OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# WZHT

WZHT (105.7 FM) is a mainstream urban formatted radio station that is licensed to Troy, Alabama, that serves the Montgomery area. It is owned by iHeartMedia, Inc., and is one-third of the all-urban Montgomery cluster, complementing urban AC's WWMG and urban gospel's WHLW. The studios for the three stations are located in East Montgomery near Eastdale Mall, and WZHT shares a transmitter with television station WSFA in Grady, Alabama. The transmitter location gives WZHT an unusually large coverage as such, which has one of the tallest towers in the Southern United States at 1,830 feet; it was acknowledged in its former slogan "The Station You Hear Everywhere".

## History

105.7 FM began operations as 100,000 watt WTUB in 1972 and was owned by the Boothe family from Opp, Alabama. It primarily served Troy and South Central Alabama. It was formatted as a country music station until 1977, when it was sold to Troy businessman R.E. Shelley and became Top 40/CHR "WRES", the new call letters being Shelley's initials.
The station was known as "WRES 106 FM". In 1982, Ozark, Alabama, architect H. Jack Mizell purchased WRES and changed the station back to a country format with WIGC (We're In God's Country), as the call sign. Mizell succeeded in having the transmitter site changed from a 400-foot tower in Troy to share tower space with the nearly 2000-foot tall WSFA-TV tower in the Grady community, located about halfway between Troy and Montgomery. Not only did this give the 105.7 signal strong coverage well into the immediate Montgomery region, but it could also be heard from Birmingham to the north, the Northwest Florida Beaches to the south, the central Mississippi/Alabama border to the west and well into Georgia to the east.
In December 1984, WRJM "Classic 105.7" was born with a soft adult contemporary format except for Saturday nights, when the popular oldies program "Hubcap Classics" was heard.
The station was sold to Mississippi broadcaster Eddie Holliday in October 1987. Holliday moved the offices and studios from Troy to Montgomery and began focusing on the Montgomery market exclusively. "Magic 105.7" had the calls "WALQ" briefly and then "WMGF". 1988 saw another call letter change to "WZHT" and moved into an Urban Contemporary format and became "Hot 105" and then to "Hot 105.7". Holliday sold the station to Clear Channel in the mid-1990s.
In 2009, WZHT started to add some Pop and Dance tracks in their playlist from the likes of Lady Gaga, Kesha, Justin Bieber, and Jason Derulo. However they still report to Mediabase and BDS as Mainstream Urban.
From fall 2005 to October 2013, WZHT was the home to The Steve Harvey Morning Show, however Steve was moved to sister station WWMG which formerly aired The Tom Joyner Morning Show around that time, and now WZHT is the affiliate of Charlamagne Tha God and The Breakfast Club Morning Show.
# Nordic Radio Amateur Union

Nordic Radio Amateur Union is a Regional Radio Amateur Alliance. It was founded in 1935 by the Radio Amateur Societies of the Nordic countries.
Its works towards common solutions for Nordic amateurs. Members, being delegates from member societies, meet ahead of each IARU meeting to prepare joint positions.
It organises the NRAU Activity Contest (NAC), from 28 MHz (10 m) and up; and the Scandinavian Activity Contest (SAC) on the five original HF bands. There are SSB and CW (Morse) divisions.
# Pakistan Amateur Radio Society

The Pakistan Amateur Radio Society (PARS) is a national non-profit organization for amateur radio enthusiasts in Pakistan. It operates a QSL bureau for those amateur radio operators in regular contact with amateur radio operators in other countries, and supports amateur radio operating awards and radio contests. It represents the interests of Pakistani amateur radio operators before national and international regulatory authorities. PARS is the national member society representing Pakistan in the International Amateur Radio Union.
# Anolis imias

Anolis imias, the Imias rock anole or Imias anole, is a species of lizard in the family Dactyloidae. The species is found in Cuba.
# Antonio Bacchetti

Antonio Bacchetti (7 March 1923 in Codroipo – 1979 in Udine) was an Italian footballer.
# Ruin (disambiguation)

Ruins are the remains of man-made architecture.
Ruins or ruin may refer to:

## History

* The Ruin (Ukrainian history), a period in Ukrainian history after the death of Bohdan Khmelnytsky in 1657

## Geography

* Ruin, Iran, a village in North Khorasan Province, Iran
* Ruin Rural District, an administrative subdivision of North Khorasan Province, Iran
* The Ruins (mansion), A historic mansion an iconic Philippine tourist attraction in Talisay City, Negros Occidental, Philippines.

## Arts, entertainment, and media
### Films

* Ruins, a 1967 independent film by Clarke Mackey
* Ruins (film), a 2004 Slovenian film
* The Ruins (film), a 2008 horror film based on the 2006 novel of the same name

### Television

* "Ruin" (Gotham), an episode of Gotham
* Real World/Road Rules Challenge: The Ruins, 18th season of The Challenge
* "The Ruins", an episode of Voltron: Legendary Defender

### Literature

* Ruins (novel), a 2012 novel from the Pathfinder series by Orson Scott Card
* Ruins, a 2014 novel by Dan Wells in the Partials Sequence series
* "The Ruin", an 8th-century Anglo-Saxon poem
* "The Ruin (Dafydd ap Gwilym poem)", a 14th-century Welsh poem
* The Ruins (novel), a 2006 horror novel set in the Yucatán, by Scott Smith

### Music
#### Groups and labels

* Ruin (American band), an American thrash metal band
* Ruins (Australian band), an Australian black metal band
* Ruins (Japanese band), a Japanese drum-bass duo
* Ruin (punk band), an American punk band

#### Albums

* Ruin (album), a 2007 album by British metal band Architects
* Ruins (Dread Zeppelin album), 1996
* Ruins (Grouper album), 2014
* Ruins, a 2016 album by British psychedelic rock band Wolf People
* Ruins (First Aid Kit album), 2018

#### Songs

* "Ruins" (instrumental), by Henry Cow
* "Ruins", a song by English folk rock, singer-songwriter Cat Stevens
* "Ruins", a song by Australian singer Gabriella Cilmi
* "Ruins", a track from the soundtrack of the 2015 video game Undertale by Toby Fox
* "Ruin", a song by Shawn Mendes from Illuminate
* "Ruin", a song by Squarepusher from Music Is Rotted One Note

### Other uses in arts, entertainment, and media

* Ruin (video game), a video game from SCE and Idol Minds cancelled mid-development
* Ruin, a.k.a. Professor Hamilton, a DC supervillain in Superman comics
* Ruins (comics), a 1995 comic book published by Marvel, written by Warren Ellis
* Real World/Road Rules Challenge: The Ruins, season 18 of the MTV reality TV game show
* Ruin, the upcoming expansion for Five Nights at Freddy's: Security Breach
# Chuti Tiu

Chuti Tiu is an American actress of Filipino and Chinese descent.

## Early life

Tiu was raised in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, by Filipino immigrants. Her father is of Chinese origin and her mother is Filipina-Spanish. Her parents came to the United States as medical residents with "just $50 to their names and built a life from scratch, knowing no one." Tiu attended Divine Savior Holy Angels, an all girls high school.

## Education

Tiu earned a B.A. in Economics and Political Science from Northwestern University.

## Career

In 1994, Tiu was crowned 1994 Miss Illinois.
In 2000, Tiu became a lead actress in Sally Field's directorial debut Beautiful. Tiu has had many supporting roles in independent features such as The Specials with Rob Lowe and Thomas Haden Church. Tiu's television work includes a series regular role in Desire, a recurring role in the suspense thriller 24 starring Kiefer Sutherland, as well as guest/recurring appearances on such shows as The Closer, Dragnet, Charmed, General Hospital and Days of Our Lives. Chuti played Nurse Longino in the CBS series Miami Medical. She was seen as Lata, an attorney defending Woody Harrelson in the film Rampart, also starring Sigourney Weaver, Ben Foster, Anne Heche and Steve Buscemi.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Role |
| 1997 | Claude's Crib | Amy Lee |
| 1998 | Jenny | Girl |
| 1998 | Sister, Sister | Chante |
| 1998 | Beverly Hills, 90210 | Mia |
| 1998 | Moesha | Physician |
| 1999 | Port Charles | Judy Seng |
| 1999 | Malcolm & Eddie | Capt. Vivian Hazelwood |
| 1999 | The West Wing | Woman #2 |
| 1999 | The Strip | Josette Dupree |
| 2000 | Tales of the South Seas | Tahura Savue |
| 2000 | Charmed | Asian American Nurse |
| 2000 | The Steve Harvey Show | Masseuse |
| 2000 | Beautiful | Miss Hawaii |
| 2000 | The Specials | Eight |
| 2000 | Code Blue | Lian Cho |
| 2000 | MechWarrior 4: Vengeance | Resistance MechWarrior “Karis” |
| 2001 | Longshot | Antiques Dealer |
| 2003 | L.A. Dragnet | Mira Jameela |
| 2003 | 24 | Mae |
| 2003 | General Hospital | Reporter |
| 2003 | Days of Our Lives | Nurse Cheryl Noble |
| 2004 | If Love Hadn't Left Me Lonely | Ricardo's Ex-wife |
| 2004 | The Bold and the Beautiful | Audrey |
| 2005 | Greener Mountains | Woman |
| 2006 | Long-Term Relationship | Mary Margaret |
| 2006 | Desire | Detective Rachel Lin |
| 2008 | Tasty Time with ZeFronk | Mom |
| 2009 | For a Fistful of Diamonds | Tatiana Romanova |
| 2009 | Hannah Montana | Maria Brown |
| 2010 | Miami Medical | Nurse Polly Longino |
| 2010 | The Closer | Passenger in Elevator |
| 2011 | Coyote Hunt | Charlotte |
| 2011 | Rampart | Shark Lawyer #1 |
| 2013 | Raising Hope | Fox President |
| 2013 | The Internship | Yo-Yo's mom |
| 2014 | Pretty Rosebud | Cecilia 'Cissy' Santos |

## Awards

* 1987 Distinguished Young Women Award.
* 2014 10 Wins and 3 Nominations for Pretty Rosebud

## Personal life

Tiu's husband is Oscar Torre.
# Kawanishi E13K

The Kawanishi E13K, company designation AM-19, was an experimental Japanese 1930s three-seat reconnaissance floatplane. Two prototypes were produced.

## Design and development

In 1937, the Imperial Japanese Navy requested the Kawanishi Aircraft Company and Aichi Kokuki to design a replacement for the Navy's E7K seaplanes. Kawanishi's design, given the short designation E13K and long designation Kawanishi Navy 12-Shi Three-seat Reconnaissance Seaplane, was an all-metal, single-float seaplane armed with one Type 92 machine gun and either one bomb under the fuselage or four bombs under the wings.
The first of two E13K prototypes flew on 28 September 1938. In October 1938, the aircraft was transferred to the fleet base for testing, and, even though the E13K outperformed the Aichi E13A except in maximum speed, it was difficult to operate, so the Navy chose the E13A to be the replacement for the E7K. The first prototype suffered an accident due to excessive vibration, and the second vanished during a test flight and was not recovered.

## Operators
### Japan

* Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service

## Specifications

Data from Japanese Aircraft, 1910-1941
General characteristics
* Crew: 3
* Length: 11.725 m (38 ft 6 in)
* Wingspan: 14.49 m (47 ft 6 in)
* Height: 4.453 m (14 ft 7 in)
* Wing area: 34 m$^2$ (370 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 2,170 kg (4,784 lb)
* Gross weight: 3,550 kg (7,826 lb)
* Powerplant: 1 × Mitsubishi MK8 Kinsei 3-Kai 14-cylinder air-cooled radial piston engine, 680 kW (910 hp)
* Propellers: 3-bladed variable pitch propeller
Performance
* Maximum speed: 350 km/h (220 mph, 190 kn)
* Cruise speed: 222 km/h (138 mph, 120 kn)
* Alighting speed:107 km/h (66 mph; 58 kn)
* Endurance: 16 hours
* Service ceiling: 6,690 m (21,950 ft)
* Time to altitude: 4,000 m (13,000 ft) in 9 minutes 14 seconds
* Wing loading: 104.4 kg/m$^2$ (21.4 lb/sq ft)
* Power/mass: 5.2 kg/kW (8.6 lb/hp)
Armament
* Guns: 1× flexible 7.7 mm (0.303 in) Type 92 machine gun (Lewis gun)
* Bombs: 240–250 kg (530–550 lb) of bombs
# Gandhigram, Arunachal Pradesh

Gandhigram, locally known as Shidi, is a village inhabited by Lisu people in Vijoynagar circle, Changlang district, Arunachal Pradesh, India. The population was 1,754 at the 2011 Indian census. There is a road connectivity to the nearest town, Miao, and it takes around 7-8 hours to reach there by road. Internet facility is also now set here.

## Education

The village has a government middle school established in 1961 and the newly-established Katha Lisu School, with class I and preceding Nursery and KG classes and an enrollment of about 200 students.
# House at 306 Broadway

The House at 306 Broadway in Methuen, Massachusetts, is a well-preserved example of a modest Greek Revival house built c. 1830. This style of house was relatively common in Methuen during the 1830s to the 1850s. The structure is a 1+1⁄2-story wood-frame building, with its gable end facing the street. The original design featured an entry centered on the longer side wall and three asymmetrically placed windows on the front. Over time, the front was altered to include a row of five windows, forming a virtual wall of glass.
Typical of the Greek Revival style, the house features pilastered corners and a deep cornice on the gable end. The main entrance, centered on the five-bay side wall, is highlighted by a transom window above the door.
The house was recognized for its historical significance and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.
# Paquete de Maule

Paquete de Maule (also spelled Paquette de Maule and Paquete del Maule) was a small merchant sidewheel steamer built in the United States in 1861 for operation along the Chilean coast. Converted into a gunboat for service during the Chincha Islands War, she was captured by Spain and scuttled shortly thereafter.

## Construction and design

Paquete de Maule, a 400-ton sidewheel steamer, was built by Lawrence & Foulks in 1861 at Williamsburg, New York for G. K. Stevenson & Co., who planned to operate the vessel between Valparaiso and Maule, Chile.
Paquete de Maule was 165 feet long, with a beam of 29 feet, depth of hold 9 feet, and draft of 8 feet 6 inches. She was built of white oak and locust, with square frames fastened with copper and treenails, and strengthened with diagonal and double laid braces. She was powered by a pair of 32-inch cylinder, 8-foot stroke vertical beam steam engines built by the Neptune Iron Works of New York, driving two 24-foot-diameter (7.3 m) wooden sidewheels. Steam was supplied by a pair of flue boilers without blowers, located in the hold. The vessel was also brig-rigged for auxiliary sail power.

## Career

During the Chincha Islands War, the Paquete del Maule served as an auxiliary ship to the Chilean fleet and she was not armed. On March 6, 1866, while en route from Lota to Montevideo with a crew of 126 men destined to complete the crews of the ironclads Huáscar and Independencia, she was captured by the Spanish screw frigate Reina Blanca and armoured frigate Numancia at the Gulf of Arauco.
On 10 May 1866, after the Battle of Callao, the Paquete del Maule was burned and scuttled by the Spanish near San Lorenzo Osland off the coast of Peru because they chose not to take her with them on their postwar withdrawal from South American waters.
# Millice Culpin

Millice Culpin (1 December 1846 – 1 September 1941) was an Australian politician. Born in Hertfordshire, England, he was educated at Alleynes Grammar School and then the University of Edinburgh, after which he became a doctor. He migrated to Australia in 1891. In 1903, he was elected to the Australian House of Representatives as the Labor member for Brisbane after the appearance of a second Protectionist candidate William Morse allowed him to defeat sitting member Thomas Macdonald-Paterson. Culpin was defeated in 1906 and became a suburban doctor in Brisbane. He died there in 1941 and was buried in Toowong Cemetery.
# Shapur-i Shahrvaraz

Shapur-i Shahrvaraz (Middle Persian: 𐭱𐭧𐭯𐭥𐭧𐭥𐭩𐭩 𐭧𐭱𐭨𐭥𐭥𐭥𐭰, meaning "Shapur, son of Shahrvaraz"), also known as Shapur V, was Sasanian king (shah) of Iran briefly in 630.

## Biography

Shapur-i Shahrvaraz was the son of Shahrbaraz, the distinguished Iranian military commander (spahbed) and briefly shah of Iran. Shapur's mother was the sister of Khosrow II. In 630, after Boran was deposed, Shapur became king of Iran, but was shortly deposed by the nobles who did not acknowledge his rule. He was succeeded by his cousin Azarmidokht. When she became queen of Iran, Farrukh Hormizd proposed to marry her, which Shapur was in favor of; however, Azarmidokht declined the proposal and became angry at Shapur for agreeing. What happened to Shapur afterward is not known.
# Allantoparmelia alpicola

Allantoparmelia alpicola is a species of saxicolous (rock-dwelling), foliose lichen in the family Parmeliaceae. It has a circumpolar distribution.

## Taxonomy

It was described as a new species in 1860 by the Swedish lichenologist Theodor Magnus Fries, who classified it in the genus Parmelia. The species underwent several taxonomic reclassifications over the next century, being transferred between different genera and sometimes treated as a subtaxon of other species, until Theodore Esslinger placed it in Allantoparmelia in 1978.

## Description

Allantoparmelia alpicola has a dark brown, foliose (leafy) thallus that is sometimes cushion-like in form, and measures up to 12 cm in diameter, with lobes up to 1.5 mm wide. It contains two secondary metabolites (lichen products): alectorialic acid and barbatolic acid.

## Habitat, distribution, and ecology

Allantoparmelia alpicola has a circumpolar distribution. In western North America, its range extends south from the Subarctic to Washington and Montana. It has a broad distribution across Europe, spanning from the Nordic countries (Norway, Sweden, Finland, and Iceland) to Central Europe (Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Czechia, and Slovakia) and extending into Eastern Europe (Poland, Ukraine, Romania, Russia, and Bulgaria). The species is also found in the Mediterranean region (Italy and Macedonia), the British Isles, and Arctic territories including Greenland and Svalbard.
A long-term study in Norway's Jotunheimen National Park revealed that A. alpicola is a very slow-growing lichen compared to other parmelioid species. In a glacier foreland chronosequence spanning 240 years, the largest thallus observed was 83 mm in diameter, indicating an average radial growth rate of only 0.35 mm per year. When analysing the five largest specimens, the average growth rate was even lower at 0.23 mm annually. This extremely slow growth rate, which is among the lowest recorded for parmelioid lichens, is likely due to the short growing season in its alpine habitat. Unlike some other lichens that show varying growth phases, A. alpicola appears to maintain a relatively constant linear growth pattern throughout its development. While the species can be found at lower elevations down to about 500 metres above sea level in southern Norway, it is primarily adapted to and most commonly found in alpine environments.
# Neil Macfarlane (politician)

Sir David Neil Macfarlane (born 7 May 1936) is a Conservative Party politician in the United Kingdom.

## Political career

Macfarlane first stood for Parliament in 1970 at East Ham North, but was defeated by Labour's Reg Prentice. He was elected member of parliament for Sutton and Cheam in February 1974, regaining the seat from the Liberal Graham Tope who had beaten him in a by-election just 14 months earlier.
Macfarlane held some ministerial posts, including Education and Science and the Arts (1979–1981), and the Environment and Sport (1981–1985).

## After Parliament

Macfarlane stood down from Parliament in 1992, and was succeeded by Lady Olga Maitland. He wrote, with Michael Herd, a memoir of his time as sports minister, Sport and Politics: a world divided (Willow, 1986). He was knighted in the 1988 New Year Honours.
# Neil Smith (cricketer, born 1949)

Neil Smith (1 April 1949 – 4 March 2003) was an English first-class cricketer, who played eight First-Class matches for Yorkshire County Cricket Club in 1970 and 1971, before moving to Essex where he enjoyed a successful county career until 1981. He also played for Cheshire in the Minor Counties, appearing in occasional List A one day games for them in 1988 and 1989.

## Early life and career

Born at Ossett, Yorkshire, England, Smith had hopes of replacing the long-serving Jimmy Binks behind the stumps for Yorkshire, but found his place taken by the then 18-year-old, David Bairstow. Smith moved to Essex instead to replace Brian Taylor, and established himself in the side in 1973. He had a good pair of hands and, although not at first sight the most nimble of movers, was a key part of the first Essex side to win a trophy. He lost his place in 1981 to David East, captained the Essex Second XI for a season, and then returned to Yorkshire for a business career.
In 187 first-class matches, he took 395 catches and 51 stumpings, and scored 3,336 runs as a pugnacious right-handed batsman. In 171 one-day games, he took 124 catches and 23 stumpings, and scored 851 runs at 10.50, occasionally used as a pinch hitter up the batting order.
Smith died of cancer at age 53 in March 2003, at Dewsbury, Yorkshire.
# Beto Carrero

Beto Carrero (born João Batista Sergio Murad; 9 September 1937 – 1 February 2008) was a Brazilian theme park owner and entertainer. He was the creator of the Beto Carrero World Park, in the municipality of Penha, on the northern coast of the Brazilian state of Santa Catarina, which is the largest theme park in Latin America and the third largest in the world.

## Biography

Carrero was born into a poor family in São José do Rio Preto, a town in upstate São Paulo, on 9 September 1937. His father was a Lebanese immigrant who worked on a farm, and his mother was from Minas Gerais.
He worked as a sertanejo musician, radio announcer and ad salesman before starting an advertising agency and, later, a theme park.
He owned what has been called the largest theme park in Latin America, Beto Carrero World in Penha, which he owned from its opening in 1991 until his death. He also appeared in several acting roles under his stage persona, a vaqueiro.
On 30 January 2008, he was admitted to Hospital Sírio-Libanês, in São Paulo, with a cardiac problem and died around two days later. The official cause of death was endocarditis. He is survived by three sons.
In June 2008, journalist Alex Solnik released a biography of Beto Carrero. It was titled Domador de Sonhos – A Vida Mágica de Beto Carrero (which means, in Portuguese, Tamer of Dreams – The Magical Life of Beto Carrero).

## Comics

In 1985, the As Aventuras de Beto Carrero comic book was published by Cluq Editorial, written by Gedeone Malagola and with art by Eugenio Colonnese. Although based on Bandeiras and Sertanejo periods, started in at the end of the 17th century. In the comics Beto did not use firearms, but instead his whip, to fight crime.
In November 2006, JB World Entertainment SA, Carrero's illustration and animation studio, launched the comic book The Adventures of Betinho Carrero. The title is about a young fan of Beto Carrero who dresses like him.

## Death

Beto Carrero died of endocarditis during surgery at 0:05 BRST on 1 February 2008, at the age of 70.

## Filmography

* Os Trapalhões no Reino da Fantasia (1985)
* O Mistério de Robin Hood (1990)
* A História de Ana Raio e Zé Trovão (1990, TV series)