OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Odakyu 2000 series

The Odakyu 2000 series (小田急2000形, Odakyū 2000-gata) is a commuter electric multiple unit (EMU) train operated by the private railway operator Odakyu Electric Railway in the Tokyo area of Japan since March 1995.
Nine 8-car sets in total were manufactured between 1995 and 2001 in three batches. The design was based on the earlier 1000 series sets, with some of the passenger doors widened from 1,300 to 1,600 mm (51 to 63 in) to help reduce station dwell times.

## Formation

As of 1 April 2015, the fleet consisted of nine 8-car sets, 2051 to 2059, formed as follows with four motored (M) cars and four unpowered trailer (T) cars. Car 8 is at the Shinjuku end.
| Car No. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
| Designation | Tc2 | M5 | M4 | T2 | T1 | M2 | M1 | Tc1 |
| Numbering | 2450 | 2400 | 2300 | 2250 | 2150 | 2100 | 2000 | 2050 |
* Cars 2, 3, and 6, are each equipped with one single-arm pantograph.
* Cars 2, 3, 6, and 7 have wider (1,600 mm (63 in)) doorways.
* The end cars, 1 and 8, have a wheelchair space.
* Car 2 is designated as a mildly-air-conditioned car.

## History

The trains were delivered between January 1995 and April 2001, with the first trains entering revenue service on 8 March 1995. These sets are primarily used for Local services.
In 2009, set 2052 received full-colour LED destination displays.
Set 2051 received an altered blue waistline stripe in 2012. As of October 2024, the revised colour scheme has been applied to the entire 2000 series fleet except for set 2059.

## Build details

The build histories for the fleet are as follows.
| Batch | Set No. | Delivery date |
| 1 | 2051 | January 1995 |
| 1 | 2052 | March 1995 |
| 2 | 2053 | June 1998 |
| 3 | 2054 | October 2000 – April 2001 |
| 3 | 2055 | October 2000 – April 2001 |
| 3 | 2056 | October 2000 – April 2001 |
| 3 | 2057 | October 2000 – April 2001 |
| 3 | 2058 | October 2000 – April 2001 |
| 3 | 2059 | October 2000 – April 2001 |

## In popular culture

The Odakyu 2000 series is featured as a player-driveable train in the Microsoft Train Simulator computer game.
# Mleczna, Lower Silesian Voivodeship

Mleczna is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Jordanów Śląski, within Wrocław County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland.
# Patrick Gayle

Patrick Gayle (born 26 October 1965) is a Jamaican cricketer. He played in ten first-class and four List A matches for the Jamaican cricket team from 1988 to 1994.
# 2023 OFC Champions League knockout stage

The 2023 OFC Champions League knockout stage was played from 24 to 27 May 2023. A total of four teams competed in the knockout stage to decide the champions of the 2023 OFC Champions League.

## Qualified teams

The winners and runners-up of each of the two groups in the group stage advanced to the semi-finals.
| Group | Winners | Runners-up |
| A | Auckland City | Suva FC |
| B | Pirae | Ifira Black Bird |

## Format

The four teams in the knockout stage played on a single-elimination basis, with each tie played as a single match at VFF Freshwater Stadium.

## Schedule

The schedule of each round was as follows.
| Round | Match dates |
| Semi-finals | 24 May 2023 |
| Final | 27 May 2023 at VFF Freshwater Stadium, Port Vila |

## Bracket

The bracket was determined as follows:
| Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Final | Final |
| 24 May 2023 | 24 May 2023 |
| Auckland City (p) | 2 (5) |
| Auckland City (p) | 2 (5) | 27 May 2023 | 27 May 2023 |
| Ifira Black Bird | 2 (4) | 27 May 2023 | 27 May 2023 |
| Ifira Black Bird | 2 (4) | Auckland City (a.e.t.) | 4 |
| 24 May 2023 | 24 May 2023 | | Auckland City (a.e.t.) | 4 |
| 24 May 2023 | 24 May 2023 | Suva | 2 |
| Pirae | 2 | Suva | 2 |
| Suva (a.e.t.) | 4 | | |

## Semi-finals

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Auckland City | 2–2 (5–4 p) | Ifira Black Bird |
| Pirae | 2–4 (a.e.t.) | Suva |

## Final

In the final, the two semi-final winners played against each other. The final was played on 27 May 2023.
# Mian Tariq Mehmood

Mian Tariq Mehmood (Urdu: میاں طارق محمود; born 3 July 1970) is a Pakistani politician who had been a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan, from June 2013 to February 2017. He also served as Town Nazim during early 2000s from Gujranwala.

## Early life

Tariq was born on 3 July 1969 he was. He began his political career in 1996 and wasn’t really successful during the start. Eventually he became famous among the youth and easily won his election during 2013 Pakistan general election. He is brother of (Late) Mian mazhar javed who served as member of provincial assembly of Punjab.

## Political career

He was elected to the National Assembly of Pakistan as a candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (N) (PML-N) from Constituency NA-98 (Gujranwala-IV) in 2013 Pakistani general election. He received 118,832 votes and defeated Imtiaz Safdar Warraich.
On 25 February 2018, Mehmood announced to quit PML-N for some unclear reason. On 27 February, he joined Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) and resigned from the National Assembly.
# Performing arts in Louisville, Kentucky

The performing arts community in Louisville, Kentucky is undergoing a renaissance. The Kentucky Center, dedicated in 1983, located in the downtown hotel and entertainment district, is a premiere performing arts center. It features a variety of plays and concerts, and is the performance home of the Louisville Ballet, Louisville Orchestra, Broadway Across America - Louisville, Music Theatre Louisville, Stage One, KentuckyShow! and the Kentucky Opera, which is the twelfth oldest opera in the United States. The center also manages the historic W. L. Lyons Brown Theatre, which opened in 1925 and is patterned after New York's acclaimed Music Box Theatre.
Actors Theatre of Louisville is another performing arts center that has become the cornerstone of the revitalization of Louisville's Main Street. As the centerpiece of the city's urban cultural district, Actors Theatre had significant economic impact on a vital downtown life.
The Palace Theatre is an ornate theatre in downtown Louisville's theatre district. The theatre shows popular movies, old and new, as well as concerts by popular artists. Located nearby is the Kentucky Theater, which was built in 1921 and operated for 60 years as a movie house, but was closed and was almost demolished in 1986. Ultimately it was saved by local arts advocates, and the newly renovated Kentucky Theater opened its doors in 2000 and has become a community arts center and art film house.
Iroquois Park is the home of the renovated Iroquois Amphitheater which hosts a variety of musical concerts in a partially covered outdoor setting. Up through 2008, it also hosted the musical productions of Music Theatre Louisville, which moved to the Kentucky Center in 2009.
The Jewish Community Center of Louisville is home to Center Stage, whose members have performed some of Broadway's best musicals. The shows range from new, hip, modern music all the way to Rodgers and Hammerstein classics. In the 2008 Season, they are introducing straight plays to their stage again with the first part of Angels in America.
Louisville is home to a thriving indie music scene with bands such as the widely known Love Jones, Flaw, Slint, My Morning Jacket, Wax Fang, VHS or Beta and The Villebillies. It is also home to the post-grunge band Days of the New.
On Fourth Street in downtown is the Fourth Street Live! outdoor entertainment complex, which features a wide variety of restaurants, stores and nightclubs. The complex sponsors many free concerts, as does the popular Waterfront Park.
The large performing arts community played a role in the relocation of ZFX Inc, the second largest theatrical flying special effects company in the world, from Las Vegas to Louisville in 2006.
# WSJC

WSJC (810 AM) is a radio station licensed to serve Magee, Mississippi. The station is owned by Family Talk Radio. It airs a Religious radio format.
The station has been assigned these call letters by the Federal Communications Commission since it was initially licensed.
# Trapdoor

A trapdoor or hatch is a sliding or hinged door that is flush with the surface of a floor, ceiling, or roof. It is traditionally small in size. It was invented to facilitate the hoisting of grain up through mills, however, its list of uses has grown over time. The trapdoor has played a pivotal function in the operation of the gallows, cargo ships, trains, booby traps, and more recently theatre and films.

## History

Originally, trapdoors were sack traps in mills, and allowed the sacks to pass up through the mill while naturally falling back to a closed position.
Many buildings with flat roofs have hatches that provide access to the roof. On ships, hatches—usually not flush, and never called trapdoors—provide access to the deck. Cargo ships, including bulk carriers, have large hatches for access to the holds.

## Gallows

Most 19th- and early 20th-century gallows featured a trapdoor, usually with two flaps. The condemned was placed at the join. The edge of a trapdoor furthest from the hinge accelerates faster than gravity, so that the condemned does not hit the flaps but falls freely.

## Coffins

In 1784, the reusable economy coffin was mandated by Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor. The coffins had a trapdoor in their base. The coffin would be lowered into the grave and a lever operated that opened the trapdoor, allowing the body to fall to the bottom of the grave.

## Railways

The term trapdoor also refers to a plate in the entry vestibule of a passenger railcar that permits access to high-level platforms when lying flat against the floor of the car, and which can be flipped open to expose steps for accessing ground-level platforms. Many American commuter railroads which operate the Comet railcars made by Bombardier have trapdoors to accommodate passengers boarding and alighting on both high-level and ground-level platforms. Amtrak's Viewliner, Amfleet, and Horizon railcar fleets all have trapdoors.

## Biology

Trapdoor spiders hide in an underground nest they line with their silk, and then conceal it with a hinged silk lid, the trapdoor.

## Star traps in theatre

In theatrical use, "star traps" allowed explosively fast appearances on stage, such as jinn appearing in a puff of smoke.

## Fiction

Trapdoors are occasionally used as hidden doors in fiction, as entrances to secret passageways, dungeons, or to secret tunnels. They also appear as literal traps into which a hapless pedestrian may fall if they happen to step on one. Different types of doors or other objects are also sometimes used as hidden doors.
A trapdoor figures prominently in a late scene of the 1963 film Charade.
# Carter–Gilmer House

Carter–Gilmer House is a historic home located at Charlottesville, Virginia. It was built about 1820, and is a three-story, three-bay, Federal style brick townhouse dwelling. The house has been divided into apartments.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.
# Matilde Brandau

Matilde Brandau Galindo (c. 1870 – 1948) was a Chilean lawyer and educator. She was the second woman to obtain the title of attorney in her country, after Matilde Throup.

## Biography

She was born in Los Ángeles, Chile, the daughter of Valentín Brandau Lapp and Emilia Galindo. Her only sibling was Valentín Brandau (1866–1960), also a lawyer.
With the enactment of the Decreto Amunátegui [es] in 1877, women had the power to pursue university careers in Chile. Thanks to this, Brandau enrolled in the Faculty of Law (now the Faculty of Law and Political Science [es]) at the University of Chile in 1893. She followed in the footsteps of Matilde Throup, who had become the first female attorney in Chile (and the third woman to obtain a university degree under the Decreto Amunátegui) one year earlier.
In 1898 Brandau presented her thesis Civil Rights of Women (Spanish: Derechos civiles de la mujer) to quality for a Licentiate of Laws. In this study, Brandau conducted an analysis of the legal status of women in different countries and eras, including Chile, and criticized the conditions of women under marriage contracts, as they were subject to marital power and left legally incapacitated. Several of her principles were progressively adopted in legislation as part of the Chilean Constitution of 1925, which modified the Chilean Civil Code and Law Decree No. 328.
Brandau never practiced law, and excelled in intellectual and educational pursuits. She was a member of the Athenaeum and an advocate for gender equality and the civil rights of women. She was also a promoter of women's education, serving as an educator and director of several secondary schools for girls, such as those of Linares (1905–1907), Constitución (1908–1913), and Iquique (1915). On two occasions she was sent by the government of Chile to Europe, in 1907 and 1927, to learn about women's education in Spain, Belgium, Switzerland, and Italy. During the first trip, her husband José Luis Ross Mujica (whom she had married in 1907, and who was serving as Chile's consul in Spain) died of appendicitis.
On her return to Chile, Brandau took over as director of the Lyceum No. 2 of Valparaíso. She managed the acquisition of the land for the institution's building, and its first stone was laid in 1937. The school is now named after her. She was also deeply involved in cultural activities, founding a literary center and developing the French Library, the People's University of Iquique, the Protective Society of Poor Students, the School Settlements, and the Iquique Children's Trust.
# Chak 59 EB

Chak No. 59/EB is the nearest village to Arifwala city, Punjab, Pakistan. It is about 1 km far away from the main city. It is the biggest village of the union council 29 of Arifwala. It is located in the south of the city. The population is almost 25,000 and the total area is 57 Maraba Acar.
Majority of the people belongs to Syed caste specially Shah, Rana, Bhatties and Joyias.
There are two government schools, one boys middle school and a girls middle school. A new public park has been built. The majority of people are educated. The residential gas connection has not been approved yet.
# Want

The idea of want can be examined from many perspectives. In secular societies want might be considered similar to the emotion desire, which can be studied scientifically through the disciplines of psychology or sociology. Alternatively want can be studied in a non-secular, spiritual, moralistic or religious way, particularly by Buddhism but also Christianity, Islam and Judaism.
In economics, a want is something that is desired. It is said that every person has unlimited wants, but limited resources (economics is based on the assumption that only limited resources are available to us). Thus, people cannot have everything they want and must look for the most affordable alternatives.
Wants are often distinguished from needs. A need is something that is necessary for survival (such as food and shelter), whereas a want is simply something that a person wouldĺlike to have. Some economists have rejected this distinction and maintain that all of these are simply wants, with varying levels of importance. By this viewpoint, wants and needs can be understood as examples of the overall concept of demand.
Examples of wants that people would like to have is financial monitoring, saving time, higher paying job, more comfort, healthier diet, physical fitness, spirituality, friendship, companionship and safety.

## Non-secular perspectives

While in modern secular societies "want" is considered a purely economic, social-scientific or objectively psychological reality of human existence, many religious or spiritual traditions prescribe or advise with lessons on want and wanting, which might alternatively be termed "desire". Buddhism is perhaps the most common example of a religious tradition that offers wisdom and advice about the concept of want and wanting or "desire". The second of the Four Noble Truths of Buddhism is that desire or wanting is a cause for most of the suffering experienced in life. When we want and desire, we create suffering that can never be alleviated, because as detailed in secular economics wants are "unlimited", and hence unfulfilled wants can cause suffering, in unlimited amount. Challenges to this dilemma might include anti-consumerism or Buddhist economics.
In Christianity, particularly Protestantism, want should be kept to a minimum, and a simple life of hard and decent work should be maintained, as described in the Protestant work ethic. From an economic-sociological point of view this might be understood as more value and energy being placed upon production instead of consumption.
# 1930 Nottingham Central by-election

The 1930 Nottingham Central by-election was a parliamentary by-election held on 27 May 1930 for the British House of Commons constituency of Nottingham Central.

## Previous MP

The seat had become vacant on when the constituency's Conservative Member of Parliament (MP), Sir Albert Bennett, had resigned his seat on 7 May. He had been Nottingham Central's MP since the 1924 general election.

## Candidates

All three candidates were former MPs.
The Conservative candidate was Terence O'Connor, the former MP for Luton, who had lost his seat at the 1924 general election.
He faced a Labour Co-operative opponent Alfred Waterson, who had been Co-operative Party MP for Kettering from 1918 to 1922, but had not contested a parliamentary election since his defeat.
The Liberal Party candidate was Reginald Berkeley, who had been MP for Nottingham Central from 1922 until he stood down in 1924. He had unsuccessfully contested the 1929 general election in Aberdeen North.

## Result

O'Connor held the seat comfortably, with 54% of the votes, and held the seat until his death in May 1940, triggering another by-election.
Berkeley's 16.9% share was a long way below the 53.7% he had won when he last contested this seat, in 1923, reflecting the national decline in the fortunes of the Liberal Party.

## Votes

Nottingham Central by-election, 27th May 1930 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | Terence O'Connor | 14,946 | 54.3 | +12.6 |
| | Labour Co-op | Alfred Waterson | 7,923 | 28.8 | −4.4 |
| | Liberal | Reginald Berkeley | 4,648 | 16.9 | −8.2 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 7,023 | 25.5 | +17.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 27,517 | 61.1 | −16.3 |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Swing | +8.5 | |
# Grez-sur-Loing

Grez-sur-Loing (French pronunciation: , literally Grez on Loing; formerly Grès-en-Gâtinais, literally Grès in Gâtinais) is a commune in the Seine-et-Marne department in north-central France. It is 6km north of Nemours.

## Sights

* The Church of Notre-Dame et Saint-Laurent (Church of Our Lady and of Saint Lawrence) was the church of a priory dependent on Saint Peter's Abbey in Sens. It dates from the twelfth century and houses some tombs of the sixteenth century.
* The Tower of Ganne, built by Louis VI the fat in 1127, at the same time as the castle.
* The Old bridge, former bridge of Grez-en-Gâtinais built between the 12th century and the 14th century. Destroyed several times it was rebuilt identically in 1980.
* Tacot des Lacs (Lakes' crate), a narrow-gauge heritage railway running about lakes on plains of the Loing river.
* Sights
* Grez sur Loing.
* Ganne Tower
* Church of Our Lady and Saint Lawrence.

## Transport

Grez is on the main D607 road from Fontainebleu to Nemours, and close to the A6 motorway. It is served by the Bourron-Marlotte-Grez railway station.

## Art colony

It is located 70 km south of Paris and is notable for the artists and musicians who have lived or stayed there. The painter Fernande Sadler became mayor and encouraged the community gathering paintings and she wrote about the artists there.
The Swedish artist Carl Larsson met his wife Karin Bergöö while they were both staying at Grez. Others include Irish artist Frank O'Meara, Swedish artists Karl Nordström, Emma Chadwick, Julia Beck and Bruno Liljefors as well as writer August Strindberg, the Danish and Norwegian members of the Skagen Painters, and Robert Louis Stevenson. American artists were John Singer Sargent, Francis Brooks Chadwick, Robert Vonnoh, Edward Simmons (painter), Will Hicox Low, Theodore Robinson, Willard Metcalf, Bruce Crane, and Kenyon Cox. Grez is featured in many paintings by The Glasgow Boys, where the bridge over the river is clearly featured. They were resident in the village at the turn of the 20th century.
Musicians also migrated to Grez-sur-Loing. The English composer Frederick Delius lived here and dictated a number of works to his amanuensis, Eric Fenby, here. Their house was portrayed in the 1968 Ken Russell film Song of Summer, but it was filmed in England. Delius died in Grez on 10 June 1934. The American soprano and folk song fieldworker Loraine Wyman spent several years here starting in 1928, following her retirement from singing.
# Peter Goggin

Peter Goggin (born 30 October 1965) is an Australian cricketer. He played in twenty-one first-class and seven List A matches for Queensland between 1990 and 1993.
# Baltimore & Ohio Warehouse at Camden Yards

Baltimore & Ohio Warehouse at Camden Yards is a building in Baltimore, Maryland, adjacent to Oriole Park at Camden Yards. It was constructed by the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (B&O) beginning in 1899, with later sections completed in 1905, adjacent to the B&O's Camden Station and Freight Yard, which was located at the corner of Camden and Eutaw Streets.
Purported to be the longest brick building on the East Coast, the 1,116-foot (340 m) long, eight-story brick structure had 430,000 square feet (almost 40,000 m$^2$) of floor space for merchandise storage and distribution, large enough to hold 1,000 carloads of freight at a time, the B&O advertised. The similar Longworth Hall, in Cincinnati was longer at 1,277 feet (389 m) long, but was only five stories.
Railroad historian Herbert H. Harwood proclaimed it an "awesome structure ... a truly classic turn-of-the-century railroad warehouse." The warehouse was used by the B&O through the 1960s but was mostly vacant by the 1970s due to the use of trucks and newer, more efficient single-floor warehouses located in industrial parks elsewhere.
The former B&O Warehouse was incorporated into Oriole Park at Camden Yards when it opened in 1992 and looms over the stadium's right field wall. The warehouse was converted to team offices, team spaces, and a private club for the Orioles. It is also used for private wedding receptions.
In the entire history of Oriole Park at Camden Yards, no player has ever hit the warehouse in a game. Ken Griffey Jr. is the only player to hit the B&O Warehouse in fair territory, though it was with a non-regulation baseball in an exhibition. He did so in the 1993 MLB Home Run Derby, in which he tied Juan González before losing in a playoff.