OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tirukkural translations into Kannada

Kannada has at least eight translations of the Tirukkural available as of 2014. Both prose and verse translations have been made in Kannada.

## History of translations

The first Kannada translation of the Kural text was made by Rao Bahadur R. Narasimhachar around 1910, who translated select couplets into Kannada. It was published under the title Nitimanjari, in which he had translated 38 chapters from the Kural, including 28 chapters from the Book of Virtue and 10 chapters from the Book of Polity. The second translation was made by B. M. Srikanthaiah in 1940, who published it under the title 'Kural' as part of his anthology, Tamil Kattu (Kannada rendering in verse of various Tamil classical works).$^{:680}$ Unfortunately, the entire manuscript was destroyed by white ants. The next translation was made by L. Gundappa in 1955, who then translated only the first book of the text, viz., Book of Virtue, and published under the title Tirukkural: Dharma Bhaaga. It was published under the auspices of the Southern Languages Book Trust. In 1960, Gundappa published a complete translated version of the text, covering all the three sections. In 1982, P. S. Srinivas, then head of the Department of Kannada at the Madurai Kamaraj University, published the entire work in prose along with the original Tamil text. The next translation was by N. Munusamy, which was published in 1985. In 2001, K. Jayaraman translated the work in prose, which was published by Bharati Publications, Mysore. In 2014, another translation of the text was completed by S. Srinivasan, which was published by the Central Institute of Classical Tamil (CICT) in Chennai. The translation was part of CICT's project of translating the Kural into multiple languages including Telugu, Manipuri, Nepali, Punjabi and other Indian languages.

## Translations

| Translation | Chapter 26, ಮಾಂಸ ಉಣದಿರುವುದು/ಮಾಂಸ ತ್ಯಾಜ್ಯ | Chapter 26, ಮಾಂಸ ಉಣದಿರುವುದು/ಮಾಂಸ ತ್ಯಾಜ್ಯ |
| Translation | Kural 254 (Couplet 26:4) | Kural 258 (Couplet 26:8) |
| P. S. Srinivas, 1982 | ಕರುಣೆ ಯಾವುದೆಂದರೆ ಒಂದು ಪ್ರಾಣಿಯನ್ನು ಕೊಲ್ಲದಿರುವುದು; ಕರುಣೆಯಲ್ಲದ್ದು ಯಾವುದೆಂದರೆ-ಕೊಲ್ಲುವುದು. ಆ ಕೊಂದ ಒಡಲಿನ ಮಾಂಸವನ್ನು ತಿನ್ನುವುದು ಧರ್ಮವಲ್ಲದ್ದು. | ದೋಷಮುಕ್ತವಾದ ಅರಿವುಳ್ಳವರು ಒಂದು ಪ್ರಾಣಿಯ ಒಡಲಿಂದ ಹರಿದು ಬಂದ ಮಾಂಸವನ್ನು ತಿನ್ನುವುದಿಲ್ಲ. |
| S. Srinivasan, 2014 | ಅಧರ್ಮವೆಂಬರು ಜೀವ ಹತ್ಯೆಯ; ಕೊಲಲಿಲ್ಲವೆಂದು ಪೇಳಿ ಭಕ್ಷಿಸಿಡೆ ಮಾಂಸವ ಮೇಲೂ ಅಧರ್ಮವಲ್ಲವೆ. | ಪಿರಿಯ ಉಣರೆಂದೂ ಅರಿತಿರೆ ಅದು ತಲೆ ತೆಗೆದ ಕುರಿಯ ಅಂಶವೆಂದು. |
# Paldenica (archaeological site)

Part of a series of articles on Archaeology of Kosovo
42°09′55″N 21°16′03″E﻿ / ﻿42.165161°N 21.267434°E﻿ / 42.165161; 21.267434
Paldenica is situated around 150 m on the left side of the Pristina-Skopje road, at the entrance of the village of Paldenica, above a hill which lays west from the village, on a terrain configuration of a shape of a horse, that has a broader overview of wider area of Lepenc gorge and the town of Hani i Elezit, an amount of surface visible remains of Roman pottery and bricks/tiles has been recorded in the past. Nevertheless, in 1967, at the area situated in the vicinity of the left river shore of Lepenc, couple of meters along the river bank stretched toward the Hani i Elezit, a Roman period necropolis was recorded.
Numerous, movable archaeological material was collected and documented at this reconnaissance occasion, where a bronze cast belt decorated with glass pasta in the millefiori technique was found (a glasswork technique which produces distinctive decorative patterns on glassware). The archaeological material dates chronologically sometime from the 2nd up to 3rd century AD, this a time period of the construction of necropolis of Paldenica. On the other hand, during the agricultural work carried out at the other side located on a hill part in 1995, a marble engraved and inscribed stelae of the Roman date was accidentally discovered (2nd- 3rd century AD). The stele has the following dimensions: 160 X 97 X 17,5 cm. Moreover, in another occasion, two bases for columns were discovered at the same place. Most likely, the site was a Roman date settlement and when considering the surrounding terrain configuration, presumably, if investigated further, traces of a Roman road station might be found somewhere close; it can be assumed since the road that linked ancient Scupi (Skopje) with Ulpiana, have passed through these parts.
# Wappinger (disambiguation)

The Wappinger were an American tribe native to eastern New York.
Wappinger may also refer to:
* Wappinger, New York, a town named for the tribe
* Wappingers Falls, New York, a village located in the Town of Wappinger and the Town of Poughkeepsie
* Wappinger Creek, a tributary of the Hudson River
* Wappingers Central School District
* Kieft's War, also known as the Wappinger War, a 17th-century conflict between the Dutch and the Native Americans
# Polin Waterparks

Polin Waterparks is a Turkish manufacturer of water slides and water parks. They are known for their design, engineering, manufacturing, and installation of water slides, water play attractions, and water parks. The company was founded in Istanbul, Turkey in 1976.

## History

Polin was founded in Istanbul in 1976 by architect Enver Pakiş as a fiberglass design and manufacturing company. More than 3000 water park projects in 116 countries have been completed by Polin. It offers a range of products, including signature rides such as the patented King Cobra, Magic Spheres, Spheres, MagiCone, and Space Shuttle and Stingray.
Polin uses a technique called resin transfer molding (RTM) in their water slide manufacturing process. RTM allows for the product to be created in less time than non-RTM products. Since 2006, Polin has converted 100% of its rides to RTM, and can also implement its patented Natural Light Effects (NLE) and Special Pattern Effects (SPE) into these products.

## Locations

All of Polin's production takes place in Turkey. Sales offices are located in France, Russia, Morocco, Macedonia, and China. Through 2013, Polin completed its manufacturing in three plants located in Turkey. A fourth plant is expected to open in 2014.

## Awards

* 2014 – Cartoon Network Amazone in Pattaya, Thailand – WWA Leading Edge Award
* 2014 – Super Combo in Aqua Fantasy in Kuşadası, Turkey – Europe's Best Waterslide
* 2014 – King Cobra in Aqualand Frejus, France – Europe's Best Waterslide by Kirmes and Park Revue Magazine
* 2014 – H2O Waterpark in Rostov-on-Don, Russia – Golden Pony Award for Excellence
* 2013 – King Cobra at Aqualand Frejus, France – Best Waterslide Award by Kirmes and Park Revue Magazine
* 2013 – King Cobra in Aqualand Frejus, France – "Most Innovative Product" in the Entertainment Category of the 2013 Turk Kompozit Composites Summit
* 2013 – Polin is identified as one of the top-100 fastest-growing companies in Turkey
* 2012 – King Cobra at Aqualand Frejus, France – Best Waterslide Award by Kirmes and Park Revue Magazine
* 2012 – "Export Winner of Turkey" in SMSE Category
* 2012 – Golden Pony Award for Excellence
* 2011 – Acquavillage Waterpark – "Best Italian Waterpark" by Parksmania
* 2008 – Odissea 2000 Waterpark is awarded as "Best Italian Waterpark" due to the new attraction: Polin's Windigo by Parksmania Club
# Toshiki Sakurai

Toshiki Sakurai (桜井 俊貴, Sakurai Toshiki, born October 21, 1993 in Kobe, Hyōgo, Japan) is a professional Japanese baseball player. He plays pitcher for the Yomiuri Giants.
# Donna Covey

Donna May Covey CBE (born 20 June 1961) is a British charity executive and former trade union leader.
Covey attended the University of Warwick, where she completed a degree in mathematics and business studies, then the Birkbeck Institute. On graduating, she began working in research for the Engineers and Managers Association, then soon moved to work in the same role at the GMB union. She was also chair of the London Food Commission in 1986/87 and vice-chair of the Wandsworth Community Health Council in 1987/88. then soon moved to work for the GMB Union. In 1988, she became a national officer for the GMB, and the following year was elected to the General Council of the Trades Union Congress. From 1992 to 1998, she also served on the National Women's Committee of the Labour Party.
In 1998, Covey moved to become director of the Association of Community Health Councils for England and Wales. At the time, the government planned to abolish community health councils, but the threat was withdrawn until several years later. In 2001, she became Chief Executive of the National Asthma Campaign, then from 2007 held the same post on the Refugee Council. From 2010 to 2012, she also served as a trustee of the Equality and Diversity Forum. During her time with the Refugee Council, its income halved, and Covey left in 2012.
In 2014, Covey became the director of Against Violence and Abuse. That year, she was made a Commander of the Order of the British Empire.
# Tanawha, Queensland

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Tanawha (pronounced /'tæn-uh-wuh/) is a rural locality in the Sunshine Coast Region, Queensland, Australia. It is a suburb of Buderim. The name Tanawha is believed to be a Māori language word referring to a legendary New Zealand monster.
In the 2021 census, Tanawha had a population of 1,312 people.

## Geography

Tanawha is in the Sunshine Coast hinterland and is part of the Buderim urban centre. It is home of the Tanawha Tourist Drive.
The Bruce Highway passes through from south-east to north-west, and the Sunshine Motorway runs to the east. The eastern boundary includes a short length of the Bruce Highway and a short length of the Sunshine Motorway.

## History

The locality is believed to be named using a Maori language word referring to a legendary New Zealand monster Taniwha.
Tanawha Tourist Drive was the former Bruce Highway until 16 November 1989 when the Tanawha Deviation opened to traffic.
Frank Cunning (son of William Cunning junior, a pioneer of the Tanawha district) was a local timber cutter. He operated sawmills at Kiel Mountain (1960), Forest Glen (1968) and Nambour (1973). He cut timber for railway sleepers. He also had a 100-hectare (250-acre) cattle property along Sippy Creek.
Bellingham Maze opened in 1993 and has added more attractions over time.
The Maroochy Regional Bushland Botanic Garden was opened on 1 December 2001.
Calvary Christian Church was built from brick in 2009.

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Tanawha had a population of 1,327 people.
In the 2021 census, Tanawha had a population of 1,312 people.

## Education

There are no schools in Tanawha. The nearest government primary schools are:
* Chancellor State College in neighbouring Sippy Downs to the east
* Buderim Mountain State School in neighbouring Buderim to the north-east
* Chevallum State School in neighbouring Chevallum to the west
* Eudlo State School in Eudlo to the south-west,
* Glenview State School in neighbouring Glenview to the south.
The nearest government secondary school is Chancellor State College in neighbouring Sippy Downs.

## Amenities

Calvary Christian Church is at 212 Crosby Hill Road (26°42′35″S 153°02′45″E﻿ / ﻿26.709736°S 153.0457°E﻿ / -26.709736; 153.0457﻿ (Calvary Christian Church)). It is affiliated with the Australian Christian Churches.

## Attractions

Amaze World (formerly known as the Bellingham Maze) provides a maze, puzzle-oriented games and mini-golf at 274 Tawawha Tourist Drive (26°42′41″S 153°01′58″E﻿ / ﻿26.7115°S 153.0329°E﻿ / -26.7115; 153.0329﻿ (Amaze World (Bellingham Maze))).
The Maroochy Regional Bushland Botanic Garden is located in Tanawha, showcasing plants that are native to the Sunshine Coast. It is on Palm Creek Road (26°43′11″S 153°01′25″E﻿ / ﻿26.7196°S 153.0236°E﻿ / -26.7196; 153.0236﻿ (Maroochy Regional Bushland Botanic Garden)).
# Gretchena

Gretchena is a genus of moths belonging to the subfamily Olethreutinae of the family Tortricidae.

## Species

* Gretchena amatana Heinrich, 1923
* Gretchena bolliana (Slingerland, 1896)
* Gretchena concitatricana (Heinrich, 1923)
* Gretchena concubitana Heinrich, 1923
* Gretchena delicatana Heinrich, 1923
* Gretchena deludana (Clemens, 1864)
* Gretchena dulciana Heinrich, 1923
* Gretchena garai Miller, 1987
* Gretchena nymphana Blanchard & Knudson, 1983
* Gretchena obsoletana Brown, 1982
* Gretchena ochrantennae Razowski & Wojtusiak, 2006
* Gretchena semialba McDunnough, 1925
* Gretchena watchungana (Kearfott, 1907)
# The Light of Kailasa

The Light of Kailasa is a Hindu movement originally from Belarus. It is a part of the Saivite movement. It was banned by government authorities in Belarus.
In 2002, the main activists of the movement — Tatiana Akadanova (now in USA as refugee), Sergei Akadanov (now in USA as refugee) and Sergei Olisevich — were sentenced to prison terms. Hindu activists Sergei Romanchik, Tatiana Zhilevich, Sergei Silybins, Irina Silybins, Igor Yusupov and Irina Golovina were also imprisoned. In 2003 group leader Natalya Solovyova and other followers were attacked by police. Many of the followers were imprisoned, while the rest fled to USA and other countries. Now there is no organized activity of this movement in Belarus.
# Walter Hollenweger

Walter Jacob Hollenweger (born 1927 in Antwerp; died 10 August 2016) was a Swiss theologian, recognized as an expert on worldwide Pentecostalism. His two best known books are The Pentecostals (1972) and Pentecostalism: Origins and Developments Worldwide (1997).

## Biography

From 1949-1958, Hollenweger served as the pastor in a Pentecostal Mission, but in 1962 was ordained in the Swiss Reformed Church.
In 1955 he began studying at the Faculty of Theology of the University of Zurich. He wrote a ten volume doctoral dissertation Handbuch der Pfingstbewegung (Handbook of the Pentecostal Movement) published in 1966. The core of this work was published in various languages and became a standard work on Pentecostalism. His numerous publications in the years following made him one of the premier interpreters of this movement.
Hollenweger, who served as the first Secretary for Evangelism in the Division of World Mission and Evangelism of the World Council of Churches from 1965 to 1971, long continued to be a staunch advocate of ecumenism for Pentecostal churches.
During 1971 to 1989 Hollenweger was Professor of Mission at the University of Birmingham and Selly Oak Colleges at Birmingham, U.K.
After his retirement, Hollenweger and his wife Erica relocated to Krattigen. He died on 10 August 2016.

## Legacy

The Hollenweger Center at VU University, Amsterdam, was established in his honor as an academic platform for and across different disciplines within the field of Pentecostal/Charismatic studies, providing opportunities to study Pentecostalism on MA and PhD level (theology, missiology, religious studies, anthropology of religion).

## Works

* Hollenweger, W. J., The Pentecostals (Minneapolis: Augsburg Publishing House, 1972).
* Hollenweger, W. J., Pentecostalism: Origins and Developments Worldwide (Hendrickson Publications, 1997).
# Zuidbroek, South Holland

Zuidbroek is a hamlet in the Dutch province of South Holland. It is located about 8 km south of the city of Gouda, in the municipality of Bergambacht.
Zuidbroek was a separate municipality between 1817 and 1857, when it became part of Bergambacht.
# Paldeo

Paldeo, also spelt 'Paldev', was a princely estate (Jagir) in India during the British Raj. It was under the Bundelkhand Agency of the Central India Agency until 1896 when it was transferred to the Baghelkhand Agency. In 1931 it was transferred back to the Bundelkhand Agency. It had an area of 52 square miles. In 1940 its population was 9,820 distributed in 18 villages. Paldeo Estate was merged into the Indian state of Vindhya Pradesh in 1948.

## History

Paldeo was founded in 1812. It was one of the Chaube Jagirs.

### Rulers

Paldeo's rulers bore the title 'Rao'.

#### Raos

* 1812 - 1840 Dariao Singh (d. 1840)
* 1840 - Nathu Ram
* 1840 - Oct 1842 Raja Ram (d. 1842)
* 1842 - 1865 Sheo Prasad (d. 1865)
* 1865 - 2 Apr 1874 Mukund Singh (d. 1874)
* 2 Apr 1874 - 1891 Anrudh Singh (b. 1837 - d. 1891) (personal style 'Rao' from 1877)
* 1891 - 1894 Narayan Das (b. 1836 - d. 1894)
* 16 Feb 1894 - 2 Oct 1923 Jagat Rai (b. 1865 - d. 1923)
* 3 Oct 1923 - 1947 Shiva Prasad (b. 1908 - d. 1954)
# BattleGoat Studios

BattleGoat Studios is a Canadian software developer founded in 2000. They were formed to develop the PC Game title Supreme Ruler 2010, which is a new updated version of a game concept originally developed by George Geczy in 1982, a text-based strategy video game called Supreme Ruler released for the Radio Shack TRS-80 computer.
Supreme Ruler 2010 was released in May 2005 and has received widespread recognition and awards including the 2006 Canadian Awards for the Electronic & Animated Arts Elan for "Best PC Game".
In October 2006 BattleGoat Studios announced that work had begun on a sequel to their first title. Supreme Ruler 2020 was released in June 2008, published by Paradox Interactive. An Expansion Pack, titled Supreme Ruler 2020: Global Crisis was announced in October 2008 and released in December of the same year. A Gold Edition containing both products was released in September 2009.
On August 19, 2010, BattleGoat and Paradox Interactive announced a new game in the Supreme Ruler series, Supreme Ruler Cold War. Based on the Cold War era from the late 1940s to the early 1990s, this will mark the studio's first historically based game.
BattleGoat Studios was co-founded in 2000 by David Thompson and George Geczy to "develop Intelligent Strategy Games". The design team has stated that it "firmly believes that PC Strategy Gamers are looking for more sophisticated games that also remain fun to play". As such, the Supreme Ruler titles are detailed and heavily researched, a cross between computer wargames and in-depth geo-political strategy games.
The core team at BattleGoat Studios also includes game designer Christian Latour as well as Graphic Artist Stephane Corre.

## Games developed

| Year | Title | Platform(s) | Platform(s) |
| Year | Title | Mac | Win |
| 2005 | Supreme Ruler 2010 | No | Yes |
| 2008 | Supreme Ruler 2020 | No | Yes |
| 2011 | Supreme Ruler: Cold War | Yes | Yes |
| 2014 | Supreme Ruler 1936 | No | Yes |
| 2014 | Supreme Ruler Ultimate | Yes | Yes |
| 2017 | Supreme Ruler The Great War | Yes | Yes |
| 2020 | Galactic Ruler | Yes | Yes |
| 2023 | Supreme Ruler 2030 | Yes | Yes |
# Dontae Bull

Dontae Bull (born May 15, 1999) is a Canadian professional football offensive lineman for the Ottawa Redblacks of the Canadian Football League (CFL). He was the first overall pick in the 2023 CFL Draft.

## College career

After using a redshirt year in 2017, Bull played college football for the Fresno State Bulldogs from 2018 to 2022. He played in 37 games for the Bulldogs, starting in 33, over the course of his tenure with the team.

## Professional career

Bull was ranked as the seventh best player in the Canadian Football League's Amateur Scouting Bureau final rankings for players eligible in the 2023 CFL Draft. He was then drafted with the first overall pick by the Ottawa Redblacks. After beginning the 2023 season on the injured list, he made his professional debut on August 13, 2023, against the Toronto Argonauts. He earned his first career start one week later for the August 19 game against the Montreal Alouettes.
# Point of Peace Foundation

Point of Peace Foundation is an independent human rights organization based in Stavanger, Norway. The organization is responsible for several events in 2008 as Stavanger is European Capital of Culture.
The organization aims to establish an international arena for dialogue and Conflict management in Stavanger. Point of Peace Foundation has a special mandate to support Nobel Peace Prize Laureates in urgent need of media, dialogue and communication assistance in their own country and internationally.
The organization has in project the web-based “Peace Channel” in cooperation with Bob Geldof, and his London based company Ten Alps, aimed to be launched in September 2008.
# Green dock beetle

Green dock beetle is a common name for several insects and may refer to:
* Gastrophysa cyanea, native to North America
* Gastrophysa viridula, native to Europe
# Bell Laboratory

Bell Laboratory may refer to:
* Bell Labs, also known as the Bell Laboratories, the large research organization created by American Telephone & Telegraph Company (AT&T) in 1925, or
* Bell Laboratory, also known as the Volta Laboratory and the Alexander Graham Bell Laboratory, created in Washington, D.C. by Alexander Graham Bell in 1880.
# Walter Goodall (painter)

Walter Goodall (6 November 1830 – 14 May 1889) was an English watercolour painter.

## Life

He was youngest son of Edward Goodall, the engraver, and brother of the artists Frederick Goodall and Edward Angelo Goodall. He studied in the school of design at Somerset House and at the Royal Academy Schools.
About fourteen years before his death Goodall had a paralytic seizure, from which he never quite recovered, and during the last few years of his life was unable to practise his art. He died on 14 May 1889, in his fifty-ninth year, leaving a widow and three children.

## Works

In 1852 Goodall exhibited three drawings at the Royal Academy. In 1853 he became an associate of the (Old) Society of Painters in Water-colours, and continued to be a frequent exhibitor in Pall Mall; in 1862 he became a full member of that society. He was a constant exhibitor at the Royal Manchester Institution and all the principal watercolour exhibitions. Some of his best work was shown at the exhibition of watercolours at Manchester in 1861. His Lottery Ticket was exhibited at the Philadelphia Centennial Exhibition in 1876.
Goodall typically painted small subject-pictures, such as The Daydream, The Cradle Song, Waiting for the Ferry-boat, and The Tired Lace-maker. A number of these were lithographed in a series entitled Walter Goodall's Rustic Sketches. Goodall also made drawings from pictures in the Vernon Gallery for engravings published in The Art Journal.

## Gallery

* Glencoe, A Shepherd Boy Crossing a Burn (1857)
* The Spelling Lesson (1855)
* The Hen Coop (c. 1855-1857)
* The Pet (1857)
* The Robin (1857)