OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hippodrome de Vincennes

The Hippodrome de Vincennes, also called Vincennes Raceourse, is a horse racing track located in Paris, France. It has a capacity of 40,000. It was created in 1863 and rebuilt in 1879, after being destroyed in the Franco-Prussian War.
The venue sits on 42 hectares and includes two tracks, one large and one smaller one for night races. The venue can accommodate 35,000 spectators and has stabling for 150 horses.

## Harness racing

The venue was originally open to all types of horse racing. On 26 November 1934, the last steeplechase race took place, afterwards which the racetrack was devoted exclusively to mounted trotters and harness racing. In 1920, the track hosted the first edition of the Prix d'Amérique, one of the world's most prestigious harness races worldwide.

## Events venue

It has also been used for concerts, hosting:
* Pink Floyd - 12 September 1970
* Grateful Dead - 17 October 1981
* Queen - 14 June 1986, with Belouis Some, Level 42 and Marillion
* Genesis - 3 June 1987, with Paul Young
* U2 - 4–5 July 1987 and 26 June 1993, with Belly and The Velvet Underground. The first date, was filmed and recorded for the live home video and album, Live from Paris.
* Bruce Springsteen & The E Street Band - 19 June 1988, Tunnel of Love Express Tour
* Whitesnake - 1 September 1990
* AC/DC - 21 September 1991
* Guns N' Roses - 6 June 1992 (Pay-per-view concert with Steven Tyler, and Joe Perry (musician) from Aerosmith, and Lenny Kravitz guest appearing)
* Elton John - 18 June 1992
* Michael Jackson - 13 September 1992 (85,000 fans attended the show)
* Metallica - 13 June 1993, with The Cult and Suicidal Tendencies
# Lake Wateree

Lake Wateree is a 21-square-mile (50 km$^2$) reservoir in Kershaw, Fairfield, and Lancaster counties, South Carolina, in the United States. Developed in 1919 by the damming of the Wateree River, it is one of South Carolina's oldest man-made lakes. It has 181 miles (291 km) of shoreline and includes Lake Wateree State Park, a bird refuge, and Shaw Air Force Base Recreation Center.
It was named after the river, and both were named for the Wateree Native Americans, an historic tribe who lived in the area before European settlement. They became extinct as a tribe after European warfare and encroachment, and their descendants merged with the Catawba people.

## Location

The lake is surrounded by three South Carolina counties: Kershaw, Fairfield and Lancaster. It is about 30 miles (48 km) northeast of the capital Columbia. I-77 passes west of the lake, and it is accessible via SC 97.

## Origin

Duke Power (now Duke Energy) dammed the Wateree River to generate hydroelectric power, and flooded a large area in 1919, creating Lake Wateree. The Wateree Hydro Station produces 56 megawatts of electricity. The lake covers nearly 14,000 acres (57 km$^2$) with 190 miles (310 km) of shoreline touching three counties. The lake is an average of 23 feet (7.0 m) deep with an estimated volume of 1.35×10$^{10}$ cubic feet (3.82×10$^8$ m$^3$).

## Wildlife

Lake Wateree is known for its fishing and bountiful wildlife around the shoreline. The fish include Largemouth Bass, Striped bass, White Perch, White bass, Crappie, Channel catfish, Arkansas Blue Catfish, Shellcrackers, Bream.
Other wildlife in the area include deer, fox, squirrel, turtle, dove, turkey, alligator, and various species of duck, hawk, eagle, egret, Heron and osprey.
# María José Castillo

María José Castillo (born August 11, 1990) is a Costa Rican singer. She is best known for her participation in Latin American Idol. On the show she ended as the runner-up, losing to Margarita Henríquez. Her debut album, "María José", was released on November 25, 2008. The album was successful, debuting on the Costa Rican Top 10 albums on position 5. Its lead single, "Abre Tu Corazón", entered the Costa Rican Top 40 at position 3.

## Career
### 2007–2008: Latin American Idol and debut EP

Castillo made her debut in the music business in the auditions for the third season of the show Latin American Idol in 2008. She was chosen to participate on the workshops to see if she was going to be chosen for the concerts. She was chosen on the third workshop and the later got to the top 10.
Castillo reached the finals with Margarita Henríquez. Castillo got as the runner-up on the show, but later it was revealed that she got the same prizes that the winner, Margarita Henríquez, won. She won a music contract with Sony BMG, a contract for publicity with Westwood Entertainment and an agent. Toyota Latin America gave her a car also. When she got back to Costa Rica after her participation on the show, the National University, gave her the chance to study any career she wanted and giving her therapy for her voice.
María José released her debut album later that year. The self-titled album entered the Top 10 Costa Rican albums. Also its lead single entered the Top 40 Costa Rican songs on the position 3, having one of the highest debuts of the year on that chart. The album was certified Gold by Sony BMG. The album's lead single, "Abre Tu Corazón", premiered on radio stations on November 10, 2008. On 2008, she was chosen as the leader for a Costa Rican festival called El Festival De La Luz (in English: The Light Festival). She was chosen by San José's mayor, Johnny Araya.

### 2009 onward: First studio album

On the 40 Principlaes event, she performed the song "Para Siempre", which is set to be included on her upcoming album. To date it has been the only song confirmed to be on the album. Castillo said that the song is "one of her favorites". Castillo also said that she will have a "new look" and she said that she has plans to change her stage name to MaJo.

## Singles chronology

The following chart contains Castillo's singles to date, the year of release and the chart peak. The peak is on the Costa Rican Top 40 Chart, the main chart is Costa Rica.
| Year | Song Title | Peak |
| 2008 | "Abre Tu Corazón" | 3 |
| 2009 | "Vuela" | 15 |
— (The single has not charted yet, or failed to chart)

## Television appearances

| Year | Television Show | Notes |
| 2007 | Nace Una Estrella | A singing contest, first runner-up |
| 2008 | Latin American Idol | Singing contest, runner-up |
| 2008 | Bailando Por Un Sueño | Performed 2 songs |
| 2008 | Teletón 20–30, Panama 2008 | Performed two duets with Margarita Henríquez and one song solo. |
| 2008 | El Festival De La Luz | Mariscal of the event |
| 2008 | El Chinamo | Performed 2 songs |

## Discography
### Studio albums and EPs

* 2008: María José (EP)
* 2009: Mi Destino
# Pakeha pula

Pakeha pula is a species of Cycloctenidae spider that is endemic to New Zealand.

## Taxonomy

This species was described in 1973 by Ray Forster and Cecil Wilton from male and female specimens. The holotype is stored in Te Papa Museum under registration number AS.000090.

## Description

The male is recorded at 3.56mm in length whereas the female is 3.84mm. The carapace and legs are orange brown. The abdomen is cream with brown markings dorsally.

## Distribution

This species is only known from Nelson, New Zealand.

## Conservation status

Under the New Zealand Threat Classification System, this species is listed as "Data Deficient" with the qualifiers of "Data Poor: Size" and "Data Poor: Trend".
# Dheeraj Gurjar

Dheeraj Gurjar is an Indian politician, belonging to the Indian National Congress. He serves as an All India Congress Committee National Secretary, Co-Incharge of the All India Congress Committee for Uttar Pradesh, Member of the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly 2013-2018 from the Jahazpur Assembly constituency and Rajasthan Pradesh Congress Committee general secretary. He got appointed the Chairman Of State Seeds Corporation Of Rajasthan in February 2022.
# António Aparício

António Aires dos Santos Aparício (born 15 September 1958 in Paul, Covilhã) is a Portuguese former footballer who played as a striker.
# Johnny Wayne

Johnny Wayne (born Louis Weingarten, also given as John Louis Weingarten; May 28, 1918 – July 18, 1990) was a Canadian comedian and comedy writer best known for his work as part of the comedy duo Wayne and Shuster alongside Frank Shuster (1916–2002).

## Personal life

The son of a successful clothing manufacturer who spoke several languages, Charles Bryon Weingarten and mother Sarah, and the eldest of seven children, Johnny Wayne was born in downtown Toronto, in the College/Spadina area, and attended Harbord Collegiate Institute, where he met his future comedy partner, and later attended the University of Toronto, majoring in English literature.
Starting with entertaining scouts, he and Shuster wrote some original scores and performed at the university's Hart House Follies.

## Professional life

Wayne and Shuster began working together in the 1930s and continued their successful collaboration on stage, radio, and television until Wayne's death. Wayne played to Shuster's straight man.
During World War II Wayne enlisted with the Canadian Army with Shuster, assigned to The Army Show (1942–1945), a troop entertainment unit like ENSA, including stage-performing soon after the Normandy landings of June 1944.
Following the war, they produced material for the Department of Veteran Affairs, before rejoining CBC Radio in 1946, producing 39 half-hour episodes a year, until 1953. Wayne with Shuster went to the new medium of television in the mid-1950s.
The duo appeared in The Ed Sullivan Show in May 1958, and were considered as Canada's comedy ambassadors, later going on to produce for the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation until 1989.
He had musical talents and was a successful songwriter in the 1950s, including co-writing Bobby Gimby's 1958 hit "Jimbo". In 1964 he recorded the song "Charlottetown", which he wrote and sang for the Canadian Confederation Centennial.
In 1999 the pair were given a star on Canada's Walk of Fame.

## Later life

Wayne was a curling enthusiast and was a commentator alongside Alex Trebek and Doug Maxwell during the 1968 CBC Curling Championship.
He married Beatrice Lokash, in 1946. They were married until her death from cancer in 1980.
They were parents to three children, one of whom is notable historian Michael Wayne.
Wayne died from brain cancer in 1990. He is buried at Holy Blossom Cemetery, in his home town of Toronto.
# Selfridges Birmingham

The Selfridges Building is a landmark building in Birmingham, England. The building is part of the Bullring Shopping Centre and houses Selfridges Department Store. The building was completed in 2003 at a cost of £60 million and designed by the architecture firm Future Systems. It has a steel framework with sprayed concrete facade. Since its construction, the building has become an iconic architectural landmark and seen as a major contribution to the regeneration of Birmingham. It is one of the backgrounds as part of the Architecture theme in Windows 7.

## Architecture

The architecture firm Future Systems were appointed by Selfridge's then chief executive, Vittorio Radice, to design only the third store outside London. Although Selfridges was physically integrated with the Bullring Shopping Centre the client wanted a distinct design approach which would set the store apart from the rest of the development and become an instantly recognisable signpost for the brand. The building's facade is curved, wrapping around the corner of Moor Street and Park Street. The facade comprises 15,000 anodised aluminium discs mounted on a blue background.

## Awards

* RIBA Award for Architecture 2004
* Concrete Society Awards, Overall Winner 2004
* British Constructional Steelwork Association's Structural Steel Awards 2004
* Royal Fine Art Commission Trust, Retail Innovation 2004
* Institution of Civil Engineers, Project Award Winner 2004
* Civic Trust Award 2004
* Retail Week Awards, Retail Destination of the Year 2004

## Gallery

* Detail of aluminium disc cladding
* View from the Bull Ring
* Road level view of building
* Interior escalators
* Side view of the building
# Kanta Chiba

Kanta Chiba (千葉 寛汰, Chiba Kanta, born 17 June 2003) is a Japanese professional footballer who plays as a forward for Fujieda MYFC on loan form Shimizu S-Pulse.

## Career
### Shimizu S-Pulse

Chiba was promoted to the first team in 2021. On 30 December 2023, his contract was renwed. Chiba made his league debut for Shimizu against Oita Trinita on 16 March 2024.

### First loan at FC Imabari

Chiba made his debut for Imabari against Matsumoto Yamaga on 29 May 2022. He scored his first goal for the club on 12 June 2022, scoring in the 8th minute.

### Loan to Tokushima

Chiba made his debut for Tokushima against Ventforet Kofu on 25 February 2023. He scored his first goal for the club in the Emperor's Cup against Iwaki on 7 June 2023, scoring in the 115th minute.

### Second spell at FC Imabari

On 19 July 2023, Chiba joined Imabari on loan. In his second spell for Imabari, he made his debut on 22 July 2023. He scored his first goals against Tegevajaro Miyazaki on 29 July 2023, scoring in the 3rd and 4th minute.

### Loan to Fujieda MYFC

On 3 July 2023, Chiba was announced at Fujieda MYFC. He made his league debut against Mito HollyHock on 6 July 2024.

## International career

On 14 September 2022, Chiba played for Japan U20 national team against Guam U20, where he scored a double hat-trick, in a 9–0 win, in the 2023 AFC U20 qualification in Laos.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 23 May 2022.
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Shimizu S-Pulse | 2022 | J1 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| FC Imabari (loan) | 2022 | J2 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | − | − | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |

#### Notes

* ↑ Appearances in the J.League Cup
# Prolyncestis

Prolyncestis is a monotypic moth genus of the family Erebidae. Its only species, Prolyncestis biplagiata, is found on Madagascar. Both the genus and species were first described by Viette in 1971.
# Mairzy Doates

Mairzy Doates (foaled 1976 in Kentucky) was an American Thoroughbred racehorse. She was owned by New York City art dealer Arno D. Schefler who bought her as a weanling from breeder Preston W. Madden. Schefler named her for the novelty song "Mairzy Doats" made popular in a 1943 recording by bandleader Al Trace.
Trained by future U.S. Racing Hall of Fame inductee, Horatio Luro, in 1981, Mairzy Doates competed successfully at racetracks in Florida, California and New York before going to Tokyo, Japan in November where she beat an international field to win the inaugural Japan Cup in course-record time.

## Pedigree

Pedigree of Mairzy Doates, bay filly, 1976 :
| Sire Nodouble | Noholme | Star Kingdom | Stardust |
| Sire Nodouble | Noholme | Star Kingdom | Impromptu |
| Sire Nodouble | Noholme | Oceana | Colombo |
| Sire Nodouble | Noholme | Oceana | Orama |
| Sire Nodouble | Abla-Jay | Double Jay | Balladier |
| Sire Nodouble | Abla-Jay | Double Jay | Broomshot |
| Sire Nodouble | Abla-Jay | Ablamucha | Don Bingo |
| Sire Nodouble | Abla-Jay | Ablamucha | Sweet Betty |
| Dam Avalanche Lily | T. V. Lark | Indian Hemp | Nasrullah |
| Dam Avalanche Lily | T. V. Lark | Indian Hemp | Sabzy |
| Dam Avalanche Lily | T. V. Lark | Miss Larksfly | Heelfly |
| Dam Avalanche Lily | T. V. Lark | Miss Larksfly | Larksnest |
| Dam Avalanche Lily | Tumbling | War Admiral | Man o' War |
| Dam Avalanche Lily | Tumbling | War Admiral | Brushup |
| Dam Avalanche Lily | Tumbling | Up The Hill | Jacopo |
| Dam Avalanche Lily | Tumbling | Up The Hill | Gentle Tryst (family: 2-s) |
# Per Rasmussen

Per Rasmussen (born 2 February 1959 in Svendborg) is a Danish rower.
At the 1984 Olympics he won bronze medals in coxless four rowing together with Michael Jessen, Lars Nielsen and Erik Christiansen. They were beaten by New Zealand, who won gold medals and USA who won silver.
# Paid My Dues (NF song)

"Paid My Dues" is a song by American rapper NF. It was released on December 3, 2019 as the lead single from his first mixtape Clouds (2021). Written and produced alongside Tommee Profitt and Saint X of Capital Kings, the song discusses NF's critics and their hypocrisy, showing how he made his path to success and overcoming obstacles that he faced along the way that he took when he started out as what we would now conceive as "Sophisticated re-engineered learning". A music video was released the same day as the song

## Composition and lyrics

In the song, NF raps about the audacity for critics to have an opinion on his music and the criticism he receives, before criticizing them himself, stating "I read your article, it kinda hurt me / I don't know who hired you or what your friends say in your circle / But the fact that you released it tells me two things are for certain: / They get paid for trashin' people, I get paid 'cause I stay workin'". He then continues by going into the topic of facing his battles, overcoming them, and working to produce the content that made him successful. It has a similar theme to his previous album, The Search, showing how he is lost and finding his way out.

## Critical reception

A contributor from Billboard says that he "kick[ed] the song into an even higher gear with his trademark rapid-fire delivery", with Jonathan Currinn from CelebMix stating that "he certainly doesn't disappoint."

## Personnel

Credits adapted from Tidal.
* Nate Feuerstein – composer, lyricist, producer
* Tommee Profitt – composer, lyricist, producer, mastering engineer, mixer, studio personnel
* Cole Walowac/Saint X – lyricist, producer

## Charts

| Chart (2019) | Peak position |
| Canada Hot Canadian Digital Song Sales (Billboard) | 38 |
| New Zealand Hot Singles (RMNZ) | 30 |
| US Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles (Billboard) | 6 |
| US Digital Song Sales (Billboard) | 15 |
| US Rap Digital Song Sales (Billboard) | 1 |
| US R&B/Hip-Hop Digital Song Sales (Billboard) | 3 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Canada (Music Canada) | Gold | 40,000$^‡$ |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Codex Parisiensis (Latin 653)

Codex Parisiensis, also known as Latin No. 653, is a manuscript of the late 4th/early 5th century Church Theologian Pelagius's Commentary on the Letters of Paul in Latin, written on parchment. After the commentary on Philemon, starting from the reverse side of leaf 289, there is a Vulgate version of the Letter to the Hebrews 1:1-4:3 which contains some Old Latin readings. This is labelled as v in the Beuron numbering of Old Latin manuscripts, and VL 81 in the Vetus Latina Register of Latin New Testament manuscripts. Using the study of comparative writing styles (palaeography), it has been assigned to the 8th/9th century CE.

## Description

The manuscript is a codex (precursor to the modern book format) containing the text of Pelagius's Commentary on the Letters of Paul, written on 292 parchment folios (584 pages, sized 27cm x 18cm)$^{:246}$ in black ink with one column and 23 lines per page. On the first page of the manuscript is a short Poem which appears to be addressed to the Roman Emperor Charlemagne,$^{:247}$ and this manuscript might have been a present to the Emperor himself.$^{:247}$ On the reverse side of the first page is a table of contents,$^{:246}$ with the main commentary commencing from the 7th page onwards.$^{:247-8}$
At least three, possibly four copyists worked on the manuscript.$^{:249}$ Biblical scholar Alexander Souter describes them all as "careful" copyists who showed "great excellence" with their spelling, but with mistakes common to copyists.$^{:251,255}$ The commentary itself is mainly that of Pelagius, however there have been expansions to the commentary taken from the writings of Jerome and Pseudo-Jerome.$^{:255}$

## Text

In comparing the quotations from the Pauline Letters in the manuscript to that of the Latin Vulgate, Souter noted over 200 places where the text differed from the standard Vulgate text.$^{:260}$ Souter concludes that the manuscript is a very good witness to Pelagius's original commentary, though after it had been brought in partial harmony with the Vulgate, but retaining many of its Old Latin wording.$^{:263}$ The value of the manuscript is therefore "very great" for the commentary's restoration.$^{:263}$

## History

The earliest history of the manuscript is unknown. It was likely written in North Italy around 800 CE,$^{:248-249}$ at some scriptorium in Verona,$^{:249}$ or Monza near Millan. Based on spelling and other peculiarities, it is likely the manuscript was copied from an examplar written in Spain.$^{:253–254,262}$ The manuscript was brought from Italy to France during the reign of Henry II of France (reigned 1547-1559), whose coat of arms is stamped on the outer binding.
It has three previous shelf marks written on the reverse side of the second folia,$^{:247}$ with the earliest (undated) one being DLXXXVIII (1088), second is 628 (year 1645), and the third is 3939 (year 1682). It is currently housed in the National Library of France (shelf number Latin 653) in Paris.
# Mumbai Central–Ahmedabad Double Decker Express

The 12931 / 12932 Mumbai Central–Ahmedabad Double Decker Express is a Double Decker Express train belonging to Indian Railways that runs between Mumbai Central (MMCT) and Ahmedabad Junction (ADI) in India. It runs 6 days in week except Sunday. It operates as train number 12931 from Mumbai Central to Ahmedabad Junction and as train number 12932 in the reverse direction.
On 20 March 2017, the exteriors of the train departing Mumbai Central were covered with vinyl wrapping advertisements becoming the Indian Railway's first "branded" train. The advertisements were for soap brand Savlon, as part of its Savlon Swasth India Mission, a social awareness initiative for promoting hand hygiene.

## Coach composition

12931 / 12932 Mumbai Central - Ahmedabad Double Decker Express as of 2022 had 11 AC Chair Car and 2 EOG cars. As with most train services in India, coach composition may be amended depending on demand.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 |
| | EOG | C1 | C2 | C3 | C4 | C5 | C6 | C7 | C8 | C9 | C10 | C11 | EOG |

## Service

12931 / 12932 Mumbai Central - Ahmedabad Double Decker Express was first introduced on 19 September 2012. As of 2022 it runs 6 days except Sunday.
It covers the distance of 491 kilometres in 6 hours 55 mins as 12931 Mumbai Central - Ahmedabad Double Decker Express and as 12932 Ahmedabad - Mumbai Central Double Decker Express (71 km/h).

## Gallery

* 12932 Double Decker Express at Borivali
* AC coach of 12932 Double Decker Express
* 12932 Ahmedabad Mumbai Central Double Decker Express
* 12932 Ahmedabad Mumbai Central Double Decker Express with a Vadodara based Amul WAP 5 engine.
# Orepukia catlinensis

Orepukia catlinensis is a species of Cycloctenidae that is endemic to New Zealand.

## Taxonomy

This species was described in 1973 by Ray Forster and Cecil Wilton from male and female specimens. The holotype is stored in Otago Museum.

## Description

The male is recorded at 6.00mm in length whereas the female is 7.85mm.

## Distribution

This species is only known from The Catlins, New Zealand.

## Conservation status

Under the New Zealand Threat Classification System, this species is listed as "Naturally Uncommon" with the qualifiers of "Data Poor: Size" and "Data Poor: Trend".
# Rudy Hulswitt

Rudolph Edward Hulswitt (February 23, 1877 – January 16, 1950) was a professional baseball player who played shortstop in the Major Leagues from 1899 to 1910. Hulswitt played for the Philadelphia Phillies, Cincinnati Reds, Louisville Colonels, and St. Louis Cardinals.