OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jaspreet Singh

Jaspreet Singh (born 1969) is a Canadian writer and chemist.

## Life and early career

He grew up in Punjab, a state of India and moved to Canada in 1990. He is a former research scientist with a PhD in chemical engineering from McGill University. From August 2006 until June 2007, Singh was a resident in the Calgary Distinguished Writers Program at the University of Calgary. He served as the 2016–17 Writer-in-Residence at the University of Alberta.

## Works

Singh is the author of the novel Chef (2008 Véhicule Press/2010 Bloomsbury), and Seventeen Tomatoes: Tales from Kashmir, a collection of linked stories. Both books deal with the damaged landscapes of Kashmir, especially Siachen Glacier. His play, Speak, Oppenheimer, written for Montreal's Infinite Theatre, involves three physicists, including J. Robert Oppenheimer. He contributed an essay to the anthology AIDS Sutra: Untold Stories from India (2008). His second novel, Helium, was published in 2013. It tells the story of a young chemistry student whose mentor was murdered in the course of the anti-Sikh riots in 1984. His personal essay about 1984 in India was published in The New York Times as "Thomas Bernhard in New Delhi". November, a collection of poems, appeared in 2017.
His newest novel, Face, is slated for publication in 2022.
# Marianne Murciano

Marianne Murciano (Sirott) co-hosted a morning program called "Fox Thing in the Morning" on Chicago's Fox affiliate (WFLD) from 1993–2000, with husband, Bob Sirott. In 2005 Murciano conducted some co-interviews with Sirott for Chicago Tonight. Murciano was born in Havana, and moved to Miami in 1961.
# Chaeta

A chaeta or cheta (from Ancient Greek χαίτη (khaítē) 'crest, mane, flowing hair'; pl. chaetae) is a chitinous bristle or seta found on annelid worms, although the term is also frequently used to describe similar structures in other invertebrates such as arthropods. Polychaete annelids (polychaeta literally meaning "many bristles") are named for their chaetae. In Polychaeta, chaetae are found as bundles on the parapodia, paired appendages on the side of the body. The chaetae are epidermal, extracellular structures, and clearly visible in most polychaetes. They are probably the best-studied structures in these animals. Segments bearing chaetae are called chaetigers.

## Use in taxonomy and identification

The ultrastructure of chaetae is fundamentally similar for all taxa but there is vast diversity in chaetal morphology. Moreover, chaetae bear precise characters for determination of species and taxonomic assessment. The shape, absolute and relative size, number, position, ornamentation and type are important taxonomic characters and specific types are often associated with families or genera. They are sometimes also species-specific and in some cases can be used to differentiate otherwise identical-looking species.

## Types of chaetae

Both lobes of the parapodium, the notopodium and neuropodium can bear chaetae. Chaetae on the notopodium are called notochaetae and those on the neuropodium are called neurochaetae. Thick, internal chaetae that provide support for well-developed notopodia or parapodia are called acicula.
A wide range of chaetal shapes and arrangements exists:
Basic forms are capillaries and spines. Capillaries are the most common form of chaetae and are very thin and tapering. Spines are also common but are thicker and stouter than capillaries and may be curved or straight and can be distally dentate (e.g. unidentate or bidentate).
Furcate (also called comb, forked or brush) chaetae are similar to capillaries for most of their length but expand distally into a flattened comb- or fork-like tip.
Hooks are stout chaetae that curve distally and may be dentate or strongly curved (falcate). These chaetae may also be capped with a translucent hyaline hood.
Compound chaetae possess a joint or hinge toward the distal end that allows a distal blade or appendage to articulate around it.
Uncini are highly modified chaetae in which the shaft is reduced (or virtually absent) and the tip is broadened to create short, stout structures. These are often present in sedentary taxa.
* unidentate neurochaetae from a Lepidonotus sp. specimen from Museums Victoria
* bidentate neurochaetae from a Lepidonotus sp. specimen from Museums Victoria
# The Shoemaker and the Peddler

The Shoemaker and the Peddler is a 1960 musical based on the story of Sacco and Vanzetti written by Armand Aulicino with music by Frank Fields.
The play had 43 performances at the East 74th Street Theater.
# Beddoes

Beddoes is a surname of Welsh origin. Notable people with the name include:
* Alex Beddoes (born 1995), athlete from the Cook Islands
* Clayton Beddoes (born 1970), Canadian ice hockey coach and player
* Dick Beddoes (c. 1926–1991), Canadian sports journalist
* Emma Beddoes (born 1985), English squash player
* Ivor Beddoes (1909–1981), British matte painter, costume and set designer, and artist
* Lance Beddoes (born 1992), New Zealand squash player
* Mick Beddoes, Fijian politician and businessman
* Ronald Beddoes (1912–2000), Anglican priest
* Thomas Beddoes (1760–1808), English physician and scientific writer
* Thomas Lovell Beddoes (1803–1849), English poet, dramatist and physician
* Zanny Minton Beddoes (born 1967), British journalist
# Lists of magazines

This is a summary list of magazine lists.

## By audience

* Men's magazines
* Women's magazines
* Teen magazines

## By country

* Lists of magazines by country

## By language

* Esperanto
* Gujarati
* Hindi
* Kannada
* Malayalam
* Persian
* Tamil

## By publisher

* ASCII Media Works
* MediaWorks

## By topic

* Amateur radio
* Anomalous phenomena
* Architecture
* Art
* Cars
* Comics
* Computer
* Fashion
* Film journal
* Food and drink
* Gadgets
* Gaming
* Health and fitness
* Horticulture
* Literary
* Manga
* Music
* Pet
* Political
* Pornography
* Sci-Fi
* Teenagers
* Trade magazine
* Travel
* Wildlife

## Other

* List of magazines by circulation
* List of Japanese manga magazines by circulation
* List of house organs
# Bourasso and Namissiguima massacres

In early July 2022, two separate massacres occurred in Bourasso, Kossi Province and Namissiguima Department, Yatenga Province in Burkina Faso. The massacre in Bourasso killed 22 people, and the one in Namissiguima killed 12.

## Prelude

Northern Burkina Faso has been a hub of jihadist activity since early 2015, with the provinces of Kossi and Yatenga each seeing lots of violence. The towns of Bourasso and Namissiguima, both some of the largest population centers in those areas, have been attacked and battled over numerous times. Prior to the June 30 attack, an attack on June 9 killed four policemen in Kossi and nine were killed in the neighboring province in Séno. Jihadist attacks against civilians had risen since spring 2022, with dozens of attacks in the north of Burkina Faso.

## Bourasso massacre

Around 5 pm on July 3, 2022, militants from Islamic State in the Greater Sahara (ISGS) entered the town of Bourasso, firing in the air and leaving shortly after. They returned later that night, threatening churchgoers and prompting arguments and confrontations in front of the local church. Passerby joined these arguments, as this instance was not the first time ISGS militants had entered Bourasso. ISGS then fired on civilians in front of the church, immediately killing 14. They then headed for the center of the village, killing another 20 inhabitants according to the local priest. Survivors of the massacre allege the death toll is over thirty, although the diocese of Nouna announced an official count of 22 dead. The governor of Boucle du Mouhoun region where Bourasso is located, Babo Pierre Bassinga, corroborated the death toll of 22 and claimed the wounded were sent to hospitals in Nouna and Dédougou.

## Namissiguia massacre

On July 2, 2022, an attack on Namissiguima in Yatenga Province killed around a dozen people. In the attack, the Burkinabe government stated that six VDP civilian militiamen were killed, along with three civilians, although an anonymous local security source claimed the death toll was around twelve. Following the attack, the Burkinabe government claimed to have clashed with the perpetrators near Barga-Mossi, Burkina Faso, killing seven jihadists and wounding an unknown amount more.
# The Wobblies: The Story of Syndicalism in the United States

The Wobblies: The Story of Syndicalism in the United States is a 1967 history book by Patrick Renshaw on the American history of the Industrial Workers of the World.
# AP Campionese

Associazione Polisportiva Campionese is a football club based in Campione d'Italia, Italy.The club plays in the Swiss football league system as Campione d'Italia is an Italian exclave surrounded by Switzerland.

## History

Campionese was founded in 1978.
# Poland, Indiana

Poland is an unincorporated community in eastern Cass Township, Clay County, Indiana, United States. It lies along State Road 42 southeast of the city of Brazil, the county seat of Clay County.
Although Poland is unincorporated, it has a post office, with the ZIP code of 47868. The Poland post office was established in 1846. The zip code of 47868 has segments in three counties (Clay, Owen, and Putnam). Poland, Indiana is also in Owen County. The 47868 ZIP Code is centered in Owen County at latitude 39.451 and longitude -86.975. It is a standard type ZIP Code. Owen County is in the Eastern Time Zone (UTC -5 hours) and observes daylight saving time. ZIP Code Tabulation Area (ZCTA) 47868 has a land area of 58.11 sq. miles and a water area of 1.64 sq. miles for Census 2000.

## Demographic Profile

The community is part of the Terre Haute Metropolitan Statistical Area. The zip code 47868 is a rural community with 3,111 people as of the 2000 census, 47.6 persons per square mile.

## History

The first blacksmith shop in Poland, Indiana was owned by James A Poland, the year was 1839. In 1841 J.B. Nees conceived the idea of starting a town and with conversing with the 3 other land owners all agreed to set aside land, and Poland was born.

## Education

Patricksburg Elementary, Owen Valley Middle, Cloverdale High School.
Cloverdale High School is a public high school in Cloverdale. The principal of Cloverdale High School is Mr Sonny Stoltz. 408 students attend Cloverdale High School and are mostly White, non-Hispanic; Multiracial; and Hispanic. 0% of the Cloverdale High School students have limited English proficiency. 53% of the 408 students here have subsidized lunches. The student to teacher ratio at Cloverdale High School is 14:1. South Putnam High School is one of the nearest high schools.
Owen County Library OCPL has served Owen County for over 100 years.

## Owen County Government

Owen County Government was established by an act of the Indiana Legislature, 1818-1819, but was being settled as early as 1816. Indiana became a state in 1816, and was settled from the bottom up by land-hungry, adamantly independent Scotch-Irish, German and English folk with Appalachian frontier roots, including veterans of the American Revolution and the War of 1812. Comrades of Kentuckian Abraham Owen, who died in the Battle of Tippecanoe, named the county in his honor.

## Recreation

The Long House Lodge is a 9,000 square foot facility that opens up to a 50-acre private lake through a large, inviting porch. The lodge includes a large kitchen, dance floor, game room with a pool table, ping pong and fooseball. Outside the lodge is a large meadow that can be used for outdoor activities, and a large dock on the lake that could be used for a ceremony.
In 1952, Cagles Mill Lake was built as Indiana’s first flood control reservoir, protecting the Eel and White river watersheds. Mill Creek feeds the 1,400-acre lake and is home to beautiful Cataract Falls. These falls resulted from two pre-glacial bedrock ridges buried beneath ancient lake sediments of the Illinoisan glacial period.
# Agustina Barroso

Agustina "Agus" Barroso Basualdo (born 20 May 1993) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays as a centre back for Flamengo and the Argentina women's national team.

## Club career

Barroso previously played for Fylde Ladies of the English FA Women's Premier League Northern Division.

## International career

Barroso represented Argentina at the 2012 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup. At senior level, she played two Pan American Games editions (2011 and 2015) and two Copa América Femenina editions (2014 and 2018).

## Honours

UAI Urquiza
* Torneo Clausura: 2012
* Torneo Final: 2014
Corinthians
* Copa Libertadores Femenina: 2017
Argentina
* South American Games: 2014
# Gravelle foster child abuse cases

Michael and Sharen Gravelle were the adoptive parents of eleven children in Clarksfield Township, Ohio, United States. In 2003, they were indicted for child abuse for, among other things, keeping the children in cage-like enclosures. The Gravelles claimed the cages were made to protect the children from each other.

## Cases

Their trial motivated legislators in Ohio to pass laws to prevent people from adopting a large number of children without significant oversight by the state. They used parenting methods similar to those used in attachment therapy, which involves very strict control of children using isolation, food deprivation, and other disciplinary measures that are widely considered to be unreasonably harsh, or even inhumane. The trial gained international attention and brought many inadequacies of the adoption services systems in Ohio to the fore.
In 2005, the Gravelles were sentenced to two years in prison for their crimes. According to newspaper reports, their therapist, Elaine Thompson, a social worker practicing as an attachment therapist, advised the Gravelles on parenting techniques. Thompson, according to these reports, had undertaken counselling or therapy, including holding therapy, with some of the Gravelle children. Elaine Thompson was indicted along with the Gravelles but pleaded guilty to misdemeanors in a plea bargain.
The Gravelles served their two-year sentences from April 2009 to March 2011.
# Unión Juárez, Chiapas

Unión Juárez (Mam: TXalajte') is a town and municipality in the Mexican state of Chiapas in southern Mexico. The majority of the population in the municipality is Mam people that preserves the Mam traditions and Mam language.
As of 2010, the municipality had a total population of 14,089, up from 13,934 as of 2005. It covers an area of 268.3 km².
As of 2010, the town of Unión Juárez had a population of 2,635. Other than the town of Unión Juárez, the municipality had 44 localities, the largest of which (with 2010 populations in parentheses) were: Santo Domingo (3,796), classified as urban, and Once de Abril (1,209), classified as rural.
# Fred Nordgren

Frederic Marvin Nordgren (born December 11, 1959) is a former American football defensive tackle who played for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at Portland State University.
Nordgren also played for the Toronto Argonauts in the Canadian Football League (CFL) and for the Tampa Bay Bandits of the United States Football League (USFL); he also had a stint with the Houston Oilers. While with the Bandits in 1983, he was selected All-USFL after totaling 15 sacks and an interception returned for a touchdown.
# Miller Hall (Waynesburg University)

Miller Hall is an historic, American building that is located on the campus of Waynesburg University in Waynesburg in Greene County, Pennsylvania.
Part of the Waynesburg Historic District, it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.

## History and architectural features

Located directly to the west of Hanna Hall, this structure was built between 1879 and 1899, and is a three-story, brick and sandstone building that was designed in the Second Empire style. It has a mansard roof and measures 158 feet long and 54 feet wide, with a cross-section that is 86 feet long and 50 feet wide. It was named for Alfred Brashear Miller, the president of Waynesburg College from 1859 to 1899. This building has housed administrative offices, classrooms, a laboratory, library, chapel, the Alumni Hall, and the "Martin Room."
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978. It is included in the Waynesburg Historic District.
# WCLN-FM

WCLN-FM (105.7 FM) is a radio station broadcasting a Contemporary Christian Music format. Licensed to Rennert, North Carolina, United States, it serves the greater Fayetteville, North Carolina area. The station is currently owned by Grander Vision Media, LLC.

## History

WCLN-FM signed on in 1990 WGQR with an oldies format and was known as "Solid Gold 105.7."
In 1993, Sound Business, which was 50 percent owned by Arthur DeBerry and Associates, owned WGQR and WBLA. Lee Hauser, who owned the other 50 percent of Sound Business and served as its president, began managing WJSK and WAGR in Lumberton, North Carolina when the DeBerry company bought those stations. Morning host Dan Hester, who had worked at WWAY, replaced Hauser as station manager for WGQR and WBLA. WGQR and WBLA both aired the Bladen County high school football game of the week.
In 2004, Beasley Broadcasting tried to buy the stations, but the Federal Communications Commission disallowed the purchase because Beasley would own too many stations in the market.
On January 11, 2006, the sale of WGQR and WBLA to Christian Listening Network, owner of WCLN and WCLN-FM was completed. WGQR switched to a Southern Gospel format.
On December 15, 2017, Grander Vision Media, owned by longtime WCLN & WGQR General Manager Dan DeBruler and wife Dorothy, purchased the license for 105.7 FM from Christian Listening Network, Inc. The call letters WGQR were surrendered and changed to WCLN-FM in a single FCC action.
# WCLT-FM

WCLT-FM (100.3 MHz) is a commercial radio station broadcasting a country music radio format. It is owned by WCLT Radio and uses the slogan Today's Country and Your All-Time Favorites, T-100. Licensed to Newark, Ohio, it serves the Columbus metropolitan area. In morning drive time, T-100 carries the syndicated Big D and Bubba Show.
WCLT-FM has an effective radiated power (ERP) of 50,000 watts, the current maximum for most of Ohio. The transmitter and studios are on Jacksonville Road (Ohio State Route 13) in Newark. WCLT-FM broadcasts using HD Radio technology. The HD2 digital subchannel carries a mainstream rock format known as "104.7 The Big Lick." It feeds FM translator W284CH at 104.7 MHz.

## History

WCLT-FM signed on the air on August 7, 1947; 77 years ago (1947-08-07). It was owned by The Advocate, Newark's daily newspaper. In its early days, WCLT-FM largely simulcast co-owned WCLT 1480 AM.
By the 1970s, the FM station was offering separate programming. While WCLT (AM) was a Top 40 station, WCLT-FM played automated easy listening music. In the 1980s, the station made the transition to soft adult contemporary music. In the 1990s, it flipped to country music.
# WCMR (AM)

WCMR (1270 AM) is a radio station licensed to Elkhart, Indiana, United States. The station is owned by Progressive Broadcasting System. WCMR airs a full-time southern gospel format, using Salem Radio Networks' "Solid Gospel" format.

## History

The station went on the air as WCMR in 1956. WCMR broadcast a country music format for many years. From July 5, 1993, until June 16, 2008, the station used the call sign WFRN, with Christian talk programming separate from sister WFRN-FM which focuses on contemporary Christian music.
Until the summer of 2012, WCMR utilized most of its weekday programming schedule for conservative talk as "Smart Talk 1270". "Smart Talk 1270" aired a variety of talk shows including; Bill Bennett, Dave Ramsey, and Hugh Hewitt.
# WCOL-FM

WCOL-FM (92.3 MHz) – branded 92.3 WCOL – is a commercial country music radio station licensed to Columbus, Ohio, serving the Columbus metro area. Owned by iHeartMedia, the WCOL-FM studios are located in Downtown Columbus, while its transmitter resides northwest of downtown on the WBNS-TV tower. In addition to a standard analog transmission, WCOL-FM broadcasts over one HD Radio channel, and streams online via iHeartRadio.

## History

WCOL-FM first came on the air in 1948. In the early 1970s, it carried religious programming in the daytime and rock music in the evening.
1970 through 1978, WCOL-FM was known as "Stereo Rock 92" and offered programming as an eclectic album-oriented rock (AOR) station, and was moderately popular.
The on-air mix included Jazz, soul, country and spoken word recordings and focused on local and regionally recorded music. The programming had the support of management but even after dropping the religious programming and going 24 hour AOR, it was difficult for the station's sales staff to understand, and thus to monetize. Where the station had modest financial success, the cultural impact has been proven over the decades.
And from 1978 and throughout the 1980s, the station used the WXGT call letters and relaunched as "The All New 92X FM, WXGT". When 92X was launched it went to a Top 40/CHR format. During this period then locally famous Suzy Waud hosted evenings; in the latter part of the mid-to-late 1980s, 92X went into a Rock/40 format.
92X launched the careers of several major market disc jockeys during the 1980s, including the late great Joseph "Smokin' Joe" Dawson (later at B96 in Chicago), Gary Spears (also later at B96 and then at KIIS-FM in Los Angeles), Baltazar (who went to WQHT a.k.a. Hot 97 in New York after that, and then he went to WJMN, & now he's on WBQT both in Boston), and Douglas Ritterling, whose on-air name was Doug Ritter (who later went to KITS a.k.a. Live 105 in San Francisco) and Jonny Zellner who went on to run programming at Sirius XM and later at iHeartMedia formerly known as Clear Channel Communications. WXGT dominated the CHR/AOR a.k.a. the Rock/40 hybrid format in Columbus, Ohio during most of the decade.
On November 5, 1990, WXGT changed to oldies as "Cool 92" under the WCOL-FM call letters. When the country format was ushered in on February 14, 1994, the station stunted over the course of several days by broadcasting a computerized numeric countdown.
The WCOL call sign had also been used on an AM band station, which was the area's primary Top 40 station in the 1960s and early 1970s and was branded as "The New WCOL" and "Super 'COL" It briefly returned to its Top 40 roots in the early 1990s simulcasting "Cool 92" and in automated form as "Real Oldies 1230 AM WCOL" from 2003 to 2004. That station is now known as WYTS and is an affiliate of the Fox Sports Radio network.
WCOL-FM is one of two country music outlets in Columbus metro as it faces competition with WCLT-FM for country music listenership in Columbus. However, WCOL-FM is the only country station in Columbus that covers the entire metropolitan area with a full-powered signal.