OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# PaperofRecord.com

PaperofRecord.com (POR) is a Canadian website that hosts digitized newspapers online. Cold North Wind Inc. is the parent company of Paperofrecord.com, which was founded by R. J. Huggins of Ottawa, Ontario in 2001.

## History

Cold North Wind, Inc. (CNW) was created in 1999 to digitize archived newspapers and place them online for use by libraries and consumers. The site is accessible by fee-paying members, and contains over 21 million archived newspaper images from several countries.
The idea for the site was conceived in 2001 at a Mexican restaurant in Ottawa by R.J. (Bob) Huggins and others at Cold North Wind. The site carriers digitized newspapers from the United States, Mexico and Europe, including newspapers from cities and small towns.
The company digitized microfilm newspaper article images, for online access from a computer, and eventually automated the process. Cold North Wind asserts that it was the first company in the world to digitize an entire newspaper's history, beginning with the Toronto Star and its 110-year collection of back issues, which the company says was "archived in less than four months". Following this, the same process was used to archive The Globe and Mail.
In 2006 Google along with the shareholders of Cold North Wind, Inc. reached an agreement to privately sell POR to Google. The sale remained confidential until 2008 when the news was then publicly announced. The sale was seen as a positive step for POR due to Google's large scale and resources. Google News offers a news archive search independently; however, the addition of the archived material found on POR broadened the scope of their archives.

## Features

CNW worked with the National Archives of Canada and created an online archive featuring portions of former prime minister William Lyon Mackenzie King's diaries, as well as working toward an online version of the Canadian Historical Dictionary.
Genealogy is one of the applied uses of POR, as are sports media and author publication. Books such as The 50 Greatest Red Sox Games, Opening Day: The story of Jackie Robinson’s First Season feature references to POR.
Books such as the Reference sources in history: An introductory guide, Chocolate: history, culture, and heritage, Ontario’s African-Canadian heritage: collected writings by Fred Landon, 1918–1967 use the site as primary sources for historical and genealogical purposes.
The Washington Star, which has been out of circulation since 1981 ending its 130-year-long run, has also now been archived on POR. The Washington Star covered major events in American history including the Civil War and both World Wars.
CNW and POR were nationally recognized in 2002 with a national E-content award.
# Papernaia

Papernaia is a subgenus of the genus Plasmodium, all of which are parasitic protozoa. The subgenus was created in 2010 by Landau et al. It may be synonymous with Novyella.
Species in this subgenus infect birds with malaria.
# Paraburkholderia sprentiae

Paraburkholderia sprentiae is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium from the genus Paraburkholderia and the family Burkholderiaceae which was isolated from root nodules from the plant Lebeckia ambigua in South Africa.
The species was named in honor of Professor Janet Sprent of Dundee University, in recognition of her work on nitrogen fixation.
# St. John Chrysostom Church

St. John Chrysostom Church could refer to:
* St. John Chrysostom Church (Delafield, Wisconsin).
* St. John Chrysostom Byzantine Catholic Church in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
* St. John Chrysostom's Church (Bronx, New York)
* St. John Chrysostom Church, Novokuznetsk
# Vattikota Alwar Swamy

Vattikota Alwar Swamy (1 November 1915 – 5 February 1961) was a Telugu writer, human rights activist, communist leader, journalist and publisher. The first novelist in Telugu. He is an uncle of Dr. Dhasharathi Rangacharya.

## Early life

He was born in Cheruvu Madaram Kalan (village) (shaligouraram mandal) village of Nalgonda district on 1 November 1915. His parents were Machavaram Simhadramma and Ramachandra Charyulu. As his father died when he was young, he completed his education while working as cook for his teacher Seetharama Rao.

## Life

He was active in the library movement and the communist movement, and he fought against Nizam government. His activities angered Nizam and he was jailed. His book about his experience in Vattkota jail, Jailu Lopala (Inside Jail), was published. His other works include novels Prajala Manishi (People's Man) (1952) and Gangu (1940–45). He was also president of the Nalgonda district unit of Andhra Mahasabha for some time.
To inspire and educate Telangana, he established Deshoddaraka Granthamala and published 35 books. He also published a newspaper called Telangana.
He died on 5 February 1961.
# Vatti (disambiguation)

Vatti may refer to:
* Vatti, Chinese kitchen appliances manufacturer
* Vätti, a district of the city of Turku, in Finland.
* Vatti clipping algorithm, a computer graphics algorithm used in clipping arbitrary polygons
# St. Leo, Minnesota

St. Leo or Saint Leo is a city in Yellow Medicine County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 93 at the 2020 census.

## History

A post office called Saint Leo was established in 1880, and remained in operation until 1991. The city was named for Pope Leo I (d. 461).

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.253 square miles (0.66 km$^2$), all land.
County Roads 3 and 11 are the main routes in the community.

## Demographics
### 2010 census

As of the 2010 census, there were 100 people, 51 households, and 26 families living in the city. The population density was 384.6 inhabitants per square mile (148.5/km$^2$). There were 58 housing units at an average density of 223.1 per square mile (86.1/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the city was 98.0% White and 2.0% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 5.0% of the population.
There were 51 households, of which 19.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 41.2% were married couples living together, 3.9% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.9% had a male householder with no wife present, and 49.0% were non-families. 43.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 1.96 and the average family size was 2.65.
The median age in the city was 49.5 years. 17% of residents were under the age of 18; 9% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 16% were from 25 to 44; 25% were from 45 to 64; and 33% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 58.0% male and 42.0% female.

### 2000 census

As of the 2000 census, there were 106 people, 54 households, and 30 families living in the city. The population density was 404.0 inhabitants per square mile (156.0/km$^2$). There were 57 housing units at an average density of 217.2 per square mile (83.9/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the city was 98.11% White and 1.89% Native American.
There were 54 households, out of which 13.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.9% were married couples living together, 3.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 42.6% were non-families. 40.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 18.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 1.96 and the average family size was 2.65.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 12.3% under the age of 18, 6.6% from 18 to 24, 24.5% from 25 to 44, 19.8% from 45 to 64, and 36.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 51 years. For every 100 females, there were 92.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.9 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $23,125, and the median income for a family was $40,000. Males had a median income of $19,375 versus $14,375 for females. The per capita income for the city was $15,275. There were 7.1% of families and 11.4% of the population living below the poverty line, including 11.8% of under eighteens and 5.3% of those over 64.
# Parental Guidance (Singaporean TV series)

Parental Guidance (Chinese: 奉子成婚) is a Singaporean drama produced by local TV station MediaCorp and airs on MediaCorp Channel 5 on Thursdays at 8.30pm starting on 8 February 2007 to 3 May 2007 for a total of 13 episodes.

## Cast

| Actor | Character | Season(s) |
| Adrian Pang | James Seto | 1–2 |
| Jessica Hsuan | Ling Toh | 1-2 |
| Fang Rong | Jocelyn Seto | 1-2 |
| Kyle Chan | Jonathan Seto | 1 |
| Bryan Chung | Jonathan Seto | 2 |
| Jessica Cuipa | Jolene Seto | 1-2 |
| Chua Enlai | Al | 1-2 |
| Jason Chan | Terence | 1-2 |
| Pam Oei | Mathilda Gong | 1-2 |
| Kenneth Tsang | Patrick Seto | 1-2 |
| Lok Meng Chue | Cecilia Seto | 1-2 |
| Rosalind Pho | Cherry | 1-2 |
| Gurmit Singh | Micheal | 2 |
| Lim Kay Tong | Colonel | 2 |

## Episodes
### Season 1

| # | Airdate | Title |
| 1 | 8 February 2007 | Getting Married |
| 2 | 15 February 2007 | Moving In |
| 3 | 22 February 2007 | The Maid |
| 4 | 1 March 2007 | Bringing Up Children |
| 5 | 8 March 2007 | Christmas |
| 6 | 15 March 2007 | School |
| 7 | 22 March 2007 | Kutu |
| 8 | 29 March 2007 | Family Day |
| 9 | 5 April 2007 | Mum's Back |
| 10 | 12 April 2007 | Imperfect Couple |
| 11 | 19 April 2007 | The Post Marital Affair |
| 12 | 26 April 2007 | Bachelor Party Plans |
| 13 | 3 May 2007 | To Be Single Again |

### Season 2

| # | Airdate | Title |
| 1 | 20 May 2008 | Episode #2.1 |
| 2 | 27 May 2008 | Episode #2.2 |
| 3 | 3 June 2008 | Moving On |
| 4 | 10 June 2008 | The Superior Parent |
| 5 | 17 June 2008 | The Colonel |
| 6 | 24 June 2008 | Double Happiness |
| 7 | 1 July 2008 | Family Ties |
| 8 | 8 July 2008 | Good Old Days |
| 9 | 15 July 2008 | For Richer or Poorer |
| 10 | 22 July 2008 | Going Nowhere Together |
| 11 | 29 July 2008 | Romantic Date |
| 12 | 5 August 2008 | Let Fate Decide |
| 13 | 12 August 2008 | Happily Ever After? |
# Variations on a Theme of Chopin

Variations on a Theme of Chopin may refer to:
* Variations on a Theme of Chopin (Rachmaninoff)
* Variations on a Theme of Chopin (Mompou)
* Variations on a Theme of Chopin, by Roger Smalley
* Zehn Variationen über ein Präludium von Chopin, by Ferruccio Busoni
# Hune

Hune is a village in North Jutland, Denmark. It is located in Jammerbugt Municipality.

## Blokhus Sculpture Park

Blokhus Sculpture Park (Danish: Blokhus Skulpturpark) is located in Hune. It is a sculpture park with sculptures in sand, concrete and wood. The main attraction of the park is the large sand sculptures, created by professionals and costing approximately 80,000 DKK (12,998.56 USD) a piece to create. Although the concrete and wood sculptures cost similarly much, they generally remain permanently in the park, while the sand sculptures only last a short time.
# Huilliécourt

Huilliécourt is a commune in the Haute-Marne department in north-eastern France.
# St. Raphael (aircraft)

The St. Raphael was a Fokker F.VIIa monoplane that was used in 1927 for a transatlantic flight from England to Canada in an attempt to be the first to cross from east to west. With the owner and financial backer Princess Anne of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Freudenberg as a passenger, the aircraft departed RAF Upavon, Wiltshire, at 7:30 on 31 August 1927 with Frederick F. Minchin and Leslie Hamilton as flight crew. The St. Raphael's last confirmed sighting was west of Ireland, approximately 1200 miles from Upavon at 21:44 by the SS Josiah Macy; Around 6 a.m. the next morning the Dutch steamer SS Blijdendijik reported seeing a white light travelling eastward in the sky when about 420 miles (680 km) east-south-east of New York, which, if it were St. Raphael, was far to the south of its intended route, suggesting that they were lost. After a number of unconfirmed reports the aircraft and occupants were never seen again.
# St. Raphael's Edible Garden

St. Raphael's Edible Garden is a community garden located in St. Raphael's, Neasden. The former derelict site was acquired by Sufra in 2016 and was granted permission to build a community garden project by the Brent Council in 2017. The garden is a private space for local residence and visitors as a space to learn and engage in community gardening activities.

## Background

The site used to be home to a council estate, which was demolished in 2013. This caused a brownfield land to be present in the St. Raphael's estate, which locals referred to as an “eyesore” which was prone to flytipping. Local residents decided to develop the site as a community garden.
In 2015, Sufra NW London was raising money for an edible garden in the area. It used several backings from different funds, including Joanna Lumley's support with Marks and Spencers' Spark Something Good Campaign. In an exclusive interview with the express, Lumley said: "I love the St. Raphael's edible garden project. St Raphael’s community in Brent is today creating an edible garden in the middle of their estate so they can bring the residents together and encourage a healthy lifestyle for all."
In 2016, Brent Council approved a growing garden project. The garden project was located just a minute walk away from Sufra's main office and was named St. Raphael's Edible Garden. The charity officially launched the project in March 2017 and runs a Growing Club twice a week on Wednesdays and Sundays from 10am to 2pm. The garden project featured numerous projects, including a Chicken Club, which teaches how to look after poultry.
In November 2016, Sufra was featured on episode 1 of BBC's The Big Food Rescue. Which followed two men on a mission to change Britain's food habits by rescuing the fresh food that supermarkets used to bin and getting it to the people who need it. It highlighted the use of the community garden and how it benefits local residents.
The community garden won £1000 in funding from Aviva Community Fund in 2017, this was used for resources such as seeds to kickstart the growing of edible plants. As of 2019, the garden has increased the number of people Sufra helps to 3000 annually. It was fully completed and officially opened in August 2019.

## Features

As of 2019, St. Raphael's Edible Garden currently has a tipi made of wooden poles and organic cotton that is used for outdoor cooking, a wildlife pond which has fish and other pond animals, and a chicken coop for the production of eggs. The garden also has raised beds and fruit trees and is managed and maintained by staff and volunteers. A greenhouse was also developed in the Garden for the growing of flowers and other botanics.

## Activities

* Creative Artisanal Workshop
* Growing Club
* Sami's Chicken Club
# Hw.sensors

The hw.sensors framework is a kernel-level hardware sensors framework originating from OpenBSD, which uses the sysctl kernel interface as the transport layer between the kernel and the userland. As of 2019, the framework is used by over a hundred device drivers in OpenBSD to export various environmental sensors, with temperature sensors being the most common type. Consumption and monitoring of sensors is done in the userland with the help of sysctl, systat, sensorsd, OpenBSD NTP Daemon (OpenNTPD, ntpd), Simple Network Management Protocol (snmpd), ports/sysutils/symon and GKrellM.

## Drivers

In OpenBSD, the framework is integrated with Dell's ESM, Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI) and I$^2$C, in addition to several popular Super I/O chips through lm(4).
A major difference compared to other solutions like lm_sensors is simplicity and a works-by-default approach in the drivers, which don't need or support any configurability; no installation or configuration actions are required by the system administrator to get the sensors going. This is coupled with a fine-tuned ad-hoc read-only scan procedure on the I$^2$C bus, written by Theo de Raadt in a centralised way with a cache, making it possible to leave it enabled by default at all times, unlike the competing solutions.

### RAID drive sensors

Support for automatic monitoring of RAID drives is also provided through the sensors framework, this concept of sensors of drive type has been backported by NetBSD back into envsys in 2007.

### OpenNTPD timedelta sensors

OpenNTPD uses sensors of type timedelta to synchronise time. These are provided by NMEA and other drivers.

## History

The framework was originally devised in 2003 by Alexander Yurchenko, when he was porting several envsys-based drivers from NetBSD. Instead of porting NetBSD's envsys, a simpler sysctl-based mechanism was developed.
Framework use by the device drivers rose sharply with the release of OpenBSD 3.9. Then, in only 6 months, the number of individual drivers using the framework rose from 9 in OpenBSD 3.8 (released 1 November 2005) to 33 in OpenBSD 3.9 (released 1 May 2006).
As of 23 December 2006, the framework was used by 44 devices drivers. At this time, a patchset was committed converting a simple one-level addressing scheme into a more stable multi-layer addressing.
In 2007, the framework was ported to FreeBSD as part of a Google Summer of Code grant. It was adopted by DragonFly BSD later that year. The usability of the sensorsd(8), the sensor monitoring daemon, was vastly improved in 2007, partly via the same GSoC grant.
As of 1 November 2008, the total number of drivers stood at 68 in OpenBSD 4.4; growing by 7 drivers in a 6-month release cycle. This rate of growth, of one new driver per month on average, has been common throughout the history of the framework since OpenBSD 3.9.
The values exported by the drivers through the framework are read-only; however, an external patch exists that implements the fan control functions in both the framework, and in one of the drivers for the most popular family of Super I/O chips. This patchset was provided for both OpenBSD and DragonFly BSD.
# Parihara

Parihara is a village in Panchayat Ratangarh, Churu district in the Bikaner region of Rajasthan state in North India.

## Governance

Ratangarh is the Tehsil and Churu the district of Parihara hamlet. The Churu parliamentary seat and the Ratangarh assembly constituency both include Parihara .

## Education

Several government schools operate in the village and a private school was established in 2005.
# St Paul's Church, Dover

St Paul's Church is a Roman Catholic church in Dover, Kent, England. It was built from 1867 to 1868. It is situated on Maison Dieu Road, north of Pencester Gardens in the centre of the town. It is a Gothic Revival church designed by E.W. Pugin.

## History
### Origin

In 1822, a mission started in the town that ministered to Catholics in the area and Mass was said in a house, 45 Snargate Street.
In 1834, a location had to be bought, because Mass was being said in the loft of a house on St James' Street, and it was not large to hold everybody there. A former Wesleyan chapel in Elizabeth Street was bought for the Catholics to worship in. It was bought for £425 and it cost £400 to renovate. A further £350 was paid for an adjacent presbytery. In May 1935, new chapel was opened. Yet, less than 30 years later, with the increasing population in the area, a new site needed to be found to accommodate the larger Catholic congregation.

### Construction

In 1864, the present site on Maison Dieu Road was bought for £450. In 1867, construction of the church began. Construction of the church started in 1867 and cost £2300. Much of the money for the new building came from an endowment from the estate of Mary Winifred St Martin, Countess de Front (died 1830). She was the wife of Philip St Martin, Count de Front (died 1812), an ambassador of the Kingdom of Sardinia to the Court of St James's. On 15 May 1868, Thomas Grant the Bishop of Southwark opened the church.
In 1872, a school was built next to the church and a year later, in 1873, an apse was added to the church.

### Developments

In 1959, the church was repaired. This was done by lowering the chancel and bringing forward the altar, closer to the nave of the church. In 1964, the nave was renovated, new pews were added and the pulpit was removed.
On 23 October 1987, an arsonist set fire to the church. The fire destroyed the church roof and organ. After setting fire to the church, the arsonist went to Canterbury to rob St Thomas of Canterbury Church there. A few days later, he was arrested by the police.
Repair work to the church started on 1 June 1988 and on 28 October the church was reopened. Mass was celebrated that day by the Archbishop of Southwark, Michael Bowen.

## Parish

Very close to the church is St Edmund's Chapel, it was built in 1262, but was dissolved in 1544. In the 1960s, efforts were made to restore it, achieved primarily through the efforts of Fr Terrence Tanner, parish priest of St Paul's Church from 1958 to 1970. The chapel is owned by The St Edmund of Abingdon Memorial Trust.
In 2015, together with St Finbarr's Church in Aylesham, the church became part of the parish of the Good Shepherd.
St Paul's Church has two Sunday Masses, they are at 6:00pm on Saturday and 9:15am on Sunday.
# St Paul's Church, Easton

St Paul's Church is a Church of England church in Easton, Somerset, England. The church, which was designed by Richard Carver and built in 1843, has been a Grade II listed building since 1987.

## History

St Paul's was erected in 1843 as a chapel of ease in the parish of St Cuthbert Out through the efforts of the vicar, Rev. H. W. Barnard. The church was consecrated by the Bishop of Salisbury, Rev. Edward Denison, on 4 February 1844, with assistance from the Archdeacon of Bath, Rev. William Brymer, the Canon of Salisbury, Rev. W. Hamilton, and the Chancellor of the Diocese of Bath and Wells, Rev. W. Towry Law.
The church's centenary was celebrated in February 1944 with a visit by the Bishop of Salisbury, Rev. Neville Lovett. Addresses were given by the Bishop and Rev. J. W. C. Wand, while a talk on the church's history was given by Rev. P. S. Thomas.

## Architecture

St Paul's is built of coursed and squared rubble, with a slate roof and bellcote, in a Neo-Norman style. The inside is made up of a two-bay nave, transepts and chancel with a vestry.
# St Paul's Church, East Ham

St Paul's Church, East Ham or St Paul's Church, Burges Road is a Church of England parish church in East Ham, Newham, east London.
The church originated as a mission church of St Mary Magdalene's. Ynyr Burges (died 1792), Paymaster of the East India Company, had built up an estate in the area late in the 18th century, which his great-grandnephew Colonel Ynyr Burges began to develop as building land from about 1887 onwards. As part of this development, he gave land for the mission to build a temporary Mission Room (the present church hall), which opened on 24 May 1908. Three years later a Building Fund was established for the construction of a permanent church and in 1914 a small iron church hall was set up alongside the church.
The mission church was given a parish of its own in 1924 and on 11 April that year Kendrick W Sibley was made its first vicar. £2437 19 shillings and 10 pence had been raised by January 1931 and the diocese agreed that construction could begin on the permanent church, using Hammond and Miles of Ilford and re-using the temporary church's processional cross and stone font. The bells were recycled from a dismantled church at Wendle Lofts.
In 1932 the parish's advowson was vested in the bishop of Chelmsford and on 30 September 1933 the new permanent church was consecrated, with the original church becoming a church hall.
# Parastenostola nigroantennata

Parastenostola nigroantennata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Lin, Li, and Yang in 2008. It is known from Taiwan and China.

## Subspecies

* Parastenostola nigroantennata taiwanensis Lin, Li & Yang, 2008
* Parastenostola nigroantennata nigroantennata Lin, Li & Yang, 2008
# Stadion ETO

Stadion ETO was a multi-use stadium in Győr, Hungary. It was initially used as the stadium of Győri ETO FC matches. It was replaced by ETO Park in 2008. The capacity of the stadium was 25,000 spectators at its height, but was later reduced to 14,600 (UEFA capacity).