OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hazim Tahsin Beg

Hazim Tahsin Beg (born 1 May 1963 in Ba'adre) is the current and official Mir (Prince) of the Yezidis since July 27, 2019. Mir Hazim is the son and successor of Tahseen Beg, who after ruling Yezidis for 75 years, died at the age of 85. Mir Hazim has previously won a seat in the Kurdistan Region parliament, running as a Kurdistan Democratic Party candidate in 2009. He is married to Mayan Khairi Saeed, has two sons and a daughter. He holds a bachelor's degree in agriculture at the University of Baghdad.

## Controversy on the Mir position

The choosing of Mir Hazim by the Spiritual Council in Lalish led to a lot of criticism by some Yezidis; he was accused of having been chosen by KDP authorities to lead Yezidis and not by the Yezidi community itself. In addition, his mother is not of princely family background, thus leading many to believe that he is not a legitimate successor. As a result, some Yezidi notables, tribal leaders and factions with opposing affiliations, namely the PKK-affiliated YBŞ, recognized Naif Bin Dawud as the new Mir in Sinjar. However, YBŞ commanders denied that he was affiliated with PKK, instead, claiming that he was neutral.
# Carmi Chapter House

The Carmi Chapter House is a historic building located at 604 W. Main St. in Carmi, Illinois. The building was constructed between 1909 and 1910 as a meetinghouse for Carmi's chapter of the American Woman's League. The American Woman's League was a political and social organization founded by magazine publisher Edward Gardner Lewis in 1908. The organization was created to promote feminist causes, particularly the women's suffrage movement; Lewis also intended for the organization to promote and sell his women's magazines. Lewis commissioned the St. Louis architectural firm of Helfensteller, Hirsch & Watson to design five classes of buildings which the League would use as meetinghouses. The Carmi Chapter House is an example of a Class II building, which was designed for clubs with 60 to 100 members. The building was designed in the Prairie School style and cost $2,500. After the club disbanded, it was converted to a private home.
The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places on November 28, 1980. It is one of nine American Woman's League chapter houses on the National Register in Illinois.
# San Serafino Church, Montegranaro

San Serafino is a Roman Catholic church in Montegranaro, province of Fermo, in the region of Marche, Italy.

## History

The church is dedicated to St Seraphin (1540–1604), who was born in Montegranaro. The saint's relics, however, repose in the Church of the Capuchins in Ascoli Piceno, where he died. This small chapel is notable for its wooden altar including paintings of San Lorenzo by Nicola Monti, and the patrons of the shoemakers: Saints Crispino and Crispiniano.
# Asamankese

Asamankese is a town in south Ghana and is the capital of West Akim Municipal District, a district in the Eastern Region of south Ghana. Asamankese has a 2013 settlement population of approximately 39,435 people. Asamankese is on the main highway to Kumasi and Accra in the interior. The people of Asamankese celebrate the Obuodwan festival.

## History

The modern city of Asamankese was founded and occupied by the Akwamu. The Akwamus moved south and eastward from Dormaa around the 14th century to Twifo-Heman, North West Cape Coast. The move was commercially motivated and settled at the Twifo-Heman forest in the later part of the 16th century. Akwamus are Akans, and belonged to the Aduana family who are blood brothers of Asumennya, Dormaa and Kumawu. According to oral tradition, a succession dispute resulted in Otomfuo (brass-smith) Asare deserted the family to form a new state or city called Asaremankesee (Asare's big state), now known as Asamankese.
Other settlers from Juaben in Ashanti settled at Asamankese. During the reign of Nana Dokua [as both okyehene (king) and ohemaa (queenmother)] of Akyem, a section of the Juabens of Ashanti revolted against the Golden Stool of Ashanti. The rebels, led by their chief, Nana Kwaku Boateng, were forced to leave Juaben in Ashanti for the south. They found settlement at Kyebi, Kwabeng, Tafo, Asamankese and other parts of Akyem Abuakwa. As at 2023, the chief of Asamankese was Osabarima Adu Darko III.

## Education

In 1963, the natives of Asamankese founded a public mixed secondary school called Asamankese Senior High School (a.k.a. ASASCO).
# William Coxe Jr.

William Coxe Jr. (May 3, 1762 – February 25, 1831) was a pioneer pomologist and a U.S. Representative from New Jersey. He served as Mayor of Burlington, New Jersey, from 1807 to 1815.

## Personal life

Born in Burlington, New Jersey, he was the son to Mary Francis and William Coxe.
William married Rachel Smith. He had eight children with Rachel Smith. She was the daughter of Richard Smith and the only heir to a substantial fortune. He received a significant portion of inheritance from his wife's family. As a gesture to his wife, he made a will leaving her an estate in Pennsylvania and New York on January 15, 1822. The names of the eight children were Maria, Margaret, Anne, Harriet, Emily, William Smith, Richard Smith and Elizabeth.
He died in Burlington, New Jersey, on February 25, 1831. He was interred in St. Mary's Churchyard.

## Politician

William Coxe Jr. served as a member of the New Jersey General Assembly 1796–1804 from 1806 to 1809, and again in 1816 and 1817. He served as speaker 1798–1800 and again in 1802. Coxe was elected as a Federalist to the Thirteenth Congress (March 4, 1813 – March 3, 1815).

## Pomologist

Coxe is better known as a pomologist. He maintained the first experimental orchard in America. His A View of Cultivation of Fruit Trees, and the Management of Orchards and Cider (1817) was the first book on pomology written by an American or about American fruit trees. The illustrated book provided information about 200 fruits, including apples, cherries, peaches, pears, and plums.

## Abolitionist

William Coxe Jr. and his brother Tench Coxe were abolitionists. Tench was a political economist and abolitionist leader. He was a founding member and secretary of the Pennsylvania Society for Promoting the Abolition of Slavery in Philadelphia around 1787. William was a member and delegate of the New Jersey Society for Promoting the Abolition of Slavery. It was founded in 1793. Their distant relative was radical abolitionist Samuel Hanson Cox.
# Treasury (album)

Treasury (トレジャリー, Torejarī) is the ninth compilation album by Japanese entertainer Miho Nakayama. Released through King Records on April 7, 1997, the album compiles 15 songs selected by Nakayama from her past recordings, including her final top-10 hit "Mirai e no Present" (featuring Mayo). The initial release of the album came with an 88-page hardcover photo book containing her full discography and videography from 1985 to 1996.
The album peaked at No. 3 on Oricon's albums chart. It sold over 333,000 copies and was certified Gold by the RIAJ.

## Charts

| Chart (1997) | Peak position |
| Japanese Albums (Oricon) | 3 |

## Certification

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Japan (RIAJ) | Gold | 200,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Hallington

Hallington is a small village and civil parish in the East Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England. It is situated 2 miles (3 km) south-west from the town of Louth in the Lincolnshire Wolds, a designated Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. The population of the village is included in the civil parish of Welton Le Wold.
Hallington is listed in the 1086 Domesday Book as "Halintun", with 25 households, 10 acres of meadow, and assigned to Earl Hugh of Chester.
The village is probably the site of a medieval settlement, indicated by aerial observations showing earthwork evidence of ridge and furrow fields, crofts, buildings and sunken lanes.
The parish church, which was dedicated to Saint Lawrence, no longer exists. Three isolated graves are all that remain of church and burial ground.
Hallington railway station was sited in the village; it opened in 1876 and closed in 1956. The main building still exists and is now a private residence.
Off Station Road is Home Farm House, a Grade II listed farmhouse c.1800.
# Thalara Rural Municipality

Thalara (Nepali: थलारा ) is a gaupalika (rural municipality) in Bajhang District in the Sudurpashchim Province of far-western Nepal. As of 2011, Thalara has a population of 17952. The land area is 105.51 km$^2$.

## Demographics

At the time of the 2011 Nepal census, Thalara Rural Municipality had a population of 17,978. Of these, 85.9% spoke Nepali, 14.0% Bajhangi and 0.1% other languages as their first language.
In terms of ethnicity/caste, 46.5% were Chhetri, 23.1% Hill Brahmin, 14.2% other Dalit, 4.4% Kami, 4.0% Thakuri, 3.6% Sarki, 2.2% Damai/Dholi, 1.4% Sanyasi/Dasnami, 0.4% Badi, 0.1% Gurung, 0.1% Newar and 0.1% others.
In terms of religion, 99.9% were Hindu and 0.1% others.
In terms of literacy, 59.2% could read and write, 4.2% could only read and 36.4% could neither read nor write.

## History

Thalara was previously a village development committee (VDC). It joined together with other former VDCs: Dangaji, Parakatne, Kot Bhairab, Koiralakot and Malumela.
# Gmina Krzeszowice

Gmina Krzeszowice is an urban-rural gmina (administrative district) in Kraków County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in southern Poland. Its seat is the town of Krzeszowice, which lies approximately 24 kilometres (15 mi) west of the regional capital Kraków.
The gmina covers an area of 139.37 square kilometres (53.8 sq mi), and as of 2006 its total population is 31,418 (out of which the population of Krzeszowice amounts to 9,942, and the population of the rural part of the gmina is 21,476).
The gmina contains part of the protected area called Kraków Valleys Landscape Park.

## Villages

Apart from the town of Krzeszowice, Gmina Krzeszowice contains the villages and settlements of Czerna, Dębnik, Dubie, Filipowice, Frywałd, Miękinia, Nawojowa Góra, Nowa Góra, Nowa Góra-Łany, Ostrężnica, Paczółtowice, Rudno, Sanka, Siedlec, Tenczynek, Wola Filipowska, Zalas and Żary.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Krzeszowice is bordered by the gminas of Alwernia, Czernichów, Jerzmanowice-Przeginia, Liszki, Olkusz, Trzebinia and Zabierzów.
# Dil Maya Rai

Dil Maya Rai is a Bhutanese politician who has been a member of the National Assembly of Bhutan since October 2018.

## Education

She holds a master's degree in Development Management from Asian Institute of Management and a Bachelor of Sociology degree from the University of the Philippines Los Baños.

## Political career

Prior to entering politics, she was a social development specialist.
She was elected to the National Assembly of Bhutan as a candidate of DNT from Tashichhoeling constituency in 2018 Bhutanese National Assembly election. She received 6,032 votes and defeated Durga Prasad, a candidate of DPT.
# European Association for Quality Assurance in Higher Education

The European Association for Quality Assurance in Higher Education (ENQA), formerly the European Network for Quality Assurance in Higher Education, was established to represent quality assurance and accreditation organisations from the European Higher Education Area and internationally.

## Activities

In 2003, the Ministers of the Bologna process asked ENQA to elaborate "an agreed set of standards, procedures and guidelines" for higher education. The resulting European Standards and Guidelines for Quality Assurance (ESG) was adopted by the Bologna Process Ministers in 2005 and was revised in 2015.

### EQAR

ENQA worked with the other "E4" agencies, the European University Association (EUA), the European Association of Institutions in Higher Education (EURASHE) and the European Students Union (ESU), to establish the European Quality Assurance Register for Higher Education (EQAR), which makes available a validated list of higher education quality assurance agencies which adhere to the ESG, and reduces the risk of bodies which purport to grant accreditation without rigorous review. EQAR is composed of the founding E4 bodies, government members (any state which is part of the Bologna Process may join) and social partners, and governed by an elected Executive Board. It has a small secretariat and is based in Brussels.

## Notable affiliations

* Council for Higher Education Accreditation
* In 2011, ENQA hosted a seminar jointly with the International Network for Quality Assurance Agencies in Higher Education (INQAAHE).
# Blinkity Blank

Blinkity Blank is a 1955 animated short film created by Norman McLaren for the National Film Board of Canada. It won, among other awards, both the Short Film Palme d'Or at Cannes and the BAFTA Award for Best Animated Film.

## Production

Engraved directly onto black film leader, Blinkity Blank features a soundtrack combining improvisational jazz from composer Maurice Blackburn along with graphical sounds created by McLaren scratching onto the film's optical soundtrack.
The film features lines, dots and other abstract forms, along with fruits, trees, planets and chickens—the latter featured at length in another McLaren hand-drawn film Hen Hop—which blink in and out of existence, or merge with or modulate other shapes. McLaren also left some frames blank, which he described as "sprinkling on the empty band of time".

## Awards

* Cannes Film Festival, Cannes: Short Film Palme d'Or, 1955
* 9th British Academy Film Awards, London: BAFTA Award for Best Animated Film, 1956
* Berlin International Film Festival, Berlin: Silver Bear, 1955
* Franco-American International Film Festival, Paris: Fourth Prize, 1955
* Edinburgh International Film Festival, Edinburgh: Diploma of Merit, 1955
* Cape Town International Film Festival, Cape Town: Certificate of Merit, Documentary, 1955
* Durban International Film Festival, Durban: Certificate of Merit, Documentary, 1955
* SODRE International Festival of Documentary and Experimental Films, Montevideo: First Honourable Mention, Experimental Films, 1956
# Carnegie Free Library (Connellsville, Pennsylvania)

Carnegie Free Library is a historic Carnegie library building located at Connellsville, Fayette County, Pennsylvania. It was designed and built in 1901, with funds partly provided by the philanthropist Andrew Carnegie. Carnegie provided $50,000 toward the construction of the Connellsville library. The grant was commissioned by Carnegie on April 22, 1899; it was the 13th library that he commissioned in America. It is a two-story Ohio buff stone structure with basement in the Italian Renaissance Revival style. The exterior features a terra cotta cornice and red Spanish tile roof. It measures 92.2 feet (28.1 m) by 74.6 feet (22.7 m).
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1981.
# Superstitions (advertising campaign)

"Superstitions" is an advertising campaign for Anheuser-Busch's Bud Light that debuted for the 2012 season of the National Football League. It was followed by "Dilemmas" in the 2013 season. The campaigns include television commercials that depict the superstitions that fans believe to help their teams win. The tagline for the campaigns is "It’s Only Weird If It Doesn’t Work".
The 2012 season kicked off with the spot "Very Superstitious", included "Labels Out", and ended with two spots for the Super Bowl, "Lucky Chair" and "Journey". The rituals in "Very Superstitious" have been cited as an example of socially desirable superstitious behavior.
The 2013 season kicked off with "Quinoa" and followed up with "Ramsey", "Basement", and "Jukebox".
# Lindi sharp-snouted worm lizard

The Lindi sharp-snouted worm lizard (Ancylocranium barkeri), also known commonly as Barker's sharp-snouted worm lizard, is a species of amphisbaenian in the family Amphisbaenidae. The species is endemic to Tanzania. There are two recognized subspecies.

## Etymology

The specific name, barkeri is in honor of New Zealander zoologist Ronald de la Bere Barker (1889–?).

## Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of A. barkeri is sandy areas, at altitudes of 800–1,000 m (2,600–3,300 ft).

## Diet

A. barkeri preys upon termites and other small invertebrates.

## Reproduction

A. barkeri is oviparous. Clutch size is a single egg.

## Subspecies

Two subspecies are recognized as being valid, including the nominotypical subspecies.
* Ancylocranium barkeri barkeri Loveridge, 1946
* Ancylocranium barkeri newalae Loveridge, 1962
# 76th Texas Legislature

The 76th Texas Legislature met from January 12, 1999 to May 31, 1999. All members present during this session were elected in the 1998 general elections.

## Sessions

Regular Session: January 12, 1999 - May 31, 1999

## Party summary
### Senate

| Affiliation | Affiliation | Members |
| | Republican Party | 16 |
| | Democratic Party | 15 |
| Total | Total | 31 |

### House

| Affiliation | Affiliation | Members |
| | Democratic Party | 78 |
| | Republican Party | 72 |
| Total | Total | 150 |

## Officers
### Senate

* Lieutenant Governor: Rick Perry, Republican
* President Pro Tempore: Teel Bivins, Republican

### House

* Speaker of the House: Pete Laney, Democrat
# John Anderson (VC)

Major John Thompson McKellar Anderson VC, DSO, TD (12 January 1918 – 5 October 1943) was a British Army officer and a recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.

## Early life

Anderson was educated at Stowe School, where he was in Chatham House along with his close friend Leonard Cheshire, who was also awarded the VC. He subsequently attended Trinity College, Cambridge.

## Second World War

In 1943, during the Second World War, Anderson was an acting major in the 8th Battalion, Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders (Princess Louise's), in Tunisia. He had been promoted from "lieutenant (temporary captain)" in which rank he was awarded the Distinguished Service Order "in recognition of gallant and distinguished services in North Africa", but that award had not yet been published when the action took place for which he was awarded the VC, on 23 April 1943 at the Battle of Longstop Hill. The citation reads:
   For conspicuous gallantry and outstanding devotion to duty during the attack on "Longstop" Hill, Tunisia, on the 23rd April, 1943.
   Over a period of five hours Major Anderson led the attack through intense enemy machine-gun and mortar fire. As leading Company Commander he led the assault on the Battalion's first objective, in daylight, over a long expanse of open sloping hillside and most of the time without the effective cover of smoke. Enemy infantry opposition was most determined, and very heavy casualties were sustained, including all other rifle Company Commanders, before even the first objective was reached.
   On the first objective and still under continual enemy fire, Major Anderson reorganised the Battalion and rallied men whose Commanders, in most cases, had been either killed or wounded. The Commanding Officer having been killed, he took command of the Battalion and led the assault on the second objective. During this assault he received a leg wound, but in spite of this he carried on and finally captured "Longstop" Hill with a total force of only four officers and less than forty other ranks. Fire had been so intense during this stage of the attack that the remainder of the Battalion were pinned down and unable to advance until Major Anderson had successfully occupied the hill.
   During the assault, he personally led attacks on at least three enemy machine-gun positions and in every case was the first man into the enemy pits; he also led a successful attack on an enemy mortar position of four mortars, defended by over thirty of the enemy. Major Anderson's force on the hill captured about 200 prisoners and killed many more during the attack. It is largely due to this officer's bravery and daring that "Longstop" Hill was captured, and it was the inspiration of his example which encouraged leaderless men to continue the advance.
He was killed in action at Termoli, Italy on 5 October 1943. He was buried at the Sangro River War Cemetery in Abruzzo, Italy.
His Victoria Cross is displayed at the Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders Museum, Stirling Castle, Scotland.
# Missy Gold

Missy Gold (born Melissa Fisher; July 14, 1970) is an American psychologist and former child actress. She is known as portraying the governor's daughter, Katie Gatling, on the sitcom Benson (1979–1986).

## Career

Gold appeared on Eight Is Enough; Fantasy Island; The Hardy Boys/Nancy Drew Mysteries; and Trapper John, M.D. before playing Katie Gatling on Benson.
Gold is now a licensed psychologist.

## Personal life

Gold was born on July 14, 1970.
Her acting siblings include older sister Tracey (best known as Carol on Growing Pains), younger sisters Brandy (best known as Alexis on St. Elsewhere) and Jessie, who has had a variety of guest spots.
Gold earned a B.A. at Georgetown University and then earned a Ph.D. from California School of Professional Psychology.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1976 | Captains and the Kings | Mary Armagh as a Child | Miniseries |
| 1977 | Rafferty | Judy Cardler | Episode: "The Epidemic" |
| 1977 | The Hardy Boys/Nancy Drew Mysteries | Grace | Episode: "Will the Real Santa Claus...?" |
| 1978 | Little Mo | Brenda Brinker | Television film |
| 1978 | Sword of Justice | Nancy | Episode: "Aloha, Julie Lang" |
| 1978 | Ishi: The Last of His Tribe | Little Girl | Television film |
| 1978 | The Kid from Not-So-Big | Bobbi | |
| 1979 | Eight Is Enough | Missy Kappleton | Episode: "Best of Friends" |
| 1979 | How the West Was Won | Stacy Willow | Episode: "The Forgotten" |
| 1979 | Project U.F.O. | Billie Ryerson | Episode: "Sighting 4025: The Whitman Tower Incident" |
| 1979–1986 | Benson | Katherine 'Katie' Olivia Gatling | 158 episodes |
| 1980 | Fantasy Island | Stephanie Hendricks | Episode: "The Love Doctor/Pleasure Palace/Possessed" |
| 1981 | Twirl | Traci Jordan | Television film |
| 1984 | Trapper John, M.D. | Rachel McCall | Episode: "Moonlighting Becomes You" |
| 1984 | Celebrity Hot Potato | Herself | 5 episodes |
| 1986 | The Blinkins | Blink | Voice role , 4 episodes |