OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ershad (disambiguation)

Ershad is the transliteration of an Arabic given name meaning "universal guidance". Ershad also means "recite" in Urdu language.

## People

* Hussain Muhammad Ershad (1930–2019), President of Bangladesh during 1983-1990.
* Ershad Sikder (died 2004), Bangladeshi criminal.
* Ershad Yousefi (born 1981), Iranian football goalkeeper.

## Places

* Hosseiniye Ershad is a public library and venue in Tehran.
* Ershad Pass, a mountain pass in Hindukush mountain range

## Others

* Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance (Iran), also known as Ershad, is a censoring agency of the Iranian government
* Ershad ministry, 9th council of ministers of the government of Bangladesh
# Sathupalli Assembly constituency

Sathupalli or Sathupalle is a constituency of Telangana Legislative Assembly, India. It is one of ten constituencies in Khammam district and is a part of Khammam Lok Sabha constituency.
Matta Ragamayee of Indian National Congress is the MLA of the constituency.

## Mandals

The Assembly Constituency presently comprises the following Mandals:
* Mandal
* Sathupalli
* Penuballi
* Kalluru
* Thallada
* Vemsoor

## Members of the Legislative Assembly

| Year | Member | Political party |
| United Andhra Pradesh ||||
| 1978 | Jalagam Vengala Rao | Indian National Congress |
| 1979★ | Jalagam Vengala Rao | Indian National Congress |
| 1983 | Jalagam Prasada Rao | Indian National Congress |
| 1985 | Thummala Nageswara Rao | Telugu Desam Party |
| 1989 | Jalagam Prasada Rao | Indian National Congress |
| 1994 | Thummala Nageswara Rao | Telugu Desam Party |
| 1999 | Thummala Nageswara Rao | Telugu Desam Party |
| 2004 | Jalagam Venkat Rao | Indian National Congress |
| 2009 | Sandra Venkata Veeraiah | Telugu Desam Party |
| Telangana Legislative Assembly ||||
| 2014 | Sandra Venkata Veeraiah | Telugu Desam Party |
| 2018 | Sandra Venkata Veeraiah | Telugu Desam Party |
| 2023 | Matta Ragamayee | Indian National Congress |
★by-election

## Election results
### 2018

2018 Telangana Legislative Assembly election: Sathupalli :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | TDP | Sandra Venkata Veeraiah | 100,044 | 50.46 |
| | TRS | Ravi Pidamarthy | 81,042 | 40.87 |
| | Independent | Kolikapogu Swamy | 7,345 | 3.70 |
| | CPI(M) | Macharla Bharathi | 2,673 | 1.35 |
| | NOTA | None of the Above | 1,672 | 0.84 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 19,002 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,98,281 | 89.00 |
| | TDP hold | TDP hold | Swing | |

### 2014

Telangana Assembly Elections, 2014: Sathupalli :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | TDP | Sandra Venkata Veeraiah | 75,490 | 39.53 |
| | YSRCP | Matta Dayanand | 73,005 | 38.23 |
| | INC | Chandra Sekhar Sambhani | 30,105 | 15.77 |
| | TRS | Ravi Pidamarthy | 6,666 | 3.49 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 2,485 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,90,949 | 87.93 |
| | TDP hold | TDP hold | Swing | |

## Trivia

* Jalagam Vengala Rao, former Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh represented the constituency four times.
# Stepsibling

| Adam | Adam | Adam | Adam | Adam | Adam | Agatha | Agatha | Agatha | Agatha | Agatha | Agatha | Ben | Ben | Ben | Ben | Ben | Ben | Betty | Betty | Betty | Betty | Betty | Betty |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Charles | Charles | Charles | Charles | Charles | Charles | David | David | David | David | David | David |
Charles and David are step-siblings as they are joined by the marriage of their parents Ben and Agatha. :
Step-siblings are children born of two different families who have been joined by marriage. A male step-sibling is a stepbrother and a female is a stepsister. The step-siblings relationship is connected through law and is not a blood relation.
Step-siblings are sometimes abbreviated informally as stepsibs.

## Culture

In many fairy tales, the central character has a stepmother and the step-siblings serve as an extension of their mother. Cinderella and Mother Hulda features wicked stepsisters who take after their parents. The story Kate Crackernuts serves as a counterexample where the daughter of the evil stepparent is a loving stepsister.
Many romance novels feature heroes who are the stepbrother of the heroine. The step-relationship generally stems from a marriage when the hero and heroine are at least in their adolescence.
Some family films and television sitcoms feature a blended nuclear family including siblings as the center premise. In many cases, the step-family is large and full of children causing situations such as sibling rivalry, rooming, falling in love, and getting along amongst the children as popular plot-lines. This premise gained traction with the 1968 films Yours, Mine and Ours and With Six You Get Eggroll and the 1969 launch of the television sitcom The Brady Bunch. Some contemporary family sitcoms have made the blended family sitcom more popular with the TGIF show Step by Step bringing about other shows such as Aliens in the Family, Life with Derek, Drake & Josh, and the short-lived NBC family sitcom Something So Right. The Life of Riley is a 2009 British comedy television series, shown on BBC One & BBC HD. It focuses on the lives of a blended family. Kevin and Kell is a comic strip that focuses on a blended family. The Disney Channel animated series Phineas and Ferb also prominently features a blended family, chosen by co-creator Jeff "Swampy" Marsh in part due to its under-use in children's programming, and his personal experiences growing up in such a family.
# Tom Rapnouil

Tom Rapnouil Zarandona (born 9 February 2001) is a French-born Martiniquais professional footballer who plays as a left back.

## Club career

Rapnouil made his professional debut with Toulouse in a 2–0 Coupe de France win over Bordeaux on 10 February 2021. In late August 2022, he was loaned out to Bulgarian club Botev Vratsa.
On 23 June 2023, he joined fellow Bulgarian club CSKA 1948 on a permanent transfer.

## International career

Born in Metropolitan France, Rapnouil is of Martiniquais descent. He is a former youth international for France, having played with them up to the France U18s. In October 2024, he was called up to the senior Martinique national team for a set of 2024–25 CONCACAF Nations League matches.

## Honours

Toulouse
* Ligue 2: 2021–22
# San Juan de Dios Hospital (Murcia)

The San Juan de Dios Hospital in Murcia was a Templar hospital that after the Templars lost it remained as the most important hospital in the city into the until the mid-20th century. Part of it is now the San Juan de Dios museum.
It had earlier been the main fortress and palace of the Emirate of Murcia and it later became a church. The Templars later took over the church and installed a hospital on part of the site, initiating continuous healthcare activity on this land from the 14th century onwards.
After the dissolution of the Templar Order in 1314, the Order of Calatrava assumed control of the fortress, church and hospital. Over time, the fortress lost its strategic function, leading Henry III of Castile to order the construction of a new fortification further west at the beginning of the 15th century.
# Cambridge Town Club

Cambridge Town Club (CTC) was a first-class cricket club established in Cambridge before 1817. Among notable players who represented CTC were Tom Hayward senior, Robert Carpenter and George Tarrant. It co-existed with Cambridge University Cricket Club, an entirely separate entity, and the two teams played each other on numerous occasions.
As with similar leading town clubs, the CTC team was representative of the county of Cambridgeshire as a whole and it ultimately evolved into the original Cambridgeshire county club, but various team names were in use and the town and county clubs were effectively the same thing, both of them folding by the end of the 1870s. The names used for first-class matches were Cambridge Town Club (1817–61), Cambridgeshire (1844–71), Cambridge Union Club (1826–33), Cambridge Townsmen (one match only in 1848) and the Cambridge Town and County Club (1844–56). According to the Association of Cricket Statisticians and Historians (ACS), this nomenclature has created a scenario whereby "it is impossible to separate the Town Club from that of the County in major matches". The modern Cambridgeshire County Cricket Club, which plays in the Minor Counties Championship, was founded in 1891 and has no connection with the CTC.
# Georgi Tartov

Georgi Tartov (Bulgarian: Георги Търтов; born 3 December 1998) is a Bulgarian footballer who plays as a midfielder for Krumovgrad.

## Career
### CSKA Sofia

On 31 May 2017 he made his debut for CSKA Sofia in match against Dunav Ruse.

### Litex Lovech

On 14 June 2017 he returned in his youth club Litex Lovech.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 31 May 2017
| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | League | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Bulgaria | Bulgaria | Bulgaria | League | League | Bulgarian Cup | Bulgarian Cup | Europe | Europe | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Litex Lovech II | B Group | 2015–16 | 4 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4 | 0 |
| CSKA Sofia II | Second League | 2016–17 | 18 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 18 | 0 |
| CSKA Sofia | First League | 2016–17 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| CSKA Sofia | Total | Total | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Career statistics | Career statistics | Career statistics | 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 23 | 0 |
* ↑ Includes Bulgarian Supercup matches.
# Zelym Kotsoiev

Zelym Olegovich Kotsoiev (Russian: Зелим Олегович Коцоев (born 9 August 1998)) is a Ukrainian-Azerbaijani judoka of Ossetian heritage. He won the gold medal in the men's 100 kg event at the 2024 Summer Olympics held in Paris, France. He is a three-time medalist, including gold, at the World Judo Championships and a four-time medalist, including gold, at the European Judo Championships.
In December 2014, 16-year-old Kotsoev became the winner of the first U18 World SAMBO Championship.

## Career

Kotsoiev won the gold medal in the men's 100 kg event at the 2017 Summer Universiade held in Taipei, Taiwan.
Kotsoiev won one of the bronze medals in the men's 100 kg event at the 2020 European Championships held in Prague, Czech Republic.
Kotsoiev won the silver medal in his event at the 2021 World Masters held in Doha, Qatar. A few months later, he won the gold medal in his event at the 2021 Antalya Grand Slam held in Antalya, Turkey.
Kotsoiev won one of the bronze medals in his event at the 2022 Tel Aviv Grand Slam held in Tel Aviv, Israel.

## Achievements

| Year | Tournament | Place | Weight class |
| 2018 | European Championships | 3rd | ‍–‍100 kg |
| 2020 | European Championships | 3rd | ‍–‍100 kg |
| 2021 | European Championships | 3rd | ‍–‍100 kg |
| 2022 | World Championships | 3rd | ‍–‍100 kg |
| 2023 | World Championships | 3rd | ‍–‍100 kg |
| 2023 | European Championships | 1st | ‍–‍100 kg |
| 2024 | World Championships | 1st | ‍–‍100 kg |
| 2024 | Summer Olympics | 1st | ‍–‍100 kg |
# Grand Jury Européen

The Grand Jury Européen (GJE) is an Association sans but lucratif (association without lucrative purpose under Luxembourg law) with the aim of providing an alternative classification of wine, founded in 1996 by François Mauss.
The Grand Jury Européen assembles a minimum of 12 permanent members, from at least 6 different countries of the European Union and Switzerland, for blind tasting a maximum of 68 wines in two daily 3-hour sessions. Such events have included the Grand European Jury Wine Tasting of 1997 and the "Judgment of Sauternes" of October, 2006.
The concept of GJE came to Mauss at "6 o'clock on the morning of 29 June 1996", as he sought to develop a method that in several ways was opposite to the approach of Robert Parker, in order to provide an alternative to Parker's scores. Initially Mauss wrote to some 200 Bordeaux châteaux, announcing plans of tasting the 1983, 1985 and 1990 vintages and requested purchase information, but received only three responses, from châteaux Haut-Brion, Pichon Lalande and Sociando-Mallet.
In 2006 Mauss expressed criticism of the Judgment of Paris 30th Anniversary, adding to his reputation as "a dissenting voice in the wine world", also established by the Beaujolais nouveau "vin de merde case".
# Lapaz (Accra)

Lapaz is a town in the Accra Metropolitan district, a district of the Greater Accra Region of Ghana. The name Lapaz was adopted from a now defunct hotel, Hotel de Lapaz, which was the first hotel in the area.
Some notable Ghanaians who have resided in Lapaz are :
* K.K. Kabobo - a Ghanaian highlife musician
* Amakye Dede - a prominent Ghanaian highlife musician
* Nana Ampadu - a prominent and pioneering Ghanaian highlife musician
Some notable establishments in Lapaz are :
# Qatr al-Nada

Asma bint Khumarawayh ibn Ahmad ibn Tulun (Arabic: أسماء بنت خمارويه بن أحمد بن طولون), better known as Qatr al-Nada (Arabic: قطر الندى, romanized: Qaṭr al-Nadā, lit. 'Dew Drop'), was a daughter of Tulunid vassal ruler Khumarawayh ibn Ahmad and the principal wife of the sixteenth Abbasid caliph, al-Mu'tadid.

## Life

Qatr al-Nada was offered by her father, Khumarawayh ibn Ahmad ibn Tulun, as part of a marriage alliance to seal an agreement with the Caliph al-Mu'tadid. The agreement, concluded in spring 893, put an end to years of rivalry and fighting between the Tulunids and the Abbasid court, and recognized Khumarawayh as the hereditary ruler of Egypt and Syria, and autonomous from Baghdad, in exchange for an annual tribute.
Qatr al-Nada was originally intended for one of the Caliph's sons, Ali (the future al-Muktafi), but al-Mu'tadid chose to marry her himself. Qatr al-Nada brought with her a million gold dinars as her dowry, which according to the historian Thierry Bianquis was a "wedding gift that was considered the most sumptuous in medieval Arab history". The Caliph married her by proxy, the jewelry broker Abu Abdallah al-Jawhari ibn al-Jassas, while she was still in Egypt, and she was escorted from there to the Abbasid harem in Baghdad by Ibn al-Jassas and her paternal uncle Abu al-Karadis. She arrived in Baghdad on 3 March 895, an event marked by the luxury and extravagance of her retinue, which contrasted starkly with the impoverished caliphal court.
The 13th-century Baghdadi scholar Taj al-Din Ali ibn Anjab ibn al-Sa'i calls her "one of the most intelligent and regal women who ever lived", and records this anecdote of her wit: when her husband remarked that she had had the good fortune to have married the Caliph, and had no higher achievement to ask God for, she responded that the good fortune was al-Mu'tadid's, for their marriage made her father the Caliph's subject, and that he had nothing more to thank God for.
She died on 8 July 900, and was buried in the caliphal palace at al-Rusafa. In 906, one of her half-sisters, who had probably accompanied her to Baghdad, married al-Mu'tadid's son and successor al-Muktafi.
# Franz Dominic Grassi

Franz Dominic Grassi (* 11 May 1801 in Leipzig; † 14 November 1880 Leipzig) was a merchant in Leipzig who was of Italian descent. As a result of his extensive heritage given to the city, numerous monuments and buildings were constructed.

## Life

He was born as son of Franz Josef Grassi (merchant and financier) and his wife Rossi née?The family originate from central Italy and immigrated to Leipzig. After his commercial training and numerous trips abroad, he founded his own trading firm for Russian products, indigo dye and tropical fruits in Leipzig. After the death of his father in 1847, he operated mostly in the speculation and exchange business. After the death of his mother in 1854, he retired completely from active commercial life.
Grassi remained a unmarried all his life. He was a theater and horse lover, and therefore one of the founders of the Leipzig racing club. He also supported Leipzig citizens, who were in emergency situations. Grassi wad also popularly called "The Wood Sucker" because of his habit of chewing on a toothpick.
Grassi is buried at the Alter Johannisfriedhof ("Old St. John's Cemetery").

## Legacy

Although Grassi largely considered in his testament even distant relatives, godchildren and servants, he left the city a fortune of 2.327 million Gold Mark (approx. 23 million euro). From this property numerous construction projects, parks and monuments have been supported, some of which were destroyed during World War II (New Gewandhaus and the museums on Augustusplatz. Of the remaining buildings is the Grassi Museum at Johannisplatz, the "Old Grassi Museum" (now Leipzig city library) and the Mendebrunnen mention. Furthermore parts of the money was used for the erection of the Völkerschlachtdenkmal, and the monuments for Johann Sebastian Bach and Johann Wolfgang von Goethe.
Since 2002 the Italian Chamber of Commerce in Germany and the TU Chemnitz endow the "Franz Dominic Grassi Prize" for services to promote the German-Italian trade and economic relations.
# Lance Watson

Lance Watson (born October 6, 1983, in Nederland, Texas) is an American soccer player.

## Career
### College and amateur

Watson played college soccer at the University of New Mexico from 2002 to 2005. He finished his career with 22 assists, good enough for second all-time in school history, and helped lead the Lobos to the 2005 NCAA Championship game. He also played in the USL Premier Development League, for Indiana Invaders in 2004 and Chicago Fire Premier in 2005.

### Professional

Watson was drafted in the second round, 16th overall, by the Kansas City Wizards in 2006 MLS SuperDraft. After four seasons with the Wizards, Watson was released on March 1, 2010. On March 30, 2010, the Austin Aztex announced the signing of Watson to a two-year contract.
Watson signed a two-year deal with USSF Division 2 club Austin Aztex in March 2010.
# Brazilian submarine Humaitá (S20)

Brazilian submarine Humaitá (S20) was an Oberon-class submarine in the Brazilian Navy.

## Design and construction

The submarine, built by Vickers Shipbuilding and Engineering at their shipyard in Barrow, was laid down on 3 November 1970, and launched on 5 October 1971. She was commissioned into the Brazilian Navy on 18 June 1973.

## Decommissioning and fate

Humaitá left naval service in 1996.
# Heloise (columnist)

Ponce Kiah Marchelle Heloise Cruse Evans (born April 15, 1951 in Waco, Texas), best known by her pen name Heloise, is an American writer, author, and speaker specializing in lifestyle hints, including consumer issues, pets, travel, food, home improvement, and health. Heloise's father was in the Air Force, and like many military brats she moved frequently.
Heloise's mother, Heloise Bowles (May 4, 1919–December 28, 1977), born in Fort Worth, Texas, started a newspaper column in the Honolulu Advertiser called "Readers Exchange" in February 1959, later changed to "Hints from Heloise" when King Features Syndicate picked up the column and started syndicating it nationwide. Within just a few years, the column appeared in over 600 newspapers worldwide.
Heloise (the daughter) took over the column in 1977 when mother Heloise died of heart disease. She worked with her mother for several years and contributed to the column as Heloise II. It is still one of the most widely syndicated newspaper columns. She is a contributing editor for Good Housekeeping magazine and writes the monthly column "Heloise to the Rescue." She has written 11 books, hosted a national radio show and is a nationally known speaker. In 1983 an on-line database of "Hints from Heloise" became one of the first on-line information products available to the public via the Mattel Aquarius computer system.
Heloise graduated from the Southwest Texas State University in San Marcos, Texas (now Texas State University) in 1974 with a double major in Business Administration and Mathematics, and a teacher's certificate. She currently resides near San Antonio, Texas.
# John Stephenson (cricketer, born 1903)

John Stewart Stephenson (10 November 1903 – 7 October 1975) was an English first-class cricketer, who played nineteen matches for Oxford University, and sixteen for Yorkshire County Cricket Club between 1923 and 1926.
Born in Elloughton-cum-Brough, Yorkshire, England, Stephenson was a right hand batsman, who scored 949 runs in his thirty five first-class matches, with a best of 72 against H. D. G. Leveson-Gower's XI. He took twenty one catches in the field. He took eleven wickets with his right arm medium pace, with a best of 3 for 44 against Gloucestershire, at an average of 47.36.
Stephenson died in October 1975 in Horsham, Sussex, England. His brother, Robert Stephenson, played three first-class matches for the Royal Navy.
# Helmut Hödl

Helmut Hödl (born 16 November 1969, in Oberwart) is an Austrian clarinetist and composer.
Hödl first played clarinet at age six. He studied clarinet at the music academies of Vienna and Graz. He has appeared with the Bachkollegium of Stuttgart, the Woodwind Ensemble during Salzburg Mozart week, Ensemble des Jahrhundert, Klangforum Wien, the Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra and the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra. He has been the principal clarinetist of the Vienna Volksoper since 1993, and has taught at the Josef Haydn Conservatory in Eisenstadt since 1998. He was the founder of the Vienna Clarinet Connection (VCC) with Rupert Fankhauser, Hubert Salmhofer, Wolfgang Kornberger. He has written many compositions for chamber groups and orchestras, especially for the VCC. He has also received commissions for the Jeunesse Musicale, Kutrovatz, the Vorarlberg Symphony Orchestra and the Haydn Trio Eisenstadt.

## Discography

* Czernowitzer Skizzen, with the Vienna Clarinet Connection. Gramola, 2008 (composition: Alexander Kukelka)
* Cafe Europa-live, with the Vienna Clarinet Connection. Extraplatte, 2006.
* Out of, with the Vienna Clarinet Connection. Extraplatte, 2002.
* Squaredance, with the Vienna Clarinet Connection. [Amadillo], 1999.
* Der kleine Klabautermann, with the Vienna Clarinet Connection. media forte, 1998.
* E+U, with the Vienna Clarinet Connection. Pepperland Records, 1997.
* Strauss in Vienna, with quintett wien. Nimbus Records, 1997.
* Bläserquintette, with quintett wien. Nimbus Records, 1996.
* VCC 001, with the Vienna Clarinet Connection. Pepperland Records, 1995.
* "unerhört", with Trio Clarin. ATP, 1991.
# Herbie Pennell

Alfred G. "Herbie" Pennell (1921–2000) was an American polo player and long-time manager of the Palm Beach Polo and Country Club in Palm Beach, Florida.

## As a polo player

In the 1950s and 1960s, Pennell was a renowned polo player, handicapped at 6 outdoors and 8 indoors. He won the Indoor Twelve Goal in 1955, the Delegates and Monty Waterbury Cups in 1956, the U.S. Arena Chairman's Cup (formerly Arena 12-goal and Jr. Championship) six times (1950, 1955, 1957, 1963, 1964, 1965), three Senior Championships (formerly Class A) in 1952, 1956, 1957, the 1952 Inter-circuit Cup (formerly 12-goal), and the 1948 Chairman's Cup (formerly 12-goal).

## As a polo club manager

In the 1970s and 1980s, he was the club manager of the Meadowbrook Polo Club, the Blind Brook Polo Club, the Squadron A Armory Polo Club and the Palm Beach Polo and Country Club.

## Legacy

The Herbie Pennell Cup is named for him. In 2012, he received the Philip Iglehart Award from the Museum of Polo and Hall of Fame in Lake Worth, Florida.
# John Stevens (cricketer, born 1854)

John Stevens (5 October 1854 – date of death unknown) was an English cricketer. Stevens was a right-handed batsman. He was born at Guildford, Surrey.
Stevens made three first-class appearances for Surrey, playing two matches against Sussex in 1874, and one against Cambridge University in 1875. In these three matches, he scored a total of 36 runs at an average of 9.00, with a high score of 16.