OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cecil Carr

Sir Cecil Thomas Carr, KCB, QC, FBA (4 August 1878 – 12 May 1966) was an English lawyer. As well as serving as Counsel to the Speaker of the House of Commons from 1943 to 1955, he was a key figure in the establishment of English administrative law.

## Early life

The son of a cloth manufacturer, Carr was born in 1878. He attended Bath College and Trinity College, Cambridge, graduating in 1901 after completing part II of the law Tripos. Carr was called to the bar in 1902 but his practice remained small, giving him time to study. He won the Yorke Prize in 1902 and 1905, published books on the law of corporations (1905) and collective ownership (1907), and edited a volume of trading company charters for the Selden Society (1913). His work was interrupted by his service as a staff officer in India during the First World War.

## Administrative law, official appointments and honours

In 1919, Carr left the armed forces and was appointed assistant to the editor of Revised Statutes and the Statutory Rules and Orders series. He became editor in 1923, serving for twenty years. He thereby became a pioneer of the study of administrative law, and published Delegated Legislation in 1921. He travelled to the United States in 1935 to advise on the establishment of the Federal Register (which appeared the next year). In 1940, he was Carpentier Lecturer at Columbia University and the following year authored Concerning English Administrative Law. In 1943 he was appointed Counsel to the Speaker of the House of Commons and retired in 1955; he was also chairman of the Statute Law Committee from 1943 to 1947 (and a committee member until 1965).
Carr had been knighted in 1939, appointed a Knight Companion of the Order of the Bath in 1943 and a King's Counsel in 1945, and elected fellow of the British Academy in 1952. In 1920, he was awarded the LLD degree by the University of Cambridge. He also held three honorary doctorates and was president of the Seldon Society (1958–61). He died in 1966; he was survived by his wife, Norah, daughter of Sir Alexander Binnie.
# Melan Bridge

The Melan Bridge is located in Emma Sater Park on the east side of Rock Rapids, Iowa, United States. The 30-by-16-foot (9.1 by 4.9 m) structure is believed to be the third reinforced concrete arch span built in the country. Austrian engineer Josef Melan developed a new system of concrete reinforcement for bridge construction in the early 1890s. A fellow Austrian, Fritz von Emperger, introduced the system in the United States, and obtained a patent for it in 1893.
Von Emperger designed this bridge the same year to span a crossing over Dry Creek south of Rock Rapids. John Olsen, a builder from Rock Rapids, was contracted to build the structure. W. S. Hewett of Minnesota was the construction supervisor. The cement for the bridge was imported from Germany for $3.25 per barrel. It was mixed with sand and crushed jasper. The reinforcing is composed of five 4-inch (10 cm) beams that are embedded in a concrete rib that narrows to 6 inches (15 cm) at the crown. The spandrels are faced with Sioux Falls Jasper. The total cost for the project was $830. The narrow roadway made the bridge unfit for automobile traffic, and it was removed in the early 1960s. Due to local public sentiment, the county and the state highway commission moved the historic structure to the park in 1964. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974.
The Melan Bridge has been featured in the Cornell Civil Engineer, Modern Concrete Magazine, Concrete Industry News, and The Central Contractor. Because of its significance and authenticity, a model of the bridge has been on display at the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, D.C.
# Melcher Covered Bridge

The Melcher Covered Bridge, also known as the "Klondyke Covered Bridge", "Marion Covered Bridge", or the "Leatherwood Covered Bridge" crosses Leatherwood Creek east of Montezuma, Indiana, and is a single-span Burr Arch Truss covered bridge structure that was built by Joseph J. Daniels in 1896.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.

## History

The name "Melcher Covered Bridge" comes from the nearby Melcher Station which was originally on the Cincinnati, Hamilton and Dayton Railway (1846–1917). The CH&D and the Chicago and Eastern Illinois Railroad crossed just west of the bridge.
The name "Marion Covered Bridge" comes from the Marion Brick Company which was south and west of the bridge. The bridge may have been built to provide road access to Montezuma located two miles west.
The name "Klondyke Covered Bridge" comes from the nearby community of Klondyke, named after the Klondike Gold Rush, but in this case it was clay for bricks.
The name "Leatherwood Covered Bridge" was used but would cause confusion with Leatherwood Station Covered Bridge and Leatherwood Ford.
While the bridge was built by J. J. Daniels the portals no longer have his trademark portal arches. The portals have been modified to closer resemble those built by William Hendricks and Joseph A. Britton on their shorter bridges.
The original shale of the shale and hewn limestone abutments, which matches stone in the creek, has crumbled so cement was poured around the original stone.
# Meloan, Cummins & Co., General Store

Meloan, Cummins & Co., General Store, also known as Meloan & Guy and A.J. Forgey Department Stores, is a historic general store located at Paynesville, Pike County, Missouri. It was built between about 1857 and 1865, and is a two-story, brick commercial / residential building with Federal / Greek Revival style design elements. It sits on a stone foundation and has a front gable roof. It has a two-story, two-bay, brick addition with a stepped parapet.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1993.
# Melrose (Murfreesboro, North Carolina)

Melrose is a historic home located in the Murfreesboro Historic District at Murfreesboro, Hertford County, North Carolina. It was built about 1805, as a two-story, Federal-style brick dwelling with a gable roof and interior end chimneys. Two-story, two-bay, Greek Revival-style wings were added in the mid-19th century. It is seven bays wide and features a tetrastyle portico supported by Ionic order columns and a Second story semi-circular balcony. It was built by Congressman William H. Murfree (1781 – 1827), son of Hardy Murfree (1752 – 1809).
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1971.

## Gallery

* Murfree House, HABS Photo, July 1940
# Sceloporus variabilis

Sceloporus variabilis, commonly known as the rose-bellied lizard, is a species of lizard which is found from Central America to southern Texas

## Geographic range

S. variabilis can be found from southern Texas to northern Costa Rica, often in more arid regions.

## Description

S. variabilis is one of the smaller species of the genus Sceloporus. Adults may attain a snout-vent length (SVL) of 54 mm (2.1 in). With unbroken tails, they may reach a maximum total length of 140 mm (5.5 in).
Dorsally, it is tan or olive, with a double series of dark brown spots. There are two yellowish dorsolateral stripes, one at each side of the back. Males are darker on the side below the dorsolateral stripe. Ventrally, it is dirty white or yellowish. Males have a large pink blotch on each side of the belly, which is bordered with dark blue, and they also have a black mark on the axilla.
The supraoculars are small, and they are bordered medially by a row of small scales, which prevent them from contacting the median head shields. The dorsal scales are keeled, pointed, and spiny. There are 58-69 dorsal scales from the interparietal shield to the base of the tail. A postfemoral pocket is present. Males have 10-14 femoral pores.
# Sonoran horned lizard

The Sonoran horned lizard (Phrynosoma goodei), also known commonly as Goode's desert horned lizard and el camaleón de Sonora in Mexican Spanish, is a species of horned lizard in the family Phrynosomatidae. The species is native to Arizona in the United States and to Sonora in Mexico.

## Etymology

The specific name, goodei, is in honor of American ichthyologist George Brown Goode.

## Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of P. goodei is shrubland.

## Reproduction

P. goodei is oviparous. The eggs are buried in the ground.
# Memorial Building (Topeka, Kansas)

Memorial Building, also known as G.A.R. Memorial Hall, is a historic Grand Army of the Republic hall located in Topeka, Kansas, United States. On July 17, 1975, the building was added to the National Register of Historic Places.

## History

The construction of Memorial Hall was financed by war claims paid to the State of Kansas by the federal government; one for $97,466.02 for equipping and putting soldiers in the field during the American Civil War, and the other for $425,065.43 for repelling invasions of Confederate soldiers and dealing with American Indian Wars.
In 1909, a legislative money appropriation act was passed. A commission selected the site, acquired the land title, and supervised construction of Memorial Hall. On September 27, 1911, President William Howard Taft laid the ceremonial cornerstone. The building was completed in 1914 and dedicated before 25,000 people on May 27 of that same year.
Since 2000, Memorial Hall has served as headquarters for the Kansas Attorney General and Kansas Secretary of State.
# Voz da Verdade discography

Voz da Verdade Discography comprises several studio, live, video and special albums by the Brazilian band Voz da Verdade. The band has more than 5,000,000 records sold, in addition to certificates of gold, platinum, double platinum, triple platinum and diamond.

## Albums
### Studio albums

| Year | Title | Certification |
| 1978 | Quem é o Caminho? | (not available) |
| 1979 | Consumado | (not available) |
| 1981 | Linda Manhã | (not available) |
| 1982 | Livre | (not available) |
| 1983 | Encontro Eterno | (not available) |
| 1984 | Vem Buscar | (not available) |
| 1985 | Facho de Luz | (not available) |
| 1986 | Cristo Reina | (not available) |
| 1987 | Sangue Cor Púrpura | (not available) |
| 1988 | Além do Rio Azul | (not available) |
| 1989 | Coração de Cera | (not available) |
| 1990 | Um Grito de Liberdade | : Gold |
| 1991 | Magnífico | : Gold |
| 1992 | Imagem de Deus | : Gold |
| 1993 | Não é Tarde Demais | : Gold |
| 1994 | Desejo de Vida | : Gold |
| 1995 | Os Anjos | : +500.000 MCK: Double Platinum |
| 1996 | Majestade | : 520.000 MCK: Double Platinum |
| 1997 | Coração Valente | : +1.000.000 MCK: Diamond |
| 1998 | Quando Deus se Cala | : 760.000 MCK: Triple Platinum |
| 1999 | O Espelho | : 450.000 MCK: Platinum |
| 2000 | Deus Dormiu Lá em Casa | : 800.000 MCK: Triple Platinum |
| 2001 | Projeto no Deserto | : 1.000.000 MCK: Diamond |
| 2002 | Somos mais que Vencedores | : .750.000 MCK: Triple Platinum |
| 2003 | O Melhor de Deus está Por Vir | : +1.000.000 MCK: Diamond |
| 2003 | Os Três Primeiros | : (not available) |
| 2004 | Sonhos | : 375.000 MCK: Triple Platinum |
| 2005 | Ainda Estou Aqui | : 320.000 MCK: Double Platinum |
| 2006 | Filho de Leão | : 300.000 MCK: Triple Platinum |
| 2009 | Chuva de Sangue | : 100.000 MCK: Platinum |
| 2011 | Eu Acredito | : 50.000 MCK: Gold |
| 2014 | Heróis | : 35.000 MCK: -- |
| 2018 | Até Aqui eu Cheguei | : -- MCK: -- |

### Live albums

| Year | Title | Certification |
| 2008 | 30 Anos | : 270.000 MCK: Platinum |

## Videography

| Year | Title |
| 1991 | Um Grito de Liberdade (ao vivo) |
| 1992 | Magnífico (ao vivo) |
| 1993 | Imagem de Deus (ao vivo) |
| 1994 | Não é Tarde Demais (ao vivo) |
| 1995 | Desejo de Vida (ao vivo) |
| 1996 | Os Anjos (ao vivo) |
| 1997 | Majestade (ao vivo) |
| 1998 | Coração Valente (ao vivo) |
| 1999 | Quando Deus se Cala (ao vivo) |
| 2000 | O Espelho (ao vivo) |
| 2001 | Deus Dormiu lá em Casa (ao vivo) |
| 2002 | Projeto no Deserto (ao vivo) |
| 2003 | Somos mais que Vencedores (ao vivo) |
| 2004 | O Melhor de Deus está por Vir (ao vivo) |
| 2005 | Sonhos (ao vivo) |
| 2006 | Ainda Estou Aqui (ao vivo) |
| 2007 | Filho de Leão (ao vivo) |
| 2008 | 30 Anos |
| 2010 | Chuva de Sangue (ao vivo) |
| 2012 | Eu Acredito (ao vivo) |
| 2015 | Heróis (ao vivo) |

## Especials

| Year | Title |
| 1994 | O Homem que encontrou Jesus no Cinema |
| 2001 | Melhores Momentos |
| 2007 | Voz de Ouro |
# Ben Johnson (soccer)

Ben Johnson (born February 10, 1977) is an American former soccer player and current soccer coach with the Charlotte Eagles.

## Career

Johnson played four years of college soccer at Liberty University, where he earned 1st Team All-Big South honors as a senior.
Johnson signed with Charlotte Eagles straight out of college in 1998, and has been with the club ever since. He was part of the Eagles' championship-winning teams in 2000 and 2005.
Off the field, Johnson also works as the Eagles' Director of Community Outreach, overseeing the strategies of the Eagles' community projects and handling all player, coach, mascot appearance requests. On March 10, 2010, Johnson announced his retirement from completive soccer.
Johnson is also the head coach at Charlotte Christian High School, whom he led to a state semifinals appearance in 2008.
# List of male action heroes and villains

This is a list of notable male action heroes and villains.

## List of heroes and villains

List of male action heroes and villains :
| Character | Actor(s) | Works and other notes |
| Jack Ryan | Multiple | Works of Tom Clancy and its adaptations |
| Magnum | Tom Selleck | TV series Magnum, P.I. |
| Sherlock Holmes | Robert Downey Jr. | Films Sherlock Holmes (2009) and Sherlock Holmes: A Game of Shadows (2011) |
| James Bond | Multiple | James Bond films |
| Terminator | Arnold Schwarzenegger | Film The Terminator and subsequent Terminator films |
| Indiana Jones | Harrison Ford | Films in Indiana Jones franchise |
| Oliver Queen | Stephen Amell | TV series Arrow |
| Rambo | Sylvester Stallone | Rambo films |
| Daryl Dixon | Norman Reedus | TV series The Walking Dead |
| Riddick | Vin Diesel | The Chronicles of Riddick films |
| Mad Max | Mel Gibson | Mad Max films |
| Jason Bourne | Matt Damon | Bourne films |
| John McClane | Bruce Willis | Die Hard film series |
| Frank Martin | Jason Statham | Transporter films |
| Neo | Keanu Reeves | The Matrix films |
# 7 Day Weekend (song)

"7 Day Weekend" is a song by Jamaican singer and actress Grace Jones.

## Background and recording

"7 Day Weekend" was recorded by Jones in 1992 for the soundtrack album for the 1992 film Boomerang, in which Jones played the character Helen Strangé. The song was written by Dallas Austin, Jones and Satch Hoyt, and produced by Austin with Randy Ran, with executive production by L.A. Reid and Babyface. The single featured remixes by Austin and Ben Liebrand, among others.

## Track listing and formats

* 12" single
    A1. "7 Day Weekend" (club remix) – 5:27
    A2. "7 Day Weekend" (remix instrumental) – 4:38
    B1. "7 Day Weekend" (remix radio edit) – 3:33
* CD single
* "7 Day Weekend" (remix radio edit) – 3:33
* "7 Day Weekend" (club remix) – 5:27
* "7 Day Weekend" (remix instrumental) – 4:38

## Charts

| Chart (1992) | Peak position |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100) | 86 |
# Dexter Sol Ansell

Dexter Sol Ansell (born 16 September 2014) is a British child actor.

## Early and personal life

From Leeds, in Yorkshire, he is the son of former Quizmania host Debbie (née King) and pop-opera group G4 singer Jonathan Ansell.

## Career

He began acting in the British soap opera Emmerdale playing the role of Jimmy King's son Carl Holliday between January and May 2016. He returned to Emmerdale in June 2019, playing Dawn Taylor's son Lucas Taylor, which he continued to play until March 2021.
He had the role of the young Coriolanus Snow in The Hunger Games: The Ballad of Songbirds & Snakes. He appeared in the series The Midwich Cuckoos, the sitcom Hullraisers on Channel 4, and the 2023 horror film The Moor. He also appeared in the Netflix film Christmas on Mistletoe Farm. His projects include the Robert Zemeckis film Here, and as Little Dan in the Sky Cinema family comedy film Robin and the Hoods.
In April 2024, he was cast in the lead role of Aegon "Egg" Targaryen in A Knight of the Seven Kingdoms, written by George R. R. Martin and Ira Parker. It is set a century before the events of Game of Thrones, and 72 years after the start of House of the Dragon.
He was cast alongside Bill Nighy, Maisie Williams and Roman Griffin Davis in the film 500 Miles in October 2024.

## Filmography

Key :
| † | Denotes works that have not yet been released |
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2016 | Emmerdale | Carl Holliday | |
| 2019–2021 | Emmerdale | Lucas Taylor | |
| 2022 | The Midwich Cuckoos | David Saunders | 5 episodes |
| 2022 | Christmas on Mistletoe Farm | Buster | |
| 2023 | The Moor | Danny | |
| 2023 | Hullraisers | Finlay | |
| 2023 | The Hunger Games: The Ballad of Songbirds & Snakes | Young Coriolanus Snow | |
| 2024 | Robin and the Hoods | Little Dan | |
| 2024 | Here | Little Boy in Dress | |
| 2025 | A Knight of the Seven Kingdoms † | Egg / Prince Aegon Targaryen | Lead role |
| TBA | 500 Miles† | Charlie | Filming |
# Himalayan Rim

The Himalayan Rim is the Asian region surrounding the Himalayas.

## Definition

Geographically, it is surrounded by the Iranian Plateau in the west, Hindu Kush and Karakoram and Pamir ranges in the northwest, the Tibetan Plateau in the north, the Indochinese Peninsula in the east, and the Indian subcontinent in the south.
The countries bordering the Himalayas include China (Tibet in particular) to the north, Myanmar to the east, India, Bhutan, Nepal, Pakistan to the south (see also: Northern South Asia), and Afghanistan to the west.

## History
### Pre-contemporary era

The Himalayas impacted the way that religions and cultures spread throughout Asia, as can be seen in the spread of Buddhism along the Silk Road, or the way that Tibetans interacted with Indic Himalayan peoples throughout history.
In the early second millennium, Buddhism became less prominent in South Asia, with Hinduism and Islam becoming the primary religions south of the Himalayas. By the early 16th century, Guru Nanak, the founder of Sikhism, brought the religion to the Himalayan Rim in his third udasi. During this time period, local Muslims, such as the Khache of Tibet, were participating in trans-Himalayan trade networks.
In the 19th century, as the East India Company had consolidated control over most of India, it began seeking influence and access to Himalayan routes and peripheral regions (see also: Great Game). Thus, in 1816, the Treaty of Sugauli was signed, affirming the India-Nepal border and establishing better relations in the region.

### Contemporary era

In postcolonial times, various conflicts have broken out along the Himalayan Rim, such as the Chinese annexation of Tibet and the Indo-China War of 1962, and in general, there are significant tensions between various neighboring countries in the region as a result of border disputes. In the 21st century, disputes over fresh-water resources in the region are likely to intensify.
# Weatherboard, Victoria

Weatherboard is a locality in western Victoria, Australia. At the 2021 census, Weatherboard and the surrounding area had a population of 52.
Anecdotally, the location was so named because it was the first place in the region to have a home built using weatherboard rather than corrugated iron, stone or brick.
# Big Devil Peak

Big Devil Peak is a 7,055-foot-elevation (2,150-meter) mountain summit located in North Cascades National Park in Skagit County of Washington state. The peak lies midway between Marblemount and Newhalem and can be seen from the North Cascades Highway at the road pullout for Big Devil Falls. The peak rises 6,600+ feet above the valley floor at this viewing location in the valley. Big Devil is the highest peak of Teebone Ridge, and other peaks on this ridge include Little Devil Peak, Fallen Angel, and The Trapezoid. Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains into tributaries of the Skagit River.

## Climate

Big Devil Peak is located in the marine west coast climate zone of western North America. Most weather fronts originate in the Pacific Ocean, and travel northeast toward the Cascade Mountains. As fronts approach the North Cascades, they are forced upward by the peaks of the Cascade Range (orographic lift), causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snowfall onto the Cascades. As a result, the west side of the North Cascades experiences high precipitation, especially during the winter months in the form of snowfall. Because of maritime influence, snow tends to be wet and heavy, resulting in high avalanche danger. During winter months, weather is usually cloudy, but due to high pressure systems over the Pacific Ocean that intensify during summer months, there is often little or no cloud cover during the summer.

## Geology

The North Cascades features some of the most rugged topography in the Cascade Range with craggy peaks, spires, ridges, and deep glacial valleys. Geological events occurring many years ago created the diverse topography and drastic elevation changes over the Cascade Range leading to the various climate differences.
The history of the formation of the Cascade Mountains dates back millions of years ago to the late Eocene Epoch. With the North American Plate overriding the Pacific Plate, episodes of volcanic igneous activity persisted. In addition, small fragments of the oceanic and continental lithosphere called terranes created the North Cascades about 50 million years ago.
During the Pleistocene period dating back over two million years ago, glaciation advancing and retreating repeatedly scoured the landscape leaving deposits of rock debris. The U-shaped cross section of the river valleys is a result of recent glaciation. Uplift and faulting in combination with glaciation have been the dominant processes which have created the tall peaks and deep valleys of the North Cascades area.

## Gallery

* Big Devil Peak and Big Devil Falls seen from Highway 20
* SSW aspect of Big Devil seen from the Lookout Mountain area
* The Trapezoid (left) and Big Devil Peak (right) from the northwest
# Casa Coe da Sol

The Casa Coe da Sol is a historic site in St. Petersburg, Florida, United States. It is located at 510 Park Street. On July 17, 1980, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places. Casa Coe da Sol was the last commission of the famed 1920s architect Addison Mizner.