OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Yu (hangul)

ㅠ (yu) is one of the Korean hangul.

## Computing codes

Character information :
| Preview | ㅠ | ㅠ | ᅲ | ᅲ |
| Unicode name | HANGUL LETTER YU | HANGUL LETTER YU | HANGUL JUNGSEONG YU | HANGUL JUNGSEONG YU |
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 12640 | U+3160 | 4466 | U+1172 |
| UTF-8 | 227 133 160 | E3 85 A0 | 225 133 178 | E1 85 B2 |
| Numeric character reference | &#12640; | &#x3160; | &#4466; | &#x1172; |
* This Hangul-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Adelhelm Odermatt

Adelhelm Odermatt, OSB (10 December 1844 – 6 November 1920) was the founder of Mount Angel Abbey in Oregon, and a titular abbot.

## Early life and monastic experience in Switzerland

Odermatt was born in Ennetmoos near Stans, Canton Nidwalden, Switzerland and attended the monastery grammar school in Engelberg. He was vested as a novice on September 29, 1865. On September 29, 1866, he made monastic vows as Frater Adelhelm. "From very early in his career as a Benedictine monk, he showed a level of gregariousness and joviality mixed with a seemingly limitless energy and zeal." After studying theology in Salzburg and being ordained to the priesthood in St. Gallen (May 3, 1869), he taught boys at the collegiate school and served as an assistant chaplain in Engelberg.

## Missionary to North America

In 1873, he went with his confrere Frowin Conrad to Missouri to found a monastery there (Conception Abbey). Until 1881 he was stationed in Maryville. Because of disagreements about the direction of the new foundation with Prior Conrad, who had been influenced by the monastic style in Beuron Archabbey (Germany) and St. Meinrad's Archabbey (Indiana), Odermatt left Conception with another monk (Rev. Nikolaus Frei) on June 1, 1881, and in 1882, at the request of Archbishop Charles John Seghers, founded the monastery of Mt. Angel in Oregon; the name was a direct translation of the mother abbey of Engelberg. He had twelve Fathers and Brothers from Switzerland to help with the foundation. In the spring of 1884, the community moved to the newly constructed monastery building. In 1889 Mount Angel College opened.
On May 3, 1892, the building complex burned to the ground. Odermatt resigned as prior and traveled the country as a fundraiser to collect money for reconstruction. In 1899, construction began at another location and was completed in 1903. On March 23, 1904, the monastery became an independent abbey. Thomas Meienhofer was elected the first abbot. Odermatt was installed as pastor of Sacred Heart parish in the same year.
Pope Benedict XV appointed Odermatt titular abbot on the occasion of his golden anniversary of profession in 1916. He died in 1920 at St. Vincent's Hospital in Portland, following a stroke.

## Literature

* "Abbot Adelhelm Odermatt †". StMBO 41 (1922) 229-231.
* "Titular Abbot Adelhelm Odermatt O.S.B. Mount Angel, Oregon †". Benedictine Monthly 1921, p. 335.
* Steckler, Gerard G. "The Founding of Mount Angel Abbey," Oregon Historical Quarterly, December 1969.
* McCrank, Lawrence J. Mt. Angel Abbey: A Centennial History. Wilmington: Scholarly Resources, 1983.
* Odermatt, Adelhelm, in Biographia Benedictina (Benedictine Biography), dated Oct. 15, 2019, URL: http://www.benediktinerlexikon.de/wiki/Odermatt, Adelhelm
# 2025 Open 13 Provence – Doubles

Benjamin Bonzi and Pierre-Hugues Herbert defeated Sander Gillé and Jan Zieliński in the final, 6–3, 6–4 to win the doubles tennis title at the 2025 Open 13 Provence. It was the first ATP Tour doubles title for Bonzi and 24th (and first since 2022) for Herbert.
Tomáš Macháč and Zhang Zhizhen were the reigning champions, but did not participate this year.

## Seeds

* Hugo Nys / Édouard Roger-Vasselin (semifinals)
* Sander Gillé / Jan Zieliński (final)
* André Göransson / Sem Verbeek (semifinals)
* Sander Arends / Luke Johnson (first round)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | H Nys É Roger-Vasselin | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | R Haase H Jebens | 1 | 5 | | 1 | H Nys É Roger-Vasselin | 6 | 6$^4$ | [10] | | | | | | | | | |
| | J Schnaitter M Wallner | 4 | 4 | | | P Nouza P Rikl | 3 | 7$^7$ | [5] | | | | | | | | | |
| | P Nouza P Rikl | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | 1 | H Nys É Roger-Vasselin | 4 | 7$^7$ | [7] | | | | |
| 4 | S Arends L Johnson | 6 | 6$^5$ | [15] | | | | | | WC | B Bonzi P-H Herbert | 6 | 6$^5$ | [10] | | | | |
| | K Drzewiecki P Matuszewski | 1 | 7$^7$ | [17] | | K Drzewiecki P Matuszewski | 7$^7$ | 4 | [6] | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | B Bonzi P-H Herbert | 6 | 6 | | WC | B Bonzi P-H Herbert | 6$^2$ | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | | |
| | Q Halys D Molchanov | 3 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | WC | B Bonzi P-H Herbert | 6 | 6 |
| | M Guinard J Vliegen | 6 | 2 | [11] | | | | | | | | | | | 2 | S Gillé J Zieliński | 3 | 4 |
| | Z Bergs N Borges | 4 | 6 | [9] | | M Guinard J Vliegen | 6$^{10}$ | 4 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | R Stalder M Willis | 4 | 2 | | 3 | A Göransson S Verbeek | 7$^{12}$ | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | A Göransson S Verbeek | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | 3 | A Göransson S Verbeek | 6$^6$ | 3 | | | | | |
| PR | D Pel P Trhac | 7 | 2 | [6] | | | | | | 2 | S Gillé J Zieliński | 7$^8$ | 6 | | | | | |
| | Y Bhambri M Middelkoop | 5 | 6 | [10] | | Y Bhambri M Middelkoop | 3 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | |
| Alt | K Majchrzak S Walków | 6 | 6$^7$ | [3] | 2 | S Gillé J Zieliński | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | S Gillé J Zieliński | 3 | 7$^9$ | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# The Footstool

The Footstool is a 2,764-metre-elevation (9,068-foot) mountain in the Canterbury Region of New Zealand.

## Description

The Footstool is situated on the crest or Main Divide of the Southern Alps, and set on the common boundary shared by the Canterbury and West Coast Regions of South Island. It is located six kilometres north of Mount Cook Village and set on the boundary shared by Aoraki / Mount Cook National Park and Westland Tai Poutini National Park. Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains north into the Copland River and south to the Hooker River. Topographic relief is significant as the south face rises nearly 1,900 metres (6,234 feet) above Hooker Lake in three kilometres. The nearest higher peak is Mount Sefton, two kilometres to the west-southwest.

## History

The mountain's toponym may have been a humorous invention of surveyor Edward Sealy, originating from a remark sometime before 1871 that one might sit on Mount Sefton with one's feet on the footstool. The first ascent of the summit was made in 1894 by Tom Fyfe and George Graham.

## Climbing

Climbing routes on The Footstool:
* Main Divide – Tom Fyfe, George Graham – (1894)
* East Ridge – Jack Clarke, Peter Graham, Henrik Sillem – (1906)
* North Neve – M.R. Barwell, A.F. Reid – (1953)
* Couloir Route (East Face) – Graeme Dingle, Jill Tremain – (1967)
* Direct (East Face) – Ray Button, Graeme Dingle – (1979)
* Wombats on Heat (East Face) – Michael Batchelor, Gordon Poultney – (1988)
* Requiem for a Dream – Greg Abrahams, Euan Boyd, Steve Farrad, Florian L'Hostis – (2007)

## Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, The Footstool is located in a marine west coast (Cfb) climate zone, with a tundra climate at the summit. Prevailing westerly winds blow moist air from the Tasman Sea onto the mountains, where the air is forced upward by the mountains (orographic lift), causing moisture to drop in the form of rain or snow. This climate supports the Eugenie, Tewaewae, Huddleston, and Fiddian glaciers on this mountain's slopes. The months of December through February offer the most favourable weather for viewing or climbing this peak.

## Gallery

* Southeast aspect
* Mount Sefton to left, The Footstool to right
* South aspect at sunrise
* The Footstool straight ahead
# Wichita River

The Wichita River (/ˈwɪtʃɪtɔː/ WITCH-i-taw) is a river of North Texas that is part of the Red River watershed. Rising in northeastern Knox County at the confluence of its North and South Forks, the river flows 90 miles (140 km) northeast across Baylor, Archer, Wichita, and Clay counties before joining the Red River just west of Byers Bend in northern Clay County.
The Texan Santa Fe Expedition crossed the river at the site of present-day Wichita Falls in 1841 and found a large Wichita Indian village at the site; the river was later named after the tribe. The largest human settlement on the river is the city of Wichita Falls, which was named after a five-foot waterfall on the river that later washed away in a flood in 1886. The city after nearly 100 years of visitors wanting to visit the non-existent falls built an artificial waterfall beside the river in Lucy Park. The recreated falls are 54 feet (16 m) high and recirculate at 3,500 gallons per minute. They are visible to south-bound traffic on Interstate 44.
The river is dammed in Archer County, forming Lake Diversion, and in Baylor County, forming Lake Kemp; there are also two small reservoirs on the river in Wichita County, one furnishing water for the town of Iowa Park and the other providing water for local irrigation.
The Wichita River has three tributaries; the Wichita proper, as stated above, is formed by the confluence of its North and South Forks. The North Fork runs for 100 miles (160 km) from northeastern Dickens County through King, Cottle, and Foard counties before joining the South Fork. The Middle Fork flows 35 miles (56 km) from north-central King County to its meeting with the North Fork in southwestern Foard County. The South Fork rises in eastern Dickens County and runs for 100 miles (160 km) through King and Knox Counties before joining the North Fork; the King County seat of Guthrie lies on the South Fork.
# Dustin Willms

Dustin Willms (born 30 June 1999) is a German footballer who plays as a centre-forward for MSV Duisburg.

## Career

Willms was born in Werne.
Having played youth football with SV Südkirchen, VfB Waltrop, Schalke 04 and Fortuna Düsseldorf and senior football with Fortuna Düsseldorf II, he signed for 3. Liga club FSV Zwickau in July 2020. In January 2025, he moved to MSV Duisburg.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 14 February 2025
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | DFB-Pokal | DFB-Pokal | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Fortuna Düsseldorf II | 2018–19 | Regionalliga West | 19 | 1 | — | — | 19 | 1 |
| Fortuna Düsseldorf II | 2019–20 | Regionalliga West | 19 | 4 | — | — | 19 | 4 |
| Fortuna Düsseldorf II | Total | Total | 38 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 38 | 5 |
| FSV Zwickau | 2020–21 | 3. Liga | 28 | 2 | — | — | 28 | 2 |
| FSV Zwickau | 2021–22 | 3. Liga | 14 | 0 | — | — | 14 | 0 |
| FSV Zwickau | Total | Total | 42 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 42 | 2 |
| Fortuna Köln | 2022–23 | Regionalliga West | 26 | 10 | — | — | 26 | 10 |
| Alemannia Aachen | 2023–24 | Regionalliga West | 24 | 4 | — | — | 24 | 4 |
| Alemannia Aachen | 2024–25 | 3. Liga | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Alemannia Aachen | Total | Total | 24 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 4 |
| MSV Duisburg | 2024–25 | Regionalliga West | 4 | 0 | — | — | 4 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 134 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 134 | 21 |
# Hamad Ibrahim

Hamad Ibrahim (Arabic:حمد إبراهيم; born 18 January 1994) is an Emirati footballer. He currently plays as a midfielder.
# Laubuka lankensis

Laubuka lankensis, also known as the Sri Lanka blue laubuca, is a is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to family Danionidae. This species is endemic to Sri Lanka. It is a freshwater species widely distributed throughout the lowland dry zone of the island. It grows to 5.8 cm (2.3 in) standard length.
# Shigenori Hagimura

Shigenori Hagimura (萩村 滋則, Hagimura Shigenori, born July 31, 1976) is a former Japanese football player.

## Club career

Hagimura was born in Mie Prefecture on July 31, 1976. After he dropped out of the University of Tsukuba, he joined Kashiwa Reysol in 1997. In his first season, he played as a centre-back and became a regular in the line-up. He won his first championship, when the club won the 1999 J.League Cup. In 2000, he played as a defensive midfielder as well as a centre back. However, his opportunity to play decreased from 2001. He moved to Kyoto Purple Sanga in 2004 and Albirex Niigata in 2005. He was a regular at Albirex and then moved to Tokyo Verdy in 2006. In 2008, he appeared six times and retired at the end of the season.

## National team career

In April 1995, when Hagimura was a student at the University of Tsukuba, he was selected by the Japan U-20 national team for 1995 World Youth Championship. He played one match against Chile.

## Club statistics

| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | J.League Cup | J.League Cup | Asia | Asia | Total | Total |
| 1997 | Kashiwa Reysol | J1 League | 32 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | - | - | 35 | 1 |
| 1998 | Kashiwa Reysol | J1 League | 26 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 28 | 1 |
| 1999 | Kashiwa Reysol | J1 League | 17 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 9 | 0 | - | - | 28 | 0 |
| 2000 | Kashiwa Reysol | J1 League | 30 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | - | - | 34 | 2 |
| 2001 | Kashiwa Reysol | J1 League | 19 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | - | - | 22 | 1 |
| 2002 | Kashiwa Reysol | J1 League | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | - | - | 18 | 0 |
| 2003 | Kashiwa Reysol | J1 League | 11 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 12 | 2 |
| 2004 | Kyoto Purple Sanga | J2 League | 19 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 20 | 0 |
| 2005 | Albirex Niigata | J1 League | 28 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 0 | - | - | 36 | 0 |
| 2006 | Tokyo Verdy | J2 League | 29 | 1 | 1 | 0 | - | - | 2 | 0 | 32 | 1 |
| 2007 | Tokyo Verdy | J2 League | 22 | 1 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 22 | 1 |
| 2008 | Tokyo Verdy | J1 League | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | 6 | 0 |
| Total | Total | Total | 250 | 9 | 11 | 0 | 30 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 293 | 9 |
# Valery Fernández

Valery Fernández Estrada (born 23 November 1999), also simply known as Valery, is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a full-back for La Liga club Mallorca, on loan from Girona.

## Career

Born in L'Escala, Girona, Catalonia, Valery joined FC Barcelona's La Masia in 2011, after representing Girona FC and Palamós CF. Released in 2014, he returned to Girona before joining Primera Catalana side FC L'Escala, where he made his senior debut at the age of just 15.
In 2016, Valery Fernández returned to Girona and signed a new three-year contract on 28 June 2018, being also promoted to the reserves in Segunda División B. In his debut for the latter on 26 August, he scored his team's second in a 2–2 away draw against CE Sabadell FC.
Valery Fernández made his professional debut on 31 October 2018, starting in a 2–2 away draw against Deportivo Alavés, for the season's Copa del Rey. He also made his La Liga debut on 2 December, coming on as a substitute for Aleix García in a 1–1 draw at Atlético Madrid; the following day, he extended his contract until 2023.
He scored his first professional goal on 16 January 2019, netting his team's first in a 3–3 draw against Atleti also at the Wanda Metropolitano. In July, however, he suffered a knee injury in a pre-season friendly against Derby County, being sidelined for most of the 2019–20 season.
On 30 August 2024, Valery Fernández was loaned to fellow top tier side RCD Mallorca for the campaign.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 19 May 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Copa del Rey | Copa del Rey | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Peralda | 2018–19 | Segunda División B | 8 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 8 | 1 |
| Girona | 2018–19 | La Liga | 17 | 0 | 5 | 1 | — | — | 22 | 1 |
| Girona | 2019–20 | Segunda División | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 11 | 0 |
| Girona | 2020–21 | Segunda División | 15 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 19 | 4 |
| Girona | 2021–22 | Segunda División | 25 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 29 | 1 |
| Girona | 2022–23 | La Liga | 25 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 27 | 0 |
| Girona | 2023–24 | La Liga | 27 | 2 | 5 | 2 | — | — | 32 | 4 |
| Girona | Total | Total | 117 | 5 | 16 | 5 | 7 | 0 | 140 | 10 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 125 | 6 | 16 | 5 | 7 | 0 | 148 | 11 |
* 1 2 3 Appearances in Segunda División play-offs
# Matiçan

Matiçan (Albanian: Matiçan, Serbian Cyrillic: Матичане/Matičane) is a village in Pristina municipality.
# Bojnik

Bojnik (Serbian Cyrillic: Бојник) is a town and municipality located in the Jablanica District of southern Serbia. According to 2022 census, the population of the town is 3,087 and population of the municipality was 9,315.

## History

Much of the population settled in Bojnik after World War II. On 17 February 1942, Bulgarian occupation forces massacred all 476 inhabitants of Bojnik in response to the alleged sheltering of Partisans.

## Geography

Bojnik municipality is located in southern Serbia and it is surrounded by municipality of Medveđa in the south-west, municipality of Lebane in the south, municipality of Leskovac in the east, and municipalities of Žitorađa and Prokuplje in the north.

## Settlements

Aside from the town of Bojnik, the following villages consist the municipality of Bojnik:
| Borince Brestovac Vujanovo Gornje Brijanje Gornje Konjuvce Granica Dobra Voda Donje Konjuvce Dragovac Dubrava Đinđuša Zeletovo | Zorovac Ivanje Kamenica Kacabać Kosančić Lapotince Lozane Magaš Majkovac Mijajlica Mrveš Obilić | Obražda Orane Plavce Pridvorica Rečica Savinac Slavnik Stubla Turjane Ćukovac Crkvice |

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census results, the municipality has 11,104 inhabitants.

### Ethnic groups

The ethnic composition of the municipality:
| Ethnic group | Population | % |
| Serbs | 9,197 | 82.83% |
| Romani | 1,649 | 14.85% |
| Montenegrins | 17 | 0.15% |
| Macedonians | 10 | 0.09% |
| Others | 231 | 2.08% |
| Total | 11,104 | |

## Economy

The following table gives a preview of total number of employed people per their core activity (as of 2017):
| Activity | Total |
| Agriculture, forestry and fishing | 42 |
| Mining | 3 |
| Processing industry | 187 |
| Distribution of power, gas and water | 12 |
| Distribution of water and water waste management | 56 |
| Construction | 131 |
| Wholesale and retail, repair | 170 |
| Traffic, storage and communication | 17 |
| Hotels and restaurants | 11 |
| Media and telecommunications | 5 |
| Finance and insurance | 1 |
| Property stock and charter | - |
| Professional, scientific, innovative and technical activities | 21 |
| Administrative and other services | 3 |
| Administration and social assurance | 154 |
| Education | 225 |
| Healthcare and social work | 126 |
| Art, leisure and recreation | 26 |
| Other services | 20 |
| Total | 1,207 |

## Gallery

* Town center
* Town center
# Ryū (school)

Ryū (流, mainly used as a suffix, meaning style, type, form, manner, system, school, used here in the sense of ryūha (流派, a school or a school of thought)) is the Japanese term referring to a school in any discipline. The kanji itself is commonly used as a suffix.
In English, the word is frequently used to refer to schools of Japanese martial art, although it can also be found used in other disciplines (for example Nihon-koryū and Sōgetsu-ryū in ikebana, Kantei-ryū in calligraphy, etc.).

## In the martial arts

Japanese martial arts are often classified and codified into ryūha. Usually a given style will have its own curriculum, ranks and licensure system. These may be based on the parent style or a combination of sources that form the background of the system.
The name of a style may have particular meaning or may simply be a location. Toyama-ryū is named for the Toyama Military Academy in Japan. In contrast, Gōjū-ryū is the 'hard-soft' style, which indicates both characteristic techniques and thematic elements that form a 'signature' of the style. Sometimes this is merged or confused with the name of the dojo (as is the case with Shōtōkan-ryū karate).
High-level practitioners of an established style may splinter off and form their own derivative styles based on their own experience or interpretation. Sometimes this is encouraged by the parent style, sometimes it represents an ideological schism between senior members of the style. Sometimes, it is done simply for 'marketing' reasons or to adjust a system to modern times.
There is no universal licensing or ranking system across all ryūha. A high-ranking person or black belt in one style does not necessarily correspond to a high-level understanding in another style or group of styles. There are many ryūha in Japan that have existed for many hundreds of years, as well as many more that were created in modern times. The concept of organizing a codified system is obviously not a Japanese or outwardly Asian one, though many international or foreign styles may adopt the nomenclature and systemization of koryū bujutsu ryūha in order to add an air of mystique or legitimacy to their system, or simply as a way to show respect to their roots and background.
# Mahella

Mahella is a genus in the phylum Bacillota (Bacteria). The name Mahella derives from: Neo-Latin feminine gender dim. noun Mahella, named in honour of the American microbiologist Professor R.A. Mah, for his important contribution to the taxonomy of anaerobes.

## Species

The genus contains a single species, namely M. australiensis ( Bonilla Salinas et al. 2004, (Type species of the genus).; Neo-Latin feminine gender adjective australiensis, related to Australia.)
# Heartfelt (Fourplay album)

Heartfelt is the seventh studio album by Fourplay, released in 2002. This is the first album to be released by Arista Records.

## Personnel

Fourplay
* Bob James – keyboards
* Larry Carlton – guitars
* Nathan East – bass, vocals
* Harvey Mason – drums
Additional Personnel
* Ken Freeman – programming (1–8, 10, 11, 12)
* Christian "Tian" Salyer – programming (9)
* LeDon Bishop – additional backing vocals (5)

### Production

* Fourplay – producers (1–4, 6–12)
* Harvey Mason, Jr. – producer (5)
* Don Murray – engineer (1–4, 6–12), mixing (1–4, 6–12)
* Dave Russell – engineer (5)
* Christian "Tian" Salyer – engineer (5), ProTools engineer (9)
* Ken Freeman – additional engineer (1–4, 6–12), ProTools engineer (1–8, 10, 11, 12)
* Andy Ackland – assistant engineer (1–4, 6–12)
* Derek Carlson – assistant engineer (1–4, 6–12)
* Chris Wonzer – assistant engineer (1–4, 6–12)
* Jon Gass – mixing (5)
* Robert Vosgien – mastering
* Sammy Sanchez – guitar technician
* Debbie Johnson – production coordinator
* Kwaku Alston – photography
* Nathan East – recording studio photography
* Jack Forchette – manager
* Air Tight Management – management company

#### Studios

* Recorded at Royaltone Studios (North Hollywood, California) and O'Henry Sound Studios (Burbank, California).
* Mixed at Skip Saylor Recording (Los Angeles, California).
* Mastered at Capitol Mastering (Hollywood, California).

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
In his AllMusic review Robert Doerschuk said "Though all four players are true virtuosos, the band's mellow feel encourages each to avoid excess, or its positive alter ego, adventurism, in their solos, while the improvisational core of the project tends to weaken the compositional foundations."