OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bathytoma formosensis

Bathytoma formosensis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae.
# Small white-winged flying fox

The small white-winged flying fox (Desmalopex microleucoptera) is a species of megabat in the family Pteropodidae. It is known from Mindoro Island, in the Philippines. Only 13 specimens have ever been found; one in 1998 and the others in 2006.
# Bismuth subcitrate/metronidazole/tetracycline

The drug combination bismuth subcitrate/metronidazole/tetracycline (trade name Pylera) is used for the treatment of peptic ulcer with an infection by the bacterium Helicobacter pylori. It is taken by mouth.
It is available as a generic medication.

## Medical uses

This combination is used together with omeprazole as a 'quadruple therapy' for the eradication of H. pylori and for preventing peptic ulcers that are caused by this bacterium.

## Contraindications

The drug must not be taken by pregnant women, because tetracycline is known to cause tooth and bone defects in unborn children. It is also contraindicated in breastfeeding women, children up to 12 years of age, and by patients with impaired liver or renal (kidney) function, because no studies in such persons have been conducted. Tetracycline is also likely to be harmful in liver patients.

## Adverse effects

Common side effects include diarrhea, nausea and dysgeusia (distortion of the sense of taste), especially a metallic taste. These effects are known from the drug's components as well as from other antibiotics. A very rare but dangerous reaction is Stevens–Johnson syndrome, a life-threatening condition affecting the skin, which has also been described under metronidazole and tetracycline as separate drugs.

## Interactions

Metronidazole in combination with alcohol causes severe reactions such as vomiting and flushes in many patients. Tetracycline resorption is reduced by dairy products, antacids and other products containing calcium, magnesium, aluminium as well as iron.

## Chemical properties

Bismuth subcitrate potassium is a salt of bismuth (Bi$^{3+}$), potassium (K$^+$) and citrate (C$_6$H$_5$O$_7$$^{3−}$), containing about 25.6% (mass percent) bismuth, which is the active moiety, and 22.9% potassium. Tetracycline is contained as the hydrochloride, and metronidazole as the pure substance.
# T42

T42 may refer to:

## Vehicles

* Beechcraft T-42 Cochise, an American trainer aircraft
* T42 medium tank, a 1950s American tank design
* T-42 super-heavy tank, a Soviet tank project from the inter-war period
* SJ T42, a Swedish diesel-electric locomotive
* Slingsby T.42 Eagle, a British glider
* Cooper T 42 a series of racing cars participating in the Eläintarhan ajot competitions
* Mecklenburg T 42, a former class name for a Class 99 steam locomotive

## Other uses

* T42 (classification), a disability sport classification for above knee amputees
* IBM ThinkPad T42, a laptop model
* Ruth Airport, in Trinity County, California, United States
# Zeta1 Lyrae

Zeta$^1$ Lyrae, Latinized from ζ$^1$ Lyrae, is a binary star in the northern constellation of Lyra. Based upon an annual parallax shift of 20.89 mas as seen from Earth, the pair are located about 156 light years from the Sun. It is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.37.

## Observational history

ζ$^1$ Lyrae was discovered to be a spectroscopic binary by William Wallace Campbell and Heber Doust Curtis in 1905 from photographic plates taken at the Lick Observatory between 1902 and 1904. The first orbit was calculated by Frank Craig Jordan of Allegheny Observatory in 1910 with results in good agreement with the most recent orbit.
Several other faint stars within about an arc-minute have been listed as companions, but none are physically associated with ζ$^1$ Lyrae.

## Binary system

This is a single-lined spectroscopic binary system with an orbital period of 4.3 days and a nearly circular orbit with an eccentricity of 0.01. The primary, component A, is an Am star with a stellar classification of kA5hF0mF2. This complex notation indicates that the spectral type determined solely from the calcium K line would be A5, the spectral type determined from other metallic lines would be F2, and the type determined from hydrogen lines would be F0.

## Variability

ζ$^1$ Lyrae appears to be slightly variable, with a frequency of 0.65256 cycles per day and an amplitude of 0.0032 in magnitude. The star has an estimated 2.36 times the mass of the Sun and around 2.5 times the Sun's radius. The position of this system is associated with an X-ray source with a luminosity of 571.6×10$^{20}$ W.
# Peru at the Paralympics

Peru made its Paralympic Games début at the 1972 Summer Paralympics in Heidelberg, with a single representative to compete in swimming. It sent two competitors to the 1976 Summer Paralympics, then was absent for two decades, before returning in 1996 with a three-man delegation. It has participated in every subsequent edition of the Summer Paralympics, but has never taken part in the Winter Paralympics.
Peruvians have won a total of eight Paralympic medals: three gold, one silver and four bronze. The country's first medals came in 1976, when Teresa Chiappo won gold in the women's singles (category D) in table tennis, and bronze in the women's javelin (category D). J. Gonzales took bronze in the men's 100m backstroke, category 5.
Also in swimming, Jaime Eulert won Peru's only medal of the 1996 Games: a gold in the men's 50m freestyle S3, with a world record time of 51.95s. He won another gold in the same event in 2000, breaking his own world record and setting a new one in 49.03s; to that, he added a silver medal in the 50m backstroke. He medalled again in both those events in 2004, taking two bronze. In 2008, Eulert was a non-starter in the backstroke, and was disqualified in the freestyle. No other member of Peru's three-man delegation that year won a medal, and the country thus finished the Games without a medal for the first time since 1972.

## Medal tally

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total | Ranking |
| 1972 Summer Paralympics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
| 1976 Summer Paralympics | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 29 |
| 1980 - 1992 | did not compete | did not compete | did not compete | did not compete | did not compete |
| 1996 Summer Paralympics | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 50 |
| 2000 Summer Paralympics | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 47 |
| 2004 Summer Paralympics | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 71 |
| 2008 Summer Paralympics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
| 2012 Summer Paralympics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
| 2016 Summer Paralympics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
| 2020 Summer Paralympics | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 59 |
| Total | 4 | 1 | 4 | 9 | 78 |

## Medalists

| Medal | Name | Games | Sport | Event |
| Gold | Teresa Chiappo | 1976 Toronto | Table tennis | Women's singles D |
| Bronze | Teresa Chiappo | 1976 Toronto | Athletics | Women's javelin throw D |
| Bronze | José González | 1976 Toronto | Swimming | Men's 100m backstroke 5 |
| Gold | Jaime Eulert | 1996 Atlanta | Swimming | Men's 50m freestyle S3 |
| Gold | Jaime Eulert | 2000 Sydney | Swimming | Men's 50m freestyle S3 |
| Silver | Jaime Eulert | 2000 Sydney | Swimming | Men's 50m backstroke S3 |
| Bronze | Jaime Eulert | 2004 Athens | Swimming | Men's 50m freestyle S3 |
| Bronze | Jaime Eulert | 2004 Athens | Swimming | Men's 50m backstroke S3 |
| Gold | Leonor Espinoza | 2020 Tokyo | Taekwondo | Women's 49 kg |
# Thiou

The Thiou (French pronunciation:) is a short river in the city of Annecy, France. It is 3.6 km (2.2 mi) long. It is an effluent of Lake Annecy and an affluent of the Fier, which is in turn a tributary of the Rhône. The Thiou is considered one of the cleanest rivers in Europe and a postcard of the city of Annecy. The Thiou crosses the city forming small canals without which the city would not be often called the Venice of the Alps.
During the nineteenth century, the Thiou played an important role in manufacturing activities and provided the necessary energy to the industries that developed in the city of Annecy.

## References and notes

* ↑ The Thiou: A River of Haute-Savoie (in French)
* ↑ Sandre. "Fiche cours d'eau - Le Thiou (V1230500)".
* This Haute-Savoie geographical article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This article related to a river in France is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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* e
# Glamorous Indie Rock & Roll

"Glamorous Indie Rock & Roll" is a song by American rock band The Killers, included as a bonus track on the vinyl and European editions of their debut studio album, Hot Fuss (2004) and replaces "Change Your Mind" on the UK and Australian editions. The song was issued as a promotional single in the United Kingdom in 2004.

## Overview

The lyrics are an ironic take on hipster culture. In August 2009, frontman Brandon Flowers told Time Out Chicago: "There's so much snobbery. You go through high school and all the paranoia and crap that goes with that. It's bullshit. I just didn't want to be like that. We like big songs and we're going to embrace it."
In an interview with Rolling Stone in September 2009, Flowers cited "Glamorous Indie Rock & Roll" as his least favorite Killers song, stating that hearing the song makes him want to "crawl under a rock". However, in a comeback show in 2011 at London's Scala, The Killers played the song live for the first time in four years, since the earlier legs of the Sam's Town Tour. The following day, The Killers opened with "Glamorous Indie Rock & Roll" during their headlining act at Hard Rock Calling in Hyde Park, London.

## Release and reception

"Glamorous Indie Rock & Roll" was released as a promotional single in the United Kingdom in 2004, due to its popularity among fans. It became a regular number in the setlist until the end of the Sam's Town Tour.
A re-recorded version of the song is featured on The Killers' compilation album Sawdust (2007).
Although not officially a single in the United States, the song reached number 13 on the Billboard Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart and number 71 on the Billboard Pop 100 chart.

## Charts

| Chart (2005) | Peak position |
| US Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles (Billboard) | 13 |
| US Digital Song Sales (Billboard) | 62 |
| US Pop 100 (Billboard) | 71 |
# Ilıcakınık, Bolu

Ilıcakınık is a small village in the Bolu District, Bolu Province, Turkey. Its population is 308 (2021).
# Bathytoma finlayi

Bathytoma finlayi is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae.

## Distribution

This extinct marine species is endemic to New Zealand.
# Hjärnkontoret

Hjärnkontoret ("Think Tank") is a Swedish children's science programme broadcast by SVT since 10 January 1995 (then hosted by Fredrik Berling). Today, it's hosted by Benjamin "Beppe" Singer and its earlier hosts include DJ Webster, Frida Nilsson, Henry Chu, Victoria Dyring and Fredrik Berling.

## Awards

* 2002 – Kunskapspriset
* 2006 – Kristallen
* 2011 – Årets folkbildare

## References/sources

* 1 2 "Fredrik Berling - programledare konferencier tv SVT barnprogram mediaträning event". Archived from the original on 2012-01-22. Retrieved 2012-04-20.
* ↑ "Frida Nilsson tar över Hjärnkontoret - om SVT | SVT.se". Archived from the original on 2012-07-20. Retrieved 2012-04-20.
* 1 2 http://www.kuriren.nu/arkiv/2005/01/14/Senaste+nytt+(NK)/1874932/Ny-programledare-i-Hj%E4rnkontoret-.aspx
* 1 2 "Aftonbladet: "Hjärnkontoret" segrar — för fjärde gången". Aftonbladet. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 23 August 2015.
* ↑ "Henry Chu hoppar av Hjärnkontoret". Aftonbladet. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 23 August 2015.
* ↑ "Aftonbladet nyheter: Grattis... Victoria Dyring". aftonbladet.se. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 23 August 2015.
* ↑ "NE.se". Archived from the original on 17 April 2014. Retrieved 23 August 2015.
* ↑ "Victoria rockade loss för kunskapen". Aftonbladet. Archived from the original on 11 July 2012. Retrieved 23 August 2015.
* ↑ "Nationalencyklopedins kunskapsstiftelse — Välkommen". kunskapspriset.se. Archived from the original on 25 June 2016. Retrieved 23 August 2015.
* ↑ "Tidigare Kristallen-vinnare - Kristallen - tv4.se". Archived from the original on 2011-10-26. Retrieved 2012-04-20.
* ↑ "Vinnare | Kristallen". Archived from the original on 2013-12-04. Retrieved 2015-07-19.
* ↑ "Hjärnkontoret är bästa barnprogrammet - Tema den 27 september 2006 - Arkiv - Kuriren - Norrbottens-Kuriren". Archived from the original on 2012-08-03. Retrieved 2012-04-20.
* ↑ "Hjärnkontoret Årets folkbildare 2011". Vetenskap och Folkbildning. 2 January 2012. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 23 August 2015.
# Grif Italia

42°14′58″N 12°21′23″E﻿ / ﻿42.2493532°N 12.3563154°E﻿ / 42.2493532; 12.3563154
Grif Italia, or just Grif, is an Italian aircraft manufacturer based in Castel Sant'Elia. The company specializes in hang gliders and wings for ultralight trikes.
The company was founded in 1989 by hang glider pilot and instructor Italo Graziani. The company's motto is "Passion Into Innovation".
# Project F.E.T.U.S.

Project: F.E.T.U.S. is an album by rapper One Be Lo that was first released in 2002. Over half the album was recorded before the release of the Binary Star album Masters of the Universe in 2000. The original goal of the album was to press only 1000 copies for fans that wanted to hear anything from One Be Lo that was available but after those copies were sold in less than 2 weeks they decided to press more. The LA Underground picked up the album and re-released it in 2003, releasing it under the name "OneBeLo aka OneManArmy" (originally labeled as just OneBeLo). The whole album was intentionally not mixed or mastered and is basically a compilation of rejected songs for the album L.I.F.E.
The acronym F.E.T.U.S. stands for "For Everyone That UnderStands".

## Track listing

| # | Title | Producer(s) | Performer (s) |
| 1 | "Intro" | One Be Lo | *Interlude* |
| 2 | "Anybody" | Decompoze | One Be Lo |
| 3 | "Lesson #1" | Decompoze | One Be Lo |
| 4 | "Mic Check" | Decompoze | One Be Lo, Buff 1 |
| 5 | "Dro" | One Be Lo | One Be Lo, Magestik Legend |
| 6 | "Fast Food Remix" | Decompoze | One Be Lo, Magestik Legend, Decompoze, Illite |
| 7 | "Take It 2 da Stage" | Decompoze | One Be Lo, Decompoze |
| 8 | "What Time Is It" | Decompoze | One Be Lo |
| 9 | "Here and Now" | One Be Lo | One Be Lo |
| 10 | "Alphabet Soup" | Chic Masters | One Be Lo |
| 11 | "One Man's Mission" | Decompoze | One Be Lo |
| 12 | "Waterworld" | One Be Lo | One Be Lo |
| 13 | "The Grinch That Stole Christmas" | Magestik Legend | One Be Lo |
| 14 | "Sportz Illa" | Decompoze | One Be Lo, Decompoze |
| 15 | "Candlestick" | Decompoze | One Be Lo |
| 16 | "What It's All About (Remix)" | Decompoze | One Be Lo, Decompoze |
| 17 | "Double Essay (S.S.A.) (Remix)" | Decompoze | One Be Lo |
| 18 | "Freakin' Flowz (Remix)" | Decompoze | One Be Lo, Decompoze |
| 19 | "One Man Army (Remix)" | Decompoze | One Be Lo |
# Plecodus paradoxus

Plecodus paradoxus is a species of cichlid endemic to Lake Tanganyika. This fish is a scale-eater, gathering in large schools exceeding 500 individuals and eating the scales of other fish. This species can reach a length of 30 centimetres (12 in) TL.
# Timeline of paleontology in West Virginia

This timeline of paleontology in West Virginia is a chronologically ordered list events in the history of paleontological research occurring within or conducted by people from the U.S. state of West Virginia.

## 18th century
### 1790s

1796
* A man named John Stuart sent some limb bones discovered by workers operating saltpeter vats in a cave then considered part of Greenbrier County, Virginia to Thomas Jefferson. Jefferson recognized them as being from a genus unknown to science and named the creature Megalonyx. The cave from which these fossils were taken later came to be identified with Organ Cave.

## 20th century

1990
* Frederick A. Sundberg, and other colleagues erected the new ichnospecies Hylopus hamesi to hold fossil amphibian footprints from the latest Mississippian Bluefield Formation. This ichnospecies represented the oldest evidence for terrestrial vertebrates in the eastern United States. Based on the anatomy of the foot responsible for the traces, the researchers concluded that the tracks were left by anthracosaurs, possibly the species Protergyrinus scheelei, which was also known from West Virginia's Mississippian deposits. Variations in the structure of the trackways suggested that some of them were left while the animal was swimming, and thus the tracks suggest it was capable of walking on land and swimming underwater.
1993
* Two pieces of a Megalonyx shoulder blade were found in Haynes Cave of Monroe County, West Virginia, suggesting it may have been the true location where the Megalonyx bones examined by Thomas Jefferson were discovered, rather than Organ Cave.
1995
* Fred Grady further debunked the association between the Megalonyx fossils and Organ Cave since the original discovery site was owned at the time of the discovery by a man named Frederic Gromer, who had never owned Organ Cave. However, he did own Haynes Cave. Additional details gleaned from descriptions of Haynes Cave taken from the correspondence of subsequent owner, Tristram Patton, add more evidence that it was the true site of the discovery of Megalonyx.

## 21st century

2008
* Megalonyx jeffersonii was designated the West Virginia state fossil.
# Cock o' the North (music)

Cock o'the North is a 6/8 military march, bagpipe tune and jig. The title comes from the nickname of Alexander Gordon, 4th Duke of Gordon, who in 1794 raised the 92nd Regiment of Foot, which later became the Gordon Highlanders.

## History

The composer is unknown, but it first appeared in print in 1816 as a violin tune. It was later published in a collection of bagpipe music by Donald MacDonald in 1822, with the title of Gairm n’an Coileach (Scottish Gaelic: "The Cock’s Crow"). Some writers have noted a similarity to the 17th century English tune "Joan's Placket is Torn", which was mentioned by Samuel Pepys and is in John Playford's work, The Dancing Master. A version of the tune as a reel, from the island of Whalsay goes by the name Jumping John.

## Military Use

The tune has always been a march used by the Gordon Highlanders, although it did not become the official regimental march until 1933, when it replaced Hielan' Laddie. Although strongly associated with the Gordons, it was used by other Highland regiments, too.
At the Siege of Lucknow, during the Indian Mutiny of 1857, 12-year-old Drummer Ross of the 93rd Highlanders signalled the arrival of his regiment to the besieged garrison, by climbing the spire of the Shah Najaf Mosque and playing "Cock o' the North" on his bugle, while under heavy fire from the rebel forces.
In 1897, during an attack by the Gordon Highlanders on the Dargai Heights, which were held by Afridi tribesmen during the Tirah campaign, Piper George Findlater won the Victoria Cross for continuing to play a regimental march while wounded in both feet. The official statement did not give the name of the tune he played; some accounts state that it was "Haughs of Cromdale" which was the Regimental Charge-tune, others claim it was "Cock of the North". Finlater's own account says that he did not hear an order to play "Cock of the North", and played "Cromdale" on his own initiative.
Besides the Gordons, the tune is, or has been, an official march for the following units:
* 48th Highlanders of Canada
* 85th Nova Scotia Highlanders
* King's Own Scottish Borderers
* Royal Canadian Regiment.
* 41st Battalion, Royal New South Wales Regiment
* 7th Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment
* 5th/6th Battalion, Royal Victoria Regiment
* Cape Town Highlanders
* 32 Service Battalion

## Aunty Mary

A well known drinking or bawdy song using the Cock of the North tune is known as Aunty Mary. There are a great number of versions of varying degrees of obscenity. They nearly all share the same first two lines. One of the milder versions runs:
    Auntie Mary had a canary
    Up the leg of her drawers;
    She was sleeping, it was creeping,
    Up the leg of her drawers.
The song features in the surrealist BBC film The End of Arthur's Marriage. Note that the word cross has the same vowel as drawers in Cockney pronunciation.
    Auntie Mary had a canary
    Up the leg of her drawers;
    It whistled for hours among the flowers
    And won the Victoria Cross
    Aunty Judy's budgy went broody
    August Bank Holiday
    It laid her an egg the size of her head
    And frightened the cockerells away
# Philothamnus ornatus

Philothamnus ornatus, the ornate green snake, is a species of snake of the family Colubridae.
The snake is found in central Africa.
# Batrachedra sacrata

Batrachedra sacrata is a moth in the family Batrachedridae. It is found in India.
# Grießen

Grießen may refer to:
* Grießen Pass, an alpine pass in Austria
* Grießen (Klettgau), a village in the municipality of Klettgau in Germany
# Proserpine (Lully)

Proserpine (Proserpina) is an opera with music by Jean-Baptiste Lully and a libretto by Philippe Quinault first performed at Saint-Germain-en-Laye on 3 February 1680.

## Roles

Roles, voice types, premiere cast :
| Role | Voice type | Premiere cast, 3 February 1680 |
| Prologue |||
| La Paix (Peace) | soprano | Catherine Ferdinand |
| La Félicité (Felicitas) | soprano | Mlle Rebel |
| L'Abondance (Abundantia) | soprano | Mlle Puvigné (or Puvigny) |
| La Discorde (Discord) | tenor (en travesti) | Puvigné (or Puvigny) |
| La Victoire (Victoria) | soprano | Claude Ferdinand |
| Tragédie |||
| Pluton (Pluto) | bass | Jean Gaye |
| Ascalaphe (Ascalaphus), son of Acheron, confidant of Pluton | bass | Antoine Morel |
| Proserpine | soprano | Claude Ferdinand |
| Cérès (Ceres) | soprano | Mlle de Saint-Christophe (or Saint-Christophle) |
| Jupiter | bass | Godonesche |
| Alphée (Alpheus) | haute-contre | Bernard Cledière |
| Aréthuse (Arethusa) | soprano | Catherine Ferdinand |
| Mercure (Mercury) | tenor | Langeais |
| Cyané, a Sicilian nymph, confidante of Cérès | soprano | Mlle Bony |
| Crinise, god of the Sicilian river Crinisus | basse-taille | Arnoul |
| Furies | 2 tenors and a basse-taille(?) | Claude Desvoyes, Puvigny (or Puvigné) and Le Maire |
| A blessed spirit | soprano | |

## Synopsis

Based on Ovid's Metamorphoses, the plot centers around the abduction of Proserpine by Pluton, with side plots concerning Cérès's love for Jupiter and the love intrigue between Alphée and Aréthuse.

## Recordings

* Proserpine, soloists, Le Concert Spirituel, conducted by Hervé Niquet (Glossa, 2 CDs, 2008)
# T54 (American tank)

The T54 was a series of prototype American tanks of the 1950s with three different turrets, all armed with a 105 mm gun, mounted on the M48 Patton chassis. The T54 had a conventional turret with an autoloader with 3 shells, the T54E1 had an oscillating design with an autoloader, and the T54E2 had a conventional turret with a human loader.
The turret on the T54E1 was similar to that of the T69 in its oscillating design and in that it held a crew of three and a nine-round drum autoloader under the gun. The T54E1 was abandoned in 1956 and in 1957 the entire project was cancelled in favor of the T95 Medium Tank.

## Development

In December 1950, the Army Equipment Development Guide recommended that a 105 mm tank gun be pursued. By 6 July 1951, OTCM (Ordnance Technical Committee Minutes) 33842 officially initiated the development project with two new vehicles designated: the 105 mm gun tank T54, and the 105 mm gun tank T54E1.
The T54's 105 mm T140 gun was a lighter version of the 105 mm T5E2, which was the armament of the T29 Heavy Tank. Designed for use with an autoloader, their breeches were inverted and fixed rounds were used. When modified for use with the T54E1 oscillating turret, the gun was designated as the 105 mm gun T140E2.

## Variants

* T54: armed with a 105 mm T140 in a conventional turret with an autoloader.
* T54E1: armed with a 105 mm T140E2 in an oscillating turret with an autoloader.
* T54E2: armed with a 105 mm T140E3 in a conventional turret with a human loader.