OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Knout

A knout /ˈnaʊt/ (Russian: кнут, Russian pronunciation:) is a Russian whip that consists of a rawhide thong or a rope attached to a long wooden handle. Commonly used for prodding horses or cattle, knouts were also used for flagellation as a corporal punishment in Russian history. The English word is a spelling-pronunciation of a French transliteration of the Russian word кнут (knut), which means "whip".

## Etymology

The word may be derived from the Swedish knutpiska, a kind of whip with knots. The stem knut is of generic Germanic origin; compare with the German Knute, Dutch knoet (both meaning knout) and with Old Norse knutr, Anglo-Saxon cnotta and English knot.

## For corporal punishment

According to Brockhaus and Efron, a typical knout used by Russian executioners consisted of a wooden handle about half arshin (35 cm (14 in)) to which attached was a thick braided rawhide piece, one arshin (70 cm (28 in)) long. The latter piece ended in a metal ring, to which was attached a wide rawhide belt made as long, also of one arshin length with a stiffened beak-like end.
Knouts were used in Russia for flogging as formal corporal punishment of criminals and political offenders. The victim was tied to a post or on a triangle of wood and stripped, receiving the specified number of strokes on the back. A sentence of 100 or 120 lashes was equivalent to a death sentence.
Emperor Nicholas I abolished punishment by knout in 1845, after years of deliberation, and replaced it with the pleti, a lighter whip, commonly with three tails, which was used previously for punishment as well.
# Gardena elkinsi

Gardena elkinsi is a species of thread-legged bug in the family Reduviidae. It is found in Central America and North America.
# Miles City Steam Laundry

The Miles City Steam Laundry is a historic building in Miles City, Montana. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on July 5, 1979. It was owned by Cyrus Hugg Mott. The building was demolished in 2011.
It was built in 1908 as a one-story building; a second floor was added c.1910-12; one-story additions were added later. It was a 51 by 116 feet (16 m × 35 m)-plan building.
# Natasa Lappa

Natasa Lappa (Greek: Νατάσα Λάππα, born 2 October 2001) is a Cypriot windsurfer and sailor.
She represented Cyprus in the 2020 Tokyo Summer Olympics, one of 15 Cypriot athletes competing in the Games that year. She ranked 21st in the RS:X Women windsurfing event.
She is a member of The Limassol Nautical Club.
# João Alfredo

João Alfredo is a city located in the state of Pernambuco, Brazil. Located at 120.6 km away from Recife, capital of the state of Pernambuco. Has an estimated (IBGE 2020) population of 33,328 inhabitants.

## Geography

* State - Pernambuco
* Region - Agreste Pernambucano
* Boundaries - Bom Jardim (N); Salgadinho (S); Limoeiro (E); Surubim (W).
* Area - 133.52 km$^2$
* Elevation - 328 m
* Hydrography - Goiana and Capibaribe rivers
* Vegetation - Caatinga Hipoxerófila
* Climate - Tropical hot and humid
* Annual average temperature - 23.9 c
* Distance to Recife - 120.6 km

## Economy

The main economic activities in João Alfredo are based in wood & furniture industry, commerce and agribusiness, especially sugarcane, corn, manioc; and livestock such as cattle, sheep, goats, pigs and poultry.

### Economic indicators

| Population | GDP x(1000 R$). | GDP pc (R$) | PE |
| 29.875 | 89.361 | 3.137 | 0.15% |
Economy by Sector 2006
| Primary sector | Secondary sector | Service sector |
| 11.60% | 10.90% | 77.50% |

### Health indicators

| HDI (2000) | Hospitals (2007) | Hospitals beds (2007) | Children's Mortality every 1000 (2005) |
| 0.610 | 1 | 27 | 23.5 |
# Ithaca City School District

The Ithaca City School District (ICSD) is a public school district centered in Ithaca, Caroline, Danby, and Enfield. Approximately 600 teachers work in the district, along with 300 other professional staff members, 275 paraprofessionals, and 40 administrators, including principals.

## History

In May 2024, the District proposed an 8.4% tax increase to support a budget that would include 4 new electric buses, among other items.
In June 2024, following a Legal Insurrection Foundation complaint, the Ithaca City School District apologized for organizing a "students of color"-only event.

## Boundary

Much of the district is in Tompkins County. In addition to the City of Ithaca, it also includes Cayuga Heights, much of the Village of Lansing, and the following census-designated places: Brooktondale, Danby, East Ithaca, Forest Home, Northeast Ithaca, Northwest Ithaca, Slaterville Springs, South Hill, and Varna. It also includes a small portion of Jacksonville CDP. In regards to towns, it covers parts of the towns of Caroline, Danby, Dryden, Enfield, Ithaca, Lansing, Newfield, and Ulysses.
A portion of the district is in Tioga County, where the district includes portions of the towns of Candor and Richfield.

## Administration

The district's central offices are located on the Ithaca High School campus at 400 Lake Street in Ithaca. The 2020-2021 budget is $136,842,648, with approximately 65.8% coming from property taxes.
Dr. Luvelle Brown began as superintendent on January 1, 2011. He took over from Dr. Judith C. Pastel, who had been Superintendent of Schools since 1996. The district's administrative team now includes Lily Talcott, Deputy Superintendent; Robert Van Keuren, Director of Human Resources and Labor Relations; Amanda Verba, Chief Operations Officer; Mary Grover, Inclusion Officer; and Dr. Daniel Breiman, Administration Officer.
Dr. Sean Eversley Bradwell is the President of the Board of Education; Moira Lang is Vice-President. There are nine members of the Board of Education elected at-large for three-year terms. Current members (with term expiration dates in parentheses):
* Dr. Sean Eversley Bradwell (2023)
* Moira Lang (2024)
* Eldred Harris (2024)
* Erin Croyle (2025)
* Dr. Jill Tripp (2025)
* Christopher Malcolm (2023)
* Dr. Patricia Wasyliw (2023)
* Karen Yearwood (2025)

## List of schools

* High School (Grades 9-12):
** Ithaca High School
* Middle Schools (Grades 6-8):
** Boynton Middle School
** DeWitt Middle School
* Alternative Secondary School (Grades 6-12):
** Lehman Alternative Community School
* Elementary Schools (Prekindergarten-5):
** Belle Sherman Elementary School (founded in 1926 and named after Mary Isabella Sherman, a science and history teacher in Ithaca from 1875 to 1908)
** Beverly J. Martin Elementary School (formerly Central Elementary, renamed Beverly J. Martin Elementary School in honor of a former student and principal in 1992)
** Caroline Elementary School
** Cayuga Heights Elementary School
** Enfield Elementary School
** Fall Creek Elementary School
** Northeast Elementary School
** South Hill Elementary School
# Sungai Clere Important Bird Area

The Sungai Clere Important Bird Area , also known as the Sungai Clere Protected Wildlife Area, and in Indonesian as Hutan Metiboat, is a tract of low-lying forest and grassland in Timor-Leste, a country occupying the eastern end of the island of Timor in the Lesser Sunda Islands of Wallacea.

## Description

The IBA comprises some 423 km$^2$ of forests, grasslands and wetlands bordering the southern coast of the island, some 75 km south-east of the national capital, Dili, in the Manufahi District. Habitats include dry forest, Canarium dominated freshwater swamp forest and the 1000 ha freshwater Lake Modo Mahut, with extensive areas of savannah grassland converted from alluvial forest.

## Birds

The site has been identified by BirdLife International as an Important Bird Area (IBA) because it supports populations of bar-necked cuckoo-doves, black cuckoo-doves, Timor green pigeons, pink-headed imperial pigeons, yellow-crested cockatoos, olive-headed lorikeets, iris lorikeets, jonquil parrots, streak-breasted honeyeaters, Timor friarbirds, black-breasted myzomelas, plain gerygones, fawn-breasted whistlers, green figbirds, olive-brown orioles, Timor stubtails, buff-banded thicketbirds, Timor leaf warblers, orange-sided thrushes, white-bellied bush chats, black-banded flycatchers, Timor blue flycatchers, blue-cheeked flowerpeckers, flame-breasted sunbirds, tricoloured parrotfinches and Timor sparrows.
# The Baby on the Barge

The Baby on the Barge is a 1915 British silent film drama directed by Cecil Hepworth and starring Alma Taylor and Stewart Rome. No print of the film is known to survive and it is presumed lost.

## Plot

While her sailor husband is away, Nellie Jennis receives a visit from her brother Jack, who is being sought by the police for an attack on another man. Jack claims he is being wrongly accused as his actions were in self-defence, and Nellie agrees to shelter him for a while until he can make good his escape. When her husband Bob returns home, he finds evidence which Nellie has overlooked indicating that a man has been staying in his absence. He assumes the worst and is consumed by jealous rage. Nellie refuses to break Jack's confidence by telling Bob the truth, and becomes so fearful and distraught about Bob's treatment of her that she flees from home, taking their baby with her.
Nellie finds employment with Lord and Lady Lafene, who are happy to let her keep her baby with her. Before long however, Lord Lafene starts trying to take advantage of her and she runs away again. Now homeless, destitute and with no means to look after the baby, she returns home in secret and leaves the baby for Bob to care for. Meanwhile, Jack's trouble with the police has been sorted out and he visits Bob, who now realises that he had suspected Nellie unfairly. He and Bob go looking for Nellie and finally manage to track her down. Nellie and Bob are reconciled.

## Cast

* Alma Taylor as Nellie Jennis
* Stewart Rome as Bob Jennis
* Lionelle Howard as Jack Storm
* Edward Lingard as Lord Lafene
* Violet Hopson as Lady Lafene
* Henry Vibart as doctor
* William Felton as thief
# There's a Drink for That

"There's a Drink for That" is a song recorded by Canadian country group James Barker Band. The song was written by the band's frontman James Barker, along with Travis Wood and Gavin Slate. It was the third single from the band's second extended play Singles Only.

## Background

Barker said "There's a Drink for That" felt like a "return to that summery sound" that they tried to capture on their debut single "Lawn Chair Lazy".

## Critical reception

Annie Reuter of Billboard called the song an "upbeat tune," referring to it as the "ideal song for the live setting," noting "hand snapped rhythms, sunny guitar parts and a sing-along chorus". Nevin Sereda of Today's Country 95.5 described the song as a "new summer time drinking song".

## Commercial performance

"There's a Drink for That" reached a peak of #2 on Billboard Canada Country chart, becoming the band's seventh straight top ten hit to start their career. It has been certified Gold by Music Canada.

## Music video

The official music video was for "There's a Drink for That" premiered on May 24, 2019, and was directed by Ben Knechtel. James Barker said the band "wanted to find an entertaining way to make it seem okay for people to drink, which is really what the song is about". He said that they "had a lot of fun shooting the video," saying that spending "the whole day driving an ice-cream truck," was a "win in itself".

## Charts

| Chart (2019) | Peak position |
| Canada Country (Billboard) | 2 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Canada (Music Canada) | Gold | 40,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Bourne Rail Trail

REDIRECT Shining Sea Bikeway#Bourne Rail Trail|Bourne Rail Trail
# Miles Jeffery Barn

The Miles Jeffery Barn is a historic barn in rural northeastern Stone County, Arkansas. It is located off Arkansas Highway 5 south of Optimus, on a private inholding in the Ozark-St. Francis National Forest. It is a roughly rectangular three-crib structure, oriented with its ridge running roughly northeast to southwest, and set on dry laid stacks of stone. The oldest crib, at the northeast end, is estimated to date to 1858, while the other two were added later. Unlike other portions of the associated farmstead, the barn has been relatively little altered since the last crib addition.
The barn was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.
# Sagopshi

Sagopshi (Ingush: Соагӏапче, romanized: Soaghapče; Russian: Сагопши) is a rural locality (a selo) in Malgobeksky District of the Republic of Ingushetia, Russia. Population: 10,048 (2010 Census); 10,738 (2002 Census).

## History
### Formation of the village (1863 - 1874)

In 1863, two new settlements appeared in the mountainous area of Malaya Kabarda, on the river Psygobzhe. The first settlement was called Tsokalo Bokova (Upper Sagopsh) and was inhabited mainly by settlers from Eldarkhan-kala. The second settlement was called Alamkacha Gatagazhev (Lower Sagopsh) and was populated by settlers from the Tarskaya Valley (Abrekovo village).
In 1865, the settlement of Tsokalo Bokov was abandoned due to the migration of its inhabitants to Turkey, and was soon re-populated by the Orstkhoys who remained in their homeland. They gave the settlement a new name, New Akh-Barza.
In 1874, as a result of forced eviction to the plain and the unification of two settlements, the modern village of Sagopshi was formed.

### Period of deportation and renaming (1944 - 1957)

During the period of the deportation of Chechens and Ingush and the abolition of the Chechen-Ingush Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (ASSR), the village was called Nogzard and was part of the North Ossetian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic.

### Return to the original name (1958 - present)

In 1958, the settlement was returned to its former name, Sagopshi.

## Geography

The village of Novy Redant is situated in the Alkhanchurt Valley, on the northern slope of the Sunzha Range. It is located 16 km southeast of the district center of the city of Malgobek and 48 km northwest of the city of Magas.
The nearest settlements to Novy Redant include the city of Malgobek to the north, the village of Yuzhnoye to the northeast, the village of Zyazikov-Yurt to the east, the village of Nizhniye Achaluki to the southeast, and the villages of Psedakh and Inarki to the southwest.

## Demographics
### Ethnic composition

| Ethnicity | Number of people | share |
| Inguish | 9,940 | 99.93% |
| other | 108 | 1.07% |

### others

* Bokovy
* Bulguchevy
* Belkharoevy (Belkhoroy)
* Velkhievy
* Galaevy
* Gandaloevy
* Gushlakievy
* Khashi evy
* Korigovy
* Mamievy
* Merzhoevy
* Muzhakhoevy
* Sosurkievy
* Fargievy
* Tsechoevy
* Tsokiyevy
* Elkharoevy

## Notable people

* Sulumbek of Sagopshi — Ingush abrek
# Tilomar Important Bird Area

The Tilomar Important Bird Area, also known as Tilomar Forest, is a tract of mainly forested land in Timor-Leste, a country occupying the eastern end of the island of Timor in the Lesser Sunda Islands of Wallacea.

## Description

The IBA comprises some 227 km$^2$ of forests and wetlands in Tilomar Subdistrict, Cova Lima District, some 100 km south-west of the national capital, Dili, near the southern Timor Sea coast of the island not far from the border with Indonesia.
It ranges in elevation from sea level up to about 1000 m. The principal natural habitat is tropical deciduous forest on limestone hills, with perennial springs at the foot of the hills supporting patches of tropical evergreen forest.
Although most of the coastal forests have been cleared for agriculture, the IBA includes a small freshwater lagoon as well as saline coastal lagoons.

## Birds

The site has been identified by BirdLife International as an Important Bird Area (IBA) because it supports populations of bar-necked cuckoo-doves, black cuckoo-doves, Wetar ground doves, pink-headed imperial pigeons, yellow-crested cockatoos, jonquil parrots, cinnamon-banded kingfishers, streak-breasted honeyeaters, Timor friarbirds, black-breasted myzomelas, plain gerygones, fawn-breasted whistlers, green figbirds, olive-brown orioles, Timor stubtails, buff-banded thicketbirds, Timor leaf warblers, spot-breasted heleias, orange-sided thrushes, white-bellied bush chats, black-banded flycatchers, Timor blue flycatchers, blue-cheeked flowerpeckers, flame-breasted sunbirds, tricoloured parrotfinches and Timor sparrows.
# The Brief (1984 TV series)

The Brief is a British drama series produced for ITV by Television South (TVS) at its Southampton studios. The thirteen episodes were broadcast between 26 June and 18 September in 1984.
The series was mostly written by Ray Jenkins, produced by Rex Firkin and executive produced by James Gatward. The directors were Frank Cox, Richard Martin, John Frankau and Mike Gibbon.

## Overview

Ray Lonnen played the role of barrister Lucas Hellier, who goes to Germany to defend a British soldier accused of defecting to the East. Other notable characters included Hellier's wife Samantha (Isobel Black) and his mistress Annika Newman (Sabine Postel).
The Brief has never been repeated or released on DVD. This is possibly due to ongoing rights issues after the production company, TVS, lost its ITV franchise at the end of 1992 and subsequently went through a number of take-overs. This problem affects the majority of the TVS programme archive as much of the original production paperwork and sales documentation has been lost during the intervening years. According to Kaleidoscope's TV Brain website, the entire series has been wiped from the archives even though the same organisation listed it as existing in full as recently as 2010, in their British Independent Television Drama Research Guide 1955-2010.
# Milford Town Hall

Milford Town Hall is the historic town hall at 52 Main Street in Milford, Massachusetts. The two story wood frame building was completed in 1854; in addition to its role in housing town offices for over a century, it is a distinctive local example of Italianate architecture, with pilasters articulating the building bays above a quoined basement level, a modillioned cornice, and alternating gabled and segmented-arch pediments above its windows. It is unusual among Milford's public buildings in not being built out of locally quarried granite.
The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1977.
# Baputa dichroa

Baputa dichroa is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found on New Guinea.
# Jackson Local School District

Jackson Local Schools is a school district located in Jackson Township, Stark County, Ohio, United States.
The district includes: four elementary schools, one middle school and one high school. The district's mascot are the Polar Bears. U.S. News & World Report consistently ranks Jackson High School as one of the top 9-12 educational institutions in Ohio and among the top 6% in the country. BackgroundCheck.org ranked the Jackson Local School District the top district in Ohio.
Jackson Local Schools' superintendent is Chris DiLoreto who has held said position since August 2011. Barry Mason is the assistant superintendent. Todd Porter is the director of communications.

## Schools
### Elementary schools (K-5)

* Amherst Elementary School
* Lake Cable Elementary School
* Sauder Elementary School
* Strausser Elementary School

### Middle school (6-8)

* Jackson Memorial Middle School

### High school (9-12)

* Jackson High School
# The Crack (magazine)

The Crack magazine is a free culture and listings magazine. The magazine was started in 1985. Published monthly in print and online, it covers entertainment and culture for the North East region of England. It provides comprehensive listings and previews on music, art, film, theatre, dance, comedy, gay-interest concerns and clubs, as well as articles relating to local fashion and local issues.
The Crack is available in the foyers of public spaces such as pubs, cafes, restaurants and shops and also in those of cultural venues such as galleries, libraries and cinemas.
Its office is in Woods Pottery, Ouseburn in Newcastle upon Tyne.
# Melanie Notkin

Melanie Notkin is a Canadian-American author known for coining the term “professional aunt, no kids” (PANKs), and founding the website SavvyAuntie.

## Career

Notkin coined the acronym PANK in 2008 after working as a marketing executive. She defined PANKs as women who love children but lack their own due to "circumstance, choice or challenge". In 2018, she conducted a study that found that nearly half of such women are childless by circumstance. Her initial interest in defining PANKs for marketing purposes evolved toward a means of social connection and self-affirmation, countering stereotypes like 'cold career woman' or 'irresponsible party girl' with the empowering recognition of an important maternal role.
Notkin founded a website for childless women who seek goods and experiences to share with the children of their siblings or friends. In Savvy Auntie: The Ultimate Guide for Cool Aunts, Great-Aunts, Godmothers, And All Women Who Love Kids, Notkin discussed how aunts can be allies to both kids and their parents. She recommended striking a "delicate balance between being a fun role model and a disciplinarian". She described herself as an 'auntrepreneur'.
Notkin's book Otherhood: Modern Women Finding a New Kind of Happiness chronicled what she called 'circumstantial infertility', encountered by single women who desire motherhood but only after finding a partner. She has advocated for sensitivity toward the 'disenfranchised grief' of childless single women who experience feelings of loss unbeknownst to others.

## Criticism

Notkin's use of the term 'other' was criticized by linguist Robin Lakoff as a misuse of irony for readers with 'irony deficiency anemia'. Some readers of Otherhood commented in online forums that Notkin's emphasis on childlessness by circumstance, rather than by choice, was off-putting. Notkin argued that her book put 'otherhood' in a positive light by freeing single childless women from allowing others to define them.

## Works

* Otherhood: Modern Women Finding a New Kind of Happiness (Seal Press, 2014) ISBN 978-1580055215
* Savvy Auntie: The Ultimate Guide for Cool Aunts, Great-Aunts, Godmothers and all Women Who Love Kids (Morrow, 2011) ISBN 978-0061999970