# Rotterdam Open

The ABN AMRO Open, also known as the Rotterdam Open, and formerly known as: ABN AMRO World Tennis Tournament (until 2022), is a professional men's tennis tournament played on indoor hard courts. It is part of the ATP Tour 500 series on the ATP Tour and has been held annually at Rotterdam Ahoy in Rotterdam, Netherlands.

## History

The first ABN AMRO Open tennis tournament was held in November 1972 and was won by Arthur Ashe. The following year the tournament was not organized because it switched to a March date. Originally the Rotterdam Open was an event of the World Championship Tennis circuit and in 1978 became part of the Grand Prix tennis circuit. Since 1990 it has been part of the ATP Tour.
In 1984 the singles final between Ivan Lendl and Jimmy Connors was interrupted in the 2nd set (6–0, 1–0) due to a bomb threat and the match was not finished as Lendl was not prepared to play on.
Since 2004, former Dutch tennis player Richard Krajicek has been the tournament director.
A record 115,894 people attended the 2012 edition tournament when Roger Federer returned for the first time in seven years. This record was broken in 2018 when 120,000 fans attended after Federer accepted a wildcard into the event after a five-year absence.

## Past finals

In the singles, Arthur Ashe (1972, 1975–76) and Roger Federer (2005, 2012 and 2018) hold the record for most titles with three, while Ashe, Stefan Edberg (1986–87), Nicolas Escudé (2001–02), Robin Söderling (2010–11) and Gaël Monfils (2019–20) co-hold the record for most consecutive titles with two. Federer (2001, 2005, 2012, and 2018) and Jimmy Connors (1978, 1981–82, and 1984) co-hold the record for most finals contested at four.
In the doubles, Anders Järryd (1987, 1991, 1993, 1995), Nenad Zimonjić (2009–10, 2012–13) and Nicolas Mahut (2014, 2016, 2018, 2020) co-hold the record for most titles with four, while Frew McMillan holds the record for most back-to-back titles with three straight wins (1974–76).

### Singles

| Year | Champions | Runners-up | Score |
| ↓ WCT circuit ↓ ||||
| 1972 | Arthur Ashe | Tom Okker | 3–6, 6–2, 6–1 |
| 1973 | Not Held | Not Held | Not Held |
| 1974 | Tom Okker | Tom Gorman | 3–6, 7–6$^{(7–2)}$, 6–1 |
| 1975 | Arthur Ashe (2) | Tom Okker | 3–6, 6–2, 6–4 |
| 1976 | Arthur Ashe (3) | Robert Lutz | 6–3, 6–3 |
| 1977 | Dick Stockton | Ilie Năstase | 2–6, 6–3, 6–3 |
| ↓ Grand Prix circuit ↓ ||||
| 1978 | Jimmy Connors | Raúl Ramírez | 7–5, 7–5 |
| 1979 | Björn Borg | John McEnroe | 6–4, 6–2 |
| 1980 | Heinz Günthardt | Gene Mayer | 6–2, 6–4 |
| 1981 | Jimmy Connors (2) | Gene Mayer | 6–1, 2–6, 6–2 |
| 1982 | Guillermo Vilas | Jimmy Connors | 0–6, 6–2, 6–4 |
| 1983 | Gene Mayer | Guillermo Vilas | 6–1, 7–6 |
| 1984 | No winner | Ivan Lendl and Jimmy Connors | 6–0, 1–0 Final abandoned |
| 1985 | Miloslav Mečíř | Jakob Hlasek | 6–1, 6–2 |
| 1986 | Joakim Nyström | Anders Järryd | 6–0, 6–3 |
| 1987 | Stefan Edberg | John McEnroe | 3–6, 6–3, 6–1 |
| 1988 | Stefan Edberg (2) | Miloslav Mečíř | 7–6, 6–2 |
| 1989 | Jakob Hlasek | Anders Järryd | 6–1, 7–5 |
| ↓ ATP Tour 250 ↓ ||||
| 1990 | Brad Gilbert | Jonas Svensson | 6–1, 6–3 |
| 1991 | Omar Camporese | Ivan Lendl | 3–6, 7–6$^{(7–4)}$, 7–6$^{(7–4)}$ |
| 1992 | Boris Becker | Alexander Volkov | 7–6$^{(11–9)}$, 4–6, 6–2 |
| 1993 | Anders Järryd | Karel Nováček | 6–3, 7–5 |
| 1994 | Michael Stich | Wayne Ferreira | 4–6, 6–3, 6–0 |
| 1995 | Richard Krajicek | Paul Haarhuis | 7–6$^{(7–5)}$, 6–4 |
| 1996 | Goran Ivanišević | Yevgeny Kafelnikov | 6–4, 3–6, 6–3 |
| 1997 | Richard Krajicek (2) | Daniel Vacek | 7–6$^{(7–4)}$, 7–6$^{(7–5)}$ |
| 1998 | Jan Siemerink | Thomas Johansson | 7–6$^{(7–2)}$, 6–2 |
| ↓ ATP Tour 500 ↓ ||||
| 1999 | Yevgeny Kafelnikov | Tim Henman | 6–2, 7–6$^{(7–3)}$ |
| 2000 | Cédric Pioline | Tim Henman | 6–7$^{(3–7)}$, 6–4, 7–6$^{(7–4)}$ |
| 2001 | Nicolas Escudé | Roger Federer | 7–5, 3–6, 7–6$^{(7–5)}$ |
| 2002 | Nicolas Escudé (2) | Tim Henman | 3–6, 7–6$^{(9–7)}$, 6–4 |
| 2003 | Max Mirnyi | Raemon Sluiter | 7–6$^{(7–3)}$, 6–4 |
| 2004 | Lleyton Hewitt | Juan Carlos Ferrero | 6–7$^{(1–7)}$, 7–5, 6–4 |
| 2005 | Roger Federer | Ivan Ljubičić | 5–7, 7–5, 7–6$^{(7–5)}$ |
| 2006 | Radek Štěpánek | Christophe Rochus | 6–0, 6–3 |
| 2007 | Mikhail Youzhny | Ivan Ljubičić | 6–2, 6–4 |
| 2008 | Michaël Llodra | Robin Söderling | 6–7$^{(3–7)}$, 6–3, 7–6$^{(7–4)}$ |
| 2009 | Andy Murray | Rafael Nadal | 6–3, 4–6, 6–0 |
| 2010 | Robin Söderling | Mikhail Youzhny | 6–4, 2–0, retired |
| 2011 | Robin Söderling (2) | Jo-Wilfried Tsonga | 6–3, 3–6, 6–3 |
| 2012 | Roger Federer (2) | Juan Martín del Potro | 6–1, 6–4 |
| 2013 | Juan Martín del Potro | Julien Benneteau | 7–6$^{(7–2)}$, 6–3 |
| 2014 | Tomáš Berdych | Marin Čilić | 6–4, 6–2 |
| 2015 | Stan Wawrinka | Tomáš Berdych | 4–6, 6–3, 6–4 |
| 2016 | Martin Kližan | Gaël Monfils | 6–7$^{(1–7)}$, 6–3, 6–1 |
| 2017 | Jo-Wilfried Tsonga | David Goffin | 4–6, 6–4, 6–1 |
| 2018 | Roger Federer (3) | Grigor Dimitrov | 6–2, 6–2 |
| 2019 | Gaël Monfils | Stan Wawrinka | 6–3, 1–6, 6–2 |
| 2020 | Gaël Monfils (2) | Félix Auger-Aliassime | 6–2, 6–4 |
| 2021 | Andrey Rublev | Márton Fucsovics | 7–6$^{(7–4)}$, 6–4 |
| 2022 | Félix Auger-Aliassime | Stefanos Tsitsipas | 6–4, 6–2 |
| 2023 | Daniil Medvedev | Jannik Sinner | 5–7, 6–2, 6–2 |
| 2024 | Jannik Sinner | Alex de Minaur | 7–5, 6–4 |
| 2025 | Carlos Alcaraz | Alex de Minaur | 6–4, 3–6, 6–2 |

### Doubles

| Year | Champions | Runners-up | Score |
| ↓ WCT circuit ↓ ||||
| 1972 | Roy Emerson John Newcombe | Arthur Ashe Robert Lutz | 6–2, 6–3 |
| 1973 | Not Held | Not Held | Not Held |
| 1974 | Bob Hewitt Frew McMillan | Pierre Barthès Ilie Năstase | 3–6, 6–4, 6–3 |
| 1975 | Bob Hewitt (2) Frew McMillan (2) | José Higueras Balázs Taróczy | 6–2, 6–2 |
| 1976 | Rod Laver Frew McMillan (3) | Arthur Ashe Tom Okker | 6–1, 6–7$^{(4–7)}$, 7–6$^{(7–5)}$ |
| 1977 | Wojciech Fibak Tom Okker | Vijay Amritraj Dick Stockton | 6–4, 6–4 |
| ↓ Grand Prix circuit ↓ ||||
| 1978 | Fred McNair Raúl Ramírez | Robert Lutz Stan Smith | 6–2, 6–3 |
| 1979 | Peter Fleming John McEnroe | Heinz Günthardt Bernard Mitton | 6–4, 6–4 |
| 1980 | Vijay Amritraj Stan Smith | Bill Scanlon Brian Teacher | 6–4, 6–3 |
| 1981 | Fritz Buehning Ferdi Taygan | Gene Mayer Sandy Mayer | 7–6, 1–6, 6–4 |
| 1982 | Mark Edmondson Sherwood Stewart | Fritz Buehning Kevin Curren | 7–5, 6–2 |
| 1983 | Fritz Buehning (2) Tom Gullikson | Peter Fleming Pavel Složil | 7–6, 4–6, 7–6 |
| 1984 | Kevin Curren Wojciech Fibak (2) | Fritz Buehning Ferdi Taygan | 6–4, 6–4 |
| 1985 | Tomáš Šmíd Pavel Složil | Vitas Gerulaitis Paul McNamee | 6–4, 6–4 |
| 1986 | Stefan Edberg Slobodan Živojinović | Wojciech Fibak Matt Mitchell | 2–6, 6–3, 6–2 |
| 1987 | Stefan Edberg (2) Anders Järryd | Chip Hooper Mike Leach | 3–6, 6–3, 6–4 |
| 1988 | Patrik Kühnen Tore Meinecke | Magnus Gustafsson Diego Nargiso | 7–6, 7–6 |
| 1989 | Miloslav Mečíř Milan Šrejber | Jan Gunnarsson Magnus Gustafsson | 7–6, 6–0 |
| ↓ ATP Tour 250 ↓ ||||
| 1990 | Leonardo Lavalle Jorge Lozano | Diego Nargiso Nicolás Pereira | 6–3, 7–6 |
| 1991 | Patrick Galbraith Anders Järryd (2) | Steve DeVries David Macpherson | 7–6, 6–2 |
| 1992 | Marc-Kevin Goellner David Prinosil | Paul Haarhuis Mark Koevermans | 6–2, 6–7, 7–6 |
| 1993 | Henrik Holm Anders Järryd (3) | David Adams Andrei Olhovskiy | 6–4, 7–6 |
| 1994 | Jeremy Bates Jonas Björkman | Jacco Eltingh Paul Haarhuis | 6–4, 6–1 |
| 1995 | Martin Damm Anders Järryd (4) | Tomás Carbonell Francisco Roig | 6–3, 6–2 |
| 1996 | David Adams Marius Barnard | Hendrik Jan Davids Cyril Suk | 6–3, 5–7, 7–6 |
| 1997 | Jacco Eltingh Paul Haarhuis | Libor Pimek Byron Talbot | 7–6$^{(7–5)}$, 6–4 |
| 1998 | Jacco Eltingh (2) Paul Haarhuis (2) | Neil Broad Piet Norval | 7–6, 6–3 |
| ↓ ATP Tour 500 ↓ ||||
| 1999 | David Adams (2) John-Laffnie de Jager | Neil Broad Peter Tramacchi | 6–7$^{(5–7)}$, 6–3, 6–4 |
| 2000 | David Adams (3) John-Laffnie de Jager (2) | Tim Henman Yevgeny Kafelnikov | 5–7, 6–2, 6–3 |
| 2001 | Jonas Björkman (2) Roger Federer | Petr Pála Pavel Vízner | 6–3, 6–0 |
| 2002 | Roger Federer (2) Max Mirnyi | Mark Knowles Daniel Nestor | 4–6, 6–3, [10–4] |
| 2003 | Wayne Arthurs Paul Hanley | Roger Federer Max Mirnyi | 7–6$^{(7–4)}$, 6–2 |
| 2004 | Paul Hanley (2) Radek Štěpánek | Jonathan Erlich Andy Ram | 5–7, 7–6$^{(7–5)}$, 7–5 |
| 2005 | Jonathan Erlich Andy Ram | Cyril Suk Pavel Vízner | 6–4, 4–6, 6–3 |
| 2006 | Paul Hanley (3) Kevin Ullyett | Jonathan Erlich Andy Ram | 7–6$^{(7–4)}$, 7–6$^{(7–2)}$ |
| 2007 | Martin Damm (2) Leander Paes | Andrei Pavel Alexander Waske | 6–3, 6–7$^{(5–7)}$, [10–7] |
| 2008 | Tomáš Berdych Dmitry Tursunov | Philipp Kohlschreiber Mikhail Youzhny | 7–5, 3–6, [10–7] |
| 2009 | Daniel Nestor Nenad Zimonjić | Lukáš Dlouhý Leander Paes | 6–2, 7–5 |
| 2010 | Daniel Nestor (2) Nenad Zimonjić (2) | Simon Aspelin Paul Hanley | 6–4, 4–6, [10–7] |
| 2011 | Jürgen Melzer Philipp Petzschner | Michaël Llodra Nenad Zimonjić | 6–4, 3–6, [10–5] |
| 2012 | Michaël Llodra Nenad Zimonjić (3) | Robert Lindstedt Horia Tecău | 4–6, 7–5, [16–14] |
| 2013 | Robert Lindstedt Nenad Zimonjić (4) | Thiemo de Bakker Jesse Huta Galung | 5–7, 6–3, [10–8] |
| 2014 | Michaël Llodra (2) Nicolas Mahut | Jean-Julien Rojer Horia Tecău | 6–2, 7–6$^{(7–4)}$ |
| 2015 | Jean-Julien Rojer Horia Tecău | Jamie Murray John Peers | 3–6, 6–3, [10–8] |
| 2016 | Nicolas Mahut (2) Vasek Pospisil | Philipp Petzschner Alexander Peya | 7–6$^{(7–2)}$, 6–4 |
| 2017 | Ivan Dodig Marcel Granollers | Wesley Koolhof Matwe Middelkoop | 7–6$^{(7–5)}$, 6–3 |
| 2018 | Pierre-Hugues Herbert Nicolas Mahut (3) | Oliver Marach Mate Pavić | 2–6, 6–2, [10–7] |
| 2019 | Jérémy Chardy Henri Kontinen | Jean-Julien Rojer Horia Tecău | 7–6$^{(7–5)}$, 7–6$^{(7–4)}$ |
| 2020 | Pierre-Hugues Herbert (2) Nicolas Mahut (4) | Henri Kontinen Jan-Lennard Struff | 7–6$^{(7–5)}$, 4–6, [10–7] |
| 2021 | Nikola Mektić Mate Pavić | Kevin Krawietz Horia Tecău | 7–6$^{(9–7)}$, 6–2 |
| 2022 | Robin Haase Matwé Middelkoop | Lloyd Harris Tim Pütz | 4–6, 7–6$^{(7–5)}$, [10–5] |
| 2023 | Ivan Dodig (2) Austin Krajicek | Rohan Bopanna Matthew Ebden | 7–6$^{(7–5)}$, 2–6, [12–10] |
| 2024 | Wesley Koolhof Nikola Mektić (2) | Robin Haase Botic van de Zandschulp | 6–3, 7–5 |
| 2025 | Simone Bolelli Andrea Vavassori | Sander Gillé Jan Zieliński | 6–2, 4–6, [10–6] |
Source: Past winners from official site

### Most single titles per country

| Titels | Country |
| 8 | United States |
| 7 | Sweden |
| 7 | France |
| 6 | Switzerland |
| 4 | Netherlands |
| 3 | Russia |
| 3 | Czechoslovakia Czech Republic |
| 2 | Argentina |
| 2 | Germany |
| 2 | Italy |
| 1 | Croatia |
| 1 | Belarus |
| 1 | Australia |
| 1 | United Kingdom |
| 1 | Slovakia |
| 1 | Canada |
| 1 | Spain |
(until 2025)

## Tour history

Since its inception in 1972 the Rotterdam Open has been part of three major tennis circuits: WCT circuit (1972–1977), Grand Prix circuit (1978–1989) and ATP Tour (1990–).
* 1972–1977 : WCT circuit
* 1978–1989 : Grand Prix circuit
* 1990–1998 : ATP World Series
* 1999–current : ATP International Series Gold / ATP Tour 500

## Sponsors

* ABN AMRO – main sponsor
* Rotterdam Ahoy – licence holder