OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ACSS2

Acyl-coenzyme A synthetase short-chain family member 2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ACSS2 gene.

## Function

This gene encodes a cytosolic enzyme that catalyzes the activation of acetate for use in lipid synthesis and energy generation. The protein acts as a monomer and produces acetyl-CoA from acetate in a reaction that requires ATP. It is also essential for the production of Crotonyl-CoA which activates its target genes by crotonylation of histone tails. Expression of this gene is regulated by sterol regulatory element-binding proteins, transcription factors that activate genes required for the synthesis of cholesterol and unsaturated fatty acids. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
Metabolic production of acetyl-CoA is linked to histone acetylation and gene regulation. In mouse neurons, Mews et al. identified a major role for the ACSS2 pathway to regulate histone acetylation and neuronal gene expression. Histone acetylation in mature neurons is associated strongly with memory formation. Chromatin becomes acetylated in specific regions of the brain, such as the hippocampus, in response to neuronal activity or behavioral training in rodent. Such acetylation correlates with the increased expression of a set of 'immediate early' genes, which encode proteins that broadly mediate changes in the strength of connections between neurons, therefore facilitating memory consolidation. In the mouse hippocampus, ACSS2 binds directly to immediate early genes to 'fuel' local histone acetylation and, in turn, their induction for long-term spatial memory.
# Joy Beasley

Joy Wendy Beasley (born 25 July 1962) is a British former swimmer. She competed at the 1976 Summer Olympics and the 1980 Summer Olympics.
She also represented England in the 100 and 200 metres backstroke, at the 1978 Commonwealth Games in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. In 1977 she won the ASA National Championship over 100 metres backstroke.
# Hyperion (magazine)

Hyperion was a German bimonthly literary magazine published out of Munich by Franz Blei and Carl Sternheim. Between 1908 and 1910, twelve booklets in ten editions appeared.
It was an expensively produced booklet with modern graphics created by Walter Tiemann. Not only were major authors published in the magazine, but also unknown and first-published authors.
The first eight prose works of Franz Kafka appeared in the magazine: The Trees (Die Bäume), Clothes (Kleider), The Rejection (Die Abweisung), The Businessman (Der Kaufmann), Absent-minded Window-gazing (Zerstreutes Hinausschaun), The Way Home (Der Nachhauseweg), Passers-by (Die Vorüberlaufenden) and On the Tram (Der Fahrgast).

## Artists and writers
### Artists

* Aubrey Beardsley
* Erich Heckel
* Aristide Maillol
* Auguste Rodin
* Paul Signac
* Heinrich Kley

### Writers

* Franz Blei
* Rudolf Borchardt
* Max Brod
* Hans Carossa
* Paul Claudel
* Carl Einstein
* André Gide
* Hugo von Hofmannsthal
* Franz Kafka
* Heinrich Mann
* George Meredith
* Robert Musil
* Rainer Maria Rilke
* René Schickele
* Carl Sternheim
# Royal Society of Marine Artists

The Royal Society of Marine Artists (RSMA) is an association of artists in London, England, that promotes contemporary marine art. This includes painting, drawing, printmaking and sculpture.

## History

The Royal Society of Marine Artists was founded in 1939. This came about after some initial exhibitions on the subject, staged "largely due to the anomaly that Great Britain, whose history is so bound up with the sea, did not have a society dedicated to painting the sea and its occasions." One of these early exhibitions, Sea Power, gained the patronage of King George VI and was opened by Winston Churchill. Subsequently, in 1938, Admiral of the Fleet, the Earl of Cork and Orrey suggested the formation of a formal society, which came into being with the title "The Society of Marine Artists".
No activity took place immediately because of the outbreak of World War II, and it was not until 1946 that the Society's inaugural exhibition was mounted in the Guildhall Art Gallery at the invitation of the City of London Corporation. This became the venue for the Society's annual exhibitions. In 1966, Queen Elizabeth II granted assent for the title of "The Royal Society of Marine Artists". The location for the annual exhibitions was changed to the Mall Galleries in 1981, when building works prevented use of the Guildhall.
The Society maintains links with other relevant organisations, including the National Maritime Museum, the Royal Navy, the Royal National Lifeboat Institution and with publishers and the shipping industry. In 1996, Blandford published a 176-page book A Celebration of Marine Art : Fifty Years of the Royal Society of Marines Artists. In 2004, the Society exhibited work at the National Maritime Museum.
Norman Wilkinson (1878–1971) was a member, as was Harry Heine (1928–2004) the first Canadian to be elected. Leslie Arthur Wilcox (1904–1982) was Honorary Secretary from 1960 to 1974.
The society is a registered charity. It is also one of the nine member societies that form the Federation of British Artists, which is based in and administers the Mall Galleries, next to Trafalgar Square. Approximately 50 full members are entitled to use the letters R.S.M.A. after their name.

## Officers

* Elizabeth Smith, PRSMA (President)
* Geoff Hunt, VPRSMA (Vice President)
* Margaret Heath RSMA (Hon. Secretary)
* Bruce Mulcahy RSMA (Hon. Treasurer)
# Exhibition mine

An exhibition mine is a mine that is accessible to the public and contains exhibitions about that particular mine and about the coal industry in general, effectively doubling as a museum.

## Notable exhibition mines

* Pocahontas Exhibition Coal Mine - Pocahontas, Virginia, United States
* Fell Exhibition Slate Mine - Trier, Germany
* Phillips-Sprague Mine - on the National Register of Historic Places in New River Park, Beckley, West Virginia
# Fred Manrique

Fred Eloy Manrique Reyes [man-RE-keh] (born November 5, 1961) is a former Major League Baseball second baseman who played for the Toronto Blue Jays (1981, 1984), Montreal Expos (1985), St. Louis Cardinals (1986), Chicago White Sox (1987–89), Texas Rangers (1989), Minnesota Twins (1990) and Oakland Athletics (1991). He batted and threw right-handed.
A native of Bolívar State, Venezuela, and the youngest of 10 children, the well-traveled Manrique was a solid second baseman with a good range and a strong throwing arm that allowed him to play deep and steal hits. He also was an above-average shortstop. When he debuted in the Major Leagues in 1981 as a 19-year-old, he was the youngest player in the Major Leagues.
In a nine-year career, Manrique was a .254 hitter with 20 home runs and 151 RBI in 498 games.
# Kiyoshi Kawakubo

Kiyoshi Kawakubo (川久保潔, Kawakubo Kiyoshi, November 18, 1929 – April 16, 2019) was a Japanese voice actor. He was from Yokohama, Japan.
Kiyoshi was part of 81 Produce.

## Notable roles
### TV drama

* Tokugawa Ieyasu (1983) (Torii Mototada)
* Dokuganryū Masamune (1987) (Sirakawa Yoshichika)

### Anime television

* 3000 Leagues in Search of Mother (Pietro Rossi)
* Cyborg 009 (Van Allen (ep. 35))
* D.Gray-man (Kevin Yeegar)
* Detective Conan (Kanaya (ep. 57, 58))
* Heisei Tensai Bakabon (various roles)
* Kimba the White Lion (Bou)
* King Fang (Youichiro)
* Lupin III Part II (Bordeaux police chief (ep. 12))
* O-bake no... Holly (Moppusu)
* Onegai! Samia Don (Samiadon)
* Science Ninja Team Gatchaman (various roles)
* Paranoia Agent (Fuyubachi)
* Salaryman Kintarō (Tomokazu Morinosuke)
* Science Ninja Team Gatchaman F (various roles)
* Silent Möbius (Grospoliner)
* Tengen Toppa Gurren Lagann (Guame the Immoveable)
* Tottoko Hamtaro (Chairman Inatori)
* Trigun (Max)
* Uchuusen Sagittarius (various roles)
* Zero Tester (Dr. Tachibana)

### OVAs

* Bubblegum Crisis (Quincy)
* Cybernetics Guardian (Folkes)
* Genesis Survivor Gaiarth (Zoniac (ep. 2))
* Master Keaton (Colonel Fox (ep. 38–39))
* Spirit Warrior (Father Takahata (ep. 3))
* Ten Little Gall Force: Super Deformed Double Feature (Quincy)
* Ys (Dares)
* Legend of the Galactic Heroes Gaiden (1998) ((Baron von Keyserling (ep. 9–12)))

### Films

* Alakazam the Great (Kinkaku)
* Arabian Nights: Sinbad's Adventures (Great King Torfa)
* Cyborg 009 (Biggle)
* Doraemon: Nobita and the Animal Planet (Delegration leader)
* Silent Möbius (Grospoliner)
* Slayers Great (Lord Haizen)
* Tezuka Osamu Story: I am Son-Goku (Wan-Raimin)
* Wanpaku Ouji no Orochi Taiji (various roles)

### Drama CDs

* Banana Fish ("Papa" Dino Golzine)

### Video games

* The Bouncer (Wong Leung)

### Dubbing
#### Live-action

* Jim Broadbent
** Bullets over Broadway (Warner Purcell)
** Bridget Jones's Diary (Mr. Colin Jones)
** Bridget Jones: The Edge of Reason (Mr. Colin Jones)
** Bridget Jones's Baby (Mr. Colin Jones)
* Diff'rent Strokes (Phillip Drummond)
* Dr. Dolittle (Mr. Calloway (Peter Boyle))
* The Great Escape (Col von Luger)
* Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom (Captain Philip Blumburtt (Philip Stone))
* Jack Reacher (Martin Cash (Robert Duvall))
* The Rock (Chief Justice (Philip Baker Hall))
* Wild Wild West (2002 NTV edition) (US Marshal Coleman (M. Emmet Walsh))

#### Animation

* The Aristocats (Edgar)
* The Perils of Penelope Pitstop (Silverster Sneakly AKA The Hooded Claw)
* Robin Hood ("Prince" John)
* The Swan Princess series (Puffin)
* Zoom the White Dolphin (Mickaël)
# Legacy mode

In computing, legacy mode is a state in which a computer system, component, or application software behaves in a way that is different from its standard operation in order to support older software, data, or expected behavior. It differs from backward compatibility in that an item in legacy mode will often sacrifice newer features or performance, or be unable to access data or run programs it normally could, in order to provide continued access to older data or functionality. Sometimes it can allow newer technologies that replaced the old to emulate them when running older operating systems.

## Examples

* x86-64 processors can be run in one of two states:
** Long mode: provides larger physical address spaces and the ability to run 64-bit applications which can use larger virtual address spaces and more registers.
** Legacy mode: allows these processors to act as if they were 16- or 32-bit x86 processors with all of the abilities and limitations of them in order to run legacy 16-bit and 32-bit operating systems, and to run programs requiring virtual 8086 mode to run (e.g., in Windows).
* 32-bit x86 processors have two legacy modes: real mode and virtual 8086 mode. Real mode causes the processor to mostly act as if it was an original 8086, while virtual 8086 mode allows the creation of a virtual machine, enabling programs that require real mode to run within a protected mode environment. Protected mode is the non-legacy mode of 32-bit x86 processors, introduced with the Intel 80286.
* Most PC graphic cards have a VGA and a SVGA mode that allows their use on systems without their dedicated device drivers, which means they can function in basic mode even when the system hasn't fully recognized the card's advanced capabilities.
* Operating systems often have a special mode allowing them to emulate an older release in order to support software applications dependent on the specific interfaces and behavior of that release. Windows XP can be configured to emulate Windows 2000 and Windows 98. Windows 11 can run programs in "compatibility mode" for Windows 8, Windows 7, Windows Vista (Service Pack 2), Windows Vista (Service Pack 1), Windows Vista, Mac OS X used to support the execution of Mac OS 9 applications on PowerPC-based Macintoshes.
* Computer buses emulated through legacy mode:
** Emulated bus (Host bus)
** ISA (LPC)
** PCI (PCI Express)
** PS/2 or RS-232 mouse (USB mouse)
** PS/2 or AT keyboard (USB keyboard)
** Many SATA disk controllers offer a legacy mode of operation for compatibility i.e. parallel ATA emulation
* Some niche markets have enabled Compact Flash and SD cards to emulate IDE hard drives for old DOS and Windows 95 computers.
* The Wii U can be run in a special "Wii Mode" that activates an emulated version of the Wii Menu as a means of playing games made for the latter system (it is not compatible with GameCube games without system modification, however).
# Byline (disambiguation)

A byline indicates the name of the author of a newspaper or magazine article.
Byline may also refer to:
* Byline (TV series), 1950s mystery series
* By-Line: Ernest Hemingway, a 1967 collection of newspaper articles by Ernest Hemingway
* Byline Bank, Chicago-based bank
* Bylines, the portion of goal line outside the goalposts in a football pitch
* A touch-line or sideline in sports
* Byline Times, an online newspaper
* Byline, a digital magazine
# United Nations Development Corporation

The United Nations Development Corporation (UNDC) is a public-benefit corporation in the U.S. state of New York that helps the United Nations with its real estate, office space, and development needs. It was created in 1968. The UNDC is permitted to develop and operate real estate only within a prescribed area (the "Development District") in the vicinity of the United Nations headquarters in Manhattan. The boundaries of the Development District and other powers of the Corporation are subject to change to the extent provided by additional legislation.

## Organization

The UNDC has a 14-member board of directors. Its management team is headed by Executive Vice President and General Counsel Robert Cole, who reports to the board. In 2017, the UNDC had operating expenses of $28.05 million, an outstanding debt of $70.11 million, and a level of staffing of 12 people.

## Facilities

The UNDC has assisted in developing One UN Plaza, Two UN Plaza, and Three UN Plaza. Three UN Plaza is leased to UNICEF as its world headquarters.
# Gelweita

Gelweita (Somali: Geel Wayta), also known as Las Galwayta or Galwayta is an archaeological site and a key rock art site in the eastern Sanaag region of Somaliland inhabited by Mahamoud-Cumar subclan of the large Warsangeli clan and the Gadhwayn- Muuse Ismail subclan of the large Habaryoonis clan.

## Overview

Gelweita is at an altitude of 7500ft and is near a plateau. The archeological site is approximately 40km or 25 miles west of Las Khorey. The site dates back thousands of years and is evidence of an earlier stone-age culture that inhabited the area.
John Hanning Speke, an English explorer who made an exploratory expedition to the area in an attempt to reach the Nugaal Valley, described the site:
   The harbours are, generally speaking, open and shallow road-steads, where ships find no protection; there is, however, one place (Las Galwayta), where, it is said, deep water extends to the shore. Meteorological observations show a moderate temperature, clear air, and a regular north-easterly wind. It is probable that, unlike the Berberah Plain, the monsoon rain here falls in considerable quantities. This land belongs in part to the Warsingali. Westwards of Las Galwayta, which is the frontier, the Habr Gerhajis lay claim to the coast. The two tribes, as usual in that unhappy land, are on terms of "Dam" or blood-feud; yet they intermarry. The animals observed were, the Waraba, a darkcoloured cynhyena, with a tail partly white, a grey jackal, and three different kinds of antelopes. Besides gulls, butcher birds, and a description of sparrow, no birds were found on the Maritime Plain.
He also remarked the favourable position that Gelweita lies in for a potential Somali settlement, however the tense relations between the Habr Gerhajis and the Warsangali, the Habr Gerhajis being the proprietors of the area, along with the Warsangali's lack of manpower made that impossible.
   On the way from Bunder Jedid to Las Kuray, Lieutenant Speke remarks that Las Galwayta would be a favourable site for a Somali settlement. The water is deep even close to the shore, and there is an easy ascent from it to the summit of the mountains. The consequence is that it is coveted by the Warsingali, who are opposed by the present proprietors, the Habr Gerhajis. The Sultan of the former family resists any settlement for fear of dividing and weakening their force; it is too far from their pastures, and they have not men enough for both purposes.

## Demographics

The area serves as the frontier between the Habr Yunis sub-division of the Garhajis Isaaq and the Warsangeli sub-division of the Harti Darod. According to a recent study, Warsangeli are the majority in this town.
# Cosm

Cosm, COSM, or CoSM may refer to:
* Cosm (software), a family of open distributed computing software and protocols
* Cosm (company), a virtual reality technology provider and entertainment venue operator
* Chapel of Sacred Mirrors, in Wappinger, New York, USA
* Xively, an internet of things platform previously known as Cosm
# North-eastern black rhinoceros

The north-eastern black rhinoceros (Diceros bicornis brucii) is an extinct subspecies of the black rhinoceros (Diceros bicornis) that was native to central Sudan, parts of Ethiopia, Djibouti, and Somalia. Its Somalian range was the last to be eradicated, the subspecies becoming extinct sometime in the early 20th century.
# Mary Deyo

Mary Deyo (January 8, 1858 – December 15, 1932) was an American teacher and Christian missionary in Yokohama, Ueda, and Morioka in Japan, from 1888 to 1905.

## Early life

Deyo was born in Gardiner, New York, the daughter of Jonathan Deyo and Maria Lefevre Deyo. She trained as a teacher at the normal school in New Paltz, graduating in 1887.

## Career

Deyo taught primary school in Livingston, New York from 1884 to 1886, and taught briefly at the normal school in New Paltz. She was a teacher at Ferris Seminary, a girls' school in Yokohama, from 1888 to 1894, and worked as an evangelist in Ueda after 1895. She also worked with fellow American missionary Mary Leila Winn in Morioka from 1903 to 1905. Her work was supported by the Women's Board of Foreign Missions of the Reformed Church in America, and by the King's Daughters, a churchwomen's organization. She taught English and literature classes, introduced physical education classes at Ferris Seminary, and was vice-president of the Yokohama Literary Society. She spoke at a missionary conventions in Philadelphia, Brooklyn, and Poughkeepsie in 1901, and retired from Japan in 1905.

## Personal life

Deyo died in 1932, in New Paltz, aged 75 years. Her papers, including correspondence from her years in Yokohama, are in the collection of Huguenot Historical Society and the Elting Memorial Library in New Paltz.
# Roberto Demo

Roberto Demo (born 1965 in Turin) is an Italian jazz singer-songwriter and vocal teacher. During the 1990s he attended seminars of artists like Barney Kessel, Mick Goodrick, Scott Henderson, Jim Hall (musician), and vocal teacher Jo Estill, who played a key role in his development.
During his career he has recorded 2 albums (La porta, 2001, and Sono un bluff, 2005)), and played with several Italian and international artists, including Emanuele Cisi, Luigi Martinale, Jonathan Gee, Steve Rose, and Winston Clifford.

## Discography

* La porta (2001)
* Sono un bluff (2005)
# Mbarizunga Game Reserve

The Mbarizunga Game Reserve is found in South Sudan. It was established in 1939. This site covers 10 square kilometres (3.9 sq mi).

## Flora and fauna

Chimpanzees were thought to occur at this site; however, there is no recent information on the occurrence of chimpanzees at this site (Department of Wildlife Management 1982). The tropical forest habitat features key species of Bongo, bushbuck, and Yellow-backed Duiker.
# Al-Za'franiya

Al-Za'franiya district (Arabic: نَاحِيَة الزَّعْفَرَانِيَّة) is a neighborhood of Baghdad, Iraq. It is located in the south-east of Baghdad at the confluence of the Tigris and Diyala rivers. It is the main southern entrance to the city of Baghdad, located on the main road that connects the provinces south of Baghdad.
# List of supermarket chains in the Czech Republic

This is a list of supermarket chains in the Czech Republic.

## Supermarkets
### Active

| Name | Stores | Type of stores | Parent |
| Albert | 327 | supermarket and hypermarket | Ahold |
| Billa | 238 | supermarket | REWE Group |
| Coop TIP, TUTY | 420+ | convenience | Skupina Coop |
| Coop Diskont | 7 | discount | Skupina Coop |
| Globus | 15 | hypermarket | Globus Hypermarket Holding |
| Kaufland | 141 | hypermarket | Schwarz Gruppe |
| Lidl | 255 | discount | Schwarz Gruppe |
| Makro | 13 | cash & carry | Metro AG |
| Norma | 49 | discount | Norma |
| Penny Market | 410 | discount | REWE Group |
| PLUS JIP | 140 | convenience | PLUS JIP |
| Tesco | 184 | supermarket and hypermarket | Tesco |
| Žabka | | convenience | Tesco |

### Closed

| Name | Stores | Type of stores | Parent |
| Carrefour | | hypermarket | |
| Edeka | | supermarket | |
| Enapo | 338 | convenience | Enapo Obchodní |
| Iceland | | supermarket | private |
| Julius Meinl | | supermarket | |
| Plus | | supermarket | |
| Vít potraviny | | supermarket | private |

## Speciality chains
### Hobby markets & DIY stores

| Name | Stores | Parent |
| Mountfield | 55 | Mountfield a.s. |
| OBI | 37 | Tengelmann Group |
| BauMax | 18 | (Poland) Norweska Grupa Inwestycyjna S.A. |
| Hornbach | 8 | Kingfisher plc |
| Bauhaus | 8 | Bauhaus |

### Home improvement stores

| Name | Stores | Parent |
| Jysk | 94 | Jysk |
| ASKO nábytek | 13 | PORTA |
| SCONTO nábytek | 9 | Sconto SB Der Möbelmarkt GmbH |
| Möbelix | 14 | Möbelix |
| XXXLutz | 7 | [] |
| IKEA | 4 | Stichting INGKA Foundation |

### Drugstore chains

| Name | Stores | Parent |
| TETA drogerie | 450 | TETA drogerie |
| Dm | 221 | dm-drogerie markt |
| Rossmann | 118 | Rossmann |
| TOP Drogerie | 350+ | Top Drogery |
# Luděk Bohman

Luděk Bohman (born 2 December 1946 in Nymburk) is a former Czechoslovak athlete who competed in the 1972 Summer Olympics.
He is the father of sprinter Ludvík Bohman and bobsledder Martin Bohman.
# Vilma Koivisto

Vilma Emilia Koivisto (born 21 November 2002) is a Finnish footballer who currently plays for the Swedish side Linköpings FC.
Koivisto moved to Sweden in order to further her football career.

## Career
### Piteå IF

On 18 December 2018, Koivisto was announced at Piteå IF.

### Umeå IK

Koivisto was announced at Umeå IK. She extended her contract. Koivisto was part of the 2022 Umeå IK side that was relegated from the Damallsvenskan.

### IFK Norrköping

On 9 January 2023, Koivisto was announced at IFK Norrköping.

### Linköping FC

Koivisto was announced at Linköping FC.

## International career

Koivisto has played for the Finland U23s.
Koivisto scored her first international goal against Hungary on 19 February 2023, scoring in the 35th minute.
Koivisto was part of the Finland squad that won the 2023 Cyprus Women's Cup for the first time.

## Personal life

Koivisto's father is former professional footballer Jarno Koivisto, who trains together.

## International goals

| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 19 February 2023 | AEK Arena, Larnaca, Cyprus | Hungary | 2–0 | 8–0 | 2023 Cyprus Women's Cup |
# Inchi Inchi Prem

Inchi Inchi Prem (Bengali: ইঞ্চি ইঞ্চি প্রেম, released 2013) is a Bangladeshi film directed by Raju Chowdhury and starring Bappy Chowdhury and Bobby.

## Cast

* Bappy Chowdhury as Shuvo
* Bobby as Megha
* Srabon as Akash
* Sathiya Jahid as Nila
* Sohel Khan as Sadek Chowdhury
* Gangua as Anayet
* Rebeka Rouf as Shuvo's mother
* Rina Khan
* DJ Shohel
* Chikon Ali as Bacchu
* Afzal Sharif as Shior Ali

## Response

Film critic Sadia Khalid, writing for The Daily Star, praised Bobby's wardrobe, but gave the movie only one star out of a possible five, saying "This film is bound to let her audiences down". The Dhaka Tribune described it as a commercial failure.