OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Susie Galvez

Susie Galvez is a beauty expert and a consultant in the U.S. spa industry. A frequent speaker at international spa conventions, she has been featured in radio and TV programs, and publications such as Allure, Elle, Good Housekeeping, Fitness, Self, Oxygen, Woman's World, Reader's Digest and on themagazine website iVillage.com.

## Career

Susie Galvez is the founder of Face Works Day Spa in Richmond, Virginia, which she owned from 1999 to 2006.
Galvez is the author of several books, including InSPAration (2002), a book designed to help salon and spa owners successfully grow their business; Hello Beautiful: 365 Ways to Be Even More Beautiful (2003), Weight Loss Wisdom: 365 Successful Dieting Tips (2004), and the four-part "Ooh La La" series, which includes Perfect Body, Perfect Makeup, Perfect Face, and Perfect Hair, the latter three co-written with Chico Hayasaki. Her most recent book is You Are So Going To Thank Me For This...How Real Women Conceal, Reveal, Find, Flaunt, Fake & Fix Just About Every Hair, Skin & Makeup Dilemma There Is (2011).

## Books

* Galvez, Susie (2002). InSPArations: Ideas, Tips & Techniques to Increase Employee Loyalty, Client Satisfaction, and Bottom Line Spa Profits. Priorities Publishing. ISBN 978-1-928948-06-3.
* Galvez, Susie (2003). Hello Beautiful: 365 Ways to Be Even More Beautiful. M Q Publications. ISBN 978-1-84072-443-1.
* Galvez, Susie (2004). Ooh la la! Perfect Body. Spruce Books. ISBN 978-1-84072-537-7.
* Galvez, Susie (2004). Ooh la la! Perfect Face. M Q Publications. ISBN 978-1-84072-590-2.
* Galvez, Susie (2004). Ooh la La! Perfect Hair. M Q Publications. ISBN 978-1-84072-591-9.
* Galvez, Susie (2004). Ooh la La! Perfect Make-Up. M Q Publications. ISBN 978-1-84072-592-6.
* Galvez, Susie (2004). Weight Loss Wisdom: 365 Successful Dieting Tips. M Q Publications. ISBN 978-1-84072-713-5.
* Galvez, Susie (2006). The Thrifty Girl's Guide To Glamour: Living the Beautiful Life on Little Or No Money. Adams Media. ISBN 1-59337-622-7.
* Galvez, Susie (2011). You Are So Going To Thank Me For This...How Real Women Conceal, Reveal, Find, Flaunt, Fake & Fix Just About Every Hair, Skin & Makeup Dilemma There Is. Priorities Publishing. ISBN 978-0-98330-220-9.
# Santosham Best Cinematographer Award

The Santosham Best Cinematographer Award is given by the Santosham Film magazine as part of its annual Santosham Film Awards for Telugu films.
The award was first given in 2003. Here is a list of the award winners and the films for which they won.
| Year | Cinematographer | Film |
| 2014 | Prasad Murella | Attarintiki Daredi |
| 2008 | Chota K. Naidu | Kotha Bangaru Lokam |
| 2005 | | |
| 2004 | S. Gopal Reddy | Varsham |
| 2003 | Chota K. Naidu | Tagore & Gangotri |
# Rainbow Play Systems

Rainbow Play Systems is a manufacturer of children's play equipment which are available through a network of over 200 retail outlets throughout the United States, Canada, United Kingdom, Mexico, Spain, Panama, Italy and Belarus.

## History

Founded by Greg Foster in 1985 as a small custom job shop in Minnesota, the company has expanded. Foster founded the company when he was 18 years old.
Due to its network of independent distributors, the company expanded across the United States throughout the 1990s. It currently operates out of a 1,300,000-square-foot (120,000 m$^2$) manufacturing facility on 130 acres (0.53 km$^2$) in Brookings, South Dakota. According to the company, it has 150 employees, plus over 200 dealerships across the world.

### White House Swing Set

One prominent customer of Rainbow Play Systems was the Obama family. On March 4, 2009, a swing set manufactured by the company was placed on the south lawn just outside the Oval Office of the White House, as a surprise for Malia and Sasha, the Obama daughters. This was the first playset on the White House lawn since the 1960s, during John F. Kennedy's presidency. According to Rainbow Play CEO Greg Foster, the White House's chief usher "did his research first on the Internet and narrowed it down to three or four companies", before choosing Rainbow Play.
Before leaving the White House, the Obama family offered the swing set to the Trump family, who refused it, as the only Trump child who would use it would not be moving into the White House. The swing set was then donated to a local D.C. charity.

## United Kingdom

Rainbow Play Systems in the United Kingdom operates from the main headquarters in Bagshot, Surrey and from 1 other Sales Office in Wilmslow.

## Pandemic Impact

The COVID-19 pandemic reportedly resulted in higher sales of swing sets, including Rainbow Play play sets, due to more time being spent at home by families and children. According to the Chicago Tribune, Rainbow Play play sets had a four-week wait for most orders at the height of the pandemic.
# Wyoming pocket gopher

The Wyoming pocket gopher (Thomomys clusius) is a species of gopher that is endemic to the United States. Between 1915 and 1979, it was generally considered to be a subspecies of the northern pocket gopher.

## Description

The Wyoming pocket gopher is the smallest species of the genus Thomomys, with a total length of about 17 cm (6.7 in), including a tail about 6 cm (2.4 in) long. Adults weigh from 44 to 72 g (1.6 to 2.5 oz). The fur is a pale yellowish-grey across the upper parts of the body and most of the head, and white on the underparts, feet, and tail. The snout is near black in color. It can be distinguished from the closely related northern pocket gopher by the lack of dark patches on its ears, as well as by its smaller size.
Like other gophers, it has strong front limbs with digging claws, and small ears and eyes. The fur-lined cheek pouches are relatively large, reaching about 44 mm (1.7 in) back from the snout.

## Distribution and habitat

The Wyoming pocket gopher is found only in a relatively limited area of southern Wyoming, in eastern Sweetwater County and southwestern Carbon County. It inhabits relatively flat, well-drained areas, often in association with greasewood (Sarcobatus spp.) and Gardner's saltbush (Atriplex gardneri).

## Biology and behavior

In most respects, the Wyoming pocket gopher is thought to be similar in habits and biology to the northern pocket gopher, of which it was formerly considered a subspecies. It is thought to be solitary, living in burrows that are significantly narrower than those of the northern species. It was initially separated from the northern pocket gopher on the basis that it possesses a different karyotype of 2n=46, rather than 2n=48. There is no evidence that the two species are able to interbreed.
# The Ship of Condemned Women

The Ship of Condemned Women (Italian: La nave delle donne maledette) is a 1953 Italian historical adventure-melodrama film written and directed by Raffaello Matarazzo and starring Kerima, May Britt and Ettore Manni. It is loosely based on the novel Histoire de 130 femmes by Léon Gozlan. It was shot in Gevacolor. The film's sets were designed by the art director Piero Filippone.

## Synopsis

A young woman wrongly convicted or murder is sentenced to serve in a penal colony, departs on a ship carrying a hundred female prisoners.

## Cast

* Kerima as Rosario
* May Britt as Consuelo
* Ettore Manni as Da Silva
* Tania Weber as Isabella
* Gualtiero Tumiati as Pietro Silveris
* Olga Solbelli as Anita
* Luigi Tosi as Fernandez
* Marcella Rovena as Nora
* Elvy Lissiak as Carmen
* Romolo Costa as Manuel
* Eduardo Ciannelli as Michele
* Milly
* Giovanna Ralli
* Flo Sandon's
* Anna Arena
# Therumurikandi

Therumurikandi is a small town in Sri Lanka. It is located within Northern Province.
# Farleigh, Western Cape

Farleigh is a small town in the Western Cape province of South Africa. The settlement is also a forestry station. Farleigh is 3 km northeast of Karatara and 8 km northwest of Rheenendal, with the closest major town being Knysna. The town is about 511 metres above sea level.
In the 2011 South African census, the local population was counted as 1,057 people living in 249 households.
# Ywathitkon

Ywathitkon is a village in Banmauk Township, Katha District, in the Sagaing Region of northern-central Burma.
# Glenea schwarzeri

Glenea schwarzeri is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Warren Samuel Fisher in 1935. It is known from Borneo.
# The Spencer Art Reference Library

The Spencer Art Reference Library (SARL) is a library housed in the Bloch Building of the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art in Kansas City, Missouri, in the United States. Its collection of over 260,000 visual arts related resources support the work of the museum.

## Architecture

Plans for a library were included in the original design for the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, however, the Kenneth and Helen Spencer Art Reference Library did not officially open until 1962. The library's growing collection necessitated an expansion in 1977 which was led by Helen Spencer. The library was again expanded in June 2007 as part of the Bloch Building expansion led by architect Steven Holl.

## Collection

The library's collection currently holds 264,000 volumes covering the history of art and other topics to support the museum's art collections. In addition to books, the library provides access to arts journals, auction price indexes, online art research resources. Access to these collections is provided via the library's online catalog.

## Services

The library operates as reference library to members of the public, as well as a service to museum staff. It provides reference assistance in person, by email and phone. For teachers and college faculty members, the library supports personal learning/research goals in the visual arts. The library also hosts educational events including
* Browse, Doodle, Chat & Create: Hosted in partnership with Third Thursday, participants use the resources in the library for their personal creative explorations.
* Explore the Hidden Life of your Objects: Participants use the materials available in the library to explore their own personal artifacts through photos of the objects they bring in.
* Natural Inspirations: KC's Artists Inspired by Nature: A discussion with a panel of local Kansas City artists who are featured in the Artist File Initiative. Each one of their creative processes is inspired by nature.

## The Archives

The library hosts the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art archives which include correspondence, memoranda, and other records relating to the building, staffing and development of the collections of the museum, the Nelson Gallery Foundation and related organizations. Among these major record groups and collections are the William Rockhill Nelson Trust Records, the Paul Gardner Papers, the Director's Office Records, the Laurence Sickman Papers and the Friends of Art Records. Various administrative and curatorial records are held in the archives as well, which include documentation of the museum's acquisitions, exhibitions, and educational programs.

## Artists' File Initiative

The Artist File Initiative was established in 2015 by Marilyn Carbonell, the Head of Library Services. Carbonell works with Kansas City artists documenting the careers of the creative community to preserve their legacy. The files are cataloged in the library.
# Santosham Best Dialogue Award

The Santosham Best Dialogues Award is given by the Santosham Film magazine as part of its annual Santosham Film Awards for Telugu films.
The award was first given in 2003. Here is a list of the award winners and the films for which they won.
| Year | Writer(s) | Film |
| 2009 | Chintapalli Ramana | Arundhati |
| 2008 | Kona Venkat | Ready |
| 2007 | Kona Venkat | Dhee |
| 2006 | Paruchuri Brothers | Stalin |
| 2005 | | |
| 2004 | Paruchuri Brothers | Varsham |
| 2003 | Paruchuri Brothers | |
# Rail transport in Lesotho

"none" is a legitimate description when the title is already adequate; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
The nation of Lesotho has a single railway station, located in the capital city Maseru. It is the terminus of the Maseru branch line, which connects to the railway network of South Africa.

## Overview

The length of the line within Lesotho, from the border bridge over the Mohokare River to the station, is 1.6 kilometres (1.0 mi). It opened on 18 December 1905. The distance by rail from Maseru to the main line at Bloemfontein is 137 kilometres (85 mi).
As of 2008, there have been talks of building new railways to connect Lesotho to Durban and Port Elizabeth.
# Sam Collins (chess player)

Sam E. Collins (born 5 September 1982) is an Irish chess player. He was awarded the title International Master by FIDE in 2004.

## Junior career

Born in Dublin, Collins' career began while a student in Gonzaga College, a school with a strong chess tradition. During his time at Gonzaga, he led the school to its second Millfield International chess tournament, which was considered the de facto Britain and Ireland schools' championships. Collins was named outstanding player of the tournament, an award previously won by such masters as Mark Quinn, Brian Kelly, Mark Ferguson and Michael Adams. Individually, Collins represented his country in both junior competition – the Glorney Cup – and the Chess Olympiad – at the time, the youngest Irishman to do so.

## Senior career

Collins represented Ireland at every Olympiad between 2000 and 2014, playing on the first board in both 2010 and 2012. In the 2002 edition, held in Bled, Slovenia, he won the gold medal for second reserve, scoring 7½/8 points. In the 2004 Olympiad, in Calvià, Spain, he achieved the title of International Master (IM).
Collins has achieved three norms required for the title of Grandmaster, won in 2008, 2010, and 2018 respectively. His peak FIDE rating of 2495 is the highest achieved by an Irish-born player.
Collins has won the Irish Chess Championship twice, in 2002 and in 2014, and the Japanese Chess Championship once in 2009. Among his best one off results are his draw with Alexander Grischuk in the 2010 Olympiad and his defeat of Viktor Korchnoi in 2011.
Collins currently plays out of the Gonzaga Chess Club, whose first team includes French Grandmaster Sebastien Mazé and Irish internationals Stephen Jessel and Conor O'Donnell. With Collins rotating with Mazé on the top board, the club won the 2015, 2016, and 2017 editions of the Armstrong Cup.
Internationally, Collins is perhaps best known as an author of chess books and DVDs. He has also taught at the Berkeley Chess School.

## Personal life

Following school, Collins studied for a degree in law at University College Dublin, before being called to the bar. He holds an LLM from the University of London and currently practises as a barrister in Dublin.

## Publications

* Ruy Lopez: Attacking with the Schliemann by Sam Collins, Chessbase (PC-DVD), 2015.
* Karpov: Move by Move by Sam Collins, Everyman Chess, 2015.
* The Tarrasch: Move by Move by Sam Collins, Everyman Chess, 2014.
* Chess explained: The c3 Sicilian by Sam Collins, Gambit Publications, 2007.
* An attacking repertoire for White by Sam Collins, Batsford, 2005.
* The French Advance by Sam Collins, Everyman Chess, 2006.
* The King's Indian Defence: Move by Move by Sam Collins, Everyman Chess, 2017.
* Understanding the Chess Openings by Sam Collins, Gambit Publications, 2021.
# William Dolman

William Dolman may refer to:
* William Dolman (coroner) (fl. 1990s–2000s), British coroner
* Bill Dolman (1906—1964), English footballer
# Counts of Urgell

This is a list of the counts of Urgell, a county of the Principality of Catalonia in the 10th through 13th centuries.

## c. 798–870 Counts appointed by the Carolingians

* 798–820 Borrell, count of Urgell and Cerdanya
* 820–824 Aznar Galíndez I, count of Aragon, was given Borrell's counties while he was exiled from Aragon
* 824–834 Galindo Aznárez I
* 834–848 Sunifred I
* 848–870 Solomon (or Miró)

## 870–992 Counts from the House of Barcelona

* 870–897 Wilfred the Hairy, Count of Barcelona, Girona-Osona and Urgell-Cerdanya
* 898–948 Sunifred II
* 948–966 Miró de Barcelona, born c. 940
* 966–30 September 992 Borrell II, count of Barcelona, Girona, Osona

## 992–1213 Counts from the House of Barcelona-Urgell

* 992 – 1 September 1010 Ermengol I el de Còrdova ("of Cordoba"), born 975, killed in battle at Córdoba in 1010
* 1010–1038 Ermengol II el Peregrí ("the Pilgrim"), born 1009, died on pilgrimage to Jerusalem, 1038
* 1038–1065 Ermengol III el de Barbastre ("of Barbastro"), born c. 1033, killed at Barbastro in February or March 1065
* 1065–11 March 1092 Ermengol IV el de Gerp ("of Gerp"), born c. 1056
* 1092–1102 Ermengol V el de Mollerussa ("of Mollerussa"), born 1078/1079, died in the Battle of Mollerussa
* 1102–1153/1154 Ermengol VI el de Castella ("of Castile"), born 1096
* 1153/1154–1184 Ermengol VII el de València ("of Valencia")
* 1184–1208/1209 Ermengol VIII el de Sant Hilari ("of Sant Hilari")
* 1208/1209–1213 Countess Aurembiaix (first time) under regency of Peter II of Aragon

## 1213–1228 Counts from the House of Cabrera

* 1213–1228 Guerau I of Urgell, IV of Cabrera (usurper)

## 1228–1236 Counts from the House of Barcelona-Urgell

* 1228–1231 Countess Aurembiaix (second time),
** from 1229 with her husband, Peter I. She died in 1231.
* 1231–1236 King James I of Aragon

## 1236–1314 Counts from the House of Cabrera

* 1236–1243 Ponç I (Ponç IV of Cabrera)
* 1243 Ermengol IX son of previous.
* 1243–1268 Álvaro el Castellà ("the Castilian") brother of previous.
* 1268–1314 Ermengol X son of previous.

## 1314–1413 Counts from the House of Barcelona

* 10 November 1314 – 1327 King Alfonso IV of Aragon, died 1366, Married Teresa de Entença, who was the grandniece and legal heir of Ermengol X, Count of Urgell.
* 1327–1347 James I of Urgell, Prince of Aragon, born 1321, poisoned in Barcelona in 1347
* 1347–1408 Peter II of Urgell, born 1340, died at Balaguer, 1408
* 1408–31 October 1413 James II of Urgell. When Martin I of Aragon died, James was a candidate to the crown, but the Compromise of Caspe preferred Ferdinand of Antequera. James revolted, and on 31 October 1413, surrendered to the king. The county of Urgell was dissolved and count James died in jail in the castle of Xàtiva on 1 June 1433.
# Glenea sangirica

Glenea sangirica is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Per Olof Christopher Aurivillius in 1903 and is known from Sulawesi.
# Xindian, Dezhou

Xindian (Chinese: 辛店镇) is a town in Yucheng, Dezhou, in northwestern Shandong province, China.
# Santosham Best Editing Award

The Santosham Best Editing Award is given by the Santosham Film magazine as part of its annual Santosham Film Awards for Telugu films.
The award was first given in 2003. Below is a list of the award winners and the films for which they won.
| Year | Editor | Film |
| 2009 | Kotagiri Venkateswara Rao | Magadheera |
| 2008 | Kotagiri Venkateswara Rao | Ullasamga Utsahamga |
| 2007 | Gowtam Raju | Lakshyam |
| 2006 | | |
| 2005 | | |
| 2004 | Marthand K. Venkatesh | Anand |
| 2003 | Gowtam Raju | |
# Brewster Park

Brewster Park may refer to:
* Hamilton Park (New Haven), formerly Brewster Park, a former baseball ground located in New Haven, Connecticut
* Brewster Park (Enniskillen), a Gaelic sports ground in Enniskillen, Northern Ireland
# Salford Junction

vteSalford Junction in context :
Legend :
Salford Junction (grid reference SP095901) is the canal junction of the Grand Union and Tame Valley Canals with the Birmingham and Fazeley Canal. It is in the north of the administrative city of Birmingham, England and historically marked a tripoint between two divisions of Aston to the south and Erdington to the north. It is directly east of most of the Gravelly Hill Interchange (Spaghetti Junction). With Aston and Bordesley Junctions it forms a circuit, at the heart of Birmingham's thirty-five miles of canals.

## History

Salford Junction became a double junction on 14 February 1844 when the Grand Union Canal and Tame Valley Canal joined the Birmingham and Fazeley Canal. Prior to this, the Birmingham and Fazeley Canal crossed the River Tame via a seven-arched aqueduct, each with a span of 18 feet. T & S Element opened boatyards at Salford Bridge in 1932 which soon became the company's head office. Spencer, Abbott and Company owned a boatbuilding yard at the junction too, however traces of these companies no longer exist.
A bridge has been recorded as being at this location since 1536 during the reign of King Henry VIII, however it is believed to have existed since 1290. In the document where it is first mentioned, it is named Shrafford Brugge and described as having four arches of stone. "Shrafford" is a Saxon word meaning "the ford by the caves". The caves were natural, water formed cavities in the face of the nearby Copeley Hill escarpment, which were used as air-raid shelters in World War II and were finally removed upon the construction of Spaghetti Junction. The bridge was to be repaired by the parish of Aston, however, when it was destroyed by Roundhead Parliamentary troops during the English Civil War, reparation costs were charged to the county. The bridge was reconstructed in 1810 to convert the footbridge into a road bridge. It was designed by John Couchman (1771–1838), who was paid £3,800 for the work (equivalent to £341,000 in 2023). The bridge was crossed by a road connecting Birmingham to Lichfield. It was destroyed during the construction of Spaghetti Junction.

## Location

One of the Birmingham terminations of the Grand Union Canal (originally here named the Birmingham and Warwick Junction Canal) is under the M6 motorway just east of Gravelly Hill Interchange ("Spaghetti Junction", M6 Junction 6). Here, at Salford Junction, it meets the end of the Tame Valley Canal and the Birmingham and Fazeley Canal to Birmingham (south) and Tamworth (north-west). Above Salford Junction are the slip roads to Birmingham's busiest motorway junction. Below it are the confluences of the Hockley Brook and River Rea into the River Tame.
# Doubter

Doubter may mean:
* One who experiences doubt
* A skeptic
* An old type of candle snuffer
# Die beiden Neffen

Die beiden Neffen (The Two Nephews), also known as Der Onkel aus Boston (The Uncle from Boston), is a three-act Singspiel by Felix Mendelssohn to a libretto by Johann Ludwig Casper.

## Background

Die beiden Neffen was written by between May 1822 and 1823, during which time Mendelssohn celebrated his fourteenth birthday. The libretto was by Casper who had provided books for his three previous Singspiels, Die Soldatenliebschaft (Soldier's Love) (1820), Die beiden Pädagogen (The Two Teachers) (1821) and Die wandernden Komödianten (The Roving Actors) (1822). Die beiden Neffen was the last of their collaborations. These pieces were designed for performance within the family circle at the musical gatherings regularly organised by Felix's father Abraham Mendelssohn. Die beiden Neffen was performed in the garden house of the Mendelssohn family on Felix's 15th birthday (3 February 1824). Like Mendelssohn's other juvenile operas, the work shows the influence of Mozart and Carl Maria von Weber, but without any of the individuality which began to show in the later Die Hochzeit des Camacho.
The dialogue for the third act has been lost, but has been reconstructed, enabling the first modern performances; on 3 October 2004 (concert performance in Essen), and on 14 April 2007 (staged performance, Pfalztheater, Kaiserslautern). There is also a CD recording conducted by Helmuth Rilling.

## Roles

| Role | Voice type |
| Fanny | soprano |
| Lisette | soprano |
| Count Felsig | bass |
| Carl | tenor |
| Theodor | tenor |
| Berg | bass |
| Peasants, etc. | |

## Synopsis

Brandenburg in the 1780s. Baron von Felsig has returned unexpectedly from New England. The consequent problems of mistaken identities and misunderstandings fill out an undistinguished storyline leading to a traditional happy ending.

## Recordings

Die beiden Neffen oder Der Onkel aus Boston, Kate Royal, Lothar Odinius, Carsten Süß, Gächinger Kantorei, Bach-Collegium Stuttgart, Helmut Rilling, Hänssler Classics, 2004
# Torodora torrifacta

Torodora torrifacta is a moth in the family Lecithoceridae. It was described by László Anthony Gozmány in 1978. It is found in China.