OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Radical 69

Radical 69 or radical axe (斤部) meaning "axe" is one of the 34 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals in total) composed of 4 strokes.
In the Kangxi Dictionary, there are 55 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical.
斤 is also the 85th indexing component in the Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China.
It is also the measure word jin or catty, a traditional Chinese unit of mass used across East and Southeast Asia, notably for weighing food and other groceries in some wet markets, street markets, and shops.

## Evolution

* Oracle bone script character
* Bronze script character
* Large seal script character
* Small seal script character

## Derived characters

| Strokes | Characters |
| +0 | 斤 |
| +1 | 斥 |
| +4 | 斦 斧 斨 斩$^{SC}$ (=斬) |
| +5 | 斪 斫 |
| +7 | 斬 断$^{SC/JP}$ (=斷) |
| +8 | 斮 斯 |
| +9 | 新 斱 |
| +10 | 斲 |
| +11 | 斳 |
| +12 | 斴 |
| +13 | 斵 (=斫) 斶 |
| +14 | 斷 |
| +21 | 斸 |

## Literature

* Fazzioli, Edoardo (1987). Chinese calligraphy : from pictograph to ideogram : the history of 214 essential Chinese/Japanese characters. calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko. New York: Abbeville Press. ISBN 0-89659-774-1.
* Lunde, Ken (Jan 5, 2009). "Appendix J: Japanese Character Sets" (PDF). CJKV Information Processing: Chinese, Japanese, Korean & Vietnamese Computing (Second ed.). Sebastopol, Calif.: O'Reilly Media. ISBN 978-0-596-51447-1.
# Chris Gizzi

Christopher Aaron Gizzi (born March 8, 1975) is an American football coach and former linebacker who was the strength and conditioning coordinator for the Green Bay Packers of the National Football League (NFL). He played for two seasons with the Packers with one start. Gizzi carried out the American flag for the Packers on the next game following the September 11 attacks and its ten-year anniversary.

## Early life

Gizzi was born on March 8, 1975, in Brunswick, Ohio. He is of Italian descent. He attended St. Ignatius High School where he was a two sport athlete, excelling in wrestling and football. His father is a retired English teacher at Center Middle School in Strongsville, Ohio.

## College career

Gizzi went to college at the United States Air Force Academy where he lettered in football in 1994, 1996, and 1997. He was named as the Western Athletic Conference Defensive Player of the Year in 1996 and 1997.

## Professional career

Gizzi was signed as an undrafted free agent by the Denver Broncos in 1998. He was listed on the Bronco's inactive roster while fulfilling his military obligation with the Air Force during the 1998 and 1999 football seasons.
Gizzi made the Green Bay Packers squad in 2000, playing in eleven games. He played in twelve games and had one start in 2001. He recorded five tackles, four assists, and one forced fumble that year. It was his final season in the league as a player.
During his time with the Packers, Gizzi led the team onto the field while carrying the American flag before the team's first game following the September 11 Attacks. Gizzi was a member of the U.S. Air Force Reserve at the time.
Gizzi, though out of the league for quite a few years, was honored by the Packers and carried the American flag on to the field during pregame ceremonies for the NFL season opener between the Saints and Packers held at Lambeau Field on September 8, 2011.

## NFL career statistics
### Regular season

| Year | Team | GP | GS | Tackles | Tackles | Tackles | Tackles | Fumbles | Fumbles | Interceptions | Interceptions | Interceptions | Interceptions | Interceptions | Interceptions |
| Year | Team | GP | GS | Comb | Solo | Ast | Sack | FF | FR | Int | Yds | Avg | Lng | TD | PD |
| 2000 | GB | 11 | 0 | 8 | 7 | 1 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2001 | GB | 12 | 1 | 20 | 15 | 5 | 0.0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 23 | 1 | 28 | 22 | 6 | 0.0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |

## Coach

Gizzi was the Strength and Conditioning Coach for the University of North Carolina football team in 2013. He founded and ran a strength and conditioning business called Atlas Performance in downtown Chicago in 2010 with his wife, Jennifer Gizzi. He had a brief stint at the University of North Carolina as a Strength and Conditioning assistant before he was then named as the Green Bay Packers coach of the same role on February 7, 2014. On February 18, 2019, Gizzi was promoted to Strength & Conditioning Coordinator for the Packers. The Packers relieved Gizzi of his duties on January 25, 2024.
# Polyipnus limatulus

Polyipnus limatulus is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Polyipnus. It is found in the Western Indian Ocean.
# Walter Morris

John Walter Morris (January 31, 1880 – August 2, 1961) was a professional baseball player. He was a shortstop for one season (1908) with the St. Louis Cardinals. For his career, he compiled a .178 batting average in 73 at bats, with two runs batted in.
An alumnus of the University of Texas at Austin, he was born in Rockwall, Texas and died in Dallas, Texas at the age of 81.
# Christopher Catalfo

Christopher Lee "Chris" Catalfo (born December 14, 1959, in Rochester, New York) is an American former wrestler who competed in the 1984 Summer Olympics.
Raised in Montvale, New Jersey, he was a state champion prep wrestler at Pascack Hills High School before winning collegiate honors at Syracuse University.
# Dear Socks, Dear Buddy

Dear Socks, Dear Buddy: Kids' Letters to the First Pets is a 1998 children's book written by First Lady of the United States Hillary Rodham Clinton. It concerns the two pets that lived in the White House during the Clinton administration, Socks the cat and Buddy the dog.

## Description

The book includes more than 50 letters written to the First Pets by children and more than 80 photographs of Socks and Buddy. Examples of questions that letters asked include, "Who do you like best? Mr. Clinton? Mrs. Clinton or Chelsea?" and, "How do you like being a dog, Buddy? I like being a person." Socks was also asked if he was allowed to watch MTV and Buddy was asked if he ever got petted by the Spice Girls.
The book also includes several sections of text by Clinton discussing the two pets' habits, as well as the rivalry between them. Clinton also provided a history of the previous pets that had lived in the White House. The text also dispensed some advice on caring for pets and told parents to encourage children to express themselves through writing.
The last chapter of the book is titled "A Note on Saving America's Parks and Treasures".

## History

The idea for the book originated with Clinton's publisher, Simon & Schuster, who were interested in a follow-up to Clinton's best-selling 1996 volume It Takes a Village. It also followed prior First Lady Barbara Bush's popular 1990 effort Millie's Book, about the prior White House dog. Plans for Dear Socks, Dear Buddy were announced in June 1998 and it was stated that Linda Kulman, a reporter based in Washington, would assist Clinton in the writing. Book magazine would subsequently characterize Kulman's role as that of a ghostwriter.
The book had a first printing put at somewhere between 400,000 and 500,000 copies. Its actual sales were around 350,000 copies. The book did not sell as well as It Takes a Village had, in part because the nature of the book was different and in part because Clinton did not engage in the same level of promotional activity for it. The book came out as the Lewinsky scandal turned into the impeachment of Bill Clinton, which contributed to Clinton's lessened efforts in promoting the book.

## Proceeds

Clinton received no advance for writing the book. All of her proceeds from book sales and related publishing rights were donated to the National Park Foundation, the official charity of America's National Park Service. The publisher said it would donate some of its proceeds to the foundation as well.
The foundation was given possession of the copyright to the book, which simplified the tax aspects related to awarding profits to the foundation, thus eliminating some complexities that Clinton had encountered in donating the proceeds of It Takes a Village.
# Jean-Paul Cyr

Jean-Paul Cyr (born December 8, 1965, in Milton, Vermont, United States) is an American racing driver. He competes in the American Canadian Tour.
Seven times Champion of the ACT Tour in 1994, 1996, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 and 2007. He won 19 races in the ACT Tour.
He competed in NASCAR Whelen Modified Tour from 1998 to 2000, posting a best finish of fifth at Richmond International Raceway in 1999.
# Erudinus

Erudinus (Latin:), Erudinu (Cantabrian:) or Erudino (Spanish:) was a pagan god in Cantabrian mythology. A stone altar with an inscription dated from the year 161 (originally believed to date from 399) was found in 1925 by Hermilio Alcalde del Río at the Monte Dobra, near Torrelavega (Cantabria). The inscription says:
   CORNE(lius) VICANVS / AVNIGAINV(m) / CESTI(i) F(ilius). ARA(m) / POSSVIT. DEO / ERVDINO. X. K(alendas)/ AVGV(stas). MA(llio). EV(tropio) CO(n)s(ulibus).
The altar forms part of the stock of the Museum of Prehistory and Archaeology of Cantabria, while a replica is installed in a green zone at Sierrapando. From 2001 to 2012, this reproduction remained in the Serafin Escalante street in Torrelavega.
# Gunabhooshana Cinkaiariyan

Gunabhooshana Cinkaiariyan was a king of the Aryacakravarti dynasty and he ruled over the Jaffna Kingdom in modern Sri Lanka. Yalpana Vaipava Malai indicates that he was the son of Martanda Cinkaiariyan. He was a popular king than his father due to his contribution on education, employment, etc. During his rule, the country was firm and steady.
# Jack Matchett

Clarence "Jack" Matchett (February 4, 1908 – March 19, 1979) was a pitcher in Negro league baseball. He played for the Kansas City Monarchs and Cincinnati Clowns between 1940 and 1945.
# Olaf von Ramm

Olaf von Ramm is the Thomas Lord Professor of Engineering at Duke University. He is best known for his work in the development of medical instruments, particularly ultrasound systems. He holds the first patent on a three-dimensional ultrasound .
Von Ramm grew up in Canada.
Von Ramm received his Bachelor of Science degree from the University of Toronto in 1968, and his Master of Science degree from the same institution in 1970. He received his doctorate from Duke, where he has spent his entire career.
Von Ramm was a Canadian National Research Scholar, and won the Terrence Matzuk Memorial Award and the Netherlands Heart Foundation Distinguished Lecture Award.
* This article about a Canadian scientist is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
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# Devendra Kumar Upadhyaya

Devendra Kumar Upadhyaya (born 16 June 1965) is an Indian judge. Presently, he is Chief Justice of Delhi High Court. He is former Chief Justice of Bombay High Court and Judge of Allahabad High Court.

## Career

Justice Upadhyaya graduated in law from Lucknow University in the year 1991 and enrolled as an Advocate on 11 May 1991. He practiced in Civil and Constitutional sides at Allahabad High Court. He was appointed as an Additional Judge of Allahabad High Court on 21 November 2011 and made permanent on 6 August 2013. He was appointed as Chief Justice of Bombay High Court on 29 July 2023. He was transferred as Chief Justice of Delhi High Court on 21 January 2025.
# Bikur Cholim B'nai Israel Synagogue

Bikur Cholim B'nai Israel Synagogue, nicknamed as the Little Blue Shul, is a historic Orthodox Jewish congregation and synagogue, located in Swan Lake, Sullivan County, New York, in the United States.
The synagogue was built in 1926 and is a small, 1+1⁄2-story wood-frame building with a stucco finish. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1999.
It is currently used annually three days a year for High Holiday services on Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur.
# Toxic Waste (EP)

Toxic Waste is a split EP by American thrash metal bands Municipal Waste and Toxic Holocaust released under Tankcrimes Records. Tracks 1 and 2 are by Municipal Waste. Tracks 3 and 4 are by Toxic Holocaust.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Toxic Holocaust/Municipal Waste

## Personnel

Toxic Holocaust
* Joel Grind — vocals, guitars
* Phil Zeller – bass, backing vocals
* Nick Bellmore – drums
Municipal Waste
* Tony Foresta – vocals
* Ryan Waste – guitar
* Land Phil – bass
* Dave Witte — drums

### Production

* Andrei Bouzikov – Album cover art
# Ukrainian Ye with diaeresis

The Cyrillic script :
Slavic letters :
| А | А̀ | А̂ | А̄ | Ӑ | Ӓ | Б | В |
| Г | Ґ | Д | Ђ | Ѓ | Е | Ѐ | Е̂ |
| Е̄ | Ё | Є | Є́ | Ж | З | З́ | Ѕ |
| И | І | І́ | Ї | Ꙇ | Ѝ | И̂ | Ӣ |
| Й | Ӥ | Ј | К | Л | Љ | М | Н |
| Њ | О | О̀ | О̂ | О̄ | Ӧ | П | Р |
| С | С́ | Т | Ћ | Ќ | У | У̀ | У̂ |
| Ӯ | Ў | Ӱ | Ф | Х | Ц | Ч | Џ |
| Ш | Щ | Ꙏ | Ъ | Ъ̀ | Ы | Ь | Ѣ |
| Э | Ю | Ю̀ | Я | Я̀ | ʼ | ˮ | |
Non-Slavic letters :
| А̊ | А̃ | Ӓ̄ | Ӕ | Ә | Ә́ | Ә̃ | Ӛ |
| В̌ | Ԝ | Г̑ | Г̇ | Г̣ | Г̌ | Г̂ | Г̆ |
| Г̈ | Г̊ | Ҕ | Ғ | | Ӻ | Ғ̌ | Ғ̊ |
| Ӷ | Г̡ | Д́ | Д̌ | Д̈ | Д̣ | Д̆ | Ӗ |
| Е̃ | Ё̄ | Є̈ | Ԑ | Ԑ̈ | Җ | Ӝ | Ӂ |
| Ж̣ | Ҙ | Ӟ | З̌ | З̣ | З̆ | Ӡ | И̃ |
| И̇ | Ҋ | Қ | Ӄ | Ҡ | Ҟ | Ҝ | К̣ |
| К̊ | Қ̊ | Ԛ | ᴫ | Л́ | Ӆ | Ԯ | Ԓ |
| Л̈ | Ӎ | ᵸ | Н́ | Ӊ | Ң | Ԩ | Ӈ |
| Ҥ | О̆ | О̃ | Ӧ̄ | Ө | Ө̄ | Ө́ | Ө̆ |
| Ӫ | Ԥ | П̈ | Р̌ | Ҏ | С̌ | Ҫ | С̣ |
| С̱ | Т́ | Т̈ | Т̌ | Т̇ | Т̣ | Ҭ | Ᲊ |
| У̃ | У̌ | Ӳ | У̊ | Ӱ̄ | Ұ | Ү | Ү́ |
| Х̣ | Х̱ | Х̮ | Х̑ | Х̌ | Ҳ | Ӽ | Х̊ |
| Ӿ | Ӿ̊ | Һ | Һ̈ | Ԧ | Ц̌ | Ц̈ | Ҵ |
| Ҷ | Ҷ̣ | Ӵ | Ӌ | | Ҹ | Ч̇ | Ч̣ |
| Ҽ | Ҿ | Ш̣ | ꚜ | Ы̆ | Ы̄ | Ӹ | ꚝ |
| Ҍ | Ҩ | Э̆ | Э̄ | Э̇ | Ӭ | Ӭ́ | Ӭ̄ |
| Ю̆ | Ю̈ | Ю̄ | Я̆ | Я̄ | Я̈ | Ӏ | |
Archaic or unused letters :
А̨Б̀Б̣Б̱В̀Г̀Г̧Г̄Г̓Г̆Ҕ̀Ҕ̆ԀД̓Д̀Д̨ԂꚀꙢЕ̇Е̨Ж̀Ж̑ꙂꙄЏ̆ꚄꚄ̆ꙀЗ̀З̑ԄԆꚈԪꚂꚔІ̂І̣І̨Ј̵Ј̃ꙈК̓К̀К̆Ӄ̆К̑К̇К̈К̄ԞК̂Л̀ԠꙤԈЛ̑Л̇ԔМ̀М̃ꙦН̀Н̄Н̧Н̃ԊԢН̡ѺꙨꙪꙬꙮꚘꚚП̓П̀П́ҦП̧П̑ҀԚ̆Р́Р̀Р̃ԖС̀С̈ԌҪ̓Т̓Т̀ԎТ̑ꚊТ̧ꚌꚌ̆ѸꙊУ̇У̨ꙋ́Ф̑Ф̓Х́Х̀Х̆Х̇Х̧Х̾Х̓һ̱ѠꙌѼѾꙠЦ̀Ц́Ц̓ꚎꚎ̆ꚐЧ́Ч̀Ч̆Ч̑Ч̓ԬꚒꚆꚆ̆Ҽ̆Ш̀Ш̆Ш̑Щ̆ꚖꚖ̆Ъ̄Ъ̈Ъ̈̄ꙐЫ̂Ы̃Ѣ́Ѣ̈Ѣ̆ꙒЭ̨Э̂ꙔЮ̂ꙖЯ̈Я̂Я̨ԘѤѦꙘѪꙚѨꙜѬѮѰѲѴѶꙞ :
List of Cyrillic letters
List of Cyrillic multigraphs :
vte :
Ukrainian Ye with diaeresis (Є̈ є̈; italics: Є̈ є̈) is a letter of the Cyrillic script.
Ukrainian Ye with diaeresis is used in the Khanty language, where it represents the sound [jə]~[jɤ], similar to the ‘ia’ in California. It has not yet been encoded in Unicode.
# Tilly Foster Mine

41°24′45.98″N 73°38′31.09″W﻿ / ﻿41.4127722°N 73.6419694°W﻿ / 41.4127722; -73.6419694
The Tilly Foster Mine was an iron mine in the Town of Southeast in Putnam County, New York, USA, two miles west of the village of Brewster along Route 6.
The Tilly Foster Mine was named for Tilly Foster, who bought the land that the mine was on from George Beale. After Foster's death in 1842, the property passed through several hands before it came into the possession of Harvey Iron and Steel Company. The mine opened in 1853 and employed large numbers of Irish and Italian immigrants. The jobs available at the mine played a large part in bringing immigrants to the town of Southeast. Workers were known by numbers rather than names, because the names of immigrants were considered too difficult to pronounce.
The mine reached its peak of production in the 1870s. It was 600 feet (180 meters) deep. There were 300 miners employed and they were producing 7,000 tons (14,000,000 pounds) of ore per month. The main minerals were magnetite and chondrodite. The iron ore was loaded onto a train to New York City. Large quantities of Bessemer ore were shipped to Scranton, Pennsylvania, and used to make steel rails for the Lackawanna Steel Company.
From 1887 to 1889, the mine was made into an open pit. At one time, it was the largest open-pit operation in the world. In 1895, there was a major collapse that killed 13 miners. After the collapse it was flooded by a reservoir nearby. It was used by soldiers in World War II to test their diving equipment. A collection of minerals and artifacts from the mine is at the Southeast Museum in Brewster.
On November 19, 2017, Robert Thomas, 48, went scuba diving at Tilly Foster Mine. He went down without a "buddy" to a depth of 171 feet, became entangled in wires and cables, and never resurfaced. His body was recovered at about 1:00 p.m. the day after he went missing. He and other divers had an agreement with owners of the property to dive at the mine.
# Ezhandha Kadhal

Ezhandha Kadhal (transl. Lost Love) is a 1941 Indian Tamil-language film directed by K. S. Mani. The film stars N. S. Krishnan, T. A. Mathuram, T. Premavathi and K. P. Kamakshi.

## Plot

A rich man on his deathbed gave 5000 rupees to his trusted friend and asked him to take care of his motherless daughter Padma and to marry her to Jagadish when she came to the right age. The friend, Somanathan Pillai undertakes his friend's request. Padma comes to live with Somanathan Pillai's family. Jayapalan, a son of Somanathan Pillai, likes Padma. They become lovers. However, Somanathan Pillai forcibly marries Padma to Jagdish as per his dead friend's wish. He also finds another bride, Saroja, for Jayapalan. But then both Jayapalan and Padma are not happy in their respective married lives. Jayapalan becomes a drunkard and loses eyesight on a stormy night. A sacred sadhu enters the scene. How he solves all the problems forms the rest of the story.

## Cast

List adapted from the song book

## Production

The film was produced by N. S. Krishnan under his own banner Asoka Films and was directed by K. S. Mani who was a member of the N. S. Krishnan's unit. Cinematography was handled by E. R. Cooper while the editing was done by Surya. The film was shot at Central Studios, Coimbatore.
Another film Chandrahari was packaged together as Part 2 with this Part 1 film.

## Soundtrack

Music was composed by N. S. Balakrishnan and K. M. Gowrisan. N. S. Krishnan, T. A. Mathuram and C. S. Jayaraman sang the songs.

## Reception

Film historian Randor Guy wrote in 2014 that the film is "Remembered for the melodramatic storyline, pleasing music rendered by C. S. Jayaraman and comedy sequences of NSK and Mathuram.
# 2015 Four Nations Tournament (women's football)

The 2015 Four Nations Tournament was the fourteenth edition of the Four Nations Tournament, an invitational women's football tournament held in China. The tournament was won by Canada.

## Participants

| Team | FIFA Rankings (December 2014) |
| Canada | 9 |
| China (host) | 13 |
| South Korea | 17 |
| Mexico | 25 |

## Venues

Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
| Shenzhen | Bao'an Stadium |
| Bao'an Stadium | Bao'an Stadium |
| 22°33′44″N 114°05′13″E﻿ / ﻿22.562175°N 114.086989°E﻿ / 22.562175; 114.086989﻿ (Bao'an Stadium) | Bao'an Stadium |
| Capacity: 32,500 | Bao'an Stadium |

## Final standings

| Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| Canada | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 3 | +3 | 9 |
| South Korea | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 5 | +1 | 6 |
| Mexico | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 4 | −2 | 1 |
| China | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 | −2 | 1 |
# Pegasos Swiss Association

Pegasos Swiss Association or Pegasos is a non-profit group based in Basel, Switzerland with a minimal-bureaucracy approach to assisted suicide. (They also used to have an office in Melbourne, Australia, which is now closed). In Greek mythology, Pegasus is a winged horse that the Pegasos association sees as symbolizing how patients speedily escape gravity on their final journey.

## Origin

Pegasos Swiss Association was founded in August 2019 by Ruedi Habegger, brother of the Swiss suicide activist Erika Preisig. Habegger was instrumental in the assisted suicide of famous 104-year old Australian scientist David Goodall. In its first month, the association provided four patients with lethal doses of sodium pentobarbital at their Liestal facility.

## Process

While other assisted suicide organisations require reports from medical experts, Pegasos only needs them in complicated cases, such as patients with mental and neurological diseases.

## Controversies

In May 2024, Pegasos encountered significant controversy when it was discovered they'd helped UK citizen Alistair Hamilton, 47, who had stated he was suffering from an undiagnosed health condition, to die. Hamilton had told his family that he was going on a short break to Paris, but instead went to Pegasos for an assisted suicide. His family complained about the lack of communication and transparency from the clinic.
In June 2020, Krista Atkins, 40, died at the Pegasos clinic. She had been suffering from severe mental illnesses, and had been in contact with Exit International, seeking guidance on ending her own life, since 2017. The day before she died, her brother warned the clinic not to assist her to die, and her family threatened to sue the clinic after her death; however, she issued a final statement shortly before her death reaffirming her intent to die, and rejecting her brother's claims.
# Living Out Islam

Living Out Islam: Voices of Gay, Lesbian, and Transgender Muslims is a non-fiction book by Scott Alan Kugle [de]. It was published in 2013 by NYU Press, and it describes the lives of fifteen queer Muslims.
# Maarten Wynants

Maarten Wynants (born 13 May 1982) is a Belgian former professional road bicycle racer, who rode professionally between 2005 and 2021 for the Chocolade Jacques–Topsport Vlaanderen, Quick-Step and Team Jumbo–Visma teams. He now works as a directeur sportif for his final professional team, UCI WorldTeam Visma–Lease a Bike.

## Career

Born in Hasselt, Wynants was awarded the Combativity award, given to a rider judged to have shown exceptional attacking spirit during the race, following Stage 1 of the 2010 Tour de France on 4 July. Attacking in the first kilometre, he continued to lead from the front until both he and Alexandr Pliushin of Team Katusha were caught by the peloton just 10 kilometres (6.2 miles) from the end of the 225.5-kilometre (140.1-mile) stage.
In June 2020, Wynants announced that he would retire from cycling in April 2021, after that year's Paris–Roubaix. Following the postponement of Paris–Roubaix to October due to the COVID-19 pandemic in France, Wynants' final race occurred at the Tour of Flanders.

## Major results
### 2004

    1st Road race, National Under-23 Road Championships
    10th Grand Prix de Waregem

### 2005

    3rd Hel van het Mergelland

### 2006

    1st Grote Prijs Beeckman-De Caluwé
    7th Overall Ster Elektrotoer

### 2007

    3rd Halle–Ingooigem
    5th Overall Ster Elektrotoer
    9th Overall Circuit Franco-Belge
    10th Overall Volta ao Algarve

### 2008

    3rd Trofeo Sóller
    5th Le Samyn
    6th Paris–Brussels
    6th Grand Prix de Fourmies

### 2010

    Combativity award Stage 1 Tour de France

### 2011

    7th Overall Tour of Belgium

### 2012

    3rd Overall Tour de l'Eurométropole
    7th Binche–Tournai–Binche
    8th Dwars door Vlaanderen
    10th Overall Tour of Belgium
    10th Paris–Roubaix

### 2013

    2nd Trofeo Platja de Muro
    9th Omloop Het Nieuwsblad

### 2014

    6th Kuurne–Brussels–Kuurne

### 2016

    9th Le Samyn
    9th Tour de l'Eurométropole

### 2017

    2nd Omloop van het Houtland
    3rd Omloop Mandel-Leie-Schelde

### 2018

    1st Stage 5 (TTT) Tour of Britain

### Grand Tour general classification results timeline

| Grand Tour | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 |
| Giro d'Italia | — | — | — | — | DNF | — | — | — |
| Tour de France | — | 116 | — | DNF | 132 | 117 | — | 138 |
| / Vuelta a España | 113 | — | — | — | — | — | DNF | — |
Legend :
| — | Did not compete |
| DNF | Did not finish |
# Edmund Parish

Herr Edmund Parish (1861–1916) was a German psychologist and hallucination researcher.
Parish is known for producing a dissociation model of hallucinations. Parish was skeptical of parapsychology. He disputed the claims of telepathy made by the members of the Society for Psychical Research. His book Hallucinations and Illusions: A Study of the Fallacies of Perception discusses the fallacies of memory and perception and explores waking hallucinations of healthy persons. It was republished in 2011 by the Cambridge Library Collection.

## Publications

* Hallucinations and Illusions: A Study of the Fallacies of Perception (1897)