OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Patricia E. Kelly

Patricia E. Kelly is an African-American cowgirl, founder, and CEO of the non-profit organization Ebony Horsewomen, Inc, in Hartford. She is a trained equestrian instructor certified as Master Urban Riding and Equine Husbandry instructor as well as Equine Assisted Growth specialist.
Kelly, considered an equestrian trailblazer, has been recognized as one of CNN’s Top 10 Heroes of 2014 and as one of Aetna’s Champions for Change.

## Early life

Patricia was born and grew up in Hartford, Connecticut, one of the richest states in America but with great disparity between rich and poor. For this reason, she experienced the effects of inequality. From a young age, she was passionate about horse riding and horses and at nine years old she learned how to ride thanks to her neighbor, a Jewish grocer who owned a horse.
She served the United States as a U.S. marine during the Vietnam War and in 1984 she founded Ebony Horsewomen, a non-profit organization.

## Commitments

In 1984, Kelly founded Ebony Horsewomen intending to create an organization for the cultural and social enrichment of black women. In 1987 the organization changed to focus from women to children and began providing the city’s youth with a positive outlet. Nowadays, Ebony Horsewomen (EHI) is an urban riding center in Hartford Connecticut. Since its creation, it has helped the community's youth, families, adults, and military veterans through equine-assisted psychotherapy, therapeutic riding, and a variety of youth programs.
Thanks to her work, she was chosen as one of the 2014 Top Ten CNN Heroes.
# Atis Deksnis

Atis Deksnis (16 February 1973 – 25 September 2023) was a Latvian politician, represented Latvian Association of Regions. He has been a Member of the 14. Saeima (elected from "United List"), Member of Liepāja City Council (2012–2022) and Deputy Chairman of the Council (2017–2022).

## Early life

Born on February 16, 1973, in Liepāja. Studied at Liepāja 1st high school,.
Worked in the Liepāja City Police Department and in the personnel department of JSC "Latvenergo" branch. At the same time, he studied at the Liepāja Pedagogical Academy, in 2005 he obtained professional higher education under the management of institutions and a company and started working as the head of the personnel department of JSC "Liepājas metalurgs". He was also a member of the council of SIA "Liepājas busu parks", the manager of the hockey team of the amateur sports club "LSK" and the head of the baptists Pāvilas parish in Liepāja.

## Political Actions

2009 in local government elections A. Deksnis unsuccessfully ran for a seat in Liepāja city council from the list of the LPP/LC party. 2013 In the municipal elections of 2011, he was already elected as a member of the Liepāja City Council from the Reformu party list.
2017 In the local government elections of 2011, he was elected to the Liepāja city council from the Latvijas Reģionu apiviņas, and was also elected as the deputy chairman of the city council. This position was also retained after 2021. municipal elections, when he was also elected to the city council.
At the 2022 Saeima elections Deksni was elected as 14. Saeima's deputies from the "United List", which included the Latvian Association of Regions.

## Death

Deksnis died on 25 September 2023, at the age of 50.
# State Highway 17 (Kerala)

Kerala State Highway 17, also called the Northern outlet road and Munnar - Udumalpet road, is notable for passing between the Anaimalai Hills and the Palani Hills, through or near three important protected areas and providing opportunities for viewing wildlife in unspoiled forests.
The total road length is about 59.1 km (36.7 mi).

## Route

SH 17 starts north from NH 49 (Aluva - Munnar Highway) at Munnar, running about 2 km alongside the Kannimala River, then to Rajamudi village - Anakkalpetty road and on to Eravikulam village. It passes near Eravikulam National Park and Anamudi, the tallest Indian peak south of the Himalayas and into Marayoor town, (km 42). It then passes through the centre of Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary, past Chinnar Watchtower and continues to Chinnar Check post, (km 59). It crosses the state boundary on a highway bridge over the Chinnar River at 10°21′09″N 77°13′04″E﻿ / ﻿10.35241°N 77.21775°E﻿ / 10.35241; 77.21775.
It enters Indira Gandhi Wildlife Sanctuary and National Park at Tamil Nadu check post and continues past Manjampatti Watchtower along the bottom of Manjampatti Valley. It passes through the park around Amaravathi Reservoir and Amaravathi Dam to exit the park at the Forest Department checkpost (km 71) near Amaravathinagar and the Sainik School, Amaravathinagar. It goes down onto the plains through Manupatti (km 75), Kurichkotti, through a large area of wind turbines, Pallapalyam, extensive agricultural fields, Bodipatti, across Southern Railway - Salem Division tracks in Kanakkampalayam, and on to NH 209 at Udumalpet (km 85) in Tamil Nadu, South India.

## Gallery

* Departing Munnar
* Eravikulam National Park
* Anamudi Peak
* Chinnar Watchtower seen from Manjampatti Watchtower
* Chinnar Watchtower
* Chinnar river from SH 17 border bridge
* Amaravathi Dam
* Amaravathi Reservoir
* Wind turbines outside Udumalpet
# State Highway 178 (Andhra Pradesh)

State Highway 178 (Andhra Pradesh) is a state highway in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. Total length of SH178 is 29.75 kilometres (18.49 mi).

## Route

SH178 runs in NTR district of Andhra Pradesh, India. It starts from Tiruvuru and passes through Rolupadi, Chintalapadu, Gampalagudem, Meduru, Penugolanu and ends at Rajavaram. This road further connects with state highway in Telangana, linking it to Madhira town.
# Goduša, Visoko

Goduša is a village in the municipality of Visoko, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 466.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Bosniaks | 465 | 99.8% |
| other/undeclared | 1 | 0.2% |
| Total | 466 | 100% |
# Percutaneous nephrolithotomy

Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is a minimally-invasive procedure to remove stones from the kidney by a small puncture wound (up to about 1 cm) through the skin. It is most suitable to remove stones of more than 2 cm in size and which are present near the pelvic region. It is usually done under general anesthesia or spinal anesthesia.

## Procedure

A retrograde pyelogram is done to locate the stone in the kidney. Contrast is diluted to the ratio of 1:3. If the ureteric catheter is placed in the upper pole of the kidney, it should be pulled down so that the tip is inside the renal pelvis. This helps for proper filling of the renal calyces. The contrast is injected slowly to prevent extravasation. Fluoroscopy monitoring should be continuous so that the sequence of calyces be filled can help to identify the position of posterior calyx.
With a small 1 centimeter incision in the loin, the percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCN) needle is passed into the pelvis of the kidney. The position of the needle is confirmed by fluoroscopy. A guide wire is passed through the needle into the pelvis. The needle is then withdrawn with the guide wire still inside the pelvis. Over the guide wire the dilators are passed and a working sheath is introduced. A nephroscope is then passed inside and small stones taken out. In case the stone is big it may first have to be crushed using ultrasound probes and then the stone fragments removed.
The most difficult portion of the procedure is creating the tract between the kidney and the flank skin. Most of the time this is achieved by advancing a needle from the flank skin into the kidney, known as the 'antegrade' technique. A 'retrograde' technique has recently been updated wherein a thin wire is passed from inside the kidney to outside the flank with the aid of a flexible ureteroscope. This technique may reduce radiation exposure for patient and surgeon.

## Complications

The following complications may take place:
* Injury to the colon
* Injury to the lungs
* Injury to the renal blood vessels
* Urinary leak may persist for a few days
* Infection and sepsis
* Hydrothorax if PCNL is done through 11th intercostal space
* Bleeding
* Death
# Tsholotsho High School

Tsholotsho High School is a co-educational, secondary school that is located in Tsholotsho 113 km south west of Zimbabwe's second largest city, Bulawayo. It was established in 1977 as Tsholotsho Secondary School.
# Sir Gilbert Elliot, 2nd Baronet, of Minto

Sir Gilbert Elliot, 2nd Baronet, (of Minto) (c. 1693 – 16 April 1766) was a Scottish lawyer, politician and judge from Minto in the Scottish Borders. From 1763 until his death 3 years later, he was Lord Justice Clerk, the second most senior judge in Scotland.

## Early life

He was the oldest son of the judge Sir Gilbert Elliot, 1st Baronet, of Minto (c. 1650–1718). Elliot studied law at the University of Utrecht and was admitted to the Faculty of Advocates in 1715.

## Career

He was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Roxburghshire from 1722 to 1726 He was an eager agriculturist, and was one of the members of an Edinburgh "committee of taste for the improvement of the town." He was a keen supporter of the Hanoverian succession, in opposition to Jacobitism.
In June 1726, he was made a judge of the Court of Session, taking the judicial title Lord Minto. He became a Lord of Justiciary in 1733, and, in 1761, Keeper of the Signet. In 1763, he was promoted to Lord Justice Clerk.

## Personal life

In 1718, Elliot was married to Helen Stewart, the daughter of Sir Robert Steuart, 1st Baronet, who had been a member of the pre-union Parliament of Scotland. Together they were the parents of :
* Eleanor Elliot (1719–1797), who married John Rutherfurd in 1737.
* Sir Gilbert Elliot, 3rd Baronet (1722–1777), who married Agnes Dalrymple-Murray-Kynynmound, a daughter of Hugh Dalrymple-Murray-Kynynmound.
* Jean Elliot (1727–1805), a poet who never married.
* Andrew Elliot (1728–1797), a trader in British North America who served as acting colonial governor of the Province of New York in 1783; he married twice: Eleanor McCall in 1754; and after her death in 1756, to Elisabeth Plumsted, daughter of William Plumsted, in 1760.
* John Elliot (1732–1808), an admiral in the Royal Navy who never married.
Sir Gilbert died on 16 April 1766 and was survived by nine children.

### Descendants

Through his eldest daughter Eleanor, he was a grandfather to John Rutherfurd, MP for Roxburghshire (who married Mary Ann Leslie, the only child of Maj.-Gen. Alexander Leslie), Elizabeth Rutherfurd (who married Andrew St Clair of Herdmanston, de jure 12th Lord Sinclair, parents of Charles St Clair, 13th Lord Sinclair) and Jane Rutherfurd (who married William Oliver of Dinlabyre).
Through his son Andrew, he was a grandfather of Eleanor Elliot (c. 1756–1830), who married James Jauncey Jr. and Admiral Robert Digby, Agnes Murray Elliot (1763–1860), who married Sir David Carnegie, 4th Baronet, and Elizabeth Elliot (c. 1764–1847), who married William Cathcart, 1st Earl Cathcart.
# Henry Blunt

Henry Blunt may refer to:
* Henry Blunt (priest) (1794–1843), English Anglican evangelical cleric
* Sir Henry Blunt, 2nd Baronet (1696–1759), of the Blunt baronets
* Henry Blunt, founder of University of West Los Angeles
* Henry Blunt (chemist) (1806–1853), English chemist and painter
# Henry Blount (knight)

Sir Henry Blount (1602–1682) was a 17th-century English landowner, traveller and author.

## Life

He was the third son of Sir Thomas Pope Blount (1552–1638) of Blount's Hall, Staffordshire and Tyttenhanger, Hertfordshire and was educated at St Albans Free School and Trinity College, Oxford. He travelled extensively in Europe and the Levant and was author of Voyage into the Levant published in London in 1634.
He was knighted in 1639. He served Charles I during the English Civil War and was present at the Battle of Edgehill but he was acquitted by Parliament and later served in 1655 on a commission to consider methods of improving the trade and navigation of the Commonwealth of England.
He was heir of his elder brother Thomas and inherited the estate at Tyttenhanger in 1654. He replaced the old manor house with a new mansion Tyttenhanger House in about 1654. He served as High Sheriff of Hertfordshire in 1661.
His likeness painted by Sir Peter Lely is exhibited in the National Portrait Gallery.
Blount married Hester Mainwaring, née Wase and had seven sons including Thomas Pope Blount (see Blount baronets) and Charles Blount.
# Henry Whitehead (bishop)

Henry Whitehead (19 December 1853 – 14 April 1947) was an eminent Anglican bishop in the last decade of the 19th century and the first quarter of the 20th.
Whitehead was educated at Sherborne and Trinity College, Oxford. Ordained in 1879, his first post was as a preacher at St Nicholas, Abingdon. He then emigrated to India where he was principal of Bishop’s College, Calcutta from 1883 to 1899. On St Peter's Day (29 June) 1899, he was consecrated a bishop by Frederick Temple, Archbishop of Canterbury, at St Paul's Cathedral, to serve as the fifth Bishop of Madras, an office he held for 23 years. In 1903 he married Isabel Duncan. A noted author on his adopted country, he died on 14 April 1947. He had become a Doctor of Divinity (DD).
Whitehead was the brother of the philosopher Alfred North Whitehead and the father of the mathematician J. H. C. Whitehead.

## Publications

* Whitehead, Henry (1916). The Village Gods of South India. Humphrey Milford. ISBN 9780554515168.
* Whitehead, Henry (1924). Indian Problems in Religion, Education, Politics. Constable.
* Anderson, George; Whitehead, Henry (1932). Christian Education in India. Macmillan.
# Henry White (photographer)

Henry White (1819–1903) was a London lawyer who was also recognized as one of Britain's most gifted landscape photographers.

## Personal life and legal career

Henry White was born in London on 2 June 1819, the third of six children of the lawyer Richard Samuel White and his wife Bridget Mylen. The family lived at 18 Brunswick Square in Bloomsbury and Henry trained as a solicitor, joining his father's partnership, becoming White, Carew & White of 11 Lincoln's Inn Fields which later became White & Son when George Carew left the firm in 1841. Henry White continued to practice as a solicitor after the death of his father in 1859.
In 1847 White married Louisa Ann Lindley (1822–1893), the daughter of Charles Lindley, a Mansfield quarry owner and they had three children, Henry, Louisa and Alice, born between 1849 and 1852.

## Photography

It is White's skill as an amateur photographer during the 1850s and 1860s, rather than as a lawyer, which is responsible for his reputation. He produced picturesque English landscapes, mainly taken in Surrey and North Wales, which helped to establish the aesthetic standard for 19th-century British landscape photography. Common subjects were cottages, mills, and fields, as well as closeup views of foliage and other images of nature.
He joined the Photographic Society of London in 1855, serving as its treasurer between 1866 and 1872 and contributed photographs to their albums in 1855 and 1857. He also belonged to the Photographic Society of Great Britain.
He was prolific exhibitor, showing at least 237 photographs in the eight years from 1855 and meeting with considerable praise; he won the highest medal at the 1855 Exposition Universelle in Paris and his landscape photographs and won a gold medal at the International Exhibition in Brussels in 1856. That same year, White published a series of views of London. He also exhibited at the Manchester Art Treasures Exhibition (1857) and the International Exhibition (1862).
A charming example of his best known style is an intimate, lyrical landscape taken in 1856 in northern Wales. The family in the photograph is almost certainly his own, and he has carefully balanced his desire to faithfully record elaborate details with broad atmospheric effects. As with many of his images, this print registers a city-dweller's delight in finding himself in natural surroundings.

## Death

White died at his home, 9 Campden Hill Gardens, Kensington on 28 November 1903 and is buried in a family grave on the west side of Highgate Cemetery close to the grave of another celebrated Victorian landscape photographer, Francis Bedford.
# Truro and Newquay (proposed UK Parliament constituency)

Truro and Newquay was a proposed parliamentary constituency in Cornwall. It was planned to take effect from the election in May 2022 before the 2019 general election but the Parliamentary Constituencies (Amendment) Bill was not passed. Electoral Calculus predicted that the new seat would have been a fairly safe Conservative win, with 51.3% of the predicted vote. It was predicted to have 74,228 constituents. The seat was scrapped after the government halted the re-drawing in 2020, saying that the "change in policy" had been brought about due to the UK's exit from the EU.

## Changes

The proposed boundaries excluded Falmouth which would have joined the current constituency of Camborne and Redruth to make Falmouth, Camborne and Redruth. To make up for this, the constituency would have included the town of Newquay.
Councillor Malcolm Brown argued that St Columb Major should also be in the Truro and Newquay constituency, rather than in the planned Bodmin and St Austell. It was expected that the electoral division of St Columb Major and Colan would have been included within the new boundaries.

## Boundaries

It was proposed that the constituency roughly encompassed Truro and Newquay. More specifically, it would have included the following wards:
# Truro Trehaverne (electoral division)

Truro Trehaverne (Cornish: Truru Tregavran) is an electoral division of Cornwall in the United Kingdom and returns one member to sit on Cornwall Council. The current Councillor is David Harris, a Conservative and the deputy leader of the Conservative group on the council.

## Extent

Truro Trehaverne covers the west and north west of the city of Truro, including the suburbs of Treliske (but not the Royal Cornwall Hospital complex), Kenwyn and parts of Highertown (which is shared with the Truro Redannick division). The division covers 334 hectares in total.

## Election results
### 2017 election

2017 election: Truro Trehaverne :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Conservative | David Harris | 623 | 41.9 |
| | Liberal Democrats | Lucy Jones | 464 | 31.2 |
| | Labour | Stuart Roden | 319 | 21.5 |
| | Green | Martha Green | 76 | 5.1 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 159 | 10.7 |
| Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | 5 | 0.3 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1487 | 38.7 |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Swing | |

### 2013 election

2013 election: Truro Trehaverne :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Conservative | Fiona Ferguson | 565 | 44.5 |
| | Independent | Charlotte Mackenzie | 279 | 22.0 |
| | UKIP | Michael Inglefield | 174 | 13.7 |
| | Green | Steve Angove | 87 | 6.8 |
| | Labour | Richard Lees | 84 | 6.6 |
| | Liberal Democrats | Peter Congdon | 74 | 5.8 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 286 | 22.5 |
| Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | 8 | 0.6 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1271 | 33.9 |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Swing | |

### 2009 election

2009 election: Truro Trehaverne :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | Fiona Ferguson | 473 | 32.8 | |
| | Independent | Sarah Trevail | 467 | 32.4 | |
| | Liberal Democrats | Tom Stubbs | 433 | 30.0 | |
| | Labour | Anthony Basnett | 62 | 4.3 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 6 | 0.4 | |
| Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | 6 | 0.4 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1441 | 40.5 | |
| | Conservative win (new seat) | Conservative win (new seat) | Conservative win (new seat) | Conservative win (new seat) | Conservative win (new seat) |
# Tubalars

The Tubalars are an ethnic subgroup of the Altaians native to the Altai Republic in Russia.
According to the 2010 census, there were 1,965 Tubalars in Russia. In 2002 they were listed by the authorities within the Indigenous small-numbered peoples of the North, Siberia and the Far East.
The villages with the highest population of Tubalars are Artybash, Iogach, Novotroitsk, Tuloi, Tondoshka, Kebezen, Ust-Pyzha, Biyka, Yailu, Chuyka, Torochak, Paspaul, Salganda, Karakoksha, Tunzha, Krasnoselskoye, Uskuch, Uimen, and Karasuk.

## History

The Tubalars emerged from the merging of Turkic tribes with Ket, Samoyedic, and other native Siberian groups. This was a process that began as early as the period when the Yenisei Kyrgyz dominated the region. The Mongols then ruled over the region and its people from the 13th to 18th centuries. The Dzungars then briefly controlled the area until the Tubalars (along with other Altaians) submitted to the Russians.
Due to socio-economic changes taking place in the area during the middle to late 20 century, traditional Tubalar culture witnessed a decline. Many Tubalars migrated to cities for work and the merging of small villages into larger ones resulted in many historically Tuba villages being left abandoned or non-existent. There has been a recent push by the Tubalars to conserve their culture and language. The Tubalars consider themselves to be distinct from the other Turkic peoples in the Altai region.

## Culture

The Tubalars were originally hunters and animals living in the taiga were vital to the local subsistence economy. Around the 19th century, Tubalars took up picking cedar nuts as an additional economic activity.
The traditional dwellings of the Tubalars included polygonal yurts made out of bark or log and topped with a conic bark roof. Other types of dwellings also included conic yurts made out of bark or perches.
Traditional Tubalar dress included short breeches, linen shirts, and single-breasted robes. A clan structure is still strongly prevalent among the modern Tubalars.
The sacred tree of Tubalars is the cedar, a symbol of the power, beauty and courage of taiga. The Holiday of Cedar is a celebration of this tree.

## Religion

Most Tubalars are Orthodox Christian but there is a significant minority that still practice shamanism.
# Office of the Tasmanian Economic Regulator

The Office of the Tasmanian Economic Regulator, or OTTER is the Tasmanian Government agency responsible for various economic and energy supply regulating actions in the Australian state of Tasmania. OTTER is a member of the national Utility Regulators Forum, and it has its headquarters in Hobart, Tasmania.

## Duties

Under the Economic Regulator 2009 Act, the Tasmanian Economic Regulator replaced the former Government Prices Oversight Commission as the organization responsible for conducting investigations into the pricing of government agencies and local government bodies that are monopoly suppliers of goods and or services inside Tasmania. OTTER is also responsible for administering the Tasmanian Electricity Code and the Electricity Supply Industry Act 1995, and licensing energy suppliers in Tasmania. In 2000, through the Gas Act 2000 OTTER was given the responsibility to license gas suppliers and "facilitating the development of a gas supply industry in Tasmania".

## Board

The board of the Tasmanian Economic Regulator is:
| Name | Position | Term start |
| Glenn Appleyard | Chairman | |
| Peter Hoult | Member | |
| Alan Smart | Member | |
| Joe Dimasi | Regulator | 9 November 2015 |

## Previous bodies

In 2009, through the Economic Regulator Act 2009, The Tasmanian Economic Regulator replaced the Electricity Regulator, the Director of Gas, Government Prices Oversight Commission and the Water and Sewerage Economic Regulator, who had previously divided OTTER's duties between them.
# Tuana'i

Tuana'i is a small village on the central north coast of Upolu island in Samoa. It is situated to the west of Apia, the country's capital. The population is 1407.
Tuana'i village is part of Sagaga Le Usoga Electoral Constituency (Faipule District) which forms part of the larger political district of Tuamasaga.