OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Papal cross

The papal cross is a Christian cross, which serves as an emblem for the office of the Pope in ecclesiastical heraldry. It is depicted as a staff with three horizontal bars near the top, in diminishing order of length as the top is approached.

## Background

The cross is analogous to the two-barred archiepiscopal cross used in heraldry to indicate an archbishop, and seems to have been used precisely to indicate an ecclesiastical rank still higher than that of archbishop. In the past, this design of the cross was often used in ecclesiastical heraldry as a distinctive mark of his office. It was often merely an artistic device, as use of a staff or crosier was not part of the traditional papal insignia. However, at least one staff surmounted with a papal cross does exist.
Symbolism connected with the papal powers have been attached to the three crossbars, similar to the symbolism attached to the three bands on the papal tiara.
# Spirit of the Firefighter

Spirit of the Firefighter is a public art work by American artist Mark Jeffries, located on the north side of Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The bronze sculpture depicts a male figure wearing a firefighter's protective uniform: cuffed boots with trousers tucked inside, a long belted coat with toggle closures on the front, and a close-fitting hood. On top of his head is a brimmed hat with an "Engine 37 MFD" badge on the front. The figure's arms and hands are at his side. In one hand, he holds his two gloves. The sculpture is installed at 5335 W. Teutonia Ave. at Milwaukee Fire Department Engine Company #37.
# Update (Berlin Jazz Orchestra album)

Update is a jazz album produced by 44 Records and producer Jacky Wagner, released in 2004. The album was critically acclaimed by Jazz Podium magazine as the first initial recording for the Berlin Jazz Orchestra with vocal artist Marc Secara. Jazz artist Jiggs Whigham is featured on this release as both instrumentalist (trombone) and musical director and Steve Gray's arrangements are featured on this recording.

## Background

After being founded in 2000, the Berlin Jazz Orchestra had their first release with the label 44 Records in 2004 (Update) produced by Jacky Wagner. Roughly the same program was to be released later in 2007 for You're Everything and also adding two more Steve Gray works to include an original composition and vocal suite. The Update CD release was widely accepted by critics and many details of Steve Gray's arrangements were worked out in the studio.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by various composers, all selections arranged and adapted for jazz orchestra by Steve Gray

## Recording sessions

* 2004, Berlin, Traumton - Studios (17 piece ensemble)

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Jazz Podium | Highly favorable |
talented hopefuls for the Big Band...Marc Secara and his Berlin Jazz Orchestra have already acquired a reputation for being equipped with a big voice and tasteful timbre, he is 'guilty of nothing'... What the band, had a 'so-called' Background to offer...a smooth hit.
Jazzpodium

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format |
| Germany | March, 2004 | 44 Records | CD |
# Arthropodology

Arthropodology (from Greek ἄρθρον - arthron, "joint", and πούς, gen.: ποδός - pous, podos, "foot", which together mean "jointed feet") is a biological discipline concerned with the study of arthropods, a phylum of animals that include the insects, arachnids, crustaceans and others that are characterized by the possession of jointed limbs.
This field is very important in medicine, studied together with parasitology. Medical arthropodology is the study of the parasitic effect of arthropods, not only as parasites but also as vectors. The first annual Conference on Medical Arthropodology was held in Madurai (Tamil Nadu) in 2007.

## Subfields

Subfields of arthropodology are
* Arachnology - the study of spiders and other arachnids
* Entomology - the study of insects (until the 19th century this term was used for the study of all arthropods)
* Carcinology - the study of crustaceans
* Myriapodology - the study of centipedes, millipedes, and other myriapods

## Journals

* Journal of Arthropodology
# Pantaleon Szyndler

Pantaleon Józef Szyndler or Szendler (26 July 1846, Lipie – 31 January 1905, Warsaw) was a Polish painter in the Academic style. He is primarily known for nudes, religious works and Orientalist paintings. Some of his canvases were inspired by Polish Romantic poetry and he was a close friend of Cyprian Norwid.

## Biography

His first art lessons were at the School of Fine Arts in Warsaw with Rafał Hadziewicz. With a scholarship from the "Society for the Encouragement of Fine Arts", he was able to continue his studies abroad.
From 1870 to 1873, he was enrolled at the Academy of Fine Arts, Munich, under the direction of Alexander Strähuber (1814-1882), Hermann Anschütz (1802-1880) and Otto Seitz (1846-1912), then went to the Accademia di San Luca in Rome, where he worked with Luigi Cochetti (1802-1884); finishing in Paris at the École des Beaux-Arts with Alexandre Cabanel (1823-1889). While there, he exhibited at the Salon.
After returning to Poland, he settled in Warsaw and lived there from 1885 to 1894. He then moved to Częstochowa, where he did work at Jasna Góra Monastery and operated his own art school.
His painting of Eve won honorable mention at the Exposition Universelle (1889), but created a controversy in Poland. Some critics felt that it was too bold, making the "mother of mankind" look like a woman in a boudoir, while others simply said that it did not match their ideas of what Eve would have looked like. The magazine Biesiada Literacka [pl] went so far as to complain that her feet were too small.
In 1895, he made an extended trip to Podolia and Crimea. He returned to Warsaw in 1902 and died there three years later.

## Selected paintings

* Portrait of Cyprian Norwid
* The Happy Shepherdess
* The Interior of Saint Mark's
* Eve (Temptation)
* Slave Woman
# Paphinia rugosa

Paphinia rugosa is a species of orchid endemic to Colombia.

## Taxonomy

The classification of this orchid species was published by Heinrich Gustav Reichenbach (1824–1889) in Linnaea; Ein Journal für die Botanik in ihrem ganzen Umfange, xli. 110, 1877 - Berlin, Germany. This species is found in Colombia, at an altitude of approximately 8000 feet.
# Upper Hale Cemetery, Farnham

Upper Hale Cemetery (also known as Hale Cemetery) is the burial ground for the district of Hale in Farnham in Surrey.
Hale grew rapidly after 1854 when the British Army became established in nearby Aldershot in Hampshire. At this time many people came to the area seeking employment in building Aldershot and the military barracks. As the cottages spread, those nearer to Aldershot formed a separate village, which became known as Heath End. As more homes were built and the local population expanded it soon became obvious that a new burial ground at Hale was needed as the churchyard at St John the Evangelist Church in Hale gradually began to fill. Locals could also be buried at the new cemetery at West Street Cemetery in town, also known as Farnham Cemetery, and at Badshot Lea Cemetery. However, Farnham Burial Board advised St John the Evangelist church in Hale to apply for Common land from the War Office. Funds to purchase the land for a new cemetery and to build the two small chapels came from the Hale Poor rates and in 1872 the War Office provided 2 acres (0.81 ha) of land as a burial ground for the people of Upper Hale. The church of St Mark the Evangelist was built opposite the cemetery in 1883.
It took 8 months to convert the rough land into ground suitable for a cemetery and to build the two chapels in addition to walling the area and marking out the land. Upper Hale Cemetery was consecrated by Samuel Wilberforce, the Bishop of Winchester on 1 November 1872 and the first burial took place two weeks later on 27 November 1872.
The two small chapels in the cemetery have now been partially demolished and a garden created in their place.
Upper Hale Cemetery has 20 burials from the two World Wars – 16 from World War I and 4 from World War II with their distinctive Commonwealth War Graves Commission headstones. Among the WWII burials is Pte. Maud Rose Payne (1925–1945) of the Auxiliary Territorial Service who was from Farnham.

## Notable burials

* William Ellis (1831–1913), served in the 11th Hussars during the Crimean War and is said to have taken part in the Charge of the Light Brigade in 1854. The military historians William Lummis and E. J. Boys wrote that Ellis 'probably charged'; Lummis, who met him, described him as a 'simple man'. His gravestone was bought by his old regiment and bears the regimental crest. The inscription reads: ‘He served in the XI Hussars and rode in the Charge of the Light Brigade at Balaclava on October 25th 1854’.
# Apoquindo Waterfall

The Apoquindo Waterfall is a waterfall in Waters of Ramon Natural Park (Spanish: Parque Natural Aguas de Ramón) on the east side of Santiago, Chile, near Apoquindo. It is fed by melting snow from Cerro de Ramon and Cerro Provincia. The waterfall has a main drop of about 25 meters (82 ft).
# Overlooked

Overlooked may refer to:
* Overlooked (album), by Caroline's Spine
* Overlooked (obituary feature), a recurring feature published in The New York Times
# Songs of Jimmie Rodgers

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
Songs of Jimmie Rodgers is the debut album by Lefty Frizzell, released in 1951. It is a tribute album dedicated to the songs of Jimmie Rodgers.

## Content

Frizzell recorded the album during his first sessions with Columbia Records. It was produced by Don Law.

## Critical reception

No Depression called the album "one of country music’s finest tributes," writing that "the record has no fat; it is an unassuming joy and comfort."
# Songs of Ireland

Songs of Ireland are Irish songs
Songs of Ireland may also refer to:
* Songs of Ireland 1926 film directed by James A. FitzPatrick with Peggy Shaw and James Knight
* Songs of Ireland, album by Mary O'Hara 1958 Tradition LP 1024
* Songs of Ireland, another album by Mary O'Hara Decca-Emerald 1967
* Songs of Ireland, album by Kenneth McKellar 1964
* Songs of Ireland, album by Steve Benbow 1966
* Songs of Ireland, album by The Ed Sullivan Orchestra and Chorus 1968
* Songs of Ireland (Brobdingnagian Bards album) 2002
* Songs of Ireland, album by James Kilbane 2008
# Ao, Estonia

Ao is a village in Väike-Maarja Parish, Lääne-Viru County, in northeastern Estonia.
Philologist and physician Friedrich Robert Faehlmann (1798–1850) was born in Ao Manor.
# AoC Beacon Awards

The AoC Beacon Awards Programme was launched in 1994 to recognises and promote the interdependence of further education colleges. The award is supported by the AoC short for the Association of Colleges which represents all FE colleges in England and Wales. There are altogether over 60 sponsors for the award.
Since 1994 there have been 2,850 applicants for the Beacon Awards and there have been just over 250 awards.

## The Programme's Aims

* Recognise imaginative and innovatory teaching and learning practice in colleges.
* Draw attention to provision which encourages students to confront problems and issues creatively.
* Highlight the breadth and quality of education in colleges throughout the UK.
* Support learning and continuous improvement through the dissemination of Award-bearing practice.
* Raise awareness and increase understanding of colleges' contribution to and role within the UK economy.
The Programme represents partnership in action by providing significant benefits for the major players involved:
An Award acts as a development grant to help realise the full potential of a project based in a college of further education. An Award serves to promote the business needs and interests of the sponsor.
# Osvaldo Mércuri

Osvaldo Mércuri (1944/1945 – 6 February 2021) was an Argentine politician, based in Buenos Aires Province, and member of the Justicialist Party. He was a longtime member of the Buenos Aires Province Chamber of Deputies from 1985 to 2005. This included two tenures as the President of the Buenos Aires Province Chamber of Deputies: 7 December 1989, to 8 December 1997, and again from 7 December 2001, until 10 December 2005. Mércuri also chaired the national 1994 Constitutional Reform Convention and the Justicialist Party conference.

## Biography

Mércuri was born in Lomas de Zamora, Buenos Aires Province, Argentina.
At the time of his death, Mércuri was serving as a member of the Mercosur Parliament (Parlasur). His term in Parlasaur was scheduled to expire on 31 December 2021.
Mércuri died from COVID-19 at a hospital in San Isidro, Buenos Aires Province, where he had been hospitalized for three weeks, on 6 February 2021, at the age of 76. He was survived by his wife, Maria Elena, and their children. Former President of Argentina Eduardo Duhalde, a friend and close political ally, paid tribute to Mércuri on Twitter following his death.
# Osvaldo Nunes

Osvaldo Nunes (1 December 1930 – 18 June 1991), also credited as Oswaldo Nunes, was a Brazilian samba singer and songwriter.

## Life

Oswaldo Nunes was born in Rio de Janeiro, and did not know his parents, being raised in charity orphanage houses & working a variety of street-level jobs. In adulthood, he attended samba schools and carnival blocks, leading to an artistic career. In 1951, his first songwriting contribution occurred, and in 1962 he recorded his first album. His breakthrough song "Oba", also recorded later in 1962, played heavily at carnival parades and led to subsequent album releases. In the later half of the 1960s he performed many times with The Pops, a known Jovem Guarda pop-rock group from Jacaré, Rio de Janeiro, eventually releasing an album with them in 1969 called "Tá Tudo Aí!". Additionally, he was a winner of multiple Carnival song competitions.

## Death

On 18 June 1991, he was murdered in unclear circumstances in his Rio de Janeiro apartment.
# Ostrhauderfehn

Ostrhauderfehn is a municipality in the Leer district of Lower Saxony, Germany.
It split from Rhauderfehn sometime between 1820 and 1830. Ostrhauderfehn was for many years one of the largest municipalities in the district of Leer.
# Sons of the Sea (album)

Sons of the Sea is the self-titled debut album by American alternative rock band Sons of the Sea, a collaboration between Incubus frontman Brandon Boyd and producer Brendan O'Brien. It was released on September 24, 2013 through Avow Records (distribution through INgrooves) in North America. The album was released in Europe through Membran Entertainment on March 3, 2014 and contains 3 acoustic bonus tracks: Space and Time, Come Together and Lady Black. A video for 'Come Together' featuring Boyd and Adesuwa Pariyapasat was directed by Taylor Cohen and first aired on the day of the North American release.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Boyd/O'Brien except "Hey, That's No Way to Say Goodbye", which was written by Leonard Cohen

## Personnel

Sons of the Sea
* Brandon Boyd – performer, engineering, drums
* Brendan O'Brien – performer, engineering, producer
Additional personnel
* Josh Freese – drums
* Jamie Muhoberac – piano (track 8)
* Jackie O'Brien – additional background vocals (track 10)
* Tom Syrowski – engineering
* Peter Mack – assistant engineer
* Kyle Stevens – assistant engineer
* Martin Cooke – additional engineering
* Billy Joe Bowers – mastering
# His Coquettish Wife

His Coquettish Wife (German: Seine kokette Frau) is a 1916 German silent film directed by Hubert Moest and starring Hedda Vernon, Erich Kaiser-Titz and Reinhold Schünzel.

## Cast

* Hedda Vernon
* Erich Kaiser-Titz
* Reinhold Schünzel
* Stefanie Hantzsch
# Apollo Docking Mechanism

The docking mechanism of the Apollo was a "probe and drogue" system designed to allow the Apollo Command/Service Module (CSM) to dock with the Apollo Lunar Module. The same system was later used for the Skylab 2, Skylab 3 and Skylab 4 CSMs to dock with the Skylab space station, and the Apollo–Soyuz Test Project CSM to dock with a Docking Module adapter which allowed docking with the Soyuz 19 spacecraft. There were 12 hard latches.
The Apollo system differed from the Gemini Docking Mechanism in that after locking, the probe and drogue mechanism could be manually removed to allow access between the two docked craft. Ideas from this system were instrumental in creating later systems, like those used in the Space Shuttle, the International Space Station, and others.
The Apollo docking system was used successfully in thirteen missions in Earth and lunar orbits between 1969 and 1975. The only serious problems were experienced on Apollo 14 and Skylab 2, when the probe systems failed to capture the drogue receptacles during repeated docking attempts. Successful docking was eventually accomplished in both missions.
# Outhwaite

Outhwaite is a surname of English origin and may refer to:

## People

* Outhwaite Family, Auckland, a pioneer family in Auckland, New Zealand
* Tamzin Outhwaite (born 1970), British television actor
* Ida Rentoul Outhwaite (1888–1960), Australian artist and book illustrator
* Joseph H. Outhwaite (1841–1907), American lawyer and politician
* R. L. Outhwaite (1868–1930), English Liberal politician
* Sarah Tait (née Outhwaite; 1983–2016), Australian rower

## Places

* Outhwaite Homes, a public housing development in Cleveland, Ohio
# Antonio Poli

Antonio Poli is an Italian operatic tenor. He debuted at The Royal Opera as Cassio in Otello in 2012, and also sung Don Ottavio in Don Giovanni in 2013.
# Apisa cinereocostata

Apisa cinereocostata is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by William Jacob Holland in 1893. It is found in Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Ivory Coast and Nigeria.
# Apisa grisescens

Apisa grisescens is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Abel Dufrane in 1945. It is found in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Malawi, Mozambique and Zimbabwe.
# Apisa canescens

Apisa canescens is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Francis Walker in 1855. It is found in the Republic of the Congo, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Kenya, Namibia, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa and Tanzania.
# Hiwarwadi

Hiwarwadi is a village in the Karmala taluka of Solapur district in Maharashtra state, India.

## Demographics

Covering 385 hectares (950 acres) and comprising 156 households at the time of the 2011 census of India, Hiwarwadi had a population of 824. There were 436 males and 388 females, with 82 people being aged six or younger.
# Hiwan Golf Club

Hiwan Golf Club is an 18-hole golf course located in Evergreen, Colorado.
The golf course is 7,097 yards from the back tees and is a par 70. The fairways are lined with ponderosa pines and Douglas firs and magnificent Bergen Peak provides an elegant background for nearly every hole. The greens at Hiwan are difficult with oscillations in elevation and steep drops. There are two water holes at Hiwan; the par-4 Number 7 is 450 yards long with a large pond protecting the green and the par-3 Number 12 is the most picturesque hole with a series of waterfalls and three sculpted bunkers. There also is a large practice facility that operates in the summer with a driving range, chipping green and a spacious putting green.
It has a half-size Olympic sized pool, a water slide, 5 tennis courts, and locker rooms. The clubhouse was designed in the 1960s and has two restaurants: The Grill and the Hiwan Room. It also has a library, a pro shop and an exercise room with treadmill, elliptical, weights, and a weight machine.
In the winter, with nearly 120 annual inches of snow, the course serves as a cross-country ski area with three varying trails.
# Aphonopelma gabeli

Aphonopelma gabeli is a species of spider in the family Theraphosidae, found in United States (Arizona, southern New Mexico, and west Texas).
# Una Dillon

Agnes Joseph Madeline Dillon (8 January 1903 – 4 April 1993), known as Una Dillon, was a British bookseller. She founded Dillons Booksellers.

## Life

Agnes Joseph Madeline Dillon was born in Cricklewood and she was known as "Una". Dillon was born in Hendon to Teresa and Joseph Thomas Dillon. She was one of six children who their Catholic parents paid to get well educated. The elder brother died during World War I, a sister became a nun and another brother emigrated. Carmen, Agnes (Una) and Teresa were left to fulfil their parent's ambition for them. Dillon was working for the charity now known as Mind dealing with books. She enjoyed this and decided to set herself up in business with a bookstore. Her parents lent her money and she bought out a shop which she thought she could improve.
Dillon bought Dillons Booksellers' first building on Gower Street in London, near University College London, in 1936. Dillon drove the business forward delivering books by bike within her own target of eight hours. Her business thrived and her customers, and friends, included C. Day Lewis, the poet John Betjeman and other bibliophiles.
Dillon subsequently sold the majority of the company to the University of London in 1956, with the proviso that it used her name. Dillon retired from the business in 1968.
None of the three Dillon sisters married and they spent 42 years together in a large flat in Kensington. Tess Dillon had led the physics department at Queen Elizabeth College. In 1985 Una retired to Hove with her sister Carmen. Carmen became a film and production designer who won an Oscar for the 1948 Olivier film of Hamlet. Una died in 1993. Carmen survived her sister and died in 2000.
# Una Fan Enamorada

"Una Fan Enamorada" ("Fan in Love") is a song by Venezuelan duo Servando & Florentino from their debut album Los Primera (1997). It was written by Venezuelan musician Ricardo Montaner and released as the album's lead single in 1997. The song was recorded in salsa and ballad. It speaks of a "direct intimacy and understanding to every smitten fan who pined for the guys". Diana Raquel of La Prensa praised as a "catchy song where the voices of Servando and Florentino are heard in perfect harmony." The Miami Herald critic Eliseo Cardona was less impressed with the track, stating it should only be listed to once as it has "the same plot of a Venevision soap opera". "Una Fan Enamorada" served as the closing theme for the Venezuelan telenovela Todo por tu amor (1997). "Una Fan Enamorada" was nominated in the category of Tropical Song of the Year at the 11th Annual Lo Nuestro Awards, but lost to "Suavemente" by Elvis Crespo.