OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rubber soldiers

Rubber soldiers (Portuguese: Soldados da borracha) were people in Brazil who were compulsorily drafted to harvest rubber in the Amazon rainforest during World War II.
The "rubber soldiers" program was a consequence of the Brazil-United States Political-Military Agreement during the war, after the United States was cut off by Japan from its major supply of rubber in Malaysia. About 55,000 persons were mostly transferred from drought-stricken northeast areas and contributed to the second rubber boom in Brazil. They were enlisted into the Serviço Especial de Mobilização de Trabalhadores para a Amazônia (SEMTA; "Special Service of Mobilization of Workers for the Amazon"), with support of several other governmental organizations.
Each migrant signed a contract with SEMTA which offered a small salary for the worker during their transport to the Amazon region. Upon arrival, they received a payment of 60% of the total profit which had been obtained with the rubber. The basic kit they received included basic clothing, eating equipment, a net, and a carton of cigarettes. After being recruited, the volunteers were placed in specially-built housing, under strict military watch, and then sent into the Amazon, on trips which could last two to three months.
For many workers, it was a one-way journey. About 26,000 rubber workers died in the Amazon, after having exhausted their energies extracting the "white gold." They died of malaria, yellow fever, and hepatitis, and were attacked by animals such as jaguars, snakes, and scorpions. The Brazilian government also did not fulfill its promise to return the "rubber soldiers" to their homes at the end of the war as heroes and with housing comparable to that of the military.
# Blood Sports (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Collector's Guide to Heavy Metal | 4/10 |
| Hit Parader | |
Blood Sports is a 1984 album released by the British heavy metal band Avenger. It was reissued in 2002 by Frontline Records.

## Track listing
### Side one

* "Enforcer" (Mick Moore, Ian Davison Swift) – 3:52
* "You'll Never Take Me (Alive)" (Les Cheetam, Moore, Swift, Gary Young) – 3:22
* "Matriarch" (Bob James, Ronnie Montrose, Jim Alcivar, Alan Fitzgerald, Denny Carmassi) – 3:51 (Montrose cover)
* "Warfare" (Moore, Swift, Young) – 5:26

### Side two

* "On the Rocks" (Moore, Young, Brian Ross, Steve Bird) – 2:50
* "Rough Ride" (Moore, Swift) – 3:28
* "Victims of Force" (Moore, Swift) – 3:30
* "Death Race 2000" (Moore, Young) – 3:06
* "N.O.T.J." (Moore, Swift) – 5:32

## Personnel
### Avenger

* Ian Davison Swift – lead vocals
* Les Cheetham – guitars
* Mick Moore – bass guitar
* Gary Young – drums

### Production

* Martin Smith – producer, engineer
# List of churches in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Paterson

This is a list of current and former Roman Catholic churches in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Paterson. The diocese covers the counties of Passaic, Morris, and Sussex in northern New Jersey.

## Paterson

| Name | Location | Description/Notes |
| Cathedral of St. John the Baptist | 381 Grand St, Paterson | Listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) |
| Our Lady of Lourdes | 440 River St, Paterson | |
| Our Lady of Pompei | 70 Murray Ave, Paterson | |
| Our Lady of Victories | 100 Fair St, Paterson | |
| St. Agnes | 681 Main St, Paterson | |
| St. Anthony of Padua | 138 Beech St, Paterson | |
| St. Bonaventure | 174 Ramsey St, Paterson | |
| St.George Syro Malabar | 408 Getty Ave, Paterson | |
| St. Gerard Majella | 501 W Broadway, Paterson | |
| St. Joseph | 399 Market St, Paterson | |
| St. Michael | 74 Cianci St, Paterson | Listed on NRHP |
| St. Stephen | 86 Martin St, Paterson | |
| St. Therese | 80 13th Ave, Paterson | |

## Clifton

| Name | Location |
| St. Brendan | 154 E 1st St, Clifton |
| St. Clare | 69 Allwood Rd, Clifton |
| Ss. Cyril & Methodius | 218 Ackerman Ave, Clifton |
| St. Paul | 124 Union Ave, Clifton |
| St. Philip the Apostle | 797 Valley Rd, Clifton |

## Passaic

| Name | Location | Description/Notes |
| Holy Trinity | 226 Harrison St, Passaic | |
| Our Lady of Fatima | 32 Exchange Pl, Passaic | |
| Our Lady of Mount Carmel | 10 St Francis Way, Passaic | |
| St. Anthony of Padua | 3107, 101-103 Myrtle Ave, Passaic | |
| St. Joseph | 7 Parker Ave, Passaic | |
| St. Mary's Assumption | 63 Monroe St, Passaic | |
| St. Nicholas | 153 Washington Pl, Passaic | Listed on NRHP |
| St. Stephen | 217-221 3rd St, Passaic | |

## Other areas

| Name | Image | Location | Description/Notes |
| St. Mary's Church | | 371 South Main Street, Wharton | Listed on the NRHP |
| Our Lady of Mercy Chapel | | 100 Whippany Rd, Whippany | Listed on the NRHP |
# Philippe

Philippe is a masculine given name, cognate to Philip, and sometimes also a surname. The name may refer to:
* Philippe of Belgium (born 1960), King of the Belgians (2013–present)
* Philippe (footballer) (born 2000), Brazilian footballer
* Prince Philippe, Count of Flanders, father to Albert I of Belgium
* Philippe d'Orléans (disambiguation), multiple people
* Philippe A. Autexier (1954–1998), French music historian
* Philippe Blain, French volleyball player and coach
* Philippe Najib Boulos (1902–1979), Lebanese lawyer and politician
* Philippe Broussard (born 1963), French journalist
* Philippe Coutinho, Brazilian footballer
* Philippe Daverio (1949–2020), Italian art historian
* Philippe Djian (born 1949), French author
* Philippe Dubuisson-Lebon, Canadian football player
* Philippe Ginestet (born 1954), French billionaire businessman, founder of GiFi
* Philippe Gilbert, Belgian bicycle racer
* Philippe Noiret, French actor
* Philippe Petit, French performer and tightrope artist
* Philippe Petitcolin (born 1952/53), French businessman, CEO of Safran
* Philippe Russo, French singer
* Philippe Sella, French rugby player
* Philippe Senderos, Swiss footballer
* Philippe Swan, Belgian singer-songwriter

## Surname

* Jean-Loup Philippe (1934–2025), French actor, writer and director of film and theatre
# Casamar

* Definitions from Wiktionary
* Media from Commons
* News from Wikinews
* Quotations from Wikiquote
* Texts from Wikisource
* Textbooks from Wikibooks
* Resources from Wikiversity
Casamar, also known as Port Victoria and Mackenzie's factory, was a historical coastal fort built in 1882 in Cape Juby near the city of Tarfaya in Morocco, by the founder of the British North West Africa Company, Donald MacKenzie, who positioned there early in 1879 in the goal of trading with commercial caravans coming from Timbuktu and heading to Wadi Noun. Following an attack on the fortress in 1888, the company gave up the building in 1895 to the Sultan of Morocco Moulay Abd al-Aziz, and withdrew from it after the Treaty of Cape Juby.
It was built on a sandy island and consisted of a ground floor comprising eight rooms and an upper floor that also contains eight rooms to store consumables imported and exported from the area towards the English city of Manchester, in addition to six ground tanks for potable water, and a shipping port for docking ships and commercial boats. Fortified it with war cannons to avoid any possible attack by the local Saharan tribes in Cape Juby until the full completion of the project in 1882.

## History

In 1879, the British North West Africa Company occupied and took over Tarfaya as part of the Scramble for Africa, and turned it into an exchange center of trade in order to trade with Mohamed Bairouk and commercial caravans coming from Timbuktu and destined to Wadi Noun. In 1882, Mackenzie built a fortress under the name of "Port Victoria". On 26 March 1888, the local Saharan tribes attacked the fortress which resulted in killing and injuring workers. In 1895, after the Treaty of Cape Juby, the company abandoned its final fort and left it to the Sultan of Morocco Moulay Abd al-Aziz, who had just succeeded his father Hassan I, and the British government recognized Moroccan sovereignty over the lands from Draa River to Cape Bojador in Western Sahara. By the year 1916, the Spanish occupation came to the area, and the building would be known as "Casamar" (Spanish: Casa del Mar). In 2014, the Moroccan Ministry of Culture launched a five-year rehabilitation project, at a cost of 60 million dirhams.
# Superior mine

The Superior mine is one of the largest graphite mines in Canada and in the world. The mine is located in the west of the country in British Columbia. The mine has estimated reserves of 240 million tonnes of ore 9% graphite. The mine is no longer active as of october 2024.
# Matthews House (North Little Rock, Arkansas)

The Matthews House is a historic house at 406 Goshen Street in North Little Rock, Arkansas. Built in 1928, it is an unusually modern interpretation of Georgian Revival architecture, designed by Frank Carmean and built by Justin Matthews as a showcase home for his Park Hill development. It has a stuccoed exterior, and its shape is that of squares intersecting at a circular stairwell. Its interior exhibits elements of Art Deco styling. The house was widely advertised by Matthews after its completion, and more than 20,000 people are estimated to have toured it.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983.
# Solaster spectabilis

Solaster spectabilis is an extant species of starfish described in 2011. It is indigenous to the waters surrounding the Aleutian Islands in the North Pacific Ocean.
# 1702 in science

The year 1702 in science and technology involved some significant events.

## Astronomy

* April 20 – Comet of 1702 (C/1702 H1): The 10th-closest comet approach in history, it missed Earth by a distance of 0.0437 AU (6,537,000 km).
* May 5 – Globular cluster Messier 5 (M5, NGC 5904) is discovered by Gottfried Kirch and his wife Maria Margarethe.
* David Gregory publishes the first textbook, Astronomiae physicae et geometricae elementa, the first astronomy textbook based on Isaac Newton's principles of motions and theory of gravitation.

## Technology

* A fountain pen is developed by French instrument-maker Nicholas Bion.
* Pierre Varignon applies calculus to spring-driven clocks.

## Births

* November 5 – Edward Stone, English polymath (died 1768)
* Undated
** Giuseppa Barbapiccola, Italian natural philosopher, poet and translator (died 1740)
** Benjamin Stillingfleet, English botanist (died 1771)

## Deaths

* April – Clopton Havers, English physician who did pioneering research on the microstructure of bone (born 1657)
* December 12 – Olof Rudbeck, Swedish physiologist who discovered that the thoracic duct is connected to the intestinal lymphatics (born 1630)
# Celina de Sola

Celina de Sola (born November 5, 1976, in El Salvador) is a Salvadoran humanitarian worker and public health expert. She is the Co-founder and Vice President of programs at Glasswing International, a non-profit international organization headquartered in San Salvador and New York City.

## Education

De Sola received a Bachelor of Arts degree and a Master of Social Work (M.S.W.) from the University of Pennsylvania. She also received a Master of Public Health (M.P.H.) from Harvard University.

## Career

Early in her career, de Sola worked as a consultant for organizations including the Population Council, URC, and Family Foundation Schools. She was also a crisis interventionist for Latino immigrants in the United States. As Director of emergency response for AmeriCares, de Sola led responses to humanitarian crises including Liberia, Darfur, Afghanistan, Iraq, as well as the tsunami in Indonesia.

### Glasswing International

After a long career in humanitarian responses and implementation of international public health programs, de Sola decided to return to El Salvador. She had interest in applying her international experience to transform vulnerable communities. Then in 2007, together with her brother Diego and husband Ken Baker, she co-founded Glasswing International, a non-profit organization in Latin America, the Caribbean and NYC. Its mission is to address the root causes of poverty and violence through public education, public health and community empowerment in San Salvador, El Salvador. As the organization's Vice President of programs, de Solas designs and implements community-based initiatives that bring institutions and people together through joint action.

## Recognition

In 2018, de Sola was selected to join the inaugural Obama Foundation Fellowship class. De Sola has been recognized by several notable organizations including The Tällberg Foundation ("Tällberg Global Leader", 2016), the Ashoka (Fellowship since 2015), LEGO Foundation, and Skoll Foundation.
De Sola has also presented at violence prevention conferences organized by the World Health Organization, USAID, Violence Prevention Coalition of Greater Los Angeles, and the Women in the World Summit. Her work has been featured on several notable media including CNN and HuffPost Live.

## Personal life

De Sola is married to Ken Baker, a co-founder of Glasswing International and has a young son. They live in San Salvador and New York City.
# Aaron Kesselheim

Aaron Seth Kesselheim is an American physician, attorney, and medical researcher who serves as a professor of Medicine and member of the Center for Bioethics at Harvard Medical School. He is also a member of the Division of Pharmacoepidemiology and Pharmacoeconomics in the Department of Medicine at Brigham and Women’s Hospital, where he created and leads the Program On Regulation, Therapeutics, And Law (PORTAL). In 2020, he was inducted into the National Academy of Medicine.

## Education

Kesselheim received his A.B. summa cum laude from Harvard University in 1996, where he majored in history and science. He then received his M.D. from the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine and his J.D. from the University of Pennsylvania Law School, both in 2002. He earned his M.P.H. from the Harvard School of Public Health in 2007.
# Fort Harrod Stakes

The $100,000 Fort Harrod Stakes was an American Thoroughbred horse race run annually in mid April at Keeneland Race Course in Lexington, Kentucky. A Listed Race open to horses age four and older, the race was contested on Polytrack synthetic dirt and was the longest stakes race run at Keeneland, at 13 furlongs (1+5⁄8 mi or 2.6 km). It offered a purse of $100,000 and was one of the races leading up to the Breeders' Cup Marathon.
In 2010, Keeneland did not renew the Fort Harrod Stakes.

## Winners
### Other North American Marathon races
#### On dirt

* Brooklyn Handicap
* Gallant Man Handicap
* Tokyo City Cup
* Valedictory Stakes

#### On turf

* Canadian International Stakes
* San Juan Capistrano Invitational Handicap
# Phymaturus camilae

Phymaturus camilae, Camila's Patagonian rocky lizard, is a species of lizard in the family Liolaemidae. It is from Argentina.
# Brunei–Canada relations

Brunei and Canada established diplomatic relations in 1984. Brunei has a high commission in Ottawa, and Canada has a high commission in Bandar Seri Begawan.

## History

Diplomatic relations were established 7 May 1984 following Brunei's independence.

## Economic relations

In 2012, Canada's exports to Brunei amounted to $4.3 million with the most export are in machinery, while Brunei's exports to Canada totalled $6.7 million mainly in organic chemicals. The trade relationship includes commerce across a number of sectors and Brunei become a potential market for Canadian companies particularly in oil and gas sectors, information and communication technologies (ICT), agriculture and agri-food, environment, aerospace and education. Other Canadian companies also has shown interest in investment.
# Stuart Rowlands

Stuart Rowlands is a retired English/Australian badminton player, born on 26 August 1991 in Yeovil, Somerset, United Kingdom.
He was a part of the English National Junior Team from 2004 to 2010 before migrating to Australia in 2011.
Rowlands represented England in multiple international events across Europe whilst in the UK. He trained at the Badminton England's High Performance Centre at the University of Bath under Badminton England coach Pete Bush.
In 2015 Rowlands became the Australian National Champion in Mixed Doubles. In 2016, he was the number 1 ranked male player in singles, doubles and mixed doubles on the Australian National Badminton Rankings. Rowlands was granted a Distinguished Talent Visa (now called Global Talent Visa) to permanently reside in Australia in September 2016 due his high level reputation within the sport and benefit to the Australian badminton community. He was later granted Australian citizenship in August 2018.
After working in a casual coaching capacity for Badminton Australia in 2017 and 2018, Rowlands was appointed as Badminton Australia's National Junior Coach and Performance Manager in 2019. During his time with Badminton Australia he coached at two World Junior Championships (Canada 2018 and Russia 2019) and the Youth Olympic Games (Buenos Aires 2018).
In 2020, Rowlands established his own coaching brand and academy 'SR Badminton' based in Adelaide, South Australia. He also works part-time at St Peter's College, a prestigious all boys school in the heart of Adelaide, as their Director of Badminton.
# Shaun McDonald (darts player)

Shaun McDonald (born 4 June 1985) is a Scottish professional darts player who currently plays in World Darts Federation (WDF) events. He is a World Youth Master and won a PDC Challenge Tour tournament in 2021. He also qualified two times for the WDF World Darts Championship.

## Career

After winning the World Youth Masters in 2002, hopes for a strong career for McDonald were high. A year later he was in the men's field for the first time, but didn't make it past the second round. In 2006, McDonald made his UK Open debut, where he was eliminated after winning in the second round. McDonald took part in the PDC Pro Tour, which was still open at the time, on several occasions, where he once reached the Last 16 phase.
In 2021, McDonald played in the PDC Q-School and then the 2021 PDC Challenge Tour series. Here he celebrated his greatest career success, because he was able to win the fifth event of the year. In November, McDonald then secured the title at the Irish Classic, after a quarter-final at the Denmark Open. 15 years after his last appearance at the UK Open, he celebrated his comeback there in 2022, but conceded a whitewash against compatriot Jamie Clark right at the start. McDonald's consistent results saw him participate in the 2022 WDF World Darts Championship, where he lost to Dave Parletti in the first round by 1–2 in sets.
During the 2022 Winmau World Masters he advanced to the third round, where he lost to eventual winner Wesley Plaisier by 0–5 in legs. On 13 December he won the qualification for the 2023 WDF World Darts Championship.

## World Championship results
### WDF

* 2022: First round (lost to Dave Parletti 1–2)
* 2023: First round (lost to Jonny Tata 1–2)

## Performance timeline

| Tournament | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008–2021 | 2022 | 2023 |
| WDF Ranked televised events |||||||||
| World Championship | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | 1R | 1R |
| World Masters | 1R | DNQ | DNQ | 1R | DNQ | DNQ | 3R | |
| PDC Ranked televised events |||||||||
| UK Open | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | 2R | 2R | DNQ | 1R | |
# Inlecypris auropurpurea

Inlecypris auropurpurea is a small species of danionin fish endemic to Lake Inle in Myanmar. It is a schooling species associated with submerged vegetation. It is harvested for aquarium trade, and may be sold under the common name "Lake Inle Danio" or "Lake Inle Trout Danio" in some tropical fish retailers.

## Description

Inlecypris auropurpurea can grow to a max standard length of around 60 t0 80 mm on average. They sport a bright purple and blue striped coloration, and are sexually dimorphic with mature females being more robust, less colourful, and a little larger than males.

## Diet

In the wild, this species preys chiefly on insects and aquatic invertebrates within its habitat.

## Ecology and behavior

Inlecypris auropurpurea is known as a peaceful inhabitant in most aquariums, but tends to not compete well with larger or more boisterous tank mates, where it can encounter difficulty feeding against more robust species.
Similar to most danio species it can be skittish, but this behavior can be reduced by the adding different types of floating plants or maintaining it alongside other open swimming species. As a schooling species it is ideally kept in groups of at least eight to ten other specimens.

## Etymology

Inlecypris: from Inlé, is a reference to Inlé Lake, Myanmar, in which this species is endemic, and Cypris, a common suffix for cyprinid genera.
auropurpureus: originating from the Latin aurum, meaning ‘gold’, and purpureus, meaning ‘clothed in purple' in reference to the Danio's bright striped coloration.
It can reach 10 cm (3.9 in) in total length.
# Casanova (LeVert song)

"Casanova" is a 1987 single by American R&B vocal group LeVert, written and produced by Reggie Calloway. It reached number five on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart and number nine on the UK Singles Chart, LeVert's only Top Ten (and Top-40) on either chart. It was the first new jack swing song to reach number one on the Billboard Hot Black Singles chart. It topped the chart for two weeks, becoming the group's second number-one. It has become a standard number for New Orleans brass bands following its popularization by the Rebirth Brass Band. The song is featured in 1987's The Pick-Up Artist, starring Robert Downey Jr. and Molly Ringwald, and appears on the soundtrack album of the Whoopi Goldberg movie Fatal Beauty, released the same year.

## Music video

The official music video was directed by Jane Simpson.

## Ultimate Kaos version

British boy band Ultimate Kaos released a cover of "Casanova" as the lead single from their second album, The Kaos Theory, in February 1997. It reached the top 10 in Belgium, France, and the Netherlands. On June 1, 1998, it was re-released and entered the top 20 in Australia.

### Track listing

CD maxi
* "Casanova" (7-inch mix)
* "Casanova" (7-inch club mix)
* "Casanova" (C&J R&B mix)
* "Who's Got the Flavour"

### Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | Gold | 35,000$^^$ |
| Belgium (BEA) | Gold | 25,000$^*$ |
| France (SNEP) | Gold | 250,000$^*$ |
| $^*$ Sales figures based on certification alone. $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||

## L.A.B. version

New Zealand pop-reggae band L.A.B. released a cover of the song on 22 September 2023. L.A.B.'s version was produced by band member Brad Kora. The band's vocalist Joel Shadbolt felt that their rendition was more upbeat and "hyped up" compared to their typical reggae-influenced music.
The song was released just prior to the band's October European tour, and is the second single taken from their sixth album, released in February 2024. In its first week, the song reached number 39 on the New Zealand Singles Chart, and was the second-highest performing track by a New Zealand artist that week.

### Charts

| Chart (2023–2024) | Peak position |
| New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ) | 30 |

### Certifications

Certifications and sales for "Casanova" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Gold | 15,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||