OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Staka

Staka may refer to:
* Roux § Cretan staka, a Cretan roux dish made from goat milk fat
* Andrea Štaka, a Swiss film director
* Chip Staka, a fictional character in a children's book Turntable Timmy
* Staka Skenderova, a Bosnian Serb teacher, social worker, writer and folklorist
# Stakalloy

Stakalloy is a ternary alloy of uranium composed of vanadium, niobium, and depleted uranium. The alloy was developed in 2002 by Michael R. Staker of Loyola University Maryland under grant from the United States Army.

## Composition

The niobium content of stakalloy is between 0.01 and 0.95 percent by weight and the balance being uranium. The vanadium content of the alloy is between the gamma eutectoid and the eutectic compositions, 1.0 percent and 4.5 percent by weight respectively.

## Properties

Stakalloy has improved metallurgical properties over other depleted uranium alloys, such as staballoy, being more viable as a structural alloy where a combination between high strength and high density is required. Changes include that of density, hardness, ballistic properties, and machinability.

## Production

Staker's invention of stakalloy involved reducing excessive carbon levels while adding together uranium with trace amounts of niobium and vanadium. The three constituent parts may be combined through melting, however, the niobium and vanadium must be charged into the melt or introduced to additional melt stock before heat-up.
Arc melting is also a melting technique noted by Staker, in which niobium is added to an alloy of vanadium and uranium from a crucible.
After casting an ingot of stakalloy, the ingot can be used in the as-cast condition or be worked—either hot or cold—to change both properties and shape. Stakalloy can also be heat-treated after manipulation of shape.

## Uses

Stakalloy may be a viable replacement for the United States Army's Advanced Kinetic Energy round. In 2007, Army Solicitation Notice W911QX-07-T-0053 entitled "Processing U-V-X Alloy Ingots" outlined work at Aerojet producing promising alloys with interesting material properties for future testing at the Army Research Laboratories.
# Pareo wa Emerald

Pareo wa Emerald (パレオはエメラルド) is the 6th single by Japanese girl group SKE48, and its first under Avex Trax. It debuted at number-one on the weekly Oricon Singles Chart and, as of January 14, 2013 (issue date), has sold 480,916 copies.
Due to restrictions required by Avex, from this single, SKE48 does not release full versions of their music videos, even after the release of the next single (which usually take place through official channels of AKB48 and HKT48 on YouTube). The only exception is "2588 Days" solo single by Rena Matsui, by the time of her graduation, held in August 2015.

## Members
### "Pareo wa Emerald"

* Team S: Masana Ōya, Yuria Kizaki, Yukiko Kinoshita, Mizuki Kuwabara, Akari Suda, Kanako Hirmatsu, Jurina Matsui, Rena Matsui, Kumi Yagami
* Team KII: Anna Ishida, Shiori Ogiso, Akane Takayanagi, Sawako Hata, Airi Furukawa, Manatsu Mukaida
* Team E: Kanon Kimoto

### "Tokimeki no Ashiato"
#### Shirogumi

* Team S: Haruka Ono, Yuuka Nakanishi, Rikako Hirata, Jurina Matsui
* Team KII: Ririna Akaeda, Riho Abiru, Mieko Sato, Rina Matsumoto, Tomoka Wakabayashi
* Team E: Aya Shibata, Yuka Nakamura
* Kenkyuusei: Makiko Saito

### "Papa wa Kirai"
#### Akagumi

* Team S: Rumi Kato, Shiori Takada, Rena Matsui
* Team KII: Seira Sato, Miki Yakata
* Team E: Kasumi Ueno, Madoka Umemoto, Shiori Kaneko, Mai Takeuchi, Minami Hara, Yukari Yamashita

### "Tsumiki no Jikan"

All SKE48 members at the time of release

### "Hanabi wa Owaranai"
#### Selection 8

* Team S: Yuria Kizaki, Jurina Matsui, Rena Matsui, Kumi Yagami
* Team KII: Shiori Ogiso, Akane Takayanagi, Manatsu Mukaida
* Team E: Kanon Kimoto

## JKT48 Version

On March 27, 2015, JKT48 launched the group's 9th single called "Pareo wa Emerald" (Pareo adalah Emerald)

### Promotion and release

This single has the voting tickets for JKT48's 10th single Senbatsu Sosenkyo.

### Personnel

Melody Laksani is the center performer for the title track. The performers are listed as follows:
Team J: Beby Chaesara Anadila, Devi Kinal Putri, Haruka Nakagawa, Jessica Veranda, Melody Nurramdhani Laksani, Nabilah Ratna Ayu Azalia, Rezky Whiranti Dhike, Shania Junianatha
Team KIII : Cindy Yuvia, Jennifer Hanna, Ratu Vienny Fitrilya, Rona Anggreani, Shinta Naomi, Thalia
Team T : Andela Yuwono, Michelle Christo Kusnadi
# Stany Coppet

Stany Coppet (born 22 June 1976) is a French actor.

## Biography

In 2003, he left Paris for New York City where he studied acting, dancing and singing at the Lee Strasberg Theatre Institute. On stage in New York, he performed at the Repertory and the Century Center for the Performing Arts. Then, along with Steven Adams and Steven Soderbergh, he co-produced Roger Guenveur Smith's solo performance "Who Killed Bob Marley" at the Bootleg Theater in Los Angeles. Coppet is the creator of the show "From slavery to freedom (Speeches and poems on colonialism and slavery)" produced for the first time in French Guiana, then at the City Hall of Paris and for the U.S. Embassy in Paris.
In 2010, Coppet was in the movie "Orpailleur" by Marc Barrat. The same year for the Spanish cinema in "Aguila Roja" (dir. Jose Ramon Ayerra, prod. Globomedia), Coppet played the part of Claude Acheron, El Mosquetero. In February 2010 he produced and starred alongside Dolores Chaplin, Kasi Lemmons and Vondie Curtis-Hall in his show "From Slavery to Freedom" at the Cantor Film Center in New York. In 2011, in a France 2 biopic of Toussaint Louverture, Stany Coppet played the role of General André Rigaud. In 2013, Coppet joined the cast of the Telecinco series El Príncipe, in the role of Khaled. Coppet also appeared in and co-wrote the film La Vie Pure directed by Jeremy Banster, based on the life of the French explorer Raymond Maufrais, who disappeared in the Amazon forest of French Guiana in 1950.

## Partial filmography
### Cinema

* 2014: La Vie Pure - Pure Life directed by Jeremy Banster
* 2011: Águila Roja la Película directed by José Ramon Ayerra
* 2010: Orpailleur directed by Marc Barrat
* 2010: Mortem directed by Éric Atlan

### Television

* 2018: Los nuestros, Telecinco
* 2017: Perdóname, señor, Telecinco
* 2014: El Príncipe, Telecinco
* 2012: Toussaint Louverture directed by Philippe Niang
* 2011: Death In Paradise directed by Roger Golby
* 2011: Section de recherches directed by Jean Marc Thérin
* 2011: Le Fabuleux Chevalier de Saint George directed by Claude Ribbe
* 2009: The black Devil directed by Claude Ribbe
# Aston cum Aughton

Aston cum Aughton is a civil parish in the Metropolitan Borough of Rotherham in South Yorkshire, England, with a population of 13,961 according to the 2001 census.
It consists of the villages of Aston and Aughton, along with Swallownest. To the west the parish borders the unparished area of Sheffield. Buildings of interest include the Aston Manor house, the original West family house in Aughton, the historically significant Aston Reading Room, several early farm cottages boasting magnificent period features and a beautiful 12th-century church.

## History

The villages of Aston and Aughton were recorded in the Domesday Book as "Estone" and "Hactone", and were at that time already well established, with a total combined value of £1 sterling. Swallownest is a much later settlement existing as a separate entity since the 1740s. Nathaniel Swallow, a farmer after whom the village is presumably named, was an early resident. Swallow's house, still intact - although in desperate need of repair, was left standing until 2006, when the land was bought by developers and transformed into a small housing estate - much to the displeasure of some locals.
The approximate population of Aston cum Aughton (which includes Swallownest) currently stands at around 15,000. The parish has twice expanded rapidly. The coal mines brought an influx of workers during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The recent new housing estates have, once again, increased the population. Links to Rotherham and Sheffield are good and regular bus services - although seemingly reduced - still enable access.

## Schools

There are 7 feeder Primary Schools to Aston Academy, which, with almost 2000 pupils is the fourth largest 11-18 school in the country.

## Churches

There are five churches in Aston cum Aughton, incorporating many different service styles. The earliest parts of the parish church date from the 12th century. The Parish Church of All Saints has strong links with All Saints Primary and Junior School. The Rector and Curate are regularly involved in the life of the school. All Saints is part of a Team which consists of Holy Trinity Ulley and Christ Church Swallownest. In 1995, the six Methodist Chapels in the parish were united to form Central Methodist Church, which now has a thriving children's ministry and an attendance of roughly 150 at regular services. Bethesda Church was established in 1934 and belongs to the Assemblies of God, a Pentecostal umbrella group. This church aims to meet the needs of the community through groups such as the Youth and children's clubs. Swallownest Baptist church has remained in the same building since 1908, when the fellowship was established. The Catholic congregation in Swallownest now meets in a building belonging to the Anglican church.
# Astone

Astone may refer to:
* Astone Lane, street in Perth, Western Australia
* Astone UMPC, subnotebook computer
# Hierodula inconspicua

Hierodula inconspicua is a species of praying mantis in the family Mantidae.
# Arvydai-Bezdonys Manor

Bezdonys Manor is a former residential manor near Bezdonys, Vilnius district in Lithuania.

## History

The manor is known from the 15th century, when, according to Jan Długosz, the Grand Duke of Lithuania Jogaila visited the manor in 1415.
# Argyractis

Argyractis is a genus of moths of the family Crambidae.

## Species

* Argyractis argentilinealis Hampson, 1897
* Argyractis berthalis (Schaus, 1906)
* Argyractis coloralis (Guenée, 1854)
* Argyractis dodalis Schaus, 1924
* Argyractis drumalis (Dyar, 1906)
* Argyractis elphegalis (Schaus, 1924)
* Argyractis flavalis (Warren, 1889)
* Argyractis iasusalis (Walker, 1859)
* Argyractis lophosomalis Hampson, 1906
* Argyractis obliquifascia (Hampson, 1917)
* Argyractis parthenodalis Hampson, 1906
* Argyractis subornata (Hampson, 1897)
* Argyractis tapajosalis Schaus, 1924

## Former species

* Argyractis albipunctalis (Hampson, 1897)
* Argyractis argyrolepta (Dyar, 1914)
* Argyractis cancellalis (Dyar, 1917)
* Argyractis constellalis (Hampson, 1897)
* Argyractis fulvicinctalis (Hampson, 1897)
* Argyractis glycysalis (Dyar, 1914)
* Argyractis lanceolalis (Hampson, 1897)
* Argyractis leucostola Hampson, 1917
* Argyractis leucostrialis Hampson, 1906
* Argyractis multipicta (Dyar, 1914)
* Argyractis nandinalis Hampson, 1906
* Argyractis nigerialis Hampson, 1906
* Argyractis niphoplagialis Hampson, 1897
* Argyractis nymphulalis Hampson, 1906
* Argyractis pentopalis Hampson, 1906
* Argyractis pavonialis (Hampson, 1897)
* Argyractis pervenustalis (Hampson, 1897)
* Argyractis supercilialis (Hampson, 1897)
* Argyractis ticonalis Dyar, 1914
# The International Journal of Lower Extremity Wounds

The International Journal of Lower Extremity Wounds is a peer-reviewed academic journal that publishes papers four times a year in the field of Medical Sciences. The journal's editor is Raj Mani, PhD, FACA (Southampton University Hospital). It has been in publication since 2010 and is currently published by SAGE Publications.

## Scope

The International Journal of Lower Extremity Wounds publishes original research, reviews of evidence-based diagnostic techniques and methods and surgical and medical therapeutics for wounds such as burns, ulcers and fistulas. The journal also focuses on areas such as assessment and monitoring tools, casting and bioengineered skin. The International Journal of Lower Extremity Wounds is interdisciplinary and aims to appeal to a wide audience of those involved in the treatment and research of lower extremity wounds.

## Abstracting and indexing

The International Journal of Lower Extremity Wounds is abstracted and indexed in the following databases:
   * CINAHL
   * EMBASE
   * MEDLINE
   * SafetyLit
   * SCOPUS
# The Circle of Reason

The Circle of Reason may refer to:
* The Circle of Reason (society), an American society promoting pluralistic rationalism
* The Circle of Reason (novel), a 1986 novel by Amitav Ghosh
# Indrė Valaitė

Indrė Valaitė (born April 15, 1983) is a Lithuanian orienteering competitor. She received a silver medal in the short course at the 2002 Junior World Orienteering Championships in Alicante.
Her best result at the senior world championships is an 8th place in the relay in Aarhus 2006. She participated in the Orienteering World Cup in 2006, 2007 and 2008.

## Other races

On April 2, 2023, Indrė competed in Paris marathon. She finished the course in 3h26'17", placing 560th among women.
# Perfect lattice

In mathematics, a perfect lattice (or perfect form) is a lattice in a Euclidean vector space, that is completely determined by the set S of its minimal vectors in the sense that there is only one positive definite quadratic form taking value 1 at all points of S. Perfect lattices were introduced by Korkine & Zolotareff (1877). A strongly perfect lattice is one whose minimal vectors form a spherical 4-design. This notion was introduced by Venkov (2001).
Voronoi (1908) proved that a lattice is extreme if and only if it is both perfect and eutactic.
The number of perfect lattices in dimensions 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 is given by 1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 7, 33, 10916 (sequence A004026 in the OEIS). Conway & Sloane (1988) summarize the properties of perfect lattices of dimension up to 7. Sikirić, Schürmann & Vallentin (2007) verified that the list of 10916 perfect lattices in dimension 8 found by Martinet and others is complete. It was proven by Riener (2006) that only 2408 of these 10916 perfect lattices in dimension 8 are actually extreme lattices.
# Perkins House

Perkins House may refer to:
* William Perkins House, Eutaw, Alabama, listed on the NRHP in Alabama
* Maxwell E. Perkins House, New Canaan, Connecticut, listed on the NRHP
* Perkins-Bill House, Gales Ferry, Connecticut, listed on the NRHP
* Perkins-Rockwell House, Norwich, Connecticut, listed on the NRHP
* Perkins-Clark House, Hartford, Connecticut, listed on the NRHP
* Palmer-Perkins House, Monticello, Florida, listed on the NRHP
* Perkins Opera House, Monticello, Florida, listed on the NRHP
* Dwight Perkins House, Evanston, Illinois, listed on the NRHP in Illinois
* Charles W. and Nellie Perkins House, Cedar Rapids, Iowa, listed on the NRHP in Iowa
* Perkins–Daniel House, Lancaster, Kentucky, listed on the NRHP in Kentucky
* Lucien Perkins Farm, Lancaster, Kentucky, listed on the NRHP in Kentucky
* Dr. John Milton Perkins House, Somerset, Kentucky, listed on the NRHP in Kentucky
* John Perkins House (Castine, Maine), listed on the NRHP in Maine
* Charles Perkins House, Ogunquit, Maine, listed on the NRHP in Maine
* Perkins Estate, Brookline, Massachusetts, listed on the NRHP
* Joseph Perkins House, Methuen, Massachusetts, listed on the NRHP
* John Perkins House (Wenham, Massachusetts), listed on the NRHP in Essex County
* Perkins House (DeKalb, Mississippi), listed on the NRHP in Mississippi
* Perkins–Wiener House, Red Cloud, Nebraska, listed on the NRHP in Nebraska
* Perkins House (Moorestown, New Jersey), listed on the NRHP in New Jersey
* Jackson–Perkins House, Newark, New York, listed on the NRHP
* Perkins House (Newton, North Carolina), listed on the NRHP in North Carolina
* Perkins Stone Mansion, Akron, Ohio, listed on the NRHP in Ohio
* Still–Perkins House, Milton-Freewater, Oregon, listed on the NRHP in Oregon
* Nicholas Tate Perkins House, Franklin, Tennessee, listed on the NRHP
* A. E. Perkins House, Jacksboro, Tennessee, listed on the NRHP in Tennessee
* Hall–Sayers–Perkins House, Bastrop, Texas, listed on the NRHP in Texas
* Crouch–Perkins House, McKinney, Texas, listed on the NRHP in Texas
* Perkins, James I. and Myrta Blake, House, Rusk, Texas, listed on the NRHP in Texas
* Arthur Perkins House, Rutland, Vermont, listed on the NRHP in Vermont
* Frances Perkins House, Washington, D.C., listed on the NRHP in Washington, D.C.
* James A. Perkins House, Colfax, Washington, listed on the NRHP in Washington
# WAFU U-20 Championship

The WAFU U-20 Championship is an association football tournament that is contested between West African nations. It was funded by The Economic Community Of West African States.

## Eligible participants

* Benin
* Burkina Faso
* Cape Verde
* Ivory Coast
* Ghana
* Guinea
* Guinea-Bissau
* Liberia
* Mali
* Mauritania
* Niger
* Nigeria
* Senegal
* Sierra Leone
* Gambia
* Togo

## 2018 edition

In 2018, the WAFU Championship was relaunched and the championship was placed in two different tournaments based on the zones.

## WAFU Zones (A&B)

| Country | Zone | Governing body |
| Cape Verde | Zone A | Cape Verdean Football Federation |
| Gambia | Zone A | Gambia Football Association |
| Guinea | Zone A | Guinean Football Federation |
| Guinea-Bissau | Zone A | Football Federation of Guinea-Bissau |
| Liberia | Zone A | Liberia Football Association |
| Mali | Zone A | Malian Football Federation |
| Mauritania | Zone A | Football Federation of the Islamic Republic of Mauritania |
| Senegal | Zone A | Senegalese Football Federation |
| Sierra Leone | Zone A | Sierra Leone Football Association |
| Benin | Zone B | Benin Football Federation |
| Burkina Faso | Zone B | Burkinabé Football Federation |
| Ghana | Zone B | Ghana Football Association |
| Ivory Coast | Zone B | Ivorian Football Federation |
| Niger | Zone B | Nigerien Football Federation |
| Nigeria | Zone B | Nigeria Football Federation |
| Togo | Zone B | Togolese Football Federation |
# Baital, Bankura

Baital is a village in the Joypur CD block in the Bishnupur subdivision of the Bankura district in the state of West Bengal, India. It is a part of Dakshinbar village.

## Geography
### Location

Baital is located at 22°57′48″N 87°29′52″E﻿ / ﻿22.9634°N 87.4977°E﻿ / 22.9634; 87.4977.
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Dakshinbar had a total population of 4,031, of which 2,070 (51%) were males and 1,961 (49%) were females. There were 408 persons in the age range of 0–6 years. The total number of literate persons in Dakshinbar was 2,754 (76.01% of the population over 6 years).

## Education

Baital G.P. Vidyapith is a Bengali-medium coeducational institution established in 1926. It has facilities for teaching from class V to class XII. The school has 11 computers, a library with 1,100 books and a playground.
Baital Girls’ High School is a Bengali-medium girls only institution established in 2011. It has facilities for teaching from class V to class X.
Chatra Ramai Pandit Mahavidyalaya, was established at Chatra, PO Darapur in 2000.

## Culture

David J. McCutchion speaks of 2 temples at Baital. One is the Shyama Chandi temple, a pancha ratna with rigged rekha turrets and porch on triple archway, with 35 ft 4 in square base, a laterite plain structure built in 1660. The other is the Jhagrai Chandi temple, a smooth curvilinear rekha, with 11’ 2" square base, a laterite, largely plain structure, built in 1659.

## Baital picture gallery

* Shayama Chandi temple
* Inside the temple
* Shyama Chandi temple

## Healthcare

Joypur Block Primary Health Centre, with 15 beds at Joypur, is the major government medical facility in the Joypur CD block.
# Baitada

Baitada or Baitadeli also Soradi is referred to the people of Baitadi district, of Nepal and also one of the dialect of Doteli language spoken in the Baitadi District of Nepal or similar language spoken in other area like Darchula, Bhajhang, Dadeldhura, kanchanpur and kailali Districts of Nepal. Large number of population originally from Baitadi living in the adjoining area of Pithoragarh District of Uttarakhand, India like Dharchula, Baluwakot, Askot, Jauljibi, Dauda, Sunkholi, Jhulaghat, Pipali etc. also speaks the same dialects which G. A. Grierson has mentioned as the dialects of Kumaoni language. The 2021 Nepal census has revealed that 155,666 people or 0.52 per cent of Nepal's population speak Baitadeli (Baitada) dialect.

## Sources

* History of Nepal by Bal Chandra Sharma
* History of Kumaoun By B.D. Pandey
* https://web.archive.org/web/20130418000000/http://cbs.gov.np/wp-content/uploads/2012/11/National%20Report.pdf
# Balabansko

Balabansko is a village in Troyan Municipality, Lovech Province, northern Bulgaria.
# Võ Văn Ba

Võ Văn Ba (1923 – 8 June 1975) was a spy for South Vietnam and the United States' Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) during the Vietnam War.

## Early life

Võ was born in 1923 in Long An province, French Cochinchina.

## Career

Võ joined the NLF (National Liberation Front) and served as a cadre in Tây Ninh province. In the mid 1960s, he was recruited by the South Vietnamese Police Special Branch and from 1969 onwards he was run as a spy by the South Vietnamese and the CIA. He provided his handlers with correspondence and plans from the Central Office for South Vietnam (COSVN), the political and military headquarters that controlled the insurgency in South Vietnam.
At the end of his career he was serving as communist party secretary for Phu Kuong district, Tây Ninh province with responsibility for recruiting members of the Cao Dai religious sect.
Frank Snepp, who served as a CIA agent at the Embassy of the United States, Saigon from 1969 to the Fall of Saigon in April 1975, described Võ as the most important intelligence asset of the war, saying he was the equivalent of having a spy in Hitler's bunker.

## Capture and death

As South Vietnam collapsed in the face of the 1975 spring offensive, the PAVN captured many South Vietnamese military and intelligence officers including a Mr. Phuong who identified Võ as a South Vietnamese spy. Võ was arrested in Tây Ninh province on the last day of the war, 30 April 1975. According to North Vietnamese sources he committed suicide while in prison awaiting trial on 8 June 1975.