OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Catherine Royle

Catherine Jane Royle de Camprubi (born 1963) is a British diplomat who served at British Ambassador to Venezuela from 2007 to 2010. She is currently political adviser to the commander of the Allied Joint Force Command Brunssum. In October 2025, she will succeed Janet Royall, Baroness Royall of Blaisdon as Principal of Somerville College, Oxford.

## Career

Catherine Royle gained a BA degree in philosophy, politics and economics (PPE) from Somerville College, Oxford in 1985, later converted into an MA. In 1986, she gained an MA from Aberystwyth University. She joined the Foreign and Commonwealth Office in 1986.
Her first post was in Chile. She returned to the UK at the end of 1991 where she worked on various aspects of UK policy in Iraq until 1997. Royle then served in Dublin, and from 2001 to 2003 as Head of the Policy Unit on the Convention on the Future of Europe. She acted as policy adviser to Peter Hain during the drafting of Treaty of Lisbon.
Royle spent seven years in Latin America where she served as Deputy Head of Mission in Buenos Aires (2003–2006) and as British Ambassador to Venezuela (2007–2010), succeeding Donald Lamont and preceding Catherine Nettleton.
In September 2010, she was posted to Kabul as Deputy Ambassador at the British Embassy. In August 2012 she took up the role as Head of the Secretariat of the International Police Co-ordination Board, and later served at personal adviser to the Interior Minister of Iraq.
Royle joined NATO in January 2015 as political adviser to the commander of the Allied Joint Force Command Brunssum. In 2017, she was awarded the NATO Meritorious Service Medal by General Salvatore Farina.
In February 2025, it was announced by Somerville College, Oxford that Royle will succeed Janet Royall, Baroness Royall of Blaisdon as Principal of Somerville College, Oxford in October 2025, of which she is an Honorary Fellow.
# Paducah (song)

Paducah (“If you wanna, you can rhyme it with bazooka”) is a song composed by Leo Robin and Harry Warren, originally performed by Carmen Miranda and Benny Goodman and His Orchestra. The song was featured in the 1943 musical film The Gang's All Here, starring Alice Faye, Carmen Miranda, and James Ellison. This film helped solidify Miranda’s iconic image as "The Lady in the Tutti Frutti Hat".
The song is characterized by the swing jazz genre, with elements of American popular music of the time. This blend is typical of Hollywood musical productions in the 1940s, particularly those involving Benny Goodman and his orchestra, who were leading figures in the genre.

## Background

The song Paducah, composed by Leo Robin and Harry Warren, stands out as one of the main musical numbers in the film The Gang's All Here (1943). The soundtrack of the film is enriched by the collaboration of renowned musicians, including Carmen Miranda and Benny Goodman and His Orchestra, along with a special appearance by Tony DeMarco.
The song alludes to an idealized vision of the small town of Paducah, located in the state of Kentucky, which, through its melody and interpretation, takes on a symbolic dimension. By referencing this place, the song evokes a sense of simplicity and joy, portraying a serene and peaceful way of life—almost utopian—in stark contrast to the fast-paced rhythm of big cities. Within the context of the film, this musical number is widely recognized for its visual and musical grandeur, solidifying itself as one of the production's most memorable highlights.
# The Simulation

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
The Simulation is the fifth studio album by American progressive metalcore band Born of Osiris, released on January 11, 2019 through Sumerian Records. It was originally announced as the first of two Born of Osiris albums planned for release in 2019, though the second album remained unreleased for the rest of that year. In July 2018, the ensemble released a lyric video for "Silence the Echo", the first single from the album. In November 2018 "The Accursed", the second single from the album, was released. On January 10, 2019; the third single "Cycles of Tragedy" was released.

## Personnel

Born of Osiris
* Ronnie Canizaro – lead vocals
* Lee McKinney – guitars
* Nick Rossi – bass
* Joe Buras – keyboards, synthesizers, backing vocals
* Cameron Losch – drums
Additional personnel
* Born of Osiris – production
* Joe Buras – keyboards and effects engineering
* Cameron Losch – keyboards and effects engineering
* Lee McKinney – instrument engineering, instrument tracking, instrument editing, keyboards and effects engineering
* Nick Sampson – mastering, mixing, vocal engineering
* Allan Hessler – vocal engineering
* Max Klein – vocal editing, additional engineering
* Maskarade – album artwork
* Daniel McBride – art direction, layout, additional art
* Ash Avildsen – additional vocal production (tracks 1, 3)
* Nick Walters – additional vocal production (tracks 1, 3)
# Anbe Vaa

Anbe Vaa (transl. Come, my love) may refer to:
* Anbe Vaa (1966 film), an Indian Tamil-language film
* Anbe Vaa (2005 film), an Indian Tamil-language film
* Anbe Vaa (2009 TV series), an Indian Tamil-language soap opera
* Anbe Vaa (2020 TV series), a 2020 Indian Tamil-language soap opera
# Caloptilia robustella

Caloptilia robustella (commonly known as new oak slender) is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from all of Europe, except the Balkan Peninsula.
The wingspan is 10–13 millimetres (0.39–0.51 in). To differentiate this species from Caloptilia alchimiella requires microscopic examination of the genitalia.
There are multiple generations per year, with adults on wing between April and November.
The larvae feed on Fagus sylvatica and Quercus robur. They mine the leaves of their host plant.
# Che with diaeresis

The Cyrillic script :
Slavic letters :
| А | А̀ | А̂ | А̄ | Ӑ | Ӓ | Б | В |
| Г | Ґ | Д | Ђ | Ѓ | Е | Ѐ | Е̂ |
| Е̄ | Ё | Є | Є́ | Ж | З | З́ | Ѕ |
| И | І | І́ | Ї | Ꙇ | Ѝ | И̂ | Ӣ |
| Й | Ӥ | Ј | К | Л | Љ | М | Н |
| Њ | О | О̀ | О̂ | О̄ | Ӧ | П | Р |
| С | С́ | Т | Ћ | Ќ | У | У̀ | У̂ |
| Ӯ | Ў | Ӱ | Ф | Х | Ц | Ч | Џ |
| Ш | Щ | Ꙏ | Ъ | Ъ̀ | Ы | Ь | Ѣ |
| Э | Ю | Ю̀ | Я | Я̀ | ʼ | ˮ | |
Non-Slavic letters :
| А̊ | А̃ | Ӓ̄ | Ӕ | Ә | Ә́ | Ә̃ | Ӛ |
| В̌ | Ԝ | Г̑ | Г̇ | Г̣ | Г̌ | Г̂ | Г̆ |
| Г̈ | Г̊ | Ҕ | Ғ | | Ӻ | Ғ̌ | Ғ̊ |
| Ӷ | Г̡ | Д́ | Д̌ | Д̈ | Д̣ | Д̆ | Ӗ |
| Е̃ | Ё̄ | Є̈ | Ԑ | Ԑ̈ | Җ | Ӝ | Ӂ |
| Ж̣ | Ҙ | Ӟ | З̌ | З̣ | З̆ | Ӡ | И̃ |
| И̇ | Ҋ | Қ | Ӄ | Ҡ | Ҟ | Ҝ | К̣ |
| К̊ | Қ̊ | Ԛ | ᴫ | Л́ | Ӆ | Ԯ | Ԓ |
| Л̈ | Ӎ | ᵸ | Н́ | Ӊ | Ң | Ԩ | Ӈ |
| Ҥ | О̆ | О̃ | Ӧ̄ | Ө | Ө̄ | Ө́ | Ө̆ |
| Ӫ | Ԥ | П̈ | Р̌ | Ҏ | С̌ | Ҫ | С̣ |
| С̱ | Т́ | Т̈ | Т̌ | Т̇ | Т̣ | Ҭ | Ᲊ |
| У̃ | У̌ | Ӳ | У̊ | Ӱ̄ | Ұ | Ү | Ү́ |
| Х̣ | Х̱ | Х̮ | Х̑ | Х̌ | Ҳ | Ӽ | Х̊ |
| Ӿ | Ӿ̊ | Һ | Һ̈ | Ԧ | Ц̌ | Ц̈ | Ҵ |
| Ҷ | Ҷ̣ | Ӵ | Ӌ | | Ҹ | Ч̇ | Ч̣ |
| Ҽ | Ҿ | Ш̣ | ꚜ | Ы̆ | Ы̄ | Ӹ | ꚝ |
| Ҍ | Ҩ | Э̆ | Э̄ | Э̇ | Ӭ | Ӭ́ | Ӭ̄ |
| Ю̆ | Ю̈ | Ю̄ | Я̆ | Я̄ | Я̈ | Ӏ | |
Archaic or unused letters :
А̨Б̀Б̣Б̱В̀Г̀Г̧Г̄Г̓Г̆Ҕ̀Ҕ̆ԀД̓Д̀Д̨ԂꚀꙢЕ̇Е̨Ж̀Ж̑ꙂꙄЏ̆ꚄꚄ̆ꙀЗ̀З̑ԄԆꚈԪꚂꚔІ̂І̣І̨Ј̵Ј̃ꙈК̓К̀К̆Ӄ̆К̑К̇К̈К̄ԞК̂Л̀ԠꙤԈЛ̑Л̇ԔМ̀М̃ꙦН̀Н̄Н̧Н̃ԊԢН̡ѺꙨꙪꙬꙮꚘꚚП̓П̀П́ҦП̧П̑ҀԚ̆Р́Р̀Р̃ԖС̀С̈ԌҪ̓Т̓Т̀ԎТ̑ꚊТ̧ꚌꚌ̆ѸꙊУ̇У̨ꙋ́Ф̑Ф̓Х́Х̀Х̆Х̇Х̧Х̾Х̓һ̱ѠꙌѼѾꙠЦ̀Ц́Ц̓ꚎꚎ̆ꚐЧ́Ч̀Ч̆Ч̑Ч̓ԬꚒꚆꚆ̆Ҽ̆Ш̀Ш̆Ш̑Щ̆ꚖꚖ̆Ъ̄Ъ̈Ъ̈̄ꙐЫ̂Ы̃Ѣ́Ѣ̈Ѣ̆ꙒЭ̨Э̂ꙔЮ̂ꙖЯ̈Я̂Я̨ԘѤѦꙘѪꙚѨꙜѬѮѰѲѴѶꙞ :
List of Cyrillic letters
List of Cyrillic multigraphs :
vte :
Che with diaeresis (Ӵ ӵ; italics: Ӵ ӵ) is a letter of the Cyrillic script. Its form is derived from the Cyrillic letter Che (Ч ч Ч ч).
Che with diaeresis is used only in the alphabet of the Udmurt language, where it represents the voiceless palato-alveolar affricate /tʃ/, like the pronunciation of ⟨ch⟩ in "chicken". It is the thirtieth letter of this alphabet.

## Computing codes

Character information :
| Preview | Ӵ | Ӵ | ӵ | ӵ |
| Unicode name | CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER CHE WITH DIAERESIS | CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER CHE WITH DIAERESIS | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER CHE WITH DIAERESIS | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER CHE WITH DIAERESIS |
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 1268 | U+04F4 | 1269 | U+04F5 |
| UTF-8 | 211 180 | D3 B4 | 211 181 | D3 B5 |
| Numeric character reference | &#1268; | &#x4F4; | &#1269; | &#x4F5; |
# Eight sheratzim

In Judaism, the eight sheratzim (Hebrew שמונה שרצים), typically translated as the "eight creeping things", are animals described in Leviticus 11:29–30, which have special laws in regard to ritual impurity and Shabbat.

## Laws

While alive, the eight sheratzim do not convey impurity. However, when one of them has died and is touched or shifted by a human being, it conveys impurity to that person. If he were a priest (Kohen) of Aaron's lineage who touched the animal's corpse, he is forbidden to eat of the hallowed things until he first immerses his body in a mikveh and has waited until the sun has set. During the time when the laws of ritual purity were performed by the Jewish nation, earthenware vessels into which one of the eight, dead creeping things had fallen, including within an earthenware oven, become unclean and unfit for sacred foods, and, therefore, would be broken and the food discarded (Leviticus 11:33).
In other applications of Jewish law, a person who either catches or inflicts a wound upon one of the eight creeping things on the Sabbath day becomes culpable by that act, but is held unaccountable and exempt if he had inflicted a wound upon any of the other harmful vermin and creeping things.
   The defilement associated with a 'creeping thing' has naught to do [with other things], except with eight [creeping things]. The creeping things in the Torah and, [particularly], what applies to them after their deaths, refer specifically to the ḥoled, and ʿaḫbar, and ṣav, and ʾanaqah, and koaḥ, and leṭaʾah, and ḥomeṭ, and tinšamet, but as for the remaining detestable things and those things that crawl which have died, even if they were of those things on the ground, such as frogs, and snakes, and scorpions, or of similar things, or of those things found at sea, even that which is called by one of these names, such as ʿaḫbar of the sea, they remain clean from any suspected defilement.

## Identification

| Hebrew Word | Saadia Gaon (Judeo-Arabic) | Rashi (Old French) | Septuagint (Greek) |
| החֹלד‎ (ha-ḥoled) | אלכׄלד Mole (Spalax ehrenbergi) | mustele Weasel (Mustela spp.) | γαλἡ (gale) Weasel |
| העכבּר‎ (ha-ʿaḫbar) | אלפאר Mouse (Mus musculus) | xxx | μυς (mys) Mouse |
| הצב‎ (ha-ṣav) | אלצׄב‎ Spiny-tailed lizard (Uromastyx aegyptius) | froit Toad (Bufo spp.) | κροκόδειλος (krokódeilos) Big lizard |
| האנקה‎ (ha-anaqah) | אלורל Monitor lizard (Varanus spp.) | heriçon Hedgehog (Erinaceus concolor) | μυγάλη (mygáli) Shrew (Crocidura spp.) |
| הכח‎ (ha-koaḥ) | אלחרדׄון Agama lizard (Agama spp.) | xxx | χαμαιλέων (chamailéon) Chameleon |
| הלטאה‎ (ha-leṭa’ah) | אלעצׄאיה Fringe-toed lizard (Acanthodactylus spp.) (Lacerta spp.) | laiserde Lizard (Lacerta spp.) | καλαβώτης (kalavótis) Newt |
| החמט‎ (ha-ḥomeṭ) | אלחרבא Chameleon lizard (Chamaeleo spp.) | limace Slug (Limax spp.) | σαύρα (sávra) Lizard |
| התנשמת‎ (ha-tinšameṯ) | אלסמברץ Gecko lizard (Hemidactylus turcicus) | talpe Mole (Talpa spp.) | ασπάλαξ (aspálax) Mole |
# University/Parks Trail

The University/Parks Trail is a rail trail in metropolitan area of Toledo, Ohio, United States. The trail is open to walkers, bikers, joggers and in-line skaters.

## Location

Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
* Western terminus: Sylvania, intersection with Silica Road 41°40′58″N 83°43′59″W﻿ / ﻿41.68272°N 83.7330°W﻿ / 41.68272; -83.7330﻿ (University Parks Trail west end)
* Eastern terminus: University of Toledo, intersection with East Rocket Drive 41°39′16″N 83°36′45″W﻿ / ﻿41.654419°N 83.612401°W﻿ / 41.654419; -83.612401﻿ (University Parks Trail east end)
The entire route is in Lucas County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Sylvania Township | −2.65 | −4.26 | Quarry Ridge Trail | Future western terminus |
| Sylvania Township | −2.58 | −4.15 | Sylvania Avenue | |
| Sylvania Township | −1.35 | −2.17 | Centennial Road | |
| Sylvania Township | −0.55 | −0.89 | Silica Drive | Temporary western terminus |
| Sylvania Township | 0.00 | 0.00 | King Road | Beginning of milepost system; original western terminus |
| Sylvania Township | 1.02 | 1.64 | McCord Road | Parking |
| Sylvania Township | 2.05 | 3.30 | Holland-Sylvania Road | |
| Sylvania Township | 2.58 | 4.15 | Wildwood Preserve Connector | To Wildwood Preserve Metropark |
| Sylvania Township | 2.97 | 4.78 | To US 20 | Connector to Reynolds Road |
| Toledo | 4.42 | 7.11 | Bancroft Road | |
| Toledo | 4.86 | 7.82 | Richards Road | |
| Toledo | 5.88 | 9.46 | Secor Road | Grade Separation |
| Toledo | 6.41 | 10.32 | East Rocket Drive | Eastern Terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi Unopened |||||

## Trail route

The trail runs over the right-of-way of the late Toledo, Angola and Western Railroad. Starting at the University of Toledo, the trail runs 7.0 miles (11.3 km) to Silica Road in Sylvania, Ohio. The trail crosses roads seven times, twice over rail bridge. The other crosses form intersections, two of which have stop lights. The park has neighborhood access, and has an entrance to Wildwood Preserve Metropark. From King Road, one can travel north to Milton Olander Park and east to Westfield Franklin Park. From the University of Toledo, one can travel northeast to Ottawa Park.

## History

The path the trail follows was originally the tracks of the Toledo, Angola and Western Railroad, laid in 1902. When the railroad abandoned their right of way, five public agencies joined to create the trail. The trail was completed with a $1.3 million federal grant, given through the Ohio Department of Transportation. The trail officially opened to public use in September 1995, although many had been enjoying the paved parts of the path as construction was going on elsewhere on the path. In July 2019 a .6 mile extension was opened from King Road to Silica Road.

## Involved public agencies

Five public agencies were involved in the creation of the trail; they are:
* Lucas County Commissioners and Engineer's Office
* City of Toledo
* Metroparks of the Toledo Area
* Sylvania Area Joint Recreation District
* The University of Toledo
# Bala Saravanan

Bala Saravanan (born 2 November 1987) is an Indian actor and comedian who has appeared in Tamil language films.

## Career

Bala made his debut as an actor in Vijay TV's school drama serial "Kallikattu Pallikoodam" and came to notice in the Vijay TV college drama series Kana Kaanum Kaalangal.
He then switched to the big screen and has impressed with his great comedy timing and counters in several films including Kutti Puli (2013), Thirudan Police (2014), Darling (2015), Oru Naal Koothu (2016), Adhe Kangal (2017) and Kalathil Santhippom (2021).
He received praise for his comic performances in Thirudan Police (2014) and Darling (2015). Critics stated that he was "a scream" and "keeps you in splits" in Thirudan Police.
He made his Malayalam debut with the film Godha (2017), though it failed to showcase his full potential. However, he bounced back with aplomb, collaborating with top stars like Silambarasan, Sivakarthikeyan and Ajith Kumar in the critically acclaimed films Eeswaran (2021), Don (2022) and Thunivu (2023). Additionally, he starred in the Tamil crime web series Vilangu, where he delivered a mesmerising performance that garnered him a separate fan following for his captivating dialogue delivery. In 2024, Bala Saravanan plays as a forest guide as the lead role in the horror film Pechi which received positive reviews.

## Filmography
### Television

* Kalli Kaatu Pallikoodam
* Kana Kaanum Kaalangal Kalloriyin Kadhai

### Web series

* Vilangu
# List of the oldest buildings in Ohio

This article lists the oldest extant buildings in Ohio, including extant buildings and structures constructed prior to and during the United States rule over Ohio. Only buildings built prior to 1830 are suitable for inclusion on this list, or the building must be the oldest of its type.
In order to qualify for the list, a structure must:
* be a recognizable building (defined as any human-made structure used or intended for supporting or sheltering any use or continuous occupancy);
* incorporate features of building work from the claimed date to at least 1.5 metres (4.9 ft) in height and/or be a listed building.
This consciously excludes ruins of limited height, roads and statues. Bridges may be included if they otherwise fulfill the above criteria. Dates for many of the oldest structures have been arrived at by radiocarbon dating or dendrochronology and should be considered approximate. If the exact year of initial construction is estimated, it will be shown as a range of dates.

## List of oldest buildings

| Building | Image | Location | First built | Use | Notes |
| Old Stone Fort (Cushocton, Ohio) | | Coshocton, Ohio | ca. 1679-1700s | Unknown | Believed to have been built by "d’ Iberville, LaSalle’s successor who built French forts in the Mississippi Valley from 1679- 1689. It’s also believed that this French Canadian built the fort to guard against the English in the battle of the fur trades." Another theory is "it was actually built in the 1700s by Irishman George Croghan as a fur trading post." |
| Rufus Putnam House | | Marietta, Ohio | 1788 | Residential | Now part of the Campus Martius museum |
| Ohio Company Land Office building | | Marietta, Ohio | 1788 | Business | Now part of the Campus Martius museum |
| Newcom Tavern | | Dayton, Ohio | 1796 | Tavern | Oldest building in Dayton |
| Unionville Tavern | | Unionville, Ohio | 1798 | Tavern | Abandoned tavern, one of oldest buildings in state |
| Galloway | 120px | Xenia, Ohio | 1798 | Residence | |
| Captain Jonathan Stone House | | Belpre, Ohio | 1799 | Residence | largely rebuilt after 1974 tornado |
| Federal Land Office (Steubenville, Ohio) | | Steubenville, Ohio | 1801 | Government | Established by Harrison Land Act of 1800 |
| Ohio's Oldest Brick Building | | Lisbon, Ohio | 1803 | Commercial | Often alleged to be Ohio's oldest brick building; built by Picking family, Edwin Stanton practiced law upstairs in building. |
| Betts House (Cincinnati, Ohio) | | Cincinnati, Ohio | 1804 | Residential | Oldest building in Cincinnati |
| Old Stone Tavern (Poland, Ohio) | | Poland, Ohio | 1804 | Tavern | Oldest remaining building in Poland. William McKinley enlisted in the Union Army on its front porch in 1861. |
| Franklinton Post Office | | Columbus, Ohio | 1807 | Post office | Oldest building in Columbus |
| West Union Presbyterian Church | | West Union, Ohio | 1810 | Church | Oldest active church building in Ohio |
| Dunham Tavern | | Cleveland, Ohio | 1824 | Tavern | Oldest building in Cleveland |
| Petersburg Mill | | Petersburg, Carroll County, Ohio | 1826 | Water mill | Built in 1826 to replace an 1818 watermill. |
# Kharameh County

Kharameh County (Persian: شهرستان خرامه) is in Fars province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Kharameh.

## History

After the 2006 National Census, Korbal District was separated from Shiraz County in the establishment of Kharameh County, which was divided into two districts and five rural districts, with Kharameh as its capital and only city at the time.
After the 2011 census, the village of Soltanabad rose to the status of a city as Soltan Shahr. After the 2016 census, the villages of Kheyrabad-e Tulalli and Moezzabad-e Jaberi were elevated to city status.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2011 census, the county's population was 61,580 people in 17,076 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the county as 54,864 in 16,874 households.

### Administrative divisions

Kharameh County's population history and administrative structure over two consecutive censuses are shown in the following table.
Kharameh County Population :
| Administrative Divisions | 2011 | 2016 |
| Central District | 44,527 | 41,110 |
| Kafdehak RD | 8,383 | 7,390 |
| Kheyrabad RD | 6,514 | 6,616 |
| Moezzabad RD | 8,710 | 8,627 |
| Kharameh (city) | 20,920 | 18,477 |
| Kheyrabad-e Tulalli (city) | | |
| Moezzabad-e Jaberi (city) | | |
| Korbal District | 17,053 | 13,754 |
| Dehqanan RD | 8,736 | 4,803 |
| Sofla RD | 8,317 | 7,023 |
| Soltan Shahr (city) | | 1,928 |
| Total | 61,580 | 54,864 |
| RD = Rural District |||
# Castanopsis curtisii

Castanopsis curtisii is a species of flowering plant in the family Fagaceae. It is a tree endemic to Peninsular Malaysia. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Che with vertical stroke

The Cyrillic script :
Slavic letters :
| А | А̀ | А̂ | А̄ | Ӑ | Ӓ | Б | В |
| Г | Ґ | Д | Ђ | Ѓ | Е | Ѐ | Е̂ |
| Е̄ | Ё | Є | Є́ | Ж | З | З́ | Ѕ |
| И | І | І́ | Ї | Ꙇ | Ѝ | И̂ | Ӣ |
| Й | Ӥ | Ј | К | Л | Љ | М | Н |
| Њ | О | О̀ | О̂ | О̄ | Ӧ | П | Р |
| С | С́ | Т | Ћ | Ќ | У | У̀ | У̂ |
| Ӯ | Ў | Ӱ | Ф | Х | Ц | Ч | Џ |
| Ш | Щ | Ꙏ | Ъ | Ъ̀ | Ы | Ь | Ѣ |
| Э | Ю | Ю̀ | Я | Я̀ | ʼ | ˮ | |
Non-Slavic letters :
| А̊ | А̃ | Ӓ̄ | Ӕ | Ә | Ә́ | Ә̃ | Ӛ |
| В̌ | Ԝ | Г̑ | Г̇ | Г̣ | Г̌ | Г̂ | Г̆ |
| Г̈ | Г̊ | Ҕ | Ғ | | Ӻ | Ғ̌ | Ғ̊ |
| Ӷ | Г̡ | Д́ | Д̌ | Д̈ | Д̣ | Д̆ | Ӗ |
| Е̃ | Ё̄ | Є̈ | Ԑ | Ԑ̈ | Җ | Ӝ | Ӂ |
| Ж̣ | Ҙ | Ӟ | З̌ | З̣ | З̆ | Ӡ | И̃ |
| И̇ | Ҋ | Қ | Ӄ | Ҡ | Ҟ | Ҝ | К̣ |
| К̊ | Қ̊ | Ԛ | ᴫ | Л́ | Ӆ | Ԯ | Ԓ |
| Л̈ | Ӎ | ᵸ | Н́ | Ӊ | Ң | Ԩ | Ӈ |
| Ҥ | О̆ | О̃ | Ӧ̄ | Ө | Ө̄ | Ө́ | Ө̆ |
| Ӫ | Ԥ | П̈ | Р̌ | Ҏ | С̌ | Ҫ | С̣ |
| С̱ | Т́ | Т̈ | Т̌ | Т̇ | Т̣ | Ҭ | Ᲊ |
| У̃ | У̌ | Ӳ | У̊ | Ӱ̄ | Ұ | Ү | Ү́ |
| Х̣ | Х̱ | Х̮ | Х̑ | Х̌ | Ҳ | Ӽ | Х̊ |
| Ӿ | Ӿ̊ | Һ | Һ̈ | Ԧ | Ц̌ | Ц̈ | Ҵ |
| Ҷ | Ҷ̣ | Ӵ | Ӌ | | Ҹ | Ч̇ | Ч̣ |
| Ҽ | Ҿ | Ш̣ | ꚜ | Ы̆ | Ы̄ | Ӹ | ꚝ |
| Ҍ | Ҩ | Э̆ | Э̄ | Э̇ | Ӭ | Ӭ́ | Ӭ̄ |
| Ю̆ | Ю̈ | Ю̄ | Я̆ | Я̄ | Я̈ | Ӏ | |
Archaic or unused letters :
А̨Б̀Б̣Б̱В̀Г̀Г̧Г̄Г̓Г̆Ҕ̀Ҕ̆ԀД̓Д̀Д̨ԂꚀꙢЕ̇Е̨Ж̀Ж̑ꙂꙄЏ̆ꚄꚄ̆ꙀЗ̀З̑ԄԆꚈԪꚂꚔІ̂І̣І̨Ј̵Ј̃ꙈК̓К̀К̆Ӄ̆К̑К̇К̈К̄ԞК̂Л̀ԠꙤԈЛ̑Л̇ԔМ̀М̃ꙦН̀Н̄Н̧Н̃ԊԢН̡ѺꙨꙪꙬꙮꚘꚚП̓П̀П́ҦП̧П̑ҀԚ̆Р́Р̀Р̃ԖС̀С̈ԌҪ̓Т̓Т̀ԎТ̑ꚊТ̧ꚌꚌ̆ѸꙊУ̇У̨ꙋ́Ф̑Ф̓Х́Х̀Х̆Х̇Х̧Х̾Х̓һ̱ѠꙌѼѾꙠЦ̀Ц́Ц̓ꚎꚎ̆ꚐЧ́Ч̀Ч̆Ч̑Ч̓ԬꚒꚆꚆ̆Ҽ̆Ш̀Ш̆Ш̑Щ̆ꚖꚖ̆Ъ̄Ъ̈Ъ̈̄ꙐЫ̂Ы̃Ѣ́Ѣ̈Ѣ̆ꙒЭ̨Э̂ꙔЮ̂ꙖЯ̈Я̂Я̨ԘѤѦꙘѪꙚѨꙜѬѮѰѲѴѶꙞ :
List of Cyrillic letters
List of Cyrillic multigraphs :
vte :
Che with vertical stroke (Ҹ ҹ; italics: Ҹ ҹ) is a letter of the Cyrillic script. Its form is derived from the Cyrillic letter Che (Ч ч Ч ч).
Che with vertical stroke is used in the alphabet of the Azeri language and Altai language, where it represents the voiced postalveolar affricate /d͡ʒ/, like the pronunciation of ⟨j⟩ in "jump". The corresponding letter in the Latin alphabet is ⟨C c⟩. In Altai, it represents the voiced alveolo-palatal affricate /dʑ/.
Che with vertical stroke corresponds in other Cyrillic alphabets to the digraphs ⟨дж⟩ or ⟨чж⟩, or to the letters Che with descender (Ҷ ҷ), Dzhe (Џ џ), Khakassian Che (Ӌ ӌ), Zhe with breve (Ӂ ӂ), Zhe with diaeresis (Ӝ ӝ), or Zhje (Җ җ).
From 1958 until 1991, it was used in the Azerbaijani alphabet to represent /d͡ʒ/; in this alphabet it is found in the name of Azerbaijan: «Азәрбајҹан». The Azerbaijani Cyrillic alphabet and ⟨ҹ⟩ continue to be used to write Azerbaijani in Dagestan.

## Computing codes

Character information :
| Preview | Ҹ | Ҹ | ҹ | ҹ |
| Unicode name | CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER CHE WITH VERTICAL STROKE | CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER CHE WITH VERTICAL STROKE | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER CHE WITH VERTICAL STROKE | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER CHE WITH VERTICAL STROKE |
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 1208 | U+04B8 | 1209 | U+04B9 |
| UTF-8 | 210 184 | D2 B8 | 210 185 | D2 B9 |
| Numeric character reference | &#1208; | &#x4B8; | &#1209; | &#x4B9; |