OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Herbert Arthur Stonehouse

Herbert Arthur Stonehouse (1909-1984) was a British Royal Navy Reserve officer who was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross and bar for his service escorting convoys during the Second World War and who in 1943 sank the German submarine U-192.

## Early life

Herbert Stonehouse was born in West Derby, Lancashire, in 1909, to Adeline Ann and Reginald Stonehouse, a shipping clerk from Horsforth in Yorkshire.

## Career

Stonehouse was registered as a merchant seaman in Liverpool in 1930 and shown with a rating of QM (Quarter Master). His card shows the name El Paraguayo, a meat carrier believed at the time of her launch in 1911 to be the largest refrigerated vessel constructed with a capacity of over 405,000 cubic feet. The ship plied the route between Liverpool and the River Plate in South America.
Stonehouse became an Acting Lieutenant in the Royal Naval Reserve on 3 February 1939 and attained the rank of Lieutenant on 11 January 1940.
In 1943–44, he was the commander of the corvette HMS Loosestrife which on 5 May 1943 attempted unsuccessfully to scuttle the merchantman SS Wentworth after the ship was seriously damaged by German submarine U-358, under the command of Rolf Manke.
On 6 May 1943, Loosestrife sank the German submarine U-192 in the North Atlantic south-east of Cape Farewell using depth charges.
From 20 July 1944 to mid 1945, Stonehouse commanded the corvette HMS Alnwick Castle as an Acting Lieutenant Commander.
From 9 July 1945 to 30 December 1945 he commanded the corvette HMS Oakham Castle. Stonehouse became a Lieutenant Commander 11 Jan 1948 and a Commander on 30 June 1954. He retired from the navy in 1959.

## Honours

Stonehouse was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross on 19 October 1943 and bar on 19 June 1945.

## Death

Stonehouse died in North Walsham, Norfolk, in 1984.
# Trypanidiellus

Trypanidiellus decoratus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae, the only species in the genus Trypanidiellus.
# Herb Karpel

Herbert (Lefty) Karpel (December 27, 1917 – January 24, 1995) was a Major League Baseball pitcher. Karpel played for the New York Yankees in 1946. In 2 career games, he had a 0–0 record, with a 10.80 ERA. He batted and threw left-handed.
Karpel was born in Brooklyn, New York, attended Richmond Hill High School in Queens, New York, died in San Diego, California, and was Jewish.
# One Thousand and One Nights (manhwa)

One Thousand and One Nights (천일야화 Cheon-il-ya-hwa) is a Korean manhwa written by Jeon JinSeok (전진석 Jeon Jin-seog) and illustrated by Han SeungHee (한승희 Han Seung-hui). It is a different take on the events of the original One Thousand and One Nights story, where the main character dresses up like a woman to take his sister's place in the sultan's harem. There are eleven volumes, all of which have been published in English.

## Synopsis

The story begins with the mad sultan Shahryar preparing to bed his latest wife by telling her he will have her beheaded at sunrise. Upon kissing her the Shahryar discovers that his "bride" is in reality a beautiful young man -- the "Scheherazade" of the original story (Korean 셰에라자드 Sye'ela-jadeu) is now "Sehera" (셰에라 Sye'ela) -- who had pretended to be a girl in order to give his younger sister Dunya (두냐자드 Du'nya-jadeu) time to flee to China with a book seller. Thrown into prison, Sehera meets Jafar, Shahryar's former vizier and friend, who tells Sehera the history and fate of Fatima, Shahryar's adulterous wife who was originally his father's latest concubine; unknown to all, Sehera's plan was inspired by Shahryar having mistaken him for her while delirious from an almost successful assassination attempt. When Shahryar entered the cell with the intention of executing them, Sehera says he would happily die for Shahryar if his death gave him peace of mind but wants to tell him a story first, saying Shahryar is free to do as he wishes afterwards.

## The Tales

* Turandot
* Cho-yong
* Cleopatra
* The Angel and the Woodsman (Korean form of the Swan Maiden)
* Socrates and Alcibiades
* Romance of the Three Kingdoms, detailing Guan Yu's short service under Cao Cao
# Sir John Kinloch, 2nd Baronet

Sir John George Smyth Kinloch, 2nd Baronet (8 January 1849 – 20 May 1910) was a Scottish Liberal politician from Meigle.
Kinloch was educated at Trinity College, Cambridge. On his 29th birthday, he married Jessie Montgomerie Lumsden. They had three sons and three daughters. He succeeded as Baronet in 1881.
He was elected Member of Parliament for East Perthshire in a by-election in 1889, and re-elected in the 1892, 1895 and 1900 general elections. In early January 1903 he indicated he did not intend to seek re-election, and the following month he resigned by becoming Steward of the Manor of Northstead.
# Houde Speedmax

The Houde Speedmax is a French racing ultralight aircraft, designed and produced by Patrice Houde of Reichshoffen. The aircraft is supplied as plans, as a kit for amateur construction or as a complete ready-to-fly-aircraft, certified under JAR-VLA.

## Design and development

The Speedmax features a cantilever low-wing, a single seat enclosed cockpit under a bubble canopy, fixed conventional landing gear and a single engine in tractor configuration.
The aircraft is made from wood, with some parts fabricated from carbon fibre. The standard engine available is the 64 hp (48 kW) Rotax 582 two-stroke powerplant. Two 25 litres (5.5 imp gal; 6.6 US gal) fuel tanks are fitted. The aircraft was designed for aerobatics and stressed to +6 and -5g.

## Specifications (Speedmax)

Data from Bayerl and Tacke
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Empty weight: 190 kg (419 lb)
* Gross weight: 315 kg (694 lb)
* Fuel capacity: 50 litres (11 imp gal; 13 US gal) in two 25 litres (5.5 imp gal; 6.6 US gal) tanks
* Powerplant: 1 × Rotax 582 twin cylinder, liquid-cooled, two stroke aircraft engine, 48 kW (64 hp)
* Propellers: 2-bladed composite
Performance
* Maximum speed: 270 km/h (170 mph, 150 kn)
* Cruise speed: 220 km/h (140 mph, 120 kn)
* Stall speed: 65 km/h (40 mph, 35 kn)
# Soldier Fuel

The Soldier Fuel bar, formerly known as Hooah! bar, is a dairy-based calcium-enriched energy bar created by the United States military in 1996. It was originally provided to military personnel packaged within a field ration, such as the Meal, Ready-to-Eat, Meal Cold Weather, or First Strike Ration.

## Origin

The name comes from the word "hooah", an expression of high morale, strength and confidence most commonly used by the United States Army. As the Marine Corps preferred the word "Oohrah!" instead, the bar originally had "HOOAH!" and the US Army seal on one side and "OOH-RAH!" and the US Marine Corps seal on the other; newer wrappers have both logos on the same side. The commercial version features the United States roundel instead.
The original military HOOAH! Bar came in apple-cinnamon, chocolate, raspberry, cran-raspberry, and peanut butter flavors. The smaller First Strike bars (provided in the concentrated First Strike Ration) come in the same flavors, except peanut butter (mocha is used instead).

## Commercial availability

In 2004, D'Andrea Brothers LLC licensed "HOOAH!" for commercial sales, and the company started marketing the bar to the public in 2004. The energy bar is now named "Soldier Fuel" instead of HOOAH!, and provides 270 to 280 calories, 10 grams of protein, 8 or 9 grams of fat and 40 grams to 42 grams of carbohydrates. While "Soldier Fuel" was offered in both chocolate and peanut butter in 2017, as of early 2020, it is offered only in chocolate.
# Glenn Cannon

Glenn Cannon (November 21, 1932 – April 20, 2013) was an American actor and educator best known for his roles on Hawaii Five-O and Magnum, P.I. He also appeared on Lost in a pair of different roles.

## Career

Cannon's career began in the 1950s with roles in shows like Alfred Hitchcock Presents, The Outer Limits and Combat!. On Magnum, P.I., Cannon was featured as Dr. Ibold, while on Hawaii Five-O, he played Attorney General John Manicote. In the mid-1960s he taught elementary school in Los Angeles at Lanai Road School in Encino, California.
He served as president of the Hawaii chapter of the Screen Actors Guild and its successor group, SAG-AFTRA.
Cannon joined the University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa faculty in 1968 as a Professor of Theatre and also co-director of the UH-Manoa Cinematic and Digital Arts program.

## Personal Life

Cannon passed away on April 20, 2013 in Honolulu, Hawaii.

## Partial filmography

* Cop Hater (1958) - Rip, Gang Leader
* Alfred Hitchcock Presents (1961) (Season 7 Episode 4: "Cop for a Day") - Davey
* Mad Dog Coll (1961) - Harry
* Hawaii Five-O (1970–1977, TV Series) (33 episodes) - John Manicote (1972–1977) and other characters (Stone / Colonel Franklin / Professor Whitney Davis / Floyd F.X. O'Neal / Carlson) (1970–1971)
* Magnum, P.I. (1981–1988, TV Series) (14 episodes) - Dr. Ibold / Dr. Bernard Kessler
* Picture Bride (1994) - Mer. Pieper
# Sintice

Sintice or Sintike (Greek: Σιντική) was an ancient region and later district of the kingdom of Macedon. It was located north of Bisaltia and Odomantike up to Messapio mount and west of Crestonia and South Paeonia to Strymon river and Orvilos mount. Its name is derived from the Sintians, a tribe which once inhabited the region. Beyond it, was stretching Medike which was held by the powerful Thracian tribe of Medi with which the Macedonians were in constant wars.

## Archaic - Hellenistic period

The region of Sintice was first inhabited by the tribe of Sintians (Greek: Σίντιοι, Σίντοι). These people were described by Strabo as Thracians, but other historians claimed that they were Pelasgians, closely related to the indigenous inhabitants of Samothrace. Homer describes them with the adjective "Agriophones" (Ἀγριόφωνες, lit. "of wild speech").
There were many towns in Sintice of which we know Heraclea Sintica, Paroecopolis, Skotousa, Gareskos, Orbelia and Tristolos. The most important of them was Heraclea, which was built by Amyntas III. The Macedonian king had achieved a great victory against barbarians and because of that he built the town in honor to Heracles, from whom the Macedonian kings claimed descent. He fortified the town with impregnable walls, parts of which can be seen to this day. In the times of Antigonid dynasty the town became capital of Sintice district and seat of the eparch of Paeonia as the historian Titus Livius mentions.

## Roman period and Later

In 168 BC Perseus, the last king of Macedon and son of Philip V, killed in Heraclea Sintica his brother Demitrius, successor of the Macedonian throne. The reasons of the fratricide were two; the rivalry and the pro-Roman influence of the victim, who when small had been raised in Rome. With the death of Demetrius the Romans found a reason to preach the war to Macedonians and the war started immediately.
The Sintians, Meadi and other people sided with Perseus and fought the Romans with zeal. However, in the Battle of Pydna (168 BC) the Romans won and conquered the kingdom of Macedon. After that the kingdom was divided into four client states and Sintice was included in the first with Amphipolis as capital. Subsequently, after the Battle of Philippi in 42 BC the ancient capital of Sintice, Heraclea, was made a "free town" as Titus Livy mentions. It was still in existence in the 10th century AD when it was mentioned for the last time by Hierocles and Constantine VII Porphyrogennetos.
# Simeon Jakovlevič

Archbishop Simeon (secular name Radivoj Jakovlevič; 12 February 1926 – 19 March 2024) was an Eastern Orthodox bishop.

## Biography

Simeon studied theology in Prague, Belgrade, and Leningrad. He taught in theological faculties, especially regarding the Old Testament. In 1958, he was ordained a deacon and a priest. On 21 June 1998, he received his episcopal consecration in Saints Cyril and Methodius Cathedral. On 9 April 2000, he was appointed the bishop of Brno and Olomouc. On 12 February 2006, he was elevated to the rank of Archbishop.
On 12 April 2013, after the resignation of Metropolitan Christopher, Simeon temporarily became the Locum Tenens (ad interim administrator) of the Czech and Slovak Orthodox Church, as the eldest bishop of the Church, until a new metropolitan could be elected. As a result of the intra-church conflict, his position became controversial.
On 9 December 2013, he was relieved of his position as Locum Tenens, and replaced by Metropolitan Rastislav. On 11 January 2014, Rastislav was elected as the new primate of the Czech and Slovak Orthodox Church, which was recognized by some Eastern Orthodox churches including the Russian Orthodox Church. However, the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople still considers the position as vacant, and – until his death – still considered Simeon as the current Locum Tenens.
In early March 2014, negotiations were held in the patriarchal residence of Constantinople in Phanar between Archbishop Simeon, Archbishop Rastislav, Bishops George and Joachim, but the dialogue was unsuccessful.
Archbishop Simeon died on 19 March 2024, at the age of 98.
# Parachronistis albiceps

Parachronistis albiceps, the wood groundling, is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in most of Europe, except the Iberian Peninsula and part of the Balkan Peninsula. Outside of Europe, it is found in southern Siberia (Transbaikalia, Altai), the Russian Far East and Korea.
The wingspan is 10–12 mm. Adults are on wing in June and July.
The larvae feed on Corylus (including Corylus avellana), Ulmus and Prunus persica species. They feed inside the buds of their host plant.
# Uh Huh (B2K song)

"Uh Huh" is the first single by R&B group B2K, from their self-titled debut album. The song was released in July 2001 and it peaked at number 37 on the Billboard Hot 100 and number 20 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs. It also peaked at number 35 in the UK on its first entry and reached a new peak at number 31 on a re-release.

## Music video

In the music video, directed by Erik White, the guys are dancing in a room with a background of speakers and they are wearing zipped vests showing their bodies in the video. There are also girls dancing in the video. It also features Jhene Aiko (who at the time was marketed as Lil' Fizz's cousin).

## Charts
### Weekly charts

Weekly chart performance for "Uh Huh" by B2k :
| Chart (2001–2002) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 41 |
| Australian Urban (ARIA) | 12 |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders) | 50 |
| Canada (Nielsen SoundScan) | 4 |
| France (SNEP) | 80 |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 38 |
| Scotland (OCC) | 51 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 31 |
| UK Hip Hop/R&B (OCC) | 7 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 37 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 20 |
| US Pop Airplay (Billboard) | 21 |
| US Rhythmic (Billboard) | 14 |

### Year-end charts

Year-end chart performance for "Uh Huh" by B2k :
| Chart (2002) | Position |
| Canada (Nielsen SoundScan) | 97 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 90 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 78 |
# Osney Bridge

Osney Bridge is a road bridge across the River Thames in Oxford, England, built in 1888 to replace a stone bridge which collapsed in 1885. It carries the Botley Road (A420) from Botley into Oxford. The Thames Path crosses the river on this bridge, just above Osney Lock.
The original bridge was probably built by the monks of Osney Abbey, to carry the main road across the millstream of Osney Mill west of the island then known as Osney. By the early 17th century it was a three-arch stone construction. In 1790 the millstream became the main navigation channel of the river, and the bridge had become a serious obstruction to navigation by the mid 19th century. In 1885 the central arch collapsed, leaving massive piers.

## Proposals to raise Osney Bridge

Osney Bridge has the lowest headroom (less than 7 feet 6 inches, or 2.3 metres) of any bridge across the navigable Thames; this limits the size of boats that can travel past it without having to be removed from the water and launched upstream of the bridge. Some boats may be able to negotiate the bridge at lower water levels, only to be unable to pass through when water levels are higher.
Whereas some are happy with the restriction: "I would be sorry to see it changed. The river above here is special and I would not want to see boats any larger than those currently using it", many feel that the bridge should be raised to accommodate taller boats. Since the upper reaches of the River Thames will in due course link again with the Gloucester & Sharpness Ship Canal via the Stroudwater Canal and the Thames & Severn Canal (the latter two currently incomplete and in need of restoration), the Osney Bridge would seem an unacceptable obstacle to the growing popularity of canal and river navigation. When the canal link is fully restored, it could substantially relieve the congestion of the Kennet & Avon Canal east-west route, but only if the Osney Bridge is raised.
# Ostrich (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Los Angeles Times | |
Ostrich is the fifteenth studio album by the American rock band Crack the Sky, released in 2012.

## Track listing

All tracks were composed by John Palumbo and performed by Crack the Sky.
| 1 | The Box | 4:24 |
| 2 | Happy Happy Happy | 4:45 |
| 3 | Your House is on Fire | 4:30 |
| 4 | King of the Rodeo | 4:30 |
| 5 | Big Elephant | 5:10 |
| 6 | Holding My Breath | 4:44 |
| 7 | Pole Dancing at the Hollywood | 4:52 |
| 8 | Under the Hood | 4:21 |
| 9 | Don't Ask | 4:02 |
| 10 | Ali's Song | 3:11 |

## The band

* John Palumbo (Vocals/Guitar/Keyboards)
* Bobby Hird (Vocals/Guitar)
* Dave DeMarco (Vocals/Bass/Baritone guitar)
* Rick Witkowski (Vocals/Guitar/Ukulele)
* Glenn Workman (Vocals/Keyboards)
* Joey D'Amico (Vocals/Drums)
# Ostrich Media

Ostrich Media is a United Kingdom (UK) company, created in 2005 as a wholly owned subsidiary of 4Ventures Limited (the commercial subsidiary of the public-service commercial broadcaster Channel 4 Television Corporation).
The company is currently part of Wireless Group and has run Brain Box for both UTV and South African channel, E-TV. It was also the owner of QuizCall, the UK's first dedicated quiz television channel.

## Sale

Following a sale in November 2006, Ostrich Media became wholly owned by iTouch. Reports suggested the reasons for the sale included:
* the fact that Ostrich's QuizCall channel was not performing to expectations
* fears that the subsidiary might damage the Channel 4 brand
* a pending investigation of participation TV by the regulator Ofcom and a desire by Channel 4 not to appear too aggressively commercial ahead of an Ofcom review into public service broadcasting.
* a desire by Channel 4 to free the spectrum that it occupied on Freeview for other purposes.
Consequently, whilst the sale included QuizCall's space on Sky Digital, Channel 4 retained the space the channel had used on Freeview. As a result of the loss of space, QuizCall stopped broadcasting 24-hours per day on Freeview on 15 November 2006.
Following the sale, a review of the channel saw its broadcast hours reduced to accommodate an expected drop in viewers when the channel lost its 24-hour DTT space. A significant number of freelance presenters ceased working for the channel due to the reduction in broadcast time. The company was managed at the time by Director-General of Green Media LTD, Nathan Bond.

## Controversy

In late November 2006, Channel 4 issued an apology after staff were revealed to have impersonated competition winners to encourage more people to call in. Ostrich's Frederik Fleck then conceded before the Common's Culture, Media and Sport Committee that telephone lines may have been blocked to stop callers from getting through.

## Recent history

The QuizCall channel ceased broadcasting on Sky Digital and aired on Channel 5 until 9 September 2009.
On 31 March 2010, UTV purchased Ostrich Media to form a new division to be known as UTV Interactive.
# Anthony Sattin

Anthony Sattin FRGS is a British journalist, broadcaster and travel writer. His main areas of interest is the Middle East and Africa, particularly Egypt, and he has lived and travelled extensively in these regions.

## Education

Sattin completed a literature degree at the University of Warwick and an MA in creative writing at the University of East Anglia.

## Writing

Sattin's book A Winter on the Nile: Florence Nightingale, Gustave Flaubert and the Temptations of Egypt, a collection of Florence Nightingale's previously-unpublished letters, was described in The Literary Review as "a triumph of the historical imagination" and in The Independent as "some of the best writing of the year".
The Lonely Planet Guide A House Somewhere: Tales of Life Abroad, to which Sattin contributed, has been used as a set text for teaching English A-level.
Sattin has been a long-time regular contributor to the Sunday Times travel and books pages and to Conde Nast Traveller. His work has appeared in a number of other international publication, including The Spectator, The Daily Telegraph, the Independent and the Guardian. He sits on the editorial advisory board of Geographical magazine and has contributed to several guidebook series, including the Lonely Planet volumes on Egypt and Algeria.
Giles Foden, writing in the Conde Nast Traveller magazine, has described Sattin as one of the ten key influences in modern travel writing. Sattin has taught writing classes for UEA Guardian Masterclasses and the How To Academy.

## Broadcasting

Sattin presented the BBC television series The Tourist and The Thirties in Colour, and a number of documentaries for radio including Buying a Culture in Abu Dhabi and Travels Round My House on BBC Radio 3 and Crazy for Love: Layla and the Mad Poet on Radio 4.

## Books

* 1989 Shooting the Breeze ISBN 978-0224027243
* 2000 The Pharaoh's Shadow: Travels in Ancient and Modern Egypt ISBN 978-0575063976
* 2000 Florence Nightingale's Letters from Egypt: A Journey on the Nile, 1849-1850 (editor) ISBN 978-0802115324
* 2003 The Gates of Africa: Death, Discovery and the Search for Timbuktu ISBN 978-0007122332
* 2010 A Winter on the Nile: Florence Nightingale, Gustave Flaubert and the Temptations of Egypt ISBN 978-0091926069
* 2011 Lifting the Veil: Two Centuries of Travellers, Traders and Tourists in Egypt ISBN 978-1848857698
* 2015 The Young Lawrence: a Portrait of the Legend as a Young Man ISBN 978-0393242669
* 2022 Nomads: The Wanderers Who Shaped Our World ISBN 978-1473677791
# Antelope Range (Pershing County, Nevada)

The Antelope Range is a mountain range in Pershing County, Nevada.
The range was so named on account of antelope in the area.