OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Laurent Munier

Laurent Munier (born 30 September 1966 in Lyon) is a French former handball player and since 2002 the sporting director at who competed in the 1992 Summer Olympics. He won the 1995 World Championship with the French national team.

## Career

Munier started playing handball at Villeurbanne HBC in his hometown Lyon. In 1985 he joined second tier team HBC Villefranche, where he managed to get promoted in 1986 to the top french league. In 1987 he joined Vénissieux HB, where he won the 1992 French championship and the 1991 and 1992 Coupe de France. In 1993 he joined OM Vitrolles. Here he won the French championship again in 1994 and 1996 and the Coupe de France in 1995. In 1994 he reached the final of the EHF Cup Winners' Cup, but lost the final to FC Barcelona. When OM Vitrolles in 1996 had financial issues and were administratively relegated, he joined Istres Provence Handball.
After a season at Istres, he was without a club for half a year before joining the German Bundesliga side VfL Gummersbach in December 1997. Here he played the rest of the season, before joining the 2nd Bundesliga team SG PSV Solingen in 1998. From 1999 to 2003 he played for Chambéry SG, where he won the French Championship in 2001 and the French League Cup in 2002, before retiring.
After he retired as a player, he became the general director at Chambéry SG, where he had played himself.

### National team

Munier debuted for the French National Team in 1987. In 1992 he was a member of the French team which won the bronze medal at the 1992 Olympics. He played all seven matches and scored 26 goals. A year later he won silver medals at the 1993 World Championship.
Two years later he won the 1995 World Championship.
In 1994 he was temporarily excluded from the French national team by head coach Daniel Costantini for "unacceptable behaviour towards the referees".
# Yohan Delattre

Yohan Delattre (born 24 January 1968) is a French former handball goalkeeper and current goalkeeper coach. He won the 1995 World Championship with the French national team.
He competed in the men's tournament at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
Delattre started playing for Lille Université Club, and after the fusion with HBC Villeneuve d’Ascq in 1991 for Lille Métropole Handball Club Villeneuve d’Ascq in the second best french league. In 1993 he joined USAM Nîmes. Here he won the 1994 Coupe de France. In 1995 he joined OM Vitrolles. Here he won the 1995 and 1996 French Championship. When the team went bankrupt in 1996, he returned to Lille Métropole Handball Club Villeneuve d’Ascq, who played in the second division at the time. In his first season he was promoted with the club, but three years later, in the 1999-2000 season, he and the club were relegated again. Three years later he retired.
# Wildfires in 2018

The 2018 wildfire season involves wildfires on multiple continents. An extremely rare event occurred when wildfires broke out north of the Arctic Circle in Scandinavia, with one burning on the Russia–Finland border near the Barents Sea on July 20. By the end of the calendar year, the fires in British Columbia had burned more area than in any prior recorded year; and California experienced the single largest (by area) fire on record, and a fire destroyed more structures than in any other in modern history. Similarly, the UK saw the most wildfires ever recorded in a single year, at 76, while Greece saw the deadliest wildfires in its history, with 102 casualties.
Below is a partial list of articles on wildfires from around the world in the year 2018.

## Asia

* 2018 Russian wildfires

## Europe

* 2018 Attica wildfires, Greece
* 2018 Sweden wildfires
* 2018 United Kingdom wildfires

## North America

A U.S. national state of emergency was declared on July 28 due to the California fires, which had killed at least six people. In August, the Mendocino Complex Fire became the second largest fire in California history and the Mendocino Complex Fire became the state's largest.
Fires in British Columbia were the second worst in the history of the province, with over 945 square kilometres (234,000 acres) burned.
* 2018 British Columbia wildfires, Canada
* 2018 California wildfires
* 2018 Montana wildfires
* 2018 Nevada wildfires
* 2018 Oregon wildfires
* 2018 Utah wildfires
* 2018 Washington wildfires

## Oceania

* 2017–18 Australian bushfire season
# Kajlagarh

Kajlagarh is a village and a gram panchayat in Bhagabanpur I CD block in Egra subdivision of Purba Medinipur district in the state of West Bengal, India.

## History

Kajlagarh or "Sujamutha" was a historic Kingdom ruled by the Mahishya Chowdhury family under the suzerainty of the powerful Hijli state. About nearly 400 hundred years ago the ruling house was founded by one Govardhan Ranajhamp, a local Mahishya chieftain, who was bestowed upon the honorific title Chowdhury, by the Nawab of Hijli, for the military and administrative services he rendered to him. He was succeeded by his subsequent generations such as Madhab Chandra, Sri Narayan, Gopal Narayan, Gorachand et cetera. Mahendra Narayan, his 10th generation descendant is credited with the establishment of the "Nabaratna" and "Rajprasada" in Kajlagarh in 1769 AD. The next king, Debendra Narayan granted lands to many Brahmins and learned scholars, notable among them was Ramkanai Vachaspati. Unfortunately in 1860 AD, due to the absence of male heirs the kingdom was annexed by the Court of Wards, and male heirs from cadet branches were not allowed to succeed, consequently the Zamindari purchased by the Queen Narayan Kumari Devi of Bardhaman Raj. However, the descendants of the royal family still live in the area.
The illustrious poet and play right Dwijendralal Ray, was posted here as a revenue officer for the Court of Wards in the division in 1890. He is said to have penned many plays and poems while he worked here. He was enamoured by the beauty of the region.

## Geography
### Location

Kajlagarh is located at 22°02′03″N 87°47′55″E﻿ / ﻿22.0343°N 87.7986°E﻿ / 22.0343; 87.7986.

### Urbanisation

96.96% of the population of Egra subdivision live in the rural areas. Only 3.04% of the population live in the urban areas, and that is the lowest proportion of urban population amongst the four subdivisions in Purba Medinipur district.

## Civic administration
### CD block HQ

The headquarters of Bhagabanpur I CD block are located at Kajlagarh.

## Transport

Kajlagarh is on Egra-Bajkul Road.
The nearest railway station, Deshapran railway station, is on the Tamluk-Digha line, constructed in 2003–04.

## Education

Bajkul Milani Mahavidyalaya was established at Tethi Bari mouza, PO Kismat Bajkul, in 1964. It is affiliated to Vidyasagar University.

## Culture

David J. McCutchion mentions the Gopala temple as an 18th-century West Bengal Navaratna, measuring 35' 3" square, having slight terracotta.

## Kajlagarh picture gallery

* Rajbari temple
* Gopala temple of Chowdhury family

## Healthcare

There is a primary health centre at Kajlagarh (with 6 beds).
# Fatma Betül Sayan Kaya

Fatma Betül Sayan Kaya (Turkish pronunciation:; born January 31, 1981) is a Turkish politician who serves as the Minister of Family and Social Policies since 24 May 2016. Sayan Kaya is the vice-chair of the Justice and Development Party (AKP) responsible for foreign affairs.
She is a Member of Parliament for Istanbul second electoral district from the AKP.
Fatma Betül Sayan graduated from Bilkent University department of computer engineering with high distinction. She completed her MD degree in Cerrahpaşa Medical School of Istanbul University. Between 2009 and 2012, she served as an advisor to Recep Tayyip Erdoğan. In 2017 she was involved in a diplomatic row between the Netherlands and Turkey, during which she was denied from campaigning in the Netherlands for the 2017 Turkish constitutional referendum.
Fatma Betül Sayan Kaya is married and has two children.
# Irish Oaks

The Irish Oaks is a Group 1 flat horse race in Ireland open to three-year-old thoroughbred fillies. It is run at the Curragh over a distance of 1 mile and 4 furlongs (2,414 metres), and it is scheduled to take place each year in July.
It is Ireland's equivalent of The Oaks, a famous race in England.

## History

The event was established in 1895, and it was originally contested over a mile. It was extended to its present length in 1915.
The field usually includes fillies which ran previously in the Epsom Oaks, and several have won both races. The first was Masaka in 1948, and the most recent was Snowfall in 2021.
The leading participants from the Irish Oaks sometimes go on to compete in the following month's Yorkshire Oaks. The last to achieve victory in both events was Snowfall in 2021.

## Records

Leading jockey (6 wins):
* Johnny Murtagh – Ebadiyla (1997), Winona (1998), Petrushka (2000), Peeping Fawn (2007), Moonstone (2008), Chicquita (2013)
Leading trainer (7 wins):
* Aidan O'Brien - Alexandrova (2006), Peeping Fawn (2007), Moonstone (2008), Bracelet (2014), Seventh Heaven (2016), Snowfall (2021), Savethelastdance (2023)
Leading owner since 1960 (8 wins): (includes part ownership)
* Susan Magnier – Alexandrova (2006), Peeping Fawn (2007), Moonstone (2008), Bracelet (2014), Seventh Heaven (2016), Even So (2020), Snowfall (2021), Savethelastdance (2023)

## Winners since 1960

* ↑ Sorbus finished first in 1978, but she was relegated to second place following a stewards' inquiry

## Earlier winners

* 1895: Sapling
* 1896: Kosmos
* 1897: Dabchick
* 1898: Sabine Queen
* 1899: Irish Ivy
* 1900: May Race
* 1901: Royal Mantle
* 1902: Marievale
* 1903: Mary Lester
* 1904: Topstone
* 1905: Blakestown
* 1906: Juliet
* 1907: Reina
* 1908: Queen of Peace
* 1909: Fredith
* 1910: Blair Royal
* 1911: Tullynacree
* 1912: Shining Way
* 1913: Athgreany
* 1914: May Edgar
* 1915: Latharna
* 1916: Captive Princess
* 1917: Golden Maid
* 1918: Judea
* 1919: Snow Maiden
* 1920: Place Royale
* 1921: The Kiwi
* 1922: Miss Hazelwood
* 1923: Becka
* 1924: Amethystine
* 1925: Ixia
* 1926: Resplendent
* 1927: Cinq a Sept
* 1928: Haintonette
* 1929: Soloptic
* 1930: Theresina
* 1931: Nitsichin
* 1932: Santaria
* 1933: Salar
* 1934: Foxcroft
* 1935: Smokeless
* 1936: Silversol
* 1937: Sol Speranza
* 1938: Conversation Piece
* 1939: Superbe
* 1940: Queen of Shiraz
* 1941: Uvira
* 1942: Majideh
* 1943: Suntop
* 1944: Avoca
* 1945: Admirable
* 1946: Linaria
* 1947: Desert Drive
* 1948: Masaka
* 1949: Circus Lady
* 1950: Corejada
* 1951: Djebellica
* 1952: Five Spots
* 1953: Noory
* 1954: Pantomime Queen
* 1955: Agar's Plough
* 1956: Garden State
* 1957: Silken Glider
* 1958: Amante
* 1959: Discorea
* 1960: Lynchris
* 1961: Ambergris
* 1962: French Cream
* 1963: Hibernia
* 1964: Ancasta
* 1965: Aurabella
* 1966: Merry Mate
* 1967: Pampalina
* 1968: Celina
* 1969: Gaia
# Demba Thiam (footballer, born 1998)

Demba Thiam Ngagne (born 9 March 1998) is a Senegalese professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Italian Serie B club Juve Stabia on loan from SPAL.

## Club career
### SPAL

He started playing for the Under-19 squad of SPAL in the 2016–17 season and made two bench appearances for the senior squad in the Serie B.

#### Loan to Fano

On 17 July 2017, he was loaned to Serie C club Fano. He made his Serie C debut for Fano on 16 December 2017 in a game against Fermana as a starter. He remained Fano's first-choice goalkeeper for the remainder of the season.

#### Return to SPAL and loan to Viterbese Castrense

He was the third goalkeeper for the first part of the 2018–19 Serie A season, but did not see any playing time behind Alfred Gomis and Vanja Milinković-Savić. On 9 January 2019, he returned to Serie C on another loan, to Viterbese Castrense.
He came back to SPAL at the end of loan, and he made his Serie A debut in a 1–1 home draw against Torino on 26 July 2020.
In September 2022, Thiam renewed his contract with the club until 2025.

#### Loan to Foggia

On 31 January 2023, Thiam joined Foggia on loan until the end of the season.

#### Loan to Juve Stabia

On 20 July 2023, Thiam moved on loan to Juve Stabia. After winning promotion to Serie B with the Campanians, his loan was renewed for the 2024–25 season, this time with an option to buy.

## Honours
### Player
#### Juve Stabia

* Serie C: 2023–24 (Group C)
# Richard Morris

Richard Morris may refer to:
* Richard Morris (actor) (1862–1924), Silent era American actor
* Richard Morris (archaeologist) (born 1947), English archaeologist and historian
* Richard Morris (author) (1939–2003), American author, editor, and poet
* Richard Morris (editor) (1703–1779), Welsh folklorist and editor of the Welsh-language Bible
* Richard Morris (philologist) (1833–1894), English philologist, Anglican priest, and writer
* Richard Morris (songwriter), American songwriter and record producer
* Richard B. Morris (1904–1989), American historian
* Richard Morris (industrialist) (1925–2008), British engineer and industrialist
* Richard G. Morris (born 1948), British neuroscientist and memory researcher
* Richard Thacker Morris (1917–1981), American sociologist and author
* Dick Morris (born 1947), American political author and commentator

## Politics and law

* Richard Morris (New York judge) (1730–1810), New York politician and Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
* Richard Valentine Morris (1765–1814), U.S. Navy officer and New York politician
* Richard Morris (Texas judge) (1815–1844), Republic of Texas Supreme Court Justice, 1841–1844
* Richard P. Morris (1855–1925), mayor of Salt Lake City, Utah
* Richard Morris (British politician) (1869–1956), British Member of Parliament for Battersea North, 1918–1922
* Richard Morris (diplomat) (1967–2020), British diplomat
* Rick Morris (politician) (born 1968), U.S. politician in Virginia

## Sports

* Richard Morris (athlete) (1921–1995), British Olympic athlete
* Rick Morris (ice hockey) (1946–1998), Canadian ice hockey player
* Richard Morris (South African cricketer) (born 1947), South African cricketer, played Western Province 1967–79
* Richard Morris (English cricketer) (born 1987), English cricketer, played for Loughborough University
* Dickie Morris (1879–?), Welsh footballer who played as an inside forward
# Mayfair Mansions Apartments

Mayfair Mansions Apartments are historic structures in the Mayfair neighborhood of the Northeast quadrant of Washington, D.C. The garden apartments were built between 1942 and 1946 and were listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989.

## History

Mayfair Mansions were the project of radio evangelist Lightfoot Solomon Michaux. Albert I. Cassell, one of Washington's first professionally trained African American architects, designed the three-story buildings in the Colonial Revival style. They are among the first federally subsidized housing projects for African Americans in the United States. The complex was built on the former location of the Benning Race Track. The initial 571 units are now divided into two separate properties: Mayfair Mansions III composed of 160 units and another composed of the remaining 411 units. Mayfair Mansions III underwent a major renovation in 2011 and the other property was rehabilitated for $48 million in 2009.
# 1944 Cornwall–Massena earthquake

The 1944 Cornwall–Massena earthquake occurred on September 5 at 12:38:45 am EDT in Massena, New York. It registered 5.8 on the moment magnitude scale and had a maximum Mercalli intensity of VIII (Severe). This area is part of the Saint Lawrence River Valley and the seismically active zone known as the Saint Lawrence rift system. The earthquake is the largest known in New York's recorded history and was felt over great distances.

## Damage

The earthquake was felt as far away as New York City, Quebec City, Toronto, and Boston. It caused property damage of $2 million (equivalent to $35 million in 2023). Several large aftershocks were felt in the general area, described as a low rumble followed by a loud bang.
In the village of Massena, New York, approximately 90 percent of its chimneys were destroyed or damaged, along with heavy damage to masonry structures. It was also reported that cracks appeared in the ground around the town of Hogansburg, located 10 miles (16 km) east of Massena. There were also reports of wells that dried up, and a crack in a deep alluvium north of Massena Center oozed water and sand.
Damage to the city of Cornwall, Ontario, was heavier due to a denser population and its geological location; many structures' foundations were built on sand. Cornwall Collegiate and Vocational School received heavy damage from masonry work falling through the roof of the gymnasium.

## Epicenter

The epicenter was located in the vicinity of Massena Center, a small hamlet located 3.5 miles (6 km) east of the village of Massena. The research was taken from inspecting the local graveyards which had seen the damage done in the form of headstones rotating on their foundations.
In the city of Cornwall, the French Cemetery, Saint Columban's Cemetery, and Woodlawn Cemetery were inspected and found that the headstones had turned counter-clockwise. In the town of Massena, Calvary Cemetery and Massena Center Cemetery were inspected and found the headstones had turned clockwise. Its epicenter was determined to have been located in the hamlet of Massena Center due to the greater damage of the hamlet itself and the severe rotation found in the cemetery. All chimneys received severe damage along with several reports of foundation damage.
# Morgan-Bedinger-Dandridge House

The Morgan-Bedinger-Dandridge House — first known as Poplar Grove, then Rosebrake or Rose Brake — is part of a group of structures affiliated with the Morgan's Grove rural historic district near Shepherdstown, West Virginia. The property was known as "Poplar Grove" until 1877.

## History

The original building on the site was built around 1745 by settler Richard Morgan (ca. 1700–1763) and became known as the "Back Building". In 1803 the house was expanded by Daniel Morgan with a two-story brick structure, known as the "Great House". Formal gardens were added at this time.
In 1859 the present main portion of the house was built by Caroline Bedinger, widow of Henry Bedinger. During her ownership the house was occupied by Colonel Alexander R. Boteler, a former U.S. Representative who, at the outbreak of the American Civil War became a Confederate officer. After the war, while Boteler was living at Poplar Grove, President U.S. Grant appointed Boteler to the U. S. Centennial Commission.
Caroline's daughter, Danske Bedinger Dandridge, a noted poet, changed the name of the house to "Rosebrake" (sometimes spelled "Rose Brake") in 1877.
A portico was added to the house in 1950, removed from a house on Long Island and shipped to West Virginia.
# Leopold Melichar

Leopold Melichar (5 December 1856 – 2 September 1924) was a Moravian entomologist and physician who specialized in the taxonomy of the leafhoppers.
Melichar was born in Brno, Moravia and studied medicine in Prague before beginning practice in Vienna from 1888. He became an official in the ministry of health and in his spare time he took an interest in insects. Through the influence of Ladislav Duda he began to specialize in the leafhoppers, examining the collections of Uzel from Sri Lanka. Melichar returned to live in Brno in 1912 and during World War I he headed the local Red Cross Hospital. Melichar also collected in North Africa, Spain and around the Mediterranean and his collections were bequeathed to the Moravian Museum. Most of the taxa described by Melichar were based on external morphology and did not involve examination of the genitalia.
# Peter Jackson (politician)

Peter Michael Jackson (14 October 1928 – 19 February 2020) was a British Labour Party politician.
Jackson was born in Sheffield in October 1928, and was educated at Sheffield Grammar School, Durham University, and University College, Leicester. He was married to Christine Thomas from 1961 to 1979.
At the 1966 general election, he was elected as the Member of Parliament for the High Peak constituency in Derbyshire, ending nearly 56 years of Conservative dominance and was the first ever Labour Party MP for the seat. Jackson sat in the House of Commons for only four years, and lost his seat at the 1970 general election, to the Conservative Spencer Le Marchant. He was the enthusiastic secretary of the Humanist Parliamentary Group from 1967 to 1970.
Jackson was interviewed in 2012 as part of The History of Parliament's oral history project.
He died in February 2020 at the age of 91.
# Christina Lustenberger

Christina Lustenberger (born August 14, 1984 in British Columbia) is a Canadian alpine skier and heli-ski guide certified by the Association of Canadian Mountain Guides. She later specialised as a professional skier, sponsored for expeditions such as extreme mountain descents, and achieving first descents of difficult routes.
Lustenberger in her racing career had one top-ten finish on the Alpine skiing World Cup circuit, a 10th place in a giant slalom at Ofterschwang in 2006. Lustenberger has also won several giant slalom at the Nor-Am Cup level, and finished 3rd overall in the GS standings in 2006.
Lustenberger competed in the giant slalom at the 2006 Olympics in Turin. She failed to finish the first run.
# Dürrüşehvar Hanım (daughter of Abdülhamid I)

Ayşe Athermelik Dürrüşehvar Hanım (Ottoman Turkish: عایشه درشھوار خانم; "womanly", "radiant angel" and "kingworthy pearl"; c. 1767 – 11 May 1831) was the eldest daughter of Sultan Abdul Hamid I of the Ottoman Empire.

## Early life

Dürrüşehvar Hanım was born in 1767 in Istanbul. She was the daughter of Abdul Hamid I, when he was still a prince. Since it was forbidden for the princes to have children before their accession to the throne. It means that she was to be killed. However, Abdul Hamid managed to take her out of Istanbul and hide her in safe place until he ascended the throne.

## Marriage

When her father ascended the throne in 1774, she was taken back to Istanbul. Where Abdul Hamid told everyone that she is his daughter. She however wasn't given the title of sultana, and thus she was considered as the adopted daughter of the sultan.
In 1784, when Dürrüşehvar was seventeen, her father married her to Nişancı Ahmed Nazif Efendi, the son of Hacı Selim Ağa. The marriage was held in Istanbul. The couple had two daughters, Atiyetullah Hanım and Zeynep Athermelik Hanım.
Ayşe Dürrüşehvar lived a comfortable and delightful life until her father's death. In 1789, her husband and father in law were executed by Selim III when he became the Sultan due to some serious allegations, and she was widowed by his death. Like the princess of her generation she didn't remarry.
Dürrüşehvar was responsible for transporting Nakşidil Sultan to Topkapı Palace as she became the new Valide Sultan.

## Death

Ayşe Athermelik Dürrüşehvar Hanım died on 11 May 1831 at the age of sixty four in her palace in Kuruçeşme and was buried the mausoleum of Nakşidil Sultan Mausoleum, Fatih, Istanbul.

## Issue

By her marriage, she had two daughters:
* Atiyetullah Hanım (1785 - 1848). She married Molla Mehmed Bey (dead on 4 September 1824), son of Koca Yusuf Pasha. They had a son, Ahmed Muhtar Molla Efendi (10 July 1807 - 22 December 1882), who was twice Shaykh al-Islām.
* Zeynep Athermelik Hanım (1789 - 1805). She married Qadi Izmir Ismail Rahmi Efendi.

## Annotations

* ^ She was also called Athermelek
# The Wolf (1916 film)

The Wolf (Hungarian: Farkas) is a 1916 Hungarian film directed by Michael Curtiz.

## Cast

* Artúr Somlay as Dr. Kelemen Jenõ ügyvéd
* Frida Gombaszögi as Vilma, Kelemen felesége
* Victor Varconi as Szabó Gyuri (as Várkonyi Mihály)
* Lucy Doraine (as Kovács Ilonka)
* Hermin Haraszti
* Vilmos Lóránth (as Vilmos Lóránt)
# Yasushi Hosaka

Yasushi Hosaka (穂坂泰, Hosaka Yasushi, born 17 February 1974) is a Japanese politician serving as a member of the House of Representatives since 2017. From 2016 to 2017, he was a city councillor of Shiki.
# Cyclea elegans

Cyclea elegans is a species of flowering plant in the family Menispermaceae. It is found in Sumatra, Malaya, Borneo. An isotype is kept at Kew Gardens Herbarium. It was collected on Mount Kinabalu Dallas.