OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pedro IV of Kongo

Pedro IV Nusamu a Mvemba. King of Kongo, ruled from 1695 to 1718, although his effective reign of Kongo was only from 1709. He is noted for restoring the country and ending the civil war that had raged since 1666. The career of Beatriz Kimpa Vita, the prophetess claimed to be possessed by Saint Anthony, took place during his reign.

## Early life

Very little is known of Pedro's early life, although he was the founder of the House of Água Rosada which was a lineage founded from the two rival lineages of the late 17th century, the Kimpanzu and the Kinlaza. He began his career among royal refugees who had taken shelter in the mountain of Kibangu, in the Serra do Canda of modern-day Angola. He claimed the throne upon the death of his brother, but as he was not crowned in São Salvador, he was not considered fully legitimate.

## Reign

He was also a partner in several attempts to organize a peaceful settlement to the succession crisis in Kongo brokered by the old Queen Ana Afonso de Leão with the special cooperation of the Capuchin missionary Francesco da Pavia. The concerts did not result in success however as bad blood remained among all the contenders.
Popular discontent with the king rose in the early eighteenth century, for many felt he had not done enough to restore the kingdom by reoccupying the capital, and to this end Pedro led an armed column from Kibangu to São Salvador in 1694 and was crowned there by a priest. But he was threatened immediately by his principal rival, João II of Lemba, who also claimed to be king, and withdrew immediately. He would remain in the mountain for many more years. After 1700, Pedro sought to reoccupy the ancient capital by sending out groups of colonists, one set led by Manuel Cruz Barbosa, his majordomo, and the other by Pedro Constaninho da Silva (known also as Kibenga), a one-time rival who had temporarily joined forces with him. Pedro himself moved down from Kibangu to a smaller mountain, Evululu, nearer to the capital.

## The Antonian Movement

There were millennial stirrings among the colonists that had been sent out to resettle the capital. Several prophets emerged, but the final prophet, Beatriz Kimpa Vita, became immensely popular. Claiming to be possessed by Saint Anthony, Beatriz confronted Pedro on his lack of resolution, and he for his part wished to arrest her as a heretic, as the Capuchin priest in his service, Bernardo da Gallo, recommended. However, he did not, and Beatriz left his capital, and eventually began resettling São Salvador herself. In the process she gained the adherence of Pedro Constantinho da Silva, thus setting up a crisis between Pedro IV and his one-time subordinate.
Pedro IV captured Beatriz near his capital at Evululu, and in July 1706 had her executed. In 1709 in turn, he occupied São Salvador, defeating the final partisans of Pedro Constantinho da Silva. In the same year he won a signal victory over João II, thus securing himself the position as king.
According to later accounts, before his death in 1718, Pedro declared that the kingship in Kongo should rotate between the rival lineages.
# Brian Flynn

Brian Flynn may refer to:
* Brian Flynn (footballer) (born 1955), Welsh football manager
* Brian Flynn (baseball) (born 1990), American baseball player
* Brian Flynn (cricketer) (1929–1986), Australian cricketer
* Brian Flynn (ice hockey) (born 1988), American ice hockey player
* Brian Flynn, lead vocalist with the American country rock band Flynnville Train
* Brian Patrick Flynn (born 1976), American interior designer and television personality
# The Conservation Campaign

The Conservation Campaign is a United States 501(c)(4) non-profit organization affiliated with The Trust for Public Land (TPL). It is a resource for grassroots campaigns in the US that are concerned with raising funds for land and water conservation.

## Introduction

The Conservation Campaign (TCC) mobilizes public support for ballot measures and legislation that create public funds to protect land and water resources. It supports land conservation strategies, from acquisition of urban parks and playgrounds, to the purchase of development rights to protect working forests and farmlands. It is bipartisan and works cooperatively with elected officials, farmers, ranchers, the business community, developers and realtors, and other groups. Many of the campaigns that TCC is involved in receive support from groups like The Nature Conservancy.

## Services

TCC services include aid with direct mail, phone banks, public presentations, ballot language, and legal and financial issues. If a campaign is hosted by TCC, the campaign receives financial support and logistical guidance. By working with TPL, citizens can build a campaign that creates funds to preserve open space, wildlife habitat, clean water, and parks.

## Success

TCC was founded by TPL in 2000, and since then it has supported 264 measure campaigns, 213 of which were approved. These campaigns worked to, for example, raise funds for buying land for open space in Ann Arbor, Michigan; protecting land against development in Idaho; preserving watershed lands in Georgia; saving old growth forests and coastline in California with "Proposition 4"; and implementing the Community Preservation Act in Massachusetts.
# Properigea perolivalis

Properigea perolivalis is a species of cutworm or dart moth in the family Noctuidae. It was first described by William Barnes and James Halliday McDunnough in 1912 and it is found in North America.
The MONA or Hodges number for Properigea perolivalis is 9595.
# Wushu at the 1998 Asian Games – Men's sanshou 52 kg

The men's sanshou 52 kilograms at the 1998 Asian Games in Bangkok, Thailand was held from 16 to 19 December at the Thammasat Gymnasium 6.
Sanda, formerly knows as Sanshou is the official Chinese full contact combat sport. Sanda (Sanshou) is a fighting system which was originally developed by the Chinese military based upon the study and practices of traditional Kung fu and modern combat fighting techniques.
A total of 10 men from 10 different countries competed in this event, limited to fighters whose body weight was less than 52 kilograms.
Xing Zhijie from China won the gold medal after beating Rolly Chulhang of the Philippines in gold medal bout 2–0, The bronze medal was shared by Teerawat Donniart from Thailand and Phoukhong Khamsounthone of Laos.

## Schedule

All times are Indochina Time (UTC+07:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Wednesday, 16 December 1998 | 14:00 | Round of 16 |
| Thursday, 17 December 1998 | 14:00 | Quarterfinals |
| Friday, 18 December 1998 | 14:00 | Semifinals |
| Saturday, 19 December 1998 | 14:00 | Final |

## Results

| Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| | | Xing Zhijie (CHN) | 2 | | | | |
| Nguyễn Chí Sơn (VIE) | 2 | Nguyễn Chí Sơn (VIE) | 0 | | | | |
| Satya Man Lama (NEP) | 0 | | | Xing Zhijie (CHN) | 2 | | |
| | | | | Teerawat Donniart (THA) | 0 | | |
| | | Teerawat Donniart (THA) | 2 | | | | |
| | | Lee Hou-cheng (TPE) | 1 | | | | |
| | | | | | | Xing Zhijie (CHN) | 2 |
| | | | | | | Rolly Chulhang (PHI) | 0 |
| | | Phoukhong Khamsounthone (LAO) | 2 | | | | |
| | | Em Sothearath (CAM) | 0 | | | | |
| | | | | Phoukhong Khamsounthone (LAO) | 0 | | |
| Rolly Chulhang (PHI) | 2 | | | Rolly Chulhang (PHI) | 2 | | |
| Alireza Saadat (IRI) | 0 | Rolly Chulhang (PHI) | 2 | | | | |
| | | Saken Aubakirov (KAZ) | 0 | | | | |
# Dino vs. Dino

"Dino vs. Dino" is the debut single by Brazilian stoner rock band Far from Alaska, and the third track of their debut album modeHuman. The song received a promotional video, shot at the Dunas do Rosado Environmental Protection Area in Porto do Mangue, a municipality in the state of Rio Grande do Norte, where the group comes from. It was released on 8 October 2013, with an exclusive premiere at Tenho Mais Discos que Amigos! website.

## Composition and lyrics

The song was named "Dino vs. Dino" due to its introductory guitar riff, which reminds the band of the steps of a big dinosaur. The track, guitarist Rafael Brasil's favorite, had already been performed live numerous times, but in demo forms with improvised lyrics.
The song's lyrics talks about an argument one of the female members of the band had with a great friend of her. More specifically, such friend revealed a "sordid" story involving that member to other people, a story of which he also took part but tried to redeem himself. The first verse of the track shows the friend's version of the story, while the chorus shows the member's version, explaining that he is also to blame and that she didn't act like that when it was him to be the protagonist of a sordid story. According to bassist Edu Figueira, the member and that friend are already in good terms again.

## Video

Originally, the band intended to release just a lyric video, but co-director Cléver Cardoso convinced Brasil to make a complete video since he considered the track "too good for just a lyric video". The project was canceled as the people involved feared it would be a failure, but it was later revived. The idea of recording the video at Dunas do Rosado, in Porto do Mangue, was to play with the band's name. Cardoso commented:
   Their first video, which is great, refer to Alaska, it's cold, B&W, with snow effects. Now it had to be really far from Alaska. Desert, sun and no control of the situation. A inhospitable place.
During the shooting sessions, which lasted from 3:30 am to 6pm, the band and the Granada Filmes production team faced cars jammed in the sand, sandstorms, insolation, rain, thorn bruises from the only available tree, guitar pedals buried and lost in the sand, among other problems. Many videos of other bands performing in deserts were used as a reference, including the scene in which Slash is soloing at Guns N' Roses' "November Rain" video.
# Smith Valley, Indiana

Smith Valley is an unincorporated community in White River Township, Johnson County, Indiana.

## History

Smith Valley was named for William K. Smith, a pioneer settler. A post office was established at Smith Valley in 1870, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1902.

## Notable people

John J. Carson, member of the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) from 1948 to 1953; born in Smith Valley.
# The Saga of Erik the Viking

The Saga of Erik the Viking is a children's novel written by the Welsh comedian Terry Jones, illustrated by Michael Foreman, and published by Pavilion in 1983. Foreman was commended for the annual Greenaway Medal by the Library Association, recognising the year's best-illustrated children's book by a British subject.
According to one library record, "A Viking warrior who lived hundreds of years ago sets sail with his men on the Golden Dragon [ship] to find the land where the sun goes at night."

## Adaptations

The book was loosely adapted and directed by Jones as a 1989 film Erik the Viking. The film inspired a comic book adaptation by Graham Thompson too.
An officially licensed computer adventure game with the same name was written by Level 9 Computing and released by Mosaic Publishing in 1984. It also featured a completely different plot.
# Eltham AFC

Eltham AFC are a New Zealand association football club based in Eltham, in the Taranaki Region of the North Island. Its home ground is Taumata Park.
Eltham AFC has competed for the Chatham Cup twice, in 1978 and 1979, and was knocked out in the first round on both occasions.

## Honours

Duff Rose Bowl (Taranaki's premier knock-out trophy): 2009, 2018
Central Football Federation Cup: 2018

## History

An earlier association football club at Eltham was formed in a meeting at the Eltham Fire Brigade station in April 1906, with 20 members registered and Mr. W. H. Hutchinson appointed secretary. Eltham along with Kaponga and Hāwera were affiliated to the Taranaki Association Football Union in May 1906. The club won its first and only Taranaki Championship in 1906, beating New Plymouth in the final held at Inglewood.
The Taumata Park grandstand overlooking the club's home ground is Eltham’s Second World War memorial. It was opened on 10 August 1957.
# Rajesh Diwakar

Rajesh Diwakar is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party who won the 2014 Indian general elections from the Hathras (Lok Sabha constituency). Instead, Rajveer Diler, a sitting MLA, was nominated and became the Member of Parliament representing Hathras.
# USS Tigress (1861)

The second USS Tigress was a steamer chartered by the United States Navy at the beginning of the American Civil War. She was commissioned in 1861 and served in the Union Navy until lost in 1862.

## Acquisition and commissioning

Tigress – a screw tugboat – was chartered by the U.S. Navy at Baltimore, Maryland, from A. C. Hall sometime in the summer of 1861. At some now unknown date, she was purchased by the Navy. She departed Baltimore on 20 August, bound for the Washington Navy Yard in Washington, D.C., where she was outfitted with a howitzer.

## Service history

After her conversion for Navy service was completed, Tigress received orders to patrol the Potomac River. She joined Captain Thomas T. Craven′s Potomac River Flotilla on 26 August 1861 and operated largely in patrol activities. On two occasions in early September 1861, she carried captured runaway slaves to Craven′s flagship, the gunboat USS Resolute.
On the evening of 10 September 1862, while Tigress was on patrol off Indian Head, Maryland, the steamer State of Maine collided with and sank her.

## Disposal

Tigress′s wreck subsequently was raised, but on 22 November 1862 she was deemed not worth the expense of repair. The wreck subsequently was sold at public auction, with half of the proceeds going to her former owner, A. C. Hall, who had raised the wreck.
# Properigea continens

Properigea continens is a species of cutworm or dart moth in the family Noctuidae.
The MONA or Hodges number for Properigea continens is 9590.
# Château La Tour du Pin Figeac (Moueix)

Château La Tour du Pin Figeac (Moueix), later Château La Tour du Pin for a brief period, is a former Bordeaux wine estate in the appellation Saint-Émilion which produced wine up until 2011. The estate was purchased by owners of neighbouring Château Cheval Blanc in 2006, who managed the estate as a separate property up until 2011. The estate in effect ceased to exist after this, being absorbed into its grander neighbour.

## History

Until 1879, this property was a part of the Figeac estate, acquired to form Château La Tour Figeac, half of which was further sold and divided into two parts, this property and that of Château La Tour du Pin Figeac (Giraud-Bélivier). This estate, the smallest of the three, was bought in 1947 by Antoine Moueix, cousin of J. P. Moueix. The property remained in the hands of the Moueix family until 2006, when it was bought by the owners of Château Cheval Blanc, who adopted the name Château La Tour du Pin. The last vintage made was 2011. The best area of the vineyard (3.5ha) has been absorbed into the Château Cheval Blanc vineyard, and the remainder is currently used to make generic Saint-Émilion.
The estate was rated Grand Cru Classé in the Classification of Saint-Émilion wine, but lost this status in 2006, only to have the verdict reversed in 2008. The estate did not re-apply for the 2012 classification.

## Production

The vineyards extended 9 hectares (22 acres), and was considered the more gravelly of the three La Tour properties, closer to the conditions of neighbours Figeac and Cheval Blanc.
The Grand vin was typically a blend of 70% Merlot and 30% Cabernet Franc, as was the estate's second wine, Clos La Fleur Figeac.
# Dinko Cvitan

Dinko Cvitan is a Croatian lawyer who served as an Attorney General of Croatia between 24 April 2014 and 20 April 2018, had previously served as director of the Croatian State Prosecutor's Office for the Suppression of Organized Crime and Corruption.

## Early life and education

Dinko Cvitan was born in Zagreb in 1958 where he finished elementary and high school, after which he enrolled in Zagreb Faculty of Law from which he graduated in 1983.

## Career

After graduation, Cvitan started working as a trainee at the Zagreb Municipal Court. In 1985, he passed the bar exam, and after that started working at the Zagreb Municipal State Attorney's Office where he was appointed as Deputy Municipal State Attorney in 1986. Since 1991, he worked as a lawyer in a private practice, first in Daruvar and after the breakout of Croatian War of Independence, in Zagreb. In 1999, he started working as the director of legal affairs in insurance company Sunce osiguranje d.d. In 2003, Cvitan returned to the State's Attorney Office. In August 2003, he was promoted to a Deputy County Prosecutor, but immediately after that he was assigned the duties of Deputy Director of USKOK. Since February 2004, he received a permanent appointment to the position of deputy director of USKOK. In October 2005, he was appointed Deputy Attorney General and on 2 November 2005 the acting director of USKOK, instead of Željko Žganjer who resigned in the circumstances of poor relations with the Attorney General Mladen Bajić. In late February 2014, he was mentioned as a completely new prospective candidate for the position of the Attorney General. He was appointed to that position on 7 March 2014 by the Croatian Parliament.
# The Saga of Harrison Crabfeathers

The Saga of Harrison Crabfeathers is a jazz standard written by jazz pianist Steve Kuhn. An example of modal jazz, it was first recorded and released by Monica Zetterlund in October 1972. The song was also featured in Steve Kuhn Live in New York.

## Background

In an interview with Sheila Jordan in a book entitled Jazzwomen: Conversations with Twenty-One Musicians, Jordan noted: "Some people used to think [the song] was about a child who dies at an early age. Actually, it was originally named after a piano player who was advertised in the back of a Down Beat magazine. Steve saw the name and liked it. He never knew the guy, but he was intrigued with his name.”

## Composition

The piece is a waltz with three distinct tonal centers. The piece begins with 16 bars in the key of E minor, and it modulates to D minor for the second 16 bars. Following this, there is an 8-bar bridge in Abmaj7#11. The song ends with 16 bars in the key of C minor.

## Notable recordings

* Monica Zetterlund (1972)
* Sheila Jordan and Arild Andersen (1977)
* Viktoria Tolstoy (2001)
* David Andersen Trio (2002)
* Brian Bromberg (2002)
# DSFA Records

DSFA Records was a Dutch metal record label. The name stands for "Doesn't Stand For Anything". DSFA was founded in the beginning of the 1990s by Anthony van den Berg and was located in Vlissingen. Known bands for the label are Within Temptation, Trail Of Tears and Orphanage. The label has ended operations in 2004.
# Pellaea bridgesii

Pellaea bridgesii is a species of fern known by the common name Bridges' cliffbrake. It is native to an area of the western United States from northern California to Idaho, where it grows in rocky granitic cliffs and slopes.
Pellaea bridgesii grows from a branching brown rhizome. Each leaf is up to 30 or 35 centimeters long. It is composed of a straight brown rachis lined with widely spaced leathery, blue-green leaflets which are round to oval and sometimes folded over. The edges of the leaflets are not rolled under and do not cover the sporangia on the undersides.
# Ramesh Chand Sawhney

Ramesh Chand Sawhney being known by the abbreviation R. C. Sawhney, is an Indian scientist. He was the first full-time Registrar of the Indian Institute of Technology Mandi, India from 19 July 2010 to 18 July 2014. He is Emeritus Professor and former Director of Life Sciences of Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO), India.
# The Chairman Dances

The Chairman Dances is a 1985 composition by John Adams, subtitled Foxtrot for Orchestra and lasting about 13 minutes. A commission from the Milwaukee Symphony Orchestra, it has several dance-like tunes and has been described by Adams as an "outtake" from Act III of the opera he was working on at the time, Nixon in China. The word "Dances" in the title is a verb, not a noun. In the opera, the music depicts Madame Mao gate-crashing a presidential banquet, hanging paper lanterns, and performing a seductive dance; Chairman Mao descends from his portrait, and the two dance a foxtrot, back in time together. The piece ends with the sound of a gramophone winding down.
The Chairman Dances was used in the Civilization IV and I Am Love soundtracks.

## Instrumentation

The work is scored for a large orchestra.
# US debt crisis

The US debt crisis may refer to:
* 1995–1996 United States federal government shutdowns
* 2011 United States debt-ceiling crisis
* 2013 United States debt-ceiling crisis
* 2023 United States debt-ceiling crisis
# Prorhinotermes flavus

Prorhinotermes flavus is a species of subterranean termite of the genus Prorhinotermes. It is native to India, Sri Lanka, Andaman Islands and Nicobar Islands. It is found in coastal areas such as mangroves. It shows both dampwood and subterranean termite behavior, nesting in dead trees but foraging on soil as a typical subterranean termite. It is not known to be a pest.
# Bess Rogers

Bess Rogers is an American indie rock musician from New York City.

## Early life and education

Rogers was born into a musical family on Long Island, New York, and attended the Conservatory of Music at the State University of New York at Purchase for recording and composition.

## Career

Bess Rogers has released three full-length albums, two EPs, and several individual song releases. She has released official music videos for four songs: Math and Science, Come Home, Favorite Day, and I Don't Worry. She regularly tours nationally and internationally, plays at venues on the Lower East Side of Manhattan, and maintains a blog. In 2012, Rogers' submission was selected from among a group of more 80 entries to update the classic Cheerios jingle "The One and Only."
In addition to her solo work, she has several side projects. Most notably, she was part of the backup band for indie rocker Ingrid Michaelson. In 2013 she formed the band The Secret Someones with Hannah Winkler, Lelia Broussard, and Zach Jones. She is also a member of the orchestral/electronic groups The Age of Rockets and The Robot Explosion.

## Collaborations

In 2016 Bess released an EP featuring 3-part harmonies with Allie Moss and Hannah Winkler titled Allie, Bess & Hannah Sing.

## Discography

Decisions Based on Information (2007)
Travel Back EP (2009)
Bess Rogers presents Bess Rogers EP (2010)
Bess Rogers Presents: Songs Other People Wrote EP (2010)
Out of the Ocean (2011)

### Singles

| Released | Single | Writer(s) | Length |
| May 3, 2011 | "We Believe In You" | | 2:32 |
| August 23, 2011 | "Anchor" | Bess Rogers | 3:59 |
| August 23, 2011 | "In My Life" | Lennon & McCartney | 2:57 |
| June 25, 2012 | "The Perfect Day" | Bess Rogers & Chris Kuffner | 2:47 |
| August 11, 2012 | "Bye Bye Love" (with Allie Moss) | Felice and Boudleaux Bryant | 2:27 |
| May 24, 2016 | "Can't Remember Where" | Bess Rogers | 4:08 |
| May 24, 2016 | "Day After Day" | Bess Rogers & Chris Kuffner | 5:18 |
| May 24, 2016 | "Found Out About You" | D. Hopkins | 4:13 |

### Collaborations

Allie, Bess, & Hannah Sing EP (2016)

## Production

Bess' first three records, Decisions Based on Information, Travel Back and Bess Rogers Presents Bess Rogers, were produced by Dan Romer. "Out of the Ocean" was produced by her husband and fellow Ingrid Michaelson band member Chris Kuffner.
# Farmers Pride Airport

Farmers Pride Airport (FAA LID: 9N7) is a privately owned, public-use airport in Fredericksburg, Lebanon County, Pennsylvania. The airport was opened in November 1947.
It has a 3,410 unrolled, grass runway numbered 28–10, and avgas for transient aircraft is only available in emergencies. There are approximately 50 aircraft hangared at Farmers Pride.
The airport elevation is 500 ft MSL, and the air traffic pattern is left hand only at 1500 MSL, from both runways. Runway 28's pattern overflies Northern Lebanon High School, and Runway 10's pattern overflies Interstate 78.
The airport has tie down spots for transient aircraft, and hangars for permanent aircraft located at the field.