OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Typhonium praetermissum

Typhonium praetermissum is a species of plant in the arum family that is endemic to the Northern Territory of Australia. In 2022, Hay and others resurrected the genus, Lazarum, and renamed the species as Lazarum praetermissum (a name accepted by Plants of the World Online).

## Description

The species is a geophytic, perennial herb, which resprouts annually from a corm. The leaves vary from oval in shape to deeply divided, up to 4.5 cm long, on a stalk up to 5.5 cm long. The flower is enclosed in a brown and maroon spathe 4 cm long. The small fruits appear in November and December.

## Distribution and habitat

The species occurs in the tropical Top End of the Northern Territory, with a range limited to the vicinity of Darwin and the Litchfield shire including Middle Arm, Virginia, Karama, Noonamah, the Palmerston escarpment and Mandorah. Many sub-populations are under increasing pressure from development and weed incursion.
It is found mainly in open woodland habitats with red-brown clay or lateritic soils, typically in Eucalyptus miniata woodland on well drained soils, and on the margins of plateaus.

## Conservation status

NT Flora lists the species as "vulnerable".
# Satees Muniandy

Satees s/o Muniandy is a Malaysian politician. He served as Member of the Penang State Legislative Assembly for Bagan Dalam from May 2018 to August 2023.
His name was dropped in the 2023 Penang state election. Later he left DAP.

## Election results

Penang State Legislative Assembly :
| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout |
| 2018 | N09 Bagan Dalam | Satees Muniandy (DAP) | 10,701 | 72.50% | Dhinagaran Jayabalan (MIC) | 3,918 | 26.60% | 14,948 | 6,783 | 81.70% |
| 2018 | N09 Bagan Dalam | Satees Muniandy (DAP) | 10,701 | 72.50% | Teoh Uat Lye (MUP) | 51 | 0.30% | 14,948 | 6,783 | 81.70% |
| 2018 | N09 Bagan Dalam | Satees Muniandy (DAP) | 10,701 | 72.50% | Teoh Huck Ping (PRM) | 45 | 0.30% | 14,948 | 6,783 | 81.70% |
| 2018 | N09 Bagan Dalam | Satees Muniandy (DAP) | 10,701 | 72.50% | Jasper Ooi Zong Han (PFP) | 36 | 0.30% | 14,948 | 6,783 | 81.70% |
| 2023 | N09 Bagan Dalam | Satees Muniandy (IND) | 1,111 | 7.56% | Kumaran Krishnan (DAP) | 10,506 | 71.49% | 14,868 | 7,542 | 70.06% |
| 2023 | N09 Bagan Dalam | Satees Muniandy (IND) | 1,111 | 7.56% | Jayaraman Kunchu Kannu (PAS) | 2,964 | 20.17% | 14,868 | 7,542 | 70.06% |
| 2023 | N09 Bagan Dalam | Satees Muniandy (IND) | 1,111 | 7.56% | S. Rajasakanan (PFP) | 115 | 0.78% | 14,868 | 7,542 | 70.06% |
# Sundt Air

Sundt Air is a Norwegian operator of corporate jets based in Oslo. It has four aircraft used for corporate and private charter. Two Beechcraft Super King Airs are used to carry out flight inspection duties as well as charters.

## Fleet

The Sundt Air fleet is:
* 1 x Beechcraft B350ER (maritime patrol)
* 2 × Beechcraft Super King Air 200 (charter and flight inspection duties)
* 1 × Bombardier Challenger 604
* 1 × Bombardier Challenger 350
* 1 × Cessna Citation Sovereign
# Wand'rin' Star

"Wand'rin' Star" is a song that was originally written by Alan Jay Lerner (lyrics) and Frederick Loewe (music) for the stage musical Paint Your Wagon in 1951.

## Lee Marvin recording

"Wand'rin' Star" was a number one single in the UK for three weeks and in Ireland for two weeks for Lee Marvin in March 1970. The song also peaked at number 10 in Australia.

## Background

When the film of the musical was made in 1969, Lee Marvin took the role of prospector Ben Rumson. Not a natural singer, Marvin nevertheless sang all of his songs in the film, rejecting the idea of miming to another singer's voice. Despite the film being a box office flop, the soundtrack became a success. Orchestrated and arranged by Nelson Riddle, Marvin's version of the song "Wand'rin Star" became a number 1 single in Ireland and the UK, keeping The Beatles at number 2 in the UK with their single "Let It Be". Marvin never released a follow-up single, so he is considered a one-hit wonder.

## Cover versions

* A sound-alike cover appeared on the 1970 album Top of the Pops, Volume 10, with one reviewer using terms like "laryngitic croak" and "gargling gargoyles" to describe how he felt about the cover.
* "Wand'rin' Star" was covered by English comedian and novelist Julian Clary; his version was released as a single in the United Kingdom in 1990, backed with the self-penned track "Uncanny and Unnatural".
* Shane MacGowan and The Popes rendering was included on their 1997 album The Crock of Gold.
* German dance group Scooter covered the song on their 2021 album God Save the Rave.

## Popular culture

* In 2002, the song was played at the end of Joe Strummer's funeral.
* The song was mentioned in the words of "Build a Fire" by the KLF. The last lines are, "We'll stop for lunch, in some taco bar./Lee Marvin on the jukebox, 'Wand'rin' Star.'"
# William Reid (military historian)

William Reid CBE (8 November 1926 – 19 June 2014) was a Scottish military historian who became director of the National Army Museum.

## Early life

Reid was born in Glasgow and educated at Eastwood School. He read astronomy at Trinity College, University of Oxford, but left before graduation for military service. He began to study accountancy in Glasgow but abandoned that after a crash on his motorcycle left him in hospital. There, he returned to his childhood interest in arms and armaments and corresponded internationally with experts on the subject. Jack Scott at the Glasgow Art Gallery and Museum arranged for Reid to catalogue the armour collection of Lord Howard de Walden at Kilmarnock.

## London

Reid obtained employment with Accles & Pollock in Birmingham, a supplier of archery equipment, and in 1956 as a junior curator at the Tower of London. In London studied palaeography and heraldry at the University of London. He became an assistant keeper in 1965 and a fellow of the Society of Antiquaries the same year. Reid became director of the National Army Museum in 1970, a position he held for 17 years. He became CBE in 1987.

## Personal life

Reid was a better singer than he claimed and said he always visited Glyndebourne with a score in hand in case his baritone services were required. He developed a large collection of military field glasses.
Reid married Nina Frances Brigden in 1958. She survived Reid. They had no children.

## Selected publications

* The Lore of Arms: A concise history of weaponry. Facts on File, New York, 1984. ISBN 087196855X
# Typhonium russell-smithii

Typhonium russell-smithii is a species of plant in the arum family that is endemic to Australia.

## Etymology

The specific epithet russell-smithii honours ecologist Jeremy Russell-Smith for his contributions to the knowledge of the flora and vegetation of the Top End of the Northern Territory.

## Description

The species is a deciduous, geophytic, perennial herb, which sprouts from a corm about 3 cm in diameter. The leaves are deeply and narrowly trilobed. The flower is enclosed in a spathe about 6.5 cm long.

## Distribution and habitat

The species is known only from Cannon Hill in Kakadu National Park, in the tropical Top End of the Northern Territory, where the type collection came from sandy colluvial soils in eucalypt forest at the base of the Kakadu escarpment.
# Aasheervaadam

Aasheervaadam is a 1977 Indian Malayalam-language film, directed by I. V. Sasi and produced by Thayyil Kunjikandan. The film was written by Alleppey Sheriff. The film stars Kamal Haasan, Sridevi, Sheela, K. P. Ummer and Bahadoor. The film has musical score by M. K. Arjunan.

## Cast

* Kamal Haasan(Dubbed by Chandramohan)
* Sridevi(Dubbed by Lissi)
* Sheela
* Bahadoor
* K. P. Ummer
* M. G. Soman
* Jayan
* Vidhubala
* Ravikumar

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by M. K. Arjunan and the lyrics were written by Bharanikkavu Sivakumar.

## Release

Aasheervaadam was released on 10 February 1977, and the final length of the film was 4,490.01 metres (14,731.0 ft).
# Sarah Anala

Sarah Anala C.M., is a Canadian social worker, particularly with the indigenous peoples of her country (Maliseet, Inuit, Mi'kmaq).

## Biography

Sarah Anala was born December 26, 1946, in Nain, Labrador.
A nurse by training, she devotes her professional life to helping and supporting inmates at Dorchester Penitentiary. She gave numerous workshops in the Maritime provinces and her innovative methods succeeded in reducing the rate of recidivism among offenders. Herself of indigenous origin (Nunatsiavut Inuk) she cares about the social condition of her people as well as that of the Mi'kmaq and the Inuit. She initiates efforts for the preservation of indigenous heritage, promoting understanding and respect between whites and indigenous peoples.

## Awards

The importance of her work was recognized by her appointment as a Member of the Order of Canada in 1997.
She also received an Honorary Doctor of Laws degree from Memorial University of Newfoundland on May 8, 2015.
In 2017, she was one of the nominees for the Newfoundland and Labrador Human Rights Award.
A former student of an Indigenous Residential School in Canada, she was the one who greeted Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau when he came to Happy Valley-Goose Bay in November 2017, to apologize from Canada to the survivors of these institutions in Labrador.
She also received the Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal.
# Makefield Meeting

Makefield Meeting, also known as the Makefield Monthly Meeting; Meeting House at Dolington, is an historic, American Quaker meeting house complex that is located in Upper Makefield Township, Bucks County, Pennsylvania.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1974. Weekly worship services are held at 10 a.m. on Sundays.

## History and notable features

Built in 1752, this historic structure is a two-story, six-bay, stuccoed, stone structure with a gable roof. Its second story was added in 1764; the building was renovated in 1851. The complex also includes the 2+1⁄2-story, stuccoed, stone schoolmaster's house that was built in 1787, and a horse shed that was built circa 1800.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1974. Weekly worship services are held at 10 a.m. on Sundays.
# Theosophical Library Center

The Theosophical Library Center was located at 2416 North Lake Avenue in Altadena, California. It was destroyed in the January 2025 Eaton Fire. Founded in 1951 upon the relocation of the Theosophical Society's headquarters (see Theosophical Society Pasadena), it was purported to be the world's largest archive of Theosophical materials with over 40,000 library titles, an art gallery, and a detailed account of membership records dating back to 1875.
# Marino Gopcevich

Marino Gopcevich (17 February 1899 – 1965) was an Italian physician who founded the neurological division in the General Hospital of Trieste.

## Biography

Marino Gopcevich, nephew of Spiridione Gopcevich, was born on 17 February 1899 in Trieste, where his family moved from Montenegro to Friuli-Venezia Giulia in 1805. He was part of a long line of Trieste physicians going back to Dimitrije Frušić and the Nicolich family of doctors, namely George Nikolic, and his namesake uncle. Gopcevich graduated from the School of Medicine at the University of Padua, then went for post-graduate studies to France where he graduated in Paris. In Paris he worked as a chef de clinique (Senior house officer or resident physician) at the Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital from 1925 to 1930. In the 1930s, he was assistant of neurology at the General Hospital in Padua.
Gopcevich worked at the special school for phrenasthenia in Villa Giulia. He founded the department of Neurology at the Regina Elena Hospital in Trieste (also known as Ospedale Maggiore part of Ospedali Riuniti di Trieste) in 1945. His research also focused on the treatment of epilepsy.
On 4 July 1964, he received the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic. He died the following year in Trieste.

## Works

* Marino Gopcevich, Contribution à l'étude clinique de la statique et l'hypotonie musculaire, 1930.
* Co-authored with C. Bevilacqua, Breve storia dell'assistenza neurologica a Trieste, Lantemino, 1988.
* Co-authored with Flavio Tuvo, Les proplèmes de l'epilepsie en droit pénal (A propos du procès de Dallas).
* Co-authored with Vittorio, Su di una varietá rara di sindrome eccitomotoria co postencefalitica (Über eine seltenc Varietät des excitomotorischen Syndroms bei Postencephalitikern).
* Co-authored with Nestore Morandini, La cisternografia e l'esame del liquor C. R. come „ testa di guarigione nella meningite TBC (Die Cisternographie und die Liquoruntersuchung als Heilungstest bei der Meningitis tuberculosa).
# Theriophonum

Theriophonum is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araceae. It is found only in India and Sri Lanka. The genus is closely related to Typhonium. The only apparent difference between the two is in how many ovules each have and the overall size of the plants. Typhoniums are bigger than Theriophonum.

## Species

As of February 2025, Plants of the World Online accepted these species:
* Theriophonum blumei Arulanandam, Soosairaj, P.Raja & Balaguru – Tamil Nadu
* Theriophonum dalzellii Schott – western India
* Theriophonum fischeri Sivad. – Kerala, Tamil Nadu
* Theriophonum infaustum N.E.Br. – Kerala
* Theriophonum minutum (Willd.) Baill. – central and southern India, Sri Lanka
* Theriophonum sivaganganum (Ramam. & Sebastine) Bogner – Tamil Nadu

## Gallery

* T. fischeri
* T. minutum
# Hotel Kernan

Hotel Kernan, also known as the Congress Hotel, is a historic hotel located at Baltimore, Maryland, United States. It is a six-story plus mansard roof, French Renaissance Revival-style structure detailed in brick and terra cotta. It is constructed of steel and reinforced concrete and is U-shaped in plan. It was designed in 1903 by Philadelphia architect John Allen for theatrical impresario James Lawrence Kernan (1838-1912), who lived at the hotel until his death in 1912.
Hotel Kernan was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1999.
# West Point Independent School District

West Point Independent School District was a PreK-8 school district headquartered in West Point, Kentucky. It operated one school, West Point Independent School, with Elizabethtown High School being the main feeder high school.
In 1804 the school was established. Circa 2002 the school had 180 students.
In 2019 Wayne Lewis, the Kentucky Commissioner of Education, argued that he had "major concerns" on whether the district can continue to operate. In July 2019 the district was exploring whether to merge with Hardin County Schools, which would change the assigned high school of the territory to North Hardin High School.
On January 28, 2020, the West Point school board, in what Louisville TV station WDRB called "an emotional meeting", voted unanimously to begin merger negotiations with the Hardin County district. At the time, the West Point district had fewer than 150 students, with enrollment continuing to decline. This decline led to long-term reductions in state funding; despite some of the highest school taxes in the state, at $1.07 per $100 assessed value, the district considered itself unable to generate enough revenue to remain in operation.
Both school boards agreed to the merger the following month, with the West Point district approving it on February 18 and the Hardin County board following two days later. The merger officially took effect on July 1, 2020. West Point students who were attending Elizabethtown High at that time could finish their high school education there, with future West Point students attending North Hardin High.
# Qingdao Declaration

The Qingdao Declaration is a document that provides UN Member States with policy recommendations for harnessing the power of ICT to address current educational challenges, and to ensure equitable quality education and lifelong opportunities for all. It was the key output of the International Conference on ICT and Post-2015 Education, which took place 23–25 May 2015 in Qingdao, People's Republic of China. The conference was organized by UNESCO, the Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China and the Chinese National Commission for UNESCO.

## Endorsement

The Qingdao Declaration was endorsed by Ministers of Education, high-level government officials, representatives of United Nations (UN) agencies, civil society organizations, teacher organizations, as well as other development partners, members of academia, and the private sector.

## Contents

Both the Incheon and Qingdao Declarations say that Information and communication technologies (ICTs) must be harnessed to strengthen education systems, knowledge dissemination, information access, quality and effective learning, and more effective service provision. The Qingdao Declaration contains statements on how to unleash the full potential of ICT in terms of:
* access and inclusion in education;
* open educational resources and open solutions;
* quality learning;
* lifelong learning pathways;
* online learning innovations;
* quality assurance and recognition of online learning;
* monitoring and evaluation;
* accountability and partnership;
* international cooperation.
The declaration highlights the potential of technology to support education by promoting equity, access, quality, and lifelong learning. It emphasizes the importance of teacher development and support, the use of open educational resources, quality assurance in online learning, and the collaboration between governments, industry partners, and education stakeholders. The declaration recommends the establishment of a clearing house by UNESCO to share good practices and lessons learned in technology-supported education innovations, and it encourages cooperation between governments and the private sector to secure funding for ICT in education.
# Richard Gutekunst

Richard Georg Gutekunst (24 June 1870 – 8 July 1961) was a German art dealer, particularly of prints.
He was the son of H G Gutekunst and younger brother of Otto Gutekunst, both art dealers. He was born on 24 June 1870 in Stuttgart.
From 1890 to 1893, he worked for his brother's London firm, Deprez and Gutekunst, but when they joined with Colnaghi, he started his own specialist print firm in Grafton Street, London in 1895. In 1914, his entire stock and private collection were confiscated as enemy property by the British government. They were finally auctioned in December 1920, "By order of the Public Trustee - Trading with the Enemy - R. Gutekunst".
In 1919, Gutekunst established a new print firm in Basel, Switzerland with Dr August Klipstein (1885–1951), and they opened to the public in Bern in 1920 at Hotelgasse 8 near the Zytglogge, dealing in art, and organising exhibitions.
He was married to Marie Viktoria Gundert (1870–1952), and they had a daughter, Beatrice Gutekunst, who married the Swiss surrealist artist Otto Tschumi.
Gutekunst retired in 1928, and Klipstein continued alone. He died in Riehen near Basel, Switzerland in 1961.
# NorthWestern Energy

NorthWestern Energy Group, Inc. is a utility company that serves South Dakota, Nebraska, and Montana that is based in Sioux Falls. As of 2019, the company serves approximately 718,000 customers. The company's corporate headquarters are located in Sioux Falls while the headquarters for the South Dakota operations (and which was the headquarters for the old NorthWestern Public Service Company) are in Huron, South Dakota.

## History

The Montana operations (formerly known as the Montana Power Company) were acquired around 2000 after that state passed legislation allowing the electric utility industry to be 'unbundled'. Out of state investors (led by PP&L Resources) then immediately acquired the generation assets of Montana Power, leaving that part of the territory vulnerable to high "spot" prices on the energy market (creating some chronic discontent that led the Montana Public Service Commission to submit the one "no" vote that effectively nullified a potential sale of NorthWestern to Babcock & Brown of Australia). In 2014, NorthWestern purchased the dams that were originally part of Montana Power for $900 Million from PPL Corporation.

## Controversies

In March, 2003, a class action was filed against Northwestern Corp, claiming that defendants artificially inflated the stock price through material omissions and materially false and misleading statements. A $41 million settlement fund was established in 2005.
In March 2009, NorthWestern Energy was involved with a gas explosion in Bozeman, Montana. The explosion destroyed several businesses and killed one person. By November, the company was sued by numerous owners of the destroyed businesses.
# Where Others Wavered

Where Others Wavered: The Autobiography of Sam Nujoma. My Life in SWAPO and My Participation in the Liberation Struggle of Namibia, commonly known as Where Others Wavered, is an autobiographical work written by Sam Nujoma and published by Panaf Books in 2001. The text describes his life, from his childhood through his beginnings with SWAPO, exile in Angola and Zambia, as well as part of his presidency.
Nujoma was the leader of the South West Africa People's Organization (SWAPO) from its founding in 1960 until retirement in 2007 as well as being the first President of Namibia from election in 1990 until 2005.
# Tom's Mill Fire

The Tom's Mill Fire was a wildfire that burned in the Ozark–St. Francis National Forest, 3.5 miles north of Lees Chapel, Arkansas in the United States. The fire, which was first reported on November 25, 2017, burned a total of 2,000 acres (8 km$^2$). The cause of the fire remains unknown.

## Events

The Tom's Mill Fire was reported on November 25, 2017, at 2:45 PM in the Ozark–St. Francis National Forest, approximately 3.5 miles north of Lees Chapel. The cause of the fire is unknown. It was fueled by hardwood litter and timber. Fire crews struggled to fight the fire, which grew to 2,000 acres (8 km$^2$) by November 29, due to the steep and rugged terrain in the area. The United States Forest Service stopped reporting on the fire on November 29, 2017, at 90 percent containment.
# Phoenix InfoNews Channel

Phoenix InfoNews Channel is a Hong Kong pay television news channel owned by Phoenix Television. It is the first channel to report news across the Greater China region, which includes mainland China, Macau, Taiwan and Hong Kong. The channel first started broadcasting on 1 January 2001, delivering news and financial updates around the clock. Analysts also provide comments and analysis on current issues and topics.
The channel's coverage of the September 11 attacks prompted China Central Television to launch its own rolling news channel on 1 May 2003. At the time when the story broke, InfoNews was on the scene and provided reporting as the situation unfolded, whereas CCTV did not report it for as many as two successive days.
On 14 March 2019, Phoenix InfoNews Channel switched to 16:9 format on Astro.
The Phoenix InfoNews Channel and Phoenix Chinese Channel ceased broadcasting on 1 July 2020 at 12:02am on Astro due to the latter deciding not to renew the former's contact: however, both channels later resumed broadcasts on 9 July.

## Related channels

* Phoenix Chinese Channel
* Phoenix Chinese News and Entertainment Channel
* Phoenix Movies Channel
* Phoenix Hong Kong Channel
# Tombstone Unified School District

The Tombstone Unified School District is the school district for Tombstone, Arizona and surrounding areas. It was organized in 1922. The superintendent is Robert Devere.

## Schools operated

* Huachuca City Elementary
* Walter J. Meyer Elementary
* Tombstone High School
# Gentleman Jim (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| New Record Mirror | |
Gentleman Jim is a studio album by Jim Reeves, released in 1963 on RCA Victor.

## Charts

| Chart (1964) | Peak position |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 3 |