# King Country Rugby Football Union

The King Country Rugby Football Union is a constituent union in the New Zealand Rugby Union. It is located in the central North Island of New Zealand in an area known as the King Country. It was formed in 1922 when the South Auckland Rugby Union was split into three (the other two Unions formed were Waikato and Thames Valley).

## History

The original King Country Rugby Union was formed in 1905 by the Manunui, Matapuna, Oio and Kakahi rugby clubs. In 1907, the newly formed Taumarunui rugby club replaced Oio.
The current King Country Rugby Football Union was formed in 1922, by the amalgamation of the first King Country Rugby Union (which was renamed as the Taumarunui Sub-union in 1922) along with the Ruapehu Sub-union in Ohakune (founded 1908), Maniapoto Sub-union in Te Kūiti (1907) and Ōhura Valley Sub-union (1920). These were joined by Ōtorohanga Sub-union in 1927, Kawhia in 1926 (founded 1920) and Kaitieke in 1933 with the Taupō Sub-union transferring from the Hawkes Bay Rugby Union in 1987. The Ruapehu Sub-union returned to its original parent union the Wanganui Rugby Union in 1970.
This was the second attempt to establish a Rugby Union in the middle of the North Island, as in 1920 the Rangatiki, Taihape, Ruapehu sub-unions (all affiliated to the Wanganui Rugby Union), and the King Country Union (affiliated to South Auckland) had applied for affiliation as the Main Trunk Union. However, this was declined after the Wanganui Rugby Union objected to the loss of their country players.
In those early years King Country representative games were held in Te Kūiti, Taumarunui and Raetihi or Ohakune. Ōtorohanga was first used for a representative game in 1939 with representative games also being hosted in Tokaanu (1966) and Tūrangi (1967).
King Country played in light blue and green until 1949 when it switched to maroon and gold hoops. In 1980, a maroon jersey with gold collar and cuffs was adopted. The current strip has been used since 1994.
King Country has made 19 challenges for the Ranfurly Shield over the years without success but having come close at times, going down to Taranaki in a hard fought game 11–15 in 1958. In 1969 they came even closer when good mates Colin Meads and Kel Tremain were the respective captains, King Country storming back from 6–19 at half time in a torrid second half before going down 16–19.
A well known and amusing challenge in 1988 against Auckland at Rugby Park in Te Kūiti when “Boris the Boar” mysteriously got onto the field and camped in the Auckland 25 for much of the second half.
With the 2020 Heartland Championship cancelled due to Covid-19, the Rams played three First-Class Fixtures against some of their traditional Heartland Rivals. King Country lost their first match against Wairarapa-Bush in the inaugural Mead-Lochore Scroll Fixture (18–22). The won their second fixture versus East Coast (34–22) and in their final game they became holders of the Sir Colin Meads Memorial log beating Whanganui 16–11 in Taumarunui. This game was also Carl Carmichaels 100th first-class game.

## Clubs

King Country Rugby Football Union is made up of 11 clubs.
* Bush United Rugby Football Club, Benneydale
* Kio Kio United Sports Club, Maihiihi
* Piopio Rugby Football Club, Piopio
* Taumarunui Districts Rugby Football Club, Taumarunui
* Taumarunui Rugby & Sports Club, Taumarunui
* Taupo Marist, Taupō
* Taupo Rugby & Sports Club, Taupō
* Taupo United Inc. Taupō
* Tongariro Sports Club Inc. Tūrangi
* Waitete Rugby Football Club, Te Kūiti
* Waitomo Rugby Sports & Recreation Club, Waitomo

### Former clubs

King Country clubs that are now defunct or in recess include the following.
Previously affiliated clubs by sub-union :
| Kawhia | Otorohanga (Northern King Country) | Maniapoto | Ohura Valley | Taumarunui | Kaitieke | Tongariro | Taupō |
| Kawhia | Otewa | Hangatiki | Ohura Valley | Hikurangi | Kaitieke | Turangi | Wairakei Marist |
| Oparau | Honikiwi | Oparure | Matiere | Ongarue | Owhango | Pihanga | Mangakino |
| Makomako | Otorohanga Huia | Te Kūiti | Tokirima | Taumarunui Athletic | Raurimu | Rotoaira | Tihoi |
| Taharoa | Olympians | Te Kuiti Railways | Niho Niho | Manunui | Returuke | Rangipo | Taupo Athletic |
| Awaroa | Tigers | Huia | Ohura Kia-Toa | Southern United | Huimai | Waikune | Tauhara |
| Kinohaku | Waitomo Valley | Aria-Mokauiti | Ohura Athletic | Tuhua | United | Downers | Mokai |
| Marokopa | Otorohanga Power Board | Mangaotaki | Ohura | Okahukura | Example | Mountaineers | Oruanui |
| Coast | Otorohanga Old Boys | Nehenehenui | North Ohura | Oio (Kakihi) | | Tokaanu | College Old Boys |
| Karioi | Rangitoto | Mahoenui | | Matapuna | | | Rotokawa |
| Moerangi | | Waitanguru | | Ngati Haua | | | Waitahanui |
| Te Rauamoa | | Mangapehi | | Waituhi | | | |
| Te Waitere | | | | Hauaroa | | | |
| Hauturu | | | | Forresters | | | |

## Secondary schools

As King Country is a geographically large union with a relatively low population there are only a few secondary schools within the region so it doesn't have a consolidated Secondary Schools competition. Schools play their rugby in other provinces such as Waikato and Bay of Plenty Rugby Union that can offer better opportunities. Players from these schools are still eligible for the King Country Secondary Schools and U19 Rugby Representative teams.
* Ōtorohanga College
* Piopio College
* Tauhara College
* Taumarunui High School
* Taupo-nui-a-Tia College
* Te Kūiti High School
* Te Kura o Hirangi, Tūrangi
* Tongariro School, Tūrangi
Together these schools are able to challenge for the Sam Te Kaha Shield, which is a challenge shield between all King Country Secondary Schools.

## Provincial representative rugby

The King Country team play home matches at Owen Delany Park, Taupō, Rugby Park, Te Kūiti and Taumarunui Domain, Taumarunui.

### National Provincial Championship (NPC)

In 1996, King Country were in the first division of the NPC but in subsequent years struggled and in just 6 years were in the third division.

### Heartland Championship

Heartland Championship Results :
| Year | Pld | W | D | L | PF | PA | PD | BP | Pts | Place | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Year | Pld | W | D | L | PF | PA | PD | BP | Pts | Place | Qual | SF | F |
| 2006 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 77 | 92 | −15 | 2 | 6 | 6th | Lochore Cup | Won 17–15 against Thames Valley | Lost 34–46 to Poverty Bay |
| 2007 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 88 | 66 | +22 | 2 | 14 | 3rd | No | — | — |
| 2008 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 119 | 96 | +23 | 2 | 14 | 3rd | No | — | — |
| 2009 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 100 | 111 | −11 | 2 | 10 | 5th | Lochore Cup | Lost 27–31 to North Otago | — |
| 2010 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 76 | 119 | −43 | 2 | 6 | 5th | No | — | — |
| 2011 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 150 | 281 | −131 | 1 | 5 | 11th | No | — | — |
| 2012 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 178 | 230 | −52 | 5 | 9 | 11th | No | — | — |
| 2013 | 8 | 3 | 0 | 5 | 163 | 211 | −48 | 3 | 15 | 9th | No | — | — |
| 2014 | 8 | 5 | 0 | 3 | 196 | 176 | +20 | 5 | 25 | 5th | Lochore Cup | Lost 6–37 to Wanganui | — |
| 2015 | 8 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 245 | 192 | +53 | 3 | 21 | 7th | Lochore Cup | Won 20–6 against Buller | Won 47–34 against North Otago |
| 2016 | 8 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 236 | 170 | −66 | 5 | 25 | 6th | Lochore Cup | Won 48-26 against Poverty Bay | Lost 22-44 to North Otago |
| 2017 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 206 | 323 | −117 | 8 | 12 | 10th | No | — | — |
| 2018 | 8 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 303 | 229 | +72 | 7 | 31 | 3rd | Meads Cup | Lost 21-58 to South Canterbury | — |
| 2019 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 172 | 230 | −58 | 5 | 13 | 10th | No | — | — |
| 2021 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 113 | 367 | −254 | 1 | 1 | 12th | No | — | — |
| 2022 | 8 | 5 | 0 | 3 | 218 | 201 | +17 | 5 | 25 | 4th | Meads Cup | Lost 9-76 to South Canterbury | — |
| 2023 | 8 | 3 | 0 | 5 | 175 | 248 | −73 | 4 | 16 | 10th | No | — | — |
| 2024 | 8 | 5 | 0 | 3 | 276 | 179 | +97 | 8 | 28 | 5th | Lochore Cup | Won 34-31 against Ngati Porou East Coast | Won 46-44 against West Coast |
There was no Heartland Championship in 2020 due to Covid 19 restrictions.

### Ranfurly Shield

King Country have never held the Ranfurly Shield. Unsuccessful challenges include the following.
| Year | Home | Score | Away | Venue |
| 1922 | Hawke's Bay | 42–8 | King Country | Napier |
| 1933 | Canterbury | 36–0 | King Country | Christchurch |
| 1952 | Waikato | 18–8 | King Country | Hamilton |
| 1958 | Taranaki | 15–11 | King Country | New Plymouth |
| 1961 | Auckland | 17–3 | King Country | Auckland |
| 1964 | Taranaki | 21–0 | King Country | New Plymouth |
| 1966 | Auckland | 14–6 | King Country | Auckland |
| 1969 | Hawke's Bay | 19–16 | King Country | Napier |
| 1971 | North Auckland | 16–6 | King Country | Whangārei |
| 1979 | North Auckland | 21–6 | King Country | Whangārei |
| 1980 | Auckland | 29–3 | King Country | Auckland |
| 1981 | Waikato | 22–9 | King Country | Hamilton |
| 1985 | Canterbury | 33–0 | King Country | Christchurch |
| 1988 | Auckland | 28–0 | King Country | Te Kūiti |
| 1992 | Auckland | 42–15 | King Country | Taupō |
| 1994 | Waikato | 45–10 | King Country | Hamilton |
| 1998 | Waikato | 76–0 | King Country | Hamilton |
| 2012 | Taranaki | 67–16 | King Country | Inglewood |
| 2016 | Waikato | 55–0 | King Country | Matamata |

### Matches against visiting international teams

King Country Rugby Union has a long history of playing against visiting international teams and playing them competitively. For a number of these games, King Country paired up with neighbouring unions.
| Year | Date | Home Team | Opposition | Score | Venue |
| 1925 | 16 September 1925 | Waikato/King Country | New South Wales | 16–19 | Taumarunui |
| 1930 | 2 August 1930 | Waikato/Thames Valley/King Country | British Isles | 16–40 | Hamilton |
| 1931 | 23 September 1931 | Waikato/King Country | Australia | 10–30 | Hamilton |
| 1937 | 28 August 1937 | Waikato/Thames Valley/King Country | South Africa | 3–6 | Rugby Park, Hamilton |
| 1939 | 30 August 1939 | King Country | Fiji | 9–14 | Taumarunui |
| 1946 | 24 August 1946 | Taranaki/King Country | Australia | 8–9 | Pukekura Park,New Plymouth |
| 1949 | 17 August 1949 | King Country | Australia | 6–24 | Taumarunui |
| 1950 | 15 July 1950 | Waikato/Thames Valley/King Country | British Isles | 0–30 | Rugby Park, Hamilton |
| 1952 | 20 August 1952 | King Country | Australia | 6–16 | Island Reserve, Ōtorohanga |
| 1954 | 17 July 1954 | King Country | NSW Country | 9–9 | Island Reserve, Ōtorohanga |
| 1955 | 14 September 1955 | Wanganui/King Country | Australia | 8–38 | Cooks Gardens, Whanganui |
| 1956 | 8 August 1956 | Wanganui/King Country | South Africa | 16–36 | Spriggens Park, Whanganui |
| 1957 | 31 July 1957 | King Country | Fiji | 26–14 | Taumarunui Domain, Taumarunui |
| 1959 | 19 August 1959 | King Country/Counties | British Lions | 5–25 | Taumarunui Domain, Taumarunui |
| 1963 | 27 April 1963 | King Country | Queensland Rugby Union | 24–6 | Taumarunui Domain, Taumarunui |
| 1965 | 4 August 1965 | Wanganui/King Country | South Africa | 19–24 | Cooks Gardens, Whanganui |
| 1966 | 10 August 1966 | Wanganui/King Country | British Lions | 12–6 | Cooks Gardens, Whanganui |
| 1968 | 31 July 1968 | King Country | France | 9–23 | Taumarunui Domain, Taumarunui |
| 1970 | 24 June 1970 | King Country | New South Wales | 13–15 | Taumarunui Domain, Taumarunui |
| 1971 | 26 May 1971 | Wanganui/King Country | British Lions | 9–22 | Spriggens Park, Whanganui |
| 1972 | 23 August 1972 | King Country | Australia | 6–13 | Taumarunui Domain, Taumarunui |
| 1974 | 14 August 1974 | King Country | Fiji | 3–38 | Taumarunui Domain, Taumarunui |
| 1975 | 23 July 1975 | King Country | Tonga | 13–18 | Taumarunui Domain, Taumarunui |
| 1977 | 1 June 1977 | Wanganui/King Country | British Lions | 9–60 | Taumarunui Domain, Taumarunui |
| 1979 | 14 April 1979 | King Country | Victoria Rugby Union | 12–18 | Island Reserve, Ōtorohanga |
| 1981 | 27 May 1981 | King Country | Scotland | 13–39 | Taumarunui Domain, Taumarunui |
| 1983 | 20 August 1983 | King Country | Australia U21 | – | Taumarunui Domain, Taumarunui |
| 1985 | 1 May 1985 | King Country | Queensland Rugby Union | 7–18 | Rugby Park, Te Kūiti |
| 1989 | 5 July 1989 | King Country | Argentina | 4–9 | Owen Delany Park, Taupō |
| 1991 | 1 May 1991 | King Country | Western Samoa | 12–21 | Rugby Park, Te Kūiti |
| 1991 | 29 May 1991 | King Country | Romania | 6–28 | Taumarunui Domain, Taumarunui |
| 1991 | 18 June 1991 | King Country | Soviet Union | 15–22 | Rugby Park, Te Kūiti |
| 1992 | 13 May 1992 | King Country | Australian Capital Territories | 18–12 | Island Reserve, Ōtorohanga |
| 1992 | 1 July 1992 | King Country | Tonga | 30–8 | Taumarunui Domain, Taumarunui |
| 1993 | 24 July 1993 | King Country | Manu Samoa | 21–57 | Rugby Park, Te Kūiti |
| 1994 | 23 June 1994 | King Country | South Africa | 10–46 | Owen Delany Park, Taupō |
| 1996 | 11 June 1996 | King Country | Manu Samoa | 20–27 | Rugby Park, Te Kūiti |
| 1997 | 6 June 1997 | King Country | Ireland A | 32–26 | Owen Delany Park, Taupō |
| 1997 | 13 June 1997 | King Country | Cook Islands | – | Owen Delany Park, Taupō |

### Player records

| Statistic | Value | Player | Year(s) |
| Most appearances | 146 | Paul Mitchell | 1988–2001 |
| Most points | 925 | Hutana Coffin | 1983–1995 |
| Most tries | 46 | Murray Kidd | 1974–1984 |
| Most conversions | 148 | Hutana Coffin | 1983–1995 |
| Most penalty goals | 178 | Hutana Coffin | 1983–1995 |
| Most dropped goals | 27 | Ian Ingham | 1959–1970 |
| Most points in a season | 230 | Hutana Coffin | 1992 |
| Most tries in a season | 11 | Simon Bradley | 1992 |
| Most conversions in a season | 40 | Hutana Coffin | 1992 |
| Most penalty goals in a season | 45 | Hutana Coffin | 1992 |
| Most dropped goals in a season | 8 | Ian Ingham | 1966 |
| Most points in a match | 33 | Hutana Coffin | 1992 |
| Most tries in a match | 4 | Jason Wells | 1992 |
| Most conversions in a match | 10 | Hutana Coffin | 1992 |
| Most penalty goals in a match | 7 | Lee Peina | 2000 |

## All Blacks

There have been eight players selected for the New Zealand national team (the All Blacks) while playing for King Country. The most famous King Country All Black is All Black of the Century Colin Meads.
* Kevin Boroevich
* Ronald Bryers
* Phil Coffin
* Jack McLean
* Colin Meads
* Stanley Meads
* Bill Phillips
* Graham Whiting
Additionally, former England captain and coach Martin Johnson played for King Country, during his early career. Former Wales hooker Garin Jenkins also spent a spell playing for the province in his younger years.

## Super Rugby

King Country along with Waikato, Counties Manukau, East Coast, Bay of Plenty, Thames Valley and Taranaki make up the Chiefs region.