OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cedar Avenue of Nikkō

The Cedar Avenue of Nikkō (日光杉並木, Nikkō suginami-ki) is the popular name for three separate tree-lined sections of roads in the city of Nikkō, Tochigi in the northern Kantō region of Japan. These roads are the Nikkō Kaidō, Nikkō Reiheishi Kaidō and Aizu Nishi Kaidō and the 13,000 cryptomeria trees lining a total of 35.41 kilometers (22.00 mi) of these roads form a monumental approach to the Shrines and Temples of Nikkō. Although it is not a single continuous road, the "Cedar Avenue of Nikkō" was listed in the 1996 Guinness Book of World Records as the longest tree-lined avenue in the world. It is the only cultural property designated by the Japanese Government as both a Special Historic Site and a Special Natural Monument.

## Overview

During the Edo period, the Tokugawa shogunate maintained a system of highways across Japan, including the Edo Five Routes, which connected the Shōgun's capital of Edo with the provinces. These routes were marked with ichirizuka to indicate distance, and were planted with trees on either side (typically Japanese red pine or cryptomeria) to provide shade for travelers. The routes to Nikkō were of especial importance to the Shogunate, as it held the mausoleum and memorial shrines and temples to its founder, Tokugawa Ieyasu, and his grandson Tokugawa Iemitsu, and was thus a pilgrimage destination for generations of Shōgun and important daimyō.
The project to plant the approaches to Nikkō with cryptomeria was begun by Matsudaira Masatsuna, daimyō of Tamanawa Domain in Sagami Province, and a descendant of a cadet branch of the Matsudaira clan. He began donating and planting seedlings brought from Kii Province around the year 1625. The cedar-lined approaches were officially dedicated to Tokugawa Ieyasu in 1648, on his 33rd memorial anniversary, and Matsudaira Masatsuna died later the same year. Memorial stone markers were erected in four locations by his son, who continued the project and, together with later donations, it is estimated that some 200,000 trees were planted. During the Edo period, the trees were managed by the Nikkō bugyō, the magistrate in charge of the Nikkō shrines and temples. After the Meiji Restoration, the trees were endangered by neglect and logging, but an estimated 12,500 trees survive to this day.
These 400-year-old trees remained endangered due to continued urban encroachment and due to the exhaust from automobiles, as the former footpaths they line have become modern highways (Japan National Route 119 and Japan National Route 121).
# Liliko Ogasawara

Liliko Ogasawara is a former international competitor in judo who competed for the United States in Judo at the 1996 Summer Olympics. Ogasawara was born on May 21, 1972, in Englewood, New Jersey.
Raised in Montvale, New Jersey, Ogasawara attended Pascack Hills High School, who became the first New Jersey girl to compete against boys in a high school interscholastic match, when she participated in four matches in 1989.

## Martial arts career

She trained in judo from the age of three. She was placed in several national championships. She also won over 10 golds in international competitions. She won silver in the 1993 World Judo Championships and bronze at the 1995 World Championships in Japan while living in San Jose, California. A hamstring injury stopped her from being able to fully train for Judo at the 1996 Summer Olympics. She would compete in the 1996 Atlanta Olympic Games. She competed in the 66 kg division (146 lbs) and tied for 7th place on losing to Wang Xianbo of China.

## Author

Nagayasu Ogasawara and Liliko Ogasawara were the authors of a Judo video series White to Black.

## Personal life

She is the singer of Sessomorte. She is a 5th degree blackbelt in Judo. She is a licensed clinical alcohol and drug counselor and licensed professional counselor in New Jersey.
# Maple Court Apartments

Maple Court Apartments is a historic apartment building at 1115-1133 Maple Avenue in Evanston, Illinois. The three-story brick building was built in 1915. Architect George S. Kingsley gave the building a geometrical design similar to those used in Prairie School buildings, though the building is not itself Prairie School. The building's design includes patterned brickwork, limestone arches and windowsills, and parapets with decorative sunbursts. The U-shaped building surrounds an open courtyard, a common feature of Evanston's apartment buildings.
The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places on March 15, 1984.
# Lukáš Kožienka

Lukáš Kožienka (born 30 June 1989) is a Slovak bobsledder and weightlifter.

## Career
### Weightlifting

Kožienka was a weightlifter in the European Junior and U23 Weightlifting Championships. He earned 330 points during the 2007 weightlifting tournament in Trenčín on 15 December 2007.
During the 2014 World Weightlifting Championships, he finished 27th place in the category over 105 kg, but did not score points for Slovakia for Olympic qualification.

### Bobsleigh

In 2013, Kožienka was offered to play bobsleigh by Milan Jagnešák. At the 2014 Winter Olympics, they teamed up with Petr Narovec and Juraj Mokráš in the four-man bobsleigh category, finishing 25th place.
At the 2013–14 Bobsleigh World Cup, Kožienka finished tenth place in the two-man bobsleigh category with Milan Jagnešák. The following season, this time Michal Tkáč as his partner, they finished 31st place.
At the 2017–18 Bobsleigh World Cup in Altenberg, Kožienka teamed up with Radek Matoušek, Vladimír Šimík, and Jakub Fendek in the four-man bobsleigh category. They made it to the top ten by finishing tenth place, ranked nine.
At the 2018–19 Bobsleigh World Cup, Kožienka teamed up with Pavol Táborský in the two-man bobsleigh category. They finished 23rd and 28th places, respectively in the first and second round.
# Horohoro, New Zealand

Horohoro is a rural farming community 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) southwest of Rotorua, New Zealand. Horohoro is a flat-topped mountain with perpendicular cliffs and is a prominent landmark in the Rotorua area associated geologically with the Horohoro Fault and Kapenga Caldera. It is the traditional home of the Ngāti Kea Ngāti Tuarā people. The Ngāti Kea Ngāti Tuarā ancestral story tells of an incident in which Kahumatamomoe, a Te Arawa chief, washed his hands in a stream at the northern end of the Horohoro mountain. Following this story, the full name of the mountain is Te Horohoroinga-o-ngā-ringa-o-Kahumatamomoe (Washing of Kahumatamomoe's hands).
The 1929 land development project by Āpirana Ngata proposed the building of farms on Māori land. Horohoro was among the first areas addressed by the plan and migrants came to work on the project.

## Marae

Horohoro has two maraes belonging to Ngāti Kea Ngāti Tuarā:
* Kearoa Marae, and
* Rongomaipapa Marae
Rongomaipapa Marae is also affiliated with Tūhourangi and Ngāti Kahungunu.

## Education

Horohoro School is a co-educational state primary school for Year 1 to 8 students with a roll of 47 students as of November 2024.
# Moonshine Lake (Alberta)

Moonshine Lake is a lake in Alberta. As early as 1910, this small lake 55°53′11″N 119°13′40″W﻿ / ﻿55.88639°N 119.22778°W﻿ / 55.88639; -119.22778 was located on what was known as the Moonshine Trail. The lake was originally called Mirage Lake. Local folklore tells of two men, Jack Campbell and Harry Hanrahan, who while climbing the steep bank of the north shore of the lake in the 1920s, spilled their home-brewed moonshine. It has been known as Moonshine Lake ever since. There is also folklore that a rich crazy woman buried gold coins at the bottom of the lake.
Moonshine Lake Provincial Park 55°52′47″N 119°12′56″W﻿ / ﻿55.87972°N 119.21556°W﻿ / 55.87972; -119.21556 was established in 1979 and covers an area of 847 hectares. The campground is located on the north and northeast side of the lake, while the day-use area and group camping is located on the south side of the lake.
* This Northern Alberta location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Dunstanoides hesperis

Dunstanoides hesperis is a species of Desidae that is endemic to New Zealand.

## Taxonomy

This species was described by Ray Forster and Cecil Wilton in 1973 from female and male specimens. The holotype is stored in Otago Museum.

## Description

The female is recorded at 3.65mm in length whereas the male is 3.55mm. The carapace is coloured pale cream. The legs are uniform in colour. The abdomen has a chevron pattern dorsally.

## Distribution

This species is only known from Westland, New Zealand.

## Conservation status

Under the New Zealand Threat Classification System, this species is listed as "Not Threatened" with the qualifier of "Data Poor: Size" and "Data Poor: Trend".
# Sand engine

The sand engine or sand motor (Dutch: zandmotor) is a type of beach nourishment where a large volume of sediment is added to a coast. The natural forces of wind, waves and tides then distribute the sand along the coast over many years, preventing the need for repetitive beach nourishment. The method is expected to be more cost effective and also reduces the repeated ecological disturbances caused by replenishment.
The first sand engine was constructed off South Holland in the Netherlands. A 128 ha hook-shaped peninsula was created between Ter Heijde and Kijkduin in 2011 at the request of the Hoogheemraadschap van Delfland.

## Building with nature

The sand engine differs significantly from previous beach nourishment strategies. Traditionally, shoreface nourishments consist of 1-2 million m$^3$ of sand and these projects usually only last for 3-5 years before they need repeating. For the first sand engine, an order of magnitude more sand was used and it is expected to last many times longer. By depositing large amounts of sand in one go, the process can be carried out only every 10-20 years as opposed to 3-5-year cycles of traditional nourishments. This reduces disturbances to the seabed. Even though the initial local perturbation is quite large, the Dutch example shows that ecological stress is limited to the location of the nourishment and, over time, it stimulates the emergence of a large variety of animal and plant species. The available space for ecosystems also increases over time.
Professor Marcel Stive is considered the inventor of the sand engine.

## Original Sand Engine

The first sand engine of its kind was constructed at Ter Heijde in the Netherlands, costing 70 million euros, and was named DeltaDuin in Dutch. Work began in January 2011 and conditions were favorable so the operation was completed in October 2011. Joop Atsma, State Secretary for Infrastructure and Environment, presented the project in November 2011 and his purpose was to convince that the technique could be useful on more locations along the Dutch coast.
A volume of 21.5 million m$^3$ of sand, dredged from 5-10 km offshore, covered an area of 128 ha, spanning 2.4 km along the coastline and extending up to 1 km offshore. The sand was deposited in the form of a hook-shaped peninsula. Wind, wave and tide action were allowed to distribute the sand further. The project was designed to have a lifespan of up to 20 years, however in 2016 it was concluded that it would last even longer than expected. Model projections indicate that approximately 200 ha of beach area will be gained.
Bringing underwater sand to the surface has enabled beachcombers to find artifacts and remains of the prehistoric inhabitants of now-submerged Doggerland. Their original context however is lost.
A similar project could provide a solution between Camperduin and Petten, which is called the Hondsbossche seawall.

## Bacton Gas Terminal

In 2019 a sand engine was constructed to protect the Bacton Gas Terminal and surrounding area in Norfolk, United Kingdom, shifting two million cubic meters of sand.
# Cumberland (1827 ship)

Cumberland was built in India in 1827, probably at Cochin but possibly at Surat. She sailed to Great Britain and assumed British registration. She traded between England and India under a license from the British East India Company (EIC). She wrecked in March 1830 near Cape Leeuwin coming from Sydney on her way to Bombay.

## Career

She entered Lloyd's Register in 1827 with A. Steel, master, Steel & Co., owner, and trade London–Bombay. Cumberland traded between England and India under a license from the EIC. On 5 November 1827, Cumberland, A. Steel, master, Cockerill & Co., ship's husband, sailed for Bombay.
Cumberland, Steel, master, arrived at Swan River on 12 October 1829 with passengers from Bombay.
The Register of Shipping for 1831 (published in 1830), showed Cumberland with Steel, master, Rankins, owner, and trade London–Bombay.

## Loss

Lloyd's List reported on 23 July 1830 that Cumberland, Steel, master, had been abandoned at sea. Cumberland had struck a rock and foundered in the Indian Ocean 150 nautical miles (280 km) south of Fremantle, Swan River Colony, near Cape Leeuwin at 34°17′49″S 115°02′25″E﻿ / ﻿34.297°S 115.0403°E﻿ / -34.297; 115.0403. She was on a voyage from Sydney, New South Wales to Fremantle and Bombay.
Cumberland arrived at Fremantle on 12 October 1829 on her way from Bombay to Sydney with 580 thousand litres (16,000 imp bsh) of rice from Gujarat. She arrived at Sydney on 7 November and sold her cargo to Messrs. Cooper & Levy. T. G. Pitman chartered her to take a cargo of coal and some cattle at Newcastle for India; she was also carrying a printing press for Fremantle. She sailed from Newcastle on 2 February 1830.
She did not stop at Fremantle but at Cape Leeuwin she turned towards India. On 4 March she struck on a ledge about 1.9 kilometres (1 nmi) off Deepdene Beach and 11 kilometres (7 mi) north-west of Cape Leeuwin. On 5 March Captain Anthony Steel decided to abandon ship. He and the chief officer took the longboat and the cutter together with 29 crew members (the lascars), and one passenger. They arrived at Swan River on 7 March. The remainder of the crew and the other passenger took two boats. They landed at Cape Naturaliste. Three died of exhaustion before they were rescued at Port Leschenault. Parmelia took some of the crew and one passenger on to Singapore. Captain Steel returned to Bombay aboard Egyptian.

## Citations

* 1 2 3 Hackman (2001), p. 266.
* 1 2 3 Phipps (1840), p. 174.
* ↑ Lloyd's Register (1827), Supple. pages "C", Seq.№C139.
* ↑ Lloyd's Register (1828), "Ships Trading to India – 1827".
* ↑ Register of Shipping (1831), Seq.№C1149.
* ↑ "FROM LLOYD'S LIST - July 23". Caledonian Mercury. No. 17011. 26 July 1830.
* 1 2 Henderson (1980), pp. 93–94.
* 1 2 Western Australian Museum – Shipwreck Databases: Cumberland (1830/03/04). Accessed 17 December 2018.
# Maratha Kingdom

This article is about the history of the Maratha Confederacy during its initial stages when it was a kingdom under the rule of Shivaji and Sambhaji.
For the political entity proper see Maratha Confederacy.

## History of the Maratha Kingdom

In 1674, Shivaji was coronated as the king despite opposition from local Brahmins. Praised for his chivalrous treatment of women, Shivaji employed people of all castes and religions, including Muslims and Europeans, in his administration and armed forces. Shivaji's military forces expanded the Maratha sphere of influence, capturing and building forts, and forming a Maratha navy.
During its early periods it came in conflict with the Bijapur Sultanate a client state of the Mughal Empire.
# 2025 Grand Prix La Marseillaise

The 2025 Grand Prix La Marseillaise was the 46th edition of the Grand Prix La Marseillaise cycle race. It was held on 2 February 2025 as a category 1.1 race on the 2025 UCI Europe Tour. The race started and finished in Marseille. The race was won by Valentin Ferron of Cofidis.

## Teams

Six UCI WorldTeams, ten UCI ProTeams, and five UCI Continental teams made up the 21 teams that entered the race.
UCI WorldTeams
* Alpecin–Deceuninck
* Arkéa–B&B Hotels
* Cofidis
* Decathlon–AG2R La Mondiale
* Groupama–FDJ
* Ineos Grenadiers
UCI ProTeams
* Burgos Burpellet BH
* Caja Rural–Seguros RGA
* Equipo Kern Pharma
* Euskaltel–Euskadi
* Lotto
* Unibet Tietema Rockets
* Team Flanders–Baloise
* Team Solution Tech–Vini Fantini
* Team TotalEnergies
* Wagner Bazin WB
UCI Continental Teams
* Beltrami TSA–Tre Colli
* CIC – U – Nantes
* Nice Métropole Côte d'Azur
* St. Michel–Preference Home–Auber93
* Van Rysel–Roubaix

## Result

Result :
| Rank | Rider | Team | Time |
| 1 | Valentin Ferron (FRA) | Cofidis | 3h 57' 53" |
| 2 | Vincent Van Hemelen (BEL) | Team Flanders–Baloise | + 0" |
| 3 | Kiko Galván (ESP) | Equipo Kern Pharma | + 0" |
| 4 | Eduard Prades (ESP) | Caja Rural–Seguros RGA | + 0" |
| 5 | Paul Seixas (FRA) | Decathlon–AG2R La Mondiale | + 0" |
| 6 | Gotzon Martín (ESP) | Euskaltel–Euskadi | + 0" |
| 7 | Nicolas Prodhomme (FRA) | Decathlon–AG2R La Mondiale | + 0" |
| 8 | Axel Laurance (FRA) | Ineos Grenadiers | + 0" |
| 9 | Pau Miquel (ESP) | Equipo Kern Pharma | + 0" |
| 10 | Alex Molenaar (NED) | Caja Rural–Seguros RGA | + 0" |
# Feakle GAA

Feakle GAA is a Gaelic Athletic Association club based in Feakle, County Clare, Ireland. The club is primarily concerned with the game of hurling.
In October 2024, Feakle won their first Clare Senior Hurling Championship since 1988 when they defeated Sixmilebridge by 1-17 to 0-13 in the final.

## Major honours

* Clare Senior Hurling Championship (7): 1935, 1938, 1939, 1940, 1944, 1988, 2024
* Munster Intermediate Club Hurling Championship Runners-Up: 2018
* Clare Intermediate Hurling Championship (4): 1930, 1973, 2014, 2018
* Clare Junior A Hurling Championship (2): 1928, 1953 (as Bauroe)
* Clare Hurling League Div.1 (Clare Cup) (?): 1988, 2021
* Clare Under-21 A Hurling Championship (5): 1982, 1983, 1984, 1985, 2017, 2023 (with Killanena)

## Notable players

* Séamus Durack
* Ger Loughnane
* Adam Hogan
* Eibhear Quilligan
# Anthony Mithen

Anthony Mithen is a Melbourne-based sports commentator, radio presenter, racehorse owner and breeder.
He began his sports journalism career as a cadet at the Geelong Advertiser in 1990, before moving onto The Age newspaper in 1994. In 1997, he joined Network Ten's news/sports department as a sports reporter and he moved onto National Nine News in 1999 where he gained an excellent reputation as a sports news reporter and presenter with his specialist sports being AFL football along with horse racing.
During his career, he has won several media awards for his work on cricket from the Victorian Cricket Association and horse racing from the Victorian Amateur Turf Club.
He hosted the Prime Time Sports program from 5.30–9 am weekdays on Sport 927 with former AFL footballer Michael Christian and also called AFL football for Geelong radio station K-Rock (3GL).
He was on the board of AFL club Richmond, between 2004 and 2009.
In 2003 he stopped working for Channel 9 to concentrate on running the Rosemont Stud horse racing and breeding operations, including a part ownership of 2009 Melbourne Cup entrant Changingoftheguard.
Mithen is the father of Melbourne 2022 premiership player Lily Mithen.
# Sternewirth Privilege

The Sternewirth Privilege is a tradition in breweries where the brewery workers and visitors are given access to free beer from the brewery taproom (The Sternewirth) when they feel thirsty.
# Cuba–United Kingdom relations

Cuba–United Kingdom relations are the bilateral relations between Cuba and the United Kingdom.

## Trade

In 1964, Cuba ordered ten diesel-electric locomotives similar to the British Rail Class 47 from a British manufacturer.

## Relations

In 2019, the UK's Prince Charles paid an official visit to Cuba.
In 2021, Cuba and the UK announced intentions to strengthen their bilateral relations.

## Cultural relations
### Sports

Cricket has some history of being played in Cuba before the mid-20th century, when baseball grew as part of the overall American influence in the Caribbean. At the turn of the 21st century, support was given by the British Foreign Office and UK Sport to bring cricket to Cuba; Fidel Castro, the leader of Cuba at the time, saw cricket as a possible way to distance Cuba from the United States.
# Victoria Pickett

Victoria Serena Pickett (born August 12, 1996) is a Canadian professional soccer player who plays as a midfielder for AFC Toronto of the Northern Super League on loan from National Women's Soccer League club North Carolina Courage and the Canada national team.

## Early life

Pickett started playing soccer at age four with Barrie SC. When she was 13, she joined Glen Shields SC. She was named the Barrie Sports Athlete of the Year in 2015.

## College career

She played college soccer for the Wisconsin Badgers. In 2018, Pickett made the women's semifinalist list for the Hermann Trophy, an annual award for college soccer players. In 2019, she suffered a serious knee injury, tearing five ligaments, keeping her out of action until 2021. Despite the knee injury in 2019, Pickett appeared in 57 games across her college career, scoring 5 goals and providing 11 assists.

## Club career
### Aurora FC, 2017

In 2017, Pickett played for Aurora FC in League1 Ontario, scoring in her debut against West Ottawa SC. She finished the season with two goals in eight appearances.

### Kansas City Current, 2021–2022

Pickett was drafted 15th overall by Kansas City in the 2021 NWSL Draft. In March, she signed her first professional contract, signing a three-year contract with Kansas City. She scored her first goal on August 14, 2021, to lead her team to a 1-0 victory over the OL Reign, for the franchise's first ever NWSL victory. She was one of three finalists for NWSL Rookie of the Year in 2021.

### NJ/NY Gotham FC, 2022–2023

On August 22, 2022, the Kansas City Current traded Pickett to NJ/NY Gotham FC in exchange for $200,000 in allocation money and a first-round draft pick in the 2023 NWSL Draft.

### North Carolina Courage, 2023–

On April 27, 2023, NJ/NY Gotham FC traded Pickett to the North Carolina Courage in exchange for $200,000 in allocation money. She scored her second NWSL regular-season goal on her debut for the Courage on May 6, 2023, in a 3–3 draw against the Portland Thorns.
In January 2025, she was loaned to AFC Toronto of the Northern Super League for the 2025 season.

## International career

When Pickett was 15 years old, she entered the Canadian youth program. She participated in the Women's Under 17 Championships at the 2012 Confederation of North, Central America, and Caribbean Association Football (CONCACAF), where she helped Canada win a silver medal.
In 2015, Pickett scored the deciding goal for Canada during the CONCACAF U-20 championship.
Pickett played as a defender for Canada in the 2015 Pan Am Games.
# Natahlia Moors

Natahlia Moors (born 7 December 1995) is a New Zealand rugby union player.

## Biography

Moors was born in Auckland, New Zealand to Samoan parents, her family relocated to Queensland, Australia when she was four. She represented Australia at the Youth Olympic Games. Moors made her debut for the Auckland Storm in 2015 when they won their eighth consecutive Farah Palmer Cup title. She was given a training contract for the Black Ferns Sevens squad for 2018. She made her international debut for New Zealand on 17 November 2018 against France at Grenoble.
Moors featured against the United States at the 2019 Women's Rugby Super Series in San Diego.
In 2021 Moors was named in the Blues first-ever women's squad for their historic Super Rugby clash with the Chiefs. In November, later that year, she officially signed with the Blues for the inaugural season of Super Rugby Aupiki. She was named in the Blues starting line up for their first game against Matatū, they won 21–10. She also started in their 0–35 thrashing by the Chiefs Manawa in the final round.