OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alain Louvier

Alain Louvier (born 13 September 1945) is a French composer of contemporary classical music.

## Biography

Born in Paris, Louvier studied from 1953 to 1967 at the Boulogne-Billancourt Conservatory [fr] headed by Marcel Landowski, then from 1967 to 1970 at the Conservatoire de Paris with Henriette Puig-Roget, Olivier Messiaen, Tony Aubin, Robert Veyron-Lacroix, Norbert Dufourcq and Manuel Rosenthal. As a student in 1968, he won the 161st and last annual Prix de Rome for musical composition.
Louvier headed the École Nationale de Musique of Boulogne-Billancourt from 1972 to 1986. From 1986 to 1991, he was the director of the Conservatoire de Paris. From 1991 to 2009, he taught music analysis and orchestration at the CNSMDP (Conservatoire) in Paris. From 2009 until 2013, he was again director of the Boulogne-Billancourt Conservatory (the École Nationale de Musique de Boulogne-Billancourt).
Louvier has composed pieces for piano, harpsichord, chamber music and orchestra. He is particularly known for his invention of a new piano technique (also used on organ and harpsichord) centered around the "aggressors": the 10 fingers, 2 palms, 2 fists and 2 forearms, treated individually. He forged a precise gestural vocabulary, and an adapted graphic syntax, involving these different elements.

## Works

* Études pour agresseurs I (1964), II (1967) for piano
* Études pour agresseurs III (1969) for modern harpsichord
* Études pour agresseurs IV (1967–1972) for two pianos
* Études pour agresseurs V (1972) for harpsichord, loudspeaker and strings
* Quintette de cuivres (Brass Quintet)
* Sonata (1966) for two pianos
* Chant des limbes (1969) for orchestra
* Quatre Préludes pour cordes (1970) for one or several pianos
* Chimère (1973) for harp, premiered in 1975
* Sempre più alto (1981) for viola and piano
* Concerto pour orchestres (1982) for orchestra and computer synthesized soundtrack
* Envols d'écailles (1986) for flute, viola and harp
* Concerto (1996) for viola and orchestra
* Solstices, 5 short pieces for high voices and piano, composed in 2004 and premiered on May 20, 2008
# The Old Man Who Cried Wolf

The Old Man Who Cried Wolf is a 1970 American made-for-television thriller film directed by Walter Grauman and starring Edward G. Robinson, Martin Balsam and Diane Baker. It originally aired as the ABC Movie of the Week on October 13, 1970.

## Plot

Robinson portrays an elderly man who witnesses the murder of a friend.

## Cast

* Edward G. Robinson as Emile Pulska
* Martin Balsam as Stanley Pulska
* Diane Baker as Peggy Pulska
* Ruth Roman as Lois
* Percy Rodrigues as Frank Jones
* Sam Jaffe as Abe Stillman
* Edward Asner as Dr. Morheim
* Martin E. Brooks as Hudson F. Ewing
* Jay C. Flippen as Pawnbroker

## Production

Robinson described it as "a most rewarding experience, one which I thoroughly enjoyed". Writer Luther Davis adapted the movie from a story by Arnold Horwitt.

## Reception

The film was very well received by critics. Robinson's performance was critically acclaimed and was suggested for awards. It was the seventh most-watched primetime program in the United States for the week upon its debut.
The Hollywood Reporter called Robinson's performance "strong and moving".
The Los Angeles Times said Robinson's performance was "filled with skill and nuance" but the film "broke your heart by being a cop out of what it might have been."
# Sofija

Sofija may refer to:
* Sofija, Bulgaria, the country's capital city
* Sofija (given name), feminine name
# List of dam removals in New Mexico

This is a list of dams in New Mexico that have been removed as physical impediments to free-flowing rivers or streams.

## Completed removals

| Dam | Height | Year removed | Location | Watercourse | Watershed | Notes |
| Two Mile Dam | 85 ft (26 m) | 1994 | Santa Fe 35°41′11″N 105°53′42″W﻿ / ﻿35.6865°N 105.895°W﻿ / 35.6865; -105.895﻿ (Two Mile Dam) | Santa Fe River | Rio Grande | |
| McMillan Dam | 65 ft (20 m) | 1991 | Artesia 32°35′50″N 104°21′03″W﻿ / ﻿32.5972°N 104.3507°W﻿ / 32.5972; -104.3507﻿ (McMillan Dam) | Pecos River | Pecos River | |
Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
# TCDD DH27000

DH27000 was a series of three diesel-hydraulic locomotives bought by the Turkish State Railways from Krauss-Maffei in 1960 as a possible alternative to the American DE21500. Though performance was good, TCDD chose to buy the General Electric models, possibly due to better financing model for the latter.

## Background

In response to the 1955 visit to Yugoslavia, Greece and Turkey by one of the V200 prototypes, Turkish Railways - TCDD - ordered three Krauss-Maffei ML 2700 locomotives in 1960. As with the Yugoslavian ML2200 locomotives the Turkish locomotives had six axles, however the design was a departure from the V200 carbody style with the final product looking more like contemporary US road switcher locomotives with a European twist. The locomotives were symmetrical in design with two long hoods covering the engines, transmissions and auxiliaries and a single raised driving cab separating the two hoods in the middle of the locomotive. Each locomotive had two Maybach MD655 engines rated at 1,350 hp/994 kW, each coupled to a Voith L630rU transmission which was equipped for hydrodynamic braking. The locomotives were 19,670 mm long over buffers, weighed 111 tonnes in working order and were fitted with a Vapor train heating boiler manufactured by Hagenuk under licence. The maximum design speed of the locomotives was 100km/h. Krauss Maffei was asked to design the locomotives so that they could work effectively at high temperatures - up to 35°C - and at altitudes up to 800m above sea level. Before delivery the locomotives were tested over the severely curved and graded Schwarzwaldbahn between Offenburg and Villingen, hauling freight trains normally operated by V200 locomotives. The locomotives left the Krauss Maffei works in München on 9 October 1961 and made their way to Ankara, Turkey, under their own power. TCDD numbered the locomotives DH27 001 - DH27 003, the corresponding Krauss Maffei works numbers being 18 702 - 18 704. TCDD started testing and training crews on the locomotives in December 1961 with entry into regular service being achieved in 1962. The locomotives worked freight and passenger trains radiating from Ankara until TCDD retired them in 1982.
# Horseed FC

Horseed FC is a Somali football club based in Mogadishu, Somalia. It was founded in 1971 by Lt. Col Mohamed Ahmed Alim, who started the Somali Armed Forces Sports Directorate recruiting from the ranks of the Army. It is a seven-time champion of the Somalia League. A team of Somali Armed Forces, Horseed SC was among the most formidable and recognized football clubs in the country. After the civil war broke out, it discontinued operations, but has been revived in 2013 by Gen Dahir Aden Elmi Commander of the Somalia Armed Forces. Gen Elmi revived all the different teams of Horseed Sports Club with emphasis on the Football Team which again began to compete in the Somalia Serie A league. In 2017, Col Ahmed Mohamed Hassan, was appointed as its chairman, and since then the club has seen positive changes and developments which have catapulted the club to regain its former glory.

## CECAFA Club Cup

Horseed were the first Somalia League team to reach the CECAFA Club Cup final. In 1977, they were runners up to Luo Union of Kenya, losing 2–1. In the following seasons, they reached the semi-finals of the competition twice, narrowly losing out in the finals to Simba of Tanzania in 1978, and Abaluhya of Kenya in 1979. The matches were held in Somalia. Abulahuya FC went on to win the Cup.

## Achievements

* Somalia League: 9
       1972, 1973, 1974, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 2021, 2024
* Somalia Cup: 9
       1972, 1975, 1976, 1982, 1983, 1987, 2015, 2019, 2020
* Somalia Super Cup: 2
       2015, 2021
* CECAFA Club Cup: 0
       Runner-up – 1977
# Pleasant Valley School District (Idaho)

Pleasant Valley School District #364 is a school district in the U.S. state of Idaho. serving the greater Pleasant Valley in Owyhee County, Idaho, in one school, Pleasant Valley Elementary School. Its administrative offices are located in Jordan Valley, Oregon.
As of the 2018–19 school year, the District had an average daily attendance of 5.69 students.
# Nisam Anđeo

Nisam anđeo (trans. I'm Not An Angel) is the third studio album from Serbian pop singer Marija Šerifović. The album was released in 2008. The title of her next album Anđeo (Angel), released a year later, appeared to be linked to the name of her third album.

## Track listing

* "Nisam anđeo"
* "Jedan dobar razlog"
* "Sve po starom"
* "Ne voliš je znam"
* "Podvala"
* "Zabranjena priča"
* "Kasno da te menjam"
* "Vreme je da krenem"
* "Bolji život"
# Dennis Awtrey

Dennis Wade Awtrey (born February 22, 1948) is a retired American professional basketball player. A 6'10" center from Santa Clara University, Awtrey was drafted by the NBA's Philadelphia 76ers in 1970. He played in the league for twelve seasons, spending time with the 76ers, Chicago Bulls, Phoenix Suns, Boston Celtics, Seattle SuperSonics, and Portland Trail Blazers. Awtrey had his finest season in 1974–1975, when he averaged 9.9 points and 8.6 rebounds as a member of the Suns. Awtrey was also known for once having punched Kareem Abdul-Jabbar in the jaw. In 2012, Awtrey moved to Manzanita, Oregon, where he now operates a bed-and-breakfast.

## Career statistics
### NBA

Source

#### Regular season

| Year | Team | GP | GS | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG |
| 1970–71 | Philadelphia | 70 | 38 | 18.5 | .475 | | .662 | 6.1 | 1.3 | | | 7.2 |
| 1971–72 | Philadelphia | 58 | 7 | 13.7 | .441 | | .645 | 4.3 | .9 | | | 4.2 |
| 1972–73 | Philadelphia | 3* | 2 | 12.3 | .429 | | .250 | 4.7 | .7 | | | 2.3 |
| 1972–73 | Chicago | 79* | 32 | 20.9 | .480 | | .570 | 5.5 | 2.8 | | | 4.7 |
| 1973–74 | Chicago | 68 | 1 | 11.1 | .528 | | .574 | 2.6 | 1.3 | .3 | .2 | 2.7 |
| 1974–75 | Phoenix | 82 | | 34.6 | .470 | | .677 | 8.6 | 4.2 | .7 | .6 | 9.9 |
| 1975–76 | Phoenix | 74 | | 18.6 | .467 | | .688 | 4.0 | 2.1 | .3 | .3 | 4.9 |
| 1976–77 | Phoenix | 72 | | 24.4 | .429 | | .722 | 4.9 | 2.5 | .3 | .4 | 5.7 |
| 1977–78 | Phoenix | 81 | | 20.0 | .424 | | .633 | 3.7 | 2.0 | .2 | .3 | 3.6 |
| 1978–79 | Boston | 23 | | 10.7 | .386 | | .800 | 2.0 | .9 | .1 | .3 | 2.2 |
| 1978–79† | Seattle | 40 | | 12.5 | .429 | | .694 | 2.6 | 1.1 | .3 | .2 | 2.0 |
| 1979–80 | Chicago | 26 | 6 | 21.5 | .450 | – | .640 | 4.4 | 1.5 | .5 | .6 | 3.3 |
| 1980–81 | Seattle | 47 | | 12.9 | .473 | – | .700 | 2.3 | 1.1 | .3 | .2 | 2.2 |
| 1981–82 | Portland | 10 | 3 | 12.1 | .333 | – | .556 | 1.4 | .8 | .1 | .2 | 1.5 |
| Career | Career | 733 | 89 | 19.3 | .459 | – | .652 | 4.6 | 2.0 | .4 | .3 | 4.8 |

#### Playoffs

| Year | Team | GP | MPG | FG% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG |
| 1971 | Philadelphia | 7 | 20.6 | .583 | .733 | 3.9 | .7 | | | 7.6 |
| 1973 | Chicago | 7 | 38.3 | .542 | .500 | 11.0 | 4.4 | | | 9.0 |
| 1974 | Chicago | 10 | 15.8 | .429 | .600 | 4.0 | 1.3 | .6 | .2 | 3.0 |
| 1976 | Phoenix | 19* | 15.1 | .467 | .545 | 3.3 | 1.3 | .3 | .5 | 3.2 |
| 1978 | Phoenix | 2 | 12.0 | .250 | 1.000 | 1.0 | 1.5 | .5 | .0 | 1.5 |
| 1979† | Chicago | 16 | 9.6 | .625 | .615 | 2.6 | .7 | .3 | .3 | 1.8 |
| Career | Career | 61 | 16.9 | .514 | .585 | 4.1 | 1.4 | .4 | .3 | 3.9 |
# Pope Valley Union Elementary School District

Pope Valley Union School District is a small public school district based in Pope Valley, a rural part of northeastern Napa County, California, United States near Lake Berryessa. It operates a single elementary school, Pope Valley Union Elementary School, located at 6200 Pope Valley Road, Pope Valley, California 94567. The school has four classes, each consisting of two or three grades. The district has 5 teachers and 53 students, and has been described as "a throwback to simpler times".
# Portsmouth Public Schools

Portsmouth Public Schools is a school district headquartered in Portsmouth, Virginia. There are 3 Prek centers, 15 elementary schools, 3 middle schools, 3 high schools, and 2 other education centers.

## Administration
### Superintendent

The superintendent of Portsmouth Public Schools is Elie Bracy, III. He began as superintendent at the beginning of the 2015-16 school year. Dr. Bracy previously served as the superintendent Weldon City Schools from 2005 to 2015. He also served as the director of elementary education and assistant superintendent of curriculum at Northampton County Schools, a school administrator in Wayne County Public Schools, and a guidance counselor/teacher in Northampton County. His brother, Eric is the superintendent for Johnson County School District in North Carolina

### School Board

There are 9 members on the Portsmouth Public School Board
* LaKeesha S. "Klu" Atkinson (Vice-Chairwoman)
* Sarah Duncan Hinds
* Claude C. Parent
* Cardell C. Patillo (Chairman)
* Tamara L. Shewmake
* Yolanda E. Thomas
* Vernon L. Tillage, Jr.
* Ingrid P. Whitaker
* Costella B. Williams

## Schools
### High schools

* Churchland High School
* I. C. Norcom High School
* Manor High School

### Middle schools

* Churchland Middle School
* Cradock Middle School
* William E. Waters Middle School
Elementary schools:
* Brighton Elementary School
* Churchland Academy Elementary School
* Churchland Elementary School
* Churchland Primary & Intermediate School
* Douglass Park Elementary
* Hodges Manor Elementary School
* James Hurst Elementary School
* John Tyler Elementary School
* Lakeview Elementary School
* Park View Elementary School
* Simonsdale Elementary School
* Victory Elementary School
* Westhaven Elementary School
Preschools:
* Churchland Preschool Center
* Emily Spong Preschool Center
* Mt. Hermon Preschool Center
* Olive Branch Preschool Center
# Postville Community School District

43°04′57″N 91°34′22″W﻿ / ﻿43.082583°N 91.572890°W﻿ / 43.082583; -91.572890
Postville Community School District is a rural public school district headquartered in Postville, Iowa.
It operates Cora B. Darling Elementary School, named after a teacher, and Postville Junior-Senior High School, also known as John R. Mott High School, named for John R. Mott, the 1946 winner of the Nobel Peace Prize.
The district occupies sections of four counties: Allamakee, Clayton, Fayette, and Winneshiek, and serves the city of Postville, and surrounding rural areas.

## Demographics

Circa 1999, the high school had about 205 students. As of 2017, about 45% of the students at the elementary school were of Mexican or Central American origin.
# 36th Air Assault Brigade (Kazakhstan)

The 36th Special Purpose Brigade is an special forces brigade of the Kazakh Ground Forces. It is based in Astana.

## History

In 2002, the brigade was formed in Astana from the 46th Special Purpose Detachment. At the time, it only consisted of the 260th Air Assault Battalion, an artillery battalion and reconnaissance units. From 2011, the brigade was commanded by Major General Almaz Dzhumakeev (appointed commander of Kazakh Airmobile Forces in 2015). It tested Russian-made Irkut-3 UAVs in early 2013. On 24 May 2013, it was inspected by OSCE experts in accordance with the Vienna Document. In April 2013, the brigade was equipped with Otokar Cobra armored fighting vehicles. On 29 May 2015, it was inspected by OSCE experts in accordance with the Vienna Document. Since 2002, the brigade has controlled the Honor Guard Company of the Ministry of Defense of Kazakhstan. It was recognized as the best formation of the Armed Forces by the end of last 2019. In June 2020, fifty-five military personnel from the brigade under Lieutenant Colonel Ulan Nurgaziyev took part in the Moscow Victory Day Parade on Red Square.
In the February 2023, 36th Air Assault Brigade reorganized to 36th Special Purpose Brigade, with the change in combat mission, the unit now performs the function of guarding and defense of important strategic facilities, including Akorda Residence.
# Wodziłki

Wodziłki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Jeleniewo, within Suwałki County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) north-west of Jeleniewo, 20 km (12 mi) north of Suwałki, and 128 km (80 mi) north of the regional capital Białystok.
# Henry C. Thias House

Marc Henry C. Thias House, also known as the Forrest Swarz Residence, currently the Marc and Christina Houseman Residence, is a historic home located at Washington, Franklin County, Missouri. It was built in 1888, and is a two-story, Queen Anne brick dwelling. It features multiple porches with decorative spindlework.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.
# Amsterdam Ordnance Datum

Amsterdam Ordnance Datum or Normaal Amsterdams Peil (NAP) is a vertical datum in use in large parts of Western Europe. Originally created for use in the Netherlands, its height was used by Prussia in 1879 for defining Normalnull, and in 1955 by other European countries. In the 1990s, it was used as the reference level for the United European leveling Network (UELN) which in turn led to the European Vertical Reference System (EVRS).
Mayor Johannes Hudde of Amsterdam is credited with beginning the first works for the creation of this vertical datum after he expanded the sea dike following a flood in Amsterdam in 1675. Between 1683 and 1684, he had daily measurements taken of the water level of the adjacent sea arm, Het IJ, during high tide. The calculated averaged was called the Amsterdams Peil ("Amsterdam level", AP) and used to calculate the minimum height of the sea dykes, which he set at "9 feet and 5 inches" (2.67 m) above AP.
In 1850, the datum was used at several places in Belgium, and in 1874 the German government adopted the datum for first-order levelling. AP was carried over to other areas in the Netherlands in 1860, to replace locally used levels. In this operation, an error was introduced which was corrected (normalised) between 1885 and 1894, resulting in the Normaal Amsterdams Peil.
Currently it is physically realised by a brass benchmark on a 22-metre (72 ft) pile below the Dam square in Amsterdam. The brass benchmark in the Amsterdam Stopera (combined city hall and opera house), which is a tourist attraction, is no longer used as a reference point.
# 1927 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship final

"none" is preferred when the title is already sufficiently detailed; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
The 1927 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship Final was the 40th All-Ireland Final and the culmination of the 1927 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship, an inter-county hurling tournament for the top teams in Ireland. The match was held at Croke Park, Dublin, on 4 September 1927, between Cork and Dublin. The Munster champions lost to their Leinster opponents on a score line of 4–8 to 1–3.

## Match details

| Dublin | Cork |
# 1927 U.S. National Championships (tennis)

The 1927 U.S. National Championships (now known as the US Open) was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor grass courts at the West Side Tennis Club, Forest Hills in New York City, United States. The women's tournament was held from August 22 until August 30 while the men's tournament ran from September 12 until September 17. It was the 47th staging of the U.S. National Championships and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of the year. This edition saw the introduction of seedings in the draw which were meant to prevent the best players from meeting each other in the early rounds of the tournament.

## Champions
### Men's singles

René Lacoste defeated Bill Tilden 11–9, 6–3, 11–9

### Women's singles

Helen Wills defeated Betty Nuthall 6–1, 6–4

### Men's doubles

Bill Tilden / Frank Hunter defeated Bill Johnston / R. Norris Williams 10–8, 6–3, 6–3

### Women's doubles

Kitty McKane Godfree / Ermyntrude Harvey defeated Betty Nuthall / Joan Fry 6–1, 4–6, 6–4

### Mixed doubles

Eileen Bennett / Henri Cochet defeated Hazel Hotchkiss Wightman / René Lacoste 6–2, 0–6, 6–3
# Death growl

The death growl, or simply growl, is an extended vocal technique usually employed in extreme styles of music, particularly in death metal and other extreme subgenres of heavy metal music. Sometimes death growl vocals are criticized for their "ugliness" and inability to be understood without an accompanying lyric sheet, but the presentation of gruff vocals contributes to death metal's abrasive style and often dark and obscene subject matter.

## Definition

Death metal, in particular, is associated with growled vocals; it tends to be lyrically and thematically darker and more morbid than other forms of metal, and features vocals which attempt to evoke chaos, death, and misery by being "usually very deep, guttural, and unintelligible". Natalie Purcell notes, "Although the vast majority of death metal bands use very low, beast-like, almost indiscernible growls as vocals, many also have high and screechy or operatic vocals, or simply deep and forcefully-sung vocals." Sociologist Deena Weinstein has noted of death metal: "Vocalists in this style have a distinctive sound, growling and snarling rather than singing the words, and making ample use of the voice distortion box."

## Terminology and technique

Death growls and their variants are also known as death metal vocals, brutal vocals, guttural vocals, death grunts, growled vocals, low pitched vocals, low growls, unclean vocals, harsh vocals, vocal fry, glottal fry, false cord vocals and death cord vocals. Despite the misconceptions and stereotypes that are associated with them, usually by non-extreme metal fans, death growls require traditional clean/melodic vocal techniques to be done properly.
   ...You have to change your way of thinking about death metal vocals. Many metal singers think that it’s all about yelling or screaming. That’s actually not the case unless you want permanent damage to your voice. Rather… singing death metal is an organic vocal effect that you learn to master. And it’s actually the opposite of what many think.
In June 2007, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre in the Netherlands reported that, because of the increased popularity of growling in the region, several patients who had used improper growling techniques were being treated for edema and polyps on the vocal folds.
In 2005, professional vocal coach Melissa Cross released the instructional DVD The Zen of Screaming, to teach students the proper way to sing in several styles of rock, metal and hardcore. It has since been re-released as a digital download.
The low, raspy, aggressive pitch of Lemmy Kilmister of Motörhead, Conrad "Cronos" Lant of Venom and Tom Warrior of Celtic Frost were not unlike the death growl and may be thought of as precursors to the current style.