OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Strucht

Strucht is a hamlet in the Dutch province of Limburg. It is located in the municipality of Valkenburg aan de Geul.
The hamlet was first mentioned in 1603 as Strucht, and means "settlement with shrubbery". It used to belong to the Austrian Netherlands, but was traded with the Dutch Republic in 1785. Strucht was home to 264 people in 1840.
Strucht was a separate municipality until 1879, when it was merged with Schin op Geul. In 1982, it became part of the municipality of Valkenburg aan de Geul.
# Spalding Township

Spalding Township may refer to:
* Spalding Township, Menominee County, Michigan
* Spalding Township, Aitkin County, Minnesota
# Walter Robert Bown

Walter Robert Bown (January 27, 1828 – March 8, 1903) was a man of many vocations. He was a dentist, businessman, journalist, publisher, politician, and office holder.
Bown was a member of the Temporary North-West Council which was formed in 1870 with the creation of Northwest Territories, Canada and was dissolved in 1876. He served from the fall of 1873 until dissolution. His involvements surrounding the Red River Colony, Louis Riel and the politics and journalism of the time made him an important figure in that history.
# Braderochus

Braderochus is a genus of beetles in the family Cerambycidae, containing the following species:
* Braderochus dentipes (Chemsak, 1979)
* Braderochus hovorei Santos-Silva & Martins, 2005
* Braderochus jolyi Bleuzen, 1994
* Braderochus levoiturieri (Buquet, 1842)
* Braderochus mundus (White, 1853)
* Braderochus retrospinosus Lameere, 1916
* Braderochus salcedoi Bleuzen, 1994
# Gorjakovo

Gorjakovo is a village in Croatia.
# Eastern Railway Line, Ghana

The Eastern Railway Line is a 300 km (190 mi) narrow gauge railway line from Accra Station to Kumasi, with a branch line from Achimota Railway Station to Tema.

## History

The Eastern Railway Line, sometimes referred to as the cocoa line, was built in three phases.
The first phase, from Accra to Mangoase, was started in 1908 opened in 1912. The line from Accra reached Tafo in 1918 before it eventually reached Kumasi in the 1923. Unlike the Western line which took 6 years to build, the Eastern line took 15 years due to shortage from war.
# TAAR5

Trace amine-associated receptor 5 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TAAR5 gene. In vertebrates, TAAR5 is expressed in the olfactory epithelium.
Human TAAR5 (hTAAR5) is a functional trace amine-associated receptor which acts as an olfactory receptor for tertiary amines. Trimethylamine and N,N-dimethylethylamine are full agonists of hTAAR5. The amber-woody fragrance timberol antagonizes this activity of trimethylamine. 3-Iodothyronamine is an inverse agonist of hTAAR5. Recent studies highlighted the significant role of TAAR5 in the central nervous system and periphery. Beta-galactosidase mapping of TAAR5 expression showed its localization not only in the glomeruli but also in deeper layers of olfactory bulb projecting to the limbic brain olfactory circuitry. Moreover, TAAR5 knockout mice show increased adult neurogenesis and elevated number of dopamine neurons. Also, it was observed statistically significant changes in osmotic erythrocyte fragility in TAAR5-KO mice.
Mutations in the TAAR5 gene were found to affect human olfaction. Icelanders with a mutation in the gene were less likely to describe fish smell containing trimethylamine as unpleasant, and described licorice odor and cinnamon odor more intensely.
# Porlock Bay

Porlock Bay is on the Bristol Channel, between Hurlstone Point and Porlock Weir in Somerset, England.
The coastline includes shingle ridges, salt marshes and a submerged forest. In 1052 the Saxon king, Harold, landed at Porlock Bay from Ireland, and burnt the town before marching on London.
Much of the coastline is under the care of the National Trust, and the coastline forms part of the South West Coast Path.

## Porlock Ridge and Saltmarsh

Porlock Ridge and Saltmarsh (grid reference SS880479) is a 186.3 hectare (460.4 acre) biological Site of Special Scientific Interest on Porlock Bay, notified in 1990.
This site is notified for its nationally important active coastal geomorphological features. It is also nationally important for the salt marsh and coastal vegetated shingle habitats which occur here.
At Bossington a shingle beach, through which flows the River Horner, rising sea levels in the 1990s caused the creation of salt marshes and lagoons developed in the area behind the boulder bank.

### Geomorphological

This site comprises a shingle ridge and associated saltmarsh hinterland extending for a distance of approximately 4 kilometres along the west Somerset coast, immediately north of Porlock village. The type of geomorphological development seen at Porlock has been noted for coastal shingle systems elsewhere (e.g. west coast of Newfoundland, Canada). Although other UK systems probably developed and are developing in a similar manner, Porlock provides the only fully documented example of a nationally important coastal geomorphological system which has undergone catastrophic failure and subsequent evolution following sediment inhibition and a great storm in October 1996 which caused the single ridge to be breached allowing the marsh to be inundated with salt water at New Works (the drainage facilities for the previous managed fresh water marsh). This storm created a brand new tidal lagoon, which since that storm is rapidly developing with creeks forming and land that was recently farmed pasture now tidal salt marsh.

### Biological

A large part of this site is lower saltmarsh dominated by common glasswort (Salicornia europaea andannual) and sea-blite (Suaeda maritima). Also found here is the nationally scarce Babington’s leek (Allium ampeloprasum ssp. babingtonii). The site is visited regularly by grey heron (Ardea cinerea), little egret (Egretta garzetta) and shelduck (Tadorna tadorna). Small winter flocks of lapwing (Vanellus vanellus), curlew (Numenius arquata), and teal (Anas crecca) occur on the site as a whole. The site is also visited by a very wide range of migratory species.
In 2013 an oyster farm was created with the first harvest being taken in 2016.

## Submerged forest

At low tide the remains of a submerged forest can be seen on Porlock Beach. The area was several miles inland until the sea level in the Bristol Channel rose about 7,000 to 8,000 years ago.
# Bang's

Bang's may refer to:
* Bang's bacillus, Brucella abortus, a bacterium that causes abortion in hoofed animals and undulant fever in humans
** Brucellosis, also known as Bang's disease and undulant fever
* Bang's Falls, Nova Scotia, a community in Canada
* Bangs's Mountain Squirrel, a species of tree squirrel
* Go-Bang's, a Japanese girl band of the 1980s and 1990s
* Bang's theorem (disambiguation)
# Sphegina varifacies

Sphegina varifacies is a species of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae.

## Distribution

France.
# Intellectual property brokering

An intellectual property broker mediates between the buyer and seller of intellectual property (IP) and may manage the many steps in the process of creating a deal with regard to the purchase, sale, license, or marketing of intellectual property assets. This may include: patents, trademarks, or inventions (prototypes).
Inventors are faced with several alternatives to making their invention a commercial success. They can build their own start up company from scratch using their own resources. In the United States, they can seek government grants; SBIR (Small Business Innovative Research) and (TTR) Technology Transfer Research to fund the early stage development of their technology. They can contract with third parties such as: venture capital or angel investors to finance a startup or they can sell or license their products to an existing and established company. Often inventors are interested in expanding their own intellectual property assets through licensing and acquisitions.
Because there is not a well defined market around the buying and selling of patents or other IP assets, if an inventor or patent owner wants to monetize their asset, an intellectual property broker can help by serving to connect the inventor or patent owner with one or more interested buyers. The broker should have a network of connections in various market segments which can be used to help market the patent being sold. Potential buyers may include industry peers, competitors, entrepreneurs looking to commercialize the technology, but also defensive patent aggregators, and patent licensing companies.
A competent broker should be able to explain to the inventor or patent owner the spectrum of values that may be assessed to a patent depending on the situation or motivation of the buyer in the market. In addition, in bringing buyers and sellers together, an intellectual property broker may provide any or all of the following services:
* initial due diligence
* technology assessment
* market analysis
* value analysis
* competitive analysis
* lead development
* introductions
* lead management
* contract negotiations
* relationship management

## Patent Brokers Market

The estimated number of patent brokers varies greatly. For example, a 1999 World Intellectual Property Organization WIPO paper estimated 500 "patent brokers" in the United States in. However, an October 2015 listing of patent brokerage companies includes only about 57 businesses worldwide. As none of these firms have a large number of employees, the 1999 estimates are either wrong as the number of businesses operating as patent brokers does not match the 1999 patent brokers estimates, or there has been a significant decline in the market for patent brokerage. Further research is required to estimate the number of patent brokers.
The estimated size of the brokered patent market was $290 million in 2020, down from $300 million in 2019. It was estimated that of all the brokered patent packages brought to market only 21% of them sell. Average asking price per patent asset was $197K in 2016. 137 people were estimated to be employed in the brokered patent market.
# Bradley Kincaid

William Bradley Kincaid (July 13, 1895 – September 23, 1989) was an American folk singer and radio entertainer.

## Biography

He was born in Point Leavell, Garrard County, Kentucky, but built a music career in the northern states. His debut radio performance came in 1926 on the National Barn Dance show on WLS-AM in Chicago, Illinois. A prolific composer of folk and country music tunes, the first edition of his 1928 songbook called My Favorite Mountain Ballads sold more than 100,000 copies; later editions brought the total to 400,000. He recorded on Gennett Records.
In 1935 he was working at WBZ-AM in Boston, Massachusetts, where he performed with a band that included young singer and banjo player Marshall Jones. Kincaid teased the 22-year-old fellow Kentuckian for always being grumpy when he came to the studio to do the early morning broadcast, nicknaming him "Grandpa" Jones. The moniker became permanent for the future Grand Ole Opry star.
Kincaid moved to Nashville, Tennessee, in 1945 where he too became a member of the Grand Ole Opry.
In 1971, he was inducted into the Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame.
In 1988, the then 93-year-old Kincaid was involved in an automobile accident and sustained injuries from which he never fully recovered. He died in 1989 at the age of 94 in Springfield, Ohio and was interred there in the Ferncliff Cemetery.
Old Homestead Records released several volumes of Kincaid's mountain ballads, hymns, and old-time songs.
# Duota language

Duota (Chinese: 多塔) is a Southern Loloish language of Yunnan, China. Duota is spoken in Jiangcheng Hani and Yi Autonomous County, Xinping Yi and Dai Autonomous County, and Yuanjiang Hani, Yi and Dai Autonomous County.
In Yuanjiang County, Duota is spoken in Mili 咪哩乡 and Yangchajie 羊岔街乡 townships (Yuxi 1992:97). Duota is classified as a Haoni language in Yuxi (1992:97), along with Asuo and Budu of Yinyuan Town 因远镇. Li & Minta (2016:157-182) classify the Duota language of Mili Village, Mili Township 咪哩乡, Yuanjiang County as belonging to the Haoni-Baihong language cluster, and include a word list of Duota transcribed using Chinese characters. The Duota are separate from the Duoke 堕课 people of the two hamlets of Xiaogancha 小甘岔 and Xinzhai 新寨 villages near Mili Village 咪哩村 (Li & Minta 2016:8).
# Bang's theorem

Bang's theorem may refer to:
* The solution to Tarski's plank problem by Thøger Bang (1917–1997)
* A special case of Zsigmondy's theorem, on unique divisors of Mersenne numbers, by Alfred Sophus Bang (1866–1942)
* Bang's theorem on tetrahedra, posed by Alfred Sophus Bang (1866–1942)
# West Hendred

West Hendred is a village and civil parish about 3 miles (5 km) east of Wantage. It was part of Berkshire until the 1974 boundary changes transferred it to Oxfordshire. West Hendred is downland village, its parish stretching from the Ridgeway in the south through the spring line and meadows to the former marshland of the Oxfordshire plain in the north. The parish is about 2,000 acres (810 ha) in area and 6 miles (10 km) long, but only being about 1⁄2 mile (800 m) wide at the widest point. This is an example of a downland linear parish encompassing a wide variety of land types – chalk downland, greensand on the spring line and clay to the north. The Great Western Main Line crosses the northern part of the parish. The Icknield Way and The Ridgeway cross the parish in the south.
The parish includes the hamlet of East Ginge, which is immediately below the Downs and includes Ginge Manor, home of Annabel Astor, Viscountess Astor, mother of Samantha Cameron. Neighbouring hamlet West Ginge, however, is in the parish of Lockinge. Both of the hamlets have populations less than 30, although records from the 1881 and 1901 censuses show that they were more extensive with several occupied farms up to the Downs. The parish has good examples of post-medieval drovers' roads, a Roman road, a buried Roman villa and well-preserved medieval watercress beds.

## History

The earliest reference to West Hendred is the granting of several hides of land to thegn Brihtric by Eadwig in 955 and by Edgar the Peaceful in 964 to Abingdon Abbey In 1538 Corpus Christi College, Oxford became the Lord of the Manor. The college still owns considerable land in the village and surrounding area. The Church of England parish church of the Holy Trinity is a 13th-century building on the site of a former wooden Saxon church, with small flying buttresses and a series of carved sundials on the wall outside. The most notable historical element of the church is the floor tiling. These are good examples, if worn, of medieval tiles. Holy Trinity is a Grade I listed building as it is predominantly representative of one phase of building. The last head teacher of the parish school, from 1945 to 1967, was E.A.G. Prosser. In 1967 the school was closed and combined with East Hendred in new premises. West Hendred has a public house, The Hare, on the main A417 road to Wantage. It is now a gastropub.

## Town twinning

West Hendred is twinned with:
* Sarceaux, Orne – France.
# Universal Audio

Universal Audio may refer to:
* Universal Audio (company), an audio product company founded in 1958 by Bill Putnam Sr., and refounded by Jim Putnam and Bill Putnam Jr. in 1999.
* Universal Audio (album), a 2004 album by the Delgados
* Universal Audio Architecture, an initiative by Microsoft
# Baroness Bloomfield

Baroness Bloomfield may refer to:
* Georgiana Bloomfield, Baroness Bloomfield (1822–1905), British courtier and author
* Olivia Bloomfield, Baroness Bloomfield of Hinton Waldrist (born 1960), British life peer
# Bradley BA-300 Himat

The Bradley BA-300 Himat was a proposed American canard homebuilt aircraft from Bradley Aerospace, introduced in the mid-1990s. The aircraft was to have been supplied as a kit for amateur construction, but it does not seem to have progressed to the prototype stage.

## Design and development

The BA-300 Himat was to have featured a canard layout, with three seats in an enclosed cabin and pusher configuration. It was to have a cruise speed of 400 mph (640 km/h).
The BA-300 was to fit a belly tank that would hold 100 U.S. gallons (380 L; 83 imp gal) of fuel to allow a range of over 3,000 mi (4,800 km). The belly tank was to have also been convertible for other uses, including plans for drop-doors.

## Operational history

In April 2015 no examples were registered in the United States with the Federal Aviation Administration.

## Specifications (BA-300 Himat)

Data from AeroCrafter
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Capacity: two passengers
* Fuel capacity: 100 U.S. gallons (380 L; 83 imp gal)
* Powerplant: 1 × aircraft engine
Performance
* Cruise speed: 400 mph (640 km/h, 350 kn)
* Stall speed: 60 mph (97 km/h, 52 kn)
* Range: 3,000 mi (4,800 km, 2,600 nmi)
# Zhaotong Zhaoyang Airport

Zhaotong Zhaoyang Airport is an under-construction airport located in Zhaoyang district of Zhaotong City in Yunnan Province of Southwestern China. It was formerly called "Zhaotong Hualuping Airport". Zhaotong Zhaoyang Airport is about to operate in 2024, replacing the existing Zhaotong Airport.
# TB9Cs3H1 snoRNA

TB9Cs3H1 is a member of the H/ACA-like class of non-coding RNA (ncRNA) molecule that guide the sites of modification of uridines to pseudouridines of substrate RNAs. It is known as a small nucleolar RNA (snoRNA) thus named because of its cellular localization in the nucleolus of the eukaryotic cell. TB9Cs3H1 is predicted to guide the pseudouridylation of LSU3 ribosomal RNA (rRNA) at residue Ψ1208.
# Ebenezer Allen (Texas politician)

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History of Texas :
Timeline :
| Pre-Columbian Texas | |
| Early Spanish explorations | 1519–1543 |
| French Texas | 1684–1689 |
| Spanish Texas | 1690–1821 |
| Mexican Texas | 1821–1836 |
| Republic of Texas | 1836–1845 |
| Statehood | 1845–1860 |
| Civil War Era | 1861–1865 |
| Reconstruction | 1865–1899 |
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Ebenezer C. Allen (April 8, 1804 – 1863) was Secretary of State and the last Attorney General of the Republic of Texas. He was also Attorney General of the State of Texas. He was an early Texas railroad promoter.

## Early life

Allen was born in Newport, New Hampshire, in 1804 to David and Hannah (Wilcox) Allen.

## Legal career and move to Texas

He attended Dartmouth College, graduating in 1826. Allen moved to Orono, Maine, and married Sylvina Morse in 1833. He practiced law there for a time before he went to Galveston, Texas. He arrived during the Texas Revolution and practiced law in Galveston.

## Official of the Republic of Texas

On December 9, 1844, Allen was elected Attorney General of the Republic of Texas. He served under President Anson Jones, resigning in July 1845. He then served as acting Secretary of State, during the absence of Ashbel Smith, assisting with the annexation negotiations with the United States Government.

## Later career

Allen was the primary business leader of the Galveston and Red River Railroad Company when the State of Texas granted the company a charter in 1848. Later the company changed its name to the Houston and Texas Central Railway in the 1850s and Allen continued to lead the company.
In 1850, Allen was elected Attorney General as a Democrat, serving under Governor Peter Hansborough Bell from 1850 to 1853. He was the first state of Texas Attorney General to be elected, as this position had previously been filled by appointment.
In 1861, with Texas' secession from the United States, Allen entered the service of the Confederate States of America. He died in Richmond, Virginia, in 1863.

## Memorials

The city of Allen, Texas, which was founded when the Houston and Texas Central Railway built a depot there, was named for Ebenezer Allen.
# Plaza de Castilla (Madrid Metro)

Plaza de Castilla is a station on Line 1, Line 9 and Line 10 of the Madrid Metro. It is located in fare Zone A. It is located underneath the square of the same name, on the border between the districts of Tetuán and Chamartín.
In addition to being a metro station, it has an underground bus terminal and correspondence with a large number of bus lines on the surface, which makes Plaza de Castilla one of the top transport interchanges of Madrid.
# Portland Lighthouse

Portland Cottage light structure formerly Portland Lighthouse sometimes Portland Point Lighthouse is situated on the summit of Portland Ridge, Clarendon, near the southernmost part of Jamaica.
The tower is an open-framed, square, tapered steel structure with lantern and gallery, the highest in the Island, at a height of 145 feet (44 m) (129 iron steps). It has a white revolving light, giving two flashes in quick succession every 15 seconds.
The lighthouse is maintained by the Port Authority of Jamaica, an agency of the Ministry of Transport and Works.
# Peter Meer

Peter Meer from Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ was named Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in 2012 for contributions to mean-shift and robust techniques in computer vision.
# West Baden Sprudels

The West Baden Sprudels were an early Negro league baseball team that played as an independent club owned by the Burnett-Pollard-Rogers Baseball Club Company, where Edward Rogers was the Chief Officer.

## Founding

The Sprudels appear to have been from Springs Valley, Indiana, but they often frequented baseball diamonds near the West Baden Springs Hotel in West Baden Springs, Indiana, and the French Lick Springs Hotel in French Lick, Indiana. Games started between the teams between 1907 and 1908. The team was managed by C. I. Taylor from 1910 to 1913.
Their name derived from a bottled water produced at the Hotel. The Hotel bordered on a local salt lick and mineral spring and the minerals from the spring made the water act as an effective and marketable natural laxative. The product was labeled as "Sprudel Water" (from German "Sprudelwasser" meaning "sparkling water"). Their frequent rivals, the French Lick Plutos, came from a hotel on the same spring that had also bottled the water and sold it as "Pluto Water".

## Competition

The West Baden Sprudels played long before the Negro National League formed in 1920, but still against many of the great pre-Negro league baseball teams of the day, including the Chicago American Giants, Indianapolis ABCs, Cuban Stars, Louisville White Sox, Chicago Union Giants, Chicago Giants, French Lick Plutos, and the Brooklyn All Stars.

## Rosters
### 1910

* Bingo Bingham
* George Brown
* Carson
* Morten Clark
* Tick Houston
* Jerome Lewis
* Eugene Moore
* Luther O'Neal
* Ben Taylor
* C. I. Taylor
* Steel Arm Johnny Taylor
* Doc Wiley
* String Bean Williams

### 1911

* Bingo Bingham
* Dizzy Dismukes
* Ellis
* Jerome Lewis
* Bennie Lyons
* Hub Miller
* Luther O'Neal
* George Shively
* Jack Sutton
* C. I. Taylor

### 1912

* Bingo Bingham
* George Brown
* Morten Clark
* Bingo DeMoss
* Jerome Lewis
* Will McMurray
* Hub Miller
* Luther O'Neal
* George Shively
* Ben Taylor
* C. I. Taylor
* Steel Arm Johnny Taylor
* String Bean Williams

### 1913

* Bingo Bingham
* George Brown
* Morten Clark
* Bruce Hocker
* Bill Kindle
* Jerome Lewis
* Will McMurray
* Hub Miller
* Luther O'Neal
* George Shively
* Lawrence Simpson
* Ben Taylor
* C. I. Taylor
* Steel Arm Johnny Taylor
* String Bean Williams

### 1914

* George Brown
* Lorenza Cobb
* Bingo DeMoss
* Bunny Downs
* Ed Harrison
* Bruce Hocker
* Alex Jones
* Dan Kennard
* Ted Kimbro
* Lee
* James Lynch
* Will McMurray
* John Meredith
* Hub Miller
* Eugene Moore
* Luther O'Neal
* Lawrence Simpson
* String Bean Williams
* Doc Zeigler

### 1915

* Charlie Blackwell
* Branch
* Otto Briggs
* George Brown
* Frank Casey
* George Dandy
* Bingo DeMoss
* Bunny Downs
* Gotriel "Oscar" Goines
* John Gillard
* Hainey
* Ed Harrison
* Ernest Hill
* Lee Hill
* Tick Houston
* Chappie Johnson
* Keene
* Dan Kennard
* Ted Kimbro
* Mahoney
* McKinley Downs
* Henry McLaughlin
* Will McMurray
* Hub Miller
* Lawrence Simpson
* Candy Jim Taylor
* Henry Ward
* Jack Watts
* Burlin White