OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Doubly stochastic model

In statistics, a doubly stochastic model is a type of model that can arise in many contexts, but in particular in modelling time-series and stochastic processes.
The basic idea for a doubly stochastic model is that an observed random variable is modelled in two stages. In one stage, the distribution of the observed outcome is represented in a fairly standard way using one or more parameters. At a second stage, some of these parameters (often only one) are treated as being themselves random variables. In a univariate context this is essentially the same as the well-known concept of compounded distributions. For the more general case of doubly stochastic models, there is the idea that many values in a time-series or stochastic model are simultaneously affected by the underlying parameters, either by using a single parameter affecting many outcome variates, or by treating the underlying parameter as a time-series or stochastic process in its own right.
The basic idea here is essentially similar to that broadly used in latent variable models except that here the quantities playing the role of latent variables usually have an underlying dependence structure related to the time-series or spatial context.
An example of a doubly stochastic model is the following. The observed values in a point process might be modelled as a Poisson process in which the rate (the relevant underlying parameter) is treated as being the exponential of a Gaussian process.
# Small Voices: The Stories of Cambodia's Children

Small Voices: The Stories of Cambodia's Children is a 2008 documentary film that follows several street and dumpster children in Phnom Penh, Cambodia, on their journey to receive an education. The film was written, directed, and produced by Heather Connell.
The documentary was awarded the 2009 Gold Medal Award at the New York International Film and Video Awards and 2nd place Best Documentary at the Rhode Island International Film Festival in 2008.

## Synopsis

Thirty years ago, the Khmer Rouge perpetrated genocide upon their own people. Attempting to create a classless society, they killed nearly 1.7 million people, primarily the adult, educated and artistic population. Today, the children born to the uneducated, poverty-stricken survivors face a bleak future. With the farming lands in the countryside decimated and little opportunity in the cities, thousands of children are struggling to survive.
Abandoned by destitute family members, or forced to work in order to support themselves and relatives, these children are left vulnerable and exposed. On the streets of the capital city of Phnom Penh, there are over 12,000 children living, begging and working. Through their eyes, their day-to-day heartbreaks, dangers and hopes come to life.
Small Voices: The Stories of Cambodia's Children is a heart-warming film by Heather E. Connell, who spent several years documenting the struggles of the garbage dump children of Cambodia. She brings the film to life through the sights and sounds of Phnom Penh and gives the film its soul through the voices of these children as they share stories of their lives and their dreams for the future. They are the first generation of children born to survivors of the Khmer Rouge and have learned to survive in an economy and society struggling to rebuild itself.

## Aftermath

Shortly after filming Small Voices: The Stories of Cambodia's Children, Connell founded Safe Haven in 2010 in memory of her beloved Cambodian foster son Sumnang, who died at age 5 from complications related to epilepsy and cerebral palsy. Safe Haven's family centered, multi-disciplinary approach to providing therapeutic rehabilitation, facilitating access to medical services and providing training/education to parents/caregivers aims to provide children with disability the opportunity to reach their full potential and highest level of personal independence and health. Safehavenkhmer.org

## Awards and festivals

* 2009 New York International Film and Video Awards - Gold Medal Award
* 2009 Big Muddy Film Festival
* 2008 New Orleans Film Festival
* 2008 Rhode Island International Film Festival - 2nd Place Best Documentary
# Simon Bruce-Lockhart

Simon C. Bruce-Lockhart (born 1949), is a Scottish-Canadian schoolmaster who taught at several schools in Canada between 1972 and 2015.
He was first an English and Mathematics teacher, and then also a housemaster, at his old school, Ridley College, and later a housemaster at Lakefield College School, then was successively Head of School at Albert College, Belleville, Shawnigan Lake School, Mulgrave School, and Glenlyon Norfolk School, the last three of which are in British Columbia.

## Early life

Bruce-Lockhart is one of the sons of Patrick Bruce Lockhart (1918–2009), an obstetrician, by his marriage in 1942 to Mary Campbell Seddall. His parents emigrated from Britain to Canada in 1953, and after his mother's death in 1960 his father remarried and had more children, two more sons and a daughter. He is the brother of Michael Bruce-Lockhart (born 1947), now retired as Professor of Computer Engineering at Memorial University of Newfoundland, and they also have a younger full sister, Ferelyth.
The Bruce Lockhart family has a long tradition of teaching. Bruce-Lockhart's grandfather, John Bruce Lockhart, was headmaster of Sedbergh School, in the north of England, and two of his uncles, Rab and Logie Bruce Lockhart, were headmasters who had played rugby union for Scotland. His great-grandfather, Robert Bruce Lockhart (1858–1950), was a Scottish headmaster born at Montreal, in Canada, and he lived long enough for them to meet.
Bruce-Lockhart was educated at Ridley College, Ontario, from 1962 to 1967, where he was a school prefect in his final year, and Yale, where he graduated BA.

## Career

Following in the family tradition, after Yale, Bruce-Lockhart trained for a teaching career. In 1972 he returned to Ridley College, his old school, as a master, to teach English and Mathematics, but took time out from 1975 to 1976 to spend a year at Dalhousie University studying law. He then returned to Ridley as housemaster of Gooderham House, before moving on in 1979 to Lakefield College School, in Selwyn, Ontario, again as a housemaster, and became also the school's director for admissions. In 1986 he was appointed as head of school at Albert College, Belleville, where he remained until 1990. After that, he was head of school at Shawnigan Lake School, on Vancouver Island, from 1990 to 2000, Mulgrave School, West Vancouver, in 2003–2004, and Glenlyon Norfolk School, also in British Columbia, from 2004 to 2015.
In 1990, shortly after his arrival at Shawnigan Lake School, Bruce-Lockhart persuaded Jason Dorland to come to the school as a rowing coach, and Dorland has described him as "a big man", a rugby, football, and hockey player with "gentleness and kindness about him".
# Philippe III de Thurey

Philippe Thurey (died in Lyon 28 November 1415) was an archbishop of Lyon.
The nephew William II de Thurey, himself archbishop of Lyon, Philippe was born in Narbonne to 1335 Girard Thurey and Jeanne de la Palud and was the brother of Peter Thurey, Bishop of Maillezais, and a man named Renaud, Dean of the Chapter Saint John. He began his religious career as canon-count chapter of St. John's Cathedral in 1364, was made cantor of the chapter in 1372, and combined the same year with the title of Marshal of Fourvière. In 1376 he also became a canon of the chapter of Saint-Just.
Elected Archbishop of Lyon in 1389, he immediately continues the fight of his predecessors against the influence of the king's officers and their justice in the city. In particular, he protests against their presence in the city, in the House of Roanne.

## Expulsion of the king's officers

Letters patent of 3 April 1393 authorized him to have search of the city for the king's officers and Philippe de Thurey had put these letters in execution by a man named Givry. The latter, preceded by several clergymen carrying lanterns, went to Roanne hotel and expelled the Seneschal. He removed the king's court, and arranged for a man named Cartula to ride backwards on a donkey along the city's streets, shouting "everything is won, we have no king!". The Parliament of Paris, by judgment of 5 October 1394, counteracted the letters patent of 5 April 1393 and punished Givry and Catula, and ordered the archbishop to pay damages to the king's officers, who were immediately restored. Despite this decision, Philippe Thurey disturbed more than once the royal officers in the exercise of their duties.

## Latter Life

He had been successful in 1393, with popular support. However, the arrival of Amédée II de Talaru nephew of his predecessor changed that. His right to coin money was abolished, but he managed to maintain primacy of the Church of Lyons over Rouen and Paris.
In 1409, he attended the Council of Pisa. In 1415, Philippe de Thurey appointed as abbot of Savigny one of his own nephews, the monks who refused to accept the appointment were excommunicated. He financially supports the completion of the roof of the Cathedral of St. John and directs interior renovations in the St. Stephen Church inb Lyon.
At his death, he was probably buried in Holy Sepulchre Chapel of the Cathedral lyonnaise.
His coat of arms were: Gules of a gold necklace. The shield placed on the episcopal cross, which in some cases charging the shield.
# Gladbach

Gladbach may refer to:
* the former name of Mönchengladbach, a city in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
** Borussia Mönchengladbach, a football club in Mönchengladbach
* the former name of Bergisch Gladbach, a city in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
* Gladbach, Rhineland-Palatinate, a municipality in the district Bernkastel-Wittlich, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
* Gladbach, a suburban administrative district of Neuwied, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
* Gladbach (Niers), a river of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
* Gladbach Formation, a geologic formation in Germany
# Tom Coffey

Dr Thomas Antony Coffey OBE is the Senior Advisor to the Mayor of London on Health Policy.
He works with the Mayor’s Statutory Health Adviser. He was formerly associate medical director of primary care in London.
He was appointed in 2016. He is also NHS England London clinical director of emergency care. He has been a General practitioner at Brocklebank Health Centre in Wandsworth since 1994. He also works at A&E in Charing Cross Hospital.
He was an advocate of Polyclinics in England in 2008. He has a particular interest in patients with learning difficulties.
He was awarded the OBE for services to healthcare in the 2009 Birthday Honours.
# Paolo Cerrati

Paolo Cerrati (or Cerrato) (1485–1540) was a lawyer and Latin poet, best known for his long poem De Verginitate.
Born into a noble family of Alba in north-west Italy, he is said to have studied belles lettres under Dominico Rani, celebrated author of the ‘Polyantea’, and to have acquired a high reputation as a lecturer himself. In 1508 he produced a long epithalamium for the marriage of William IX, Marquis of Montferrat and Anne d’Alençon. Having graduated in civil and canon law in 1511 he became a lawyer in his home town, where he also devoted his energies to the city's administration and that of its hospital. De Verginitate, seen as the most important of his many writings in the Latin language, was published in three volumes in 1524 in Paris. When this, and others of his works, were published by Giuseppe Vernazza in 1778, they were described by The London Review of English and Foreign Literature as being ‘of the heroic, epigrammatic, and erotic kind, written with great elegance and purity’.
# Travelin' (Tommy James and the Shondells album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Travelin' is the eighth and final studio album by the pop rock band Tommy James and the Shondells released in 1970.
The album had two singles that charted. "She" went to #23 on the Billboard Hot 100 in January 1970. "Gotta Get Back to You" reached #45 on the chart in March 1970. The album landed on the Billboard 200, reaching #91.
The album was the final album released by the band on Roulette Records.

## Track listing

All songs written and composed by Tommy James and Bob King except where noted.

## Credits

* Acoustic and Electric Guitar: Eddie Gray
* Acoustic and Electric Guitar and Keyboards: Tommy James
* Keyboards: Ron Rosman
* Bass: Mike Vale
* Drums and Percussion: Peter Lucia
* Producer: Bob King, Tommy James
* Arranger: Bob King, Jimmy Wisner
* Engineer: Bruce Staples

## Charts

Album
| Year | Chart | Peak Position |
| 1970 | Billboard 200 | 91 |
Singles
| Year | Single | Chart | Position |
| 1969 | "She" | Billboard Hot 100 | 23 |
| 1970 | "Gotta Get Back to You" | Billboard Hot 100 | 45 |
# Grzegorz Pojmański

Grzegorz Pojmański (born April 16, 1959, in Warsaw), is a Polish astronomer and professor at the Warsaw University Astronomical Observatory, Poland. In 1997 Pojmański together with professor Bohdan Paczyński implemented the project All Sky Automated Survey (ASAS). With the ASAS Alert System Pojmański discovered two new comets: C/2004 R2 (ASAS) and C/2006 A1 (Pojmański). Pojmański connects with the ASAS automatic telescope located in Las Campanas Observatory, Chile, via Internet.

## Publications

* Eclipsing binaries in ASAS catalog by B. Paczynski, D. Szczygiel, B. Pilecki, G. Pojmański
* The All Sky Automated Survey. The Catalog of Variable Stars. V. Declinations 0 deg - 28 deg of the Northern Hemisphere by G. Pojmański, B. Pilecki, D. Szczygiel
* The All Sky Automated Survey. The Catalog of Variable Stars. IV.18^h - 24^h Quarter of the Southern Hemisphere by G. Pojmański, Gracjan Maciejewski
* The All Sky Automated Survey. The Catalog of Variable Stars. III. 12h - 18h Quarter of the Southern Hemisphere by G. Pojmański, Gracjan Maciejewski
* The All Sky Automated Survey. The Catalog of Variable Stars. II.6h-12h Quarter of the Southern Hemisphere by G. Pojmański
* The All Sky Automated Survey. A Catalog of almost 3900 variable stars by G. Pojmański
* The All Sky Automated Survey. Variable Stars in the 0h - 6h Quarter of the Southern Hemisphere by G.Pojmański
* Vertical Structure of Accretion Discs with Hot Coronae in AGN by A. Rożańska, B. Czerny (N.Copernicus Astronomical Center Poland), P.T. Zycki (University of Durham England), G. Pojmański (Astronomical Observatory of Warsaw University Poland)
* The All Sky Automated Survey. The Catalog of the Short Period Variable Stars in the Selected Fields by G. Pojmański
* The All Sky Automated Survey by G. Pojmanski
# Christopher Barlow

Christopher George Barlow (9 December 1858 – 30 August 1915) was an Anglican bishop in Australia. He was a Bishop of North Queensland and a Bishop of Goulburn.

## Early life

Barlow was born in Dublin and educated at Blackrock College before going into his stepfather's business. Later he went to Australia to be Secretary to his friend George Henry Stanton, the first Anglican Bishop of North Queensland.

## Religious life

Ordained deacon in 1881 his first position was as a curate at Mackay. After he was ordained priest in 1882, he held incumbencies at St Paul's, Charters Towers 1882–1885, and at St James's Pro-Cathedral, Townsville 1886–1891. He was a missionary priest 1885–1886, and was in 1887 made honorary Canon, before succeeding Stanton as Bishop of North Queensland in 1891. He received the degree Doctor of Divinity (DD) the same year, after he was nominated bishop.
Barlow was consecrated an Anglican bishop on 25 July 1891. He was translated to Goulburn in 1902, with his election on 28 January and installation on 23 April. He established a short-lived theological college, the Clergy Training College, Goulburn, in 1906.

## Later life

Barlow died on 30 August 1915, shortly after retiring on 31 March, and is buried at Mulwaree.

## Legacy

A street in Townsville is named in his memory.
# Tartaruscola

Tartaruscola is an extinct genus of bothremydid that inhabited France during the Eocene epoch.
# Super Roots 3

Super Roots 3 is the third installment of the Super Roots EP series by Japanese experimental band Boredoms. It consists of one song, half an hour in length, which has a repetitive rhythm throughout. It was released in 1994 by Warner Music Japan, and was reissued in 2007 by Vice Music and the Very Friendly label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Pitchfork | 6.9/10 |
| The New Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
| The Virgin Encyclopedia of Nineties Music | |
In a review for AllMusic, Thom Jurek called the music "one solid blast-ass cut," and wrote: "This is the Boredoms at their most monotonous, but then again, the riff progression has teeth and great drums, and its subtle change is hypnotic in a brutal but no less hedonistic manner."
Pitchfork's Dominique Leone described the album as "a straightforward fusion of hardcore punk and purity through repetition," and commented: "Perhaps Eye got the idea from his heroes Bad Brains, who while never playing any 30-minute hardcore jams, did suggest the possibility that cosmic enlightenment and violent pummeling via riffs and beats were by no means mutually exclusive."
Mark Fisher of Frieze noted that, on the album, the goal was to "combine Acid Rock's expansive wig-outs with Punk's cropped economy." He remarked: "'Hard Trance Away...' produces psychedelic effects with the barest of means... The locked groove repetition soon attains a kind of agitated stillness, a thrashing stasis."
A writer for Freq stated: "33 minutes of monolithic manic pulverising powerful riffs. A full on headlong assault. This is essential stuff."

## Track listing

* "Hard Trance Away (Karaoke of Cosmos)" – 33:32
# Glad to Get Away

Glad to Get Away is the 24th album by Jandek, and was released (1994) as Corwood Industries #0762. It continues the acoustic sound of the prior two albums.

## Album cover description

Seth Tisue, on his coverage of Jandek discography, stated that the cover was "Almost identical to Graven Image. It looks like he stepped about ten feet to one side—you're looking down the driveway along the side of the house, instead of just at the back of the house—and took another photo."
Part of this album cover would be incorporated into both the trailer and the DVD cover of the documentary Jandek on Corwood.

## Reviews

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | link |
# Corran (barony)

Corran (An Corán) is a historic barony in south County Sligo in Ireland. It corresponds to the ancient túath of Corann.
The barony is centred broadly about the town of Ballymote. To the north and east lies the barony of Tirerril, to the east the barony of Leyny, and to the south the Barony of Coolavin. There is also a border to the south east with the barony of Boyle and to the south west with the Barony of Costello.
Francis Taaffe, 3rd Earl of Carlingford and 4th Viscount Taaffe of Corran was born in Ballymote in 1639.
# Tecnu

Tecnu is an over-the-counter skin cleanser manufactured by Tec Laboratories, a pharmaceutical company based in Albany, Oregon. It is intended for use by humans and furry pets after topical exposure to urushiol, the active ingredient in poison oak, poison ivy, and poison sumac. Tecnu is made from deodorized mineral spirits, water, propylene glycol, octylphenoxy-polythoxethanol, mixed fatty acid soap, and fragrance.

## History

The cleanser was invented by former Mead Johnson executive and chemist Robert Smith during the early 1960s. Tecnu, for "Technically New," was intended to remove radioactive fallout dust from skin. Several years later, his wife discovered another use for the cleanser. After an exposure to poison oak, she washed with Tecnu and did not get urushiol-induced contact dermatitis.
In 1977, the company began to market Tecnu to foresters, firefighters, surveyors, and utility crews. It has since become a popular remedy for gardeners and others who live and work around poison ivy.

## Effectiveness

Tecnu's effectiveness for postexposure treatment has been confirmed in a nonrandomized study, in which the authors concluded: "Our study showed 70%, 61.8%, and 56.4% protection with Tecnu, Goop, and Dial, respectively, when compared to the positive control, or to the possible maximum response, with a cost per ounce (in a local drug and automotive store) of $1.25, $0.07, and $0.07, respectively, for a decrease in protection that is nonsignificant." A survey article is also available.
# Cryptolechia sperans

Cryptolechia sperans is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1926. It is found on Borneo.
The wingspan is about 17 mm. The forewings are purplish-grey irrorated with dark fuscous. The stigmata is indistinct, dark-fuscous and accompanied by one or two whitish scales. There is also a small ochreous-whitish flattened-triangular spot on the costa at about three-fourths. The hindwings are dark grey.
# Dowdeswell (surname)

Dowdeswell is a surname, and may refer to:
* Caroline Dowdeswell (born 1945), English television actress
* Colin Dowdeswell (born 1955), tennis player
* Elizabeth Dowdeswell (born 1944), Lieutenant Governor of the Canadian province of Ontario
* James Dowdeswell (born 1974), stand-up comedian and actor
* Louis Dowdeswell (born 1993), English jazz trumpeter
* Peter Dowdeswell (born 1940), English competitive eater
* Richard Dowdeswell (died 1673) (1601–1673), English politician
* Roger Dowdeswell (born 1944), tennis player from Zimbabwe, elder brother of Colin Dowdeswell
* William Dowdeswell (1682–1728), English politician
* William Dowdeswell (Chancellor) (1721–1775), British politician
* William Dowdeswell (British Army officer) (1760–1828), English politician
* William Edward Dowdeswell (1841–1893), English politician
* William Dowdeswell (1804–1870), English politician
# Thaneroclerus

Thaneroclerus is a genus of checkered beetles in the family Thanerocleridae.

## European Species

* Thaneroclerus buquet (Lefebvre, 1835)
# Wolf Hill

Wolf Hill may refer to:
# Super Roots 7

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Pitchfork Media | 8.2/10 |
Super Roots 7 is the sixth installment in the Super Roots EP series by noise rock band Boredoms, released in 1998 by Warner Music Japan. The band included a credit for "Super thanks to the Mekons," whose song "Where Were You?" influenced the release.

## Track listing

* "7~ (Ewe Remix)" – 4:04
* "7→ (Boriginal)" – 20:55
* "7+ (Eye Remix)" – 8:12

## Personnel

* Yamantaka Eye – vocals, synthesizer, sound effects, electronics, audio mixing, editing, artwork
* Yoshimi P-We – drums, vocals, Casio keyboard
* Yamamotor – guitar
* ATR – drums, samples, percussion
* E-da – drums, electronic percussion
* Kiyoshi Izumi – samples, synthesizer
* Hilah – bass guitar, sound effects
* O. G. Hayashi – recording, audio engineering
* Masayo Takise – audio mastering
# Phytophthora drechsleri

Phytophthora drechsleri is a plant pathogen with many hosts.

## Affected plants

See:
* List of potato diseases
* List of maize diseases
* List of almond diseases
* List of apricot diseases
* List of beet diseases
* List of caneberries diseases
* List of cassava diseases
* List of tomato diseases
* List of sunflower diseases
* List of safflower diseases
* List of poinsettia diseases
* List of pigeonpea diseases
* List of peach and nectarine diseases
* List of Persian walnut diseases
* List of chickpea diseases