OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1808–1809 Massachusetts legislature

The 29th Massachusetts General Court, consisting of the Massachusetts Senate and the Massachusetts House of Representatives, met in 1808 and 1809 during the governorship of Levi Lincoln Sr. Harrison Gray Otis served as president of the Senate and Timothy Bigelow served as speaker of the House. In 1808, the state legislature elected James Lloyd as the Class 1 United States Senator from Massachusetts to succeed John Quincy Adams following his resignation on June 8, 1808.

## Senators

* Eli P. Ashmun
* Amos Bond
* Elijah Brigham
* Peter C. Brooks
* Joseph S. Buckminster
* Timothy Childs
* Samuel Dana
* Joseph Dimmick
* Azariah Eggleston
* Ebenezer Fisher
* Barzillai Gannett
* William Gray
* Thomas Hale
* John Heard
* Aaron Hill
* John How
* Gorham G. Hussey
* Jonas Kendall
* William King
* Samuel Lathrop
* Joseph Leland
* Lothrop Lewis
* Theodore Lincoln
* James Lloyd, Jr.
* Hugh McLellan
* Ammi R. Mitchell
* Nathaniel Morton Jr.
* Harrison G. Otis
* David Perry
* John Phillips
* John Phillips, Jr.
* Samuel Putnam
* William Spooner
* Seth Sprague
* Ezra Starkweather
* Nathaniel Thurston
* Enoch Titcomb
* Salem Towne
* J. L. Tuttle
* Nathan Willis
* John Woodman

## Representatives

* Christopher Gore
* Benjamin Bussey
# 1824–1825 Massachusetts legislature

The 45th Massachusetts General Court, consisting of the Massachusetts Senate and the Massachusetts House of Representatives, met in 1824 and 1825 during the governorship of William Eustis. Nathaniel Silsbee served as president of the Senate and William C. Jarvis served as speaker of the House.

## Senators

* Benjamin Adams
* Barker Burnell
* Nathaniel P. Denny
* Braddock Dimmick
* Josiah J. Fiske
* James Fowler
* Stephen P. Gardner
* Francis C. Gray
* George Grennell, Jr.
* Rodman Hazard
* James L. Hodges
* Samuel Hubbard
* George Hull
* Joseph G. Kendall
* John Keyes
* Seth Knowles
* Sherman Leland
* Heman Lincoln
* Aaron Lummus
* Theodore Lyman II
* David Mack, Jr.
* John Mason
* John Mills
* John Nevers
* Nathan Noyes
* George Odiorne
* William W. Parrott
* Solomon Pratt
* John Prince
* Joseph Richardson
* John Ruggles
* Micah M. Rutter
* Nathaniel Silsbee
* Seth Sprague
* Joseph Strong
* Levi Thaxter
* Aaron Tufts
* John Wade
* Moses Wingate
* Thomas L. Winthrop
# Alba Arnova

Alba Arnova (15 March 1930 – 11 March 2018) was an Italian-Argentine ballerina and actress.

## Life and career

Born in Buenos Aires as Alba Fossati, daughter of two Italian emigrants, Arnova studied piano at the Conservatory and enrolled in the university at the medical faculty. She became the principal classical dancer of the Teatro Colón in Buenos Aires and changed her surname first to Ars Nova and then to Arnova. She left Argentina in 1948, for a six months stage tour, and eventually remained in Rome, where she worked first in theater as a classical dancer and as a revue and avanspettacolo soubrette. She began acting in films in 1949, though usually in minor roles.
In 1956 Arnova created a controversy when she appeared on the RAI television variety show La piazzetta wearing a tight leotard that made her appear semi-nude because of the lighting effects and the black-and-white system. The show was suspended and she was subsequently fired and banned from Italian television. She subsequently chose to leave showbusiness.
Arnova was married to composer and conductor Gianni Ferrio.

## Filmography

* Al diavolo la celebrità, Director: Mario Monicelli and Steno (1949)
* La strada buia, Director: Sidney Salkow and Marino Girolami (1950)
* La cintura di castità, Director: Camillo Mastrocinque (1950)
* Miracle in Milan, Director: Vittorio De Sica (1950)
* Totò Tarzan, Director: Mario Mattoli (1951)
* Arrivano i nostri, Director: Mario Mattoli (1951)
* O.K. Nerone, Director: Mario Soldati (1951)
* Altri tempi, Director: Alessandro Blasetti (1952)
* Finalmente libero, Director: Mario Amendola (1953)
* Loving You Is My Sin, Director: Sergio Grieco (1953)
* Aida, Director: Clemente Fracassi (1953)
* My Life Is Yours, Director: Giuseppe Masini (1953)
* La Gioconda, Director: Giacinto Solito (1953)
* Amori di mezzo secolo, Director: Mario Chiari (1954)
* Cento anni d'amore, Director: Lionello De Felice (1954)
* Red and Black, Director: Domenico Paolella (1954)
* Farewell, My Beautiful Lady, Director: Fernando Cerchio (1954)
* The Lady of the Camellias, Director: Raymond Bernard (1954)
* Una donna prega, Director: Anton Giulio Majano (1954)
* Tempi nostri, Director: Alessandro Blasetti (1954)
* L'amante di Paride, Director: Marc Allègret (1954)
* Figaro, barbiere di Siviglia, Director: Camillo Mastrocinque (1955)
* I pinguini ci guardano, Director: Guido Leoni (1955)
* Il motivo in maschera, Director: Stefano Canzio (1955)
* La ribalta dei sogni, Director: Ernesto Araciba (1955)
* Una viuda difícil ' ' Director Fernando Alaya (1957)
* Gerusalemme liberata, Director: Carlo Ludovico Bragaglia (1957)
* Europa di notte, Director: Alessandro Blasetti (1959)
# 1836 Massachusetts legislature

The 57th Massachusetts General Court, consisting of the Massachusetts Senate and the Massachusetts House of Representatives, met in 1836 during the governorship of Edward Everett. Horace Mann served as president of the Senate and Julius Rockwell served as speaker of the House.

## Senators

* Charles Allen
* Reuben Bacon
* Ebenezer Blake
* Russell Brown
* Harvey Chapin
* Linus Child
* Abel Cushing
* Stephen Fairbanks
* Joseph Fitch
* Waldo Flint
* John C. Gray
* Ethan A. Greenwood
* Nathan Gurney
* James H. Hardy
* Ephraim Hastings
* Charles Hudson
* Charles Kimball
* Abel Kingman
* Joseph Kittredge
* Myron Lawrence
* William Livingston
* George Lunt
* Horace Mann
* Charles Marston
* Leonard M. Parker
* William Parmenter
* Stephen Pope
* Charles Russell
* Orren Sage
* Jonathan Shove
* Phineas Sprague
* William Sturgis
* John Tenney
* Leavitt Thaxter
* John B. Turner
* William Ward
* Stephen P. Webb
* Seth Whitmarsh
* Benjamin P. Williams
* Henry Williams
# 1847 Massachusetts legislature

The 68th Massachusetts General Court, consisting of the Massachusetts Senate and the Massachusetts House of Representatives, met in 1847 during the governorship of George N. Briggs. William B. Calhoun served as president of the Senate and Ebenezer Bradbury served as speaker of the House.
Notable legislation included the anti-abortion "Act To Suppress Injurious Publications". Notable resolutions included opposition to the Mexican–American War.

## Senators

* Joseph Avery
* Thomas P. Beal
* George T. Bigelow
* Nathaniel B. Borden
* Thomas A. Bowen
* Nahum F. Bryant
* Joseph T. Buckingham
* William B. Calhoun
* Thomas G. Cary
* James Clark
* Dennis Condry
* George Denny
* Thomas Emerson
* William T. Eustis
* Z. Field
* Barnabas Freeman
* Jason Goulding
* John C. Gray
* James Gregory
* Samuel Guild
* David Heard
* George Hodges
* Samuel A. Hurlburt
* John A. Knowles
* Forbes Kyle
* John W. Lowe
* James Maguire
* Jonathan C. Perkins
* Chauncy B. Rising
* Stephen Salisbury
* Ezekiel Sawin
* Zeno Scudder
* Calvin Shepard
* Silas Shepard
* Hobart Spencer
* Levi Taylor
* Leavitt Thaxter
* Welcome Young

## Representatives

* William T. Andrews
# 1850 Massachusetts legislature

The 71st Massachusetts General Court, consisting of the Massachusetts Senate and the Massachusetts House of Representatives, met in 1850 during the governorship of George N. Briggs. Marshall Pinckney Wilder served as president of the Senate and Ensign H. Kellogg served as speaker of the House.

## Senators

* Daniel C. Baker
* C. Bardwell
* Nathan Benjamin
* E. B. Bigelow
* Joseph S. Borland
* J. T. Buckingham
* Ed. Cazneau
* Charles Choate
* James Cooley
* Geo. W. Crockett
* John Daggett
* Henry L. Dawes
* Alex. DeWitt
* John W. Graves
* Lewis Harding
* William A. Hawley
* N. W. Hazen
* Geo. S. Hillard
* Stephen Hilliard
* A. Hutchinson
* John Jenkins
* Aaron King
* Cyrus Kingman
* Pliny Merrick
* Moses Newell
* Jonathan Preston
* John Raymond
* Lysander Richards
* Benjamin Seaver
* Wm. C. Starbuck
* C. Thompson
* A. Thorndike
* William Tucker
* Chas. W. Upham
* Amasa Walker
* Wm. B. Washburn
* Edwin Whitney
* M. P. Wilder
* Marshall P. Wilder
* John H. Wilkins
* William H. Wood

## Representatives

* James A. Abbott
# 1863 Massachusetts legislature

The 84th Massachusetts General Court, consisting of the Massachusetts Senate and the Massachusetts House of Representatives, met in 1863 during the governorship of John Albion Andrew. Jonathan E. Field served as president of the Senate and Alexander Hamilton Bullock served as speaker of the House.

## Senators

* Joel C. Allen
* Israel W. Andrews, 2nd Essex district
* John L. Baker, 5th Essex district
* Solomon J. Beal
* Joseph Breck
* Francis Brinley
* Samuel A. Brown
* Henry Carter
* Otis Cary
* Mellen Chamberlain
* Hosea Crane
* Joshua Crane
* Robert Crawford
* Nathan Crocker
* Benjamin Dean
* George Dwight
* Jonathan E. Field
* George H. Gilbert
* Peter Harvey
* Erastus O. Haven
* William R. Hill
* Edwin F. Jenks
* Francis M. Johnson
* William F. Johnson
* Asher Joslin
* R. H. Libby
* Francis W. Mason
* James H. Mitchell
* Albert Nichols
* Thomas Rice Jr.
* Harvey M. Richards
* George A. Shaw
* William L. Slade
* William D. Swan
* John C. Tucker
* Horace P. Wakefield
* George Whitney
* Milton B. Whitney
* Hartley Williams
* Thomas Wright
# Édith Jéhanne

Édith Jéhanne (9 February 1899 – 14 June 1949) was a French film actress of the silent and early sound era.

## Filmography

* 1922: Rouletabille chez les bohémiens (dir. Henri Fescourt)
* 1922: Triplepatte (dir. Raymond Bernard)
* 1924: Le Miracle des loups (dir. Raymond Bernard)
* 1927: The Chess Player (dir. Raymond Bernard)
* 1927: The Love of Jeanne Ney (dir. Georg Wilhelm Pabst)
* 1928: Le Perroquet verre (dir. Jean Milva)
* 1930: Tarakanova (dir. Raymond Bernard)
* 1930: Quand nous étions deux (dir. Léonce Perret)
# Kotlarka, Lower Silesian Voivodeship

Kotlarka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Krośnice, within Milicz County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland.
# Haruka Kitaguchi

Haruka Kitaguchi (北口 榛花, Kitaguchi Haruka, born 16 March 1998) is a Japanese female javelin thrower. She is the reigning Olympic and world champion in women's javelin throw.

## Life and career

Kitaguchi won an individual gold medal at the Youth World Championships and has set Japanese national records in the discipline, throwing 66.00 m at the Honjo Athletic Stadium in Kitakyushu in 2019 and 67.38 m at the Memorial Van Damme event in Brussels in 2023. At the 2022 World Athletics Championships she won a bronze medal, which made her the first Japanese woman to win a medal in any throwing event at a World Championships or Olympics.
In 2023, in her best achievement to that point, she won the gold medal in javelin throw, in her 6th and final throw at the World Athletics Championships in Budapest.
Kitaguchi continued her dominance in the discipline when she claimed gold in the javelin event at the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris.
In addition to English, Kitaguchi understands and speaks Czech. She lives and trains with Czech trainer David Sekerák in Domažlice, Czech Republic. In January 2024, she received a commemorative medal of the town of Domažlice.

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Japan ||||||
| 2019 | World Championships | Doha, Qatar | 13th (q) | Javelin throw | 60.84 m |
| 2021 | Olympic Games | Tokyo, Japan | 12th | Javelin throw | 55.42 m |
| 2022 | World Championships | Eugene, United States | 3rd | Javelin throw | 63.27 m |
| 2023 | World Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 1st | Javelin throw | 66.73 m |
| 2024 | Olympic Games | Paris, France | 1st | Javelin throw | 65.80 m |
# Kozice, Lower Silesian Voivodeship

Kozice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Krotoszyce, within Legnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in southwestern Poland. Prior to 1945 it was part of Germany.
# Leishiyo Keishing

Leishiyo Keishing, or K. Leishiyo, is a Naga politician from Manipur, India. He was elected from Phungyar Assembly Constituency in 2017 and 2022 as a Naga People's Front (NPF) candidate in the Manipur Legislative Assembly and served as chairman of its Hill Area Committee (HAC) from 2020 until 2022.

## Early life

Keishing, born on 1 March 1974 is the eldest of the 4 sons of Mr. Samphang Keishing and Mrs. Martha Ningshen of Nambashi Horton village in Kamjong district, Manipur. He completed a BE (Electrical) from MIT, Muzaffarpur, a postgraduate diploma in thermal power plant engineering from the National Power Training Institute (NPTI), and an MBA in Human Resource Management. After completing his studies, he briefly worked as a mathematics teacher at Nambashi High School and Ukhrul Public School. He served as manager (electrical) for the J&K "Rail Link Project" under Indian Railway Construction (IRCON). From 2010, he worked with the Central Public Works Department (CPWD) as an engineer (electrical) until 2016, when he voluntarily resigned from the job to contest in the Manipur Assembly Elections.

## Political career

In an exclusive interview with AJA, a Tangkhul vernacular daily, Leishiyo Keishing stated that he entered politics with the main objective of serving the people at his prime age and not after superannuation, as many people opt to do. In the 11th Manipur Assembly General Elections, he contested as a Naga People's Front (NPF) candidate and won the race, beating his nearest rival, Somi Awungshi of the BJP, by a huge margin of 4778 votes. Leishiyo Keishing was initially inducted as a Parliamentary Secretary in the BJP-led Coalition Government of Manipur until the position was scrubbed in 2018. The political tide within the BJP-led coalition was on a bumpy path when the NPF "In Principle" decided to pull out of the coalition in the run up to the Lok Sabha Elections in May 2019. The decision was, however, withdrawn after due consultations.
In 2019, he toured the remotest border villages within his constituency and pointed out that no development work had been undertaken in Phungyar Assembly Constituency for the past 20 years. He also lamented the disparity between the funds allocated for development in the valley constituencies and those in the hills. Phungyar Assembly Constituency, according to Leishiyo Keishing, is larger than the whole area covered by the 40 constituencies in the valley. However, the annual developmental fund allocated is a meagre 2 crore INR, equivalent to the amount allocated to Singjamei AC, the smallest Assembly Constituency in Manipur. The poor condition of the constituency in terms of road connectivity and electrification, according to Leishiyo Keishing, will hopefully change with the implementation of various state and centrally sponsored programs.
# 1913 Volta a Catalunya

The 1913 Volta a Catalunya was the third edition of the Volta a Catalunya cycle race and was held from 6 September to 8 September 1913. The race started and finished in Barcelona. The race was won by Juan Martí.

## Route and stages

List of stages :
| Stage | Date | Course | Distance | Winner |
| 1 | 6 September | Barcelona to Lleida | 190 km (118 mi) | Juan Martí (ESP) |
| 2 | 7 September | Lleida to Manresa | 128 km (80 mi) | Antonio Crespo (ESP) |
| 3 | 8 September | Manresa to Barcelona | 130 km (81 mi) | Antonio Crespo (ESP) |
| | Total | Total | 448 km (278 mi) | 448 km (278 mi) | 448 km (278 mi) |

## General classification

| Rank | Rider | Time |
| 1 | Juan Martí (ESP) | 18h 56' 23" |
| 2 | Antonio Crespo [ca] (ESP) | + 18' 13" |
| 3 | Guillermo Antón [es] (ESP) | + 50' 23" |
| 4 | Francisco Tunica [ca] (ESP) | + 1h 25' 28" |
| 5 | Joaquín Anson (ESP) | + 1h 27' 19" |
| 6 | Pascual Service (ESP) | + 1h 34' 39" |
| 7 | Tomás Fuentes (ESP) | + 1h 40' 49" |
| 8 | Salvador Marqués (ESP) | + 1h 58' 21" |
| 9 | Pascual Mezquita (ESP) | + 3h 01' 07" |
| 10 | Víctor Sammarini (ESP) | + 3h 18' 52" |
# Strong–Huttig School District

Strong–Huttig School District No. 83 is a public school district in Strong, Arkansas. The school district supports more than 350 students and employs more than 50 education and staff.
The school district encompasses 293.33 square miles (759.7 km$^2$) of land in Union County supporting Strong, Huttig, Felsenthal and all the rural area between Moro Bay and the state line.

## History

The district begin in 1903. On July 1, 2004, the Strong School District consolidated with the Huttig School District to form the Strong–Huttig School District.
Ordinarily a school district with fewer than 350 students for two consecutive years would be required to consolidate. In 2016 the Arkansas Board of Education granted a waiver that allowed Strong–Huttig to continue operating.

## Schools

* Gardner–Strong Elementary School, serving prekindergarten through grade 6.
* Strong High School, serving grades 7 through 12. Strong athletics are basketball, football, cheerleading, and (girls) softball.
# Nick Yates

Nick Yates is an Australian vending entrepreneur and businessman who is currently living and doing business in the United States.

## Business history

On 8 February 2010, Yates formed a vending machine franchise called Fresh Healthy Vending in San Diego. Fresh Healthy Vending has been active in providing healthy vending products to schools, as encouraged by the Healthy, Hunger-Free Kids Act of 2010, which placed a prohibition on high-calorie junk food in school vending machines. In 2010 Fresh Healthy Vending became a publicly traded company trading under the stock symbol VEND. Fresh Healthy Vending was nominated by both Entrepreneur and Inc magazine.
Fresh Healthy Vending failed to disclose Yates' litigation and bankruptcy history in its franchise disclosure documents. As a result, the California Department of Business Oversight revoked Fresh Healthy Vending's ability to sell franchises in California and then ordered the company to offer rescissions to franchisees in that state.
Yates was the chairman of Generation NEXT Franchise Brands, a San Diego–based franchisor whose franchises include Reis & Irvy's, 19 Degrees Frozen Yogurt and Generation NEXT Vending Robots Inc. Nick Yates' Reis & Irvy's frozen yogurt vending machines accept cryptocurrency. Yates resigned from Generation Next in October 2019
In September 2022 Nick Yates launched 99 Innovations a new robotic soft-serve vending kiosk company. The multi-tiered model allows established vending industry operators, food service companies, and business owners access to robotic soft-serve equipment.
# Jackknifing

Jackknifing is the folding of an articulated vehicle so that it resembles the acute angle of a folding pocket knife. If a vehicle towing a trailer skids, the trailer can push the towing vehicle from behind until it spins the vehicle around and faces backwards. This may be caused by equipment failure, improper braking, or adverse road conditions such as an icy road surface. In extreme circumstances, a driver may attempt to jackknife the vehicle deliberately to halt it following brake failure.

## Trailer swing

When a trailer skids to one side, this is known as a trailer swing or trailer slew. This can occur on a slippery road surface, often where there is a cant. This is not the same as jackknifing and is not as serious, as the trailer will move back into line as the vehicle continues forwards. The driver must be aware, however, that the trailer could slide up against parked cars or a guard rail, or that the wheels could slide into a ditch. This situation can occur especially when the trailer is empty or lightly loaded, and weather conditions cause violent gusts of crosswind.

## Anti-jackknife devices

One system with limited success was a device that mechanically limited the angle which a trailer could swing. A much more successful system was to fit the tractor with anti-lock brakes. Fitted originally to airplanes in the 1950s, anti-lock brakes have significantly reduced the number of heavy-vehicle accidents. Electronic brakeforce distribution varies the pressure to the rear brakes during heavy load or hard braking, enhancing driver control. Tractors were once commonly fitted with a lever in the cab to operate the trailer brakes (a trolley brake). The vehicle could be slowed or stopped using the trailer brakes only. Theoretically, this was a guaranteed way to prevent jackknifing; however, frequent use of the trailer brakes alone caused them to overheat and fade while the tractor brakes remained fresh. In the event of an emergency stop, the driver, applying the foot brake, could cause the trailer to jackknife because the tractor brakes lock while the trailer brakes are ineffective due to previous overheating. Trolley brakes largely disappeared from tractor units in North America in the 1980s and 1990s. An alternative to having a trailer brake lever in the cab is to fit the trailer with an electromagnetic brake.
# FryDay

FryDay is a 2018 Indian comedy-drama film directed by Abhishek Dogra. It is produced by Sajid Qureshi and PVR Pictures and stars Govinda, Varun Sharma, Prabhleen Sandhu and Digangana Suryavanshi in lead roles. The film was scheduled to release on 11 May 2018. It was released on 12 October 2018.

## Plot

Rajeev is a salesman who works for Pavitra Paani Purifiers. He was unable to sell any water purifiers for the few days. So his boss gives him the last chance. Rajeev goes to his friends' restaurant and he tells him that Gagan's wife needs a purifier. Gagan is a stage actor and his wife works for NGO. And she goes to shimla for few days. Gagan calls a girl and she arrives at his home. And suddenly Gagan finds a thief in his house. The thief blackmails him for Gagan was having an extramarital affair. And Rajeev calls Gagan's wife and she says that her husband will be present at her house and Rajeev goes to the house and misunderstands the girl as Gagan's wife and comical incidence takes place at the house.

## Cast

* Govinda as Gagan Kapoor
* Prabhleen Sandhu as Bela Kapoor
* Varun Sharma as Rajiv Chabbra
* Sanjay Mishra as Manchanda
* Brijendra Kala as Thief
* Rajesh Sharma as Inspector Ranpal, Bindu's husband
* Digangana Suryavanshi as Bindu Ranpal (Gagan's love interest) / Fake Bindu Rajiv Chabbra
* Atul Mathur as the Play Actor
* Natasha Stankovic (Item number "Jimmy Choo")

## Soundtrack

The album is composed by Ankit Tiwari, Millind Gaba, Rooshin – Kaizad and Gunwant Sen while the lyrics penned by Anurag Bhomia, Roosh and Sajid Qureshi.

## Reception

Bollywood Hungama said the film "is a decent funny entertainer that works despite glitches", while Movie Koop said, "Don't waste your time in this one, it will give you nightmares if you are planning to watch it."
# Koźlice, Lubin County

Koźlice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rudna, within Lubin County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland.
The name of the village is of Polish origin and comes from the word koza, which means "goat".