OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Makthal Assembly constituency

Makthal Assembly constituency is a constituency of Telangana Legislative Assembly, India. It is Part of Narayanpet district. It is part of Mahabubnagar Lok Sabha constituency.
Vakiti Srihari of Indian National Congress won the 2023 Telangana Legislative Assembly election.

## Mandals

The Assembly Constituency presently comprises the following Mandals:
| Mandal | Districts |
| Makthal | Narayanpet |
| Maganoor | Narayanpet |
| Atmakur | Wanaparthy |
| Amarchinta | Wanaparthy |
| Narva | Narayanpet |
| Utkoor | Narayanpet |
| Krishna | Narayanpet |

## Members of the Legislative Assembly

| Year | Name | Party | Party |
| 2023 | Vakiti Srihari | | Indian National Congress |
| 2018 | Chittem Rammohan Reddy | | Telangana Rashtra Samithi |

## Election results
### Telangana Legislative Assembly election, 2023

Telangana Assembly Elections, 2023: Makthal :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | INC | Vakiti Srihari | 74,917 | 39.88 |
| | BRS | Chittem Ram Mohan Reddy | 57,392 | 30.55 |
| | BJP | Jalandhar Reddy Madi Reddy | 45,455 | 24.20 |
| | BSP | Jagannath Reddy Varkatam | 2,454 | 1.31 |
| | NOTA | None of the Above | 1,896 | 1.01 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 17,525 | 9.33 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,87,834 | |
| | INC gain from BRS | INC gain from BRS | Swing | |

### Telangana Legislative Assembly election, 2018

2018 Telangana Legislative Assembly election: Makthal :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | TRS | Chittem Ram Mohan Reddy | 78,538 | 47.77% |
| | Independent | Jalandhar Reddy Madi Reddy | 31,258 | 18.40% |
| | TDP | Kothakota Dhayakar Reddy | 26,448 | 16.09% |
| | BJP | Kondaiah | 20,131 | 12.24% |
| | NOTA | None of the Above | 2,101 | 1.28% |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 26,906 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,64,402 | 77.77% |
| | TRS gain from INC | TRS gain from INC | Swing | |

### Telangana Legislative Assembly election, 2014

2014 Telangana Legislative Assembly election: Makthal :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | INC | Chittem Ram Mohan Reddy | 51,632 | 36.45% |
| | TRS | Yelkoti Yella Reddy | 41,605 | 29.38% |
| | TDP | Kothakota Dhayakar Reddy | 35,235 | 24.88% |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 10,027 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,41,633 | 68.94% |
| | INC gain from TDP | INC gain from TDP | Swing | |
Note: Chittem Ram Mohan Reddy joined TRS from INC.
# Cuckoo (disambiguation)

A cuckoo is a bird of the family Cuculidae.
Cuckoo may also refer to:

## Film and television

* Cuckoo (2009 film), a British film
* Cuckoo (2014 film), an Indian film
* Cuckoo (2024 film), an American film
* The Cuckoo (film), a 2002 Russian film by Aleksandr Rogozhkin
* Cuckoo (TV series), a 2012 British comedy series
* The Cuckoo (TV series), a 2024 British drama series

## Music

* D'Cuckoo, an electronic percussion ensemble
* Cuckoo (album), an album by the British band Curve
* "The Cuckoo" (song), a folk song
* "Cuckoo" (Lissie song) (2010)
* "Cuckoo" (Netta song)
* "Cuckoo!", a song composed by Benjamin Britten included in Friday Afternoons
* "Cuckoo", a 2012 song by Adam Lambert from Trespassing
* "Cuckoo", a 2003 song by I Am Kloot from I Am Kloot
* "Cuckoo" a song by The Monks

## Places

* Cuckoo, Virginia, an unincorporated settlement in Virginia
** Cuckoo (Mineral, Virginia), a historic house in Cuckoo, Virginia
* Cuckoo, Tasmania, a locality in Australia

## Vehicles

* HMS Cuckoo (1806), a 4-gun schooner
* HMS Cuckoo (1837), a wooden paddle packet transferred to the Royal Navy, wrecked in May 1850 and again in December 1857
* HMS Cuckoo (1873), an Ant-class gunboat
* Sopwith Cuckoo, a World War I British biplane torpedo bomber

## Other

* Cukoo or Cuckoo (1929–1981), Bollywood dancer and actress
* Cuckoo (game), a traditional card or board game
* Cuckoo (sniper), a sniper disguised in a sprawling tree
* Cuckoo Electronics, a South Korean manufacturing firm
* Cuckoo Line, a railway in East Sussex, England
* Cuckoo Trail, a foot trail in East Sussex, England
* Cuckoo, a character in ClanDestine from Marvel Comics
* Cuckoo, a racer character in the Malaysian animated series Rimba Racer
# Plain and Simple

Plain and Simple is a studio album by The Dubliners, the last to be produced by Phil Coulter. Released on the Polydor label in 1973, it featured a number of tracks penned by Coulter himself, including "The Town I Loved So Well", written about The Troubles in his hometown of Derry, and "The Ballad of Ronnie's Mare", a satirical song inspired by Ronnie Drew's equestrian interests. It was the last studio album to feature all five original members of the group.

## Track listing
### Side One

* "Donegal Danny"
* "Queen of the Fair/The Tongs by the Fire"
* "Fiddler's Green"
* "Johnston's Motor Car"
* "The Wonder Hornpipe"
* "The Jail of Cluian Meala"

### Side Two

* "The Town I Loved So Well"
* "The Ballad of Ronnie's Mare"
* "The Three Sea Captains"
* "Skibbereen"
* "Rebellion - Wrap the Green Flag 'Round Me Boys/The West's Awake/A Nation Once Again"

## Personnel

* Ronnie Drew
* Luke Kelly
* Barney McKenna
* Ciarán Bourke
* John Sheahan
# Glamorous Night (film)

Glamorous Night is a 1937 British drama film directed by Brian Desmond Hurst and starring Mary Ellis, Otto Kruger, Victor Jory and Barry MacKay. It is an adaptation of the musical Glamorous Night by Ivor Novello. In a mythical European kingdom, King Stefan clashes with his prime minister and falls in love with the gypsy Melitza.

## Cast

* Mary Ellis as Melitza Hjos
* Otto Kruger as King Stefan
* Victor Jory as Baron Lyadeff
* Barry MacKay as Anthony Allan
* Trefor Jones as Lorenti
* Maire O'Neill as Phoebe
* Anthony Holles as Maestro
* Charles Carson as Otto
* Felix Aylmer as Diplomat
* Finlay Currie as Angus MacKintosh
* Raymond Lovell as Ship's Officer

## Critical reception

Sky Movies wrote, "The story creaks like a dowager's stays in this torrid tale of Ruritanian romance and skulduggery based on Ivor Novello's stage success. There are compensations, however, in the tuneful music and elegant production values, to say nothing of gipsies who appear to be addicted to ballet dancing. Victor Jory plays the villainous prime minister with steely determination and an American accent, Mary Ellis is suitably lively although she is hardly a believable Romany. Barry Mackay stands out as an English oil prospector, the role originally played on stage by Novello." Writing for The Spectator in 1937, Graham Greene gave the film a mixed review, describing it as "about as bogus as a film could be", but praising Novello's efforts to bring the film "up to date", and appreciating the photography, the camerawork, the direction, and Ellis' "daemonic good looks".
# Vincent Apap

Vincent Apap, OBE (Maltese: Ċensu Apap; 13 November 1909 – 15 February 2003) was a Maltese sculptor who is well known for designing various public monuments and church statues, most notably the Triton Fountain in Valletta. He has been called "one of Malta's foremost sculptors of the Modern Period" by the studio of Renzo Piano.

## Biography

Apap was born in Valletta in 1909, and he was the older brother of the musician Joseph Apap and the painter William Apap. He attended the government central school, and in 1920 he began to attend evening classes in modelling and drawing. He was one of the first students to enroll in the newly established School of Art in 1925, where he studied sculpture under Antonio Micallef. In 1927, he won a scholarship to the British Academy of Arts in Rome, studying under the renowned Maltese sculptor Antonio Sciortino.
He returned to Malta in 1930, and soon afterwards he won his first commission, the Fra Diego monument in Ħamrun. This made him well known within Malta's art scene, and he regularly exhibited his works at the Malta Art Amateur Association exhibitions throughout the 1930s. He was appointed assistant modelling teacher at the School of Art in 1934, becoming head of school in 1947. He remained there until his retirement in 1971, but was recalled seven years later in 1978.
Patrons of Apap's work included the Lieutenant Governor of Malta Sir Harry Luke as well as Lord Mountbatten, whose family still has some of Apap's best sculptures. In the 1960s, two exhibitions of his and his brother William Apap' work were held in London.
Apap's best-known works include various public monuments in Valletta, such as the Triton Fountain (1959), the bust of Enrico Mizzi (1964), the statue of Paul Boffa (1976) and the statue of George Borg Olivier (1990). Other notable works by Apap include statues in the Rotunda of Mosta, the Church of St. Augustine in Valletta, the Mdina Cathedral, St. George's Basilica in Gozo, the Qawra Parish Church [de], St Helen's Basilica in Birkirkara and the Jesus of Nazareth Parish Church in Sliema. His last major work was a bust of Guido de Marco which was completed when he was 89 years old. The motifs of the theatre at Palazzo Carafa in Valletta were designed by Apap.
Apap married Maria Bencini in 1941, and they had three children: John, Nella and Manon. He died in 2003 at the age of 93.

## Awards and honours

* Officer of the Order of the British Empire (1956)
* Gold medal of the Society of Arts, Manufacture and Commerce (1965)
* Cavaliere Ufficiale Repubblica Italiana (1968)
* Order of Merit (1993)
He was nominated a knight of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta in 1963.
# Trinidad and Tobago Sign Language

Trinidad and Tobago Sign Language (TTSL), sometimes called Trinidadian or Trinbago Sign Language (TSL) is the indigenous deaf sign language of Trinidad and Tobago, originating in about 1943 when the first deaf school opened, the Cascade School for the Deaf. It is not used in deaf education, which has been the domain of American Sign Language since about 1974, when a philosophy of Total Communication replaced previous Oralist approaches. A mixture of TTSL and ASL is used in Deaf associations, with TTSL being used more heavily in informal situations. The younger generation does not know the language well, as they only learn ASL in school, but teachers are starting to switch over to TTSL.
Many people in Trinidad and Tobago use the name Trinidad and Tobago Sign Language to refer to any variety of signing in the islands, which includes a range of signing varieties from TTSL to ASL and various blended versions in-between. Others make a distinction between ASL (or TTASL) and TTSL.
# David Singleton (basketball)

David "Dave" Reynard Singleton (born 3 January 1988), is an American basketball coach who is the head coach of Prawira Bandung of the Indonesian Basketball League (IBL). Dave won the IBL Coach of the Year award three times in a row, the first in IBL history. In the 2023 IBL season he won the championship with Prawira since their last title in 1998.

## Personal life

Dave grew up in Oakland, California, gained his competitive spirit and love for sports from his family. His older brother, Steve, once played for the Minnesota Twins in the Major League Baseball.
He used to be an American football athlete at his college, Tiffin University.

## Coaching career
### (2014–2015)

His first coaching job was an assistant coach at his former school, Salesian College Preparatory, at Richmond, California, in 2014. A year later, Dave was offered to coach in the New Zealand League.

### (2015–2016)

Tim Fanning, his neighbor and brother's colleague, trained Nelson Giants for the 2015–2016 season. Dave was invited to become an assistant coach and he accepted the new challenge.

### (2016, 2017–2019)

With Fanning's help, Dave made connections in Vietnam. His career skyrocketed in the VBA, in his last year, in the 2019 season he won the championship with the Saigon Heat.

### (2020, 2021)

His career skyrocketed in Vietnam, then caught the attention of IBL clubs, during his time with Pacific Caesar and Bima Perkasa Jogja is where he won his first IBL Coach of the Year award.
Dave briefly was the head coach of CEBL side, Fraser Valley Bandits.

### (2022–present)

In 2022, Dave joined Prawira Bandung and immediately in his second year he made an impact, winning the championship, the last time a Bandung representative won the league since 1998.
# Dawson Tower

Dawson Tower (Sinhala: ඩෝසන් කුළුණ, romanized: Dosan Kuluna), is located on Kadugannawa in the Kadugannawa Pass next to the Colombo - Kandy Road, the first modern highway in the island. Work began on the Colombo - Kandy Road in 1820 under the direction of Captain William Francis Dawson who died during the project. The Dawson Tower was erected in memory of Dawson.

## History

Under the direction of Governor Edward Barnes, Captain William Francis Dawson initiated the construction of the Colombo-Kandy road project in 1820. He died on 28 March 1829, before the completion of the construction work. It is said that he had been bitten by a venomous snake. Dawson Tower was erected in 1832 as a posthumous memorial to Dawson's exemplary service to the country.
The tower location was selected as it was a few meters away from the Kadugannawa pass which stands witness to Dawson's technical expertise and engineering skills.
# Polack (surname)

Polack is a surname. One of its meanings may be Polish man. Variants: Polak, Pollack. Notable people sit the surname include:
* Elizabeth Polack (fl. mid-19th century), English playwright
* Israel Polack (1909–1993), Austro-Hungarian-born Romanian, Chilean, and Israeli textile industrialist
* Jan Polack (1435–1519), Polish painter
* Joel Samuel Polack (1807–1882), first Jewish settler in New Zealand
* Maria Polack (1787–1849), English novelist
# TW1 (Austria)

TW1 (Tourismus und Wetter 1 (Tourism and Weather 1)) was an Austrian digital television channel, broadcasting programmes about news, culture, leisure, travel and weather. It was owned by the Austrian national broadcaster, Österreichischer Rundfunk (ORF). TW1 was replaced by the ORF III on 26 October 2011.

## Programming

TW1 broadcast a variety of programmes, which usually followed current events not just in Austria but also the rest of continental Europe. These included interviews with politicians and debate shows, live weather information, which was provided through web cams located all over Austria, travel shows, up to date travel information also via web cams (ASFINAG) and shows of cultural interest.

## History

TW1 was launched in 1997 on the Astra satellite at 19.2° east on the unencrypted ORF Digital package, and on cable networks in German-speaking countries. Initially, the channel was also available for some time on terrestrial analogue television in Salzburg on the Gaisberg Transmitter, and some times, it was simulcasted by ORF 2.
Since October 2005, TW1 was 100% owned by ORF.
In May 2000, ORF started a regular sports programme on TW1. Both live broadcasts as well as magazine programmes were broadcast several times a week on TW1. With the launch of ORF Sport Plus in May 2006, most sports programmes were moved to the new channel, and were now no longer being broadcast on TW1.
# Jim McTaggart

James Robert McTaggart (born March 31, 1960) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player who played for the Washington Capitals. He was originally signed as a free agent by the Capitals in 1979 and played parts of two seasons with the club. He was an assistant coach for the Seattle Thunderbirds through the 2012-13 season. McTaggart was born in Weyburn, Saskatchewan.

## Career statistics

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 1976–77 | Swift Current Broncos | SJHL | 47 | 5 | 29 | 34 | 97 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1977–78 | Saskatoon Blades | WCHL | 65 | 7 | 20 | 27 | 221 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1978–79 | Saskatoon Blades | WHL | 37 | 6 | 19 | 25 | 86 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1978–79 | Billings Bighorns | WHL | 30 | 1 | 12 | 13 | 93 | 8 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 23 |
| 1979–80 | Billings Bighorns | WHL | 65 | 16 | 37 | 53 | 284 | 7 | 2 | 5 | 7 | 45 |
| 1979–80 | Hershey Bears | AHL | — | — | — | — | — | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 23 |
| 1980–81 | Washington Capitals | NHL | 52 | 1 | 6 | 7 | 185 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1980–81 | Hershey Bears | AHL | 23 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 81 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1981–82 | Washington Capitals | NHL | 19 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 20 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1981–82 | Hershey Bears | AHL | 57 | 3 | 12 | 15 | 190 | 5 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 2 |
| 1982–83 | Wichita Wind | CHL | 21 | 3 | 9 | 12 | 38 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1982–83 | Moncton Alpines | AHL | 49 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1983–84 | Montana Magic | CHL | 70 | 5 | 13 | 18 | 104 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1987–88 | Peterborough Pirates | BHL | 28 | 9 | 24 | 33 | 92 | — | — | — | — | — |
| NHL totals | NHL totals | NHL totals | 71 | 3 | 10 | 13 | 205 | — | — | — | — | — |
| AHL totals | AHL totals | AHL totals | 129 | 5 | 20 | 25 | 334 | 14 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 25 |

## Awards

* WHL Second All-Star Team – 1980
# Tetragonal trapezohedron

Tetragonal trapezohedron :
| Click on picture for large version. ||
| Type | trapezohedra |
| Conway | dA4 |
| Coxeter diagram | |
| Faces | 8 kites |
| Edges | 16 |
| Vertices | 10 |
| Face configuration | V4.3.3.3 |
| Symmetry group | D$_{4d}$, [2$^+$,8], (2*4), order 16 |
| Rotation group | D$_4$, [2,4]$^+$, (224), order 8 |
| Dual polyhedron | Square antiprism |
| Properties | convex, face-transitive |
In geometry, a tetragonal trapezohedron, or deltohedron, is the second in an infinite series of trapezohedra, which are dual to the antiprisms. It has eight faces, which are congruent kites, and is dual to the square antiprism.

## In mesh generation

This shape has been used as a test case for hexahedral mesh generation, simplifying an earlier test case posited by mathematician Robert Schneiders in the form of a square pyramid with its boundary subdivided into 16 quadrilaterals. In this context the tetragonal trapezohedron has also been called the cubical octahedron, quadrilateral octahedron, or octagonal spindle, because it has eight quadrilateral faces and is uniquely defined as a combinatorial polyhedron by that property. Adding four cuboids to a mesh for the cubical octahedron would also give a mesh for Schneiders' pyramid. As a simply-connected polyhedron with an even number of quadrilateral faces, the cubical octahedron can be decomposed into topological cuboids with curved faces that meet face-to-face without subdividing the boundary quadrilaterals, and an explicit mesh of this type has been constructed. However, it is unclear whether a decomposition of this type can be obtained in which all the cuboids are convex polyhedra with flat faces.

## In art

A tetragonal trapezohedron appears in the upper left as one of the polyhedral "stars" in M. C. Escher's 1948 wood engraving Stars.

## Spherical tiling

The tetragonal trapezohedron also exists as a spherical tiling, with 2 vertices on the poles, and alternating vertices equally spaced above and below the equator.

## Related polyhedra

Family of n-gonal trapezohedra :
| Trapezohedron name | Digonal trapezohedron (Tetrahedron) | Trigonal trapezohedron | Tetragonal trapezohedron | Pentagonal trapezohedron | Hexagonal trapezohedron | ... | Apeirogonal trapezohedron |
| Polyhedron image | | | | | | ... | |
| Spherical tiling image | | | | | | Plane tiling image | |
| Face configuration | V2.3.3.3 | V3.3.3.3 | V4.3.3.3 | V5.3.3.3 | V6.3.3.3 | ... | V∞.3.3.3 |
The tetragonal trapezohedron is first in a series of dual snub polyhedra and tilings with face configuration V3.3.4.3.n.
4n2 symmetry mutations of snub tilings: 3.3.4.3.n vte :
| Symmetry 4n2 | Spherical | Spherical | Euclidean | Compact hyperbolic | Compact hyperbolic | Compact hyperbolic | Compact hyperbolic | Paracomp. |
| Symmetry 4n2 | 242 | 342 | 442 | 542 | 642 | 742 | 842 | ∞42 |
| Snub figures | | | | | | | | |
| Config. | 3.3.4.3.2 | 3.3.4.3.3 | 3.3.4.3.4 | 3.3.4.3.5 | 3.3.4.3.6 | 3.3.4.3.7 | 3.3.4.3.8 | 3.3.4.3.∞ |
| Gyro figures | | | | | | | | |
| Config. | V3.3.4.3.2 | V3.3.4.3.3 | V3.3.4.3.4 | V3.3.4.3.5 | V3.3.4.3.6 | V3.3.4.3.7 | V3.3.4.3.8 | V3.3.4.3.∞ |
# Ibrahim Shah of Jaunpur

Shams-ud-Din Ibrahim Shah Sharqi was the third sultan of the Jaunpur Sultanate, ruling from 1401 until his death in 1440.

## Early life and background

Malik Sarwar, who established the Jaunpur Sultanate had adopted Mubarak and Ibrahim. Mubarak succeeded Malik Sarwar in 1399, adopting the title of Mubarak Shah. After the death of Mubarak Shah in 1401, his younger brother Ibrahim became the sultan, assuming the title of Shams-ud-Din Ibrahim Shah.

## Reign
### Peace

After the events of Ujjain, Ibrahim enjoyed about ten years of peace. During this period, art and architecture flourished, and many scholars from different parts of India, as well as Iran, immigrated to Jaunpur. The Chahar Ungli Masjid and Jhanjhari Masjid were constructed during this period.

### Mahmudabad

In 1433, Ibrahim Shah marched on to Mahmudabad and besieged the city for three months. Hushang Shah of Malwa, learning of this situation, also advanced towards Mahmudabad. Ibrahim raised the siege, crossed the Jamuna river, and encamped on the other side of the city. By this time, Hoshang had entered the city and place Jalal Khan on the throne. Ibrahim returned to Jaunpur.
Many Mahmudabadi nobles, unhappy with Jalal's rule, came to Jaunpur in order to seek Ibrahim's help. Ibrahim once again marched upon Mahmudabad and once again, Hushang Shah marched as well, and was joined by Jalal Khan. The armies of Jaunpur and Malwa fought an indecisive battle, with the Malwi losses being slightly higher. Hoshang Shah left in order to avoid a long war, leaving Jalal Khan within Mahmudabad, and Ibrahim laid siege. Jalal escaped to a nearby town, and Ibrahim occupied the city of Mahmudabad, enthroning Zaghir Khan. Zaghir later abdicated in favour of his brother, and Ibrahim finally placed Jalal on the throne.

### Delhi

In 1437, taking advantage of the weak position of the Sultan of Delhi, Muhammad Shah, he annexed large parts of the Delhi Sultanate and besieged Delhi. Muhammad Shah sought for peace and offered a matrimonial alliance, and his daughter Bibi Raji was married to Ibrahim's son, Mahmud Khan.