OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Paradise Township, York County, Pennsylvania

39°52′20″N 76°57′29″W﻿ / ﻿39.87222°N 76.95806°W﻿ / 39.87222; -76.95806
Paradise Township is a settlement in York County, Pennsylvania, United States. As of the 2020 census, the township population was 3,970.

## History

The Swigart's Mill was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 20.2 square miles (52.2 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

At the 2000 census there were 3,600 people, 1,313 households, and 1,042 families living in the township. The population density was 178.6 inhabitants per square mile (69.0/km$^2$). There were 1,359 housing units at an average density of 67.4 per square mile (26.0/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 98.28% White, 0.50% African American, 0.08% Native American, 0.42% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.33% from other races, and 0.36% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.61%.
Of the 1,313 households 34.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 69.8% were married couples living together, 5.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 20.6% were non-families. 16.2% of households were one person and 6.1% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.71 and the average family size was 3.04.
The age distribution was 26.0% under the age of 18, 5.9% from 18 to 24, 31.3% from 25 to 44, 26.3% from 45 to 64, and 10.6% 65 or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females there were 106.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 102.9 males.
The median household income was $48,517 and the median family income was $51,914. Males had a median income of $36,537 versus $25,023 for females. The per capita income for the township was $19,389. About 3.8% of families and 4.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 3.9% of those underage 18 and 8.8% of those age 65 or over.
# Hot, Cool & Vicious

Hot, Cool, & Vicious is the debut studio album by American hip hop trio Salt-N-Pepa. Released by Next Plateau Records on December 1 1986, it was the first rap album by a female rap act to attain gold and platinum status in the US.
Hot, Cool, & Vicious reached the top 40 on the US Billboard 200 chart. The album included the single "Push It", which reached the top 20 on the US Billboard Hot 100 chart and number two on the UK Singles Chart after being propelled by a remix, and was nominated for Best Rap Performance at the 31st Annual Grammy Awards. The album has sold approximately four million copies worldwide. It became the first album by a female rap act to attain gold and platinum status by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).

## Release

The album features the songs "The Showstopper" and "I'll Take Your Man", recorded and released prior to the full album's release. It also includes R&B radio favorites "Tramp" and "My Mic Sound Nice". In 1987, the addition of the single "Push It" (US #19, UK #2), along with the replacement of two other tracks with remixed versions, propelled the album to gold, then platinum status in the United States, and made it the first album by a female rap act (or group) to attain gold and platinum certifications from the Recording Industry Association of America. "Push It" was also certified platinum.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Robert Christgau | A− |
NME placed Hot, Cool & Vicious at number 18 on their list of the best releases of 1987. The album was certified platinum in the US, making the trio the first female rap act to have a gold or platinum album.
# Hubert Salmhofer

Hubert Salmhofer (born 24 July 1964) is an Austrian clarinetist and basset horn player.
Salmhofer graduated from the Graz Music Academy in 1990. He teaches at the academy and at its specialist music school in Oberschützen, as well as at the Conservatory of Music in Klagenfurt. He has played with the Gustav Mahler Youth Orchestra, the Austrian Radio Symphony Orchestra, the Vienna Volksoper and the Vienna Chamber Orchestra. He was a founding member of Trio Clarin, and has played in Quintessenz, Trio Gemärch, Austrian Art Ensembles, and Ensemble Zeitfluss. He is also a member of the Vienna Clarinet Connection.
# Blood in My Eye (book)

Blood in My Eye is a book of political philosophy written by George Jackson, a co-founder of the Black Guerrilla Family. Jackson finished writing the book only days before he was killed at San Quentin State Prison on 21 August 1971. The book was first published on 1 January 1972.

## Background

In 1961, George Jackson was sentenced to one year to life in San Quentin State Prison for armed robbery. During his time at San Quentin, Jackson was introduced to Marxist ideas by W.L. Nolen, a fellow inmate. The two founded the Black Guerrilla Family in 1966, based on Marxist–Leninist principles. During his time in prison, Jackson educated himself on history and Marxist economics.
Using a plastic typewriter, Jackson wrote many letters and political essays, which were later compiled in the books Soledad Brother: The Prison Letters of George Jackson and Blood in My Eye.

## Content
### Overview

Blood in My Eye begins with the statement:
   We must accept the eventuality of bringing the U.S.A. to its knees; accept the closing off of critical sections of the city with barbed wire, armored pig carriers crisscrossing the streets, soldiers everywhere, tommy guns pointed at stomach level, smoke curling black against the daylight sky, the smell of cordite, house-to-house searches, doors being kicked in, the commonness of death.
Jackson discusses various topics such as the use of guerrilla warfare against the United States government, class struggle and American fascism. The content is presented as a series of essays and letters. In the book, Jackson describes himself as a "Marxist-Leninist-Maoist-Fanonist".

### Guerrilla warfare

Jackson devotes a large portion of the book to urban guerrilla warfare strategies to be used against the police and military. For example, he describes a makeshift armored vehicle which is equipped with flamethrowers, machine guns and rocket launchers. He attributes this idea to his brother Jonathan Jackson. Furthermore, he advocates for the assassination of reactionary leaders.
Jackson writes: "Our whole question is: just what level of consciousness will support the violent revolutionary activity necessary to achieve our ends? And how will we know when this level is reached? Recall: our Mao teaches that when revolution fails it isn't the fault of the people, it's the fault of the vanguard party. The people will never come to us and say, "Let's fight." There have never been any spontaneous revolutions. They were all staged, manufactured, by people who went to the head of the masses and directed them."

## Reception

Melvin Maddocks from Life described the book as "a remarkable portrait of a remarkable man". Maitland Zane from the San Francisco Chronicle described the book as "muscular, eloquent and poetically defiant". David Lewis of The New York Times criticised the book, claiming that it "lacks the visceral brilliance, the epistolary panache, and the sense of personal growth and complexity stamping the letters and essays in 'Soledad Brother'."
# Penn Township, York County, Pennsylvania

Penn Township is a township in York County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 17,474 at the 2020 census.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 12.9 square miles (33 km$^2$), of which 12.8 square miles (33 km$^2$) is land and 0.2 square miles (0.52 km$^2$), or 1.16%, is water. The township encircles the borough of Hanover on three sides, with the York County-Adams County boundary forming the western border of both the township and the borough.

## Demographics

At the 2000 census there were 14,592 people, 5,421 households, and 4,103 families living in the township. The population density was 1,144.2 inhabitants per square mile (441.8/km$^2$). There were 5,643 housing units at an average density of 442.5 per square mile (170.9/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 97.46% White, 0.49% African American, 0.17% Native American, 0.82% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.47% from other races, and 0.58% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.05%.
Of the 5,421 households 36.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 63.2% were married couples living together, 8.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.3% were non-families. 19.7% of households were one person and 7.4% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.63 and the average family size was 3.02.
The age distribution was 25.9% under the age of 18, 6.4% from 18 to 24, 30.7% from 25 to 44, 22.4% from 45 to 64, and 14.6% 65 or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.6 males.
The median household income was $47,876 and the median family income was $53,544. Males had a median income of $38,415 versus $24,024 for females. The per capita income for the township was $19,833. About 2.3% of families and 3.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 3.8% of those under age 18 and 4.7% of those age 65 or over.
# Makers of Modern India

Makers of Modern India is a non-fiction book written by Indian historian-scholar Ramachandra Guha and published by Penguin India in 2010. The book features profiles of selected personalities that laid the foundation of modern India: Ram Mohan Roy, Syed Ahmad Khan, Khuda Bakhsh, Jotirao Phule, Gopal Krishna Gokhale, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Tarabai Shinde, Mahatma Gandhi, Rabindranath Tagore, B. R. Ambedkar, Mohammad Ali Jinnah, Periyar, Kamala Devi Chattopadhyay, Jawaharlal Nehru, M. S. Golwalkar, Rammanohar Lohia, Jayaprakash Narayan, C. Rajagopalachari, Verrier Elwin, and Hamid Dalwai.
The book has met with generally positive reviews.
# Jon Haward

Jon Haward (b. 1965, Norwich, UK; d. 2024) was a British comics artist. He illustrated Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles, Judge Dredd, Sinister Dexter and Biker Mice from Mars, among others.

## Biography

Haward was born in Norwich and, while at art college in Lowestoft, he sent out samples of his comics to publishers. Dez Skinn put him in touch with David Lloyd who provided advice on his art and he also met artist David Pugh, who would suggest him as a fill-in artist on Dan Dare where he started in 1990.
He first got his break at 2000 AD in 1993 on a Judge Dredd story written by Garth Ennis.
Haward was also the artist on Classical Comics' adaptations of Shakespeare's Macbeth and The Tempest, moved into the role of art direction for the Hamlet adaptation, providing character designs and rough page outlines for artist David Lorenzo to work with.
Outside of comics he provided illustrations for a range of projects, including the 2009 British Comedy Awards.
# Dataiku

Dataiku is a French-American artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning company which was founded in 2013 in Paris, France. In December 2019, Dataiku announced that CapitalG—the late-stage growth venture capital fund financed by Alphabet Inc.—joined Dataiku as an investor and that it had achieved unicorn status. As of 2021, Dataiku is valued at $4.6 billion. Dataiku currently employs more than 1,000 people worldwide between offices in New York, Denver, Washington DC, Los Angeles, Paris, London, Munich, Frankfurt, Sydney, Singapore, Tokyo, and Dubai.

## History

Dataiku was founded in Paris in 2013 by Florian Douetteau, Clément Stenac, Thomas Cabrol and Marc Batty. In 2015, Dataiku established itself in the United States in New York City.
In January 2015, Dataiku raised $3.6 million from Serena Capital and Alven Capital, two French technology venture capital funds. This was followed by $14 million raised with FirstMark Capital, a New York City-based venture capital firm in October 2016.
In September 2017 the company raised a $28 million Series B investment from Battery Ventures, as well as historic investors.
In December 2018, Dataiku announced a $101 million Series C funding round led by ICONIQ Capital. Other investors included Alven Capital, Battery Ventures, Dawn Capital and FirstMark Capital.
In December 2019, one day after releasing Dataiku 6, Dataiku announced that CapitalG—the late-stage growth venture capital fund financed by Alphabet Inc.—purchased some of the shares previously owned by Serena Capital in a secondary round that valued Dataiku at $1.4 billion, making it a unicorn.
In August 2020, Dataiku announced an additional $100 million Series D funding round led by Stripes and Tiger Global Management, and participation from existing investors including Battery Ventures, CapitalG, Dawn Capital, FirstMark Capital, and ICONIQ. The company did not disclose its new valuation, but said that it was "still a unicorn".
In August 2021, Dataiku announced another $400 million raise Series E by Tiger Global Management, bringing its total valuation to $4.6 billion.
In December 2022, Dataiku announced a $200 million Series F led by new investor Wellington Management.

## Products

The Dataiku software: Dataiku Data Science Studio (Dataiku DSS) was announced in 2014, it supports predictive modelling to build business applications.
In June 2021, Dataiku released Dataiku Online, a fully new managed version of Dataiku. This new product targets smaller companies such as high-growth startups.
# Ernesto Pedernera

Ernesto Ceferino Pedernera (born 9 January 1980) is an Argentine football manager and former player who played as a midfielder. He is the current manager of Godoy Cruz's reserve team.

## Playing career

Born in Luján de Cuyo, Mendoza, Pedernera began his career with hometown side Luján SC [es] before signing for Independiente in 1999. After failing to make a first team breakthrough, he moved to Chacarita Juniors in the following year.
Pedernera made his Primera División debut with Chacarita only in 2001, but struggled with injuries afterwards. On 24 August 2004, he was presented at Spanish Segunda División side Terrassa, but the deal collapsed two days later, with Pedernera alleging personal problems.
In July 2005, after a year of inactivity, Pedernera went on a trial at Unión de Santa Fe, but left after a few weeks without signing a permanent deal. In 2006, he returned to his hometown and signed for Asociación Atlética Luján de Cuyo.
Pedernera played for Argentino de Mendoza in the 2008–09 Torneo Argentino B, before returning to his previous clubs Luján de Cuyo and Luján SC. He retired with the latter in 2013, aged 33.

## Managerial career

After retiring, Pedernera joined Godoy Cruz as a youth manager. On 7 August 2023, he was announced as manager of the reserve team.
On 20 November 2024, Pedernera was named interim manager of Godoy Cruz's first team, replacing Daniel Oldrá. On 19 December, after two wins in four matches, he was confirmed as permanent manager of the club for the upcoming season, but returned to his former role as manager of the reserve side in February 2025.
# Fyodor Uspensky

Fyodor Ivanovich Uspensky (or Uspenskij; Russian: Фёдор Ива́нович Успе́нский; 19 February 1845 – 10 September 1928) was a Russian and Soviet Byzantinist. His works are considered to be among the finest illustrations of the flowering of Byzantine studies in the Russian Empire.

## Life and career

Uspensky was born near Galich on 19 February 1845. He was educated at the University of St. Petersburg, with his first thesis (1872) dedicated to Nicetas Choniates. For two decades (1874-1894) he read lectures at the Novorossiysky University in Odessa. This position allowed him to spend considerable time abroad.
Uspensky's doctoral thesis (1879) dealt with the foundation of the Second Bulgarian Empire. Although he specialized in the Byzantine-Bulgarian relations and investigated the Slavic influence on the Byzantine economy, Uspensky also researched and wrote extensively on the Crusades.
In 1894 Uspensky, who shared Slavophile ideals, decided to move to Constantinople to study and protect the surviving monuments of Byzantine antiquity, which had been neglected by the Ottoman authorities for centuries. He founded the Russian Archaeological Institute (headquartered at Studion) and presided over its pioneering archaeological research in Constantinople, Asia Minor, Macedonia and Bulgaria. In 1900, he was elected into the Russian Academy of Sciences. With the outbreak of World War I, Uspensky was forced to abandon his work and flee Turkey.
Back in Petrograd, the 70-year-old professor was invited to edit the organ of Byzantine studies, Vizantiyskiy Vremennik. After the October Revolution, he delivered lectures at the Leningrad University (1922–27) and, enduring criticism of the Bolshevik authorities, prepared for publication the results of a lifelong study, a monumental three-volume account of the history of the Byzantine Empire.
Uspensky died in Leningrad in 1928. The posthumous publication of his magnum opus, based on numerous unpublished sources and unprecedented in scope, demonstrated the wide range of his scholarship. His book about the Trapezuntine Empire also appeared posthumously. The Taktikon Uspensky is named after him.
# Petar Pjesivac

Petar Pjesivac (Serbian: Петар Пјешивац, romanized: Petar Pješivac), is a Serbian writer most notably winning the "Golden Owl" literary award for his novel “ Povratak Ž-a “ ( The return of Z. ) in 2013.

## Biography

Petar Pjesivac was born in Adelaide, South Australia – Australia on 24 September 1962 in a family of immigrants of Serbian / Russian / German / Jewish descend.
In early 1963 his parents moved back to Belgrade – Yugoslavia where hi completed his elementary education. He continued his secondary education in Moscow- SSSR where he commenced his medical studies at the Moscow School of Medicine – Semashko.
With impending war and dissolution of Yugoslavia, Petar Pjesivac returned to Australia in 1987 and graduated from Flinders University Medical School in 1990.
Ever since his graduation Petar Pjesivac has been residing and working as a registered medical practitioner and writer in Melbourne – Victoria – Australia.
His early prose writings ( essays and short stories )were inspired by NATO bombardment of Yugoslavia in 1999 and published in literary magazine “ Pogledi “ in Toronto / Canada. ( Z. Acin – Magazin za kulturu – Pogledi 1999)

## Works

* 2003 "Ž "( ISBN 86-7473-130-9 ) Stylos Novi Sad, Matica srpska.
* 2009 " Tri dvojine – Nara " ( ISBN 86-87623-10-0) Putokazi, Beograd
* 2011 " Priručnik za rušenje "( ISBN 86-7972-066-6 ) Mali Nemo, Pančevo
* 2013 " Povratak Ž-a "( ISBN 978-99955-1-113-5 ) Narodna i univerzitetska biblioteka Republike Srpske, Banja luka
* 2015 " PRIRUČNIK ZA CINKARENJE "( ISBN 978-86-6177-026-5 ) Ind Media Publishing
* 2018 “ Kada se završi rat “ ( "When the war is over" )( ISBN 978-86-6053-244-4 ) AGORA 2018 ( Novi Sad: Sajnos )
* 2024 “ AHAVA “ ( "AHAVA" )( ISBN 978-86-6053-398-4 ) AGORA 2024
# Max Stier

Max Ian Stier (born November 26, 1965) is an American attorney who serves as the president and CEO of the Partnership for Public Service.

## Early life and education

Stier is the son of Serena Auster Stier and Herbert A. Stier. His mother is a mystery writer and adjunct assistant professor of law and art history at the University of Iowa; his father was an orthopedic surgeon in Los Angeles. He earned a Bachelor of Arts degree from Yale University in 1987 and a Juris Doctor degree from Stanford Law School in 1992.
While attending Yale University, Stier allegedly saw Brett Kavanaugh—now an associate justice of the U.S. Supreme Court—with his pants down at a drunken dorm party, where friends pushed Kavanaugh's penis into the hand of a female student.

## Career

In 1982, he worked on the staff of Republican Congressman Jim Leach. In 1992, he clerked for Chief Judge James L. Oakes of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit. In 1994, he served as a clerk for Justice David Souter of the U.S. Supreme Court.
In 1995, Stier joined the Washington D.C. firm of Williams & Connolly where he was part of President Bill Clinton's defense team during the Clinton–Lewinsky scandal.
Stier was always concerned with the quality of government workers and convinced hedge fund manager Samuel Heyman to contribute $25 million to start up a not-for-profit dedicated to attracting qualified young people to government service, the Partnership for Public Service.

## Personal life

Stier has been married twice. His current marriage is to former Stanford Law School classmate Florence Y. Pan—with the wedding ceremony held at the New Zealand embassy in Washington, D.C. on May 22, 2004. The couple have two sons.
In 2016, President Barack Obama nominated Pan to serve as a United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Columbia. Her nomination expired in January 2017 with the end of the 114th Congress, but she was re-nominated June 15, 2021, by President Joe Biden, then elevated to the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit on September 26, 2022.
# Govt3

Govt$^3$ was a sustainability programme operated by the New Zealand government. It was managed by the Ministry for the Environment. "Govt" stands for government and "3" stands for the three pillars of sustainability: environmental, social and economic.
The programme was set up under a Labour led government in 2003 to encourage government departments to minimise waste and adopt sustainable practices. By July 2007 48 central government agencies had joined the programme and by 2009 the programme was saving the Government over $4 million each year through reduced travel demand (internal and international flights and taxis), double sided printing and other initiatives to reduce the amount of office consumables being used, lowered buildings operating costs through smart design of new buildings and energy efficiency retrofitting of existing buildings, reduced amount of waste going to landfill, improved procurement practices and other initiatives . The National led government, which came into power in October 2008, ended the scheme in March 2009.
The programmes work areas were sustainable building, transport, office consumables and waste. The sustainable building work stream built the financial case (The Value Case for sustainable building in New Zealand) for setting best practice performance targets for new and existing Government buildings. The sustainable building team worked with the industry to develop New Zealand specific performance targets and benchmarks (funded the industry adopt of the Green Star NZ rating scheme) to raise the overall environment and economic performance of Government buildings (all new buildings were to be 5 Star Green Star NZ by 2012). The team also developed an innovative sustainable building management tool (Build360) as a way of ensuring sustainable building practices were considered throughout the life-cycle of a building.