem Lalitkumar as Leishemba's father
* R.K. Hemabati as Sanarik's mother
* Takhellambam Lokendra as Sanarik's uncle
* Hidangmayum Guna as Thoiba
* Sonia Hijam as Rita, Hotel attendant
* Amarjeet Rajkumar as MPS Officer
* Ranjana as Bina, Sanarik's friend
* Santosh Thouna
* Santosh Sharma as Rajen, Leishemba's friend
* Sanatomba Sharma as Militant
* Bhogen as Militant
* Laimayum Bolex as Thouba

## Soundtrack

Ranbir Thouna, Chaoson, G. Sanamacha and Doren Hidang wrote the lyrics for the songs. The sound design was done by Nadeem and Roy of Blue Diamond Studio, Mumbai. The songs were choreographed by Menaka Thiyam.

## Accolades

| Award | Category | Winner's name | Ref. |
| First Festival of Manipuri Cinema 2007 | Best Supporting Actor | Wangkhem Lalitkumar | |
# Kowrava

Kowrava is a 1998 Indian Kannada-language romantic drama film directed by S. Mahendar. The film stars B. C. Patil and Prema in the lead roles. It is a remake of the Tamil film Kadalora Kavithaigal (1986). The film was remade in Telugu as Kauravudu (2000).

## Cast

* B. C. Patil as Surya
* Prema as Shashi
* Shivaram
* Tennis Krishna
* Bank Janardhan
* B. Jayashree

## Production

The film marked the acting debut of Patil as lead actor after playing negative roles and suffered losses as producer. Mahendar insisted he become a lead actor by producing the film. Venkatesh made his debut as stunt choreographer this film and later adapted the film's title as prefix.

## Soundtrack

Soundtrack was composed by Hamsalekha.
All lyrics are written by Hamsalekha.

## Reception

Y. Maheshwara Reddy of The Indian Express wrote "This is a remake of a Tamil film ‘Kadalora Kavithaigal’ but it's a fine example of how a good film can be made when the director handles the story simply. BC Patil, who is also producer of the film, steals the show with his performance in the lead role".
# 50/50 (2016 film)

50/50 is a 2016 documentary film by Tiffany Shlain on "the 10,000 year history of women and power" The film addresses the lack of equal representation in politics. The film premiered on #TEDWomen and at TEDx.
Over 10,000 screenings of were scheduled for 10 May 2017, which was termed "50/50 Day."
# Michele Beevors

Michele Beevors (born 1964) is an Australian sculptor based in Dunedin, New Zealand. She is the head of the Sculpture Department at Otago Polytechnic's School of Arts.

## Life and career

Michele Beevors was born in Sydney, Australia, in 1964. She received a Bachelor of Visual Art in 1987 and a Graduate Diploma in 1988 from Sydney's City Art Institute. In 1993 she obtained a Master of Arts from the Australian National University. She then studied abroad, completing a Master of Fine Arts at Columbia University, New York, in 1997. In 2000, Beevors began lecturing in art history and sculpture at a tertiary education college in Campbelltown, New South Wales. In 2004 she began lecturing in sculpture at Otago Polytechnic in Dunedin, New Zealand, later becoming Head of Sculpture in 2012.

## Works

Beevors often explores complicated themes in her large-scale sculptural works. Psycho Killer and Friends (2004) depicts Mickey Mouse, Goofy, and Pluto armed with guns and grenades as a comment on American colonialism and foreign policy, while debbydoesdisney explores and comments on modern ideas of femininity and consumerism through large fibreglass sculptures of Disney princesses.
Her later works consist of life-sized knitted skeletons of various animals including frogs, snakes, elephants, and giraffes. The Wreck of Hope and Anatomy Lessons explore the complicated relationships between humans and the natural world, protesting their treatment and the threat of widespread extinctions. Beevors describes these works as an act of mourning for the animals depicted. The choice of medium, knitting, feeds into this concept, as Beevors says that knitting is linked to mourning as a "comforting thing" to be given.
# Scott McCurley

Scott McCurley is the current linebackers coach for the Pittsburgh Steelers of the National Football League (NFL).

## Biography

Born in New Castle, Pennsylvania, McCurley graduated from Mohawk High school in Bessemer, Pennsylvania and attended the University of Pittsburgh. He is married to Colleen (Crisi) McCurley and has two children. They reside in Celina, Texas.

## Playing career

During college McCurley played linebacker with the Pittsburgh Panthers football team. Following graduation he remained with the program as a defensive graduate assistant.

## Coaching career

McCurley originally joined the Packers in 2006 as an intern before being named Coaching Administrator the following year. He was hired to his current position on February 3, 2009. On February 10, 2014, it was announced that McCurley was promoted to linebackers coach of the Packers. After the departure of Kevin Greene as outside linebackers coach, it was announced that Winston Moss would take over as coach of both the inside and outside linebackers, and McCurley will assist in whichever area he is needed. In 2020 he joined the Dallas Cowboys as the team's linebackers coach.
On February 15, 2025, the Pittsburgh Steelers hired McCurley to serve as their inside linebackers coach, replacing Aaron Curry.
# Mridula Koshy

Mridula Susan Koshy (born 1969) is an Indian writer and free library movement activist. She lives in New Delhi with her three children.

## Professional life

Koshy was born in New Delhi and migrated to the US in the 1984, at the age of 14. She has worked as a trade union organiser and community organiser, parent and writer.
She returned to India in 2004 and currently works as a librarian and community organiser with The Community Library Project, which runs four free community libraries, which together serve over 4000 members in Delhi NCR.
Her writing about the free library movement can be read in Caravan Magazine, on the blog of TCLP, All About Book Publishing, Scroll, Yahoo News, and Goethe Institut India's website.
Her collection of short stories, If It Is Sweet won the 2009 Shakti Bhatt First Book Prize and was shortlisted for the 2009 Vodafone Crossword Book Award.
Her first novel, Not Only the Things That Have Happened (Harper Collins, 2012) was shortlisted for the 2013 Crossword Book Award.
Koshy's books often explore the lives of Delhi's working class. Her latest novel Bicycle Dreaming focuses on family life in a waste worker community in Delhi. It follows a 13-year-old girl named Noor, who dreams of owning a bicycle and working as a kabadiwala like her father. However, the loss of his job forces him to work as a ragpicker, adversely affecting her family.
Her stories have appeared in literary journals including Wasafiri, as well as in anthologies in India, the United Kingdom and Italy.