OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Twist (poker)

Twist is poker jargon for a round with specific rules which is sometimes used in the poker variant stud poker.
One can replace any round of (or add a round to) a stud poker game with a twist round, in which each player is offered the option to replace exactly one card in his hand with a new one from the remaining deck stub. This is similar to the draw phase of draw poker, differing in the following way: if the player chooses to replace a downcard, he discards it and is dealt a replacement card also face down; if he wishes to replace an upcard, he discards it and receives the replacement face up. On a twist round, players make the decision of which card to replace in turn starting with the player who bet first on the preceding round (usually the player whose upcards make the best hand), discarding the card they choose to replace, if any. After everyone has made their decision, the replacement cards are dealt starting at the dealer's left as usual. If the game includes a "low" win, either alone or as split with "high," this draw sequence clearly favors the dealer, because the dealer can wait to see whether his/her current hand beats showing hands as is or needs a replacement card. A variant to avoid this bias is to start the replacement round at the player showing the lowest hand.
Sometimes replacement cards are "bought" by requiring a player to add a fixed amount to the pot to be able to get a replacement.
# Vichadero Airport

Vichadero Airport (IATA: VCH, ICAO: SUVO) is an airstrip serving Vichadero, a small town in the Rivera Department of Uruguay. The runway is in the countryside 10 kilometres (6 mi) northeast of the town.
The Bage VOR-DME (Ident: BGE) is located 34.4 nautical miles (64 km) northeast of the airport. The Vichadero non-directional beacon (Ident: VO) is located on the field.
# William Stearman

William Stearman (1813 – 11 April 1846) was an English cricketer who played during the 1830s and 1840s. He made 15 first-class appearances, mainly for Kent sides immediately before the formation of Kent County Cricket Club.
Stearman was born at Aldborough in Norfolk in 1813, the son of John and Sarah Stearman (née Muniment). Professionally he worked as a cooper and is believed to have been recruited to play for Kent by Fuller Pilch, a Norfolk player who had been persuaded to move to Town Malling in 1836.
On his first-class debut for Kent against Sussex in 1836, Stearman scored 26 not out in his second innings, the highest score of the match. A right-handed batsman, he played in a total of 15 first-class matches, 11 for Kent sides and four for England XIs, scoring a total of 244 runs and frequently opening the batting for Kent. The 26 he scored on debut remained his highest first-class score. in 1839 he was the first man dismissed by Sam Redgate during a four-ball over in which he took three wickets. Stearman had scored 15; both Alfred Mynn and Pilch were dismissed for ducks.
By 1843 Stearman had returned to Norfolk. He played for Norfolk sides between 1842 and 1845 in matches which do not have first-class status. He died of tuberculosis in 1846 and is buried at Thurgarton, the neighbouring village to Aldborough.
# Wijcik McIntosh

Wijcik McIntosh is a mutation of the McIntosh apple that has a columnar growing habit, meaning that it grows straight and upright, and is spur-bearing, without any major branching. This property is very much appreciated for use as an ornamental plant for itself, and also in the breeding of other apple cultivars, to make them columnar as well.
This mutant was first discovered in the mid 1960s by Anthony Wijcik in Kelowna British Columbia. His daughter Wendy pointed out the mutated branch on a fifty-year-old standard McIntosh tree. The mutation that causes the extreme spur-type growth is governed by the compact (Co) gene. This gene is highly heritable and around 40% of crosses that involve the Wijcik plant are also columnar.
It was initially developed by Don Fisher of the Summerland Research Station in British Columbia Canada. Then rights were sold to Stark Brothers Nursery who applied for a patent (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 4,382) in 1978 and were later granted it in 1979.
It was the first "columnar style" ornamental apple trees. Over 300 crosses were made from this single McIntosh Wijcik tree, by various apple breeding programs throughout the world, in order to develop more columnar apple cultivars. Some examples of varieties that have Wijcik Mcintosh in their parentage are Telamon, Tuscan, Trajan, Golden Sentinel and Scarlett Sentinel.
# Binabina

Binabina or biabina is a type of plank boat from the Solomon Islands. It differs from the similar tomako and lisi in that only the stern is upturned, while the bow is horizontal.
# Porpoceras

Porpoceras is genus of ammonite that lived during the early and middle Toarcian stage of early Jurassic. Members of this genus existed from uppermost part of the Harpoceras serpentinum zone to the Haugia variabilis zone. Their fossils were found in Europe, Asia, North America and South America.

## Description

Ammonites belonging to this genus have evolute shells, with compressed to depressed whorl section. Flanks were slightly convex and venter has been low. Whorl section is subrectangular. Prorsiradiate ribs are strong and fibulate on inner whorls and tuberculate to spined on the place of ventrolateral shoulder. It differs from Peronoceras by not having compressed whorl section and regular fibulation. Catacoeloceras is also similar, but it has regular ventrolateral tubercules and is missing fibulation.
# Tami Gaines

Tami Gaines is a marketing and business strategist, author, motivational speaker, and trainer.

## Career

Gaines has served on the Board of Directors of the New Jersey Small Business Development Centers and the Imani College Advocacy Program.
She has won the Women in Business Future Achievers, New Jersey Chamber of Commerce, the Columbia University Service Award from the Columbia Graduate School of Business and was voted "One of 1999's Women to Know" by the Y.W.C.A.
Gaines founded the Preemie Parents Foundation to provide resources for parents of premature babies.

### Author

Gaines wrote Preemie Parents: 26 Little Ways to Grow With Your Premature Baby to help those struggle with the issues associated with the delivery of a premature baby. The book was published by Sellers Publishing, March 2, 2011.
# Tsing Yi Fire Station

Tsing Yi Fire Station (Chinese: 青衣消防局) is the first fire station on the Tsing Yi Island, New Territories, Hong Kong. Located at the T-junction of Tsing Yi Heung Sze Wui Road and Cheung Wan Street on east side of the island, the station was once the sole station to cater the need for the rapid increase of population since late 1970s and the oil storage and heavy industries in the south and west.
To relieve the burden of the station, a new station, Tsing Yi South Fire Station, was established in the southwest at Tsing Yi Road near Nam Wan, handling fire for industries and increasing number of oil depot.
The fire station is located between Tsing Yi Police Station, Chung Mei Road Temporary Playground, a telephone exchange of PCCW and under a Tin Hau Temple.
Apart from the main building of the station, it also had a drill tower and a foam store.
# Ernst von Mengersdorf

Ernst von Mengersdorf (1554–1591) was the Prince-Bishop of Bamberg from 1583 to 1591.

## Biography

Ernst von Mengersdorf was born in Bamberg on October 23, 1554.
He was elected Prince-Bishop of Bamberg on September 2, 1583, with Pope Gregory XIII confirming his appointment on November 21, 1583. He was consecrated as a bishop by Julius Echter von Mespelbrunn, Bishop of Würzburg, on May 20, 1584.
He died on October 21, 1591, and is buried in Michaelsberg Abbey, Bamberg.
# We Love Disney (2014 album)

We Love Disney is a compilation album and second entry in the We Love Disney series. It was released in Australia on November 14, 2014.

## History

We Love Disney is the second album in the compilation series of the same name. It was released in Australia in November 2014, debuting at 69 on the Australia Album Chart. The album includes such Disney songs as "Let It Go" (from Frozen) and "Baby Mine" (from Dumbo) and such artists as Dannii Minogue and The McClymonts.

## Charts

| Chart (2014) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums Chart | 66 |
# Bernard McLaughlin

Bernard McLaughlin may refer to:
* Bernie McLaughlin (1921–1961), Irish-American gangster
* Bernard Joseph McLaughlin (1912–2015), American Roman Catholic bishop
# William Nichols (Medal of Honor)

William Nichols (c. 1837 – date of death unknown) was a Union Navy sailor in the American Civil War and a recipient of the Medal of Honor for his actions at the Battle of Mobile Bay.
Born in about 1837 in New York City, Nichols was still living in the state of New York when he joined the Navy. He served during the Civil War as a quartermaster on the USS Brooklyn. At the Battle of Mobile Bay on August 5, 1864, he "fought his gun with skill and courage" despite heavy fire. For this action, he was awarded the Medal of Honor four months later, on December 31, 1864.
Nichols's official Medal of Honor citation reads:
   On board the U.S.S. Brooklyn during successful attacks against Fort Morgan, rebel gunboats and the ram Tennessee, in Mobile Bay, on 5 August 1864. Despite severe damage to his ship and the loss of several men on board as enemy fire raked her decks from stem to stern, Nichols fought his gun with skill and courage throughout the furious battle which resulted in the surrender of the prize rebel ram Tennessee, and in the damaging and destruction of batteries at Fort Morgan.
# Biostratinomy

Biostratinomy is the study of the processes that take place after an organism dies but before its final burial. It is considered to be a subsection of the science of taphonomy, along with necrology (the study of the death of an organism) and diagenesis (the changes that take place after final burial). These processes are largely destructive, and include physical, chemical and biological effects:
* Physical effects non-exhaustively include transport, breakage and exhumation.
* Chemical effects include early changes in mineralogy and oxidation.
* Biological effects include decay, scavenging, bioturbation, encrustation and boring.
For the vast majority of organisms, biostratinomic destruction is total. However, if at least a few remnants of an organism make it to final burial, a fossil may eventually be formed unless destruction is completed by diagenesis. As the processes of biostratinomy are often dominated by sedimentological factors, analysis of the biostratinomy of a fossil can reveal important features about the physical environment it once lived in. The boundaries between the three disciplines within taphonomy are partly arbitrary. In particular, the role of microbes in sealing and preserving organisms, for example in a process called autolithification, is now recognised to be a very important and early event in the preservation of many exceptional fossils, often taking place before burial. Such mineralogical changes might equally be considered to be biostratinomic as diagenetic.
A school of investigation called aktuopaläontologie, subsisting largely in Germany, attempts to investigate biostratinomic effects by experimentation and observation on extant organisms. William Schäfer's book "Ecology and palaeoecology of marine environments" is a classic product of this sort of investigation. More recently, D.E.G. Briggs and colleagues have made detailed studies of decay with the prime aim of understanding the profound halt to these processes that is required by exceptional preservation in lagerstätten.
# Poroçan

Poroçan is a village and a former municipality in the Elbasan County, central Albania. At the 2015 local government reform it became a subdivision of the municipality Gramsh. The population at the 2011 census was 1,269. The municipal unit consists of the villages Poroçan, Lleshan, Gjere, Kabash and Holtas.
# Tsing Yi Concern Group

Tsing Yi Concern Group (Chinese: 青衣關注組; TYCG) is a pressure group formed in 1983 by a group of social workers to promote grassroots participation in local affairs in Tsing Yi.
It opposed the Mobil Oil depot storing flammable petroleum products and liquefied petro-gas which would cause chemical pollutions to the residential areas in Tsing Yi, notably the Mayfair Garden which was only fifty metres away from the depot. The leakage of the confidential Hazard Potential Consultancy Report in late 1983 helped the TYCG to mobilise residents for relocation and reduction of hazardous industries in Tsing Yi.
The group also actively participated in the Kwai Chung and Tsing Yi District Board, which led to split of membership between the Tsing Yi Concern Group and the Tsing Yi Action Group which was formed by the defected TYCG members.
In 1989, it became one of the affiliated member of the Hong Kong Alliance in Support of Patriotic Democratic Movements of China in support of the Tiananmen Square protests of 1989. It became increasingly pro-Beijing in 2000s, especially after members of the Group quit their affiliated pro-democracy parties, while some joined Beijing-friendly group Kwai Tsing Community Force.
The final District Councillor affiliated with the TYCG, Simon Chan from Tsing Yi Estate, was defeated in 2019.
# David I. Masson

David Irvine Masson (6 November 1915 – 27 February 2007) was a British science-fiction writer and librarian.

## Biography

Born in Edinburgh, Masson came from a distinguished family of academics and thinkers. His father, Sir Irvine Masson, was a professor of chemistry at Durham and vice-chancellor at Sheffield, his grandfather, Sir David O. Masson, emigrated to Australia and became professor of chemistry at Melbourne while his great-grandfather David M. Masson was professor of English literature at Edinburgh, wrote a biography of John Milton and was a friend of Thomas Carlyle and John Stuart Mill.
It was no great surprise, therefore, when Masson himself began a career in higher education. Following his graduation from Merton College, Oxford, with a degree in English language and literature he took on the post of assistant librarian at the University of Leeds in 1938.
Except for a stint in the Royal Army Medical Corps during the Second World War from 1940–46, Masson remained a librarian for the rest of his working life.
Following his demobilisation he took on the role of curator of special collections at Liverpool and married his wife, Olive Newton, in 1950 before returning to Leeds in 1956 to become curator of the Brotherton collection, an assemblage of (mostly) English literature including many rare books and manuscripts bequeathed to the University by Lord Brotherton of Wakefield on his death in 1930.
It was during his 23 years at Leeds that he wrote his most well known short stories. Traveller's Rest, published in 1965 in New Worlds magazine, introduced Masson to his audience; a study in the uselessness of war focusing on a soldier's perceptions of reality in combat, perhaps influenced by his own experiences twenty years earlier.
Six more stories followed, including A Two-Timer, the tale of a 17th-century man's revulsion at the modern, 20th-century world he finds himself in, before Masson ended his relationship with New Worlds.
These seven stories were collected as The Caltraps of Time in 1968. Just three more short stories followed after 1968. These were included in the 2003 re-issue of Caltraps.... Masson also wrote several articles on the functions and effects of phonetic sound-patterning in poetry between 1951 and 1991.
Masson retired in 1979 but continued to live in the city of Leeds with his wife. The couple had a daughter and three grandchildren. He died in Leeds on 27 February 2007.
# Bernard McLean

Bernard McLean (1 May 1884 - 11 December 1955) was a member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly.

## Biography

McLean was born at Maryborough, Queensland, the son of Bernard McLean Snr and his wife Mary Ann (née Orr). He was educated at Maryborough Central State School and Maryborough Grammar School before working as a miner in the district. From 1909 until 1936 he worked for the Queensland Railways as a railway guard.
On the 3rd Nov 1909 McLean married Gertrude Lewis (died 1969) and together had a son and two daughters. He died in Brisbane in December 1955.

## Public career

Following the retirement of the long-serving George Barber at the 1935 Queensland state election, McLean, a fellow Labor Party member, won the seat of Bundaberg in the Queensland Legislative Assembly. He represented the electorate for six years, losing in 1941 to the Andrew Fisher Labourite, Frank Barnes.
# The Folkways Years, 1959–1961

The Folkways Years, 1959–1961 is a compilation album of songs by Dave Van Ronk released in 1991.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Blues Recordings | |
Writing for Allmusic, critic William Ruhlman wrote of Van Ronk's musical background and that he continued to "... play and sing hard, as if still trying to be heard over Dixieland arrangements. That sounded unusual to the more polite folk audiences of the time, in contrast to singers who played tame versions of traditional folk and blues tunes. But more than three decades later, it keeps Van Ronk's performances from sounding as dated as those of many of his peers do. Nobody worries much anymore about an articulate, urban white man trying to sound like an unlettered, rural black man, and these recordings have proven very influential... If he was imitating the originators at the time, now he sounds like a master whose work has been emulated by the rock musicians who followed him (and who made a lot more money doing so than he ever did)."

## Track listing

* "Duncan and Brady" – 3:00
* "Hesitation Blues" (Davis) – 2:32
* "In the Pines" – 3:04
* "Willie the Weeper" (Bloom, Melrose, Rymal) – 2:47
* "Twelve Gates to the City" – 3:12
* "River Come Down" – 3:43
* "Careless Love" (Handy, Koenig, Williams) – 3:56
* "Betty and Dupree" (McGhee) – 3:34
* "Bed Bug Blues" – 2:43
* "Leave Her Johnny" – 1:26
* "Yas-Yas-Yas" (Traditional) – 2:05
* "Please See That My Grave Is Kept Clean" – 2:54
* "Winin' Boy" – 2:35
* "Just a Closer Walk With Thee" (Traditional) – 3:00
* "Gambler's Blues" (Traditional) – 2:42
* "Spike Driver's Moan" – 3:11
* "Georgie on the IRT" – 3:28
* "Come Back Baby" (Davis) – 3:51
* "Black Mountain Blues" – 4:00
* "My Baby's So Sweet" – 2:32
# Biostrophin

Biostrophin is a drug which may serve as a vehicle for gene therapy, in the treatment of Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy.
As mutations in the gene which codes for the protein dystrophin is the underlying defect responsible for both disorders, biostrophin will deliver a genetically-engineered, functional copy of the gene at the molecular level to affected muscle cells. Dosage, as well as a viable means for systemic release of the drug in patients, is currently being investigated with the use of both canine and primate animal models.
Biostrophin is being manufactured by Asklepios BioPharmaceuticals, Inc., with funding provided by the Muscular Dystrophy Association.
# Coulomb-Sarton Basin

The Coulomb-Sarton Basin is a Pre-Nectarian impact basin on the far side of the Moon. It is named after the crater Coulomb northeast of the center of the basin and the smaller crater Sarton just south of the center. The basin is not obvious on the lunar surface. There are only small fragments of inner rings and a rim, and the most indicative topographic feature is a smooth, low plain at the center.
At the center is a mass concentration (mascon), or gravitational high. The mascon was first identified by Doppler tracking of the Lunar Prospector spacecraft. The existence of the basin was confirmed by the GRAIL spacecraft.
Other craters within the basin include Weber and Kramers. At the approximate margin of the basin are Dyson, Ellison, Stefan, Wegener, Wood, Landau, and Gullstrand. The large crater Birkhoff is to the northwest.
* Topographic map
* Gravity map based on GRAIL
# Tawngbohla

Tawngbohla is a village in Homalin Township, Hkamti District, in the Sagaing Region of northwestern Burma. It is located east of Mongkun.
# Graham Ball

Graham Ball may refer to:
* Graham Ball (presenter) (born 1938), English television personality known as Johnny Ball
* Graham Ball, candidate in Ottawa-Carleton Regional Municipality elections, 1994
# Tuason

Tuason is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Andrew Tuason (born 1962), Hong Kong musician
* Mercedes Arrastia-Tuason (born 1930), Philippine diplomat
* Pedro Tuason (1884–1961), lawyer and government official
# Eros Araújo

Eros Danilo Araújo (born November 6, 1956, in Rio Bom, Paraná) is a Brazilian politician, former mayor of Telêmaco Borba, municipality in the state of Paraná in the Southern Region of Brazil.
His term as mayor ended in 2012. He is a physician trained at the UFPR - Federal University of Paraná. He is from the Brazilian Democratic Movement Party (PMDB).
# IBM RSA

IBM RSA may refer to:
* IBM Rational Software Architect - modeling and development software environment
* IBM Remote Supervisor Adapter - hardware for x86 servers management
# Chionodes johnstoni

Chionodes johnstoni is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from California. The Global Lepidoptera Names Index has it as a synonym of Chionodes gilvomaculella.
# Tawni Cranz

Tawni Cranz is an American information technology executive, formerly serving as the Chief Talent Officer of Netflix, a position she had held from October 2012 until April 2017.

## Early life and education

Cranz went to the University of California, Santa Barbara and graduated with a BA in psychology. She then attended graduate school at Claremont University's Peter F. Drucker and Masatoshi Ito Graduate School of Management and received an Executive MBA.

## Career

Cranz worked in Human Resources at Bausch & Lomb and FedEx. She joined Netflix in 2007. In October 2012 she became Chief Talent Officer.
In an interview with The Alumni Society, she said, "I wanted to work in different industries to see how HR makes a meaningful impact in a variety of industries. in each setting. I’ve never worked in the same industry twice. Until now with the move from Cruise to Waymo. I’ve worked in start-ups and in large, established organizations. That variety helps me bring a better perspective, and more unique and innovative approaches to each new role I take."
While at Netflix, she implemented a policy allowing parental leave during the first year of a child's life. The policy allows a parent, regardless of gender, to take time off or work part time while receiving full salary and benefits. Parents are not required to file for disability or other state coverage to qualify.
# Poladlı, Agdam

39°58′13″N 46°54′39″E﻿ / ﻿39.97028°N 46.91083°E﻿ / 39.97028; 46.91083
Poladlı (also, Poladly and Polatlu) is a village in the Agdam Rayon of Azerbaijan.