OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Youth Day (China)

Youth Day (Chinese: 五四青年节) is a holiday celebrated annually on May 4 in the People's Republic of China, in honor of young people aged 14 and older. It was established to commemorate the 1919 May Fourth Movement.

## Origins

On May 4, 1920, the first celebrations of the anniversary of the May Fourth Movement were held across China. Well-known figures such as Liang Qichao and Cai Yuanpei published articles speaking highly of the student demonstrations. In the 1920s, amid confrontations between the Guangzhou government and the Beiyang government, the Beiyang government prohibited rallies and marches commemorating the May Fourth Movement in Beijing and Tianjin, so the center of May Fourth Movement commemorations moved to Nanjing and Shanghai. In 1923, the National Student Association notified local student associations of a resolution that each student association was to hold a commemorative rally each year. With the May Ninth National Humiliation [zh] (五九國恥) and the May Third incident, the beginning of May began to accumulate anti-Japanese observances, and as the conflict between China and Japan deepened, the May Fourth anniversary became a symbol of anti-Japanese resistance. In 1933, more than a year after the Mukden Incident, one of the rallies declared May 4 as the "Anniversary of the Movement to Rejuvenate Chinese Culture".
In 1939, to commemorate the 20th anniversary of the May Fourth Movement, the Shaan-Gan-Ning Border Region Northwestern Youth National Aid Association decided to make May 4 China's Youth Day. Mao Zedong wrote an article praising the May Fourth Movement, and the same year, the Republic of China government designated May 4 as Youth Day. On May 4, 1939, the Kuomintang and the Communists both celebrated the first May Fourth Youth Day.
In 1940 or 1943, the KMT government moved Youth Day to March 29 to commemorate the martyrs of the Yellow Flower Mound Uprising. Despite this change in official status, many young people continued to celebrate May 4 as Youth Day with a variety of activities at universities throughout the country. Meanwhile, the KMT government designated May 4 as Literary Day, which was not celebrated as widely.
In 1949, the Government Administration Council [zh] proclaimed May 4 as China's Youth Day. They did not make it a public holiday for everyone, but gave people aged 14 to 28 a half day off.
Taiwan continues to observe May 4 as Literary Day.

## Observance

At Peking University, one of the universities where the May Fourth Movement began, the holiday is celebrated with speeches, singing competitions, and other activities.
In 1994, Youth Day was identified by the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party as one of several holidays for local governments to use for patriotic education.
After the handovers of Hong Kong and Macau, May Fourth Youth Day did not become a legal public holiday in the special administrative regions, but it has been celebrated with activities organized by government bodies and by individual organizations, such as flag-raising ceremonies at the Golden Bauhinia Square.
# Bernice Metesch

Bernice Metesh (born August 9, 1929) is an American former baseball outfielder and pitcher who played in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League. Listed at 5' 6" and 132 lb, Metesch batted and threw right-handed. She was dubbed 'Bernie' by her teammates.
Born in Joliet, Illinois, Metesch joined the All-American League in its 1948 season. She was assigned to the Rockford Peaches and was traded to the South Bend Blue Sox during the midseason. In a three-game career, Metesch went hitless in two at-bats and did not have a pitching record. Afterwards, she returned to Joliet and pitched for an all-male fastpitch softball team.
In 1988 was inaugurated a permanent display at the Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum at Cooperstown, New York, that honors those who were part of the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League. Bernie Metesch along with the rest of the girls and the league staff, is included at the display/exhibit.

## Sources

* 1 2 Profile. All-American Girls Professional Baseball League website
* ↑ Heaphy, Leslie A.; Mel Anthony May, eds. (2016). Encyclopedia of Women and Baseball, p. 188. McFarland, Incorporated. ISBN 9781476665948, 147666594X. Google Books. Retrieved 14 May 2023.
* 1 2 Madden, W. C. (2005) The Women of the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League: A Biographical Dictionary. McFarland & Company. ISBN 978-0-7864-2263-0
* ↑ Madden, W. C. (2000) All-American Girls Professional Baseball League Record Book. McFarland & Company. ISBN 978-0-7864-0597-8
* ↑ Before A League of Their Own. National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum. Retrieved on September 5, 2016.
# Bohai Sea saline meadow

The Bohai Sea saline meadow ecoregion (WWF ID: PA0902) covers the coastal deltas of the Yellow River and the Luan River where they enter the Bohai Sea in China. The saline meadows and intertidal mudflats provide an important stopping-over point for birds migrating on the East Asian–Australasian Flyway. The region is under heavy ecological pressure from human development.

## Location and description

The ecoregion rims the crescent-shaped shore of Bohai Bay, on the northwest of the Bohai Sea. The river deltas are expanding from silt carried by the Yellow River from the loess soil regions to the west, and by the Luan River from the north.
Both natural and artificial wetlands are extensive in the region. The natural wetlands - reed fields and tidal flats - have diminished greatly in recent years through conversion to aquaculture and development. Artificial wetlands include paddy fields, salt fields, reservoirs and ponds. A portion of the region is a Ramsar Convention wetland of international importance. The Dongying-Huang He Nature Reserve is the area sits on the second largest oil-field in China.

## Climate

The climate of the ecoregion is Humid continental climate, hot summer (Köppen climate classification (Dwa)), with a dry winter. This climate is characterized by large seasonal temperature differentials and a hot summer (at least one month averaging over 22 °C (72 °F)), and cold winters having monthly precipitation less than one-tenth of the wettest summer month. The average precipitation in the region is 592 mm/year, varying up to 20%.

## Flora and fauna

There are a wide variety local habitats, influenced by the interplay of fresh water and silt arriving by river with salt water pressure from the sea. The interior grasslands are characterized by Kunai grass (Imperata cylindrica), the saline meadows by salt-tolerate plants such as Suaeda. Freshwater stands inland have mostly been converted to rice paddies and aquaculture ponds.
The region is an important migratory stop-over for the endangered Red-crowned crane and Siberian crane. The vulnerable Saunders's gull uses the region as one of its few breeding sites. Biodiversity is high: scientists have recorded 367 species of bird, and 197 species of fish, in the Shandong delta alone.
# Samuel Ezeofor

Samuel Chukwudi Ezeofor (born 8 May 1967) is an Anglican bishop in Nigeria. As of 2018 he is the Bishop of Aguata, one of nine within the Anglican Province of the Niger, which is, itself, one of 14 provinces within the Church of Nigeria. He was Bishop of Ogbaru until 2018.
Ezeofor was born in Onitsha on 8 May 1967. He was educated at Central School Oko, Aguata High School and the University of Nigeria.
# Wolston Priory

Wolston Priory was a Benedictine priory near Wolston in Warwickshire, England. The earthwork remains of the priory are a Scheduled Ancient Monument. A present grade II* listed house is based on the remains of the rectory.
The priory was established between 1086 and 1194 on land granted by Hubert Boldran to the Benedictine Abbey of St-Pierre-sur-Dives in Sees, France. It was of a modest size and run down by 1388 and by 1394 was transferred to the Carthusians at Coventry. After the Dissolution it was purchased by Roger Wigston, who was probably responsible for the renovation of the rectory building as a dwelling house.
In this house, known now as Priory Farm, some of the Martin Marprelate tracts attacking the episcopacy of the Anglican Church were secretly printed in a cellar. The building remained in the Wigston family until Roger Wigston's death in 1608, when the property was inherited by his grandson, Sir Peter Wentworth. Sold in the 18th century by the descendants of Fisher Wentworth, it was later acquired by the Wilcox family who retained it until c. 1926.
The house is built in red sandstone ashlar with a clay tiled roof and incorporates timber framing from the 16th century. A central two storey block with a tall gabled dormer is flanked by a three-storey chamber block and west wing.
# Dr. Frank T. Simpson House

The Dr. Frank T. Simpson House is a historic house at 27 Keney Terrace in Hartford, Connecticut. Built in 1913, it is a good local example of Tudor Revival, and was the home of Frank T. Simpson, a leading figure in Connecticut's civil right movement of the mid-20th century. The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1993, and is a contributing property in the Upper Albany Historic District.

## Description and history

The Dr. Frank T. Simpson House is located in Hartford's north-side Clay-Arsenal neighborhood, on the south side of Keney Terrace, about 1/2 block east of Keney Park. It is a 2+1⁄2-story wood-frame structure, with a cross-gabled roof configuration and stuccoed exterior. The ground floor of the front facade is defined by a projecting gable entry on the left, and a less projecting gabled window bay aligned under the main gable. Both gables have decorative brackets, and the window gable and main gable are half-timbered. The main entrance is recessed in an arched openings. The window bay has three sash windows, and there are three larger sash windows in a band on the second floor above the projecting bay.
The house was built in 1913 by W. Foster Wright, a builder from Waterbury. It was purchased in 1952 by Dr. Frank T. and Marie A. Simpson. Simpson, an Alabama native, moved to Hartford in 1929. In 1944, he was made the first paid employee of the state's civil rights commission, one of the nation's first such organizations. Under his guidance, the commission highlighted inequities in educational and employment opportunities, and helped break down race barriers in these and other areas.
# Bertin Zé Ndille

Bertin Samuel Zé Ndille (born 17 December 1988 in Cameroon) is a Cameroonian retired footballer.

## Career

For the 2008 season, Ndille joined Örebro SK in Sweden as a springboard to a better league. Despite being wanted by Willem II, Basel, and Girondins de Bordeaux in the Dutch, Swiss, and French top flights for his performances with Örebro SK, he was playing in the French fourth division by 2012.
# Phillip Berryman

Phillip E. Berryman (born 1938) is the author of several books on both liberation theology and the Christian experience in Latin America. After his ordination as a Roman Catholic priest in 1963, he spent two years at a church in Pasadena, California, before working in pastoral ministry in the Panama City barrio of El Chorrillo from 1965–1973.
That year, he left the priesthood and married. He later worked with the American Friends Service Committee, living in Guatemala but traveling throughout Central America. He returned to the United States in 1980 and began writing the next year. He is a professor of Latin American Studies at Temple University. He now lives in Philadelphia with his wife, Angela, with whom he has three children: Catherine, Maggie and Lizzy.

## Selected publications

* Berryman, Phillip (2005). "The Bush Doctrine: A Catholic Critique." In America Magazine. The National Catholic Weekly.America Magazine
* Comblin, J. & Berryman, P. (2004). People of God. Orbis Books. ISBN 1-57075-521-3
* Berryman, Phillip (1996). Religion in the Megacity: Catholic and Protestant Portraits from Latin America. Orbis Books. ISBN 1-57075-083-1.
* Berryman, Phillip (1995). Stubborn Hope: Religion, Politics, and Revolution in Central America. New Press. ISBN 1-56584-137-9
* Berryman, Phillip (1987). Liberation Theology: Essential Facts About the Revolutionary Movement in Latin America - and Beyond. Meyer Stone Books. ISBN 0-940989-03-4
* Berryman, Phillip (1984). The Religious Roots of Rebellion: Christians in Central American Revolutions. Orbis Books. ISBN 0-88344-105-5
* Hinkelammert, Franz (1986). The Ideological Weapons of Death: A Theological Critique of Capitalism, translated by Phillip Berryman, Orbis Books.
* Berryman, Phillip (2019) Memento of the Living and the Dead: A First-Person Account of Church, Violence, and Resistance in Latin America. Resource Publications ISBN 978-1-5326-9088-4
# Quan (disambiguation)

Quan is a Chinese and Vietnamese surname.
Quan may also refer to:
* Quận, the name for an urban administrative unit in Vietnam
* Quan (state), a small Zhou Dynasty vassal state of Central China
* Quan, a character in Magicians of Xanth
* Quan họ, a Vietnamese folk music singing style
# XX: Beautiful Beast

XX: Beautiful Beast (XX 美しき獣, XX: Utsukushiki kemono) is a 1995 Japanese film directed by Toshiharu Ikeda. The film was licensed in the US by Central Park Media and was released on DVD and VHS under their Asia Pulp Cinema label.

## Cast

* Kaori Shimamura as Ran/"Black Orchid"
* Takanori Kikuchi as Yaguchi
* Hakuryu as Ho
* Dan Li
* Takeshi Yamato as Yoichi Fujinami
* Yuko Katagiri

### English voice cast

The English dub was produced by Mercury Productions in New York City.
* Mary Ann Towne as Ran/Black Orchid
* Mark Percy as Yoichi Fujinami
* Scottie Ray as Yaguchi
* Tristan Goddard as Ho
* Hans Briekface as Shui
* Jeff Gimble as Li
* Eric Stuart as Takaki
* Ted Lewis as Ishizuka
* Suzy Prue as Mei Fan
* Bill Renie as Sakaki
* Pink Champagne as Chun Li
* Jody Lee
# Wolf Hess

Wolf Hess may refer to:
* Wolf Rüdiger Hess (1937–2001), son of Rudolf Hess
* Wolf Hess (philatelist), German philatelist
# Dentipratulum

Dentipratulum is a genus of fungus in the family Auriscalpiaceae. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Dentipratulum bialoviesense.
# Château Carbonnieux

44°44′43″N 0°34′08″W﻿ / ﻿44.74533°N 0.56894°W﻿ / 44.74533; -0.56894
Château Carbonnieux is a Bordeaux wine estate located in the Pessac-Léognan region of the Graves. The estate was one of the first estates included in the Graves wine classification and is known for its red and white wine production.
Chateau Carbonnieux has two Graves classifications for both its red and white wines. These are Grand Cru Classé and Grand Vin de Graves. The red wines are the Bordeaux blend of Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot and Cabernet Franc. Petit Verdot is used for structure for the Grand Vin but not for the Grand Cru Classé. The white wine is a blend of Sauvignon Blanc and Semillon.
Historically, Chateau Carbonnieux was better known for its white wines than its reds.

## Wines

In addition to the main wines, Carbonnieux produces two second wines: La Croix de Carbonnieux, made from the same plots as the grand vin; and Château Tour Léognan, made from young vines.
# Bolko III of Ziębice

Bolko III of Ziębice or Bolko III of Münsterberg (c. 1348 – 13 June 1410) was a Duke of Ziębice (Münsterberg) from 1358 until his death, and ruler over Gleiwitz (Gliwice) during 1369–1373.
He was the eldest son of Nicholas the Small, Duke of Münsterberg, by his wife Agnes, daughter of Herman Krušina of Lichtenberg.

## Life

A minor at the time of his father's early death in 1358, Bolko III and his younger brother Henry I were placed under the regency of their mother, the Dowager Duchess Agnes. By 1360, Bolko III was able to rule by himself and take the guardianship of his brother, who in fact never participated actively in the government of the Duchy.
Bolko III followed the politics of both his father and grandfather, and sold most parts of his domains. In order to secure his marriage with the daughter of Duke Bolesław of Bytom, Euphemia, Bolko III was forced to pledge his main city of Münsterberg. However, thanks to this union, Bolko III could take possession over Gleiwitz in 1369; but four years later, in 1373, he sold the district to Konrad II the Gray, Duke of Oels (Oleśnica).
In 1379 Bolko III also sold the town of Kanth (Kąty Wrocławskie) to Konrad II the Gray, by the amount of 4,000 fines. Six years later, in 1385, he sold Strehlen (Strzelin) to Przemyslaus I Noszak, Duke of Cieszyn.
In 1368, after the death of Bolko II the Small without issue, Bolko III claimed his succession as the next male relative. However, without resources to pressed his claims, he finally renounced to all his pretensions on 28 January 1370 for a monetary compensation.
Bolko III was a faithful vassal of Emperor Charles IV, in whose court he spent some time. His contact with the House of Luxembourg permitted him to hold during 1396–1400 the post of Court Judge, under the reign of Charles IV's son, King Wenceslaus IV.
Bolko III died on 13 June 1410 and was buried in the Cistercian monastery of Heinrichau [pl] (Henryków).

## Marriage and issue

In 1369 Bolko III married with Euphemia (born c. 1350/52 – died 26 August 1411), daughter of Duke Bolesław of Bytom and widow of Duke Wenceslaus of Falkenberg. They had eight children:
* Nicholas (born c. 1371 – died 9 November 1405)
* John (born c. 1380 – killed in battle, Altwilmsdorf (Stary Wielisław), 27 August 1428)
* Euphemia (born c. 1385 – died 17 November 1447), married in 1397 to Count Frederick III of Oettingen
* Katharina (born c. 1390 – died 23 April 1422), married by 1410 to Duke Przemko I of Troppau (Opawa)
* Henry II (born c. 1396 – died 11 March 1420)
* Agnes (born c. 1400? – died bef. 25 April 1443)
* Hedwig (d. young)
* Elisabeth (d. young).
# XWinLogon

XWinLogon is an interface to the Cygwin/X Server (The graphical interface of an X Window System) to allow the user to easily connect to a Unix/Linux box from Windows computer. The XWinLogon system is free and stable, but has not been updated since 2004-11-22.
XWinLogon has a Windows installer that makes installation easy. This installer copies the required packages of Cygwin and the frontend window that can be used to easily start an X session on a remote computer.
A known problem with XWinLogon is that it conflicts with an existing Cygwin installation.
# Dorota Kwaśna

Dorota Kwaśna (born 11 September 1972) is a Polish former cross-country skier who competed from 1992 to 2002. Competing in three Winter Olympics, she earned her best career finish of eighth in the 4 × 5 km relay at Lillehammer in 1994 and her best individual finish of 21st in the 5 km + 10 km combined pursuit.
Kwaśna's best finish at the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships was 17th twice (1993: 30 km, 1995: 5 km + 10 km combined pursuit). Her best World Cup finish was 17th in an individual sprint event in Germany in 1996.
Kwaśna's best career finish was third in four FIS races at distances up to 10 km from 1997 to 2001.

## Cross-country skiing results

All results are sourced from the International Ski Federation (FIS).

### Olympic Games

| Year | Age | 5 km | 15 km | Pursuit | 30 km | 4 × 5 km  relay |
| 1992 | 19 | 24 | 35 | 21 | — | 10 |
| 1994 | 21 | 38 | 22 | 28 | DNF | 8 |
| 1998 | 25 | 61 | 50 | 49 | DNF | 13 |

### World Championships

| Year | Age | 5 km | 10 km | 15 km | Pursuit | 30 km | Sprint | 4 × 5 km  relay |
| 1993 | 20 | 39 | — | 33 | 27 | 17 | | 11 |
| 1995 | 22 | 18 | — | 37 | 17 | 28 | — | — |
| 1997 | 24 | 51 | — | 27 | 38 | DNF | — | 13 |
| 2001 | 28 | — | 41 | 33 | 16 | CNX | — | — |
    a. $^1$ Cancelled due to extremely cold weather.

### World Cup
#### Season standings

| Season | Age |
| Season | Age | Overall | Long Distance | Middle Distance | Sprint |
| 1992 | 19 | NC | — | — | — |
| 1993 | 20 | 45 | — | — | — |
| 1994 | 21 | 51 | — | — | — |
| 1995 | 22 | 47 | — | — | — |
| 1996 | 23 | 60 | — | — | — |
| 1997 | 24 | 64 | NC | — | 54 |
| 1998 | 25 | NC | NC | — | — |
| 2000 | 27 | NC | NC | NC | NC |
| 2001 | 28 | 105 | — | — | NC |
| 2002 | 29 | NC | — | — | NC |
# Convention on the Recovery Abroad of Maintenance

The Convention on the Recovery Abroad of Maintenance is a 1956 United Nations treaty which allows individuals to enforce judicial decisions regarding child support and alimony extraterritorially. It can be used only if the person seeking maintenance and the person paying maintenance are both resident in states that have ratified the Convention.
The Convention was concluded on 20 June 1956 at the United Nations Conference on Maintenance Obligations, held at UN headquarters in New York from 29 May to 20 June. It was signed by 24 and entered into force on 25 May 1957. As of 2015, there are 64 states that have ratified the Convention, which includes 63 United Nations member states plus the Holy See.
The principles contained in the Convention were updated in 2007 with the conclusion of the Hague Convention on the International Recovery of Child Support and Other Forms of Family Maintenance.
# Umbrina ronchus

Umbrina ronchus, the fusca drum, slender baardman, roncador, fusca croaker or slender tasselfish, is a species of croaker or drum from the family Sciaenidae which is found in the western Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea.

## Description

Umbrina ronchus has a rather elongate and moderately deep body. The small mouth is positioned inferiorly and contains the villiform teeth which are typical of the genus Umbrina and it has a short stiff barbell on its chin which has a pore on its tip. The tail is usually truncate but may be slightly emarginate. Its scales are mainly ctenoid. They are dark brown in colour with faint diagonal linear markings along the scale rows in larger individuals these markings are faded. The fins are dusky coloured except for the pelvic fins and the distal part of anal fin which are black. They grow to 77 cm standard length, most are around 40 cm.

## Distribution

Umbrina ronchus occurs in the eastern Atlantic Ocean from the western Mediterranean Sea and the Straits of Gibraltar south to the Western Cape and into the western Indian Ocean to the Persian Gulf. There are no current records from Namibia.

## Habitat and behaviour

Umbrina ronchus is found in inshore waters off sandy beaches and sheltering among rocks, from 20 to 200 m depth. The juveniles are mainly found in close to the shore, but unlike other sciaenids they are not normally found in estuaries. Its prey is small decapods, molluscs, worms and other benthic invertebrates.

## Fisheries

Umbrina ronchus is of minor commercial importance and is normally sold fresh.

## Taxonomy

The habitat location for Umbrina ronchus is the Canary Islands and in one study, specimens from the Canary Islands and South Africa were compared against one another. The researchers concluded that the South African specimens represented a different taxon, and they suggested resurrecting Umbrina robinsoni as the name for this taxon as the form occurring off South Africa and in the western Indian Ocean. In addition, there is some doubt about the occurrence of this species in tropical West African waters as specimens identified as this species are considered more likely to be Steindachner's drum Umbrina steindachneri.