OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Allister Currie

John Allister Currie (February 25, 1868 – June 28, 1931) was an Ontario author, journalist and political figure.

## Early life

He was born in Nottawa, Canada West in 1862, and was educated at Collingwood Collegiate Institute. After an apprenticeship in the hardware trade, he was hired by the Toronto News, and subsequently became a reporter at the Mail and Empire. Around 1900, following a visit to Rossland, British Columbia, he became a mining broker.

## Military service

He was one of the four founding captains of the 48th Highlanders of Canada, which served in South Africa during the Second Boer War, and rose to become its commanding officer. At the beginning of World War I, he offered the Canadian Expeditionary Force the entire regiment, and the offer was accepted. Formally referred to as the "15th Battalion", it became known as the "Red Watch". He was in command at Neuve Chapelle, Ypres, and St Julien.
He was transferred back to Canada in August 1915 under cloudy circumstances, in what came to be known as the "dugout incident," where Currie was said to have been found behind the lines instead of being with his men during the first German gas attack at St Julien. He defended his actions in a speech to the House of Commons of Canada in 1916, and wrote about the battle in his book on his war experiences, but the matter arose again years later when Currie was called as a defence witness in the 1928 libel trial concerning Sir Arthur Currie.
He became commander of the 2nd Brigade at Camp Borden during 1916–1917.

## Political career

Currie ran unsuccessfully for a seat in the House of Commons in 1904. He won the seat in 1908 and represented Simcoe North in the House as a Conservative and then as a Unionist member.
He defended Canada's single-member constituencies against statements by electoral reformer Ronald Hooper in April 1921.
He was defeated in his bid for reelection in 1921.
Following a by-election win in 1922, he represented Toronto Southeast and then St. Patrick as a Conservative in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario until 1929.
He ran for Mayor of Toronto in the 1924 municipal election placing a poor third.

## Death

In 1931, he died at Miami, Florida, following a long illness.
# 2014 Liga Nusantara Gorontalo

The 2014 Liga Nusantara Gorontalo season is the first edition of Liga Nusantara Gorontalo is a qualifying round of the 2014 Liga Nusantara.
The competition scheduled starts in May 2014.

## Teams

This season there are probably more than 10 Gorontalo club participants.
A total of 7 clubs have signed up as participants they are Persidago Gorontalo, PS Bone Bolango, PS Boalemo, PS Pohuwato, Gorontalo Selection, Boliyohuto F.C. and PS Bone Pesisir. While the two clubs again Panipi Raya F.C. and Gorontalo Barat F.C. was still awaiting confirmation.

## League table

Probably divided into one group, first places qualify for the 2014 Liga Nusantara.
# Emilio D'Aquino

Emilio D'Aquino (born 26 March 1982) is a triathlete from Italy, who competed at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing. He is also the runner-up in junior championships for both duathlon and triathlon.

## Sporting career

D'Aquino started out his sporting career in 1997, and has won national championship titles for all youth categories. He made his international debut in 2001, when he took silver medals at the ITU World Junior Triathlon Championships in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, and at the ITU World Junior Duathlon Championships in Rimini. As a member of CS Carabinieri, D'Aquino repeated his success in triathlon by winning ten Italian titles, including four in the Olympic distance. He was also selected for the Italian team in triathlon, and guaranteed his qualifying berth for the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, along with his teammate Daniel Fontana, a former competitor from Argentina at the previous games in Athens. D'Aquino finished only in fortieth place with a time of 1:53:58.
D'Aquino continued to participate in European and World championships at the peak of his career, despite fulfilling his economics degree. In December 2010, he decided to retire from triathlon to focus on his professional business career in the financial sector.
# UFC 299

UFC 299: O'Malley vs. Vera 2 was a mixed martial arts event produced by the Ultimate Fighting Championship that took place on March 9, 2024, at the Kaseya Center in Miami, Florida, United States.

## Background

The event marked the promotion's third visit to Miami and first since UFC 287 in April 2023.
A UFC Bantamweight Championship bout between current champion Sean O'Malley and Marlon Vera headlined the event. The pair previously met at UFC 252 in August 2020 which Vera won by first round TKO. Merab Dvalishvili served as backup and potential replacement for this fight.
A five round lightweight bout between former interim UFC Lightweight Champion Dustin Poirier and Benoît Saint Denis took place in the co-main event. The bout was briefly in jeopardy when Poirier indicated the bout would not take place as he had never signed a contract and he was unable to come to terms with the promotion. However, Poirier shortly thereafter retracted his statement describing it as a misunderstanding.
A heavyweight bout between Curtis Blaydes and Jailton Almeida took place at the event. They were previously expected to headline UFC Fight Night: Almeida vs. Lewis in November 2023 but Blaydes withdrew for unknown reasons.
Ian Machado Garry and Geoff Neal were expected to meet in a welterweight bout at this event. They were originally booked for UFC 292 in August 2023, but Neal withdrew due to undisclosed health reasons. However the bout was moved to UFC 298 for unknown reasons.
Former Invicta FC Bantamweight Champion (also former UFC Women's Flyweight Championship challenger) Lauren Murphy was expected to face Karine Silva in a women's flyweight bout. However, Murphy pulled out due to injury and Silva is now expected to face former KSW Women's Flyweight Champion Ariane Lipski at UFC on ESPN 55.
A light heavyweight bout between Ion Cuțelaba and 2018 PFL heavyweight tournament winner Philipe Lins took place at the event. They were previously expected to meet at UFC Fight Night: Dawson vs. Green in October 2023 but Lins withdrew the day of the event for unknown reasons.
At the weigh ins, C.J. Vergara weighed in at 127 pounds, one pound over the flyweight non-title fight limit. His bout proceeded at catchweight and he was fined 30 percent of his purse which went to his opponent Asu Almabayev.
During the event's broadcast, former UFC Women's Strawweight Champion Joanna Jędrzejczyk was announced as the next "modern wing" UFC Hall of Fame inductee during June's International Fight Week festivities in Las Vegas.

## Results

* ↑ For the UFC Bantamweight Championship.

## Bonus awards

The following fighters received $50,000 bonuses.
* Fight of the Night: Dustin Poirier vs. Benoît Saint Denis
* Performance of the Night: Sean O’Malley, Jack Della Maddalena, Curtis Blaydes, Michel Pereira and Robelis Despaigne
# Crystal Crag

Crystal Crag is a 10,377-foot-elevation (3,163-meter) summit located in the Sierra Nevada mountain range in Mono County of northern California, United States. This photogenic landmark, popular with rock climbers, is situated approximately three miles south of the community of Mammoth Lakes, on land managed by Inyo National Forest. Topographic relief is significant as the north aspect rises 1,300 feet (400 meters) above Lake George in one-half mile. Crystal Lake lies below the west aspect and T J Lake below the east aspect. Precipitation runoff from the peak drains into these three lakes, thence north to Mammoth Creek. This mountain's toponym has been officially adopted by the United States Board on Geographic Names.

## Climbing

The first ascent of Crystal Crag is unknown but was likely before 1900.
The Northeast Face was climbed by Owen Williams on August 11, 1936. The North Buttress was climbed by Alvin McLane, John Houghton, and Reggie Donatelli on March 3, 1968. Galen Rowell and Vern Clevenger climbed the East Face in January 1973.

## Climate

Crystal Crag is located in an alpine climate zone. Most weather fronts originate in the Pacific Ocean, and travel east toward the Sierra Nevada mountains. As fronts approach, they are forced upward by the peaks (orographic lift), causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snowfall onto the range.
# Robert Augustus Smith

Robert Augustus Smith (1869 - December 4, 1942) was a two-time U.S. National Champion trainer of Thoroughbred racehorses and a U. S. Racing Hall of Fame inductee who won the 1934 Kentucky Derby with Cavalcade and the 1934 Preakness Stakes with High Quest. In addition to his own, Smith trained horses to four National Championships including American Horse of the Year.
# Wymondham Bridewell

Wymondham Bridewell was the local prison or bridewell in Wymondham, Norfolk. The site was in use as a prison from as early as 1619. The present, grade II listed building dates from the 1780s. It closed as a prison in 1878. Since then it has had various uses including police station and courthouse. At present the main part of the building houses the Wymondham Heritage Museum.
The building was constructed in the form of a square and, in the 1820s the Governor's house was at the front, cells were on either sides and the treadmill was at the back; There were 22 cells and most of them were 12×7 feet. They had brick floors and contained two iron beds, some three.
In 1824, the Bridewell staff included the Governor, two turnkeys and a miller and it contained two classes, two wards, treadwheel (image), three day-rooms, two airing yards and the mill yard. After 1827 the Bridewell remained unoccupied until it was re-opened, chiefly for the incarceration of females in 1832. The average number of prisoners, in 1842, was 19. By 1853, although the Bridewell was a woman's prison, it was sometimes used to house men awaiting transfer, with even quite dangerous prisoners kept there.
The conditions appear to have been quite civilised by the 1850s, as there were only nineteen inmates at the time of the 1853 report. Of the prisoners, five were under 16, five were married and 14 unmarried. The women were instructed in reading and writing by the Matron and the Chaplain holds regular services and instruction and many of the prisoners ended up taking jobs at the time of their release. The employment for the prisoners at the time included washing, ironing, mat-making, knitting, needlework and cleaning the prison. The inmates at Wymondham were responsible for making, mending & washing the linen for Norwich Castle Prison, as well as their own and this work alone was valued at £69 9/9d that year.
# Lairdland Farm House

The Lairdland Farm House is a historic farmhouse in Giles County, Tennessee, U.S..

## History

The land belonged to Thomas J. Lane when it was purchased by Robert Henderson Laird in the 1830. Shortly after, Laird built the farmhouse, and he designed it in the Greek Revival architectural style. During the American Civil War of 1861–1865, it served as a hospital for the Confederate States Army.
In 1867, it was passed on to Laird's daughter and her husband, James Knox Polk Blackburn. It was subsequently inherited by their son, Dr. James K. P. Blackburn. By the 1990s, the house belonged to James T. Blackburn IV. In 2002, it was purchased by Donald Rouleau.
The house has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since September 7, 1995. It has a Civil War museum open to the public.
# Rhayader television relay station

The Rhayader television relay station is sited on high ground to the northeast of the town of Rhayader, south Wales. It was originally built in the 1980s as a fill-in relay for UHF analogue television covering the communities of Rhayader and St. Harmon. It consists of a 45 m self-supporting lattice steel mast standing on a hillside which is itself about 345 m above sea level. The transmissions are beamed southwest and northwest to cover its targets. The Rhayader transmission station is owned and operated by Arqiva.
Rhayader transmitter re-radiates the signal received off-air from Llandrindod Wells which is itself an off-air relay of Carmel about 60 km to the southwest. When it came, the digital switchover process for Rhayader duplicated the timing at Carmel with the first stage taking place on 26 August 2009 and with the second stage being completed on 23 September 2009. After the switchover process, analogue channels had ceased broadcasting permanently and the Freeview digital TV services were radiated at an ERP of 20 W each.

## Channels listed by frequency
### Analogue television
#### 8 April 1977 - 1 November 1982

| Frequency | UHF | kW | Service |
| 487.25 MHz | 23 | 0.1 | HTV Wales |
| 511.25 MHz | 26 | 0.1 | BBC Two Wales |
| 567.25 MHz | 33 | 0.1 | BBC One Wales |

#### 1 November 1982 - 26 August 2009

Being in Wales, Rhayader transmitted the S4C variant of Channel 4.
| Frequency | UHF | kW | Service |
| 487.25 MHz | 23 | 0.1 | ITV1 Wales (HTV Wales until 2002) |
| 511.25 MHz | 26 | 0.1 | BBC Two Wales |
| 535.25 MHz | 29 | 0.1 | S4C |
| 567.25 MHz | 33 | 0.1 | BBC One Wales |

### Analogue and digital television
#### 26 August 2009 - 23 September 2009

The UK's digital switchover commenced at Carmel (and therefore at Rhayader and all its other relays) on 26 August 2009. Analogue BBC Two Wales on channel 26 was first to close, and ITV Wales was moved from channel 23 to channel 26 for its last month of service. Channel 23 was replaced by the new digital BBC A mux which started up in 64-QAM and at full power (i.e. 20 W).
| Frequency | UHF | kW | Service | System |
| 487.25 MHz | 23 | 0.02 | BBC A | DVB-T |
| 511.25 MHz | 26 | 0.1 | ITV1 Wales (HTV Wales until 2002) | PAL System I |
| 535.25 MHz | 29 | 0.1 | S4C | PAL System I |
| 567.25 MHz | 33 | 0.1 | BBC One Wales | PAL System I |

### Digital television
#### 23 September 2009 - present

The remaining analogue TV services were closed down and the digital multiplexes took over on the original analogue channels' frequencies.
| Frequency | UHF | kW | Operator |
| 490.000 MHz | 23 | 0.02 | BBC A |
| 514.000 MHz | 26 | 0.02 | BBC B |
| 538.000 MHz | 29 | 0.02 | Digital 3&4 |
# 2014 SABA Championship

The 2014 SABA Championship is the 3rd SABA Championship, and the qualifying event in the South Asia Basketball Association subzone, one of the FIBA Asia's subzone for the 2014 FIBA Asia Cup. The games were held from May 13 to May 17 in Kathmandu, Nepal.
India won their second SABA title after sweeping the whole tournament, thus clinching the lone spot for SABA in the 2014 FIBA Asia Cup.

## Round robin

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | India (C, Q) | 4 | 4 | 0 | 372 | 142 | +230 | 8 | Qualified to the 2014 FIBA Asia Cup |
| 2 | Bangladesh | 4 | 3 | 1 | 267 | 310 | −43 | 7 | |
| 3 | Sri Lanka | 4 | 2 | 2 | 272 | 310 | −38 | 6 | |
| 4 | Nepal (H) | 4 | 1 | 3 | 288 | 323 | −35 | 5 | |
| 5 | Maldives | 4 | 0 | 4 | 270 | 384 | −114 | 4 | |
* May 13 14:10
* Recap
| Nepal | 108–89 | Maldives |
| Scoring by quarter: 28–23, 28–20, 25–12, 27–34 |||
* National Sports Council Covered Hall, Kathmandu
* May 13 17:00
* Recap
| Bangladesh | 72–70 | Sri Lanka |
| Scoring by quarter: 24–19, 11–21, 22–14, 15–16 |||
* National Sports Council Covered Hall, Kathmandu
* May 14 14:10
* Recap
| Sri Lanka | 80–66 | Nepal |
| Scoring by quarter: 20–19, 18–15, 18–14, 24–18 |||
* National Sports Council Covered Hall, Kathmandu
* May 14 17:00
* Recap
| Bangladesh | 39–93 | India |
| Scoring by quarter: 8–19, 13–32, 7–27, 11–15 |||
* National Sports Council Covered Hall, Kathmandu
* May 15 14:10
* Recap
| India | 97–30 | Sri Lanka |
| Scoring by quarter: 20–4, 26–9, 21–7, 30–10 |||
* National Sports Council Covered Hall, Kathmandu
* May 15 17:00
* Recap
| Maldives | 74–76 | Bangladesh |
| Scoring by quarter: 16–21, 21–20, 18–22, 19–21 |||
* National Sports Council Covered Hall, Kathmandu
* May 16 14:10
* Recap
| India | 74–41 | Nepal |
| Scoring by quarter: 22–6, 15–17, 21–10, 16–8 |||
* National Sports Council Covered Hall, Kathmandu
* May 16 17:00
* Recap
| Sri Lanka | 92–75 | Maldives |
| Scoring by quarter: 16–17, 28–19, 29–13, 19–26 |||
* National Sports Council Covered Hall, Kathmandu
* May 17 11:00
* Recap
| Maldives | 32–108 | India |
| Scoring by quarter: 10–35, 6–29, 3–31, 13–13 |||
* National Sports Council Covered Hall, Kathmandu
* May 17 14:10
* Recap
| Nepal | 73–80 | Bangladesh |
| Scoring by quarter: 13–22, 15–15, 15–18, 30–25 |||
* National Sports Council Covered Hall, Kathmandu

## Final standings

| Rank | Team |
| | India |
| | Bangladesh |
| | Sri Lanka |
| 4 | Nepal |
| 5 | Maldives |

## Awards

* 2014 SABA champions
* India Second title
# Louis J. Bailey Branch Library

The Louis J. Bailey Branch Library is a historic Carnegie library building located at Gary, Indiana. It was built in 1918, and is a one-story, Colonial Revival style brick building on a raised basement. It has a slate gable roof and projecting entrance block with Corinthian order pilasters. The building was constructed with a $25,000 grant from the Carnegie Foundation. Beginning in 1919, it housed the Gary International Institute in the building's basement. The branch closed about 1963.$^{:5,9,12,14}$
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2004 as the Louis J. Bailey Branch Library-Gary International Institute.
# Steven H. David

Steven H. David (born 1957) is a former justice of the Indiana Supreme Court. David previously served as a lawyer and military officer. He retired from the United States Army Reserve in September 2010 with the rank of colonel.

## Biography

Justice David was born in Allen County, Indiana, and raised in Bartholomew County, Indiana.

## Education

He graduated magna cum laude from Murray State University as a Distinguished Military Graduate on an R.O.T.C. scholarship. He earned his law degree from Robert H. McKinney School of Law. He is also a graduate of the Indiana Judicial College and the Graduate Program for Indiana Judges.

## Legal career

Justice David's civilian legal career began in Columbus, Indiana, where he focused on personal injury, family law, and civil litigation. He later became in-house counsel for Mayflower Transit, Inc., before moving to Boone County where he was elected Circuit Court Judge. As a trial court judge, he presided over civil, criminal, family, and juvenile matters.
David served as a Chief Defense Counsel for prisoners at the Guantanamo Bay detention camp when they were tried by the Guantanamo military commission. While serving in that capacity, David complained in 2008 that he lacked sufficient defense lawyers and other resources to defend the prisoners. David personally represented Salim Ahmed Hamdan, Osama bin Laden's driver. After the commission convicted Hamdan, David broadly criticized the commission's loose procedures, including acceptance of hearsay and secret testimony, restrictions on media coverage, and suppression of evidence of abusive interrogations. He called for scrapping the commission system.
In October 2010, Indiana Governor Mitch Daniels appointed David to the Indiana Supreme Court. He also serves as an adjunct professor at Indiana University Robert H. McKinney School of Law. David retired on August 31, 2022.

### Notable opinion

David wrote the majority opinion in Barnes vs. Indiana.
# Ward and Hughes

Ward and Hughes (formerly Ward and Nixon) was the name of an English company producing stained-glass windows.

## History

Ward and Hughes was preceded by the company Ward and Nixon, whose studio was at 67 Frith Street, Soho. They created a large window for St Stephen Coleman Street, London. James Henry Nixon worked on the restoration of the famous medieval stained glass at St. Neots in Cornwall as early as 1829. The firm became a favourite of Charles Winston, which helped them gain prestigious commissions like the east window of Lincoln Cathedral. In 1857 Nixon died and his pupil, Henry Hughes, became the partner of Thomas Ward, and the business was renamed Ward and Hughes. Henry Hughes died on the 17th February 1883 and was buried in a family vault (no.14843) on the western side of Highgate Cemetery.
T. F. Curtis took over the firm and continued production as T. F. Curtis, Ward and Hughes until the late 1920s.

## Works by Ward and Hughes

* Salisbury Cathedral.
* St. Michael's Church, Sowton, Devon
* Church of the Good Shepherd, Brighton, East Sussex
* St. Mary's Church, Kingsclere, Hampshire
* Church of St. Peter & St. Andrew, Blofield, Norfolk
* St. Peter's Church, Bramerton, Norfolk
* St. Andrew's Church, Buxton, Norfolk
* St. Mary's Church, Colkirk, Norfolk
* St. Margaret's Church, Drayton, Norfolk
* St. Peter's Church, Dunton, Norfolk
* All Saints' Church, East Winch, Norfolk
* St. Peter's Church, Ellingham, Norfolk (Naomi and Ruth)
* St. Margaret's Church, Felthorpe, Norfolk
* All Saints' Church, Filby, Norfolk
* St. Mary the Virgin Church, Staverton, Northamptonshire
* St. John the Evangelist's Church, Essington, South Staffordshire
* St. Mary's Church, Billingshurst, West Sussex
* St. James' Church, Draycot Cerne, Wiltshire
# New Symphony Orchestra (Sofia)

The New Symphony Orchestra is an orchestra in Bulgaria.

## History

The New Symphony Orchestra was founded in 1991 in Sofia, Bulgaria by the music critic Julia Hristova as an alternative to the existing Bulgarian musical institutions (which had been financially supported and controlled by the state until the fall of Communism in 1989). Since its inception, the New Symphony Orchestra has produced a cultural model of its own and has created a Society of Friends, dedicated to the welfare of this cultural institution, which is unique in Bulgaria. The Julia Hristova Concert House, which opened in 1990, serves as a home for the Orchestra. This House had its own unique system of organizing and financing the orchestra and working with its young musicians. According to the words of its founder, Julia Hristova, "We worked not to survive but to create."
From the very beginning, the idea of the New Symphony Orchestra was to be both a school and an institution taking care of young, talented musicians who had no experience on the stages of concert halls, but who had the strong desire to work and perfect themselves. Over eight hundred musicians have played for the Orchestra. (The average age of these musicians is 26.) Graduates of the School of the New Symphony Orchestra are now members of the biggest Bulgarian orchestras and opera houses, and of orchestras in the United States, Latin America, South Africa, Western and Central Europe. The leading principles in the work with the young musicians, most of whom are still students, is respect for one's personal opinions, equal opportunities and flexibility in the system of work.
Petko Dimitrov has served as the orchestra's Music Director since 2013.

### Music Directors

* Alexey Izmirliev (1991–1992)
* Eraldo Salmieri (Italy) (1992–1995)
* Rossen Milanov (1997–2013)
* Petko Dimitrov (2013–present)
# BluRadio

BluRadio is a radio station. It was established in 1976 as Radio Vergante. It is transmitted from Massino Visconti in the Italian Province of Novara and can be received in most of northern Italy and Southern Switzerland. It serves the people of the Italian Alps with programmes broadcast from San Salvatore on 102.2FM, 88.50 FM, 94.35 FM, 102.9 FM, 101.5 FM and 99.8 FM.
One of the station's shows was Rit Parade, hosted by writer and speaker Stefano Cilio, which aired on Sundays at 3pm until July 2019.
# Anthony Hughes

Anthony Hughes may refer to:
* Anthony Hughes, Lord Hughes of Ombersley (born 1948), British judge
* Anthony Hughes (footballer) (born 1973), English professional footballer
As Tony Hughes it may also refer to:
* Tony Hughes (1890–1967), American actor
* Tony Hughes (actor), Australian actor and singer
* Tony Hughes (American football) (born 1959), American football coach and former player
* Tony Hughes (footballer) (born 1963), Australian rules footballer for Sydney Swans
* Tony Hughes (racing driver) (born 1957), British auto racing driver and businessman