OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chief Yellow Quill

Chief Yellow Quill was a Plains Ojibway leader who tried to stop the whites from moving west of Portage la Prairie, Manitoba. He became an important Plains Ojibway leader in the 1860s and may have participated in the short 1869–1870 Red River Rebellion. After the short conflict ended, the whites knew they had to negotiate with chief Yellow Quill whose Ojibway name is pronounced as O-zah-wah-sko-gwan-na-be which really means Blue Quill and Green Quill.

## The Portage Band

O-zah-wah-sko-gwan-na-be was the leader of the Plains Ojibways known as the Portage Band. A dispute arose among the Portage Band after a legitimate heir to a families powerful position took control of those Ojibways after he became of age. In order to avoid civil strife chief Yellow Quill promptly took action. He signed treaty 1 which established three First Nations for the Portage Band in southern Manitoba. They are the Long Plain, Sandy Bay, and Swan Lake First Nations of southern Manitoba. O-zah-wah-sko-gwan-na-be knew the dispute would only benefit the whites so he commenced an Ojibway exodus into Saskatchewan.

## The Exodus

In the early and mid-1870s, the Plains Ojibways of southern Manitoba were not getting along which agitated Ojibway leaders. Among them were chief O-zah-wah-sko-gwan-na-be and his councilor (headman) chief Kinistin. They commenced an exodus into the Qu' Appelle Valley of Saskatchewan. The whites did not like it. They had to negotiate with chief O-zah-wah-sko-gwan-na-be once again. Chief Yellow Quill signed an adhesion to treaty 4 which established the Fishing Lake and Nut Lake First Nations of Saskatchewan. However, chief O-zah-wah-sko-gwan-na-be was very aware of the discontent many of the Plains Ojibways of Manitoba and Saskatchewan were feeling and probably instructed Chief Kinistin to commence yet another Ojibway exodus to the north and probably the west. There is a First Nation in Alberta known as the Blue Quill First Nation after all which is shared by several Alberta First Nations. In 1885, chief Kinistin commenced the Ojibway exodus north into the caribou country of the Dene. That be well north of present-day Prince Albert, Saskatchewan and Flin Flon, Manitoba.

## Later life

Chief Yellow Quill did not settle down to live permanently in Saskatchewan. He returned to live out the remainder of his life in his native land. He settled down to live on the Swan Lake First Nation of southern Manitoba. He died there in 1910 of natural causes. In 1989, the Nut Lake First Nation changed their name to the Yellow Quill First Nation.
# ValueAct Capital

ValueAct Capital is a San Francisco-based investment company with a portfolio value calculated at about $9.269 billion on behalf of several institutional and individual investors. The company is a privately owned hedge fund that invests in the public equity markets.

## Background

ValueAct Capital was initially formed in June 2000 to manage the capital of its founders, along with the capital of a limited number of outside investors. The firm was led by Jeff Ubben from its founding until 2020 when Mason Morfit became CEO. In 2024, Rob Hale was elevated to the role of Co-CEO alongside Morfit.

## Investor actions

ValueAct Capital is a very active investor that identifies companies that appear to be out of favor or may be undergoing a significant transition. ValueAct makes a significant investment into the company and then works with the company to make changes with the goal of increasing long-term stock value and thus creating a profit for ValueAct.

### Rolls-Royce

In August 2020, the company sold all of the stake capital of Rolls-Royce.

### Microsoft

In May 2013 ValueAct Capital revealed that it had purchased $2 billion worth of Microsoft stock (less than 1%). Shortly thereafter the company announced that Steve Ballmer decided to leave Microsoft. The company subsequently announced an agreement to share information and work with ValueAct, as well as to give ValueAct an option to join the board of directors. It was speculated that pressure from ValueAct led to Ballmer's decision to leave the company but both Ballmer and Microsoft have said otherwise. Morfit joined the Microsoft Board of Directors in early 2014 and served until late 2017 during which time the company thrived under new CEO Satya Nadella.

### The New York Times Company

ValueAct disclosed a 7% stake in The New York Times Company in August 2022. ValueAct aims to encourage the company to more actively pursue the sale of "bundled" subscriptions to its various offerings.

### Salesforce

ValueAct disclosed a multi billion stake in Salesforce in January 2022. On January 27, Salesforce announced that it is appointing three new directors to the board, one of whom is Mason Morfit, CEO and CIO of ValueAct Capital.
# Raja Vikrama

Raja Vikrama (pronunciation transl. King Vikrama) is a 1950 Indian historical drama film, directed and produced by Kemparaj Urs. The film stars Kemparaj Urs as Vikraman, B. Jayamma, N. S. Subbaiah and M. V. Rajamma. It was simultaneously shot in Tamil and Kannada languages. The Kannada version was titled Shaneeshwara Mahatme. The Tamil version was released on 29 November 1950.

## Soundtrack

Music is composed by S. Rajam.
| Song | Singer/s | Lyrics | Duration (m:ss) |
| "Paazhum Aduppa Oothi Oothi" | S. Rajam & Ganthimathi | A. M. Nadaraja Kavi | 02:59 |
| "Nadho Pasanaiye Nararukke" | S. Rajam | A. M. Nadaraja Kavi | 03:24 |
| "Varapora Mappillai Murukkuvan" | Jikki | A. M. Nadaraja Kavi | 03:28 |
| "Kokila Kandathin Gaaname Kettu" | S. Rajam & Ganthimathi | A. M. Nadaraja Kavi | 03:56 |
| "Aanantha Paramaananthame" | Ganthimathi | A. M. Nadaraja Kavi | 03:07 |
| "Kanavinile Kai Pidittha" | Ganthimathi | A. M. Nadaraja Kavi | 03:07 |
| "Kaattu Vazhi" | Ganthimathi | A. M. Nadaraja Kavi | 02:46 |
| "Oramaaga Poyi" | S. Rajam | A. M. Nadaraja Kavi | 03:09 |
| "Sugirtha Nagai Seiyum" | Ganthimathi | A. M. Nadaraja Kavi | 02:10 |
| "Jothiyai Tharuga Nee" | S. Rajam | A. M. Nadaraja Kavi | 03:19 |
# H. D. Thoreau Jr.

H. D. Thoreau Jr. (April 13, 1923 – December 29, 2007) was a track and field authority as well as an Olympic official.

## Early life and career

Thoreau was born in Denver, when he was young he moved with his family to California. He attended his first Olympic games in 1932 when he was 9 years old. Enthralled with baseball as a young man but not a gifted athlete, he used his ability with numbers to keep track of team sports. He would eventually apply that gift to track and field. After graduating from high school in Pasadena, California. Thoreau completed two years at Stanford University before serving in US Army Intelligence during World War II. After the war, he completed his degree at Stanford, majoring in journalism. He was president of his graduating class in 1947.
Thoreau was a distant relation of the Henry David Thoreau
In the early 1950s, he went to work in New York for the NCAA, where he was one of the early editors of the NCAA college sports guides.
In 1956 California state officials appointed him general manager of the 1960 Winter Olympics. As general manager, he oversaw construction of many of the facilities. "That was four years of the hardest work I've ever done," Mr. Thoreau once told the Times. For the 1984 Games, Mr. Thoreau oversaw the renovation of Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum facilities that included the installation of the composition track with new curbs for better drainage and safer running. Thanks to Thoreau's knowledge with statistics that year had some of the best scoreboards available.

## Death

For several years after he retired Thoreau contracted Alzheimer's. On 29 December 2007, Thoreau died at the age of 84. His death was attributed to Alzheimer's and stroke.
# Francesco Sizzi

Francesco Sizzi, an Italian astronomer who lived during the 17th century, is credited with being the first to notice the annual movement of sunspots.
He also argued against the existence of the Galilean satellites of Jupiter, discovered by Galileo in 1610. In 1611, he published a book, Dianoia astronomica, optica, physica, qua Syderei Nuncij rumor de quatuor planetis à Galilaeo Galilaeo mathematico celeberrimo recens perspicillì cuiusdam ope conspectis, vanus redditur. Auctore Francisco Sitio Florentino, (in Latin; approximate translation of its title: "Discussion of astronomy, optics, physics, where a rumor in Sidereus Nuncius about four planets, something recently observed with a telescope by the very notable mathematician Galileo Galilei, is shown to be unfounded. By author Francesco Sizzi the Florentine. "). His main argument was an astrological one (book page 16). In the macrocosm, there are seven planets: two favorable (beneficas) ones, two unfavorable (maleficas) ones, two luminaries, and unique Mercury, erratic and indifferent (vagum & indifferens). In the microcosm, the human head has seven openings: two nostrils, two eyes, two ears, and one mouth. Because of numerous other sets of seven that they correspond to, sets that would be almost too tedious to mention, there is no place for the extra planets that Galileo had claimed to have discovered. So they do not exist.
One of these sets of seven is the seven metals (book page 25). The Sun: gold, the Moon: silver, Venus: copper, Jupiter: tin, Mars: iron, Saturn: lead, and Mercury: quicksilver, to use a non-astrological name for that metal.
# Ronald Creagh

Ronald Creagh (June 19, 1929 – September 8, 2023) was a French sociologist and anarchist best known for his books on American intentional communities. He was a professor of American civilization in Montpellier. Creagh died in September 2023 at the age of 94.

## Works

* L'Anarchisme aux États-Unis, 1826–1886 (1981)
* Sociobiologie ou Écologie sociale by Murray Bookchin, translated from English to French (1983)
* L'Affaire Sacco et Vanzetti (1984, 2004 reissue)
* Laboratoires de l'Utopie. Les communautés libertaires aux Etats-Unis (1983)
* Nos cousins d'Amérique. Histoire des Français aux États-Unis (1988)
* La Déférence, l'insolence anarchiste et la démocratie (1998)
* Terrorisme, entre spectacle et sacré. Éléments pour un débat (2001)
* Shadows under the Lamp. Essays on September 11 and Afghanistan, co-author Sharif Gemie, Angleterre London :Freedom press, (2003) 101 p.
* L'Imagination dérobée (2004)
* Utopies américaines. Expériences libertaires du XIXe siècle à nos jours (2009), an expanded version of Laboratoires de l'Utopie and twice its length
# V. P. R. Ramesh

V. P. R. Ramesh was an Indian politician and former member of the Legislative Assembly. He was elected to the Tamil Nadu legislative assembly as an Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam candidate from Tuticorin constituency in the 1991 election.
# Mercedes Iman Diamond

Mercedes Iman Diamond is the stage name of Curran, a Kenyan-American drag performer who competed on season 11 of the American television series RuPaul's Drag Race. Curran was born and raised in Mombasa, Kenya, and moved to Minneapolis, Minnesota, where he created the drag persona Mercedes Iman Diamond and competed in pageants. Mercedes Iman Diamond was the first Muslim contestant on Drag Race; Internet memes of her appearance on the show went viral, and her lines in a parody film challenge inspired a dance remix by Adam Joseph.

## Early life

Curran was born on December 12, 1987, in Mombasa, Kenya. He moved to the United States at the age of eleven and created his drag persona Mercedes Iman Diamond at the Minneapolis club Gay 90s a decade later.

## Career

Mercedes Iman Diamond has a background in pageantry; she won the Miss Gay 90s pageant in 2016. She was also named Miss City of the Lakes, and was the second alternate in the pageant Miss Minnesota Continental.
Mercedes Iman Diamond was the first Muslim contestant on RuPaul's Drag Race; she competed in season 11 (2019). In the premiere episode "Whatcha Unpackin?", she performed poorly in the photo shoot mini-challenge and wore an outfit for the runway that was inspired by former Drag Race contestant Bianca Del Rio. The acting challenge on the second episode "Good God Girl, Get Out" required her to dance and recite dialogue in a parody of Get Out (2017) that was inspired by the film Paris Is Burning (1990). Internet memes of her struggling to pronounce "opulence" went viral, and her vocals received a dance remix from American singer-songwriter Adam Joseph. During a lip-sync battle to "Work Bitch" (2013) by Britney Spears, she subsequently eliminated her partner in the challenge Kahanna Montrese from the competition.
Despite her initial reluctance to discuss her identity, on the third episode ("Diva Worship"), Mercedes Iman Diamond described her experience of being racially profiled and placed on the No Fly List for years because she was from Kenya. She also said she had suffered from a stroke during a pageant as a result of demanding travel requirements. On the fourth episode "Trump: The Rusical", she portrayed Ivanka Trump in the Grease-inspired Rusical (musical theatre challenge) about Donald Trump and the women in his life. Her performance placed her in the bottom two and she was eliminated from the competition after losing a lip-sync against Ra'Jah O'Hara to James Brown's "Living in America" (1985).
She continues to perform in drag shows and has large followings on social media. She and Drag Race contestant Jaidynn Diore Fierce performed at the first drag brunch in Ely, Minnesota, in 2022.

## Personal life

Curran lives in Minneapolis. He is gay.
Mercedes Iman Diamond is the "drag daughter" (mentee) of Prada Diamond.

## Filmography
### Television

* RuPaul's Drag Race (season 11)

### Web series

* Whatcha Packin' (2019)
* Look at Huh (2020)
# Plastique Tiara

Plastique Tiara is the stage name of Duc Tran Nguyen, a Vietnamese-American drag performer, dancer, and model who competed on season 11 of RuPaul's Drag Race and season 9 of RuPaul's Drag Race All Stars. As an influencer with over 13 million followers on social media, she is among the most-followed drag queens on TikTok.

## Early life

Duc Tran Nguyen was born in Ho Chi Minh City, and was raised in Vietnam by her grandparents. She is a first-generation American immigrant, and relocated to the United States at age 11.

## Career

Trần is a drag performer, dancer, and model who competed as Plastique Tiara on season 11 of RuPaul's Drag Race. She impersonated Lovely Mimi for the Snatch Game challenge and won the "Farm to Runway" design challenge, placing eighth overall. She was eliminated from the competition in the ninth episode, after placing in the bottom two of an acting challenge and losing a lip sync against Vanessa Vanjie Mateo to "Hood Boy" (2006) by Fantasia. After the show, she joined the Werq the World tour and the rotating cast of RuPaul's Drag Race Live!
In 2019, she released the dance-pop song "Irresistible", along with a music video. Brendan Wetmore of Paper magazine described the video as "a beautiful and expensive dreamlike look into the luxury of being Plastique; beautiful men dance at her command while she whips her silky locks back and forth, her body covered in a jeweled garment". In 2021, Plastique Tiara and Drag Race contestant Kim Chi collaborated on a cosmetics collection.
Plastique Tiara is among the most-followed drag queens on TikTok. She joined the platform in August 2019, and had 11.2 million followers, as of January 2023. She had 2.1 million Instagram followers as of October 2021. She joined OnlyFans in 2020.
On April 23, 2024, Plastique was announced as one of the eight contestants competing on the ninth season of RuPaul's Drag Race All Stars.
She has been featured on the cover of L’Officiel Vietnam.

## Personal life

Trần is based in Los Angeles. Previously, she was based in Dallas, until 2019. She is queer.
Plastique Tiara has been described as a "drag daughter" of Drag Race contestant Alyssa Edwards; other members of the Haus of Edwards have included Gia Gunn, Laganja Estranja, and Shangela.
Trần created her alter ego Plastique Tiara after the My Little Pony character Diamond Tiara, but later changed the Diamond to “Plastique”.

## Discography
### Singles

* "Irresistible" (2019)

## Filmography
### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2019 | RuPaul's Drag Race | Himself | Contestant |
| 2019 | RuPaul's Drag Race: Untucked | Himself | Contestant |
| 2024 | RuPaul's Drag Race All Stars season 9 | Himself | Contestant |
| 2024 | RuPaul's Drag Race All Stars: Untucked | Himself | Contestant |

### Music videos

* "Irresistible" (2019)
* "Em Nên Yêu Cô Ta" (with Orange) (2024)
# Tour of the Battenkill

The Tour of the Battenkill was a single-day road cycling race held in the Battenkill valley, in Washington County, New York. It was 62.2 miles long, includes many hills, dirt and gravel road sections and as of 2011 it has been held seven times. From 2010 to 2012, the race was rated as a 1.2 event on the UCI America Tour.
Tour of the Battenkill founder Dieter Drake of Anthem Sports sold the event to Rugged Races in late 2017. Rugged Maniac was then purchased by Gannett Media who then ran the event under their endurance sports division, Ventures Endurance through 2024.
In October of 2024, it was announced that the Tour of the Battenkill will be organized in 2025 by its original founder, Dieter Drake of Anthem Sports under a new name — "Battenkill" — after Ventures Endurance declined to continue with the event. Battenkill will return to the Village of Cambridge, NY where it was held from 2009 through 2014.

## Results

| Year | Date | Participants | Men's Winner | Time | Women's Winner | Time | Men's 2nd place | Men's 3rd place |
| 2009 | 19 April | | Scott Nydam | | | | Karl Menzies | François Parisien |
| 2010 | 18 April | 2585 | Caleb Fairly | 4:57:07 | | | Floyd Landis | Jay Robert Thomson |
| 2011 | 11 April | 3093 | Brett Tivers | 4:07:37 | Lex Albrecht | | Jesse Anthony | Brendan Housler |
| 2012 | 15 April | 3180 | Francisco Mancebo | 4:55:54 | | | Jesse Anthony | Jeremy Vennell |
| 2013 | 13,14 April | 3376 | Adam Farabaugh | 3:30:12 | | | Simon Lambert Lemay | Cameron Cogburn |
| 2014 | 3,4 May | 2740 | Scott Zwizanski | 4:24:00 | Kathleen Giles | | Tim Mitchell | Eneas Freyre |
| 2015 | 20 April | | | | | | | |
| 2016 | 21 May | | Curtis White | | | | Pier-André Côté | Nicolas Ducharme |
| 2017 | | | | | | | | |
| 2018 | 28 April | | | | | | | |
| 2019 | | | Nicolas Rivard | 3:29:26 | | | Paul Davis | Jeremy Powers |
| 2020 | | | | | | | | |
| 2021 | 19 June | | Jacob Hacker | 3:30:02 | | | Justin Parker | Taylor Delhagen |
| 2022 | 7 May | | Luke Valenti | 3:27:10 | Lea Davison | 3:37:04 | Jacob Hacker | Theo De Groote |
| 2023 | 29 April | | Brian Oliver | 3:50:14 | Denise Esposito | 4:41:34 | Daniel Durango | Kurt Dericks |
# LaLa Ri

LaLa Ri is the stage name of LaRico Demetrius Potts (born August 28, 1990), an American musician and retired drag performer most known for competing on season 13 of RuPaul's Drag Race and season 8 of RuPaul's Drag Race All Stars.

## Career

Potts competed as LaLa Ri on the thirteenth season of RuPaul's Drag Race (2021). Prior to appearing on the show, Potts had worked as a professional drag queen for three years.
On Drag Race, LaLa Ri placed tenth overall and became the first contestant in the show's history to receive the "Golden Boot Award". At the finale, she was awarded the title of "Miss Congeniality" and took home a cash prize of $10,000. In 2021, she released the song "Bad Bitch Tip" and appeared on KLP's track "Eat the Runway". She also appears on Honey Davenport's EP Love Is God. LaLa Ri later returned to compete on the eighth season of RuPaul's Drag Race All Stars (2023). She placed fifth overall and was crowned "Queen of the Fame Games,” receiving a scepter and cash prize of $60,000.
Potts announced his retirement from drag in November 2024.

## Personal life

Potts is based in Atlanta. He lived in Shanghai, China for almost two years for dance.

## Discography
### Singles
#### As featured artist

| Title | Year | Album |
| "ConDragulations" (with the cast of RuPaul's Drag Race, season 13) | 2021 | Non-album single |
| "Money, Success, Fame, Glamour" (Glam Rock version) (with the cast of RuPaul's Drag Race All Stars, season 8) | 2023 | Non-album single |
| "Joan! The Unauthorized Rusical" (with the cast of RuPaul's Drag Race All Stars, season 8) | 2023 | Joan! The Unauthorized Rusical Album |

## Filmography
### Television

| Year | Title | Notes |
| 2021 | RuPaul's Drag Race (season 13) | Contestant, Miss Congeniality |
| 2021 | RuPaul's Drag Race: Untucked | Contestant |
| 2021 | RuPaul's Drag Race: Corona Can't Keep a Good Queen Down | Stand-alone special |
| 2022 | RuPaul's Drag Race (season 14) | Guest |
| 2023 | RuPaul's Drag Race All Stars | Winner of the Fame Games |
| 2023 | RuPaul's Drag Race All Stars: Untucked | Winner of the Fame Games |

### Web series

| Year | Title | Notes |
| 2023 | Meet the Queens | Stand-alone special RuPaul's Drag Race All Stars 8 |
| 2023 | EW News Flash | Guest |
| 2023 | BuzzFeed Celeb | Guest |
| 2023 | The Awardist | Guest |
| 2024 | Binge Queens | |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award-giving body | Category | Results | Ref. |
| 2022 | The Queerties | Future All-Star | Nominated | |
# Rojavin Raja

Rojavin Raja (transl. King of Roses) is a 1976 Indian Tamil-language film, directed by K. Vijayan and produced by N. V. Ramasamy. The film stars Sivaji Ganesan, Vanisri, A. V. M. Rajan and Cho. It was released on 15 December 1976. The film was remade as Bayen Hath Ka Khel in Hindi, but is unreleased.

## Plot

Raja is the poor son of a teacher. Gopal is his rich best friend that often helps him financially. Janaki is the only child of a rich man and falls in love with Raja. Her father objects as Raja is poor and arranges her marriage with Gopal. Raja is stuck between wanting to be with the woman he loves and his best friend's happiness.

## Cast

* Sivaji Ganesan as Raja
* Vanisri as Janaki
* A. V. M. Rajan as Gopal
* Srikanth as Thiyagu
* Major Sundarrajan as Selvanayagam
* Sukumari as Amirtham
* S. Varalakshmi as Sivakami
* Kumari Rukmani as Visalam
* R. S. Manohar as Rasappa
* Senthamarai as Rasappa Assistant
* V. K. Ramasamy as Kadapparai Murugesan
* Cho as Jambu
* Manorama as Manthagini
* Suruli Rajan as Suruli
* Neelu as the college professor
* Usilai Mani as Swmming Pool Swmmar
* C. I. D. Sakunthala as Nirmala
* Comedy Shanmugam as Small Role

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by M. S. Viswanathan. All songs written by Kannadasan.
| Song | Singers | Length |
| "Alankaaram" | T. M. Soundararajan, P. Susheela | 03:11 |
| "Janaganin Mahalai" | P. Susheela | 03:23 |
| "Naalai Nee Mannavan" | T. M. Soundararajan | 03:10 |
| "Odikkonde Iruppen" | T. M. Soundararajan | 03:18 |
| "Rojavin Raja" | T. M. Soundararajan, P. Susheela | 03:04 |

## Reception

Kanthan of Kalki praised the acting of Sivaji Ganesan and other actors, humour, dialogues and cinematography and noted even though the end of the story is known, Rojavin Raja never bores and is heartwarming.
# Alyssa Hunter

Alyssa Hunter is the stage name of Joshua Enrique Ortolaza Resto, a Puerto Rican drag performer who competed on season 14 of RuPaul's Drag Race.

## Career

Alyssa Hunter is a drag performer and has participated in pageants. Michael Cook of Instinct magazine has described her as "one of the most famed queens" from Puerto Rico. Alyssa Hunter competed on season 14 of RuPaul's Drag Race. She was eliminated from the competition after placing in the bottom two of the "Super Tease" challenge and losing a lip sync against Kerri Colby to "Play" (2001) by Jennifer Lopez. Alyssa Hunter has been called the "trade" of the season.

## Personal life

Resto is from Cataño.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes | Ref. |
| 2024 | The Greatest Hits | Sebastián | | |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2022 | RuPaul's Drag Race | Herself (contestant) | Season 14, 13th place |
| 2022 | RuPaul's Drag Race: Untucked | Herself | Season 14 |
| 2023 | Bring Back My Girls | Herself | Guest |

### Web series

| Year | Title | Role | Ref. |
| 2022 | Whatcha Packin' | Guest | |