OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Irby upon Humber

Irby upon Humber or Irby-on-Humber is a small village and (as just Irby) a civil parish in North East Lincolnshire, England. The village is situated on the A46 road, 1.5 miles (2.4 km) south-west of Laceby.
Village population at the 2001 census was 124, increasing to 128 at the 2011 Census. The residence of the Bishop of Grimsby is at Irby.

## History

The village shares part of its name with other places in England such as Irby in the Marsh and Irby, Merseyside. David Mills in A Dictionary of British Place-Names gives the meaning of Irby as 'settlement or village of the Irish'.
In the 11th-century Domesday Book, Irby's population of 11 villagers, 7 smallholders, 52 freemen, in over 70 households, was considered 'very large'. St Andrew's Church, with 12th-century nave features and a 13–14th-century tower, was built on the site of an earlier church mentioned in the Domesday record.
Denzil Holles, a grandson of the Lord Mayor of London William Holles, was given the manor of Irby by his father, on the occasion of his marriage to Eleanor, daughter of Edmund Sheffield, 1st Baron Sheffield, in the mid-16th century. Holles was not an absentee landlord, spending much of his time in Irby, and the baptisms of at least five of his children are recorded in the parish registers. He made numerous improvements to the estate and was in the process of constructing a new manor house when he died in 1591.
Writing in the 1600s, when the estate was owned by Denzel's son John Holles, 1st Earl of Clare, cousin Gervase Holles described it as:
   ...a place happy in the sweetness of the air and very delightful by the pleasant hills and dales, where there are dry and inviting walks both summer and winter, with a welcome prospect towards the sea; affording as good hawking and hunting, and as good conveniency for training and airing young horses, as can be found anywhere.
In 1840, Irby and the surrounding parish had 263 inhabitants and a notable local industry was chalk quarrying in the area of the Dale.

## Geography

The Irby A46 bypass was 1.5 miles. The bypass opened on Saturday 12 December 1964, being built by A. Monk Ltd of Padgate.
# Nadja Brand

Nadja Brand (also known as Nadya Brand), is a South African-born actress and producer, most famously known for her leading role in Broken, for which she won the 2007 Fright Meter Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role. (2006). Brand has also starred in The 13th Sign, Dust, and The Devil's Chair.

## Early life and career

Brand was born in Johannesburg, South Africa, and later moved to Cape Town to complete her acting studies in 1998. After her marriage to director Adam Mason, she moved to the UK, where she started up her own production company, Paranoid Celluloid, in 2001. She has starred as the lead in 4 internationally released feature films. She has also produced 5 feature films, 65 music videos, and four short films. She recently starred in Arno Carstens' Battlescars Galactica.

## Personal life

Brand married director Adam Mason in 2001 and moved to the UK. The couple divorced in 2006. She has a daughter from another relationship. She currently resides in Cape Town, where she acts, produces, and has started her career as a director. Brand has also started her own acting classes in Cape Town.

## Filmography
### Acting

| Film | Year | Role | Awards |
| The 13th Sign | 2000 | Lany | |
| Dust | 2001 | Amber Jade | |
| Prey | 2003 | Angela | |
| Broken | 2006 | Hope | Best Actress award 2007 for her role in Broken |
| The Devil's Chair | 2007 | Dr. Clairebourne | |
# 1981 FA Charity Shield

The 1981 FA Charity Shield was the 59th FA Charity Shield, an annual football match played between the winners of the previous season's Football League and FA Cup competitions. The match was played on 22 August 1981 at Wembley Stadium and played between 1980–81 Football League champions Aston Villa and FA Cup winners Tottenham Hotspur. The match ended in a 2–2 draw and the sides shared the trophy for six months each.
Peter Withe scored twice for Villa, and Mark Falco twice for Tottenham, in front of a 92,500-strong crowd.

## Match details

| Aston Villa | Tottenham Hotspur |
Jimmy Rimmer :
| DF | 2 | Kenny Swain |
| DF | 3 | Colin Gibson |
| DF | 4 | Allan Evans |
| DF | 5 | Ken McNaught |
| MF | 6 | Dennis Mortimer (c) |
| MF | 7 | Des Bremner |
| FW | 8 | David Geddis |
| FW | 9 | Peter Withe |
| MF | 10 | Gordon Cowans |
| MF | 11 | Tony Morley |
| Substitutes: |||
| DF | 12 | Gary Williams |
| MF | 13 | Andy Blair |
| MF | 14 | Robert Hopkins |
| DF | 15 | Brendon Ormsby |
| GK | 16 | Nigel Spink |
| Manager: |||
| Ron Saunders ||||
Ray Clemence :
| DF | 2 | Chris Hughton |
| DF | 3 | Paul Miller |
| DF | 4 | Graham Roberts |
| MF | 5 | Ricky Villa |
| DF | 6 | Steve Perryman (c) |
| MF | 7 | Ossie Ardiles |
| FW | 8 | Steve Archibald |
| MF | 9 | Tony Galvin |
| MF | 10 | Glenn Hoddle |
| FW | 11 | Mark Falco |
| Substitutes: ||||
| DF | 12 | Gordon Smith |
| GK | 13 | Milija Aleksic |
| DF | 14 | Paul Price |
| MF | 15 | Garry Brooke |
| FW | 16 | Chris Jones |
| Manager: |||
| Keith Burkinshaw ||||
# Benoit Tranquille Berbiguier

Antoine Benoit Tranquille Berbiguier (21 December 1782 – 20 January 1835) was an early 19th-century French flautist, pedagog and composer.

## Biography

Still very young, Berbiguier learned to play the Western concert flute, violin and cello. In 1805 at the age of 23, he left the family home against the will of his parents who intended him to be a lawyer. In order to study, he joined the Conservatoire National de Musique de Paris where he entered the course of flautist Johann Georg Wunderlich and that of Henri Montan Berton for harmony.
Since one of his friends, Pierre-Louis Hus-Desforges, was a cellist, Berbiguier composed numerous duets for flute and cello. He also wrote fifteen duets, seven concerts, six solos and seven great sonatas, as well as variations, fantasies, trios and romances. In 1813 he joined the army and in 1819, when he became a lieutenant, he resigned. In 1830, he settled in Pontlevoy where he met again Pierre-Louis Hus-Desforges. His studies for the flute were published around 1818, some of them are still used today for learning the instrument.

## Selected works

* 18 exercices pour la flûte traversière
* 7 duos, op. 28
* Duo, op. 76 n° 1
* 3 grands duos, op. 61
* 6 duos, op. 59
* 21 duos simples
* Ouverture of opera Semiramide by Gioacchino Rossini, arrangement for 3 flutes
* Méthode de flûte traversière
* Solo pour flûte
* Grandes études caractéristiques
* Nouvelle Méthode pour la Flûte
# Bình Thái station

Bình Thái Station (Vietnamese: Ga Bình Thái) is an elevated Ho Chi Minh City Metro station on Line 1. Located in Trường Thọ Ward, Thủ Đức, Ho Chi Minh City, the station opened on 22 December 2024.
The station was named after an old village then a hamlet around it, now it is used to call the intersection of Hanoi Highway and the Ring Road 2 of the city run through it.

## Station layout

Source:
| 2F Platform | Side platform, doors will open on the right | Side platform, doors will open on the right |
| Platform 1 | ← L1 Line 1 to Phước Long (for Bến Thành) |
| Platform 2 | → L1 Line 1 to Thủ Đức (for Suối Tiên) → |
| Side platform, doors will open on the right ||
| 1F | 1st Floor | Ticket sales area, commercial area, technical department area, platform gates & ticket gates |
| GF | Ground Floor | Entrances/Exits and technical department area |
# 1937 Perth Carnival

The 1937 Perth Carnival was the ninth edition of the Australian National Football Carnival, an Australian football interstate competition.

## Overview

Just like in the Perth Carnival of 1921 only South Australia and Victoria took a team to Western Australia.
Only one of the games was a blowout, with Western Australia handing South Australia their worst ever carnival loss, in a 116-point win. George Doig kicked seven goals for the home side.
In the second game, South Australia came close to upsetting Victoria and got within two points at the final siren. The last four scoring shots of the game were all behinds to South Australia inside the final two minutes of the game.
The final game of the carnival would decide the overall winner and after going into the game as underdogs Victoria hung on against Western Australia at Subiaco Oval to win by eight points. The win was thanks largely to Victorian full-back Jack Regan restricting Doig to just three goals. Other Victorian stars who took part in the carnival included Haydn Bunton, Jack Dyer, Les Hardiman, Dick Harris and Keith Shea.
An enormous crowd estimated to be 40,000 people (38,022 who paid admission, plus members and guests) witnessed the final match between Victoria and Western Australia. The crowd set a new record for the highest crowd in Western Australian sporting history, exceeding by a considerable margin the previous record of 27,273 set at an interstate match in 1929. Considerable damage was suffered by facilities at Subiaco Oval, including the partial collapse of the fence around the arena, due to its inability to accommodate such a large crowd. The crowd of 23,263 to Western Australia's first match was also one of the highest in the state's history, and was drawn in spite of heavy rain which forced the traditional parade of teams to be cancelled.

## Results

| | 1937 Perth Carnival | 1937 Perth Carnival | 1937 Perth Carnival | |
| Saturday, 7 August (3:00pm) | Western Australia 25.15 (165) | def. | South Australia 6.13 (49) | Subiaco Oval (crowd: 23,263) |
| Wednesday, 11 August (3:00pm) | Victoria 15.25 (115) | def. | South Australia 16.17 (113) | Subiaco Oval (crowd: 18,240) |
| Saturday, 14 August (3:00pm) | Victoria 14.13 (97) | def. | Western Australia 13.11 (89) | Subiaco Oval (crowd: 40,000) |

## Tassie Medal

The inaugural Tassie Medal was awarded to Mick Cronin (Western Australia), who polled 13 votes. Ned Hender (South Australia) was second with 9 votes, and J. Hooper (Western Australia) and Jack Regan (Victoria) were equal third with 7 votes each.
# Indonesian Students Party

Indonesian Students Party (Indonesian: Partai Mahasiswa Indonesia) is a minor political party in Indonesia which focuses on youth politics. The party claimed themselves as the successor of the Indonesian Christian Party 1945 (Parkindo 1945). The party is led by Eko Pratama, the leader of student executive board confederation BEM Nusantara.

## History

An invitation for the declaration of a new political party with the name Indonesia Students Party circulated in September 2022. The invitation gave the declaration date on 3 September 2021 and location at the General Elections Commission office in Jakarta. No further information was known about the party declaration event.
The party's eventual existence was revealed to the public, albeit in an unusual manner, on 21 April 2022, when DPR-RI Deputy Speaker Sufmi Dasco Ahmad announced that he had an audience with some minor parties, and he named Indonesia Students Party as one of the party.
The Ministry of Law and Human Rights later confirmed that the party had been legally recognised on 21 January 2022, as the successor of Indonesian Christian Party 1945 (Parkindo 1945). However, the ministry's stance was contested by original members of Parkindo 1945 who claimed the change occurred without their prior knowledge, while also alleging foul play in the party registration process.
During the party congress in July 2022, the party decided not to register for the 2024 election as resources would be focused instead to provide political education to the public. The party would seek electoral presence only in 2029 when it become matured. At the same congress, Pratama claimed that the issue with Parkindo 1945 has been settled.

## Party organisation

* Chairperson:
** Eko Pratama
* Secretary General:
** Mohammad Al Hafiz
* Treasurer:
** Muhammad Akmal Mauludin
* Party Court Chair:
** Teguh Stiawan
* Party Court members
** Davistha A.
** Rican

## Response to party founding

Indonesian Students Party is not universally welcomed by university students ought to be the party's main basis, and students executive boards of various universities perceived the party do not represent their struggle.
Student executive board confederation BEM Seluruh Indonesia rejected the new party as they believed students' movement is inherently extra-parliamentary, hence, diminishing the need to establish a political party for students. Meanwhile, Ridho Alamsyah, the central secretary of the rival faction of BEM Nusantara who opposed Pratama, believed that the party could gag students' movement and making it vulnerable to be swayed by interest groups through financial means, and the party must disband immediately.
# H.M.S. Fable

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| The Great Rock Discography | 9/10 |
| NME | 9/10 |
| Pitchfork | 6.8/10 |
| PopMatters | 8.8/10 |
| Q | |
| Rolling Stone | |
| Select | 4/5 |
| Uncut | 8/10 |
H.M.S. Fable is the third album by Liverpudlian band Shack, released in June 1999 via London Records. It was the band's first album following their reformation after the interest generated by their previous much-delayed album Waterpistol and the album by offshoot band The Strands. H.M.S. Fable was well received by the critics: among the UK music publications, the album was placed at number 2 on both the NME and Uncut critics' poll of the albums of the year for 1999, and number 5 in Select magazine.

## Legacy

The album was included in the book 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die. NME placed the album as number 332 on their 2013 list of the 500 greatest albums of all time.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Michael Head, except where indicated

## Personnel
### Shack

* Michael Head – vocals, acoustic guitar
* John Head – electric guitar, vocals, Hammond organ on "Cornish Town"
* Ren Parry – bass
* Iain Templeton – drums, percussion, backing vocals

### Additional musicians

* Michelle Brown – bass on "Comedy", "Lend's Some Dough" and "Captain's Table"
* Martin Duffy – piano on "Lend’s Some Dough"
* The Kick Horns (Roddy Lorimer and Paul Spong) – trumpets and horns on "Reinstated" and "Since I Met You"
* Richard Payne – Hammond organ on "Reinstated"; celeste on "Since I Met You"
* Anne Woods – violin on "Streets of Kenny"
# National Alien Registration Authority

The National Alien Registration Authority (NARA) was an institution of the Government of Pakistan, under the Ministry of Interior and Narcotics Control, for the main purpose of legally registering and documenting immigrants and other foreign residents in the country.
NARA was established in 2000, and was headquartered in the City of Karachi.
NARA was formally merged into the National Database and Registration Authority (NADRA) in 2015.
# Wagle

Wagle is a surname that occurs in multiple cultures.
* It is one of the common surnames from Coastal Karnataka, Goan region of India. It is found to be one of the surname/family name (Upanama) amongst the Konkani Saraswat Brahmin (Mostly Rajapur Saraswat Brahmins and Goud Saraswat Brahmins). They speak the Goan/Mangalorean or Malvani Konkani dialect.
* Wagle (Wagale) is a family name of the Konkani community in the states of Maharashtra and Goa.
The name Wagle may refer to:
* Finn Wagle (born 1941), Norwegian bishop
* Narayan Wagle (born 1968), Nepali journalist and writer
* Nikhil Wagle (born 1959), Indian journalist
* Susan Wagle (born 1953), American politician
* Swarnim Wagle (born 1974), Nepali economist and policymaker
* Tellef Wagle (1883–1957), Norwegian sailor
* Sukrutha Wagle (born 1992), Indian actress
* Sanjay Wagle (born 1970), American investor

## Other uses

* Wagle Estate, industrial district in Thane, India
* Wagle Ki Duniya, an Indian television series
# 1981 Wimbledon Championships

The 1981 Wimbledon Championships was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor grass courts at the All England Lawn Tennis and Croquet Club in Wimbledon, London, United Kingdom. The tournament ran from 22 June until 4 July. It was the 95th staging of the Wimbledon Championships, and the second Grand Slam tennis event of 1981.
For the first time in the tournament's history there were no seeded British players in the singles draws.

## Prize money

The total prize money for 1981 championships was £322,136. The winner of the men's title earned £21,600 while the women's singles champion earned £19,440. However, the ladies champion was additionally presented with a diamond necklace, donated to the club, valued at £3,000.00, which technically made the ladies prize higher than the gentleman's for the only time in the championships history.
| Event | W | F | SF | QF | Round of 16 | Round of 32 | Round of 64 | Round of 128 |
| Men's singles | £21,600 | £10,800 | £5,400 | £2,700 | £1,730 | £920 | £540 | £325 |
| Women's singles | £19,440 | £9,450 | £4,725 | £2,160 | £1,345 | £745 | £420 | £250 |
| Men's doubles * | £9,070 | £4,540 | £2,270 | £1,140 | £620 | £200 | £100 | — |
| Women's doubles * | £7,854 | £3,932 | £1,816 | £912 | £434 | £140 | £70 | — |
| Mixed doubles * | £4,770 | £2,390 | £1,140 | £560 | £280 | £0 | £0 | — |
$_{*perteam}$

## Champions
### Seniors
#### Men's singles

John McEnroe defeated Björn Borg, 4–6, 7–6$^{(7–1)}$, 7–6$^{(7–4)}$, 6–4
* It was McEnroe's 3rd career Grand Slam title and his 1st Wimbledon title.

#### Women's singles

Chris Evert Lloyd defeated Hana Mandlíková, 6–2, 6–2
* It was Evert-Lloyd's 12th career Grand Slam title and her third and last Wimbledon title.

#### Men's doubles

Peter Fleming / John McEnroe defeated Bob Lutz / Stan Smith, 6–4, 6–4, 6–4
* It was Fleming's 3rd career Grand Slam title and his 2nd Wimbledon title. It was McEnroe's 7th career Grand Slam title and his 3rd Wimbledon title.

#### Women's doubles

Martina Navratilova / Pam Shriver defeated Kathy Jordan / Anne Smith, 6–3, 7–6$^{(8–6)}$
* It was Navratilova's 11th career Grand Slam title and her 5th Wimbledon title. It was Shriver's 1st career Grand Slam title and her 1st Wimbledon title.

#### Mixed doubles

Frew McMillan / Betty Stöve defeated John Austin / Tracy Austin, 4–6, 7–6$^{(7–2)}$, 6–3
* It was McMillan's 10th and last career Grand Slam title and his 5th Wimbledon title. It was Stöve's 10th and last career Grand Slam title and her 3rd Wimbledon title.

### Juniors
#### Boys' singles

Matt Anger defeated Pat Cash, 7–6$^{(7–3)}$, 7–5

#### Girls' singles

Zina Garrison defeated Rene Uys, 6–4, 3–6, 6–0
# Anolis fasciatus

Anolis fasciatus, the banded anole, is a species of lizard in the family Dactyloidae. The species is found in Ecuador and Colombia.
# 1937 WAAA Championships

The 1937 WAAA Championships were the national track and field championships for women in the United Kingdom.
The event was held at White City Stadium, London, on 7 August 1937.

## Results

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| 60 metres | Betty Lock | 7.8 | Dorothy Marshall | 1½ yards | Olive Moores | 1 foot |
| 100 metres | Winifred Jeffrey | 12.2 | Barbara Burke | 12.2 | Lillian Chalmers | 12.2 |
| 200 metres | Lillian Chalmers | 24.9 | Kathleen Stokes | 5 feet | Barbara Burke | inches |
| 400 metres | Nellie Halstead | 60.1 | Vera Rudd | 5 yards | Constance Furneaux | 4 yards |
| 800 metres | Gladys Lunn | 2:18.5 | Nellie Halstead | 10 yards | Dorothy Bruty | 20 yards |
| 1 mile | Gladys Lunn | 5:17.0 WR | Evelyne Forster | 5:33.0 | Doris Roden | 40 yards |
| 80 metres hurdles | Barbara Burke | 12.1 | Kathleen Tiffen | 1 yard | Kate Robertson | inches |
| High jump | Dorothy Odam | 1.635 | Dora Gardner | 1.600 | Dorothy Cosnett | 1.549 |
| Long jump | Ethel Raby | 5.79 | Vedder Schenck | 5.41 | Mary Holloway | 5.29 |
| Shot put | Kathleen Tilley | 10.59 | Irene Phillips | 9.36 | Muriel Smith | 8.83 |
| Discus throw | Irene Phillips | 32.61 | Kathleen Tilley | 29.20 | Ada Holland | 29.15 |
| Javelin | Gladys Lunn | 32.98 | Dorothy Hewitt | 31.91 | Edith Halstead | 31.39 |
| 1600 metres walk | Florence Pengelly | 8:36.5 | Doris Roden | | N. Gardner | |
# Gurgura (woreda)

Gurgura is a woreda in the chartered city of Dire Dawa in Ethiopia.

## Naming

It is named after the Gurgura Madaxweyne Dir clan family of the Somalis.

## Historic provinces and awrajjas

See also: Provinces of Ethiopia and Awrajja
Prior to the 1995 Constitution, Ethiopia was divided into provinces, and those were further subdivided into awrajjas, then into woredas and then sub-woredas. Previously, Gurgura woreda was part of the Gurgura na Gara Gurgurcha Awwraja, then during the Mengistu regime, Issa na Gurgura Awrajja (which was Dire Dawa + zone shinile ) and during the TPLF rule the zone shinile saw further subdivision subdivisions into Gurgura woreda (Dire Dawa) and sitti zone of the somali region. After the 1995 Constitution, the terms "province" and "awrajja" were dropped in favor of the terms "region" and "zone".
The woreda of Gurgura was in existence as early as Menelik's era but saw military force during the Haile Salesai rule in the 1960s, when its administrative center was at Kersa.

## Demographics

Based on figures published by the Central Statistical Agency in 2005, this woreda has an estimated total population of 116,250, of whom 58,004 are men and 58,246 are women; 14,250 or 12.26% of its population are urban dwellers, which is less than the average for entire chartered city of 74.4. With an estimated area of 1,195.52 square kilometers, Gurgura has an estimated population density of 97.2 people per square kilometer, which is less than the average for the administrative region of 328.
The 1994 national census reported a total population for this woreda of 87,013 in 15,827 households, of whom 45,098 were men and 41,915 were women; 8,337 or 9.58% of its population were urban dwellers. The three largest ethnic groups reported in Gurgura were the Oromo (31.48%), the Somali (56.53%), and the Amhara (1.24%); all other ethnic groups made up 0.75% of the population. Oromiffa is spoken as a first language by 82.29%, 15.77% Somali and 1.39% speak Amharic; the remaining 0.55% spoke all other primary languages reported. The majority of the inhabitants were Muslim, with 98.34% of the population reporting that as their faith, while 1.48% practiced Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity. Concerning education, 7.98% of the population were considered literate. Concerning sanitary conditions, 90% of the urban houses and 31% of all houses had access to safe drinking water at the time of the census; 37% of the urban and about 7% of the total had toilet facilities.
Censuses record that Oromo are the greatest percentage of the Gurgura woreda, based on the number who speak the Oromo language. But the Gurgura clan share both Somali and Oromo identities, speaking the Oromo language and tracing their genealogy to the Dir, a Somali clan family. Gurgura are mentioned in the Futuh Al Habasha : Conquest of Abyssinia as source dating back as far as the 16th century as Somalis who fought alongside Ahmed Gran. So most inhabitants are of the Gurgura clan.
# List of Hong Kong films of the 2000s

Below are lists of films produced in Hong Kong in the decade of the 2000s.
* List of Hong Kong films of 2000
* List of Hong Kong films of 2001
* List of Hong Kong films of 2002
* List of Hong Kong films of 2003
* List of Hong Kong films of 2004
* List of Hong Kong films of 2005
* List of Hong Kong films of 2006
* List of Hong Kong films of 2007
* List of Hong Kong films of 2008
* List of Hong Kong films of 2009
# Mostafa Moloudi

Mustafa Mauludi is a Kurdish politician and the ex-leader of Kurdistan Democratic Party (Iran). He was selected as leader by central committee of KDP (Iran) on 15 January 2017 after resignation of Khaled Azizi.

## Early life and education

He was born in 1958 from Naqadeh, a city of West Azerbaijan province. He graduated in Law from the university of Koya.