OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Matt McGrath

Matthew John McGrath (December 28, 1875 – January 29, 1941) was a member of the Irish American Athletic Club, the New York Athletic Club, and the New York City Police Department. At the time of his death at age 64, he attained the rank of Police Inspector, and during his career received the NYPD's Medal of Valor twice. He competed for the U.S. team in the Olympics in 1908, 1912, 1920 and 1924 (at age 47). In his prime, he was known as "one of the world's greatest weight throwers."

## Life

McGrath was born on 28 December 1875 in Curraghmore, near Nenagh, County Tipperary, Ireland, to Tim McGrath, a farmer, and Anne McGrath. He later immigrated to the United States. During his competitive years he stood 5′ 11½″ (1.82 m) tall and weighed 247 lb (112 kg), and was part of a group of large and dominant throwers referred to as the Irish Whales.
He did not achieve success in the hammer throw until age 27, when he ranked seventh on the world list of best marks. He remained in the world's top ten up to the age of 50, making his career one of the longest and most consistent in the history of the sport. He won seven AAU hammer throw championships, won seven more in the little-contested 56-pound weight throw, and set two hammer throw world records. His lifetime best throw was the second of those records, 187′ 4″ (57.10 m), made at New York City's Celtic Park on October 29, 1911.
McGrath made his Olympic debut in 1908. He entered the Olympics as the (unofficial) world record holder and took second behind John Flanagan's third consecutive victory. In 1912 McGrath won the Olympic title in dominating fashion (the shortest of his six throws was over 15 feet (4.5 m) longer than any other competitor's best throw) and set an Olympic record that stood for 24 years.
At the 1920 Olympics McGrath was a co-favorite along with fellow Irish American Athletic Club member Patrick Ryan, but finished fifth after injuring his knee during the competition. In 1924 he again won the silver medal and is the oldest American track and field medalist ever. An off day at the 1928 Final Olympic try-outs barely kept him off the 1928 Olympic team. There was a public outcry over McGrath's omission from the team and although he went to Amsterdam after a subscription fund had been raised to pay for his transportation, he was, not surprisingly, not allowed to compete.
Held ages 35, 40, 45, 50 and 55 American Records in the Hammer Throw (today referred to as Masters Records). In 2002, three statues honoring Olympic champions with links to Nenagh, Matt McGrath, Johnny Hayes and Bob Tisdall, were unveiled in front of the Nenagh Courthouse.
# Shaun Baxter (Australian rules footballer)

Shaun Baxter (born 2 October 1977) is a former Australian rules footballer who was drafted by the Western Bulldogs.
Baxter was drafted to Footscray, as the Western Bulldogs were known then, as selection 49 in the 1994 AFL draft from the Geelong Falcons under-18s via Geelong & District Football League club, Bannockburn. His short AFL career was heavily hampered by a battle with nasopharyngeal carcinoma, type of cancer, that he survived. Baxter's fight with the illness was highlighted in the documentary Year of the Dogs during Footscray's turbulent 1996 season. His health contributed to Baxter never playing an AFL game. He later spent some time on Geelong Football Club's supplementary list as a reserves player, before moving to Western Australia and playing for East Perth.
In late 2020, Beechworth Football Club appointed Baxter as non-playing coach.
# C26H40N2O3

The molecular formula C$_{26}$H$_{40}$N$_2$O$_3$ (molar mass : 428.617 g/mol) may refer to :
* P1-185
* Posovolone
# Orekhovo, Pokrovsky Uyezd, Vladimir Governorate

Orekhovo was a village located in Kudykinskaya volost, Pokrovsky Uyezd, Vladimir Governorate, Imperial Russia. Since 1917 it has been part of the city of Orekhovo-Zuyevo. The town played a significant part in the development of the textile sector in Imperial Russia and football in Imperial Russia. The village developed close to Nikolskoye which had been developed as a mill town by the Morozov dynasty.

## Demographics

The village was originally home to merchants and clergy. However, by the end of the nineteenth century the village had become industrialised, with accommodation built for factory workers.
| Date | Population |
| 1859 | 77 |
| 1897 | 7,219 |
| 1914 | 21,593 |

### Anglichanka

Part of this development was called Anglichanka (Russian: Англичанка, meaning Englishwoman). This became the home of English technicians and managers who were brought to the area by the Morozovs. The three Charnock brothers, – James Charnock, Clement Charnock and Harry Charnock were amongst this community and their family is regarded as pioneers of Russian football. This English community started to play football amongst themselves, but soon attracted the interest of the local Russian people, and then with the support of Ivan Vikulovich Morozov KS Orekhovo was established in 1910. Little remains of this settlement, located at Ulitsa Stepana Terent'yeva, Orekhovo-Zuyevo. The houses were burnt down and the only remnant is the bowl of a fountain in a personal plot which belonged to the Charnoks.
# Ted Barton

Ted Barton (born c. 1955) is a Canadian former competitive figure skater. He is the 1975 Nebelhorn Trophy champion and 1975 Grand Prix International St. Gervais silver medalist.

## Life and career

Barton was born in Auckland, New Zealand and moved to British Columbia, Canada, at an early age. During his competitive career, he was a member of Capilano WC. He became the 1970 Canadian novice men's silver medalist and 1973 national junior champion. In the 1975–76 season, he won gold at the Nebelhorn Trophy and silver at the Grand Prix International St. Gervais before competing at the 1976 World Championships in Gothenburg, Sweden.
Barton is the executive director of Skate Canada BC/Yukon Division. An instant replay system that he developed was adopted by the International Skating Union (ISU). He was inducted into British Columbia's Sports Hall of Fame in 2008.
The ISU also adopted Barton's proposal for streaming videos of the ISU Junior Grand Prix series. He provides commentary and interviews skaters for the series.

## Competitive highlights

International :
| Event | 1969–70 | 1972–73 | 1975–76 |
| World Championships | | | 16th |
| International St. Gervais | | | 2nd |
| Nebelhorn Trophy | | | 1st |
| National ||||
| Canadian Championships | 2nd N | 1st J | |
| Levels: N = Novice; J = Junior ||||
# Murder of Logan Tucker

Logan Tucker (April 10, 1996 – June 23, 2002) was a six-year-old American boy who became the victim of a murder where no body was found.

## Events prior to murder

In 2002, Logan lived with his mother, Katherine Rutan, his four-year-old brother Justin, and his mother's roommate, Melody Lennington. Prior to Logan's disappearance, the Oklahoma Department of Human Services (OKDHS) had taken custody of Logan and Justin after Rutan threatened to harm them. They were returned shortly afterwards. Rutan claimed she had seen Logan playing with matches. She said he was dangerous, and that she was afraid he would hurt his younger brother.
Three days before Logan went missing, Rutan told the OKDHS that she wanted to give up her parental rights of Logan and Justin. OKDHS agreed to take custody of the children and place them in a residential treatment center, but they did not have an opening for several days. Rutan was furious when she found out they would not take Logan immediately.

## Disappearance

Melody Lennington, Rutan's roommate, last saw Logan on the evening of June 22, 2002, when she put both children to bed. She said she awoke between 3:00 and 4:00 a.m. to the sound of Logan screaming and crying. She went back to sleep, and at 6:00 a.m., she asked Rutan where Logan was. Rutan said Logan was sick and she had placed him in the basement. Later Rutan said OKDHS had taken Logan away, that he was with his father, or that he was in a psychiatric hospital.
OKDHS did not take Logan and were not scheduled to do so until the next morning. Logan was not at any of the other places Rutan named. Witnesses said after that day, Rutan looked relieved that Logan was gone, and even started selling his clothes and belongings. Logan's grandparents reported him missing on July 7, 2002, after getting evasive answers from Rutan about where Logan was.

## Investigation

When authorities searched Rutan and Lennington's apartment, they found blood stains and masking tape with hairs stuck to it in the basement. On August 22, 2002, Logan's brother told FBI agents what happened the night Logan went missing. He said his mother took him and Logan out to the country. Justin said Logan was in the back seat of the car pale and hunched over, but not crying or talking. Justin had also asked Rutan why she needed the plastic she was carrying, and she responded, "to bury Logan."
She then left Justin in the car, taking Logan with her. He said his mother told him to stay in the car because there were snakes out there. Justin said his mother had a shovel and some plastics. She crossed a fence and went out into the field. She later returned without Logan. Logan's body has never been found. He is presumed to have died on the night he went missing. Police believe Rutan buried Logan in the woods or field of Woodward County, or possibly dumped him in Fort Supply Lake.

## Conviction

Rutan was convicted of first-degree murder in September 2007, and the jury recommended a sentence of life in prison without the possibility of parole. Rutan was formally sentenced to life without parole in October 2007.
# Alison Sutcliffe

Alison Sutcliffe is a British theatre director who, until 2011, was Artistic Director of The Bridge Project at the Bridge House Theatre, Warwick, during which time she created an ensemble theatre company which produced eleven productions. Her work at Bridge House was described as "prolific".
She has worked with the Royal Shakespeare Company and on Broadway.
She married actor Ben Kingsley in 1978; they had two sons together, Edmund (born 1982) and actor Ferdinand (born 1988), before divorcing in 1992.
She has directed her husband in plays.
# Kota Kinabalu City Hall

The Kota Kinabalu City Hall (Malay: Dewan Bandaraya Kota Kinabalu, abbreviated DBKK) is the city council which administers the city and district of Kota Kinabalu in the state of Sabah, Malaysia. The council consists of the mayor plus twenty-four councillors appointed to serve a one-year term by the Sabah State Government.

## History

The history of the town of Jesselton can be traced since the administration of British North Borneo Company (BNBC) in 1881. Throughout the administration under the Federation of Malaysia since 1963, the town subsequently renamed into Kota Kinabalu and a council was later established after it was granted city status on 2 February 2000. Kota Kinabalu was formerly administrated by Majlis Perbandaran Kota Kinabalu (MPKK) or the Kota Kinabalu Municipal Council. Their jurisdiction covers an area of 351 square kilometres encompassing the sub-districts, suburbs and/or towns such as Tanjung Aru, Kepayan, Kota Kinabalu city, Luyang (including Damai and Foh Sang neighbourhoods), Inanam, Menggatal, Telipok, Likas, Alamesra and Sepanggar.

### Appointed mayors of Kota Kinabalu

Since 2000, the city has been led by seven mayors. The previous mayors are listed as below:
| No | Mayor | Term start | Term end |
| 1 | Abdul Ghani Abdul Rashid | 2 February 2000 | 1 February 2005 |
| 2 | Iliyas Ibrahim | 2 February 2005 | 1 February 2011 |
| 3 | Abidin Madingkir | 2 February 2011 | 1 February 2016 |
| 4 | Yeo Boon Hai @ Arling bin Ukau | 2 February 2016 | 31 December 2018 |
| 5 | Nordin Siman | 1 January 2019 | 31 December 2020 |
| 6 | Noorliza Awang Alip | 1 January 2021 | 31 December 2023 |
| 7 | Dr. Sabin Samitah | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent |

## Mascot

The official mascots of Kota Kinabalu are:
* Ardeidae/Egretta alba
* Orchidaceae/Phalaenopsis amabilis
* Casuarinaceae
# Spencer John

Spencer John (born October 19, 1973) is a retired Welsh international rugby union player. He made 18 appearances for the Wales national team between 1995 and 2002, as well as representing Llanelli RFC and Cardiff RFC in the top division of Welsh club rugby.

## Rugby career

After playing for Neath Athletic RFC, John's senior club rugby started with Llanelli RFC. John represented Wales at under-18, under-19 and under-21 age levels. His first call up to the senior Wales squad came during the 1995 Five Nations Championship and he made his début against Scotland. He also featured in the Five Nations game against Ireland and was a member of the 1995 Rugby World Cup squad, but didn't make an appearance during the tournament.
John's next appearance for the national side came as a replacement against England in the 1997 Five Nations Championship. For the 1997/98 season, John moved to Cardiff RFC. He made 127 appearances over five seasons for Cardiff, including the 1999-2000 season where Cardiff were champions of the Welsh-Scottish League. During his time at Cardiff, John continued to make appearances for the Wales national team, participating in the 2000, 2001 and 2002 Six Nations tournaments. His final international was against Scotland in April 2002. In May 2002, John suffered a ruptured disk in his neck when the car he was travelling in was hit from behind while stationary at traffic lights. An operation to insert a titanium plate into his neck was carried out and initially he was told that he would not be able to resume training for at least six months. The injury eventually resulted in John announcing his retirement from playing rugby as he was unable to fully recover.

## Post retirement

Since retiring from playing rugby, John has run a construction and development company, Construction Confidence.
# Mohammad Farhadi

Mohammad Farhadi (Persian: محمد فرهادی, born 1 January 1949) is an Iranian physician, politician and former Minister of Science, a position he held from 26 November 2014 until 20 August 2017. He was previously President of the Red Crescent Society of the Islamic Republic of Iran from 2013 to 2014, Minister of Health from 1997 to 2001 in the first cabinet of President Mohammad Khatami, Minister of Culture and Higher Education from 1985 to 1989 in the second cabinet of Mir-Hossein Mousavi and President of the University of Tehran in 1985. He was also Vice President of the Red Crescent Society of the Islamic Republic of Iran in the first years of the 1980s.
# Sleeping Partner (film)

Sleeping Partner is a 2020 Indian Hindi-language drama film that sheds light on domestic violence and marital rape. Starring Divya Dutta and Sanjay Kapoor, this film is a Flipkart Video Original and part of an anthology of seven short films titled Zindagi inShort produced by Guneet Monga of Sikhya Entertainment. The film was released on 19 February 2020.

## Cast

* Divya Dutta as Beena
* Sanjay Kapoor as Sahay
* Jitin Gulati as Ravish

## Reception

Pratishruti Ganguly of Firstpost gave a mixed review stating "Despite the superb acting though, one may find Sleeping Partner a tad too melodramatic and Bollywood-ised, especially in the end." In contrast, Ruchi Kaushal of Hindustan Times and Nandini Ramanath of Scroll.in gave a positive note and also praised Divya Dutta's characterisation, with the former stating that "It’s enough to leave you impressed not just with Divya’s character arc but also how a woman finds courage inside herself." and the latter wrote "The feminist lite treatment ensures a conclusion that nobody saw coming. Yet, Dutta is affecting as the bruised wife, and Sanjay Kapoor is turning out to be a fine cameo artist in small but well-written parts." Rahul Desai of Film Companion noted "The film subverts the extramarital template and pitches a woman against the general arrogance of mankind: a tightrope walk that doesn’t fall prey to the woke, kitchen-sink-brand feminism expected from storytellers these days."
# Fumino Sugiyama

Fumino Sugiyama (杉山文野, Sugiyama Fumino, born August 10, 1981) is a Japanese transgender activist and former fencer. He is a co-representative director of Tokyo Rainbow Pride, an annual festival that celebrates Tokyo's LGBT community and has served as a member of the Shibuya Ward Gender Equality and Diversity Society Promotion Council, a director of the Japan Fencing Association, and the Japanese Olympic Committee. He has also authored several books, including Double Happiness in 2006.

## Early life and career

Sugiyama was born on August 10, 1981, in Shinjuku, Tokyo, the second son of Motoshige Sugiyama, the manager of the tonkatsu restaurant Suzuya in Kabukichō. He attended schools attached to Japan Women's University, graduating from high school in 2000 and entering Waseda University's School of Education. After graduating with a bachelor's degree, he entered the university's Graduate School of Education and graduated from there with a master's degree.

## Athletic career

Previously practicing swimming and kendo, Sugiyama went into fencing at the age of 10 as he "saw no difference between female and male uniforms," but stated that he did not feel comfortable in the sport due to him being in the female team and it being a male-dominated sport. He joined the Women's fencing team in 2004, but left the team in 2006. In 2012, he retired from fencing, later stating that he did so after he decided to come out as transgender and did not know if he would be accepted by his team.

## Activism

After leaving the Olympic team, Sugiyama published an autobiography called Double Happiness, where he talked about his experience with gender dysphoria, with the book later being translated into Korean and being made into a manga, illustrated by Miyuki Yorita.
In 2021, Sugiyama was appointed as a member of the Japan Fencing Federation and the Japanese Olympic Committee, becoming its first openly transgender board member. The Committee faced backlash due to them identifying Sugiyama as part of their "women's quota," with the Committee apologizing to Sugiyama soon afterwards.
In 2023, he met with U.S. Representatives Mark Takano, Maxwell Frost, Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, Frank Pallone, and French Hill as a part of an organized trip by the Maureen and Mike Mansfield Foundation.

## Personal life

He has stated that he had struggled with gender dysphoria throughout his life before transitioning. In 2009, Sugiyama had a mastectomy and met Gon Matsunaka, who would become a fellow LGBT activist. In 2018, his girlfriend, who he had been dating since 2008, announced that she gave birth to a daughter with the help of a sperm donation from Matsunaka. Sugiyama has stated that Matsunaka visits their house to take care of their daughter. In December 2020, his girlfriend gave birth to a son.
# Alhassan Wakaso

Alhassan Wakaso (born 7 January 1992) is a Ghanaian professional footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder or a central defender for Liga 1 club Semen Padang.

## Club career

Born in Tamale, Wakaso arrived in Portugal in 2009 at the age of 17, signing with Portimonense S.C. in the Segunda Liga. On 28 October of the following year, when he was still a junior, he made his debut for the first team, featuring in a 3–2 away loss against C.D. Aves in the second round of the Taça da Liga.
Wakaso was definitely promoted to the Algarve club's main squad for the 2011–12 season. On 23 December 2012, with the side still in the second division, he scored his first goal as a professional, in a 2–1 league win at Vitória S.C. B.
Wakaso moved to the Primeira Liga on 20 June 2013, signing with Rio Ave F.C. for three years. He made his debut in the competition for them on 18 August, starting and being replaced late into a 3–0 away victory over C.F. Os Belenenses. His only league goal during his spell would come on 25 September 2016, in the 2–1 defeat at F.C. Paços de Ferreira.
In the last minutes of the January 2014 transfer window, Wakaso returned to Portimonense on a five-month loan. Three years later, he joined FC Lorient of the French Ligue 1 on a three-and-a-half-year contract. He returned to Portugal and its top tier in the following off-season, however, agreeing to a three-year deal at Vitória de Guimarães.
Wakaso missed the entire 2019–20 campaign, due to an injury to his right knee. In September 2021, he signed a one-year contract with Cypriot First Division side Olympiakos Nicosia. Subsequently, he represented in quick succession Leixões SC (Portuguese second division) and Ionikos FC (Super League Greece 2).

## International career

Wakaso made his debut for Ghana on 26 March 2019, in a 3–1 friendly defeat of Mauritania.

## Personal life

Wakaso's older brother, Mubarak, is also a footballer and a midfielder. He spent most of his career in Spain.
# Hoarding (castle)

A hoard or hoarding was a temporary wooden shed-like construction on the exterior of a castle during a siege that enabled the defenders to improve their field of fire along the length of a wall and, most particularly, directly downwards towards the bottom of the wall. The latter function was the purpose of the invention of machicolations, which were an improvement on hoardings, not least because masonry is fireproof. Machicolations are also permanent and always ready for a siege.
It is suspected that hoardings were stored as prefabricated elements in peacetime. Construction of hoardings was often facilitated by putlog holes, sockets that were left in the masonry of castle walls for wooden joists called "putlogs". However, some hoardings were supported on permanent stone corbels.
Some medieval hoardings have survived, including examples on the north tower of Stokesay Castle, England, and the keep of Laval, France. The Château Comtal of Carcassonne and the keep of Rouen Castle, both in France, have reconstructed wooden hoardings, and also Castell Coch in South Wales, which was wholly rebuilt in 1875 and which has a hoarding over the drawbridge designed by the Victorian architect William Burges. Another reconstructed hoarding can be seen in Caerphilly Castle, also in South Wales, which extends along the northern curtain wall of the inner bailey.
# Paavola

Paavola is a former municipality of Finland, now a village in the municipality of Siikajoki. The village is located beside the Siikajoki river. Though lacking rail transport connections, the settlement does lie beside the crossroads of routes 86 and 807.
In 1973, Paavola was consolidated with the neighboring municipality of Revonlahti to form the municipality of Ruukki. Ruukki in turn was consolidated with Siikajoki in 2007.

## Geography

The municipality of Paavola bordered Revonlahti, Liminka, Rantsila, Vihanti and Pattijoki.

### Villages

* Lappi
* Luohua
* Pehkola (Paavolan kirkonkylä)
* Ruukki

## History

The name of Paavola is derived from the name of Paavo Laurinpoika, who established a farm in the area in the 1550s. Paavola was a part of the Siikajoki parish, becoming a chapel community in 1811 and a separate parish in 1874.
Paavola and Revonlahti united in 1973 to form Ruukki, which was consolidated with Siikajoki in 2007.

## Picture Gallery

* Paavola Church Campanile