OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dr. Álvaro Guião State School

Dr. Álvaro Guião State School (Portuguese: Escola Estadual Doutor Álvaro Guião) is a secondary school in São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. It was founded in 1911.
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# Lou Smyth

Louie Lehman Smyth (March 19, 1898 – September 11, 1964) was a professional football player for the Canton Bulldogs from 1920 until 1923. Smyth won two NFL championships with the Bulldogs in 1922 and 1923 and another with the Yellow Jackets in 1926. He also played for the Hartford Blues, Rochester Jeffersons and the Providence Steamroller. Outside of the National Football League (NFL), he played for the Gilberton Cadamounts of the Anthracite League. During his year in Gilberton, Smyth doubled as a player with the Jeffersons. In 1923 Smyth led the NFL in touchdowns, with 7.
Smyth was strong runner. He was able to run over opposing linemen due to his size. However, he was also an effective passer. Although he completed 25% of his passes, his passing average was better than 20-yards per completion. He also led the league in both touchdowns rushing and touchdown passes thrown, matching the record held by Jimmy Conzelman from the 1922 season. On defense, he may also have tied for the NFL lead in interceptions however no official statistics were kept at the time.

## Highlights

* Smyth connected on a few passes to get Canton kicker Pete Henry within field goal range, for a 6-0 win over the Chicago Bears.
* A Canton win over the Chicago Cardinals resulted on November 4, 1923 when Smyth threw a 45-yard pass to Guy Chamberlin to put Canton at the Cardinals 13-yard-line. Smyth later cross over the goal line for the winning score.
* On September 27, 1925, while playing for Rochester Jeffersons, Smyth threw a 55-yard pass to Shag Sheard during a 14-7 loss to the Canton Bulldogs.
* On October 18, 1925 Smyth threw a 40-yard pass to Eddie Lynch during a 7-6 defeat to the Waterbury Blues.
* A week later Smyth threw a 20-yard pass to Kellogg in a 33-13 loss to the Green Bay Packers.
# 1890 Western Australian colonial election

Elections were held in the Colony of Western Australia in December 1890 to elect 30 members to the Legislative Assembly. They were the first elections to be held for the Legislative Assembly, which had been created earlier in the year by a new constitution that granted Western Australia responsible self-government.

## Background

Historian Brian De Garis describes the 1890 election as "a rather quiet affair". There were no organised political parties (or even factions), and no government to be voted in or out of office. The Legislative Assembly had been established by Western Australia's new constitution, which was enacted by the Parliament of the United Kingdom on 21 August 1890 and proclaimed in Perth on 21 October 1890. Prior to that, the Legislative Council, an only partially elective body, had been the sole chamber of parliament.

## Timeline

Close of nominations
* 27 November: East Kimberley, Gascoyne, Irwin, West Kimberley
* 28 November: Nelson, Roebourne
* 29 November: Ashburton, Greenough, Moore, Murchison, Plantagenet
* 2 December: Albany, Geraldton, Northam, Wellington, Williams, York
* 3 December: Bunbury, Murray, Sussex, Swan
* 4 December: Beverley, De Grey, East Perth, Perth, Toodyay, West Perth
* 5 December: Fremantle, North Fremantle, South Fremantle
Polling day
* 5 December: Nelson
* 6 December: Ashburton, Irwin, Plantagenet
* 8 December: Greenough, Roebourne
* 9 December: Albany, Gascoyne, Moore, Murchison, Williams
* 10 December: Beverley, East Perth, Geraldton, Murray, Perth, Wellington, West Perth
* 11 December: Bunbury, Fremantle, North Fremantle, South Fremantle
* 12 December: De Grey, East Kimberley, Northam, Sussex, Swan, Toodyay, West Kimberley, York

## Results

Only 11 out of the 30 seats were contested at the election, and only two were contested by more than two candidates. Prior to the election, there had been some doubts expressed (notably by Septimus Burt) as to whether enough suitable candidates would come forward. In several uncontested electorates, an informal election was held before the official polling day, in which members of local organisations determined their preferred representative.

## Aftermath

The Governor of Western Australia, Sir William Robinson, decided that he would not commission a government until the elections had been held. It had initially been assumed that Stephen Henry Parker would be chosen as Western Australia's first premier, but John Forrest actively sought the position, arguing that he was the only candidate with prior governmental experience (as a former Surveyor-General). Governor Robinson asked Forrest to form a government on 22 December 1890, and he and the rest of his new ministry were sworn in on 29 December.
# Ghumman (surname)

Ghumman or Ghuman is a Jat clan of Punjabis, found in Pakistan and India, mainly in Sialkot, Jhelum, Gujranwala, Daska and some other districts of Punjab, Pakistan.In India, they are found in Gurdaspur, Amritsar and Tarn taran districts of Majha Punjab, India.

## Notable people with this surname

* Muhammad Ilyas Ghuman (born 1969), Pakistani Islamic scholar
* Azeem Ghumman (born 1991), Pakistani cricketer
* Kapur Singh Ghuman (1927–1986), Indian writer and theatre actor
* Varinder Singh Ghuman (born 1983/84), Indian bodybuilder and wrestler
# Clem Morfuni

Clemente Giovanni Bruno Morfuni is an Australian businessman who is the majority owner of Swindon Town.

## Career

In 2021, Morfuni became the majority owner of English side Swindon Town.
In August 2023, Mr Morfuni was accused by the Swindon Advertiser of transferring shares of the football club to two other individuals. CEO Rob Angus read out a prepared statement at the club's fan forum stating: "We were made aware this morning via Companies House that there was a confirmation statement update on the ownership structure of Axis Football Investments Limited of Swindon Town Football Club."
Mr Morfuni later admitted that he did not own 100% of the club and had transferred shares as part of an agreement with regards to the club's debt with previous owner Lee Power. In September 2023, the EFL opened an investigation into issues surrounding the club's ownership.
In November 2023, Morfuni issued a statement rejecting some elements of a report by sports journalist Ryan Whelan. The report claimed that the club had been placed up for sale and some staff members hadn't been paid on time. Mr Morfuni admitted that revenue wasn't enough to cover costs, so a cash injection was needed, as detailed in the report by Whelan. It was also stated by Morfuni that "entertaining" of offers to purchase the club does not mean it is for sale. The Swindon Town Supporters Trust issued a statement claiming they had received similar information to Whelan but had been unable to verify it. They called on Mr Morfuni to allow them access to financial records which had been promised at a previous meeting. An interview was then published in Forbes Australia reiterating what was said in the statement whilst claiming Mr Whelan was "taking a swipe" at him whilst recalling a conversation with Look Sports Media over the story. This conversation has been refuted by the publication and journalist.
# Kit Clardy

Kit Francis Clardy (June 17, 1892 – September 5, 1961) was an American politician from the U.S. state of Michigan. He was also known as Michigan's McCarthy, referring to his affinity for the controversial anti-communist U.S. Senator Joseph McCarthy.

## Early life

Clardy was born in Butler, Missouri, and afterwards moved with his family first to Kansas City, Missouri, and then in 1907 to a farm near Liberty, Missouri. He attended schools in Butler, Kansas City, and Liberty, and the William Jewell College in Liberty. He graduated from the University of Michigan Law School at Ann Arbor in 1925 and was admitted to the bar in the same year. He practiced law in Ionia, 1925–1927; served as assistant attorney general of Michigan, 1927–1931; and was a member and chairman of the Michigan Public Utilities Commission from 1931–1934. Clardy reentered the private practice of law in 1934.

## Political career

In 1950, Clardy lost to incumbent William W. Blackney in the Republican primary contest for the U.S. House of Representatives for Michigan's 6th congressional district. In 1952, Clardy won the Republican nomination after Blackney's retirement, and went on to defeat Democrat Donald Hayworth in the general election. He served a single term in the 83rd Congress, from January 3, 1953 until January 3, 1955.
While in Congress, Clardy shared Senator Joseph McCarthy's anti-communist sentiments and participated in House Committee on Un-American Activities (HUAC) hearings. Clardy conducted HUAC hearings in November 1953 in Lansing, Michigan, in which the committee subpoenaed University of Michigan mathematics instructor Chandler Davis, pharmacology professor Mark Nickerson, and zoology professor Clement Markert.
In May 1954 he conducted another HUAC hearing in Flint, Michigan, in which he reportedly "not only abused the witnesses but incited violence against them." Recalling how in 1937 college youths had thrown union organizers for the UAW-CIO into the Red Cedar River. He said, "I was proud of those kids. They should also have tossed into the river the then Governor, the late Frank Murphy." Reportedly, "Clardy's conduct of the hearing contributed to the lynch spirit which swept the city. A number of workers were dragged from their jobs in automobile plants by lynch gangs and beaten; hostile witnesses were evicted from their homes; their families had to go into hiding to escape the fury of mob hoodlums; the office of the lawyer for the witnesses was smeared with red paint."
Clardy was defeated in the general election by Hayworth in 1954. In 1956, Clardy lost the Republican primary to Charles E. Chamberlain, who went on to defeat Hayworth in the general election.

## Later life

In 1956 Clardy moved to Palos Verdes Estates, California, where he resided until his death there in 1961. He is interred in Forest Lawn Memorial Park, Glendale, California.
# Miltzow station

Miltzow (German: Bahnhof Miltzow) is a railway station in the village of Miltzow and close to the town of Reinkenhagen, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. The station lies of the Angermünde–Stralsund railway and the train services are operated by Deutsche Bahn and Ostdeutsche Eisenbahn.

## Train services

The station is served by the following services:
| Line | Route | Route | Frequency |
| RE 3 | Stralsund – Miltzow – Greifswald – Züssow – Pasewalk – Angermünde – Erberswalde – Berlin-Gesundbrunnen – Berlin Hbf – Berlin Südkreuz – Ludwigsfelde – Luckenwalde – Jüterbog – Falkenberg | Stralsund – Miltzow – Greifswald – Züssow – Pasewalk – Angermünde – Erberswalde – Berlin-Gesundbrunnen – Berlin Hbf – Berlin Südkreuz – Ludwigsfelde – Luckenwalde – Jüterbog – Falkenberg | every 2 hours |
| RE 7 | Stralsund – Miltzow – Greifswald | Stralsund – Miltzow – Greifswald | every 2 hours during peak times |
| RE 10 | (Rostock – Ribnitz-Damgarten West – Velgast –) Stralsund – Miltzow – Greifswald – Züssow | (Rostock – Ribnitz-Damgarten West – Velgast –) Stralsund – Miltzow – Greifswald – Züssow | Every two hours Stralsund – Züssow; individual trains Stralsund – Rostock |
# Mika Pulkkinen

Mika Pulkkinen (born 29 December 1972) is a Finnish football coach and a former player who played as a midfielder. Pulkkinen started football in his hometown club KTP. Besides in his native Finland, Pulkkinen played for Heerenveen in Dutch Eredivisie and for SW Bregenz in Austrian Bundesliga. During his career, he made 81 appearances in Finnish top-tier Veikkausliiga for TP-Seinäjoki, Kotkan TP, Atlantis, Allianssi and KooTeePee, scoring nine goals in total.
After his playing career, Pulkkinen has worked as a coaching director for KTP, HJS and RoPS, which he also coached. In 2022, he worked as a head coach of Norwegian club Hønefoss.
# Battle of Segou

The Battle of Ségou was a decisive point in the growth of the Toucouleur Empire (1850-1890), which spread throughout the upper Niger River and Senegal River bassins in the late 19th century. It marked the destruction of the last of the Songhay successor states, the beginning of El Hadj Umar Tall's conflict with fellow Fula Jihad leader of Macina, and a Toucouleur movement to the east under pressure from French Colonial expansion in the Senegambia.
El Hadj Umar Tall, a Toucouleur conqueror who swept across West Africa from Fouta Djallon, invaded Segou and found an already shaken Bambara Empire. Well trained, regimented, and equipped with modern firearms, Umar Tall's mujahideen readily and easily defeated the Bambara, seizing Ségou itself on March 10, 1861. Umar made his son Ahmadu Tall king or "Faama", and declared an end to the Bambara Empire. The Niger River city of Ségou became the center of the Toucouleur Jihad state, and the base for its further expansion to the east.
# Tiripano

Tiripano is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Chipo Mugeri-Tiripano (born 1992), Zimbabwean cricketer
* Donald Tiripano (born 1988), Zimbabwean cricketer
* Tsitsi Tiripano (1967–2001), Zimbabwean lesbian activist
# Luo Zhijun

Luo Zhijun (simplified Chinese: 罗志军; traditional Chinese: 羅志軍; pinyin: Luó Zhìjūn; 28 November 1951 – 1 April 2023) was a Chinese politician. He served as chair of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference Agriculture and Rural Affairs Committee from 16 March 2018 to 13 March 2023. He was vice-chairperson of the National People's Congress Environment Protection and Resources Conservation Committee from July 2016 to March 2018. He also served as Party Secretary and governor of Jiangsu. He died on 1 April 2023 at the age of 72.

## Biography

Luo was born in Lingyuan, Liaoning, the son of Luo Wen, a major general in the People's Liberation Army. Luo joined the army in February 1968 and became a soldier in PLA's North Sea Fleet. He joined the Chinese Communist Party in the next year. In September 1978 he moved to Beijing and became the secretary of Communist Youth League at Beijing Medical Radioactive Machine Factory. He entered China Youth Daily in 1980, and was later promoted to secretary general in that agency.
In September 1995, he was appointed vice mayor of Nanjing, and was elevated to mayor in 2002. He became the Nanjing municipal party chief in 2003. In December 2007, he was promoted to deputy party chief of Jiangsu. On 4 January 2008, he was elected as vice governor and acting governor of Jiangsu Province, and was duly confirmed as Governor by a session of the provincial People's Congress on 31 January 2008. Luo was named the Party Secretary of Jiangsu province in December 2010 following the retirement of Liang Baohua due to age. On 2 July 2016, Luo was appointed vice-chairperson of the National People's Congress Environment Protection and Resources Conservation Committee.
Luo was a member of the 18th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party and an alternate member of the 17th Central Committee.
Luo finished his term as Chairperson of the Agriculture and Rural Affairs Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and succeeded by Wang Jianjun on 13 March 2023.
Luo died on 1 April 2023.
# Tarar (surname)

Tarar is a Jat clan of Punjabis found among Muslims in Pakistan, mainly in the Punjab region.
Notable people with the name include:
* Mamoon Jaffar Tarar, Pakistani politician
* Azam Nazeer Tarar, Federal Minister for Law and Justice and Senator of Pakistan
* Bilal Farooq Tarar, Pakistani politician
* Muhammad Rafiq Tarar (born 1929), Pakistani politician who has served as President of Pakistan
* Mumtaz Ahmed Tarar, Pakistani politician
* Mustansar Hussain Tarar (born 1939), Pakistani author and television personality
* Saira Afzal Tarar, Pakistani politician
* Amir Sultan Tarar, aka "Colonel Imam", Army general, SSG member, ISI intelligence officer, Founding father of Taliban
# KC

KC, Kc and similar may refer to:

## Places

* Kuçovë District, Albania's ISO 3166-2 code
* Kansas City metropolitan area, a major metropolitan area of the United States
** Kansas City, Missouri, its principal city
** Kansas City, Kansas, the third-largest city in the state
* Karachay-Cherkessia, Russia's ISO 3166-2 code

## People

* Kent Cochrane (1951–2014), Canadian memory disorder patient
* KC Concepcion (born 1985), Philippine model, actress, singer, songwriter
* Kcee (musician) (born 1979), Nigerian singer, songwriter, performer
* K.C. Potter (born 1939), American academic administrator and LGBT rights activist
* Harry Wayne Casey (born 1951), American musician best known for his band KC and the Sunshine Band
* Govinda K.C. (born 1957), Nepali orthopaedic surgeon and philanthropic activist
* KC or K.C., an abbreviation for the Nepalese surname Khatri Chhetri

## Arts and entertainment

* KC (album), a 2010 album by KC Concepcion
* KC and the Sunshine Band, an American funk, R&B and disco musical group founded in 1973
* King Crimson, a British progressive rock band
* K.C. Guthrie, a fictional character in Degrassi: The Next Generation
* K.C. Cooper, the title character in the Disney Channel sitcom, K.C. Undercover

## Businesses and organizations
### Schools and universities

* King's College, Hong Kong, a boys' secondary school in Hong Kong
* Kingwood College, now Lone Star College-Kingwood, in Kingwood, Houston, Texas, United States
* Kishinchand Chellaram College or K. C. College, South Mumbai, India
* Kutama College, a boys' boarding high school in Zimbabwe
* Kuen Cheng High School, a high school in Malaysia

### Sports organizations

* Kansas City Chiefs, a National Football League team based in Kansas City, Missouri
* Kansas City Royals, a Major League Baseball team based in Kansas City, Missouri
* Sporting Kansas City or Sporting KC, a Major League Soccer team based in Kansas City, Kansas

### Other businesses and organizations

* KC HiLiTES, a US manufacturer of driving lights
* Kimberly-Clark, a US personal care corporation
* The Kennel Club, a dog-breed registry in England
* Kingston Communications, a UK communications and IT service provider
* Air Astana (IATA airline designator)
* Karmine Corp, a French eSports organization

## Science and technology

* K$_c$, the equilibrium constant, the equilibrium of a chemical reaction
* K$_c$, GSM Cipher Key
* CXCL1 or KC, a cytokine
* Keratoconus, a degenerative eye disease
* Kilocycle, as in 1,000 cycles per second, with the modern equivalent being kilohertz

## Other uses

* KC Stadium, a former name of a football and rugby-league stadium in Hull, England
* Kelly criterion, a formula in probability theory and finance
* King's Counsel, a legal position in Commonwealth countries
* KC, an obsolete postnominal for Knight of the Order of the Crescent
# Geezer teaser

"Geezer teaser" is a pejorative term used to describe films, most often action films released direct-to-video and primarily distributed via video on demand (VOD), for which older, well-known male actors ("geezers") are billed in lead or co-lead roles and prominently featured (teased) in promotional material, but only appear sporadically during the film itself. These actors help bring attention to films that are made on a low budget but become profitable through VOD rentals and sales. The first known reference to the term was in a March 2021 Vulture article, in which film distribution executive Adam Champ attributed it to a client.
Emmett/Furla Oasis (EFO) is considered a prolific producer of these films; Bruce Willis starred in several EFO films from 2011 (Setup) until his 2022 retirement from acting, typically only working for one or two filming days per film, and sometimes appearing for as little as seven minutes of screen time as in the 2020 film Hard Kill. Other actors commonly associated with these films include Nicolas Cage, Mel Gibson, Steven Seagal, Sylvester Stallone, and John Travolta. Although such movies are rarely well-received by film critics, Lionsgate, EFO's main distributor, has stated that EFO's productions have been "consistently profitable".
Action films starring Liam Neeson have been described as the "prestige version" of the geezer teaser; while Neeson has also appeared in multiple action films each year throughout the 2010s, his screen time in most of his films is commensurate with his billing as a main character.
# United Kingdom in the Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2003

The United Kingdom participated in the inaugural Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2003, which was held on 15 November 2003 in Copenhagen, Denmark. National broadcaster ITV was responsible for their participation and organised a national final to select the British entry. Ultimately, Tom Morley was selected with "My Song for the World".
Tom Morley performed twelfth in the running order, following the entry from Belgium and preceding the entry from Denmark. The United Kingdom finished in third position with 118 points.

## Before Junior Eurovision
### Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2003: The British Final

The final was held on 6 September 2003 at Carlton Studios in Nottingham, and was broadcast on ITV1. The show was presented by Mark Durden-Smith and Tara Palmer-Tomkinson, and regional televoting groups selected the winner from the eight competing acts.
Final – 6 September 2003 :
| Draw | Artist | Song | Points | Place |
| 1 | Feature 5 | "Slumberland" | 35 | 4 |
| 2 | Jack Brown | "Back to Love" | 12 | 7 |
| 3 | Ellis De Bie | "I Have a Feeling" | 38 | 3 |
| 4 | Starrlight | "Gonna Be Fine" | 10 | 8 |
| 5 | Sasha Stevens | "Little Children" | 29 | 5 |
| 6 | Mr Cheerful | "Winter's Nearly Gone" | 23 | 6 |
| 7 | Tom Morley | "My Song for the World" | 64 | 1 |
| 8 | UZLOT | "Please Don't Cry" | 62 | 2 |
* ITV1 Television Regions
* A: HTV West, Carlton Central, Carlton Westcountry
* B: Scottish, Grampian
* C: HTV Wales
* D: Tyne Tees, Yorkshire
* E: Ulster
* F: LWT, Meridian, Carlton, Anglia, Channel
* G: Granada, Border
* Spokesperson by regional group
* A: Leah Charles
* B: Ashley Mulhern
* C: Sarah Elgin
* D: James McCourt
* E: Laura Dorothy
* F: Giles Vickers Jones
* G: Caroline Hacking

## At Junior Eurovision

On the night of the contest, held in Copenhagen, Denmark, Tom Morley performed 12th in the running order of the contest, following Belgium and preceding Denmark. At the close of the voting Morley has received 118 points, placing 3rd of the 16 competing entries, beaten by Spain and winners' Croatia.
In the United Kingdom, the show was televised on ITV1 with commentary by national final hosts Durden-Smith and Palmer-Tomkinson. The British spokesperson, who announced the British votes during the final, was national finalist Sasha Stevens. The live broadcast averaged 5 million viewers.
# Epitrix cucumeris

Epitrix cucumeris, the potato flea beetle, is a species of flea beetle in the family Chrysomelidae. It is a major pest of potatoes in North America.

## Distribution

It is native to North America and occurs widely in the Americas; it has also been introduced to the Azores and the continental Europe (Portugal and Spain).

## Description

Epitrix cucumeris is a small oval and convex beetle measuring 1.5–2 mm (0.059–0.079 in) in length. It is difficult to distinguish from many other Epitrix without detailed examination.

## As a pest

It is a major pest of potatoes in North America, mostly damaging the foliage as adults. The larvae can sometimes damage the tubers. It can also feed on many other Solanaceae species.