OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kho khuat

Kho khuat (ฃ ขวด, khuat is Thai for 'bottle') is the third letter of the Thai alphabet. It is a high consonant in the Thai tripartite consonant system (ไตรยางศ์, informally อักษรสามหมู่). It represents the sound [k$^h$] as an initial consonant and [k̚] as a final consonant. The letter is now rarely used, being replaced universally by kho khai (ข ไข่). There are currently no words using kho khuat in Thai language according to the Royal Institute Dictionary of 1999, the official standard current dictionary of the Thai language. However, kho khuat still has an entry in most dictionaries stating that it is obsolete, and is included on alphabet charts in order to preserve the traditional count of 44 Thai consonants.

## History
### Origins

Early evidence of kho khuat can be found in the Ram Khamhaeng Inscription from the Sukhothai Period, which contains 11 words containing the letter. Additionally, there are a number of other similar inscriptions that contain the letter, including the Pa Nang Mo Inscription, the Pho Kun Ram Phon Inscription, the Kam Phaeng Ngam Inscription, and the Sadaeng Phon Kam Nam Su Nipphan Inscription.
Linguists believe that at the time kho khuat likely represented the velar fricative [x] and was originally distinguished from kho khai, which represents [k$^h$]. Cognates of words beginning with kho khai and kho khuat in other Tai languages, such as Tai Dón, also consistently show different sounds. Later on, kho khuat gradually came to sound the same as kho khai, evidence of which may be seen from later inscriptions beginning to mix up the two letters.

### Fall out of use

Both ฃ (kho khuat) and ฅ (kho khon) fell out of use at the same time when the first Thai-script typewriters were brought to Thailand in 1896, for there was no space for all characters in their 84 key keyboard. Thus these two letters, which at that point were already becoming rare, were chosen to be done away with. Even after the shift key was invented and the number of keys in typewriters was reduced to half, those two letters were not reinstated. They are, however, present on modern keyboards and are specified as part of the official standard. The reasons why precisely these two letters were chosen and not others is not known, but neither ฃ kho khuat nor ฅ kho khon correspond to letters of the Sanskrit or the Pali alphabet.

#### Revival movement

There is a minor movement for conservative spelling among some Thai publishers, one goal of which is to bring kho khuat and kho khon back into currency. One such publisher is Butterfly Book House (สำนักพิมพ์ผีเสื้อ), which publishes children's literature both by Thai authors and Thai translations of foreign authors, such as Roald Dahl. In its books, words like ขวด and คน are spelled ฃวด and ฅน, despite the fact that the apparently "conservative" spelling is sometimes arguably not the etymologically correct one, as with ฅน for คน. As for the latter, a 2006 film set in 1890s Siam and titled in Thai: ฅนไฟบิน Flying Fire Person (in English: Dynamite Warrior), uses ฅ kho khon to spell ฅน (khon, 'person'). "Person" is the standard example word for ฅ in consonantal charts, but is spelled คน.
# Radio Télévision Guinéenne

Radio Télévision Guinéenne (RTG) is a public broadcaster of the West African state of Guinea. Radio Télévision Guinéenne is headquartered in the capital city of Conakry.
Radio broadcasting in Guinea started in the colonial era, when the country was called French Guinea. Up until its independence, on 2 October 1958, the main activity of "radio banana" consisted in the broadcast of warnings and messages of the large local commercial companies on the movements of boats transporting bananas or citrus fruits; after independence, "radio banana" became Radio Guinée. In 1962 the "Voix de la Révolution" was created, the organization responsible for managing radio, and the offer increased to two stations, one national and the other international, which however were merged in 1970, returning to being one. In May 1977 the first television channel started, which at the beginning was in black and white; color was introduced in 1982.
In 1984 the Voix de la Révolution became "Radio Télévision Guinéenne", and a general director was placed at the head of the organization. In January of the same year, a documentation and archive service was created in charge of collecting, processing and making available all the documents produced and received by RTG, and safeguarding the audiovisual heritage of the radio and television archives; archive management was computerized in 1990.
In August 1992 regional radio station RKS was created to serve the Conakry area within an 80 km radius.
In 2007, a Guinean Air Force MiG-21 departing from Conakry crashed into the Radio Television Guineenne headquarters. The Russian pilot ejected and was unharmed.
RTG is member of the African Union of Broadcasting (AUB).
# Casino (1980 film)

Casino is a 1980 American made-for-television adventure film directed by Don Chaffey and starring Mike Connors, Barry Van Dyke and Gene Evans. It originally premiered on ABC on August 1, 1980.

## Plot

Nick is a suave and sophisticated gambler who owns a floating hotel and gambling ship, which is plagued by sabotage on its maiden voyage.

## Cast

* Mike Connors as Nick
* Barry Van Dyke as Edge
* Gene Evans as Captain K L Fitzgerald
* Hedley Mattingly as Foxworth
* Gary Burghoff as Bill Taylor
* Joseph Cotten as Ed Booker
* Lynda Day George as Carol
* Bo Hopkins as Stoney
* Robert Loggia as Karl Hauptman
* Robert Reed as Darius
* Barry Sullivan as Sam Fletcher
* Sherry Jackson as Jennifer

## Production

The story was inspired by Mr Lucky. Star Mike Connors originally envisioned a grittier version with the floating casino being run down. However, the success of The Love Boat prompted the final version to be more glamorous.
# Rorgo Fretellus

Rorgo Fretellus, also spelled Fetellus (fl. 1119–1154), was a Frankish priest in the Kingdom of Jerusalem who wrote a widely circulated description in Latin of the Christian holy places in the Holy Land, the Descriptio de locis sanctis.

## Life

Fretellus was born in the County of Ponthieu and went to the Holy Land around 1110. In 1119 he was the chancellor of the Prince of Galilee and by 1121 he was a canon of the archdiocese of Nazareth. By about 1148 he had become the archdeacon of the patriarchate of Antioch, or perhaps of Nazareth.

## Work

The Descriptio de locis sanctis survives in several recensions, all descended from a model composed by Fretellus in 1128–1132 or possibly as early as 1119–1121. The earliest finished version dates to 1137 or 1138 and was dedicated to Jindřich Zdík, bishop of Olomouc. A revised version was also published by Fretellus either about the same time as the first or perhaps as late as 1148. Its dedication is subject to different interpretations. It was most likely dedicated to Count Rodrigo González de Lara, governor of Toledo, but according to one modern editor the dedication was in fact to a count of Toulouse, probably Count Raymond V. If this latter view be correct, the Descriptio must date to 1148 and the Second Crusade. A third version was produced at the Avignonese papal curia between 1356 and 1362, when Cardinal Nicolau Rossell incorporated into a copy of the Liber censuum.
The Descriptio is not a very original work. It incorporates much earlier material to which Fretellus had access in the library of the cathedral of Nazareth, including possibly Pseudo-Eugesippus' Tractatus de distantiis locorum Terrae Sanctae. Although "it does not tell us very much about the conditions in the towns and villages under Frankish rule", it is still a useful source on the learning to which a crusader cleric had access in the twelfth century. The Descriptio begins by describing the location of Jerusalem: "The city of Jerusalem is situated in the hill-country of Judea, in the province of Palestine". It is probable that in this famous passage Fretellus has simply combined his Biblical geography (Judaea) with the name of the former Arab province (Filasṭīn).

## Editions

* Macpherson, James Rose, ed. Fetellus (circa 1130 A.D.). London: Palestine Pilgrims' Text Society, 1896.
* Boeren, Petrus Cornelis, ed. Rorgo Fretellus de Nazareth et sa description de la Terre Sainte: histoire et édition du texte. North-Holland Publishing, 1980.
# Fort-Liberté Arrondissement

Fort-Liberté (Haitian Creole: Fòlibète) is an arrondissement in the Nord-Est department of Haiti. As of 2015, the population was 60,632 inhabitants. Postal codes in the Fort-Liberté Arrondissement start with the number 21.
The arrondissement consists of the following communes:
* Fort-Liberté
* Ferrier
* Perches
# Shooting at the 1980 Summer Olympics – Mixed 50 metre rifle prone

The mixed 50 metre rifle, prone was a shooting sports event held as part of the Shooting at the 1980 Summer Olympics programme. It was the fourteenth appearance of the event. The competition was held on 21 July 1980 at the shooting ranges in Moscow. 56 shooters from 32 nations competed. Gold medallist Károly Varga broke his shooting hand in a football match two days before the competition started, and had to wear a bandage over it when competing. He said that the injury actually helped him, because he was forced to squeeze the trigger more delicately. The event was technically mixed, although no women competed. Mixed events were abolished after 1980, with women-only events being introduced instead.

## Results

| Place | Shooter | Total |
| 1 | Károly Varga (HUN) | 599 |
| 2 | Hellfried Heilfort (GDR) | 599 |
| 3 | Petar Zapryanov (BUL) | 598 |
| 4 | Krzysztof Stefaniak (POL) | 598 |
| 5 | Timo Hagman (FIN) | 597 |
| 6 | Aleksandr Mastyanin (URS) | 597 |
| 7 | Nonka Matova (BUL) | 597 |
| 8 | Walter Frescura (ITA) | 597 |
| 9 | Odette Meuter (BEL) | 597 |
| 10 | Piotr Kosmatko (POL) | 596 |
| 11T | Oleksandr Bulkin (URS) | 596 |
| 11T | Yvonne Hill (AUS) | 596 |
| 11T | Mircea Ilca (ROU) | 596 |
| 11T | Roland Jacoby (LUX) | 596 |
| 15T | David Hollister (AUS) | 595 |
| 15T | Zdravko Milutinović (YUG) | 595 |
| 15T | Adelso Peña (CUB) | 595 |
| 18T | Ferenc Szilágyi (HUN) | 594 |
| 18T | Sven Johansson (SWE) | 594 |
| 20T | Mario Gonsierowski (GDR) | 593 |
| 20T | Adolf Jakeš (TCH) | 593 |
| 20T | Kim Jun-sop (PRK) | 593 |
| 20T | Hannes Rainer (AUT) | 593 |
| 20T | Stefan Thynell (SWE) | 593 |
| 25T | Juan Casamajo (ESP) | 592 |
| 25T | Henning Clausen (DEN) | 592 |
| 25T | Durval Guimarães (BRA) | 592 |
| 25T | Dennis Hardman (ZIM) | 592 |
| 25T | Kim Gyong-Ho (PRK) | 592 |
| 25T | Jyrki Lehtonen (FIN) | 592 |
| 25T | Wolfram Waibel, Sr. (AUT) | 592 |
| 32T | José Luis Calvo (ESP) | 591 |
| 32T | Waldemar Capucci (BRA) | 591 |
| 32T | Gilbert Hoef (BEL) | 591 |
| 32T | Amera Khalif (JOR) | 591 |
| 32T | Athanasios Papageorgiou (GRE) | 591 |
| 32T | Jiří Vogler (TCH) | 591 |
| 38T | Sangidorjiin Adilbish (MGL) | 590 |
| 38T | Oscar Caceres (PER) | 590 |
| 38T | Gian Chand (IND) | 590 |
| 38T | Miguel Valdes (CUB) | 590 |
| 42T | José Álvarez (MEX) | 589 |
| 42T | Justo Moreno (PER) | 589 |
| 44T | Roy Choudhury (IND) | 588 |
| 44T | Lê Minh Hiển (VIE) | 588 |
| 44T | Christiaan van Velzen (NED) | 588 |
| 47 | Srecko Pejovic (YUG) | 587 |
| 48T | Mendbayaryn Jantsankhorloo (MGL) | 583 |
| 48T | Nguyễn Tiến Trung (VIE) | 583 |
| 48T | Pier Paolo Taddei (SMR) | 583 |
| 51 | Mohamed Jbour (JOR) | 579 |
| 52 | Alfredo Pelliccioni (SMR) | 577 |
| 53 | Roger Cartín (CRC) | 570 |
| 54 | Mauricio Alvarado (CRC) | 560 |
| 55 | Khamseua Bounheuang (LAO) | 556 |
| 56 | Hath (LAO) | 546 |
# Chris Campbell (diplomat)

Christopher John Campbell is a British diplomat who served as the United Kingdom's ambassador to Ecuador from 2020 until 2023. He also served as the ambassador to Nicaragua between 2011 and 2015 and the ambassador to the Dominican Republic between 2015 and 2020.

## Consular career

Campbell joined the Foreign and Commonwealth Office in 1982 and started in the North America Department. In 1984, he moved to the Secretary of State's Private Office and the next year was placed to the UK Embassy in Khartoum as an economist. From 1988 he worked at the embassy in Dhaka and from 1992 at the embassy in Jakarta.
Campbell served as the Ambassador to Nicaragua from 2011 to 2015. During the same period, his wife, Sharon Campbell, was the Ambassador to Costa Rica, making them one of the only married couples to ever be ambassadors to neighbouring countries. Because the UK did not have an embassy in Nicaragua, the post was non-residential and Campbell worked from San José.
He served as the British Ambassador to the Dominican Republic from 2015 to 2020.
On 13 October 2020, he was recognised as British Ambassador to Ecuador. In July 2022, Niels Olsen, Ecuador's tourism minister, credited the work of Campbell and Ecuador's foreign minister Juan Carlos Holguin after the UK Foreign Office announced Ecuador would be moved to the green list for travel;

## Personal life

Campbell met his wife Sharon while working at the Foreign and Commonwealth Office and they married in 1989.
# Namiquipa

Namiquipa is a town in the Mexican state of Chihuahua. It serves as the municipal seat for the surrounding municipality of Namiquipa.
As of 2010, the town of Namiquipa had a population of 1,752, up from 1,718 as of 2005.

## History

The origin of the settlement is an indigenous village called Namiquipa.
Franciscan missionaries established a mission in 1662 or 1663 called San Pedro de Alcántara de Namiquipa. It was subsequently abandoned.
Namiquipa was refounded and given town (villa) status in 1778. The Spanish colonial state established the town and surrounding region as a military colony, and its settlers received land grants in return for fighting Apache during the Apache Wars.
Namiquipa was a stronghold of Pancho Villa’s popular movement during much of the Mexican Revolution of 1910–1920. However, in 1916 locals switched sides and formed local militia that collaborated with the United States. In 1917 Namiquipa was attacked by Villa and his men, who reportedly raped many townswomen after setting the town ablaze. Villa's commander Nicolas Fernandez managed to take some of the townswomen under his protection, and ordered his soldiers to shoot any one who tried to attack them. After news of the atrocity spread, Villa lost the goodwill of many villagers across Chihuahua.
# Yadvinder Goma

Yadvinder Goma (born 4 February 1986, Palampur, Himachal Pradesh, India) is an Indian politician, Social worker and incumbent Member of Legislative Assembly from Jaisinghpur and cabinet minister in Government of Himachal Pradesh, India. In 2022, he won from Ravi Dhiman with a margin of 2,696 votes in Legislative Assembly elections. He has B.Tech. degree in mechanical engineering from Himachal Pradesh University and MBA degree. He got married in 2015.

## Electoral performance

2022 Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election : Jaisinghpur :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | INC | Yadvinder Goma | 28,058 | 50.43% | 13.79 |
| | BJP | Ravi Dhiman | 25,362 | 45.58% | 12.10 |
| | Rashtriya Devbhumi Party | Sushil Kumar | 943 | 1.69% | New |
| | AAP | Santosh Kumar | 697 | 1.25% | New |
| | NOTA | Nota | 298 | 0.54% | New |
| | Independent | Surender Singh | 155 | 0.28% | New |
| | Independent | Dr. Kehar Singh | 124 | 0.22% | New |
| Margin of victory | Margin of victory | Margin of victory | 2,696 | 4.85% | 16.20 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 55,637 | 65.32% | 0.37 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 85,180 | | 9.94 |
| | INC gain from BJP | INC gain from BJP | Swing | 7.25 | |
2017 Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election : Jaisinghpur :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | BJP | Ravi Dhiman | 29,357 | 57.68% | 30.17 |
| | INC | Yadvinder Goma | 18,647 | 36.64% | 12.30 |
| | BSP | Kehar Singh | 1,082 | 2.13% | 0.34 |
| | All India Manavadhikar Rajnaitik Dal | Murlidhar | 440 | 0.86% | New |
| | Independent | Mohinder Kumar | 387 | 0.76% | New |
| Margin of victory | Margin of victory | Margin of victory | 10,710 | 21.04% | 0.38 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 50,896 | 65.69% | 4.43 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 77,477 | | 4.47 |
| | BJP gain from INC | BJP gain from INC | Swing | 8.75 | |
2012 Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election : Jaisinghpur :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | INC | Yadvinder Goma | 22,233 | 48.93% | New |
| | BJP | Atma Ram | 12,498 | 27.51% | New |
| | Independent | Ravinder Kumar | 8,006 | 17.62% | New |
| | BSP | Jago Ram | 810 | 1.78% | New |
| | Independent | Girdhari Singh "Dhari" | 609 | 1.34% | New |
| | HLC | Bachan Singh | 456 | 1.00% | New |
| | Independent | Dinesh Kumar | 255 | 0.56% | New |
| | SP | Jitender Kumar | 252 | 0.55% | New |
| Margin of victory | Margin of victory | Margin of victory | 9,735 | 21.43% | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 45,436 | 61.26% | |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 74,165 | | |
| | INC win (new seat) | INC win (new seat) | INC win (new seat) | INC win (new seat) | INC win (new seat) |
# Arriaga (surname)

Arriaga is a Basque surname that may refer to:
* Agustín Arriaga Rivera (1925–2006), Mexican politician
* Emmanuel Arriaga (born 1991), Mexican footballer
* Eudalio Arriaga (born 1975), Colombian footballer
* Genaro Ruiz Arriaga (born 1955), Mexican politician
* Guillermo Arriaga (born 1958), Mexican author, screenwriter, and producer
* Guillermo Arriaga Fernández (1926–2014), Mexican dancer, choreographer, and composer
* Ignacio J. Pérez Arriaga (born 1948), Spanish engineer
* Jesus Arriaga (1858–1885), 19th century Mexican bandit
* Fr. Joaquín Sáenz y Arriaga, S.J. (1899–1976), Mexican theologian, sedevacantist
* Joseba Arriaga (born 1982), Spanish footballer
* Juan Crisóstomo Arriaga (1806–1826), Basque-Spanish composer
* Justino Arriaga Rojas (born 1979), Mexican politician
* Kaúlza de Arriaga (1915–2004), commander of Portuguese troops in the Mozambican War of Independence
* Lucrécia de Arriaga (1844–1927), First Lady of Portugal
* Manuel de Arriaga (1840–1917), president of Portugal
* Marcia Arriaga (born 1955), Mexican swimmer
* Mercedes Arriaga Flórez (born 1960), Spanish philologist and writer
* Pablo José Arriaga (1564–1622), Spanish Jesuit missionary
* Ponciano Arriaga (1811–1865), Mexican politician
* Ramón Arriaga (born 1990), Mexican footballer
* Rodrigo de Arriaga (1592–1667), Spanish Jesuit philosopher and theologian
* Sonia Arriaga, Mexican bioengineer
* Tereza de Arriaga (1915–2013), Portuguese painter
# Salaam Venky

Salaam Venky (transl. Salute to you, Venky) is a 2022 Indian Hindi-language slice-of-life drama film directed by Revathi. The film is produced by Connekkt Media along with Suraj Singh and Shraddha Agrawal through their banners, Blive Productions and RTake Studios, respectively. Starring Kajol and Vishal Jethwa (as the title character) in the lead roles, the film is centered around the true story of a mother who does everything she can to let her son, diagnosed with Duchenne muscular dystrophy, live life to the fullest. The film is based on the book The Last Hurrah by Shrikanth Murthy, which is based on the real-life events of Kolavennu Venkatesh and his mother, K. Sujata.
The film was announced on 7 October 2021 by Revathi and Kajol. Principal photography began on 11 February 2022; the first schedule took place in Mumbai. The film was theatrically released on 9 December 2022.

## Plot

Diagnosed with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy, Venkatesh is supposed to be sick and die by the age of 16. Instead, his zest for life, determination, and soaring human spirit surprise medical science. The ever-smiling Venkatesh wants to donate his organs before he leaves this world. At 24-years-old, he challenges the state, and the law of the country and earns his place in the hearts of people.

## Cast

* Kajol as Kolavennu Sujata Krishnan
* Vishal Jethwa as Kolavennu Venkatesh "Venky" Prasad Krishnan
* Aahana Kumra as Sanjana Aggarwal, TV Journalist
* Rahul Bose as Lawyer Parvez Alam
* Rajeev Khandelwal as Dr. Shekhar Tripathi
* Prakash Raj as Judge Anupam Bhatnagar
* Anant Mahadevan as Guruji
* Priyamani as Nanda Kumar, the Public Prosecutor
* Kamal Sadanah as Karunesh Prasad, Venky's father
* Maala Parvathi as Nurse
* Ridhi Kumar as Sharda Prasad Krishnan, Venky's sister
* Aneet Padda as Nandini (Debut role)
* Revathi as Radha Bhatnagar, Judge's wife
* Aamir Khan as an illusion of Sujata
* Jaineeraj Rajpurohit as Mohan

## Production

The film was announced in October 2021, tentatively titled The Last Hurrah. The announcement consisted of a picture of the lead and the director. Later however, the name was changed to Salaam Venky when the shooting commenced.
The main parts of the film were shot from February–April 2022 in India, the remaining parts were shot later on in the year including Aamir Khan's cameo. Filming wrapped up on 3 October 2022.

## Soundtrack

The music of the film is composed by Mithoon. Lyrics are penned by Mithoon, Sandeep Shrivastava and Kausar Munir.

## Release
### Theatrical

Salaam Venky was released on 9 December 2022 in cinemas.

### Home media

The digital and satellite rights are held by ZEE5 and Zee Cinema, respectively. The film was premiered on ZEE5 from 10 February 2023.

## Reception

On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, 25% of 8 critics' reviews are positive, with an average rating of 5.8/10.
Dhaval Roy of The Times of India rated the film 4 out of 5 stars and wrote "The heart-touching fare, replete with positivity as much as pain, is a must-watch".
# Dünhaupt

Dünhaupt or Dünnhaupt is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Angelika Dünhaupt (born 1946), German luger
* Gerhard Dünnhaupt (1927–2024), German bibliographer, literary historian, and professor
# Sven-Olof Westlund

Sven-Olof Westlund (12 February 1932 – 4 August 2015) was a Swedish sprinter.
Westlund won the national 200 m title in 1959 and was part of the Swedish 4 × 100 m team that finished sixth at the 1954 European Championships. Westlund represented Ludvika FFI and UoIF Matteuspojkarna.
Westlund died on 4 August 2015, at the age of 83.