OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hills mechanism

The Hills mechanism is a phenomenon that occurs when a binary star system is disrupted by a supermassive black hole.
Tidal forces from the black hole cause one of the stars to be captured by it, and fall into an orbit around it. The other star is thrown away from the black hole at very high speeds. The phenomenon was proposed by astronomer Jack Hills in 1988 and confirmed in 2019, when an example of such a jettisoned star was observed. This ejected star, namely S5-HVS1, an A-type main-sequence star, notable as the fastest star detected as of November 2019, has been determined to be traveling at nearly four million miles an hour (more specifically, 1,755 km/s (3,930,000 mph), almost 0.6% of the speed of light) away from the galactic core of the Milky Way.
# Anđelka

Anđelka is a South Slavic feminine given name.
Notable people with the name include:
* Anđelka Atanasković (born 1958), Serbian engineer and politician
* Anđelka Bego-Šimunić (1941–2022), Bosnian-Herzegovinian composer of Croatian descent
* Anđelka Martić (1924–2020), Croatian writer
* Anđelka Tomašević (born 1993), Serbian model
# Kathputli (1971 film)

Kathputli (transl.Puppet) is a 1971 Hindi-language romance film, produced and directed by Brij under the Dynamo International banner. It stars Jeetendra and Mumtaz Kalyanji Anandji composed the music.

## Plot

Nisha (Mumtaz) an employee and an orphan staying in a colony. Soon, Vishal (Jeetendra), another orphan, moves in next door. After a few comic incidents, they fall in love and couple up. A little later, their car has an accident and Vishal is wounded. He must be operated upon without delay, which requires Rs.5000. During that plight, Nisha approaches her lecherous boss (Manmohan) who exploits and molests her. So, after completion of Vishal's operation shattered Nisha attempts suicide and she is rescued by a wealthy woman, Roma (Helen), to whom Nisha spills the entire story. Roma consoles and reminds Nisha that Vishal needs her. Thereafter, Vishal slowly recovers when Nisha discovers herself pregnant. Hearing it, Roma addresses Nisha to her aunt Kamla Devi (Leela Mishra) at Delhi under the guise of training. Later, Nisha bears a son and bequeathing him she returns. After three years Vishal acquires his dream job and moves to Delhi where Nisha's past haunts her as her child Munna (Master Chicco) is being reared by Kamla's neighbor after her death. Eventually, she is the mother of Vishal's friend Murali (Jalal Agha), too, nevertheless, recognizing Nisha, the old lady maintains silence. Meanwhile, Vishal becomes cordial towards Munna and adopts him. One day, he discovers true parentage of Munna and abandons them. A distressed Vishal is supported by Roma.One day Munna leaves home in search of Vishal and comes across an accident who is hospitalised by Vishal. Moreover, Nisha's heinous boss blackmails her when an enraged Nisha kills him and she is apprehended. At the same time, Vishal learns the virtue of Nisha through Roma and drives back to the jail and accepts Munna as a father too. Finally, Nisha is acquitted and the movie ends with Vishal wholeheartedly accepting Nisha and Munna.

## Cast

* Jeetendra as Vishal
* Mumtaz as Nisha
* Helen as Roma
* Agha as Meenas father
* Jalal Agha as Murali
* Manmohan as Nisha's boss
* Bhagwan chawl tenant
* Malika as Meena
* Seema Kapoor as Party Dancer
* Dilip Dutt as Muthuswamy
* Fazloo
* Bhola
* Leela Mishra as Kamla Devi
* Asha Chandra as Rosy
* Praveen Paul as Murali's Mother
* Kundan as Sunderlal awara
* Master Chicco as Munna
* Kumud Tripathi as Pandit Nalasoparakar

## Soundtrack

| # | Title | Singer(s) |
| 1 | "Jo Tum Hasoge To Duniya Hasegi" | Kishore Kumar |
| 2 | "Hum To Bikhre Moti Hai" | Mahendra Kapoor |
| 3 | "Jeena Kaisa Ho Pyar Bina Jeena Kaisa" | Asha Bhosle |
| 4 | "Ek Baat Puchhu" | Mohammed Rafi, Lata Mangeshkar |
| 5 | "Ho Jai Jai Jal Raja" | Mahendra Kapoor, Asha Bhosle |
| 6 | "Hum To Bikhre Moti Hai" (Sad) | Mahendra Kapoor |
| 7 | "Likha Hai Likha Hai Haan" | Kishore Kumar, Asha Bhosle |
| 8 | "Tu Ban Jaaye Mehendi Ka Buta" | Lata Mangeshkar, Mahendra Kapoor |
# Marlene (2020 film)

Marlene is a 2020 Canadian docudrama film, directed by Wendy Hill-Tout. The film centres on the case of Steven Truscott, a Canadian man who spent many years in prison after being wrongfully convicted of a murder he did not commit, through the eyes of his wife Marlene.
The film stars Kristin Booth as Marlene Truscott, and Greg Bryk as Steven Truscott. Julia Sarah Stone and Dempsey Bryk also appear as the younger Marlene and Steven in flashback scenes.
The film was shot in 2019, with the working title Chasing Justice. It premiered at the 2020 Calgary International Film Festival. It was subsequently screened at the 2020 Whistler Film Festival.

## Reception

Chris Knight of the National Post gave the film two out of five stars and wrote, "I wish I'd loved Marlene – I was certainly educated by it. But the film tends to overplay its emotional hand, whether through Janal Bechthold's overpowering (and, to its credit, Canadian Screen Award nominated) score or a tendency for the characters to dramatize their every feeling."
Liam Lacey of Original Cin gave the film a C and wrote that it's "a melodramatic muddle, a flashback-loaded, over-orchestrated, and confusing legal story wrapped in a gauzy romance story."

### Awards

Janal Bechthold received an aforementioned Canadian Screen Award nomination for Best Original Score at the 9th Canadian Screen Awards in 2021. The film was a runner-up for the 2020 Whistler Film Festival Audience Award.
# Martín Pérez (artist)

Martín "Tito" Pérez (1943 – December 1974) was a visual artist and musician of Puerto Rican descent based in New York City. He was involved in the Taller Boricua and the broader Nuyorican movement. Tito Pérez died in police custody under suspicious circumstances and his death sparked protests in East Harlem.

## Life, art, and music

Not much is documented about Martín Tito Pérez's life before his time at Taller Boricua. He met the artist Jorge Soto Sánchez in the early 1970s and the two young artists joined Taller Boricua in 1971. Many young Nuyorican artists struggled financially early in their careers and Tito Pérez was known to busk with conga drums in the New York City subway system. Artwork made by Tito Pérez includes paintings as well as prints, often made collaboratively with other members of Taller Boricua. His works are in the collection of El Museo del Barrio.

## Death and controversy

Martín Tito Pérez was arrested for disorderly conduct while he was playing conga drums in the subway on December 1, 1974. Police later reported that he had hanged himself with a belt in his cell at the 25th precinct police station in East Harlem. Friends of Tito Pérez claimed that he never wore a belt and many community members believed his death to be a result of police brutality, with the hanging story as a coverup. There were a wide range of responses to his death. Members of Taller Boricua assembled the "December 1st committee" that organized peaceful protests in response to Tito Pérez's death and police brutality. They also posted fliers and prints across New York City to raise awareness, turning Tito Pérez's death into a cause. On December 11, 1974, the Armed Forces of Puerto Rican National Liberation set off a bomb in East Harlem that they labeled their response to Tito Pérez's death. This explosive seriously injured the Puerto Rican NYPD officer Angel Poggi who was tasked with following up on a reported body in an abandoned home.
# David Mercer (writer)

David Mercer (born 1976) is a technical writer of programming, web development and business books.
Mercer has contributed editorially to a number of titles for the open source community, including books on Linux and Perl. He has also written books on PHP and Web technology.
His technical books are sold worldwide and have been translated into French, German, Polish, Greek and Spanish. His book on Drupal 6 was reviewed on Slashdot and went on to become a best seller. Mercer's books have also become recommended reading at higher learning institutes like MIT.
He maintains an online business blog to provide supplementary skills and knowledge for his readership.

## Published Titles

* Beginning PHP5. Wrox Press. 2004. ISBN 0-7645-5783-1.
* Professional PHP5. Wrox Press. 2004. ISBN 0-7645-7282-2.
* Building online stores with osCommerce: Professional edition. Packt Publishing. 2005. ISBN 1-904811-14-0.
* Building online stores with osCommerce: Beginner edition. Packt Publishing. 2006. ISBN 1-904811-88-4.
* Drupal. Packt Publishing. 2006. ISBN 1-904811-80-9.
* Drupal 6. Packt Publishing. 2008. ISBN 978-1-84719-297-4.
* Drupal 7. Packt Publishing. 2010. ISBN 978-1-84951-286-2.
* Packt Publishing (2011). Internet marketing for WordPress.
# Clarrie MacKinnon

Clarence "Clarrie" MacKinnon is a former Canadian politician, who represented the constituency of Pictou East in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 2006 to 2013. He was a member of the Nova Scotia New Democratic Party.
MacKinnon has a Bachelor of Arts in political science from Mount Saint Vincent University, and a Master of Marine Management from Dalhousie University. He has started part-time work on a PhD from the University of Cardiff in Wales, UK in Earth, Oceans and Planetary Science. MacKinnon has been employed in news media, public relations, and in the fishing industry. He has been a roughneck, worked on a woods crew and sold shoes and mobile homes.
The 2006 provincial election was MacKinnon's first successful run for provincial office. In a very close race, he won the seat with 36.73% of the vote, defeating his nearest opponent by 107 votes.
Prior to June 2009, MacKinnon was the New Democratic Caucus' critic for Economic Development.
# Mauritius Telecom

Mauritius Telecom (MT) is a telecommunications company in Mauritius, a small republic in the Indian Ocean. The company had about 392,000 fixed line customers, 969,000 Mobile customers, 404,000 fibre ready homes, 178,000 iptv customers, 255,000 Broadband Internet customers (My.T ADSL) as at December 2019.

## History

Mauritius Telecom was founded in July 1992 by a merger between the former Overseas Telecommunications Services Ltd and Mauritius Telecommunication Services Ltd. As from that date, Mauritius Telecom became the major provider of voice, mobile, Internet and data communication services in Mauritius.
In 1996, Cellplus Mobile Communications Ltd, a Mobile Network Operator and a fully owned subsidiary of Mauritius Telecom launched the GSM network in Mauritius and later during the same year Telecom Plus Ltd, another fully owned subsidiary of Mauritius Telecom as from 2006, launched a dial-up Internet access service.
In November 2000, France Telecom (now Orange S.A.) became the majority shareholder of Mauritius Telecom by acquiring 40% of its shares. Following the partnership with France Telecom, Telecom Plus Ltd launched Broadband Internet Access in 2002 under the Wanadoo brand.
The two companies launched in June 2006 their IPTV services branded as My.T which enabled Mauritius to become among the first countries in the world to launch IPTV services.
On 17 April 2008, Mauritius Telecom re-branded its mobile and internet services as Orange. Cellplus Prepaid and Post Paid were rebranded as Orange Prepay and Post Pay. Telecom Plus dial-up internet access and Wanadoo ADSL as Orange Dial-Up and Orange ADSL.
In 2013, Mauritius Telecom introduced fibre optic broadband. In May 2015, Mauritius Telecom announced that as from 1 June 2015, all its 850,000 Orange mobile customers would receive free unlimited access to Facebook.
After a 10-year branding agreement with Orange came to an end in September 2017. All Mauritius Telecom products were re-branded under the My.T brand on 9 November 2017.

## Shareholders

| Shareholders | Holding Structure (%) |
| RIMCOM Ltd | 40% |
| Government of Mauritius | 33.49% |
| SBM Holdings Ltd | 19% |
| National Pensions Fund | 6.55% |
| Employees of Mauritius Telecom | 0.96% |
| Total | 100.00 |

## Subsidiaries

Mauritius Telecom owns the following companies:
* Cellplus Mobile Communications Ltd
* Telecom Plus Ltd
* Teleforce Ltd
* Call Services Ltd
* MT Properties Ltd
* Mauritius Telecom Foundation
* MT International Ventures Ltd
* MT Services Ltd

## The my.t brand

Mauritius Telecom portfolio of fixed, mobile, broadband and IPTV services is consolidated under one single umbrella brand: my.t.
# Billy Jackson (American football)

Billy Thurman Jackson (born September 13, 1959) is a former professional American football running back in the National Football League (NFL) for the Kansas City Chiefs. He played college football at the University of Alabama.
# Shagufta Ejaz

Shagufta Ejaz (Urdu: شگفتہ اعجاز; born 5 May 1965) is a Pakistani actress, working in the Urdu dramas and film industry. She appeared in PTV Home's classic serials in the 1980s. She is considered among the finest actors in Pakistan. She also appeared in a few Punjabi films.

## Life and career

Ejaz was born in Gujrat, Punjab, Pakistan. She started her career in the showbiz industry in the late 1980s, making her debut with Jangloos in 1989. She has been working with the PTV for a long time. Currently, she is being seen on different TV channels in different drama serials. She won the 'Best Supporting Actress' for her role in Mere Qatil Mere Dildar at the Hum Awards. In 2013, she found the beauty salon, Envy by Shagufta Ejaz in Karachi. In 2022, Ejaz was one of the show-stoppers in the Mehndi segment during Kashee's Beauty Salon's 'Bridal Festive 2022', a Karachi-based salon owned by Kashif Aslam.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Language |
| 1981 | Chan Varyam | | Punjabi |
| 1991 | Kalay Chor | Sher Jang's sister | Urdu |
| 1986 | Malanga | Banoo | Punjabi |
| 1983 | Des Pardes | | Punjabi |
| 1986 | Qaidi | | Punjabi |
| 1984 | Sajawal Daku | | Punjabi |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role |
| 1989 | Jangloos | Jamila |
| 1990 | Wafa Girah | |
| 1990 | Aanch | |
| 1991 | Parchayan | |
| 1991 | Jeena Toh Yahi Hai | |
| | Haqeeqat | |
| | Qissa Chaar Darvesh | |
| | Main Mummy Aur Woh | |
| | Hometown Memories | |
| 1994 | Angar Wadi | Usha |
| 1995 | Kati Patang | |
| 1996 | Pyari Shammo | |
| | Dil Se Dil Tak | |
| 1999 | Gharib e shehr | |
| 2000 | Aansoo | Sadia |
| 2001 | The Castle: Aik Umeed | |
| 2001 | Hawa Pe Raqs | |
| 2001 | Khala Kulsum Ka Kumba | |
| 2004–2005 | Hum Se Juda Na Hona | |
| 2005 | Baiti | |
| 2006 | Makan | |
| 2006 | Thora Saath Chahiye | |
| 2009 | Veena | |
| 2010 | Bulbulay | Hajra Aapa |
| 2011 | Zindagi Dhoop Tum Ghana Saya | Rizwana |
| 2011 | Roag | |
| 2011 | Dugdugi | Shagufta |
| 2011 | Mera Naseeb | |
| 2011–2012 | Aye Dasht e Junoon | |
| 2011–2012 | Meray Qatil Meray Dildar | Durdana Phupho |
| 2012 | Sasural Ke Rang Anokhay | |
| 2014–2015 | Darbadar Tere Liye | Aapa/Begum |
| 2015 | Sartaj Mera Tu Raj Mera | |
| 2017 | Hari Hari Churiyan | Surraya; Aiman's mother |
| 2017 | Zindaan | Meher Bano |
| 2017 | Bewaqoofian | |
| 2018 | Silsilay | Tanzila |
| 2018 | Mere Bewafa | Safia |
| 2018–2019 | Khafa Khafa Zindagi | Sara's mother |
| 2018–Present | Jalebi | Haris's mother |
| 2018–2020 | Ghar Jamai | Warda's mother |
| 2019 | Yaariyan | Zeenat |
| 2019 | Rishtay Bikte Hain | Farhat |
| 2019 | Mujhay Beta Chahiye | Shareefan |
| 2021 | Bebasi | Ishrat Jahan |
| 2021 | Ek Jhoota Lafz Mohabbat | |
| 2022 | Chaudhry and Sons | Dr. Salma |
| 2022 | Mushkil | Faraz's Mother |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Title | Award | Category | Result |
| 2013 | Mere Qatil Mere Dildar | Hum Awards | Best Supporting Actress | Won |
# Bordères

Bordères (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Bordèras) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department, in the administrative region of Nouvelle-Aquitaine, southwestern France.

## Personalities

It is the birthplace of French prime minister François Bayrou.
# Food combining

Food combining is a nutritional pseudoscientific approach that advocates specific combinations (or advises against certain combinations) of foods. These proposed specific combinations are promoted as central to good health as well as improved digestion and weight loss, despite having no sufficient evidence for these claims. It proposes a list of rules that advocate for eating or not eating certain foods together, including to avoid eating starches and proteins together; always eat fruit before, and not after, a meal; avoid eating fruits and vegetables together in the same meal; and to not drink cold water during a meal.
Food combining was originally promoted by Herbert M. Shelton in his book Food Combining Made Easy (1951), but the issue had been previously discussed by Edgar Cayce. The best-known food-combining diet is the Hay Diet, named after William Howard Hay. He lost 30 pounds in 3 months when he implemented his research. In recent years, the food combining diet was popularized in online spaces by social media influencer Kenzie Burke, who promoted and profited from the fad diet through the sale of her "21-Day Reset" program.
The promotion of food combining is not based on facts, making claims that have no scientific backing and displaying some characteristics of pseudoscience. Kenzie Burke utilizes a multitude of positive testimonials for her 21-Day Reset program that detail various customers' stories of success with the program. One randomized controlled trial of food combining was performed in 2000, and found no evidence that food combining was any more effective than a "balanced" diet in promoting weight loss. Besides this study, there is minimal legitimate scientific research on food combining as a diet, and subsequently no sufficient amount of legitimate scientific evidence for any of the diet's claims and any benefits it could potentially have for one's health.
# History (Southeast Asian TV channel)

History, formerly known as The History Channel, is a Southeast Asian pay television channel broadcasting programming related to historical events and people. The channel is owned by A+E Networks Asia. In India History TV18 owned by a joint-venture between A+E Networks and under permission registered Discovery Communications, owner of the American History and Network 18, Indian media group & available in eight languages (Bengali, English, Gujarati, Hindi, Marathi, Tamil, Telugu & Urdu) in India.

## Company

A+E Networks Asia was formed on 15 June 2007 through a joint venture between A+E Networks and Malaysia's pay TV provider Astro. Headquartered in Singapore, A+E Networks Asia also have operations in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
In 2009, A+E Networks Asia struck a US$800,000 co-production deal with the National Film Development Corporation of Malaysia to co-produce programmes to be featured across its channels. In 2011, it hired SPE Networks as a regional ad sales representative across the South East Asian region.
On June 10, 2013, Ride N' Seek, a travel adventure series, premiered on the channel.

## High-definition feed

On September 1, 2008, History Channel Asia officially launched their own History HD Asia channel in Singapore and Hong Kong, followed by Japan, South Korea (Localized Version Launched), India, Philippines and Malaysia.

## Programming
### New

* Alone
* Big Easy Motors
* Counting Cars
* Doomsday: 10 Ways The World Will End
* Forged in Fire
* Gangland Undercover
* Pawn Stars
* Storage Wars
* Six
* Vikings

### Reruns

* Duck Dynasty
* Photo Face-Off
* The Pickers
* Top Shot
* Swamp People
* Kings of Restoration
* Cajun Pawn Stars
* Axe Men
* The Innovators: The Men Who Built America
* Ancient Aliens
* America's Book Of Secrets
* Modern Marvels
* Serial Killer Earth
* Stan Lee's Superhumans
* Top Guns
* IRT Deadliest Roads
* Mankind The Story of All of Us
* Storage Wars: Texas
# Turku Society for the Spiritual Sciences

Turku Society for the Spiritual Sciences (Turun Hengentieteen Seura) was an occult group founded by Pekka Siitoin on September 1, 1971.

## Activities

The society stated its founding principles as "promot[ing] nationalist patriotic activity [and] development of Aryan spirituality". The society also stated opposition to capitalism, communism and "the Jewish religion based on Jehovah's tyranny." Speakers included Aino Kassinen, personal clairvoyant of Marshal Mannerheim, President Risto Ryti, and Johannes Virolainen. The honorary chairman of the society was Boris Popper, white emigre satanist and ex-gulag inmate. Popper would make incidentiary speeches against Jewish people and communism in the society's premises. Another prominent member was ex-French Foreign Legion soldier Timo Pekkala, who acted as a military trainer for Siitoin's other neo-Nazi group Patriotic Popular Front. The society allegedly performed Satanic orgies, which researcher of religion Pekka Iitti opined might not be "far off from the truth".
Although Siitoin bragged the Society had 1000 members, the meetings usually had about 50 attendees at most.
The communists in Finnish parliament inquired about the society, whether its activities would harm the relations with the Soviet Union. The society was banned in July 1977. However, Siitoin would go on to form several, even more openly neo-Nazi groups. Several of the perpetrators of Kursiivi printing house arson in November 1977 were members of the society.

## Press

The society operated its own printing house that published books on the paranormal, Satanism, occultism and Holocaust denial, most of which were written by Siitoin. According to Yleisradio, the press was notable during its time for publishing Sixth and Seventh Books of Moses, or the Black Bible and making it accessible in Finnish.

## Theology

Siitoin believed in neo-Gnosticism and Theosophy and combined these with antisemitism and Satanism. To him, Lucifer, Satan and Jesus were subordinate to the Monad, and could be worshiped together. According to Siitoin Moses invented magic, but jealous Demiurge-Jehovah seeks to obscure its knowledge from the Gentiles. Lucifer was also a Promethean figure who created the original humanity and granted them wisdom so that they would evolve to be equal to Gods in time, while Jehovah created the Jewish race to usurp Lucifer's power and lord over humanity. Siitoin was also influenced by Christian apocrypha, like the Gospel of Judas and to him Jesus was an agent of the Monad and Lucifer against the Demiurge. These are combined with elements of Finnish folk magic.

## Legacy

In 1981 after he was released from prison, Siitoin refounded the organization as "National-Mythological Society" (Kansallis-Mytologinen Yhdistys).
In 2010, a group calling themselves new Turku Society for the Spiritual Sciences was founded. In 2012 they held a ritual to "consecrate Finland to Satan". About 500 people said on Facebook that they would attend the event, but it is unknown how many actually did attend.
# Eric T. Hill

Eric T. Hill is a United States Air Force major general who last served as the deputy commander of the Air Force Special Operations Command. Prior to that, he was the commanding general of the Special Operations Joint Task Force-Operation Inherent Resolve.
Maj Gen Hill has been a key figure in the United States Air Force Special Operations Command's search for seaplanes capabilities.