OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Shore Lunch 250

The Shore Lunch 250 presented by Dutch Boy Paints is a 93.750-mile (150.876 km), 250-lap annual ARCA Menards Series race held at Elko Speedway in Elko New Market, Minnesota.

## History

ARCA debuted at the track in 2012, running at the track for three consecutive years. After 2014, the race was taken off the calendar for the next two seasons, before being added back for the 2017 season, where it has remained since.
In 2020, the race was cancelled and moved to Toledo due to the COVID-19 pandemic. With this race off the schedule, Menards also moved their title sponsorship to the new Toledo race.
In 2024, the race would be held in August for the first time and Shore Lunch, previously the title sponsor of the race in 2017, returned as title sponsor, replacing Menards.

## Past winners

| Year | Date | No. | Driver | Team | Manufacturer | Race Distance | Race Distance | Race Time | Average Speed (mph) | Report |
| Year | Date | No. | Driver | Team | Manufacturer | Laps | Miles (km) | Race Time | Average Speed (mph) | Report |
| 2012 | June 2 | 25 | Brennan Poole | Venturini Motorsports | Chevrolet | 200 | 75 (120.701) | 1:00:44 | 74.090 | Report |
| 2013 | June 1 | 44 | Frank Kimmel | ThorSport Racing | Toyota | 250 | 93.750 (150.876) | 1:17:00 | 73.051 | Report |
| 2014 | June 21 | 90 | Grant Enfinger | Team BCR Racing | Ford | 250 | 93.750 (150.876) | 1:16:51 | 73.200 | Report |
| 2015 – 2016 | Not held | Not held | Not held | Not held | Not held | Not held | Not held | Not held | Not held | Not held |
| 2017 | June 3 | 52 | Austin Theriault | Ken Schrader Racing | Toyota (2) | 250 | 93.750 (150.876) | 1:28:51 | 63.311 | Report |
| 2018 | July 14 | 32 | Gus Dean | Win-Tron Racing | Chevrolet (2) | 250 | 93.750 (150.876) | 1:29:54 | 62.570 | Report |
| 2019 | July 13 | 20 | Chandler Smith | Venturini Motorsports (2) | Toyota (3) | 250 | 93.750 (150.876) | 1:30:25 | 62.212 | Report |
| 2020 | July 11 | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic |
| 2021 | July 10 | 20 | Corey Heim | Venturini Motorsports (3) | Toyota (4) | 250 | 93.750 (150.876) | 1:20:07 | 69.274 | Report |
| 2022 | June 25 | 18 | Sammy Smith | Kyle Busch Motorsports | Toyota (5) | 250 | 93.750 (150.876) | 1:19:07 | 71.098 | Report |
| 2023 | June 24 | 20 | Jesse Love | Venturini Motorsports (4) | Toyota (6) | 250 | 93.750 (150.876) | 1:34:19 | 59.64 | Report |
| 2024 | August 3 | 18 | William Sawalich | Joe Gibbs Racing | Toyota (7) | 250 | 93.750 (150.876) | 1:25:54 | 65.483 | Report |

### Multiple winners (teams)

| # Wins | Team | Years Won |
| 4 | Venturini Motorsports | 2012, 2019, 2021, 2023 |

### Manufacturer wins

| # Wins | Manufacturer | Years Won |
| 7 | Toyota | 2013, 2017, 2019, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024 |
| 2 | Chevrolet | 2012, 2018 |
| 1 | Ford | 2014 |
# Odontopacha fenestrata

Odontopacha fenestrata is a moth of the family Lasiocampidae. The species was first described by Per Olof Christopher Aurivillius in 1909. It is found in Somalia and Tanzania.
# Hassan Enjamo

Hassan Enjamo was the chief of Hadiya in the nineteenth century. He was the last Garad of Qabena before the Abyssinian invasion.

## Early life

Born to a Hadiya Qabena chief father, Walga Mooe and a Gurage mother.

## Militant career

Imam Hassan's state dominated modern day southern Ethiopia in the 1800s through expansion towards all of Hadiya, Gurage and some parts of Oromo territory, Islamizing most of the population by 1876. According to Ethiopian historian Lapiso, Hassan ruled the region amidst two rivers; Omo and the Awash.
For two years beginning from 1886, the attempted Abyssinian Shewa expansion led by Menelik II was pushed back by Hassan's militia. Hassan had obtained the support of local Gurage, Wolane, Silt'e, Arsi Oromo and other Muslims in the region. Several nobles from neighboring states such as the brother of Abba Jifar II the ruler of the Kingdom of Jimma backed Hassan's troops. However Abba Jifar himself refused, replying to Hassan's request in joining him for jihad with the following: "I am not a soldier of holy wars and in my country there are no zawaya".
It is believed his resistance was inspired by the Sudanese Mahdist State akin to that of the Talha Jafar-led Muslim revolt in Wollo.

## Death

Hassan's followers were finally defeated in 1889 by the Abyssinian forces led by Ras Gobana Dacche. Although Hassan was able to flee to the Kingdom of Jimma following the battle, he would soon succumb to malaria in 1889 upon his return to Qabeena.
# Altes Land

Altes Land (German pronunciation: ) is an area of reclaimed marshland straddling parts of Lower Saxony and Hamburg. The region is situated downstream from Hamburg on the southwestern riverside of the Elbe around the towns of Stade, Buxtehude, Jork and the Samtgemeinde of Lühe. In Hamburg it includes the quarters of Neuenfelde, Cranz, Francop and Finkenwerder. Altes Land is one of the Elbe Marshes.
The region – the biggest contiguous fruit-producing region in North Europe – extends over 143 km$^2$ (55 sq mi). 76.8% of the trees are apples, 12.7% are cherries. The areas closest to the Elbe are those with the highest population. They include the most fertile marshlands; towards the geest the area connects to fens.
The fertile land led to the development of a culture dominated by farming. The villages are known as Marschhufendörfer, a special kind of village where the farmyards are set along a street with the land directly behind them. A characteristic feature is the richly decorated half-timbered farmhouses with their elaborate gateways.

## Etymology

The region's official standard German name is Altes Land, which means "old country". However, Altes Land is a mistranslation of the original Low Saxon Olland, which originally had nothing to do with "old": It stems from the term Holland - itself derived from Holtland meaning "Wooded Land". This is a reference to the area's original reclamation and colonisation by Dutch settlers. The first colonisation agreement goes back to 1113 and was drawn up during the time of Archbishop Friedrich I of Bremen. One of the municipalities of the Altes Land is Hollern, a name which comes from Holländer (German for the Dutch). However, the mistranslation of Olland as Altes Land has now come full circle, since most Low Saxon speakers today refer to the region as dat Ole Land (literally “the old land”). There also is an eponymous periodical.

## Geography and history

The Altes Land is divided into three "miles" (German Meilen); the first, second and third miles. These miles are zones along the banks of the Lower Elbe river. The first mile, between the rivers Schwinge and Lühe, was first dyked and then settled in around 1140. The second mile is the area east of the first between the Lühe and the Este, an area which was dyked at the end of the 12th century. The third mile, called Terra Nova (new land), between the Este and the Elbe, was only dyked at the end of the 15th century when the area was especially hard-hit by storm tides.
As of 2008 tourism plays a major role in the local economy, particularly during the cherry blossom and apple blossom seasons. However, parts of the orchard plantations are slowly being displaced by residential developments. Many of these new homes are then sold or rented to commuters who work in nearby Hamburg.
# Shoemaker (disambiguation)

A shoemaker is a person making shoes.
Shoemaker may also refer to:
* Shoemaker (surname)
* NEAR Shoemaker, a NASA mission to study 433 Eros
* The Shoemaker: The Anatomy of a Psychotic (1983) a book about serial killer Joseph Kallinger by Flora Rheta Schreiber.
* The Shoemaker (2011 play) a stageplay written by Susan Charlotte
* 102P/Shoemaker (aka Shoemaker 1) a comet
* Shoemaker (lunar crater), a lunar impact crater
* Shoemaker (film), a 1996 Canadian drama film
* Shoemaker (song) by Finnish symphonic metal band Nightwish about geologist Eugene Shoemaker
# Occupy Sacramento

Occupy Sacramento was a collaboration occurring in Sacramento, California. Occupy Sacramento included peaceful protests and demonstrations. On October 6, 2011 a group of 200 protesters began demonstrating at César E. Chávez Plaza, located directly in front of Sacramento City Hall, as part of the "Occupy" protests. Those in attendance began a march to the California State Capitol at 10:00 AM without a proper permit to demonstrate at that location. Some arrests were made later that night.
As of October 2012, Occupy Sacramento had continued to engage in organized meetings, events and protests.

## Arrests

From October to December 2011, at least 110 Occupy Sacramento supporters had been arrested. Some arrests occurred after people remained in César Chávez Park after park hours and after being ordered by police to leave the park. Protesters had asked Sacramento's city council for permission to remain in the park after hours, but were denied this access. American anti-war activist Cindy Sheehan participated in Occupy Sacramento, and was arrested on the morning of October 16, 2011, along 18 other protesters for unlawful assembly. Also during that time, people in the "Occupy Sacramento" group stated that one person who was involved in a hunger strike was hospitalized. Occupy protesters have held marches and rallies at Sacramento's city hall in protest of being denied access to and camping at César Chávez Park after park hours.
By June 14, 2012, all charges were dropped against Occupy Sacramento supporters who had been arrested in the occupation of late 2011. In the ruling, the City of Sacramento was found to have abused its authority in attempting to prosecute through administrative penalties, after failing in criminal court.
# Short racer

The short racer (Platyceps brevis), is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to northeastern Africa.

## Geographic range

P. brevis is found in Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, and Tanzania.

## Subspecies

Two subspecies are recognized as being valid, including the nominotypical subspecies.
* Platyceps brevis brevis (Boulenger, 1895)
* Playceps brevis smithi (Boulenger, 1895)
Nota bene: A trinomial authority in parentheses indicates that the subspecies was originally described in a genus other than Platyceps.

## Reproduction

P. brevis is oviparous.

## Etymology

The subspecific name, smithi, is in honor of American physician Arthur Donaldson Smith.
# Tornado (Wisdom ride)

The Tornado is an amusement ride manufactured by Wisdom Industries Ltd. Most Tornadoes travel with a traveling midway company to many fairs with many other rides.

## Ride experience

The center base spins at 14 RPM while each car can be spun by the riders. Then, the ride tilts at a 24-degree angle, while spinning.

## Incidents

On March 29, 2003, a Tornado ride collapsed, injuring 4 children, at the Lehigh Spring Festival in Lehigh Acres, Florida. Witnesses say that one of the gondolas clipped the ground, causing the central column to break off its axis. The ride was the second in a chain of accidents on the Midwest Midways traveling carnival.
On August 13, 2006, two children each suffered a broken arm and were taken by ambulance to a local hospital, where they were treated and released. The accident happened as the children were using the car's wheel to spin the car. Their hands became tangled and somehow wrapped around the pole above the wheel. The ride was operated by Butler Amusements.
# Amara rubrica

Amara rubrica is a species of seed-eating ground beetle in the family Carabidae. It is found in North America.
# Hayakawa SF Contest

Hayakawa SF Contest (ハヤカワ・SFコンテスト, Hayakawa Esuefu Kontesuto) is a Japanese literary award conducted by Hayakawa Publishing Corporation. This contest prizes unpublished science fiction works to recruit new writers of the genre.
It began as the Scientific-fiction Contest (空想科学小説コンテスト, Kūsō Kagaku Shōsetsu Kontesuto) for short story/novellete on the Hayakawa's SF Magazine in 1962. It was renamed for the second contest and held 18 times until 1992. Past debutants include Sakyō Komatsu, Ryu Mitsuse, Yasutaka Tsutsui, and Chōhei Kambayashi.
It resumed as a novel/novella contest in 2013, removing the interpunct from the name (ハヤカワSFコンテスト) and the number was reset to one.
# Hayakawa (restaurant)

Hayakawa (formerly Sushi Hayakawa) is a restaurant in Atlanta, Georgia.
The restaurant serves Japanese cuisine and received a Michelin star in 2023.
# Northrop AQM-35

The AQM-35 was a supersonic target drone produced by the Northrop Corporation.

## Overview

The AQM-35 program began life in 1953 as the Model RP-61 supersonic target drone. In June 1954 the United States Air Force awarded Northrop a contract for development of the project as the Q-4; the first flight-capable XQ-4 was launched in 1956.
The XQ-4 was capable of either ground or air launch, though the former mode was never tested. It was powered by a Westinghouse XJ81-WE-3 turbojet, allowing it to reach speeds of Mach 1.55. The drone's course was followed with radar, and flight commands were sent by a radio telemetry system. When the mission was completed the XQ-4 would deploy a three-stage parachute system along with four large inflatable airbags to cushion the impact with the ground.
The Air Force planned to use the Q-4 as a target for various surface-to-air and air-to-air missiles. A secondary reconnaissance function was planned, with TV or cameras carried. The drone was air-launched by a Lockheed DC-130 Hercules drone controller aircraft, or other carrier aircraft.
In 1963, the Q-4 family of drones were given the designation AQM-35A and AQM-35B. They were never considered entirely successful, with a variety of problems arising during both the development and flight testing phases. It was also considered that the flight performance of the drone was so high that it was not a realistic test for the missiles being developed––ironic since the whole point of the project was to develop a supersonic target. Only 25 of all types were ever built. The last examples of the type were retired during the 1960s.

## Variants
### XQ-4

    Prototype of the RP-61 supersonic target drone.

### Q-4

    Production target drones.

### Q-4A

    Developed to use a Fairchild J83 engine and a modified radar signature for testing the CIM-10 Bomarc missile. When the engine could not be developed in time the variant was cancelled.

### Q-4B

    Fitted with a much more powerful J85-GE-5 engine and a strengthened airframe. This variant was first flown in 1961.

### AQM-35A

    Post 1962 designation of the Q-4 drone.

### AQM-35B

    Post 1962 designation of the Q-4B

## Specifications (Q-4/AQM-35A)

General characteristics
* Length: 33 ft 0 in (10.06 m)
             Q-4B/AQM-35B: 35.333 ft (10.77 m)
* Wingspan: 11 ft 1 in (3.38 m)
             Q-4B/AQM-35B: 12.666 ft (3.86 m)
* Diameter: 1 ft 8 in (0.51 m)
* Height: 5 ft 7 in (1.69 m)
             Q-4B/AQM-35B: 6.167 ft (1.88 m)
* Empty weight: 1,980 lb (898 kg)
             Q-4B/AQM-35B: 3,400 lb (1,542 kg)
* Powerplant: 1 × Westinghouse XJ81-WE-3 Lightweight expendable turbojet, 1,810 lbf (8.1 kN) thrust
             Q-4B/AQM-35B: 1x General Electric J85-GE-5 turbojet, 3,850 lbf (17 kN) thrust
Performance
* Service ceiling: 60,000 ft (18,000 m)
             Q-4B/AQM-35B: 70,000 ft (21,336 m)
* Maximum speed: M1.55
             Q-4B/AQM-35B: M2.0
# Northrop C-19 Alpha

The Northrop C-19 Alpha was a series of three aircraft purchased from Northrop by the US Army Air Corps in 1931. They were slightly modified versions of the civil Northrop Alpha Type 2.

## Design and development

The YC-19 aircraft were Northrop Alpha 4s supplied for evaluation to the USAAC. No production orders were given. The major difference between the C-19s and the Alphas was that the civilian version carried a pilot and six passengers while the Army version carried a pilot and four passengers.

## Operational history

One aircraft, the last of the three purchased, crashed between Richmond and Petersburg, Virginia on Sunday, March 19, 1933, killing its pilot and two passengers. The other aircraft were used for several more years until being sent to training schools as subjects for maintenance and repair classes.

## Variants
### YC-19

    one aircraft, previously an Alpha 4, serial number 31-516

### Y1C-19

    two aircraft, serial numbers 31–517 to 31-518, Pratt & Whitney R-1340-11 engine

## Operators

* United States: US Army Air Corps

## Specifications (Alpha landplane)

Data from Janes all the Worlds Aircraft 1931
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Capacity: 6 passengers
* Length: 28 ft 4.5 in (8.649 m)
* Wingspan: 41 ft 10 in (12.75 m)
* Height: 9 ft 0 in (2.74 m)
* Wing area: 295 sq ft (27.4 m$^2$)
* Airfoil: Clark Y
* Empty weight: 2,660 lb (1,207 kg)
             2,900 lb (1,315 kg) Seaplane
* Gross weight: 4,500 lb (2,041 kg)
             4,700 lb (2,132 kg) Seaplane
* Powerplant: 1 × Pratt & Whitney R-1340 Wasp 9-cylinder air-cooled radial piston engine, 420 hp (310 kW)
* Propellers: 2-bladed fixed-pitch propeller
Performance
* Maximum speed: 170 mph (270 km/h, 150 kn)
             165 mph (143 kn; 266 km/h) Seaplane
* Cruise speed: 145 mph (233 km/h, 126 kn)
             140 mph (122 kn; 225 km/h) Seaplane
* Stall speed: 60 mph (97 km/h, 52 kn)
* Range: 650 mi (1,050 km, 560 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 19,300 ft (5,900 m)
             18,000 ft (5,486 m) Seaplane
* Absolute ceiling: 21,100 ft (6,431 m)
             20,000 ft (6,096 m) Seaplane
* Rate of climb: 1,400 ft/min (7.1 m/s) at sea level
             650 ft/min (198 m/min) at 10,000 ft (3,048 m)
                1,250 mph (1,086 kn; 2,012 km/h) Seaplane at sea level
                550 ft/min (168 m/min) Seaplane at 10,000 ft (3,048 m)
* Wing loading: 15.25 lb/sq ft (74.5 kg/m$^2$)
             15.9 lb/sq ft (78 kg/m$^2$) Seaplane
* Power/mass: 0.0935 hp/lb (0.1537 kW/kg)
             0.0893 hp/lb (0.1468 kW/kg) Seaplane
# Northrop AQM-38

The AQM-38 was an American target drone, developed during the 1950s by the Radioplane Division of the Northrop Corporation, Newbury Park, California, and manufactured by its Ventura Division at Van Nuys, California. Extensively used for surface-to-air missile training, over two thousand were built during its production run and it saw continued use within the United States Army and United States Navy for nearly twenty years.

## Design and development

Following flight trials of the XKD4R target drone, developed for the United States Navy, Radioplane redesigned the aircraft into an improved version, designated RP-76, which first flew in 1959. Compared to the XKD4R, the RP-76 had redesigned wing fairings, with the vertical control fin being moved to the underside of the missile, as opposed to being on top.
The RP-76 was designed to fly a pre-programmed trajectory on autopilot, with radio command guidance being optional. As with the XKD4R, control was provided by three fins located forwards on the body of the craft. A Luneburg lens was included to augment the drone's radar signature, and recovery at the end of the flight was by parachute.

## Operational history

Following its first flight in 1959, the RP-76 was most often launched from a F-89 Scorpion fighter of the United States Air Force, and was extensively used by the U.S. Army for training the operators of surface-to-air missiles; it saw additional use in training USAF fighter pilots in air-to-air gunnery, as well.
A slightly modified version, designated RP-78, was supplied to the U.S. Navy; it used a more powerful rocket, producing 99,000 lb$_f$ (440 kN) of thrust, to propel the drone to a top speed of Mach 1.25.
In 1963, the RP-76 and RP-78 received the designations AQM-38A and AQM-38, respectively, in the new "tri-service" missile designation system. In all, over 2,000 examples of the drone were built by Northrop, with the missile remaining in service with the U.S. Military until they were retired in the mid-1970s.
# Norman E. Olson

Norman E. Olson (March 19, 1915 – April 8, 1944) was a U.S. Army Air Forces World War II flying ace. He shot down seven enemy aircraft in the European theatre of World War II. Olson died in aerial combat on April 8, 1944. He was the first Ace pilot of the 355th Fighter Group.

## Early life

He was born in Winnipeg, Canada and lived in Fargo, North Dakota. He graduated from Fargo High School. He spent two years in Milwaukee, Wisconsin attending Marquette university. Before moving to Fargo, Olson spent time as a commercial photographer in Eau Claire, Wisconsin. In 1941 Olson enlisted in the United States Army.

## Career

Olson enlisted in the Army in 1941 and was stationed in Europe in 1943. Olson was flying a P-47 when he destroyed an enemy aircraft Bf 109 in aerial combat over Siegen on February 20, 1944. Olson and his unit were returning from a mission over a Nazi airdome Brunswick, Germany, when Olson was shot down by ground fire. The other fighters in Olson's unit only made one pass, but Olson made three.

## Awards

* Air Medal
* American Campaign Medal
* Army Good Conduct Medal
* Congressional Gold Medal (2015)
* Distinguished Flying Cross for extraordinary achievement
* European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign
* Army Presidential Unit Citation
* Purple Heart
* United States Aviator Badge Army
* World War II Victory Medal
# Ocean Wave (disambiguation)

Ocean Wave was an American racehorse.
Ocean Wave or Ocean Waves may also refer to:
* Ocean Wave (sidewheeler), an 1890s steamboat in Oregon and Washington, United States
* Ocean Wave (shipwreck), a site on Lake Michigan that is listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places
* Ocean Waves, a 1993 film by Tomomi Mochizuki
# Northern green orchid

Northern green orchid is a common name for several plants and may refer to:
* Platanthera aquilonis, species of orchid native to the United States and Canada
* Platanthera hyperborea, small orchid found only in Greenland, Iceland, and Akimiski Island
# Office of the Americas

The Office of the Americas is a non-profit organization based in Los Angeles, California and founded in April 1983 by Theresa Bonpane, who along with her husband, Blase, continue as the Director and Founding Director, respectively, of the organization. The OOA is dedicated to furthering the cause of justice and peace through broad-based educational programs, and is a recognized source of documentation and analysis of current international events with a focus on the foreign policy of the United States.
For more than 50 years, Bonpane broadcast the weekly World Focus. In June 2018, he announced that the program had come to an end. Sundays from 10:00 am to 11:00 am on Pacifica Radio's KPFK out of Los Angeles.
Blase Bonpane authored many books, based on his radio commentaries, and his experiences as a former priest working in Latin America. Blase' autobiography, Imagine No Religion, was published by Red Hen Press in 2011. In 2015, he published a book of commentaries about Pope Francis' 2nd Encyclical, laudato si (Praise be to you): On the Care of our Common Home. His most recent publication is The Nicene Heresy - Christendom and War - Reverence and Critique.
Programs of the Office of the Americas include:
* Offering information and commentary to mainstream and independent media as well as to scholarly publications
* TV and radio commentaries, including World Focus, a weekly broadcast on Pacifica Radio
* Press conferences and background briefings
* Assisting in documentary, feature film and TV productions
* Publishing "Blase Bonpane Reports", a weekly e-newsletter
* Lecturing at universities and peace and justice groups nationally
* Providing information on legislative issues
* Providing services and networking with other peace and justice organizations