OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fresenius Medical Care

Fresenius Medical Care AG & Co. KGaA is a German healthcare company which provides kidney dialysis services through a network of 4,171 outpatient dialysis centers, serving 345,425 patients. The company primarily treats end-stage renal disease (ESRD), which requires patients to undergo dialysis 3 times per week for the rest of their lives.
With a global headquarters in Bad Homburg vor der Höhe, Germany, and a North American headquarters in Waltham, Massachusetts, it has a 38% market share of the dialysis market in the United States. It also operates 42 production sites, the largest of which are in the U.S., Germany, and Japan.
The company is 32% owned by Fresenius and, as of 2020, generates around 50% of the group's revenue.
The company is on the Best Employers List published by Forbes.

## History

In 1996, Fresenius SE & Co. KGaA merged its dialysis business into W.R. Grace's National Medical Care to form Fresenius Medical Care.
In 2000, the company pleaded guilty to billing Medicare for unnecessary medical tests and to paying kickbacks for lab business and paid a $486 million fine.
In February 2012, the company acquired Liberty Dialysis Holding, which added 201 clinics, for $1.5 billion.
In March 2012, Rice Powell was appointed CEO.
In 2013, the company acquired Shiel Medical Laboratory, expanding services to New York City metro area. In December 2017, the company sold this business to Quest Diagnostics.
In February 2019, the company acquired NxStage, a U.S.-based maker of in-home dialysis devices, for $2 billion.
In March 2019, the company paid $231 million to the United States Department of Justice and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission to settle allegations of civil bribery to obtain business in 13 countries, including Angola, Saudi Arabia, Morocco, and Spain. As part of the settlement the company agreed to retain an independent corporate compliance monitor for at least two years. In March 2023, the company was certified by the monitor that its compliance program is reasonably designed and implemented to detect and prevent violations of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA). The certification was accepted by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and the United States Department of Justice.
# Clifford Chambers and Milcote

Clifford Chambers and Milcote is a civil parish in the Stratford-on-Avon District, in the county of Warwickshire, England, formed on 1 April 2004. It is made up of the two villages of Clifford Chambers and Milcote. The Honeybourne railway line used to run through the parish and there were two stations, which are Chambers Crossing Halt and Milcote. It had a population of 432 at the 2011 census.
# Royal Navy SAR 60

Royal Navy Search and Rescue 60 was a series of events throughout 2013 to mark the 60th anniversary of the creation of the first helicopter unit within the Royal Navy with a search and rescue role.
Events started on 12 January with the launch of RN SAR 60 by Commander Sea King, Commander Finn, at the London Boat Show. A Westland Sea King HAR.5 rescue helicopter and crew from 771 Naval Air Squadron flew up from their home station of RNAS Culdrose (HMS Seahawk) in Cornwall to perform rescue demonstrations in the Royal Victoria Dock, outside the ExCel Centre, on both days of the first weekend of the Show. More members of 771 NAS and their sister unit, Gannet SAR Flight from Prestwick in Scotland, manned a Royal Navy stand for the duration of the Show.
Many more events were held throughout 2013 with the main event being the SAR themed 2013 RNAS Culdrose Air Day.

## Charity

Members of the Royal Navy Search and Rescue Force pledged to raise £60,000 for charity throughout the year. This was done in all manner of ways with the money being split between The Royal Navy and Royal Marines Charity, CLIC Sargent, and Children's Hospice South West.
# Ian Marshall (English footballer)

Ian Paul Marshall (born 20 March 1966) is an English football coach and former professional footballer who played as a striker and defender from 1984 until 2002.
He notably played in the top flight of English football with Everton, Oldham Athletic, Ipswich Town, Leicester City and Bolton Wanderers, as well as playing in the Football League for Blackpool.

## Playing career

Marshall made his name playing as a defender and striker for Oldham Athletic but started his career as an apprentice with hometown club Everton. After four years he signed for Oldham for £200,000 and scored nearly 50 goals in almost 200 appearances before joining Ipswich Town in 1993 for £750,000.
At Portman Road he scored 38 times in just over 90 appearances, including five times in his first five games, a feat that has not been repeated since in the Premier League, before being sold to Leicester City for £800,000 in 1996. He played for the Foxes for four seasons, notching up 26 goals in 61 games. He memorably scored away against Atlético Madrid in the 1997-98 UEFA Cup. In April 1999 he also scored a memorable last minute winner against boyhood club Liverpool at Anfield. He was part of Leicester's 2000 League Cup winning team coming on as a substitute in the final, having been cup-tied for their victory in the 1997 Football League Cup Final.
In 2000, Marshall left on a free transfer to join Bolton Wanderers. After helping the Wanderers to the Premier League he went on loan to Blackpool before making the move to Bloomfield Road permanent in January 2002. He scored once for Blackpool, in a 2–1 defeat to Huddersfield Town in February 2002. He captained the side for their victory in the final of the Football League Trophy at the Millennium Stadium on 12 March 2002. "I was carrying an injury and wasn't 100% fit, but I had decided to call it a day and I wanted to finish on a high, which I did. It was a great day, and night come to think of it, and it will be one I will never forget."

## Coaching career

He retired from professional football in May 2002. He moved to Canada in 2005, where, in 2012, he was running the Ian Marshall Soccer Academy. In 2016, Marshall was back in Leicester, working as a host at the King Power Stadium.

## Honours

Everton
* FA Charity Shield: 1984, 1986 (shared), 1987
Oldham Athletic
* Football League Second Division: 1990–91
Leicester City
* Football League Cup: 1999–2000, runner-up: 1998–99
Bolton Wanderers
* Football League First Division play-offs: 2001
Blackpool
* Football League Trophy: 2001–02
# List of magazines in Scotland

List of magazines published in Scotland is an incomplete list of magazines and comics published in Scotland.
There are over 700 magazines currently being published in Scotland, by nearly 200 organisations, with an estimated total turnover of £157m per annum.
The Scots Magazine, first published in January 1739, is the oldest magazine in the world still in publication, although there have been several gaps in its publication history. The Dandy, first published on 3 December 1937, is currently the longest running comic in the world. Both of these titles are owned by DC Thomson of Dundee, a major publisher of newspapers and periodicals.

## Contemporary
### Magazines
#### Gaelic language

* An Gaidheal Ur (The New Gael)
* Dàna

#### Scots language

* Lallans, bi-annual journal from the Scots Language Society

#### Lifestyle and general interest

* Scottish Field
* The Big Issue in Scotland
* bunkered
* Five Star Magazine
* My Weekly
* The People's Friend
* Scotsgay
* Shout
* The Weekly News

#### Literature, arts and entertainment

* Chapman, literary
* Clash, youth
* The Drouth, the arts
* Edinburgh Review
* Lines Review 1952–1998, poetry magazine published by Callum Macdonald (1912–1999)
* The List, entertainment in Edinburgh and Glasgow
* M8, entertainment in Edinburgh and Glasgow
* Prospect, architecture
* Scotcampus, entertainment and culture for students
* The Skinny, music, film, culture and arts in Dundee, Edinburgh and Glasgow
* Variant, nominally arts and culture; emphasis on society and politics

#### Politics

* Cencrastus
* Common Sense
* Emancipation and Liberation
* Frontline
* Harpies and Quines
* Holyrood
* Scottish Left Review
* Tait's Edinburgh Magazine

#### Religion

* Life and Work, Church of Scotland

#### Scottish interest

* The Scots Magazine

### Comics and children's magazines
#### DC Thomson

* The Beano
* Commando
* The Dandy
* Oor Wullie

#### Other

* Metaphrog
* Glamville Magazine

## Defunct
### Magazines

* Gath
* Harpies and Quines

### Comics and children's magazines
#### DC Thomson

* The Beezer (1956–1993)
* Bullet (1976–1978)
* Buzz (1973–1975)
* Cracker (1975–1976)
* Hoot (1985–1986)
* Jackie (1964–1993)
* Nutty (1980–1985)
* Plug (1977–1979)
* Sparky (1965–1977)
* Starblazer
* The Topper (1953–1990)
* The Victor
* Warlord

#### Other

* Electric Soup (1989–?)
* Louis by metaphrog (2000–present)
* Northern Lightz (1999–2004)

## No longer published in Scotland

The following magazines were once published in Scotland, but are now published elsewhere:
* The Celtic View, still written and produced in Glasgow, but now (since 2005) published by CRE8 of Oxfordshire, England
# Echinocereus maritimus

Echinocereus maritimus is a species of cactus native to Mexico.

## Description

Echinocereus maritimus is a cactus that forms cushions with up to 300 shoots, growing to 40 cm (16 in) high and 2 m (6 ft 7 in) in diameter. The light to dark green, cylindrical shoots are 5 to 30 cm (2.0 to 11.8 in) long and 3 to 7 cm (1.2 to 2.8 in) in diameter, with eight to twelve sharp ribs. Initially bright red, the spines turn dirty yellow or gray over time. The seven to ten central spines are flattened, angular, and 3 to 6 cm (1.2 to 2.4 in) long, while the radial spines are 1.5 to 2.5 cm (0.59 to 0.98 in) long.
The bright yellow, funnel-shaped flowers appear below the shoot tips, growing up to 6 cm (2.4 in) long and wide. The spherical, thorny fruits start green and turn red as they mature.

## Distribution

Echinocereus maritimus is native to the west coast of Mexico's Baja California peninsula and nearby islands growing in coastal desert scrub at elevations between 0 and 50 meters. Plants are found growing along with Euphorbia misera, Agave sebastiana, Bergerocactus emoryi, Lophocereus schottii, Myrtillocactus cochal, Ferocactus fordii, Cylindropuntia prolifera, Cochemiea pondii, Mammillaria brandegeei, and Cochemiea hutchisoniana subsp. louisae .
* Plant growing in habitat in Ensenada, Baja California

## Taxonomy

First described as Cereus maritimus by Marcus Eugene Jones in 1883, the species was reclassified by Karl Moritz Schumann in 1897. The name "maritimus," meaning "relating to the sea," reflects its preferred coastal habitat.
# 2025 Bahrain Ministry of Interior Tennis Challenger

The 2025 Bahrain Ministry of Interior Tennis Challenger was a professional tennis tournament played on hardcourts. It was the fourth edition of the tournament which was part of the 2025 ATP Challenger Tour 125. It took place in Manama, Bahrain between 10 and 15 February 2025.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| HUN | Márton Fucsovics | 96 | 1 |
| | Pavel Kotov | 103 | 2 |
| NED | Jesper de Jong | 109 | 3 |
| KAZ | Mikhail Kukushkin | 112 | 4 |
| JPN | Yasutaka Uchiyama | 146 | 5 |
| GEO | Nikoloz Basilashvili | 147 | 6 |
| CRO | Duje Ajduković | 158 | 7 |
| FRA | Térence Atmane | 160 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of 3 February 2025.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Nicolai Budkov Kjær
* Benoît Paire
* Andrea Vavassori
The following players received entry into the singles main draw as alternates:
* Charles Broom
* Viktor Durasovic
* Sun Fajing
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Aleksandre Bakshi
* Petr Bar Biryukov
* Evgeny Karlovskiy
* Dimitar Kuzmanov
* Marat Sharipov
* Ilia Simakin

## Champions
### Singles

* Márton Fucsovics def. Andrea Vavassori 6–3, 6–7$^{(3–7)}$, 6–4.

### Doubles

* Vitaliy Sachko / Beibit Zhukayev def. Ivan Liutarevich / Luca Sanchez 6–4, 6–0.
# Tamás Szép

Tamás Szép (born 14 October 1973) is a Hungarian football player.
# Brontypena

Brontypena is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae.

## Species

* Brontypena exima (Pagenstecher, 1886)
* Brontypena lutea (Bethune-Baker, 1908)
* Brontypena pellocrossa Prout, 1932
# William Cochrane, 7th Earl of Dundonald

William Cochrane, 7th Earl of Dundonald (October 1729 – 8/9 July 1758) was a British army officer.
He was born at Paisley, Scotland, the son of Thomas Cochrane, 6th Earl of Dundonald. At the beginning of the Jacobite rising of 1745 he volunteered at the age of sixteen to join Charles Edward Stuart in his rebellion. After soldiers of the city garrison nearly killed him when he demanded entry to the West Gate of Edinburgh, he apparently reconsidered and took no further action to support the rebellion. In 1750, he went to the Dutch Republic, where he served as a captain in the Scots Brigade from 1750 to 1753. Returning to Paisley, he was involved in local affairs for several years. On 21 January 1756, he was commissioned a lieutenant in England in the new-raised 52nd/50th Foot. He was promoted to captain-lieutenant in the 1st battalion of the 1st or Royal Regiment of Foot in Ireland on 2 February 1757.
On the same day, he was also promoted to captain in the 17th Foot in Ireland, which then embarked to take part in the siege of Louisbourg in what is now Nova Scotia, Canada. At the siege he was captain of a company of grenadiers and was killed in action during the night of 8–9 July 1758 in a surprise sortie by the French garrison. He was buried where he died and today a stone to his memory stands between the ruined walls of Louisbourg and the Black Rock.
On his death, his line died out and the title was inherited by his second cousin, Thomas Cochrane, 8th Earl of Dundonald.
# Westover High School (Fayetteville, North Carolina)

Westover High School is a public high school located in Fayetteville, North Carolina, United States. It is a member of Cumberland County Schools (CCS).

## Athletics

The Lady Wolverines won the 2007–2008 State 4A Women's Basketball Championship.

## Notable alumni

* Dottie Alexander — keyboardist for of Montreal
* Affion Crockett — actor, writer, dancer, rapper, comedian, and music producer
* Bernie Mangiboyat — musician
* Eric Maynor — NBA player
* Marshall Pitts Jr. — lawyer and politician
* Dennis L.A. White — stage and screen actor
# Helenium drummondii

Helenium drummondii is a species of perennial plant in the Sunflower Family, commonly known as fringed sneezeweed. It is native to the south- central United States, in eastern Texas, Arkansas, and Louisiana.
Helenium drummondii is a perennial herb up to 60 cm (2 feet) tall. Leaves are long, thin, and grass-like. One plant can usually produce only 1-3 flower heads. The head is spherical or hemispherical, with sometimes as many as 1000 yellow disc florets, plus 13-30 yellow ray florets. The species grows in bogs, swamps, and other wet places.
# Sturt's Lock

Sturt's Lock is a lock on the Regent's Canal, in the London Borough of Islington, England. The lock has a rise of 8 ft (2.4 m)
There is a residential mooring area.
In 2021 the area of the lock was the subject of a planning application to which the Friends of the Regent's Canal objected.
The nearest London Underground station is Old Street on the Northern line.
# Mykyta Poturayev

Mykyta Ruslanovych Poturayev (Ukrainian: Микита Русланович Потураєв; born on 4 September 1970), is a Ukrainian politician, and former political and media consulting commentator who is currently serving as the member of the Verkhovna Rada since 29 August 2019.
He is the chairman of the Verkhovna Rada Committee on Humanitarian and Information Policy since 17 June 2020.

## Biography

Mykyta Poturayev was born in Dnipro on 4 September 1970.
He is the grandson of the Soviet Ukrainian mechanical scientist, academician of the Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR, Valentyn Mykytovych, from on his mother's side, and the son of the Ukrainian mechanical scientist Ruslan Palladyovych.
He is a co-founder of the public organization "Quantum Future Lab". He has worked in management positions in the media holding Stalight Media, and was the director of Focus Media. From 2000 to 2001, he was the first deputy chairman of the National Council of Ukraine on Television and Radio Broadcasting.
In the beginning of 2019, was an advisor to President Zelensky on political issues.
Poturayev was a candidate for People's Deputies from the Servant of the People party, elected in 2019, No. 97 on the list. At the time of the elections, he was the director of Focus Media LLC, and independent, and lived in Dnipro.
On 29 August 2019, Poturayev became the Deputy Chairman of the Committee on Humanitarian and Information Policy, while he was the Chairman of the Subcommittee on Information Policy.
He is the chairman of the Verkhovna Rada Committee on Humanitarian and Information Policy since 17 June 2020.

## Views

In 2015, in Surkov's hacked correspondence with the Russian agency, Poturayev appears as an "entry point" - a person who can be of interest to the Kremlin and promote Russian interests in Ukraine, it is indicated that preliminary conversations were held with him about the problem of a pro-Russian position in Ukraine, and this topic aroused his interest, he is interested in cooperation and is ready to propose ideas and projects.
As the head of the Committee on Humanitarian and Information Policy, Poturayev repeatedly distinguished himself by promoting anti-Ukrainian initiatives.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenenskyy signed the bill into law, banning the Russian Orthodox Church affiliated to Ukraine, and according to Poturayev, the Kremlin was spreading propaganda through the church.

## Personal life

On 2 November 2021, he declared the purchase of a Subaru Forester car for 1.1 million hryvnias.
# Vadim (disambiguation)

Vadim (Cyrillic: Вадим) is a Slavic masculine given name.
Vadim may also refer to:
* Bademus or Vadim (died 376), Persian martyr and saint venerated in the Eastern Orthodox Church
* Vadim (surname)
* Vadim, a 1910 Russian short film by Pyotr Chardynin
# 2006 FA Trophy final

The 2006 FA Trophy Final, was the final match of the 2005-06 FA Trophy. It was the 37th season of the competition for teams from the Conference and other semi-professional teams below this level. The match was held on Sunday 14 May 2006 at Boleyn Ground, London, and was contested by Grays Athletic and Woking. Both sides had won all their previous appearances in the FA Trophy Final. Woking had previously won the competition in 1994, 1995 & 1997. Grays entered this game as holders of the Trophy winning the 2005 final.
Goals from Dennis Oli (41st minute) and Glenn Poole (45th minute) in front of 13,997 spectators secured a 2–0 victory for Grays, who became only the fourth side to retain the FA Trophy.
# Christer Holm

Christer Gunnar Holm (born 21 September 1940) is a former tennis player from Sweden.

## Career

Holm represented Sweden in the Davis Cup competition during 1966 Europe Zone first-round tie against Poland. He played both singles rubbers, losing to Piotr Jamroz in the first rubber and beating Wieslaw Gasiorek in the last.
In Grand Slam tennis, Holm qualified for the 1960 Wimbledon Championships losing in the first round. At the 1965 Australian Open he reached the third round before losing to Tony Roche.
Holm is the father of former ATP professional players, Henrik Holm and Nils Holm.
# Emil Hultman

Emil Hultman (25 December 1880 – 1 August 1933) was a Swedish politician. He was a member of the Centre Party. In 1929, Hultman was a member of the second chamber of the Swedish Riksdag from the Gävleborg county constituency.
# Elvira of Subirats

Elvira de Subirats (died 1220), was an Andorran regent. She was the regent of the County of Urgell during the minority of her daughter Aurembiaix in 1209-1220.
She married Arnaud I of Castelbon and became the mother of Aurembiaix.
# 1992 Rosmalen Grass Court Championships – Doubles

Hendrik Jan Davids and Paul Haarhuis were the defending champions, but Haarhuis chose to compete at Florence in the same week. Davids teamed up with Libor Pimek and lost in the quarterfinals to Neil Borwick and Simon Youl.
Jim Grabb and Richey Reneberg won the title, by defeating John McEnroe and Michael Stich 6–4, 6–7, 6–4 in the final.

## Seeds

* Tom Nijssen / Cyril Suk (quarterfinals)
* Jim Grabb / Richey Reneberg (champions)
* Kent Kinnear / Sven Salumaa (first round)
* Hendrik Jan Davids / Libor Pimek (quarterfinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | T Nijssen C Suk | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | C Limberger B Shelton | 3 | 4 | | 1 | T Nijssen C Suk | 6 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | J McEnroe M Stich | 6 | 6 | | | J McEnroe M Stich | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | B Garnett T Svantesson | 4 | 2 | | | | | | | J McEnroe M Stich | 7 | 6 | 6 | | | | | |
| 4 | HJ Davids L Pimek | 3 | 6 | 7 | | | | | | N Borwick S Youl | 6 | 7 | 4 | | | | | |
| | H Holm J Siemerink | 6 | 3 | 5 | 4 | HJ Davids L Pimek | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | C Beckman J Brown | 6 | 3 | 6 | | N Borwick S Youl | 7 | 7 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | N Borwick S Youl | 4 | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | | | | | J McEnroe M Stich | 4 | 7 | 4 |
| | D Adams A Olhovskiy | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | | | | | 2 | J Grabb R Reneberg | 6 | 6 | 6 |
| | M Schapers J Stark | 3 | 6 | | | D Adams A Olhovskiy | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | J Eltingh T Kempers | 6 | 6 | | | J Eltingh T Kempers | 2 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | K Kinnear S Salumaa | 3 | 4 | | | | | | | D Adams A Olhovskiy | 7 | 3 | 6 | | | | | |
| Q | P Baur S Groen | 3 | 6 | 6 | | | | | 2 | J Grabb R Reneberg | 6 | 6 | 7 | | | | | |
| WC | M Naewie F Wibier | 6 | 3 | 7 | WC | M Naewie F Wibier | 4 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | C Saceanu M Zoecke | 6 | 3 | | 2 | J Grabb R Reneberg | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | J Grabb R Reneberg | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# 2008 Conference Premier play-off final

The 2008 Conference Premier play-off final, known as the 2008 Blue Square Premier play-off final for sponsorship purposes, took place on 18 May 2008 at Wembley Stadium, London. It was contested between Cambridge United and Exeter City, with Exeter winning 1–0 and securing their return to the Football League after five years' absence.
This was the third successive conference play-off final for Adam Stansfield, and the second one in which he featured for the winning team.

## Match
### Details

| Cambridge Utd | Exeter City |
Danny Potter :
| RB | 7 | Dan Gleeson | 75' |
| CB | 5 | Mark Peters |
| CB | 6 | Mark Albrighton |
| LB | 27 | Wayne Hatswell |
| RM | 8 | Rob Wolleaston |
| CM | 4 | Danny Brown | 67' |
| CM | 15 | Paul Carden |
| LM | 11 | Courtney Pitt |
| CF | 10 | Lee Boylan | 70' |
| CF | 28 | Lee McEvilly |
| Substitutes: ||||
| DF | 3 | Stephen Reed | 67' |
| DF | 21 | Michael Morrison |
| FW | 17 | Mark Beesley |
| FW | 19 | Leo Fortune-West | 75' |
| FW | 39 | Magno Vieira | 70' |
| Manager: ||||
| Jimmy Quinn ||||
Paul Jones :
| RB | 2 | Steve Tully |
| CB | 5 | Danny Seaborne (c) |
| CB | 16 | Matt Taylor |
| LB | 3 | George Friend |
| CM | 4 | Matthew Gill |
| CM | 15 | Rob Edwards |
| CM | 28 | Ryan Harley |
| RF | 20 | Richard Logan |
| CF | 9 | Adam Stansfield | 84' |
| LF | 21 | Dean Moxey |
| Substitutes: ||||
| GK | 1 | Andy Marriott |
| MF | 10 | Wayne Carlisle |
| MF | 11 | Lee Elam |
| MF | 14 | Bertie Cozic |
| FW | 32 | Ben Watson | 84' |
| Manager: ||||
| Paul Tisdale ||||
* Match rules:
* 90 minutes.
* 30 minutes of extra time if necessary.
* Penalty shoot-out if scores still level.
* Five named substitutes
* Maximum of three substitutions.