OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Edward White (landscape architect)

Edward White (1873–1952) was an English landscape architect and garden designer. He was a founder member of the Institute of Landscape Architects and president from 1931–1933. He was married to Winifrid, daughter of Henry Ernest Milner, with whom he was partners in the firm of Milner, White & Son.

## Personal life

Edward White was born in Worthing on 14 July 1872. He worked as a surveyor at HC Barts in Worthing. His work took him in 1899 to Crystal Palace where he met landscape architect Henry Ernest Milner. After becoming a partner in the company, in 1900 White married Milner's daughter Winifred.
Edward and Winifred had three children - Leslie Milner White, Anna White and J Grant White. Leslie later became a Landscape Architect and took over Milner, White and Sons.

## Career

Projects led by White that exist today include:
The Japanese Garden and Rock Garden at Gatton Park, Surrey for Jeremiah Colman
The Rock Garden and William Wilks Entrance Gates at Wisley, Surrey.
Memorial Gardens at Stoke Poges, Buckinghamshire.
Glades of Remembrance at Brookwood Cemetery,Surrey, his last major work, dedicated in 1950. White's memorial stone lies here following his death in 1952.
Coleton Fishacre, Devon working with architect Oswald Milne for Lady Dorathea and Rupert D'Oyly Carte in the mid 1920s.
Edward White was a key Landscape Architect involved in major exhibitions:
* White was Honorable Managing Director of the International Horticultural Festival at Chelsea in 1912 (with Jeremiah Colman as Treasurer). This is considered the precursor of RHS Chelsea Flower Show. It started in 1913 on the same site, with White as a director.
* White designed the gardens at the British Empire Exhibition of 1924 and 1925 at Wembley,London. This is the event where Wembley Stadium was inaugurated as the home of English football.
# Eiji Kidoguchi

Eiji Kidoguchi is a Japanese politician who is a member of the House of Councillors of Japan, serving for the Iwate at-large district as a member of the Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan. Kidoguchi was first elected in 2016, but lost the seat in 2022. Kidoguchi won the seat back in by-election in 2024 after the resignation of the incumbent, Megumi Hirose.
# Pioneer Inn

The Pioneer Inn was a 34-room inn in Lahaina, Maui, Hawaii, built in 1901. It was the oldest hotel in Lahaina and on the island of Maui and the oldest in continuous operation in the state of Hawaii. It was a contributing building in the Lahaina Historic District, a U.S. National Historic Landmark, and since 2016 was one of the Historic Hotels of America. It joined Best Western in 1997.
In August 2023, the inn was destroyed by the 2023 Hawaii wildfires.
# John Willett

John William Mills Willett, MBE (24 June 1917 – 20 August 2002) was a British translator and scholar, who is remembered for translating the work of Bertolt Brecht into English.

## Early life

Willett was born in Hampstead and was educated at Winchester and Christ Church, Oxford. He went on to the Manchester College of Art and Dance, and then to Vienna, where he studied music (Willett played the cello) and stage design.
Willett began his career as a theatre designer. However, this career was cut short by World War II. He served in Intelligence and the Eighth Army, in North Africa and Italy. Beginning his war in July 1940 as a second lieutenant in the British Army, he ended it just over five years later as a lieutenant colonel. In August 1942 he was transferred to the Intelligence Corps, in April 1944 he was mentioned in dispatches and in June 1945 he was made a Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE).
After being demobilised, Willett worked first for the Manchester Guardian from 1948 to 1951, and then in 1960 he became the deputy to Arthur Crook, the editor of The Times Literary Supplement. Willett remained there until 1967. That year Methuen published his Art in a City, the result of his study into art in Liverpool, commissioned by the city's Bluecoat Society of Arts. A pioneering sociological study of art in a single city, it was republished in 2007 by the Bluecoat and Liverpool University Press, with a new introduction by the Bluecoat's artistic director Bryan Biggs that set Willett's prescient study in the context of Liverpool's cultural renaissance on the eve of its year as 2008 European Capital of Culture. From 1970 to 1973, he taught at the California Institute of the Arts as a Bertolt Brecht scholar.

## Later life

Willett became a freelance writer, an editor and translator, a theatre director and a visiting professor and lecturer. He was respected in academic circles for his patient work and careful research in translation, especially in German culture and politics.
Willett's grandfather was William Willett, a builder who promoted British Summer Time. He has a son, John, who is a architect. From his daughter Alison, he is the great-grandfather of Chris Martin, the lead singer of Coldplay.

## Brecht

Willett's love of Brecht began in the 1930s. Willett first studied Brecht's theatre design work. After the war, Willett became friends with Brecht himself, although it is said that the friendship got off to a bad start due to a disagreement about the Hitler-Stalin pact, but got back on track after they discovered that they were both interested in Tacitus.
Willett worked on English translations for many of Brecht's plays, including:
* Life of Galileo
* The Good Person of Setzuan
* The Resistible Rise of Arturo Ui
* Mother Courage and Her Children
# Vera Janacópulos

Vera Janacópulos (20 December 1886 or 1892 – 5 December 1955) was a Brazilian soprano singer, popular in the first half of the 20th century.

## Life and career

Vera Janacópulos was born in Petrópolis, in a family of Greek descent. She was niece of the politician Pandiá Calógeras [pt]. After the death of her mother, Vera was taken to Paris with her sister Adriana, who became a sculptor. In Paris, Janacópulos studied violin with Romanian composer George Enescu, but stopped playing it to dedicate herself to singing.
In 1914, Janacópulos performed for the first time in a singing recital, along with Madalena Tagliaferro. The soprano has had a successful career performing in several countries in Europe (Germany, Belgium, Netherlands, France, Spain, Italy, Switzerland), North America (United States) and South America (Argentina and Brazil) and Asia (Java, Sumatra and Celebes). She performed works by Igor Stravinsky, Sergei Prokofiev (with whom she adapted his opera The Love for Three Oranges), Darius Milhaud, Manuel de Falla and Heitor Villa-Lobos, helping to disseminate the work of the Brazilian composer abroad.
Janacópulos returned to Brazil in 1940, establishing herself in São Paulo, where she presented a classical music program for Rádio Gazeta [pt] for eight years. She was also a singing teacher, where she lectured at the University of São Paulo's Escola de Arte Dramática (School of Dramatic Arts).

## Death

Janacópulos died in Rio de Janeiro, on 5 December 1955.

## Homages

A bust of the singer was sculpted by her sister Adriana, in 1958. The sculpture is located at Paris Square in Rio de Janeiro. Janacópulos' archives are collected in the Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro Center of Language and Arts library; an auditorium at the institution is also named after her.
# Phymaturus darwini

Phymaturus darwini is a species of lizard in the family Liolaemidae. It is from Chile.
# Mu River (Hokkaidō)

Mu River (鵡川, Mu-kawa) is a river in Hokkaido, Japan. Located in Kamikawa and Iburi subprefectures, it is one of 13 Class A rivers on the island.

## Course

The Mu River rises on the slopes of Mount Karifuri in the Hidaka Mountains. It flows south and west until it reaches the Pacific Ocean at Mukawa.

## Dams

| Class 1 river name | Class 2 river name | Name | Height (m) | Water storage capacity (per 1000 m$^3$) | Type | Operator |
| Mu River | Soshubetsu River | Soshubetsu Dam | 29.0 | 1,330 | Concrete | Hokkaido Electric Power Company |
| Mu River | Hobetsu River | Hobetsu Dam | 38.2 | 10,330 | Rockfill | Hokkaido Regional Development Bureau |

## Tributaries

Shimukappu (upper reaches):
* Horoka Tomamu River
* Soshubetsu River
* Pankeshuru River
* Shimu River
Mukawa (lower reaches):
* Ososukenai River
* Tosano River
* Horosaru River
* Hobetsu River
* Rubeshibe River
* Kinausu River
* Inaeppusawa River
* Niwan River
* Yunosawa River
* Chin River
# Babette van Veen

Babette van Veen (born 30 April 1968) is a Dutch actress and singer. She is known for her role as Linda Dekker in the soap opera Goede tijden, slechte tijden.

## Career

In 1989, Van Veen made her film debut in the film Blueberry Hill by Belgian film director Robbe De Hert. She also appeared in the 1995 film Brylcream Boulevard and the 1999 film Nachtvlinder.
Van Veen and the West Coast Big Band from The Hague, Netherlands released the album Winter in 2005. She released the album Vertrouwelijk in 2009.
She played the role of Linda Dekker in the soap opera Goede tijden, slechte tijden from 1990 to 1998 and again in 2005 and 2006 and from 2015 to 2021. Van Veen, Guusje Nederhorst and Katja Schuurman performed as the singing group Linda, Roos & Jessica in the 1990s. The group scored a number one hit with the song Ademnood. The group's name consists of the names of their characters in the soap opera Goede tijden, slechte tijden. The group performed their last concert in 1998. Van Veen also played a role in the Belgian soap opera Familie.
Van Veen competed in the second season of the Dutch television series The Masked Singer. In 2021, she appeared in an episode of the television series Het Jachtseizoen. In that same year, Van Veen and Joep Sertons were fired from the soap opera Goede tijden, slechte tijden to reduce the size of the cast. Sertons played her husband in the soap opera.
In 2022, Van Veen appeared in the second season of the television game show De Verraders. She also appeared in the photography game show Het perfecte plaatje. In June 2022, she announced her return to the soap opera Goede tijden, slechte tijden.
In 2024, she plays a role in the war musical 40-45.

## Politics

She was on the party list for the Party for the Animals in the 2014 European Parliament election. She was also on the party list for that same party in the 2017 Dutch general election and the 2021 Dutch general election.

## Personal life

Her father is Dutch stage performer Herman van Veen.
Van Veen had a relationship with Flemish singer Koen Wauters early in the 1990s. Van Veen married Dutch television presenter Bas Westerweel in 1998. They announced their divorce in November 2010. They have two sons.

## Discography

* Winter (2005, with the West Coast Big Band)
* Vertrouwelijk (2009)

## Selected filmography
### Film

* Blueberry Hill (1989)
* Brylcream Boulevard (1995)
* Nachtvlinder (1999)

### Television

* Goede tijden, slechte tijden (1990 – 1998, 2005 – 2006, 2015 – 2021, 2022 – present)
* Familie (1994 – 1995)

### As contestant

* Dancing on Ice (2006)
* Sterren Dansen Op Het IJs (2011)
* De Jongens tegen de Meisjes (2012)
* The Masked Singer (2020)
* De Verraders (2022)
* Het perfecte plaatje (2022)

### As presenter

* MAX PubQuiz (2023, co-host with host Sybrand Niessen)
# Ladok

In Swedish higher education, Ladok is a student administration system used in all Swedish universities and college universities. The acronym "Ladok" abbreviates the Swedish "Lokalt adb–baserat dokumentationssystem" ("Local Edp based documentation system"). It is a student registration and grading documentation system, not to be confused with the admission system and with various learning management systems used at the universities.
Ladok has been developed by the universities and has been controlled by Ladokkonsortiet ("the Ladok Consortium"). Each institution using the system has its own database which is limited to containing the results and registrations of its students; each handles its own service management on one of three certified service nodes, which are located in Umeå, Uppsala, and Lund.
# Tregoss

Tregoss is a hamlet in the parish of Roche, Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. To the east is Tregoss Moor.
# Liolaemus hauthali

Liolaemus hauthali is a species of lizard in the family Liolaemidae. It is native to Argentina.
# Liolaemus hellmichi

Liolaemus hellmichi, commonly known as Hellmich's tree iguana, is a species of lizard in the family Liolaemidae. This species is endemic to the Chilean matorral ecoregion within the nation of Chile.

## Etymology

The specific name, hellmichi, is in honor of German herpetologist Walter Hellmich.

## Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of L. hellmichi is desert, at altitudes of 1,000–1,400 m (3,300–4,600 ft).

## Diet

L. hellmichi preys upon arthropods.

## Reproduction

L. hellmichi is oviparous.
# Stambourne Hall

Stambourne Hall is a country house within the civil parish of Stambourne, Essex, England. It lies to behind to the northeast of St. Peter & St. Thomas's Church, Stambourne. Stambourne Hall is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a Grade II listed building.
Historic England states the house dates to the 15th century. It is of five bedrooms in an L shape that were originally two separate houses, both of manorial status but of different types and dates. The houses were later joined and the whole has been substantially altered over the centuries. The site is moated and extends over seven acres. According to the previous owner, a conservation architect, the house was built in 1348, according to a date on the central hearth.
Member of Parliament Henry Macwilliam (c. 1532-86) lived in the house. Macwilliam's grandson, Sir Charles Stanhope sold the manor of Stambourne to Rachael, the widow of Sir John Cambell of Clay Hall, Barking.
In the nineteenth century the house was occupied by the Fry family of chocolate makers.
In July 2015, the house was for sale with an asking price of £1.65 million.
The Hodge family are now the owners (2017).
# Ms. White Light

Ms. White Light is a 2019 American dark comedy drama film written and directed by Paul Shoulberg. The film stars Roberta Colindrez and Judith Light. Filmed in Bloomington, Indiana, it premiered on March 11 at the 2019 South by Southwest film festival. It was released by Freestyle Releasing on October 6, 2020.

## Premise

Lex Cordova (Roberta Colindrez) is a young consultant for terminally ill clients, mets Val (Judith Light), a cancer patient who doesn't care that she is dying.

## Cast

* Roberta Colindrez as Lex Cordova
* Judith Light as Val
* Carson Meyer as Nora
* Zachary Spicer as Spencer
* John Ortiz as Gary
* Rachel Matthews as Nurse Landon
* Henry Woronicz as Mitch
* TayLar Fondren as Ellen

## Reception

The film has a 57% rating on Rotten Tomatoes based on 7 reviews.
Film critic John DeFore wrote in his The Hollywood Reporter review: "A near-miss that should find some appreciative viewers, it feels like a stage play in need of a little polishing, whose talented cast likes it enough to commit fully." Adam Vaughn from Film Festival Today gave it 3 out of 4 stars writing: "While the performances (and the push of performances via mostly long takes) contain the bulk of value in the film, Ms. White Light still misses the one piece of thematic content that could differentiate it from countless other tales of life right before death." Meanwhile, Aaron Peterson from The Hollywood Outsider gave it a positive review praising the performances and wrote in his review: " Director Paul Shoulberg’s film is a haunting tale detailing the constant struggle with our own mortality, and our reluctance to accept our eventual fate. Carried by the daring lead performance from Roberta Colindrez, Ms. White Light is an early favorite as one of the best films of 2019."
# Port Eads, Louisiana

Port Eads is a populated place at the southern tip of the Mississippi River, also known as South Pass, in Plaquemines Parish, Louisiana, United States. It was designated as a National Historic Civil Engineering Landmark by the American Society of Civil Engineers in 1982.

## History
### Eads south pass navigation works

The Mississippi River in the 100-mile-plus stretch between the Port of New Orleans and the Gulf of Mexico frequently suffered from silting up of its outlets, stranding ships, or making parts of the river unnavigable for a period of time. Starting in 1876, James Buchanan Eads (1820–1887) solved the problem with a wooden jetty system that narrowed the main outlet of the river. This caused the river to speed up and cut its channel deeper, so allowing year-round navigation and safe access to the river for large steamers. In the twenty years following the completion of the jetties, trade at New Orleans doubled. Eads was thus honored by having the port at South Pass named after him.
Eads' design for the jetties of the south pass of the Mississippi River was also designated as a National Historic Civil Engineering Landmark by the American Society of Civil Engineers in 1982.

### Hurricane Katrina

The port was completely devastated by Hurricane Katrina. Very little remained except the lighthouse and a few fishing camps.
The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) originally obligated $400,000 to rebuild the Port Eads Marina after Katrina. Parish President Billy Nungesser took office in 2007. He felt the $400,000 was insufficient and he personally traveled to Washington, D.C. and appealed the amount. In early 2009, FEMA authorized up to $12 million for the project.

## Geography

At the Head of Passes, the river separates into three main fingers. Port Eads is found at the southern end of the center branch. A lighthouse there serves oceangoing ships. It is accessible only by boat and helicopter.
It is used primarily by offshore fishermen who begin their journey in Venice, Louisiana, 20.3 miles to the north. Port Eads offers docking and refueling premises, bunk rooms with an in room bath for rent, weigh station, and a small restaurant. Because of its location, offshore fishermen from around the country flock to Port Eads. It is the closest port to the continental shelf, the 100-fathom curve, in the entire Gulf of Mexico. The shelf is five miles from the port.

## Tournament

Each June, the New Orleans Invitational Billfish Tournament is held there. There have been two one-thousand pound Atlantic blue marlin caught by boats using Port Eads, representing two of three "granders" caught on record in the Gulf of Mexico.
# Port Huron Fire of 1871

The Port Huron Fire of October 8, 1871 (one of a series of fires known collectively as the Great Fire of 1871 or the Great Michigan Fire) burned a number of cities including White Rock and Port Huron, and much of the countryside in the "Thumb" region of the U.S. state of Michigan (a total of 1.2 million acres, or 4,850 km²).
On the same day, other fires burned the cities of Holland and Manistee, Michigan, as well as broad swaths of forest in various areas of the state; the Great Chicago Fire and the Peshtigo Fire also occurred on the same day. At least 50 people died as a result of the Port Huron Fire, and at least 200 from all the fires in the state.

## Origins

The origins of the fires are unknown, but the damage was worsened by a number of factors. Uninterrupted drought had plagued the Midwest into early October and winds were strong. When the wind increased and shifted direction, fire fighters were unable to control the flames any longer. Vast tracts of forest burned for a week in parts of Michigan and Wisconsin. Within hours, several Midwestern cities and towns were reduced to charcoal and ash.

## Contemporary fires

That same night, the Great Chicago Fire erupted in Illinois, and the Peshtigo Fire burned a large tract in Wisconsin, including the city of Peshtigo.
Windsor, Ontario met a similar fate four days later. Much of the area burned by the Port Huron Fire of 1871 was swept by another deadly conflagration ten years later, under similar conditions.
# Khantoke

A khantoke or khantok (Thai: ขันโตก, pronounced; Lao: ພາໂຕກ, pronounced; Northeastern Thai: พาโตก, pronounced) is a pedestal tray used as a small dining table by the Lanna people (of northern Thailand), Laotians, and by people from Isan (northeastern Thailand). A khantoke tray is a short, round table, made of several different materials such as: wood, bamboo or rattan. It has a diameter of about 35 centimetres (14 in) but can vary in size and use case. It is comparable to the daunglan traditionally used in Burmese cuisine.

## Culture

Glutinous rice is generally eaten instead of "fluffy" rice in this culture, which is eaten in the rest of Thailand. Glutinous rice (Oryza sativa var. glutinosa; also called "sticky rice", "sweet rice", or "waxy rice" Thai people call it "Khao Neaw") is grown mainly in Southeast and East Asia. It has opaque grains, very low amylose content and is sticky when cooked. It is called glutinous in the sense of being glue-like or sticky, and not in the sense of containing gluten. While often called "sticky rice", it differs from non-glutinous strains of japonica rice that also become sticky to some degree when cooked. Numerous cultivars of glutinous rice exist, including japonica, indica and tropical japonica strains.
A khantoke can hold cups of rice and other food, flowers, and candles and fruit.

## Dining

People in northern Thailand traditionally sit on the floor when eating. When the food is ready, it is poured into cups or bowls and placed on the khantoke tray. Then it is ready to be served.
Khantoke is used as dining furniture to keep food off the ground at special occasions such as wedding parties, funerals, housewarming parties and temple festivals.
Khantoke dinners involve different foods depending on social status. Khantoke dinners are a northern tradition, especially in Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai, Lamphun, and Lampang. The tradition of hosting traditional khanthoke dinners was initiated by Kraisi Nimmanhemin in 1906.

## Ceremonial use

A location is prepared for the guests by providing them with a seat and table.
* A fence is built with bamboo to shield the event. They are joined together and coconut leaves split down the middle, hunched like Pratupa.
* Banana or sugar canes are strapped down in a maze-like circle.
* Holy thread is used to encircle it (if it is a more important ceremony).
* A pitcher is set within a chamber, along with a clubbed Issy penny on cigarettes and tea leaves.
* A lamp is created by using wax or candle to encircle it.
* The band includes salo, flute and drums.
* Jasmine is brought to the host, who in turn gives it to guests as they arrive.
# Lady Diana Bridgeman

Lady Helen Diana Abdy (née Bridgeman; 22 June 1907 – 7 May 1967) was an English socialite and fashion leader included in The Book of Beauty by Cecil Beaton.

## Biography

Lady Helen Diana Bridgeman was born on 22 June 1907, the daughter of Orlando Bridgeman, 5th Earl of Bradford, and the Hon. Margaret Cecilia Bruce.
In 1922 she was the youngest bridesmaid at the wedding of Mary, Princess Royal and Countess of Harewood, daughter of George V.
In May 1923, a month short of her 19th birthday, she was introduced to the American socialite and anglophile Henry 'Chips' Channon. They met many times thereafter until her marriage. Although bisexual himself he was fascinated by her and wondered repeatedly whether to marry her. She designed the cover for his novel.
On 10 February 1930 she married Sir Robert Henry Edward Abdy, 5th Baronet, son of Sir Henry Beadon Abdy, 4th Bt. and Anna Adele Coronna. They had one son, Sir Valentine Robert Duff Abdy, 6th Baronet (1937–2012) and divorced in 1962. Sir Robert Abdy was an art authority who owned antique shops in London and Paris. Lady Diana Bridgeman was also an artist; in 1920 publisher Erskine MacDonald published The Poems & Paintings of the Lady Diana Bridgeman. Her portrait posing as a painter by Harold Speed is at the Leamington Spa Gallery and Museum.
In 1933 she was included, together with her sister, in The Book of Beauty by Cecil Beaton: "Lady Abdy is a more exotic edition of her (Rosamond Pinchot n.d.r.); leonine large and pale, sullen with flowing ash air and richly curving lips. Her movements are panther like, and in many other ways she resembles Greta Garbo."
She died on 7 May 1967.