OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Christopher Randolph

Christopher Randolph (born 1959 in Boston, Massachusetts) is an American actor known for providing the English voice for Hal "Otacon" Emmerich and Dr. "Huey" Emmerich in the Metal Gear Solid series. Prior to landing his role as Otacon, he auditioned for multiple parts, including Solid Snake. After David Hayter was recast from playing Snake in Metal Gear Solid V: Ground Zeroes, Randolph became the longest serving English voice actor in the franchise, having a role in all but one main Metal Gear Solid series game since 1998 (the exception being Metal Gear Solid 3: Snake Eater). He also writes, directs, and teaches acting. He received an MFA from the graduate acting program at UCSD.
His on-screen guest appearances include TV shows such as Will & Grace, Doogie Howser, M.D., Mad About You, American Masters and NewsRadio. He's appeared on several soap operas, including Days of Our Lives, As the World Turns, and Guiding Light, where he continues to recur as ER Doctor Tompkins, and he has leading roles in the short films Convention, directed by Ryan Fleck (Half Nelson), and Pumpkin Hell, directed by Max Finneran. His numerous stage credits include King Lear on Broadway with Christopher Plummer, and many Off-Broadway and regional productions around the country. He is the brother of actress Tod Randolph, and singer/songwriter Nick Randolph of the group Stonehoney.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1999 | The Fifth Step | Jared | Short film |
| 2006 | Metal Gear Solid: Digital Graphic Novel | Hal Emmerich / Otacon | Video |
| 2007 | Pumpkin Hell | Jeffrey | Short film |
| 2009 | Dream Date | Mr. | Short film |
| 2013 | Metal Gear Solid 2: Digital Graphic Novel | Hal Emmerich / Otacon | Video |
| 2015 | The Shells | Old Sleepwalker | |
| 2017 | The Sounding | Carter James | |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1993 | Doogie Howser, M.D. | Reporter | Episode: "Love Means Constantly Having to Say You're Sorry" |
| 1998 | NewsRadio | Paramedic | Episode: "Copy Machine" |
| 1998 | Mad About You | Office Worker | Episode: "The Finale" |
| 2000 | Will & Grace | Man | Episode: "Husbands and Trophy Wives" |
| 2005 | As the World Turns | Dr. Hendricks | 2 episodes |
| 2007 | American Masters | Jay Gatsby | Episode: "Novel Reflections: The American Dream" |

### Video games

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1998 | Metal Gear Solid | Hal Emmerich / Otacon | Credited as Christopher Fritz |
| 2001 | Metal Gear Solid 2: Sons of Liberty | Hal Emmerich / Otacon | |
| 2004 | Metal Gear Solid: Twin Snakes | Hal Emmerich / Otacon | |
| 2008 | Super Smash Bros. Brawl | Hal Emmerich / Otacon | |
| 2008 | Metal Gear Solid 4: Guns of the Patriots | Hal Emmerich / Otacon | |
| 2008 | Metal Gear Online | Hal Emmerich / Otacon | |
| 2010 | Metal Gear Solid: Peace Walker | Huey Emmerich | |
| 2014 | Metal Gear Solid V: Ground Zeroes | Huey Emmerich | |
| 2015 | Metal Gear Solid V: The Phantom Pain | Huey Emmerich | |
| 2016 | Mafia III | Additional Voices | |
| 2018 | Red Dead Redemption 2 | Additional Motion Capture | Motion capture |
| 2018 | Super Smash Bros. Ultimate | Hal Emmerich / Otacon | |
# Cipriani Phillip

Cipriani Agustus "Cip" Phillip (6 September 1936 – 16 September 2007) was a sprinter from Trinidad and Tobago. He was one of at least ten children. He lived in Christiansted, United States Virgin Islands, and died in Orlando, Florida. Phillip had two daughters, Erica and Yvette, and one son, Cipriani, Jr., a life partner, Lillian Troutman, and her two sons, Andy Troutman and Anthony St. Louis.

## Achievements

| Year | Tournament | Venue | Result | Extra |
| 1962 | Central American and Caribbean Games | Kingston, Jamaica | 2nd | 4 × 100 m relay |
| 1963 | Pan American Games | São Paulo, Brazil | 3rd | 4 × 100 m relay |
| 1966 | Central American and Caribbean Games | San Juan, Puerto Rico | 2nd | 4 × 100 m relay |
| 1966 | British Empire and Commonwealth Games | Kingston, Jamaica | 8th | 4x110 yards relay |
# Vouvatusjärvi

Vouvatusjärvi (Kven), Vaggatem (Norwegian), Vagatamjávri (Northern Sami), Vââggtemjäuʹrr (Skolt Sami), or Ваггатем (Russian) is a lake on the border between Norway and Russia. The Norwegian part lies in Sør-Varanger Municipality in Finnmark county, while the Russian part lies in Murmansk Oblast.
# Love Hurts (Elaine Paige album)

Love Hurts is the fifth solo studio album by the English singer Elaine Paige, released in 1985, on the Warner Music label. The album peaked at number eight in the UK Albums Chart. Originally released on vinyl record and cassette, the album was later released on CD.
It was the third of Paige's recordings to be produced by Tony Visconti, after Stages in 1983 and Cinema in 1984, and was recorded at his Good Earth Studios in London.
With this album, Paige returned to mainstream pop and moved away from her previous two themed albums. Only one song was taken from her musical theatre career: "I Know Him So Well", which had been released as a single in 1984, reaching number one in the UK Singles Chart in early 1985. It was recorded as a duet with Barbara Dickson for the Chess musical concept album. Paige collaborated with Tim Rice on the lyrics for "All Things Considered", which were set to a melody by Vangelis.

## Track listing

* "Love Hurts" - 4.59 (Boudleaux Bryant)
* "Sorry Seems to Be the Hardest Word" - 3.29 (Elton John, Bernie Taupin)
* "This Is Where I Came In" - 3.41 (Wendy Waldman, Phil Galdston)
* "All Things Considered" - 3.39 (Vangelis, Tim Rice, Elaine Paige)
* "MacArthur Park" - 6.46 (Jimmy Webb)
* "For You" - 2.45 (Judie Tzuke, Mike Paxman),
* "My Man and Me" - 4.15 (Andy Hill, Frank Musker)
* "Without You" - 3.15 (Pete Ham, Tom Evans)
* "The Apple Tree" - 4.00 (Chris Difford, Glenn Tilbrook)
* "Shaking You" - 3.50 (Paul Gordon, David Foster, Tom Keane)
* "I Know Him So Well" (Elaine Paige and Barbara Dickson) - 4.14 (Benny Andersson, Tim Rice, Björn Ulvaeus)

## Personnel
### Musicians

* Elaine Paige – vocals
* Derek Bramble – bass guitar
* Hugh Burns – guitar
* Andy Duncan – drums
* Michael J. Mullins – backing vocals
* Ray Russell – guitar
* Robin Smith – keyboards, backing vocals
* Barbara Thompson – saxophone
* Tony Visconti – banjo, recorders, backing vocals
* Graham Ward – drums
The Mark Peterson Singers and The London Community Gospel Choir also appeared. The Astarte Session Orchestra was led by Gavyn Wright.

### Production

* Producer – Tony Visconti
* Assistant engineer – Gordon Futter
* "The Apple Tree" assistant engineer – Chris Porter
* Orchestrations – Robin Smith
* Programming – Tony Visconti

## Certifications and sales

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Platinum | 300,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Maurice Ferré

Maurice Antonio Ferré (June 23, 1935 – September 19, 2019) was an American politician who served six terms as the Mayor of Miami. Ferré was the first Puerto Rican-born United States mayor and the first Latino Mayor of Miami. He was an unsuccessful candidate in the 2010 elections for the U.S. Senate seat for Florida vacated by Mel Martínez for the Democratic primary.

## Early years

Ferré was born in Ponce, Puerto Rico. He was the son of businessman José Ferré and nephew of governor of Puerto Rico Luis A. Ferré (1904–2003). Ferre's father José visited Miami, Florida in the 1920s and wondered why the city did not have any tall buildings. He then ventured into construction and real estate development in Miami. Ferré was born when José and his family returned to their hometown, Ponce in Puerto Rico. Ferré was a graduate of the University of Miami.
Ferré served in the Florida House of Representatives from 1967 to 1968. He served as mayor of Miami from 1973 to 1985.
From 1993 to 1993, Ferré served in the Miami-Dade County Board of Commissioners and was Vice-Chairman of the Miami-Dade County Board of Commissioners. He was active in national political campaigns, and was a member of several presidential advisory boards. Ferré also worked as a banker and business consultant, and held various research and teaching posts.
On December 20, 1995, Francisco Ferré Malaussena, Mariana Gómez de Ferré, and Felipe Antonio Ferré Gómez, the son, daughter-in-law, and grandson of Ferré, died when American Airlines Flight 965 crashed into a mountain in Colombia.
Ferré ran for mayor of Miami-Dade County in 1996, finishing in third against fellow Commissioners Alex Penelas and Arthur Teele. Ferré won 20% and did not make it to the runoff.
In November 2001, Ferré lost his bid to be reelected Mayor of Miami.
Ferré attempted his second run for mayor of Miami-Dade County in 2004; however, he won only 17.76% of the vote, and did not make the run-off.

## Later years

Ferré was on a fellowship at Princeton University and was writing a book about the contributions that Hispanics have made to American culture. Ferré was one of the driving forces behind the intermestic (an abbreviation of international and domestic) dialogue, which attempts to seek consensus regarding Puerto Rico's political status problem from both an international and domestic vantage point. He spoke about this effort to deal with Puerto Rico's political status in an address to the Puerto Rico Senate as keynote speaker during the Governors' Day special session on February 16, 2006.
In October 2009, Ferré announced that he was running for the open U.S. Senate seat of Mel Martinez. He finished in fourth place (last place) in the Democratic primary, with only 4.9% of the vote.
Ferré is sometimes referred to as the "father of modern-day Miami." To pay tribute to him and his legacy, a park district in Miami, formerly called Museum Park, was named after him in early 2019.
Ferré died in Miami on September 19, 2019, from spinal cancer. He was 84 years of age. He was buried at Caballero Rivero Woodlawn Park North Cemetery and Mausoleum in Miami.
# Spectacle Lake Provincial Park

Spectacle Lake Provincial Park is a provincial park in British Columbia, Canada, comprising 67 ha (170 acres) and located southeast of Shawnigan Lake on southern Vancouver Island.
# Mariarosa Dalla Costa

Mariarosa Dalla Costa (born 1943) is an Italian autonomist feminist and co-author of the classic The Power of Women and the Subversion of the Community, with Selma James. This text launched the "domestic labour debate" by re-defining housework as reproductive labor necessary to the functioning of capital, rendered invisible by its removal from the wage-relation.
A member of Lotta Femminista, Dalla Costa, developed this analysis as an immanent critique of Italian workerism.
She was a co-founder of the International Feminist Collective, an organisation formed in Padua in 1972 to promote political debate and action around the issue of housework that gave rise to the International Wages for Housework Campaign.

## Works

* The Power of Women & the Subversion of the Community (with Selma James); Bristol: Falling Wall Press, 1972
* Women, Development, and Labor of Reproduction: Struggles and Movements (edited with Giovanna F. Dalla Costa); Africa World Press, 1999
* Gynocide: Hysterectomy, Capitalist Patriarchy and the Medical Abuse of Women (edited); Brooklyn: Autonomedia, 2007
* Family, Welfare, and the State: Between Progressivism and the New Deal (edited); Common Notions, 2015
# FinanceAsia

FinanceAsia is a Hong Kong–based publication reporting on Asia Pacific’s financial and capital markets through a daily website and weekly newsletter. At the end of 2005, FinanceAsia was acquired by Haymarket Group, the largest privately owned publishing company in the UK, created in part by Lord Heseltine, the former UK deputy prime minister.

## FinanceAsia

FinanceAsia was established in 1996 as a monthly magazine and has since evolved into a more digital format with daily news and a weekly newsletter sent by email. FinanceAsia organises two annual awards for Asia's financial industry, the FinanceAsia Achievement Awards, which each year recognise the region's most significant transactions and the financial institutions that advised on them. In addition, the FinanceAsia Awards recognises the most significant banks, rating agencies and law firms across the region. The trophies are given out at two separate dinners.

## FinanceAsia.com

Since 2000, FinanceAsia has had a website that reports daily on capital markets transactions, financial developments and industry hires.

## FinanceAsia Conferences

FinanceAsia also organises and hosts conferences throughout the region, focusing on investment, ESG, capital raising and fixed income.
# Penn Foster Career School

Penn Foster Career School is a U.S. for-profit, regionally and nationally-accredited distance education school offering career diploma programs and certificate programs. It was founded in 1890 as International Correspondence Schools, or ICS. Penn Foster is headquartered in Scranton, Pennsylvania.

## History

In 1890, Thomas J. Foster, a newspaper editor, founded the school to provide coal miners with education needed to advance in their careers and improve worker safety. At the turn of the century, the school was officially known as the International Correspondence Schools (ICS), and one out of every 27 adults in the U.S. had taken an ICS course. In 1904, Foster expanded his school to the UK; this is now a separate distance education school called ICS Learn.
ICS parent company Intext was acquired by National Education in 1979.
ICS became known in the 1980s for its ubiquitous television commercials featuring celebrity spokesperson Sally Struthers, a long recited list of career-skills choices, and the catchphrase "Do you want to make more money? Sure, we all do!"
Harcourt General acquired National Education in 1997. Reed Elsevier acquired Harcourt in 2001 and divested its higher education unit to Thomson Corporation.
ICS was renamed Penn Foster in 2005. Wicks Group, a private equity firm, purchased the school from Thomson Corporation in 2007. In December 2009, Penn Foster Career School was purchased by test preparation and educational support company The Princeton Review, and in 2012 the Princeton Review brand name and operations were bought for $33 million by Charlesbank Capital Partners, a private-equity firm. The parent company was renamed Education Holdings 1, Inc. In 2013, Education Holdings 1 filed for bankruptcy; it exited two months later. In 2014 Vistria Group, led by Martin Nesbitt, acquired Penn Foster.
In December 2015, Penn Foster acquired a competency-based learning platform built by UniversityNow.
Penn Foster High School offers a flexible and accredited online learning platform designed to meet the diverse needs of students.
Bain Capital purchased Penn Foster in 2018.

## Notable alumni

* Rudolph Belarski (1900–1983), graphic artist, illustrator
* D. Emmert Brumbaugh (1894–1977), politician
* Benito T. de Leon (born 1960), Filipino former military leader
* DeWitt Sanford Dykes Sr. (1903–1991), architect and Methodist minister; 1965 certificate
* Samuel Juster (1896–1982), Romanian-born American architect; 1918 certificate
* Francisco Valinés-Cofresí (1878–1949), Puerto Rican architect; 1912 certificate
# Groag

Groag is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Edmund Groag (1873–1945), Austrian classical scholar
* Jacqueline Groag (1903–1986), British textile designer
* Jacques Groag (1892–1962), British architect and an interior designer
* Lillian Garrett-Groag, Argentine-American playwright, theater director, and actress
* Susan Groag Bell (1926–2015), Czech-American women's studies academic
# Harry How

Henry W. How (September 29, 1919 – February 1, 2001) was a Canadian politician. He represented the electoral district of Kings South in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 1970 to 1983. He was a member of the Progressive Conservative Party of Nova Scotia.
Born in 1919 in Granville Ferry, Annapolis County, Nova Scotia, How was a graduate of the University of New Brunswick. How was a resident of Wolfville when he entered provincial politics in the 1970 election, being elected MLA for Kings South. He was re-elected in the 1974, 1978, and 1981 elections.
On October 5, 1978, How was appointed to the Executive Council of Nova Scotia as Attorney General and Provincial Secretary. He held the positions until November 1983, when he retired from politics and was appointed Chief Judge of the Provincial Court of Nova Scotia. Prior to the 1993 election, How returned to provincial politics and defeated incumbent MLA Derrick Kimball for the Progressive Conservative nomination in his old riding of Kings South. In the general election, Liberal Robbie Harrison defeated How by 128 votes, while Kimball who ran as an independent finished third. How briefly returned to political life in 2000 when he joined the Canadian Alliance, and campaigned against federal Progressive Conservative leader Joe Clark in the September 2000 Kings—Hants byelection.
How died in Kentville on February 1, 2001.
# Michael Cederholm

Michael S. Cederholm (born 1966) is a United States Marine Corps lieutenant general who serves as the commanding general of the I Marine Expeditionary Force. He previously commanded the 2nd Marine Aircraft Wing from 2020 to 2022.

## Early life and education

Cederholm was born at Camp Lejeune, North Carolina and raised in New Hartford, Connecticut, graduating from Northwestern Regional High School in 1984. He is the son of Roger and Silvia Cederholm. His father was a Marine Corps helicopter pilot. Cederholm is married to Rebecca Lyn Cederholm and he has five children.
Cederholm received his bachelor's degree in international politics from Wesleyan University. Cederholm played baseball and basketball in high school, attended Wesleyan on a baseball scholarship and then coached basketball at Terryville High School. At Wesleyan he joined Delta Kappa Epsilon fraternity. After receiving his Marine Corps commission as a second lieutenant in April 1989, he attended naval flight training in Pensacola, Florida, Beeville, Texas and El Toro, California. Cederholm later earned an M.S. degree in national security strategy from the National War College.

## Military career

Deputy Commandant for Aviation, HQMC (2022-2024)
In March 2023, he was nominated for assignment as the commanding general of I Marine Expeditionary Force.
# Opele

An opele (spelled opuele or ocuele in Latin America) is a divination chain used in traditional African and Afro-American religions, notably in Ifá and Yoruba tradition.
A babalawo (diviner) uses the opele in order to communicate with the deity of wisdom/knowledge in the Yoruba tradition (Ọrunmila), who is able to identify the causes and solutions to personal and collective problems and restore harmony in the person's life through re-balancing of the person's destiny and/or ori (personal deity). The opele is the minor divination tool used by babalawos for Ifá divination; it is believed to be an "assistant" or "slave" of Ọrunmila, who communicates Ọrunmila's desires to the babalawo and from the babalawo back to Ọrunmila. It is used for the majority of daily divination work. For divination regarding important ceremonial revelations or life-long information about a client or for very important decisions, babalawos elect to use their ikin seeds, which they consider to be the physical representation of Ọrunmila himself.
# Stomach oil

Stomach oil is the light oil composed of neutral dietary lipids found in the proventriculus (fore-gut) of birds in the order Procellariiformes. All albatrosses, procellarids (gadfly petrels and shearwaters) and northern and austral storm petrels use the oil. The only Procellariiformes that do not are the diving petrels.
The chemical make up of stomach oil varies from species to species and between individuals, but almost always contains both wax esters and triglycerides. Other compounds found in stomach oil include glycerol ethers, pristane and squalene. Stomach oil has low viscosity and will solidify into a hard wax if allowed to cool.
It was once thought that stomach oil was a secretion of the proventriculus, but it is now known to be a residue of the diet created by digestion of the prey items such as krill, squid, copepods and fish. It is thought to serve several functions for Procellariiformes, primarily as an energy store; its calorific value is around 40 MJ/kg (9.6 kcal per gram), which is only slightly lower than the value for diesel oil. For this reason a great deal more energy can be stored in oil form as opposed to undigested prey. This can be a real advantage for species that range over huge distances to provide food for hungry chicks, or as a store for lean times when ranging across the sea looking for patchy areas of prey.
Surface nesting petrels and albatross can eject this oil out of their mouths (not nostrils, as has sometimes been suggested) towards attacking predators or conspecific rivals. This oil can be deadly to birds, as it can cause matting of the feathers leading to the loss of flight or water repellency. Against threatening mammals (including humans) it is not outright dangerous, but due to its extremely offensive smell it is usually highly repulsive and liable to spoil a predator's hunting success for quite some time. The smell of the hydrophobic oil cannot be removed with water, and can persist (e.g. on clothing) for months or even years.
# Deuda (genre)

Deuda (Nepali: देउडा) or Deuda Khel is a Nepali genre of song and dance, originated by khas community and performed in the Sudurpashchim and Karnali provinces of Nepal, as well as in the Kumaon Division of Uttarakhand state of India. The dance is performed by singing Deuda songs in a circulus by holding each-other's hands. It is considered as part of the cultural heritage of Karnali Province.
Deuda songs are very popular in Dailekh, Kalikot, Jumla, Achham, Bajang, Doti, Dadeldhura, Baitadi, Bajura and Darchula. It is performed by group of male and female. It is performed during the feasts and festivals like Gaura Parva.

## Etymology and history

The word deuda means god.
The dance is called so because during performance the legs are moved in slanted manners. The song sung during the dance is also known as nyaauli after a bird. The dance is known as Dhacha in Jajarkot district.
The dance form is said to be originated in the historical Khasa Kingdom in Sinja valley of Jumla district. The dance was then spread around the neighbouring regions of the valley.

## Performance

   "Shanta bibhatsa ra sringar aadi sahayak rasaharu pani. Pashchima ma Kangra jityeu purba pugyeu Tista Singha jastai bir Gorkhali angrez bhaye phista. Kaag basyo sallika tuwa kalchya basyo khola Aaja yo khel jitera janchu jeje hola hola."
The men and women each form a group and hold hands while dancing in a circle. The song is sung without any musical instrument. The songs sung while performing Deuda is in Khas language spoken around the far-western and mid-western regions. The verse of the song alternates between question presented by male/female group and the answer by the opposite group. There are multiple subgenres of Deuda such as Thadi Bhakha, Rateri, Hudkeuli and Dhamari.

### Song

Deuda dance song is sung in folk verse. In terms of letter structure, it consists of 14 syllables in a row. The songs sung during Deuda could be of various types such as political, social, domestic, romantic, etc. The lyrics are lyrical and rhythmic in nature. Some of the lyrics may also contains historical elements such as description of the valor of Nepalese people in past.