OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nepalis in South Korea

Nepalese in South Korea comprise Korean Citizens with Nepalese Descendents and Nepalese migrant workers, including temporary expatriates and permanent residents, as well as their locally born descendants of either Korean or Nepalese nationality. The Nepalese in South Korea are mainly of three distinct ethnic groups: Khas, Madhesis and Janjatis.

## Migration history

The first wave of Nepalese immigration began in the late 1980s. After Nepal restored its democracy in the 1990s, labour laws were changed to allow Nepalese youths to go abroad in search of work.
The Nepalese community in South Korea thus consists primarily of migrant workers, but also has large numbers of students as well as Nepalese women married to South Korean men they met through international matchmaking agencies.
Also there are cooks who are specialised in Punjabi, Mughlai, Buhari, Rajasthani, Kashmiri, Gujarati, Anglo Indian and Nepali styles which are mainly North Indian and Nepalese - Tibetan. Some of them are hired by restaurants and hotels but others own and run their restaurants in Seoul, Busan, Daegu and other cities since Indian and Nepalese cuisine get popularity in Korea.
The Nepali government are attempting to induce Nepali workers staying illegally in South Korea (roughly 2,500 as of 2010) to return home, in hopes that the South Korean government will increase its intake of Nepali workers in future years.

## Culture

The Nepalese community managed to keep their traditions alive while living in South Korea. Nepalese festivals such as Tihar, Dasain and Teej are celebrated throughout the country.

## Organisations

The Non-Resident Nepali Association of Korea is one organisation for Nepalese people living in South Korea. In 2010, they opened a shelter in Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul to provide charitable assistance for Nepalese who become unemployed or otherwise face difficulties. Another organisation, aimed specifically at international students, is the Society of Nepalese Students in Korea (SONSIK), established in 2004. South Korea's multilingual Migrant Workers' Television was founded by Nepali migrant worker Minod Moktan (Minu), a human rights activist who lived in South Korea for nearly 18 years before being deported in October 2009.
# Joyce Ballantyne

Joyce Ballantyne (April 4, 1918 – May 15, 2006) was a painter of pin-up art. She is best known as the designer of the Coppertone girl, whose swimming costume is being pulled down by a dog.

## Early life and career

She was born in Norfolk, Nebraska during World War I, and grew up in Omaha. She attended the University of Nebraska for two years and then transferred to the School of the Art Institute of Chicago to study commercial art and the American Academy of Art.
After two years at the Art Institute, Ballantyne joined Kling Studios, where she painted Rand McNally maps and illustrated books for Cameo Press. She then moved to the Stevens-Gross Studio, where she remained for more than a decade. While at the studio, she became part of a group of artists that included Gil Elvgren, Al Moore, and Al Buell.

## Pinup girls

In 1945 Ballantyne began painting pin-ups for Brown & Bigelow, having been recommended by Gil Elvgren. While there, she designed direct mail pin-up brochures for the company, and was eventually given the honor of creating an Artist's Sketch Pad twelve page calendar. She often used herself as a model. In 1954, Ballantyne painted twelve pin-ups for a calendar published by Shaw-Barton. Upon the calendar's release in 1955, demand was so great that the company reprinted it many times.
Ballantyne then went on to paint one of the most famous advertising images ever, when Coppertone suntan lotion asked her to create a billboard image in 1959. That image, of a pigtailed girl with her bathing suit being tugged down by a small dog, has become an American icon. Her 3-year-old daughter Cheri Brand was used as the model for the girl.

## Portraits

Joyce Ballantyne eventually moved into the realm of portraits and fine art, painting the portraits of scores of entertainment and sports personalities as well as luminaries from the business, social, and academic worlds. Subjects included comedian Jonathan Winters, Robert Smalley of Hertz, and Major General John Leonard Hines.
She often resented the fact that the Coppertone girl was her most famous work, saying "Big deal, it's only baby art. I didn't feel there was anything special about that ad. Just a piece I was commissioned to do and nothing more."
In 1974, Ballantyne moved with her husband to Ocala, Florida where she lived until her death from a heart attack in 2006.
# David A. McIntee

David A. McIntee (31 December 1968 – 15 December 2024) was a British writer.

## Life and career

McIntee wrote many spin-off novels based on the BBC science fiction television series Doctor Who, as well as one each based on Final Destination and Space: 1999. He also wrote a non-fiction books on Star Trek: Voyager , Sapphire and Steel, and one jointly on the Alien and Predator film franchises. He wrote several audio plays, and contributed to various magazines including Dreamwatch, SFX, Star Trek Communicator, Titan's Star Trek Magazine, Death Ray, and The Official Star Wars Fact Files. He later wrote for the UK's Asian-entertainment magazine, Neo.
Between 2006 and 2008, McIntee co-edited an anthology, Shelf Life, in memory of fellow Doctor Who novelist Craig Hinton, which was published in December 2008 to raise money for the British Heart Foundation.
McIntee made the jump to Star Trek fiction in October 2007, with "On The Spot", a story in the Star Trek: The Next Generation anthology The Sky's The Limit. This was followed with a novella in the anthology Seven Deadly Sins in March 2010.
In January 2008, Blue Water Productions began publishing The Kingdom of Hades, a comic book sequel to Ray Harryhausen's 1963 movie Jason and the Argonauts. This is a five-issue series, though some early publicity erroneously quoted it as being four issues long. He followed this title with a four-issue mini-series, William Shatner Presents: Quest For Tomorrow.
In 2009, Abaddon Books published McIntee's The Light of Heaven, an entry in the publisher's Twilight of Kerberos series.
In 2010, Powys Media published McIntee's novel Space: 1999 Born for Adversity.
In 2018, Obverse Books published McIntee's first non-fiction for some years, an analysis of two stories from the Sapphire and Steel television series in collaboration with his wife, Lesley, as part of their Silver Archive series of monographs.
McIntee died on 15 December 2024, at the age of 55.

## Doctor Who: Avatar

In mid 1989, McIntee wrote a three-part serial entitled Doctor Who: Avatar, which featured the Doctor and Ace encountering a zombie invasion during a Lovecraftian horror experimentation in 1927.
The story was submitted to the production team for a possible inclusion in the show’s 27th season. However, it was announced in September 1989 that the BBC would cancel the show at the conclusion of its 26th season.
In June 1993, McIntee adapted the story as the novel Doctor Who: White Darkness, which was subsequently published by Virgin Publishing.
# David Applegate (geologist)

David Applegate is an American scientist who has served as the 18th director of the United States Geological Survey from 2022 to 2025. He is also a professor at the University of Utah.

## Education

Applegate earned a Bachelor of Science degree in geology from Yale University and a PhD in geology from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

## Career

Applegate is an adjunct full professor at the University of Utah. From 2004 to 2011, he served as senior science advisor for earthquake and geologic hazards at the United States Geological Survey. Since May 2011, he has served as associate director of the USGS for natural hazards.

## USGS Nomination

On January 20, 2021, Applegate began serving as acting director of the USGS. On March 8, 2022, President Joe Biden nominated Applegate to serve as director of the agency. Hearings on his nomination were held before the Senate Energy Committee on April 28, 2022. The committee favorably reported his nomination to the Senate floor on June 14, 2022. His nomination was confirmed by the Senate by voice vote. He was sworn in by Interior Secretary Deb Haaland on August 15, 2022. After resigning from the Director position, he became the Chief Scientist of the USGS.
# Aanappaachan

Aanappaachan is a 1978 Indian Malayalam film, directed by A. Vincent and produced by Boban Kunchacko. The film stars Prem Nazir, Jayan, Sheela and Adoor Bhasi in the lead roles. The film has musical score by G. Devarajan.

## Cast

* Prem Nazir as Paachan/Bhaskaran, Gopi (double role)
* Jayan as Paramu
* Sheela as Sundari
* Adoor Bhasi as Beeran Kaakka
* Jose as Suresh
* Vijayavani as Susheela
* Kainakari Thangaraj as Shankaran
* Aranmula Ponnamma as Sarojini Amma
* G. K. Pillai as Janardhanan B. A.
* Mallika Sukumaran as Girly
* Master Manohar as Pottan Kutty
* Premji as Appu Nair
* Reena as Usha

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by G. Devarajan and the lyrics were written by P. Bhaskaran.
| No. | Song | Singers | Lyrics |
| 1 | "Ajnaatha Theerangalil" | K. J. Yesudas | P. Bhaskaran |
| 2 | "Ee Mizhi Kaanumbol" | P. Susheela | P. Bhaskaran |
| 3 | "Ee Swargamennaal" | P. Jayachandran, C. O. Anto | P. Bhaskaran |
| 4 | "Muttu MuttuThappittam Muttu" | P. Madhuri, C. O. Anto, Karthikeyan | P. Bhaskaran |
| 5 | "Oru Jaathi Oru Matham" | Pattanakkad Purushothaman | P. Bhaskaran |
# GER Class G58

The GER Class G58 (LNER Class J17) is a class of 0-6-0 steam tender locomotives designed by James Holden for the Great Eastern Railway in England. The class consisted partly of new locomotives built from 1905 to 1911 and partly of rebuilds of the earlier GER Class F48 built from 1900 to 1903. The rebuilding started under GER auspices from 1921 and was continued by the London and North Eastern Railway (LNER) after grouping in 1923.

## History

The earlier GER Class F48 were built between 1900 and 1903 and had round-top boilers; there were sixty of them. The G58 had Belpaire fireboxes, like those fitted to the F48 No. 1189, and later fitted to the Class D56 Claud Hamilton 4-4-0s. A further thirty of the Belpaire boiler type followed to form Class G58.
Table of orders and numbers (Class G58) :
| Year | Order No. | Quantity | GER Nos. | LNER Nos. | 1946 Nos. |
| 1905 | G58 | 10 | 1210–1219 | 8210–8219 | 5560–5569 |
| 1905–06 | S59 | 10 | 1220–1229 | 8220–8229 | 5570–5579 |
| 1910–11 | T67 | 10 | 1230–1239 | 8230–8239 | 5580–5589 |

### Superheating

The class was superheated between 1915 and 1932. From 1921, all the round-top boilers were replaced by the Belpaire type and the majority were of the superheated type.

### Blastpipes

At first Macallan blastpipes were fitted, but later the Stone's variable blastpipe was substituted. Plain blastpipes were substituted between 1924 and 1929.

## LNER ownership

On the LNER, those retaining round-top fireboxes were classified J16, and those built, or rebuilt, with Belpaire fireboxes were classified J17. The J16 category ceased to exist in 1932.

## BR ownership

All the J16s had been rebuilt as J17s by 1932 and 89 J17s passed to British Railways (BR) in 1948. BR numbers were 65500–65589, of which 65500–59 were the rebuilds from F48 (J16). One number (65550) was blank, because locomotive no. 8200 had been destroyed in a German V-2 rocket explosion at Stratford in November 1944. The second locomotive was withdrawn in 1953, and the last in 1962.

## Preservation

GER no. 1217 (LNER 8217, 5567, BR 65567) was withdrawn in 1962 and acquired privately for preservation. It is owned by the National Railway Museum, York, as part of the UK National Collection, but is on loan to the Barrow Hill Roundhouse and Railway Centre.

## Modelling

A 4 mm scale kit is available from PDK Models
# Bribri Sign Language

Bribri Sign Language was a village sign language of an indigenous Bribri community in southern Costa Rica. It is unrelated to Costa Rican Sign Language.
# Moses Bailey House

The Moses Bailey House is a historic house at 209 Winthrop Center Road in the Winthrop Center village of Winthrop, Maine. Built about 1853, with additional Italianate styling added in 1870, it is one of Winthrop's finest surviving mid 19th-century farm houses. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984. It has been divided into apartments and is known as Bailey Manor.

## Description and history

The Moses Bailey House stands on the west side of Winthrop Center Road (Maine State Route 135), just north of St. Andrews Episcopal Church. It is a typical New England connected farmstead, with a main house connected to a barn via two ells, all stretched along the road. The main facade of the house faces east, toward the road. The main block is 2+1⁄2 stories in height, with a side gable roof topped by a square Italianate cupola with rounded-arch windows. The main facade is five bays wide, with corner pilasters and a center entrance sheltered by a porch with square columns, and a polygonal bay window above. A cross-gable rises above that bay, with a small round-arch window at its center. The southern facade has a two-story polygonal bay window on the right side. The first ell is two stories in height, with a single-story shed-roof porch across its front, and the second ell is 1+1⁄2 stories in height. The attached barn has been converted to residential used.
The house was built about 1853 by Moses Bailey, a prominent local businessman who was an early manufacturer of oil cloth floor coverings. Originally Greek Revival in style, in 1870 Bailey made the alterations the give the house its Italianate character. The house has been divided into apartments.
# Regisaurus

Regisaurus ("Rex's lizard", named after Francis Rex Parrington) is an extinct genus of small carnivorous therocephalian. It is known from a single described species, the type species Regisaurus jacobi, from the Early Triassic Lystrosaurus Assemblage Zone of South Africa, although at least one undescribed species is also known.

## Description

It was a rather derived baurioid, with a robust skull, short tail, long limbs and relatively large canines. It was apparently related to Urumchia and like Urumchia, it had vomer bones, which form the secondary palate, but they do not narrow to a tip like in Urumchia. However, it retained some primitive characteristics. It had six incisor teeth in each side of the jaw, whereas other baurioids had less. It was probably carnivorous, and ate insects and small vertebrates

## Discovery and species

Regisaurus was discovered in 1964 by James W. Kitching and it was named in 1972 by C. H. Mendrez. Two species are known, the type species Regisaurus jacobi and an additional undescribed species. R. jacobi is known from the holotype FRP 1964/27 and the referred specimen BP/1/3973, while the undescribed species is known only from the Holotype T837.

## Classification

Below is a cladogram modified from Sidor (2001) and Huttenlocker (2009):
# Esomus thermoicos

Esomus thermoicos is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Danionidae. It is found in freshwater streams, ponds and rivers of southern India and Sri Lanka. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Jean Gaudreau

Jean Gaudreau (born May 27, 1964) is a Canadian artist, painter, and engraver.

## Biography

Jean Gaudreau was born in Quebec City, Quebec, Canada. At age 10, he studied drawing at the Séminaire des Pères Maristes. He learned traditional techniques, such as Mezzotint, and the role of geometry in drawing.
At 12, he painted Quebec’s old port. The painting depicted stevedores, boats, docks, the river, and the cap Diamant. His paintings during this period showed influences from countryside landscape artists.
As a teen, he studied under Jean Paul Lemieux and held his first solo exhibition at 17. He later worked with copper from Château Frontenac’s South turret remains.

## Reactions

According to Robert Bernier, "Chance encounters and the spirit of his artistic production have led Gaudreau to associate dance and performance art with his painting for many years. Both through the themes he explores and in the organization of events, the body has become central to his work."
Nathalie Côté has said "He is without a doubt, a singular figure of the Quebec visual arts world."
Juliette Laurent said, "The brush strokes recall Riopelle, Pollock, Stella, Klimt and Ferron; some traces evoke the Automatists and the flights dear to lyrical abstracts." Admittedly, the artist employs a postmodern approach that tends integrates various styles, evident in the inclusion of both figurative and non-figurative elements, depictions of women with sensual expressions, sinuous lines, and the juxtaposition of vibrant colors with gilding. His painting's predominant gestural quality and its intentionally unfinished, primal nature are attempts to forge a personal style."
In 2008, Gaudreau was presented as one of the figures of Quebec's contemporary art scene by Robert Lepage during the celebrations for the 400th anniversary of the foundation of Quebec City. In his animated film Le Moulin à images, Lepage projected images of artworks by Gaudreau next to works from Jean Paul Lemieux, Martin Bureau, Jean-Paul Riopelle, and Alfred Pellan among others, on grain silos located in Anse au Foulon in Quebec City's old port.

## Video documents

* Belco, J: Jean Gaudreau – Environnement de création, 2010
* Lacerte, Louis: Jean Gaudreau – Moulin à images, 2014
* Roberge, Josiane: Balise du Temps, 2015
* Roberge, Josiane: Court métrage – Tambours flambeaux, 201

## Private and public collections

* Musée du Bas-Saint-Laurent
* Cirque du Soleil
* Québécor Média
* Loto-Québec
* Feel Europe Group
* Quebec City
* Laval University
* Sherbrooke University
* Groupe TVA
* Alcan
* TD Bank
* Premier Tech
* Laurier Museum
# Esther Johnson (baseball)

Esther Durant Johnson (November 6, 1921 – January 6, 1978) was an American pitcher who played in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League. She was born in Georgetown, South Carolina. She died in Pawleys Island, South Carolina and is buried in All Saints Episcopal Church Cemetery.
Esther was a niece of former Major League Baseball pitcher Flint Rhem. Her mother was his sister, Laura Louise Rhem.
Esther served in the Women's Army Corps during World War II, enlisting in May 1944 and ending her service in December 1945.
According to the league's data, Esther Johnson played during the 1946 season. Nevertheless, additional information is incomplete because there are no records available at the time of the request.
The All-American Girls Professional Baseball League folded in 1954, but there is now a permanent display at the Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum at Cooperstown, New York since November 5, 1988 that honors those who were part of the league. Esther, along with the rest of the girls and the league staff, is included at the display/exhibit.
# My Last Love

My Last Love (To Live For in UK) is a 1999 American romantic drama television film written by Katie Ford and directed by Michael Schultz. It stars Nancy Travis as a single mother who had been diagnosed with cancer. It premiered on Lifetime Television on January 25, 1999.

## Plot

A dying woman moves to California where she meets a younger man and makes arrangements for her daughter's future.

## Cast

* Nancy Travis as Susan Morton
* Scott Bairstow as Michael Blake
* Jamie Renee Smith as Carson Morton
* James Karen as Phil Morton
* Holland Taylor as Marnie Morton
* Viveka Davis as Kate
* Mary-Pat Green as Nurse Janet
* Janet MacLachlan as Dr. Francis
# 2010 Kyrgyzstan League Women

Following is a list of results of the 2010 Kyrgyzstan League Women season. Kyrgyzstan League Women is top division of the women's football in Kyrgyzstan. The league is organized by the Football Federation of Kyrgyz Republic and was established in 2005.
| Pos | Team | Pts |
| 1 | SDYUSHORSI Azalea Bishkek | 32 |
| 2 | Adbish-Ata Kant | 28 |
| 3 | Adbish-Ata-2 Karakol | 25 |
| 4 | Zhyluuluk Jalal-Abad | 16 |
| 5 | Yuzhanka Osh | 11 |
| 6 | Khimik Chuy Province | 7 |
# Regina Louise

Regina Louise Kerr-Taylor is an American author, child advocate, and motivational speaker, who is best known for successfully navigating through more than thirty foster home placements as a ward of the California Juvenile Court system. Louise is the second child of the late singer/songwriter Tom Brock. Brock abandoned his daughter into the foster care system during the late-1970s to pursue musical interests.

## Biography

Regina Louise was born May 2, 1963, in Austin, TX. She attended Molly Dawson elementary school and left at the age of eleven. Due to her father's estrangement, Regina turned herself in to the Richmond Police Department and was taken into custody the day before her thirteenth birthday. Louise bonded with Jeanne Kerr, who worked as a nurse at the shelter. Kerr expressed a willingness to adopt Louise, but a Contra Costa County court denied her petition.
Louise lived in over 30 foster homes, group homes and psychiatric facilities before age 18. She now speaks and coaches organizations and individuals on issues of trauma and personal development, and is a foster care abolitionist. She currently resides in the San Francisco Bay Area.
Author of the memoir Somebody's Someone, Louise has appeared on National Public Radio's All Things Considered KQED Forum, CBC, BBC and the CBS Early Show. Louise and her story have also been covered in various newspapers and magazines. After the 2003 release of Somebody's Someone, Louise was able to reconnect with Kerr, now married to a man with the last name Taylor. On Nov. 20, 2003, in the same Contra Costa County courthouse where a judge had denied Kerr's request to adopt Louise decades ago, Kerr, then 59, adopted Louise, then 41, who then made Kerr-Taylor her legal last name. Her second memoir, Someone Has Led This Child to Believe: A Case History of Love, was released July 10, 2018.

## Film

On April 20, 2019, Lifetime released I Am Somebody's Child: The Regina Louise Story. The film stars Angela Fairley as Regina Louise, Ginnifer Goodwin as Jeanne Kerr, Monique Coleman as Ms. Lewis, Sherri Saum as an adult Regina Louise, and Kim Hawthorne as Gwen Ford.
# Siah Kalan, Alborz

Siah Kalan (Persian: سياه كلان) is a village in Kamalabad Rural District of the Central District in Karaj County, Alborz province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 712 in 204 households, when it was in Tehran province. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 567 in 200 households, by which time the county had been separated from the province in the establishment of Alborz province.
# Sceloporus formosus

Sceloporus formosus, the Mexican emerald spiny lizard, is a species of lizard in the family Phrynosomatidae. It is endemic to Mexico.