OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kyntaw geir

Kyntaw geir (IPA /'kəntau gəir/, named for its first line, 'kyntaw geir a dywedaw', 'the first speech I will utter') is a medieval Welsh englyn-poem. It is a relatively rare example of religious poetry in the englyn form.

## Contents and style

In the assessment of Jenny Rowland, 'the narrator-persona displays very human foibles, including the attempt to deny them. This naturalism makes it tempting to view the poem as a personal lyric, but it is undoubtedly misleading. The slightly bumbling, overly sincere narrator of "Kintaw geir" has a shrewd observer of human nature behind him. The incredible impression of spontaneity also conceals art and very tight organization.' The poem opens with the pilgrim preparing himself for his journey and seeking God's protection, perhaps alluding to other journey prayers like the Old English Journey Charm. However, his preparations are disturbed by a sneeze, which seems clearly to have been viewed as a bad omen. In stanzas 4-7 he contemplates the journey to Rome before him and in 8-10 prepares his horse. However, he continues to worry about bad omens, revealing his inner anxiety. The poem closes in 11-13 with the narrator successfully focusing his thoughts on the religious purpose of his journey, with an appropriate escalation in the elaborateness of the verse, closing with a prayer of intercession.

## Text

As edited and translated by Jenny Rowland, the poem reads:

## Manuscripts and dating

Jenny Rowland judges that Kyntaw geir dates from around the eleventh or maybe the twelfth century. Unlike many early englynion, Kyntaw geir is attested already in the thirteenth-century Black Book of Carmarthen. It is also attested in the late fourteenth-century Red Book of Hergest, and was also in the White Book of Rhydderch. Although it now lost from the White Book due to damage, it attested in two later manuscripts descended from the White Book, Peniarth 111 (made by John Jones of Gellillyfdy in 1607), whose spelling is very close to the White Book's, and London, British Library, Add. MS 31055 (made by Thomas Wiliems in 1596), which is a less conservative copy. National Library of Wales 4973 section b contains the poem. Its relationship to the other manuscripts is complex and may represent a conflation of multiple medieval sources, but it seems to have at least some independent value as a witness to the lost archetype of the poem. It is fairly clear that all these manuscripts descend from a lost common original, to which they are all fairly similar, making the creation of a critical edition of the poems relatively straightforward.

## Editions and translations

* Jenny Rowland, Early Welsh Saga Poetry: A Study and Edition of the ‘Englynion’ (Cambridge: Brewer, 1990) (includes edition pp. 452–53 and translations pp. 499–500)
# YF-75

The YF-75 is a liquid cryogenic rocket engine burning liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen in a gas generator cycle. It is China's second generation of cryogenic propellant engine, after the YF-73, which it replaced. It is used in a dual engine mount in the H-18 third stage of the Long March 3A, Long March 3B and Long March 3C launch vehicles. Within the mount, each engine can gimbal individually to enable thrust vectoring control. The engine also heats hydrogen and helium to pressurize the stage tanks and can control the mixture ratio to optimize propellant consumption.

## Development

Given the upward trend on geosynchronous communication satellite's mass and size, a program to develop an engine more powerful than the YF-73 was started by 1982. The proper development of the engine started in 1986 and leveraged the experience of the YF-73. It flew for the first time in 1994. By September 2013, it had accumulated 12 start up and 3,000 seconds of firing time without malfunction.
By 2006 and with the project for the Long March 5 family a serious redesign program was started. The resulting engine, the YF-75D is a different engine, using a closed circuit expander cycle like the RL10.

## Technical Description

The combustion chamber regeneratively cooled and is made of a zirconium copper alloy. It is manufactured by forging, rolled into shape, and then the cooling channels are milled. The outer wall is electroformed nickel. The nozzle extension uses dump cooling. It is made by welding spiraling tubes which pass cryogenic hydrogen that is dumped since the tubes are open at the bottom. The gas generator feed separate turbopumps for fuel and oxidizer. The single shaft hydrogen turbopump operates at 42,000rpm and uses dual elastic supports to enhance the rotor stability and reliability. The gas generator also incorporates dual heat exchanger that heat hydrogen gas and helium supplied from separate system to pressurize the hydrogen and oxygen tanks.
The turbopumps use solid propellant cartridge for start up, while the gas generator and combustion chamber use pyrotechnic igniter. It can restart for two burn profile missions. All subsystems are attached to the combustion chamber and gimbal is achieved by rotating the whole engine on two orthogonal planes with two independent actuators. These actuators use high pressure hydrogen as hydraulic fluid. The oxygen supply system has a propellant utilization valve before the main LOX valve to regulate its flow and thus variate the mixture ratio. This enables optimization of the propellant reserves and improves performance.
# Enrique Carrera Vega

Enrique Carrera Vega (26 March 1957 – 25 April 2015) was a Mexican politician and trade unionist. He served in the L Legislature of the Congress of Sonora from 1982 to 1985 as a member of the now-defunct Unified Socialist Party of Mexico (PSUM).
After the disappearance of the PSUM, Carrera Vega joined the Party of the Socialist Revolution (PRS) and ran for Governor of Sonora in 1991 with the support of the Labor Party (PT). Outside of politics, he continued fighting for workers' rights, especially for field workers.

## Biography

Carrera Vega was born in Choix, Sinaloa on 26 March 1957. He earned his degree in education from the El Quinto Rural Normal School in Chucárit [es], Sonora before specializing in psychology and mathematics at the Higher School of Nayarit in Tepic, Nayarit.
Carrera Vega joined the Unified Socialist Party of Mexico (PSUM). He served in the L Legislature of the Congress of Sonora from 1982 to 1985 via proportional representation, becoming the first member of the PSUM to serve in the body. After the disappearance of the PSUM, Carrera Vega joined the Party of the Socialist Revolution (PRS) and formed part of its central committee. He ran for Governor of Sonora in the 1991 election and was endorsed by the Labor Party (PT).
Carrera Vega then served as general secretary of the General Union of Workers and Peasants of Mexico (UGOCM). In 1993, Carrera Vega founded the Central Unitaria de Trabajadores (CUT) and served as its secretary general. He later directed the Sonora Consejo Sindical y Social Permanente (CSSPES) from 2002 to 2011 and subsequently served as the organization's technical secretary.
Carrera died in Hermosillo on 25 April 2015; he was survived by his daughters, Nicté-Ha and Itzayana.
# Miguel Portillo

Miguel Alfredo Portillo (born September 26, 1982 in Gobernador Virasoro), nicknamed Pipo, is a football defender from Argentina who currently plays for the Swiss regional side FC Köniz.

## Career

Portillo started his career at Argentine giants Boca Juniors in 2001, he never played a league game for the club but took part in 2 Copa Mercosur games in 2001. He has had spells at several Swiss clubs and the French team Angers SCO, on 5 September 2009 AC Lugano have signed Young Boys' Argentinian defender on loan until the end of the season. After the season ended, Portillo joined Chornomorets Odesa in July 2010.
# 1991 Alaska Milkmen season

The 1991 Alaska Milkmen season was the sixth season of the franchise in the Philippine Basketball Association (PBA).

## Draft picks

| Round | Pick | Player | Details |
| 1 | 1 | Alejandro Araneta | Signed |
| 1 | 3 | Eugene Quilban | Signed |
| 2 | | Rosedendo Gomez | Signed |

## Notable dates

March 26: Alaska narrowly escape with a 100-99 squeaker over San Miguel Beermen for their second straight win and only their third victory in nine games as the Milkmen are in a must-win situation to stay in contention for a semifinals berth.
June 18: The Milkmen nip Diet Sarsi, 97-96, on Frankie Lim's triple in the last three seconds for their third straight win in the All-Filipino Conference.
June 25: Trailing by 13 points going into the fourth period, the Milkmen bounced back to deal the Tivoli Milkmasters their third straight setback, 99-94, as Alaska remains unbeaten with their fourth win in a row.
October 17: Alaska nip Swift, 108-106, for their seventh win in nine games as they dealt the Mighty Meaties their third straight setback.

## First title

Sean Chambers was back anew for the Third Conference and "Mr.Excitement" Paul Alvarez was ready to play and rejoined his new teammates. The Milkmen were on top in Group B after the elimination round with seven wins and four losses. Alaska split their first four games in the semifinals and looks headed for another disappointing finish in search for their first championship as they were lagging behind Ginebra and Pepsi Hotshots in the standings, but just as quickly, the Milkmen bounced back with victories over Tivoli Milk and Ginebra San Miguel.
On November 21, Alaska Milk sealed a championship showdown with Ginebra by defeating San Miguel Beermen, 94-80, in the last scheduled date of the semifinal round for their 12th win in 19 games. Alaska won their first-ever PBA title with a 3-1 series victory over Ginebra San Miguel in the best-of-five series.

## Awards

* Eugene Quilban was named the season's Rookie of the year.
* Import Sean Chambers became the second recipient of the Mr.100% award.

## Transactions
### Trades

| Off-season | To Purefoods Boy Cabahug | To Alaska Milkmen Jojo Lastimosa |
| Off-season | To Diet Sarsi Ric-Ric Marata | To Alaska Milkmen Napoleon Hatton |

### Additions

| Player | Signed | Former team |
| Fernando Garcia | Off-season | Sarsi |
| Peter Aguilar | Off-season | Añejo Rum 65 |
| Francisco Navarro $^{rookie}$ | June 1991 | N/A |

### Subtractions

| Player | Signed | New team |
| Harmon Codiñera | March 1991 | Purefoods |
# Anglesea Road

Anglesea Road (Irish: Bóthar Anglesea) is a road joining Donnybrook with Ballsbridge, in Dublin, Ireland. It forms part of the R815 regional route in Southeast Dublin. The River Dodder flows near Anglesea Road. A number of sports clubs and sports venues are located in and around the Anglesea Road area. These include Old Belvedere R.F.C., Merrion Cricket Club, Anglesea Road Cricket Ground and the RDS Arena.
# Academy of Science Fiction, Fantasy and Horror Films

The Academy of Science Fiction, Fantasy and Horror Films is an American non-profit organization established in 1972 dedicated to the advancement of science fiction, fantasy, and horror in film, television, and home video. The Academy is headquartered in Los Angeles, California, and was founded by Dr. Donald A. Reed.
The Academy distributes its Saturn Awards annually to what it considers the best films of the genres. The award was initially and is still sometimes loosely referred to as a Golden Scroll. The Academy also publishes Saturn Rings, its official organ.
# Crickstart Food

Crickstart Food Co. is a Canadian insect food company that produces organic cricket-based food products, headquartered in Montreal, Quebec.

## Company History

Crickstart was founded in 2016. In May 2018 Crickstart launched its products in the US market while at the Sweets & Snacks Expo in Chicago.

## Products

The company produces energy and protein bars made with cricket flour.

## Reception

In a review of the Crickstart cinnamon cardamom bar for La Presse, food reviewer Marie Allard highlighted its "quality ingredients" such as hemp, seed butters, dates, and coconut sugar, citing that the bar provides "260 calories, 16 g of fat, 10 g of sugar, and 12 g of protein".
In an article for the Globe and Mail, journalist Corey Mintz mentions Crickstart as one of the companies that are "lining up to sell insects [...] as an environmentally friendly cure-all". However, the article argues that the "solution narrative – the marketing of insects as a panacea for health, resource and climate challenges – is misleading". However, CEO Daniel Novak explained to Mintz that "other agricultural industries are heavily automated and apply massive economies of scale… As people purchase these products, production volumes increase and new entrants come into the industry, prices will be driven down over the coming years".
# Njarackal

Njarakkal (IPA:) a village in the Vypin area situated in Ernakulam district in the Indian state of Kerala.

## Demographics

Njarakkal is a village located at the center of Vypeen island, Ernakulam district in the southern state of Kerala, India. According to the 2011 Census of India, Njarakkal had a population of 23,760 people, with a male population of 11,544 and a female population of 12,216.
The literacy rate of Njarakkal is higher than the national average, with a literacy rate of 97.46% (as of 2011). The majority of the population speaks Malayalam, which is the official language of Kerala, and some people also speak English and Hindi.
Njarakkal has a mixed population of people from various religious backgrounds. The majority of the population is Hindu, followed by Christians and Muslims. The village is known for its rich cultural heritage and traditional festivals, which are celebrated with great enthusiasm by people of all religions.
The main occupation of the people in Njarakkal is fishing, and the village is famous for its fishing industry. However, with the growth of tourism, many people have also started working in the hospitality industry and other related businesses.

## Landmarks

* Fish Farm and Aqua Tourism Centre (MatsyaFed Njarakkal Fish Farm), Vypin
* Njarakkal Panchayath
* Village Office
* Police Station
* Kerala State Electricity Board office (KSEB)
* Krishi Bhavan
* Post Office
* Jai Hind Play Ground
* Government Register Office
* Sree Sakthidhara Temple
* Sree Balabhadra Temple
* Govt. Fisheries U.P. School
* Surya Wooden Industry
* Western Jewellery- Jewellers
* Bakers Corner- Dominant Bakers
* St. Mary's Church
* Majestic Multiplex

## Education

* Little Flower High School
* Marello Public School
* Talent Public School
* GVHSS Njarakkal
* Assisi Vidyanikethan Public School
* St. Joseph's Public School
# Luster Urban Farmstead

The Luster Urban Farmstead is a historic house at 487 North Central Avenue in Batesville, Arkansas. It is a two-story wood-frame I-house with a rear single-story ell. The main facade is five bays wide, with a central two-story porch. Fishscale shingles provide a decorative element on parts of its walls, and windows have molded hoods. The house was built in 1885 by James Luster, and the property includes a smokehouse, barn, and other outbuildings. It is the only known surviving example of an urban farmstead in Batesville (out of at least 20 that were known).
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983.
# 1931 La Salle Explorers football team

The 1931 La Salle Explorers football team was an American football team that represented La Salle College (now known as La Salle University) as an independent during the 1931 college football season. In their first year under head coach Tom Conley, the Explorers compiled a 4–4 record.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 26 | Brooklyn | Philadelphia Ball ParkPhiladelphia, PA | W 26–0 | |
| October 3 | at St. John's (MD) | Annapolis, MD | L 6–13 | |
| October 10 | at Villanova jayvees | Villanova StadiumVillanova, PA | W 20–0 | 2,000 |
| October 17 | Moravian | Philadelphia Ball ParkPhiladelphia, PA | W 18–6 | 6,000 |
| October 23 | at Penn jayvees | Franklin FieldPhiladelphia, PA | L 7–12 | |
| October 31 | at Niagara | Varsity StadiumLewiston, NY | L 0–20 | |
| November 7 | at Mount St. Mary's | Emmitsburg, MD | L 0–29 | |
| November 14 | at West Chester | Wayne FieldWest Chester, PA | W 6–0 | |
# Luther Brannon House

The Luther Brannon House was a stone bungalow structure at 151 Oak Ridge Turnpike in Oak Ridge, Tennessee, United States, where it was one of the few buildings remaining from before World War II.
The house was built in 1941 by Owen Hackworth and just months later was acquired by the U.S. Army for the Manhattan Project. It was one of about 180 existing structures that were spared from demolition after the area was acquired for Manhattan Project production activities. The house is believed to have been used as headquarters for local project operations and living quarters for General Leslie Groves until the Army completed construction of new administration buildings.
After the war, when most other remaining pre-war structures in Oak Ridge were torn down, the house was left standing. As of 1991, it was one of only three pre-World War II houses remaining in Oak Ridge, the others being Freels Cabin and the J. B. Jones House. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places due to its association with General Groves and the early development of Oak Ridge.
The house suffered significant damage from a fire in July 2014 and was demolished in 2021.
# Ava Hangar

Ava Hangar is the stage name of Riccardo Massidda, a drag performer who competed on season 1 of Drag Race Italia. Ava Hangar is from Carbonia, Sardinia. She is a resident performer in Florence.

## Filmography
### Television

* Drag Race Italia (season 1)
# Alison Spittle

Alison Spittle (born 14 June 1989) is an Irish comedian, comedy writer, radio producer and actor. She has worked for iRadio, RTÉ Radio 1 and Newstalk and created sketches for Republic of Telly and has written and starred in her RTÉ Two sit-com Nowhere Fast in 2017. She is the host and creator of the Alison Spittle Show podcast hosted by HeadStuff Podcast Network.

## Early life

Spittle was born in Harrow, London. Spittle's father was a builder. The family moved frequently, including to Dresden, Germany, before moving to Spittle's mother's ancestral home of County Westmeath, Tyrrellspass, Mullingar and finally Ballymore at age eight. She attended secondary school in Moate.

## Career

Graduating from college in Dublin, Spittle moved back to Westmeath where she worked as a researcher for iRadio with comedian Bernard O'Shea. She began working in comedy, supporting PJ Gallagher. This led to her participation in So You Think You're Funny's Irish heats, qualifying for rounds in Edinburgh. She got a guest spot on the "Happy Hour" section of the John Murray Show RTÉ Radio 1 from this success.
Her comedy shows have included Alison Spittle Needs an Agent, Alison Spittle Discovers Hawaii (2015), and Worrier Princess (2017). She has performed at the Edinburgh and Dublin fringe festivals, as well as The Forbidden Fruit and Cork Comedy festivals.
Spittle wrote and starred in web comedy shorts for RTÉ Two, and in sketches for Republic of Telly with Kevin McGahern.
She was a regular contributor to The Right Hook with George Hook on Newstalk. She is also a regular and well-loved co-host of The Guilty Feminist podcast with Deborah Francis-White.
She appeared in the 2019 comedy film Extra Ordinary.
In 2020, she and fellow comedian Fern Brady started a podcast for the BBC called Wheel of Misfortune. Brady left the podcast in early 2021 and Spittle hosted the show with guests until Kerry Katona became permanent co-host in November 2022.
In November 2023, she appeared on game show Richard Osman's House of Games.

### Nowhere Fast

In 2017, she co-wrote six-part sitcom Nowhere Fast with her boyfriend Simon Mulholland. The series was directed by Simon Gibney. The show sees Angela (played by Spittle) moving back down to Ballybeag in the midlands, having lost her job on a radio show in Dublin following a high-profile libel case. The series began in November 2017, and was generally well received by critics and viewers.
# Belarusian Braille

Belarusian Braille is the braille alphabet of the Belarusian language. It is based on Russian Braille, with a couple additional letters found in the print Belarusian alphabet.

## Alphabet

Belarusian does not use all the letters of the Russian alphabet, and it has the additional letters і and ў.
| Print | а a | б b | в v | г g | д d | е e | ё jo | ж ž | з z | і i | й j |
| Braille | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Print | к k | л l | м m | н n | о o | п p | р r | с s | т t | у u | ў ŭ |
| Braille | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Print | ф f | х ch | ц c | ч č | ш š | ы y | ь ’ | э è | ю ju | я ja | |
| Braille | | | | | | | | | | | |
The letters і and ў are the mirror images of й and у, and the і was once found in Russian Braille. (See obsolete letters of Russian Braille.)

## Punctuation

Single punctuation:
| Print | , | . | ? | ! | ; | : | - | ' |
| Braille | | | | | | | | |
Paired punctuation:
| Print | « ... » | ( ... ) |
| Braille | ... | ... |

## Formatting

| italics | capital | number |
# Art Mengo

Michel Armengot (born 16 September 1962), more commonly known as Art Mengo, is a French singer and songwriter. Although he was born in the Occitan city of Toulouse in France, he is of Spanish descent.

## Early life

Mengo was born approximately 70% deaf. Despite this handicap, his mother gave him a keyboard, which set him on his future career. When he was a teenager, corrective surgery on his ears helped him regain his hearing. Music, however, was not Mengo's first career plan: after completing his baccalauréat, Mengo studied chemistry and physics at university.

## Career

During his university years, Mengo played piano at a local bar during the evenings. Mengo had purchased an 8 track recorder, which influenced his move into the music industry. With Mengo writing the music, and his brother-in-law Patrice Guirao producing lyrics, a considerable inventory of music was created.
This work got Mengo a record contract in 1988. Shortly thereafter he released his first single, "Les Parfums de sa vie (Je l'ai tant aimée)", which was a hit on the French Top 50. His music quickly became popular, and by 1992 he was asked to write a song for French superstar Johnny Hallyday, "Ça ne change pas un homme". In 1993, he wrote an entire album for German singer Ute Lemper. He performed the song "Parler d'amour" with Ute on this album.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Un 15 Août En Février (1990, CBS)
* Guerre D'Amour (1992, Columbia)
* La Mer N'Existe Pas (1995, Columbia)
* Croire Qu'Un Jour (1998, Columbia)
* La Vie De Château (2003, Polydor)
* Entre Mes Guillemets (2006, Polydor)
* Ce Petit Chemin (2012, L'autre Distribution 9311861)

### Live albums

* Live Au Mandala (1998, Columbia)

### Compilation

* Les Parfums De Sa Vie: Le Meilleur (2001, Columbia) 1990–1998
# Jonker Afrikaner

Jonker Afrikaner (3 February 1785, 18 August 1861, Okahandja) was the fourth Captain of the Orlam in South West Africa, succeeding his father, Jager Afrikaner, in 1823. Soon after becoming Kaptein, he left his father's settlement at Blydeverwacht with three brothers and some 300 followers and relocated to the area that is today central Namibia. From 1825 onwards he and his council played a dominant political role in Damaraland and Namaland, creating a de facto state.
Around 1840, he established a settlement at Windhoek where he built a church for a congregation of between 500 and 600 in the area of the present-day Klein Windhoek suburb. He is further known for his road-building activities in central and southern Namibia, particularly the one over the Auas Mountains to the south and the northern Bay Road from Windhoek to Walvis Bay.
Missionary Hugo Hahn estimated in 1852 that the formation Jonker Afrikaner ruled over consisted of 1500 ethnic Oorlams, 2000 Hereros, and 2000 Damaras.
He was the father of Christian Afrikaner who succeeded him as chief of the Orlams in 1861, and Jan Jonker Afrikaner who succeeded Christian in 1863.