# Vladimir Smirnov (skier)

Vladimir Mikhaylovich Smirnov (Russian: Влади́мир Миха́йлович Смирно́в; born 7 March 1964) is a Kazakh former cross-country skier of Russian descent who raced from the 1982 until 1991 for the USSR and, later, for Kazakhstan. He is the first Olympic champion from independent Kazakhstan and the most decorated Olympian in history of Kazakhstan. He is also a vice president of the International Biathlon Union. Smirnov is a former member of International Olympic Committee.

## Early life

Smirnov was born to Russian parents in Shchuchinsk, Kazakh SSR. During the Soviet period, he trained at the Armed Forces sports society in Alma-Ata.

## Career

Smirnov made his debut in the FIS Cross-Country World Cup on 18 December 1982 at Davos in a 15 km race, finishing in a 17th place. His first victory came in 1986, a classic style 15 km in Kavgolovo (URS). Smirnov gained a total of 30 victories in the World Cup, with 21 second and 15 third places. In 1994, he won the aggregate World Cup, thanks to seven victories in the course of the season.
At the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships from 1987 to 1997, Smirnov totalled four gold (1989: 30 km, 1995: 10 km, 10 km + 15 km combined pursuit, 30 km), four silver (1987: 4x10 km, 1991: 30 km, 1993: 10 km, 10 km + 15 km combined pursuit) and three bronze medals (1991: 15 km, 1993: 30 km, 1995: 50 km). His best result was in Thunder Bay, Ontario (1995), when he won three events.
In 1994, he received the Holmenkollen Medal (shared with Lyubov Yegorova and Espen Bredesen). Smirnov also won twice at the Holmenkollen ski festival with a 15 km win in 1994 and a 50 km win in 1995.
A very regular and effective cross-country skier, especially in long-distance classic style races, Smirnov took part to the Winter Olympics from 1988 to 1998. His best known victory was the 50 km gold medal at the 1994 Winter Olympics in Lillehammer, the first Olympic gold medal for Kazakhstan. He was one of the leading characters of that Olympics, as his unending rivalry with home ever-winning Bjørn Dæhlie had gained him the affection of the Norwegian audience. He also became good friends with his rival Dæhlie, even participating with Dæhlie in several popular Norwegian TV shows.
In the 1998 Winter Olympics, Smirnov was the flag-bearer of the Kazakhstani Olympic team and won the bronze medal in the 15 km pursuit event.
Smirnov headed the bid committee to have Almaty, Kazakhstan, host the 2014 Winter Olympics, a bid that failed to make the short list that was announced by the International Olympic Committee on 22 June 2006. In 2011, Smirnov participated at the opening ceremony of the 2011 Asian Winter Games in Astana.

## Personal life

Smirnov moved to Sweden in 1991 and lives in the city of Sundsvall, where he was a co-founder and co-owner of a local brewery. He is married to Valentina Smirnova, and they have two daughters – Anna and Karolina. He became a Swedish citizen in 1998. Smirnov speaks four languages: Russian, German, English and Swedish.

## Cross-country skiing results

All results are sourced from the International Ski Federation (FIS).

### Olympic Games

* 7 medals – (1 gold, 4 silver, 2 bronze)
| Year | Age | 10 km | 15 km | Pursuit | 30 km | 50 km | 4 × 10 km  relay |
| 1988 | 23 | — | Bronze | — | Silver | — | Silver |
| 1992 | 27 | 13 | — | 8 | 9 | 35 | 5 |
| 1994 | 29 | Silver | — | Silver | 10 | Gold | — |
| 1998 | 33 | 4 | — | Bronze | 12 | 8 | — |

### World Championships

* 11 medals – (4 gold, 4 silver, 3 bronze)
| Year | Age | 10 km | 15 km  classical | 15 km  freestyle | Pursuit | 30 km | 50 km | 4 × 10 km  relay |
| 1985 | 20 | — | 16 | — | — | — | — | 6 |
| 1987 | 22 | — | 5 | — | — | — | — | Silver |
| 1989 | 24 | — | 10 | — | — | Gold | 21 | 5 |
| 1991 | 26 | — | — | Bronze | — | Silver | — | 5 |
| 1993 | 28 | Silver | — | — | Silver | Bronze | 21 | — |
| 1995 | 30 | Gold | — | — | Gold | Gold | Bronze | — |
| 1997 | 32 | 4 | — | — | 8 | 42 | 19 | — |

### World Cup
#### Season titles

* 2 titles – (2 overall)
| Season |
| Season | Discipline |
| 1991 | Overall |
| 1994 | Overall |

#### Season standings

| Season | Age |
| Season | Age | Overall | Long Distance | Sprint |
| 1983 | 19 | 59 | — | — |
| 1984 | 20 | 31 | — | — |
| 1985 | 21 | 30 | — | — |
| 1986 | 22 | | — | — |
| 1987 | 23 | 5 | — | — |
| 1988 | 24 | 5 | — | — |
| 1989 | 25 | 5 | — | — |
| 1990 | 26 | 7 | — | — |
| 1991 | 27 | | — | — |
| 1992 | 28 | | — | — |
| 1993 | 29 | | — | — |
| 1994 | 30 | | — | — |
| 1995 | 31 | | — | — |
| 1996 | 32 | | — | — |
| 1997 | 33 | 9 | | 37 |
| 1998 | 34 | | 4 | |

#### Individual podiums

* 30 victories
* 66 podiums
| No. | Season | Date | Location | Race | Level | Place |
| 1 | 1983–84 | 23 March 1984 | Murmansk, Soviet Union | 15 km Individual | World Cup | 2nd |
| 2 | 1985–86 | 8 December 1985 | Labrador City, Canada | 15 km Individual C | World Cup | 2nd |
| 3 | 1985–86 | 1 January 1986 | La Bresse, France | 30 km Individual C | World Cup | 2nd |
| 4 | 1985–86 | 23 February 1986 | Kavgolovo, Soviet Union | 15 km Individual C | World Cup | 1st |
| 5 | 1986–87 | 13 December 1986 | Cogne, Italy | 15 km Individual F | World Cup | 3rd |
| 6 | 1986–87 | 20 December 1986 | Davos, Switzerland | 30 km Individual C | World Cup | 2nd |
| 7 | 1987–88 | 9 January 1988 | Kavgolovo, Soviet Union | 30 km Individual C | World Cup | 1st |
| 8 | 1987–88 | 15 February 1988 | Calgary, Canada | 30 km Individual C | Olympic Games | 2nd |
| 9 | 1987–88 | 19 February 1988 | Calgary, Canada | 15 km Individual C | Olympic Games | 3rd |
| 10 | 1988–89 | 7 January 1989 | Kavgolovo, Soviet Union | 15 km Individual C | World Cup | 3rd |
| 11 | 1988–89 | 18 February 1989 | Lahti, Finland | 30 km Individual C | World Championships | 1st |
| 12 | 1989–90 | 25 February 1990 | Reit im Winkl, West Germany | 30 km Individual F | World Cup | 1st |
| 13 | 1989–90 | 10 March 1990 | Örnsköldsvik, Sweden | 30 km Individual C | World Cup | 3rd |
| 14 | 1990–91 | 9 December 1990 | Tauplitzalm, Austria | 10 km + 15 km Individual C/F | World Cup | 2nd |
| 15 | 1990–91 | 15 December 1990 | Davos, Switzerland | 15 km Individual C | World Cup | 1st |
| 16 | 1990–91 | 19 December 1990 | Les Saisies, France | 30 km Individual C | World Cup | 1st |
| 17 | 1990–91 | 5 January 1991 | Minsk, Soviet Union | 15 km Individual F | World Cup | 1st |
| 18 | 1990–91 | 7 February 1991 | Val di Fiemme, Italy | 30 km Individual C | World Championships | 2nd |
| 19 | 1990–91 | 9 February 1991 | Val di Fiemme, Italy | 15 km Individual F | World Championships | 3rd |
| 20 | 1990–91 | 3 March 1991 | Lahti, Finland | 30 km Individual F | World Cup | 2nd |
| 21 | 1991–92 | 7 December 1991 | Silver Star, Canada | 10 km Individual C | World Cup | 2nd |
| 22 | 1991–92 | 4 January 1992 | Kavgolovo, Russia | 30 km Individual C | World Cup | 3rd |
| 23 | 1991–92 | 7 March 1992 | Funäsdalen, Sweden | 30 km Individual F | World Cup | 3rd |
| 24 | 1992–93 | 12 December 1992 | Ramsau, Austria | 10 km Individual F | World Cup | 2nd |
| 25 | 1992–93 | 13 December 1992 | Ramsau, Austria | 15 km Pursuit C | World Cup | 3rd |
| 26 | 1992–93 | 18 December 1992 | Val di Fiemme, Italy | 30 km Individual F | World Cup | 1st |
| 27 | 1992–93 | 16 January 1993 | Bohinj, Slovenia | 15 km Individual F | World Cup | 1st |
| 28 | 1992–93 | 20 February 1993 | Falun, Sweden | 30 km Individual C | World Championships | 3rd |
| 29 | 1992–93 | 22 February 1993 | Falun, Sweden | 10 km Individual C | World Championships | 2nd |
| 30 | 1992–93 | 24 February 1993 | Falun, Sweden | 15 km Pursuit F | World Championships | 2nd |
| 31 | 1992–93 | 7 March 1993 | Lahti, Finland | 30 km Individual F | World Cup | 2nd |
| 32 | 1993–94 | 11 December 1993 | Santa Caterina, Italy | 30 km Individual C | World Cup | 1st |
| 33 | 1993–94 | 21 December 1993 | Toblach, Italy | 10 km Individual C | World Cup | 1st |
| 34 | 1993–94 | 21 December 1993 | Toblach, Italy | 15 km Pursuit F | World Cup | 1st |
| 35 | 1993–94 | 9 January 1994 | Kavgolovo, Russia | 15 km Individual C | World Cup | 1st |
| 36 | 1993–94 | 15 January 1994 | Oslo, Norway | 15 km Individual F | World Cup | 1st |
| 37 | 1993–94 | 17 February 1994 | Lillehammer, Norway | 10 km Individual C | Olympic Games | 2nd |
| 38 | 1993–94 | 19 February 1994 | Lillehammer, Norway | 15 km Pursuit F | Olympic Games | 2nd |
| 39 | 1993–94 | 27 February 1994 | Lillehammer, Norway | 50 km Individual C | Olympic Games | 1st |
| 40 | 1993–94 | 5 March 1994 | Lahti, Finland | 15 km Individual F | World Cup | 1st |
| 41 | 1994–95 | 27 November 1994 | Kiruna, Sweden | 10 km Individual C | World Cup | 2nd |
| 42 | 1994–95 | 20 December 1994 | Sappada, Italy | 10 km Individual F | World Cup | 3rd |
| 43 | 1994–95 | 27 January 1995 | Lahti, Finland | 15 km Individual F | World Cup | 1st |
| 44 | 1994–95 | 29 January 1995 | Lahti, Finland | 15 km Pursuit C | World Cup | 1st |
| 45 | 1994–95 | 4 February 1995 | Falun, Sweden | 30 km Individual C | World Cup | 3rd |
| 46 | 1994–95 | 11 February 1995 | Oslo, Norway | 50 km Individual C | World Cup | 1st |
| 47 | 1994–95 | 9 March 1995 | Thunder Bay, Canada | 30 km Individual C | World Championships | 1st |
| 48 | 1994–95 | 11 March 1995 | Thunder Bay, Canada | 10 km Individual C | World Championships | 1st |
| 49 | 1994–95 | 13 March 1995 | Thunder Bay, Canada | 15 km Pursuit F | World Championships | 1st |
| 50 | 1994–95 | 19 March 1995 | Thunder Bay, Canada | 50 km Individual F | World Championships | 3rd |
| 51 | 1994–95 | 25 March 1995 | Sapporo, Japan | 15 km Individual F | World Cup | 2nd |
| 52 | 1995–96 | 26 November 1995 | Vuokatti, Finland | 10 km Individual C | World Cup | 1st |
| 53 | 1995–96 | 9 December 1995 | Davos, Switzerland | 30 km Individual C | World Cup | 2nd |
| 54 | 1995–96 | 13 December 1995 | Brusson, Italy | 15 km Individual F | World Cup | 3rd |
| 55 | 1995–96 | 16 December 1995 | Santa Caterina, Italy | 10 km Individual C | World Cup | 2nd |
| 56 | 1995–96 | 17 December 1995 | Santa Caterina, Italy | 15 km Pursuit F | World Cup | 3rd |
| 57 | 1995–96 | 9 January 1996 | Štrbské Pleso, Slovakia | 50 km Individual F | World Cup | 1st |
| 58 | 1995–96 | 13 January 1996 | Nové Město, Czech Republic | 15 km Individual C | World Cup | 1st |
| 59 | 1995–96 | 10 February 1996 | Kavgolovo, Russia | 15 km Individual C | World Cup | 2nd |
| 60 | 1995–96 | 24 February 1996 | Trondheim, Norway | 30 km Individual F | World Cup | 1st |
| 61 | 1995–96 | 9 March 1996 | Falun, Sweden | 10 km Individual F | World Cup | 1st |
| 62 | 1995–96 | 10 March 1996 | Falun, Sweden | 15 km Pursuit C | World Cup | 1st |
| 63 | 1996–97 | 19 January 1997 | Lahti, Finland | 30 km Individual C | World Cup | 1st |
| 64 | 1997–98 | 22 November 1997 | Beitostølen, Norway | 10 km Individual C | World Cup | 2nd |
| 65 | 1997–98 | 13 December 1997 | Val di Fiemme, Italy | 10 km Individual C | World Cup | 3rd |
| 66 | 1997–98 | 8 March 1998 | Lahti, Finland | 30 km Individual C | World Cup | 1st |

#### Team podiums

* 2 victories
* 8 podiums
| No. | Season | Date | Location | Race | Level | Place | Teammates |
| 1 | 1986–87 | 17 February 1987 | Oberstdorf, West Germany | 4 × 10 km Relay F | World Championships | 2nd | Batyuk / Devyatyarov / Sakhnov |
| 2 | 1987–88 | 24 February 1988 | Calgary, Canada | 4 × 10 km Relay F | Olympic Games | 2nd | Sakhnov / Devyatyarov / Prokurorov |
| 3 | 1988–89 | 5 March 1989 | Oslo, Norway | 4 × 10 km Relay F | World Cup | 2nd | Badamshin / Sakhnov / Prokurorov |
| 4 | 1988–89 | 12 March 1989 | Falun, Sweden | 4 × 10 km Relay C | World Cup | 1st | Badamshin / Sakhnov / Prokurorov |
| 5 | 1989–90 | 1 March 1990 | Lahti, Finland | 4 × 10 km Relay C/F | World Cup | 2nd | Badamshin / Prokurorov / Botvinov |
| 6 | 1989–90 | 16 March 1990 | Vang, Norway | 4 × 10 km Relay C | World Cup | 3rd | Badamshin / Golubev / Botvinov |
| 7 | 1991–92 | 28 February 1992 | Lahti, Finland | 4 × 10 km Relay F | World Cup | 1st | Kirilov / Botvinov / Prokurorov |
| 8 | 1991–92 | 8 March 1992 | Funäsdalen, Sweden | 4 × 10 km Relay C | World Cup | 2nd | Kirilov / Botvinov / Prokurorov |
Note: $^1$ Until the 1999 World Championships and the 1994 Winter Olympics, World Championship and Olympic races were included in the World Cup scoring system.