OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1961 English Greyhound Derby

The 1961 Greyhound Derby took place during June with the final being held on 24 June 1961 at White City Stadium.
The winner Palms Printer received £2,000 and was trained by Paddy McEvoy and owned by Alf Heale.

## Competition Report

The Racing Manager selected 36 greyhounds leaving 12 remaining places. They would be gained from three afternoon trial sessions and eight qualifying heats to determine the 12 final places. Qualifiers included Winter Bell and Clopook, the latter trained by 28 year old Ernie Gaskin (much later known as Gaskin Sr.) Gaskin was a new trainer only being granted his licence two months before the Derby started.
The ante-post favourites list was headed by Oregon Prince (8-1) and Spider Hill (10-1). Other leading contenders were litter brothers Clonalvy Pride and Clonalvy Romance; the latter had won the Grand Prix a month earlier. Defending champion Duleek Dandy was also entered for the event but had suffered a broken hock in late summer.
First round casualties included both of the Clonalvy brothers, Duleek Dandy and two other strongly supported runners Careless Look and Prairie Flash. The bookmaker's only liability was Oregon Prince trained by Phil Rees Sr. who won heat two. One second round heat contained Oregon Prince and Clopook.
In the semi-finals Palms Printer beat early leader Clopook to win in 28.69, third spot went to Spider Hill. The second semi went to Oregon Prince who won easily in 28.74 sec.
Unusually the final did not feature a runner from Wembley (the first time since 1947). Winter Bell lined up as a first finalist for Clare Orton, son of Sidney Orton. Four of the finalists had made the final without winning any of the rounds and only the two semi-final winners came into the final with winning form. It was Oregon Prince that led at the first but moved wide allowing Palms Printer room to take a decisive lead. Oregon Prince battled well right up until the home straight when Palms Printers superior stamina told. Clopook was unfortunately knocked over.

## Final result

At White City (over 525 yards):
| Position | Name of Greyhound | Breeding | Trap | SP | Time | Trainer |
| 1st | Palms Printer | The Grand Champion - Palm Shadow | 1 | 2-1 | 28.84 | Paddy McEvoy (Clapton) |
| 2nd | Oregon Prince | Knock Hill Chieftain - Burleigh's Fancy | 2 | 6-4f | 28.94 | Phil Rees Sr. (Private) |
| 3rd | Winter Bell | Champion Prince - Spanish Gardenia | 5 | 50-1 | 29.04 | Clare Orton (Wimbledon) |
| 4th | Spider Hill | Forever Cloone - She Can Can | 6 | 3-1 | 29.05 | Joe Pickering (White City - London) |
| 5th | Luxury Liner | Northern King - Brazen Hussy | 4 | 10-1 | 29.17 | Gunner Smith (Hove) |
| 6th | Clopook | The Grand Fire - Clopook Queen | 3 | 100-8 | 00.00 | Ernie Gaskin Sr. (Private) |

### Distances

1¼, 1¼, short head, 1½, Dis (lengths) The distances between the greyhounds are in finishing order and shown in lengths. From 1950 one length was equal to 0.08 of one second.
# Gerald Sacks

Gerald Enoch Sacks (1933 – October 4, 2019) was an American logician whose most important contributions were in recursion theory. Named after him is Sacks forcing, a forcing notion based on perfect sets and the Sacks Density Theorem, which asserts that the partial order of the recursively enumerable Turing degrees is dense. Sacks had a joint appointment as a professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and at Harvard University starting in 1972 and became emeritus at M.I.T. in 2006 and at Harvard in 2012.
Sacks was born in Brooklyn in 1933. He earned his Ph.D. in 1961 from Cornell University under the direction of J. Barkley Rosser, with his dissertation On Suborderings of Degrees of Recursive Insolvability. Among his notable students are Lenore Blum, Harvey Friedman, Sy Friedman, Leo Harrington, Richard Shore, Steve Simpson and Theodore Slaman.

## Selected publications

* Degrees of unsolvability, Princeton University Press 1963, 1966
* Saturated Model Theory, Benjamin 1972; 2nd edition, World Scientific 2010
* Higher Recursion theory, Springer 1990
* Selected Logic Papers, World Scientific 1999
* Mathematical Logic in the 20th Century, World Scientific 2003
# The Bakerton Group

The Bakerton Group is an instrumental blues jam band and the side project of the blues rock band Clutch. They incorporate elements of blues rock, psychedelic rock, and jazz.

## Biography

The band is currently composed of all four members of the rock band Clutch (Tim Sult, Dan Maines, Jean-Paul Gaster, Neil Fallon) and has toured extensively throughout Canada and the United States. Taking a sidestep from the traditional Clutch sound, The Bakerton Group focuses on the instrumental talents of its members with songs of a psychedelic, groovy, "jazz-infected" feel.
The band's first release came in 2001 with the three-track EP Space Guitars, made available as a free download on the official Clutch website.
In August 2006, the band began recording new material for their first full-length release at the Magpie Cage in Baltimore. J. Robbins of Jawbox fame produced the album, which incorporated a new member, Mick Schauer, to play the Hammond organ. In October 2007, over a year after recording began, the eponymous album was released.
On February 17, 2009, The Bakerton Group released El Rojo. Also produced by Robbins, it is the band's first release on the Weathermaker Music label. After Schauer left the group in 2007, Per Wiberg of Opeth served as replacement on keyboards, organ, and synthesizers.

## Discography

| Year | Title | Label |
| 2001 | Space Guitars EP | River Road Records |
| 2007 | The Bakerton Group | Emetic Records |
| 2009 | El Rojo | Weathermaker Music |

## Members

* Tim Sult – guitar
* Dan Maines – bass guitar
* Jean-Paul Gaster – drums
* Neil Fallon – guitar

### Former members

* Mick Schauer - organ (died 2019)
# Banca Popolare di Bari

Banca Popolare di Bari S.C.p.A. (BP Bari), now BdM Banca, is an Italian bank based in Bari, Apulia region. The bank covered most of mainland Italy (13 of 18 regions), except Piedmont and Liguria, and all the autonomous regions of Italy: Aosta Valley, Trentino – South Tyrol, Friuli – Venezia Giulia and the islands of Sardinia and Sicily.
As of 31 December 2016, BP Bari Group had 362 branches (101 branches in Abruzzo), with BP Bari itself having 308 branches in 11 regions. Subsidiary Cassa di Risparmio di Orvieto had 54 branches in 2015.
In 2019, the bank was bailed out by the Italian state and in 2020 acquired by Banca del Mezzogiorno - MedioCredito Centrale. In 2023, the bank was renamed BdM Banca.

## History

Banca Popolare di Bari was found in 1960 as a cooperative bank. The bank absorbed Banca Popolare della Penisola Sorrentina (based in Sorrento Peninsula), Banca Popolare di Calabria (based in Calabria) in the early 2000s. In 2001 it acquired Nuova Banca Mediterranea, a major bank in Basilicata (with branches from Campania and Apulia also). In 2004 Banca Mediterranea was also absorbed into BP Bari.
In 2014 BP Bari contributed the capital increases of Banca Tercas, which was under special administration by the state. After the transactions Banca Tercas and its subsidiary Banca Caripe, the major saving banks in Abruzzo, became subsidiaries of BP Bari.
In 2016 BP Bari partnered with Aviva in bancassurance for 5-year.
With the state guarantee (Garanzia sulla Cartolarizzazione delle Sofferenze) to senior tranche of the bad debt (Italian: sofferenze), BP Bari securitizated €800 million gross book value of non-performing loan. (in tranches of senior and junior loans) The bank also announced to absorb the two subsidiaries Tercas and Caripe, which only retained as brands.
On 1 June 2015 BP Bari received the assets and liabilities of Banca Popolare delle Province Calabre, which was in liquidation.
In December 2019, the Italian government bailed out Banca Popolare di bari for €900 million. In June 2020, Banco Popolare di Bari'shareholders approved a plan to restructure the bank by turning it into a joint stock company as well as injecting 933 million euros in new capital. This new capital was provided by state-owned Banca del Mezzogiorno - MedioCredito Centrale and Fondo Interbancario di Tutela dei Depositi (FITD), the italian public depositor protection fund. In concrete terms, Mediocredito Centrale - Banca del Mezzogiorno acquired and took control of Banca Popolare di bari. In July 2023, Banca Popolare di bari was renamed as BdM Banca (the acronym BdM stands for Banca del Mezzogiorno).

## Shareholders

As a Popular Bank, there was a cap on individual's stake in the bank. However, some notable institution also owned a minority share, such as Fondazione Banco di Napoli [it], the former owner (and banking foundation) of Banco di Napoli, as well as Fondazione Pescara Abruzzo, the former owner of Banca Caripe. Nuova Cassa di Risparmio di Ferrara (Nuova Carife) also owned 0.56151% shares, which was a relic of a cross-ownership between BP Bari and old Carife.
# 1985 South Asian Games

The 1985 South Asian Games (or 2nd SAF Games) were held in Dhaka, Bangladesh from 20 December to 26 December 1985.

## Participating nations

A total of 7 countries participated in the 1985 South Asian Games.
* Bangladesh
* Bhutan
* India
* Maldives
* Nepal
* Pakistan
* Sri Lanka

## Sports

There were 7 official sports for the 2nd SAF Games. They were:
* Athletics (details)
* Boxing (details)
* Football (details)
* Kabaddi (debut)
* Swimming
* Weightlifting
* Wrestling (debut)
Kabaddi and Wrestling were included for the first time during the 1987 games.

## Medal tally

* Host nation (Bangladesh)
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | India | 61 | 32 | 14 | 107 |
| 2 | Pakistan | 21 | 26 | 12 | 59 |
| 3 | Bangladesh* | 9 | 17 | 38 | 64 |
| 4 | Sri Lanka | 2 | 7 | 9 | 18 |
| 5 | Nepal | 1 | 9 | 22 | 32 |
| 6 | Bhutan | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 |
| 7 | Maldives | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Totals (7 entries) | Totals (7 entries) | 94 | 91 | 99 | 284 |
# Star Terk II

Star Terk II is a BBC comedy radio show, broadcast on BBC Radio 4 in the 1980s. Each episode began with a parody of Star Trek's original series, which would go on to be interrupted by a series of sketches. Two series of six episodes were aired, in 1987 and 1989. In the final episode, the main characters of Star Trek beam down and meet up with the actors playing them in the parody, resulting in Susie Blake interviewing herself as Uhura at one point.
* This BBC Radio–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# RS Venture

The RS Venture launched by RS Sailing in 2011 and designed by Phil Morrison is a large, modern GRP dinghy. The design concept was to deliver a large multi-role dinghy suitable for cruising, training or even club racing, in response to growing demand from training centres, private customers and international RS dealers. The RS Venture can take a maximum capacity of 8 crew, however can also be sailed by just 2 making it popular with RYA training schools as well as racing and cruising families. The RS Venture can be purchased from any RS dealer around the world and in 2013 has won Sailing World's Boat of the Year accolade.

## Performance and design

The RS Venture is a suitable dinghy for introducing newcomers to the sport of sailing, but is also a good boat to race. The hull is constructed from thick woven GRP skins and 3mm coremat, under a double layered gelcoat. There is the option to have either a standard centreboard or a ballasted centreboard.

## SCS Connect

Developed from the ballasted keel option, The SCS (Seated Control System) version is sailed internationally by sailors with disability. In 2024 the World Chamoionships were held at Rutland Water, in the United Kingdom.
The 'Connect' element of the name refers to the electronic control system installed as an option.
# The Clayton–Hamilton Jazz Orchestra

The Clayton–Hamilton Jazz Orchestra is a big band led by Jeff Hamilton and brothers John Clayton and Jeff Clayton. The band was founded in Los Angeles in 1985.

## Personnel

On the album The L.A. Treasures Project (Capri, 2014):
* John Clayton: arco bass
* Jeff Clayton: alto saxophone
* Jeff Hamilton: drums
* Bijon Watson: trumpet
* Gilbert Castellanos: trumpet
* James Ford: trumpet
* Brian Swartz: trumpet
* Jamie Hovorka: trumpet
* Ira Nepus: trombone
* George Bohanon: trombone
* Ryan Porter: trombone
* Maurice Spears: trombone
* Keith Fiddmont: alto saxophone
* Rickey Woodard: tenor saxophone
* Charles Owens: tenor saxophone
* Lee Callet: baritone saxophone
* Tamir Hendelman: piano
* Graham Dechter: guitar
* Chris Lutti: bass
* Ernie Andrews: vocals
* Barbara Morrison: vocals

## Discography

* Groove Shop (Capri, 1990)
* Heart and Soul (Capri, 1991)
* Absolutely! (Lake Street, 1995)
* Explosive! (Milt Jackson album, featuring the Clayton-Hamilton Jazz Orchestra) (Qwest/Warner Bros., 1999)
* Shout Me Out! (Fable/Lightyear, 2000)
* Live at MCG (MCG, 2005)
* Christmas Songs (Diana Krall album, featuring the Clayton-Hamilton Jazz Orchestra) (Verve, 2005)
* Dear Mr. Sinatra (John Pizzarelli album, featuring the Clayton-Hamilton Jazz Orchestra) (Telarc, 2006) – recorded in 2005
* Call Me Irresponsible (Michael Bublé album, song: "The Best Is Yet to Come") (143 Records/WB, 2007)
* Charles Aznavour & The Clayton-Hamilton Jazz Orchestra (EMI, 2009)
* Sundays in New York (Trijntje Oosterhui album, featuring the Clayton-Hamilton Jazz Orchestra) (Blue Note, 2011)
* The L.A. Treasures Project (Capri, 2014)
* Life Journey (Leon Russell album, songs: "Georgia On My Mind", "I Got It Bad (and That Ain't Good)", and "New York State of Mind") (Universal, 2014)
* And So It Goes (R.M.I. Records, 2023)
# Cromobergia

Cromobergia is a monotypic moth genus of the family Noctuidae erected by Fernando Bourquin in 1937. Its only species, Cromobergia teichii, was first described by Carlos Berg in 1885. It is found in Argentina.
The Global Lepidoptera Names Index and Butterflies and Moths of the World put this genus in the family Erebidae and subfamily Calpinae. The Global Lepidoptera Names Index also gives this name as a synonym of Cabralia Moore, 1882.
# Liolaemus vhagar

Liolaemus vhagar is a species of lizard in the family Liolaemidae. The species is endemic to Argentina.

## Etymology

In 2019, three species of Liolaemus were described that were previously considered populations of Liolaemus bibronii. These three species are Liolaemus balerion, Liolaemus vhagar, and Liolaemus meraxes, each named after one of the three dragons that conquered Westeros with King Aegon I Targaryen from George R. R. Martin's A Song of Ice and Fire.
# Veritas (band)

Veritas is an American classical crossover vocal quintet who started making music in 2012 and have released one album, Veritas, through the Fair Trade Services label. The album contains a variety of traditional repertoire, musical theater, pop, and a few original pieces.

## Members

* Jeff Anderson - tenor
* James Berrian - baritone
* Andrew Goodwin - tenor
* Jordan Johnson - tenor
* Lucas Scott Lawrence - bass

## Songs

* "Agnus Dei Medley"
* "You'll Never Walk Alone"
* "Dare You to Move"
* "Love Of My Life"
* "I Can Only Imagine"
* "The Hand That Holds The Storm"
* "American Anthology"
* "10,000 Reasons"
* "If You're Out There"
* "The Lord's Prayer"

## Discography

List of studio albums, with selected chart positions :
| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions |
| Title | Album details | US Christ | US Class | US Heat |
| Veritas | Released: September 9, 2014 Label: Fair Trade Services Format: CD, digital download | 39 | 4 | 35 |
# Harvey Public Schools

Harvey Public School District #38, also known as Harvey Public Schools or Harvey 38 is a school district based in Harvey, North Dakota.
Its schools are Harvey Elementary School and Harvey High School.
# Giovanni Amoroso

Giovanni Amoroso (born 30 March 1949) is an Italian judge. He has been Judge of the Constitutional Court of Italy since 13 November 2017 and its President since 21 January 2025.
Amoroso was born in Mercato San Severino on 30 March 1949.
He was elected to the Constitutional Court by the Court of Cassation on 26 October 2017. He won 210 votes, with his competitor Renato Rordorf obtaining 11. At the time of his election Amoroso served as president of the labour section of the Court of Cassation. He was sworn in on 13 November 2017. Amoroso succeeded Alessandro Criscuolo.
On 21 January 2025, he was unanimously elected as President of the Constitutional Court.

## Honour

* Italy: Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic (29 november 2018)
# Ruth Sarles Benedict

Ruth Sarles Benedict (January 28, 1906 – September 6, 1996) was an American anti-war activist, researcher and journalist. She worked for the National Council for Prevention of War as an editor and the America First Committee as head of research in the 1930s, and as a reporter for The Washington Daily News in the 1940s. From 1949 to 1960, she worked for the United States Department of State. In 1958, Benedict and her husband, Bertram Benedict, traveled to South Asia, particularly India, on behalf of the United States Information Agency, where she gave speeches on college campuses.
A book about the American First Committee authored by Benedict but edited posthumously by Bill Kauffman, with an introduction, was published in 2003.

## Works

* Sarles, Ruth (2003). Kauffman, Bill (ed.). A Story of America First: The Men and Women who Opposed U.S. Intervention in World War II. Westport Connecticut: Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 9780275975128. OCLC 716878310.
# Jonatan da Silva Lima

Jonatan da Silva Lima, known as Jonatan or Jonatan Lima (born 4 January 1992) is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays for Greek Super League 2 club Kifisia.

## Club career

He made his Campeonato Paulista debut for Guaratinguetá on 23 February 2012 in a game against Catanduvense.
# CSR 50

(not to be confused with the Danish SAI CSR 50 rifle)
The CSR 50 is a .50 BMG bolt-action anti-materiel rifle. buil by UAE-based Caracal International. The gun uses a 7075 aluminum receiver and stock. It combines a capacity magazine with 10 rounds Barrett M82/M107A1.The gun weighs 20.94 lb. (9.5 kg) without the magazine. It is built and developed by Caracal International.

## Design

The CSR 50 has a fully adjustable buttstock, and its fire controls, safety, and magazine release are ambidextrous. Its Cheekpiece, butt plate and trigger position/weight are configurable by the user.

## Users

* United Arab Emirates Seen in UAE, US joint military exercise.
# Issues in Environmental Science and Technology

Issues in Environmental Science and Technology is a book series by the Royal Society of Chemistry, published twice a year. Each issue's content focuses on a specific theme topic. The series is written by worldwide experts in various specialist fields, and covers broader aspects of the science (such as economics and politics) as well as the narrower chemistry of environmental science. It aims to assess possible practical solutions to perceived environmental problems. The Editors Commission will review articles from authors that may come from industry, public service and academia.
The current Editors are RE Hester, University of York, England and RM Harrison, University of Birmingham, England.
# South Africa men's national netball team

The South Africa men's national netball team, nicknamed the Puma Proteas, represents Netball South Africa in international men's netball competitions, including the Men's Africa Netball Cup and the Men's Fast5 Netball World Series.

## History
### Early matches, tournaments

The South Africa Men's team has been in development since 2019. They initially play behind closed doors matches against the South Africa Women. However, in September 2021, Netball South Africa hosted the International Male Netball Tournament at Pretoria's Heartfelt Arena. It featured Uganda, Kenya and South Africa who emerged as winners. In September 2022, South Africa Men took part in the Americas Netball Men's Championship as a guest.

## Tournament history
### Men's Fast5 Netball World Series

Since 2023, South Africa Men have played in the Men's Fast5 Netball World Series.
| Tournaments | Place |
| 2023 Men's Fast5 Netball World Series | 3rd |
| 2024 Men's Fast5 Netball World Series | 3rd |

### Men's Africa Netball Cup

In 2023, South Africa Men won the inaugural Men's Africa Netball Cup. They defeated Zimbabwe 45–40 in the final.
| Tournaments | Place |
| 2023 Men's Africa Netball Cup | 1st |
| 2024 Men's Africa Netball Cup | 1st |

## Notable players
### Captains

| | Years |
| Shiko Mokaila | 2023 |
| Vukile Zulu | 2024 |
| Sicelo Gamede | 2024 |

## Head coaches

| Coach | Years |
| Neville Chapepa | 2023, 2024 |
| Jabulani Vilane | 2022, 2023, 2024 |
# 2013 FA Community Shield

The 2013 FA Community Shield (also known as The FA Community Shield sponsored by McDonald's for sponsorship reasons) was the 91st FA Community Shield, played on 11 August 2013 at Wembley Stadium, between the winners of the previous season's Premier League and FA Cup competitions. The match was contested by the champions of the 2012–13 Premier League, Manchester United, and the 2012–13 FA Cup winners, Wigan Athletic. Following Wigan's relegation to the Football League Championship just days after their cup triumph, it was the first time a team from outside the top flight had featured in the Community Shield since West Ham United in 1980.
Manchester United won the Shield for a record 16th time outright and 20th time overall after a 2–0 win over Wigan, with Robin van Persie scoring both goals. This season's Shield was notable for being David Moyes' only honour as Manchester United manager, in what was his first competitive match in charge of the club following the retirement of Sir Alex Ferguson at the end of the 2012–13 season.

## Match
### Details

| Manchester United | Wigan Athletic |
| GK | 1 | David de Gea |
| RB | 2 | Rafael | | 16' |
| CB | 15 | Nemanja Vidić (c) |
| CB | 4 | Phil Jones |
| LB | 3 | Patrice Evra |
| CM | 23 | Tom Cleverley | 90+1' |
| CM | 16 | Michael Carrick |
| CM | 11 | Ryan Giggs | | 67' |
| RW | 29 | Wilfried Zaha | | 61' |
| LW | 19 | Danny Welbeck | | 83' |
| CF | 20 | Robin van Persie | | 83' |
| Substitutes: ||
| GK | 13 | Anders Lindegaard |
| DF | 6 | Jonny Evans |
| DF | 12 | Chris Smalling | | 16' |
| MF | 8 | Anderson | | 67' |
| MF | 25 | Antonio Valencia | | 61' |
| MF | 26 | Shinji Kagawa | | 83' |
| MF | 44 | Adnan Januzaj | | 83' |
| Manager: ||
| David Moyes ||
| GK | 1 | Scott Carson |
| RB | 17 | Emmerson Boyce (c) |
| CB | 24 | James Perch |
| CB | 25 | Leon Barnett |
| LB | 3 | Stephen Crainey |
| CM | 4 | James McCarthy | | 86' |
| CM | 8 | Ben Watson | | 71' |
| CM | 16 | James McArthur | 50' | 61' |
| RW | 10 | Shaun Maloney | | 71' |
| LW | 11 | James McClean | | 61' |
| CF | 9 | Grant Holt | | 61' |
| Substitutes: ||
| GK | 13 | Lee Nicholls |
| MF | 7 | Chris McCann | | 61' |
| MF | 14 | Jordi Gómez | | 71' |
| MF | 18 | Roger Espinoza | 88' | 71' |
| MF | 29 | Nouha Dicko | | 86' |
| FW | 15 | Callum McManaman | | 61' |
| FW | 32 | Marc-Antoine Fortuné | | 61' |
| Manager: ||
| Owen Coyle ||
| Man of the match Michael Carrick (Manchester United) Match officials Assistant referees: Mike Mullarkey (Devon) Scott Ledger (South Yorkshire) Fourth official: Michael Oliver (Northumberland) Reserve official: Lee Betts (Norfolk) | Match rules 90 minutes. Penalty shoot-out if scores level after 90 minutes. Seven named substitutes. Maximum of six substitutions. |
# Råket

Råket is a village in Smøla Municipality in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. It is located on the northwestern part of the island of Smøla, just west of the village of Dyrnes. Brattvær Church is located just south of the village. The uninhabited islands of Brattværet lie offshore about 3.5 kilometres (2.2 mi) to the northwest of Råket.
The villages of Råket and Dyrnes formerly constituted an urban area called Dyrnesvågen according to Statistics Norway. The 0.86-square-kilometre (210-acre) village area had a population (2003) of 257 and a population density of 299 inhabitants per square kilometre (770/sq mi). Since 2003, the population and area data for this village area has not been separately tracked by Statistics Norway.