OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# London Pride Sightseeing

London Pride Sightseeing was an open top sightseeing bus operator in London.

## History

In 1983, the state owned London Transport ceased operating their Round London Sightseeing Tour operation as the market was opened up to competition by the government. This had been run since March 1973.
A number of companies established private tour bus companies in London. In 1984, Emmerheath Ltd., one such private operator, established the Grand Guided Tour of London as London Pride Sightseeing, with a white/pink/orange livery, a small operation with 10 buses and operating from one stop.
In 1985 London Pride merged with Ensignbus, who had also started their own tour operation, with Emmerheath buses being repainted into Ensignbus standard blue/silver, with London Pride markings.
Ensign had a competitive advantage with its ready supply of Fleetlines being disposed of early by London Transport into its sales business. As part of this, Ensign had developed expertise in half and full open-top conversion of these vehicles. Ensignbus had earlier operated brand-new DMS-class Fleetlines under contract on the Round London Sightseeing Tour.
Ensign went on to develop London Pride with the open-top vehicles, multiple stops, 24-hour operation and tickets, shuttle buses, different routes and attraction tie-ins. It also introduced the use of high capacity tri-axle coach vehicle on open-top operation, such as the MCW Metroliner.
After the sale of the Ensign's London tendered routes to Capital Citybus, London Pride gained a dedicated plum/silver version of Ensignbus livery, and prominent This is an official London Sightseeing bus markings.
From 1985, and into the 1990s, most of the other tour operators in London either ceased trading, or sold out to Ensign (Culture Bus, Ebdon's, London Tour Co, London Hop on Hop off Ltd and Cityrama), leaving only London Pride and The Big Bus Company in the market.
In 1998, the expanded London Pride operation was sold by Ensign to a private consortium. Following London Pride, Ensign went on to produce the City Sightseeing global franchise model, starting tours around the world. After London Pride's new owners failed to grow the business, it was sold back to Ensignbus in November 2000. Ensign proceeded to transform London Pride into a City Sightseeing operation. In March 2001, Ensign sold this London City Sightseeing operation to Arriva along the franchise operator model, with Ensign retaining vehicles, property and engineering staff to further develop the brand elsewhere. Arriva merged it into their London tour operator The Original Tour.
# Mera Yaqeen

Mera Yaqeen(Urdu: میرا یقین, lit. 'My Believe') is a 2012 Pakistani drama serial aired on ARY Digital. The serial is directed by Sarmad Khoosat and written by Seema Munaf. Starring Faisal Qureshi, Savera Nadeem, Nimra Bucha and Farhan Ali Agha, it was a production of A&B Entertainment. The drama serial follows the life of a happily married couple who are happy in their life until they meet with a disaster.

## Cast

* Faisal Qureshi as Asfar, Maha's husband
* Savera Nadeem as Maha, Nazish's best friend. Married to Asfar
* Nimra Bucha as Nazish, Maha's best friend; first married to Ahmer and then Faiz
* Zaheen Tahira as Bua
* Shehryar Zaidi as Maha's father
* Maria Zahid
* Naveen Waqar as Nimra
* Farhan Ally Agha as Ahmer, Nazish's first husband
* Sami Sani

## Reception

The series gathered praise for performances of the lead cast but received negative reviews due to storyline.

## Accolades

| Year | Awards | Category | Recipient(s)/ nominee(s) | Result | Ref. |
| 2012 | Lux Style Awards | Best TV Play - Satellite | Mera Yaqeen | Nominated | |
# Daniel H. Lownsdale

Daniel Lownsdale (1803–1862) was one of the founders of Portland, Oregon, United States.
Coming from Kentucky sometime before 1845, Lownsdale established the first tannery near the current location of Providence Park just west of downtown Portland. Tanner Creek, which flowed by the site during the mid-19th century, was named after the tannery. The creek was eventually rerouted to flow in pipes underground. In 2005 Tanner Springs Park was named for this creek.
Lownsdale served as a member of the Provisional Legislature of Oregon in 1846. Lownsdale purchased the land that would become downtown Portland on September 22, 1848. He resurveyed Portland, keeping the small blocks (200 feet per side, 64 feet streets), and adding the contiguous park blocks.
He became involved with a land dispute involving the authority of the laws from the Provisional Government with Josiah Lamberson Parrish. Lownsdale would defend the matter in court in a case that would progress through the Oregon Supreme Court and to the United States Supreme Court in Lownsdale v. Parrish, 62 U.S. 290 (1858).
His daughter Ruth Lownsdale married businessman and politician Eugene Semple.
Lownsdale is buried in the Lone Fir Cemetery in Portland. Lownsdale Square is named after him.
# Majestic (ship)

Several ships have been named Majestic:

## Sail

* Majestic (1801 ship) was launched at Whitby. She was a London-based transport, though she also sailed to the Baltic. She was sold to the government in 1810.
* HMS Hermes was launched as the mercantile Majestic at Whitby in 1801. The British Royal Navy purchased Majestic in 1803. She had an uneventful career and the Navy sold her in 1810.
* Majestic (1804 ship) was launched at Whitby. She served the government as a transport until she burned at Barbados on 20 October 1808.
* Majestic (1811 ship) was launched at Sunderland. She was a northern whale fishery whaler that was wrecked on 16 July 1819 in Davis Strait.
* Majestic (1818 ship) was launched at Sunderland.
* Majestic (1829 ship) was launched at Aberdeen. In 1838 she transported convicts to Tasmania. She was last listed in 1843.

## Steam

* RMS Majestic was a steamship built in 1889 for the White Star Line. The British Admiralty provided a subsidy on the condition that she was designed for rapid conversion for Royal Navy use in wartime as an armed merchant cruiser. She was scrapped in 1914.
* RMS Majestic was a White Star ocean liner on the North Atlantic run, originally launched in 1914 as the Hamburg America Line liner SS Bismarck. Due to World War I she never sailed under the German flag except on sea trials in 1922. She served successfully throughout the 1920s but the onset of the Great Depression made her increasingly unprofitable. She was sold off for scrapping but the British Admiralty intervened and she served the Royal Navy as the training ship HMS Caledonia before catching fire in 1939 and sinking. She was subsequently raised and scrapped in 1943.

## Royal Navy

* HMS Majestic - four active service vessels (sail and steam) of the Royal Navy, plus one planned.
# Taipa, Northland

Taipa is a settlement on the southern side of Doubtless Bay in Northland, New Zealand. State Highway 10 runs through it. It is the westernmost of the Taipa-Mangonui string of settlements, and separated from the others by the Taipa River.
Taipa is traditionally the first landing place of Kupe, the Polynesian explorer of Aotearoa. There is a memorial near the bridge over the Taipa River.
The name may have originated as Taiapa, a fence between two disputed shellfish beds.

## Demographics

Statistics New Zealand describes Taipa as a rural settlement. It covers 0.54 km$^2$ (0.21 sq mi) and had an estimated population of 190 as of June 2024, with a population density of 352 people per km$^2$. Taipa is part of the larger Doubtless Bay statistical area.
Taipa had a population of 153 in the 2023 New Zealand census, a decrease of 6 people (−3.8%) since the 2018 census, and an increase of 18 people (13.3%) since the 2013 census. There were 78 males and 78 females in 66 dwellings. 3.9% of people identified as LGBTIQ+. The median age was 53.0 years (compared with 38.1 years nationally). There were 21 people (13.7%) aged under 15 years, 18 (11.8%) aged 15 to 29, 60 (39.2%) aged 30 to 64, and 54 (35.3%) aged 65 or older.
People could identify as more than one ethnicity. The results were 68.6% European (Pākehā), 41.2% Māori, 9.8% Pasifika, and 5.9% Asian. English was spoken by 100.0%, Māori language by 17.6%, Samoan by 3.9% and other languages by 2.0%. The percentage of people born overseas was 13.7, compared with 28.8% nationally.
Religious affiliations were 29.4% Christian, 3.9% Hindu, 5.9% Māori religious beliefs, and 2.0% Buddhist. People who answered that they had no religion were 54.9%, and 3.9% of people did not answer the census question.
Of those at least 15 years old, 15 (11.4%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, 72 (54.5%) had a post-high school certificate or diploma, and 39 (29.5%) people exclusively held high school qualifications. The median income was $29,600, compared with $41,500 nationally. 12 people (9.1%) earned over $100,000 compared to 12.1% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 51 (38.6%) people were employed full-time, 12 (9.1%) were part-time, and 6 (4.5%) were unemployed.

## Education

Taipa Area School is a coeducational composite (years 1-15) school with a roll of 423 students as of November 2024. The school opened as Taipa District High School in 1956, and became an area school in 1976.
A school existed at Taipa in 1883 and was eventually replaced by the District High School.

## Marae

The Taipa area has three Ngāti Kahu marae:
* Karepori Marae and meeting house, a meeting place of the hapū of Matakairiri / Pikaahu.
* Ko Te Ahua Marae and meeting house is a meeting place of the hapū of Ngāti Te Rūrunga / Te Paatu.
* Parapara Marae and Te Manawa o Ngāti Tara meeting house is a meeting place of the hapū of Ngāti Tara ki Parapara.
# Belle Fourche Dam

The Belle Fourche Dam, also known as Orman Dam, is a dam on Owl Creek in Butte County, South Dakota, USA, approximately 8 miles (13 km) east of Belle Fourche, South Dakota, along U.S. Route 212. Its construction created the Belle Fourche Reservoir, the Belle Fourche National Wildlife Refuge, and the Rocky Point Recreation Area.
The reservoir has approximately 8,000 acres (3,200 ha) of water surface, 6,700 acres (2,700 ha) of land, and 58 miles (93 km) of shoreline. It is stocked with walleye, catfish, and white bass. Average depth is 25 feet (7.6 m), but it has areas as deep as 60 feet (18 m) at full capacity. Common activities at BFR (Belle Fourche Reservoir)include boating, fishing, ice fishing, ice skating, camping, cooking out, water skiing, and fossil hunting.
Construction occurred in several stages between 1903 and 1907. The dam was the first project undertaken by the United States Bureau of Reclamation (USBR). At its 1911 completion by the USBR, Belle Fourche Dam was the largest earthen dam in the world. The dam is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. In 1989, it was listed among the approximately 250 Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks.
The dam is described as "a homogeneous earthfill structure containing about 1,783,000 cubic yards (1,363,000 m$^3$) of material. It has a maximum base width of 650 feet (200 m), a structural height of 122 feet (37 m), and a hydraulic height of 97 feet (30 m). The crest of the dam at elevation 2,989.75 feet (911.28 m) has a length of 6,262 feet (1,909 m) and a width of 19 feet (5.8 m)."
# Bob Jencks

Robert William Jencks (July 15, 1941 – September 6, 2010) was an American football kicker and end in the National Football League (NFL) for the Chicago Bears and the Washington Redskins. He played college football at Miami University and was drafted in the second round of the 1963 NFL draft. Jencks was also selected in the fifth round of the 1963 AFL Draft by the Buffalo Bills. His rookie season was 1963, when the Bears defeated the New York Giants for the team's first NFL title since 1946.
Jencks was born in Columbus, Ohio and died in Manchester, New Hampshire, where he had lived for many years.
# HW

HW or Hw may refer to:

## Transportation

* Haridwar Railway Station, Haridwar, India, station code
* Hello (airline), IATA airline designator
* North-Wright Airways, IATA airline designator

## Other uses

* George H. W. Bush (1924–2018), 41st President of the United States
* Harland & Wolff
* Hartford Whalers, US ice hockey team
* Hot Wheels, toy cars
* Hantzsche–Wendt manifold
* hectowatt (hW) metric unit of power, 1 hW = 100 watt
* Hwair (ƕ), a Gothic letter
* Voiceless labialized velar approximant /ʍ/, often transcribed /hw/
* Homework, tasks assigned to students to be completed out of class
* Hydraulic warfare
# Brendan Macken (tennis)

Brendan H. Macken (21 January 1923 – 12 March 2020) was a Canadian Open tennis champion and Davis Cup player. He was ranked the No. 1 tennis player in Canada for 1950 and 1952.

## Career

Originally from Montreal, Macken won the 1950 Canadian Open, in singles, by defeating defending champion Henri Rochon in the final in three straight sets. Macken had defeated French Davis Cup players Robert Haillet and Robert Abdesselam to reach the final. Despite this convincing victory, it would be his only Canadian Open championship singles title. He also won the doubles crown twice - in 1946 with his brother Jim and in 1951 partnering Lorne Main.
His tournament wins were concentrated from 1948 to 1952 and included the Quebec Championships in 1948, 1950, and 1952, the Ontario Championships in 1950 and 1952, and the West Jersey Championships in 1949.
Macken competed in nine consecutive United States National championships in singles, from 1945 through 1953. His best result was winning two matches to reach the third round in 1952. He also reached the last 32 in 1945 with a depleted field, which saw him as the No. 14 seed. Macken once competed in the main draw singles at Wimbledon, losing his only match in four sets to Kurt Nielsen.

### Rankings

Macken was ranked Canadian No. 1 player in 1950, in which he won the Canadian Open, and in 1952, in which he won the Ontario and Quebec Championships.

### Davis Cup

In Davis Cup, Macken played in 10 ties for Canada over 9 years, beginning in 1946. Canada's best result with Macken on board was defeating Mexico in 1952 to reach the America Zone final, where they lost to the U.S. 1-4. Macken won both of his singles matches against Mexico as Canada swept the tie, 5 matches to nil. He then took the only match off the Americans, beating Robert Perry in a dead fifth rubber. Macken's career match win–loss record was 6 and 8 in singles and 1 and 5 in doubles.
# Malaho

Malaho (Arabic: مالاهو) is a town in northern Tadjoura Region of Djibouti. It is situated about 114 kilometres (70 miles) north of Tadjoura and 13 km (8 mi) west of the border with Ethiopia.

## Overview

It lies on the National Highway 11. Nearby towns and villages include Balho, Dorra and Randa.
# Maybelle Gilliland

Maybelle Montgomery Gilliland (January 23, 1906 – February 1, 1971) was a Canadian-born American athlete in track events in the 1920s and early 1930s. She was one of the thirteen members of the United States team at the 1922 Women's World Games in Paris.

## Early life and education

Gilliland was born in Sussex, New Brunswick, Canada, and raised in Pennsylvania and New Jersey, the daughter of William John Gilliland and Elizabeth J. Miller Gilliland. Her father, an Episcopal minister, was born in England, and her mother was born in the United States. She attended Leonia High School in New Jersey.

## Career

Gilliland was a teenager when she set the American record for the 100-yard dash, and qualified in the trials held at Mamaroneck, New York, for the United States team for the 1922 Women's World Games, together with her high school teammate Elizabeth Stine. She also won the 50-yard dash, and ran on a record-breaking 440-yard relay team at Mamaroneck.
Gilliland continued running in competition for more than a decade after the 1922 games. In 1925, she competed in two races at the Women's National Championships in Pasadena, California, placing second in the 50-yard dash and fourth in the 100-yard run; she also placed second at a national event in San Francisco that year, in the 75-yard dash. In 1928, she placed second in the 50-yard dash at the Olympic trials. At the AAU women's outdoor nationals in 1929, held in Chicago, she tied the world record time for the 220-yard dash. She led the American women in the international girls' relay at the Millrose Games in 1930. In 1931, she was on the winning women's 440-yard relay team, and finished second in the women's 50-yard dash at the Metropolitan AAU indoor meet in New York City, where she also placed third in the basketball throw event. She was also described as a "hurdler" in 1931.
Gilliland retired from track sports in 1933, but continued competing in tennis tournaments past that year. She was active in a recreational bowling league in the 1950s.

## Personal life

Gilliland married Clarence E. Cotterill. They had two daughters, Elizabeth and Barbara, and lived in Bogota, New Jersey. Then a resident of Lakehurst, New Jersey, she died in 1971, at the age of 65, while visiting her sister in Dunedin, Florida.
# Ricky Hatton vs. Juan Lazcano

Ricky Hatton vs. Juan Lazcano, billed as Homecoming, was a boxing light welterweight fight between Ricky Hatton and challenger Juan Lazcano for the IBO and The Ring titles. It was held in Manchester, England at the City of Manchester Stadium in front of a record 55,000 fans. This was a record for a boxing event post world war II, until 2014 when Carl Froch faced George Groves, fight which sold 80,000 seats. The fight went the full 12 rounds and Hatton won by unanimous decision.

## Background

Hatton was coming off his first career loss to Floyd Mayweather Jr. and was fighting for the first time back in Manchester. It was a thanks to all his fans who had travelled to the States to watch his previous four fights and was held in his home Football ground of his beloved Manchester City.
Lazcano was a durable opponent who was in the top ten for light welterweights in the Ring Magazine rankings. His only stoppage defeat was to Golden Johnson ten years previously and he was also coming off a loss to Vivian Harris
Paulie Malignaggi was on the undercard as he and Hatton were meant to fight each other later in the year.
The weigh-in took place at the Trafford Centre in Manchester and there was a lot of anticipation about Hatton's Ring Entrance. A lot of people were criticizing his diet between fights and were saying he was past his best, He wanted to prove them wrong and also take a dig at them at the same time. Hatton said it could be his last in Britain. The fight was on Sky Box Office in the UK and Versus (TV channel) in the United States. Juan Lazcano saw an upset on the cards and trainer Ronnie Shields was saying that Hatton was washed up and ready for the taking.

## The fight

The ring entrance involved a version of Hi Ho Silver Lining with the words replaced to mention Hatton, followed by Blue Moon. Hatton appeared in a fat suit and walked to the ring in it, Michael Buffer announced the fighters. The referee was Howard Foster and the judges were Marcus McDonell, Pat Russell and Phil Austin. Hatton who was rocked badly in the eighth and tenth round, and in the tenth critics claim, only survived, when the fight was stopped, so he could tie his shoes, while badly hurt. Despite being a bad performance, the judges scores of 120-110, 118-110 and 120-108 . Hatton also rocked Lazcano several times and had him against the ropes using the full repertoire of shots, with Lazcano's back bruised from being constantly pushed against the ropes.
Malignaggi also won a split decision against Lovemore N'dou to set up their fight.

## Aftermath

Hatton decided to hire Floyd Mayweather Sr. for his next fight with Paulie Malignaggi and would go on to win that as well. Lazcano has not fought since.

## Undercard

Confirmed bouts:

## Broadcasting

| Country | Broadcaster |
| Mexico | Televisa |
| United Kingdom | Sky Sports |
| United States | Versus |
# New Year's Eve (1929 film)

New Year's Eve is a lost 1929 Synchronized sound film drama produced and distributed by Fox Film Corporation and starring Mary Astor and Charles Morton. While the film has no audible dialog, it was released with a synchronized musical score with sound effects using the sound-on-film Movietone process. Veteran Henry Lehrman, who had worked with Mack Sennett and Charlie Chaplin, was the director. Samuel L. Rothafel wrote the music for film. As was the case for the majority of films during the early sound era, a silent version was prepared for theatres who had not yet converted to sound. Max Gold was an assistant director.

## Plot

Saddled with the care of a younger brother and unable to find work, Marjorie Ware puts aside her scruples and goes to see a gambler who has long cast a lustful eye on her. A pickpocket kills the gambler, and the police find Marjorie at the scene of the crime, charging her with the murder. The pickpocket later falls to his death, however, and evidence is uncovered that sets Mary free, cleared of all suspicion of guilt in the gambler's death. Mary is then reunited with Edward Warren, a man who once did her a great kindness.

## Cast

* Mary Astor – Marjorie Ware
* Charles Morton – Edward Warren
* Earle Fox – Barry Harmon
* Florence Lake – Pearl
* Arthur Stone – Steve
* Helen Ware – Landlady
* Freddie Burke Frederick – Little Brother
* Jane La Verne – Little Girl
* Sumner Getchell – Edward's friend
* Stuart Erwin – Landlady's son
* Virginia Vance – Little Girl's Mother
# Trofimówka

Trofimówka (Belarusian: Трафімоўка) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Janów, within Sokółka County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 2 kilometres (1 mi) north of Janów, 21 km (13 mi) north-west of Sokółka, and 41 km (25 mi) north of the regional capital Białystok.
# Soft Money (film)

Soft Money is a 1919 American short comedy film featuring Harold Lloyd. The film is considered to be lost.

## Cast

* Harold Lloyd
* Snub Pollard
* Bebe Daniels
* Billy Bray
* Sammy Brooks
* Lige Conley (as Lige Cromley)
* Charles Inslee
* Edna La Badie
* Gus Leonard
* Marie Mosquini
* Fred C. Newmeyer
* Billie Oakley
* Loyola O'Connor
* E.J. Ritter
* Charles Stevenson (as Charles E. Stevenson)
* Chase Thorne
* Noah Young