OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chase Long Beach

Chase Long Beach is an American ska punk band from Long Beach, California, that formed in 2002 by lead vocalist Karen Roberts and former bassist/vocalist Patrick Fitzgerald. In 2007, they released their first full-length album, LeBeC, produced by Aaron Barrett of Reel Big Fish. In 2009, Chase Long Beach signed to Victory Records, managed by Hardline Entertainment and released their second album, Gravity is What You Make It, on June 23, 2009. In 2022 Chase Long Beach returned for a reunion show and in 2023 released the song, "Mammoth", stating that the band would be releasing more new music in the coming year.
In 2024 CLB released the first two singles, "Repo Jake" and "Secrets Of Summer", from an upcoming record to be titled, Rico's Cocktail Club.

## Discography
### Albums

* LeBeC (2007)
* Gravity is What You Make It (2009)

### EPs

* Invasion of the Fuzzy Things (2004)
* Chase Long Beach Hosts a Molotov Cocktail Party (2006)
* Rico's Cocktail Club (2024)

### Singles

* Mammoth (2023)
* Repo Jake (2024)
* Secrets Of Summer (2024)

## Members
### Lineup

* Karen Roberts - Lead vocals (2002 - 2009), (2022 - present)
* Meagan Christy - Trumpet, Vocals (2005 - 2012), (2022 - present)
* Joe Cooper - Lead guitar (2007 - 2012), (2022 - present)
* Tristan Dolce - Trumpet (2005 - 2012), (2022 - present)
* Drew Pedersen - Trombone (2006 - 2012), (2022 - present)
* Jose Rodriguez - Drums (2003–2004, 2008 - 2012), (2022 - present)
* Patrick Clancy - Bass (2010 - 2012), (2022 - present)
# Charmois, Meurthe-et-Moselle

Charmois (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Meurthe-et-Moselle department in north-eastern France.
# Chauth Ka Barwara Panchayat Samiti

Chauth Ka Barwara Panchayat Samiti is one of the 7 Panchayat Samiti in the district of Sawai Madhopur in Rajasthan.

## Panchayat Samiti Sadasy

Panchayat Samiti Sadasy Chauth Ka Barwara 2021: Chauth Ka Barwara :
* Party
* INC
* BJP
* INC
* BJP
* INC
* INC
* BJP
* INC
* INC
* BJP
* INC
* INC
* BJP
* BJP
* INC
* BJP
* INC
* INC
* Independent
* INC

## Gram Panchayat segments

| Sr. No. | Gram Panchayats | Sarpanch |
| 1 | Adalwara Kalan | Vimal Kumar Meena |
| 2 | Balriya | Seema Meena |
| 3 | Banjari | Rambilash Gujjar |
| 4 | Bhagwatgarh | Kedar Mal Gujjar |
| 5 | Bhedola | Deepti Rajawat |
| 6 | Chauth Ka Barwara | Sita Devi |
| 7 | Dahakwa | Kailash Chand Meena |
| 8 | Didayach | Hansraj Bairwa |
| 9 | Isarda | Pukhraj Gujjar |
| 10 | Jhonpra | Ganga Devi Meena |
| 11 | Jola | Jai Kishan Meena |
| 12 | Khizoori | Keshanti Devi |
| 13 | Kushtala | Kishan Gopal |
| 14 | Mahapura | Chanda Devi |
| 15 | Mui | RamJi Lal |
| 16 | Pacholash | Rajesh Gujjar |
| 17 | Pavdera | Laxmi Meena |
| 18 | Rajwana | Gendi Devi |
| 19 | Rawanjna Choud | Anokhi Devi |
| 20 | Rawanjna Doongar | Suman Kiwad |
| 21 | Sarsop | Manni Devi |
| 22 | Shiwar | Prem Devi |
| 23 | Tapur | Tara Devi |
# Chawnpui FC

Chawnpui Football Club is an Indian professional football club based in Aizawl, Mizoram, that competes in the Mizoram Premier League. Chawnpui FC won the Mizoram Premier League, the first division of Mizoram football in 2022, by beating FC Venghnuai.

## History

Chawnpui FC was established in 1995. Chawnpui FC was promoted to Mizoram Premier League in Season 7 [2018-2019] after they were champion in Aizawl District Football Association First Division league competition. They are the current champions of Mizoram Premier League, having lifted the cup in MPL season 9.

## Stadium

Rajiv Gandhi Stadium, located in Salem Veng, Aizawl, Mizoram, is used as the home ground of Chawnpui Veng FC for the home matches of Mizoram Premier League.

## Current technical staff

| Position | Name |
| Head coach | Lalrindika Hmar |
| Assistant coach | |
| Team manager | Hmingthanzauva |
| Physiotherapist | |

## Honours
### Domestic
#### League

* Mizoram Premier League
** Winners (1): Mizoram Premier League season 9 [2022-2023] - Champions
* Under-21 Reliance Foundation Development League 2023 Mizoram Region
** Champion/Winner 2023
* Gospel Centenary Cup for 2nd Division Clubs Mizoram
** Champion/Winner 1994 (Participated as Chawnpui Games&Sports Association-CG&SA)
# The Comical Gallant

The Comical Gallant is a 1701 comedy play by the English writer John Dennis. Also known by the longer title The Comical Gallant: Or the Amours of Sir John Falstaffe, it is a reworking of Shakespeare's play The Merry Wives of Windsor. The epilogue was written by William Burnaby.
# The Comics Grid

The Comics Grid: Journal of Comics Scholarship is a peer-reviewed open access academic journal covering comics studies. The journal also publishes scholarly articles in comics form.

## History

The project was originally conceived between 2009 and 2010 by comics scholars Roberto Bartual, Esther Claudio, Ernesto Priego, Greice Schneider, and Tony Venezia as a peer-reviewed comics studies blog. It became an open access peer-reviewed journal in 2013, published by Ubiquity Press. Since 2015 the journal is published by the Open Library of Humanities.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed by the Modern Language Association Database, Scopus, and the Emerging Sources Citation Index.

## Side publications

The Comics Grid. Journal of Comics Scholarship. Year One is an open access 292-page ebook compilation of the journal's first volume of peer-reviewed short articles which were originally published on the Comics Grid WordPress platform between January 2011 and January 2012.

## Webinar Series

The Comics Grid Webinar Series are online panels where two authors talk about their articles published recently in the journal. The webinars are live and the recordings are made available via YouTube.

## Reception

The journal is included in the listing of journals at ComicsResearch.org and New York University Libraries' guide for students and researchers interested in comics and graphic novels.
A 2013 Working Paper from the Creativity, Regulation, Enterprise and Technology Research Centre University of Glasgow, titled "Writing About Comics and Copyright", focuses on the journal as a case study.
In 2017, the journal was nominated for a Digital Humanities Award in the Public Engagement category.
In 2018, two editors of the journal received an Open Scholarship Award 2018 Honorable Mention for their work advancing open access in comics studies.
# Chasmocranus

Chasmocranus is a genus of three-barbeled catfishes native to South America.

## Species

There are currently 10 recognized species in this genus:
* Chasmocranus brachynemus A. L. Gomes & Schubart, 1958
* Chasmocranus brevior C. H. Eigenmann, 1912
* Chasmocranus chimantanus Inger, 1956
* Chasmocranus longior C. H. Eigenmann, 1912
* Chasmocranus lopezi P. Miranda-Ribeiro, 1968
* Chasmocranus peruanus C. H. Eigenmann & N. E. Pearson, 1942
* Chasmocranus quadrizonatus N. E. Pearson, 1937
* Chasmocranus rosae C. H. Eigenmann, 1922
* Chasmocranus surinamensis (Bleeker, 1862)
* Chasmocranus truncatorostris Borodin, 1927
# Battle of Old Town (U.S. Civil War 1864 Valley Campaign)

The Battle of Old Town was a U.S. Civil War battle fought on August 2, 1864 as part of the Valley Campaign of 1864. Union forces amassed and took high ground at Oldtown, Maryland on the Potomac River in an attempt to trap Brigadier John McCausland’s Confederate States Army raiders behind Union lines.
McCausland's forces had previously sacked and burned Chambersburg, Pennsylvania, on orders of Lieutenant General Jubal A. Early. The survival of McCausland and his section of the Army of Northern Virginia is credited to a single artillery shot directed at close range by Maryland Line Lieutenant John R. McNulty from his Baltimore Light Artillery command, which was supporting Brigadier Bradley Tyler Johnson’s 1st Maryland Infantry. Lieutenant (later Major) McNulty’s shot has been called “one of the most brilliant achievements of the war.”
# Chenai

Chenai may refer to:
* Chennai, a city in India
* Chenai (Thessaly), an ancient city-state of Thessaly, Greece
# Chenal

Chenal is French for "channel". It can refer to:

## People

* Giuliana Chenal-Minuzzo (1931–2020), Italian alpine skier
* Joël Chenal (born 1973), French alpine skier
* Leo Chenal (born 2000), American football player
* Marthe Chenal (1881–1947), French operatic soprano
* Pierre Chenal (1904–1990), French director and screenwriter

## Places

* Chenal, Louisiana, community in the United States
* Chenal Valley, Little Rock, Arkansas, United States
* Chenal Bari, village in Pariz District, Sirjan County, Kerman Province, Iran
# The Department (film)

The Department is a 2015 Nigerian romantic crime action film directed by Remi Vaughan-Richards, starring Majid Michel, OC Ukeje, Desmond Elliot, Osas Ighodaro, Jide Kosoko, Seun Akindele, Somkele Iyamah, Funky Mallam and Kenneth Okolie The film which is the first feature film from Inkblot Productions and Closer Pictures, produced by Uduak Oguamanam and Chinaza Onuzo.
The film tells the story of a secret department in a business conglomerate, as its gang members blackmail top executives into selling their companies to the leader of the conglomerate (Jide Kosoko). Two lovers (Majid Michel and Osas Ighodaro) however opt out of the organization, but the group wants her back for one last job. She accepts against her husband's will, who consequently decides to sabotage the department in order to save their marriage.

## Cast

* OC Ukeje - as Segun
* Majid Michel - as Nnamdi
* Jide Kosoko - as Chief Yinka Salako
* Udoka Oyeka - as James Okolo
* Osas Ighodaro - as Tolu Okoye
* Desmond Elliot - as Effiong
* Kenneth Okolie - as Moses
* Carl Erikson - as Jeremy Watts
* Janet Uduma - as Reporter
* Eddie Essang - as Chijioke
* Nkem Miracle - as Aramide
* Seun Akindele - as Hakeem
* Somkele Iyamah - as Ireti
* Magnus Nwachukwu - as Policeman
* Saheed Funky Mallam - as Shehu Aminu

## Release

A theatrical trailer for The Department was released on 29 December 2014. The film had a press screening on 20 January 2015 at Filmhouse Cinemas in Surulere, Lagos; it was reportedly well received by the critics at the event. It premiered on 25 January 2015, and was theatrically released on 30 January 2015.

## Reception

Nollywood Reinvented rated the film 62%, praising the story and the performances, but noted that the film lacks emotional connection with the viewers; it commented "With a stellar cast and its not-the-usual storyline, The Department aspires to so much and achieves a lot but it does not achieve it all. The movie did great work with the little details, however, together the finished work falls flat and will probably be forgotten by your next breakfast". Folasewa Olatunde praised the performances in the film, but talked down on some unrealistic parts of the film. She concludes that the film is "intriguing and suspense filled".
# The Code (game show)

The Code is a British television game show that aired on BBC One from 18 April 2016 to 21 April 2017. It is hosted by Matt Allwright and Lesley-Anne Brewis. An individual contestant, or a team of two or three people, attempts to unlock a safe containing a cash prize by answering a series of questions that steadily increase in difficulty. Brewis provides commentary on the correct answers to all questions throughout the game.

## Gameplay

The cash prize begins at £3,000 after it is won and increases by £500 per game in which it goes unclaimed. The prize is locked in the safe and secured with a random combination code of three unique digits. The game proceeds through three stages of increasingly difficult general knowledge questions, requiring the team to select one correct answer from a set of three. An incorrect response at any time ends the game and sends the team home empty-handed, while a correct response allows them to select one digit and find out whether it belongs in the code, and if so, where.
* Stage 1: The team is shown three question/answer pairs and must choose the correct one. This stage ends when one digit has been revealed in the code.
* Stage 2: Given the three answers, the team may see the questions associated with any two of them. In series 1, the team had to reject an answer they believed was incorrect at this point; if they were right, they were allowed to see the third question and then try to choose the correct answer. From series 2 on, the team must choose the correct answer after seeing two questions, without knowing anything about the third. This stage ends when a second digit has been revealed.
* Stage 3: Given the three answers, the team may see the question for one of them, then decide if it is correct or not. If they accurately reject it as incorrect, they may see the question for a second answer and then make the same choice. Choosing the correct answer, or rejecting both incorrect ones, allows the team to select a digit. If the team reveals the last remaining digit, the safe opens and they win the prize.

### Lesley points

As of series 2, Brewis offers "Lesley points" to Allwright or the team for supplying additional facts or trivia about the questions in play. These points are used as an informal competition and have no bearing on the overall game.

## Transmissions

| Series | Start date | End date | Episodes |
| 1 | 18 April 2016 | 20 May 2016 | 25 |
| 2 | 20 March 2017 | 21 April 2017 | 25 |
# Warwick, Delaware

Warwick is an unincorporated community in Sussex County, Delaware, United States. Warwick is located on Delaware Route 24, east of Millsboro and north of the Indian River.
# The DV Rebel's Guide

The DV Rebel's Guide: An All-Digital Approach to Making Killer Action Movies on the Cheap is a non-fiction book and filmmaking handbook written by Stu Maschwitz for Peachpit Press. It was his first book, and has been called "a must-read for any and all filmmakers." MircroFilmmaker Magazine named it an "industry icon."
Maschwitz publicly announced he was working on the book in February 2006. It was officially published on December 22 of that year.

## Overview

The DV Rebel's Guide explores making action movies within the constraints of small or nonexistent budgets. Focus is given to working with inexpensive DV cameras. Maschwitz has a background as a film and commercial director, visual effects artist, and indie filmmaker. He cites that experience in the book while discussing a variety of filmmaking topics. Some of the areas covered include:
* Achieving a high production value
* Planning an indie film production
* Shooting and acquiring footage
* Creating visual effects and special effects on a small budget
* Editing style and technique
* Online editing of DV footage for maximum quality
Maschwitz also references numerous scenes from Hollywood films and suggests watching the films discussed in each chapter. Those scenes are analyzed, with suggestions offered to achieve similar results for little or no money.
The book shipped with an accompanying DVD which included:
* An extra chapter examining the selection and use of cameras
* The Last Birthday Card, a short film filmed, directed, and edited by Maschwitz
* Assorted visual effects tools
Maschwitz states that his blog Prolost is the evolving, electronic update to the book.

## Style

The writing style of the book has been called casual, conversational, and user friendly.
Maschwitz stated that the conversational feel was something he felt passionately about, and spoke with the publisher ahead of time to ensure they understood the tone he was pursuing.

## Cover design

The cover was designed by Mimi Heft, a designer for Peachpit Press. It features images of bullet holes, and looks as if it was burned at the edge. Additionally, the entire book was printed with curved corners on the right-hand side. Of the cover, Maschwitz said, "The tough sell was the rounded corners!"

## Reception

A blurb for the book was written by film director Robert Rodriguez, who said:
   I'd been wanting to write a book for the new breed of digital filmmakers, but now I don't have to. My pal and fellow movie maker Stu Maschwitz has compressed years of experience into this thorough guide. Don't make a movie without reading this book!"
Microfilmmaker Magazine gave it an Award of Superiority.
FX Guide said:
   While the book covers many concepts that will admittedly be familiar to artists working on visual effects or who went to film school, its such an enjoyable read of tales in the trenches that you stick around for the nuggets of knowledge.
# Cheol-min

Cheol-min, also spelled Chol-min or Chul-min, is a Korean masculine given name. Its meaning differs based on the hanja used to write each syllable of the name. There are 11 hanja with the reading "cheol" and 27 hanja with the reading "min" on the South Korean government's official list of hanja which may be used in given names.
People with this name include:
* Kang Cheol-min (1939–2002), South Korean go player
* Park Chul-min (born 1967), South Korean actor
* Jang Chul-min (born 1972), South Korean football player
* Pak Chol-min (judoka) (born 1982), North Korean judo practitioner
* Pak Chol-min (footballer) (born 1988), North Korean football player
* Baek Chul-min (born 1992), South Korean actor and model
* Kim Cheol-min (born 1992), South Korean speed skater
# Nisa Aşgabat

Nisa Aşgabat is a Turkmen professional football club based in Aşgabat. They relegated from the top division in Turkmen football in 2006 and currently play in the second division, the Birinji liga. Their home stadium is Nisa-Çandybil Stadium, which can accommodate 1,500 spectators.

## Honours

Ýokary Liga
* Champions (4): 1996, 1998–99, 2001, 2003
Turkmenistan Cup
* Winners: 1998
* Runners-up: 1996, 2000, 2003

## Performance in AFC competitions

* AFC Champions League: 2 appearances
       2002–03: Group stage
* Asian Club Championship: 2 appearances
       1998: Second Round
       2001: First Round
* AFC Cup: 2 appearances
       2004: Group stage
       2005: Group stage
* AFC Cup Winners Cup: 2 appearances
       1998–99: Second Round
       2001–02: First Round
# Alberta Highway 21A

Alberta Provincial Highway No. 21A, commonly referred to as Highway 21A, was the designation of two former spur routes of Highway 21 in Alberta, Canada.

## Southern segment

The southern section of Highway 21A was a 33 km (21 mi) highway which started at Highway 9 in the Village of Beiseker and traveled north for 13 km (8 mi) to the Village of Acme and then turned east for 20 km (12 mi) to Highway 21, 8 km (5 mi) northeast of the Village of Carbon. It was established in 1958/59 when Highway 21 was realigned from Beiseker to Highway 1 (Trans-Canada Highway) east of Strathmore. Highway 21A was renumbered to Highway 26 in 1962/63, and in 1972/73 the north-south section became Highway 806 while the east-west section became Highway 575.

## Northern segment

The northern section of Highway 21A was a 5 km (3 mi) highway that connected Highway 21 with Highway 12 near the Hamlet of Nevis. In the early-1990s, Highway 11 was extended east from Highway 815 near Joffre to Highway 21; when construction was completed, Highway 21A became part of Highway 11.
# Pennsylvania State Employees' Retirement System

The Pennsylvania State Employees’ Retirement System (also known as SERS or Pen SERS) is an independent administrative board of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania that manages the public pension system for state employees in Pennsylvania.
One of the oldest and largest statewide retirement systems for public employees in the United States, it was founded on March 13, 1923 during the administration of Pennsylvania Governor Gifford Pinchot.

## History

Founded on March 13, 1923 during the first term of Pennsylvania Governor Gifford Pinchot, the Pennsylvania State Employees’ Retirement System was established as part of Pinchot's efforts to reorganize state government and strengthen the state's safety net for Pennsylvania. While eliminating a $23 million state deficit and creating a retirement system for state employees, Pinchot also created an old age pension system, settled a coal mining strike in 1923, and revised laws for the care and treatment of individuals with mentally illness and developmental disabilities. Assisting Pinchot in creating the Pennsylvania State Employees’ Retirement System was Leon Henderson, who would later be referred to by newspapers as "The Paul Bunyan of Bureaucracy."
In June 1980, John V. Corrigan, a former administrator of the retirement system, pleaded guilty to twenty-six counts of forgery and twenty-six counts of theft connected with his embezzlement of $366,750 from the fund. At that time, the retirement system had 127,000 active members.
In early 1990, the Pennsylvania State Employees’ Retirement System committed to providing $5 million of the goal of Frederic J. Beste III, the president and chief executive officer of NEPA Management Corp., to raise $15 to $20 million in economic development investment funds for businesses in the northeastern Pennsylvania region. In 1992, the retirement system administered more than $12 billion in assets for more than 190,000 beneficiaries. By 1994, "Pennsylvania's state pension funds [had] the most active program of in-state investments in the country," according to the Richmond Times-Dispatch, which also noted that Pennsylvania's pension system had "committed $259.5 million to venture capital funds that invest in the state or in out-of-state companies that create jobs in Pennsylvania."
In 1997, retirement system executives faced increasing pressure to divest the system from its holdings in cigarette manufacturers, tobacco companies and tobacco-related stock.
In 2000, the Pennsylvania State Employees’ Retirement System was documented as a co-owner of the Willow Grove Park Mall in Abington, Pennsylvania.

## Investments

As of February 2021 the fund held $30 billion in assets.
# Gruhn

Gruhn is a surname of notable people, including:
* George Gruhn (born 1945), American writer, businessman and ophiophilist, specialized on vintage guitars
** Gruhn Guitars, a musical instrument shop in Nashville, Tennessee
* Josephine Gruhn (1927–2015), American politician
* Wilfried Gruhn (born 1939), German violinist, musicologist, music educator and emeritus professor
# Urgleptes cazieri

Urgleptes cazieri is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Gilmour in 1961.
# Battle of Landeshut (1760)

The Battle of Landeshut was an engagement fought on 23 June 1760 during the Third Silesian War (part of the Seven Years' War).
A Prussian army of 12,000 men under General Heinrich August de la Motte Fouqué fought an Austrian army of over 28,000 men under Ernst Gideon von Laudon and suffered a defeat, with its commander wounded and taken prisoner. The Prussians lost 10,242 men including 1,927 killed along with 8,315 prisoners as well as 68 guns captured. The Austrians lost 774 killed and 2,195 wounded. The Prussians fought with resolution, surrendering after running out of ammunition.
# PPS 9

Planning Policy Statement 9: Biodiversity and Geological Conservation commonly abbreviated as PPS9, was a document produced by the British Government to advise Local planning authorities on planning policies for the protection of biodiversity and geological conservation through the planning system. This Planning Policy Statement was introduced in August 2005 and replaced Revised PPG 9: Nature conservation (published October 1994). PPS9 was reinforced and updated by Office of the Deputy Prime Minister (ODPM) Circular 06/2005: Biodiversity and Geological Conservation - Statutory Obligations and Their Impact Within the Planning System, also published by the British Government on 15 August 2005.
Circular 06/2005 and PPS9 placed a clear duty on local planning authorities to ensure that protected species and habitats in the UK are a "material consideration" in the determination of a planning application.
PPS 9, along with other Planning Policy Statements, was replaced on 27 March 2012 by the National Planning Policy Framework.