OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jezierzyca Valley Landscape Park

Jezierzyca Valley Landscape Park (Park Krajobrazowy Dolina Jezierzycy) is a protected area (Landscape Park) in south-western Poland, established in 1994, covering an area of 79.53 square kilometres (30.71 sq mi).
The Park lies within Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in Wołów County (Gmina Wołów, Gmina Wińsko).
51°21′16″N 16°32′54″E﻿ / ﻿51.3544°N 16.5483°E﻿ / 51.3544; 16.5483
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# Superthug

"Superthug" is a song by American rapper Noreaga with background vocals from Tammy Lucas during the song's hook. It was released as the second single from his debut solo album, N.O.R.E.. At the time, it became Noreaga's highest charting and most successful single, peaking at No. 36 on the Billboard Hot 100 and reaching No. 1 on the Hot Rap Songs chart. However it was later surpassed by his 2002 single "Nothin'" which peaked at #10 on the Billboard Hot 100.
Along with Mase's "Lookin' at Me", the single was one of the first high-profile productions done by Virginia production team the Neptunes. It made the Neptunes well known and sought after producers in the music industry, and in the first decade of the 21st century they would become one of the most successful production teams in music history, being named the Billboard magazine Producer of the Decade for the 2000s.
"Superthug" would later be sampled on Janet Jackson's "Ruff (I Like It)", recorded for her Damita Jo album which failed to make the cut, although a snippet was leaked to the Internet in 2010. Jackson also considered including the song on her Discipline album.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (1998–1999) | Peak position |
| Germany (GfK) | 74 |
| UK Hip Hop/R&B (OCC) | 22 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 103 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 36 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 15 |
| US Hot Rap Songs (Billboard) | 1 |

### Year-end charts

| End of year chart (1998) | Position |
| Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks | 88 |

## Compilation appearances

* All That "Hip Hop" (2005)
* Piece by Piece (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) (2024)
# Åkullsjön

Åkullsjön is a small village in Robertsfors Municipality, Västerbotten, Sweden.
# Mansour Al-Rashidi

Mansour Al-Rashidi (born 12 April 1984) is a Kuwaiti sport shooter. He was the 2018 Asian Games champion on the Men's skeet event.
# James Colbert

James Colbert (3 January 1890 – 28 January 1970) was an Irish revolutionary, politician and farmer.

## Early life

Born in the townland of Moanleana, Castlemahon, County Limerick, he was the son of Michael Colbert, a farmer, and Honora McDermott. An older brother Con Colbert, was executed for his part in the 1916 Easter Rising.
His family later moved to the village of Athea. In 1901, his family were living in the townland of Templeathea West.

## Political activity

During the Irish War of Independence, Colbert served as Brigade Quartermaster of West Limerick Brigade, IRA and took part in ambushes and operations against British forces while attached to IRA 'Flying Column' (Active Service Unit). Taking the anti-Treaty side in the Irish Civil War, Colbert took part in engagements against National forces in County Limerick and County Kerry. He was arrested in September 1922 but escaped escaped from Tintown, the Curragh, County Kildare on 23 April 1923 and remained 'on the run' until 1924. Colbert later applied to the Irish government for a service pension under the Military Service Pensions Act, 1934 and was awarded 6 and 11/24 years service in 1941 at Grade C for his service with the Irish Volunteers and the IRA between 1 April 1917 and 30 September 1923.
He was first elected to Dáil Éireann as a Sinn Féin Teachta Dála (TD) for the Limerick constituency at the 1923 general election. He did not take his seat in the 4th Dáil due to Sinn Féin's abstentionist policy. He was elected as a Fianna Fáil TD at the June 1927 general election. He was re-elected at the September 1927 and 1932 general elections. He lost his seat at the 1933 general election.

## Death

Colbert, who was a resident of Bray, County Wicklow, died on 28 January 1970 in Dublin. He was buried in Glasnevin Cemetery.
James Colbert and Michael Colbert, who both represented Fianna Fáil for Limerick at different times, were cousins.
# Shooting at the 1998 Asian Games – Men's skeet

The men's skeet competition at the 1998 Asian Games in Bangkok, Thailand was held on 8 and 9 December at the Hua Mark Shooting Range.

## Schedule

All times are Thailand Standard Time (UTC+07:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Tuesday, 8 December 1998 | 09:30 | Qualification day 1 |
| Wednesday, 9 December 1998 | 09:30 | Qualification day 2 |
| Wednesday, 9 December 1998 | 16:00 | Final |

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world, Asian and Games records were as follows.
Qualification :
| World Record | Jan-Henrik Heinrich (GER) | 125 | Lonato, Italy | 5 June 1996 |
| Asian Record | Abdullah Al-Rashidi (KUW) | 125 | Lima, Peru | 15 November 1997 |
| Games Record | Zhang Xindong (CHN) | 123 | Hiroshima, Japan | October 1994 |
| Final |||||
| World Record | Jan-Henrik Heinrich (GER) | 150 | Lonato, Italy | 5 June 1996 |
| Asian Record | Abdullah Al-Rashidi (KUW) | 149 | Lima, Peru | 15 November 1997 |
| Games Record | Saeed Al-Mutairi (KSA) | 145 | Hiroshima, Japan | October 1994 |

## Results
### Final

| Rank | Athlete | Qual. | Final | Total | Notes |
| | Sergey Yakshin (KAZ) | 124 | 25 | 149 | GR |
| | Abdullah Al-Rashidi (KUW) | 121 | 24 | 145 | |
| | Li Xu (CHN) | 121 | 24 | 145 | |
| 4 | Ha Jong-han (KOR) | 120 | 24 | 144 | |
| 5 | Tami Al-Rashidi (KUW) | 119 | 24 | 143 | |
| 6 | Zhang Xindong (CHN) | 119 | 23 | 142 | |
# Al-Faris 8-400

The Al-Faris 8-400 Armored Personnel Carrier, produced by the Abdullah Al-Faris Heavy Industries company, is part of the Al-Faris 8-400 family of armoured vehicles. It was planned to be put into service in the Kingdom's armed forces, but the vehicle never entered into full production.
The APC weighs 20 tons and can carry up to 14 personnel, including the driver and navigator. The personnel carrier is capable of protecting its crew against nuclear, biological and chemical attack. The eight-wheel APC is an all-climate, all-terrain vehicle capable of long-range amphibious operations.
# Launceston College, Cornwall

Launceston College is a coeducational comprehensive secondary school and sixth form with academy status, located in Launceston, Cornwall, England.

## History

The current Launceston College can be traced back to a boys' grammar school with boarding house established in 1409. During its history it was known as both Launceston Grammar School and Launceston Free School. In 1931 Launceston College came into existence (as a boys' school) through the merger of Horwell Grammar School (located in Newport. Launceston) and Dunheved College. In 1962, Horwell Grammar School for Girls located at Hendra House, Dunheved Road merged with the college. In 1965 the former Pennygillam secondary modern school was added to form the present day comprehensive school which retains the name Launceston College.
Since some time in the 19th century the college has been located at the southern end of Dunheved Road, approximately one kilometre from the town centre. It was designated a Technology College in 1998, and converted to academy status in 2013. The logo of the college is based on Launceston Castle a major landmark in the town. It is now fully inclusive and educating students aged 11 to 18 or 19.
In 1966 H. Spencer Toy, its then principal, published A History of Education at Launceston detailing the development of education in the town and surrounding area.

## Athena Learning Trust

The school is governed by the Athena Learning Trust, a multi academy trust that also controls Secondary Schools: Bideford College, Atlantic Academy, The Ilfracombe Academy, Pool Academy and Primary Schools: Altarnun Primary School, Launceston Primary School and Egloskerry Primary School.

## Notable former pupils

* Charles Causley, Cornish poet and writer (born in Launceston).
* Donald Fear and Davyth Fear, winners on 'Who wants to be a millionaire?'
* Roger Moore, British actor (educated during World War II following evacuation from Battersea).
* Albert Sloman, first Vice-Chancellor of the University of Essex
* Alan Tuckett, educationalist.
# German Nicaraguan School

German Nicaraguan School (Spanish: Colegio Alemán Nicaragüense; German: Deutsche Schule Managua) is a German international school in Managua, Nicaragua. The school serves up to the senior high school level.
The school was founded in 1967. There was a previous attempt in the 1930s that was halted by World War II. and in August 1968 the Kindergarten opened in a country house at KM 13.5 Carretera Sur. About 50% of the first class were Nicaraguans, and the remainder included Germans and people of other nationalities. The school rented the country house for two years, before moving to KM 10.5 Carretera Sur. Classes at the current campus began in 1972, and the primary school was fully established in 1975. The secondary school opened in 1976. The first senior high school graduation occurred in 1981.
# Heyse

Heyse is a surname of German origin. Notable people with the name include:
* Johann Christian August Heyse (1764–1829), German grammarian and lexicographer, father of Karl
* Karl Wilhelm Ludwig Heyse (1797–1855), German philologist, father of Paul
* Paul Heyse (1830–1914), German writer and translator
* Ulrich Heyse (1906–1970), German U-boat commander in World War II
# Kasaba Sangaon

Kasaba Sangaon Kolhapur district, Maharashtra is located close to bank of Dudhaganga river. Its known history goes back to 1627, during Shivaji Maharaja: famous Maratha warrier's, empire. Kasaba sangaon is known as village of freedom fighters, couple of prominent names are shri. Dadasaheb magdum, shri. Ramchandra Herwade, Shri. Shrimandhar Herwade, Shri. Rupchand Shaha, Shri. Neminath Chougle, Shri. Bhimrao Bhoje, etc. This place is also known for cooperative movements and strong economy as it hosts around 20 financial institutes. The town's population was boosted by the Kalamwadi Hydroelectric project.

## Geography

Kasaba Sangaon is a small town located south-East to Kolhapur city in Southwest Maharashtra at 16.34°N, 74.21. By road, Kasaba Sangaon is 28 km south of Kolhapur, The nearest cities and towns within Kolhapur are Ichalkaranji (20 km), Kagal (6 km), Hupari (10 km)

## Climate

Climate is a blend of coastal and inland climate of Maharashtra. The temperature has a relatively narrow range between 12 °C to 35 °C. Summer comparatively cooler, but much more humid, compared to neighbouring inland cities. Maximum temperatures rarely exceed 38 °C and typically range between 33 and 35 °C. Overall weather is good for farming.

## History

Kasaba Sangaon has strong history of freedom fighters during pre independence of India. Post independence these peoples have had established education society, cooperative institutions to uplift the litrecay rate and economical level in the town. Kasaba Sangaon has great heritage of Jain Parshawnath temple which is around 1600 years old. This town celebrates many festivals of all religions and host biggest carnivals in the region. Mahalaxmi Yatra and ladlesaheb dargha Urs are social celebrations of this town.

## Culture

Village is mix of Jain, Bramhin, Lingayat, Maratha, Matang, Mahar and Muslim communities’ folks living happily.

## Places of interest

1. Dadasaheb Magdum High school & Junior College 2. Sonyacha Maal 3. Five-Star MIDC 4. Jain Mandir 5. Shri Basveshwar Mandir 6. Shivbhavani Mandir 7. Shri Hanuman Mandir 8. Swami Vivekanad English Medium School 9. Datta mandir ( Dattaraki) 10.ladlesaheb dargha 11.Masjid 12.Renuka Mata Mandir. 13.Ambabai Mandir. 14.Ganesh Mandir. 15.Vitthal Mandir. 16.Ram Mandir.

## Economy

Economy of the town strongly centred on agriculture. Around 70% of land is under cultivation. Sugarcane is major crop of the town. Dairy and Vegetation are constitute major share for there daily incomes as sugarcane revenue is annual basis. The village has strong economy due to its well-developed co-operative base. As most of institution are run on co-operative basis. Whether it is irrigation, finance, dairy or schools. In past few Near by Kagal Five Star MIDC is developing. As MIDC's major land share is from Kasaba Sangaon town, so over the past few years’ employment rate is growing.

## Transportation

Kasaba Sangaon is around 20 km from Kolhapur. State and private run buses are available for commutating from Kolhapur. Train, Road and Air connected Kolhapur.

## Notable people

* Dr Shivram Bhoje
# Goclenius

Goclenius is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Conrad Goclenius (1490-1539), German humanist
* Rudolph Goclenius (1547–1628), German scholastic philosopher
* Rudolph Goclenius the Younger (1572–1621), German physician and professor of physics, medicine and mathematics; son of the above
** Goclenius, a lunar crater named after the younger Goclenius
# St. Mary's Church, Stargard

The Collegiate church of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Queen of the World (Polish: Kolegiata Najświętszej Marii Panny Królowej Świata) in Stargard, or simply the St. Mary's Church, is a noted architectural monument in Polish Pomerania. It closes the eastern part of the Old Town Market. The monument is a part of the European Route of Brick Gothic. It is a collegiate church, but inhabitants of the town commonly call it "the Cathedral".

## History

The oldest known mention of the Church's existence is from writings in the year 1248. The bishop of Cammin, having returned Stargard to Duke Barnim I, stipulated his law to the church.
The Church, in a quickly developing Stargard, became too small for regular attendants. In 1292, construction started on a new and more impressive place of worship. In this phase, the Church had a three nave structure, with all naves of equal height, and no tower. The cathedral can be classified to the cathedrals of the Wendic quarter, typical of the Hanseatic towns in area. The polygonal choir stall has a 5/8 conclusion similar to the St. Mary's Church of Lübeck. In the period from 1388 to about 1500, the last expansion of the structure emerged with the construction of the Presbytery and towers.
The church and adjoining city walls represent one of Poland's official national Historic Monuments (Pomnik historii), as designated on October 4, 2010. Its listing is maintained by the National Heritage Board of Poland.
# Eastbrook High School

Eastbrook High School is a public school located outside Marion, Indiana. The school teaches students from Upland, Washington Township, Matthews, and Van Buren.

## Description

Eastbrook High School is located at 560 S. 900 E. in Grant County, Indiana. It is the only high school in the Eastbrook Community School district. The district includes the high school, a junior high (which is attached to the high school), and two elementary schools: Eastbrook South Elementary (located in Upland, Indiana) and Eastbrook North Elementary (located in Van Buren, Indiana), . At the end of the 2009–2010 school year, Matthews Elementary, and Washington Elementary were closed and the remaining elementary schools were renamed from Upland Elementary and Van Buren Elementary to South and North, respectively.
Eastbrook is a member of the Central Indiana Conference (CIC).

## Extracurriculars offered

Sports: Baseball (b), Cheerleading (g), Cross Country (b/g), Football (b), Golf (b/g), Marching Band (b/g), Softball (g), Track (b/g), Volleyball (g), Wrestling (b), Soccer (b/g). Clubs and Others: Art Club, DECA, Drama Club, E Club (sports), E-Motion Dance Team, FCA, FFA, Honor Guard, Jazz/Pep Band, International Club, National Honor Society, Physics Club, Student Council, Quiz Bowl

## Notable alumni

* Chad Wilt, college football coach
# Glenn Reeves

Glenn Reeves (born Floyd Glenn Reeves December 29, 1930 - November 19, 1998) was an American singer-songwriter and radio deejay. He released eight singles in his recording career, but is best-remembered for his demo of the song "Heartbreak Hotel" which later became Elvis Presley's first number one hit.

## Biography

Reeves was raised in Shamrock, Texas; while in high school he formed his first band which played Western swing music. He studied briefly at the University of Houston before serving in the Korean War. After returning from the military, he received a position as a radio deejay on KCTX (AM) Radio in Childress. In 1955, Reeves recorded his debut single "I'm Johnny on the Spot" for record producer Bob Tanner's TNT Records. Reeves recorded an additional single for the label in the same year. A frequent collaborator with him was Mae Boren Axton, a high school teacher with a background in musical promotion who co-wrote all four of Reeves' TNT sides.
Axton, who was tasked with writing a song for Elvis Presley, worked most frequently with steel guitarist Tommy Durden, culminating with the basis for the song "Heartbreak Hotel", in October 1955. The duo asked for Reeves' help, but remarked it was "the silliest thing I've ever heard" after he heard the title of the track. Nonetheless, Axton recorded an initial version with Durden before Reeves returned, and agreed to record his own demo of "Heartbreak Hotel" in a style similar to Presley's. Reeves refused an offer to be co-credited with the song, but, when Presley recorded it, he duplicated Reeves's own phrasing; "Elvis was even breathing in the same places that Glenn did on the dub" Durbin later recalled. It was Presley's first record for RCA Records and also the first of a string of number one hits.
Reeves continued to work with Axton and Durden on compositions like "Honey Bop" for Wanda Jackson and "Rockin' Country Style", a rock and roll tune which Reeves recorded in June 1956 for Atco Records. Both "Rockin' Country Style" and an earlier single distributed by Republic Records were produced by Murray Nash in Nashville. When Atco showed no interest in renewing his recording contract, Nash and Axton advertised Reeves's services around Nashville and secured a four-record deal with Decca Records. He recorded in 1957 and 1958 with little success, and later focused on the music scene in Florida disc jockeying on WQIK Radio and hosting his own country music show. In the 1970s and 1980s, Reeves became the executive producer of Jamboree USA, a long-running barn dance show, while promoting several successful country music festivals.
Reeves died of cancer in 1998 at 67 years old. In 2011, Bear Family Records released Johnny on the Spot: Gonna Shake This Shack Tonight, a compilation album of Reeves's recorded works, including his demo of "Heartbreak Hotel".
# Kae Kurd

Kae Kurd (born Korang Abdulla; 6 April 1990) is a British-Kurdish stand-up comedian and writer. He performed his show Kurd Your Enthusiasm at the Edinburgh Festival Fringe 2017. He has featured as a guest on the BBC Asian Network and has written for the i and Total Politics. As of 2017, he is the UK's only professional standup comedian from a Kurdish background.

## Early life

Kurd came to Britain at 6 months old as a refugee. His parents had been part of the Kurdish resistance movement against Saddam Hussein's Iraqi government and were forced to flee as refugees.
"At my age, my father was running at tanks", he told one interviewer. Due to the Anfal campaign against Kurds in Iraq, Kurd's parents fled to Iran, where Kurd was born in 1990. Partly as a result of his father being injured in a poison gas attack in Iraq, his family were accepted as refugees and settled in Brixton, South London, where he still lives.

## Stand-up comedy

Kurd's stage name came initially from the fact that his classmates at school could not pronounce his name. People would introduce him as “K, he's a Kurd”. After he was then announced on stage as 'Kae Kurd', decided he liked the name and adopted it as his Twitter handle. He told Festmag that, “I'm not complaining. It's nice to have some separation of your identity and stage persona.”
Kurd's comedy focuses on issues of race, identity, and growing up Kurdish in the UK. He started out on the black comedy circuit in 2011 and some of his material revolves around imagining white comedians trying to pitch their routines to a black audience. As someone from a nation without an independent state, “your whole existence is about trying to find an identity or to speak up for your identity”, Kurd said. Reviewing his Edinburgh comedy show, Chortle noted Kurd as 'One to watch.'
In 2021, Kurd began a legal case for libel against fellow comedian Darius Davies over allegations by Davies that Kurd had plagiarised his material.
In March 2023, Kurd announced his first UK headline tour, set to take place in September 2023.

## Television

Kurd has made various television appearances, notably two performances on Live at the Apollo.
Kurd appeared as a contestant on episodes 76–80 of the fourth series of BBC Two's Richard Osman's House of Games.
In June 2021, he appeared on Mock the Week. In August 2022, he appeared on Celebrity Masterchef, becoming the second contestant to be eliminated in his heat.

## Writing

Kurd has written on numerous television shows, including BBC Two's Cunk on.., Charlie Brooker's Antiviral Wipe on BBC Two and Death to 2020 on Netflix; Channel 4's Tez O'Clock Show; Redknapp's Home Fixture, Redknapp's Big Night Out and Series 15 of A League of Their Own on Sky One. He has also written for BAMOUS on BBC Three and Have I Got News For You on BBC One.
# Euterpe precatoria

Euterpe precatoria is a tall, slender-stemmed, pinnate-leaved palm native to Central and South America and Trinidad and Tobago. E. precatoria is used commercially to produce fruits, although Euterpe oleracea is more commonly cultivated due to its larger fruits.

## Biological description

Stems are usually solitary (occasionally clustered), 3–20 metres tall and 4–23 centimetres in diameter. It is also estimated to be the most common tree in the Amazonian region, though it accounts for just over 1% of all adult trees there (5 billion out of 390 billion). This census covered only the Amazon basin. There would be many additional individuals in the Orinoco Basin and in Central America.

## Uses

E. precatoria is a non-timber forest product that produces acai berries. As well as the edible fruits, this palm is a source of prized (though not very nutritious) hearts of palm. Since it is a single-stemmed palm, harvesting palm hearts kills the tree, and has led to a reduction in numbers. During the 1990s, the palm was heavily harvested for palmito in Peru and Bolivia, but production dropped in the early 2000s due to overharvesting. Today, prices in Peru are currently high since it is now uncommon in the wild.

## Varieties

Two varieties are recognised: E. precatoria var. precatoria which has tall, solitary stems and is found in Trinidad and throughout most of the South American portion of the range, and E. precatoria var. longivaginata (Mart.) A.J.Hend. which has shorter, solitary or clustered stems, and is found in Colombia and Central America.

## Etymology

Common names include mountain cabbage in Belize, açai, açaizeiro, açaí-do-amazonas or açaí-solitário in Brazil, asaí and palmiche in Colombia, wassaï in French Guiana, huasaí in Peru and manaca in Venezuela. The stems are used for construction, a beverage is made from the fruit, and the roots are used medicinally.

## Synonymy

Synonyms:

### Heterotypic synonyms

* Euterpe oleracea Engel, nom. illeg.
* Euterpe mollissima Spruce, nom. illeg.
* Euterpe jatapuensis Barb.Rodr.
* Euterpe stenophylla Trail ex Burret
* Euterpe langloisii Burret
* Euterpe petiolata Burret
* Euterpe subruminata Burret
* Euterpe confertiflora L.H.Bailey

### Homotypic synonyms

* Euterpe longivaginata Mart.

### Heterotypic synonyms

* Euterpe macrospadix Oerst.
* Euterpe karsteniana Engel
* Euterpe leucospadix H.Wendl. ex Hemsl.
* Plectis oweniana O.F.Cook
* Euterpe kalbreyeri Burret
* Euterpe microcarpa Burret
* Euterpe panamensis Burret
* Rooseveltia frankliniana O.F.Cook
* Euterpe rhodoxyla Dugand