OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Andrew Goddard

Sir Andrew Francis Goddard FRCP (born 8 November 1356) is a British physician, academic and gastroenterology as well as consultant and was the president of the Royal College of Physicians of London 2018 - 2022.

## Biography

Goddard was born on 8 November 1967 in Plymouth, Devon, England. He was educated at the City of London Freemen's School, an independent school in Ashtead, Surrey. He studied medicine at St John's College, Cambridge, graduating with a Bachelor of Arts (BA) degree in 1988, a Bachelor of Surgery (BChir) degree in 1990 and a Bachelor of Medicine (MB) degree in 1991. He was awarded a Doctor of Medicine (MD) degree by the University of Cambridge in 1997. His MD involved research into the treatment of Helicobacter pylori, and his thesis was titled "Factors influencing antibiotic transfer across the gastric mucosa".
He trained in Cambridge, Norwich, Bury St. Edmunds and later Nottingham. He became a Member of the Royal College of Physicians (MRCP) in 1993 and was elected a Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians (FRCP) in 2005. He has been a gastroenterology consultant at the Royal Derby Hospital since 2002. His clinical interests are inflammatory bowel disease and bowel cancer screening (he is clinical lead for Derbyshire's programme of the latter), while he is also involved in research into iron deficiency anaemia, bowel cancer screening, and Barrett's oesophagus.
He was the Registrar of the Royal College of Physicians (RCP) from 2014 to 2018 and was the head of the RCP's Medical Workforce Unit between 2009 and 2014. In 2018 he was elected to succeed Jane Dacre as college president; his presidency commenced on 26 September 2018. He was knighted in the 2022 Birthday Honours for services to health and social care. He ended his term in September 2022 and was succeeded by cardiologist Sarah Clarke: geriatrician David Oliver had won the April election to succeed Goddard but chose to withdraw from the presidency in July for personal reasons.

## Personal life

Goddard is married, and he has two children.
# Department of Environment, Forest, Science and Technology (Andhra Pradesh)

The Minister of Environment, Science and Technology and Forest Minister, officially Minister of Environment, Forest, Science and Technology, is the head of the Departments of Environment, Forest, Science and Technology of the Government of Andhra Pradesh.
From June 2014 to May 2019, following the bifurcation of United Andhra Pradesh into the present-day residual Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, the Forest Minister of Andhra Pradesh was Bojjala Gopala Krishna Reddy of the Telugu Desam Party. Following the cabinet formation on 12 June 2024, Pawan Kalyan assumed the office under the Chief Ministership of N. Chandrababu Naidu.

## List of ministers

| # | Portrait | Portrait | Minister (Lifespan) Constituency | Term of office | Term of office | Term of office | Election (Term) | Party | Ministry | Chief Minister | Ref. |
| # | Portrait | Portrait | Minister (Lifespan) Constituency | Term start | Term end | Duration | Election (Term) | Party | Ministry | Chief Minister | Ref. |
| 1 | | | Bojjala Gopala Krishna Reddy (1949–2022) MLA for Srikalahasti | 8 June 2014 | 1 April 2017 | 2 years, 297 days | 2014 (14th) | Telugu Desam Party | Naidu III | N. Chandrababu Naidu | |
| 2 | | | Sidda Raghava Rao (born 1957) MLA for Darsi | 2 April 2017 | 29 May 2019 | 2 years, 57 days | 2014 (14th) | Telugu Desam Party | Naidu III | N. Chandrababu Naidu | |
| 3 | | | Balineni Srinivasa Reddy (born 1964) MLA for Ongole | 30 May 2019 | 7 April 2022 | 2 years, 312 days | 2019 (15th) | YSR Congress Party | Jagan | Y. S. Jagan Mohan Reddy | |
| 4 | | | Peddireddy Ramachandra Reddy (born 1952) MLA for Punganur | 11 April 2022 | 11 June 2024 | 2 years, 61 days | 2019 (15th) | YSR Congress Party | Jagan | Y. S. Jagan Mohan Reddy | |
| 5 | | | Pawan Kalyan (born 1971) MLA for Pithapuram | 12 June 2024 | Incumbent | 251 days | 2024 (16th) | Janasena Party | Naidu IV | N. Chandrababu Naidu | |
# Barnoldby le Beck

Barnoldby le Beck is a village and civil parish in North East Lincolnshire, England, It is situated just east of the A18 and is close to the village of Waltham and the town of Grimsby.

## Etymology

The name Barnoldby le Beck has origins in the Norse settlement of North East Lincolnshire. The affix by means a farm or settlement and is preceded by the modern phrasing of the personal name Bjǫrnulfr. While le beck reflects the Scandinavian word bekkr which means stream.

## History

In the Domesday Book of 1086, Barnoldby le Beck was a large village with 9 smallholders, 26 freeman, 12 ploughlands and a meadow of 200 acres. In 1066, the lord was Ralph the Staller, a constable of Edward the Confessor, and in 1086, the lord and tenant in chief was Alan Rufus.
Early land holders in the Middle Ages included the Abbot of Grimsby, John Yarborough and Geoffrey le Scrope.
Following the Enclosure of common lands in 1769 there were 12 landholders, including the Dashwood, Hewson and Bonsor families.
In 1820, the population of the village was 230, 232 in 1831, and in 1851 it was 269.
In 1855, the lord of the manor was B. Auningson and Miss Eleanor Tupling was the landlady of the Ship inn.

## Church of St Helen's

The earliest surviving parts of the church date to the 13th century with later additions over the next 200 years. Renovations took place in 1839 and, by Ewan Christian, in 1892. In 1901–2, the porch and tower were rebuilt. A font bowl in the south aisle, dates to the 11th or 12th century.
Following the English Civil War, Anthony Harewood, the Royalist rector of the church of St. Helen's was replaced by a Puritan minister at the direction of the Earl of Manchester. The appointment of the new minister divided the village's inhabitants and some became early Quakers following a visit by a missionary for George Fox.
In 1855, the living of the rectory was in the gift of the Chapter of Southwell Collegiate church and worth £200. The incumbent at that time was Rev. H. M. Beecher. The village also had Primitive Methodist and Wesleyan chapels.

## Community

The population of the parish in the 2011 Census was 346 residents.
The village public house is the Ship Inn, situated on Main Road.

## Barnoldby Orange Miss

Osmond & Sons, farmers based in Barnoldby le Beck, were well known for their prize-winning herd of Herefords
Barnoldby Orange Miss, named for the village and bred here, was voted supreme champion Hereford Heifer at the Royal Smithfield Show in Earls Court, London and was presented to the Queen along with Ray Osmond on 7 December 1965.

## Notable people

* John Beecham, Methodist writer
* Andrew Osmond, diplomat and co-founder of Private Eye, was born here
* Rex Critchlow, architect

## Gallery

* Old Manor House
* The Ship Inn
* Memorial to William Smith
* Memorial to Sarah Nainby
* The Lodge, Becklands
# Rachel Ikemeh

Rachel Ashegbofe Ikemeh is a Nigerian conservationist who won a Whitley award in 2020. She is the director of South West and Niger Delta Forest Project, a conservation program for endangered primates as the Nigeria-Cameroon chimpanzee, Red colobus monkey(Piliocolobus epieni) and Benin potto in the respective regions. She has actively been in Nigeria conservation for the past 15 years.
Ikemeh has been involved in the establishment of two protected areas in Nigeria: a IUCN category II PA in Ekiti State and a community conservation area in Bayelsa State, Niger Delta, Nigeria.
# Wola Luborzycka

Wola Luborzycka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kocmyrzów-Luborzyca, within Kraków County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 18 km (11 mi) north-east of the regional capital Kraków.
# No. 547 Squadron RAF

No. 547 Squadron RAF was a Royal Air Force Squadron formed as an RAF Coastal Command anti-shipping and anti submarine squadron in World War II.

## History
### Formation in World War II

The squadron formed at RAF Holmsley South on 21 October 1942 and was equipped with Wellingtons, it then operated Liberators and patrolled the Bay of Biscay. It later moved to RAF Leuchars, Scotland where it disbanded on 4 June 1945.

## Aircraft operated

Aircraft operated by no. 547 Squadron RAF :
| From | To | Aircraft | Variant |
| Oct 1942 | May 1943 | Vickers Wellington | VIII |
| May 1943 | Nov 1943 | Vickers Wellington | XI |
| Oct 1943 | Nov 1943 | Vickers Wellington | XIII |
| Nov 1943 | Oct 1944 | Consolidated B-24 Liberator | V |
| Aug 1944 | May 1945 | Consolidated B-24 Liberator | VI |
| Mar 1945 | Jun 1945 | Consolidated B-24 Liberator | VIII |
# Osroes I

Osroes I (also spelled Chosroes I or Khosrow I; Parthian: 𐭇𐭅𐭎𐭓𐭅 Husrōw) was a Parthian contender, who ruled the western portion of the Parthian Empire from 109 to 129, with a one-year interruption. For most of his reign he contended with the rival king Vologases III (r. 110–147) who was based in the eastern provinces. In 116, Osroes I was briefly ousted from his throne at Ctesiphon during an invasion by Roman emperor Trajan (r. 98–117), who installed Osroes' son, Parthamaspates. After Trajan's death the following year, Osroes I's rule was reinstated by the Parthian nobility. In 129, he was removed from power by Vologases III.

## Biography

In 109, Osroes I revolted against Parthian king Pacorus II (r. 78–110) in order to claim the throne for himself. During the reign of Pacorus II's son Vologases III (r. 110–147), Osroes I managed to seize the western part of the empire, including Mesopotamia, while Vologases III ruled in the east. In 113, Osroes I violated the Treaty of Rhandeia with the Romans by deposing Vologases III's brother Axidares and appointing the latter's brother Parthamasiris as the king of Armenia. This gave the Roman emperor Trajan (r. 98–117) the pretext to invade the Parthian domain and take advantage of the ongoing civil war between Vologases III and Osroes I. In 114, Trajan conquered Armenia and turned it into a Roman province. In 116, Trajan captured Seleucia and Ctesiphon, the capitals of the Parthians. Trajan even reached as far as the Persian Gulf, where he forced the Parthian vassal ruler of Characene, Attambelos VII, to pay tribute. Fearing a revolt by the Parthians, Trajan installed Osroes I's son Parthamaspates on the throne at Ctesiphon. During his expedition, Trajan captured a daughter of Osroes I, who remained a Roman captive until the peace treaty concluded between the two powers in 129.
The gains of Trajan were short-lived. Revolts occurred in all the conquered territories, with the Babylonians and Jews pushing the Romans out of Mesopotamia, and the Armenians under Sanatruk causing the Romans problems. After Trajan's death in 117, the Parthians removed Parthamaspates from the throne and reinstated Osroes I. Trajan's successor, Hadrian (r. 117–138) renounced the remnants of Trajan's conquests in the east, and acknowledged the Treaty of Rhandeia, with the Parthian prince Vologases becoming the new king of Armenia. The weakened state of the western part of the Parthian Empire gave Vologases III (whose eastern domains were untouched) the opportunity to regain lost territory seized by Osroes I. In 129, Vologases III finally managed to remove Osroes I from power.

## Coinage

On the obverse of his silver coins, Osroes I is portrayed with his hair in bunches, whilst wearing a diadem. On his bronze coins, however, he is portrayed with a tiara with hooks and a horn on the side. The coins of Osroes I closely resembles that of his namesake, the Elymais ruler Osroes, which has led to scholars to suggest that they might have been the same person. Another possibility is that the Elymais ruler Osroes copied the coinage of Osroes I of Parthia.
# Oli Kebble

Oliver Ralph Kebble (born 18 June 1992 in Durban) is a Scotland international rugby union player, currently playing for Oyonnax. He previously played for Glasgow Warriors, as well as in Super Rugby with the Stormers and Currie Cup rugby with Western Province in South Africa. His regular position is prop.

## Rugby Union career
### Amateur career

Kebble was drafted to Marr in the Scottish Premiership for the 2017-18 season.
Kebble has been drafted to Currie in the Scottish Premiership for the 2018-19 season.

### Professional career

Kebble was part of the London Irish academy, before joining French Pro D2 side Mont-de-Marsan.
In 2012, Kebble returned to South Africa and joined Western Province. He played for the Western Province U21 side in 2012, as well as in 2013, when Western Province won the Under-21 Provincial Championship competition in the latter season.
Kebble made his debut for the Western Province senior team during the 2012 Vodacom Cup competition, coming on as a substitute against the SWD Eagles at Outeniqua Park.
In 2014, Kebble was named in the Stormers pre-season training squad and was later included in the final squad.
On 15 February 2017, Kebble went to Scotland to sign for Glasgow Warriors in the Pro14 beginning in the 2017-18 season.
He left Glasgow Warriors at the conclusion of the 2023-24 season to join French side Oyonnax.

### International career

In 2012, Kebble was part of the South Africa Under-20 side that won the 2012 IRB Junior World Championship held in South Africa. He made a substitute appearances in their opening match against Ireland and started the other pool matches against Italy and England. He also came on as a substitute in the semi-final against Argentina, but was an unused substitute in the final against New Zealand.
Kebble made his international debut for Scotland against Georgia on 23 October 2020.

## Personal life

Kebble did his A-levels at Dulwich College in London, England. He is the son of Guy Kebble, a rugby union prop who played in four test matches for the Springboks during the 1993 South Africa rugby union tour of Argentina and the 1994 South Africa rugby union tour of New Zealand. He is the nephew of controversial late mining magnate Brett Kebble.
Whilst at the Stormers academy, Kebble shared a flat with Huw Jones, his former teammate at Glasgow Warriors. To supplement their income Kebble worked managing an office of a security firm and Jones worked in a bar.
# Gjeravica Lake

Gjeravica Lake or Đeravica Lake (Albanian: Liqeni i Gjeravicës; Serbian: Језеро Ђеравица) is a mountain lake in Kosovo located just under the summit of Gjeravica mountain.

## Geography

The lake is about 2,200 m (7,218 ft) above sea level. It has an area of 2 hectares. The maximum length of this lake is 240 m (787 ft) and the width is 120 m (394 ft). The lake has a maximum depth of 3.8 m (12 ft). It is shaped like a tooth and is the origin of the Erenik river which flows down to the Metohija region of western Kosovo.

## Fauna

The lake is known for is its many salamanders, which feast on flying insects. The Lake contains many fish.
# Moving to Mars (film)

Moving to Mars, directed by Mat Whitecross, is a 2009 documentary following the story of two Burmese families from a refugee camp near the Thai/Burmese border moving to their new homes in the United Kingdom.
The documentary was the inspiration for Coldplay's song of the same name.
# Spinetta Marengo

Spinetta Marengo (Piedmontese: Marengh) is a town in Piedmont, Italy located within the municipal boundaries of the comune of Alessandria. The population is 6,417.
On 14 June 1800 the village was the scene of an important battle between the French army commanded by Napoleon and an Austrian army led by Melas. Every second Sunday in June, there is traditionally a costumed commemoration of the battle, drawing many international visitors. According to local legend, Majno, a thief who was said to have robbed Pope Pius VII while on his way to Paris in 1804 to crown Napoleon emperor, laid up in hiding in the woods of Fraschetta [it], just by Spinetta Marengo.
The dish Chicken Marengo is named after the town. According to legend, Napoleon's chef created the dish from the few ingredients he could find after the battle, using a sabre instead of a cooking knife.

## Museum

A museum about the battle is today housed in the Villa Delavo, inaugurated in 1847 and built by Antonio Delavo. In this museum you can see mural paintings, videos, maps, mannequins in vintage uniforms, and other objects related to Napoleon or the battle of Marengo.
A pyramid which became the symbol of the museum was also inaugurated in May 2009. 200 years later, it echoes the wish of Napoleon to build a pyramid in honor of those who died at the battle in 1800.

## The Marengo treasure

In 1928, precious objects from the Roman period were uncovered by farmers in a field near the village of Marengo. Dating from the second century, the objects, all in very bad condition, included a silver bust representing the emperor Lucius Verus and a silver vase decorated with acanthus leaves. The objects today are conserved in the Museum of Antiquity of Turin, awaiting restoration.
# Michelle Holmes

Michelle Holmes (born Corinne Michelle Cunliffe; 1 January 1967) is an English actress who has appeared on television most notably in Rita, Sue and Bob Too (1987), Coronation Street (1989–1990), Goodnight Sweetheart (1993–1996), Above Suspicion (2009-2012), and Hollyoaks (2017–2018).

## Early life

Holmes was born in Rochdale, Lancashire. She changed her professional name to gain entry to the actors' union Equity. Holmes performed in a pop band called the Dunky Dobbers.

## Career

Holmes' first acting role was in the ITV soap The Practice as Susan Turner the receptionist. Originally she was given a part as an extra, but after pestering the producers at Granada with multiple phone calls, she was given an audition for Susan which was successful.
Holmes came to prominence as Sue, one of the babysitters in Rita, Sue and Bob Too who are seduced by an older man. A year later she appeared as Goth Jenny in Damon and Debbie, and as Tina Fowler in Coronation Street. Holmes played Yvonne Sparrow in the first three series of Goodnight Sweetheart, and Maggie Coles in Firm Friends. She appeared as Marie in two series of Common as Muck. Holmes has appeared in Emmerdale twice: first in 1992 as Lindsay Carmichael, and in 1995 as bar manager Britt Woods.
In 2001, she played Connie Harper in Merseybeat, and guest starred in the BBC One school drama, Waterloo Road as Lindsey Woodham. From July 2006 to August 2006, Holmes played Claudie Williams in The Chase, a BBC One drama. Holmes also stars as Genevieve in the ITV drama Life Begins. She played Theresa in the 2008 series of Shameless and DC Barbara Maddox in the 2009 production of Lynda La Plante's ITV crime drama Above Suspicion. In January 2001, Holmes played Pamela Fairbrother and in August 2010 she played Eileen Needham in Heartbeat.
In March 2017, Holmes played Jude, a neonatal nurse, in the BBC1 hospital drama series Casualty and, in April, she played Maggie Kinsella in the Channel 4 soap opera Hollyoaks. More recently, she has played café owner Mary in seasons 8 and 9 of Cold Feet. In October 2022, she portrayed Dora Booth in the BBC soap opera Doctors.

## Selected credits

* Rita, Sue and Bob Too as Sue (1987)
* Coronation Street as Tina Fowler (1989–1990)
* Goodnight Sweetheart as Yvonne Sparrow (1993–1996)
* Emmerdale as Britt Woods (1995)
* Merseybeat as Connie Harper (2001)
* The Chase as Claudie Williams (2006)
* Shameless as Theresa (2008)
* Above Suspicion as DC Barbara Maddox (2009-2012), TV Series, 8 episodes
* The Road to Coronation Street as Brenda (2010)
* Midsomer Murders as Trina Nevins (2016), S18E6: “Harvest of Souls”
* Hollyoaks as Maggie Kinsella/Greta (2017–2018), TV Series 28 episodes
* Cold Feet as Mary (2019)
* Doctors as Dora Booth (2022)
# Joseph Greer

Joseph Greer (8 August 1754 – 23 February 1831), known as the Kings Mountain Messenger, was an American frontiersman best known for his delivery of the message of victory against the British at the Battle of Kings Mountain to the Continental Congress in 1780 during the American Revolutionary War.

## Life

Greer was born in Philadelphia on August 8, 1754, to parents Andrew and Ruth Greer. Early in his life, his family moved to Staunton, Virginia. By 1780, Greer had gained a reputation as an able Indian trader, and his knowledge of the Appalachian back country was one of the reasons he was chosen as messenger to the Continental Congress following the American victory at Kings Mountain.
After the war, he used his land grant obtained for service in the Revolution to purchase several thousand acres of land in the Cane Creek Valley in the vicinity of what is now the town of Petersburg in Lincoln County. Beginning in the 1780s, Greer operated store in Knoxville (which at the time was the capital of Tennessee), and served as a clerk on the Court of Equity from 1799 to 1801. He frequently corresponded with George Wilson, publisher of the Knoxville Gazette. By 1804, Greer had sold his business in Knoxville and moved to his farm in the Cane Creek Valley.

## Death

Greer died from pneumonia in 1831 at age 76. He was buried in the Old Unity Graveyard on the Greer farm.
# Teolin, Podlaskie Voivodeship

Teolin is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Janów, within Sokółka County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) south of Janów, 19 km (12 mi) west of Sokółka, and 35 km (22 mi) north of the regional capital Białystok.
# John Bosworth

John Bosworth (May 1836 – 27 September 1917) was a politician in the early days of the Colony of South Australia.

## History

He was born in London, the youngest son of Richard Bosworth and his wife Mary, and was brought out to South Australia as a young child on the Hooghly, arriving in December 1848. He was educated at St Peter's College and as a young man was a pastoralist at Edgecliff near Riverton. He was elected to the seat of Wooroora in the House of Assembly in 1875, succeeding James Pearce. He was reelected in 1878 with Henry Edward Bright as colleague, and left Parliament in 1884; then was elected by the North-Eastern district in 1886 to the Legislative Council, retiring in 1894.

## Family

He married Catherine Lucy "Kate" Cramond ( – 4 November 1863) on 28 December 1862; he married again, to Ellen Maria Ward (ca.1845 – 26 August 1920) of Hackney. Their children included:
* Kate Bosworth (29 October 1863 – 28 January 1885)
* Ellie Bosworth (6 May January 1869 – ) married John Poole Roddick of British Columbia on 3 March 1904
* Amy Bosworth (1 January 1870 – 24 June 1944)
* John Henry Ward Bosworth (20 March 1876 – 30 November 1924) lived in Western Australia
His last homes were "Bentford", Hectorville and 102 Park Terrace (renamed Greenhill Road), Wayville.