OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bill Green (New York politician)

Sedgwick William Green (October 16, 1929 – October 14, 2002) was a Republican member of the United States House of Representatives from New York. He represented a district covering most or all of Manhattan's East Side. To date, he is the last Republican to have represented Manhattan in the U.S. House.

## Life and career

Bill Green was born on October 16, 1929, in New York City, the son of Louis A. Green and Evelyn (née Schoenberg) Green. His father was a wealthy investor who was one of the main shareholders in Grand Union, and Bill Green grew up in Manhattan. He graduated from The Horace Mann School in 1946, Harvard University in 1950, and Harvard Law School in 1953. From 1953 to 1955, he served in the United States Army. After leaving the army, he was legal secretary for U.S. Court of Appeals (D.C.) Judge George T. Washington before leaving to practice law. From 1961-64, Green was the chief counsel to the New York Joint Legislative Committee on Housing and Urban Development. He was a member of the New York State Assembly from 1965 to 1968, sitting in the 175th, 176th and 177th New York State Legislatures. In 1968 he ran for Congress, but lost the Republican nomination to Whitney North Seymour Jr., who went on to be defeated by Democrat Ed Koch., Afterwards he was the New York City director of the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development.
Green was elected as a Republican to the 95th United States Congress, to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Ed Koch, and was re-elected to the 96th, 97th, 98th, 99th, 100th, 101st and 102nd United States Congresses, holding office from February 14, 1978, to January 3, 1993. A mostly liberal Republican, he was one of the few members of his party to have a long run in office from a city long dominated by Democrats.
However, the East Side-based district, long considered a bastion of moderate Republicans, had been trending Democratic at the national level for some time. Redistricting in 1992 made his district friendlier to Democrats, as it gained some heavily Democratic portions of Queens and Brooklyn. As a result, he narrowly lost his re-election bid that year to New York City Councilwoman Carolyn Maloney. Green sought the Republican nomination for Governor of New York in 1994, but was defeated by State Senator George Pataki.
As of 2024, Green is the last Republican to represent any part of Manhattan in Congress. The Republicans have only made one substantive bid for the seat–renumbered as the 12th in 2013–since Green left office, and have never cracked the 40 percent barrier in the district.

## Personal life and death

Green and his wife, the former Patricia Freiburg, had two children. He died from liver cancer at a hospital in Manhattan on October 14, 2002, two days before his 73rd birthday.
# Alastair Kellock

Alastair David Kellock (born 14 June 1981) is the managing director at Glasgow Warriors. He is a former Scotland international rugby union player. He played as a lock for Edinburgh Rugby and Glasgow Warriors, captaining the Warriors to a Pro12 league win in 2015.

## Rugby Union career
### Amateur career

Kellock began playing rugby union with Allan Glen's in Bishopbriggs.

### Professional career

He played for Edinburgh Rugby before making the switch to Glasgow Warriors.
He captained Glasgow from 2006 until 2015. In his last season 2014–15 before retiring, the Warriors won the Pro12, the first major trophy a Scottish side has won in the professional era. He was named to the Pro12 Dream Team at the end of the 2009/10 and 2012/13 seasons.

### International career

He made his Scotland debut against Australia on 6 November 2004. He captained Scotland to a historic win against Australia in November 2009.
On 25 January 2011, it was announced that Kellock would captain Scotland in the 2011 Six Nations Championship. Kellock scored his first international try against France in Scotland's opening match of the 2011 RBS Six Nations. Kellock also captained his country at the 2011 Rugby World Cup in New Zealand.
His last game for Scotland was in the 42–17 win over Japan in the 2013 end-of-year rugby union internationals.
He was named as part of the November 2014 Barbarian's squad, captaining them in their match against Australia.

### Administrative career

On retiring from playing rugby he took up a commercial post with the Scottish Rugby Union.
On 10 March 2021 it was announced that Kellock would take up the post of managing director with Glasgow Warriors in April 2021. He takes over from Nathan Bombrys who moves to the Scottish Rugby Union as Head of International Commercial Projects. Kellock said of the move: "Glasgow Warriors has been a significant part of my life so far and I am incredibly honoured to have been asked to return as Managing Director. We have an incredibly passionate group of supporters, active and strong partners and an on and off field team who all want to drive the club forward. I am excited about adding to that journey."

## Personal life

He is the son of Stuart and Jane Kellock. His wife is Ashley and as of 2009 they have a daughter, Kate, and a son, Ruairidh.
# Judo at the European Youth Summer Olympic Festival

The judo event at the European Youth Olympic Festival is a biannual judo competition organized by the European Judo Union for European judoka aged 18 and younger.
The most recent contest takes place in Maribor, Slovenia. The next will take place in Skopje, North Macedonia.

## Competitions

| Edition | Year | Dates | City and host country | Venue | # Countries | # Athletes |
| 1 | 1991 | 8 June | Brussels, Belgium | | | |
| 2 | 1993 | 5–8 July | Valkenswaard, Netherlands | | | |
| 3 | 1995 | 10–13 July | Bath, Great Britain | | | |
| 4 | 1997 | 20–23 July | Lisbon, Portugal | | | |
| 5 | 1999 | 11–15 July | Esbjerg, Denmark | | | |
| 6 | 2001 | 22–27 July | Murcia, Spain | | | |
| 7 | 2003 | 28–31 July | Paris, France | | | |
| 8 | 2005 | 4–7 July | Lignano, Italy | | | |
| 9 | 2007 | 24–27 July | Belgrade, Serbia | | | |
| 10 | 2009 | 21–24 July | Tampere, Finland | | | |
| 11 | 2011 | 26–29 July | Trabzon, Turkey | | | |
| 12 | 2013 | 13–20 July | Utrecht, Netherlands | | | |
| 13 | 2015 | 28 July – 1 August | Tbilisi, Georgia | | | |
| 14 | 2017 | 25–28 July | Győr, Hungary | | 326 | 47 |
| 15 | 2019 | 24–27 July | Baku, Azerbaijan | | 297 | 40 |
| 16 | 2022 | 26–30 July | Banská Bystrica, Slovakia | | 297 | 43 |
| 17 | 2023 | 25–29 July | Maribor, Slovenia | Lukna Hall | 308 | 43 |
| 18 | 2025 | 21–25 July | Skopje, North Macedonia | | | |
# Giles Blunt

Giles Blunt (born 1952) is a Canadian novelist, poet, and screenwriter. His first novel, Cold Eye, was a psychological thriller set in the New York art world, which was made into the French movie Les Couleurs du diable (Allain Jessua, 1997).

## Career

Blunt is also the author of the John Cardinal novels, set in the small city of Algonquin Bay, in Northern Ontario. Blunt was born in Windsor, Ontario, and grew up in North Bay; Algonquin Bay is North Bay thinly disguised — for example, Blunt retains the names of major streets and the two lakes (Trout Lake and Lake Nipissing) that the town sits between, the physical layout of the two places is the same, and he describes Algonquin Bay as being in the same geographical location as North Bay.
The first Cardinal story, Forty Words for Sorrow, won the British Crime Writers' Association Silver Dagger, and the second, The Delicate Storm, won the Crime Writers of Canada's Arthur Ellis Award for best novel, as did the sixth, Until the Night. The 2010 John Cardinal novel Crime Machine was described as "a richly plotted work by one of Canada's best mystery novelists."
Blunt also has written No Such Creature, a "road novel" set in the American southwest, and Breaking Lorca, which is set in a clandestine jail in El Salvador in the 1980s. Twice nominated for the International Dublin Literary Award, his novels have been compared to the work of Ian Rankin and Cormac McCarthy.
Blunt's television credits include episodes of Law & Order, Street Legal, and Night Heat plus four series of Cardinal, a series adapted from his novels.

## Awards and honors

Blunt received the honorary degree of Doctor of Education on June 12, 2014, from Nipissing University.
Awards for Blunt's writing :
| Year | Title | Award | Category | Result |
| 2001 | Forty Words for Sorrow | Arthur Ellis Award | Novel | Finalist |
| 2001 | Forty Words for Sorrow | Silver Dagger | — | Won |
| 2003 | The Delicate Storm | Hammett Prize | — | Finalist |
| 2004 | The Delicate Storm | Anthony Awards | Novel | Finalist |
| 2004 | The Delicate Storm | Arthur Ellis Award | Novel | Won |
| 2004 | The Delicate Storm | Macavity Awards | Novel | Finalist |
| 2006 | Black Fly Season | Arthur Ellis Award | Novel | Finalist |
| 2007 | By the Time You Read This | Gold Dagger | — | Finalist |
| 2013 | Until the Night | Arthur Ellis Award | Novel | Won |
# Fogelbo House

Fogelbo House is a log house located in Portland, Oregon, United States. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in July 2020.

## History

The log house was built in 1938 by father-son duo Henry Steiner and John Steiner. Later in 1952, the house was purchased by the Fogelquists. In 1978, Washington County designated Fogelbo as a historical site.
Steiner senior was known for various log houses built in and around Mount Hood area. One of the famous ones is Timberline Lodge, which is also registered with NRHP since 1973.
# The White Peacock

The White Peacock is the first novel by D. H. Lawrence, published in 1911. Lawrence started the novel in 1906 and then rewrote it three times. The early versions had the working title of Laetitia.
Maurice Greiffenhagen's 1891 painting "An Idyll" inspired the novel. The painting had "a profound effect" on Lawrence, who wrote: "As for Greiffenhagen's 'Idyll', it moves me almost as if I were in love myself. Under its intoxication, I have flirted madly this Christmas."
The novel is set in the Eastwood area of his youth and is narrated in the first person by a character named Cyril Beardsall. It involves themes such as the damage associated with mismatched marriages, and the border country between town and country. A misanthropic gamekeeper makes an appearance, in some ways the prototype of Mellors in Lawrence's last novel, Lady Chatterley's Lover. The book includes some notable description of nature and the impact of industrialisation on the countryside and the town.

## Plot

The novel is set in Nethermere (fictional name for real-life Eastwood) and is narrated by Cyril Beardsall, whose sister Laetitia (Lettie) is involved in a love triangle with two young men, George and Leslie Temple. She eventually marries Leslie, even though she feels sexually drawn to George. Spurned by Lettie, George marries the conventional Meg. Both his and Lettie's marriages end in unhappiness, as George slides into alcoholism at the novel's close.

## Publication history

The White Peacock was published on January 19, 1911 by Duffield & Co. in the United States and a day later by Heinemann in the United Kingdom.

## Reception

According to the biographer Brenda Maddox, The White Peacock received generally positive reviews in The Observer, The Morning Post, and The Daily News.
Maddox writes in that The White Peacock reflects the influence of the German philosophers Arthur Schopenhauer and Friedrich Nietzsche, and that its theme is "that Christianity has alienated humankind from nature and destroyed pagan wisdom". Maddox describes it as "an uneven early work obscured by Lawrence's later books", but praises it for its "beauty and power" and for being "rich in images of a nature red in tooth and claw." She argues that while Lawrence's works have been seen as Freudian, the "primitive rage against mothers" in The White Peacock better fits the ideas of the psychoanalyst Melanie Klein. She maintains that the novel has homoerotic elements, apparent in the relationship between George and Cyril, and notes that the novelist E. M. Forster saw it as having sexual implications unrecognised by Lawrence.
# Central Gliding School

The Central Gliding School (CGS) is the Royal Air Force's primary institution for the training of gliding instructors for the instruction of Royal Air Force and Air Cadet personnel. It is administered under No. 2 Flying Training School and is responsible for the standardisation of the Air Cadet gliding syllabus and its instructors.

## History

The Central Gliding school was formed on 9 August 1971 at RAF Spitalgate by merging No. 1 and No. 2 Gliding Centres. It was renamed the Air Cadet Central Gliding School in 1984. It delivered gliding instruction and air experience to Air Training Corps cadets. Gliding Instructors from the ACCGS were regulated and examined under direction of the RAF Central Flying School (CFS) at RAF Cranwell. ACCGS and CFS examiners carried out currency and competency checks annually on Volunteer Gliding Schools (VGS) and their instructors.

## Current operations

Instruction at CGS includes the delivery of Grade 2 (G2) and Grade 1 (G1) instructor training. The G2 course (approximately 4 months long) includes pilots seat conversion training, enabling the pilots to fly from both the front and back of the Viking T1. The Grade 1 syllabus allows pilots to conduct instructional sorties to cadets, and supervise flying above 500ft AGL (above ground level). G1 instructors are then allocated the ‘QGI’ (Qualified Gliding Instructor) qualification at RAF Syerston and are then able to deliver the Gliding Scholarship syllabus.
# Suh Hoon

Suh Hoon (서훈; born 1954) is a South Korean government official who served as the Director of National Security Office from 2020 to 2022 and previously as the director of the National Intelligence Service from 2017 to 2020.

## Overview

In 1980, he started public service at the Ministry of National Security Planning with 17 public affairs and worked for National Intelligence Service for 28 years and 3 months until his retirement in March 2008. He was the third deputy of the Roh Moo-hyun administration after going through the Strategic Chief of the National Intelligence Service. In 2017, he was appointed as President Moon Jae-in's first director of National Intelligence Service. In July 2020 he was designated as Moon's second director of National Security Office replacing Chung Eui-yong. This makes Suh as one of four people who continue to serve President Moon as cabinet minister or ministerial-level government official from the beginning of Moon's presidency in 2017 along with Hong Nam-ki, Kim Sang-jo and Kang Kyung-wha as of December 2020.

## Education

* BA in education, Seoul National University
* Johns Hopkins University Graduate School of International Politics
* Dongguk University Graduate School of North Korean Studies

## Career

* 1996: Representative of Korean Peninsula Energy Development Organization
* February 2004: Chief of information security office of National Security Council
* December 2004: Chief Strategy Officer of the National Intelligence Service
* November 2006: The third deputy director of the National Intelligence Service Visiting Professor, Department of North Korean Studies, Ewha Womans University
* June 2017: Director of the 13th National Intelligence Service of South Korea
* July 2020: Director of National Security Office

## Political activity

* In March 2018, Suh visited Pyongyang, North Korea for discussing the required steps to denuclearization of North Korea
* Suh briefed Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe and foreign minister the same month after his Pyongyang visit.
* Suh Hoon played a critical role in historical April 2018 inter-Korean summit. He also helped establish two previous first and second inter-Korean summits in 2000 and 2007, is seen as the country's prime expert on the subject with North Korea. He is known as the South Korean who met with the previous North Korean leader Kim Jong-il the most.
* In April 2018, Suh Hoon visited North Korea as a South Korean envoy for organising the historic inter-Korean summit. He entered North Korea with a high-level delegation of South Korean officials.

## Arrest

In December 2022 Suh was arrested in South Korea on charges of tampering with evidence that was related to the killing of South Korean Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries official by North Korean espionage agents near the Northern Limit Line in September 2020.
In February 2025, Suh was sentenced to a suspended prison term of ten months by the Seoul Central District Court for abuse of power involving the forced repatriation of two North Korean fishermen who had killed 16 of their colleagues in the Sea of Japan in 2019.
# Perry Public Schools (Oklahoma)

The Perry Public School District is located in Perry, Oklahoma, United States. The Perry school district has four schools.
The district is managed by the Superintendent Chad Wilson, who works under the direction of a five-person board.
The mascot of both the district and the high school is the Maroons.

## Schools
### High school

* Perry High School (Grades 9-12)

### Middle school

* Perry Junior High School (Grades 7-8)

### Elementary schools

* Perry Upper Elementary School (Grades 3-6)
* Perry Lower Elementary School (Grades PK-2)
# Alexander Tchayka

Alexander Nikolaevich Tchayka (Russian: Александр Николаевич Чайка, born 23 July 1974) is a Ukrainian spree killer, also known as The Fur Coat Hunter, convicted of the killing of 4 women in Moscow over a two-week period in early 1994.

## Background

Alexander Nikolaevich Tchayka was born 23 July 1974, in Sumy, Ukraine SSR (now Ukraine). In 1989, 14-year-old Tchayka was arrested and convicted for participating in the gang-rape of a young girl, receiving a 5-year sentence at a prison near Kharkiv, but was released early on parole on July 16, 1993, for "excellent behavior".

## Murders

At some point after his release from the Kharkiv prison, Tchayka travelled from Ukraine to Russia. The reason for his relocation is unknown, but Tchayka ended up in Moscow. On January 31, 1994, 19-year-old Tchayka committed his first murder, killing a 38-year-old woman by stabbing her 21 times with a knife. The victim's injuries were so bad that only her son could identify her remains.
The second victim was killed a week later, on February 7. Tchayka stabbed a 50-year-old woman 17 times, stealing her gold ring. The third victim was killed the next day, on February 8. The 82-year-old woman was stabbed 8 times, with Tchayka stealing her handbag and gold ring.
On February 12, Tchayka murdered his last victim, a 40-year-old woman. Unlike the previous murders, police analysts found evidence about the killer's identity, however they could not determine a particular person.
After the fourth murder, the police launched an operation in Moscow to catch the spree killer. The operation was code-named "Shuba", meaning fur coat, because the killer targeted women wearing fur coats, commonly worn by Russian women in the winter. The only information the police had about the suspect was that he was young, tall, and wore black and gray clothing. Female police officers wearing fur coats wandered around Moscow attempting to attract the attention of the killer so they could then arrest him, however there was no success. One officer was mugged at knife-point, but after the mugger was arrested he and the knife were found to not match those of the killer.

## Arrest and conviction

A few days later on February 14, a detective working on the case saw Tchayka in the Frunzenskaya station of the Moscow Metro wearing a black jacket, gray-black pants and carrying a black bag. His characteristics and clothing matched the details of the suspect, and the detective thought he appeared suspicious and followed him. Hours later the detective arrested the Tchayka because of his suspicious behavior and clothing, and soon after his arrest Tchayka confessed to the murders.
Tchayka was found guilty of the murders and sentenced to death, but was not executed because of a moratorium of the death penalty in Russia, and is now serving a life sentence.
# Nauo language

Nauo, or Nawu, is an extinct, poorly-attested Pama-Nyungan language that was spoken by the Nauo people on the southern part of the Eyre Peninsula, South Australia.
Mobile Language Team at the University of Adelaide are reconstructing the language.

## Name

Other variant spellings have been recorded as Nhawu, Nawo, Njao, Gnowoo, Growoo, and variant names include Battara, Hilleri, Kadu, Kartwongulta, and Wiljaru.

## Classification

The Nauo language may have been related to the languages of its regional neighbours on the Eyre Peninsula, such as Barngarla or Wirangu. It has also been treated as a variant of the Wirangu language.

## Status

The language was deemed to be extinct by Norman Tindale, based on linguistic investigations done to determine Nauo's status in the 1930s. No speakers have been recorded since 1975.

### Reconstruction and revival

Mobile Language Team (MLT) from the University of Adelaide has started work on the reconstruction of the language, based on the 10 words recorded by German missionary C. W. Schürmann, increasing the wordlist to 300 words. MLT is preparing a website for online learning site of the language.
# F. J. Turner High School

F. J. Turner High School is a high school located in the Town of Beloit in Rock County, Wisconsin, and is part of the Beloit Turner School District. The school was named after frontiersman Frederick Jackson Turner. It has 470 students in grades 9 through 12. The school's athletic teams compete in the Wisconsin Interscholastic Athletic Association. The mascot is the Turner Trojan. Their rivals include the Clinton Cougars and the Jefferson Eagles.

## Athletics

Turner won a state championship in boys cross country in 1976. Turner won a state championship in football in 1988. Turner won a State Championship in Boys Track in 1987. Turner won a State Championship in Baseball in 2001.