OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Wendell Bell

Wendell Bell (September 27, 1924 – November 3, 2019) was a futurist and Professor Emeritus of Sociology at Yale University. His areas of specialization included sociology, social class, race, family life and future studies.

## Early career

During World War II, Bell was a naval aviator and served in the Philippines.
Bell graduated in Social Sciences from California State University, Fresno in 1948. He then attained his Ph.D. from UCLA in 1952 and served on the faculties of Stanford University (1952–4; directed Stanford Survey Research Facility), Northwestern University (1954–57), and UCLA (1957–63; headed West Indies Study Program). From 1963 to 1964, he was a Fellow at the Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences at Stanford, California.

## Yale career

Joining the Yale faculty in 1963, Bell went on to become chairman of the Yale Department of Sociology and helped found the Yale Program of African American Studies. He retired from Yale in 1995.

## Research interests

While Bell's early research interests focused on the sociology of US cities, and some later research interests focused on the sociology of Caribbean countries (Bell served as president of the Caribbean Studies Association from 1979 to 1980), Bell is primarily known for his research and other works as a futurist.

## Futurist career

Bell worked as a professional futurist for over 40 years. The World Futures Studies Federation awarded him a Lifetime Achievement Award in 2005. In 2008, the Association of Professional Futurists selected Bell's two-volume work The Foundations of Futures Studies as one of the ten most important futures studies books.
# Wendell B. Harris Jr.

Wendell B. Harris Jr. (born March 5, 1954), is a Juilliard- and Interlochen-trained American filmmaker and actor.

## Career

He is known as the writer, director and lead actor of Chameleon Street, which won the Dramatic Grand Jury Prize at the 1990 Sundance Film Festival.
Harris and Prismatic Images went on to produce a radio series entitled Black Biography, which showcased black icons from the spheres of art, history, and politics. He has appeared as an actor in the films Out of Sight (1998) and Road Trip (2000). Harris is currently in post-production for the forthcoming documentary Arbiter Roswell, a 14-year project chronicling the relationship between public opinion, the media, and the military-industrial complex.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1986 | Colette Vignette | | Director |
| 1989 | Chameleon Street | William Douglas Street | Uncredited Also director and writer |
| 1998 | Out of Sight | Daniel Burdon | |
| 2000 | Road Trip | Professor Anderson | |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Nominated work | Result |
| 1990 | Sundance Film Festival | Dramatic Grand Jury Prize | Chameleon Street | Won |
| 1992 | Independent Spirit Awards | Best First Feature | Chameleon Street | Nominated |
# Beechwood State Park

Beechwood State Park is a 288-acre (1.17 km$^2$) state park located on the shore of Lake Ontario in the Town of Sodus in Wayne County, New York. The park occupies land that was formerly the site of a Girl Scout camp. The park is owned by the New York State Office of Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation and is currently operated by the Town of Sodus under an agreement with New York State.

## History

In 1929, the Girl Scouts of the USA purchased approximately 150 acres (0.61 km$^2$) of land bordering Lake Ontario, where they subsequently built Camp Beechwood. The park was used by the Girl Scouts and other youth organizations for camping and outdoor activities until financial pressures forced the camp's closure in the late 1990s.
In 1999, the New York State Office of Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation purchased the property with plans to develop a New York state park at the site. Budget shortfalls led to the park being designated as a "preserve", and formal development of the park by the state never materialized. Former camp buildings and facilities remained at the park, but were allowed to decay.
The park was expanded in 2006 after the state purchased an adjacent 146-acre (0.59 km$^2$) parcel of land.
In 2010, the Town of Sodus took over management and operation of the park after signing a long-term lease with New York State. The town has since repaired and secured buildings and cleared trails to create a more formal park setting.

## Park description

Beechwood State Park features approximately 1,500 feet (460 m) of shoreline along Lake Ontario. The narrow pebble beach has been impacted by erosion and is littered with a number of trees that have fallen from the adjacent bluffs.
The park also features several miles of mowed hiking trails, a picnic pavilion, and several small shelters. Fishing and canoeing access to the adjacent Maxwell Creek is also possible from the park.
# Western Independence Party of Manitoba

The Western Independence Party of Manitoba was a political party in the Province of Manitoba, Canada. It was formed in 1987 by Fred Cameron, formerly the leader of the province's Western Canada Concept. It is unclear if the Manitoba WIP was simply a renamed WCC or an entirely new organization. The Manitoba WCC seems to have disappeared soon after the WIP's founding.
Like the WCC, the WIP promoted independence and nationhood for Canada's four western provinces (Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta and British Columbia). The Manitoba branch of the party participated in the province's 1988 and 1990 elections, with Cameron as its leader.
The WIP ran 16 candidates in the 1988 election, considerably more than the five run by the WCC in the 1986 election. Cameron ran against Gary Doer in the north Winnipeg riding of Concordia, and received 114 votes. No WIP candidate came close to being elected.
The WIP ran six candidates in the 1990 election. Cameron again ran against Doer, this time receiving 168 votes. Once again, no WIP candidate came close to being elected.
The party was still registered with Elections Manitoba in the 1995 election, but did not run any candidates. In 2003, a Canadian Broadcasting Corporation report on the Saskatchewan WIP made reference to the Manitoba party's continued existence. It has not participated in any elections since 1990, however.
# Westermannia

Westermannia is a genus of moths of the monotypic subfamily Westermanniinae of the family Nolidae. The genus was described by Jacob Hübner in 1821.

## Description

Their palpi are slender and closely appressed (flattened down) to the frons, where the third joint is naked and reaching just above vertex of head. Antennae of male almost simple. Thorax and abdomen smoothly scaled. Tibia hairless and spineless. Forewings with nearly rectangular apex. Hindwings with vein 5 from below center of discocellulars.

## Species

* Westermannia agrapha Hampson, 1905
* Westermannia anchorita Holland, 1893
* Westermannia antaplagica Draudt, 1950
* Westermannia araeogramma Hampson, 1905
* Westermannia argentata Butler, 1886
* Westermannia argentea Hampson, 1891
* Westermannia argyroplaga Hampson, 1905
* Westermannia brillans Viette, 1965
* Westermannia concha Butler, 1886
* Westermannia convergens Hampson, 1902
* Westermannia cuprea Hampson, 1905
* Westermannia elliptica Bryk, 1913
* Westermannia goodi (Hampson, 1912)
* Westermannia ichneumonis Warren, 1914
* Westermannia immaculata D. S. Fletcher, 1961
* Westermannia interrupta Warren, 1916
* Westermannia jucunda Draudt, 1950
* Westermannia longiplaga Bethune-Baker, 1906
* Westermannia melanoconica Bryk, 1913
* Westermannia metiara Kobes, 1997
* Westermannia monticola Strand, 1913
* Westermannia nobilis Draudt, 1950
* Westermannia oediplaga Hampson, 1910
* Westermannia ossicolor Warren, 1914
* Westermannia poupa Holloway, 1979
* Westermannia pyridimacula Gaede, 1916
* Westermannia roseitincta Pinhey, 1968
* Westermannia semifusca Warren, 1914
* Westermannia superba Hübner, 1823
* Westermannia triangularis Moore, 1877
# Westermann

Westermann is a surname meaning "man from the West". Notable people with the surname include:
* Antoine Westermann (born 1946), French chef
* Bernt Wilhelm Westermann (1781–1868), Danish businessman and entomologist
* Christine Westermann (born 1948), radio and TV host
* Claus Westermann (1909–2000), German Protestant theologian
* Diedrich Westermann (1875–1956), German missionary, ethnographer and African linguist
* François Joseph Westermann (1751–1794), Alsace-born French general and political figure of the French Revolution
* George Westermann (1810–1879), German publisher
* Gerhard Westermann (1880–1971), Dutch artist
* H. C. Westermann (1922–1981), American sculptor
* Hans Westermann (1890–1935), German communist politician (KPD) and member of the resistance
* Heiko Westermann (born 1983), German football player
* Léo Westermann (born 1992), French basketball player
* Liesel Westermann (born 1944), German athlete
* William Linn Westermann (1873–1954), American historian
# Beautiful Lady

"Beautiful Lady" is a country song by New Zealand singer Patsy Riggir. It was self-penned, and released in 1983 as the lead single on Riggir's album Are You Lonely, an album which achieved double platinum status. The song and album were produced by Rob Aickin.
Though the song failed to become a hit when released it was a sleeper hit, becoming Riggir's signature song and a very popular cover for amateur singers countrywide.
The song won Most Popular Song at the 1983 RIANZ New Zealand Music Awards, and Riggir was named Composer of the Year at the same awards. It was also a finalist in the APRA Silver Scroll Awards. In the same year, Riggir was the first country artist to win New Zealand's NEOA Entertainer of the Year award. The song also won Riggir the award for Female Vocalist of the Year at the following year's Country Music Awards of Australia.
The song became the title track of Riggir's 2013 best-of album, Beautiful Lady: The Very Best Of Patsy Riggir.
# Western Paradise, Belize

Western Paradise is a settlement in the Belize District of Belize in Central America. According to the 2010 census, Western Paradise had a population of 1,258 people in 348 households.

## History

In 2010 Western Pines, Sunset Park and Mile 8 Community were incorporated under one name, Western Paradise.

## Location and geographic setting

Western Paradise is located on mile 8 of the George Price Highway. In 2020 the John Smith Road was constructed heading north through the village.
# The Last Flight of the Flamingo

The Last Flight of the Flamingo is a 2010 film, based on the 2000 novel of the same name, by Mozambican writer Mia Couto.

## Synopsis

In the village of Tizangara, UN Blue Helmets work as peacekeepers after years of civil war. Five explosions kill five soldiers; only their helmets and their phalluses are left. Massimo Risi, an Italian Lieutenant posted in Maputo, Mozambique’s capital, arrives in the village in order to investigate the events. Assisted by Joaquim, a local translator, Massimo starts the enquiry and soon discovers that not everything is what it appears to be.
# Chloronitrobenzene

Chloronitrobenzene may refer to:
* 2-Chloronitrobenzene
* 3-Chloronitrobenzene
* 4-Chloronitrobenzene
# Win the Battle

Win The Battle is the 12th studio album by Canadian punk rock band D.O.A. The Slogan on the back cover (Talk - Action = 0) was later used as the title for their 2010 release. All songs are written by Joe Keithley except where noted.
The album is dedicated to the memory of Ginger Goodwin (early BC labour organizer) and to Dimwit. Dimwit was Chuck Biscuits's brother and was in The Skulls together with Joe Keithley. The last song on the album is about Dimwit and how he died.

## Track listing

All songs written by Joey Shithead, except where noted.
* Dead Men Tell No Tales
* We're Drivin' to Hell N' Back
* Just Say No to the WTO
* If I Were a Redneck
* All Across The U.S.A. Featuring Bif Naked (LP only)
* I Am Canadian
* Warmonger
* The Beer Liberation Army
* La Grange (ZZ Top)
* Fuck You w/ the Blues (Gerry Hannah)
* Curbstomp the Devil
* Mexican Holiday
* Return to Lumberjack City
* Junk City Nowhere (Vancouver)

## Personnel
### The band

* The Great Baldini – drums
* Randy Rampage – Bass
* Joey Shithead - guitar, vocals

### Additional musicians

* Bif Naked on All Across The U.S.A.
* Billy Hopeless - vocals
* Michael Rowe - vocals
* Jason Overy percussion
* Shiloh Lindsay - vocals
# Chouppes

Chouppes (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Vienne department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in western France.

## History

Like the rest of France, Chouppes and Poligny welcome the advances of the French Revolution. Thus they plant their tree of freedom, as common symbol of the Revolution. It becomes the rallying point of all the festivals and major revolutionary events, such as the burning of securities feudal Poligny November 17, 1793 or the celebration of the recapture of Toulon to the English 19 January 1794. The neighboring town of Poligny is attached to Chouppes in 1848. Another tree of liberty planted in 1948 to celebrate the centenary of the French Revolution of 1848.

## Toponymy

The name of the village comes from the name of the lord of the place: Petrus de Chaoppa. The origin would be Catuoppus, Gaulish word meaning the eye of the fight.

## Economy

According to the Regional Directorate for Food, Agriculture and Forestry of Poitou-Charentes, there are only 44 farms in 2010 against 69 in 2000. Agricultural land used increased by 10% from 2,726 hectares in 2000 to 2,999 hectares in 2010. These figures indicate a concentration of land on a smaller number of farms. This trend is in line with developments in the entire Vienne département since from 2000 to 2007, each farm gained an average of 20 hectares. 57% of agricultural land is intended for cereals (mainly soft wheat but also barley and maize), 26% for oilseeds (rapeseed and sunflower), 6% for fodder and 2% for herbs. In 2010, 23 hectares (22 in 2000) are devoted to the vine for the production of Haut-Poitou AOC. The vineyard is managed by nine farms in 2010 against 23 in 2000. Four farms in 2010 (against ten in 2000) are home to a cattle farm (195 in 2010 against 575 in 2000). Five farms in 2010 (compared to eight in 2000) are home to a sheep farm (242 head in 2010 against 199 head in 2000). Poultry farming disappeared in 2010 (4,873 head of 35 farms in 2000).
# Beauvois

Beauvois may refer to:

## Places

* Beauvois, Pas-de-Calais, France
* Beauvois-en-Cambrésis, Nord, France
* Beauvois-en-Vermandois, Aisne, France

## People

* Ambroise Marie François Joseph Palisot de Beauvois, French naturalist
* Xavier Beauvois, French actor and film director
# Chris Franks (soccer)

Chris Franks (born 27 April 1974) is a Canadian former international soccer player who played professionally in North America and England.
He currently is physiotherapist at Vancouver Whitecaps FC.

## Club career

Franks has played professionally for the Vancouver Whitecaps FC and Doncaster Rovers. However, he never made a league appearance for Doncaster.

## International career

He made his debut for Canada in a May 1998 friendly match against Macedonia and that game proved to be his only international appearance.

## Personal life

He is the older brother of Mike Franks.
# Wingen, Bas-Rhin

Wingen (French pronunciation:, Alsacian : Wìnge) is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
# Chongos Bajo District

Chongos Bajo District is one of nine districts of the province Chupaca in Peru.
# Choccolocco, Alabama

Choccolocco is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in Calhoun County, Alabama, United States. As of the 2010 census, its population was 2,804. It was founded in 1832.
The name Choccolocco is an anglicization of the Creek words "chahko lago" ("big shoals") or "choko rakko" ("big house"); sources vary.
The community gained brief notoriety in 2001 when The Daily Show aired a piece on the "Choccolocco Monster", a part of local folklore concerning sightings of a mysterious creature in the area in the late 1960s. An October 2001 article in the Anniston Star newspaper revealed that the creature was, in fact, local resident Neal Williamson. As a teenager, Williamson would don his costume (consisting of a cow skull and a sheet) and gain the attention of passing cars by jumping out of the woods onto the roadside, often startling motorists.

## Demographics

Choccolocco first appeared on the 1890 U.S. Census as a town, but did not appear again until 2010 when it was made a census-designated place (CDP).
# Beaver National Forest

Beaver National Forest was established as the Beaver Forest Reserve by the U.S. Forest Service in Utah on January 24, 1906 with 261,593 acres (1,058.63 km$^2$). It became a National Forest on March 4, 1907. On July 1, 1908 Beaver was combined with Fillmore National Forest and the name was discontinued. The lands are presently included in Fishlake National Forest.
# Werner Krüger

Werner Krüger (November 23, 1910 – October 21, 2003) was a German engineer who invented the Krueger flap in 1943. He evaluated Krueger (Krüger) flaps in the wind tunnels of Göttingen Aerodynamische Versuchsanstalt, AVA in 1944. Krueger flaps are aircraft lift enhancement devices fitted under the leading edge of an aircraft wing where a portion of the lower wing is rotated out in front of the main wing leading edge. Boeing flight tested Krueger flaps on the B-707 prototype on 15 July 1954 and first used Krueger flaps in production for the B-727 maiden flight on 9 February 1963. Leading edge Krueger flaps enhance wing's low speed lift production especially on swept wing aircraft.
# The Last Horseman

The Last Horseman is a 1944 American Western film directed by William Berke and starring Russell Hayden, Dub Taylor, and Ann Savage.

## Cast

* Russell Hayden as Lucky Rawlins
* Dub Taylor as Cannonball
* Bob Wills as Bob
* The Texas Playboys as Musicians, Cowhands
* Ann Savage as Judy Ware
* John Maxwell as Cash Watson
* Frank LaRue as Rance Williams
* Nick Thompson as Henchman Karp
* Blackie Whiteford as Henchman Slade
* Ted Mapes as Duke Cudlow
* Forrest Taylor as Bert Saunders
# Bebelis compta

Bebelis compta is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Galileo and Martins in 2006.
# Bekkeberga

Bekkeberga is a village in Gjerdrum, Akershus, Norway, lying to the northwest of Ask.
* This Akershus location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Windsor, South Australia

Windsor is a locality in South Australia. It is on the northern Adelaide Plains adjacent to Port Wakefield Road, 34 km southeast of Port Wakefield. The township is largely bypassed by Port Wakefield Road.
The township was a private subdivision by George Baker c.1876. By 1876 there was a store and by 1878 there was a school and Primitive Methodist Church, now Uniting Church. The Uniting Church held its last service in the building on 25 October 2020.
In 1884 the Windsor Institute was built, and has served the community as a hall and library for over 130 years. The town had an oval with concrete cricket pitch opposite the school and tennis courts, on Windsor Road. The oval, established by 1883 and used by the Windsor Cricket Club, was also used until the 1960s by the school. The football club joined with Wild Horse Plains to for United in 1921. The school and local football team colours were double blue. The tennis club commenced in 1880s.
A post office (1877-1982) and store (1877-1985) operated from 1877 closing after the township was bypassed by Port Wakefield Road. The Windsor School closed in 1971.
The district was part of sheep grazing leases from mid nineteenth century. George Baker took up the land in the area in 1860. After the district was surveyed and sold, settlers established mixed farms. This continued until the 1970s with mixed farming, growing grain, lambs, pigs, eggs, poultry and cream. In early days grain was taken to Parham for dispatch to Adelaide. There was a "Windsor Separator" brand of butter. The press is retained by Clark family members.
# Belchior Febos

Belchior Febos, also called Phoebus (died 1632) was one of the leading Portuguese jurists of his time.
In the early 17th century, Febos practiced law before Portugal's supreme civil and administrative courts, the Casa da Suplicação and the Desembargo da Paço. His principal work, the two-volume Decisiones Senatus Regnus Lusitaniae (1619), a compilation of commented decisions of the supreme courts, was among Portugal's most significant contributions to the European scholarly discourse about the ius commune.
# Belchamber

Belchamber is a 1904 novel by Howard Sturgis.

## Plot

The story follows the life of Sainty, Marquis of Belchamber, from childhood to his mid-twenties. Sainty is shy, physically weak, likes knitting and dislikes sports. After much goading from his mother (Lady Charmington), he marries Cissy. However, she turns out to find him repugnant, and the marriage is unconsummated. Cissy later gives birth to a son, who Sainty realises is the result of an affair with his cousin Claude. Despite this, Sainty feels great love for the baby and is devastated when it falls ill and dies. As they grieve, Sainty and Cissy learn that an uncaring Claude has become engaged to someone else.

## Literary significance and criticism

The novel received mainly poor reviews from readers and critics, although E.M. Forster deplored the lack of readership the book received. Edith Wharton, a personal friend of Sturgis', nonetheless praised the novel. She described it as "very nearly in the first rank", and tried in vain to have the novel published by Scribner's before it was picked up by Putnam.
# Westfield Plenty Valley

Westfield Plenty Valley is a shopping centre in the suburb of South Morang, Victoria, Australia. Until its expansion in 2008, it was known as Plenty Valley Town Centre and hosted one major store (Coles Supermarket), and approximately 22 specialty stores.
Westfield began a re-development program for the centre in 2007, expanding the area to 62,942 square metres (677,500 sq ft), at a cost of approx A$200 million. Westfield Plenty Valley has approx 183 stores, and is anchored by five major stores: Coles, Woolworths, Aldi, Target and Kmart. There are also 2,650 car spaces and a 600-seat food court. The centre opened on 22 May 2008.

## History
### Development

A new Myer department store was proposed but was abandoned by a company restructure.
South Morang Railway Station is adjacent to Westfield Plenty Valley and opened in April 2012.
On February 7, 2017, construction started on a Gold Class V/max Cinema complex and a line-up of new restaurants including Pancake Parlour and Grill'd as part of an $80 million redevelopment. The new complex had opened in March 2018.

## Tenants

Westfield Plenty Valley has 5 major anchor tenants including:
* Coles - supermarket
* Woolworths - supermarket
* Target - discount department store
* Kmart - discount department store
* Aldi - supermarket
Other retailers in the centre include:
* Village Cinemas - movie theatres
* Rebel - sporting equipment and apparel
* JB Hi-Fi - consumer goods
* The Reject Shop - discount variety store
* Best & Less - apparel
* Chemist Warehouse - discount pharmacy
* Priceline Pharmacy - discount pharmacy
# Choiseul-Gouffier Apollo

The Choiseul-Gouffier Apollo is a lifesize (1.82 m tall) marble statue formerly in the collection of the comte Marie-Gabriel-Florent-Auguste de Choiseul-Gouffier (1752–1817), member of the Académie Française and French ambassador to the Sublime Porte from 1784 until the fall of the monarchy. It is now conserved in the British Museum.
The nude sculpture of a naked youth, perhaps representing the god Apollo or a victorious athlete, is an Imperial Roman copy, dated 1st century AD, of a Greek bronze original that would have dated, judging from its style, about 460–450 BCE. The sculpture retains characteristic traits of bronze work translated into marble, such as the carving of the locks of hair, which on the bronze original would have been individually cast attached. The tree stump support on the statue's right and the strut attaching the left arm to the leg are both reinforcements to the marble version, which was more fragile than the bronze original.