OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# GLEEP

GLEEP, which stood for Graphite Low Energy Experimental Pile, was a long-lived experimental nuclear reactor in Oxfordshire, England. Reaching criticality for the first time on 15 August 1947, it was the first reactor to operate in western Europe, and the second in Eurasian, beat only by the F-1 in the USSR.
In an effort led by John Cockcroft, GLEEP was built at the Atomic Energy Research Establishment, a former Royal Air Force airfield, near Harwell in Oxfordshire (then in Berkshire), in an aircraft hangar. It was a graphite moderated, air-cooled reactor and used 11,500 natural uranium fuel aluminium-clad rods inserted into 676 horizontal fuel channels. Radiation shielding was provided by 5 feet of baryte concrete. Designed for a power output of 100 kilowatts, for the first 1.5 years of its life GLEEP was run at 80 kW for the production of radioisotopes, until this activity was taken over by the BEPO reactor, after which time it was operated at 3 kW. GLEEP was also used for investigations into reactor design and operation, primarily the qualification of graphite and uranium, and the determination of cross sections of various materials, among other purposes. Later on, its primary use shifted to the calibration of instruments for measuring neutron flux.
It had an exceptionally long life for a reactor of 43 years, being shut down in 1990. The fuel was removed in 1994 and the control rods and external equipment the following year. A project to completely dismantle it was started in 2003 and completed in October 2004.
# Baharab, Hamadan

Baharab (Persian: بهاراب, also Romanized as Bahārāb; also known as Qal‘eh Amīr Khān and Qal‘eh-ye Amīr Khān) is a village in Khorram Rud Rural District, in the Central District of Tuyserkan County, Hamadan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 239, in 72 families.مرحوم امیر خان یکی دیگر از ضابطین مرحوم عباسقلی خان سرتیپ ( چلبی) نواده مرحوم ساروخان حاکم همدان و مالک خرمرود و کرزانرود تویسرکان در دوره صفویه بوده است که اردلان‌ها میهمان در قلعه مرحوم ساروخان واقع در اشتران علیه املاک موروثی مرحوم عباسقلی خان چلبی انبار گندم دولت که در اختیار مرحوم عباسقلی خان بود را غارت کردند و دولت بجای خسارت گندم در سالهای قحطی املاک مرحوم عباسقلی خان را توقیف و اردلان‌ها و همدستانش با پول حاصل از گندم های مسروقه صاحب املاک فراوانی در خرمرود و کرزانرود و اطراف کرمانشاه شدند وامیر خان را از قلعه بیرون کردند وبر مردمان شریف خرمرود ستم کردند
# Amy Moore

Amy Moore (born 17 December 1973) is a road cyclist from Canada. She represented her nation at the 2003, 2004, 2005 and 2006 UCI Road World Championships.
# Ellsworth USD 327

Ellsworth USD 327 is a public unified school district headquartered in Ellsworth, Kansas, United States. The district includes the communities of Ellsworth, Kanopolis, Geneseo, Carneiro, Yankee Run, Black Wolf, and nearby rural areas.

## History

School unification consolidated Ellsworth, Geneseo, and Kanopolis schools into USD 327.

## Schools

The school district operates the following schools:
* Ellsworth Junior/Senior High School
* Kanopolis Middle School
* Ellsworth Elementary School
Clubs and organizations at the Junior Senior High include Future Farmers America, National Honor Society, Art Club, Band and flags, the Student Council, Ellsworth Singers, the Choir and Spanish Club.
Senior high sports include football, cross country, girls' basketball, softball, volleyball, wrestling, track and field, baseball, cheerleading and girls' tennis.
Junior high school sports include football, wrestling, track and field, cheerleading, cross country and volleyball, boys as well as girls may also play basketball.
# Johann Georg Tralles

Johann Georg Tralles (15 October 1763 – 19 November 1822) was a German mathematician and physicist.
He was born in Hamburg, Germany and was educated at the University of Göttingen beginning in 1783. He became a professor at the University of Bern in 1785. In 1810, he became a professor of mathematics at the University of Berlin.
In 1798 he served as the Swiss representative to the French metric convocation, and was a member of its committee on weights and measures. The iron Committee Meter, a duplicate of the prototype archive meter, was then given as a gift to Ferdinand Rudolph Hassler. From 1803 until 1805 these two men worked together on a topological survey of the Canton of Bern.
In 1819, he discovered the Great Comet of 1819, Comet Tralles, named after him.
He was the inventor of the alcoholometer, a device for measuring the amount of alcohol in a liquid.
He died in London, England. The crater Tralles on the Moon is named after him, as is the alcoholometer he invented.
# Pavle

Pavle (Macedonian and Serbian Cyrillic: Павле; Georgian: პავლე) is a Serbian, Macedonian, Croatian and Georgian male given name corresponding to English Paul; the name is of biblical origin (cf. Saint Paul).
People known mononymously as Pavle include:
* Pavle I, Serbian Patriarch (c. 1526–1541), Serbian Orthodox bishop
* Pavle, Serbian Patriarch (1914–2009), Serbian Orthodox Patriarch
People with this name include:
* Pavle Abramidze (1901–1989), Georgian Soviet general
* Pavle Dešpalj (1934–2021), Croatian composer and conductor
* Pavle Đurišić (1909–1945), Montenegrin Serb Chetnik army commander
* Pavle Gregorić (1892–1989), Croatian communist politician
* Pavle Ingorokva (1893–1983), Georgian historian
* Pavle Ivić (1924–1999), Serbian linguist
* Pavle "Paja" Jovanović (1859–1957), Serbian painter
* Pavle Jurina (1954–2011), Croatian handball player
* Pavle Kalinić (born 1959), Croatian politician and writer
* Pavle Karađorđević (1893–1976), Prince regent of Yugoslavia
* Pavle Nenadović (1703–1768), Serbian Orthodox bishop
* Pavle Orlović, 14th-century Serbian nobleman
* Pavle Papić (1919–2005), Croatian mathematician
* Pavle Popović (1868–1939), Serbian literary critic and historian
* Pavle Radenović (1391–1415), Bosnian nobleman
* Pavle Radić (1880–1928), Croatian politician
* Pavle Savić (1909–1994), Serbian physicist and chemist
* Pavle Simić (1818–1876), Serbian painter
* Pavle Vuisić (1926–1988), Yugoslav actor
# The Challenge (miniseries)

The Challenge is a 1986 Australian mini series based on the 1983 America's Cup.
It was one of the first television productions by Roadshow Coote and Carroll. The series sold well overseas and screened in the UK.

## Cast

* John Wood – Alan Bond
* John Diedrich – John Bertrand
* John Clayton – Ben Lexcen
* Bartholomew John as John Longley
* Richard Moir as Warren Jones
* Lorraine Bayly as Eileen Bond
* Jacki Weaver as Rasa Bertrand
* Tim Pigott-Smith as Peter de Savary
* Nicholas Hammond as Dennis Conner
* Ray Barrett as Bob McCullough
* Peter Phelps as Will Baillieu
* Ian Gilmour as Scott McAllister
* Liddy Clark
# Mandandawela

Mandandawela is a suburb of Matale, located within the Central Province, Sri Lanka.
# Ell–Saline USD 307

Ell–Saline USD 307 is a public unified school district headquartered in Brookville, Kansas, United States. The district includes the communities of Brookville, Bavaria, Hedville, Shipton, and nearby rural areas. Currently the superintendent is Brian Rowley.

## History

The district is governed by a seven-member board of education.
In 2018, 25.9 percent of the students tested had an effective or excellent ability to understand and use mathematics skills needed for college and career readiness. In the same year, 34.81 percent of the students tested demonstrated an effective or excellent ability in English Language Arts skills needed for college and career readiness.

## Schools

The school district operates the following schools:

### Ell-Saline Jr/Sr High School

* Address: 414 E. Anderson St., Brookville
* Grades 7 to 12
* Principal: Chris McClure

### Ell-Saline Elementary School

* Address: 1757 N. Halstead Rd. (northwest of Salina at Stimmel Rd. intersection)
* Pre-K to 6th
* Principal: Darla Raile
As of the 2022–2023 school year, the district had an enrollment of approximately 419 students, with about 226 at the elementary school and 193 at the junior/senior high school.

## Extracurricular Activities

The district offers various extracurricular activities to enhance student engagement, including:
* Future Business Leaders of America (FBLA)
* Future Farmers of America (FFA)
* Scholars Bowl
* Art Club
* Music and Drama Programs

## Athletics

Ell-Saline Jr/Sr High School offers a variety of athletic programs and has achieved success in state competitions.
* Classification: Class 2A
* League: Heart of America league
* Mascot: Cardinals
* Colors: Red and White

### Programs
#### Fall Sports

* Football
* Volleyball
* Cross Country

#### Winter Sports

* Basketball
* Wrestling

#### Spring Sports

* Baseball
* Softball
* Track and Field

### State Championships
#### Baseball

* 2013 – Class 2-1A State Champions.

#### Basketball

* 1980 – Class 1A State Champions.

#### Football

* 1989 – 8-Man Division I State Champions.

#### Track and Field

* 1978 – Individual State Champion in Long Jump (John, Brookville-Ell-Saline) with a jump of 23' 0.75".
# Marianne Cronin

Marianne Eve Cronin (born 1990) is a novelist and improv comedian. Her debut novel The One Hundred Years of Lenni and Margot (2021) received an Alex Award.

## Early life

Cronin was born to an Irish family and grew up in Kenilworth, Warwickshire. Her atheist parents enrolled her in Catholic school to appease her grandparents. Cronin studied at Lancaster University and completed a PhD in Applied Linguistics at the University of Birmingham.

## Career

Cronin wrote her debut novel during her MA and PhD. In 2019, Doubleday pre-empted the rights to the novel. Harper Perennial picked up the further rights, through which The One Hundred Years of Lenni and Margot was published in May 2021. Set in Glasgow, the novel follows an intergenerational friendship between the titular Lenni Petterson, a terminally ill 17-year old, and 83-year-old Margot Macrae James respectively. Anne Coates of The Arbuturian compared it to Emma Healey's Elizabeth is Missing. The One Hundred Years of Lenni and Margot made the Richard & Judy Book Club list and received an Alex Award. It was also reportedly picked up for an adaptation.
This was followed by Cronin's second novel Eddie Winston is Looking for Love in 2024, which she had begun writing in 2021. The novel follows an intergenerational friendship between a 90-year-old man Eddie who has never found love and a 24-year-old recent widow Bella. Eddie Winston is Looking for Love appeared the People best books list at the end of 2024.
# Kesikkapı, Fethiye

Kesikkapı is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Fethiye, Muğla Province, Turkey. Its population was 2,882 in 2019.
# B. Bix Aliu

B. Bix Aliu is an Albanian-American diplomat who was the nominee to be the next U.S Ambassador to Montenegro in 2022 and 2023 under Biden administration.

## Early life and education

Aliu holds a Medical Degree from the University of Pristina in Kosovo, and a Master of Strategic Studies Degree from the U.S. Army War College.

## Career

Aliu is a career member of the Senior Foreign Service, with the rank of Minster-Counselor. Aliu most recently served as Chargé d’affaires, ad interim of the U.S. Embassy in Budapest, Hungary. He also served as the Deputy Chief of Mission of the U.S. Embassy in Poland and was Chargé d’affaires, ad interim there for all of 2021. Aliu previously served as the Consul General of the U.S. Consulate General in Kraków, Poland. Other assignments include service as Deputy Chief of Mission of the U.S. Embassy in Podgorica, Montenegro, Public Diplomacy Officer in Tirana, Albania, Deputy Orientation Coordinator at the United States Department of State’s National Foreign Affairs Training Center, and serving in Congress as a Pearson Congressional Fellow.

### Nominee as Ambassador to Montenegro

On September 16, 2022, President Joe Biden nominated Aliu to be the next ambassador to Montenegro. His nomination expired at the end of the year and was returned to President Biden on January 3, 2023.
President Biden renominated Aliu the same day. His nomination is pending before the Senate Foreign Relations Committee.

## Awards and recognitions

Aliu is the recipient of multiple performance awards from the Department of State. Aliu was also decorated with the Honoris Gratia Medal given out in Kraków during his tenure there, the city’s highest honor, for his work in advancing economic and cultural ties between the United States and the city.

## Personal life

Aliu speaks Albanian, Polish, Serbo-Croatian, and Macedonian.
# Nu tändas tusen juleljus (Agnetha Fältskog and Linda Ulvaeus album)

Nu tändas tusen juleljus (Now a thousand Christmas candles are lit) is a Christmas album in Swedish, recorded in 1980 by Swedish pop singer and ABBA member Agnetha Fältskog and her daughter Linda Ulvaeus, who was at the time 7 years old.

## Album information

The album was co-produced by Fältskog and Michael B. Tretow and recorded in the Polar Studios with the same musicians as on contemporary ABBA recordings. The album was recorded in November 1980 but since it wasn't completed in time for Christmas 1980 it was postponed and not released until nearly a year later, in October 1981. Nu tändas tusen julejus, which was Fältskog's first Swedish language recording for the Polar Music label after having left CBS-Cupol, peaked at No. 6 on the Swedish album chart in January 1982, has been re-released on CD by Polar Music/PolyGram/Universal Music all through the 1990s and 2000s and is one of the best-selling Swedish Christmas albums of all time. The album name is derived from one of Scandinavia's best-known Christmas carols.

## Weekly charts

| Chart (1981) | Peak position |
| Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan) | 6 |

## Personnel

The following musicians contributed to the recording of Nu tändas tusen juleljus:
* Agnetha Fältskog: vocals, producer
* Linda Ulvaeus: vocals
* Michael B. Tretow: producer, sound engineer
* Ola Brunkert: drums
* Rutger Gunnarsson: bass
* Anders Glenmark: guitar
* Åke Sundkvist: percussion
* Lasse Westmann: guitar
* Kjell Öhman: piano
* KOS Kyrkokör, directed by Gerd Hillert, arranged by Lars O. Carlsson
# Emery County School District

Emery County School District, also known as the Emery School District, is a school district headquartered in Huntington, Utah.
Its boundary is parallel with that of Emery County.

## History

Dennis Nelson served as superintendent until 1987, when he stated he would retire from the position.
In May 2021 the board of trustees decided that Jason Strate be the superintendent. In June 2021 the board decided that Ryan Maughan will be the new superintendent.

## Schools
### High schools

* Emery High School
** In previous eras it was common for people visiting the school and students to have firearms within their vehicles due to the firearm-centric culture of Emery County. By 1999 the district made plans to stop this practice in wake of Utah state laws prohibiting the practice.
* Green River High School

### Middle schools

* Canyon View Middle School
* San Rafael Middle School

### Elementary schools

* Book Cliff Elementary School
* Castle Dale Elementary School
* Cleveland Elementary School
* Cottonwood Elementary School
** It opened in 1967 and was a continuation of the former Orangeville Elementary School.
* Ferron Elementary School
* Huntington Elementary School
# Rural Municipality of Alonsa

Alonsa is a rural municipality (RM) in the province of Manitoba, western Canada. It lies on the west side of Lake Manitoba.
Located within the borders of the municipality is the Indian reserve of Ebb and Flow 52, as well as the 60,000 m$^2$ (6 ha) Margaret Bruce Beach Provincial Park, located 12 km (7.5 mi) east of the town of Alonsa, on one of a series of sand ridges that extend the length of the west side lake. The park is currently under lease to a private operator but development plans include a provincial campground and day use facility.
The incorporation of Alonsa on 1 January 1945 was as a Local Government District (LGD). It received rural municipality status on 1 January 1997.

## 2018 Tornado

A violent high end EF4 tornado struck the municipality of Alonsa on August 3, 2018, killing 1 person. It was estimated to have been on the ground for over 20 minutes, and had a width of 800 m (2,600 feet). The tornado was originally rated EF4, but further research has suggested the windspeeds inside the tornado ranging from 317 km/h (197 miles per hour) to 450 km/h (280 miles per hour), putting it as an EF5 tornado.

## Communities

* Alonsa
* Amaranth
* Bacon Ridge
* Bluff Creek
* Cayer
* Eddystone
* Harcus
* Kinosota (Manitoba House)
* Leifur
* Lonely Lake
* Moore Dale
* Portia
* Reedy Creek
* Reykjavik (Icelandic: Reykjavík)
* Shergrove
* Silver Ridge

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Alonsa had a population of 1,210 living in 492 of its 659 total private dwellings, a change of -3% from its 2016 population of 1,247. With a land area of 3,006.17 km$^2$ (1,160.69 sq mi), it had a population density of 0.4/km$^2$ (1.0/sq mi) in 2021.
# Ali Zand Vakili

Ali Zand Vakili (Persian: علی زند وکیلی, born February 16, 1986, in Shiraz) is an Iranian singer, composer, and music teacher. He began his artistic career in music as a child by singing and playing the tonbak. In 1998, after the establishment of Shiraz Music Conservatory, he was one of its first entrants. After studying at Shiraz Music Conservatory for three years and learning santour, piano and tonbak in 2002, he entered Tehran Conservatory of Music and graduated from there. He went on to read the piece and a few years later became famous with the release of the lullaby piece. Zandukili is currently a music expert.

## Discography
### Albums

* In the middle of darkness – 2012 (with Babak Ghasali)
* Crossing May – 2013 (with artist Arash Pourrahimian)
* Companion of pain – 2014
* Remembering the color of today – 2015
* Watch Saba – 2015
* Because water dance – 2016
* Unrepeatable dream – 2016

### Singles

* "Lullaby" composed by Alireza Afkari
* "Yellow Season" composed by Alireza Afkari
* "April Tour"
* "Sattarkhan" kamancheh Sina Alam and Sahab Alam
* "Bahar Shiraz"
* "Jealous City"
* "The name of the lions"
* "The cruel world"
* "Blue scarf"
* "Red flower"
* "Padre"
* "Night Road"
* "Gone with the wind"
* "the dude"
* "Geranium flowers"
* "believe me"
* "Last dream" with Sina alam and Sahab alam
* "The Last Song" for the Aghazadeh series, composed by Alireza Afkari
* "Season of Distress" for Aghazadeh series, composed by Alireza Afkari
* "Mask" for Aghazadeh series, composed by Alireza Afkari
* "My Appointment" composed by Mohammad Zandukili and written by Hossein Ghiasi
* "Sanam"

## Awards

* Winner of the Golden Statue for the best composite and experimental piece of music outside the album, selected by the people from the third annual celebration of our music for the piece "Tarshro" composed by Darkoob and sung by Ali Zandokili.
* Winner of the Golden Statue of the best piece of fusion and experimental music chosen by the people for the piece "Lullaby" from our fourth annual music festival
Zandokili said after receiving his award: "I am happy that this piece was able to receive the award for the best piece with the efforts of Alireza Afkari, Afshin Moghadam, Mahmoud Shobiri, Sepehr Sahebi and Saeed Zamani."
* Winner of the Golden Statue of the best piece of fusion and experimental music from the people's point of view for the piece "Believe Me" from our fifth annual music festival
"Thank you to the composer, songwriter and arranger," Zandukili said after receiving the award. In memory of my father, be the child of art, not the child of the father.
# Sushil Kumar Tibrewal

Sushil Kumar Tibrewal is an Indian politician affiliated with the Samajwadi Party. He served as the vice-chairman of the Uttar Pradesh Housing and Development Board and held the position of Minister of State in the Government of Uttar Pradesh from 2015 to 2017 under Chief Minister Akhilesh Yadav.

## Early life and education

Sushil Kumar Tibrewal was born on 1 March 1957 in Siswa, Maharajganj district, Uttar Pradesh. He completed his education at Ganesh Shankar Vidyarthi Smarak Inter College, Maharajganj, in 1975.

## Political career

Tibrewal is a senior leader of the Samajwadi Party. He served as vice-chairman of the Uttar Pradesh Housing and Development Board, a government agency responsible for housing development and urban planning from 2015 to 2017, during which he held the rank of Minister of State. In the 2022 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election, he contested from the Siswa Assembly constituency on Samajwadi Party ticket and secured 64,942 votes.
He has also been a member of several committees of Government of India, including the Civil Aviation Committee of the North Zone, the Divisional Railway Users' Consultative Committee (DRUCC) of Northern Railway, and the Telephone Advisory Committee (TAC) in Gorakhpur. Tibrewal was the Chairman of Kendriya Upbhokta Sahakari Bhandar Limited in Maharajganj, a cooperative society.
# Stockton Norton Road railway station

Stockton Norton Road railway station was a station on the Clarence Railway's North Shore Branch Line. It served the market town of Stockton-on-Tees in County Durham, England. It opened originally as the station for the Hartlepool and Stockton Railway from 1842 until 1852 when it was replaced by the stations at Stockton North and South. The station continued to be used by workmen's train services for the North Shore Shipyard until the closure of the line in 1968.

## History

The station was opened by the Clarence Railway between Norton-on-Tees and North Shore. It closed to passengers in 1852, with the entire North Shore Branch Line ceasing to all traffic in 1968. The line was also connected to Haverton Hill to allow access to Port Clarence from the town. The site is now occupied by an industrial estate.
| Preceding station | Historical railways | Historical railways | Historical railways | Following station |
| Norton-on-Tees Line and station closed | | North Eastern Railway Clarence Railway (North Shore Branch Line) | | Terminus |
| Haverton Hill Line and station closed | | North Eastern Railway Clarence Railway (North Shore Branch Line) | | Terminus |
# Etowah City Elementary School District

Etowah City Elementary School District is a school district of Etowah, Tennessee. It operates a single K-8 school, Etowah Elementary School a.k.a. Etowah City School (ECS).
High school students move on to McMinn County Schools. McMinn Central High School is the successor of the former Etowah High School.

## History

A high school was built in 1922, but it later became a junior high school.
Kenneth Green served as principal of the junior high school until 1961, when Andrew Harbison replaced him. Max Ellis served as superintendent until 1962, when he resigned.
In 1973 there were about 200 students in the middle school grades, 5-8. That year the current K-8 school was constructed. Originally the new school facility was supposed to open around Christmas of that year. A fire destroyed most of the gymnasium and all other portions of the former junior high school in September. The school system planned to open the new school building before it had intended to.
In 1999 it underwent a full scale renovation.
Mike Frazier began his post as director of schools (superintendent) in 2012. The board renewed his role in 2019.
The Tennessee Valley Authority, in 2022, gave the school district a $400,000 grant for its school School Uplift program, could have more cost-efficient power usage.