OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Connexxion

Connexxion formerly Transdev Netherlands, Veolia Transport Nederlands and Connex Netherlands is a large public transport company in the Netherlands, operating in the west, middle, east, and southwest parts of the country. It is owned by Transdev and Bank Nederlandse Gemeenten. It is a subsidiary of Transdev Netherlands.

## History

Connexxion was formed on 10 May 1999 from a merger between transport companies NZH, ZWN, Midnet and Oostnet. Its name is a mutation of the French word connexion meaning connection. In January 2007, Connexxion took over Utrecht public transport operator GVU and Nijmegen operator Novio. In 2007, Connexxion's 33% shareholding in Syntus was sold.
On 12 October 2007, Connexxion was privatised with a 67% stake purchased by Transdev-BNG-Connexxion Holding BV (TBCH), a consortium consisting of Transdev (75%) and Bank Nederlandse Gemeenten (BNG) (25%), beating a Deutsche Bahn / Rabobank consortium and FirstGroup. This gives Transdev 50%, BNG 17%, and the government a 33% stake in Connexxion. In February 2013, the government's 33% shareholding was purchased by Transdev, increasing its shareholding to 86%.
Connexxion's parent company, Transdev Netherlands, also had another operation called Veolia Transport Nederland. The branding was replaced with the Connexxion in December 2016. As a result, Veolia Transport Nederland's Haaglanden operations were rebranded to Connexxion.

## Operations
### Operating area

Connexxion operate in Amstelland, Amsterdam-Zuidoost, Arnhem, Gooi, Haarlem, Hoeksche Waard, IJsselmonde, North Holland, Vechtstreek, Zaanstreek and Zeeland.

### Buses

As of January 2016, Connexxion operated 1,900 buses and coaches. It operates the only trolleybus network in the Netherlands and, in 2017, introduced double-deckers on one route. Connexxion also owns bus companies Hermes and Novio.
In December 2013, Connexxion commenced operating the IJsselmonde, Rotterdam concession for 10 years. In December 2017, Connexxion will begin operating the Amstelland-Meerlanden concession for 10 years. An order has been placed with VDL for 100 Citeas SLFA electric buses. This will make it the largest operator of electric buses in Europe.

### Rail

Connexxion is contracted to operate the Arnhem to Doetinchem concession until December 2020 and the Vallei line concession until December 2021.
Connexxion held the Almelo to Mariënberg concession from December 2006 until December 2013 however its operation was sub-contracted to Syntus. It operated the Sneltram between Utrecht and Nieuwegein until December 2013.
The fleet comprises five 2-car Protos electric multiple units, nine 3-car Stadler GTWs diesel multiple units, and two 3-car Stadler Flirts.

### Ferries

Connexxion operated a ferry route from Velsen to IJmuiden and Amsterdam Centraal station with Voskhod hydrofoils until 31 December 2013.

### Taxis

As of March 2015 Connexxion operated 3,500 taxis.
# Selma City Schools

Selma City Schools is a school district - for public schools - headquartered in Selma, Alabama, United States. It serves the entire city.

## Schools
### High schools

* Selma High School

### Middle schools

* R.B. Hudson Middle School (7th and 8th Grades)
* School of Discovery (6th Grade)

### Elementary schools

* Byrd Elementary School
* Cedar Park Elementary School
* Clark Elementary School
* Edgewood Elementary School
* Sophia P. Kingston Elementary School
* Knox Elementary School
* Meadowview Elementary School
* Payne Elementary School

## Failing schools

Statewide testing ranks the schools in Alabama. Those in the bottom six percent are listed as "failing." As of early 2018, both Selma High School and R.B.Hudson Middle School were included in this category.
# Lyman M. Brackett House

Lyman M. Brackett House is a historic home located at Rochester, Fulton County, Indiana. It was built in 1884–1886, and is a 2+1⁄2-story, irregular plan, Queen Anne style frame dwelling topped by a slate gable roof. It features multiple gables, an octagonal tower, and wraparound brick porch. Also on the property is a contributing carriage house.$^{:2}$
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.
# Duane Whitehead

Duane Brower "Deber" Whitehead (May 13, 1925 – May 8, 1994) was an American college football player and coach. He served two stints as the head football coach at California Polytechnic School Vorhees Unit—then known commonly as California Poly San Dimas and now called California State Polytechnic University, Pomona—from 1948 to 1950 and again in 1952. Whitehead was also the head football coach at the College of San Mateo, a junior college in San Mateo, California, from 1953 to 1954.
Whitehead played football at Bonita High School in La Verne, California, when he was a teammate of Glenn Davis, and then at the University of Southern California (USC). He began his coaching career in 1947, when he was appointed head football coach at Covina High School in Covina, California. Whitehead also coached baseball at Covina before leaving for Cal Poly San Dimas in 1948. He was originally slated to assist Bob Ashton in coaching the 1948 Cal Poly San Dimas Broncos football team, but was elevated to head coach when Ashton left for Excelsior High School in Norwalk, California.
Whitehead left Cal Poly San Dimas in 1951, when he was called into active duty as a first lieutenant in the United States Marine Corps. He returned to Cal Poly San Dimas in 1952, after 14 months in the Marines. A year later, he left Cal Poly San Dimas again to become head football coach at the College of San Mateo. White also coached track at San Mateo in the spring of 1954 and taught hygiene before resigning from the college in 1955.
Whitehead later worked in the construction industry. He died on May 8, 1994.

## Head coaching record
### College

| Year | Team | Overall |
| Cal Poly San Dimas Broncos (Independent) (1948–1950) |||||||
| 1948 | Cal Poly San Dimas | 6–4 |
| 1949 | Cal Poly San Dimas | 2–8 |
| 1950 | Cal Poly San Dimas | 1–6–1 |
| Cal Poly San Dimas Broncos (Independent) (1952) |||||||
| 1952 | Cal Poly San Dimas | 4–4 |
| Cal Poly San Dimas: | Cal Poly San Dimas: | 13–22–1 |
| Total: | Total: | 13–22–1 |

### Junior college football

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| San Mateo Bulldogs (Big Seven Conference) (1953–1954) ||||||
| 1953 | San Mateo | 1–8 | 0–6 | 7th |
| 1954 | San Mateo | 0–8 | 0–6 | 7th |
| San Mateo: | San Mateo: | 1–16 | 0–12 | |
| Total: | Total: | 1–16 | | |
# Ben Cartwright

Ben Cartwright may refer to:
* Ben Cartwright (actor) (born 1976), British television actor, active since 2001
* Ben Cartwright (character), a cattle rancher played by Lorne Greene in the American western television show Bonanza, 1959–1973
# Old Gaffers Association

The Old Gaffers Association (OGA – The Association for Gaff Rig Sailing) is an unincorporated association formed in 1963 in the United Kingdom to promote the use of the Gaff rig.
It currently states its aim as 'to encourage interest in gaff rig, lug and spritsail rigs'. It was originally created in the early 1960s when some recreational sailors became concerned that traditional sailing boats were disappearing from British shores. It was hoped that holding races specifically for traditional boats would encourage people to own and maintain the boats. The activities have expanded over the years and now include a range of sailing and social events including winter lectures, cruising in company and events for small boats.
The rules of the association require every area to hold at least one event every year which should include a race for gaff rigged boats. Most areas hold additional events including:
* The Yarmouth Gaffers Regatta in the Solent (was held biennially, but in September 2018 it was announced that the event would no longer be held)
* The August Classics Cruise in Suffolk and Essex
* The Dublin Bay OGA Regatta
* The Campbelltown Classics
* Portaferry Sails and Sounds
* Holyhead Traditional Boat Festival
The OGA has a Youth Fund which provides small grants to OGA Areas to help fund events which get young people out sailing on traditionally rigged boats. Grants can also be made, on the recommendation of OGA Areas, for non-OGA projects fitting the criteria of the fund.
The OGA has members all over the world. It has close links with affiliated associations in France, the Netherlands (which has members in Belgium), Canada and Australia.

## History

The first ever 'Old Gaffers' race was held on the Solent in 1959, with just 13 boats. A similar race was held on the east coast of England in 1963. The growing success of these early races, open to gaff rig boats, led to the formation of the OGA as a national association at the Little Ship Club, Maldon, Essex in 1963. In the early days, activities were focussed on rescuing or preserving old gaff rigged boats.
Over the years areas have come and gone but Sailing Gaffers provides some indication of when the current areas started.
* 1963 Solent, East Coast
* 1973 South West, Scotland
* 1974 North East
* 1978 Bristol Channel
* 1989 Northern Ireland, North West
* 1991 Dublin Bay
* 1997 North Wales
* 2004 Trailer Section
In 2013 the association celebrated its 50th anniversary with the publication of a book of stories from the history of the Association. 21 member boats from the UK and the Netherlands took part in a UK circumnavigation (Round Britain Challenge) and hosted a number of area based events culminating in a Golden Jubilee Festival at Cowes attended by more than 180 gaff-rigged boats.
# Temal Rural Municipality

Temal (Nepali: तेमाल) is a Rural municipality located within the Kavrepalanchowk District of the Bagmati Province of Nepal. The municipality spans 88.85 square kilometres (34.31 sq mi) of area, with a total population of 16,957 according to a 2021 Nepal census.
On March 10, 2017, the Government of Nepal restructured the local level bodies into 753 new local level structures. The previous Sarasyunkhark, Saramthali, Bolde Fediche, Pokhari Narayansthan, Thulo Parsel, Kuruwas Chapakhori and Milche VDCs were merged to form Temal Rural Municipality. Temal is divided into 9 wards, with Pokhari Narayansthan declared the administrative center of the rural municipality.

## Touristic activities

The historical temple of Narayansthan (the temple of lord Narayan) stands in Pokhrinarayansthan village, Within its premises, you'll find the Boudhanath, Swayambhu, and Namobuddha. Tongsum Kunda and the temple of Santaneshwar Mahadev at Kuruwas Chapakhori are also significant religious sites, drawing pilgrims seeking spiritual abundance.
Similarly, Bhim Paila, situated on the banks of the Sunkoshi River in Ward No. 4 Bolde under Temal Municipality, and Gaukhuru in Ward No. 6 Thuloparsel Bhorjyang, are endangered mythological sites. From the highlands of Temal, one can behold the majestic mountain ranges stretching from Kangchenjunga to Dhaulagiri, creating undulating waves of natural beauty. Additionally, the panoramic views from Temal hill encompass the Kathmandu Valley and the historic Sindhuli fort.

## Demographics

At the time of the 2011 Nepal census, Temal Rural Municipality had a population of 22,712. Of these, 73.1% spoke Tamang, 21.6% Nepali, 3.5% Newar, 0.9% Magar, 0.7% Majhi, 0.1% Maithili and 0.1% other languages as their first language.
In terms of ethnicity/caste, 73.1% were Tamang, 7.3% Hill Brahmin, 5.7% Magar, 4.2% Chhetri, 3.7% Newar, 2.6% Kami, 1.4% Damai/Dholi, 0.8% Majhi, 0.6% Thakuri, 0.1% Gharti/Bhujel, 0.1% Sonar and 0.3% others.
In terms of religion, 73.9% were Buddhist, 25.3% Hindu, 0.3% Prakriti, 0.2% Christian and 0.4% others.
In terms of literacy, 64.3% could read, 2.7% could only read and 32.9% could neither read nor write.
# Panther's Moon

Panther's Moon is a 1948 spy thriller novel by the British writer Victor Canning. It was his second post-war novel, following The Chasm, as he had largely been taken a break from writing during his wartime service.

## Synopsis

Roger Quain is tasked by his circus owner uncle to bring a couple of black panthers from Milan to Paris. The next day before he leaves Italy, he is approached by an attractive young woman who identifies herself as a member of British intelligence. Urgently needing to smuggle microfilm out of Italy, she believes that the panthers offer the perfect opportunity to get them across the border. Things go wrong, however, when their train is derailed in the Swiss Alps and both the panthers and the microfilm disappear.

## Film adaptation

In 1950 it was adapted into the American film Spy Hunt directed by George Sherman and starring Howard Duff, Märta Torén and Philip Friend.
# Sainte-Marie Poutrelles Delta

The Sainte-Marie Poutrelles Delta were a Canadian minor pro ice hockey team in Sainte-Marie, Quebec. They played in the Ligue centrale de hockey from 2003-2008, and the Ligue Nord-Americaine de Hockey from 2008-2009. The club folded in 2009.

## Records

* Games Jesse Belanger 31
* Goals Jesse Belanger, Simon Nadeau 15
* Assists Jesse Belanger 28
* Points Jesse Belanger 43
* PIM Neil Posillico 141

## Notable players

* Jesse Belanger
* Maxime Ouellet
* Michel Picard
# Game of graces

The game of graces was a popular activity for young girls during the early 1800s. The game was invented in France during the first quarter of the 19th century and called le jeu des graces. The game of graces was considered a proper game – one befitting young ladies and, supposedly, one that would make them more graceful.
Graces was hardly ever played by boys, and never played by two boys at the same time; the players were always either two girls, or a boy and a girl.

## How to play

Graces is played with two people. Each person gets two dowel rods. Then, one of the players takes a wooden hoop and, pulling apart the two rods, sends the hoop into the air for the other player to try to catch. The winner is the player who is first to catch the hoop ten times.
This game is easy to learn for all ages, but mastering aiming the hoop can take longer. Mastering catching the hoop depends a lot upon who is launching it to you and their skill level. To throw the hoop, one takes the hoop and, with one rod in each hand, places the hoop over both of the rods so that they are inside of the hoop. The player then lets the hoop slide slightly down the rod and crosses the rods in an X shape. Ideally, the hoop is on the lower triangle of the X shape and the rods are pointed up at about a 45⁰ angle. Then, pulling the rods apart quickly, the hoop slides up and shoots away from the player, towards the direction in which the player aims.
The hoop is generally 9 inches (23 cm) in diameter and decorated with different colored ribbons. The ribbons, used to make the hoop softer to catch and to support the hoop from coming apart, are alternatingly wrapped all around the hoop, with the ends left hanging off so that they will slow down the hoop's flight. The rods are 15 inches (38 cm) to 2 feet (61 cm) long. Some rods come to a point.

## Modern times

In 2011 System Enterprises, a toy company based in Florida, introduced a game called RingStix, which can now be found in several specialty toy stores across the United States. The concept is the same, but the rods have been replaced by curved sticks and the wooden ring by a plastic glow-in-the-dark ring.

## Traditional Variants

Serso is a one stick variant played in Poland. Two people face each other with some distance in between them, and each carrying only one stick. The player with the ring throws it toward the other person using his free hand, and the other person attempts to catch it with his stick. The other person then removes the ring from his stick before throwing it back with his free hand to the first person (who attempts to catch it with his stick). The game continues indefinitely. The game reached popularity in the 19th. and 20th. century. Serso is phonetically equivalent to cerceau in French which means "circle". The game is thought to have derived from ancient Rome.
# National Committee for Counter Trafficking

The National Committee for Counter Trafficking (NCCT) is a national mechanism in Cambodia for coordinating and gathering information about the efforts of ministries, institutions, national and international NGOs, the private sector, and other stakeholders to collaborate for combating human trafficking in a transparent, accountable and effective manner, responding to the commitment of the government to suppress trafficking in persons (TIP). The mechanism provides opportunities for government, civil society organizations, development partners, and other public sectors to fight against human trafficking and labor exploitation in Cambodia in close cooperation.

## Current leadership

* Chairman: Sar Kheng
* Permanent vice chair: Chou Bun Eng

## National working group

* Prevention working group
* Protection, Recovery, Reintegration and Repatriation working group
* Law Enforcement working group
* Justice working group
* Migration working group
* International Cooperation working group

## General Secretariat
### Leadership

Source:
* Secretary general: Police Lt Gen. Ponn Samkhan
* Deputy secretaries general:
** Police Mj Gen. Ran Serey Leakhena, International Cooperation working group and Information Technology
** Police Lt Gen. Khiev Chanra, Migration working group
** Police Lt Gen. Ly Tonghuy, Protection, Recovery, Reintegration and Repatriation working group
** Police Lt Gen. Ou Manira, Protection, Recovery, Reintegration and Repatriation working group
** Police Lt Gen. Yem Virak, Justice working group
** Police Lt Gen. Sun Ro, Law Enforcement working group
** Police Lt Gen. Keo Sovannara, Prevention working group
** Police Bg Gen. Te Sotharet
* Directors:
** Police Bg Gen. In Mean, International Cooperation working group and Information Technology
** Police Mj Gen. Hang Chivorn, Secretariat
** Police Mj Gen. Ran Sopheak Vathana, Prevention working group
** Police Mj Gen. Sek Siveth, Protection, Recovery, Reintegration and Repatriation working group
** Police Mj Gen. Keo Phalla
** Police Mj Gen. Srey Samdy, Migration working group
# Reece Hall

Reece Hall (born 25 September 2003) is an English professional footballer who plays as a defender for EFL Championship club West Bromwich Albion.

## Club career

Hall was a part of the West Bromwich Albion U23 team which won the Premier League Cup in 2022. On 1 July 2022, he signed his first professional contract with the club, penning a two-year deal.
On 20 December 2023, Hall joined National League North side Hereford on a month-long loan.
On 13 August 2024, Hall made his professional debut for West Bromwich Albion in the first round of the EFL Cup, starting in a 2–1 defeat against Fleetwood Town.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 13 August 2024
| Club | Season | League | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| West Bromwich Albion | 2024–25 | Championship | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |

## Honours
### West Bromwich Albion

* Premier League Cup: 2021–22
# Eadhadh

Eadhadh is the Irish name of the nineteenth letter of the Ogham alphabet, ᚓ. In Old Irish, the letter name was Edad. Its phonetic value is [e]. The original meaning of the letter name is unknown, but it is likely an artificially altered pairing with Idad, much like Gothic pairþra, qairþra.

## Interpretation

The kennings for this letter value are quite cryptic. Medieval "arboreal" glossators assign crand fir no crithach "'true tree' or aspen" (Crann Creathach in modern Irish) to this letter, though this has little to recommend it by way of either the kennings or the etymology.
McManus suggests an original value of Primitive Irish*eburas, from the Proto-Celtic *eburo- probably originally meaning "rowan". This is the root of the Old Irish ibar which refers (with qualifications) to a number of different evergreen trees. He makes sense of the kennings for edad in relation to its pairing with idad. Given éo as the likely Old Irish word for "yew tree" (see idad) and the variant forms of Old Irish é/éo "salmon", we can understand the "exchange of friends" kenning; at the time the kenning was constructed this would have been understood as a word play involving exchange of meaning between the paired edad (é/éo salmon because of the value of the letter [e]) and idad (éo yew). Medieval glossators on edad also suggested a connection to the discerning 'Salmon of Wisdom'.
McManus also suggests that "brother of birch" may be a kenning erroneously displaced to the penultimate of the original twenty letters, from the penultimate forfeda which had an original letter name pín [p] that when changed later to ifín necessitated the invention of peithe [p] also called beithe bog "soft beithe", hence "brother of birch". This is informed conjecture, however, and will probably not be resolved unless a full complement of kennings from the Con Culainn tradition is ever discovered (at present their values for many of the forfeda for that tradition are unattested). It could also simply be that beithe is to peithe (a rhyming pair of ogham letters) as edad is to idad, and that edad is brother of beithe for this reason.

## Bríatharogam

In the medieval kennings, called Bríatharogaim or Word Ogham the verses associated with edad are:
érgnaid fid - "discerning tree/chap" in the Bríatharogam Morann mic Moín
commaín carat - "exchange of friends" in the Bríatharogam Mac ind Óc
bráthair bethi (?) - "brother of birch (?)" in the Bríatharogam Con Culainn.
# Landru (disambiguation)

Henri Désiré Landru (1869–1922) was a French serial killer.
Landru may also refer to:
* Landrú, byline of Argentine political cartoonist Juan Carlos Colombres (1923–2017)
* Landru (film), a 1963 French film about the serial killer
* Landru, a character in the 1967 Star Trek episode "The Return of the Archons"
# Alma Cullen

Alma Cullen (10 May 1938 - 7 August 2021) was a screenwriter and playwright, creating scripts for well-known British television dramas Inspector Morse and A Touch of Frost.

## Early life

Alma Cullen was born in Prescot, Merseyside of working class parents, Frank and Elsie Fitzpatrick. She attended Childwall Valley High School for Girls, leaving school at age 16 to earn money to help support her family. She subsequently attended Liverpool University, studying English and graduating in 1970. While still at university, her first play, A Glimpse into the Interior, was produced by BBC Radio Leeds.

## Career and awards

In the 1970s and 1980s Cullen wrote a series of plays for television. The Caledonian Cascade, produced by Granada Television in 1977, featured Rikki Fulton, Richard Wilson, Annie Ross and Iain Cuthbertson. Cullen's STV drama Two Per Cent won the Pharic McLaren award. Her play Off Peak starred well-known actors David Robb, Phyllis Logan, Annette Crosbie and Isla Blair. The play was nominated for a Prix Italia and won the silver medal at the 1984 New York TV Festival. Another STV drama, Northern Lights, was set during an Edinburgh Festival starring Judy Parfitt and Rik Mayall, and was shortlisted for an Emmy. Isla Blair also starred in the STV legal drama series, The Advocates, based in Edinburgh, and she is quoted as saying "[Cullen] is the only writer on television whose dialogues I have never wanted to change. That is very rare."
In the late 1980s and 1990s, Cullen collaborated with author Colin Dexter on four episodes of Inspector Morse, sharing the Writers' Guild award for best original drama in both 1991 and 1992.
In 1996, she wrote the script for an episode of A Touch of Frost, starring David Jason, who later went to win best actor award in 2000 for his role in Cullen's TV film All the King's Men.