# The Weak and the Wicked

The Weak and the Wicked (U.S. title: Young and Willing) is a 1954 British drama film directed by J. Lee Thompson and starring Glynis Johns and Diana Dors. It was written by Anne Burnaby, Thompson and Joan Henry, based on the 1952 autobiographical novel Who Lie in Gaol by Henry.
The film explores the life of inmates behind bars where innocence is lost in the world of vice.

## Plot

Frank "women in prison" story that sympathetically tracks several inmates through their imprisonment and subsequent return to society. Some are successfully rehabilitated; some are not.
Female prisoners talk about the events that brought them there and each of their stories is detailed in a series of flashbacks; the upper-class Jean, the brash Betty, and the pregnant Pat.
Jean has a gambling habit and owes money to a gambling den. Her friend Pam frames her.
The film follows the inmates' progress behind bars; Jean's ordeal improves after some sympathetic bonding with her fellow inmates, followed by a move to an experimental open prison.

## Cast

* Glynis Johns as Jean Raymond
* Diana Dors as Betty Brown
* John Gregson as Dr. Michael Hale
* Olive Sloane as Nellie Baden, inmate
* Rachel Roberts as Pat, pregnant inmate
* Jane Hylton as Babs Peters, inmate
* Athene Seyler as Millie Williams, inmate
* Jean Taylor Smith as Prison Governor (Grange)
* Cecil Trouncer as Presiding Judge
* Ursula Howells as Pam Vickers
* Edwin Styles as Seymour
* Sid James as Syd Baden
* Eliot Makeham as Grandad Baden
* Joan Haythorne as Prison Governor (Blackdown)
* Joyce Heron as Prison Matron Arnold
* Anthony Nicholls as Prison Chaplain
* Josephine Stuart as Andy, pregnant inmate
* Paul Carpenter as Joe, Bab's boyfriend
* Sybil Thorndike as Mabel Wicks, Millie's friend
* A. E. Matthews as Harry Wicks, Mabel's beau
* Barbara Couper as Prison Doctor
* Mary Merrall as Mrs. Skinner
* Marjorie Rhodes as Suzie, bigamist inmate
* Josephine Griffin as Miriam
* Simone Silva as Tina
* Thea Gregory as Nancy
* Tom Gill as shop assistant
* Herbert C. Walton as Blue Eyes, the gardener
* Irene Handl as waitress
* Sandra Dorne as Stella
* Bessie Love as prisoner
* Marjorie Stewart as prisoner
* Marianne Stone as prisoner
* Hannah Watt as Prison Matron
* Margaret Diamond as Prison Matron
* Maureen Pryor as Prison Matron
* Ruth Dunning as Prison Matron
* Kathleen Michael as Prison Matron
* Jean Anderson as Policewoman in court
* Ballard Berkeley as Police Detective
* Anthony Newley as Bob

## Production
### Development

Joan Henry was a writer who had connections in society. She had a gambling problem, and was sentenced to twelve months in prison for passing a fraudulent cheque (she claimed she was framed). Henry served eight months at Holloway and the more liberal Askham Grange open prison. At the latter she came under the care of Mary Size. Henry wrote the 1952 best-selling book Who Lie in Gaol about her experience.
The book was read by writer-director J. Lee Thompson, who wanted to turn it into a film. He received backing from Robert Clark, head of production at Associated British. Thompson wound up falling in love with Henry and leaving his wife and two children to marry her.
The British Home Office refused co operation with the making the film because they were unhappy with its depiction of prison.
Diana Dors was cast only a few weeks after having been convicted in real life of stealing alcohol from a friend's house. The role marked a significant change of pace for Dors, who was better known for comedic roles. Simone Silva was another member of the cast better known for glamour roles.

### Shooting

The film was shot at Elstree Studios and on location in Aylesbury, Buckinghamshire, filming starting on 10 August 1953 under the title Women Behind Bars. Mary Size and Joan Henry were on set as advisers.
Henry thought Johns was a good actor but "a bit goody-goody".

## Reception
### Critical

The Monthly Film Bulletin said "The treatment of this story provides an unfortunate example of the malaise with which so much British script-writing is afflicted nowadays. The basic situation is promising" but "against these back-grounds are paraded a prize collection of familiar feminine character types (alternately comic, sad and hysterical) – two-dimensional creatures, observed without insight or real compassion."
The New York Times called it "a lukewarm drama".
Variety called it "a safe formula for a box office meller."
In The Radio Times Guide to Films Sue Heal gave the film 3/5 stars, writing: "This is one of those riveting women's prison pictures full of sneering warders and snarling, sulky inmates that alternates alarmingly between enlightening social comment and overloaded melodrama. A robust cast that contains all the usual suspects (there's a fine performance from Diana Dors) acts out the story, which provides a meaty glimpse behind the clanging doors."
In British Sound Films: The Studio Years 1928–1959 David Quinlan rated the film as "average", writing: "Familiar types in rose-coloured view of prison life."
Leslie Halliwell wrote "Predictable portmanteau drama with stalwart performances."
According to Steven Vagg in Filmink, the film changed perceptions of Diana Dors.

### Box Office

According to Kinematograph Weekly the film was a "money maker" at the British box office in 1954. The National Film Finance Corporation stated the film made a comfortable profit.
It was estimated to earn between $75,000 and $100,000 for Associated British in the US.

## Legacy

Joan Henry later wrote the 1954 novel Yield to the Night, which Thompson filmed with Dors in 1956. Henry and Thompson were later married.