OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kotagiri

Kotagiri is a hill station and a taluk in the Nilgiris district of the Indian state, Tamil Nadu. The Nilgiri hills have been the traditional home of the "Kota" tribes. The name 'Kota-giri' itself means 'mountains of the kotas'. Kotagiri was known in the past as 'Kota-keri' or 'Kota-gherry', the 'street of Kotas'. The town has developed around numerous knolls and valleys. It is one of the largest hill stations in the Nilgiri Mountains. Located at an average elevation of 1,950 m (6,400 ft), Kotagiri is quietly tucked away in the Nilgiris and used to be one of the summer resorts of Madras Presidency. The town was discovered in the year 1819 by John Sullivan when he came to a village called Dhimbatty to the north of Kotagiri. Kotagiri enjoys the third coldest climate next to Ooty and Kodaikanal in South India.

## Demographics

As of 2011 India census, Kotagiri special grade town Panchayat has a population of 28,207, of which 13,607 are males while 14,600 are females. The population of children aged 0–6 is 2,340, which is 8.30% of the total population of Kotagiri (TP). In Kotagiri Town Panchayat, Female Sex Ratio is 1073 against state average of 996. Child Sex Ratio in Kotagiri is 945 compared to the Tamil Nadu state average of 943. The literacy rate of Kotagiri city is 86.79% higher than state average of 80.09%. In Kotagiri, the male literacy rate is around 93.55% while the female literacy rate is 80.57%.

## Educational institutions
### Schools

* International Community School and Junior College
* St. Jude's Public School & Junior College

## Tourist spots

* Kodanad View Point
* Catherine Falls
* Longwood Shola
* John Sullivan Memorial
* Rangaswamy Peak And Pillar
* Nehru Park, Kotagiri

## Villages near Kotagiri Town

There are a large number of Badaga villages and Sri Lankan Tamil settlement colonies surrounding Kotagiri town.
| # | Villages | Administrative Division | Population |
| 1 | Hittakkal | Kotagiri | 8,284 |
| 2 | Aracode | Kotagiri | 781 |
| 3 | Denad | Kotagiri | 8,284 |
| 4 | Hallimoyar | Kotagiri | 225 |
| 5 | Jackanarai | Kotagiri | 4,602 |
| 6 | Kadinamala | Kotagiri | 407 |
| 7 | Kallampalayam | Kotagiri | 1,691 |
| 8 | Kengarai | Kotagiri | 6,820 |
| 9 | Kodanad | Kotagiri | 4,153 |
| 10 | Kokkode | Kotagiri | 147 |
| 11 | Konakarai | Kotagiri | 7,511 |
| 13 | Naduhatty | Kotagiri | 10,278 |
| 14 | Nandipuram | Kotagiri | 172 |
| 15 | Nedugula | Kotagiri | 13,071 |
# Bankard-Gunther Mansion

Bankard-Gunther Mansion is a historic home located at Baltimore, Maryland, United States. It is a three-story, three bay wide, nine bay deep, flat roofed brick building built in 1866. It is a richly embellished Italianate style building built originally for Jacob J. Bankard, one of many enterprising and prominent butchers who flocked to "Butcher’s Hill", and later George Gunther, who established the Gunther Brewing Company in Baltimore. In 1919 the building became an important Baltimore charitable center to be used by the Hebrew Home for Incurables and the Emmanuel Center to provide humanitarian service to the community.
Bankard-Gunther Mansion was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.
# Premier Medical Group

Premier Medical Group is a UK company that provides expert opinions for the legal and insurance industries, related to when people have been involved in car crashes and work place accidents resulting in a personal injury. The company currently employs 220 staff in three offices; Ludlow, Durham and Reading. The company was bought by Capita in 2010 for £61M. Harry Brünjes bought back a majority controlling share in 2016.

## History

The firm was formed in 1985 by Harry Brünjes, a clinician in Harley Street. Initially they performed medico-legal work for Russell Jones & Walker, Donne Mileham & Haddock and Healys Solicitors. In 1995, they won the national contract for the RAC which resulted in the necessity for a corporate identity. Subsequently, they obtained contracts with Groupama, A MMA, Norwich Union Rehabilitation, National Farmer’s Union, Co-op, Helphire and DAS. The firm developed a strategic relationship with the private healthcare group BUPA, and Brünjes was appointed Chairman of the Personal Injury Forum at BUPA.

## Corporate activity

The company developed a strategy of consolidation in the medico-legal sector and diversification into medical screening and occupational health. It added other corporate clients to the portfolios such as SAGA, AA AA, Fortis, Budget, Liverpool Victoria LV and RBS (including Direct Line and Churchill), while maintaining close relationships with large solicitors such as Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer, Lyons Davidson, Shoosmiths, Pannone, Russell Jones & Walker and Parabis and CTTS.
In 2008 the firm acquired its major competitor, Medico-Legal Reporting; and acquired the assets of E-Reporting Group on a pre-pack agreement with KPMG.
The business was sold to Capita for £61M in 2010. Brünjes remained as Non-Executive Chairman after the sale. At the same time, Brünjes became Group Medical Director to Capita. In January 2016 Brünjes bought back a controlling share of Premier Medical from Capita. The business is now on three sites with operations in Ludlow and Durham. Finance is based in Reading. The company has completed a restructuring strategy and is growing both through organic and acquisition activity. In particular, Brünjes is now Chairman of WARP, a medical software technology company and part of the PMG Group.
# Ettore Perrone di San Martino

Ettore Perrone, Conte di San Martino (12 January 1789 in Turin – 29 March 1849) was an Italian politician and military leader.

## French military service

He enlisted as a volunteer soldier, in the infantry in 1806, in the "Legion du Midi". He graduated from Saint-Cyr in 1806, and left the following year as second lieutenant of infantry, participating in the campaigns of 1807 and 1809. He was wounded at Battle of Wagram, earning the Legion of Honour. From 1810 to 1811, he was in Spain as a lieutenant in the Young Guard. On 24 June 1811 he joined the Grenadiers of the Old Guard. Although injured, he left for the Russian campaign using crutches. Promoted to Captain of Infantry, he fought at Lützen and Bautzen in May 1813 and was wounded with the bayonet, three times at the Battle of Montmirail. On 15 March 1814, Napoleon appointed him commander of the 24th Infantry Battalion of the line. During the Hundred Days, he was appointed Adjutant to General Gérard.

## Italian unification

He was arrested on 3 March 1821 at the border, returning from Paris. He was involved in the Piedmont insurrection of 1821, was condemned to death but fled to France, where he joined the army and reached the rank of General. On 2 February 1833, during his exile in France, he married Jenny de Fay de La Tour-Maubourg, the granddaughter of the Marquis de La Fayette. Henry Clay attended the wedding.

## Italian military service

In 1848 he was invited by the provisional government of Milan to join the Army of Lombardy. He became prime minister of the Kingdom of Sardinia from 11 October to 16 December 1848. He declined to send representatives to Giuseppe Montanelli's proposed Italian assembly.
He was mortally wounded at the Battle of Novara in the Piedmont, Italy, on 22 March 1849, where, as a Lieutenant-Général, he commanded the left division.
The barracks "Perrone", constructed between the 1850-1852, was dedicated to him. Currently the entire complex is used for the orientation center, of the University of the Piemonte.

## Family

His sister Caroline married Just Pons Florimond marquis de La Tour-Maubourg, in 1837.
Hector Perrone di San-Martino married Jenny de Fay de La Tour Maubourg, daughter of Juste-Charles de Fay de La Tour-Maubourg, and Anastasie de Lafayette
Jenny and comte Hector Perrone di San-Martino had two sons, Paolo Luigi, comte Perrone di San Martino (1834–1897), and Roberto Perrone di San Martino (1836–1900), and a daughter, Louise Perrone Di San Martino (1 October 1838 - 14 November 1880), who married the comte Félix Rignon (1829–1914). Louise and Félix Rignon had two children, Édouard Rignon (1861–1932), and Maria Rignon (1858–1950).
His great-great-granddaughter is Paola Ruffo di Calabria, Queen of the Belgians.
# Brandan Craig

Brandan Andrew Craig (born April 7, 2004) is an American professional soccer player who plays as a defender and defensive midfielder for CF Montréal.

## Club career
### Philadelphia Union II

Craig spent four years for the Philadelphia Union Academy and played with the academy's U-12, U-13, U-14, U-15, U-16/17 and U-18/19 squads. He made his league debut for the club on July 22, 2020, coming on as a halftime substitute for Issa Rayyan in a 5–1 home defeat to New York Red Bulls II. On September 3, during a regular season game against Atlanta United 2, he became the youngest captain in team history.

### Philadelphia Union

On January 1, 2021, Craig officially joined Philadelphia Union's MLS roster.
In July 2023, Craig was loaned to Austin FC. Craig made no first-team appearances with Austin, and in February 2024 he was loaned to El Paso Locomotive FC.

### CF Montréal

Following his release from Philadelphia after their 2024 season, Craig signed with MLS side CF Montréal on February 7, 2025.

## Personal life

In addition to American citizenship, Craig holds a British passport as his father was born in England.

## Honors

United States U20
* CONCACAF U-20 Championship: 2022
# Casa Agostini

The Casa Agostini, in Yauco, Puerto Rico, is a Classical Revival house designed by Miguel Briganti Pinti. It was built in the early 1800s and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1988 and to the Puerto Rico Register of Historic Sites and Zones in 2001.
It is a two-story stuccoed masonry commercial and residential building that is L-shaped in plan. Its 30 metres (33 yd) main facade has eight bays.
It served as a coffee warehouse and processing plant, as well as a residence and was built for Corsican immigrant Jose Maria Agostini Santini.
# Casa Amadeo, antigua Casa Hernandez

Casa Amadeo, antigua Casa Hernández is the oldest, continuously-occupied Latin music store in New York City, and the Bronx, having opened in 1941.
Casa Amadeo is located in a historic apartment building located in the Longwood section of The Bronx, New York. Designed by James F. Meehan, the apartment building was built in 1905 and named The Manhaset. The building is a six-story, Neo-Renaissance style building with commercial storefronts on the first floor. The lower two stories are faced with rusticated stone and the upper floors in red brick. It features a projecting entrance porch flanked by Corinthian order columns. The building is managed by local grassroots organization Banana Kelly, which has rehabilitated and maintained buildings in Longwood since the 1970s.

## History

The first Puerto Rican owned music store in New York City, Almacenes Hernández was founded by Victoria Hernández and her brother Rafael Hernández at 1724 Madison Avenue in 1927. Almacenes Hernández was sold to record producer Luis Cuevas in 1939.
The second music store founded by the siblings, Casa Hernández, was founded in 1941. It was sold in 1969 to musician and composer Miguel Angel "Mike" Amadeo, who renamed it Casa Amadeo, antigua Casa Hernández. Mike Amadeo still owns and operates the music store.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2001.

## Miguel Angel Amadeo

Miguel Angel Amadeo, better known as "Mike" Amadeo, is a Puerto Rican musician and owner of the Casa Amadeo music store in the Bronx. Amadeo, born in Bayamon, Puerto Rico is the son of composer Alberto "Titi" Amadeo, a musician who played with Cuban bandleader Desi Arnaz for NBC. He is the uncle of Grammy Award-nominated musician Tito Nieves. Mike Amadeo is a prolific composer, with nearly 300 songs to his credit, performed by artists such as Celia Cruz, Danny Rivera, and Cheito Gonzalez.
In 1954 Amadeo took a trip to Puerto Rico. While there he met pianist Rafael Ithier, who was working for bandleader Rafael Cortijo. When Cortijo's group fell apart, Ithier formed El Gran Combo de Puerto Rico, and Amadeo began contributing music to the Gran Combo, including Amadeo's best known song - Que Me Lo Den en Vida (Give it to Me in Life).
Back in New York City, Amadeo joined Alegre Records, and associated with the first generation of Nuyorican musicians including Johnny Pacheco, Ray Barretto and the brothers Eddie Palmieri, and Charlie Palmieri.
With his long residency, and personal connections to the Latin music community, Mike Amadeo is known as a community historian. For his contributions to Puerto Rican music and the Bronx, Mike Amadeo has been honored by the National Puerto Rican Day Parade in 2008, a Hostos Center for the Arts & Culture concert in 2005, and by the Bronx Council on the Arts in 2010. In 2014, the corner of Logwood Avenue and Prospect Avenue was renamed Miguel Angel "Mike" Amadeo Way.
# John Ardagh

John Ardagh (28 May 1928, Nyasaland – 26 January 2008, London) was a British journalist, writer and broadcaster. He was educated at Sherborne School, Dorset, and Worcester College, Oxford, where he studied classics and philosophy. From 1953 until 1959, he was a staff writer and correspondent for The Times in France and Algeria. His interest in provincial themes developed through work for Independent Television News and as a correspondent for The Observer (1960–66), mainly writing about culture. His book The New French Revolution, first published in 1968, has been updated many times, most recently as France in the New Century: Portrait of a Changing Society (1999) Ardagh wrote other books to reflect "real" life in Europe. Tale of Five Cities, based on major provincial centers of Europe, appeared in 1979. Germany and the Germans he wrote in 1987, together with his German wife, Katharina. Ireland and the Irish (1994) drew on his family roots. He was also managing editor of the Good Food Guide from 1966 to 1968 and European editor of the Good Hotel Guide for 25 years. Ardagh continued to work for better cross-Channel understanding as a member of the Franco-British Council (1992–98). His name is associated with a study of publishing in France and Britain (1995), produced with the French historian, François Crouzet. The French Government made him a Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres
His explorer roots went back to his childhood. His father, Osmond Ardagh, was a colonial administrator and played first-class cricket for Oxford University. His mother was Austrian. He was married four times, showing his “cosmopolitan streak in his choice of wives: English, Czech (rescued from the Prague Spring of 1968), Australian and German”(Katharina, born Schmitz, *1951 in Berlin). His son from the first marriage is the author and speaker (Nicholas) Arjuna Ardagh.

## Books Authored

* Ardagh, John (1999). France in the New Century: Portrait of a Changing Society. Viking. ISBN 0670883603. (and previous editions)
* Ardagh, John (1995). Germany and the Germans: The United Germany in the Mid-1990s. Penguin. ISBN 0140252665. (and previous editions)
* Ardagh, John (1995). Ireland and the Irish: Portrait of a Changing Society. Penguin. ISBN 0140171606.
* Ardagh, John (1979). Tale of Five Cities: Life in Provincial Europe Today (Stuttgart, Bologna, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, Toulouse, Ljubljana). Secker & Warburg. ISBN 0436017482.
# Joanna Langford

Joanna Langford (born 1978) is a New Zealand artist, born in Gisborne, New Zealand.
Langford gained a Master of Fine Arts in Painting at the University of Canterbury in 2004.

## Career

Langford's sculptural works are made from found and recycled materials, inspired by romanticised landscapes and mythical possibilities. Many of her works feature references to architectural structures seen in urban built environments.
Notable exhibitions:
* down from the nightlands, Sarjeant Gallery, Whanganui, 2007–2008. This exhibition was the result of Langford's tenure as Tylee Cottage artist-in-residence.
* Brave Days, Enjoy Public Art Gallery, Wellington, 2008.
* The Beautiful and the Damned, Wellington City Gallery, 2008.
* The Landless, Dunedin Public Art Gallery, 2009.
* The Whisper Lands, Marine Events Centre, Auckland, 2009. This large sculptural installation was exhibited as part of the 2009 Auckland Art Fair.
* Up from the plainlands, Christchurch Art Gallery, 2009–2011. This work was commissioned by the gallery.
* Beyond Nowhere, Pataka Art + Museum, Porirua, 2011. This survey of Langford's works presented ten installations.
* Honey in the Rock: Joanna Langford, Hocken Collections, Dunedin, 2011. A series of installations built from found objects and recycled materials.

## Awards and residencies

* In 2007 Langford participated in the Tylee Cottage Residency at the Sarjeant Gallery in Whanganui.
* Langford was the recipient of the 2006 Olivia Spencer Bower Award.
* In 2010 Langford was the Frances Hodgkins Fellow, University of Otago.
# Jonathan Lemalu

Jonathan Fa'afetai Lemalu ONZM (born 1976) is a New Zealand bass baritone opera singer. Born to Samoan parents who had emigrated to New Zealand, he was educated in Dunedin. His first singing teacher was Honor McKellar, who began teaching him while he attended Otago Boys' High School. He studied both Law and Music at the University of Otago, graduating with a Bachelor of Laws in 1999.
Lemalu studied at the Royal College of Music (RCM), where he won the college's gold medal award in 2002. He won the prestigious London-based Kathleen Ferrier Award (previously won by Malvina Major in 1966) that same year. He was a BBC Radio 3 New Generation Artist from 2002 to 2004. He was the 2004 winner of the Royal Philharmonic Society's award for Young Artist of the Year. At the 52nd Annual Grammy Awards Lemalu was a co-recipient of the Grammy Award for Best Opera Recording for his work on Benjamin Britten's Billy Budd.
He returned to New Zealand to perform in the 2012 New Zealand Festival of the Arts in Wellington. He took the part of Te Kumete in the opera Hōhepa by Jenny McLeod which told the story of political prisoner Hōhepa Te Umuroa. In 2013 he was awarded the Senior Pacific Artist Award at the Creative New Zealand Arts Pasifka Awards.
Lemalu was made a Fellow of the Royal College of Music (FRCM) in 2022 in recognition of his services to music and to the College.
Lemalu's wife is a Croatian family therapist, Sandra Martinović. They live in London with their son Joshua and daughter Arabella. He is currently a professor of Vocal Studies at the Guildhall School of Music and Drama.

## Honours and awards

* 1997 Dame Sister Mary Leo Scholarship.
* 1998 New Zealand Mobil Song Quest.
* 1999 Australia's McDonald's Operatic Aria Contest at the Sydney Opera House.
* 2000 Inaugural Llangollen International Singer 2000 Competition.
* RCM Graziella Sciutti Recital Prize.
* RCM Keith Faulkner Oratorio Prize.
* 2000 LASMO Staffa Singers Prize.
* Bruce Millar/Gulliver Award for Young Opera Singers (Glasgow).
* Overall winner of the Royal Over-Seas League Competition (and Royal Over-Seas League Singers Prize, and Overseas Award).
* Richard Tauber Prize for Singers (Wigmore Hall).
* Concert FM Broadcasting Artist of the Year (NZ).
* 2000 recipient of the RCM Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother Rosebowl (presented by HRH Prince Charles) and NFMS Alfreda Hodgson Prize.
* Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother Scholar.
* President Emerita Scholar, Leverhulme Trust Scholar, Tillet Trust Scholar and Singers Academy Scholar at the RCM.
* BBC Radio 3 New Generation Artist 2002-2004
* Grammy Award for Best Opera Recording soloist on Britten: Billy Budd at 52nd Annual Grammy Awards 2010
* 2022 – Appointed an Officer of the New Zealand Order of Merit, for services to opera, in the 2022 Queen's Birthday and Platinum Jubilee Honours
# Helena Moreno (actress)

Helena Moreno also known as Helena Morena, is an Angolan actress who has appeared in several Angolan telenovela series. Outside of entertainment, she has worked as a Portuguese language teacher.

## Career

Helena Moreno was born on 28 February 1989 in Luanda, Angola. Her family was poor, and her childhood home was a shack without windows in a shanty town. Despite this, she has stated that her childhood was happy.
Her first television appearance was in 2002, when she had a walk on part in the Angolan telenovela Revira Volta. She appeared again in a telenovela, but this time in an ongoing capacity as Weza Henriques Pereira in Sweet Pitanga. This led to radio work as a presenter for the show Bombástico. Further genre work followed, when in 2012 she was cast as Marisa Lemos in Windeck. She was honoured during a 2014 celebration of Angolan women, alongside Maria do Rosário Amadeu and Nadir Taty for working to improve Angolan culture in the arts.
Outside of entertainment, Moreno has also worked as teacher in the Portuguese language at an American school at both the primary and secondary levels.

## Personal life

Moreno announced in 2016 that she was pregnant with her boyfriend Milton Miguel, and at the baby shower in August, that she was expecting a boy. She said that the name of the child, Helton, was a portmanteau of Helena and Milton.
# Książenice

Książenice may refer to:
* Książenice, Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland
* Książenice, Masovian Voivodeship, Poland
* Książenice, Silesian Voivodeship, Poland
# Alpine skiing at the 2019 European Youth Olympic Winter Festival

Alpine skiing at the 2019 European Youth Olympic Winter Festival was held from 11 to 15 February at Jahorina ski resort (slalom and giant slalom) and Bjelašnica (mixed team), Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Competition schedule

| Date | Time | Event |
| 11 February | 10:00 13:15 | Girls' slalom |
| 12 February | 09:30 13:15 | Boys' slalom |
| 13 February | 10:00 12:30 | Girls' giant slalom |
| 14 February | 10:00 12:30 | Boys' giant slalom |
| 15 February | 09:00 | Mixed team |
| Source: All times are (UTC+1) |||

### Course information

| Date | Race | Start elevation | Finish elevation | Vertical drop |
| 11 February | Slalom – girls | 1,655 m (5,430 ft) | 1,485 m (4,872 ft) | 170 m (560 ft) |
| 12 February | Slalom – boys | 1,655 m (5,430 ft) | 1,480 m (4,860 ft) | 175 m (574 ft) |
| 13 February | Giant slalom – girls | 1,655 m (5,430 ft) | 1,326 m (4,350 ft) | 329 m (1,079 ft) |
| 14 February | Giant slalom – boys | 1,655 m (5,430 ft) | 1,326 m (4,350 ft) | 329 m (1,079 ft) |
| 15 February | Team event | 0 m (0 ft) | 0 m (0 ft) | 0 m (0 ft) |

## Medal summary
### Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Austria | 3 | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| 2 | France | 1 | 1 | 3 | 5 |
| 3 | Norway | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
| 4 | Italy | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 5 | Russia | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 5 | Slovenia | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Totals (6 entries) | Totals (6 entries) | 5 | 5 | 7 | 17 |

### Boys' events

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| Giant slalom | Andreas Sønsterud Amdahl Norway | 2:09.95 | Nikita Kazazaev Russia | 2:10.02 | Pablo Banfi FranceMatteo Bendotti Italy | 2:10.23 |
| Slalom | Joshua Sturm Austria | 1:52.05 | Manuel Ploner Italy | 1:53.39 | Lukas Feurstein AustriaOscar Zimmer Norway | 1:53.42 |

### Girls' events

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| Giant slalom | Magdalena Egger Austria | 2:16.38 | Rebeka Oblak Slovenia | 2:19.00 | Axelle Chevrier France | 2:19.02 |
| Slalom | Magdalena Egger Austria | 1:40.70 | Marie Lamure France | 1:41.10 | Marion Chevrier France | 1:43.43 |

### Team event

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Mixed team | France Marie Lamure Pablo Banfi Léo Ducros Caitlin McFarlane | Austria Magdalena Egger Joshua Sturm Lukas Feurstein Amanda Salzgeber | Norway Sofie Aam Olsen Oscar Zimmer Andreas Sønsterud Amdahl Anna Bryn Mørkeset |
# Henry Klotz Sr. House

The Henry Klotz Sr. House is a historic house of Henry W. Klotz Sr. on First Street in Russell, Arkansas. It is a single story wood-frame structure with a broad gabled roof and recessed porch. It was built in 1921 from prefabricated parts ordered by Henry Klotz from Sears, Roebuck. It is one of White County's few examples of a catalog mail-order house. The house does not match any known catalog entry by the company, suggesting that either Klotz or the builder made alterations on site.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1992.