OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Newlove

Newlove may refer to:

## People

* Denise Newlove (born 1968), Scottish cricketer
* Garry Newlove (1959-2007), murder victim
* George Hillis Newlove (1893–1984), American accounting scholar
* Helen Newlove, Baroness Newlove (born 1961), British life peer, widow of Garry Newlove
* John Newlove (poet) (1938–2003), Canadian poet
* John Newlove (born 1944), English rugby league footballer of the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s (father of Paul Newlove and Richard Newlove)
* Paul Newlove (born 1971), English rugby league footballer of the 1980s, 1990s and 2000s (son of John Newlove)
* Richard Newlove, English rugby league footballer, son of John Newlove

## Other uses

* NewLove, a computer virus
# Massaponax Baptist Church

Massaponax Baptist Church is a Baptist church built in the Greek Revival style, located in Spotsylvania County, Virginia. It is affiliated with the Southern Baptist Convention. The Baptist congregation that built the church was established in 1788 at a small church near Massaponax Creek. When that building became too small to hold the growing congregation, the church was moved to its present location at the intersection of U.S. Route 1 and State Route 608 (Massaponax Church Road). The new church was a small, frame building which was also outgrown. In 1859, the current brick building was constructed on the site. Kilns in a nearby field fired the bricks for the exterior walls. By October 1859 the new church was completed at a cost of $3,000. Joseph Billingsly was the first pastor in the new building. An addition was built in 1949 and a brick cottage for the pastor, was built near the church in 1956. The church was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in January 1991.
Not long after the new church was occupied, the American Civil War began. Black members of the church were given letters of dismissal. Several small churches were established for the disenfranchised blacks.
Church services ended for the duration of the war. During that time, the church was used as a stable, hospital, headquarters for planning strategy. Soldiers used the interior walls to draw scenes of battle, write messages, and leave names of troops, companies, and soldiers. The walls were whitewashed after the war to cover the graffiti. In 1938, during renovation work, the writing on the walls was exposed. Portions of the graffiti are now visible behind plexiglass frames.
On May 21, 1864, Lieutenant General Ulysses S. Grant, Major General George Meade, other generals and their staffs met at the church after the Battle of Spotsylvania Court House. Also present was Assistant Secretary of War Charles A. Dana. During the meeting, Grant ordered his troops to carry church pews outside to provide a place for the generals to rest and plan strategy. The meeting was photographed from the second floor of the church by Timothy H. O'Sullivan, a noted 19th-century photographer of the Civil War and, later, of the Western United States.
# List of governors of Jowzjan

This is a list of the governors of the province of Jowzjan, Afghanistan.

## Governors of Jowzjan Province

| Governor | Period |
| Sayed Muhammad Hasan Hashimee | 2002-2004 |
| Roz Mohammad Nur | ~2004-2006 |
| Juma Khan Hamdard | 2006-2007 |
| Mohammad Hashim Zare | 2007-2010 |
| Mohammed Aleem Sayee | 9 May 2010 - July 2013 |
| Alhaj Baymorad Qoyunly | July 2013 – August 2021 |
| Muhammad Ismail Rasikh | August 2021 – 7 November 2021 |
| Shoaib Risalat | 7 November 2021 – October 2022 |
| Gul Haidar Shafiq | October 2022 - Present |
# Ostra Góra

Ostra Góra is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Korycin, within Sokółka County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 19 kilometres (12 mi) south-east of Korycin, 23 km (14 mi) west of Sokółka, and 32 km (20 mi) north of the regional capital Białystok.
# 1974 Rajang by-election

The Rajang by-election is a parliamentary by-election that was between 7 January 1974 to 12 January 1974 in the state of Sarawak, Malaysia. The Rajang seat fell vacant following the death of its member of parliament Mr. Tibuoh Rantai of Sarawak United Peoples' Party in Sarawak. Tibuoh won the seat in 1969 Malaysian general election against 6 other candidates with majority of 1,621.
Jawan Empaling of SUPP, won the by election, defeating Sandah Jarau of SNAP with a majority of 684 votes. The constituency had 13,796 voters.

## Results

| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| | Jawan Empaling | Sarawak United Peoples' Party | 3,951 | 54.74 |
| | Sandah Jarau | Sarawak National Party | 3,267 | 45.26 |
| Total | Total | Total | 7,218 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | Valid votes | 7,218 | 97.15 |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 212 | 2.85 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 7,430 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 13,796 | 53.86 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 684 | |
| | SUPP hold | SUPP hold | SUPP hold | SUPP hold |
| Source: Official Year Book |||||
# Bachelor of Liberal Studies

The purpose of the Bachelor of Liberal Studies (BLS) degree is to provide students with a solid multidisciplinary preparation in the Humanities, Natural Sciences, Social Sciences and the Arts, subsequently allowing them to pursue careers in education, business, government, and other such fields. The goal of a liberal studies major is to train students to communicate effectively, both orally and in writing, to develop skills in critical thinking and problem solving, and to imbue critical thinking with ethical thought. Liberal studies provides students with opportunities for an extensive study of the liberal arts and sciences and for a broad understanding of various academic fields of interest.

## Curriculum

A student who seeks to be awarded a degree such as B.A. in Liberal Studies generally undertakes a variety of subjects, including: literature and language studies, mathematics, visual and performing arts, physical education, history and social sciences, science, and human development. According to the American Academy for Liberal Education, core curriculum can include "interdisciplinary programs in the arts and sciences, programs of study in the histories and heritages of Western and non-Western civilizations, global and trans-cultural studies, ethnic and area studies, musical and theatrical appreciation and performance, and programs in creative writing."

## Occupational opportunities

Occupational opportunities include:
* Banking or retail management trainee
* Buyer trainee
* Claims adjuster
* Underwriter
* College/university admission counselor
* Convention/meeting planner
* Development officer/fundraiser
* Human resources professional
* Insurance agent
* Management
* Public relations specialist
* Sales representative
* Teacher
* Writer
* Intelligence Officer/Analyst
(Some positions may require additional education and/or training)

## Notable degree holders

* James R. Helmly, Chief of the U.S. Army Reserve, Commanding General of the United States Army Reserve
# Lusaka National Museum

The Lusaka National Museum is a museum located in Lusaka, Zambia, covering the history and culture of the nation.

## History

In the 1980s, China began working with Zambia to create a museum dedicated to the Zambian independence. By the time the Lusaka National Museum officially opened to the public in October 1996 its focus had changed to cultural history.

## Galleries

The museum has two floors. An archaeological and historical section is found on the ground floor, and a contemporary art gallery, including sculptures and paintings, on the next. The former has information from the Stone Age three million years ago up to modern Zambia. This includes pottery, tools, and ornaments.
# David MacCreedy

David MacCreedy (born 11 February 1969) is an English film, television and theatre actor, as well as being a director and film producer. He is best known for his role as Corporal Pete Polson in the TV series All Quiet on the Preston Front and for playing Tony in the rugby film Up 'n' Under.

## Career
### Television

Whilst at drama school, MacCreedy was in the Territorial Army (now the Army Reserve), which helped with his audition for Corporal Polson in All Quiet on the Preston Front. He initially auditioned with Stephen Tompkinson, whom he already knew, and they worked together to secure the roles on the programme.

### Director

MacCreedy filmed, produced and directed a film about the South Atlantic Medal Association visit to the Falkland Islands in November 2002. The event was filmed almost 20 years after the Falklands War.

## Personal life

MacCreedy was born and raised in Workington, Cumbria, England. His parents still live in the town. He has a daughter, Ellie MacCreedy and a son, Charlie MacCreedy.
He was at drama college with Philip Glenister, Rufus Sewell and James Nesbitt. He appeared alongside Nesbitt in an episode of Murphy's Law.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1992 | A Time to Dance | David Kennedy | 3 Episodes |
| 1992 | Rumpole of the Bailey | 'Snouty' Smedley | Episode; Rumpole and the Reform of Joby Jonson |
| 1993 | Spender | Brian | Episode; Best Friends |
| 1994–1997 | All Quiet on the Preston Front | Corporal/Sergeant Pete Polson | 19 Episodes |
| 1995 | Heartbeat | Dave | Episode; It's All in the Game |
| 1997 | A Dance to the Music of Time | Bracey | Episode; The Thirties |
| 1998 | Up 'n' Under | Tony | Film |
| 1999 | Bostock's Cup | Mick Wallace | |
| 2000 | Life Force | Sergeant | |
| 2001 | The Bill | Gary Hughes | Episodes; Britanniamania (I & III) |
| 2002 | Breeze Block | Stairmonster | |
| 2003 | EastEnders | Alex | 2 Episodes |
| 2005 | Dalziel and Pascoe | Saul Axton | Episode: "Dead Meat" |
| 2005 | Kinky Boots | Heckler | Film |
| 2005 | Murphy's Law | Anstiss | Episode; Extra Mile |
| 2006 | Longford | Journalist number 2 | TV film |
| 2008 | Heartbeat | | Episode; It Came From Outer Space |
| 2009 | Inspector George Gently | Lilley's Clark | Episode: "Gently Through the Mill" |
| 2014-2015 | The Full Monty | Alan, Alf, Reg | Theatre tour |
| 2016 | DCI Banks | Mark Rundle | Episode: "A Little Bit of Heart" |
# Brisbane Organising Committee for the 2032 Olympic and Paralympic Games

The Brisbane Organising Committee for the 2032 Olympic and Paralympic Games (BNEOCOG) was established by the Brisbane Olympic and Paralympic Games Arrangements Act 2021 passed by the Queensland Parliament in December 2021. It is a statutory authority and its role is "to plan, organise and deliver the Olympic and Paralympic Games in accordance with the host contract".
The legislation outlines the functions and board composition of the Organising Committee. At least 50% of the nominated directors holding office must be women. It is likely that the Board will change between 2021 and 2032 due to changes in roles and term limitations.
Prior to Brisbane winning the right to host the 2032 Olympics and Paralympics, the federal government committed to fund half the costs of critical infrastructure with the Queensland Government. An Olympic Infrastructure Agency would be established with shared governance arrangements and oversee all projects from the planning, scoping and design phase through to contracting, construction and delivery.

## Board

Brisbane Olympic and Paralympic Games Arrangements Act 2021 outlines the composition and criteria of the Board members. The appointment of President and Vice Presidents are outlined in the Act.
| Representation Determined by Legislation | Name Appointment Period |
| Australian Olympic Committee President | Ian Chesterman (Vice President 2022–) |
| Australian Olympic Committee Chief Executive | Matt Carroll (2021–) |
| Australian Olympic Committee Hnorary Life President | John Coates (Vice President 2021–) |
| International Olympic Committee Member from Australia | Jessica Fox (2024- ) |
| Olympic athlete | Bronte Barratt (2021–2024), Georgia Baker (2024- ) |
| Paralympics Australia President | Jock O'Callaghan (Vice President 2021–2023), Alison Creagh (Vice President 2023–) |
| International Paralympic Committee Governing Board members from Australia | Robyn Smith (2021–) |
| Paralympic athlete | Kurt Fearnley (2021–) |
| Independent Directors includes President (five) | Andrew Liveris (President 2022–), Rob Scott (2022–), Sarah Kelly (2022–), Brett Clark (2022–), Shelley Reyes (2022–) |
| Prime Minister of Australia nominees (four) | Richard Colbeck (Minister for Sport 2021–2022), Ted O'Brien (2021–2022), Tracy Stockwell (2021–), Rebecca Frizelle (2021–), Anika Wells (Vice President / Minister for Sport 2022–), Graham Perrett (2022–2025), Greg Norman (2025- ) |
| Queensland Premier nominees (four) | Annastacia Palaszczuk (Vice President 2022–2023), Steven Miles (Vice President/Premier/ Deputy Premier 2022–2024), Patrick Johnson (2022–), Natalie Cook (2022–), Jarrod Bleijie (Vice President 2024-), Tim Mander (2024- ) |
| Lord Mayor of Brisbane | Adrian Schrinner (Vice President 2021–) |
| Brisbane Lord Mayor nominee | Karen Williams (Redland City Council 2021–2022), Clare Stewart (2022–2024) Teresa Harding (2024- ) |
| Mayor of the Gold Coast | Tom Tate (2024- ) |

## Management

In December 2022, Cindy Hook was appointed chief executive officer.
# St George's Church, Portobello

St George's Church, Portobello, is a former Church of England parish church in the City of Sheffield, England. It is now part of the University of Sheffield and is a lecture theatre and student housing.
St George's is the first of three Commissioners' churches to have been built in Sheffield under the Church Building Act 1818. The other two are St Mary's Church, Bramall Lane, and St Philip's Church, Netherthorpe (demolished 1951). St George's is a Gothic Revival building designed by the architects Woodhead and Hurst in a Perpendicular Gothic style. It was built at a cost of £15,181 (equivalent to £1,570,000 in 2023), the whole cost being met by the Church Building Commission.
The building is 122 feet (37 m) long and 67 feet (20 m) wide and consists of a flat-ceilinged nave with six bays, a single-bay chancel, and a 140 feet (43 m)-high tower. Galleries extended the length of the north and south walls, and there was a two-tiered gallery on the west wall. In total the church could seat 380 people. The foundation stone was laid on 19 July 1821, and the church was consecrated by Archbishop Vernon Harcourt on 29 June 1825.
The church was declared redundant and closed in 1981. It stood unused for a number of years until the University of Sheffield acquired it and in 1994 had it converted into a lecture theatre and student accommodation. Prior to this, it had been the last of the Commissioners' churches in Sheffield to retain its original form. It is a Grade II listed building.
In 2010 a nest-box was placed on the church rooftop, which is now home to a breeding pair of peregrine falcons that can be seen via live stream webcam.
# Citral

Citral is an acyclic monoterpene aldehyde. Being a monoterpene, it is made of two isoprene units. Citral is a collective term which covers two geometric isomers that have their own separate names; the E-isomer is named geranial (trans-citral; α-citral) or citral A. The Z-isomer is named neral (cis-citral; β-citral) or citral B. These stereoisomers occur as a mixture, often not in equal proportions; e.g. in essential oil of Australian ginger, the neral to geranial ratio is 0.61.

## Natural Occurrence

Citral is present in the volatile oils of several plants:
* lemon myrtle (90–98%)
* Litsea citrata (90%)
* Litsea cubeba (70–85%)
* lemongrass (65–85%)
* lemon tea-tree (70–80%)
* Ocimum gratissimum (66.5%)
* Lindera citriodora (about 65%)
* Calypranthes parriculata (about 62%)
* petitgrain (36%)
* lemon verbena (30–35%)
* lemon ironbark (26%)
* lemon balm (11%)
* lime (6–9%)
* lemon (2–5%)
* orange
Further, in the lipid fraction (essential oil) of Australian ginger (51–71%) Of the many sources of citral, the Australian myrtaceous tree, lemon myrtle, Backhousia citriodora F. Muell. (of the family Myrtaceae), is considered superior.

## Uses

Citral is a precursor in the industrial production of vitamin A, vitamin E, vitamin K.
Citral is also precursor to lycopene, ionone and methylionone.

### Fragrances

Citral has a strong lemon (citrus) scent and is used as an aroma compound in perfumery. It is used to fortify lemon oil. (Nerol, another perfumery compound, has a less intense but sweeter lemon note.) The aldehydes citronellal and citral are considered key components responsible for the lemon note with citral preferred.
It also has pheromonal effects in acari and insects.
The herb Cymbopogon citratus has shown promising insecticidal and antifungal activity against storage pests.

### Food additive

Citral is commonly used as a food additive ingredient.
It has been tested (2016) in vitro against the food-borne pathogen Cronobacter sakazakii.
# Naqib ol Mamalek

Naqib ol Mamalek (نقیب‌ الممالک) was the title of the Chief-Persian storyteller in Qajar Iran. During the reign of Naser al-Din Shah Qajar, the popular Persian epics of Amir Arsalan, Malak Jamshid and other colloquial Iranian stories were told to the Shah by the Naqib ol Mamalek.
Malak Jamshid is clearly attributed to Mirza Mohammad Ali Naqib ol-Mamalek (Persian: میرزا محمد علی نقیب‌ الممالک). The Author of Amir Arsalan is disputed: While the Persian scholar Dr. Mohammad Jafar Mahjoub contributed this story also to Mohammad Ali Naqib ol-Mamalek, a second possible author Mirza Ahmad Naqib ol Mamalek is named by other sources. Most scholars hold Mohammad Ali for the more plausible author, although both are attested as Naqals (storytellers) of the Qajar period.
# Gol-e Yakh

Gol-e Yakh (Persian: گل‌یخ; Ice Flower, also Wintersweet) is the debut solo studio album by Iranian singer-songwriter and guitarist Kourosh Yaghmaei. The album was released in 1973 in Iran and was produced by Yaghmaei. The song "Gol-e Yakh," a melancholic ballad about love that endures through the bitterest winters was Yaghmaei's debut single and a huge success more than five million copies sold in the domestic market. Since it was released, there have been many performances within and outside of Iran. It brought fame to Yaghmaei and was translated into and adapted for other languages. Backed with the single "Del Dareh Pir Misheh," an Iranian-style garage rock song. Both singles were released in Iran in 1973 by Ahang Rooz and on February 2, 2012, in United States by Now Again Records. The album was rereleased on October 21, 1991, by Caltex.

## Background

The lyrics were written by Yaghmaei and Mahdi Akhavan Langeroudi, Yaghmaei's university friend and modern Persian poet.

## Singles

In 1973, as Yaghmaei's first single "Gol-e Yakh" A-side 7" Single was released with "Del Dareh Pir Misheh" B-side by the Ahange Rooz record label. In the same year under the same lebel "Leila" / "Paeiz" was released. In 1974, "Hajme Khali" / "Akhm Nakon" and in 1975 "Saraabe Toe" / "Dar Enteha" was released by Ahange Rooz.

## Track listing

All music is composed by Kourosh Yaghmaei

## In popular culture

The song "Gol-e Yakh" is sampled on several albums by various Western artists. The 2018 "Adam and Eve" on the album Nasir by American rapper Nas features the song as its main backing sample.
In 2005, Iranian drama film Gol-e Yakh directed by Kiumars Poorahmad was named after this song. The song was also featured in Desiree Akhavan's film Appropriate Behavior (2014).
# SoNo Switch Tower

SoNo Switch Tower is a preserved switch tower in Norwalk, Connecticut, in the United States. It was originally constructed in 1896 by the New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad (The New Haven) to control switches at the junction between the New Haven Line and the Danbury Branch. The tower operated until 1986, when it was decommissioned by Metro-North Railroad following the centralizing of dispatching at Grand Central Terminal in New York City. It has been preserved as a museum.
The museum includes a webcam, run by VirtualRailfan™, allowing viewers to watch trains passing the tower on the Northeast Corridor; it has been noted for its popularity among railfans online.
# Endika Buján

Endika Buján de Rueda (born 16 January 2003) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays for Bilbao Athletic as a winger.

## Career

Buján began playing football with the academy of Barakaldo in 2011, before moving to Danok Bat in 2015 where he finished his development. He returned to Barakaldo in on 23 June 2022 and was promoted to their first team competing in the Tercera Federación. He helped them earn two consecutive promotions from the Tercera Federación to the Primera Federación, with 11 goals in 60 matches.
On 1 February 2024, it was announced that Buján would sign with Athletic Bilbao, and he was assigned to their B-team. In October 2024, he suffered a fracture in his back that left him off the field for a couple of months. On 8 February 2025, he debuted with the Athletic senior team as a substitute in a 3–0 La Liga win over Girona (Maroan Sannadi, a new signing and fellow former Barakaldo player, doing likewise).

## Playing style

Buján is a fast, left-footed winger who can play on both sides of the pitch and in the midfield.

## Personal life

Endika's elder cousin Unai Buján is also a professional footballer, who replaced him in the Barakaldo squad in 2024.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 8 February 2025
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Europe | Europe | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Barakaldo | 2022–23 | Tercera Federación | 25 | 5 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 25 | 5 |
| Barakaldo | 2023–24 | Segunda Federación | 34 | 6 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 35 | 6 |
| Barakaldo | Total | Total | 59 | 1 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 60 | 1 |
| Bilbao Athletic | 2024–25 | Primera Federación | 15 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 15 | 2 |
| Athletic Bilbao | 2024–25 | La Liga | 1 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 75 | 13 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 76 | 13 |