OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Edvard Christian Danielsen

Edvard Christian Danielsen (14 April 1888 – 30 January 1964) was a Norwegian naval officer. He held the rank of Vice admiral in the Royal Norwegian Navy and was chief of the admiral staff in London during World War II.

## Personal life

Danielsen was born at Mandal in Vest-Agder, Norway. He was the son of Daniel D. Danielsen (1842-95) and Margrethe Cecilie Jensen (1855-1939). He married Julie Lie Torjussen in 1915.

## Military career

Danielsen started as a cadet in the Royal Norwegian Naval Academy in 1906 and graduated in 1909. Danielsen entered the Royal Norwegian Navy and was in continuous submarine service from 1917 until 1936. He was appointed to captain in 1924 and was chief of the submarine division from 1934 to 1936.
After the German invasion of Norway in 1940, he worked on behalf of the Norwegian resistance movement in cooperation with the British Secret Intelligence Service (MI6). After Henry Diesen resigned his position in August 1941, Danielsen was promoted to Rear Admiral and served chief of the admiral staff in London.
After the liberation of Norway in 1945, Danielsen was appointed Vice Admiral and served as naval chief from May 1949 until he sought leave during 1951.
# John Moyes (bishop)

John Stoward Moyes CMG (25 July 1884 – 29 January 1972) was an Australian Anglican bishop and author.

## History

Moyes was born in Koolunga, a son of John Moyes (died 1927), headmaster of Port Pirie and Thebarton high schools, and his wife Ellen Jane Moyes, née Stoward (died 1898). He was educated at St Peter's College, Adelaide and the University of Adelaide. Ordained in 1908 he began his career with curacies at St Paul's, Port Pirie and St Mary's, Lewisham. Next he held incumbencies at St Cuthbert's Prospect and St Bartholomew's Norwood during which time he became Archdeacon of Adelaide. In 1929 he was appointed Bishop of Armidale, a post he held for 35 years.

## Social issues

Moyes was a proponent of the social gospel, having been influenced by his observation of extremes of wealth and poverty during his tenure at Lewisham.
Moyes was a prominent opponent of the 1950 Act of Parliament and the 1951 referendum to ban the Communist Party of Australia. Advocating for the "no" case, Moyes said:
   For the Australian government to develop an order that is even a faint resemblance to the police state of totalitarian countries, with its hunting for victims, is to give communism its first victory, for we shall be adopting its methods, and using Satan to cast out Satan.
Moyes was also a prominent opponent of the Vietnam War.

## Family

Moyes married Helen Margaret Butler (1882–1970) in 1909. She was a daughter of Richard Butler, Premier of South Australia.
* Helena Margaret Moyes (1910–2001)
* Guy Stoward Moyes (1915–2004)
* Peter Morton Moyes (1917–2007)
* Philip Richard Moyes (1918– )
* Monica Mary Moyes (1924– )
His wife died in 1970 and the following year he remarried to Mary Scott Pentreath (nee Holland). His brother, cite journal, was a member of Douglas Mawson's Antarctic expedition and the rescue of Shackleton; another brother, Johnny Moyes, was an international cricketer and journalist.
# Arabs in Berlin

Arabs in Berlin form the second-largest ethnic minority group in Berlin, after the Turkish, surpassing Polish and Russian community. As of December 2023, there are 182,635 people of any Arab origin residing in the city, which corresponds to 4.7% of the population, an increase of 1.2% from 2017 percentage.

## History

Most Arabs came to Germany in the 1970s, partly as Gastarbeiter from Morocco, the Turkish Province of Mardin (see: Arabs in Turkey) and Tunisia. However, the majority of Arabs in Berlin are refugees of the conflicts in the Middle East, e.g. the Lebanon Wars, Palestinian exodus, the recent Iraq War, Libyan Civil War and Syrian Civil War. The Arabs in Berlin are not a homogeneous group because they originate from about 20 countries.

## Distribution

Similar to the Turkish community, Arab people are primarily concentrated in the inner-city boroughs of former West Berlin.
Top 5 Berlin boroughs with largest population claiming Arab descent :
| Rank | Borough | Population | Percentage |
| 1 | Neukölln | 15,641 | 5.1% |
| 2 | Mitte | 15,489 | 4.6% |
| 3 | Tempelhof-Schöneberg | 7,478 | 2.2% |
| 4 | Kreuzberg | 7,306 | 2.7% |
| 5 | Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf | 6,864 | 2.1% |
In the case of Neukölln, 80% of Arabs live in the same-named locality of Neukölln, forming up to 10% of the populace. Around 35,000 are of Palestinian and 15,000 of Lebanese origin. The rest of 20,000 are mostly of Moroccan, Iraqi, Algerian, Egyptian, Tunisian, Libyan and Syrian origin.
As of 2023, a total of 506,197, or 13.08% of Berlin's total population, originated from Islamic countries in the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation.
# D. J. Bleisath

David John Bleisath (born September 22, 1979) is a former American football offensive and defensive lineman for the Chicago Rush and Tampa Bay Storm of the Arena Football League (AFL). He attended Tennessee Tech University and he was inducted to Tech's Hall of Fame in 2015. He graduated from Sequoyah High School in Canton, Georgia. After going undrafted in the 2003 NFL draft, Bleisath signed with the Oakland Raiders of the National Football League (NFL) as an undrafted free agent but was released before the regular season. In 2022 he was named to the Tennessee Tech All-100th Anniversary Football Team. Bleisath was inducted to Cherokee County Sports Hall of Fame (GA) in 2023.
# 1705 in science

The year 1705 in science and technology involved some significant events.

## Astronomy

* Edmond Halley, in his Synopsis Astronomia Cometicae, states that comets seen in 1456, 1531, 1607, and 1682 were actually a single comet and correctly predicts that it will return in 1758.

## Life sciences

* Dutch lepidopterist Maria Merian publishes Metamorphosis insectorum Surinamensium.
* French anatomist Raymond Vieussens publishes Novum vasorum corporis humani systema, considered an early classic work on cardiology.
* French surgeon Jean Louis Petit publishes L'Art de guerir les maladies des os, the first significant work on bone disease.

## Other events

* April 16 – Isaac Newton is knighted by Anne, Queen of Great Britain.

## Births

* February 22 – Peter Artedi, Swedish naturalist (died 1735)
* April 11 – William Cookworthy, English chemist (died 1780)
* June 21 – David Hartley, English physician and psychologist (died 1757)
* undated – Charles Labelye, Swiss engineer (died c. 1781)
* undated – Thomas Boulsover, English inventor (died 1788)
* undated – Faustina Pignatelli, Italian mathematician (died 1785)

## Deaths

* January 17 – John Ray, English naturalist (born 1627)
* August 16 – Jakob Bernoulli, Swiss mathematician (born 1654)
* October 11 – Guillaume Amontons, French scientific instrument inventor and physicist (born 1663)
* November 10 – Justine Siegemund, German midwife (born 1636)
# Charlie Sadadeen

Saleh "Charlie" Sadadeen, sometimes spelt Sadadene, (c.1870 – 19 July 1933) was an Afghan cameleer and bushman who lived in Alice Springs in the Northern Territory of Australia.

## Cameleer

Sadadeen was born in Baloochistan around 1870. By 1880 he was working as a camel man for Lord Roberts on the march from Kabul to Kandahar as a part of the British Army. He would frequently repeat stories from this time later in his life and often wear treasured old pieces of the uniform.
It is thought he immigrated to Australia after obtaining work near Oodnadatta in South Australia at the time the railway line was completed in 1890. He was working with camel teams by 1902 for the Wallis Brothers, carting goods from Oodnadatta to Stuart, now Alice Springs and to Arltunga.
By 1914 he managed a strong of 120–130 camels, half belonging to him, the other half to Wallis and Co. Legendary bushman Walter Smith worked for Sadadeen for about 15 years. He described him as a hard man but deeply respected his skills and practices. Smith suffered from migraines and describes Sadadeen leaving him under a tree with a billy of water, expecting him to catch up to the camel train upon recovery.
In 1921 he purchased a block of land in Alice Springs, on Todd Street, where he established a flowers and vegetable garden (sometimes obtaining opium poppies) and planted date trees; this block was immediately south of Ah Hong's two blocks. He was the first Afghan Cameleer to do so. As a devout Muslim, he was a leader for the Afghan community and also built a small wooden mosque on this land and obtained licenses to slaughter stock for the Islamic community; ensuring they had access to halal meat. He also kept camels and grew vegetables at a place called Sadadeen Swamp about 30 kilometres south of Alice Springs.
Sadadeen married Annie Markham, but the relationship ended. They had no children.
Sadadeen died in Alice Springs in 1933. He is buried in the 'Mahommedan' section of the Alice Springs Memorial Cemetery with his grave facing mecca.

## Legacy

The site of Sadadeen's market garden is now the location of Alice Springs Town Council and two date palms planted in this garden can still be seen. There is a monument and park dedicated to Sadadeen and his fellow cameleers within this block and it was named Nishan-e-Afghan (Centre of Afghans) Park in 2000.
The Alice Springs suburb of Sadadeen is named after him, as is Sadadeen Primary School. Sadadeen Range on the east of Alice Springs also takes his name, which was where he kept his camels.
# Anolis agassizi

Anolis agassizi, Agassiz's anole, is a species of lizard in the family Dactyloidae. The species is endemic to Malpelo Island, which is part of Colombia.

## Etymology

The specific name, agassizi, is in honour of Alexander Agassiz, who was an American zoologist and mining engineer.

## Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of A. agassizi is moist rocky areas, at altitudes from sea level to 376 m (1,234 ft).

## Description

Males of A. agassizi grow to 89–114 mm (3.5–4.5 in) snout-to-vent length (SVL), while females may reach 79–84 mm (3.1–3.3 in) SVL. The females and some of the males have spotted heads and grey-brown colouration. The remainder of the males have black nuptial crests, grow larger, and have larger testes. The reason for this is unknown, but may be related to the reduced predation on larger males.

## Ecology

Anolis agassizi is less territorial than other anoles, sharing perches and food sources without dispute. Their territories often overlap. Malpelo Island is quite barren of vegetation, and the anoles mainly eat insects, especially beetles. Based on an attraction to the colour orange, they may also eat bird eggs, as large numbers of boobies nest on the island. Their main predator is Diploglossus millepunctatus.

## Reproduction

A. agassizi is oviparous.
# Betty Jaynes (basketball)

Betty Faith Jaynes (September 1, 1945 – February 10, 2014) was an American basketball coach. She played basketball in high school in Georgia, and coached basketball at James Madison University. She was the first executive director of the Women's Basketball Coaches Association and is inducted into several sports halls of fame. Jaynes was inducted into the Women's Basketball Hall of Fame in 2000.

## Early years and education

Born in Covington, Georgia, Jaynes attended Newton County High School and lettered in basketball for four years. Jaynes played as a stationary guard, which dates to the existence of six-on-six basketball. She earned all-state player honors in her junior and senior years. As a senior, she helped her team to a 33–1 record and a place in the Class AA state championship game in 1963. Jaynes earned her Bachelor of Science degree in physical education in 1967 from the Women's College of Georgia, now known as Georgia College & State University, in the school's last graduating class before it became coeducational that fall. She went on to earn a Master of Science in the same field from the University of North Carolina at Greensboro in 1968.

## College coaching career

Jaynes became the head coach of the women's basketball team at Madison College (now James Madison University) in 1970. She continued in that position until 1982, with her teams amassing a record of 142–114.

## Formation of the Women's Basketball Coaches Association

1981 was a key year in the history of women's basketball. The AIAW had been conducting post-season tournaments for years, but the NCAA decided to offer a women's basketball tournament starting in 1982. While some coaches preferred the AIAW and some preferred the NCAA, there was no organization of coaches to express the position of the coaching community on this or any other issue. While there was an existing organization of basketball coaches, the NABC, it was an association of men's team coaches, and the organization was not prepared to expand their remit to women's team coaches. With no other suitable alternatives, some of the leading coaches met in 1981 to consider forming an association. Later in the year, a formal organizational meeting convened, and Betty Jaynes was selected as the interim executive director. The organization quickly dropped the "interim" modifier, and Jaynes would go on to serve as Executive Director for 15 years, then "retire" and continue as a consultant.

## Death

She died at age 68 at a hospice in Athens, Georgia, following a brief illness.

## Awards and honors

* 2000: Inducted into Women's Basketball Hall of Fame
* 2007: Inducted into Georgia Sports Hall of Fame
* 2008: Inducted into Virginia Sports Hall of Fame
# Corey Collins

Corey Joseph Collins (born October 10, 2001) is an American professional baseball catcher and outfielder in the New York Mets organization.

## Amateur career

Collins attended North Gwinnett High School in Suwanee, Georgia. As a junior, Collins hit .483 with 16 home runs, before committing to play college baseball at the University of Georgia.
As a senior, Collins hit .354 with 20 home runs, in addition to leading the NCAA in on-base percentage. He was named a second-team All-American at the end of the season.

## Professional career

Collins was selected in the sixth round, with the 173rd overall pick, by the New York Mets in the 2024 Major League Baseball draft.
# Bob Hasty

Robert Keller Hasty (May 3, 1896 – May 28, 1972) was a professional baseball pitcher in the Major Leagues from 1919 to 1924. Hasty played for the Philadelphia Athletics for all six of his major league seasons. In 1921, Hasty led all American League pitchers in fewest walks per 9 innings pitched, among qualified pitchers.
# 1704 in science

The year 1704 in science and technology involved some significant events.

## Astronomy

* approx. date – The first modern orrery is built by George Graham and Thomas Tompion.

## Earth sciences

* An earthquake strikes Gondar in Ethiopia.

## Meteorology

* Daniel Defoe documents the Great Storm of 1703 with eyewitness testimonies in The Storm (London).

## Physics

* Isaac Newton releases a record of experiments and the deductions made from them in Opticks, a major contribution in study of optics and refraction of light.
* Pierre Varignon invents the U-tube manometer, a device capable of measuring rarefaction in gases.

## Technology

* The second electric machine is invented by British engineer Francis Hauksbee the elder (1660–1713): it is a sphere of glass rotated by a wheel.
* For watch movements, Peter Debaufre invents the Debaufre escapement, the first frictional rest watch escapement produced: the escapement consists of two saw-tooth escape wheels of the same count.
* For watch bearings, a jewel bearing made of ruby, comprising a ring (the "hole") with a sink for oil, is invented by Nicholas Facio with Peter and Jacob Debaufre, who use pierced natural rubies. Other gemstones are used subsequently, including garnet (which is too soft) and diamond; in the 20th century, synthetic ruby or sapphire becomes universal for jewel bearings.
* In oil painting, colormaker Diesbach of Berlin (Germany) accidentally invents the pigment Prussian blue, a powerful dark blue pigment with greenish undertones (made from alum and animal bones); therefore, Prussian blue cannot be found in a paint layer predating this year.

## Publications

* John Harris publishes the first edition of the Lexicon Technicum, an encyclopedic dictionary of science, in London.

## Births

* February 28 – Louis Godin, French astronomer (died 1760)
* June 4 – Benjamin Huntsman, English inventor and manufacturer (died 1776)
* June 17 – John Kay, English inventor (died c. 1779)
* July 31 – Gabriel Cramer, Genevan mathematician (died 1752)
* December 29 – Martha Daniell Logan, American botanist (died 1779)
* (c. 1704) – William Battie, English psychiatrist (died 1776)
* undated – Richard Pococke, English anthropologist and explorer (died 1765)

## Deaths

* February 2 – Guillaume François Antoine, Marquis de l'Hôpital, French mathematician (born 1661)
* March 17 – Menno, Baron van Coehoorn, Dutch military engineer (born 1641)
* April 15 – Johann van Waveren Hudde, Dutch mathematician (born 1628)
* April 20 – Agnes Block, Dutch horticulturalist (born 1629)
* June 14 – Ralph Bathurst, English theologian, physician and academic (born 1620)
* July 7 – Pierre-Charles Le Sueur, French fur trader and explorer (born c. 1657)
* November 20 – Charles Plumier, French botanist (born 1646)
* Paolo Falconieri, Florentine polymath (born 1638)
# Anolis alfaroi

Anolis alfaroi, the small-fanned bush anole, is a species of lizard in the family Dactyloidae. The species is found in Cuba.
# McWord

A McWord is a word containing the prefix Mc-, derived from the first syllable of the name of the McDonald's restaurant chain. Words of this nature are either official marketing terms of the chain (such as McNugget), or are neologisms designed to evoke pejorative associations with the restaurant chain or fast food in general, often for qualities of cheapness, inauthenticity, or the speed and ease of manufacture. They are also used in non-consumerism contexts as a pejorative for heavily commercialized or globalized things and concepts.

## Examples
### Official McDonald's products and branding concepts

* McCafé
* McInternet – A free Wi-Fi service in some U.S. McDonald's restaurants. In Venezuela and Brazil, it is an Internet cafe service offered in several McDonald's restaurants.
* McState, now McHire – The McDonald's job and career search service.
* McWorld – The term was used in a mid-1990s McDonald's advertising campaign depicting a world ruled by children. It is also used in a critical way to emphasize the deprecation of local culture in favor of a global culture prescribed by large corporations.
* McNuggets
* McChicken
* McDouble
* McRib
* McFlurry
* McMuffin

### McWords not officially related to McDonald's

* McChurch – A megachurch.
* McDonaldization – the process by which a society takes on the characteristics of a fast-food restaurant.
* McDojo – A martial arts school (dojo) seen as sacrificing pedagogic principles in favor of offering rapid advancement through the various ranks, often requiring a fee to be paid to achieve a higher rank (often denoted by a colored belt, hence the use of another pejorative name, "belt factory", analogous to a degree mill).
* McJob – A low-paying job in which one serves as an interchangeable cog in a corporate machine; originally appearing in an article in The Washington Post in 1986 and later popularised by Douglas Coupland's novel Generation X: Tales for an Accelerated Culture.
* McLibel case and McLibel (film)
* McMansion – Quickly-built mansions; a group of large houses built in the same style in the same area.
* McMindfulness – A term coined by Ron Purser debunking the "mindfulness revolution".
* McOndo – A Latin American literary movement. The name is a spoof on the fictional village of Macondo.
* McPaper (or McNews) – A newspaper that is considered manufactured and "for the masses" because of its simplistic prose style and flashy use of colors. Typically used in reference to USA Today.
* McRefugee – people who stay overnight in a 24-hour McDonald's.
# Wildlife smuggling hubs in Asia

Wildlife smuggling hubs in Asia include:

## Myanmar

* Mong La
* Tachileik
* Kyaiktyio
* Three Pagodas Pass
* Muse

## Laos

* Vientiane
* Linxia, China

## Cambodia

* Preah Monivong (Bokor) National Park
* Phnom Penh

## Vietnam

* Pù Mát National Park and Tam Đảo National Park
* Hanoi
* Haiphong
* Vĩnh Yên

## Thailand

* Bangkok’s Chatuchak wildlife market
* Mae Sai

## Malaysia

Penang Kuala Lumpur

## Singapore

* Singapore

## Indonesia

* Whole of Sumatra, especially Kota Lubuk Liggau
* Borneo

## India

National parks (NP) throughout the country, from Kaziranga in the Northeast to Panna in Madhya Pradesh, having been extirpated in Sariska and Panna NPs as a result of hunting.

## China

* Dalou
* Jiegao
* Ruili
* Xishuangbanna
* Kunming
* Nanning
* Pingxiang
* Dongxing
* Haikou
* Guangzhou (especially Chatou Wild Animal market, Qing ping Market, Panjiayuan Market)
* Guangdong
* Xining
* Germu
* Linxia (especially Bei Da Jie market)
* Beijing
* Shanghai,
* Hong Kong
* Lhasa

## References and notes

* ↑ Felbab-Brown, Vanda (June 2011). "The Disappearing Act: The Illicit Trade in Wildlife in Asia" (PDF). Foreign Policy (6). Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2016.
# Rudi Keil

Rudi Keil (born 8 December 1977, in Johannesburg, South Africa) is a rugby union centre.
Keil moved to Sale from Gloucester. One of Keil's best performances for Gloucester was when he scored 2 tries against Saracens on 4 November 2006. He signed with French club Nice in 2011. He is also now eligible to play for the United States national rugby union team.
* Guinness Premiership Rugby - 4 years
* Experience in Heineken Cup, Guinness Premiership, EDF
* South Africa Under-21/Under-23
* Super 12/Super 14 South Africa –Promising Player of the year 03
* Currie Cup Champions