OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Colonel Ned Stark

Jason Bradford Lamb (born c. 1972), more widely known publicly by his pseudonym Colonel Ned Stark, is a retired United States Air Force colonel and master intelligence officer who gained prominence after writing a series of columns critical of the U.S. Air Force's commissioned officer promotion system, especially as it pertains to promotions to lieutenant colonel, colonel, and general officer, and the command leadership positions filled by incumbents of those ranks. His writing became widely read that General David L. Goldfein, then the Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force, wrote back in another column, offering him a job and assuring him that his critical writing is safe.
He served for over 25 years in the U.S. Air Force, commissioning into the service after graduating from the United States Air Force Academy. When writing the columns, he was the Director of Intelligence, Analysis, and Innovation at Headquarters, Air Education and Training Command. He has also commanded the 544th Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance Group of the 70th Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance Wing His personal decorations include multiple awards of the Legion of Merit, Bronze Star Medal, Defense Meritorious Service Medal, and Meritorious Service Medal. He also completed multiple combat deployments to Afghanistan and Iraq in support of Operation Enduring Freedom and Operation Iraqi Freedom.
Before his retirement, he revealed his identity in May 2019, a year after starting to write his columns. He now works as the United States Space Force's Talent Strategist and wrote the Guardian Ideal.

## Conspiracy Theory

At AFA 2023 a senior officer revealed that Col Jason Lamb was not in fact Ned Stark. Senior Air Force leaders are aware he is the front man for a cabal of leaders determined to change the Air Force promotion system. The leaders of this conspiracy are current and former General Officers.
# Anthorn

Anthorn (pronounced /ˈænθɔːrn/ AN-thorn) is a village in Cumbria, England. Historically in Cumberland, it is situated on the south side of the Solway Firth, on the Wampool estuary, about 13 miles (21 km) west of Carlisle. It is the location of the Anthorn radio station, broadcasting specialised low frequency signals for timekeeping and navigation.

## History

Originally no more than a cluster of cottages and small farms on the shore, the village increased in size and importance in 1942, when an existing First World War landing strip was developed as HMS Nuthatch, a Royal Naval Air Station. The RAF station closed in 1958, and is now the site of Anthorn Radio Station, a large mast field for the NATO VLF transmitter, the NPL time signal and an eLoran timing signal. The Admiralty housing development, larger than the original village itself and about 0.62 miles (1 km) to the east, remains. In 1870–72 the township had a population of 197.

## Governance

Anthorn is part of the parliamentary constituency of Penrith and Solway. Since the 2024 general election, it has been represented by Markus Campbell-Savours of the Labour Party.
For Local Government purposes Anthorn is in the Cumberland Unitary Authority area.
# Giano della Bella

Giano Della Bella (c. 1240 Florence - France, before 19 April 1306) was a late thirteenth century Florentine politician and a leader of the revolt that brought in the Ordinances of Justice which entrenched the power of the Florentine guilds by excluding aristocrats from power in Florence.
He was born in the family castle within Florence into a Ghibelline (pro Holy Roman Emperor) family, although he became a Guelph and a populist.
In 1294 he was podestà of Pistoia. He is the protagonist of the first chapters of Dino Compagni's Nuova Cronica and is also mentioned by Dante in Paradise.
He was of noble birth but also a member of the Arte di Calimala, the wool merchant's guild.
# KOHN

KOHN (91.9 FM) is a radio station licensed to serve Sells, Arizona, United States. The station is owned by the Tohono O'odham Nation. It airs a Community radio format.
The station was assigned the KOHN call letters by the Federal Communications Commission on December 14, 2000. KOHN began Internet streaming on June 1, 2011.
KOHN is relayed on KOHH 90.7 in San Lucy, Arizona. The Tohono O'odham Nation also operates low-power stations in Florence Community (KOHF-LP 101.1) and San Xavier (KWAK-LP 102.5).
# Fu-Tong Liu

Fu-Tong Liu (traditional Chinese: 劉扶東; simplified Chinese: 刘扶东; pinyin: Liú Fúdōng) is a Taiwanese chemist, physician, and dermatologist. He served as the vice-president of Academia Sinica from 2016 to 2022.

## Early life and education

Liu studied chemistry at National Taiwan University and completed a doctorate in the same field at the University of Chicago in 1976. He started postdoctoral research at the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign and ended postdoctoral work at Scripps Research.
Liu remained at Scripps while earning a M.D. at the University of Miami School of Medicine. He pursued his medical residency at the University of California, San Diego.

## Career

Liu left Scripps for the University of California, Davis, faculty in 2001. At UCD, Liu was chair professor and later appointed distinguished professor in 2012. He returned to Taiwan in 2011, for a full professorship at National Taiwan University and a concurrent adjunct professorship at National Yang-Ming University.
Liu has also served as chair professor at China Medical University and Tzu Chi University. In 2012, Liu was elected a member of Academia Sinica. The next year, he was elected a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science.
# The Strength/The Sound/The Songs

The Strength / The Sound / The Songs is the debut studio album by Danish rock band Volbeat. Released in 2005, the album initially failed to chart. However, in July 2006 the album entered the Danish Charts, peaking at number 18. The album would stay on that chart for 21 non-consecutive weeks. Volbeat's label at the time, Mascot Records, had only a limited distribution deal in the United States, meaning that the album went largely unnoticed in that country. Volbeat would not breakthrough in the United States until 2010 with their fourth album, Beyond Hell/Above Heaven.
Two of the album's songs, "Danny & Lucy (11PM)" and "Fire Song" form a story which is continued on Volbeat's second album, Rock The Rebel/Metal The Devil with the song "Mr. & Mrs. Ness", the song "Mary Ann's Place" from the band's third album, Guitar Gangsters & Cadillac Blood, and is concluded on the band's sixth album, Seal the Deal & Let's Boogie with the song "You Will Know".
The songs "Pool of Booze, Booze, Booza", "Soulweeper", "Danny & Lucy (11 PM)", and "Alienized" are all taken from Volbeat's 2003 demo, titled "Beat The Meat". Additionally, the song Soulweeper was released as a single in 2003, though the band did not have a label when it was released and is considered a demo. The only official single released from the album was the band's cover of Dusty Springfield's "I Only Wanna Be With You", which was released in 2006. The band also filmed a music video for the single, which features Volbeat performing on a rooftop.

## Reception

Being a limited release outside of Denmark, professional English reviews of the album are scarce. Scott Alisoglu of Blabbermouth.net gave the album a 7.5/10, saying "Loud guitars, a nice collection of hooks, and an endearingly oddball vocal performance make 'The Strength/The Sounds/The Songs' a worthwhile spin. It sure as hell stands apart from anything in my CD collection."

## Track listing

All lyrics written by Michael Poulsen, except for track 11 which is credited to both Michael Poulsen and Elvis A. Presley and track 13 is written by Mike Hawker and Ivor Raymonde.
All songs written by Michael Poulsen, Jon Larsen, Anders Kjølholm and Franz Gottschalk.

## Personnel
### Volbeat

* Michael Poulsen – vocals, rhythm guitar
* Franz "Hellboss" Gottschalk – lead guitar
* Anders Kjølholm – bass
* Jon Larsen – drums

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Denmark (IFPI Danmark) | 2× Platinum | 40,000$^‡$ |
| Germany (BVMI) | Gold | 100,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Khaniadhana State

Khaniadhana or Khaniyadhana was a princely state of British India ruled by the Judev dynasty of Bundela Rajputs. The capital of the State was Khaniadhana. It was part of the Bundelkhand Agency and later the Central India Agency.
The princely state of Khaniadhana, was made of several small enclaves, bounded on the east by the British district of Jhansi but otherwise completely surrounded by the Narwar district of Gwalior State. Khaniadhana State was part of the Gwalior Residency. It was located to the west of Orchha State. It covered a total area of 101 sq m spread over 55 villages and the total population of the territory during the British rule was 20,124 as per census of 1941.

## History

In 1724, Raja Udot Singh of Orchha State granted Khaniadhana and several other villages to his son Amar Singh. When the Marathas became the paramount power in Bundelkhand, the Peshwa granted Amar Singh a sanad in 1751 confirming him in his grant. After this time, suzerainty was always in dispute between Orchha and the Maratha state of Jhansi, the Peshwa's eventual successor. When Jhansi State lapsed in 1854, the Khanadhiana jagirdar claimed absolute independence. The matter was only settled in 1862 when Khaniadhana was declared to be directly dependent from the British government as successor to the Jhansi darbar and the Peshwa. The State was one of the original constituent members of the Chamber of Princes, an institution established in 1920.
In 1948, the Khaniadhana State acceded to the Union of India and about half of Khaniadhana (27 villages) was included in Shivpuri district of Madhya Bharat while the other half (28 villages) was included in Vindhya Pradesh., which all are now part of Madhya Pradesh.

### Rulers

The ruling family of Khaniadhana were Bundela Rajputs. The ruler of the princely state of Khaniadhana held the hereditary title of Rao or Jagirdar, but from the year 1911, the ruler was granted the title and style of Raja. It was a non-salute state and the native ruler or the Raja of the princely state exercised the powers and authority of a ruling chief.

#### Rajas

* 1724–17. . Amar Singh
* 1760–1869 Unknown succession of Rajas
* 1869–1909 Chitra Singh
* 1909–1938 Khalak Singh
* 1938–1948 Davendra Pratap Singh
* 1948~today Bhanu Pratap Singh
# Nachipatti

Nachipatti is a village panchayat in Vennandur block of Namakkal District in Tamilnadu.
# Baby on board

"Baby on board" is the message of a small (usually 12 centimetres or 5 inches) sign intended to be placed in the back window of an automobile to caution other drivers that an infant is travelling in the automobile.
The sign may also be intended as a warning to emergency personnel in case of emergency, as there may be a baby in the vehicle. However, this is not the intended purpose as stated by the company Safety 1st, which was marketing the product at the time of its peak popularity.

## History and popular use

A version of the sign was found in Germany by Patricia Bradley of Medford, Massachusetts. With her sister Helen she started a company, PHOB, to market them in the US, but had only limited success until partnering with Michael Lerner.
Lerner was told about the signs after recounting his experience of aggressive drivers when driving his baby nephew home in busy traffic. An urban legend claims that the death of a baby led to the creation of the signs, but there is no truth to this claim. Lerner eventually bought PHOB for approximately US$150,000, and changed the name to "Safety 1st". The company later diversified into infant and child care products and is now part of Dorel Industries.
The sign became a ubiquitous fad, flourishing in 1985. Its use in the US rapidly declined in 1986 as parody imitations with lines like "Baby I'm Bored", "Pit Bull on board", and "Mother-In-Law in Trunk" became popular, although its popularity continues in the United Kingdom (along with other versions such as "Princess on board" and "Little Person on board"), in Italy and in Japan (usually saying "Baby in Car", with the sign written in either English or Japanese script) well into the 21st century.
Despite waning in popularity, the signs have entered the American lexicon. In 1993, The Simpsons episode "Homer's Barbershop Quartet" featured a barbershop quartet tune called "Baby on Board". The song was written by Homer Simpson in a flashback to 1985 when Marge bought a sign, hoping it would stop people from "intentionally ramming our car".
Following popular request and trials in 2005, Transport for London (TfL) began issuing badges with the TfL logo and the words "Baby on board!" to pregnant women travelling on the London Underground, to help other passengers identify pregnant travellers who would like to be offered a seat.
# Arkleby

Arkleby is a village in Cumbria, England. It is located about 1 mile south of Aspatria and 9 miles south-west of Wigton. Arkleby is part of the civil parish of Plumbland and is a short distance from the village of Parsonby and larger village of Plumbland. Arkleby Hall, a farmhouse, dates from 1725 and is a Grade II listed building. St Cuthbert's Church, the parish church of Plumbland, is located in between Arkleby and Parsonby. The church was built in 1871 by J.A. Cory, incorporating the fabric of an earlier 13th century church on the site; it is a Grade II listed building.
# The Marathon Runner

The Marathon Runner (German: Der Läufer von Marathon) is a 1933 German sports film directed by Ewald André Dupont and starring Brigitte Helm, Hans Brausewetter and Ursula Grabley. It was based on a 1928 novel by Werner Scheff, adapted by screenwriter Thea von Harbou. The film focuses on a love triangle between three German athletes competing at the 1932 Olympic Games in Los Angeles. It was shot at the Johannisthal Studios in Berlin with sets designed by the art directors Ernő Metzner and Erich Zander. The German premiere took place at the Ufa-Palast am Zoo. It was the last film Dupont made in Germany, before escaping into exile following the rise to power of the Nazis.

## Cast

* Brigitte Helm as Lore Steinkopf
* Hans Brausewetter as Karl Roesicke
* Ursula Grabley as Else Wittig, Lores Freundin
* Viktor de Kowa as Georg Cornelius
* Paul Hartmann as José Barrada
* Trude von Molo as Evelyne Barrada
* Oscar Sabo as Werner Franck, Trainer
* Carl Balhaus as Hans Huber
* Nien Soen Ling as Tschou Ling
* Alfred Durra as Ein Reporter
# Gerhard Haerendel

Gerhard Haerendel is a German space scientist.

## Life and career

Born in 1935, Haerendel obtained his PhD in physics from the University of Munich in 1963.
He was elected as a Fellow to the Max Planck Institute for Physics and Astrophysics in 1969.
He became the director of the Max Planck Institute for Physics and Astrophysics in 1972, and retired in 2000.

## Awards

* Fellow of the American Geophysical Union
* Jean Dominique Cassini Medal of the European Geosciences Union
* Space Science Award of the Committee on Space Research
* Van Allen Medal
* Von Karman Award by the International Academy of Astronautics
# Deep Wheel Orcadia

Deep Wheel Orcadia is a science-fiction novel by Harry Josephine Giles. It is a verse novel written in the Orcadian dialect of the Scots language in parallel with an English translation. The book won the 2022 Arthur C. Clarke Award. It was published by Picador Poetry in 2021.

## Plot

The story is a romance set on a space station orbiting a gas giant.

## Style

The book is written in Orcadian verse, with an English translation provided in smaller text. Translations for Orcadian words provide several possible English translations in a compound word. The English translations were formatted to draw attention to the Orcadian, a technique also used by Gaelic poet Rody Gorman.

## Awards

The book was longlisted for the Highland Book Prize longlist, but was withdrawn by Giles over the lack of minority representation. Deep Wheel Orcadia was the only work withdrawn.
In 2022, Deep Wheel Orcadia won the Arthur C. Clarke Award, where it was praised for its writing and its use of language.

## Reception

The Guardian called the book "a book of astonishments". The Orkney News made favourable comparisons between elements of the story and life on Orkney, such as bad internet speeds, but felt the ending was unsatisfying and the cast list excessive.
The Scotsman said the book "lacked direction" and criticised the use of Orcadian.
The chair of the judges for the Arthur C. Clarke Award described the book as "the sort of book that makes you rethink what science fiction can do and makes the reading experience feel strange in a new and thrilling way. It's as if language itself becomes the book's hero and the genre is all the richer for it."
# Lotus kunkelii

Lotus kunkelii is a subshrub native to the Canary Islands in the Lotus genus.

## Description

This species has small clustered hairy leaves coming off a main stem. The flowers are yellow and small and look like unclustered yellow pea flowers. The leaves are rectangular.

## Conservation status

This species was thought extinct then rediscovered in 1973.
This species is classified as critically endangered.
# Bristol Troubadour Club

The Bristol Troubadour Club was a short lived but influential club in the thriving contemporary folk music scene in Bristol in the late 1960s and early 1970s, It was located in Clifton village, the student quarter above the city centre. The club was considered by some as the liveliest and most creative outside London.
The club hosted some of the premier folk artists of the day including Al Jones, Fred Wedlock, Pigsty Hill Light Orchestra, Ian Anderson, Mike Cooper, John Renbourn, Bert Jansch, The Incredible String Band and Roy Harper. Al Stewart had a residency there, and mentions the club in his song "Clifton in the Rain".

## History

The Troubadour was opened in Waterloo Street, Clifton, by a returning Australian emigree, Ray Willmott, on Friday 7 October 1966. The first act to play there was Anderson Jones Jackson (Ian Anderson, Al Jones and Elliott Jackson). Other regular performers included the Guyanese calypso singer Norman Beaton and the actor Chris Langham who performed as "Wizz" Langham (inspired, no doubt, by Wizz Jones). From 1967, the "Folk Blues Bristol and West" club, founded by Ian Anderson, met on the first Sunday of each month at the Troubadour but became so popular that it had to move to larger premises, firstly at The Old Duke in King Street and, later, to the Full Moon on Stokes Croft.
In 1967, Stewart mentioned the club in his track "Clifton in the Rain" from his first album "Bed Sitter Images":
    And all along the way
    Wanderers in overcoats with
    Collars on parade
    And steaming in the night
    The listeners in the Troubadour
    Guitar player weaves a willow strain
    I took my love to Clifton in the rain
In 1971, the venue closed following the purchase of the premises by a Peter Bush, just after it advertised that it had gained a drinks licence (having been alcohol-free from its inception). Dave Berry wrote in Pre-View magazine that "the loss of the Troubadour can't just be assessed in terms of the weekly entertainment it provided. Above all, the club was a social centre - and an inspiration and springboard for countless young artists".
The club is held in such great affection by its former members and musicians that three Troubadour reunions have been held since 2000. The first took place at the QEH Theatre in Clifton on 9 November 2002 and featured many of the original artists. A double CD, Waterloo Street Revisited was issued the following year of recordings of the artists' performances. Because of its success, a similar concert was held on 6 March 2004 at the Redgrave Theatre, Clifton. The third reunion took place at St. George's Hall in Bristol on 8 October 2016, which marked the 50th anniversary of the club, which opened on 7 October, 1966. The following day, at midday, a blue plaque was unveiled in Waterloo Street commemorating both the club and the fact that the name Clifton Village was first used on publicity materials for the club.
# NRTL Atauro (P102)

The East Timorese patrol boat Atauro (P 102) is one of the two Albatroz class patrol boats operated by the Timor Leste Defence Force. She was built in the mid-1970s for the Portuguese Navy and was commissioned on 9 December 1974 as NRP Açor (P 1163). She was donated to East Timor in January 2002 and was renamed. Atauro is based at Hera Naval Base.
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# Sound City Players

The Sound City Players were a supergroup formed by ex-Nirvana drummer and Foo Fighters guitarist and lead-singer Dave Grohl. In addition to Grohl, members included ex-Nirvana bassist Krist Novoselic, Stone Sour's and Slipknot's Corey Taylor, Nine Inch Nails' Trent Reznor, Josh Homme from Queens of the Stone Age, Rick Nielsen from Cheap Trick, Rick Springfield, Stevie Nicks, Alain Johannes, Paul McCartney, and many more.

## History

The first public word of Sound City was when Paul McCartney performed with the surviving members of Nirvana: Grohl, Novoselic and Smear live at the 12-12-12: The Concert for Sandy Relief in New York. Together they premiered the collaborative song "Cut Me Some Slack". Grohl then revealed his plans for the Sound City film and soundtrack. McCartney and the surviving members of Nirvana performed the song a second time the following week on Saturday Night Live.
Grohl then formed the Sound City Players with many of the musicians who appeared in his film Sound City about the closing of, (but later re-opened) Sound City Studios in Van Nuys, California. Their debut was at the Sundance Film Festival's Park City Live on January 18, 2013.
Grohl and seven other band members, including Nicks on lead vocals, appeared on Late Night with David Letterman on February 14, 2013. The Sound City Players appeared on Jimmy Kimmel Live on March 5, 2013 and on Ellen on March 7, 2013. Grohl promised that their final show was the concert at the SXSW music festival on March 14, 2013.

## Members

Varying musicians performed the live shows as the Sound City Players. These musicians included:
* Dave Grohl
* Krist Novoselic
* Pat Smear
* Taylor Hawkins
* Alain Johannes
* Nate Mendel
* Chris Shiflett
* Rami Jaffee
* Jessy Greene
* Chris Goss
* Jim Keltner
* Lee Ving
* Stevie Nicks
* Rick Nielsen
* Rick Springfield
* Corey Taylor
* Brad Wilk
* Robert Levon Been
* Peter Hayes

## Discography

* Sound City: Real to Reel (2013)