OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Electromagnetic door holder

An electromagnetic door holder (electromagnetic door holder and release or hold-open device, sometimes informally called a mag hold open or electric doorstop) is a simple electromechanical mechanism which can be used to hold a fire door or security door open until given a signal to release. A fire alarm control panel or a similar emergency control system usually powers and controls the door holder.

## Operation

A simple electromagnetic door holder consists of a strong electromagnet, usually attached to a wall or mounted in a floor pedestal enclosure, next to the door it controls. The mechanism may be mounted near the floor, at the upper corner of the open door, or at any convenient height along the latch edge (away from the hinged edge).
A steel plate, often mounted on a ball joint or swivel joint, is attached to the door so that it can contact the electromagnet when the door is fully opened. An electric current typically energizes the electromagnet to attract and hold the steel plate, keeping the door open. Unlike electromagnetic locks, the magnetic attraction of an electromagnetic door holder is usually weak enough that it can be manually overpowered at any time by anyone, allowing the door to close.
If a fire alarm control panel, burglar alarm control panel, or similar emergency system is triggered, it will cut electrical power to the electromagnetic door holders under its control. The door holders release, allowing the doors to close automatically using door closers. The electric power to keep the doors open is typically 12 VDC, 24 VDC (common), 24 VAC, 120 VAC, or 240 VAC.
The closed doors may or may not mechanically latch or lock in the closed position. Many fire doors do not lock, to allow building occupants to move within the building to find an exit easily. On the other hand, security doors may close, latch, and lock, to prevent passage. Other designs are used to secure sliding or overhead doors similarly, holding them open until a signal to release the doors to close automatically.

## Reliability

In life safety and security applications, electromagnetic door holders must be very reliable; the simplicity of the mechanisms helps considerably. They are designed to be fail-safe in that anything interfering with their operation (such as a power failure) will cause them to release the doors and allow them to close.
To overcome possible remanent magnetism, which could cause the electromagnet to fail to release, some door holders are equipped with a spring-loaded pin that helps push the magnetic plate away from the electromagnet when the power is cut.
# Ross McLean (politician)

Ross Malcolm McLean, AM (born 30 June 1944) is a former Liberal member of the Australian House of Representatives from 1975 to 1983, representing the Division of Perth, Western Australia.

## Early life

McLean was born in Perth on 30 June 1944. He attended school at Wesley College in South Perth.
He completed the degree of Bachelor of Economics (Hons.) at the University of Western Australia and worked at the university as a senior administrative assistant.

## Politics

McLean served as president of the Liberal Party's North Perth division from 1969 to 1972. He was elected to the party's state council in 1976 and was a delegate to federal council.
McLean was elected to the House of Representatives at the 1975 federal election, winning the seat of Perth from the incumbent Australian Labor Party (ALP) MP Joe Berinson.
McLean took a "strong public stand" in favour of accepting Vietnamese boat people into Australia, leading the League of Rights and the Immigration Control Association to publicly oppose his re-election to parliament before the 1980 federal election.
At the 1986 state election, McLean stood unsuccessfully for the seat of Subiaco against future premier Carmen Lawrence.

## Later life

He was a member of the Australian Broadcasting Corporation Board of Directors for five years from 1999. He was chair of the National Childcare Accreditation Council for four years from 1996 to 1999. He was president of the Association for the Blind of WA from 1995 to 1999. He was president of the League of Help for the Sick and Elderly of WA from 1995 to 1997. In December 2001 he resigned as chairman of the Fremantle Football Club in the wake of revelations that the club had exceeded the salary cap for the 2001 season. He was a member of the Board of the Western Australian Cricket Association from 2004 to 2012.

## Personal life

McLean married Karen Chaney, whose father Fred Chaney Sr., brother Fred Chaney, and niece Kate Chaney were also members of federal parliament.
# Alan Frank Guttmacher

Alan Frank Guttmacher (May 19, 1898 – March 18, 1974) was an American obstetrician/gynecologist. He served as president of Planned Parenthood and vice-president of the American Eugenics Society. Guttmacher founded the American Association of Planned Parenthood Physicians, now known as the Association of Reproductive Health Professionals, as a forum for physicians to discuss the birth control pill and other advances in the field. He founded the Association for the Study of Abortion in 1964. He was a member of the Association for Voluntary Sterilization. The Guttmacher Institute is named after him.
In 1973, Guttmacher was one of the signers of the Humanist Manifesto II.

## Family

Guttmacher was born in 1898 to Rabbi Adolf Guttmacher, and Laura (Oppenheimer) Guttmacher, German Jewish emigrants. His twin brother, Manfred Guttmacher, was an advisor to the Baltimore City's Supreme Bench as a psychiatrist. Their older sister, Dorothy Emma Guttmacher, owned the Tudor Flower Shops at Johns Hopkins Hospital. Alan married Leonore Gidding in 1926 and together they raised three daughters, Ann (Loeb), Sally (Holtzman), and Susan (Green).

## Professional history

Guttmacher was a graduate of Johns Hopkins University and the Hopkins Medical School. He served as Director of Obstetrics and Gynecology and was appointed Obstetrician and Gynecologist-In-Chief at Mount Sinai Hospital in New York for approximately ten years. In 1962, ten years after moving to New York, he became president of the Planned Parenthood Federation. He extended this endeavor by founding the Association of Planned Parenthood Physicians which included scientists and medical practitioners. From 1964 to 1968, he served as Chairman of the Medical Committee of the International Planned Parenthood Federation. Guttmacher was also a fellow of the American College of Obstetrics and Gynecologists, the American Fertility Society, New York Academy of Medicine, and the American Association of Obstetricians and Gynecologists.
# MF Bol

MF Bol is a passenger ferry owned and operated by Jadrolinija, the Croatian state-owned ferry company. The ferry most frequently operates on the Brestova–Porozina route but is currently serving the Valbiska–Merag route. It was built in 2005 in Perama, Greece, for a Greek client and was originally named Glikofilousa. In 2008, it was acquired by Jadrolinija, along with two other ferries that are now known as M/T Ilovik and M/T Korčula. From then until 2009, the ferry operated on the Split–Supetar route. It was later reassigned to the Brestova–Porozina line to improve efficiency. Bol replaced the need for two ferries on that route.
# Michelle Kelly

Michelle Kelly may refer to
* Michelle Kelly (marine scientist), also known as Michelle Kelly-Borges and Kelly-Borges
* Michelle Kelly (skeleton racer) (born 1974), Canadian Olympic skeleton racer
* Michelle Kelly (pentathlete) (born c. 1978), American modern pentathlete
# Awaé

Awaé is a town and commune in Cameroon belonging to the Méfou-et-Afamba department of the Centre Region.
# Regina Jaquess

Regina Jaquess (born June 7, 1984) is an American water skier. She had won awards in the sport by age 13 and won medals in Water skiing at the 2003 Pan American Games. In that same year she won at the Water Ski World Championship. She won gold medals in Water skiing at the 2011 Pan American Games and for 2012-2013 was named "Female Slalom Skier of the Year" by Water Ski Magazine.
In December 2016, the International Waterski and Wakeboard Federation's (IWWF) Tournament Council approved Jaquess' November 5, 2016 world record of three and a half buoys at 10.25 meters (41' off) as part of the Malibu Boats team.
On July 6, 2019, Jaquess set a new world record of 4.5 buoys at 10.25 meters (41' off) during the Regina Jaquess Open II tournament at Lymanland in Duncanville, Alabama. The record was approved by the IWWF Tournament Council in July 2019.

## Notable accomplishments
### World records

World Records :
| 1@41 off | July 4, 2009 | Shoreline Lakes | Santa Rosa Beach, FL |
| 1.25@41 off | October 23, 2010 | Shoreline Lakes | Santa Rosa Beach, FL |
| 1.5@41 off | October 24, 2010 | Shoreline Lakes | Santa Rosa Beach, FL |
| 2@41 off | October 2, 2011 | Shoreline Lakes | Santa Rosa Beach, FL |
| 3@41 off | June 17, 2012 | Cedar Ridge | Canton, MS |
| 3.25@41 off | June 7, 2014 | Cedar Ridge | Canton, MS |
| 3.5@41 off | November 5, 2016 | Isles of Lake Hancock | Winter Garden, FL |
| 4@41 off | July 16, 2018 | Isles of Lake Hancock | Winter Garden, FL |
| 4.5@41 off | July 6, 2019 | Lymanland USA | Duncanville, AL |
| 5@41 off | September 22, 2023 | Lymanland USA | Duncanville, AL |

### Major titles

Major Slalom Titles :
| World Championship Titles | 2005, 2013, 2015, 2017 |
| Masters Titles | 2008, 2010, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2019, 2022, 2023 |
| Pan American Games | 2011, 2019 |
Major Trick Titles :
| Moomba Masters Titles | 2003 |
| Pan American Games | 2003 |
Major Jump Titles :
| Pan American Games | 2007, 2011, 2015, 2019 |
Major Overall Titles :
| World Championship Titles | 2003, 2005, 2013, 2015, 2017 |
| Pan American Games | 2011, 2019 |
# Truong Tri Truc Diem

Truong Tri Truc Diem (Vietnamese name: Trương Tri Trúc Diễm) (born May 24, 1987 in Ho Chi Minh City) is a Vietnamese model, actress, goodwill ambassador and beauty pageant titleholder who was first runner-up of Miss Vietnam Photogenic 2005 pageant. She graduated from PSB Academy of Singapore with a Business Administration degree. In 2006, she became face and spokesperson for many international brands and products in Vietnam and Asia, giving a pump up for her model career as she was chosen most young and successful model of 2006. Truc Diem speaks Vietnamese, English, Korean and is studying Chinese. In 2007 she entered Miss Earth and won the title Miss Fashion, also in same year Global beauties voted her top 50 most beautiful women on earth. She also entered Top 15 semi-finalist in Miss International 2011 in China.
Diem was chosen as leading actress in movie Snow White Diary in 2010. This movie wasn't a big hit, but Diem acting talent has been recognized as potential, so Diem decided to take acting class more serious for her better career in acting. In 2012 Diem came back strong as she is lead actress of new movie Passion, produced by phim truyen 1, a member of Government film production. Passion has been shown at Vietnam International Film Festival, Golden Lotus Film Festival, Asian Film festival in Malaysia ( AIFFA). After the success of Passion movie, Diem continued to show her potential by getting the Role Ha My in How to fight in six-inch heels of director Ham Tran in 2013, the movie has become a hit, a block buster and a must see movie, has been making it way not only in Vietnam but to Australia and America as well. During 2013, Diem also making it big as being chosen to represent Vietnam actress at Cannes film festival, Diem said it was a " dream come true " to her.
She married with John Từ, an American-Vietnamese in 2015 and announced her divorced in 2021. The official announcement was announced on her personal Facebook in December 28.

## Miss Earth 2007

She was considered a potential contender to win the crown of Miss Earth 2007 which took place in Philippines, but she failed to make the cut in final night. She won the Miss Fashion award when the competition was taken place in Vietnam - the co-host of Miss Earth 2007. According to Global Beauties, Truc Diem was one of top fifty most beautiful women in the world and one of top ten non-finalists in 2007 and 2008.

## Miss International 2011

She was a potential contender for the crown of Miss International 2011, but was only placed in Top 15 and did not win any special awards.
# Baltasar Ebang Engonga

Baltasar Ebang Engonga Avomo (born 15 March 1978) is an Equatoguinean former public official who was serving as the head of the National Agency for Financial Investigation (ANIF). His role involved managing financial regulations and investigations focused on preventing financial crimes, such as money laundering and corruption, in compliance with both national and international financial standards.
Ebang is a nephew of President Teodoro Obiang Nguema and member of one of Equatorial Guinea´s elite political families.

## Career and education

Ebang's work at ANIF has placed him at the center of Equatorial Guinea's efforts to maintain financial oversight and transparency. His responsibilities included directing investigative procedures related to financial irregularities and enforcing relevant financial laws. He studied finance and economics at the University of Malabo.

## Controversy

In 2024, Ebang faced legal scrutiny and public backlash following allegations of corruption and misconduct. Reports surfaced about the discovery of explicit videos involving women linked to high-profile individuals on his personal computer, which triggered an investigation by local authorities.
On November 8, 2024, the Equatorial Guinea President Teodoro Obiang put into effect Decree No. 118, which criminally investigated and removed Ebang from his appointment as Director General of the National Financial Investigation Agency (ANIF).

### Public response

The case has generated widespread discussion within Equatorial Guinea, highlighting concerns about governance and ethical accountability in public offices. The unfolding legal proceedings have continued to attract media attention and raise questions about the broader implications for the nation's leadership and regulatory institutions.
# Akon Kuek

Akon Kuek (born 10 May 2004) is a Finnish professional football player, playing as a midfielder for Veikkausliiga side VPS.

## Club career

Kuek debuted in Veikkausliiga with his hometown club Vaasan Palloseura (VPS) in the 2023 season. On 15 October 2022, Kuek extended his contract with the club on a two-year deal. On 2 January 2025, he extended his deal again until the end of 2026.

## Career statistics

    As of 17 February 2025
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | League cup | League cup | Europe | Europe | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| VPS Akatemia | 2021 | Kolmonen | 2 | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | 1 |
| VPS Akatemia | 2022 | Kolmonen | 22 | 7 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 22 | 7 |
| VPS Akatemia | 2023 | Kolmonen | 18 | 5 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 18 | 5 |
| VPS Akatemia | 2024 | Kolmonen | 17 | 12 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 17 | 12 |
| VPS Akatemia | Total | Total | 59 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 59 | 25 |
| VPS | 2022 | Veikkausliiga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | – | – | 2 | 0 |
| VPS | 2023 | Veikkausliiga | 4 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 0 | – | – | 11 | 2 |
| VPS | 2024 | Veikkausliiga | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
| VPS | 2025 | Veikkausliiga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | – | – | 2 | 1 |
| VPS | Total | Total | 6 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 14 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 23 | 3 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 65 | 25 | 3 | 2 | 14 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 82 | 28 |
* ↑ Includes Suomen Cup
* ↑ Includes Finnish League Cup
# Babel (transcompiler)

Babel is a free and open-source JavaScript transcompiler that is mainly used to convert ECMAScript 2015+ (ES6+) code into backwards-compatible JavaScript code that can be run by older JavaScript engines. It allows web developers to take advantage of the newest features of the language.
Developers can use new JavaScript language features by using Babel to convert their source code into versions of JavaScript that a Web browser can process. Babel can also be used to compile TypeScript into JavaScript. The core version of Babel was downloaded 5 million times a month in 2016, and this increased to 16 million times a week in 2019.
Babel plugins transform syntax that is not widely supported into a backward-compatible version. For example, arrow functions, which are specified in ES6, are converted into regular function declarations. Non-standard JavaScript syntax such as JSX can also be transformed.
Babel can automatically inject polyfills provided by core-js for support features that are missing entirely from JavaScript environments. For example, static methods such as Array.from and built-ins such as Promise are available only in ES6 and above, but they can be used in older environments if core-js is used.
# Crimson Desert

Crimson Desert is an upcoming action-adventure game developed and published by Pearl Abyss. The game is scheduled to release for PC, PlayStation 5, macOS, and Xbox Series X/S in late 2025.

## Overview

Crimson Desert is set in a medieval fantasy world, on a continent called Pywel. Kliff, the main character, is a mercenary who finds himself beleaguered by the burdens of leadership and painful memories of his past.

## Development and marketing

The game was originally planned as a prequel to Black Desert Online but the development of the game eventually transformed into something else and the game changed to a single player game set in the same universe. In December 2020, after the release of the trailer at the Game Awards, Pearl Abyss released commentary videos to explain the development of the game and their vision for it. The game uses an upgraded version of Black Desert Online proprietary game engine called BlackSpace Engine.
# Kundalapatty

Kundalapatty is a village in the Nilakkottai Taluk in Dindigul District in Tamil Nadu, India.
It has a population nearly 2,000. This village contains multi-lingual people speaking Tamil, Telugu and Kannada. People in this village do cultivation, business and information technology jobs.

## Occupations

* Citizens of this village are doing IT jobs in foreign countries like, Switzerland, Japan and US.
* Doing business in South Africa, Sri Lanka, Malaysia and Singapore.
* Working on various jobs in Dubai, Kuwait and Saudi Arabia.
* Working in bigger manufacturing companies in Chennai like Hyundai, Kiml, Shardha motors, Ador welding, etc.

## Temples

* Arulmigu Balamurugan Temple
* Arulmigu Muthaalamman Temple
* Sri Sastha Temple
* Sri Pommaiyaswamy Temple
* Srinivasa Perumal Temple
* Arulmigu Aadhi Sakthi Veeriyakari Amman Temple
* 18m padi karuppasamy temple
* Angalaparameshwari Temple
* and 20+ temples are there
# Beehive Geyser

Beehive Geyser is a geyser in the Upper Geyser Basin of Yellowstone National Park in the United States. The 4-foot (1.2 m) tall cone resembles a straw beehive. Beehive's Indicator is a small, jagged cone-type geyser located about 10 feet (3.0 m) from Beehive.

## History

On September 18, 1870 the Washburn-Langford-Doane Expedition entered the Upper Geyser Basin along the Firehole River. During a day and a half of exploration they named seven geysers they observed erupting. The Beehive was one of them. The following is Langford's description of the Beehive in his 1871 account of the expedition:
   A hundred yards distant from The Giantess was a silicious cone, very symmetrical but slightly corrugated upon its exterior surface, three feet in height and five feet in diameter at its base, and having an oval orifice twentyfour [sic] by thirty-six and one-half inches in diameter, with scalloped edges. Not one of our company supposed that it was a geyser; and among so manywonders [sic] it had almost escaped notice. While we were at breakfast upon the morning of our departure a column of water, entirely filling the crater, shot from it, which, by accurate triangular measurement, we found to be two hundred and nineteen feet in height. The stream did not deflect more than four or five degrees from a vertical line, and the eruption lasted eighteen minutes. We named it "The Beehive."

## Eruptions

Eruptions of Beehive Geyser last about 5 minutes and are 200 feet (61 m) high. The fountain maintains its full height for the duration of the eruption, dropping just slightly near the end. A short, weak steam phase concludes the eruption. The interval between eruptions ranges from less than 10 hours to over a day. There are occasions in both summer and winter that there are a series of eruptions that are quite regular. These eruptions have an interval of 10 to 20 hours with longer intervals near the end of the series. As of summer 2009 Beehive was having predictable eruptions every 11 to 14 hrs.

### Sequence

Near Beehive is a smaller geyser that can often be used as an indicator of a pending eruption of Beehive. This geyser, named Beehive's Indicator, sends up a 6-to-15-foot (1.8 to 4.6 m) fountain between a few seconds and 30 minutes before Beehive erupts, averaging 15 to 20 minutes prior. Once Beehive starts erupting, the Indicator continues to play during part of the Beehive eruption and then stops. However, on occasion Beehive Geyser can erupt without the Indicator.
For a period of three years in the 1990s, Beehive was dormant. During this time, the Indicator would erupt for extended periods, as long as 60 minutes, with no Beehive eruption.
* 1871 sketch of the Beehive
* Eruption
* The geyser between eruptions
* Eruption in Summer
# Eddyville–Blakesburg–Fremont Community School District

41°09′24″N 92°38′11″W﻿ / ﻿41.156594°N 92.636455°W﻿ / 41.156594; -92.636455
Eddyville–Blakesburg–Fremont Community School District is a rural public school district headquartered in Eddyville, Iowa.
The district is within Mahaska, Monroe, and Wapello counties, with additional small sections in Davis and Keokuk counties. It serves Eddyville, Blakesburg, Fremont, Chillicothe, and Kirkville.

## History

It was formed on July 1, 2012, by the merger of the Fremont Community School District and the Eddyville–Blakesburg Community School District. On September 13, 2011, the merger was approved in a referendum, with the Eddyville–Blakesburg district voters doing so on a 335–86 basis and the Fremont voters doing so on a 91–60 basis. As part of the merger plans, the pre-merger E-B and Fremont boards were to, for a period, continue to meet while a newly selected combined Eddyville–Blakesburg–Fremont board was to already begin business.

## Schools

* Eddyville–Blakesburg–Fremont Junior/Senior High School (Eddyville)
* Blakesburg Elementary School
* Eddyville Elementary School
* Fremont Elementary School

### Eddyville–Blakesburg–Fremont Junior/Senior High School
#### Athletics

The Rockets participate in the South Central Conference in the following sports:
* Football
* Cross Country
* Volleyball
* Basketball
* Bowling
* Wrestling
** 2014 Class 1A State Champions
* Golf
* Tennis
* Track and Field
** Girls' 1993 Class 2A State Champions
* Baseball
* Softball