OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hofsá (Vesturdalur)

Hofsá is a river that runs through Vesturdalur in Skagafjörður, Iceland and joins the Vestari-Jökulsá where it flows out of Hofsdalur valley at Bjarnastaðahlíð, a short distance from the church site Goðadalir.

## Description

The river is a spring creek that primarily comes from streams and lakes at the base of Hofsjökull glacier. Although the water is glacier-colored after the Fossá flows into the river, which runs from Hofsjökull, and flows somewhat inward within the area of the abandoned farm Þorljótsstaðir, the river confluence is clear. The name of the mountain slope east of the river is called Runa or Þorljótsstaðaruna, from which the river takes the name Runukvísl fork. There are excellent sites for trout fishing from there and all the way up to Runnfoss.
# Mohammad Kibria

Mohammad Kibria (c. 1929 – 7 June 2011) was a Bangladeshi artist. He was awarded Ekushey Padak in 1983 and Independence Day Award in 1999 by the Government of Bangladesh.

## Early life and career

Kibria graduated from the Government School of Art at the University of Calcutta in 1950. In 1951, he came to Dhaka where he started his career as an art teacher at the Nawabpur High School. Kibria moved to Dhaka in 1951 and started his career as a school teacher at Nawabpur High School. In 1954, prompted by his teacher and mentor Zainul Abedin, Kibria joined the then Government College of Arts and Crafts (now Faculty of Fine Arts, University of Dhaka) as a lecturer. In the early days of his career, however, Kibria's influence on art was shifted from the neo-Bengal School to the European masters including Pablo Picasso and Henri Matisse as well to the emerging style of art such as impressionism, post-impressionism and expressionism.
Kibria studied at the Tokyo University of the Arts from 1959 until 1962. He was exposed to the international museums where he got the chance to watch works of the modern masters and received training under world-famous contemporary abstractionists.

## Death

Kibria died of old-age complications at LabAid Hospital in Dhaka on 7 June 2011 at the age of 82.
# Current (sculpture)

Current is a soft fiber sculpture by Janet Echelman, installed in Columbus, Ohio, United States. The work is suspended over High and Gay streets in Downtown Columbus. The sculpture was installed in May 2023. It is intended to represent the changing urban fabric of the city, and is situated around a large redevelopment by Jeff Edwards, who paid for the sculpture.

## Design

Current is made up of fibers that are braided with nylon and Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene. The sculpture reaches 229 feet at its longest and weighs a total of 714 pounds.
# X-Ray Mega Airport

X-Ray Mega Airport (also known as Inside Frankfurt Airport) is a five-part British television series which premiered on 21 May 2015 on the Discovery Channel in the United Kingdom and subsequently on international versions of the Discovery Channel in more than 220 territories. The program was commissioned by Discovery International in 2014, and is produced by Voltage TV.
The series examines Frankfurt International Airport using CGI, laser scanning technology and thermal cameras to investigate the science and technology behind aviation.

## Episodes

| No. | Title | Original UK air date |
| 1 | "Race Against the Clock" | 21 May 2015 (2015-05-21) |
| Discover how every action at a mega-airport is planned to the hour, the minute, and the second. Keeping to such a regimented schedule requires thousands of engineers to race against the clock, twenty-four hours a day. |||
| 2 | "Total Control" | 28 May 2015 (2015-05-28) |
| Using advanced equipment to x-ray scan the airport, find out how every action is precisely and predictably controlled, including that of the passengers as they enter the terminal, one of the most highly-controlled environments on Earth. |||
| 3 | "The Airport Never Sleeps" | 4 June 2015 (2015-06-04) |
| Head behind the scenes at one of Europe’s busiest hubs, and discover how an operation the size of Frankfurt never enjoys down-time. |||
| 4 | "Crossroads of the World" | 11 June 2015 (2015-06-11) |
| Head into the heart of this global mega-airport and explore its vital role in the world’s vast international air network. Flights from five continents land at Germany’s biggest airport every day - a feat only possible due to specialists from seventy countries working together to welcome passengers to the Frankfurt hub. |||
| 5 | "Failure Is Not An Option" | 18 June 2015 (2015-06-18) |
| The airport’s engineering teams are under pressure, managing specialist technology that they cannot risk to fail. Witness an engine change on an A380 airliner, before finding out the precautions involved in pumping tens of thousands of litres of highly flammable aviation fuel. |||

## Broadcast

In the United Kingdom, the series premiered on the Discovery Channel on 21 May 2015. In Germany, the setting for the program, the series premiered under the title Inside Frankfurt Airport on 26 May 2015 on the German Discovery Channel.
In Australia, the series premiered on 9 June 2015 on the Australian Discovery Channel and was watched by 6,000 viewers overnight and another 10,000 viewers who timeshifted the program within 7 days. It premiered on the English language Southeast Asian feed of Discovery Channel Asia on 24 June 2015. The series premiered in the United States on 3 January 2016 on the Smithsonian Channel to 78,000 viewers.
# Ferrandis

Ferrandis is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Antonio Ferrandis (1921–2000), Spanish actor
* Dylan Ferrandis (born 1994), French motorcycle racer
# 11th Alaska State Legislature

The Eleventh Alaska State Legislature served from January 1979 to January 1981.

## Senate

| District | Name | Party | Location |
| O | Don Bennett | Republican | Fairbanks |
| F | W. E. "Brad" Bradley | Republican | Anchorage |
| I | Mike Colletta | Republican | Anchorage |
| J | Ed Dankworth | Republican | Anchorage |
| O | Bettye M. Fahrenkamp | Democratic | Fairbanks |
| P | Frank R. Ferguson | Democratic | Kotzebue |
| O | W. Glenn Hackney | Republican | Fairbanks |
| M | George H. Hohman, Jr. | Democratic | Bethel |
| F | Tim Kelly | Republican | Anchorage |
| D | Jalmar M. Kerttula | Democratic | Palmer |
| B | H. D. "Pete" Meland | Democratic | Sitka |
| L | Bob Mulcahy | Republican | Kodiak |
| C | Bill Ray | Democratic | Juneau |
| G | Patrick M. Rodey | Democratic | Anchorage |
| N | John C. Sackett | Republican | Galena |
| E | Terry Stimson | Democratic | Anchorage |
| H | Arliss Sturgulewski | Republican | Anchorage |
| E | Bill Sumner | Republican | Anchorage |
| K | Clem V. Tillion | Republican | Homer |
| A | Robert H. Ziegler, Sr. | Democratic | Ketchikan |

## House

| District | Name | Party | Location |
| 16 | Nels A. Anderson, Jr. | Democratic | Dillingham |
| 10 | Ramona L. Barnes | Republican | Anchorage |
| 7 | Michael F. Beirne | Republican | Anchorage |
| 20 | Robert H. Bettisworth | Republican | College |
| 5 | Margaret Branson | Republican | Cooper Landing |
| 20 | Fred E. Brown | Democratic | Fairbanks |
| 9 | Thelma Buchholdt | Democratic | Anchorage |
| 6 | Patrick J. Carney | Democratic | Wasilla |
| 10 | C. V. Chatterton | Republican | Anchorage |
| 8 | Samuel R. Cotten | Democratic | Eagle River |
| 4 | Jim Duncan | Democratic | Juneau |
| 3 | Richard I. Eliason | Republican | Sitka |
| 1 | Oral E. Freeman | Democratic | Ketchikan |
| 22 | John G. "Jack" Fuller | Democratic | Nome |
| 1 | Terry Gardiner | Democratic | Ketchikan |
| 17 | Phillip Guy | Democratic | Kwethluk |
| 8 | Richard W. Halford | Republican | Chugiak |
| 2 | E. J. Haugen | Republican | Petersburg |
| 12 | Joe L. Hayes | Republican | Anchorage |
| 18 | Vernon L. Hurlbert | Democratic | Sleetmute |
| 13 | Hugh Malone | Democratic | Kenai |
| 8 | Terry Martin | Republican | Anchorage |
| 9 | Joseph H. McKinnon | Democratic | Anchorage |
| 7 | Russ Meekins, Jr. | Democratic | Anchorage |
| 11 | Ray H. Metcalfe | Republican | Anchorage |
| 7 | Bill Miles | Democratic | Anchorage |
| 4 | M. Michael Miller | Democratic | Juneau |
| 12 | Joe D. Montgomery | Republican | Anchorage |
| 19 | H. Pappy Moss | Democratic | Delta Junction |
| 11 | Joyce Munson | Democratic | Anchorage |
| 13 | Patrick M. O'Connell | Republican | Soldotna |
| 15 | Alvin Osterback | Democratic | Sand Point |
| 7 | William K. Parker | Democratic | Anchorage |
| 20 | Charles H. Parr | Democratic | Fairbanks |
| 8 | Randy E. Phillips | Republican | Eagle River |
| 20 | Richard L. Randolph | Libertarian | Fairbanks |
| 20 | Brian D. Rogers | Democratic | Fairbanks |
| 21 | Leo P. Schaeffer, Jr. | Democratic | Kobuk |
| 20 | Sarah J. "Sally" Smith | Democratic | Fairbanks |
| 14 | Fred F. Zharoff | Democratic | Kodiak |
# Gragoatá

Gragoatá is one of the 48 administrative districts in the city Niterói, Rio de Janeiro in Brazil. It lies in the southern zone of the city, on the coast of the Guanabara Bay. It holds the main campus of the Fluminense Federal University.
22°54′S 43°08′W﻿ / ﻿22.900°S 43.133°W﻿ / -22.900; -43.133
# Nicky Grant

Nichola Anne "Nicky" Grant (born 13 August 1976) is a Scottish international footballer, who plays as a midfielder. She currently plays in the Scottish Women's Premier League for Forfar Farmington, having previously played in England for Arsenal and Doncaster Rovers Belles as well as in Iceland, Germany and Sweden. Grant amassed over 90 appearances for the Scotland women's national football team.

## Club career

Born in Aberdeen and brought up in Elgin, Grant first came to prominence as a member of a successful Cove Rangers team, where she signed an individual paid contract (the first such deal in Scottish football). She scored twice in the 1995 Scottish Women's Cup final as Cove beat Cumbernauld United 5–1 at McDiarmid Park, and twice in the 1996 final as they defeated Aberdeen by the same score at the same venue. They won the trophy for the third time in 1997. After switching to Cumbernauld United, Grant won a domestic treble in 1997–98.
In the 2000 Scottish Women's Cup final, Grant scored four goals in Stenhousemuir's 9–0 win over Clyde.
Grant spent the 2001 summer season in Iceland with ÍBV and scored three goals in ten Úrvalsdeild appearances. She then collected an FA Women's Premier League winners medal with Arsenal Ladies in 2002, but did not wish to move to London long-term. In 2003 Grant joined Frauen Bundesliga champions 1. FFC Frankfurt as a full–time professional. She did not remain in Germany for long due to injuries and returned to Scotland to work as a teacher while playing for Kilmarnock.
In January 2005, Grant rejected an approach from Sunderland in favour of Doncaster Rovers Belles. Grant helped Doncaster avoid relegation by scoring the second goal in a vital 2–0 win over Bristol City, but she was sent off for removing her shirt in celebration.
In summer 2007 she joined Swedish Damallsvenskan club QBIK at the invitation of international teammate Ifeoma Dieke.
After a spell at Hamilton Academical, Grant signed for Celtic in 2011. She returned to Accies during the Scottish Women's Premier League mid–season break. Grant signed for Forfar Farmington ahead of the 2012 season, after moving to the Angus area for work reasons.

## International career

Grant made her senior debut for Scotland against Italy in October 1993. The Scots were beaten 4–0 in the 1995 UEFA Women's Championship qualification match hosted in Senigallia.
In summer 2003 Grant had a disagreement with the Scotland management team and spent a year out of the national team. She was recalled in July 2004 after her Kilmarnock Ladies manager Jim Chapman interceded.

## Personal life

Grant's brother Graeme is also a footballer, who played with Buckie Thistle and Forres Mechanics in the Highland Football League, as well as spending 2002–03 with Elgin City in the Scottish Football League Third Division.
As of 2019, she was the head teacher of Alness Academy having been appointed at the end of the previous year. She had previously held senior roles at schools in Aberdeenshire and Moray.
# Curtis Creek

39°11′28″N 76°34′26″W﻿ / ﻿39.191115°N 76.574011°W﻿ / 39.191115; -76.574011
Curtis Creek is a tidal creek located in Baltimore City and Anne Arundel County, Maryland. It is a tributary of the cove Curtis Bay and is adjacent to the west of the South Baltimore community of Curtis Bay. The creek begins at the confluence of Furnace Creek and Marley Creek in northern Anne Arundel County, Maryland. It flows north about 2.5 miles (4.0 km) into Curtis Bay (which now lies in the City of Baltimore) which opens to the east into the main branch and stem of the Patapsco River (serving as the Port of Baltimore) and Chesapeake Bay.
# KKIM (AM)

KKIM (1000 kHz) is a commercial AM radio station in Albuquerque, New Mexico, broadcasting a Christian talk and teaching radio format. The station is owned by Robert Wilkins, through licensee Wild West Radio Corporation. National religious leaders heard on KKIM include Chuck Swindoll, Charles Stanley, John MacArthur and David Jeremiah. KKIM uses a brokered programming system, where hosts pay a fee for their time on the air and may use their shows to seek donations to their ministries. KKIM's studios are located in Northeast Albuquerque.
By day, KKIM is powered at 10,000 watts non-directional. But because 1000 AM is a clear channel frequency reserved for Class A KNWN Seattle and WMVP Chicago, KKIM must greatly reduce power to 53 watts at night to avoid interference. The transmitter tower is on Arno Street SE near the Albuquerque International Sunport.

## History

KKIM first signed on the air on April 15, 1972; 52 years ago (1972-04-15). The station was originally a daytimer, required to go off the air at sunset. Since its earliest days, it has broadcast a Christian radio format. The original owner was Christian Enterprises, Inc. In 1976, an FM station was added, KLYT 88.3 FM.
On September 23, 2014, American General Media sold KKIM and KERI in Bakersfield, California, to South Carolina-based Christian broadcaster Wilkins Radio. This gave Wilkins ownership of another station in the Albuquerque radio market, along with KXKS 1190 AM. The sale was consummated on December 31, 2014, at a price of $587,500.
Wilkins had briefly leased KXKS to Rock of Talk LLC which changed the format to sports talk on April 1, 2015. However this was discontinued in July. KXKS began simulcasting KKIM until KXKS switched to Spanish language Christian programming in September 2015.
# Cayemite short-tailed amphisbaena

The Cayemite short-tailed amphisbaena (Amphisbaena cayemite) is a worm lizard species in the family Amphisbaenidae. It is endemic to Haiti.
# Sill plate

A sill plate or sole plate in construction and architecture is the bottom horizontal member of a wall or building to which vertical members are attached. The word "plate" is typically omitted in America and carpenters speak simply of the "sill". Other names are rat sill, ground plate, ground sill, groundsel, night plate, and midnight sill.
Sill plates are usually composed of lumber but can be any material. The timber at the top of a wall is often called a top plate, pole plate, mudsill, wall plate or simply "the plate".

## Timber sills

In historic buildings the sills were almost always large, solid timbers framed together at the corners, carry the bents, and are set on the stone or brick foundation walls, piers, or piles (wood posts driven or set into the ground). The sill typically carries the wall framing (posts and studs) and floor joists.
There are rare examples of historic buildings in the U.S. where the floor joists land on the foundation and a plank sill or timber sill sit on top of the joists. Another rare, historic building technique is for the posts of a timber-frame building to land directly on a foundation or in the ground and the sills fit between the posts and are called interrupted sills.

## Stick framing

In modern wood construction, sills usually come in sizes of 2×4, 2×6, 2×8, and 2×10. In stick framing, the sill is made of treated lumber, and is anchored to the foundation wall, often with J-bolts, to keep the building from coming off the foundation during a severe storm or earthquake. Building codes require that the bottom of the sill plate be kept 6 to 8 inches above the finished grade, to hinder termites, and to prevent the sill plate from rotting.

## Automobiles

In automobiles, the sill plate is located underneath the door and sometimes displays the make or model of the vehicle.

## Naval architecture

In naval architecture, sill also refers to the lower horizontal plate (frame) height, above which doors and access opening are fixed.
# Jacob Tipper

Jacob Daniel Tipper (born 2 December 1991) is a British cyclist, who last rode for UCI Continental team Ribble Weldtite.

## Coaching

Founder of Jacob Tipper Performance Coaching. Coach to World Tour cyclists and pro triatheletes, including: Ben Healy and Lucy Byam. Under this role, Jacob orchestrated strategy for Joe Skipper in the Sub7 triathlon event at the DEKRAring in Germany, which led to the fastest ever Ironman bike leg of 3:16. Jacob also coached Dan Bigham to the World Hour Record of 55.548km in 2022

## Major results
### 2015

    5th Overall Tour of Al Zubarah
       1st Prologue
    6th Overall Sharjah International Cycling Tour

### 2017

    1st Team pursuit, National Track Championships (with Daniel Bigham, Charlie Tanfield and Jonathan Wale)
    2nd GP Oued Eddahab, Les Challenges de la Marche Verte
    9th Trophée de la Maison Royale, Challenge du Prince

### 2018

    1st Stage 6 Tour du Maroc
    1st Stage 11 Tour of Qinghai Lake
    2nd Team pursuit, National Track Championships
# Manja Vas

Manja Vas is a settlement (naselje) in the Samobor administrative territory of Zagreb County, Croatia. As of 2011 it had a population of 80 people.
# C. R. Mohite

C. R. Mohite (born 12 April 1952) is a former Indian cricketer and umpire. He stood in four ODI games from 1998 to 2002.
# Virginia's 20th House of Delegates district

Virginia's 20th House of Delegates district elects one of 100 seats in the Virginia House of Delegates, the lower house of the state's bicameral legislature. District 20 consists of parts of Prince William County and the cities of Manassas and Manassas Park. It has been represented by Democrat Michelle Maldonado since 2024.

## District officeholders

| Years | Delegate | Party | Electoral history |
| January 12, 1983 – January 13, 1988 | Kenneth E. Calvert | Republican | Defeated for reelection |
| January 13, 1988 – January 9, 2002 | Whittington W. Clement | Democratic | Declined to seek reelection; Appointed Virginia Secretary of Transportation |
| January 9, 2002 – January 13, 2010 | Chris Saxman | Republican | Retired |
| January 13, 2010 – January 8, 2020 | Richard Bell | Republican | First elected in 2009 |
| January 8, 2020 – January 10, 2024 | John Avoli | Republican | First elected in 2019. Redistricted to the 36th District did not run for re-election |
| January 8, 2020 – present | Michelle Maldonado | Democratic | Redistricted from the 50th District |

## Results

Virginia's 20th House of Delegates district election, 2015 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Richard Bell (inc.) | 10,758 | 75.14% |
| | Libertarian | Will Hammer | 3,425 | 23.92% |
| | Write-ins | | 133 | .92% |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 14,316 | |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Swing | |
# Copahue

Copahue (Spanish pronunciation:) is a stratovolcano in the Andes on the border of Bío Bío Region, Chile and Neuquén Province, Argentina. There are nine volcanic craters along a 2 km (1.2 mi) line, the easternmost of which is historically the most active, and contains a 300 m (1000 ft) wide crater lake with a pH ranging between 0.18 and 0.30. Eruptions from this crater lake have ejected pyroclastic rocks and chilled liquid sulfur fragments. Although the lake emptied during the 2000 eruption, it later returned to its previous levels. Copahue means "sulphur waters" in Mapuche.
Copahue sits on a basement of sedimentary and volcanic rocks ranging in age from Eocene to Pliocene. The modern volcano sits in a volcanically active area, with a caldera from the Pliocene, measuring 20 km by 15 km, lying to the east of Copahue. The modern volcano became active roughly 1.2 million years ago (Ma). The modern caldera formed 0.6 to 0.4 Ma, and produced large pyroclastic flows, extending up to 37 km from the volcano.
The modern structure is an elongated shield volcano, with a maximum thickness of 22 km and a minimum of 8 km. It has erupted ten times since 1900, most recently in March 2016. On 27 May 2013, it was reported that a red alert had been issued and the evacuation of around 2,000 people was to begin.
# Doug Davies (speedway rider)

Doug Davies (6 August 1936 – 8 June 2000) was a South Africa international motorcycle speedway rider. He earned 10 caps for the South African national speedway team.

## Speedway career

Davies reached the final of the Speedway World Championship in the 1956 Individual Speedway World Championship.
He rode in the top tier of British Speedway with Birmingham Brummies from 1954 to 1956, and New Cross Rangers in 1961.

## World final appearances
### Individual World Championship

* 1956 – London, Wembley Stadium – 13th – 4pts
# Bulfield

Bulfield is an English surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* David Bulfield (1938–2025), English cricketer
* Grahame Bulfield (born 1941), English geneticist
# Frank Quinlan

Francis Patrick Quinlan (March 9, 1869 – May 4, 1904) was a Major League Baseball player who played for one season. He played two games for the Boston Reds for two games on October 5, 1891 during the Reds' American Association championship. During the doubleheader, he played one game as a catcher and another game as a left fielder.
# Osinniki

Osinniki (Russian: Оси́нники; Shor: Тағдағаал, romanized: Tağdağaal), known until 1938 as Osinovka (Russian: Оси́новка), is a town in Kemerovo Oblast, Russia. Population: 46,001 (2010 Census); 51,057 (2002 Census); 62,687 (1989 Soviet census).

## Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, it is, together with one rural locality, incorporated as Osinniki Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts. As a municipal division, Osinniki Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction is incorporated as Osinnikovsky Urban Okrug.