OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Om Prakash Galhotra

Om Prakash Galhotra is an Indian Police Service officer of the 1985 batch belonging to Rajasthan cadre. He served as the Director General of Police of Rajasthan from December 2017 to December 2018. As of December 2018, he is serving as the Director General of Home Guard in Rajasthan. His transfer in 2018 was allegedly in violation of the directions of the Supreme Court of India.

## Education

Galhotra is a chartered accountant by education. He holds an M.Phil. degree in National Security and Strategic Studies from University of Madras.

## Career

Starting his career in the Indian Police Service, he worked as Assistance Superintendent of Police, Kota City. Then he served as District Superintendent of Police of District Dholpur, Chittorgarh and Bharatpur in succession until June 1996 when he started his stint at the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI), New Delhi as a Superintendent of Police and later as Deputy Inspector General.
He moved back to Rajasthan in 2004 and worked as Inspector General of Police in Jaipur until 2008 when he started his second stint as Joint Director in the CBI, at Kolkata and Delhi.
Galhotra returned to Rajasthan in 2015 as Additional Director General of Police. He served as Director, Rajasthan Police Academy, Jaipur, followed by Additional Director General, Armed Battalions.

## Decorations

Galhotra was awarded the Police Medal for Meritorious Service (IPM) on the occasion of Independence Day 2001 and the President's Police Medal for Distinguished Service on the occasion of Independence Day 2009.
# Singapore at the 2021 Asian Youth Para Games

Singapore competed at the 2021 Asian Youth Para Games in Manama, Bahrain, from 2 to 6 December 2021. A total of 13 athletes competed in the games.
Theresa Goh is the chef de mission of the delegation.

## Competitors

The following is the list of number of competitors in the Games:
| Sport | Boy | Girl | Total |
| Athletics | 3 | 1 | 4 |
| Boccia | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Swimming | 3 | 3 | 6 |
| Table tennis | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 8 | 5 | 13 |

## Medalist

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Date |
| Gold | Colin Soon Jin Guang | Swimming | Boy's 400 m freestyle S11-13 | 4 December |
| Gold | Colin Soon Jin Guang | Swimming | Boy's 100 m breaststroke S11-13 | 4 December |
# Singapore at the 2021 Summer World University Games

Singapore competed at the 2021 Summer World University Games in Chengdu, China held from 28 July to 8 August 2023.

## Competitors

Singapore sent 59 men and 61 woman, a total of 120 athletes, to the Games.

## Games summary

Tay Yu Xuan won the only medal for Singapore, a silver in the Men's taijiquan event.

### Medal by sports

| Rank | Sports | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Wushu | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Totals (1 entries) | Totals (1 entries) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |

### Medalists

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Day |
| Silver | Tay Yu Xuan | Wushu | Men's taijiquan | 30 July |
# Trouble (Vassy song)

"Trouble" is a song recorded by Australian singer/songwriter Vassy. The track became Vassy's eleventh charted single in the United States on Billboard's Dance Club Songs chart, as well as her eighth charted single at Dance/Mix Show Airplay, where it reached number 5 in December 2019, her highest on the latter so far.

## Background

In an interview with Billboard's Dance Chart Upstarts, Vassy noted that "'Trouble' is a song about taking risks in life, about not being afraid to attract a little trouble... It's about how you look at life, having a positive outlook. 'Trouble' is more of an attitude than a predicament. She went further to add that "I wanted to create a song that embodies an uplifting tone with a little bit of attitude to encourage my fans to take chances and not be afraid of the rejections that they may encounter in life. It's a nice balance of pop-leaning dance with a fusion of EDM drops, yet embracing a more traditional songwriting style. I wanted to embellish and embody all the different musical elements that make up who I am today as an artist. After all, I like a little trouble in my life."

## Track listings

Digital download and stream
* "Trouble" – 3:00
* "Trouble" (extended mix) – 3:17
# Henry Evelyn Derek Scovil

Dr. Henry Evelyn Derrick Scovil, better known as H. E. D. Scovil or Derrick Scovil (1923-2010), was a physicist noted for his contributions to masers and bubble memory.
Scovil received his D. Phil. in 1951 from University of Oxford for his thesis "Investigation of Paramagnetic Substances at Centimetre Wave-Lengths", studied paramagnetic resonance at Clarendon Laboratory, then moved to Bell Labs where he, George Feher, and H. Seidel built the first tunable, solid state maser. In the late 1950s he and colleagues constructed ruby travelling wave masers, cooled to 4.2K by liquid helium, which were then the world's lowest-noise microwave amplifiers. They were used by Arno Penzias and Robert Woodrow Wilson in their investigations of the cosmic microwave background.
Scovil was awarded the Franklin Institute's 1972 Stuart Ballantine Medal and the 1975 IEEE Morris N. Liebmann Memorial Award "for the concept and development of single-walled magnetic domains (magnetic bubbles), and for recognition of their importance to memory technology". He is a member of the National Academy of Engineering.
Dr. Scovil was born in 1923 in Victoria, British Columbia, Canada and received his Master's degree in physics from the University of British Columbia, where he later briefly taught. He died May 11, 2010, in Port Townsend, Washington, United States. He was predeceased by his wife, Gwendolyn, and survived by his son, Alistair (married to the writer Adrianne Harun) and two grandsons, Peter Angus Scovil and Duncan Christopher Henry Scovil.

## Selected works

* Scovil, H E D; Stevens, K W H (1952-11-01). "The 'Extra' Levels in Rare Earth Salts". Proceedings of the Physical Society. Section A. 65 (11). IOP Publishing: 954–955. doi:10.1088/0370-1298/65/11/116. ISSN 0370-1298.
* Bleaney, B.; Scovil, H. E. D.; Trenam, R. S. (1954-04-07). "The paramagnetic resonance spectra of gadolinium and neodymium ethyl sulphates". Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences. 223 (1152). The Royal Society: 15–29. Bibcode:1954RSPSA.223...15B. doi:10.1098/rspa.1954.0097. ISSN 0080-4630. S2CID 97471848.
* Scovil, H. E. D.; Feher, G.; Seidel, H. (1957-01-15). "Operation of a Solid State Maser". Physical Review. 105 (2). American Physical Society (APS): 762–763. Bibcode:1957PhRv..105..762S. doi:10.1103/physrev.105.762. ISSN 0031-899X.
* Geusic, J E; Scovil, H E D (1964-01-01). "Microwave and optical masers". Reports on Progress in Physics. 27 (1). IOP Publishing: 241–327. Bibcode:1964RPPh...27..241G. doi:10.1088/0034-4885/27/1/306. ISSN 0034-4885.
* Andrew H. Bobeck and H. E. D. Scovil, "Magnetic Bubbles", Scientific American, Vol. 224, No. 6, pages 78–91, June 1971.
# Tropical Family

Tropical Family is a banner for a musical collective of artists who came together in 2013 to collaborate on an album of tropical music and summer-y dance songs. The 12-track album was released on 1 July 2013, with 12 cover versions of well-known songs by diverse artists. A deluxe edition was released in November with four additional tracks included.
Initially, Serge Gainsbourg's "Couleur café" as performed by Louisy Joseph had been recorded, but eventually it was set aside in favor of Teri Moïse's song "Les Poèmes de Michelle" as interpreted by Slaï on the album.

## Track listing

| Track # | Song title | Length | Performer(s) | Original by |
| 1. | "Maldòn" | 2:58 | Lynnsha, Fanny J, Louisy Joseph | Zouk Machine |
| 2. | "Flamme" | 4:23 | Axel Tony, Layanah | Slaï |
| 3. | "Obsesión" | 3:13 | Kenza Farah, Lucenzo | Aventura |
| 4. | "Sensualité" | 3:18 | Axel Tony, Sheryfa Luna | Axelle Red |
| 5. | "Angela" | 2:57 | Jessy Matador, Zifou | Saïan Supa Crew |
| 6. | "Kolé séré" | 3:52 | Matt Houston, Kim | Philippe Lavil & Jocelyne Beroard |
| 7. | "Le soleil donne" | 3:10 | Corneille | Laurent Voulzy |
| 8. | "Mélissa" | 3:15 | Medhy Custos, Sheryfa Luna | Julien Clerc |
| 9. | "Les Poèmes de Michelle" | 3:47 | Slaï | Teri Moïse |
| 10. | "Il jouait du piano debout" | 3:03 | Slaï, Mélissa Nkonda | France Gall |
| 11. | "Belle-Ile en Mer" | 3:15 | Tom Frager | Laurent Voulzy |
| 12. | "Les Sunlights des Tropiques" | 3:44 | Collégiale (the collective) | Gilbert Montagné |

## Deluxe edition

On 18 November 2013, a deluxe edition was released, that included the same track list in addition to four bonus tracks not found on the original release, being "Turn Me On" by Matt Houston and Kevin Lyttle, "Enamórame" by DJ Assad featuring Papi Sanchez & Luyannah, "Couleur Café" by Louisy Joseph and "Petites Iles" by Lynnsha & Kymaï1.

### Track list

| Track # | Song title | Length | Performer(s) | Original by |
| 1-12 | Same as above | Same as above | Same as above | Same as above |
| 13. | "Turn Me On" | 3:11 | Kevin Lyttle & Matt Houston | Kevin Lyttle |
| 14. | "Enamórame (Oui bébé)" | 3:23 | Papi Sánchez, Luyanna & DJ Assad | Papi Sánchez |
| 15. | "Couleur café" | 3:22 | Louisy Joseph | Serge Gainsbourg |
| 16. | "Petites îles" | 3:41 | Lynnsha & Kymaï | Neg Marrons and Cesária Évora |

## Charts
### Album

| Year (2013) | Peak position |
| Ultratop Belgian (Wallonia) Albums Chart | 56 |
| SNEP French Albums Chart | 5 |

### Singles

| Year | Goldman song | Credited performer(s) | Peak positions | Peak positions | Ref | Music video |
| Year | Goldman song | Credited performer(s) | FRA | BEL (Wa) | Ref | Music video |
| 2013 | "Maldòn" | Lynnsha, Fanny J and Louisy Joseph | 15 | 15 (Ultratip) | | Video on YouTube |
| 2013 | "Obsesión" | Kenza Farah & Lucenzo | 16 | 7 (Ultratip) | | Video on YouTube |
| 2013 | "Flamme" | Axel Tony & Layanah | 118 | – | | |
| 2014 | "Enamórame (Oui bébé)" | DJ Assad feat. Papi Sanchez & Luyanna | – | 24 (Ultratip) | | |
# Singa, Estonia

Singa is a village in Rõuge Parish, Võru County in Estonia.
# Singa, Nepal

Singa is a market center in Beni Municipality in Myagdi District in the Dhaulagiri Zone of western-central Nepal. The former village development committee was annexed to form the new municipality on May 18, 2014. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 2666 people living in 555 individual households.
# Singa-Mossi

Singa-Mossi is a village in the Zimtenga Department of Bam Province in northern-central Burkina Faso. It has a population of 782.
# Odostomia turricula

Odostomia turricula is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.

## Description

The milk-white shell has a very elongate-ovate shape. Its length measures 4 mm. The whorls of the protoconch are smooth, obliquely immersed in the first of the succeeding turns, above which only the tilted edge of the last volution projects. The five whorls of the teleoconch are moderately rounded, very broadly tabulately shouldered at the summit, and moderately contracted at the periphery. They are marked by low, feebly developed axial ribs, which are best shown at the angle of the shoulder and scarcely extend to the suture. In addition to the axial ribs, the whorls are marked by well-incised spiral lines, of which 7 occur between the sutures on the second and 9 upon the third and the penultimate turn. The periphery and base of the body whorl are well rounded, the latter somewhat produced. They are marked by the very feeble continuation of the axial ribs and eight spiral lines. The aperture is ovate. The posterior angle is squarely truncated. The outer lip is thin. The columella is strongly curved and reflected over the reinforcing base. It is provided with a strong fold at its insertion.

## Distribution

The type species was found in the Pacific Ocean off San Pedro Bay, California.
# Anastasios John Kanellopoulos

Anastasios John Kanellopoulos (born in Chicago, USA) is a Greek-American eye surgeon specializing in corneal transplantation, cornea crosslinking for keratoconus, complicated cataract surgery and complicated glaucoma. Widely known for research and clinical contributions in micro-incision cataract, customized laser refractive surgery and corneal cross-linking propagation and most innovations, reducing corneal transplants for advanced keratoconus.

## Education

His background includes medical degree from Southern Illinois University, Ophthalmology Residency at the State University of New York at Stony Brook / Nassau County Medical Center and clinical fellowships: Corneal and Refractive Surgery at Cornell University in New York, Glaucoma at Harvard University School and keratoprosthesis fellowship training with Claes Dohlman at Harvard University.

## Career

Kanellopoulos is the founder and medical director of the LaserVision Clinical & Research Eye Institute based in Athens, Greece. Since 2010 he has been advanced to Clinical Professor of Ophthalmology at New York University School of Medicine (associate in 2001). He has served as President of International Society of Refractive Surgery (ISRS) in 2016 & 2017 (the refractive surgery arm and partner of the American Academy of Ophthalmology). In 2019, he was the first Greek Ophthalmologist to receive the Life Achievement Award by the American Academy of Ophthalmology.
# Simone Felice

Simone Felice was a 17th-century Italian engraver, who, together with Giovanni Battista Falda, engraved a collection of prints, entitled Le Giardini di Roma.
# Ike Frankian

Malcolm John Frankian (April 3, 1905 – April 14, 1963) was an American football end in the National Football League (NFL) for the Boston Redskins and the New York Giants. He also played and coached in the second American Football League, the third American Football League and the Pacific Coast Professional Football League for the Los Angeles Bulldogs.
Prior to his professional career, Frankian attended Saint Mary's College of California.
He died in Dos Palos, California.
# Albino Jara

Colonel Albino Jara Benegas (28 February 1877 – 15 May 1912) was provisional President of Paraguay from 19 January 1911 to 5 July 1911. A military official, he was a member of the Liberal Party. He came to power during a coup orchestrated by him against previous president Manuel Gondra. He later chose Liberato Marcial Rojas as his successor following widespread rebellion and unrest.
Albino Jara fought in the Revolution of 1904 as a Major, supporting the Liberals. He, a radical, had grown discontent over Liberal inaction leading up to and during the presidency of Manuel Gondra. So, on 21 February 1911, Jara, now a Colonel, launched a military coup against him. This was successful, and he assumed office on 19 January 1911.
However, the instability caused by this and general dislike for Jara caused a rebellion to stir. This new rebellion was launched in Concepción on 21 February 1911 and was led by Adolfo Riquelme and Major Alfredo Medina. This rebellion gathered large numbers of partisans, and reached its highest point on 7 March 1911, when over 2,000 government soldiers defeated approximately 800 partisans in Yuty. The revolution was also hampered by the capture of Adolfo Riquelme and 11 associates, who were all executed. Shortly thereafter (20 March 1911), martial law was declared. This state of rebellion was not helped when reports of his rape of a woman came out, causing additional rioting. Jara, having lost much political power and control, resigned.
# Pantonyssus santossilvai

Pantonyssus santossilvai is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Martins in 2005.
# Utah State Route 8 (disambiguation)

Utah State Route 8 may refer to:
* Utah State Route 8, a current state highway in northeastern St. George, Utah, United States that runs east along Sunset Boulevard from Dixie Downs Road/Dixie Drive to Bluff Street (SR‑18)
* Utah State Route 8 (1910–1977), former legislative overlay state highway in Utah, United States that had an extension added in 1963 and a substantial alignment truncation in 1969
** Utah State Route 8 (1969-1977), the former state highway, while the alignment spanned within just Utah County, that ran from SR‑27 (US‑6) at Moark Junction east of Spanish Fork northerly to SR‑1 (I‑15) north of Lehi and was a legislative overlay for a short section of US‑89
** Utah State Route 8 (1910-1969), the former state highway, while the alignment spanned through Emery, Carbon, Wasatch and Utah counties, that ran from SR‑1 (I‑15) north of Lehi southeasterly to SR‑4 (I‑70/US‑6/US‑50) west of Green River and was a legislative overlay for a short section of US‑89 and a long section of US‑6
# Soundsigns

Soundsigns is an album by the American jazz saxophonist Dewey Redman. It was recorded in 1978 for the Galaxy label.

## Reception

The AllMusic review by Scott Yanow stated: "Recorded at the same sessions that resulted in Musics, this LP (which has not yet been reissued on CD) is actually more exploratory".
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide | |

## Track listing

    All compositions by Redman except as indicated
* "Piece for Tenor and Two Basses" - 8:23
* "Half Nelson" (Miles Davis) - 10:07
* "Adesso Lo Sai" - 13:59
* "Come Earth" - 8:00
   * Recorded at Fantasy Studios in Berkeley, California on October 18 & 19, 1978

## Personnel

* Dewey Redman - tenor saxophone (tracks 1-3), harp (track 4)
* Fred Simmons - piano (tracks 2 & 3)
* Charlie Haden (tracks 1 & 4), Mark Helias - bass
* Eddie Moore - drums, saw, cymbal (tracks 2-4)
# William Stebbins Barnard

William Stebbins Barnard (February 28, 1849 – November 13, 1887) was an American biologist.
Barnard was born on February 28, 1849 in Canton, Illinois. He studied at Canton High School, University of Michigan, Cornell University (B.S., 1871), University of Leipsic, and at the University of Jena (Ph. D., 1873). In 1870 he accompanied the scientific exploring expedition to Brazil as assistant geologist. On his return from Europe he lectured in 1874 at Cornell University, and during the summer at the school on Penikese Island. Since then he has lectured on natural history at Mississippi Agricultural College (1874–75); Illinois teachers' summer school (1875); Wisconsin State Normal School (1875); Oskaloosa College (1876–78); Cornell University (1878–1980); and Drake University (1886). During 1880–85 he was entomologist at the United States Department of Agriculture. Barnard made investigations in his specialties, and his papers appeared in scientific journals. His reports as entomologist were published by the government, and he contributed to the proceedings and transactions of the scientific societies of which he was a member. He made inventions of harvesters, both for corn and cotton, and also means and appliances for the destruction of injurious insects. He also devised the Harvard book-rack, improved paper-file holders, and similar articles. Barnard made several hundred plates and figures, some on stone, for the illustration of his papers.
Barnard died on November 13, 1887, in Des Moines, Iowa.
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Wilson, J. G.; Fiske, J., eds. (1891). "BARNARD, William Stebbins,". Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography. New York: D. Appleton.
# Sabratha wa Sorman District

Sabratha wa Surman (Sabratha and Surman) was one of the districts of Libya from 1998 to 2007, in the Northwest. Since 2007 the area has been part of Zawiya District.
In the north, Sabratha wa Surman had a shoreline on the Mediterranean Sea. On land, it bordered the following districts:
* Zawiya - east
* Jafara - southeast, at a quadripoint
* Yafran - south
* Nuqat al Khams - west
# Waisale Dausoko

Waisale Mateo Dausoko (born 29 October 1996) is an athlete representing Fiji. He participated in the qualification round in long jump at the World Championship in Athletics 2015 in Beijing.
His personal best in the event is 7.20 metres (23 ft 7 in) set in Suva in 2015.

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Fiji ||||||
| 2014 | Oceania Junior Championships | Avarua, Cook Islands | 2nd | Long jump | 6.94 m |
| 2015 | Oceania Championships | Cairns, Australia | 1st | 4x100 m relay | 40.98 s |
| 2015 | Oceania Championships | Cairns, Australia | 1st | Long jump | 7.51 m (w) |
| 2015 | World Championships | Beijing, China | 28th (q) | Long jump | 6.89 m |
# Sinthusa virgo

Sinthusa virgo, the pale spark, is a small butterfly found in India that belongs to the lycaenids or blues family.
# Oedemasia concinna

Oedemasia concinna, the red-humped caterpillar moth or red-humped caterpillar, is a moth of the family Notodontidae. It is found from southern Canada to Florida and Arizona.
The wingspan is about 30–35 millimeters (1.2–1.4 in). The larvae can grow to 35 millimeters (1.4 in).
It inhabits mesic to wet broadleaf forests, including suburban parks and yards, preferably with open canopies. It is particularly common along forest edges, old fields, and powerlines, and in vernal wetlands, and shrub swamps. The larvae feed on a wide range of woody plants.
# Oddense

Oddense is a village, with a population of 576 (1 January 2024), in Skive Municipality, Central Denmark Region in Denmark. It is situated on the Salling peninsula 12 km northwest of Skive and 6 km northeast of Balling.
Oddense Church is loacated in the village.
# Trump Model Management

Trump Model Management, later shortened to T Management, was a New York City-based modeling agency founded by Donald Trump as T Models in 1999. It was closed by Trump in April 2017, shortly after he became U.S. president.

## History

In October 2014, Trump Model Management was sued by model Alexia Palmer. Palmer alleged that 80% of her wages were taken away from her as "expenses" and that she had been paid less than $4000 over a two-year period. The lawsuit was dismissed in March 2016.
In July 2015, it was reported that Trump Model Management and Trump Management Group LLC combined had requested US visas for almost 250 international fashion models.
In August 2016, former Trump models alleged that they had worked for the agency without the company having obtained proper work visas on their behalf.
In September 2016, Senator Barbara Boxer called on United States Citizenship and Immigration Services to investigate the allegations.
In April 2017, after Trump was inaugurated as U.S president, it was announced that the agency would be closed down.

## Represented models (past)

* Carol Alt
* Rachel Blais
* Alyssa Campanella
* Agbani Darego
* Carmen Dell'Orefice
* Irene Esser
* Rila Fukushima
* Karina González
* Jerry Hall
* Tricia Helfer
* Danielle Herrington
* Paris Hilton
* Beverly Johnson
* Kiara Kabukuru
* Mia Kang
* Jodie Kidd
* Hannelore Knuts
* Yasmin Le Bon
* Ali MacGraw
* Shirley Mallmann
* Eugenia Mandzhieva
* Claudia Mason
* Elena Melnik
* Dayana Mendoza
* Katie Moore
* Ximena Navarrete
* Alexia Palmer
* Hye-rim Park
* Tatjana Patitz
* Rozanna Purcell
* Maggie Rizer
* Isabella Rossellini
* Hollie-May Saker
* Ève Salvail
* Mirjeta Shala
* Alyona Subbotina
* Siri Tollerod
* Melania Trump
* Brittany Woodward
* Kara Young
* Paulina Vega
# Trump National Golf Club

Trump National Golf Club may refer to:
* Trump National Golf Club (Bedminster, New Jersey)
* Trump National Golf Club (Colts Neck, New Jersey)
* Trump National Golf Club Hudson Valley (Hopewell Junction, New York)
* Trump National Golf Club (Jupiter, Florida)
* Trump National Golf Club (Los Angeles)
* Trump National Golf Club (Philadelphia)
* Trump National Golf Club (Washington, D.C.)
* Trump National Golf Club (Westchester, New York)