OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# House at 44 Temple Street

The House at 44 Temple Street in Reading, Massachusetts is an excellent local example of the Bungalow style of architecture. Built c. 1910, it has a low hip roof with exceptionally wide eaves supported by exposed rafters. The front of the roof is further supported by two large decorative knee braces. Large square shingled piers anchor the balustrade of the front porch. One of its early owners, Annie Bliss, wrote a column in the local Reading Chronicle, and ran a candy shop out of her home.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.
# Gary Hymel

Gary Hymel is a former catcher for the LSU Tigers baseball team. He was a member of the LSU team that won the 1991 College World Series. He was voted to the 1991 CWS All-Star Tournament Team and was named the 1991 CWS Most Outstanding Player. After his college baseball career, he played from 1991-1997 for various Minor League teams.

## Amateur career

Prior to playing professionally, he attended Belaire High School. In 1989, he played collegiate summer baseball with the Falmouth Commodores of the Cape Cod Baseball League. He was drafted twice - the first time by the Kansas City Royals in the 8th round of the 1987 amateur draft; the second time, he was drafted by the Montreal Expos in the 8th round of the 1991 amateur draft.

## Professional career

Hymel played professionally from 1991 to 1997. He began his career with the Sumter Flyers, hitting .298 in 116 at-bats in 1991. in 1992, he played for the Albany Polecats, hitting .289 in 286 at-bats. He split the 1993 season with three teams - the West Palm Beach Expos, the AAA Ottawa Lynx and the Burlington Bees. He hit a combined .266 with 24 home runs and 51 RBI in 297 at-bats, he struck out 93 times but he walked only 10 times. He played the final two seasons of his career with the Harrisburg Senators and Ottawa Lynx. In 1994, he hit .249 with 12 home runs and only nine walks in 233 at-bats. In 1995, he hit .289 with 11 home runs in 302 at-bats. Overall, Hymel hit .320 with 63 home runs and 300 strikeouts in 1234 minor league at-bats. He walked only 77 times.
# Solen School District

Solen Public School District 3 is a school district headquartered in Solen, North Dakota.
It operates Cannon Ball Elementary School (K-8) in Cannon Ball and Solen High School in Solen.
Within Sioux County it serves Solen and almost all of Cannon Ball. The district also extends into Morton County.

## History

In July 2013 Justin Fryer was named the superintendent of the district.
In 2018 the Cannon Ball elementary building had a lack of insulation and bug infestation issues. That year the school district received a $5 million federal grant to rebuild the school.
In 2019 the State Auditor of North Dakota took over an audit that a private company was doing of the district to check if embezzlement has occurred. The state believed that $38,000 was stolen from the district.
# Daniela Todorova

Daniela Todorova Todorova (Bulgarian: Даниела Тодорова Тодорова; born 18 October 1980, in Kazanlak) is a Paralympian athlete from Bulgaria competing mainly in category F54-56 javelin throw, discus throw and shot put events.
She competed in the 2008 Summer Paralympics in Beijing, China. There she won a bronze medal in the women's F54-56 javelin throw event.
# Pallicchan Nair

Pallichan Nair is an intermediate Nair subcaste seen predominantly in Malabar and Cochin areas. They are found in Travancore in very low numbers. They are the palanquin / pallak bearers for the ruling dynasties, at some places for the Jenmi Namboothiris and Nair chieftains. Today, two sub-castes among the Nairs, namely Pallichan and Maniyani, are theyyam worshippers, and they have their own shrines for their theyyams.
Pallichan and Vattakad were treated as an intermediate class.

## Notable people

* Nalapat Narayana Menon - writer
* Kamala Surayya - poet
# List of Turkish films of 2012

A list of films to be produced by the Turkish film industry in Turkey in 2012.

## Highest-grossing films

Highest-grossing Turkish films of 2012 :
| Rank | Title | Studio | Gross (TL) | Gross (US$) |
| 1 | Fetih 1453 | Tiglon | 55,710,841 TL | $31,052,991 |
| 2 | Evim Sensin | UIP | 23,690,977 TL | $13,260,180 |
| 3 | Berlin Kaplani | UIP | 18,246,578 TL | $10,378,337 |
| 4 | Sen Kimsin? | UIP | 14,218,718 TL | $7,910,416 |
| 5 | Dance with the Jackals 2 | Warner Bros. | 7,685,732 TL | $4,849,491 |
| 6 | Moskova'nın Şifresi Temel | Pinema | 7,494,482 TL | $4,312,072 |
| 7 | Çanakkale 1915 | Tiglon Film | 7,472,906 TL | $4,249,012 |
| 8 | A Long Story | UIP | 6,656,008 TL | $3,781,091 |
| 9 | Last Stop: Salvation | UIP | 5.393.534 TL | $3,031,673 |
| 10 | Dabbe: Bir Cin Vakası | Pinema | 3,155,362 TL | $1,795,788 |

## Released films

| Opening | Opening | Title | Director | Cast | Genre | Notes |
| ? | ? | Valley of the Wolves: Karabakh | Zübeyr Şaşmaz | Necati Şaşmaz | Action | Part of Valley of the Wolves franchise. |
| ? | ? | Ölü Bölgeden Fısıltılar | Firat Çagri Beyaz | Mete Pere, Leman Özdogan, and Sevcan Çerkez | Drama | |
Çanakkale 1915
# List of Portuguese films of 2012

A list of Portuguese films that were first released in 2012. 29 Portuguese films were released, including 26 feature films, accounting for 4.9% of the total box office gross, 5.3% of the total number of admissions and 9% of the total number of films in Portugal.
| Release date | Title | Director | Notes |
| March 8 | Florbela | Vicente Alves do Ó | |
| April 5 | Tabu | Miguel Gomes | Co-production |
| April 19 | Assim Assim | Sérgio Graciano | |
| April 19 | Capitães da Areia | Cecília Amado, Guy Gonçalves | Co-production |
| August 30 | Morangos com Açúcar – O Filme | Hugo de Sousa | |
| September 6 | Balas & Bolinhos - O Último Capítulo | Luís Ismael | |
| October 4 | Lines of Wellington | Valeria Sarmiento | |
| October 11 | O Gebo e a Sombra | Manoel de Oliveira | Co-production |
| November 8 | O Cônsul de Bordéus | Francisco Manso, João Correa | |
| November 22 | Operação Outono | Bruno de Almeida | Co-production |
# Robert Edge Pine

Robert Edge Pine (1730, London – November 18, 1788, Philadelphia) was an English portrait and historical painter, born in London. He was the son of John Pine, the engraver and designer.

## Career

He painted portraits, including of George II, David Garrick (in the National Portrait Gallery), the 1st Duke of Northumberland, a series of scenes from Shakespeare, some of which afterward appeared in Boydell's Shakespeare, and historical compositions, including Lord Rodney Aboard the Formidable, which is now housed at Town Hall in Kingston, Jamaica.
Pine was active in the society of artists and learned gentlemen in London, in particular the circle of the anatomist, William Hunter. Pine painted Hunter, Hunter's sister, Dorothy Baillie, and Baillie's husband, Prof. Rev. James Baillie. Pine also painted a vibrant portrait of the Captain William Baillie.
Pine held radical political opinions; he painted John Wilkes, MP, during his imprisonment and political exile, and his unfashionable views likely led to his exclusion from the founding group of the Royal Academy of Art in 1768. Nevertheless, Pine did exhibit at the Royal Academy in 1772, 1780, and 1784. Pine's views led him to friendships with others in England sympathetic to the cause of the American Revolution, such as the merchant, Samuel Vaughan, a friend of Benjamin Franklin, both of whom he painted.
Around 1784, Pine travelled to America, taking with him an exhibition of a series of paintings depicting scenes and characters from William Shakespeare's plays and settled in Philadelphia, where his time was completely taken up with portraiture. Among his sitters were General Gates, Charles Carroll, Robert Morris, Walter Stewart, George Read, Thomas Stone, Mrs. Reid (Metropolitan Museum, New York), George Washington (1785), Martha Washington, and other members of the Washington family. The portrait of Washington was engraved for Irving's Life of Washington, but it is weak in characterization. An historically interesting canvas Congress Voting Independence, now in the Historical Society, Philadelphia, was begun by Pine and finished by Edward Savage. In 1786, Pine was elected a member of the American Philosophical Society. After Pine's death many of his pictures were collected in the Columbian Museum in Boston.
It is thought that Pine gave lessons to Prince Demah in London.

## Gallery

* Congress Voting Independence
* Portrait of Mary Ball Washington in 1786
* Portrait of General William Irvine
* Portrait of Catharine Macaulay, an English historian
* The actor David Garrick
* Portrait of George Washington
# José Adem

José Adem (27 October 1921 – 14 February 1991) was a Mexican mathematician who worked in algebraic topology, and proved the Adem relations between Steenrod squares.

## Life and education

Born José Adem Chahín in Tuxpan, Veracruz, (published his works as José Adem), Adem showed an interest in mathematics from an early age, and moved to Mexico City in 1941 to pursue a degree in engineering and mathematics. He obtained his B.S. in mathematics from the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM) in 1949. During this time he met Solomon Lefschetz, a famous algebraic topologist who was spending prolonged periods of time in Mexico. Lefschetz recognized Adem's mathematical talent, and sent him as a doctoral student to Princeton University where he graduated in 1952. His dissertation, Iterations of the squaring operations in algebraic topology, was written under the supervision of Norman Steenrod and introduced what are now called the Adem relations.
His brother is geophysicist Julián Adem, who obtained a Ph.D. in applied mathematics from Brown University in 1953. Julián's son is topologist Alejandro Adem.

## Career

Adem became a researcher at the Mathematics Institute of UNAM (1954–1961), and then head of the Mathematics Department at the Instituto Politécnico Nacional (1961–1973). He was elected to El Colegio Nacional on 4 April 1960.
In 1951 he was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship. In 1956, Adem started the second series of the Boletín de la Sociedad Matemática Mexicana.

## Publications

* Adem, José (1952). "The iteration of the Steenrod squares in algebraic topology". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 38 (8): 720–726. Bibcode:1952PNAS...38..720A. doi:10.1073/pnas.38.8.720. MR 0050278. PMC 1063640. PMID 16589167.
* Adem, José (1953). "Relations on iterated reduced powers". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 39 (7): 636–638. Bibcode:1953PNAS...39..636A. doi:10.1073/pnas.39.7.636. MR 0056293. PMC 1063836. PMID 16589316.
# ...And Justice for All (song)

"...And Justice for All" is a song by American heavy metal band Metallica. It is the second track on the band's album of the same name, and was released as a promotional single in 1988. Like the album it features on, it is named after the last four words of the Pledge of Allegiance.

## Music and lyrics

The main riff of the song is based on a drum pattern written by Lars Ulrich. Music critic Cosmo Lee said that it is "a linkage of blocks" rather than "a progressive opus", because "the song is mid-paced and very playable. None of the riffs are that technical."
"...And Justice for All" features lyrics about corruption in the government. The song title is the last four words of the Pledge of Allegiance. The lyrics refer to injustice, as "money tips [the] scales" of "Lady Justice". Especially during the chorus, "Pulling your strings, justice is done" as the ultimate symbol of a miscarried justice.

## Live performances

The song was performed live by the band during their Damaged Justice world tour in support of the parent album. After the tour, the band vowed to never play it again. Guitarist Kirk Hammett noted that the length of the songs was problematic for fans and for the band: "Touring behind it, we realized that the general consensus was that songs were too fucking long. One day after we played "Justice" and got off the stage one of us said, 'we're never fucking playing that song again.'" However, Metallica played the track in the opening show of the Sick of the Studio '07 tour, for the first time since October 1989, and made it a set-fixture for the remainder of that tour. When played live, the intro of the song is played as a recording due to the intro requiring three guitars. A statue of Lady Justice is commonly placed on the scene, to be torn down as the song approaches its conclusion. A live performance of the complete song appears on the DVD Orgullo, Pasión y Gloria, recorded in Mexico City during the World Magnetic Tour.

## Video games

The song is featured in the Metallica 3-Pack that is downloadable content for the music video game Rock Band 3. It was made available to download on March 1, 2011, in an updated version for use in Rock Band 3 Pro mode which takes advantage of the use of a real guitar / bass guitar, along with standard MIDI-compatible electronic drum kits in addition to vocals.

## Personnel

Credits adapted from the parent album's liner notes.
# Notre Jour Viendra OST

Notre Jour Viendra OST is a 2010 album by the French artist SebastiAn. It is the soundtrack to the film of the same name directed by Romain Gavras.
# LaTasha Colander

LaTasha Colander (born August 23, 1976, in Portsmouth, Virginia) is a retired track and field sprinter who competed internationally for the United States. In 1994, on athletic scholarship, Colander enrolled at, and later graduated from, the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
In 1994, in the 100 m hurdles, Colander was the USA Juniors champion, and placed second in the World Junior Champs. Yet soon, she switched to sprints. In 2000 and 2001, she was the U.S. champion in the 400 m. In April 2000, her team set the women's world record in the 4 × 200 m relay, a record standing over 15 years onward.
In the 2000 Olympics, Colander won a gold medal in the 4 × 400 m relay. Upon her teammate Marion Jones's 2007 admission of illegal doping, the International Olympic Committee stripped the whole team's medals; in 2010, however, by a successful appeal, all team members except Jones had their medals restored.
Colander missed the 2001 World Championships because of a quadriceps injury. In 2003, she switched concentration to the 100 m, and won the 2004 US Olympic Trials in this shorter event. At the 2005 World Championships, she placed fifth in the 200 meters.
In 2000, Colander had established the LC Treasures Within Foundation, its mission to strengthen kids, families, and the world through education, sports, and spirituality.
In 2014, Colander was inducted into the Virginia Sports Hall of Fame.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing the United States ||||||
| 1994 | World Junior Championships | Lisbon, Portugal | 2nd | 100m hurdles | 13.30 (wind: +0.5 m/s) |
| 1994 | World Junior Championships | Lisbon, Portugal | — | 4 × 100 m relay | DQ |
| 2000 | Olympic Games | Sydney, Australia | quarter-finals | 400 m | 52.07 |
| 2000 | Olympic Games | Sydney, Australia | 1st | 4 × 400 m | 3:22.62 |
| 2004 | Olympic Games | Athens, Greece | 8th | 100 m | 11.18 |
| 2004 | Olympic Games | Athens, Greece | — | 4 × 100 m | DNF |
| 2005 | World Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 5th | 200 m | 22.66 |
# House at 49 Vinal Avenue

The house at 49 Vinal Avenue in Somerville, Massachusetts is a stylish combination of Colonial Revival and Shingle styling. The 2+1⁄2-story wood-frame house was built c. 1894. It has a wide gambrel roof with cross gables that are also gambreled. The front cross gable is flanked by two hip roof dormers whose windows are flanked by pilasters and topped by an entablature with wooden garlands and dentil molding. The house is clad in wavy cut shingles, and its windows are topped by tall entablatures. It has a porch running the width of the front facade that is uncovered except for a portico sheltering the front door.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989.
# Solomon Elementary School District

Solomonville School District 5 is a school district in Graham County, Arizona
# Mitra Jalali

Mitra Jalali (born 1986) is the City Council President and the Council Member for Ward 4 in Saint Paul, Minnesota. She became the first Iranian-American elected official in Minnesota when she was elected to the Saint Paul City Council in 2018. In January 2025, Jalali announced her resignation from the city council effective February 5, 2025.

## Early life and career

Jalali was born to immigrant parents in Minnesota. Her father, Hossein Jalali, came to the U.S. from Iran as a high school exchange student in Rochester, Minnesota, in 1978, when he was 16 years old. Her mother was adopted from South Korea by a family in Owatonna, Minnesota. Her parents met in college.
Jalali's father organizes the annual Twin Cities Iranian Culture Festival.
After college, Jalali started her professional career as a teacher in New Orleans. After teaching, she worked as a community organizer and as a staffer to then U.S. Representative Keith Ellison.

## Elected office

Jalali became the first Iranian American to hold elected office in Minnesota in 2018 when she was elected to represent Ward 4 on the Saint Paul City Council in a special election after the previous representative resigned to accept a job in the mayor's office. She was the second woman of color to hold elected office in Saint Paul. She was also the first Asian American woman to serve on the council and the first to openly identify as part of the LGBTQ+ community. At the time she was first elected, she was the youngest council member and the only renter among the members.
Jalali was reelected to full four-year terms in 2019 and in 2023. After being sworn in on January 9, 2024, the council elected her council president at its first meeting on January 10. She identified the council's top three priorities as housing, sustainability and climate action, and community safety.
Jalali announced her resignation from city council in January 2025, citing concerns over her health. Her final council meeting will be on February 5, 2025.

## City council president
### Controversy over ceasefire resolution

On February 28, 2024, council member Nelsie Yang attempted to introduce a resolution calling for a ceasefire in the Israel-Hamas conflict. Before Yang could do so, Jalali adjourned the meeting after approximately 50 minutes for unspecified reasons and asked Yang to connect with her later. After the adjournment, there were protests and dissatisfaction among the attendees, including pro-Palestinian demonstrators. Yang expressed frustration with the abrupt adjournment, calling it "undemocratic". She also voiced disappointment in her colleagues' unwillingness to support the resolution their despite personal agreement with it. The incident prompted discussions about democracy, public leadership, and the role of elected officials in addressing global issues at the local level.
# Jarbas Barbosa

Jarbas Barbosa da Silva Jr. is a public health expert from Brazil who is currently serving as the Director of the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) and Regional Director for the Americas of the World Health Organization (WHO); his five-year term in this position starting on 1 February 2023. He is replacing Carissa Etienne of Dominica, who had served has the PAHO Director since 2013.
# Monopis crocicapitella

Monopis crocicapitella, the pale-backed clothes moth, or the bird-nest moth, is a moth of the family Tineidae described by James Brackenridge Clemens in 1859. It has a nearly cosmopolitan distribution. It was first described from the eastern United States.
The wingspan is 10–16 mm.
In western Europe, adults are on wing from June to October.
This species can easily be mistaken for Monopis obviella due to almost indistinguishable markings.
The capability of this species to infest human dwellings is unknown. Larvae of this species were found to not survive at 51% relative humidity, thriving at 93% relative humidity.
# Patrick Henry (murderer)

Patrick Henry (31 March 1953 – 3 December 2017) was a French criminal and cause célèbre and the subject of public and judicial controversy. He was convicted of the kidnapping and murder of the eight-year-old Philippe Bertrand in January 1976.

## Trial and sentencing

Henry's trial began on 18 January 1977, and he was defended by Robert Bocquillon and Robert Badinter. A contentious issue in the trial was the validity of capital punishment in France; Badinter, a fervent supporter of its abolition, ultimately convinced the jury not to execute his client. The case is said to have had an influence in leading to the abolition of the death penalty in France in 1981. Henry was instead sentenced to life imprisonment and was paroled in 2001; however, he returned to prison two years later after being caught trying to smuggle drugs into France. He was subsequently denied parole multiple times before finally succeeding and being released from prison on medical grounds on 15 September 2017.

## Death

Henry died of lung cancer in Lille, aged 64, on 3 December 2017, less than three months after his release from prison.
# Charles Palissot de Montenoy

Charles Palissot de Montenoy (3 January 1730 – 15 June 1814) was an 18th-century French playwright, admirer and disciple of Voltaire and Antoine de Rivarol. Paradoxically, he was often denounced as a Counter-Enlightenment opponent to the parti philosophique, especially for his criticism of Diderot and the Encyclopédistes. He is the author of the comedy, Les Philosophes, which was a huge success and caused a scandal in 1760.

## Works

Palissot's works were collected in three more or less complete editions: one published in Liege in 1777 at Plomteux, 6 vol. in-8° to which a seventh volume was added in 1779 with the publication of the second edition ; the third by the printingpress of Monsieur, in 1788, 4 volumes in-8° ; the last one published under the eyes of the author, in Paris, Chez Collin 1809, 6 volumes. in-8°.
The chronological list below provides links to the Gallica basis of the Bibliothèque Nationale de France when the book is available in this database:
* 1748: Pharaon, tragedy in 5 acts and in verse, non performed.
* 1751: Zarès, tragedy in 5 acts and in verse, premiered at the Comédie-Française, 3 June (later renamed Ninus second)
* 1753–1756: Histoire des rois de Rome.
* 1754: Les Tuteurs, comedy in 2 acts and in verse, premiered at the Comédie-Française, 5 August.
* 1755: Le Cercle ou Les Originaux, comedy, premiered in the nouveau théâtre de Nancy, 26 November
* 1757: Petites lettres sur de grands philosophes.
* 1758: Le Barbier de Bagdad, comedy presented in the author's theatre in Argenteuil.
* 1760: Les Philosophe, comedy in 3 acts and in verse, premiered at the Comédie-Française, 2 May.
* 1762: Les Nouveaux Ménechmes, comedy in 5 acts in verse, (other titles: Le Rival par ressemblance ; Clerval et Cléon ; Les Méprises)
* 1764: La Dunciade française ou la Guerre des sots, satirical poem in three chants (later extended to 10 chants).
* 1770: Le Satirique ou l'Homme dangereux, comedy in 3 acts and in verse, given on the author's theatre in Argenteuil.
* 1775: Les Courtisanes ou l'École des mœurs, comedy in 3 acts and in verse.
* 1778: Éloge de Voltaire.
* 1771: Mémoires pour servir à l’histoire de la littérature depuis François Ier jusqu'à nos jours, 2 vol. (numerous reprints: 1775, 1803...)
* 1791: Questions importantes sur quelques opinions religieuses, (reprints: 1793, 1797)
* 1806: Le Génie de Voltaire apprécié dans tous ses ouvrages.