OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Association for Retail Technology Standards

The Association for Retail Technology Standards (ARTS) is an international standards organization dedicated to reducing the costs of technology through standards. Since 1993, ARTS has been delivering application standards exclusively to the retail industry. ARTS has four standards
    The Standard Relational Data Model, UnifiedPOS, ARTS XML and the Standard RFPs. It is a division of the National Retail Federation. These standards enable the rapid implementation of technology within the retail industry by developing standards to ease integration of software applications and hardware devices. ARTS offers testing services to verify that applications accurately incorporate these standards.
Hundreds of leading retailers and vendors worldwide contribute in shaping the ARTS Data Model. The ARTS Data Model is known as the information standard in the retail industry and provides a comprehensive design document containing all data elements and definitions required to support retail applications.
UnifiedPOS is a platform-neutral specification for connecting POS peripherals such as printers, scanners, and scales to the POS terminal, allowing retailers freedom of choice in the selection of hardware integration.
ARTS XML (formerly IXRetail) builds on the ARTS Data Model to develop standard XML schemas and message sets to ease application-to-application integration within a retail enterprise. There are currently 11 schemas available.
Standard RFPs (Requests for Proposal) were developed to help retailers choose the right applications for their specific business requirements. There are currently seven standardized template RFPs available for download.
Membership is open to all members of the international technology community, retailers from all industry segments, application developers and hardware companies. Membership requires a small fee, which is waived to those already members of the National Retail Federation, and an agreement to adhere to policies and standards regarding the licensing of any ARTS property.
# Dammapeta

Dammapeta is a mandal in Bhadradri Kothagudem district, Telangana.

## Geography

Dammapeta is located at 17°16′00″N 81°01′00″E﻿ / ﻿17.2667°N 81.0167°E﻿ / 17.2667; 81.0167. It has an average elevation of 206 metres (679 ft).
# Prince Umberto, Count of Salemi

Prince Umberto of Savoy (22 June 1889 – 19 October 1918) was a member of the Aosta branch of the House of Savoy and was styled the Count of Salemi.

## Early life

Umberto was born in Turin, the fourth son of Prince Amadeo of Savoy, Duke of Aosta, the only one by his second wife and niece Princess Maria Letizia Bonaparte (1866–1926) the daughter of Prince Napoléon and Princess Maria Clotilde of Savoy. His father, a former king of Spain, died when he was just a year old. He had three older half-brothers: the Duke of Aosta, the Count of Turin and the Duke of the Abruzzi.
In 1908 Umberto began studies at the Naval Academy in Livorno. In May 1911, while still at the academy, he was accused of theft. His cousin King Victor Emmanuel III of Italy wanted him arrested, but his mother took him to Turin and challenged the king to carry out the arrest. In July Victor Emmanuel ordered that he be detained at the Castle of Moncalieri and then spend eighteen months aboard a man-of-war, during which time a Carabinieri colonel would act as his tutor and keeper.

## First World War and death

During the First World War Umberto volunteered to serve in the Royal Italian Army. He joined the army as a lieutenant and served in a Catania cavalry regiment. During the war he was awarded a silver medal for bravery displayed while acting as a bombing officer.
Umberto died a month before the end of the war. The official court bulletin recorded that he was killed in action, but in fact he was a victim of the 1918 influenza pandemic. He was buried in the cemetery of Crespano del Grappa. In 1926 his remains were moved to the Sacrario Militare del Monte Grappa.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Prince Umberto, Count of Salemi :
# Concerto for Harmonica and Orchestra (Arnold)

The Concerto for Harmonica and Orchestra, Opus 46, is a concerto featuring a harmonica soloist, written by English composer Malcolm Arnold. The piece was composed in 1954 for the American harmonica virtuoso Larry Adler, and was premiered on August 14, 1954, at the Royal Albert Hall, with accompaniment by the BBC Symphony Orchestra. The concerto has a duration of nine minutes and is cast in three movements:
* Grazioso
* Mesto
* Con brio

## Sources

* The World Guide to Musical Instruments, Max Wade-Matthews, Anness Publishing Ltd., 2001
* Official Malcolm Arnold Website
* This article about a concerto is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# William T. Lackey

William T. Lackey (1896–1974) was an American film producer. He worked with Monogram Pictures for a number of years.

## Filmography

* Fast and Fearless (1924)
* Hard-Hittin' Hamilton (1924)
* Bringin' Home the Bacon (1924)
* Thundering Romance (1924)
* Defend Yourself (1925)
* Pursued (1925)
* Full Speed (1925)
* Frenzied Flames (1926)
* Forest Havoc (1926)
* The Pay-Off (1926)
* Race Wild (1926)
* Lightning Reporter (1926)
* Speeding Through (1926)
* The Warning Signal (1926)
* Fire and Steel (1927)
* Burning Gold (1927)
* Duty's Reward (1927)
* Riding to Fame (1927)
* Roaring Fires (1927)
* Hazardous Valley (1927)
* An Oklahoma Cowboy (1929)
* Guilty or Not Guilty (1932)
* Klondike (1932)
* Self Defense (1932)
* Skyway (1933)
* He Couldn't Take It (1933)
* The Phantom Broadcast (1933)
* The Sweetheart of Sigma Chi (1933)
* A Woman's Man (1934)
* The Loudspeaker (1934)
* City Limits (1934)
* Beggars in Ermine (1934)
* Girl o' My Dreams (1934)
* Lost in the Stratosphere (1934)
* Shock (1934)
* A Girl of the Limberlost (1934)
* The Nut Farm (1935)
* The Keeper of the Bees (1935)
* Wanderer of the Wasteland (1935)
* Nevada (1935)
* And Sudden Death (1936)
* Drift Fence (1936)
* Forgotten Faces (1936)
* Desert Gold (1936)
* Murder Goes to College (1937)
* Born to the West (1937)
* Under the Big Top (1938)
* Gangster's Boy (1938)
* Mr. Wong in Chinatown (1939)
* Mr. Wong, Detective (1939)
* Navy Secrets (1939)
* Streets of New York (1939)
* The Mystery of Mr. Wong (1939)
* Tomboy (1940)
* Haunted House (1940)
* The Fatal Hour (1940)
* Father Steps Out (1941)
* Here Comes Kelly (1943)
* The Lucky Stiff (1949)
* Destination Big House (1950)
* Pride of Maryland (1951)
* Street Bandits (1951)
* Insurance Investigator (1951)
* Secrets of Monte Carlo (1951)
# Bethayres, Pennsylvania

Bethayres is an unincorporated community in Lower Moreland Township, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is named for Elizabeth Ayres, who lived at 2410 Huntingdon Pike, in a house now owned by Huntingdon Valley Presbyterian Church. As an unincorporated place, it is served by the Huntingdon Valley post office; for this reason, it is often said to be a section of Huntingdon Valley.
Bethayres has a station on the SEPTA West Trenton Regional Rail line, providing access to Philadelphia and New Jersey.

## History

The community got its name when the railroad came to the area in the 1870s. Elizabeth Ayres, a local woman, had a son who worked for Reading Railroad. He named the station after his mother, and the community around the station and around the intersection of Welsh Rd and Huntingdon Pike became known as Bethayres. Bethayres and its northern neighbor, Huntingdon Valley had separate post offices until they became one post office. Until the name was changed to solely Huntingdon Valley Post Office, Huntingdon Valley-Bethayres was the longest postal name in the United States.
On January 3, 1989, the community made headlines when Bucks County resident Glen Alton Barhight stole a SEPTA bus, and began a series of events which resulted in the injury of 15 people, the damage or destruction of 15 cars, and a police chase through five municipalities which ended when the bus crashed into a tree in Bethayres.

## Gallery

* Elizabeth Ayres House.
* Huntingdon Valley Presbyterian Church.
* Huntingdon Valley Library.
* Honor Roll (near Huntingdon Valley Library).
* Bethayres Station.
# Test tube holder

A test tube holder is used to hold test tubes. It is used for holding a test tube in place when the tube is hot or should not be touched. For example, a test tube holder can be used to hold a test tube while it is being heated. Moreover, when heating the tube with liquid or solid contained inside, the holder ought to tightly hold a test tube in order for the tube to be safely held while heating.
Particularly, for liquid heating, when holding a test tube holder with a test tube, hold it such that it aligns with the lab bench and also point the open end of the tube away from yourself or anyone nearby.
Additionally, while using a test tube holder, the proper distance between the test tube holder and the top of the test tube is approximately 3 centimetres.

## Structure

Structurally, jaws of a test tube holder are self-closed by a spring and can be manually adjusted.

## Purpose

The purpose of a test tube holder is to be used only to hold a test tube as it is not structured for flasks or other heavier objects. It also is used when wanting to burn something small that cannot be held using your hand.
* A metal test tube holder
# Pine forest stream frog

The pine forest stream frog (Ptychohyla macrotympanum) is a species of frog in the family Hylidae found in Guatemala and Mexico. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, rivers, and heavily degraded former forest. It is threatened by habitat loss.
Besides habitat loss, invasive species and diseases contribute to the decline of the pine forest stream frog. Ecological studies and actions have been performed in order to protect the species, such as placing barriers around their habitats and developing treatments for disease within the species.
# TIP39

Tuberoinfundibular peptide of 39 residues is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PTH2 gene.
TIP39 is related to parathyroid hormone (PTH; MIM 168450) and PTH-related protein (PTHRP; MIM 168470) and is a ligand for PTH receptor-2 (PTHR2; MIM 601469) (John et al., 2002).[supplied by OMIM]
The molecular interaction of TIP39 with the PTH2 receptor has been characterized in full 3D molecular detail, identifying among other residues, Tyr-318 in transmembrane helix 5 as a key residue for high affinity binding
Expression of TIP39 has been linked to social interaction in both zebrafish and rats. In these species, mutations of TIP39 or its receptor lead to abnormal social behavior.
# Transaction Workflow Innovation Standards Team

Transaction Workflow Innovation Standards Team (Twist) is a not-for-profit industry standards group. It does not charge anything for involvement. The main goal of Twist is to create non-proprietary XML message standards for the financial services industry. To this end it provides a message format validation service.
Its focus on financial transaction processing covers the aspects of:
* Payments and collections (on invoices to suppliers and from customers)
* Cash management (cash flow, position keeping across accounts and timing)
* Working capital finance (short term investment of spare cash to make gains)
* Wholesale financial market access (raising capital through stocks and bonds)
The focus of these combined standards is to create and improve straight-through processing (STP). As any STP system of systems will invariably involve many market participants such standards are essential for success. Twist provides a check-list for ensuring STP is implemented in accordance with its standards. The word ‘standards’ is used rather than protocols as Twist endeavours to also define business process best practices. Such practices are typically implemented in a workflow, or business process management system (BPMS). Considerable emphasis is placed on how to handle exceptions so that as much traffic can be handled automatically with as little as possible going to manual intervention. One major standard introduced by TWIST is the Bank Services Billing Standard (BSB).

## Parties involved

The leading party in Twist is the Royal Dutch Shell Group’s corporate treasury department, giving the Twist standards more of a corporate finance perspective as opposed to a banking perspective. Participants in Twist come from across the broad supply chain of banking and its support industries. A common role for Twist is to draw on expertise in corporate treasury and channel it to software vendors so that they can create the products required. Geographically Twist has good traction in the United Kingdom, Singapore and the Netherlands. It has momentum in the foreign exchange (FX) and fixed income (FI) and money markets (MM) asset classes.

## Related standards

Related XML financial services standard include FIX, FpML and SWIFT XML. Where related financial services message standards exist, such as these XML standards or classic SWIFT, then Twist aims to leverage them and interoperate with them rather than compete. Reuters is working with Twist, as of May 2005, to tie into its FX trading service (known as the RTFX service). Their aim is to deliver real time trade confirmations directly into corporate treasurer’s STP systems.
# Hyacinthe Serroni

Hyacinthe Serroni (30 August 1617, Rome – 7 January 1687, Paris) was an Italian Roman Catholic bishop, diplomat, and steward of the Navy for the kingdom of France.

## Career

Sent by Pope Urban VIII, he arrived in France in 1645, where he earned a doctor of theology. From 1646 he became bishop of Orange, but latter returned to Rome. He returned to France in 1648 and became apostolic vicar of the ecclesiastical province of Tarragona. After five years in the service of the bishop, the King appointed him superintendent of the navy and the province of Provence, and latter Catalonia until the truce between France and Spain. In 1660, he was appointed with Pierre de Marca, Archbishop of Toulouse, to participate in the Conference of Ceret which was to set the boundaries between France and Spain, but which separated without concluding. On 12 November 1660 he signed the Treaty of Llívia as representative of Louis XIV, which are discussed in detail the thirty-three villages of Cerdagne who had to belong to France under the Treaty of the Pyrenees.
In 1661 he was appointed bishop of Mende by the King. So he left Orange. Then, in 1676, he obtained the bishopric of Albi. In 1676, the diocese was elevated to an archdiocese. Hyacinthe Serroni thus became the first archbishop of Albi, remaining so until his death in 1687. From 1679 he convened a synod which gathered all the clergy of his diocese. His Ordinances synodales were published in the same year. To ensure the quality of his local clergy, Serroni established a seminary, in 1679, in a house on Bout-du-Pont in Albi. The management was entrusted to the Jesuits.

## His writings

* Méditations et affections sur les sept pseaumes de la Pénitence, pour l'usage des nouveaux convertis, 1686
* Entretiens affectifs de l'âme avec Dieu sur les cent cinquante psaumes, 1688.

## Representation in art

A portrait of the new archbishop of Albi was painted in 1685 by Hyacinthe Rigaud, recently arrived in Paris, for 330 livres ( "the Archbishop of Alby (Hyacinthe Seronis)".
The original painting is now in the Toulouse-Lautrec Museum in Albi, It formed the basis for an engraving by Frans Ertinger (Schwaben, 1640 - Paris, 1710) (Inv. 149).
# Damoctocog alfa pegol

Damoctocog alfa pegol, sold under the brand name Jivi is a recombinant DNA-derived, Factor VIII concentrate used to treat hemophilia A.
The most common side effects include headache, cough, nausea, and fever.
Damoctocog alfa pegol was approved for medical use in the United States in August 2018, and in the European Union in November 2018.

## Medical uses

In the United States damoctocog alfa pegol is indicated for use in previously treated people twelve years of age and older with hemophilia A (congenital Factor VIII deficiency) for on-demand treatment and control of bleeding episodes; perioperative management of bleeding; or routine prophylaxis to reduce the frequency of bleeding episodes.
In the European Union, damoctocog alfa pegol is indicated for the treatment and prophylaxis of bleeding in previously treated people twelve years of age and older with hemophilia A (congenital factor VIII deficiency).
# Skärgårdsstad

Skärgårdsstad is a locality situated in Österåker Municipality, Stockholm County, Sweden with 1,924 inhabitants in 2010.
# Chisapani Gadhi

The Chisapani Gadhi is a fort in Bhimphedi, Makwanpur that was built around 1744–1745 AD. The fort was controlled by the Sen Dynasty but after the Gorkha Kingdom (later became known as the Kingdom of Nepal) captured Makwanpur they used the fort for the military, administrative, trade and immigration purposes. King Prithvi Narayan Shah used it to create an economic blockade to the Kathmandu Valley. According to historians, the fort had a court, a check post, and an office for a local governor. During the Anglo-Nepalese War, commander Ranabir Singh Thapa deployed many soldiers inside the fort. But the forces did not directly face the East India Company. Thapa at the Makwanpur Gadhi stopped the Company troops from getting into the fort, and they subsequently went moved to capture the Sim Bhanjyang instead.
The fort also contains a Batuk Bhairav Temple. Females are not allowed to go inside the fort. The ancient rule is still practised. There is a myth circulating that if a woman enters they might die or become unlucky. Some local residents say that the sound of the big cannon firing caused miscarriages. Journalist Durga Lamichhane went inside the fort and the temple many times, and she said that the local residents created a rumour that she had died. Women's rights activists have spoken out against this in the past. The caretaker of the fort told that "the sight of women, the weaker sex, inside the fort tended to weaken the soldiers in their resolve".
Cannons and iron-balls located at the fort are preserved. In 2019, The Kathmandu Post reported that the Gadhi was being renovated. The government gave one million Nepalese rupees (NPR); the Bhimphedi Rural Municipality added 600,000 NPR, and the provincial government funded three million NPR to restore the site. ECS Nepal described the fort as it "looked in a pitiably run-down state".
# Xenolpium

Xenolpium is a genus of pseudoscorpions in the Olpiidae family, with species found on various Indian Ocean islands and in Australasia. It was described in 1930 by American arachnologist Joseph Conrad Chamberlin.

## Species

The genus contains the following species:
* Xenolpium insulare Beier, 1940
* Xenolpium longiventer (L. Koch and Keyserling, 1886)
* Xenolpium madagascariense (Beier, 1931)
* Xenolpium pacificum (With, 1907)
** Xenolpium pacificum pacificum (With, 1907)
** Xenolpium pacificum norfolkense Beier, 1976
# Grossel

Grossel, Grössel, Groessel are German-language surnames. Notable people with the surnames include:
* Matt Grossell, American politician
* Ira Grossel, birth name of Jeff Chandler, American actor, film producer, and singer
* Hanns Grössel, German literary translator and broadcasting journalist
# Swimming at the 2012 Summer Paralympics – Women's 200 metre individual medley SM8

The women's 200m ind. medley SM8 event at the 2012 Summer Paralympics took place at the London Aquatics Centre on 5 September. There were two heats; the swimmers with the eight fastest times advanced to the final.

## Results
### Heats

Competed from 09:45.

#### Heat 1

| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 4 | Olesya Vladykina | Russia | 2:48.69 | Q |
| 2 | 3 | Lu Weiyuan | China | 2:54.45 | Q |
| 3 | 5 | Jiang Shengnan | China | 2:54.52 | Q |
| 4 | 2 | Immacolata Cerasuolo | Italy | 3:05.67 | |
| 5 | 7 | Camille Bérubé | Canada | 3:20.68 | |
| 6 | 6 | Emma Hollis | Great Britain | 3:28.90 | |

#### Heat 2

| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 4 | Jessica Long | United States | 2:40.42 | Q, PR |
| 2 | 6 | Stefanie Weinberg | Germany | 2:57.49 | Q |
| 3 | 2 | Maddison Elliott | Australia | 2:59.33 | Q |
| 4 | 3 | Amanda Everlove | United States | 3:01.31 | Q |
| 5 | 5 | Mallory Weggemann | United States | 3:03.70 | Q |
| 6 | 7 | Amalie Vinther | Denmark | 3:15.24 | |
| 7 | 1 | Julia Kabus | Germany | 3:22.28 | |

### Final

Competed at 17:39.
| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | 4 | Jessica Long | United States | 2:37.09 | PR |
| | 5 | Olesya Vladykina | Russia | 2:41.79 | |
| | 6 | Jiang Shengnan | China | 2:49.47 | AS |
| 4 | 3 | Lu Weiyuan | China | 2:52.66 | |
| 5 | 2 | Stefanie Weinberg | Germany | 2:57.20 | |
| 6 | 8 | Mallory Weggemann | United States | 2:58.44 | |
| 7 | 7 | Maddison Elliott | Australia | 2:59.26 | |
| 8 | 1 | Amanda Everlove | United States | 3:00.49 | |
'Q = qualified for final. PR = Paralympic Record. AS = Asian Record.
# TIPIN

TIMELESS-interacting protein is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TIPIN gene.

## Interactions

TIPIN has been shown to interact with Replication protein A1.
# Transaction Management eXecutive

Transaction Management eXecutive or TMX was NCR Corporation's proprietary transaction processing system running on NCR Tower 5000-series systems which were based on Motorola 680xx CPUs. This system was used mainly by financial institutions in the 1980s and 1990s.

## Features

Basic features of the TMX operating system are listed below:
* It was a multiuser, multitasking 32-bit operating system.
* It featured a proprietary network called LBN (Local Branch Network).
* Later versions of TMX had Token Ring support which was called LBN Emulation.
* It had device support for financial applications on LBN, e.g. NCR dumb terminals, passbook printers, cash dispensers, magnetic stripe reader and pinpad.
* It contained SNA LU emulations for mainframe connectivity.
* Peripheral device configuration was fixed during boot time. Configuration changes were made using the SYSGEN command.
* It supported a flat file system; there were no subdirectories. File name format was like this: diskname:usernumber.catalogname.filename.ext;version
* Files had various types, like text files and index sequential data files.
* Main programming language was Whitesmiths C, but the compiler was not ANSI C compliant.
* It had limited memory (several MB) and disk (several hundred MB).
NCR Tower 5000 systems were also capable of running UNIX SVR3 version.
# Skärholmen (borough)

Skärholmen is a borough (stadsdelsområde) of Söderort in the southern part of Stockholm.

## Overview

It is primarily made up of Skärholmen parish. The districts that make up the borough are Bredäng, Skärholmen, Sätra and Vårberg. The population as of 2004 is 33,662 on an area of 8.86 km², which gives a density of 3,800/km².