OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fryderyk Karol Emanuel Hauke

Fryderyk Karol Emanuel Hauke (born Johann Friedrich Michael Hauck; 4 October 1737 – 18 June 1810) was a Polish and Saxon official, military officer, and teacher of Flemish origin.

## Biography
### Early life

Fryderyk Hauke, born as Johann Friedrich Michael Hauck or von Hauck, originated from a noble, Catholic family of Flemish origins, originally using the surname 'de Haacken'. He was the son of Ignatius Hauck (1705–1784) and Maria Franziska (1718–1785), an illegitimate (later acknowledged) daughter of Baron Georg Riedesel zu Eisenbach.

### Career

In his youth, he served in the Dutch army, then studied in Mainz where he met the son of Alois Friedrich von Brühl, the minister of the Polish king Stanisław August, secretary of the Crown artillery, and the starosta of Warsaw. He joined his service, came to Poland, and settled in Warsaw. In 1782, Hauke and his siblings changed their family name from Hauck to the more phonetic Hauke. In 1785 Count Alois Friedrich von Brühl moved permanently to Saxony, while the Haukes, whose children became attached to Warsaw, remained in Poland. Fryderyk first taught at the Crown Artillery School, then he ran an exclusive private school for boys, attended by the sons of the rich nobility. In 1807 he accepted the post of Professor of German and Mathematics at the Warsaw Lyceum, where he remained until his death.

## Marriage

In 1773, Hauke married Maria Salomé Schweppenhäuser (1751–1833). Among their children include General Johann Moritz Hauke, father of Julia, Princess of Battenberg (1825–1895). Through Julia, Friedrich is a direct ancestor of the British and Spanish royal families. Friedrich and Maria Salomé's issue:
* Krystyna (1774–1823), married General Józef Hurtig [pl].
* Jan Maurycy (1775–1830), General and Polish count, father of Julia von Hauke.
* Karolina Ludwika (1777–1858), married Karol Lessel, a confectioner from Warsaw.
* Ludwik August (1779–1851), Councilor of State during Congress Poland, father of General Aleksander Jan Hauke [pl].
* Amelia (1783–1875), never married.
* Krystyn (1785–1803), never married, drowned in Vistula.
* Józef Hauke [pl] (1790–1837), General and Polish count, father of Józef Hauke-Bosak.
# Rupert Shortt

Rupert Shortt is a British author, biographer and journalist. He is known for writing about the modern persecution of Christians around the world, including in his book Christianophobia: A Faith Under Attack, and for a series of works defending the coherence of classical theism in general and a Christian world view in particular.
Rowan Williams wrote that Shortt's book God Is No Thing: Coherent Christianity "deserves a place alongside the best intelligent responses to the New Atheism."
Shortt is a research associate at the Von Hugel Institute, University of Cambridge and was religion editor of The Times Literary Supplement from 2000 to 2020.

## Books

* Rowan Williams: An Introduction (Darton, Longman and Todd, 2003) ISBN 0-232-52490-4
* God’s Advocates: Christian Thinkers in Conversation (ed.) (Darton, Longman and Todd, 2005) ISBN 0-232-52545-5
* Benedict XVI: Commander of the Faith (Hodder, 2005) ISBN 978-0-340-909050-8
* Rowan's Rule: The Biography of the Archbishop (Hodder, 2008) ISBN 978-1-444-78743-6
* Christianophobia: A Faith Under Attack (Rider, 2012) ISBN 978-1-84604-277-5
* God Is No Thing: Coherent Christianity (Hurst, 2016) ISBN 978-1-80526-161-2
* Does Religion Do More Harm than Good? (SPCK, 2019) ISBN 978-0-281-07871-4
* Outgrowing Dawkins: God for Grown-Ups (SPCK, 2019) ISBN 978-0-281-08410-4
* The Hardest Problem: God, Evil and Suffering (Hodder, 2022) ISBN 978-1-399-80272-7
* The Eclipse of Christianity - and Why It Matters (Hodder, 2024) ISBN 978-1-399-80274-1
# Jules Lermina

Jules Lermina (27 March 1839 – 23 June 1915) was a French novelist, journalist and political activist. He began his career as a journalist in 1859, and aligned himself with the socialists, which earned him several years in prison, and also the support of Victor Hugo.
His first novels appeared under the pseudonym of William Cobb. He published extensively in his lifetime, and his works include adventure novels, including popular sequels to The Mysteries of Paris (Eugène Sue) and The Count of Monte Cristo (Alexandre Dumas}, as well as detective novels, stories inspired by his interest in the occult, a biographical dictionary and a dictionary of French slang (argot).
# Bel Ami (disambiguation)

Bel Ami is a novel by Guy de Maupassant.

## Adaptations

* Bel Ami (1939 film), a film adaptation of the novel
* Bel Ami (1955 film), a film adaptation of the novel
* Bel Ami (1968 film), a German tv film adaptation on Süddeutscher Rundfunk
* Bel Ami (2005 film), a French tv film adaptation on RTBF & France 2
* Bel Ami (2012 film), a film adaptation of the novel
* Bel Ami (British TV series), 1971 British TV series
* Bel Ami (French TV mini series), 1983 French TV mini series

## Other uses

Bel Ami may also refer to:
* BelAmi, a Slovak gay pornographic film studio named after the novel
* Bel Ami (South Korean TV series), also known as Pretty Man, a 2013–2014 Korean TV series
# Williams Unified School District

Williams Unified School District 2 is a unified school district located in Williams, Arizona, a town located in Coconino County. It is composed of two schools; Williams Elementary-Middle School, and Williams High School. The mascot of Williams High School is the Viking; the mascot for the Williams-Elementary Middle School is the Falcon. The current superintendent is Mr. Eric Evans, while the principals of the two schools are Dr. Connie Hargis (for the high school), and Tammara Ragsdale (for the elementary middle school).
The district includes: Williams, Red Lake, most of Valle, a portion of Parks, and a very small portion of Tusayan.

## History

Some areas formerly with this district were later a part of Ash Fork Joint Unified School District.
# Jaxson Robinson

Jaxson Robinson (born December 3, 2002) is an American college basketball player for the Kentucky Wildcats of the Southeastern Conference (SEC). He previously played for the Texas A&M Aggies, Arkansas Razorbacks and BYU.

## Early life

Robinson grew up in Ada, Oklahoma, and attended Ada High School where he was a standout basketball player. He was ranked a top 50 recruit nationally and helped the team qualify for the state tournament as a junior while averaging 15.4 points and 5.6 rebounds per game. He was named the Area Player of the Year by The Ada News. A four-star prospect and ranked the top player in the state, Robison graduated a year early and reclassified to 2020 while committing to play for the Texas A&M Aggies. In high school, Robinson also played for Team Griffin of the Nike Elite Youth Basketball League (EYBL) and helped them win the U16 Peach Jam tournament.

## College career

As a true freshman with the Aggies in the 2020–21 season, Robinson appeared in 14 games as a reserve, totaling 2.6 points per game. He transferred to the Arkansas Razorbacks after the season and started four games while having 3.4 points and 1.3 rebounds per game. He transferred a second time after his only year at Arkansas, joining the BYU Cougars for the 2022–23 season.
Robinson became a starter at BYU in 2022–23, ultimately starting 30 of 33 games while totaling a team-leading 61 three-pointers on the year, along with 8.5 points and 2.9 rebounds per game. He moved to a sixth man role in 2023–24 and had 14.2 points per game while helping the Cougars reach the NCAA Tournament. He was selected the Big 12 Conference Sixth Man of the Year.

## Personal life

Robinson's aunt is basketball coach and former player Crystal Robinson; his mother also played college basketball.
# Noriaki Tsutsui

Noriaki Tsutsui (筒井 紀章, Tsutsui Noriaki, born August 15, 1976) is a former Japanese football player.

## Playing career

Tsutsui was born in Yokohama on August 15, 1976. He joined his local club Yokohama Marinos from youth team in 1995. However he could not play at all in the match until 1996. In 1997, he moved to Japan Football League club Otsuka Pharmaceutical (later Tokushima Vortis). He played as regular player in 2 seasons. In 1999, he moved to newly was promoted to J2 League club, Albirex Niigata. He played many matches as defensive midfielder. In 2000, he moved to Otsuka Pharmaceutical again and he played as regular player. The club won the champions for 2 years in a row (2003-2004) and was promoted to J2 from 2005. Although he played many matches in 2005, he could hardly play in the match from 2006 and retired end of 2007 season.

## Club statistics

| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| 1995 | Yokohama Marinos | J1 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 0 | 0 |
| 1996 | Yokohama Marinos | J1 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1997 | Otsuka Pharmaceutical | Football League | 27 | 1 | 2 | 0 | - | - | 29 | 1 |
| 1998 | Otsuka Pharmaceutical | Football League | 23 | 1 | 3 | 0 | - | - | 26 | 1 |
| 1999 | Albirex Niigata | J2 League | 20 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 23 | 0 |
| 2000 | Otsuka Pharmaceutical | Football League | 11 | 0 | 3 | 0 | - | - | 14 | 0 |
| 2001 | Otsuka Pharmaceutical | Football League | 28 | 4 | 3 | 0 | - | - | 31 | 4 |
| 2002 | Otsuka Pharmaceutical | Football League | 16 | 0 | 3 | 0 | - | - | 19 | 0 |
| 2003 | Otsuka Pharmaceutical | Football League | 27 | 1 | 3 | 0 | - | - | 30 | 1 |
| 2004 | Otsuka Pharmaceutical | Football League | 29 | 2 | 1 | 0 | - | - | 30 | 2 |
| 2005 | Tokushima Vortis | J2 League | 27 | 1 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 27 | 1 |
| 2006 | Tokushima Vortis | J2 League | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 1 | 0 |
| 2007 | Tokushima Vortis | J2 League | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 2 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 211 | 10 | 19 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 232 | 10 |
# Bologa

The Bologa is a left tributary of the river Șes in Romania.

## Course and description

It flows into the Șes near Văleni. Its length is 15 km (9.3 mi) and its basin size is 32 km$^2$ (12 sq mi).
# Side B (EP)

Side B is the third and final EP by American singer and songwriter Christina Grimmie. It was released posthumously on April 21, 2017, through Republic Records and Universal Music Group.
Grimmie's family had scheduled to release her first single "Invisible" on February 14, 2017. The release was pushed back to February 17, 2017, when Christina's family announced they signed with Republic Records to release her music. On the day of the release of "Invisible", Grimmie's family and producer confirmed that they will be releasing the third EP, Side B, as Christina also confirmed herself before her death on June 10, 2016.

## Singles

* "Invisible" serves as the EP's lead single, released on February 17, 2017. Upon its release, it debuted at number 25 on the Billboard Twitter Top Tracks chart in the US. The music video was released on March 10, 2017.

## Track listing
### Notes

* "I Won't Give Up" is a cover song, originally written, released & performed by Jason Mraz in 2012. Grimmie previously covered the song on her YouTube channel and then performed it on The Voice.

## Release history

| Date | Format | Label(s) |
| April 21, 2017 | CDDigital download | UMGRepublic RecordsZXL Music, Inc. |
# Timor-Leste Solidarity Medal

The Timor-Leste Solidarity Medal (Portuguese: Medalha Solidariedade de Timor-Leste) is a state decoration of Timor-Leste awarded to international security forces for their contribution to stability and peace operations in East Timor during the INTERFET operation, and following the 2006 East Timorese crisis.

## Criteria

Personnel may be awarded the medal if they meet personnel and time qualifications. Personnel eligible are military or police personnel who have served on a mandated mission assisting with peace and stability operations. Military or Police personnel may also be eligible if they were posted to a recognised bilateral support mission to Timor-Leste.
Personnel must have served a minimum of 180 continuous or accrued days of service in Timor-Leste from 1 May 2006. Personnel may also be nominated who served a minimum of 120 days from 1 May 2006, or who served with a start date in May or June 2006 for a period at least 90 days. The President of Timor-Leste may also consider extraordinary circumstances for those who are outside of mandated time periods. Applications for extraordinary cases are approved and submitted through national missions to be considered and approved by the president. Notification of approved cases will be returned in writing.

## Appearance

The medal is circular and silver in colour, 38 mm in diameter, with a raise rim. The obverse depict the map of the country in relief. It is inscribed TIMOR-LESTE above and SOLIDARIEDADE below. The reverse bears the Coat of Arms of Timor-Leste with the inscription of REPUBLICA DEMOCRATICA DE TIMOR-LESTE arching above and the letters RDTL below. The medal is suspended from a ribbon of black, white, yellow, and red. These colors are the same as the country's flag. The medal is manufactured by Cash's International of Melbourne, Australia.

## Recipients

* Stuart Mayer
* Michael Slater (general)
* Simon Stuart (general)
# List of pet magazines

Following is a list of pet magazines.

## Dogs

* Dog Fancy
* Dog World
* Dogster
* FIDO Friendly
* Modern Dog (magazine)

## Cats

* Cat Fancy
* Catster

## Fish

* Aquarium Fish International
* Aquarium Fish Magazine
* Tropical Fish Hobbyist

## Ferrets

* Ferrets Magazine
# Quianu Robinson

Quianu Robinson (1852–1919) was a New Mexican politician who served as a Republican member of the New Mexico House of Representatives representing the second district of New Mexico from 1916 to 1918.

## Early career

Prior to his election, Robinson was a staunch political ally of Conrad N. Hilton Sr., who had served in the New Mexico Legislature from 1912 to 1916, before retiring and endorsing Robinson in his own run. Robinson served only one term before he retired due to declining health, dying only one year later. Robinson was a member of the Knights of Columbus. Other notable achievements include being the first to summit Robinson Peak in New Mexico, accompanied by Conrad Hilton.

## Hagerman-Robinson Expedition

Quianu Robinson and six other explorers, including Conrad Hilton, were chosen to be members of the Hagerman-Robinson Expedition, and were the first to summit what is now known as Robinson Peak, New Mexico. The Hagerman-Robinson Expedition team was authorized by Herbert James Hagerman, who chose Quianu Robinson, a captain in the New Mexico National Guard as the leader of the team. This expedition was part of a larger effort to explore and map northern New Mexico, which had been previously uncharted. After the nearly 2-month long journey, Robinson and the other members of the expedition team made their way back home. Robinson Peak has since been named in Quianu's honor.
# Williamsport Area School District

The Williamsport Area School District is a large, urban school district and one of several public school districts in Lycoming County, Pennsylvania, in the United States. The district is centered on the city of Williamsport and also serves the neighboring Lewis, Hepburn, Lycoming, Old Lycoming, and Woodward townships. The district encompasses approximately 98 square miles (250 km$^2$). According to 2000 federal census data, it served a resident population of 44,192. By 2010, the District's population had declined to 41,757 people. The educational attainment levels for the Williamsport Area School District population (25 years old and over) were 85.5% high school graduates and 17.4% college graduates. The district is one of the 500 public school districts of Pennsylvania.
According to the Pennsylvania Budget and Policy Center, 62.5% of the District's pupils lived at 185% or below the Federal Poverty Level as shown by their eligibility for the federal free or reduced price school meal programs in 2012. In 2009, the District residents’ per capita income was $15,693, while the median family income was $37,157. In the Commonwealth, the median family income was $49,501 and the United States median family income was $49,445, in 2010. In Lycoming County, the median household income was $45,430. By 2013, the median household income in the United States rose to $52,100. In 2014, the median household income in the USA was $53,700.
The district currently operates seven schools:
* Cochran Primary School
* Hepburn-Lycoming Primary School
* Jackson Primary School
* Curtin Intermediate School
* Lycoming Valley Intermediate School
* Williamsport Area Middle School
* Williamsport Area High School
The Williamsport Area Middle School building also houses the District Service Center.
The BLaST Intermediate Unit IU17 provides the District with a wide variety of services like specialized education for disabled students and hearing, background checks for employees, state mandated recognizing and reporting child abuse training, speech and visual disability services and criminal background check processing for prospective employees and professional development for staff and faculty.
# Melissa Bustos

Melissa Deanna Bustos Pepe (born 12 May 1999) is a footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder for Chilean club Everton. Born in Canada, she plays for the Chile women's national team.

## Club career

In her country of birth, Bustos played for two consecutive years for UBC Thunderbirds. In 2019, she suffered a serious knee injury. In 2020, she moved to Chile and joined Colo-Colo.
After playing for Colo-Colo, she spent two years with Fernández Vial.
In May 2022, she was selected by the Brazilian international Neymar Jr. for the friendly tournament Red Bull Neymar Jr's Five in Qatar, after he watched a video on Instagram about her skills.
In 2023, Bustos signed with Santiago Morning. In 2024, she switched to Universidad de Chile. The next year, she joined Everton de Viña del Mar.

## International career

In 2019, she trained with the Chile national team and, later, she was called up to a training microcycle.
In 2023, she was called up to a training microcycle of the national team at under-23 level.
At senior level, she made his debut in a 1–0 win against Peru on 1 December 2023.

## Personal life

Born in Canada, her father, Alex, is Chilean and her mother is Canadian of Italian descent. She holds three nationalities: Canadian by birth and both Chilean and Italian by descent.
Her father used to organize soccer championships for academies when she was a child. As a child, she also played volleyball, basketball and did track and field.
Her older brother, Marco, is a Canada international footballer. They both organized a soccer camp, Marco & Melissa Bustos Soccer Camp, in their hometown, Winnipeg, and gave Fernández Vial shirts to the children.
# Lopi (knitting)

Lopi (Icelandic:) is knitting wool made from the fleece of Icelandic sheep. The fleece is made up of two layers, each with a different kind of wool. The wet-resistant outer coat contains long, coarse fibres, while the insulating layer beneath consists of soft, short fibres. These are processed together to create lopi roving and yarn.

## History

The machine-carded roving is produced in disc-shaped rolls. The original unspun lopi was first used for knitting c.1920s. More recently, lightly spun lopi yarn in different thicknesses has become available.
Most wool produced in Iceland is processed by Ístex, the Icelandic Textile Company. They manufacture 7 types of spun lopi yarn and also unspun lopi, all in a variety of natural fleece shades and in a range of dyed colours. The yarn is available in stores in Iceland and all over the world.
Characteristic Icelandic lopapeysa sweaters are generally made from the thicker lopi yarns.
# South Haven USD 509

South Haven USD 509 is a public unified school district headquartered in South Haven, Kansas, United States. The district includes the communities of South Haven, Hunnewell, Ashton, Portland, and nearby rural areas.

## Schools

The school district operates the following schools:
* South Haven High School
* South Haven Elementary School
# NGC 2146

NGC 2146 (also known as the Dusty Hand Galaxy) is a barred spiral galaxy type SB(s)ab pec in the constellation Camelopardalis. The galaxy was discovered in 1876 by Friedrich August Theodor Winnecke.
It has a diameter of 80,000 lyr. The galaxy's most conspicuous feature is the dusty lanes of a spiral arm lying across the core of the galaxy as seen from Earth, the arm having been bent 45 degrees by a close encounter with a smaller galaxy possibly NGC 2146a about 0.8 billion years ago. This close encounter is credited with the relatively high rates of star formation that qualify NGC 2146 as a starburst galaxy.

## Supernovae

NGC 2146 has been host to three known supernova events:
* SN 2005V (type Ib/c, mag. 16), discovered by LIRIS on 30 January 2005.
* SN 2018zd (type II, mag. 17.8) is possibly a type IIn and might be the first electron-capture supernova, and was discovered on 2 March 2018 by Kōichi Itagaki.
* SN 2024abfl (type II, mag. 17.5) was discovered on 15 November 2024 by Kōichi Itagaki.

## Gallery

* SN 2018zd, imaged at Northolt Branch Observatories on 7 March 2018. At that time, the supernova was visible at magnitude +14.0 and brightening.
# Victoria Valley, Tasmania

Victoria Valley is a rural locality in the local government area of Central Highlands in the Central region of Tasmania. It is located about 40 kilometres (25 mi) north-west of the town of Hamilton.

## History

Victoria Valley was gazetted as a locality in 1973.
The 2016 census determined a population of 11 for the state suburb of Victoria Valley. At the 2021 census, the population had increased to 18.

## Geography

The Ouse River forms the north-eastern boundary.

## Road infrastructure

The C173 route (Victoria Valley Road) enters from the south-east and runs through to the south-west, where it exits. Route C177 (Bashan Road) starts at an intersection with C173 and runs north through the locality before it exits.
# Plaza Sugbu

Plaza Sugbu, formerly known as Plaza Rizal, is a public square in Cebu City, Philippines. The square connects the Magellan's Cross kiosk and the Cebu City Hall. The square was inaugurated in 2008 by Philippine president Gloria Arroyo.

## Monuments

Several monuments are located in the Plaza Sugbu grounds, including:
* Jose Rizal monument
* Sergio Osmeña Jr. monument
* Vicente Rama monument
* Quincentennial historical marker
* Jose Rizal monument
* Quincentennial historical marker
* Magellan's Cross Pavilion
* Square signage
# KDD Central Securities Clearing Corporation

KDD Central Securities Clearing Corporation (Slovene: Centralna Klirinško Depotna Družba) is the central securities depository (CSD) of Slovenia.

## Overview

KDD was inaugurated on 10 January 1995. It started operations the next year, and moved into new business premises in 2002. As of 2016, the Slovenian government held 24 percent of KDD's equity capital, the rest being scattered among a range of private-sector participants.
In August 2013, KDD announced it would connect to TARGET2-Securities (T2S) using SWIFT. The connection to T2S was successfully implemented in February 2017.