OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nam Sung-yong

Nam Sung-yong (November 23, 1912 – February 20, 2001) was a Korean Olympian who won a bronze medal in the marathon at the 1936 Summer Olympics, completing the run in 2 hours, 31 minutes, and 42 seconds.
He was born in Junten (Suncheon), Korea, Empire of Japan and received higher education in Japan. Like the gold medalist Sohn Kee-chung, Nam Sung-yong used the Japanese pronunciation of his name, Nan Shōryū as Korea was then a part of the Japanese Empire.
After the Olympics, Nam Sung-yong worked at the Korean Sporting Association with Sohn Kee-chung.
# Bassetts Pole

Bassetts Pole is an area at the Staffordshire–West Midlands–Warwickshire tripoint. Population details can be found under Middleton, Warwickshire. It is sited on the A446 London Road at its junction with the A38.

## History

The name derives from a marker post set up by the Bassett family - owners of the Drayton Estate (hence the nearby village of Drayton Bassett). This delineated the boundary with the Middleton estates of the De Frevilles/Willoughbys/Grazebrooks and the Shenstone estates of the Grazebrooks.

## Transport

The site is located on the A446, with easy access to the A38; the Sutton Coldfield bypass and Junction T3 of the M6 Toll motorway. The nearest railway station is Four Oaks, approximately 4 miles (6.4 km) away.
* This Warwickshire location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Liolaemus schmidti

Liolaemus schmidti, Schmidt's tree iguana, is a species of lizard in the family Iguanidae. It is from Chile and Bolivia.
# 2014 Hillah bombing

A suicide mini-bus bomber detonated his bus filled with explosives at a northern checkpoint in the Shi'ite town of Hilla in southern Iraq, trapping civilians in their vehicles, where they were killed or seriously injured as the explosion destroyed over 50 vehicles near the mini-bus. Although no one claimed responsibility for the attack, a provincial official claimed that the attack was the work of Al-Qaeda. 45 people were killed and at least 157 others were wounded.
# R. E. Grant Govan

Raymond Eustace Grant Govan, CBE (known more often as R.E. Grant Govan and also as REG Govan; December 1891, in Croydon district – 26 January 1940, in Hardwar, United Provinces) was a British industrialist based in Delhi and the first President of the Board of Control for Cricket in India.

## Career

He was the Managing Director of Govan Bros. Ltd., a leading business house of the time. The company was managing agents for a number of industrial enterprises. Grant Govan was a keen pilot and the founder of Indian National Airways Ltd, an aviation company formed in 1933 under Govan Bros Ltd. Apart from the airline, Govan Bros operated Delhi Flour Mills, set up Sugar Mills-Raza Buland at Rampur, Uttar Pradesh, and had a travel department, Govan Agencies (the Govan Bros Ltd businesses were sold in 1947 to the Ramkrishna Dalmia led Dalmia Group). Apart from the airline, Govan had other interests in aviation, like the Delhi Flying Club which he founded in 1928.
Govan was an avid sports enthusiast. He founded the Roshanara Cricket Club in Delhi, named after the nearby tomb of Roshanara Begum, with a group of friends in 1922. The club was officially inaugurated by Marquess of Reading in December 1922. Govan had the distinction of being both the founding President of the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) in 1928, a position he held till 1933 and the Cricket Club of India (CCI) in 1933. He, along with then BCCI secretary Anthony De Mello, was instrumental in getting the BCCI affiliated to the Imperial Cricket Conference (now International Cricket Council) in 1928.
In 1931 BCCI with Govan at its helm invited the Marylebone Cricket Club to tour India for the first time, with the support of Lord Irwin, the then Viceroy of India. When he died in 1940, Dr. P. Subbaroyan, then President of the (BCCI), issued a statement which read "In the death of Mr. Grant Govan, Indian Cricket has lost a friend ...". After his death, a few of his friends set up the Grant Govan Memorial Homes in Delhi. These are meant to be retirement homes for Anglo-Indians with limited means and were inaugurated by Marchioness of Linlithgow, wife of the then Viceroy of India in October 1940.
# Payton Sandfort

Payton A. Sandfort (born July 12, 2002) is an American college basketball player for the Iowa Hawkeyes of the Big Ten Conference.

## Early life

Sandfort grew up in Waukee, Iowa and attended Waukee High School, where he played basketball and golf. He averaged 19.8 points, 8.7 rebounds, and four assists as a junior. Sandfort was named the Iowa Basketball Coaches Association 4A Player of the Year after averaging 16.6 points, 7.7 rebounds, and 3.1 assists during his senior season. He also helped Waukee to a state championship in golf as a senior. Sandfort was rated a three-star recruit and committed to playing college basketball for Iowa over offers from Stanford, Utah, Minnesota, Drake, Air Force, and Loyola Chicago.

## College career

Sandfort served as a role player off of the bench for the Iowa Hawkeyes as a freshman. He played in 34 games and finished the season averaging five points and 1.9 rebounds per game. Sandfort grew one inch between his freshman and sophomore years. He entered his sophomore season as the Hawkeyes' starting shooting guard. Sandfort was moved to the bench due to poor shooting. At the end of the regular season, he was named the Big Ten Conference Sixth Man of the Year.

## Career statistics
### College

| Year | Team | GP | GS | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG |
| 2021–22 | Iowa | 34 | 0 | 10.5 | .418 | .366 | .938 | 1.9 | .6 | .1 | .1 | 5.0 |
| 2022–23 | Iowa | 33 | 7 | 20.8 | .404 | .343 | .864 | 4.1 | 1.5 | .6 | .2 | 10.3 |
| 2023–24 | Iowa | 34 | 34 | 30.5 | .446 | .379 | .911 | 6.6 | 2.7 | .7 | .4 | 16.4 |
| Career | Career | 101 | 41 | 20.6 | .426 | .365 | .898 | 4.2 | 1.6 | .5 | .2 | 10.6 |

## Personal life

Sandfort's younger brother, Pryce, also plays basketball at Iowa. His mother played basketball at Simpson College. His father played basketball at Hastings College.
# Azerbaijanfilm

Azerbaijanfilm (Russian: Азербайджанфильм; Azerbaijani: Azərbaycanfilm) is an Azerbaijani state film production company. It is located in the capital Baku.

## History

Azerbaijanfilm was established in 1920 as a photo-cinema department at the Azerbaijan SSR People's Commissariat, and in 1923 renamed to "Azerbaijani Photo-Cinema Office" (AFKI). It then went through several name changes, including "Azdovletkino" (1926–1930), "Azkino" (1930–1933), "Azfilm" (1933), "Azdovletkinosenaye" (1934), "Azerfilm" (1935–1940), and "Baku Cinema Studio" (1941–1959), before adopting its present name in 1960 as "Azerbaijanfilm" cinema studio named after Jafar Jabbarly. Currently, Azerbaijanfilm is a part of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism of Azerbaijan.

## Notable films
### Azerbaijan SSR

* 1931 Qaz
* 1933 Lökbatan
* 1945 The Cloth Peddler
* 1956 O Olmasin, Bu Olsun
* 1961 Balıqçılar
* 1963 Kür
* 1964 İçəri Şəhər
* 1964 Ulduz
* 1965 Mingəçevir
* 1970 Sevil
* 1977 Birthday
* 1979 Babek
* 1988 The Scoundrel
* 1989 Anecdote

### Azerbaijan

* 1991 The Engagement Ring
* 1998 Sari Gelin
* 2001 The Dream
* 2004 National Bomb
* 2009 The 40th Door
* 2010 The Precinct
* 2011 Buta
* 2012 Amazing Azerbaijan (documentary)
* 2012 Steppe Man
* 2014 Nabat
# John Terry (baseball)

John Baxter Terry (September 4, 1877 – January 10, 1958) was an American baseball pitcher and businessman.
Terry was born in 1877 on a farm in Fairfax, Iowa. He moved as a child to Cedar Rapids, Iowa, where he attended Washington High School.
He played Major League Baseball for the Detroit Tigers in 1902 and for the St. Louis Browns (1903). He appeared in four games (two as a starter), compiling a record of 1–2 in 22-2/3 innings pitched with an earned run average of 2.78. He died in 1958 in Cedar Rapids, Iowa.
In 1906, Terry founded an electrical supply company called J.B. Terry Company. The company became the Terry-Durin Company in 1909. He served as the company's president until his retirement in 1951.
Terry was married to Ada Alice Burnett in 1900. He died in Cedar Rapids at age 80 in 1958. He was buried at Cedar Memorial Park in Cedar Rapids.
# Darkhan

Darkhan (Mongolian: Дархан) is a craftsman or an honorary privilege in the Mongolian language.
It can also refer to:

## Places
### Mongolia

* Darkhan-Uul Province, an aimag (province)
* Darkhan (city), the capital of Darkhan-Uul Province
* Darkhan, Khentii, a sum (district) of the Khentii aimag
* Darhan Muminggan United Banner, a county level division of Baotou City, Inner Mongolia
* Horqin Left Middle Banner, also known as Darhan Banner

### Kyrgyzstan

* Darkhan, Issyk-Kul, a village
# Karunakara Tondaiman

Karunakara Tondaiman was a general of Chola Emperor Kulottunga I. He is renowned for leading the Chola invasion of Kalinga during the reign of Kulottunga I and is the hero of Jayamkondar's poem Kalinkkattuparani In the Parani poem he is referred to as the lord of Vandai. while in the Draksharamam inscription of Kulottunga I, he is called as Vanduvaraja and Pallavaraja. He also served as a minister under Kulothunga Chola's son and successor, Vikrama Chola.

## Personal life

According to the Draksharamam inscription, his personal name was Thiruvarangan and he was the son of Sirilango of Vandalanjeri in Tirunaraiyur-nadu near Kumbakonam. He is described as a sadu(good)-vaishnava and is said to have built a Vishnu temple made of black stone in Alavely. Sir-ilan-kō is not a proper name but rather means the illustrious Yuvaraja(crown-prince) and is quite often used to refer to Lakshmana in Vaishnavite works. A queen of his called Alagiyamanavalini Mangai Ālvār is known to us from an epigraph in the Varadarajaswami temple in Kanchi.

## Lankan War

The Sri Lankan vassal of the Chola kingdom during the reign of Kulottunga Chola I had betrayed the Chola sovereign and had pledged allegiance to the Sinhala king in order to become the sole ruler of the Chola province in Ceylon. When this was brought to the attention of Kulottunga Chola I, the furious king had termed the traitor, "Siva Drohi", figuratively meaning traitor of the (Shaivite) Cholas. Karunakara Tondaiman took this opportunity to show his loyalty and went on to plunder Lanka. The Karunakara Pillaiyar temple in the Jaffna peninsula was built after him. The village, Thondaimanaru, in Ceylon was also named after him.

## Kalinga War

The Kalinga kingdom was then ruled by Eastern Ganga king Anantavarman Chodaganga Deva. When Kulottunga Chola held his court at Kanchi, it was brought to his attention that Anantavarman had failed to pay tribute on two occasions to the Chola sovereign. This was taken as a sign of slight for not recognising the Chola superiority and the King dispatched Karunakara Tondaiman to bring the Chalukya to his knees. Kulottunga Chola dispatched Karunakara Tondaiman to capture Anantavarman alive. Vikrama Chola, then a young prince then, was a part of the force under Karunakara Tondaiman.
According to tradition and the Vaishnava point of view, the Lord on (Tirupati) had parted with his conch and the Sudarshana chakra to Karunākara Perumāl, the conqueror of Kalinga and the hero of Jayamkondar's Kalinkkattuparani. Karunakara Tondaiman defeated the Kalinga armies of Anantavarman and planted a pillar of victory in Kalinga (modern day Odisha). Anantavarman fled, never to be found again. From the Kalinkkattuparani,
   Having thus laid waste the whole of the sea-coast kingdom of Kalinga, and planting there a pillar of victory, Karunakara Tondaiman, the lord of Vandaiyar, returns and lies at the feet of his master all the spoils of war
Nilakanta Sastri and M. Raghava Iyengar identify Vandainagar with Vanduvangarai near Kumbakonam while Dr. K.V Raman identifies it with Vandalur, an area in Chennai, Tamil Nadu.
# Carl von Fersen

Count Carl von Fersen (1716–1786), was an Icelandic courtier of Baltic German descent. He was an amateur singer and a leading member of the amateur theater of king Gustav III of Sweden. He was also the director of the Royal Swedish Opera in 1780–86, and a member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Music (1772).
He was the son of Hans Reinhold von Fersen and Eleonora Margareta Wachtmeister and the brother of Axel von Fersen the Elder, and thus the uncle of Axel von Fersen the Younger. He married Charlotta Sparre and became the father of five daughters, notably Augusta Löwenhielm and Ulla von Höpken. Carl von Fersen spent most of his life at the royal court, where he was an appreciated participator of social life.
# Hohler

Hohler or Höhler is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Albrecht Höhler (1898–1933), German communist
* Beti Hohler (born 1981), Slovenian jurist
* Bob Hohler, American journalist
* Erla Bergendahl Hohler (1937–2019), Norwegian archaeologist
* Franz Hohler (born 1943), Swiss writer
* Gerald Hohler (1862–1934), British barrister and politician
* Gertrud Höhler (born 1941), German literary scholar
* Thomas Hohler (1871–1946), British diplomat
# Chuckatuck Creek

Chuckatuck Creek is a 13.3-mile-long (21.4 km) tributary of the James River in the U.S. state of Virginia. The creek rises in Isle of Wight County and flows southeast to Chuckatuck in the city of Suffolk, where it turns northeast as it passes under State Route 10/State Route 32. Becoming tidal, the creek continues northeast to the mouth of Brewers Creek, where it broadens considerably and becomes the boundary between Isle of Wight County and the city of Suffolk. If proceeds under the Crittenden Bridge (U.S. Route 17) at Crittenden and reaches the James River at Batten Bay.
36°55′27″N 76°29′38″W﻿ / ﻿36.92417°N 76.49389°W﻿ / 36.92417; -76.49389
# Quinn Sypniewski

Quinn Brian Sypniewski (sip-NEW-ski; born April 14, 1982) is a former American football tight end. He was selected by the Baltimore Ravens in the fifth round of the 2006 NFL draft. He is a graduate of Johnston, Iowa High School and played college football at Colorado.

## College career

Sypniewski played college football at Colorado. He appeared in 55 games a school career record. He graduated in May 2005 with dual degrees in journalism and history.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | 20-yard shuttle | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump | Bench press |
| 6 ft 6+1⁄2 in (1.99 m) | 268 lb (122 kg) | 32+3⁄4 in (0.83 m) | 9+1⁄4 in (0.23 m) | 4.81 s | 1.64 s | 2.78 s | 4.52 s | 7.09 s | 32.5 in (0.83 m) | 9 ft 6 in (2.90 m) | 20 reps |
| All values from NFL Combine ||||||||||||
He was signed to a three-year contract after being selected by the Ravens in the fifth round (166th overall) in the 2006 NFL draft. In his rookie season, Sypniewski saw action in all 16 games, primarily as a blocker. He finished the year with two catches for 15 yards.
Due to injuries to Todd Heap and Daniel Wilcox, Sypniewski saw more action early in the 2007 season, with six receptions against the Cleveland Browns on September 30, and more against San Francisco on October 7. He finished the season with 34 receptions for 246 yards and one touchdown.
On April 19, 2008, Sypniewski tore his ACL and suffered minor damage to other ligaments during an offseason workout. The injury occurred when he bumped into teammate Antwan Barnes, causing him to plant his leg awkwardly on the floor. He was placed on season-ending injured reserve on July 18.
Sypniewski was waived after the 2008 season, after failing to pass a physical.

## Personal life

Sypniewski is married the former Mia Whiting in July 2006. The couple has a daughter, Keira, and a son, Kolt. Sypniewski's father, George Sypniewski died on January 29, 2019, after a two and a half month battle with Acute Myeloid Leukemia, with his family by his side
# Baad (band)

Baad (stylized in all caps) is a Japanese rock band that formed in 1992 and debuted in February 1993 under label Zain Records, currently signed under Giza Studio. As of 2023, its members are vocal Kyouji Yamada, drummer Kazuyoshi Aoki, guitarist Shinichiro Ohta, and bassist Kobayashi Masamichi.

## Biography

The band formation has been completed in 1992 and in 1993 debut single with the single "Donna Toki Demo Hold Me Tight". Their biggest hit came with the single "Kimi ga Suki da to Sakebitai" that was used in the anime series Slam Dunk. The main vocalist and lyricist Yamada Kyouji left the band in 1995 and replaced by Hata Hideki as a second vocalist. Following that, the band switched labels from ZAIN Records to Nippon Columbia. Due to the popularity and sale declines, the band disbanded in 1999. After disband, Ohta and Arai has formed independent rock-band Rad Hammer on the same year and in 2001 has launched their activities as a band, Hata become front vocalist of the independent band Arrow. In 2004, Arai has become member of the independent pop back 03Band and Ohta has become member of the rock band Doa and is part of the band as of 2023.
In April 2023, the band announced reunite with the former members of the first vocalist and along with announcement of their live concert. On 22 May, a few days after reunited first live, drummer Arai died due to cancer. Two months later, Ohta and doa's members have announced departure from the label Giza Studio and from September and became freelancers under Floodlight company, the announcement was made on their official website.
In October 2023, Ohta himself as representative of Baad, made guest appearance at the Japan's Anime Song Festival held at Melaka, Malaysia. It became his first stage appearance in oversea since his debut.

## Members

* Shinichiro Ohta (大田紳一郎; Guitar, Chorus, Lyricist, Composer)
* Kobayashi Masamichi (小林正道; Bass)
* Yamada Kyouji (山田恭二; First Vocalist, Lyricist)

### Past Member

* Hata Hideki (秦 秀樹; Second Vocalist, Lyricist)
* Arai Yasunori (新井康徳; Drums; died 22 May 2023)

## Discography
### Singles

| | Release Day | Romaji title | Chart |
| 1st | 17 February 1993 | Donna Toki Demo Hold Me Tight (どんな時でもHold Me Tight) | - |
| 2nd | 26 May 1993 | Aishitai Aisenai (愛したい愛せない) | 23 |
| 3rd | 1 December 1993 | Kimi ga Suki da to Sakebitai (君が好きだと叫びたい) | 16 |
| 4th | 27 July 1994 | Dakishimetai Mou Ichido (抱きしめたいもう一度) | 50 |
| 5th | 9 November 1994 | Kimi wa Manual Toori ni wa Ugokanai (君はマニュアル通りには動かない) | - |
| 6th | 7 August 1996 | Modorenai Jikan no Naka (戻れない時間の中) | - |
| 7th | 21 February 1998 | Kiss Me | - |
| 8th | 23 May 1998 | Follow Me | - |
| 9th | 5 August 1998 | Koishite Hajimete Shitta Kimi (恋してはじめて知った君) | - |

### Albums

| | Release Day | Romaji Title | Charts |
| 1st | 23 February 1994 | Baad | 16 |
| 2nd | 21 November 1994 | Get Back Together | - |
| 3rd | 23 September 1998 | B-SOUL | - |
# Randy Santana

Randy Scott Santana Hernández (born 1 January 1983) is a Mexican former professional footballer who played as a defender. He debuted in the Primera División on 13 November 2004 in a 2–2 draw with Chivas de Guadalajara.
# Chuj (bathhouse)

A chuj is a traditional Mayan bathhouse. It is a sweat bath or steam bath. Traditional chuj had stone walls and live sod roofs. Today, some chuj are made out of adobe bricks or cinder blocks instead.
Each family would build their own chuj near their house. A chuj has no windows. Inside, the bathers heat rocks until they are hot. Then they throw water onto the rocks to make steam. The bathers lie down on wooden beds. Users believe that the chuj cleans the body, spirit, and mind.
# Simo (given name)

Simo (Serbian Cyrillic: Симо) is a masculine given name cognate to Simon. It is found primarily in Finnish and Serbian. Notable people named Simo include:
* Simo Aalto (born 1960), Finnish stage magician
* Simo Boltić (born 1994), Serbian sprint canoer
* Simo Elaković (1940–2016), Serbian philosopher and professor
* Simo Frangén (born 1963), Finnish TV presenter
* Simó de Guardiola y Hortoneda, Bishop of Urgel and ex officio Co-Prince of Andorra from 1827 to 1851
* Simo Halonen, Finnish biathlete in the 1970s
* Simo Häyhä (1905–2002), Finnish sniper in the Winter War, credited with the most confirmed kills in a major war
* Simo Krunić (born 1967), Serbian football manager and former player
* Simo Kuzmanović (born 1986), Bosnian Serb footballer
* Simo Lampinen (born 1943), Finnish former rally driver
* Simo Mälkiä (born 1983), Finnish retired ice hockey defenceman
* Simo Matavulj (1852–1908), Serbian novelist
* Simo Mfayela (died 2020), South African politician from KwaZulu-Natal
* Simo Nikolić (footballer) (born 1954), Yugoslav former footballer
* Simo Nikolić (sailor) (1941–2012), Croatian sailor
* Simo Nurminen (born 1949), Finnish orienteering competitor
* Simo Paavilainen (born 1944), Finnish architect and former dean and professor
* Simo Parpola (born 1943), Finnish archaeologist and professor
* Simo Puupponen (1915-1967), Finnish writer and novelist better known by the pen name Aapeli
* Simo Rundgren (born 1953), Finnish politician
* Simo Salminen (1932–2015), Finnish comic and actor
* Simo Saarinen (born 1963), Finnish retired ice hockey defenceman
* Simo Syrjävaara (born 1943), Finish retired footballer and manager
* Simo Valakari (born 1973), Finnish football manager and retired player
* Simo Vuorilehto (born 1930), Finnish businessman, former Chairman and CEO of Nokia Corporation
# Empresa Metropolitana de Transportes Urbanos de São Paulo

The Empresa Metropolitana de Transportes Urbanos de São Paulo, or EMTU, is a company owned by the Secretaria de Estado dos Transportes Metropolitanos (STM) (English: State Secretariat for Metropolitan Transports). Created on 13 December 1977, it is responsible for the transport, by bus, of 5 million people in the Greater São Paulo área.
# K. Ramasubbu

K. Ramasubbu (born 30 May 1911, date of death unknown) was an Indian politician who was a member of the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly.
Ramasubbu was born in Palayamkottai, Tirunelveli district on 30 May 1911. He had school education at St. Xavier's Higher Secondary School, Palayamkottai. He studied at The Madurai Diraviyam Thayumanavar Hindu College in Tirunelveli Pettai and the Presidency College in Chennai. He was also the district functionary of the Indian National Congress Party and held several key positions in the Tirunelveli district administration. He contested and won assembly elections of Kadampur Assembly constituency in the year 1957.
# Jean Hubert (archaeologist)

Jean Hubert (12 June 1902 – 1 July 1994) was a 20th-century French art historian, specializing in religious architecture.
The son and grandsons of chartists, Jean Hubert himself became a student at the École Nationale des Chartes where he supported in 1925 a thesis entituled L'abbaye Notre–Dame de Déols (917–1627) which earned him the degree of archivist paleographer.
He became director of the Departmental Archives of Seine-et-Marne in 1926 and held this position until 1955. He then succeeded Marcel Aubert in the chair of medieval archeology at the École des Chartes (1955–1973).
Jean Hubert was elected a member of the Académie des inscriptions et belles-lettres in 1963. He was also a member of the Société des Antiquaires de France.

## Main publications

His bibliography includes 308 items including
* 1967: L'Europe des invasions, with Jean Porcher and Wolfgang Fritz Volbach, Éditions Gallimard, series L'Univers des formes.
* 1968: L'Empire carolingien, with Jean Porcher and Wolfgang Fritz Volbach, Gallimard, series L'Univers des formes, 1968.
* 1985: L'Abbatiale Notre Dame de Déols