OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kazakh Americans

Kazakh Americans (Kazakh: АҚШ-тағы қазақтар/AQŞ-tağy qazaqtar) are Americans of full or partial Kazakh ancestry. Although in the 1960s the population of Kazakh origin in United States was estimated at 30,030, the 2000 Census put the population size at less than 300. According to the American Community Survey of 2010–2012, there were more than 23,000 Kazakhstan-born people living in the United States, but not all of them were of Kazakh ethnicity.

## History

Kazakhs began to emigrate to the United States after World War II. Shortly after the war, some citizens of the former Kazakh SSR who had been captured during World War II, migrated to the United States following their liberation by Allied troops.
The Kazakh diaspora in the United States adds to its ranks through inter-ethnic marriages. In addition, since the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991, the diaspora has increased due to the Diversity Immigrant Visa program, employment-based immigration channels for scientists and engineers, such as H-1B visas, EBGC, and international child adoption.

## Demography

The Kazakhs form communities in places as Reston, Virginia.
The counties with the largest Kazakh population are Kings County, New York and Los Angeles County, California.

## Organizations

Like many immigrant groups in the United States, the Kazakhs have their own associations. This section lists these organizations, which are known to be active.
* The Kazakh American Association, a non-profit organization established in Reston, Virginia and founded to respond to the social, cultural, educational and recreational needs of Kazakh people visiting the United States and to preserve and strengthen the heritage and culture of Kazakhs people in the US.
* The Kazakh Aul of the United States, a nonprofit organization that has members in the entire country and is dedicated to Kazakh cultural education and support of the Kazakh population in U.S. The aul runs a summer camp called Zhailau Heritage Camp focused on bringing Kazakh culture into the lives of Kazakh adoptees in the U.S.. There they can make friends with other adoptees and meet Kazakh adults who serve as role models. The association is founded by Kazakhs and Americans. Kazakh Aul has been organizing annual summer camps for past several years.
* Kazakh Student Association at Indiana University, established in 1996.
* The North American Kazakh Association, a non-profit organization established in Seattle, Washington in 2024.

## Notable people

* Ken Alibek, formerly Soviet physician, microbiologist and biological warfare expert
* Sanzhar Sultanov, Kazakh-born film director, producer and screenwriter
* Saule Omarova, Kazakh-born attorney and former nominee to serve as Comptroller of the Currency
* Mukhtar Magauin, Kazakh writer and publicist, spent his last years in the United States
# Chris Ogden

Christopher Kyle Ogden (born October 16, 1980) is an American college basketball coach who is the currently an assistant coach at Texas. He was previously the head coach at UT Arlington.

## Playing career

Ogden was a four-year player at Texas from 1999 to 2003, playing for Rick Barnes where he was a member of four NCAA tournament teams, and graduated as the school's all-time winningest player, as he was a part of 97 wins.

## Coaching career

While completing his undergraduate studies, Ogden assumed a student assistant role, and move into various administrative roles for Texas until 2008, when he was elevated to assistant coach. He remained on staff with Barnes through 2015, and followed Barnes to Tennessee as an assistant coach for the 2015–2016 season. Ogden returned to his home state as an assistant coach under Chris Beard at Texas Tech for two seasons.
On April 6, 2018, Ogden was named the eighth head coach in UT Arlington basketball history, replacing Scott Cross.
Ogden returned to his alma mater in 2021 as an assistant under Beard, who took the Texas job on April 1.

## Head coaching record

Statistics overview :
| Season | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| UT Arlington Mavericks (Sun Belt Conference) (2018–2021) ||||||
| 2018–19 | UT Arlington | 17–16 | 12–6 | T–2nd |
| 2019–20 | UT Arlington | 14–18 | 10–10 | 7th |
| 2020–21 | UT Arlington | 13–13 | 9–8 | 3rd (West) |
| UT Arlington: | UT Arlington: | 44–47 (.484) | 31–24 (.564) | |
| Total: | Total: | 44–47 (.484) | | |
# Nesa Rural District

Nesa Rural District (Persian: دهستان نساء) is in Asara District of Karaj County, Alborz province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Nesa.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population (as a part of Tehran province) was 6,081 in 1,617 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 1,681 households, by which time the county had been separated from the province in the establishment of Alborz province. The most populous of its 18 villages was Velayat Rud, with 1,382 people.
Other villages in the rural district include Hasan Kedar and Malek Faliz.
# Viliame Iongi

Viliame "Pila" Iongi (born 8 August 1989) is a Tongan national rugby union player. He has played for Tonga. Iongi has 12 caps for Tonga and scored seven tries, four coming on his debut in the Churchill Cup against United States.
Iongi played in Australia with the Queanbeyan Whites for two seasons, winning the ACTRU Premier Division title in 2010. His impressive performances in 2010 earned him a spot in the Brumbies academy for the 2011 season.
In October 2011, Iongi signed for the Llanelli-based Welsh regional side, the Scarlets. Iongi made a bright start to his Scarlets career scoring four tries in his first four starts; tries against Ulster and Northampton Saints were followed by a brace against London Irish in the Anglo-Welsh Cup. He left the region in the summer of 2012.
On 4 April 2014, Iongi returned to England to sign for Nottingham in the RFU Championship for the 2014–15 season.
# Telchin licus

Telchin licus, the banana stem borer, is a moth of the Castniidae family. It is native to South America, where it is found from Colombia, Venezuela and the Guianas, throughout the Amazon basin in Brazil and Peru. It has also been recorded as an introduced species in Hawaii.
The length of the forewings is 64–80 mm.
The larvae feed on Saccharum officinarum, Musa, Heliconia and Ichnosiphon species. It is considered a pest species. Young larvae make a small cavity and then tunnel into the heart of the cane of the host plant. They tunnel upwards and downwards, and create a shelter in the rootstock where they rest. Pupation takes place in the rootstock or at the base of the cane.

## Subspecies

* Telchin licus licus (Brazil)
* Telchin licus albomaculata (Houlbert, 1917) (Colombia, Peru)
* Telchin licus chocoensis (Hopp, 1925) (Colombia)
* Telchin licus insularis (Houlbert, 1918) (Trinidad)
* Telchin licus laura (Druce, 1896) (Brazil)
* Telchin licus licoidella (Strand, 1913) (Peru)
* Telchin licus pauperata (Strand, 1913) (Surinam, French Guiana, Guyana)
* Telchin licus magdalena (Joicey & Talbot, 1925) (Colombia)
* Telchin licus microsticta (Rothschild, 1919) (Nicaragua)
* Telchin licus rubromaculata (Houlbert, 1917) (Brazil, Bolivia)
* Telchin licus talboti (Lathy, 1922) (Ecuador)
* Telchin licus vorax Lamas, 1995 (Peru)
* Telchin licus MHNT
* Telchin licus - △ MHNT
# Lei Ponce

Leo Andrew Comeso Ponce is a Filipino professional make-up artist. Hs is the former Mr. Fahrenheit 2016. He was crowned June 18, 2016 in a gay club in Quezon City. He bagged Best in Casual Wear.
Ponce competed for Mr. Gay World Philippines 2016 in UP Theater and landed him fifth place.

## Early life

He was born July 29, 1984, in Mandaluyong, and is a native of Nasugbu, Batangas.
# X'baatún

X'baatún is an archaeological site and ancient Maya city built around a jungle lagoon of the state of Yucatán in Mexico, its initial settlement began around 300 BC during the Preclassic period of the Maya civilization and its development extended until the end of the late classic period between 800 and 1000 AD. The site is near the Maya city of Izamal and includes large megalithic style ceremonial and residential buildings with walled structures.

## Location

X'baatún is located between lagoons and a cenote in the jungle of eastern Yucatán in the municipality of Tekal de Venegas inside the Oxwatz natural park, about 70 km from the city of Mérida and 10 km of the Maya site of Izamal.

## Architecture

The archaeological site of X'baatún is conformed by numerous megalithic style buildings, one of the main structures is a pyramid of up to 15 meters high and 50 meters wide, there have also been identified temples, palaces, ceremonial structures, large residential platforms and a ball court. The archaeological research works have identified buildings with features and architectural elements similar to the structures of the near Maya city of Izamal and its characteristic architectural style known as megalithic, this could show that X'baatún was under the influence of Izamal, Puuc style elements have also been identified in the columns of a large residential palace complex that is believed to have belonged to a ruler of the site. In a complex of the site, many ritual structures have been found, including a ceremonial platform on top of a chultun with access to water, which according with the ancient Maya mythology had great significance. In 2025, the Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia reported on the results of a mapping project that uncovered the lay-out of X'baatún`s core area.
# Lord Frederick Cambridge

Lord Frederick Cambridge (Frederick Charles Edward, born Prince Frederick of Teck; 24 September 1907 – 15 May 1940) was a relative of the British royal family. He was the younger son of Adolphus Cambridge, 1st Marquess of Cambridge, formerly the Duke of Teck, and a nephew of Queen Mary and King George V.

## Birth

Frederick was born on 24 September 1907 in Vienna, Austria, where his father was the British military attaché. At the time of his birth, his father was styled Prince Adolphus, Duke of Teck, the eldest son of Francis, Duke of Teck and Princess Mary Adelaide of Cambridge (a granddaughter of King George III). His mother was the Duchess of Teck (née Lady Margaret Evelyn Grosvenor), daughter of 3rd Marquess of Westminster (later 1st Duke of Westminster).
He was styled "His Serene Highness Prince Frederick of Teck" from his birth, and was educated at Ludgrove School.

## Name change during World War I

During the First World War, anti-German feeling in the United Kingdom led Frederick's uncle, King George V to change the name of the royal house from the Germanic House of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha to the more English sounding House of Windsor. The King also renounced all his Germanic titles for himself and all members of the British Royal Family who were British subjects.
In response to this, the Duke of Teck renounced, through a Royal Warrant from the King, dated 14 July 1917, his title of Duke of Teck in the Kingdom of Württemberg and the style "His Highness". Adolphus, along with his brother, Prince Alexander of Teck, adopted the name Cambridge, after their grandfather, Prince Adolphus, Duke of Cambridge.
Adolphus was subsequently created Marquess of Cambridge, Earl of Eltham, and Viscount Northallerton in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. Frederick's elder brother George, took the title Earl of Eltham as a courtesy title. Frederick became known as Lord Frederick Cambridge.

## Military career and death

Frederick served as a captain in the Coldstream Guards and was killed in action in Belgium on 15 May 1940. On the day of his death, the 1st Battalion was heavily engaged in Northern Leuven. He is now buried in Heverlee War Cemetery.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Lord Frederick Cambridge :
# Steve Olsonoski

Steven L. Olsonoski (born July 3, 1953), better known by the ring name Steve O, is a retired American professional wrestler from Minnesota. He was considered one of the top junior heavyweights during the 1980s.

## Professional wrestling career

Steve Olsonoski, purportedly from Edina, Minnesota, began his wrestling career in the late 1970s in the American Wrestling Association. He was often described as an up-and-coming star. He briefly teamed with Evan Johnson in the AWA, but his career progressed substantially as a solo wrestler. He wrestled off and on for the AWA through the 1980s.
Olsonoski, also known as Steve O., also wrestled for the National Wrestling Alliance in the early 1980s in the Georgia Championship Wrestling territory. While in Georgia he won the NWA Georgia Junior Heavyweight Championship, the NWA National Heavyweight Championship, the NWA National Tag Team Championship and twice won the NWA National Television Championship. He later returned to work for Verne Gagne in the American Wrestling Association.

## Championships and accomplishments

* American Wrestling Association
** AWA Rookie of the Year Award (1978)
* Georgia Championship Wrestling
** NWA Georgia Junior Heavyweight Championship (1 time)
** NWA Georgia Television Championship (2 times)
** NWA National Heavyweight Championship (1 time)
** NWA National Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with Ted DiBiase
* Pro Wrestling Illustrated
** PWI ranked him #249 of the top 500 singles wrestlers in the PWI 500 in 1991
* Pro Wrestling This Week
** Wrestler of the Week (March 20–26, 1988) tied with Greg Gagne
# Libre (Sébastien Izambard album)

Libre (Free) is the first album recorded by pop singer and present member of the quartet Il Divo, Sébastien Izambard. It was released on October 13, 2000. The album contains eleven pop songs in French.
# Wallace Hampton Tucker

Wallace Hampton Tucker is an American award-winning playwright, and an active environmentalist.

## Early life

Tucker was born in McAlester, Oklahoma of partial Choctaw descent. He graduated from McAlester High School where he met his future wife, Karen.

## Education

Tucker attended the University of Oklahoma and where he earned his bachelor's degree in mathematics and Master's in physics. He continued his education from there and received his Ph.D. in physics from the University of California, San Diego in 1966.
He has been active in environmental work, helping to found and lead two nonprofit organizations in Southern California: the Fallbrook Land Conservancy (FLC) and the San Diego Land Conservation Coalition. The FLC was formed in 1988. It has acquired and manages over 1850 acres of open space on 10 preserves throughout San Diego County.
# Sheikha Maha Mansour al-Thani

Sheikha Maha Mansour Salman Jasim Al Thani is a Qatari judge.
Her appointment in March 2010 made her Qatar's first female judge. In 2013, she was listed sixth on CEO Middle East’s list of 100 most powerful Arab women.
# Amariah (given name)

Amariah / Amarias is a Hebrew male name meaning "God has said" or "Promised by God". Variations can include Amarissa, Amaris, or Amarit. Amariah is different from Amaria, a Greek female name meaning "Moon, Alluring, Pure, Illuminating."
Amariah may refer to:
* Amariah, biblical characters
* A man named Amariah appears on the Kuntillet Ajrud inscriptions.
* Amariah Brigham (1798–1849), American psychiatrist
* Amariah Farrow (born 1980), Canadian football player
# United States Senate Finance Subcommittee on Energy, Natural Resources, and Infrastructure

The Senate Finance Subcommittee on Energy, Natural Resources, and Infrastructure is one of the six subcommittees within the Senate Committee on Finance

## Members, 119th Congress

| Majority | Minority |
| James Lankford, Oklahoma, Ranking Member John Cornyn, Texas Tim Scott, South Carolina Steve Daines, Montana John Barrasso, Wyoming Roger Marshall, Kansas | Maria Cantwell, Washington, Ranking Member Michael Bennet, Colorado Maggie Hassan, New Hampshire Ben Ray Luján, New Mexico Peter Welch, Vermont |
| Ex officio ||
| Mike Crapo, Idaho | Ron Wyden, Oregon |

## Historical membership rosters
### 118th Congress

| Majority | Minority |
| Debbie Stabenow, Michigan, Chair Tom Carper, Delaware Sheldon Whitehouse, Rhode Island Catherine Cortez Masto, Nevada Michael Bennet, Colorado | James Lankford, Oklahoma, Ranking Member John Cornyn, Texas Tim Scott, South Carolina John Barrasso, Wyoming Steve Daines, Montana |
| Ex officio ||
| Ron Wyden, Oregon | Mike Crapo, Idaho |
# 1949 FA Charity Shield

The 1949 FA Charity Shield was the 27th FA Charity Shield, a pre-season exhibition football match between the winners of the previous season's First Division and FA Cup titles. The match took place at Highbury, London, between the league champions Portsmouth and FA Cup winners Wolverhampton Wanderers. The score finished at 1–1, marking the first draw in the Charity Shield and meaning the Shield was shared.

## Match details

Ernest Butler :
| | 2 | Billy Hindmarsh |
| | 3 | Harry Ferrier |
| | 4 | Jimmy Scoular |
| | 5 | Bill Thompson |
| | 6 | Jimmy Dickinson |
| | 7 | Peter Harris |
| | 8 | Duggie Reid |
| | 9 | Ike Clarke |
| | 10 | Bert Barlow |
| | 11 | Jack Froggatt |
| Manager: |||
| Bob Jackson ||||
Dennis Parsons :
| | 2 | Laurie Kelly |
| | 3 | Terry Springthorpe |
| | 4 | Eddie Russell |
| | 5 | Bill Shorthouse |
| | 6 | Billy Crook |
| | 7 | Johnny Hancocks |
| | 8 | Sammy Smyth |
| | 9 | Jesse Pye |
| | 10 | Jimmy Dunn |
| | 11 | Jimmy Mullen |
| Manager: |||
| Stan Cullis ||||
# 6th Mountain Division (Wehrmacht)

The 6th Mountain Division (German: 6. Gebirgs-Division) was a German army Division of World War II. It was established in June 1940, and was deployed to France for occupation duties. In December it was relocated to Poland, where it remained until the spring of 1941. Having formed XVIII Mountain Corps with the 5th Mountain Division, it then took part in Operation Marita, the invasion of Greece during the Balkans Campaign. In September it was relocated to northern Finland, where it operated in Lapland (west of Murmansk). From July 1942 onward it was part of the 20th Mountain Army along the Arctic coast. It withdrew into Norway when the Germans evacuated Finland in late 1944, and surrendered to the British at the end of the war in 1945.

## Commanding officers

* Generalmajor Ferdinand Schörner (1 June 1940 - 1 February 1942)
* Generalleutnant Christian Philipp (1 February 1942 - 20 August 1944)
* Generalmajor Max-Josef Pemsel (20 August 1944 - 19 April 1945)
* Oberst Josef Remold (20 April 1945 - capitulation)

## Order of battle

As of 1 June 1940 (day of formation):
* 141st Gebirgsjäger Regiment
* 143rd Gebirgsjäger Regiment
* 118th Mountain Artillery Regiment
* 112th Reconnaissance Battalion
* 47th Panzerjäger Battalion
* 91st Pioneer Battalion
* 91st Signals Battalion
* 91st Divisional Support Units
As of January 1941:
* 141st Gebirgsjäger Regiment
* 143rd Gebirgsjäger Regiment
* 112th (tmot) Reconnaissance Battalion
* 47th Panzerjäger Battalion
* 85th Light (Luftwaffe) FlaK Battery
* 118th Mountain Artillery Regiment
* Gebirgs-Pionier-Battalion 91
* 91st Signals Battalion
* Divisional Service Troops
# 2024 LEN Super Cup

The 2024 LEN Super Cup was the 42nd edition of the annual trophy organised by LEN and contested by the reigning champions of the two European competitions for men's water polo clubs. The match was played between European champions FTC-Telekom (winners of the 2023–24 LEN Champions League) and Jug AO Dubrovnik (winners of the 2023–24 LEN Euro Cup). The match was held on 5 October. FTC-Telekom won their fifth title with 13–9 win over Jug AO Dubrovnik.

## Teams

| Team | Qualification | Previous participation (bold indicates winners) |
| FTC-Telekom | Winners of the 2023–24 LEN Champions League | 1978, 1980, 2017, 2018, 2019 |
| Jug AO Dubrovnik | Winners of the 2023–24 LEN Euro Cup | 1981, 2006, 2016 |

## Venue

The venue is the Császár-Komjádi Béla Sport Swimming Pool in Budapest.
| Budapest | Budapest | Budapest |
| Budapest | Budapest | Császár-Komjádi Béla Sport Swimming Pool |

## Match

| 5 October 20:00 | Report | FTC-Telekom | 13–9 | Jug AO Dubrovnik | Császár-Komjádi Béla Sport Swimming Pool, Budapest Referees: Raffaele Colombo (ITA), David Gomez (ESP) |
| Császár-Komjádi Béla Sport Swimming Pool, Budapest Referees: Raffaele Colombo (ITA), David Gomez (ESP) |||
| 5 October 20:00 | Report | three players 3 | Goals | Žuvela 4 | Császár-Komjádi Béla Sport Swimming Pool, Budapest Referees: Raffaele Colombo (ITA), David Gomez (ESP) |
* 2024 LEN Super Cup Champions
* FTC-Telekom Fifth title
# Kaifusi railway station

Kaifusi (Kaifu Temple) station is a railway and subway station in Kaifu District, Changsha, Hunan, China, operated by CR Guangzhou and Changsha Metro. It opened its services on June 28, 2016. Kaifusi/ Temple Station offers interchange between Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan intercity railway and Changsha Metro Line 1. The metro station opened on 28 June 2016 while the railway station opened on 26 December 2017.

## China Railway

Kaifusi station is a railway station in Kaifu District, Changsha, Hunan, China, operated by CR Guangzhou. It opened its services on 26 December 2017. Kaifusi station offers interchange to the Changsha Metro Line 1.

## Changsha Metro

Kaifu Temple station is a subway station in Kaifu District, Changsha, Hunan, China, operated by the Changsha subway operator Changsha Metro. It opened its services on 28 June 2016. Kaifu Temple Station offers interchange to the Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan Intercity Railway.

### Layout

| G | | Exits | |
| LG1 | Concourse | Faregates, Station Agent | |
| LG2 | ← | Line 1 towards Jinpenqiu (Beichen Delta) | |
| Island platform, doors open on the left |||
| LG2 | | Line 1 towards Shangshuangtang (Wenchangge) | → |

### Surrounding area

* Entrance No. 1: Kaifu Temple
* Entrance No. 2: Zhushanyuan Village
# MindChamps

The MindChamps Group of Companies is a global education group headquartered in Singapore. It comprises MindChamps PreSchool, MindChamps Enrichment Academy, MindChamps MindSpace, and MindChamps Allied Care, with a total of more than 140 centres across Singapore, Australia, Malaysia, Philippines, Indonesia, Myanmar and soon, the US.
Its pedagogy is based on the research of the world renowned neuroscientist Professor Emeritus Allan Snyder, Fellow of the Royal Society, from the University of Sydney, and incorporates concepts from Snyder’s study of the Champion Mindset.
New York Times and Wall Street Journal bestselling author Dr Joseph A. Michelli has hailed MindChamps as "a global education movement."

## History

MindChamps was founded in Australia in 1998 as an educational research centre in Sydney, by Australian David Chiem. In 2008, it opened its first preschool in Singapore. It subsequently expanded its number of schools through a mix of company-owned, company operated centres, and as well as franchising.
In 2019, the company was the subject of a book The MindChamps Way by New York Times and Wallstreet Journal bestselling author Dr Joseph A. Michelli.
In 2022, MindChamps launched MindChamps MindSpace – an Afterschool Centre and Enrichment Academy. The first MindChamps MindSpace centre opened in Bishan in January 2022. As of 2024, there are now 28 MindSpace centres across Singapore.
In July 2023, MindChamps won a trademark infringement case in China over a "copycat" school in Xi’an, the capital city of Shaanxi province.
In September 2023, MindChamps embarked on an extensive research program with the University of South Australia to investigate the mechanisms by which MindChamps' programmes promote children’s maths and language skills.
In August 2024, MindChamps became the first Singapore education group to attain patent status for its education methodology in 3 major territories - the US, UK and Australia.
In November 2024, MindChamps partnered with Western Sydney University, signing a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU).