# Herbs (band)

Herbs are a New Zealand reggae group founded in 1979 and led by singer-guitarist Dilworth Karaka, the only constant member. Since its foundation Herbs has been multi-ethnic in membership and featured Samoans, Tongans, Cook Islanders, New Zealand Europeans and Maori members. The 11th inductees into the New Zealand Music Hall of Fame, were once described as "New Zealand's most soulful, heartfelt and consistent contemporary musical voice". It has been said their debut EP What's Be Happen? "set a standard for Pacific reggae which has arguably never been surpassed".

## Politics

The band has always been political, with links to the Polynesian Panthers and the cover of Whats' Be Happen (released during the 1981 Springbok tour) being an aerial photo of police action at Bastion Point in 1978. As well as race relations, the band took a strong stance on nuclear weapons in the Pacific with "French Letter".

## History

Herbs produced a stream of reggae hits with some of the country's top talent. In the 1980s and the first half of the '90s, Herbs had 10 top 20 singles hits. Herbs also worked alongside UB40, Taj Mahal, Billy Preston, Neil Sedaka, Tina Turner, Neil Young, George Benson, Joe Walsh, and Stevie Wonder.
Herbs' music is upbeat and clear in its messages. Their 1982 New Zealand hit "French Letter", which spent 11 weeks on the charts, expressed New Zealand's anti-nuclear stance. Fourteen years later, it was re-recorded to garner support for the prevention of nuclear testing at Mururoa. Similarly, "No Nukes (The Second Letter)", "Nuclear Waste" and "Light of the Pacific" expressed much the same sentiment.
Herbs' third release and first full album Long Ago, which featured the 1984 single of the same name, was produced by well-known New Zealand bass player Billy Kristian. In 1986, former Be-Bop Deluxe bassist/vocalist Charlie Tumahai joined the group, having been a session musician for various international acts.
In 1986, "Slice of Heaven" with Dave Dobbyn reached number one on both the New Zealand and Australian charts. In 1989 they played on Tim Finn's hit "Parihaka" and in 1992 Annie Crummer fronted the hit single "See What Love Can Do".
Around this time the band forged into producing, providing instrumentation for Samoan singing sensation John Parker. The album titled Another Girl produced a local hit, a reggae-funk inspired cover of the Maori folk song "E Papa".
In 1989, the band was assisted by Eagles member Joe Walsh, who produced, played slide guitar and sang on the band's Homegrown album, which featured a cover of "Walk Away Renee", originally recorded by The Left Banke. Walsh announced he had joined Herbs, but the union lasted less than a year. Walsh gives credit to the members taking him to 'the ruins at Hawke's Bay', where he had 'a moment of clarity' – for inspiring him to pursue sobriety.
They also provided two songs to the 1990 film, The Shrimp on the Barbie: A cover of the Peggy Lee song "Mañana (Is Good Enough for Me)" and "Listen".
Herbs are considered pioneers of the Pacific reggae sound, having paved the way for contemporary New Zealand reggae groups such as Fat Freddy's Drop, Katchafire, The Black Seeds, and Trinity Roots.
Although their last album of new material was released in 1990, Herbs still perform in New Zealand and Australia, with guitarist Dilworth Karaka the last remaining member of the original line-up that released Whats' Be Happen? in 1981. Of the 2013 line-up, Karaka, keyboardist Tama Lundon (joined 1983) and percussionist Thom Nepia (joined 1985) remain from the band's late 1980s commercial peak.
"Homegrown" is featured on the soundtrack of Once Were Warriors.
Tama Renata died in November 2018.

## Members
### Herbs lineups

* Member
* Dilworth Karaka guitar/vocals
* Spencer Fusimalohi lead guitar/vocals
* Fred Faleauto drums/vocals
* Phil Toms bass
* Toni Fonoti vocals/percussion
* Jack Allen bass
* Morrie Watene sax/vocals
* Carl Perkins percussion
* Tama Lundon keyboards/vocals
* Willie Hona guitar/vocals
* Charlie Tumahai bass/vocals
* Thom Nepia percussion/vocals
* Gordon Joll drums/vocals
* Joe Walsh guitar/vocals
* Tama Renata vocals and guitar
* Walter Bianco saxophone/flute
* Leyton Greening drums
* Kaitapu Monga

#### Other former members

* Dave Pou – bass guitar
* John Berkley – bass guitar
* Alan Foulkes – percussion
* Kristen Hapi – drums
* Juanito Muzzio – percussion
* Grant Pukeroa – vocals/drums
* Max Hohepa – vocals/bass guitar
* Lionel Nelson – vocals
* Ned Webster – drums
* Ryan Monga – drums

### Past members

* Toni Fonoti – vocals/percussion
* Spencer Fusimalohi – vocals/guitar
* Fred Faleauto (deceased) – vocals/drums
* Dave Pou – bass guitar
* John Berkley – bass guitar
* Phil Toms – vocals/bass guitar
* Morrie Watene – vocals/saxophone
* Alan Foulkes – percussion
* Carl Perkins (deceased) – vocals/percussion
* Jack Allen – vocals/bass guitar
* Willie Hona – (deceased) vocals/guitar
* Charlie Tumahai (deceased) – vocals/bass guitar
* Gordon Joll – drums
* Joe Walsh – vocals/guitar
* Kristen Hapi – drums
* Juanito Muzzio – percussion
* Grant Pukeroa – vocals/drums
* Max Hohepa – vocals/bass guitar
* Lionel Nelson – vocals
* Ned Webster – drums
* Ryan Monga – drums
* Tama Renata (deceased) – vocals/guitar
* Thom Nepia (deceased)

## Discography
### Albums

| Year | Title | Details | Peak chart positions |
| Year | Title | Details | NZ |
| 1981 | What's Be Happen? | Label: Warrior Catalogue: Z 20012 | 40 |
| 1982 | Light of the Pacific | Label: Warrior Catalogue: WAR 2005 | 49 |
| 1984 | Long Ago | Label: Warrior Catalogue: WAR 2007 | 39 |
| 1987 | Sensitive to a Smile | Label: Warrior, Mushroom Catalogue: WAR 2008, L38988 | 10 |
| 1990 | Homegrown | Label: Tribal Catalogue: 9031727721-1 | — |
| 1993 | 13 Years of Herbs: The Best Of | Label: Warner New Zealand Catalogue: 4509941522 | 14 |
| 2001 | Listen: The Very Best Of | Label: Warner New Zealand Catalogue: 0927419502 | 1 |
| 2008 | Lights of the Pacific: The Very Best Of | Label: Warner New Zealand Catalogue: 5186511252 | 8 |
| "—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. ||||

### Singles

| Year | Title | Peak chart positions | Album |
| Year | Title | NZ | Album |
| 1982 | "French Letter" | 11 | Light of the Pacific |
| 1982 | "Jah's Son" | 15 | Light of the Pacific |
| 1984 | "Long Ago" | 22 | Long Ago |
| 1985 | "Nuclear Waste" | 32 | Long Ago |
| 1986 | "Slice of Heaven" (as Dave Dobbyn with Herbs) | 1 | Footrot Flats: The Dog's Tale |
| 1987 | "Sensitive to a Smile" | 9 | Sensitive to a Smile |
| 1987 | "Rust in Dust" | 11 | Sensitive to a Smile |
| 1988 | "Listen" | 7 | Sensitive to a Smile |
| 1989 | "No Nukes (The Second Letter to France)" | 48 | Sensitive to a Smile |
| 1989 | "Parihaka" (as Tim Finn and Herbs) | 6 | Tim Finn |
| 1991 | "Homegrown" | 41 | Homegrown |
| 1992 | "See What Love Can Do" (as Annie Crummer feat. Herbs) | 3 | Language |
| 1993 | "Till We Kissed" (as Herbs feat. Ray Columbus) | 26 | Non-album singles |
| 1994 | "Good for Life" | — | Non-album singles |
| 1995 | "French Letter '95" | 9 | Non-album singles |
| "—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. ||||

## Critical reception and awards
### RIANZ Awards

The New Zealand Music Awards are awarded annually by the RIANZ in New Zealand.
| Year | Award | Work | Result |
| 1983 | Album of the Year | Light of the Pacific | Nominated |
| 1983 | Top Group of the Year | | Nominated |
| 1985 | Album of the Year | Long Ago | Nominated |
| 1985 | Polynesian Album of the Year | Long Ago | Won |
| 1986 | International Achievement | | Won |
| 1987 | Album of the Year | Sensitive to a Smile | Won |
| 1987 | Best Male Vocalist | Thom Nepia (Herbs) | Nominated |
| 1987 | Best Group | | Nominated |
| 1987 | Best Polynesian Album | E Papa – Jah Knows | Won |
| 1987 | Best Songwriter | Charles Tumahai/ Dilworth Karaka – "Sensitive to a Smile" | Won |
| 1988 | Best Male Vocalist | | Nominated |
| 1988 | Best Group | | Won |
| 1990 | Best Polynesian Album | Homegrown | Won |
| 1996 | Single of the Year | "French Letter '95" | Nominated |

### Aotearoa Music Awards

The Aotearoa Music Awards (previously known as New Zealand Music Awards (NZMA)) are an annual awards night celebrating excellence in New Zealand music and have been presented annually since 1965.
| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result | Ref. |
| 2012 | Herbs | New Zealand Music Hall of Fame | inductee | |