OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dolan Fire

The Dolan Fire was a large wildfire that burned in the Big Sur region and other parts of the Santa Lucia mountain range in Monterey County, California, in the United States as part of the 2020 California wildfire season. The fire began at approximately 8:15 p.m. on August 18, 2020. On September 8, 15 firefighters were injured, one critically, when they were forced to deploy emergency fire shelters at Nacimiento Station. Ten adult California condors and two chicks died in the blaze, which began about a mile south of the Big Sur Condor Sanctuary in Monterey County. The nonprofit Ventana Wildlife Society of Monterey lost a sanctuary that has been used to release the captive-bred condors into the wild since 1997. While no people or condors were at the 80-acre (32 ha) site, a research building, pens, and other facilities were destroyed.
The fire burned parts of the Ventana Wilderness, Fort Hunter Liggett, along Nacimiento-Fergusson Road, and forced the closure of many area state parks as well as a section of California State Route 1. As of December 31, 2020, the fire has been fully contained. According to the D.A, the estimated cost of fighting the fire was $63 million. The fire also destroyed the USFS Nacimiento Ranger Station.
During winter storms following the fire, entire sections of the Nacimiento-Fergusson Road were washed away, and it has remained closed since then. In January 2022, U.S. Representative Jimmy Panetta announced that he had obtained $126 million in Federal Highway Administration funds to repair the road and rebuild the USFS Nacimiento Ranger Station destroyed in the blaze. This includes replacing the fire station, barracks, engine garage and pumphouse, along with some site utilities, such as a water well, solar connections and access roads.
The Dolan fire was started by arson, and Ivan Gomez was arrested in connection with the fire and convicted of arson subsequent to his confession. Gomez claimed he lit the fire to hide five murders, but his mental competency, the true intentionality of the arson, and the actual existence of bodies were put in question. On September 23, 2020, a judge ruled that he was competent to stand trial. He was convicted in April 2022 of 16 felony counts, including arson and cruelty to animals. In May 2022, he was sentenced to 24 years in state prison.
# Funny River Fire

The Funny River Fire or the Funny River Horse Trail Fire was a forest fire that began on May 19, 2014, near Soldotna, Alaska. It quickly grew to over 20,000 acres, and by May 23 it had burned over 67,000 acres or about 105 square miles. Tustumena Lake acted as a natural barrier keeping the fire from spreading south. A July 10 overflight found no sign of the fire continuing to burn. It had grown to 195,858 acres.
As of May 23, 2014, the entire fire was confined to the Kenai National Wildlife Refuge. On May 24, the fire had expanded to 96,584 acres or about 151 square miles with 20% containment. The fire grew by almost 29 square miles between 5:00 PM and 11:00 PM on the evening of the 23rd. The last of the fire was contained by December 8, 2014.
The fire started approximately where the Funny River Horse Trail intersects the Funny River Road on the Kenai Peninsula at about 7:00 PM and was likely human-caused.
The fire had consumed 156,041 acres or 243 square miles as of 4:00 PM Alaska Time of May 25. It jumped the Kenai River in the Torpedo Lake area between Sterling and Skilak Lake due to burning embers that had fallen in the Kenai Keys area, but these were quickly extinguished. There were several evacuation orders in effect including areas of Kasilof, Sterling, and Lower Skilak Lake.
While firefighters were fighting the fire, human remains were found that were later identified as James Beaver of Soldotna, Alaska, who had been missing since 2011. This led to an investigation that eventually revealed errors by the Alaska State Troopers in incorrectly identifying human remains of another missing person and releasing them to the wrong family.
# Georges Fire

The Georges Fire was a wildfire in Inyo County, California in the United States. The fire was reported on July 8, 2018 in a rural area north of Lone Pine and west of Manzanar. The fire was started by a lightning strike and impacted recreational activities in the Inyo National Forest, as well as the habitat for Sierra Nevada bighorn sheep, an endangered species. The fire burned 2,883 acres (12 km$^2$), before burning out on July 18.

## Progression

The Georges Fire was reported on the afternoon of July 8, in a rural area north of Lone Pine and west of Manzanar. The fire was started by a lightning strike. The fire started near Georges Creek, which was named after a Paiute chief. By the evening, the fire had burned 750 acres (3 km$^2$). Roads accessing the area were closed, with nine crews and a DC-10 Air Tanker being assigned to the fire.
By the next day, July 9, the fire had grown 2,000 acres (8 km$^2$) thanks to high winds. Two additional roads were closed and campers and residents in Whitney Portal were put on evacuation warnings. Inyo National Forest closed the Whitney Portal and Shepherd Pass Trailheads. That afternoon, Whitney Portal was evacuated. That same evening, the fire was declared 10 percent contained, however, the fire continued to grow in the south and west and fire suppression efforts were focused on the south due to the fire's threats to Whitney Portal. The fire's growth on the western end was limited due to a rock face the fire would hit, quieting the fire due to lack of fuels.
On July 10, the National Recreation Trail was closed from Lone Pine Campground. That evening, thunderstorms provided precipitation to the fire, however the moisture was quickly dried up by warm weather and high winds. On July 11, evacuation orders were lifted for Whitney Portal and Whitney Portal Road, Mt. Whitney Trailhead and Shepherd Pass Trailhead were reopened. As of July 13, favorable weather improved fire conditions, including monsoonal moisture, decreasing the fire's growth and easing the ability of crew's to control it.
On July 18, the Georges Fire became inactive, with no new smoke or fire activity reported, with the burn area remaining at 2,883 acres (12 km$^2$).

## Effects

The fire primarily impacted areas in the Inyo National Forest, specifically hiking and campgrounds, including the closure of a portion of the National Recreation Trail. The community of Whitney Portal was evacuated and the main road accessing the community was closed during the fire's height. Two additional trails and roads were closed during the fire.
The Georges Fire burned wintering habitats used by the endangered Sierra Nevada bighorn sheep. The fire has helped clear pinyon and juniper canopy cover. This benefits the sheep, who are preyed upon by mountain lions and other predators who reside in the woodlands.
# Jack Creek Fire

The Jack Creek Fire was a wildfire in the Alpine Lakes Wilderness of the Okanogan-Wenatchee National Forest in Washington, approximately 15 miles southwest of Leavenworth, Washington in the United States. It was started by a lightning strike on August 11, 2017. The fire burned a total of 4,606 acres (19 km$^2$).

## Incidents
### August

The Jack Creek Fire was started by a lightning strike on August 11, 2017, about 15 miles southwest of Leavenworth, Washington in the Alpine Lakes Wilderness in the Okanogan-Wenatchee National Forest. The lightning was caused by a cold frontal passage that tracked through the area. It remained dormant for weeks, only growing to 7 acres (0.03 km$^2$) before it burned into receptive fuels and grew.

### September

By September 3, the fire had grown to approximately 700 acres (3 km$^2$) due to warm temperatures and low humidity. On September 11, the fire made a run, growing to 1,600 acres (6 km$^2$) by expanding into the Stuart Lake and Eightmile drainages.
The fire caused the United States Forest Service to close a number of areas in the impacted recreational areas, including Colchuck Lake, Meadow Creek, Snowwall, Blackjack Ridge, Jack Ridge, Eightmile, Stuart Lake, Van Epps and Trout Lake trails. Select trails reopened on September 26. By that day, the fire had grown to 3,724 acres (15 km$^2$) and as zero percent contained. By the end of the month, the fire burned a total of 4,606 acres (19 km$^2$).

## Effects/Impacts

In October 2017, the Central Washington Burned Area Emergency Response completed an assessment of the burned area, and requested $12,385 for emergency treatments, primarily due to soil erosion and post-fire flooding concerns. An estimated four miles of trails along Jack Creek, Van Epps and Eightmile drainages have increased threats of rockfalls and flooding.
# Jack Fire

The Jack Fire is a large wildfire that started near Umpqua National Forest, Glide, Oregon on June 16, 2021. It has so far burned approximately 13,907 acres (5,628 ha) and is almost fully contained by the end of 2021. It took a significant effort to contain due to challenging terrain and dry conditions, but firefighters successfully brought it under control.

## Events
### July

The Jack Fire was first reported on July 5, 2021 at around 2:00 pm PDT near Glide, Oregon.

### Cause

The cause of the fire is currently unknown. But it is stated that it may be due to human activity, though the specific details have not been fully disclosed as of 2024. Like many wildfires in the region, it was probably affected by dry weather conditions, high temperatures, and dense vegetation, which made it difficult to control and contributed to its rapid spread. The ongoing drought and climate conditions have heightened fire risks in the area

### Containment

As of July 15, 2021, the fire is 15% percent contained.

## Recovery efforts

After the fire, U.S. Forest Service assessments determined that it burned so hot in many areas that natural forest regeneration would be unlikely without replanting by hand. Therefore, the NFF, (National Forest foundation) is currently working to bring the forest back, in addition to capitalizing on a unique opportunity to revitalize native oak habitat.

### Recovering White Oak Habitat
#### Background context

Before European settlement, the Umpqua Basin was covered in upland prairies, with large oak trees and patches of scattered oak woodlands. This oak savanna ecosystem was maintained by Indigenous Peoples through regular low-intensity fires and provided abundant resources to support human life. It is the most biodiverse terrestrial ecosystem in the region and is used by more than 200 species of wildlife, including 7 federally listed, such as the streaked horned lark. Off land, the oak ecosystem supports healthy watershed function, creating aquatic havens for native fish, such as salmon and steelhead.
In recent years, Oregon’s oak habitats have declined to less than 5-15% of their historic range. This has happened - due to factors like the loss of low-intensity fires, habitat fragmentation, and more frequent severe fires like the Jack Fire – has alarmed scientists concerned about conserving white oak diversity for future restoration. Therefore the recovery has begun to protect the white oak diversity and conservation

#### Process

To support white oak diversity and conservation, some of the oak seedlings that we plant on the burn scar will establish an oak acorn orchard to supply seed for future reforestation on Umpqua National Forest. Selected seedlings are sourced from acorns throughout the Oregon white oak range and grown at a local Forest Service genetics research center, where scientists study the genetic diversity of white oak. Once established, the orchard will serve as a gene conservation site, protecting genetic diversity for the future of this important species.
# Jane's Village

Janes Village was a neighborhood in Altadena, California. It was characterized by the 160 cottages built by Elisha P. Janes between 1924 and 1926. It was destroyed in the 2025 Eaton Fires. In 2002, it was designated a historic Altadena Heritage Area.

## History

In 1924, E.P. Janes began building "Homes of Distinction in Scenic Altadena," These houses featured European architectural design elements and steep gables.

### Elisha Paul Janes

E.P. Janes was born in New York in 1877. He was the brother of American novelist Elizabeth Dejeans. Before the construction of Janes Village, he sold Lake Water from Soap Lake in Washington, claiming it would cure illness. After being convicted of land fraud, he left Washington and moved to Manhattan, where he conducted a mail-order scam involving flimsy tires. After his garage burnt down he moved to Altadena where he started constructing the homes that would become Janes Village.

### 2025 Eaton Fires

In January 2025, many of the Janes Cottages were fully or partially destroyed by the Eaton Fires, while others remain intact.
# Business Times (Tanzania)

The Business Times used to be a weekly Tanzanian newspaper published in Dar es Salaam, the business capital and largest city in the second-largest economy in the East African Community. Together with the Financial Times (published by IPP Media), they were the two exclusively business weekly published in the country.

## Overview

The newspaper is no longer in print, but much of its news content seems to have been assimilated in The Tanzania Times, which has now taken over the publication alongside the former Arusha Times which used to cover the Northern Tanzania zone.
covers investment and business news in Tanzania. It was published in English and had a broadsheet print version.

## History

The paper used to be published by Business Times Limited, a company founded in 1988, which also produced three other papers: (a) Majira, a daily news publication in Kiswahili (b) Dar Leo, another news daily, also in Kiswahili and (c) Spoti Starehe, a weekly sports newspaper in Kiswahili.
# Stretton-under-Fosse

Stretton-under-Fosse is a village and civil parish in the English county of Warwickshire. In the 2021 census the population of the parish was 206.
The village is located just east of the Fosse Way former Roman road, and just south of the M6 motorway. It contains a number of old cottages along its main street. Just outside Stretton is an old manor house, Newbold Revel, which is currently used as a training college for prison officers. Just south of the village is the Oxford Canal and a canal arm leading to Stretton Wharf.
Between 1847 and 1957, the village was served by nearby Brinklow railway station on the West Coast Main Line, which was originally known as Stretton station.
Stretton means "settlement on a Roman road" (from the Old English stræt and tun). In this case the road is Fosse Way.

## Historic buildings

There are 9 listed buildings by Historic England. These include several houses in Main Street and a cast iron canal bridge.
# China Railways JF11

The China Railways JF11 (解放11, Jiěfàng, "liberation") class steam locomotive was a class of 2-8-2 steam locomotives operated by the China Railway.

## History

Originally built for the Jinpu Railway and the Zhegan Railway by ALCO and the Baldwin Locomotive Works in the United States in 1918–1937. The Jinpu Railway designated these MK class, received two deliveries, with the first 30 arriving from ALCo between 1918 and 1920. From 1938 to 1945 they were operated by the North China Transportation Company, which grouped them in the Mikana (ミカナ) class. Those that were delivered to the Zhegan Railway were operated by the Central China Railway during the Japanese occupation.
| CR Designation | NCTC Designation | CCR Designation | Original owner | Original class & numbers | Builder | Total in class | Year built |
| JF11 3741−3770 | ミカナ158x | -- | Jinpu Railway | MK xxx | ALCo | 30 | 1918−1920 |
| JF11 3771−3790 | -- | ? | Zhegan Railway | ? | Baldwin ALCO | 20 | 1937 |
| JF11 3791−3810 | ミカナ158x | -- | Jinpu Railway | MK xxx | ALCo? | 20 | ? |

## Postwar

They were taken over by China Railways after the end of the Pacific War. China Railways designated them class ㄇㄋ11 (MK11) in 1951, and reclassified them class 解放11 (JF11) in 1959. JF11 3741, 3756, 3767, 3771−3774, 3776, 3777, 3780, 3791, and 3809 are known to have been operated by Liuzhou Railway Bureau after 1959, and the last of the class was retired in 1990.

## Preservation

JF11-3773 and JF11-3787 are preserved at Beijing Railway Museum.
# Jay Bulger

Jay Bulger (born August 19, 1981) is an American film director and writer from Washington, D.C.

## Biography

Bulger attended Fordham University in the Bronx, where he boxed in several New York Golden Glove tournaments. Photographs of his fighting launched him onto the cover of Vogue and then modelling for brands such as Armani, Calvin Klein, Dolce & Gabbana, Kenneth Cole, and Hermès.
He has directed music videos for bands such as The Hold Steady, Nightmare of You, Permanent Me, and Playradioplay, and commercials for brands such as Pepsi and Disney.
Bulger wrote an article for Rolling Stone entitled "The Devil and Ginger Baker", which became the premise for his documentary Beware of Mr. Baker. In the spring of 2010, Bulger returned to South Africa with a small film crew to finish making the film. Beware of Mr. Baker premiered at the 2012 South by Southwest Film Festival and won the Grand Jury Prize for Best Documentary.
In 2018, Bulger played the lead role of Hunter S. Thompson in the film Freak Power, directed by Bobby Kennedy III.
# Ameiva atrigularis

Ameiva atrigularis, known as giant ameiva and Amazon racerunner, is a species of teiid lizard found on Trinidad and Tobago and in Venezuela. Males can reach a snout–vent length of 186 mm (7.3 in).
# WAOS

WAOS (1600 kHz "La Mejor") is a Spanish language commercial, AM radio radio station licensed to Austell, Georgia, and serving the Atlanta radio market. The station airs a Regional Mexican radio format. Programming is also simulcast on 1130 AM WLBA in Gainesville and on 1460 AM WXEM in Buford. The stations are owned by La Favorita, Inc.
WAOS is considered a Class D AM station by the Federal Communications Commission. By day, it is powered at 20,000 watts. But to protect other stations on AM 1600, it greatly reduces power at night to 67 watts. It uses a non-directional antenna located on Westside Road in Austell, near C. H. James Parkway (U.S. Route 278).
WLBA is also a Class D station, and is a daytimer. It uses a non-directional antenna powered at 10,000 watts by day, 1,000 watts during critical hours but must sign off the air at night to protect other stations on AM 1130, a clear channel frequency. WLBA's transmitter is off Gaines Mill Road in Gainesville.
WAOS began broadcasting on April 16, 1968. WLBA first signed on the air on January 26, 1957.
# Syed

Syed may refer to:
* Seyd, alternative for Sayyid (name)
* Alternative for Sayyid, an honorific title
* Ahsan Ali Syed (born 1973), Indian businessman
* Ghulam Murtaza Syed (1904-1995), prominent Sindhi politician
* Ibrahim Bijli Syed (born 1939), American radiological scientist, medical physicist, health physicist
* Matthew Syed (born 1970), British journalist
* Nabeela Syed (born 1999), American politician
* Nabiha Syed, American technology lawyer and executive
* Zulfi Syed, Indian model and actor
# WAQQ

WAQQ (88.3 FM) was a radio station that broadcast an adult standards format. Licensed to Onsted, Michigan, United States, the station was owned by Great Lakes Community Broadcasting, Inc., and operated by the Society for Accurate Information Distribution (SAID) Foundation.
The station was assigned these call letters by the Federal Communications Commission since November 10, 2005.
On June 13, 2012, the Federal Communications Commission announced that all licenses associated with Great Lakes Community Broadcasting, including WAQQ, had been cancelled, due to false claims that the group had built a series of stations and repeaters. With this cancellation order, the FCC ordered Great Lakes Community Broadcasting to cease operations of all its stations immediately.
# WASK-FM

WASK-FM, "98.7 WASK" is an FM radio station licensed to the city of Battle Ground, Indiana. The station operates on the FM radio frequency of 98.7 MHz, FM channel 254. . The studios are located at 3575 McCarty Lane in Lafayette, Indiana. The tower is located on South 30th Street in Lafayette, Indiana.

## History

WASK-FM signed on the air in late 1992 as WIIZ, 98.7 The Wizard, featuring an Adult album alternative or Triple A format. The original owners, Wizard Broadcasting, called the station a clone of Chicago's WXRT, which featured similar programming. The station had a loyal following during its short existence. However, due to the station being a standalone FM and given the fact that this was immediately before the modern rock revolution of the mid- to late-1990s, the station went bankrupt and shut down.
In 1994, WASK, Inc., owners of country music outlet, WASK-FM (K105) and news/talk station WASK (1450) acquired the defunct station and returned it to the air. Initially WIIZ, went back on the air with alternative rock, but in March 1995, the station acquired 105.3's WASK-FM calls and became a news/talk simulcast of the company's AM 1450. The Newstalk WASK simulcast was a success for 98.7, featuring high-profile national personalities such as Rush Limbaugh and G. Gordon Liddy, then-rising syndicated "hot talk" personality Tom Leykis as well as local morning (Don Pratt) and afternoon drive (Ski Anderson/Jim Walsh)programs. In fact, the simulcast garnered the highest ratings in the United States for the FM "Hot Talk" format under programmer Keith Harris and consultant Doug Silver. WASK also featured high school and professional sports on the weekends with 1970s and 1980s classic hits music filling the other weekend dayparts.
Despite a successful run as a news/talk station, WASK dropped the format in September 1997 citing expense as the main reason for the switch. The format was changed to oldies and "Kool AM & FM" premiered, featuring music from the 1950s through the 1970s. Within a year, the name was changed again to "Kool Oldies WASK" and programming was streamlined to mainly late 1950s through early 1970s pop hits. In 2003, WASK-AM-FM changed their name yet again to simply "Oldies 98.7 WASK."
In 2006, after over a 10-year run simulcasting with AM 1450, the two stations officially split programming. 1450 WASK would become an ESPN Radio affiliate as "ESPN 1450" becoming Lafayette's only AM commercial station running an independent format for over 4 years. WASK-FM changed its positioning statement from mentioning Oldies to "The Super Hits Of The 60s and 70s".
WASK-FM currently positions itself as "Lafayette's Listen at Work Station" and carries Indianapolis Colts football.
Schurz Communications announced on September 14, 2015 that it would exit broadcasting and sell its television and radio stations, including WASK-FM, to Gray Television for $442.5 million. Though Gray initially intended to keep Schurz' radio stations, on November 2, it announced that Neuhoff Media would acquire WASK-FM and Schurz' other Lafayette radio stations for $8 million.