OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Camp Parapet

Camp Parapet was a Civil War fortification at Shrewsbury, Jefferson Parish, Louisiana, a bit more than a mile upriver from the current city limits of New Orleans.

## History

The fortification consisted of a Confederate defensive line about a mile and 3/4 long stretching from the Mississippi River northward to Metairie Ridge. (The area farther north from the ridge to Lake Pontchartrain was at the time swampland.) This was intended to protect the city of New Orleans from Union attack from upriver. As the Union fleet took the city by sailing in from below, the fortification was never used. After the capture of New Orleans, U.S. forces garrisoned and expanded the fortifications to defend against a Confederate counter-attack, which never came.
Under Union control, the Camp lay in the district of Brigadier General Thomas W. Sherman. In late-September 1862, Halbert E. Paine, captain of the 4th Wisconsin Infantry Regiment, assumed command of the camp. George H. Hanks, a lieutenant in the 12th Connecticut Infantry Regiment was detailed as aide-de-camp for Sherman for the superintendence of the many contraband arriving at the camp. He organized six colonies at Camp Parapet each led by a non-commissioned officer and directed black labor in the repair and fortification of the camp and surroundings. This scheme was expanded under Hanks to become the Bureau of Negro Labor, which was one of the organizations which would eventually become the Freedmen's Bureau. Companies C and H of the 42nd Regiment Infantry Massachusetts Volunteers, serving on engineer service, were assigned to Camp Parapet on January 15, 1863 under Senior-Captain Leonard and Major D. C. Houston, chief engineer, Department of the Gulf (XIX Corps). Steps were taken in March to begin organizing and enlisting men from Camp Parapet to form the 1st Regiment Louisiana Engineers. The regiment was mustered into service April 28, 1863 and consisted of 12 companies of sixty men each in three battalions under command of Colonel Justin Hodge. Thirteen enlisted men of the 42nd Mass. Vols. were promoted to officers a month later after receiving their commissions. The 1st Regiment Louisiana Engineers would later be split in two to form the 1st and 3rd Regiment Engineers, Corps d'Afrique (95th and 97th U.S.C.T.).

## Remains
### Powder magazine

The only remaining structure of the fortification is the powder magazine, of brick enclosed in an earth mound. It is located off Causeway Boulevard near the American Legion Post 267, preserved in a small park and added to the National Register of Historic Places on May 24, 1977.

### Cemetery site

Nearby is the historic Shrewsbury (Camp Parapet) Cemetery, the site of the camp's cemetery, where 7,000 Union bodies were once interred before being moved to Chalmette National Cemetery.
# Home media

Home media refers to media used for recording, copying, delivery, and playback of various types of entertainment and information in the home.
Forms of home media include:
* Home video
* Magnetic tape
* Phonograph record
* Home computer programmes and video games
# Colonel Durand

Colonel Durand (French: Le colonel Durand) is a 1948 French historical drama film directed by René Chanas and starring Paul Meurisse, Michèle Martin and Louis Seigner.

## Cast

* Paul Meurisse as Le colonel d'empire Gérard Durand
* Michèle Martin as Isabelle Patrizzi
* Louis Seigner as Le commandant Millet
* Robert Favart as Bertrand de Lormoy
* Liliane Bert as Mme Hélié
* Frédérique Nadar as Renée de Ponthiers
* Rachel Devirys as Mme Nieburger
* Albert Dinan as Raffart
* Manuel Gary as Bontemps
# The White Flower

The White Flower is a 1923 American silent romantic drama film written and directed by Julia Crawford Ivers and starring Betty Compson and Edmund Lowe. Ivers' son, James Van Trees, was the film's cinematographer. Set in Hawaii, the film was shot on location in Honolulu. The White Flower is now considered lost.

## Cast

* Betty Compson as Konia Markham
* Edmund Lowe as Bob Rutherford
* Edward Martindel as John Markham
* Arline Pretty as Ethel Granville
* Sylvia Ashton as Mrs. Gregory Bolton
* Arthur Hoyt as Gregory Bolton
* Leon Barry as David Panuahi
* Lily Philips as Bernice Martin
* Reginald Carter as Edward Graeme
* Maui Kaito as Kahuna
# Dayana Octavien

Dayana Octavien (born June 10, 1982) is a Haitian-American track and field athlete who competes internationally for Haiti.
Octavien was selected for the Hatian discus throw team in the 2008 Summer Olympics, though she did not actually compete at the Games. She placed sixth the year prior in the Pan American Games. While attending college at the University of South Florida, Octavien was a two-time All-American, won seven Conference USA titles in three events (discus, weight throw and hammer), and was named the C-USA Women's Track and Field Athlete of the Year in three straight seasons. After her time with the Bulls, she was inducted into the University of South Florida Athletic Hall of Fame in 2013.
Dayana is the older sister of former NFL player Steve Octavien.
# The Haunted House Special: Red Eyed Reaper

The Haunted House Special: Red Eyed Reaper (Korean: 신비아파트 특별편: 붉은 눈의 사신) is a 2024 South Korean animated fantasy film directed by Park Hong-geun. Released on August 14, 2024, the film was exclusively shown at CGV theaters. The film is a recompilation of The Haunted House: Ghost Ball ZERO.

## Voice cast

| Character | Korean |
| Shinbi | Jo Hyeon-jeong |
| Hari Koo | Kim Young-eun |
| Doori Koo | Kim Chae-ha |
| Kang-lim Choi | Shin Yong-woo |
| Geumbi | Yang Jeong-hwa |
| Gaeun Lee | Yeo Min-jeong |
| Guido Hyun | Kim Jang |

## Production and release

In July 2024, it was announced that the film would be a recompilation of the episodes The Haunted House: Ghost Ball ZERO, and would be released exclusively at CGV theaters on August 14, 2024. The first part of the season aired eleven episodes on Tooniverse from March 30, 2023, to June 15, 2023, and the second part aired fifteen episodes from November 30, 2023, to March 13, 2024.
# Nuri Sheikh Salih Sheikh Ghani Barzinji

Nuri Sheikh Salih Sheikh Ghani Sheikh Abdul Qadir (Kurdish: شێخ نوری شێخ ساڵح, romanized: Şêx Nûrî Şêx Salih) was an Ottoman Kurdish newspaper editor, activist, and poet. He was from the Barzanji tribe of Kurdistan.
Nuri was born in the Sulaimaniyah neighbourhood of Ashaba Spi in 1896. Nuri was related to the last Kurdish King, Mahmud Barzanji. From a young age, Nuri partook in Kurdish activism and had a love for poetry, he was inspired by his love for his country, family and friends. Nuri has authored a number of poetry books, one being Diwani Sheikh Nuri Sheikh Salih published first in the 1970s.

## Positions held

Under Mahmud Barzanji's reign, Nuri was the Persian Editor of the Bangi Kurdistan newspaper and the Editor in Chief of the Roji Kurdistan newspaper. Nuri held many government posts including the district administrator of Sangaw and Rawanduz Kurdistan.

## Children

He had several notable children. His eldest son was Janab. His second eldest was Shahab Sheikh Nuri, the founder of the Komalay Ranjdarani Kurdistan. Khala Shahab was executed by the Baathist regime under the direct order of the then Iraqi Vice President Saddam Hussein on November 21, 1976 in the Abu Ghraib prison. His third son was Nihad, who died during the 1991 Kurdish exodus on the Iraq/Iran border and was buried in the Kurdish village of Kani Dinar. The fourth son was Daro, who held many positions within the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK). At one point Daro was a member of the PUK Politburo and in the late 1990s was the Deputy Prime Minister for the Kurdistan Regional Government. Nuri's two daughters are Galawezh and Pirshang. Pirshing is the only one of Nuri's offspring still alive.
# Camp Sheridan (Nebraska)

Camp Sheridan was established originally as the Post at Spotted Tail Indian Agency, near the Spotted Tail Agency in northwestern Nebraska in March 1874. In 1875, the garrison moved into permanent structures on the west fork of Beaver Creek, 12 miles upstream from the White River, near Hay Springs, Nebraska. The garrison, sometimes called Fort Sheridan, was abandoned seven years later in May 1881.
# Miguel Chacón

Miguel Chacón may refer to:
* Miguel Chacón (Spanish cyclist) (1930-2011), Spanish racing cyclist
* Miguel Chacón (Venezuelan cyclist) (born 1983), Venezuelan road cyclist
# Ndurumu River (Ruvubu)

The Ndurumu River (French: Rivière Ndurumu) is a river in Karuzi Province, Burundi. It is a left tributary of the Ruvubu River.

## Course

The Ndurumu River rises in the north of Karuzi Province and flows south past Buhiga and Karuzi, then south-southwest parallel to the RN 12 highway down to the border with Gitega Province, where it joins the Ruvubu River. It is one of the main tributaries of the Ruvubu.

## Environment

The surroundings of the Ndurumu River are a mosaic of farmland and natural vegetation. The area is quite densely populated, with 239 inhabitants per square kilometer as of 2016. The average annual temperature in the area is 20 °C (68 °F). The warmest month is September, when the average temperature is 23 °C (73 °F), and the coldest is April, with 18 °C (64 °F). Average annual rainfall is 1,321 millimetres (52.0 in). The rainiest month is December, with an average of 215 millimetres (8.5 in) of precipitation, and the driest is July, with 1 millimetre (0.039 in) of precipitation.

## Power Station

The Buhiga Hydroelectric Power Station is on the Ndurumu River, near the town of Buhiga. The power station has a hydraulic head of 26 metres (85 ft) and installed power of 220 kW using an Ossberger turbine. A concrete masonry gravity dam diverts water from the upper Ndurumu River into the intake and settling area. From there, it flows through a 440 metres (1,440 ft) power canal, then down a steel penstock to the turbogenerator.
# Howard Turbyfill

Howard Turbyfill (March 25, 1913 - August 3, 1984) was an American weightlifter who competed in the 1932 Summer Olympics. In 1932 he finished sixth in the heavyweight class.
# Tanya Golash Boza

Tanya Golash-Boza is an American sociologist. She is the executive director of the University of California Washington Center. She is also a professor of sociology at the University of California, Merced. Golash-Boza serves as the vice president of the Eastern Sociological Society.

## Education

Golash-Boza earned her B.A. in philosophy from the University of Maryland, College Park, a Certificate of Anthropology from L’Ecole d’Anthropologie in Paris in 1996, and her Ph.D. in sociology from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in 2005.

## Selected books

* Before Gentrification: The Creation of DC's Racial Wealth Gap. (2023), University of California Press. ISBN 9780520391178.
* Race and Racisms: A Critical Approach. (2015) New York: Oxford Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0199920013.
* Deported: Immigrant policing, disposable labor, and global capitalism. (2015) New York: New York University Press. ISBN 978-1479843978.
* Immigration Nation: Raids, detentions, and deportations in post-9/11 America. (2011) Boulder, Colo: Paradigm Publishers. ISBN 978-1594518386.
* Due Process Denied: Detentions and Deportations in the United States (1. publ ed.). (2012) New York: Routledge. ISBN 978-0415509305.
* Yo Soy Negro: Blackness in Peru (2012), University Press of Florida. ISBN 978–0813044491

## Recognition

Golash-Boza received Distinguished Early Career Award from the Racial and Ethnic Minorities Studies Section of the American Sociological Association in 2010. In 2013, she was awarded the UC Merced Senate Faculty Award for Distinguished Scholarly Public Service. In 2018, she was awarded UC Merced's Excellence in Faculty Mentorship Award. Tanya Golash-Boza's book, Before Gentrification: The Creation of DC's Racial Wealth Gap, earned the Community and Urban Sociology Section's Outstanding Book in Community and Urban Sociology in 2024.
# Siege of Akizuki

33°27′57″N 130°41′43″E﻿ / ﻿33.46586°N 130.69538°E﻿ / 33.46586; 130.69538
The 1587 siege of Akizuki, also known as the siege of Oguma, was undertaken by Japanese warlord Toyotomi Hideyoshi against the Akizuki clan's Oguma castle, as part of his campaign to conquer Kyūshū.

## Background

After seizing the nearby Ganjaku castle, controlled by a retainer to the Akizuki, Hideyoshi turned his attention to the Akizuki clan's home castle.

## Siege

As his army approached and prepared for the siege, Akizuki Tanezane, the lord of the castle, escaped and fled in the night. Taking the castle, Hideyoshi is said to have covered the walls in white paper, to give the illusion that he had the resources to replaster the entire castle overnight. Seeing this, Tanezane surrendered without a fight.
# Ivan Della Mea

Ivan Della Mea (born Luigi Della Mea, 16 October 1940 – 14 June 2009) was an Italian novelist, journalist, singer-songwriter and political activist.

## Biography

Born in Lucca, his family moved to Milan when he was a child. He worked in a factory, but eventually started to work at a small newspaper, Stasera.
In 1956 he joined the Italian Communist Party (PCI). He started his career as a singer and songwriter in Milanese dialect the same year.
In the 1960s, he belonged to the Italian Nuova canzone politica and became active in the magazine Nuovo Canzoniere Italiano. As a writer he started publishing some works in the 1980s/1990s, including three novels, and as a journalist. With his brother, Luciano, he wrote for Il Grandevetro, and worked at l'Unità and Liberazione.
His brother was political activist Luciano Della Mea (1924–2003).

## Discography
### Albums

* Io so che un giorno (1966, LP)
* Il rosso è diventato giallo (1979, LP)
* La balorda (1972, LP)
* Se qualcuno ti fa morto (1972, LP)
* Ringhera (1974, LP)
* Fiaba grande (1975, LP)
* La piccola ragione di allegria (1978, LP)
* Sudadio giudabestia (1979, LP)
* Sudadio giudabestia 2 (1980, LP)
* Karlett (1983, LP)
* Ho male all'orologio (1997, CD)
* La cantagranda forse walzer (2000, CD)

### EP and 45 rpm

* Ballate della violenza (1962, EP)
* Ho letto sul giornale (1964, EP)
* La mia vita ormai (1965, EP)
* O cara moglie/Io ti chiedo di fare all'amore (1966, 45 rpm)
* Ciò che voi non-dite/La linea rossa (1967, 45 rpm, with G.Marini)
* La nave dei folli (EP, 1972)

## Literature

Works of Ivan Della Mea:
* Il sasso dentro (1990; Interno Giallo editions)
* Se nasco un'altra volta ci rinuncio (1992; Interno Giallo editions)
* Sveglia sul buio (1997; Est editions)
# Miguel Chacón (Venezuelan cyclist)

Miguel Ernesto Chacón Sosa (born October 8, 1983) is a male professional road cyclist from Venezuela.

## Career
### 2004

    in Pan American Championships, Track, Team Pursuit, Elite, San Carlos Tinaquillo
    in Pan American Championships, Road, U23, San Carlos Tinaquillo
    1st in Stage 3 Vuelta a Venezuela (VEN)

### 2005

    1st in Stage 3 Vuelta a Cuba, Bayamo (CUB)
    1st in Stage 3 part b Vuelta a Venezuela, Barquisimeto Circuit Av. Venezuela (VEN)
    1st in Stage 9 Vuelta a Venezuela, Valle La Pascua (VEN)
    1st in Stage 2 Clasico Ciclistico Banfoandes, Ciudad Bolivia (VEN)
    2nd in General Classification Vuelta al Estado Zulia (VEN)

### 2007

    1st in Stage 1 Vuelta a Venezuela, Aracataca (COL)

### 2009

    1st in Stage 3 Vuelta al Estado Portugesa, Piritu circuito (VEN)
    1st in Stage 4 Vuelta al Estado Portugesa, Acarigua (VEN)
# Ashton Community Science College

Ashton Community Science College is a coeducational secondary school located in the Ashton-on-Ribble area of Preston in the English county of Lancashire.
It is a community school administered by Lancashire County Council. The school also has a specialism in science. Feeder primary schools include Ashton Primary School and St Andrews CE Primary School in Ashton-on-Ribble, Lea Community Primary School and Lea Endowed CE Primary School in Lea, and Cottam Primary School in Cottam.
Ashton Community Science College offers GCSEs, BTECs and OCR Nationals as programmes of study for pupils. The school also offers The Duke of Edinburgh's Award programme.
The school was originally called Ashton-on-Ribble High School.
# Gotti (song)

"Gotti" (stylized in all caps) is a song by American rapper 6ix9ine for his re-released debut mixtape Day69: Graduation Day (2018). It was released commercially on April 10, 2018. Written alongside producers Flamm & Sticks, it peaked at number 99 on the US Billboard Hot 100.

## Music video

An accompanying music video for the song premiered on WorldStarHipHop via its YouTube channel. It features 6ix9ine in the Dominican Republic at a private villa and on the streets handing out cash to locals.

## Charts

| Chart (2018) | Peak position |
| Canada (Canadian Hot 100) | 75 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 95 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 99 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 50 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil) | Gold | 20,000$^‡$ |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Gold | 15,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# 1947 West Texas State Buffaloes football team

The 1947 West Texas State Buffaloes football team was an American football team that represented West Texas State College (now known as West Texas A&M University) in the Border Conference during the 1947 college football season. In its first season under head coach Frank Kimbrough, the team compiled a 7–4 record (5–2 against conference opponents) and outscored opponents by a total of 253 to 125.
The team was led on offense by Cloyce Box who later played five seasons with the Detroit Lions.
West Texas was ranked at No. 94 (out of 500 college football teams) in the final Litkenhous Ratings for 1947.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 20 | at Tulsa* | Skelly StadiumTulsa, OK | L 13–26 | 7,500 |
| September 27 | at Abilene Christian* | Fair Park StadiumAbilene, TX | L 7–13 | 5,000 |
| October 4 | at Texas Tech | Jones StadiumLubbock, TX | L 13–21 | 11,000 |
| October 11 | Texas Mines | Buffalo StadiumCanyon, TX | W 14–0 | |
| October 18 | Hardin* | Buffalo StadiumCanyon, TX | W 38–0 | |
| October 24 | at New Mexico A&M | Las Cruces, NM | W 34–7 | |
| November 1 | at Arizona State–Flagstaff | Skidmore FieldFlagstaff, AZ | W 25–0 | |
| November 7 | Hardin–Simmons | Buffalo StadiumCanyon, TX | L 6–27 | 6,500 |
| November 15 | at Colorado College* | Washburn FieldColorado Springs, CO | W 40–6 | |
| November 22 | Arizona State | Buffalo StadiumCanyon, TX | W 28–18 | 2,500 |
| November 29 | at New Mexico | Zimmerman FieldAlbuquerque, NM | W 28–18 | 7,000 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecoming ||||||
# Zoumalou bamboo slips

Zoumalou bamboo slips (simplified Chinese: 走马楼简牍; traditional Chinese: 走馬樓簡牘; pinyin: zǒumǎlóu jiǎndú) refers to cultural relics that were unearthed at Zoumalou, the urban central area of Changsha, Hunan, China in 1996. The discovery was one of the most important archaeological finds in China during the 1990s. All the historical artifacts from Zoumalou are kept at the Changsha Jiandu Museum. The important archaeological site of Mawangdui is also located in Changsha.
Zoumalou (走马搂) is located on the southeastern corner at the crossroad of Huangxing and Wuyi Road. In October 1996, at the construction site for the Japanese department store Heiwado (平和堂) more than 140,000 pieces of bamboo and wooden slips were unearthed. The historical relics are bamboo slips (竹简), wooden slips (木简), wooden tablets (木牍), hand slip scripts (签牌) and seal slips (封检); they are documents which were mainly used to record administration and judicatory conditions in the Eastern Wu of the Three Kingdoms period (220–280 AD). Because of this, the wooden and bamboo slips were also named Zoumalou Wu bamboo slips (走马楼吴简). The quantity of bamboo and wooden slips found numbered more than all of those previously discovered in China. This was the most important discovery of Chinese historical archives in the 20th century along with the Oracle bone script, the Dunhuang manuscripts and the discovery series of bamboo and wooden slips in the northwest. The Changsha Jiandu Museum was established in 2002. From their discovery in 1996, to the final clean up in 2015, archaeologists spent 19 years completing the arrangement of the cultural relics.
From 1996 to 2015, there were three other similar discoveries near or at Zoumalou. In 2003, more than twenty thousand bamboo slips were discovered at Zoumalou. These slips belonged to the Western Han period (202 BC – 8 AD). In 2004, 206 bamboo slips were discovered, with characters at Dongpailou (东牌楼), that belonged to the Eastern Han period (25–220 AD). On June 22, 2010, thousands of bamboo slips were found in an ancient well uncovered at a construction site at the southeast in the interchange of Wuyi road and Zoumalou lane, where the Metro Line 2 Wuyi Square station is located. It was determined that the bamboo slips belonged to the Eastern Han period.
# Museum Town

Museum Town is a 2019 documentary film about MASS MoCA.
The film is narrated by Meryl Streep and scored by Wilco bassist John Stirratt. It had its world premiere at the 2019 South by Southwest Film Festival in the Documentary Feature Competition category.

## Premise

Shot over a three-year period, Museum Town profiles the history and identity of the Massachusetts Museum of Contemporary Art (MASS MoCA), one of the largest centers for contemporary visual art and performing arts in the United States. The film documents the conceptualization of American artist Nick Cave's critically acclaimed, monumental found-object installation UNTIL, which traveled from MASS MoCA to the Momentary in Bentonville, Arkansas, and Carriageworks in Sydney, Australia.