OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Upper Helmsley

Upper Helmsley is a village and civil parish in North Yorkshire, England, about seven miles east of York. The population taken at the 2011 Census was less than 100. Details are included in the civil parish of Gate Helmsley.

## History

The village is mentioned in the Domesday Book as Hamelsec in the Bulford hundred and as a possession of Ligulf. After the Norman invasion the land was granted to Count Robert of Mortain who made Nigel Fossard the local lord of the manor.

## Governance

The village lies within the Thirsk and Malton UK Parliament constituency. It also lies within the Hovingham & Sheriff Hutton electoral ward of North Yorkshire Council and the Ryedale South West ward of Ryedale District Council.

## Geography

The 1881 UK Census recorded the population as 71.
The nearest settlements are Gate Helmsley 0.9 miles (1.4 km) to the south; Warthill 1.63 miles (2.62 km) to the south west; Sand Hutton 1 mile (1.6 km) to the north and Stamford Bridge 1.5 miles (2.4 km) to the south east.

## Religion

There is a church in the village dedicated to St Peter, rebuilt in 1888.
# Aronia prunifolia

Aronia × prunifolia, called the purple chokeberry, is a North American hybrid shrub of Aronia arbutifolia × Aronia melanocarpa in the rose family. It is native to eastern Canada and to the eastern and central United States, from Nova Scotia west to Ontario and Wisconsin, south as far as western South Carolina with an isolated population reported in southern Alabama.
Some authors consider this to be a hybrid rather than a full-fledged species but it does grow in places where neither parent is present (most of Michigan for example). This independence merits acceptance as a full species. This sort of thing is not unusual; many species of plants originated as hybrids.
Aronia × prunifolia is a branching shrub forming clumps by means of stems forming from the roots. Flowers are white or pink, producing purple fruits. The fruits are very astringent - widely considered unpalatable - when raw, but can be used to make jams and jellies. The common name "Chokeberry" refers to the phenomenon that tasting the raw fruits can cause choking.
# Unnuneeli Sandesam

Uli Sandam is among the oldest works in Malayalam language. It is a sandesa kavyam (message poem), a message written in poetry, on the lines of the famous Meghadūta of Kalidasa. In the case of this work, it is a message written by a lover to his lady-love staying at a far-off place. The message is therefore written as if it is sent through a messenger. The work was written in the 14th century AD, when transport and communications were very limited in Kerala. The messenger in the poem is, therefore, a carrier pigeon. Apart from the message proper, the poem gives detailed instructions to the messenger pigeon, including the route to be taken and the landmarks in route.
Besides the literary value of the work, it throws light on the geography of Kerala of that period. It, therefore, reads in part like a travelogue too. The journey starts in Thiruvananthapuram, the capital of the Venad (Travancore) Kingdom of that day, and ends at Kaduthuruthy, a pod bodies mentioned in the poem are not to be seen now.
The poem is written under the pen-name Amruthanilakshi, and some believe that it was written in 1362 AD. The exact identity of the author remains a mystery, but it is widely believed that one of the members of the Vadakkumkur royal family.wrote it. An annotated version was published by DC Books.
# Urgleptes cobbeni

Urgleptes cobbeni is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Gilmour in 1963.
# Urgleptes charillus

Urgleptes charillus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Bates in 1885.
# Arthur George Paul

Arthur George Paul (24 July 1864 – 14 January 1942) was an Irish sportsman who played rugby union as a full back, playing club rugby for Swinton and represented Lancashire as a first-class cricketer. Paul was not selected for the England or Ireland rugby teams, but in 1888 he was chosen for the New Zealand and Australia tour as part of the first British Isles team.

## Rugby career

In 1888, Paul was invited to join the first British rugby overseas tour. The tour was managed by two cricketers, Arthur Shrewsbury and Alfred Shaw, but it was not supported by any of the rugby unions and no matches were arranged with national teams. The tour took in both Australia and New Zealand and 35 rugby matches were played against invitational teams. Paul was selected to play at full back, and took part in 29 matches, kicking 13 conversions and one dropped goal.
# Hotel Kenney

Hotel Kenney is a hotel near Jones Falls on the Rideau Canal in the township of Rideau Lakes, Ontario, Canada. Parks Canada describes the hotel as having been built as a fishing lodge in a period when excursion steamers operated along the canal.
The hotel was built in 1888, on the site of an earlier building which had been destroyed in a fire. It is open early May to late October.
The hotel was owned by members of the Kenney family for many years. In 2008, Franklin Folts, a clothing store owner and resident of Martha's Vineyard, bought the hotel at an auction.
The hotel was nominated in Today magazine as "Best Small Hotel in Canada," the hotel's website claims.
# Arthur Hunter

Arthur Hunter (1869–1964) was an American executive.

## Early life and education

Hunter was born in 1869 in Edinburgh, Scotland. He studied at George Watson's College.

## Career

Hunter relocated to the United States in 1892, initially working at Fidelity Mutual Life before his tenure at New York Life. He served as the vice president and chief actuary at New York Life Insurance Company.
During World War I, he served as the chief consulting actuary for the U.S. Government and chaired the advisory board on military and naval insurance for the War Risk Bureau, earning recognition from both France (Legion of Honor) and Britain (a service medal).
During his career, Hunter wrote more than fifty papers for the Actuarial Society of America, where he was a fellow and past president. He co-edited the textbook Alcohol and Man with Oscar H. Rogers, the former medical director of New York Life.
Hunter was also a founding member of the Casualty Actuarial Society. After his retirement in 1941, he served as a director of the Blue Shield Doctors' Plan.

## Numerical Rating System

Hunter is recognized for introducing the Numerical Rating System, a method that enhanced the accuracy of life insurance risk assessments, particularly for cases presenting higher mortality risks. His work also involved formulating mortality tables for tropical and sub-tropical regions, as well as disability rates tables. The compiled tables are now known as Hunters' Tables on Life and Mortality.
# Unuoi Vaʻenuku

Unuoi Va`enuku (born 5 April 1976) is a Tongan former rugby union player. He played as centre.

## Career

Va`enuku debuted for Tonga during the 1995 Rugby World Cup, playing all the three pool stage matches, being his first cap against France in Pretoria. His last cap for Tonga was during the third pool stage match against Ivory Coast in Rustenburg.
# Unus, West Virginia

Unus is an unincorporated community in Greenbrier County, West Virginia, United States. Unus is 6 miles (9.7 km) southeast of Falling Spring.
# Urodeta spatulata

Urodeta spatulata is a moth of the family Elachistidae. It is found in Kenya.
The wingspan is 3.9–4.9 mm.
# Urodeta inusta

Urodeta inusta is a moth of the family Elachistidae. It is found in north-western Western Australia.
The wingspan is 7.2–7.8 mm for males and 7-7.2 mm for females.
# Sphendone

Sphendone insolita, common name the Palau rock snail, is a species of air-breathing tropical land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod in the family Partulidae. This species is endemic to Palau.

## Taxonomy and naming

John Slapcinsky and Fred Kraus described a new species from southern Ngeruktabel Island and nearby Mecherchar, which they deem sufficiently different from all other Partulids to merit being placed in an entirely new genus. This species is named Sphendone insolita, where Sphendone means a sling missile in Greek, a reference to the bullet-shape of the shells of the snails, and insolita means 'unusual' in Latin, in reference to the shape and ecological habits of the snail, both of which are unusual for a Partulid.
# Panoz DP09

The Panoz DP09 (commonly known as the Superleague DP09) was the sole spec open-wheel race car used in the Superleague Formula series. It was produced by Élan Motorsport Technologies at Braselton, Georgia, in the United States. Panoz and Èlan engineers developed the Panoz DP09 to be the exclusive chassis for the Superleague Formula series that began in 2008.
The DP09 was based on the 2007 Panoz DP01 Champ Cars, while in 2009 the cars were updated to become the DP09B. Since the series' closure midway through 2011, DP09Bs have seen limited use in the BOSS GP Series.
The DP09 featured a 750-horsepower 4.2-liter V12 engine designed by Menard Competition Technologies. It also featured underbody aerodynamics, a Hewland six-speed semi-automatic gearbox, and weighed about 1,650 lb (750 kg). The DP09 race cars also were sans traction control, launch control, and anti-stall technologies, making performance dependent on driver skill and the team setup.
# Spiromimus

Spiromimus is a genus of millipedes in the family Pachybolidae. They mostly live in rainforests and dry land.

## Species

* Spiromimus albipes
* Spiromimus dorsovittatus
* Spiromimus grallator
* Spiromimus laticoxalis
* Spiromimus simplex
* Spiromimus triaureus
* Spiromimus univirgatus
* Spiromimus voeltzkowi
# Pali, Raebareli

Pali is a village in Maharajganj block of Rae Bareli district, Uttar Pradesh, India. As of 2011, its population is 1,571, in 270 households. It has one primary school and no healthcare facilities. It is located 2 km from Maharajganj, the block headquarters.
The 1961 census recorded Pali as comprising 5 hamlets, with a total population of 500 people (286 male and 214 female), in 94 households and 94 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 879 acres.
The 1981 census recorded Pali as having a population of 806 people, in 138 households, and having an area of 359.77 hectares.
# Arthur Joseph Wrigley

Arthur Joseph Wrigley CBE MD FRCS FRCOG (5 May 1902 – 18 December 1983), known as Joe, was an English obstetrician and gynaecologist after whom the Wrigley forceps are named.

## Family and education

Born in Clitheroe, Lancashire, Wrigley was the elder son of the Rev. Canon Joseph Henry Wrigley, Vicar of Clitheroe, and Alice Hyde Bartlett. He was educated at Clitheroe Royal Grammar School and Rossall School before attending St Thomas's Hospital Medical School in London.
In 1930 he married Ann Slater (d 1976), with whom he had one son and one daughter.

## Career

Wrigley joined the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology at St Thomas's Hospital in 1933 and rose to become head of the department in 1946. He also worked at the General Lying-In Hospital.
He was an examiner in midwifery and women's diseases for several universities and served on the Council of the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists. As an adviser to the Ministry of Health from 1953 to 1965, he contributed to the first four Reports on Confidential Enquiries into Maternal Deaths in England and Wales, which helped to improve maternity care and reduce rates of maternal and perinatal mortality.

## Wrigley's forceps

In the 1930s a pair of obstetric forceps was discovered in the basement of St Thomas's that were similar to those used by the 18th-century Scottish obstetrician William Smellie. Wrigley asked the instrument-maker Allen & Hanburys to adapt them by shortening the handle and adding a pelvic curve. He advocated the use of shortened forceps and published his findings in The Lancet.

## Recognition

Wrigley was a Fellow of both the Royal College of Surgeons of England and the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists as well as a liveryman of the Worshipful Society of Apothecaries. He was made a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in 1965, shortly before he retired.
# Urmia University of Medical Sciences

Urmia University of Medical Sciences, is a medical school in Urmia, West Azarbaijan, Iran.
Urmia University of Medical College Established on 1980 as part of Medical School of Urmia University. In 1985 under supervision of Iranian Ministry of Health the school detached from Urmia University and a new university established with the name of Urmia University of Medical Science.
The university has six schools (medicine, pharmacy, paramedical, health, nursing, and dental) and administers public hospitals in and around the city of Urmia.

## Faculties
### Faculty of Medicine

The faculty of medicine is founded in 1977.
# Urmia University of Technology

Urmia University of Technology was formed and started to work in summer 2007. Following the principled agreement of UUT establishment and with the special consideration of president Dr. Ahmadinejad and the officials attempts, an independent funding (budget) based on Iran government proposal and the Islamic parliament approval was allocated to the university. Obtaining educational and research activities permission in Information Technology (IT), Mechanical, and Industrial engineering, UUT officially started in February, 2007.
# Artemisia pipe

Artemisia pipe is a diamond bearing diatreme in the Slave craton region of northern Northwest Territories, Canada.
# Paolo Oberti

Paolo Oberti, O.P. (died 1567) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Venosa (1567).

## Biography

Paolo Oberti was ordained a priest in the Dominican Order. On 17 February 1567, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Pius V as Bishop of Venosa.
On 24 February 1567, he was consecrated bishop by Marcantonio Maffei, Archbishop of Chieti, with Antonio Fioribello, Bishop Emeritus of Lavello, and Egidio Valenti, Bishop of Nepi e Sutri, serving as co-consecrators. He served as Bishop of Venosa until his death on 13 September 1567.
# Hélène Cuenat

Hélène Cuenat (3 February 1931 – 18 May 2022) was a French anti-colonial activist, known as a "suitcase carrier" and member of the Jeanson network in support of the Algerian National Liberation Front (FLN). She was among the escapees from the La Roquette prison in 1961.

## Biography

Hélène Cuenat was born into a family of educators in Strasbourg, France. She spent her childhood in southern France in Nice, Nîmes, and Cannes. She pursued her education in humanities (Hypokhâgne and Khâgne) in Lyon. Cuenat later became a French literature teacher in Paris. In 1953, she married André Gisselbrecht, a French Germanist, academic, and communist intellectual, with whom she had a daughter named Michèle.

### Involvement in the Jeanson network and support for the FLN

In 1954, Cuenat joined the French Communist Party at the Sorbonne cell. Her commitment to Algerian independence intensified after witnessing France's use of torture during the Algerian War. Through her friend Étienne Bolo, she came into contact with Francis Jeanson.
She actively participated in the Jeanson network, providing logistical support to the FLN against the official stance of the French Communist Party. Following her arrest in 1960 at her shared residence with Francis Jeanson, she earned the nickname "the Tigress" for her resistance during the police raid. During her trial, she went on a hunger strike with other female members of the network to be recognized as political prisoners.

### Escape from La Roquette Prison

On February 25, 1961, Cuenat successfully escaped from La Roquette prison in Paris along with five other members of the Jeanson network: Micheline Pouteau, Jacqueline Carré, Didar Fawzy-Rossano, Zina Haraigue, and Fatima Hamoud. They sawed through the prison bars and used a makeshift rope made from nylon stockings, rags, electrical wire, and clothesline.

### Post-Algerian independence and later life

After Algeria gained independence, Cuenat lived there for ten years, among other anti-colonial activists known as the "pieds-rouges". She initially resided in El Biar with Didar Fawzy-Rossano and journalist Ania Francos, later moving to Algiers. She worked at the Vocational Training Department and later managed a technician training center in Annaba for the national steel company. She obtained Algerian nationality during this period.
Cuenat returned to France in 1976 and pursued a career in adult vocational training at the Conservatoire national des arts et métiers until her retirement in 1986. She appeared in several films documenting French involvement in Algeria's independence struggle, including Les porteurs de valises (1989) by Michel Hermant and Les Frères des frères (1992) by Richard Copans.
In 2001, she published her autobiography La porte verte, which detailed her experiences, including her imprisonment.
# Patrizia Toia

Patrizia Toia (born 17 March 1950) is an Italian politician and member of the European Parliament for North-West with Democratic Party, part of the group of the Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats.

## Education

* Graduate in political science (Università degli Studi, Milan)
* Specialised in strategic planning (Bocconi University, Milan)
* Managerial post at Executive Committee of the Lombardy Region
* Member of the federal executive and 'La Margherita' provincial party coordinator for Milan

## Career

* 1975-1985: Municipal Councillor of Vanzago (Milan)
* 1994-1995: Member of Lombardy Regional Council (1985–1995), Member of Regional Executive with responsibility for coordination of social services (1989–1990), health (1990–1991) and the budget
* 1995-1996: Member of the Chamber of Deputies of Italy
* 1996-2001: Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, Minister for Community Policies, Minister for Relations with Parliament
* 1996-2004: Senator

## Member of the European Parliament

In the European Parliament, Toia serves on the Committee on Industry, Research and Energy. In this capacity, she is the Parliament's rapporteur on the introduction of 5G. Since 2021, she has been part of the Parliament's delegation to the Conference on the Future of Europe.
Toia is also a substitute for the Committee on Employment and Social Affairs, a member of the Delegation to the EU-Chile Joint Parliamentary Committee and a substitute for the Delegation to the EU-Mexico Joint Parliamentary Committee.
In addition to her committee assignments, Toia is a member of the MEP Heart Group (sponsored by the European Heart Network (EHN) and the European Society of Cardiology (ESC)), a group of parliamentarians who have an interest in promoting measures that will help reduce the burden of cardiovascular diseases (CVD), and the MEPs Against Cancer group. She is also a member of the European Parliament Intergroup on Cancer; the European Parliament Intergroup on Integrity (Transparency, Anti-Corruption and Organized Crime); the European Parliament Intergroup on Extreme Poverty and Human Rights; and of the European Parliament Intergroup on Children's Rights.
# Hypermastus lacteus

Hypermastus lacteus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Eulimidae.
# Hypermastus orstomi

Hypermastus orstomi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Eulimidae.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 6 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off New Caledonia.
# Atotonilco El Grande

Atotonilco El Grande is a town and one of the 84 municipalities of Hidalgo, in central-eastern Mexico. The municipal seat lies at Atotonilco El Grande (municipality). The municipality covers an area of 426.6 km².
As of 2005, the municipality had a total population of 23,823.
# Passion Island (film)

Passion Island is a 1927 British silent drama film directed by Manning Haynes and starring Lilian Oldland, Moore Marriott and Randle Ayrton. It is based on a novel by W. W. Jacobs and concerns a vendetta on the island of Corsica.

## Cast

* Lilian Oldland - Josette Bernatti
* Moore Marriott - Beppo
* Randle Ayrton - Paolo Bernatti
* Walter Byron - Tony
* Dacia Deane - Santa
* Gladys Hamer - Clare
* Leal Douglas - Desirée
* Johnny Butt - Tomasco
# Hypochalcia ahenella

Hypochalcia ahenella is a species of snout moth in the genus Hypochalcia. It was described by Michael Denis and Ignaz Schiffermüller in 1775 and is known from most of Europe, Turkey, and Texas in the US.
The wingspan is 23–32 mm. Adults are on wing from May to the end of August.
The larvae probably feed on Helianthemum species and/or Artemisia campestris.
# Hypochalcia dignella

Hypochalcia dignella is a species of snout moth in the genus Hypochalcia. It was described by Jacob Hübner in 1796. It is found in France, Austria, Slovakia, Hungary, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Romania, Bulgaria, Ukraine and Russia. It has also been recorded from Kazakhstan.
# Vibing Up the Senile Man (Part One)

Vibing Up the Senile Man (Part One) is the second studio album by English rock band Alternative TV. It was released in March 1979 by record label Deptford Fun City. The band followed a more experimental and avant-garde approach than on The Image Has Cracked (1978).

## Recording

The album's tracks were all reportedly recorded in a single take.

## Musical style

Regarding its musical style, Alternative TV frontman Mark Perry recalled: "There are free jazz influences; I'd got into the Art Ensemble of Chicago, Sun Ra [...] I'd moved into this house with an amazing music room – pianos, clarinets, you name it – and we'd always be picking up stuff from junk shops."

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The New Rolling Stone Record Guide | |
According to Simon Reynolds in Rip It Up and Start Again: Postpunk 1978-1984, the album received a "uniformly hostile" response from reviewers upon its release. Trouser Press described the record as being "up the pseudo-avant creek without a paddle".
In his retrospective review of the album, Dean McFarlane of AllMusic noted that "... Mark Perry and friends did to punk exactly what the movement had intended for the establishment", asking, "... who would have expected a follow-up [to The Image Has Cracked] as avant-garde abstraction ...?" He goes on to state that "Vibing Up the Senile Man became closer to free improvisation and avant-garde jazz without a punk anthem in sight ..." and continuing that what it "... represents two decades later is a door opening on multi-faceted post-rock music -- which draws on avant-garde, noise, and jazz and arguably makes more sense in the context of year 2000 as a musical treasure much more than in 1980 ...".

## Legacy

Paul Hegarty, in Noise Music: A History, described the album as "forming the bridge into industrial music".
The record was placed at number 19 on Mojo's list of readers' choice of 50 "Weirdest Albums".

## Personnel
### Alternative TV

* Mark Perry – all other instruments, production
* Dennis Burns – all other instruments, production

### Additional personnel

* Mick Linehan – guitar on "Release the Natives" and "The Good Missionary"
* Steve Jameson – third voice on "Smile in the Day"
* Genesis P. Orridge - percussion on "Release the Natives", "Serpentine Gallery" and "Graves of Deluxe Green"

### Technical

* Wally Brill – engineering, production, "vibing"
* Jill Furmanovsky – cover photography, sleeve layout
# Attigny

Attigny is the name of two communes in France:
* Attigny, Ardennes, in the Ardennes département
* Attigny, Vosges, in the Vosges département