OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Poodle skirt

A poodle skirt is a wide swing felt skirt of a solid color displaying a design appliquéd or transferred to the fabric. The design was often a coiffed poodle. Later substitutes for the poodle patch included flamingoes, flowers, and hot rod cars. They quickly became very popular with teenage girls, who wore them at school dances, and as everyday wear.

## Creation

The skirt originated in 1947 in the United States, designed by Juli Lynne Charlot. The idea for the skirt began as Charlot needed a last-minute Christmas skirt. With little money and little ability to sew, she made the seamless skirt herself out of felt. As Charlot's design for a skirt caught on, she was asked to make a dog-themed skirt, as dogs were popular. She initially designed the skirt with three dachshunds, which would all have three personalities. The first dog would be a flirty girl, the second dog would be a snobby girl, and the third dog would be a male attracted to the flirty girl dog. However, due to the leashes being tangled, the male dog would be stuck next to the snobby girl dog. Charlot wanted her designs to tell a story and be "conversation starters", so much that she made sure clothing store salespeople knew the stories printed on the skirt, just in case a customer would ask.

## Manufacturing

The skirt was easy for people to make at home, since the design was simple and the materials easily available. The original homemade skirt could be made by cutting a circle out of felt for the waist. Then, appliqués could be added on to reflect the person's interests and hobbies.
In just a week after the debut of the poodle skirt, Charlot was able to sell the design. As the popularity of her skirt began to grow, she eventually opened her own factory.

## Popularity

Movie stars commonly wore this type of skirt, and it featured widely in magazines and advertising. Many consumers were eager to keep up with Hollywood's fashions, adding to the skirt's popularity.
The skirt proved most popular with teenage girls, and in 1952 mail-order catalogs dedicated to poodle skirts were made. Known as the "first teenage fashion trend", these skirts were perfect for dancing. It could also be said that the skirt's ability to be customized led to its success with teenagers, as it reflected individual personalities.

## Modern poodle skirts

The poodle skirt remains one of the most memorable symbols of the 1950s in the United States and is frequently worn as a novelty retro item, part of a nostalgic outfit. A similar design of these skirts became popular in the years 2009–2010. The skirts had been shortened but the newer designs retained the original waistband. Today, poodle skirts are made out of modern felt and are simply reproductions of the originals.
# Christopher Lynch (mayor)

Christopher Lynch was Mayor of Galway, fl. 1601–1604.
A member of one of The Tribes of Galway, Lynch was elected mayor during the Nine Years' War (Ireland), which had devastated Ireland and left the town of Galway deeply impoverished and depopulated. The town itself had been besieged twice in the 1590s, and though not seized, had suffered the burning of the suburbs and the seizing of goods and livestock. In addition, the town was obliged to pay for the maintenance of the town garrison, amid controversy, since 1579. To this end he sent one of the merchants, Nicholas Darcy, to London to seek much-needed payment and cancellation of debts.
The most dramatic event of his term occurred on 4 October 1601 when Lynch took the sworn statements of Andrew Lynch fitz Henry, merchant, and Doctor Thomas Lynch fitz Nicholas. The two had just arrived from Spain, stating that a large fleet had sailed from Spain and had landed at Kinsale, County Cork. Their evidence suggested that the fleet's original destination was either Limerick or Galway, but had been forced to divert due to bad weather. The landing of six thousand men had taken place on 2 October; thus Lynch immediately sent a dispatch to Dublin to warn the authorities. This in turn led to Charles Blount, 8th Baron Mountjoy, marching to Kinsale with as many men as he could take, where he laid siege to the town. The result was the Siege of Kinsale, leading to the defeat of the Gaelic-Irish.
Christopher was the son of George Lynch, and served as mayor again from June to September 1603, following the death of Mayor James Riabhach Darcy (father of the Irish nationalist Patrick D'Arcy.
# Sherman Independent School District

Sherman Independent School District is a public school district based in Sherman, Texas (USA).
In addition to Sherman, the district also serves the village of Knollwood. Sherman is the sister city of Denison, Texas.
In 2009, the school district was rated "academically acceptable" by the Texas Education Agency.
Previously the superintendent of schools had direct supervision of fine arts programs, but the board of trustees ended this in 2023.

## Schools
### Secondary Schools

| School Name | Grades | Year Founded | Additional Information |
| Sherman High School | 9-12 | ???? | Current campus opened in 2021 |
| Piner Middle School | 6-8 | ???? | One of the former Sherman High School campuses |
| Sherman Middle School | 6-8 | 2021 | One of the former Sherman High School campuses |
| Jefferson Learning Center | ???? | ???? | |

### Elementary Schools

| School Name | Grades | Year Founded | Additional Information |
| Crutchfield Elementary School | PK-5 | ???? | |
| Dillingham Elementary School | PK-5 | ???? | Former Junior High and Intermediate Campus |
| Fairview Elementary School | PK-5 | ???? | |
| Neblett Elementary School | PK-5 | ???? | |
| Sory Elementary School | PK-5 | ???? | |
| Wakefield Elementary School | PK-5 | ???? | |
| Washington Elementary School | PK-5 | ???? | |
| Fred Douglas Early Childhood Center | Head Start | ???? | |
# Andrew Stotz

Andrew Stotz, CFA is a former president of the CFA Society Thailand and is one of Thailand's award-winning equity analysts. He is also the founder and CEO of A. Stotz Investment Research (ASIR), a financial services company based in Bangkok, Thailand. Prior to launching ASIR he had spent 20 years working global investment banks in Asia. He has also been a university lecturer in finance for more than two decades and is a co-founder of CoffeeWORKS Co. Ltd., Thailand's specialty coffee roaster.

## Education

He graduated with a Bachelor of Science degree in finance and an MBA from California State University. He earned his Ph.D. in finance at the University of Science and Technology of China, in Hefei, Anhui province.

## Career

Andrew Stotz is the founder and current CEO of A. Stotz Investment Research (ASIR), providing institutional investors and fund managers with financial services such as valuation, stock selection, and portfolio creation in Asian markets, based on the proprietary FVMR methodology. The methodology is aimed to not only favor one style such as value or growth, but instead considers four elements Fundamentals, Valuation, Momentum, and Risk—FVMR. In addition, Stotz is a former president of the CFA Society of Thailand, a public speaker on topics such as investing, valuation, and management related to Dr. Deming's teachings. Since 2016, Stotz and ASIR have made much of their research free and publicly available through their initiative Become a Better Investor. In 2017, Stotz started the Valuation Master Class with an aim to help young people build great careers in finance. In 2019, more than 1,000 students from more than 30 countries had entered the Valuation Master Class.
In 2013, Andrew Stotz retired from a 20-year career as an equity analyst at various investment banks in Thailand to set up ASIR. His last position was as a portfolio strategist and managing director of the International Business Department at Maybank Kim Eng Securities (Thailand).
He is a recognized public speaker and commentator on matters of investing in Thailand and Asia in general, invited and quoted by Bloomberg, US News, The Star and other regional and global news outlets."4 Stock Sectors to Watch in 2016 - Mutual Funds". U.S. News & World Report. 2015-12-03. Retrieved 2020-05-23.

## Books

* How to Start Building Your Wealth Investing in the Stock Market
* Transform Your Business with Dr. Deming's 14 Points
* 9 Valuation Mistakes and How to Avoid Them
* My Worst Investment Ever

## SSRN publications

* Ten Stocks are Enough in Asia
* Eight Stocks are Enough in China
* Financial Analysts Were Only Wrong by 25%
* An Empirical Study of Financial Analysts Earnings Forecast Accuracy

## Private life & family

Andrew Stotz is the grandson of architect, architectural historian, and preservationist Charles Morse Stotz, and the great grandson of a notable Pittsburgh architect Edward Stotz.
# Kylie

Kylie may refer to:

## Music

* Kylie (album), 1988 album by Minogue
* Kylie Minogue (album), 1994 album by Minogue
* Kylie and Garibay, musical duo including Minogue
* "Kylie" (song), by Akcent

## Other uses

* Kylie, a type of non-returning boomerang
# Diakité

Diakité is a family name of Fula origin.
In Malian Fula culture, the surname Ba is considered equivalent.
People with the surname include:

## Music

* Abdoulaye Diakité (1950–2018), djembe master drummer from Senegal
* Jason Diakité (born 1975), better known as Timbuktu, Swedish musician
* Ramata Diakité (1976–2009), Malian Wassoulou musician

## Politics

* Josefina Pitra Diakité, ambassador of Angola to South Africa
* Madubuko Diakité, American human rights lawyer
* Mamadou Diakité (politician) (born 1950), Malian politician
* Moussa Diakité (politician) (192?–1985), Guinean politician during the presidency of Ahmed Sékou Touré
* Yoro Diakité (1932–1973), Malian politician

## Sports

* Abdelaye Diakité (born 1990), French footballer
* Adama Diakité (born 1978), Malian footballer in 2002 African Cup of Nations
* Adama Diakité (footballer, born 1991), French footballer
* Adama Diakité (footballer, born 1993), Ivorian footballer in Italy
* Bafodé Diakité (born 2001), French footballer
* Bakary Diakité (born 1980), German-Malian footballer
* Binta Diakité (born 1988), Ivorian footballer
* Daouda Diakité (born 1983), Burkinabé football goalkeeper
* Drissa Diakité (born 1985), Malian footballer
* Fodé Bangaly Diakité (born 1985), Ivorian footballer
* Ismail Diakhité (born 1991), Mauritanian footballer
* Lamine Diakite (born 1991), Ivorian footballer
* Mamadi Diakite (born 1997), Guinean basketball player
* Mamadou Diakité (footballer) (born 1985), Malian footballer
* Mariam Diakité (born 1995), Ivorian footballer
* Modibo Diakité (born 1987), French footballer of Senegalese descent
* Mourtala Diakité (born 1980), Malian footballer
* Moussa Diakité (footballer, born 1998), Malian footballer
* Moussa Diakité (footballer, born 2003), Malian footballer
* Nouha Diakité (born 1980), Malian-French basketball player
* Papé Diakité (born 1992), Senegalese footballer
* Ramata Diakité (basketball) (born 1991), Malian basketball player
* Samba Diakité (born 1989), French-Malian footballer
* Soryba Diakité (born 1969), Guinean athlete
* Soumbeïla Diakité (born 1984), Malian footballer

## Others

* Sanoussi Diakité, Senegalese mechanical engineer and inventor of the Fonio husking machine
* Tidiane Diakité (1944–2025), Malian-born French historian and writer
* Youma Diakite (born 1971), Malian model, actress and television personality
# Gu Byeong-mo

Gu Byeong-mo (Hangul 구병모; born 1976) is a South Korean writer. She made her literary debut in 2009 when her novel Wizard Bakery (위저드 베이커리 Wizard Bakery) won the 2nd Changbi Prize for Young Adult Fiction. Her 2015 short story collection Geugeosi namaneun anigireul (그것이 나만은 아니기를 I Hope It's Not Just Me) received the Today's Writer Award and Hwang Sun-won New Writers' Award. She penned the novels Pigeumallion aideul (피그말리온 아이들 The Pygmalion Children), Agami (아가미 Gills), and Bangjuro oseyo (방주로 오세요 Come to Bangju) as well as the short story collection Gouineun anijiman (고의는 아니지만 I Didn't Mean to But). Gu's debut novel Wijeodeu Beikeori was translated into Spanish by Minjeong Jeong and Irma Zyanja Gil Yáñez. They received the 24th Daesan Literary Award in 2016 for their translation.

## Life

Gu Byeong-mo was born in Seoul, South Korea in 1976. Gu studied Korean literature at Kyung Hee University.

## Writing

Many of Gu Byeong-mo's works are genre fiction. Her debut novel Wijeodeu beikeori (위저드 베이커리 Wizard Bakery) mixes mystery, horror, and fantasy. It is the first young adult novel in South Korea to employ magic as a major plot device, breaking the convention of the genre to deal with only realistic settings. The judges of the Changbi Prize for Young Adult Fiction chose Wijeodeu as the winner because it is a fantastical allegory that deviates from the standard coming-of-age story set in schools.
Gu's later works are also allegories that use unusual motifs to reveal a dark side of reality. “Hwagapsonyeojeon” (화갑소녀전 Tale of the Match Girl) is a short story based on “The Little Match Girl” by Hans Christian Andersen. But instead of seeing wonderful visions in the glow of her matches, the protagonist only sees scenes of horror and tragedy. The story urges readers to question commonly accepted truths or lessons and to view the world in a new light.

## Works

* Apartment Women (2024)
* 심장에 수놓은 이야기 A Story Embroided In The Heart (2020)
* 버드 스트라이크 Bird Strike (2019)
* 단 하나의 문장 The One Sentence (2018)
* 네 이웃의 식탁 Four Neighbors' Dining Table (2018)
* 한 스푼의 시간 A Spoonful of Time (2016)
* 빨간구두당 The Red Shoes Party (2015)
* 그것이 나만은 아니기를 May It Not Be Just Me (2015)
* 파과 Damaged Fruit (2013)
* 파란 아이 Blue Child (2013)
* 피그말리온 아이들 The Pygmalion Children (2012)
* 방주로 오세요 Come to Bangju (2012)
* 고의는 아니지만 I Didn’t Mean to But (2011)
* 아가미 Gills (2011)
* 위저드 베이커리 Wizard Bakery (2009)

### Works in Translation (partial)

Source:
* The Old Woman with the Knife (English)
* La panadería encantada (Spanish)
* Fils de l'eau (French)
* AZALEA (Journal of Korean Literature & Culture) : Volume Ten (English)

## Adaptation

In 2025, her novel The Old Woman with the Knife was adapted into a feature film The Old Woman with the Knife (파과) directed by Min Kyu-dong. The film will premiere at the 75th Berlin International Film Festival in February 2025 as part of Berlinale Special programme.

## Awards

* 2016: Daesan Literary Award, translation category
* 2015: Today's Writer Award
* 2015: Hwang Sun-won New Writers' Award
* 2009: Changbi Prize for Young Adult Fiction
# Psycho Tropical Berlin

Psycho Tropical Berlin is the debut studio album by French band La Femme. It was released on April 8, 2013 under Barclay Records.

## Track listing

Notes
* "Oh Baby Doll" is a cover of the 1957 song by Chuck Berry.

## In popular culture

The track "Sur la planche" was used in a commercial for the Renault Captur.
The track "Sur la planche" was used in "Julie", season 1, episode 3 of the French series The Returned in 2012.
The track "Hypsoline" is featured as the ending credit song in the 2014 horror movie As Above, So Below.
The track "Si Un Jour" was used during the end credits for the Netflix series Lovesick.
The track "La Femme Ressort" was used during the short film Crème Caramel.
The track "La Femme" was featured as the soundtrack of the Yves Saint Laurent Paris fall/winter 2015/2016 fashion show.
The track “It`s Time to Wake Up 2023” was used in the movie Archive in 2020.
The track "La Femme Ressort" was used in the 2018 Thai fantasy/mystery TV series Girl from Nowhere.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Beats Per Minute | 81% |
| Consequence | C+ |
| Drowned in Sound | |
| NME | |
Psycho Tropical Berlin was met with generally positive reviews from critics. Writing for NME, Huw Nesbitt praised the album's versatility: "[Psycho Tropical Berlin] brings together influences of ’50s Americana, ’60s French pop and ’80s synthpop and coldwave quite marvellously." However, Newbitt also criticized the album for dwelling on these influences: "[The album's] constant rehashing of the past creates a dull Groundhog Day effect." In her review of the album for Drowned in Sound, Kat Waplington noted the albums fusions of surf pop and cold wave with "a general Halloween vibe." Walpington concluded by emphasizing the album's potential to appeal to non-French speakers: "Whether or not you can be bothered to translate the lyrics, their manic, rollercoaster pop and fierce hooks should be enough of a draw for the most Anglophone listener."
# 1982 in South Korea

Events from the year 1982 in South Korea.

## Incumbents

* President: Chun Doo-hwan
* Prime Minister:
** until 4 January: Nam Duck-woo
** 4 January-24 June: Yoo Chang-soon
** starting 24 June: Kim Sang-hyup

## Births

* 2 January - Kim Ji-hyun, actress
* 3 January - Park Ji-yoon, singer, actress and model
* 4 January - Kang Hye-jung, actress and singer
* 11 January - Son Ye-jin, actress
* 15 January - Kang Se-jung, actress
* 17 January - Hwanhee, singer and actor
* 21 January - Jung Ryeo-won, actress
* 25 January - Jang Ja-yeon, actress (d. 2009)
* 26 January - KCM, singer
* 1 February - Kim Jong-wook, singer
* 2 February - Han Ga-in, actress
* 2 February - Kan Mi-youn, singer, actress, radio host, model, fashion designer, and businesswoman
* 5 February - Wheesung, R&B singer, record producer, and musical theatre actor
* 11 February - Hwayobi, R&B singer-songwriter
* 16 February - Lee Min-jung, actress
* 20 February - Chang Kiha, singer-songwriter, actor and radio host
* 1 March - Kim Min-hee, actress
* 4 March - Ha Seok-jin, actor
* 24 March - Han Chae-ah, actor
* 17 April - Lee Joon-gi, actor, singer, dancer, model
* 3 May - Joo Hyun-Jung, archer
* 10 May - Boom, singer, actor, radio host, and television presenter
* 16 May - Ju Ji-hoon, actor, model
* 18 May - Lim Ju-hwan, actor
* 22 May - Kim Mu-yeol, actor
* 5 June - Yoo In-na, actress, DJ
* 25 June - Rain, singer-songwriter, actor, and music producer
* 29 June - Kwon Yul, actor
* 30 July - Kim Min-jung, actress
* 4 August - Jeon Mi-do, actress
* 25 August - Jung Jung-suk, footballer
* 26 August - Lee El, actress
* 13 September - Han Chae-young, actress
* 14 September - Shin Dong-wook, actor
* 23 September - Lee Ha-na, actress
* 25 September - Hyun Bin, actor
* 4 October - Grace Lee, host and radio DJ based in the Philippines
* 13 October - Jo Yoon-hee, actress
* 16 October - Kim Ah-joong, actress
* 18 October - Park Hyun-bin, singer
* 5 November - Han Ji-min, actress
* 7 November - Ivy, singer
* 16 November - Lim Kyung-hee, athlete
* 23 November - Shin Sung-rok, actor
* 14 December - Koo Kyo-hwan, actor
* 17 December - Song Won-geun, singer and actor

## Deaths

* 27 April - Woo Bum-kon, policeman and mass murderer (b. 1955)
* 18 November - Kim Duk-koo, boxer (b. 1959)
# Ras al Hadd

Raʾs al-Ḥadd (Arabic: رَأْس ٱلْحَدّ) is a village in Ash Sharqiyah district in Oman. It is on a point at the entrance to the Gulf of Oman.
The region is served by Ras al Hadd Airport.

## Geography

Al-Hajar Mountains are located to the west.
The beaches at Ras al Hadd and nearby Ra's al-Jinz are known as a breeding ground for green sea turtles.

## Indian intelligence radar

There is an Indian listening post at Ras al Hadd, and berthing rights for the Indian Navy at Muscat naval base.

## Landmarks
### Ras Al Jinz Turtle Reserve

The Easternmost peninsula in Oman hosts one of the world's most important populations of green turtles. Throughout the year, these vast sea-reptiles haul their weight of up to 190 kilograms from the sea at Ras Al Jinz to lay the future of this endangered species.
From the around 100 eggs each female lays during a night, only one hatchling may survive to maturity. Visitors to Ras Al Jinz will find that the night walk to the beach may provide the rewarding experience of seeing the start of one of nature's most remarkable life cycles.
On 23 April 1996, Ras Al Jinz Turtle Reserve is designated as a nature reserve.

### Shopping

Located at the heart of Ras Al Hadd is the area's first shopping centre, Alfouz Hypermarket, which opened on 10 May 2018. The mall caters to the shopping needs of the people of Ras Al Hadd and also to tourists, with items from groceries to swimwear.
# Codex Bobiensis

Codex Bobiensis or Bobbiensis is one of the oldest Old Latin manuscripts of the New Testament, albeit in fragmentary form. It is designated by the siglum k or VL 1 in the Beuron register of Latin New Testament manuscripts. The text contains parts of the Gospel of Mark (Mark 8:8-16:8) and Gospel of Matthew (Matthew 1:1-15:36).
Codex Bobiensis is the only known example of the shorter ending added directly to Mark 16:8, but not the "longer ending" through Mark 16:20. Using the study of comparartive writing styles (palaeography), it is assigned to the 4th or 5th century CE.

## Mark 16

There is a unique reading following Mark 16:3:
    Subito autem ad horam tertiam tenebrae diei factae sunt per totum orbem terrae, et descenderunt de caelis angeli et surgent in claritate vivi Dei (viri duo?); simul ascenderunt cum eo, et continuo lux facta est.
The text requires some guesswork. Biblical scholar Bruce Metzger provides the following translation:
    But suddenly at the third hour of the day there was darkness over the whole circle of the earth, and angels descended from the heavens, and as he [the Lord] was rising in the glory of the living God, at the same time they ascended with him; and immediately it was light.
The "Shorter Ending" runs as follows:
    Omnia autem quaecumque praecepta erant et qui cum puero erant breviter exposuerunt. Posthaec et ipse ihesus adparuit, et ab orientem usque usque in orientem misit per illos sanctam et incorruptam [praedicationis] salutis aeternae. Amen.
    But they reported briefly to the boy and those with him all that they had been told. And after this, Jesus himself (appeared to them and) sent out by means of them, from east to east, the sacred and imperishable (proclamation) of eternal salvation. Amen.

## Matthew 8

In Matthew 8:12 it represents the textual variant ἐξελεύσονται (will go out) instead of ἐκβληθήσονται (will be thrown).
This variant is supported only by two Greek manuscripts , Codex Sinaiticus, Codex Climaci Rescriptus, and by the Syriac, the Armenian, and the Diatessaron.

## History

The manuscript was probably written in North Africa, and is dated to the 4th or 5th century. Later, it was brought to the monastery in Bobbio in northern Italy. It was traditionally assigned to St. Columban, who died in the monastery he had founded there, in 615.
Researchers, comparing the Codex Bobiensis with quotes from Cyprian’s publications from the 3rd century, think it may represent a page from the Bible Cyprian used while he was a bishop in Carthage. A palaeographic study of the scripture determined it is a copy of a papyrus script from the 2nd century. The text of the codex is considered a representative of the Western text-type. It is currently housed in the Turin National University Library.
# Ridsdale

Ridsdale is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Aurelian Ridsdale (1864–1923), British Liberal politician
* Charles Ridsdale (1873–1952), Anglican bishop
* George Ridsdale (1878–?), English footballer
* Gerald Ridsdale (1934–2025), convicted child molester and Catholic priest
* J Ridsdale, English footballer
* Julian Ridsdale (1915–2004), British National Liberal and later Conservative Party politician
* Leone Ridsdale, English neurologist
* Paddy Ridsdale (1921–2009), Ian Fleming's secretary during World War II
* Peter Ridsdale (born 1952), English businessman
* Philip Ridsdale (1915–2000), Anglican bishop
* Robert Ridsdale (1783–1857), English race horse breeder
* Septimus Ridsdale (1840–1884), English cricketer
Ridsdale is also the name of a village in Corsenside, and an old spelling of Redesdale, both in Northumberland, England.