OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Flag of Mari El

The flag of Mari El (Meadow Mari: Марий Элын тистыже, romanized: Marij Elyn tistyžje, Hill Mari: Мары Элын флагшы, romanized: Mary Elyn flagšy), a federal subject and republic in the Russian Federation, was adopted by the Parliament of Mari El on 1 June 2011.

## Description

The symbol of the flag is the coat of arms which consists of a bear. The crown and the sword on the flag symbolizes nationhood and power, respectively. The base of the emblem is a shield which contains a sign which was there on the previous flag.

## Previous flags

Within the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, the flag adorned the Russian SFSR flag with the republic's name on the bottom.
During the dissolution of the Soviet Union the newly founded Mari El Republic adopted a blue-white-red horizontal tricolor with a Mari cultural symbol offset to the hoist with "Mari El" written in Mari underneath. In 2006 the flag was modified to enlarge and centralize the Mari cultural symbol as well as removing the text and changing the ratio and shade of the stripes. This flag would be replaced in 2011 with the current one.
The current flag was adopted by Leonid Markelov, noted for his authoritarian pro-Russian, anti-Mari, administration and his later arrest for accepting bribes, and was designed by Andrey Sannikov. However, the adoption of the new flag was unusual, with Chairman of the Heraldic Council of the President of the Russian Federation, Georgy Vilinbakhov, noting that Markelov broke precedent for changing a republican symbol, as that only happens when an entity's border changes.
The current flag is largely associated with Markelov and Putinism, and as such Russian opposition movements in coordination with the World Congress of Finno-Ugric Peoples have launched a political campaign to restore the 2006–2011 flag, citing the aforementioned legal irregularity of Markelov's change.
* Kozmodemyansky Uyezd (1914-1917
* Mari Autonomous Oblast (1918-1936)
* Mari ASSR (1937–1954)
* Mari ASSR (1954–1978)
* Mari ASSR (1978–1991)
* Mari El (1991-1992)
* Mari El (1992–2006)
* Mari El (2006–2011)
* Standard of the President of the Mari El Republic (2006–2011)
* Flag of Mari people used in UNPO (1991–2008)

## Proposed flags

* Proposed flag in 1992.
* Proposed flag in 1992.
* Proposed flag in 1992.
# Inocência Mata

Inocência Luciano dos Santos Mata is a Lisbon-based essayist and academic from São Tomé and Príncipe. Her work as a professor and researcher at the University of Lisbon's School of Letters is focused on Portuguese-language literature and post-colonial studies.
She is a founding member of the National Union of Writers and Artists of São Tomé and Príncipe, as well as a corresponding member of the Lisbon Academy of Sciences, Class of Letters.

## Biography

Inocência Mata was born in what is now São Tomé and Príncipe, on the island of Príncipe. Her family was from both Angola and São Tomé and Príncipe, with some Romani and Northeast Brazilian roots. She attended grade school in Príncipe and in Angola.
After moving to Portugal in 1980, she obtained a Ph.D. in letters from the University of Lisbon and a post-doctoral degree in post-colonial studies, identity, ethnicity, and globalization from the University of California, Berkeley. Her focus on this discipline has continued in her work as a researcher and professor at the University of Lisbon's School of Letters, in the area of Literatures, Arts, and Cultures. She is also involved in the university's Center for Comparative Studies.
Mata has served as a guest professor at several other universities, including the University of Macau, where she was deputy director of the Portuguese Department until 2017.
Among various other professional associations, Mata is a founding member of the National Union of Writers and Artists of São Tomé and Príncipe.
She is the author of nearly a dozen books on Portuguese-language literature and post-colonial studies, beginning with Literatura Angolana: Silêncios e Falas de uma Voz Inquieta in 2001.
Mata, who remains a citizen of São Tomé and Príncipe, is a corresponding member of the Lisbon Academy of Sciences, Class of Letters. In 2015, she was the recipient of the Portuguese Femina Prize for her work teaching Portuguese-language literature.
In 2020, Mata joined several dozen other African intellectuals in writing an open letter calling on African leaders to pursue structural change in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.

## Selected works

* Literatura Angolana: Silêncios e Falas de uma Voz Inquieta (2001)
* A Suave Pátria: Reflexões político-culturais sobre a sociedade são-tomense (2004)
* Laços de Memória & Outros Ensaios sobre Literatura Angolana (2006)
* A Literatura Africana e a Crítica Pós-colonial: Reconversões (2007, republished 2013)
* Polifonias Insulares: Cultura e Literatura de São Tomé e Príncipe (2010)
* Ficção e História na Literatura Angola: O Caso de Pepetela (2010, republished 2011)
* Francisco José Tenreiro: As Múltiplas Faces de um Intelectual (2011)
* A Rainha Nzinga Mbandi: História, Memória e Mito (2012)
* Colonial/Post-Colonial: Writing as Memory in Literature (2012, with Fernanda Gil Costa)
* A Casa dos Estudantes do Império e o lugar da literatura na consciencialização política (2015)
# Irumanam Kalanthal Thirumanam

Irumanam Kalanthal Thirumanam (transl. Marriage would happen if two hearts unite) is a 1960 Indian Tamil language film directed by Jambanna and G. Viswanath. The film stars Prem Nazir and Ragini.

## Cast

This list is adapted from Thiraikalanjiyam.

## Production

The film was produced by Nallam Anand Kanchana under the banner V. S. P. Pictures and was directed by Jambanna and G. Viswanath. The directors wrote the screenplay also. A. L. Narayanan wrote the dialogues. Cinematography was done by Sundar Babu.

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by S. Dakshinamurthi.
| Song | Singer/s | Lyricist | Duration (m:ss) |
| "Thillalangadi Thillalangadi" | Seshu Kanchana, A. L. Narayanan & C. S. Pandian | A. L. Narayanan | |
| "Thaam Thaam Thirinam Thirinam Naadhari" | Jikki | A. L. Narayanan, S. Dakshinamurthi, Ganapriya and Baskaran | |
| "Aavani Maatham Vandhaa Thaavani Maarum" | Kamala & group | A. Maruthakasi | |
| "Malarnthidum Inbam Manam Poley" | A. L. Raghavan & K. Jamuna Rani | A. Maruthakasi | 03:33 |
| "Idhu Niyaayamaa" | A. L. Raghavan & K. Jamuna Rani | A. Maruthakasi | |
| "Idhu Niyaayamaa" Pathos | K. Jamuna Rani | A. Maruthakasi | |
| "Kalappai Pidikkum Kaiyai Nambi" | Sirkazhi Govindarajan | A. Maruthakasi | |
| "Erzhaikal Vazhvai Maaligai Meley" | Jikki & group | A. Maruthakasi | |
| "Pattu Seylai Vaangi Thaaren" | S. C. Krishnan & A. G. Rathnamala | A. Maruthakasi | |
| "Kanne Vaadaa Kaniye Vaadaa" | R. Balasaraswathi Devi | A. Maruthakasi | |
# Falmouth Synagogue

The Falmouth Synagogue was a former Orthodox Jewish congregation and synagogue, located at 1 Gyllyng Street in Falmouth, Cornwall, England, in the United Kingdom. Established in 1766, the congregation worshiped in the Ashkenazi rite.
The synagogue building was completed in 1806 and in use until its closure in 1879 and eventual sale in 1881. The former synagogue building overlooked the harbour and was listed as a Grade II building on 30 September 1975, and its history is commemorated by a plaque. A Jewish cemetery (next to the Congregationalist Cemetery, Ponsharden) also remains and is a scheduled monument.

## History

By 1766 there were enough Jewish families in Falmouth to make possible the construction of a synagogue, and a second synagogue was completed in 1806 on Smithick Hill as the community grew. Its commanding location, with a fine view of Falmouth harbour, is said to have been so that Jewish merchants could observe their ships entering and leaving the harbour. For so small a community, it is perhaps surprising that it was able to employ a rabbi, and the earliest recorded minister of the community, known as Rabbi Saavil (died 1814), is buried at the town's Jewish cemetery. The last known rabbi was Samuel Herman, recorded in 1851. Shochtim are also recorded as present in the town until as late as 1872.
The synagogue, built in a German style, was closed in 1879 due to the dwindling numbers of the community and in 1892 the Chief Rabbi ordered its sale. The last representative of the community, Samuel Jacob, had left in 1881 and after his death, his widow deposited the Torah scrolls in the Royal Institution of Cornwall in Truro. One of the scrolls, previously held at the Royal Cornwall Museum, is now used by Kehillat Kernow (the Jewish Community of Cornwall).
Other remnants from this community include two yadim and a set of rimmonim, now in the Jewish Museum London.
The former synagogue building was converted into a flat and studio, known as Summerhill Studio.
# James Hamilton (bishop of Argyll)

James Hamilton (died 1580) was a Scottish churchman who served as Bishop of Argyll both pre- and post-Reformation and as Sub-Dean of Glasgow.

## Life

He was the illegitimate son of James Hamilton, 1st Earl of Arran. His natural brothers were James Hamilton, Duke of Châtellerault and John Hamilton, Archbishop of St Andrews.
His first ecclesiastical posts were as reader of Petty, Highland, then rector of Spott, East Lothian. He was nominated Archbishop of Glasgow by the crown's representative on 31 July 1547, but was rejected by the papacy in the summer of 1548 on the grounds of illegitimacy. Five years later, he receives a dispensation for his illegitimacy and appointed Bishop of Argyll on 14 July 1553, although it is not certain whether he was ever consecrated to the Episcopate. He also held, in commendam, the Sub-Deanery of Glasgow.
He became a protestant and sat as Bishop of Argyll in the Scottish Reformation Parliament which ratified the Confession of Faith in August 1560.
He died at Monkland on 6 January 1580 n.s. (1579 o.s.).

## Family

He married Janet Murray (died before 1 October 1572) and they had three sons, William (burgess first in Canongate then in Glasgow), Gavin, and Paul Hamilton of Coats (entitled "Captain of Arran").
# Ocean Terminal, Edinburgh

Ocean Terminal is the largest shopping centre in the Leith area of Edinburgh, Scotland. It is within the City of Edinburgh.

## History

It is built on former industrial docklands on the north side of the city, at the edge of the boundary between formerly separate ports of Newhaven and Leith. The land was formerly occupied by the Henry Robb shipyard, which closed in 1983. Since then, the area has undergone urban renewal and regeneration, much led by and on the lands in the ownership of Forth Ports.
These and other developments have played key parts in the regeneration of Leith. The now-decommissioned Royal Yacht Britannia, which is accessed via the Britannia Visitor Centre within Ocean Terminal, is permanently berthed next to the building and can be viewed from the centre. Although originally planned to also function as a working passenger terminal, the permanent berthing of the Britannia has meant that the building has never been used for this function, despite its name.
The berth occupied by Britannia was originally planned to handle cruise liners. As Britannia is now permanently moored alongside the Ocean Terminal, Forth Ports plan to build another terminal for cruise liners.
There is an Antony Gormley sculpture located on an abandoned pier behind the building.

## Current stores

PureGym, H&M, Boots and HMV are amongst the main shops; in total there are some shops, 6 restaurants, 3 coffee shops, a variety of bars and cafés, as well as a 12-screen Vue cinema, an urban dance studio, children's soft-play area and a day spa.
British Home Stores was an anchor tenant until 2016, and Debenhams until 2021.
The mall currently has an NHS vaccination clinic on the second floor.

## Transport

The centre has multi level car parking facilities at the Southern end of the building.

### Buses

Lothian Buses services 10, 34, 35, 36 & Skylink 200 run from the stops at the front entrance.
Edinburgh Bus Tours also stop here on their Majestic route.

### Tram

Ocean Terminal has a stop on the Edinburgh Trams light rail route, which opened with the Newhaven line extension in June 2023.
Services run to Newhaven and to the City Centre and Edinburgh Airport.
Ocean Terminal tram stop is an island platform located at the main entrance plaza.
| Preceding station | Edinburgh Trams | Following station |
| Newhaven towards Newhaven | Newhaven – Edinburgh Airport | Port of Leith towards Airport |

## Redevelopment

In 2018, the previous owners of the centre announced plans to rebrand the centre as Porta, focusing on outlets and factory stores. These plans were dropped in June 2020 by the new owners, ICG Real Estate and Ambassador Group .
City of Edinburgh Council have approved plans for Phase One of a masterplan lodged by the centre’s owners that would see the northern section of the building demolished and a new frontage constructed, with retail units and public realm. The demolition work got underway in Spring 2024.
Plans were submitted in November 2022 for Phase Two, which includes a large scale residential development, and received unanimous council approval in January 2024.
# Kortne Ford

Kortne Thompson-Ford (born January 26, 1996) is an American former professional soccer player who played as a center-back.

## Early life

Kortne Ford spent his early life in Olathe, Kansas where he made the Kansas City Wizards academy team. In 2008, he moved with his mother to Colorado at the age of 12.

## Career
### College

Ford played three years of college soccer at the University of Denver between 2014 and 2016. In his three seasons at the University of Denver, Ford was a two-time All-Summit League First Team selection and was a Top Drawer Soccer Second Team All-America in 2016.

### Professional

Ford signed a homegrown player deal with Colorado Rapids on January 6, 2017. He made his professional debut on April 9, 2017, playing 83-minutes in a 3–1 loss to Sporting Kansas City. He scored his first professional goal on May 27, 2017, also against Sporting Kansas City, in a 1–0 victory for the Rapids.
Ford played every minute of Colorado's Concacaf Champions League games against Toronto FC in February 2018. On March 3, Ford suffered a sprained MCL in his left knee. Ford returned to action on July 1, playing 29 minutes in a 1–0 win at Vancouver Whitecaps FC. Ford started the next 12 MLS matches for Colorado, finishing the season with 1,141 minutes across 15 appearances.
Ford did not appear in 2019 and underwent successful knee surgery on July 21, 2019. Ford did not appear in 2020 and underwent successful knee surgery on Aug. 25.
Ford was loaned to San Antonio FC on August 19, 2021. 1,042 days after his last professional appearance, Ford made his debut for San Antonio on August 21, 2021.
On January 14, 2022, it was announced Ford would be signing with Sporting Kansas City on a one-year deal with the option to extend into the 2023 and 2024 seasons.
On July 15, 2022, Ford was suspended ten games and fined twenty percent of his annual salary after testing positive for a performance-enhancing substance.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played June 22, 2022
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National cup | National cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Colorado Rapids | 2017 | Major League Soccer | 20 | 1 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 21 | 1 |
| Colorado Rapids | 2018 | Major League Soccer | 15 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 0 | 17 | 0 |
| Colorado Rapids | 2019 | Major League Soccer | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Colorado Rapids | 2020 | Major League Soccer | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Colorado Rapids | 2021 | Major League Soccer | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Colorado Rapids | Total | Total | 35 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 38 | 1 |
| San Antonio FC (loan) | 2021 | USL Championship | 16 | 4 | — | — | — | — | 16 | 4 |
| Sporting Kansas City | 2022 | Major League Soccer | 12 | 0 | 2 | 1 | — | — | 14 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 63 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 68 | 6 |
# Rob Mullett

Rob Mullett (born 31 July 1987) is a British steeplechase runner. He competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics in the 3000 metres steeplechase event, but failed to reach the final.
Mullett grew up in Sussex and competed for Lewes Athletics club. He completed his undergraduate studies at St Mary's University, Twickenham and after graduating from there, earned a scholarship at Butler University in Indianapolis, Indiana, where he earned a Master's in Education, Teaching and Leadership. At Butler, Mullett became the first sub-four-minute miler in school history and holds the school record in the mile.
Mullett now lives in Atlanta, Georgia, where he trains with Atlanta Track Club Elite and competes in road races for prize money.
# Rob Rawlinson

Rob Rawlinson (born 23 August 1976) is a retired professional rugby union player, who played as a hooker. During his time at Leeds he helped them win the 2004–05 Powergen Cup, for the final of which he was a replacement. He retired in 2010 due to a neck injury.
As of 2010 he coaches rugby for Queen Ethelburga's College, England, York.

## Honours

* Powergen Cup/Anglo-Welsh Cup titles: 1
** 2005
# Claudio Tapia

Claudio Fabián "Chiqui" Tapia (born 22 September 1964) is an Argentine football executive and current President of the Argentine Football Association (Spanish: Asociación del Fútbol Argentino) and Liga Profesional de Fútbol (an entity that rules and organises the Primera División championships). At club level, Tapia was president of Barracas Central from 2001 to 2020.
Tapia is also vice-president of "CEAMSE" (Spanish: Coordinación Ecológica Área Metropolitana Sociedad del Estado), a public company that operates on the handling and processing of municipal solid waste in Greater Buenos Aires.

## Early life

Tapia was born on 22 September 1967 in Concepción, San Juan Province, to Washington Tapia and Leonor Olivera. As a child, he moved to the San Telmo neighborhood of Buenos Aires. He played football, originally as a sweeper, then as a striker for Barracas Central.

## Professional career

Tapia played at Independiente's youth divisions and then in Barracas Central, where he was part of the senior squad. He then moved to Sportivo Dock Sud. After his career as footballer ended prematurely, Tapia started working at the Argentine Lorry Drivers' Union.
In 2000, a group of members of Barracas Central invited him to return to the club. Tapia became president of the club in 2001. Under his leadership, Barracas Central won the 2009–10 (es) Primera C championship, and the 2018–19 (es) Primera B Metropolitana championship, promoting to Primera Nacional, the second level of Argentine football. His tenure on Barracas Central ended in March 2020, after 18 years. His son Matías replaced him as president of the club.
Tapia was voted President of the AFA on 29 March 2017, with a mandate until 2021. The vote was passed with 40 votes in favour and 3 abstentions. He replaced Luis Segura, who was forced to resign when fraud charges were brought against him in June 2016.

## Personal life

Tapia was married to Paola Moyano, daughter of former Secretary General of the CGT, Hugo Moyano. His sons, Iván and Matías, are also footballers.
# The Healer (Jenkins)

The Healer, a Cantata for St Luke was written by Karl Jenkins in 2014. Much of the text was written by Terry Waite, Vivien Harrison and Carol Barratt; the remainder is taken from St Luke's Gospel, the Book of Common Prayer and The Shepherd by William Blake.
The cantata's UK premiere was on 16 October 2014 in St Luke's Church, Grayshott, Hampshire, and was recorded and broadcast on Classic FM.

## Movements

| Movement | Text |
| Prelude | Book of Common Prayer |
| Who is this man? This traveller? | Carol Barratt |
| Ego sum terra | Vivien Harrison |
| The eyes of a child | Carol Barratt |
| Salus ... salus ... salus | Terry Waite |
| The Shepherd | Luke 15:4-7; William Blake |
| And suddenly | Carol Barratt |
| Sozo | Carol Barratt |
| Epilogue: Nunc Dimittis | Luke 2:29-32 |
# Boatia

Boatia albertae is a species of beetles in the family Mordellidae, the only species in the genus Boatia. It is found in South America.
# IL Solid

Idrettslaget Solid is a Norwegian sports club from Sagvåg, Stord, Hordaland. It has sections for association football, team handball, gymnastics, swimming and orienteering.
The men's football team currently plays in the Fourth Division, the fifth tier of Norwegian football. It last played in the Third Division in 2006.
Its women's team had a solid run, winning its group in the 1998 First Division (second tier). It succumbed in a playoff to the 1998 Premier League. In 1999, Solid fielded a First Division team no more.
# Angus-Sanderson

The Angus-Sanderson was an English automobile manufactured from 1919 to 1927 by Sir William Angus, Sanderson & Company Ltd.

## History

In concept it was something like the Bean and Cubitt; the idea was that one model would be mass-produced, as Ford had done so successfully. The 14 hp (10 kW) car was an assembly of proprietary parts, as it contained a 2.3-litre side-valve engine from Tylor, a 3 speed gearbox and rear axle by Wrigley, Woodhead springs, and Goodyear wheels. One distinctive feature were disc wheels with a wavy pattern. Indeed, the company made fewer of its own parts than any other British car company at the time. Approximately 3000 cars were produced but the car was expensive at £575.
"It came on the market in 1919 and by 1921 the impact of the Morris at undercut prices killed it off, although not before cars had been supplied to the Princess Royal and to S.F. Edge."
The company was refinanced as Angus Sanderson (1921) Ltd and moved production from Birtley, County Durham to the Grahame-White aircraft factory in Hendon, Middlesex in 1921 and toyed with the idea of building a smaller 8 hp car in 1925 but few, if any were built. Neither of these actions nor a price reduction to £365 staved off the inevitable, and the company folded for good in 1927.
# Sidney

Sidney may refer to:

## People

* Sidney (surname), English surname
* Sidney (given name), including a list of people with the given name
* Sídney (footballer, born 1963) (Sídney José Tobias), Brazilian football forward
* Sidney (footballer, born 1972) (Sidney da Silva Souza), Brazilian football defensive midfielder
* Sidney (footballer, born 1979) (Sidney Santos de Brito), Brazilian football defender

## Fictional characters

* Sidney Prescott, main character from the Scream horror trilogy
* Sidney (Ice Age), a ground sloth in the Ice Age film series
* Sidney, one of The Bash Street Kids
* Sid Jenkins (Sidney Jenkins), a character in the British teen drama Skins
* Sidney Hever, Edward's fireman from The Railway Series and the TV series Thomas and Friends; see List of books in The Railway Series
* Sidney, a diesel engine from the TV series; see List of Thomas & Friends characters
* Sidney Freedman, a recurring character in the TV series M*A*S*H

## Places
### Canada

* Sidney, British Columbia
* Sidney, Manitoba

### United States

* Sidney, Arkansas
* Sidney, Illinois
* Sidney, Indiana
* Sidney, Iowa
* Sidney, Kentucky
* Sidney, Maine
* Sidney, Missouri
* Sidney, Montana
* Sidney, Nebraska
** Fort Sidney, a historic fort
* Sidney, New Jersey
* Sidney, New York, a town
** Sidney (village), New York
* Sidney, Ohio
* Sidney, Texas
* Sidney, West Virginia
* Sidney, Wisconsin

## Other uses

* Sidney (novel), by Margaret Deland
* Sidney (film), a Canadian film
# Nandi Awards of 1976

Nandi Awards presented annually by Government of Andhra Pradesh. First awarded in 1964.

## 1976 Nandi Awards Winners List

| Category | Winner | Film |
| Best Feature Film | B.S.Narayana | Oorummadi Brathukulu |
| Second Best Feature Film | C. S. Rao | Mahakavi Kshetrayya |
| Third Best Feature Film | K. Balachander | Anthuleni Katha |