OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vrbnica

Vrbnica (approximate pronunciation: /vɜːrbˈniːtsə/) may refer to:
* Vrbnica, Slovakia, a village and municipality in Slovakia
* Vrbnica, Foča, a village in Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Vrbnica (Aleksandrovac), a village in Rasina District, central Serbia
* Vrbnica (Malo Crniće), a village in Braničevo District, eastern Serbia
* Vrbnica (Sjenica), a village in Zlatibor District, southwestern Serbia
* Vërmica (Serbian: Vrbnica), a village in Prizren municipality, Kosovo
# Norton City Schools (Ohio)

Norton City Schools is a school district headquartered in Norton, Ohio.

## Schools

* Norton High School
* Norton Middle School
* Norton Elementary School
* Norton Primary School
Former schools:
* Cornerstone Elementary School - demolished by 2017

## District Enrollment Figures (K-12)

| 1965 | 1970 | 1974-75 | 1980 | 1985 | 1990 | 1995 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2015 | 2019 | 2020 | 2023 |
| 3,503 | 4,114 | - | 3,213 | 2,560 | 2,379 | 2,528 | 2,543 | 2,426 | 2,647 | 2,489 | 2,449 | 2,425 | 2,195 |
# Suryamani massacre

The Suryamani massacre (Bengali: সূর্যমণি হত্যাকান্ড) of 24 Bengali Hindus took place on the early hours of 7 October 1971 in Suryamani village of the then Barisal district in East Pakistan. The Razakars shot dead 24 Bengali Hindus.

## Background

The village of Suryamani was located in Pirojpur sub-division of erstwhile Barisal district, now under Mathbaria Upazila of Pirojpur District. The village is two and a half kilometres to the east of Mathbaria Upazila headquarters. Towards the south of the village is a WAPDA embankment.

## Killings

On the night of 6 October, a group of 60-65 armed Razakars raided the houses of Haldar and Mitra families in the village of Angulkata now under Sadar Union of Mathbaria Upazila. The Razakars were led by Commander Iskander Ali Mridha, Mukul Ahmed Badshah, Ansar Ali Khalifa and Syed Howladar. They broke open the doors and tied up the men, women and children. After that they raped the women, and took 37 men captive, tied with ropes. The men were taken to Mathbaria police station. Seven of them were released for a huge ransom. They rest 30 were taken to the WAPDA embankment to the south of Suryamani village. They were made to stand in a line and shot by the Razakars. 24 Bengali Hindus died on the spot. Six of them escaped miraculously after surviving bullet wounds.

## Investigation

On 8 October 2010, survivor Jnanendra Mitra filed a lawsuit with the Court of Senior Assistant Judge at Mathbaria, against eight persons accusing them of the killings. The lawsuit accused Abdur Jabbar Engineer (Vice Chairman of Jatiya Party and former M.P. from Pirojpur-3 constituency), Iskander Ali Mridha (Charmain of Tikikata Union and leader of Bangladesh Nationalist Party), Mukul Ahmed Badshah (Industrialist and Jatiya Party leader), Mohammad Ansar Ali Khalifa (Jamaat-e-Islami leader), Mohammad Habib Mian Howladar, Ruhul Amin and Mohammad Alam Mridha of the war crimes. The judge directed the Officer in Charge of Mathbaria police station to lodge an FIR and investigate into the matter. When the police asked for further directive from the court, the judge referred the case to the International Crimes Tribunal. The International Crimes Tribunal have visited the place twice for investigation. The tribunal has so far collected the testimony of 18 witnesses.
# Badal, Punjab

Badal is a village situated in the Lambi tehsil of the Sri Muktsar Sahib district in Punjab, India. The village is famous for its political affiliations and is always a hotspot of many prominent Indian Political Parties. The main leaders of Shiromani Akali Aal (SAD) party namely Parkash Singh Badal (Former CM, Punjab), Sukhbir Singh Badal (Former Deputy CM, Punjab) and Harsimrat Kaur Badal (Union Cabinet Minister) belong to Village Badal. Also prominent leader of People's Party of Punjab (PPP)/ Congress Manpreet Singh Badal (Finance Minister, Punjab) belong to Village Badal. Village Badal is a multi-cultural village living in harmony with four Gurdwara, two Hindu Temples and one Mosque. Village Badal also boasts two gyms and four sports stadiums for regular sports activity.

## Geography

Village Badal is situated at 59 km South from Sri Muktsar Sahib (District Headquarters), 8 km from Lambi (Sub-division/Tehsil headquarters) and 265 km from Chandigarh (State Capital). It is also 16 km from nearest city gidderbaha & 33 km from Bathinda City and 17 km from Mandi Dabwali, Haryana, India. Village Badal lies mere 17 km North of border with Haryana State of India and 25 km East of Rajasthan State of India.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Badal had 686 households comprising a population of 3473, of which 1863 were males and 1610 were females. There were 412 children aged 0–6 and the Average Sex Ratio was 864. The literacy rate was 67.49%, with male literacy standing at 74.52% and that for females being literacy rate was 59.26%.

## Healthcare and Old Age Home
### Government Hospital

Village Badal have a well equipped and well staffed Government Hospital with 24/7 Emergency Service and Ambulance availability. The OPD department have well experienced and equipped doctors capable of diagnosing every kind of disease and treatment.

### Baba Hira Das Ji Ayurvedic Hospital

Baba Hira Das Ji Ayurvedic Hospital provides diagnosing and treatment with Ayurvedic Medicines and have IPD department for serious cases.

### Old-Age Home

Badal Village have an old-age home for needy senior citizens with 24/7 healthcare/ambulance service. The old age home have well behaving and well equipped residential rooms form senior citizens with regular monitoring of their food and heath.

## Education
### Colleges

* State Institute of Nursing and Paramedical Sciences
* Baba Hira Das Ji Ayurvedic Medical College and Hospital
* Dasmesh Girls College
* Dasmesh Girls College of Education

### Schools

* Government Senior Secondary School, Badal
* 2 Government Primary Schools, Badal
* Mata Jaswant Kaur Memorial School, Badal
* Dasmesh Girls Senior Secondary School, Badal (Only Girls (Boys up to 5th standard)

### Other Education Institutes

* Sports Authority of India (SAI) Training Centre, Badal
* Punjab Sports Department, Badal
* Industrial Training Institutes (ITI) or Rural Institute for Vocational Training, Badal
* Shooting Range, Badal

## Stadiums

* Guru Gobind Singh Multipurpose Sports Stadium, Badal
* Guru Nanak Hockey Stadium, Badal
* 3 Unnamed Stadiums belonging to different organisations
# The Urban Sophisticates

The Urban Sophisticates are a hip-hop group from Greensboro, North Carolina formed in 2002. The group consists of 7 members: Benton James - MC, Aaron James - Vocals, Jeremy Denman - Trumpet, Sal Mascali - Trombone, Ryan Kee - Bass, Romondo Jessup - Drums, Darion Alexander - Bass. They are notable for their use of live instruments, particularly their horn section They have described their sound as "post bling neo funk hip hop for ya soul."

## History

The group formed in 2002 in Greensboro, North Carolina. Upon their inception as a group, they began playing at local venues around Greensboro and Chapel Hill. In 2003, they released their debut, self-titled album independently. It was followed by The Coward's Anthem in 2005.

### Independent Music World Series

In 2006, they won the Southeast Disc Makers Independent Music World Series and "took home their share of $250,000 in prizes, including recording gear, instruments, CD manufacturing services, and more."

## Discography

Urban Sophisticates (2002) The Coward's Anthem (2005)
    1.Coward's Anthem
    2.We Can Watch it All
    3.Run
    4.Chapel Hill
    5.Khaos Mathematics
    6.It's About Time
    7.Breakups
    8.I'm Feelin it
    9.Fake Gun Hands
    10.To the Top
    11.Soul Crime
    12.Testify
    13.Legend
    14.The Waiting Room
Live from the Pour House (2007) Classic Material (2009)
# Than Thar Moe Theint

Than Thar Moe Theint (Burmese: သံသာမိုးသိမ့်; born 7 March 1995) is a Burmese television and film actress. She is known for her roles in television series It was on Yesterday 2 (2018), I'm Mahaythi (2019) and A Chit Phwae Lay Nyin (2020).

## Early life and education

Than Thar Moe Theint was born on March 7, 1995, in Yangon, Myanmar. She attended at Basic Education High School No. 1 Dagon. She graduated from Dagon University.

## Career

She started her career from attending Star & Model In't in 2014. Then she won Best Costume Award in Oramin F High School Queen 2014 and performing as Academy Shwe Kyo (the person tasked with holding the tray of the Academy statue or Academy prize information paper at the Myanmar Academy Awards Ceremony) alongside Paing Takhon in Myanmar Motion Picture Academy Awards Ceremony 2013.
In 2018, she starred in her debut MRTV-4 crime-action series It was on Yesterday 2 as the character Pan Thu alongside Aung Min Khant, Khar Ra, Tyron Bejay, Aye Myat Thu and Su Pan Htwar. In 2019, she starred in drama series Kya Ma Ka Mahaythi as the character Main Ma Chaw alongside Aung Yay Chan and Wint Yamone Naing. In 2020, she starred in drama series A Chit Phwae Lay Nyin as the character May Pyo Phyu alongside Kyaw Htet Zaw and Khant Thiri Zaw.

## Political activities

Following the 2021 Myanmar coup d'état, Than Thar Moe Theint was active in the anti-coup movement both in person at rallies and through social media. On 5 April 2021, warrants for her arrest were issued under section 505 (a) of the Myanmar Penal Code by the State Administration Council for speaking out against the military coup. Along with several other celebrities, she was charged with calling for participation in the Civil Disobedience Movement (CDM) and damaging the state's ability to govern, with supporting the Committee Representing Pyidaungsu Hluttaw, and with generally inciting the people to disturb the peace and stability of the nation.

## Filmography
### Film (Cinema)

* Lay Par Kyawt Shein Warazain (2019)

### Television series

* It was on Yesterday 2 (2018)
* I'm Mahaythi (2019)
* A Chit Phwae Lay Nyin (2020)
* Kyaw Zaw Maw Zaw (2023)
# Jean-Pierre Guézec

Jean-Pierre Guézec (19 August 1934 – 9 March 1971) was a French composer.

## Life

Born in Dijon, Guézec studied music at the Conservatoire de Paris with Darius Milhaud, Jean Rivier and Olivier Messiaen. He also worked with Iannis Xenakis. His very personal language is influenced by the techniques of modern painting, in particular those of Mondrian and Vasarely. His research led him to compose works in which the contrasts of sound materials and a very original sense of colour dominate, as evidenced by the title of his works. From 1969 to 1971, he held an analysis class at the Conservatoire de Paris until his early death at the age of 36 in Paris.
Xenakis dedicated his 1971 composition Charisma to Guézec.

### Awards

* Musical composition prize of the 1963 Tanglewood Music Center.
* Grand Prix for the symphonic promotion of the SACEM in 1968

### Principal compositions

* Concert for main violin and 14 instruments (1960)
* Concert en 3 parties, for percussion and 10 musicians (1961)
* Trois poèmes de Henri Michaux, for voice and piano (1961)
* La Loreley, on a them by Guillaume Apollinaire for soprano, baritone, narrator and orchestra (1961)
* Suite pour Mondrian, 7 parts to play in any order, for 73 musicians (1963)
* Architectures colorées, for ensemble of 15 musicians (1964)
* Cinq pièces pour orchestre et ensemble vocal, for 3 soprani, 3 alti, 3 tenors, 3 basses and orchestra (1964)
* Ensemble multicolore, for an ensemble of 18 musicians (1965)
* Formes, for 92 musicians (1966)
* Saül, musical radio illustration on lyrics by André Gide, for octet (1966)
* Textures enchaînées, for instrumental ensemble (1967)
* Assemblages, for 28 musicians (1967)
* Trio pour violon, alto et violoncelle (1968)
* Successif-simultané, for 12 strings (1968)
* Forme-Couleurs, for 2 main harps and 9 musicians (1969)
* Reliefs polychromés, for 12 real vocal parts (1969)
* Onze pour cinq, for 5 percussionists (1970)
# Nina Schanke Funnemark

Nina Schanke Funnemark (born 1970) is a Norwegian civil servant. She currently serves as director of the Norwegian Tax Administration, since 2020.

## Life and career

Born in Oslo in 1970, Funnemark graduated in jurisprudence from the University of Oslo in 1995.
She was assigned with the Norwegian Tax Administration from 2004. From 2018 to 2020 she served as director of the Norwegian State Educational Loan Fund.
In 2020 she was appointed director of the Norwegian Tax Administration for a period of six years, succeeding Hans Christian Holte.
# G.I. Joe (pigeon)

G.I. Joe (March 24, 1943 – June 3, 1961) was a pigeon noted for his service in the United States Army Pigeon Service. The bird was one of the homing pigeons used during World War II for communication and reconnaissance purposes. G.I. Joe had the name tag Pigeon USA43SC6390. He was hatched in March 1943, in Algiers, North Africa and underwent a training for two-way homing pigeons perfected at Fort Monmouth, in New Jersey.
During the Italian Campaign of World War II, G.I. Joe saved the lives of the inhabitants of the village of Calvi Vecchia, Italy, and of the British troops of 56th (London) Infantry Division occupying it. Air support had been previously requested against German positions at Calvi Vecchia on 18 October 1943. However, the 169th (London) Infantry Brigade attacked and won back the village from the Germans ahead of schedule but they were unable to transmit a message via radio to call off the planned American air raid. G.I. Joe was dispatched as a last resort to carry the message and arrived in the air base just in time to avoid the Allied air force from bombing their own men. G.I. Joe flew this 20-mile distance in an impressive 20 minutes, just as the planes were preparing to take off for the target. Over 100 men were saved.
On 4 November 1946, G.I. Joe was presented the Dickin Medal for gallantry by Major-General Charles Keightley at the Tower of London. The citation credits him with "the most outstanding flight made by a United States Army homing pigeon in World War II". The award is also known as the equivalent of the Victoria Cross or the Medal of Honor for animals. G.I. Joe was the 29th and the first non-British recipient of the medal. In 2019 he was also posthumously awarded the Animals in War & Peace Medal of Bravery.
After World War II, he was housed at the U.S. Army's Churchill Loft at Fort Monmouth, in New Jersey along with 24 other heroic pigeons. He died at the Detroit Zoological Gardens at the age of eighteen, and was mounted and displayed at the U.S. Army Communications Electronics Museum at Fort Monmouth. G.I. Joe was removed from display after Fort Monmouth’s closure in 2005 and is currently on display in the U.S. Army Heritage and Education Center in Carlisle, Pennsylvania.
# Alberto Rodríguez Acosta

Alberto Rodríguez Acosta (June 5, 1871 – February 10, 1963) was a Cuban Brigadier General of the Cuban War of Independence. He was known for commanding the Second Division of the V Corps and would primarily operate in actions within the Invasion from East to West in Cuba.

## Military career

Rodríguez Acosta was born in the town of Alacranes which was a municipality of Unión de Reyes on August 7, 1869. Enlisting at a young age, he would participate in the Cuban War of Independence, beginning on February 24, 1895. Between October 1895 and January 1896, he would participate in the Invasion from East to West in Cuba, gaining the trust of José Miró Argenter. He was promoted to Lieutenant Colonel four months later and given command of the 1st Infantry Regiment Battalion. After taking part in the Battle of Güira de Melena on May 8, 1896, he was promoted to Colonel and was head of the 3rd Brigade of the 2nd Division of the V Corps, being a substitute of Colonel Aurelio Collazo who was killed in the battle. On the same day, he would launch an ambush at La Cunda against a numerically superior Spanish force commanded by Captain Emilio Parrondo.
During the Battle of San Pedro, a counterattack commanded by Rodríguez Acosta and Juan Delgado González which forced the Spanish forces to retreat behind a stone column but would retreat after the sheer number of Spanish forces. After receiving the news of the death of Antonio Maceo Grajales by his doctor, Máximo Zertucha, Rodríguez Acosta wouldn't lose his morale unlike most commanders of the battle and would help with boosting morale of the remaining soldiers at the makeshift camps along with Delgado González. During the Battles of El Caimán beginning on February 27, 1897, Rodríguez Acosta commanded the Fourth Brigade of the Second Division of the V Corps against the Pizarro Battalion. During the battle, he would besiege the battalion from the left which left the numerically superior Spanish forces disoriented and withdrew disorderly and abandoned several horses, multiple supplies, weapons and ammunition and a surgery kit.
The forces of the now Brigadier General Rodríguez Acosta would be ambushed by Spanish forces during the Battle of Mortuorio. He would take the initiative and launch a cavalry charge against the numerically superior Spanish force. He would be shot in the groin and would later die from the wound, buried near the battlefield.
# Alice Miller (golfer)

Alice Miller (born May 15, 1956) is an American professional golfer. She became a member of the LPGA Tour in 1978 and won eight LPGA Tour events, including one major championship, during her career.

## Amateur career

Miller was born in Marysville, California. She played on the Marysville HS golf team the first year that golf became coed. She was scouted by Arizona State golf coach. She attended Arizona State University and played on the 1975 AIAW National Collegiate Championship team.

## Professional career

Miller joined the LPGA Tour in 1978. Between 1983 and 1991 she won eight titles on the tour, including one major championship, the 1985 Nabisco Dinah Shore. She also had her highest finish on the money list that year, when she placed third. She served as president of the LPGA Tour in 1993. She retired from the LPGA Tour after the 1998 season.

## Professional wins
### LPGA Tour (8)

* Legend
* LPGA Tour major championships (1)
* Other LPGA Tour (7)
| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up |
| 1 | Jun 5, 1983 | West Virginia LPGA Classic | E (70-73-73=216) | Playoff | Lori Garbacz Debbie Massey |
| 2 | Feb 12, 1984 | Sarasota Classic | −8 (68-68-75-69=280) | 1 stroke | Donna Caponi |
| 3 | Aug 5, 1984 | West Virginia LPGA Classic | −7 (67-70-72=209) | 2 strokes | Beverly Klass Vicki Singleton |
| 4 | Apr 7, 1985 | Nabisco Dinah Shore | −13 (70-68-70-67=275) | 3 strokes | Jan Stephenson |
| 5 | Apr 28, 1985 | S&H Golf Classic | −16 (70-69-67-66=272) | 6 strokes | Kay Kennedy Mindy Moore |
| 6 | Jun 9, 1985 | McDonald's Championship | −16 (68-68-68-68=272) | 8 strokes | Nancy Lopez |
| 7 | Jun 23, 1985 | Mayflower Classic | −8 (67-76-67-70=280) | 6 strokes | Jane Blalock Beth Solomon Mary Beth Zimmerman |
| 8 | Jul 7, 1991 | Jamie Farr Toledo Classic | −8 (69-66-70=205) | Playoff | Deb Richard |
LPGA Tour playoff record (2–0)
| No. | Year | Tournament | Opponent(s) | Result |
| 1 | 1983 | West Virginia LPGA Classic | Lori Garbacz Debbie Massey | Won with birdie on fourth extra hole Massey eliminated by birdie on third hole |
| 2 | 1991 | Jamie Farr Toledo Classic | Deb Richard | Won with birdie on third extra hole |

### Other (1)

* 1985 Mazda Champions (with Don January)

## Major championships
### Wins (1)

| Year | Championship | Winning score | Margin | Runner-up |
| 1985 | Nabisco Dinah Shore | −13 (70-68-70-67=275) | 3 strokes | Jan Stephenson |
# Rabka-Zdrój

Rabka-Zdrój (pronounced, Goral: Robka, colloquially: Rabka) is a spa town in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland. It is located between Kraków and Zakopane in a valley on the northern slopes of the Gorce Mountains, where the rivers Poniczanka and Słonka join the river Raba. It has about 13,000 inhabitants. There is a substantial population of Gorals in the town.
Rabka was always known for its salt-works, and from 1864 became a popular spa town. The first treatment centre for children was established a few years later and continues to this day. Hydrotherapy continues to be utilised in local hospital and sanatoriums.
The Władysław Orkan Museum established in a former 17th-century larch-wood church, includes a collection of folk sculpture and paintings on glass. It also houses the "Order of the Smile Museum" (which children award to adults) and hosts events such as a winter carnival, the Carpathian Festival of Children's Regional Ensembles and the Mountain Children's Holiday International Festival. Other entertainment and folk events are held in the summer season.

## Nazi Police School

During World War II, the Germans established a Nazi police school called the Sipo-SD Academy in the town, to train executioners and torturers. The school and its surroundings were the place of numerous atrocities before it was eventually closed down as the war approached its end and the Germans left.
The Commandant of the school was originally SS Hauptsturmfuhrer Hans Krueger and the deputy and police secretary was SS Untersturmfuhrer Wilhelm Karl Johannes Rosenbaum. The Nazi Police training school was originally situated in Zakopane, but was moved to Rabka in July 1940 along with the permanent staff and the Jewish workers.
It has been estimated that over thirty Jewish roundups were conducted on the neighborhoods surrounding the school. The rounded up Jews were executed inside the school and in the woods behind the school with particularly pious Jews being treated the worst. To cover up the numerous murders at the school Rosenbaum ordered the Rabka Town Clerk, Cheslav Triboski, to register their deaths as “victims of heart attacks.”

## Notable people

* Łukasz Jarosz (born 1979), heavyweight boxer
* Maria Kaczyńska, married to Lech Kaczyński (former President of Poland), was educated in Rabka.
* Andrzej Bargiel (born 1988), ski mountaineer, backcountry skier, mountain runner and climber
* Jan Ziobro (born 1991), ski jumper

## Gallery

* A park in Rabka-Zdrój
* Statue of Saint Nicholas, patron saint of Rabka
* Historic wood-frame house
# Spanish manual alphabet

The Spanish manual alphabet is a fingerspelling system used in Spain. Different varieties are used in Madrid and Barcelona.
# Cali Philharmonic Orchestra

The Cali Philharmonic Orchestra (Spanish: Orquesta Filarmónica de Cali (OFC)) is a Colombian orchestra based in based in Cali, Valle del Cauca, Colombia. It is the only professional orchestra in the southwest of Colombia and the smallest in the country, considered one of the oldest symphonic groups with a long history of more than 80 years and one of the most prestigious symphonic groups together with the National Symphony Orchestra of Colombia and the Philharmonic Orchestra of Medellín.
Since 2021, the Orchestra is being directed by Francesco Belli.

## Principal conductors

* Antonio María Valencia
* León J. Simar
* Luis Carlos Figeroa Sierra
* Gustavo Yepes
* Agustin Cullell
* Dimitri Manolov
* François Dolmetsch
* Paul Dury
* Ricardo Jaramillo
* Eduardo Carrizosa
* Irwin Hoffman
* Adrián Chamorro
* Jorge Mario Uribe
* Francesco Belli