OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Atwill-Morin

Atwill-Morin is a Canadian company specializing in masonry restoration and heritage preservation. The business was founded in April 2007 by the three Atwill-Morin brothers.

## Accomplishments

* Canada Parliament - Ottawa, Ontario
* The Linton Appartements - Montréal, Québec
* M sur la Montragne Luxury Condominium - Montréal, Québec
* The Maison du Citoyen - Gatineau, Québec
* Outremont Theater - Montréal, Québec
# Kingston–Port Ewen Suspension Bridge

The Kingston–Port Ewen Suspension Bridge, sometimes known as the "Rondout Creek bridge", "Old Bridge" or "Wurts Street Bridge", is a steel suspension bridge spanning Rondout Creek, near where it empties into the Hudson River. It connects the City of Kingston to the north, with the village of Port Ewen to the south. Completed in 1921, it was the final link in New York's first north-south highway on the West Shore of the Hudson, and is considered an important engineering accomplishment associated with the development of early motoring.
The bridge has a very hilly approach on the north side and crosses over a small island in the creek. It forms a dramatic backdrop to the Rondout-West Strand Historic District in Kingston, to the east.

## Construction

Construction began in 1916, with the intent to replacing the Rondout Creek chain ferry named Skillypot, known for sporadic service. The Skillypot was named after a derivative of a Dutch word for tortoise, schildpad. The bridge was designed by the firms of Holton D. Robinson and John A. Roebling's Sons Company, with Holton D. Robinson, Daniel E. Moran, William Yates listed as chief engineers Construction was hampered by local political and financial difficulties, as well as material shortages caused by entry by the United States into World War I, and was suspended until 1920.
When construction resumed, David B. Steinman was among the engineering staff, acting as Assistant Engineer. Terry & Tench was the contracting company assigned to build the bridge; remaining completion took about a year. Noteworthy was the work of Danish-American master welder Catherine Nelson, employed by Weehawken Welding Company, who welded together the cable splices that made up the longest length of the cable span. While commonplace during World War II, women working in the trades was opposed by men in the 1920's. Ten thousand people attended the bridge's dedication on November 2, 1921.

## Renovation

The bridge was closed on September 25, 2020, for a three-year reconstruction project estimated to cost $44.6 million. The final cost of the project was $60 million according to Governor Hochul's office. The construction was completed and the bridge was reopened in July 2024.

## Pop Culture References

The Kingston–Port Ewen Suspension Bridge was featured in the 2017 film Growing Up Smith, a coming-of-age story set in 1979 about an Indian-American boy navigating life in a small American town. The bridge serves as a backdrop in several scenes, highlighting its historical charm and connection between Kingston and Port Ewen, New York. Its inclusion in the film adds to its cultural significance, showcasing its role beyond transportation as a scenic landmark in the Hudson Valley.
The bridge appears in several scenes in the Apple TV+ series Severance.
# Josephine Leslie

Josephine Leslie (1898–1979) was an Irish writer, usually under the name R. A. Dick (taking the initials from her sea captain father, Robert Abercromby). She most famously wrote the 1945 novel The Ghost and Mrs. Muir, which was made into a 1947 film and adapted for a 1960s TV series.
She also wrote the novel The Devil and Mrs. Devine.

## Selected works

* Dick, R. A. (1945). The Ghost and Mrs. Muir. London, White Lion Ltd.
* Dick, R. A. (1954). Unpainted Portrait. London, Hodder and Stoughton.
* Leslie, J. (1975). The Devil and Mrs Devine. London, Millington.
# Mapimí Silent Zone

The Mapimí Silent Zone (Spanish: La Zona del Silencio) is the popular name for a desert patch near the Bolsón de Mapimí in Durango, Mexico, overlapping the Mapimí Biosphere Reserve. It is the subject of an urban legend that claims it is an area where radio signals and any type of communications cannot be received.

## History and legends

The area was once an ancient seabed in the Tethys Ocean, which left marine fossils and large salt deposits which are mined today.
In July 1970, an Athena RTV test rocket launched from the Green River Launch Complex in Utah towards the White Sands Missile Range in New Mexico lost control and fell in the Mapimí Desert region. When the rocket went off course, it was carrying two small containers of radioactive cobalt 57. As part of the cleanup effort, hundreds of tons of soil were removed from the impact site.
As a result of the US Air Force recovery operation, a number of myths and legends relating to the area arose. Reportedly, a local resident hired to guard the crash debris during recovery operations helped spread these rumors. Legends include "strange magnetic anomalies that prevent radio transmission", mutations of flora and fauna, and extraterrestrial visitations, which have been used by locals to promote tourism in the region.
# End Game: Union Multiplayer

End Game - Union Multiplayer is a multiplayer shooter game developed and published by young Burmese developers to raise funds for overthrowing the military government in Myanmar. The game was inspired by the Spring Revolution and the armed resistance against the military government. End Game has reached the top of the chart in the local Play Store. The game is significant as one of the main fundraisers for the country’s armed resistance movement. As of 2022, the game is banned by the junta. End Game became Myanmar's first multiplayer shooter game.

## Political significance

The game is developed by two Burmese developers Daniel Kong Thar and Thomas from Shoot and Support, a group of Digital Strike, to raise funds for the overthrowing of the military dictatorship. It overtook Mobile Legends: Bang Bang, which is also enjoyed by the Burmese youths, and reached the top one in the local Play Store. Players can target top generals in the game, including junta leaders Min Aung Hlaing and Soe Win, in addition to frontline soldiers. On 21 September 2022, the junta declared a ban on the video games that simulate combat against regime forces by the opposition-led People's Defence Force (PDF). The order warned that people who have the game on their mobile phones would be arrested.
The developers created the game character to honour of Phyo Zeya Thaw, who was unjustly hanged by the State Administration Council. The profits from the game were distributed to the National Unity Government of Myanmar, Karenni Nationalities Defence Force (KNDF), Cobra Column, Student Armed Force and many revolutionary organizations, and a total of over SGD160K donated.
# Jehanabad district

Jehanabad district is one of the thirty-eight districts of Bihar state, India. Jehanabad town is the administrative headquarters of this district. Jehanabad district is a part of Magadh Division, and is located on the confluence of two small rivers called Dardha and Yamunaiya.

## History

The territory of the present-day district became Jehanabad sub-division of Gaya district in 1872. The district came into existence on 1 August 1986. It is surrounded by Patna in north, Arwal in west, Nalanda in east and Gaya in south.

## Geography

Jehanabad district occupies an area of 932 square kilometres (360 sq mi), comparatively equivalent to Mexico's Isla Ángel de la Guarda.

## Demographics

Religions in Jehanabad district (2011) :
| Religion | Religion | Percent | Percent |
| Hindus | Hindus | 92.87% | 92.87% |
| Muslims | Muslims | 6.73% | 6.73% |
| Other or not stated | Other or not stated | 0.40% | 0.40% |
According to the 2011 census Jehanabad district has a population of 1,125,313, roughly equal to the nation of Cyprus or the US state of Rhode Island. This gives it a ranking of 412th in India (out of a total of 640). The district has a population density of 1,206 inhabitants per square kilometre (3,120/sq mi). Its population growth rate over the decade 2001–2011 was 21.34%. Jehanabad has a sex ratio of 918 females for every 1000 males, and a literacy rate of 78.27%. 12.01% of the population lives in urban areas. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes make up 19.81% and 0.11% of the population respectively.
Languages in Jehanabad district (2011)
At the time of the 2011 Census of India, 79.5% of the population in the district spoke Magahi, 18.01% Hindi and 2.00% Urdu as their first language.

## Politics

| District | No. | Constituency | Name | Party | Alliance |
| Jehanabad | 216 | Jehanabad | Suday Yadav | RJD | MGB |
| Jehanabad | 217 | Ghosi | Ram Bali Singh Yadav | CPI(ML)L | MGB |
| Jehanabad | 218 | Makhdumpur | Satish Kumar | RJD | MGB |

## Villages

* Ganesh Bigha
* Maya Bigha
* sammat Bigha
* Ikkil
# Ben Pirmann

Ben Pirmann (born September 19, 1985) is an American soccer coach who is the head coach of USL Championship club Charleston Battery.

## Playing career

Pirmann played four years of college soccer at Michigan State University between 2004 and 2008, including a redshirted year in 2007. Pirmann tallied 13 assists and scored one goal during his career, leading MSU in assists in 2006. He was a three-time Academic All-Big Ten selection and was the Spartans' recipient of the Big Ten Sportsmanship award in 2008.
Pirmann also played in the USL PDL with both West Michigan Edge and Indiana Invaders.

## Management career

Pirmann began coaching as an assistant at Western Michigan University in 2009. After three seasons, he moved to the same role with his alma mater Michigan State University.
In addition to his role at MSU, Pirmann also served as head coach of NPSL side Detroit City FC between 2013 and 2018. He amassed a 49-17-17 regular-season record over the six seasons he was in charge, with the team's best finish being a 2017 run to the NPSL national semifinals.
On December 13, 2018, Pirmann joined USL Championship side Memphis 901 as their assistant coach. On September 15, 2020, following the dismissal of head coach Tim Mulqueen, Pirmann was named interim head coach for the remainder of the season. On April 8, 2021, he was named head coach on a permanent basis. On November 9, 2022, Pirmann was named 2022 USL Championship Coach of the Year.
On November 17, 2022, it was announced that Pirmann had left his head coaching position at Memphis 901 for the same role with the Charleston Battery.

## Honors

Charleston Battery
* Eastern Conference Champions (Playoffs): 2023

### Individual

* USL Championship Coach of the Year: 2022
# Kat Men

Kat Men is an American/British rockabilly band, formed in 2006 by former Stray Cats drummer Slim Jim Phantom, and Darrel Higham. The duo released its debut album, Kat Men in 2006, with a follow-up, The Kat Men Cometh, released in 2013.
In 2012, former Imelda May bassist Al Gare joined the band.

## History

Kat Men formed in 2006 when drummer Slim Jim Phantom and guitarist Darrel Higham met during a jam session at the Oneida Casino, in Wisconsin. The duo subsequently embarked upon a European tour, and recorded their debut studio album, Kat Men with former Guns N' Roses guitarist Gilby Clarke. The duo continued to tour until 2009 when Higham departed to perform with his wife Imelda May. Phantom subsequently joined a reunited Stray Cats and performed in the band The Head Cat.
In 2011, the duo reunited and recorded a new studio album, The Kat Men Cometh, in 2012 for a March 25, 2013 release. Former Imelda May bassist Al Gare joined the band's touring line-up in 2012, with the band scheduled to embark upon a UK tour in October 2012.
In 2013, the band played at the Screamin' Festival.

## Discography

* Kat Men (2006)
* The Kat Men Cometh (2013)
# Konrad Zdarsa

Konrad Zdarsa (born 7 June 1944) is a prelate of the Catholic Church. He served as bishop of Görlitz from 2007 till 2010, when he became bishop of Augsburg. He retired from the Augsburg see on 4 July 2019.

## Family Origins

Konrad Zdarsa was born on 7 June 1944, in the village of Hainichen in central Saxony. He was the seventh child of Austrian Johann Zdarsa and Bavarian Elisabeth Zdarsa (née Goppel). Konrad Zdarsa held Austrian citizenship based on his father's nationality and was able to travel abroad without restrictions even from communist East Germany.
His late maternal uncle Alfons Goppel (1905–1991), was a German politician in the CSU Party and Bavarian Prime Minister from 1962 to 1978. His cousin, Thomas Goppel is a German politician in the CSU.

## Life

After finishing tenth grade, Zdarsa was initially prohibited from higher education and instead trained vocationally as a machinist in a factory in Hainichen. Later, after he was able to sit for his Abitur, Zdarsa studied catholic theology and philosophy at the seminary of Erfurt.
On 16 March 1974 in Dresden, Zdarsa was ordained to the priesthood by Bishop Gerhard Schaffran, and he served afterward in the church of St. Franziskus Xaverius in Dresden. In 1976 he was elevated to vicar of the dome, episcopal secretary, and chair of the diocesan curia. In 1977 Zdarsa began doctoral studies at the Pontifical Gregorian University, where he finished his dissertation in canon law in 1982 earning the title of Doctor iuris canonici. In 1985 Zdarsa received the title of "defender of the Bond" in his home diocese. In 2004 he was elevated to vicar general in Dresden-Meißen.

## Bishop

On 24 April 2007, he was appointed bishop of Görlitz. Zdarsa received his episcopal consecration on the following 23 June from Cardinal Georg Sterzinsky, archbishop of Berlin, with the Bishop of Dresden-Meissen, Joachim Friedrich Reinelt, and the former bishop of Görlitz, Rudolf Müller, serving as co-consecrators.
On 8 July 2010, he was appointed bishop of Augsburg, where he was installed on the following 23 October.
Pope Francis accepted his resignation on 4 July 2019.

## Coat of arms

Konrad Zdarsa took over his coat of arms from his time in Görlitz as bishop of Augsburg. His motto is: "Ipse enim est pax nostra" ("He is our peace") Epistle to the Ephesians (2,14). The colours green and blue in the coat of arms are showing the origin from Saxony and Styria, as well as Bavaria. The emblems are a dove of Peace (his hometown Hainichen), Benno of Meissen and Jacob (as a sign of the diocese, where he became bishop).
# Min Letwe of Pinle

Min Letwe (Burmese: မင်းလက်ဝဲ, pronounced; d. 1386) was a Pinya prince who served as governor of Pinle from c. 1349 to 1386 under both Pinya and Ava monarchs. The prince was killed in action outside of Hmawbi in 1386, during the first campaign of the Ava–Hanthawaddy War (1385–1391).

## Brief

Min Letwe was the elder child of King Kyawswa I of Pinya and Queen Mway Medaw of Pinya. His father hailed from both Myinsaing and Pagan royal lines while his mother was of the Pagan royal line. He had one younger full sister, and at least six half-siblings.
According to the royal chronicles, Min Letwe's first fief was Sikyay before being appointed governor of Pinle, one of the three ancestral capitals of the Myinsaing–Pinya dynasty. He succeeded his uncle, Nawrahta, who fled to the rival Sagaing Kingdom during King Nawrahta Minye's short reign in 1349.
He apparently survived the fall of Pinya in 1364, and the subsequent founding of the kingdom of Ava a year later. In late 1385, Letwe went to the front in what turned out to the first campaign of the Ava–Hanthawaddy War (1385–1391). But he died in battle while leading his regiment en route to Hmawbi. His Pinle post was succeeded by Thray Thinkhaya.

## Ancestry

The following ancestry information is per the Hmannan Yazawin chronicle, which corrects Queen Mway Medaw's ancestry reported in the earlier Maha Yazawin.
Ancestry of Min Letwe of Pinle :
# Bob Menne

Robert Menne (February 19, 1942 – June 2, 2023) was an American professional golfer. He played on the PGA Tour, the Champions Tour, and the European Seniors Tour.

## Early life and amateur career

Menne was born and raised in Gardner, Massachusetts. He graduated from Gardner High School in 1960. He attended college at the University of Miami in the early 1960s.

## Professional career

In 1965, Menne turned professional. He had at least seven top-10 finishes in PGA Tour events during his career including a win at the 1974 Kemper Open, which was held at the Quail Hollow Club in Charlotte, North Carolina. He won that tournament in a playoff with Jerry Heard. Menne also finished in a first-place tie with Lee Trevino at the end of regulation at the 1970 National Airlines Open Invitational but lost on the second extra hole of a playoff. His best finish in a major was a T-30 at the 1970 PGA Championship.

### Senior career

After reaching the age of 50, Menne played some on the Champions Tour but with limited success. His best finish in a Champions Tour event was T11 at Raley's Senior Gold Rush in 1992. He had more success playing on the European Seniors Tour.

## Personal life

Menne lived in West Palm Beach, Florida. He had previously lived in Demarest, New Jersey.
Menne died on June 2, 2023, at the age of 81.

## Professional wins (7)
### PGA Tour wins (1)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner-up |
| 1 | Jun 2, 1974 | Kemper Open | −18 (67-69-67-67=270) | Playoff | Jerry Heard |
PGA Tour playoff record (1–1)
| No. | Year | Tournament | Opponent | Result |
| 1 | 1970 | National Airlines Open Invitational | Lee Trevino | Lost to par on second extra hole |
| 2 | 1974 | Kemper Open | Jerry Heard | Won with birdie on first extra hole |

### Other wins (6)

* 1969 New England PGA Championship
* 1975 Maine Open
* 1981 Massachusetts Open
* 1985 New England Open
* 1988 New England PGA Championship
* 1991 Rhode Island Open

## U.S. national team appearances

* PGA Cup: 1988 (winners)
# 351st Infantry Division

The 351st Infantry Division (German: 351. Infanterie-Division) was an infantry division of the German army during World War II. It was active between March and August 1940.

## History

The 351st Infantry Division was formed as one of the Landesschützen divisions on 10 March 1940 as part of the ninth Aufstellungswelle. Its initial personnel was drawn from the Oberfeldkommandantur 587 in Częstochowa in the General Government (German-occupied Poland). The division initially consisted of the Infantry Regiments 641, 642, and 643, as well as the Battery 351 and Reconnaissance Squadron 351. The division's sole commander was Generalmajor Paul Göldner.
On 1 June 1940, the division left three guard companies in German-occupied Poland (Guard Companies 641, 642, 643) while the rest of the formation was deployed back to Germany, from where it was placed subordinate to the Military Administration in Belgium and Northern France on 2 June. On 29 June 1940, the three infantry regiments of the division gave their respective fifteenth companies, each responsible for their regiment's field recruitment, to the Field Recruit Infantry Regiment 214 (under the Kommandeur der Ersatztruppen 100), wherein the three companies formed a joint battalion.
On 21 August 1940, the 351st Infantry Division was dissolved. Its dissolution was carried out in its home district Wehrkreis XVII. The battalions I./642, II./642, III./642, I./643, III./643 as well as IV./641 and IV./643 (the latter two only formed as a stopgap measure in the aftermath of the division's dissolution) became home guard battalions to guard Allied prisoners of war interned in Germany. On 1 January 1941, these battalions subsequently became the Landesschützen Battalions 870, 880, 881, 876, 878, 874 and 879, respectively. The battalions II./641 and III./643 became the Guard Battalions 720 and 721 in November 1940. The battalion I./642 was redesignated II./584 and subsequently integrated into Infantry Regiment 584 of the 319th Infantry Division.
The 351st Infantry Division never saw combat.
# Desulfuromusa

Desulfuromusa is a genus of bacteria containing four species.

## Phylogeny

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI)
| 16S rRNA based LTP_10_2024 | 120 marker proteins based GTDB 09-RS220 |
| Desulfuromusa ferrireducens Vandieken et al. 2006 Desulfuromusa D. succinoxidans Liesack and Finster 1994 D. bakii Liesack and Finster 1994 D. kysingii Liesack and Finster 1994 | Desulfuromusa D. kysingii |
# Oxygen-17

Oxygen-17 ($^{17}$O) is a low-abundance, natural, stable isotope of oxygen (0.0373% in seawater; approximately twice as abundant as deuterium).
As the only stable isotope of oxygen possessing a nuclear spin (+5⁄2) and a favorable characteristic of field-independent relaxation in liquid water, $^{17}$O enables NMR studies of oxidative metabolic pathways through compounds containing $^{17}$O (i.e. metabolically produced H$_2$$^{17}$O water by oxidative phosphorylation in mitochondria) at high magnetic fields.
Water used as nuclear reactor coolant is subjected to intense neutron flux. Natural water starts out with 373 ppm of $^{17}$O; heavy water starts out incidentally enriched to about 550 ppm of oxygen-17. The neutron flux slowly converts $^{16}$O in the cooling water to $^{17}$O by neutron capture, increasing its concentration. The neutron flux slowly converts $^{17}$O (with much greater cross section) in the cooling water to carbon-14, an undesirable product that can escape to the environment:
    $^{17}$O (n,α) → $^{14}$C
Some tritium removal facilities make a point of replacing the oxygen of the water with natural oxygen (mostly $^{16}$O) to give the added benefit of reducing $^{14}$C production.

## History

The isotope was first hypothesized and subsequently imaged by Patrick Blackett in Rutherford's lab in 1925:
It was a product out of the first man-made transmutation of $^{14}$N and $^4$He$^{2+}$ conducted by Frederick Soddy and Ernest Rutherford in 1917–1919. Its natural abundance in Earth's atmosphere was later detected in 1929 by Giauque and Johnson in absorption spectra.
# 379th Infantry Division

The 379th Infantry Division (German: 379. Infanterie-Division) was an infantry division of the German army during World War II. It existed between March and August 1940.

## History

The 379th Infantry Division was formed as one of the Landesschützen divisions of the ninth Aufstellungswelle on 15 March 1940 in Lublin (German-occupied Poland). Its staff was drawn from the personnel of the Divisional Staff z.b.V. 424, which had been assembled on 24 October 1939 in Wehrkreis XIII. Initially, the 379th Infantry Division consisted of three infantry regiments, one artillery battery, one bicycle squadron and a signals company. The infantry regiments were numbered 653, 654 and 655.$^{:23}$ The initial commander of the 379th Infantry Division was Ludwig Müller (not to be confused with another Wehrmacht general by the same name). The personnel of the division was mainly drawn from older conscripts that had been called up during general mobilization in September 1939.$^{:252}$
Between November 1939 and May 1940, the 379th Infantry Division served as part of Grenzschutzabschnittskommando Mitte, the frontier guards in the central border sector of German-occupied Poland towards the Soviet Union.$^{:205f.}$
Having served in German-occupied Poland, the division was prepared after the stunning German victory over France in June 1940 for immediate dissolution, as military priorities no longer required the various Landesschützen divisions. Autonomous home guard battalions (German: Heimat-Wach-Bataillone) were formed from the various battalions of the three regiments of the 379th Infantry Division. These home guard battalions received designations as Landesschützen battalions 617, 619 through 624 and 636 through 638.$^{:23}$
The division itself was formally dissolved on 15 August 1940 at Friedberg and Butzbach in Wehrkreis IX; the divisional staff went on to form the Oberfeldkommandantur 379, again headquartered in Lublin.$^{:23}$ The final divisional commander had been Wilhelm von Altrock, who had taken command from his predecessor Müller on 28 May 1940.