OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Praga-Południe

52°14′30″N 21°05′02″E﻿ / ﻿52.241729°N 21.083867°E﻿ / 52.241729; 21.083867
Praga-Południe (Polish pronunciation:), also known by its anglicized names Praga-South, Praga South, and South Praga, is a district of the city of Warsaw, Poland located on the east bank of the Vistula River. It consists of Grochów, Gocław, Kamionek and Saska Kępa.

## History

The area of today's Praga-South has been inhabited since at least the 7th century. There are traces of settlements established earlier than Warsaw itself. However, the swampy and often flooded terrain was deserted as soon as Warsaw was founded. Since the 16th century it was again populated, but due to lack of communication with Warsaw (until the 19th century there were no permanent bridges across the Vistula at Warsaw) it was an unimportant suburb.
It shared the fate of a greater area named Praga, which was the easternmost suburb of Warsaw. In the 17th century one of the areas of present Praga-South was turned into a military camp. In the 18th century part of the area was named Saska Kępa (literally Saxon Rise) after the Saxon Guards of the Kings of Poland stationed there.
Until the early 20th century the area retained its rural character. The area officially became a part of Warsaw in 1916. It soon became one of fastest-growing areas of Warsaw and Saska Kępa became its centre. In the 1920s and 1930s it became one of the most popular villa areas of the Warsaw's middle class.
During and after World War II the district was not destroyed. Despite several plans, it was not industrialised either, which allowed the district to retain much of its original quiet and peaceful character. Currently there are several new areas with luxurious blocks of flats in the area, but the authorities do not plan to construct more houses and want the character to be preserved.
Apart from the Saska Kępa architecture, the main attractions of the borough are the Kazimierz Górski National Stadium, Skaryszew Park, Kamionek Lake and the Olszynka Grochowska reserve. The battlefield of the Battle of Olszynka Grochowska (1831) and the 2B Jerzego Waszyngtona Avenue Skyscraper is also located within the district.

## Neighbourhoods within the district

* Kamionek
* Saska Kepa
* Gocław
* Gocławek
* Grochów
* Olszynka Grochowska
^a includes the smaller, unofficial neighbourhood Witolin, whose name continues to exist as the Public Transport Authority's bus terminus "Witolin"
# Blas Salcedo y Salcedo

Blas Salcedo y Salcedo (1758–1810) was a Spanish naval officer.

## Early career

In 1775 he served as a junior officer on board the xebec Atrevido, part of Pedro Castejón's squadron for the Invasion of Algiers (1775) seeing active service on several occasions. Promoted to frigate lieutenant in 1782 and lieutenant in 1784, he was given command of a gunboat, again seeing action in an attack on Algiers as part of a squadron led by Antonio Barceló.
After being stationed on land for several years, in 1794 he was given command of the brig Atocha and, in 1796, command of the brig Pájaro. Promoted that year to frigate captain, the following year he was given command of the frigate Medea on board which he made two voyages to the Americas. Appointed military commander of Viveiro, Lugo, in 1800, he later requested to return to active duty on board a ship and, in 1802, was given command of the frigate Clara.

## Peninsular War

Promoted to captain in 1808, he was given command of the 38-gun Santa Maria Magdalena on board which he patrolled the Cantabrian Sea and saw action that year at Santander (1808).

### Cantabrian Expedition

The Magdalena was then chosen as flagship of a joint Anglo-Spanish landing operation under the command of Captain Joaquín Zarauz, to establish a base at Santoña, in Cantabria, then in the hands of the French, from which to free the western part of the coast of the Cantabrian Sea of French troops and then move on to Guetaria, freeing up the central and eastern coast of the region, thereby cutting off Irun as the main gateway for French supplies to Spain. The landing party consisted of 1,200 Spanish troops, under Field Marshal Renovales and 800 British Marines.
Although the expedition had had some success in capturing the important port of Gijón, in Asturias, as they were anchored in the bay of Santoña in preparation for the landing operation a sudden gale forced ships to head out to sea on 23 October, the Magdalena and the Palomo cutting their anchor cables.
The ships then all headed back to Viveiro, where a hurricane caused the Magdalena to founder and the Palomo to be smashed against the rocks. Of the 508 people on board the Magdalena, 500 perished in the storm, including Blas Salcedo, and the commander-in-chief of the Expedition, Zarauz. Of the eight that managed to reach shore, five later died of their injuries.
Captain Salcedo's body was found embracing that of his son, who had also perished in the storm. As a result, a Royal Order (Orden Real) was issued prohibiting fathers and sons or brothers and brothers being part of the crew on the same ship.
# En with macron

The Cyrillic script :
Slavic letters :
| А | А̀ | А̂ | А̄ | Ӑ | Ӓ | Б | В |
| Г | Ґ | Д | Ђ | Ѓ | Е | Ѐ | Е̂ |
| Е̄ | Ё | Є | Є́ | Ж | З | З́ | Ѕ |
| И | І | І́ | Ї | Ꙇ | Ѝ | И̂ | Ӣ |
| Й | Ӥ | Ј | К | Л | Љ | М | Н |
| Њ | О | О̀ | О̂ | О̄ | Ӧ | П | Р |
| С | С́ | Т | Ћ | Ќ | У | У̀ | У̂ |
| Ӯ | Ў | Ӱ | Ф | Х | Ц | Ч | Џ |
| Ш | Щ | Ꙏ | Ъ | Ъ̀ | Ы | Ь | Ѣ |
| Э | Ю | Ю̀ | Я | Я̀ | ʼ | ˮ | |
Non-Slavic letters :
| А̊ | А̃ | Ӓ̄ | Ӕ | Ә | Ә́ | Ә̃ | Ӛ |
| В̌ | Ԝ | Г̑ | Г̇ | Г̣ | Г̌ | Г̂ | Г̆ |
| Г̈ | Г̊ | Ҕ | Ғ | | Ӻ | Ғ̌ | Ғ̊ |
| Ӷ | Г̡ | Д́ | Д̌ | Д̈ | Д̣ | Д̆ | Ӗ |
| Е̃ | Ё̄ | Є̈ | Ԑ | Ԑ̈ | Җ | Ӝ | Ӂ |
| Ж̣ | Ҙ | Ӟ | З̌ | З̣ | З̆ | Ӡ | И̃ |
| И̇ | Ҋ | Қ | Ӄ | Ҡ | Ҟ | Ҝ | К̣ |
| К̊ | Қ̊ | Ԛ | ᴫ | Л́ | Ӆ | Ԯ | Ԓ |
| Л̈ | Ӎ | ᵸ | Н́ | Ӊ | Ң | Ԩ | Ӈ |
| Ҥ | О̆ | О̃ | Ӧ̄ | Ө | Ө̄ | Ө́ | Ө̆ |
| Ӫ | Ԥ | П̈ | Р̌ | Ҏ | С̌ | Ҫ | С̣ |
| С̱ | Т́ | Т̈ | Т̌ | Т̇ | Т̣ | Ҭ | Ᲊ |
| У̃ | У̌ | Ӳ | У̊ | Ӱ̄ | Ұ | Ү | Ү́ |
| Х̣ | Х̱ | Х̮ | Х̑ | Х̌ | Ҳ | Ӽ | Х̊ |
| Ӿ | Ӿ̊ | Һ | Һ̈ | Ԧ | Ц̌ | Ц̈ | Ҵ |
| Ҷ | Ҷ̣ | Ӵ | Ӌ | | Ҹ | Ч̇ | Ч̣ |
| Ҽ | Ҿ | Ш̣ | ꚜ | Ы̆ | Ы̄ | Ӹ | ꚝ |
| Ҍ | Ҩ | Э̆ | Э̄ | Э̇ | Ӭ | Ӭ́ | Ӭ̄ |
| Ю̆ | Ю̈ | Ю̄ | Я̆ | Я̄ | Я̈ | Ӏ | |
Archaic or unused letters :
А̨Б̀Б̣Б̱В̀Г̀Г̧Г̄Г̓Г̆Ҕ̀Ҕ̆ԀД̓Д̀Д̨ԂꚀꙢЕ̇Е̨Ж̀Ж̑ꙂꙄЏ̆ꚄꚄ̆ꙀЗ̀З̑ԄԆꚈԪꚂꚔІ̂І̣І̨Ј̵Ј̃ꙈК̓К̀К̆Ӄ̆К̑К̇К̈К̄ԞК̂Л̀ԠꙤԈЛ̑Л̇ԔМ̀М̃ꙦН̀Н̄Н̧Н̃ԊԢН̡ѺꙨꙪꙬꙮꚘꚚП̓П̀П́ҦП̧П̑ҀԚ̆Р́Р̀Р̃ԖС̀С̈ԌҪ̓Т̓Т̀ԎТ̑ꚊТ̧ꚌꚌ̆ѸꙊУ̇У̨ꙋ́Ф̑Ф̓Х́Х̀Х̆Х̇Х̧Х̾Х̓һ̱ѠꙌѼѾꙠЦ̀Ц́Ц̓ꚎꚎ̆ꚐЧ́Ч̀Ч̆Ч̑Ч̓ԬꚒꚆꚆ̆Ҽ̆Ш̀Ш̆Ш̑Щ̆ꚖꚖ̆Ъ̄Ъ̈Ъ̈̄ꙐЫ̂Ы̃Ѣ́Ѣ̈Ѣ̆ꙒЭ̨Э̂ꙔЮ̂ꙖЯ̈Я̂Я̨ԘѤѦꙘѪꙚѨꙜѬѮѰѲѴѶꙞ :
List of Cyrillic letters
List of Cyrillic multigraphs :
vte :
En with macron ⟨Н̄ н̄⟩ is a letter of the Cyrillic script. It was formerly used in the alphabet of the Altai language.
* This article related to the Cyrillic script is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Vivian Walsh (author)

Vivian Walsh is an American children's book author. Her best selling book Olive, the Other Reindeer is based on her real life Jack Russell Terrier. The dog, Olive, was later portrayed (with the voice of Drew Barrymore) in the animated version of the picture book. The TV special was produced by Matt Groening, creator of The Simpsons.

## Biography

Walsh states that when she lived in New York City, her picture book heroes, like the people around her, were all workaholics. The Mr. Lunch series begins with this line, "Mr. Lunch was very good at chasing birds, in fact he was a professional." Mr. Lunch is a hard working dog who runs a bird-chasing office. Monkey Business is about the first monkey in space. This picture book catches-up with the monkey when he is a middle-aged industrial mogul.
When Walsh moved to San Francisco her books took on the theme of a diverse community; of everyone getting along despite their differences. In the book Gluey a bunny and a snail (the fastest and slowest animals in the meadow) become housemates.
Walsh has collaborated with the illustrator J. Otto Seibold. The two have teamed up on books such as Penguin Dreams, which was named a New York Times "Best Illustrated Book". Mr. Lunch Takes a Plane Ride won a Cuffie Award from Publishers Weekly; Mr. Lunch won for most memorable character in a lead role. Olive, the Other Reindeer was a New York Times Bestseller and the movie version was nominated for an Emmy Award.

## Selected works

* Mr. Lunch Takes a Plane Ride (1993), Viking Penguin
* Mr. Lunch Borrows a Canoe (1994), Viking Penguin
* Monkey Business (1995), Viking Penguin
* Free Lunch (1996), Viking Penguin
* Going to the Getty (1997), Getty Books
* Olive, The Other Reindeer (1997), Chronicle Books
* Penguin Dreams (1999), Chronicle Books
* Gluey (2002), Harcourt Children's Books
* Olive, My Love (2004), Harcourt Children's Books
* June and August (2009), Abrams

## Television

* Olive, the Other Reindeer (1999) Fox Films, see IMDb
# 14th Robert Awards

The 14th Robert Awards ceremony was held in 1997 in Copenhagen, Denmark. Organized by the Danish Film Academy, the awards honoured the best in Danish and foreign film of 1996.

## Honorees
### Best Danish Film

* Breaking the Waves – Lars von Trier

### Best Screenplay

* Lars von Trier – Breaking the Waves

### Best Actor in a Leading Role

* Thomas Bo Larsen – The Biggest Heroes

### Best Actress in a Leading Role

* Emily Watson – Breaking the Waves

### Best Actor in a Supporting Role

* Ulrich Thomsen – The Biggest Heroes

### Best Actress in a Supporting Role

* Katrin Cartlidge – Breaking the Waves

### Best Cinematography

* Robby Müller – Breaking the Waves

### Best Production Design

* Karl Juliusson – Breaking the Waves

### Best Costume Design

* Lotte Dandanell – Hamsun

### Best Makeup

* Jennifer Jorfaid & Sanne Gravfort – Breaking the Waves

### Best Sound Design

* Per Streit – Breaking the Waves

### Best Editing

* Anders Refn – Breaking the Waves

### Best Score

* Nikolaj Egelund [da] – The Biggest Heroes

### Best Documentary Short

* Per Kirkeby – Vinterbillede – Jesper Jargil

### Best Short Featurette

* Blomsterfangen – Jens Arentzen

### Non-American Film

* Il Postino: The Postman – Michael Radford
# Dj Stokie

Setoki Mbatha (born February 13, 1983), professionally known as DJ Stokie, is a South African DJ. Born and raised in Mzimhlophe, Soweto, he developed a musical interest at a young age and contested on Mad Half Hour by YFM in 2006.

## Career

In 2006, Stokie got his breakthrough as a contestant on Mad Half Hour hosted by YFM.
Amapiano Movement, Vol. 1, was released on December 13, 2019.
His second studio album My Journey was released December 11, 2020. It was supported by two singles "Superman", and "Ubusuku".
My Journey Continues was released on April 7, 2023. The album was certified Gold by the Recording Industry of South Africa (RiSA) with over 18,753 units sold.
His single "Masithokoze", with Eemoh was released on October 20, 2023. The song entered Local Top 100 and International Top 200, debuting at No. 13 and 14 respectively on The Official South African Charts. In addition the song was nominated for Best Song of the Year and Best Amapiano for "Awukhuzeki" at the 18th Metro FM Music Awards.
In early July, announced Stokie as Isgubhu cover star by Apple music. His fourth studio album Immortal, was released on July 11, 2024. It was supported by two singles; "Masithokoze", and "Sthandwa Sami".

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Amapiano Movement, Vol. 1 (2019)
* My Journey (2020)
* My Journey Continues (2023)
* Immortal (2024)

## Other charted and certified songs

List of other charted songs, with selected chart positions and certifications, showing year released and album name :
| Title | Year | Peak chart positions | Certifications | Album |
| Title | Year | ZA | Certifications | Album |
| "Selimathunzi" (featuring ZEENHLE and Sobzeen) | 2024 | 10 | | Immortal |
| "—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. |||||

## Awards and nominations
### Metro FM Music Awards

| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result |
| 2024 | "Masithokoze" | Best Song of the Year | Nominated |
| 2024 | "Awukhuzeki" | Best Amapiano | Nominated |

### South African Music Awards

| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result |
| 2024 | "Masithokoze" | Motsepe Foundation Record of the Year | Nominated |
| 2024 | "Awukhuzeki" | Motsepe Foundation Record of the Year | Nominated |
| 2024 | "Awukhuzeki" | RAV Music Video of the Year | Nominated |
# Hope (1764 ship)

Hope was an American brig or sloop that made two voyages in the slave trade.

## Slave-trading voyages

Sailing out of Newport, Rhode Island Hope was involved in bringing Africans to the United States to be sold as slaves as part of the Middle Passage. Hope was under the command of Captain Nathaniel Mumford, when she sailed from Newport, Rhode Island, on 12 November 1764, bound for Senegambia and the offshore Atlantic islands. She arrived there in January 1765 and proceeded to purchase slaves at the Gambia.
On March 17, 1765, a revolt occurred on the ship:
   There was a passenger revolt aboard the brigantine Hope while it was bringing slaves from the coast of Senegal and Gambia to Connecticut. How did that happen? –Well, the captain, who had beaten several of his crewmen, had been killed and his body thrown overboard, and so the black cargo, seeing such discord among their captors, figured they maybe had a chance. In their revolt they killed one crew member and wounded several others. On this day their revolt was suppressed by killing seven of them.
Hope had embarked 83 slaves and she landed 18 at Barbados in June. She then sailed to Newport where she arrived on 5 December. There she landed another 51. In all, she landed 69 out of 83 slaves, for a loss rate of 16.9%.
Captain Mumford sailed Hope from Rhode Island on 2 June 1766. she arrived at Cape Coast Castle on 22 October and purchased 100 slaves there. She left on 22 November, and arrived back at Rhode Island on 2 February 1767. There she landed 95 slaves, for a loss rate of 5%. Another account has her landing 100 slaves to Rhode Island.

## Revolutionary War

During America's War for Independence, Hope was used for several purposes. In 1780 a ship named Hope was used as a hospital prison ship by the British. It was also used to ship British Loyalists to New Brunswick.

## Later voyages

In August 1795, merchant John Brown of Providence, Rhode Island conspired to trade in slaves with Captain Peleg Wood. Hope was the ship to be used; however, the United States had recently limited participation in the international slave trade by Congressional action in 1794. By November Hope was engaged in the slave trade again. Next in March 1796, the owners of the ship were fined by Rhode Island the amount of £200 for trading in slaves, which had been outlawed in that state. Then on October 5, 1797, Brown became the first American tried in federal court under the Slave Trade Act of 1794 for using Hope in the African slave trade. On that voyage in 1796 the Hope had traveled to Havana, Cuba, with 229 slaves.
After the forced sale, during the Quasi-War with France, Hope was captured by French privateers. At this time the vessel was under the command of John Rodgers, who had served on board the USS Constellation, and was owned by Baltimore merchant James Buchanan. After capture the Hope, which had been transporting tobacco, was sold at Lorient in February 1797.
# Liolaemus atacamensis

Liolaemus atacamensis (Atacama tree iguana) is a species of lizard in the family Liolaemidae. It is endemic to Chile, with occurrence noted in the Chilean matorral.
# Synaptosome

A synaptosome is an isolated synaptic terminal from a neuron. Synaptosomes are obtained by mild homogenization of nervous tissue under isotonic conditions and subsequent fractionation using differential and density gradient centrifugation. Liquid shear detaches the nerve terminals from the axon and the plasma membrane surrounding the nerve terminal particle reseals. Synaptosomes are osmotically sensitive, contain numerous small clear synaptic vesicles, sometimes larger dense-core vesicles and frequently one or more small mitochondria. They carry the morphological features and most of the chemical properties of the original nerve terminal. Synaptosomes isolated from mammalian brain often retain a piece of the attached postsynaptic membrane, facing the active zone.
Synaptosomes were first isolated in an attempt to identify the subcellular compartment corresponding to the fraction of so-called bound acetylcholine that remains when brain tissue is homogenized in iso-osmotic sucrose. Particles containing acetylcholine and its synthesizing enzyme choline acetyltransferase were originally isolated by Hebb and Whittaker (1958) at the Agricultural Research Council, Institute of Animal Physiology, Babraham, Cambridge, UK. In a collaborative study with the electron microscopist George Gray from University College London, Victor P. Whittaker eventually showed that the acetylcholine-rich particles derived from guinea-pig cerebral cortex were synaptic vesicle-rich pinched-off nerve terminals. Whittaker coined the term synaptosome to describe these fractionation-derived particles and shortly thereafter synaptic vesicles could be isolated from lysed synaptosomes.
Synaptosomes are commonly used to study synaptic transmission in the test tube because they contain the molecular machinery necessary for the uptake, storage, and release of neurotransmitters. In addition they have become a common tool for drug testing. They maintain a normal membrane potential, contain presynaptic receptors, translocate metabolites and ions, and when depolarized, release multiple neurotransmitters (including acetylcholine, amino acids, catecholamines, and peptides) in a Ca2+-dependent manner. Synaptosomes isolated from the whole brain or certain brain regions are also useful models for studying structure-function relationships in synaptic vesicle release. Synaptosomes can also be isolated from tissues other than brain such as spinal cord, retina, myenteric plexus or the electric ray electric organ. Synaptosomes may be used to isolate postsynaptic densities or the presynaptic active zone with attached synaptic vesicles. Accordingly, various subproteomes of isolated synaptosomes, such as synaptic vesicles, synaptic membranes, or postsynaptic densities can now be studied by proteomic techniques, leading to a deeper understanding of the molecular machinery of brain neurotransmission and neuroplasticity.
# If I Never Stop Loving You

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
If I Never Stop Loving You is the second and final studio album by American country music artist David Kersh. Its title track was a Top 5 hit on the country music charts in 1998; "Wonderful Tonight" (a cover of Eric Clapton's single) and "Something to Think About" were also released as singles. Also covered here is Faron Young's 1961 hit "Hello Walls".
"I Breathe In, I Breathe Out" was co-written by Chris Cagle, who had not yet begun his own major-label recording career. Although Kersh's version was not released as a single, Cagle would later cut the song for his 2001 album Play It Loud.

## Personnel

* Eddie Bayers - drums, percussion, Hammond B3 organ
* Bruce Bouton - steel guitar
* Dennis Burnside - piano, organ, keyboards
* John Carroll - electric guitar solo on "Hello Walls" and "The Faster I Go"
* Mark Casstevens - acoustic guitar
* J.T. Corenflos - electric guitar
* Thom Flora - background vocals
* Larry Franklin - fiddle
* Paul Franklin - steel guitar, Pedabro
* Wes Hightower - background vocals
* Stephen Hinson - steel guitar
* John Hughey - steel guitar
* Bill Hullett - acoustic guitar
* Brent Mason - electric guitar
* Michael Rhodes - bass guitar
* Matt Rollings - piano on "It's Out of My Hands"
* Michael Stevens - electric guitar
* Glenn Worf - bass guitar
* Curtis Young - background vocals
# Ritsuko Kawai

Ritsuko Kawai (河井 リツ子, Kawai Ritsuko, born March 3, 1964) is a Japanese manga artist known as the creator of the Hamtaro franchise.

## Career
### Hamtaro

Kawai originally created Hamtaro as storybooks for children first published in 1997 and adapted into an anime television series in Japan in July 2000.
Hamtaro is about a little hamster and his friends. Hamtaro has gained great popularity and was made into an anime series and a line of merchandising. However, the animated show has since been cancelled.
Kawai has had a say in the message that Hamtaro promoted, which was non-violence, teamwork, cooperation and sharing.
Hamtaro has also been made into many different games for Nintendo handheld systems such as the Game Boy Color, Game Boy Advance and Nintendo DS.

### Other works

Other than Hamtaro, Ritsuko Kawai has created other shōjo manga, serialized in Ciao magazine.
# Tim Vogler

Timothy Gene Vogler (born December 20, 1956, in Troy, Ohio) is a retired American football guard who played in the National Football League for the Buffalo Bills. He played college football at Ohio State University.
Vogler was not selected in the 1979 NFL draft, but signed with the Bills later that year. Initially a reserve, he became a full-time starter with the Bills by 1985, when he started 14 games. Although he also filled in at center on occasion, Vogler spent much of the next four seasons as Buffalo's starter at right guard. Vogler suffered a knee injury that forced him to miss the Bills' run to the 1989 AFC Championship. After knee surgery during the off-season, Vogler's Buffalo career ended after the 1989 preseason when he was placed on the physically unable to perform list.
# Triaca Company

The Triaca Company was a brewery and distributor located in Baltimore, Maryland.

## History

The Triaca Company was founded in 1882 by Marcello Triaca on 98 Light Street and Camden avenue in Baltimore, Maryland. Triaca gained some national notoriety in 1884 for losing $5,600 to a fellow Italian in an elaborate swindle involving money handling.
With prohibition pending, all distributors were given until January 16, 1920, to sell or export their stocks out of the country. In December 1919, Triaca company president Charles Vincenti shipped thirty-six thousand cases and twelve thousand barrels of whiskey to Bimini. Vincenti was taken by force in boat raid by revenue agents and taken back to Baltimore for trial before the British Colonial Government demanded his return for capture in their territorial waters. In 1920, Whiskey was distributed to cooperative households throughout the Baltimore area like the A.T. Caroza Ingleside Mansion in Catonsville. Carozza, a road contractor bought a steamship from the Navy and sued the government to return his 500 case whiskey gift from Vincetti. After agents seized cases of Whiskey, a trial was held against the owners, drivers, salesmen, and holders of the Whisky in 1922. The trial became part of the Triaca Conspiracy, also known as the "Million Dollar Whiskey Conspiracy".

## Timeline

* 1882: Company Founded
* 1890: Moved to Light Street & Camden ave
* 1904: Great Baltimore Fire
* 1909: Move to Light and Pratt Street