OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kajiado District

Kajiado District was an administrative district in the Rift Valley Province of Kenya. It had a population of 406,054 and an area of 21,903 km². The district bordered Nairobi region and extended to the Kenya-Tanzania border further south. The district capital was Kajiado.
Local authorities (councils) :
| Authority | Type | Population* | Urban pop.* |
| Kajiado | Town | 12,204 | 9,128 |
| Olkejuado | County | 393,850 | 71,223 |
| Total | - | 406,054 | 80,351 |
| * 1999 census. Source: ||||
The district is divided into seven administrative divisions. The newly created Isinya division is not included in the following table based on 1999 census:
Administrative divisions :
| Division | Population* | Urban pop.* | Headquarters |
| Central | 69,402 | 16,444 | Kajiado |
| Loitokitok | 95,430 | 7,495 | |
| Magadi | 20,112 | 0 | Magadi |
| Mashuru | 35,666 | 2,248 | Mashuru |
| Namanga | 35,673 | 5,503 | Namanga |
| Ngong | 149,771 | 20,657 | Ngong |
| Total | 406,054 | 38,299 | - |
| * 1999 census. Sources: , , ||||
There are three constituencies in the district:
* Kajiado Central Constituency
* Kajiado North Constituency
* Kajiado South Constituency
# Helen Serger

Helen Serger was a gallerist and dealer of modern art, in particular early 20th C. European avant-garde art. She is also known for presenting pioneering exhibitions of women artists such as Hannah Höch and Sonia Delaunay.

## Gallery

Serger founded the gallery La Boetie on the Upper East Side of New York City. She wrote and published numerous exhibition catalogs on the artists and art movements shown at her gallery, these include Paintings, drawings, watercolors and prints by 20th century masters (1972), Art of the Bauhaus: artists and publications (1982), Hannah Höch, 1889-1978 : oil paintings and works on paper (1983), Sonia Delaunay, rythmes et couleurs, in collaboration with Kunsthandel Wolfgang Werner KG, Bremen (1987), and Strictly Drawings: 20th Century Masters (1985) The Frederick and Helen Serger Collection, Bequest of Helen Serger, in honor of William S. Lieberman is housed by the Metropolitan Museum, New York. Serger's Gallery also exhibited the work of Kurt Schwitters, Paul Klee, Egon Schiele, Wassily Kandinsky and other masters of Modern Art. The Serger Collection, now housed by the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York includes works by Pierre Bonnard, Marc Chagall, Lyonel Feininger, Josef Albers among others.
Serger was a supporter of women artists at a time when there was scarce representation of women's work. Notably, in the 1980s, she organized and presented two exhibitions titled Women of the Avant-garde. The critic, Hilton Kramer reviewed the first of these shows, writing: "...the exhibition brings us into contact with the work of a significant number of artists - especially among the Europeans - who are likely to be unknown to us. And even where some of the names are well known...the particular works we are shown are not familiar." Marlow Moss of the New York Times cited several of these women as "real revelations."
Serger traveled the world for business as well as to learn about art and other cultures; she continued to do so into her eighties.

## Awards

In 1990, Serger was awarded a Women's Caucus for Art Lifetime Achievement Award.

## Early life

Serger was born in 1901 in Silesia in Central Europe, a town that was in the Austrian-Hungarian empire at the time, and that is now part of Poland. She and her husband Frederick Serger, an artist, began collecting modern art in the 1930s while still living in Europe. She became a serious collector and would often purchase works of art in Paris. During the 1939 invasion of Poland, Serger had to abandon her collection, but bought her knowledge and passion for collecting art with her. The Sergers moved to New York City in 1941, and began a business as a private gallerist in the 1950s.
# Capital Punishment Amendment Act 1868

The Capital Punishment Amendment Act 1868 (31 & 32 Vict. c. 24) received royal assent on 29 May 1868, putting an end to public executions for murder in the United Kingdom. The act required that all prisoners sentenced to death for murder be executed within the walls of the prison in which they were being held, and that their bodies be buried in the prison grounds. It was prompted at least in part by the efforts of reformers such as Sir Robert Peel and Charles Dickens, who called in the national press for an end to the "grotesque spectacle" of public executions. Abolition of public executions was one of the recommendations of the Royal Commission on Capital Punishment 1864-1866. A similar measure, the Capital Punishment within Prisons Bill, had been introduced in 1867, but failed for lack of parliamentary time.
The first execution under the new law was carried out by William Calcraft on 13 August 1868 at Maidstone Gaol; 18-year-old Thomas Wells was hanged for the murder of Edward Walshe, the stationmaster at Dover Priory railway station. Calcraft had previously carried out the last public execution in the UK, when he hanged the Fenian Michael Barrett in front of Newgate Prison on 26 May 1868 for his part in the 1867 Clerkenwell Outrage.
The Act applied only to prisoners "sentenced on any indictment or inquisition for murder" and not those convicted of other offences carrying the death penalty (such as high treason). In theory, therefore, those convicted of such offences could be executed in public up until the final abolition of capital punishment in the United Kingdom in 1998. In practice, however, all executions for treason during the 20th century were carried out within prison walls.
# Hyperostosis

Hyperostosis is an excessive growth of bone. It may lead to exostosis. It occurs in many musculoskeletal disorders and from use of drugs like Isotretinoin.
Disorders featuring hyperostosis include:
* Camurati-Engelmann disease, type 2
* Hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, primary, autosomal recessive, 2
* Melorheostosis
* Tumoral calcinosis, hyperphosphatemic, familial, 1
* Worth disease
# Zhao Haijuan

Zhao Haijuan (original name: 趙 海娟; born 11 May 1971) is a track and road cyclist from China. She represented her nation at the 1996 Summer Olympics in the women's road race.
# Kakshiyali River

The Kakshiyali River (Bengali: কাকশিয়ালী নদী) is a canal located in the Satkhira District of Bangladesh.

## History

British engineer William Coxhall was in charge of digging this canal.
# Rick Coles

Rick Coles (born January 9, 1957) is an American football coach and former player. He is as the offensive coordinator at Ripon College in Ripon, Wisconsin, a position he has held since 2004. Coles served as the head football coach at Lawrence University from 1993 to 1998, compiling a record of 16–39.

## Head coaching record
### College

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Lawrence Vikings (Midwest Conference) (1993–1998) ||||||
| 1993 | Lawrence | 2–7 | 2–3 | T–4th (North) |
| 1994 | Lawrence | 2–7 | 1–4 | T–5th (North) |
| 1995 | Lawrence | 4–5 | 2–3 | 4th (North) |
| 1996 | Lawrence | 2–7 | 2–3 | 4th (North) |
| 1997 | Lawrence | 4–5 | 2–3 | T–3rd (North) |
| 1998 | Lawrence | 2–8 | 2–7 | T–8th |
| Lawrence: | Lawrence: | 16–39 | 11–23 | |
| Total: | Total: | 16–39 | | |
# 2016 FA WSL Cup final

The 2016 FA WSL Cup final was the sixth final of the FA WSL Cup, England's secondary cup competition for women's football teams and its primary league cup tournament. Manchester City defeated Birmingham 1-0 in extra time.
# Canillas de Albaida

Canillas de Albaida is a town and municipality in the province of Málaga, part of the autonomous community of Andalusia in southern Spain. It has a population of approximately 800 residents. The natives are called Canilleros. The village is one of several typical Andalucian Pueblos Blancos which ring the edge of the national parks.
The village has seen considerable growth and renovation after the 2000 millennium, as a result of an increase in tourism and the number of expatriate residents from northern Europe. There are restaurants and shops. Three hotels have been established after 2000 and the road leading to the coast has been paved and widened.
The staple industry here is agriculture, the principal crops being avocados, raisins, wine from moscatel grapes and olives. Kitchen vegetables are also grown extensively on ancient irrigated terraces, for local sale and consumption. Farming is mostly done by hand, the only significant "machinery" being mules which are used as beasts of burden and for ploughing. The arrival of a more modern community has not obliterated the traditional lifestyle of the village and its surroundings.

## Geography

The village sits on the edge of the Sierras of Tejeda, Almijara and Alhama Natural Park, a haven for wildlife and walking. The highest point is La Maroma in the Sierra de Tejeda which has an altitude of 2,068 metres above sea level. The urban center in the Sierras with an altitude of 576 metres. The municipality is situated approximately 50 kilometres from Málaga and 2.5 kilometres from Cómpeta.
Canillas de Albaida is within the Route of Sun and Wine, as well as the "white villages of the Costa del Sol." The locality is characterized by its tight village of narrow streets, winding and steep, and whitewashed houses. It has an area of 33 km$^2$ and a census of 813 residents in 2006. All its area is included in the Natural Park of Sierras de Tejada, Almijara and Alhama.

## History

Some scholars have dated the 13th century as the first time when news of this population center appeared. In the files of Al-hawz or word of Velez, it was listed as belonging to the same farm, under the name of Albaida (white) for the abundance of white flowers that existed in its environment. In 1487, after the conquest of Vélez-Málaga by the Catholic Monarchs, Canillas de Albaida was added to the compliance requirements imposed by King Ferdinand. In 1569 its neighbors, mostly Moors, joined the Competa and other regions that rebelled against the oppression of Philip II, until defeated at the Battle of the Rock of Frigiliana. After repopulation, which was dominated by Christians from points near the province and the rest of Andalusia, Canillas de Albaida
# Pshevorsk (Hasidic dynasty)

Pshevorsk is a small Hasidic movement based in Antwerp, Belgium, led by the Leiser rabbinical dynasty, originating in the Polish town of Przeworsk.

## History

The first Rebbe, Moshe Yitzchak, was a son of Rabbi Naftoli Elimelech, son of Rabbi Avrohom of Gorlice, who was a great-grandson of Elimelech of Lizhensk. After his marriage, he settled in Przeworsk, Poland. He survived the Holocaust and moved to Paris. In 1956, he settled in Antwerp, where he lived until he died on Yom Kippur in 1976 (year 5737 in the Hebrew calendar). His son-in-law, Rebbe Yaakov Leiser, succeeded him. Leiser served as Pshevorsker Rebbe until 1998, when he died and was succeeded by his son Leibish Leiser, the current Rebbe of Pshevorsk.
Yaakov Leiser is buried in Putte, Netherlands, because a Belgian law makes it possible to re-use or build on top of gravesites. As such, the Jews of Antwerp have traditionally been buried in Putte, where the sanctity of gravesites is assured.

## Activities

On Jewish holidays, such as Rosh Hashanah ("new year"), hundreds of Pshevorsker Hasidim, and also other Hasidim such as Vizhnitz and Satmar, come to Antwerp to pray at the Pshevorsker prayer gatherings, which are usually held in a large wedding hall. The Pshevorsker's headquarters is the beis midrash ("study hall") known as Beis Yitzchok, at Mercatorstraat 56 in Antwerp.
There are organized groups of Pshevorsk Hasidim in London and also in Manchester, and groups in the United States and Israel. A shul was built in London, where the Rebbe's son serves as the Rav. There is a shul in Jerusalem too.

## Ideology

Ideologically, Pshevorsk is a combination of four different offshoots of Tsanz. R' Itzik'l was a close student of the Satmar Rebbe (Rabbi Yoel Teitelbaum). The current Rebbe continues the close ties with Satmar and agrees with their anti-Zionist views.

## Lineage

* Rebbe Moshe Yitzchak (Reb Itzikl) Gevirzman of Pshevorsk (1881–1976)
** Rebbe Yaakov (Reb Yankele) Leiser of Pshevorsk (1907–1998), son-in-law of Reb Itzikl
*** Rebbe Leibish Leiser of Pshevorsk, present Pshevorsker Rebbe, son of Reb Yankele
# Burr Davis

Harold "Burr" Davis (January 4, 1937 – March 28, 2020) was a Canadian football player who played for the Winnipeg Blue Bombers. He won the Grey Cup with them in 1959. Delveaux played college football at the University of Houston where he won letters for his performance. After his football career he coached at Klein High School and St. Thomas High School in Houston.
# Billy Newsome

William Ray Newsome (born March 2, 1948) is a former American football defensive end in the National Football League (NFL) for the Baltimore Colts, New Orleans Saints, New York Jets, and the Chicago Bears. He played college football at Grambling State University.
He was traded along with a 1973 fourth-round pick (86th overall–Jim Merlo) from the Colts to the Saints for a 1973 first-round selection (2nd overall–Bert Jones) on January 29, 1973.
# The War for Muslim Minds

The War for Muslim Minds is the English translation of Fitna: guerre au coeur de l'Islam, a 2004 book by French author and Islamic studies scholar Gilles Kepel. It was translated from the original French by Pascale Ghazaleh. The book explores Islam's relationship to the West, especially in the aftermath of the September 11, 2001 attacks. Kepel concludes that most Muslims oppose the attacks on civilians and other militant tactics employed by Islamist extremists and that these actions are hurting them.
In researching this book, Kepel traveled in both the Middle East and the Western world, interviewing leaders across the Islamic world, as well as Western analysts and European diplomats. He asked them about the rising tide and disaffection of Islamist elements in the West. His argument, based on his findings, was that the most important battle in the war for Muslim minds over the next decade would be fought in Islamic communities in the West, many of which are located in the outskirts of major cities such as Paris and London.
# Fatima al-Batayahiyyah

Fāțima bint Ibrahim ibn Mahmūd al-Bațā'ihiyya also known as Fatima al-Batayahiyyah was a Muslim scholar of hadith in the 8th century.

## Biography

Fatima al-Batayahiyyah taught Sahih Bukhari in Damascus. She was known as one of the greatest scholars of that period, demonstrated especially during the Hajj when leading male scholars of the day flocked from afar to hear her speak in person.
When she had become old, she moved to Madinah and taught her students for days in the Prophet's mosque itself. Whenever she tired, she would rest her head on the Muhammad's grave and continue to teach her students. This tradition is contrasted with the practice today, where people are not allowed to view Muhammad's resting place.
# Austin Cutting

Austin Cutting (born October 27, 1996) is an American former professional football long snapper. He played college football at Air Force and was selected by the Minnesota Vikings in the seventh round of the 2019 NFL draft.

## Professional career

Cutting was selected by the Minnesota Vikings in the seventh round (250th overall) of the 2019 NFL draft. There had been precedent, such as Joe Cardona of the 2015 NFL draft, for military school graduates to be allowed to defer their 24-month service policy, but the United States Secretary of Defense rescinded the policy in 2017 to allow military service academy student-athlete graduates to delay their assignments to explore professional sports opportunities. In June 2019, US President Donald Trump requested that a policy be established to facilitate athletic pursuits and Cutting was the first to sign a professional contract following the new policy.
Cutting was placed on the reserve/COVID-19 list by the team on November 10, 2020, and activated four days later. He was waived on December 1, 2020.
# Robert Griffin (offensive lineman)

Robert Torrez Griffin (born November 22, 1989) is a former American football offensive guard. He was selected by the New York Jets in the sixth round, 203rd overall, in the 2012 NFL draft. He played college football at Baylor University.

## College career

Griffin attended Navarro College immediately after graduating from high school, before transferring to Baylor in 2010. When he arrived the more famous Robert Griffin III was already on the roster. Sharing the same name as the quarterback brought Griffin some notoriety before the draft.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | 20-yard shuttle | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump | Bench press |
| 6 ft 6 in (1.98 m) | 366 lb (166 kg) | 5.54 s | 1.91 s | 3.18 s | 4.94 s | 8.03 s | 29 in (0.74 m) | 8 ft 4 in (2.54 m) | 14 reps |
| All values from Pro Day ||||||||||

### New York Jets

The New York Jets drafted Griffin using their sixth round selection in the 2012 NFL draft. Griffin signed a four-year contract on May 15, 2012. On August 31, 2012, Griffin was waived.

### Indianapolis Colts

Griffin was signed to the Indianapolis Colts' practice squad on December 12, 2012. He was released on December 18, 2012. Griffin was signed to a reserve/future contract on January 1, 2013. Griffin was waived by the Colts on August 1, 2013.
# Packington Estate

The Packington Estate is a large council estate in Islington, London.
The Estate was built in the 1960s by Islington Council. In 2006, it was transferred to the Hyde Group, a housing association. The lead contractor for the redevelopment was Rydon, with a £130 million contract over eight years, replacing 538 structurally defective flats with 791 mixed-tenure houses and flats.
In November 2016, a new park on the Regent's Canal was opened called Canalside Square.
# The Neighbours

The Neighbours is a sculpture by Siegfried Charoux. It was commissioned in 1957 using funds set aside by London County Council for public art in its housing projects and unveiled in 1959 at the Quadrant Estate in Islington, N5, London, near Clissold Park. It became Grade II listed building in April 1998.
The sculpture stands approximately 4 feet (1.2 m) high, on a low brick plinth. It depicts two life-size human figures, possibly intended to represent working men, sitting alongside each other on a bench. It was made using synthetic resin mixed with powdered stones, supported by a steel armature and fibreglass matting, creating an appearance similar to terracotta or cemented iron. It was renovated in 2009, in time for the 50th anniversary of its unveiling.
A 7 inches (180 mm) bronze maquette was sold for £2,250 by Christie's in 2011.
# Religious affiliations of presidents of Lebanon

The religious affiliations of presidents of Lebanon are a major condition in determining the eligibility candidate. Since the identity of Lebanese population is divided by religion and sects, an unwritten understanding between them resulted in Christians taking the position since its establishment.

## Religious affiliations

| President | Religion | Sect | Position(s) | Term(s) |
| President | Religion | Sect | Position(s) | Term(s) | Charles Debbas | Christian | Greek Orthodox | President of Greater Lebanon | 1926–1934 |
| Antoine Privat-Aubouard | Christian | | Acting President of Greater Lebanon | 1934 |
| Habib Pacha Saad | Christian | Maronite | President of Greater Lebanon | 1934–1936 |
| Émile Eddé | Christian | Maronite | President of Greater Lebanon | 1936–1941 |
| Pierre-Georges Arlabosse | Christian | | Acting President of Greater Lebanon | 1941 |
| Alfred Georges Naccache | Christian | Maronite | President of Greater Lebanon | 1941–1943 |
| Ayoub Tabet | Christian | Protestant | Secretary of State of Greater Lebanon Acting President of Greater Lebanon | 1943 1943 |
| Petro Trad | Christian | Greek Orthodox | President of Greater Lebanon | 1943 |
| Bechara El Khoury | Christian | Maronite | President of Greater Lebanon President of Lebanon | 1943 1943–1952 |
| Fouad Chehab | Christian | Maronite | Prime Minister of Lebanon Acting President of Lebanon | 1952 1952 |
| Camille Chamoun | Christian | Maronite | President of Lebanon | 1952–1958 |
| Fouad Chehab | Christian | Maronite | President of Lebanon | 1958–1964 |
| Charles Helou | Christian | Maronite | President of Lebanon | 1964–1970 |
| Suleiman Franjieh | Christian | Maronite | President of Lebanon | 1970–1976 |
| Élias Sarkis | Christian | Maronite | President of Lebanon | 1976–1982 |
| Bachir Gemayel | Christian | Maronite | President-elect of Lebanon | 1982 |
| Amine Gemayel | Christian | Maronite | President of Lebanon | 1982–1988 |
| Selim Hoss | Muslim | Sunni | Acting Prime Minister of Lebanon Acting President of Lebanon | 1987–1990 1988–1989 |
| Michel Aoun | Christian | Maronite | Prime Minister of Lebanon Acting President of Lebanon | 1988–1990 1988–1990 |
| René Moawad | Christian | Maronite | President of Lebanon | 1989 |
| Selim Hoss | Muslim | Sunni | Prime Minister of Lebanon Acting President of Lebanon | 1989 |
| Elias Hrawi | Christian | Maronite | President of Lebanon | 1989–1998 |
| Émile Lahoud | Christian | Maronite | President of Lebanon | 1998–2007 |
| Fouad Siniora | Muslim | Sunni | Prime Minister of Lebanon Acting President of Lebanon | 2005–2009 2007–2008 |
| Michel Suleiman | Christian | Maronite | President of Lebanon | 2008–2014 |
| Tammam Salam | Muslim | Sunni | Prime Minister of Lebanon Acting President of Lebanon | 2014–2016 2014–2016 |
| Michel Aoun | Christian | Maronite | President of Lebanon | 2016–2022 |
| Najib Mikati | Muslim | Sunni | Prime Minister of Lebanon Acting President of Lebanon | 2021-2025 2022-2025 |
| Joseph Aoun | Christian | Maronite | President of Lebanon | 2025-present |
# Alicja Kornasiewicz

Alicja Józefa Kornasiewicz (born 18 March 1951 in Kańczuga) is a Polish economist, manager and politician. She was a member of Polish parliament and served as Secretary of State and Vice Minister at the Ministry of State Treasury in Poland. She is a managing director of the Warsaw office of Morgan Stanley and chair of Cineworld.

## Education

Kornasiewicz studied at Szkoła Główna Planowania i Statystyki. She received a PhD degree from Poznań University of Economics.
In 1978, she passed exams as Statutory auditor; she is a member of the National Chamber of Statutory Auditors in Poland. She attended the six-week Advanced Management Programme at Harvard Business School and the Executive and Advanced Management Programme at INSEAD.

## Career

At the first free elections after the democratic transition in Poland, Kornasiewicz became a member of parliament from 1989 to 1991, representing the Polish People's Party (election district of Płock). In the government of Jerzy Buzek, she served as Secretary of State in the Polish Ministry of the Treasury from 1997 to 2000.
Prior to that she worked for the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) as a senior banker in London. Kornasiewicz was head of emerging European countries investment banking at Unicredit Group and a member of the Executive Committee at the bank's Markets & Investment Banking Division. From 2010, she was CEO of Polish Bank Pekao SA.
In January 2012, Kornasiewicz joined Morgan Stanley as a senior adviser in investment banking covering Poland and Central and Eastern Europe (CEE). She is a managing director of the Warsaw office of the firm. Kornasiewicz is a jury member at Galeria Chwały Polskiej Ekonomii.
In May 2020, Kornasiewicz became chair of Cineworld, having been a non-executive director since May 2015.