OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cow tools

"Cow tools" is a cartoon from The Far Side by American cartoonist Gary Larson, published in October 1982. It depicts a cow standing behind a table of bizarre, misshapen implements with the caption "Cow tools". The cartoon confused many readers, who wrote or phoned in seeking an explanation of the joke. In response to the controversy, Larson issued a press release clarifying that the thrust of the cartoon was simply that, if a cow were to make tools, they would "lack something in sophistication". It has been described as "arguably the most loathed Far Side strip ever" while also becoming a popular internet meme.

## Description

"Cow tools" is a single-panel black and white cartoon depicting a cow standing on its hind legs at a table, with a barn in the background. On the table are four oddly shaped objects: one resembles a crude hand saw, while the others are more abstract. The caption beneath the cartoon simply reads "Cow tools".

## Reactions

Immediately upon the cartoon's publication, Chronicle Features, which syndicated The Far Side, was inundated with queries from readers and newspaper editors seeking an explanation of the cartoon. According to the general manager of Chronicle Features, "the phone never stopped ringing for two days." Larson himself received hundreds of letters about "Cow Tools", some of which were reprinted in the 1989 anthology The Prehistory of The Far Side. In one letter, a reader from Texas wrote that they had shown the cartoon to "40-odd professionals with doctoral degrees", and none could understand it.
Reflecting on the cartoon's reception, Larson suggested he had erred in making one of the tools resemble a crude saw, which misled many readers into believing that to understand the cartoon's message, they needed to decipher the identities of the other three tools.
Several decades after its release, the cartoon became a popular Internet meme, with the drawing of the tools from the cartoon being edited into other images.

## Explanation

Larson took the unusual step of issuing a press release, explaining the joke:
   The cartoon was intended to be an exercise in silliness. While I have never met a cow who could make tools, I felt sure that if I did, they (the tools) would lack something in sophistication and resemble the sorry specimens shown in this cartoon. I regret that my fondness for cows, combined with an overactive imagination, may have carried me beyond what is comprehensible to the average Far Side reader.
Years later, in The Prehistory of the Far Side, Larson further explained that he was inspired by the idea that tool use was the characteristic that separated humankind from the rest of the animal kingdom.
# Morton Independent School District

Morton Independent School District is a public school district based in Morton, Texas, United States.
In 2009, the school district was rated "academically acceptable" by the Texas Education Agency.

## Schools

* Morton High School (grades 9-12)
* Morton Junior High School (grades 6-8)
* Morton Elementary School (grades prekindergarten-5)
# Mechum River Farm

Mechum River Farm is an historic manor house and farm located near Charlottesville, Albemarle County, Virginia. The original house was built about 1820 presumably by a Burch family member, then updated and expanded about 1850 in the Gothic Revival style during the ownership of John C. Burch and Lucinda E. Gay Burch. It is a 1+1⁄2-story, three-bay, brick hall and parlor plan dwelling set on a raised basement with a solid brick foundation and a side gable roof. It features a hipped-roof portico over the central single-leaf entry. It has a rear addition built about 1920 and an extension to that built in 1976. Also on the property are a contributing barn (c. 1900), shed (c. 1900), wood shed (c. 1920), Delco shed (c. 1900), smokehouse (c. 1820), chicken coop (c. 1850), privy (c. 1850), shed (c. 1850), and family cemetery.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2007.
# Watch Fire

The 2024 Watch Fire was a destructive wildfire that burned 2,162 acres across Gila and Graham counties, located in the U.S. state of Arizona. The fire began on July 10, and was declared 100% contained by July 17. It was the 9th fire to burn more than 2,000 acres as part of the 2024 Arizona wildfire season.

## Progression

The fire started on July 10, from human causes. By July 15, the fire had reached 2,162 acres in size along tribal lands in Gila and Graham counties. On July 16, containment on the fire was declared to be at 81%, and 185 crews were assigned to the fire. By July 17, containment on the fire had reached 100%, and SET alerts remained in place for multiple areas near the fire. In ll, the fire destroyed an estimated 21 homes and 13 non-occupied structures in the San Carlos Apache Indian Reservation area.

## Aftermath
### Cause

The fire was believed to have been started as a result of arson in the San Carlos Apache Indian Reservation area. A tribe member, Keanu Dude, was arrested and accused of lighting the fire.
# Huguenot Memorial Chapel and Monument

Huguenot Memorial Chapel and Monument is a historic church located at Manakin, Powhatan County, Virginia. Built in 1700 by French Huguenots, Protestant refugees, it was moved to its current location in 1710. It burned down in the Revolutionary War and was later rebuilt with parts of the original building. It is in what is called the Carpenter Gothic style. A new church was built next to this in 1954, and is the one still currently used.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1988.
# Leucanopsis manana

Leucanopsis manana is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Schaus in 1941. It is found in Brazil.
# Grodkowice

Grodkowice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kłaj, within Wieliczka County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 15 kilometres (9 mi) east of Wieliczka and 26 km (16 mi) east of the regional capital Kraków.
# Gruszowiec

Gruszowiec is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dobra, within Limanowa County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) west of Dobra, 17 km (11 mi) west of Limanowa, and 45 km (28 mi) south-east of the regional capital Kraków.
# Gruszów, Gmina Nowe Brzesko

Gruszów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Nowe Brzesko, within Proszowice County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in southern Poland.
# Estadio Fernando Valenzuela

The Estadio Fernando Valenzuela is a baseball stadium located in Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexico. It is home to the Naranjeros de Hermosillo of the Mexican Pacific League.
The stadium opened as the Estadio Sonora opened in 2013 and replaced the Estadio Héctor Espino as the home ballpark of the Naranjeros.
On 7 February 2023, Governor Alfonso Durazo announced that the stadium would be renamed in honor of Fernando Valenzuela. The named change officially went into effect the following month.

## Events

Soon after opening, the Estadio Sonora hosted the 2013 Caribbean Series. It also hosted the 2020 U-23 Baseball World Cup and the 2022 U-15 Baseball World Cup.
# The Deadliest Lies

The Deadliest Lies: The Israel Lobby and the Myth of Jewish Control (ISBN 9781403984920, 2007) is a book written by Abraham Foxman, the national director of the Anti-Defamation League.
# Mountain Home School District (Arkansas)

Mountain Home Public Schools is a school district headquartered in Mountain Home, Arkansas, United States.
Most of the district is in Baxter County, where it includes Mountain Home, Buffalo City, Lakeview, and Midway, along with most of Henderson and a small section of Gassville. The district is partly in Marion County, where it includes Oakland.

## History

On July 1, 1986, the Oakland School District consolidated into the Mountain Home School District.

## Schools
### Secondary education

* Mountain Home High School Career Academies (10–12)
* Mountain Home Junior High School (8–9)
* Pinkston Middle School (6–7)
* Guy Berry Career and Alternative School (7–12)

### Early childhood and elementary education

* Hackler Intermediate (3–5)
* Nelson–Wilks–Herron Elementary School (1–2)
* Kindergarten Center
# Muenster Independent School District

Muenster Independent School District is a public school district based in Muenster, Texas (USA).
In 2009, the school district was rated "recognized" by the Texas Education Agency.

## Schools

* Muenster High School (Grades 9-12) - also serves students from the Sivells Bend Independent School District
* Muenster Junior High School (Grades 7-8)
* Muenster Elementary School (Grades PK-6)

## Athletics

The Muenster Hornets fielded their first football team in 1948 and have fielded one every single season since then. The Hornets' first big rival were the St. Jo Panthers. These two teams battled annually for the coveted "Horseshoe" until the trophy was retired in the late 1950s.
The 1968 and 1969 seasons were historic for the Hornets. In 1968 they finished undefeated in their district and won the bi-district title over Lake Dallas by a score of 38–6. They repeated as bi-district champs in 1969, this time edging Lake Dallas 29–28.
It was during this time Muenster began to develop a rivalry with the local Lindsay Knights. The annual matchup has taken the name of the "Kraut Bowl" due to the communities' strong German heritage. The 1976 football team remains as one Muenster's best squads. They swept district once again, and advanced to the Quarter Finals before falling to De Leon, 20–14.
For the larger part of the late 20th century Muenster remained a formidable opponent, but not an elite football team. They finally made the transformation in 2010, with the hiring of Coach Brady Carney. Muenster finished undefeated, beat Lindsay twice, and advanced to the Quarter Finals for the first time in 34 years. The 2011 team was even better. Once again the Hornets ran the table, crushed Lindsay twice, and advanced to the Quarter Finals, where they lost in the waning minutes to Mart, 35–29. The 2015 team advanced as far as the State semifinals, but were beaten by Bremond, the 2014 and 2015 Class 2A Division 2 State Champions.
In 2017 Muenster High School became the first school in Texas to win three UIL Class 2A state championships in one calendar year by earning the gold ball in basketball, baseball and football. The Hornet football team, led by Coach Brady Carney once again, won the 2024 2A State Championship with a 36-29 victory over the Shiner Comanches on December 18, 2024 at AT&T Stadium in Arlington, home of the Dallas Cowboys.
# National Broadcasting Commission

The National Broadcasting Commission is the broadcast regulator of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. The commission was set up on August 24, 1992, by Decree 38 of 1992 later amended as an act of the National Assembly by Act 55 of 1999 and now known as National Broadcasting Commission Laws of the Federation 2004, CAP N11 to among other responsibilities, regulate and control the broadcasting industry in Nigeria.
The commission in its advisory capacity to the federal government regularly adopts scientific research methods to gather data, analyze trends in line with the dynamism of the industry and advise government accordingly. It is also the responsibility of the commission to receive, process and consider applications for the establishment, ownership or operation of radio and television stations including cable television service, direct satellite broadcast and any other medium of broadcasting; radio and television stations owned, established or operated by the federal, state and local government; and stations run under private ownership.
The commission recommends these applications after due consideration, through the Minister of Information to the President, Commander-In-Chief of the Armed Forces, for the grant of radio and television licenses.
It is headed by Bello Shehu Ilelah, the current director general of the commission.
In March 2015, Inview Technology based in Northwich, UK, was appointed by the NBC to enable digital switchover from analogue throughout the country and provide a conditional access system, set-top boxes with full electronic program guide, push video on demand on digital terrestrial television and carry out audience measurement data. NBC further licensed 10 set-top box manufacturers of which Gospell Digital Technology Nigeria a leading indigenous IT company led by Sir. Godfrey Ohuabunwa is pioneering the digital switch over (DSO).

## Past directors general

* Tom Adaba (?)
* Nasir Danladi Bako (July 1999 – Nov 2002)
* Silas Babajiya Yisa (Nov 2002 – August 2006)
* Bayo Atoyebi (Aug 2006 – March 2007)
* Yomi Bolarinwa (March 2007 – May 2013)
* Emeka Nkem Mba (May 2013 – February 2016)
* Isha'q Modibbo Kawu (June 2016 – February 2020)
* Armstrong Idachaba [acting] (February 2020 – June 2021)
* Balarabe Shehu Ilelah (June 11, 2021 – present)
# UCSB Center for Spatial Studies and Data Science

34°24′57.8″N 119°50′40.8″W﻿ / ﻿34.416056°N 119.844667°W﻿ / 34.416056; -119.844667
The UCSB Center for Spatial Studies (spatial@ucsb) is a research center at the University of California, Santa Barbara. The center was founded in 2008 by Michael Goodchild, and focuses on spatial thinking across domains, spatial intelligence, geoinformatics, geographic information science, and geographic information systems. The center is currently directed by Krzysztof Janowicz, Professor for Geoinformatics. It was previously directed by Werner Kuhn. With its multidisciplinary focus, the center hosts speakers, workshops, visiting researchers, and offers an academic Minor in Spatial Studies. The center's mission is to engage in interdisciplinary research and education in how people and technology solve spatial problems and how spatial thinking can be applied to address problems in a wide variety of application domains and research fields. Under Janowicz's directorship, the center put a new focus on spatial data science, knowledge graphs, and on technology transfer to the industry more broadly.
The center is affiliated with the National Center for Geographic Information and Analysis and maintains TeachSpatial, a set of educational resources for spatial thinking.

## List of directors

* Michael Goodchild (2008-2012)
* Werner Kuhn (2012-2020)
* Krzysztof Janowicz (2020-)
# Elizabeth Emry

Elizabeth "Betty" Emry (January 20, 1923 – April 18, 1995) was an infielder and pitcher who played in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League. Listed at 5 ft 4 in (1.63 m), 130 lb, she batted and threw right-handed.
A member of a championship team, Emry filled in at infield and pitched during her two-year stint in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League.
Born in Manistique, Michigan, Emry played for the Keller Girls softball team in Detroit before joining the league with the Racine Belles in the 1945 season.
She started her career at shortstop, but was converted to a pitcher because of her strong throwing arm. She then posted a 7–4 record and a 2.15 earned run average in 15 games for the 1946 Belles champion team, even though she was still hampered by a knee injury. She also allowed three unearned runs in four innings of a postseason game, but did not have a decision.
After baseball, Emry went to work at Briggs Aircraft plant close to end of World War II.
She is part of Women in Baseball, a permanent display based at the Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum in Cooperstown, New York, which was unveiled in 1988 to honor the entire All-American Girls Professional Baseball League.
Emry died in New Port Richey, Florida, at the age of 73.

## Career statistics

Batting
| GP | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | BA | OBP |
| 134 | 365 | 24 | 65 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 34 | 11 | 43 | 42 | .147 | .238 |
Pitching
| GP | W | L | W-L% | ERA | IP | H | RA | ER | BB | SO | HBP | WP | WHIP |
| 15 | 7 | 4 | .636 | 2.15 | 91 | 85 | 39 | 22 | 24 | 16 | 11 | 5 | 1.10 |
Fielding
| GP | PO | A | E | TC | DP | FA |
| 95 | 151 | 173 | 27 | 351 | 4 | .921 |

## Sources

* 1 2 "All-American Girls Professional Baseball League – Elizabeth Emry profile". Retrieved 2019-03-31.
* ↑ The Women of the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League: A Biographical Dictionary – W. C. Madden. Publisher: McFarland & Company, 2005. Format: Softcover, 295 pp. ISBN 978-0-7864-2263-0
* ↑ 1945 Racine Belles. Retrieved 2019-03-31.
* ↑ Encyclopedia of Women and Baseball – Leslie A. Heaphy, Mel Anthony May. Publisher: McFarland & Company, 2006. Format: Softcover, 438pp. ISBN 0-7864-2100-2
* 1 2 The Women of the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League
* ↑ Baseball Historian, page 171 Archived September 27, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
* ↑ Ancestry.com – Elizabeth Emry Social Security Death Index
# Mecklenburg County Courthouse (Virginia)

Mecklenburg County Courthouse is a historic courthouse building located at Boydton, Mecklenburg County, Virginia. It was built in 1838–1842, and is a large two-story, Roman Revival brick temple-form structure. It is five-bays wide and five-bays deep and features a hexastyle Ionic order portico. The building has a two-story rear ell.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975. It is located in the Boydton Historic District.
# Nome Public Schools

Nome Public Schools (NPS), also known as the Nome City School District, is the school district serving the city of Nome, Alaska. The district has one of the highest efficiencies in Western Alaska. The current superintendent of the district is Jamie Burgess.
Though public schools have existed in Nome since 1902, the present-day school district exists mostly to fulfill the obligation that first-class cities in the Unorganized Borough have under state law to provide education and planning/zoning functions within their cities. As such, it is separate from the Bering Strait School District which serves the smaller communities of the surrounding area.
NPS oversees five schools: two traditional grade-based schools (one for elementary grades and one for junior and senior high school grades), plus a charter magnet school, and a correspondence program. The school program located in Nome Youth Facility was closed on July 14, 2019 and no longer serves the community as an educational institution. These four schools have a total enrollment of approximately 720 students, with enrollment per school ranging from 15 to 375.

## History

The district's lineage extends to the establishment of the City of Nome in 1901.
The first local school in Nome was officially established in 1902.

### Historic Superintendent List

Past NPS Superintendents :
| Superintendent | Year |
| James A. Riley | 1901–1902 |
| Will Henry | 1902–1903 |
| D. W. Jarvis | 1903–1905 |
| Professor D.H. Traphagen | 1905–1907 |
| Professor Edgar E. Grimm | 1907–1911 |
| Frank Xavier Karrer | 1911–1914 |
| C.W. Baird | 1914–1916 |
| Charles W. Thompson | 1916–1918 |
| Emma Lee Orr | 1918–1920 |
| Mrs. Frederick Bockman | 1920–1921 |
| T. Collins | 1921–1922 |
| Lars E. Rynning | 1922–1925 |
| D.W. Davis | 1925–1926 |
| Leo W. Breuer | 1926–1928 |
| Luther Dunbar | 1928–1930 |
| E.J. Beck | 1930–1934 |
| William H. Bloom | 1934–1936 |
| Calvin E. Pool | 1936–1939 |
| A.A. Ryan | 1939 |
| Frank Allen Smola | 1944 |
| William L. Angell | 1944–1951 |
| Oliver G. Boe | 1951–1952 |
| William L. Angell | 1952–1959 |
| Darroll Hargraves | 1974–1981 |
| Larry LaBolle | 1981–1987 |
| Robert Shigley | 1987–1989 |
| Donald Darling | 1989–1990 |
| Larry LaBolle/Bob Kinna | 1990–1991 |
| Bob Kinna | 1991–1999 |
| Karen Ligon | 1999–2000 |
| Sharon Swope | 2000–2001 |
| Stan Lujan | 2001–2008 |
| Rick Luthi | 2008–2009 |
| Jon Wehde | 2009–2011 |
| Mike Brawner | 2011–2013 |
| Steve Gast | 2013–2014 |
| Shawn Arnold | 2014–2018 |
| Bill Schildbach | 2018–2019 |
| Jamie Burgess | 2019–Present |

## Schools

* Anvil City Science Academy, a 5–8 charter, is also part of the school district.
* Extensions Correspondence School
* Nome-Beltz Junior/Senior High School, serves grades 6–12.
* Nome Elementary School, serves grades K-5.
* Nome Youth Facility (CLOSED - July 14, 2019)
# Nora Springs–Rock Falls Community School District

Nora Springs–Rock Falls Community School District was a school district headquartered in Nora Springs, Iowa, United States, serving that city and Rock Falls. It operated a single school serving all grades.
In 2007 it enacted a whole grade sharing program with the North Central Community School District. The NS-RF school board voted unanimously to accept the proposal on June 19, 2006, and the two districts formally signed the grade sharing agreement on July 20, 2006. Nora Springs began hosting a combined middle school while Manly began hosting a combined high school. The superintendent of North Central, Bruce Burton, used the North Butler schools' (of Greene CSD and Allison–Bristow CSD, now North Butler CSD) 28E agreement as a model for consolidation during the merger discussions. Teachers largely supported the consolidation as it meant students would have a larger variety of classes and the teachers would have fewer subjects to prepare for.
The vote to merge the districts, held on September 14, 2010, was successful. North Central voters supported the merger with a 431–63 (85.35%) majority, while Nora Springs–Rock Falls voters did so with 262-175 (59.95%) majority. On July 1, 2011, it officially merged with the North Central district to form the Central Springs Community School District.
# North Kossuth Community School District

43°23′02″N 94°18′46″W﻿ / ﻿43.383917°N 94.312665°W﻿ / 43.383917; -94.312665
North Kossuth Community School District is a rural public school district based in Swea City, Iowa. Located in northern Kossuth County, it serves Swea City, Bancroft and Ledyard.
As of 2015, the district has about 300 students. It operates an elementary and middle school in Swea City, consisting of North Kossuth Elementary School and North Union Middle School. Its high school is North Union High School in Armstrong, of the North Union Community School District. As part of a grade-sharing arrangement the North Union and North Kossuth districts send each other's students to their secondary schools, and in addition North Union and North Kossuth share a superintendent, Travis Schueller, and some other administrators. The North Kossuth district is branded as "North Union Schools" even though the two districts remain legally separate.

## History

It was formed on July 1, 1978, by the merger of the Swea City and Ledyard school districts, using "Cougars" as their mascot and blue and white as their school colors.
In 2008, it began a grade-sharing arrangement with the Sentral Community School District. Later the Armstrong–Ringsted Community School District entered into a new grade-sharing arrangement with Sentral, and the two districts merged into North Union in 2014.
In 2015, Schueller stated that area voters had emotional attachment to the school building but not the school district itself, which would make them more easily accept a future school district merger.