OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mac Koshwal

Nayal Martin "Mac" Koshwal (born October 19, 1987) is a Sudanese professional basketball player who last plays for the Yakima SunKings. Previously he played for the Santa Cruz Warriors of the NBA Development League. He played college basketball for DePaul University.

## High school career

Koshwal attended Boys to Men Academy in Chicago. He averaged a double-double in each of his three high school seasons – 15 points and 10 rebounds as a sophomore, 18 points and 15 rebounds as a junior and 18 points and 10 boards as a senior.

## College career

In 58 career games over his freshman and sophomore seasons, Koshwal averaged 12.0 points and 9.1 rebounds while starting 56 times. He totaled 16 double-doubles and 42 career games in double-figures. Koshwal ranked among DePaul's all-time leaders in rebounding average (t11th – 9.1 rpg) and field goal percentage (t12th – .514).
In April 2009, Koshwal declared for the 2009 NBA draft, but he later withdrew his name and returned to DePaul for his junior season.
Koshwal played in 36 games during his junior season, averaging 16.1 points, 10.1 rebounds, 2.0 assists and 1.8 steals per game. In April 2010, he declared for the 2010 draft, forgoing his final year of college eligibility.

## Professional career
### Spain

After going undrafted in the 2010 NBA draft, Koshwal joined the Detroit Pistons for the 2010 NBA Summer League. He later signed with La Laguna Socas Canarias of Spain for the 2010–11 season. In 25 games for Canarias, he averaged 7.3 points and 4.5 rebounds per game.

### Bakersfield Jam / Rochester Razorsharks

On November 3, 2011, Koshwal was drafted with the eighth overall pick in the 2011 NBA Development League Draft by the Bakersfield Jam. However, his contract was later terminated by the Jam on November 23 prior to the start of the regular season.
In July 2012, Koshwal joined the New Orleans Hornets for the 2012 NBA Summer League. On November 1, 2012, he was reacquired by the Bakersfield Jam, but was waived again prior to the regular season.
On April 30, 2013, Koshwal signed with the Rochester Razorsharks for the rest of the 2013 PBL season. He went on to help the team reach the Finals, where they were defeated 2–0 by the Bloomington Flex.
On September 28, 2013, Koshwal signed with the Philadelphia 76ers. However, he was later waived by the 76ers on October 25 after appearing in three preseason games. On November 2, he was reacquired by the Bakersfield Jam. In 49 games for the Jam in 2013–14, he averaged 7.2 points, 6.2 rebounds and 1.2 assists per game.
Koshwal returned to the Jam for the 2014–15 season and averaged 11.0 points, 10.0 rebounds, 1.9 assists and 1.6 steals in 54 games. On November 27, 2015, he was again reacquired by the Jam.

### Santa Cruz Warriors

On January 12, 2016, Koshwal was traded to the Santa Cruz Warriors in exchange for the rights to Dominique Sutton. He made his debut for the Warriors later that night in a 101–91 loss to the Idaho Stampede, recording four points, two rebounds and one steal in 20 minutes of action off the bench. On March 24, he was waived by Santa Cruz.

## Personal

Koshwal is the son of Martion Koshwal and Franda Akja.
# Kenneth L. Parker

Kenneth Lee Parker (born 1972) is an American lawyer who served as the United States attorney for the Southern District of Ohio from 2021 to 2025.

## Education

Parker received his Bachelor of Science, magna cum laude, from Tuskegee University in 1994 and his Juris Doctor from the Indiana University Maurer School of Law in 1997.

## Career

From 1997 to 1999, Parker served as a law clerk for Judge S. Arthur Spiegel of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Ohio. From 2003 to 2005, he served as an adjunct professor of federal criminal practice at the University of Cincinnati College of Law. He served as chief of the criminal division from 2011 to 2019 and as chief of the organized crime drug enforcement task force from 2010 to 2011. From 1999 to 2021, he served as an Assistant United States Attorney in the United States Attorney’s office for the Southern District of Ohio.

### U.S. attorney for the Southern District of Ohio

On September 28, 2021, President Joe Biden nominated Parker to be the United States Attorney for the Southern District of Ohio. On November 4, 2021, his nomination was reported out of committee by voice vote. Senators Josh Hawley and Marsha Blackburn voted no record. On November 19, 2021, his nomination was confirmed in the United States Senate by voice vote. He was sworn into office on November 23, 2021, replacing Vipal J. Patel, who had been serving as Acting United States Attorney since David M. DeVillers' resignation on February 28, 2021. On February 18, 2025, Parker was fired by the Second Trump administration and replaced by his first assistant Kelly A. Norris
# Gumare

Gumare or Gomare is a rural village located in the North-West District of Botswana, near the Okavango Delta. The population of Gumare was 6,067 in 2001 census, but had risen to 8,532 iby the 2011 census.
Gumare is served by Gumare Airport.
Four separate government institutions manage Ngamiland District:
* District Council;
* District Administration;
* Tribal Administration;
* Land Board.
Maun serves as the administrative center of Ngamiland. Gumare is the administrative headquarters for the Okavango Delta Subdistrict, which has its own set of administrative institutions. Okavango's administrative boundary starts at Habu, including Qangwa and Xaixai up to Gudigwa. Its political boundary starts from Etsha 1 up to Gudigwa and this is different from education and agriculture. There are twenty-seven villages in the Okavango Sub-district, although the 2011 census only enumerates six: Daonara, Ditshiping, Jao, Katamaga, Morutsha, and Xaxaba.
Okavango is really only one part of the remarkable Kalahari ecosystem. Okavango is set within a geographically unstable area of faults and regularly experiences land movements, tremors and quakes. Hence, its natural world with a landscape that is always changing and quite unpredictable. There are arid lands, swamps, channels, lagoons, grasslands, lakes and countless islands of various shape and size.
The predominant ethnic groups in the sub-district are Batawana, Bayei, Baherero and Bambukushu, and Basubiya. There are also the Banoka (River Bushman), Okavango's original inhabitants, and the Bakgalagadi and the Herero. Most groups form their settlements along the river, which they use for subsistence fishing and watering for livestock. They also plough the flood plains, growing maize and sorghum.
The major economic activities in the Okavango include tourism (although the tourist companies are predominantly owned by foreign companies), livestock rearing, handicrafts and small scale industries, and some agriculture. The Okavango Sub-district is largely rural with a population that is heavily dependent on farming for their daily needs. In 1975 a United Nations Development Project assisted villagers in Gumare and Etsha to develop their basket weaving skills into the renowned baskets from Botswana, an exportable product. Baskets and other small, high quality crafts were driven to Gaborone and exported from there to the United States and Europe for sale.
Like other districts in Botswana, the Okavango is faced with a serious challenge of high prevalence of HIV/AIDS among the communities.
# Bhavna Kardam Dave

Bhavna Kardam Dave (born. 7 July 1952) is a politician and a member of parliament elected from the Surendranagar constituency in the Indian state of Gujarat. She was elected as a member in the 12th Lok Sabha elections from Bharatiya Janta Party.

## Personal life

She was born on 7 July 1952 in the Nagpur city of Maharashtra, India. She married Kardam B. Dave on 25 Jun 1977 and has two daughters; Ishani and Khyati. She presently resides in Ahmedabad, Gujarat.

## Education and career

Bhavna has a Master of Arts in Economics and holds a Bachelor of Education. She studied at Gujarat University and SNDT Women's University in Mumbai, Maharashtra. She was elected as the Mayor of the Municipal Corporation, Ahmedabad, Gujarat from 1995 to 1996. She was elected to 12th Lok Sabha in 1998. She lost her Lok Sabha constituency, Surendranagar, against Savji Makwana of the Indian National Congress in 1999.
# Burial Rites

Burial Rites (2013) is a novel by Australian author Hannah Kent, based on a true story.

## Premise

Burial Rites tells the story of Agnes Magnúsdóttir, a servant in northern Iceland who was condemned to death after the murder of two men, one of whom was her employer, and became the last woman put to death in Iceland.

## Background

Kent was inspired to write Burial Rites during her time as an exchange student in Iceland when she was 17, where she learnt the story of Agnes Magnúsdóttir. She then made it the topic of her honours degree thesis and PhD at Flinders University, with additional mentoring by Geraldine Brooks. After this, Kent was awarded the Writing Australia Unpublished Manuscript Award in 2011.
# Arden Buck equation

The Arden Buck equations are a group of empirical correlations that relate the saturation vapor pressure to temperature for moist air. The curve fits have been optimized for more accuracy than the Goff–Gratch equation in the range −80 to 50 °C (−112 to 122 °F).
A set of several equations were developed, each of which is applicable in a different situation.

## Formula

The equations suggested by Buck (1996) (which are modifications of the equations in Buck (1981)) are:
    $P_{\mathrm {s} }\left(T\right)=6.1121\exp \left(\left(18.678-{\frac {T}{234.5}}\right)\left({\frac {T}{257.14+T}}\right)\right)$, over liquid water, T > 0 °C
    $P_{\mathrm {s} }\left(T\right)=6.1115\exp \left(\left(23.036-{\frac {T}{333.7}}\right)\left({\frac {T}{279.82+T}}\right)\right)$, over ice, T < 0 °C
where:
* P$_s$(T) is the saturation vapor pressure in hPa
* exp(x) is the exponential function
* T is the air temperature in degrees Celsius
Buck (1981) also lists enhancement factors for a temperature range of −80 to 50 °C (−112 to 122 °F) at pressures of 1,000 mb, 500 mb, and 250 mb. These coefficients are listed in the table below.
Enhancement factor (EF) :
| °C | 1,000 mb | 500 mb | 250 mb |
| -80 | | 1.00410 | 1.00200 |
| -70 | | 1.00360 | 1.00180 |
| -60 | 1.00640 | 1.00320 | 1.00160 |
| -50 | 1.00580 | 1.00290 | 1.00140 |
| -40 | 1.00520 | 1.00260 | 1.00130 |
| -30 | 1.00470 | 1.00240 | 1.00120 |
| -20 | 1.00440 | 1.00220 | 1.00120 |
| -10 | 1.00410 | 1.00220 | 1.00120 |
| 0 | 1.00395 | 1.00219 | 1.00132 |
| 10 | 1.00388 | 1.00229 | |
| 20 | 1.00400 | 1.00251 | |
| 30 | 1.00426 | 1.00284 | |
| 40 | 1.00467 | 1.00323 | |
| 50 | 1.00519 | | |
# 1952–53 Irish Cup

The 1952–53 Irish Cup was the 73rd edition of the Irish Cup, the premier knock-out cup competition in Northern Irish football.
Ards were the holders but they were defeated 5–4 by Glentoran in the quarter-finals.
Linfield won the cup for the 26th time, defeating Coleraine 5–0 in the final at Solitude.

## Results
### First round

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Ards | 6–2 | Distillery |
| Bangor | 2–1 | Monkstown |
| Cliftonville | 2–6 | Glentoran |
| Coleraine | 0–0 | Ballymena United |
| Derry City | 1–3 | Crusaders |
| Glenavon | 1–3 | Linfield |
| Portadown | 2–1 | Brantwood |
| Shorts | 0–0 | Glentoran II |

#### Replay

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Ballymena United | 2–2 | Coleraine |
| Glentoran II | 1–0 | Shorts |

#### Second replay

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Coleraine | 2–1 | Ballymena United |

### Quarter-finals

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Ards | 4–5 | Glentoran |
| Crusaders | 0–1 | Coleraine |
| Glentoran II | 2–0 | Bangor |
| Portadown | 1–2 | Linfield |

### Semi-finals

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Coleraine | 5–0 | Glentoran II |
| Linfield | 2–1 | Glentoran |
# Vasilina Kuliyeva

Vasilina Vasilyevna Kuliyeva (née Zakharchenko, Russian: Василина Васильевна Кулиева, born 20 November 1981) is a Russian politician of the Liberal Democratic Party, who has been a member of the State Duma between 2011 and 2012, 2016 and 2021, and again since 2023.

## Biography

In 2004, she graduated from the N. G. Chernyshevsky Transbaikal Pedagogical University, with a degree in jurisprudence. From 2005 to 2008 she worked in the Chita branch of Spasskie Vorota insurance group as a lawyer, in parallel, she was the deputy coordinator of the Chita regional branch of the Liberal Democratic Party of Russia.
From 2008 to 2011, she worked as an employee of the Governor's staff of Zabaykalsky Krai, at the same time was an assistant to the member of the 5th State Duma from LDPR. In 2009, she came second in the mayoral election in Chita. In December 2011 she was elected as a member of the 6th State Duma on the list of the Liberal Democratic Party, entering the Committee on family, women and children and Commission on parliamentary ethics. She resigned as deputy on 17 December 2012 to run for 2013 gubernatorial elections. As LDPR candidate for the Governor of Zabaykalsky Krai she took third place with 10% of the vote. In the elections to the 7th State Duma, she ran for the Liberal Democrats in Dauria constituency No. 44, and was elected on 18 September 2016.
In the elections to the 8th State Duma Kulieva was running in the same Dauria constituency, but unlike the previous campaign ruling United Russia party also decided to nominate the candidate for this seat. As a result, Kuliyeva came only 4th in the race, after Yury Grigoryev from SRZP, Yekaterina Fisun from United Russia and Communist Dmitry Nosov.
# Glossina brevipalpis

Glossina brevipalpis is one of the 23 recognized species of tsetse flies (genus Glossina), it belongs to the forest/fusca group (subgenus Austenina).

## Distribution

Glossina brevipalpis was known to be widely scattered in eastern Africa, from Somalia and Ethiopia in the North to South Africa in the South. A recent review of the scientific literature for the period 1990 – 2020 corroborated these earlier reports for 6 countries; Kenya, Mozambique, Rwanda, South Africa, the United Republic of Tanzania, and Zambia. Reports from other countries; the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Burundi, Ethiopia, Malawi, Somalia, Uganda and Zimbabwe, date back to periods before 1990.
# 1972–73 Irish Cup

The 1972–73 Irish Cup was the 93rd edition of the Irish Cup, the premier knock-out cup competition in Northern Irish football.
Glentoran won the cup for the 9th time, defeating Linfield 3–2 in the final at Windsor Park.
The holders Coleraine were eliminated in the semi-finals by Linfield.

## Results
### First round

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Ballymena United | 1–1 | Glenavon |
| Carrick Rangers | 1–1 | Coleraine |
| Cliftonville | 1–1 | Bangor |
| Crusaders | 3–1 | Ards |
| Distillery | 3–4 | Linfield |
| Larne | 2–0 | Dundela |
| Limavady United | 1–3 | Glentoran |
| Portadown | 5–1 | Ballyclare Comrades |

#### Replay

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Bangor | 3–1 | Cliftonville |
| Coleraine | 2–0 | Carrick Rangers |
| Glenavon | 2–0 | Ballymena United |

### Quarter-finals

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Coleraine | 2–1 | Portadown |
| Crusaders | 1–2 | Glentoran |
| Glenavon | 3–1 | Bangor |
| Larne | 0–0 | Linfield |

#### Replay

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Linfield | 2–0 | Larne |

### Semi-finals

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Glentoran | 1–0 | Glenavon |
| Linfield | 2–1 | Coleraine |
# Hwang Young-cheul

Hwang Young-cheul (Korean: 황영철, born 13 July 1965) is a politician of South Korea and currently one of the member of parliament of Hongcheon County, Cheorwon County, Hwacheon County, Yanggu County and Inje County.

## Biography

Born at Hongcheon County, Gangwon Province. He started his political career in 1995, by elected as one of the member of state council of Gangwon-do. He was re-elected in 1998.
In 2000, he ran for the member of parliament for Hongcheon-Hwaengsung, but defeated. His challenge was repeated in 2004, but the result was same. However, when he ran again in 2008, he was finally elected and also in 2012.
In 2016, he was elected again with the new constituency - Hongcheon-Cheorwon-Hwacheon-Yanggu-Inje.
During the period of the impeachment of the president Park Geun-hye, he was one of the member for hearings, along with Chang Je-won and Kwon Sung-dong. And he left Saenuri Party and joined for Bareun Party, on 23 December 2016.

## Controversy
### Corruption scandal

When he was elected as a member of parliament in 2016, he was arrested due to a corruption scandal. At the first trial, he was sentenced a penalty for 700 thousands won. He then, was appealed for high court by the attorney, although the result was same. On the other hand, as those who're sentenced less than 1 million won can continue their positions, he had no problem to keep his membership.

### Leaving from Bareun Party

On 2 May 2017, 14 members of the Bareun Party declared that they would return to Liberty Korea Party (formerly Saenuri Party) and support Hong Jun-pyo as the future president, rather than Yoo Seong-min. Hwang was one of them, however, suddenly cancelled the returning. The reason was that the returning of them was strongly opposed by pro-Parks in LKP.
However, later than, he spoke up to combine Bareun with LKP, and finally returned to LKP on the November of the year.
# Stuart Spencer (footballer)

Stuart Spencer (3 February 1932 – 27 September 2011) was an Australian rules footballer in the Victorian Football League (VFL) and Tasmanian Football League (TFL) in the 1950s and 1960s.

## VFL

Born in the small country town of Digby, Victoria, Spencer started his football career with the Portland Football Netball Cricket Club, playing 45 games. He then came to the attention of Geelong in the VFL, where he started pre-season trialling in 1949. The Geelong coach, Reg Hickey, moved Spencer on after only two weeks, and he settled at Melbourne.
Spencer made his League debut in 1950, but his career really took off with the arrival of Norm Smith as coach of Melbourne for the 1952 season. Spencer is quoted as saying that Smith told him: "'Stuey, there is time for you to go back to back pocket when you're 35', so he launched me into my role as rover."
Spencer became an integral part of what was to become the most highly successful part of the history of the Melbourne club. His contemporaries included prominent players of that era – Ron Barassi, Brian Dixon, (Frank) 'Bluey' Truscott, Johnny Beckwith.
He was recognised as an outstanding player, winning back-to-back best and fairest awards for Melbourne in the premiership years of 1955 and 1956, as well as being the club leading goalkicker in 1955. In the 1956 Grand Final he kicked five goals in a best on ground performance.

## TFL

It was thus highly surprising that, at the peak of his VFL career, Spencer moved to Tasmania and became captain-coach of Clarence in the Tasmanian Football League in 1957. Although several sources say that he moved due to business reasons, Spencer has stated that the primary reasons for his move was that his wife Fay was eight months pregnant with their first child and wanted to move to her native Tasmania for family support.
Spencer brought a tough and disciplined style of football to Tasmania. He won two TFL best and fairest awards (William Leitch Medal) and also twice won the Lefroy medal for best and fairest Tasmanian player in interstate matches. He is credited with bringing Clarence up to a standard where they would eventually go on to be one of the most successful of Tasmanian clubs.
His Tasmanian playing career reached its peak when he captained the Tasmanian state side to its first ever victory over arch-rival Victoria, in 1960 at Launceston. He was adjudged best-on-ground and kicked the game-sealing score.

## Other

Spencer's coaching did not stop with Clarence, he also coached St. Virgil's College to three successive state independent schools' premierships.
Spencer was president of the Clarence Football Club for two terms and was a member of the board of management in 1979.
Spencer was president of the Melbourne Football Club from 1986 to 1991, overseeing their first Grand Final appearance for 24 years in 1988.
At age 74 Spencer still worked as the managing director of the Greens Group, a Hobart removals and storage company.
Spencer died in Melbourne aged 79.
The Stuart Spencer Stand at Bellerive Oval was named after him.
# Kirkop

Kirkop (Maltese: Ħal Kirkop) is a village in the Western Region of Malta. Located near the Malta International Airport, it has been inhabited since pre-history. The parish church is dedicated to Saint Leonard. The football team of the village is Kirkop United.

## Etymology and population

The original name of the village was Casal Prokopju, and is retrieved from the registers of the Maltese militia that existed prior to the rule of the Order of St John. Through generations, the local population corrupted the original name, which was changed to Kirkop.
The name of the village comes from the surname of a rich family.

## History

Punic remains of catacombs are found around the village of Ħal Kirkop with some of them remain unexplored, and their exploration has been shelved.
In 1969, anthropologist Jeremy Boissevain published a research on the social fabric of the village in his book Hal Farrug: a village in Malta. Boissevain claims that the people of Ħal Kirkop have lived in the area for centuries because of his assumed comparable bloodline with ancient Phoenician. The Phoenicians occupied the Maltese islands around 700 B.C..
Ħal Kirkop was part of a larger community, as part of the parish of Bir Miftuħ, in the Middle Ages until the Early Modern period. However on 29 May 1592, it was declared a parish on its own right.
The village had a population of 2,260 people in March 2011. By March 2014 this had decreased slightly to 2,191 people. In 2021, the population was recorded at 2,527.

## Places, buildings and structures

In Ħal Kirkop, one finds the Menhir monolith, which has become the symbol of the village, and a number of Paleo-Christian Catacombs.
Other notorious buildings and structures are listed monuments which include; the Church of the Annunciation, the Parish Church of St. Leonard, the Chapel St. Nicholas at the cemetery, a cross column (Is-Salib tad-Dejma), and a number of niches scattered around the village. There are two WWII shelters below street level.
There are two band clubs, the St. Leonard Band Club and the St. Joseph Band Club, which are used as recreation.
Ħal Kirkop is home to an STMicroelectronics plant, whose production accounts for 60% of national exports.

## Kirkop main roads

* Triq Ħal Safi (Safi Road)
* Triq il-Belt Valletta (Valletta Road)
* Triq il-Lewżiet (Almonds Street)
* Triq ir-Ramlija (Sandy Street)
* Triq It-Tielet Waqgha (Third Fall Road)
* Triq l-Industrija (Industry Street)
* Triq San Benedittu (St Benedict Street)
* Triq l-Għaraq tad-Demm (Bloody Sweat Street)
* Triq San Ġwann (St John Street)
* Triq San Nikola (St Nicholas Street)
* Triq Santu Rokku (St Rocco Street)
* Triq Taż-Żebbiegħ (Taz-Zebbiegh Road)

## Band clubs

* St Leonard's Band Club (L-Għaqda Mużikali San Leonardu)
* St Joseph Band Club (Soċjetà Mużikali San Ġużepp Ħal Kirkop)

## Zones in Ħal Kirkop

* Bonu ż-Żgħir
* Il-Għadir (The Lake)
* Menħir Estate (Menhir Estate)
* Tal-Aħfar
* Tal-Ibliq
* Tal-Fieres
* Tar-Robba
* Tas-Sienja

## Twin village

* Rousset, France