OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Corteva

Corteva, Inc. (also known as Corteva Agriscience) is a major American agricultural chemical and seed company that was the agricultural unit of DowDuPont prior to being spun off as an independent public company.
DowDuPont announced the Corteva name in February 2018, saying that it was "derived from a combination of words meaning 'heart' and 'nature.'" Corteva became a public company on June 3, 2019, when DowDuPont distributed Corteva shares to its shareholders.

## History

The DowDuPont agricultural businesses that became Corteva had revenue of over $14 billion in 2017, which would have placed the company in the Fortune 500 for that year. A major part of the company is Pioneer Hi-Bred International, which DuPont purchased in 1999.
In February 2020, Corteva, then the largest US-based manufacturer of the pesticide chlorpyrifos, announced that it would cease chlorpyrifos production by the end of 2020.
In August 2022, Bayer CropScience sued Corteva alleging that they breached contractual obligations related to the development and commercialization of E3 soybeans. Corteva filed a suit of their own hours later, alleging that Bayer infringed upon one of its patents on a gene used in Enlist Corn, which encodes a unique herbicide resistance enzyme and is part of their Enlist Weed Control System.

## Corporate social responsibility

Corteva worked with CHD Group, Sewa Bharti, Pradhan to support COVID-19 missions across India for farmers.

## Criticism

In March 2019 Corteva was criticised by the Humane Society of the United States for testing a new fungicide on beagle dogs as such testing is required by regulatory authorities. It has said the company will "proactively engage with government officials to minimize or cease animal studies, where possible, and once the industry receives confirmation that animal testing is no longer required, it will cease testing immediately and make every effort to re-home the animals" after it was reported that researchers intended to put the animals to death.
In 2022, the Federal Trade Commission announced that it is initiating litigation against Corteva, challenging certain US-based discount programs extended to their respective customers. In January 2024, a federal judge ruled that both Syngenta and Corteva must face the FTC lawsuit.
# A. T. Moorthy

Arambamoorthy Thedchana Moorthy (10 August 1928 – 1 April 2008) was a Sri Lankan Tamil diplomat and High Commissioner to the United Kingdom.

## Early life and family

Moorthy was born on 10 August 1928 in Batticaloa District in eastern Ceylon. He was educated at Sivananda Vidyalayam, Batticaloa and Jaffna College. After school he joined the University of Ceylon, Colombo, graduating in 1948 with a degree in economics.
Moorthy married Suseela, daughter of P. Sriskandarajah, in 1959. They had two daughters (Uma and Ima) and a son (Sri Ayilavan).

## Career

Moorthy joined the Ceylon Overseas Service in 1953 and his first diplomatic posting was in Jakarta, Indonesia. He became chargé d'affaires of the Ceylonese embassy in Beijing, China in 1957, meeting leaders such as Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai. He was first secretary at the High Commission of Ceylon, London between 1961 and 1963. During this time Moorthy and Suseela studied for the bar at Gray's Inn. He was called to the bar in 1965.
Moorthy then served in various diplomatic positions: first secretary in West Germany (1964–66); chargé d'affaires in Thailand (1969–70); permanent representative to the United Nations Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East; and chargé d'affaires in Iraq (1970). He returned to Sri Lanka in 1974 to co-ordinate the fifth Non-Aligned Summit which was to be held in Colombo in 1976. He was appointed Ambassador to Pakistan in 1978 (also accredited to Iran). After the 1979 Iranian Revolution Moorthy played an important role in Sri Lankan government's attempts to free the US hostages in Iran.
In 1981 Moorthy was appointed High Commissioner to the United Kingdom. Back in Sri Lanka violence against the country's Tamils escalated, culminating in the Black July riots of 1983. Sinhalese expatriates living in the UK started a campaign to have Moorthy replaced by a Buddhist Sinhalese. He received a letter, allegedly from a member of the Sinhala Association in UK, threatening his life. The Sri Lankan government ordered Moorthy to declare that his appointment was evidence that there was no serious discrimination against the Tamils. Moorthy refused make such a declaration and resigned in 1984.
Moorthy and his family remained in the UK. He died on 1 April 2008 in London.
# Clare Boothe Luce Award

The Clare Boothe Luce Award was established in 1991 by The Heritage Foundation, a Washington, D.C.–based public policy research institute, in memory of Clare Boothe Luce, an American ambassador and conservative U.S. congresswoman. The award was intended to recognize major contributors to the conservative movement. There have been eight recipients of the award.

## Recipients

* 1991: Shelby Cullom Davis and Kathryn Wasserman Davis
* 1997: Ronald Reagan
* 1998: Milton Friedman and Rose Friedman conservative author and commentator and former U.S. senator and judge
* 1999: William F. Buckley Jr.
* 2002: Jesse Helms and Margaret Thatcher
* 2010: James L. Buckley
* 2011: Roger Ailes
* 2015: John Von Kannon
* 2021: Jack Dishner
# Don Williams (footballer, born 1935)

Donald Edward Williams (3 November 1935 – 19 October 1995) was an Australian rules footballer who played for Melbourne during the 1950s and 1960s.
Williams was a half-back flanker and five time premiership player with Melbourne, including their successive triumphs in 1955, 1956 and 1957. After being dropped to the bench in the 1959 grand final he decided to leave the club and spent the 1960 season with West Perth, who won the WAFL Grand Final in that year. He represented Western Australia in the Brisbane Carnival where Western Australia defeated Victoria for the first time.
He returned to the Melbourne Football Club in 1964 and played in that year's four-point Grand Final win over Collingwood.
In 2000, he was named on the half-back flank in Melbourne's official Team of the Century.

## Statistics

| Season | Team | No. | Games | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Votes |
| Season | Team | No. | Games | G | B | K | H | D | M | T | G | B | K | H | D | M | T | Votes |
| 1953 | Melbourne | 25 | 16 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0.0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 8 |
| 1954 | Melbourne | 25 | 21 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0.0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 |
| 1955 | Melbourne | 25 | 20 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0.0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3 |
| 1956 | Melbourne | 25 | 18 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0.0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4 |
| 1957 | Melbourne | 25 | 21 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0.0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 6 |
| 1958 | Melbourne | 25,12 | 20 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0.0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 6 |
| 1959 | Melbourne | 25 | 17 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0.1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 |
| 1964 | Melbourne | 35 | 17 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0.1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2 |
| 1965 | Melbourne | 35 | 17 | 1 | 2 | 205 | 21 | 226 | 56 | — | 0.1 | 0.1 | 12.1 | 1.2 | 13.3 | 3.3 | — | 9 |
| 1966 | Melbourne | 35 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 239 | 27 | 266 | 66 | — | 0.0 | 0.0 | 13.3 | 1.5 | 14.8 | 3.7 | — | 4 |
| 1967 | Melbourne | 35 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 237 | 32 | 269 | 63 | — | 0.0 | 0.0 | 13.9 | 1.9 | 15.8 | 3.7 | — | 3 |
| 1968 | Melbourne | 35 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 34 | 6 | 40 | 10 | — | 0.0 | 0.0 | 11.3 | 2.0 | 13.3 | 3.3 | — | 0 |
| Career | Career | Career | 205 | 5 | 2 | 715 | 86 | 801 | 195 | — | 0.0 | 0.0 | 13.0 | 1.6 | 14.6 | 3.5 | — | 45 |
# Khodabandeh County

Khodabandeh (Persian: شهرستان خدابنده) is a county in the Zanjan province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Qeydar.

## History

The village of Sohrevard was elevated to the status of a city in 2007. The village of Karasf became a city in 2013 and the village of Nurabad rose to city status as Nurbahar in the same year.
In 2020, Howmeh Rural District was separated from the Central District in the formation of Do Tappeh District, which was divided into two rural districts including the new Tup Qarah Rural District.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the county's population was 161,696 in 36,121 households. The following census in 2011 counted 169,553 people in 45,355 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the county as 164,493 in 47,599 households.

### Administrative divisions

Khodabandeh County's population history and administrative structure over three consecutive censuses are shown in the following table.
Khodabandeh County Population :
| Administrative Divisions | 2006 | 2011 | 2016 |
| Central District | 84,361 | 92,341 | 93,005 |
| Howmeh RD | 19,186 | 19,592 | 18,005 |
| Karasf RD | 11,263 | 12,957 | 7,998 |
| Khararud RD | 22,070 | 22,634 | 17,981 |
| Sohrevard RD | 6,317 | 803 | 382 |
| Karasf (city) | | | 3,083 |
| Nurbahar (city) | | | 3,644 |
| Qeydar (city) | 25,525 | 30,251 | 34,921 |
| Sohrevard (city) | | 6,104 | 6,991 |
| Afshar District | 16,304 | 15,303 | 12,424 |
| Qeshlaqat-e Afshar RD | 4,067 | 2,813 | 1,823 |
| Shivanat RD | 8,963 | 8,469 | 6,778 |
| Garmab (city) | 3,274 | 4,021 | 3,823 |
| Bezineh Rud District | 33,687 | 33,917 | 32,099 |
| Bezineh Rud RD | 12,664 | 13,209 | 12,765 |
| Zarrineh Rud RD | 16,067 | 15,178 | 13,670 |
| Zarrin Rud (city) | 4,956 | 5,530 | 5,664 |
| Do Tappeh District | | | |
| Howmeh RD | | | |
| Tup Qarah RD | | | |
| Sojas Rud District | 27,344 | 27,992 | 26,965 |
| Aq Bolagh RD | 5,996 | 5,757 | 5,228 |
| Sojas Rud RD | 15,771 | 15,569 | 14,700 |
| Sojas (city) | 5,577 | 6,666 | 7,037 |
| Total | 161,696 | 169,553 | 164,493 |
| RD = Rural District ||||
# Attagis

Attagis is a genus of seedsnipe, a South American family of small gregarious waders which have adapted to a vegetarian diet.
These birds look superficially like partridges in structure and bill shape. They have short legs and long wings. Their 2-3 eggs are laid in a shallow scrape on the ground.
The genus was erected by the French ornithologists Isidore Saint-Hilaire and René Lesson in 1831 with the rufous-bellied seedsnipe (Attagis gayi) as the type species. The name Attagis is the word used for a game bird in Ancient Greek texts. It probably referred to the black francolin (Francolinus francolinus).

## Species

The genus contains two species:
Genus Attagis – Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, I. & Lesson, RP, 1831 – two species :
| Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population |
| Rufous-bellied seedsnipe | Attagis gayi Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, I & Lesson, RP, 1831 Three subspecies A. g. gayi A. g. latrelillii A. g. simonsi | Andes of South America south from Ecuador. | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
| White-bellied seedsnipe | Attagis malouinus (Boddaert, 1783) | southwestern Argentina and Tierra del Fuego. | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
These are the larger of the four seedsnipe species.
# Al-Thoqbah Club

Al-Toqbah Club is a Saudi Arabian football team based in Khobar that play in the second tier of Saudi football, the Prince Mohammad bin Salman League.

## Stadium

Prince Saud bin jalawi stadium.

## Current squad

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 2 | DF | KSA | Hatem Faqihi |
| 3 | FW | KSA | Salem Al Jotar |
| 5 | DF | KSA | Abdulwahab Al-Khamis |
| 6 | MF | KSA | Saleh Sufyani |
| 7 | MF | KSA | Hossam Albu Hassan |
| 8 | MF | KSA | Faisal Al-Malbo |
| 9 | FW | KSA | Yousef Atallah |
| 10 | MF | KSA | Aiedh Al-Sohaimi |
| 11 | FW | KSA | Anas Al-Sebyani |
| 14 | MF | KSA | Emad Al-Dossari |
| 15 | FW | KSA | Mohammed Al-Shahrani |
| 17 | DF | KSA | Ahmed Al-Dhahri |
| 19 | MF | KSA | Ahmed Al-Khaldi |
| 20 | MF | KSA | Fares Al-Zahrani |
| 22 | MF | KSA | Modhaher Al-Jemaa |
| 23 | GK | KSA | Muaiad Akjah |
| 24 | DF | KSA | Raed Al-Ghamdi |
| 25 | DF | KSA | Fahad Hakami |
| 27 | MF | KSA | Khalifah Al-Saoud |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 31 | GK | KSA | Mohammed Al-Towil |
| 53 | DF | KSA | Abdullah Al-Yousef |
| 54 | MF | KSA | Abdulaziz Jaafari |
| 55 | FW | KSA | Shaher Al-Johani |
| 56 | MF | KSA | Hani Majrashi |
| 57 | DF | KSA | Hussain Al-Yami |
| 58 | FW | KSA | Zouhair Bouhwaih |
| 80 | DF | KSA | Zaid Al-Khaldi |
| 88 | MF | KSA | Abdullah Mahrazi |
| 92 | DF | KSA | Rakan Al Mosaed |
| 99 | DF | KSA | Abdulrahman Al-Jamaan |
| — | DF | KSA | Sultan Masrahi |
| — | DF | KSA | Salem Haqawi |
| — | DF | KSA | Ahmed Al-Aboud |
| — | MF | KSA | Hashem Makki |
| — | MF | KSA | Ashraf Al-Mokhalda |
| — | MF | KSA | Hani Al-Dhahi |
| — | FW | KSA | Yahya Dagriri |
| — | FW | KSA | Nasser Al-Shammari |
# Markanda (disambiguation)

Markanda is a former name for the city of Samarkand in Uzbekistan.
Markanda or Markandeya may also refer to:
* Markandeya Hill, Kolar, Karnataka, India
* Markandeya River, Eastern Ghats, a river in Karnataka and Tamil Nadu, India
* Markandeya River, Western Ghats, a river in Belgaum district, Karnataka, India
* Markanda River, Haryana, a seasonal river in India
* Shahabad Markanda, a town in Kurukshetra, Haryana, India
* Markandeya, an ancient Hindu rishi (sage)
** Markanda Mahadev, Chamorshi, an 8th-century Hindu temple complex in Chandrapur, Maharashtra, India
** Markandeya Purana, a Hindu religious text
** Markandeya (film), a 1935 Indian film
** Bhaktha Markandeya, a 1957 Indian film
* Markandeyan, a 2011 Indian film

## People

* Markandey Chand, an Indian politician
* Markandey Katju, a judge of the Supreme court of India
* Ram Lal Markanda, an Indian politician
# Chris Kelly

Chris Kelly may refer to:

## Music

* Chris Kelly (jazz) (1890–1929), American jazz trumpeter
* Chris Kelly (podcaster) (born 1982), Canadian music composer and film producer
* Chris "Mac Daddy" Kelly (1978–2013), member of American rap duo Kris Kross
* Chris Kelly, guitar player for Stars Underground
* Chris Kelly, guitar player for Babymetal

## Politics

* Chris Kelly (American politician) (born 1946), American politician
* Chris Kelly (British politician) (born 1978), Conservative MP for Dudley South 2010–2015

## Sports

* Chris Kelly (footballer, born 1887) (1887–1960), English football player
* Chris Kelly (footballer, born 1948), English football player
* Chris Kelly (ice hockey) (born 1980), Canadian hockey player
* Chris Kelly (Gaelic footballer) (born 1997)

## Writers

* Chris Kelly (writer) (born 1983), American writer for SNL and director of Other People
* Casper Kelly (Chris Kelly), American writer, television director, and producer

## Other

* Chris Kelly (TV presenter) (born 1940), former presenter of Food and Drink and Wish You Were Here...?
* Chris Kelly (entrepreneur) (born 1970), executive at Facebook
# Employee Rights Act

The Employee Rights Act (S.1774), or ERA, is a bill re-introduced to the 115th Congress in the United States Senate on September 7, 2017, by Sen. Orrin G. Hatch [R-UT] and 14 co-sponsors. The bill was referred to the United States Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions. It is the successor to bills first introduced in the 112th Congress of the same name, also sponsored by Sen. Hatch and then-Rep. (now Senator) Tim Scott of South Carolina.
An identical Employee Rights Act bill (H.R. 2723) was re-introduced to the U.S. House of Representatives on May 25, 2017, by Rep. Phil Roe [R-TN] and six co-sponsors. It received a hearing in the United States House Committee on Education and the Workforce on June 14, 2017.
In the 114th Congress, the ERA was co-sponsored by 170 members of Congress, including 33 U.S. senators. In July 2017, The Wall Street Journal editorialized in favor of the ERA, saying "the bill would protect workers and employers from union intimidation."

## Legislation

The bill includes eight core provisions. It would:
* require secret ballot elections to determine union representation;
* create union re-certification elections when half of the originally unionized employees have turned over;
* mandate opt-in rather than opt-out systems for voluntary contributions to union political operations, or "paycheck protection";
* change the "win" bar for a union certification election to include the majority of all affected employees, not just those who voted;
* permit employees not to provide personal information to union organizers;
* provide protections from union coercion (including fines) blocking de-certification of an existing union;
* require secret ballot strike votes, eliminating the option to vote at union meetings following discussion;
* criminalize union threats and violence.
# Magdalena Andersson (Moderate)

Winnie Ester "Magdalena" Andersson (born 9 March 1954) is a Swedish politician of the Moderate Party. She was a member of the Riksdag from 2003 until 2012, representing Jönköping County, and later governor of Västerbotten County from November 2012 to March 2020.

## Parliamentary activity

In the Riksdag, Andersson was a member of the social affairs committee 2004–2010 and the civil affairs committee 2010–2012. She was a member of the War Delegation 2006–2012, the Riksdag board 2008–2012 and the Riksdag election committee 2010–2012. Andersson was also a deputy in the Riksdag Board of Directors, the Labor Market Committee, the Housing Committee, the EU Committee, the Social Insurance Committee and the Social Affairs Committee, as well as a deputy in the combined Justice and Social Affairs Committee and the combined Foreign Affairs and Social Affairs Committee.
# Woodbury Central Community School District

42°29′02″N 96°04′04″W﻿ / ﻿42.483759°N 96.067727°W﻿ / 42.483759; -96.067727
The Woodbury Central Community School District is a rural public school district headquartered in Moville, Iowa. It is completely within Woodbury County, and serves the town of Moville, the unincorporated community of Climbing Hill, and the surrounding rural areas.
The district was created in 1962, from the consolidation of Moville and Climbing Hill.

## Schools

The district operates three schools, all in Moville:
* Moville Elementary School
* Woodbury Central Middle School
* Woodbury Central High School

### Woodbury Central High School
#### Athletics

The Wildcats compete in the Western Valley Activities Conference in the following sports:
* Cross Country
* Volleyball
* Football
** 1980 Class 1A State Champions
* Basketball
* Track and Field
* Golf
* Baseball
* Softball
** 2002 Class 1A State Champions
# WFSD-LP

WFSD-LP (107.9 FM) is a low-power FM radio station broadcasting a Christian inspirational format. Licensed to Tallahassee, Florida, United States, the station is currently owned by Tallahassee First Seventh-day Adventist Church, affiliated with LifeTalk Radio.
# List of radio stations in Upper West Region

Below is a list of Top radio stations in the Upper West Region of Ghana.
| Name | Frequency (MHz) | City or Town |
| Info Radio 91.1FM | 91.1 MHz | Wa |
| Radio Upper West | 90.1 MHz | Wa |
| Home Radio | 99.7MHz | Wa |
| Radio Progress | 98.1MHz | Wa |
| Radford FM | 107.5 MHz | Tumu |
| Nandom FM | 101.9 MHz | Nandom |
Here are some additions Radio Stations based in Wa, the regional capital of the Upper West Region.:
* Info Radio 91.1 FM
* Radio Mak in Wa
* Radio Waa in Wa
* Sungmaale FM in Wa
* WFM in Wa
* Bugli FM in Wa
* Home radio in Wa
* Radio Progess
* Hope Radio
* Melodie Radio
* Limaniya Radio
* Puopelle Radio
* Radio Upper West

## Radio Station based in Nadowli

* Tumpani FM

## Radio Stations based in Jirapa

* Jirapa FM
* Gangaa FM

## Radio Station based in Lawra

* Tideltaa Radio
* West Link Radio

## Radio Station based in Nandom

* Nandom FM
* VON FM

## Radio Station based in GwollU- Sisaala West

* Gwollu FM

## Radio Station based in Tumu - Sisaala East

* Radford
* Sisaala Radio
* Nibaala Radio

## Radio Station based in Funsi - Wa East

* Pullung Radio
# Annapolis Convention (1786)

The Annapolis Convention, formally titled as a Meeting of Commissioners to Remedy Defects of the Federal Government, was a national political convention held September 11–14, 1786 in the old Senate Chamber of the Maryland State House in Annapolis, Maryland (The Maryland Society, Sons of the American Revolution claim the location was at Mann's Tavern where some of the delegates possibly dined and slept.), in which twelve delegates from five U.S. states (New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Delaware, and Virginia) gathered to discuss and develop a consensus on reversing the protectionist trade barriers that each state had erected. At the time, under the Articles of Confederation, each state was largely independent from the others, and the national government had no authority to regulate trade between and among the states. New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and North Carolina had appointed commissioners, who failed to arrive in Annapolis in time to attend the meeting, and Connecticut, Maryland, South Carolina, and Georgia had taken no action at all. The convention also related to George Washington's plans concerning the waterways connecting the Potomac and the Ohio River.

## Convention

Most of the delegates to the meeting were tasked only to take up the issue of trade among the states, but New Jersey's delegates were authorized to discuss a broader scope of reforms. The group realized that the issue of trade touched upon many other aspects of the Confederation and that a future meeting with a broader scope would be necessary to adequately address the problems.
The final report of the convention was adopted unanimously and sent to the Congress of the Confederation and to the states. Its main author was Alexander Hamilton. The report sought support for a broader constitutional convention to be held the following May in Philadelphia. It expressed the hope that more states would be represented and that their delegates or deputies would be authorized to examine areas broader than trade alone.

## Aftermath

Because of the few representatives in attendance, their authority was limited. It is unclear how much weight the convention's call carried, but the urgency of the need for constitutional reform was highlighted by a number of rebellions that took place all over the country. Although most of them were easily suppressed, Shays' Rebellion lasted from August 1786 to February 1787. The rebellion called attention to both popular discontent and government weakness.
The direct result of the Annapolis Convention's report and the ensuing events was the 1787 Philadelphia Convention, when the United States Constitution was drafted.

## Delegates

These states were represented with delegates:
* New York: Egbert Benson and Alexander Hamilton
* New Jersey: Abraham Clark, William Houston, and James Schureman
* Pennsylvania: Tench Coxe
* Delaware: George Read, John Dickinson, and Richard Bassett
* Virginia: Edmund Randolph, James Madison, and St. George Tucker
# Zhao Shangzhi

Zhao Shangzhi (simplified Chinese: 赵尚志; traditional Chinese: 趙尚志; pinyin: Zhào Shàngzhì; 26 October 1908 –12 February 1942) was a Chinese military commander. Born into a peasant-turned-intellectual family in Chaoyang, Liaoning, he participated in the May Thirtieth Movement in 1925, and joined the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in the same year. In November 1925, he went to study in the Whampoa Military Academy in Guangzhou.
After 18 September 1932 he took the charge of the CCP Northeast military division. In October 1933, he was in charge of Zhuhe anti-Japan guerrillas, and was promoted to commander of the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army in 1934.
On 12 February 1942, he was captured by Japanese military police after being attacked by an agent provocateur, and died later at the age of 34.
The city of Zhuhe, where he fought against the Japanese, was renamed in 1946 to Shangzhi in his memory.