OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# William Johnstone Ritchie

Sir William Johnstone Ritchie (October 28, 1813 – September 25, 1892) was one of the first judges appointed to the Supreme Court of Canada. He became the second chief justice of the court, and the second-longest serving Chief Justice to date.

## Life and career

Ritchie was born in Annapolis Royal, Nova Scotia, to Thomas Ritchie and Elizabeth Wildman Johnstone. He graduated from the Pictou Academy and went to study law in Halifax in the office of his brother, John William Ritchie. He was called to the bar of Nova Scotia in 1837 but moved to Saint John, New Brunswick, and was called to the bar of that province the following year.
In 1846 he was elected to the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick. In keeping with his pledge to resign if a fellow Liberal candidate failed to win a by-election, he gave up his seat in 1851, only to be re-elected three years later. In 1855 he left politics to accept an appointment to the Supreme Court of New Brunswick, and 10 years later he was named Chief Justice of New Brunswick. He was appointed to the newly established Supreme Court of Canada on September 30, 1875, and became its chief justice on January 11, 1879. He served on the Supreme Court for 17 years until he died on September 25, 1892.
Ritchie was twice married. He was first married at Rothesay on September 21, 1843, to Martha Strang. She was the daughter of John Strang, a shipping merchant from St. Andrews. Martha Ritchie died in 1847. A son and a daughter were born to this marriage. Ritchie's second marriage was at Saint John, New Brunswick on May 5, 1856, to Grace Vernon Nicholson (1838–1911). She was the daughter of the late Captain Thomas L. Nicholson and his wife Amy (née Vernon) and stepdaughter of Vice-Admiral William Fitzwilliam Owen, R.N. Seven sons and five daughters were born to this marriage.
Sir William and Lady Ritchie are buried in Beechwood Cemetery, Ottawa.
Ritchie's great-nephew, Roland Ritchie, served as a puisne justice of the Supreme Court.
# Kasey French

Kasey James French (born January 19, 1997) is an American soccer player who currently plays college soccer at the University of Washington.

## Career

French has been part of the Seattle Sounders FC Academy since 2012. On February 6, 2015, it was announced that French signed a letter of intent to play college soccer at the University of Washington. However, he did not join the Huskies as he continued to play for the Sounders U18's. On March 30, he made his professional debut for Seattle Sounders FC 2 in a 4–0 over Whitecaps FC 2.
On February 3, 2016, French would once again sign to play college soccer at the University of Washington, joining fellow academy teammates Handwalla Bwana and John Magnus.
# Jewell Cemetery State Historic Site

Jewell Cemetery State Historic Site is a publicly owned property in Columbia, Missouri, maintained as a state historic site by the Missouri Department of Natural Resources. Among the notable persons buried in the cemetery, which holds the remains of more than 40 descendants of George A. Jewell, are Missouri governor Charles Henry Hardin and the educator William Jewell. The property became part of the state parks system in 1970.
# Main Beskid Trail

The Kazmierz Sosnowski Main Beskid Trail (Polish Główny Szlak Beskidzki imienia Kazmierza Sosnowskiego, "GSB") is a long-distance trail marked in red that leads from Ustroń in the Silesian Beskids to Wołosate in the Bieszczady Mountains.
At about 496 kilometres (308 mi), it is the longest trail in the Polish mountains. It crosses the Silesian Beskid, the Żywiec Beskid (Beskid Żywiecki), the Gorce Mountains, Beskid Sądecki, the Low Beskids (Beskid Niski) and the Bieszczady Mountains. Covering the highest parts of the Polish Beskids, it crosses peaks such as Stożek Wielki (Velký Stožek in Czech ), Barania Góra, Babia Góra, Polica, Turbacz, Lubań, Przehyba, Radziejowa, Jaworzyna Krynicka, Rotunda, Cergowa, Chryszczata, Smerek and Halicz as well as towns such as Ustroń, Węgierska Górka, Jordanów, Rabka-Zdrój, Krościenko nad Dunajcem, Rytro, Krynica-Zdrój, Iwonicz-Zdrój, Rymanów-Zdrój, Komańcza, Cisna and Ustrzyki Górne.
The trail was created during the interwar period. The route of the western part (Ustroń-Krynica) was designed by Kazimierz Sosnowski and it was finished in 1929. The eastern was designed by Mieczysław Orłowicz. It was completed 1935 and it led to Chornohora which, at the time, was located within the borders of Poland. Between 1935 and 1939, the trail was named after Józef Piłsudski.
* The summit of Babia Góra (1725 m, the highest point of the trail)
* Turbacz and Hala Długa ("the long alp")
* The building of PTTK (Polish Tourist Association) on Turbacz (the Gorce Mountains)
* View of Kiczora from the ridge of Lubań
* Ridge of lubań seen from the Pieniny Mountains
* The summit of Radziejowa

## Records

Many Polish ultrarunners have attempted to set new records on the trail. The current fastest known time on the trail belongs to Kamil Leśniak, who covered the trail in 93 hours, 42 minutes, and 22 seconds, beating the prior record by just under two minutes. This was a supported run, which means that the athlete could work with an external support team.
# Adikkurippu

Adikkurippu is a 1989 Malayalam-language legal thriller film, written by S. N. Swamy and directed by K. Madhu. It stars Mammootty in the lead role, who plays the role of an advocate. The movie was praised for introducing a new theme in Malayalam by depicting the life of a castaway portrayed by Jagathy, who lands in legal problems that were rare in Malayalam movies during that time. The film is loosely based on the missing ship owned by Kerala Shipping Corporation, MV Kairali. S. N. Swamy has recognized the film as his favorite.

## Cast

* Mammootty as Adv. Bhaskara Pillai / Bhasi
* Jagathy Sreekumar as Basheer
* Urvashi as Adv. Geetha, Bhaskara Pillai's Junior Advocate
* Sukumaran as Chief Minister / Mr.X
* Lalu Alex as Captain John Samuel
* Sreenath as S. I. Rajendran / Raju, Bhaskara Pillai's Friend
* Janardhanan as Williams
* Vijayaraghavan as Mohammed Ali
* Vijayan as Home Minister Keshavan
* Jose Prakash as Adv. Menon, Geetha's Father
* Lizy as Veena, Bhaskara Pillai's Sister
* K. P. A. C. Sunny as City Police Commissioner Karthikeyan
* Meena as Bhaskara Pillai's Mother
* Babu Namboothiri as Public Prosecutor APP / Pothen
* Jagadish as Bappootty, Basheer's Friend (Cameo)
* Prathapachandran as Venkataraman Swamy
* K. P. A. C. Azeez as Judge
* Kollam Thulasi as District Collector
* Kothuku Nanappan as Aasan, Bhaskara Pillai's Clerk
* Sankaradi as Advocate Krishnakurup
* Paravoor Bharathan as P.W.D Minister Pillai
* Santhakumari as Basheer's Mother
* Nandhu as Dentist's Assistant
* M. S. Thripunithura as Customs Officer
* Murali Mohan as Doctor
* Nassar Latheef as Sunny
* Suma Jayaram as Basheer's Sister
* Vijayan Peringode as Ship Worker

## Plot

The story revolves around the castaway Basheer (Jagathy Sreekumar), who partially lost his memory. The captain of the ship (Lalu Alex), who found him would like to hand Basheer over to the relatives post anchoring in Kochi. However, Basheer does not possess any documents proving his identity and citizenship, and so there were challenges involved in getting him deported. Advocate Bhaskara Pillai (Mammootty) tries a few plans. Things get thrilling as there were murder attempts on Basheer. Adv. Bhaskara Pillai comes to his rescue and succeeds in tracing the identity of Basheer and finally finds the people behind the play.
# 1785 in Wales

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
This article is about the particular significance of the year 1785 to Wales and its people.

## Incumbents

* Lord Lieutenant of Anglesey - Henry Paget
* Lord Lieutenant of Brecknockshire and Monmouthshire – Charles Morgan of Dderw
* Lord Lieutenant of Caernarvonshire - Thomas Bulkeley, 7th Viscount Bulkeley
* Lord Lieutenant of Cardiganshire – Wilmot Vaughan, 1st Earl of Lisburne
* Lord Lieutenant of Carmarthenshire – John Vaughan
* Lord Lieutenant of Denbighshire - Richard Myddelton
* Lord Lieutenant of Flintshire - Sir Roger Mostyn, 5th Baronet
* Lord Lieutenant of Glamorgan – John Stuart, Lord Mountstuart
* Lord Lieutenant of Merionethshire - Sir Watkin Williams-Wynn, 4th Baronet
* Lord Lieutenant of Montgomeryshire – George Herbert, 2nd Earl of Powis
* Lord Lieutenant of Pembrokeshire – Sir Hugh Owen, 5th Baronet
* Lord Lieutenant of Radnorshire – Edward Harley, 4th Earl of Oxford and Earl Mortimer
* Bishop of Bangor – John Warren
* Bishop of Llandaff – Richard Watson
* Bishop of St Asaph – Jonathan Shipley
* Bishop of St Davids – Edward Smallwell

## Events

* October - The Mona Mine Company is formed by Thomas Williams of Llanidan and Henry Bayly Paget, 1st Earl of Uxbridge.
* date unknown
** Richard Pennant buys out the Yonge family of Devon and comes into possession of the whole of the Penrhyn estate.
** Griffith Rowlands becomes surgeon to Chester city hospital.
** Sir Joshua Reynolds paints George, Prince of Wales.

## Arts and literature
### New books

* Anna Maria Bennett - Anna: or Memoirs of a Welch Heiress
* Florence Miscellany (including poems by Hester Thrale)
* Nathaniel Williams - Darllen Dwfr a Meddyginiaeth

## Births

* 2 February - John Josiah Guest, engineer and industrialist (died 1852)
* 9 August - John Henry Vivian, copper merchant, industrialist and politician (died 1855)
* December - Richard Jones (Gwyndaf Eryri), poet (died 1848)
* 24 December - William Bruce Knight, clergyman and scholar (died 1845)
* date unknown
** David Hughes, Anglican priest and writer (died 1850)
** William Owen, historian (died 1864)

## Deaths

* 27 February - Robert Hughes, poet (Robin Ddu o Fôn)
* 25 April - Sir Charles Tynte, 5th Baronet, politician, 74
* June - Siôn Bradford, poet, 78?
* 20 October - David Jones of Trefriw, poet, 77?
* November (probable) - John Guest, industrialist, 72/73
# Manuel Sierra Álvarez

Manuel Sierra Álvarez (Villablino, León; 1951) is a Spanish painter, muralist, poster artist, draftsman, illustrator, and graphic designer. He has also worked as a theatrical set designer and is a frequent editor of engravings, screen prints, and lithographs. He lives and works in his studio in Simancas, Valladolid.

## Paintings

Sierra has been painting and drawing since he was 12 years old, but it wasn't until the late 1970s that he decided to dedicate himself exclusively to painting. Since then, he has regularly exhibited in national and international gallery circuits, both private and institutional, periodically showcasing his work at fairs and biennials.
In his work, Sierra uses oil, acrylic, watercolor, wax, and mixed media techniques. The presence of birds is a common theme, both still and in motion, alluding to his republican ideas.
# Kenneth M. Quinn

Kenneth M. Quinn (born May 26, 1942) is the former President of the World Food Prize Foundation and a former career U.S. Foreign Service Officer. He was the president of the foundation for 20 years from January 1st, 2000 to January 3rd, 2020. Before assuming that role, Quinn spent 32 years working for the U.S. State Department. He has served as the United States Ambassador to Cambodia, Deputy Assistant Secretary of State, as well as a member of the National Security Council staff at the White House.

## Biography

Quinn was born in New York City in 1942, and he attended high school in Dubuque, Iowa. Quinn received his undergraduate degree from Loras College in Dubuque, Iowa. He went on to earn graduate degrees in international relations from Marquette University in Milwaukee, Wisconsin and the University of Maryland. He and his wife, Le Son, have three children.

## Diplomatic career

Quinn was a 32-year career member of the U.S. Senior Foreign Service before he retired and joined the World Food Prize Foundation. He entered the United States Foreign Service in 1968 and has served in various Southeast Asian countries as well as Vienna and Washington, DC. Quinn is fluent in Vietnamese and acted as interpreter for President Gerald Ford.

### Awards

Quinn has received a number of awards, including the State Department's Award for Heroism and Valor for his work in Cambodia and Vietnam. For his combat operations participation in Vietnam, Quinn received the U.S. Army Air Medal, and he remains the only civilian ever to win this honor. He also is a three-time recipient of the American Foreign Service Association's Rivkin and Herter Awards for courage in challenging policy.
Quinn is also a member of the Chicago Council on Global Affairs.
# Robert J. Beck

Robert J. Beck (born 1961) is an educator and scholar of international law and international relations.

## Education

Born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin and educated at Marquette University High School, Beck received an Honors B.A. (Political Science, History, Latin), Phi Beta Kappa, from Marquette University in 1983. He received MA (1985) and PhD (1989, with distinction) degrees in International Politics from Georgetown University's Department of Government. Beck also participated in law institutes at New York University's School of Law, the University of Virginia's School of Law, and Dartmouth College.

## Academic career

An Associate Professor of Political Science at the University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee, Beck has also taught in the Global Studies degree program.
From January 2014 until January 2023, Dr. Beck served as UWM's Associate Vice Chancellor and Chief Information Officer. From 2003-2013, he was Chief Information Officer of UWM's College of Letters and Science. From 2000 until July 2011 he served as Director of Academic Technology at UWM's Center for International Education. From 1998-2000, he served as Director of Tufts University's Center for Teaching Excellence. Beck earlier taught at the University of Virginia (Government & Foreign Affairs, 1989–90, 91-98) and the University of Minnesota (Political Science, 1990–91).
Beck has been a regular scholarly collaborator with his long-time friend, Anthony Clark Arend. Beginning in 2003, he was also a guest on the television series, "International Focus", produced by the Institute of World Affairs at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee. In addition, Dr. Beck has been featured in podcasts such as Georgetown University's “SFS ONLINE & ON TOPIC: Russia, Ukraine, and International Law,” with Dr. Anthony Clark Arend on March 18, 2022.
# Portrait of Margaret Thatcher

The Downing Street portrait of Margaret Thatcher, Baroness Thatcher, by the artist Richard Stone was completed in 2009.

## Description

Thatcher is portrayed as wearing a dark suit with pearls. The portrait depicts Thatcher in 1982, shortly after the conclusion of the Falklands War. Stone chose to portray her in the immediate aftermath of the war as he felt that there was " ... something very distinctive about her look, not just facially but the clothes that she wore, her whole demeanour". Stone described Thatcher as being notable for her " ... beautiful, elegant presentation, a lady who we can all recall as always being very smartly dressed" and that it was "necessary to record the intelligence, the intellect, the stamina, the strength, the steeliness". Thatcher was suffering from dementia at the time of the completion of the portrait and told Stone upon seeing it that it was "lovely" and that he had made her look "so nice". Stone had previously painted four other portraits of Thatcher.

## History

The portrait was commissioned by Prime Minister Gordon Brown in 2007. Brown had offered Thatcher the honour of a painted portrait after meeting her for tea at 10 Downing Street in September 2007. The cost of the portrait in 2009 was £100,000, which was funded by an anonymous donor. Thatcher was only the third prime minister to have a painted portrait on display at Number 10 after Winston Churchill and David Lloyd George.
Thatcher attended the unveiling of the portrait at Number 10 on 23 November 2009. She was greeted on the steps of Number 10 by Gordon Brown and his wife, Sarah. It was unveiled at a private reception that day and was put on permanent display in the vestibule on the first floor lobby of Number 10. The portrait then hung in the study of Number 10 which became unofficially known as the Thatcher Room.
In October 2022 an earlier version of the portrait dating from 2004 was sold from the collection of businessman and Conservative Party donor Stuart Wheeler at auction for £35,000. It had hung at Chilham Castle, Wheeler's residence in Kent.
In August 2024 the biographer of Prime Minister Keir Starmer, Tom Baldwin, said that in a conversation with Starmer, he had said that the portrait was " ... a bit unsettling with her staring down at you like that, isn't it?" with which Starmer had agreed. Baldwin asked Starmer if he would "get rid of it" and Starmer reportedly nodded in the affirmative. Baldwin subsequently said that he believed the portrait had been moved to a different part of Number 10 "or that's what's planned". After criticism, it was confirmed that the portrait still hung in Number 10 but had been moved to a meeting room on the first floor. Speaking to Sunday with Laura Kuenssberg in September 2024, Starmer explained that the portrait was not moved out of dislike for Thatcher "at all" but because he "didn't want a picture of anyone" in the study, preferring landscapes.
# Sir Roger Dalison, 1st Baronet

Sir Roger Dalison, 1st Baronet (or Sir Roger Dallison or Dallyson) (c.1562 – 1620), of Laughton, Lincolnshire was an English courtier, Lieutenant-General of the Ordnance and Member of Parliament.

## Career

He was the eldest son of William Dalison of Laughton and Anne, daughter of Robert Dighton. He was educated at Exeter College, Oxford (1575) and Gray's Inn (1577). He succeeded his father in 1587 and was knighted in 1603. He attached himself to Henry Howard, Earl of Northampton and the latter's nephew, Thomas Howard, Earl of Suffolk.
With the help of those connections, he held a number of public commissions and offices, including those of Esquire of the Body (c.1605–c.1608), Gentleman of the Privy Chamber (by 1615) and Lieutenant-General of the Ordnance from 1608 to 1616. He was elected Member of Parliament for Malmesbury in 1604 and 1614, a seat then under the control of the Earls of Suffolk. He served as High Sheriff of Lincolnshire for 1601–02.
As Lieutenant of Ordnance, Dalison organised the firework displays on the Thames beside Whitehall Palace at the investiture of Prince Henry, London's Love to Prince Henry in May 1610, and at the wedding of Princess Elizabeth and Frederick V of the Palatinate in February 1613.
He purchased one of the earliest baronetcies in 1611 but was unable or unwilling to pay the whole price. After his death, an irregularity was discovered in the register of baronets, which meant that the surviving son, Thomas, could not automatically inherit the baronetcy. On 27 October 1624 the baronetcy was therefore recreated for him but became extinct when the unmarried Sir Thomas was killed at the Battle of Naseby in 1645.

## Imprisonment and death

Dalison was suspected of embezzling Ordnance funds, and in 1620 Laughton Manor (in West Lindsey) was confiscated and given to a clerk of the Ordnance.
Dalison died in the Fleet Prison in 1620 and was buried in St James, Clerkenwell. Lionel Cranfield, 1st Earl of Middlesex persuaded Dalison's widow and son Thomas Dalison to surrender their rights to Laughton for an annuity of £200.

## Marriages and children

He had married 3 times; firstly after 1588 Anne, the daughter of Sir Valentine Browne of Croft, Lincolnshire, secondly Elizabeth, the daughter of Marmaduke Tyrwhitt, of Scotter, Lincolnshire and thirdly by 1592, Elizabeth, the daughter of William Tuthill of Newton, Norfolk. He left one surviving son, Thomas, who was killed at the battle of Naseby, and a daughter by his third wife.
# Xiaomi MIX Fold 2

Xiaomi MIX Fold 2 is an Android-based foldable smartphone manufactured by Xiaomi. For the first time in the MIX Fold series, the phone developed in partnership with Leica camera, it was announced on August 11, 2022.
A feature of MIX Fold 2 is its thickness: 5.4 mm in the unfolded state and 11.2 mm in the folded state, in this state, its thickness is close to ordinary smartphones, and this thickness also makes it the thinnest smartphone with a foldable display after the Huawei Mate Xs 2.

## Design

The external screen is made of Corning Gorilla Glass Victus. The inner screen is made of plastic Schott UTG glass. The back panel is made of glass. The ends are made of aluminum.
The main camera unit is made in the style of Redmi K50 Ultra, but it is placed in a horizontal position.
The USB-C connector, speaker and microphone are located below. On top are the second speaker, a slot for 2 SIM cards, a second microphone and an IR port. On the right side are volume buttons and a button to lock the smartphone, which has a built-in fingerprint scanner.
Xiaomi MIX Fold 2 is sold in 4 colors: Moon Shadow Black (black), Star Gold (gold), Night Black (black with matte blocks) and Moonlight Silver (silver with matte blocks).

## Specifications
### Platform

The smartphone received a Qualcomm Snapdragon 8+ Gen 1 processor and an Adreno 730 GPU.

### Battery

MIX Fold 2 has a battery with a capacity of 4500 mAh and support for 67-watt fast charging.

### Camera

The smartphone received a main triple camera of 50 MP, f/1.8 (wide-angle) + 8 MP, f/2.6 (telephoto lens)) + 13 MP, f/2.4 (ultra-wide-angle) with Dual Pixel phase autofocus and the ability to record video in 8K@24fps resolution. Also, like the Xiaomi 12S line, the MIX Fold 2 received Leica optics for rear cameras, as well as additional modes. The front camera received a resolution of 20 MP (wide-angle) and the ability to record video in 1080p@60fps resolution.

### Screen

The internal screen is a flexible LTPO 2.0 Eco² OLED-matrix, 8.02", 2480 × 1914 with a pixel density of 360 ppi and support for HDR10+ and Dolby Vision technologies.
The smartphone also received an external AMOLED screen, 6.56", FullHD+ 2520 × 1080 with an aspect ratio of 21:9, a display refresh rate of 120Hz, support for HDR10+ and Dolby Vision technologies, and a round cut-out for the front camera located top in the center.

### Sound

The smartphone received stereo speakers developed in cooperation with Harman Kardon. Speakers are located on the upper and lower ends.

### Memory

The device is sold in 12 GB/256 GB, 12 GB/515 GB and 12 GB/1 TB.

### Software

The smartphone was released on MIUI Fold 13 based on Android 12. Later, it was updated to MIUI Fold 14 based on Android 13.