OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Saeed Ghani

Saeed Ghani Khaskheli (Urdu: سعید غنی خاصخیلی; born 8 July 1972) is a Pakistani politician who served as the
Provincial Minister of Sindh for Labour and Information and Human Resources. He had been a member of the Provincial Assembly of Sindh from August 2018 to August 2023. Previously, he was a member of Provincial Assembly of Sindh from July 2017 to May 2018 and a member of the Senate of Pakistan. He is currently serving as a member of the Provincial Assembly of Sindh for PS-105 Karachi East-IX and as the Provincial Minister for Local Government.

## Political career

He was elected to the Senate of Pakistan as a candidate of the Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) in the 2012 Pakistani Senate election. In July 2017, he resigned from the Senate to run for a seat in the Provincial Assembly of Sindh.
He was elected to the Provincial Assembly of Sindh as candidate of PPP from Constituency PS-114 (Karachi-XXVI) in by-polls held in July 2017.
He was re-elected to the Provincial Assembly of Sindh as a candidate of PPP from Constituency PS-104 (Karachi East-VI) in the 2018 Pakistani general election.
On 19 August, he was inducted into the provincial Sindh cabinet of Chief Minister Syed Murad Ali Shah and was made Provincial Minister of Sindh for Local Government with the additional ministerial portfolios of Public Health Engineering and Rural Development, and Katchi Abadies.
On 5 August 2019, he was appointed as Provincial Minister of Sindh for Labour, Information and Archive.
He was appointed as Provincial Minister of Sindh for Education and Literacy and Human Resources succeeding Syed Sardar Ali Shah as Minister of Education as the CM Sindh Murad Ali Shah reshuffled the Cabinet of Sindh on 3 February 2020. On 23 March 2020, he was tested positive for COVID-19 but his next test was negative.
On 5 August 2021, he was again appointed as Minister of Information Sindh and was later succeeded by Syed Sardar Ali Shah as Minister of Education. He Belongs to Khashkheli family of Sindh.
# Afdera (woreda)

Afdera (Afar: Afxeera) is one of the woredas, in the Afar Region of Ethiopia. It is named after the saline Lake Afdera, located in the southern part of the Afar Depression. Part of the Administrative Zone 2, Afdera is bordered on the southwest by the Administrative Zone 4, on the west by Erebti and Abala, on the north by Berhale, on the northeast by Eritrea, and on the southeast by Administrative Zone 1. The largest town of this woreda is Afdera.

## Overview

The highest peak in Afdera is Mount Mallahle (1875 meters); other mountains in this woreda include Erta Ale and Borawli. Mining is the principal industry in this woreda. The best known resource extracted is salt; according to the Afar Regional Mining and Energy Office, there are 300 active land grants around Lake Afdera, which the Office reports creates 1,800 permanent and over 40,000 part-time jobs.
An all-weather road constructed in the 1990s connects this woreda to the main Awash - Asseb highway. About 90 kilometers of this gravel road, connecting Afdera to Serdo, was completed in late January 2009 at a cost of 387 million Birr. A spokesman for the Ethiopian Roads Authority stated that since it links with the port in Djibouti City, the upgraded road would have great significance for tourism and import-export trade exchange.
At the Tio waterhole, near the southeastern border with Administrative Zone 4, L.M. Nesbitt located the 1884 massacre of the Italian expedition led by Gustavo Bianchi and Giuseppe Maria Giulietti. Nesbitt was prevented from erecting a cairn to mark the site by the Afars, who believed this was part of a blood feud.

## Demographics

Based on the 2007 Census conducted by the Central Statistical Agency of Ethiopia (CSA), this woreda has a total population of 32,225, of whom 18,191 are men and 14,034 women; with an area of 7,435.45 square kilometers, Afdera has a population density of 4.33. While 3,578 or 11.10% are urban inhabitants, a further 4,402 or 13.66% are pastoralists. A total of 4,803 households were counted in this woreda, which results in an average of 6.7 persons to a household, and 4,887 housing units. 98.6% of the population said they were Muslim, and 1.34% were Orthodox Christians.
# Pakeha hiloa

Pakeha hiloa is a species of Cycloctenidae that is endemic to New Zealand.

## Taxonomy

This species was described in 1973 by Ray Forster and Cecil Wilton from a female specimen. The holotype is stored in Te Papa Museum under registration number AS.000040.

## Description

The female is recorded at 3.48mm in length. The cephalothorax and legs are coloured dark reddish brown. The abdomen is shaded blackish brown.

## Distribution

This species is only known from the Gisborne region of New Zealand.

## Conservation status

Under the New Zealand Threat Classification System, this species is listed as "Data Deficient" with the qualifiers of "Data Poor: Size", "Data Poor: Trend" and "One Location".
# Leon Wood

Osie Leon Wood III (born March 25, 1962), is an American former professional basketball player. A college All-American, he was a first round NBA draft pick, and both an Olympic and Pan-Am Games gold-medalist. He subsequently has had a career as an NBA referee.

## Career

A 6'3" point guard from Saint Monica Catholic High School, Wood was an All-American at California State University-Fullerton. He was selected by the Philadelphia 76ers as the 10th pick in the first round of the 1984 NBA draft and played in six NBA seasons for six different teams: the 76ers, Washington Bullets, New Jersey Nets, San Antonio Spurs, Atlanta Hawks and Sacramento Kings.
In his NBA career, Wood played in 274 games and scored a total of 1,742 points (6.4 points per game). He was a contestant in the first NBA 3-point shootout at the All-Star Weekend in Dallas in 1986. Wood had a short European professional league stint in Germany for MTV 1846 Giessen, where he was signed for the playoffs and appeared in three games, scoring a total of 77 points. He also played for CAI Zaragoza (ACB League) in the 1988–1989 season. Wood played four seasons in the Continental Basketball Association, averaging 18.1 points and 8.5 assists in 118 games, being named second-team All-CBA in 1990. Wood last played professional basketball in the Philippine Basketball Association in 1994, where he led the Purefoods franchise to a semifinal finish.
Wood is a two-time International gold-medalist, winning at the 1983 Pan American Games and as a member of the 1984 U.S. Olympic basketball team coached by Bobby Knight. Wood averaged 7.9 assists to lead the 1984 Olympic team.
He became an NBA official in 1996.

## Other facts

Wood filed lawsuit against NBA for violations of antitrust laws. Both District Court and Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit ruled in favor of NBA.
# Joseph P. Vachon

Joseph Peter Vachon (23 January 1887 – 31 December 1961) was a retired United States Army brigadier general. During World War II, he commanded the 101st Division during the Philippines campaign and then spent more than three years as a prisoner of war after being ordered to surrender in May 1942.

## Early life and education

Vachon was raised in Westbrook, Maine, where he graduated from Westbrook High School in 1904. He later graduated from the Army Infantry School advanced course in 1928 and the Command and General Staff School in 1929.

## Military career

Vachon enlisted in the Coast Artillery Corps in November 1904. He served until November 1907, advancing from private to sergeant. Vachon reenlisted in the Coast Artillery Corps in June 1908, again advancing from private to sergeant. In February 1912, he was commissioned as a second lieutenant in the Philippine Scouts.
In November 1916, Vachon was transferred to the Regular Army infantry and promoted to first lieutenant. He was promoted to captain in May 1917, major in July 1920 and lieutenant colonel in August 1935.
In October 1940, Vachon received a temporary promotion to colonel which was made permanent in May 1941. He assumed command of the 101st Division and then received a temporary promotion to brigadier general in December 1941. His division was assigned to help defend Mindanao during the Japanese invasion of the Philippines. Vachon was imprisoned on Formosa and in Manchuria after capture.
After the war, Vachon retired from active duty as a brigadier general on 31 August 1946.

## Later life

Vachon died in San Francisco, California and was interred at San Francisco National Cemetery.
# Lee Lapin

Lee Lapin, 1948–2009, was a popular surveillance and espionage author, best known for his offbeat, grammatically questionable, yet information-rich instructional book series, How to Get Anything On Anybody. The series is published by Paladin Press, is now in its third revision, and is frequently included in library collections across North America.
Lapin reportedly lived on a small island off the coast of Marin County, California where, for relaxation, he raised wolves.
Lee Lapin was the nom de plume of Scott French. He died January 11, 2009, at the home of his son in Colorado.
# North Ealing tube station

North Ealing is a London Underground station in west London. It is on the Uxbridge branch of the Piccadilly line between Park Royal and Ealing Common stations. The station is located on Station Road, a short distance from the junction of Queen's Drive and Hanger Lane (A406, North Circular Road). It is in Travelcard Zone 3. West Acton station on the Central line is located about 550 metres to the east at the other end of Queen's Drive.
Despite its name, the station is geographically located to the east of Ealing Broadway; the areas of Gurnell, Pitshanger, Montpelier and Hanger Hill/Hanger Lane are more geographically suited to the term "North Ealing". There is even a primary school named North Ealing within Pitshanger.

## History

North Ealing station was opened on 23 June 1903 by the District Railway (DR, now the District line) on its new extension from north of Ealing Common to Park Royal & Twyford Abbey (closed and replaced by Park Royal in 1931), where the Royal Agricultural Society's Park Royal show grounds had been recently opened. The line was opened fully to South Harrow on 28 June 1903.
This new extension was, together with the existing tracks between Ealing Common and Acton Town, the first section of the Underground's surface lines to be electrified and operate electric instead of steam trains. The deep-level tube lines open at that time (City & South London Railway, Waterloo & City Railway and Central London Railway) had been electrically powered from the start.
North Ealing was the only station on the South Harrow branch not rebuilt in the 1930s to the "Holden" style for the start of the Piccadilly Line service. As a result, it retains its slightly rural air. A 1930s railway sub-station is built alongside the Eastbound platform and is typical of the LPTB brick and concrete architectural style of the period.
On 4 July 1932 the Piccadilly line was extended to run west of its original terminus at Hammersmith sharing the route with the District line to Ealing Common. From Ealing Common to South Harrow, the District line was replaced by the Piccadilly line and, from this date, District line trains west from Ealing Common ran to Ealing Broadway only.
In 2018, it was announced that the station would gain step free access by 2022, as part of a £200M investment to increase the number of accessible stations on the Tube.

## Services

The peak time service in trains per hour (tph) is:
* 12tph to Cockfosters (Eastbound)
* 6tph to Rayners Lane (Westbound)
* 6tph to Uxbridge via Rayners Lane (Westbound)
The off-peak service in trains per hour (tph) is:
* 6tph to Cockfosters (Eastbound)
* 3tph to Rayners Lane (Westbound)
* 3tph to Uxbridge via Rayners Lane (Westbound)

## Connections

London Buses routes 112, 483 and night route N83 serve the station.

## Gallery

* Looking westbound towards Park Royal
* Looking eastbound towards Ealing Common
* Looking west from footbridge
* Roundel
* Main Entrance
# Ontario (Human Rights Commission) v Etobicoke (Borough of)

Ontario (Human Rights Commission) v Etobicoke (Borough of), [1982] 1 S.C.R. 202 is a leading Supreme Court of Canada decision on age discrimination. Several firemen challenged a mandatory retirement policy under the Ontario Human Rights Code. The Court found that the employer did not sufficiently justify the policy as a bona fide occupational requirement.

## Background

Harold Hall and Vincent Gray were firemen in the borough of Etobicoke, Ontario. As part of the collective agreement between the borough and the union, all firefighters were required to retire at the age of 60. When Hall and Grey were forced to retire they brought a complaint for age discrimination under section 4(1) of the Ontario Human Rights Code which prohibited discrimination in recruitment or dismissal based on age among other grounds.
The respondents defended their actions by arguing that the rule was a bona fide occupational requirement (BFOR). Namely, that the rule was required to maintain an acceptable standard for firefighting.
In the Ontario Divisional Court, it was held that the policy was a BFOR and so did not violate section 4(1) of the Code.

## Reasons of the court

Justice McIntyre, writing for the unanimous Court, overturned the lower court decision and found that the policy was not justified. He noted that an employee or union cannot waive their rights under the Code through collective agreements. The standard to meet to establish a BFOR must be an objective one that is supported by concrete evidence. McIntyre found that the evidence presented was weak and did not sufficiently justify the requirement.
# Rajmund Mikuš

Martin Boďa (born 29 November 1995) is a Slovak professional footballer who plays for Dukla Prague on loan from MFK Karviná as a midfielder.

## Club career

Mikuš made his professional Czech First League debut for MFK Karviná against FC Baník Ostrava on 23 August 2020.

## Honours

MFK Karviná
* Czech National Football League: 2022–23
# Colasanti's Tropical Gardens

Colasanti's Tropical Gardens is an indoor entertainment and shopping centre, situated in the community of Ruthven, part of Kingsville, Ontario. The tropical gardens are housed in 15 temperature-controlled greenhouses and feature exotic birds (Macaw, Cockatoo, Amazon parrot), home grown tropical plants, animal area, an 18-hole mini golf course, home decor shopping, and a restaurant.

## History

Colasanti's started producing vegetables and greenhouse crops in 1941, they also had a small fruit stand. In 1955 their greenhouses began growing lemon and orange trees.
In 1972 cactus and tropical plants were added to Colasanti's production. Today, Colasanti's has a wide variety of indoor and seasonal plants. It has expanded into a local family entertainment centre and tourist attraction.
It is currently a fourth generation family owned and operated business.
In 2005 the World Society for the Protection of Animals (Now known as World Animal Protection) inspected the animal attractions at Colasanti's. Of the five enclosures that were reviewed, Colasanti's Tropical Gardens received five failing grades with an average score of 18 out of 50 making it one of the five worst reviewed "zoos" in Ontario.

## Events

Colasanti's is home to the Ruthven Apple Festival, an annual fundraising event for the Windsor and Essex County Community Living Organization.
Other popular events at Colasanti's include Family Day and March Break Madness. They frequently post on their social media about upcoming events, craft days, and activities in their facility.
# Long's Bakery

Long's Bakery is a bakery specializing in donuts in the Haughville neighborhood of Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, with a second location in Southport, Indiana.

## History

Long's was founded in 1951 in Haughville. A second location in Southport, just south of Indianapolis, opened in 1987. Both locations open at 5:30 AM daily and accept cash only.
In 2020, Indianapolis rapper Tevin Studdard released a song called "Long's Bakery Music Video" during which he raps about eating Long's donuts. The video has had over 390,000 views on YouTube. That same year David Letterman received the Bill McGowan Leadership Award in Indianapolis. During the award event, he tossed Long's donuts into the audience.
Long’s has thrived by appealing to an ethnically diverse consumer base, from the largely Black neighborhood surrounding its 16th Street store to residents of nearby Speedway and suburban commuters stopping by as they drive into downtown Indianapolis. Anthropologist Paul Mullins wrote that Long’s "flourished in the race of a relatively typical tale of spatial transformation, demographic shifts, and quite radical changes in how Americans have eaten in the last century".

## Cuisine

The bakery specializes in donuts. Their most popular is a glazed yeast donut, for which up to 20 people will wait in line on Saturday mornings. They also produce apple cinnamon frys, apple fritters, Long Johns, and cake donuts.

## Reception

Long's has been named one of the best donut shops in the United States by Thrillist and one of the best eating establishments in Indianapolis by Eater. It is also consistently named one of the best donut shops in Indiana and Indianapolis by local media, including the Indianapolis Star. It has been called one of the "essential eats" of Indianapolis by Indianapolis Monthly.
The original location is situated 1+3⁄4 miles (2.8 km) east of the Indianapolis Motor Speedway. It is popular with both fans of and participants in the Indianapolis 500.
# ACSBG1

Acyl-CoA Synthetase, Bubblegum Family, member 1 (ACSBG1) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ACSBG1 gene.
The protein encoded by this gene possesses long-chain acyl-CoA synthetase activity. It is thought to play a central role in brain very long-chain fatty acids metabolism and myelinogenesis. The conversion of long chain fatty acids into long chain acyl-CoAs in mice is catalysed by ACSBG1.
# Bernard Clergue

Bernard Clergue was the town bayle of the village of Montaillou in the south of France in the late thirteenth and early fourteenth centuries. A great deal about his life is recorded in the Fournier Register and has been studied by historians, most notably Emmanuel Le Roy Ladurie in his book Montaillou.

## Biography

Bernard was a member of the powerful Clergue family, the wealthiest in the village. He was the son of Pons and Mengarde Clergue and the brother of Pierre Clergue. While Pierre became the village priest, and thus the local representative of the church, Bernard became the bayle, the representative of the government. The bayle was the tax collector and the main enforcer of law and order in the town, reporting to the châtelain who ruled to town for the Comté de Foix.
While Bernard was one of the few educated and literate people in the town he was still a peasant and most of his work was farming. As bayle he farmed not only his own land, but also that of the Comté. This included the land seized from Cathar heretics. As with the rest of the family Bernard himself was a staunch Cathar, but was for a long time protected by his wealth and connections.
While not as great a womanizer as his brother Pierre, Bernard did father a child out of wedlock: Mengarde Clergue, who later married Raymond Aymeric of Prades d'Aillon. Bernard later fell deeply in love with Raymonde Belot, whom he married.

## Arrest and death

Pierre was the unquestioned leader of the family and Bernard was devastated when he was arrested by the inquisition. Bernard reported that he had lost his "god" and his "ruler". He thus went to great ends to try to free Pierre, including dispensing some 14,000 sous in bribes, a great deal of money at the time.
Bernard himself was arrested by the inquisition in 1324, after a month in prison he died in the summer of that year.
# A-H-S-T Community School District

A-H-S-T Community School District was a school district headquartered in Avoca, Iowa.
The district served sections of Harrison, Pottawattamie, and Shelby counties. It served Avoca, Hancock, Shelby, and much of Tennant.

## History

It was formed by the merger of the Hancock-Avoca Community School District and the Shelby Community School District on July 1, 1996.
In 2012 the A-H-S-T district and the Walnut Community School District began partial-day-sharing, in which students went to one school for some courses, as well as sharing of athletic programs. In 2014 the district began whole grade-sharing, in one school district sent its children to another school district to attend schools there all day.
Circa 2015 the middle school area of the AHSTW Secondary School building in Avoca was scheduled to receive an expansion.
The election for the school district merger was scheduled for September 8, 2015 after the Green Hills Area Education Agency approved of the merger proposal and election. The vote was approved by 94% of the voters within A-H-S-T and 77% of those in Walnut, with a combined total of 614 for and 74 against. On July 1, 2016, the A-H-S-T district merged with the Walnut district to form the AHSTW Community School District.
# G. V. Narayana Rao

G. V. Narayana Rao (born 9 Sept 1953) is a Telugu actor, producer. He started his acting career with 1976 film Anthuleni Katha directed by K. Balachander. He received Nandi Award as a best supporting actor for this film. He also received special jury award for Oka Oori Katha (1977). He acted in nearly 40 films as a lead actor, and also produced four films including Devanthakudu (1984) and Yamudiki Mogudu (1988).

## Career

When he was training in a film institute, Rajinikanth was his batch mate. He produced the films Devanthakudu (1984), Yamudiki Mogudu (1988).

## Filmography

* Anthuleni Katha (1976)
* Muthyala Pallaki (1976)
* Oka Oori Katha (1977)
* Chilakamma Cheppindi (1977)
* Aalu Magalu (1977)
* Ninaithale Inikkum (1979) - Guest appearance
* Guppedu Manasu (1979)
* Kukka kaatuku cheppu debba (1979)
* Badai Basavayya (1980) as Ramarao
* Oorukichchina Maata (1981) as Gireesam
* Chattaniki Kallu Levu (1981) as Ranga
* Manchu Pallaki (1982)
* Pralaya Rudrudu (1982) as Murali
* Bahudoorapu Batasari (1983)
* Devanthakudu (1984)
* Premayanam (1988)
* Nyayam Kosam (1988) as Madhu
* Yamudiki Mogudu (1988)
* Raja Vikramarka (1990)
* Seetharamaiah Gari Manavaralu (1991)
* Gang Leader (1991)
* Surya IPS (1991)
* Super Express (1991) as Person with speech impediment
* Prema Chitram Pelli Vichitram (1993)
* Hitler (1997)
* Sahasam (2013)
* Maha bhakta Siriyala (2014)
* Raju gari gadi 2 (2017)
* Tholu Bommalata (2019)
* Skylab (2021)

## TV series

* Pasupu Kumkuma (Zee Telugu)
* Sundarakanda (Gemini TV)
* Girija Kalyanam (Gemini TV)
* Geethanjali (Gemini TV)
# 56th Oregon Legislative Assembly

The 56th Oregon Legislative Assembly convened for its regular session in 1971. The Democratic Party of Oregon held the majority in the Oregon State Senate, and the Oregon Republican Party held the majority in the Oregon House of Representatives. Republican Tom McCall was the Governor of Oregon.
According to a biography of McCall, the two most significant legislative efforts during the session were the Oregon Bottle Bill, which passed, and a bill to "thwart migrant farm workers' attempts to form labor unions," which McCall vetoed.