OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John A. Nerud

John Andrew Nerud (February 9, 1913 – August 13, 2015) was an American thoroughbred horse trainer and owner, who was inducted in the National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame in 1972.

## Early years

Nerud, who was born on a ranch in Minatare, Nebraska, worked as a rodeo cowboy, groom and most notably as a trainer during his youth. Prior to serving in World War II, he was the agent for Hall of Fame jockey Ted Atkinson in New England. He served with the United States Navy during the war, then returned to racing as an assistant to Frank J. Kearns at Woolford Farm. He eventually took over from Kearns and in 1949 trained his first Champion when Delegate earned American Co-Champion Sprint Horse honors.

## Career

Nerud spent the bulk of his 44-year training career (1935–1978) as a trainer, president and general manager for William L. McKnight's Tartan Farms in Ocala, Florida. When Nerud retired from training in 1978, he remained at Tartan as manager of racing and breeding.
As a trainer, Nerud first drew national attention in 1956 after prepping Switch On to win the Palm Beach and McLennan Handicaps. The following season, in 1957, Nerud lost the Kentucky Derby by a nose to Iron Liege after jockey Bill Shoemaker, aboard Gallant Man, misjudged the finish line. Gallant Man later defeated Bold Ruler in a record-breaking Belmont Stakes.
Nerud's most acclaimed runner was Hall of Fame inductee Dr. Fager. In 1968 Dr. Fager became the only thoroughbred to win four Championships in one year: Sprinter, Turf Horse, Handicap Horse and Horse of the Year. In addition to Delegate, Nerud trained champions Intentionally (1959 Sprinter) Ta Wee (1969, 1970 Sprinter and also a Hall of Fame inductee) and Dr. Patches (1978 co-Sprinter). Overall, he is credited with saddling over 1,000 winners including 27 stakes winners.
Nerud helped turn Tartan into one of the nation's top racing and breeding operations. In addition to developing an excellent broodmare band, Tartan stood Dr. Fager, Intentionally, In Reality and later, Hold Your Peace, Codex and Smile. Nerud also bred and owned Fappiano, sire of the champion and top stallion Unbridled.

## Founding director of Breeders' Cup

During the early 1980s, Nerud assisted in the early development of the Breeders' Cup, helping founder John R. Gaines to sell the concept to horsemen across the nation. As a founding member, Nerud also served as chairman of the Breeders' Cup marketing committee in its formative years. In 1985 Nerud won the Breeders' Cup Mile with his homebred Cozzene, who was trained by his son Jan. Cozzene was voted the 1985 Eclipse Award for Outstanding Male Turf Horse.

## Personal life

Nerud's wife of 68 years, Charlotte, died on August 28, 2009. John was a resident of Old Brookville, New York, and turned 100 in February 2013. Nerud remained a director emeritus of Breeders' Cup, Ltd. until his death. Nerud died on August 13, 2015, at the age of 102.
# Kalous

Kalous (feminine Kalousová) is a Czech surname. It literally means 'long-eared owl'. Notable people with the surname include:
* Andrea Kalousová (born 1996), Czech model and beauty pageant titleholder
* Emil Kalous
# Friedrich August Theodor Winnecke

Friedrich August Theodor Winnecke (5 February 1835 in Groß-Heere, near Hannover – 3 December 1897 in Bonn) was a German astronomer.
Winnecke worked at Pulkovo Observatory near Saint Petersburg from 1858 to 1865, but returned to Germany and served as professor of astronomy in Strasbourg from 1872 to 1881.
He discovered or co-discovered a large number of comets, including the periodic comet 7P/Pons-Winnecke and the comet once known as "Pons-Coggia-Winnecke-Forbes" but later renamed to 27P/Crommelin after Andrew Crommelin, who computed its orbit.
Winnecke also compiled a list of double stars, the Winnecke Catalogue of Double Stars, in 1869. He also found a number of nebulae.
The asteroid 207 Hedda, discovered by Johann Palisa in 1879, was named after Winnecke's wife Hedwig.
# Richard Stemp

Richard David Stemp (born 11 December 1967) is an English former first-class cricketer, who appeared for county sides—Worcestershire, Yorkshire, Nottinghamshire and Leicestershire—in a first-class career which spanned from 1990 to 2002.
Stemp was a slow left arm bowler, and was a member of the England squad picked to play New Zealand in 1994, but was left out of the final eleven.
Stemp was called up for the England A Tour of India and Bangladesh that winter and took 6-83 in the 1st unnoffical 'Test', including a young Rahul Dravid among his wickets. In his review of the tour, Simon Hughes said Stemp was a "Test class spinner, good athlete but needs careful handling", suggesting "the more phlegmatic" Min Patel might be easier for then England captain Michael Atherton to handle. Although Stemp took more wickets than the two other spinners on the tour, it was Patel and Ian Salisbury who would have the Test careers. Stemp did join another England A tour to Pakistan the following winter, taking 5-64 in another victory in an unofficial 'Test'.
He has played club cricket for Northampton Saints in the Northants League.
# Kiritapu Demant

Kiritapu Demant (born 8 October 1996) is a New Zealand rugby union player. She played two tests for the Black Ferns in 2015. She represented the Cook Islands at the 2017 Women's Rugby League World Cup in Australia. She played for the Blues Women in the Super Rugby Aupiki competition.

## Rugby career
### Rugby union

Demant made her international debut for New Zealand at the 2015 Women's Rugby Super Series, on 27 June 2015 against Canada at Calgary.
Demant was named in the Tokyo Phoenix in 2016 and 2017 and lived in Tokyo, Japan while playing rugby sevens.
Demant was named in the Black Ferns squad that toured France and the United States in 2018 but did not get to play in any games. She was also named in the two-test series against Australia later that year.
At the end of 2019, Demant joined the Eibar Rugby Club in Spain for the 2020 Women’s club season. They went on to win the championship.
In November 2022, She joined the Blues Women for the 2023 Super Rugby Aupiki season.

### Rugby league

Demant represented the Cook Islands at the 2017 Women's Rugby League World Cup in Australia. In 2018, she played for the Cook Islands in rugby league nines at the Rugby League Commonwealth Championship.

## Personal life

Demant's older sister, Ruahei, is also a Black Fern.
# Lackrana

Lackrana is a genus of moths in the family Geometridae.
# Wimanodon

Wimanodon is an extinct genus of neoselachian that lived during the Early Triassic epoch.

## Distribution

Wimanodon marmieri fossils have been found in the Vikinghøgda Formation in Svalbard.
# Kenji Wakamiya

Kenji Wakamiya (若宮 健嗣, Wakamiya Kenji, born September 2, 1961) is a former Japanese politician of the Liberal Democratic Party, who served as a member of the House of Representatives in the Diet (national legislature). A native of Chiyoda, Tokyo and graduate of Keio University, he was elected to the House of Representatives for the first time in 2005.
# Hounslow Central tube station

Hounslow Central is a London Underground station in Hounslow in West London. It is on the Heathrow branch of the Piccadilly line, between Hounslow West and Hounslow East stations. The station is located on Lampton Road (A3005) about 500m north of Hounslow High Street and close to Lampton Park. It is in Travelcard Zone 4. The station has an island platform reached by stairs. The station also has male and female toilets inside the ticket gateline.

## History

The route through Hounslow Central station was opened by the District Railway (DR, now the District line) on 21 July 1884 as a branch to Hounslow Barracks (now Hounslow West). The branch line was constructed as single track from the DR's existing route to Hounslow Town station located at the eastern end of Hounslow High Street which had opened in 1883. Initially the branch had no stations between the terminus at Hounslow Barracks and Osterley & Spring Grove (now Osterley).
Hounslow Town station was closed on 31 March 1886 and Hounslow Central station, originally named Heston & Hounslow, opened as its replacement the following day, 1 April 1886.
In 1903 Hounslow Town was reopened and trains would be divided at Osterley with part running to Hounslow Central and Hounslow West and the other part to Hounslow Town as a short shuttle. Electrification of the DR's tracks took place between 1903 and 1905 with electric trains replacing steam trains on the Hounslow branch from 13 June 1905. When the branch was electrified, the track between Osterley and Hounslow Central was closed and a new loop was opened from Hounslow Town back to Hounslow Central. Trains would run from Osterley to Hounslow Town then reverse and run to Hounslow Central and on to Hounslow West.
This method of operation was unsuccessful and short-lived. On 2 May 1909 the track between Hounslow Central and Osterley was reopened and Hounslow Town and its two loop tracks were closed for good. A new Hounslow Town station (now Hounslow East) was opened at the same time between Hounslow Central and Osterley.
On 19 October 1912 new station buildings were opened at Hounslow Central and on 1 December 1925 the station was given its present name at the same time that Hounslow West and Hounslow East received their current names. Piccadilly line services, which had been running as far as Northfields since January 1933 were extended to run to Hounslow West on 13 March 1933. From this date, the branch was operated jointly by both lines until District line services were withdrawn on 9 October 1964.

## Connections

London Buses routes 120 and H20 serve the station.
# Paul Marks (cricketer)

Paul Andrew Marks (born 30 August 1967) is a former English cricketer. Marks was a right-handed batsman who bowled right-arm medium pace. He wa born at Southampton in 1967.
Marks made his List-A debut for the Hampshire Cricket Board in the 1st Round of the 2001 Cheltenham and Gloucester Trophy against the Kent Cricket Board. Marks final List-A match came in 2nd Round of the 2002 Cheltenham and Gloucester Trophy, which was played in 2001 against Ireland.
# Jilma

Jilma is a town and commune in the Sidi Bou Zid Governorate, Tunisia. As of 2004 it had a population of 5,405.
# Earl Waldron

Earl Waldron (born 31 August 1966 in Antigua) is a West Indian cricket player. He has played three first-class matches for the Leeward Islands. He also played four List A matches for the Leewards, and nine for Antigua & Barbuda, including one match in the 1998 Commonwealth Games cricket tournament.
# Volodymyr Kryzhanivsky

Voldoymyr Petrovych Kryzhanivsky (Ukrainian: Володимир Петрович Крижанівський; born 24 January 1940) is a Ukrainian politician and diplomat who served as the first Ambassador of Ukraine to Russia from 1992 to 1994. Kryzhanivsky also served as a People's Deputy of Ukraine from 1990 to 1992, representing Livoberezhnyi Masyv in Kyiv.

## Early life and career

Kryzhanivsky was born in a family of civil servants on 24 January 1940 in Vinnytsia.
In 1958, he was a student and had graduated from the Kyiv Engineering and Construction Institute (now the Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture) with a specialisation in construction engineering.
In 1963, he worked at Vykonrob BMU-18 as an engineer, and senior engineer. In 1965, he became the head of the team, engineer, chief specialist, and head of the department of the Institute of the Central Research Institute "Proektstalkonstruktsiya".
In 1984, he became the head of one of the departments of the Institute "Ukr. NII Projectstalkonstruktsiya".

## Political career

Kryzhanivsky was nominated as a candidate for People's Deputy by the labour collective "UkrNDI proektstalkonstruktionsia". On 19 March 1990, he was elected as a People's Deputy of Ukraine with 48.80% of the vote in the second round of elections. Kryzhanivsky, the candidate of the opposition Democratic Bloc, faced ten opponents during the election. He later joined the Nova Ukraina faction, and was the chairman of the subcommittee of the commission of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine on human rights.
In 1991, he became the Plenipotentiary representative of Ukraine to Russia. On 11 March 1992, Kryzhanivsky became the first Ambassador of Ukraine to Russia.
On 12 September 1994, he was dismissed as ambassador by President Leonid Kuchma That same year, he became the executive director of MP "Plastic", based in Kyiv.
From 2007 to 2009, he was the chairman of the association "Vinnytsia in Kyiv".

## Political views

In January 2015, in an interview with journalists, he criticized the annexation of Crimea to Russia and stated that all ethnic Russians should be expelled from the region.
# Linda Spence

Linda Isobel Spence (born 21 July 1966) is a former Irish born Scottish international cricketer whose career for the Scottish national side spanned from 2001 to 2003. She had played 6 women's one-day internationals.
Spence was born in Dublin in 1966.
# Darren Walker (cricketer)

Darren Walker (born 8 June 1966) is an Australian former cricketer. He played one first-class cricket match for Victoria in 1988.
# Christopher Pickles

Christopher Stephen Pickles (born 30 January 1966) is an English first-class cricketer, who played for Yorkshire County Cricket Club between 1985 and 1992.
Pickles was born in Mirfield, Yorkshire. In 58 first-class matches, Pickles scored 1,336 runs at 24.29, with a highest score of 66 against Somerset. He scored seven fifties in all, and took 24 catches. He took 83 first-class wickets with his right arm medium pace, at 43.83, with a best of 4 for 40 against Northamptonshire, his only first-class four wicket haul.
In 71 one day matches he took 63 wickets at 47.88, with a best analysis of 4 for 36 against Somerset. He scored 375 runs with a best score of 37 not out against Warwickshire.
He also played for Northamptonshire Under-25s from 1982 to 1983, Yorkshire Under-25s from 1984 to 1987 and for the Yorkshire Second XI from 1984 to 1992.
# Margaret Nyland

Margaret Jean Nyland AM (born November 1942) is an Australian lawyer, who was a judge of the Supreme Court of South Australia from 1993 to 2012, and before that a judge of the District Court of South Australia from 1987 to 1993.

## Early life and education

Nyland was born in 1942 in Adelaide, South Australia. Her mother was an egg wiper, later becoming a tent, sail and flag maker. Her father, John Johnson (Jack) Nyland was a boilermaker then taxi driver, later becoming the State Secretary of the Transport Workers Union (SA). Nyland went to Gilles Street Primary School and the Adelaide Girls High School. Nyland had determined her choice of career at a young age, writing "lawyer" on each occasion the school asked to list her intended occupation. Nyland received a Commonwealth Scholarship which enabled her to study law at the University of Adelaide, where one of her lecturers was Roma Mitchell. Nyland graduated with a Bachelor of Laws in 1965 and was one of three women admitted as legal practitioners in 1965.

## Career

To be admitted as a solicitor, Nyland required both a law degree and a period as an articled clerk and she had difficulty finding someone to take her, eventually being taken on by Pam Cleland. Nyland later entered into a law partnership with Cleland, before going into partnership with David Haines QC in the firm Nyland, Haines & Co which specialised in family law.
Nyland was the Chair of the Commonwealth Social Security Appeals Tribunal from 1975 until 1987, Chair of the South Australian Sex Discrimination Board from 1985 until 1987 and then Deputy Chair of the Equal Opportunity Tribunal (SA). In 1987 Nyland became only the second woman to be appointed to the District Court of South Australia.

### Supreme Court of South Australia

In 1993, Nyland was elevated to the Supreme Court. South Australia was the first commonwealth jurisdiction to appoint a woman to the Supreme Court when Roma Mitchell was appointed in 1965. Mitchell retired as Dame Roma in 1983, and it took a further ten years before the second woman, Nyland, was appointed to the Supreme Court.
Nyland was the judge in a number of high-profile criminal trials, including that of Michelle Burgess and Kevin Matthews for the murder of Carolyn Matthews, Mark Errin Rust for the murders of Maya Jakic and Megumi Suzuki, and sentencing a teenager for the murder of Pirjo Kemppainen.
By 2005, two more women had been appointed to the Supreme Court, Ann Vanstone and Robyn Layton. Together they formed the first all female Court of Criminal Appeal in South Australia.
Nyland retired from the Supreme Court in November 2012 as a result of reaching the statutory retirement age of 70.
After her retirement from the Supreme Court, Nyland was appointed in August 2014 to conduct the Child Protection Systems Royal Commission, to investigate the adequacy of the child protection system in South Australia.

## Honours

Nyland was made a Member of the Order of Australia "For service to the judiciary, to human rights and the equal status of women, and to the community through a range of cultural organisations" on 26 January 2005.
# Roseville Plantation (Florence, South Carolina)

Roseville Plantation is a historic home located near Florence, Florence County, South Carolina. It was built in 1771 and renovated about 1835 and 1910. It is a two-story, lateral gabled, weatherboard-clad residence. The building consists partly of mortise and tenoned hand-hewn and peeled log construction. The house at Roseville Plantation is at the end of a tree lined dirt driveway and set at the center of a broad sparsely landscaped lawn, resting upon a brick pier foundation which has recently been enclosed at its perimeter with stuccoed concrete block. It features a broad, one-story, hip roofed wraparound veranda.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1997.
# Sophie Behr

Sophie Behr née Sophie Elisabeth von Behr-Negendanck; (1935-01-07)January 7, 1935, in Neubrandenburg – (2015-02-21)February 21, 2015) was a German feminist journalist and author of practical life books and novels that combine motherhood and feminist science fiction.

## Biography

Sophie Behr was the daughter of Gertrude née von Rumohr (1908-1994) and Hans Jasper von Behr-Negendanck (1901-1944), a Mecklenburg landowner and retired reserve lieutenant. She grew up in her father's manor house in Neverin, near Neubrandenburg. Her family was expropriated in 1945 and fled to Schleswig-Holstein. After graduating from the Ostsee-Gymnasium Timmendorfer Strand, she studied English, Spanish, psychology and sociology.
She was a journalist for Der Spiegel for 16 years and chief correspondent for Munich and then Berlin, before working as a freelance journalist for Emma, radio and the feminist press[.
Behr was also co-founder of the Association of Single Mothers and Fathers (originally called the Association of Single Mothers (Verbandes alleinerziehender Mütter und Väter)), of which she was president from 1977 to 1981[1]. From 1984 until her death, she lived in Ruhstorf an der Rott in Lower Bavaria, at the Barhof near Hader, which she also transformed into a memorial to the 90 children of forced labourers murdered there in 1944-1945.
Björn Engholm included him in his government team for the 1983 regional elections in Schleswig-Holstein [de; es; fr].
In 1997 she wrote Ida & Laura. Once more with feeling, a feminist science fiction novel.

## Works

* Behr, Sophie (1997). Ida & Laura: once more with feeling; Roman. Clelia (in German). Königstein/Taunus: Helmer. ISBN 978-3-927164-57-4.
* Riecher Innerunge (in German). Passau: Eigenverlag. 1991. ISBN 3-499-17373-5.
* Barhof. Ruhstorf: Eigenverlag. 2007. ISBN 978-3-940445-09-4.
* Reisen, speisen, grausam sein (in German). Koenigstein/Taunus: Helmer. 2007. ISBN 978-3-89741-232-3.
* Barhof (in German). Ruhstorf: self published. 2007. ISBN 978-3-940445-09-4.
* Inselgeschichten (in German). Ruhstor: self published. 2009. ISBN 978-3-940445-76-6.
# Rajindra Mangallie

Rajindra Mangallie (born 13 August 1965) is a Trinidadian cricketer. He played in one first-class and six List A matches for Trinidad and Tobago from 1992 to 1995.
# Joanne Broadbent

Joanne Broadbent OAM (born 29 November 1965) is an Australian former cricketer who played as an all-rounder, batting left-handed and bowling left-arm medium. She appeared in 10 Test matches and 60 One Day Internationals for Australia between 1990 and 2000. In August 1998, she scored 200 in a Test match against England, and took one ODI five-wicket haul, 5/10 against New Zealand in 1993. She played domestic cricket for South Australia and Queensland.
Broadbent received the Medal of the Order of Australia (OAM) in the 2018 Queen's Birthday Honours for service to cricket.
# Lawrence Cunningham (cricketer)

Lawrence Cunningham (born 23 October 1965) is a Jamaican cricketer. He played in two first-class and four List A matches for the Jamaican cricket team from 1985 to 2001.
# Michael Abington

Michael Abington (born 8 March 1965) is an English first-class cricketer. He played in seven first-class matches for Cambridge University Cricket Club in 1992.
# Vince Wells

Vincent John Wells (born 6 August 1965) is an English former professional cricketer. He played nine Limited Overs Internationals for the England cricket team during January–April 1999 and was a member of the squad for the 1999 Cricket World Cup. A career highlight was an all-round performance in the first final of the Carlton & United Series against Australia, when Wells took three top-order wickets and then scored a quick, stroke-filled 33.
In county cricket, Wells played for Kent (1987–1991), Leicestershire (1992–2002) and Durham (2003). He retired from all forms of the game in 2004 for a "business opportunity [that] is too good to turn down".
# Miriam Grealey

Miriam Elizabeth Grealey (born 27 December 1965) is an Irish former cricketer who played as an all-rounder, batting right-handed and bowling right-arm off break. She appeared in one Test match and 79 One Day Internationals for Ireland between 1987 and 2005. She was the first woman to score 1,000 runs in ODIs for Ireland.
Her ODI high score came in 2000, when she hit 101 against Pakistan. In 2017, she was one of two women inducted into the Cricket Writers' Hall of Fame. She is also an Honorary Life Member of the MCC, the first Irish citizen to be so honoured.
# Henry Koerner House

The Henry Koerner House is the historic home of Austrian-American artist Henry Koerner, located in the Squirrel Hill neighborhood of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The house was built in 1966 and served as Koerner's residence, studio, and gallery until his death in 1991. It was designated a Historic Landmark by the Pittsburgh History and Landmarks Foundation in 2021 and was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2023.
The house is a three-story brick building with a mansard roof. The design was influenced by Koerner's memories of growing up in Vienna and by his idiosyncratic tastes, such as a preference for vertical, preferably floor-to-ceiling windows in the style of nineteenth-century apartments in Paris and Vienna. The front elevation of the Koerner House has an off-center arched doorway on the ground floor, three tall windows with Juliet balconies on the second floor, and seven floor-to-ceiling windows and two dormers on the third floor. The front door contains a large stained glass window, created by Koerner, depicting a mother and daughter in bikinis embracing. A patio on the side of the house is surrounded by a low brick wall decorated with ten putti. The interior of the house contains Koerner's studio and gallery on the first floor, living, dining, and kitchen areas on the second floor, and three bedrooms on the third floor.
All rooms of the house, all minimally furnished, were used as flexible exhibition spaces, with state-of-the-art gallery lighting.