OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pishgaman Cycling Team

Pishgaman Cycling Team is an Iranian UCI Continental cycling team established in 2014.

## Doping

On 11 December 2015, Naser Rezavi tested positive for anabolic steroids and was given a four-year ban.
On February 10, 2017, the UCI announced that Rahim Emami had tested positive for an Anabolic Androgenic Steroid during the 2016 Jelajah Malaysia and was provisionally suspended. As teammate Naser Rezavi also tested positive in the Jelajah Malaysia in December 2015, the UCI considers this a second Adverse Analytical Finding in a 12-month period with the team potentially facing a ban of between 15 and 45 days. Emami was handed a seven year and six month ban, expiring on May 24, 2024, when Emami will be 42, therefore the ban will effectively end his professional career.

## Team roster

| | Rider | Date of birth |
| Behnam Ariyan (IRI) | Behnam Ariyan (IRI) | (1990-04-11) 11 April 1990 (age 34) |
| Hamid Beikkhormizi (IRI) | Hamid Beikkhormizi (IRI) | (1992-01-08) 8 January 1992 (age 32) |
| Majid Abouei Mehrizi (IRI) | Majid Abouei Mehrizi (IRI) | (1996-04-18) 18 April 1996 (age 28) |
| Seyed Moezeddin Seyed Rezaei Khormizi (IRI) | Seyed Moezeddin Seyed Rezaei Khormizi (IRI) | (1979-05-27) 27 May 1979 (age 45) |
| Seyed Mohammad Mehdi Seyedrezaei (IRI) | Seyed Mohammad Mehdi Seyedrezaei (IRI) | (1992-10-25) 25 October 1992 (age 31) |
| | Rider | Date of birth |
| Mohammad Amin Shafaghi Yazdi (IRI) | Mohammad Amin Shafaghi Yazdi (IRI) | (1998-05-20) 20 May 1998 (age 26) |
| Seyed Sajjad Tabatabaei (IRI) | Seyed Sajjad Tabatabaei (IRI) | (1999-08-14) 14 August 1999 (age 25) |
| Mohammadhossein Zare Bidoki (IRI) | Mohammadhossein Zare Bidoki (IRI) | (1999-05-06) 6 May 1999 (age 25) |
| Aboulfazl Zarezadehmehrizi (IRI) | Aboulfazl Zarezadehmehrizi (IRI) | (1994-01-25) 25 January 1994 (age 30) |

## Major wins
### 2014

    Iran National Road Race Championships, Rahim Emami
    Overall Tour de Singkarak, Amir Zargari
       Stage 3, Ramin Mehrabani
       Stage 4, Rahim Emami
    Stage 4 Tour of Iran, Rahim Emami

### 2015

    Asian Road Race Championships, Hossein Askari
    Asian Time Trial Championships, Hossein Askari
    Iran National Time Trial Championships, Hossein Askari
    Stage 5 Tour of Japan, Rahim Emami
    Stage 4 Tour of Iran, Hossein Askari
    Overall Tour de Singkarak, Arvin Moazzami
       Stage 2, Amir Zargari
       Stage 6, Hossein Askari

### 2016

    Iran National Time Trial Championships, Arvin Moazzami
    Stage 4 Tour of Japan, Mohammad Rajablou
    Overall Tour de Singkarak, Amir Kolahdouz
       Stage 2, Rahim Emami
       Stage 4, Amir Kolahdouz
    Overall Jelajah Malaysia, Arvin Moazzami
       Stage 1, Rahim Emami
       Stage 2, Arvin Moazzami
    Overall Tour of Fuzhou, Rahim Emami
       Stages 1 & 4, Rahim Emami

### 2017

    Stage 3 Tour de Flores, Arvin Moazzami
    Stage 4 Tour of Iran (Azerbaijan), Amir Kolahdouz
    Stage 4 International Tour de Banyuwangi Ijen, Arvin Moazzami
    Stage 3 International Tour de Banyuwangi Ijen, Amir Kolahdouz

### 2018

    Stage 3 Tour of Mevlana, Mohammad Ganjkhanlou
    Stages 1 & 6 Tour of Iran (Azerbaijan), Mohammad Ganjkhanlou
# Pizzo Pesciora

Pizzo Pesciora (or Poncione di Pesciora) is a mountain in the Lepontine Alps, located on the border between the Swiss cantons of Valais and Ticino. It lies north of Bedretto, on the ridge between the Witenwasserenstock and Pizzo Rotondo.
# Sidi Slimane Moul Al Kifane

Sidi Slimane Moul Al Kifane is a small town and rural commune in Meknès Prefecture of the Fès-Meknès region of Morocco. At the time of the 2004 census, the commune had a total population of 15136 people living in 2769 households.
# Philip Kennedy

Philip Kennedy may refer to:
* Philip Kennedy (hurler) (born 1960), Irish hurler
* Philip Kennedy (footballer), Scottish footballer
# Synaesthesia (disambiguation)

Synaesthesia (or synesthesia) is a perceptual experience.
Synaesthesia or Synaesthete may also refer to:

## Music
### Bands

* Synæsthesia (Canadian band), an ambient music duo 1995–2001
* Synaesthesia (English band), now known as Kyros, a rock and pop band

### Albums

* Synesthesia (Buck 65 album), 2001
* Synesthesia (Chicago Underground Duo album), 2000
* Synesthesia (Courage My Love album) or the title song, 2017
* Synaesthesia (Kyros album), 2014
* Synesthesia – I Think in Colours, by Alle Farben, or the title song, 2014
* Without Words: Synesthesia, by Bethel Music, or the title song, 2015
* Synaesthesia, by Andy Summers, 1995
* Synesthesia, by Peter Himmelman, 1989

### Songs

* "Synesthesia" (song), by Andrew McMahon, 2013
* "Synaesthesia", by the Thrillseekers, 1999
* "Ôrödyagzou" ("Synaesthesia"), a song written in Ithkuil by the band Kaduatán

## Other uses

* Synaesthesia (rhetorical device), in literature, when one sense is described in terms of another
* Synthesia (video game), a 2006 music game
* Synaesthete (video game), a 2007 freeware music game
* Synesthesia Mandala Drums, a brand of electronic drum pads
* Synesthesia, a 2005 film featuring Masanobu Ando
* Detective Wanda "Synaesthesia" Jackson, a character from Top 10
# Synaemops

Synaemops is a genus of spiders in the family Thomisidae. It was first described in 1929 by Mello-Leitão. As of 2017, it contains 4 species from South America.
# Golden Ocean Group

Golden Ocean Group Limited is a Bermuda-registered, Norway- based dry bulk shipping company. The company was created as a demerged part of Frontline in 2004 and is listed on Nasdaq and the Oslo Stock Exchange. 39.6% of the company is owned by John Fredriksen.
The company owns one of the largest dry bulk fleets in the world.
Management of the fleet is carried out by the Norwegian company Golden Ocean Group Management AS led by Interim CEO Peder Simonsen.
# Gohalkona

Gohalkona is a village in Kamrup rural district, in the state of Assam, India, situated in south bank of river Brahmaputra.

## Transport

The village is located south of National Highway 31 and connected to nearby towns and cities like Boko, Chaygaon and Guwahati with regular buses and other modes of transportation.
# Gomukhi River

The Gomukhi River foot hill of Kalvarayan Hills which comes from Gomuki Dam from Kallakurichi District Tamil Nadu. It is a tributary of the Vellar
A reservoir was built in the valley of the river in 1965. It is about 16 kilometres (10 mi) north-west of Kallakurichi.
# Sidi Ali Labrahla

Sidi Ali Labrahla سيدي علي البراحلة is a small town and rural commune in Rehamna Province of the Marrakesh-Safi region of Morocco. At the time of the 2004 census, the commune had a total population of 6894 people living in 1099 households.
# Sidi Ali El Korati

Sidi Ali El Korati is a small town and rural commune in Essaouira Province of the Marrakech-Tensift-Al Haouz region of Morocco. At the time of the 2004 census, the commune had a total population of 6623 people living in 1320 households.
# São Tomé prinia

The São Tomé prinia (Prinia molleri) is a species of bird in the family Cisticolidae. It is endemic to São Tomé and Príncipe and is found in the island of São Tomé. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forest and subtropical or tropical moist shrubland. It is found primarily in open habitats and at the edges of forests.
The species was named by José Vicente Barbosa du Bocage in 1887.
It frequently performs short aerial displays.

## Diet

It is primarily insectivorous, but also sometimes eats plants, including Erythrina flowers. It is suspected to forage in rotting tree trunks.
# Philippe Morier-Genoud

Philippe Morier-Genoud (born 2 March 1944) is a French theatre and film actor.

## Selected filmography

* Confidentially Yours (1983)
* Au revoir les enfants (1987)
* Cyrano de Bergerac (1990)
* Safe Conduct (2002)
* A Private Affair (2002)
* Streamfield, les carnets noirs (2010)

## Decorations

* Chevalier of the Legion of Honour (2015)
# Goldschmid

Goldschmid is a German surname meaning "gold smith". Notable people with the surname include:
* Harvey Goldschmid, law professor at Columbia University
* David Goldschmid
# Goniocera

Goniocera is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.

## Species

* Goniocera io (Aldrich, 1929)
* Goniocera maxima Richter, 1999
* Goniocera montium (Villeneuve, 1921)
* Goniocera schistacea Brauer & von Berganstamm, 1891
* Goniocera versicolor (Fallén, 1820)
# Signal to Snow Ratio

Signal to Snow Ratio is an EP by American indie rock band Grandaddy. It was released in 1999 by record label V2.

## Musical style

In the describing the EP's music, AllMusic's Nitsuh Abebe writes "the band takes a large step away from its more straightforward pop and rock constructions, choosing instead to toy with the vintage electronics which added texture to [Under the Western Freeway], and to work with more roundabout and inventive pop structures which come off perfectly. Far from the typical Pavement and Weezer references which hovered around the LP, the best aesthetic reference for Signal to Snow Ratio would be more along the lines of Mercury Rev – the sounds might be completely different, but the intelligent and imaginative approach to rethinking pop music is very much the same."

## Release

Signal to Snow Ratio was released in 1999 and is also included in the special edition of the album The Sophtware Slump.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Robert Christgau | |
| Pitchfork | 6.0/10 |
Brent DiCrescenzo of Pitchfork described it as "A brief burst of infectious ideas, while sometimes specious, the EP packs as many subtle effects and pleasurable references that seem possible before bursting the po-mo bubble in its 13 minutes." Nitsuh Abebe of AllMusic described it as "a beautiful progression from Under the Western Freeway, Grandaddy's last full-length release" and "a very promising note from an ever-more-promising band."

## Track listing

All music written by Jason Lytle.
* "Hand Crank Transmitter"
* "Jeddy 3's Poem"
* "MGM Grand"
* "Protected from the Rain"
# Signal transducing adaptor molecule

Signal transducing adapter molecule 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the STAM gene.

## Function

This gene was identified by the rapid tyrosine-phosphorylation of its product in response to cytokine stimulation. The encoded protein contains an SH3 domain and the immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif (ITAM). This protein associates with JAK3 and JAK2 kinases via its ITAM region, and is phosphorylated by the JAK kinases upon cytokine stimulation, which suggests the function of this protein is as an adaptor molecule involved in the downstream signaling of cytokine receptors. HGS/HRS (hepatocyte growth factor-regulated tyrosine kinase substrate) has been found to bind and counteract the function of this protein. STAM1 contains multiple amino acid sites that are phosphorylated and ubiquitinated.

## Interactions

Signal transducing adaptor molecule has been shown to interact with
* HGS,
* Janus kinase 2.
* MAP3K1,
* STAMBP, and
* TIMM8A.
# Syssphinx bicolor

Syssphinx bicolor, the honey locust moth, is a North American moth in the family Saturniidae.

## Description

The wings vary from a grayish color to yellow to orange to dark reddish brown, with a variable amount of black spotting and pinkish shading. The forewing postmedial line runs to the costa before the apex. On the forewing, the white reniform spot may be double, single, or may be lacking. The wingspan measures 4.7–6.7 centimetres (1.9–2.6 in).

## Similar species

The only similar species in the honey locust moth's range is the bisected honey locust moth (Sphingicampa bisecta).
The bisected honey locust moth is usually a little bit larger, has a straighter, more conspicuous postmedial line that runs to the costa at the apex, and lacks a white reniform spot.

## Habitat

The honey locust moth is mainly found in woodlands.

## Flight

This moth is on the wing from April to September.

## Life cycle

* Egg
* 2nd instar larva
* Last instar larva
* Chrysalis
The eggs are pale green and are laid in clusters on the host plant leaves. The young gregarious larvae are pale green with four pairs of black thoracic filaments and a black horn on the end of the abdomen. They also have a lateral stripe which is mainly white. The older solitary larvae are grass green with two pairs of red horns on the thorax and one on the end of the abdomen. There are a number of silvered horns across the abdomen. The supraspiracular stripe is red and white. The body is dotted with white spots. The very similar-looking Bisected honey locust moth larva has green horns and lacks the red in the supraspiracular stripe. The dark chrysalis is made in a cell under ground. It hibernates as a chrysalis. The honey locust moth has three broods per year, the first adults being grayish, the second yellow to orange brown, and the third being darker with more spotting.

## Host plants

Here is a list of host plants used by the honey locust moth:
* Honey locust, Gleditsia triacanthos
* Kentucky coffee tree, Gymnocladus dioicus
# Good-Loop

Good-Loop is an online advertising company that serves adverts for brands whilst raising money for charity. The company currently operates in the UK and EU markets and is headquartered in Edinburgh, Scotland. Clients include Unilever, Kit-Kat, and Coca-Cola.

## History

Good-Loop was founded in 2016 by Amy Williams and Daniel Winterstein, with support from Winterstein's previous company. The founders met online when Williams posted an advert looking for someone to help establish an agency which used media money to give to good causes.
Good-Loop works with a number of advertisers, including Unilever, Nestle, and Coca-Cola. The charities it partners with include Wateraid, Carers UK, WWF and Save the Children.
Early funding came from the Collider.io start-up incubator, with follow-on funding raised via crowdsourcing, plus support from Scottish Enterprise (including EU funding), Scottish EDGE, and Innovate UK.
On 27 September 2023 Good-Loop partnered with Yahoo to offer carbon neutral private marketplace (PMP) media opportunities to help advertisers be more sustainable.

## Product

Good-Loop's main product is a form of video advertising. Adverts are shown in online blogs and newspapers. Viewers pick a charity from a shortlist, which then receives a small donation if the video advert is watched. Advertisers are charged on a cost-per-completed-view (CPCV) basis.

## Achievements

Good-Loop has won several awards:
* Adtech's Next Big Thing, 2017
* CEO Amy Williams was selected for Forbes 30 under 30 influencers.
* ScotlandIS Digital Tech 2019 – winner for Culture & Leadership
* CTO Daniel Winterstein was named Institute of Directors – Director of the Year Scotland - Start Up, 2019.
* BIMA 2019 Communications & Content (under 70K) award
Good-Loop is an accredited B-Corp. It has been covered in mainstream press (e.g. BBC, The Herald Scotland, Forbes, The Guardian, The Telegraph, Harper's Bazaar) and industry press (e.g. Campaign, Marketing Week, The Drum).
# São José do Alegre

São José do Alegre is a municipality in the state of Minas Gerais in the Southeast region of Brazil.
# São José do Calçado

21°01′30″S 41°39′14″W﻿ / ﻿21.02500°S 41.65389°W﻿ / -21.02500; -41.65389 São José do Calçado is a municipality located in the Brazilian state of Espírito Santo. Its population was 10,546 (2020) and its area is 273 km².
# Gonzalo Duarte García de Cortázar

Gonzalo Duarte García de Cortázar (born 27 September 1942) is a Chilean prelate of the Catholic Church who was Bishop of Valparaíso from 1998 to June 2018. Product of it, he also was the Great Chancellor of the Pontifical Catholic University of Valparaíso, his alma mater.

## Biography

He was ordained a priest by Bishop Alejandro Menchaca Lira on 8 July 1968. On 31 January 1995, Pope John Paul II named him titular bishop of Lamiggiga and Military Ordinary of Chile. He received his episcopal consecration from Archbishop Piero Biggio on 2 April. John Paul appointed him Bishop of Valparaíso on 4 December 1998.
On 18 May 2018, Duarte submitted his resignation to Pope Francis, as did all the Chilean bishops at the conclusion of a three-day meeting in Rome. On 11 June 2018, Pope Francis accepted his resignation as bishop. Francis replaced him with an Apostolic Administrator as he did all bishops who retired following his personal intervention in the clerical sexual abuse crisis in Chile.
On the day Francis accepted Durate's resignation, he also accepted those of two other Chileans, Bishop Juan Barros Madrid of Osorno, who had been at the center of Chile's controversy over sexual abuse by clergy, and Archbishop Cristián Caro Cordero of Puerto Montt, who like Duerte had submitted his resignation months earlier at the age of 75 as required. It initially seemed that the resignations of Caro and Duerte were unrelated to the sexual abuse scandal, that they were "customary" resignations because of age. But several former seminarians immediately accused Duerte of sexual abuse. After refusing to comment for several weeks, Duarte said he had tendered his resignation months earlier as required when he turn 75 and that his resignation was unrelated to charges of sexual abuse. He said one complaint against him had been dismissed in court as "without merit" and said a second one misinterpreted an encounter that had nothing sexual about it. Civil authorities heard testimony from Duerte about charges he covered up for abusers on 21 November 2018, The accusers continue to press their case and expressed satisfaction with the progress they were making with the new Apostolic Administrator of Valparaiso, Bishop Pedro Ossandón.
# Pioneer Monument

Pioneer Monument or Pioneer Memorial may refer to:

## in the United States

* Pioneer Monument (San Francisco), California
* Pioneer Memorial (Denver, Colorado) or Pioneer Monument (Denver, Colorado), in the Civic Center Historic District (Denver, Colorado) (in the Denver Civic Center)
* Pioneer Memorial (Houston), Texas
# Pioneer Memorial Cemetery, Cincinnati

The Pioneer Memorial Cemetery (also known as Columbia Baptist Church Cemetery) is a historic pioneer cemetery in the Columbia-Tusculum neighborhood of Cincinnati, Ohio, United States. It is located on a small hill overlooking Lunken Airport at 333 Wilmer Avenue on Cincinnati's east side.
The oldest cemetery in Hamilton County, it lies at the site of Columbia Baptist Church, founded in 1790. Columbia is the oldest settlement in Hamilton County, as it was founded in 1788, one month before Losantiville (later Cincinnati). The cemetery is the only extant remnant of the Columbia settlement.
Included in this cemetery is the grave of Major Benjamin Stites, 1734–1804, founding father of Columbia. The fellow founder of Columbia and pioneer, soldier, and legislator Ephraim Kibbey (1756–1809) is memorialized here on the monument "To the First Boat-load" erected in 1879.
Frederick L. Payne, then Supervising Horticulturalist for the Park Board, began a restoration project in 1967 for the cemetery.
The cemetery is listed on the National Register of Historic Places under its historic name of "Columbia Baptist Cemetery".
Since 1958, the Pioneer Cemetery has been known as an archaeological site — in that year, evidence was discovered that the terrace upon which the cemetery lies was once a Native American village site. Due to the presence of the cemetery, no excavation has ever been conducted there; consequently, all that is known about the village is that it was inhabited during the Woodland period.
The Cincinnati Parks Department maintains the property.
# Szeged index

In chemical graph theory, the Szeged index is a topological index of a molecule, used in biochemistry. The Szeged index, introduced by Iván Gutman, generalizes the concept of the Wiener index introduced by Harry Wiener. The Szeged index of a connected graph G is defined as
    $Sz(G)=\sum _{e\in E(G)}n_{1}(e\mid G)n_{2}(e\mid G),$
If e is an edge of G connecting vertices u and v, then we write e = uv or e = vu. For $e=uv\in E(G)$, let $n_{1}(e\mid G)$ and $n_{2}(e\mid G)$ be respectively the number of vertices of G lying closer to vertex u than to vertex v and the number of vertices of G lying closer to vertex v than to vertex u.
Szeged index plays an important role in information theory. One way to measure a network structure is through the so-called topological indices. Szeged index has been shown to correlate well with numerous biological and physicochemical properties.

## Examples

The Szeged index of Dendrimer Nanostar of the following figure can be calculated by
    $Sz(T_{n})=1620n\cdot 4^{n}-2376\cdot 4^{n}+2862\cdot 2^{n}-432,\quad n\geq 0.$
# Söderkulla

Söderkulla (Swedish pronunciation:; literally meaning the "south hill") is a village in the southern part of the Sipoo municipality in Uusimaa, Finland. It is located along the Regional road 170 and the Porvoo Highway (E18), and about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) north of Söderkulla is Nikkilä, the administrative center of Sipoo. The distance to the center of Helsinki from Söderkulla is about 30 kilometres (19 mi) and to the center of Porvoo about 24 kilometres (15 mi). Söderkulla has one of Sipoo's significant growth centers alongside Nikkilä; at the end of 2017, Söderkulla had a population of 3,782. In the zoning, the construction of the municipality will continue to be emphasized in these areas. Among other things, the construction of a 3,000 square meter shopping center has been approved near the center of Söderkulla.
Söderkulla has comprehensive basic services. A few hundred meters apart are a health center, a dental clinic, Alko, a pharmacy, the Linda's service center for the elderly, a gym, R-kioski, a library, three grocery stores (such as K-Supermarket), a kindergarten and the South Sipoo School. In connection with primary school, there is also a Swedish-language Söderkulla skolan. In 2018, Söderkulla Church, designed by Juhani Aalto, was completed in Söderkulla and also as a parish center with study rooms, club rooms and a youth center. The church is used by both the Finnish and Swedish parishes in Sipoo. The building utilizes geothermal and solar energy.
Söderkulla is also home to Söderkulla Manor, which was founded in 1557. The current Art Nouveau-styled manor house was designed by Karl Lindahl and was completed in 1908. The manor estate is owned by the municipality of Sipoo, and its main building has previously been leased to a bespoke restaurant entrepreneur. In the spring of 2011, the municipality planned to sell the manor, which was frowned upon. The sale intentions were canceled, and the manor will become a center of cultural services, where the municipality's activities in the courtyard buildings are now planned.
# Syria at the 1991 Mediterranean Games

Syria (SYR) competed at the 1991 Mediterranean Games in Athens, Greece. The medal tally was 11.
* This Syrian sports-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Golden pipit

The golden pipit (Tmetothylacus tenellus) is a distinctive pipit of dry country grassland, savanna and shrubland in eastern Africa. It is native to Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, South Sudan, Tanzania and Uganda, and has occurred as a vagrant to Oman, South Africa and Zimbabwe.
The adult male, unlike most pipits, is very easy to identify. It is yellow below and yellow in the wings. From the front the yellow throat and breast with the dark band does resemble the yellow-throated longclaw or Pangani longclaw, but neither have yellow wings (very obvious in flight) and both have a black line in the face. The female golden pipit is a fairly typical brown pipit but has a yellow underside to the wing. It is gold in colour.