# Finnish exonyms

Below is a list of Finnish language exonyms for places in non-Finnish-speaking areas:
Note that the Finnish language inflects place names where English use prepositions like in and to. These variants can affect any place name and are inflections, not exonyms. For example Mene Birminghamiin means Go to Birmingham.

## General

Foreign place names containing a direction such as South or Upper are often translated, e.g.:
North Carolina → Pohjois-Carolina; Upper Volta → Ylä-Volta

## Belgium

Belgium Belgia :
| English name | Finnish name | Endonym | Endonym | Notes |
| English name | Finnish name | Name | Language | Notes |
| Brussels | Bryssel | Brussel | Dutch | |
| Brussels | Bryssel | Bruxelles | French | |

## China

China Kiina :
| English name | Finnish name | Endonym | Endonym | Notes |
| English name | Finnish name | Name | Language | Notes |
| Beijing | Peking | | | |
| Guangzhou | Kanton | | | |
| Nanjing | Nanking | | | |

## Cuba

Cuba Kuuba :
| English name | Finnish name | Endonym | Endonym | Notes |
| English name | Finnish name | Name | Language | Notes |
| Havana | Havanna | La Habana | Spanish | |

## Cyprus

Cyprus Kypros :
| English name | Finnish name | Endonym | Endonym | Notes |
| English name | Finnish name | Name | Language | Notes |
| Nicosia | Nikosia | Lefkoşa | Turkish | |
| Nicosia | Nikosia | Levkosía | Greek | |

## Denmark

Denmark Tanska :
| English name | Finnish name | Endonym | Endonym | Notes |
| English name | Finnish name | Name | Language | Notes |
| Copenhagen | Kööpenhamina | København | Danish | |
| Jutland | Jyllanti, Juutinmaa | Jylland | Danish | |

## Egypt

Egypt Egypti :
| English name | Finnish name | Endonym | Endonym | Notes |
| English name | Finnish name | Name | Language | Notes |
| Alexandria | Aleksandria | Al-Iskandariyya | Standard Arabic | |
| Aswan | Assuan | Aswān | Standard Arabic | |
| Cairo | Kairo | Al-Qahirah | Standard Arabic | |
| Nile River | Niili | an-Nīl | Standard Arabic | |

## Estonia

Estonian and Finnish are quite closely related and share many words that differ only slightly, such as saar (Estonian) and saari (Finnish) for island. Many Estonian toponyms and even people's names are simply translated into Finnish as if they were Finnish words, creating an unlimited number of potentially existing exonyms. Below are only some frequently encountered examples of these, as well as those where the difference is significant.
Estonia Viro :
| English name | Finnish name | Endonym | Endonym | Notes |
| English name | Finnish name | Name | Language | Notes |
| Emajõgi River | Emajoki | Emajõgi | Estonian | |
| Hiiumaa | Hiidenmaa | Hiiumaa | Estonian | |
| Lake Lämmi | Kuumajärvi | Lämmijärv | Estonian | |
| Lake Peipus | Peipsijärvi | Peipsi järv | Estonian | |
| Lake Pihkva | Pihkovanjärvi | Pihkva järv | Estonian | |
| Lake Ülemiste | Ülemistejärvi | Ülemiste järv | Estonian | |
| Naissaar | Naissaari | Naissaar | Estonian | |
| Narva River | Narvanjoki | Narva jõgi | Estonian | |
| Revala | Rääveli | Rävala | Estonian | Archaic |
| Saaremaa | Saarenmaa | Saaremaa | Estonian | |
| Suur Munamägi | Iso Munamäki | Suur Munamägi | Estonian | |
| Tallinn | Tallinna | Tallinn | Estonian | |
| Tartu | Tartto | Tartu | Estonian | |
| Võrtsjärv | Võrtsjärvi | Võrtsjärv | Estonian | |

## Finland

Finland Suomi :
| English name | Finnish name | Endonym | Endonym | Notes |
| English name | Finnish name | Name | Language | Notes |
| Åland | Ahvenanmaa | Åland | Swedish | |
| Bergö | Susiluoto | Bergö | Swedish | |
| Brandö | Präntiö | Brandö | Swedish | |
| Delet | Teili | Delet | Swedish | |
| Hammarland | Hammarlanti | Hammarland | Swedish | |
| Karlby | Kaarlenkylä | Karlby | Swedish | |
| Kökar | Köökari | Kökar | Swedish | |
| Korsnäs | Korsnääsi, Ristitaipale | Korsnäs | Swedish | |
| Korsö | Koskenpää | Korsö | Swedish | |
| Kumlinge | Kumlinki | Kumlinge | Swedish | |
| Lappvesi | | Lappvesi | Swedish | |
| Lemland | Lemlanti | Lemland | Swedish | |
| Liljendal | Liljentaali | Liljendal | Swedish | |
| Lumparland | Lumparlanti | Lumparland | Swedish | |
| Mariehamn | Maarianhamina | Mariehamn | Swedish | |
| Lumparn | Lumpari | Lumparn | Swedish | |
| Sålis | Suolaksi | Sålis | Swedish | |
The Swedish names for the above are commonly (if not exclusively) used in modern-day Finnish. Korsnäs in Ostrobothnia should not be confused with other locations in Finland with the same name (see Korsnäs (disambiguation)).
Areas with both Finnish-, and Swedish-speaking inhabitants have endonymic place names in both languages. Due to changing demographics, some monolingually Swedish areas have historical Finnish names inherited from earlier Finnish-speaking inhabitants. For example, Molpe, a village of Korsnäs is Moikipää in Finnish.

## France

France Ranska :
| English name | Finnish name | Endonym | Endonym | Notes |
| English name | Finnish name | Name | Language | Notes |
| Corsica | Korsika | Corse | French | |
| Nice | Nizza | Nice | French | |
| Paris | Pariisi | Paris | French | |

## Germany

Germany Saksa :
| English name | Finnish name | Endonym | Endonym | Notes |
| English name | Finnish name | Name | Language | Notes |
| Bavaria | Baijeri | Bayern | German | |
| Berlin | Berliini | | | |
| Danube River | Tonava | Donau | | |
| Hamburg | Hampuri | | | |
| Lübeck | Lyypekki | | | |
| Prussia | Preussi | Preußen | German | historic state |
| Rhine River | Rein | Rhein | | |
| Rheinland | Reininmaa | | | |
| Saxony | Saksi | Sachsen | German | |

## Greece

Ancient transcriptions that do not reflect modern pronunciation are used in some cases, e.g. Herakleion ("Iraklion").
Greece Kreikka :
| English name | Finnish name | Endonym | Endonym | Notes |
| English name | Finnish name | Name | Language | Notes |
| Athens | Ateena | Athína | Greek | |
| Corfu | Korfu | Kerkýra | Greek | |
| Crete | Kreeta | Kríti | Greek | |
| Piraeus | Pireus | Piraiás | Greek | |

## Iran

Iran :
| English name | Finnish name | Endonym | Endonym | Notes |
| English name | Finnish name | Name | Language | Notes |
| Tehrān | Teheran | Tehrān | Persian | |

## Israel

Israel :
| English name | Finnish name | Endonym | Endonym | Notes |
| English name | Finnish name | Name | Language | Notes |
| Dead Sea | Kuollutmeri | Al-Bahr al-Mayyit | Arabic | |
| Dead Sea | Kuollutmeri | Yam ha-Melah | Hebrew | |
| Jerusalem | Jerusalem | Al-Quds | Arabic | |
| Jerusalem | Jerusalem | Yerushalayim | Hebrew | |

## Italy

Italy Italia :
| English name | Finnish name | Endonym | Endonym | Notes |
| English name | Finnish name | Pompeii | Pompeiji | Notes | Pompeii | Latin | ancient city |
| Pompei | Italian | Pompeii | Pompeiji | | | | ancient city |
| Rome | Rooma | Roma | Italian | |
| Sicily | Sisilia | Sicilia | Italian | |
| Venice | Venetsia | Venezia | Italian | |

## Latvia

Latvia :
| English name | Finnish name | Endonym | Endonym | Notes |
| English name | Finnish name | Name | Language | Notes |
| Daugava River | Väinäjoki | Daugava | Latvian | |
| Daugavpils | Väinänlinna | Daugavpils | Latvian | |
| Riga | Riika | Rīga | Latvian | |
| Salacgrīva | Salatsi | Salacgrīva | Latvian | |
| Valka | Valga | Valka | Latvian | |

## Lebanon

Lebanon Libanon :
| English name | Finnish name | Endonym | Endonym | Notes |
| English name | Finnish name | Name | Language | Notes |
| Beqaa Valley | Bekaanlaakso | Wādī l-Biqā' | Arabic | |
| Mount Hermon | Hermonvuori | Har Hermon | Hebrew | |
| Mount Hermon | Hermonvuori | Jabal al-Shaykh, Jabal Haramun | Arabic | |
| Mount Lebanon | Libanonvuoret | Ṭūr Levnon | Syriac | |
| Mount Lebanon | Libanonvuoret | Jabal Lubnān | Arabic | |
| Tripoli | Tripoli, Tripolis | Ṭarābulus | Arabic | |
| Tyre | Tyros, Tyyros | Ṣūr | Arabic, Phoenician | |

## Lithuania

Lithuania Liettua :
| English name | Finnish name | Endonym | Endonym | Notes |
| English name | Finnish name | Name | Language | Notes |
| Vilnius | Vilna | Vilnius | Lithuanian | |

## Norway

Norway Norja :
| Norwegian name | Finnish name | Other endonyms | Other endonyms | Notes |
| Norwegian name | Finnish name | Name | Language | Notes |
| Albert I Land | Albert I:n maa | | | |
| Alta | Alattio | Áltá | North Sami | Finnish Alattio or Alta |
| Altaelva | Alattionjoki or Altajoki | Álttáeatnu Álaheajeatnu | North Sami North Sami | |
| Altafjorden | Alattionvuono or Altavuono | Álttávuonna Álaheajvuonna | North Sami North Sami | |
| Bjørnøya | Karhusaari | | | |
| Boknafjorden | Boknavuono | | | |
| Bouvetøya | Bouvet'nsaari | | | |
| Bugøynes | Pykeija | Pykeijä Buođggák | Kven North Sami | |
| Bünsow Land | Bünsowinmaa | | | |
| Børselv | Pyssyjoki | Bissojohka | North Sami | |
| Danskøya | Tanskansaari | | | |
| Dicksonfjorden | Dicksoninvuono | | | |
| Dickson Land | Dicksoninmaa | | | |
| Drammenselva | Drammeninjoki | | | |
| Drammensfjorden | Drammeninvuono | | | |
| Dronning Maud Land | Kuningatar Maudin maa | | | |
| Finnmarksvidda | Ruijan ylänkö | | | |
| Geirangerfjorden | Geirangerinvuono | | | |
| Gustav Adolf Land | Gustav Adolfin maa | | | |
| Gustav V Land | Gustav V:n maa | | | |
| Hardangerfjorden | Hardangerinvuono | | | |
| Heer Land | Heerinmaa | | | |
| Hinlopenstretet | Hinlopeninsalmi | | | |
| Haakon VII Land | Haakon VII:n maa | | | |
| Jakobselva (Grense J.) | Vuoremijoki | Vuorjám(johka) | North Sami | |
| Jakobselva (Vestre Jakobselv) | Annijoki | Ánnejohka | North Sami | |
| Kapp Norvegia | Norvegianniemi | | | |
| Karasjok | Kaarasjoki | Kárášjohka | North Sami | |
| Kautokeino | Koutokeino | Guovdageaidnu | North Sami | |
| Kirkenes | Kirkkoniemi | Girkonjárga | North Sami | |
| Kong Karls Land | Kuningas Kaarlen maa | | | |
| Kvitøya | Valkosaari | | | |
| Kvænangen | Naavuono | Návuonna | North Sami | |
| Lakselv | Lemmijoki | Leavdnja | North Sami | |
| Lakselva | Lemmijoki | Leavdnjajohka | North Sami | |
| Lofoten | Lofootit | Lufuohttá Lufoahtta | North Sami Lule Sami | |
| Lyngen | Jyykeä | | | Finnish Lyngen or Jyykeä |
| Lyngen (Lyngenfjorden) | Lyngenvuono or Jyykeänvuono | Yykeänvuono Ivguvuotna | Kven North Sami | |
| Malangen | Malankivuono | | | |
| Nathorst Land | Nathorstinmaa | | | |
| Neidenfjorden | Näätämönvuono | Njávdámvuonna | North Sami | |
| Nordaustlandet | Koillismaa | | | |
| Nordenskiöldbreen | Nordenskiöldin jäätikkö | | | |
| Nordenskiöldbukta | Nordenskiöldinlahti | | | |
| Nordenskiöld Land | Nordenskiöldinmaa | | | |
| Nordkinnhalvøya | Nordkinnin niemimaa | | | |
| Nordreisa | Raisi | Ráisa | North Sami | |
| Ofotfjorden | Ofotvuono | Ufuohttá | North Sami | |
| Olav V Land | Olav V:n maa | | | |
| Olgastretet | Olgansalmi | | | |
| Oscar II Land | Oscar II:n maa | | | |
| Oslofjorden | Oslonvuono | | | |
| Peter I Øy | Pietari I:n saari | | | |
| Polmak | Pulmanki | Buolbmát | North Sami | |
| Porsanger | Porsanki | Porsáŋgu | North Sami | |
| Porsangerfjorden | Porsanginvuono | Porsáŋgguvuotna | North Sami | |
| Porsangerhalvøya | Porsangin niemimaa | | | |
| Prins Karls Forland | Prinssi Kaarlen etumaa | | | |
| Prins Harald Kyst | Prinssi Haraldin rannikko | | | |
| Prins Oscars Land | Prinssi Oscarin maa | | | |
| Prinsesse Ragnhild Kyst | Prinsessa Ragnhildin rannikko | | | |
| Sjuøyane | Seitsensaaret | | | |
| Skibotn | Jyykeänperä | Yykeänperä Ivgobahta | Kven North Sami | Finnish Skibotn or Jyykeänperä |
| Sognefjorden | Sognevuono | | | |
| Spitsbergen | Länsimaa | | | |
| Svalbard | Huippuvuoret | | | |
| Sværholthalvøya | Sværholtin niemimaa | | | |
| Sørkapp Land | Sørkappinmaa | | | |
| Sør-Varanger | Etelä-Varanki | | | |
| Tana | Teno | Deatnu | North Sami | |
| Tana bru | Tenonsilta | Deanušaldi | North Sami | Finnish Tana bru or Tenonsilta |
| Tanafjorden | Tenonvuono | Deanuvuotna | North Sami | |
| Torell Land | Torellinmaa | | | |
| Tromsø | Tromssa | Romsa | North Sami | |
| Trondheimsfjorden | Trondheiminvuono | | | |
| Ullsfjorden | Moskivuono | Olggosvuotna | North Sami | Finnish Ullsfjorden or Moskivuono |
| Vadsø | Vesisaari | Čáhcesuolu | North Sami | |
| Varangerfjorden | Varanginvuono | Varenkinvuono Várjavuonna | Kven North Sami | |
| Varangerhalvøya | Varangin niemimaa | Varenkinniemi Várnjárga | Kven North Sami | |
| Vardø | Vuoreija | Vuorea | Kven | |
| Vesterbotn | Lemmivuono | Leavdnjavuotna | North Sami | |
| Vestfjorden | Länsivuono | | | |
| Vestre Jakobselv | Annijoki | Ánnejohka | North Sami | |
| Wedel Jarlsberg Land | Wedel Jarlsbergin maa | | | |
For further names, see Finnish exonyms for places in Norway.

## Poland

Poland Puola :
| English name | Finnish name | Endonym | Endonym | Notes |
| English name | Finnish name | Name | Language | Notes |
| Kraków | Krakova | Kraków | Polish | |
| Warsaw | Varsova | Warzawa | Polish | |
| Vistula River | Veiksel | Wisła | Polish | |

## Portugal

Portugal Portugali :
| English name | Finnish name | Endonym | Endonym | Notes |
| English name | Finnish name | Name | Language | Notes |
| Lisbon | Lissabon | Lisboa | Portuguese | |

## Romania

Romania :
| English name | Finnish name | Endonym | Endonym | Notes |
| English name | Finnish name | Name | Language | Notes |
| Bucharest | Bukarest | București | Romanian | |

## Russia

Note that Finnish was formerly an official language in the Republic of Karelia and is still widely used there, and some places in what was Finnish territory until World War II have been given new Russian names; thus, Finnish names of Karelian places are not all strictly exonyms.
Russia Venäjä :
| English name | Finnish name | Endonym | Endonym | Notes |
| English name | Finnish name | Name | Language | Notes |
| Apatity | Apatiitti | | | |
| Arkhangelsk | Arkangeli, Vienankaupunki | Архангельск / Arkhangelsk | Russian | |
| Belomorsk | Sorokka | | | |
| Beloostrov | Valkeasaari | | | |
| Bolshaya Izhora | Haisevaisi | | | |
| Bolshoy Tyuters | Tytärsaari | | | |
| Borisoglebsky | Kolttaköngäs | Борисоглебский / Borisoglebsky | Russian | |
| Chudovo | Tšudovo, Tiutova | | | |
| Gatchina | Hatsina | | | |
| Gubanicy | Kupanitsa | | | |
| Hogland, Gogland | Suursaari | | | |
| Ivangorod | Iivananlinna | | | |
| Izhora | Inkere | | | |
| Kamennogorsk | Antrea | | | |
| Kandalakshi | Kantalahti, Kannanlahti | | | |
| Kem | (Vienan) Kemi | | | |
| Kingisepp | Jaama | | | |
| Kirovsk | Hiipinä | | | |
| Kobrino | Koprina | | | |
| Kola | Kuola | | | |
| Kolpany | Kolppana | | | |
| Koltushi | Keltto | | | |
| Komarovo | Kellomäki | Комарово / Komarovo | Russian | |
| Kondopoga | Kontupohja | Kondupohju | Karelian | |
| Koporka | Kaprionjoki | | | |
| Koporye | Kaprio | | | |
| Kostomuksha | Kostamus | Koštamuš | Karelian | |
| Kotlin | Retusaari | | | |
| Kotly | Kattila | | | |
| Kovdor | Koutero | | | |
| Kovdozero | Kananen | | | |
| Kronstadt | Kronstadt, Kronstatti | Кронштадт / Kronshtadt Kronstadt | Russian German | |
| Kurovitsy | Kukkosi | Kukkuzi | Votic | |
| Kuyto | Kuittijärvet | | | |
| Kuzyomkino | Kosemkina, Narvusi | | | |
| Lake Ilmen | Ilmajärvi | | | |
| Lake Kolvitskoye | Kolvitsanjärvi | | | |
| Lake Kovdozero | Koutajärvi | | | |
| Lake Keret | Kierettijärvi | | | |
| Lake Lämmi | Kuumajärvi | Tyopoloye ozero | Russian | |
| Lake Ladoga | Laatokka, Nevajärvi | | | |
| Lake Leksozero | Lieksajärvi | | | |
| Lake Lovozero | Luujärvi | | | |
| Lake Nyuk | Nuokkijärvi | | | |
| Lake Onega | Ääninen, Äänisjärvi | Änine, Änižjärv | Veps | |
| Lake Onega | Ääninen, Äänisjärvi | Oniegu(-järve) | Karelian | |
| Lake Pyaozero | Pääjärvi | | | |
| Lake Segozero | Seesjärvi | | | |
| Lake Syamozero | Säämäjärvi | Seämärvi | Karelian | |
| Lake Topozero | Tuoppajärvi | | | |
| Lake Tolvayarvi | Tolvajärvi | | | |
| Lake Tulos | Tuulijärvi | | | |
| Lake Yaglyarvi | Ägläjärvi | | | |
| Lake Yanisyarvi | Jänisjärvi | | | |
| Lake Vodlozero | Vodlajärvi | | | |
| Lake Vygozero | Uikujärvi | | | |
| Lebyazhye | Lepäsi | Лебяжье / Lebyazhye | | |
| Lembolovo | Lempaala | | | |
| Liinakhamari | Liinahamari | Лиинахамари / Liinakhamari | Russian |
| Lisino | Liissilä | | | |
| Lodeynoye Pole | Lotinapelto, Pellonlinna | | | |
| Luga | Laukaa, Ylä-Laukaa | | | |
| Markovo | Markkova, Loppi, Lopenkolkka | | | |
| Martyshkino | Tyrö | | | |
| Medvezhyegorsk | Karhumäki | Karhumägi | Karelian | |
| Mga | Namkku | | | |
| Moloskovitsy | Valkeakirkko, Moloskovitsa | | | |
| Moscow | Moskova | Москва / Moskva | Russian | |
| Moshchny | Lavansaari | | | |
| Murmansk | Muurmanni, Muurmanski | | | |
| Nikel | Nikkeli, Kolosjoki | Никель / Nikel | Russian | |
| Nikolskoye | Lomkka | | | |
| Nikulyasy | Miikkulainen | | | |
| Novaya Ladoga | Uusi-Laatokka, Uusi Laatokankaupunki | | | |
| Novosyolki | Novasolkka | | | |
| Nyenschantz | Nevanlinna | Nyenskans, Nyen | Swedish | Former Swedish Ingrian town and fortress |
| Olonets | Aunuksenkaupunki, Aunuksenlinna, Aunus | Anuksenlinnu | Karelian | |
| Onega | Ääninen | | | |
| Oranienbaum | Kaarosta | | | |
| Osinovaya Rossha | Haapakangas | | | |
| Pechenga | Petsamo | Печенга / Pechenga | Russian | |
| Pechory | Petseri | | | |
| Petergof | Pietarhovi, Kuusoja | | | |
| Petrozavodsk | Petroskoi; Äänislinna | | | Latter name used during 1941–1944 |
| Povenets | Poventsa | Povenča | Karelian | |
| Priozersk | Käkisalmi | | | |
| Pskov | Pihkova | | | |
| Pudozh | Puudosi, Puutoinen, Puudoži | Pudož | Veps | |
| Pudozh | Puudosi, Puutoinen, Puudoži | Puudoži | Karelian | |
| Repino | Kuokkala | | | |
| Ropsha | Ropsu | | | |
| Ryabovo | Rääpyvä | | | |
| Saint Petersburg | Pietari | Санкт-Петербург / Sankt-Peterburg | Russian | |
| Segezha | Sege(h)e, Seke(h)e | | | |
| Seskar | Seiskari | | | |
| Siberia | Siperia | Сибирь / Sibir | Russian | |
| Sestroretsk | Siestarjoki | | | |
| Shlisselburg | Pähkinälinna, Pähkinäsaari | Schlüsselburg | German | |
| Shlisselburg Fortress | Pähkinäsaaren linna | Oreshek | Russian | |
| Skvoritsy | Skuoritsa, Kuoritsa | | | |
| Slavyanka | Venjoki | | | |
| Soikino | Soikkola | | | |
| Sosnovy Bor | Uustia | | | |
| Staraya Ladoga | Laatokankaupunki, Laatokanlinna, Vanha-Laatokka | | | |
| Stolbovo | Stolbova | | | |
| Svetogorsk | Enso | | | |
| Svir | Syväri | | | |
| Svobodnoye | Kirvu | | | |
| Syas | Säsjoki | | | |
| Tikhvin | Tihvinä | | | |
| Tikhvinka river | Tihvinänjoki | | | |
| Toksovo | Toksova | | | |
| Tosno | Tusina, Tosna | | | |
| Tyaglino | Tääkeli, Tääkkeli | | | |
| Ust-Luga | Laukaansuu | | | |
| Volkhov | Olhava | | | |
| Vsevolozhsk | Seuloskoi | | | |
| Vuoly | Vuole | | | |
| Vyborg | Viipuri | Viborg | Swedish | |
| Vyborgskiy zaliv | Viipurinlahti | | | |
| Vyg | Uikujoki | | | |
| Yarvosol | Järvisaari | | | |
| Zelenogorsk | Terijoki | | | |
| Zemlyanoye | Pummanki | | | |
| Zherebyatki | Serepetta | | | |

## Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia Saudi-Arabia :
| English name | Finnish name | Endonym | Endonym | Notes |
| English name | Finnish name | Name | Language | Notes |
| Mecca | Mekka | Makkah | Arabic | |
| Riyadh | Riad | Riyaḍ | Arabic | |

## Serbia

Serbia :
| English name | Finnish name | Endonym | Endonym | Notes |
| English name | Finnish name | Name | Language | Notes |
| Belgrade | Belgrad | Beograd | Serbian | |

## South Africa

South Africa Etelä-Afrikka :
| English name | Finnish name | Endonym | Endonym | Notes |
| English name | Finnish name | Name | Language | Notes |
| Cape Town | Kapkaupunki | | | |
| Cape of Good Hope | Hyväntoivonniemi | | | |

## Spain

Spain Espanja :
| English name | Finnish name | Endonym | Endonym | Notes |
| English name | Finnish name | Name | Language | Notes |
| Tenerife | Teneriffa | Tenerife | Spanish | |

## Sweden

Northern Sweden has a Finnish/Meänkieli-speaking minority and thus some place names are derived from Finnish, making them not exonyms. There are several more Finnish place names in this area.
Several place names of genuinely Swedish places, more than these, have been modified due to the much differing Finnish pronunciation principles. Meänkieli names have usually been slightly modified when picked up by Swedish language. Some Meänkieli names, at least closer to the mountains, were originally Sami, but were modified when picked up into Finnish.
Sweden Ruotsi :
| English name | Finnish name | Endonym | Endonym | Notes |
| English name | Finnish name | Name | Language | Notes |
| Dalecarlia | Taalainmaa | Dalarna | Swedish | |
| Gällivare | Jällivaara, Jellivaara | Gällivare | Swedish | Jellivaara is the Meänkieli form |
| Haparanda | Haaparanta | Haparanda | Swedish | * Founded with Finnish name |
| Jokkmokk | Jokimukka | Jokkmokk | Swedish | Founded with Sami name |
| Kalix | Kainuu | Kalix | Swedish | * |
| Karesuando | Karesuvanto | Karesuando | Swedish | * Founded with Finnish name |
| Kiruna | Kiiruna | Kiruna | Swedish | * Founded with Finnish name |
| Korpilombolo | Korpilompolo | Korpilombolo | Swedish | * |
| Luleå | Luulaja | Luleå | Swedish | |
| Överkalix | Ylikainuu | Överkalix | Swedish | * |
| Övertorneå | Matarenki | Övertorneå | Swedish | * |
| Piteå | Piitime | Piteå | Swedish | |
| Scania | Skoone | Skåne | Swedish | |
| Stockholm | Tukholma | Stockholm | Swedish | |
| Svanstein | Turtola | Svanstein | Swedish | * |
| Tärendö | Täräntö | Tärendö | Swedish | * Founded with Finnish name |
| Umeå | Uumaja | Umeå | Swedish | |
| Uppsala | Upsala | Uppsala | Swedish | |
* marks place names in traditionally Finnish/Meänkieli-speaking areas.

## Syria

Syria Syyria :
| English name | Finnish name | Endonym | Endonym | Notes |
| English name | Finnish name | Name | Language | Notes |
| Damascus | Damaskos | Dimašq | Arabic | |
| Latakia | Lattakia | Al-Laḏiqiyah | Arabic | |

## Turkey

Turkey Turkki :
| English name | Finnish name | Endonym | Endonym | Notes |
| English name | Finnish name | Name | Language | Notes |
| Istanbul | Konstantinopoli | İstanbul | Turkish | historic |
| Istanbul | Konstantinopoli | Konstantinoúpolis | Greek | historic |
| Troy | Troija | Truva (Troya) | Turkish | ancient city |

## Ukraine

Ukraine Ukraina :
| English name | Finnish name | Endonym | Endonym | Notes |
| English name | Finnish name | Name | Language | Notes |
| Kharkiv | Harkova | Kharkiv | Ukrainian | |
| Kyiv | Kiova | Kyiv | Ukrainian | |
| Poltava | Pultava | Poltava | Ukrainian | |

## United Kingdom

United Kingdom Iso-Britannia :
| English name | Finnish name | Endonym | Endonym | Notes |
| English name | Finnish name | Name | Language | Notes |
| London | Lontoo | London | English | |

## United States

United States Yhdysvallat :
| English name | Finnish name | Endonym | Endonym | Notes |
| English name | Finnish name | Name | Language | Notes |
| Hawai'i | Havaiji | Hawai'i | Hawai'ian | |