OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Saint Albina

The name Albina comes from Albina, "the White Goddess," the Etruscan goddess of the dawn and protector of ill-fated lovers. It was a common name in ancient Rome. According to Nennius, Britain gains its earliest name, Albion from Albina, the White Goddess, the eldest of the fifty Danaïdes. There appear to be several different women named Albina remembered as saints in the Roman Catholic Church.

## 2nd century

Albina refers to a woman put to death in the second century, along with her brother Paxentius, during the reign of Marcus Aurelius (161-180). Their relics ended up in Saint-Martin-des-Champs Priory after being sent from Rome to Paris, and their fate is recorded in a Parisian breviary. This Albina's feast day is 23 September.
Albina also refers to a Roman woman beheaded because she was a Roman citizen as one of the Martyrs of Lyon AD 177.

## 3rd century

According to the Roman Martyrology, Saint Albina was a young woman from Caesarea, Palestine, who died a martyr in the third century, during the reign of the emperor Decius, ca. 250. There are two conflicting traditions: one, the Greek tradition, is that she died in Caesarea; another, cited in the Martyrology, states that she was brought to Italy and was killed in the town of Formia. Her remains are kept in the cathedral of the Italian city of Gaeta. According to the Greek tradition, they were miraculously transported there. This is the Saint Albina depicted in the picture, venerated as a saint in Italy. Her feast day is 16 December.

## 4th century

Another Albina, who died on 4 March 387, was the mother of Saint Marcella. The Bollandists Henchenius and Papenbroch (of the Acta Sanctorum) did not consider her inclusion in the calendar properly supported by authority. Athanasius of Alexandria may have stayed at her house in Rome. Another Albina is said to have been martyred in Rome "with many others", according to the Acta Sanctorum. Her feast day is 17 February.
# List of heads of state of Grenada

This is a list of the heads of state of Grenada, from the independence of Grenada in 1974 to the present day.
The head of state under the Grenada Independence Act 1974 is the King of Grenada, Charles III, who is also the monarch of the other Commonwealth realms. The King is represented in Grenada by a Governor-General.

## Monarch (1974–present)

The succession to the throne is the same as the succession to the British throne.
| No. | Portrait | Monarch (Birth–Death) | Reign | Reign | Reign | Royal House | Prime Minister |
| No. | Portrait | Monarch (Birth–Death) | Reign start | Reign end | Duration | Royal House | Prime Minister |
| 1 | | Queen Elizabeth II (1926–2022) | 7 February 1974 | 8 September 2022 | 48 years, 213 days | Windsor | Gairy Bishop Coard Austin Brathwaite Blaize Jones Brathwaite Brizan K. Mitchell Thomas K. Mitchell D. Mitchell |
| 2 | | King Charles III (born 1948) | 8 September 2022 | Incumbent | 2 years, 163 days | Windsor | D. Mitchell |

### Governor-General

The Governor-General is the representative of the Monarch in Grenada and exercises most of the powers of the Monarch. The Governor-General is appointed for an indefinite term, serving at the pleasure of the Monarch. After the passage of the Statute of Westminster 1931, the Governor-General is appointed solely on the advice of the Cabinet of Grenada without the involvement of the British government. In the event of a vacancy the Chief Justice served as Officer Administering the Government.
Following is a list of people who have served as Governor-General of Grenada since independence in 1974.
| No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) | Term of office | Term of office | Term of office | Monarch (Reign) |
| No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) | Took office | Left office | Time in office | Monarch (Reign) |
| 1 | | Sir Leo de Gale (1921–1986) | 7 February 1974 | 4 October 1978 | 4 years, 239 days | Elizabeth II (1974–2022) |
| 2 | | Sir Paul Scoon (1935–2013) | 4 October 1978 | 31 July 1992 | 13 years, 301 days | Elizabeth II (1974–2022) |
| – | | Reginald Palmer (1923–2016) | 31 July 1992 | 6 August 1992 | 6 days | Elizabeth II (1974–2022) |
| 3 | | Sir Reginald Palmer (1923–2016) | 6 August 1992 | 8 August 1996 | 4 years, 2 days | Elizabeth II (1974–2022) |
| 4 | | Sir Daniel Williams (1935–2024) | 8 August 1996 | 18 November 2008 | 12 years, 102 days | Elizabeth II (1974–2022) |
| Elizabeth II (1974–2022) ||||||
| 5 | | Sir Carlyle Glean (1932–2021) | 27 November 2008 | 7 May 2013 | 4 years, 161 days | Elizabeth II (1974–2022) |
| 6 | | Dame Cécile La Grenade (born 1952) | 7 May 2013 | Incumbent | 11 years, 287 days | |
| 6 | | Dame Cécile La Grenade (born 1952) | 7 May 2013 | Incumbent | 11 years, 287 days | Charles III (2022–present) |

## Standards

* Governor-General's Standard
# Chi-young Kim

Chi-young Kim is a Korean-to-English literary translator who lives in the United States.
Originally having trained as a lawyer and translating as a hobby helping her mom, Kim became a professional literary translator after graduation, when she started working for a publishing company in New York. Her work includes the English translations of the award-winning novels Please Look After Mom by Shin Kyung-sook and The Hen Who Dreamed She Could Fly by Hwang Seon-mi. Her translation of Whale by Cheon Myeong-kwan was shortlisted for the International Booker Prize. In 2024, her English translation of Apartment Women by Gu Byeong-mo was released.
Other internationally acclaimed translated works are Your Republic is Calling You by Kim Young-ha or The Investigation by Lee Jung-myung.
# European route E001

European route E001 is a European B class road in Georgia and Armenia part of the United Nations international E-road network, connecting the cities Marneuli - Sadakhlo - Bagratashen - Vanadzor.

## Route

* Georgia
** ს 7: Marneuli ( E117) - Sadakhlo
* Armenia
** Մ6: Bagratashen - Vanadzor ( E117)
# Portimine A

Portimine A is a cyclic imine natural product produced by the dinoflagellate microalgae Vulcanodinium rugosum. It is a drug lead due to its anti-cancer activity. It seemingly inhibits ribosomal translation activity through an interaction with NMD3, leading to activation of the inflammasome. It was the causal toxin behind an severe inflammatory skin disease in Senegalese fishermen in 2020 and 2021.
# 1938–39 Drexel Dragons men's basketball team

The 1938–39 Drexel Dragons men's basketball team represented Drexel Institute of Technology during the 1938–39 men's basketball season. The Dragons, led by 7th year head coach Ernest Lange, played their home games at Curtis Hall Gym and were members of the Eastern Pennsylvania Collegiate Basketball League (EPCBL).

## Schedule

| Date time, TV | Opponent$^#$ | Result | Record | High points | High rebounds | High assists | Site (attendance) city, state |
| Exhibition |||||||||
| Unknown* | vs. Saint Joseph's Sharon Hill Gym Dedication | L – | 0–1 | – | – | – | Sharon Hill High School Sharon Hill, PA |
| Regular season |||||||||
| January 4, 1939 | at Franklin & Marshall | L 26–36 | 0–1 (0–1) | – | – | – | |
| January 11, 1939 | at Muhlenberg | L 44–53 | 0–2 (0–2) | 12 – McCracken | – | – | Allentown, PA |
| January 14, 1939 | Lebanon Valley | L 37–39 | 0–3 (0–3) | 11 – Lambert | – | – | Curtis Hall Gym Philadelphia, PA |
| January 18, 1939* | at Swarthmore | L 33–60 | 0–4 | 17 – Barris | – | – | |
| January 21, 1939 | Franklin & Marshall | L 34–38 | 0–5 (0–4) | 9 – Kulesh | – | – | Curtis Hall Gym Philadelphia, PA |
| January 24, 1939 | at Gettysburg | L 26–55 | 0–6 (0–5) | 11 – Kulesh | – | – | Gettysburg, PA |
| February 2, 1939 | at Albright | L 38–48 | 0–7 (0–6) | 11 – Tied | – | – | Reading, PA |
| February 4, 1939* | at Brooklyn Polytech | W 37–32 | 1–7 | 9 – Estweiler | – | – | |
| February 6, 1939 | Ursinus | L 37–44 | 1–8 (0–7) | – | – | – | Curtis Hall Gym Philadelphia, PA |
| February 11, 1939 | Gettysburg | L 27–37 | 1–9 (0–8) | 9 – Rodgers | – | – | Curtis Hall Gym Philadelphia, PA |
| February 18, 1939 | at Lebanon Valley | L 33–46 | 1–10 (0–9) | 10 – Kulesh | – | – | Lebanon High School Lebanon, PA |
| February 25, 1939 | Albright | L 34–48 | 1–11 (0–10) | 12 – Wolf | – | – | Curtis Hall Gym Philadelphia, PA |
| February 28, 1939 | at Ursinus | L 34–40 | 1–12 (0–11) | 9 – Bennett | – | – | |
| March 3, 1939 | Muhlenberg | L 41–47 | 1–13 (0–12) | 19 – Conard | – | – | Curtis Hall Gym Philadelphia, PA |
| *Non-conference game. $^#$Rankings from AP. (#) Tournament seedings in parentheses. All times are in Eastern Time. |||||||||

## Awards
### Bill Kulesh

* EPCBL All-Conference Second Team
# Devil Is a Loser

"Devil is a Loser" is the second single by the Finnish rock band Lordi. It is one of six songs that have been made into music videos by the band. It was originally released in 2002, as part of the album entitled Get Heavy.

## Track list

* "Devil Is a Loser" (3:29)
* "Don't Let My Mother Know" (3:32)
* "Devil Is a Loser" (music video)

## Non-Satanic song

Lordi, who are frequently referred to as a Satanic band, often point to this song – which refers to the Devil as the singer's "bitch" – as evidence contrary to that assertion. As the songwriter and composer Tomi Putaansuu (Mr. Lordi) puts it, "We have many fans who are believers. Devil Is a Loser opened the gates in that perspective. It has such a statement that fans in faith realised that these guys are on our side." However, some still think that the band has Satanic, or at least demonic, influences as this song implies that Mr. Lordi is worse than the Devil.
"Devil Is a Loser" was one of six songs performed in the 26 May 2006 open-air concert in Helsinki, where the band celebrated their Eurovision victory, the first for any Finnish band, where the song "Hard Rock Hallelujah" won them a record 292 points.

## Music video

The music video for the song takes place in a rave called the 'Halloween BloodBathParty' where the track that is currently playing (the beginning of the song) explodes and comes to a startling halt. The crowd mills around for a few seconds before the song starts back up. Mr. Lordi rises up from behind the DJ and drags him into another room. The last image of the DJ is seen through a small window in a doorway.
Amen and Kalma are then seen arriving to the rave; the crowd grow frightened as the rest of the band appears silhouetted behind a ragged plastic curtain. A young man with plastic devil horns looks through a hole in the curtain but backs away when Mr. Lordi swipes at him. Next a girl in a white T-shirt walks up to the curtain to look through, but this time, Mr. Lordi grasps her head, possibly possessing her. She then drifts back through the crowd with blank, white eyes and an insane smile repeating a verse of the song. The curtain then falls as the speakers explode and catch fire.
The crowd runs, terrified, up to a chain linked fence and try to escape but to no avail, as Mr. Lordi appears behind them and they all vanish.
# Markazul Uloom Senior Secondary English School

Markazul Uloom Senior Secondary English School is a CBSE affiliated (Affiliation Number: 930070 ) senior secondary school established in 1983 and run by the Ansarul Islam Charitable Trust located at Kondotty, India. The trust, a non-profit charitable organisation, runs a number of educational institutions.

## Features

The school follows a coeducational system and has English as the medium of instruction. The school sections include Kindergarten (LKG and UKG), Lower Primary School (Classes 1-4), Upper Primary School (Classes 5-7), High School (Classes 8-10) and Senior Secondary school (Class XI and Class XII).

## Infrastructure

* Computer Laboratory
* Smart Classroom (satellite broadcast setup)
* Language Lab
* Physics Lab
* Chemistry Lab
* Zoology and Botany Lab
* Student library
* Digital library
* Conference Hall
* School ground
# 1715 in science

The year 1715 in science and technology involved some significant events.

## Astronomy

* May 3 – Total solar eclipse across southern England, Sweden and Finland (last total eclipse visible in London for almost 900 years).
* Edmond Halley suggests that nebulae are clouds of interstellar gas.
* Publication in London of David Gregory's The elements of astronomy, physical and geometrical... Done into English, containing the first recorded use in English of the word Physics in its modern scientific sense and the first mention of a series approximating the Titius–Bode law on celestial orbits.

## Discoveries

* Mine La Motte, in Madison county, Missouri, is discovered by De la Motte Cadillac.
* The "miracle" springs are discovered in Cheltenham, England, a small Cotswold village at the time.

## Geology

* Edmund Halley suggests using the salinity and evaporation of salt lakes to determine the age of the Earth.

## Mathematics

* Brook Taylor's Methodus Incrementorum Directa et Inversa adds a new branch to the higher mathematics, now designated the "calculus of finite differences", and introduces Taylor's theorem and the Taylor series.
* Taylor also publishes his Essay on Linear Perspective, which discusses the principles of perspective and the vanishing point.

## Medicine

* French anatomist Raymond Vieussens's Traité nouveau de la structure et des causes du mouvement naturel du coeur is published in Toulouse, giving the first description of valvular disease of the heart.

## Technology

* The first recognised fire extinguisher is invented.
* Construction of Brod Fortress by the Arduchy of Austria begins.
* approx. date – In clockmaking, George Graham invents his deadbeat escapement and experiments with compensation pendulums.

## Births

* April 3 – William Watson, English physician, botanist and physicist (died 1787)
* September 22 – Jean-Étienne Guettard, French physician and scientist (died 1786)
* October 8 – Michel Benoist, French Jesuit missionary and scientist (died 1774)
* November 13 – Dorothea Erxleben, German physician (died 1762)
* November 23 – Pierre Charles Le Monnier, French astronomer (died 1799)

## Deaths

* January 29 – Bernard Lamy, French mathematician, philosopher and physicist (born 1640)
* February 17 – Antoine Galland, French archaeologist (born 1646)
* March – William Dampier, English explorer, hydrographic surveyor and triple circumnavigator (born 1651)
* May – Thomas Savery, English engineer, inventor of a steam pump (born c. 1650)
* May 21 – Pierre Magnol, French botanist (born 1638)
* June 19 – Nicolas Lémery, French pharmacist and chemist (born 1645)
* August 16 – Raymond Vieussens, French anatomist (born c. 1635)
* September 24 – Wilhelm Homberg, Dutch chemist working in France (born 1652)
* October 15 – Humphry Ditton, English mathematician (born 1675)
* November 1 – Shibukawa Shunkai, Japanese scholar and astronomer (born 1637)
# Valarie Allman

Valarie Carolyn Allman (born February 23, 1995) is an American track and field athlete specializing in the discus throw. She is a two time Olympic champion, having won the gold medal at the 2021 Tokyo Olympics and 2024 Paris Olympics. Allman earned bronze at the 2022 World Athletics Championships, which made her the first American woman to win a world championship medal in the discus throw and later added a silver medal at the 2023 World Championships. She is the North American record holder for the event.

## Personal life

Valarie Allman was born at Christiana Hospital in Newark, Delaware and raised in Hershey, Pennsylvania. She graduated from Silver Creek High School, in Longmont, Colorado in 2013. She then graduated from Stanford University in 2017 with a B.S. in product design.

## Career

Allman was a seven-time All-American at Stanford University. She went on to represent her country at the 2017 Summer Universiade, where she won a silver medal, and the 2017 World Championships, where she did not qualify for the final. She was the 2018 National Champion. Also, she earned bronze at the 2018 Athletics World Cup and silver at the 2018 NACAC Championships. She won the gold medal at the 2021 Summer Olympics. At the 2022 World Athletics Championships, she won a bronze medal, which made her the first American woman to win a world championship medal in the discus throw. At the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris she won the gold medal.
Allman's personal best in the discus event is 71.46 m (234 ft 5+1⁄4 in), set at the Triton Invitational in La Jolla on April 8, 2022. This was the 15th longest throw in history and the longest in almost 30 years.
She now resides in Austin, Texas, and trains under Coach Zebulon Sion at the University of Texas, where she is a volunteer assistant. She was sponsored by Oiselle through 2020, as well as the New York Athletic Club. She is currently sponsored by Asics.

## Achievements
### Personal bests

* Discus throw – 71.46 m (234 ft 5+1⁄4 in) (San Diego, CA 2022) North American record

### International competitions

Representing the  United States :
| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Result |
| 2014 | World Junior Championships | Eugene, OR, United States | 2nd | Discus | 56.75 m (186 ft 2+1⁄4 in) |
| 2015 | Universiade | Gwangju, South Korea | 5th | Discus | 55.68 m (182 ft 8 in) |
| 2017 | World Championships | London, United Kingdom | 28th (q) | Discus | 53.85 m (176 ft 8 in) |
| 2017 | Universiade | Taipei, Taiwan | 2nd | Discus | 58.36 m (191 ft 5+1⁄2 in) |
| 2018 | World Cup | London, United Kingdom | 3rd | Discus | 61.10 m (200 ft 5+1⁄2 in) |
| 2018 | NACAC Championships | Toronto, Canada | 2nd | Discus | 59.67 m (195 ft 9 in) |
| 2019 | World Championships | Doha, Qatar | 7th | Discus | 61.82 m (202 ft 10 in) |
| 2021 | Olympic Games | Tokyo, Japan | 1st | Discus | 68.98 m (226 ft 4 in) |
| 2022 | World Championships | Eugene, OR, United States | 3rd | Discus | 68.30 m (224 ft 1 in) |
| 2023 | World Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 2nd | Discus | 69.23 m (227 ft 2 in) |
| 2024 | Olympic Games | Paris, France | 1st | Discus | 69.50 m (228 ft 0 in) |
# Rotinoff Motors

Rotinoff Motors Ltd was a British commercial vehicle manufacturer based in Colnbrook, Berkshire, England.
The company was founded in 1952 by the Belarusian émigré George Rotinoff. The Rotinoff company specialized in the production of ballast tractors and heavy transport vehicles. The vehicles of Rotinoff were widely used in Europe as tractors for tank transporters. In the Swiss army, the Rotinoff Atlantic GR 7 was used from 1958 - 1991 by the tank troops to haul Centurion tanks. More Rotinoff transporters were in use as road trains in Australia for the transport of cattle.
George Rotinoff died in 1959, and the brand name Rotinoff was then discontinued. Worldwide there are still Rotinoff vehicles in operation today and they are coveted collectibles.

## Types

* Rotinoff Atlantic
* Rotinoff Super Atlantic
* Rotinoff Viscount, cattle transporters (2 examples built)
* Rotinoff Pacific
* Rotinoff Atkinson

## Locations of preserved vehicles

* Schweizerisches Militärmuseum Full
* Science Museum, London
* Alice Springs, Northern Territory, Australia

## Sources

* Data of the Rotinoff Super Atlantic on militärfahrzeuge.ch (in German)
* Schweizerisches Militärmuseum Full: Werksammlung Mowag GmbH Kreuzlingen (in German)
# Zhang Xinyan

Zhang Xinyan (simplified Chinese: 张新艳; traditional Chinese: 張新艷; pinyin: Zhāng Xīnyàn; born 9 February 1994) is a Chinese runner competing in the 3000 metres steeplechase.
She represented her country at the 2015 World Championships in Beijing without qualifying for the final. She participated in the 2016 Summer Olympics.

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing China ||||||
| 2015 | Asian Championships | Wuhan, China | 3rd | 3000 m s'chase | 9:46.82 |
| 2015 | World Championships | Beijing, China | 40th (h) | 3000 m s'chase | 10:13.25 |
| 2016 | Olympic Games | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | 19th (h) | 3000 m s'chase | 9:31.47 |
| 2018 | Asian Games | Jakarta, Indonesia | 4th | 3000 m s'chase | 9:46.30 |
| 2019 | Asian Championships | Doha, Qatar | 12th | 3000 m s'chase | 10:44.36 |
| 2019 | World Championships | Doha, Qatar | 25th (h) | 3000 m s'chase | 9:43.75 |
| 2023 | Asian Games | Hangzhou, China | 7th | 3000 m s'chase | 9:57.99 |

## Personal bests

Outdoor
* 5000 metres – 15:51.37 (Shenyang 2013)
* 10,000 metres – 34:14.17 (Zhaoqing 2013)
* 3000 metres steeplechase – 9:28.54 (Luoyang 2016)
# Wong shadow

Wong shadow or Shadow Music was a genre of Thai pop music in the early 1960s. It was developed by native Thai musicians inspired by Western groups such as Cliff Richard & the Shadows. Its origins lie in British and American R&B, surf rock artists like The Ventures, Dick Dale, Exotica, rockabilly and country and western brought over by soldiers serving in Vietnam in the late 1950s and early 1960s when on R&R. It also drew heavily on British invasion rock'n'roll, garage rock and Hollywood film soundtracks as well.
Wong shadow is also a broad term for all popular music based on American R&B etc, though some British and American psychedelic rock acts drew on indigenous musical forms as well as rock'n'roll.
# Matt Harrington (actor)

Matt Harrington (born November 17, 1981) is an American stage actor, best known for his work in the Broadway production of Matilda the Musical, in which he replaced Tony Award winner Gabriel Ebert in the role of Mr. Wormwood.

## Biography

Harrington was born and raised in San Diego, California. He holds an MFA from NYU's Graduate Acting Program.

## Career

Harrington made his Broadway debut understudying in the Roundabout Theatre Company production of Harvey, starring Jim Parsons. He is a founding member of Wheelhouse Theater Company. In addition to his work on Broadway, Harrington has appeared at numerous theaters across the country, including Philadelphia Theatre Company, Berkshire Theatre Festival, TheatreWorks Palo Alto, Weston Playhouse, Syracuse Stage, and Portland Stage Company. His television credits include The Good Wife, Boardwalk Empire, Gravity, and Bored to Death.
Prior to performing in Matilda, Harrington was the only American actor to appear on stage in both productions of the critically acclaimed Broadway repertory of Twelfth Night and Richard III, starring Mark Rylance, at the Belasco Theatre. The productions originated at Shakespeare's Globe in London and ultimately transferred to Broadway after a successful West End run. Since its opening in 2019, Harrington has performed the role of Chris Bean in the New York production of The Play That Goes Wrong.