OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mushtaq Ahmed Ghani

Mushtaq Ahmed Ghani (Urdu: مشتاق احمد غنی; born 30 October 1956) is a Pakistani politician who served as Speaker of the Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa from 2018 till 2024.
He had been a member of the Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa from August 2018 till January 2023. Previously, he was a member of the Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa from 2013 to 2018 and served in the provincial cabinet of Chief Minister Pervez Khattak as Provincial Minister for Higher Education and Information.

## Early life and education

Mr. Mushtaq Ahmad Ghani son Mr. Abdul Ghani was born on 30 October, 1956 at Abbottabad. He obtained a bachelor of arts degree of from Punjab University and E.F.L. from UK.

## Political career

He contested the 1997 North-West Frontier Province provincial election as a candidate of the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) from PF-34 Abbottabad-I, but was unsuccessful. He received 4,224 votes and lost to Ali Afzal Khan Jadoon, a candidate of the Pakistan Muslim League (N) (PML(N)).
He was elected to the Provincial Assembly of the North-West Frontier Province as a candidate of the Pakistan Muslim League (Q) (PML(Q)) from PF-44 Abbottabad-I in the 2002 North-West Frontier Province provincial election. He received 13,663 votes and defeated Inayat Ullah Khan Jadoon, a candidate of the PML(N).
He contested the 2008 North-West Frontier Province provincial election as a candidate of the PML(Q) from PF-44 Abbottabad-I, but was unsuccessful. He received 10,675 votes and was defeated by Inayat Ullah Khan Jadoon, a candidate of the PML(N).
He was re-elected to the Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa as an independent candidate from PK-44 Abbottabad-I in the 2013 Khyber Pakhtunkhwa provincial election. He received 25,576 votes and defeated Inayat Ullah Khan Jadoon, a candidate of PML(N). Following his successful election, he rejoined the PTI.
On 29 March 2014, he was inducted into the provincial cabinet of Chief Minister Pervez Khattak and was appointed as Provincial Minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa for Higher Education. On 23 July 2014, he was given the additional ministerial portfolio of Information and Public Relations where he continued to serve until October 2017.
He was re-elected to the Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa as a candidate of the PTI from PK-39 Abbottabad-IV in the 2018 Khyber Pakhtunkhwa provincial election. He received 28,577 votes and defeated Inayat Ullah Khan Jadoon, a candidate of the PML(N).
Following his successful election, the PTI nominated him for the office of Speaker of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Assembly. On 15 August, he was elected as Speaker of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Assembly. He received 81 votes against his opponent Laiq Muhammad Khan who received 27 votes.
# Rich Ranglin

Richard Ranglin (born September 27, 1984) is a former American football offensive lineman. He was signed out of the Arena Football League in May 2012 by the Kansas City Chiefs.

## College career

Ranglin was a four-year letterman at Central Connecticut State University from 2003 to 2007, He Ranglin earned second-team All-Northeast Conference honors. With Ranglin CCSU won its first two NEC titles in 2004 and 2005, he played in 42 games during his four years with the team. However Ragnlin went undrafted in the 2007 NFL draft.

## Professional career

After college Raglin played for several Arena Football, winning Spalding Offensive Lineman of the Year in 2011 while playing all 18 games for the Kansas City Command. In 2012 he began playing for the San Jose SaberCats before signing with the Kansas City Chiefs of the National Football League in May. He was the first CCSU Football alumni to appear on an NFL teams 53 man roster. Ranglin spent the entire 2012 season with the Chiefs appearing in 4 game, he was released in April 2013.
He resigned with the San Jose SaberCats after his release by the Chiefs and played there until the team folded in the fall of 2015, less than three months after winning ArenaBowl XXVIII

## Personal life

His son Kiki Richard Ranglin was born on June 9, 2011, and his daughter Mercy Rae was born on May 26, 2013.
# Solanum centrale

Solanum centrale, the kutjera, or Australian desert raisin, is a plant native to the more arid parts of Australia. Like other "bush tomatoes", it has been used as a food source by Central Australia and Aboriginal groups for millennia.
Solanum centrale was first described by J.M. Black in 1934.
Like many plants of the genus Solanum, desert raisin is a small bush and has a thorny aspect. It is a fast-growing shrub that fruits prolifically the year after fire or good rains. It can also grow back after being dormant as root stock for years after drought years. The fruit are 1–3 cm in diameter, yellow in color when fully ripe, vitamin C-rich and possibly a source of vitamin D. These fruits dry on the bush, look like raisins and have a strong, pungent taste of tamarillo and caramel that makes them popular for use in sauces and condiments. They can be obtained either whole or ground, with the ground product (sold as "kutjera powder") easily added to bread mixes, salads, sauces, cheese dishes, chutneys, stews or mixed into butter.
Martu people would skewer bush tomatoes and dry them so the food was readily transportable.
* Unripe fruit and sharp spines
* Dried fruit on the plant

## Some other names

| Language | Name |
| Alyawarr | Akatjurra |
| Arrernte | Merne akatyerre |
| English | Bush raisin, bush tomato, bush sultana |
| Pitjantjatjara | Kampurarpa |
| Walmajarri | Warrangkarli |

## Cultivation

Traditionally, the dried fruit are collected from the small bushes in late autumn and early winter. In the wild, they fruit for only two months. These days they are grown commercially by Aboriginal communities in the deserts of central Australia. Using irrigation, they have extended the fruiting season to eight months. The fruit are grown by Amata and Mimili communities in the Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara lands, by the Dinahline community near Ceduna, by the Nepabunna community in the northern Flinders Ranges, and on the Tangglun Piltengi Yunti farm in Murray Bridge, and are marketed by Outback Pride.
# Lipnica, Środa Śląska County

Lipnica is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Środa Śląska, within Środa Śląska County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland.
# 46th Illinois General Assembly

The 46th Illinois General Assembly met from 1909 to 1911. John G. Oglesby of Decatur was the Lieutenant Governor of Illinois and thus ex officio President of the Senate. Robert S. Hamilton of Marissa was President pro tempore of the Senate. Edward D. Shurtleff of Marengo was the Speaker of the House of Representatives.

## Districts

Illinois was divided into 51 districts, each of which elected one Senator and three Representatives. Districts were last reapportioned in 1901 and would not be reapportioned again until 1947.
The counties of each district were as follows:
* 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th, 7th, 9th, 11th, 13th, 15th, 17th, 19th, 21st, 23rd, 25th, 27th, 29th, and 31st: Parts of Cook
* 8th: Lake, McHenry, and Boone
* 10th: Ogle and Winnebago
* 12th: Stephenson, Jo Daviess, and Carroll
* 14th: Kane and Kendall
* 16th: Marshall, Putnam, Livingston, and Woodford
* 18th: Peoria
* 20th: Grundy, Kankakee, and Iroquois
* 22nd: Vermillion and Edgar
* 24th: Champaign, Piatt, and Moultrie
* 26th: Ford and McLean
* 28th: DeWitt, Logan, and Macon
* 30th: Tazewell, Mason, Menard, Cass, Schuyler, and Brown
* 32nd: Hancock, McDonough, and Warren
* 33rd: Henderson, Mercer, and Rock Island
* 34th: Douglas, Coles, and Clark
* 35th: Whiteside, Lee, and DeKalb
* 36th: Adams, Pike, Calhoun, and Scott
* 37th: Henry, Stark, and Bureau
* 38th: Greene, Jersey, Macoupin, and Montgomery
* 39th: LaSalle
* 40th: Christian, Shelby, Cumberland, and Fayette
* 41st: DuPage and Will
* 42nd: Clinton, Marion, Clay, and Effingham
* 43rd: Knox and Fulton
* 44th: Jackson, Perry, Washington, Randolph, and Monroe
* 45th: Morgan and Sangamon
* 46th: Jefferson, Wayne, Richland, and Jasper
* 47th: Madison and Bond
* 48th: Hardin, Gallatin, White, Edwards, Wabash, Lawrence, and Crawford
* 49th: St. Clair
* 50th: Hamilton, Saline, Pope, Johnson, and Massac
* 51st: Franklin, Williamson, Union, Pulaski, and Alexander
# 48th Illinois General Assembly

The 48th Illinois General Assembly met from 1913 to 1915. Barratt O'Hara of Chicago was the Lieutenant Governor of Illinois and thus ex officio President of the Senate. Walter I. Manny was President pro tempore of the Senate. William B. McKinley of Chicago was the Speaker of the House of Representatives.

## Districts

Illinois was divided into 51 districts, each of which elected one Senator and three Representatives. Districts were last reapportioned in 1901 and would not be reapportioned again until 1947.
The counties of each district were as follows:
* 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th, 7th, 9th, 11th, 13th, 15th, 17th, 19th, 21st, 23rd, 25th, 27th, 29th, and 31st: Parts of Cook
* 8th: Lake, McHenry, and Boone
* 10th: Ogle and Winnebago
* 12th: Stephenson, Jo Daviess, and Carroll
* 14th: Kane and Kendall
* 16th: Marshall, Putnam, Livingston, and Woodford
* 18th: Peoria
* 20th: Grundy, Kankakee, and Iroquois
* 22nd: Vermillion and Edgar
* 24th: Champaign, Piatt, and Moultrie
* 26th: Ford and McLean
* 28th: DeWitt, Logan, and Macon
* 30th: Tazewell, Mason, Menard, Cass, Schuyler, and Brown
* 32nd: Hancock, McDonough, and Warren
* 33rd: Henderson, Mercer, and Rock Island
* 34th: Douglas, Coles, and Clark
* 35th: Whiteside, Lee, and DeKalb
* 36th: Adams, Pike, Calhoun, and Scott
* 37th: Henry, Stark, and Bureau
* 38th: Greene, Jersey, Macoupin, and Montgomery
* 39th: LaSalle
* 40th: Christian, Shelby, Cumberland, and Fayette
* 41st: DuPage and Will
* 42nd: Clinton, Marion, Clay, and Effingham
* 43rd: Knox and Fulton
* 44th: Jackson, Perry, Washington, Randolph, and Monroe
* 45th: Morgan and Sangamon
* 46th: Jefferson, Wayne, Richland, and Jasper
* 47th: Madison and Bond
* 48th: Hardin, Gallatin, White, Edwards, Wabash, Lawrence, and Crawford
* 49th: St. Clair
* 50th: Hamilton, Saline, Pope, Johnson, and Massac
* 51st: Franklin, Williamson, Union, Pulaski, and Alexander
# Fredericksburg Community School District

Fredericksburg Community School District was a school district headquartered in Fredericksburg, Iowa.

## History

Circa 2002 it had 170 elementary and 197 secondary students. It was the 300th largest school district in Iowa (the state had 374 school districts at the time).
By 1998 the district was sharing two teachers with the Sumner Community School District, and increasing features, including superintendents, became shared due to dropping enrollments that would have otherwise made the schools unable to meet Iowa accreditation standards. The two districts began sharing superintendents in 2003, and that year the districts also agreed to begin sharing schools as part of a whole grade-sharing arrangement. Beginning in the 2004–2005 school year, the two began sharing secondary schools, with Sumner-Fredericksburg High School being established in Sumner and Sumner-Fredericksburg Middle School being established in Fredericksburg.
A merger with the Sumner CSD was approved by an election scheduled on Tuesday February 5, 2013, by 728–25 in the Sumner district and 432–184 in the Fredericksburg district. The merger into the Sumner-Fredericksburg Community School District took effect on July 1, 2014.
# Whiting Community School District

42°07′36″N 96°09′23″W﻿ / ﻿42.126565°N 96.156323°W﻿ / 42.126565; -96.156323
The Whiting Community School District is a rural public school district headquartered in Whiting, Iowa. It is completely within Monona County, and serves the town of Whiting and the surrounding rural areas.
Randy Collins has been the superintendent since 2016, sharing duties at Akron–Westfield and Lawton–Bronson. He replaced Jeff Thelander at both Whiting and Lawton–Bronson.

## Schools

The district operates two schools, both in Whiting:
* Whiting Elementary School
* Whiting Senior High School

### Whiting Senior High School
#### Athletics

The Warriors compete in the Frontier Conference - Nebraska in the following sports:
* Volleyball
* Football
* Basketball
* Track and field
* Baseball
* Softball

## Notable alumni

* Ken Carlson (born 1951), member of the Iowa House of Representatives
# Malessu' Pillbox

The Malessu' Pillbox is a World War II-era Japanese-built defensive fortification on the shore of Malesso', Guam. Located about 15 metres (49 ft) from the high-tide line at Merizo Beach, it is a rectangular structure built of steel-reinforced concrete and basalt rock. It is 3.9 metres (13 ft) deep, 2.4 metres (7.9 ft) wide, and about 2.42 metres (7.9 ft) high, although only about 0.75 metres (2.5 ft) of the structure is visible above ground. Its gun port has a view of the Merizo pier, and is approximately at ground level. It was built by Japanese defenders during their occupation of the island 1941–44.
The structure was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1991.
# Mallett Hall (Pownal Center, Maine)

Mallett Hall is the town hall of Pownal, Maine. It is an architecturally distinctive Colonial Revival building, constructed in 1886 in the crossroads village of Pownal Center. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1991 for its architecture.

## Description and history

Mallett Hall is located on the east side of Hallowell Road (Maine State Route 9), just north of its junction with Dyer Road and south of Bradbury Mountain State Park. It is a 2-1/2 story wood frame structure, with a gable roof, clapboard siding, and a granite foundation. It has a symmetrical front facade, with a slightly projecting central bay flanked by window bays. The centrally-located entrance is a double door flanked by pilasters and topped by a transom window and gabled pediment, and there is a tall Palladian window on the second level above. The projection is capped by a pedimented gable (echoing in proportions the main gable, which is also pedimented) with an inset half-round window. The interior's most elaborate feature is a freestanding central staircase, which is flanked by office spaces, and leads to the second-floor auditorium. A smaller meeting space is located behind it on the first floor.
The hall was built in 1886, and is one of the small rural community's most architecturally sophisticated buildings; its architect is not known, but may be Portland architect Francis Fassett. In addition to housing town offices and functions, it has also served as a community center, hosting social events. The hall is named for Edmund Mallett, a Freeport businessman who donated $1,200 for its construction, conditioned on public use of the auditorium.
# Wilburn School District

Wilburn School District No. 44 or Wilburn Public Schools was a school district headquartered in Wilburn, an unincorporated area in Cleburne County, Arkansas. It operated Wilburn Public School, which had elementary and high school divisions. The mascot was the wildcat.
The district had an area of 68 square miles (180 km$^2$).
On July 1, 2004, the Wilburn School District consolidated into the Concord School District.
# Mallettown United Methodist Church

The Mallettown United Methodist Church is a historic church at 274 Mallett Town Road in rural eastern Conway County, Arkansas. It is located in the hamlet of Mallet Town, at the northwest corner of County Road 54 and Town Circle. It is a single story masonry structure with a walkout basement, built out of fieldstone and cream-colored brick, both hallmarks of its builder, the regionally prominent African-American stonemason Silas Owens, Sr. Other elements of his style found on the building include the arched openings of the gabled entry porch. The church was built in 1947, when Owens's work was beginning reach wider notice in neighboring Faulkner County.
The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2005.
The Mallettown Church is no longer affiliated with the United Methodist Church. The church became Mallettown Community Church around 2020.
# Eupragia banis

Eupragia banis is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It was described by Ronald W. Hodges in 1974. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Arizona.
# Baicaliidae

Baicaliidae is a family of small freshwater snails with a gill and an operculum, aquatic gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Truncatelloidea

## Description

(Original description in French) The foot is simple.The central tooth of the radula lacks basal denticulations. The penis is non-bifid. The operculum is corneous and spiral (type genus: Baicalia).

## Genera

* Baicalia Martens, 1876
* Dybowskia Dall, 1877: synonym of Teratobaikalia Lindholm, 1909
* Godlewskia Crosse & P. Fischer, 1879
* Korotnewia Kozhov, 1936
* Liobaicalia Martens, 1876, synonymised with:
* Maackia Clessin, 1880, synoynmised with:
* Parabaikalia Lindholm, 1909
* Pseudobaikalia Lindholm, 1909, synonymised with:
* Pyrgobaicalia Starobogatov, 1972
* Teratobaikalia Lindholm, 1909, synonymised with:
# 48th Texas Legislature

The 48th Texas Legislature met from January 12, 1943, to May 11, 1943. All members present during this session were elected in the 1942 general elections.

## Sessions

Regular Session: January 12, 1945 – May 11, 1945

## Party summary
### Senate

| Affiliation | Affiliation | Members | Note |
| | Democratic Party | 31 | |
| Total | Total | 31 | |

### House

| Affiliation | Affiliation | Members | Note |
| | Democratic Party | 150 | |
| Total | Total | 150 | |

## Officers
### Senate

* Lieutenant Governor: John Lee Smith (D)
* President Pro Tempore: Vernon Lemens (D), Fred Mauritz (D), A. M. Aikin, Jr. (D)

### House

* Speaker of the House: Price Daniel (D)

## Members
### House

The House was composed of 150 Democrats.
House members included future Governors Price Daniel and Preston Smith.

## Sources

* Legislative Reference Library of Texas
# 49th Texas Legislature

The 49th Texas Legislature met from January 9, 1945, to June 5, 1945. All members present during this session were elected in the 1944 general elections.

## Sessions

Regular Session: January 9, 1945 - June 5, 1945

## Party summary
### Senate

| Affiliation | Affiliation | Members | Note |
| | Democratic Party | 31 | |
| Total | Total | 31 | |

### House

| Affiliation | Affiliation | Members | Note |
| | Democratic Party | 150 | |
| Total | Total | 150 | |

## Officers
### Senate

* Lieutenant Governor: John Lee Smith (D)
* President Pro Tempore: George C. Moffett (D), William Graves (D)

### House

* Speaker of the House: Claud H. Gilmer (D)

## Members
### House

The House was composed of 150 Democrats.
House members included future Governor Preston Smith.

## Sources

* Legislative Reference Library of Texas,
# 4th Michigan Territorial Council

The Fourth Michigan Territorial Council was a meeting of the legislative body governing Michigan Territory, known formally as the Legislative Council of the Territory of Michigan. The council met in Detroit in two regular sessions between May 11, 1830, and March 4, 1831, during the terms of Lewis Cass and George B. Porter as territorial governor.

## Leadership and organization

Abraham Edwards was president of the council, Edmund A. Brush secretary, and William Meldrum sergeant-at-arms.

## Members

A January 1827 act of the United States Congress provided for the direct election of a 13-member legislative council by the people of the territory; the same act gave the council responsibility for determining the apportionment of seats. The council apportioned the seats as follows in an 1828 act:
   ... the county of Wayne shall form the first electoral district, and shall be entitled to elect four members; the counties of Monroe and Lenawe shall form the second district, and shall be entitled to elect three members; the counties of Macomb and St. Clair shall form the third district, and shall be entitled to elect one member; the county of Oakland shall form the fourth district, and shall be entitled to elect two members; the county of Washtenaw shall form the fifth district, and shall be entitled to elect one member; and the counties of Michilimackinac, Brown, Crawford, and Chippewa shall form the sixth district, and shall be entitled to elect two members of the legislative council.
Members :
| District | County | Name | Party | Notes |
| 1 | Wayne | William Bartow | | |
| 1 | Wayne | William Brown | | |
| 1 | Wayne | William A. Fletcher | | |
| 1 | Wayne | John McDonell | Democratic | |
| 2 | Lenawee Monroe | Laurent Durocher | Democratic | |
| 2 | Lenawee Monroe | Abraham Edwards | | |
| 2 | Lenawee Monroe | Wolcott Lawrence | | |
| 3 | Macomb St. Clair | John Stockton | | |
| 4 | Oakland | Thomas J. Drake | | |
| 4 | Oakland | Daniel LeRoy | | |
| 5 | Washtenaw | James Kingsley | | |
| 6 | Brown Chippewa Crawford Michilimackinac | Robert Irwin Jr. | | Did not appear at second session. |
| 6 | Brown Chippewa Crawford Michilimackinac | Henry R. Schoolcraft | | |
# 50th Texas Legislature

The 50th Texas Legislature met from January 14, 1947, to June 6, 1947. All members present during this session were elected in the 1946 general elections, except for Senator Maribelle Stewart of Houston who succeeded her husband, who died in office, in a special election in 1947.

## Sessions

Regular Session: January 14, 1947 - June 6, 1947

## Party summary
### Senate

| Affiliation | Affiliation | Members | Note |
| | Democratic Party | 31 | |
| Total | Total | 31 | |

### House

| Affiliation | Affiliation | Members | Note |
| | Democratic Party | 150 | |
| Total | Total | 150 | |

## Officers
### Senate

* Lieutenant Governor: Allan Shivers (D)
* President Pro Tempore: Ben Ramsey (D), T. C. Chadick (D)

### House

* Speaker of the House: William O. Reed (D)

## Members
### House

The House was composed of 150 Democrats.
House members included future Governors Preston Smith and future Congressmen Jack Brooks, Abraham Kazen and J.T. Rutherford and future U.S. House Speaker Jim Wright.
# Qadura Fares

Qadura Fares (Arabic: قدّورة فارس) is a Palestinian politician. He was a Palestinian Authority minister without portfolio under Prime Minister Ahmed Qurei from 2003 to 2005, and a member of the Palestinian Legislative Council for Fatah from 1996 to 2006. He is a close friend, aide and adviser to senior Fatah leader Marwan Barghouti. Fares is regarded as one of the principal architects of Fatah's 'young guard' movement, who briefly formed the al-Mustaqbal or "Future" list (2005) before joining with Mahmoud Abbas to form a united Fatah list for the upcoming elections.
Fares was not nominated in the united list for the 2006 elections, and ran unsuccessfully as an independent in the Ramallah district. Also, since at least 2011, Fares has been consistently referred to as the "head" of the Palestinian Prisoners Club, so it is unclear exactly what position Fares actually holds as he is not listed as either the President nor the Executive Director of the club, positions clearly identified with other individuals.
In 2003, he was appointed Minister of State for the Affairs of Colonization and Wall Resistance Commission.