OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bill Barth

William Henry Barth (December 13, 1942, New York City – July 14, 2000, Amsterdam, Netherlands) was an American blues guitarist who, along with John Fahey and Henry Vestine, located 1930s blues great Skip James in a hospital in Tunica, Mississippi in 1964.

## The Insect Trust

In the late 1960s Barth was a founding member of the band The Insect Trust.

## Memphis Country Blues Society

Barth co-founded the Memphis Country Blues Society, a non-profit organization dedicated to the preservation and promotion of the Delta blues. With the Country Blues Society, Bill produced four festivals between 1966 and 1969 featuring artists such as Furry Lewis, Gus Cannon, Bukka White, Sleepy John Estes, Yank Rachell and Fred McDowell.

## Discography

* 1969 Memphis Swamp Jam (originally on Blue Thumb Records, later reissued on the Arhoolie label: Three guitar duets by John Fahey, and Bill Barth, using the pseudonyms of R L Watson and Josiah Jones)
* 1971-74 'On The Road Again' Country Blues 1969-1974 (FLYCD58 Interstate Music) Bill backs various blues musicians on tracks 13,14 and plays second guitar with Lum Guffin on track 16.
* John Fahey Vol. III: The Dance of Death & Other Plantation Favorites (TAKOMA C 1004) Duet with Fahey on track 3, "On the Banks of the Owchita". Barth recorded other tracks with Fahey which were not used.

### With The Insect Trust

* 1969 The Insect Trust
* 1970 Hoboken Saturday Night
# Reid Glacier

Reid Glacier is an 11-mile-long (18-kilometer) glacier in the U.S. state of Alaska. It trends north to Reid Inlet in Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve, two miles (3.2 km) south of Glacier Bay and 72 miles (116 km) northwest of Hoonah. It was named by members of the Harriman Alaska Expedition for Harry Fielding Reid.
# KHTH

KHTH (101.7 FM) is a commercial radio station in Santa Rosa, California, broadcasting a contemporary hit radio (Top 40/CHR) radio format. It is owned by Lawrence Amaturo.

## History

The station was originally KXFX and previously had an active rock format branded as 101.7 The Fox. On March 24, 2011, the call sign changed from KXFX to KHTH and changed from an active rock format to a CHR format as Hot 101.7.
On July 30, 2022, the station's HD2 subchannel changed its format from classic hits as "K-Hits 107.9" to oldies as "Oldies 107.9".
# NDTV Chapecó

NDTV Chapecó (channel 10) is a television station in Chapecó, Santa Catarina, Brazil, affiliated with Record, member of NDTV and owned by Grupo ND. NDTV Chapecó's studios and transmitter are located on Sete de Setembro Street, in Presidente Médici district.

## History

On January 24, 1985, Mário Petrelli forms a society to compete for a second television channel in Chapecó, granted on March 21, 1986 by the president José Sarney. TV O Estado enters on air in 1987, initially affiliated with Rede Manchete and doing part of the Sistema Sul de Comunicação, leadered by TV Independência, from Curitiba, Paraná. Later, after get a license in the capital of Santa Catarina, it ends integrating in 1989 the Sistema Catarinense de Comunicações, together with TV O Estado, from Florianópolis, and TV Planalto, from Lages (the latter belonging to the businessman Roberto Amaral), all affiliated with SBT.
In 1997, Petrelli ended the partnership with Amaral, and both TV O Estado in Chapecó and in Florianópolis, began to operate separately from TV Planalto, starting they own regional network. On December 1, 2000, Rede SC is created, and with this, TV O Estado is renamed Rede SC Chapecó.
Rede SC stayed with SBT until October 2007, when Grupo Petrelli de Comunicação ended the affiliation with SBT and affiliated with Rede Record, from São Paulo. On February 2008, the business communication group of the Petrelli family is renamed RIC TV, transmitting the programming of the network of the Edir Macedo's network.
On December 3, 2019, with the dismemberment of Grupo RIC in Santa Catarina and with the creation of NDTV, it was renamed NDTV Chapecó.
On March 12, 2021, Fabiana Nascimento left the presentation of the program Ver Mais and NDTV Chapecó to dedicate to her projects. With her exit, the program was assumed by Tata Fromholz.

## Digital television

| Channel | Video | Aspect | Programming |
| 10.1 | 30 UHF | 1080i | Main NDTV Chapecó programming / Record |
The station started its digital transmissions on November 9, 2015, over UHF channel 30, to Chapecó and nearby areas.

### Transition to digital signal

The station turned off its analog signal, over VHF channel 4, on March 4, 2022. The station's digital signal remains on its pre-transition UHF channel 30, using PSIP to display NDTV Chapecó's virtual channel as 10 on digital television receivers.
# Mohammadabad, Qomrud

Mohammadabad (Persian: محمّدآباد) is a village in Qomrud Rural District of the Central District of Qom County, Qom province, Iran.

## Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 100 in 12 households. The village did not appear in the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as zero.
# Lanny (novel)

Lanny is the second novel by Max Porter, published in March 2019. It is a missing-boy story, set in an English village within commuting distance of London. The book was described by Tim Smith-Laing in The Telegraph as being "between novella, long poem, and grief memoir", and by John Boyne in The Irish Times as "experimental fiction". It is named after the missing boy.
Lanny is set to be adapted into a film, produced by The Bureau and BBC Film, starring Rachel Weisz.

## Reception

According to Book Marks, the book received a "positive" consensus, based on twenty-nine critic reviews: thirteen "rave", fourteen "positive", one "mixed", and one "pan". In Books in the Media, the book was rated 4.22 out of 5, based on eighteen critic reviews. In the November/December 2019 issue of Bookmarks, the book was scored four out of five. The magazine's critical summary reads: "Lanny, for the most part, lives up to the promise of Porter's debut".

## Awards

| Year | Award | Category | Result |
| 2019 | Books Are My Bag Readers' Awards | Fiction | Shortlisted |
| 2019 | Foyles Book of the Year | Fiction | Shortlisted |
| 2019 | Goodreads Choice Awards | Fiction | Nominated |
| 2019 | Gordon Burn Prize | — | Shortlisted |
| 2019 | Man Booker Prize | — | Longlisted |
| 2019 | Wainwright Prize | — | Longlisted |
| 2019 | Waterstones Book of the Year | — | Shortlisted |
| 2020 | Andrew Carnegie Medals for Excellence | Fiction | Longlisted |
| 2020 | BookTube Prize | Fiction | Shortlisted |
# Barkul language

Barkul (Bo-Rukul) is a Plateau language of Barkul village, Bokkos LGA, Plateau State, Nigeria. The two dialects, Bo and Rukul, each with 500–1,000 speakers, are notably distinct. The classification of Barkul is unclear, but it appears to be closest to Fyam and Horom.
Ethnologue (22nd ed.) lists Barkul, Mabo, Mwa, and Richa villages in Bokkos LGA.
# Platypria hystrix

Platypria (Platypria) hystrix, is a species of leaf beetle found in India, China, Indonesia, Myanmar, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Thailand and Vietnam.

## Description

Antenna thin, which is extending beyond scutellum over pronotum. There are five spines on each side of the anterior lateral lobe of elytra.

## Biology

The adult female lays eggs singly on the adaxial side of the leaves. These individual eggs are inserted into a depression made on the leaf. Then the eggs are covered with a yellow secretion that gradually turns red-brown on drying. This secretion later forms the oblong-oval crusty ootheca with an average size of 1.03 to 1.32 mm in length. From the middle of the ootheca, a long, thread-like process can arise. Eggs are hatch in about 4 to 7 days after oviposition. Even after the hatching and formation of the leaf mine, this process and the ootheca outer wall are intact.
The first instar hatched out of the egg mines and starts to feed and move through the mesophyll tissues. The length of the first instar grub is about 1.8 mm. The larval head is chitinous brown and body translucent-greenish, where the alimentary canal is visible in dark green after feeding mesophyll tissues. The final instar is about 5 mm long. Pupation occurs in a separate U-shaped pupal mine. The pupal period is about 7 days.
It is found in wide varieties of host plants including: Cajanus cajan, Cajanus indicus, Desmodium gangeticum, Dolichos lablab, Erythrina arborescens, Erythrina stricta, Erythrina subumbrans, Erythrina variegata, Glycine max, Mucuna pruriens, Phaseolus, Pueraria montana var. lobata, Pueraria phaseoloides, Pueraria tuberosa, Sesbania aculeata, Sesbania grandiflora, Tephrosia candida, Castanea, Myrica rubra, Ziziphus, Rubus ellipticus, and Uncaria gambir.
It has observed that Braconid wasps parasitize mature instars and ants attack pupa.
# Mitchell Van Dyk

Mitchell Van Dyk (born June 18, 1991) is an American former professional football player who was an offensive tackle and guard. He played college football for the Portland State Vikings and was selected by the St. Louis Rams in the seventh round (with the 226th overall pick) of the 2014 NFL draft.

## Early life

As a senior for Paso Robles High School, Van Dyk was converted from tight end to offensive tackle.

## College career

Mitchell Van Dyk attended Portland State University. Van Dyk played in a total of 36 games and started 33 of them.
Van Dyk earned the starting spot at right tackle in 2011, and went on to twice win the Vikings' Offensive Lineman of the Year accolade. Following the 2013 season, he was selected as a third-team AP All-American honoree and was invited to the College All-Star Bowl hosted by Furman.

## Professional career
### St. Louis Rams

Van Dyk was selected by the St. Louis Rams in the seventh round of the 2014 NFL draft. He was released by the Rams on August 30, 2014 after the preseason.

### Pittsburgh Steelers

Van Dyk signed a reserve/future contract with the Pittsburgh Steelers on January 15, 2015. Van Dyk spent the entire 2015 season on the Steelers' injured reserve list after being waived-injured by the team on September 5, 2015.

### Indianapolis Colts

On April 20, 2016, Van Dyk signed with the Indianapolis Colts. He was waived on May 2. On June 6, 2016, Van Dyk was re-signed to the Colts roster. On September 3, 2016, he was waived by the Colts as part of final roster cuts heading into the regular season.

### San Francisco 49ers

On December 13, 2016, Van Dyk was signed to the San Francisco 49ers' practice squad.

### Calgary Stampeders

Van Dyk was signed to the practice roster of the Calgary Stampeders on November 10, 2016.
He participated in The Spring League in 2017.

### BC Lions

Van Dyk was signed to the practice roster of the BC Lions on September 12, 2017.
# Pātara Te Tuhi

Wiremu Pātara Te Tuhi (? – 2 July 1910) was a notable New Zealand tribal leader, newspaper editor, warrior and secretary to the maori king. Of Māori descent, he identified with the Waikato iwi, Ngāti Mahuta and Ngāti Wairere. He was born in Waikato, New Zealand. Nelson Illingworth produced a sculpture of Te Tuhi as part of an ethnological series commissioned by the New Zealand government in 1908, which is now in the taonga Māori collection at Te Papa.
# KICA (AM)

KICA (980 AM) was a radio station broadcasting a farm and agriculture format. Licensed to Clovis, New Mexico, the station served the Clovis-Portales CSA; it could also be heard in the Amarillo metropolitan area during the daytime. The station was owned by Monte Spearman and Gentry Todd Spearman's High Plains Radio Network, through licensee HPRN Networks LLC. Previously the station was "Rocket 980", with an oldies format.
KICA received its first license on July 15, 1932, and had the call sign KVER from November 1959 to September 4, 1962. The Federal Communications Commission cancelled the station’s license on March 12, 2024, because it had been silent since December 31, 2022, more than twelve consecutive months.
# Second Best (2004 film)

Second Best is a 2004 American comedy film written and directed by Eric Weber and starring Joe Pantoliano, Jennifer Tilly, Boyd Gaines, Bronson Pinchot, Barbara Barrie and Polly Draper.

## Cast

* Joe Pantoliano as Elliot
* Jennifer Tilly as Carole
* Boyd Gaines as Richard
* Barbara Barrie as Dorothea
* Polly Draper as Paula
* Bronson Pinchot as Doc Klingenstein
* Peter Gerety as Marshall
* Matthew Arkin as Gerald
* James Ryan as Anthony
* Paulina Porizkova as Allison
* Patty Hearst as Alana
* Fiona Gallagher as Tiffany

## Reception

The film has a 44% rating on Rotten Tomatoes based on 16 reviews. Ed Gonzalez of Slant Magazine awarded the film one and a half stars out of four.
# Charidotella egregia

Charidotella egregia is a species of leaf beetle described by Carl Henrik Boheman in 1855. Along with Charidotella sexpunctata, it is known as a golden tortoise beetle.
C. egregia is able to modify its colour in response to stressful events; normally a golden color, it changes to red with black spots in response to threats, likely a defense against predation.
# Greenpeace Nordic

Greenpeace Nordic is a regional branch of the non-governmental international environmental organization Greenpeace. Greenpeace Nordic is registered in Stockholm with offices also in Helsinki, Copenhagen and Oslo.

## Climate change reports

The main worldwide Greenpeace energy revolution demands are:
* Phase out all subsidies for fossil fuels and nuclear energy.
* Internalise external (social and environmental) costs through 'cap and trade' emissions trading.
* Mandate strict efficiency standards for all energy consuming appliances, buildings and vehicles.
* Establish legally binding targets for renewable energy and combined heat and power generation.
* Reform the electricity markets by guaranteeing priority access to the grid for renewable power generators.
* Provide defined and stable returns for investors, for example through feed-in tariff payments.
* Implement better labelling and disclosure mechanisms to provide more environmental product information.
* Increase research and development budgets for renewable energy and energy efficiency.

### Finland

According to the Greenpeace Energy [R]evolution scenario for Finland in 2012, the final energy demand will decreases by 35% compared to current consumption by 2050. By 2050, 94% of the electricity produced in Finland will come from renewable energy sources. 'New' renewables – mainly wind and PV – will contribute 48% of electricity generation. Already by 2020, the share of renewable electricity production will be 52% and 74% by 2030. The installed capacity of renewables will reach 21 GW in 2030 and 45 GW by 2050. Greenpeace is campaigning against E.ON nuclear project in northern Finland. Greenpeace Nordic activists intercepted a Shell-contracted icebreaker, the Nordica, in May 2012.

### Sweden

According to Greenpeace Sweden, the nuclear accident at Japan's Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant will also be seen as a turning point in world energy policy. Germany, Switzerland, and Italy decided to phase out existing reactors and Sweden started discussions about the future of nuclear. Environment minister Andreas Carlgren told in summer 2011: "We want Sweden to be the first country in the world to have an energy system based wholly on renewable energy." By Greenpeace the reduction of our greenhouse gas emissions significantly makes both environmental and economic sense. By 2050, Sweden's entire electricity demand will be produced from renewable sources. A capacity of 56,800 MW will produce 169 TWh/a renewable electricity in 2050.
# Jean-François Cuennet

Jean-François Cuennet (born 1961) from Bulle FR is a Swiss ski mountaineer, long-distance runner and mountain biker. He was coach of the Swiss national ski mountaineering team from 2002 to 2005.
Cuennet competed in mountain running and marathon events in his teens. Before he became national coach, he competed as a member of the Swiss national ski mountaineering team from 1999 to 2001.

## Selected results

* 2001:
** 1st, Swiss Cup, scratch
** 2nd, Trophée des Gastlosen (European Cup, together with Heinz Blatter)
** 7th, Pierra Menta (together with Pierre-Marie Taramarcaz)

### Patrouille des Glaciers

* 2000: 4th (and 1st in "seniors II" ranking), together with Pius Schuwey and Eric Seydoux
* 2008: 6th ("seniors II" class ranking), together with Benoît Jaquet and Christian Pittex
* 2010: 4th ("seniors III" class ranking), together with Benoît Jaquet and François Oberson
# KIDE

KIDE is a radio station serving Hoopa, California, and the vicinity providing a community radio format and is affiliated with the Pacifica Radio Network. It broadcasts on 91.3 MHz and is under ownership of the Hoopa Valley Tribe. It is one of the few stations in the United States to be solar powered.
# Cravont Charleston

Cravont Charleston (born January 2, 1998) is an American track and field athlete who competes as a sprinter. In 2023, he became the US national champion over 100 metres.

## Early life

From Charlotte, North Carolina, he attended Mallard Creek High School and North Carolina State University. He was the 2016 Charlotte Observer indoor track runner of the year.

## Career

Competing to qualify at the US Olympic trials for the delayed 2020 Tokyo Olympics Charleston ran 10.23s for the 100m without qualifying from the heats on June 19, 2021. A year later he ran 10.07 in the heats for the US qualifying for the 2022 World Athletics Championships. He improved in the semi-final to 10.05 and finished eleventh. In the 200m he finished twelfth with a time of 20.50 at Hayward Field in Eugene, Oregon.
Charleston broke the 10-second barrier for the 100m for the first time in June 2022, in Geneva, when he ran 9.98 at the Geneva International event.
Charleston ran a wind assisted 100m of 9.87 in April 2023 at the Mt. SAC Relays in Hilmer Lodge Stadium. The following month he ran a new personal best for the 100 metres on May 27, 2023, when he ran 9.91s in Los Angeles.
Competing at the 2023 USA Outdoor Track and Field Championships, in Eugene, Oregon, he won the 100m competition, running 9.95s to edge out Christian Coleman and Noah Lyles. He was selected for the 2023 World Athletics Championships in Budapest in August 2023.
# 2025 Seychellois general election

General elections are provisionally scheduled to be held in Seychelles on 27 September 2025.

## Electoral system

The president of Seychelles is elected using the two-round system; if no candidate receives a majority of the vote in the first round, a second round is held between the top two candidates.
Members of the National Assembly are elected by two methods; 26 (with a new constituency established in 2020) are elected from single-member constituencies using first-past-the-post voting, and up to a further ten are elected based on the percentage of votes received by each party; for each 10% of the total national vote received, a party gets one additional seat.
# William Draper Harkins

William Draper Harkins (December 28, 1873 – March 7, 1951) was an American physical chemist, noted for his contributions to surface chemistry and nuclear chemistry. He is also recognized now as one of the first environmental chemists. Harkins researched the structure of the atomic nucleus and was the first to propose the principle of nuclear fusion, four years before Jean Baptiste Perrin published his theory in 1919-20. His findings enabled, among other things, the development of the H-bomb. As a visiting professor with Fritz Haber in 1909, he was introduced to the study of surface tension, and he began work on the theory of solutions and solubility during a visit to MIT in 1909-1910.
Harkins was born in Titusville, Pennsylvania, and graduated with a PhD from Stanford University in 1907. He subsequently taught chemistry at the University of Montana from 1900 to 1912, and then spent the rest of his career at the University of Chicago.
Harkins correctly predicted the existence of the neutron in 1920 (as a proton–electron complex) and was the first to use the word "neutron" in connection with the atomic nucleus. The neutron was detected experimentally by James Chadwick in 1932. In the beginning of the 1930s, Harkins constructed the second ever cyclotron with fellow University of Chicago scientist Robert James Moon, improving greatly on the design of the previous one. From experiments with this, he concluded that the sun might be powered by nuclear fusion. Among other University of Chicago scientists who made use of this cyclotron was Enrico Fermi, who performed neutron diffusion experiments. Since 1978, the magnet yoke of the cyclotron Harkins built has been on display at Fermilab.
Harkins was elected to the United States National Academy of Sciences in 1921 and the American Philosophical Society in 1925.
Among his students were Robert Mulliken, Lyle Benjamin Borst, Calvin Souther Fuller, Martin Kamen, Henry W. Newson, Samuel Allison, and Robert James Moon.
Harkins died in Chicago. He is buried at Oak Woods Cemetery.
# 1961 FA Charity Shield

The 1961 FA Charity Shield was the 39th FA Charity Shield. The match was contested on 12 August 1961 between double winners Tottenham Hotspur and a Football Association (F.A.) representative eleven. Tottenham won the match 3–2.
In the 1960–61 season, Tottenham had become the first club since Aston Villa in 1897 to complete the Double, that is, to win the FA Cup and Division One in the same season. The Charity Shield, which was first contested in 1908, is conventionally held between the previous season's league champions and the FA Cup winners. Thus Tottenham's double victory in 1960–1961 presented a new problem for the FA in organising the 1961 Charity Shield. By way of resolution, Tottenham competed against a representative side who played under the banner of the FA. This team was, in practice, the contemporary England national team, without the Tottenham players who might usually have played.
Tottenham started the match poorly when Johnny Haynes scored the opening goal after ten minutes. Tottenham equalised five minutes before half time through Bobby Smith, and Les Allen scored two second half goals for Spurs to put them 3–1 ahead. Johnny Byrne scored the second goal for the F.A., resulting in a 3–2 victory for Tottenham.
The 1961 Charity Shield was the last time, to date, that the match featured a team that was not a club side. The 1971 Double winning Arsenal team was unable to compete, so FA Cup runners-up Liverpool played against Division Two champions Leicester City. In the 1986 Charity Shield, following Liverpool's Double-winning 1985–1986 season, league runners-up Everton were chosen as opponents. This practice has been followed in all subsequent years where a team has won the Double.

## Match details

| Tottenham Hotspur | F.A. XI |
Bill Brown :
| | 2 | Peter Baker |
| | 3 | Ron Henry |
| | 4 | Danny Blanchflower (c) |
| | 5 | Maurice Norman |
| | 6 | Dave Mackay |
| | 7 | Cliff Jones |
| | 8 | John White |
| | 9 | Bobby Smith |
| | 10 | Les Allen |
| | 11 | Terry Dyson |
| Manager: |||
| Bill Nicholson ||||
Ron Springett (Sheffield Wednesday) :
| | 2 | Jimmy Armfield (Blackpool) |
| | 3 | Michael McNeil (Middlesbrough) |
| | 4 | Bobby Robson (West Bromwich Albion) |
| | 5 | Peter Swan (Sheffield Wednesday) |
| | 6 | Ron Flowers (Wolverhampton Wanderers) |
| | 7 | Bryan Douglas (Blackburn Rovers) |
| | 8 | Jimmy Robson (Burnley) |
| | 9 | Johnny Byrne (Crystal Palace) |
| | 10 | Johnny Haynes (c) (Fulham) |
| | 11 | Bobby Charlton (Manchester United) |
| Manager: |||
| Walter Winterbottom ||||
# Cassida obtusata

Cassida obtusata, is a species of leaf beetle widespread in Oriental region from Sri Lanka to China towards Sumatra and the Philippines.

## Distribution

It if found in Cambodia, Sri Lanka, China, Japan, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, the Philippines, Taiwan, Thailand, and Vietnam.

## Biology

Adults have been observed from several plants such as, Amaranthus, Citrus and Passiflora edulis.