OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kutchi Memon

Kutchi Memons are an Indian Muslim Community and an ethnic group from Kutch in Gujarat, India, who are Kutchi people speaking the Kutchi language. They are related to the Memons associated with the historic state of Kathiawar, a Muslim community of Pakistan and India, who speak the Memoni language. Transliteration of name of this Memon community has now been standardized. Hence popular usage is Cutchi and Kutchi.

## History

Kutchi Memons originally practiced Hinduism and converted to Islam under influence of Sunni pirs. Kutchi Memons migrated from Sindh to Kutch in Gujarat, a state of India, after their conversion to Islam in 1422 CE; the Memon belonged to the Lohana community. Historically, Kutch was a princely state and this kingdom included Bhuj, Anjar, Lakhpath, Mandvi, etc. The Kutchi Memons are now spread all over India, as well as in the globe, where they form part of the Indian diaspora (cf. Kutchi Memons in Bombay). Though Kutchi Memons historically spoke Kutchi, use of this language has sharply declined, and many Kutchi Memons (particularly those who reside in urban areas) have adopted Urdu and other more dominant tongues.
Scholars have conducted detailed studies about the origin and development of this community.
Kutchi Memons are a highly endogamous community, where marriages are arranged within their own ethnic group. Humeirah, a novel by Sabah Carrim, delves into the nitty-gritty details of the life of the fictitious eponymous character, a Kutchi Memon, and the pressures of an endogamous and ethnocentric community on her and other characters. The novel is set on the island of Mauritius where a community of about one thousand Kutchi Memons live.
Kutchi Memons are a predominantly business community and are known for their Philanthropy. Being part of the Indian diaspora, the Kutchi Memons are spread all over India, as well as the globe and have erected many mosques all over the world. A large number of Kutchi Memons settled down in Kerala in 1815.

## Kutchi Memon Masjid, Mangalore

The Kutchi Memon Masjid, Mangalore (also known locally as the Katchi Palli) at Dr Siraj Dokadia Road is a religious centre located opposite the famous Bombay Lucky Restaurant in Mangalore. It was built in 1839 by Kutchi Memon spice traders from Gujarat. In 1930, this mosque was the first to get electric supply and the fourth to get electrified in Mangalore, during the British rule. It was also the first to use loudspeakers to call for Azan, and the first in Mangalore where the Friday sermon was delivered in Urdu.
# Acantholipes plumbeonitens

Acantholipes plumbeonitens is a species of moth in the family Erebidae. It is found in Angola.
# Decatur slave-ship mutiny

The Decatur slave-ship mutiny was an act of slave rebellion in the United States that occurred in April 1826 on a coastwise slave ship sailing out of Baltimore, Maryland, bound for the New Orleans slave market. The captain and first mate were thrown overboard. The hijacked ship was twice interdicted by other vessels and captives taken, but upon arriving in New York, 14 former captives escaped. One, William Bowser, was recaptured, tried, and hanged. The other 13 seem to have achieved their freedom.
The slaves aboard the Decatur had been shipped by Baltimore's infamous Austin Woolfolk. As retold by historian Calvin Schermerhorn, the Decatur mutiny led to a famous instance of anti-abolitionist violence. When pioneering abolitionist Benjamin Lundy covered Bowser's trial and execution, he reported that "Bowser forgave Woolfolk while walking to the Ellis Island gallows as the slave trader cursed him. When Lundy ran into Woolfolk near the Baltimore Post Office the following winter, the slave trader attacked the abolitionist for smearing him. Woolfolk was seven inches taller and as many years younger than the Quaker editor, who put up no resistance to being stomped on the head."
# MapHook

MapHook is a location-based journal and social networking application that is operated by MapHook Inc., a software applications development firm based in Dulles, Virginia.
MapHook combines GPS and mapping technologies to allow users to create geo-tagged digital memories about events, locations, and activities. These geo-tagged "hooks" contain user reviews, anecdotal information, available business details, and user-created images pertaining to the selected location. Hooks are then published per user specifications to the public or select individuals. MapHook also seamlessly integrates points of interest within a user's selected vicinities with third-party content from Wikipedia, Groupon, Yelp, Foursquare, and Twitter.

## History

MapHook was launched in July 2010.
In August 2010, Gulf Caravan, an advocacy group from St. Louis, MO, selected MapHook to help create awareness about the businesses impacted by the Deepwater Horizon oil spill.
In April 2011, MapHook joined with Groupon and began displaying regional Groupon offerings by user location.
In August 2011, MapHook added the ability to attach YouTube videos to "hooks." MapHook also introduced the "Groups" concept, which allowed for the creation of user communities with user-set levels of privacy. MapHook also connected with Facebook, Twitter, and Google+ in order to merge with other social networking platforms.
In September 2011, MapHook partnered with ThinkGeek and their “Timmy the Monkey Sticker Map Project,” which documents the global reach of ThinkGeek customers by using MapHook.
In March 2012, MapHook partnered with the World Wildlife Fund and their "Tigers or Toilet Paper" project, which aims to draw closer attention to the deforestation and ruin of the Sumatran tiger’s habitat by having users create hooks to spread awareness about the paper products being sold in their area. MapHook and the World Wildlife Fund also teamed together again for Earth Hour, which took place in 2012 on March 31. As part of the Earth Hour MapHook Project, the World Wildlife Fund asked Earth Hour participants to post hooks on MapHook in order to chart participation and share experiences.
By 2014, users added “hooks” to MapHook from 50 countries around the world.

## Recognition

Upon its release, MapHook was included in Gizmodo's "This Week's Best Apps" list, TIME's "App of the Week", and NY Times' "Quick Calls" list.
# Krasne Potockie

Krasne Potockie is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Chełmiec, within Nowy Sącz County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) north-west of Chełmiec, 9 km (6 mi) north-west of Nowy Sącz, and 65 km (40 mi) south-east of the regional capital Kraków.
# Peren district

Peren District is a district of Nagaland, India. With headquarters the town of Peren, the district was formed by the partition of Kohima District in 2003.

## History

The Peren district was originally a sub-division of the Kohima district. It was declared a separate district on 24 October 2003.

## Administration

Peren district is divided into 3 subdivisions and 7 blocks.
Subdivisions
* Jalukie subdivision
* Peren subdivision
* Tening subdivision
Circle Blocks
* Jalukie
* Ngwalwa
* Athibung
* Peren
* Tening
* Kebai-Khelma
* Nsong

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census, Peren district has a population of 95,219, roughly equal to the nation of Seychelles. This gives it a ranking of 616th in India (out of a total of 640). Peren has a sex ratio of 917 females for every 1000 males, and a literacy rate of 79%.

### Religion

Religions in Peren district (2011) :
| Religion | Religion | Percent | Percent |
| Christianity | Christianity | 90.47% | 90.47% |
| Hinduism | Hinduism | 4.28% | 4.28% |
| Tribal religion | Tribal religion | 2.62% | 2.62% |
| Islam | Islam | 1.94% | 1.94% |
| Buddhism | Buddhism | 0.48% | 0.48% |
| Other or not stated | Other or not stated | 0.21% | 0.21% |
| Distribution of religions |||||
According to the 2011 official census, Christianity is major religion in Peren District with 86.145 Christians (90.47%), 4.076 Hindus (4.28%), 2.493 Animists (2.62%), 1.850 Muslims (1.94%), 459 Buddhists (0.48%), 15 Sikhs (0.02%), 10 Jains (0.01%) and 171 did not answer (0.18%).

### Languages

At the time of the 2011 census, 57.20% of the population spoke Zeilang, 11.37% Zemi, 10.15% Kuki, 3.95% Kabui, 3.84% Liangmai, 2.54% Nepali, 1.94% Bengali, 1.67% Chakeshang and 1.08% Ao as their first language.

## Flora and fauna

In Peren district is the home to Ntangki National Park, which has an area of 202 km$^2$ (78.0 sq mi).
# Amphisbaena bahiana

Amphisbaena bahiana is a species of worm lizards found in Brazil.
# Michellie Jones

Michellie Yvonne Jones AM (/mɪˈkiːli/ mi-KEE-lee; born 6 September 1969) is an Australian triathlete. She has won two ITU Triathlon World Championships, an Olympic silver medal, and the 2006 Ironman World Championship. She won a gold medal at the 2016 Summer Paralympics as a guide for Katie Kelly, when paratriathlon made its debut at the Paralympics.

## Personal life

Jones currently lives in Carlsbad, California. She is a graduate from the University of Wollongong with a Diploma of Teaching in Primary Education in 1990. She has a twin sister, Gabrielle Jones.

## Athletic career

Jones started competing in triathlons in 1990. In 1992 and 1993 she won the ITU Triathlon World Championships. In 1996, she won the inaugural XTERRA Triathlon World Championships. Jones would go on to further expand her triathlon résumé by winning the ITU Triathlon World Cup in 1998 and 1999. At the 2000 Summer Olympics Jones took the silver medal in the inaugural triathlon event with a total time of 2:00:42.55, only two seconds behind gold medalist Brigitte McMahon. Her split times were 19:43.88 for the swim, 1:05:32.90 for the cycling and 0:35:25.77 for the run.
After recently expanding into Iron distance competition, Jones took second place in the 2005 Ironman World Championship, losing the lead during the run to Natascha Badmann. This was only the second time that she competed in an iron distance triathlon. Later she won the 2006 Ironman Arizona Triathlon, finishing with a time of 9:12:53, and the Ironman Triathlon in Kailua-Kona, Hawaii in 9:18:31. With this victory, Jones became the first Australian woman to win a World Ironman Championship and it made her the second Australian in history to win the event, behind 1994 Men's World Champion, Greg Welch.
In May 2015, it was confirmed that Jones would be Australian paratriathlete Katie Kelly's new guide in the lead up to the 2016 Summer Paralympics. With Jones, she won the World Paratriathlon Event held in Yokohama, Japan on 16 May 2015. Kelly with guide Jones won their first World Championship title after a come-from-behind victory at the 2015 World Championships Final in Chicago. At the 2016 Rio Paralympics, Jones was the guide for Kelly when they won the gold medal in the Women's PT5 event.
Jones reflects on her medal win with Kelly stating: "This is so much better because when I think of everything KK (Katie Kelly) has been through and to be able of doing everything she’s done in such short amount of time,” she said. “To me this is the best thing that I’ve ever done.” Jones expresses further explaining "Disability doesn't define you, it's what you do with it that does" She was made a Member of the Order of Australia in 2017.
# Bomber (TV series)

Bomber is a two-part British television miniseries, written by Rob Heyland, that first broadcast on ITV on 5 January 2000. The series, based on an idea by Leslie Grantham, stars Mark Strong and Andrew Lincoln as the leaders of a group of bomb disposal experts working for the British Army. The series was produced by Zenith Entertainment, in collaboration with Archie Tate productions.
Series writer Rob Heyland said that several years prior to transmission, the series would not have been possible. "I don't think I would have had access to the EOD [Explosive Ordnance Disposal] people for a start. They were incredibly sweet and accommodating and quite amused by the idea of a tubby idiot coming in and saying, 'I'm going to write a story about you.' I spent a lot of time with them, I watched them training and I got all sorts of information that, previously, you would have had to be John Pilger to get access to."
Due to the sensitive nature of the programme title, the series was not broadcast in Ireland, instead being replaced in the schedules by Die Hard with a Vengeance. The first episode gathered an audience of 7.62 million viewers. The series was released on VHS in Japan in 2001; currently remaining the only home video release worldwide. However, in 2017, Simply Media acquired the rights to the series, suggesting a possible DVD release in 2018.

## Cast

* Mark Strong as Col. Chris Forsyth
* Andrew Lincoln as Capt. Willy Byrne
* Esther Hall as Capt. Charlie Weekly
* Teresa Churcher as Jane Smith
* Isabel Brook as Lucy Whelan
* Andy Rashleigh as DCS Brian Brannigan
* Rufus Wright as Capt. Hugh Smith
* Donald Douglas as Alfred Smith
* Jan Carey as Mary Smith
* Geraldine Alexander as Rose Forsyth
* David Hounslow as Maj. Spencer
* Denzil Kilvington as Desmond Dohenry
* Ieuan Rhys as Cpl. Owens
* Ian Peck as LCpl. Phillips
* Tim Treloar as Cpl. Sorrento
* William Whymper as Gen. Harris
* Luke Shaw as David McGarry
* Russell Bright as Kevin Prescott
* Sally Carman as Bridget Salsabill
* Gareth Forwood as Hilary Quentin
* Nick Whitfield as Pierre Pfieffer
* Bob Mercer as DC Dempsey

## Episodes

| No. | Title | Directed by | Written by | Original air date |
| 1 | "Episode 1" | David Drury | Rob Heyland | 5 January 2000 (2000-01-05) |
| Colonel Chris Forsyth (Mark Strong) and his Explosive Ordnance Disposal Squad are battling against an animal liberation bombing campaign, which results in the death of one of their colleagues. But after the suspected bombers are discovered and arrested, the campaign mysteriously continues. |||||
| 2 | "Episode 2" | David Drury | Rob Heyland | 6 January 2000 (2000-01-06) |
| Colonel Forsyth realises that a serial bomber is targeting the squad, and that his own family could be in grave danger. |||||
# University of Michigan Biological Station

The University of Michigan Biological Station (UMBS) is a research and teaching facility operated by the University of Michigan. It is located on the south shore of Douglas Lake in Cheboygan County, Michigan. The station consists of 10,000 acres (40 km$^2$) of land near Pellston, Michigan in the northern Lower Peninsula of Michigan and 3,200 acres (13 km$^2$) on Sugar Island in the St. Mary's River near Sault Ste. Marie, in the Upper Peninsula. It is one of only 28 Biosphere Reserves in the United States.

## Overview

Founded in 1909, it has grown to include approximately 150 buildings, including classrooms, student cabins, dormitories, a dining hall, and research facilities. Undergraduate and graduate courses are available in the spring and summer terms. It has a full-time staff of 15.
In the 2000s, UMBS is increasingly focusing on the measurement of climate change. Its field researchers are gauging the impact of global warming and increased levels of atmospheric carbon dioxide on the ecosystem of the upper Great Lakes region, and are using field data to improve the computer models used to forecast further change. Several archaeological digs have been conducted at the station as well.
UMBS field researchers sometimes call the station "bug camp" amongst themselves. This is believed to be due to the number of mosquitoes and other insects present. It is also known as "The Bio-Station".
The UMBS is also home to Michigan's most endangered species and one of the most endangered species in the world: the Hungerford's Crawling Water Beetle. The species lives in only five locations in the world, two of which are in Emmet County. One of these, a two and a half mile stretch downstream from the Douglas Road crossing of the East Branch of the Maple River supports the only stable population of the Hungerford's Crawling Water Beetle, with roughly 1000 specimens. This area, though technically not part of the UMBS is largely within and along the boundary of the University of Michigan Biological Station.
UMBS is also the home of the Great Lakes Piping Plover captive rearing facility. The Great Lakes population of this shorebird is federally endangered, but thanks to extensive conservation efforts the population is on the rise.
# Nic Sauira

Nic Sauira (born 1 February 2003) is a Fijian rugby union player who plays for Tasman in the Bunnings NPC. He can play in the Centre, Wing and Fullback positions.

## Career

Sauira was named in the Tasman development squad for the 2024 Bunnings NPC, he made his debut for the side in Round 4 against Bay of Plenty, coming off the bench in a 34–15 win for the Mako.
Sauira was educated at Nelson College from 2016 to 2021.
# Vennacher Needle

Vennacher Needle is a 12,995-foot-elevation (3,961-meter) mountain summit located in Kings Canyon National Park, in Fresno County of northern California, United States. It is situated west of the crest of the Sierra Nevada mountain range, and 1.4 miles (2.3 km) north of Mount Ruskin. Topographic relief is significant as the east aspect rises nearly 2,300 feet (700 meters) above the Upper Basin of South Fork Kings River in one mile. The John Muir Trail, which passes one mile to the east of this mountain, provides one possible approach option. This mountain's name has been officially adopted by the United States Board on Geographic Names.

## Climate

According to the Köppen climate classification system, Vennacher Needle is located in an alpine climate zone. Most weather fronts originate in the Pacific Ocean, and travel east toward the Sierra Nevada mountains. As fronts approach, they are forced upward by the peaks (orographic lift), causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snowfall onto the range. Precipitation runoff from this mountain drains into tributaries of the Kings River.

## Gallery

* Vennacher Needle
* Vennacher Needle seen from Split Mountain
* Vennacher Needle from southwest
# Isaac Damarell

Isaac Damarell (born 21 February 1994) is a cricketer who plays for Guernsey. He played in the 2014 ICC World Cricket League Division Five tournament. In May 2015, he participated in the 2015 ICC Europe Division One tournament. He made his Twenty20 International (T20I) debut for Guernsey against the Isle of Man on 21 August, 2020.
# Szczepanów, Lesser Poland Voivodeship

Szczepanów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Brzesko, within Brzesko County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) north-east of Brzesko and 52 km (32 mi) east of the regional capital Kraków.
It was the birthplace of Stanislaus of Szczepanów - 11th Century Bishop of Kraków who was martyred by the Polish king Bolesław II the Bold and became venerated in the Roman Catholic Church as Saint Stanislaus the Martyr.

## Landmarks

* Church of Mary Magdalene. Founded by Odrowąża Yvonne Bishop of Cracow. In the thirteenth century Vincent of Kielcza, described this building as a wooden structure but by 1470 Jan Długosz described a stone church. The church building was damaged on 23 November 1914 as a result of World War I.
* The church of St. Mary Magdalene and St. Stanisława is a Gothic Revival building, designed by architect and professor at the Lwów Polytechnic, Jan Sas-Zubrzycki. It was built between 1911–1914 and has a five-storey tower.
* Szczepanów Market.
* The historic parish cemetery and also a military cemetery from World War I.
# Buick straight-6 engine

The Buick straight 6 was an overhead valve (OHV) straight-six cylinder automobile engine manufactured by Buick from 1914 to 1930. Produced in displacements from 191 to 331 cu in (3.1 to 5.4 L), it was initially used exclusively in the Buick Six platform, later in the Buick Master Six and Buick Standard Six. It continued Buick's tradition of almost exclusively using OHV engines since the Model B in 1904. A total of 11 displacement and bore-and-stroke combinations were produced, starting with a 331 cu in (5.4 L) produced from 1914-1916.
The engine was cast with three pairs of siamesed (3x2) cylinders, and combined its starter and generator in a single unit. The 224 cu in (3.7 L) and 242 cu in (4.0 L) versions lacked a cylinder head, with the cylinders and valves combined in a single unit and pistons accessible via the bottom of the unit (colloquially called a "jughead" engine, since the jugs (cylinders) came off with the head). Beginning in 1924 all engines had a removable head. In 1925, Buick dropped its inline-4 cylinder powered Buick Four, replaced by the lower priced Buick Standard Six in 191 cu in (3.1 L) and 207 cu in (3.4 L) displacement through 1928. The high-end Buick Master Six series produced from 1925 to 1928 was a continuation of the earlier 6 cylinder lineup and used the 255 cu in (4.2 L) and 274 cu in (4.5 L) engines. The Buick Straight-8 engine introduced in 1931 replaced the straight 6 in all models upon its debut, and was the basis of the Holden straight-six motor.
| Production | Engine | Displacement | Bore × Stroke |
| 1914–1916 | 331 | 331 cu in (5.4 L) | 3.75 in × 5 in (95 mm × 127 mm) |
| 1916–1917 | 224 | 225 cu in (3.7 L) | 3.25 in × 4.5 in (83 mm × 114 mm) |
| 1917–1923 | 242 | 242 cu in (4.0 L) | 3.375 in × 4.5 in (85.7 mm × 114.3 mm) |
| 1924–1925 | 255 | 255 cu in (4.2 L) | 3.375 in × 4.75 in (85.7 mm × 120.7 mm) |
| 1925 | 191 | 191 cu in (3.1 L) | 3 in × 4.5 in (76 mm × 114 mm) |
| 1926–1928 | 207 | 207 cu in (3.4 L) | 3.125 in × 4.5 in (79.4 mm × 114.3 mm) |
| 1926–1928 | 274 | 274 cu in (4.5 L) | 3.5 in × 4.75 in (89 mm × 121 mm) |
| 1929 | 239 | 239.1 cu in (3.9 L) | 3.3125 in × 4.625 in (84.14 mm × 117.48 mm) |
| 1929 | 309 | 309.6 cu in (5.1 L) | 3.625 in × 5 in (92.1 mm × 127.0 mm) |
| 1930 | 257.5 | 257.5 cu in (4.2 L) | 3.4375 in × 4.625 in (87.31 mm × 117.48 mm) |
| 1930 | 331.4 | 331.4 cu in (5.4 L) | 3.75 in × 5 in (95 mm × 127 mm) |
# Lotrščak Tower

The Lotrščak Tower (Croatian: Kula Lotrščak, pronounced) is a fortified tower located in Zagreb, Croatia, in an old part of town called Gradec or Gornji grad (Upper Town). The tower, which dates to the 13th century, was built to guard the southern gate of the Gradec town wall. The name is derived from Latin campana latrunculorum, meaning "thieves' bell", referring to a bell hung in the tower in 1646 to signal the closing of the town gates.

## Cannon

The Grič cannon (Croatian: Grički top) is one of the Zagreb landmarks. In the 19th century, a fourth floor and windows were added to the tower and a cannon was placed on the top. Since 1 January 1877, the cannon is fired from the tower on Grič to mark midday. The cannon was to give the sign for exact noon for the bell-ringers of the city's churches.
* Lotrščak Tower
* 1st, 2nd and 3rd Grič cannons in Zagreb City Museum
* Grič cannon
# Gabriel Justino

Edson Gabriel Justino (born 17 September 1998), commonly known as Gabriel Justino, is a Brazilian footballer who currently plays as a forward for Esporte clube Desportivo Brasil .

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 20 June 2019.
| Club | Season | League | League | League | State League | State League | National Cup | National Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Mirassol | 2016 | – | – | – | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 14 | 5 | 14 | 5 |
| Mirassol | 2017 | – | – | – | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mirassol | Total | Total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 5 | 14 | 5 |
| Vitória Guimarães B | 2017–18 | LigaPro | 2 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Vitória Guimarães B | 2018–19 | LigaPro | 8 | 2 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 0 | 0 | 8 | 2 |
| Vitória Guimarães B | Total | Total | 10 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 2 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 10 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 5 | 24 | 7 |

#### Notes

* ↑ Appearances in the Copa Paulista
# Amphisbaena frontalis

Amphisbaena frontalis is a species of worm lizard endemic to Brazil.