OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Johnson Toribiong

Johnson Toribiong (born 22 July 1946) is a Palauan attorney and politician.
Toribiong became the president of Palau, following his victory in the November 2008 election, and left office in 2013. Before 2020 elections, Toribiong has run for president four times - in 1992, 1996, 2008 and 2012.

## Background and early career

Toribiong was born in Airai, one of the states of Palau. He attended the College of Guam, 1965–66, and holds a Juris Doctor degree (1972) and a Master of Laws (1973) degree from the University of Washington School of Law. His LL.M. thesis was entitled, "Oil Pollution by Ships and Micronesia: A Survey of Maritime Jurisdiction and Applicable Laws."
He was elected to the Senate of Palau in 1980. In the 1992 elections; Toribiong attracted 3,188 votes for president, versus 2,084 for one-term incumbent Ngiratkel Etpison and 3,125 for rival Kuniwo Nakamura; however, as no candidate attracted more than 50% of the vote, Nakamura and Toribiong went on to a runoff election, in which Toribiong was defeated. He is the former Ngiraked of Airai.

## President

Toribiong was a candidate for president of Palau during the November 2008 presidential election. His running mate for vice president was Kerai Mariur, a delegate in the Palau National Congress. Toribiong was opposed by Elias Camsek Chin, the outgoing Palauan vice president.
Toribiong led the early, unofficial vote tally with 1,629 votes to Chin's 1,499. The lead ultimately held and Toribiong defeated Chin in the election.
Toribiong was sworn into office as president of Palau on January 15, 2009.
In 2009, the Republic of Palau created the world's first shark sanctuary. It is illegal to catch sharks within Palau's EEZ, which covers an area of 230,000 square miles (600,000 km²). This is an area about the size of France. President Johnson Toribiong also called for a ban on global shark finning, stating: "These creatures are being slaughtered and are perhaps at the brink of extinction unless we take positive action to protect them."
Toribiong was defeated in the presidential election of 2012. One of the issues was his acceptance of 6 Uyghur former prisoners at the Guantanamo Bay detention camp, who did not fit into Palauan society.
# Between Two Hearts

Between Two Hearts (German: Zwischen zwei Herzen) is a 1934 German drama film directed by Herbert Selpin and starring Harry Liedtke, Luise Ullrich and Olga Chekhova. It is based on the novel Ulla die Tochter by Werner Scheff. It was shot at the Marienfelde Studios of Terra Film in Berlin and on location in Bavaria. The film's sets were designed by the art director Robert A. Dietrich.

## Cast

* Harry Liedtke as Detlev Sonnekamp
* Luise Ullrich as Ulla Georgius
* Olga Chekhova as Inge Leuthoff
* Fritz Odemar as Rudolf Kämmerer
* Paul Henckels as Dr. Georgius
* Erna Morena as Frau Georgius
* Franz Nicklisch as Harald Söldin
* Paul Otto as Justizrat Röseler
* Paul Heidemann as Golm, Diener bei Sonnekamp
* Anna Müller-Lincke as Dora Jänisch
* Josef Dahmen as Müller, Chauffeur bei Sonnekamp
* Ernst Dernburg
* Erich Bartels
* Franz Klebusch
# 30th Anniversary: The Perfect Singles Box

30th Anniversary: The Perfect Singles Box is a box set by Japanese entertainer Miho Nakayama. Released through King Records on July 22, 2015, to commemorate Nakayama's 30th anniversary, the box set compiles all of Nakayama's singles from 1985 to 2000 in 40 CDs. Each CD is packaged in a reprint of the single's original vinyl cover; singles originally released on mini CD only have been given new vinyl-style covers. Also included is a DVD containing live clips of the singles.
The box set peaked at No. 169 on Oricon's albums chart.

## Track listing

* DVD tracks 1–4 from Virgin Flight '86: Miho Nakayama First Concert
* DVD tracks 5–9 from Catch Me: Miho Nakayama Live '88
* DVD tracks 10–12 from Whuu! Natural Live at Budokan '89
* DVD tracks 13–14 from Miho Nakayama Concert Tour '91: Miho the Future, Miho the Nature
* DVD tracks 15–18 from Live in Mellow: Miho Nakayama Concert Tour '92
* DVD tracks 19–20 from Miho Nakayama Concert Tour '93: On My Mind
* DVD tracks 21–25 from Miho Nakayama Concert Tour '95: F
* DVD tracks 26–27 from Miho Nakayama Concert Tour '96: Sound of Lip
* DVD tracks 28–29 from Miho Nakayama Concert Tour '98: Live O Live

## Charts

| Chart (2015) | Peak position |
| Japanese Albums (Oricon) | 169 |
# Greenodd

Greenodd is a village in Westmorland and Furness, Cumbria, England, 3 miles (4.8 km) north-east of Ulverston. At the northern end of the Furness peninsula, it was historically part of Lancashire.
Greenodd sits within the civil parish of Egton with Newland at the junction of the A5092 and A590. Just outside the southern boundary of the Lake District national park, it is where the River Crake (fed by Coniston Water) flows into the River Leven (fed by Windermere), beginning the Leven Estuary.

## History

The name Greenodd is of Scandinavian origin, the odd meaning ness (headland) in this case (the name translates literally as 'The Green Promontory'). Swedish toponymist Eilert Ekwall speculated that the name was not an old one, as 'odd' remained part of the Lancashire dialect until at least the early 20th century. In the late-18th and early-19th centuries Greenodd was a significant port; a creek-port of Lancaster. Exports included copper ore from Coniston, locally quarried limestone, and gunpowder from the nearby settlement of Backbarrow. Sugar, raw cotton and coal are listed in historical documents as some of the imports. Greenodd was also a shipbuilding centre with vessels up to 200 tons being constructed. On the darker side it is likely that Greenodd was involved in the North American slave trade. Today there are no signs of the former commercial activities. The Ship Inn, previously a warehouse on the quayside, is one of the few reminders of Greenodd's illustrious past.
In 2008, Greenodd was involved in a battle to save its post office. The government announced in late 2006 that it would shutting 2,500 post offices nationwide, citing the rising losses and fewer number of people using them as the primary reasons. The inhabitants of Greenodd protested at the move, and even gained the support of the MP from the neighbouring constituency of Westmorland and Lonsdale, Tim Farron. Farron put his name to a petition which gained 6,800 signatures, but it was to no avail.

## Transport

Until the 1980s, the A590, connecting Furness to much of the rest of the country, ran along the village's narrow main street, causing traffic problems for the small village. These were alleviated by building a dual carriageway bypass to take the traffic over two new bridges across the River Crake. The south end of Main Street was stopped up, leaving the village effectively a cul-de-sac.
Greenodd railway station was served by the Lakeside branch of the Furness Railway from 1869 until its closure in 1965. Today there is no trace of the railway, the station having been demolished to make way for a dual-carriageway road. Greenodd is now also on the W2W Cycle Route between Walney and Wearmouth.
# Chottanikkara Amma

Chottanikkara Amma is a 1976 Indian Malayalam film, directed by Crossbelt Mani and produced by Thiruvonam Pictures. The film stars Srividya, Kaviyoor Ponnamma, Adoor Bhasi and Hari in the lead roles. The film has musical score by R. K. Shekhar and lyrics by Bharanikkavu Sivakumar

## Plot

A family of four visit the temple of the almighty Chottanikkara Devi to get rid of the evil possessing their daughter. They are aided by a humble saint, who provides them shelter and other needs. The saint then narrates the story of how the temple came into existence and other legends associated with the temple. Later, they enter the temple, where they witness the Keezhkavu pooja. During this time, Chottanikkara Devi battles the evil being and frees their daughter from possession.

## Cast

* Srividya as Chottanikkara Devi
* Kaviyoor Ponnamma
* Adoor Bhasi as Pandarapadi Kamadevan
* Hari
* Prema
* Shobha
* Sreelatha Namboothiri as Kamakashi Varassyar
* Vaikom Mani
* Cochin Haneefa as Kannappan
* Nilambur Balan
* Unnimary
* Anandavally
* Balan K. Nair as Vilwamangalam Swamiyar
* Jameela Malik
* Kedamangalam Ali
* Kuthiravattam Pappu
* Master Sekhar
* Meena
* Nellikode Bhaskaran
* Rajakokila
* Ravi Menon
* Ravikumar
* Vanchiyoor Madhavan Nair
* Vettoor Purushan
* Vincent

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by R. K. Shekhar when he was in bed for treatment, and he died leaving the project incomplete. Later on, his close friend and prominent musician, M.K. Arjunan completed the project by arranging and recording the songs that Shekhar composed.
| No. | Song | Singers | Lyrics |
| 1 | "Aadiparaashakthi" | P. Jayachandran, Chorus | Bharanikkavu Sivakumar |
| 2 | "Aadiparaashakthi" | Jayashree | Bharanikkavu Sivakumar |
| 3 | "Chottanikkara Bhagavathi" | K. J. Yesudas | Bharanikkavu Sivakumar |
| 4 | "Jaya Jagadeesa" (Bit) | | Bharanikkavu Sivakumar |
| 5 | "Kanakakundala Manditha" | K. J. Yesudas | Bharanikkavu Sivakumar |
| 6 | "Maanikya Veena" (Bit) | Venu Nagavally | Bharanikkavu Sivakumar |
| 7 | "Manassu Manassinte" | K. J. Yesudas, P. Susheela | Bharanikkavu Sivakumar |
| 8 | "Panchami Chandrikayil" | Vani Jairam, Ambili, Jayashree | Bharanikkavu Sivakumar |
| 9 | "Pullipasuvinte Kunje" | Ambili | Bharanikkavu Sivakumar |
| 10 | "Rathidevi Ezhunnallunnoo" | K. P. Brahmanandan | Bharanikkavu Sivakumar |
| 11 | "Shaarada Chandraanane" | K. P. Brahmanandan | Bharanikkavu Sivakumar |
| 12 | "Vande Maatharam" (Bit) | K. J. Yesudas | Bharanikkavu Sivakumar |
# Minerva Theatre, Chichester

The Minerva Theatre is a studio theatre seating 310 at full capacity. It is run as part of the adjacent Chichester Festival Theatre, located in Chichester, England, and was opened in April 1989 with Sam Mendes as its first artistic director. The current artistic director is Justin Audibert.

## University of Chichester

In November 2009, The Minerva allowed the University of Chichester's Musical Theatre Degree programme to perform a run of Oh, What a Lovely War!, lasting a week. The show was well received and garnered positive reviews. It was directed by Garth Bardsley, with musical direction by Julian Kelly.
# Muhammad Ibrahim (justice)

Muhammad Ibrahim (known as Justice M Ibrahim; September 1894 – 13 October 1966) was a Pakistani Bengali judge and academic. He served as the 8th Vice-chancellor of the University of Dhaka during 1956–1958.

## Early life and education

Ibrahim was born in September 1894 in Shaildubi village of Sadarpur Upazila in Faridpur District to Ghiyasuddin Ahmed. Ibrahim passed matriculation exam from Barisal Zilla School and intermediate exam from Dhaka College in 1916 and 1918 respectively. He completed his bachelor's in English literature. He then studied Law under the persuasion of Nares Chandra Sen-Gupta. He earned a law degree in 1921.

## Career

Ibrahim practiced law at Faridpur during 1922–1923, and joined the Dhaka District Bar in 1924. He also served as a part-time teacher at the University of Dhaka from 1924 until 1943. He became a Public Prosecutor in the Dhaka District Court in 1939. He was appointed an Additional District and Sessions Judge in 1943. In 1950, he was elevated to Dhaka High Court Bench. He retired as a High Court Judge in 1956.
He served as the Chairman of the Election Tribunal and later served as the Vice-Chancellor of the University of Dhaka from November 1956 until October 1958.
He was appointed the Minister of Law by Pakistani President Ayub Khan and served the position during 1958–1962.

## Personal life

Ibrahim was married to Lutfuennessa Ibrahim. Together they had a daughter Sufia Ahmed, a National Professor of Bangladesh.
# The Continence of Scipio (Poussin)

The Continence of Scipio is an oil on canvas painting by Nicolas Poussin, from 1640. It is held in the Pushkin Museum, in Moscow.

## History

It was commissioned by Abbé Gian Maria Roscioli, secretary to Pope Urban VIII. It changed owners several times, reaching the Walpole collection in the first half of the 18th century, from which it was bought for the Hermitage Museum by Catherine the Great in 1779. It was reassigned to the Pushkin Museum in 1930, where it remains. The painting is based on the historical continence of Scipio.

## Description

This picture is composed twelve figures, representing the noble Roman, clad in a vesture and a red mantle, seated on an elevation at the side, extending his hand apparently addressing the young Carthaginian, who with his affianced bride is standing before him: the former is bowing, gratefully acknowledging his generosity and justice, and the latter is seen in a front view, with two young women suitably attired standing behind her: a fourth female, clothed in white, is behind the hero holding a chaplet over his head Two lictors with the fasces stand on his right and a group of four soldiers is on the opposite side.

## Copy

A picture of this subject differing materially from the composition of the preceding, and done en grisaille, was formerly in the Dusseldorf Gallery and is engraved in that collection.
# Boothferry

Boothferry is a village in the East Riding of Yorkshire in England. It is situated on the north bank of the River Ouse where the A614 road crosses the river. It is about 2 miles (3 km) north-west of Goole.
Boothferry is split between civil parishes; areas to the west of the B1228 road are in the civil parish of Asselby, and those to the east are in Howden.
Boothferry is home to Boothferry Bridge which, built in 1929, was for many years the first physical road crossing of the Ouse (if travelling inland), although a lower rail crossing was built at Goole in 1869. Boothferry Bridge was very heavily used by vehicles travelling between the north and south banks of the Humber before the opening of the M62 motorway in the mid-1970s and the Humber Bridge in 1981. Boothferry Bridge is celebrated in the song "Boothferry Bridge" written by Harvey Andrews and released in 1972 on his album 'Writer of Songs"' and by the musical group "The Lonesome Travellers", which was released in the early 1970s. The M62 now crosses the Ouse on a viaduct approximately one mile downstream (east) of the old bridge.
Boothferry gave its name to the Boothferry borough of Humberside from 1974 to 1996, and to the Boothferry parliamentary constituency which, in 1997, was largely amalgamated into the Haltemprice and Howden constituency represented by David Davis MP. Boothferry was also chosen to be the name taken by a local resident when he took the title of lord in 2004. Boothferry has also lent its name to many roads and buildings along with businesses within the borough, although it is now defunct.
Hull City Football Club played from 1946 to 2002 at a football stadium named Boothferry Park, which also took its name from a road (the A63 – Boothferry Road) that leads from Hull to the village.
# Orari Bridge

Orari Bridge is a small settlement north of Geraldine, New Zealand on the south side of the Orari River. The Orari Bridge is located several kilometers upstream of the township of Orari on State Highway 79. Where the road crosses the river there is a one-laned bridge which is often subject to congestion. The Geraldine Community Board has appealed for the bridge to be converted from a one lane bridge to a two lane to minimize congestion and improve safety. The New Zealand Transport Agency has yet to commit funds to enable this to happen. In December 2019, calls continue for the bridge to be converged to a two lane bridge urgently. Two people sustained moderate injuries in a crash on the bridge in July 2020. The National Party in September 2020 said that they would commit to converted the Orari Bridge to a two lane structure.
A nearby popular mountain bike track meets the bridge at Orari Bridge.

## Buildings
### Orari Bridge School

The Orari Bridge School was opened in 1881 using half of the remaining building from the nearby closed Waihi Bush School. The school was burned down in 1905 but rebuilt. The school closed permanently in 1996. It is now home to a holiday park.

### Orari Bridge Hall

The light green Orari Bridge Hall was a notable landmark for motorists driving on State Highway 79. The hall was constructed in 1922 to serve the various needs of the community. The hall was put up for sale in 2009 and a recently constructed private residence is now situated on the halls previous location.

## Reference List

* ↑ Quinlivan, Mark (2 April 2018). "Holiday traffic banks up through South Canterbury as people return from Ed Sheeran, Warbirds". The Timaru Herald.
* ↑ "Lack of funds halts improvements to Upper Orari Passing Bay bridge". Stuff. 2019-09-11. Retrieved 2020-10-12.
* ↑ "Timaru District mayor calls for urgent double-laning of Upper Orari Bridge". Stuff. 2019-12-11. Retrieved 2020-10-12.
* ↑ "Two taken to hospital following crash on Orari Bridge near Geraldine". Stuff. 2020-07-19. Retrieved 2020-10-12.
* ↑ Hudson, Daisy (2020-09-14). "National promises $140m in transport projects for South". Otago Daily Times. Retrieved 2020-10-12.
* ↑ "Lions And E-Can Team Up To Create Cycle Trail". multisport.net.nz. 12 November 2009. Retrieved 15 July 2018.
* 1 2 Bell, Carol (July–August 2016). "NZ Society of Genealogists South Canterbury Branch Newsletter" (PDF). NZ Society of Genealogists South Canterbury Branch.
* ↑ Upston, Alan (12 January 1996). "Notice Number 1996-go396". New Zealand Gazette. Retrieved 15 July 2018.
* 1 2 "Historic Orari Bridge Hall put up for sale". The Timaru Herald. 15 July 2009. Retrieved 15 July 2018.
# Sandra Chapman

Sandra C. Chapman CPhysis FInstP FRAS a British astrophysicist who is Professor of Physics and Director of the Centre for Fusion, Space and Astrophysics at the University of Warwick. Her research considers nonlinear physics and planetary magnetospheres.

## Early life and education

Chapman studied physics at Imperial College London, where she was awarded an Exhibition Scholarship. She was diagnosed with temporal lobe epilepsy during her undergraduate degree. She remained at Imperial for her doctoral research, which considered the release of lithium in the near Earth plasma environment.

## Research and career

Chapman joined the University of Warwick in 1995. In 2000 she became the first woman to become a professor of physics at the University of Warwick.
Chapman studies the dynamical interactions of planetary magnetospheres. She has shown that they release energy in unpredictable intervals, and behave as multi-scale, coupled systems. Her research on magnetic storms informed the strategy of the Magnetospheric Multiscale Mission. Alongside her scientific research, Chapman is an artist, and in 2003 held a NESTA fellowship to create art with the British Antarctic Survey.
To perform her investigations, Chapman makes use of non-linear physics. She has applied her understanding to the aurora, to quantify the risk of extreme space weather and to better understand solar activity. In 2017, she was awarded a Fulbright Program Fellowship to spend a year at Boston University and identify ways to protect the planet from space weather.
Chapman was a 2003-2004 Harvard Radcliffe Institute Fellow and the International Space Science Institute 2023 Johannes Geiss Fellow.
In 2022, Chapman was awarded the Royal Astronomical Society Chapman Medal.

## Awards and honours

* 1993 EGS Young Scientists' Medal
* 1994 COSPAR Commission D Zeldovich Medal
* 2014 Royal Astronomical Society James Dungey Lecture
* 2017 Fulbright-Lloyd's of London Scholar
* 2020 American Geophysical Union Ed Lorenz Lecture
* 2021 Lloyd's of London Science of Risk Prize
* 2022 Royal Astronomical Society Chapman Medal
* 2024 European Geosciences Union Hannes Alfvén Medal

## Selected publications

* H. Karimabadi; V. Roytershteyn; M. Wan; et al. (January 2013). "Coherent structures, intermittent turbulence, and dissipation in high-temperature plasmas". Physics of Plasmas. 20 (1): 012303. doi:10.1063/1.4773205. ISSN 1070-664X. Wikidata Q60707157.
* K H Kiyani; S C Chapman; Yu V Khotyaintsev; M W Dunlop; F Sahraoui (14 August 2009). "Global scale-invariant dissipation in collisionless plasma turbulence". Physical Review Letters. 103 (7): 075006. arXiv:0906.2830. doi:10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.103.075006. ISSN 0031-9007. PMID 19792654. Wikidata Q60707278.
* X. Litaudon; S. Abduallev; M. Abhangi; et al. (15 June 2017). "Overview of the JET results in support to ITER". Nuclear Fusion. 57 (10): 102001. doi:10.1088/1741-4326/AA5E28. ISSN 0029-5515. Wikidata Q57645458.
# Awful End

Awful End (published in the US as A House Called Awful End) a 2000 children's novel by Philip Ardagh and the first book of the Eddie Dickens trilogy, which was followed by Dreadful Acts.
It was shortlisted for the 2002 Stockton Children's Book of the Year Award. The German translation by Harry Rowohlt won the Deutscher Jugendliteraturpreis in 2003.
The book is essentially a comical adventure about Eddie Dickens who has to go live with his great uncle and great aunt at Awful End as his parents have the yellow fever. Philip Ardagh uses clever puns and uses ambiguity of sentences to create a situation comedy. For example: 'Eddie took a seat next to Aunt. "Put that seat right back into its place!", screamed Aunt. So Eddie put the seat back in its place and sat down.'

## Philip Ardagh

Philip Ardagh is a children's author whose other titles include The Grunts, Grubtown Tales and Stick and Fetch. Many consider The Eddie Dickens Series one of his best works.

## Even Madder Aunt Maud

Even Madder Aunt Maud (full name: Maud MacMuckle; also known as EMAM) is one of the principal characters in Philip Ardagh's best-selling books 'The Eddie Dickens Trilogy'. Even Madder Aunt Maud is Mad Uncle Jack’s wife, making her Eddie’s Even Madder Great-Aunt Maud. She is to be seen anywhere and everywhere accompanied by her pet stoat, Malcolm. Although she is a bit mad, she always has perfectly reasonable explanations for things, or at least they are reasonable in her mind.

## Mad Uncle Jack

* Children's literature portal
Mad Uncle Jack is the husband of Even Madder Aunt Maud. He is less mad than his wife hence his wife's name "Even Madder Aunt Maud". He is Eddie's Mad Great Uncle Jack.

## 20 years of Eddie Dickens

2020 sees the 20th anniversary of Eddie Dickens in print. The book (Awful End) was the first of six books beginning with Awful End and ending with Final Curtain.

## Other books in The Eddie Dickens Series

The following books in the series are:
* Dreadful Acts
* Terrible Times
* Dubious Deeds
* Horrendous Habits
* Final Curtain