OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Wlad Godzich

Wlad Godzich (Władysław Bogusz Godzich, Wladyslaw Bogusz Godzich) (born 13 May 1945 in Germany, raised in France) is a literary critic, literary theorist, translator, and scholar. He is attributed with influencing the conceptualization of modern literary critical theory. He served as Professor of general and comparative literature, and critical studies at the University of California, Santa Cruz until 2022.

## Career

Godzich has published and translated several books, edited eight collections of essays, and authored over a hundred scholarly articles, lectures, and papers. In 2000, Godzich joined the University of California, Santa Cruz as dean of Humanities. Prior to this, he was Professor of English (Chair of Emergent Literatures), Comparative Literature, and European Studies at the University of Geneva and professor of Comparative literature at Université de Montréal. He has also held visiting appointments at the University of Silesia (Poland), the Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro (Brazil), Harvard University, and the University of Zurich.
At the University of Minnesota, he was the director of the Office of Research Development, director of the comparative literature program, director of the Center for Humanistic Studies, and coordinator of their international program in Dakar, Senegal.
Organizer of dozens of international conferences, he also acts as consultant to many university presses and organizers of university programs in the Americas and Europe. He sits on the editorial board of multiple American, European and Asian journals, both print and electronic. His research grants have been primarily from US, Canadian, Swedish, Swiss and private agencies.

## Work in the 1980s

Through his work at the University of Minnesota Press, Godzich brought important works of critical theory into English translation. His essays during this period were well received by critics as they were among the first to link deconstruction, cultural criticism, and third-world literatures through linguistics:
   they can now be seen as tesserae composing a theoretical mosaic of remarkable scope. The patterns of his thought emerge from his interest in the relationship between language and literacy-the latter conceived as "a determinate set of relations that we have to language." Godzich reinvigorates the semiological project proposed by Saussure but forsaken by his heirs: that of exploring the social functioning of language in its historical and rhetorical actualizations.

## Selected works

* The Emergence of Prose: An Essay in Prosaics (Minnesota, 1987; ISBN 978-0-8166-1572-8)
* Philosophie einer un-europäischen Literaturkritik (Fink, 1989)
* Crisis of Institutionalized Literature in Spain (Minnesota, 1991; ISBN 978-0-8166-2010-4)
* The Culture of Literacy (Harvard University Press, 1994; ISBN 978-0-674-17954-7)
# Angel of the Resurrection (Tiffany Studios stained glass window)

Angel of the Resurrection is a massive stained glass window by the American Art Nouveau glass manufacturer Tiffany Studios, now in the collection of the Indianapolis Museum of Art (IMA). It was commissioned by former-First Lady Mary Dimmick Harrison as a memorial to her husband, President Benjamin Harrison. Designed by Frederick Wilson and completed in 1904, the window depicts the Archangel Michael calling for the dead to rise at the Second Coming.

## Description

Although his trumpet often leads to the assumption that the angel here is Gabriel, he is in fact Michael, using the trumpet to signal the dead to rise again. Dressed in chainmail like a crusading knight from the books of Sir Walter Scott, Michael cuts a dashing figure in keeping with the era's romanticism. Although Tiffany was absorbed in numerous other projects at the time, he gave his team of gifted designers input before bestowing his approval upon the final composition. Several of his brilliant innovations in glass manufacturing are visible in this piece, including the swirling opalescence of his trademark mottled glass, drapery glass in Michael's robes, and the ruffling on the wings to resemble feathers. The assembly was equally innovative, with lead not merely holding the glass in place but defining the image and creating linear effects. Furthermore, his layering of glass creates dazzling depths and color effects. "Awake Thou That Sleepest. Arise from the Dead and Christ Shall Give Thee Light" from Ephesians 5:14 is inscribed on the window.

## Historical information

Angel of the Resurrection was commissioned in 1901 for the First Presbyterian Congregation in Indianapolis, by Mary Lord Harrison in memory of her husband, President Benjamin Harrison. The church had particular importance for Harrison, who had been a church elder for over forty years. The total cost, including installation and external glass protection, was $1500.

### Location history

The window was originally housed at First Presbyterian Church (now Redeemer Presbyterian Church & the Harrison Center) at the corner of 16th and Delaware Streets in Indianapolis, Indiana. The window was housed in the southside of the church from its dedication in 1905, until it was donated to the IMA in 1972. The original watercolor sketch by Frederick Wilson, a Tiffany designer, resides at the Benjamin Harrison Home. Angel of the Resurrection has the acquisition number 72.75. It is currently on view in the Hunt Rotunda Gallery.
# Henry Tamburin

Henry Tamburin (born 1944) is an author on the subject of gambling, holding a background in mathematics and a doctorate in chemistry. He is best known for his book Blackjack: Take the Money and Run which explains basic blackjack strategy, managing a bankroll, side bets and advanced tactics like card counting.
Tamburin is known for his prowess as a blackjack player and teaches courses in blackjack across the United States. He has published 700 articles on various casino games from craps to video poker in publications like The Gambler Magazine, Gaming South Magazine, Strictly Slots and Casino Player Magazine. He had been working as a manager of chemical company (an international one) for 30 years and always loved his work; after being retired he began to devote more time to the game of blackjack and became interested in video poker too.
Tamburin also appeared in a televised blackjack tournament entitled the Ultimate Blackjack Tour, which aired on CBS. He was editor and publisher of the Blackjack Insider Newsletter (until retirement in December 2017), and he ran a website called Smart Gaming.
# Sri Valli

Sri Valli or Srivalli may refer to:
* Acacia concinna, a kind of shrub from India used in traditional medicine, known as Srivalli in Sanskrit
* Sri Valli (1945 film), an Indian Tamil-language film
* Sri Valli (1961 film), an Indian Tamil-language film
* Srivalli (2017 film), an Indian Telugu-language film
* Srivalli, a character from the 2021 Indian film Pushpa
** "Srivalli", a song from the film's soundtrack
# Łęg Tarnowski

Łęg Tarnowski is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Żabno, within Tarnów County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) south-east of Żabno, 9 km (6 mi) north-west of Tarnów, and 71 km (44 mi) east of the regional capital Kraków.
# René Château

René Château (27 June 1906 – 5 April 1970) was a French philosopher, poet and politician.
Château was born in Mouthiers-sur-Boëme. He represented the Radical-Socialist Party Camille Pelletan in the Chamber of Deputies from 1936 to 1940. In 1940 he voted in favour of granting the Cabinet presided by Marshal Philippe Pétain authority to draw up a new constitution, thereby effectively ending the French Third Republic and establishing Vichy France.
As a journalist, he worked with Marcel Déat and became editor of La France socialiste, which he used to denounce the three international institutions of "capitalism, bolshevism and Jewishness". Later, he joined the National Popular Rally (RNP), from which he was expelled in 1943. In 1944 he was arrested and imprisoned as a Nazi collaborator, first by the "francs-tireurs" and later by the forces of liberation. He later wrote an account of his captivity called L'Âge de Caïn (1947), published under the pseudonym of Jean-Pierre Abel.
# Novatorskaya (Bolshaya Koltsevaya line)

Novatorskaya (Russian: Новаторская) is a metro station on Bolshaya Koltsevaya line of the Moscow Metro, between Prospekt Vernadskogo and Vorontsovskaya. The name of the station derives from Novatorov Street as it is located at the interchange between Leninsky Avenue and Novatorov Street. The station was opened on 7 December 2021 as part of the section between Mnyovniki and Kakhovskaya.
On 7 September 2024, Moscow City Day, a transfer to Novatorskaya of Troitskaya line was opened.
# 2016 European Wrestling Championships – Men's Greco-Roman 80 kg

The men's Greco-Roman 80 kg is a competition featured at the 2016 European Wrestling Championships, and was held in Riga, Latvia on March 13.

## Medalists

| Gold | Pascal Eisele Germany |
| Silver | Edgar Babayan Poland |
| Bronze | Aslan Atem Turkey |
| Bronze | Daniel Aleksandrov Bulgaria |

## Results
### Legend

* F — Won by fall

### Final

| Final | Final |
| Pascal Eisele (GER) | 8 |
| Edgar Babayan (POL) | 0 |

### Top half
#### Section 1

| Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals |
| Edgar Babayan (POL) | 2 | | | | |
| Aslan Atem (TUR) | 1 | | | | |
| | | Edgar Babayan (POL) | 2 | | |
| | | Rafik Manukyan (ARM) | 2 | | |
| Oleksii Chekalenko (UKR) | 2 | | | | |
| Rafik Manukyan (ARM) | 4 | | | | |
| | | | | Edgar Babayan (POL) | 4 |
| | | | | Ramazan Abacharaev (RUS) | 2 |
| Nikoloz Kelasov (GEO) | 0 | | | | |
| Ramazan Abacharaev (RUS) | 5 | | | | |
| | | Ramazan Abacharaev (RUS) | 5 | | |
| | | Bozo Starcevic (CRO) | 1 | | |
| Bozo Starcevic (CRO) | 11 | | | | |
| Aleksandrs Višņakovs (LAT) | 0 | | | | |

### Bottom half
#### Section 1

| Round of 32 | Round of 32 | Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals |
| | | Pascal Eisele (GER) | 8 | | | | |
| | | Jarno Ålander (FIN) | 0 | | | | |
| | | | | Pascal Eisele (GER) | 4$^F$ | | |
| | | | | Rajbek Bisultanov (DEN) | 0 | | |
| | | Jonas Bossert (SUI) | 2 | | | | |
| Nikolaos Varkas (GRE) | 0 | Rajbek Bisultanov (DEN) | 7 | | | | |
| Rajbek Bisultanov (DEN) | 11$^F$ | | | | | Pascal Eisele (GER) | 8 |
| Daniel Aleksandrov (BUL) | 6 | | | | | Daniel Aleksandrov (BUL) | 0 |
| Julius Matuzevicius (LTU) | 0 | Daniel Aleksandrov (BUL) | 4 | | | | |
| Jim Eric Pettersson (SWE) | 6 | Jim Eric Pettersson (SWE) | 4 | | | | |
| Patrik Szabo (HUN) | 0 | | | Daniel Aleksandrov (BUL) | 8 | | |
| Michael Wagner (AUT) | 0 | | | Rafig Huseynov (AZE) | 4 | | |
| Pavel Paminchuk (BLR) | 4$^F$ | Pavel Paminchuk (BLR) | 4 | | | | |
| Rafael Samurgashev (MNE) | 0 | Rafig Huseynov (AZE) | 5 | | | | |
| Rafig Huseynov (AZE) | 4$^F$ | | | | | | |

### Repechage

| Repechage round 2 | Repechage round 2 | Bronze medals | Bronze medals |
| Aslan Atem (TUR) | 3 | Aslan Atem (TUR) | 4 |
| Rafik Manukyan (ARM) | 0 | Ramazan Abacharaev (RUS) | 2 |
| Jarno Ålander (FIN) | 4 | Rajbek Bisultanov (DEN) | 0 |
| Rajbek Bisultanov (DEN) | 5 | Daniel Aleksandrov (BUL) | 9 |
# Ogden, West Yorkshire

Ogden in West Yorkshire, England, is a small hamlet 5.0 miles (8 km) north of Halifax. The hamlet falls within the Calderdale Ward of Illingworth and Mixenden. Its most recognisable landmarks are Ovenden Moor wind farm, which can be seen from as far as 35 miles (56 km) away on a clear day; a golf course, which offers views of the surrounding moorland; and Ogden reservoir, around which are footpaths for visitors to walk and view the local wildlife.
# Fast Ferries (Greece)

Fast Ferries is a Greek ferry company operating from the Greek mainland to the Cyclades islands in the Aegean Sea. The company was founded in 1989 by Panagiotakis Bros. and currently operates a fleet of ro-ro ferries.

## Fleet

In a joint venture with Golden Star Ferries, the HSC Express high-speed craft was acquired in late 2018, expected to enter service in the summer of 2019. However, in May 2019, the venture was dissolved and the vessel was wholly acquired by Golden Star Ferries.
As of December 2024, Fast Ferries operates the following fleet of Conventional Ferries:
| Ship | Built | Entered service | Gross tonnage | Length | Width | Passengers | Vehicles | Knots | Notes |
| Theologos P. | 2000 | 2007 | 4.935 GT | 118,1 m | 21 m | 1.154 | 300 | 22 | ex Ferry Kochi |
| Ekaterini P. | 1990 | 2012 | 3.948 GT | 121,5 m | 18 m | 1.127 | 240 | 21 | ex Rokko Maru |
| Fast Ferries Andros | 1989 | 2015 | 4.682 GT | 115 m | 21 m | 1.200 | 280 | 20 | ex Eptanisos, Choonhyang, Shinko Maru |
| Dionisios Solomos | 1990 | 2024 | 4.530 GT | 121,5 m | 21 m | 1.050 | 360 | 19 | ex Royal Kawanoe |
| Adamantios Korais | 1987 | 2025 | 8.324 GT | 100 m | 17 m | 1.040 | 350 | 18,3 | ex Kyushu, Adallh, Visuva |

## Routes

* Rafina - Andros - Tinos - Mykonos - Naxos
* Piraeus - Kythnos - Serifos - Sifnos - Milos - Kimolos - Folegandros - Sikinos - Ios - Santorini
* Lavrion - Agios Efstratios - Lemnos - Samothrace - Alexandroupoli
# Sikanderpur

Sikanderpur may refer to these places in India:
* Sikanderpur, Kannauj in Kannauj district, Uttar Pradesh, India
* Sikanderpur, Mathura, a village in Mathura district, Uttar Pradesh, India
* Sikanderpur, Punjab, a village in Jalandhar, India
* Sikanderpur, Uttar Pradesh in Ballia district, Uttar Pradesh, India
** Sikanderpur Assembly constituency
* Sikanderpur metro station, of the Delhi Metro in Gurgaon, India
# Sikandarabad

Sikandarabad may refer to:
* Sikandarabad, Bhopal, a village in Madhya Pradesh, India
* Sikandrabad, a town in Uttar Pradesh, India
* Secunderabad, a city in Telangana, India
** Secunderabad (Lok Sabha constituency)
** Secunderabad (Assembly constituency)
* Sikandarabad, Gilgit–Baltistan, a village in Pakistan
* Sikandrabad Colony, Abbottabad, a locality in Pakistan
* Gulshan-e-Sikandarabad, a neighbourhood of Karachi in Pakistan
* Sikandarabad, Sindh, a union council of Khairpur District, Pakistan
# Truchas, León

Truchas (Cabreirese Leonese: Trueitas) is a town and municipality located in the province of León, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2024 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 392 inhabitants.

## Villages

The municipality of Truchas is made up of 13 towns:
* Baíllo
* Corporales
* La Cuesta
* Cunas
* Iruela
* Manzaneda
* Pozos
* Quintanilla de Yuso
* Truchas (seat or capital)
* Truchillas
* Valdavido
* Villar del Monte
* Villarino

## Language

Leonese language is widely spoken in this area. Although in a growing diglossia compared to Spanish.
# Battle of Leuze

The Battle of Leuze was a minor Cavalry engagement of the Nine Years' War that took place on 18 September 1691 between a detachment of French and a superior Allied force.
Marshal Luxembourg had been informed that William III of Orange had left for England, in the supposition that the campaign of 1691 was at its end. He was also informed that Marshal Waldeck, who was left in charge, was preparing to retire into winter quarters.
Luxembourg was near Tournai and sent out a reconnaissance under Marsilly, from whom he learned that the main body of the Allied army was retreating, leaving a rear-guard of cavalry, consisting of just 3,000 men, under the Count of Tilly at Leuze. Luxembourg acted immediately. He sent a detachment to follow the movements of the main body, and with the squadrons of Villars and Marsilly he attacked the smaller party without warning. The French cavalry charged, only using their swords.
As soon as Field Marshal Nassau-Saarbrücken-Usingen became aware of the French attack, he turned around with the entire left wing and tried to turn the tide. This further increased Allied losses, because the squadrons which rushed to the rescue did not all arrive on the battlefield at the same time, allowing the elite French troops to defeat them one by one. Troops under Overkirk, however, were finally able to chase off the French cavalry. Waldeck, meanwhile, rushed with the infantry to Leuze, but blew off the attack when Luxembourg saw him approaching.
The Allied infantry, including Mackay's Regiment also took part in the battle but did not see much action.
# Wallis Mathias

Wallis Mathias (4 February 1935 – 1 September 1994) was a Pakistani cricketer who played in 21 Test matches from 1955 to 1962. A Catholic, he was the first non-Muslim cricketer to play for Pakistan. He belonged to Karachi's Goan community.
The son of a porter at the Karachi Gymkhana Club, Mathias was a stylish right-handed middle-order batsman. He made three half centuries in his Test career, all of them against West Indies. In the Second Test against West Indies in Dacca in 1958–59, he top-scored in each innings with 64 and 45, as Pakistan won a low-scoring match by 41 runs.
He was also a gifted slip fielder with exceptional reflexes, whose "great skill was to make hard chances look simple". According to Imtiaz Ahmed, the Test wicket-keeper at the time, he was Pakistan's first good slip fielder, who "changed the atmosphere in the slip cordon", which previously had been the domain of players "who did not want to run".
He was a prolific run scorer in Pakistani domestic cricket. After he returned from the tour of England in 1962, in the next four years he made 1357 runs in 13 matches at an average of 113.08, including his career-best score of 278 not out for Karachi Blues against Railways Greens in 1965–66. Four years later he joined the newly formed National Bank cricket team and became their first ever captain, playing for them until 1976-77 and later coaching the side. In 146 first-class matches he made 7,520 runs, average 44.49, including 16 centuries. He held 130 catches, 22 in Tests.
Mathias died of a brain haemorrhage in 1994, aged 59.

## Education

He was educated at the St. Patrick's High School, Karachi.
# Pratt baronets

The Pratt Baronetcy, of Coleshill in the County of Berkshire (now Oxfordshire), was a title in the Baronetage of England. It was created on 28 July 1641 for Henry Pratt, an Alderman of the City of London. The title became extinct on the death of the third Baronet in 1674.

## Pratt baronets, of Coleshill (1641)

* Sir Henry Pratt, 1st Baronet (c. 1573–1647)
* Sir George Pratt, 2nd Baronet (c. 1605–1673)
* Sir Henry Pratt, 3rd Baronet (c. 1650–1674)
# Sunnambu Canal

Sunnambu Canal is a water stream canal that runs in Sunnambu Odai place in the northern part of Erode city in India. It was once a celebrated natural channel which supplied water for irrigation of lands in the surrounding areas it runs through. Being one of the minor tributaries to River Kaveri, the canal gets sourced by rain through smaller rivulets and the seepage from LBP Canal.
It starts near Chithode and ends its travel by inflowing into River Kaveri near RN Pudur. It runs for a length of 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) through the areas of Sottaiyampalayam and Suriyampalayam.

## Environmental Issues

In the recent days, a number of Tanneries, dyeing units, textile mills and bleaching units has been established in this zone of Erode Municipal Corporation. The higher industrialization rate in this zone has caused adverse effects to this canal. It faces a lot of hazards and the water turns purple often due to the mix of untreated effluents that gets released into them from the nearby tanneries, dyeing and bleaching units. The Government along with some other civic agencies has taken several measures to control pollution in this canal, by implement some biological and mechanical treatment methodologies with aid from Norway-based companies.
On August 22, 2024 Minster S. Muthusamy Warned industries do not discharge effluents in to water canals in the Erode city limits, and inaugurated desilting works at Sunnambu Odai, and organised to protect environment and water boadies, he inaugurate restoration of water bodies, and water canals around the city that enters River Cauvery,
# The London Journal

The London Journal; and Weekly Record of Literature, Science and Art (published from 1845 to 1928) was a British penny fiction weekly, one of the best-selling magazines of the nineteenth century.
It was established by George Stiff, published by George Vickers and initially written and edited by George W. M. Reynolds. After Reynolds left to found his own Reynolds's Miscellany in 1846, John Wilson Ross became editor.
In the mid-1850s the magazine's circulation was over 500,000.
Herbert Ingram, in secret partnership with Punch's owners Bradbury and Evans, bought the magazine in 1857, and Punch's editor Mark Lemon was placed in editorial charge. Lemon's attempt to rebrand the magazine, serializing novels by Walter Scott, was a commercial failure. George Stiff bought back the paper in 1859 (combining it with a title, The Guide, which he had started in the interim) and installed Percy B. St. John and then Pierce Egan as editor. After Stiff's bankruptcy in 1862, W. S. Johnson became proprietor.
By 1883 it had transformed itself from being a 'penny family weekly' into what was recognizably a 'woman’s magazine'. Herbert Allingham became editor in 1889, publishing his own story "A Devil of a Woman" in 1893.

## Contributors

Contributors to the magazine included leading authors of the day, such as Mary Elizabeth Braddon (Lady Audley's Secret and The Outcast), E. D. E. N. Southworth (The Gypsy’s Prophecy), and Pierce Egan (The Poor Girl). However, it was "Minnigrey" by the less well-known John Frederick Smith that made this weekly achieve hitherto unprecedented sales of 500,000 a week.
Artists George Frederick Sargent, John Proctor and (even more significantly) John Gilbert contributed to engravings in The London Journal.
# Íñigo López de Mendoza y Luna, 2nd Duke of the Infantado

Íñigo López de Mendoza y Luna (Guadalajara, 1438 – 14 July 1500) was a Spanish noble, the second Duke of the Infantado and third Marquis of Santillana.
He was the son of Diego Hurtado de Mendoza, 1st Duke of the Infantado and Brianda de Luna y Mendoza. Íñigo López de Mendoza participated in the Siege of Granada. He finished the construction on the New Castle of Manzanares el Real and had Juan Guas construct the Palacio del Infantado in Guadalajara.
He married María de Luna y Pimentel, only surviving child and heiress of Álvaro de Luna, who had been his grandfather's greatest adversary. Through this marriage, he greatly expanded the wealth and possessions of the Mendoza family.
They had six children :
* Diego Hurtado de Mendoza, 3rd Duke of the Infantado (1461–1531)
* Álvaro de Mendoza, 1st Lord of Torre de Esteban Hambrán
* Bernardino, Archdeacon of Guadalajara, Protonotary of the Holy See
* Antonio (died 1508)
* Francisca de Mendoza, married Luis de la Cerda, Lord of Miedes and Mandayona
* Brianda de Mendoza y Luna (1470-1534)
| Preceded byDiego Hurtado de Mendoza y Figueroa | Duke of the Infantado 1479–1500 | Succeeded byDiego Hurtado de Mendoza y Luna |
# Newcastle railway station (Northern Ireland)

Newcastle railway station was on the Belfast and County Down Railway which ran from Belfast to Newcastle, County Down in Northern Ireland.

## History

The station was opened by the Belfast and County Down Railway on 25 March 1869 when they opened the Downpartick, Dundrum and Newcastle Railway, extending their main line south of Downpatrick. A branch to Castlewellan linking to Banbridge opened on 24 March 1906, which was also operated by the Great Northern Railway (Ireland), which owned the rest of the branch and had running powers to Newcastle.
The Ulster Transport Authority took over the BCDR in 1948, only to close it over a year later on 16 January 1950 (bar the Bangor branch), but the branch from Newcastle to Castlewellan remained open under the GNRI's operation until 2 May 1955. The station is now a Lidl supermarket.

## Routes

| Preceding station | Historical railways | Historical railways | Historical railways | Following station |
| Dundrum | | Belfast and County Down Railway Belfast-Newcastle | | Terminus |
| Castlewellan | | Belfast and County Down Railway/Great Northern Railway (Ireland) Castlewellan-Newcastle | | Terminus |