OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Barry Traynor

Barry Edward Traynor (born 9 December 1946) is an Australian former politician and police officer.

## Early life

He was born in Ararat and attended Ararat High School.

## Career

He began working as a bank teller in 1965. From 1966 to 1992, he worked in the Police Force. He was awarded the National Medal, Diligent and Ethical Service Medal and the Police Service Good Conduct Medal.
He joined the Liberal Party in 1988 as a member of the Wendouree branch, and in 1992 was elected to the Victorian Legislative Assembly as the member for Ballarat East. He served until his defeat in 1999, whereupon he returned to the police service. He was stationed at Russell Street, Fitzroy and then at Ballarat. He was a uniformed officer, a Detective Sergeant, a uniformed Senior Sergeant and retired in 2002 as an Inspector Staff Officer to the Commander No.1 Region. He qualified at “Airlie” Police Inspectors College.

## Awards

He was awarded four Chief Commissioner's commendations for investigation of crime and multiple arrests.
His police education and training includes an Advanced Diploma of Police Investigation, Graduate Certificate in Management, Advanced Diploma of Police Management, Diploma of Security and Risk Management, Certificate IV in Security and Risk Management and a Certificate IV in Investigative Services.
He was awarded a Parliamentary Study Tour visiting the UK, Canada and Jersey Channel Islands meeting with law enforcement departments discussing crime and drugs.
In 1995. he was part of a delegation to the Republic of Pakistan.
He earned a Certificate in Industrial Relations and Legislation, a Certificate of Qualification Disaster Management, Centre of Disaster Management University of New England concepts, models and principle of disasters with a pass at Associate Diploma Level.
He was chair of the Police and Emergency Services Bills Committee and also a member of the Drugs and Crime Prevention Turning the Tide Committee 1997 Interim Report.

## Post political career

In retirement, he volunteered for McCallum Disability Services in Ballarat and worked with the City of Ballarat graffiti removal programs. He later became a Police Veterans Peer Support Officer aiding retired police suffering from PTS, depression, alcoholism, anxiety, and associated problems.
# Ladee Hubbard

Ladee Hubbard (born 1970) is an American author and English professor at Tulane University. Her debut novel, The Talented Ribkins won multiple awards. She released its prequel, The Rib King, in 2021. Hubbard has received a Berlin Prize and a Radcliffe Institute Fellowship.

## Early life

Hubbard was born in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Her mother found work as a lawyer on Saint Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands, and Saint John, U.S. Virgin Islands, so she spent some of her childhood in the Virgin Islands, and spent summers in Florida with her grandparents. Hubbard has lived in New Orleans since 2003. She earned her bachelor's degree from Princeton University, and studied at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, where she received her Master of Fine Arts in creative writing. She has a PhD in Folklore and Mythology from the University of California, Los Angeles.

## Work

Hubbard began work on her first novel, The Talented Ribkins, while studying at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. The book won the Ernest J. Gaines Award for Literary Excellence and the Hurston-Wright Legacy Award for Debut Novel, and Hubbard herself won the Rona Jaffe Foundation Writers' Award. The central characters of the story each possess odd superpowers. Protagonist Johnny Ripkins is capable of drawing a map of any place regardless of whether he has any firsthand knowledge. Ripkins begins the novel on the run, and Hubbard has said that "debt and paying back what you owe" as motivating factors inspired her. The odd powers were influenced by W. E. B. Du Bois's idea of the talented tenth and common misinterpretations of the concept.
The Rib King, her second novel, is a revenge story set in the early 20th century in a fictional city based on Chicago, Illinois. It is a prequel to her debut novel. The first half follows the story of Mr. Sitwell, the Black groundskeeper for the White Barclay family. The Barclays sell bottled barbecue sauce with a cartoonish version of Sitwell—the "Rib King"—on the label. The book focuses on racism, inequality, the Black middle class, and unpunished violence.
Released in 2022, The Last Suspicious Holdout, is a collection of short stories, all set in the 1990s to early 2000s in a mostly Black suburb. The stories were written over a period several years beginning when Barack Obama was elected as the United States' first Black president. Hubbard says the stories reflect her experience growing up in "the post-civil rights era" and "the resiliency and artistry" in the Black community. Critic Mike Peed noted how the stories chart personal and political traumas that are intertwined.
# Claire Schillace

Claire Joan Schillace (March 29, 1921 – January 17, 1999) was a center fielder who played from 1943 through 1946 in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League. Listed at 5' 3", 128 lb., she batted right-handed and threw left-handed.

## AAGPBL career

A native of Melrose Park, Illinois, Schillace attended Northern Illinois University. She played softball in a Chicago league and was a member of the Illinois state and Chicago city championship teams. She impressed the AAGPBL scouts with her speedy baserunning and fielding skills. After receiving a tryout invitation, she became one of the first four players signed by the league for its inaugural season, joining Ann Harnett, Shirley Jameson and Edythe Perlick.
Schillace spent four years in the league, all with the Racine Belles. She had an outstanding rookie season, hitting a career-high .251 average, being selected to the All-Star Team, and as member of the 1943 Belles Championship Team. During her career, she posted a .202 average and stole 153 bases.
Following her baseball career, Schillace completed her studies and earned a master's degree in education. After being married, she changed her name to Claire Schillace Donahoe. She and her husband had four children, three boys and a girl. For many years she worked as an educator in Maryland.
Claire served as a consultant for A League of Their Own, the 1992 film about the AAGPBL starring Geena Davis and Madonna, both of whom were novices to the sport. At one point, director Penny Marshall told Claire to teach Madonna "everything you know about baseball in a half an hour".

## Milestones

In November 1988, Claire, along with her current teammates and opponents were dedicated in the Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum in Cooperstown, New York with a permanent display to the All American Girls Professional Baseball League.
Claire died in Bethesda, Maryland at the age of 77, following complications from a blood clot.
# Madison County Courthouse (Iowa)

The Madison County Courthouse is located in Winterset, Iowa, United States. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1981 as a part of the County Courthouses in Iowa Thematic Resource. It was included as a contributing property in the Winterset Courthouse Square Commercial Historic District in 2015. The courthouse is the third building the county has used for court functions and county administration.

## History

Madison County was organized in 1850 and Winterset was chosen as the county seat the same year. The first court sessions were held in different stores and taverns. The county's first courthouse was a double log structure built in 1849 on Monumental Square in Winterset. The building was also used for a school, church, and resting spot for travelers.
It was replaced by a stone courthouse designed by G.P. Randall and built beginning in 1868. It was a Greek cross-shaped structure composed of locally quarried limestone that was capped with an octagonal dome. There was a jail on the second floor. The building was destroyed in a fire of October 2, 1875. The remains of the burnt courthouse were salvaged and used in the construction of the new courthouse.
The present courthouse was begun in 1876. It was designed by Chicago architect Alfred H. Piquenard who along with John C. Cochrane was also responsible for the designs of the Illinois and Iowa State Capitols. The building was completed in 1878 for about $120,000. It is located on the same public square as the previous courthouses surrounded by commercial buildings.

## Architecture

The courthouse is significant for its architecture. It is noteworthy for its stone construction and its rather simple interpretation of the French Renaissance Revival style. The structure is very similar to the second courthouse, but its decorative details are more refined. The two buildings have the same dimensions. The stone that had been salvaged from the previous courthouse had to be recut. Additional stone was acquired from a local quarry. Each of the four elevations of the building are identical and feature a columned portico over an entryway. A silver-colored dome reaches a height of 136 feet (41 m) and it contains a 1,500-pound (680 kg) bell and a four-faced clock. The interior features woodwork of solid walnut.
# Ana Cabecinha

Ana Isabel Vermelhudo Cabecinha (born 29 April 1984) is a Portuguese race walker. She was born in Santiago Maior (Beja).

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Portugal ||||||
| 2001 | World Youth Championships | Debrecen, Hungary | 10th | 5000 m | 24:35.72 |
| 2002 | World Junior Championships | Kingston, Jamaica | 12th | 10,000 m | 48:57.61 |
| 2003 | European Junior Championships | Tampere, Finland | 3rd | 10,000 m | 47:36.15 |
| 2004 | World Race Walking Cup | Naumburg, Germany | 56th | 20 km | 1:37:39 |
| 2005 | European U23 Championships | Erfurt, Germany | 4th | 20 km | 1:36:13 |
| 2006 | World Race Walking Cup | A Coruña, Spain | 14th | 20 km | 1:31:02 |
| 2008 | World Race Walking Cup | Cheboksary, Russia | 11th | 20 km | 1:29:39 |
| 2008 | Olympic Games | Beijing, China | 8th | 20 km | 1:27:46 |
| 2009 | European Race Walking Cup | Metz, France | 13th | 20 km | 1:38:01 |
| 2010 | World Race Walking Cup | Chihuahua City, Mexico | 8th | 20 km | 1:34:57 |
| 2010 | Ibero-American Championships | San Fernando, Spain | 1st | 10,000 m | 43:31.21 |
| 2010 | European Championships | Barcelona, Spain | 8th | 20 km | 1:31:48 |
| 2011 | European Race Walking Cup | Olhão, Portugal | 15th | 20 km | 1:34:31 |
| 2011 | World Championships | Daegu, South Korea | 7th | 20 km | 1:31:36 |
| 2012 | World Race Walking Cup | Saransk, Russia | 9th | 20 km | 1:31:42 |
| 2012 | Olympic Games | London, United Kingdom | 9th | 20 km | 1:28:03 |
| 2013 | European Race Walking Cup | Dudince, Slovakia | 5th | 20 km | 1:31:48 |
| 2013 | European Race Walking Cup | Dudince, Slovakia | 2nd | Team - 20 km | 23 pts |
| 2013 | World Championships | Moscow, Russia | 8th | 20 km | 1:29:17 |
| 2014 | World Race Walking Cup | Taicang, China | 8th | 20 km | 1:27:49 |
| 2014 | European Athletics Championship | Zurich, Switzerland | 6th | 20 km | 1:28:40 |
| 2015 | European Race Walking Cup | Murcia, Spain | 9th | 20 km | 1:28:28 |
| 2015 | European Race Walking Cup | Murcia, Spain | 3rd | Team - 20 km | 38 pts |
| 2015 | World Championships | Beijing, China | 4th | 20 km | 1:29:29 |
| 2017 | World Championships | London, Great Britain | 6th | 20 km | 1:28:57 |
| 2022 | Ibero-American Championships | La Nucía, Spain | 3rd | 10,000 m | 44:23.69 |
# Rock oil

Rock oil may refer to:
* Naphtha, a flammable liquid hydrocarbon mixture
* Petroleum, a naturally occurring yellowish-black liquid mixture
* Rock oil (Scotland), an ointment made from a thin film obtained on rocks by the sea and used as a relief for burns and scalds
* Rock Oil, a Garfield character
# Matt Groenwald

Matt Groenwald (born April 30, 1983, in Park Ridge, Illinois) is an American soccer player who last played right back for the Kansas City Wizards of Major League Soccer.
Groenwald played college soccer at St. John's University from 2001 to 2005, where he finished his career with 15 goals and 22 assists. He also played in the USL Premier Development League for Chicago Fire Premier.
He was drafted in the third round 38th overall, by the Kansas City Wizards in 2006 MLS SuperDraft. He retired due to a medical condition discovered early in the 2007 MLS campaign.
# Atul Khatri

Atul Naraindas Khatri is an Indian stand-up comedian and YouTube personality. He was rated among the top Indian comedians by CNN-IBN and was the only Indian to perform in the Hong Kong International Comedy Festival (Sep 2014). He was also the winner of the CEO's Got Talent Season 1.

## Early life and education

He attended the St. Theresa’s Boys High School and later obtained a Bachelor of Engineering degree from TSEC, University of Mumbai. He also attained a certificate in Business Administration from the Manchester Business School in Manchester, England.
His family is Sindhi and his mother hails from Karachi.
After completing his education, he joined his family-run computer business (Kaytek Computer Services Private Limited) and assumed the post of Chief Executive Officer. At the age of 43, Khatri became a comedian whilst still being engaged in his business.

## Career

Khatri in 2011, owing to monotony and after being encouraged by his wife to do so, wanted to have an alternate career. He initially wanted to take up courses and become a bartender and then later a disc jockey but did not pursue either field. He started by posting jokes on Facebook and later became a stand-up comedian. He became notable after winning the "CEO's Got Talent" award by FremantleMedia. Khatri has done over 400 comedy shows, television advertisements and YouTube videos. Khatri was also one of the three finalists at the Melbourne International Comedy Festival held in Delhi in 2012.
Khatri performs at The Comedy Store and the Canvas Laugh Factory, and with East India Comedy. He also performed in San Francisco for a fundraiser organized by American India Foundation.

### East India Comedy

Khatri joined EIC which was founded by Sorabh Pant in 2012 and is one of the busiest comedy groups in India. In 2017, both Pant and Khatri left EIC to focus on their individual careers.

### Commercials

Khatri has appeared in television advertisements for Amazon, Muthoot Finance, Rebtel, Aegon Religare Insurance, Philips, and Matrix SIM card.
# Bernard Fernandez (baseball)

Bernardo Fernandez (March 5, 1918 – November 29, 2014) was a baseball pitcher who played in the Negro leagues. He played for the Atlanta Black Crackers, Jacksonville Red Caps, Philadelphia Stars, Brooklyn Royal Giants, Pittsburgh Crawfords and New York Black Yankees, among other independent and minor Negro league teams.
He was born in Tampa, Florida, and died at 96 in North Las Vegas, Nevada, where he lived.
# Madison County Courthouse (Missouri)

Madison County Courthouse is a historic courthouse located in Fredericktown, Madison County, Missouri. It was designed by architect Theodore Link and built in 1900. It is a two-story, rectangular, eclectic Late Victorian style brick and granite building with an attic and full basement. It measures approximately 66 feet by 76 feet and has a hipped roof. It features a square, five-story tower with a steep pyramidal roof and finial.$^{:5}$
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2000.
# Grace / Ride the Storm

"Grace / Ride The Storm" is the fourth and final single released from Blue band-member Simon Webbe's second solo album, Grace. Although Ride The Storm only features on the SEA Special Edition of Grace, the song served as the official theme from the soundtrack to the 2007 sci-fi film, Fantastic Four: Rise of the Silver Surfer. The double A-side peaked at #36 on the UK Singles Chart. The single was not released in Europe – instead, Seventeen, another track from Grace, was released. Music videos for both tracks were filmed, Grace featuring Webbe performing on a high-rise building on a council estate, and Ride The Storm featuring clips of the Fantastic Four film intertwinned with clips of Webbe performing in a superhero-style outfit.

## Track listing
### UK CD single

* "Grace" (Single Version) – 3:24
* "Ride The Storm" (Radio Edit) – 2:45

### UK Promo Single

* "Ride The Storm" (Full Version) – 3:44

## Charts

| Chart (2007) | Peak position |
| Ireland Singles Chart | 49 |
| UK Top 75 Singles Chart | 36 |
| UK R&B Singles Chart | 8 |
# Aasai Alaigal

Aasai Alaigal (transl. Tides of desire) is a 1963 Indian Tamil-language drama film directed by A. S. A. Samy and produced by J. D. Fernando. The film stars S. S. Rajendran, C. R. Vijayakumari, M. R. Radha and Sowcar Janaki.

## Plot

Amudha, a girl from a rich family, loves and marries Durai who is from a middle-class family. They beget two children. Amudha wants to live a lavish life whereas Durai thinks love is God. Amudha's brother Manickam spends all his share of his father's wealth and comes to live with Amudha. He soon finds the difference of opinion between Amudha and her husband and tries to blow it up. In the meantime, Naganathan, a friend of Durai gets an accident and dies. Before dying he requests Durai to take care of his wife Thangam and children. Durai works overtime to help Thangam. Manickam tells Amudha that Durai is having an affair with Thangam. As a result, Durai and Amudha fight and get separated. How the family gets together forms the rest of the story.

## Cast

* S. S. Rajendran as Durai Raj
* C. R. Vijayakumari as Amutha
* M. R. Radha as Manikkam
* Sowcar Janaki as Thangam
* Nagesh as Peethambaram
* Kutty Padmini as Kannamma
* K. Balaji as Naganathan
* Gemini K. Chandra as Sundari
* Sandhiya as Bhakyavathi
* S. Rama Rao as Pakkiri
* Baby Sumathi as Shanthi

## Soundtrack

Music was composed by K. V. Mahadevan.
| Song | Singer | Lyrics | Length |
| "Anbu Enbathu" | Sirkazhi Govindarajan, L. R. Eswari & K. Jamuna Rani | Kannadasan | 4:06 |
| "Anbu Enbathu" – 2 | Sirkazhi Govindarajan, L. R. Eswari & K. Jamuna Rani | Kannadasan | 1:48 |
| "ChinnanChiru Magalai" | K. Jamuna Rani | Kannadasan | 03:51 |
| "Antha Mayakkam Vendum" | L. R. Eswari & K. Jamuna Rani | Kannadasan | 4:20 |
| "Sollap Pona... Yaarai Enge Vaipathu" | S. V. Ponnusamy | Panchu Arunachalam | 2:51 |
| "Nadanthu Vantha" | T. M. Soundararajan | Panchu Arunachalam | 4:26 |

## Reception

Kanthan of Kalki said those expecting too much from the film would be disappointed.
# Mercury(I) sulfate

Mercury(I) sulfate, commonly called mercurous sulphate (UK) or mercurous sulfate (US) is the chemical compound Hg$_2$SO$_4$. Mercury(I) sulfate is a metallic compound that is a white, pale yellow or beige powder. It is a metallic salt of sulfuric acid formed by replacing both hydrogen atoms with mercury(I). It is highly toxic; it could be fatal if inhaled, ingested, or absorbed by skin.

## Structure

In the crystal, mercurous sulfate is made up of Hg$_2$$^{2+}$ center with an Hg-Hg distance of about 2.50 Å. The SO$_4$$^{2−}$ anions form both long and short Hg-O bonds ranging from 2.23 to 2.93 Å.
Focusing on the shorter Hg-O bonds, the Hg – Hg – O bond angle is 165°±1°.

## Preparation

One way to prepare mercury(I) sulfate is to mix the acidic solution of mercury(I) nitrate with 1 to 6 sulfuric acid solution:,
    Hg$_2$(NO$_3$)$_2$ + H$_2$SO$_4$ → Hg$_2$SO$_4$ + 2 HNO$_3$
It can also be prepared by reacting an excess of mercury with concentrated sulfuric acid:
    2 Hg + 2 H$_2$SO$_4$ → Hg$_2$SO$_4$ + 2 H$_2$O + SO$_2$

## Use in electrochemical cells

Mercury(I) sulfate is often used in electrochemical cells. It was first introduced in electrochemical cells by Latimer Clark in 1872, It was then alternatively used in Weston cells made by George Augustus Hulett in 1911. It has been found to be a good electrode at high temperatures above 100 °C along with silver sulfate.
Mercury(I) sulfate has been found to decompose at high temperatures. The decomposition process is endothermic, and it occurs between 335 °C and 500 °C.
Mercury(I) sulfate has unique properties that make the standard cells possible. It has a rather low solubility (about one gram per liter); diffusion from the cathode system is not excessive; and it is sufficient to give a large potential at a mercury electrode.
# Al Culver

Alvin Sager Culver (June 11, 1908 – February 7, 1982) was an American football tackle who played in professionally the National Football League (NFL) with the Chicago Bears and the Green Bay Packers in 1932. Culver played college football for the University of St. Thomas and University of Notre Dame before playing in the NFL.
# Chhaprauli Assembly constituency

Chhaprauli Assembly constituency is one of the 403 constituencies of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly, India. It is a part of the Baghpat district and one of the five assembly constituencies in the Baghpat Lok Sabha constituency. First election in this assembly constituency was held in 1967 after the "Delimitation order" was passed and the constituency was constituted in 1967. The constituency was assigned identification number 50 after the "Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies Order, 2008" was passed.

## Wards / Areas

Extent of Chhaprauli Assembly constituency is KCs Chhaprauli, Binoli, PCs Mukarrabpur Kandera, Kishanpur, Asara, Bhudpur, Kasimpur Kheri of Baraut KC, Doghat NP, Tikri NP & Chhaprauli NP of Baraut Tehsil.

## Members of the Legislative Assembly

| Year | Member | Party |
| 1967 | Charan Singh | Indian National Congress |
| 1969 | Charan Singh | Bharatiya Kranti Dal |
| 1974 | Charan Singh | Bharatiya Kranti Dal |
| 1977 | Narendra Singh | Janata Party |
| 1980 | Narendra Singh | Janata Party (Secular) |
| 1985 | Saroj Verma | Lokdal |
| 1988^ | Narender Singh | Janata Party |
| 1989 | Narender Singh | Janata Dal |
| 1991 | Ajit Singh | Janata Dal |
| 1993 | Narendra Singh | Janata Dal |
| 1996 | Gajendra Kumar | Bharatiya Kisan Kamgar Party |
| 2002 | Ajay Kumar | Rashtriya Lok Dal |
| 2007 | Ajay Tomar | Rashtriya Lok Dal |
| 2012 | Virpal Rathi | Rashtriya Lok Dal |
| 2017 | Sahender Singh Ramala | Rashtriya Lok Dal |
| 2022 | Ajay Kumar | Rashtriya Lok Dal |

## Election results
### 2022

2022 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election: Chhaprauli :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | RLD | Ajay Kumar | 111,880 | 53.30 |
| | BJP | Sahender Singh | 82,372 | 39.24 |
| | BSP | Sahik | 9,774 | 4.66 |
| | AIMIM | Anees | 1,353 | 0.64 |
| | INC | Mohd. Yunus | 1,239 | 0.59 |
| | NOTA | None of the Above | 886 | 0.42 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 29,508 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | 62.56% |
| | RLD hold | RLD hold | Swing | |

### 2017

2017 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election: Chhaprauli :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | RLD | Sahender Singh | 65,124 | 32.71 | −14.98 |
| | BJP | Satender Singh | 61,282 | 30.78 | +27.66 |
| | SP | Manoj Chaudhary | 39,841 | 20.01 | +10.32 |
| | BSP | Rajbala | 30,241 | 15.19 | −17.67 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 3,842 | 2.93 | −11.89 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 2,00,152 | 62.95 | +10.90 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 3,17,953 | | |

### 2012

2012 Assembly Elections: Chhaprauli :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | RLD | Vir Pal | 69,394 | 47.69 | − |
| | BSP | Dev Pal Singh | 47,823 | 32.86 | − |
| | SP | Manoj Kumar | 14,103 | 9.69 | − |
| | | Remainder 10 candidates | 14,204 | 9.76 | − |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 21,571 | 14.82 | − |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 145,524 | 52.05 | − |
| | RLD hold | RLD hold | Swing | | |
Source: