OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bjørn Helland-Hansen

Bjørn Helland-Hansen (16 October 1877 – 7 September 1957) was a Norwegian pioneer in the field of modern oceanography. He studied the variation patterns of the weather in the northern Atlantic Ocean and of the atmosphere.
He studied both medicine and physics at the University of Christiania (now University of Oslo). He developed the "Helland-Hansen Photometer" in 1910, which was carried on board Michael Sars. It was operated for the first time close to the Azores at a depth between 500 and m. In 1915 he became Professor of oceanography at the Bergen Museum, and in 1917 director of the Geophysical Institute, University of Bergen.
In 1933 he was awarded the Alexander Agassiz Medal. From 1946 to 1948, Helland-Hansen was President of the International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG). He was a member of the Prussian Academy of Sciences and a member of the Member of the Academy of Sciences of the German Democratic Republic (DDR).
Helland-Hansen trained Alexander Kuchin, the Russian oceanographer who went to Antarctica with Roald Amundsen. An island in the Russian Arctic, east of the Geiberg Islands, has been named Gellanda-Gansena after Helland-Hansen.
# Julius Christopher Hammer

Julius Christopher Hammer (14 May 1798 – 31 December 1877) was a Norwegian priest and politician.
He was born in Bergen. In April 1831 he married Caroline Agnete Neumann.
He was elected to the Norwegian Parliament in 1842, representing the constituency of Søndre Bergenhus Amt. He only served one term. At that time he worked as a vicar in Haus.
# Pseudo-Jan van Kessel the Younger

Pseudo-Jan van Kessel the Younger or Pseudo-Jan van Kessel the (II) is the notname given to an artist or workshop to whom or which are attributed about 200 small still lifes likely dating to the late 16th and early 17th century. The artist's works rely on combinations of a limited number of motifs in rather simple to quite elaborate compositions. The motifs in the paintings are rendered in a rather naive and decorative manner. While the Flemish influence in the works hints at a Flemish artist or an artist who trained with a Flemish artist, the artist is believed to have been active in southern Europe, probably Italy.

## Identification of the oeuvre

None of the works attributed to Pseudo-Jan van Kessel the Younger are signed. Klaus Ertz and Christa Nitze-Ertz catalogued a large part of the oeuvre as the work of Jan van Kessel the Younger in their Die Maler Jan van Kessel : Jan van Kessel der Ältere 1626–1679 : Jan van Kessel der Jüngere 1654–1708 : Jan van Kessel der 'Andere' ca. 1620-ca. 1661: kritische Kataloge der Gemälde, Lingen : De Luca, 2012.
As Jan van Kessel the Younger's small known authentic oeuvre is different in style and execution and substantially higher in quality than the works so attributed were re-attributed by the Dutch at historian Fred G. Meijer to an anonymous artist or a workshop identified by the notname Pseudo Jan van Kessel the Younger. For the sake of convenience, the Netherlands Institute for Art History (RKD) catalogued paintings by Pseudo-Jan van Kessel II previously (until 2017) as 'studio of Jan van Kessel the Elder'.
The artist is believed to have been working in southern Europe, likely Italy, during the late 16th and early 17th century. The themes and style of the works suggest that the artist was Flemish or of Flemish descent or was trained in the Flemish style.
The artist should be distinguished from the artist referred to as Pseudo van Kessel, who painted subjects that resemble those of Jan van Kessel the Elder, particularly in the color palette, and in whose work the influence of Osias Beert and Jacob van Es is obvious. This Pseudo van Kessel was possibly a Flemish artist by the name of Raffo Morghen or the German painter Gorthard de Wedig (Cologne 1583–1641).

## Work

The works attributed to Pseudo-Jan van Kessel the Younger often occur in pairs and occasionally in larger sets. They are typically small in size and mostly painted on unmarked copper, occasionally on walnut panels, while one is executed on slate. The copper supports, as well as the fact that several of the works have an Italian provenance, suggest that these works were painted in Southern Europe, probably in Italy.
Pseudo-Jan van Kessel the Younger occasionally borrowed motifs from Flemish examples, but only in one instance (a pair of gurnards) from Jan van Kessel the Elder, with whose oeuvre there is no further direct relationship. The variety in quality of execution and their apparent mass production suggest that these still lifes were the product of a studio, rather than of one individual artist.
# Scotchtown, Indiana

Scotchtown is an unincorporated community in Cass Township, Sullivan County, in the U.S. state of Indiana.
The community is part of the Terre Haute Metropolitan Statistical Area.

## Geography

Scotchtown is located at 39°04′30″N 87°17′52″W﻿ / ﻿39.07500°N 87.29778°W﻿ / 39.07500; -87.29778.
# Seekers of Tomorrow

Seekers of Tomorrow: Masters of Modern Science Fiction is a work of collective biography on the formative authors of the science fiction genre by Sam Moskowitz, first published in hardcover by the World Publishing Company in 1965. The first paperback edition was issued by Ballantine Books in October, 1967. A photographic reprint of the original edition was issued in both hardcover and trade paperback by Hyperion Press in 1974. Most of its chapters are revised versions of articles that initially appeared in the magazine Amazing Stories from 1961 to 1964.
The work presents the history of the genre from 1928 through 1964 via a discussion of the lives and works of twenty-two of its most important early writers. After a general introduction, individual chapters deal with particular authors, followed by a general survey of later or lesser writers (including C. S. Lewis, James Blish, Walter M. Miller, Jr., L. Ron Hubbard, Hal Clement, Ross Rocklynne, Poul Anderson, Cyril M. Kornbluth, Frederik Pohl, Alfred Bester, Edgar Pangborn, Kurt Vonnegut, Jr., Philip K. Dick, Ward Moore, John Hersey, John Christopher and Frank Herbert), an epilogue and an index.

## Contents

* "Introduction"
* "E. E. Smith, Ph. D."
* "John W. Campbell"
* "Murray Leinster"
* "Edmond Hamilton"
* "Jack Williamson"
* "Superman" (Mort Weisinger)
* "John Wyndham"
* "Eric Frank Russell"
* "L. Sprague de Camp"
* "Lester del Rey"
* "Robert A. Heinlein"
* "A. E. van Vogt"
* "Theodore Sturgeon"
* "Isaac Asimov"
* "Clifford D. Simak"
* "Fritz Leiber"
* "C. L. Moore"
* "Henry Kuttner"
* "Robert Bloch". A reprint of Moskowitz's essay "Psycho-logical Bloch" which had appeared several times previously, including as afterword to Bloch's Bogey Men (1963).
* "Ray Bradbury"
* "Arthur C. Clarke"
* "Philip José Farmer"
* "Starburst"
* "Epilogue"
* "Index"

## Reception

Reviewing Seekers of Tomorrow, Algis Budrys noted that "Moskowitz is a master of denotation. He wouldn't know a connotation if it snapped at his ankle, which is something that happens quite often". He added, however, that "Moskowitz knows and transmits, at least as much about the history of science fiction and its evolution, as anyone possibly could ... there is no other book like it". Kirkus Reviews called the work "a truly gratifying book ... [w]hat is satisfying is to see these authors deeply engaged in works of pure tripe and imagination (Barnum called it hokum) and watch them emerge with a fish so big (macrocosmic) that they become world-renowned. This book should be called Super Time, because each of its subjects is a bit like the success stories in Time--each author has written his Moby Dick of interstellar fantasy. These guys think BIG! These are wild talents pouring out words to oblivion."
# Embrace (sculpture)

Embrace is a public art work by artist Sorel Etrog located at the Lynden Sculpture Garden near Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The abstract sculpture is made of bronze; it is installed on a base on the lawn.
# Pseuduvaria kingiana

Pseuduvaria kingiana is a species of plant in the family Annonaceae. It is native to the Malay Peninsula. Yvonne Chuan Fang Su and Richard Saunders, the botanists who first formally described the species, named it after Sir George King, the British botanist who first collected the species.

## Description

It is a tree reaching 9 meters in height. The young, yellow-brown to dark brown branches are densely covered in hairs. Its elliptical, slightly leathery leaves are 18–31.5 by 6-12 centimeters. The leaves have slightly wedge-shaped bases and tapering tips, with the tapering portion 5-18 millimeters long. The leaves are hairless on their upper and lower surfaces. The leaves have 14-22 pairs of secondary veins emanating from their midribs. Its very densely hairy petioles are 3-10 by 2-4 millimeters with a broad groove on their upper side. Its Inflorescences occur alone or in pairs on branches, and are organized on densely hairy peduncles that are 2.5-5 by 0.4-1 millimeters. Each inflorescence has up to 5 flower. Each flower is on a very densely hairy pedicel that is 9-20 by 0.4-0.7 millimeters. The pedicels are organized on a rachis up to 10 millimeters long that have 4-10 bracts. The pedicels have a medial, densely hairy bract that is 0.5-2 millimeters long. Its flowers are unisexual. Its flowers have 3 oval sepals, that are 0.7-1.5 by 1.2 millimeters. The sepals are hairless on their upper surface, densely hairy on their lower surface, and hairy at their margins. Its 6 petals are arranged in two rows of 3. The dark red, oval, outer petals are 1.5-3 by 2-3 millimeters with hairless upper and sparsely hairy lower surfaces. The dark red, heart-shaped inner petals have a 1.5-4 millimeter long claw at their base and a 4.5-7 by 3-5 millimeter blade. The inner petals have slightly heart-shaped bases and pointed tips. The inner petals are sparsely hairy on their upper and lower surfaces. The inner petals have a solitary, diamond-shaped, smooth, slightly raised gland on their upper surface. Male flowers have up to 60-68 stamens that are 0.7-1.1 by 0.5-0.7 millimeters. Female flowers have 7-9 carpels that are 1.4-1.6 by 0.7-0.8 millimeters. Each carpel has 3-5 ovules arranged in two rows. The female flowers have 4-8 sterile stamens. The fruit occur in clusters of 5-7 arranged on densely to sparsely hairy peduncles that are 2-10 by 1-3 millimeters. The individual fruit are attached by densely to slightly hairy pedicles that are 15-25 by 1–2.5 millimeters. The gray-green, fruit are globe-shaped and 12-19 by 11-16 millimeters. The fruit are wrinkly, and very densely hairy. Each fruit has up to 3-5 hemispherical to lens-shaped seeds that are 11-12 by 7-10 by 5-7 millimeters, arranged in two rows. The seeds are smooth.

### Reproductive biology

The pollen of P. kingiana is shed as permanent tetrads.

## Habitat and distribution

It has been observed growing lowland forests at elevations of 60–600 meters.
# Harry Aylwin

Harold Sidney Aylwin (16 December 1870 – 1 June 1949) was an Australian rules footballer who played with St Kilda in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
He later had a successful business career as head of the Australian business for J. & N. Philips.
# Heads and Tails (card game)

Heads and Tails is a solitaire card game which uses two decks of playing cards. It is mostly based on luck.

## Rules

First, a row of eight cards are dealt; this is the "Heads" row. Then 8 piles of 11 cards are dealt; this is reserve. Below them is another row of eight cards, the "Tails" row.
The object of the game is to free one Ace and one King of each suit and build each of them by suit; the Aces are built up to Kings while the Kings are built down to Aces.
Only the cards on the Heads and Tails rows are available to play on the foundations or on either the Heads or Tails row; the eight piles are used only to fill gaps. The cards on the Heads or Tails rows can be built either up or down by suit; building can change direction, but Aces cannot be built onto Kings and vice versa.
When a gap occurs on either the Heads or the Tails row, it is filled by the top card of the reserve pile immediately below or above it (depending on which row the gap is). But when a gap occurs above or below an empty pile, two different rule sets say the gap is filled with:
* The top card of the pile to the immediate left of the empty pile (Solsuite, BVS Solitaire Collection)
* The top card of any other pile. (Pretty Good Solitaire)
The game is won when all cards are built onto the foundations.
# Scotorythra corticea

Scotorythra corticea is a moth of the family Geometridae. It was first described by Arthur Gardiner Butler in 1881. It is endemic to the Hawaiian island of Maui.
The larvae feed on Acacia koa.
# Black Label

Black Label may refer to:

## Businesses and products

* Black Label Media, an American film and multimedia production company
* Black Label Content, a multimedia creative content studio
* The Black Label, a South Korean record label
* Carling Black Label, a Canadian beer brand
* DC Black Label, a DC Comics label
* Johnnie Walker Black Label, a Scotch whisky blend
* LG Black Label Series, a line of mobile phones
* Black Label, a trim package for Lincoln Motor Company vehicles
* Black Label Games, a subsidiary of Vivendi Games

## Music

* Black Label Society, an American heavy metal band
* Black Label (Fiestar EP), 2015
* Black Label (Ocean Grove EP), 2015
* "Black Label", a song by Lamb of God from New American Gospel, 2000

## Other uses

* Black Label Bike Club, an international bicycle club founded in Minneapolis, Minnesota, US
* Black Label, a 2011–2014 spin-off of the manga series Nana & Kaoru
# Harold (surname)

Harold is an English personal name. The modern name Harold and Harrod may have derived from the Old Danish name Harald, the Old German names Hairold or Herold, or the Old English name Hereweald. The Irish derivative is Ó hArailt.

## People with the surname

* Dave Harold, (born 1966), English professional snooker player
* Edgar von Harold (1830–1886), German entomologist
* Emily Harold, (1820–1872) American woman
* Erika Harold, (born 1980), Miss America (2003)
* Gale Harold, (born 1969), American actor
* John Harold (1873–1947), Canadian politician
See also Harrold (surname)
# Jules Guillery

Jules Louis Guillery (14 March 1824 – 7 February 1902) was a Belgian lawyer and liberal politician.
As a politician, he was a member of the Belgian parliament and President of the Belgian Chamber of Representatives from 13 November 1878 until 10 March 1881 and Minister of State.
# Providencia Avenue

Avenida Providencia is a major thoroughfare in Santiago, Chile. It runs along the commune of Providencia.

## Description

Providencia begins at the northern terminus of Vicuña Mackenna Avenue as a continuation of Alameda Avenue. Immediately, the opposite traffic lanes are divided by the Plaza Baquedano. The two northernmost lanes of Providencia Avenue split from the westbound lanes and continue westward as Merced Street. The northern side of the avenue is occupied by Balmaceda Park.
Just east of José Miguel Claro Avenue, Providencia splits into two one-way streets. Westbound continues under the name Providencia, and the eastbound becomes Nueva Providencia Avenue (formerly known as 11 de Septiembre Avenue), which came into existence in 1980 as a measure to reduce traffic congestion on Providencia Avenue and was part of a dual project that also included the eastward extension of the Line 1 of the Santiago Metro. The former name of the street was an allusion to the date of the 1973 Chilean coup d'état. Its present name was given in 2013, though Nueva Providencia was the proposed name for the street when it was originally planned.
The streets rejoin just past Antonio Varas Avenue. This segment is home to the Iglesia de la Divina Providencia, which gives its name to the avenue. The avenue forks again and passes through the commercial heart of Providencia. The fork to the south is also called Nueva Providencia, which merges with Providencia Avenue east of Los Leones Avenue. Here Vitacura Avenue terminates, with its westernmost segment being one-way westbound, which continues as Providencia Avenue. That stretch of Vitacura Avenue is fronted by Costanera Center. East of Los Leones Avenue, motor traffic is one-way eastbound until Tobalaba Avenue, the eastern terminus of Providencia Avenue, where the avenue becomes Apoquindo Avenue.
# Harpalus agakhaniantzi

Harpalus agakhaniantzi is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Harpalinae. It was described by Mikhailov in 1972.
# Pseudohastites

Pseudohastites is a genus of belemnite, an extinct group of cephalopods.
# Juliana Wang

Juliana Wang (July 10, 1929 - January 3, 1993) was an American cinematographer. She was one of the first members of the National Association of Broadcast Employees and Television in New York and was one of the first female directors of photography in the IA Local 644 union. In 1978, she and colleague Alicia Weber won an Emmy award for cinematography.

## Biography

Born to a diplomat, Wang spent most of her childhood in Iran.
Wang was a self-taught cinematographer who says she shot "just for fun" and learned from others' criticism. She began her career by working on animation, including Popeye and Casper the Friendly Ghost cartoons. She later worked regularly for CBS and in the 1960s she shot commercials for FilmFair. She claims to have been the first female director of photography in the IA Local 644 union.
She was nominated for an Emmy award alongside Urs Furrer for her work on "Way Back Home," which aired on WABC on October 14, 1967. In the late 1970s she was involved in three Rosa von Praunheim films as a camerawoman. In 1978, she and Alicia Weber won an Emmy for a New York Illustrated documentary on lesbian mothers, which aired on NBC.
Despite her success in cinematography, Wang spent her later years in poverty, as she struggled to make the transition from shooting film to video. Wang died in Manhattan, New York City on January 3, 1993.
To learn more about her visit: https://www.stillsinmotions.com/julie

## Selected filmography

| Film | Role in Film | Year of Film |
| Ida B. Wells : A Passion For Justice | Cinematographer | 1989 |
| Bittersweet Survival | Cinematographer | 1982 |
| Mein New York | Cinematographer | 1982 |
| Tally Brown, New York | Cinematographer | 1979 |
| Army of Lovers or Revolt of the Perverts | Cinematographer | 1979 |
| Out to Lunch | Cinematographer | 1977 |
| Year of the Woman | Cinematographer | 1973 |
| High Priestess of Sexual Witchcraft | Cinematographer (uncredited) | 1973 |
| FTA | Cinematographer | 1972 |
| The Premier of 'Finian's Rainbow' | Cinematographer | 1968 |
| The Taming | Cinematographer | 1968 |
| Man Who Dances: Edward Villella | Cinematographer | 1968 |
| Jazz: The Intimate Art | Cinematographer | 1968 |
# Yui Kamio Lets Loose

Yui Kamio Lets Loose (Japanese: 神緒ゆいは髪を結い, Hepburn: Kamio Yui wa Kami wo Yui, lit. "Yui Kamio's Hair is Tied) is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Hiroshi Shiibashi, serialized in Weekly Shōnen Jump from March to November 2019. The individual chapters were collected and published by Shueisha into four tankōbon volumes. Viz Media and Shueisha simulpublished the series in English on their services Shonen Jump digital platform and Manga Plus respectively.

## Publication

Written and illustrated by Hiroshi Shiibashi, Yui Kamio Lets Loose was serialized in Shueisha's shōnen manga magazine Weekly Shōnen Jump from March 11 to November 25, 2019. Shueisha collected its 36 chapters in four tankōbon volumes, released from July 4, 2019, to February 4, 2020.
Viz Media and Shueisha simulpublished the series in English on their respective services Shonen Jump digital platform and the app and website Manga Plus. Viz Media announced the digital release of the manga for early 2020. The volumes were released from February 25 to August 25, 2020.

### Volumes

| No. | Original release date | Original ISBN | English release date | English ISBN |
| 1 | July 4, 2019 | 978-4-08-881883-2 | February 25, 2020 (digital) | 978-1-9747-1799-6 |
| 01. "The Phantom Black Sailor Uniform" 02. "Which Yui Do You Prefer? 03. "A Sparkly Visitor" 04. "Prima Donna Punch-Out" 05. "Date in White, Date in Black" 06. "Kara's Stupendous Security Guys" 07. "Battle Tendency" |||||
| 2 | September 4, 2019 | 978-4-08-882052-1 | April 28, 2020 (digital) | 978-1-9747-1800-9 |
| 08. "Busting In! Chez Kiito" 09. "Who Needs a Chain?" 10. "Fracas! At the Station" 11. "Koyagi Yaginuma Creeps Close" 12. "The Darkness Inside Her" 13. "White Velvet" 14. "False Smiling Musetto" 15. "The Key" 16. "It Will Be Glad" |||||
| 3 | December 4, 2019 | 978-4-08-882143-6 | June 23, 2020 (digital) | 978-1-9747-1805-4 |
| 17. "Cool Door Handles" 18. "Dolls of Grievance" 19. "Kiito Sonomiya Ties Hair Tight" 20. "Kiito Thinks a Lot → Conclusion" 21. "Death Spell" 22. "Memento Mori? Carpe Diem? 23. "Symphony of Screams" 24. "In Praise of Mortality" 25. "Duet" 26. "All Talk" |||||
| 4 | February 4, 2020 | 978-4-08-882203-7 | August 25, 2020 (digital) | 978-1-9747-2091-0 |
| 27. "Yacht Party" 28. "The Boss in the Lonely Castle of Mirrors" 29. "Love's Revenge" 30. "Girl Bosses vs. Special Security Police 31. "Love Never Dies" 32. "Promised Love" 33. "Yui in White's Resolve" 34. "Closed Off in Yamatai" 35. "The Key to Her Awakening" 36. "Yui Kamio Lets Loose" |||||
# Brzezie, Starachowice County

Brzezie is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Pawłów, within Starachowice County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) south-west of Pawłów, 13 km (8 mi) south of Starachowice, and 32 km (20 mi) east of the regional capital Kielce.
# Pseudocatharylla ruwenzorella

Pseudocatharylla ruwenzorella is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Stanisław Błeszyński in 1964. It is found in Uganda.