OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sam Leavitt (American football)

Sam Leavitt (born December 20, 2004) is an American football quarterback for the Arizona State Sun Devils. He previously played for the Michigan State Spartans.

## Early life

Leavitt attended Westview High School in Washington County, Oregon, as a freshman and junior, Pleasant Grove High School in Pleasant Grove, Utah,as a sophomore and West Linn High School in West Linn, Oregon, his senior year. He was the Gatorade Football Player of the Year for Oregon his senior year in 2022 after passing for 3,184 yards and 36 touchdowns. Leavitt committed to Michigan State University to play college football.

## College career
### Michigan State

In his lone season at Michigan State in 2023, Leavitt appeared in four games and completed 15 of 23 passes for 139 yards with two touchdowns and two interceptions.

### Arizona State

After the season, he entered the transfer portal and transferred to Arizona State University. In his first year at Arizona State in 2024, he was named the starting quarterback.

### Statistics

| Season | Team | Games | Games | Games | Passing | Passing | Passing | Passing | Passing | Passing | Passing | Passing | Rushing | Rushing | Rushing | Rushing |
| Season | Team | GP | GS | Record | Cmp | Att | Pct | Yds | Avg | TD | INT | Rtg | Att | Yds | Avg | TD |
| 2023 | Michigan State | 4 | 0 | — | 15 | 23 | 65.2 | 139 | 6.0 | 2 | 2 | 127.3 | 13 | 67 | 5.2 | 0 |
| 2024 | Arizona State | 13 | 13 | 11–2 | 216 | 350 | 61.7 | 2,885 | 8.2 | 24 | 6 | 150.2 | 110 | 443 | 4.0 | 5 |
| Career | Career | 17 | 13 | 11–2 | 231 | 350 | 61.9 | 3,024 | 8.1 | 26 | 8 | 148.7 | 123 | 510 | 4.1 | 5 |

## Personal life

His brother, Dallin Leavitt, played in the NFL.
# Aikshaw

Aikshaw is a hamlet in the civil parish of Holme St. Cuthbert in Cumbria, United Kingdom. It is located approximately one-and-a-half miles north-west of the village of Westnewton, and three miles east of the village of Mawbray. Jericho is located approximately one mile to the east, with Edderside approximately a mile further to the south-east. Mealrigg is located half-a-mile to the south. Carlisle, Cumbria's county town, is located approximately twenty-two-and-a-half miles to the north-west. Aikshaw lies on the B5301 road, which runs from Silloth-on-Solway in the east via Tarns, Westnewton, and Aspatria to the A595 between Cockermouth and Bothel.

## Etymology

The name of Aikshaw is derived from the Old English eik-sceaga, meaning an oak wood. Archaic variant spellings include Aykesom, Aikeshawehil, and Aikeshaw.
# Yehudiya

32°56′16″N 35°42′15″E﻿ / ﻿32.93778°N 35.70417°E﻿ / 32.93778; 35.70417
Yehudiya or Yehudiyye (Arabic: يهودية, lit. "Jewish") is an abandoned village and archeological site in the center of the Golan Heights, about 5 kilometers south of Katzrin within the Yehudiya Forest Nature Reserve.

## History
### Ancient Jewish settlement

In the houses of the village, artifacts were found which attest to the existence of a settlement from the Roman–Byzantine period. According to multiple testimonies, there was a Jewish presence there after the Arab conquest. The Jewish past of the settlement was known to the Arabs who settled there later, hence its name.
It is one of several possible identifications for Soganaea, a village fortified by Josephus in preparation for the First Jewish–Roman War.

### Modern times

In the 19th century Arab peasants settled in the village houses. Near the village there is a large stone house that was used as a farm and employed many local villagers. After the establishment of the State of Israel, the Syrians renamed the village "Arabiya" to blur its Jewish past. The village was depopulated in 1967 with the occupation of the Golan Heights by the IDF during the Six-Day War. The ruins of the village are now part of the Yehudiya Forest reserve, covering 66 square kilometers.
# Pavlo Hrabovsky

Pavlo Arsenovich Hrabovsky (Ukrainian: Павло Арсенович Грабовський; 11 September [O.S. 30 August] 1864 – 12 December [O.S. 29 November] 1902) was a Ukrainian poet, journalist, translator and revolutionary.

## Biography

Hrabovsky was in to the family of a village sexton. His father died while he was at a young age and was raised by his mother. He was educated at the church school in Okhtyrka and at the theological seminary in Kharkov, in the third year he was expelled for participating in the Narodnik movement (in the organization of Black Repartition) and distributing banned literature, then arrested and exiled to his native village under police supervision.
In 1885 he went to Kharkov, where he worked as a proofreader in the newspaper "Yuzhny Krai", in the autumn of the same year he was mobilized into the army and sent to serve in the Turkestan Military District. In 1886 in Orenburg he was arrested again for distribution of illegal literature, later he was imprisoned in Izium and Kharkov. In 1888 he was sentenced to 5 years of exile in the Irkutsk Governorate. In 1889, he took part in the drafting and distribution of the "Statement to the Russian Government" against the brutal massacre of prisoners on March 22, 1889. After the text of the statement appeared in the foreign press, he was arrested and accused of drafting a political appeal. in 1889 he was arrested again and imprisoned in Irkutsk for 3.5 years.
Later he was in exile in Vilyuysk and Yakutsk, and then in Tobolsk, where he died of tuberculosis and was buried at the Zavalnoye Cemetery.

## Literary works

Hrabovsky was one of the representatives of Ukrainian revolutionary democratic poetry of the late 19th-century and a follower of the tradition of Taras Shevchenko. He considered literature as a means of combating injustice and social evil and was an opponent of the art for art's sake slogan. Poetry, according Hrabovsky, should be a "bold voice for all the offended and oppressed." Many of his poems are sad and were written under the impression of imprisonment. The optimistic feature of Grabovsky's poetry is hope for a better future, despite all the grief of his personal life, good nature, and a call to goodness.
Hrabovsky is also the author of numerous translations into Ukrainian of works of world classics such as Lord Byron, Goethe, Sándor Petőfi, Robert Burns, etc, and Russian poets (Pushkin, Lermontov, Derzhavin etc.) as well as Scandinavian and Georgian writers. He also translated Ukrainian literature into Russian.

## Personal life

In 1888, Hrabovsky, in the Moscow transit prison (Butyrka), met a former teacher and a member of the Narodnaya Volya, Nadezhda Malaksiano (Sigida), who was also convicted of revolutionary activity. Many of his lyrical poems are imbued with love for her; the poet dedicated his first poetry collection, Snowdrop, to her. Nadezhda Sigida died in 1889 in the Kara tragedy. Two years before his death in Tobolsk, Hrabovsky married a student of the paramedic-midwife school, Anastasia Nikolaevna Butkovskaya. In 1901, they had a son, Boris, who would later become one of the inventors of television in the Soviet Union.
# Grand National Trial

The Grand National Trial is a Premier Handicap National Hunt steeplechase in Great Britain which is open to horses aged five years or older. It is run at Haydock Park over a distance of about 3 miles and 4½ furlongs (3 miles, 4 furlongs and 97 yards, or 5,721 metres ), and during its running there are twenty-two fences to be jumped. It is a handicap race, and it is scheduled to take place each year in February.
The event was established in 1947 and took place every year until 1984. From 1985 to 1990 there was no race at the meeting over this distance, but in 1991 the Greenall Whitley Gold Cup was increased in distance from 3 miles (4,828 metres) to 3 miles and 4 furlongs (5,633 metres), effectively recreating the original Haydock Grand National Trial. The Grand National Trial name was readopted in 1996. Subsequent sponsors included De Vere Group, Red Square Vodka and Blue Square, the race title suffixing the sponsor's name with "Gold Cup".
The Tote took over sponsorship from the 2011 running and the race title was changed to the totesport.com Grand National trial. As the name implies, the race serves as an important trial for the Grand National. It is now sponsored by William Hill. The race held Grade 3 status until 2022 and was re-classified as a Premier Handicap from the 2023 running when Grade 3 status was renamed by the British Horseracing Authority.

## Winners

* Weights given in stones and pounds.
* ↑ amateur jockey
* ↑ The 1994 running took place at Kempton Park
* ↑ The Galloping Bear finished first in 2022 but was subsequently disqualified after a post-race sample found a prohibited substance
# Le Bugue

Le Bugue (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Al Buga or Lo Buga) is a commune in the Dordogne department in southwestern France.

## Geography

Le Bugue is located on the banks of the river Vézère a few kilometres before the confluence of the Vézère with the Dordogne at Limeuil. Le Bugue is also on two national routes (Route Nationale 703 and Route Nationale 710). Le Bugue station has rail connections to Périgueux and Agen.

## History

Le Bugue has been inhabited since prehistoric times. In 964 a Benedictine monastery was founded in Le Bugue under the name of Saint Marcel and Saint Salvador. The monastery had disappeared by the late 19th century.
Le Bugue enjoyed a period of prosperity until 1154, when the province of Périgord came under English control. Le Bugue was often disputed between British troops and those of the King of France, and therefore suffered greatly.
One of the most important dates in the history of Le Bugue is November 1319, when the King of France, Philippe Le Long, ordered by deed that the market be perpetually held on Tuesday. This act is still presently in force.
Le Bugue was a quiet commercial town until the French Revolution. However, it endured some fratricidal struggles between the lords of Limeuil and Fleurac.
The end of the 19th century was marked by the construction of the local bridge and the arrival of the railroad (the line between Périgueux and Agen).
Le Bugue owes part of its fame to the chemist and physician Jean Rey who discovered the Law of Conservation of Mass 200 years before Lavoisier. Jean Rey also invented the "Thermoscope", the forerunner of the modern thermometer.

## In popular culture

The fictional town of St. Denis, featured in Bruno, Chief of Police, the detective novel series by Martin Walker, is based on Le Bugue..
# Václav Hošek

Václav Hošek (18 August 1909 – June 1943) was a Czech middle-distance runner. He competed in the men's 3000 metres steeplechase at the 1936 Summer Olympics. During World War II, he was captured by the Gestapo and was later shot when he attempted to escape from a prisoner-of-war camp.
# Ilmari Reinikka

Ilmari Reinikka (10 August 1906 – 31 July 1978) was a Finnish athlete. He competed in the men's high jump at the 1932 Summer Olympics.
# Professor Night

Professor Night is a superhero appearing in comic books published by Image Comics. Although his name is derivative of Doctor Mid-Nite, the character is otherwise intended be a counterpart of Batman. Professor Night works with Supreme both in a semi-regular partnership (a la World's Finest Comics) and as fellow founding members of the Allied Supermen of America, and its successor, the Allies (counterparts to the Justice Society of America and Justice League). He was created by Alan Moore and Rich Veitch and first appeared in Supreme vol. 3 #43.

## Fictional character biography

Professor Night's secret identity is Taylor Kendall. He lives in Kendall Manor, just outside Star City, with his Sikh butler, Pratrap, and his adopted daughter and biological niece, Linda Kendall, a.k.a. Twilight, the Girl Marvel, who partners him in crimefighting. Beneath Kendall Manor are the Halls of Night, Professor Night's secret base, where he keeps his advanced computer system, trophies of past cases, and his car, the Night-Wagon. The Halls of Night are also linked to the mythical underworld. The Professor and Twilight are afflicted with Porphyria's Complaint, which reportedly makes them less effective during the day but more alert and athletic at night, although they have nevertheless functioned well in daytime scenarios.
Professor Night's villains include Jack-A-Dandy, Lounge Lizard, Evening Primrose, Fake-Face and the Walrus and the Carpenter. Most of his enemies are criminally insane, and locked in the Miskatonic Mental Institution (a play on Arkham Asylum, and H. P. Lovecraft's Miskatonic University in the city of Arkham).
While Professor Night has been active as a hero since the 1930s, he and Twilight spent almost thirty years in suspended animation when their souls were stolen by one of their supernatural foes, explaining why they appear younger than their history with Supreme would suggest.
Professor Night and Supreme have long enjoyed a professional partnership and are also close friends, fully aware of each other's secret identity. When visiting the Prism World of Amalynth, Supreme sometimes takes the Professor Night-inspired identity of Doctor Dark (a reference to Superman's Batman-like identity of Nightwing). If accompanied by a partner, such as Diana Dane, Supreme assigns them the Twilight-inspired identity of Duskwing (referring to the Robin-like identity of Flamebird)
# Forza Sempre

Forza sempre: sucessos da Legião Urbana em italiano is an album by Brazilian singer Jerry Adriani. All but the last track are cover versions of songs by Brazilian rock band Legião Urbana, translated from the original Portuguese to the Italian language.

## Track listing

* "Una volta" ("Há tempos") — 3:58
* "Monte Castello" ("Monte Castelo") — 4:11
* "Vento sul litorale" ("Vento no litoral") — 6:15
* "Angra dos reis" — 5:22
* "Quando il sole entrerà dalla finestra della tua stanza" ("Quando o sol bater na janela do seu quarto") — 3:25
* "Nel frattempo" ("Por enquanto") — 3:07
* "Andrea Doria" — 4:12
* "Gesso" ("Giz") — 3:27
* "Sette città" ("Sete cidades") — 4:07
* "Se restei aspettando il mio amor passar" ("Se Fiquei Esperando Meu Amor Passar") — 5:16
* "Santa Lucia luntana" — 3:03

## Composing credits

All songs originally jointly composed by Renato Russo, Dado Villa Lobos, and Marcelo Bonfá, except:
* "Por enquanto" by Renato Russo
* "Monte Castelo" by Renato Russo, lyrics based on 1 Corinthians 13 and Camões' Sonnet 11
* "Santa Lucia luntana" by Giovanni Gaeta, arranged by Carlos Trilha and Fernando Morello.
Italian lyrics adaptation by Gabriele Dell'Utri (tracks 1, 9, 10) and Gianfranco Fabra (tracks 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8).
# Lover's Leap Bridge

The Lover's Leap Bridge is a wrought-iron lenticular truss bridge over the Housatonic River located in Lovers Leap State Park in New Milford, Connecticut. Built in 1895 by the Berlin Iron Bridge Company, it is one of the last bridges built by the company and is a particularly ornate example of its work. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976 and is now open only for foot traffic.

## Description and history

The Lover's Leap Bridge is located south of downtown New Milford, in the northern part of Lovers Leap State Park. It spans the Housatonic River a short way downstream of its confluence with the Still River, and just south of a bridge carrying Still River Drive. It is accessible on foot from parking areas near either end, along the former alignment of Pumpkin Hill Road, which it originally carried. It is a single-span wrought-iron lenticular truss, 173 feet (53 m) in length, resting on coursed stone abutments. Its truss elements are joined by pins. The posts at the ends are topped by urn finials, and the crossing latticework elements at the portal ends are arched and crowned by cresting. Crossing elements of the guard rails are decorated with rosettes.
The bridge was built in 1895 by the Berlin Iron Bridge Company. This was one of the last bridges manufactured by the company out of iron, which had mostly been supplanted by steel as a preferred bridge building material by that time. The bridge was used by both vehicles and pedestrians until 1977, and was closed to vehicular traffic after the crossing just north of the bridge was constructed.
# House at 9 Park Street

House at 9 Park Street is a historic house in Methuen, Massachusetts.
According to the assessor's records the house at 9 Park Street was built in 1876 at a value of $950. A notice in the Methuen Transcript says local builder Albert Fales built an addition in 1880. according to an 1885 directory, the first owner was John W. Mann of Tompkins and Mann (paint and oil vendors), 191 Essex Street, Lawrence, Massachusetts. Mrs. Mann still occupied the house as of 1906.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.
# Houda Nonoo

Houda Ezra Ebrahim Nonoo (Arabic: هدى عزرا نونو; born 7 September 1964) served as the Bahraini Ambassador to the United States from 2008 to 2013. She was appointed to the position by decree of Foreign Affairs Minister Khaled Ben Ahmad Al-Khalifa. Nonoo is the first Jew, and third woman, to be appointed ambassador of Bahrain. She is also the first Jewish ambassador of any Middle Eastern Arab country, and the first female Bahraini ambassador to the United States.

## Biography

Nonoo was born in Manama, to a family of Jewish business entrepreneurs with origins in present-day Iraq. Nonoo's grandfather Ibrahim left Baghdad in 1888 and started a financial business in Bahrain.
Nonoo lived for an extended period of time in the United Kingdom, where she attended Carmel College, a Jewish boarding school, and earned an MBA. She also met and married Salman Idafar, a British Jew, with whom she had two sons; Menasheh and Ezra. After her father died in a car accident, she returned to Bahrain to take over the Basma Company, a company offering different office services, from IT to janitoring, hence becoming a successful businesswoman after inheriting the family's business.
Prior to her appointment to the Majlis al-shura in 2005, she founded in 2004 and presided over the Bahrain Human Rights Watch Society, a society for the advancement of women's rights as well as of foreign workers in Bahrain. For a total of three years served as a member of parliament (40-member Shura Council), after being appointed by King Hamad ibn Isa Al Khalifah. Her appointment made headlines because Houda is part of the small Jewish community of Bahrain. Bahrain's Jewish community reportedly consists of just 37 people, most of whom are the descendants of immigrants from Iraq and Iran. Nonoo is not the first person in her family to enter Bahraini politics, or member of the Jewish community. In 1934, her grandfather Abraham Nonoo served as a member of the Manama Municipality, the first ever elected municipal body in Bahrain. In 2000, a cousin, Ebrahim Daoud Nonoo was appointed to parliament. The Nonoo family is originally from Iraq having moved to Bahrain over a century ago.

## Appointment as ambassador to the United States

On 3 July 2008, Nonoo was appointed Ambassador of the Kingdom of Bahrain to the United States, a role that also included responsibility over Bahraini diplomatic representation to Canada, Mexico, Brazil and Argentina (non-resident). Some local media criticized the appointment, and Radio Canada reported that her nomination was controversial within Bahrain, with some suggesting that a Jew might not be the best choice to defend Bahrain's refusal to recognise Israel. King Al-Khalifa rejected these concerns.
During her term as ambassador, she made quite a few changes at the embassy, like changing the iftar from all-male gatherings to mixed-gender events with lectures on Islam and also introduced and interfaith reunions with local imams, rabbis and Christian clergy as guests.
Her role ended in November 2013, when she was replaced by Abdullah bin Mohammad bin Rashed Al Khalifa, until then the military attaché of Bahrain in Washington.
# Géza Varga (politician)

Géza Varga (3 April 1946 – 28 March 2021) was a Hungarian politician who served as an MP.
# Montgomery County Jail (Red Oak, Iowa)

The Montgomery County Jail, also known as the Joint Law Enforcement Center, is located in Red Oak, Iowa, United States. Built in 2012, the facility houses administrative offices for the Montgomery County Sheriff's Department, the Red Oak Police Department, the Joint Communications Center and a 24-bed jail. The historic jail, built in 1899, was adjacent to the present building. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1992, and torn down after the new facility was built.

## History

The first county seat for Montgomery County was in Frankfort. It was transferred to Red Oak in 1865 and the present courthouse was built in 1890. By 1898 it was determined that the old jail was inadequate. A combination sheriff's house and jail was designed by the Omaha architectural firm of Fisher and Lawrie. It was built by Newman and Johnson, also from Omaha. The cells were bought from the Champion Iron Company. The sheriff's office was eventually moved to a separate facility, but the sheriff remained in residence until the summer of 1991. It was determined in the Fall of 2008 that the 1899 jail was inadequate. The decision was made to build a new facility rather than remodel the old jail. The Red Oak City Council agreed to pay $423,370 for the police department's section of the building. A $5.6 million referendum was passed on August 3, 2010 to build the new Joint Law Enforcement Center.
# Lowell Damon House

The Lowell Damon House is a historic house located at 2107 Wauwatosa Avenue in Wauwatosa, Wisconsin built from 1844 to 1846, displaying a design unusual for Wisconsin. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on February 23, 1972.

## Description and history

Oliver Damon was a carpenter and wheelwright who came to Wauwatosa from Fitzwilliam, New Hampshire in 1844. In that year he built the simple ell wing in the back of the house, using wood from the nearby forest. The 1935 HABS survey describes: "Some of the young saplings were simply squared on one side and used as rafters and joists. Others were hewn and squared with an adze, and the tool marks are still to be seen on many a piece of timber in the old house. Much of this timbering is of oak and black walnut." This start date makes it the oldest surviving home in Wauwatosa.
With Oliver were his son-in-law, Jonathon Warren and other family. By 1846, Oliver and/or his son Lowell had added the stylish 1.5-story front section. The broad front and 1-room depth are unusual for Wisconsin - perhaps a form the Damons knew from New England. The shape of the building could be considered Colonial style, along with the front door with its symmetry and sidelights. Greek Revival style could provide the pilasters on the front corners, the cornice returns, and the frieze boards. The diamond-paned frieze windows on the side walls are an uncommon touch.
By 1935, the fine house had fallen into disrepair. The HABS surveyor mourned, "...because it is a derelict of the past, a tumble-down structure in need of paint, because the brass knocker that once graced the front door is but a memory and its sill is worn by the tread of countless feet, it is neglected by the passer-by. The average citizen of Wauwatosa is not alive to the fact that here is an example of the purest type of architecture extant. Today (1935) the house is hardly habitable. It has outlived its usefulness as a human habitation. It is almost ready for the hand of the wrecker."
Instead of succumbing to the wrecker, the house was given to the Milwaukee County Historical Society by the sons of Alexander Rogers, a later owner. The historical society restored it, and today operates it as a museum.
In 2020 due to the costs of upkeep the Milwaukee County Historical Society sold the property to private owners. It is no longer a museum. https://www.milwaukeemag.com/oldest-home-wauwatosa-now-new-owners/