OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Olav Kavli

Olav Kavli (7 January 1872 – 22 September 1958) was a Norwegian business man who founded the Kavli company.

## Biography

Ole Knudsen Kavli was born at Årø in Bolsøy (now Molde) in Møre og Romsdal, Norway. He was the son of Knut Andreas Olsen and his wife Anne Jensdatter Stavem. Kavli grew up on Ytre Årø, a small farm east of Molde. As an 18-year-old he went to Bergen, where he took trade school courses.
As a 21-year-old in 1893, he established a delicatessen in Bergen. He soon established connections with trade with the United Kingdom, Sweden and Denmark with trade to the United States in 1910. He founded Kavli Holding A/S at Sandnes in 1914. Just before the World War I, Kavli began to produce more of the goods including both canned and cheeses.
The major breakthrough came in 1924 when he succeeded at creating the world's first durable soft cheese (smelteost) with a long shelf life. He named it after the first flowers of spring, Primula. By the 1930s, Primula cheese was exported to over 30 countries, with the United States the main market. Kavli spent much of his career travelling worldwide in promotion of his products.
Kavli was married in 1895 to Anna Magdalene Michelsen (1862-1941). He was the father of Knut Olavsen Kavli and Signe Olavsdatter Kavli.
His autobiography Med ost i kofferten was published in 1946. He died in Bergen in 1958 and was succeeded as corporate executive by his son, Knut Kavli (1895–1965).
# Number One Fan

Number One Fan may refer to:
* Number One Fan (band), a rock band based in Appleton, Wisconsin
* Number One Fan (film), a 2014 French comedy-drama film
* "Number One Fan", song by Muna from the album Saves the World
* "#1 Fan", song by LL Cool J from the album Todd Smith
# Signe Kjelstrup

Signe Helene Kjelstrup (born August 29, 1949) is a Norwegian professor of physical chemistry at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) in Trondheim, Norway. She is a principal investigator at PoreLab, a Center of Excellence at NTNU.
Her main area of research is non-equilibrium thermodynamics, and in August 2019 PoreLab hosted «The International Workshop on Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics in Porous Media» on the occasion of professor Kjelstrup's 70th birthday.

## Education and professional career

Kjelstrup was born in Oslo. She has an Msc (sivilingeniør) in chemistry from the Norwegian Institute of Technology (NTH), Trondheim, (1971) and her thesis received the honour «commended to the King» (laudabilis cum litteris commendatitiis). This was the first time in the history of the school that a woman received this highest honour.
In 1974 she received the degree lic. techn. with the thesis Complex formations in alkali-aluminium fluoride melts. She later received a Fulbright grant and worked as an assistant professor at the School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rochester (New York, USA).
She has a dr.techn. degree from 1982. Her thesis is titled On the energetics of coupled transport processes : a theoretical and experimental irreversible thermodynamic investigation.
In 1985 Kjelstrup was appointed professor at NTH. Together with Professor Tormod Førland, she developed the field of irreversible thermodynamics there. Her scientific work has been of great importance in this field. She is particularly interested in improving the second law of thermodynamics and of renewable energy technology.
She has been a visiting professor at several foreign universities: Medical College of Ohio (1988/1989); Leiden University (1997/1998); Kyoto University (2000) and University of Barcelona (2004).

## Publications (selection)

* List of publications by Signe Kjelstrup in BIBSYS (Norway)
* List of publications by Signe Kjelstrup in CRIStin (The Norwegian Scientific Index)

## Memberships and honours

Kjelstrup is an elected member of Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters, Norwegian Academy of Technological Sciences and Royal Norwegian Society of Sciences and Letters.
She has been awarded an honorary doctorate at The Northeastern University of China.
She has received the Guldberg and Waage medal from the Norwegian Chemical Society.
In 1980 she received «Fridtjof Nansens belønning for yngre forskere», (the Fridtjof Nansen Reward for young scientists).
In 2018 her daughter, the composer Maja Ratkje, wrote the musical work «A Highway in State Space», dedicated to Kjelstrup and inspired by her research. The work, which has the same title as one of Kjelstrup's research articles, was part of the project and album Sound of Science, where seven composers were invited by the musician Jeffrey Zeigler to contribute with a new piece of music each.
# Heart of Gold (novel)

Heart of Gold is a science fiction novel by American writer Sharon Shinn, published in 2000. The story occurs on an unnamed world in an unnamed city where three races (indigo, gulden, and albino) live together. The books focuses on conflicts between the aristocratic, pastoral, and matriarchal Indigo and the clannish, technological, and patriarchal gulden, with little said about the third albino race.
The story follows Nolan Adelpho, an initially conventional indigo biochemist, and Kitrini Candachi, an indigo aristocrat raised among the gulden whose lover is an imprisoned gulden terrorist, as their lives are changed through their understanding of increasingly violent racial conflict around them.

## Reception

Jackie Cassada in her review for Library Journal said that this novel "explores the complex struggles of decent people caught in a web of deceit and treachery as they discover the common ground that underlies superficial differences." Publishers Weekly was critical in their review saying that "this flimsy attempt at crossing romance with SF in an imaginary society that reverses customary gender roles results in a hybrid as sterile and ungainly as a mule."
# Olbothrepta

Olbothrepta is a genus of moth in the family Lecithoceridae.

## Species

* Olbothrepta hydrosema (Meyrick, 1916)

## Former species

* Olbothrepta corythista (Meyrick, 1918)
* Olbothrepta sphaeristis (Meyrick, 1908)
# Signe (disambiguation)

Signe or Signy is a feminine given name. It may also refer to:
* René-Pierre Signé (born 1930), French politician
* "Le Signe" ("The Signal"), a short story by Guy de Maupassant
* "Signe", an Eric Clapton instrumental piece on the album Unplugged
* Signy Island, South Orkney Islands, Antarctica
** Signy Research Station, Signy Island
* 459 Signe, an asteroid
# Hednota ocypetes

Hednota ocypetes is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1936. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from New South Wales.
# Health care (disambiguation)

Health care, healthcare or medical care is the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease, illness, and injury.
Health care may also refer to:
* Health care system, an organization of institutions
* Health care industry, a sector of the economy
* "Health Care" (The Office), an episode of The Office
* Medical Care (journal)
* Health Services constituency of Hong Kong
# Heimdallia

Heimdallia is an ichnogenus comprising a strange planar trace that does not have a circular cross-section; its maker may have been fed upon by Beaconella.
The trace was probably made by a small crustacean.
# Heimefront Range

74°35′S 11°0′W﻿ / ﻿74.583°S 11.000°W﻿ / -74.583; -11.000 The Heimefront Range is a range of mountains in three groups trending northeast–southwest for 65 nautical miles (120 km), situated 50 nautical miles (93 km) west-southwest of the Kirwan Escarpment in Queen Maud Land, Antarctica. The range was observed and photographed by the Norwegian–British–Swedish Antarctic Expedition in the course of air reconnaissance from Maudheim Station in January 1952. The name "Heimefrontfjella" (homefront range) was applied by the placename authority in the Norwegian government. This range may include the crudely mapped mountains identified as "Kottas Berge" on the map of the Third German Antarctic Expedition of 1938–39.
Wide glaciers divide the Heimefront Range in four ice free areas. These are, from north east to south west: Milorgfjella (Kottas Berge, Milorg Mountains), XU-fjella (XU Mountains), Sivorgfjella and Tottan Hills.
# Nuisance raid

During World War II, both the Allied and Axis powers used nuisance raids to divert the attention of military defenses from raids occurring elsewhere, to attack "targets of opportunity" such as trains, convoys and troop movements and to keep the air-raid sirens sounding, thus preventing civilian factory workers and resting troops from gaining any meaningful sleep.
# Silvester Mirabal

Silvestre Mirabal (1864–1939) was a farmer, stock raiser, and notable statesman. Mirabal over the course of his life would go on to become one of the most influential ranchers and statesman in the state of New Mexico. Mirabal was widely known for his hard working demeanor and his common dress attire. Mirabal would never wear anything but work clothes out in public. According to relatives, Mirabal believed that hard work is what built empires and fancy parties kept people from hard work.

## Early life

Silvestre Mirabal was born to Monico Mirabal and Juana Maria Sanchez, in the Rio Puerco, New Mexico area in 1864.

## Career

Mirabal became a delegate to the Constitutional Convention of New Mexico. He was a United States Census Environmental chairman of the Valencia County Commission. He was also a member of the lower house of the legislature of the territory of New Mexico. Mirabal was also a sheep and cattle inspector and a United States court commissioner. He was a three time delegate to the National Irrigation Congress.
On April 29, 1959, Mirabal was nominated to the prestigious National Cowboy Hall of Fame in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. His nomination came as no surprise as he exhibited numerous qualities as a rancher and businessman that helped improve the agricultural community in the state of New Mexico. Mirabal's information card in Oklahoma names many of his accomplishments that propelled him into a nomination. As a young man, Mirabal rode the range for the Acoma Land and Cattle Company. Later he acquired a vast amount of land from the tribe. Later, he supplied hay, timber, and supplies to Fort Wingate (also known as Fort Fantelroy).
Later, after becoming a notable rancher, Mirabal shipped wool to Albuquerque, New Mexico and Trinidad, Colorado. This venture along with his mercantile business made him one of the most notable stockmen. In 1900 Mirabal was known as the richest man in New Mexico.
During the next few years at the onset of the 20th century, Mirabal became involved in politics and the banking business. Mirabal served as the first president of The Citizens Bank. He also became a board member of The First National Bank of Albuquerque from its beginning until his death in 1939. During this period, starting in the late 19th century to 1912 Mirabal was nominated as a delegate to the legislative assembly and also to the Constitutional Convention. These nominations allowed Mirabal to become very influential in the by-laws that established New Mexico as a state from a territory in 1912.

## Later life and family

Mirabal died at his ranch home located in San Rafael, New Mexico. Mirabal's youngest son, Monico, survived him and went on to continue his father's work. He built a large ranch in northern New Mexico.
# Silvester Sedborough

Silvester Sedborough (1515/16-1551), of Porlock, Somerset, was an English politician.

## Family

Sedborough was the eldest son of William Sedborough of Porlock and Joan, a sister and coheiress of Jerome Bratton of Porlock. Silvester Sedborough married twice, firstly to Anne Staveley, by whom he had one son, Robert, and two daughters. By 1550, he had married a woman named Mary.

## Career

He was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Bath in 1545.
# Paul L. Foster

Paul L. Foster is an American businessman who is the CEO of Franklin Mountain Investments. He is the founder and former chairman of Western Refining, a Fortune 200 and Global 2000 oil refiner and marketer based in El Paso, Texas.

## Life

Foster was raised in Lovington, New Mexico, and attended Baylor University, where he was a member of the Texas Theta chapter of Sigma Alpha Epsilon, graduating in 1979 with a bachelor's degree in accounting. He would later serve on his alma mater's business school's advisory board from 2008 to 2010, and in 2006 donated $3 million to the university, to build the Paul L. Foster Success Center, a clearinghouse where students can receive academic and career help. In 2013, he donated a further $35 million, the majority of which was designated to fund the $100 million, 275,000-square-foot Paul L. Foster Campus for Business and Innovation (housing Baylor's existing Hankamer School of Business). Part of the gift was also earmarked for the $260 million McLane Stadium project.
In 1997, Foster founded Western Refining, which became the fourth-largest publicly traded independent oil refinery in the United States by 2006.
In 2007, he appeared on the Forbes 400 list of wealthiest Americans, ranking 261st with a net worth estimated at $1.9 billion. As of 2014, Forbes lists his net worth as $1.5 billion. He served as chairman of the board of regents of the University of Texas System.
In 2007, Foster donated $50 million to help create the Paul L. Foster School of Medicine at Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center in El Paso. Foster and his wife donated $5 million to help fund major renovation of the 55-year-old Sun Bowl Stadium at the University of Texas at El Paso.
In November 2007, Foster was appointed to the board of regents of the University of Texas System by Governor Rick Perry. In 2009, Foster was elected vice chairman of the board of regents. In 2010 and 2011, he was re-elected as vice-chairman. In 2012, he was elected as chairman of the board of regents. In 2013, he was re-appointed to the board of regents. Foster is on the board of trustees for the Baylor College of Medicine and a member of the Texas Parks and Wildlife Commission.
Foster has donated at least one million dollars to Freedom Partners Action Fund, a conservative Super PAC affiliated with the Koch Brothers.
After the 2021 Texas power crisis, it was made public that the chair of the Electric Reliability Council of Texas (ERCOT) did not live in Texas. That person, and other non-Texas residents of the board, lost their jobs and in October 2021 Foster became ERCOT's Chairperson. He resigned in June 2024.
# Parque la Junta

Parque la Junta (La Junta Park) is a baseball field built in 1947 in Nuevo Laredo, Tamaulipas, Mexico. The ball park has a capacity of 5,000 people. The stadium was home to the five-time champion Mexican Baseball League team Tecolotes de los Dos Laredos (Two Laredos Owls) from 1947 to 2003. In 2019, the Tecolotes began using the park as their home stadium in Mexico instead of Estadio Nuevo Laredo. Thus, they will split home games between Parque la Junta and Uni-Trade Stadium, which is located across the river in Laredo, Texas.
# Vivigenz Eickstedt

Vivigenz Eickstedt was a German stage and film actor.

## Selected filmography

* The Riders of German East Africa (1934)
* The Champion of Pontresina (1934)
* Every Day Isn't Sunday (1935)
* Pygmalion (1935)
# Xiuwu West railway station

Xiuwuxi (West) railway station (Chinese: 修武西站) is a station on Zhengzhou–Jiaozuo intercity railway in Xiuwu County, Jiaozuo, Henan, China.

## Future development

The station is planned to be the terminus of the proposed spur line of Zhengzhou–Jiaozuo intercity railway towards Yuntaishan.
# Great Fish River Mouth Wetland Nature Reserve

Great Fish River Mouth Wetland Nature Reserve is a wetland nature reserve that lies at the confluence of the Kap River, on the southern bank of the Great Fish River near Port Alfred. Neighbouring it is the Kap River Nature Reserve.

## History

This 210.85 ha (521.0 acres) reserve was designated in 1988.
# Yawar Waqaq

Yawar Waqaq (Hispanicized spellings Yahuar Huacac, Yáhuar Huácac) or Yawar Waqaq Inka (c. 1380 – c. 1410) was the seventh Sapa Inca of the Kingdom of Cusco (beginning around CE 1380) and the second of the Hanan dynasty.
His father was Inca Ruq'a (Inca Roca). Yawar's wife was Mama Chicya (or Chu-Ya) and their sons were Paucar Ayllu and Pahuac Hualpa Mayta. Yawar's name refers to a story that he was abducted as a child by the Sinchi (Warlord) Tokay Qhapaq of the Ayarmaca nation, crying tears of blood over his predicament. He eventually escaped with the help of one of his captor's mistresses, Chimpu Orma. Assuming the reign at the age of 19, Yawar conquered Pillauya, Choyca, Yuco, Chillincay, Taocamarca and Cavinas.$^{:47–53}$
# Glitter (disambiguation)

Glitter is a mixture of shiny, flat reflective particles.
Glitter may also refer to:
* Glitter (chimpanzee)
* Glitter bombing, a form of civil disobedience

## Film and television

* Glitter (film), a 2001 American romantic musical drama starring Mariah Carey
* "Glitter" (How I Met Your Mother), a television episode
* Glitter (American TV series), a 1984 American television drama series
* Glitter (Polish TV series), a 2022 Polish drama television series

## Music

* Glitter rock, also known as glam rock
* Gary Glitter (Paul Francis Gadd, born 1944), English pop star and convicted sex offender
* The Glitter Band, Gary Glitter's former background band

### Albums

* Glitter (Gary Glitter album), 1972
* Glitter (soundtrack), to the 2001 film
* Glitter (Kaya album), 2006
* Glitter (070 Shake EP), 2018

### Songs

* "Glitter" (No Age song)
* "Glitter" (Perfume song)
* "Glitter" (Benee song)
* "Glitter" (Tyler, the Creator song)
* "Glitter"/"Fated", a 2007 song by Ayumi Hamasaki
* "Glitter", a song from the 1997 album Generation Swine by Mötley Crüe
* "Glitter", by Todrick Hall from Haus Party, Pt. 1

## Other

* Glitter, Stephanie Harrington, a character from the Marvel Comics series D.P. 7
# Valley Eagle

The Valley Eagle was a named streamliner passenger train of the Missouri Pacific Railroad that began in 1948. It ran from Houston, Texas's Union Station to Brownsville, Texas at the Mexico–United States border and a second section to Corpus Christi. It first carried the numbers #11 south and #12 northbound and in later years carried the number of #321 south and #322 heading north.
It made coordinated connections in Houston with trains from St. Louis (Texas Eagle #21/22), from Memphis (#201/202) and from New Orleans (Houstonian #309/310). The Valley Eagle had its final run in 1962.

## Night train counterpart

The Missouri Pacific Railroad also operated the Pioneer, a night train counterpart that outlasted the Valley Eagle. After the Pioneer lost its sleeping car and its name, it continued to 1965 or 1966 as an unnamed night train on the route.
# Paweł Socha

Paweł Socha may refer to:
* Paweł Socha (bishop), Polish Roman Catholic bishop
* Paweł Socha (footballer), Polish football player
# Paweł Soloch

Paweł Krzysztof Soloch (born 3 February 1962, Szczecin) is a Polish politician and official. Since August 2023 he represents Poland as the Ambassador to Romania. Prior to that, he was the Head of the National Security Bureau (2015–2022).

## Life

Soloch attended high school in Szczecin. In 1989, he graduated from the Faculty of History at the University of Warsaw. He completed postgraduate studies at the Institut De Hautes Etudes En Administration Publique in Lausanne (1990–1991) and École nationale d'administration, Strasbourg-Paris (1994–1995).
In 1989, he worked in the National Electoral Office of the Solidarity Citizens' Committee. From 1990 to 1992, he worked as a specialist at the Foundation for the Development of Local Democracy.
Between 1992 and 1998, he worked for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Department of Security Policy, and the Ministry of Defence, the Defence Policy Office and the Strategic Studies Department. From 1998 to 1999, he was adviser to the Prime Minister and then deputy director of the Department of Defence Affairs at the Chancellery of the Prime Minister of Poland. From 1999 to 2001 he was acting director of the Department of Public Security at the Ministry of Interior and Administration.
Between 1999 and 2005, he was working also as an assistant at the Polish Academy of Sciences, the Institute of Political Studies. He was also lecturer of the Melchior Wańkowicz School of Journalism in Warsaw and the University of Social Sciences and Humanities in Warsaw.
In 2004, he became chief specialist and then advisor at the Warsaw City Hall. Between 2005 and 2007, he served as the Undersecretary of State, Head of National Civil Defence at the Ministry of Interior and Administration. Next, until 2010, he was advisor to the Head of the National Security Bureau. In 2010, he joined the Sobieski Institute think tank which he was presiding from 2013 to 2015. He was also lecturer at the National School of Public Administration (2013–2014).
From 2015 to 2022, he held the position of the Secretary of State, Head of the National Security Bureau. Since 10 October 2022, he was public advisor to the President of Poland.
On 13 June 2023, Soloch was nominated Poland Ambassador to Romania. He took the post in August 2023.
He is married, with two children.

## Honours

* 2000 – Bronze Cross of Merit, Poland
* 2007 – Honorary Citizen of Gmina Mszana Dolna
* 2015 – Grand Officer of the Order of Leopold II, Belgium
* 2016 – Grand Cross of the Royal Norwegian Order of Merit, Norway
* 2017 – Commander, First Class, of the Order of the Lion of Finland, Finland
* 2018 – First Class Medal of the National Security and Defence Council of Ukraine, Ukraine
* 2019 – Grand Cross of the Order of the Star of Romania, Romania
* 2019 – Grand Commander of the Order for Merits to Lithuania, Lithuania
* 2022 – „Defender of Ukraine” Medal, Ukraine
* 2022 – Officer of the Order of Polonia Restituta, Poland
* 2023 – Cross of Recognition, 2nd class, Latvia
# Pavlovici

Pavlovici is a Romanian surname that may refer to
* Cornel Pavlovici (1942–2013), Romanian football striker
* Dumitru Pavlovici (1912–1993), Romanian football goalkeeper
* Florin Pavlovici (1936–2021), Romanian writer and memoirist
# Pazarlı, Gelibolu

Pazarlı is a village in the Gelibolu District of Çanakkale Province in Turkey. Its population is 144 (2021).
# Pazartsi

Pazartsi is a village in Momchilgrad Municipality, Kardzhali Province, southern Bulgaria. Each September, a local fair known as Dag Bayrama takes place at the base of Stramni Rid Mountain. This event is a traditional gathering celebrated by the local community.

## Landmarks
### Asara Fortress

Near the neighboring village of Zvezdel, medieval Asara Fortress can be located. Constructed during the 11th and 12th centuries, this fortress was originally built to protect the nearby Zvezdel Mine, which was once used to mine gold and silver. Among the discoveries from the site are unique medallions which are decorated with gold leaf and can be found within the chapel of the fortress.

### Momchilgard Museum

Momchilgard hosts a museum collection which was established in 1969 and is recognized as the first in the Kardzhali Region. Located within the New Life community center, this museum features a diverse array of 1,200 archaeological, ethnographic, and natural exhibits.

### Orpheus' Sanctuary

Orpheus' Sanctuary, can be located roughly 19 km (11.8 miles) north of Pazartsi, near the village of Tatul This site holds archeological significance, and includes both an ancient pagan sanctuary and a medieval fortress.

### Petrified Forest

Nearby, the natural phenomenon known as the Petrified Forest can be found in the settlement of the village of Raven, roughly 25 km (15.5 miles) northeast of Pazartsi. This site has been registered as a protected landmark, and features fossilized trees estimated to be around 30 million years old.

### Borovets Reserve

Additionally, the Borovets Reserve, located near Raven, is one of four reserves in the Eastern Rhodopes. This reserve, important for its preservation of the easternmost natural pine habitat, has been registered as a protected site to maintain its diverse flora and endangered fauna.
# Vinicoloraobovella

Vinicoloraobovella is a genus of mites in the family Urodinychidae.

## Species

* Vinicoloraobovella rubra (Athias-Binche, 1983)