OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pierre Brind'Amour

Pierre Rodrigue Brind'Amour (1941 – January 1995) was a French-speaking Canadian philologist, professor in the Department of Classics at the University of Ottawa.
Author of works on Greco-Roman antiquity, he brought new elements in support of a fact already seen by an anonymous writer from the eighteenth century, by Eugen Parker by Georges Dumézil and others, namely that Nostradamus, in his Prophecies, was inspired more than once by historical or literary books printed at his time.
A collection of Mélanges Pierre Rodrigue Brind'Amour were published in 2001 by the University of Quebec.

## Publications

* L'homme et le péché originel chez Jean Scot Erigène, Thèse de sciences médiévales, Université de Montréal, 1962.
* «La mort de Lucrèce», in Hommages à Marcel Renard, t. 1, Bruxelles, Latomus, 1969, p. 153–161.
* « L’Origine des Jeux Séculaires », in Aufstieg und Niedergang der römischen Welt, Volume 2, Walter de Gruyter, 1978, pp. 1334–1417.
* « La date du martyre de Polycarpe (23 février 167) », in Analecta bollandiana, 98, 1980, pp. 456–462.
* « Problèmes astrologiques et astronomiques soulevés par le récit de la mort de Domitien chez Suétone », in Phoenix, 35, 1981, pp. 338–344.
* « Jupiter et le bain dans le Tibre. À propos d’Horace, Satire II 3, 288–299 », in P. Brind'Amour, R. Kilpatrick et P. Senayin (dir.), Mélanges offerts en hommage au Révérend Père Etienne Gareau (Éditions de l'Université d'Ottawa, Ottawa & Trois-Rivières, 1982), pp. 159–163.
* « Manilius and the Computation of the Ascendant », in Classical Philology, 78, 1983, pp. 144–148.
* Le calendrier romain : recherches chronologiques, Ottawa, Éditions de l'Université d'Ottawa, 1983.
* Astro positions, Montreal, King Microware, c1983.
* « Nostradamus et l'histoire romaine », in Hommage à la mémoire de Ernest Pascal (dans Cahiers des Études anciennes, t. 23), 1990, t. 1, p. 55–65.
* « L'horoscope de l'avènement de Néron », in Cahiers des Etudes Anciennes, 25, 1991, pp. 145–151.
* Nostradamus astrophile : les astres et l'astrologie dans la vie et l'œuvre de Nostradamus, Ottawa, Presses de l'Université d'Ottawa et Éditions Klincksieck, 1993.
* Nostradamus, Les premières Centuries ou Prophéties, Édition et commentaire par Pierre Brind'Amour, Genève, Droz, 1996.
# Eastern Railway of Minnesota

The Eastern Railway of Minnesota (commonly known as the "Eastern Minnesota Railroad" or simply "The Eastern") was a railway company that operated in the US states of Minnesota and Wisconsin between 1887 and 1907. Its main line ran between Superior, Wisconsin and Hinckley, Minnesota, roughly parallel with the St Paul & Duluth Railroad's line between Hinckley and Duluth. It appears that both railroads used each other's equipment and facilities on a frequent basis. It also had a short logging branch line at Sandstone, Minnesota. During its later years, it was controlled by the Great Northern Railway, which ultimately purchased and absorbed the railway entirely in 1907. It existed as a private entity with no physical equipment or property until 1959, when it was dissolved. Today, the Eastern's line is in service as part of BNSF's Hinckley Subdivision.

## Traffic and competition

Lumber and agricultural products were the two big moneymakers for the Eastern Minnesota.

## The Great Hinckley Fire

At the time of the 1894 Hinckley Fire, the town was served by three railroads: The Minneapolis & St. Cloud (Great Northern), the St. Paul & Duluth, and the Eastern Minnesota. At 2:35 PM on that fateful day, just over an hour before the fire hit Hinckley, the Eastern's southbound local freight from Superior to Hinckley, pulled in from the north with engineer Ed Barry at the throttle. It was a short train of three empty boxcars and a caboose pulled by Engine #105. The freight train's progress had been slowed by poor visibility as a result of the haze, and by the time it reached town, the seven-car-long afternoon passenger train run by engineer Ed Best, was following close behind. The freight train was switched onto a sidetrack to wait for the passenger train to arrive.
"A (Passenger) train came steaming in on the Eastern Minnesota's rail line, and on this [train] about 500 people were saved, who otherwise certainly would have died. The train itself was not sufficient in order to be able to carry all of the refugees, but one knew what to do. A number of freight cars and a caboose stood coupled together with a freight locomotive on an adjoining track a little ways in the woods, was coupled on the other end of the passenger train. Now equipped with two locomotives, the train steamed away in the direction of Superior again, loaded with as many people as the cars could accommodate."
The exact number of people who died in the fire remains unknown, but if not for the actions of Ed Best it would surely have been higher: When Ed Barry blasted his whistle and began to back up, Ed Best applied the brakes and held the train so that more people could get on. In the face of the raging forest fire, he nearly got into a fight with Ed Barry who wanted to leave as quickly as possible.
# Parish of Tanilogo

Tanilogo, New South Wales, is a cadastral parish of Kennedy County New South Wales.
# Temnopteryx

Temnopteryx may refer to:
* Temnopteryx (cockroach)
* Temnopteryx (plant)
# Drillia armilla

Drillia armilla is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 7.5 mm, its diameter 3.5 mm.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the demersal zone off East London, South Africa at depths between 145 m and 236 m.
# Warren Township, Bremer County, Iowa

Warren Township is one of fourteen townships in Bremer County, Iowa, USA. At the 2010 census, its population was 561.

## Geography

Warren Township covers an area of 36.66 square miles (94.9 km$^2$) and contains no incorporated settlements. According to the USGS, it contains three cemeteries: County Farm, Warren and Warren Evangelical.
# The Orange Leader

The Orange Leader may refer to:
* The Orange Leader (Texas), a newspaper in the United States
* The Orange Leader (New South Wales), a defunct newspaper of Australia
# Six-state protocol

The six-state protocol (SSP) is the quantum cryptography protocol that is the version of BB84 that uses a six-state polarization scheme on three orthogonal bases.

## Origin

The six-state protocol first appeared in the article "Optimal Eavesdropping in Quantum Cryptography with Six States" by Dagmar Bruss in 1998, and was further studied in "Incoherent and coherent eavesdropping in the six-state protocol of quantum cryptography" by Pasquinucci and Nicolas Gisin in 1999.

## Description

"The six-state protocol is a discrete-variable protocol for quantum key distribution that permits tolerating a noisier channel than the BB84 protocol." (2011, Abruzzo). SSP produces a higher rate of errors during attempted eavesdropping, thus making it easier to detect errors, as an eavesdropper must choose the right basis from three possible bases (Haitjema, 2016). High dimensional systems have been proven to provide a higher level of security.

## Implementation

Six-state protocol can be implemented without a quantum computer using only optical technologies. SSP's three conjugate bases span is shown on Picture 1.
Alice randomly generates a qubit string, encodes them using randomly chosen one of three bases, and sends string of qubits to Bob through the secured quantum channel. The probability of using one of the bases equals 1/3. After receiving the string of qubits, Bob also randomly chooses one of three bases for measuring the state of each qubits. Using classical insecure, but authenticated, channel Alice and Bob communicate and discard measurements where Bob used the different basis for measure the state of the qubit than basis that Alice used for encoding. States of qubits where encoding basis matched measurement basis used to determine the secret key.
# Philip Sturley

Air Marshal Philip Oliver Sturley, CB, MBE, FRAeS (born 9 July 1950) is a former senior commander in the Royal Air Force.

## Flying career

Educated at St Ignatius' College in London and Southampton University, Sturley was commissioned in the Royal Air Force in 1972. He became Director of Air Staff Briefing and Co-ordination at the Ministry of Defence in 1990, Station Commander at RAF Cottesmore in 1992 and Secretary to the Military Committee at NATO Headquarters in 1994. He went on to be Air Officer Commanding No. 38 Group in 1998, Assistant Chief of the Air Staff in 2000 and Chief of Staff to the Air North Commander in 2003, before retiring in 2005.
Sturley served as president of the Royal Air Forces Association from May 2005 to May 2011.
# Pierre Brigot

Pierre Brigot (1 September 1713 – 8 November 1791) was a missionary of the Paris Foreign Missions Society and was the first Superior of Karnatic Mission headquartered at Pondicherry which later became the Archdiocese of Pondicherry and Cuddalore. He was the Superior from 30 September 1776 until his death. He was formerly the Vicar Apostolic of Siam in Thailand from 8 December 1755. After his death the Karnatic Mission was headed by Bishop Nicolas Champenois.

## Early life

He was born at Sully-sur-Loire in the Diocese of Orléans, France on 1 September 1713. He joined the Paris Foreign Missions Society and was sent to Siam, Thailand in 1741.

## In Siam Mission

He worked first in a place called Mergui. In 1749 he apposed the erection of a stone in front of his Church. The stone is claimed to have contained abusive language towards Catholicism and for that reason it was called scandal stone. After two months of fighting, the Governor relented. From 1742 to 1750, he worked as the provicar of the Tenasserim.
He came back to Bangkok on 22 January 1755 and was appointed titula bishop of Thabraca and Coadjutor of Siam. Since his predecessor Jean de Lolière-Puycontat died before consecrating him, Brigot went to Manila to receive his episcopal consecration on 24 August 1757 from Bishop Juan de La Fuente Yepes.
Dunring the Burmese–Siamese War of 1767 Bishop Brigot, his missionaries together with their Christians and seminarians, a Jesuit, Dominicans, another Portuguese priest, and their Christians were taken prisoners. Seeing fellow Christians in misery, he gave them everything he had, he even sold his episcopal ring. During the month of May they were taken to Tavoy and then in November to Rangoon. The Franciscans and Barnabites missionaries in this city, chose him as arbitrator on an issue that divided them, and accepted his decision.
On 31 January 1768 he consecrated Giovanni Maria Percoto as the Titular Bishop of Maxula Prates and the Vicar Apostolic of Ava e Pegù. He left in March of that year to Pondicherry.

## In Karnatic Mission

After the Suppression of the Society of Jesus, the Karnatic Mission was given to the Paris Foreign Missions Society. He was appointed as its Superior by Pope Pius VI on 30 September 1776. He devoted himself to the reunion of the Jesuits and MEP missionaries and encouraged them to work together.
By a decree issued on 7 September 1778 he gained 13 jurisdictions, which gave him authority over all Christians in the territory of the French colony excluding Europeans and Creoles who remained subject to the Capuchins. Later his jurisdiction was extended over the Madurai and the Mysore. He consulted with Rome on some Indian customs and caste, and wisely applied the guidelines he received.

## Death

In 1785, he chose Nicolas Champenois as coadjutor and consecrated him as the Titular Bishop of Doliche on 5 November 1786. Because of old age and sickness, he entrusted the administration to his coadjutor. He died in Pondicherry on 8 November 1791.
# Parish of Tabratong (Kennedy County)

Tabratong located at 32°14′54″S 147°27′04″ is a cadastral parish of Kennedy County New South Wales.
The Parish is on the east of the town of Tottenham, New South Wales and is centered on the Minemoorong railway station which closed to passengers in November 1974 but remain open to freight. The Parish lies in a wheat-growing area.
# Tenors of Yusef Lateef & Ricky Ford

Tenors of Yusef Lateef & Ricky Ford is an album by saxophonists Yusef Lateef and Ricky Ford which was recorded in 1994 and released on the YAL label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
The AllMusic review by Scott Yanow stated "Veteran tenors Yusef Lateef and Ricky Ford team up for this frequently explosive set. .. one's main focus is on the intense playing of the two great tenors, who battle it out in fiery fashion".

## Track listing

All compositions by Yusef Lateef
* "Brother Moody" – 6:44
* "Brother Turrentine" – 9:54
* "IBN YL" – 12:25
* "Brother Rollins" – 11:56
* "Brother Heath" – 7:54
* "Brother Shorter" – 7:14
* "Brother Henderson" – 15:14

## Personnel

* Yusef Lateef – tenor saxophone
* Ricky Ford – tenor saxophone
* Avery Sharpe – electric bass
* Kamal Sabir – drums
# Trimyristin

Trimyristin is a saturated fat and the triglyceride of myristic acid with the chemical formula C$_{45}$H$_{86}$O$_6$. Trimyristin is a white to yellowish-gray solid that is insoluble in water, but soluble in ethanol, acetone, benzene, chloroform, dichloromethane, ether, and TBME.

## Occurrence

Trimyristin is found naturally in many vegetable fats and oils.

### Isolation from nutmeg

The isolation of trimyristin from powdered nutmeg is a common introductory-level college organic chemistry experiment. It is an uncommonly simple natural product extraction because nutmeg oil generally consists of over eighty percent trimyristin. Trimyristin makes up between 20-25% of the overall mass of dried, ground nutmeg. Separation is generally carried out by steam distillation and purification uses extraction from ether followed by distillation or rotary evaporation to remove the volatile solvent. The extraction of trimyristin can also be done with diethyl ether at room temperature, due to its high solubility in the ether. The experiment is frequently included in curricula, both for its relative ease and to provide instruction in these techniques. Trimyristin can then be used to prepare myristic acid or one of its salts as an example of saponification.
# Tegocassis

Tegocassis is a genus of beetles that belongs to the family of leaf beetles (Chrysomelidae), containing a single species, T. corpulenta.

## Appearance

A medium-sized, broadly oval, glossy, yellow-brown (at least in dead specimens) Cassidinae. Seen from the side, the body is conical. The antennae are filamentous and medium length. The body is actually quite normally proportioned, with the pronotum and the wings being slightly extended to the sides so that they completely cover the upper side, both the head and legs are hidden under this shield. When grown, the body shape becomes broadly oval. The pronotum is rounded, the wings slightly protruding. The edges of the pronotum and the cover wings form an almost continuous curve. The top is very finely punctured.

## Life cycle

Both the larvae and the adult (imago) beetles live by eating leaves on nearby plants. The adult (imago) sits close to the plant and the large flat neck shield and cover wings make the beetle very difficult to detect and it is difficult for predators to reach the vulnerable underside. The larvae tend to hide under a roof of old feces and plant remains that are attached to the forward bent hindquarters.

## Coverage

The species is very common in Cameroon, Tanzania and Madagascar.
# Pierre Briant

Pierre Briant (born 30 September 1940 in Angers) is a French Iranologist, Professor of History and Civilisation of the Achaemenid World and the Empire of Alexander the Great at the Collège de France (1999 onwards), Doctor Honoris Causa at the University of Chicago, and founder of the website achemenet.com.
He studied History at the University of Poitiers (1960–1965), and reached his doctorat d'État in 1972.
His works deal mainly with the Achaemenid Empire, and related matters as Alexander the Great or the Hellenistic Era.
In the words of Matthew Stolper, Briant "has shown a generation of scholars once isolated from each other that they are members of a common intellectual project of great consequence."

## Works

* Antigone le Borgne (Les Débuts de sa Carrière et les Problèmes de l'Assemblée Macédonienne) (1973) - doctoral thesis.
* Alexandre le Grand (1974, 2005)
* Rois, Tributs et Paysans, Études sur les Formations Tributaires du Moyen-Orient Ancien (1982)
* Etat et Pasteurs au Moyen-Orient Ancien' in Production Pastorale et Société (1982)
* L'Asie Centrale et les Royaumes Proche-orientaux du Premier Millénaire (c. VIIIe-IVe s. av. n. è.) (1984)
* "Pouvoir central et polycentrisme culturel dans l'Empire achéménide (Quelques réflexions et suggestions)", in Achaemenid History I: Sources,structures and synthesis (ed. Heleen Sancisi-Weerdenburg), (1987)
* "Institutions perses et histoire comparatiste dans l'historiographie grecque", in Achaemenid History II: The Greek sources (eds. H. Sancisi-Weerdenbur & Amélie Kuhrt) (1987)
* De la Grèce à l'Orient : Alexandre le Grand, collection « Découvertes Gallimard » (nº 27), série Histoire. Paris: Gallimard (1987; new edition in 2005, under the title Alexandre le Grand : De la Grèce à l'Inde)
** Alexander the Great: The Heroic Ideal, 'New Horizons' series, London: Thames & Hudson (1996)
** Alexander the Great: Man of Action, Man of Spirit, "Abrams Discoveries" series, New York: Harry N. Abrams (1996)
* "Ethno-classe dominante et populations soumises dans l'Empire achéménide: le cas de l'Égypte", in Achaemenid History III: Method and Theory (eds. A. Kuhrt & H. Sancisi-Weerdenburg) (1988)
* Darius : Les Perses et l'Empire, collection « Découvertes Gallimard » (nº 159), série Histoire. Paris: Gallimard (1992)
* Dans les Pas des Dix-Mille (ed) (1995)
* Histoire de l'Empire Perse. De Cyrus à Alexandre (1996) - in English, From Cyrus to Alexander: A History of the Persian Empire (2002).
* Darius dans l'Ombre d'Alexandre (2003)
* Lettre ouverte à Alexandre le Grand (2008)
* Alexandre des Lumières. Fragments d'histoire européenne (2012)
* Alexandre. Exégèse des lieux communs, Paris, Gallimard (2016)
# Countersign (military)

In military terminology, a countersign is a sign, word, or any other signal previously agreed upon and required to be exchanged between a picket or guard and anybody approaching his or her post. The term usually encompasses both the sign given by the approaching party as well as the sentry's reply. However, in some militaries, the countersign is strictly the reply of the sentry to the password given by the person approaching.

## History

A well-known sign/countersign used by the Allied forces on D-Day during World War II: the challenge/sign was "flash", the password "thunder" and the countersign (to challenge the person giving the first codeword) "Welcome".
Some countersigns include words that are difficult for an enemy to pronounce. For instance, in the above example, the word "thunder" contains a voiceless dental fricative (/θ/), which does not exist in German.

## In literature

The opening lines of William Shakespeare's play Hamlet are between soldiers on duty are viewed as representing a crude sign in which the line "Long live the King!" was a sign between soldiers:
    Bernardo. Who's there?
    Francisco. Nay, answer me. Stand and unfold yourself.
    Bernardo. Long live the King!
    Francisco. Bernardo?
    Bernardo. He.
# Parish of Sturt

Sturt Parish is a remote civil parish of Poole County in far North West New South Wales, located at 29°25′59″S 141°31′11″E﻿ / ﻿29.433056°S 141.519722°E﻿ / -29.433056; 141.519722.

## Geography

The Geography, of Sturt is mostly the flat, arid landscape of the Channel Country. The nearest town is Tibooburra to the east, which is on the Silver City Highway and lies south of the Sturt National Park.

## History

The Parish is on the traditional lands of the Wadigali and to a lesser extent Karenggapa, Aboriginal peoples.
Charles Sturt camped at nearby Preservation Creek (Mount Poole) for six months during 1845, and in 1861 the Burke and Wills expedition passed to the east, through what is now the Pindera Aboriginal Area.
Gold was discovered nearby in the 1870s.
# Great Planes Model Manufacturing

Great Planes Model Manufacturing Company of Champaign, Illinois, United States, was a radio-controlled model manufacturer and distributor and a part of Hobbico, Incorporated.
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# Trimurti Films

Trimurti Films Pvt. Ltd. is an Indian film production house founded by Gulshan Rai in 1970. After Rai's death, his son Rajiv Rai took over as the head of the company. The company's first production was Johny Mera Naam (1970). The company subsequently produced notable films like Deewaar, Trishul, Vidhaata, Tridev, Vishwatma, Mohra and Gupt.
Dormant for more than a decade, the company's last production was Asambhav (2004). The banner has been re-launched in 2022 by Rajiv Rai who is back with direction after 18 years with Zora & Zora Zoravar.

## Films produced by Trimurti Films

| Year | Film | Director | Cast |
| 1970 | Johny Mera Naam | Vijay Anand | Dev Anand, Hema Malini, Pran, Prem Nath |
| 1973 | Joshila | Yash Chopra | Dev Anand, Hema Malini, Pran |
| 1975 | Deewaar | Yash Chopra | Amitabh Bachchan, Shashi Kapoor, Neetu Singh, Parveen Babi, Nirupa Roy |
| 1978 | Trishul | Yash Chopra | Sanjeev Kumar, Amitabh Bachchan, Shashi Kapoor, Raakhee, Hema Malini, Sachin, Poonam Dhillon |
| 1982 | Vidhaata | Subhash Ghai | Dilip Kumar, Shammi Kapoor, Sanjeev Kumar, Sanjay Dutt, Padmini Kolhapure |
| 1985 | Yudh | Rajiv Rai | Jackie Shroff, Anil Kapoor, Tina Munim, Nutan, Danny Denzongpa |
| 1989 | Tridev | Rajiv Rai | Naseeruddin Shah, Sunny Deol, Jackie Shroff, Madhuri Dixit, Sangeeta Bijlani, Sonam, Amrish Puri |
| 1992 | Vishwatma | Rajiv Rai | Naseeruddin Shah, Sunny Deol, Chunky Pandey, Divya Bharti, Sonam, Amrish Puri |
| 1994 | Mohra | Rajiv Rai | Akshay Kumar, Raveena Tandon, Sunil Shetty, Naseeruddin Shah |
| 1997 | Gupt | Rajiv Rai | Bobby Deol, Manisha Koirala, Kajol |
| 2001 | Pyaar Ishq Aur Mohabbat | Rajiv Rai | Arjun Rampal, Sunil Shetty, Aftab Shivdasani, Kirti Reddy, Isha Koppikar, Monica Bedi |
| 2004 | Asambhav | Rajiv Rai | Arjun Rampal, Priyanka Chopra, Naseeruddin Shah, Dipannita Sharma |
| 2023 | Zora (Filming) | Rajiv Rai | Ravinder Kuhar, Sofia Parveen |
| 2023 | Zora Zoravar (Filming) | Rajiv Rai | Ravinder Kuhar, Sofia Parveen |
# Dronfield (disambiguation)

Dronfield is a town in Derbyshire, England.
Dronfield may also refer to:

## Places and organisations associated with the town

* Dronfield Henry Fanshawe School
* Dronfield Manor, a Grade II listed building
* Dronfield railway station
* Dronfield Town F.C.
* Dronfield Woodhouse, a district of Dronfield

## People

* William Dronfield (1826-1894), British trade unionist

## Other

* Dronfield House, St Peter's School, York