OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hossa (Finland)

Hossa :
| Region | Kainuu |
| Sub-region | Kehys-Kainuu |
| Municipality | Suomussalmi |
| Population | Around 60 |
| Home page | Hossa (in Finnish) |
Hossa is a village in Suomussalmi, Kainuu, Finland. The village is a popular outdoor tourist destination and is known for the oldest rock paintings in Northern Finland, dating back to 1500-2500 BC (Värikallio). In 2017, the 100th anniversary of Finland's declaration of independence, the Hossa National Park was established in the Hossa wilds. The name "Hossa" comes from the Sámi word hoašša, meaning Equisetum hyemale. North of Hossa is the lake Huosiusjärvi, the name of which comes from the Kainuu dialect word for the same plant, huosie.

## Hossa National Park

The Hossa National Park was established on June 17, 2017 as the 40th national park in Finland for its 100-year anniversary of Independence.
Before that it was the Hossa Hiking Area (90 km²), established in 1979, was the oldest official hiking area in Finland. It is one of seven hiking areas created under Finland's Outdoor Recreation Act. There are about 90 kilometres of marked trails in the area. Most of the trails are not demanding and lead through ridge and lake-dotted terrain. The trailhead of the 162 km long Eastern Border Hiking Trail (Itärajan retkeilyreitti) is in Hossa National Park.

### Hossa Visitor Centre

Hossa Visitor Centre was opened in 1991 and is situated on the shore of Lake Öllöri. It is managed by Metsähallitus.

## Värikallio cliff art

The Värikallio rock paintings are on a cliff near the eastern end of Lake Somerjärvi in the Hossa Hiking Area. Discovered in 1977 by two skiers, it is one of the two northernmost sites of rock art in Finland, as well as one of the largest collections with over 60 figures discerned. The human images at Värikallio are notable for exhibiting triangular heads (seen at only two other sites), and for a human figure with horns. As at other sites, the most numerous images are of animals, including one that may be the only bear depicted in Finnish rock art. Hand print and paw print pictographs are also represented. Another unusual aspect of the Värikallio paintings is the lack of boat images, which are common at other Finnish sites.

## Nature

Hossa is at the junction of three waterways, which is the reason for the many areas of flowing water there. There are about 130 lakes and ponds in Hossa and their waters are clear, except for mire ponds, which are dark. The forest in Hossa is characteristic of a northern taiga biome, primarily pine and somewhat barren in appearance. The last Ice Age left its mark in Hossa; for example, the chain of ridges that traverses the area is pocked with kettle ponds created by receding glaciers.
# Hugh Dawnay

Major Hugh Dawnay (17 December 1932 – 28 May 2012) was a polo player and author.

## Biography

Hugh Dawnay was born on 17 December 1932 to the Olympic polo player David Dawnay and Lady Katharine Nora de la Poer Beresford. He was educated at Eton College. He was a Major in the British Army 10th Royal Hussars where he began his polo career, reaching a 3-goal handicap, eventually captaining both his regimental team and the British Army polo Team. After leaving the army he became a polo coach.
He ran his own polo school and club, the Whitfield Court International Polo Vision School in Waterford, Ireland between 1976 and 2002. Well known internationally, he visited 15 different countries on coaching trips. He conducted 10 annual polo clinics at the Palm Beach Polo and Country Club starting in 1983. He also served as the British Army polo coach.
He married Maria Ines Cermesoni in 1971, they had two sons David and Sebastian. He died on 28 May 2012.
# Hanmer Springs Ski Area

Hanmer Springs Ski Area, located on Mount Saint Patrick, South Island, New Zealand is a club skifield 17 km (about 35 minutes' drive) from the town of Hanmer Springs. It has New Zealands longest Poma lift at over 800m, a nutcracker rope tow and a new beginners fixed grip rope tow, giving access to trails rated as 10% beginner, 60% intermediate and 30% advanced. Elevation is 1769m at the top of the field with 52ha of ski terrain (310m vertical elevation).
The 1000 metre long Poma lift was installed in 1981. It was purchased second hand from Whakapapa Ski Field and installed by volunteers. All the holes for the towers were dug by hand.
The facilities are run by the Amuri Ski Club Inc, a volunteer non-profit sports club for locals and visitors, with all proceeds from receipts being put back into upgrading facilities each year. The ski field was established in 1957. A groomer is used throughout the season which usually runs from the end of June until about mid September each year. There is a natural terrain park used by both skiers and snowboarders.
The Hanmer Springs Ski Area was the first ski field to open in early June 2021 after a big snowfall brought snow to the field.

## Services

Daily lessons are available and ski hire can be obtained from both the mountain and the village. A daily shuttle runs for those who are not confident on an alpine road, chains must be carried at all times and fitted when directed.
# Imambara Ghufran Ma'ab

Imambara Ghufran Ma'ab (Urdu: اِمام باڑا غُفران مآب, Hindi: इमामबाड़ा ग़ुफ़्रान मआब) in Lucknow and Nasirabad, India is an imambara (a building used to commemorate the Muharram commemoration period in which Muslims, particularly Shias mourning the tragedy of Karbala in which Imam Hussain was killed) constructed by Shia cleric Ayatollah Syed Dildar Ali Naseerabadi (also known as Ghufran-Ma'ab) in the early 1790s.

## The imambara

The imambara is named Ghufran Ma'ab after popular name of Ayatollah Syed Dildar Ali 'Gufran Ma'ab' and is major religious culture center of Lucknow. It is run by his descendants of Ayatollah Ghufran Ma'ab, as of May 2012 his descendant, Maulana Syed Kalbe Jawad is mutawalli of the imambara. The imambara is located at Maulana Kalbe Hussain Road in Chowk locality of Lucknow.
Kalbe Jawad addresses the majlis (gathering) there for the first 10 days of the holy month of Muharram which is attended by thousands of people. The imambara is known internationally for its Shaam-e-Ghariban majlis.

## The graveyard

Outside the Imambara is a graveyard (part of the Imambara) which was intended to be used as a place of burial for scholars. Many eminent personalities are buried in its graveyard. People buried in its graveyard include Saheb e Abaqat Syed Hamid Husain, Maulana Syed Kalbe Hussain, Maulana Syed Kalbe Abid, Maulana Syed Ibne Hasan Nonaharvi and Sultan-ul-Ulema Maulana Syed Qaim Mahdi, Maulana Syed Mohammad Waris Hasan Naqvi, Maulana Syed Kalbe Sadiq.

## The Nasirabad imambara

There is an Imambarah with same name (i.e. Imambara Ghufran Ma'ab) in Nasirabad the ancestral village Ayatollah Syed Dildar Ali Naseerabadi.
# Heringsdorf

Heringsdorf is a semi-urban municipality and a popular seaside resort on Usedom Island in Western Pomerania, Germany. It is also known by the name Kaiserbad (English: Imperial Spa).
The municipality was formed in January 2005 out of the former municipalities of Heringsdorf, Ahlbeck and Bansin. Until January 2006, the municipality was called Dreikaiserbäder, literally meaning Three Imperial Spas, a reference to several vacation visits of the German emperor Wilhelm II until 1918.
For the same reason, the fine sandy beach stretching about 12 km (7.5 mi) from Bansin over Heringsdorf to Ahlbeck and Swinemünde (nowadays a Polish spa), is also called Kaiserstrand (Imperial Beach). The continuous Baltic Sea beach of Usedom Island has an overall length of exactly 40 km (25 mi) and an average width of 40 m (130 ft).
Tourism is the dominant economic sector of the Imperial Spas, with an increasing number of hotels and vacation homes every year.

## Overview

Heringsdorf is located on the Baltic Sea coast of the island of Usedom, about 10 km as the crow flies northwest of Świnoujście.
Heringsdorf has been one of the most popular resorts on the German Baltic shore since its foundation. It consists of three parts: Ahlbeck on the Polish border, Heringsdorf proper (central part) and Bansin in the west. These three Kaiserbäder were the favourite spas of the German Emperors, and also called the bathtub of Berlin. They feature clean beaches and numerous scenic houses and mansions in the distinct style of Bäderarchitektur (resort architecture).

## Partner municipalities

Heringsdorf is partnered with other towns and municipalities, namely Beckum in North Rhine-Westphalia (Germany), Folgaria in Italy, La Celle-Saint-Cloud in France; as well as Grodków, Tolkmicko and the neighbouring Świnoujście in Poland. In addition, Heringsdorf is in frequent contact with Djerba in Tunisia and the embassy of Morocco in Berlin.

## Transportation

The area is served by Heringsdorf Airport. Heringsdorf Station is the hub and headquarters of the Usedomer Bäderbahn.

## Images

* Ahlbeck pier
* Beach of Heringsdorf
* Bansin promenade seen from the pier
* Map of Heringsdorf including Ahlbeck and Bansin and neighbouring city of Swinemünde/Świnoujście in Poland
# Jaden Crumedy

Jaden Jermaine Crumedy (born July 30, 2000) is an American professional football defensive end for the Carolina Panthers of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Mississippi State Bulldogs.

## Early life

Crumedy attended high school at Oak Grove High School. Coming out of high school, Crumedy was ranked as a four-star prospect, the number 12 defensive end in the class of 2018, and the number three recruit in Mississippi in 2018. Crumedy decided to commit to play for the Mississippi State Bulldogs.

## College career

In Crumedy's freshman season in 2019, he made 18 tackles with two going for a loss. In the 2020 season, Crumedy tallied 32 tackles with three and a half being for a loss, two sacks, and two pass deflections. In a comeback win in the 2021 season versus Louisiana Tech, Crumedy came up with a big blocked kick. Crumedy posted 23 tackles, with two going for a loss, a sack, a pass deflection, and a forced fumble during the 2021 season. In the 2022 season, Crumedy played in just four games due to injury, where he totaled 11 tackles with three and a half being for a loss, and a sack. After the conclusion of the 2022 season, Crumedy would decide to return to Mississippi State as a graduate student. In Crumedy's final season in 2023 he notched 35 tackles with three and a half going for a loss, two and a half sacks, and two pass deflections. After the conclusion of the 2023 season, Crumedy would declare for the 2024 NFL draft.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | 20-yard shuttle | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump | Bench press |
| 6 ft 3+7⁄8 in (1.93 m) | 301 lb (137 kg) | 33 in (0.84 m) | 10+1⁄2 in (0.27 m) | 4.97 s | 1.69 s | 2.87 s | 4.56 s | 7.70 s | 30.0 in (0.76 m) | 8 ft 9 in (2.67 m) | 14 reps |
| All values from NFL Combine/Pro Day ||||||||||||
Crumedy was drafted by the Carolina Panthers in the sixth round (200th overall) of the 2024 NFL Draft. He was placed on injured reserve on August 29, 2024. He was activated on November 6.
# Carter Ratcliff

Carter Ratcliff (born 1941 in Seattle, Washington) is an American art critic, writer and poet. His books on art include John Singer Sargent (Abbeville Press, 1982); John Singer Sargent (Masterpiece Edition) (Abbeville Press, 2023); Robert Longo (Rizzoli, 1985); The Fate of a Gesture: Jackson Pollock and Postwar American Art (Farrar, Straus, Giroux, 1996); and Andy Warhol: Portraits (Phaidon Press, 2007). In 1976 he was an awarded a Guggenheim fellowship in fine arts research. Ratcliff has contributed to numerous magazines including Art in America, Artnews, Art International, Arts Magazine, Artforum, and Parkett.
Ratcliff was the guest editor of the September 2013 issue of The Brooklyn Rail, in which he spearheaded the discussion, "What is Art?". Ratcliff posits:
"artists’ intentions are at least partially unconscious. With the exception of those happy to settle into a rut, artists try to bring their intentions to light—to clarify and strengthen and, it may be, reinvent them. Coming up against another's incompatible intentions can speed the process. Awareness of who you are not can help you see who you are—or might become...."
# João Semedo

João Pedro Furtado da Cunha Semedo (20 June 1951 – 17 July 2018) was a Portuguese physician and politician.
Born in Lisbon in 1951, he attended Camões Secondary School and graduated from the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Lisbon in 1975. Between 1972 and 1974, he was a member of the board of the Association of Students of that college. In 1975, he participated in the creation and promotion of the Movement ALFA (for adult literacy), and was part of its leadership. He completed his internship in the former Civil Hospitals of Lisbon, now the Hospital Central Lisbon Center, and then joined the national movement of internal physicians.
He moved to Oporto in 1978, where he practiced medicine and pursued political, social and cultural activities. He participated in founding the Union of Doctors of the North and the Popular University of Porto, and was part of the leadership of FITEI and the artistic cooperative Tree. He worked in several public, private and social health services, completed a postdoctoral degree in Drug Addiction at the Faculty of Psychology of Porto, and worked in Associação Norte Vida with the homeless population. In the 1990s he founded and directed a private clinic and directed the medical services of an IPSS (Private Institution of Social Solidarity). Between 2000 and 2006, he was chairman of the Board of Administration of the Joaquim Urbano Hospital, a unit of the National Health Service (SNS) specialized in respiratory and infectious diseases. In 2006, he left the hospital administration to serve as a Member of the Assembly of the Republic on an exclusive basis.
He joined the Union of Communist Students (UEC) and, consequently, the Portuguese Communist Party (PCP) in 1972. In 1973, he was detained by the political police of the Estado Novo dictatorial regime, PIDE/DGS, accused of subversive activities. He served on the Central Commission of the UEC and the Central Committee of the PCP. He resigned from the PCP Central Committee in 1991 and from the party in 2000. In 2003 he participated in the creation of the Communist Renewal Movement. In 2004, as an independent member, he joined the list of the Left Bloc (BE) to the European Parliament and in 2005, he was a candidate for the same party to the Assembly of the Republic, which he would repeat in 2009 and 2011 as head of the list by the circle of Porto. He was a national deputy between 2006 and 2015, resigning halfway through his last term because of illness. He was the BE candidate for the municipal councils of Gondomar, in 2005, of Gaia, in 2009 and of Lisbon, in 2013, but was never the most voted.
He died on 17 July 2018.
# Jamaal James

Jamaal James (born September 4, 1988) is a former professional 800m runner from Trinidad and Tobago he represented his country internationally at the age group and elite level. James graduated from Louisiana State University(LSU) in 2010 with a degree in Communication Studies. At LSU James earned both National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Indoor All-American and South Eastern Conference (SEC) honors between 2007 and 2010. His personal record is 1:46.57 achieved in Ninove, Belgium. He is also the national junior 800m record holder for his country with the time of 1:47.00.

## Collegiate career

He ran for Louisiana State University as a member of the LSU Tigers track and field team, and became a 3x All American, 2x South Eastern Conference (SEC) Champion and 6x ALL SEC performer, from 2007 to 2010.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Trinidad and Tobago ||||||
| 2003 | CARIFTA Games (U17) | Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago | 1st | 800m | 1:56.15 |
| 2004 | CARIFTA Games (U17) | Hamilton, Bermuda | 2nd | 800m | 1:55.76 |
| 2004 | CARIFTA Games (U17) | Hamilton, Bermuda | 1st | 4x400m relay | 3:47.24 |
| 2004 | Central American and Caribbean Junior Championships (U17) | Veracruz, Mexico | 1st | 800m | 1:53.93 |
| 2005 | Pan American Junior Athletics Championships (U20) | Windsor, Ontario, Canada, | 4th | 800m | 1:51.01 |
| 2005 | World Youth Championships (U18) | Marrakesh, Morocco | 5th | 800m | 1:50.31 |
| 2006 | CARIFTA Games (U20) | Les Abymes, Guadeloupe | 1st | 800m | 1:52.64 |
| 2006 | Central American and Caribbean Junior Championships (U20) | Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago | 1st | 800m | 1:51.73 |
| 2006 | Central American and Caribbean Games | Cartagena, Colombia | 6th | 800m | 1:48.98 |
| 2006 | World Junior Championships in Athletics | Beijing, China | 7sf1 | 800m | 1:50.42 |
| 2007 | Pan American Junior Athletics Championships | São Paulo, Brazil | 2nd | 800m | 1:48.87 |
| 2012 | IAAF World Indoor Championships | Istanbul, Turkey | 3h5 | 800m | 1:52.71 |
| 2014 | Athletics at the 2014 Commonwealth Games | Glasgow, Scotland | 4h4 | 800m | 1:51.62 |
| 2015 | 2015 NACAC Championships in Athletics | San José, Costa Rica | 3rd | 800m | 1:47.07 |
# Jarius Holmes

Jarius Holmes (born March 26, 1986, in Japan) is an American soccer player, currently playing for St. Louis Lions in the USL Premier Development League.

## Career
### Youth and amateur

Holmes grew up in Shiloh, Illinois, attended O'Fallon Township High School, and played college soccer at McKendree University and at Southwestern Illinois College. While at McKendree, he was two-time All-Conference selection and was named American Midwest Conference Newcomer of the Year in 2006. He was the first McKendree University player to sign a professional outdoor soccer contract.
During his college years, Holmes also played with the St. Louis Lions in the USL Premier Development League, and with local St. Louis amateur club, Fortels (FSC).

### Professional

Holmes joined the USL First Division expansion franchise Austin Aztex in 2009. He made his professional debut on April 18, 2009, in Austin's USL1 season opener against Minnesota Thunder.
He was released by the Aztex at the end of the 2009 season., and re-signed for the St. Louis Lions in 2010.
# Vienna Game (TV series)

Vienna Game is an upcoming six-part Austrian historical satire television series in the German language for Disney+.

## Premise

The series takes an irreverent view of a European diplomacy during the Congress of Vienna in 1814 depicting a party-like atmosphere following the downfall of Napolean Bonaparte.

## Cast

* Marlene Tanczik
* Daniel Donskoy
* Alexander Scheer
* Vladimir Burlakov
* Marcell Krenacs
* Martin Greis-Rosenthal
* Joel Cederberg
* Trystan Pütter
* Emma Nova
* Stefan Gorski
* Fritz Karl
* Erwin Steinhauer
* Roxane Duran
* Louis-Do de Lencquesaing
* Ben Miles
* Axel Milberg
* Heike Makatsch
* Heikko Deutschmann
* Corinna Pumm
* Valentin Postlmayr
* Serge Falck
* Jakob Diehl
* Catrin Striebeck
* Rufus Beck
* Annika Wonner
* Heike Makatsch
* Michou Friesz

## Production

The series was in development at Satel Film under the working title 1814 - Vienna Game in June 2021. Creator and script writer of the series is Stefan Brunner, Bettina Kuhn of Satel Film is co-creator and producer. Hannu Salonen directs ahead of a planned 2025 broadcast on Disney+. Couture design on the series is by fashion designer Susanne Bisovsky.
Filming got underway in Austria and Hungary on 20 February 2024. The lead cast areMarlene Tanczik, Daniel Donskoy, Alexander Scheer, Fritz Karl, Erwin Steinhauer, Vladimir Burlakov, Trystan Pütter, Emma Nova, Roxane Duran, Ben Miles, Louis-Do de Lencquesaing, Martin Greis-Rosenthal, Julia Anna Grob, Axel Milberg, Corinna Pumm, Valentin Postlmayr and Stefan Gorski. The cast also includes Rufus Beck, Jakob Diehl , Catrin Striebeck and Heike Makatsch.
# Jens Sørensen (cyclist)

Jens Sørensen (4 April 1941 – 21 November 2020) was a Danish cyclist. He competed in the team pursuit at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# Jan Weincke

Jan Weincke (born 30 April 1945) is a Danish cinematographer.

## Filmography

* Facing the Truth (2002)
* Barbara (1997)
* Inside (1996)
* Pain of Love (1992)
* Penn & Teller Get Killed (1989)
* Dead of Winter (1987)
* Weeds (1987)
* Hello Again (1987)
* Twist and Shout (1984)
* Beauty and the Beast (1983)
* Zappa (1983)
* Tree of Knowledge (1981)
* That's Me, Too (1980)
# Inge Andersen (swimmer)

Inge Andersen (born 23 March 1944) is a Danish former swimmer. She competed in the women's 200 metre breaststroke at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# Henrik Bech

Henrik Bech (c.1718 – 1776) was a Danish-born wood carver who settled in Norway from around 1750. He was born in Copenhagen.
His first commission in Norway was to design oven plates for Moss Jernverk, and subsequently for several other ironworks. He also contributed to the decoration of churches, in particular Kongsberg Church, where he sculptured parts of the pulpit, altar, and the king's chair.
# Emma Vilarasau

Emma Vilarasau Tomàs (born 6 April 1959) is a Spanish stage, film and television actress from Catalonia.

## Biography

Born in Sant Cugat del Vallès, Vilarasau studied at the Institut del Teatre, in Barcelona. After having worked on many plays she became famous in Catalonia thanks to the character Eulàlia Montsolís whom she played in TV3 television series Nissaga de poder. She has interpreted other TV series characters in series such as Majoria absoluta or Ventdelplà. She has worked on many movies for both television and cinema.
She is married to fellow actor Jordi Bosch with whom she has two sons: Jordi (born in 1991) and Marc (born in 1995).

## Filmography
### Stage

* Santa Joana dels Escorxadors, vers 1980
* Mort, Dimoni i Carn, 1982
* L'impromtu a Versalles, 1982
* L'héroe, 1983
* Al vostre gust,1983
* Els Fills del Sol, 1984
* La Flauta Màgica, 1984
* Un dels Últims Vespres de Carnaval, 1985
* La Ronda, 1986
* El 30 d'abril, 1987
* L'última Copa, 1987
* Lorenzaccio, Lorenzaccio, 1987
* La Bona Persona de Sezuan, 1988
* Les Noces de Fígaro, 1989
* Combat entre Negre i Gossos, 1989
* Els gegants de la Muntanya, 1990
* Tàlem, 1990
* Terra Baixa, 1990
* Dansa d'Agost, 1991
* La Infanticida, 1992
* Roberto Zucco, 1993
* El Barret dels Cascavells, 1994
* Busco el Senyor Ferran, 1996
* Paraules Encadenades, 1998
* Lectura de poemes de Miquel Martí i Pol, 1998
* El Criptograma,1999
* Un Tranvia Anomenat Desig, 2000
* L'habitació del nen, 2003
* Paraules Contra la Guerra, 2003
* Les tres germanes, 2005
* Un matrimoni de Boston, 2005 i 2006
* Carta d'una desconeguda, 2007

### Television

* Quico el progre, 1993
* Secrets de família, 1995
* Nissaga de poder, 1996–98
* Crims, 2000
* Mirall trencat, 2002
* Majoria absoluta, 2002–03
* Ventdelplà, 2005–10

### Cinema and TV films

* Ni tan siquiera tienes ojos azules, 1997 (Short)
* Un caso para dos, 1996
* Dues dones, 1998
* Els sense nom, 1999
* Utopia, 2001
* L'illa de l'holandès, 2001
* Germanes de sang, 2001
* Gossos, 2002
* Las voces de la noche, 2002
* Para que no me olvides, 2005 (Nominated to the Goya Awards 2005 in the category of best actress and winner of the Sant Jordi Award for best Spanish actress)
* Casa en flames, 2024