OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ask, Buskerud

60°8′7.26″N 10°10′4.87″E﻿ / ﻿60.1353500°N 10.1680194°E﻿ / 60.1353500; 10.1680194 Ask is a village in Ringerike municipality, Buskerud, Norway. Ash is located along Norwegian national road Rv35 approx. 6km southwest of the municipality Hønefoss. The village once had a railway station on the Randsfjord Line. Ask is most known for Ask Chapel and for Ask gods, a Manor house owned by the Løvenskiold family.

## Ask gods

Ask Farm (Gården Ask or Ask gods) is located at the northwest end of Tyrifjorden. The name comes from the Norwegian word for European ash. The farm, which is one of the oldest in Ringerike, gave name to the village of Ask. Odelsting President and District Jens Jensen Gram bought the farm at auction in 1816. The manor house was designed by the son of Jens Jensen Gram, Major General Johan Georg Boll Gram (1809–1873) and was completed in 1874 by his widow, Fredrikke Stabell Gram (1811-1896). Painter and writer Christian Skredsvig lived there a few months winter of 1878–79. Authors Peter Christian Asbjornsen and Jørgen Moe were also frequented guests. Local artist Harald Vibe (1877-1965) owned the estate for a short period, from 1919 to 1922. Axel Løvenskiold bought the estate in 1937, and it is still in family ownership. The estate still owns large forest areas and includes approx. 500 acres of farmland.

## Ask Chapel

Ask chapel (Ask kapell) is a small church built in timber and located at the end of Sogna, on the north end of Tyrifjorden, along Rv35 towards Hokksund in Øvre Eiker. The land was ceded to the church with the right extensions. The construction began in 1936. The foundation stone of the church was closed June 1936. The church was completed for the inauguration on 26 February 1937.
The architect was W. L. Wilhelmsen. Woodcarving decorations in the chancel and altar were made by Norwegian artist, Ståle Kyllingstad (1903-1987). The interior of the church is covered with stained staff panel and sloping ceiling, with the exception of the middle section, which has a flat ceiling. The choir was altered in 1962. The chapel has an organ made by the J. H. Jørgensen organ company. The altar stands against the east wall of the chancel and altarpiece. It features a painting Jesus in Gethsemane.
# I'm a Gambler

I'm a Gambler is an album by the American musician Little Milton, released in 1994. It was nominated for a W. C. Handy Award for best "Soul/Blues Album". Little Milton promoted the album by touring the United States, Japan, and Europe.

## Production

The album was recorded at Malaco Studios, where Milton had final say over the songs he recorded. It includes covers of songs by Johnny Ace and Percy Mayfield, among others. "Like a Rooster on a Hen" was written by the Memphis songwriting partnership of Ben Shaw and John Ward.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Commercial Appeal | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| MusicHound R&B: The Essential Album Guide | |
The Commercial Appeal stated: "Backed by his smoking band, Little Milton Campbell takes a good-humored look at the latest Delta blues theme." The Chicago Tribune called the album "as satisfying as his classic 1960s R&B catalog for Chicago's Chess Records." The Advocate thought that "Casino Blues" "eyes heartbreak with a wink and a chuckle," and praised the "brassy, soulful style" of the album's other songs.
AllMusic wrote that "Milton sings with vigor, like he was feeling at the top of his game when he recorded this CD—and no wonder, since the material is quite strong."
# IBM TXSeries

IBM TXSeries for Multiplatforms is a distributed CICS (Customer Information Control System) online transaction processing (OLTP) environment for mixed language applications.
TXSeries was introduced by IBM's Transarc subsidiary in 1997 and bundled CICS version 2.1.2 with Encina, MQSeries middleware, Lotus Domino Go web server, and other software.
TXSeries is a transaction server available on AIX, Linux x86, Windows Server. It shares similar design principles and some functions with CICS on z/OS.
End of 2006 saw a major release of TXSeries V6.1, simplifying the product by removing the DCE and Encina components and introducing a new graphical web-based administration console.
IBM TXSeries V9.1 introduced features to create RESTful APIs to extend existing applications for mobile and cloud, and to extend traditional applications in Java Enterprise Edition (EE) and deploy them on IBM WebSphere Application Server.
In July 2019, IBM announced IBM CICS TX on Cloud, a version of TXSeries that is aimed at cloud deployment and runs in containers.
# Veronica Carmen Ripley

Veronica Carmen Ripley (born November 22, 1990), better known by her online alias Nikatine, is an American streamer and Internet personality. She founded Transmission Gaming, a Discord community for transgender gamers, and currently owns tabletop game publisher Fablescraps.
In 2019, Ripley was inducted into the official Twitch Ambassador program.

## Early life

Veronica Ripley was born on November 22, 1990, to a Latina mother and an American father. Born in the Monterey Bay area, she grew up attending theater classes and participating in community theater productions. As a child, Ripley often played Starcraft with her father. She persued a career in acting, working in casting for a few years, before leaving Hollywood and returning home around early 2013. It was during this time she began her gender transition. After graduating with a Bachelor's degree in Music from CSUMB, she began to play games professionally on the livestreaming platform Twitch.

## Personal life

Ripley is transgender. She has cited video games as an escape and as a method of expression for her identity.

## Career

Ripley began streaming with Overwatch's release in 2016. She quickly shifted focus toward simulation games such as Kerbal Space Program and Cities: Skylines, and eventually began streaming Grand Theft Auto roleplay. She also does "Just Chatting" streams, where she discusses politics.
In 2016, she founded Transmission Gaming, a community on the instant messaging Discord for transgender gamers to meet and play games together. It has since grown to include a 68 member group of Twitch streamers.
In addition to streaming, Ripley also owns the tabletop game publisher Fablescraps.

## Activism

Ripley has been an outspoken critic of Twitch's content tag system, calling for the creation of a transgender tag. According to TechRadar, Ripley was quoted as saying: "I hear this argument a lot, that trans doesn't deserve to be a tag because tags are reserved for content not for identity. But I would posit to you that if I had a podcast, and my podcast was focused on trans issues, wouldn't that make it trans content?" To circumvent this issue, she encouraged other transgender streamers to use a keycap making tag, in an attempt to create a safe space. In May 2021, Twitch introduced the "Trans" tag.
Ripley has done several charity streams, both independently and with Transmission Gaming, raising thousands of dollars for LGBTQ charities.
# Patrick Koshoni

Patrick Seubo Koshoni (17 April 1943 – 25 January 2020) was a Nigerian Navy Vice Admiral, former Chief of Naval Staff who had served as minister for Health during administration of General Buhari. During his tenure as health minister, he tried to promote a national insurance program that would provide medical treatment without requiring a down payment. He died on 25 January 2020, after a brief illness. He was aged 77.

## Early life and education

Born in Lagos on 17 April 1943, Patrick Koshoni joined the Nigerian Navy on 11 June 1962 after a secondary school education at St Finbarr's College, Akoka Lagos. That same year he started the naval cadetship training at the National Defence Training Academy in India and was commissioned Sub-Lieutenant on 16 July 1964. He was married to Mrs Margaret Aderoju Koshoni with whom he had children and several grandchildren.

## Career

Admiral Koshoni attended many naval, management and leadership courses and headed many naval and military appointments, committees and task forces. He was a three-time minister in various military regimes, heading the ministries of Health, Transport and Aviation, Employment, Labour and Productivity. He was appointed Chief of the Naval Staff from October 1986 to January 1990, after several years of political appointments.
Vice Admiral Koshoni's tenure as CNS led to the Nigerian Navy Trident Strategy which articulated the Nigeria's maritime strategic imperatives while streamlining the acquisition of platforms for the appropriate size and shape of the NN. Other initiatives under his tenure included Manpower Rationalisation, Training Programmes, Logistic Reform and Morale Boosting Welfare Schemes.
# Augusta Bagiennorum

Augusta Bagiennorum was the chief town of the Ligurian tribe of the Bagienni. It was located in what is now the commune of Bene Vagienna, in the province of Cuneo (northern Italy), on the upper course of the Tanaro, about 35 miles (56 km) due south of Turin. The town retained its position as a tribal centre in the reorganization of Roman Emperor Octavian, whose title Augustus is part of its name as a colony, and was erected on a systematic plan.
Considerable remains of public buildings, constructed in concrete faced with small stones with bands of brick at intervals, an amphitheatre with a major axis of c. 120 m and a minor axis of c. 900 m, a theatre with a stage 40 m in length, and near it the foundations of what was probably a basilica, an open space (no doubt the forum), an aqueduct, baths, have been discovered by recent excavations, and also one of the city gates, flanked by two towers.
The ancient name is also used for a modern natural reserve.
# Augusta Barthelson

Augusta Sofia Barthelson (9 October 1833 – 2 March 1929) was a Swedish writer. She tended to write and publish in the daily Swedish newspaper like Aftonbladet, Söndags-Nisse and Nya Dagligt Allehanda. She also published the book Efterspel (1885), which was a very popular book for then.

## Biography

Barthelson was born the daughter of the chamber warden N. Hultgren and his wife Johanna Rundqvist in the Drottningholm Palace. She married, in 1870, the treasurer of the Generalpoststyrelsen, Fredrik Barthelson. Her husband was also active as a writer and co-founded the literary society Fratres amicitiae veroe, which included Carl Snoilsky among others.
Barthelson wrote shorter stories that were published in daily and weekly newspapers, including Aftonbladet, Söndags-Nisse and Nya Dagligt Allehanda. She also wrote verses for the silver wedding of Oscar II and Sofia of Nassau. For this she was awarded the Royal Couple's Commemorative Medal. In addition, she wrote a variety of plays that have never been published, including An emancipated home (1860s) and Father-in-law and son-in-law (1890s). Her only work published in book form is the drama Efterspel (1885). The play was a direct continuation of Alfhild Agrell's Doomed, which was also the main reason why the Dramaten rejected the work when it was submitted there for reading.
In connection with Barthelson's 80th birthday in 1913, a portrait of her was written in the newspaper Idun. The Barthelsons had an extensive autograph collection. This was later sold and is now at Uppsala University Library.
# Victor von Richter

Victor von Richter (April 15, 1841 – October 8, 1891) was a German chemist and discovered the von Richter reaction.

## Works

* Chemie der Kohlenstoffverbindungen. Band 1: Die Chemie der Fettkoerper . Cohen, Bonn 1894 Digital edition by the University and State Library Düsseldorf
* Chemie der Kohlenstoffverbindungen. Band 2: Carbocyclische und heterocyclische Verbindungen . Cohen, Bonn 1896 Digital edition by the University and State Library Düsseldorf
* V. v. Richter's Lehrbuch der anorganischen Chemie : mit 90 Holzschnitten u. 1 Spectraltaf. . 8. Aufl. / neu bearb. von H. Klinger Cohen, Bonn 1895 Digital edition by the University and State Library Düsseldorf
* Traité de chimie organique . Vol. 1&2 . éd. française trad. d'après la 11e éd. allemande, Béranger, Paris 1910 Digital edition by the University and State Library Düsseldorf
# Static induction thyristor

The static induction thyristor (SIT, SITh) is a thyristor with a buried gate structure in which the gate electrodes are placed in n-base region. Since they are normally on-state, gate electrodes must be negatively or anode biased to hold off-state. It has low noise, low distortion, high audio frequency power capability. The turn-on and turn-off times are very short, typically 0.25 microseconds.

## History

The first static induction thyristor was invented by Japanese engineer Jun-ichi Nishizawa in 1975. It was capable of conducting large currents with a low forward bias and had a small turn-off time. It had a self controlled gate turn-off thyristor that was commercially available through Tokyo Electric Co. (now Toyo Engineering Corporation) in 1988. The initial device consisted of a p+nn+ diode and a buried p+ grid.
In 1999, an analytical model of the SITh was developed for the PSPICE circuit simulator. In 2010, a newer version of SITh was developed by Zhang Caizhen, Wang Yongshun, Liu Chunjuan and Wang Zaixing, the new feature of which was its high forward blocking voltage.
# August Alexander Levón

August Alexander Levón (14 November 1820 – 30 August 1875) was a Finnish businessman. He started Finland's first steam-powered mill which first focused on milling rye for bread producers, in 1849. This mill was the beginning of Vaasan & Vaasan, the biggest bakery business in Finland and the Baltic region, one of the largest crisp bread producers in the world and a significant Nordic producer of bake-off products.
Levón was born in Raahe. The original name of his family was Leinonen. He came to Vaasa at the age of 19 and started to work at a pharmacy. He wanted to start his own pharmacy in the town but did not get the permission to do so. Instead of continuing with the pharmacy he became an industrialist.
Levón went on to found a cotton factory and a shipping company. His contribution to the industrial progress of Vaasa and Finland is very significant.
# Patrick Akutaekwe

Patrick Akutaekwe is a Nigerian powerlifter. He represented Nigeria at the 1992 Summer Paralympics held in Barcelona, Spain, at the 1996 Summer Paralympics held in Atlanta, United States and at the 2000 Summer Paralympics held in Sydney, Australia. He won the bronze medal in the men's 100 kg event at the 1996 Summer Paralympics.
# Patusari

Patusari is a village situated southeast of the town of Jhunjhunu in Jhunjhunu district, Rajasthan, India.
28°02′58″N 75°27′16″E﻿ / ﻿28.049561°N 75.454477°E﻿ / 28.049561; 75.454477
* This article related to a location in Rajasthan is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# IHQ

IHQ may refer to:
* International Headquarters (disambiguation)
* iHQ (company)
# Victoria County, Western Australia

Victoria County was one of the twenty six counties of Western Australia that were designated in 1829. It was named after Princess Alexandrina Victoria of Kent, from 1827 second in line to the throne. It approximately corresponds to the north-western section of the Avon Land District which forms the basis for land titles in the area.
# IEEE-USA Award for Distinguished Contributions Furthering Public Understanding of the Profession

Created by the IEEE-USA, the IEEE-USA Award for Distinguished Contributions Furthering Public Understanding of the Profession '"recognize[s] outstanding journalistic or other efforts that lead to a better public understanding of the contributions of engineering professionals to the enhancement and expansion of the social, economic, and cultural aspects of life." The award is presented annually by IEEE-USA.

## Previous winners
### 2000

Jon Katz (Montclair, N.J., Wired, Rolling Stone and Slashdot.org): For his book, Geeks: How Two Lost Boys Rode the Internet out of Idaho.

### 2001

Stuart Brown: for his articles Big Jobs are going to Micromachines, and Good-Bye Test Tubes, Hello, Labs-on-a-Chip.
David Kestenbaum: for his National Public Radio features, including The Birth of Digital.

### 2002

Ben W. Stearns: for his book, Arthur Collins: Radio Wizard.

### 2003

William S. Hammack: for creating public understanding of engineering, science and technology through his weekly public radio series, Engineering and Life.
Ben Shneiderman: “for his book, Leonardo’s Laptop: Human Needs and the New Computing Technologies.”

### 2004

William J. Mitchell: for increasing public understanding of information technology in everyday life through his book, Me++: The Cyborg Self and the Networked City
Terri Spitz, Steven Cooper and Scott Schroeder:for increasing public understanding of the impacts on engineering employment due to the H-1B and L-1 visa programs through their TV news series, Stolen Jobs.

### 2005

C. Stewart Gillmor: for his biography, Fred Terman at Stanford, illustrating the importance of electrical and electronics engineering, and the contributions the engineer.

### 2006

WESH-TV Channel 2 News team consisting of Dan Billow, Travis J. Sherwin, Tom Schaad and Claire Metz: for accurate reporting in the Return to Flight series, which improved community awareness and understanding of the contributions of engineers in the space program.
Paula S. Apsell: For long-term efforts in promoting the understanding of science and engineering through NOVA programs.
# Vever

Vever is a small village situated in Novi Pazar municipality in Serbia.
According to the 2011 census, there were 9 inhabitants. The average age of the inhabitants is 50.4 years (48.4 for men and 53.0 for women.) There are 7 households in the settlement, and the average number of members per household is 2.7. The settlement is completely populated by Serbs (according to the 2002 census), and in the last three censuses there has been a decrease in population.
# Aurélie Claudel

Aurélie Claudel (born 7 August 1980) is a French model and actress.

## Biography

Claudel has been featured on the covers and as well as inside pages of a variety of high-fashion magazines including Vogue (American, Italian, French, German, Spanish, Japanese, Australian), Marie Claire (American, Italian, French, German), Glamour (American, Italian, French), Elle (American, British, French, Spanish, Italian), Harper's Bazaar, Allure, Numéro, Arena, W, D Magazine, the Pirelli calendar and the Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Issue.
Claudel has worked with fashion photographers like Steven Meisel, Herb Ritts, Irving Penn, Mario Testino, Patrick Demarchelier, Peter Lindbergh, Craig McDean, Paolo Roversi, Gilles Bensimon, Steven Klein and David Bailey.
In addition to her print work, Claudel has appeared in numerous ad campaigns including Ralph Lauren, Valentino, Chanel, Chloé, Armani, Nautica, DKNY, Trussardi Jeans, Nina Ricci, Bill Blass, Oscar De La Renta. Cesare Paciotti, Cole Haan, Sephora, Emanuel Ungaro and Victoria's Secret. She was also the face of Calvin Klein's fragrance, Truth and held a cosmetics contract with Revlon, Ultima, Guerlain and Clarins.
She has also been a runway model for many designers including Victoria's Secret, Tommy Hilfiger, Ralph Lauren, Marc Jacobs, Jill Stuart, Diane Von Furstenberg, Jil Sander, Fendi, Christian Dior, Dolce & Gabbana, Richard Tyler, Christian Lacroix, Vivienne Westwood, DKNY, Nicole Miller, BCBG, Vera Wang, Halston, Vivienne Tam, Cynthia Rowley & Hugo Boss.
Claudel made a special guest appearance in the Ricky Martin video "Private Emotion" directed by Francis Lawrence.

## Filmography

* Fading Gigolo directed by John Turturro
* Alter Egos directed by Jordan Galland
* Ricky Martin's "Private Emotion" video
# Patu digua

Patu digua is a very small species of spider. The male holotype and female paratype were collected from Río Digua, near Queremal, Valle del Cauca, in Colombia.
By some accounts it is the smallest spider in the world, as males reach a body size of only about 0.37 mm (0.015 in)—roughly one fifth the size of the head of a pin.
The use of the spider as a necrobotic gripping tool in microscopic manipulations was suggested in 2022.
# I100

I100 may refer to:
* WIII (FM) (branded as "I-100"), a radio station serving Ithaca and Cortland, New York, United States
* WJTQ (formerly branded as "i100"), a radio station serving Pensacola, Florida and Mobile, Alabama, United States
* i100, a sister website of The Independent
# Atrapa los Millones

Atrapa los Millones: La apuesta de tus sueños (English translation: Catch the Millions: The gamble of your dreams), formerly Atrapa los Millones: La apuesta de tu vida (English translation: Catch the Millions: The gamble of your life) was a Chilean game show which aired on Canal 13 in Chile. It was based on the UK series The Million Pound Drop. However, unlike the original UK version, it was not broadcast live, and there were several changes to the format. The show premiered in March 2012, and was hosted by Don Francisco from seasons 1-3 until March 2015, when the 4th season premiered being hosted by Diana Bolocco. Additionally, Sergio Lagos hosted the last twelve episodes of that season, which Canal 13 decided not to air.
Once the money is in place, the trap doors for the incorrect answers are opened, and the cash on them falls out of sight and is lost. The contestants then continue the game using the cash they had placed on the correct answer. They get to keep whatever money is left after the seventh question; if they lose everything before reaching this point, the game ends immediately and they leave with nothing.
| Question(s) | Answer choices | Time limit |
| 1–3 | 4 | 60 seconds |
| 4–6 | 3 | 60 seconds |
| 7 | 2 | 75 seconds |

## Quick Change

The contestants may use one "Cambio rápido" (Quick Change) lifeline during the game, on any question except the seventh. This feature allows them an extra 30 seconds to distribute their cash among the trap doors. If none of the trapdoors are left open and the contestants still have the Quick Change, it will automatically be used.

## Final Fact

For the seventh question, after the time runs out, the host reveals a piece of information about the answers. They then have 30 seconds to switch their answer or leave the money where it is.

## The set

During the first three seasons, the show's set was a faithful imitation of the US version, but in the first season the set's elements were changed to emulate the UK version. Making a reference to this change, host Diana Bolocco wore a red dress in the commercial advert of the show, emulating the host of the UK version Davina McCall.
# INS Tillanchang (T92)

INS Tillanchang (T92) is a patrol vessel of the Car Nicobar class in the Indian Navy. The ship was commissioned on 9 March 2017, at INS Kadamba the naval base at Karwar.
# Patrik Ježek

Patrik Ježek (born 28 December 1976) is a former Czech football midfielder who last played for Admira Wacker in the Austrian Bundesliga. He scored the fastest goal in Austrian league history, scoring after 10 seconds in a 4–1 win against Altach in the opening round of the 2007–08 season.

## Honours

* 4× Austrian Champion (2000 with FK Austria Wien, 2002 with FC Tirol Innsbruck, 2007 and 2009 with FC Red Bull Salzburg)
* 1× Czech Champion (2003 with Sparta Prague)
* fastest goal (10 seconds) in the history of Austrian football
# I Was a Kaleidoscope

"I Was a Kaleidoscope" is a song by American indie rock band Death Cab for Cutie, the second single from their third album The Photo Album, released on 15 October 2002.
It is an upbeat song consisting of guitars and drums, with keyboards and loops completing the soundscape that the band builds up with the initial guitar riff and drum and bass line. It was written about walking to a soon to be ex-girlfriend's apartment in winter, probably referencing weather around Seattle and Bellingham, Washington, the band's hometowns.
The song reached number 115 on the UK Singles Chart.

## Track listing

* "I Was a Kaleidoscope"
* "Coney Island" (Alternate)

## Charts

| Chart (2002) | Peak position |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 115 |