# Mahidharapura

Mahidharapura Dynasty (Khmer: រាជវង្សមហិធរៈបុរៈ ; Thai: ราชวงศ์มหิธรปุระ ; Roman: House of Mahidharapura, Mahidra-pura) was a Khmer dynasty. Some sources call it the Mahitarapura dynasty or Khom royal family (Khmer). It lasted from 1080 to 1336 and was based in Phimai, Thailand.

## History

The Mahidharapura dynasty of the Varman dynasty was established by Hiranyavarman and was known after the accession of Jayavarman VI in 1080. Its ancestor was Bhavavarman I of Chenla kingdom. King Jayavarman VI was a nobleman of the royal family ruling Phimai (now Phimai District Nakhon Ratchasima Province). The royal line of Mahidharapura was the beginning of the family of many Khmer kings who settled in the Mun River basin near Prasat Phanom Wan, Prasat Phimai, Pradsat Phanom Rung, and the area of Lavo. It is an ancient royal family since the Funan era, having influence and power base in the southeast region and the Phanom Dong Rak mountain range. There are eleven monarchs in Mahidharpura, the first of which was Jayavarman VI and the last was Jayavarman IX (Jayavarmadiparamesvara).

## List of Mahidharapura monarchs

1. Hiranyavarman 2. Jayavarman VI 3. Dharanindravarman I 4. Suryavarman II 5. Dharanindravarman II 6. Jayavarman VII 7. Yasovarman II 8. Indravarman II 9. Jayavarman VIII 10. Indravarman III 11. Indrajayavarman 12. Jayavarman IX

### Family tree

Family tree of Mahidharapura dynasty from Phanom Rung stone inscription No. 7 in Buriram province, Thailand.
* King of Angkor
* Crown Prince
* Prince
| $_{Surya(ศรีสุริยะวงศ์)}$ King of Sun | $_{Surya(ศรีสุริยะวงศ์)}$ King of Sun | $_{Surya(ศรีสุริยะวงศ์)}$ King of Sun | $_{Surya(ศรีสุริยะวงศ์)}$ King of Sun | $_{Surya(ศรีสุริยะวงศ์)}$ King of Sun | $_{Surya(ศรีสุริยะวงศ์)}$ King of Sun | Queen Lakshmi | Queen Lakshmi | Queen Lakshmi | Queen Lakshmi | Queen Lakshmi | Queen Lakshmi |
| | | | | | | | | | | Hiranyavarman $_{ofKasitindrakram}$ | Hiranyavarman $_{ofKasitindrakram}$ | Hiranyavarman $_{ofKasitindrakram}$ | Hiranyavarman $_{ofKasitindrakram}$ | Hiranyavarman $_{ofKasitindrakram}$ | Hiranyavarman $_{ofKasitindrakram}$ | | | Her Majesty Hiranyalakshmi | Her Majesty Hiranyalakshmi | Her Majesty Hiranyalakshmi | Her Majesty Hiranyalakshmi | Her Majesty Hiranyalakshmi | Her Majesty Hiranyalakshmi |
| $^{(2)}$ Dharanindravarman I | $^{(2)}$ Dharanindravarman I | $^{(2)}$ Dharanindravarman I | $^{(2)}$ Dharanindravarman I | $^{(2)}$ Dharanindravarman I | $^{(2)}$ Dharanindravarman I | $^{(1)}$ Jayavarman VI $_{ofPhimai}$ | $^{(1)}$ Jayavarman VI $_{ofPhimai}$ | $^{(1)}$ Jayavarman VI $_{ofPhimai}$ | $^{(1)}$ Jayavarman VI $_{ofPhimai}$ | $^{(1)}$ Jayavarman VI $_{ofPhimai}$ | $^{(1)}$ Jayavarman VI $_{ofPhimai}$ | | | Crown Prince $_{ศรียุวราช(Die)}$ | Crown Prince $_{ศรียุวราช(Die)}$ | Crown Prince $_{ศรียุวราช(Die)}$ | Crown Prince $_{ศรียุวราช(Die)}$ | Crown Prince $_{ศรียุวราช(Die)}$ | Crown Prince $_{ศรียุวราช(Die)}$ | | | Her Royal Highness Princess | Her Royal Highness Princess | Her Royal Highness Princess | Her Royal Highness Princess | Her Royal Highness Princess | Her Royal Highness Princess | Prince (1) | Prince (1) | Prince (1) | Prince (1) | Prince (1) | Prince (1) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Kasitindraditya $_{grandchildofHiranyavarman}$ | Kasitindraditya $_{grandchildofHiranyavarman}$ | Kasitindraditya $_{grandchildofHiranyavarman}$ | Kasitindraditya $_{grandchildofHiranyavarman}$ | Kasitindraditya $_{grandchildofHiranyavarman}$ | Kasitindraditya $_{grandchildofHiranyavarman}$ | Queen Consort $_{(Narendradityalakshmi)}$ | Queen Consort $_{(Narendradityalakshmi)}$ | Queen Consort $_{(Narendradityalakshmi)}$ | Queen Consort $_{(Narendradityalakshmi)}$ | Queen Consort $_{(Narendradityalakshmi)}$ | Queen Consort $_{(Narendradityalakshmi)}$ |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Queen of Angkor | Queen of Angkor | Queen of Angkor | Queen of Angkor | Queen of Angkor | Queen of Angkor | $^{(3)}$ Suryavarman II | $^{(3)}$ Suryavarman II | $^{(3)}$ Suryavarman II | $^{(3)}$ Suryavarman II | $^{(3)}$ Suryavarman II | $^{(3)}$ Suryavarman II |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Prince (2) | Prince (2) | Prince (2) | Prince (2) | Prince (2) | Prince (2) | Her Royal Highness Princess of King Suryavarman II $_{(ภูปตีนทรลักษมี)}$ | Her Royal Highness Princess of King Suryavarman II $_{(ภูปตีนทรลักษมี)}$ | Her Royal Highness Princess of King Suryavarman II $_{(ภูปตีนทรลักษมี)}$ | Her Royal Highness Princess of King Suryavarman II $_{(ภูปตีนทรลักษมี)}$ | Her Royal Highness Princess of King Suryavarman II $_{(ภูปตีนทรลักษมี)}$ | Her Royal Highness Princess of King Suryavarman II $_{(ภูปตีนทรลักษมี)}$ |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Narendraditya $_{ofPhanomRung(ThebuilderofPhanomRungcastle)}$ | Narendraditya $_{ofPhanomRung(ThebuilderofPhanomRungcastle)}$ | Narendraditya $_{ofPhanomRung(ThebuilderofPhanomRungcastle)}$ | Narendraditya $_{ofPhanomRung(ThebuilderofPhanomRungcastle)}$ | Narendraditya $_{ofPhanomRung(ThebuilderofPhanomRungcastle)}$ | Narendraditya $_{ofPhanomRung(ThebuilderofPhanomRungcastle)}$ | Princess | Princess | Princess | Princess | Princess | Princess |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Hiranya $_{ofPhanomRung(ThecreatorofPhanomRungstoneinscriptionNo.7)}$ | Hiranya $_{ofPhanomRung(ThecreatorofPhanomRungstoneinscriptionNo.7)}$ | Hiranya $_{ofPhanomRung(ThecreatorofPhanomRungstoneinscriptionNo.7)}$ | Hiranya $_{ofPhanomRung(ThecreatorofPhanomRungstoneinscriptionNo.7)}$ | Hiranya $_{ofPhanomRung(ThecreatorofPhanomRungstoneinscriptionNo.7)}$ | Hiranya $_{ofPhanomRung(ThecreatorofPhanomRungstoneinscriptionNo.7)}$ |