OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Manley-Lefevre House

The Manley-Lefevre House is a historic house at 1161 Dorset West Road in Dorset, Vermont. Built out of marble about 1820 and sympathetically enlarged 1908–1927, it is the centerpiece of a 100-acre (40 ha) farm estate that is now home to the Marble House Project, an arts organization offering residencies. The property was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1990.

## Description and history

The Manley-Lefevre House stands on the west side of Dorset West Road, about 2 miles (3.2 km) south of Dorset village. The main house is a 2-1/2 structure, its walls and foundations built out of marble quarried either on the property or in West Rutland. The original main block is built out of ashlar stone, 20 inches (51 cm) thick, laid in irregular courses. It has a side gable roof, with brick chimneys built into the marble end walls. The front entrance retains original period flanking sidelights. The interior reflects significant alterations made in the early decades of the 20th century. Sympathetic additions extend to the rear of the original house.
The property includes a number of outbuildings, most of which have been either added or adapted for use as artist residences or studios. A portion of the larger property is in agricultural use, and hiking trails lead to the quarries from which stone for the original house was taken.
The main house was built sometime before 1820 by Martin Manley, on land originally purchased by his father George. The ashlar marble used in its construction was probably finished on site, while dressed trim elements where probably finished at a marble works in South Dorset. The Manley's quarry, later known as the Sanford Quarry, was one of Dorset's major quarries until its closure in the 1870s, its product shipped throughout the eastern United States.
In 1908 the Manley property was purchased by Edwin Lefevre, Sr., who commissioned New York City architect Eugene Lang to design additions and updates to the house, and retained garden designer Charles Downing Lay to design the gardens that surround the house. Lay prominently featured this work in his 1926 book, The Freedom of the City. Lefevre, the son of a Central American diplomat, was an author and entrepreneur, who established the first electric company providing power to Dorset.
# Model by the Wicker Chair

Model by the Wicker Chair is a 1919–1921 painting by the Norwegian artist Edvard Munch that is in the collection of the Munch Museum in Oslo.
Through a bequest from the Munch Museum, a different version of this painting has been in the collection of The Metropolitan Museum of Art since 1944.

## Description

The painting depicts a female art model standing next to a wicker chair.

## Exhibitions

The painting was on display in New York City at the Museum of Modern Art as part of its "Edvard Munch: The Modern Life of the Soul" exhibition, which opened on February 19, 2006 and ran through May 8, 2006.
The painting was on display in Madrid, Spain at the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum as part of its "Edvard Munch: Archetypes" exhibition, which opened on October 6, 2015 and ran through January 17, 2016.
The painting was on display in New York City at the Neue Galerie as part of its "Munch and Expressionism" exhibition, which opened on February 18, 2016 and ran through June 13, 2016. It was 1 of only 19 ‘Oil on canvas’ works by Munch chosen to be a part of this exhibition, as selected by curator Jill Lloyd together with art historian Reinhold Heller.
# Sai ua

Sai ua (Thai: ไส้อั่ว, Lao: ໄສ້ອົ່ວ, pronounced) is a grilled pork sausage from northern Thailand, northeastern Myanmar and northern Laos. In Thailand, it is also known as northern Thai sausage or Chiang Mai sausage that is a standard food of the northern provinces and has become very popular in the rest of Thailand as well. Its name in Thai and Lao comes from sai (intestine) and from ua (to stuff). In Shan State, Myanmar, this sausage is known as sai long phik. In Laos, sai ua is an ancient word for a Lao sausage type that originated from Luang Prabang, an ancient royal capital located in the northern part of the country. Sai ua was listed in a collection of favorite dishes for the former Lao royal family written by Phia Sing (1898-1967), the king's personal chef and master of ceremonies and today is one of several popular traditional Lao dishes.
Sai ua contains minced pork meat, herbs, spices, and kaeng khua red curry paste. It is usually eaten grilled with sticky rice and other dishes or served as a snack or starter. Traditionally sai ua was a homemade sausage, but today it is readily available in shops.
# Wysis Way

The Wysis Way is an 88 km (55 mi) walking route which forms a link between the Offa's Dyke Path and Thames Path national trails in the United Kingdom. The Way runs between Monmouth in Wales and Kemble, Gloucestershire in England.

## Route detail

Starting from the Wye Bridge in Monmouth, the Wysis Way heads eastwards up The Kymin and into the Forest of Dean. Heading primarily eastwards, the trail goes through Hillersland before continuing through the Forest, passing through Nailsbridge, Harrow Hill and Mitcheldean on its way to the top of May Hill (296 m (971 ft)) and views of the River Severn. From May Hill, it continues eastward through Glasshouse, Taynton, Tibberton and the edge of Highnam before reaching Gloucester. At Gloucester, the trail starts to head more southerly but still in an eastern direction up to the trig point on Robinswood Hill (198 m (650 ft)) before continuing southeasterly through Painswick, Bisley and Oakridge Lynch where it turns east along the River Frome and the Thames and Severn Canal to Daneway and Sapperton, Gloucestershire before reaching its end in Kemble, where it meets the Thames Path.
# Chapel of Our Lady of the Snows (Belgrano II Base)

The Chapel of Our Lady of the Snows (Spanish: Capilla de Nuestra Señora de las Nieves) is a chapel excavated in a cave in the ice near the Belgrano II base in the territory it claims as part of Argentine Antarctica. It is one of eight churches on Antarctica.
This church in a cave with walls made of ice is the most southern place of worship of any religion in the world. It is a permanent Catholic church for the whole year of Argentina base and scientific research station founded in 1955 on Coats Land.
# Portsmouth and Southsea Synagogue

The Portsmouth and Southsea Synagogue, also known as the Portsmouth and Southsea Hebrew Congregation, is an Orthodox Jewish congregation and synagogue located at The Thickett, on Elm Grove, Southsea in Portsmouth, Hampshire, England, in the United Kingdom. Formed in c. 1740s, the congregation is one of the oldest Jewish in the United Kingdom. They worship in the Ashkenazi rite.
The part-time rabbi of the congregation, since 2011, is Reverend Gabriel Burns.

## History

During the Napoleonic wars, the commercial activity of Portsmouth as a garrison and naval town attracted a large number of Jews.
In 1780, the congregation built a synagogue on White's Row, expanded and renovated in 1850 and 1876. The congregation moved out of these premises in 1936 into a former private villa in Elm Grove, built in 1910, that was repurposed for use as a synagogue. Many of the fittings from the original 1780 synagogue, including the Ark, were relocated to the current synagogue. The original synagogue building, which until its closure in 1936 was the oldest provincial Synagogue still in use, was destroyed during World War II in an air raid.
In December 1942, a day of mourning, fasting was held in the synagogue for Jewish victims of Nazi massacres. In 1967, in the light of the good relationship which existed between Portsmouth and the Israeli Navy based in Haifa, the synagogue donated a Kiddush cup to the crew of the submarine INS Dakar for its maiden voyage which ended in tragedy when the submarine sank.
# Dematerialization (securities)

In finance and financial law, dematerialization refers to the substitution of paper-form securities by book-entry securities. This is a form of indirect holding system in which an intermediary, such as a broker or central securities depository, or the issuer (e.g., French system) holds a record of the ownership of shares usually in electronic format. The dematerialization of securities such as stocks has been a major trend since the late 1960s, with the result that by 2010 the majority of global securities were held in dematerialized form electronically.

## History

Although the phenomenon is ancient, since book-entry systems for recording securities have been noted from civilisations as early as Assyria in 2000 BC, it gained new prominence with the advent of computer technology in the late 20th century. Even during the period when paper certificates were popular, book-entry systems continued since many small firms could not afford printing secured paper-form securities. These book-entry securities were often held under the control of an attorney who acts as a notary to certify the existence of the securities, as well as their authenticity.
Since the 1960s, dematerialization has affected more and more listed companies in the United States and more recently in European Union, where dematerialized securities represent often more than 99% of the securities listed on regulated markets.
However, the phenomenon of dematerialization of securities issued by large firms is mostly undertaken via a Central Securities Depository, a national or regional institution holding the notary function, such as the Depository Trust Company (DTC) in the United States or Euroclear Group in the EU, which itself entrusts banks and investment firms to act as intermediaries between issuers and investors for the custody of these securities. Therefore, dematerialized securities are often referred as intermediated securities, in particular by the Unidroit convention on substantive rules for intermediated securities.
# Claire Parker (rower)

Claire Parker is an English rower.

## Rowing career

Parker was part of the double sculls with Diane Prince, that won the national title rowing for a Birmingham University and Pengwern composite, at the 1986 National Championships. This led to her representing England and winning a bronze medal in the doubles sculls with Diana Prince, at the 1986 Commonwealth Games in Edinburgh, Scotland.
She represented Great Britain in the 1989 World Rowing Championships and won the National title with Helen Mangan in both the double sculls and lightweight doubles.
In 1991 she was part of the double scull with Tonia Williams that won the national title rowing for the NCRA at the 1991 National Championships and afterwards she competed in the double sculls with Tonia Williams at the 1991 World Rowing Championships.
# Amy Anderson (comedian)

Amy Anderson (born September 1, 1972) is an American comedian, actor, and writer. A classically-trained musician, she has been singing and playing the piano and guitar for many years, earning her bachelor's degree in Music Education from Westminster Choir College. Upon completing college her career took a different direction, with Anderson working in a variety of positions – including supervising a coffee shop, working with adults with autism, and owning a pet care business. Eventually she chose to move into comedy and acting, and performed in the Fresh Ink series at Illusion Theater and other places. She currently resides in Southern California, where she is a working actor and comedian.
Many of Anderson's jokes deal with motherhood, racism, and being adopted. She produced the monthly ChopSchtick Comedy show at the Hollywood Laugh Factory and the Hollywood Improv, the first ever all-Asian American stand-up comedy showcase in the United States.

## Personal life

She was born in Seoul, South Korea, and adopted as an infant by American parents and raised in suburban Minnesota.
Anderson is the mother of child actor Aubrey Anderson-Emmons, who played Lily Tucker-Pritchett on ABC's Modern Family. Amy has a YouTube channel with daughter Aubrey called FoodManiaReview.

## Filmography

Films :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2019 | Blush | Exhausted Angel | |
| 2021 | Sweet & Sour | | English Dubbing |
Television :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2013 | Modern Family | Waitress | Guest role |
| 2013 | The Newsroom | Bethany Lee | 1 episode |
| 2013 | Raising Hope | Kelly | 1 episode |
| 2018 | The Bold and the Beautiful | Asian CEO | 1 episode |
| 2019 | Lucifer | Eleanor Basich | 1 episode |
| 2019 | American Princess | Lily | 1 episode |
| 2019 | Silicon Valley | Ms. Shizaki | 1 episode |
| 2020 | The Politician | Scientist | 1 episode |
| 2020 | Don't Look Deeper | Linda | 1 episode |
| 2022 | All Rise | Pamela Reed | 1 episode |
| 2022 | First Love | | English dubbing - 8 episodes |
| 2022 | Soundtrack 1 | | English dubbing - 4 episodes |
# An Experiment in Love

An Experiment in Love is a 1995 novel by Hilary Mantel first published by Viking Books.

## Summary

A chance discovery of a news article on a former schoolmate, Julia Lipcott, triggers a flood of memories for Carmel McBain, who reflects back on her experiences at school and university, and her relationships with Julia and another contemporary, Karina. The novel oscillates between Carmel's time at a convent school in Lancashire where she first met Karina, the daughter of Eastern European immigrants, and later Julianne (Julia), the daughter of a doctor; and the 1970s when the three all attended the University of London together.
After an absence from school as a child, Carmel meets Karina. The two both live in the same row of houses and walk to school every day together, but never become close. Carmel attributes this to the fact that, as an infant, she kicked a doll of Karina's. Class differences also separate the two girls: despite the fact that they both come from working-class families, Karina's parents are even poorer than Carmel's.
At the age of ten, Carmel's mother pushes her to take the a scholarship exam for the Holy Redeemer, a prestigious Catholic secondary school, and persuades Karina's mother Mary to let Karina apply as well. Both girls are successful and it is here they meet Julianne (as she is then known) for the first time.
All three are successful in applying to the University of London. Carmel shares a room in a hall of residence with Julianne, who later changes her name to Julia; while Karina stays with Lynette, a wealthy only child. Karina and Carmel grow further apart. Carmel's university existence is marked by extreme poverty and hunger, while Karina somehow manages to subsist on even fewer resources.

## Reception

Author Margaret Atwood championed the book in a review in The New York Times when it was first published in the U.S., stating that the "pleasures of the novel [...] are many". Author Zadie Smith included the novel as part of a course syllabus which leaked online in 2013.
The book was discussed on BBC Radio 4's A Good Read in October 2021.

## Awards

An Experiment in Love won the 1996 Hawthornden Prize.
# M. S. Sheela

M S Sheela is a Carnatic classical, light music and devotional singer. She is a AIR and Doordarshan artist in both classical and light music. She was awarded Sangeeta Nataka Academy award by the president of India in the year 2019.

## Biography

M. S. Sheela got her initial musical guidance from her mother M. N. Rathna, a musician. later continued learning Carnatic music under R. K. Srikantan.

## Singing career

M S Sheela has sung for albums like 'Srividyadarshana' (compositions of Jayachamarajendra Wadiyar), 'Ninada' (compositions of Veene Sheshanna) and ′Sadashiva Madhurya′ (compositions of Mysore Sadashiv Rao) series produced by All India Radio, Bangalore.

## Contributions to Indian Classical Music

Sheela and her husband through Hamsadhwani creations organise many music workshops, programmes by youth and seasoned musicians. An annual Hamsadhwani festival is also observed by Hamsadhwani creations. They also felicitate great achievers of the field through ′Hamsadhwani Puraskara′.

## Awards and honours

* Sangita Kala Acharya from Madras Music Academy in 2019.
* Rajyotsava Prashasti from Government of Karnataka.
* Ganakalashree by Ganakala Parishat
* Chowdaiah Award by The Academy of Music
# Ruth-Marion Baruch

Ruth-Marion Baruch (1922 – October 11, 1997), was a German-born American photographer, remembered for her pictures of the San Francisco Bay Area in the 1960s.

## Early life and education

Baruch was born into a Jewish family in Berlin on June 15, 1922. She and her family migrated in 1927 to the United States. She was raised in New York City, her father Max Baruch was a neurosurgeon.
She received a BA degree in 1944 in English and journalism from the University of Missouri. She studied photography at Ohio University, and received an MFA degree in 1946; and she attended classes from 1946 to 1949 at the California School of Fine Arts (now San Francisco Art Institute) in San Francisco, in the first class of students taught by Ansel Adams, Minor White, Dorothea Lange, Homer Page, and Edward Weston after World War II.

## Photography

Baruch's works, in collaboration with photographer and husband Pirkle Jones, including Illusion For Sale, and a series on the Black Panther Party taken from July to October 1968, and a series on the hippies of Haight-Ashbury.
Baruch's photographs were exhibited in Perceptions at the San Francisco Museum of Art in 1954, as well as Edward Steichen's New York Museum of Modern Art exhibition, The Family of Man in 1955.
Donated by the Marin Community Foundation, The Pirkle Jones and Ruth-Marion Baruch Collection, an archive of photographs documenting the people, landscape, and politics of California in the mid-20th century, is the largest single gift in history, to U.C. Santa Cruz, with an estimated value of $32 million.

## Exhibitions

* “Walnut Grove: Portrait of a Town," collaboration with Pirkle Jones, exhibited at the San Francisco Museum of Art, 1964.
* “Illusion For Sale,” San Francisco Museum of Art, 1965.
* Haight Ashbury, San Francisco's M.H. de Young Museum, 1968
* A Photographic Essay on the Black Panthers, collaboration with Pirkle Jones, exhibited de Young Museum, December 1968 through February 1969. This exhibition travels to the Studio Museum of Harlem in 1969. The Vanguard: A Photographic Essay on the Black Panthers, (Boston: Beacon Press, 1970).
# When Lightning Flashes Over the Sea

When Lightning Flashes Over the Sea is a 2025 documentary film written and directed by Eva Neymann. The film portrays people in Odesa who are searching for dignity and dreams between war, loss and hope.
The film was selected in Forum at the 75th Berlin International Film Festival, where it had first screening on 15 February 2025.

## Content

Odessa, how are you? The camera person roams your streets with her camera, capturing moments of life during wartime.
In the documentary the lens gathers glimpses of resilience and dreams, defying the narrative of mere victimhood. A widow tends to the city’s stray cats, a well-read drifter flirts with me, an old friend passes away, and yet again, the power goes out. Generators carve out small pockets of light, a wandering monk appears, giving his meal to another beggar, and a young man faces the threat of conscription, as does his brother—though he is in Moscow. In the end, as a great summer storm rolls through, everyone prays: let it be just thunder and lightning! Odessa, may you know nothing more than thunder and lightning!

## Cast

* Valeriy Bassel
* Fadey Fadeev
* Madona Hupenia

## Production

Principal photography began on 23 October 2023 at location in Ukraine. Filming ended on 15 April 2024 in locations in Odesa, Ukraine.

## Release

When Lightning Flashes Over the Sea had its world premiere in the Forum section of the 75th Berlin International Film Festival 15 February 2025.
# John Dunlop (curler)

John Dunlop (born March 1, 1975, in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States) is an American curler.
At the national level, he is a two-time United States men's curling champion (2000, 2008).

## Teams

| Season | Skip | Third | Second | Lead | Alternate | Coach | Events |
| 1999–00 | John Dunlop | Dave Brown | Richard Maskel | John Bartlett | | | |
| 1999–00 | Craig Brown | Ryan Quinn | Jon Brunt | John Dunlop | Steve Brown (WCC) | Diane Brown (WCC) | USMCC 2000 WCC 2000 (4th) |
| 2000–01 | Craig Brown | Ryan Quinn | Jon Brunt | John Dunlop | | | USMCC 2001/ USOCT 2001 |
| 2001–02 | Craig Brown | Doug Pottinger | Jon Brunt | John Dunlop | Cory Ward | Steve Brown | USMCC 2002 (3rd) |
| 2002–03 | Craig Brown | Doug Pottinger | Jon Brunt | John Dunlop | | | |
| 2003–04 | Craig Brown | Matt Stevens | John Dunlop | Cody Stevens | Robert Liapis | | USMCC 2004 (4th) |
| 2004–05 | Craig Brown | Matt Stevens | John Dunlop | Cody Stevens | Bob Liapis | | USMCC 2005/ USOCT 2005 |
| 2005–06 | Craig Brown | Matt Stevens | Cody Stevens | John Dunlop | | | USMCC 2006 (6th) |
| 2006–07 | Craig Brown | Donald Barcome Jr. | John Dunlop | David Brown | | | USMCC 2007 (4th) |
| 2007–08 | Craig Brown | Rich Ruohonen | John Dunlop | Pete Annis | Kevin Kakela (WCC) | Steve Brown (WCC) | USMCC 2008 WCC 2008 (7th) |
| 2008–09 | Craig Brown | Rich Ruohonen | John Dunlop | Pete Annis | Jon Brunt | | ContCup 2008 USMCC 2009/ USOCT 2009 (4th) |

## Personal life

John Dunlop is a fifth generation curler in his family. His great-grandfather, John M. Dunlop, was born in Ayr, Scotland, and his forefathers curled there for many generations. So, John can trace his curling roots back to the country widely recognized as the origin of the sport as we know it today. John's family was involved in the founding of the Wauwatosa and Milwaukee Curling Clubs in Wisconsin.
He started curling in 1986 at the age of 11.
# Twisted Typhoon

Twisted Typhoon is an inverted roller coaster currently operating at Wild Adventures in Valdosta, Georgia. Manufactured by Vekoma, the ride opened at the park in 1999 under the name Hangman, becoming Twisted Typhoon after 2011.
# Rupert E. Edwards

Rupert E. Edwards (1894–1967) was a Canadian businessman, and the founder of Canada Varnish Ltd.

## Canada Varnish

Edwards immigrated to Canada as a teenager, eventually settling in Toronto and founding a small paint factory in 1923. Canada Varnish Ltd manufactured paints in Leaside, Toronto. Canada Vanish grew to be one of the largest employers in the city.
Alexander MacNevin became a partner in the company in 1927. Edwards stayed as manager of the company until August 1950, when he started a new company, Certified Paints Ltd. Canada Varnish was sold in February 1953 to businessman Nelson Morgan Davis for $375,000.
The company no longer operates, but its former site is now called "Canvarco Rd", located in the Leaside area.

### Carillon controversy

The Varnish factory was home to weekly organ recitals. In 1958, Edwards installed a carillon at the Canada Varnish factory in Leaside, which rang every 15 minutes from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. The musical instrument was said to cost $66,000 – equivalent to over $600,000 today. Members of the community filed anti-noise compaints. Edwards argued that the musical performance should not be subject to the city's noise bylaws. He lost the case in court.

## Edwards Gardens

In 1944 Edwards purchased a large piece of land in North York, and converted it into a garden and golf course. In 1955 he sold the property to the Municipality of Metro Toronto at below-market rate, for $160,000 in order for the land to continue as a public park. The negotiation for the sale, was credited to councilor Roy E. Belyea. It became Edwards Gardens in 1956.
Toronto Botanical Garden (formerly Civic Garden Centre) relocated into the Milne home on the site in 1959.

## Edwards Charitable Foundation

On his death he founded the Edwards Charitable Foundation, which donated more than $5 million to the University of Toronto and continues to operate in Nova Scotia.