OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pinapaka Assembly constituency

Pinapaka is a ST reserved constituency of Telangana Legislative Assembly, India. It is one of five constituencies in Bhadradri Kothagudem district. It is part of Mahabubabad Lok Sabha constituency.
Payam Venkateswarlu, of Indian National Congress in Telangana Legislative Assembly, is representing the constituency.

## Mandals

The Assembly Constituency presently comprises the following Mandals:
* Mandal
* Pinapaka
* Manuguru
* Gundala
* Burgampahad
* Aswapuram
* Karakagudem
* Allapally

## Members of Legislative Assembly Pinapaka

| Year | Member | Political party |
| 2009 | Rega Kantha Rao | Indian National Congress |
| 2014 | Payam Venkateswarlu | YSR Congress Party |
| 2018 | Rega Kantha Rao | Indian National Congress |
| 2023 | Payam Venkateswarlu | Indian National Congress |

## Election results
### Telangana Legislative Assembly election, 2023

Telangana Assembly Elections, 2023: Pinapaka :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | INC | Payam Venkateswarlu | 90,510 | 56.61 |
| | BRS | Rega Kantha Rao | 56,004 | 35.03 |
| | BJP | Podiyam Balaraju | 2,627 | 1.64 |
| | Independent | Durga Palvancha | 2,167 | 1.36 |
| | Independent | Punem Rajesh | 1,998 | 1.25 |
| | Independent | Banoth Jagga Rao | 1,429 | 0.89 |
| | Independent | Vasam Mangaiah | 1,028 | 0.64 |
| | NOTA | None of the Above | 905 | 0.57 |
| | BSP | Vajja Samulu | 719 | 0.45 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 34,506 | 21.58 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,59,883 | |
| | INC hold | INC hold | Swing | |

### Telangana Legislative Assembly election, 2018

2018 Telangana Legislative Assembly election: Pinapaka :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | INC | Rega Kantha Rao | 72,283 | 50.13% |
| | BRS | Payam Venkateswarlu | 52,718 | 36.56% |
| | CPI(M) | Katiboina Nageswara Rao | 2,581 | 1.79% |
| | BJP | Chanda Santosh Kumar | 2,292 | 1.59% |
| | NOTA | None of the Above | 868 | 0.60% |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 19,565 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,44,187 | 81.96% |
| | INC gain from YSRCP | INC gain from YSRCP | Swing | |

### Telangana Legislative Assembly election, 2014

Telangana Assembly Elections, 2014: Pinapaka (Assembly constituency) :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | YSRCP | Payam Venkateswarlu | 42,475 | 31.53% |
| | INC | Shankar Naik Nunavath | 28,410 | 21.09% |
| | BJP | Lingaiah Chanda | 28,195 | 20.93% |
| | CPI | Ramesh Tholem | 19,313 | 14.34% |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 14,065 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,34,697 | 80.33% |
| | YSRCP gain from INC | YSRCP gain from INC | Swing | |
# WKXI-FM

WKXI-FM (107.5 MHz, "Kixie 107") is an urban adult contemporary music formatted radio station licensed to Magee, Mississippi and serving Jackson. The station is owned by Alpha Media, through licensee Alpha Media Licensee LLC. Along with five other sister stations, its studios are located in Ridgeland, a suburb of Jackson, while the transmitter tower is south of Pelahatchie.

## History

The Southeast Mississippi Broadcasting Company, which owned WSJC (810 AM) in Magee, received a construction permit on December 15, 1966, for an FM station to serve the same town. By 1968, construction was underway, including on an auxiliary studio for both stations in Mendenhall. The station did not sign on until April 12, 1970; it aired a variety of musical formats and simulcast the AM during the early morning hours.
In 1987, CSB Communications acquired the WSJC stations for $2.2 million. The FM station increased its presence in Jackson by flipping to adult contemporary as WMJW "Majic 107". The format lasted until 1991, when CSB leased the station to Opus Media, which changed the FM to a simulcast of its WKXI and its "soft soul" format; all 16 WMJW employees were laid off.
# Książęca Wieś

Książęca Wieś is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Żmigród, within Trzebnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland.
# Merchants and Planters Bank (Clarendon, Arkansas)

The Merchants and Planters Bank is a historic commercial building at 214 Madison Street in Clarendon, Arkansas. It is a handsome brick two-story building with Classical Revival styling, designed by the Arkansas architect Charles L. Thompson and built in 1921. The main facade has a tall stone arch supported by Tuscan columns, with the main entrance recessed behind. The top of the building has a parapet with a stone panel identifying the building, which has a stone eagle mounted on it.
The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.
# Righteous Ties

Righteous Ties (Korean: 거룩한 계보; RR: Georukhan Gyebo) is a 2006 South Korean film.

## Plot

Chi-sung, a gangster, is sent to prison for seven years after stabbing a man on orders from his boss. But his boss betrays him and tries to have him killed, though the attempt is unsuccessful and Chi-sung manages to escape. His childhood friend Joo-joong is given the task of tracking him down, forcing him to choose between his friendship and loyalty to his gang.

## Cast

* Jung Jae-young as Dong Chi-sung
* Jung Joon-ho as Kim Ju-jung
* Ryu Seung-ryong as Jung Sun-tan
* Min Ji-hwan as Kim Young-hee
* Shin Goo as Chi-sung's father
* Lee Yong-yi as Chi-sung's mother
* Kim Dong-ju
* Yoon Yoo-sun as Hwa-yi
* Lee Moon-soo as death row inmate
* Joo Jin-mo
* Jang Young-nam
* Jung Gyu-soo
* Kim Kyu-chul as Han-wook
* Kim Il-woong
* Lee Han-wi
* Lee Jeong
* Park Jung-gi
* Im Seung-dae
* Park Jun-se
* Lee Cheol-min as Park Moon-soo
* Kim Sung-hoon
* Kong Ho-suk
* Lee Sang-hoon as Yoo Myung-sik
* Choi Won-tae as young Ju-jung

## Release

Righteous Ties was released in South Korea on October 19, 2006, and topped the box office on its opening weekend with 450,134 admissions. The film went on to receive a total of 1,744,677 admissions nationwide, with a gross (as of November 12, 2006) of US$8,682,703.
# Julian Royce

Julian Royce (26 May 1866 – 10 May 1946), born William Leonard Gardener, was a British stage and, later, film actor.

## Life and career

Royce was christened in Chorlton-upon-Medlock. In 1889 he married an actress, Elizabeth Mary Day ("Nora Day"). The two toured together in 1891, by which time he had adopted the stage name Julian Royce. They appeared together in 1897 in The New Magdalen, and in 1898 they appeared in Sporting Life, by Seymour Hicks and Cecil Raleigh, at the Shaftesbury Theatre in London, with Royce as the evil Malet de Carteret. In 1898 Nora died, of cancer, aged 40. The next year, Royce married Ivy Herzog, who had been in the cast of Sporting Life. The two then sometimes performed and toured together. In 1900, they travelled to America with Lillie Langtry, and played Sir William and Lady Saumarez in The Degenerates on Broadway. After they returned to Britain, they toured in The Messenger Boy, with Julian as the villainous Pyke. For Charles Frohman, he played the title character in William Gillette's play Sherlock Holmes several times over the next years. He and Herzog also toured with Mrs Patrick Campbell. He returned to Broadway in Detective Sparks (1909), Caste (1910), Passers-by (1911), Declassee (1919–1920) and Death Takes a Holiday, as Duke Lambert (1931).
He began a film career in the silent film era and continued making films through the 1930s.
Royce died at Hailsham in 1946, aged 80. His wife died later the same year.

## Selected filmography

* Iron Justice (1915)
* Honour in Pawn (1916)
* Derelicts (1917)
* Not Negotiable (1918)
* The Bigamist (1921)
* The Persistent Lovers (1922)
* Running Water (1922)
* The Knockout (1923)
* God's Clay (1928)
* This Is the Life (1933)
* Call Me Mame (1933)
* She Was Only a Village Maiden (1933)
* Leave It to Blanche (1934)
* Two Hearts in Harmony (1935)
* So You Won't Talk (1935)
* Birds of a Feather (1936)
# Rhodeus rheinardti

Rhodeus rheinardti is a tropical freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Acheilognathidae, the bitterlings. It originates in the Perfume River, near Hué, Vietnam. It was originally described as Danio rheinardti by G. Tirant in 1883.
Named possibly in honor of Pierre-Paul Rheinart (1840-1902), a French official in Hué, Viêt Nam (type locality for this bitterling), who sent zoological specimens to Paris.
When spawning, the females deposit their eggs inside bivalves, where they hatch and the young remain until they can swim.
# Izbica Ghetto

The Izbica ghetto was a Jewish ghetto created by Nazi Germany in Izbica in occupied Poland during World War II, serving as a transfer point for deportation of Jews from Poland, Germany, Austria and Czechoslovakia to Bełżec and Sobibór extermination camps. The ghetto was created in 1941, although the first transports of Jews from the German Reich started arriving there as early as 1940. Izbica was the largest transit ghetto in the Lublin reservation, with a death rate almost equal to that of the Warsaw ghetto. SS-Hauptsturmführer Kurt Engels, known for his exceptional cruelty, served as its only commandant.

## Ghetto operation

The Jews who lived in Izbica were kept separate from the new arrivals. They were housed on the other side of the railroad tracks. Also, the Jews shipped in from Germany and Austria were differentiated from Polish Jews by the color of the obligatory star of David signs, yellow for German, and blue for the Polish Jews. In order to make space for the incoming transports, 2,200 local Jews were sent to the Belzec death camp on March 24, 1942. Between March and May 1942, approximately 12,000 to 15,000 new Jews were transported to Izbica from across Europe as part of secretive Operation Reinhard; among them engineers, doctors, economists, army generals and professors from Vienna, The Hague, Heidelberg and Breslau, including the vice-president of Prague. They were housed in a few wooden barracks which could accommodate about half of the prisoners, pressed against each other like sardines. The rest were forced to subsist outdoors. Jews stayed in the barracks usually for no more than four days, with almost nothing to eat. Many victims succumbed to typhus due to poor sanitary conditions in the ghetto. The foreigners, many of whom were proficient in German, had an easier time identifying with their Nazi oppressors than the Polish Jews from inside the ghetto. Denunciations were commonplace.

### Mass killings

In the early stage of the ghetto existence, the Nazis destroyed the local Jewish cemetery. The tombstones were desecrated and used to build walls of a new prison. The entire ghetto in Izbica was liquidated beginning November 2, 1942, which led to a week of horrific killings at the cemetery. Several thousand Jews (estimated at 4,500) were massacred by the Sonderdienst battalion of Ukrainian Trawnikis in an assembly-line-style, and dumped into hastily dug mass graves. The murders were committed by trained killers who drank heavily, but the soldiers of German Reserve Police Battalion 101 who rounded up the condemned prisoners drank also, especially at night. A second, smaller ghetto was set up in its place for about 1,000 local Jews. It was dismantled on April 28, 1943 with all remaining inmates sent to Sobibor death camp. Of all the Jewish citizens of Izbica (over 90% of its pre-war population), only 14 survived the Holocaust. The Jewish cemetery in Izbica is being reconstructed by the Foundation for the Preservation of Jewish Heritage in Poland.
# Saa Boo Three

Saa-boo-Three is an Indian game of toss used to determine the order of playing in any sport, particularly in singles competitions involving three or more players. Originating from the Indian state of Tamil Nadu it is a hand game designed as a fast simultaneous procedure. used mainly as a fast simultaneous procedure. Saa Boo Three can be played by two or more people. It is more often used as a selection or an elimination method than as a game. It is commonly used to choose roles in the Thief and Police game and in other games like hide-and-seek and touch and out.

## Rules

All players generally form a circle. They then stack hands on top of each other's wrists with their wrist on top and shout the words "saa" "boo" "three" in a very loud voice and players can now choose to either keep their hands in the same position or can alter it by turning their palm side to face up. Then, the number of persons with their palm-side is counted and if it adds up to less than the number of people with wrist-side then all players are counted out from the toss and vice versa. Then, the process is carried on until two players are left out. Then another player who has been the third outer comes and says "Who copies me is the outer?" and the third outer will either keep their hands in the same position or can alter it by turning their palm side to face up again and the two persons will also do the same. If one of the sides of their hands is same as the third outer, he gets the chance to play as first or last depending on the situation. If none of the two players hand's side is same as the third outer, they will continue the process until they find out the outer.

### Variations

A similar practice is done in the Indian subcontinent known as pugan pugayee or pugam pugai, in which a group of three players is randomly chosen, and they are asked to face one of their hands either up or down; if a player faces their hand in the opposite way of the other two players, they are eliminated, and the process repeats until one of the players in the final group of three faces their hand in the opposite way of the other two players, at which point they are selected as the winner of the process. In China, the same game is called "black and white". In Indonesia, a similar practice is known as hom-pim-pa, which involves a mantra from Sanskrit.

## Advantages

This is the cheapest mode of tossing in any sport without causing any misunderstandings among the players. It usually takes less than a minute to perform. It can be particularly useful if a singles competition involves more than 7 people. Though it has been used in team competitions it is popular only with singles competition. This is not only used as selecting a team to play first, but it is also played simply as an interesting game. It is not used by most people to choose the team as they think this is childish. But they do not know the enjoyment of this game. Most of the people prefer tossing. But children usually use this method to play and select the outer.
# Eston Kaonga

Eston Kaonga (born 22 February 1948) is a Malawian sprinter. He competed in the men's 200 metres at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
Kaonga also represented Malawi in the 100 m and 200 m at the 1974 Commonwealth Games. His times from those championships stood as Malawian records until 2019, when Stern Liffa broke them.
# August Lafontaine

August Heinrich Julius Lafontaine (5 October 1758 – 20 April 1831) was a German novelist.

## Biography

Lafontaine was born and brought up in Brunswick, the son of the court painter Ludolph Lafontaine and his fifth wife, the court maid-in-waiting Sophie Elisabeth Thorbrügge. He was educated in Helmstedt, where he studied theology, but took no degree. He then acted as a private tutor until 1789. In 1792, he served as a field chaplain in the Prussian army, and in 1800 settled in Halle. He became canon of the Magdeburg Cathedral as a reward for the dedication of one of his books to Friedrich Wilhelm III and Luise.

## Works

The popularity of his novels, which are sentimental and didactic tales of domestic life, was remarkable. In his lifetime, he was the most popular German novelist, his works surpassing by far the popularity of his contemporary Goethe's. He wrote over 150 volumes, using the pseudonyms Gustav Freier, Miltenberg or Selchow. His novels' tone of conservative moralizing sentimentality was regarded with high favor at the court of Prussia. Far less impressed was August Wilhelm Schlegel, writing in Athenaeum in May 1798: "He has indeed become a favourite writer. Lafontaine can never be more than that.... [for his work] lacks poetry, spirit, and romantic verve." Among his more popular works are:
* Der Naturmensch (1791)
* Gemälde des menschlichen Herzen (Paintings of the Human Heart; 1792 and later, 15 vols.)
* Der Sonderling (1793)
* Familiengeschichten (Family Stories; 1797-1804, 12 vols.)
* Saint Julien (1798)
* Fedor und Marie (1805)
* Descriptions of the Life of Man (1811)
* Die Pfarre an der See (The Parsonage on the Lake Side; 1816, 3 vols.)
* Le Confessioni al Sepolcro traduzione dal tedesco, con note e tavole incise in rame; stampato a Roma (1822, 3 vol.)
# Księginice, Legnica County

Księginice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Legnickie Pole, within Legnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland.
# Tanque Verde Unified School District

Tanque Verde Unified School District 13 is a school district in Pima County, Arizona.
# List of dam removals in Louisiana

This is a list of dams in Louisiana that have been removed as physical impediments to free-flowing rivers or streams.

## Completed removals

| Dam | Height | Location | Watercourse | Watershed | Notes |
| Bayou Dupont Number 13 Dam | 23 ft (7.0 m) | Sabine Parish 31°40′02″N 93°21′28″W﻿ / ﻿31.6672°N 93.3578°W﻿ / 31.6672; -93.3578﻿ (Bayou DuPont No. 13 Dam) | Tributary to Bayou Dupont | Red River | Flood control dam. |
| Kisatchie Lake Dam (upper) | 25 ft (7.6 m) | Grant Parish 31°27′19″N 92°26′29″W﻿ / ﻿31.4552°N 92.4414°W﻿ / 31.4552; -92.4414﻿ (Kisatchie Lake Dam (upper)) | Dry Prong Creek | Red River | Dam was a causeway carrying a road. The area behind the removed dam remains largely flooded by the main Kisatchie Lake Dam. |
| Castor Lake Dam | 13 ft (4.0 m) | Vernon Parish 31°08′21″N 93°12′35″W﻿ / ﻿31.1393°N 93.2096°W﻿ / 31.1393; -93.2096﻿ (Castor Lake Dam) | Pond Branch | Sabine River | Dam built for recreation. |
Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
# The Curators of Dixon School

The Curators of Dixon School is a 2012 documentary directed, co-produced, and written by Pamela Sherrod Anderson about the art collection at Arthur Dixon Elementary School in Chatham, Chicago.
The documentary highlights the school's over 200-piece art collection, which has African-American themes. The film also discusses former principal Joan Dameron Crisler, who established the program. The end credits discuss the impact of budget cuts from the Chicago Public Schools on the art program.
Anderson stated that the impetus to make the documentary began when, at a dinner party, an author of a book about African-American art suggested that she visit the school.
It was screened at the Gene Siskel Film Center in Chicago on November 29, 2012.
Halie Sekoff of the Huffington Post stated "The film is sure to spark a dialogue about the place of “Dixon-models” in the United States, a conversation Anderson and her co-producers are eager to ignite."
# Harold Cohen (artist)

Harold Cohen (1 May 1928 – 27 April 2016) was a British-born artist who was noted as the creator of AARON, a computer program designed to produce paintings and drawings autonomously, which set it apart from previous programs. His work in the intersection of computer artificial intelligence and painting lead to exhibitions at many museums, including the Tate Gallery in London.

## Early life

Cohen was born in London, the son of Polish-Russian Jewish parents, and was educated there at the Slade School of Fine Art.

## Career

Cohen represented Great Britain at the Venice Biennial in 1966. Cohen moved to the United States as a visiting lecturer at the University of California, San Diego in 1968. He was later given the rank of professor and stayed at UC San Diego for nearly three decades; part of the time as chairman of the Visual Arts Department.
In addition, he served as director of the Center for Research in Computing and the Arts at UC San Diego from 1992 to 1998.
Cohen taught at UC San Diego from 1968 to 1994. After his retirement from UCSD, he continued to work on AARON and produce new artwork in his studio in Encinitas, California.
In 2014, Cohen received the ACM SIGGRAPH Distinguished Artist Award for Lifetime Achievement award.
Early in 2016, Cohen started a new project with AARON called Fingerpainting for the 21st Century. In this project, Cohen used a touch screen to digitally colour and finish artworks. In previous AARON projects, images would be outputted in physical form before Cohen made alterations.

## Family life

His partner was the prominent Japanese poet Hiromi Itō.

## AARON

Cohen's work on AARON began in 1968 at the University of California, San Diego. He initially wrote AARON in the C programming language but eventually converted to Lisp, citing that C was "too inflexible, too inexpressive, to deal with something as conceptually complex as color."
# Tirundudevankudi Karkadeswarar Temple

Tirundudevankudi Karkadeswarar Temple(திருந்துதேவன்குடி கற்கடகேசுவரர் கோயில்) is a Hindu temple located at Tirundudevankudi in Thanjavur district of Tamil Nadu, India. The historical name of the place is Karkteeswaram and Nandankoil. The presiding deity is Shiva. He is called as Karkadeswarar. His consort is known as Apoorvanayaki.

## Significance

It is one of the shrines of the 275 Paadal Petra Sthalams - Shiva Sthalams glorified in the early medieval Tevaram poems by Tamil Saivite Nayanar Tirugnanasambandar.

## Mythology

According to Hindu mythology, the sage Durvasa once cursed a gandharva to be born as a crab in the world. However, feeling sorry for the crab, Durvasa, however, assured him that he might regain his actual form in the next birth if he meditated upon Shiva. Worshipping Shiva with utmost devotion in order to be guaranteed of a human birth in the next life, the crab incurred the jealousy of Indra who tried to kill him with a sword. However, at that instant, a hole manifested on the surface of the linga enabling the crab to escape.

## Literary Mention

Tirungnanasambandar describes the feature of the deity as:
   விண்ணுலா வும்நெறி வீடுகாட் டும்நெறி
   மண்ணுலா வும்நெறி மயக்கந்தீர்க் கும்நெறி தெண்ணிலா வெண்மதி தீண்டுதே வன்குடி
   அண்ணலா னேறுடை அடிகள்வே டங்களே.
# Zurnazen Mustafa Pasha

Zurnazen Mustafa Pasha was an Ottoman statesman of Albanian origin. He was Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire for 4 hours on March 5, 1656. He is sometimes excluded from the lists of Ottoman Grand Viziers. He was promoted from the in-attorney title to the rank of full grand vizier due to the influence he exerted on the sultan for Gazi Hüseyin Pasha's dismissal from the office. His appointment caused an uprising in Istanbul, and he was exiled after having only held the seal for four hours.
# Księginice, Trzebnica County

Księginice (Polish pronunciation:) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Trzebnica, within Trzebnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland.
# Diego Corral

Diego Corral Contreras (born 9 March 2005) is a Chilean professional footballer who plays as a striker for Chilean club Universidad Católica.

## Club career

Cerda made his professional debut playing for Universidad Católica in a 2023 against Union Española on 31 August 2023

## Personal life

Corral is the nephew of the former Chile international footballer Jorge Contreras.